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""" |
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Methods for detecting objects leading to pickling failures. |
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""" |
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import dis |
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from inspect import ismethod, isfunction, istraceback, isframe, iscode |
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from .pointers import parent, reference, at, parents, children |
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from .logger import trace |
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__all__ = ['baditems','badobjects','badtypes','code','errors','freevars', |
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'getmodule','globalvars','nestedcode','nestedglobals','outermost', |
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'referredglobals','referrednested','trace','varnames'] |
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def getmodule(object, _filename=None, force=False): |
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"""get the module of the object""" |
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from inspect import getmodule as getmod |
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module = getmod(object, _filename) |
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if module or not force: return module |
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import builtins |
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from .source import getname |
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name = getname(object, force=True) |
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return builtins if name in vars(builtins).keys() else None |
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def outermost(func): |
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"""get outermost enclosing object (i.e. the outer function in a closure) |
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NOTE: this is the object-equivalent of getsource(func, enclosing=True) |
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""" |
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if ismethod(func): |
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_globals = func.__func__.__globals__ or {} |
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elif isfunction(func): |
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_globals = func.__globals__ or {} |
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else: |
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return |
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_globals = _globals.items() |
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from .source import getsourcelines |
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try: lines,lnum = getsourcelines(func, enclosing=True) |
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except Exception: |
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lines,lnum = [],None |
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code = ''.join(lines) |
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_locals = ((name,obj) for (name,obj) in _globals if name in code) |
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for name,obj in _locals: |
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try: |
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if getsourcelines(obj) == (lines,lnum): return obj |
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except Exception: |
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pass |
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return |
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def nestedcode(func, recurse=True): |
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"""get the code objects for any nested functions (e.g. in a closure)""" |
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func = code(func) |
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if not iscode(func): return [] |
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nested = set() |
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for co in func.co_consts: |
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if co is None: continue |
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co = code(co) |
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if co: |
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nested.add(co) |
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if recurse: nested |= set(nestedcode(co, recurse=True)) |
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return list(nested) |
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def code(func): |
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"""get the code object for the given function or method |
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NOTE: use dill.source.getsource(CODEOBJ) to get the source code |
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""" |
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if ismethod(func): func = func.__func__ |
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if isfunction(func): func = func.__code__ |
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if istraceback(func): func = func.tb_frame |
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if isframe(func): func = func.f_code |
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if iscode(func): return func |
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return |
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def referrednested(func, recurse=True): |
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"""get functions defined inside of func (e.g. inner functions in a closure) |
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NOTE: results may differ if the function has been executed or not. |
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If len(nestedcode(func)) > len(referrednested(func)), try calling func(). |
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If possible, python builds code objects, but delays building functions |
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until func() is called. |
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""" |
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import gc |
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funcs = set() |
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for co in nestedcode(func, recurse): |
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for obj in gc.get_referrers(co): |
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_ = getattr(obj, '__func__', None) |
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if getattr(_, '__code__', None) is co: funcs.add(obj) |
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elif getattr(obj, '__code__', None) is co: funcs.add(obj) |
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elif getattr(obj, 'f_code', None) is co: funcs.add(obj) |
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elif hasattr(obj, 'co_code') and obj is co: funcs.add(obj) |
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return list(funcs) |
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def freevars(func): |
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"""get objects defined in enclosing code that are referred to by func |
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returns a dict of {name:object}""" |
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if ismethod(func): func = func.__func__ |
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if isfunction(func): |
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closures = func.__closure__ or () |
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func = func.__code__.co_freevars |
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else: |
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return {} |
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def get_cell_contents(): |
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for name, c in zip(func, closures): |
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try: |
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cell_contents = c.cell_contents |
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except ValueError: |
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continue |
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yield name, c.cell_contents |
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return dict(get_cell_contents()) |
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def nestedglobals(func, recurse=True): |
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"""get the names of any globals found within func""" |
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func = code(func) |
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if func is None: return list() |
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import sys |
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from .temp import capture |
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CAN_NULL = sys.hexversion >= 0x30b00a7 |
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names = set() |
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with capture('stdout') as out: |
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dis.dis(func) |
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for line in out.getvalue().splitlines(): |
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if '_GLOBAL' in line: |
