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[ "A document issued by a local government at an auction for a property that has a tax lien against due to the failure of the property owner to pay property taxes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Definition. Involuntary charge on a tax payer's property arising from non-payment of income, property, or other taxes. Tax liens take precedence over all other liens on a property and (in case of liquidation) must be satisfied first. Nearby Terms. 1 tax impact. 2 tax incentive. 3 tax information... 4 tax inversion. 5 tax invoice. 6 tax jurisdictio... 7 tax law. 8 tax liability. 9 tax lien. 10 tax loss carry 11 ... tax loss carry 12 ... tax participati... 13 tax payable. 14 tax planning. 15 tax preparation... 16 tax rate. 17 tax rate schedu...", "state tax lien-a lien on the property of a taxpayer that the tax collector can use upon default of payment of taxes. tax lien-lien of which a tax collector may avail himself in default of taxes (analogous to a judgment lien). ", "Tax Lien Certificate Law & Legal Definition. A tax lien certificate is a document issued by a local government at an auction for a property that has a tax lien against due to the failure of the property owner to pay property taxes. The buyer is essentially purchasing the right to collect past due taxes. ", "What is a Federal Tax Lien: The federal lien allows the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to secure or otherwise requisition the taxpayer's property in order to secure payment. Federal tax liens can be assessed for unpaid taxes of any kind, including income, self-employment, gift or estate taxes. Federal (Tax) Lien. A Federal (Tax) Lien is a federally authorized lien or security placed against any and all assets of a taxpayer who has unpaid back taxes.", "DEFINITION of 'Federal Tax Lien'. A federally authorized lien against any and all assets of a taxpayer who has unpaid back taxes. ", "tax lien-lien of which a tax collector may avail himself in default of taxes (analogous to a judgment lien). lien-the right to take another's property if an obligation is not discharged. federal tax lien-lien of the United States on all property of a taxpayer who fails to pay the federal government the taxes for which he or she is liable. state tax lien-a lien on the property of a taxpayer that the tax collector can use upon default of payment of taxes. 1 Facebook", "Definition of 'Tax Lien Sale Certificate'. A tax lien sale certificate is a document proving that the holder has purchased a property in a tax lien sale auction. ", "lien. n. any official claim or charge against property or funds for payment of a debt or an amount owed for services rendered. A lien is usually a formal document signed by the party to whom money is owed, and sometimes by the debtor who agrees to the amount due. Lien. A right given to another by the owner of property to secure a debt, or one created by law in favor of certain creditors. A lien is an encumbrance on one person's property to secure a debt the property owner owes to another person." ], "url": [ "http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/tax-lien.html", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/state+tax+lien", "http://definitions.uslegal.com/t/tax-lien-certificate/", "http://www.propertyshark.com/mason/text/infopages/Real-Estate-Glossary/federal-tax-lien.html", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/f/federal-tax-lien.asp", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/tax+lien", "http://www.propertyshark.com/mason/text/infopages/Real-Estate-Glossary/tax-lien-sale-certificate.html", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Lien" ] }
tax lien definition
24,199
description
[]
[ "A narrative's time-space continuum, to borrow a term from Star Trek. The diegesis of a narrative is its entire created world." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Definition. Like mimesis, diegesis is a term explicated in the works of Plato (Ion, The Republic) and Aristotle (Poetics). The opposite of mimesis, it refers to the information related by the narrator and many times is comprised of characters thoughts and actions. This excludes dialogue, which is categorized under mimesis.", "The diegesis/mimesis complex is introduced by Socrates at Republic 392c ff. to help categorize different ways of presenting a story, especially in poetry. His aim is to sketch a basic psychology and ethics of narrative. From Republic 2.376c ff.", "Diegesis. Diegesis is a style of fiction storytelling which presents an interior view of a world and is: ⁕that world itself experienced by the characters in situations and events of the narrative ⁕telling, recounting, as opposed to showing, enacting. In diegesis the narrator tells the story.", "D IEGESIS: A narrative's time-space continuum, to borrow a term from Star Trek. The diegesis of a narrative is its entire created world. Any narrative includes a diegesis, whether you are reading science fiction, fantasy, mimetic realism, or psychological realism. However, each kind of story will render that time-space continuum in different ways." ], "url": [ "http://narrative.georgetown.edu/wiki/index.php?title=Diegesis&redirect=no", "http://wikis.sub.uni-hamburg.de/lhn/index.php/Diegesis_-_Mimesis", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/diegesis", "http://www.cla.purdue.edu/english/theory/narratology/terms/diegesis.html" ] }
what is diegesis
24,200
description
[]
[ "Clay." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The size of sediment is defined by the size of the particles that make up the sediment. The largest sediment size is called a boulder. Boulders have a diameter that is larger than 256 millimeters (about 10 inches). Cobbles are the next largest sediment, they are 64 - 256 mm in diameter (about 3-", "The largest particle still considered as sediment is ----------------------------; the smallest is ---------------------------------. a. cobble, silt. b. cobble, sand. c. boulder, sand. d. boulder, clay. 17. The study and description of layered sedimentary deposits is called: a. sedimentology. b. seismic profiling.", "If the sediment is buried deeply, it becomes compacted and cemented, forming sedimentary rock. Clastic sedimentary rocks may have particles ranging in size from microscopic clay to huge boulders. Their names are based on their clast or grain size. The smallest grains are called clay, then silt, then sand. Grains larger that 2 millimeters are called pebbles. Shale is a rock made mostly of clay, siltstone is made up of silt-sized grains, sandstone is made of sand-sized clasts, and conglomerate is made of pebbles surrounded by a matrix of sand or mud.", "16. The largest particle still considered as sediment is ----------------------------; the smallest is ---------------------------------. a. cobble, silt. b. cobble, sand. c. boulder, sand. d. boulder, clay. 17. The study and description of layered sedimentary deposits is called: a. sedimentology. b. seismic profiling.", "The next sizes of sediments are very small, granules are 2-4 mm, sand 1/16-2mm, silt 1/256-1/16 mm, and the smallest sediment size is clay which is less than 1/256 of a millimeter in diameter. Sedimentary rocks are formed in three ways from these different sized sediments.", "· detrital sediment classification (Wentworth's particle size) is based on the size of the sedimentary particle---the largest size called a boulder, the smallest called clay. · click here to see the sedimentary particle sizes. · Kinds of clastic rocks---based primarily on sediment (particle) size." ], "url": [ "http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/book/export/html/1056", "http://faculty.ccri.edu/tkeefe/endless_voyage13/tevlesson6/tev6selftest.htm", "http://geomaps.wr.usgs.gov/parks/rxmin/rock2.html", "http://faculty.ccri.edu/tkeefe/endless_voyage13/tevlesson6/tev6selftest.htm", "http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/book/export/html/1056", "http://courses.missouristate.edu/EMantei/creative/glg110/sed-met_rks.html" ] }
the smallest sediment particles are called
24,201
entity
[]
[ "25 - 35 minutes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Roast the duck uncovered on a rack in a shallow roasting pan, breast-side up, or roast on a vertical poultry roaster in a pan. 2 For an un-marinated whole duck, allow 30 minutes per pound in a preheated 350° F oven. 1 For an un-marinated whole duck, allow 30 minutes per pound in a preheated 350° F oven. 2 For a marinated duck, allow 22 minutes per pound at 375° F. or until internal temperature at the leg joint reaches 175° F. 3 A vertical roaster is a perfect way to roast a whole duck. 4 Even the beer can roasters work well with duck.", "Roast duck, breast side up, 45 minutes, then remove from oven. Turn duck over using 2 wooden spoons, and roast 45 minutes more. Turn duck over again (breast side up), tilting duck to drain any liquid from cavity into pan. Continue to roast duck until skin is brown and crisp, about 45 minutes more (total roasting time: about 2 1/4 hours). Tilt duck to drain any more liquid from cavity into pan. Transfer duck to a cutting board and let stand 15 minutes before carving", "Place duck skin side up in a roasting tin and add 1 tbsp of the fat into the tin. Mix 1/2 tbsp honey with the same amount of water and brush on the duck skin. Place in oven to cook, around 25 - 35 minutes depending on how well you like the meat. ", "Place the onion inside the duck. Truss the bird and prick the skin. Dry thoroughly. Place the duck breast-side up in a roasting pan and place in the center rack of a 425 degree preheated oven for 15 minutes to brown lightly. Reduce the oven temperature to 350 degrees and roast for 1 additional hour to 1 hour and 25 minutes. Remove accumulated fat occasionally with a bulb baster. ", "Place the duck breast-side up in a roasting pan and place in the center rack of a 425 degree preheated oven for 15 minutes to brown lightly. Reduce the oven temperature to 350 degrees and roast for 1 additional hour to 1 hour and 25 minutes. For an un-marinated whole duck, allow 30 minutes per pound in a preheated 350° F oven. For a marinated duck, allow 22 minutes per pound at 375° F. or until internal temperature at the leg joint reaches 180° F. A vertical roaster is a perfect way to roast a whole duck.", "Position the duck on a rack placed in a roasting tray, breast side up. Pour a few cups of boiling water over the duck and into the roasting tray and place into the preheated oven. Roast the duck for up to 3 hours or until no fat remains and the skin is crispy and brown, turning the duck over after every 30 minutes. Duck is generally roasted for several hours in the oven, which may seem a long time compared to roasting a chicken or turkey. This is so that the fat has time to melt away completely and for the skin to crisp.", "Continue cooking the duck for another 30 minutes to an hour, until the skin is deep brown and crisp. Flip it over again in the last 10 minutes to crisp the breast side. Use a meat thermometer to check for done-ness before removing from the grill. Baste the duck with its own juices from the bottom of the pan and flip the duck every 30 minutes as it continues to roast. An average 4- to 6-pound duck needs roughly 22 minutes per pound to fully cook. Use a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of each thigh to check for done-ness.", "There are many ways to roast duck: Roast the duck uncovered on a rack in a shallow roasting pan, breast-side up, or roast on a vertical poultry roaster in a pan. For an un-marinated whole duck, allow 30 minutes per pound in a preheated 350° F oven. For a marinated duck, allow 22 minutes per pound at 375° F. or until internal temperature at the leg joint reaches 180° F. A vertical roaster is a perfect way to roast a whole duck. Even the beer can roasters work well with duck", "Roast the duck for about 3 hours, turning the duck every 30 minutes. 9. Remove the roasting pan from the oven and test to make sure the duck is finished cooking. 1 Insert a cooking thermometer into the thickest portion of the duck meat, either the breast or thigh. 2 Be sure the thermometer is not touching any bones. Lay the duck breasts in the pan with the skin sides down. Cook for 3 to 5 minutes, depending on the size of the breasts. 5. Turn the breasts to the other side with a pair of tongs." ], "url": [ "http://www.mapleleaffarms.com/duck-cooking-tips", "http://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/crisp-roast-duck-235744", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091201204353AAQsJ4t", "http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/roast-duck-recipe.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_do_you_cook_roast_duck", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080829121919AA88izB", "http://www.ehow.com/how_2288283_cook-duck.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_do_you_cook_roast_duck", "http://www.wikihow.com/Cook-a-Duck" ] }
how long to cook a duck
24,202
numeric
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Visas. If you’re a British citizen, you can get a 30 day visa on arrival. You can extend this for a further 30 days by visiting an immigration office in the UAE and paying an extension fee. Don’t outstay your visa or you will be fined.", "If you’re a British citizen, you can get a 30 day visa on arrival. You can extend this for a further 30 days by visiting an immigration office in the UAE and paying an extension fee. Don’t outstay your visa or you will be fined.", "You need Visit visa for Dubai if you are not from the AGCC countries or selected nations and want to stay in Dubai for 2 weeks or more. You need a sponsor for this Dubai visa too. You have to inform your sponsor about the date of your travel details and a copy of the first few pages of your 3-month valid passport.", "A US citizen does not require a visa to visit Dubai, only a current and valid US passport. Proper visitor documentation will be granted, free of charge, upon arrival of US citizens.", "Quick Trips. All US citizens must have a round-trip ticket and a passport, valid for more than six months, to enter Dubai for any length of time. Tourists planning to stay in the United Arab Emirates for 30 days or less may obtain a visitor visa, available at no fee, at the point of entry.", "UAE Visas. Before you travel to the UAE, please check your visa requirements and make sure you have a valid visa if needed. Holders of non-standard passports and travel documents may also have different entry requirements: please check your visa and passport requirements here.", "The visa is valid for 6 months and each time you visit Dubai you can stay for a maximum of 1 month. You need a visit visa to enter Dubai and can get this multiple visit visa once you are there. If you are a citizen of Germany you can one or two years visa for a sum of 1500 Dirham. If you are a US citizen you can get a one to ten years valid visa for no cost." ], "url": [ "https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/united-arab-emirates/entry-requirements", "https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/united-arab-emirates/entry-requirements", "http://www.visit-dubai-city.com/dubai-visa.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Does_a_US_citizen_need_a_visa_to_travel_to_Dubai", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/need-visa-enter-dubai-16243.html", "http://www.emirates.com/us/english/plan_book/essential_information/visa_passport_information/uae_visas.aspx", "http://www.visit-dubai-city.com/dubai-visa.html" ] }
does a us citizen need a visa to visit dubai
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description
[]
[ "$ 7 25 per hour" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "as efforts to raise the federal minimum wage from $ 7 25 an hour have stalled repeatedly several states and cities from los angeles to new york state to washington d c are acting on their own to raise minimum pay rates ", "in 2012 75 3 million workers in the united states age 16 and over were paid at hourly rates representing 59 0 percent of all wage and salary workers among those paid by the hour 1 6 million earned exactly the prevailing federal minimum wage of $ 7 25 per hour about 2 0 million had wages below the federal minimum among employed teenagers paid by the hour about 21 percent earned the minimum wage or less compared with about 3 percent of workers age 25 and over see table 1 and table 7 in 2012 6 percent of women paid hourly rates had wages at or below the prevailing federal minimum compared with about 3 percent of men", "effective january 1 2015 minimum wage $ 8 23 tipped employee minimum wage $ 5 21 the division of labor has adopted colorado minimum wage order number 31 effective january 1 2015 through december 31 2015 to reflect the state minimum wage of $ 8 23 per hour no more than $ 3 02 per hour in tip income may be used to offset the minimum wage of tipped employees if an employee is covered by federal and colorado state minimum wage laws then the employer must pay the higher minimum wage for tipped employees federal tipped minimum wage is currently $ 2 13 per hour which is lower than the 2015 colorado tipped minimum wage of $ 5 21 per hour", "if an employee is covered by federal and colorado state minimum wage laws then the employer must pay the higher minimum wage federal minimum wage is currently $ 7 25 per hour which is lower than the 2015 colorado state minimum wage of $ 8 23 therefore based upon current information covered employers in colorado will have to pay their employees the higher value of $ 8 23 per hour under colorado law beginning january 1 2015 if an employee is covered by federal and colorado state minimum wage laws then the employer must pay the higher minimum wage for tipped employees federal tipped minimum wage is currently $ 2 13 per hour which is lower than the 2015 colorado tipped minimum wage of $ 5 21 per hour", "data from the bureau of labor statistics in 2013 about 1 5 million u s workers age 16 and over earned exactly the prevailing federal minimum wage of $ 7 25 per hour another 1 8 million had wages below the federal minimum together these workers make up 4 percent of all hourly paid workers the states with the lowest percentages of hourly paid workers earning at or below the federal minimum wage were oregon california and washington all under 2 % source u s bureau of labor statistics characteristics of minimum wage workers 2013", "minimum wage increases could appear on the ballot in as many as 34 states this year president obama has also proposed increasing the federal minimum wage to $ 10 10 from $ 7 25 all the statistics here apply to those who would be affected by the proposed increase to raise the federal minimum wage from $ 7 25 to $ 10 10 the analysis also includes a number of workers making slightly above $ 10 10 who history suggests would receive a raise if the minimum wage were increased", "minimum wage map the following map shows the average share of minimum wage workers in each state earning $ 7 25 or less in 2013 figures shown are only for employees paid at hourly rates and do not include self employed workers hourly earnings do not include overtime pay commissions or tips approximately 7 4 percent of tennessee s hourly workforce earned wages at or below the federal rate in 2013 the largest share of any state by comparison less than 2 percent of hourly employees earned federal minimum wages or less in oregon california and washington", "about the minimum wage the minimum wage is the minimum hourly wage an employer can pay an employee for work currently the federal minimum wage is $ 7 25 an hour part of the fair labor standards act and some states and cities have raised their minimum wage even higher than that san francisco ca has the highest minimum wage in the country at $ 10 55 an hour", "the congressional budget office cbo estimated in 2014 that raising the minimum wage to $ 10 10 and indexing it to inflation would increase the wages of 16 5 million workers in 2016 while raising it to $ 9 00 without indexing would affect 7 6 million the minimum wage had its highest purchasing value in 1968 when it was $ 1 60 per hour $ 10 88 in 2014 dollars from january 1981 to april 1990 the minimum wage was frozen at $ 3 35 per hour then a record setting wage freeze" ], "url": [ "http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2015/07/23/5-facts-about-the-minimum-wage/", "http://www.bls.gov/cps/minwage2012.htm", "https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/cdle/minimumwage", "https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/cdle/minimumwage", "http://poverty.ucdavis.edu/faq/what-are-characteristics-minimum-wage-workers", "http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/10/upshot/minimum-wage.html", "http://www.governing.com/gov-data/economy-finance/minimum-wage-workers-by-state-statistics-2013-totals.html", "https://www.minimumwage.com/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_wage_in_the_United_States" ] }
minimum wage stats
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numeric
[]
[ "As temperature rises, so does reaction rate. This is because the rate of reaction is dependent on the collision of the reacting molecules or atoms. As temperature rises, molecules or atoms respond with increased motion, increasing the collision rate, thus increasing the reaction rate." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Thus, the proportion of collisions that can overcome the activation energy for the reaction increases with temperature. The only way to explain the relationship between temperature and the rate of a reaction is to assume that the rate constant depends on the temperature at which the reaction is run.", "In general, what is the relationship between temperature and the reaction rate of a chemical reaction? Weegy: falseThe relationship between temperature and reaction rate is described by the Arrhenius equation, which says that the rate constant of a reaction will vary exponentially with temperature. Get an answer.", "As you increase the temperature the rate of reaction increases. As a rough approximation, for many reactions happening at around room temperature, the rate of reaction doubles for every 10°C rise in temperature. You have to be careful not to take this too literally. It doesn't apply to all reactions.", "The relationship between oil temperature and flow rate is generally a CONSTANT, ie as the oil temperature increases, the viscosity of the fluid decreases. This would lead to t … he assumption that flow rates would also increase, but that is not the case.", "A. The higher the temperature, the slower the reaction rate. B. The lower the temperature, the faster the reaction rate. C. Temperature does not affect reaction rate. D. The low", "In general, as temperature rises, so does reaction rate. This is because the rate of reaction is dependent on the collision of the reacting molecules or atoms. As temperature rises, molecules or atoms respond with increased motion, increasing the collision rate, thus increasing the", "That's an increase of 1.7% for a 10&deg rise. The rate of reaction will probably have doubled for that increase in temperature-in other words, an increase of about 100%. The effect of increasing collision frequency on the rate of the reaction is very minor. The important effect is quite different. . . The key importance of activation energy." ], "url": [ "http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/ch22/activate.html", "http://www.weegy.com/home.aspx?ConversationId=7CCC2A00", "http://chemguide.co.uk/physical/basicrates/temperature.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_relationship_between_reaction_rate_and_temperature", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100617122657AAx3Io3", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_relationship_between_reaction_rate_and_temperature", "http://chemguide.co.uk/physical/basicrates/temperature.html" ] }
what is the relationship between reaction rate and temperature
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[ "Bachelor's Degree." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Market research analysts typically need a bachelor’s degree in market research or a related field. Many have degrees in fields such as statistics, math, and computer science. Others have backgrounds in business administration, the social sciences, or communications. Several schools offer graduate programs in marketing research, but many analysts complete degrees in other fields, such as statistics and marketing, and/or earn a Master of Business Administration (MBA). A master’s degree is often required for leadership positions or positions that perform more technical research.", "1 Directly out of college: Once you’ve earned a bachelor’s degree in information systems, business, accounting, human resources, or any number of related fields, a good next step to secure an entry-level business analyst job is enrolling in a business analysis certificate program. Becoming a business analyst means launching a career of potential opportunity on the leading edge of innovation. Business analyst certification and training can provide a competitive advantage, along with the skills and knowledge you’ll need to land a business analyst job.", "Career Options. Students who earn a bachelor's degree or master's degree in business administration, finance, accounting or a closely related field may qualify for work as business analysts. Three common types of business analysis positions are profiled in detail below. Educational Requirements for a Business Analyst. Bachelor's degree programs in finance, accounting or business administration may provide training for college students who want to become business analysts.", "The potential business analyst starts with a bachelor’s degree in business or a related field such as finance or accounting. Bachelor's degree programs offer courses in investment management, taxation, basic cost accounting, foundational mathematics, statistics or econometrics, according to the Education Portal website. A business analyst consults with companies to initiate changes that enhance the company’s financial success. Once hired, a business analyst gathers information about a company by observing the day-to-day routines of the employees, looking at the company finances and reading company documents.", "The degree is designed for you if you are working in a business or IT field and you need a bachelor’s degree to begin your business analysis career, or you are a business analysis practitioner and desire advancement but need a bachelor’s degree. Contact an admissions counselor to help you determine if a Business Analysis and Management degree is right for you. Learn more about the skills, abilities, and typical work activities of a business analyst.", "Most business analyst positions require candidates to have a bachelor's degree in business administration or related degree for entry-level positions. A typical bachelor's degree program in business administration includes coursework in communication, accounting, business, law, and other specialized classes. Graduates can look for entry-level positions in business management, human resources, information technology, or related fields to gain the work experience necessary for a business analyst position. Once the experience is attained, candidates can look for entry-level positions as a business analyst.", "Step 1: Earn a Bachelor's Degree. A bachelor's degree is sufficient for entry-level employment as a business analyst with some firms. Programs in business administration or subjects that emphasize organization and systemic thinking-such as engineering, computer science or information systems-are relevant options. Career Information At a Glance. A business analyst gathers and organizes information about a business, uses it to identify problems or inefficiencies in business processes, and provides advice about possible solutions. The goal of the position is to enhance a company's profits and efficiency.", "Education and Training Required for Business Systems Analysts. Most employers will look for at least a bachelor’s degree when hiring systems analysts, typically in a technical field such as computer science, information technology, engineering or information systems. ", "Business Analyst Education Degree Requirements. Business analyst education degree requirements vary widely. For entry-level business analyst positions, you may only need a bachelor’s degree. Some employers require business analysts to have a master’s degree in business administration. " ], "url": [ "http://www.bls.gov/ooh/business-and-financial/market-research-analysts.htm", "http://www.villanovau.com/resources/business-analysis/how-to-become-a-business-analyst/", "http://study.com/articles/Business_Analyst_Educational_Requirements.html", "http://work.chron.com/education-needed-become-business-analyst-9568.html", "http://www.bellevue.edu/degrees/bachelor/business-analysis-management-bs/", "http://study.com/become_a_business_analyst.html", "http://learn.org/articles/Business_Analyst_5_Steps_to_Becoming_a_Professional_Business_Analyst.html", "http://www.villanovau.com/resources/business-analysis/business-analyst-vs-system-analyst/", "http://www.collegequest.com/2014/01/how-to-become-a-business-analyst/" ] }
what degree is needed for a business analyst
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description
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[ "Place them in a warm room away from direct sunlight. Regularly mist the soil in the pot with a spray bottle to keep it moist. After germination, remove the plastic wrap and position the pot in a sunny window so the seedlings can grow." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "4. Plant sumac seeds directly outside in autumn. Select a spot in sun or partial sun with well-draining soil. Plant each seed at a depth of 1/3 to 3/4 inches, about 8 inches apart. Water well after planting.", "Germinating the Seeds. To germinate staghorn sumac seeds place them in a warm room away from direct sunlight. Regularly mist the soil in the pot with a spray bottle to keep it moist. After germination, remove the plastic wrap and position the pot in a sunny window so the seedlings can grow.", "Soak the seeds in hot water. Place the sumac seeds in a cup. Pour enough water into a pot so that it measures roughly five times the volume of the seeds. Heat the water on the stove until it reaches 200 degrees Fahrenheit. Pour the heated water over", "Place them in the refrigerator for 30 days at a temperature of about 41 degrees Fahrenheit. Plant sumac seeds directly outside in autumn. Select a spot in sun or partial sun with well-draining soil. Plant each seed at a depth of 1/3 to 3/4 inches, about 8 inches apart. Water well after planting.", "Sowing the Seeds. Staghorn sumac seeds are ready for sowing after the cold treatment. Fill a pot with moist seed-starting mix up to 1/2 inch from the top. Tamp down the soil and evenly spread the seeds over the soil. Sprinkle a 1/8-inch layer of seed-starting mix over the seeds.", "Plant the staghorn sumac seed in spring after all threat of frost has passed. Plant each seed 1/2-inch deep. Plant neighbouring seeds 1 inch apart. Since staghorn sumac has such low germination rates, plant your entire supply of seed, or up to 100 seeds per square foot of seed bed." ], "url": [ "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/grow-sumac-seed-49975.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/staghorn-sumac-germination-24681.html", "http://www.gardenguides.com/83717-plant-sumac-seeds.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/grow-sumac-seed-49975.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/staghorn-sumac-germination-24681.html", "http://www.ehow.co.uk/how_7633072_plant-staghorn-sumac-seeds.html" ] }
how to germinate sumac seeds
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description
[]
[ "Six-month" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) benefit from early intervention – the earlier, the better. It’s important that you do as much as you can for your child, as soon as you can. But if you’re still reeling from a diagnosis, it can be hard to know where and how to start.", "Research shows that early intervention treatment services can greatly improve a child’s development. Early intervention services help children from birth to 3 years old (36 months) learn important skills. Services include therapy to help the child talk, walk, and interact with others.", "SEATTLE, WASH. (November 29, 2009) – A novel early intervention program for very young children with autism – some as young as 18 months – is effective for improving IQ, language ability, and social interaction, a comprehensive new study has found.", "1 Children diagnosed with autism who received very early low-intensity intervention had far fewer symptoms of the disorder after the intervention ended. 2 Note that the study enrolled seven children ages 6 to 15 months who had been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder.", "Action Points. 1 Children diagnosed with autism who received very early low-intensity intervention had far fewer symptoms of the disorder after the intervention ended. 2 Note that the study enrolled seven children ages 6 to 15 months who had been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder.", "Dec. 8, 2010 -- A six-month, group-based early intervention program with a special emphasis on social development can improve some of the core symptoms of autism spectrum disorder in children as young as 2, according to a study in the Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry.", "One research-proven intervention for very young children with ASD is the Early Start Denver Model (ESDM), a structured teaching and relationship-based approach in the child's home that uses play as a learning tool.", "The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) says that children under the age of 3 years (36 months) who are at risk of having developmental delays may be eligible for services. These services are provided through an early intervention system in your state.", "Early intervention refers to doing things as early as possible to work on your child’s autism spectrum disorder (ASD) characteristics. Early intervention for children with ASD is made up of therapies and services." ], "url": [ "http://raisingchildren.net.au/articles/autism_spectrum_disorder_choosing_services.html", "http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/treatment.html", "https://www.autismspeaks.org/about-us/press-releases/early-intervention-toddlers-autism-highly-effective-study-finds", "http://www.medpagetoday.com/Pediatrics/Autism/47580", "http://www.medpagetoday.com/Pediatrics/Autism/47580", "http://www.webmd.com/brain/autism/news/20101207/early-intervention-improves-autism-symptoms", "http://www.apa.org/monitor/2012/10/autism.aspx", "http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/treatment.html", "http://raisingchildren.net.au/articles/autism_spectrum_disorder_choosing_services.html" ] }
what age is early intervention for autism
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numeric
[]
[ "below 32 ° F (0 ° C)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "It depends on which liquid it is. For example, water's freezing and melting point is 0 degrees celsius, whereas a liquid with a greater viscosity may freeze at 5 degrees celsius.", "At temperatures below 32 ° F (0 ° C), liquid water freezes; 32 ° F (0 ° C) is the freezing point of water. At temperatures above 32 ° F (0 ° C), pure water ice melts and changes state from a solid to a liquid (water); 32 ° F (0 ° C) is the melting point.", "No all liquids do not freeze at the same temperature because for example ,water ,water will freeze faster because it has less indgreidents and juice has more indre … dients so it might freeze 2nd.and if u have vinegar it will freeze last.", "1 32°F (0°C) . 2 Share that the temperature at which fresh water freezes is called the freezing point. 3 The freezing point is the temperature at which a liquid turns to a solid. 4 The freezing point at which water — a liquid — turns to ice — a solid — is 32°F (0°C).", "That temperature is above the freezing point of the water in your glass, but below its boiling point. So the water is liquid. But 72° is lower than the freezing point of glass, so the glass tumbler is solid, and it's holding the liquid water very nicely.", "The freezing point or melting point of water is the temperature at which water changes phase from a liquid to a solid or vice versa. Thomas Northcut, Getty Images. Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.", "The freezing point describes the liquid to solid transition while the melting point is the temperature at which water goes from a solid (ice) to liquid water.", "No. Every substance has its own freezing and boiling temperatures, and they're rarely the same as the freezing or boiling temperature of any other substance. Here's someth … ing to consider: You're sitting in your easy chair, enjoying a glass of water and breathing comfortably.", "Almost everything has a unique temperature at which it will freeze/melt and condense/boil. The temperature that it melts at is the same that it freezes at." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_temperature_does_a_liquid_freeze", "http://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/explore/ice/activities/investigations/nice_temp/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/At_what_temperature_does_liquid_freeze", "http://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/explore/ice/activities/investigations/nice_temp/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/At_what_temperature_does_liquid_freeze", "http://chemistry.about.com/od/waterchemistry/f/freezing-point-of-water.htm", "http://chemistry.about.com/od/waterchemistry/f/freezing-point-of-water.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/At_what_temperature_does_liquid_freeze", "http://education.jlab.org/qa/freeze_01.html" ] }
what temperature does liquid freeze
24,209
numeric
[]
[ "between $50 and $200 per hour" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The costs associated with hiring an interior designer will vary quite dramatically from job to job. One homeowner may ask for help with their entire home, while another wants some professional assistance in the family room. 1 Budget is set at $6,000 and will include all services. 2 Hourly rates-this is for a smaller project and pays the designer based on the actual amount of time that they contribute to a specific project. 3 Current market prices vary between $50 and $200 per hour, depending on the designer; and.", "This eliminates you paying an unknown amount when all is said and done. The cost of hiring an interior designer varies greatly. Most charge per hour, with the current market rate between $50 and $200 per hour. You would pay this in addition to the cost of furniture, accessories, artwork, etc. Some interior designers charge their clients by marking up the decor they choose. ", "1 Hourly rates-this is for a smaller project and pays the designer based on the actual amount of time that they contribute to a specific project. 2 Current market prices vary between $50 and $200 per hour, depending on the designer; and. 1 Budget is set at $6,000 and will include all services. 2 Hourly rates-this is for a smaller project and pays the designer based on the actual amount of time that they contribute to a specific project. 3", "For entire jobs, I usually have a design fee per room or area and cost plus 25% for all goods and services. The 50% of the design fee is payable at signing of contract, the balance due when I turn in the final design. The 25% occurs at individual orders and labor as they come up in the course of the work. ", "1 Expect to pay $200-$400 to have a 12x12-foot room painted by a licensed contractor with brand-name paints; a 15x20-foot room or larger runs $300-$700 or more; and a 1,200-1,500 square foot home is $1,100-$2,000 or more. 1 Interior paint itself costs anywhere from $12-$50 or more a gallon, depending on the quality. 2 Painting a 12x12-foot room, both walls and ceiling, can require $25-$100 worth of paint, plus $10-$50 for primer, brushes, rollers, drop clothes and other supplies.", "1 Current market prices vary between $50 and $200 per hour, depending on the designer; and. 2 Square foot basis-this is usually the manner by which commercial work is done and it pays the designer a fixed amount per square foot of space. 1 Budget is set at $6,000 and will include all services. 2 Hourly rates-this is for a smaller project and pays the designer based on the actual amount of time that they contribute to a specific project. 3 ", "1 Some decorators work for free; they're earning commissions from merchants and may steer you to the highest priced products. 2 Others charge a fixed fee, of $500-$10,000 or more depending on location and reputation. 3 Hourly rates can be $35-$500, again based on location and reputation. If you want HGTV pricing call HGTV. Interior design is a luxury. As an interior designer we can help with color, fabrics etc. and cut cost if you do all the leg work yourself. Please remember all true interior designers have a legal contract and will provide you a design fee prior to commencing work.", "4. SQUARE FOOTAGE. This fee structure takes into account the amount of square feet that will be covered on a project. For example a 10,000 square foot property with 6,000 square feet of exterior space that is being billed at $6 per square foot, would have an interior design fee of $96,000. This is generally the structure that interior designers use when they work on hospitality and commercial projects. 1. FLAT RATE. An interior designer quotes a specific fee and includes a detailed list of services and the time frames that these services are covered. When a client has a project that exceeds a $50,000 budget, I prefer to use this fee structure because both sides win.", "On average nationally, hiring an interior decorator or designer costs $7,125, with most homeowners spending between $5,544 and $8,706. If you decide to hire a professional for decorating your house, make sure you know the right kind of one that you need. ", "1 Design Plan Only (for room with furnishings, no hard pricing included): $2,500- $3,500. 2 Additional time spent on quotes for actual pieces or treatments: $1,500 - $2,200. 3 After a construction project is started, site visits are always done/charged additionally, by the hour, with a minimum fee of $100 per visit. Here are some average costs for design on a project. 1 Bathroom remodel design: $3,000 - $4,000. 2 Kitchen remodel design: $3,500 - $5,000. 3 " ], "url": [ "http://www.fixr.com/costs/interior-design", "http://www.sheknows.com/home-and-gardening/articles/1019319/the-cost-of-hiring-an-interior-designer-is-it-worth-it", "http://www.fixr.com/costs/interior-design", "http://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/tell-all-fee-article-012008", "http://home.costhelper.com/painting-interior.html", "http://www.fixr.com/costs/interior-design", "http://home.costhelper.com/interior-decorator.html", "http://www.loridennis.com/greenblog/2012/01/how-much-do-interior-designers-cost/", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/home-design-and-decor/hire-an-interior-decorator-or-designer/", "http://carlaaston.com/designed/how-much-does-it-cost-to-hire-an-interior-designer-decorator" ] }
interior design cost per room
24,210
numeric
[]
[ "A comprehensive command line interface and scripting language for Windows." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "PowerShell-Computer Definition. A comprehensive command line interface and scripting language for Windows. Introduced in 2006, PowerShell is a major upgrade from the Windows command line, which uses DOS commands (see command line).", "The $me variable was initially an Int32, but Windows PowerShell changed it to a String when the value Don was added. Windows PowerShell can change the type of a variable as needed, provided the variable hasn't already been explicitly set to a specific type.", "A comprehensive command line interface and scripting language for Windows. Introduced in 2006, PowerShell is a major upgrade from the Windows command line, which uses DOS commands (see command line).", "Like any scripting language, Windows PowerShell lets you create functions. You can make functions as simple or as complex as necessary. In this lesson, you'll learn how to create your own functions, including how to incorporate named parameters and how to give those parameters default values.", "In Windows PowerShell, variable names always start with a dollar sign ($) and can contain a mix of letters, numbers, symbols, or even spaces (though if you use spaces, you need to enclose the variable in braces, such as ${My Variable} = Hello).", "Because in this case the value is a string of characters, Windows PowerShell will use the String data type to store the value. In .NET Framework terms, that's the System.String class, which has perhaps the most built-in functionality of any variable type.", "When you call a function in PowerShell, you can include parameter values with the function's name. If those values aren't associated with a named parameter, they're automatically saved to the $args array.", "Like any scripting language, Windows PowerShell lets you create functions that you can reference within PowerShell statements. A function is basically a named block of code. When you call the function name, the script block within that function runs.", "Advertisement. Windows PowerShell is a command-shell environment that supports object-oriented scripting based on the Microsoft .NET Framework. At its heart is the PowerShell cmdlet, a lightweight command that performs a specific action and, in the process, returns a .NET object." ], "url": [ "http://www.yourdictionary.com/powershell", "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/2007.03.powershell.aspx", "http://www.pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/60099/powershell", "http://windowsitpro.com/windows/create-your-own-powershell-functions", "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/2007.03.powershell.aspx", "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/2007.03.powershell.aspx", "http://windowsitpro.com/windows/create-your-own-powershell-functions", "http://windowsitpro.com/windows/create-your-own-powershell-functions", "http://windowsitpro.com/powershell/powershell-basics-custom-objects" ] }
powershell define a
24,211
description
[]
[ "It is striated muscle tissue that is attached to bones. It is composed of fibers that look like a mixture of dark and light bands bundled together that run along the bone." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Contractions in striated muscles are voluntary, except for the heart muscle, in which contractions are involuntary. Cardiac muscle is often treated separately from the other striated muscles, as it has somewhat different characteristics. A sarcomere is the functional unit of striated muscles. Striated muscle tissue is muscle tissue that has repeating sarcomeres, in contrast with smooth muscle tissue. Specifically, striated muscles are: 1 Pharyngeal muscle (embryologically different from skeletal muscle). 2 Cardiac muscle (heart muscle). 3 Skeletal muscle", "Skeletal muscle is striated muscle tissue that is attached to bones. It is composed of fibers that look like a mixture of dark and light bands bundled together that run along the bone. There are three different types of muscle tissue within the body. Skeletal muscle is striated muscle tissue that is attached to bones. Skeletal muscle attaches to the bones. At the macroscopic level, the skeletal muscles are composed of a variety of layers. Working out strengthens skeletal muscles, making them more visibl", "The A and I bands repeat along the length of the muscle fibers to create the striations visible under the light microscope. 1 Sarcomeres repeat along skeletal and cardiac fibers. 2 Components between adjacent Z-lines comprise the sarcomere. 3 Sarcomeres are considered the functional units of striated muscles. Striations are a key attribute to identify skeletal and cardiac muscle types. Although striations are usually visible in most sections of these muscle types, it can sometimes take a little adjustment of the microscope lighting to see them clearly.", "In contrast to smooth muscle, cardiac and skeletal muscle types possess an internal ultrastructure of highly organized contractile myofilaments. Actin and myosin myofilaments are stacked and overlapped in regular repeating arrays to form sarcomeres. Striations are a key attribute to identify skeletal and cardiac muscle types. Although striations are usually visible in most sections of these muscle types, it can sometimes take a little adjustment of the microscope lighting to see them clearly.", "Skeletal muscle is a form of striated muscle tissue which is under the voluntary control of the somatic nervous system. It is one of three major muscle types, the others being cardiac muscle and smooth muscle. Most skeletal muscles are attached to bones by bundles of collagen fibers known as tendons. The myofibrils are composed of actin and myosin filaments, repeated in units called sarcomeres, the basic functional units of the muscle fiber. The sarcomere is responsible for the striated appearance of skeletal muscle, and forms the basic machinery necessary for muscle contraction. The term muscle refers to multiple bundles of muscle fibers called fascicles. All muscles also contain connective tissue arranged in layers of fasciae", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Sarcomeres The sarcomeres are what give skeletal and cardiac muscles their striated appearance. A sarcomere is defined as the segment between two neighbouring Z-lines (or Z-discs, or Z bodies). ", "People may condition their striated muscles through exercises. Skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle are types of striated muscle. Skeletal muscles, a type of striated muscle, are voluntary muscles that allow for the movement of bones and joints. Thousands of sarcomeres form striated muscles. View slideshow of images abov" ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Striated_muscle", "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-skeletal-muscle.htm", "http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/ap/histology_mh/strimusc.html", "http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/ap/histology_mh/strimusc.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletal_striated_muscle", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090427134858AAi74Wx", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-striated.htm" ] }
what makes skeletal muscle look striated
24,212
description
[]
[ "Blame culture is a description given to an organisation in which people are blamed for mistakes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Abstract. Background: A prevailing blame culture in health care has been suggested as a major source of an unacceptably high number of medical errors. A just culture has emerged as an imperative for improving the quality and safety of patient care.", "Blame culture is a description given to an organisation in which people are blamed for mistakes. This contrasts with those in which the problem leading to a mistake is identified and improvements are made. A good way of detecting a blame culture is to see what happens when a senior person detects the mistake. If they ask Who (rather than What or How) you may be seeing evidence of a blame culture. The difficulty with blame cultures is that people often begin to fear being blamed.", "If you are thinking that Just Culture is equivalent to a No Blame Culture, think again. We do hold people accountable for their actions and their decisions. But rather than assigning blame, we are seeking to identify shortcomings in the system that led to or enabled mistaken action.", "In a Just Culture, there is recognition that errors are often system failures (not personal failures) and a focus on understanding the root of the problem allows for learning, process improvement, and changes to design strategies and systems to promote prevention. A “Just Culture” is not a “blame-free” culture. Rather, it is a culture that requires full disclosure of mistakes, errors, near misses, patient safety concerns, and sentinel events in order to facilitate learning from such occurrences and identifying opportunities for process and system improvement.", "A major part of this role is to transform the culture from one of a silent, hierarchical structure of blame to an open team-oriented culture to improve patient safety. Reason argues that an informed culture requires a reporting culture, Just Culture, flexible culture, and learning culture." ], "url": [ "http://www.nursingcenter.com/journalarticle?Article_ID=939361", "http://www.learn-to-be-a-leader.com/blame-culture.html", "http://sm4.global-aero.com/articles/just-for-you-what-is-a-just-culture/", "https://nursing2015.files.wordpress.com/2010/02/what-is-a-just-culture4.pdf", "http://nursingworld.org/psjustculture" ] }
what is the just blame culture
24,213
description
[]
[ "myosin is a motor protein and Actin is a spherical protein that forms filaments, which are involved in muscle contraction." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Lesson Summary. In summary, myosin is a motor protein most notably involved in muscle contraction. Actin is a spherical protein that forms filaments, which are involved in muscle contraction and other important cellular processes. Tropomyosin is a long strand that loops around the actin chains in the thin filament. Troponin is a protein that helps hold tropomyosin in place on the actin filament. For a muscle contraction to occur, troponin and tropomyosin must be moved to reveal the myosin-binding sites. Calcium triggers movement of these proteins. When calcium binds to troponin, the shape of the troponin molecule changes. ", "The head of a myosin which is globular attaches to actin filaments on proper sites. The myosin bundle tails structured the central stalk. Heads of myosin contain ATPase that converts ATP to ADP. Muscle contraction where actin and myosin functions, are best explained under the sliding filament theory. Actin and myosin are protein filaments that functions in the presence of calcium ions.actin and myosin are the striations in skeletal muscles. Light striations are called actin filaments. They are also referred as I band. Myosin filaments, on the other hand is the thicker one; thicker than actin myofilaments.", "2. As actin and myosin filaments slide past each other during muscle contraction, actin filaments shorten, while myosin filaments do not. myosin filaments shorten, while actin filaments do not. either actin or myosin filaments shorten, but not both at the same time. both actin and myosin filaments shorten. ", "Contracting a Muscle. During contraction, the thin filaments slide past the thick filaments, shortening the sarcomere. The thick and thin filaments do the actual work of a muscle, and the way they do this is pretty cool. Thick filaments are made of a protein called myosin. At the molecular level, a thick filament is a shaft of myosin molecules arranged in a cylinder. Thin filaments are made of another protein called actin", "Calcium is required by two proteins, troponin and tropomyosin, that regulate muscle contraction by blocking the binding of myosin to filamentous actin. In a resting sarcomere, tropomyosin blocks the binding of myosin to actin. First, the action of the reaching myosin S1 head uses the energy released after the ATP molecule is broken into ADP and phosphate. Myosin binds actin in this extended conformation. Second, the release of the phosphate empowers the contraction of the myosin S1 region (Figure 4).", "Actin participates in many important cellular processes, including muscle contraction, cell motility, cell division and cytokinesis, vesicle and organelle movement, cell signaling, and the establishment and maintenance of cell junctions and cell shape. In muscle, actin is the major component of thin filaments, which, together with the motor protein myosin (which forms thick filaments), are arranged into actomyosin myofibrils. These fibrils comprise the mechanism of muscle contraction", "Actin vs Myosin. Actin and myosin are both found in the muscles. Both function for contraction of muscles. Actin and myosin are protein filaments that functions in the presence of calcium ions.actin and myosin are the striations in skeletal muscles. Light striations are called actin filaments. They are also referred as I band. Myosin filaments, on the other hand is the thicker one; thicker than actin myofilaments.", "An actin protein's mass is roughly 42- kDa and it is the monomeric subunit of two types of filaments in cells: microfilaments, one of the three major components of the cytoskeleton, and thin filaments, part of the contractile apparatus in muscle cells. In muscle, actin is the major component of thin filaments, which, together with the motor protein myosin (which forms thick filaments), are arranged into actomyosin myofibrils. These fibrils comprise the mechanism of muscle contraction" ], "url": [ "http://study.com/academy/lesson/muscle-contraction-actin-and-myocin-bonding.html", "http://www.differencebetween.net/science/health/drugs-health/difference-between-actin-and-myosin/", "http://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0072495855/student_view0/chapter10/animation__myofilament_contraction.html", "http://health.howstuffworks.com/human-body/systems/musculoskeletal/muscle2.htm", "http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/the-sliding-filament-theory-of-muscle-contraction-14567666", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actin", "http://www.differencebetween.net/science/health/drugs-health/difference-between-actin-and-myosin/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actin" ] }
