| Four-class labels Binary labels Entity Definition1 Definition2 |
| 1 0 time interval time elapsed between clock readings math symbol: Δt (delta t) |
| 1 0 time interval how much time it takes for something to happen. symbol: Δt units: s (seconds) elapsed time, or the time that has gone by |
| 1 0 intelligent agents a knowledge based system that acts on a user's behalf to accomplish specific tasks -special purpose knowledge based info system -shopping bot |
| 0 0 intelligent agents these use built-in and learned knowledge to make decisions and accomplish tasks that fulfill the intentions of the user. programs that work in the background without direct human intervention to carry out specific, repetitive, and predictable tasks for user, business process, or software application (eg shopping bots) |
| 2 1 intelligent agents software programs that use a built-in or learned knowledge base to carry out specific, repetitive, and predictable tasks for an individual user, business process, or software application. programs that work in the background without direct human intervention to carry out specific, repetitive, and predictable tasks for user, business process, or software application (eg shopping bots) |
| 1 0 intelligent agents -special purpose knowledge based info system -shopping bot knowledge based information system that accomplishes specific tasks on behalf of the users |
| 2 1 intelligent agents these use built-in and learned knowledge to make decisions and accomplish tasks that fulfill the intentions of the user. software programs that work without direct human intervention to carry out specific tasks for an individual user, business process, or software application -siri adapts to your preferences over time |
| 2 1 intelligent agents software systems that learn how users work and provide assistance in their daily tasks; eg. software update, intelligence programs and a knowledge base used to perform a specific task for a person, a process, or another program |
| 1 0 intelligent agents software programs that use a built-in or learned knowledge base to carry out specific, repetitive, and predictable tasks for an individual user, business process, or software application. these use built-in and learned knowledge to make decisions and accomplish tasks that fulfill the intentions of the user. |
| 2 1 intelligent agents software that assists you, or acts on your behalf, in performing repetitive computer related tasks a software entity that senses its environment and then carries out some operations on behalf of a user, with a certain degree of autonomy |
| 2 1 intelligent agents software programs that work without direct human intervention to carry out specific tasks for an individual user, business process, or software application -siri adapts to your preferences over time programs and a knowledge base used to perform a specific task for a person, a process, or another program |
| 2 1 intelligent agents software systems that learn how users work and provide assistance in their daily tasks; eg. software update, intelligence these use built-in and learned knowledge to make decisions and accomplish tasks that fulfill the intentions of the user. |
| 2 1 intelligent agents software systems that learn how users work and provide assistance in their daily tasks; eg. software update, intelligence software programs that work without direct human intervention to carry out specific tasks for an individual user, business process, or software application -siri adapts to your preferences over time |
| 1 0 intelligent agents software systems that learn how users work and provide assistance in their daily tasks; eg. software update, intelligence software programs that use a built-in or learned knowledge base to carry out specific, repetitive, and predictable tasks for an individual user, business process, or software application. |
| 2 1 intelligent agents these use built-in and learned knowledge to make decisions and accomplish tasks that fulfill the intentions of the user. programs and a knowledge base used to perform a specific task for a person, a process, or another program |
| 3 1 intelligent agents a knowledge based system that acts on a user's behalf to accomplish specific tasks knowledge based information system that accomplishes specific tasks on behalf of the users |
| 2 1 intelligent agents software programs that use a built-in or learned knowledge base to carry out specific, repetitive, and predictable tasks for an individual user, business process, or software application. software programs that work without direct human intervention to carry out specific tasks for an individual user, business process, or software application -siri adapts to your preferences over time |
| 0 0 key components level of examination performed degree of decision making involved |
| 1 0 classification system communicate information that is key to various aspects of the health care system including medical necessity, statistical analysis, reimbursement, resource allocation approach that uses mutually exclusive categories for specific purposes such as describing the details of a pt encounter for clinical, administrative, or reimbursement issues. |
| 1 0 classification system approach that uses mutually exclusive categories for specific purposes such as describing the details of a pt encounter for clinical, administrative, or reimbursement issues. a system developed for rating purposes to group similar loss exposures into homogeneous classes to avoid adverse selection. |
| 0 0 classification system communicate information that is key to various aspects of the health care system including medical necessity, statistical analysis, reimbursement, resource allocation a system developed for rating purposes to group similar loss exposures into homogeneous classes to avoid adverse selection. |
| 2 1 classification system a system developed for rating purposes to group similar loss exposures into homogeneous classes to avoid adverse selection. this attempts to group sets of jobs together into clusters, which are often called grades. |
| 1 0 security model provides : framework to aid understanding, unambiguous representation of a general security policy. a collection of specific security rules that represents the implementation of a security policy. |
| 2 1 security model an abstraction that provides a conceptual language for admins to sepecify security policy ex. top secret maps the abstract goals of a security policy to a computer system terms and concepts |
| 2 1 security model a model that represents a particular policy or set of policies representation of policy. |
| 1 0 security model provides : framework to aid understanding, unambiguous representation of a general security policy. a model that represents a particular policy or set of policies |
| 0 0 security model a model that represents a particular policy or set of policies a collection of specific security rules that represents the implementation of a security policy. |
| 0 0 security model a collection of specific security rules that represents the implementation of a security policy. representation of policy. |
| 0 0 security model maps the abstract goals of a security policy to a computer system terms and concepts defines and classifies threats to processes and communication channels and supports design of systems able to resist them |
| 1 0 external memory this refers to memory devices that are connected to the computer system and includes hard drives, dvd drives, usb memory pens and blu-ray disks.(volatile) hard disks, usb, cd |
| 1 0 external memory consists of peripheral storage devices, such as disk and tape, that are accessible to the processor via i/o controllers (express in bytes). can be accessible by processor via i/o peripherals |
| 3 1 storage capacity indicates the number of bytes it can hold the maximum amount of information that a device can hold, measured in bytes |
| 3 1 storage capacity every memory device has a ..., indicating the number of bytes it can hold the maximum amount of information that a device can hold, measured in bytes |
| 3 1 storage capacity &"the amount of data a storage device is able to store. &" the maximum amount of data that can be stored on a storage medium |
| 3 1 social network complicated intricate web of social connections between people with both direct and indirect links to different people and groups ex. facebook - connects friends with randoms complicated, intricate web of social connections between people -direct and indirect links to different people and groups -facebook, linkedin (feature both immediate and distant networks) |
| 2 1 social network set of socially relevant nodes connected by one more relations a series of social relationships that links a person directly to others, and through them indirectly to still more people. |
| 1 0 social network web of social relations: directly and indirectly connected to others measure of the extent to which one is connected with others |
| 3 1 social network web of social relationships that link people to one another web of social relationships that surround individuals including friendships and other task- or work-oriented relationships |
| 2 1 social network &"social network&" means a dedicated website or other application that enables users to communicate with each other by posting information, comments, messages, images, etc. web site that lets users create personal profile pages and share them with friends. |
| 2 1 social network interpersonal relationships and people who are linked. a series of social relationships that links a person directly to others, and through them indirectly to still more people. |
| 1 0 social network web of social relations: directly and indirectly connected to others set of socially relevant nodes connected by one more relations |
| 1 0 social network an online community where people with common interests can communicate and share content with each other; it combines many of the features of other online tools. it connect individuals to one another. many sites support a variety of different activities. |
| 2 1 social network it connect individuals to one another. many sites support a variety of different activities. an online community that combines many of the features of the other online tools. |
| 1 0 social network a person centered web of social relationships web of social relationships that surround individuals including friendships and other task- or work-oriented relationships |
| 1 0 social network measure of the extent to which one is connected with others set of socially relevant nodes connected by one more relations |
| 0 0 social network an online community of people with a common interest who use a website or other technologies to communicate with each other and share information resources, etc. an online community that combines many of the features of the other online tools. |
| 3 1 social network a person centered web of social relationships web of social relationships that link people to one another |
| 2 1 social network a complicated, intricate web of social connections between people, with both direct and indirect links to different people and groups intricate web of social connections between people in direct or indirect contact |
| 0 0 social network an online community of people with a common interest who use a website or other technologies to communicate with each other and share information resources, etc. it connect individuals to one another. many sites support a variety of different activities. |
| 1 0 social network an online community where people with common interests can communicate and share content with each other; it combines many of the features of other online tools. an online community that combines many of the features of the other online tools. |
| 3 1 social network complicated intricate web of social connections between people with both direct and indirect links to different people and groups ex. facebook - connects friends with randoms web of social connections bt people with both direct and indirect links to different people and groups |
| 3 1 social network intricate web of social connections between people in direct or indirect contact web of social connections bt people with both direct and indirect links to different people and groups |
| 2 1 social network : a website designed for groups of people who publish their own information and share it with others such as friends, family, co-workers, etc. a web-based meeting place for friends, family, co-workers, and peers that lets users create a profile and connect with other users for a wide range of purposes |
| 1 0 social network a social structure composed of individuals, groups, or organizations linked by values, visions, ideas, financial exchange, friendship, kinship, conflict, or trade a social structure made of nodes that are generally individuals or organizations. a social network represents relationships and flows between people, groups, organizations, animals, computers, or other information/knowledge processing entities |
| 1 0 social network an organized set of people that consists of two kinds of elements: human beings and the connections between them. consists of a series of connections where one is defined as a set of individuals (nodes) and the connections between them (edges) |
| 3 1 social network a complicated, intricate web of social connections between people, with both direct and indirect links to different people and groups web of social connections bt people with both direct and indirect links to different people and groups |
| 2 1 social network sites where users with accounts can connect with 'friends' and post material, such as text and photos or videos (e.g. facebook) an online community of people who use a website or app to communicate with each other by sharing comments, images, videos, resources, etc. |
| 0 0 social network an online community that combines many of the features of the other online tools. online community that encourages members to share their interests with others |
| 1 0 social network measure of the extent to which one is connected with others a series of social relationships that links a person directly to others, and through them indirectly to still more people. |
| 3 1 social network a collection of connections and ties within a particular group or collection of groups. consists of all the connections within a group or collection of groups |
| 2 1 social network an online community where people with common interests can communicate and share content with each other; it combines many of the features of other online tools. online community that encourages members to share their interests with others |
| 2 1 social network quantity of social interaction, refers to linkages between people that may or may not provide social support and that may serve other functions web of social relationships that surround individuals provision of social support social influence social engagement person-to-person contacts access to resources |
| 1 0 social network a person centered web of social relationships web of social relationships that surround individuals reflects the linkage between people and the existence and nature of all the social ties within that web |
| 1 0 social network social structures of individuals or social units that are connected to each other through one or more forms of interdependence. a social structure composed of individuals, groups, or organizations linked by values, visions, ideas, financial exchange, friendship, kinship, conflict, or trade |
| 3 1 social network complicated, intricate web of social connections between people -direct and indirect links to different people and groups -facebook, linkedin (feature both immediate and distant networks) intricate web of social connections between people in direct or indirect contact |
| 2 1 social network web of relationships that is formed by the sum total of a person's interactions with other people a social structure of interactions between individuals or organizations and the relationships that form and move |
| 1 0 social network a network of individuals connected by interpersonal relationships an online service or site through which people create and maintain interpersonal relationships is the web of interpersonal relationships among individuals and the individuals in the web |
| 1 0 design pattern a general, repeatable solution to a commonly occurring problem in software design a recurring solution to a standard problem |
| 3 1 design pattern an established general solution to a commonly occurring software development problem a general reusable solution to a commonly occurring problem within a given context in software design |
| 3 1 design pattern an established general solution to a commonly occurring software development problem a written document that describes a general solution to a design problem that recurs repeatedly in many projects |
