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ckpts/universal/global_step20/mp_rank_00_model_states.pt

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ckpts/universal/global_step20/mp_rank_06_model_states.pt

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ckpts/universal/global_step40/zero/11.attention.query_key_value.weight/exp_avg_sq.pt

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lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/blimp_determiner_noun_agreement_with_adj_2-v0-res.json

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+{"results": {"blimp_determiner_noun_agreement_with_adj_2": {"acc": 0.485, "acc_stderr": 0.0158121796418149}}, "versions": {"blimp_determiner_noun_agreement_with_adj_2": 0}}

lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/blimp_irregular_plural_subject_verb_agreement_1-v0-loglikelihood

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lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/blimp_irregular_plural_subject_verb_agreement_2-v0-res.json

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lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/blimp_wh_island-v0-res.json

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lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/coqa-v1-res.json

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+{"results": {"coqa": {"em": 0.0, "em_stderr": 0.0, "f1": 0.0, "f1_stderr": 0.0}}, "versions": {"coqa": 1}}

lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/crows_pairs_english_disability-v0-res.json

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+{"results": {"crows_pairs_english_disability": {"likelihood_difference": 0.3148684792547637, "likelihood_difference_stderr": 0.02800803147051987, "pct_stereotype": 0.36923076923076925, "pct_stereotype_stderr": 0.06032456592830047}}, "versions": {"crows_pairs_english_disability": 0}}

lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/hendrycksTest-prehistory-v0-res.json

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lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/lambada_cloze-v0-loglikelihood

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lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/lambada_mt_de-v0-res.json

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lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/math_prealgebra-v1-res.json

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+{"results": {"math_prealgebra": {"acc": 0.0, "acc_stderr": 0.0}}, "versions": {"math_prealgebra": 1}}

lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/mathqa-v0-res.json

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lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/pile_dm-mathematics-v0-loglikelihood_rolling

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lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/wikitext-v1-res.json

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lm-evaluation-harness/tests/testdata/wmt20-zh-en-v0-greedy_until

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venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/beit/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+from ...utils import (
+    OptionalDependencyNotAvailable,
+    _LazyModule,
+    is_flax_available,
+    is_torch_available,
+    is_vision_available,
+)
+
+
+_import_structure = {"configuration_beit": ["BEIT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "BeitConfig", "BeitOnnxConfig"]}
+
+try:
+    if not is_vision_available():
+        raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+    pass
+else:
+    _import_structure["feature_extraction_beit"] = ["BeitFeatureExtractor"]
+    _import_structure["image_processing_beit"] = ["BeitImageProcessor"]
+
+try:
+    if not is_torch_available():
+        raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+    pass
+else:
+    _import_structure["modeling_beit"] = [
+        "BEIT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
+        "BeitForImageClassification",
+        "BeitForMaskedImageModeling",
+        "BeitForSemanticSegmentation",
+        "BeitModel",
+        "BeitPreTrainedModel",
+        "BeitBackbone",
+    ]
+
+
+try:
+    if not is_flax_available():
+        raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+    pass
+else:
+    _import_structure["modeling_flax_beit"] = [
+        "FlaxBeitForImageClassification",
+        "FlaxBeitForMaskedImageModeling",
+        "FlaxBeitModel",
+        "FlaxBeitPreTrainedModel",
+    ]
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from .configuration_beit import BEIT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, BeitConfig, BeitOnnxConfig
+
+    try:
+        if not is_vision_available():
+            raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+    except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+        pass
+    else:
+        from .feature_extraction_beit import BeitFeatureExtractor
+        from .image_processing_beit import BeitImageProcessor
+
+    try:
+        if not is_torch_available():
+            raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+    except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+        pass
+    else:
+        from .modeling_beit import (
+            BEIT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
+            BeitBackbone,
+            BeitForImageClassification,
+            BeitForMaskedImageModeling,
+            BeitForSemanticSegmentation,
+            BeitModel,
+            BeitPreTrainedModel,
+        )
+
+    try:
+        if not is_flax_available():
+            raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+    except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+        pass
+    else:
+        from .modeling_flax_beit import (
+            FlaxBeitForImageClassification,
+            FlaxBeitForMaskedImageModeling,
+            FlaxBeitModel,
+            FlaxBeitPreTrainedModel,
+        )
+
+
+else:
+    import sys
+
+    sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/beit/configuration_beit.py

@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright Microsoft Research and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+""" BEiT model configuration"""
+from collections import OrderedDict
+from typing import Mapping
+
+from packaging import version
+
+from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
+from ...onnx import OnnxConfig
+from ...utils import logging
+from ...utils.backbone_utils import BackboneConfigMixin, get_aligned_output_features_output_indices
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+
+from ..deprecated._archive_maps import BEIT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP  # noqa: F401, E402
+
+
+class BeitConfig(BackboneConfigMixin, PretrainedConfig):
+    r"""
+    This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`BeitModel`]. It is used to instantiate an BEiT
+    model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
+    defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the BEiT
+    [microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224-pt22k](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224-pt22k) architecture.
+
+    Args:
+        vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8192):
+            Vocabulary size of the BEiT model. Defines the number of different image tokens that can be used during
+            pre-training.
+        hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
+            Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
+        num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
+            Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
+        num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
+            Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
+        intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072):
+            Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
+        hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
+            The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
+            `"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
+        hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
+            The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
+        attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
+            The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
+        initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
+            The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
+        layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12):
+            The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
+        image_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 224):
+            The size (resolution) of each image.
+        patch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
+            The size (resolution) of each patch.
+        num_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
+            The number of input channels.
+        use_mask_token (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
+            Whether to use a mask token for masked image modeling.
+        use_absolute_position_embeddings (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
+            Whether to use BERT-style absolute position embeddings.
+        use_relative_position_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
+            Whether to use T5-style relative position embeddings in the self-attention layers.
+        use_shared_relative_position_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
+            Whether to use the same relative position embeddings across all self-attention layers of the Transformer.
+        layer_scale_init_value (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
+            Scale to use in the self-attention layers. 0.1 for base, 1e-5 for large. Set 0 to disable layer scale.
+        drop_path_rate (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
+            Stochastic depth rate per sample (when applied in the main path of residual layers).
+        use_mean_pooling (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether to mean pool the final hidden states of the patches instead of using the final hidden state of the
+            CLS token, before applying the classification head.
+        pool_scales (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[1, 2, 3, 6]`):
+            Pooling scales used in Pooling Pyramid Module applied on the last feature map.
+        use_auxiliary_head (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether to use an auxiliary head during training.
+        auxiliary_loss_weight (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.4):
+            Weight of the cross-entropy loss of the auxiliary head.
+        auxiliary_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
+            Number of channels to use in the auxiliary head.
+        auxiliary_num_convs (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
+            Number of convolutional layers to use in the auxiliary head.
+        auxiliary_concat_input (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
+            Whether to concatenate the output of the auxiliary head with the input before the classification layer.
+        semantic_loss_ignore_index (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 255):
+            The index that is ignored by the loss function of the semantic segmentation model.
+        out_features (`List[str]`, *optional*):
+            If used as backbone, list of features to output. Can be any of `"stem"`, `"stage1"`, `"stage2"`, etc.
+            (depending on how many stages the model has). If unset and `out_indices` is set, will default to the
+            corresponding stages. If unset and `out_indices` is unset, will default to the last stage. Must be in the
+            same order as defined in the `stage_names` attribute.
+        out_indices (`List[int]`, *optional*):
+            If used as backbone, list of indices of features to output. Can be any of 0, 1, 2, etc. (depending on how
+            many stages the model has). If unset and `out_features` is set, will default to the corresponding stages.
+            If unset and `out_features` is unset, will default to the last stage. Must be in the
+            same order as defined in the `stage_names` attribute.
+        add_fpn (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
+            Whether to add a FPN as part of the backbone. Only relevant for [`BeitBackbone`].
+        reshape_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether to reshape the feature maps to 4D tensors of shape `(batch_size, hidden_size, height, width)` in
+            case the model is used as backbone. If `False`, the feature maps will be 3D tensors of shape `(batch_size,
+            seq_len, hidden_size)`. Only relevant for [`BeitBackbone`].
+
+    Example:
+
+    ```python
+    >>> from transformers import BeitConfig, BeitModel
+
+    >>> # Initializing a BEiT beit-base-patch16-224-pt22k style configuration
+    >>> configuration = BeitConfig()
+
+    >>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the beit-base-patch16-224-pt22k style configuration
+    >>> model = BeitModel(configuration)
+
+    >>> # Accessing the model configuration
+    >>> configuration = model.config
+    ```"""
+
+    model_type = "beit"
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        vocab_size=8192,
+        hidden_size=768,
+        num_hidden_layers=12,
+        num_attention_heads=12,
+        intermediate_size=3072,
+        hidden_act="gelu",
+        hidden_dropout_prob=0.0,
+        attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.0,
+        initializer_range=0.02,
+        layer_norm_eps=1e-12,
+        image_size=224,
+        patch_size=16,
+        num_channels=3,
+        use_mask_token=False,
+        use_absolute_position_embeddings=False,
+        use_relative_position_bias=False,
+        use_shared_relative_position_bias=False,
+        layer_scale_init_value=0.1,
+        drop_path_rate=0.1,
+        use_mean_pooling=True,
+        pool_scales=[1, 2, 3, 6],
+        use_auxiliary_head=True,
+        auxiliary_loss_weight=0.4,
+        auxiliary_channels=256,
+        auxiliary_num_convs=1,
+        auxiliary_concat_input=False,
+        semantic_loss_ignore_index=255,
+        out_features=None,
+        out_indices=None,
+        add_fpn=False,
+        reshape_hidden_states=True,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.vocab_size = vocab_size
+        self.hidden_size = hidden_size
+        self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
+        self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
+        self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
+        self.hidden_act = hidden_act
+        self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob
+        self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob
+        self.initializer_range = initializer_range
+        self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
+
+        self.image_size = image_size
+        self.patch_size = patch_size
+        self.num_channels = num_channels
+        self.use_mask_token = use_mask_token
+        self.use_absolute_position_embeddings = use_absolute_position_embeddings
+        self.use_relative_position_bias = use_relative_position_bias
+        self.use_shared_relative_position_bias = use_shared_relative_position_bias
+        self.layer_scale_init_value = layer_scale_init_value
+        self.drop_path_rate = drop_path_rate
+        self.use_mean_pooling = use_mean_pooling
+        # decode head attributes (semantic segmentation)
+        self.pool_scales = pool_scales
+        # auxiliary head attributes (semantic segmentation)
+        self.use_auxiliary_head = use_auxiliary_head
+        self.auxiliary_loss_weight = auxiliary_loss_weight
+        self.auxiliary_channels = auxiliary_channels
+        self.auxiliary_num_convs = auxiliary_num_convs
+        self.auxiliary_concat_input = auxiliary_concat_input
+        self.semantic_loss_ignore_index = semantic_loss_ignore_index
+
+        # handle backwards compatibility
+        if "segmentation_indices" in kwargs:
+            logger.warning(
+                "The `segmentation_indices` argument is deprecated and will be removed in a future version, use `out_indices` instead.",
+                FutureWarning,
+            )
+            out_indices = kwargs.pop("segmentation_indices")
+
+        # backbone attributes
+        self.stage_names = ["stem"] + [f"stage{idx}" for idx in range(1, self.num_hidden_layers + 1)]
+        self._out_features, self._out_indices = get_aligned_output_features_output_indices(
+            out_features=out_features, out_indices=out_indices, stage_names=self.stage_names
+        )
+        self.add_fpn = add_fpn
+        self.reshape_hidden_states = reshape_hidden_states
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.vit.configuration_vit.ViTOnnxConfig
+class BeitOnnxConfig(OnnxConfig):
+    torch_onnx_minimum_version = version.parse("1.11")
+
+    @property
+    def inputs(self) -> Mapping[str, Mapping[int, str]]:
+        return OrderedDict(
+            [
+                ("pixel_values", {0: "batch", 1: "num_channels", 2: "height", 3: "width"}),
+            ]
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def atol_for_validation(self) -> float:
+        return 1e-4

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/beit/convert_beit_unilm_to_pytorch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+"""Convert BEiT checkpoints from the unilm repository."""
+
+
+import argparse
+import json
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import requests
+import torch
+from datasets import load_dataset
+from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
+from PIL import Image
+
+from transformers import (
+    BeitConfig,
+    BeitForImageClassification,
+    BeitForMaskedImageModeling,
+    BeitForSemanticSegmentation,
+    BeitImageProcessor,
+)
+from transformers.image_utils import PILImageResampling
+from transformers.utils import logging
+
+
+logging.set_verbosity_info()
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+
+# here we list all keys to be renamed (original name on the left, our name on the right)
+def create_rename_keys(config, has_lm_head=False, is_semantic=False):
+    prefix = "backbone." if is_semantic else ""
+
+    rename_keys = []
+    for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
+        # encoder layers: output projection, 2 feedforward neural networks and 2 layernorms
+        rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.norm1.weight", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_before.weight"))
+        rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.norm1.bias", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_before.bias"))
+        rename_keys.append(
+            (f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.proj.weight", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.output.dense.weight")
+        )
+        rename_keys.append(
+            (f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.proj.bias", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.output.dense.bias")
+        )
+        rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.norm2.weight", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_after.weight"))
+        rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.norm2.bias", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_after.bias"))
+        rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.mlp.fc1.weight", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.intermediate.dense.weight"))
+        rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.mlp.fc1.bias", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.intermediate.dense.bias"))
+        rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.mlp.fc2.weight", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.output.dense.weight"))
+        rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.mlp.fc2.bias", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.output.dense.bias"))
+
+    # projection layer + position embeddings
+    rename_keys.extend(
+        [
+            (f"{prefix}cls_token", "beit.embeddings.cls_token"),
+            (f"{prefix}patch_embed.proj.weight", "beit.embeddings.patch_embeddings.projection.weight"),
+            (f"{prefix}patch_embed.proj.bias", "beit.embeddings.patch_embeddings.projection.bias"),
+        ]
+    )
+
+    if has_lm_head:
+        # mask token + shared relative position bias + layernorm
+        rename_keys.extend(
+            [
+                ("mask_token", "beit.embeddings.mask_token"),
+                (
+                    "rel_pos_bias.relative_position_bias_table",
+                    "beit.encoder.relative_position_bias.relative_position_bias_table",
+                ),
+                (
+                    "rel_pos_bias.relative_position_index",
+                    "beit.encoder.relative_position_bias.relative_position_index",
+                ),
+                ("norm.weight", "layernorm.weight"),
+                ("norm.bias", "layernorm.bias"),
+            ]
+        )
+    elif is_semantic:
+        # semantic segmentation classification heads
+        rename_keys.extend(
+            [
+                ("decode_head.conv_seg.weight", "decode_head.classifier.weight"),
+                ("decode_head.conv_seg.bias", "decode_head.classifier.bias"),
+                ("auxiliary_head.conv_seg.weight", "auxiliary_head.classifier.weight"),
+                ("auxiliary_head.conv_seg.bias", "auxiliary_head.classifier.bias"),
+            ]
+        )
+    else:
+        # layernorm + classification head
+        rename_keys.extend(
+            [
+                ("fc_norm.weight", "beit.pooler.layernorm.weight"),
+                ("fc_norm.bias", "beit.pooler.layernorm.bias"),
+                ("head.weight", "classifier.weight"),
+                ("head.bias", "classifier.bias"),
+            ]
+        )
+
+    return rename_keys
+
+
+# we split up the matrix of each encoder layer into queries, keys and values
+def read_in_q_k_v(state_dict, config, has_lm_head=False, is_semantic=False):
+    for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
+        prefix = "backbone." if is_semantic else ""
+        # queries, keys and values
+        in_proj_weight = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.qkv.weight")
+        q_bias = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.q_bias")
+        v_bias = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.v_bias")
+
+        state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.query.weight"] = in_proj_weight[
+            : config.hidden_size, :
+        ]
+        state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.query.bias"] = q_bias
+        state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.key.weight"] = in_proj_weight[
+            config.hidden_size : config.hidden_size * 2, :
+        ]
+        state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.value.weight"] = in_proj_weight[
+            -config.hidden_size :, :
+        ]
+        state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.value.bias"] = v_bias
+
+        # gamma_1 and gamma_2
+        # we call them lambda because otherwise they are renamed when using .from_pretrained
+        gamma_1 = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.gamma_1")
+        gamma_2 = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.gamma_2")
+
+        state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.lambda_1"] = gamma_1
+        state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.lambda_2"] = gamma_2
+
+        # relative_position bias table + index
+        if not has_lm_head:
+            # each layer has its own relative position bias
+            table = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.relative_position_bias_table")
+            index = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.relative_position_index")
+
+            state_dict[
+                f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.relative_position_bias.relative_position_bias_table"
+            ] = table
+            state_dict[
+                f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.relative_position_bias.relative_position_index"
+            ] = index
+
+
+def rename_key(dct, old, new):
+    val = dct.pop(old)
+    dct[new] = val
+
+
+# We will verify our results on an image of cute cats
+def prepare_img():
+    url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
+    im = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
+    return im
+
+
+@torch.no_grad()
+def convert_beit_checkpoint(checkpoint_url, pytorch_dump_folder_path):
+    """
+    Copy/paste/tweak model's weights to our BEiT structure.
+    """
+
+    # define default BEiT configuration
+    config = BeitConfig()
+    has_lm_head = False
+    is_semantic = False
+    repo_id = "huggingface/label-files"
+    # set config parameters based on URL
+    if checkpoint_url[-9:-4] == "pt22k":
+        # masked image modeling
+        config.use_shared_relative_position_bias = True
+        config.use_mask_token = True
+        has_lm_head = True
+    elif checkpoint_url[-9:-4] == "ft22k":
+        # intermediate fine-tuning on ImageNet-22k
+        config.use_relative_position_bias = True
+        config.num_labels = 21841
+        filename = "imagenet-22k-id2label.json"
+        id2label = json.load(open(hf_hub_download(repo_id, filename, repo_type="dataset"), "r"))
+        id2label = {int(k): v for k, v in id2label.items()}
+        # this dataset contains 21843 labels but the model only has 21841
+        # we delete the classes as mentioned in https://github.com/google-research/big_transfer/issues/18
+        del id2label[9205]
+        del id2label[15027]
+        config.id2label = id2label
+        config.label2id = {v: k for k, v in id2label.items()}
+    elif checkpoint_url[-8:-4] == "to1k":
+        # fine-tuning on ImageNet-1k
+        config.use_relative_position_bias = True
+        config.num_labels = 1000
+        filename = "imagenet-1k-id2label.json"
+        id2label = json.load(open(hf_hub_download(repo_id, filename, repo_type="dataset"), "r"))
+        id2label = {int(k): v for k, v in id2label.items()}
+        config.id2label = id2label
+        config.label2id = {v: k for k, v in id2label.items()}
+        if "384" in checkpoint_url:
+            config.image_size = 384
+        if "512" in checkpoint_url:
+            config.image_size = 512
+    elif "ade20k" in checkpoint_url:
+        # fine-tuning
+        config.use_relative_position_bias = True
+        config.num_labels = 150
+        filename = "ade20k-id2label.json"
+        id2label = json.load(open(hf_hub_download(repo_id, filename, repo_type="dataset"), "r"))
+        id2label = {int(k): v for k, v in id2label.items()}
+        config.id2label = id2label
+        config.label2id = {v: k for k, v in id2label.items()}
+        config.image_size = 640
+        is_semantic = True
+    else:
+        raise ValueError("Checkpoint not supported, URL should either end with 'pt22k', 'ft22k', 'to1k' or 'ade20k'")
+
+    # size of the architecture
+    if "base" in checkpoint_url:
+        pass
+    elif "large" in checkpoint_url:
+        config.hidden_size = 1024
+        config.intermediate_size = 4096
+        config.num_hidden_layers = 24
+        config.num_attention_heads = 16
+        if "ade20k" in checkpoint_url:
+            config.image_size = 640
+            config.out_indices = [7, 11, 15, 23]
+    else:
+        raise ValueError("Should either find 'base' or 'large' in checkpoint URL")
+
+    # load state_dict of original model, remove and rename some keys
+    state_dict = torch.hub.load_state_dict_from_url(checkpoint_url, map_location="cpu", check_hash=True)
+    state_dict = state_dict["model"] if "ade20k" not in checkpoint_url else state_dict["state_dict"]
+
+    rename_keys = create_rename_keys(config, has_lm_head=has_lm_head, is_semantic=is_semantic)
+    for src, dest in rename_keys:
+        rename_key(state_dict, src, dest)
+    read_in_q_k_v(state_dict, config, has_lm_head=has_lm_head, is_semantic=is_semantic)
+    if is_semantic:
+        # add prefix to decoder keys
+        for key, val in state_dict.copy().items():
+            val = state_dict.pop(key)
+            if key.startswith("backbone.fpn"):
+                key = key.replace("backbone.fpn", "fpn")
+            state_dict[key] = val
+
+    # load HuggingFace model
+    if checkpoint_url[-9:-4] == "pt22k":
+        model = BeitForMaskedImageModeling(config)
+    elif "ade20k" in checkpoint_url:
+        model = BeitForSemanticSegmentation(config)
+    else:
+        model = BeitForImageClassification(config)
+    model.eval()
+    model.load_state_dict(state_dict)
+
+    # Check outputs on an image
+    if is_semantic:
+        image_processor = BeitImageProcessor(size=config.image_size, do_center_crop=False)
+        ds = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/fixtures_ade20k", split="test")
+        image = Image.open(ds[0]["file"])
+    else:
+        image_processor = BeitImageProcessor(
+            size=config.image_size, resample=PILImageResampling.BILINEAR, do_center_crop=False
+        )
+        image = prepare_img()
+
+    encoding = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
+    pixel_values = encoding["pixel_values"]
+
+    outputs = model(pixel_values)
+    logits = outputs.logits
+
+    # verify logits
+    expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 1000])
+    if checkpoint_url[:-4].endswith("beit_base_patch16_224_pt22k"):
+        expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 196, 8192])
+    elif checkpoint_url[:-4].endswith("beit_large_patch16_224_pt22k"):
+        expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 196, 8192])
+    elif checkpoint_url[:-4].endswith("beit_base_patch16_224_pt22k_ft22k"):
+        expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 21841])
+        expected_logits = torch.tensor([2.2288, 2.4671, 0.7395])
+        expected_class_idx = 2397
+    elif checkpoint_url[:-4].endswith("beit_large_patch16_224_pt22k_ft22k"):
+        expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 21841])
+        expected_logits = torch.tensor([1.6881, -0.2787, 0.5901])
+        expected_class_idx = 2396
+    elif checkpoint_url[:-4].endswith("beit_base_patch16_224_pt22k_ft1k"):
+        expected_logits = torch.tensor([0.1241, 0.0798, -0.6569])
+        expected_class_idx = 285
+    elif checkpoint_url[:-4].endswith("beit_base_patch16_224_pt22k_ft22kto1k"):
+        expected_logits = torch.tensor([-1.2385, -1.0987, -1.0108])
+        expected_class_idx = 281
+    elif checkpoint_url[:-4].endswith("beit_base_patch16_384_pt22k_ft22kto1k"):
+        expected_logits = torch.tensor([-1.5303, -0.9484, -0.3147])
+        expected_class_idx = 761
+    elif checkpoint_url[:-4].endswith("beit_large_patch16_224_pt22k_ft1k"):
+        expected_logits = torch.tensor([0.4610, -0.0928, 0.2086])
+        expected_class_idx = 761
+    elif checkpoint_url[:-4].endswith("beit_large_patch16_224_pt22k_ft22kto1k"):
+        expected_logits = torch.tensor([-0.4804, 0.6257, -0.1837])
+        expected_class_idx = 761
+    elif checkpoint_url[:-4].endswith("beit_large_patch16_384_pt22k_ft22kto1k"):
+        expected_logits = torch.tensor([[-0.5122, 0.5117, -0.2113]])
+        expected_class_idx = 761
+    elif checkpoint_url[:-4].endswith("beit_large_patch16_512_pt22k_ft22kto1k"):
+        expected_logits = torch.tensor([-0.3062, 0.7261, 0.4852])
+        expected_class_idx = 761
+    elif checkpoint_url[:-4].endswith("beit_base_patch16_640_pt22k_ft22ktoade20k"):
+        expected_shape = (1, 150, 160, 160)
+        expected_logits = torch.tensor(
+            [
+                [[-4.9225, -2.3954, -3.0522], [-2.8822, -1.0046, -1.7561], [-2.9549, -1.3228, -2.1347]],
+                [[-5.8168, -3.4129, -4.0778], [-3.8651, -2.2214, -3.0277], [-3.8356, -2.4643, -3.3535]],
+                [[-0.0078, 3.9952, 4.0754], [2.9856, 4.6944, 5.0035], [3.2413, 4.7813, 4.9969]],
+            ]
+        )
+    elif checkpoint_url[:-4].endswith("beit_large_patch16_640_pt22k_ft22ktoade20k"):
+        expected_shape = (1, 150, 160, 160)
+        expected_logits = torch.tensor(
+            [
+                [[-4.3305, -2.3049, -3.0161], [-2.9591, -1.5305, -2.2251], [-3.4198, -1.8004, -2.9062]],
+                [[-5.8922, -3.7435, -4.3978], [-4.2063, -2.7872, -3.4755], [-4.2791, -3.1874, -4.1681]],
+                [[0.9895, 4.3467, 4.7663], [4.2476, 5.6830, 6.1518], [4.5550, 6.2495, 6.5154]],
+            ]
+        )
+    else:
+        raise ValueError("Can't verify logits as model is not supported")
+
+    if logits.shape != expected_shape:
+        raise ValueError(f"Shape of logits not as expected. {logits.shape=}, {expected_shape=}")
+    if not has_lm_head:
+        if is_semantic:
+            if not torch.allclose(logits[0, :3, :3, :3], expected_logits, atol=1e-3):
+                raise ValueError("First elements of logits not as expected")
+        else:
+            print("Predicted class idx:", logits.argmax(-1).item())
+
+            if not torch.allclose(logits[0, :3], expected_logits, atol=1e-3):
+                raise ValueError("First elements of logits not as expected")
+            if logits.argmax(-1).item() != expected_class_idx:
+                raise ValueError("Predicted class index not as expected")
+
+    Path(pytorch_dump_folder_path).mkdir(exist_ok=True)
+    print(f"Saving model to {pytorch_dump_folder_path}")
+    model.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
+    print(f"Saving image processor to {pytorch_dump_folder_path}")
+    image_processor.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--checkpoint_url",
+        default="https://conversationhub.blob.core.windows.net/beit-share-public/beit/beit_base_patch16_224_pt22k_ft22kto1k.pth",
+        type=str,
+        help="URL to the original PyTorch checkpoint (.pth file).",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--pytorch_dump_folder_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the folder to output PyTorch model."
+    )
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+    convert_beit_checkpoint(args.checkpoint_url, args.pytorch_dump_folder_path)

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/beit/feature_extraction_beit.py

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+"""Feature extractor class for BEiT."""
+
+import warnings
+
+from ...utils import logging
+from .image_processing_beit import BeitImageProcessor
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+
+class BeitFeatureExtractor(BeitImageProcessor):
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs) -> None:
+        warnings.warn(
+            "The class BeitFeatureExtractor is deprecated and will be removed in version 5 of Transformers. Please"
+            " use BeitImageProcessor instead.",
+            FutureWarning,
+        )
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/beit/image_processing_beit.py