what is myosin and actin in muscle contraction
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description
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[ "Protein", "Composed mainly of a protein called tubulin that is found in most eukaryotic cells.", "A centriole is composed of short lengths of microtubules lying parallel to one another and arranged around a central cavity to form a cylinder." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Centrioles are only found in animal cells. All centrioles are made of protein strands called microtubules. Centrioles are made of nine triplets of microtubules arranged in a cylinder. Think of each microtubule like a plastic PVC pipe. In summary, centrioles are an organelle inside animal cells that are made of microtubules and are involved in cilia, flagella and cell division. Centrosomes are made of a pair of centrioles and other proteins.", "Structure. A centriole is composed of short lengths of microtubules arranged in the form of an open-ended cylinder about 500nm long and 200nm in diameter. The microtubules forming the wall of the cylinder are grouped into nine sets of bundles of three microtubules each", "Centrioles are cylindrical structures that are composed of groupings of microtubules arranged in a 9 + 3 pattern. The pattern is so named because a ring of nine microtubule triplets are arranged at right angles to one another. Centrioles are found in animal cells and help to organize the assembly of microtubules during cell division.", "Centrioles are a cell organelle which are located in animal cells. They are made of 9 sets of microtubules, which are in groups of 3. There are two centrioles in each cell, an … d together with dense matter they create a centrosome. The centrioles are perpendicular to each other. ", "In cell biology a centriole (centri- + -ole) is a cylindrical cell structure composed mainly of a protein called tubulin that is found in most eukaryotic cells. In organisms with flagella and cilia, the position of these organelles is determined by the mother centriole, which becomes the basal body. An inability of cells to use centrioles to make functional cilia and flagella has been linked to a number of genetic and developmental diseases.", "Centrioles are built from a cylindrical array of 9 microtubules, each of which has attached to it 2 partial microtubules. The photo (courtesy of E. deHarven) is an electron micrograph showing a cross section of a centriole with its array of nine triplets of microtubules. ", "Most centrioles are made up of nine sets of microtubule triplets, arranged in a cylinder. Deviations from this structure include crabs and Drosophila melanogaster embryos, with nine doublets, and Caenorhabditis elegans sperm cells and early embryos, with nine singlets. In organisms with flagella and cilia, the position of these organelles is determined by the mother centriole, which becomes the basal body. An inability of cells to use centrioles to make functional cilia and flagella has been linked to a number of genetic and developmental diseases.", "Centrioles are made of nine bundles of microtubules, that are arranged in a ring. The centrioles play a major role in cell division. In animal cells the centrioles play a major role in cell division but the plant cells have the ability to reproduce even without the centrioles. They are found in most of the eukaryotic cells. The centrioles are made of groups of microtubules,these microtubules are arranged in a pattern of 9+3. The pattern of the microtubules for a ring of 9 microtubules known as triplets and the microtubules are arranged at right angles to one another.", "Quick look: Found only in animal cells and some lower plants, a centriole is composed of short lengths of microtubules lying parallel to one another and arranged around a central cavity to form a cylinder. A centriole is composed of short lengths of microtubules arranged in the form of an open-ended cylinder about 500nm long and 200nm in diameter.", "Centriole structure. Like Cilia and Flagella, Centrioles are also made of microtubules. The difference is that they contain 9 sets of triplets and no doublet in the center. How the triplets in the basal body turn into the cilium doublet remains a mystery. Centrioles come in pairs, each organized at right angles to the other. Cilia, flagella, and centrioles. Cilia and flagella are projections from the cell. They are made up of microtubules, as shown in this cartoon and are covered by an extension of the plasma membrane." ], "url": [ "http://study.com/academy/lesson/centriole-definition-structure-function.html", "http://bscb.org/learning-resources/softcell-e-learning/centriole/", "http://biology.about.com/od/mitosisglossary/g/centrioles.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_centrioles_made_of", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centriole", "http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/C/Centrioles.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centriole", "http://biology.tutorvista.com/animal-and-plant-cells/centrioles.html", "http://bscb.org/learning-resources/softcell-e-learning/centriole/", "http://www.cytochemistry.net/cell-biology/cilia.htm" ] }
what are centrioles composed of
24,215
person
[]
[ "An open-source web server optimized for speed-critical environments while remaining standards-compliant, secure and flexible." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Architecture [edit]. Lighttpd is an asynchronous server. It runs as single process with a single thread and non-blocking I/O. Nginx and Lighttpd are probably the two best-known asynchronous servers and Apache is undoubtedly the best known process-based server. [... ] The main advantage of the asynchronous approach is scalability. In a process-based server, each simultaneous connection requires a thread which incurs significant overhead", "Lighttpd also supports WebDNA, the resilient in-memory database system designed to build database-driven websites. It is a popular web server for the Catalyst and Ruby on Rails web frameworks. Lighttpd does not support ISAPI. lighttpd supports the FastCGI, SCGI and CGI interfaces to external programs, allowing web applications written in any programming language to be used with the server. As a particularly popular language, PHP performance has received special attention.", "Architecture. Both Lighttpd and nignx are asynchronous servers. Nginx and Lighttpd are probably the two best-known asynchronous servers and Apache is undoubtedly the best known process-based server. [... ] The main advantage of the asynchronous approach is scalability. In a process-based server, each simultaneous connection requires a thread which incurs significant overhead. ", "The Lighttpd web server, also oddly called lighty by the author, is an excellent tool for small to medium sized web sites. The server is a great way to off load static content like pictures or binary downloads from an overloaded Apache server and it is perfect for small home web servers or corporate LAN. ", "Note that lighttpd does not support .htaccess files as some web servers do to configure directory specific server settings. Instead, it uses a centrally configured system using lighttpd.conf to define all settings, using powerful matching functions. This still means that you have to manually set up directory settings. Lighttpd. Lighttpd is a highly-configurable, lightweight web server. See lighttpd and http://www.lighttpd.net/ . There are many modules available for lighttpd that can be installed and configured. For more information on the modules see http://redmine.lighttpd.net/projects/lighttpd/wiki/doc", "lighttpd (pronounced lighty) is an open-source web server optimized for speed-critical environments while remaining standards-compliant, secure and flexible. lighttpd supports the FastCGI, SCGI and CGI interfaces to external programs, allowing web applications written in any programming language to be used with the server. As a particularly popular language, PHP performance has received special attention.", "Description. lighttpd is a secure, fast, compliant, and very flexible web-server that has been optimized for high-performance environments. It has a very low memory footprint compared to other webservers and takes care of cpu-load. This will automatically install Lighttpd, start it, and set it to run at boot. You can access your web server by going to http://localhost in any web browser on the local machine, or http://serverip (where serverip is the IP address of the computer running lighttpd) from any other computer on the network.", "Important: Some malware camouflages itself as LightTPD.exe, particularly when located in the C:\\Windows or C:\\Windows\\System32 folder. Therefore, you should check the LightTPD.exe process on your PC to see if it is a threat. We recommend Security Task Manager for verifying your computer's security. Therefore, please read below to decide for yourself whether the LightTPD.exe on your computer is a Trojan that you should remove, or whether it is a file belonging to the Windows operating system or to a trusted application." ], "url": [ "https://wikivs.com/wiki/Apache_vs_Lighttpd", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lighttpd", "https://www.wikivs.com/wiki/lighttpd_vs_nginx", "https://calomel.org/lighttpd.html", "http://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/howto/http.lighttpd", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lighttpd", "https://help.ubuntu.com/community/lighttpd", "http://www.file.net/process/lighttpd.exe.html" ] }
what is lighttpd
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[ "It is the generic form of the brand-name drug Relafen, a prescription medicine used to treat pain and inflammation caused by osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or gout." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Uses of This Medicine. Nabumetone is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat mild to moderate pain and help relieve symptoms of arthritis (osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis), such as inflammation, swelling, stiffness, and joint pain. ", "Updated: Nabumetone is a prescription medication used to relieve the pain and swelling of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Nabumetone belongs to a group of medications called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which work by stopping substances in your body that cause inflammation and pain. This medication comes in tablet form and is taken once or twice daily, with or without food", "Uses. Nabumetone is used to reduce pain, swelling, and joint stiffness from arthritis. This medication is known as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). If you are treating a chronic condition such as arthritis, ask your doctor about non-drug treatments and/or using other medications to treat your pain. Kidney problems can sometimes occur with the use of NSAID medications, including nabumetone. Problems are more likely to occur if you are dehydrated, have heart failure or kidney disease, are an older adult, or if you take certain medications (see also Drug Interactions section).", "Nabumetone is used to reduce pain, swelling, and joint stiffness from arthritis. This medication is known as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Kidney problems can sometimes occur with the use of NSAID medications, including nabumetone. Problems are more likely to occur if you are dehydrated, have heart failure or kidney disease, are an older adult, or if you take certain medications (see also Drug Interactions section).", "Nabumetone is in a group of drugs called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Nabumetone works by reducing hormones that cause inflammation and pain in the body. Nabumetone is used to treat pain or inflammation caused by arthritis. Nabumetone may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.", "Nabumetone is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), the only 1-naphthaleneacetic acid derivative. Nabumetone has been developed by Beecham. It is available under numerous brand names, such as Relafen, Relifex, and Gambaran. Introduction [edit]. Nabumetone is a non acidic NSAID that is rapidly metabolized in the liver to a major active metabolite, 6-methoxy-2-naphthyl acetic acid.", "Nabumetone Side Effects. Nabumetone is the generic form of the brand-name drug Relafen, a prescription medicine used to treat pain and inflammation caused by osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or gout. Nabumetone is in a class of medications called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It works by blocking an enzyme that creates a hormone (prostaglandin) that causes inflammation and pain. 9 Reviews. Nabumetone is the generic form of the brand-name drug Relafen, a prescription medicine used to treat pain and inflammation caused by osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or gout. Nabumetone is in a class of medications called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).", "Nabumetone belongs to a group of medicines called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which are used to reduce inflammation and pain in joints and muscles. Nabumetone tablets are for diseases of the joints such as rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis. ", "DISCONTINUED BRAND: Relafen. DRUG CLASS AND MECHANISM: Nabumetone belongs to a class of drugs called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Other members of this class include ibuprofen (Motrin), indomethacin (Indocin), naproxen (Aleve) and several others. " ], "url": [ "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMHT0011314/?report=details", "http://www.rxwiki.com/nabumetone", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-7005/nabumetone-oral/details", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-7005/nabumetone-oral/details", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/drug-nabumetone/article_em.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nabumetone", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/nabumetone", "http://xpil.medicines.org.uk/ViewPil.aspx?DocID=18116", "http://www.medicinenet.com/nabumetone/article.htm" ] }
what is nabumetone
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[ "Folate (folic acid) is one of the B group of vitamins found in small amounts in many foods. Folate is usually absorbed through the upper part of the small intestine.The body's reserves of folate, unlike vitamin B12, are low and only sufficient for around four months." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "On a label for folic acid as with other labels on medication, ug is a unit of measurement which stands for micrograms. Folic acid is a part of the B complex of vitamins. It is vital for red blood cells and for many other cells in the body. The form of folic acid occurring naturally in food is … called 'folate'. Functions of folic acidFolic acid, along with vitamin B12, is important for formation of red blood cell", "Folic acid or folate is a B vitamin. It is also referred to as vitamin M, vitamin B9, vitamin Bc (or folacin), pteroyl-L-glutamic acid, and pteroyl-L-glutamate. Food supplement manufacturers often use the term folate for something different from pure folic acid: in chemistry, folate refers to the deprotonated ion, and folic acid to the neutral molecule—which both coexist in water.", "#10. Re: 5mg of folic acid is how many ug of folic acid? If you are pregnant or are trying to get pregnant and have a BMI of 30 or above then the recommended dose of folic acid is 5mg a day..........as advised by a consultant in the assisted conception unit at Sheffield's Jessop Hospital. Re: 5mg of folic acid is how many ug of folic acid? Thanks for the information re difference between 5mg and 400ug. I am a leaukeamia patient who has been prescribed these to aid iron absorbtion, sadly i've run out of my 5mg so needed to buy some over the counter.", "A: When taking supplements, more is not better. Women who can get pregnant (whether planning to or not) need just 400 mcg of folic acid daily, and they can get this amount from vitamins or fortified foods. This is in addition to eating foods rich in folate. A: Folate and folic acid are often used interchangeably. They're different forms of the same B vitamin. Folate is found naturally in some foods, such as leafy, dark green vegetables, citrus fruits and juices, and beans.", "Folic acid, or folate, is the chemical name for a vitamin also known as vitamin B9 or vitamin M, which doctors prescribe for anemia. Folic acid is one of the eight vitamins in the vitamin-B complex. ", "Re: 5mg of folic acid is how many ug of folic acid? Yes, I would say you probably need to take 4 pills per day of the 400 mcg dose folic acid to get near your typical supplementation of 5mg per day. That is a pretty high dose. Not many people take more than about 1 mg per day. Re: 5mg of folic acid is how many ug of folic acid? Thanks for the information re difference between 5mg and 400ug. I am a leaukeamia patient who has been prescribed these to aid iron absorbtion, sadly i've run out of my 5mg so needed to buy some over the counter.", "Folic acid is a type of B vitamin that is normally found in foods such as dried beans, peas, lentils, oranges, whole-wheat products, liver, asparagus, beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, and spinach. Folic acid helps your body produce and maintain new cells, and also helps prevent changes to DNA that may lead to cancer. ", "Folic acid is one of the B vitamins your body needs for good health. Getting enough of this vitamin prevents folic acid deficiency anemia. It also prevents certain birth defects. The vitamin is also called folate, but there is a difference: 1 Folate is the natural form of this vitamin. 2 It's found in food. 3 Folic acid is the man-made form. 4 It's put into vitamin pills and fortified foods, such as fortified breakfast cereals. ", "Folate (folic acid) is one of the B group of vitamins found in small amounts in many foods. Folate is usually absorbed through the upper part of the small intestine. The body's reserves of folate, unlike vitamin B12, are low and only sufficient for around four months. " ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_ug_mean_on_a_label_for_folic_acid", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folate", "http://onlineconversion.vbulletin.net/forum/main-forums/convert-and-calculate/4522-5mg-of-folic-acid-is-how-many-ug-of-folic-acid", "http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/folicacid/faqs.html", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/folic-acid", "http://onlineconversion.vbulletin.net/forum/main-forums/convert-and-calculate/4522-5mg-of-folic-acid-is-how-many-ug-of-folic-acid", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/drug-folic_acid/article_em.htm", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/getting_enough_folic_acid-health/article_em.htm", "http://patient.info/doctor/folate-deficiency" ] }
what is ug folate
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[ "It is a cell that you have inside your body mainly your throat and it has tiny little hairs that act like a brush." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The special features of a ciliated epithelial cell is it's cilia-which are little hairs that sweep and clean. They are found in the lungs and the sinuses. A ciliated epithelial cell is a cell that you have inside your body mainly your throat and it has tiny little hairs that act like a brush. Those hairs brush away any diseases … or infections. 10 people found this useful. JD Heyl.", "1 2. 2 Specialized Cells Plant’s and animal’s cells are specialized to carry their job efficiently.  3 Specialized cells are cells that have a particular adaptation to preform a special task. 4 3. 5 Animal Specialized Cells 1. Red Blood Cell 2. 6 White blood Cell and its types 3. Ciliated Epithelial Cell 4. Nerve Cell 5. 1  Specialized cells are cells that have a particular adaptation to preform a special task. 2 3. 3 Animal Specialized Cells 1. Red Blood Cell 2. 4 White blood Cell and its types 3. Ciliated Epithelial Cell 4. Nerve Cell 5. 5 Muscle Cell 6.", "Description. In this clip the structure and function of a ciliated epithelial cell is described. Cilia are tiny hair like structures on the surface of the cell. The hairs sweep hair, mucus, trapped dust and bacteria up to the back of the throat where it can be swallowed. ", "Special features of Epithelial cells. in Histology. CELL POLARITY. • Epithelial cells exhibit distinct polarity. They have: – Apical domain, directed towards the exterior surface. – Lateral domain, communicates with adjacent cells and is characterized by specialized attachment areas. – Basal domain, rest on the basal lamina anchoring the cell to underlying connective tissue. • Specific biochemical characteristics are associated with each cell surface. • They may be very numerous for example in respiratory epithelial cells, where they function to transport material (mucus) in one direction along the surface of the membrane. • Each cilium, undergo a rapid forward beat with a slower recovery stroke.", "Ciliated epithelium contains special cells called goblet cells. The purpose of these cells is to create mucous. This mucous surrounds particles that shouldn't be in our body, and the cilia move them out. Without these cells and tissue, a lot of harmful bacteria would remain in our lungs, making us really sick. We find ciliated epithelial tissue in our respiratory tract and in the fallopian tubes of women. Ciliated epithelium contains goblet cells, which secrete mucous.", "Lesson Summary. Ciliated epithelium is a thin tissue that has hair-like structures on it. These hairs, called cilia, move back and forth to help move particles out of our body. We find ciliated epithelial tissue in our respiratory tract and in the fallopian tubes of women. Ciliated epithelium contains goblet cells, which secrete mucous. This mucous, combined with the cilia on the tissue, help move harmful particles out of our bodies to keep us healthy. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member", "A ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium with goblet cells is a characteristic feature of parts of the respiratory system, where it is call respiratory epithelium. It contains several cell types in addition to ciliated, goblet and basal cells. Close to the surface of the epithelium, cells become more flattened. At the surface of the epithelium, cells appear like flat scales-similar to the epithelial cells of simple squamous epithelia. Remember that it is the shape of the cell which form the surface of the epithelium which gives the name to the", "There are three principal shapes of epithelial cells: squamous, columnar, and cuboidal. These can be arranged in a single layer of cells as simple epithelium, either squamous, columnar or cuboidal, or in layers of two or more cells deep as stratified (layered), either squamous, columnar or cuboidal. All glands are made up of epithelial cells.", "Description. In this clip the structure and function of a ciliated epithelial cell is described. Cilia are tiny hair like structures on the surface of the cell. The hairs sweep hair, mucus, trapped dust and bacteria up to the back of the throat where it can be swallowed. " ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_special_features_of_a_ciliated_epithelial_cell", "http://www.slideshare.net/fatimaalzahraa/specialized-cells-biology", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/education/clips/zywc87h", "http://howmed.net/anatomy/histology/special-features-of-epithelial-cells/", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/ciliated-epithelium-function-structure-diagram.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/ciliated-epithelium-function-structure-diagram.html", "http://www.lab.anhb.uwa.edu.au/mb140/CorePages/Epithelia/epithel.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epithelium", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/education/clips/zb28q6f" ] }
what are the special features of a ciliated epithelial cell
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[ "Any of a suborder (Charadrii) of birds (as a plover or sandpiper) that frequent the seashore." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Many different types of birds can be found on beach shores: gulls, waterfowl, terns and raptors, but when birders use the term “shorebirds” they are referring to specific types of birds that are distinct in body shape and behavior.", "For the past 35 years, the Shore Bird, has remained one of Waikiki’s most popular restaurants, satisfying the appetites of locals and tourists alike.", "The common, or Wilson's snipe (Capella gallinago), also called jacksnipe, is a game bird of marshes and meadows...... Click the link for more information. , and stilt stilt,common name for some members of the family Recurvirostridae, shore birds including the avocet.", "www.birds-of-north-america.net. There are at least fifty types of shorebird species in North America, not including vagrants, these are birds that are blown off course during high winds or storms, and others that just happen to drop in for a short visit.", "Aphriza virgata, surfbird-sandpiper-like shorebird of Pacific coasts of North America and South America. woodcock-game bird of the sandpiper family that resembles a snipe. snipe-Old or New World straight-billed game bird of the sandpiper family; of marshy areas; similar to the woodcocks.", "That’s because the Shore Bird is not just a place to eat, it’s an experience! Located right on the beach, the Shore Bird features Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner and special touches like our very own bakery. At night our famous grill comes alive as guests show off their skills.", "Definition of SHOREBIRD. : any of a suborder (Charadrii) of birds (as a plover or sandpiper) that frequent the seashore. See shorebird defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT." ], "url": [ "http://birding.about.com/od/birdprofiles/tp/shorebirdtypes.htm", "http://shorebirdwaikiki.com/", "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/shore+bird", "http://www.birds-of-north-america.net/shorebirds.html", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/shorebird", "http://shorebirdwaikiki.com/", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/shorebird" ] }
what is a shorebird
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[ "0843 538 5229" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Insurance for Shops and Offices. If you’re looking to contact the More than phone number, dial 0843 538 5229 to speak to a member of their customer service team and have your problem addressed now.", "Our Service. To be connected to More Than Car Insurance directly you can call the phone number to the left at a standard price of 5p per minute. We provide a Premium rate call routing service for More Than Car Insurance customer service, support and sales phone numbers. More Than Car Insurance has no connection with contactnumber.org and other phone numbers can be found in the public domain or from the companies official website.", "To be connected to More Than Car Insurance directly using our premium rate connection service you can call the phone number above. Calls to 0844 numbers are charged at a standard price of 5p per minute from BT landlines.", "Contact More Than Car Insurance On: Calls to 0844 Numbers cost 5p per minute from a BT Landline other networks may vary. Find Phone Numbers is a premium rate connection service and has no connection with More Than Car Insurance. The number above connects you to: More Than Car Insurance Telephone number for customer services, sales, insurance claims and all other information.", "Benefits of using contact number to Contact More Than Car Insurance. - 1 Connect instantly to the correct business or service you wish to speak to. - 2 Significantly cheaper than traditional direct enquiry/call connection services.", "Although our suggested More Than phone number is what we would recommend for when dialling the company, we have also compiled a list of all the most recent freephone, alternative, premium rate and local numbers for you to get in touch with the company through." ], "url": [ "http://savvycaller.com/company/more-thn-more-than/", "http://www.contactnumber.org/contact/more_than_car_insurance/", "http://www.contactnumber.org/contact/more_than_car_insurance/", "http://www.findphonenumbers.co.uk/c/201/more-than-car-insurance-phone-number.html", "http://www.contactnumber.org/contact/more_than_car_insurance/", "http://savvycaller.com/company/more-thn-more-than/" ] }
more than car insurance contact numbers
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[ "Include MDM(mobile device management) in policy which gives the ability to wipe a device remotely in case of theft. Other aspect is to encrypt the data at disk level." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "At a bare minimum, that policy should include MDM (mobile device management) which gives the company the ability to remotely wipe a device in the case of loss or theft. Next, your policy should absolutely mandate that any device that connects to or holds company data be encrypted at the disk level.", "Bring your own device (BYOD) policies are making a significant impact on the workplace. Employers create BYOD policies to meet employee demands and keep employees connected. They may also do it to save money by eliminating the need for company plans and devices.", "He adds that if you don't work to prevent theft of your secrets, you'll be out of luck later: If you put policies and protocols in place first, then if they are stolen you'll have a reasonable argument that they are trade secrets because you took responsible steps to protect them, he says.", "Get rid of BYOD. Bring-Your-Own-Device policies are dangerous, Long-Daniels warns. Instead he suggests buying your employees smartphones so you can control the information flow--it's expensive, but a great investment.", "So given the risk of laptop theft and the potential losses that laptop theft can cause, what are some of the steps that individuals and organizations can implement to prevent it. Cables. One of the cheapest and most cost effective solutions to deter thieves is to attach a security cable to your laptop.", "Harrison offers five tips for how to protect your company's data from your employees' personal devices. Remote wipe and lock. Due to the nature of mobile devices, many device management solutions are focused on securing the device if it is lost or stolen.", "Exposing sensitive company data is always a fear &#8212 BYOD or not. But employees bringing in their own devices adds an extra layer to that fear sandwich. People lose smartphones and tablets. These devices also get stolen frequently.", "Since it seems that BYOD is quickly becoming the new standard in workplace technology rather than an exception, we wanted find out how companies who are already investing in a BYOD workplace, or are planning to do so in the near future, are keeping their data secure.", "Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) is getting increasing focus as the variety of platforms and devices consumers choose for their personal computing tasks explodes, and they expect to be able to use those same devices and platforms in the workplace.", "When the employee is in IT or security, the access to confidential data is even greater. According to a 2008 study by Cyber-Ark Software, almost 90% of IT employees indicated they would take sensitive company data if they were laid off." ], "url": [ "https://digitalguardian.com/blog/byod-security-expert-tips-policy-mitigating-risks-preventing-breach", "https://www.privacyrights.org/bring-your-own-device-risks", "http://www.inc.com/will-yakowicz/stolen-trade-secrets-cost-us-480-billion-a-year.html", "http://www.inc.com/will-yakowicz/stolen-trade-secrets-cost-us-480-billion-a-year.html", "http://www.symantec.com/connect/articles/laptop-security-part-one-preventing-laptop-theft", "http://www.businessnewsdaily.com/1566-employee-device-security.html", "http://www.techrepublic.com/blog/10-things/10-worst-case-byod-scenarios-and-how-to-prevent-them/", "https://digitalguardian.com/blog/byod-security-expert-tips-policy-mitigating-risks-preventing-breach", "http://www.crn.com/blogs-op-ed/channel-voices/240006736/how-to-avoid-the-five-biggest-byod-mistakes.htm", "https://www.nowsecure.com/blog/2010/08/31/departing-employees-and-data-theft/" ] }
how to avoid theft in byod
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description
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[ "Fangs " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The arrangement and number of teeth is extremely species specific. Some species of snake have virtually no teeth while others have very highly developed teeth. The function of undifferentiated teeth is to draw food items into the mouth rather than to chew.", "Yes. All snakes have teeth, or Fangs. Some use them to inject Venom, either Neurotoxic or Haematoxic, while others,which use constriction have teeth to help with digesti … on & drawing the prey into the snakes body. Most snakes are front fanged, but the Boomslang, for example, is a back fanged snake.", "Yes, California King snakes have teeth. They do not have fangs, which are found in venomous snakes. Fangs are hollow, needle-like teeth that are used to inject venom into prey … . The teeth of a King snake are very tiny and hard to see.", "Snake fangs are sharp, enlarged teeth positioned along the upper jaw at the front or rear of a snake's mouth and connected to venom glands. Only the venomous snakes, which are considered advanced snakes, sport such fangs, while the non-venomous snakes like pythons are equipped with only the normal rows of teeth.", "FANGS! Although most snakes have teeth, four rows on the top and two on the bottom, not all snakes have fangs. Only the poisonous ones do. Fangs are sharp, long, hollow or grooved teeth that are connected to a small sac in the snake’s head behind its eyes. These sacs produce a poisonous liquid called venom.", "S NAKE DENTITION (from Wikipedia ©2013) In most snakes, teeth are located on the dentary of the lower jaw, the maxilla, the palatine bone and the lateral pterygoid plate. The latter form an inner row of teeth that can move separately from the rest of the jaws and are used to help walk the jaws over prey.", "Teeth are of the pleurodont type and are generally not differentiated (aglyphous) except in venomous snakes or in species with specialised feeding habits that have fangs. None have conventional molars, premolars or incisors." ], "url": [ "http://en.wikivet.net/Snake_Teeth", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_name_for_snake_teeth", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_name_for_snake_teeth", "http://www.livescience.com/7551-snakes-fangs.html", "http://www.kidzone.ws/lw/snakes/facts06.htm", "http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/eebedia/images/b/b7/Snakedentition.pdf", "http://en.wikivet.net/Snake_Teeth" ] }
name of snake teeth
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[ "30 to 40 years of age." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Early-onset Alzheimer's is an uncommon form of dementia that strikes people younger than age 65. Glenn E. Smith, Ph.D., a neuropsychologist at Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn., answers questions about this condition.arly-onset Alzheimer's: When symptoms begin before age 65. When Alzheimer's begins in middle age, misdiagnosis may be more likely. This rare form of Alzheimer's affects work, finances and family.", "Early-onset Alzheimer's: When symptoms begin before age 65. When Alzheimer's begins in middle age, misdiagnosis may be more likely. This rare form of Alzheimer's affects work, finances and family.", "Of all the people who have Alzheimer's disease, about 5 percent develop symptoms before age 65. So if 4 million Americans have Alzheimer's, at least 200,000 people have the early-onset form of the disease. Early-onset Alzheimer's has been known to develop between ages 30 and 40, but that's very uncommon.arly-onset Alzheimer's: When symptoms begin before age 65. When Alzheimer's begins in middle age, misdiagnosis may be more likely. This rare form of Alzheimer's affects work, finances and family.", "1 Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in people over age 65 with cause possibly related to amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. 2 Almost all brain functions, including memory, movement, language, judgment, behavior, and abstract thinking, are eventually affected. 1 Huntington's disease is a heredity disorder caused by a faulty gene. 2 Children of those with the disorder have a 50% chance of getting the disease. 3 Symptoms begin in those 30 to 40 years of age, beginning with personality changes such as anxiety and depression.", "Some people with early-onset Alzheimer's have the common form of the disease, and experts don't know why these people get the disease at a younger age than others do. For most, however, early-onset Alzheimer's runs in the family.arly-onset Alzheimer's: When symptoms begin before age 65. When Alzheimer's begins in middle age, misdiagnosis may be more likely. This rare form of Alzheimer's affects work, finances and family.", "1 Alzheimer’s disease —Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia in people over 65, although the disease also occurs in people much younger. 2 Alzheimer’s affects approximately 50 percent of those over 85.3 Presently, researchers cannot definitely say what causes the disease, and there is no cure.", "Causes of dementia depend on the age when symptoms begin. In the elderly population (usually defined in this context as over 65 years of age), a large majority of dementia cases are caused by Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, or both.bout 3% of people between the ages of 65–74 have dementia, 19% between 75 and 84 and nearly half of those over 85 years of age. In 2013 dementia resulted in about 1.7 million deaths up from 0.8 million in 1990. As more people are living longer, dementia is becoming more common in the population as a whole.", "One out of every 10 persons 65 years and older is a victim of Alzheimer's disease, although early-onset victims may be in their 40s and 50s. Approximately 20 percent of Americans between the ages of 75 and 84, and almost half of those 85 years and older suffer from Alzheimer's disease.eople over the age of 65 are most frequently affected. The incidence of Alzheimer’s disease increases with age and by the age of 85 years nearly half of all people are affected by the disease.", "Alzheimer's is not just a disease of old age. Younger-onset (also known as early-onset) Alzheimer's affects people younger than age 65. Up to 5 percent of the more than 5 million Americans with Alzheimer’s have younger-onset. People who have early onset Alzheimer's may be in any stage of dementia – early stage, middle stage or late stage. The disease affects each person differently and symptoms will vary. If you are experiencing memory problems: 1 Have a comprehensive medical evaluation with a doctor who specializes in Alzheimer's disease." ], "url": [ "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/alzheimers-disease/in-depth/alzheimers/ART-20048356", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/alzheimers-disease/in-depth/alzheimers/ART-20048356", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/alzheimers-disease/in-depth/alzheimers/ART-20048356", "http://www.medicinenet.com/dementia/article.htm", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/alzheimers-disease/in-depth/alzheimers/ART-20048356", "https://www.caregiver.org/is-this-dementia-what-does-it-mean", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dementia", "http://www.psychforums.com/alzheimer/topic6466.html", "http://www.alz.org/alzheimers_disease_early_onset.asp" ] }
what age does dementia disease start
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[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Protists vs Bacteria. According to common biological classification, protists are classified under Kingdom Protista, while Bacteria are classified under Kingdom Monera. Unlike the cells of other organisms (plants and animals), protists and bacteria cells have very low level of cell differentiation. Due to this reason, the cells of a single individual are morphologically and functionally similar, thus reduces its adaptations and development capacity. The Bacteria are considered as unicellular prokaryotic organisms. Unlike eukaryotes, bacteria cells lack an organized nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts and other membrane bounded organelles. Bacterial cell has only a circular DNA, which does not associate with histone protein.", "346 CHAPTER 12 Bacteria, Protists, and Fungi Types of Bacteria Two main groups of bacteria are archaebacteria (ar kee bakTIHR ee uh) and eubacteria (YOO bak tihr ee uh). Most knownarchaebacteria live in harsh environments where few kinds ofother organisms can live. Eubacteria usually live in less harshenvironments. ", "Protists are microscopical, unicellular eukaryotes. They generally live in water. In some cases, protists form colonies of individuals, though the individuals are generally autonomous. (bacteria): archebacteria, eubacteria. unicellular org. prokaryotes: simple cellular organization, nucleus lacking membrane. Protista. protozoa brown, red, some green algae phycomycetes, myxomycetes, yeasts. eukaryotes: complex cellular organization, nucleus membrane-bound. Fungi. ascomycetes, basidiomycetes, etc.", "The cellular organization of protists is more complex-they have a membrane-bound nucleus (and other organelles distinct from the cytoplasm)- and they are therefore called eukaryotes (true-nucleus). Animals, plants and fungi, being derived from protists, are also eukaryotes. (bacteria): archebacteria, eubacteria. unicellular org. prokaryotes: simple cellular organization, nucleus lacking membrane. Protista. protozoa brown, red, some green algae phycomycetes, myxomycetes, yeasts. eukaryotes: complex cellular organization, nucleus membrane-bound. Fungi. ascomycetes, basidiomycetes, etc.", "Some protists are significant parasites of animals (e.g., five species of the parasitic genus Plasmodium cause malaria in humans and many others cause similar diseases in other vertebrates), plants (the oomycete Phytophthora infestans causes late blight in potatoes) or even of other protists. Most eukaryotic algae are autotrophic, but the pigments were lost in some groups. Other protists are heterotrophic, and may present phagotrophy, osmotrophy, saprotrophy or parasitism. Some are mixotrophic. Many protists are flagellate, for example, and filter feeding can take place where the flagella find prey. Other protists can engulf bacteria and other food particles, by extending their cell membrane around them to form a food vacuole and digest them internally, in a process termed phagocytosi", "Bacteria. The Bacteria are considered as unicellular prokaryotic organisms. Unlike eukaryotes, bacteria cells lack an organized nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts and other membrane bounded organelles. Bacterial cell has only a circular DNA, which does not associate with histone protein.", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Protist are eukaryotic, meaning they have a nucleus and membrane bound DNA complexes. Bacteria are prokaryotes without membrane bound DNA complexes or organelles. Bacteria carry their DNA in one long strand within the cells cytoplasm. They are each actually in different kingdoms the highest form of classification. Protista and Monera (bacteria's kingdom). Other kingdoms are Plant, Animal, and Fungi", "Other protists include pathogenic species such as the kinetoplastid Trypanosoma brucei, which causes sleeping sickness and species of the apicomplexan Plasmodium which cause malaria. Most eukaryotic algae are autotrophic, but the pigments were lost in some groups. Other protists are heterotrophic, and may present phagotrophy, osmotrophy, saprotrophy or parasitism. Some are mixotrophic. Many protists are flagellate, for example, and filter feeding can take place where the flagella find prey. Other protists can engulf bacteria and other food particles, by extending their cell membrane around them to form a food vacuole and digest them internally, in a process termed phagocytosis", "The taxonomic kingdom Protista is a collection of single-celled organisms that do not fit into any other category. Protists are a group made up of protozoa, unicellular algae, and slime molds. We will concentrate on the animal portion of this group: the protozoa (proto = first, zoa = animals). Protozoa are the oldest known group of heterotrophic life that consume and transform complex food particles into energ" ], "url": [ "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-protists-and-vs-bacteria/", "http://c2.griffithps.schoolwires.net/cms/lib07/IN01000714/Centricity/Domain/49/chap12.pdf", "http://www.funsci.com/fun3_en/protists/introduction.htm", "http://www.funsci.com/fun3_en/protists/introduction.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protist", "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-protists-and-vs-bacteria/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070810143104AA48Wlu", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protist", "http://eol.org/info/456" ] }
are bacteria protists
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[ "The bulge creates a feeling of tightness behind the knee as well as stiffness and swelling and pain behind the knee and calf. For many, this pain intensifies when flexing or fully extending the leg." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Some people complain of a general achy back of knee pain, others find their leg movements may be restricted by swelling or there may be a sharp pain at the back of the knee. Here we will look at the most common causes of pain behind the knee.", "The bulge creates a feeling of tightness behind the knee as well as stiffness and swelling and pain behind the knee and calf. For many, this pain intensifies when flexing or fully extending the leg. Often, these cysts go away without any treatment.", "Find an Orthopedic Specialist Near You. However, behind knee pain may be a symptom of deep vein thrombosis (blood clot in the leg), which is a serious and life-threatening condition. The blood clot can break loose and cause a pulmonary embolism in the lung, a heart attack, or even stroke. Deep vein thrombosis has similar symptoms to a Baker’s cyst.", "Back of knee pain, also known as posterior knee pain, can come in varied forms ranging from slight to sharp pain behind knee to pain in the back of knee when bending to back of knee pain after sitting.", "This includes a tear in a ligament or cartilage of the knee or arthritis. This can cause stiffness in the leg and discomfort. There are often symptoms of swelling and bruising behind the knee. The size of the cyst can determine the range of motion which is caused by the pain.", "Symptoms: Swelling (like a small water balloon), tightness and pain behind the knee Aggravating Activities: Bending and straightening the knee, walking, kneeling Onset: Can come on after a blow to the back of the knee but usually comes on gradually.", "Knee Pains When I Extend My Leg. posted about 6 years ago | Report. I've been working out consistently with no knee pains. This morning after my workout I went to work. As I was walking to the office door I felt a sharp pain in my knee. Sharp and painful. So I stopped and let the pain run its course. At this point I could not extend my leg so I took my time and tried to straighten my legs slowly. I was finally able to straighten my leg but I noticed that it clicked or popped.", "One of the more common causes of pain in the back of the knee joint, specifically, is a popliteal synovial cyst, which is also known as a baker’s cyst. This fluid-filled cyst at the back of the leg often forms in response to arthritis or other cartilage damage." ], "url": [ "http://www.knee-pain-explained.com/pain-behind-the-knee.html", "http://www.braceability.com/knee-injuries-problems/pain-behind-knee", "http://www.healthgrades.com/symptoms/behind-knee-pain", "http://www.braceability.com/knee-injuries-problems/pain-behind-knee", "http://www.mykneestretches.com/", "http://www.knee-pain-explained.com/pain-behind-the-knee.html", "http://www.dailymile.com/forums/injury/topics/2962-knee-pains-when-i-extend-my-leg", "http://www.braceability.com/knee-injuries-problems/pain-behind-knee" ] }
pain behind knee when extending leg
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[ "They have to pay to be a part of the group." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "You won't believe these 10 facts about people. A professional association is also called a business organization or a standards society. It's a group of and for people who work in the same profession. All types of industries have professional associations, including retailers, fundraisers, publishers, biologists and legal assistants. Professional associations may be national or international in scope. Being a member of a reputable professional organization in one's field is typically considered wise. It places a person in the same group as other respected professionals in his or her industry and aligns him or her with a leadership authority.", "10. a person admitted to a subordinate degree of membership in an association or institution. 11. connected, joined, or related, esp. as a companion or colleague; having equal or nearly equal responsibility. 12. having subordinate status; without full rights and privileges: an associate member. associate-a person with subordinate membership in a society, institution, or commercial enterprise; associates in the law firm bill at a lower rate than do partners. subordinate, subsidiary, underling, foot soldier-an assistant subject to the authority or control of another.", "The future of association membership models is a question of both business philosophy and language. We pack a lot of meaning into one little word. Like any profession, association management has a common language. Member could mean someone who joins for free or someone who joins for $10,000. That’s a big difference in possible meanings for one little word. “The definition of membership is in flux, yet two divergent philosophies are emerging.", "(July 2015). A professional association (also called a professional body, professional organization, or professional society) is usually a nonprofit organization seeking to further a particular profession, the interests of individuals engaged in that profession and the public interest. In the United States, PA (Professional Association), used in conjunction with a business name is a corporation formed by professionals such as barristers, engineers, dentists, and medical doctors.", "Split and merge into it. Answered by The Community. Making the world better, one answer at a time. When a group is called a membership association, it means that they have to pay to be a part of the group. Buying into the association means that there are certain privileges", "The answer is simple. A Mason (or Freemason) is a member of a fraternity known as Masonry (or Freemasonry). A fraternity is a group of men (just as a sorority is a group of women) who join together because: 1 There are things they want to do in the world. 2 There are things they want to do inside their own minds.. 3 They enjoy being together with men they like and respect. ", "Cooperative. An association or corporation established for the purpose of providing services on a nonprofit basis to its shareholders or members who own and control it. The nature and functions of cooperatives differ considerably—such as purchasing cooperatives, consumer cooperatives, and marketing cooperatives. The term cooperative also signifies the ownership of an apartment building by a nonprofit corporation that holds title to it and the property upon which it is situated. Stock in the corporation is allotted among the apartment units on the basis of their relative value or size." ], "url": [ "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-professional-association.htm", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/associate", "http://associationsnow.com/2013/05/what-does-member-mean-to-you/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Professional_association", "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_a_group_is_called_a_membership_association_it_means_that", "http://www.trowel.com/flamason/what.htm", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Membership+organization" ] }
When a group is called a membership association, it means that
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[ "Click the Tools icon at the far right of the browser window.Select Internet options.In the General tab, find the Search section and click Settings.Select Google.Click Set as default." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Make Google your default search engine. Google Search is installed but not set as your default search provider. To default to Google, here’s how you do it: 1 Click the Tools icon at the far right of the browser window. 2 Select Internet options. 3 In the General tab, find the Search section and click Settings. 4 Select Google. 5 Click Set as default and click Close. ", "Choose your homepage. You can control what page appears when you click in the top left of your screen the Home button. 1 Open Chrome. 2 In the top-right corner, click the Chrome menu. 3 Select Settings. 4 Under Appearance, check the box Show Home button. 5 Below Show Home button, click Change to choose your homepage. ", "Then, while on that page, click on the Tools menu, Internet Options item, and then click on the General tab. “. First, navigate to the page that you want to use as your home page. You can see the Google page in the background, and that the current Homepage in Internet Options is set to the MSN preview page. First Navigate to the page you want as your new home page. Then click on the Tools menu, Options item, and the Main tab: Once again you can see the Google page in the background, and that the current Home Page in the Options dialog", "Make Google your default search engine. Search right from the address bar, wherever you go on the web. Google Search is installed but not set as your default search provider. To default to Google, here’s how you do it: 1 Click the Tools icon at the far right of the browser window. 2 Select Internet options. 3 In the General tab, find the Search section and click Settings. 4 Select Googl", "1 Click the Tools icon at the far right of the browser window. 2 Select Internet options. 3 In the General tab, find the Search section and click Settings. 4 Select Google. 5 Click Set as default and click Close. Search right from the address bar, wherever you go on the web. Google Search is installed but not set as your default search provider. To default to Google, here’s how you do it: 1 ", "If you have Internet Explorer you can click on Tools, then Internet Options then you will see the Home Page section at the top. . To create home page tabs, type each address on its own line .. Note the links below that...which are the tabs that open up when you log in the IE. ", "To change your homepage in Google Chrome, open your Chrome browser and click on the menu icon represented by three lines on the top right corner of the screen next to the Web address input field. Choose Settings from the drop-down options. In the Settings screen, check the box labeled Show Home button.. ", "Hi Kribnbrew, To set MSN.com as your home page, Open Internet Explorer: 1.Go to your MSN page. 2.Click the Tools button (it looks like a gear), and then click Internet Options. 3.On the General tab, in the Home page section, click Use current. Then click apply and then click ok. ", "In reply to: Removing MSN.com as I have set Google for Homepage. Hi, in order to change the homepage from your browsers, go to settings and click on the view home page and edit it then change it to Google and save it. In reply to: Removing MSN.com as I have set Google for Homepage. To make Google my homepage i followed the tuturial in the link above.I believe if you do the same,it will help you.If that doesn't help, then you may have to reinstall your browser and follow the tutorial.", "Hey Kenny, Here's how you can set Google as your homepage in Internet Explorer. 1. Close all the Internet Explorer windows. 2. Click on Start and then type inetcpl.cpl to open the Internet options window. 3. In the General tab, under homepage, delete the website that is shown there. 4. Type http://www.google.com and press apply. 5." ], "url": [ "http://www.google.com/homepage/", "https://support.google.com/chrome/answer/95314?hl=en", "https://askleo.com/how_do_i_change_my_browser_home_page_back_to_what_i_want/", "http://www.google.com/homepage/search/", "http://www.google.com/homepage/search/", "http://productforums.google.com/d/topic/websearch/AMXoFAgdVoY", "http://www.lenovo.com/us/en/how-to-set-default-browser-for-your-homepage/", "http://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/ie/forum/ie10-windows_8/why-does-msncom-default-to-bing/38ac367b-c9c9-4b2d-90dd-0fbb5c1017b2", "http://www.cnet.com/forums/discussions/removing-msn-com-as-i-have-set-google-for-homepage-585875/", "http://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/ie/forum/ie10-windows_7/how-to-restore-google-as-a-homepage-instead-of/643b1381-c386-4916-8845-c9f2ad139d65" ] }
how do i set google as my homepage instead of msn?