| 1 0 design pattern a standard solution to a common programming problem; a technique for making code more flexible; shorthand for describing program design and how program components are connected an established general solution to a commonly occurring software development problem |
| 2 1 design pattern a written document that describes a general solution to a design problem that recurs repeatedly in many projects reuses abstract knowledge about a problem and its solution, makes use of object oriented characteristics such as inheritance and polymorphism |
| 0 0 design pattern a standard solution to a common programming problem; a technique for making code more flexible; shorthand for describing program design and how program components are connected reuses abstract knowledge about a problem and its solution, makes use of object oriented characteristics such as inheritance and polymorphism |
| 2 1 design pattern a named general reusable solution to common design problems - a well-described, reusable solution to a common software problem. - a template/skeleton to solve a problem in different scenarios. |
| 3 1 design pattern a description of a problem and its solution that you can apply to many similar programming situations a written document that describes a general solution to a design problem that recurs repeatedly in many projects |
| 0 0 design pattern serve as a tool to communicate ideas, solutions, and knowledge about commonly recurring design problems. reuses abstract knowledge about a problem and its solution, makes use of object oriented characteristics such as inheritance and polymorphism |
| 1 0 design pattern serve as a tool to communicate ideas, solutions, and knowledge about commonly recurring design problems. a description of a problem and its solution that you can apply to many similar programming situations |
| 2 1 design pattern an established general solution to a commonly occurring software development problem a description of a problem and its solution that you can apply to many similar programming situations |
| 0 0 design pattern an established general solution to a commonly occurring software development problem reuses abstract knowledge about a problem and its solution, makes use of object oriented characteristics such as inheritance and polymorphism |
| 0 0 design pattern a description of a problem and its solution that you can apply to many similar programming situations reuses abstract knowledge about a problem and its solution, makes use of object oriented characteristics such as inheritance and polymorphism |
| 3 1 design pattern a description of a problem and its solution that you can apply to many similar programming situations a general reusable solution to a commonly occurring problem within a given context in software design |
| 1 0 design pattern reuses abstract knowledge about a problem and its solution, makes use of object oriented characteristics such as inheritance and polymorphism a general reusable solution to a commonly occurring problem within a given context in software design |
| 3 1 design pattern serve as a tool to communicate ideas, solutions, and knowledge about commonly recurring design problems. a written document that describes a general solution to a design problem that recurs repeatedly in many projects |
| 2 1 design pattern a standard solution to a common programming problem; a technique for making code more flexible; shorthand for describing program design and how program components are connected a description of a problem and its solution that you can apply to many similar programming situations |
| 0 0 design pattern - borrows existing solutions to a common design problem (pattern) - formatted in a way to achieve a particular quality attribute patterns differ in intend design patters: - observer - strategy - command - template method - factory method |
| 0 0 design pattern patterns differ in intend design patters: - observer - strategy - command - template method - factory method standard design techniques and templates that are widely recognized as good practice for common design/coding problems, the design pattern suggests the best way to handle the problem. |
| 1 0 design pattern serve as a tool to communicate ideas, solutions, and knowledge about commonly recurring design problems. an established general solution to a commonly occurring software development problem |
| 1 0 quantitative evaluation examples of this evaluation includes: forecasting inventory model queuing theory network models regression analysis rigorous, data-based evaluation of whether policies achieve their intended goals and at what cost; generally two parts: effectiveness (outcome) and efficiency (cost effectiveness). |
| 0 0 quantitative evaluation quantitative data can be collected by surveys or questionnaires, pretests and posttests, observation, or review of existing documents and databases or by gathering clinical data rigorous, data-based evaluation of whether policies achieve their intended goals and at what cost; generally two parts: effectiveness (outcome) and efficiency (cost effectiveness). |
| 0 0 quantitative evaluation determining whether the upper limit of the possible deviation rate exceeds the tolerable deviation rate rigorous, data-based evaluation of whether policies achieve their intended goals and at what cost; generally two parts: effectiveness (outcome) and efficiency (cost effectiveness). |
| 0 0 quantitative evaluation quantitative data can be collected by surveys or questionnaires, pretests and posttests, observation, or review of existing documents and databases or by gathering clinical data examples of this evaluation includes: forecasting inventory model queuing theory network models regression analysis |
| 0 0 quantitative evaluation determining whether the upper limit of the possible deviation rate exceeds the tolerable deviation rate examples of this evaluation includes: forecasting inventory model queuing theory network models regression analysis |
| 0 0 local search - the state space is a set of &"complete configurations&" - current state is maintained and iteratively improved - goal is to find an optimal state state description contains all of the information for a solution; operate using a single current node; only move to neighbors of that node. |
| 1 0 simulation model a computer program that uses mathematical equations to represent real life situations. e.g. flight simulations. another term for a computational model. |
| 0 0 simulation model -computer iteratively recalculates the system state as it changes over time -macro-level: system dynamics models micro-level: agent-based models, cellular automate, micro-simulation. sometimes called spatial simulation models extends the spreadsheet modeling approach by replacing the use of single values for parameters with a probability distribution of possible values. |
| 1 0 static program analysis software analysis techniques that compute metrics about the software without actually executing it. analysis of computer software that is performed without actually executing programs. is performed on the source code. |
| 3 1 static program analysis the analysis of computer software that is performed without actually executing programs software analysis techniques that compute metrics about the software without actually executing it. |
| 1 0 information technology accounting systems continue to rely less on manual procedures and more on it: improved accuracy and speed : examples include electronic sensors/bar codes jobs in this career cluster career cluster involve the design, development, support, and management of hardware, software multimedia, and systems integration services. |
| 1 0 information technology = technologies that facilitates construction and maintenance of information systems study, design, development, implementation, support, and management of computer-based info systems |
| 1 0 information technology combination of hardware and software products and services that companies use to manage, access, communicate, and share information. the hardware and software used in computerized systems |
| 1 0 information technology combination of hardware and software products and services that companies use to manage, access, communicate, and share information. a contemporary term that described the combination of computer technology with data and telecommunications technology. development, maintenance and use of computer software, systems and networks. |
| 2 1 information technology the electronically based elements of an information system: hardware, software, data, and communications the hardware and software used by an information system to carry out its information processes |
| 0 0 information technology law is the legal framework that applies to the collection, storage, and distribution of digital information information technology refers to the wide range of electronic devices and tools used to acquire, record, store, transfer, or transform data or information. |
| 0 0 information technology the hardware and software used in computerized systems the study, design, development, or management of computer systems, software applications, and computer hardware. |
| 3 1 information technology consists of all the hardware and software that a firm needs to achieve its business objectives the hardware, software and telecommunications equipment a business uses to achieve objectives |
| 0 0 information technology describes any equipment concerned with the capture, storage, transmission or presentation of information allows us to access and use vast quantities of data. |
| 1 0 information technology refers to the products , methods, inventions, and standards used for the purpose of producing information describes any equipment concerned with the capture, storage, transmission or presentation of information |
| 1 0 information technology includes all tools that capture, store, process, exchange, and use information is used to help decision makers more effectively filter and condense information. |
| 1 0 information technology the hardware and software used in computerized systems a contemporary term that described the combination of computer technology with data and telecommunications technology. development, maintenance and use of computer software, systems and networks. |
| 0 0 information technology involves operating computer networks that can store and process data refers to the non-human, non-process components of an information system (e.g., hardware including network devices, software applications and data). |
| 3 1 information technology information technology refers to the wide range of electronic devices and tools used to acquire, record, store, transfer, or transform data or information. describes any equipment concerned with the capture, storage, transmission or presentation of information |
| 3 1 information technology the study or use of systems for storing, retrieving, and sending information. the study or use of systems (especially computers and telecommunications) for storing, retrieving, and sending information. |
| 1 0 information technology the development implementation and maintenance of computer hardware and software systems to organize and communicate information electronically the hardware and software used in computerized systems |
| 0 0 information technology refers to the products , methods, inventions, and standards used for the purpose of producing information law is the legal framework that applies to the collection, storage, and distribution of digital information |
| 0 0 information technology law is the legal framework that applies to the collection, storage, and distribution of digital information allows us to access and use vast quantities of data. |
| 1 0 information technology information technology refers to the wide range of electronic devices and tools used to acquire, record, store, transfer, or transform data or information. allows us to access and use vast quantities of data. |
| 2 1 information technology hardware, software, and data components of is the hardware and software used by an information system to carry out its information processes |
| 0 0 information technology the hardware and software used through businesses processes to support data gathering, planning and operations computers, ancillary equipment, software, services, and related resources as applied to support business processes |
| 2 1 information technology hardware, software, and data components of is the electronically based elements of an information system: hardware, software, data, and communications |
| 0 0 information technology technology that enables information to be used to produce products and services. the use of technology to move and process information |
| 0 0 information technology refers to the products , methods, inventions, and standards used for the purpose of producing information allows us to access and use vast quantities of data. |
| 2 1 information technology all the tools used to assist an information system to carry out its information processes (incl. h/w + s/w) is used to help decision makers more effectively filter and condense information. |
| 1 0 information technology the development implementation and maintenance of computer hardware and software systems to organize and communicate information electronically a contemporary term that described the combination of computer technology with data and telecommunications technology. development, maintenance and use of computer software, systems and networks. |
| 3 1 information technology consists of all the hardware and software that a firm needs to achieve its business objectives the hardware and software a business uses to achieve objectives |
| 1 0 network models idea of memory as a collection of associations (associative structure, network) memory as a collection of associations nodes & links |
| 3 1 network models created to represent complex data relationships effectively and depicts both one-to-many (1:m) and many-to-many (m:n) relationships created to represent complex data relationships effectively. depicts both (1:m) and (m:n) relationships |
| 2 1 network models 1) represent complex data relationships efficiently, 2)improve database preformance and impose database standard, 3)allow a record to have more than one parent, 4) one-to-many relationships and m:n represent complex data relationships, improve database performance and impose a database standard, depicts both one-to-many (1:m) and many-to-many (m:n) relationships |
| 1 0 network models collins and quillia, act, lsa; memory is a collection of associations - basic ideas - collins & quillian - act - lsa |
| 2 1 network models represents more complex data relationships depicts both one-to-many (1:m) and many-to-many (m:n) relationships a child node can have many parent nodes created to represent complex data relationships effectively and depicts both one-to-many (1:m) and many-to-many (m:n) relationships |
| 1 0 network models 1) represent complex data relationships efficiently, 2)improve database preformance and impose database standard, 3)allow a record to have more than one parent, 4) one-to-many relationships and m:n netwk mdls - created to represent complex data relationships effectively; improve db perf and impose db standard; allow a record to have more than one parent |
| 0 0 network models a netlike organization of concepts in memory, with numerous interconnections. type of linear program similar to hierarchical model, except network allows multiple parent nodes for a child node as opposed to a single parent |
| 0 0 simulation models require a higher setup cost to start and operate compared to decision tree tools analytical -> computer simulation like links or capsim iconic models -> flight simulator -doesn't guarantee an optimum solution but evaluates through an iterative process |
| 0 0 complexity theory typically encompasses chaos theory and refers to the multifaceted situation wherein multiple variables contribute to a system change the theory of how complex systems behave and change |
| 0 0 data management process of controlling the collection, storage, retrieval, and use of data to optimize accuracy and utility while safeguarding integrity also known as business intelligence (bi) is thw development, execution and supervison of plans,policies, programs and practices that control, protect, deliver and enhance the value of data information assets. |
| 0 0 data management the process of controlling the collection, storage, retrieval, and use of data to optimize accuracy while safeguarding integrity. it is the process of taking care of the information is thw development, execution and supervison of plans,policies, programs and practices that control, protect, deliver and enhance the value of data information assets. |