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name = line.split('(')[-1].split(')')[0] |
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if CAN_NULL: |
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names.add(name.replace('NULL + ', '').replace(' + NULL', '')) |
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else: |
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names.add(name) |
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for co in getattr(func, 'co_consts', tuple()): |
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if co and recurse and iscode(co): |
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names.update(nestedglobals(co, recurse=True)) |
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return list(names) |
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def referredglobals(func, recurse=True, builtin=False): |
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"""get the names of objects in the global scope referred to by func""" |
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return globalvars(func, recurse, builtin).keys() |
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def globalvars(func, recurse=True, builtin=False): |
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"""get objects defined in global scope that are referred to by func |
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return a dict of {name:object}""" |
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if ismethod(func): func = func.__func__ |
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if isfunction(func): |
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globs = vars(getmodule(sum)).copy() if builtin else {} |
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orig_func, func = func, set() |
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for obj in orig_func.__closure__ or {}: |
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try: |
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cell_contents = obj.cell_contents |
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except ValueError: |
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pass |
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else: |
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_vars = globalvars(cell_contents, recurse, builtin) or {} |
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func.update(_vars) |
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globs.update(_vars) |
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globs.update(orig_func.__globals__ or {}) |
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if not recurse: |
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func.update(orig_func.__code__.co_names) |
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else: |
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func.update(nestedglobals(orig_func.__code__)) |
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for key in func.copy(): |
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nested_func = globs.get(key) |
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if nested_func is orig_func: |
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continue |
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func.update(globalvars(nested_func, True, builtin)) |
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elif iscode(func): |
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globs = vars(getmodule(sum)).copy() if builtin else {} |
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if not recurse: |
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func = func.co_names |
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else: |
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orig_func = func.co_name |
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func = set(nestedglobals(func)) |
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for key in func.copy(): |
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if key is orig_func: |
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continue |
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nested_func = globs.get(key) |
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func.update(globalvars(nested_func, True, builtin)) |
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else: |
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return {} |
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return dict((name,globs[name]) for name in func if name in globs) |
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def varnames(func): |
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"""get names of variables defined by func |
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returns a tuple (local vars, local vars referrenced by nested functions)""" |
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func = code(func) |
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if not iscode(func): |
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return () |
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return func.co_varnames, func.co_cellvars |
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def baditems(obj, exact=False, safe=False): |
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"""get items in object that fail to pickle""" |
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if not hasattr(obj,'__iter__'): |
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return [j for j in (badobjects(obj,0,exact,safe),) if j is not None] |
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obj = obj.values() if getattr(obj,'values',None) else obj |
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_obj = [] |
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[_obj.append(badobjects(i,0,exact,safe)) for i in obj if i not in _obj] |
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return [j for j in _obj if j is not None] |
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def badobjects(obj, depth=0, exact=False, safe=False): |
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"""get objects that fail to pickle""" |
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from dill import pickles |
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if not depth: |
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if pickles(obj,exact,safe): return None |
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return obj |
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return dict(((attr, badobjects(getattr(obj,attr),depth-1,exact,safe)) \ |
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for attr in dir(obj) if not pickles(getattr(obj,attr),exact,safe))) |
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def badtypes(obj, depth=0, exact=False, safe=False): |
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"""get types for objects that fail to pickle""" |
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from dill import pickles |
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if not depth: |
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if pickles(obj,exact,safe): return None |
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return type(obj) |
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return dict(((attr, badtypes(getattr(obj,attr),depth-1,exact,safe)) \ |
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for attr in dir(obj) if not pickles(getattr(obj,attr),exact,safe))) |
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def errors(obj, depth=0, exact=False, safe=False): |
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"""get errors for objects that fail to pickle""" |
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from dill import pickles, copy |
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if not depth: |
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try: |
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pik = copy(obj) |
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if exact: |
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assert pik == obj, \ |
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"Unpickling produces %s instead of %s" % (pik,obj) |
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assert type(pik) == type(obj), \ |
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"Unpickling produces %s instead of %s" % (type(pik),type(obj)) |
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return None |
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except Exception: |
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import sys |
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return sys.exc_info()[1] |
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_dict = {} |
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for attr in dir(obj): |
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try: |
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_attr = getattr(obj,attr) |
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except Exception: |
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import sys |
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_dict[attr] = sys.exc_info()[1] |
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continue |
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if not pickles(_attr,exact,safe): |
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_dict[attr] = errors(_attr,depth-1,exact,safe) |
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return _dict |
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