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[ "Eukaryotes", "Prokaryotes are all single-celled organisms, most of which you know of as bacteria. Escherichia coli bacterium is a prokaryote, as is the streptococcus bacterium responsible for strep throat.", "Archaea and Bacteria are prokaryotes organism." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In general, prokaryotic cells are those that do not have a membrane-bound nucleus. In fact pro-karyotic is Greek for before nucleus. Besides bacteria, the cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) are a major group of prokaryotes. ", "Examples of Prokaryotes. Prokaryotes are all single-celled organisms, most of which you know of as bacteria. For example, the famous (or infamous) Escherichia coli bacterium is a prokaryote, as is the streptococcus bacterium responsible for strep throat. A prokaryote is a cell without a nucleus and eukaryotes are cells that contain nuclei. There's one quick test to distinguish prokaryotes from eukaryotes: if you can see a single organism, it's a eukaryote.", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: These are a group of organisms that lack a cell nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles. They differ from the eukaryotes, which have a cell nucleus. Most are unicellular, but a few prokaryotes such as myxobacteria have multicellular stages in their life cycles. The prokaryotes are divided into two domains: the bacteria and the archaea. Source(s): i remember from college...", "Report Abuse. Prokaryotes do not have membrane bound organelles. They can have what looks like a nucleus, a nucleoid, but this lacks a nuclear envelope and is just compacted DNA or RNA (no nuclear envelope). They possess some other structures that eukaryotes have, such as vacuole and cytoskeletons. Report Abuse. Prokaryotes are organisms that lack a cell nucleus or karyona or organelles. Most prokaryotes are unicellular, wheareas eukaryotes are always multicellular. Among the prokaryotes, you can find the bacteriae and the archae. In prokaryotes, the genetic information is not membrane-bound, in other words their DNA is not in their cell", "Living things have evolved into three large clusters of closely related organisms, called domains: Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukaryota. Archaea and Bacteria are small, relatively simple cells surrounded by a membrane and a cell wall, with a circular strand of DNA containing their genes. They are called prokaryotes. ", "User: Which of the following types of organisms are prokaryotes? Answer animals, bacteria, fungi, protists Weegy: The answer is: bacteriaExpert answered|patmarone|Points 3747|User: Which kind of molecule gives a cell membrane its fluidity? ", "Eukaryotes are organisms, including humans, whose cells have a well defined membrane-bound nucleus (containing chromosomal DNA) and organelles. The division between prokaryotes and eukaryotes reflects the existence of two very different levels of cellular organization. The distinction is that eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus containing their DNA, whereas prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus. Both eukaryotes and prokaryotes contain large RNA / protein structures called ribosomes, which produce protein.", "A prokaryote is a single-celled organism that lacks a membrane-bound nucleus (karyon), mitochondria, or any other membrane-bound organelle. The distinction is that eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus containing their DNA, whereas prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus. Both eukaryotes and prokaryotes contain large RNA / protein structures called ribosomes, which produce protein." ], "url": [ "http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/HBASE/Biology/prokar.html", "http://education.seattlepi.com/three-examples-prokaryote-three-examples-eukaryote-4492.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100118165338AA4Vb2n", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080623082953AAsXFOi", "http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/article/_0/endosymbiosis_03", "http://www.weegy.com/?ConversationId=21B9E63C", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prokaryote", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prokaryote" ] }
which organisms are prokaryotes
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[ "The main food crops are barley, corn, potatoes, sugar beets, and wheat.. The Netherlands produces a variety of other crops, including tomatoes and other warm-weather foods which are grown in hothouses.In addition to crops, the Netherlands produces dairy products, beef, poultry, lamb, and pork." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Holland is a region in the Netherlands, though the name Holland is often incorrectly used to refer to all of the Netherlands. It is in western Europe, to the west of Germany a … nd the north of Belgium, across the North sea from England. Holland covers were furniture covers made of linen cloth. The country of Holland was known to produce high quality of linen and this linen was typically used to cover over fur … niture that was not receiving regular use, hence the term holland cover.", "The Netherlands is also called Holland. Holland was a very rich area in the western part of the Netherlands, thus causing people to be mistaken. Some people who do not live in the western part of the Netherlands do not like it when people call the country Holland.", "Although the Netherlands does not collect official data on imports of certified organic products, it is a major importer. Dutch companies play an important role in import/export trade and large quantities (up to 80 percent) are re-exported, mostly to other European countries. The target of the policy is to have five percent of the total area under organic production by 2005 and 10 percent by 2010, or 200 000 hectares. The main production region is in the centre of the Netherlands, in the polders (ground which was formerly under the sea) of the province of Flevoland. The leading production cooperative is Nautilus, which has a total area of about 5 000 hectar", "Cheese from Holland. 7420 Views. The Dutch produce 650 million kilos of cheese every year. Two third is exported, which makes Holland the largest cheese exporter in the world. On average the Dutch eat 14,3 kilos of cheese per person per year. No wonder Holland has a worldwide reputation for being a", "LOCATION AND SIZE. Once known as Holland, the Netherlands is located in Western Europe. It borders Belgium to the south, Germany to the east and north, and the North Sea along its western coast. The country has a total area of 41,526 square kilometers (16,485 square miles). The coastline of the Netherlands is 451 kilometers (280 miles) long. Its land borders are 1,027 kilometers (638 miles) in length. The border with Germany is 577 kilometers (358 miles) long and that with Belgium is 450 kilometers (280 miles) long. The country is about the size of Maryland", "Potatoes are the main crop by volume, and in 1999 Dutch farmers produced 8.2 million metric tons of the crop. That same year, the Dutch harvested 5.5 million metric tons of sugar beets, 1 million metric tons of wheat, 240,000 metric tons of barley, and 58,000 metric tons of corn. The Netherlands now contains over half of all of the greenhouses in Europe, and there is a total of 44,000 acres of flowers under cultivation. Over 3,000 companies are engaged in horticulture in the kingdom." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_holland_produce", "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands", "http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/Y1669E/y1669e0c.htm", "http://www.holland.com/global/tourism/article/cheese-from-holland.htm", "http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/economies/Europe/The-Netherlands.html", "http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/economies/Europe/The-Netherlands-AGRICULTURE.html" ] }
what does the netherlands produce
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[ "July is the hottest month in New York with an average temperature of 25°C (76°F) and the coldest is January at 2°C (35°F)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Temperatures of 100 degrees Fahrenheit are not normal for New York. The city averages just 12 days a year when the thermometer peaks at 90 °F or more. New York City Temperatures: Averages by Month. The numbers here tell you how hot and cold the weather usually is in New York City, USA during each month of the year. The average high and low temperatures are listed below monthly and annually for New York City, in both degrees Fahrenheit and Celsius. Maximums and minimums are only part of the temperature picture. To fill in the rest, there's information on how many days a month get above or below a given temperatu", "August is the hottest month in York with an average temperature of 15°C (59°F) and the coldest is January at 3°C (37°F) with the most daily sunshine hours at 9 in June. The wettest month is August with an average of 65mm of rain. ", "How Often New York City Has Cold Temperatures. Low temperatures that drop below freezing are common in New York throughout winter. As well, November and April usually get the occasional night of frosty weather. New York on average has three nights a year when the thermometer sinks to 10 °F or lower. Just January and February normally have temperatures this cold. For 18 days a year, on average, the city's highest temperature doesn t get above freezing. New York City Temperatures: Averages by Month. The numbers here tell you how hot and cold the weather usually is in New York City, USA during each month of the year. The average high and low temperatures are listed below monthly and annually for New York City, in both degrees Fahrenheit and Celsius. Maximums and minimums are only part of the temperature picture. To fill in the rest, there's information on how many days a month get above or below a given temperature", "This report describes the typical weather at the New York City (New York, United States) weather station over the course of an average year. It is based on the historical records from 1974 to 2012. Earlier records are either unavailable or unreliable. The warm season lasts from June 4 to September 15 with an average daily high temperature above 73A°73â. F the hottest day of the year Is july, 25 with an average high OF°82a 82â f and LOW°Of. 67a 67â f the cold Season lasts from December 5 to march 13 with an average daily HIGH°Temperature. below 46a 46â f", "New York: Annual Weather Averages. July is the hottest month in New York with an average temperature of 25°C (76°F) and the coldest is January at 2°C (35°F) with the most daily sunshine hours at 11 in July. The wettest month is May with an average of 114mm of rain. ", "Summer. The climate on New York is generally humid continental which subsequently results in two longer summer and winter seasons. Summer generally develops in New York towards the end of April, where the temperature vastly increases from March with a maximum average temperature of around 13°C", "Average Annual Temperatures in New York. Average annual temperatures for cities, towns, parks and lakes throughout New York state are listed below. The tables give the normal maximum and minimum yearly temperatures based on weather data collected from 1981 to 2010 by the US National Climatic Data Center. ", "The Climate of New York state is generally humid continental, and features significant variation over the years. Winter temperatures average below freezing during January and February but near freezing along the Atlantic coastline, while summer like conditions prevail from June to August statewide. The remainder of New York State enjoys pleasantly warm summers, marred by only occasional, brief intervals of sultry conditions. Summer daytime temperatures usually range from the upper 70s to mid 80s °F (25 to 30 °C), over much of the state." ], "url": [ "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/New-York/Places/new-york-city-temperatures-by-month-average.php", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/york/averages/", "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/New-York/Places/new-york-city-temperatures-by-month-average.php", "https://weatherspark.com/averages/31081/New-York-United-States", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/new_york_city/averages/", "http://www.worldweatheronline.com/New-York-weather-averages/New-York/US.aspx", "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/New-York/average-annual-temperatures.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_of_New_York" ] }
average new york temperature
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[ "A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, low fat or nonfat dairy. It also includes mostly whole grains, lean meats, fish and poultry, nuts and beans." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The DASH Diet, Explained. DASH stands for Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension. It’s one of two diets recommended by the USDA to promote health and wellness and prevent chronic diseases like high blood pressure or diabetes. ", "Because the DASH diet is a healthy way of eating, it offers health benefits besides just lowering blood pressure. The DASH diet is also in line with dietary recommendations to prevent osteoporosis, cancer, heart disease, stroke and diabetes. In addition to the standard DASH diet, there is also a lower sodium version of the diet. You can choose the version of the diet that meets your health needs: 1 Standard DASH diet. 2 You can consume up to 2,300 milligrams (mg) of sodium a day.", "The DASH diet includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy products, and whole grains, as well as some legumes, poultry and fish, plus small amounts of read meat, fats and sweets. It is low in saturated fat, total fat and cholesterol. The DASH diet was not designed as a weight loss regime. It was designed to reduce blood pressure. Patients with hypertension experienced reductions of 11 mm Hg in systolic blood pressure and 6 mm Hg in diastolic", "DASH diet: An eating plan designed to lower the blood pressure. DASH is an acronym for Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension. The DASH combination diet has been shown to decrease the blood pressure and so helps prevent and control high blood pressure. The DASH combination diet is rich in fruits, vegetables, and low fat dairy foods, and low in saturated and total fat. It also is low in cholesterol, high in dietary fiber, potassium, calcium, and magnesium, and moderately high in protein.", "1 The DASH diet-high in fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy products. 2 Overall fat and saturated fat levels were low, while fiber and protein levels were high. 3 It was rich in potassium, magnesium, calcium, whole grains, poultry, fish, and nuts. The DASH diet was not designed as a weight loss regime. It was designed to reduce blood pressure. Patients with hypertension experienced reductions of 11 mm Hg in systolic blood pressure and 6 mm Hg in diastolic", "People on the DASH diet eat lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grain, low-fat dairy foods, as well as poultry, fish, meat, nuts and beans. The quantities of added fats, red meat, and sugar-laden drinks and foods are kept to a minimum. The DASH diet was not designed as a weight loss regime. It was designed to reduce blood pressure. Patients with hypertension experienced reductions of 11 mm Hg in systolic blood pressure and 6 mm Hg in diastolic", "The DASH diet is rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat dairy foods; includes meat, fish, poultry, nuts, and beans; and is limited in sugar-sweetened foods and beverages, red meat, and added fats. The DASH diet (D ietary A pproaches to S top H ypertension) is a dietary pattern promoted by the U.S. -based National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (part of the National Institutes of Health, an agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services) to prevent and control hypertension.", "The DASH Diet Plan. The DASH diet eating plan is a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, low fat or nonfat dairy. It also includes mostly whole grains; lean meats, fish and poultry; nuts and beans. It is high fiber and low to moderate in fat. It is a plan that follows US guidelines for sodium content, along with vitamins and minerals. ", "The DASH diet emphasizes vegetables, fruit and low-fat dairy foods — and moderate amounts of whole grains, fish, poultry and nuts. In addition to the standard DASH diet, there is also a lower sodium version of the diet. You can choose the version of the diet that meets your health needs: 1 Standard DASH diet. 2 You can consume up to 2,300 milligrams (mg) of sodium a day." ], "url": [ "http://www.doctoroz.com/article/dash-diet-explained?page=2", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/dash-diet/art-20048456", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/254836.php", "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=24752", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/254836.php", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/254836.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DASH_diet", "http://dashdiet.org/what_is_the_dash_diet.asp", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/dash-diet/art-20048456" ] }
what does dash diet consist of
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[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Like a lot of the best northern mexican cuisine (tacos, burritos, etc) discada originated with the peasants and cowboys. Flank steak marinated in tequila. The cooking implement, called a “disco,” is a repurposed disc harrow from a farm plow. Start with a smoking wood fire. Although it’s existed for generations along the Texas-Mexico border, discada is still a mostly unknown form of grilling outside of the locals. At its essence, discada is simply meat cooked outside over a fire.", "The dish includes a mixture of grilled meats cooked on an agricultural plow disk harrow, hence its name. The basic meats for a traditional discada include beef (usually a flank cut), bacon, ham, sausage, and Mexican chorizo. The disk is placed over an open flame, and the ingredients are introduced one at a time. The meats are seasoned and marinated according to the cook's preference and usually include salt, pepper, lime juice, and garlic. Aromatics including white or purple onions, bell peppers, Jalapeno or Serrano peppers, and tomatoes are also used to add flavor and color to the dish.", "Discada is a mixed meat dish popular in the northern Mexican states of Baja California, Sinaloa, Sonora, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo Leon león And. Tamaulipas the dish includes a mixture of grilled meats cooked on an agricultural plow disk, harrow hence its. name The meats are seasoned and marinated according to the cook's preference and usually include salt, pepper, lime juice, and garlic. Aromatics including white or purple onions, bell peppers, Jalapeno or Serrano peppers, and tomatoes are also used to add flavor and color to the dish.", "Discada is a mixed meat dish popular in the northern Mexican states of Baja California, Sinaloa, Sonora, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo Leon león And. tamaulipas The meats are seasoned and marinated according to the cook's preference and usually include salt, pepper, lime juice, and garlic. Aromatics including white or purple onions, bell peppers, Jalapeno or Serrano peppers, and tomatoes are also used to add flavor and color to the dish.", "Made time s. 51. Recipe by: RHONDA35. In this recipe, chunks of lean beef are simmered with fresh tomatoes, bell pepper, onion, garlic, and Mexican seasonings to make a rich spicy gravy (guisada). Serve with warm tortillas and garnish with guacamole, sour cream, and/or cheddar cheese for awesome guisada tacos", "When it comes to discada, Ken doesn’t like to stray from his family recipe but here are some other recipes we found for your next disco-meal. Que Rica Vida has an all-pork discada recipe that contains pork rinds, bacon and chorizo. This Discada Nortena norteña recipe is made with a vegetable medley and melted. cheese Start with a smoking wood fire. Although it’s existed for generations along the Texas-Mexico border, discada is still a mostly unknown form of grilling outside of the locals. At its essence, discada is simply meat cooked outside over a fire.", "Que Rica Vida has an all-pork discada recipe that contains pork rinds, bacon and chorizo. This Discada Nortena norteña recipe is made with a vegetable medley and melted. Cheese for a healthier, Option Heart Safe cooking has a discada made with. chicken Start with a smoking wood fire. Although it’s existed for generations along the Texas-Mexico border, discada is still a mostly unknown form of grilling outside of the locals. At its essence, discada is simply meat cooked outside over a fire.", "Serves 6-8. Ingredients: 1 lb ground meat (Discada is usually made with a combination of pork and beef) 2 cups chopped ham 2 cups chopped hotdog links 5 ounces of Chorizo (Mexican Spicy Pork Sausage) 1 onion, cut into thin slices 1 cup chopped bell peppers (optional, any color) 2 minced jalapeno peppers. Hi everyone! Today I will be sharing with you, one of my Hometown's favorite dishes! It's called Discada, and its a Meat Lover's dream! This dish is very popular in the North of Mexico specially in Monterrey and Coahuila, which is my hometown.", "Richard Gonzales of Cervantes Food Products is our guest chef for this delicious episode! Watch and share as Richard makes these incredible Spicy and Sweet Red Chile Fajitas on the DISC-IT. This discada is like a wok of art! 1 People & Blogs. " ], "url": [ "http://blog.krrb.com/discada-a-tex-mex-cookout/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discada", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discada", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discada", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/93232/south-texas-carne-guisada/", "http://blog.krrb.com/discada-a-tex-mex-cookout/", "http://blog.krrb.com/discada-a-tex-mex-cookout/", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wWz-GnNTIRA", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LbLG8wLPiuI" ] }
is discada spicy
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[ "-79.8°F, was observed at Prospect Creek Camp in the Endicott Mountains of northern Alaska, United States." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The lowest annual normal (1941–1970 mean) temperature in the United States is 9.3°F for Barrow, Alaska, which lies on the Arctic coast. Barrow also has the coolest summers (June–August) with a normal temperature of 36.4°F. The lowest ever recorded in the conterminous 48 states, –69.7°F, occurred at Rogers Pass, in Lewis and Clark County, Mont., on Jan. 20, 1954. Rogers Pass is in mountainous and heavily forested terrain about one half of a mile east of and 140 ft below the summit of the Continental Divide.", "Answer by RUClimate. Confidence votes 34.1K. The lowest temperature on record in the United States, -79.8°F, was observed at Prospect Creek Camp in the Endicott Mountains of northern Alaska (latitude 66°48'N, longitude 150°40'W) on Jan. 23, 1971. -27.2 degrees C, is the coldest recorded temperature in the UK. It was recorded in Scotland. 11 February 1895 and 10 January 1982 Braemar (Aberdeenshire) also 30 Dec … ember 1995 Altnaharra (Highland).", "The largest recorded temperature change in one place over a 24-hour period occurred on January 15, 1972 in Loma, Montana, when the temperature rose from −54 to 49 °F (−47.8 to 9.4 °C). The most dramatic temperature changes occur in North American climates susceptible to Chinook winds. Among the U.S. states, Hawaii has both the lowest state maximum of 100 °F (37.8 °C) and the highest state minimum of 12.0 °F (−11.1 °C). Indeed, tropical ocean island locations such as Hawaii often have the lowest recorded temperature ranges, sometimes with a difference of as little as 62 °F (34.4 °C).", "For the United States, the extremes are 134 °F (56.7 °C) in Death Valley, California in 1913 and −79.8 °F (−62.1 °C) recorded in Prospect Creek, Alaska in 1971. Among the U.S. states, Hawaii has both the lowest state maximum of 100 °F (37.8 °C) and the highest state minimum of 12.0 °F (−11.1 °C). Indeed, tropical ocean island locations such as Hawaii often have the lowest recorded temperature ranges, sometimes with a difference of as little as 62 °F (34.4 °C).", "The lowest ever recorded in the conterminous 48 states, -69.7°F, occurred at Rogers Pass, in Lewis and Clark County, Mont., on Jan. 20, 1954. The coldest temperature ever recorded in the U.S. was -80°F / -62°C on January 23, 1971 in Prospect Creek, Alaska. Contiguous states: Rogers Pass, Montana, January 20th, 1954. -27.2 degrees C, is the coldest recorded temperature in the UK. It was recorded in Scotland. 11 February 1895 and 10 January 1982 Braemar (Aberdeenshire) also 30 Dec … ember 1995 Altnaharra (Highland).", "Lowest Temperatures. The lowest temperature ever recorded in the United States was -80 degrees Fahrenheit (-62 degrees Celsius) on January 23, 1971 at Prospect Creek Camp, located near the Arctic Circle along the Alaska pipeline. The lower 48 states of the US hit their official coldest temperature of -70 °F on January 20, 1954 at Rogers Pass, Montana. The pass sits at 5,470 feet (1,667 metres) elevation in the Rocky Mountains, northwest of Helena.", "In the United States, the lowest temperature on record,–79.8°F, was recorded on January 23, 1971, at Prospect Creek Camp, which is located in the Endicott Mountains of Northern Alaska at latitude 66° 48′N, longitude 150° 40′W. Greenland Ranch, California, with 134°F on July 10, 1913, holds the record for the highest temperature ever officially recorded in the United States.", "As for the USA's coldest mark on record, it's -80 degrees, set in Prospect Creek, Alaska, on Jan. 23, 1971, according to Christopher Burt, weather historian for the Weather Underground. Excluding Alaska, the lowest temperature was the -70-degree temperature recorded in Rogers Pass, Mont., in January 1954. ", "The coldest temperature ever recorded east of the Mississippi River was -60°F in Tower, Minn., on Feb. 2, 1996. Hawaii is the only state that's never recorded a below-zero temperature. Many are surprised at Hawaii's 12°F reading. State by state low temperature records. Each state's low temperature record. As you would expect, the coldest temperature ever officially recorded in the USA was in Alaska. It was -79.8°F-rounded off to -80°F-observed at Prospect Creek Camp in the Endicott Mountains of northern Alaska on Jan. 23, 1971." ], "url": [ "http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0001430.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_was_the_coldest_temperature_recorded_in_the_United_States", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_temperature_extremes", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_temperature_extremes", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_was_the_coldest_temperature_recorded_in_the_United_States", "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather-Extremes/US/coldest.php", "http://www.weatherexplained.com/Vol-1/Record-Setting-Weather.html", "http://www.usatoday.com/story/weather/2013/12/10/antarctica-cold-record/3950019/", "http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/weather/wcstates.htm" ] }
What is the coldest temperature ever recorded in the United States? Where did it occur?