| 0 0 data management the set of objects that maintain a problems data structure of data elements and creation, storage, transmission of it. |
| 0 0 data management tasks associated with creating, maintaining, and accessing the information in data bases. the combined practices of him, it, and hi that affect how data and documentation combine to create a single business record for an organization |
| 0 0 data management a process that focuses on data collection, storage, and retrieval. functions include addition, deletions, modification, and listing. is the management of the flow of data from creation and initial storage to the time when the data become obsolete and are deleted. |
| 2 1 data management the process of controlling the collection, storage, retrieval, and use of data to optimize accuracy while safeguarding integrity. it is the process of taking care of the information process of controlling the collection, storage, retrieval, and use of data to optimize accuracy and utility while safeguarding integrity also known as business intelligence (bi) |
| 0 0 data management the practice of organizing and maintaining data processes to meet ongoing information needs. tasks associated with creating, maintaining, and accessing the information in data bases. |
| 3 1 data management covers all aspects of data handling from collection, storage, quality assurance and flow, to processing, compilation and analysis data management refers to the handling of data, starting from collection and storage to data flow and quality assurance, processing, compilation, and ata analysis. |
| 3 1 data management functions that manage all interaction between software and files and dbs - data retrieval/querying, updating, security, recovery, control) manage interaction between software and files and databases (ex: data retrieval /querying) |
| 0 0 data management data management refers to the handling of data, starting from collection and storage to data flow and quality assurance, processing, compilation, and ata analysis. refers to the handling of data from collection to storage |
| 3 1 data management functions that manage all interaction between software and files and dbs - data retrieval/querying, updating, security, recovery, control) functions that manage all interaction b/w software, files, & databases (data retrieval/ querying, updating, security, concurrency control, & recovery) |
| 1 0 data management also called the processing phase (includes data storage, data classification, data update, and data computation) this role works with data retention, data storage, data quality, data analysis, and data collection. |
| 0 0 data management is thw development, execution and supervison of plans,policies, programs and practices that control, protect, deliver and enhance the value of data information assets. controls the collection, storage, retrieval, and use of data optimizes accuracy safeguards data |
| 0 0 data management the control of data‐handling operations, such as acquisition, analysis, translation, coding, storage, retrieval, and distribution of data, but not necessarily the generation and use of data. managing data through its lifecycle: ethics, privacy, providence, curation, backup, governance, ... |
| 1 0 data management the process of controlling the collection, storage, retrieval, and use of data to optimize accuracy while safeguarding integrity. it is the process of taking care of the information controls the collection, storage, retrieval, and use of data optimizes accuracy safeguards data |
| 0 0 data management is a discipline that focuses on the proper generation, storage, and retrieval of data which is the core activity for any business, government agency, service organization, or charity -the management of organizational memory -involves designing, using, and managing memory systems of modern organizations -not just technical - requires people and processes |
| 1 0 data management management of organizational memory design, use, manage memory systems of modern organizations is a discipline that focuses on the proper generation, storage, and retrieval of data which is the core activity for any business, government agency, service organization, or charity |
| 1 0 cycle time measures the time it takes from the start of a process to the completion of that process in terms of the output the average interval between two successive units of output. |
| 1 0 cycle time the maximum time allowed at each workstation to complete its set of tasks on a unit. it is defined by the slowest worker. avoid workstation to be unbalanced. total amount of time available at each work station to perform task. |
| 1 0 cycle time time an activity take plus waiting time the time needed to complete a process. consists of: setup time queue time wait time move time other time process time |
| 1 0 cycle time average time between units of output emerging from a process. 1/throughput time maximum time allowed for work on a unit at each station |
| 2 1 cycle time average time for completion of a unit at a production stage; time/unit; includes setup time and time per unit average time for completion of a unit at a production stage. measured as time/unit. = [set-up time + (batch size*time per unit)]/batch size |
| 3 1 cycle time the total elapsed time needed to complete a business process (also known as throughput time) -percent value-added time = (100% x value-added time)/total cycle time the total elapsed time needed to complete a business process. also called throughput time. |
| 2 1 cycle time is the time required to complete a given process the total elapsed time needed to complete a business process. also called throughout time. |
| 2 1 cycle time refers to the total elapsed time from the beginning to the end of a process the total elapsed time needed to complete a business process. also called throughout time. |
| 0 0 cycle time 1. average time between completion of units and the maximum time a product is allowed at each workstation 2. production time available/units required per day measures the time it takes from the start of a process to the completion of that process in terms of the output |
| 1 0 cycle time is the time required to complete a given process the total elapsed time needed to complete a business process also called throughput time (notice: slightly different definition than production line cycle time) |
| 3 1 cycle time average time for completion of a unit at a production task (step or procedure). this does not include waiting time the average interval between two successive units of output. |
| 2 1 cycle time the amount of time required to complete a repeating operation the maximum amount of time each workstation has to complete its assigned tasks. |
| 3 1 cycle time the time from beginning to end for a unit of work; the time between completions of a unit of work the time between completions of a unit of work; the time from beginning to end for a unit of work aka throughput time |
| 2 1 cycle time measures the time it takes from the start of a process to the completion of that process in terms of the output time between job completions; the rate at which items are produced |
| 3 1 cycle time is the time required to complete a given process refers to the total elapsed time from the beginning to the end of a process |
| 1 0 cycle time the maximum time allowed at each workstation to complete its set of tasks on a unit total amount of time available at each work station to perform task. |
| 1 0 cycle time average time for completion of a unit at a production task (step or procedure). this does not include waiting time time between job completions; the rate at which items are produced |
| 3 1 cycle time total time a process takes from begin to end the time consumed during the entire process flow |
| 1 0 cycle time 1. average time between completion of units and the maximum time a product is allowed at each workstation 2. production time available/units required per day the average interval between two successive units of output. |
| 1 0 cycle time time it takes for an operator to go through all their work elements before repeating the process (to complete their work process) the total elapsed time to move a unit of work from the beginning to the end of a physical process, as defined by the producer and the customer. |
| 0 0 cycle time average time for completion of a unit at a production task (step or procedure). this does not include waiting time measures the time it takes from the start of a process to the completion of that process in terms of the output |
| 3 1 genetic algorithms model-building techniques where computers examine many potential solutions to a problem, iteratively modifying (mutating) various mathematical tools & comparing the mutual models to search for a best alternative functions computers examine many potential solutions to a problem, modifying mathematical models, and comparing the modified models to search for an alternative |
| 0 0 genetic algorithms examine extremely large number of possible solutions, using dna-like approach work in environments where no model of how to find the right solution exists by mimicking the evolutionary, survival-of-the-fittest process |
| 3 1 genetic algorithms software that uses darwinian, randomizing, and other mathematical functions to simulation an evolutionary process that can yield increasingly better solutions to a problem - uses darwinian, randomizing, and other math functions - simulates evolutionary process - useful for situations where thousands of solutions exist |
| 3 1 genetic algorithms -survival of the fittest process to find better solutions -mutation mimics survival of the fittest for better solutions uses mutations |
| 2 1 genetic algorithms mimics the evolutionary, survival-of-the-fittest process to generate increasingly better solutions to a problem generate several generations of solutions ai-based system that mimics the evolutionary, survival-of-the-fittest process to generate increasingly better solutions to a problem |
| 2 1 genetic algorithms an ai system that uses trial and error to yield increasingly better solutions to a problem mimics the evolutionary, survival-of-the-fittest process to generate increasingly better solutions to a problem |
| 3 1 genetic algorithms mimics the evolutionary, survival-of-the-fittest process to generate increasingly better solutions to a problem these simulate evolutionary processes that yield increasingly better solutions |
| 0 0 video games increased interactivity and interconnectivity developed into mass media as graphics and computing power advanced |
| 1 0 memory management allocates memory to allow separate processes to run at the same time deals with making sure each program accesses the correct memory and deals with virtual memory |
| 2 1 memory management the allocation and management of memory space controlled by the operating system a key task that operating systems perform to use ram efficiently. |
| 3 1 memory management the managing of the pool of available memory in a computer system, allocating space to processes and making sure that they do not interfere with each other managing pool of available memory, allocating space to processes and ensuring they don't interfere |
| 1 0 memory management operating systems coordinate a computers memory which includes cache, random access memory, registers, and virtual memory. simply put, memory holds data and info. in an assortment of ways. this section may include points to segment and or page tables that describe the virtual memory assigned to his process. |
| 1 0 memory management allocates memory to allow separate processes to run at the same time the os allocates memory for different programs open at the same time, keeping track of how much space is being used and how much is free |
| 0 0 memory management the allocating and restricting access to memory to different processes. a key function of the operating system responsible for managing the storage and transfer of date with ram and the hard drive. |
| 0 0 memory management deals with making sure each program accesses the correct memory and deals with virtual memory the os allocates memory for different programs open at the same time, keeping track of how much space is being used and how much is free |
| 2 1 memory management &"the process of organising the flexible use of the computer's main memory.&" operating system software which controls and coordinates computer memory, assigning portions called blocks to various running programs in the most efficient way |
| 3 1 memory management transfers programs into and out of memory, allocates free space between programs, and keeps track of memory usage the os allocates memory for different programs open at the same time, keeping track of how much space is being used and how much is free |
| 2 1 memory management operating systems coordinate a computers memory which includes cache, random access memory, registers, and virtual memory. simply put, memory holds data and info. in an assortment of ways. it is in control of the ram. it checks all requests for syirage space are valid ans allocates accoedingky. it also allocates soace and swaps data in and out |
| 1 0 memory management the allocation and management of memory space controlled by the operating system &"the process of organising the flexible use of the computer's main memory.&" |
| 1 0 memory management bounds checking- triple check with the data size going into buffer is the correct amount -never trust data input |
| 2 1 memory management one of the main functions of the operating system - managing multiple applications using the space in main memory so all programs can be executed efficiently. &"the process of organising the flexible use of the computer's main memory.&" |
| 0 0 memory management the allocation and management of memory space controlled by the operating system one of the main functions of the operating system - managing multiple applications using the space in main memory so all programs can be executed efficiently. |
| 0 0 memory management os allocates memory btwn the different programs that open at the same time the os uses the ram to store data and instructions that are needed by the cpu to perform tasks |
| 3 1 memory management resource management process that allows blocks of various running programs to optimize overall system performance controlling and coordinate computer memory the process of controlling and coordinating computermemory, assigning portions called blocks to various running programs to optimize overall system performance. |
| 2 1 memory management resource management process that allows blocks of various running programs to optimize overall system performance controlling and coordinate computer memory the process of controlling and coordinating computer memory, assigning portions called blocks to various running programs |
| 0 0 memory management a key task that operating systems perform to use ram efficiently. operating system software which controls and coordinates computer memory, assigning portions called blocks to various running programs in the most efficient way |
| 2 1 memory management a key function of the operating system responsible for managing the storage and transfer of date with ram and the hard drive. &"the process of the operating system deciding what should be in memory at any given time. responsible for loading data and programs into and out of memory when required.&" |
| 1 0 memory management deals with making sure each program accesses the correct memory and deals with virtual memory transfers programs into and out of memory, allocates free space between programs, and keeps track of memory usage |
| 0 0 memory management this section may include points to segment and or page tables that describe the virtual memory assigned to his process. it is in control of the ram. it checks all requests for syirage space are valid ans allocates accoedingky. it also allocates soace and swaps data in and out |
| 1 0 memory management software which automatically handles the changing memory requirements of programs the process of keeping track of and optimising how and where programs are loaded in the computer's memory |
| 0 0 memory management the allocating and restricting access to memory to different processes. &"the process of the operating system deciding what should be in memory at any given time. responsible for loading data and programs into and out of memory when required.&" |
| 1 0 memory management &"the process of organising the flexible use of the computer's main memory.&" a key task that operating systems perform to use ram efficiently. |
