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λ‡Œκ΅μœ‘ 5단계 쀑 λ„€ 번째 λ‹¨κ³„λ‘œμ„œ λŒ€λ‡Œν”Όμ§ˆμ˜ 생각과 λŒ€λ‡Œλ³€μ—°κ³„μ˜ 감정을 λ„˜μ–΄μ„œ λ‡Œκ°„ 속에 μžˆλŠ” μžμ‹ μ˜ 본성을 λ°œκ²¬ν•˜λŠ” 과정이닀.
It is the fourth stage of the five stages of brain education, which is a process of discovering one’s true character in the brain stem beyond thoughts of the cerebral cortex and emotions of the cerebral limbic system.
μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ§ˆλ¬Έλ“€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ •μ§ν•˜κ³  μš©κ°ν•œ 선택은 μžμ‹ μ„ κ°λ™ν•˜κ²Œ ν•˜κ³  μ•žμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜μ•„κ°ˆ 수 μžˆλŠ” 동기와 열정을 κ°€μ Έμ˜¨λ‹€.
Honest and brave choices about these questions impress you and give you motivation and enthusiasm to move forward.
반면 λ‡Œ ν†΅ν•©ν•˜κΈ°λŠ” μ—λ„ˆμ§€ 회둜 수련, μ˜€κΈ°μ‘°ν™”μ‹ κ³΅, 옴 진동, λ‡ŒνŒŒμ§„λ™, μžκΈ°ν™•μ–Έ 수련, μžμ•„ 정체성 확립, 삢에 μ§ˆλ¬Έν•˜κΈ°κ°€ μžˆλ‹€.
On the other hand, brain integration includes energy circuit training, fusion of the five elements, ohmic vibration, brainwave vibration, self-confirmation training, establishing self-identity, and questioning life.
λ‘μ •μ—½μ˜ ν™œλ™μ΄ μ •μƒμΉ˜ μ•„λž˜λ‘œ κ°μ†Œν•˜λ©΄ λΆ„λ¦¬λœ μžμ•„μ˜μ‹μ΄ κ°μ†Œν•˜λ©΄μ„œ μ ˆλŒ€μ  단일 μ˜μ‹μ΄ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚œλ‹€κ³  ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.
The separated self-consciousness is supposed to decrease as parietal lobe activity falls below the normal range, resulting in Absolute Unitary Being.
μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ ν•œκ³„λ₯Ό κ·Ήλ³΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λ‹€λ₯Έ ν•™λ¬Έκ³Ό μƒν˜Έ 보완적인 역할을 톡해 곡적인 타당성과 신뒰성을 ν™•λ³΄ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ λ…Έλ ₯이 μš”μ²­λœλ‹€.
It requires securing public validity and reliability through complementary roles with other disciplines in order to overcome these limitations.
λ”°λΌμ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 느끼고 μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  것이 κ²°κ΅­μ—λŠ” μ „κΈ° 및 ν™”ν•™ μ‹ ν˜Έμ˜ 연쇄적 ꡐ차 ν˜„μƒμœΌλ‘œ ν™˜μ›λ  수 μžˆλ‹€.
Thus, everything we feel and think about can eventually be reduced to a chain of crossover phenomena of electrical and chemical signals.
μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 인지 기반 μˆ˜λ ¨λ“€μ€ μƒˆλ‘­κ²Œ λ°œκ²¬ν•œ 정체성을 κ°•ν™”ν•˜κ³  이λ₯Ό 기반으둜 μ„ νƒν•œ μžμ•„μ΄ˆμ›”μ΄λΌλŠ” λͺ©ν‘œλ₯Ό μ‹ λ…ν™”ν•˜λŠ” κ³Όμ •μœΌλ‘œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ‹€.
This cognitive training can be seen as a process of reinforcing the newly discovered identity and turning the goal of self-transcendence selected based on it into one’s own belief.
자기 삢이 μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μ—†λ‹€λŠ” 싀쑴적 κ³΅ν—ˆκ°μ€ 물질, ꢌλ ₯, μΎŒλ½μ„ μΆ”κ΅¬ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 성적 νƒλ‹‰μœΌλ‘œ λ³΄μƒλ°›μœΌλ €λŠ” κ²½ν–₯으둜 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄λ‹€.
This is because the existential emptiness that one's life is meaningless manifests as a tendency to seek material gain, power, pleasure, or to be rewarded with sexual indulgence.
후속 μ—°κ΅¬λ‘œλŠ” β€˜λ‡Œ ν†΅ν•©ν•˜κΈ°β€™ 효과λ₯Ό μΌλ°˜ν™”ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μΈ‘μ • λ„κ΅¬μ˜ 개발과 효과 검증을 μœ„ν•œ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨ κ°œλ°œμ„ μ œμ•ˆν•˜κ³ μž ν•œλ‹€.
As a follow-up study, I would like to propose developing measurement tools that can generalize the effect of β€œbrain integration” and a program to verify the effect.
μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ κ°œμΈμ€ μ„œλ‘œ νŒŒλ™μœΌλ‘œ μ—°κ²°λ˜μ–΄ λͺ¨λ“  생λͺ…체가 κ³΅μœ ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ 같이 λ°œμ „ν•΄ λ‚˜κ°€λŠ” 우주 μ˜μ‹μ„ κ΅¬μ„±ν•˜κ³  있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄λ‹€.
Because individuals are connected to each other with waves, they constitute a universe consciousness that improves together and is shared by all beings.
연ꡬλ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ μžλ£ŒλŠ” Google ν•™μˆ κ²€μƒ‰, RISS, RISS FRIC, KISS, NDSL 등을 ν™œμš©ν•˜μ—¬ μ—°κ΅¬μ£Όμ œμ— ν•΄λ‹Ήν•˜λŠ” λ¬Έν—Œ 자료λ₯Ό μˆ˜μ§‘ν•œλ‹€.
As for the research data, literature data regarding the research topic is collected using Google Academic Search, RISS, RISS FRIC, KISS, and NDSL.
λ˜ν•œ 각 μƒμœ„ 차원이 ν•˜μœ„ 차원을 μ΄ˆμ›”ν•˜λŠ” λ™μ‹œμ— ν¬ν•¨ν•œλ‹€λ©΄μ„œ 온 μˆ˜μ€€κ³Ό 온 μƒν•œμ„ ν†΅ν•©ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.
We also incorporated AQALs, or All-Quadrants All-Levels, on the grounds that each higher dimension transcends and includes the lower dimension at the same time.
μžμ•„μ΄ˆμ›”μ  과정은 λ¬Έν™” 보편적인 원, λ§Œλ‹€λΌ, μ‹­μžκ°€, 별, λ‚˜λ¬΄ λ“±κ³Ό 같은 상징에 μ˜ν•΄ λ§€κ°œλ˜λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§Žλ‹€.
The transpersonal process is often mediated by symbols such as cultural-universal circles, mandalas, crosses, stars, and trees.
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 개인적 정신톡합 단계에 이λ₯΄λ©΄ 영적 μ •μ‹ ν†΅ν•©μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜μ•„κ°€λŠ”λ°, 좔상적인 상징을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λͺ¨λ“  인λ₯˜μ™€ μžμ—°κ³Ό μ—°κ²°λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 일체감이 νŠΉμ§•μ΄λ‹€.
When it reaches this stage of personal mental integration, it moves on to spiritual mental integration, characterized by a sense of unity from being connected to all mankind and nature through abstract symbols.
μ‚Άμ˜ λ‚˜μΉ¨λ°˜ 역할을 ν•˜λŠ” μžμ‹ μ— λŒ€ν•œ 핡심 신념이 달라지면 이 정보λ₯Ό μ€‘μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ 생각, 말, 행동에 λ³€ν™”κ°€ 일어날 수 μžˆλ‹€.
Changes in core beliefs about oneself, which serve as a compass of life, can alter one’s thoughts, words, and behavior around those changes.