@@ -0,0 +1,531 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+"""Image processor class for Beit."""
+
+import warnings
+from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
+
+import numpy as np
+
+from ...image_processing_utils import BaseImageProcessor, BatchFeature, get_size_dict
+from ...image_transforms import resize, to_channel_dimension_format
+from ...image_utils import (
+    IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN,
+    IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD,
+    ChannelDimension,
+    ImageInput,
+    PILImageResampling,
+    infer_channel_dimension_format,
+    is_scaled_image,
+    make_list_of_images,
+    to_numpy_array,
+    valid_images,
+    validate_kwargs,
+    validate_preprocess_arguments,
+)
+from ...utils import TensorType, is_torch_available, is_torch_tensor, is_vision_available, logging
+
+
+if is_vision_available():
+    import PIL
+
+if is_torch_available():
+    import torch
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+
+class BeitImageProcessor(BaseImageProcessor):
+    r"""
+    Constructs a BEiT image processor.
+
+    Args:
+        do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether to resize the image's (height, width) dimensions to the specified `size`. Can be overridden by the
+            `do_resize` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
+        size (`Dict[str, int]` *optional*, defaults to `{"height": 256, "width": 256}`):
+            Size of the output image after resizing. Can be overridden by the `size` parameter in the `preprocess`
+            method.
+        resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to `Resampling.BICUBIC`):
+            Resampling filter to use if resizing the image. Can be overridden by the `resample` parameter in the
+            `preprocess` method.
+        do_center_crop (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether to center crop the image. If the input size is smaller than `crop_size` along any edge, the image
+            is padded with 0's and then center cropped. Can be overridden by the `do_center_crop` parameter in the
+            `preprocess` method.
+        crop_size (`Dict[str, int]`, *optional*, defaults to `{"height": 224, "width": 224}`):
+            Desired output size when applying center-cropping. Only has an effect if `do_center_crop` is set to `True`.
+            Can be overridden by the `crop_size` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
+        rescale_factor (`int` or `float`, *optional*, defaults to `1/255`):
+            Scale factor to use if rescaling the image. Can be overridden by the `rescale_factor` parameter in the
+            `preprocess` method.
+        do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether to rescale the image by the specified scale `rescale_factor`. Can be overridden by the `do_rescale`
+            parameter in the `preprocess` method.
+        do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether to normalize the image. Can be overridden by the `do_normalize` parameter in the `preprocess`
+            method.
+        image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN`):
+            The mean to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats of length of the number of
+            channels of the image. Can be overridden by the `image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
+        image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD`):
+            The standard deviation to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats of length of the
+            number of channels of the image. Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
+        do_reduce_labels (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
+            Whether or not to reduce all label values of segmentation maps by 1. Usually used for datasets where 0 is
+            used for background, and background itself is not included in all classes of a dataset (e.g. ADE20k). The
+            background label will be replaced by 255. Can be overridden by the `do_reduce_labels` parameter in the
+            `preprocess` method.
+    """
+
+    model_input_names = ["pixel_values"]
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        do_resize: bool = True,
+        size: Dict[str, int] = None,
+        resample: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BICUBIC,
+        do_center_crop: bool = True,
+        crop_size: Dict[str, int] = None,
+        rescale_factor: Union[int, float] = 1 / 255,
+        do_rescale: bool = True,
+        do_normalize: bool = True,
+        image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
+        image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
+        do_reduce_labels: bool = False,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> None:
+        if "reduce_labels" in kwargs:
+            warnings.warn(
+                "The `reduce_labels` parameter is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Please use"
+                " `do_reduce_labels` instead.",
+                FutureWarning,
+            )
+            do_reduce_labels = kwargs.pop("reduce_labels")
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+        size = size if size is not None else {"height": 256, "width": 256}
+        size = get_size_dict(size)
+        crop_size = crop_size if crop_size is not None else {"height": 224, "width": 224}
+        crop_size = get_size_dict(crop_size, param_name="crop_size")
+        self.do_resize = do_resize
+        self.size = size
+        self.resample = resample
+        self.do_center_crop = do_center_crop
+        self.crop_size = crop_size
+        self.do_rescale = do_rescale
+        self.rescale_factor = rescale_factor
+        self.do_normalize = do_normalize
+        self.image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN
+        self.image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD
+        self.do_reduce_labels = do_reduce_labels
+        self._valid_processor_keys = [
+            "images",
+            "segmentation_maps",
+            "do_resize",
+            "size",
+            "resample",
+            "do_center_crop",
+            "crop_size",
+            "do_rescale",
+            "rescale_factor",
+            "do_normalize",
+            "image_mean",
+            "image_std",
+            "do_reduce_labels",
+            "return_tensors",
+            "data_format",
+            "input_data_format",
+        ]
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_dict(cls, image_processor_dict: Dict[str, Any], **kwargs):
+        """
+        Overrides the `from_dict` method from the base class to make sure `reduce_labels` is updated if image processor
+        is created using from_dict and kwargs e.g. `BeitImageProcessor.from_pretrained(checkpoint, reduce_labels=True)`
+        """
+        image_processor_dict = image_processor_dict.copy()
+        if "reduce_labels" in kwargs:
+            image_processor_dict["reduce_labels"] = kwargs.pop("reduce_labels")
+        return super().from_dict(image_processor_dict, **kwargs)
+
+    def resize(
+        self,
+        image: np.ndarray,
+        size: Dict[str, int],
+        resample: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BICUBIC,
+        data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
+        input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> np.ndarray:
+        """
+        Resize an image to (size["height"], size["width"]).
+
+        Args:
+            image (`np.ndarray`):
+                Image to resize.
+            size (`Dict[str, int]`):
+                Size of the output image.
+            resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to `PIL.Image.BICUBIC`):
+                Resampling filter to use when resiizing the image.
+            data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*):
+                The channel dimension format of the image. If not provided, it will be the same as the input image.
+            input_data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*):
+                The channel dimension format of the input image. If not provided, it will be inferred.
+        """
+        size = get_size_dict(size, default_to_square=True, param_name="size")
+        if "height" not in size or "width" not in size:
+            raise ValueError(f"The `size` argument must contain `height` and `width` keys. Got {size.keys()}")
+        return resize(
+            image,
+            size=(size["height"], size["width"]),
+            resample=resample,
+            data_format=data_format,
+            input_data_format=input_data_format,
+            **kwargs,
+        )
+
+    def reduce_label(self, label: ImageInput) -> np.ndarray:
+        label = to_numpy_array(label)
+        # Avoid using underflow conversion
+        label[label == 0] = 255
+        label = label - 1
+        label[label == 254] = 255
+        return label
+
+    def _preprocess(
+        self,
+        image: ImageInput,
+        do_reduce_labels: bool = None,
+        do_resize: bool = None,
+        size: Dict[str, int] = None,
+        resample: PILImageResampling = None,
+        do_center_crop: bool = None,
+        crop_size: Dict[str, int] = None,
+        do_rescale: bool = None,
+        rescale_factor: float = None,
+        do_normalize: bool = None,
+        image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
+        image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
+        input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
+    ):
+        if do_reduce_labels:
+            image = self.reduce_label(image)
+
+        if do_resize:
+            image = self.resize(image=image, size=size, resample=resample, input_data_format=input_data_format)
+
+        if do_center_crop:
+            image = self.center_crop(image=image, size=crop_size, input_data_format=input_data_format)
+
+        if do_rescale:
+            image = self.rescale(image=image, scale=rescale_factor, input_data_format=input_data_format)
+
+        if do_normalize:
+            image = self.normalize(image=image, mean=image_mean, std=image_std, input_data_format=input_data_format)
+
+        return image
+
+    def _preprocess_image(
+        self,
+        image: ImageInput,
+        do_resize: bool = None,
+        size: Dict[str, int] = None,
+        resample: PILImageResampling = None,
+        do_center_crop: bool = None,
+        crop_size: Dict[str, int] = None,
+        do_rescale: bool = None,
+        rescale_factor: float = None,
+        do_normalize: bool = None,
+        image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
+        image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
+        data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
+        input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
+    ) -> np.ndarray:
+        """Preprocesses a single image."""
+        # All transformations expect numpy arrays.
+        image = to_numpy_array(image)
+        if is_scaled_image(image) and do_rescale:
+            logger.warning_once(
+                "It looks like you are trying to rescale already rescaled images. If the input"
+                " images have pixel values between 0 and 1, set `do_rescale=False` to avoid rescaling them again."
+            )
+        if input_data_format is None:
+            input_data_format = infer_channel_dimension_format(image)
+        image = self._preprocess(
+            image,
+            do_reduce_labels=False,
+            do_resize=do_resize,
+            size=size,
+            resample=resample,
+            do_center_crop=do_center_crop,
+            crop_size=crop_size,
+            do_rescale=do_rescale,
+            rescale_factor=rescale_factor,
+            do_normalize=do_normalize,
+            image_mean=image_mean,
+            image_std=image_std,
+            input_data_format=input_data_format,
+        )
+        if data_format is not None:
+            image = to_channel_dimension_format(image, data_format, input_channel_dim=input_data_format)
+        return image
+
+    def _preprocess_segmentation_map(
+        self,
+        segmentation_map: ImageInput,
+        do_resize: bool = None,
+        size: Dict[str, int] = None,
+        resample: PILImageResampling = None,
+        do_center_crop: bool = None,
+        crop_size: Dict[str, int] = None,
+        do_reduce_labels: bool = None,
+        input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
+    ):
+        """Preprocesses a single segmentation map."""
+        # All transformations expect numpy arrays.
+        segmentation_map = to_numpy_array(segmentation_map)
+        # Add an axis to the segmentation maps for transformations.
+        if segmentation_map.ndim == 2:
+            segmentation_map = segmentation_map[None, ...]
+            added_dimension = True
+            input_data_format = ChannelDimension.FIRST
+        else:
+            added_dimension = False
+            if input_data_format is None:
+                input_data_format = infer_channel_dimension_format(segmentation_map, num_channels=1)
+        segmentation_map = self._preprocess(
+            image=segmentation_map,
+            do_reduce_labels=do_reduce_labels,
+            do_resize=do_resize,
+            resample=resample,
+            size=size,
+            do_center_crop=do_center_crop,
+            crop_size=crop_size,
+            do_normalize=False,
+            do_rescale=False,
+            input_data_format=ChannelDimension.FIRST,
+        )
+        # Remove extra axis if added
+        if added_dimension:
+            segmentation_map = np.squeeze(segmentation_map, axis=0)
+        segmentation_map = segmentation_map.astype(np.int64)
+        return segmentation_map
+
+    def __call__(self, images, segmentation_maps=None, **kwargs):
+        # Overrides the `__call__` method of the `Preprocessor` class such that the images and segmentation maps can both
+        # be passed in as positional arguments.
+        return super().__call__(images, segmentation_maps=segmentation_maps, **kwargs)
+
+    def preprocess(
+        self,
+        images: ImageInput,
+        segmentation_maps: Optional[ImageInput] = None,
+        do_resize: bool = None,
+        size: Dict[str, int] = None,
+        resample: PILImageResampling = None,
+        do_center_crop: bool = None,
+        crop_size: Dict[str, int] = None,
+        do_rescale: bool = None,
+        rescale_factor: float = None,
+        do_normalize: bool = None,
+        image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
+        image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
+        do_reduce_labels: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
+        data_format: ChannelDimension = ChannelDimension.FIRST,
+        input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> PIL.Image.Image:
+        """
+        Preprocess an image or batch of images.
+
+        Args:
+            images (`ImageInput`):
+                Image to preprocess. Expects a single or batch of images with pixel values ranging from 0 to 255. If
+                passing in images with pixel values between 0 and 1, set `do_rescale=False`.
+            segmentation_maps (`ImageInput`, *optional*)
+                Segmentation maps to preprocess. Expects a single or batch of images with pixel values ranging from 0 to 255. If
+                passing in images with pixel values between 0 and 1, set `do_rescale=False`.
+            do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_resize`):
+                Whether to resize the image.
+            size (`Dict[str, int]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.size`):
+                Size of the image after resizing.
+            resample (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `self.resample`):
+                Resampling filter to use if resizing the image. This can be one of the enum `PILImageResampling`, Only
+                has an effect if `do_resize` is set to `True`.
+            do_center_crop (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_center_crop`):
+                Whether to center crop the image.
+            crop_size (`Dict[str, int]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.crop_size`):
+                Size of the image after center crop. If one edge the image is smaller than `crop_size`, it will be
+                padded with zeros and then cropped
+            do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_rescale`):
+                Whether to rescale the image values between [0 - 1].
+            rescale_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `self.rescale_factor`):
+                Rescale factor to rescale the image by if `do_rescale` is set to `True`.
+            do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_normalize`):
+                Whether to normalize the image.
+            image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_mean`):
+                Image mean.
+            image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_std`):
+                Image standard deviation.
+            do_reduce_labels (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_reduce_labels`):
+                Whether or not to reduce all label values of segmentation maps by 1. Usually used for datasets where 0
+                is used for background, and background itself is not included in all classes of a dataset (e.g.
+                ADE20k). The background label will be replaced by 255.
+            return_tensors (`str` or `TensorType`, *optional*):
+                The type of tensors to return. Can be one of:
+                    - Unset: Return a list of `np.ndarray`.
+                    - `TensorType.TENSORFLOW` or `'tf'`: Return a batch of type `tf.Tensor`.
+                    - `TensorType.PYTORCH` or `'pt'`: Return a batch of type `torch.Tensor`.
+                    - `TensorType.NUMPY` or `'np'`: Return a batch of type `np.ndarray`.
+                    - `TensorType.JAX` or `'jax'`: Return a batch of type `jax.numpy.ndarray`.
+            data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*, defaults to `ChannelDimension.FIRST`):
+                The channel dimension format for the output image. Can be one of:
+                - `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
+                - `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
+                - Unset: Use the channel dimension format of the input image.
+            input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*):
+                The channel dimension format for the input image. If unset, the channel dimension format is inferred
+                from the input image. Can be one of:
+                - `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
+                - `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
+                - `"none"` or `ChannelDimension.NONE`: image in (height, width) format.
+        """
+        do_resize = do_resize if do_resize is not None else self.do_resize
+        size = size if size is not None else self.size
+        size = get_size_dict(size, default_to_square=True, param_name="size")
+        resample = resample if resample is not None else self.resample
+        do_center_crop = do_center_crop if do_center_crop is not None else self.do_center_crop
+        crop_size = crop_size if crop_size is not None else self.crop_size
+        crop_size = get_size_dict(crop_size, default_to_square=True, param_name="crop_size")
+        do_rescale = do_rescale if do_rescale is not None else self.do_rescale
+        rescale_factor = rescale_factor if rescale_factor is not None else self.rescale_factor
+        do_normalize = do_normalize if do_normalize is not None else self.do_normalize
+        image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else self.image_mean
+        image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else self.image_std
+        do_reduce_labels = do_reduce_labels if do_reduce_labels is not None else self.do_reduce_labels
+
+        validate_kwargs(captured_kwargs=kwargs.keys(), valid_processor_keys=self._valid_processor_keys)
+
+        images = make_list_of_images(images)
+
+        if segmentation_maps is not None:
+            segmentation_maps = make_list_of_images(segmentation_maps, expected_ndims=2)
+
+        if segmentation_maps is not None and not valid_images(segmentation_maps):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "Invalid segmentation_maps type. Must be of type PIL.Image.Image, numpy.ndarray, "
+                "torch.Tensor, tf.Tensor or jax.ndarray."
+            )
+        if not valid_images(images):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "Invalid image type. Must be of type PIL.Image.Image, numpy.ndarray, "
+                "torch.Tensor, tf.Tensor or jax.ndarray."
+            )
+
+        validate_preprocess_arguments(
+            do_rescale=do_rescale,
+            rescale_factor=rescale_factor,
+            do_normalize=do_normalize,
+            image_mean=image_mean,
+            image_std=image_std,
+            do_center_crop=do_center_crop,
+            crop_size=crop_size,
+            do_resize=do_resize,
+            size=size,
+            resample=resample,
+        )
+
+        images = [
+            self._preprocess_image(
+                image=img,
+                do_resize=do_resize,
+                do_center_crop=do_center_crop,
+                do_rescale=do_rescale,
+                do_normalize=do_normalize,
+                resample=resample,
+                size=size,
+                rescale_factor=rescale_factor,
+                crop_size=crop_size,
+                image_mean=image_mean,
+                image_std=image_std,
+                data_format=data_format,
+                input_data_format=input_data_format,
+            )
+            for img in images
+        ]
+
+        data = {"pixel_values": images}
+
+        if segmentation_maps is not None:
+            segmentation_maps = [
+                self._preprocess_segmentation_map(
+                    segmentation_map=segmentation_map,
+                    do_reduce_labels=do_reduce_labels,
+                    do_resize=do_resize,
+                    resample=resample,
+                    size=size,
+                    do_center_crop=do_center_crop,
+                    crop_size=crop_size,
+                )
+                for segmentation_map in segmentation_maps
+            ]
+            data["labels"] = segmentation_maps
+
+        return BatchFeature(data=data, tensor_type=return_tensors)
+
+    def post_process_semantic_segmentation(self, outputs, target_sizes: List[Tuple] = None):
+        """
+        Converts the output of [`BeitForSemanticSegmentation`] into semantic segmentation maps. Only supports PyTorch.
+
+        Args:
+            outputs ([`BeitForSemanticSegmentation`]):
+                Raw outputs of the model.
+            target_sizes (`List[Tuple]` of length `batch_size`, *optional*):
+                List of tuples corresponding to the requested final size (height, width) of each prediction. If unset,
+                predictions will not be resized.
+
+        Returns:
+            semantic_segmentation: `List[torch.Tensor]` of length `batch_size`, where each item is a semantic
+            segmentation map of shape (height, width) corresponding to the target_sizes entry (if `target_sizes` is
+            specified). Each entry of each `torch.Tensor` correspond to a semantic class id.
+        """
+        # TODO: add support for other frameworks
+        logits = outputs.logits
+
+        # Resize logits and compute semantic segmentation maps
+        if target_sizes is not None:
+            if len(logits) != len(target_sizes):
+                raise ValueError(
+                    "Make sure that you pass in as many target sizes as the batch dimension of the logits"
+                )
+
+            if is_torch_tensor(target_sizes):
+                target_sizes = target_sizes.numpy()
+
+            semantic_segmentation = []
+
+            for idx in range(len(logits)):
+                resized_logits = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(
+                    logits[idx].unsqueeze(dim=0), size=target_sizes[idx], mode="bilinear", align_corners=False
+                )
+                semantic_map = resized_logits[0].argmax(dim=0)
+                semantic_segmentation.append(semantic_map)
+        else:
+            semantic_segmentation = logits.argmax(dim=1)
+            semantic_segmentation = [semantic_segmentation[i] for i in range(semantic_segmentation.shape[0])]
+
+        return semantic_segmentation