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[ "324-45472 " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Positive: 60 %. stampy's phone number Find answers now! No. 1 Questions & Answers Place. More questions about Others. Read more. Positive: 53 %. stampys real phone number.", "Sometimes, they will offer a choice of two or three different line numbers. When you subs … cribe for a phone service, phone number is included in the plan. There are different phone numbers you could choose from: local number, local vanity number, toll free number or toll free vanity number.", "stampy's phone number Find answers now! No. 1 Questions & Answers Place. More questions about Others. Read more. Positive: 59 %. Your order is delivered right to your door. There is a nominal service and handling charge for stamps purchased by phone or fax. LEGAL.", "His real phone number is 324-45472 and if Joseph Garrett aka stampy I'm his biggest fan.I would be playing with him but I don't have Minecraft.", "1 Stock number stamps contain movable bands with the numbers 0 - 9. 2 Choose between a sturdy metal core frame or sleek, economical plastic frame number stamp.", "Answers. sicily and rendon | 02/07 2014 20:41. my brother rendon love love loves all your videos and everyday he watches them and my faviote person is leeeeee rendon is you how can we get added to your love garden and rendon wants to call you or facetime you our phone number [402 813 2151. Positive: 65 %.", "Stampylongnose fan club | fansite with photos, videos, and, Fanpop community fan club for stampylongnose fans to share, stampylongnose videos. what is stampy's phone number.." ], "url": [ "http://www.weknowtheanswer.com/q/stampy-s-phone-number", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_stampylongnose_phone_number", "http://www.weknowtheanswer.com/q/what-is-stampys-phone-number", "http://www.answersocean.com/Mobile-Phones/What-Is-Stampylonghead's-Phone-Number?_3302710", "http://www.thestampmaker.com/rubber-stamps/stock-stamps/stock-number-stamps.aspx", "http://www.weknowtheanswer.com/q/what-is-stampys-phone-number", "http://www.worksmitsu.com/what-is-stampys-phone-number.html" ] }
stampy phone number
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[ "It is about a very special kind of Chinese porcelain." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Famille verte. Meaning the green family. Overglaze enamel decoration on export and Imperial porcelain. Developed during the Ming dynasty from multicolored decorations with tranclucent enamels, applied during secondary firing/s on glazed porcelin. The colors are usually red, green, yellow, blue and black. Which name that best describes a certain five-color decoration depends on the style of the decoration, where we by Famille Verte should assume a Kangxi style and period porcelain shapes and decoration.", "A technical characteristic of genuine famille verte is the halo effect or the iridescence on top of the glaze surrounding the enamels which is particularly evident around the blue enamels. It is a rainbow covering the glaze connecting to the overglaze blue enamel. The colors are usually red, green, yellow, blue and black. Which name that best describes a certain five-color decoration depends on the style of the decoration, where we by Famille Verte should assume a Kangxi style and period porcelain shapes and decoration.", "Famille Rose & Famille Verte. When western explorers first made contact with the Chinese, they returned with word of many fascinating art forms, products, and innovations. One of these art forms was Chinese porcelain, which subsequently became known as what else-China. One of these innovations was the color family known as Famille Verte. But European influences can also be found to have influenced Chinese designs; this is the case with the color family and designs associated with Famille Rose. Famille Verte originated in the early eighteenth century.", "Kangxi Famille Verte Porcelain Collection at the National Gallery of Art Washington. It's name requires no explanation being based on a ostensible and striking fact. All the pieces of this family are resplendent with copper-green colour, which absorbs every other.. Famille Verte Kangxi Porcelains. In addition to having an amazing collection of western sculpture and paintings, the National Gallery of Art in Washington DC. also holds within it's vast collections one of the finest collections in the world of fine porcelains from China made during the Kangxi period (1662-1722).", "Regarding your vase, it is painted in a generally ok Famille Verte style. Both families are collectors and trade names, and there is no scientific definition on them. Generally they should relate to: 1. Date of production. A brief explanation. To my mind your baluster vase is made early in the 20th century. I believe so because the shape is slightly different from the typical early 18th century ones I have seen. The rim of the lid is a little too wide and the neck of the vase is a little too high.", "The exhibition Famille Verte is about a very special kind of Chinese porcelain. Simply put, famille verte (c.1680-1725) wares are extraordinarily fine and beautiful objects. The colourful decorations of flowers, butterflies, mythical animals or Chinese figural scenes are rendered in painstaking detail. As a new, modern type of ware, famille verte enjoyed a widespread appeal and was produced for the domestic Chinese market as well as for export to Europe. Nowadays, famille verte can be found in museums, country houses, palaces and private collections all over Europe and the USA.", "Chinese Kangxi famille-verte porcelain has very refined paste producing a fine grained porcelain and the glaze tends to be thin, with a luminous and slightly blue glaze whereas the glaze on the 19th century copies are often thicker and very greyish in comparison. (However, there are exceptions to the rule) Towards the end of the Kangxi period famille-verte porcelain gave way to porcelain with new colours including, pink (the primary colour in famille-rose) opaque yellow, and opaque lime-green and opaque turquoise.", "Chinese Kangxi famille-verte porcelain is innovative and with a character all of its own. The multiplicity of designs and their sophistication are to be marvelled at. Often inspired by the Ming novel the ‘The Three Kingdoms’ and the’ Romance of the Western Chamber’. (However, there are exceptions to the rule) Towards the end of the Kangxi period famille-verte porcelain gave way to porcelain with new colours including, pink (the primary colour in famille-rose) opaque yellow, and opaque lime-green and opaque turquoise.", "I mention this only to let you know there is a limit to what I can do at a distance without handling the piece. Regarding Famille Rose and Famille Verte I will give a brief explanation below. This is also explained-with pictures-on a special page on export porcelain patterns on this site. A brief explanation. To my mind your baluster vase is made early in the 20th century. I believe so because the shape is slightly different from the typical early 18th century ones I have seen. The rim of the lid is a little too wide and the neck of the vase is a little too high.", "Famille Verte should be Kangxi, Famille Rose should be Yongzheng or Qianlong. 2. Style-Famille Verte should be Chinese in style and refer back to Chinese prints and paintings of the Kangxi era. Famille Rose should be a flowery export style based on the emerging Rococo style in Europe. 3. Enamels. A brief explanation. To my mind your baluster vase is made early in the 20th century. I believe so because the shape is slightly different from the typical early 18th century ones I have seen. The rim of the lid is a little too wide and the neck of the vase is a little too high." ], "url": [ "http://www.gotheborg.com/glossary/familleverte.shtml", "http://www.gotheborg.com/glossary/familleverte.shtml", "http://www.asianartmall.com/porcelainfamille.htm", "http://plcombs.blogspot.com/2014/11/kangxi-famille-verte-porcelain.html", "http://www.gotheborg.com/qa/familles.shtml", "http://www.groningermuseum.nl/en/exhibition/famille-verte", "http://www.chinese-porcelain-art.com/articles/anthony-gray-chinese-kangxi-famille-verte/", "http://www.chinese-porcelain-art.com/articles/anthony-gray-chinese-kangxi-famille-verte/", "http://www.gotheborg.com/qa/familles.shtml", "http://www.gotheborg.com/qa/familles.shtml" ] }
what is famille verte
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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Aron (/aerən/) ærən is a masculine given name and a. Surname it is an alternate spelling Of, aaron prominent biblical figure in The Old. testament Aron (/aerən/) ærən is a masculine given name and a. surname", "You are good intellectually and require several outlets for your energies. You are not a builder but a planner, and you want others to carry out your plans.You are bold, independent, inquisitive and interested in research. You know what you want and why you want it. You are very intuitive. You have a reservoir of inspired wisdom combined with inherited analytical ability, which could reward you through expressions of spiritual leadership, business analysis, marketing, artistic visions, and scientific research.", "Aron (/aerən/) ærən is a masculine given name and a. Surname it is an alternate spelling Of, aaron prominent biblical figure in The Old. Testament the name means, mountaineer or mount of. strength Aron (/aerən/) ærən is a masculine given name and a. surname", "The Hidden Passion Number represents your hidden talent. It shapes your personality, and guides your life. There are also the Karmic Lessons Numbers, associated with your full name (first name, middle name and last name) as it spelled in your birth certificate. To see these numbers, please, enter your FULL NAME. You know what you want and why you want it. You are very intuitive. You have a reservoir of inspired wisdom combined with inherited analytical ability, which could reward you through expressions of spiritual leadership, business analysis, marketing, artistic visions, and scientific research.", "Searching baby name according to your choice is no more a task of frustration, We make it easy for you with Babynology advanced search baby names platform, Now you can get baby names for girls or boys in just fraction of seconds along with meaning, origin and other relevant details. We are here to bring in the easy way to search unique, popular, famous, cute, unusual, and God baby names from all across the world. Dive into the ocean of baby names to get started your search for baby names of your favorite or desired alphabet from A to Z. Our search helps you in gaining a huge and versatile collection of baby names according to your culture/origin/tradition. Our list is updated, and a interesting blend of old and recent baby name", "[ syll. a-mran, am-r- an ] The baby boy name Amran is pronounced as aeMRAHN †. Amran's origin is Hebrew. Amran is a variant form of the Hebrew name Amram. Amran is infrequently used as a baby name for boys. It is not ranked within the top 1000 names. A baby name that sounds like Amran is the name Amren. ", "Kamron /kam-ron/ [2 sylls.] as a name for boys (also used less regularly as girls' name Kamron). Kamron's name origins are Scottish and Gaelic, and Kamron means crooked nose. Kamron is a version of Kameron (Scottish, Gaelic): version of Cameron. Kamran is a common last name. Kreatif forms: Kairon, Kamro, Kayron. ", "Put this Hebrew name on your site / blog! Use this code: My Hebrew Name: Courtesy of My Hebrew Name Click here to look up your Hebrew name on Facebook. ", "Kamron is another typical Americanized respelling of Cameron. Cameron actually comes from a medieval Highland Scottish family name and is derived from the Gaelic words “cam” meaning “crooked” and “sron” sròn “meaning”. nose The Highland Cameron clan was known for their courage and ingenuity, and their clan motto is a Gaelic phrase meaning “unite.” In the Lowlands of Scotland, the clansmen are thought to have a territorial origin from the lands of Cameron near Edinburgh." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aron_(name)", "http://www.sevenreflections.com/name/Amron/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aron_(name)", "http://www.sevenreflections.com/name/Amron/", "http://www.babynology.com/search-babyname.php", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Amran", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Kamron", "http://www.my-hebrew-name.com/view.cgi?image=amron.gif&name=amron&id=1204", "http://www.ohbabynames.com/meaning/name/kamron/2026" ] }
name meaning amron
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[ "Chasteberry (Vitex agnus-catus) is a small brown berry fruit of the chaste tree which is about the size of peppercorns and smells like peppermint" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Chasteberry is not a hormone, nor does it contain hormones. It is a gentle and slow-acting herbal extract as opposed to a hormone prescription that can be expected to have a forceful and immediate impact on your glands and organs. It does not have the side effects that synthetic hormones have.", "Vitex agnus-castus (chaste tree berry) is a well-known herb that has been used for centuries in Europe for hormonal imbalances in women. It may help women with PCOS who are lacking a normal menstrual cycle and thus don't ovulate or menstruate.", "Vitex agnus-castus is the fruit of the chaste tree. The fruit and seed are used to make medicine. There is some scientific evidence that chasteberry can reduce symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS), especially breast pain, bloating, depression, headache, and constipation.", "For centuries, chasteberry has been used to treat many hormone-related gynecologic conditions. The current literature supports the use of chasteberry for cyclical breast discomfort and premenstrual syndrome; data on its use for menstrual irregularities and fertility disorders are weak.", "Chasteberry (Vitex agnus-catus) is a small brown berry fruit of the chaste tree which is about the size of peppercorns and smells like peppermint. Chasteberry has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries for its health benefits. In its ripe form, the fruit is used in the preparation of herbal liquids and powdered extracts. The fruit is also known as vitex, monk's pepper, or monk's berry as it was used by ancient Romans to curb the sexual urges in monks.", "Chasteberry is the fruit of the chaste tree, a small shrub-like tree native to Central Asia and the Mediterranean region. The dried ripe chasteberry is used to prepare liquid extracts or solid extracts that are put into capsules and tablets.", "Vitex (Chasteberry) Aids Fertility and PCOS. Vitex agnus-castus (chaste tree berry) is a well-known herb that has been used for centuries in Europe for hormonal imbalances in women. It may help women with PCOS who are lacking a normal menstrual cycle and thus don't ovulate or menstruate.", "In medieval times, the chasteberry (botanically known as Vitex agnus-castus) was thought to suppress the libido of both males and females. Legend has it that monks once chewed on the dried berries in an effort to adhere to their vows of celibacy." ], "url": [ "http://www.ovarian-cysts-pcos.com/vitex.html", "http://www.ovarian-cysts-pcos.com/vitex.html", "http://www.rxlist.com/chasteberry/supplements.htm", "http://www.aafp.org/afp/2005/0901/p821.html", "http://www.homeremediesweb.com/chasteberry-health-benefits.php", "http://pilladvised.com/herb-guide/chasteberry-know-what-herbs-do-what/", "http://www.ovarian-cysts-pcos.com/vitex.html", "http://wholehealthchicago.com/2009/05/11/chasteberry/" ] }
what does chasteberry do
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description
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[ "They live primarily in the lakes of Africa with a migratory route across Eastern Europe to Kazakhstan" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) is a large aquatic soaring bird from the order Pelecaniformes. It breeds in interior North America, moving south and to the coasts, as far as Central America and South America, in winter. The German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin described the American white pelican in 1789. The scientific name means red-billed pelican, from the Latin term for a pelican, Pelecanus, and erythrorhynchos, derived from the Ancient Greek words erythros (ἐρυθρός, red) + rhynchos (ῥύγχος, bill).", "Florida has two Pelicans, the Brown who is a year round resident and the White Pelican who is a snowbird and only comes here in the winter. A White Pelican at Sanibel Island, Florida Pelecanus erythrorhynchos Photo credit: Dick Daniels The Pelican is a truly exciting bird to watch. Florida has two Pelicans, the Brown who is a year round resident and. the White Pelican who is a snowbird and only comes here in the winter. A White Pelican at Sanibel Island, Florida Pelecanus erythrorhynchos Photo credit: Dick Daniels.", "The Great White Pelican is also called by other names such as the Eastern White Pelican, Rosy pelican or white pelican. These pelicans are often found in warm fresh water. They inhabit areas of Africa, Asia and Europe. They live primarily in the lakes of Africa with a migratory route across Eastern Europe to Kazakhstan. Others of this species live and breed in the Dante River in Romania. They are not found south of the Amazon River. A large population of these birds live in the Gulf of Mexico. The Peruvian Pelican is another species of pelican that inhabit the Americas. It inhabits the west coast of South America from Lobos de Tierra Island in Peru to Pupuya Islet in Chile.", "White pelicans have a wingspan of 9 feet, and males and females are similar in appearance. In flight they can be confused with wood storks or whooping cranes as all three birds have similar distinctive black wingtips that stand out against the all-white plumage. White pelicans are cooperative feeders. They do not plunge dive like the brown pelican, but rather, they use a coordinated feeding strategy and swim in a line or half circle, ‘herding’ fish towards the shore. Two groups of pelicans will sometimes ‘herd’ fish towards each other.", "The American white pelican about four feet tall and has a wingspan of about nine feet. It is entirely white except for its black-edged wings that are visible when the American white pelican is in flight. It has a long neck, a long orange bill with an expandable pouch and short orange legs with big webbed feet. ", "The great white pelican is a huge bird, with only the Dalmatian pelican averaging larger amongst the pelicans. The wingspan can range from 226 to 360 cm (7.41 to 11.81 ft), with the latter measurement the largest recorded among extant flying animals outside of the great albatrosses. For the North American bird also called white pelican, see American white pelican. The great white pelican (Pelecanus onocrotalus) also known as the eastern white pelican, rosy pelican or white pelican is a bird in the pelican family. It breeds from southeastern Europe through Asia and in Africa in swamps and shallow lak", "White Pelican. Unlike the brown pelicans, which are year-round residents of Florida, white pelicans spend only part of the year here. In fact, it is estimated that over 1,500 white pelicans migrate to the area from October through March. White pelicans search for food in large groups. Instead of diving for food the way brown pelicans do, white pelicans swim on the surface in a semicircle and herd the fish to shallower water near the shore. Then using their pouches as fishnets, the white pelicans submerge their heads and necks and scoop up the fish.", "Thanks to a 30-year leg banding study, biologists now know that the pelicans nesting in the Minnesota area overwinter in Mexico, Texas and other Gulf States. Studies also show that white pelicans can live as long as 30 years. The is promising for the American white pelican in Wisconsin. To view white pelicans this summer, visit Horicon Marsh National Wildlife Refuge. Spotting scopes at the visitor center offer a close-up experience from a safe distance. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_White_Pelican", "http://www.gator-woman.com/pelicans.html", "http://wanttoknowit.com/where-do-pelicans-live/", "http://www.wildflorida.com/wildlife/birds/White_Pelican.php", "http://www.nhptv.org/natureworks/whitepelican.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_White_Pelican", "http://www.swfwmd.state.fl.us/education/interactive/southerncoastal/popups/whitepelican.html", "http://dnr.wi.gov/org/caer/ce/eek/critter/bird/pelican.htm" ] }
where do white pelicans live
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location
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[ "Indices are designed to be broad measures of performance of an asset class or a subset of that asset class." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Indices allow investors to gain an insight into the performance of an asset class or a segment of that asset class. Indices are used as the underlying for various financial instruments and to benchmark the performance of portfolios designed to replicate the performance of a given", "Key features of indices. Indices are designed to be broad measures of performance of an asset class or a subset of that asset class. So that indices are widely adopted, the methodology used to create an index is often published to give stakeholders an understanding of how decisions governing index calculation are made. Also, indices are sometimes designed to be investable.", "Price-weighted and market-weighted indices. There are two main kinds of index, with each using a different formula to determine the index's price. Market value/ capitalisation weighted indices base the weighting that a company has in the index on the company's total market value. Basically, the bigger the company, the bigger the influence they will have on the index as a whole. Market value weighted indices are the most common type. The FTSE100 is one example. Price-weighted indices base the weighting that a company has in the index on the company's share price. Companies with large market capitalisations have the biggest influence on", "There are indices for almost every conceivable sector of the economy and stock market. Many investors are familiar with these indices through index funds and exchange-traded funds whose investment objectives are to track the performance of a particular index.", "A statistical measure of change in an economy or a securities market. In the case of financial markets, an index is an imaginary portfolio of securities representing a particular market or a portion of it. Each index has its own calculation methodology and is usually expressed in terms of a change from a base value.", "The red blood cell indices (RBC indices) are part of a routine blood test called the complete blood count (CBC). The CBC is used as a measure of general health. It measures the quantity and physical characteristics of different populations of cells found in the blood." ], "url": [ "http://www.asx.com.au/products/indices.htm", "http://www.asx.com.au/products/indices.htm", "http://en.tradimo.com/learn/stock-trading/stock-market-index/", "http://www.sec.gov/answers/indices.htm", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/i/index.asp", "http://www.healthline.com/health/rbc-indices" ] }
what are indices
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description
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[ "Horse-like creatures that have black and white vertical stripes along their bodies," ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Zebras are a horse like figure with Black and White stripes and a stubby tail. Zebras live in the Republic of Congo.and are going extinct.", "Zebras are single-hoofed animals that are native to Africa. Zebras are very closely related to horses and donkeys; in fact, they are in the same genus, Equus. The most prominent feature of zebras is the bold patterns on their coats.", "Zebras are horse-like animals that live in Africa, with three separate species of zebras found on that continent. The plains zebra is the most common, with the mountain zebra and the Grevy's zebra less so.", "The most famous features of zebras are their black and white stripes, which serve as a sort of protective coloration, making it difficult to distinguish the animal against certain backgrounds and hard to determine where one zebra ends and another begins.", "5. Cancel. Zebras are horse-like creatures that have black and white vertical stripes along their bodies, which act as a visual camouflage from predators. Identify a zebra in the wild with information from an animal behavior specialist in this free video on zoo animals. Part of the Video Series: Zoo Animals.", "10. Cancel. Zebras are horse-like creatures that have black and white vertical stripes along their bodies, which act as a visual camouflage from predators. Identify a zebra in the wild with information from an animal behavior specialist in this free video on zoo animals." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_zebras_look_like", "http://www.livescience.com/27443-zebras.html", "http://www.ehow.com/facts_4968115_what-does-zebra-look-like.html", "http://www.ehow.com/facts_4968115_what-does-zebra-look-like.html", "http://www.ehow.com/video_5113135_zebra-look-like_.html", "http://www.ehow.co.uk/video_5113135_zebra-look-like_.html" ] }
what do zebras look like
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description
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[ "Monosaccharides" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Simple sugars are called monomers which is mono saccharides.The mono saccharides for carbohydrates are glucose, fructose and glactose. Carbohydrates can also be Di saccharide … s which is sucrose, lactose. 1 Understanding What Simple Sugars Are Fructose, glucose, refined table sugar, and high-fructose corn syrup are all examples of simple sugars. 2 These are simple carbohydrates that consist of one or two sugars.", "Monomers are the basic building blocks of larger organic molecules. Monosaccharides are the monomers that make up carbohydrates. Glucose is an example of a monosaccharide. Glycerol and fatty acids are the monomers that make up lipids. Nucleotides are the monomers that make up nucleic acids. Amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins.", "A monomer carbohydrate, which is a monosaccharide, would be something like glucose, one molecule of a simple sugar. A disaccharide would be sucrose. 1 Understanding What Simple Sugars Are Fructose, glucose, refined table sugar, and high-fructose corn syrup are all examples of simple sugars. 2 These are simple carbohydrates that consist of one or two sugars.", "A monomer carbohydrate, which is a monosaccharide, would be something like glucose, one molecule of a simple sugar. A disaccharide would be sucrose. A polymer carbohydrate, or … polysaccharide, would be any starch, which is chains of monosaccharides. 21 people found this useful. Simple sugars are called monomers which is mono saccharides.The mono saccharides for carbohydrates are glucose, fructose and glactose. Carbohydrates can also be Di saccharide … s which is sucrose, lactose.", "Monomers are similar identical units covalently bonded to each other to from polymers. The monomer of carbohydrates are monosaccharides. Carbohydrates are polymers so its monomer is a simple sugar called monosaccharide. Simple sugars are called monomers which is mono saccharides.The mono saccharides for carbohydrates are glucose, fructose and glactose. Carbohydrates can also be Di saccharide … s which is sucrose, lactose.", "A monomer is a small molecular subunit that can be combined with similar subunits to form larger molecules. In living systems, like our own bodies, these larger molecules include carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids and proteins. Glucose is an example of a monosaccharide. Glycerol and fatty acids are the monomers that make up lipids. Nucleotides are the monomers that make up nucleic acids. Amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins.", "Monomers are similar identical units covalently bonded to each other to from polymers. The monomer of carbohydrates are monosaccharides. Carbohydrates are polymers so its mono … mer is a simple sugar called monosaccharide. + 60 others found this useful. 1 Understanding What Simple Sugars Are Fructose, glucose, refined table sugar, and high-fructose corn syrup are all examples of simple sugars. 2 These are simple carbohydrates that consist of one or two sugars.", "Carbohydrates have the general molecular formula CH 2 O, and thus were once thought to represent hydrated carbon. However, the arrangement of atoms in carbohydrates has little to do with water molecules. Starch and cellulose are two common carbohydrates. Both are macromolecules with molecular weights in the hundreds of thousands. Both are polymers (hence polysaccharides ); that is, each is built from repeating units, monomers, much as a chain is built from its links. The monomers of both starch and cellulose are the same: units of the sugar glucose. ", "Glucose monomers can be put together to make starch and glycogen. Plants store energy as starch, while animals store it as glycogen. Structural carbohydrates, such as cellulose in plant cell walls and chitin in the exoskeleton of insects, are also made of glucose monomers. Glucose is an example of a monosaccharide. Glycerol and fatty acids are the monomers that make up lipids. Nucleotides are the monomers that make up nucleic acids. Amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_monomer_for_carbohydrates", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/monomers-types-examples-quiz.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_monomer_for_carbohydrates", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_monomers_of_carbohydrates_called", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_monomers_of_carbohydrates_called", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/monomers-types-examples-quiz.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_monomer_for_carbohydrates", "http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/C/Carbohydrates.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/monomers-types-examples-quiz.html" ] }
monomers that constitute carbohydrates
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entity
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[ "12–15 years" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Cat lifespan varies from breed to breed; however, the average lifespan of a free-roaming cat is less than 3 years, whereas the lifespan of an indoor cat averages 15 to 18 years. Spayed and neutered cats live longer because they do not develop ovarian or testicular cancers. Cat Years. Cats and humans age differently but the typical 1-year old cat is equivalent to a 16 to 17-year old teenager. Between the ages of 1 and 9, each year equates to 5 to 6 years in humans. A 25-year age cat is 108 years old in human term", "So, what is the life expectancy of cats vs. dogs? Since the average lifespan of a cat is 12 to 19 years, and the dog with the shortest lifespan lives only an average of 8 years, all things being equal, cats live longer than dogs. The average lifespan of a cat living indoors is higher than that of a cat on the street, even if that cat is only on the street part of the time. The average lifespan of a cat has increased dramatically in the past 20 years as veterinary care has become more sophisticated.", "Relevance. Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: 15-19 is average although mine lived to be 14 (25 lb very obese and unhealthy cat), 20 years (maine coon tabby mix, died of old age), and 27 years old (my tuxedo cat, died of renal failure, basically old age). If you take care of your cats they can live into their 20s easily. ", "A strong genetic background for longevity can't be discounted. Given proper care, nutrition, and regular veterinary visits, a cat kept indoors can live as long as 21 years or more. (The average age of cats is 12-15 years) This is, of course, barring any serious medical conditions or untimely accidents. ", "Today cats live longer than ever. Just 20 years ago the life expectancy of a cat was four to six years; today they live 15 years or more. Life expectancy in cats depends on many things, but the most important factor is whether he is an indoor-only cat or an outdoor cat. Life expectancy varies significantly between the two. 1 Indoor cats generally live from 12-18 years of age. 2 Many may live to be in their early 20s. 3 The oldest reported cat was 28 years old at the time of death. 4 Outdoor cats generally live to be around four to five", "A popular misconception is that cats age seven years (in human years) for each calendar year. In fact, feline aging is much more rapid during the first two years of life. A cat reaches the approximate human age of 15 during its first year, then 24 at age 2. In a handful of documented cases, cats have exceeded 30 years in age. Typically, indoor cats may live 12 to 18 years, with many surviving into their 20s. Outdoor cats face greater threat of accident and/or illness, and average roughly 10 years. Use the chart below to calculate your pet’s age:", "Cats that spend time indoors only, will have a longer life. Indoor cats are less exposed to bacteria, diseases, traffic accidents or the danger of chewing on toxic plants. Indoor cats may live between 12 and 15 years of average. However, the record age of an indoors cat is 25. This is the official record cat age that appears in the Guinness book of records, however, unofficially, some say that the record age is close to 36 years. By the time the cat is 3 years old, his age is the equivalent of a 32 year old human. The following years will each count as 4 human years. So, a cat that lives to be 12 (which is the average cat life span), is like a 64", "Average Lifespan of a Cat. The average lifespan of a cat living indoors is higher than that of a cat on the street, even if that cat is only on the street part of the time. The average lifespan of a cat has increased dramatically in the past 20 years as veterinary care has become more sophisticated. The average life expectancy for a strictly indoor cat is 12 to 15 years. Many live to be much longer; the oldest cat on record died at the age of 38 years and 3 days, according to the Guinness Book of World Records", "The life expectancy of a cat is typically 12–15 years. However, some cats may attain the age of 21 years or more. By comparison, the average life expectancy of humans in the United States at birth in 2014 was 79.56 years. A one-year-old cat is roughly comparable, in developmental terms, to a 15-year-old-human" ], "url": [ "http://www.vetinfo.com/average-cat-lifespan.html", "http://pets.thenest.com/average-lifespan-cats-vs-dogs-5379.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090105154825AAzEtYU", "http://cats.about.com/cs/catmanagement101/f/lifespan_cats.htm", "http://www.petplace.com/article/cats/keeping-your-cat-healthy/senior-cat-care/life-expectancy-in--cats", "http://www.catster.com/cats-101/calculate-cat-age-in-cat-years", "http://www.vetinfo.com/indoor-outdoor-cat-life-expectancy.html", "http://pets.thenest.com/average-lifespan-cats-vs-dogs-5379.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat_years" ] }
average age of cats
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numeric
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[ "It scan is an imaging test and it helps to diagnose problems of the gallbladder and liver." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A HIDA scan is used to evaluate if you have gallbladder disease and/or to determine if your bile ducts are open. If your gallbladder has been removed, the physician may refer you for this test to evaluate the bile ducts. ", "A gallbladder scan is also called a hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid scan (HIDA scan), gallbladder radionuclide scan, hepatobiliary scan, cholescintigraphy, or hepatobiliary scintigraphy. A gallbladder scan is only one method used to diagnose conditions of the gallbladder, liver and bile ducts. A gallbladder scan, also known as a HIDA (hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid) scan, is a procedure that uses a radioactive substance to take pictures of your gallbladder, liver, and bile ducts.", "A Hepatobiliary Iminodiacetic Acid (HIDA) scan refers to an imaging procedure, through which a medical expert tracks the production and flow of bile from your liver, into your small intestines. This procedure creates images of your gall bladder, liver, small intestines and the bile ducts. ", "Guide. A gallbladder scan is a nuclear scanning test that is done to check gallbladder function. The scan can find blockage in the tubes (bile ducts) that lead from the liver to the gallbladder and small intestine (duodenum). During a gallbladder scan, a radioactive tracer substance is injected into a vein in the arm. The liver removes the tracer from the bloodstream and adds it to the bile that normally flows through the bile ducts to the gallbladder. The gallbladder then releases the tracer into the beginning of the small intestine.", "Definition. A HIDA scan is an imaging test. It helps to diagnose problems of the gallbladder and liver. Bile is a fluid that is made in the liver. It is stored in the bile duct. This fluid helps your body digest certain foods. If there is a problem with the production or flow of bile, a HIDA scan may find the problem", "Cholescintigraphy is a test done by nuclear medicine physicians to diagnose obstruction of the bile ducts (for example, by a gallstone or a tumor), disease of the gallbladder, and bile leaks. ", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. A cholescintigraphy scan, also known as: hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA), paraisopropyl iminodiacetic acid (PIPIDA), or diisopropyl iminodiacetic acid (DISIDA) scan is a nuclear imaging procedure to evaluate the health and function of the gallbladder. ", "HIDA Scan. HIDA scan is an imaging procedure that helps your doctor track the production and flow of bile from your liver to your small intestine. Bile is a fluid produced by your liver that helps your digestive system break down fats in the foods you eat. A HIDA scan, which stands for hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid scan, creates pictures of your liver, gallbladder, biliary tract and small intestine. A HIDA scan can also be called cholescintigraphy, hepatobiliary scintigraphy or hepatobiliary scan." ], "url": [ "http://www.memorial.org/assets/pdf/HIDA_Scan-1.pdf", "http://www.healthgrades.com/procedures/gallbladder-scan", "http://www.medicalhealthtests.com/articles/546/medical-tests/hida-scan-for-gallbladder.html", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/gallbladder-scan", "http://www.mountsinai.org/patient-care/health-library/treatments-and-procedures/hida-scan", "http://www.medicinenet.com/cholescintigraphy/article.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholescintigraphy", "http://floydmemorial.com/diagnostic-imaging/diagnostic-tools/nuclear-medicine/hida-scan/" ] }
what is a HIDa scan
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description
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[ "Cane sugar is healthier than beet sugar." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Not really. Some people even claim that cane is healthier than beet sugar. By the time they are fully refined into the white granular material that you see bagged in the marketplace, neither is anything more than just sucrose with all of the possibly healthy components removed.", "The sugar we use daily is generally produced either from sugar cane or sugar beet. Sugar beet is a root crop which, once harvested and processed, accounts somewhere … in the region of 30% of the world's sugar production. It is also beginning to be processed for use as an alternative fuel. Some people even claim that cane is healthier than beet sugar. By the time they are fully refined into the white granular material that you see bagged in the marke … tplace, neither is anything more than just sucrose with all of the possibly healthy components removed.", "I keep finding information about sugar in unexpected places. Previously as part of the Sugar Spirit project I read this from Sugar.org, the sugar industry's website: Sugar is simply separated from the beet or cane plant, and the result is 99.95% pure sucrose (sugar). The sucrose from sugar beets and sugar cane is not only identical to one another, but each is the same as the sucrose present in fruits and vegetables. But I've come across some contradictory statements in a different book.", "Comments. Cane and Beet Sugar, Revisited. Sugar is simply separated from the beet or cane plant, and the result is 99.95% pure sucrose (sugar). The sucrose from sugar beets and sugar cane is not only identical to one another, but each is the same as the sucrose present in fruits and vegetables. But I've come across some contradictory statements in a different book.", "Cane vs. Beet Sugar Nutrition. A field of sugar cane. Photo Credit teptong/iStock/Getty Images. Refined sugar can be made from sugarcane or sugar beets -- nutritionally they are identical -- but the refining process is different. Added sugars, whether from cane or beets, should be limited in your diet.", "The sugar we use daily is generally produced either from sugar cane or sugar beet. Sugar beet is a root crop which, once harvested and processed, accounts somewhere … in the region of 30% of the world's sugar production. It is also beginning to be processed for use as an alternative fuel. Some people even claim that cane is healthier than beet sugar. By the time they are fully refined into the white granular material that you see bagged in the marketplace, neither is anything more than just sucrose with all of the possibly healthy components removed.", "Brown cane sugar -- a combination of sugar and molasses, both inherent in the sugarcane plant -- is produced naturally as part of the process of refining white cane sugar by the traditional method, crystallization. Brown sugar from C & H Sugar Co. and other cane refiners uses the process, but beet sugar is different. SUGAR, SUGAR / Cane and beet share the same chemistry but act differently in the kitchen. Back to Gallery. Carolyn Weil and her crew at The Bake Shop in Berkeley were hard at work one morning, boiling down large pots of sugar syrup to make buttercream for the day's buns, cakes and confections.", "Cane Sugar vs. Beet Sugar. Sugar (sucrose) is a naturally occurring carbohydrate found in every fruit and vegetable. Most of the sugar in the world comes from two sources: Sugar cane and beets, as it is easily extracted from both and both contain large quantities of sucrose. 99.95% sucrose in fact", "Cane Sugar vs. Beet Sugar. Sugar (sucrose) is a naturally occurring carbohydrate found in every fruit and vegetable. Most of the sugar in the world comes from two sources: Sugar cane and beets, as it is easily extracted from both and both contain large quantities of sucrose. 99.95% sucrose in fact. The .05% difference is due in part to the fact that sugar cane and beets are different plants with different chemical makeups grown in different environments. Sugar cane is a tropical grass that grows abundantly in warm, moist and tropical climates and can reach 10-20 feet in height." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_beet_sugar_healthier_than_cane_sugar", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_more_healthy_sugar_beet_or_sugar_cane", "http://www.alcademics.com/2011/11/cane-and-beet-sugar-revisited.html", "http://www.alcademics.com/2011/11/cane-and-beet-sugar-revisited.html", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/537282-cane-vs-beet-sugar-nutrition/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_beet_sugar_healthier_than_cane_sugar", "http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/SUGAR-SUGAR-Cane-and-beet-share-the-same-2939081.php", "http://www.dixiecrystals.com/sugar-101/cane-sugar-vs-beet-sugar", "http://www.imperialsugar.com/sugar-101/cane-sugar-vs-beet-sugar" ] }
what is healthier cane or beet sugar
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[ "Tuesday, November 8, 2016" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Presidential Election 2016 Candidates. The United States presidential election of 2016 will be the 58th quadrennial U.S. presidential election and is to be held on Tuesday, November 8, 2016. The incumbent president, Barack Obama, is ineligible to be elected to a third term due to term limits in the Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution.", "Share. By Tom Murse. The date of the 2016 election is Nov. 8. On the date of the 2016 election, which is the second Tuesday in November, voters will choose the next U.S. president, 34 of the 100 members of the U.S. Senate and all 435 members of U.S. House of Representatives. The political makeup of Congress will likely change.", "On Election Day, citizens of the United States of America can vote by popular ballot for candidates for public offices at local, state and national levels. In even numbered years, federal elections are always held. In years divisible by four, presidenti", "Prior to 1845, Congress permitted the States to conduct their presidential elections (or otherwise to choose their Electors) anytime in a 34 day period before the first Wednesday of December which was the day set for the meeting of the Electors in their respective States." ], "url": [ "https://www.presidentialelection.com/candidates/", "http://uspolitics.about.com/od/CampaignsElections/a/Date-Of-The-2016-Election.htm", "http://www.timeanddate.com/holidays/us/election-day", "http://uselectionatlas.org/INFORMATION/INFORMATION/dates.php" ] }
usa date of presidential elections
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[ "£59,638 per year." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A Chief Engineer earns an average salary of £59,638 per year. Most people in this job have more than five years' experience in related jobs. ", "Average Chief Engineer salaries for job postings nationwide are 48% higher than average salaries for all job postings nationwide. ", "I'm a Chief Engineer for an Oil and Gas Company and I make between $589,000-$789,000. How much money do Civil Engineers earn? Sometimes i ask myself, why m i so smart ? :) Lol, just kidding Civil engineers had average yearly wages of $78,560 in May 2008. According to a 2009 survey, people with a b … achelor's degree in civil engineering started at $52,048 a year on average.", "According to May 2011 data, ship's engineers in 2010 earned an average of $74,540 per year. The lowest 10 percent of all ship's engineers reported an average annual income of $40,360 in 2010. In contrast, the highest 25 percent earned $91,650 per year while the highest 10 percent averaged $114,810. Chief engineers, as the most experienced and highly trained respondents in the category, are likely to be at the upper end of that scale. Licensing for ship's engineers is a complicated affair. The highest wages for ship's engineers can be found on the limited number of fishing-industry factory ships, where food processing and refrigeration systems add to the vessel's complexity. Average wages on those ships are $88,20", "As of May 2012, the average annual mechanical engineer salary is $84,770, which translates to a mean hourly wage of $40.75. Percentile wage estimates suggest that the lowest ten percent earns $52,030, while the top ten percent receives an average salary of $121,530. The Bureau of Labor Statistics indicates that the mean annual electrical engineer salary is $91,810, or $44.14 per hour. The lowest ten percentile earns an average of $56,490, while the top ten percent make $136,690 annually.", "How much money does a civil engineer earn? As of December 2009, according to the US Department of Labor Statistics,A Civil Engineers in the US earn between $48,140 and $115,630 per annum (bottom and top 10% of earnings … respectively). The mean salary for a Civil Engineer is $74,600 per annum. How much money do Civil Engineers earn? Sometimes i ask myself, why m i so smart ? :) Lol, just kidding Civil engineers had average yearly wages of $78,560 in May 2008. According to a 2009 survey, people with a b … achelor's degree in civil engineering started at $52,048 a year on average.", "Entry-level biomedical engineers earned a median wage of $58,128, while entry-level electrical engineers earned a median wage of $62,240. Entry-level median salaries were $59,773 for mechanical engineers, $54,281 for civil engineers, $64,941 for chemical engineers and $66,421 for aerospace engineers. Salary by Specialty. Your salary as an engineer can depend upon your chosen specialization. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), aerospace engineers earned one of the highest annual wages, taking in a median salary of $103,870 as of May 2013 (www.bls.gov).", "by Susan White on Fri, 02/11/2011 - 02:50. A chief Engineer is a person responsible for taking care of the operations and maintenance of all the engineering equipments of any department. He also has to play the role of a leader when it comes to managing the engine department and overseeing their activities", "Chemical engineers made a slightly lower median yearly income of $95,730, while civil engineers earned a median annual income of $80,770. Biomedical engineers earned a median yearly income of $88,670, while electrical engineers made a median salary of $89,180 annually. Environmental engineers earned a median income of $82,220, while the median income for mechanical engineers was $82,100 per year, reported the BLS in May 2013. Salary by Specialty. Your salary as an engineer can depend upon your chosen specialization. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), aerospace engineers earned one of the highest annual wages, taking in a median salary of $103,870 as of May 2013 (www.bls.gov)." ], "url": [ "http://www.payscale.com/research/UK/Job=Chief_Engineer/Salary", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/Chief-Engineer.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_money_does_a_chief_engineer_earn", "http://work.chron.com/average-wage-marine-chief-engineer-1602.html", "http://www.access2knowledge.org/jobs-education/how-much-do-engineers-make/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_money_does_a_chief_engineer_earn", "http://learn.org/articles/How_Much_Do_Engineers_Typically_Make.html", "http://kaycircle.com/How-Much-Does-a-Chief-Engineer-Make-Per-Year-Average-Chief-Engineer-Price", "http://learn.org/articles/How_Much_Do_Engineers_Typically_Make.html" ] }
how much do chief engineers make