λ‡Œ 감각 깨우기, λ‡Œ μœ μ—°ν™”ν•˜κΈ°, λ‡Œ μ •ν™”ν•˜κΈ°, λ‡Œ ν†΅ν•©ν•˜κΈ° 및 λ‡Œμ£ΌμΈ 되기의 총 λ‹€μ„― λ‹¨κ³„λ‘œ κ΅¬μ„±λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
It consisted of a total of five steps: waking up brain sensation, brain flexibilization; brain purification; brain integration; and being the owner of the brain.
μ—λ„ˆμ§€ 회둜 μˆ˜λ ¨μ€ Jung이 μ²΄ν—˜ν•œ λ§Œλ‹€λΌμ™€ μœ μ‚¬ν•œ λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œμ¨ μžμ•„λ₯Ό μ΄ˆμ›”ν•˜μ—¬ μ°Έμžμ•„μ— 이λ₯΄λŠ” 방법이 될 수 μžˆμ„ 것이닀.
A way to reach the true self beyond the self is by energy circuit training. This is a similar method to the mandala experienced by Jung.
이처럼 λ‡ŒνŒŒ 진동λͺ…상은 μ˜μ‹μ μΈ λ‡ŒνŒŒ μ‘°μ ˆμ„ 톡해 λ‡Œκ°„μ˜ 근원 μ—λ„ˆμ§€μ™€ 곡λͺ…ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨ μžμ•„μ΄ˆμ›” μˆ˜ν–‰λ²•μœΌλ‘œ ν™œμš©ν•  수 μžˆμ„ 것이닀.
As such, meditation using brainwave vibration can be used as a mode to perform self-transcendence by resonating with the source energy of the brain stem through conscious control of the brainwave.
μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ ν˜„μƒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ FehmiλŠ” λ‡ŒνŒŒ 연ꡬλ₯Ό ν†΅ν•˜μ—¬ β€œν†΅ν•© μƒνƒœλŠ” λ‘λ‡Œ 전체λ₯Ό ν†΅ν•˜μ—¬ μ΅œλŒ€μ˜ 정보전달 효과λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚Έλ‹€.
In response to this phenomenon, Fehmi said through brain wave research, "The state of integration shows the maximum effect of information transfer throughout the brain.”.
FechnerλŠ” β€œμ „ μš°μ£ΌλŠ” κ·Έ μ„±μ§ˆμƒ 영적이고, λ¬Όλ¦¬ν•™μ΄λΌλŠ” ν˜„μƒκ³„λŠ” 이런 영적 μ‹€μž¬μ˜ 외적 ν˜„ν˜„μ— λΆˆκ³Όν•˜λ‹€β€λΌκ³  ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.
Fechner said, "The whole universe is spiritual in its nature, and the phenomenon system of physics is just an external manifestation of this spiritual reality.".
κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ Descartesκ°€ μœ‘μ²΄μ™€ μ˜ν˜Όμ€ λΆ„λ¦¬λœ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ 보고 μ˜ν˜Όμ€ μ’…κ΅μ˜ μ˜μ—­μœΌλ‘œ κ°„μ£Όν•œ 17μ„ΈκΈ° 이후 이원둠이 과학을 μ§€λ°°ν•΄μ™”λ‹€.
However, dualism has dominated science since the 17th century, when Descartes regarded the body and the soul as separate and the soul as a domain of religion.
λ‡Œμ„Έν¬λ₯Ό λ‰΄λŸ°μ΄λΌκ³  ν•˜λŠ”λ° λ‰΄λŸ°κ³Ό λ‰΄λŸ° κ°„ μ‹œλƒ…μŠ€μ—μ„œμ˜ 정보 전달은 전기와 ν™”ν•™λ°˜μ‘ 과정이며 λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같은 μˆœμ„œλ‘œ μ§„ν–‰λœλ‹€.
Brain cells are called neurons, and information transfer in the synapse between neurons is an electrical and chemical reaction process that proceeds in the following order.
우주, 지ꡬ, μΈμ²΄λŠ” μžμ—°μ˜ λ‹€μ„― κ°€μ§€ 기운으둜 μ—°κ²°λ˜μ–΄ 있고, 이 μ˜€κΈ°λŠ” 각각의 인체 μž₯기와 관련이 μžˆλ‹€.
The universe, Earth, and the human body are connected by five energies of nature, one for each human organ.
옴 만트 λΌλŠ” λͺ‡ λΆ„ μ•ˆμ— λ§ˆμŒμ„ κ³ μš”ν•˜κ²Œ ν•˜κ³ , 마음이 κ³ μš”ν•΄μ§€λ©΄ 신체가 μ΄μ™„λ˜λ©΄μ„œ 호흑이 λΆ€λ“œλŸ½κ³  λŠλ €μ§„λ‹€.
The Om mantra calms the mind within minutes, relaxing the body, which leads to slower and softer breathing.
μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ μ œν•œμ μ€ μžμ•„μ΄ˆμ›”μ— 이λ₯΄λŠ” λ‡Œ ν†΅ν•©ν•˜κΈ° 방법에 λŒ€ν•˜μ—¬ 객관적인 효과의 타당성 확보에 ν•œκ³„λ₯Ό λ³΄μΈλ‹€λŠ” 점이닀.
The limitation of the study is that it does not fully demonstrate the validity of objective effects on the brain integration method that extends to self-transcendence.
이 단계λ₯Ό κ±°μΉ˜λ©΄μ„œ 인λ₯˜μ˜ μ˜μ‹ μ§„ν™”κ°€ μ‹œμž‘λœ 이래둜 λŠμ΄μ§€ μ•Šκ³  κ³„μ†λλ˜ 영적 생λͺ…μ²΄λ‘œμ¨μ˜ 각성이 μΌμ–΄λ‚œλ‹€.
Going through this stage, the arousal as a spiritual being has continued since the evolution of human consciousness began to take place.
특히 μžμ•„μ΄ˆμ›”μ— 이λ₯΄λŠ” ꡬ체적인 방법을 μ œμ‹œν•œ Wilber의 ν†΅ν•©μƒν™œμˆ˜λ ¨κ³Ό λ‡Œ ν†΅ν•©κ³Όμ •μ˜ μˆ˜ν–‰λ²•μ„ λΉ„κ΅ν•˜μ—¬ 관계성을 탐색할 것이닀.
In particular, the relationship will be explored by comparing Wilber's Integrated Life Training (ILP) with the mode of performing the brain integration process. This suggests specific ways to reach self-transcendence.
μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μœ„κΈ°λŠ” 메타병리이며 μžκΈ°μ‹€ν˜„μ΄λ‚˜ μžκΈ°μ΄ˆμ›” μš•κ΅¬μ™€ 같은 메타 μš•κ΅¬κ°€ μ’Œμ ˆλ˜μ—ˆμ„ λ•Œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚œλ‹€.
This crisis is meta-pathology, which appears when meta-needs, including self-realization or self-transcendence, are frustrated.
μ˜μ‹μ μΈ 호흑으둜 심μž₯박동이 κ·œμΉ™μ μœΌλ‘œ μ¦κ°ν•˜λŠ” 리듬 νŒ¨ν„΄μ€ 이완 μƒνƒœμ—μ„œ μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ” μ•ŒνŒŒνŒŒμ˜ ν™œμ„±ν™”μ™€ μœ μ˜ν•œ 상관관계가 μžˆλ‹€.
The rhythmic pattern in which the heart rate regularly increases or decreases through conscious breathing has a significant correlation with the activation of rising alpha waves in a state of relaxation.
κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 20μ„ΈκΈ° ν›„λ°˜μ— μ‹œμž‘λœ 연ꡬ 결과에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ μΈκ°„μ˜ λ‡Œλ„ 일생 λ™μ•ˆ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 세포λ₯Ό ν˜•μ„±ν•œλ‹€.
However, the results of research conducted since the late 20th century show that the human brain also forms new cells over the course of life.
μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ λ‡Œμ— λŒ€ν•œ 관심과 κ΄€μ μ˜ λ³€ν™”λ‘œ 인해 λ‡Œλ₯Ό κ³Όν•™μ μœΌλ‘œ μ—°κ΅¬ν•˜κ³ μž ν•˜λŠ” λ…Έλ ₯이 ꡭ가적 과제둜 λΆ€μƒν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.
Due to these changes in interest and perspective on the brain, endeavors to study the brain scientifically have increased as a national task.
MacLean의 μ‚Όμœ„μΌμ²΄ λ‡Œ 이둠에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ μΈκ°„μ˜ λ‡ŒλŠ” μ„Έ μ˜μ—­μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜λˆ„μ–΄μ Έ μƒν˜Έ μž‘μš©ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ 삢을 μœ μ§€ν•œλ‹€.
According to MacLean's theory of the triune brain, the human brain is divided into three parts to interact and maintain life.
μ˜€λ‘œμ§€ μžμ‹ μ˜ μ§„μ‹€ν•œ λ§ˆμŒμ„ 톡해 ν•˜λŠλ‹˜μ„ 찾아라.λ„ˆμ˜ λ‡Œ 속에 이미 내렀와 κ³„μ‹œλŠλ‹ˆλΌλΌκ³  밝히고 μžˆλ‹€.
It says, β€œFind God solely by your genuine heart. It states that he is already in your brain.” .
ν™œλ™ μ „μœ„κ°€ 좕색 말단에 λ„μ°©ν•˜κ²Œ 되면 이 μ†Œν¬λ‘œλΆ€ν„° 신경전달 물질이 λ°©μΆœλ˜μ–΄ μ΄μ›ƒν•œ λ‰΄λŸ°μ˜ μˆ˜μƒλŒκΈ°λ‘œ μ „λ‹¬λœλ‹€.
When the action potential reaches the end of the axon, a neurotransmitter is released from the vesicle and transmitted to the dendritic processes of neighboring neurons.
WilberλŠ”β€œμš°λ¦¬κ°€ 그런 차원이 μžˆμŒμ„ μ•Œ 수 μžˆλŠ” 것은 κ³Όκ±° ν˜„μžλ“€μ΄ μžμ‹ μ˜ 삢을 톡해 증λͺ…ν•˜μ˜€κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄λ‹€.
Wilber said, β€œThe reason why we know that there is such dimension is that wise men in the past had proven that through their own lives.”.
μžμ•„μ΄ˆμ›”μ  μƒμ§•μ˜ ν‘œν˜„κ³Ό 의미λ₯Ό μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨, μžμ•„μ˜ 관심을 λ„˜μ–΄μ„œλŠ” μˆ˜μ€€μ˜ κΈ°λŠ₯을 인식할 수 μžˆμ„ 것이닀.
Trying to understand the expression and meaning of transpersonal symbols will enable one to recognize their function beyond the attention of the self.
신석기인듀은 토기에 λ‚˜μ„ ν˜• 문양을 μƒˆκ²¨ λ„£μ–΄ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 우주 μ—λ„ˆμ§€μ˜ 흐름을 κΈ°ν•˜ν•™ λ¬Έμ–‘μœΌλ‘œ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.
The Neolithic people expressed this flow of cosmic energy in geometric patterns by carving a spiral pattern on the earthenware.
μ΄ˆμ›”μ˜μ‹μ€ 개인이 자각의 λŒ€μƒμœΌλ‘œ κ²½ν—˜ν•˜λŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ˜μ—­μ΄ μ‘΄μž¬ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 κ°κ΄€μ μœΌλ‘œ μž…μ¦ν•˜κΈ°λŠ” μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€.
Since transcendental consciousness is the ability an individual experiences as an object of awareness, it is difficult to objectively prove that such a domain exists.
인간이 νƒ€κ³ λ‚œ λ³Έμ„±μœΌλ‘œμ„œ 윑체적 κ²½ν—˜μœΌλ‘œ μ œν•œλ˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 영적 츑면을 닀루기 μœ„ν•΄ μ„œκ΅¬λ‘œλΆ€ν„° μžμ•„μ΄ˆμ›” κ°œλ…μ΄ μ œμ‹œλ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
The West proposed a concept of self-transcendence to deal with the spiritual aspects that are not limited to physical experiences as human nature.
μ„œκ΅¬μ—μ„œ μ œμ‹œν•œ ν†΅ν•©μƒν™œμˆ˜λ ¨μ€ μ •λ¬˜μ²΄ 수련으둜써 옴 만트라 λͺ…상, μ§€μΌœλ³΄κΈ° λͺ…상, ν™•μ–Έ 수련, 톡합참ꡬ 수련으둜 κ΅¬μ„±λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
The Integrated Life Training (ILP) presented by the West consisted of Om mantra meditation, observing meditation, affirmation training, and training integrated exploration as the subtle body training.
μš°λ¦¬λ‚˜λΌλ„ 2023λ…„κΉŒμ§€ μ„ μ§„κ΅­ λŒ€λΉ„ 기술 μˆ˜μ€€μ„ 90%κΉŒμ§€ λŒμ–΄μ˜¬λ¦¬κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ β€˜λ‡Œκ³Όν•™ λ°œμ „μ „λž΅β€™μ„ μˆ˜λ¦½ν•΄ 운용 쀑이닀.
Korea established and has been operating a "Brain Science Development Strategy" to raise the level of technology to 90% compared to advanced countries by 2023.
λ‡ŒνŒŒμ§„λ™μ€ 고개λ₯Ό λ„λ¦¬μ§ˆν•˜λ“―μ΄ 쒌우둜 μ›€μ§μ΄λŠ” λ‹¨μˆœν•˜κ³  κ·œμΉ™μ μΈ 리듬을 λ°˜λ³΅ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨ λΆˆν•„μš”ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  생각을 β€˜μΌμ‹œ 정지’ μ‹œν‚¨λ‹€.
Brainwave vibrations "pause" all unnecessary thoughts by repeating a simple and regular rhythm of moving one’s head from side to side as if shaking it.
λ‡ŒνŒŒμ§„λ™λͺ…상은 감정적 μƒνƒœλ₯Ό ν–₯μƒν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨ νœ΄μ‹κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ 인자인 μ‚°ν™”μ§ˆμ†Œ 레벨이 μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ 보인닀.
Brainwave vibration meditation seems to increase the nitrogen oxide level, a factor related to rest, by improving emotional states.
2022 κ°œμ • 고ꡐ κ΅μœ‘κ³Όμ • μž¬κ΅¬μ‘°ν™”μ˜ μ·¨μ§€μ—μ„œ μœ΅ν•© 선택 κ³Όλͺ©μ˜ νŠΉμ„±μ„ κ³ λ €ν•œλ‹€λ©΄, 인곡지λŠ₯κ³Ό 윀리 주제의 μ—°κ³„λŠ” μ‹€μƒν™œ 사둀λ₯Ό μ€‘μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ ꡐ과 λ‚΄μ—μ„œ λ™μ‹œμ— λ‹€λ₯Έ κ΅κ³Όμ™€μ˜ μ—°κ³„μ—μ„œ μˆ˜μ—… 섀계가 κ°€λŠ₯ν•  것이닀.
Considering the characteristics of convergence electives to restructure the 2022 high school curriculum, artificial intelligence and ethics classes can be designed through simultaneous connections with other subjects, focusing on real-life cases.
μ£Όμš” μ˜μ—­μœΌλ‘œλŠ” λ―Όμ£Όμ£Όμ˜μ™€ μ‚¬νšŒμ  ν˜„μ•ˆ, λΉ„νŒμ  사고, 민주적 μ˜μ‚¬κ²°μ •, μ‹œλ―Όμ˜ 참여와 μ‹€μ²œ 등이고, λ‚΄μš© μš”μ†Œλ‘œλŠ” λ¬Έν™” λ‹€μ–‘μ„±, λ―Έλ””μ–΄λ¦¬ν„°λŸ¬μ‹œ, μ‚¬νšŒμ  곡감과 μ˜μ‚¬μ†Œν†΅, μ§€μ—­ 및 ꡭ가곡동체 참여와 μ‹€μ²œ 등이닀.