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/beit/modeling_beit.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1425 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2021 Microsoft Research and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+""" PyTorch BEiT model."""
+
+
+import collections.abc
+import math
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
+
+import torch
+import torch.utils.checkpoint
+from torch import Tensor, nn
+from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
+
+from ...activations import ACT2FN
+from ...modeling_outputs import (
+    BackboneOutput,
+    BaseModelOutput,
+    BaseModelOutputWithPooling,
+    ImageClassifierOutput,
+    MaskedLMOutput,
+    SemanticSegmenterOutput,
+)
+from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
+from ...pytorch_utils import find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, meshgrid, prune_linear_layer
+from ...utils import (
+    add_code_sample_docstrings,
+    add_start_docstrings,
+    add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
+    logging,
+    replace_return_docstrings,
+)
+from ...utils.backbone_utils import BackboneMixin
+from .configuration_beit import BeitConfig
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+# General docstring
+_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "BeitConfig"
+
+# Base docstring
+_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224-pt22k"
+_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE = [1, 197, 768]
+
+# Image classification docstring
+_IMAGE_CLASS_CHECKPOINT = "microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224"
+_IMAGE_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "tabby, tabby cat"
+
+
+from ..deprecated._archive_maps import BEIT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST  # noqa: F401, E402
+
+
+@dataclass
+class BeitModelOutputWithPooling(BaseModelOutputWithPooling):
+    """
+    Class for outputs of [`BeitModel`].
+
+    Args:
+        last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
+            Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
+        pooler_output (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, hidden_size)`):
+            Average of the last layer hidden states of the patch tokens (excluding the *[CLS]* token) if
+            *config.use_mean_pooling* is set to True. If set to False, then the final hidden state of the *[CLS]* token
+            will be returned.
+        hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
+            Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
+            shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
+
+            Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
+        attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
+            Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
+            sequence_length)`.
+
+            Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
+            heads.
+    """
+
+
+def drop_path(input: torch.Tensor, drop_prob: float = 0.0, training: bool = False) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """
+    Drop paths (Stochastic Depth) per sample (when applied in main path of residual blocks).
+
+    Comment by Ross Wightman: This is the same as the DropConnect impl I created for EfficientNet, etc networks,
+    however, the original name is misleading as 'Drop Connect' is a different form of dropout in a separate paper...
+    See discussion: https://github.com/tensorflow/tpu/issues/494#issuecomment-532968956 ... I've opted for changing the
+    layer and argument names to 'drop path' rather than mix DropConnect as a layer name and use 'survival rate' as the
+    argument.
+    """
+    if drop_prob == 0.0 or not training:
+        return input
+    keep_prob = 1 - drop_prob
+    shape = (input.shape[0],) + (1,) * (input.ndim - 1)  # work with diff dim tensors, not just 2D ConvNets
+    random_tensor = keep_prob + torch.rand(shape, dtype=input.dtype, device=input.device)
+    random_tensor.floor_()  # binarize
+    output = input.div(keep_prob) * random_tensor
+    return output
+
+
+class BeitDropPath(nn.Module):
+    """Drop paths (Stochastic Depth) per sample (when applied in main path of residual blocks)."""
+
+    def __init__(self, drop_prob: Optional[float] = None) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.drop_prob = drop_prob
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        return drop_path(hidden_states, self.drop_prob, self.training)
+
+    def extra_repr(self) -> str:
+        return "p={}".format(self.drop_prob)
+
+
+# Based on timm implementation, which can be found here:
+# https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/blob/master/timm/models/vision_transformer.py
+class BeitEmbeddings(nn.Module):
+    """
+    Construct the CLS token, position and patch embeddings. Optionally, also the mask token.
+
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.cls_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, config.hidden_size))
+        if config.use_mask_token:
+            self.mask_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, config.hidden_size))
+        else:
+            self.mask_token = None
+        self.patch_embeddings = BeitPatchEmbeddings(config)
+        num_patches = self.patch_embeddings.num_patches
+        if config.use_absolute_position_embeddings:
+            self.position_embeddings = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, num_patches + 1, config.hidden_size))
+        else:
+            self.position_embeddings = None
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.Tensor, bool_masked_pos: Optional[torch.BoolTensor] = None) -> torch.Tensor:
+        embeddings, (patch_height, patch_width) = self.patch_embeddings(
+            pixel_values, self.position_embeddings[:, 1:, :] if self.position_embeddings is not None else None
+        )
+        batch_size, seq_len, _ = embeddings.size()
+
+        if bool_masked_pos is not None:
+            mask_tokens = self.mask_token.expand(batch_size, seq_len, -1)
+            # replace the masked visual tokens by mask_tokens
+            w = bool_masked_pos.unsqueeze(-1).type_as(mask_tokens)
+            embeddings = embeddings * (1 - w) + mask_tokens * w
+
+        cls_tokens = self.cls_token.expand(batch_size, -1, -1)
+        if self.position_embeddings is not None:
+            cls_tokens = cls_tokens + self.position_embeddings[:, :1, :]
+
+        embeddings = torch.cat((cls_tokens, embeddings), dim=1)
+
+        embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
+
+        return embeddings, (patch_height, patch_width)
+
+
+class BeitPatchEmbeddings(nn.Module):
+    """
+    This class turns `pixel_values` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)` into the initial
+    `hidden_states` (patch embeddings) of shape `(batch_size, seq_length, hidden_size)` to be consumed by a
+    Transformer.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        image_size, patch_size = config.image_size, config.patch_size
+        num_channels, hidden_size = config.num_channels, config.hidden_size
+
+        image_size = image_size if isinstance(image_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (image_size, image_size)
+        patch_size = patch_size if isinstance(patch_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (patch_size, patch_size)
+        num_patches = (image_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (image_size[0] // patch_size[0])
+        patch_shape = (image_size[0] // patch_size[0], image_size[1] // patch_size[1])
+        self.image_size = image_size
+        self.patch_size = patch_size
+        self.num_channels = num_channels
+        self.num_patches = num_patches
+        self.patch_shape = patch_shape
+
+        self.projection = nn.Conv2d(num_channels, hidden_size, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size)
+
+    def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.Tensor, position_embedding: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None) -> torch.Tensor:
+        batch_size, num_channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape
+        if num_channels != self.num_channels:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "Make sure that the channel dimension of the pixel values match with the one set in the configuration."
+            )
+
+        embeddings = self.projection(pixel_values)
+        patch_height, patch_width = embeddings.shape[2], embeddings.shape[3]
+
+        if position_embedding is not None:
+            # interpolate the position embedding to the corresponding size
+            position_embedding = position_embedding.view(1, self.patch_shape[0], self.patch_shape[1], -1).permute(
+                0, 3, 1, 2
+            )
+            position_embedding = nn.functional.interpolate(
+                position_embedding, size=(patch_height, patch_width), mode="bicubic"
+            )
+            embeddings = embeddings + position_embedding
+
+        embeddings = embeddings.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
+
+        return embeddings, (patch_height, patch_width)
+
+
+class BeitSelfAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig, window_size: Optional[tuple] = None) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"The hidden size {config.hidden_size,} is not a multiple of the number of attention "
+                f"heads {config.num_attention_heads}."
+            )
+
+        self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
+        self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
+        self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
+
+        self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
+        self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, bias=False)
+        self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
+
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
+
+        if window_size:
+            self.relative_position_bias = BeitRelativePositionBias(config, window_size=window_size)
+        else:
+            self.relative_position_bias = None
+
+    def transpose_for_scores(self, x):
+        new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size)
+        x = x.view(*new_x_shape)
+        return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        relative_position_bias: Optional["BeitRelativePositionBias"] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]]:
+        mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
+
+        key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
+        value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
+        query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer)
+
+        # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
+        attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2))
+
+        attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
+
+        # Add relative position bias if present.
+        if self.relative_position_bias is not None:
+            attention_scores = attention_scores + self.relative_position_bias().unsqueeze(0)
+
+        # Add shared relative position bias if provided.
+        if relative_position_bias is not None:
+            attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_bias
+
+        # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
+        attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1)
+
+        # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
+        # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
+        attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs)
+
+        # Mask heads if we want to
+        if head_mask is not None:
+            attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
+
+        context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
+
+        context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
+        new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,)
+        context_layer = context_layer.view(*new_context_layer_shape)
+
+        outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
+
+        return outputs
+
+
+class BeitSelfOutput(nn.Module):
+    """
+    The residual connection is defined in BeitLayer instead of here (as is the case with other models), due to the
+    layernorm applied before each block.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor, gamma=None) -> torch.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class BeitAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig, window_size: Optional[tuple] = None) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.attention = BeitSelfAttention(config, window_size=window_size)
+        self.output = BeitSelfOutput(config)
+        self.pruned_heads = set()
+
+    def prune_heads(self, heads):
+        if len(heads) == 0:
+            return
+        heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
+            heads, self.attention.num_attention_heads, self.attention.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
+        )
+
+        # Prune linear layers
+        self.attention.query = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.query, index)
+        self.attention.key = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.key, index)
+        self.attention.value = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.value, index)
+        self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)
+
+        # Update hyper params and store pruned heads
+        self.attention.num_attention_heads = self.attention.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
+        self.attention.all_head_size = self.attention.attention_head_size * self.attention.num_attention_heads
+        self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        relative_position_bias: Optional["BeitRelativePositionBias"] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]]:
+        self_outputs = self.attention(hidden_states, head_mask, output_attentions, relative_position_bias)
+
+        attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
+
+        outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:]  # add attentions if we output them
+        return outputs
+
+
+class BeitIntermediate(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
+        if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
+            self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
+        else:
+            self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
+
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class BeitOutput(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class BeitLayer(nn.Module):
+    """This corresponds to the Block class in the timm implementation."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig, window_size: Optional[tuple] = None, drop_path_rate: float = 0.0) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
+        self.seq_len_dim = 1
+        self.attention = BeitAttention(config, window_size=window_size)
+        self.intermediate = BeitIntermediate(config)
+        self.output = BeitOutput(config)
+        self.layernorm_before = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.drop_path = BeitDropPath(drop_path_rate) if drop_path_rate > 0.0 else nn.Identity()
+        self.layernorm_after = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+
+        init_values = config.layer_scale_init_value
+        if init_values > 0:
+            self.lambda_1 = nn.Parameter(init_values * torch.ones((config.hidden_size)), requires_grad=True)
+            self.lambda_2 = nn.Parameter(init_values * torch.ones((config.hidden_size)), requires_grad=True)
+        else:
+            self.lambda_1, self.lambda_2 = None, None
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        relative_position_bias: Optional["BeitRelativePositionBias"] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]]:
+        self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
+            self.layernorm_before(hidden_states),  # in BEiT, layernorm is applied before self-attention
+            head_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            relative_position_bias=relative_position_bias,
+        )
+        attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
+        outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:]  # add self attentions if we output attention weights
+
+        # apply lambda_1 if present
+        if self.lambda_1 is not None:
+            attention_output = self.lambda_1 * attention_output
+
+        # first residual connection
+        hidden_states = self.drop_path(attention_output) + hidden_states
+
+        # in BEiT, layernorm is also applied after self-attention
+        layer_output = self.layernorm_after(hidden_states)
+
+        layer_output = self.intermediate(layer_output)
+        layer_output = self.output(layer_output)
+
+        if self.lambda_2 is not None:
+            layer_output = self.lambda_2 * layer_output
+
+        # second residual connection
+        layer_output = self.drop_path(layer_output) + hidden_states
+
+        outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
+
+        return outputs
+
+
+class BeitRelativePositionBias(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig, window_size: tuple) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.window_size = window_size
+        self.num_relative_distance = (2 * window_size[0] - 1) * (2 * window_size[1] - 1) + 3
+        self.relative_position_bias_table = nn.Parameter(
+            torch.zeros(self.num_relative_distance, config.num_attention_heads)
+        )  # 2*Wh-1 * 2*Ww-1, nH
+        # cls to token & token 2 cls & cls to cls
+
+        # get pair-wise relative position index for each token inside the window
+        coords_h = torch.arange(window_size[0])
+        coords_w = torch.arange(window_size[1])
+        coords = torch.stack(meshgrid([coords_h, coords_w], indexing="ij"))  # 2, Wh, Ww
+        coords_flatten = torch.flatten(coords, 1)  # 2, Wh*Ww
+        relative_coords = coords_flatten[:, :, None] - coords_flatten[:, None, :]  # 2, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww
+        relative_coords = relative_coords.permute(1, 2, 0).contiguous()  # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww, 2
+        relative_coords[:, :, 0] += window_size[0] - 1  # shift to start from 0
+        relative_coords[:, :, 1] += window_size[1] - 1
+        relative_coords[:, :, 0] *= 2 * window_size[1] - 1
+        relative_position_index = torch.zeros(
+            size=(window_size[0] * window_size[1] + 1,) * 2, dtype=relative_coords.dtype
+        )
+        relative_position_index[1:, 1:] = relative_coords.sum(-1)  # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww
+        relative_position_index[0, 0:] = self.num_relative_distance - 3
+        relative_position_index[0:, 0] = self.num_relative_distance - 2
+        relative_position_index[0, 0] = self.num_relative_distance - 1
+
+        self.register_buffer("relative_position_index", relative_position_index, persistent=False)
+
+    def forward(self) -> torch.Tensor:
+        relative_position_bias = self.relative_position_bias_table[self.relative_position_index.view(-1)].view(
+            self.window_size[0] * self.window_size[1] + 1, self.window_size[0] * self.window_size[1] + 1, -1
+        )  # Wh*Ww,Wh*Ww,nH
+
+        return relative_position_bias.permute(2, 0, 1).contiguous()  # nH, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww
+
+
+class BeitEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig, window_size: Optional[tuple] = None) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        if config.use_shared_relative_position_bias:
+            self.relative_position_bias = BeitRelativePositionBias(config, window_size=window_size)
+        else:
+            self.relative_position_bias = None
+
+        # stochastic depth decay rule
+        dpr = [x.item() for x in torch.linspace(0, config.drop_path_rate, config.num_hidden_layers)]
+        self.layer = nn.ModuleList(
+            [
+                BeitLayer(
+                    config,
+                    window_size=window_size if config.use_relative_position_bias else None,
+                    drop_path_rate=dpr[i],
+                )
+                for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)
+            ]
+        )
+        self.gradient_checkpointing = False
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ) -> Union[tuple, BaseModelOutput]:
+        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
+        all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
+
+        for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+            layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None
+
+            if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
+                layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
+                    layer_module.__call__,
+                    hidden_states,
+                    layer_head_mask,
+                    output_attentions,
+                )
+            else:
+                relative_position_bias = (
+                    self.relative_position_bias() if self.relative_position_bias is not None else None
+                )
+                layer_outputs = layer_module(hidden_states, layer_head_mask, output_attentions, relative_position_bias)
+
+            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
+
+            if output_attentions:
+                all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
+
+        if output_hidden_states:
+            all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None)
+        return BaseModelOutput(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
+            hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
+            attentions=all_self_attentions,
+        )
+
+
+class BeitPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
+    """
+    An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
+    models.
+    """
+
+    config_class = BeitConfig
+    base_model_prefix = "beit"
+    main_input_name = "pixel_values"
+    supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
+
+    def _init_weights(self, module):
+        """Initialize the weights"""
+        if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d, nn.ConvTranspose2d)):
+            # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
+            # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
+            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
+            if module.bias is not None:
+                module.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
+            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
+            if module.padding_idx is not None:
+                module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
+            module.bias.data.zero_()
+            module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
+
+
+BEIT_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
+    This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it
+    as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
+    behavior.
+
+    Parameters:
+        config ([`BeitConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
+            Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
+            configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
+"""
+
+BEIT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
+    Args:
+        pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
+            Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See
+            [`BeitImageProcessor.__call__`] for details.
+
+        head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
+            Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
+            - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
+
+        output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
+            tensors for more detail.
+        output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
+            more detail.
+        return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
+"""
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    "The bare Beit Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
+    BEIT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class BeitModel(BeitPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig, add_pooling_layer: bool = True) -> None:
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.config = config
+
+        self.embeddings = BeitEmbeddings(config)
+        self.encoder = BeitEncoder(config, window_size=self.embeddings.patch_embeddings.patch_shape)
+
+        self.layernorm = (
+            nn.Identity() if config.use_mean_pooling else nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        )
+        self.pooler = BeitPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.embeddings.patch_embeddings
+
+    def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
+        """
+        Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
+        class PreTrainedModel
+        """
+        for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
+            self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BEIT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+        output_type=BeitModelOutputWithPooling,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+        modality="vision",
+        expected_output=_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE,
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        bool_masked_pos: Optional[torch.BoolTensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[tuple, BeitModelOutputWithPooling]:
+        r"""
+        bool_masked_pos (`torch.BoolTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_patches)`, *optional*):
+            Boolean masked positions. Indicates which patches are masked (1) and which aren't (0).
+        """
+        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        if pixel_values is None:
+            raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values")
+
+        # Prepare head mask if needed
+        # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
+        # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
+        # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads]
+        # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length]
+        head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers)
+
+        embedding_output, (patch_height, patch_width) = self.embeddings(pixel_values, bool_masked_pos)
+
+        encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
+            embedding_output,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+        sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
+        sequence_output = self.layernorm(sequence_output)
+        pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            head_outputs = (sequence_output, pooled_output) if pooled_output is not None else (sequence_output,)
+            return head_outputs + encoder_outputs[1:]
+
+        return BeitModelOutputWithPooling(
+            last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
+            pooler_output=pooled_output,
+            hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+class BeitPooler(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.layernorm = (
+            nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) if config.use_mean_pooling else None
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        if self.layernorm is not None:
+            # Mean pool the final hidden states of the patch tokens
+            patch_tokens = hidden_states[:, 1:, :]
+            pooled_output = self.layernorm(patch_tokens.mean(1))
+        else:
+            # Pool by simply taking the final hidden state of the [CLS] token
+            pooled_output = hidden_states[:, 0]
+
+        return pooled_output
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """Beit Model transformer with a 'language' modeling head on top. BEiT does masked image modeling by predicting
+    visual tokens of a Vector-Quantize Variational Autoencoder (VQ-VAE), whereas other vision models like ViT and DeiT
+    predict RGB pixel values. As a result, this class is incompatible with [`AutoModelForMaskedImageModeling`], so you
+    will need to use [`BeitForMaskedImageModeling`] directly if you wish to do masked image modeling with BEiT.""",
+    BEIT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class BeitForMaskedImageModeling(BeitPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
+        self.beit = BeitModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
+
+        # Classifier head
+        self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BEIT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=MaskedLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        bool_masked_pos: Optional[torch.BoolTensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[tuple, MaskedLMOutput]:
+        r"""
+        bool_masked_pos (`torch.BoolTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_patches)`):
+            Boolean masked positions. Indicates which patches are masked (1) and which aren't (0).
+
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the image classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
+            config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
+            `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
+
+        Returns:
+
+        Examples:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, BeitForMaskedImageModeling
+        >>> import torch
+        >>> from PIL import Image
+        >>> import requests
+
+        >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
+        >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
+
+        >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224-pt22k")
+        >>> model = BeitForMaskedImageModeling.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224-pt22k")
+
+        >>> num_patches = (model.config.image_size // model.config.patch_size) ** 2
+        >>> pixel_values = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
+        >>> # create random boolean mask of shape (batch_size, num_patches)
+        >>> bool_masked_pos = torch.randint(low=0, high=2, size=(1, num_patches)).bool()
+
+        >>> outputs = model(pixel_values, bool_masked_pos=bool_masked_pos)
+        >>> loss, logits = outputs.loss, outputs.logits
+        >>> list(logits.shape)
+        [1, 196, 8192]
+        ```"""
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        outputs = self.beit(
+            pixel_values,
+            bool_masked_pos=bool_masked_pos,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        sequence_output = outputs[0]
+        sequence_output = self.layernorm(sequence_output)
+        prediction_scores = self.lm_head(sequence_output[:, 1:])
+
+        masked_lm_loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()  # -100 index = padding token
+            masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores[bool_masked_pos], labels)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[1:]
+            return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output
+
+        return MaskedLMOutput(
+            loss=masked_lm_loss,
+            logits=prediction_scores,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Beit Model transformer with an image classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the average of the final
+    hidden states of the patch tokens) e.g. for ImageNet.
+    """,
+    BEIT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class BeitForImageClassification(BeitPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
+        self.beit = BeitModel(config, add_pooling_layer=True)
+
+        # Classifier head
+        self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) if config.num_labels > 0 else nn.Identity()
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BEIT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_IMAGE_CLASS_CHECKPOINT,
+        output_type=ImageClassifierOutput,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+        expected_output=_IMAGE_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT,
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[tuple, ImageClassifierOutput]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the image classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
+            config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
+            `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
+        """
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+        outputs = self.beit(
+            pixel_values,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output if return_dict else outputs[1]
+
+        logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
+
+        loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            if self.config.problem_type is None:
+                if self.num_labels == 1:
+                    self.config.problem_type = "regression"
+                elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
+                    self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
+                else:
+                    self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
+
+            if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
+                loss_fct = MSELoss()
+                if self.num_labels == 1:
+                    loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
+                else:
+                    loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
+            elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
+                loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+                loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
+            elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
+                loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
+                loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return ImageClassifierOutput(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+class BeitConvModule(nn.Module):
+    """
+    A convolutional block that bundles conv/norm/activation layers. This block simplifies the usage of convolution
+    layers, which are commonly used with a norm layer (e.g., BatchNorm) and activation layer (e.g., ReLU).
+
+    Based on OpenMMLab's implementation, found in https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmsegmentation.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        in_channels: int,
+        out_channels: int,
+        kernel_size: Union[int, Tuple[int, int]],
+        padding: Union[int, Tuple[int, int], str] = 0,
+        bias: bool = False,
+        dilation: Union[int, Tuple[int, int]] = 1,
+    ) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.conv = nn.Conv2d(
+            in_channels=in_channels,
+            out_channels=out_channels,
+            kernel_size=kernel_size,
+            padding=padding,
+            bias=bias,
+            dilation=dilation,
+        )
+        self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels)
+        self.activation = nn.ReLU()
+
+    def forward(self, input: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        output = self.conv(input)
+        output = self.bn(output)
+        output = self.activation(output)
+
+        return output
+
+
+class BeitPyramidPoolingBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, pool_scale: int, in_channels: int, channels: int) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.layers = [
+            nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(pool_scale),
+            BeitConvModule(in_channels, channels, kernel_size=1),
+        ]
+        for i, layer in enumerate(self.layers):
+            self.add_module(str(i), layer)
+
+    def forward(self, input: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        hidden_state = input
+        for layer in self.layers:
+            hidden_state = layer(hidden_state)
+        return hidden_state
+
+
+class BeitPyramidPoolingModule(nn.Module):
+    """
+    Pyramid Pooling Module (PPM) used in PSPNet.
+
+    Args:
+        pool_scales (tuple[int]): Pooling scales used in Pooling Pyramid
+            Module.
+        in_channels (int): Input channels.
+        channels (int): Channels after modules, before conv_seg.
+        align_corners (bool): align_corners argument of F.interpolate.
+
+    Based on OpenMMLab's implementation, found in https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmsegmentation.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, pool_scales: Tuple[int, ...], in_channels: int, channels: int, align_corners: bool) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.pool_scales = pool_scales
+        self.align_corners = align_corners
+        self.in_channels = in_channels
+        self.channels = channels
+        self.blocks = []
+        for i, pool_scale in enumerate(pool_scales):
+            block = BeitPyramidPoolingBlock(pool_scale=pool_scale, in_channels=in_channels, channels=channels)
+            self.blocks.append(block)
+            self.add_module(str(i), block)
+
+    def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> List[torch.Tensor]:
+        ppm_outs = []
+        for ppm in self.blocks:
+            ppm_out = ppm(x)
+            upsampled_ppm_out = nn.functional.interpolate(
+                ppm_out, size=x.size()[2:], mode="bilinear", align_corners=self.align_corners
+            )
+            ppm_outs.append(upsampled_ppm_out)
+        return ppm_outs
+
+
+class BeitUperHead(nn.Module):
+    """
+    Unified Perceptual Parsing for Scene Understanding. This head is the implementation of
+    [UPerNet](https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.10221).
+
+    Based on OpenMMLab's implementation, found in https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmsegmentation.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.pool_scales = config.pool_scales  # e.g. (1, 2, 3, 6)
+        self.in_channels = [config.hidden_size] * 4  # e.g. [768, 768, 768, 768]
+        self.channels = config.hidden_size
+        self.align_corners = False
+        self.classifier = nn.Conv2d(self.channels, config.num_labels, kernel_size=1)
+
+        # PSP Module
+        self.psp_modules = BeitPyramidPoolingModule(
+            self.pool_scales,
+            self.in_channels[-1],
+            self.channels,
+            align_corners=self.align_corners,
+        )
+        self.bottleneck = BeitConvModule(
+            self.in_channels[-1] + len(self.pool_scales) * self.channels,
+            self.channels,
+            kernel_size=3,
+            padding=1,
+        )
+        # FPN Module
+        self.lateral_convs = nn.ModuleList()
+        self.fpn_convs = nn.ModuleList()
+        for in_channels in self.in_channels[:-1]:  # skip the top layer
+            l_conv = BeitConvModule(in_channels, self.channels, kernel_size=1)
+            fpn_conv = BeitConvModule(self.channels, self.channels, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
+            self.lateral_convs.append(l_conv)
+            self.fpn_convs.append(fpn_conv)
+
+        self.fpn_bottleneck = BeitConvModule(
+            len(self.in_channels) * self.channels,
+            self.channels,
+            kernel_size=3,
+            padding=1,
+        )
+
+    def psp_forward(self, inputs):
+        x = inputs[-1]
+        psp_outs = [x]
+        psp_outs.extend(self.psp_modules(x))
+        psp_outs = torch.cat(psp_outs, dim=1)
+        output = self.bottleneck(psp_outs)
+
+        return output
+
+    def forward(self, encoder_hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        # build laterals
+        laterals = [lateral_conv(encoder_hidden_states[i]) for i, lateral_conv in enumerate(self.lateral_convs)]
+
+        laterals.append(self.psp_forward(encoder_hidden_states))
+
+        # build top-down path
+        used_backbone_levels = len(laterals)
+        for i in range(used_backbone_levels - 1, 0, -1):
+            prev_shape = laterals[i - 1].shape[2:]
+            laterals[i - 1] = laterals[i - 1] + nn.functional.interpolate(
+                laterals[i], size=prev_shape, mode="bilinear", align_corners=self.align_corners
+            )
+
+        # build outputs
+        fpn_outs = [self.fpn_convs[i](laterals[i]) for i in range(used_backbone_levels - 1)]
+        # append psp feature
+        fpn_outs.append(laterals[-1])
+
+        for i in range(used_backbone_levels - 1, 0, -1):
+            fpn_outs[i] = nn.functional.interpolate(
+                fpn_outs[i], size=fpn_outs[0].shape[2:], mode="bilinear", align_corners=self.align_corners
+            )
+        fpn_outs = torch.cat(fpn_outs, dim=1)
+        output = self.fpn_bottleneck(fpn_outs)
+        output = self.classifier(output)
+
+        return output
+
+
+class BeitFCNHead(nn.Module):
+    """
+    Fully Convolution Networks for Semantic Segmentation. This head is implemented of
+    [FCNNet](https://arxiv.org/abs/1411.4038>).
+
+    Args:
+        config (BeitConfig): Configuration.
+        in_channels
+        kernel_size (int): The kernel size for convs in the head. Default: 3.
+        dilation (int): The dilation rate for convs in the head. Default: 1.
+
+
+    Based on OpenMMLab's implementation, found in https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmsegmentation.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self, config: BeitConfig, in_index: int = 2, kernel_size: int = 3, dilation: Union[int, Tuple[int, int]] = 1
+    ) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.in_channels = config.hidden_size
+        self.channels = config.auxiliary_channels
+        self.num_convs = config.auxiliary_num_convs
+        self.concat_input = config.auxiliary_concat_input
+        self.in_index = in_index
+
+        conv_padding = (kernel_size // 2) * dilation
+        convs = []
+        convs.append(
+            BeitConvModule(
+                self.in_channels, self.channels, kernel_size=kernel_size, padding=conv_padding, dilation=dilation
+            )
+        )
+        for i in range(self.num_convs - 1):
+            convs.append(
+                BeitConvModule(
+                    self.channels, self.channels, kernel_size=kernel_size, padding=conv_padding, dilation=dilation
+                )
+            )
+        if self.num_convs == 0:
+            self.convs = nn.Identity()
+        else:
+            self.convs = nn.Sequential(*convs)
+        if self.concat_input:
+            self.conv_cat = BeitConvModule(
+                self.in_channels + self.channels, self.channels, kernel_size=kernel_size, padding=kernel_size // 2
+            )
+
+        self.classifier = nn.Conv2d(self.channels, config.num_labels, kernel_size=1)
+
+    def forward(self, encoder_hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        # just take the relevant feature maps
+        hidden_states = encoder_hidden_states[self.in_index]
+        output = self.convs(hidden_states)
+        if self.concat_input:
+            output = self.conv_cat(torch.cat([hidden_states, output], dim=1))
+        output = self.classifier(output)
+        return output
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Beit Model transformer with a semantic segmentation head on top e.g. for ADE20k, CityScapes.
+    """,
+    BEIT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class BeitForSemanticSegmentation(BeitPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config: BeitConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
+        self.beit = BeitModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
+
+        # FPNs
+        if len(self.config.out_indices) != 4:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "BeitForSemanticSegmentation requires config.out_indices to be a list of 4 integers, "
+                "specifying which features to use from the backbone. One can use [3, 5, 7, 11] in case of "
+                "a base-sized architecture."
+            )
+        self.fpn1 = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.ConvTranspose2d(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size, kernel_size=2, stride=2),
+            nn.BatchNorm2d(config.hidden_size),
+            nn.GELU(),
+            nn.ConvTranspose2d(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size, kernel_size=2, stride=2),
+        )
+        self.fpn2 = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.ConvTranspose2d(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size, kernel_size=2, stride=2),
+        )
+        self.fpn3 = nn.Identity()
+        self.fpn4 = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2)
+
+        # Semantic segmentation head(s)
+        self.decode_head = BeitUperHead(config)
+        self.auxiliary_head = BeitFCNHead(config) if config.use_auxiliary_head else None
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def compute_loss(self, logits, auxiliary_logits, labels):
+        # upsample logits to the images' original size
+        upsampled_logits = nn.functional.interpolate(
+            logits, size=labels.shape[-2:], mode="bilinear", align_corners=False
+        )
+        if auxiliary_logits is not None:
+            upsampled_auxiliary_logits = nn.functional.interpolate(
+                auxiliary_logits, size=labels.shape[-2:], mode="bilinear", align_corners=False
+            )
+        # compute weighted loss
+        loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=self.config.semantic_loss_ignore_index)
+        main_loss = loss_fct(upsampled_logits, labels)
+        loss = main_loss
+        if auxiliary_logits is not None:
+            auxiliary_loss = loss_fct(upsampled_auxiliary_logits, labels)
+            loss += self.config.auxiliary_loss_weight * auxiliary_loss
+
+        return loss
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BEIT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=SemanticSegmenterOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[tuple, SemanticSegmenterOutput]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, height, width)`, *optional*):
+            Ground truth semantic segmentation maps for computing the loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
+            config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels > 1`, a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
+
+        Returns:
+
+        Examples:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, BeitForSemanticSegmentation
+        >>> from PIL import Image
+        >>> import requests
+
+        >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
+        >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
+
+        >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-finetuned-ade-640-640")
+        >>> model = BeitForSemanticSegmentation.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-finetuned-ade-640-640")
+
+        >>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
+        >>> outputs = model(**inputs)
+        >>> # logits are of shape (batch_size, num_labels, height, width)
+        >>> logits = outputs.logits
+        ```"""
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+
+        outputs = self.beit(
+            pixel_values,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=True,  # we need the intermediate hidden states
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        encoder_hidden_states = outputs.hidden_states if return_dict else outputs[1]
+
+        # only keep certain features, and reshape
+        # note that we do +1 as the encoder_hidden_states also includes the initial embeddings
+        features = [feature for idx, feature in enumerate(encoder_hidden_states) if idx + 1 in self.config.out_indices]
+        batch_size = pixel_values.shape[0]
+        patch_resolution = self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size
+        features = [
+            x[:, 1:, :].permute(0, 2, 1).reshape(batch_size, -1, patch_resolution, patch_resolution) for x in features
+        ]
+
+        # apply FPNs
+        ops = [self.fpn1, self.fpn2, self.fpn3, self.fpn4]
+        for i in range(len(features)):
+            features[i] = ops[i](features[i])
+
+        logits = self.decode_head(features)
+
+        auxiliary_logits = None
+        if self.auxiliary_head is not None:
+            auxiliary_logits = self.auxiliary_head(features)
+
+        loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            if self.config.num_labels == 1:
+                raise ValueError("The number of labels should be greater than one")
+            else:
+                loss = self.compute_loss(logits, auxiliary_logits, labels)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
+            else:
+                output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return SemanticSegmenterOutput(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states if output_hidden_states else None,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    BEiT backbone, to be used with frameworks like DETR and MaskFormer.
+    """,
+    BEIT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class BeitBackbone(BeitPreTrainedModel, BackboneMixin):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        super()._init_backbone(config)
+
+        self.num_features = [config.hidden_size for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers + 1)]
+        self.embeddings = BeitEmbeddings(config)
+        self.encoder = BeitEncoder(config, window_size=self.embeddings.patch_embeddings.patch_shape)
+
+        if config.add_fpn:
+            if len(self.config.out_indices) != 4:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    "BeitBackbone requires config.out_indices to be a list of 4 integers, "
+                    "specifying which features to use from the backbone. One can use [3, 5, 7, 11] in case of "
+                    "a base-sized architecture."
+                )
+            hidden_size = config.hidden_size
+            self.fpn1 = nn.Sequential(
+                nn.ConvTranspose2d(hidden_size, hidden_size, kernel_size=2, stride=2),
+                nn.BatchNorm2d(hidden_size, eps=config.batch_norm_eps),
+                nn.GELU(),
+                nn.ConvTranspose2d(hidden_size, hidden_size, kernel_size=2, stride=2),
+            )
+
+            self.fpn2 = nn.Sequential(nn.ConvTranspose2d(hidden_size, hidden_size, kernel_size=2, stride=2))
+            self.fpn3 = nn.Identity()
+            self.fpn4 = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2)
+
+        # initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.embeddings.patch_embeddings
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BEIT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BackboneOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        pixel_values: Tensor,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> BackboneOutput:
+        """
+        Returns:
+
+        Examples:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, AutoBackbone
+        >>> import torch
+        >>> from PIL import Image
+        >>> import requests
+
+        >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
+        >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
+
+        >>> processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224")
+        >>> model = AutoBackbone.from_pretrained(
+        ...     "microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224", out_features=["stage1", "stage2", "stage3", "stage4"]
+        ... )
+
+        >>> inputs = processor(image, return_tensors="pt")
+
+        >>> outputs = model(**inputs)
+        >>> feature_maps = outputs.feature_maps
+        >>> list(feature_maps[-1].shape)
+        [1, 768, 14, 14]
+        ```"""
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+
+        batch_size = pixel_values.shape[0]
+        embedding_output, (patch_height, patch_width) = self.embeddings(pixel_values)
+
+        outputs = self.encoder(
+            embedding_output, output_hidden_states=True, output_attentions=output_attentions, return_dict=return_dict
+        )
+
+        hidden_states = outputs.hidden_states if return_dict else outputs[1]
+
+        feature_maps = ()
+        for stage, hidden_state in zip(self.stage_names, hidden_states):
+            if stage in self.out_features:
+                if self.config.reshape_hidden_states:
+                    hidden_state = hidden_state[:, 1:, :]
+                    hidden_state = hidden_state.permute(0, 2, 1)
+                    hidden_state = hidden_state.reshape(batch_size, -1, patch_height, patch_width)
+
+                feature_maps += (hidden_state,)
+
+        if self.config.add_fpn:
+            feature_maps = [
+                self.fpn1(feature_maps[0]),
+                self.fpn2(feature_maps[1]),
+                self.fpn3(feature_maps[2]),
+                self.fpn4(feature_maps[3]),
+            ]
+            feature_maps = tuple(feature_maps)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                output = (feature_maps,) + outputs[1:]
+            else:
+                output = (feature_maps,) + outputs[2:]
+            return output
+
+        return BackboneOutput(
+            feature_maps=feature_maps,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states if output_hidden_states else None,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/beit/modeling_flax_beit.py

@@ -0,0 +1,948 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2021 Microsoft Research and the HuggingFace Inc. team.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+
+from typing import Callable, List, Optional, Tuple
+
+import flax
+import flax.linen as nn
+import jax
+import jax.numpy as jnp
+import numpy as np
+from flax.core.frozen_dict import FrozenDict, freeze, unfreeze
+from flax.linen.attention import dot_product_attention_weights
+from flax.traverse_util import flatten_dict, unflatten_dict
+
+from ...modeling_flax_outputs import (
+    FlaxBaseModelOutput,
+    FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPooling,
+    FlaxMaskedLMOutput,
+    FlaxSequenceClassifierOutput,
+)
+from ...modeling_flax_utils import (
+    ACT2FN,
+    FlaxPreTrainedModel,
+    append_replace_return_docstrings,
+    overwrite_call_docstring,
+)
+from ...utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward
+from .configuration_beit import BeitConfig
+
+
+@flax.struct.dataclass
+class FlaxBeitModelOutputWithPooling(FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPooling):
+    """
+    Class for outputs of [`FlaxBeitModel`].
+
+    Args:
+        last_hidden_state (`jnp.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
+            Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
+        pooler_output (`jnp.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, hidden_size)`):
+            Average of the last layer hidden states of the patch tokens (excluding the *[CLS]* token) if
+            *config.use_mean_pooling* is set to True. If set to False, then the final hidden state of the *[CLS]* token
+            will be returned.
+        hidden_states (`tuple(jnp.ndarray)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
+            Tuple of `jnp.ndarray` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
+            `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus
+            the initial embedding outputs.
+        attentions (`tuple(jnp.ndarray)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
+            Tuple of `jnp.ndarray` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
+            sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in
+            the self-attention heads.
+    """
+
+
+BEIT_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
+
+    This model inherits from [`FlaxPreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
+    library implements for all its model (such as downloading, saving and converting weights from PyTorch models)
+
+    This model is also a
+    [flax.linen.Module](https://flax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api_reference/flax.linen/module.html) subclass. Use it as
+    a regular Flax linen Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and
+    behavior.
+
+    Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as:
+
+    - [Just-In-Time (JIT) compilation](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#just-in-time-compilation-jit)
+    - [Automatic Differentiation](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#automatic-differentiation)
+    - [Vectorization](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#vectorization-vmap)
+    - [Parallelization](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#parallelization-pmap)
+
+    Parameters:
+        config ([`BeitConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
+            Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
+            configuration. Check out the [`~FlaxPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
+        dtype (`jax.numpy.dtype`, *optional*, defaults to `jax.numpy.float32`):
+            The data type of the computation. Can be one of `jax.numpy.float32`, `jax.numpy.float16` (on GPUs) and
+            `jax.numpy.bfloat16` (on TPUs).
+
+            This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If
+            specified all the computation will be performed with the given `dtype`.
+
+            **Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model
+            parameters.**
+
+            If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see [`~FlaxPreTrainedModel.to_fp16`] and
+            [`~FlaxPreTrainedModel.to_bf16`].
+"""
+
+BEIT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
+    Args:
+        pixel_values (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
+            Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See
+            [`AutoImageProcessor.__call__`] for details.
+
+        output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
+            tensors for more detail.
+        output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
+            more detail.
+        return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
+"""
+
+
+def relative_position_index_init(window_size: Tuple[int, int]) -> jnp.ndarray:
+    """
+    get pair-wise relative position index for each token inside the window
+    """
+    num_relative_distance = (2 * window_size[0] - 1) * (2 * window_size[1] - 1) + 3
+
+    coords_h = np.arange(window_size[0])
+    coords_w = np.arange(window_size[1])
+    coords = np.stack(np.meshgrid(coords_h, coords_w, indexing="ij"))  # 2, Wh, Ww
+    coords_flatten = np.reshape(coords, (2, -1))
+    relative_coords = coords_flatten[:, :, None] - coords_flatten[:, None, :]  # 2, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww
+    relative_coords = np.transpose(relative_coords, (1, 2, 0))  # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww, 2
+    relative_coords[:, :, 0] += window_size[0] - 1  # shift to start from 0
+    relative_coords[:, :, 1] += window_size[1] - 1
+    relative_coords[:, :, 0] *= 2 * window_size[1] - 1
+
+    relative_position_index = np.zeros(shape=(window_size[0] * window_size[1] + 1,) * 2, dtype=relative_coords.dtype)
+    relative_position_index[1:, 1:] = relative_coords.sum(-1)  # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww
+    relative_position_index[0, 0:] = num_relative_distance - 3
+    relative_position_index[0:, 0] = num_relative_distance - 2
+    relative_position_index[0, 0] = num_relative_distance - 1
+    return jnp.array(relative_position_index)
+
+
+def ones_with_scale(key, shape, scale, dtype=jnp.float32):
+    return jnp.ones(shape, dtype) * scale
+
+
+class FlaxBeitDropPath(nn.Module):
+    """Drop paths (Stochastic Depth) per sample (when applied in main path of residual blocks)."""
+
+    rate: float
+
+    @nn.module.compact
+    def __call__(self, inputs, deterministic: Optional[bool] = True):
+        if self.rate == 0.0:
+            return inputs
+        keep_prob = 1.0 - self.rate
+        if deterministic:
+            return inputs
+        else:
+            shape = (inputs.shape[0],) + (1,) * (inputs.ndim - 1)  # work with diff dim tensors, not just 2D ConvNets
+            rng = self.make_rng("droppath")
+            random_tensor = keep_prob + jax.random.uniform(rng, shape=shape, dtype=inputs.dtype)
+            binary_tensor = jnp.floor(random_tensor)
+            output = inputs / keep_prob * binary_tensor
+            return output
+
+