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[ "The baht." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Thailand, Baht. The Thai Baht is the currency of Thailand. Our currency rankings show that the most popular Thailand Baht exchange rate is the THB to EUR rate. The currency code for Baht is THB, and the currency symbol is ฿. Below, you'll find Thai Baht rates and a currency converter", "The basic unit of Thai currency is the baht. There are 100 satang in one baht; coins include 25-satang and 50-satang pieces and baht in 1B, 2B, 5B and 10B coins. Older coins have Thai numerals only, while newer coins have Thai and Arabic numerals. The 2B coin is similar in size to the 1B coin but it is gold in colour. ", "Thailand-Currency. Home Country Guides Thailand. The currency used in Thailand is the Baht but used to be known as the ‘tical’. Tical was the name given to a unit of weight used to measure gold and silver. Until 1925 the English language script on the banknotes used this name, even though it had already begun to be referred to as the Baht.", "Thai Baht (THB) Currency Exchange Rate Conversion Calculator. This currency convertor is up to date with exchange rates from October 18, 2015. Enter the amount to be converted in the box to the left of the currency and press the convert button. To show Thai Baht and just one other currency click on any other currency. The Thai Onshore Baht (THB) is the everyday currency used to purchase goods and services in Thailand. The Thai government has put restrictions on currency trading with other countries to limit currency speculation. The offshore Baht is taxed by the Thai government. Calculator for Thai Offshore Baht (THO) Currency Exchange Rate Conversion. Thai Baht (THB) and Thai Offshore Baht (THO) Currency Exchange Rate Conversion Calculator. The Thai Baht is the currency in Thailand (TH, THA).", "The baht (Thai: บาท, sign : ฿ ; code: THB) is the currency of Thailand. It is subdivided into 100 satang (สตางค์). The issuance of currency is the responsibility of the Bank of Thailand. According to SWIFT, as of October 2014, the Thai baht ranked as the tenth most frequently used world payment currency. The Thai baht, like the pound, originated from a traditional unit of mass. Its currency value was originally expressed as that of silver of corresponding weight (now defined as 15 grams), and was in use probably as early as the Sukhothai period in the form of bullet coins known in Thai as phot duang (Thai: พดด้วง).", "Thailand-Currency. The currency used in Thailand is the Baht but used to be known as the ‘tical’. Tical was the name given to a unit of weight used to measure gold and silver. Until 1925 the English language script on the banknotes used this name, even though it had already begun to be referred to as the Baht. Home Country Guides Thailand", "Thai Currency and Money Matters. The currency of Thailand is the Baht - sometimes spelled Bath but pronounced to rhyme with hot.. One Baht is divisible into 100 Satang. Major credit cards are accepted by hotels and large shops, but hard cash is the preferred tender almost everywhere", "Answer: The currency in Thailand is called the Thai baht and is usually represented by a capitalized B with a slash through it. Over the past decade, the baht has fluctuated somewhere between 30 baht per dollar and 42 baht per dollar. In Thailand there are 1 baht, 2 baht, 5 baht and 10 baht coins and 20 baht, 50 baht, 100 baht and 1,000 baht notes. You may also occasionally see a 10 baht note, although those are no longer printed. Baht are further broken down into satang, and there are 100 satang per bah" ], "url": [ "http://www.xe.com/currency/thb-thai-baht", "http://www.lonelyplanet.com/thailand/money-costs", "http://www.expatfocus.com/expatriate-thailand-currency", "http://coinmill.com/THB_calculator.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_baht", "http://www.expatfocus.com/expatriate-thailand-currency", "http://thailandforvisitors.com/general/money.html", "http://gothailand.about.com/od/planatrip/f/faqmoney.htm" ] }
what currency does thailand use
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[ "A person considered a political and religious successor to the prophet Muhammad and a leader of the entire Muslim community." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Full Definition of CALIPH. : a successor of Muhammad as temporal and spiritual head of Islam —used as a title. — ca·liph·al \\-lə-fəl\\ adjective. See caliph defined for English-language learners. Definition of CALIPH for Kids. : an important Muslim political and religious leader.", "The Caliph Arabic: خليفة /khalīfah/ is the Head of state in a Caliphate, and the title for the leader of the Islamic Ummah, an Islamic community ruled by the Shari'ah. ", "A caliphate (Arabic: خِلافة ‎ khilāfa) is a form of Islamic government led by a caliph (Arabic: خَليفة ‎ khalīfah pronunciation (help·info))—a person considered a political and religious successor to the prophet Muhammad and a leader of the entire Muslim community. After Hakeem Noor-ud-Din, the first caliph, the title of the Ahmadiyya caliph continued under Mirza Basheer-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad, whose era lasted for over 50 years. Following him were Mirza Nasir Ahmad and then Mirza Tahir Ahmad who were third and fourth caliphs respectively.", "In June the leader of Islamic State declared the creation of a caliphate stretching across parts of Syria and Iraq-Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi named himself the caliph or leader. ", "The political authority of a Caliph as head of state of a Caliphate comes from the fact that he is seen as a successor to the Islamic prophet Muhammad. Abu Bakr, the first successor of Muhammad, nominated Umar as his successor on his deathbed, and there was consensus in the Muslim community to his choice. His successor, Uthman Ibn Affan, was elected by a council of electors (Majlis). But soon he was seen by some more as a king than as an elected leader.", "By Kallie Szczepanski. Definition: Caliph: A religious leader in Islam, believed to be the successor to the Prophet Muhammad. The caliph is the head of the ummah, or the community of the faithful. Over time, the caliphate became a religio-political position, in which the caliph ruled over the Muslim empire. ", "A caliphate is a an Islamic state — and then some. In theory, a caliphate is more than just a country that happens to be officially Muslim; it is supposed to encompass every Muslim on earth. The last time that sort of caliphate existed was many centuries ago. It was the largest caliphate and the most successful, making it the height of the Islamic state. Its capital was in Damascus, which is today the capital of Syria — this is part of why today's caliphate-nostalgists love the idea of a reborn caliphate based in Syria.", "The word 'Caliph' means successor, and designates the political leader of the Islamic community, or ummah. By using the language of Caliph and Caliphate, ISIS is attempting to establish itself as the leader of a worldwide Muslim movement and mobilize a broad coalition of support by erasing national boundaries. | ASSOCIATED PRESS. The militant group Islamic State in Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS), also known as the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), has declared that it is restoring the Islamic Caliphate, renaming itself as simply the Islamic State (IS) and naming leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi as Caliph.", "One year ago, Islamic State announced the formation of its caliphate-a state governed in accordance with Islamic law, or Sharia, by God's deputy on Earth, or caliph. IS has been characterised by extreme violence, but thousands have still flocked to the territory it inhabits, and groups have pledged their allegiance. " ], "url": [ "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/caliph", "http://islam.wikia.com/wiki/Caliph", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caliph", "http://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-29761018", "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caliphate", "http://asianhistory.about.com/od/glossaryae/g/Who-Were-The-Caliphs.htm", "http://www.vox.com/2014/7/10/5884593/9-questions-about-the-caliphate-you-were-too-embarrassed-to-ask", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/06/30/what-is-a-caliphate-meaning_n_5543538.html", "http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-33291429" ] }
what is a caliph
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[ "Spain" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "483 pages on this wiki. Iberia is a peninsula located in the extreme southwest of Europe, encompassing several nations. The name comes originally from the Greek Iberia. The Romans adoped the name Hispania, dividing the peninsula into multiple regions. It is bordered on the southeast and east by the Mediterranean Sea, and on the north, west and southwest by the Atlantic Ocean. The Pyrenees form the northeast edge of the peninsula, separating it from the rest of Europe. In the south, it approaches the northern coast of Africa.", "Spain, Portugal, and Andorra are located on the Iberian Peninsula. The United Kingdom also has a territory, Gibraltar, located on the peninsula. The Iberian Peninsula includes … Andorra, Portugal, and Spain. The Iberian Peninsula is located on the Southwestern tip of the European Continent. The Iberian Peninsula includes the countries of Portugal, Andorra, Spain, and the British C … rown colony Gibraltar. It is only 5 miles from the continent of Africa", "Spain, Portugal, and Andorra are located on the Iberian Peninsula. The United Kingdom also has a territory, Gibraltar, located on the peninsula. The Iberian Peninsula includes … Andorra, Portugal, and Spain. 2 people found this useful. The two major countries are Spain and Portugal. The principality of Andorra, in the Pyrenees mountains between France and Spain, might also be included. The other country repr … esented on the peninsula is the United Kingdom, with its small (2.5 square mile) territory of Gibraltar at the southern tip of Spain.", "Iberian peninsula map and information page. Iberian Peninsula. Located on the southwestern tip of the European continent, the Iberian Peninsula, includes the countries of Andorra, Portugal and Spain, and the British Crown colony of Gibraltar. At the nearest point, it is only 5 miles (8km) from the continent of Africa. print this map.", "Portugal, Spain, and Andorra are located on the Iberian Peninsula, which also includes part of southern France and the territory of Gibraltar (UK). The Iberian Peninsu … la consists of Portugal, Spain, Andorra, and France. The Iberian Peninsula is located on the Southwestern tip of the European Continent. The Iberian Peninsula includes the countries of Portugal, Andorra, Spain, and the British C … rown colony Gibraltar. It is only 5 miles from the continent of Africa", "Portugal, Spain, and Andorra are located on the Iberian Peninsula, which also includes part of southern France and the territory of Gibraltar (UK). The two major countries are Spain and Portugal. The principality of Andorra, in the Pyrenees mountains between France and Spain, might also be included. The other country repr … esented on the peninsula is the United Kingdom, with its small (2.5 square mile) territory of Gibraltar at the southern tip of Spain.", "The Iberian Peninsula, 1491. A map of the Iberian Peninsula in 1491, just prior to the surrender of Granada by Muhammad XII to Ferdinand and Isabella, king and queen of Castile and Aragon (January 2, 1492). The map shows Portugal, the frontier with Gascogne, France, the Nasrid K... Regional European maps of the Iberian Peninsula region from the Maps ETC collection. This includes physical and political maps, early history and empires, WWI maps, climate maps, relief maps, vegetation maps, population density and distribution maps, cultural maps, and economic/resource maps." ], "url": [ "http://arsmagica.wikia.com/wiki/Iberian_Peninsula", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_the_Iberian_peninsula_located", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_country_is_located_on_the_Iberian_Peninsula", "http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/iberian.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_the_Iberian_peninsula_located", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_country_is_located_on_the_Iberian_Peninsula", "http://etc.usf.edu/maps/galleries/europe/regional/iberian.php" ] }
where is iberian peninsula located
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[ "Vitamin A.Food sources include: Cod-liver oil, sweet potatoes, carrots, leafy vegetables, and fortified foods such as breakfast cereals.Vitamin B1 (Thiamine).Food sources include: Enriched, fortified, or whole-grain products such as bread, pasta, and cereals.Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin). Food sources include: Milk, breads, fortified cereals, almonds, asparagus, dark meat chicken, and cooked beef." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Vitamin A from animal sources (retinol): fortified milk, cheese, cream, butter, fortified margarine, eggs, liver. Beta-carotene (from plant sources): Leafy, dark green vegetables; dark orange fruits (apricots, cantaloupe) and vegetables (carrots, winter squash, sweet potatoes, pumpkin). Vitamin D. Needed for proper absorption of calcium; stored in bones. Egg yolks, liver, fatty fish, fortified milk, fortified margarine. The tables below list the vitamins, what they do in the body (their functions), and their sources in food.", "The body needs water-soluble vitamins in frequent, small doses. These vitamins are not as likely as fat-soluble vitamins to reach toxic levels. But niacin, vitamin B6, folate, choline, and vitamin C have upper consumption limits. The tables below list the vitamins, what they do in the body (their functions), and their sources in food.", "Beans, nuts, lentils, breastmilk, meat, egg, chicken, cheese and milk are sources of protein. Really good quality protein can be found in animal sources such as breastmilk, meat, eggs, chicken, cheese and milk. Foods that contain a lot of protein are called body-building foods or growing foods. Foods that contain a lot of fat or carbohydrates and perhaps only a little protein are called energy-giving foods. Foods in which the most important nutrients are vitamins or minerals are called protective foods.", "The main sources of proteins are meats, chicken, eggs, breastmilk, beans, ground nuts, lentils, fish, cheese and milk. All animal foods contain more protein than plants and are therefore usually better sources of body building foods. Foods that contain a lot of protein are called body-building foods or growing foods. Foods that contain a lot of fat or carbohydrates and perhaps only a little protein are called energy-giving foods. Foods in which the most important nutrients are vitamins or minerals are called protective foods.", "Vitamin A. Food sources include: Cod-liver oil, sweet potatoes, carrots, leafy vegetables, and fortified foods such as breakfast cereals. What it does: Promotes good eyesight and normal functioning of the immune system. Vitamin B1 (Thiamine). Food sources include: Enriched, fortified, or whole-grain products such as bread, pasta, and cereals. What it does: Helps the body process carbohydrates and some protein. Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin). Food sources include: Milk, breads, fortified cereals, almonds, asparagus, dark meat chicken, and cooked beef", "Dietary sources of vitamin A include milk, dairy products such as cheese, butter, yogurt, fish liver oils, eggs, chicken, liver, beef, kidney, fruits like mangoes, peaches, apricots, cantaloupe, winter squash, leafy vegetables, pumpkin, carrots and sweet potatoes. Therefore is vital for the development of strong teeth and healthy bones. Food sources of Vitamin D. Dairy products and milk are loaded with vitamin D in abundance. So also are cereals, liver, eggs, cod liver oils and oily fish such as sardines, salmon and herring.", "NutriStrategy provides an overview of nutrition, nutrient food sources and the functions of vitamins and minerals in the body. CALORIES are needed to provide energy so the body functions properly. The number of calories in a food depends on the amount of energy the food provides. ", "Vitaminb9 protect against pancreas, breast and colorectal cancers. Food Sources of B complex Vitamins. Bananas (Read benefits of banana), kidney beans, nuts, citrus fruits, chicken eggs, leafy vegetables, whole grains and cereals are some of the food sources of vitamin B complex. Therefore is vital for the development of strong teeth and healthy bones. Food sources of Vitamin D. Dairy products and milk are loaded with vitamin D in abundance. So also are cereals, liver, eggs, cod liver oils and oily fish such as sardines, salmon and herring.", "ARS. Nutrient Data Laboratory. Look up the amount of calories, fat, protein, vitamins, minerals and more contained in foods using the USDA's on-line searchable database. This is an up-to-date and comprehensive source for nutrients amounts in food. Nutrient Data Laboratory. Look up the amount of calories, fat, protein, vitamins, minerals and more contained in foods using the. ", "Vitamins. Below is a list of vitamins with their health benefits and the food sources from which they are obtained. You can only manufacture three vitamins D, K, and Biotin, a B vitamin, in your body. The rest must be obtained from dietary sources. Biotin-a B vitamin-water soluble. BENEFITS: Aids in the metabolism of food and promotes healthy skin, hair, nerve tissue and bone marrow. FOOD SOURCES: Brown rice, brewer's yeast, egg yolks, meat, milk, yogurt, poultry, seafood, whole grains, sourdough rye bread and fermented soy products." ], "url": [ "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/vitamins_their_functions_and_sources-health/article_em.htm", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/vitamins_their_functions_and_sources-health/article_em.htm", "http://www.open.edu/openlearnworks/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=315&printable=1", "http://www.open.edu/openlearnworks/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=315&printable=1", "http://www.webmd.com/food-recipes/vitamin-mineral-sources", "http://readanddigest.com/different-types-of-vitamins-and-their-functions/", "http://www.nutristrategy.com/nutritioninfo2.htm", "http://readanddigest.com/different-types-of-vitamins-and-their-functions/", "http://www.nutrition.gov/whats-food/vitamins-minerals", "http://www.babyboomerfitnessusa.com/vitamins.html" ] }
vitamins and their sources of food
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[ "This quick test can help determine how efficiently your kidneys are diluting your urine." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Overview. A urine sample is a painless way for your doctor to evaluate your health and test for abnormalities. One thing your doctor may check for in your urine sample test (urinalysis) is specific gravity. A urine specific gravity test compares the density of urine to the density of water. This quick test can help determine how efficiently your kidneys are diluting your urine. Urine that’s too concentrated may indicate that your kidneys aren’t functioning properly, or simply that you aren’t drinking enough water.", "Description. Urinary specific gravity is a measure of the concentration of solutes in the urine and provides information on the kidney’s ability to concentrate urine. Urine osmolality is a more specific test for urine concentration; however, urine specific gravity measurement is a routine part of urinalysis.", "Reference Range. Urinary specific gravity (SG) is a measure of the concentration of solutes in the urine. It measures the ratio of urine density compared with water density and provides information on the kidney’s ability to concentrate urine. A urinary specific gravity measurement is a routine part of urinalysis." ], "url": [ "http://www.healthline.com/health/urine-specific-gravity", "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2090711-overview", "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2090711-overview" ] }
what is sp gravity in urine test
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[ "An international flight is a form of commercial flight within civil aviation where the departure and the arrival take place in different countries." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Passport. A passport is required for ALL international travel. If you're traveling anywhere overseas, even to Canada, the Caribbean or Mexico, you need a passport to board an international flight and to enter any country. In general, your passport must be valid for at least six months after the date you enter a foreign country. ", "For the passengers, no, it's a domestic flight. Be aware that there are some restrictions on plants and animals brought in so it almost feels landing in a foreign country as far as the rules are concerned. According to some airlines, they classify Hawaii as an international flight for scheduling and crew purposes. This is because it flies over international waters and like Guam and some Caribbean destinations, which technically still American, you have to fly out of the U.S. to get there. Report Abuse. No, it's not considered an international flight from the continental USA or Alaska. It costs more because it's an out-of-continent flight. Source(s): map, travel, experience.", "In your case, the flight from Denver to Mexico will be the international flight. It's the that that terminates in the international city. You'll transfer in ORD as a domestic passenger and you'll have to go to the international departure terminal to catch your Mexico flight. Source(s): I work for a major airline.", "Unless you buy two separate tickets the whole trip would be considered an international flight and for those you usually have to check in three hours ahead of the first flight, domestic or not. Even if you're flying two different airlines. If the flight is ticketed on 1 ticket with a connection @ SFO to a code/share or one that the airline interchanges baggage to, then the flight out of JFK would be international for check-in.", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. A domestic flight is a form of commercial flight within civil aviation where the departure and the arrival take place in the same country. Airports serving domestic flights only are known as domestic airports. Domestic flights are frequently, but not necessarily, non-stop flights. ", "For the aerospace magazine, see Flight International. An international flight is a form of commercial flight within civil aviation where the departure and the arrival take place in different countries. Aviation technology developed during World War I and soon came the development of international commercial flights in what is known as the Golden Age of Aviation; there was a combination of aircraft types which included airships and airplanes.", "Within US and Canada its $25, and they don't mention specifically that its only from the US to Canada, so I would assume that its both ways. To the best of my knowledge flights to/from Canada are considered domestic for all terms and purposes, so I see no reason why the luggage would be an exception. share | improve this answer. answered Aug 27 '12 at 17:51. littleadv. in North America flights across the Canadian and US border are rarely called international. But double check because occasionally, they are. When you see a list that includes Canada/US as one item and International as another, I would say that is very clear. Your bag will cost $25.", "Bottom line, to answer your question fully you'd have to consider your ticket, routes, and how your airline treats that trip. But, sure, in most cases, the part of the flight that actually takes you over the border is the international part (but not always). Source(s): John W · 7 years ago. It's the that that terminates in the international city. You'll transfer in ORD as a domestic passenger and you'll have to go to the international departure terminal to catch your Mexico flight. Source(s): I work for a major airline.", "The flight which is taking you next, out side the country is only the international flight. Does not matter from where ever air port you begin, if that certain flight is talking you overseas its and international. So in your case Chicago to Denver is not international since it is within US. It's the that that terminates in the international city. You'll transfer in ORD as a domestic passenger and you'll have to go to the international departure terminal to catch your Mexico flight. Source(s): I work for a major airline." ], "url": [ "http://www.delta.com/content/www/en_US/traveling-with-us/planning-a-trip/international-travel/traveling-from-the-u-s.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080427170403AAxw3VR", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090203124939AAsUgMa", "http://www.city-data.com/forum/travel/1238923-domestic-flight-connecting-international-flight.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestic_flight", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_flight", "http://travel.stackexchange.com/questions/9199/what-is-considered-a-domestic-flight-with-delta-flights-in-north-america", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090203124939AAsUgMa", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090203124939AAsUgMa" ] }
what is considered an international flight
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[ "Costs is between $100-to-$400 per quadrant." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "You may need one, two, three or all quadrants cleaned scaled and planed. Local anesthetic is usually given since the procedure can be painful. Fortunately, the cost of deep cleaning is per quadrant, so you only pay for what you need done. The average costs of deep cleaning is between $100-to-$400 per quadrant. This means that if you are getting all four areas scaled and planed, it can cost you as little as $400 or as much as $1,600", "1 The total cost for an appointment with these additional services can be $100-$300 or more, depending on local rates and the number and type of X-rays. 2 For example, CostHelper readers report paying $114-$320 for a complete teeth cleaning appointment, with an average cost of $198. 1 Dental insurance typically covers 100% of the cost of a teeth cleaning once or twice a year as necessary preventive care, but not more often -- and some plans may have a maximum amount they will pay for a cleaning, which can be less than what the dentist charges.", "1 At TheWealthyDentist.com, a deep periodontal cleaning costs about $225 per quadrant. 2 Some hygienists include laser in the scaling fee, but charge $120 to patients who need to return for additional laser service. 3 Lissauer Dental in Boynton Beach, Florida, offers deep cleaning services cost in the range of $200 to $400. 1 Due to the latter’s specialization, his deep cleaning service can cost more than a general dentist’s. 2 For example, some dentists charge about $160 for periodontal cleaning, while some periodontists charge $265.", "Stop early stages of gum disease with a deep cleaning. sxc.hu. Deep cleaning is actually called scaling and root planing and is done to treat the early stages of gum disease, which are infections in the gums and the bones that hold your teeth in place. If you do not have insurance or if your insurance does not cover this procedure, you will have to pay the fee out of pocket. Local anesthetic is usually given since the procedure can be painful. Fortunately, the cost of deep cleaning is per quadrant, so you only pay for what you need done. The average costs of deep cleaning is between $100-to-$400 per quadrant.", "1 On average, the cost is $246 per quadrant. 2 The mouth is divided into four quadrants: upper right, upper left, lower right and lower left. 3 At TheWealthyDentist.com, a deep periodontal cleaning costs about $225 per quadrant. 1 Due to the latter’s specialization, his deep cleaning service can cost more than a general dentist’s. 2 For example, some dentists charge about $160 for periodontal cleaning, while some periodontists charge $265.", "Gum disease treatment costs may be as little as $500, or as much as $10,000, depending on the severity of the disease. The cost for a regular dental prophylaxis averages between $30 and $75, while the average cost for periodontal scaling and root planing is between $140 and $210. The Cost of Gum Disease Treatment. The cost of gum disease treatment depends on several factors. For example, additional routine tooth cleaning or scaling and root planing procedures at the gingivitis stage may be required in order to help prevent the onset of gum disease.", "1 A standard teeth cleaning by a dental hygienist can cost $75-$200, depending on the dentist's office and local rates. 2 CostHelper readers report paying $80-$175, or an average cost of $127 for just a routine cleaning. 3 Frequently a teeth cleaning appointment will also include dental X-rays and an exam by the dentist. 1 Dental insurance typically covers 100% of the cost of a teeth cleaning once or twice a year as necessary preventive care, but not more often -- and some plans may have a maximum amount they will pay for a cleaning, which can be less than what the dentist charges.", "1 According to Brighter.com, which helps people find trusted dentists and the lowest prices on dental care, the deep cleaning method is usually charged by the quadrant and depends on the number of affected teeth. 2 On average, the cost is $246 per quadrant. 1 Due to the latter’s specialization, his deep cleaning service can cost more than a general dentist’s. 2 For example, some dentists charge about $160 for periodontal cleaning, while some periodontists charge $265.", "Scaling and Root Planing Costs. A regular dental prophylaxis (professional teeth cleaning) averages between $30 and $75, (check all fees in general these may be low) while the cost of periodontal scaling and root planing averages between $140 and $210. With periodontal diseases, the sulcus widens, creating a deeper pocket of more than 3 mm, resulting in harmful plaque buildup that cannot be cleaned without professional dental treatment. Scaling and root planing is performed when pockets are greater than 3 mm.", "1 Lissauer Dental in Boynton Beach, Florida, offers deep cleaning services cost in the range of $200 to $400. 2 Getting all four quadrants cleaned will cost $800 to $1,600, depending on the periodontist. 1 Due to the latter’s specialization, his deep cleaning service can cost more than a general dentist’s. 2 For example, some dentists charge about $160 for periodontal cleaning, while some periodontists charge $265." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/about_5409901_average-cost-deep-cleaning-teeth.html", "http://health.costhelper.com/teeth-cleaning.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/deep-cleaning-dental-cost/", "http://www.ehow.com/about_5409901_average-cost-deep-cleaning-teeth.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/deep-cleaning-dental-cost/", "http://www.yourdentistryguide.com/gum-disease-treatments/", "http://health.costhelper.com/teeth-cleaning.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/deep-cleaning-dental-cost/", "http://www.yourdentistryguide.com/premiums/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/deep-cleaning-dental-cost/" ] }
average cost of deep gum cleaning
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[ "A person who was born in a particular place; an indigenous person." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "I knew that the word indigenous meant native, and some of the Native American tribes in the United States and around the world, such as the Cherokee. I learned a ton of new interesting facts. For instance, that 3 million Native Americans stretch from the United States to Canada. ", "Word Root of NATIVE. The Latin word nāscī, meaning “ to be born, ” and its form nātus give us the roots nat and nai. Words from the Latin nāscī have something to do with being born. When someone is nat ive to a particular place, she or he was born there. A nat ion, or country, is a place where people are born. Anyone nai ve has a lack of knowledge and experience as if he or she was only recently born", "native, indigen, indigene, aborigine, aboriginal (noun). an indigenous person who was born in a particular place. the art of the natives of the northwest coast; the Canadian government scrapped plans to tax the grants to aboriginal college students. Wiktionary (3.00 / 2 votes) Rate this definition: native (Noun). A person who is native to a place (literal or metaphoric). She is a regular Wiki* native. native (Noun). A North American Indian or Aboriginal person. native (Noun).", "• NATIVE AMERICAN (noun). The noun NATIVE AMERICAN has 1 sense: 1. any member of the peoples living in North or South America before the Europeans arrived. Familiarity information: NATIVE AMERICAN used as a noun is very rare.", "native. adj. 1. relating or belonging to a person or thing by virtue of conditions existing at the time of birth: my native city. 2. inherent, natural, or innate: a native strength. 3. born in a specified place: a native German. na•tive. 1. being the place or environment in which a person was born or a thing came into being: one's native land. 2. belonging to a person by birth or to a thing by nature; inherent: native ability. 3. belonging to or originating in a certain place; indigenous: native dress. 4. born in a particular place: a native Chicagoan. 5. of or pertaining to something first acquired by a person: one's native language", "Connecticut-From Mohican and other Algonquin words meaning long river place.. Delaware-Named for Lord De La Warr, early governor of Virginia; first applied to river, then to Indian tribe (Lenni-Lenape), and the state. Hawaii-Possibly derived from native word for homeland, Hawaiki or Owhyhee. Idaho-A coined name with an invented Indian meaning: gem of the mountains; originally suggested for the Pike's Peak mining territory (Colorado), then applied to the new mining territory of the Pacific Northwest. ", "Native (noun). one who, or that which, is born in a place or country referred to; a denizen by birth; an animal, a fruit, or vegetable, produced in a certain region; as, a native of France. Native (noun). any of the live stock found in a region, as distinguished from such as belong to pure and distinct imported breeds. Wiktionary (3.00 / 2 votes) Rate this definition: native (Noun). A person who is native to a place (literal or metaphoric). She is a regular Wiki* native. native (Noun). A North American Indian or Aboriginal person. native (Noun).", "• NATIVE (noun). The noun NATIVE has 1 sense: 1. a person who was born in a particular place; an indigenous person. Familiarity information: NATIVE used as a noun is very rare. 1. characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin. 2. belonging to one by birth. 3. characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from the beginning. 4. as found in nature in the elemental form. Familiarity information: NATIVE used as an adjective is uncommon." ], "url": [ "http://wonderopolis.org/wonder/what-does-it-mean-to-be-a-native-american/", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/native", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/native", "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/native_american.htm", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/native", "http://americanindiansource.com/indianed/statesnames.html", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/native", "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/native.htm" ] }
what word means native
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[ "Jane Porter." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Tarzan's real name is John Clayton, the name given to him by his parents. He holds the title of Lord Greystoke (the third, I believe).", "Tarzan is the protagonist and titular character of Disney's 1999 animated feature of the same name. Commonly known as the Lord of the Jungle, Tarzan was rescued and raised by a colony of apes after his parents were killed by the bloodthirsty Sabor.", "Tarzan's real name is John Clayton, the name given to him by his parents. He holds the title of Lord Greystoke (the third, I believe).", "Tarzan is the son of a British lord and lady who were marooned on the Atlantic coast of Africa by mutineers. When Tarzan was only an infant, his mother died, and his father was killed by Kerchak, leader of the ape tribe by whom Tarzan was adopted.", "Tarzan, Lord Greystoke has the surname Clayton-he was never christened with a first name, unless you count the name, Tarzan, given to him by an ape. ****** In 1888, the British Colonial Office posted John Clayton, Lord Greystoke, to West Africa. He is urged to leave his wife, Lady Alice, behind due to the danger of the assignment. Brave Lady Alice insists that she accompany her husband.", "Like the title says.. Lyrics: Deep in the jungle, in The Land Of Adventure, lives Tarzan. Oo-ee-oo-ee... I am Jane, and I love to ride an elephant. My name is Tarzan, I am Jungle-man. The tree-top swinger from jungle-land. Coke, baby come.", "In the movies, Tarzan and Jane found a baby, a boy, and named him: Boy. Tarzan was from England and his name was John Clayton, later Lord Greystoke. Jane Porter was Jane's name and she was born in Baltimore, Maryland.", "[ 2 syll. tar-zan, ta-rz-an ] The baby boy name Tarzan is pronounced as T AA RZahN †. Tarzan's language of origin is Literary and it is predominantly used in English. Tarzan is of the meaning 'white skin'. Tarzan is a seldom used baby name for boys." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_name_of_Tarzans_skirt", "http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Tarzan_(character)", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_girl_name_in_tarzan", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan", "http://www.funtrivia.com/askft/question9241.html", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pOShQDZfecs", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060708210444AAKd5bR", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Tarzan" ] }
girls name from tarzan
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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "But if you have a perfectly clean kitchen and are dreaming of cockroaches, the dream is a little more insidious. Cockroaches in your dream signify the big and little problems that you’re keeping hidden, sweeping away and pretending don’t exist.", "Roaches in a dream indicates filth and dirt. Your dream represents undesirable aspect of your life that you have constantly ignored. Now the situation has gotten worst as seen overrun by roaches.", "Cockroach To see a cockroach in your dream, symbolizes uncleanness. It also signifies longevity, tenacity and renewal. You need to reevaluate major aspects of your life. Alternatively, the dream represents an undesirable aspect of yourself in which you need to confront.", "If you have a cockroach infestation at your home or place of work, your dreaming mind is simply taking a cue from your waking life and showing you what it’s seen during the day. The dream won’t mean much for you, except perhaps that it’s time to call in an exterminator.", "&nbsp Tweet. Cockroach To see a cockroach in your dream symbolizes uncleanness. It also signifies longevity, tenacity and renewal. You need to reevaluate major aspects of your life. Alternatively, the dream represents an undesirable aspect of yourself in which you need to confront. A roach may also be a pun on smoking marijuana.", "Roaches in Dream. Roaches in a dream indicates filth and dirt. Your dream represents undesirable aspect of your life that you have constantly ignored. Now the situation has gotten worst as seen overrun by roaches. Think about what the issues that have been bugging you and confront them." ], "url": [ "http://www.yourdreaminterpretation.com/dictionary/cockroach/", "http://www.mydreammeanings.com/insects/roaches-in-dream/", "http://personalitycafe.com/general-psychology/36881-dreams-about-cockroaches.html", "http://www.yourdreaminterpretation.com/dictionary/cockroach/", "http://dreammoods.com/cgibin/dreamdictionarysearch.pl?method=exact&header=dreamsymbol&search=cockroaches", "http://www.mydreammeanings.com/insects/roaches-in-dream/" ] }
cockroaches in your dream meaning
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[ "It collects the information about the outside air temperature and feeds it to the ECU." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The automatic temperature control module uses several input sensors. The ambient or outside air temperature sensor is a variable resister. If the outside temperature is colder than the factory set value, or the sensor or it's circuit is faulty, the automatic temperature control will not engage the compressor clutch. Answer C is wrong. Technician B is correct. Answer D is wrong.", "A mass (air) flow sensor (MAF) is used to find out the mass flowrate of air entering a fuel-injected internal combustion engine. The air mass information is necessary for the engine control unit (ECU) to balance and deliver the correct fuel mass to the engine. ", "Location: The AAT sensor used as an ambient temperature sensor may be located behind the front grill or bumper fascia or inside one of the front fenders. Where the AAT is used for climate control several sensors may be used within the climate control system. The sensor could be mounted in a concealed location where it will be exposed to the cabin temperature or it may be found within the air duct system to control air blend doors for individual passenger comfort.", "Making the world better, one answer at a time. The Ambient Temperature sensor collects the information about the outside air temperature and feeds it to the ECU. This information is needful coz the air to fuel ratio is decided and fed to the engine accordingly. I have a 2003 Maxima SE. The ambient air temp sensor is yellow and it is located inside the grill under the hood latch-between the round bells for the horn. You will n … eed a pair of plyers to hold the top of the yellow piece and a small flat screwdriver to push the little tab that hold the two parts of it together. Good Luck!", "Be prepared for it with an ambient temperature sensor. This sensor is mounted to a bracket that is screwed securely to the right side of the headlamp mounting module grille opening, which is at the back of the radiator grille and in front of the engine compartment. ", "Automotive air conditioning systems use NTC sensors to monitor air temperature. The In Car Temperature sensor (ICTS) is an NTC that monitors the air temperature of the passenger compartment. The ambient temperature sensor (ATS) monitors the air temperature outside of the vehicle. In the illustration, the ambient air temperature sensor is located behind the grill. It’s typically located behind the grill or front bumper. This is why they’re sometimes damaged in a front end collision.", "Ambient Air Temperature Sensor. The ambient (ATC) or outside air temperature sensor is an (NTC) negative temperature coefficient sensor that informs the semiautomatic/automatic temperature control system of outside air temperature. The NTC sensor’s resistance decreases as the outside air temperature increases. In the illustration, the ambient air temperature sensor is located behind the grill. It’s typically located behind the grill or front bumper. This is why they’re sometimes damaged in a front end collision.", "IAT function. The Intake Air Temperature sensor (IAT) has been utilised as an Engine Control Unit (ECU) input signal from the very first EFI systems to the currently used systems, as a requirement for calculating the Air Mass volume for the incoming air charge. " ], "url": [ "http://www.freeasestudyguides.com/a7-heating-air-conditioning-test-6.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_flow_sensor", "http://www.wellsve.com/custom_searches/pdf/part_descript/aat.pdf", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_function_of_the_ambient_temperature_sensor", "http://www.autopartswarehouse.com/ambient_temperature_sensor~pop.html", "http://www.freeasestudyguides.com/ac-ambient-air-temperature-sensor.html", "http://www.freeasestudyguides.com/ac-ambient-air-temperature-sensor.html", "http://premierautotrade.com.au/news/intake-air-temperature-sensors.php" ] }
what is the ambient air temperature sensor function
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[ "Psychological" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "-Female serial killers have long killing sprees, lasting up to 8 years (males' sprees almost never last longer than 4 years and usually end after several months).-Female serial killers kill more quietly and less violently, with poison or other less undetectable methods, like suffocation.", "Profiling Serial Killers A stratified look at common characteristics spread across taxonomy, race, and gender. 3/26/2011 CCJS 461 – Psychology of criminal Behavior. Professor Brian Price James P. Welch 0 This paper is entirely my own work.", "They are the three major personality traits present in most serial killers' childhoods, and are said to be warning signs that a child will grow up to be extremely violent.", "Acting out fantasies on animals. Almost all serial killers – in fact, 99% of them – admitted that they started by acting out their violent fantasies on animals before graduating to human beings.", "Psychological abuse during childhood. It almost goes without saying that most serial killers were abused as children. According to the interviews and discussions that have been held with known serial killers, emotional abuse and neglect has been the form of abuse most of them (50%) suffered.", "These traits and serial killing behavior do not have causality, rather there is a correlation between the two. These signs can usually foreshadow the violent activities the killers engage in later in life, but are not linked directly to serial behavior.", "Experts at the symposium concluded that serial killers vary greatly in their motivations and behavior. However, the attendees did identify certain traits that are common among serial murderers such as sensation seeking, a lack of remorse or guilt, impulsivity, the need for control and predatory behavior." ], "url": [ "http://womenkillers.weebly.com/characteristics-and-types-of-women-serial-killers.html", "http://www.academia.edu/2578330/Profiling_Serial_Killers_A_stratified_look_at_common_characteristics_spread_across_taxonomy_race_and_gender", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070404092348AAKcneM", "http://listverse.com/2013/01/02/10-most-common-traits-of-potential-serial-killers/", "http://listverse.com/2013/01/02/10-most-common-traits-of-potential-serial-killers/", "http://www.crimemuseum.org/crime-library/early-signs/", "https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/wicked-deeds/201409/the-sociopath-serial-killer-connection" ] }
common traits for serial killers
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[ "The result of the Convention was the creation of the United States Constitution, placing the Convention among the most significant events in the history of the United States." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Constitutional Convention took place from May 14 to September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The point of the event was decide how America was going to be governed.Although the Convention had been officially called to revise the existing Articles of Confederation, many delegates had much bigger plans. Rhode Island was the only state to not send any delegates at all. As history played out, the result of the Constitutional Convention was the United States Constitution, but it wasn't an easy path. The drafting process was grueling", "The Constitutional Convention (or the Philadelphia Convention) was called to amend the Articles of Confederation, the rules for the United States' first independent government … . But when the fifty-five delegates attempted to amend the plan, they realized the task was impossible. The delegates elected George Washington to preside over the convention. The result of the Convention was the United States Constitution, placing the Convention among the most significant events in the history of the United States.", "The delegates elected George Washington to preside over the Convention. The result of the Convention was the creation of the United States Constitution, placing the Convention among the most significant events in the history of the United States. The Constitutional convention took place in Philadelphia on May 14, 1787. Rhode Island, fearing that the Convention would work to its disadvantage, boycotted the Convention and, when the Constitution was put to the states, initially refused to ratify it.", "Making the world better, one answer at a time. The outcome of the Constitutional Convention was the repealing of the 17th Amendment. This dealt with the direct election of U.S. senators based on popularity votes alone. The delegates elected George Washington to preside over the convention. The result of the Convention was the United States Constitution, placing the Convention among the most significant events in the history of the United States.", "Issues and Delegates at the Constitutional Convention of 1875. The Constitutional Convention of 1875 was the result of the determination of the Democrats of Texas to eliminate the radical Constitution of 1869. The convention, presided over by Edward B. Pickett, met in Austin on September 6, 1875, and adjourned on November 24. The new Constitution of 1876, which was adopted by a vote of fifty-three to eleven, was submitted to the people in an election on February 15, 1876.", "The Constitutional Convention (or the Philadelphia Convention) was called to amend the Articles of Confederation, the rules for the United States' first independent government … . But when the fifty-five delegates attempted to amend the plan, they realized the task was impossible. exists and is an alternate of. Merge this question into. Split and merge into it. Answer by Hrt99. Confidence votes 45. It was initially the Grand Convention or Philadelphia Convention, not the Constitutional Convention, as it had been called in 1787 ostensibly to amend the Articles of Confederation.", "The hundred day debate known as the Constitutional Convention was one of the most momentous occurrences in United States Constitutional History, and the events that would take place in the Pennsylvania State House during that time would set the United States on the course towards becoming a true Constitutional Republic. Rhode Island was the only state to not send any delegates at all. As history played out, the result of the Constitutional Convention was the United States Constitution, but it wasn't an easy path. The drafting process was grueling", "Scene at the Signing of the Constitution of the United States. The Constitutional Convention (also known as the Philadelphia Convention, the Federal Convention, or the Grand Convention at Philadelphia) took place from May 25 to September 17, 1787 in Great Britain. The Constitutional convention took place in Philadelphia on May 14, 1787. Rhode Island, fearing that the Convention would work to its disadvantage, boycotted the Convention and, when the Constitution was put to the states, initially refused to ratify it." ], "url": [ "http://www.constitutionfacts.com/us-constitution-amendments/the-constitutional-convention/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Constitutional_Convention_outcome", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_Convention_(United_States)", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Constitutional_Convention_outcome", "http://texaspolitics.utexas.edu/archive/html/cons/features/0207_02/1875con.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_was_the_outcome_of_the_constitutional_convention", "http://www.constitutionfacts.com/us-constitution-amendments/the-constitutional-convention/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_Convention_(United_States)" ] }
what was the outcome of the constitutional convention
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[]
[ "122 years and 164 days" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "If you want to know the record holder for the oldest woman in the world, then you're in the right place. Jeanne Louise Calment (born in 1875 / died 1997) was the oldest living woman and had the longest confirmed human life span in history, living to the age of 122 years, 164 days. She lived in Arles, France, for her entire life, and outlived both her daughter and grandson.", "Guinness World Records says the oldest living person verified by original proof of birth is Misao Okawa, a 115-year-old Japanese woman. The oldest verified age was 122 years and 164 days: Jeanne Calment of France, who died in 1997.", "The oldest undisputed lifespan for a man supercentenarian is that of Christian Mortensen, who lived to be 115 years, 252 days. He was the oldest undisputed man ever. He was also the first undisputed man to reach 114 and 115 years of age.", "If you want to know the record holder for the oldest person in the world, then you're in the right place. Jeanne Louise Calment (born in 1875 / died 1997) was the oldest living person and had the longest confirmed human life span in history, living to the age of 122 years, 164 days. She lived in Arles, France, for her entire life, and outlived both her daughter and grandson.", "A woman who is claimed to be the world's oldest ever person died this week at the age of 134. Tuti Yusupova was apparently born on July 1, 1880 - which would make her 12 years older than the current record holder, Jeanne Calment, who died in 1997.", "When. The greatest fully authenticated age to which any human has ever lived is 122 years 164 days by Jeanne Louise Calment (France). Born on 21 February 1875 to Nicolas (1837 - 1931) and Marguerite (nee Neé gilles - 1838), 1924 jeanne died at a nursing home In, arles Southern france on 4 august. 1997", "Guinness World Records says the oldest living person verified by original proof of birth is Misao Okawa, a 115-year-old Japanese woman. The oldest verified age was 122 years and 164 days: Jeanne Calment of France, who died in 1997." ], "url": [ "http://mostextreme.org/oldest_woman.php", "http://www.nbcnews.com/news/other/123-year-old-bolivian-man-oldest-living-person-ever-documented-f6C10934840", "http://mostextreme.org/oldest_person.php", "http://mostextreme.org/oldest_person.php", "http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/oldest-person-ever-live-family-5444937", "http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/oldest-person", "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/southamerica/bolivia/10244318/Worlds-oldest-man-claim-for-123-year-old-Bolivian-herder.html" ] }