Major areas include democracy and social issues, critical thinking, democratic decision-making, and civic participation and practice. The topics include cultural diversity, media literacy, social empathy and communication, and participation and practice of regional and national communities.
인곡지λŠ₯ κ΅μœ‘μ€ κ΅­λ‚΄Β·μ™Έ 핡심 주제의 λͺ…칭이 λ‹€μ†Œ λ‹€λ₯Ό 뿐, λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ λͺ©μ μœΌλ‘œμ„œ 인곡지λŠ₯ ꡐ윑의 주제 범주와 μΌμΉ˜ν•œλ‹€.
Artificial intelligence education at home and abroad may have slightly different names for key topics, but the subject categories of AI education (concept of AI, perception, expression, inference, machine learning, artificial neural networks, future prediction, and social impact) are generally identical.
특히 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ—°κ³„μ—μ„œ 기술적 μˆ˜μ€€μ—μ„œ μ»΄ν“¨νŒ… 사고λ ₯κ³Ό λ¬Έμ œν•΄κ²°μ—­λŸ‰μ„ 쀑심을 λ‘λŠ” 정보 ꡐ과의 μ—­λŸ‰κ³Ό 도덕성 λ°œλ‹¬μ˜ μˆ˜μ€€μ—μ„œ 도덕적 사고λ ₯κ³Ό λ¬Έμ œν•΄κ²°μ—­λŸ‰μ„ 쀑심에 λ‘λŠ” 도덕 ꡐ과의 μ—­λŸ‰μ„ λ™μ‹œμ— κ³ λ €ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€.
When it comes to this type of connection, both the capabilities of informatics focused on computational thinking and problem-solving ability at a technical level, and of ethics focused on moral thinking and problem-solving ability at a level of developing morality, could be considered at the same time.
κ°€λ Ή, 개인이 μ„ ν˜Έν•˜λŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μΈ΅κ°„μ†ŒμŒμ„ 일으켜 κ³ ν†΅μ˜ 원인이 될 수 있고, 개인이 λ¬΄μ˜μ‹μ μœΌλ‘œ κΈ°λ‘ν•˜λŠ” λ¬Έμžλ‚˜ 글이 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—λŠ” μ°¨λ³„μ΄λ‚˜ 혐였의 ν‘œν˜„μœΌλ‘œ κ°„μ£Όν•  수 μžˆλ‹€.
For instance, a sound that an individual prefers can become apartment noise, causing neighbors’ pain, and texts or writings recorded unconsciously by an individual can be deemed as an expression of discrimination or disgust to some.
인곡지λŠ₯ 기술의 이해 단계뢀터 윀리적 기쀀에 λŒ€ν•œ 검토와 연계할 수 있고, 이λ₯Ό ν† λŒ€λ‘œ 인곡지λŠ₯ 기술의 윀리적 ν™œμš© λ²”μœ„μ—κΉŒμ§€ 윀리적 성찰을 ν™•μž₯ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€.
It is possible to connect with a review of the ethical standards from the stage of understanding artificial intelligence technology and expand ethical reflection to the range of ethical utilization of AI based on the connection.
2015 κ°œμ • κ΅μœ‘κ³Όμ •μ˜ 초기 개발 단계뢀터 μ†Œν”„νŠΈμ›¨μ–΄, 빅데이터, μ½”λ”©, 인곡지λŠ₯κ³Ό 같이 이λ₯Έλ°” 4μ°¨ μ‚°μ—…ν˜λͺ… κ΄€λ ¨ μœ΅λ³΅ν•©μ  기술과 μ‚¬νšŒ λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό λ°˜μ˜ν•œ 것은 μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Convergence technologies and social changes related to what’s called Industrial Revolution 4.0, such as software, big data, coding, and artificial intelligence, were not reflected in the initial development stage of the 2015 revised curriculum.
이번 μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” λ²€λ‹΄μ˜ 쾌락과 κ³ ν†΅μ˜ κ³„μ‚°μ—μ„œ λ„μΆœν•œ 고톡 제거의 윀리적 μ•Œκ³ λ¦¬μ¦˜μ„ AI 윀리 μˆ˜μ—…μ— ν™œμš©ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ 기초λ₯Ό λ‹€μ§€λŠ” 데 μ΄ˆμ μ„ λ‘μ—ˆλ‹€.
This study is focused on laying the foundation for harnessing the ethical algorithm of pain removal derived from Bentham's calculation of pleasure and pain in AI ethics classes.
λ‘˜μ§Έ, 인곡지λŠ₯ 기술 뢄야와 고톡 제거의 절차λ₯Ό μ—°κ³„ν•˜μ—¬ 제3단계 이해관계 λ²”μ£Ό ν™•μž₯κ³Ό 적용, 제4단계 고톡 λΆ„λ₯˜, 제5단계 κ³ ν†΅μ˜ κ°€μΉ˜ μΈ‘μ •κ³Ό μ—°κ³„ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.
Second, the artificial intelligence technology field was linked to the procedure of pain removal, such as step 3 "expansion and application of interest," step 4 "pain classification," and step 5 " measurement of pain.".
λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ κ΅μœ‘κ³Όμ •μ˜ κ°œμ •κ³Ό μ μš©μ—λŠ” μˆ˜λ…„μ˜ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 걸리기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—, μœ΅λ³΅ν•©μ  기술 변화에 λŒ€ν•œ 2015 κ°œμ • κ΅μœ‘κ³Όμ •μ€ λŒ€μ‘μ€ 뢀뢄적이고 λ‹΄λ‹Ή κ΅κ³Όμ—μ„œ μ œν•œμ μœΌλ‘œ μ „κ°œλ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
Since the revision and application of the curriculum takes years in general, the 2015 revised curriculum for convergence technology changes was partially responded to and carried out limitedly in the assigned curriculum.
2025λ…„λΆ€ν„° κ³ κ΅μ—μ„œ 학생듀이 μžμ‹ μ˜ μ§„λ‘œμ™€ 적성에 맞게 λ°°μ›Œ μžκΈ°μ£Όλ„μ  ν•™μŠ΅ λŠ₯λ ₯κ³Ό 미래 μ„±μž₯ 잠재λ ₯을 ν‚€μšΈ 수 μžˆλŠ” κ³ κ΅ν•™μ μ œκ°€ μ „λ©΄ μ‹œν–‰λ  μ˜ˆμ •μ΄λ‹€.
Starting in 2025, a high school credit system will be fully implemented in high schools where students can learn to cultivate their self-directed learning abilities and future growth potential based on their career and aptitude.
μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 인곡지λŠ₯ μœ€λ¦¬λŠ” 인곡지λŠ₯의 μ‚¬νšŒμ  영ν–₯의 μ˜μ—­μ—μ„œ 인곡지λŠ₯을 μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ ν™œμš©ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ‚¬νšŒμ˜ ꡬ성원이 κ°€μ Έμ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” κ°€μΉ˜κ΄€κ³Ό 행동 μ–‘μ‹μœΌλ‘œ κ·œμ •λ˜μ–΄ μžˆλ‹€.
Here, artificial intelligence ethics are defined as the values and behavior that members of society must have in order to properly utilize AI in terms of its social impact.
λ˜ν•œ 윀리적 성찰을 연계할 λ•Œλ„ 도덕 ꡐ과의 β€˜μžμ—°Β·μ΄ˆμ›”κ³Όμ˜ 관계’ μ˜μ—­μ—μ„œ β€˜κ³Όν•™κΈ°μˆ κ³Ό λ„λ•κ³Όμ˜ κ΄€κ³„λŠ” 무엇인가?β€™μ˜ 주제λ₯Ό ν™œμš©ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€.
In addition, when linking ethical reflection, it is possible to leverage the theme of "What is the relationship between science and technology and morality?" (science and ethics) in the area of "the relationship between nature and transcendence" of ethics.