| 0 0 neural network examines data and hunts down and exposes patterns, in order to build models to exploit findings used for solving complex, poorly understood problem in which large amounts of data have been collected |
| 0 0 neural network ai that finds and differentiates patterns that is used for bomb detection at airports and banks to detect unusual credit card activity. emulate human brain, analyze large amounts of info to establish patterns and characteristics ie. adjust to new circumstances, parallel processing |
| 1 0 neural network -supervised data mining type used to predict values and make classifications like &"good&" &"bad&" prospect customer -complicated net of nonlinear equations used for solving complex, poorly understood problem in which large amounts of data have been collected |
| 1 0 neural network a model that, taking inspiration from the brain, is composed of layers (at least one of which is hidden) consisting of simple connected units or neurons followed by nonlinearities. examines data and hunts down and exposes patterns, in order to build models to exploit findings |
| 1 0 neural network examines data and hunts down and exposes patterns, in order to build models to exploit findings -supervised data mining type used to predict values and make classifications like &"good&" &"bad&" prospect customer -complicated net of nonlinear equations |
| 2 1 neural network a computer program that mimics the processes of the human brain and thus is capable of learning from examples to find patterns in data -supervised data mining type used to predict values and make classifications like &"good&" &"bad&" prospect customer -complicated net of nonlinear equations |
| 1 0 neural network a computer program that mimics the processes of the human brain and thus is capable of learning from examples to find patterns in data examines data and hunts down and exposes patterns, in order to build models to exploit findings |
| 2 1 neural network a neural network generates a net by examining data and by identifying and mapping all significant patterns and relationships that exist among different attributes -supervised data mining type used to predict values and make classifications like &"good&" &"bad&" prospect customer -complicated net of nonlinear equations |
| 3 1 neural network a neural network is a series of algorithms that endeavors to recognize underlying relationships in a set of data through a process that mimics the way the human brain operates. a computing system modeled after the brain's meshlike network of interconnected processing elements; network learns to recognize patterns and relationships |
| 2 1 neural network a computer system that can recognize and act on patterns or trends that it detects in large sets of data. examines data and hunts down and exposes patterns, in order to build models to exploit findings |
| 3 1 neural network computer system modeled on the human brain and nervous system ai system that attempts to mimic the neurons and synapses in the human brain. |
| 2 1 neural network ai that attempts to emulate the way the human brain works network that acts like the human brain; type of ai |
| 1 0 neural network a neural network generates a net by examining data and by identifying and mapping all significant patterns and relationships that exist among different attributes examines data and hunts down and exposes patterns, in order to build models to exploit findings |
| 2 1 neural network a dss that uses artificial intelligence to make decisions. modelled so that it acts in a manner similar to that of the human brain. category of ai that attempts to emulate the way the human brain works -analyze large quantities of info to establish patterns/characteristics when logic or rules are unknown |
| 1 0 neural network a computer program that mimics the processes of the human brain and thus is capable of learning from examples to find patterns in data used for solving complex, poorly understood problem in which large amounts of data have been collected |
| 1 0 neural network a category of ai that attempts to emulate the way the human brain works by using multiple nodes. network that acts like the human brain; type of ai |
| 1 0 neural network a model that, taking inspiration from the brain, is composed of layers (at least one of which is hidden) consisting of simple connected units or neurons followed by nonlinearities. a neural network generates a net by examining data and by identifying and mapping all significant patterns and relationships that exist among different attributes |
| 2 1 neural network a neural network generates a net by examining data and by identifying and mapping all significant patterns and relationships that exist among different attributes a computer program that mimics the processes of the human brain and thus is capable of learning from examples to find patterns in data |
| 1 0 neural network a computing system modeled after the brain's meshlike network of interconnected processing elements; network learns to recognize patterns and relationships a series of inter-connected neurons that are responsible for specific tasks and will grow and strengthen when new information is learned |
| 0 0 neural network a neural network generates a net by examining data and by identifying and mapping all significant patterns and relationships that exist among different attributes used for solving complex, poorly understood problem in which large amounts of data have been collected |
| 1 0 neural network a computer system that can recognize and act on patterns or trends that it detects in large sets of data. a computer program that mimics the processes of the human brain and thus is capable of learning from examples to find patterns in data |
| 0 0 neural network a computer system that can recognize and act on patterns or trends that it detects in large sets of data. a neural network generates a net by examining data and by identifying and mapping all significant patterns and relationships that exist among different attributes |
| 0 0 neural network a model that, taking inspiration from the brain, is composed of layers (at least one of which is hidden) consisting of simple connected units or neurons followed by nonlinearities. -supervised data mining type used to predict values and make classifications like &"good&" &"bad&" prospect customer -complicated net of nonlinear equations |
| 2 1 neural network a computer system that can recognize and act on patterns or trends that it detects in large sets of data. used for solving complex, poorly understood problem in which large amounts of data have been collected |
| 1 0 neural network a model that, taking inspiration from the brain, is composed of layers (at least one of which is hidden) consisting of simple connected units or neurons followed by nonlinearities. a computer program that mimics the processes of the human brain and thus is capable of learning from examples to find patterns in data |
| 1 0 neural network a computer system that can recognize and act on patterns or trends that it detects in large sets of data. -supervised data mining type used to predict values and make classifications like &"good&" &"bad&" prospect customer -complicated net of nonlinear equations |
| 0 0 computer vision 1.) integrates multiple 2d images to generate 3d models of objects and scenes 2.) optical character recognition, machine inspection, 3d model building, medical imaging, automotive safety, robotics is the field and technology of making computers that have the ability to see. |
| 0 0 computer vision 1.) integrates multiple 2d images to generate 3d models of objects and scenes 2.) optical character recognition, machine inspection, 3d model building, medical imaging, automotive safety, robotics class of ai that can take images it video as an input and output object detection (labeling), face recognition, object tracking. |
| 3 1 computer vision a field that includes methods for acquiring, processing, analysing, and understanding images and, in general, high-dimensional data from the real world in order to produce numerical or symbolic information. is a field that includes methods for acquiring, processing, analyzing, and understanding images and in general, high-dimensional data from the real world. |
| 2 1 computer vision involves extracting numerical or symbolic information from images. extracting imformation about the world from a series of images |
| 2 1 computer vision an interdisciplinary field that deals with how computers can be made for gaining high-level understanding from digital images or videos is the field and technology of making computers that have the ability to see. |
| 0 0 computer vision 1.) integrates multiple 2d images to generate 3d models of objects and scenes 2.) optical character recognition, machine inspection, 3d model building, medical imaging, automotive safety, robotics an interdisciplinary field that deals with how computers can be made for gaining high-level understanding from digital images or videos |
| 1 0 computer vision class of ai that can take images it video as an input and output object detection (labeling), face recognition, object tracking. an interdisciplinary field that deals with how computers can be made for gaining high-level understanding from digital images or videos |
| 3 1 text classification categories are subjects, topics, or concepts. find associates category for document. supervised training builds model relating input term frequencies to class. -categories are subjects, topics or concepts -goal: find associated category for document -supervised training builds model relating input term frequencies to class (decision tree, neural net) |
| 3 1 text classification aka categorization, given a text of some kind, decide which of a pre-defined class it belongs to. how spam filters work given a text, decide to which of a predefined set of classes it belongs. examples: language identification, genre classification, sentiment analysis, and spam detection |
| 2 1 text classification text classification is the process of classifying documents into predefined categories based on their content. for text classification, we know the number of groups in advance. the task of predicting which category or topic a text sample is from. |
| 1 0 network structure an alliance of several organizations for the purpose of creating a product or serving a client. this stretches beyond the boundaries of a company to connect a variety of partners and suppliers by outsourcing multiple fuctions. |
| 1 0 network structure can represent more complex logical relationships and is still used by some mainframe dbms packages a data structure connecting multiple elements to other elements in a many-to-many relationship |
| 1 0 network structure this stretches beyond the boundaries of a company to connect a variety of partners and suppliers by outsourcing multiple fuctions. organization has a central core that is linked to outside independent firms by computer connections, which are used to operate as if all were a single organization |
| 0 0 network structure formed by having a core full-time employees working together with outside partners who provide support or supply services an alliance of several organizations for the purpose of creating a product or serving a client. |
| 2 1 network structure formed by having a core full-time employees working together with outside partners who provide support or supply services this stretches beyond the boundaries of a company to connect a variety of partners and suppliers by outsourcing multiple fuctions. |
| 1 0 network structure formed by having a core full-time employees working together with outside partners who provide support or supply services organization has a central core that is linked to outside independent firms by computer connections, which are used to operate as if all were a single organization |
| 0 0 systematic approach looked at organization as a whole developing a clear understanding of business objectives and knowing how to choose the right technology to achieve those objectives -factors: management, hardware architecture, software, design, telecommunications, human resources |
| 1 0 systematic approach innovation management systems collect, review, evaluate, manage new product ideas developing a clear understanding of business objectives and knowing how to choose the right technology to achieve those objectives -factors: management, hardware architecture, software, design, telecommunications, human resources |
| 2 1 enterprise systems commercialized info systems that integrate and automate business processes across a firm's value chain located within and across organizations erp systems are comercialized is that integrate and automate business processes across a firm's value chain located within and across orgs. |
| 0 0 enterprise systems support all information systems together (entire process) instead of one functional information system a set of information systems tools that many organizations use to enable this information flow within and between processes across the organization |
| 2 1 iterative process a process based on repetition of steps and procedures. a process for calculating a desired result by means of a repeated cycle of operations. |
| 2 1 iterative process process that is repeated as many times as it takes to achieve a desired goal. repeating a process in order to reach a goal |
| 2 1 data aggregation the collection of data from various sources for the purpose of data processing data collected into a whole by combining several individual units |
| 1 0 data aggregation the collection of data from various sources for the purpose of data processing - can include totals, counts, averages and the like. data collected into a whole by combining several individual units |
| 0 0 sufficient condition a condition is said to be sufficient for another condition (y) if and only if the truth existence/occurrence of x guarantees or brings the truth/ existence/occurrence of y. guarantees all necessary conditions have been met |
| 2 1 sufficient condition a condition that will definitely bring about another event condition that, if satisfied, guarantees that s obtains |
| 0 0 sufficient condition a condition that will definitely bring about another event a condition is said to be sufficient for another condition (y) if and only if the truth existence/occurrence of x guarantees or brings the truth/ existence/occurrence of y. |
| 1 0 sufficient condition guarantees all necessary conditions have been met condition that, if satisfied, guarantees that s obtains |
| 1 0 sufficient condition a condition is said to be sufficient for another condition (y) if and only if the truth existence/occurrence of x guarantees or brings the truth/ existence/occurrence of y. -condition or set of conditions that will produce an event -the condition represented by the antecedent in a conditional statement |
| 1 0 sufficient condition occurs whenever one event ensures that another event is realized a condition that will bring about another event. |
| 2 1 sufficient condition whenever one event ensures that another event is realized. in other words, the truth of the antecedent guarantees the truth of the consequent. a condition that will bring about another event. |
| 3 1 sufficient condition occurs whenever one event ensures that another event is realized whenever one event ensures that another event is realized. in other words, the truth of the antecedent guarantees the truth of the consequent. |
| 2 1 sufficient condition an event or circumstance whose occurrence indicates that a necessary condition must also occur if sc occurs, then you automatically know nc also occurs a condition the presence of which guarantees that the effect occurs |
| 2 1 sufficient condition an event or circumstance whose occurrence indicates that a necessary condition must also occur a condition the presence of which guarantees that the effect occurs |
| 1 0 sufficient condition guarantees all necessary conditions have been met -condition or set of conditions that will produce an event -the condition represented by the antecedent in a conditional statement |
| 2 1 sufficient condition -condition or set of conditions that will produce an event -the condition represented by the antecedent in a conditional statement condition that, if satisfied, guarantees that s obtains |
| 1 0 sufficient condition a condition is said to be sufficient for another condition (y) if and only if the truth existence/occurrence of x guarantees or brings the truth/ existence/occurrence of y. condition that, if satisfied, guarantees that s obtains |
| 1 0 sufficient condition an event or circumstance whose occurrence indicates that a necessary condition must also occur (suffice |
| 2 1 sufficient condition an event or circumstance whose occurrence indicates that a necessary condition must also occur if sc occurs, then you automatically know nc also occurs an event or circumstance whose occurrence indicates that a necessary condition must also occur (suffice |