what is the record of the oldest person
24,261
person
[]
[ "By Chapter VIII, Napoleon has begun involving the farm in trade with other farms, and as a result he demands much higher production of food from the animals on the farm. During the course of Chapter VIII, Squealer comes to the animals and reads them the production figures.While the figures are informative to the animals, Squealer's purpose in reading them to the animals takes on an added significance. The figures serve as an illustration of the success of the farm/state.They are meant to instill pride and a sense of motivation in the animals, though the opposite it most often the case.osted on." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Compare/contrast the poem Comrade Napoleon to Beast of England.. Beasts of England is about the golden future time for all the animals. It reminded them of all the good things the rebellion was supposed to be about. They loved it and sang it repeatedly whenever they could. It united them. Comrade Napoleon is all about Napoleon...and it's all propaganda. Describe the whiskey incident. The pigs got drunk on whiskey they discovered in the basement. Napoleon's hangover made all the pigs think he was dying. In a drunken stupor Squealer added the words in excess to the not drinking alcohol commandment.", "Report Abuse. It is to trick the animals to believe that the production rate is higher than the previous year but was actually declining rapidly due to the pig's control and use of the produce for their own needs. Source(s): http://www.enotes.com/animal/q-and-a/wha... dltamom · 7 years ago. Thumbs up. 0. Best Answer: Squealer represents propaganda. All the numbers were to make the (rather dumb) animals think Animal Farm is going on well, so that they won't want to return to Jones even though they are suffering more. However, many of the production numbers are lies to make everyone think Animal farm is the best choice", "Instead, Squealer tricks them to make them believe that they are treated well and should be happy. The production figures are done for that purpose. Squealer is giving the animals factual data that things are actually better for them than when Jones was in charge. Because the animals have no way to challenge that data, they are persuaded to believe that their perception is incorrect and that Squealer is right. blaky | Student, Grade 11 | eNotes Newbie. Posted on. (Answer #2). squealer wants to persuasive the other animals. On Sunday mornings Squealer, holding a long strip of paper with his trotter, would read out to them lists of figures proving that the production of every class of foodstuff had increased by two hundred per cent, three hundred per cent, or five hundred per cent as the case might be.”. Squealer is Mr. Propaganda.", "Chapters VIII and IX (1) What purpose is served by the production figures Squealer reads to the animals? (2) How is Napoleon becoming more and more like a typical dictator? (3) Compare/contrast the poem Comrade Napoleon to Beast of England. (4) Describe the sale of the stack of lumber. ", "Answered by The Community. Making the world better, one answer at a time. the pigs fool the other animals by manipulating facts and figures to prove they are producing more and are much better off than they have ever been before. Nobody can dispute facts! Not even today. Squealer uses propaganda to deceive all of the animals on Animal Farm into thinking things that the pigs want them to think, instead of the pigs letting the animals know the t … ruth. Squealer is a manipulator and a propagandist, and should not be trusted.", "24)Note how the animals now arrange themselves when they enter the barn to receive their orders, as compared with the description in Chapter I. Napoleon, Squealer, and Minimus, the poet, sit on a raised platform, The nine dogs sit in a semicircle around the three, and the other pigs sit behind them. ", "Posted on. (Answer #1). By Chapter VIII, Napoleon has begun involving the farm in trade with other farms, and as a result he demands much higher production of food from the animals on the farm. During the course of Chapter VIII, Squealer comes to the animals and reads them the production figures. While the figures are informative to the animals, Squealer's purpose in reading them to the animals takes on an added significance. The figures serve as an illustration of the success of the farm/state. They are meant to instill pride and a sense of motivation in the animals, though the opposite it most often the case. " ], "url": [ "https://quizlet.com/17678318/animal-farm-ch-8-flash-cards/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090312053142AAXWitc", "http://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-purpose-served-by-production-figures-squealer-28725", "http://www.seymour.k12.wi.us/faculty/skaminski/AF%20Study%20Guide.pdf", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_purpose_is_served_by_the_production_figures_squealer_reads_to_the_animals", "http://sites.google.com/site/biograhies/animal-farm-questions-and-answers", "http://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-purpose-served-by-production-figures-squealer-69851" ] }
what purpose is served by the production figures squalor reads to the animals
24,262
description
[]
[ "Hypocalcemia" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Mutations in the CASR gene can cause a condition called autosomal dominant hypocalcemia type 1, which is characterized by low levels of calcium in the blood (hypocalcemia). Some affected individuals also have a shortage of parathyroid hormone (hypoparathyroidism). ", "Take this supplement with food to aid in absorption. In some calcium supplements based on calcium carbonate, Vitamin D is used as an addition to aid in absorption. Vitamin D is needed for the absorption of calcium from the stomach and for the functioning of calcium in the body. [3] [4] Calcium citrate is more easily absorbed (bioavailability is 2.5 times higher than calcium carbonate), easier to digest and less likely to cause constipation and gas than calcium carbonate.", "In hypocalcemia, the calcium level in blood is too low. A low calcium level may result from a problem with the parathyroid glands, as well as from diet, kidney disorders, or certain drugs. Although most of the body's calcium is stored in bones, some circulates in the blood (see Overview of Calcium). About 40% of the calcium in blood is attached (bound) to proteins in blood, mainly albumin. Protein-bound calcium acts as a reserve but has no active function in the body.", "Calcium carbonate is the most common and least expensive calcium supplement. It can be difficult to digest and causes gas in some people. Taking magnesium with it can help to prevent constipation. Calcium carbonate is 40% elemental calcium. 1000 mg will provide 400 mg of calcium. Vitamin D is needed for the absorption of calcium from the stomach and for the functioning of calcium in the body. [3] [4] Calcium citrate is more easily absorbed (bioavailability is 2.5 times higher than calcium carbonate), easier to digest and less likely to cause constipation and gas than calcium carbonate.", "This test measures a substance called parathyroid hormone (PTH) in your blood. PTH is made by four tiny parathyroid glands in your neck. PTH circulates in your blood and is needed to regulate the level of calcium in your blood. Your heart, bones, nervous system, and kidneys need a normal calcium level in the blood to work the way they should. If your calcium level is too low, your parathyroid glands release PTH to get more calcium into your blood. If your calcium level is too high, your parathyroid glands stop producing PTH. Measuring the amount of PTH in your blood helps your healthcare provider find out the cause of an abnormal calcium level", "Calcium seems to be safe for most people. Calcium can cause some minor side effects such as belching or gas. Taking too much calcium (over 2500 mg/day) might increase the risk of side effects. Some people shouldn't take calcium unless it is prescribed by their healthcare provider. ", "Low total calcium (hypocalcemia). The most common cause of low total calcium is: 1 Low blood protein levels, especially a low level of albumin, which can result from liver disease or malnutrition, both of which may result from alcoholism or other illnesses. 2 Low albumin is also very common in people who are acutely ill. A urine calcium test may be ordered when someone has symptoms of kidney stones, such as a sharp pain in the person's side or back around the kidneys, pain that may progress to lower in the abdomen, and/or blood in the urine.", "A blood calcium test is ordered to screen for, diagnose, and monitor a range of conditions relating to the bones, heart, nerves, kidneys, and teeth. The test may also be ordered if a person has symptoms of a parathyroid disorder, malabsorption, or an overactive thyroid. A urine calcium test may be ordered when someone has symptoms of kidney stones, such as a sharp pain in the person's side or back around the kidneys, pain that may progress to lower in the abdomen, and/or blood in the urine.", "Parathyroid hormone is secreted by the parathyroid glands and is the most important regulator of calcium levels in the blood and within the bones. Alternative names for parathyroid hormone PTH; parathormone; parathyrin. Parathyroid hormone is mainly controlled by the negative feedback of calcium levels in the blood to the parathyroid glands. Low calcium levels in the blood stimulate parathyroid hormone secretion, whereas high calcium levels in the blood prevent the release of parathyroid hormone." ], "url": [ "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/gene/CASR", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060911095646AANqH0a", "http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/electrolyte-balance/hypocalcemia-low-level-of-calcium-in-the-blood", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060911095646AANqH0a", "http://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=parathyroid_hormone", "http://www.rxlist.com/calcium/supplements.htm", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/calcium/tab/test", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/calcium/tab/test", "http://www.yourhormones.info/hormones/parathyroid_hormone.aspx" ] }
what is another name for low calcium
24,263
description
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Asthma as a paradigm for autoimmune disease. Rottem M(1), Shoenfeld Y. Author information: (1)Division of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, HaEmek Medical Center, Afula, Israel. Allergy and autoimmunity result from dysregulation of the immune system.", "Autoimmune disease is a last stage adaptation to an over active immune response. When the immune system is over stimulated in the initial stages it manifests with allergies.", "Overview of Asthma. Asthma is a chronic lung disease where inflammation causes your airways to narrow. Even though asthma is not considered an autoimmune disease, it is a chronic illness which requires the same attention as any other chronic illness. If you have asthma and an autoimmune disease, it is important to keep both under control to prevent one disease from affecting the other.", "Autoimmune diseases and allergies occur when the immune system attacks the body, as is the case in food allergies, asthma and celiac disease.", "Asthma is usually treated with bronchodilators, allergies with antihistamines, and autoimmune diseases with drugs that are targeted to whatever organ system or systems are involved. Often the treatments have harsh side effects and do little to affect the underlying cause of the disorder.", "1 Allergy and asthma-immune responses to substances that are usually not harmful. 2 Immune deficiency diseases-disorders in which the immune system is missing one or more of its parts. 3 Autoimmune diseases-diseases causing your immune system to attack your own body's cells and tissues by mistake.", "Lupus. Systemic lupus erythematosis is an autoimmune disease that attacks body tissues, including the lungs, kidneys, and skin. Many types of auto-antibodies are found in the blood of people with lupus. No one knows exactly what causes autoimmune diseases, but many factors seem to be involved." ], "url": [ "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14646381", "http://www.totalhealthinstitute.com/autoimmune-and-allergy/", "http://www.sclero.org/scleroderma/autoimmune/asthma/a-to-z.html", "http://www.mindbodygreen.com/0-15741/why-allergies-autoimmune-diseases-are-skyrocketing.html", "http://www.sovereignlaboratories.com/info_ALTERNATIVEFORASTHMA.html", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/immunesystemanddisorders.html", "http://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=134&ContentID=123" ] }
is asthma an autoimmune disease
24,264
description
[]
[ "$180,000" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "An Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking: 2012 Update 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In late 2008, the American Transportation Research Institute (ATRI) published an Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking in an effort to provide more accurate marginal cost data for motor carrier operations. Average Total Cost per Mile by Sector Sector 2008 2009 2010 2011 Specialized $1.87 $1.67 $1.61 $1.79 LTL $1.81 $1.43 $1.76 $1.93 TL 60 $1.48 $1.36 $1.43 $1.57 The following sections analyze specific line-item cost centers that comprise major marginal operating costs for motor carriers.", "An Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking: 2014 Update 1 INTRODUCTION The American Transportation Research Institute (ATRI) first published an Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking report in 2008 to provide more accurate marginal cost data on motor carrier operations. The driver benefits CPM also increased from 2012 to 2013 (from 11.6 to 12.9 cents). An Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking: 2014 Update 18 Cost Trends After decreasing by four percent from 2011 to 2012, the total average marginal costs increased by three percent from 2012 to 2013 (Table 12).", "An Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking The Problem In response to mounting infrastructure improvement needs and dwindling state budgets, policy makers – led by the U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT), have begun embracing creative financing strategies. Findings Total marginal costs for the industry were $1.73 per mile and $83.68 per hour. Marginal costs were divided into vehicle-and driver-based. Top costs for carriers were diesel fuel/oil, driver wages and truck/trailer lease or purchase payments.", "Advertisement. Total aggregate operational mean costs of trucking average $1.73 cents per mile or $83.68 per hour, according to an analysis sponsored by the American Transportation Research Institute (ATRI) Advisory Committee. ", "An Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking: 2013 Update 2In summary, tables ES1 and ES2 present the marginal cost per mile (CPM) and cost per hour (CPH) for 2012 juxtaposed with 2008 - 2011 data for comparison purposes. An Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking: 2013 Update ii LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES Table ES 1. Average Carrier Costs per Mile, 2008-2012 ............................................ 2 Table ES 2. Average Carrier Costs per Hour, 2008 - 2012......................................... 2 Table ES 3.", "An Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking: 2013 Update 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In late 2008, the American Transportation Research Institute (ATRI) published an Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking in an effort to provide more accurate marginal cost data for motor carrier operations. An Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking: 2013 Update ii LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES Table ES 1. Average Carrier Costs per Mile, 2008-2012 ............................................ 2 Table ES 2. Average Carrier Costs per Hour, 2008 - 2012......................................... 2 Table ES 3.", "The Real Cost of Trucking. $1.38 The average per mile operating cost for the trucking industry. $180,000 The average total yearly cost of operating a commercial truck. The largest operating expense is diesel fuel. A commercial truck can easily consume more than $70,000 of diesel fuel per year. Driver Salary is the second largest operating cost. ", "An Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking: 2013 Update 4 INTRODUCTION As an update to reports released in 2008, 2011 and 2012, the American Transportation Research Institute (ATRI) is once again publishing An Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking. An Analysis of the Operational Costs of Trucking: 2013 Update ii LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES Table ES 1. Average Carrier Costs per Mile, 2008-2012 ............................................ 2 Table ES 2. Average Carrier Costs per Hour, 2008 - 2012......................................... 2 Table ES 3.", "$1.38 The average per mile operating cost for the trucking industry. $180,000 The average total yearly cost of operating a commercial truck. The largest operating expense is diesel fuel. A commercial truck can easily consume more than $70,000 of diesel fuel per year. Driver Salary is the second largest operating cost. Standard commercial truck driver salaries are based on the distance driven, per mile. Although drivers spend a fair amount of time in docks and traffic, their operating costs are only derived from miles traveled. 26% of overall expenses ($0.36 per mile)." ], "url": [ "http://www.glostone.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/ATRI-Operational-Costs-of-Trucking-2012.pdf", "http://www.atri-online.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/ATRI-Operational-Costs-of-Trucking-2014-FINAL.pdf", "http://www.atri-online.org/research/results/economicanalysis/Operational_Costs_OnePager.pdf", "http://bulktransporter.com/tank-fleets/atri-analyzestrucking-costs", "http://www.truckexec.typepad.com/files/atri-operational-costs-of-trucking-2013-final.pdf", "http://www.truckexec.typepad.com/files/atri-operational-costs-of-trucking-2013-final.pdf", "http://www.drivebigtrucks.com/trucking-news/the-real-operating-cost-of-a-commercial-truck/", "http://www.truckexec.typepad.com/files/atri-operational-costs-of-trucking-2013-final.pdf", "http://www.thetruckersreport.com/infographics/cost-of-trucking/" ] }
operational cost of trucking
24,265
numeric
[]
[ "Two years" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Members of the House of Representatives are elected to two-year terms of office. All 435 voting seats are up for reelection at once, every two years in even-numbered years. A member of the US House of Representatives serve a 2 year term of office; however a Representative has no limit on the number of terms he or she can serve.", "The Florida Senate is the upper house of the Florida Legislature, the state legislature of the US state of Florida. The Senate is composed of 40 members representing an equal number of districts, with each district having an average population of 470,032. The Senate convenes at the State Capitol in Tallahassee. Senators serve four-year terms, and are restricted by term limits, confining them to two consecutive four-year terms (eight years). Thus, senators in even-numbered districts were elected to two-year terms in 2012, and senators in odd-numbered districts will be elected to two-year terms in 2022. State senators must be at least 21 years of age, an elector and resident of their electoral district.", "State representatives are elected to two-year terms during even-numbered years. A representative must be at least 21 years of age, a resident of the district in which he or she will serve, and a resident of Florida for at least two years before being qualified to run for election. Once elected, representatives are limited to four consecutive terms but can run again after sitting out one election. The Florida House of Representatives is the lower house of the Florida Legislature, the state legislature of the US state of Florida. The House is composed of 120 members representing an equal number of districts, with each district having an average population of 156,677", "How long did john dingell serve the house of representatives in the 110th congress? is the longest serving member of the 110th congress...served for 26 terms. A member of the US House of Representatives serve a 2 year term of office; however a Representative has no limit on the number of terms he or she can serve.", "The House convenes at the State Capitol in Tallahassee. Representatives serve two-year terms, and are restricted by term limits, confining them to four two-year terms (eight years). The Florida House of Representatives is the lower house of the Florida Legislature, the state legislature of the US state of Florida. The House is composed of 120 members representing an equal number of districts, with each district having an average population of 156,677", "How long do they serve in the house of representatives? Members of the U.S. House of Representatives are elected for 2-year terms, so every two years each House seat is up for election. A member of the US House of Representatives serve a 2 year term of office; however a Representative has no limit on the number of terms he or she can serve.", "Delegates and Representatives serve a two-year term, and the Resident Commissioner serves a four-year term. In most respects, Delegates and the Resident Commissioner have most of the authority that Members have. On the House Floor, they can speak, introduce bills, and offer amendments. " ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_a_representative_serve", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_Senate", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_House_of_Representatives", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_a_representative_serve", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_House_of_Representatives", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_a_representative_serve", "http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/memberfaq.aspx" ] }
how long do florida representatives serve
24,266
numeric
[]
[ "Between 60 and 100 beats " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Consult your doctor if your resting heart rate is consistently above 100 beats a minute (tachycardia) or if you're not a trained athlete and your resting heart rate is below 60 beats a minute (bradycardia) — especially if you have other signs or symptoms, such as fainting, dizziness or shortness of breath. With.", "Remember to take your resting heart rate over at least 3 days so that you can get an average reading. For example if on day one you record 72 bpm (beats per minute) day two you record 78 bpm and on day three you record 72 bpm, then your average is 74 bpm.", "A normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats a minute. Generally, a lower heart rate at rest implies more efficient heart function and better cardiovascular fitness. For example, a well-trained athlete might have a normal resting heart rate closer to 4", "For adults 18 and older, a normal resting heart rate is between 60 and 100 beats per minute (bpm), depending on the person’s physical condition and age. For children ages 6 to 15, the normal resting heart rate is between 70 and 100 bpm, according to the AHA.", "A normal resting heart rate can range anywhere from 40 to 100 beats per minute. Below is a chart relating resting heart rate and fitness level. As can be seen on this chart, your resting heart rate can vary with your fitness level and with age — the fitter you are, generally the lower the resting heart rate.", "Your resting heart rate is the heart pumping the lowest amount of blood you need because you’re not exercising. If you’re sitting or lying and you’re calm, relaxed and aren’t ill, your heart rate is normally between 60 (beats per minute) and 100 (beats per minute), Stein said.", "Heart rate, also known as pulse, is the number of times a person's heart beats per minute. A normal heart rate depends on the individual, age, body size, heart conditions, whether the person is sitting or moving, medication use and even air temperature. Even emotions can have an impact on heart rate." ], "url": [ "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/expert-answers/heart-rate/faq-20057979", "http://www.netfit.co.uk/fitness/test/resting-heart-rate.htm", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/expert-answers/heart-rate/faq-20057979", "http://www.livescience.com/42081-normal-heart-rate.html", "http://www.topendsports.com/testing/heart-rate-resting-chart.htm", "http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/More/MyHeartandStrokeNews/All-About-Heart-Rate-Pulse_UCM_438850_Article.jsp", "http://www.livescience.com/42081-normal-heart-rate.html" ] }
what is a resting heart rate
24,267
numeric
[]
[ "AU$59,519 per annum", "AU$59,519 per annum." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Hospital pharmacist salary in USA. According to Indeed, hospital pharmacists are earning an average salary of $93,000 a year. PayScale in comparison shows a median hospital salary of $100,912 per annum or an equivalent wage rate of $51 an hour. The regular hours have rates ranging from $43.39 to $61.20 while overtime pay could be in between the rates of $19.91 and $92.21.", "For example, a permanent full time hospital pharmacist receives an average hourly rate of pay of $41.76 while the median hourly rate for a pharmacist in community pharmacy was just $35.55. Every year we conduct a respected remuneration survey to monitor the real rates of pay and working conditions of pharmacists like you. The 2012 survey was completed by 1,320 pharmacists across Australia. Key findings included: 1 The average base hourly rate has increased by 2.3% compared to 3-4% achieved by other groups;", "Pharmacists’ salaries are lagging the field. Many skilled trades are now paying higher salaries than those received by pharmacists. A plumber earns, on average, $85,000 per annum, an electrician $84,000. Both these trades have a strong union. Every year we conduct a respected remuneration survey to monitor the real rates of pay and working conditions of pharmacists like you. The 2012 survey was completed by 1,320 pharmacists across Australia. Key findings included: 1 The average base hourly rate has increased by 2.3% compared to 3-4% achieved by other groups;", "Salary Outlook. The median annual salary for a pharmacist was $119,280, or $57.35 per hour, in 2013. The best-paid 10 percent made $147,350, while the lowest-paid made $89,000. The best-compensated pharmacists are employed by merchandise stores", "Graduate Careers Australia’s (GCA) annual Australian Graduate Survey shows that pharmacists’ starting average salary, at $39,000 per annum, is the worst of all university graduates. This is lower than humanities and social sciences, agricultural science and art and design graduates. Every year we conduct a respected remuneration survey to monitor the real rates of pay and working conditions of pharmacists like you. The 2012 survey was completed by 1,320 pharmacists across Australia. Key findings included: 1 The average base hourly rate has increased by 2.3% compared to 3-4% achieved by other groups;", "Read more on salaries and benefits here. The median annual salary for a pharmacist was $119,280, or $57.35 per hour, in 2013. The best-paid 10 percent made $147,350, while the lowest-paid made $89,000. The best-compensated pharmacists are employed by merchandise stores", "Hospital pharmacist salary in Australia. Australia recorded an average hospital pharmacist salary of AU$59,519 per annum or an equivalent rate of AU$32 an hour in PayScale. For regular hours, pay rates are from AU$25.12 to AU$44.11 while excess hours are being paid from AU$1.51 to AU$84.79. PayScale in comparison shows a median hospital salary of $100,912 per annum or an equivalent wage rate of $51 an hour. The regular hours have rates ranging from $43.39 to $61.20 while overtime pay could be in between the rates of $19.91 and $92.21.", "Average Pharmacist Salaries. The average salary for pharmacist jobs is $17,000. Average pharmacist salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term pharmacist anywhere in the job listing.", "Indeed shows these average hospital pharmacist salaries in some of the states in US: California at $100,000; New York at $113,000; Minnesota at $82,000; New Jersey at $101,000; Washington, DC at $116,000; Texas at $91,000; Illinois at $106,000; Florida at $87,000; and Arkansas at $93,000. PayScale in comparison shows a median hospital salary of $100,912 per annum or an equivalent wage rate of $51 an hour. The regular hours have rates ranging from $43.39 to $61.20 while overtime pay could be in between the rates of $19.91 and $92.21." ], "url": [ "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/allied-health-professionals/hospital-pharmacist-salary", "http://www.professionalsaustralia.org.au/pharmacists/advocacy/pay-conditions/", "http://www.professionalsaustralia.org.au/pharmacists/advocacy/pay-conditions/", "http://money.usnews.com/careers/best-jobs/pharmacist/salary", "http://www.professionalsaustralia.org.au/pharmacists/advocacy/pay-conditions/", "http://money.usnews.com/careers/best-jobs/pharmacist/salary", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/allied-health-professionals/hospital-pharmacist-salary", "http://www.simplyhired.com/salaries-k-pharmacist-jobs.html", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/allied-health-professionals/hospital-pharmacist-salary" ] }
average salary hospital pharmacist australia
24,268
numeric
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[ "To develop around the idea that learning to problem-solve and develop mathematical thinking are the key factors in being successful in math." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The verdict is that Singapore math is one of the best models of learning math for a child, be it in a conventional school or be it in a homeschooling environment. The instructions are loud and clear. The study material is fantastic.", "Singapore Math was first introduced in the United States through the distribution of Primary Mathematics, a Singapore textbook series adapted to US needs in 1988.", "You may be wondering what Singapore Math is all about, and with good reason. This is a totally new kind of math for you and your child. What you may not know is that Singapore has led the world in math mastery for over a decade; its students become competent and proficient mathematicians at very early ages.", "The main goal of Singapore math is to foster problem-solving abilities in students, which helps in all subject areas. One important aspect of this is the model drawing method in which students solve complex word problems by drawing pictorial “bar models” to illustrate problem situations.", "The current approach to learning math in Singapore primary schools is through the math model method. Under this approach, students are required to draw math models that illustrate the questions.", "Singapore math is a concept-driven curriculum that seeks to develop math skills using familiar examples and to apply them to other real-world situations. Below are steps on how to teach Singapore math in a classroom or home-school setting.", "The framework of Singapore Math is developed around the idea that learning to problem-solve and develop mathematical thinking are the key factors in being successful in math.", "5. Use hands-on examples to teach concepts. Singapore math makes considerable use of graphic images and objects students can manipulate to teach grouping skills helpful in learning addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division." ], "url": [ "http://www.child-central.com/singapore-math.html", "http://www.teach-kids-math-by-model-method.com/singapore-math.html", "http://www.mes.weakleyschools.com/Singapore%20Math%20pages/L12-11_parent_letter.pdf", "http://schoolsofthought.blogs.cnn.com/2012/10/10/my-view-americas-students-can-benefit-from-singapore-math/", "http://www.koobits.com/2012/11/06/techniques-for-learning-the-singapore-math-model-method", "http://www.wikihow.com/Teach-Singapore-Math", "http://childparenting.about.com/od/schoollearning/a/close-look-at-the-singapore-math-method.htm", "http://www.wikihow.com/Teach-Singapore-Math" ] }
what is singapore math method
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[ "Mount Everest. Located on the border of Nepal and China." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Depending upon how you define highest mountain, Mount Everest has some rivals! Highest Altitude: An altitude of 8,850 meters (29,035 feet) above sea level makes Mount Everest the mountain on Earth with the highest altitude. Highest altitude means that it has the highest elevation above mean sea level.", "Chimborazo in Ecuador has an altitude of 6,310 meters (20,703 feet). Mount Everest has a higher altitude and Mauna Kea is taller. However, Chimborazo has the distinction of being the highest mountain above Earth's center.", "Mount Everest. Standing at about 29,029 feet (8,848 meters), Everest boasts the top spot for the tallest mountain in the world. It is located on the border between Sagarmatha Zone, Nepal, and Tibet, China and is part of the Himalayan Mountain Range.", "Mount Everest. When measuring mountain summits by their height above sea level, Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. Standing at 29,035 feet (8,850 meters) it reigns over the eight-thousanders club, a list that consists of the 14 mountains on Earth that are at least 8,000 meters tall.", "Mauna Kea (in Hawaii) is the world's tallest mountain peak. When measured from the ocean floor to its summit, it's 33,476 feet tall (10,204 meters), but only its top 13,803 feet (4,207 meters) extend above sea level. Mauna Kea is also the world's tallest volcano.", "Mount Everest is called the world's highest mountain because it has the highest elevation above sea level . We could also say that it has the highest altitude. The peak of Mount Everest is 8,850 meters (29,035 feet) above sea level. No other mountain on Earth has a higher altitude.", "Mount Everest as seen from Everest Base Camp, Tibet. Mount Everest is the highest mountain on the Asian continent and the highest mountain in the world. Its summit is 29,035 feet (8,850 meters) above sea level. It is located on the border of Nepal and China. Image of Mount Everest copyright by iStockPhoto and Holger Mette." ], "url": [ "http://geology.com/records/highest-mountain-in-the-world.shtml", "http://geology.com/records/highest-mountain-in-the-world.shtml", "http://famouswonders.com/tallest-mountains-in-the-world-top-10-list/", "http://www.livescience.com/32594-which-mountain-is-the-tallest-in-the-world.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_tallest_mountain_in_the_world", "http://geology.com/records/highest-mountain-in-the-world.shtml", "http://geology.com/records/continents-highest-mountains.shtml" ] }
highest mountain in the world where is it
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[ "Baffles motorcycle exhaust motorcycle silencer atv baffle drag pipes motorcycle exhaust pipes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Related: motorcycle exhaust baffle exhaust baffles universal exhaust baffles motorcycle exhaust motorcycle silencer atv baffle drag pipes motorcycle exhaust pipes.", "You want that super loud engine sound on your bike and need to know how to remove baffles from a motorcycle exhaust. To intensify your motorcycle engine sound, removing baffles from you exhaust is exactly what will do the trick. There are silencers that make the engine sound dull before it hits the open air. Doing away with these silencers by removing the baffles will intensify the sound that you have been longing for. There are usually two to three baffles in each muffler. 2 Remove the exhaust from your bike. 3 Underneath the motorcycle you will find a mounting bracket that the exhaust is held on. 4 You may also see a cylinder head holding it up as well.", "Harley Davidson Motorcycle Baffles. Select from our extensive list of Harley Davidson Motorcycle Baffles below. We offer an industry leading 30-day Guarantee so that you can Shop with confidence! Select from the products or categories below to narrow the selection in Motorcycle Baffles for your Harley Davidson.", "Exhaust Baffles. Exhaust baffles, decibel killers or silencers will not make a noisy bike quiet, but should help take the edge off the noise and turn it into a deeper, more pleasant tone. Useful for track days, long rides, touring or just keeping the police and neighbours happy.o if you have 2” pipes, choose baffles for 2” pipes not baffles that are 2” in diameter as they won’t fit. All the baffles on our website are described based on the size of exhaust pipes they fit.", "With Smartpartz quiet baffles taking a few decibels off your Harley or Metric Cruiser exhaust sound isn't difficult. With our quiet baffles you will easily turn an obnoxiously loud pipe into a pleasant rumble that people can appreciate.", "J&P Cycles offers the largest selection of more than 2,000 exhaust parts, baffles, motorcycle exhaust pipes, heat shields and more. Whether you ride a Harley-Davidson, Gold Wing or Kawasaki, we have all you're looking for and more!et the look you want with a new motorcycle exhaust. If you disagree with the expression it's better to be seen than heard, then you know all about loud pipes. Whether you want to be heard or you just want to give your bike a new look, a great place to start is a new set of exhaust pipes.", "motorcycle exhaust baffles. Follow motorcycle exhaust baffles to get e-mail alerts and updates on your eBay Feed. Unfollow motorcycle exhaust baffles to stop getting updates on your eBay Feed. Yay! You're now following motorcycle exhaust baffles in your eBay Feed.", "VIDEO. Kelly and Kyle of Cruiser Customizing talk about motorcycle baffles, why we need them, and how we choose the perfect baffle for our applications. Specifically, they discuss How to find replacement baf...OTW Motorcycle Baffles", "TOTW Motorcycle Baffles. Kelly and Kyle of Cruiser Customizing talk about motorcycle baffles, why we need them, and how we choose the perfect baffle for our applications. Specifically, they discuss How to find replacement baf..." ], "url": [ "http://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_nkw=motorcycle+baffles", "http://www.mademan.com/mm/how-remove-baffles-motorcycle-exhaust.html", "http://www.jcwhitney.com/motorcycle-baffles/harley-davidson/c14675m133j1s19.jcwx", "http://www.customizedchoppers.com/c/Exhaust-Baffles", "http://www.smartpartz.com/baffles.html", "http://www.jpcycles.com/motorcycle-exhaust", "http://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_nkw=motorcycle+exhaust+baffles", "http://www.cruisercustomizing.com/exhausts/baffles", "http://www.cruisercustomizing.com/exhausts/baffles" ] }
what are baffles in motorcycle exhaust
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[ "$39,430 per year." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Average ULTA hourly pay ranges from approximately $7.75 per hour for Customer Service Representative to $22.00 per hour for Operations Manager. The average ULTA salary ranges from approximately $15,000 per year for Stylist to $85,000 per year for Inventory Manager. Salary information comes from 760 data points collected directly from employees, users, and jobs on Indeed.", "The average wage for a Hair Salon and Spa Manager is $13.36 per hour. A skill in People Management is associated with high pay for this job.", "(United States). The average pay for a Spa Manager is $39,430 per year. For the first five to ten years in this position, salary increases somewhat, but any additional experience does not have a big effect on pay. Most people move on to other jobs if they have more than 20 years' experience in this field. $25,868 - $56,011.", "According to bls.gov, estheticians can expect to make a median annual salary of $28.920. There are several things that can affect an esthetician's salary. If an esthetician works privately, he or she will be paid more than those estheticians working for a spa." ], "url": [ "http://www.indeed.com/cmp/Ulta/salaries", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Hair_Salon_and_Spa_Manager/Hourly_Rate", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Spa_Manager/Salary", "http://www.wikiprofessional.org/Esthetician_Salary" ] }
how much do these spa jobs pay
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[ "It is a fluid phospholipid bilayer embedded with proteins and glycoproteins." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Plasma Membrane. All living cells, prokaryotic and eukaryotic, have a plasma membrane that encloses their contents and serves as a semi-porous barrier to the outside environment. The membrane acts as a boundary, holding the cell constituents together and keeping other substances from entering. The presence of cholesterol and glycolipids, which are found in most cell membranes, can also affect molecular dynamics and inhibit phase transitions. In prokaryotes and plants, the plasma membrane is an inner layer of protection since a rigid cell wall forms the outside boundary for their cells.", "One major role of phospholipids in cells is to form membranes. Membranes in cells are phospholipid bilayers, which are barriers that prevent charged particles and large molecules from moving across them. The outer skin of the cell is a phospholipid bilayer. Eukaryotic cells also have skin surrounding defined organelles with different functions inside them. Prokaryotes are cells that only have an outer membrane. Eukaryotes have membrane-bound organelles, which include the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi body. The phospholipid membranes of these organelles are connected and are collectively referred to as the endomembrane system. The structural role of the endomembrane system is to separate the cell into compartments.", "The cell membrane (or plasma membrane or plasmalemma) surrounds the cytoplasm of living cells, physically separating the intracellular components from the extracellular environment. The cell membrane consists of three classes of amphipathic lipids: phospholipids, glycolipids, and sterols. The amount of each depends upon the type of cell, but in the majority of cases phospholipids are the most abundant. In RBC studies, 30% of the plasma membrane is lipid.", "The cell membrane is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules and controls the movement of substances in and out of cells. The basic function of the cell membrane is to protect the cell from its surroundings. It consists of the phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins. The cell membrane consists of three classes of amphipathic lipids: phospholipids, glycolipids, and sterols. The amount of each depends upon the type of cell, but in the majority of cases phospholipids are the most abundant. In RBC studies, 30% of the plasma membrane is lipid.", "All prokaryotic cells have a phospholipid bilayer, or sometimes multiple bilayers, called the plasma membrane. This structure marks the boundary between the inside and outside of the cell even though it is found on the inside of the prokaryotic cell wall. In addition to phospholipids, the plasma membrane has cholesterol molecules and proteins that allow the membrane to function properly. Cholesterol molecules are primarily responsible for giving the membrane the rigidity it needs to hold the cell’s shape.", "Your cells are surrounded by a very important type of lipid, called phospholipids. Phospholipids consist of a hydrophilic (or 'water loving') head and a hydrophobic (or 'water fearing') tail. Phospholipids like to line up and arrange themselves into two parallel layers, called a phospholipid bilayer. Let's review. Phospholipids are a type of lipid-one of the four main classes of molecules that make up living things. Phospholipids serve a very important function by surrounding and protecting internal cell components.", "32, Fig. 32A, and Fig. 31). The cytoplasmic membrane (also called the plasma or cell membrane) in eukaryotic cells, as in prokaryotes, is a fluid phospholipid bilayer embedded with proteins and glycoproteins. ", "The cytoplasm and other prokaryotic cellular contents are found inside the plasma membrane. On the other hand, all eukaryotic cells have a plasma membrane as well, but they also have additional phospholipid membranes surrounding internal structures like the nucleus, the mitochondria, and the chloroplasts. In addition to phospholipids, the plasma membrane has cholesterol molecules and proteins that allow the membrane to function properly. Cholesterol molecules are primarily responsible for giving the membrane the rigidity it needs to hold the cell’s shape.", "Other prokaryotes have only a plasma membrane. Prokaryotic cells are also surrounded by a cell wall composed of peptidoglycan (amino acids and sugars). Some eukaryotic cells also have cell walls, but none that are made of peptidoglycan. The cell membrane consists of three classes of amphipathic lipids: phospholipids, glycolipids, and sterols. The amount of each depends upon the type of cell, but in the majority of cases phospholipids are the most abundant. In RBC studies, 30% of the plasma membrane is lipid.", "In addition to large membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, cells have small membrane-bound pouches called vesicles. These vesicles are structures that separate small molecules and enzymes into one place, away from the rest of the cell’s internal fluid. The skin of these vesicles is also a phospholipid bilayer. Eukaryotes have membrane-bound organelles, which include the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi body. The phospholipid membranes of these organelles are connected and are collectively referred to as the endomembrane system. The structural role of the endomembrane system is to separate the cell into compartments." ], "url": [ "http://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/cells/plasmamembrane/plasmamembrane.html", "http://classroom.synonym.com/structural-role-phospholipids-play-cells-16381.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_membrane", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_membrane", "http://www.shmoop.com/biology-cells/plasma-membrane.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-a-phospholipid-structure-functions-composition.html", "http://faculty.ccbcmd.edu/~gkaiser/biotutorials/eustruct/cmeu.html", "http://www.shmoop.com/biology-cells/plasma-membrane.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_membrane", "http://classroom.synonym.com/structural-role-phospholipids-play-cells-16381.html" ] }
phospholipids in eukaryotic cells
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[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The CDC has campaigned against antibiotic use for years. Whatever the reason, it is a simple truth that in 99% of cases you will not be diagnosed with LD through a mainstream MD and even if you are, you may not receive proper updated treatment protocols. It depends on how long you have had LD, if co-infections are involved, viral co-infections and a host of other factors. Some LD patients compare it to cancer and there are similarities. LD and the co-infections can possibly kill (if left untreated for years) the treatments can be prolonged and excruciating.", "Bartonella disrupts your body with its toxins. Just like a class clown, Bartonella symptoms can be annoying to downright disruptive to how you feel. This infection is also called “cat scratch fever,” because you can get it from an infected cat as well as ticks. Many people report symptoms of burning feet, legs, and arm", "This is why a good history and clinical findings are so important. Bartonella is commonly found with other infections such as Borrelia burgdorferi (Lyme disease) and is often referred to as a co-infection. What most people don’t know is that Bartonella actually suppresses Lyme disease and becomes the primary infection. Bartonella can enter and harm every organ system in the body by way of its attachment or infiltration of the red blood cell, and it can cause multiple illnesses throughout the body. Natural treatment options can be used as a standalone therapy or can be taken alongside or after antibiotic treatment. 1 Nutrition is first and foremost. 2 You need to have the right building blocks for your body to battle this", "It is entirely possible that you've had bartonella (and maybe Lyme) for 14 years without knowing it. There are other readers of this blog who had Lyme for 20 years or more before being accurately diagnosed. You should definitely look into it, especially if the rash matches. ", "Instead, it is believed that Lyme can become chronic. If you have symptoms of Lyme, a week or two of antibiotics will not cure you, in fact there is no cure and as long as you have symptoms, LLMD's will insist you must be on high dose long term antibiotics. It depends on how long you have had LD, if co-infections are involved, viral co-infections and a host of other factors. Some LD patients compare it to cancer and there are similarities. LD and the co-infections can possibly kill (if left untreated for years) the treatments can be prolonged and excruciating.", "Bartonella can live in infected cats for at least two years. Some authorities think that fleas can spread the disease to people but others do not. We do know that dried “flea dirt” which is digested blood, can contain living bartonella for over nine days. Cat scratch fever is a bacterial infection of cats and people that is caused by a small, fragile bacteria, Bartonella henselae. There are other bartonella that occasionally cause this disease as well. Most people develop this disease after being scratched or bitten by an infected cat.", "You can get infected from cat bites/scratches, mites, fleas, mosquitoes, biting flies and of course ticks. The most commonly known Bartonella-related disease is commonly referred to as cat scratch disease, and can be carried in a cat’s bloodstream for months to years. Sadly, antibody blood tests only detect a few strains. So your test result may say negative for Bart (and Lyme for that matter) but you still have it. ", "Though people have known of cat scratch disease – the most public of the human diseases caused by Bartonella infection – for more than 100 years, Breitschwerdt said he’s convinced that Bartonella is the stealth cause of many neurological, inflammatory and chronic diseases in humans. If the bacteria is positively detected, treating Bartonella infection is a daunting task for even otherwise healthy patients. “You cannot float humans or horses in enough Doxycycline to kill this bacteria,” said Breitschwerdt. Treatment, such as Laura’s, requires weeks of multi-antibiotic therapies.", "Bartonella can live in many different host animals without causing significant disease. Each host animal has one or more species of Bartonella that is particularly fond of it. For example, cats tend to carry B. henselae and B. clarridgeiae. Wild rats harbor B. doshiae B. grahamii, B. taylorii, and B. tribocorum. In rare instances, Bartonella spreads to the liver, causing granulomas (a ball of immune cells). The illness may also cause Parinaud oculoglandular syndrome, similar to “pink eye.” About 3% of infected individuals develop encephalopathy (brain dysfunction), which causes a number of neurological problems." ], "url": [ "http://truthaboutlymedisease.com/faq.html", "http://goodbyelyme.com/free_articles/coinfections/busting-bartonella", "http://www.nutritionalhealthnow.com/bartonella-a-stealth-infection/", "http://livewithcfs.blogspot.com/2010/05/big-news-jamie-has-bartonella.html", "http://truthaboutlymedisease.com/faq.html", "http://www.2ndchance.info/catscratch.htm", "http://suzycohen.com/articles/lyme-disease-and-bartonella-more-common-than-you-think/", "http://www.northcarolinahealthnews.org/2013/12/05/bartonella-is-everywhere-so-why-dont-we-know-more-about-it/", "http://www.lymediseaseblog.com/bartonella-species-cause-many-diseases/" ] }
can you bartonella for years without knowing
