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#!/usr/bin/env python
# Author: Leonardo Gama (@leogama)
# Copyright (c) 2022-2024 The Uncertainty Quantification Foundation.
# License: 3-clause BSD. The full license text is available at:
# - https://github.com/uqfoundation/dill/blob/master/LICENSE
import atexit
import os
import sys
import __main__
from contextlib import suppress
from io import BytesIO
import dill
session_file = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'session-refimported-%s.pkl')
###################
# Child process #
###################
def _error_line(error, obj, refimported):
import traceback
line = traceback.format_exc().splitlines()[-2].replace('[obj]', '['+repr(obj)+']')
return "while testing (with refimported=%s): %s" % (refimported, line.lstrip())
if __name__ == '__main__' and len(sys.argv) >= 3 and sys.argv[1] == '--child':
# Test session loading in a fresh interpreter session.
refimported = (sys.argv[2] == 'True')
dill.load_module(session_file % refimported, module='__main__')
def test_modules(refimported):
# FIXME: In this test setting with CPython 3.7, 'calendar' is not included
# in sys.modules, independent of the value of refimported. Tried to
# run garbage collection just before loading the session with no luck. It
# fails even when preceding them with 'import calendar'. Needed to run
# these kinds of tests in a supbrocess. Failing test sample:
# assert globals()['day_name'] is sys.modules['calendar'].__dict__['day_name']
try:
for obj in ('json', 'url', 'local_mod', 'sax', 'dom'):
assert globals()[obj].__name__ in sys.modules
assert 'calendar' in sys.modules and 'cmath' in sys.modules
import calendar, cmath
for obj in ('Calendar', 'isleap'):
assert globals()[obj] is sys.modules['calendar'].__dict__[obj]
assert __main__.day_name.__module__ == 'calendar'
if refimported:
assert __main__.day_name is calendar.day_name
assert __main__.complex_log is cmath.log
except AssertionError as error:
error.args = (_error_line(error, obj, refimported),)
raise
test_modules(refimported)
sys.exit()
####################
# Parent process #
####################
# Create various kinds of objects to test different internal logics.
## Modules.
import json # top-level module
import urllib as url # top-level module under alias
from xml import sax # submodule
import xml.dom.minidom as dom # submodule under alias
import test_dictviews as local_mod # non-builtin top-level module
## Imported objects.
from calendar import Calendar, isleap, day_name # class, function, other object
from cmath import log as complex_log # imported with alias
## Local objects.
x = 17
empty = None
names = ['Alice', 'Bob', 'Carol']
def squared(x): return x**2
cubed = lambda x: x**3
class Person:
def __init__(self, name, age):
self.name = name
self.age = age
person = Person(names[0], x)
class CalendarSubclass(Calendar):
def weekdays(self):
return [day_name[i] for i in self.iterweekdays()]
cal = CalendarSubclass()
selfref = __main__
# Setup global namespace for session saving tests.
class TestNamespace:
test_globals = globals().copy()
def __init__(self, **extra):
self.extra = extra
def __enter__(self):
self.backup = globals().copy()
globals().clear()
globals().update(self.test_globals)
globals().update(self.extra)
return self
def __exit__(self, *exc_info):
globals().clear()
globals().update(self.backup)
def _clean_up_cache(module):
cached = module.__file__.split('.', 1)[0] + '.pyc'
cached = module.__cached__ if hasattr(module, '__cached__') else cached
pycache = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(module.__file__), '__pycache__')
for remove, file in [(os.remove, cached), (os.removedirs, pycache)]:
with suppress(OSError):
remove(file)
atexit.register(_clean_up_cache, local_mod)
def _test_objects(main, globals_copy, refimported):
try:
main_dict = __main__.__dict__
global Person, person, Calendar, CalendarSubclass, cal, selfref
for obj in ('json', 'url', 'local_mod', 'sax', 'dom'):
assert globals()[obj].__name__ == globals_copy[obj].__name__
for obj in ('x', 'empty', 'names'):
assert main_dict[obj] == globals_copy[obj]
for obj in ['squared', 'cubed']:
assert main_dict[obj].__globals__ is main_dict
assert main_dict[obj](3) == globals_copy[obj](3)
assert Person.__module__ == __main__.__name__
assert isinstance(person, Person)
assert person.age == globals_copy['person'].age
assert issubclass(CalendarSubclass, Calendar)
assert isinstance(cal, CalendarSubclass)
assert cal.weekdays() == globals_copy['cal'].weekdays()
assert selfref is __main__
except AssertionError as error:
error.args = (_error_line(error, obj, refimported),)
raise
def test_session_main(refimported):
"""test dump/load_module() for __main__, both in this process and in a subprocess"""
extra_objects = {}
if refimported:
# Test unpickleable imported object in main.
from sys import flags
extra_objects['flags'] = flags
with TestNamespace(**extra_objects) as ns:
try:
# Test session loading in a new session.
dill.dump_module(session_file % refimported, refimported=refimported)
from dill.tests.__main__ import python, shell, sp
error = sp.call([python, __file__, '--child', str(refimported)], shell=shell)
if error: sys.exit(error)
finally:
with suppress(OSError):
os.remove(session_file % refimported)
# Test session loading in the same session.
session_buffer = BytesIO()
dill.dump_module(session_buffer, refimported=refimported)
session_buffer.seek(0)
dill.load_module(session_buffer, module='__main__')
ns.backup['_test_objects'](__main__, ns.backup, refimported)
def test_session_other():
"""test dump/load_module() for a module other than __main__"""
import test_classdef as module
atexit.register(_clean_up_cache, module)
module.selfref = module
dict_objects = [obj for obj in module.__dict__.keys() if not obj.startswith('__')]
session_buffer = BytesIO()
dill.dump_module(session_buffer, module)
for obj in dict_objects:
del module.__dict__[obj]
session_buffer.seek(0)
dill.load_module(session_buffer, module)
assert all(obj in module.__dict__ for obj in dict_objects)
assert module.selfref is module
def test_runtime_module():
from types import ModuleType
modname = '__runtime__'
runtime = ModuleType(modname)
runtime.x = 42
mod = dill.session._stash_modules(runtime)
if mod is not runtime:
print("There are objects to save by referenece that shouldn't be:",
mod.__dill_imported, mod.__dill_imported_as, mod.__dill_imported_top_level,
file=sys.stderr)
# This is also for code coverage, tests the use case of dump_module(refimported=True)
# without imported objects in the namespace. It's a contrived example because
# even dill can't be in it. This should work after fixing #462.
session_buffer = BytesIO()
dill.dump_module(session_buffer, module=runtime, refimported=True)
session_dump = session_buffer.getvalue()
# Pass a new runtime created module with the same name.
runtime = ModuleType(modname) # empty
return_val = dill.load_module(BytesIO(session_dump), module=runtime)
assert return_val is None
assert runtime.__name__ == modname
assert runtime.x == 42
assert runtime not in sys.modules.values()
# Pass nothing as main. load_module() must create it.
session_buffer.seek(0)
runtime = dill.load_module(BytesIO(session_dump))
assert runtime.__name__ == modname
assert runtime.x == 42
assert runtime not in sys.modules.values()
def test_refimported_imported_as():
import collections
import concurrent.futures
import types
import typing
mod = sys.modules['__test__'] = types.ModuleType('__test__')
dill.executor = concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=1)
mod.Dict = collections.UserDict # select by type
mod.AsyncCM = typing.AsyncContextManager # select by __module__
mod.thread_exec = dill.executor # select by __module__ with regex
session_buffer = BytesIO()
dill.dump_module(session_buffer, mod, refimported=True)
session_buffer.seek(0)
mod = dill.load(session_buffer)
del sys.modules['__test__']
assert set(mod.__dill_imported_as) == {
('collections', 'UserDict', 'Dict'),
('typing', 'AsyncContextManager', 'AsyncCM'),
('dill', 'executor', 'thread_exec'),
}
def test_load_module_asdict():
with TestNamespace():
session_buffer = BytesIO()
dill.dump_module(session_buffer)
global empty, names, x, y
x = y = 0 # change x and create y
del empty
globals_state = globals().copy()
session_buffer.seek(0)
main_vars = dill.load_module_asdict(session_buffer)
assert main_vars is not globals()
assert globals() == globals_state
assert main_vars['__name__'] == '__main__'
assert main_vars['names'] == names
assert main_vars['names'] is not names
assert main_vars['x'] != x
assert 'y' not in main_vars
assert 'empty' in main_vars
if __name__ == '__main__':
test_session_main(refimported=False)
test_session_main(refimported=True)
test_session_other()
test_runtime_module()
test_refimported_imported_as()
test_load_module_asdict()
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