| 3 1 group work method of working with two or more people for personal growth, the enhancement of social functioning, and/or for the achievement of socially desirable goals helps individuals to enhance their social functioning through purposeful group experiences (individuals help each other) |
| 1 0 relational data is a collection of relations consisting of multiple tables, like in databases |
| 0 0 relational data is &"self-describing&" and it contains within itself all information about itself (aka metadata) consisting of multiple tables, like in databases |
| 1 0 integer linear programming a linear program with the additional requirement that one or more of the variables must be integer when some or all of the decision variables in an lp problem are restricted to assuming only integer values, the resulting problem is referred to as an |
| 2 1 integer linear programming linear programming with the additional requirement that one or more decision variables may only assume integer values an approach used for problems that can be set up as linear programs with the additional requirement that some or all of the decision recommendations be integer values |
| 3 1 integer linear programming linear programming with the additional requirement that one or more decision variables may only assume integer values a linear program with the additional requirement that one or more of the variables must be integer |
| 2 1 integer linear programming an approach used for problems that can be set up as linear programs with the additional requirement that some or all of the decision recommendations be integer values when some or all of the decision variables in an lp problem are restricted to assuming only integer values, the resulting problem is referred to as an |
| 3 1 integer linear programming linear programming with the additional requirement that one or more decision variables may only assume integer values when some or all of the decision variables in an lp problem are restricted to assuming only integer values, the resulting problem is referred to as an |
| 0 0 linear system -well behaved: small change in input goes to a small change in output -best modeled by traditional math -a convenient fiction each part of the system works on another part, always in the same sequence and without feedback. this makes them predictable. (ex. the workings of a clock) |
| 0 0 linear system all functions and their derivatives can only be multiplied by constant or time dependent values added together each part of the system works on another part, always in the same sequence and without feedback. this makes them predictable. (ex. the workings of a clock) |
| 2 1 network latency any delays typically incurred during the processing of any network data a term often used in computing that refers to delay, especially when discussing networking and data transfer speeds. |
| 2 1 data integrity how data must meet org's constraints. - data meet certain constraints, such as no alphabetic characters in a sin field |
| 0 0 data integrity is enforced by the database management system (dbms) through the proper use of primary and foreign key rules. enable constraints or checks on data |
| 0 0 data integrity a database constraint that says any attribute in a tuple must contain a data value appropriate for that attribute in a database or a collection of databases, the condition that exists when data values are consistent and in agreement with one another. |
| 2 1 data integrity -certain properties and constraints on data elements -integrity constraints can be enforced by dbms ex. -date of birth can't be in the future -ssn should be 9 digits data meet certain constraints, such as no alphabetic characters in a tax file number (tfn) number field. |
| 2 1 data integrity maintaining and assuring the accuracy and consistency of data over its entire life-cycle refers to the accuracy and consistency of data within the database over its lifecycle. |
| 3 1 data integrity relational data model includes mechanisms to specify business rules that maintain the integrity of data when they are manipulated is a component of the relational data model included to specify business rules to maintain the integrity of data when they are manipulated |
| 2 1 data integrity ensuring data is correct, consistent, and update to date. maintain accuracy and consistency of data stored in databases. |
| 2 1 data integrity no alphabetic characters in social security numbers. data is most likely accurate - data meet certain constraints, such as no alphabetic characters in a sin field |
| 0 0 data integrity ensuring data is correct, consistent, and update to date. if your database system is to design to insure security |
| 0 0 data integrity the consistency and accuracy of data that is stored in a database. database management systems need to provide mechanisms to ensure data integrity in the databases they manage. if your database system is to design to insure security |
| 1 0 data integrity a network protocol that determines whether the data received at the destination matches the data sent by the source concerned with the validity of data, ensuring there are no errors when the data was entered or transferred and no bugs or worms in the data |
| 2 1 data integrity refers to the accuracy, completeness, up-to-date and consistency of data is concerned with ensuring the accuracy completeness and internal consistency of data stored in a database |
| 0 0 data integrity the consistency and accuracy of data that is stored in a database. database management systems need to provide mechanisms to ensure data integrity in the databases they manage. ensuring that data stored is well formed. |
| 2 1 data integrity identifies that quality of data in a database dbms seeks to maximize this. ensuring that all data meet certain constraints specified by the database. |
| 2 1 data integrity ensuring that data stored is well formed. dbms seeks to maximize this. ensuring that all data meet certain constraints specified by the database. |
| 0 0 data integrity ensuring that data have been accessed or modified only by those authorized to so is a function of... accurate - data should be free from errors, and conform with the protocol. |
| 1 0 data integrity a database constraint that says any attribute in a tuple must contain a data value appropriate for that attribute 1. make it difficult to insert invalid or inconsistent data 2. on inserting/updating/deleting an item, automatically enforce logical relationships throughout database |
| 0 0 data integrity uses constraints to ensure any data entered into a system is valid and consistent is enforced by the database management system (dbms) through the proper use of primary and foreign key rules. |
| 1 0 data integrity when you store data in more than one place and data duplication happens this can occur files processing problem in which updates to data are not applied everywhere data is stored |
| 1 0 data integrity refers to ensuring the validity, security, and availability of a company's data: is enforced by the database management system (dbms) through the proper use of primary and foreign key rules. |
| 2 1 data integrity the correctness of data after processing, storage or transmission. e.g. validating data entry of dates to have dd/mm/yyyy so they can be compared and filtered. ensuring consistency of data, includes pk and fk, data values must, make sense, satisfy all business rules at transaction boundaries, avoid unnecessary duplication. |
| 2 1 data integrity - refers to the validity and accuracy of data - ensures data is recorded exactly as intended the desired result of data security not protecting it requirement for data to be accurate and up to date |
| 3 1 data integrity ensures that all data values are correct, accurate, and consistent ensuring data is consistent and accurate over time. |
| 1 0 data integrity if your database system is to design to insure security maintain accuracy and consistency of data stored in databases. |
| 0 0 data integrity ensuring that data have been accessed or modified only by those authorized to so is a function of... legible - data should be easy to understand, recorded permanently and original entries should be preserved. |
| 1 0 data integrity ensuring that data is correct, relevant, and up to date - biggest issues of databases uses constraints to ensure any data entered into a system is valid and consistent |
| 2 1 data integrity ensuring that data is correct, relevant, and up to date - biggest issues of databases enable constraints or checks on data |
| 3 1 data integrity the correctness of data after processing, storage or transmission the accuracy of data after input, transmission, storage or processing |
| 0 0 data integrity the process of making sure data is entered and stored correctly maintained using business rules |
| 1 0 data integrity the degree of reliability of the data with respect to the combination of the data attributes - all data in db are consistent with real-world events and conditions - data are accurate (no inconsistencies) - data are verifiable (always yields consistent results) |
| 1 0 data integrity confidence that data is accurate, correct, and protected from unauthorized modification. - refers to the validity and accuracy of data - ensures data is recorded exactly as intended the desired result of data security not protecting it |
| 1 0 data integrity refers to ensuring the validity, security, and availability of a company's data: enable constraints or checks on data |
| 2 1 data integrity the degree of reliability of the data with respect to the combination of the data attributes defined as the condition in which all of the data in the database are consistent with the real-world events and conditions; data are accurate & verifiable |
| 0 0 data integrity relational data model includes mechanisms to specify business rules that maintain the integrity of data when they are manipulated ensures all tables are successfully updated completely by a process or none at all. |
| 0 0 data integrity the consistency and accuracy of data that is stored in a database. database management systems need to provide mechanisms to ensure data integrity in the databases they manage. dbms seeks to maximize this. ensuring that all data meet certain constraints specified by the database. |
| 3 1 data integrity defined as the condition in which all of the data in the database are consistent with the real-world events and conditions; data are accurate & verifiable - all data in db are consistent with real-world events and conditions - data are accurate (no inconsistencies) - data are verifiable (always yields consistent results) |
| 2 1 data integrity the condition in which all of the data in the database are consistent with the real-world events and conditions the degree of reliability of the data with respect to the combination of the data attributes |
| 3 1 data integrity this means that data is complete, accurate, consistent and has not been altered or destroyed in an unauthorized manner the extent to which data are trustworthy, meaning that they are complete, accurate, consistent, and uncorrupted |
| 0 0 data integrity if your database system is to design to insure security dbms seeks to maximize this. ensuring that all data meet certain constraints specified by the database. |
| 0 0 data integrity ensuring that data is correct, relevant, and up to date - biggest issues of databases is enforced by the database management system (dbms) through the proper use of primary and foreign key rules. |
| 2 1 data integrity accuracy and correctness of data in a database or a collection of databases, the condition that exists when data values are consistent and in agreement with one another. |
| 0 0 data integrity ensuring data is correct, consistent, and update to date. ensuring that data stored is well formed. |
| 3 1 data integrity in a relational database, a condition in which the data in the database complies with all entity and referential integrity constraints a condition in which data complies with all entity and referential integrity constraints. |
| 1 0 data integrity maintain accuracy and consistency of data stored in databases. dbms seeks to maximize this. ensuring that all data meet certain constraints specified by the database. |
| 0 0 data integrity original - source data should be accessible and preserved in its original form. ensuring that data have been accessed or modified only by those authorized to so is a function of... |
| 1 0 data integrity data meet certain constraints, for example there are no alphabetic characters in a social security number field. no alphabetic characters in social security numbers. data is most likely accurate |
| 0 0 data integrity how data must meet org's constraints. no alphabetic characters in social security numbers. data is most likely accurate |
| 2 1 data integrity identifies that quality of data in a database ensuring that data stored is well formed. |
| 0 0 data integrity accurate - data should be free from errors, and conform with the protocol. legible - data should be easy to understand, recorded permanently and original entries should be preserved. |
| 1 0 data integrity identifies that quality of data in a database if your database system is to design to insure security |
| 0 0 data integrity whole, complete, correct, and consistent data in this role, the him professional would look for discrepancies in data. |
| 2 1 data integrity describes strategies and mechanisms for implementing business rules that maintain integrity of manipulated data business rules may be defined that maintain the integrity of the data that is manipulated |
| 1 0 data integrity in a database or a collection of databases, the condition that exists when data values are consistent and in agreement with one another. 1. make it difficult to insert invalid or inconsistent data 2. on inserting/updating/deleting an item, automatically enforce logical relationships throughout database |
| 0 0 data integrity &"the accuracy of data and its conformity to its expected value, especially after being transmitted or processed.&" ensuring consistency of data, includes pk and fk, data values must, make sense, satisfy all business rules at transaction boundaries, avoid unnecessary duplication. |
| 1 0 data integrity original - source data should be accessible and preserved in its original form. accurate - data should be free from errors, and conform with the protocol. |
| 1 0 data integrity ensuring data is correct, consistent, and update to date. dbms seeks to maximize this. ensuring that all data meet certain constraints specified by the database. |
| 1 0 data integrity ensuring data is correct, consistent, and update to date. identifies that quality of data in a database |
| 2 1 data integrity uses constraints to ensure any data entered into a system is valid and consistent enable constraints or checks on data |
| 0 0 data integrity the process of making sure data is entered and stored correctly the format of the data is consistent across time, records, departments, etc.; all data / business rules applied consistently |
| 0 0 data integrity is a component of the relational data model included to specify business rules to maintain the integrity of data when they are manipulated ensures all tables are successfully updated completely by a process or none at all. |
| 3 1 data integrity - some apps (e.g., file transfer, web transactions) require 100% reliable data transfer - other apps (e.g., audio) can tolerate some loss transport services that an app needs - some apps require 100% reliable data transfer whereas others can tolerate some loss |
| 1 0 data integrity ensuring that data stored is well formed. maintain accuracy and consistency of data stored in databases. |
| 2 1 data integrity data meet certain constraints, for example there are no alphabetic characters in a social security number field. - data meet certain constraints, such as no alphabetic characters in a sin field |
| 2 1 data integrity the correctness of data after processing, storage or transmission. e.g. validating data entry of dates to have dd/mm/yyyy so they can be compared and filtered. &"the accuracy of data and its conformity to its expected value, especially after being transmitted or processed.&" |
| 0 0 data integrity how to maintain integrity of data according to busness rules. ensures all tables are successfully updated completely by a process or none at all. |
| 0 0 data integrity original - source data should be accessible and preserved in its original form. legible - data should be easy to understand, recorded permanently and original entries should be preserved. |