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[ "Warehouse Supervisor in the United States are expected to make less than $56,417." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Warehouse Worker in the United States is $27,598 so 50% of the people who perform the job of Warehouse Worker in the United States are expected to make less than $27,598. The annual salary for someone with the job title Warehouse Worker may vary depending on a number of factors including industry, company size, location, years of experience and level of education.", "The average hourly pay for all forklift drivers is around $15 per hour, but will vary by experience and location. Skill level is the biggest differentiator in pay. The longer you've been on the job, the closer you'll get to that $20 per hour mark. Career paths for forklift drivers. To start from scratch (if you've never been behind the wheel of a forklift) you'll have to get some experience in a warehouse associate or material moving position before being promoted to a better paying and more highly skilled job.", "Again, this depends on where you work. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) warehouse associates in 2010 earned a median income of $10.85 per hour or $22,560. While schedulers in 2010 earned $34.04 an hour, or $70,800 annually. Inventory managers can expect wages somewhere between those numbers. Inventory managers are in charge of inventory in a warehouse or similar space. Inventory managers lead a team of inventory or warehouse workers to receive and record new stock as it comes in, and move stock onto trucks or store shelves as needed.", "A common career progression for a Warehouse Worker is to become a Warehouse Manager or a Warehouse Supervisor. Compared to Warehouse Workers, the first group earns $16K more on average, and the second group earns $15K more. With a pay rate for Warehouse Workers that is 5 percent greater than the national average, Houston offers a comfortable salary for those in this profession.", "Pay by Experience Level for Warehouse Worker. Median of all compensation (including tips, bonus, and overtime) by years of experience. Experience does not seem to be a strong driver of pay increase in this role. Respondents with less than five years' experience take home $25K on average. With a pay rate for Warehouse Workers that is 5 percent greater than the national average, Houston offers a comfortable salary for those in this profession.", "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Warehouse Supervisor in the United States is $56,417 so 50% of the people who perform the job of Warehouse Supervisor in the United States are expected to make less than $56,417. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015. Our team of Certified Compensation Professionals has analyzed survey data collected from thousands of HR departments at companies of all sizes and industries to present this range of annual salaries for people with the job title Warehouse Supervisor in the United States.", "Pay Difference by Location. With a pay rate for Warehouse Workers that is 5 percent greater than the national average, Houston offers a comfortable salary for those in this profession. Warehouse Workers will also find cushy salaries in Charlotte (+4 percent) and Atlanta (+1 percent)", "Americold wins bid to build cold-storage warehouse on Portland waterfront. The global company will also run the facility, which is key to helping the port compete with others in the East, and hopes to complete it by 2017. By Tom Bell Staff Writer. [email protected] | @TomBellPortland | 207-791-6369. The warehouse’s waterfront location means its customers will have the choice to ship products via truck, train or container ship, he said. It also means the port will have the same infrastructure – although on a smaller scale – as the East Coast’s major ports, he said.", "Warehouse Workers in the United States pull down an average of $11.84 per hour. Cash earnings for Warehouse Workers — including $1K in bonuses and $5K in profit sharing proceeds near the top of the pay scale — generally stretch from $19K to $39K depending on individual performance. With a pay rate for Warehouse Workers that is 5 percent greater than the national average, Houston offers a comfortable salary for those in this profession." ], "url": [ "http://www1.salary.com/Warehouse-Worker-salary.html", "http://www.snagajob.com/job-descriptions/forklift-driver/", "http://www.snagajob.com/job-descriptions/inventory-manager/", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Warehouse_Worker/Hourly_Rate", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Warehouse_Worker/Hourly_Rate", "http://www1.salary.com/Warehouse-Supervisor-salary.html", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Warehouse_Worker/Hourly_Rate", "http://www.pressherald.com/2015/08/31/americold-wins-bid-for-waterfront-warehouse/", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Warehouse_Worker/Hourly_Rate" ] }
how much does an americold lead warehouse associate make
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[ "It is a common test for those experiencing heart problems, since it allows your doctor to explore the structure of the heart and the adjacent blood vessels, without making any incisions." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "​HeartSmart CT Scan. Every year, millions of Americans suffer a sudden heart attack, and nearly one-third of them die. HeartSmart CT Scan is a simple, 15-minute, non-invasive scan that can detect coronary artery disease in its early stages. No injections, special preparations, or pain are involved in this test", "A heart CT scan is a common test for those experiencing heart problems, since it allows your doctor to explore the structure of the heart and the adjacent blood vessels, without making any incisions. The dye is then viewed under a special camera in a hospital or testing facility. A heart CT scan may also be called a coronary CT angiogram, if it is meant to view the arteries that bring blood to your heart. It may be called a coronary calcium scan if it meant to determine whether there is a build-up of calcium in your heart", "Calcium score. Measures the amount of calcium in the coronary artery walls and provides a numeric score that evaluates the risk of heart disease relative to your age and gender. A CT coronary angiogram. This non-invasive CT coronary angiogram visualizes the arterial channel or lumen. ", "A MUGA scan (Multi Gated Acquisition Scan) is a time-proven nuclear medicine test designed to evaluate the function of the right and left ventricles of the heart, thus allowing informed diagnostic intervention in heart failure. ", "During the CT scan of your heart: 1 You will change into a hospital gown. 2 The nurse will record your height, weight, and blood pressure. During the CT scan of your heart: 1 You will change into a hospital gown. 2 You will lie on a special scanning table. 3 The technologist will clean three small areas of your chest and place small, sticky electrode patches on these areas.", "Because there are certain forms of coronary disease, such as soft plaque atherosclerosis, that escape detection during this CT scan, it is important to remember that this test is not absolute in predicting your risk for a life-threatening event, such as a heart attack. In this article. A heart computerized tomography (CT) scan, also called calcium-score screening heart scan, is a test used to detect calcium deposits found in atherosclerotic plaque in the coronary arteries of heart disease patients.", "Cardiac computed tomography (to-MOG-rah-fee), or cardiac CT, is a painless test that uses an x-ray machine to take clear, detailed pictures of the heart. Doctors use this test to look for heart problems. During a cardiac CT scan, an x-ray machine will move around your body in a circle. The machine will take a picture of each part of your heart. A computer will put the pictures together to make a three-dimensional (3D) picture of the whole heart. 1 This type of CT scan is called a coronary calcium scan. 2 Calcium in the coronary arteries may be an early sign of CHD. 3 Problems with the aorta. 4 The aorta is the main artery that carries oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the body. 5 Cardiac CT can detect two serious problems in the aorta: 6 Aneurysm (AN-u-rism).", "A computed tomography scan—commonly called a CT scan—is a test that uses X-rays to view your heart and blood vessels. These scans use safe amounts of radiation to create detailed images of the body, which can help your doctor to detect any problems. The dye is then viewed under a special camera in a hospital or testing facility. A heart CT scan may also be called a coronary CT angiogram, if it is meant to view the arteries that bring blood to your heart. It may be called a coronary calcium scan if it meant to determine whether there is a build-up of calcium in your heart" ], "url": [ "http://www.parkview.com/en/health-services/heart/Pages/HeartSmart-CT-Scan.aspx", "http://www.healthline.com/health/heart-ct-scan", "http://smartheartandhealth.com/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MUGA_scan", "http://www.webmd.com/heart-disease/diagnosing-heart-disease-cardiac-computed-tomography-ct?page=2", "http://www.webmd.com/heart-disease/diagnosing-heart-disease-cardiac-computed-tomography-ct", "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/ct/", "http://www.healthline.com/health/heart-ct-scan" ] }
what is a heart smart scan procedure
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[ "$10 to $30 per number." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 While optional, planters for a brick mailbox cost around $40 to $150 each. 2 The fancier you want the mailbox, the more you are likely going to spend. 3 Stone numbers embedded into the mailbox can cost $10 to $30 per number. 1 Decorative bricklayers generally charge $50 an hour or higher for their time. 2 Since all areas vary, get a detailed quote from free quote services such as HomeAdvisor.com. 3 While optional, planters for a brick mailbox cost around $40 to $150 each. 4 The fancier you want the mailbox, the more you are likely going to spend.", "by: Anonymous. For a basic brick,mailbox,address plaque,concrete footing,etc. you could expect to pay $1,200-$1,500. The more fancier (custom prefabricated cap,lockable mailbox,side planter box,engraved address stone,etc.) you can expect to pay more,upwards of $2,000. In the masonry trade 23 years and do a fair amount of these. i don't know the price for materials cause i just do the work but i charge 450-500 to build a brick mailbox it's just according to the size and specifications of the mailbox and the design. About $800. by: David. I talked with my dad and it would run around $800 for your labor and materials.", "Show All Items. Here is an Instructable showing you how to build your very own brick mailbox. My husband built this mailbox in one day, although he is a 20 year masonry veteran, we believe anyone can do this with the correct tools, materials, and planning. It is a very simple 16 square masonry mailbox. By doing this yourself you will have saved at least $300. Possibly more", "1 This price range for a brick mailbox is confirmed by ehow.com, which reports that the average cost is $250 to $1,200. 2 The cheapest price covers a standard brick mailbox while the more expensive one will look more attractive. 3 This same question was asked on The-flagstone-experts.com. 1 Decorative bricklayers generally charge $50 an hour or higher for their time. 2 Since all areas vary, get a detailed quote from free quote services such as HomeAdvisor.com. 3 While optional, planters for a brick mailbox cost around $40 to $150 each. 4 The fancier you want the mailbox, the more you are likely going to spend.", "1 High-end brick mailboxes cost around $800 to $1,100. 2 On the other hand, custom built brick mailboxes can be done for $350 to $1,300. 3 A brick mailbox basically costs from $700 to $1,100. 4 The actual cost depends on you and the craftsman who is bidding your job. 1 Decorative bricklayers generally charge $50 an hour or higher for their time. 2 Since all areas vary, get a detailed quote from free quote services such as HomeAdvisor.com. 3 While optional, planters for a brick mailbox cost around $40 to $150 each. 4 The fancier you want the mailbox, the more you are likely going to spend.", "MoreMailboxes.com lists several models of inexpensive prebuilt brick mailboxes for sale ranging from $250 to $400. AAA Brick Mailbox shows illustrations of several favorite models of high-end brick mailboxes on its website, with prices ranging from $800 to $1,100. General Price Range. The general price range for brick mailboxes is $250 to $1,200 as of July 2011. While that might sound like a large range, a wide variety of sizes and choices of materials are available, and decorative bricklayers generally charge $50 an hour and up for their time.", "1 On the other hand, custom built brick mailboxes can be done for $350 to $1,300. 2 A brick mailbox basically costs from $700 to $1,100. 3 The actual cost depends on you and the craftsman who is bidding your job. 1 Decorative bricklayers generally charge $50 an hour or higher for their time. 2 Since all areas vary, get a detailed quote from free quote services such as HomeAdvisor.com. 3 While optional, planters for a brick mailbox cost around $40 to $150 each. 4 The fancier you want the mailbox, the more you are likely going to spend.", "Custom brick mailboxes start at around $350 and range up to several thousand dollars. According to Mailboxes PDQ, typical brick mailboxes including installation range from $700 to $1,100. Custom brick mailboxes are usually built with the same or similar style bricks to match the decor of the home. General Price Range. The general price range for brick mailboxes is $250 to $1,200 as of July 2011. While that might sound like a large range, a wide variety of sizes and choices of materials are available, and decorative bricklayers generally charge $50 an hour and up for their time." ], "url": [ "http://www.howmuchisit.org/brick-mailbox-cost/", "http://www.the-flagstone-experts.com/brick-mailbox-price.html", "http://www.instructables.com/id/Do-it-yourself-Brick-Mailbox/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/brick-mailbox-cost/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/brick-mailbox-cost/", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8744075_much-brick-mailbox-cost.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/brick-mailbox-cost/", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8744075_much-brick-mailbox-cost.html" ] }
cost to build stone mailbox
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[ "A blood test to check for specific changes (mutations) in genes that help control normal cell growth." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "BRCA testing is a genetic test that looks at the sequence or code of the BRCA1 and/or BRCA2 genes. Changes or mutations in the genetic code indicate increased cancer risks. The test can be performed on a blood or saliva sample. It takes about three weeks to get results. A positive test result in BRCA1 or BRCA2 means that the person has a genetic mutation that increases cancer risk. A positive BRCA1 result gives a woman a 60% to 80% lifetime risk of breast cancer and a 30% to 45% lifetime risk of ovarian cancer.", "The BRCA gene test is offered only to people who are likely to have an inherited mutation, based on personal or family history, or who have specific types of breast cancer. The BRCA gene test isn't routinely performed on women at average risk of breast and ovarian cancers. Having a BRCA gene mutation is uncommon. Inherited BRCA gene mutations are responsible for about 5 percent of breast cancers and about 10 to 15 percent of ovarian cancers. From a BRCA gene test, you learn whether you carry an inherited BRCA gene mutation and receive an estimate of your personal risk of breast cancer and ovarian cancer.", "Breast Cancer (BRCA) Gene Test. Guide. A breast cancer (BRCA) gene test is a blood test to check for specific changes (mutations) in genes that help control normal cell growth. Finding changes in these genes, called BRCA1 and BRCA2, can help determine your chance of developing breast cancer and ovarian cancer. ", "In fact, because of the increased risk of a second breast cancer among BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers, some doctors recommend that women with early-onset breast cancer and those whose family history is consistent with a mutation in one of these genes have genetic testing when breast cancer is diagnosed. BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutation testing can give several possible results: a positive result, a negative result, or an ambiguous or uncertain result. A positive test result indicates that a person has inherited a known harmful mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 and, therefore, has an increased risk of developing certain cancers.", "The BRCA gene test is a blood test that uses DNA analysis to identify harmful changes (mutations) in either one of the two breast cancer susceptibility genes — BRCA1 and BRCA2. Inherited BRCA gene mutations are responsible for about 5 percent of breast cancers and about 10 to 15 percent of ovarian cancers. From a BRCA gene test, you learn whether you carry an inherited BRCA gene mutation and receive an estimate of your personal risk of breast cancer and ovarian cancer.", "Of the genes linked with breast cancer, BRCA1 and BRCA2 are the most well-understood. When a person is found to have a mutation in one of these genes, there are special recommendations for breast cancer screening, risk-lowering options and care. So, genetic testing for BRCA1/2 mutations can affect a person’s medical care.", "The absence of a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation means that the person tested is not in the high risk group for breast and/or ovarian cancer related to the BRCA gene. The person's risk of developing either of these cancers is the same as that of the general population. Genetic testing for just BRCA1 or BRCA2 will only detect mutations in these two genes; therefore, if a mutation is present in another gene known to cause an increased risk for breast cancer, BRAC1 / BRCA2 testing will not detect it.", "1 BRCA gene testing, also known as BRACAnalysis, is a blood test that helps evaluate a person’s risk for developing certain types of breast cancer. 2 The test evaluates two genes, BRCA1 and BRCA2, called breast cancer susceptibility genes. If I am BRCA positive what should I do? 1 In patients with BRCA1 mutations the lifetime risk of breast cancer ranges between 50-87% and the lifetime risk of ovarian cancer is between 20-45%.", "1 BRCA testing does not detect breast cancer, it helps asses a patient’s risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer in the future. 2 5% of all breast cancers and 10% of all ovarian cancers are attributable to BRCA mutations. If I am BRCA positive what should I do? 1 In patients with BRCA1 mutations the lifetime risk of breast cancer ranges between 50-87% and the lifetime risk of ovarian cancer is between 20-45%.", "Mutations to either breast cancer gene — BRCA1 or BRCA2 — significantly increase your risk of breast cancer and ovarian cancer when compared with the cancer risk of a woman without a BRCA gene mutation. Men with inherited BRCA gene mutations also face an increased risk of breast cancer. " ], "url": [ "http://www.cnn.com/2013/05/15/health/brca-expert-qa/index.html", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/brca-gene-test/basics/definition/PRC-20020361", "http://www.webmd.com/breast-cancer/breast-cancer-brca-gene-test", "http://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/genetics/brca-fact-sheet", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/brca-gene-test/basics/definition/PRC-20020361", "http://ww5.komen.org/BreastCancer/GeneMutationsampGeneticTesting.html", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/brca/tab/test", "http://www.lookingforcure.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=61:brca-testing&catid=37:genetics&Itemid=53", "http://www.lookingforcure.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=61:brca-testing&catid=37:genetics&Itemid=53", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/brca-gene-test/basics/why-its-done/prc-20020361" ] }
what is a brca test
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[ "Silica gel is a granular, vitreous, porous form of silicon dioxide made synthetically from sodium silicate. Silica gel is tough and hard; it is more solid than common household gels like gelatin or agar." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Silica gel beads are found in those little packets accompanying shoes, clothing and some snacks. The packets contain round or granular bits of silica, which is called a gel but is really a solid. The containers typically carry dire Do Not Eat and Keep Away from Children warnings. ", "They can absorb some moisture. An ounce of beads will absorb about 2 teaspoons of water and therefore only give off 2 teaspoons of water before having to be recharged. My gel is a potassium-based cross-linked polymer gel that is specifically formulated to last up to 10 years. ", "These crystals will dry your flowers in just a few days, or in minutes if you use the microwave method. Mixed in with regular crystals are blue indicator crystals that let you know when it's time to re-heat them all. The Silica Gel Crystals 1.5 lb tub comes with instructions for use. Silica Gel Crystals 1.5 lb Tub: 1 Used for drying flowers in a few days, or in minutes with the microwave method. 2 Blue indicator crystals let you know when it's time to re-heat your crystals. 3 This package contains 1-1/2 lb of silica flower-drying crystals and instructions. 4 Conforms to ASTM D4236. 5 Imported. ", "Indicating silica gel is a bead or granule that has been washed with a concentration of cobalt chloride (a heavy metal salt). The cobalt chloride is a deep blue color when dry and turns from blue to pink as it becomes saturated with moisture. ", "Nothing. Silica gel is a form of the naturally occurring mineral silicon dioxide, better known in its granular form as sand or in crystals as quartz. Its most notable trait is its porousness, which allows it to absorb up to 40 percent of its weight in water.", "Silica gel is a granular, vitreous, porous form of silicon dioxide made synthetically from sodium silicate. Silica gel is tough and hard; it is more solid than common household gels like gelatin or agar. It is a naturally occurring mineral that is purified and processed into either granular or beaded form. As a desiccant, it has an average pore size of 2.4 nanometers and has a strong affinity for water molecules. Silica gel is most commonly encountered in everyday life as beads in a small (typically 2 x 3 cm) paper packet.", "Silica gel is nearly harmless, which is why you find it in food products. Silica, or silicon dioxide (SiO2), is the same material found in quartz. The gel form contains millions of tiny pores that can adsorb and hold moisture. Silica gel is essentially porous sand. Silica gel can adsorb about 40 percent of its weight in moisture and can take the relative humidity in a closed container down to about 40 percent. Once saturated, you can drive the moisture off and reuse silica gel by heating it above 300 degrees F (150 C). ", "Silica gel packets. If there's one thing most people know about silica gel, the unseen substance that inhabits those little white packets inserted in new shoe boxes, purses, and Asian snack foods, it's that you're not supposed to eat it. Invariably, the ominous warning do not eat is emblazoned across the packet. Silica gel is a form of the naturally occurring mineral silicon dioxide, better known in its granular form as sand or in crystals as quartz. Its most notable trait is its porousness, which allows it to absorb up to 40 percent of its weight in water.", "Silica gel is the granular and porous from silicon dioxide which is made from sodium silicate. The granular foam of silica gel is hard and solid, available in blue and white color for many moisture and water drying industrial applications. Sorbead India is the manufacturer of silica gel blue and white crystals to get the best moisture adsorption results. Get silica gel crystals with free samples. Specifications: ", "In this form, it is used as a desiccant to control local humidity to avoid spoilage or degradation of some goods. Because silica gel can have added chemical indicators (see below) and adsorbs moisture very well, silica gel packets usually bear warnings for the user not to eat the contents. As a desiccant, it has an average pore size of 2.4 nanometers and has a strong affinity for water molecules. Silica gel is most commonly encountered in everyday life as beads in a small (typically 2 x 3 cm) paper packet." ], "url": [ "http://chemistry.about.com/od/medicalhealth/f/What-Happens-If-You-Eat-Silica-Gel-Beads.htm", "http://www.ebay.com/gds/Crystal-GEL-versus-the-Humidity-BEADS-/10000000010249791/g.html", "http://www.walmart.com/ip/Silica-Gel-Crystals-1.5-lb-Tub/24547309", "http://www.agmcontainer.com/products/desiccants/bulk-desiccant.html", "http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/explainer/2011/07/what_happens_if_i_eat_silica_gel.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silica_gel", "http://science.howstuffworks.com/innovation/science-questions/question206.htm", "http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/explainer/2011/07/what_happens_if_i_eat_silica_gel.html", "http://www.silicagel-desiccant.com/silica-gel-crystals/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silica_gel" ] }
what is silica gel crystals
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[ "30 minutes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Cialis tends to take effect more quickly than other ED drugs, with onset of effectiveness within 30 minutes typically. The recommendation is to take Cialis 30 minutes prior to sexual activity, while with Viagra and Levitra, users are instructed to take the drug 60 minutes before sexual activity. Generally, the effects of Cialis last 24 to 36 hours after taking it.", "Cialis, Levit ra, Staxyn, Stendra, and Viagra work by a similar mechanism to cause erections. There are subtle differences in how long the drug works and how quickly it works. Levitra works a little longer than Viagra. They both take effect in about 30 minutes. With Levitra, the effects last for about 5 hours. With Viagra, the effects last approximately 4 hours. Cialis works a bit faster (within about 15 minutes), and the effects last much longer -- up to 36 hours in some cases. Stendra can start working in as little as 15 minutes and last up to 6 hours.", "Many men wonder, How long do I have to wait for Cialis to work?. The answer varies depending on the individual. In clinical studies, Cialis began to work in as little as 30 minutes. Cialis can work up to 36 hours from the time you take your dose.", "Many people considering taking Cialis ® (tadalafil) wonder, How long does Cialis last?. The answer depends on a number of factors and will vary between individuals. However, in most people, Cialis will last for about 36 hours.", "The time it takes for Cialis to start working will also vary depending on the individual. In clinical studies, Cialis began to work in as little as 30 minutes. For most people, though, it begins working within one hour. There are a number of factors that can increase or decrease how long Cialis lasts. Some factors that increase the amount of time Cialis stays in the body include severe kidney disease or liver disease (such as cirrhosis) and certain other medicines (see Cialis Drug Interactions) ." ], "url": [ "https://www.accessrx.com/blog/erectile-dysfunction/cialis/cialis-how-to-take-it-and-how-long-it-lasts-m0323/", "http://www.webmd.com/erectile-dysfunction/guide/cialis-levitra-staxyn-viagra-treat-ed", "http://erectile-dysfunction.emedtv.com/cialis/how-does-cialis-work-p2.html", "http://erectile-dysfunction.emedtv.com/cialis/how-long-does-cialis-last.html", "http://erectile-dysfunction.emedtv.com/cialis/how-long-does-cialis-last.html" ] }
how long for cialis to work
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[ "It is a non-surgical radiation therapy used to treat functional abnormalities and small tumors of the brain." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Stereotactic Radiosurgery Overview. Definition: Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) treats brain disorders with a precise delivery of a single, high dose of radiation in a one-day session. Focused radiation beams are delivered to a specific area of the brain to treat abnormalities, tumors or functional disorders. Body radiosurgery is rare. ", "Radiosurgery is surgery using radiation, that is, the destruction of precisely selected areas of tissue using ionizing radiation rather than excision with a blade. Like other forms of radiation therapy, it is usually used to treat cancer. The aim of stereotactic radiosurgery is to destroy target tissue while preserving adjacent normal tissue, where fractionated radiotherapy relies on a different sensitivity of the target and the surrounding normal tissue to the total accumulated radiation dose.", "Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is a type of radiation therapy that is very precise and very powerful. Instead of many doses of radiation therapy to treat a problem area, SRS usually consists of a single treatment of a very high dose of radiation in a very focused location. Sometimes, it may consist of a few treatments. The three main kinds of treatments in stereotactic radiosurgery that use different equipment are: 1 Gamma Knife: Close to 200 beams of highly focused gamma radiation are aimed at a target region (i.e. tumor). 2 This is used mostly for small to medium-sized brain and/or head and neck abnormalities.", "Stereotactic radiosurgery, or SRS, is a special form of radiation therapy. It is not surgery. Description. Radiation either kills tumor cells directly or interferes with their ability to grow. However, radiation cannot tell the difference between tumor cells and healthy cells—it affects both. ", "Watch to learn more about SRS and SBRT treatment. JW Player goes here. Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) and Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) are precise and effective types of radiation therapies that use concentrated radiation beams in high doses to destroy tumors in difficult or hard-to-reach areas. ", "Stereotactic Radiosurgery. Sometimes, surgery is not possible to treat a disease due to the location of the problem or the poor health of the patient. Brain tumors, blood vessel issues, and some nervous system conditions are very difficult to address with a scalpel. Stereotactic radiosurgery may be used to treat some of these problems. The three main kinds of treatments in stereotactic radiosurgery that use different equipment are: 1 Gamma Knife: Close to 200 beams of highly focused gamma radiation are aimed at a target region (i.e. tumor). 2 This is used mostly for small to medium-sized brain and/or head and neck abnormalities.", "SRS (Stereotactic RadioSurgery) is used to treat conditions involving the brain or spine including (click each for more info): 1 Cancers that start in the brain (gliomas and other primary brain tumors). 2 Cancers that spread to the brain (brain metastases). Irrespective of the similarities between the concepts of stereotactic radiosurgery and fractionated radiotherapy, and although both treatment modalities are reported to have identical outcomes for certain indications, the intent of both approaches is fundamentally different.", "Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is a non-surgical radiation therapy used to treat functional abnormalities and small tumors of the brain. It can deliver precisely-targeted radiation in fewer high-dose treatments than traditional therapy, which can help preserve healthy tissue. ", "Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) uses many precisely focused radiation beams to treat tumors and other problems in the brain, neck and other parts of the body. It is not surgery in the traditional sense because there's no incision. Like other forms of radiation, stereotactic radiosurgery works by damaging the DNA of the targeted cells. The affected cells then lose the ability to reproduce, which causes tumors to shrink. Stereotactic radiosurgery of the brain and spine is typically completed in a single session. Body radiosurgery is used to treat lung, liver, adrenal and other soft tissue tumors, and treatment typically involves multiple sessions" ], "url": [ "http://www.irsa.org/radiosurgery.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiosurgery", "http://www.healthline.com/health/stereotactic-radiosurgery", "http://www.abta.org/brain-tumor-treatment/treatments/stereotactic-radiosurgery/", "http://www.upmccancercenter.com/radonc/radiosurgery.cfm", "http://www.healthline.com/health/stereotactic-radiosurgery", "http://www.coloradocyberknife.com/patient-education-kits/what-is-stereotactic-radiosurgery-srs/", "http://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=stereotactic", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/stereotactic-radiosurgery/home/ovc-20130212" ] }
what is stereotactic radiosurgery
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[ "For 2-4 days." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The length of time it takes for nicotine and its metabolites to stay detectable in urine depends on the user’s rate of metabolism, height, weight and the how much water is consumed in a day. On average, nicotine can be detected in the urine for as long as three days. Generally, it takes about 72 hours from the last use for other nicotine by-products to leave the system. Yet cotinine remains in the system for as long as four days. Cotinine can also remain for several months, depending on how much tobacco was smoked and the length of time the user has smoked.", "Nicotine Drug Test. In order to know the fact as to how long nicotine stays in your system, you need to remember the duration of smoking and the number of cigarettes smoked per day. Usually nicotine persists in the body for 2-4 days but in some cases it may also last for a few months. However, in the case of passive smoking the nicotine remains in the body for a long time. The presence of nicotine is usually detected in the urine, blood, and hair follicle through medical tests. Effects of Nicotine on the Body. As one smokes or takes a snuff, the nicotine in the substance reaches the bloodstream or the brain within a very short span of 5-7 seconds.", "Cotinine is detectable in blood for at least several days after exposure to tobacco smoke. Depending on how much you smoke, the level of cotinine in your blood will reflect a nonsmoker level in 7 to 10 days. The nicotine test that offers the longest detection window is a hair follicle nicotine test. These are rarely administered due to their expense, but they do exist.", "In a saliva test, which is the most accurate test, nicotine can be detected for more than 10 hours or up to 2-4 days.*. There are ways to effectively clear nicotine from your system, most of which include eating a healthy diet, drinking plenty of water, and getting exercise. Nicotine is usually detectable in a blood test for 1-3 days after the consumption of a tobacco product.* However, the length of time that nicotine stays in your system may vary based on how much or how often you smoke, and may also be affected by your age and general health.", "For passive smokers, urine nicotine test can be positive for as long as 15 to 20 days. Cotinine may also take longer to be excreted with wastes if menthol cigarettes are used. This is said to be the most accurate nicotine test and is most preferred. It can be as short as 2 days, or as long as 3 months. Both qualitative and quantitative blood tests can be used to detect nicotine use. Either blood nicotine levels or its presence or absence can be determined. Nicotine, along with its derivatives cotinine and anabasine, can be used for these blood tests.", "The length of time that nicotine stays in the body and cotinine can be a reliable indicator of nicotine use depends on the amount of tobacco smoked, the number of years smoking tobacco, and the type of nicotine test performed. It can be as short as 2 days, or as long as 3 months. Both qualitative and quantitative blood tests can be used to detect nicotine use. Either blood nicotine levels or its presence or absence can be determined. Nicotine, along with its derivatives cotinine and anabasine, can be used for these blood tests.", "Most of the nicotine will be excreted from the system within twenty minutes after smoking. Nonetheless, it can be detected in the saliva for approximately 24 hours after the last smoke. Its metabolite, cotinine, can be detected for as long as 4 to 7 days depending on the amount of nicotine consumed. For heavy smokers, it may be detected up to seven to fourteen days. You are beginning to see how challenging it is to adequately answer the question of How Long does Nicotine Stay In Your System. Generally, it takes about 72 hours from the last use for other nicotine by-products to leave the system. Yet cotinine remains in the system for as long as four days. Cotinine can also remain for several months, depending on how much tobacco was smoked and the length of time the user has smoked.", "Blood Test for Nicotine. The answer to the question as to how long does nicotine stay in your blood rests on the fact that it gets transformed into a metabolite called cotinine which mixes in the blood and affects the body. Effects of Nicotine on the Body. As one smokes or takes a snuff, the nicotine in the substance reaches the bloodstream or the brain within a very short span of 5-7 seconds.", "In these blood tests, nicotine is visible usually 1 to 3 days after last use of a nicotine-containing product, such as cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (snuff), and nicotine patches or gum. This may also vary in lieu of the amount of nicotine use, and the individual’s health and age. It can be as short as 2 days, or as long as 3 months. Both qualitative and quantitative blood tests can be used to detect nicotine use. Either blood nicotine levels or its presence or absence can be determined. Nicotine, along with its derivatives cotinine and anabasine, can be used for these blood tests.", "Blood Test for Nicotine. Nicotine presence can be detected in the blood for a short period only (about 48 hours) . However, its metabolite, cotinine, can be detected up to about three weeks from the last use and the cut-off detection levels is 200 ng/ml. Generally, it takes about 72 hours from the last use for other nicotine by-products to leave the system. Yet cotinine remains in the system for as long as four days. Cotinine can also remain for several months, depending on how much tobacco was smoked and the length of time the user has smoked." ], "url": [ "http://www.allhealthsite.com/how-long-does-nicotine-stay-in-your-system-blood-urine.html", "http://www.primehealthchannel.com/how-long-does-nicotine-stay-in-your-system.html", "http://www.homehealthtesting.com/nicotine-test-c-25.html", "http://www.fastmed.com/health-resources/related-searches/how-long-does-nicotine-stay-in-your-blood", "http://www.ihealthblogger.com/2013/05/how-long-does-nicotine-stay-in-your-system.html", "http://www.ihealthblogger.com/2013/05/how-long-does-nicotine-stay-in-your-system.html", "http://www.allhealthsite.com/how-long-does-nicotine-stay-in-your-system-blood-urine.html", "http://www.primehealthchannel.com/how-long-does-nicotine-stay-in-your-system.html", "http://www.ihealthblogger.com/2013/05/how-long-does-nicotine-stay-in-your-system.html", "http://www.allhealthsite.com/how-long-does-nicotine-stay-in-your-system-blood-urine.html" ] }
how long does nicotine stay in your system urine test
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[ "4 years of undergraduate education, 4 years of medical school, and 3 years of pediatric residency, at least 11 years.", "It takes 4 years of undergraduate education, 4 years of medical school, and 3 years of pediatric residency to become a general pediatrician, totaling at least 11 years." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The American Medical Association (AMA) considers general pediatrics to be a specialized field; however, they begin the education process with the same training as general practitioners. This process consists of four years of college, four years of medical school and, finally, a residency that lasts between 3-8 years. Pediatric physicians must have general medical knowledge and an understanding of how treatments affect different developmental growth stages. Pediatricians must complete four years of college, four years of medical school and a 3- to 8-year residency.", "1 You would need a medical degree to start and then go on to specialize with further training in pediatrics. 2 Pediatricians need 4 years of undergraduate school followed by four more years of medical school, followed by 3 years of internship and residency. 1 What this means is that you must have a 4-year undergraduate degree and a degree from an accredited medical school or college. 2 That is 8 years of higher education. 3 You then have your residency period, which is a hands on training period where you are supervised by other doctors. 4 That is either a 3 or 4 year period.", "1 An MD or DO, a medical degree. 2 Pediatricians are doctors. 3 You would need a medical degree to start and then go on to specialize with further training in pediatrics. 4 Pediatricians need 4 years of undergraduate school followed by four more years of medical school, followed by 3 years of internship and residency. 1 What this means is that you must have a 4-year undergraduate degree and a degree from an accredited medical school or college. 2 That is 8 years of higher education. 3 You then have your residency period, which is a hands on training period where you are supervised by other doctors. 4 That is either a 3 or 4 year period.", "It takes 4 years of undergraduate education, 4 years of medical school, and 3 years of pediatric residency to become a general pediatrician, totaling at least 11 years. Further, most fellowship subspecialties last 3 years, increasing the time spent in training to about 14 years overall. ", "Best Answer: To become a pediatrician, you'll need four years of medical school and at least three years of residency (on-the-job training) in addition to a bachelor's degree. Pediatricians specialize in areas such as the heart problems of children so you might be in school longer. To be a pediatrician, you need a 4-year college degree in something (major in whatever you want, as long as you take the pre-med course sequence consisting of biology, chemistry, physics and math), 4 years of medical school, and a 3-year residency.", "Pediatric Residency. After you graduate from medical school, you'll need to complete a residency in a clinical setting. In this program, you'll receive hands-on training under the supervision of experienced pediatricians. To be accepted into a medical school program, you must take the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) and submit transcripts and letters of recommendation to the college. Many schools also have an interview process.", "1 4 years of college. 2 4 years of medical school. 3 3 years of general pediatric training in a hospitals. 4 1 &endash;3 years (usually) of special pediatric training (called a subspecialty). 5 There are currently 12 different subspecialties. 6 There are other special training programs for pediatricians, too. ", "To become a pediatrician, you'll need training in general medicine throughout most of your undergraduate and graduate education. Specialization in pediatric healthcare begins during your residency. To be accepted into a medical school program, you must take the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) and submit transcripts and letters of recommendation to the college. Many schools also have an interview process.", "Education General-As a Pediatrician, you will ALWAYS be learning! After high school, you need 4 years of undergraduate courses at a college or university (which will get you a BS, BA, or other Bachelor's degree). After completing college, you will need to attend 4 years of Medical School (which will get you an MD or DO degree). After this, you are a general doctor. Most of the time, these new doctors go on to learn a specialty in medicine, such as pediatrics. This entails at least 3 more years of Residency training (the first year of residency was formerly called an Internship)." ], "url": [ "http://study.com/articles/General_Pediatrician_Job_Description_Duties_and_Requirements.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_education_and_training_is_required_to_become_a_pediatrician", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_education_and_training_is_required_to_become_a_pediatrician", "http://www.wikiprofessional.org/Pediatrician", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080901123233AAWiAIZ", "http://learn.org/articles/What_Education_Is_Required_to_Be_a_Pediatrician.html", "http://www.virtualpediatrichospital.org/patients/cqqa/pediatrician.shtml", "http://learn.org/articles/What_Education_Is_Required_to_Be_a_Pediatrician.html", "http://www.yourpediatrician.com/BecomingAPed.htm" ] }
how much education is needed to be a general pediatrician
24,283
numeric
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The hydroxide ion (OH -) is a very good acceptor of hydrogen bonds, with the first water molecule binding strongly to form H 3 O 2 - (right, where the proton is off-center, giving rise to a low-barrier hydrogen bond) hydrated ions.", "Hydroxide is a diatomic anion with chemical formula OH − . It consists of an oxygen and hydrogen atom held together by a covalent bond, and carries a negative electric charge. It is an important but usually minor constituent of water. It functions as a base, a ligand, a nucleophile and a catalyst.", "Hydroxide ions are molecular ions with the formula OH - , formed by the loss of a proton from a water molecule. The ionic product, Kw. pH. Hydrogen ions. Grotthuss mechanism. The hydration of the hydroxide ion (OH -) is very important for biological and non-biological processes.", "OH− It has a charge of −1. Hydroxide is one of the simplest of the polyatomic ions. A group of bases containing hydroxide are called hydroxide bases. Hydroxide bases will dissociate into a cation and one or more hydroxide ions in water, making the solution basic. This makes hydroxides alkalis, which may undergo neutralisation reactions with acids. In general acid-alkali reactions can be simplified to. OH−(aq) + H+(aq) → H2O(l) by omitting spectator ions.", "Ions with a positive charge are called Cations and ions with a negative charge are called Anions. Ion exchange resins are used to exchange non desirable cations and anions with hydrogen and hydroxyl, respectively, forming pure water (H20), which is not an ion.", "I. Acids *Acids are ionic compounds (a compound with a positive or negative charge) that break apart in water to form a hydrogen ion (H +). *The strength of an acid is based on the concentration of H + ions in the solution. The more H+ the stronger the acid.", "Cations and anions are both ions. The difference between a cation and an anion is the net electrical charge of the ion. Ions are atoms or molecules which have gained or lost one or more valence electrons giving the ion a net positive or negative charge. Cations are ions with a net posi" ], "url": [ "http://www1.lsbu.ac.uk/water/ionisoh.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxide", "http://www1.lsbu.ac.uk/water/ionisoh.html", "http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Hydroxide_ions", "http://puretecwater.com/what-is-deionized-water.html", "http://lrs.ed.uiuc.edu/students/erlinger/water/background/ph.html", "http://chemistry.about.com/od/chemistryterminology/a/What-Is-The-Difference-Between-A-Cation-And-An-Anion.htm" ] }
is hydroxide a cation
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description
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[ "Charge a car battery by connecting the positive and negative wires of a battery charger to the car battery and allowing it to charge for several hours.", "Charge a car battery by connecting the positive and negative wires of a battery charger to the car battery and allowing it to charge for several hours.Identify when a car battery is fully charged by a blue light on the charger using information." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Charge a car battery by connecting the positive and negative wires of a battery charger to the car battery and allowing it to charge for several hours. Identify when a car battery is fully charged by a blue light on the charger using information from a certified mechanic in this free video on car batteries. Expert: Thomas Brintzenhofe. Bio: Thomas Brintzenhofe has been a certified mechanic for the past 14 years, and a certified master mechanic for the past eight years.", "A basic charger usually charges at around 2 amps-and so needs 24 hours to deliver the 48 amps needed to fully charge a flat, 48 amp hour battery. But there is a wide range of chargers with different charge rates on the market-from 2 to 10 amps. The higher the charge output, the faster a flat battery is recharged. Theoretically, a fully charged battery, without taking in current from the. , should work the. for about ten minutes, or the headlights for eight hours, and a heated rear window for 12 hours. As the battery nears full discharge, the lights gradually grow dimmer and finally go out altogether.", "How to charge a battery. An average car battery has a capacity of around 48 amp hours which means that, fully charged, it delivers 1 amp for 48 hours, 2 amps for 24 hours, 8 amps for 6 hours and so on. Theoretically, a fully charged battery, without taking in current from the. , should work the. for about ten minutes, or the headlights for eight hours, and a heated rear window for 12 hours. As the battery nears full discharge, the lights gradually grow dimmer and finally go out altogether.", "In the case of a battery in good condition, the rate of charge may be around 3 to 6 amps with a normal home charger. A battery at the end of its useful life may not accept any recharging, and will not, in any case, hold a charge. Theoretically, a fully charged battery, without taking in current from the. , should work the. for about ten minutes, or the headlights for eight hours, and a heated rear window for 12 hours. As the battery nears full discharge, the lights gradually grow dimmer and finally go out altogether.", "Autozone will loan you a battery charger overnight for a small deposit. If you have multiple cars and other vehicles, such as motorcycles or anything with a gas engine on it, buy a good used or new battery charger! Keep it for you and your kids or just to help out a friend. A 12 volt Battery Charger. (it can say 6 or 12 volt, but we are using the 12 volt side). An outlet nearby the vehicle or an exterior electrical extension cord that is as long as you need to reach the car battery. Time to keep the charger on continually! This is an overnight process in most cases.", "Find out how to charge a car battery the right way. You can recharge a car battery when your car refuses to start. On average, most batteries do not require a recharge for at least five years. That's if you're taking good care of your car. A jump start isn't the only way to recharge a car battery, and it's not necessarily the best way. You can recharge a car battery when your car refuses to start. On average, most batteries do not require a recharge for at least five years.", "(The best charger to use in order to charge a car battery is a 3-stage automatic 12 volt /10amp charger.) However, the charger really doesn't output the entire 10 amps during the charge cycle because it automatically limits the voltage and the amperage during the charge cycle. Fast charge: Repeated fast charges on a battery may overcharge a battery and reduce service life. Step 1: Determine how long to recharge a battery by calculating how much capacity your battery has. For example, an Interstate battery with the part number MT-34 has 120 minutes reserve capacity.", "Such a portable car battery charger stops charging when the battery has approached a full charge by turning off at some predetermined current, voltage cut-off point, time, or combination of current, voltage or time. In this case you need a dedicated 12V car battery charger. Read on how to charge a car battery! A lead acid car battery is charged in two distinct stages: bulk and absorption.", "3. If necessary, remove the battery from your vehicle. Most of the time you will be able to charge the battery without taking it out. If you can't be sure to turn off all accessories on your car and always remove the grounded terminal first. 4. Clean the battery terminals. Use baking soda and a wet cloth or a sandpaper pad to wipe away any grime or rust. You want them clean and clear so nothing gets in the way of the cable clamps. 1 Do not touch the terminals with your bare skin, especially if there is any white powder on them." ], "url": [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4GSbX1IiTMo", "http://www.howacarworks.com/electrical-systems/using-a-car-battery-charger", "http://www.howacarworks.com/electrical-systems/using-a-car-battery-charger", "http://www.howacarworks.com/electrical-systems/using-a-car-battery-charger", "http://www.ehow.com/how_2224421_charge-car-battery.html", "http://www.carsdirect.com/car-maintenance/4-tips-for-recharging-a-car-battery", "http://batteries-faq.com/activekb/questions.php?questionid=55", "http://carbatteryonline.net/car-battery-charger.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Charge-a-Car-Battery" ] }