이 λ…Όλ¬Έμ˜ λͺ©μ μ€ λ²€λ‹΄μ˜ μ˜λ¬΄λ‘ μ— κΈ°μ΄ˆν•œ β€˜κ³ ν†΅ 제거의 윀리적 μ•Œκ³ λ¦¬μ¦˜β€™μ„ ν™œμš©ν•˜μ—¬ AI 윀리 μˆ˜μ—… μ„€κ³„μ˜ 기초λ₯Ό μ—°κ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” 데 μžˆλ‹€.
This paper is targeted at studying the basics of AI ethics class design, based on Jeremy Bentham's deontology of "Ethical Algorithm of Pain Elimination.".
λ§Œμ•½ 이런 μ„±μ§ˆμ˜ 것이라면, ν‘œμ€€ ꡭ어사전 λ“±μ—μ„œ κ·œμ œν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ ꢌμž₯ν•˜λŠ” μ–΄νœ˜λ“€μ„ 계속 μ—…λ°μ΄νŠΈν•˜λŠ” 것이 더 λ‚˜μ€ λ°©μ•ˆμ΄ 될 수 μžˆλ‹€.
If it has such a nature, it may be better to continue updating vocabulary regulated or recommended by standard Korean dictionaries.
λ²€λ‹΄μ˜ κ³΅λ¦¬μ„±μ˜ μ›λ¦¬λŠ” 이읡 λ‹Ήμ‚¬μžμ˜ 행볡을 μ¦κ°€μ‹œν‚€κ±°λ‚˜ κ°μ†Œν•˜λŠ” 것에 따라 κ·Έ ν–‰μœ„λ₯Ό 승인 λ˜λŠ” λΆ€μΈν•˜λŠ” 원리λ₯Ό λœ»ν•œλ‹€.
Bentham's utilitarian principle refers to approving or denying an act as it increases or decreases the happiness of the interested party.
인곡적인 고톡, 인곡지λŠ₯κΈ°μˆ μ„ ν™œμš©ν•œ κ³ ν†΅μ˜ 제거 등이 인곡감각 μ‹ κ²½μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ„ 톡해 μΈκ°„μ˜ λͺΈ, λ‡Œ, μ •μ‹ κ³Ό μ—°κ²°λ˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
Artificial pain and the removal of pain using artificial intelligence technology are being connected to the human body, brain, and mind through the artificial sensory nervous system.
λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ 양적 κ³΅λ¦¬μ£Όμ˜λŠ” β€˜μ΅œλŒ€ λ‹€μˆ˜μ˜ μ΅œλŒ€ ν–‰λ³΅β€™μ΄λΌλŠ” 문ꡬ둜 μ œμ‹œλ˜μ§€λ§Œ, μ‹€μ œ 강쑰점은 λ°”λ‘œ 쾌락과 고톡에 μžˆλ‹€.
In general, quantitative utilitarianism is presented as the phrase "the greatest happiness of the greatest number." However, the actual emphasis is on pleasure and pain.
λ˜ν•œ μ΅œλŒ€ 행볡을 μš°μ„ μˆœμœ„λ‘œ 두면 λ¬΄μ—‡μœΌλ‘œ κ·œμ •ν•˜κ³  μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 계산할 것인지에 따라 κ°œλ³„μ μ΄κ±°λ‚˜ λ˜λŠ” 도덕 μƒλŒ€μ£Όμ˜λ₯Ό μ‘°μž₯ν•  μœ„ν—˜λ„ λ”°λ₯Έλ‹€.
Also, prioritizing maximum happiness might differ depending on how to define and calculate it or entails the risk of promoting moral relativism.
이런 μ μ—μ„œ β€˜μΎŒλ½β€™κ³Ό β€˜κ³ ν†΅β€™μ˜ 계산, 즉 κ³΅λ¦¬μ„±μ˜ 원리에 λ”°λ₯Έ ν–‰μœ„λ‘œμ„œ μ˜λ¬΄κ°€ β€˜κ³ ν†΅ 제거의 윀리적 μ•Œκ³ λ¦¬μ¦˜β€™μ˜ ν† λŒ€κ°€ λœλ‹€.
According to the utilitarian principle, the obligation as an act calculating "happiness" and "pain" becomes the foundation of the "ethical algorithm of pain removal.".
λ§ν•˜μžλ©΄ 윀리적 μ‚Άμ˜ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ‹€μ œλ“€μ— κ΄€ν•œ μ„±μ°°κ³Ό μ—°κ³„λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λ©΄ λ””μ§€ν„Έκ³Ό 인곡지λŠ₯ λ˜ν•œ 삢에 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ˜μ—­μ—μ„œ ν™œμš©λ˜λŠ” λ²”μœ„λ„ 단지 기술적 μ‘°μž‘ λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ 미래 μ‚¬νšŒμ—μ„œ μ‚Άμ˜ μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 문제λ₯Ό μΌμœΌν‚¬ 수 밖에 μ—†λ‹€.
If it is not linked to reflection on various realities of ethical life, the scope of digital and artificial intelligence used in various areas of life will also inevitably end up causing severe problems in future society at the stage of technical operation.
이런 λ§₯λ½μ—μ„œ 인곡지λŠ₯κ³Ό 윀리의 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ—°κ³„ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 도덕과 κ΅μ‚¬μ—κ²Œ ν•„μš”ν•œ κ³Όμ œλŠ” λ„λ•κ³Όμ—μ„œ μœ΅ν•© ꡐ윑 κ΄€λ ¨ λ‚΄μš©μ„ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 연계할 것인지, ꡐ사가 λ””μ§€ν„Έκ³Ό 인곡지λŠ₯ κ΄€λ ¨ κΈ°μˆ μ„ μŠ΅λ“ν•  ν•„μš”κ°€ μžˆλŠ”μ§€μ— κ΄€ν•œ 것이닀.
In this context, the tasks needed for ethics teachers to connect artificial intelligence and ethics classes are about how much they will link convergence education-related content in the ethics department and whether teachers need to acquire digital and AI-related skills.
특히 λ””μ§€ν„Έκ³Ό 인곡지λŠ₯ κΈ°μ΄ˆμ†Œμ–‘ κ°•ν™”λŠ” 2015 κ°œμ • κ΅μœ‘κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ 일뢀 λ³€κ²½λœ λ‚΄μš©μ„ μ •λ³΄κ΅μœ‘μ˜ μž¬κ΅¬μ‘°ν™” 및 범ꡐ과 μ˜μ—­μœΌλ‘œ ν™•λŒ€ μ μš©ν•˜μ—¬ μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 인곡 μ§€λŠ₯ μ£Όμ œμ™€ κ΄€λ ¨λœ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μˆ˜μ—…μ΄ μ „κ°œλ  κ°€λŠ₯성이 크닀.
In particular, various classes related to artificial intelligence topics are likely to be developed in the future by more broadly applying some changes in the 2015 revised curriculum to restructure information education and cross-curricular areas for reinforcing the basic knowledge of digital and artificial intelligence.
이런 μƒν™©μ—μ„œ 적어도 도덕과 ꡐ사가 AI 윀리 κ΄€λ ¨ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ„€κ³„ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ 기술적 이해 μˆ˜μ€€μ„ κ°–μ§€ λͺ»ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ λ””μ§€ν„Έκ³Ό 인곡지λŠ₯ κ΄€λ ¨ κΈ°μ΄ˆμ†Œμ–‘μ„ ν™œμš©ν•˜λŠ” κ΅μœ‘μ„ λ‹΄λ‹Ήν•˜λŠ”λ° λ§Žμ€ μ œμ•½μ΄ λ”°λ₯Ό κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ³Έλ‹€.
If ethics teachers do not have a grasp of the technology needed to design AI ethics classes, there will be many constraints on education using basic skills related to digital and artificial intelligence.