| 1 0 data integrity refers to ensuring the validity, security, and availability of a company's data: ensuring that data is correct, relevant, and up to date - biggest issues of databases |
| 2 1 data integrity identifies that quality of data in a database maintain accuracy and consistency of data stored in databases. |
| 1 0 data integrity the consistency and accuracy of data that is stored in a database. database management systems need to provide mechanisms to ensure data integrity in the databases they manage. identifies that quality of data in a database |
| 0 0 data integrity the format of the data is consistent across time, records, departments, etc.; all data / business rules applied consistently maintained using business rules |
| 1 0 data integrity the extent to which data are trustworthy, meaning that they are complete, accurate, consistent, and uncorrupted refers to whether or not the data have been altered from their original source in any way (intentional or unintentional) |
| 3 1 feasible solution a point lying in the feasible region. basically, it is any point that satisfies all the problem's constraints. any point in the feasible region |
| 2 1 feasible solution a point lying in the feasible region. basically, it is any point that satisfies all the problem's constraints. any values of the decision variables that satisfies all the problem's constraints (i.e. is within the feasible region). |
| 3 1 feasible solution the set of all points in the graph satisfying the constraints and these are located in the feasible region. any values of the decision variables that satisfies all the problem's constraints (i.e. is within the feasible region). |
| 3 1 feasible solution a solution that satisfies all the constraints simultaneously. a solution to the problem that satisfies all constraints |
| 3 1 feasible solution a point lying in the feasible region. basically, it is any point that satisfies all the problem's constraints. the set of all points in the graph satisfying the constraints and these are located in the feasible region. |
| 2 1 feasible solution any point in the feasible region the set of all points in the graph satisfying the constraints and these are located in the feasible region. |
| 1 0 software verification the use of experts to examine the source code of a program to check that it works correctly. the process of checking that the software meets its requirements |
| 3 1 available data are data that were produced for some other purpose but that may help answer a question of interest. data that has already been generated for other purposes but which may help answer a present question |
| 3 1 available data data that has already been generated for other purposes but which may help answer a present question data that were produced in the past for some other purpose but that may help answer a present question inexpensively. |
| 3 1 available data data that were produced in the past for some other purpose but that may help answer a present question inexpensively ex: library and internet sources data that has already been generated for other purposes but which may help answer a present question |
| 2 1 available data are data that were produced for some other purpose but that may help answer a question of interest. data that were produced in the past for some other purpose but that may help answer a present question inexpensively. |
| 2 1 available data observations collected by someone other than the investigator for purposes that differ from the investigator's but that, nonetheless, are available. observations collected by someone other than the investigator for purposes different from the researcher's. ex: statistical data and documents |
| 1 0 design process a series of steps engineers use to develop and design the best possible solution to a problem. a series of steps engineers follow to come up with a solution to a problem |
| 3 1 design process planning concept development system-level design detail design refinement and testing production and ramp-up 1. concept development 2. system-level design 3. detail design 4. testing and refinement 5. production ramp up |
| 3 1 design process series of steps used to plan, create test & improve solutions to a problem. a series of steps engineers follow to come up with a solution to a problem |
| 0 0 design process a purposed activity aimed at devising a plan for changing an existing situation into a future preferred state, especially the cyclical, lterative process comprising the following phases processes in architectural design a purposeful activity aimed at devising a plan for changing an existing situation into a future preferred state. |
| 2 1 design process a series of steps that engineers follow when they are trying to solve a problem and design a solution for something; it is a methodical approach to problem solving. the engineering design process is a series of steps that engineers follow to come up with a solution to a problem. |
| 1 0 design process a purposed activity aimed at devising a plan for changing an existing situation into a future preferred state, especially the cyclical, lterative process comprising the following phases a creative process involving the steps and activities undertaken in the development of a product, system or environment |
| 0 0 design process 1) identify problem or need 2) research and develop solutions 3) build a prototype 4) test and evaluate solution 5) communicate results and redesign should come at the beginning of the product development, before coding and testing, to ensure that products meet the needs of users |
| 3 1 design process systemic problem-solving strategy used to develop many possible solution to a problem a systematic problem-solving strategy, with criteria and constraints, used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem |
| 3 1 design process a systematic problem-solving strategy, with criteria and constraints, used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and it is a problem solving process whose objective is to find a and describe way to implement he functional requirements while respecting its constraints |
| 3 1 design process systematic problem-solving strategy, with criteria and constraints, used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants for one solution a systematic problem-solving strategy, used to develop many possible solutions to a problem or to satisfy human needs and wants and narrow down the possible solutions to one final choice. |
| 1 0 design process strategy: research - observation - analysis - structured findings - ideation - principles - refinement - prototype development • idea generation (&"ideation&") • idea testing, prototyping, and refinement • idea selection and communication |
| 1 0 design process process that uses problem solving to arrive at the best solution or design it is a problem solving process whose objective is to find a and describe way to implement he functional requirements while respecting its constraints |
| 3 1 design process problem solving strategy used to solve a problem and come up with as many solutions as possible, narrow down to one a systematic problem solving strategy used to develop many possible solutions to a problem and to narrow down the possible solutions to one final choice |
| 1 0 design process a creative process involving the steps and activities undertaken in the development of a product, system or environment processes in architectural design a purposeful activity aimed at devising a plan for changing an existing situation into a future preferred state. |
| 3 1 design process the engineering design process is a series of steps that engineers follow when they are trying to solve a problem and design a solution for something the engineering design process is a series of steps that engineers follow to come up with a solution to a problem. |
| 2 1 design process should come at the beginning of the product development, before coding and testing, to ensure that products meet the needs of users define the problem generate concepts develop a solution construct and test a prototype evaluate solution present solution |
| 1 0 design process step-by-step procedure, which takes problem-solving approach to landscape design; views the project as a whole from the start and follows through each step in sequence a logical sequence of thought and activities that begin with an inventory and analysis of the project |
| 0 0 design process a systematic problem solving strategy used to develop many possible solutions to a problem and to narrow down the possible solutions to one final choice it is a problem solving process whose objective is to find a and describe way to implement he functional requirements while respecting its constraints |
| 2 1 design process a systematic problem-solving strategy, with criteria and constraints, used to solve a problem, design or satisfy human needs systematic problem-solving strategy, with criteria and constraints, used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants for one solution |
| 3 1 design process steps that engineers follow to solve problems the engineering design process is a series of steps that engineers follow when they are trying to solve a problem and design a solution for something |
| 3 1 design process a systematic problem-solving strategy, with criteria and constraints, used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and a systematic problem solving strategy used to develop many possible solutions to a problem and to narrow down the possible solutions to one final choice |
| 3 1 design process 1) identify problem or need 2) research and develop solutions 3) build a prototype 4) test and evaluate solution 5) communicate results and redesign define the problem generate concepts develop a solution construct and test a prototype evaluate solution present solution |
| 3 1 design process a series of steps that engineers follow when they are trying to solve a problem and design a solution for something; it is a methodical approach to problem solving. the engineering design process is a series of steps that engineers follow when they are trying to solve a problem and design a solution for something |
| 0 0 design process program, concepts, design development, construction, and evaluation 1. needs analysis 2. technology design 3. cost assessment |
| 1 0 design process thought and planning process used to develop ideas for a creative project, encourages you to refine and develop multiple ideas instead settling on first on as solution the steps people take to create and build new objects, especially machines |
| 1 0 database system collectively, the database model, the dbms, and the database itself a database system consists of one or more databases and a database management system (dbms). |
| 3 1 database system the dbms software together with the data itself. database + dbms |
| 2 1 database system the combination of the database, the database management system, and the application programs that access the database through the database management system data from related applications is pooled together in logically related files (the database) that can be accessed by multiple applications through a database management system (dbms). |
| 1 0 database system collectively, the database model, the dbms, and the database itself data from related applications is pooled together in logically related files (the database) that can be accessed by multiple applications through a database management system (dbms). |
| 3 1 database system a collection of programs that interact with the database through the dbms collection of application programs that interact with the database along with the dbms and database itself |
| 2 1 database system the combination of the database, the dbms, and the application program that uses the database. encompasses the database, the dbms, and the applications |
| 2 1 database system the combination of the database, the database management system, and the application programs that access the database through the database management system a database system consists of one or more databases and a database management system (dbms). |
| 0 0 database system collectively, the database model, the dbms, and the database itself the combination of the database, the database management system, and the application programs that access the database through the database management system |
| 3 1 database system the database system, the dbms, and the application programs that access the database through the dbms the database, the dbms, and the application programs that access the database through the dbms database system: dbms + database |
| 3 1 database system the database, the database management system, and the application programs that access the database through the dbms the database, the database mgmt system, and the application programs that access the database through the database mgmt system |
| 2 1 database system the database, dbms, and the application that access the database through the dbms the database, the database mgmt system, and the application programs that access the database through the database mgmt system |
| 3 1 database system the database, the database management system, and the application programs that access the database through the dbms the database, dbms, and the application that access the database through the dbms |
| 2 1 database system collectively, the database model, the dbms, and the database itself defined to consist of four components: 1. users 2. the database application 3. the database management system (dbms) 4. the database |
| 1 0 complex systems the interaction between different component system creates behavior that cannot be modeled independently of the components. even if the components themselves can follow a simple model. systems which cannot be reduced to the analysis of separate parts connected with simple linear interactions; generally can interact with their environment, and evolve |
| 0 0 propositional logic mbols represent whole propositions (facts); for example, d might have the interpretation &"the wumpus is dead.&" which may or may not be a true proposition the branch of deductive reasoning that deals with the logical relationships among statements. |
| 0 0 propositional logic propositional logic is a symbolic logic for manipulating propositions propositional logic deals with the manipulation of logical variables, which represent propositions logic involving booleans can be used to represent an environment |
| 0 0 propositional logic connects entire propositions together in arguments branch of mathematical logic based on how propositions are formed from others with logical connectives (not, or, and, implication) |
| 1 0 propositional logic connects entire propositions together in arguments a branch of formal, dedictive logic in which the base unit of thought is the proposition |
| 0 0 propositional logic mbols represent whole propositions (facts); for example, d might have the interpretation &"the wumpus is dead.&" which may or may not be a true proposition logic that combines statements together to draw conclusions use a knowledge base of clauses to derive new clauses truth-preserving |
| 0 0 propositional logic a branch of formal, dedictive logic in which the base unit of thought is the proposition a type of deductive logic where: basic building block is a proposition building blocks are connected by logical operators as looking through a microscope on low magnification |
| 2 1 propositional logic often called symbolic logic, this is a branch of formal, deductive logic in which the basic unit of thought is the proposition or statement: a type of deductive logic where: basic building block is a proposition building blocks are connected by logical operators as looking through a microscope on low magnification |
| 0 0 propositional logic branch of mathematical logic based on how propositions are formed from others with logical connectives (not, or, and, implication) often called symbolic logic, this is a branch of formal, deductive logic in which the basic unit of thought is the proposition or statement: |
| 0 0 propositional logic logic that combines statements together to draw conclusions use a knowledge base of clauses to derive new clauses truth-preserving formal logic is concerned with the syntax of statements, not their semantics |
| 2 1 propositional logic the basic components in propositional logic are statements. statements are the basic components of thought |
| 2 1 propositional logic branch of mathematical logic based on how propositions are formed from others with logical connectives (not, or, and, implication) a type of deductive logic where: basic building block is a proposition building blocks are connected by logical operators as looking through a microscope on low magnification |