+class FlaxBeitPatchEmbeddings(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.num_channels = self.config.num_channels
+        image_size = self.config.image_size
+        patch_size = self.config.patch_size
+        num_patches = (image_size // patch_size) * (image_size // patch_size)
+        patch_shape = (image_size // patch_size, image_size // patch_size)
+        self.num_patches = num_patches
+        self.patch_shape = patch_shape
+        self.projection = nn.Conv(
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            kernel_size=(patch_size, patch_size),
+            strides=(patch_size, patch_size),
+            padding="VALID",
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+        )
+
+    def __call__(self, pixel_values):
+        num_channels = pixel_values.shape[-1]
+        if num_channels != self.num_channels:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "Make sure that the channel dimension of the pixel values match with the one set in the configuration."
+            )
+        embeddings = self.projection(pixel_values)
+        batch_size, _, _, channels = embeddings.shape
+        return jnp.reshape(embeddings, (batch_size, -1, channels))
+
+
+class FlaxBeitEmbeddings(nn.Module):
+    """Construct the CLS token, position and patch embeddings."""
+
+    config: BeitConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.cls_token = self.param("cls_token", nn.initializers.zeros, (1, 1, self.config.hidden_size))
+        if self.config.use_mask_token:
+            self.mask_token = self.param("mask_token", nn.initializers.zeros, (1, 1, self.config.hidden_size))
+        self.patch_embeddings = FlaxBeitPatchEmbeddings(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+        num_patches = self.patch_embeddings.num_patches
+        if self.config.use_absolute_position_embeddings:
+            self.position_embeddings = self.param(
+                "position_embeddings", nn.initializers.zeros, (1, num_patches + 1, self.config.hidden_size)
+            )
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(rate=self.config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def __call__(self, pixel_values, bool_masked_pos=None, deterministic=True):
+        embeddings = self.patch_embeddings(pixel_values)
+        batch_size, seq_len, _ = embeddings.shape
+
+        cls_tokens = jnp.broadcast_to(self.cls_token, (batch_size, 1, self.config.hidden_size))
+        cls_tokens = cls_tokens.astype(embeddings.dtype)
+
+        if bool_masked_pos is not None:
+            mask_tokens = jnp.broadcast_to(self.mask_token, (batch_size, seq_len, self.config.hidden_size))
+            mask_tokens = mask_tokens.astype(embeddings.dtype)
+            # replace the masked visual tokens by mask_tokens
+            w = jnp.expand_dims(bool_masked_pos, axis=-1)
+            embeddings = embeddings * (1 - w) + mask_tokens * w
+
+        embeddings = jnp.concatenate((cls_tokens, embeddings), axis=1)
+
+        if self.config.use_absolute_position_embeddings:
+            embeddings = embeddings + self.position_embeddings.astype(embeddings.dtype)
+
+        embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings, deterministic=deterministic)
+        return embeddings
+
+
+class FlaxBeitRelativePositionBias(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    window_size: Tuple[int, int]
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        num_relative_distance = (2 * self.window_size[0] - 1) * (2 * self.window_size[1] - 1) + 3
+        self.relative_position_bias_table = self.param(
+            "relative_position_bias_table",
+            nn.initializers.zeros,
+            (num_relative_distance, self.config.num_attention_heads),
+        )  # 2*Wh-1 * 2*Ww-1, nH
+        # cls to token & token 2 cls & cls to cls
+
+        self.relative_position_index = relative_position_index_init(self.window_size)
+
+    def __call__(self):
+        index = self.relative_position_index.reshape(-1)
+        shape = (self.window_size[0] * self.window_size[1] + 1, self.window_size[0] * self.window_size[1] + 1, -1)
+        relative_position_bias = self.relative_position_bias_table[index].reshape(shape)  # Wh*Ww,Wh*Ww,nH
+        return jnp.transpose(relative_position_bias, (2, 0, 1))
+
+
+class FlaxBeitSelfAttention(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    window_size: Tuple[int, int]
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        if self.config.hidden_size % self.config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(
+            self.config, "embedding_size"
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"The hidden size {self.config.hidden_size,} is not a multiple of the number of attention "
+                f"heads {self.config.num_attention_heads}."
+            )
+
+        self.query = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+        )
+        self.key = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+            use_bias=False,
+        )
+        self.value = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+        )
+
+        self.relative_position_bias = (
+            FlaxBeitRelativePositionBias(self.config, window_size=self.window_size, dtype=self.dtype)
+            if self.window_size
+            else None
+        )
+
+    def __call__(
+        self, hidden_states, relative_position_bias=None, deterministic: bool = True, output_attentions: bool = False
+    ):
+        head_dim = self.config.hidden_size // self.config.num_attention_heads
+
+        query_states = self.query(hidden_states).reshape(
+            hidden_states.shape[:2] + (self.config.num_attention_heads, head_dim)
+        )
+        value_states = self.value(hidden_states).reshape(
+            hidden_states.shape[:2] + (self.config.num_attention_heads, head_dim)
+        )
+        key_states = self.key(hidden_states).reshape(
+            hidden_states.shape[:2] + (self.config.num_attention_heads, head_dim)
+        )
+
+        dropout_rng = None
+        if not deterministic and self.config.attention_probs_dropout_prob > 0.0:
+            dropout_rng = self.make_rng("dropout")
+
+        attention_bias = jnp.array(0.0, dtype=self.dtype)
+        # Add relative position bias if present.
+        if self.relative_position_bias is not None:
+            attention_bias = jnp.expand_dims(self.relative_position_bias(), 0)
+            attention_bias = attention_bias.astype(query_states.dtype)
+
+        # Add shared relative position bias if provided.
+        if relative_position_bias is not None:
+            attention_bias = attention_bias + relative_position_bias.astype(attention_bias.dtype)
+
+        attn_weights = dot_product_attention_weights(
+            query_states,
+            key_states,
+            bias=attention_bias,
+            dropout_rng=dropout_rng,
+            dropout_rate=self.config.attention_probs_dropout_prob,
+            broadcast_dropout=True,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            precision=None,
+        )
+
+        attn_output = jnp.einsum("...hqk,...khd->...qhd", attn_weights, value_states)
+        attn_output = attn_output.reshape(attn_output.shape[:2] + (-1,))
+
+        outputs = (attn_output, attn_weights) if output_attentions else (attn_output,)
+        return outputs
+
+
+class FlaxBeitSelfOutput(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.dense = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(rate=self.config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def __call__(self, hidden_states, deterministic: bool = True):
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class FlaxBeitAttention(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    window_size: Tuple[int, int]
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.attention = FlaxBeitSelfAttention(self.config, self.window_size, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.output = FlaxBeitSelfOutput(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(
+        self, hidden_states, relative_position_bias=None, deterministic=True, output_attentions: bool = False
+    ):
+        attn_outputs = self.attention(
+            hidden_states, relative_position_bias, deterministic=deterministic, output_attentions=output_attentions
+        )
+        attn_output = attn_outputs[0]
+        attn_output = self.output(attn_output, deterministic=deterministic)
+
+        outputs = (attn_output,)
+
+        if output_attentions:
+            outputs += (attn_outputs[1],)
+
+        return outputs
+
+
+class FlaxBeitIntermediate(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.dense = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.intermediate_size,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+        self.activation = ACT2FN[self.config.hidden_act]
+
+    def __call__(self, hidden_states):
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states)
+
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class FlaxBeitOutput(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.dense = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(rate=self.config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def __call__(self, hidden_states, deterministic: bool = True):
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic)
+
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class FlaxBeitLayer(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    window_size: Tuple[int, int]
+    drop_path_rate: float
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.attention = FlaxBeitAttention(self.config, self.window_size, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.intermediate = FlaxBeitIntermediate(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.output = FlaxBeitOutput(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.layernorm_before = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_eps, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.drop_path = FlaxBeitDropPath(rate=self.drop_path_rate)
+        self.layernorm_after = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_eps, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+        self.init_values = self.config.layer_scale_init_value
+        if self.init_values > 0:
+            self.lambda_1 = self.param("lambda_1", ones_with_scale, (self.config.hidden_size), self.init_values)
+            self.lambda_2 = self.param("lambda_2", ones_with_scale, (self.config.hidden_size), self.init_values)
+        else:
+            self.lambda_1 = None
+            self.lambda_2 = None
+
+    def __call__(
+        self, hidden_states, relative_position_bias=None, deterministic: bool = True, output_attentions: bool = False
+    ):
+        self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
+            self.layernorm_before(hidden_states),  # in BEiT, layernorm is applied before self-attention
+            relative_position_bias,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+        )
+        attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
+
+        # apply lambda_1 if present
+        if self.lambda_1 is not None:
+            attention_output = self.lambda_1.astype(attention_output.dtype) * attention_output
+
+        # first residual connection
+        hidden_states = self.drop_path(attention_output, deterministic=deterministic) + hidden_states
+
+        # in BEiT, layernorm is also applied after self-attention
+        layer_output = self.layernorm_after(hidden_states)
+
+        layer_output = self.intermediate(layer_output)
+        layer_output = self.output(layer_output, deterministic=deterministic)
+
+        # apply lambda_2 if present
+        if self.lambda_2 is not None:
+            layer_output = self.lambda_2.astype(layer_output.dtype) * layer_output
+
+        # second residual connection
+        layer_output = self.drop_path(layer_output, deterministic=deterministic) + hidden_states
+
+        outputs = (layer_output,)
+
+        if output_attentions:
+            outputs += (self_attention_outputs[1],)
+
+        return outputs
+
+
+class FlaxBeitLayerCollection(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    window_size: Tuple[int, int]
+    drop_path_rates: List[float]
+    relative_position_bias: Callable[[], jnp.ndarray]
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.layers = [
+            FlaxBeitLayer(
+                self.config,
+                window_size=self.window_size if self.config.use_relative_position_bias else None,
+                drop_path_rate=self.drop_path_rates[i],
+                name=str(i),
+                dtype=self.dtype,
+            )
+            for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers)
+        ]
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
+        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
+
+        for i, layer in enumerate(self.layers):
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
+            relative_position_bias = self.relative_position_bias() if self.relative_position_bias is not None else None
+            layer_outputs = layer(
+                hidden_states, relative_position_bias, deterministic=deterministic, output_attentions=output_attentions
+            )
+
+            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
+
+            if output_attentions:
+                all_attentions += (layer_outputs[1],)
+
+        if output_hidden_states:
+            all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
+
+        outputs = (hidden_states,)
+        if not return_dict:
+            return tuple(v for v in outputs if v is not None)
+
+        return FlaxBaseModelOutput(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_attentions
+        )
+
+
+class FlaxBeitEncoder(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    window_size: Tuple[int, int]
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        if self.config.use_shared_relative_position_bias:
+            self.relative_position_bias = FlaxBeitRelativePositionBias(
+                config=self.config, window_size=self.window_size, dtype=self.dtype
+            )
+
+        # stochastic depth decay rule
+        drop_path_rates = list(np.linspace(0, self.config.drop_path_rate, self.config.num_hidden_layers))
+        self.layer = FlaxBeitLayerCollection(
+            self.config,
+            window_size=self.window_size,
+            drop_path_rates=drop_path_rates,
+            relative_position_bias=self.relative_position_bias
+            if self.config.use_shared_relative_position_bias
+            else None,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        return self.layer(
+            hidden_states,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+
+class FlaxBeitPreTrainedModel(FlaxPreTrainedModel):
+    """
+    An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
+    models.
+    """
+
+    config_class = BeitConfig
+    base_model_prefix = "beit"
+    main_input_name = "pixel_values"
+    module_class: nn.Module = None
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        config: BeitConfig,
+        input_shape=None,
+        seed: int = 0,
+        dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32,
+        _do_init: bool = True,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        module = self.module_class(config=config, dtype=dtype, **kwargs)
+        if input_shape is None:
+            input_shape = (1, config.image_size, config.image_size, config.num_channels)
+        super().__init__(config, module, input_shape=input_shape, seed=seed, dtype=dtype, _do_init=_do_init)
+
+    def init_weights(self, rng: jax.random.PRNGKey, input_shape: Tuple, params: FrozenDict = None) -> FrozenDict:
+        # init input tensors
+        pixel_values = jnp.zeros(input_shape, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+        params_rng, dropout_rng = jax.random.split(rng)
+        dropout_rng, droppath_rng = jax.random.split(dropout_rng)
+        rngs = {"params": params_rng, "dropout": dropout_rng, "droppath": droppath_rng}
+
+        random_params = self.module.init(rngs, pixel_values, return_dict=False)["params"]
+
+        if params is not None:
+            random_params = flatten_dict(unfreeze(random_params))
+            params = flatten_dict(unfreeze(params))
+            for missing_key in self._missing_keys:
+                params[missing_key] = random_params[missing_key]
+            self._missing_keys = set()
+            return freeze(unflatten_dict(params))
+        else:
+            return random_params
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BEIT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        pixel_values,
+        bool_masked_pos=None,
+        params: dict = None,
+        dropout_rng: jax.random.PRNGKey = None,
+        train: bool = False,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ):
+        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.return_dict
+
+        pixel_values = jnp.transpose(pixel_values, (0, 2, 3, 1))
+        # Handle any PRNG if needed
+        rngs = {}
+        if dropout_rng is not None:
+            dropout_rng, droppath_rng = jax.random.split(dropout_rng)
+            rngs["dropout"] = dropout_rng
+            rngs["droppath"] = droppath_rng
+
+        return self.module.apply(
+            {"params": params or self.params},
+            jnp.array(pixel_values, dtype=jnp.float32),
+            bool_masked_pos,
+            not train,
+            output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict,
+            rngs=rngs,
+        )
+
+
+class FlaxBeitPooler(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        if self.config.use_mean_pooling:
+            self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_eps, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(self, hidden_states):
+        if self.config.use_mean_pooling:
+            # Mean pool the final hidden states of the patch tokens
+            patch_tokens = hidden_states[:, 1:, :]
+            pooled_output = self.layernorm(jnp.mean(patch_tokens, axis=1))
+        else:
+            # Pool by simply taking the final hidden state of the [CLS] token
+            pooled_output = hidden_states[:, 0]
+
+        return pooled_output
+
+
+class FlaxBeitModule(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+    add_pooling_layer: bool = True
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.embeddings = FlaxBeitEmbeddings(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.encoder = FlaxBeitEncoder(
+            self.config, window_size=self.embeddings.patch_embeddings.patch_shape, dtype=self.dtype
+        )
+        if not self.config.use_mean_pooling:
+            self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_eps, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.pooler = FlaxBeitPooler(self.config, dtype=self.dtype) if self.add_pooling_layer else None
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        pixel_values,
+        bool_masked_pos=None,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        hidden_states = self.embeddings(pixel_values, bool_masked_pos, deterministic=deterministic)
+
+        outputs = self.encoder(
+            hidden_states,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+        hidden_states = outputs[0]
+        if not self.config.use_mean_pooling:
+            hidden_states = self.layernorm(hidden_states)
+        pooled = self.pooler(hidden_states) if self.add_pooling_layer else None
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            # if pooled is None, don't return it
+            if pooled is None:
+                return (hidden_states,) + outputs[1:]
+            return (hidden_states, pooled) + outputs[1:]
+
+        return FlaxBeitModelOutputWithPooling(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
+            pooler_output=pooled,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    "The bare Beit Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
+    BEIT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FlaxBeitModel(FlaxBeitPreTrainedModel):
+    module_class = FlaxBeitModule
+
+
+FLAX_BEIT_MODEL_DOCSTRING = """
+    Returns:
+
+    Examples:
+
+    ```python
+    >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, FlaxBeitModel
+    >>> from PIL import Image
+    >>> import requests
+
+    >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
+    >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
+
+    >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224-pt22k-ft22k")
+    >>> model = FlaxBeitModel.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224-pt22k-ft22k")
+
+    >>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="np")
+    >>> outputs = model(**inputs)
+    >>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
+    ```
+"""
+
+overwrite_call_docstring(FlaxBeitModel, FLAX_BEIT_MODEL_DOCSTRING)
+append_replace_return_docstrings(FlaxBeitModel, output_type=FlaxBeitModelOutputWithPooling, config_class=BeitConfig)
+
+
+class FlaxBeitForMaskedImageModelingModule(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.beit = FlaxBeitModule(self.config, add_pooling_layer=False, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+        # Classifier head
+        self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_eps, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.lm_head = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.vocab_size,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        pixel_values=None,
+        bool_masked_pos=None,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions=None,
+        output_hidden_states=None,
+        return_dict=None,
+    ):
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        outputs = self.beit(
+            pixel_values,
+            bool_masked_pos,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        sequence_output = outputs[0]
+        sequence_output = self.layernorm(sequence_output)
+        prediction_scores = self.lm_head(sequence_output[:, 1:])
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
+            return output
+
+        return FlaxMaskedLMOutput(
+            logits=prediction_scores,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    "Beit Model transformer with a 'language' modeling head on top (to predict visual tokens).",
+    BEIT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FlaxBeitForMaskedImageModeling(FlaxBeitPreTrainedModel):
+    module_class = FlaxBeitForMaskedImageModelingModule
+
+
+FLAX_BEIT_MLM_DOCSTRING = """
+    bool_masked_pos (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, num_patches)`):
+        Boolean masked positions. Indicates which patches are masked (1) and which aren't (0).
+
+    Returns:
+
+    Examples:
+
+    ```python
+    >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, BeitForMaskedImageModeling
+    >>> from PIL import Image
+    >>> import requests
+
+    >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
+    >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
+
+    >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224-pt22k")
+    >>> model = BeitForMaskedImageModeling.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224-pt22k")
+
+    >>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="np")
+    >>> outputs = model(**inputs)
+    >>> logits = outputs.logits
+    ```
+"""
+
+overwrite_call_docstring(FlaxBeitForMaskedImageModeling, FLAX_BEIT_MLM_DOCSTRING)
+append_replace_return_docstrings(
+    FlaxBeitForMaskedImageModeling, output_type=FlaxMaskedLMOutput, config_class=BeitConfig
+)
+
+
+class FlaxBeitForImageClassificationModule(nn.Module):
+    config: BeitConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.beit = FlaxBeitModule(config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype, add_pooling_layer=True)
+        self.classifier = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.num_labels,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        pixel_values=None,
+        bool_masked_pos=None,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions=None,
+        output_hidden_states=None,
+        return_dict=None,
+    ):
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        outputs = self.beit(
+            pixel_values,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        pooled_output = outputs[1]
+        logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
+            return output
+
+        return FlaxSequenceClassifierOutput(
+            logits=logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Beit Model transformer with an image classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the average of the final
+    hidden states of the patch tokens) e.g. for ImageNet.
+    """,
+    BEIT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FlaxBeitForImageClassification(FlaxBeitPreTrainedModel):
+    module_class = FlaxBeitForImageClassificationModule
+
+
+FLAX_BEIT_CLASSIF_DOCSTRING = """
+    Returns:
+
+    Example:
+
+    ```python
+    >>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, FlaxBeitForImageClassification
+    >>> from PIL import Image
+    >>> import requests
+
+    >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
+    >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
+
+    >>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224")
+    >>> model = FlaxBeitForImageClassification.from_pretrained("microsoft/beit-base-patch16-224")
+
+    >>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="np")
+    >>> outputs = model(**inputs)
+    >>> logits = outputs.logits
+    >>> # model predicts one of the 1000 ImageNet classes
+    >>> predicted_class_idx = logits.argmax(-1).item()
+    >>> print("Predicted class:", model.config.id2label[predicted_class_idx])
+    ```
+"""
+
+overwrite_call_docstring(FlaxBeitForImageClassification, FLAX_BEIT_CLASSIF_DOCSTRING)
+append_replace_return_docstrings(
+    FlaxBeitForImageClassification, output_type=FlaxSequenceClassifierOutput, config_class=BeitConfig
+)

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/bert/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+from ...utils import (
+    OptionalDependencyNotAvailable,
+    _LazyModule,
+    is_flax_available,
+    is_tensorflow_text_available,
+    is_tf_available,
+    is_tokenizers_available,
+    is_torch_available,
+)
+
+
+_import_structure = {
+    "configuration_bert": ["BERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "BertConfig", "BertOnnxConfig"],
+    "tokenization_bert": ["BasicTokenizer", "BertTokenizer", "WordpieceTokenizer"],
+}
+
+try:
+    if not is_tokenizers_available():
+        raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+    pass
+else:
+    _import_structure["tokenization_bert_fast"] = ["BertTokenizerFast"]
+
+try:
+    if not is_torch_available():
+        raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+    pass
+else:
+    _import_structure["modeling_bert"] = [
+        "BERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
+        "BertForMaskedLM",
+        "BertForMultipleChoice",
+        "BertForNextSentencePrediction",
+        "BertForPreTraining",
+        "BertForQuestionAnswering",
+        "BertForSequenceClassification",
+        "BertForTokenClassification",
+        "BertLayer",
+        "BertLMHeadModel",
+        "BertModel",
+        "BertPreTrainedModel",
+        "load_tf_weights_in_bert",
+    ]
+
+try:
+    if not is_tf_available():
+        raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+    pass
+else:
+    _import_structure["modeling_tf_bert"] = [
+        "TF_BERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
+        "TFBertEmbeddings",
+        "TFBertForMaskedLM",
+        "TFBertForMultipleChoice",
+        "TFBertForNextSentencePrediction",
+        "TFBertForPreTraining",
+        "TFBertForQuestionAnswering",
+        "TFBertForSequenceClassification",
+        "TFBertForTokenClassification",
+        "TFBertLMHeadModel",
+        "TFBertMainLayer",
+        "TFBertModel",
+        "TFBertPreTrainedModel",
+    ]
+try:
+    if not is_tensorflow_text_available():
+        raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+    pass
+else:
+    _import_structure["tokenization_bert_tf"] = ["TFBertTokenizer"]
+
+try:
+    if not is_flax_available():
+        raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+    pass
+else:
+    _import_structure["modeling_flax_bert"] = [
+        "FlaxBertForCausalLM",
+        "FlaxBertForMaskedLM",
+        "FlaxBertForMultipleChoice",
+        "FlaxBertForNextSentencePrediction",
+        "FlaxBertForPreTraining",
+        "FlaxBertForQuestionAnswering",
+        "FlaxBertForSequenceClassification",
+        "FlaxBertForTokenClassification",
+        "FlaxBertModel",
+        "FlaxBertPreTrainedModel",
+    ]
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from .configuration_bert import BERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, BertConfig, BertOnnxConfig
+    from .tokenization_bert import BasicTokenizer, BertTokenizer, WordpieceTokenizer
+
+    try:
+        if not is_tokenizers_available():
+            raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+    except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+        pass
+    else:
+        from .tokenization_bert_fast import BertTokenizerFast
+
+    try:
+        if not is_torch_available():
+            raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+    except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+        pass
+    else:
+        from .modeling_bert import (
+            BERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
+            BertForMaskedLM,
+            BertForMultipleChoice,
+            BertForNextSentencePrediction,
+            BertForPreTraining,
+            BertForQuestionAnswering,
+            BertForSequenceClassification,
+            BertForTokenClassification,
+            BertLayer,
+            BertLMHeadModel,
+            BertModel,
+            BertPreTrainedModel,
+            load_tf_weights_in_bert,
+        )
+
+    try:
+        if not is_tf_available():
+            raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+    except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+        pass
+    else:
+        from .modeling_tf_bert import (
+            TF_BERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
+            TFBertEmbeddings,
+            TFBertForMaskedLM,
+            TFBertForMultipleChoice,
+            TFBertForNextSentencePrediction,
+            TFBertForPreTraining,
+            TFBertForQuestionAnswering,
+            TFBertForSequenceClassification,
+            TFBertForTokenClassification,
+            TFBertLMHeadModel,
+            TFBertMainLayer,
+            TFBertModel,
+            TFBertPreTrainedModel,
+        )
+
+    try:
+        if not is_tensorflow_text_available():
+            raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+    except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+        pass
+    else:
+        from .tokenization_bert_tf import TFBertTokenizer
+
+    try:
+        if not is_flax_available():
+            raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
+    except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
+        pass
+    else:
+        from .modeling_flax_bert import (
+            FlaxBertForCausalLM,
+            FlaxBertForMaskedLM,
+            FlaxBertForMultipleChoice,
+            FlaxBertForNextSentencePrediction,
+            FlaxBertForPreTraining,
+            FlaxBertForQuestionAnswering,
+            FlaxBertForSequenceClassification,
+            FlaxBertForTokenClassification,
+            FlaxBertModel,
+            FlaxBertPreTrainedModel,
+        )
+
+else:
+    import sys
+
+    sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/bert/convert_bert_original_tf2_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""
+This script can be used to convert a head-less TF2.x Bert model to PyTorch, as published on the official (now
+deprecated) GitHub: https://github.com/tensorflow/models/tree/v2.3.0/official/nlp/bert
+
+TF2.x uses different variable names from the original BERT (TF 1.4) implementation. The script re-maps the TF2.x Bert
+weight names to the original names, so the model can be imported with Huggingface/transformer.
+
+You may adapt this script to include classification/MLM/NSP/etc. heads.
+
+Note: This script is only working with an older version of the TensorFlow models repository (<= v2.3.0).
+      Models trained with never versions are not compatible with this script.
+"""
+import argparse
+import os
+import re
+
+import tensorflow as tf
+import torch
+
+from transformers import BertConfig, BertModel
+from transformers.utils import logging
+
+
+logging.set_verbosity_info()
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+
+def load_tf2_weights_in_bert(model, tf_checkpoint_path, config):
+    tf_path = os.path.abspath(tf_checkpoint_path)
+    logger.info(f"Converting TensorFlow checkpoint from {tf_path}")
+    # Load weights from TF model
+    init_vars = tf.train.list_variables(tf_path)
+    names = []
+    arrays = []
+    layer_depth = []
+    for full_name, shape in init_vars:
+        # logger.info(f"Loading TF weight {name} with shape {shape}")
+        name = full_name.split("/")
+        if full_name == "_CHECKPOINTABLE_OBJECT_GRAPH" or name[0] in ["global_step", "save_counter"]:
+            logger.info(f"Skipping non-model layer {full_name}")
+            continue
+        if "optimizer" in full_name:
+            logger.info(f"Skipping optimization layer {full_name}")
+            continue
+        if name[0] == "model":
+            # ignore initial 'model'
+            name = name[1:]
+        # figure out how many levels deep the name is
+        depth = 0
+        for _name in name:
+            if _name.startswith("layer_with_weights"):
+                depth += 1
+            else:
+                break
+        layer_depth.append(depth)
+        # read data
+        array = tf.train.load_variable(tf_path, full_name)
+        names.append("/".join(name))
+        arrays.append(array)
+    logger.info(f"Read a total of {len(arrays):,} layers")
+
+    # Sanity check
+    if len(set(layer_depth)) != 1:
+        raise ValueError(f"Found layer names with different depths (layer depth {list(set(layer_depth))})")
+    layer_depth = list(set(layer_depth))[0]
+    if layer_depth != 1:
+        raise ValueError(
+            "The model contains more than just the embedding/encoder layers. This script does not handle MLM/NSP"
+            " heads."
+        )
+
+    # convert layers
+    logger.info("Converting weights...")
+    for full_name, array in zip(names, arrays):
+        name = full_name.split("/")
+        pointer = model
+        trace = []
+        for i, m_name in enumerate(name):
+            if m_name == ".ATTRIBUTES":
+                # variable names end with .ATTRIBUTES/VARIABLE_VALUE
+                break
+            if m_name.startswith("layer_with_weights"):
+                layer_num = int(m_name.split("-")[-1])
+                if layer_num <= 2:
+                    # embedding layers
+                    # layer_num 0: word_embeddings
+                    # layer_num 1: position_embeddings
+                    # layer_num 2: token_type_embeddings
+                    continue
+                elif layer_num == 3:
+                    # embedding LayerNorm
+                    trace.extend(["embeddings", "LayerNorm"])
+                    pointer = getattr(pointer, "embeddings")
+                    pointer = getattr(pointer, "LayerNorm")
+                elif layer_num > 3 and layer_num < config.num_hidden_layers + 4:
+                    # encoder layers
+                    trace.extend(["encoder", "layer", str(layer_num - 4)])
+                    pointer = getattr(pointer, "encoder")
+                    pointer = getattr(pointer, "layer")
+                    pointer = pointer[layer_num - 4]
+                elif layer_num == config.num_hidden_layers + 4:
+                    # pooler layer
+                    trace.extend(["pooler", "dense"])
+                    pointer = getattr(pointer, "pooler")
+                    pointer = getattr(pointer, "dense")
+            elif m_name == "embeddings":
+                trace.append("embeddings")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "embeddings")
+                if layer_num == 0:
+                    trace.append("word_embeddings")
+                    pointer = getattr(pointer, "word_embeddings")
+                elif layer_num == 1:
+                    trace.append("position_embeddings")
+                    pointer = getattr(pointer, "position_embeddings")
+                elif layer_num == 2:
+                    trace.append("token_type_embeddings")
+                    pointer = getattr(pointer, "token_type_embeddings")
+                else:
+                    raise ValueError(f"Unknown embedding layer with name {full_name}")
+                trace.append("weight")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight")
+            elif m_name == "_attention_layer":
+                # self-attention layer
+                trace.extend(["attention", "self"])
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "attention")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "self")
+            elif m_name == "_attention_layer_norm":
+                # output attention norm
+                trace.extend(["attention", "output", "LayerNorm"])
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "attention")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "output")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "LayerNorm")
+            elif m_name == "_attention_output_dense":
+                # output attention dense
+                trace.extend(["attention", "output", "dense"])
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "attention")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "output")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "dense")
+            elif m_name == "_output_dense":
+                # output dense
+                trace.extend(["output", "dense"])
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "output")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "dense")
+            elif m_name == "_output_layer_norm":
+                # output dense
+                trace.extend(["output", "LayerNorm"])
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "output")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "LayerNorm")
+            elif m_name == "_key_dense":
+                # attention key
+                trace.append("key")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "key")
+            elif m_name == "_query_dense":
+                # attention query
+                trace.append("query")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "query")
+            elif m_name == "_value_dense":
+                # attention value
+                trace.append("value")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "value")
+            elif m_name == "_intermediate_dense":
+                # attention intermediate dense
+                trace.extend(["intermediate", "dense"])
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "intermediate")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "dense")
+            elif m_name == "_output_layer_norm":
+                # output layer norm
+                trace.append("output")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "output")
+            # weights & biases
+            elif m_name in ["bias", "beta"]:
+                trace.append("bias")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "bias")
+            elif m_name in ["kernel", "gamma"]:
+                trace.append("weight")
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight")
+            else:
+                logger.warning(f"Ignored {m_name}")
+        # for certain layers reshape is necessary
+        trace = ".".join(trace)
+        if re.match(r"(\S+)\.attention\.self\.(key|value|query)\.(bias|weight)", trace) or re.match(
+            r"(\S+)\.attention\.output\.dense\.weight", trace
+        ):
+            array = array.reshape(pointer.data.shape)
+        if "kernel" in full_name:
+            array = array.transpose()
+        if pointer.shape == array.shape:
+            pointer.data = torch.from_numpy(array)
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"Shape mismatch in layer {full_name}: Model expects shape {pointer.shape} but layer contains shape:"
+                f" {array.shape}"
+            )
+        logger.info(f"Successfully set variable {full_name} to PyTorch layer {trace}")
+    return model
+
+
+def convert_tf2_checkpoint_to_pytorch(tf_checkpoint_path, config_path, pytorch_dump_path):
+    # Instantiate model
+    logger.info(f"Loading model based on config from {config_path}...")
+    config = BertConfig.from_json_file(config_path)
+    model = BertModel(config)
+
+    # Load weights from checkpoint
+    logger.info(f"Loading weights from checkpoint {tf_checkpoint_path}...")
+    load_tf2_weights_in_bert(model, tf_checkpoint_path, config)
+
+    # Save pytorch-model
+    logger.info(f"Saving PyTorch model to {pytorch_dump_path}...")
+    torch.save(model.state_dict(), pytorch_dump_path)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--tf_checkpoint_path", type=str, required=True, help="Path to the TensorFlow 2.x checkpoint path."
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--bert_config_file",
+        type=str,
+        required=True,
+        help="The config json file corresponding to the BERT model. This specifies the model architecture.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--pytorch_dump_path",
+        type=str,
+        required=True,
+        help="Path to the output PyTorch model (must include filename).",
+    )
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+    convert_tf2_checkpoint_to_pytorch(args.tf_checkpoint_path, args.bert_config_file, args.pytorch_dump_path)

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/bert/convert_bert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2018 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+"""Convert BERT checkpoint."""
+
+
+import argparse
+
+import torch
+
+from transformers import BertConfig, BertForPreTraining, load_tf_weights_in_bert
+from transformers.utils import logging
+
+
+logging.set_verbosity_info()
+
+
+def convert_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch(tf_checkpoint_path, bert_config_file, pytorch_dump_path):
+    # Initialise PyTorch model
+    config = BertConfig.from_json_file(bert_config_file)
+    print(f"Building PyTorch model from configuration: {config}")
+    model = BertForPreTraining(config)
+
+    # Load weights from tf checkpoint
+    load_tf_weights_in_bert(model, config, tf_checkpoint_path)
+
+    # Save pytorch-model
+    print(f"Save PyTorch model to {pytorch_dump_path}")
+    torch.save(model.state_dict(), pytorch_dump_path)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    # Required parameters
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--tf_checkpoint_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to the TensorFlow checkpoint path."
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--bert_config_file",
+        default=None,
+        type=str,
+        required=True,
+        help=(
+            "The config json file corresponding to the pre-trained BERT model. \n"
+            "This specifies the model architecture."
+        ),
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--pytorch_dump_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to the output PyTorch model."
+    )
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+    convert_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch(args.tf_checkpoint_path, args.bert_config_file, args.pytorch_dump_path)

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/bert/convert_bert_token_dropping_original_tf2_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""
+This script converts a lm-head checkpoint from the "Token Dropping" implementation into a PyTorch-compatible BERT
+model. The official implementation of "Token Dropping" can be found in the TensorFlow Models repository:
+
+https://github.com/tensorflow/models/tree/master/official/projects/token_dropping
+"""
+import argparse
+
+import tensorflow as tf
+import torch
+
+from transformers import BertConfig, BertForMaskedLM
+from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert import (
+    BertIntermediate,
+    BertLayer,
+    BertOutput,
+    BertPooler,
+    BertSelfAttention,
+    BertSelfOutput,
+)
+from transformers.utils import logging
+
+
+logging.set_verbosity_info()
+
+
+def convert_checkpoint_to_pytorch(tf_checkpoint_path: str, config_path: str, pytorch_dump_path: str):
+    def get_masked_lm_array(name: str):
+        full_name = f"masked_lm/{name}/.ATTRIBUTES/VARIABLE_VALUE"
+        array = tf.train.load_variable(tf_checkpoint_path, full_name)
+
+        if "kernel" in name:
+            array = array.transpose()
+
+        return torch.from_numpy(array)
+
+    def get_encoder_array(name: str):
+        full_name = f"encoder/{name}/.ATTRIBUTES/VARIABLE_VALUE"
+        array = tf.train.load_variable(tf_checkpoint_path, full_name)
+
+        if "kernel" in name:
+            array = array.transpose()
+
+        return torch.from_numpy(array)
+
+    def get_encoder_layer_array(layer_index: int, name: str):
+        full_name = f"encoder/_transformer_layers/{layer_index}/{name}/.ATTRIBUTES/VARIABLE_VALUE"
+        array = tf.train.load_variable(tf_checkpoint_path, full_name)
+
+        if "kernel" in name:
+            array = array.transpose()
+
+        return torch.from_numpy(array)
+
+    def get_encoder_attention_layer_array(layer_index: int, name: str, orginal_shape):
+        full_name = f"encoder/_transformer_layers/{layer_index}/_attention_layer/{name}/.ATTRIBUTES/VARIABLE_VALUE"
+        array = tf.train.load_variable(tf_checkpoint_path, full_name)
+        array = array.reshape(orginal_shape)
+
+        if "kernel" in name:
+            array = array.transpose()
+
+        return torch.from_numpy(array)
+
+    print(f"Loading model based on config from {config_path}...")
+    config = BertConfig.from_json_file(config_path)
+    model = BertForMaskedLM(config)
+
+    # Layers
+    for layer_index in range(0, config.num_hidden_layers):
+        layer: BertLayer = model.bert.encoder.layer[layer_index]
+
+        # Self-attention
+        self_attn: BertSelfAttention = layer.attention.self
+
+        self_attn.query.weight.data = get_encoder_attention_layer_array(
+            layer_index, "_query_dense/kernel", self_attn.query.weight.data.shape
+        )
+        self_attn.query.bias.data = get_encoder_attention_layer_array(
+            layer_index, "_query_dense/bias", self_attn.query.bias.data.shape
+        )
+        self_attn.key.weight.data = get_encoder_attention_layer_array(
+            layer_index, "_key_dense/kernel", self_attn.key.weight.data.shape
+        )
+        self_attn.key.bias.data = get_encoder_attention_layer_array(
+            layer_index, "_key_dense/bias", self_attn.key.bias.data.shape
+        )
+        self_attn.value.weight.data = get_encoder_attention_layer_array(
+            layer_index, "_value_dense/kernel", self_attn.value.weight.data.shape
+        )
+        self_attn.value.bias.data = get_encoder_attention_layer_array(
+            layer_index, "_value_dense/bias", self_attn.value.bias.data.shape
+        )
+
+        # Self-attention Output
+        self_output: BertSelfOutput = layer.attention.output
+
+        self_output.dense.weight.data = get_encoder_attention_layer_array(
+            layer_index, "_output_dense/kernel", self_output.dense.weight.data.shape
+        )
+        self_output.dense.bias.data = get_encoder_attention_layer_array(
+            layer_index, "_output_dense/bias", self_output.dense.bias.data.shape
+        )
+
+        self_output.LayerNorm.weight.data = get_encoder_layer_array(layer_index, "_attention_layer_norm/gamma")
+        self_output.LayerNorm.bias.data = get_encoder_layer_array(layer_index, "_attention_layer_norm/beta")
+
+        # Intermediate
+        intermediate: BertIntermediate = layer.intermediate
+
+        intermediate.dense.weight.data = get_encoder_layer_array(layer_index, "_intermediate_dense/kernel")
+        intermediate.dense.bias.data = get_encoder_layer_array(layer_index, "_intermediate_dense/bias")
+
+        # Output
+        bert_output: BertOutput = layer.output
+
+        bert_output.dense.weight.data = get_encoder_layer_array(layer_index, "_output_dense/kernel")
+        bert_output.dense.bias.data = get_encoder_layer_array(layer_index, "_output_dense/bias")
+
+        bert_output.LayerNorm.weight.data = get_encoder_layer_array(layer_index, "_output_layer_norm/gamma")
+        bert_output.LayerNorm.bias.data = get_encoder_layer_array(layer_index, "_output_layer_norm/beta")
+
+    # Embeddings
+    model.bert.embeddings.position_embeddings.weight.data = get_encoder_array("_position_embedding_layer/embeddings")
+    model.bert.embeddings.token_type_embeddings.weight.data = get_encoder_array("_type_embedding_layer/embeddings")
+    model.bert.embeddings.LayerNorm.weight.data = get_encoder_array("_embedding_norm_layer/gamma")
+    model.bert.embeddings.LayerNorm.bias.data = get_encoder_array("_embedding_norm_layer/beta")
+
+    # LM Head
+    lm_head = model.cls.predictions.transform
+
+    lm_head.dense.weight.data = get_masked_lm_array("dense/kernel")
+    lm_head.dense.bias.data = get_masked_lm_array("dense/bias")
+
+    lm_head.LayerNorm.weight.data = get_masked_lm_array("layer_norm/gamma")
+    lm_head.LayerNorm.bias.data = get_masked_lm_array("layer_norm/beta")
+
+    model.bert.embeddings.word_embeddings.weight.data = get_masked_lm_array("embedding_table")
+
+    # Pooling
+    model.bert.pooler = BertPooler(config=config)
+    model.bert.pooler.dense.weight.data: BertPooler = get_encoder_array("_pooler_layer/kernel")
+    model.bert.pooler.dense.bias.data: BertPooler = get_encoder_array("_pooler_layer/bias")
+
+    # Export final model
+    model.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_path)
+
+    # Integration test - should load without any errors ;)
+    new_model = BertForMaskedLM.from_pretrained(pytorch_dump_path)
+    print(new_model.eval())
+
+    print("Model conversion was done sucessfully!")
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--tf_checkpoint_path", type=str, required=True, help="Path to the TensorFlow Token Dropping checkpoint path."
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--bert_config_file",
+        type=str,
+        required=True,
+        help="The config json file corresponding to the BERT model. This specifies the model architecture.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--pytorch_dump_path",
+        type=str,
+        required=True,
+        help="Path to the output PyTorch model.",
+    )
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+    convert_checkpoint_to_pytorch(args.tf_checkpoint_path, args.bert_config_file, args.pytorch_dump_path)

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/bert/modeling_bert.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1867 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
+# Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+"""PyTorch BERT model."""
+
+import math
+import os
+import warnings
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
+
+import torch
+import torch.utils.checkpoint
+from torch import nn
+from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
+
+from ...activations import ACT2FN
+from ...modeling_outputs import (
+    BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
+    BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions,
+    CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
+    MaskedLMOutput,
+    MultipleChoiceModelOutput,
+    NextSentencePredictorOutput,
+    QuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
+    SequenceClassifierOutput,
+    TokenClassifierOutput,
+)
+from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
+from ...pytorch_utils import apply_chunking_to_forward, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer
+from ...utils import (
+    ModelOutput,
+    add_code_sample_docstrings,
+    add_start_docstrings,
+    add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
+    logging,
+    replace_return_docstrings,
+)
+from .configuration_bert import BertConfig
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "google-bert/bert-base-uncased"
+_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "BertConfig"
+
+# TokenClassification docstring
+_CHECKPOINT_FOR_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION = "dbmdz/bert-large-cased-finetuned-conll03-english"
+_TOKEN_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = (
+    "['O', 'I-ORG', 'I-ORG', 'I-ORG', 'O', 'O', 'O', 'O', 'O', 'I-LOC', 'O', 'I-LOC', 'I-LOC'] "
+)
+_TOKEN_CLASS_EXPECTED_LOSS = 0.01
+
+# QuestionAnswering docstring
+_CHECKPOINT_FOR_QA = "deepset/bert-base-cased-squad2"
+_QA_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "'a nice puppet'"
+_QA_EXPECTED_LOSS = 7.41
+_QA_TARGET_START_INDEX = 14
+_QA_TARGET_END_INDEX = 15
+
+# SequenceClassification docstring
+_CHECKPOINT_FOR_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION = "textattack/bert-base-uncased-yelp-polarity"
+_SEQ_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "'LABEL_1'"
+_SEQ_CLASS_EXPECTED_LOSS = 0.01
+
+
+from ..deprecated._archive_maps import BERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST  # noqa: F401, E402
+
+
+def load_tf_weights_in_bert(model, config, tf_checkpoint_path):
+    """Load tf checkpoints in a pytorch model."""
+    try:
+        import re
+
+        import numpy as np
+        import tensorflow as tf
+    except ImportError:
+        logger.error(
+            "Loading a TensorFlow model in PyTorch, requires TensorFlow to be installed. Please see "
+            "https://www.tensorflow.org/install/ for installation instructions."
+        )
+        raise
+    tf_path = os.path.abspath(tf_checkpoint_path)
+    logger.info(f"Converting TensorFlow checkpoint from {tf_path}")
+    # Load weights from TF model
+    init_vars = tf.train.list_variables(tf_path)
+    names = []
+    arrays = []
+    for name, shape in init_vars:
+        logger.info(f"Loading TF weight {name} with shape {shape}")
+        array = tf.train.load_variable(tf_path, name)
+        names.append(name)
+        arrays.append(array)
+
+    for name, array in zip(names, arrays):
+        name = name.split("/")
+        # adam_v and adam_m are variables used in AdamWeightDecayOptimizer to calculated m and v
+        # which are not required for using pretrained model
+        if any(
+            n in ["adam_v", "adam_m", "AdamWeightDecayOptimizer", "AdamWeightDecayOptimizer_1", "global_step"]
+            for n in name
+        ):
+            logger.info(f"Skipping {'/'.join(name)}")
+            continue
+        pointer = model
+        for m_name in name:
+            if re.fullmatch(r"[A-Za-z]+_\d+", m_name):
+                scope_names = re.split(r"_(\d+)", m_name)
+            else:
+                scope_names = [m_name]
+            if scope_names[0] == "kernel" or scope_names[0] == "gamma":
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight")
+            elif scope_names[0] == "output_bias" or scope_names[0] == "beta":
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "bias")
+            elif scope_names[0] == "output_weights":
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight")
+            elif scope_names[0] == "squad":
+                pointer = getattr(pointer, "classifier")
+            else:
+                try:
+                    pointer = getattr(pointer, scope_names[0])
+                except AttributeError:
+                    logger.info(f"Skipping {'/'.join(name)}")
+                    continue
+            if len(scope_names) >= 2:
+                num = int(scope_names[1])
+                pointer = pointer[num]
+        if m_name[-11:] == "_embeddings":
+            pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight")
+        elif m_name == "kernel":
+            array = np.transpose(array)
+        try:
+            if pointer.shape != array.shape:
+                raise ValueError(f"Pointer shape {pointer.shape} and array shape {array.shape} mismatched")
+        except ValueError as e:
+            e.args += (pointer.shape, array.shape)
+            raise
+        logger.info(f"Initialize PyTorch weight {name}")
+        pointer.data = torch.from_numpy(array)
+    return model
+
+
+class BertEmbeddings(nn.Module):
+    """Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
+        self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size)
+        self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size)
+
+        # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load
+        # any TensorFlow checkpoint file
+        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+        # position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized
+        self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute")
+        self.register_buffer(
+            "position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False
+        )
+        self.register_buffer(
+            "token_type_ids", torch.zeros(self.position_ids.size(), dtype=torch.long), persistent=False
+        )
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        past_key_values_length: int = 0,
+    ) -> torch.Tensor:
+        if input_ids is not None:
+            input_shape = input_ids.size()
+        else:
+            input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
+
+        seq_length = input_shape[1]
+
+        if position_ids is None:
+            position_ids = self.position_ids[:, past_key_values_length : seq_length + past_key_values_length]
+
+        # Setting the token_type_ids to the registered buffer in constructor where it is all zeros, which usually occurs
+        # when its auto-generated, registered buffer helps users when tracing the model without passing token_type_ids, solves
+        # issue #5664
+        if token_type_ids is None:
+            if hasattr(self, "token_type_ids"):
+                buffered_token_type_ids = self.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length]
+                buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(input_shape[0], seq_length)
+                token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded
+            else:
+                token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=self.position_ids.device)
+
+        if inputs_embeds is None:
+            inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids)
+        token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids)
+
+        embeddings = inputs_embeds + token_type_embeddings
+        if self.position_embedding_type == "absolute":
+            position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids)
+            embeddings += position_embeddings
+        embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings)
+        embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
+        return embeddings
+
+
+class BertSelfAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None):
+        super().__init__()
+        if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
+                f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})"
+            )
+
+        self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
+        self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
+        self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
+
+        self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
+        self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
+        self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
+
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
+        self.position_embedding_type = position_embedding_type or getattr(
+            config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute"
+        )
+        if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
+            self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
+            self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size)
+
+        self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
+
+    def transpose_for_scores(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size)
+        x = x.view(new_x_shape)
+        return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
+        mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
+
+        # If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys
+        # and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be
+        # such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to.
+        is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None
+
+        if is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None:
+            # reuse k,v, cross_attentions
+            key_layer = past_key_value[0]
+            value_layer = past_key_value[1]
+            attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
+        elif is_cross_attention:
+            key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(encoder_hidden_states))
+            value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(encoder_hidden_states))
+            attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
+        elif past_key_value is not None:
+            key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
+            value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
+            key_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_layer], dim=2)
+            value_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_layer], dim=2)
+        else:
+            key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
+            value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
+
+        query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer)
+
+        use_cache = past_key_value is not None
+        if self.is_decoder:
+            # if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states.
+            # Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention
+            # key/value_states (first "if" case)
+            # if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of
+            # all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention
+            # can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case)
+            # if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None`
+            past_key_value = (key_layer, value_layer)
+
+        # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
+        attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2))
+
+        if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
+            query_length, key_length = query_layer.shape[2], key_layer.shape[2]
+            if use_cache:
+                position_ids_l = torch.tensor(key_length - 1, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(
+                    -1, 1
+                )
+            else:
+                position_ids_l = torch.arange(query_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(-1, 1)
+            position_ids_r = torch.arange(key_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(1, -1)
+            distance = position_ids_l - position_ids_r
+
+            positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding(distance + self.max_position_embeddings - 1)
+            positional_embedding = positional_embedding.to(dtype=query_layer.dtype)  # fp16 compatibility
+
+            if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key":
+                relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
+                attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores
+            elif self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
+                relative_position_scores_query = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
+                relative_position_scores_key = torch.einsum("bhrd,lrd->bhlr", key_layer, positional_embedding)
+                attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores_query + relative_position_scores_key
+
+        attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
+        if attention_mask is not None:
+            # Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in BertModel forward() function)
+            attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask
+
+        # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
+        attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1)
+
+        # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
+        # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
+        attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs)
+
+        # Mask heads if we want to
+        if head_mask is not None:
+            attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
+
+        context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
+
+        context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
+        new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,)
+        context_layer = context_layer.view(new_context_layer_shape)
+
+        outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
+
+        if self.is_decoder:
+            outputs = outputs + (past_key_value,)
+        return outputs
+
+
+class BertSelfOutput(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
+        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class BertAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.self = BertSelfAttention(config, position_embedding_type=position_embedding_type)
+        self.output = BertSelfOutput(config)
+        self.pruned_heads = set()
+
+    def prune_heads(self, heads):
+        if len(heads) == 0:
+            return
+        heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
+            heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
+        )
+
+        # Prune linear layers
+        self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index)
+        self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index)
+        self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index)
+        self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)
+
+        # Update hyper params and store pruned heads
+        self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
+        self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads
+        self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
+        self_outputs = self.self(
+            hidden_states,
+            attention_mask,
+            head_mask,
+            encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask,
+            past_key_value,
+            output_attentions,
+        )
+        attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
+        outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:]  # add attentions if we output them
+        return outputs
+
+
+class BertIntermediate(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
+        if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
+            self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
+        else:
+            self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class BertOutput(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
+        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class BertLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
+        self.seq_len_dim = 1
+        self.attention = BertAttention(config)
+        self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
+        self.add_cross_attention = config.add_cross_attention
+        if self.add_cross_attention:
+            if not self.is_decoder:
+                raise ValueError(f"{self} should be used as a decoder model if cross attention is added")
+            self.crossattention = BertAttention(config, position_embedding_type="absolute")
+        self.intermediate = BertIntermediate(config)
+        self.output = BertOutput(config)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
+        # decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2
+        self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None
+        self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
+            hidden_states,
+            attention_mask,
+            head_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value,
+        )
+        attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
+
+        # if decoder, the last output is tuple of self-attn cache
+        if self.is_decoder:
+            outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:-1]
+            present_key_value = self_attention_outputs[-1]
+        else:
+            outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:]  # add self attentions if we output attention weights
+
+        cross_attn_present_key_value = None
+        if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
+            if not hasattr(self, "crossattention"):
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"If `encoder_hidden_states` are passed, {self} has to be instantiated with cross-attention layers"
+                    " by setting `config.add_cross_attention=True`"
+                )
+
+            # cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of past_key_value tuple
+            cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None
+            cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention(
+                attention_output,
+                attention_mask,
+                head_mask,
+                encoder_hidden_states,
+                encoder_attention_mask,
+                cross_attn_past_key_value,
+                output_attentions,
+            )
+            attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0]
+            outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1]  # add cross attentions if we output attention weights
+
+            # add cross-attn cache to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple
+            cross_attn_present_key_value = cross_attention_outputs[-1]
+            present_key_value = present_key_value + cross_attn_present_key_value
+
+        layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward(
+            self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output
+        )
+        outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
+
+        # if decoder, return the attn key/values as the last output
+        if self.is_decoder:
+            outputs = outputs + (present_key_value,)
+
+        return outputs
+
+    def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output):
+        intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output)
+        layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output)
+        return layer_output
+
+
+class BertEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.layer = nn.ModuleList([BertLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
+        self.gradient_checkpointing = False
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = False,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = True,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]:
+        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
+        all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
+        all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None
+
+        if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
+            if use_cache:
+                logger.warning_once(
+                    "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
+                )
+                use_cache = False
+
+        next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None
+        for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+            layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None
+            past_key_value = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None
+
+            if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
+                layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
+                    layer_module.__call__,
+                    hidden_states,
+                    attention_mask,
+                    layer_head_mask,
+                    encoder_hidden_states,
+                    encoder_attention_mask,
+                    past_key_value,
+                    output_attentions,
+                )
+            else:
+                layer_outputs = layer_module(
+                    hidden_states,
+                    attention_mask,
+                    layer_head_mask,
+                    encoder_hidden_states,
+                    encoder_attention_mask,
+                    past_key_value,
+                    output_attentions,
+                )
+
+            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
+            if use_cache:
+                next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[-1],)
+            if output_attentions:
+                all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
+                if self.config.add_cross_attention:
+                    all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[2],)
+
+        if output_hidden_states:
+            all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return tuple(
+                v
+                for v in [
+                    hidden_states,
+                    next_decoder_cache,
+                    all_hidden_states,
+                    all_self_attentions,
+                    all_cross_attentions,
+                ]
+                if v is not None
+            )
+        return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
+            past_key_values=next_decoder_cache,
+            hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
+            attentions=all_self_attentions,
+            cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
+        )
+
+
+class BertPooler(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
+        self.activation = nn.Tanh()
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
+        # to the first token.
+        first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0]
+        pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor)
+        pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output)
+        return pooled_output
+
+
+class BertPredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
+        if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
+            self.transform_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
+        else:
+            self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act
+        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class BertLMPredictionHead(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.transform = BertPredictionHeadTransform(config)
+
+        # The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is
+        # an output-only bias for each token.
+        self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
+
+        self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.vocab_size))
+
+        # Need a link between the two variables so that the bias is correctly resized with `resize_token_embeddings`
+        self.decoder.bias = self.bias
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class BertOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.predictions = BertLMPredictionHead(config)
+
+    def forward(self, sequence_output: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output)
+        return prediction_scores
+
+
+class BertOnlyNSPHead(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.seq_relationship = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2)
+
+    def forward(self, pooled_output):
+        seq_relationship_score = self.seq_relationship(pooled_output)
+        return seq_relationship_score
+
+
+class BertPreTrainingHeads(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.predictions = BertLMPredictionHead(config)
+        self.seq_relationship = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2)
+
+    def forward(self, sequence_output, pooled_output):
+        prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output)
+        seq_relationship_score = self.seq_relationship(pooled_output)
+        return prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score
+
+
+class BertPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
+    """
+    An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
+    models.
+    """
+
+    config_class = BertConfig
+    load_tf_weights = load_tf_weights_in_bert
+    base_model_prefix = "bert"
+    supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
+
+    def _init_weights(self, module):
+        """Initialize the weights"""
+        if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
+            # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
+            # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
+            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
+            if module.bias is not None:
+                module.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
+            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
+            if module.padding_idx is not None:
+                module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
+            module.bias.data.zero_()
+            module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
+
+
+@dataclass
+class BertForPreTrainingOutput(ModelOutput):
+    """
+    Output type of [`BertForPreTraining`].
+
+    Args:
+        loss (*optional*, returned when `labels` is provided, `torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`):
+            Total loss as the sum of the masked language modeling loss and the next sequence prediction
+            (classification) loss.
+        prediction_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
+            Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
+        seq_relationship_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`):
+            Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation
+            before SoftMax).
+        hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
+            Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
+            shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
+
+            Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
+        attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
+            Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
+            sequence_length)`.
+
+            Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
+            heads.
+    """
+
+    loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
+    prediction_logits: torch.FloatTensor = None
+    seq_relationship_logits: torch.FloatTensor = None
+    hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
+    attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
+
+
+BERT_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
+
+    This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
+    library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
+    etc.)
+
+    This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
+    Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
+    and behavior.
+
+    Parameters:
+        config ([`BertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
+            Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
+            configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
+"""
+
+BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
+    Args:
+        input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`):
+            Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
+
+            Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
+            [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
+
+            [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
+        attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
+            Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+            - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+
+            [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
+        token_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
+            Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
+            1]`:
+
+            - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
+            - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
+
+            [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
+        position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
+            Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
+            config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
+
+            [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
+        head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
+            Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
+            - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
+
+        inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0}, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
+            Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
+            is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
+            model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
+        output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
+            tensors for more detail.
+        output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
+            more detail.
+        return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
+"""
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    "The bare Bert Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class BertModel(BertPreTrainedModel):
+    """
+
+    The model can behave as an encoder (with only self-attention) as well as a decoder, in which case a layer of
+    cross-attention is added between the self-attention layers, following the architecture described in [Attention is
+    all you need](https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762) by Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit,
+    Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin.
+
+    To behave as an decoder the model needs to be initialized with the `is_decoder` argument of the configuration set
+    to `True`. To be used in a Seq2Seq model, the model needs to initialized with both `is_decoder` argument and
+    `add_cross_attention` set to `True`; an `encoder_hidden_states` is then expected as an input to the forward pass.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.config = config
+
+        self.embeddings = BertEmbeddings(config)
+        self.encoder = BertEncoder(config)
+
+        self.pooler = BertPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.embeddings.word_embeddings
+
+    def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
+        self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value
+
+    def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
+        """
+        Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
+        class PreTrainedModel
+        """
+        for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
+            self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+        output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions]:
+        r"""
+        encoder_hidden_states  (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
+            Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if
+            the model is configured as a decoder.
+        encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
+            the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+            - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+        past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
+            Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
+
+            If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
+            don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
+            `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
+        use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
+            If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
+            `past_key_values`).
+        """
+        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        if self.config.is_decoder:
+            use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
+        else:
+            use_cache = False
+
+        if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
+            raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
+        elif input_ids is not None:
+            self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask)
+            input_shape = input_ids.size()
+        elif inputs_embeds is not None:
+            input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
+        else:
+            raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
+
+        batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
+        device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device
+
+        # past_key_values_length
+        past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0
+
+        if attention_mask is None:
+            attention_mask = torch.ones(((batch_size, seq_length + past_key_values_length)), device=device)
+
+        if token_type_ids is None:
+            if hasattr(self.embeddings, "token_type_ids"):
+                buffered_token_type_ids = self.embeddings.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length]
+                buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(batch_size, seq_length)
+                token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded
+            else:
+                token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device)
+
+        # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
+        # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads.
+        extended_attention_mask: torch.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape)
+
+        # If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention
+        # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length]
+        if self.config.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
+            encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states.size()
+            encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length)
+            if encoder_attention_mask is None:
+                encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=device)
+            encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask)
+        else:
+            encoder_extended_attention_mask = None
+
+        # Prepare head mask if needed
+        # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
+        # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
+        # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads]
+        # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length]
+        head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers)
+
+        embedding_output = self.embeddings(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
+        )
+        encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
+            embedding_output,
+            attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+        sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
+        pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
+
+        return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions(
+            last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
+            pooler_output=pooled_output,
+            past_key_values=encoder_outputs.past_key_values,
+            hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
+            cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model with two heads on top as done during the pretraining: a `masked language modeling` head and a `next
+    sentence prediction (classification)` head.
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class BertForPreTraining(BertPreTrainedModel):
+    _tied_weights_keys = ["predictions.decoder.bias", "cls.predictions.decoder.weight"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        self.bert = BertModel(config)
+        self.cls = BertPreTrainingHeads(config)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_output_embeddings(self):
+        return self.cls.predictions.decoder
+
+    def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
+        self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BertForPreTrainingOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        next_sentence_label: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], BertForPreTrainingOutput]:
+        r"""
+            labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+                Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
+                config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked),
+                the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
+            next_sentence_label (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+                Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence
+                pair (see `input_ids` docstring) Indices should be in `[0, 1]`:
+
+                - 0 indicates sequence B is a continuation of sequence A,
+                - 1 indicates sequence B is a random sequence.
+            kwargs (`Dict[str, any]`, optional, defaults to *{}*):
+                Used to hide legacy arguments that have been deprecated.
+
+        Returns:
+
+        Example:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, BertForPreTraining
+        >>> import torch
+
+        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
+        >>> model = BertForPreTraining.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
+
+        >>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
+        >>> outputs = model(**inputs)
+
+        >>> prediction_logits = outputs.prediction_logits
+        >>> seq_relationship_logits = outputs.seq_relationship_logits
+        ```
+        """
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        sequence_output, pooled_output = outputs[:2]
+        prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score = self.cls(sequence_output, pooled_output)
+
+        total_loss = None
+        if labels is not None and next_sentence_label is not None:
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+            masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))
+            next_sentence_loss = loss_fct(seq_relationship_score.view(-1, 2), next_sentence_label.view(-1))
+            total_loss = masked_lm_loss + next_sentence_loss
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output
+
+        return BertForPreTrainingOutput(
+            loss=total_loss,
+            prediction_logits=prediction_scores,
+            seq_relationship_logits=seq_relationship_score,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """Bert Model with a `language modeling` head on top for CLM fine-tuning.""", BERT_START_DOCSTRING
+)
+class BertLMHeadModel(BertPreTrainedModel):
+    _tied_weights_keys = ["cls.predictions.decoder.bias", "cls.predictions.decoder.weight"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        if not config.is_decoder:
+            logger.warning("If you want to use `BertLMHeadModel` as a standalone, add `is_decoder=True.`")
+
+        self.bert = BertModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
+        self.cls = BertOnlyMLMHead(config)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_output_embeddings(self):
+        return self.cls.predictions.decoder
+
+    def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
+        self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+        output_type=CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.Tensor]] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions]:
+        r"""
+        encoder_hidden_states  (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
+            Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if
+            the model is configured as a decoder.
+        encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
+            the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+            - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the left-to-right language modeling loss (next word prediction). Indices should be in
+            `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are
+            ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels n `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
+        past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
+            Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
+
+            If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
+            don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
+            `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
+        use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
+            If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
+            `past_key_values`).
+        """
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+        if labels is not None:
+            use_cache = False
+
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        sequence_output = outputs[0]
+        prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output)
+
+        lm_loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            # we are doing next-token prediction; shift prediction scores and input ids by one
+            shifted_prediction_scores = prediction_scores[:, :-1, :].contiguous()
+            labels = labels[:, 1:].contiguous()
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+            lm_loss = loss_fct(shifted_prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((lm_loss,) + output) if lm_loss is not None else output
+
+        return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions(
+            loss=lm_loss,
+            logits=prediction_scores,
+            past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+            cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
+        )
+
+    def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
+        self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, use_cache=True, **model_kwargs
+    ):
+        input_shape = input_ids.shape
+        # if model is used as a decoder in encoder-decoder model, the decoder attention mask is created on the fly
+        if attention_mask is None:
+            attention_mask = input_ids.new_ones(input_shape)
+
+        # cut decoder_input_ids if past_key_values is used
+        if past_key_values is not None:
+            past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
+
+            # Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID
+            if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length:
+                remove_prefix_length = past_length
+            else:
+                # Default to old behavior: keep only final ID
+                remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1
+
+            input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:]
+
+        return {
+            "input_ids": input_ids,
+            "attention_mask": attention_mask,
+            "past_key_values": past_key_values,
+            "use_cache": use_cache,
+        }
+
+    def _reorder_cache(self, past_key_values, beam_idx):
+        reordered_past = ()
+        for layer_past in past_key_values:
+            reordered_past += (
+                tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past),
+            )
+        return reordered_past
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings("""Bert Model with a `language modeling` head on top.""", BERT_START_DOCSTRING)
+class BertForMaskedLM(BertPreTrainedModel):
+    _tied_weights_keys = ["predictions.decoder.bias", "cls.predictions.decoder.weight"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        if config.is_decoder:
+            logger.warning(
+                "If you want to use `BertForMaskedLM` make sure `config.is_decoder=False` for "
+                "bi-directional self-attention."
+            )
+
+        self.bert = BertModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
+        self.cls = BertOnlyMLMHead(config)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_output_embeddings(self):
+        return self.cls.predictions.decoder
+
+    def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
+        self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+        output_type=MaskedLMOutput,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+        expected_output="'paris'",
+        expected_loss=0.88,
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], MaskedLMOutput]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
+            config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
+            loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
+        """
+
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        sequence_output = outputs[0]
+        prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output)
+
+        masked_lm_loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()  # -100 index = padding token
+            masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output
+
+        return MaskedLMOutput(
+            loss=masked_lm_loss,
+            logits=prediction_scores,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+    def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, attention_mask=None, **model_kwargs):
+        input_shape = input_ids.shape
+        effective_batch_size = input_shape[0]
+
+        #  add a dummy token
+        if self.config.pad_token_id is None:
+            raise ValueError("The PAD token should be defined for generation")
+
+        attention_mask = torch.cat([attention_mask, attention_mask.new_zeros((attention_mask.shape[0], 1))], dim=-1)
+        dummy_token = torch.full(
+            (effective_batch_size, 1), self.config.pad_token_id, dtype=torch.long, device=input_ids.device
+        )
+        input_ids = torch.cat([input_ids, dummy_token], dim=1)
+
+        return {"input_ids": input_ids, "attention_mask": attention_mask}
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """Bert Model with a `next sentence prediction (classification)` head on top.""",
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class BertForNextSentencePrediction(BertPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        self.bert = BertModel(config)
+        self.cls = BertOnlyNSPHead(config)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=NextSentencePredictorOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], NextSentencePredictorOutput]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence pair
+            (see `input_ids` docstring). Indices should be in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 0 indicates sequence B is a continuation of sequence A,
+            - 1 indicates sequence B is a random sequence.
+
+        Returns:
+
+        Example:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, BertForNextSentencePrediction
+        >>> import torch
+
+        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
+        >>> model = BertForNextSentencePrediction.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
+
+        >>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
+        >>> next_sentence = "The sky is blue due to the shorter wavelength of blue light."
+        >>> encoding = tokenizer(prompt, next_sentence, return_tensors="pt")
+
+        >>> outputs = model(**encoding, labels=torch.LongTensor([1]))
+        >>> logits = outputs.logits
+        >>> assert logits[0, 0] < logits[0, 1]  # next sentence was random
+        ```
+        """
+
+        if "next_sentence_label" in kwargs:
+            warnings.warn(
+                "The `next_sentence_label` argument is deprecated and will be removed in a future version, use"
+                " `labels` instead.",
+                FutureWarning,
+            )
+            labels = kwargs.pop("next_sentence_label")
+
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        pooled_output = outputs[1]
+
+        seq_relationship_scores = self.cls(pooled_output)
+
+        next_sentence_loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+            next_sentence_loss = loss_fct(seq_relationship_scores.view(-1, 2), labels.view(-1))
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (seq_relationship_scores,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((next_sentence_loss,) + output) if next_sentence_loss is not None else output
+
+        return NextSentencePredictorOutput(
+            loss=next_sentence_loss,
+            logits=seq_relationship_scores,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled
+    output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class BertForSequenceClassification(BertPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
+        self.config = config
+
+        self.bert = BertModel(config)
+        classifier_dropout = (
+            config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob
+        )
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout)
+        self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION,
+        output_type=SequenceClassifierOutput,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+        expected_output=_SEQ_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT,
+        expected_loss=_SEQ_CLASS_EXPECTED_LOSS,
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], SequenceClassifierOutput]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
+            config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
+            `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
+        """
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        pooled_output = outputs[1]
+
+        pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output)
+        logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
+
+        loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            if self.config.problem_type is None:
+                if self.num_labels == 1:
+                    self.config.problem_type = "regression"
+                elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
+                    self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
+                else:
+                    self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
+
+            if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
+                loss_fct = MSELoss()
+                if self.num_labels == 1:
+                    loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
+                else:
+                    loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
+            elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
+                loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+                loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
+            elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
+                loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
+                loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return SequenceClassifierOutput(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a
+    softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class BertForMultipleChoice(BertPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        self.bert = BertModel(config)
+        classifier_dropout = (
+            config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob
+        )
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout)
+        self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 1)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length"))
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+        output_type=MultipleChoiceModelOutput,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], MultipleChoiceModelOutput]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
+            num_choices-1]` where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See
+            `input_ids` above)
+        """
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+        num_choices = input_ids.shape[1] if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.shape[1]
+
+        input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_ids.size(-1)) if input_ids is not None else None
+        attention_mask = attention_mask.view(-1, attention_mask.size(-1)) if attention_mask is not None else None
+        token_type_ids = token_type_ids.view(-1, token_type_ids.size(-1)) if token_type_ids is not None else None
+        position_ids = position_ids.view(-1, position_ids.size(-1)) if position_ids is not None else None
+        inputs_embeds = (
+            inputs_embeds.view(-1, inputs_embeds.size(-2), inputs_embeds.size(-1))
+            if inputs_embeds is not None
+            else None
+        )
+
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        pooled_output = outputs[1]
+
+        pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output)
+        logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
+        reshaped_logits = logits.view(-1, num_choices)
+
+        loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+            loss = loss_fct(reshaped_logits, labels)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return MultipleChoiceModelOutput(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=reshaped_logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
+    Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class BertForTokenClassification(BertPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
+
+        self.bert = BertModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
+        classifier_dropout = (
+            config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob
+        )
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout)
+        self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION,
+        output_type=TokenClassifierOutput,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+        expected_output=_TOKEN_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT,
+        expected_loss=_TOKEN_CLASS_EXPECTED_LOSS,
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], TokenClassifierOutput]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.
+        """
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        sequence_output = outputs[0]
+
+        sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output)
+        logits = self.classifier(sequence_output)
+
+        loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+            loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return TokenClassifierOutput(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
+    layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class BertForQuestionAnswering(BertPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
+
+        self.bert = BertModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
+        self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_QA,
+        output_type=QuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+        qa_target_start_index=_QA_TARGET_START_INDEX,
+        qa_target_end_index=_QA_TARGET_END_INDEX,
+        expected_output=_QA_EXPECTED_OUTPUT,
+        expected_loss=_QA_EXPECTED_LOSS,
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        start_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        end_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]:
+        r"""
+        start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
+            Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
+            are not taken into account for computing the loss.
+        end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
+            Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
+            are not taken into account for computing the loss.
+        """
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        sequence_output = outputs[0]
+
+        logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
+        start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1)
+        start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
+        end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
+
+        total_loss = None
+        if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
+            # If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension
+            if len(start_positions.size()) > 1:
+                start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1)
+            if len(end_positions.size()) > 1:
+                end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1)
+            # sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms
+            ignored_index = start_logits.size(1)
+            start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
+            end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
+
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index)
+            start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions)
+            end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions)
+            total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output
+
+        return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
+            loss=total_loss,
+            start_logits=start_logits,
+            end_logits=end_logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/bert/modeling_flax_bert.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1713 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2021 The Google Flax Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from typing import Callable, Optional, Tuple
+
+import flax
+import flax.linen as nn
+import jax
+import jax.numpy as jnp
+import numpy as np
+from flax.core.frozen_dict import FrozenDict, freeze, unfreeze
+from flax.linen import combine_masks, make_causal_mask
+from flax.linen import partitioning as nn_partitioning
+from flax.linen.attention import dot_product_attention_weights
+from flax.traverse_util import flatten_dict, unflatten_dict
+from jax import lax
+
+from ...modeling_flax_outputs import (
+    FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
+    FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPooling,
+    FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions,
+    FlaxCausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
+    FlaxMaskedLMOutput,
+    FlaxMultipleChoiceModelOutput,
+    FlaxNextSentencePredictorOutput,
+    FlaxQuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
+    FlaxSequenceClassifierOutput,
+    FlaxTokenClassifierOutput,
+)
+from ...modeling_flax_utils import (
+    ACT2FN,
+    FlaxPreTrainedModel,
+    append_call_sample_docstring,
+    append_replace_return_docstrings,
+    overwrite_call_docstring,
+)
+from ...utils import ModelOutput, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging
+from .configuration_bert import BertConfig
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "google-bert/bert-base-uncased"
+_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "BertConfig"
+
+remat = nn_partitioning.remat
+
+
+@flax.struct.dataclass
+class FlaxBertForPreTrainingOutput(ModelOutput):
+    """
+    Output type of [`BertForPreTraining`].
+
+    Args:
+        prediction_logits (`jnp.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
+            Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
+        seq_relationship_logits (`jnp.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`):
+            Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation
+            before SoftMax).
+        hidden_states (`tuple(jnp.ndarray)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
+            Tuple of `jnp.ndarray` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
+            `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
+
+            Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
+        attentions (`tuple(jnp.ndarray)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
+            Tuple of `jnp.ndarray` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
+            sequence_length)`.
+
+            Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
+            heads.
+    """
+
+    prediction_logits: jnp.ndarray = None
+    seq_relationship_logits: jnp.ndarray = None
+    hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[jnp.ndarray]] = None
+    attentions: Optional[Tuple[jnp.ndarray]] = None
+
+
+BERT_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
+
+    This model inherits from [`FlaxPreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
+    library implements for all its model (such as downloading, saving and converting weights from PyTorch models)
+
+    This model is also a
+    [flax.linen.Module](https://flax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api_reference/flax.linen/module.html) subclass. Use it as
+    a regular Flax linen Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and
+    behavior.
+
+    Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as:
+
+    - [Just-In-Time (JIT) compilation](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#just-in-time-compilation-jit)
+    - [Automatic Differentiation](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#automatic-differentiation)
+    - [Vectorization](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#vectorization-vmap)
+    - [Parallelization](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#parallelization-pmap)
+
+    Parameters:
+        config ([`BertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
+            Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
+            configuration. Check out the [`~FlaxPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
+        dtype (`jax.numpy.dtype`, *optional*, defaults to `jax.numpy.float32`):
+            The data type of the computation. Can be one of `jax.numpy.float32`, `jax.numpy.float16` (on GPUs) and
+            `jax.numpy.bfloat16` (on TPUs).
+
+            This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If
+            specified all the computation will be performed with the given `dtype`.
+
+            **Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model
+            parameters.**
+
+            If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see [`~FlaxPreTrainedModel.to_fp16`] and
+            [`~FlaxPreTrainedModel.to_bf16`].
+        dtype (`jax.numpy.dtype`, *optional*, defaults to `jax.numpy.float32`):
+            The data type of the computation. Can be one of `jax.numpy.float32`, `jax.numpy.float16` (on GPUs) and
+            `jax.numpy.bfloat16` (on TPUs).
+
+            This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If
+            specified all the computation will be performed with the given `dtype`.
+
+            **Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model
+            parameters.**
+
+            If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see [`~FlaxPreTrainedModel.to_fp16`] and
+            [`~FlaxPreTrainedModel.to_bf16`].
+
+"""
+
+BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
+    Args:
+        input_ids (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `({0})`):
+            Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
+
+            Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
+            [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
+
+            [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
+        attention_mask (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
+            Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+            - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+
+            [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
+        token_type_ids (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
+            Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
+            1]`:
+
+            - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
+            - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
+
+            [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
+        position_ids (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
+            Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
+            config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
+        head_mask (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `({0})`, `optional):
+            Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
+            - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
+
+        return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
+
+"""
+
+
+class FlaxBertEmbeddings(nn.Module):
+    """Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
+
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.word_embeddings = nn.Embed(
+            self.config.vocab_size,
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            embedding_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(stddev=self.config.initializer_range),
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+        self.position_embeddings = nn.Embed(
+            self.config.max_position_embeddings,
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            embedding_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(stddev=self.config.initializer_range),
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+        self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embed(
+            self.config.type_vocab_size,
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            embedding_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(stddev=self.config.initializer_range),
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_eps, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(rate=self.config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def __call__(self, input_ids, token_type_ids, position_ids, attention_mask, deterministic: bool = True):
+        # Embed
+        inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids.astype("i4"))
+        position_embeds = self.position_embeddings(position_ids.astype("i4"))
+        token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids.astype("i4"))
+
+        # Sum all embeddings
+        hidden_states = inputs_embeds + token_type_embeddings + position_embeds
+
+        # Layer Norm
+        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class FlaxBertSelfAttention(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    causal: bool = False
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.head_dim = self.config.hidden_size // self.config.num_attention_heads
+        if self.config.hidden_size % self.config.num_attention_heads != 0:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "`config.hidden_size`: {self.config.hidden_size} has to be a multiple of `config.num_attention_heads` "
+                "                   : {self.config.num_attention_heads}"
+            )
+
+        self.query = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+        )
+        self.key = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+        )
+        self.value = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+        )
+
+        if self.causal:
+            self.causal_mask = make_causal_mask(
+                jnp.ones((1, self.config.max_position_embeddings), dtype="bool"), dtype="bool"
+            )
+
+    def _split_heads(self, hidden_states):
+        return hidden_states.reshape(hidden_states.shape[:2] + (self.config.num_attention_heads, self.head_dim))
+
+    def _merge_heads(self, hidden_states):
+        return hidden_states.reshape(hidden_states.shape[:2] + (self.config.hidden_size,))
+
+    @nn.compact
+    # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_flax_bart.FlaxBartAttention._concatenate_to_cache
+    def _concatenate_to_cache(self, key, value, query, attention_mask):
+        """
+        This function takes projected key, value states from a single input token and concatenates the states to cached
+        states from previous steps. This function is slighly adapted from the official Flax repository:
+        https://github.com/google/flax/blob/491ce18759622506588784b4fca0e4bf05f8c8cd/flax/linen/attention.py#L252
+        """
+        # detect if we're initializing by absence of existing cache data.
+        is_initialized = self.has_variable("cache", "cached_key")
+        cached_key = self.variable("cache", "cached_key", jnp.zeros, key.shape, key.dtype)
+        cached_value = self.variable("cache", "cached_value", jnp.zeros, value.shape, value.dtype)
+        cache_index = self.variable("cache", "cache_index", lambda: jnp.array(0, dtype=jnp.int32))
+
+        if is_initialized:
+            *batch_dims, max_length, num_heads, depth_per_head = cached_key.value.shape
+            # update key, value caches with our new 1d spatial slices
+            cur_index = cache_index.value
+            indices = (0,) * len(batch_dims) + (cur_index, 0, 0)
+            key = lax.dynamic_update_slice(cached_key.value, key, indices)
+            value = lax.dynamic_update_slice(cached_value.value, value, indices)
+            cached_key.value = key
+            cached_value.value = value
+            num_updated_cache_vectors = query.shape[1]
+            cache_index.value = cache_index.value + num_updated_cache_vectors
+            # causal mask for cached decoder self-attention: our single query position should only attend to those key positions that have already been generated and cached, not the remaining zero elements.
+            pad_mask = jnp.broadcast_to(
+                jnp.arange(max_length) < cur_index + num_updated_cache_vectors,
+                tuple(batch_dims) + (1, num_updated_cache_vectors, max_length),
+            )
+            attention_mask = combine_masks(pad_mask, attention_mask)
+        return key, value, attention_mask
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        attention_mask,
+        layer_head_mask,
+        key_value_states: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        init_cache: bool = False,
+        deterministic=True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+    ):
+        # if key_value_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer
+        # for the decoder
+        is_cross_attention = key_value_states is not None
+        batch_size = hidden_states.shape[0]
+
+        # get query proj
+        query_states = self.query(hidden_states)
+        # get key, value proj
+        if is_cross_attention:
+            # cross_attentions
+            key_states = self.key(key_value_states)
+            value_states = self.value(key_value_states)
+        else:
+            # self_attention
+            key_states = self.key(hidden_states)
+            value_states = self.value(hidden_states)
+
+        query_states = self._split_heads(query_states)
+        key_states = self._split_heads(key_states)
+        value_states = self._split_heads(value_states)
+
+        # handle cache prepare causal attention mask
+        if self.causal:
+            query_length, key_length = query_states.shape[1], key_states.shape[1]
+            if self.has_variable("cache", "cached_key"):
+                mask_shift = self.variables["cache"]["cache_index"]
+                max_decoder_length = self.variables["cache"]["cached_key"].shape[1]
+                causal_mask = lax.dynamic_slice(
+                    self.causal_mask, (0, 0, mask_shift, 0), (1, 1, query_length, max_decoder_length)
+                )
+            else:
+                causal_mask = self.causal_mask[:, :, :query_length, :key_length]
+            causal_mask = jnp.broadcast_to(causal_mask, (batch_size,) + causal_mask.shape[1:])
+
+        # combine masks if needed
+        if attention_mask is not None and self.causal:
+            attention_mask = jnp.broadcast_to(jnp.expand_dims(attention_mask, axis=(-3, -2)), causal_mask.shape)
+            attention_mask = combine_masks(attention_mask, causal_mask)
+        elif self.causal:
+            attention_mask = causal_mask
+        elif attention_mask is not None:
+            attention_mask = jnp.expand_dims(attention_mask, axis=(-3, -2))
+
+        # During fast autoregressive decoding, we feed one position at a time,
+        # and cache the keys and values step by step.
+        if self.causal and (self.has_variable("cache", "cached_key") or init_cache):
+            key_states, value_states, attention_mask = self._concatenate_to_cache(
+                key_states, value_states, query_states, attention_mask
+            )
+
+        # Convert the boolean attention mask to an attention bias.
+        if attention_mask is not None:
+            # attention mask in the form of attention bias
+            attention_bias = lax.select(
+                attention_mask > 0,
+                jnp.full(attention_mask.shape, 0.0).astype(self.dtype),
+                jnp.full(attention_mask.shape, jnp.finfo(self.dtype).min).astype(self.dtype),
+            )
+        else:
+            attention_bias = None
+
+        dropout_rng = None
+        if not deterministic and self.config.attention_probs_dropout_prob > 0.0:
+            dropout_rng = self.make_rng("dropout")
+
+        attn_weights = dot_product_attention_weights(
+            query_states,
+            key_states,
+            bias=attention_bias,
+            dropout_rng=dropout_rng,
+            dropout_rate=self.config.attention_probs_dropout_prob,
+            broadcast_dropout=True,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            precision=None,
+        )
+
+        # Mask heads if we want to
+        if layer_head_mask is not None:
+            attn_weights = jnp.einsum("...hqk,h->...hqk", attn_weights, layer_head_mask)
+
+        attn_output = jnp.einsum("...hqk,...khd->...qhd", attn_weights, value_states)
+        attn_output = attn_output.reshape(attn_output.shape[:2] + (-1,))
+
+        outputs = (attn_output, attn_weights) if output_attentions else (attn_output,)
+        return outputs
+
+
+class FlaxBertSelfOutput(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.dense = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_eps, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(rate=self.config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def __call__(self, hidden_states, input_tensor, deterministic: bool = True):
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic)
+        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class FlaxBertAttention(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    causal: bool = False
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.self = FlaxBertSelfAttention(self.config, causal=self.causal, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.output = FlaxBertSelfOutput(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        attention_mask,
+        layer_head_mask,
+        key_value_states=None,
+        init_cache=False,
+        deterministic=True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+    ):
+        # Attention mask comes in as attention_mask.shape == (*batch_sizes, kv_length)
+        # FLAX expects: attention_mask.shape == (*batch_sizes, 1, 1, kv_length) such that it is broadcastable
+        # with attn_weights.shape == (*batch_sizes, num_heads, q_length, kv_length)
+        attn_outputs = self.self(
+            hidden_states,
+            attention_mask,
+            layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
+            key_value_states=key_value_states,
+            init_cache=init_cache,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+        )
+        attn_output = attn_outputs[0]
+        hidden_states = self.output(attn_output, hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic)
+
+        outputs = (hidden_states,)
+
+        if output_attentions:
+            outputs += (attn_outputs[1],)
+
+        return outputs
+
+
+class FlaxBertIntermediate(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.dense = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.intermediate_size,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+        self.activation = ACT2FN[self.config.hidden_act]
+
+    def __call__(self, hidden_states):
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class FlaxBertOutput(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.dense = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(rate=self.config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_eps, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(self, hidden_states, attention_output, deterministic: bool = True):
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic)
+        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + attention_output)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class FlaxBertLayer(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.attention = FlaxBertAttention(self.config, causal=self.config.is_decoder, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.intermediate = FlaxBertIntermediate(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.output = FlaxBertOutput(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+        if self.config.add_cross_attention:
+            self.crossattention = FlaxBertAttention(self.config, causal=False, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        attention_mask,
+        layer_head_mask,
+        encoder_hidden_states: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        init_cache: bool = False,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+    ):
+        # Self Attention
+        attention_outputs = self.attention(
+            hidden_states,
+            attention_mask,
+            layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
+            init_cache=init_cache,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+        )
+        attention_output = attention_outputs[0]
+
+        # Cross-Attention Block
+        if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
+            cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention(
+                attention_output,
+                attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+                layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
+                key_value_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+                deterministic=deterministic,
+                output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            )
+            attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0]
+
+        hidden_states = self.intermediate(attention_output)
+        hidden_states = self.output(hidden_states, attention_output, deterministic=deterministic)
+
+        outputs = (hidden_states,)
+
+        if output_attentions:
+            outputs += (attention_outputs[1],)
+            if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
+                outputs += (cross_attention_outputs[1],)
+        return outputs
+
+
+class FlaxBertLayerCollection(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+    gradient_checkpointing: bool = False
+
+    def setup(self):
+        if self.gradient_checkpointing:
+            FlaxBertCheckpointLayer = remat(FlaxBertLayer, static_argnums=(5, 6, 7))
+            self.layers = [
+                FlaxBertCheckpointLayer(self.config, name=str(i), dtype=self.dtype)
+                for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers)
+            ]
+        else:
+            self.layers = [
+                FlaxBertLayer(self.config, name=str(i), dtype=self.dtype) for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers)
+            ]
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        attention_mask,
+        head_mask,
+        encoder_hidden_states: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        init_cache: bool = False,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
+        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
+        all_cross_attentions = () if (output_attentions and encoder_hidden_states is not None) else None
+
+        # Check if head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired
+        if head_mask is not None:
+            if head_mask.shape[0] != (len(self.layers)):
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"The head_mask should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, but it is for                  "
+                    f"       {head_mask.shape[0]}."
+                )
+
+        for i, layer in enumerate(self.layers):
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
+
+            layer_outputs = layer(
+                hidden_states,
+                attention_mask,
+                head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None,
+                encoder_hidden_states,
+                encoder_attention_mask,
+                init_cache,
+                deterministic,
+                output_attentions,
+            )
+
+            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
+
+            if output_attentions:
+                all_attentions += (layer_outputs[1],)
+
+                if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
+                    all_cross_attentions += (layer_outputs[2],)
+
+        if output_hidden_states:
+            all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
+
+        outputs = (hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_attentions, all_cross_attentions)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return tuple(v for v in outputs if v is not None)
+
+        return FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
+            hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
+            attentions=all_attentions,
+            cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
+        )
+
+
+class FlaxBertEncoder(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+    gradient_checkpointing: bool = False
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.layer = FlaxBertLayerCollection(
+            self.config,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing,
+        )
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        hidden_states,
+        attention_mask,
+        head_mask,
+        encoder_hidden_states: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        init_cache: bool = False,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        return self.layer(
+            hidden_states,
+            attention_mask,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+            init_cache=init_cache,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+
+class FlaxBertPooler(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.dense = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.hidden_size,
+            kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+
+    def __call__(self, hidden_states):
+        cls_hidden_state = hidden_states[:, 0]
+        cls_hidden_state = self.dense(cls_hidden_state)
+        return nn.tanh(cls_hidden_state)
+
+
+class FlaxBertPredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.dense = nn.Dense(self.config.hidden_size, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.activation = ACT2FN[self.config.hidden_act]
+        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_eps, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(self, hidden_states):
+        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states)
+        return self.LayerNorm(hidden_states)
+
+
+class FlaxBertLMPredictionHead(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+    bias_init: Callable[..., np.ndarray] = jax.nn.initializers.zeros
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.transform = FlaxBertPredictionHeadTransform(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.decoder = nn.Dense(self.config.vocab_size, dtype=self.dtype, use_bias=False)
+        self.bias = self.param("bias", self.bias_init, (self.config.vocab_size,))
+
+    def __call__(self, hidden_states, shared_embedding=None):
+        hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states)
+
+        if shared_embedding is not None:
+            hidden_states = self.decoder.apply({"params": {"kernel": shared_embedding.T}}, hidden_states)
+        else:
+            hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states)
+
+        bias = jnp.asarray(self.bias, self.dtype)
+        hidden_states += bias
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class FlaxBertOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.predictions = FlaxBertLMPredictionHead(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(self, hidden_states, shared_embedding=None):
+        hidden_states = self.predictions(hidden_states, shared_embedding=shared_embedding)
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class FlaxBertOnlyNSPHead(nn.Module):
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.seq_relationship = nn.Dense(2, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(self, pooled_output):
+        return self.seq_relationship(pooled_output)
+
+
+class FlaxBertPreTrainingHeads(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.predictions = FlaxBertLMPredictionHead(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.seq_relationship = nn.Dense(2, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(self, hidden_states, pooled_output, shared_embedding=None):
+        prediction_scores = self.predictions(hidden_states, shared_embedding=shared_embedding)
+        seq_relationship_score = self.seq_relationship(pooled_output)
+        return prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score
+
+
+class FlaxBertPreTrainedModel(FlaxPreTrainedModel):
+    """
+    An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
+    models.
+    """
+
+    config_class = BertConfig
+    base_model_prefix = "bert"
+    module_class: nn.Module = None
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        config: BertConfig,
+        input_shape: Tuple = (1, 1),
+        seed: int = 0,
+        dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32,
+        _do_init: bool = True,
+        gradient_checkpointing: bool = False,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        module = self.module_class(
+            config=config,
+            dtype=dtype,
+            gradient_checkpointing=gradient_checkpointing,
+            **kwargs,
+        )
+        super().__init__(config, module, input_shape=input_shape, seed=seed, dtype=dtype, _do_init=_do_init)
+
+    def enable_gradient_checkpointing(self):
+        self._module = self.module_class(
+            config=self.config,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            gradient_checkpointing=True,
+        )
+
+    def init_weights(self, rng: jax.random.PRNGKey, input_shape: Tuple, params: FrozenDict = None) -> FrozenDict:
+        # init input tensors
+        input_ids = jnp.zeros(input_shape, dtype="i4")
+        token_type_ids = jnp.zeros_like(input_ids)
+        position_ids = jnp.broadcast_to(jnp.arange(jnp.atleast_2d(input_ids).shape[-1]), input_shape)
+        attention_mask = jnp.ones_like(input_ids)
+        head_mask = jnp.ones((self.config.num_hidden_layers, self.config.num_attention_heads))
+
+        params_rng, dropout_rng = jax.random.split(rng)
+        rngs = {"params": params_rng, "dropout": dropout_rng}
+
+        if self.config.add_cross_attention:
+            encoder_hidden_states = jnp.zeros(input_shape + (self.config.hidden_size,))
+            encoder_attention_mask = attention_mask
+            module_init_outputs = self.module.init(
+                rngs,
+                input_ids,
+                attention_mask,
+                token_type_ids,
+                position_ids,
+                head_mask,
+                encoder_hidden_states,
+                encoder_attention_mask,
+                return_dict=False,
+            )
+        else:
+            module_init_outputs = self.module.init(
+                rngs, input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, head_mask, return_dict=False
+            )
+
+        random_params = module_init_outputs["params"]
+
+        if params is not None:
+            random_params = flatten_dict(unfreeze(random_params))
+            params = flatten_dict(unfreeze(params))
+            for missing_key in self._missing_keys:
+                params[missing_key] = random_params[missing_key]
+            self._missing_keys = set()
+            return freeze(unflatten_dict(params))
+        else:
+            return random_params
+
+    # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_flax_bart.FlaxBartDecoderPreTrainedModel.init_cache
+    def init_cache(self, batch_size, max_length):
+        r"""
+        Args:
+            batch_size (`int`):
+                batch_size used for fast auto-regressive decoding. Defines the batch size of the initialized cache.
+            max_length (`int`):
+                maximum possible length for auto-regressive decoding. Defines the sequence length of the initialized
+                cache.
+        """
+        # init input variables to retrieve cache
+        input_ids = jnp.ones((batch_size, max_length), dtype="i4")
+        attention_mask = jnp.ones_like(input_ids, dtype="i4")
+        position_ids = jnp.broadcast_to(jnp.arange(jnp.atleast_2d(input_ids).shape[-1]), input_ids.shape)
+
+        init_variables = self.module.init(
+            jax.random.PRNGKey(0), input_ids, attention_mask, position_ids, return_dict=False, init_cache=True
+        )
+        return unfreeze(init_variables["cache"])
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        input_ids,
+        attention_mask=None,
+        token_type_ids=None,
+        position_ids=None,
+        head_mask=None,
+        encoder_hidden_states=None,
+        encoder_attention_mask=None,
+        params: dict = None,
+        dropout_rng: jax.random.PRNGKey = None,
+        train: bool = False,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+        past_key_values: dict = None,
+    ):
+        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.return_dict
+
+        # init input tensors if not passed
+        if token_type_ids is None:
+            token_type_ids = jnp.zeros_like(input_ids)
+
+        if position_ids is None:
+            position_ids = jnp.broadcast_to(jnp.arange(jnp.atleast_2d(input_ids).shape[-1]), input_ids.shape)
+
+        if attention_mask is None:
+            attention_mask = jnp.ones_like(input_ids)
+
+        if head_mask is None:
+            head_mask = jnp.ones((self.config.num_hidden_layers, self.config.num_attention_heads))
+
+        # Handle any PRNG if needed
+        rngs = {}
+        if dropout_rng is not None:
+            rngs["dropout"] = dropout_rng
+
+        inputs = {"params": params or self.params}
+
+        if self.config.add_cross_attention:
+            # if past_key_values are passed then cache is already initialized a private flag init_cache has to be passed
+            # down to ensure cache is used. It has to be made sure that cache is marked as mutable so that it can be
+            # changed by FlaxBertAttention module
+            if past_key_values:
+                inputs["cache"] = past_key_values
+                mutable = ["cache"]
+            else:
+                mutable = False
+
+            outputs = self.module.apply(
+                inputs,
+                jnp.array(input_ids, dtype="i4"),
+                jnp.array(attention_mask, dtype="i4"),
+                token_type_ids=jnp.array(token_type_ids, dtype="i4"),
+                position_ids=jnp.array(position_ids, dtype="i4"),
+                head_mask=jnp.array(head_mask, dtype="i4"),
+                encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+                encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+                deterministic=not train,
+                output_attentions=output_attentions,
+                output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+                return_dict=return_dict,
+                rngs=rngs,
+                mutable=mutable,
+            )
+
+            # add updated cache to model output
+            if past_key_values is not None and return_dict:
+                outputs, past_key_values = outputs
+                outputs["past_key_values"] = unfreeze(past_key_values["cache"])
+                return outputs
+            elif past_key_values is not None and not return_dict:
+                outputs, past_key_values = outputs
+                outputs = outputs[:1] + (unfreeze(past_key_values["cache"]),) + outputs[1:]
+
+        else:
+            outputs = self.module.apply(
+                inputs,
+                jnp.array(input_ids, dtype="i4"),
+                jnp.array(attention_mask, dtype="i4"),
+                token_type_ids=jnp.array(token_type_ids, dtype="i4"),
+                position_ids=jnp.array(position_ids, dtype="i4"),
+                head_mask=jnp.array(head_mask, dtype="i4"),
+                deterministic=not train,
+                output_attentions=output_attentions,
+                output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+                return_dict=return_dict,
+                rngs=rngs,
+            )
+
+        return outputs
+
+
+class FlaxBertModule(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32  # the dtype of the computation
+    add_pooling_layer: bool = True
+    gradient_checkpointing: bool = False
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.embeddings = FlaxBertEmbeddings(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+        self.encoder = FlaxBertEncoder(
+            self.config,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing,
+        )
+        self.pooler = FlaxBertPooler(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        input_ids,
+        attention_mask,
+        token_type_ids: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        encoder_hidden_states: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        init_cache: bool = False,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        # make sure `token_type_ids` is correctly initialized when not passed
+        if token_type_ids is None:
+            token_type_ids = jnp.zeros_like(input_ids)
+
+        # make sure `position_ids` is correctly initialized when not passed
+        if position_ids is None:
+            position_ids = jnp.broadcast_to(jnp.arange(jnp.atleast_2d(input_ids).shape[-1]), input_ids.shape)
+
+        hidden_states = self.embeddings(
+            input_ids, token_type_ids, position_ids, attention_mask, deterministic=deterministic
+        )
+        outputs = self.encoder(
+            hidden_states,
+            attention_mask,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+            init_cache=init_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+        hidden_states = outputs[0]
+        pooled = self.pooler(hidden_states) if self.add_pooling_layer else None
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            # if pooled is None, don't return it
+            if pooled is None:
+                return (hidden_states,) + outputs[1:]
+            return (hidden_states, pooled) + outputs[1:]
+
+        return FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
+            pooler_output=pooled,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+            cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    "The bare Bert Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FlaxBertModel(FlaxBertPreTrainedModel):
+    module_class = FlaxBertModule
+
+
+append_call_sample_docstring(FlaxBertModel, _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPooling, _CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
+
+
+class FlaxBertForPreTrainingModule(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+    gradient_checkpointing: bool = False
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.bert = FlaxBertModule(
+            config=self.config,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing,
+        )
+        self.cls = FlaxBertPreTrainingHeads(config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        input_ids,
+        attention_mask,
+        token_type_ids,
+        position_ids,
+        head_mask,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        # Model
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids,
+            position_ids,
+            head_mask,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        if self.config.tie_word_embeddings:
+            shared_embedding = self.bert.variables["params"]["embeddings"]["word_embeddings"]["embedding"]
+        else:
+            shared_embedding = None
+
+        hidden_states = outputs[0]
+        pooled_output = outputs[1]
+
+        prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score = self.cls(
+            hidden_states, pooled_output, shared_embedding=shared_embedding
+        )
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return (prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score) + outputs[2:]
+
+        return FlaxBertForPreTrainingOutput(
+            prediction_logits=prediction_scores,
+            seq_relationship_logits=seq_relationship_score,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model with two heads on top as done during the pretraining: a `masked language modeling` head and a `next
+    sentence prediction (classification)` head.
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FlaxBertForPreTraining(FlaxBertPreTrainedModel):
+    module_class = FlaxBertForPreTrainingModule
+
+
+FLAX_BERT_FOR_PRETRAINING_DOCSTRING = """
+    Returns:
+
+    Example:
+
+    ```python
+    >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FlaxBertForPreTraining
+
+    >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
+    >>> model = FlaxBertForPreTraining.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
+
+    >>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="np")
+    >>> outputs = model(**inputs)
+
+    >>> prediction_logits = outputs.prediction_logits
+    >>> seq_relationship_logits = outputs.seq_relationship_logits
+    ```
+"""
+
+overwrite_call_docstring(
+    FlaxBertForPreTraining,
+    BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length") + FLAX_BERT_FOR_PRETRAINING_DOCSTRING,
+)
+append_replace_return_docstrings(
+    FlaxBertForPreTraining, output_type=FlaxBertForPreTrainingOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC
+)
+
+
+class FlaxBertForMaskedLMModule(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+    gradient_checkpointing: bool = False
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.bert = FlaxBertModule(
+            config=self.config,
+            add_pooling_layer=False,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing,
+        )
+        self.cls = FlaxBertOnlyMLMHead(config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        input_ids,
+        attention_mask,
+        token_type_ids,
+        position_ids,
+        head_mask,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        # Model
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids,
+            position_ids,
+            head_mask,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        hidden_states = outputs[0]
+        if self.config.tie_word_embeddings:
+            shared_embedding = self.bert.variables["params"]["embeddings"]["word_embeddings"]["embedding"]
+        else:
+            shared_embedding = None
+
+        # Compute the prediction scores
+        logits = self.cls(hidden_states, shared_embedding=shared_embedding)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return (logits,) + outputs[1:]
+
+        return FlaxMaskedLMOutput(
+            logits=logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings("""Bert Model with a `language modeling` head on top.""", BERT_START_DOCSTRING)
+class FlaxBertForMaskedLM(FlaxBertPreTrainedModel):
+    module_class = FlaxBertForMaskedLMModule
+
+
+append_call_sample_docstring(FlaxBertForMaskedLM, _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, FlaxMaskedLMOutput, _CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
+
+
+class FlaxBertForNextSentencePredictionModule(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+    gradient_checkpointing: bool = False
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.bert = FlaxBertModule(
+            config=self.config,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing,
+        )
+        self.cls = FlaxBertOnlyNSPHead(dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        input_ids,
+        attention_mask,
+        token_type_ids,
+        position_ids,
+        head_mask,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.return_dict
+
+        # Model
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids,
+            position_ids,
+            head_mask,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        pooled_output = outputs[1]
+        seq_relationship_scores = self.cls(pooled_output)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return (seq_relationship_scores,) + outputs[2:]
+
+        return FlaxNextSentencePredictorOutput(
+            logits=seq_relationship_scores,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """Bert Model with a `next sentence prediction (classification)` head on top.""",
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FlaxBertForNextSentencePrediction(FlaxBertPreTrainedModel):
+    module_class = FlaxBertForNextSentencePredictionModule
+
+
+FLAX_BERT_FOR_NEXT_SENT_PRED_DOCSTRING = """
+    Returns:
+
+    Example:
+
+    ```python
+    >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FlaxBertForNextSentencePrediction
+
+    >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
+    >>> model = FlaxBertForNextSentencePrediction.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
+
+    >>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
+    >>> next_sentence = "The sky is blue due to the shorter wavelength of blue light."
+    >>> encoding = tokenizer(prompt, next_sentence, return_tensors="jax")
+
+    >>> outputs = model(**encoding)
+    >>> logits = outputs.logits
+    >>> assert logits[0, 0] < logits[0, 1]  # next sentence was random
+    ```
+"""
+
+
+overwrite_call_docstring(
+    FlaxBertForNextSentencePrediction,
+    BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length") + FLAX_BERT_FOR_NEXT_SENT_PRED_DOCSTRING,
+)
+append_replace_return_docstrings(
+    FlaxBertForNextSentencePrediction, output_type=FlaxNextSentencePredictorOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC
+)
+
+
+class FlaxBertForSequenceClassificationModule(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+    gradient_checkpointing: bool = False
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.bert = FlaxBertModule(
+            config=self.config,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing,
+        )
+        classifier_dropout = (
+            self.config.classifier_dropout
+            if self.config.classifier_dropout is not None
+            else self.config.hidden_dropout_prob
+        )
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(rate=classifier_dropout)
+        self.classifier = nn.Dense(
+            self.config.num_labels,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+        )
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        input_ids,
+        attention_mask,
+        token_type_ids,
+        position_ids,
+        head_mask,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        # Model
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids,
+            position_ids,
+            head_mask,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        pooled_output = outputs[1]
+        pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output, deterministic=deterministic)
+        logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return (logits,) + outputs[2:]
+
+        return FlaxSequenceClassifierOutput(
+            logits=logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled
+    output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FlaxBertForSequenceClassification(FlaxBertPreTrainedModel):
+    module_class = FlaxBertForSequenceClassificationModule
+
+
+append_call_sample_docstring(
+    FlaxBertForSequenceClassification,
+    _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+    FlaxSequenceClassifierOutput,
+    _CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+)
+
+
+class FlaxBertForMultipleChoiceModule(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+    gradient_checkpointing: bool = False
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.bert = FlaxBertModule(
+            config=self.config,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing,
+        )
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(rate=self.config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+        self.classifier = nn.Dense(1, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        input_ids,
+        attention_mask,
+        token_type_ids,
+        position_ids,
+        head_mask,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        num_choices = input_ids.shape[1]
+        input_ids = input_ids.reshape(-1, input_ids.shape[-1]) if input_ids is not None else None
+        attention_mask = attention_mask.reshape(-1, attention_mask.shape[-1]) if attention_mask is not None else None
+        token_type_ids = token_type_ids.reshape(-1, token_type_ids.shape[-1]) if token_type_ids is not None else None
+        position_ids = position_ids.reshape(-1, position_ids.shape[-1]) if position_ids is not None else None
+
+        # Model
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids,
+            position_ids,
+            head_mask,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        pooled_output = outputs[1]
+        pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output, deterministic=deterministic)
+        logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
+
+        reshaped_logits = logits.reshape(-1, num_choices)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:]
+
+        return FlaxMultipleChoiceModelOutput(
+            logits=reshaped_logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a
+    softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FlaxBertForMultipleChoice(FlaxBertPreTrainedModel):
+    module_class = FlaxBertForMultipleChoiceModule
+
+
+overwrite_call_docstring(
+    FlaxBertForMultipleChoice, BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length")
+)
+append_call_sample_docstring(
+    FlaxBertForMultipleChoice, _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, FlaxMultipleChoiceModelOutput, _CONFIG_FOR_DOC
+)
+
+
+class FlaxBertForTokenClassificationModule(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+    gradient_checkpointing: bool = False
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.bert = FlaxBertModule(
+            config=self.config,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            add_pooling_layer=False,
+            gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing,
+        )
+        classifier_dropout = (
+            self.config.classifier_dropout
+            if self.config.classifier_dropout is not None
+            else self.config.hidden_dropout_prob
+        )
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(rate=classifier_dropout)
+        self.classifier = nn.Dense(self.config.num_labels, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        input_ids,
+        attention_mask,
+        token_type_ids,
+        position_ids,
+        head_mask,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        # Model
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids,
+            position_ids,
+            head_mask,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        hidden_states = outputs[0]
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, deterministic=deterministic)
+        logits = self.classifier(hidden_states)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return (logits,) + outputs[1:]
+
+        return FlaxTokenClassifierOutput(
+            logits=logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
+    Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FlaxBertForTokenClassification(FlaxBertPreTrainedModel):
+    module_class = FlaxBertForTokenClassificationModule
+
+
+append_call_sample_docstring(
+    FlaxBertForTokenClassification, _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, FlaxTokenClassifierOutput, _CONFIG_FOR_DOC
+)
+
+
+class FlaxBertForQuestionAnsweringModule(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+    gradient_checkpointing: bool = False
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.bert = FlaxBertModule(
+            config=self.config,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            add_pooling_layer=False,
+            gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing,
+        )
+        self.qa_outputs = nn.Dense(self.config.num_labels, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        input_ids,
+        attention_mask,
+        token_type_ids,
+        position_ids,
+        head_mask,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        # Model
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids,
+            position_ids,
+            head_mask,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        hidden_states = outputs[0]
+
+        logits = self.qa_outputs(hidden_states)
+        start_logits, end_logits = jnp.split(logits, self.config.num_labels, axis=-1)
+        start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1)
+        end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[1:]
+
+        return FlaxQuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
+            start_logits=start_logits,
+            end_logits=end_logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
+    layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FlaxBertForQuestionAnswering(FlaxBertPreTrainedModel):
+    module_class = FlaxBertForQuestionAnsweringModule
+
+
+append_call_sample_docstring(
+    FlaxBertForQuestionAnswering,
+    _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+    FlaxQuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
+    _CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+)
+
+
+class FlaxBertForCausalLMModule(nn.Module):
+    config: BertConfig
+    dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
+    gradient_checkpointing: bool = False
+
+    def setup(self):
+        self.bert = FlaxBertModule(
+            config=self.config,
+            add_pooling_layer=False,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            gradient_checkpointing=self.gradient_checkpointing,
+        )
+        self.cls = FlaxBertOnlyMLMHead(config=self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        input_ids,
+        attention_mask,
+        position_ids,
+        token_type_ids: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        encoder_hidden_states: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: Optional[jnp.ndarray] = None,
+        init_cache: bool = False,
+        deterministic: bool = True,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        output_hidden_states: bool = False,
+        return_dict: bool = True,
+    ):
+        # Model
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids,
+            position_ids,
+            head_mask,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+            init_cache=init_cache,
+            deterministic=deterministic,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        hidden_states = outputs[0]
+        if self.config.tie_word_embeddings:
+            shared_embedding = self.bert.variables["params"]["embeddings"]["word_embeddings"]["embedding"]
+        else:
+            shared_embedding = None
+
+        # Compute the prediction scores
+        logits = self.cls(hidden_states, shared_embedding=shared_embedding)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return (logits,) + outputs[1:]
+
+        return FlaxCausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions(
+            logits=logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+            cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model with a language modeling head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g for
+    autoregressive tasks.
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FlaxBertForCausalLM(FlaxBertPreTrainedModel):
+    module_class = FlaxBertForCausalLMModule
+
+    def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, max_length, attention_mask: Optional[jax.Array] = None):
+        # initializing the cache
+        batch_size, seq_length = input_ids.shape
+
+        past_key_values = self.init_cache(batch_size, max_length)
+        # Note that usually one would have to put 0's in the attention_mask for x > input_ids.shape[-1] and x < cache_length.
+        # But since the decoder uses a causal mask, those positions are masked anyway.
+        # Thus, we can create a single static attention_mask here, which is more efficient for compilation
+        extended_attention_mask = jnp.ones((batch_size, max_length), dtype="i4")
+        if attention_mask is not None:
+            position_ids = attention_mask.cumsum(axis=-1) - 1
+            extended_attention_mask = lax.dynamic_update_slice(extended_attention_mask, attention_mask, (0, 0))
+        else:
+            position_ids = jnp.broadcast_to(jnp.arange(seq_length, dtype="i4")[None, :], (batch_size, seq_length))
+
+        return {
+            "past_key_values": past_key_values,
+            "attention_mask": extended_attention_mask,
+            "position_ids": position_ids,
+        }
+
+    def update_inputs_for_generation(self, model_outputs, model_kwargs):
+        model_kwargs["past_key_values"] = model_outputs.past_key_values
+        model_kwargs["position_ids"] = model_kwargs["position_ids"][:, -1:] + 1
+        return model_kwargs
+
+
+append_call_sample_docstring(
+    FlaxBertForCausalLM,
+    _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+    FlaxCausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
+    _CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+)

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/bert/modeling_tf_bert.py

@@ -0,0 +1,2114 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
+# Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+""" TF 2.0 BERT model."""
+
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import math
+import warnings
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from typing import Dict, Optional, Tuple, Union
+
+import numpy as np
+import tensorflow as tf
+
+from ...activations_tf import get_tf_activation
+from ...modeling_tf_outputs import (
+    TFBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
+    TFBaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions,
+    TFCausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
+    TFMaskedLMOutput,
+    TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput,
+    TFNextSentencePredictorOutput,
+    TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
+    TFSequenceClassifierOutput,
+    TFTokenClassifierOutput,
+)
+from ...modeling_tf_utils import (
+    TFCausalLanguageModelingLoss,
+    TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss,
+    TFModelInputType,
+    TFMultipleChoiceLoss,
+    TFNextSentencePredictionLoss,
+    TFPreTrainedModel,
+    TFQuestionAnsweringLoss,
+    TFSequenceClassificationLoss,
+    TFTokenClassificationLoss,
+    get_initializer,
+    keras,
+    keras_serializable,
+    unpack_inputs,
+)
+from ...tf_utils import check_embeddings_within_bounds, shape_list, stable_softmax
+from ...utils import (
+    ModelOutput,
+    add_code_sample_docstrings,
+    add_start_docstrings,
+    add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
+    logging,
+    replace_return_docstrings,
+)
+from .configuration_bert import BertConfig
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "google-bert/bert-base-uncased"
+_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "BertConfig"
+
+# TokenClassification docstring
+_CHECKPOINT_FOR_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION = "dbmdz/bert-large-cased-finetuned-conll03-english"
+_TOKEN_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = (
+    "['O', 'I-ORG', 'I-ORG', 'I-ORG', 'O', 'O', 'O', 'O', 'O', 'I-LOC', 'O', 'I-LOC', 'I-LOC'] "
+)
+_TOKEN_CLASS_EXPECTED_LOSS = 0.01
+
+# QuestionAnswering docstring
+_CHECKPOINT_FOR_QA = "ydshieh/bert-base-cased-squad2"
+_QA_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "'a nice puppet'"
+_QA_EXPECTED_LOSS = 7.41
+_QA_TARGET_START_INDEX = 14
+_QA_TARGET_END_INDEX = 15
+
+# SequenceClassification docstring
+_CHECKPOINT_FOR_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION = "ydshieh/bert-base-uncased-yelp-polarity"
+_SEQ_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "'LABEL_1'"
+_SEQ_CLASS_EXPECTED_LOSS = 0.01
+
+
+from ..deprecated._archive_maps import TF_BERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST  # noqa: F401, E402
+
+
+class TFBertPreTrainingLoss:
+    """
+    Loss function suitable for BERT-like pretraining, that is, the task of pretraining a language model by combining
+    NSP + MLM. .. note:: Any label of -100 will be ignored (along with the corresponding logits) in the loss
+    computation.
+    """
+
+    def hf_compute_loss(self, labels: tf.Tensor, logits: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
+        loss_fn = keras.losses.SparseCategoricalCrossentropy(from_logits=True, reduction=keras.losses.Reduction.NONE)
+
+        # Clip negative labels to zero here to avoid NaNs and errors - those positions will get masked later anyway
+        unmasked_lm_losses = loss_fn(y_true=tf.nn.relu(labels["labels"]), y_pred=logits[0])
+        # make sure only labels that are not equal to -100
+        # are taken into account for the loss computation
+        lm_loss_mask = tf.cast(labels["labels"] != -100, dtype=unmasked_lm_losses.dtype)
+        masked_lm_losses = unmasked_lm_losses * lm_loss_mask
+        reduced_masked_lm_loss = tf.reduce_sum(masked_lm_losses) / tf.reduce_sum(lm_loss_mask)
+
+        # Clip negative labels to zero here to avoid NaNs and errors - those positions will get masked later anyway
+        unmasked_ns_loss = loss_fn(y_true=tf.nn.relu(labels["next_sentence_label"]), y_pred=logits[1])
+        ns_loss_mask = tf.cast(labels["next_sentence_label"] != -100, dtype=unmasked_ns_loss.dtype)
+        masked_ns_loss = unmasked_ns_loss * ns_loss_mask
+
+        reduced_masked_ns_loss = tf.reduce_sum(masked_ns_loss) / tf.reduce_sum(ns_loss_mask)
+
+        return tf.reshape(reduced_masked_lm_loss + reduced_masked_ns_loss, (1,))
+
+
+class TFBertEmbeddings(keras.layers.Layer):
+    """Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.config = config
+        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
+        self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
+        self.initializer_range = config.initializer_range
+        self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
+        self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        with tf.name_scope("word_embeddings"):
+            self.weight = self.add_weight(
+                name="weight",
+                shape=[self.config.vocab_size, self.hidden_size],
+                initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
+            )
+
+        with tf.name_scope("token_type_embeddings"):
+            self.token_type_embeddings = self.add_weight(
+                name="embeddings",
+                shape=[self.config.type_vocab_size, self.hidden_size],
+                initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
+            )
+
+        with tf.name_scope("position_embeddings"):
+            self.position_embeddings = self.add_weight(
+                name="embeddings",
+                shape=[self.max_position_embeddings, self.hidden_size],
+                initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
+            )
+
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
+                self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+
+    def call(
+        self,
+        input_ids: tf.Tensor = None,
+        position_ids: tf.Tensor = None,
+        token_type_ids: tf.Tensor = None,
+        inputs_embeds: tf.Tensor = None,
+        past_key_values_length=0,
+        training: bool = False,
+    ) -> tf.Tensor:
+        """
+        Applies embedding based on inputs tensor.
+
+        Returns:
+            final_embeddings (`tf.Tensor`): output embedding tensor.
+        """
+        if input_ids is None and inputs_embeds is None:
+            raise ValueError("Need to provide either `input_ids` or `input_embeds`.")
+
+        if input_ids is not None:
+            check_embeddings_within_bounds(input_ids, self.config.vocab_size)
+            inputs_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.weight, indices=input_ids)
+
+        input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
+
+        if token_type_ids is None:
+            token_type_ids = tf.fill(dims=input_shape, value=0)
+
+        if position_ids is None:
+            position_ids = tf.expand_dims(
+                tf.range(start=past_key_values_length, limit=input_shape[1] + past_key_values_length), axis=0
+            )
+
+        position_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.position_embeddings, indices=position_ids)
+        token_type_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.token_type_embeddings, indices=token_type_ids)
+        final_embeddings = inputs_embeds + position_embeds + token_type_embeds
+        final_embeddings = self.LayerNorm(inputs=final_embeddings)
+        final_embeddings = self.dropout(inputs=final_embeddings, training=training)
+
+        return final_embeddings
+
+
+class TFBertSelfAttention(keras.layers.Layer):
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number "
+                f"of attention heads ({config.num_attention_heads})"
+            )
+
+        self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
+        self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
+        self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
+        self.sqrt_att_head_size = math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
+
+        self.query = keras.layers.Dense(
+            units=self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="query"
+        )
+        self.key = keras.layers.Dense(
+            units=self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="key"
+        )
+        self.value = keras.layers.Dense(
+            units=self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="value"
+        )
+        self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
+
+        self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
+        self.config = config
+
+    def transpose_for_scores(self, tensor: tf.Tensor, batch_size: int) -> tf.Tensor:
+        # Reshape from [batch_size, seq_length, all_head_size] to [batch_size, seq_length, num_attention_heads, attention_head_size]
+        tensor = tf.reshape(tensor=tensor, shape=(batch_size, -1, self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size))
+
+        # Transpose the tensor from [batch_size, seq_length, num_attention_heads, attention_head_size] to [batch_size, num_attention_heads, seq_length, attention_head_size]
+        return tf.transpose(tensor, perm=[0, 2, 1, 3])
+
+    def call(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
+        attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
+        head_mask: tf.Tensor,
+        encoder_hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
+        encoder_attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
+        past_key_value: Tuple[tf.Tensor],
+        output_attentions: bool,
+        training: bool = False,
+    ) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor]:
+        batch_size = shape_list(hidden_states)[0]
+        mixed_query_layer = self.query(inputs=hidden_states)
+
+        # If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys
+        # and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be
+        # such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to.
+        is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None
+
+        if is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None:
+            # reuse k,v, cross_attentions
+            key_layer = past_key_value[0]
+            value_layer = past_key_value[1]
+            attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
+        elif is_cross_attention:
+            key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(inputs=encoder_hidden_states), batch_size)
+            value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(inputs=encoder_hidden_states), batch_size)
+            attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
+        elif past_key_value is not None:
+            key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(inputs=hidden_states), batch_size)
+            value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(inputs=hidden_states), batch_size)
+            key_layer = tf.concat([past_key_value[0], key_layer], axis=2)
+            value_layer = tf.concat([past_key_value[1], value_layer], axis=2)
+        else:
+            key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(inputs=hidden_states), batch_size)
+            value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(inputs=hidden_states), batch_size)
+
+        query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer, batch_size)
+
+        if self.is_decoder:
+            # if cross_attention save Tuple(tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states.
+            # Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention
+            # key/value_states (first "if" case)
+            # if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor) of
+            # all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention
+            # can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case)
+            # if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None`
+            past_key_value = (key_layer, value_layer)
+
+        # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
+        # (batch size, num_heads, seq_len_q, seq_len_k)
+        attention_scores = tf.matmul(query_layer, key_layer, transpose_b=True)
+        dk = tf.cast(self.sqrt_att_head_size, dtype=attention_scores.dtype)
+        attention_scores = tf.divide(attention_scores, dk)
+
+        if attention_mask is not None:
+            # Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in TFBertModel call() function)
+            attention_scores = tf.add(attention_scores, attention_mask)
+
+        # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
+        attention_probs = stable_softmax(logits=attention_scores, axis=-1)
+
+        # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
+        # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
+        attention_probs = self.dropout(inputs=attention_probs, training=training)
+
+        # Mask heads if we want to
+        if head_mask is not None:
+            attention_probs = tf.multiply(attention_probs, head_mask)
+
+        attention_output = tf.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
+        attention_output = tf.transpose(attention_output, perm=[0, 2, 1, 3])
+
+        # (batch_size, seq_len_q, all_head_size)
+        attention_output = tf.reshape(tensor=attention_output, shape=(batch_size, -1, self.all_head_size))
+        outputs = (attention_output, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (attention_output,)
+
+        if self.is_decoder:
+            outputs = outputs + (past_key_value,)
+        return outputs
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "query", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.query.name):
+                self.query.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+        if getattr(self, "key", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.key.name):
+                self.key.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+        if getattr(self, "value", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.value.name):
+                self.value.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+
+
+class TFBertSelfOutput(keras.layers.Layer):
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(
+            units=config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
+        )
+        self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
+        self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+        self.config = config
+
+    def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, input_tensor: tf.Tensor, training: bool = False) -> tf.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(inputs=hidden_states, training=training)
+        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(inputs=hidden_states + input_tensor)
+
+        return hidden_states
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
+                self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+        if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