이둜 인해 AI 윀리 μˆ˜μ—…μ€ 윀리 본질인 μ‚Άμ˜ μ˜μ—­μ„ κ³ λ €ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 인곡지λŠ₯ κΈ°μˆ μ— λΆ€μ†λ˜μ–΄ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜λŠ” 문제둜만 μ œν•œλ˜μ–΄ 법λ₯ μ΄λ‚˜ 기술둜 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ 해결이 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ λ²”μ£Όλ‘œ μ™œκ³‘λ  수 μžˆλ‹€.
As a result, AI ethics courses might be distorted as a category where problems can be solved only with law or technology owing to being limited to AI-technological issues rather than considering life, which is the essence of ethics.
μ—¬κΈ°μ—λŠ” β€˜μ–΄λ–€β€™ 인곡지λŠ₯ κΈ°μˆ μ„ β€˜μ™œβ€™ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€, β€˜μ–΄λ–€ 기쀀’을 인곡지λŠ₯이 ν•™μŠ΅ν•˜λ„λ‘ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ β€˜λˆ„κ΅¬μ˜β€™ λͺ…령을 받아듀이고 κ±°λΆ€ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ λ“± ν•™μŠ΅μžλ“€μ˜ μ‚Άμ˜ μ‹€μ œμ— κ΄€ν•œ 성찰이 ν¬ν•¨λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμ§€ μ•Šλ‹€.
And this does not include reflection on the reality of learners’ lives, such as "which" artificial intelligence should be developed "for what," "what kind of standard" should AI learn, and "whose" commands should AI accept or reject.
그의 양적 곡리주의 κΈ°νšμ€ 이처럼 λ™λ“±ν•œ ν•œ 개인의 사적 ν–‰λ³΅μ˜ 좔ꡬ가 μžμ‹ μ΄ μ†ν•œ 곡적 μ˜μ—­μ—μ„œλ„ 행볡 μ¦μ§„μœΌλ‘œ μ΄μ–΄μ§€λŠ” μ΅œλŒ€ ν–‰λ³΅μ˜ μ‚°μΆœμ— μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
His quantitative utilitarian production is aimed at yielding maximum happiness where equal individuals pursuing their own happiness translate into more happiness in the public area they belong to.
μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 인곡지λŠ₯ κ΅μœ‘μ—μ„œ ꡐ윑의 λͺ©μ μœΌλ‘œμ„œ 인곡지λŠ₯은 인곡지λŠ₯이 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ κ΅¬μ„±λ˜μ–΄ 있고, 기술 ν™œμš©μ˜ 지식을 이해 및 μŠ΅λ“ν•˜κ³ , 인곡 μ§€λŠ₯ κΈ°μˆ μ„ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ°”λžŒμ§ν•˜κ²Œ ν™œμš©ν•  것인지와 κ΄€λ ¨λ˜μ–΄ 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄λ‹€.
Because artificial intelligence as a purpose of AI education is related to how AI is constituted, how to understand and acquire knowledge to utilize the technology, and how to make the best use of the technology.
μ΄λŠ” 인곡지λŠ₯에 κ΄€ν•œ 윀리 고유의 성찰에 κ΄€ν•œ λ¬Έμ œλΌκΈ°λ³΄λ‹€ 인곡지λŠ₯ 기술의 ν™œμš©μ— λ”°λ₯Έ 문제, 즉 법λ₯ κ³Ό κΈ°μˆ λ‘œλ„ ν•΄κ²° κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ 문제λ₯Ό 윀리의 μ˜μ—­μœΌλ‘œ ν™˜μ›ν•˜λ €λŠ” μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 문제λ₯Ό μΌμœΌν‚¬ 수 μžˆλ‹€.
This might give rise to another problem of reducing issues concerning AI utilization, which could be resolved with law and technology, to ones requiring ethics rather than a reflection on AI unique to ethics.
이번 μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” AI 윀리 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μœ„ν•΄ 인곡지λŠ₯ 윀리λ₯Ό β€˜μΈκ°„κ³Ό 인곡지λŠ₯의 κ³΅μ‘΄μ—μ„œ 인곡지λŠ₯이 ν•™μŠ΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” 윀리적 κΈ°μ€€κ³Ό 인곡지λŠ₯을 μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ ν™œμš©ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ μ‚¬μš©μžμ˜ κ°€μΉ˜κ΄€κ³Ό νƒœλ„β€™λ‘œ λ„“κ²Œ κ·œμ •ν•˜κ³ μž ν•œλ‹€.
This study aims to define artificial intelligence ethics for the AI ethics class broadly as β€œEthical standards that AI must learn in the coexistence of humans and artificial intelligence, and users' values and attitudes to properly utilize AI.”.
AI 윀리 μˆ˜μ—…μ˜ μ£Όμ œλŠ” λ°”λ‘œ μ‹€μƒν™œμ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” κ³ ν†΅μ˜ 사둀이고, 이λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ 윀리적 μ•Œκ³ λ¦¬μ¦˜μ„ ν–‰λ™μ˜ 동기와 그에 λ”°λ₯Έ 계산을 λ°”νƒ•μœΌλ‘œ 인곡지λŠ₯ ν•™μŠ΅μ„ μ‹€ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” 데 κ·Έ λͺ©μ μ΄ μžˆλ‹€.
The topic of the AI ethics class is examples of pain in real life. It is targeted at training AI with an ethical algorithm based on the intention of action and calculation that reflects it to address those pains.
λ²€λ‹΄μ˜ μ΅œλŒ€ 행볡은 λ°”λ‘œ μžμ‹ μ˜ 행볡에 κ°€μž₯ μœ μ΅ν•œ 것을 μΆ”κ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” 것이고, μ΄λŠ” 자기 관계적 μ˜μ—­μ—μ„œ 그리고 μ™ΈλΆ€ 관계적 μ˜μ—­μ—μ„œ μžμ‹ μ˜ 의무λ₯Ό λ‹€ν•˜λŠ” 것이라고 ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€.
Bentham’s maximum happiness is pursuing what is most beneficial to one’s happiness, and it is fulfilling one’s obligations in terms of relationship with oneself and external factors.
μ΄λ‘ μ—μ„œ λ―Όμ£Όμ‹œλ―Όκ΅μœ‘μ€ 학생이 자기 μžμ‹ κ³Ό 곡동체적 μ‚Άμ˜ μ£ΌμΈμž„μ„ μžκ°ν•˜κ³  λΉ„νŒμ  사고λ₯Ό 톡해 μžμ‹ μ΄ μ†ν•œ κ³΅λ™μ²΄μ˜ 문제λ₯Ό μƒν˜Έ μ—°λŒ€ν•˜μ—¬ ν•΄κ²°ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ μ§€μ›ν•˜λŠ” κ΅μœ‘μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•œλ‹€.
Democratic civic education in the general outline (draft) refers to education that supports students to recognize that they are the owners of their own and community life and to cooperate with others to solve the problems of their community through critical thinking.
AI 윀리 μˆ˜μ—…μ€ 인곡지λŠ₯이 ν•™μŠ΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  윀리적 κΈ°μ€€κ³Ό 이λ₯Ό λ°”λžŒμ§ν•˜κ²Œ ν™œμš©ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬μš©μžμ˜ κ°€μΉ˜μ™€ νƒœλ„λ₯Ό κ³ λ €ν•  경우, 쀑학ꡐ κ³΅ν†΅μ˜μ—­μ—μ„œ 정보 ꡐ과와 도덕 ꡐ과 κ°„μ˜ μ—°κ³„λŠ” λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™λ‹€.
When AI ethics classes consider the ethical standards that artificial intelligence should learn and the value and attitude of users who preferably utilize them, the link between informatics and ethics in the common curriculum of middle school is as follows.
이λ₯Ό 톡해 기술적 μˆ˜μ€€μ—μ„œ λ¬Έμ œν•΄κ²°μ„ μœ„ν•œ μ•Œκ³ λ¦¬μ¦˜κ³Ό ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž˜λ°μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ‚Άμ˜ κ΄€κ³„λ§μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ κ°ˆλ“± 상황에 λŒ€ν•΄ 인곡지λŠ₯이 μ–΄λ–€ 윀리적 기쀀을 ν•™μŠ΅ν•  것인지λ₯Ό μ„±μ°°ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€.