| 0 0 propositional logic connects entire propositions together in arguments often called symbolic logic, this is a branch of formal, deductive logic in which the basic unit of thought is the proposition or statement: |
| 1 0 propositional logic logic that combines statements together to draw conclusions use a knowledge base of clauses to derive new clauses truth-preserving the branch of deductive reasoning that deals with the logical relationships among statements. |
| 2 1 propositional logic a branch of formal, dedictive logic in which the base unit of thought is the proposition often called symbolic logic, this is a branch of formal, deductive logic in which the basic unit of thought is the proposition or statement: |
| 1 0 propositional logic connects entire propositions together in arguments a type of deductive logic where: basic building block is a proposition building blocks are connected by logical operators as looking through a microscope on low magnification |
| 0 0 propositional logic formal logic is concerned with the syntax of statements, not their semantics the branch of deductive reasoning that deals with the logical relationships among statements. |
| 1 0 open systems energy and matter are exchanged with the surroundings (example: water cycle, food webs, etc.) organizations that are affected by, and that affect, their environment ex glacier starting as snow, ice, and has an output of water and water vapor |
| 0 0 open systems use public relations people to bring back information on how productive their relationships are with clients, customers, and other stakeholders. operate quite differently. the idea of equifinality suggests that similar results may be achieved with different initial conditions and in many different ways |
| 2 1 open systems organizations that are in continual interaction with the environment systems that exchange energy or interact with their environments |
| 2 1 open systems the important concept of systems theory; open systems allow things to pass from the environment into and out of the system. systems that interact with their environment. |
| 0 0 open systems systems that are open to input from other systems, and not self-contained. susceptible to input/affect from other systems a system where there are inputs and outputs of both energy and matter across boundaries |
| 1 0 open systems energy and matter are exchanged across system boundary - entering system = inputs, losses from system = outputs a system where there are inputs and outputs of both energy and matter across boundaries |
| 1 0 open systems systems that are open to input from other systems, and not self-contained. susceptible to input/affect from other systems inputs/outputs of energy and matter from/beyond the system boundary. |
| 3 1 open systems a system where there are inputs and outputs of both energy and matter across boundaries allow flows of energy and matter to and from their domains |
| 1 0 open systems use public relations people to bring back information on how productive their relationships are with clients, customers, and other stakeholders. any information gathered is of no fixed type; employed in qualitative research |
| 0 0 open systems operate quite differently. the idea of equifinality suggests that similar results may be achieved with different initial conditions and in many different ways any information gathered is of no fixed type; employed in qualitative research |
| 3 1 open systems energy and matter are exchanged across system boundary - entering system = inputs, losses from system = outputs inputs/outputs of energy and matter from/beyond the system boundary. |
| 0 0 open systems systems that are open to input from other systems, and not self-contained. susceptible to input/affect from other systems allow flows of energy and matter to and from their domains |
| 1 0 frequent itemset everything that satisfies minsup **note: can neglect a superset of the a non-frequent set bc it will not be larger than the subset. set of items that are frequently sold together |
| 1 0 frequent itemset an itemset that occurs at least a certain minimum number of times, having an itemset frequency of ≥ (i.e., only combinations that occur with higher frequency) • absolute support of an itemset is its frequency count • relative support is the frequency count of the itemset divided by the total size of the dataset |
| 3 1 information system this component of hmis refers to the ability to analyze and implement application for efficient and effective transfer of patient information the ability to analyze systens and to design and implement advanced computer applications make the transfer of patient-information efficient and effective |
| 3 1 information system interrelated components working together to collect, process, store, and disseminate information to support decision making, coordination, control, analysis, and visualization in an organization. =set of interrelated components, collect/process/store/distribute info, support decision making coordination/control |
| 0 0 information system a set of interrelated components that collect (or retrieve), process, store, and distribute information to support decision making and control in an organization is a group of components that interact to achieve some purpose e.g. a car refers to a group of component that interact to produce information |
| 3 1 information system a set of interrelated components that collect (or retrieve), process, store, and distribute information to support decision making and control in an organization =set of interrelated components, collect/process/store/distribute info, support decision making coordination/control |
| 3 1 information system is a collection of hardware, software, data, people, and procedures that work together to produce information collection of hardware, software, people, data and procedures that work together to provide information essential to running and organization |
| 2 1 information system a set of interrelated components that collect (or retrieve), process, store, and distribute information to support decision making and control in an organization set of interrelated components that manage information to: - support decision making, coordination, & control. - help with analysis, visualization, & product creation. |
| 3 1 information system provides for data collection, storage, transformation, and retrieval. also helps transform data into information, and it allows for the management of both data and information. a system that provides for data collection, storage, and retrieval; facilitates the transformation of data into information; and manages both data and information. |
| 0 0 information system in a general sense, this refers to a system of people, data records, and activities that process the data and information in an organization collects, stores, and processes data to provide useful, accurate, and timely information, typically within the context of an organization |
| 3 1 information system computer system that processes data into meaningful information a computer system used to process data for the purpose of generating information from that data. |
| 0 0 information system a group of components that collects, stores, organizes, analyzes, and diseminates data for users to answer question and make decisions. a system designed to support decision making based on historical point-in-time and prediction data for complex queries or data-mining applications |
| 0 0 information system a system designed to support decision making based on historical point-in-time and prediction data for complex queries or data-mining applications an organized combination of people, hardware, software, communication networks and data resources that collects, transforms and disseminates information in an organization. |
| 3 1 information system collects, stores and processes data to provide useful accurate information in a timely manner for an organization collects, stores, and processes data to provide useful, accurate, and timely information, typically within the context of an organization |
| 0 0 information system hardware, software, data, processes, people combines technology, people, and data to provide support for business functions such as order processing, inventory control, human resources, accounting, and many more. |
| 2 1 information system a computer system that collects, stores, and processes information, usually within the context of an organization. collects, stores, and processes data to provide useful, accurate, and timely information, typically within the context of an organization |
| 0 0 information system a system designed to support decision making based on historical point-in-time and prediction data for complex queries or data-mining applications an organized combination of hardware, software, infrastructure, data and people that is used to accomplish a specified organizational or personal objective. |
| 2 1 information system a set of interrelated components that collects, processes, stores, and provides as output the information needed to complete business tasks...broader in scope than an &"app&" a set of interrelated components that collect, process, store and provide information as output |
| 1 0 information system a set of hardware, software, data people and procedures that work together to: collect process / produce store analyse processes stores disseminates information for a specific purpose. a system designed to support decision making based on historical point-in-time and prediction data for complex queries or data-mining applications |
| 1 0 information system a group of components that collects, stores, organizes, analyzes, and diseminates data for users to answer question and make decisions. an organized combination of people, hardware, software, communication networks and data resources that collects, transforms and disseminates information in an organization. |
| 1 0 information system a set of hardware, software, data people and procedures that work together to: collect process / produce store analyse processes stores disseminates information for a specific purpose. a group of components that collects, stores, organizes, analyzes, and diseminates data for users to answer question and make decisions. |
| 0 0 information system an application of information technology to a business problem or process. its components are hardware, software, data, people and procedures. hardware, software, data, processes, people |
| 1 0 information system an organised combination of people, hardware, software, communications networks, data resources, policies, and procedures that stores, retrieves, transforms, and disseminates information in an organization. a system designed to support decision making based on historical point-in-time and prediction data for complex queries or data-mining applications |
| 3 1 information system an arrangement of data, processes, people, and technology that interact to collect, process, store, and provide as output the information needed to support an organization. arrangement of data/info, process, people and information technology that interact to collect and process to provide info to support the organization. |
| 1 0 information system a group of components that collects, stores, organizes, analyzes, and diseminates data for users to answer question and make decisions. an organized combination of hardware, software, infrastructure, data and people that is used to accomplish a specified organizational or personal objective. |
| 1 0 information system an organised combination of people, hardware, software, communications networks, data resources, policies, and procedures that stores, retrieves, transforms, and disseminates information in an organization. a group of components that collects, stores, organizes, analyzes, and diseminates data for users to answer question and make decisions. |
| 1 0 information system a set of interrelated components that collect, retrieve, process, store, and distribute information to support decisionmaking in today's business organizations. - set of interrelated components - collect, process, store and distribute info. - support decision-making, coordination, and control |
| 3 1 information system is a collection of hardware, software, data, people, and procedures that work together to produce information a set of hardware, software, data, people, and processes that work together that processes data and information. |
| 2 1 information system is a complete interconnected environment in which raw data—quantifiable facts and figures—is turned into useful information this is a complete interconnected environment in which raw data is turned into useful information that can be used for decision making in an organization. |
| 3 1 information system a set of hardware, software, data people and procedures that work together to: collect process / produce store analyse processes stores disseminates information for a specific purpose. an organised combination of people, hardware, software, communications networks, data resources, policies, and procedures that stores, retrieves, transforms, and disseminates information in an organization. |
| 2 1 information system a set of interrelated components that collect (or retrieve), process, store, and distribute information to support decision making and control in an organization interrelated components working together to collect, process, store, and disseminate information to support decision making, coordination, control, analysis, and visualization in an organization. |
| 0 0 information system collection of hardware, software, people, procedures, data, and the internet combines technology, people, and data to provide support for business functions such as order processing, inventory control, human resources, accounting, and many more. |
| 3 1 information system an organized combination of hardware, software, infrastructure, data and people that is used to accomplish a specified organizational or personal objective. an organized combination of people, hardware, software, communication networks and data resources that collects, transforms and disseminates information in an organization. |
| 2 1 information system an organised combination of people, hardware, software, communications networks, data resources, policies, and procedures that stores, retrieves, transforms, and disseminates information in an organization. an organized combination of people, hardware, software, communication networks and data resources that collects, transforms and disseminates information in an organization. |
| 0 0 information system an integrated network of components working together to convert data into useful information; includes an input, a process, and an output; comprised of people, processes, machines, and information technology. consists of all components that work together to process data into useful information. |
| 1 0 information system a combination of information technology, people, and data to support business requirements. the five key components are hardware, software, data, processes, and people. an application of information technology to a business problem or process. its components are hardware, software, data, people and procedures. |
| 2 1 information system is a collection of hardware, software, data, people, and procedures that work together to produce information a set of hardware, software, data, people, and procedures that work together to produce information it lacks people and procedures |
| 1 0 information system interrelated components working together to collect, process, store, and disseminate information to support decision making, coordination, control, analysis, and visualization in an organization. is a group of components that interact to achieve some purpose e.g. a car refers to a group of component that interact to produce information |
| 2 1 information system a set of hardware, software, data people and procedures that work together to: collect process / produce store analyse processes stores disseminates information for a specific purpose. an organized combination of people, hardware, software, communication networks and data resources that collects, transforms and disseminates information in an organization. |
| 1 0 information system - a type of system dedicated to generate specific information, which in turn, is used to support decision-making processes at all levels of an organization a collection of computing systems used by an organization to deal with certain information |
| 3 1 information system a combination of information technology, people, and data to support business requirements. the five key components are hardware, software, data, processes, and people. combines technology, people, and data to provide support for business functions such as order processing, inventory control, human resources, accounting, and many more. |