+                self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+
+
+class TFBertAttention(keras.layers.Layer):
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.self_attention = TFBertSelfAttention(config, name="self")
+        self.dense_output = TFBertSelfOutput(config, name="output")
+
+    def prune_heads(self, heads):
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def call(
+        self,
+        input_tensor: tf.Tensor,
+        attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
+        head_mask: tf.Tensor,
+        encoder_hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
+        encoder_attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
+        past_key_value: Tuple[tf.Tensor],
+        output_attentions: bool,
+        training: bool = False,
+    ) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor]:
+        self_outputs = self.self_attention(
+            hidden_states=input_tensor,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+            past_key_value=past_key_value,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            training=training,
+        )
+        attention_output = self.dense_output(
+            hidden_states=self_outputs[0], input_tensor=input_tensor, training=training
+        )
+        # add attentions (possibly with past_key_value) if we output them
+        outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:]
+
+        return outputs
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "self_attention", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.self_attention.name):
+                self.self_attention.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "dense_output", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.dense_output.name):
+                self.dense_output.build(None)
+
+
+class TFBertIntermediate(keras.layers.Layer):
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(
+            units=config.intermediate_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
+        )
+
+        if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
+            self.intermediate_act_fn = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act)
+        else:
+            self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
+        self.config = config
+
+    def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
+
+        return hidden_states
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
+                self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+
+
+class TFBertOutput(keras.layers.Layer):
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(
+            units=config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
+        )
+        self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
+        self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+        self.config = config
+
+    def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, input_tensor: tf.Tensor, training: bool = False) -> tf.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(inputs=hidden_states, training=training)
+        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(inputs=hidden_states + input_tensor)
+
+        return hidden_states
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
+                self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.intermediate_size])
+        if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
+                self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+
+
+class TFBertLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.attention = TFBertAttention(config, name="attention")
+        self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
+        self.add_cross_attention = config.add_cross_attention
+        if self.add_cross_attention:
+            if not self.is_decoder:
+                raise ValueError(f"{self} should be used as a decoder model if cross attention is added")
+            self.crossattention = TFBertAttention(config, name="crossattention")
+        self.intermediate = TFBertIntermediate(config, name="intermediate")
+        self.bert_output = TFBertOutput(config, name="output")
+
+    def call(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
+        attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
+        head_mask: tf.Tensor,
+        encoder_hidden_states: tf.Tensor | None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None,
+        past_key_value: Tuple[tf.Tensor] | None,
+        output_attentions: bool,
+        training: bool = False,
+    ) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor]:
+        # decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2
+        self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None
+        self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
+            input_tensor=hidden_states,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            encoder_hidden_states=None,
+            encoder_attention_mask=None,
+            past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            training=training,
+        )
+        attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
+
+        # if decoder, the last output is tuple of self-attn cache
+        if self.is_decoder:
+            outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:-1]
+            present_key_value = self_attention_outputs[-1]
+        else:
+            outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:]  # add self attentions if we output attention weights
+
+        cross_attn_present_key_value = None
+        if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
+            if not hasattr(self, "crossattention"):
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"If `encoder_hidden_states` are passed, {self} has to be instantiated with cross-attention layers"
+                    " by setting `config.add_cross_attention=True`"
+                )
+
+            # cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of past_key_value tuple
+            cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None
+            cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention(
+                input_tensor=attention_output,
+                attention_mask=attention_mask,
+                head_mask=head_mask,
+                encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+                encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+                past_key_value=cross_attn_past_key_value,
+                output_attentions=output_attentions,
+                training=training,
+            )
+            attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0]
+            outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1]  # add cross attentions if we output attention weights
+
+            # add cross-attn cache to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple
+            cross_attn_present_key_value = cross_attention_outputs[-1]
+            present_key_value = present_key_value + cross_attn_present_key_value
+
+        intermediate_output = self.intermediate(hidden_states=attention_output)
+        layer_output = self.bert_output(
+            hidden_states=intermediate_output, input_tensor=attention_output, training=training
+        )
+        outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs  # add attentions if we output them
+
+        # if decoder, return the attn key/values as the last output
+        if self.is_decoder:
+            outputs = outputs + (present_key_value,)
+
+        return outputs
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "attention", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.attention.name):
+                self.attention.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "intermediate", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.intermediate.name):
+                self.intermediate.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "bert_output", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.bert_output.name):
+                self.bert_output.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "crossattention", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.crossattention.name):
+                self.crossattention.build(None)
+
+
+class TFBertEncoder(keras.layers.Layer):
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+        self.config = config
+        self.layer = [TFBertLayer(config, name=f"layer_._{i}") for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]
+
+    def call(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
+        attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
+        head_mask: tf.Tensor,
+        encoder_hidden_states: tf.Tensor | None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None,
+        past_key_values: Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] | None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool],
+        output_attentions: bool,
+        output_hidden_states: bool,
+        return_dict: bool,
+        training: bool = False,
+    ) -> Union[TFBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
+        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
+        all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
+        all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None
+
+        next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None
+        for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+            past_key_value = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None
+
+            layer_outputs = layer_module(
+                hidden_states=hidden_states,
+                attention_mask=attention_mask,
+                head_mask=head_mask[i],
+                encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+                encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+                past_key_value=past_key_value,
+                output_attentions=output_attentions,
+                training=training,
+            )
+            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
+
+            if use_cache:
+                next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[-1],)
+
+            if output_attentions:
+                all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
+                if self.config.add_cross_attention and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
+                    all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[2],)
+
+        # Add last layer
+        if output_hidden_states:
+            all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return tuple(
+                v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_attentions, all_cross_attentions] if v is not None
+            )
+
+        return TFBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
+            past_key_values=next_decoder_cache,
+            hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
+            attentions=all_attentions,
+            cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
+        )
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "layer", None) is not None:
+            for layer in self.layer:
+                with tf.name_scope(layer.name):
+                    layer.build(None)
+
+
+class TFBertPooler(keras.layers.Layer):
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(
+            units=config.hidden_size,
+            kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
+            activation="tanh",
+            name="dense",
+        )
+        self.config = config
+
+    def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
+        # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
+        # to the first token.
+        first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0]
+        pooled_output = self.dense(inputs=first_token_tensor)
+
+        return pooled_output
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
+                self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+
+
+class TFBertPredictionHeadTransform(keras.layers.Layer):
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(
+            units=config.hidden_size,
+            kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
+            name="dense",
+        )
+
+        if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
+            self.transform_act_fn = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act)
+        else:
+            self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act
+
+        self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
+        self.config = config
+
+    def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(inputs=hidden_states)
+
+        return hidden_states
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
+                self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+        if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
+                self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+
+
+class TFBertLMPredictionHead(keras.layers.Layer):
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, input_embeddings: keras.layers.Layer, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.config = config
+        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
+
+        self.transform = TFBertPredictionHeadTransform(config, name="transform")
+
+        # The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is
+        # an output-only bias for each token.
+        self.input_embeddings = input_embeddings
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        self.bias = self.add_weight(shape=(self.config.vocab_size,), initializer="zeros", trainable=True, name="bias")
+
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "transform", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.transform.name):
+                self.transform.build(None)
+
+    def get_output_embeddings(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
+        return self.input_embeddings
+
+    def set_output_embeddings(self, value: tf.Variable):
+        self.input_embeddings.weight = value
+        self.input_embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0]
+
+    def get_bias(self) -> Dict[str, tf.Variable]:
+        return {"bias": self.bias}
+
+    def set_bias(self, value: tf.Variable):
+        self.bias = value["bias"]
+        self.config.vocab_size = shape_list(value["bias"])[0]
+
+    def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states=hidden_states)
+        seq_length = shape_list(hidden_states)[1]
+        hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, self.hidden_size])
+        hidden_states = tf.matmul(a=hidden_states, b=self.input_embeddings.weight, transpose_b=True)
+        hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, seq_length, self.config.vocab_size])
+        hidden_states = tf.nn.bias_add(value=hidden_states, bias=self.bias)
+
+        return hidden_states
+
+
+class TFBertMLMHead(keras.layers.Layer):
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, input_embeddings: keras.layers.Layer, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.predictions = TFBertLMPredictionHead(config, input_embeddings, name="predictions")
+
+    def call(self, sequence_output: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
+        prediction_scores = self.predictions(hidden_states=sequence_output)
+
+        return prediction_scores
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "predictions", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.predictions.name):
+                self.predictions.build(None)
+
+
+class TFBertNSPHead(keras.layers.Layer):
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.seq_relationship = keras.layers.Dense(
+            units=2,
+            kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
+            name="seq_relationship",
+        )
+        self.config = config
+
+    def call(self, pooled_output: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
+        seq_relationship_score = self.seq_relationship(inputs=pooled_output)
+
+        return seq_relationship_score
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "seq_relationship", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.seq_relationship.name):
+                self.seq_relationship.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+
+
+@keras_serializable
+class TFBertMainLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
+    config_class = BertConfig
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, add_pooling_layer: bool = True, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+
+        self.config = config
+        self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
+
+        self.embeddings = TFBertEmbeddings(config, name="embeddings")
+        self.encoder = TFBertEncoder(config, name="encoder")
+        self.pooler = TFBertPooler(config, name="pooler") if add_pooling_layer else None
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
+        return self.embeddings
+
+    def set_input_embeddings(self, value: tf.Variable):
+        self.embeddings.weight = value
+        self.embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0]
+
+    def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
+        """
+        Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
+        class PreTrainedModel
+        """
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    @unpack_inputs
+    def call(
+        self,
+        input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
+        attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        encoder_hidden_states: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[Union[np.ndarray, tf.Tensor]]]] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+        training: bool = False,
+    ) -> Union[TFBaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
+        if not self.config.is_decoder:
+            use_cache = False
+
+        if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
+            raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
+        elif input_ids is not None:
+            input_shape = shape_list(input_ids)
+        elif inputs_embeds is not None:
+            input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
+        else:
+            raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
+
+        batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
+
+        if past_key_values is None:
+            past_key_values_length = 0
+            past_key_values = [None] * len(self.encoder.layer)
+        else:
+            past_key_values_length = shape_list(past_key_values[0][0])[-2]
+
+        if attention_mask is None:
+            attention_mask = tf.fill(dims=(batch_size, seq_length + past_key_values_length), value=1)
+
+        if token_type_ids is None:
+            token_type_ids = tf.fill(dims=input_shape, value=0)
+
+        embedding_output = self.embeddings(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
+            training=training,
+        )
+
+        # We create a 3D attention mask from a 2D tensor mask.
+        # Sizes are [batch_size, 1, 1, to_seq_length]
+        # So we can broadcast to [batch_size, num_heads, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
+        # this attention mask is more simple than the triangular masking of causal attention
+        # used in OpenAI GPT, we just need to prepare the broadcast dimension here.
+        attention_mask_shape = shape_list(attention_mask)
+
+        mask_seq_length = seq_length + past_key_values_length
+        # Copied from `modeling_tf_t5.py`
+        # Provided a padding mask of dimensions [batch_size, mask_seq_length]
+        # - if the model is a decoder, apply a causal mask in addition to the padding mask
+        # - if the model is an encoder, make the mask broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, mask_seq_length, mask_seq_length]
+        if self.is_decoder:
+            seq_ids = tf.range(mask_seq_length)
+            causal_mask = tf.less_equal(
+                tf.tile(seq_ids[None, None, :], (batch_size, mask_seq_length, 1)),
+                seq_ids[None, :, None],
+            )
+            causal_mask = tf.cast(causal_mask, dtype=attention_mask.dtype)
+            extended_attention_mask = causal_mask * attention_mask[:, None, :]
+            attention_mask_shape = shape_list(extended_attention_mask)
+            extended_attention_mask = tf.reshape(
+                extended_attention_mask, (attention_mask_shape[0], 1, attention_mask_shape[1], attention_mask_shape[2])
+            )
+            if past_key_values[0] is not None:
+                # attention_mask needs to be sliced to the shape `[batch_size, 1, from_seq_length - cached_seq_length, to_seq_length]
+                extended_attention_mask = extended_attention_mask[:, :, -seq_length:, :]
+        else:
+            extended_attention_mask = tf.reshape(
+                attention_mask, (attention_mask_shape[0], 1, 1, attention_mask_shape[1])
+            )
+
+        # Since attention_mask is 1.0 for positions we want to attend and 0.0 for
+        # masked positions, this operation will create a tensor which is 0.0 for
+        # positions we want to attend and -10000.0 for masked positions.
+        # Since we are adding it to the raw scores before the softmax, this is
+        # effectively the same as removing these entirely.
+        extended_attention_mask = tf.cast(extended_attention_mask, dtype=embedding_output.dtype)
+        one_cst = tf.constant(1.0, dtype=embedding_output.dtype)
+        ten_thousand_cst = tf.constant(-10000.0, dtype=embedding_output.dtype)
+        extended_attention_mask = tf.multiply(tf.subtract(one_cst, extended_attention_mask), ten_thousand_cst)
+
+        # Copied from `modeling_tf_t5.py` with -1e9 -> -10000
+        if self.is_decoder and encoder_attention_mask is not None:
+            # If a 2D ou 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention
+            # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, mask_seq_length, mask_seq_length]
+            # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length]
+            encoder_attention_mask = tf.cast(encoder_attention_mask, dtype=extended_attention_mask.dtype)
+            num_dims_encoder_attention_mask = len(shape_list(encoder_attention_mask))
+            if num_dims_encoder_attention_mask == 3:
+                encoder_extended_attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask[:, None, :, :]
+            if num_dims_encoder_attention_mask == 2:
+                encoder_extended_attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask[:, None, None, :]
+
+            # T5 has a mask that can compare sequence ids, we can simulate this here with this transposition
+            # Cf. https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/8d2465e9bc93129b913b5ccc6a59aa97abd96ec6/mesh_tensorflow/transformer/transformer_layers.py#L270
+            # encoder_extended_attention_mask = tf.math.equal(encoder_extended_attention_mask,
+            #                                         tf.transpose(encoder_extended_attention_mask, perm=(-1, -2)))
+
+            encoder_extended_attention_mask = (1.0 - encoder_extended_attention_mask) * -10000.0
+        else:
+            encoder_extended_attention_mask = None
+
+        # Prepare head mask if needed
+        # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
+        # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
+        # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads]
+        # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length]
+        if head_mask is not None:
+            raise NotImplementedError
+        else:
+            head_mask = [None] * self.config.num_hidden_layers
+
+        encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
+            hidden_states=embedding_output,
+            attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+            training=training,
+        )
+
+        sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
+        pooled_output = self.pooler(hidden_states=sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return (
+                sequence_output,
+                pooled_output,
+            ) + encoder_outputs[1:]
+
+        return TFBaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions(
+            last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
+            pooler_output=pooled_output,
+            past_key_values=encoder_outputs.past_key_values,
+            hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
+            cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
+        )
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "embeddings", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.embeddings.name):
+                self.embeddings.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "encoder", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.encoder.name):
+                self.encoder.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "pooler", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.pooler.name):
+                self.pooler.build(None)
+
+
+class TFBertPreTrainedModel(TFPreTrainedModel):
+    """
+    An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
+    models.
+    """
+
+    config_class = BertConfig
+    base_model_prefix = "bert"
+
+
+@dataclass
+class TFBertForPreTrainingOutput(ModelOutput):
+    """
+    Output type of [`TFBertForPreTraining`].
+
+    Args:
+        prediction_logits (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
+            Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
+        seq_relationship_logits (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`):
+            Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation
+            before SoftMax).
+        hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
+            Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
+            `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
+
+            Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
+        attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
+            Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
+            sequence_length)`.
+
+            Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
+            heads.
+    """
+
+    loss: tf.Tensor | None = None
+    prediction_logits: tf.Tensor = None
+    seq_relationship_logits: tf.Tensor = None
+    hidden_states: Optional[Union[Tuple[tf.Tensor], tf.Tensor]] = None
+    attentions: Optional[Union[Tuple[tf.Tensor], tf.Tensor]] = None
+
+
+BERT_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
+
+    This model inherits from [`TFPreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
+    library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
+    etc.)
+
+    This model is also a [keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it
+    as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
+    behavior.
+
+    <Tip>
+
+    TensorFlow models and layers in `transformers` accept two formats as input:
+
+    - having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
+    - having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
+
+    The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
+    and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like `model.fit()` things should "just work" for you - just
+    pass your inputs and labels in any format that `model.fit()` supports! If, however, you want to use the second
+    format outside of Keras methods like `fit()` and `predict()`, such as when creating your own layers or models with
+    the Keras `Functional` API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
+    positional argument:
+
+    - a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(input_ids)`
+    - a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
+    `model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
+    - a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
+    `model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`
+
+    Note that when creating models and layers with
+    [subclassing](https://keras.io/guides/making_new_layers_and_models_via_subclassing/) then you don't need to worry
+    about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
+
+    </Tip>
+
+    Args:
+        config ([`BertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
+            Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
+            configuration. Check out the [`~TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
+"""
+
+BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
+    Args:
+        input_ids (`np.ndarray`, `tf.Tensor`, `List[tf.Tensor]` ``Dict[str, tf.Tensor]` or `Dict[str, np.ndarray]` and each example must have the shape `({0})`):
+            Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
+
+            Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] and
+            [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] for details.
+
+            [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
+        attention_mask (`np.ndarray` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
+            Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+            - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+
+            [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
+        token_type_ids (`np.ndarray` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
+            Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
+            1]`:
+
+            - 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
+            - 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
+
+            [What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
+        position_ids (`np.ndarray` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
+            Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
+            config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
+
+            [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
+        head_mask (`np.ndarray` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
+            Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
+            - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
+
+        inputs_embeds (`np.ndarray` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0}, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
+            Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
+            is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
+            model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
+        output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
+            tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the
+            config will be used instead.
+        output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
+            more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
+            used instead.
+        return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in
+            eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True.
+        training (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False``):
+            Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different
+            behaviors between training and evaluation).
+"""
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    "The bare Bert Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class TFBertModel(TFBertPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, add_pooling_layer: bool = True, *inputs, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
+
+        self.bert = TFBertMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer, name="bert")
+
+    @unpack_inputs
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+        output_type=TFBaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+    )
+    def call(
+        self,
+        input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
+        attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        encoder_hidden_states: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[Union[np.ndarray, tf.Tensor]]]] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+        training: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Union[TFBaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
+        r"""
+        encoder_hidden_states  (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
+            Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if
+            the model is configured as a decoder.
+        encoder_attention_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
+            the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+            - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+
+        past_key_values (`Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]]` of length `config.n_layers`)
+            contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
+            If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
+            don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
+            `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
+        use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
+            `past_key_values`). Set to `False` during training, `True` during generation
+        """
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+            training=training,
+        )
+        return outputs
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "bert", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.bert.name):
+                self.bert.build(None)
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+Bert Model with two heads on top as done during the pretraining:
+    a `masked language modeling` head and a `next sentence prediction (classification)` head.
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class TFBertForPreTraining(TFBertPreTrainedModel, TFBertPreTrainingLoss):
+    # names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [
+        r"position_ids",
+        r"cls.predictions.decoder.weight",
+        r"cls.predictions.decoder.bias",
+    ]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
+
+        self.bert = TFBertMainLayer(config, name="bert")
+        self.nsp = TFBertNSPHead(config, name="nsp___cls")
+        self.mlm = TFBertMLMHead(config, input_embeddings=self.bert.embeddings, name="mlm___cls")
+
+    def get_lm_head(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
+        return self.mlm.predictions
+
+    def get_prefix_bias_name(self) -> str:
+        warnings.warn("The method get_prefix_bias_name is deprecated. Please use `get_bias` instead.", FutureWarning)
+        return self.name + "/" + self.mlm.name + "/" + self.mlm.predictions.name
+
+    @unpack_inputs
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=TFBertForPreTrainingOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
+    def call(
+        self,
+        input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
+        attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+        labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        next_sentence_label: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        training: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Union[TFBertForPreTrainingOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
+            config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
+            loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
+        next_sentence_label (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence pair
+            (see `input_ids` docstring) Indices should be in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 0 indicates sequence B is a continuation of sequence A,
+            - 1 indicates sequence B is a random sequence.
+        kwargs (`Dict[str, any]`, optional, defaults to *{}*):
+            Used to hide legacy arguments that have been deprecated.
+
+        Return:
+
+        Examples:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> import tensorflow as tf
+        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFBertForPreTraining
+
+        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
+        >>> model = TFBertForPreTraining.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
+        >>> input_ids = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", add_special_tokens=True, return_tensors="tf")
+        >>> # Batch size 1
+
+        >>> outputs = model(input_ids)
+        >>> prediction_logits, seq_relationship_logits = outputs[:2]
+        ```"""
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+            training=training,
+        )
+        sequence_output, pooled_output = outputs[:2]
+        prediction_scores = self.mlm(sequence_output=sequence_output, training=training)
+        seq_relationship_score = self.nsp(pooled_output=pooled_output)
+        total_loss = None
+
+        if labels is not None and next_sentence_label is not None:
+            d_labels = {"labels": labels}
+            d_labels["next_sentence_label"] = next_sentence_label
+            total_loss = self.hf_compute_loss(labels=d_labels, logits=(prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score))
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output
+
+        return TFBertForPreTrainingOutput(
+            loss=total_loss,
+            prediction_logits=prediction_scores,
+            seq_relationship_logits=seq_relationship_score,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "bert", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.bert.name):
+                self.bert.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "nsp", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.nsp.name):
+                self.nsp.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "mlm", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.mlm.name):
+                self.mlm.build(None)
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings("""Bert Model with a `language modeling` head on top.""", BERT_START_DOCSTRING)
+class TFBertForMaskedLM(TFBertPreTrainedModel, TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss):
+    # names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [
+        r"pooler",
+        r"cls.seq_relationship",
+        r"cls.predictions.decoder.weight",
+        r"nsp___cls",
+    ]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
+
+        if config.is_decoder:
+            logger.warning(
+                "If you want to use `TFBertForMaskedLM` make sure `config.is_decoder=False` for "
+                "bi-directional self-attention."
+            )
+
+        self.bert = TFBertMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer=False, name="bert")
+        self.mlm = TFBertMLMHead(config, input_embeddings=self.bert.embeddings, name="mlm___cls")
+
+    def get_lm_head(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
+        return self.mlm.predictions
+
+    def get_prefix_bias_name(self) -> str:
+        warnings.warn("The method get_prefix_bias_name is deprecated. Please use `get_bias` instead.", FutureWarning)
+        return self.name + "/" + self.mlm.name + "/" + self.mlm.predictions.name
+
+    @unpack_inputs
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+        output_type=TFMaskedLMOutput,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+        expected_output="'paris'",
+        expected_loss=0.88,
+    )
+    def call(
+        self,
+        input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
+        attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+        labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        training: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Union[TFMaskedLMOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
+            config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
+            loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
+        """
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+            training=training,
+        )
+        sequence_output = outputs[0]
+        prediction_scores = self.mlm(sequence_output=sequence_output, training=training)
+        loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=prediction_scores)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return TFMaskedLMOutput(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=prediction_scores,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "bert", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.bert.name):
+                self.bert.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "mlm", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.mlm.name):
+                self.mlm.build(None)
+
+
+class TFBertLMHeadModel(TFBertPreTrainedModel, TFCausalLanguageModelingLoss):
+    # names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [
+        r"pooler",
+        r"cls.seq_relationship",
+        r"cls.predictions.decoder.weight",
+        r"nsp___cls",
+    ]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
+
+        if not config.is_decoder:
+            logger.warning("If you want to use `TFBertLMHeadModel` as a standalone, add `is_decoder=True.`")
+
+        self.bert = TFBertMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer=False, name="bert")
+        self.mlm = TFBertMLMHead(config, input_embeddings=self.bert.embeddings, name="mlm___cls")
+
+    def get_lm_head(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
+        return self.mlm.predictions
+
+    def get_prefix_bias_name(self) -> str:
+        warnings.warn("The method get_prefix_bias_name is deprecated. Please use `get_bias` instead.", FutureWarning)
+        return self.name + "/" + self.mlm.name + "/" + self.mlm.predictions.name
+
+    def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, **model_kwargs):
+        input_shape = input_ids.shape
+        # if model is used as a decoder in encoder-decoder model, the decoder attention mask is created on the fly
+        if attention_mask is None:
+            attention_mask = tf.ones(input_shape)
+
+        # cut decoder_input_ids if past is used
+        if past_key_values is not None:
+            input_ids = input_ids[:, -1:]
+
+        return {"input_ids": input_ids, "attention_mask": attention_mask, "past_key_values": past_key_values}
+
+    @unpack_inputs
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+        output_type=TFCausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+    )
+    def call(
+        self,
+        input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
+        attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        encoder_hidden_states: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        encoder_attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[Union[np.ndarray, tf.Tensor]]]] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+        labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        training: Optional[bool] = False,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> Union[TFCausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
+        r"""
+        encoder_hidden_states  (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
+            Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if
+            the model is configured as a decoder.
+        encoder_attention_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
+            the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+            - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+
+        past_key_values (`Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]]` of length `config.n_layers`)
+            contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
+            If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
+            don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
+            `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
+        use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
+            `past_key_values`). Set to `False` during training, `True` during generation
+        labels (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the cross entropy classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
+            config.vocab_size - 1]`.
+        """
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
+            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+            training=training,
+        )
+        sequence_output = outputs[0]
+        logits = self.mlm(sequence_output=sequence_output, training=training)
+        loss = None
+
+        if labels is not None:
+            # shift labels to the left and cut last logit token
+            shifted_logits = logits[:, :-1]
+            labels = labels[:, 1:]
+            loss = self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=shifted_logits)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return TFCausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=logits,
+            past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+            cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
+        )
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "bert", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.bert.name):
+                self.bert.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "mlm", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.mlm.name):
+                self.mlm.build(None)
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """Bert Model with a `next sentence prediction (classification)` head on top.""",
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class TFBertForNextSentencePrediction(TFBertPreTrainedModel, TFNextSentencePredictionLoss):
+    # names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"mlm___cls", r"cls.predictions"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
+
+        self.bert = TFBertMainLayer(config, name="bert")
+        self.nsp = TFBertNSPHead(config, name="nsp___cls")
+
+    @unpack_inputs
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=TFNextSentencePredictorOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
+    def call(
+        self,
+        input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
+        attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+        next_sentence_label: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        training: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Union[TFNextSentencePredictorOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
+        r"""
+        Return:
+
+        Examples:
+
+        ```python
+        >>> import tensorflow as tf
+        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFBertForNextSentencePrediction
+
+        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
+        >>> model = TFBertForNextSentencePrediction.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
+
+        >>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
+        >>> next_sentence = "The sky is blue due to the shorter wavelength of blue light."
+        >>> encoding = tokenizer(prompt, next_sentence, return_tensors="tf")
+
+        >>> logits = model(encoding["input_ids"], token_type_ids=encoding["token_type_ids"])[0]
+        >>> assert logits[0][0] < logits[0][1]  # the next sentence was random
+        ```"""
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+            training=training,
+        )
+        pooled_output = outputs[1]
+        seq_relationship_scores = self.nsp(pooled_output=pooled_output)
+        next_sentence_loss = (
+            None
+            if next_sentence_label is None
+            else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=next_sentence_label, logits=seq_relationship_scores)
+        )
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (seq_relationship_scores,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((next_sentence_loss,) + output) if next_sentence_loss is not None else output
+
+        return TFNextSentencePredictorOutput(
+            loss=next_sentence_loss,
+            logits=seq_relationship_scores,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "bert", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.bert.name):
+                self.bert.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "nsp", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.nsp.name):
+                self.nsp.build(None)
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled
+    output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class TFBertForSequenceClassification(TFBertPreTrainedModel, TFSequenceClassificationLoss):
+    # names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"mlm___cls", r"nsp___cls", r"cls.predictions", r"cls.seq_relationship"]
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"dropout"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
+
+        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
+
+        self.bert = TFBertMainLayer(config, name="bert")
+        classifier_dropout = (
+            config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob
+        )
+        self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=classifier_dropout)
+        self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense(
+            units=config.num_labels,
+            kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
+            name="classifier",
+        )
+        self.config = config
+
+    @unpack_inputs
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION,
+        output_type=TFSequenceClassifierOutput,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+        expected_output=_SEQ_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT,
+        expected_loss=_SEQ_CLASS_EXPECTED_LOSS,
+    )
+    def call(
+        self,
+        input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
+        attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+        labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        training: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Union[TFSequenceClassifierOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
+            config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
+            `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
+        """
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+            training=training,
+        )
+        pooled_output = outputs[1]
+        pooled_output = self.dropout(inputs=pooled_output, training=training)
+        logits = self.classifier(inputs=pooled_output)
+        loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=logits)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return TFSequenceClassifierOutput(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "bert", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.bert.name):
+                self.bert.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
+                self.classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a
+    softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class TFBertForMultipleChoice(TFBertPreTrainedModel, TFMultipleChoiceLoss):
+    # names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"mlm___cls", r"nsp___cls", r"cls.predictions", r"cls.seq_relationship"]
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"dropout"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
+
+        self.bert = TFBertMainLayer(config, name="bert")
+        self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
+        self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense(
+            units=1, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="classifier"
+        )
+        self.config = config
+
+    @unpack_inputs
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length"))
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+        output_type=TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+    )
+    def call(
+        self,
+        input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
+        attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+        labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        training: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Union[TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., num_choices]`
+            where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See `input_ids` above)
+        """
+        if input_ids is not None:
+            num_choices = shape_list(input_ids)[1]
+            seq_length = shape_list(input_ids)[2]
+        else:
+            num_choices = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[1]
+            seq_length = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[2]
+
+        flat_input_ids = tf.reshape(tensor=input_ids, shape=(-1, seq_length)) if input_ids is not None else None
+        flat_attention_mask = (
+            tf.reshape(tensor=attention_mask, shape=(-1, seq_length)) if attention_mask is not None else None
+        )
+        flat_token_type_ids = (
+            tf.reshape(tensor=token_type_ids, shape=(-1, seq_length)) if token_type_ids is not None else None
+        )
+        flat_position_ids = (
+            tf.reshape(tensor=position_ids, shape=(-1, seq_length)) if position_ids is not None else None
+        )
+        flat_inputs_embeds = (
+            tf.reshape(tensor=inputs_embeds, shape=(-1, seq_length, shape_list(inputs_embeds)[3]))
+            if inputs_embeds is not None
+            else None
+        )
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids=flat_input_ids,
+            attention_mask=flat_attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=flat_token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=flat_position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=flat_inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+            training=training,
+        )
+        pooled_output = outputs[1]
+        pooled_output = self.dropout(inputs=pooled_output, training=training)
+        logits = self.classifier(inputs=pooled_output)
+        reshaped_logits = tf.reshape(tensor=logits, shape=(-1, num_choices))
+        loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=reshaped_logits)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=reshaped_logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "bert", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.bert.name):
+                self.bert.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
+                self.classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
+    Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class TFBertForTokenClassification(TFBertPreTrainedModel, TFTokenClassificationLoss):
+    # names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [
+        r"pooler",
+        r"mlm___cls",
+        r"nsp___cls",
+        r"cls.predictions",
+        r"cls.seq_relationship",
+    ]
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"dropout"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
+
+        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
+
+        self.bert = TFBertMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer=False, name="bert")
+        classifier_dropout = (
+            config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob
+        )
+        self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=classifier_dropout)
+        self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense(
+            units=config.num_labels,
+            kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
+            name="classifier",
+        )
+        self.config = config
+
+    @unpack_inputs
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION,
+        output_type=TFTokenClassifierOutput,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+        expected_output=_TOKEN_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT,
+        expected_loss=_TOKEN_CLASS_EXPECTED_LOSS,
+    )
+    def call(
+        self,
+        input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
+        attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+        labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        training: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Union[TFTokenClassifierOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.
+        """
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+            training=training,
+        )
+        sequence_output = outputs[0]
+        sequence_output = self.dropout(inputs=sequence_output, training=training)
+        logits = self.classifier(inputs=sequence_output)
+        loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=logits)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return TFTokenClassifierOutput(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "bert", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.bert.name):
+                self.bert.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
+                self.classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Bert Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
+    layer on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
+    """,
+    BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class TFBertForQuestionAnswering(TFBertPreTrainedModel, TFQuestionAnsweringLoss):
+    # names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [
+        r"pooler",
+        r"mlm___cls",
+        r"nsp___cls",
+        r"cls.predictions",
+        r"cls.seq_relationship",
+    ]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: BertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
+
+        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
+
+        self.bert = TFBertMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer=False, name="bert")
+        self.qa_outputs = keras.layers.Dense(
+            units=config.num_labels,
+            kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
+            name="qa_outputs",
+        )
+        self.config = config
+
+    @unpack_inputs
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_QA,
+        output_type=TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+        qa_target_start_index=_QA_TARGET_START_INDEX,
+        qa_target_end_index=_QA_TARGET_END_INDEX,
+        expected_output=_QA_EXPECTED_OUTPUT,
+        expected_loss=_QA_EXPECTED_LOSS,
+    )
+    def call(
+        self,
+        input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
+        attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+        start_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        end_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
+        training: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Union[TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
+        r"""
+        start_positions (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
+            Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
+            are not taken into account for computing the loss.
+        end_positions (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
+            Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
+            are not taken into account for computing the loss.
+        """
+        outputs = self.bert(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+            training=training,
+        )
+        sequence_output = outputs[0]
+        logits = self.qa_outputs(inputs=sequence_output)
+        start_logits, end_logits = tf.split(value=logits, num_or_size_splits=2, axis=-1)
+        start_logits = tf.squeeze(input=start_logits, axis=-1)
+        end_logits = tf.squeeze(input=end_logits, axis=-1)
+        loss = None
+
+        if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
+            labels = {"start_position": start_positions}
+            labels["end_position"] = end_positions
+            loss = self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=(start_logits, end_logits))
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
+            loss=loss,
+            start_logits=start_logits,
+            end_logits=end_logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+    def build(self, input_shape=None):
+        if self.built:
+            return
+        self.built = True
+        if getattr(self, "bert", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.bert.name):
+                self.bert.build(None)
+        if getattr(self, "qa_outputs", None) is not None:
+            with tf.name_scope(self.qa_outputs.name):
+                self.qa_outputs.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])

venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/transformers/models/bert/tokenization_bert.py

@@ -0,0 +1,500 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+"""Tokenization classes for Bert."""
+
+
+import collections
+import os
+import unicodedata
+from typing import List, Optional, Tuple
+
+from ...tokenization_utils import PreTrainedTokenizer, _is_control, _is_punctuation, _is_whitespace
+from ...utils import logging
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+VOCAB_FILES_NAMES = {"vocab_file": "vocab.txt"}
+
+
+def load_vocab(vocab_file):
+    """Loads a vocabulary file into a dictionary."""
+    vocab = collections.OrderedDict()
+    with open(vocab_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as reader:
+        tokens = reader.readlines()
+    for index, token in enumerate(tokens):
+        token = token.rstrip("\n")
+        vocab[token] = index
+    return vocab
+
+
+def whitespace_tokenize(text):
+    """Runs basic whitespace cleaning and splitting on a piece of text."""
+    text = text.strip()
+    if not text:
+        return []
+    tokens = text.split()
+    return tokens
+
+
+class BertTokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer):
+    r"""
+    Construct a BERT tokenizer. Based on WordPiece.
+
+    This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
+    this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
+
+    Args:
+        vocab_file (`str`):
+            File containing the vocabulary.
+        do_lower_case (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether or not to lowercase the input when tokenizing.
+        do_basic_tokenize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether or not to do basic tokenization before WordPiece.
+        never_split (`Iterable`, *optional*):
+            Collection of tokens which will never be split during tokenization. Only has an effect when
+            `do_basic_tokenize=True`
+        unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[UNK]"`):
+            The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
+            token instead.
+        sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[SEP]"`):
+            The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for
+            sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last
+            token of a sequence built with special tokens.
+        pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[PAD]"`):
+            The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
+        cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[CLS]"`):
+            The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence
+            instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.
+        mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[MASK]"`):
+            The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language
+            modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
+        tokenize_chinese_chars (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether or not to tokenize Chinese characters.
+
+            This should likely be deactivated for Japanese (see this
+            [issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/328)).
+        strip_accents (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to strip all accents. If this option is not specified, then it will be determined by the
+            value for `lowercase` (as in the original BERT).
+    """
+
+    vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        vocab_file,
+        do_lower_case=True,
+        do_basic_tokenize=True,
+        never_split=None,
+        unk_token="[UNK]",
+        sep_token="[SEP]",
+        pad_token="[PAD]",
+        cls_token="[CLS]",
+        mask_token="[MASK]",
+        tokenize_chinese_chars=True,
+        strip_accents=None,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        if not os.path.isfile(vocab_file):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"Can't find a vocabulary file at path '{vocab_file}'. To load the vocabulary from a Google pretrained"
+                " model use `tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(PRETRAINED_MODEL_NAME)`"
+            )
+        self.vocab = load_vocab(vocab_file)
+        self.ids_to_tokens = collections.OrderedDict([(ids, tok) for tok, ids in self.vocab.items()])
+        self.do_basic_tokenize = do_basic_tokenize
+        if do_basic_tokenize:
+            self.basic_tokenizer = BasicTokenizer(
+                do_lower_case=do_lower_case,
+                never_split=never_split,
+                tokenize_chinese_chars=tokenize_chinese_chars,
+                strip_accents=strip_accents,
+            )
+
+        self.wordpiece_tokenizer = WordpieceTokenizer(vocab=self.vocab, unk_token=str(unk_token))
+
+        super().__init__(
+            do_lower_case=do_lower_case,
+            do_basic_tokenize=do_basic_tokenize,
+            never_split=never_split,
+            unk_token=unk_token,
+            sep_token=sep_token,
+            pad_token=pad_token,
+            cls_token=cls_token,
+            mask_token=mask_token,
+            tokenize_chinese_chars=tokenize_chinese_chars,
+            strip_accents=strip_accents,
+            **kwargs,
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def do_lower_case(self):
+        return self.basic_tokenizer.do_lower_case
+
+    @property
+    def vocab_size(self):
+        return len(self.vocab)
+
+    def get_vocab(self):
+        return dict(self.vocab, **self.added_tokens_encoder)
+
+    def _tokenize(self, text, split_special_tokens=False):
+        split_tokens = []
+        if self.do_basic_tokenize:
+            for token in self.basic_tokenizer.tokenize(
+                text, never_split=self.all_special_tokens if not split_special_tokens else None
+            ):
+                # If the token is part of the never_split set
+                if token in self.basic_tokenizer.never_split:
+                    split_tokens.append(token)
+                else:
+                    split_tokens += self.wordpiece_tokenizer.tokenize(token)
+        else:
+            split_tokens = self.wordpiece_tokenizer.tokenize(text)
+        return split_tokens
+
+    def _convert_token_to_id(self, token):
+        """Converts a token (str) in an id using the vocab."""
+        return self.vocab.get(token, self.vocab.get(self.unk_token))
+
+    def _convert_id_to_token(self, index):
+        """Converts an index (integer) in a token (str) using the vocab."""
+        return self.ids_to_tokens.get(index, self.unk_token)
+
+    def convert_tokens_to_string(self, tokens):
+        """Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string."""
+        out_string = " ".join(tokens).replace(" ##", "").strip()
+        return out_string
+
+    def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(
+        self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None
+    ) -> List[int]:
+        """
+        Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and
+        adding special tokens. A BERT sequence has the following format:
+
+        - single sequence: `[CLS] X [SEP]`
+        - pair of sequences: `[CLS] A [SEP] B [SEP]`
+
+        Args:
+            token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
+                List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added.
+            token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
+                Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
+
+        Returns:
+            `List[int]`: List of [input IDs](../glossary#input-ids) with the appropriate special tokens.
+        """
+        if token_ids_1 is None:
+            return [self.cls_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [self.sep_token_id]
+        cls = [self.cls_token_id]
+        sep = [self.sep_token_id]
+        return cls + token_ids_0 + sep + token_ids_1 + sep
+
+    def get_special_tokens_mask(
+        self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None, already_has_special_tokens: bool = False
+    ) -> List[int]:
+        """
+        Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding
+        special tokens using the tokenizer `prepare_for_model` method.
+
+        Args:
+            token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
+                List of IDs.
+            token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
+                Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
+            already_has_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
+                Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model.
+
+        Returns:
+            `List[int]`: A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token.
+        """
+
+        if already_has_special_tokens:
+            return super().get_special_tokens_mask(
+                token_ids_0=token_ids_0, token_ids_1=token_ids_1, already_has_special_tokens=True
+            )
+
+        if token_ids_1 is not None:
+            return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_1)) + [1]
+        return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1]
+
+    def create_token_type_ids_from_sequences(
+        self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None
+    ) -> List[int]:
+        """
+        Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. A BERT sequence
+        pair mask has the following format:
+
+        ```
+        0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+        | first sequence    | second sequence |
+        ```
+
+        If `token_ids_1` is `None`, this method only returns the first portion of the mask (0s).
+
+        Args:
+            token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
+                List of IDs.
+            token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
+                Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
+
+        Returns:
+            `List[int]`: List of [token type IDs](../glossary#token-type-ids) according to the given sequence(s).
+        """
+        sep = [self.sep_token_id]
+        cls = [self.cls_token_id]
+        if token_ids_1 is None:
+            return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep) * [0]
+        return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep) * [0] + len(token_ids_1 + sep) * [1]
+
+    def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[str]:
+        index = 0
+        if os.path.isdir(save_directory):
+            vocab_file = os.path.join(
+                save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"]
+            )
+        else:
+            vocab_file = (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + save_directory
+        with open(vocab_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as writer:
+            for token, token_index in sorted(self.vocab.items(), key=lambda kv: kv[1]):
+                if index != token_index:
+                    logger.warning(
+                        f"Saving vocabulary to {vocab_file}: vocabulary indices are not consecutive."
+                        " Please check that the vocabulary is not corrupted!"
+                    )
+                    index = token_index
+                writer.write(token + "\n")
+                index += 1
+        return (vocab_file,)
+
+
+class BasicTokenizer(object):
+    """
+    Constructs a BasicTokenizer that will run basic tokenization (punctuation splitting, lower casing, etc.).
+
+    Args:
+        do_lower_case (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether or not to lowercase the input when tokenizing.
+        never_split (`Iterable`, *optional*):
+            Collection of tokens which will never be split during tokenization. Only has an effect when
+            `do_basic_tokenize=True`
+        tokenize_chinese_chars (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            Whether or not to tokenize Chinese characters.
+
+            This should likely be deactivated for Japanese (see this
+            [issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/328)).
+        strip_accents (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to strip all accents. If this option is not specified, then it will be determined by the
+            value for `lowercase` (as in the original BERT).
+        do_split_on_punc (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
+            In some instances we want to skip the basic punctuation splitting so that later tokenization can capture
+            the full context of the words, such as contractions.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        do_lower_case=True,
+        never_split=None,
+        tokenize_chinese_chars=True,
+        strip_accents=None,
+        do_split_on_punc=True,
+    ):
+        if never_split is None:
+            never_split = []
+        self.do_lower_case = do_lower_case
+        self.never_split = set(never_split)
+        self.tokenize_chinese_chars = tokenize_chinese_chars
+        self.strip_accents = strip_accents
+        self.do_split_on_punc = do_split_on_punc
+
+    def tokenize(self, text, never_split=None):
+        """
+        Basic Tokenization of a piece of text. For sub-word tokenization, see WordPieceTokenizer.
+
+        Args:
+            never_split (`List[str]`, *optional*)
+                Kept for backward compatibility purposes. Now implemented directly at the base class level (see
+                [`PreTrainedTokenizer.tokenize`]) List of token not to split.
+        """
+        # union() returns a new set by concatenating the two sets.
+        never_split = self.never_split.union(set(never_split)) if never_split else self.never_split
+        text = self._clean_text(text)
+
+        # This was added on November 1st, 2018 for the multilingual and Chinese
+        # models. This is also applied to the English models now, but it doesn't
+        # matter since the English models were not trained on any Chinese data
+        # and generally don't have any Chinese data in them (there are Chinese
+        # characters in the vocabulary because Wikipedia does have some Chinese
+        # words in the English Wikipedia.).
+        if self.tokenize_chinese_chars:
+            text = self._tokenize_chinese_chars(text)
+        # prevents treating the same character with different unicode codepoints as different characters
+        unicode_normalized_text = unicodedata.normalize("NFC", text)
+        orig_tokens = whitespace_tokenize(unicode_normalized_text)
+        split_tokens = []
+        for token in orig_tokens:
+            if token not in never_split:
+                if self.do_lower_case:
+                    token = token.lower()
+                    if self.strip_accents is not False:
+                        token = self._run_strip_accents(token)
+                elif self.strip_accents:
+                    token = self._run_strip_accents(token)
+            split_tokens.extend(self._run_split_on_punc(token, never_split))
+
+        output_tokens = whitespace_tokenize(" ".join(split_tokens))
+        return output_tokens
+
+    def _run_strip_accents(self, text):
+        """Strips accents from a piece of text."""
+        text = unicodedata.normalize("NFD", text)
+        output = []
+        for char in text:
+            cat = unicodedata.category(char)
+            if cat == "Mn":
+                continue
+            output.append(char)
+        return "".join(output)
+
+    def _run_split_on_punc(self, text, never_split=None):
+        """Splits punctuation on a piece of text."""
+        if not self.do_split_on_punc or (never_split is not None and text in never_split):
+            return [text]
+        chars = list(text)
+        i = 0
+        start_new_word = True
+        output = []
+        while i < len(chars):
+            char = chars[i]
+            if _is_punctuation(char):
+                output.append([char])
+                start_new_word = True
+            else:
+                if start_new_word:
+                    output.append([])
+                start_new_word = False
+                output[-1].append(char)
+            i += 1
+
+        return ["".join(x) for x in output]
+
+    def _tokenize_chinese_chars(self, text):
+        """Adds whitespace around any CJK character."""
+        output = []
+        for char in text:
+            cp = ord(char)
+            if self._is_chinese_char(cp):
+                output.append(" ")
+                output.append(char)
+                output.append(" ")
+            else:
+                output.append(char)
+        return "".join(output)
+
+    def _is_chinese_char(self, cp):
+        """Checks whether CP is the codepoint of a CJK character."""
+        # This defines a "chinese character" as anything in the CJK Unicode block:
+        #   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CJK_Unified_Ideographs_(Unicode_block)
+        #
+        # Note that the CJK Unicode block is NOT all Japanese and Korean characters,
+        # despite its name. The modern Korean Hangul alphabet is a different block,
+        # as is Japanese Hiragana and Katakana. Those alphabets are used to write
+        # space-separated words, so they are not treated specially and handled
+        # like the all of the other languages.
+        if (
+            (cp >= 0x4E00 and cp <= 0x9FFF)
+            or (cp >= 0x3400 and cp <= 0x4DBF)  #
+            or (cp >= 0x20000 and cp <= 0x2A6DF)  #
+            or (cp >= 0x2A700 and cp <= 0x2B73F)  #
+            or (cp >= 0x2B740 and cp <= 0x2B81F)  #
+            or (cp >= 0x2B820 and cp <= 0x2CEAF)  #
+            or (cp >= 0xF900 and cp <= 0xFAFF)
+            or (cp >= 0x2F800 and cp <= 0x2FA1F)  #
+        ):  #
+            return True
+
+        return False
+
+    def _clean_text(self, text):
+        """Performs invalid character removal and whitespace cleanup on text."""
+        output = []
+        for char in text:
+            cp = ord(char)
+            if cp == 0 or cp == 0xFFFD or _is_control(char):
+                continue
+            if _is_whitespace(char):
+                output.append(" ")
+            else:
+                output.append(char)
+        return "".join(output)
+
+
+class WordpieceTokenizer(object):
+    """Runs WordPiece tokenization."""
+
+    def __init__(self, vocab, unk_token, max_input_chars_per_word=100):
+        self.vocab = vocab
+        self.unk_token = unk_token
+        self.max_input_chars_per_word = max_input_chars_per_word
+
+    def tokenize(self, text):
+        """
+        Tokenizes a piece of text into its word pieces. This uses a greedy longest-match-first algorithm to perform
+        tokenization using the given vocabulary.
+
+        For example, `input = "unaffable"` wil return as output `["un", "##aff", "##able"]`.
+
+        Args:
+            text: A single token or whitespace separated tokens. This should have
+                already been passed through *BasicTokenizer*.
+
+        Returns:
+            A list of wordpiece tokens.
+        """
+
+        output_tokens = []
+        for token in whitespace_tokenize(text):
+            chars = list(token)
+            if len(chars) > self.max_input_chars_per_word:
+                output_tokens.append(self.unk_token)
+                continue
+
+            is_bad = False
+            start = 0
+            sub_tokens = []
+            while start < len(chars):
+                end = len(chars)
+                cur_substr = None
+                while start < end:
+                    substr = "".join(chars[start:end])
+                    if start > 0:
+                        substr = "##" + substr
+                    if substr in self.vocab:
+                        cur_substr = substr
+                        break
+                    end -= 1
+                if cur_substr is None:
+                    is_bad = True
+                    break
+                sub_tokens.append(cur_substr)
+                start = end
+
+            if is_bad:
+                output_tokens.append(self.unk_token)
+            else:
+                output_tokens.extend(sub_tokens)
+        return output_tokens