This enables one to reflect on what ethical standards artificial intelligence will learn for various conflicts arising from life's network, not algorithms and programming for problem-solving at the technical level.
이번 μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” AI 윀리 μˆ˜μ—… μ„€κ³„μ˜ 기초λ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ ν•œ κ°€μ§€ λ°©μ•ˆμœΌλ‘œμ„œ λ²€λ‹΄μ˜ 곡리주의 κΈ°νšμ—μ„œ λ„μΆœν•œ 고톡 제거의 윀리적 μ•Œκ³ λ¦¬μ¦˜μ˜ 단계와 AI 윀리의 의미λ₯Ό μ ‘λͺ©ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.
This study combines the stage of the ethical algorithm for pain removal derived from Bentham's utilitarian planning and the meaning of AI ethics as a basis for designing an AI ethics class.
첫째, 인곡지λŠ₯이 자율적으둜 ν•™μŠ΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” 윀리 기쀀을 κ³ ν†΅μ˜ μ œκ±°λΌλŠ” μΈ‘λ©΄μ—μ„œ 제1단계 고톡은 제거의 λŒ€μƒμ΄λΌλŠ” 원칙, 제2단계 고톡을 μΌμœΌν‚€λŠ” ν–‰μœ„μ— λŒ€ν•œ 동기에 λŒ€ν•œ 쀑립적인 νŒλ‹¨κ³Ό μ—°κ³„ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.
First, the ethical standards that artificial intelligence must learn autonomously were connected to each object in terms of eliminating pain. The first stage of pain was linked to the principle that pain was the object of removal. The second stage of pain was linked to a neutral judgment on the motive for the act of causing pain.
특히 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ λ””μ§€ν„Έκ³Ό 인곡지λŠ₯ κΈ°μ΄ˆμ†Œμ–‘ κ΅μœ‘μ€ β€˜μ •λ³΄ κ΅κ³Όκ΅μœ‘β€™μ„ μ€‘μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ β€˜λͺ¨λ“  κ΅κ³Όκ΅μœ‘β€™μ—μ„œ λ””μ§€ν„Έ 기초 ν•™μŠ΅κ³Ό λ¬Έμ œν•΄κ²°λ ₯ 함양을 κ°•ν™”ν•˜κ³  이λ₯Ό ν† λŒ€λ‘œ λ””μ§€ν„Έ 심화 κ³Όμ •μœΌλ‘œ μ—°κ³„λœλ‹€.
In particular, the basic knowledge education of digital and artificial intelligence focuses on "information subject education," strengthening basic digital learning and problem-solving skills in "all subject education." This is linked to digital in-depth courses based on this.
각 개인이 μ„ ν˜Έν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μƒμ‚°ν•˜λŠ” μΌμƒμ˜ 자료λ₯Ό λ””μ§€ν„Έλ‘œ 자료둜 μ „ν™˜ν•˜λŠ” 것과 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μžλ£Œκ°€ μΌμƒμ—μ„œ νƒ€μΈκ³Όμ˜ κ΄€κ³„μ—μ„œ κ°ˆλ“±μ„ λΆ€μΆ”κΈ°λŠ” 상황을 κ³ λ €ν•˜λŠ” 것이 κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜λ‹€.
It is possible to consider the digital conversion of everyday data (number, text, picture, sound) favored or produced by each individual into data and situations where such data exacerbates conflict in relationships with others in daily life.
λ‘˜μ§Έ, 인곡지λŠ₯의 기술 λΆ„μ•Όμ—μ„œ 고톡 제거의 윀리적 μ•Œκ³ λ¦¬μ¦˜μ€ 제3단계 이해관계 λ²”μ£Ό ν™•μž₯κ³Ό 적용, 제4단계 고톡 λΆ„λ₯˜, 제5단계 κ³ ν†΅μ˜ κ°€μΉ˜ μΈ‘μ •κ³Ό 연계 ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€.
Second, ethical algorithms of pain elimination in the field of artificial intelligence can be linked to steps 3 and 4 "expansion and application of interest," step 5 " measurement of pain.".
κ³΅λ™μ²΄λŠ” κ°œλ³„μ μΈ μΈκ°„λ“€λ‘œ 이루어진 ν—ˆκ΅¬μ μΈ 싀체이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 개인의 이읡 증가 λ˜λŠ” κ³ ν†΅μ˜ 상쇄에 μ΄λ°”μ§€ν•˜λŠ” ν–‰μœ„μ˜ 총합이 κ³΅λ™μ²΄μ˜ 행볡을 μ¦μ§„ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 고톡을 κ°μ†Œν•˜λŠ” 결과둜 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚œλ‹€.
Since the community is a fictional entity of individual humans, the sum of actions that contribute to raising individuals’ profits or offsetting pain results in enhancing the happiness of the community or reducing pain.
λ²€λ‹΄μ˜ 곡리주의λ₯Ό ν† λŒ€λ‘œ μ œμ•ˆν•œ 고톡 제거의 윀리적 μ•Œκ³ λ¦¬μ¦˜μ„ AI 윀리 μˆ˜μ—…κ³Ό μ—°κ³„ν•˜κΈ°μ— μ•žμ„œ λΉ„νŒμ μœΌλ‘œ κ²€ν† ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  사항은 κ΅­κ°€ κ΅μœ‘κ³Όμ •μ˜ λ‚΄μš©κ³Ό ν–₯ν›„ κ°œμ •μ˜ λ³€ν™” λ°©ν–₯이닀.
What must be reviewed prior to linking the ethical algorithm of pain removal proposed based on Bentham's utilitarianism with AI ethics classes are the contents of the national curriculum and the direction of changes in future revisions.
이와 같은 κ΅­κ°€ κ΅μœ‘κ³Όμ •μ˜ λ³€ν™”λŠ” 학ꡐ ν˜„μž₯μ—μ„œ μ‹€μ§ˆμ μΈ AI 윀리 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μœ„ν•œ κΈ°λ³Έ λ°©ν–₯κ³Ό λͺ©ν‘œ, 학ꡐ급별 λ‚΄μš© μš”μ†Œμ™€ 성취기쀀을 λ„μΆœν•  수 μžˆλŠ” ν† λŒ€κ°€ λœλ‹€.
Such changes in the national curriculum serve as the basis for deriving basic directions and goals for practical AI ethics classes in schools, as well as content and achievement standards for each school level.
μ΄λ‘ μ—μ„œ μƒνƒœμ „ν™˜κ΅μœ‘μ€ 기후변화와 ν™˜κ²½ μž¬λ‚œ 등에 λŒ€μ‘ν•˜κ³  ν™˜κ²½κ³Ό μΈκ°„μ˜ 곡쑴을 μΆ”κ΅¬ν•˜λ©° 지속 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ 삢을 μœ„ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  뢄야와 μˆ˜μ€€μ—μ„œμ˜ μƒνƒœμ  μ „ν™˜μ„ μœ„ν•œ κ΅μœ‘μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•œλ‹€.
Ecological transformation education in the general outline (draft) refers to education for ecological transformation in all fields and levels for sustainable life, pursuing environmental and human coexistence in response to climate change and environmental disasters.
이런 μ μ—μ„œ AI 윀리 μˆ˜μ—… 섀계λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄μ„œ 적어도 β€˜μΈκ³΅μ§€λŠ₯ μœ€λ¦¬β€™μ˜ κ°œλ…μ  μ •μ˜λŠ” 인곡지λŠ₯ ꡐ윑의 λ²”μ£Όμ—μ„œ λ°”λΌλ³΄λŠ” 기술적 ν™œμš©μ˜ λ‚΄μš©μ„ λ„˜μ–΄μ„œμ•Ό ν•  ν•„μš”κ°€ μžˆλ‹€.
