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""" |
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Provides shims for compatibility between versions of dill and Python. |
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Compatibility shims should be provided in this file. Here are two simple example |
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use cases. |
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Deprecation of constructor function: |
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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Assume that we were transitioning _import_module in _dill.py to |
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the builtin function importlib.import_module when present. |
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@move_to(_dill) |
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def _import_module(import_name): |
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... # code already in _dill.py |
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_import_module = Getattr(importlib, 'import_module', Getattr(_dill, '_import_module', None)) |
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The code will attempt to find import_module in the importlib module. If not |
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present, it will use the _import_module function in _dill. |
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Emulate new Python behavior in older Python versions: |
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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CellType.cell_contents behaves differently in Python 3.6 and 3.7. It is |
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read-only in Python 3.6 and writable and deletable in 3.7. |
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if _dill.OLD37 and _dill.HAS_CTYPES and ...: |
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@move_to(_dill) |
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def _setattr(object, name, value): |
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if type(object) is _dill.CellType and name == 'cell_contents': |
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_PyCell_Set.argtypes = (ctypes.py_object, ctypes.py_object) |
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_PyCell_Set(object, value) |
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else: |
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setattr(object, name, value) |
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... # more cases below |
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_setattr = Getattr(_dill, '_setattr', setattr) |
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_dill._setattr will be used when present to emulate Python 3.7 functionality in |
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older versions of Python while defaulting to the standard setattr in 3.7+. |
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See this PR for the discussion that lead to this system: |
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https://github.com/uqfoundation/dill/pull/443 |
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""" |
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import inspect |
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import sys |
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_dill = sys.modules['dill._dill'] |
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class Reduce(object): |
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""" |
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Reduce objects are wrappers used for compatibility enforcement during |
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unpickle-time. They should only be used in calls to pickler.save and |
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other Reduce objects. They are only evaluated within unpickler.load. |
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Pickling a Reduce object makes the two implementations equivalent: |
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pickler.save(Reduce(*reduction)) |
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pickler.save_reduce(*reduction, obj=reduction) |
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""" |
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__slots__ = ['reduction'] |
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def __new__(cls, *reduction, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Args: |
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*reduction: a tuple that matches the format given here: |
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https://docs.python.org/3/library/pickle.html#object.__reduce__ |
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is_callable: a bool to indicate that the object created by |
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unpickling `reduction` is callable. If true, the current Reduce |
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is allowed to be used as the function in further save_reduce calls |
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or Reduce objects. |
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""" |
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is_callable = kwargs.get('is_callable', False) |
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if is_callable: |
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self = object.__new__(_CallableReduce) |
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else: |
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self = object.__new__(Reduce) |
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self.reduction = reduction |
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return self |
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def __repr__(self): |
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return 'Reduce%s' % (self.reduction,) |
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def __copy__(self): |
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return self |
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def __deepcopy__(self, memo): |
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return self |
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def __reduce__(self): |
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return self.reduction |
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def __reduce_ex__(self, protocol): |
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return self.__reduce__() |
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class _CallableReduce(Reduce): |
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def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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reduction = self.__reduce__() |
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func = reduction[0] |
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f_args = reduction[1] |
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obj = func(*f_args) |
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return obj(*args, **kwargs) |
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__NO_DEFAULT = _dill.Sentinel('Getattr.NO_DEFAULT') |
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def Getattr(object, name, default=__NO_DEFAULT): |
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""" |
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A Reduce object that represents the getattr operation. When unpickled, the |
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Getattr will access an attribute 'name' of 'object' and return the value |
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stored there. If the attribute doesn't exist, the default value will be |
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returned if present. |
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The following statements are equivalent: |
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Getattr(collections, 'OrderedDict') |
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Getattr(collections, 'spam', None) |
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Getattr(*args) |
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Reduce(getattr, (collections, 'OrderedDict')) |
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Reduce(getattr, (collections, 'spam', None)) |
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Reduce(getattr, args) |
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During unpickling, the first two will result in collections.OrderedDict and |
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None respectively because the first attribute exists and the second one does |
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not, forcing it to use the default value given in the third argument. |
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""" |
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if default is Getattr.NO_DEFAULT: |
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reduction = (getattr, (object, name)) |
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else: |
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reduction = (getattr, (object, name, default)) |
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return Reduce(*reduction, is_callable=callable(default)) |
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Getattr.NO_DEFAULT = __NO_DEFAULT |
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del __NO_DEFAULT |
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def move_to(module, name=None): |
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def decorator(func): |
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if name is None: |
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fname = func.__name__ |
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else: |
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fname = name |
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module.__dict__[fname] = func |
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func.__module__ = module.__name__ |
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return func |
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return decorator |
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def register_shim(name, default): |
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""" |
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A easier to understand and more compact way of "softly" defining a function. |
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These two pieces of code are equivalent: |
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if _dill.OLD3X: |
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def _create_class(): |
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... |
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_create_class = register_shim('_create_class', types.new_class) |
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if _dill.OLD3X: |
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@move_to(_dill) |
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def _create_class(): |
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... |
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_create_class = Getattr(_dill, '_create_class', types.new_class) |
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Intuitively, it creates a function or object in the versions of dill/python |
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that require special reimplementations, and use a core library or default |
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implementation if that function or object does not exist. |
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""" |
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func = globals().get(name) |
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if func is not None: |
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_dill.__dict__[name] = func |
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func.__module__ = _dill.__name__ |
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if default is Getattr.NO_DEFAULT: |
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reduction = (getattr, (_dill, name)) |
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else: |
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reduction = (getattr, (_dill, name, default)) |
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return Reduce(*reduction, is_callable=callable(default)) |
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_CELL_EMPTY = register_shim('_CELL_EMPTY', None) |
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_setattr = register_shim('_setattr', setattr) |
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_delattr = register_shim('_delattr', delattr) |
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