how to charge a car battery with a battery charger
24,285
description
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[ "As a dull, one-sided ache in your upper back, often accompanied by fever and urinary symptoms." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Kidney Pain. Pain caused by the kidneys is typically felt in the flank area, which is in the back, just at the lower edge of the ribs on either side of the spine. Pain caused by the kidneys tends to be sharp and severe, to and occur in waves. People sometimes equate back pain with kidney pain, but aching pain in the back -- especially the lower back or the middle of the back -- is usually due to muscles, ligaments, or even vertebrae and disks in the spinal column. Musculoskeletal pain typically gets worse with movement, and is relieved by heat or massage.", "Kidney Disease Symptoms and Signs. Kidney pain is not very specific and can be confused with side pain arising from the spleen, pancreas, liver, gallbladder, colon, abdominal aorta (aneurysm), lungs, or lower back pain arising from the muscles, spine or spinal nerves. Pain in the kidney area and blood on the tissue (if it is from the urine) suggest a kidney disease. Pain from stretched lower back muscles is more superficial and changes with the body movement and position, but kidney pain is less likely affected by the body position.", "Kidney pain — also called renal pain — refers to pain arising from infection, injury or inflammation of a kidney. You may feel kidney pain as a dull, one-sided ache in your upper back, often accompanied by fever and urinary symptoms. Some people are surprised to learn exactly where the kidneys are located. Your kidneys are located relatively high in your body, under your lower ribs. It's not unusual to attribute back pain or side (flank) pain to your kidneys. But more often than not, your kidneys probably aren't the cause of your back or flank pain. 1 Causes", "1 Causes of kidney pain are mainly urinary tract infections and kidney stones. 2 However, there are many other causes of kidney pain. 3 If a woman is pregnant and has kidney pain she should contact her doctor. 4 Symptoms of kidney pain may include. 5 fever, 6 painful urination, 7 flank pain, 8 nausea and/or vomiting. 1 Kidney pain can be on the left, right, or both sides. 2 Causes of kidney pain are diagnosed with the patient's history and physical examination, and lab tests including blood, pregnancy, and urine tests. 3 A CT scan or MRI of the abdomen and pelvis may be ordered.", "Kidney Stones Cause of pain: The pain caused by kidney stones occurs when a stone becomes lodged in the ureter, the slender tube that connects the kidney with the bladder. Urine flow is then blocked, which causes urine to back up into the kidney. People sometimes equate back pain with kidney pain, but aching pain in the back -- especially the lower back or the middle of the back -- is usually due to muscles, ligaments, or even vertebrae and disks in the spinal column. Musculoskeletal pain typically gets worse with movement, and is relieved by heat or massage.", "Kidney pain is caused by infection, inflammation, injury or enlargement of the kidney, or by conditions that block the flow of urine out of the kidney. Pyelonephritis (kidney infection) and kidney stones are the most common causes of kidney pain. Your left kidney is slightly higher than your right. Pain from the kidneys tends to occur in the flanks or in the lower back just under the ribs, although it can extend into the groin and testicles.", "Symptoms and signs that can speak for the kidney origin of the pain (1,3,4,7) : 1 Frequent urination. 2 Cloudy or foamy urine or blood in the urine. 3 Tenderness in the flank(s). 4 Dull pain provoked by a slight punch by a fist in the kidney area. Pain in the kidney area and blood on the tissue (if it is from the urine) suggest a kidney disease. Pain from stretched lower back muscles is more superficial and changes with the body movement and position, but kidney pain is less likely affected by the body position.", "The kidneys are paired organs located toward the back of your body, partially protected by your lower ribs. Your left kidney is slightly higher than your right. Pain from the kidneys tends to occur in the flanks or in the lower back just under the ribs, although it can extend into the groin and testicles.", "The kidneys are located in the middle-lower back, on each side of the spine, under and, partly, below the lower ribs (Picture 1) . They lie deep in the upper abdomen, in front of the back muscles and underneath the diaphragm. Picture 1. Kidney pain appears where the kidneys are located (back view). Pain in the kidney area and blood on the tissue (if it is from the urine) suggest a kidney disease. Pain from stretched lower back muscles is more superficial and changes with the body movement and position, but kidney pain is less likely affected by the body position." ], "url": [ "http://www.netwellness.org/healthtopics/kidney/faq3.cfm", "http://www.ehealthstar.com/what-does-kidney-pain-feel-like.php", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/kidney-pain/basics/definition/SYM-20050902", "http://www.medicinenet.com/kidney_pain/article.htm", "http://www.netwellness.org/healthtopics/kidney/faq3.cfm", "http://www.healthgrades.com/symptoms/kidney-pain", "http://www.ehealthstar.com/what-does-kidney-pain-feel-like.php", "http://www.healthgrades.com/symptoms/kidney-pain", "http://www.ehealthstar.com/what-does-kidney-pain-feel-like.php" ] }
what is kidney pain like
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description
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[ "325 to 650 mg every three to four hours as needed, up to six times per day." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Genuine Bayer ® Aspirin. The original, most trusted name in aspirin. Genuine Bayer Aspirin provides pain relief from headaches, backaches, muscle pain, toothaches, menstrual pain and minor arthritis pain —and has for over 100 years. It’s also recommended, under a doctor's supervision, to help reduce the risk of a recurrent heart attack or ischemic stroke", "Ask your doctor or pharmacist to help select the best type of aspirin for you. You should not take this medication for self-treatment of pain for longer than 10 days. You should not use this drug to self-treat a fever that lasts longer than 3 days. Daily use of NSAIDs (such as ibuprofen) may decrease aspirin's ability to prevent heart attack/stroke. If you are taking low-dose aspirin for prevention of heart attack/stroke, consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details and to discuss other possible treatments (such as acetaminophen) for your pain/fever.", "For most people, the benefits of aspirin for migraine treatment outweigh the risks, notes Hreib. Patients in these studies took a single dose of aspirin in the range of 900 to 1000 milligrams, which is equal to three adult-strength aspirins, a safe dose for most people. ", "1 Ringing in the ears is a negative side effect of taking asprin. 2 Children should never be given aspirin for fevers. 3 The aspirin dose for pain is usually about 500 to 1000 mg, but the amount needed for preventing heart attacks is lower, usually about 80 mg per day. View slideshow of images above. It is a salicylate drug, and is recommended for a range of conditions, including inflammation, fever, and pain. Aspirin may also have a number of unpleasant side effects, most notably stomach bleeding, tinnitus, and ulcers, especially if the recommended dose is exceeded.", "The studies in this review used 900–1,000mg of aspirin. This is a high dose and aspirin is not without adverse effects, nor is it a suitable treatment for everyone. Regular use can increase the risk of stomach irritation and ulceration. Aspirin was not compared to other migraine treatments. “Migraine sufferers could find relief in three aspirin tablets,” reported The Times. It said that researchers have suggested that one in four migraine sufferers could be pain-free within two hours if they take up to 1,000mg of aspirin in one go.", "1 The aspirin dose for pain is usually about 500 to 1000 mg, but the amount needed for preventing heart attacks is lower, usually about 80 mg per day. View slideshow of images above. It is a salicylate drug, and is recommended for a range of conditions, including inflammation, fever, and pain. Aspirin may also have a number of unpleasant side effects, most notably stomach bleeding, tinnitus, and ulcers, especially if the recommended dose is exceeded.", "This aspirin, known as low-dose aspirin, contains only 81mg of acetylsalicylic acid, making it equal to only one-quarter of a normal aspirin. Other sizes include a larger 500mg capsule, and an even larger 650mg capsule, equal to two normal tablets. It is a salicylate drug, and is recommended for a range of conditions, including inflammation, fever, and pain. Aspirin may also have a number of unpleasant side effects, most notably stomach bleeding, tinnitus, and ulcers, especially if the recommended dose is exceeded.", "For headache pain, the recommended adult dose of aspirin is 325 to 650 mg every three to four hours as needed, up to six times per day. While aspirin may help alleviate acute migraine pain, it shouldn't be used more than twice a week for this purpose since rebound — or medication overuse — headaches can occur. ", "Taking Genuine Bayer Aspirin for pain relief does not interfere with the benefits of taking it on a doctor-directed aspirin regimen. Aspirin is not appropriate for everyone, so be sure to talk to your doctor before you begin an aspirin regimen. *Among OTC brands. Genuine Bayer Aspirin provides pain relief from headaches, backaches, muscle pain, toothaches, menstrual pain and minor arthritis pain —and has for over 100 years." ], "url": [ "http://www.wonderdrug.com/products/genuine-bayer-aspirin/", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-11646/bayer-aspirin-oral/details", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/pain-management/headache/aspirin-for-headache.aspx", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-the-appropriate-aspirin-dose.htm", "http://www.nhs.uk/news/2010/04April/Pages/Aspirin-and-migraine.aspx", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-the-appropriate-aspirin-dose.htm", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-the-appropriate-aspirin-dose.htm", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/headache-migraine/all-about-aspirin.aspx", "http://www.wonderdrug.com/products/genuine-bayer-aspirin/" ] }
normal aspirin dose for headache
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[ "1 Movements of body parts: Skeletal muscles are responsible for all voluntary movements of human body parts. \n2 They provide the force by contracting actively at the expense of energy." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Muscular system has the following important functions in human body; 1 MOVEMENTS OF BODY PARTS: Skeletal muscles are responsible for all voluntary movements of human body parts. 2 They provide the force by contracting actively at the expense of energy.", "Muscular system is the system of Human Body that provides motor power for all movements of body parts. Muscular system is composed of special tissue called muscular tissue. Muscles have the ability to contract actvely to provide the force for", "1 STABILITY AND POSTURE: Skeletal muscles stabilize human skeleton and give a proper posture to human beings. 2 Some joints of human body are weak and they require the support of muscular system to achieve stability. 3 Skeletal muscles are very important for such joints.", "The muscular system is responsible for the movement of the human body. Attached to the bones of the skeletal system are about 700 named muscles that make up roughly half of a person’s body weight. Each of these muscles is a discrete organ constructed of skeletal muscle tissue, blood vessels, tendons, and nerves.", "Muscle tissue is important to a human body because the tissue protects the muscle, improves movement of the muscle(s) and the muscle itself and just simply holding the structu … re in place. Hope this help! :). 10 people found this useful.", "But the heart is by far, the most important muscle of the human body. Those obsessed with muscles tend to direct their attention towards their biceps and triceps. ", "Muscles are a type of tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effect MOVEMENT of a part of the human body. Its outstanding characteristics are the ability to shorten or contract and possess the properties of irritability, conductivity, and elasticity." ], "url": [ "http://www.mananatomy.com/body-systems/muscular-system", "http://www.mananatomy.com/body-systems/muscular-system", "http://www.mananatomy.com/body-systems/muscular-system", "http://www.innerbody.com/image/musfov.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_are_muscles_important", "http://www.pulsemed.org/muscle-of-the-human-body.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_are_muscles_important" ] }
why are muscles important to the human body
24,288
description
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[ "A copying room for scribes especially in a medieval monastery.", "It is commonly used to refer to a room in medieval European monasteries devoted to the writing, copying and illuminating of manuscripts by monastic scribes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "A scriptorium is commonly a large room set apart in a monastery for the use of the scribes or copyists of the community. When no special room was devoted to this purpose, separate little cells or studies called carrels were usually made in the cloister, each scribe having a window and desk to himself. The rules of the scriptorium varied in different monasteries, but artificial light was forbidden for fear of injury to the manuscripts, and silence was always enforced. As a general rule those of the monks who possessed skill as writers made this their chief, if not their sole active work.", "Definition of SCRIPTORIUM. : a copying room for scribes especially in a medieval monastery. See scriptorium defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT", "Bridgeman/Trinity College Cambridge. The commonly accepted idea of a medieval scriptorium is of a low dark room dedicated to the purpose of producing manuscripts, with rows of highly trained scribes hunched over desks in alcoves working in serious silence. ", "Noun. 1. scriptorium-a room in a monastery that is set aside for writing or copying manuscripts. monastery-the residence of a religious community. room-an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling; the rooms were very small but they had a nice view. Simone Mengis, Schreibende Frauen um 1500: Scriptorium und Bibliothek ... by Winston-Allen, Anne / Medium Aevum. Among his topics are the legacy of Bede, Spanish adoptionism and the Frankish reaction, the Tours. , The Old and New Testaments; cultivating prayer, theology for the laity, and the poet and his friends.", "Scriptorium is a Latin word that means place for writing.. It was a place where books were copied and illuminated (painted). A scribe wrote the text for a book, and an artist, called an illuminator, painted the pictures and decoration. Scribes and illuminators made each book by hand.", "A scriptorium was a necessary adjunct to a library; wherever there was a library it can ordinarily be assumed that there was a scriptorium. The Benedictine Plan of St. Gall is a sketch of an idealised monastery dating from 819-826, which shows the scriptorium and library attached the northeast corner of the main body of the church; this is not reflected by the evidence of surviving monasteries.", "Confidence votes 13. A medieval scriptorium was the room, or building, usually part of a church or monastery where books and documents were copied by hand before the invention of a printing press or movable typeset. Usually an orator would read the book to be copied aloud and multiple writers would copy it. scriptorium is from latin, means a room where writing is done. in ancient times there was no automatized book printing so all books were copied bu hand by monks in scriptorium … s.", "Scriptorium, literally a place for writing, is commonly used to refer to a room in medieval European monasteries devoted to the writing, copying and illuminating of manuscripts by monastic scribes. The Benedictine Plan of St. Gall is a sketch of an idealised monastery dating from 819-826, which shows the scriptorium and library attached the northeast corner of the main body of the church; this is not reflected by the evidence of surviving monasteries." ], "url": [ "http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13635a.htm", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/scriptorium", "http://www.historytoday.com/kate-wiles/secrets-scriptoria", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/scriptorium", "http://www.getty.edu/art/exhibitions/scriptorium/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scriptorium", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_scriptorium", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scriptorium" ] }
what is a scriptorium
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description
[]
[ "12.7ºC." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Name:Re: Weihai Climate. May and June are good time to visit Weihai. The temperature is agreeable, not that hot, with the highest around 28C and the lowest about 15C. Weather there are mild all year round.", "Weihai 10 day weather forecast, updated four times a day and shows the weather summary plus detailed sun, rain, snow, wind and temperature. The weather forecast extends out to 10 days showing information for morning, afternoon and overnight.", "Weihai weather text for Fri 09 th October. It looks on Friday, 09 October the Weihai weather is going to be sunny. The visibility is going to be around 10 km i.e. 6 miles and an atmospheric pressure of 1016 mb. The daytime temperature is going to reach 23 °c and the temperature is going to dip to 15 °c at night.", "Weihai features typical maritime climate that is not arid and humid all year round. It enjoys four distinct seasons ,agreeable weather,warm winter and cool summer.The annual average temperature is 12.7ºC and the average Rainfall is 900mm. August is the warmest month with a 24-hour average temperature of 24.3ºC and January the coldest with a 24-hour average temperature of -1.5ºC.", "Name:Re: Weihai Weather. The weather in winter is cold and windy in Weihai. Sometimes it snows near New Year in Weihai, and it will be windy, too. The temperature will drop off to minus 0 celsius.", "The maximum temperature for Weihai over the next 7 day will be 27℃ (or 80℉) on Tuesday 6 th October at around 2 pm. In the same week the minimum temperature will be 15℃ (or 59℉) on Thursday 8 th October at around 5 am.", "It looks on Wednesday, 07 October the Weihai weather is going to be cloudy. The visibility is going to be around 10 km i.e. 6 miles and an atmospheric pressure of 1017 mb. The daytime temperature is going to reach 27 °c and the temperature is going to dip to 15 °c at night.", "Weihai weather text for Tue 06 th October. The Weihai weather is going to be sunny. Weihai visibility is going to be around 10 km i.e. 6 miles and an atmospheric pressure of 1020 mb. The daytime temperature is going to reach 28 °c and the temperature is going to dip to 17 °c at night." ], "url": [ "http://www.itourbeijing.com/china-weather/weihai-climate.htm", "http://www.weather-forecast.com/locations/Weihai/forecasts/latest", "http://www.worldweatheronline.com/Weihai-weather/Shandong/CN.aspx", "http://www.itourbeijing.com/china-weather/weihai-climate.htm", "http://www.itourbeijing.com/china-weather/weihai-climate.htm", "http://www.worldweatheronline.com/Weihai-weather/Shandong/CN.aspx", "http://www.worldweatheronline.com/Weihai-weather/Shandong/CN.aspx", "http://www.worldweatheronline.com/Weihai-weather/Shandong/CN.aspx" ] }
average temperature weihai
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numeric
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[ "They must have been made on this day, alongside Adam and Eve, who were also created on Day Six (. ). If God designed and created dinosaurs, they would have been fully functional, designed to do what they were created for, and would have been 100% dinosaur." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Creationists believe dinosaurs are thousands, not millions, of years old. Pro: In order to square the existence of dinosaurs with the Book of Genesis--which posits a world that's only several thousand years old--Creationists insist that dinosaurs were created ex nihilo, by god, along with all the other animals. Creationists believe dinosaurs are mentioned in the Bible. Pro: Whenever the word dragon is used in the Old Testament, what's really meant is dinosaur, Creationists say--and they point out that other ancient texts also mention these fearsome, scaly creatures.", "The extinct aquatic reptiles, such as the plesiosaurs, and the extinct flying reptiles, such as the pterodactyls, are not classified as dinosaurs, and most evolutionists do not believe that they evolved into birds. The theropod type of dinosaur that is believed to have evolved into flying birds is, to say the least, poorly designed for flight. These dinosaurs have small forelimbs that typically can’t even reach their mouths. It is not clear what theropods, such as the well-known T. rex, did with their tiny front limbs.", "With evolution, dinosaurs were here first and died out over 65 million years ago, and they died because of the big meteor that crashed into the earth which is what buried them. Science and history books teach about how dinosaurs existed 65 million years ago because science and physics support evolution's timeline and events, and creationism is purely based on faith, with no substantial proof.", "In an effort to make the evolution of dinosaurs into birds seem more plausible, some evolutionists have argued that dinosaurs were also endothermic, 1 but there is no clear evidence for this. 2. One of the lines of evidence for endothermic dinosaurs is based on the microscopic structure of dinosaur bones. The theropod type of dinosaur that is believed to have evolved into flying birds is, to say the least, poorly designed for flight. These dinosaurs have small forelimbs that typically can’t even reach their mouths. It is not clear what theropods, such as the well-known T. rex, did with their tiny front limbs.", "The idea of millions of years of evolution is just the evolutionists’ story about the past. No scientist was there to see the dinosaurs live through this supposed dinosaur age. In fact, there is no proof whatsoever that the world and its fossil layers are millions of years old. As dinosaurs were land animals, they must have been made on this day, alongside Adam and Eve, who were also created on Day Six (. ). If God designed and created dinosaurs, they would have been fully functional, designed to do what they were created for, and would have been 100% dinosaur. This fits exactly with the evidence from the fossil record. Evolutionists declare that no man ever lived alongside dinosaurs", "According to evolutionists, the dinosaurs “ruled the Earth” for 140 million years, dying out about 65 million years ago. However, scientists do not dig up anything labeled with those ages. They only uncover dead dinosaurs (i.e., their bones), and their bones do not have labels attached telling how old they are. As dinosaurs were land animals, they must have been made on this day, alongside Adam and Eve, who were also created on Day Six (. ). If God designed and created dinosaurs, they would have been fully functional, designed to do what they were created for, and would have been 100% dinosaur. This fits exactly with the evidence from the fossil record. Evolutionists declare that no man ever lived alongside dinosaurs", "Report Abusive Post. Report Copyright Violation. Dinosaurs a hoax created and perpetuated by evolutionists? Does anybody believe as I do that the dinosaurs are nothing more than a myth that was constructed by the evolutionist community in order to perpetuate their lie of evolution? ", "show more With evolution, dinosaurs were here first and died out over 65 million years ago, and they died because of the big meteor that crashed into the earth which is what buried them. But the Bible says they were created along with the rest of the animlas and it was the great flood that killed them. Science and history books teach about how dinosaurs existed 65 million years ago because science and physics support evolution's timeline and events, and creationism is purely based on faith, with no substantial proof.", "Best Answer: here is a link to a good resource on evolution You can read the whole book online http://www.chick.com/catalog/books/0123.... God created this world according to the Bible in six days. He is GOD. Do not limit Him. Science and history books teach about how dinosaurs existed 65 million years ago because science and physics support evolution's timeline and events, and creationism is purely based on faith, with no substantial proof." ], "url": [ "http://dinosaurs.about.com/od/dinosaurevolution/a/creationists.htm", "https://answersingenesis.org/dinosaurs/feathers/did-dinosaurs-turn-into-birds/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006030914109", "https://answersingenesis.org/dinosaurs/feathers/did-dinosaurs-turn-into-birds/", "https://answersingenesis.org/dinosaurs/dinosaurs-and-the-bible/", "https://answersingenesis.org/dinosaurs/dinosaurs-and-the-bible/", "http://www.godlikeproductions.com/forum1/message69393/pg1", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006030914109", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006030914109" ] }
how do evolutionist believe dinosaurs were created
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[ "Wished-for child, rebellion, bitter.", "Wished-for child; rebellion; bitter." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "The name Marie comes from the English origin. In English The meaning of the name Marie is: Variant of Latin Mary: bitter. ", "Marie Name Meaning. French and English: from the popular medieval female personal name, Latin Maria. This was the name of the mother of Christ in the New Testament, as well as several other New Testament figures. ", "Marie /mar-ie/ [2 sylls.] as a girls' name is of French and Latin origin, and the meaning of Marie is star of the sea. Variant of Mary. Earliest English form of the name which was revived in the 19th century. Scientist Marie Curie; Queen Marie Antoinette of Scots; singer Marie Osmond. ", "Meaning of Marie. English name. In English, the name Marie means-Variant of Latin Mary: bitter.. Other origins for the name Marie include-English, French, Hebrew, French.The name Marie is most often used as a girl name or female name. English Name Meaning-Variant of Latin Mary: bitter", "Meaning & History. French and Czech form of MARIA. A notable bearer of this name was Marie Antoinette, a queen of France who was executed by guillotine during the French Revolution. Another was Marie Curie (1867-1934), a physicist and chemist who studied radioactivity with her husband Pierre. ", "Usual English form of Maria, the Latin form of the New Testament Greek names μαριαμ (Mariam) and μαρια (Maria) - the spellings are interchangeable-which were from Hebrew מִרְיָם (Miryam) , a name borne by the sister of Moses in the Old Testament. ", "English Meaning: The name Marie is an English baby name. In English the meaning of the name Marie is: Bitter. French Meaning: The name Marie is a French baby name. In French the meaning of the name Marie is: Bitter. American Meaning: The name Marie is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Marie is: Bitter.", "Marie is the Czech, French, and German form of Mary. Marie is also the variant of Maria for Danish, English, Icelandic, Norwegian, and Swedish, although Icelandic and sometimes Swedish borrowed it from French, or Norwegian. It is also a name derived from Mary and Maria. ", "Origin of the name Marie: French cognate of Mary, which is derived from the Hebrew Miryām, a name of debated meaning. Many believe it to mean sea of bitterness or sea of sorrow.. However, some sources cite the alternative definitions of rebellion, wished-for child, and mistress or lady of the sea.. ", "Meaning of Marie. Hebrew name. In Hebrew, the name Marie means-Variant of Mary: Wished-for child; rebellion; bitter.. Other origins for the name Marie include-Hebrew, French, English, French.The name Marie is most often used as a girl name or female name. Hebrew Name Meaning-Variant of Mary: Wished-for child; rebellion; bitter. Origin-Hebrew." ], "url": [ "http://babynames.allparenting.com/list/American_Baby_Names/Marie/details/", "http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=marie", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Marie", "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/english-names/marie.asp", "http://www.behindthename.com/name/marie", "http://www.behindthename.com/name/mary", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/marie", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_(given_name)", "http://www.babynamewizard.com/baby-name/girl/marie", "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/hebrew-names/marie.asp" ] }
name meanings marie
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[ "You can update the following data either by submitting your request Online or sending request through Post. 1 Name. 2 Gender.3 Date of Birth. 4 Address. 5 Mobile Number." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Steps for aadhar card name change via online mode: 1 Visit this portal https://ssup.uidai.gov.in/web/guest/update. 2 Now enter your AADHAAR Number and Text verification number. 3 Now click on send OTP. 4 You’ll receive an One Time Password on your mobile number. 5 Enter the Password and proceed. 6 Now select the Name field. 1 Visit this portal https://ssup.uidai.gov.in/web/guest/update. 2 Now enter your AADHAAR Number and Text verification number. 3 Now click on send OTP. 4 You’ll receive an One Time Password on your mobile number. 5 Enter the Password and proceed. 6 Now select the Name field. 7 Fill the fields in English as well as local language.", "To make changes in Aadhar card online you have to follow these simple steps but before proceed please carry your registered mobile number with you and scanned copy of your self attested supporting documents in your PC, Laptop. 1 You need Proof of Identity documents to change the name in Aadhaar Card. 1 You need Proof of Identity documents to change the name in Aadhaar Card. 2 You need Proof of Address documents to change the address in Aadhaar Card. 3 You need Proof of birth certificate documents to change the DOB", "To provide the facility of changing or updating the details of the people, UIDAI has launched Aadhaar Self Service Update Portal to make things more convenient. Using this portal, you can now modify your details like incorrect name, date of birth, gender or changed address online very easily. Later on, you can also check the update rquest status. To change your Aadhaar details follow these following simple steps: 1. Click here to go to the Aadhaar Self Service Update Portal. 2. Enter your 12-digit Aadhaar Number in the field and click on ‘Send OTP’", "You can update the following data either by submitting your request Online or sending request through Post. 1 Name. 2 Gender. 3 Date of Birth. 4 Address. 5 Mobile Number. ", "3.5k Views. yes, you can change your father name in your Aadhaar card with Father name verification document. how to update your father name in your aadhaar card. i have share all the points related to update father name or other details. How To Update Aadhaar Card Status Online: Name, Address & DOB. Written 25 Jul • View Upvotes. ", "Aadhar card Name correction online mode-uidai.gov.in. UIDAI Aadhaar card is among the greatest proof of Identity and Residence in India. Residents can now online change the address in their Aadhar card if they are shifting to a new house or there is a mistake in the printed address. 1 Visit this portal https://ssup.uidai.gov.in/web/guest/update. 2 Now enter your AADHAAR Number and Text verification number. 3 Now click on send OTP. 4 You’ll receive an One Time Password on your mobile number. 5 Enter the Password and proceed. 6 Now select the Name field. 7 Fill the fields in English as well as local language.", "Now you may proceed first click on the link to update aadhaar data: https://ssup.uidai.gov.in/web/guest/update. 1 It will ask your 12 digit aadhar number. 2 After filling aadhar number fill the verification text in the next column. 3 Now click on send OTP button. 1 You need Proof of Identity documents to change the name in Aadhaar Card. 2 You need Proof of Address documents to change the address in Aadhaar Card. 3 You need Proof of birth certificate documents to change the DOB", "As we know that UIDAI has introduced Aadhaar Card self service update portal for changing or updating the information of the people. Aadhar Card Online Name Correction Change. Many details can be modified with the help of this portal such as incorrect name, date of birth, gender or changed address in online mode. " ], "url": [ "http://aadhaarstatus.in/aadhar-card-name-change-correction-online-ssup-uidai-gov-inupdate/", "http://www.xyj.in/aadhaar-card-changes-online-photo-name-address-phone-gender-date-of-birth/", "http://www.myaadhaarcard.in/update-details/change-or-update-your-aadhaar-details-online/", "https://www.uidai.gov.in/update-your-aadhaar-data.html", "https://www.quora.com/Can-my-fathers-name-be-changed-on-an-Aadhaar-card", "http://aadhaarstatus.in/aadhar-card-name-change-correction-online-ssup-uidai-gov-inupdate/", "http://www.xyj.in/aadhaar-card-changes-online-photo-name-address-phone-gender-date-of-birth/", "http://www.uidaigovin.in/aadhaar-card-correction-change-name-surname-online/" ] }
aadhar card update name change
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[ "Puppies that are older than 12 weeks." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Putting a puppy in some warm, shallow water for a shampoo-less bath can be beneficial to both her and you. Breeds that require a lot of grooming will benefit from getting used to bath time at a young age. In fact, a puppy's early introduction to a bath can also benefit you, no matter what breed she is.", "Puppies at any age like to get dirty. But it is not smart to bathe your puppy when it is too young. You should only bathe puppies that are older than 12 weeks. Until they are old enough you might have to settle cleaning your puppy with a sponge bath. Before your dog is 12 weeks old the less water the better. Just spot clean your puppy with a damp cloth.", "Not all dog shampoos are suitable for all puppies; the label will note the age at which the product is safe for use. Puppies shouldn't be bathed using most dog shampoos until they're 12 weeks old, but dog shampoos differ, much as human shampoos do. For example, if your puppy got into something stinky, you can use a deodorizing shampoo.", "When your dog does need a bath, be sure to use a shampoo that was specifically designed for dogs, because even the most mild human shampoo is not formulated for your dog—and it can cause dry, itchy, irritated skin. If you're not sure about how often you should bathe your dog, ask an experienced groomer or your vet.", "In general, puppies don't need to be bathed unless they're visibly dirty or smelly. Puppies -- and older dogs -- need the natural oils in their fur to keep their coats and skin healthy. Most dog shampoos are for dogs around 3 months old or older, but you can still bathe younger puppies if need be." ], "url": [ "http://dogcare.dailypuppy.com/old-can-puppy-bath-2574.html", "http://www.juliespetportraits.com/articles/first_puppy_bath.html", "http://dogcare.dailypuppy.com/old-can-puppy-bath-2574.html", "http://www.pedigree.com/connect/answer.aspx?id=7e846526-c386-4c2e-9817-48fdaf84a984", "http://dogcare.dailypuppy.com/old-can-puppy-bath-2574.html" ] }
at what age puppy dogs should be bathed
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[ "North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The North Dakota State University Main Research Station is located on the campus of the North Dakota State University. The station is the administrative location of the North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station (NDAES). The administrative unit of the NDAES is housed in Morrill Hall on the Fargo campus. The station conducts research and coordinates all research activities of the Agricultural Experiment Station. The main station is home to more than 2,500 acres of crop research ground in and around the Fargo campus, the AES greenhouse complex; beef systems center of excellence; and other laboratories, centers and institutes www.ag.ndsu.edu/research/laboratories-centers-institutes.", "This anthology series is an adaptation of the Fargo feature film and each season follows a new “true crime” case and new characters in Minnesota. For example, in the first season: Lorne Malvo (Billy Bob Thornton) is a rootless and manipulative man who meets and forever changes the life of small town insurance salesman Lester Nygaard (Martin Freeman).", "The all new true crime case of Fargo's new chapter travels back to 1979 in Sioux Falls, South Dakota and Luverne, Minnesota, where a young State Police Officer investigates a case involving a local crime gang and a major Mob syndicate. Billy Bob Thornton, Martin Freeman, Allison Tolman | See full cast and crew ». Storyline. The all new true crime case of Fargo's new chapter travels back to 1979 in Sioux Falls, South Dakota and Luverne, Minnesota, where a young State Police Officer Lou Solverson, recently back from Vietnam,", "Series status: Has not been cancelled. Performers include: Billy Bob Thornton, Martin Freeman, Colin Hanks, Allison Tolman, Bob Odenkirk, Oliver Platt, Kate Walsh, Glenn Howerton, Joey King, Peter Breitmayer, Tom Musgrave, Josh Close, Russell Harvard, Adam Goldberg, Keegan-Michael Key, and Jordan Peele. For example, in the first season: Lorne Malvo (Billy Bob Thornton) is a rootless and manipulative man who meets and forever changes the life of small town insurance salesman Lester Nygaard (Martin Freeman).", "A TV Version of ‘Fargo’ Has Parallels to the Film. Billy Bob Thornton in the new series “Fargo,” based very loosely on the 1996 film by Ethan and Joel Coen. The show begins Tuesday on FX. ", "Fargo is an American anthology black comedy – crime drama television series created and primarily written by Noah Hawley. The show is inspired by the 1996 film of the same name written and directed by the Coen brothers, who serve as executive producers on the series. It premiered on April 15, 2014, on FX. In 2012, it was announced that FX, with the Coen brothers as executive producers, was developing a new television series based on the 1996 Academy Award-winning film Fargo. It was later announced that adaptation would be a 10-episode limited series.", "Station History. Fargo, the largest city in North Dakota, was founded in 1871 and has been historically known as the Gateway to the West.. Amtrak has a waiting room in the old American Railway Express Agency building adjacent to the former Great Northern Railway (GN) depot. ", "ATM Deposit Cutoff. Checks deposited at Envelope-Free SM ATMs before 9:00 pm weekdays are considered received that same day. Checks deposited after 9:00 pm weekdays or on bank holidays are considered received the next business day. Cash deposits are available for use immediately. ATM Deposit Cutoff. Checks deposited at Envelope-Free SM ATMs before 8:00 pm weekdays are considered received that same day. Checks deposited after 8:00 pm weekdays or on bank holidays are considered received the next business day. Cash deposits are available for use immediately." ], "url": [ "https://www.ag.ndsu.edu/MainStation/", "http://tvseriesfinale.com/tv-show/fargo/", "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2802850/", "http://tvseriesfinale.com/tv-show/fargo/", "http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/13/arts/television/a-tv-version-of-fargo-has-parallels-to-the-film.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fargo_%28TV_series%29", "http://www.greatamericanstations.com/Stations/FAR", "https://www.wellsfargo.com/locator/search/77802/" ] }
what station does fargo
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[ "Flatford Mill in Suffolk" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Constable's painting is based on a site in Suffolk, near Flatford on the River Stour. The hay wain, a type of horse-drawn cart, stands in the water in the foreground. Across the meadow in the distance on the right, is a group of haymakers at work. The cottage shown on the left was rented by a farmer called Willy Lott and stands behind Flatford Mill.", "Constable HayWain was finished in 1821 and shows a haywain near Flatford Mill on the River Stour in Suffolk. 1 John Constable HayWain is revered today as one of the greatest British paintings, but, when it was originally exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1821, it failed to find a buyer. 1 John Constable Haywain hangs in the National Gallery in London today. 2 It was voted the second best painting in any British gallery in a 2005 poll organised by the Today programme in September 2005.", "Haywain (painting) redirects here. For the John Constable painting, see The Hay Wain. The Haywain Triptych is a panel painting by Hieronymus Bosch, currently housed in the Museo del Prado, Madrid, Spain. A date of around 1516 has been established by means of dendrochronological research. The central panel, signed Jheronimus Bosch, measures 135 by 200 centimeters and the wings measure 147 x 66 cm", "For the Haywain triptych by Hieronymus Bosch, see The Haywain Triptych. The Hay Wain is a painting by John Constable, finished in 1821, which depicts a rural scene on the River Stour between the English counties of Suffolk and Essex. Willy Lott's Cottage, also the subject of an eponymous painting by Constable, is visible on the far left. The scene takes place near Flatford Mill in Suffolk, though since the Stour forms the border of two counties, the left bank is in Suffolk and the landscape on the right bank is in Essex.", "Constable HayWain was finished in 1821 and shows a haywain near Flatford Mill on the River Stour in Suffolk. Beautiful, original hand-painted artwork in your home. Paintings based on the masters' works of John Constable.This The Hay Wain needs about 14 - 16days for production by a talented artist. 1 John Constable HayWain is revered today as one of the greatest British paintings, but, when it was originally exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1821, it failed to find a buyer. ", "In The Hay Wain John Constable chose to paint a rural landscape which runs into the distance in sun-drenched meadows, offset by the cool waters of the pool in the foreground. The theme of this painting is very much rural life and the beauty of the landscape which the artist loved so much. ", "The Hay Wain is one of a series of paintings by Constable called the six-footers, large-scale canvasses which he painted for the annual summer exhibitions at the Royal Academy. Willy Lott's Cottage, also the subject of an eponymous painting by Constable, is visible on the far left. The scene takes place near Flatford Mill in Suffolk, though since the Stour forms the border of two counties, the left bank is in Suffolk and the landscape on the right bank is in Essex.", "It hangs in the National Gallery in London and is regarded as Constable's most famous image and one of the greatest and most popular English paintings. Painted in oils on canvas, the work depicts as its central feature three horses pulling a hay wain or large farm cart across the river. Willy Lott's Cottage, also the subject of an eponymous painting by Constable, is visible on the far left. The scene takes place near Flatford Mill in Suffolk, though since the Stour forms the border of two counties, the left bank is in Suffolk and the landscape on the right bank is in Essex.", "The Haywain by John Constable, is probably one of the most famous of all English paintings. Many a home has a print, but relatively few people know the story behind it. The work was based on many sketches he had produced, many of which still survive. In 1824 The Haywain was exhibited in Paris, where it won a gold medal. The painting caused a stir amongst the French art critics, who were astonished by its freshness." ], "url": [ "http://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/paintings/john-constable-the-hay-wain", "http://www.bestpaintingsforsale.com/painting/the_hay_wain-10695.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Haywain_Triptych", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hay_Wain", "http://www.paintinghere.com/painting/john_constable_the_hay_wain_7019.html", "http://www.artble.com/artists/john_constable/paintings/the_hay_wain", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hay_Wain", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hay_Wain", "http://www.thelilypad.co.uk/haywain.html" ] }
where was the haywain painted
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[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Our impact doors give homeowners the freedom to create an entry that will enhance the beauty and curb appeal of your home. With our decorative glass options and fiberglass door systems your door will become the focal point of your home. Florida Window and Doors’ products are installed under the most stringent guidelines in the industry and to the exact specification of each opening.", "With a new door system from Florida Window and Door you can expect to drastically reduce your energy costs. With our certified installation crews and our company installation techniques air infiltration will be eliminated which will minimize heat transfer between the exterior and interior surfaces of your home. Florida Window and Doors’ products are installed under the most stringent guidelines in the industry and to the exact specification of each opening.", "Florida Hurricane Impact Doors. Our impact resistant doors are an asset to the protection of your Florida home. Along with the benefits of our insulated impact glass windows, our doors provide safety and security for families from both storms and intruders. In addition, the units offer increased sound and solar control. Our impact resistant doors are an asset to the protection of your Florida home. Along with the benefits of our insulated impact glass windows, our doors provide safety and security for families from both storms and intrude", "Model HI 67. Whether you are looking for Hurricane Impact Doors Miami or just Impact Doors Miami, Tropical Doors & Moldings can help you find the exact Mahogany hurricane impact door that you are looking for. We have a wide variety of Miami Impact Doors and Miami Hurricane Impact Doors for you to choose from. ", "Impact glass varies from the standard glass inserts for door because of the extra strength of the glass and the frame. The outer layer of glass has been laminated together for extra strength needed to withstand the force of the winds during a storm. This shows the impact glass options available for the decorative styles available for impact glass for the front door. Not all sizes are available, but the standard height full size is available for all.", "Impact Rated Doors and Glass. Therma-Tru’s impact rated products are a better way to protect your home against severe storm damage, including heavy winds, rain and flying debris. And, like other Therma-Tru products, they offer beauty and style for strong curb appeal.", "Besides hurricane door and hurricane window protection, impact-resistant windows and doors can also reduce outside noise and provide added UV protection. Characteristics: 1 Improves the resale value of your house. 2 Increases energy efficiency. 3 Reduces harmful UV rays. 4 Prevents forced entry 24/7. 5 Reduces external noise. ", "We provide the fiberglass doors and installation of exterior doors. This is where you start looking for the glass insert options. We will need you to do the preliminary measuring as asked for on our Measure guide as well as bring a quick picture of the door opening on any device. The installers will take the final measurements. This shows the impact glass options available for the decorative styles available for impact glass for the front door. Not all sizes are available, but the standard height full size is available for all.", "Our opaque impact doors are designed with a steel plate inside to withstand hurricane force winds and are Florida code and High Velocity, Hurricane Zone approved (Miami-Dade and Broward counties). Therma-Tru’s impact rated products are a better way to protect your home against severe storm damage, including heavy winds, rain and flying debris. And, like other Therma-Tru products, they offer beauty and style for strong curb appeal." ], "url": [ "http://www.floridawindowanddoor.com/impact-entry-doors/", "http://www.floridawindowanddoor.com/impact-entry-doors/", "http://www.fhaproducts.com/impact-doors.php", "http://tmdoors.com/doors/hurricane-impact-doors.php", "http://glassdoorstampa.com/1-impact-glass-doors/", "http://www.thermatru.com/design-innovation/innovation/impact-rated/", "http://www.impactwindowsonline.com/index.html", "http://glassdoorstampa.com/1-impact-glass-doors/", "http://www.thermatru.com/design-innovation/innovation/impact-rated/" ] }
do hurricane impact front doors with glass
24,297
description
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[ "Camera obscura" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The First Photograph, or more specifically, the earliest known surviving photograph made in a camera, was taken by Joseph Nicephore Nicéphore niepce niépce in 1826. or 1827", "Alhazen invented the first Pinhole Camera, also known as Camera Obscura. It made people aware of the true reason as to why the image was often upside down. Joseph N. Niepce made the first photographic image. Joseph's main idea was to capture the image by making the light draw the picture.", "The name of the first camera is camera obscura and is described to be the foundation on which most modern cameras are based on. Johann Zahn made the first camera, in 1685.", "Photographic cameras were a development of the camera obscura, a device possibly dating back to the ancient Chinese and ancient Greeks, which uses a pinhole or lens to project an image of the scene outside upside-down onto a viewing surface. An Arab physicist, Ibn al-Haytham, published his Book of Optics in 1021 AD.", "Answer by Karthick Dharmarajan. Confidence votes 6. Camera obscura.Photographic cameras were a development of the camera obscura, a device dating back to the ancient Chinese[1] and ancient Greeks,[2][3] which uses a pinhole or lens to project an image of the scene outside upside-down onto a viewing surface.", "The First Photograph, or more specifically, the earliest known surviving photograph made in a camera, was taken by Joseph Nicephore Nicéphore niepce niépce in 1826. Or 1827 the image depicts the view from an upstairs Window'at niepce, Niépce S, estate le Gras in the Burgundy. region of france" ], "url": [ "http://www.hrc.utexas.edu/exhibitions/permanent/firstphotograph/", "http://www.inventionreaction.com/famous/Camera", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_name_of_the_first_camera", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_camera", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_name_of_the_first_camera_invented", "http://www.hrc.utexas.edu/exhibitions/permanent/firstphotograph/" ] }
what was the name of the first camera
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