In this sense, the conceptual definition of β€œAI ethics” should at least transcend technological utilization in the AI-educational lens for designing AI ethics classes.
이런 경우λ₯Ό κ°€μ •ν•΄ 보면 고톡 μžμ²΄λŠ” 제거의 λŒ€μƒμ΄ λœλ‹€λŠ” 기쀀은 고톡을 μ‚°μΆœν•  수 μžˆλŠ” ν–‰μœ„μ˜ 동기가 무엇인지λ₯Ό λ™μ‹œμ— νŒŒμ•…ν•˜λŠ” 것과 λ”λΆˆμ–΄ μ „κ°œλ  ν•„μš”κ°€ μžˆλ‹€.
Assuming this case, the criterion that pain itself is the subject of removal needs to be developed along with simultaneously grasping what the motive for the action that can yield pain is.
이에 제5λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ κ³ ν†΅μ˜ κ°€μΉ˜ μ‚°μΆœμ„ ν™•μΈν•˜λŠ” 과정은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©μžκ°€ 제6λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ 동기λ₯Ό μž¬ν™•μΈ ν•˜μ—¬ μ‚¬μš©μžμ˜ κ°€μΉ˜κ΄€κ³Ό λ°€μ ‘ν•˜κ²Œ μ—°κ²°ν•˜λ„λ‘ ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ€‘μš”ν•œ 역할을 ν•œλ‹€.
Therefore, the process of confirming the value of pain in step 5 plays a key role in ensuring that the user reaffirms the motivation in step 6 to closely link it to the user's values.
쾌락뿐만 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 고톡을 λŠλ‚„ 수 μžˆλŠ” μ–΄λŠ μ‘΄μž¬μ—κΉŒμ§€ 도덕적 μ§€μœ„λ₯Ό λΆ€μ—¬ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”κ°€μ— λŒ€ν•œ 논점은 μ‹±μ–΄μ˜ μ‹€μ²œμœ€λ¦¬ν•™μ˜ κ°€μž₯ λŒ€ν‘œμ μ΄λ‹€.
The point of argument is whether moral status can be bestowed on some beings (e.g., animals) that can not only feel pleasure but also pain, which is the most representative of Peter Singer's practical ethics.
이번 μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” AI 윀리 μˆ˜μ—… μ„€κ³„μ˜ 기초 λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ•Œκ³ λ¦¬μ¦˜μ„ μ μš©ν•˜μ—¬ ν–₯ν›„ λ””μ§€ν„Έκ³Ό 인곡지λŠ₯ 기술과 윀리적 μ‚Άμ˜ λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό λ„λ•λ°œλ‹¬ κ΅μœ‘μ— 연계해 보고자 ν•œλ‹€.
This study aims to link digital and artificial intelligence technology and changes in ethical life to ethical development education by applying such an algorithm at a basic level to designing AI ethics classes.
λ‹€μˆ˜λ“  μ†Œμˆ˜λ“  그듀이 κ°€μ§„ ν–‰λ³΅μ˜ λ„κ΅¬λŠ” μ„œλ‘œ λ™λ“±ν•œ ν‰λ“±μ˜ μƒνƒœμ—μ„œ κ³ λ €λ˜μ–΄μ•Ό ν•˜κ³ , 이 μƒνƒœμ—μ„œ 각자의 ꢌλ ₯κ³Ό μž¬μ‚°, 자유의 κ°€μΉ˜μ™€ μ‹€μ œλ₯Ό κ°–λŠ”λ‹€.
The tools of happiness, whether in large or small numbers, must be considered in a state of equality with each other, where each has the value and reality of power, property, and freedom.
쾌락과 고톡이 ν•œ 개인과 κ΄€λ ¨λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμœΌλ©΄μ„œλ„ λ‚˜μ•„κ°€ 외뢀와 κ΄€λ ¨λœ κ²ƒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ 쾌락이 증진과 κ³ ν†΅μ˜ 제거λ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ ν–‰μœ„ 계산과 μ‹€μ²œμ΄ λ²€λ‹΄μ˜ 곡리주의적 덕성이고 μ˜λ¬΄κ°€ λœλ‹€.
Calculating and practicing behavior to promote pleasure and remove pain becomes Bentham's utilitarian virtue and obligation because pleasure and pain are related to an individual but also to the exterior.
ν˜„μž¬ 2022 κ°œμ • κ΅μœ‘κ³Όμ • μž‘μ—…μ€ 2021년에 총둠 λ°œν‘œ, 2022년에 각둠 연ꡬ와 λ°œν‘œ 이후 2025λ…„λΆ€ν„° ν˜„μž₯ 적용의 λ‘œλ“œλ§΅μ„ κ°–κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
Currently, the 2022 revised curriculum project has a roadmap for field application from 2025 after announcing the general outline (proposal) in 2021, followed by the research and presentation on details of each curriculum in 2022.
이λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ κ²€ν† ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” μ£Όμš” 쟁점 사항은 λ°”λ‘œ β€˜AI μœ€λ¦¬β€™λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ •μ˜ν•  것인지 그리고 이 μ •μ˜μ— 따라 AI 윀리ꡐ윑의 주체 μ„€μ • λ¬Έμ œμ΄λ‹€.
To this end, the main issues we need to consider are how to define β€œAI ethics” and how to set the subject of AI ethics education according to this definition.
κ΅μœ‘λΆ€μ˜ 2022 κ°œμ • κ΅μœ‘κ³Όμ • 총둠은 λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ 2015 κ°œμ • κ΅μœ‘κ³Όμ •μ˜ μ—­λŸ‰ 쀑심 κ΅μœ‘μ„ λ°˜μ˜ν•˜λ˜ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ‚¬νšŒ λ³€ν™”μ˜ μš”κ΅¬λ₯Ό λ°˜μ˜ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ΄ˆμ μ„ 두고 μžˆλ‹€.
The Ministry of Education's 2022 revised curriculum general introduction (draft) generally focuses on reflecting competency-oriented education in the 2015 version while reflecting the needs of new social changes.
μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ λͺ©μ μ€ 인곡지λŠ₯ 기술이 κ°–λŠ” μ‚¬νšŒμ  영ν–₯λ ₯에 인식을 μ œκ³ ν•˜κ³  인곡지λŠ₯ ν™œμš©μ˜ λ°©ν–₯을 κΈμ •μ μœΌλ‘œ μœ λ„ν•΄ λ‚˜κ°ˆ 수 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 점과 κ΄€λ ¨λ˜μ–΄ μžˆλ‹€.
This purpose is associated with the fact that it is necessary to raise awareness of the social influence of artificial intelligence technology and to help AI be utilized positively.
λ§Œμ•½ 인곡지λŠ₯ ꡐ윑의 λ²”μ£Όμ—μ„œ β€˜μΈκ³΅μ§€λŠ₯ μœ€λ¦¬β€™μ˜ κ°œλ…μ„ μ •μ˜ν•œλ‹€λ©΄, 인곡지λŠ₯ μœ€λ¦¬λŠ” β€˜μΈκ³΅μ§€λŠ₯ 기술의 ν™œμš©μ— λ”°λ₯Έ 미래 μ‚¬νšŒμ˜ 영ν–₯’에 κ΄€ν•œ λ²”μ£Όμ—λ§Œ κ΅­ν•œλœλ‹€.
If the concept of "artificial intelligence ethics" is defined in terms of AI education, it would be limited to a category pertaining to "the impact of using AI technology on future society.".
이 경우 AI 윀리 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μœ„ν•œ λ‚΄μš© μš”μ†ŒλŠ” 주둜 인곡지λŠ₯ κΈ°μˆ μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ 덕성, 인곡지λŠ₯ 기술의 μ‚¬νšŒμ  영ν–₯μ—λ§Œ κ΅­ν•œλ  κ°€λŠ₯성이 크닀.
In this case, the content for AI ethics classes is likely to be limited to the virtues of those who use artificial intelligence technology and the social impact of AI.