| 1 0 information system collection of hardware, software, people, data and procedures that work together to provide information essential to running and organization a set of hardware, software, data, people, and procedures that work together to produce information it lacks people and procedures |
| 1 0 information system an organised combination of people, hardware, software, communications networks, data resources, policies, and procedures that stores, retrieves, transforms, and disseminates information in an organization. an organized combination of hardware, software, infrastructure, data and people that is used to accomplish a specified organizational or personal objective. |
| 2 1 random access memory adresses thta can be accessed in any order at any time unique addresses identify location of data exactly, access time is independent of location or previous access (constant). (ex. ram). |
| 2 1 random access any location in storage can be accessed at any moment in approximately the same amount of time. aka direct access any location on storage medium can be accessed ex. disk |
| 0 0 random access refers to the ability to access data at random (without needing to access preceding data) enables people to read or write information anywhere in the file. |
| 1 0 random access channel is not divided, allowing collisions; nodes 'recover' from collisions - no turns, thus collisions - need protocol for telling when it's your turn and for dealing with collisions |
| 1 0 random access memory adresses thta can be accessed in any order at any time the time to retrieve data from any location is uniform. same for writing data to a location. |
| 2 1 random access the time to retrieve data from any location is uniform. same for writing data to a location. unique addresses identify location of data exactly, access time is independent of location or previous access (constant). (ex. ram). |
| 1 0 random access any location in storage can be accessed at any moment in approximately the same amount of time. an access method that can access any storage location directly and in any order; primary storage devices and disk storage devices use random access... |
| 0 0 data points shows a quantifiable measure of the target behavior and the time and/or experimental conditions under which it was conducted the points of a data set |
| 2 1 data points an individually measured value of the target behavior (the dv) at a given point in time. the points of a data set |
| 2 1 data points shows a quantifiable measure of the target behavior and the time and/or experimental conditions under which it was conducted an individually measured value of the target behavior (the dv) at a given point in time. |
| 1 0 optimal solution a combination of decision variable amounts that yields the best possible value of the objective function and satisfies all the constraints feasible solution whose value is as good as the value of all other feasible solution, with respect to the objective function |
| 2 1 optimal solution a combination of decision variable amounts that yields the best possible value of the objective function and satisfies all the constraints combination of decision that yields the best possible value of the objective function |
| 1 0 optimal solution a combination of decision variable amounts that yields the best possible value of the objective function and satisfies all the constraints last point the objective function touches as it leaves the feasible solution area |
| 1 0 optimal solution feasible solution whose value is as good as the value of all other feasible solution, with respect to the objective function combination of decision that yields the best possible value of the objective function |
| 1 0 optimal solution last point the objective function touches as it leaves the feasible solution area combination of decision that yields the best possible value of the objective function |
| 2 1 optimal solution the point lying in the feasible region that produces the highest profit last point the objective function touches as it leaves the feasible solution area |
| 2 1 optimal solution a feasible solution that achieves the best possible objective function value within the feasible region the point lying in the feasible region that produces the highest profit |
| 1 0 optimal solution a feasible solution that achieves the best possible objective function value within the feasible region last point the objective function touches as it leaves the feasible solution area |
| 3 1 optimal solution a feasible solution that achieves the best possible objective function value within the feasible region combination of decision that yields the best possible value of the objective function |
| 0 0 optimal solution a feasible solution that results in the largest possible objective function value when maximizing (or smallest when minimizing). the point lying in the feasible region that produces the highest profit |
| 1 0 optimal solution feasible solution with largest or smallest object value last point the objective function touches as it leaves the feasible solution area |
| 2 1 optimal solution a feasible solution that results in the largest possible objective function value when maximizing (or smallest when minimizing). feasible solution with largest or smallest object value |
| 3 1 optimal solution a feasible solution that results in the largest possible objective function value when maximizing (or smallest when minimizing). feasible solution whose value is as good as the value of all other feasible solution, with respect to the objective function |
| 3 1 optimal solution a feasible solution that achieves the best possible objective function value within the feasible region a feasible solution that results in the largest possible objective function value when maximizing (or smallest when minimizing). |
| 1 0 optimal solution a combination of decision variable amounts that yields the best possible value of the objective function and satisfies all the constraints feasible solution with largest or smallest object value |
| 3 1 optimal solution a combination of decision variable amounts that yields the best possible value of the objective function and satisfies all the constraints a feasible solution that achieves the best possible objective function value within the feasible region |
| 0 0 optimal solution a feasible solution that results in the largest possible objective function value when maximizing (or smallest when minimizing). last point the objective function touches as it leaves the feasible solution area |
| 1 0 optimal solution feasible solution whose value is as good as the value of all other feasible solution, with respect to the objective function last point the objective function touches as it leaves the feasible solution area |
| 3 1 optimal solution a feasible solution that achieves the best possible objective function value within the feasible region feasible solution whose value is as good as the value of all other feasible solution, with respect to the objective function |
| 1 0 optimal solution the point lying in the feasible region that produces the highest profit feasible solution whose value is as good as the value of all other feasible solution, with respect to the objective function |
| 3 1 optimal solution feasible solution with largest or smallest object value combination of decision that yields the best possible value of the objective function |
| 0 0 optimal solution feasible solution with largest or smallest object value the point lying in the feasible region that produces the highest profit |
| 1 0 data types nominal (non-numeric, text data) ordinal (ordered data) continuous (numeric data) 1- alpha numeric 2- numeric 3- date 4-boolean |
| 3 1 data types refer to the different kinds of data that a variable may hold in a programming language. different kinds of values of a programming language (ex: number, text, image) |
| 2 1 data types refers to type of data and size of data associated with it; used in declaring variables and functions; a data storage format that can contain a specific type of or range of values |
| 0 0 data types refer to the different kinds of data that a variable may hold in a programming language. used to represent common pieces of data |
| 1 0 data types the kind of information that the database will allow in a column data storage formats used when defining database tables. |
| 2 1 data types the kind of data that can be stored and the permissable operations for the attribute eg alphanumberic, test, decimal, date and boolean a data storage format that can contain a specific type of or range of values |
| 1 0 data types determines what kind of data will be stored in a field. must be sequential whenever you assign a data type you are determining the size of data it can hold in terms of bytes |
| 1 0 data types different kinds of values of a programming language (ex: number, text, image) refer to the classification of values that are to be continued in a variable; vary from one language to another; have specifications and limitations |
| 2 1 data types data storage formats used when defining database tables. specific type of data that will be stored |
| 1 0 data types this is a formal description of the kind of data being stored or manipulated within a program or system, for example alphanumeric data, numerical data or logical data. before a database can be built, the user must first define its purpose and determine how the data will be organized into fields |
| 3 1 data types numeric or continuous: integer or real categorical or nominal or polynominal: ordered or unordered numeric or continuous: integer ( |
| 2 1 data types refers to type of data and size of data associated with it; used in declaring variables and functions; the form data assumes and the possible range of values that the attribute defined as that type of data may express 1. text 2. numerical |
| 2 1 data types refer to the different kinds of data that a variable may hold in a programming language. refer to the classification of values that are to be continued in a variable; vary from one language to another; have specifications and limitations |
| 2 1 data types determines what kind of data will be stored in a field. must be sequential types of data stored by a program including string, integer, real, single |
| 1 0 data types text, numeric, dates, tables, columns, constraints, sequences, views text, numeric, currency, date... |
| 1 0 data types the kind of data that can be stored and the permissable operations for the attribute eg alphanumberic, test, decimal, date and boolean each unit of information processed by a computer belongs to a general category or data type e.g., string, number, boolean (either true or false) |
| 1 0 data types a data storage format that can contain a specific type of or range of values each unit of information processed by a computer belongs to a general category or data type e.g., string, number, boolean (either true or false) |
| 2 1 data types short text, long text, number, date/time, currency, outnumber, yes/no, ole object, hyperlink, attachment, calculated, lookup wizard text, number, yes/no, date/time, currency, paragraph text and object are amongst the most common data types to be stored. |
| 2 1 data types the kind of data that can be stored and the permissable operations for the attribute eg alphanumberic, test, decimal, date and boolean in processing, data is &"typed&" must specify what type of data is in variable. many more types, you can even define your own. |
| 0 0 data types each unit of information processed by a computer belongs to a general category or data type e.g., string, number, boolean (either true or false) in processing, data is &"typed&" must specify what type of data is in variable. many more types, you can even define your own. |
| 0 0 data types used to represent common pieces of data different kinds of values of a programming language (ex: number, text, image) |
| 1 0 data types the type of data - integer - string - floating point/real - boolean - date - currency numeric character date (stored in julian format) logical (yes/no) |
| 2 1 data types determines what kind of data will be stored in a field. must be sequential this is a formal description of the kind of data being stored or manipulated within a program or system, for example alphanumeric data, numerical data or logical data. |
| 2 1 data types refers to type of data and size of data associated with it; used in declaring variables and functions; each unit of information processed by a computer belongs to a general category or data type e.g., string, number, boolean (either true or false) |
| 0 0 data types - nominal (to categorize and label) - ordinal (attributes can be ordered) - interval (meaningful gap between data values) - ratio (full numerical expressive power; absolute zero exists) reflect how information is classified. examples include: integers, decimal, currency, date, time, etc. |
| 0 0 data types used to represent common pieces of data refer to the classification of values that are to be continued in a variable; vary from one language to another; have specifications and limitations |
| 0 0 data types whenever you assign a data type you are determining the size of data it can hold in terms of bytes before a database can be built, the user must first define its purpose and determine how the data will be organized into fields |
| 1 0 data types boolean character integer (as well as short and long) float (as well as double) string (an array of characters) numeric character date (stored in julian format) logical (yes/no) |
| 1 0 data types discrete { ordered {ordinal, quantitative}, undordered{nominal, categories} continuous{ ordered {fields {altitude, temperature}}, unordered { cyclic values eg directions, hues} numeric or continuous: integer ( |
| 0 0 data types the form data assumes and the possible range of values that the attribute defined as that type of data may express 1. text 2. numerical in processing, data is &"typed&" must specify what type of data is in variable. many more types, you can even define your own. |
| 3 1 data types types of data stored by a program including string, integer, real, single this is a formal description of the kind of data being stored or manipulated within a program or system, for example alphanumeric data, numerical data or logical data. |
| 3 1 data types - exact numerics - approx numerics -date and time -character strings -binary -other exact numerics unicode character strings approximate numerics binary strings date and time other data types character strings |
| 0 0 data types real, integer, date, text, memo, logical text, numeric, dates, tables, columns, constraints, sequences, views |
| 0 0 data types the kind of data that can be stored and the permissable operations for the attribute eg alphanumberic, test, decimal, date and boolean the form data assumes and the possible range of values that the attribute defined as that type of data may express 1. text 2. numerical |
| 3 1 data types a data storage format that can contain a specific type of or range of values the form data assumes and the possible range of values that the attribute defined as that type of data may express 1. text 2. numerical |
| 1 0 data types this is a formal description of the kind of data being stored or manipulated within a program or system, for example alphanumeric data, numerical data or logical data. whenever you assign a data type you are determining the size of data it can hold in terms of bytes |
| 1 0 data types a data storage format that can contain a specific type of or range of values in processing, data is &"typed&" must specify what type of data is in variable. many more types, you can even define your own. |
| 2 1 data types reflect how information is classified. examples include: integers, decimal, currency, date, time, etc. text for words, integer or whole numbers, double for numbers that have a decimal value, yes/no, and date/time |
| 1 0 data types real, integer, date, text, memo, logical text, numeric, currency, date... |
| 0 0 data types - nominal (to categorize and label) - ordinal (attributes can be ordered) - interval (meaningful gap between data values) - ratio (full numerical expressive power; absolute zero exists) text for words, integer or whole numbers, double for numbers that have a decimal value, yes/no, and date/time |
| 1 0 data types types of data stored by a program including string, integer, real, single whenever you assign a data type you are determining the size of data it can hold in terms of bytes |
| 0 0 grid computing processing power, memory and data storage are all community resources that authorized users can tap into and leverage for specific tasks is a cluster of multiple, remote systems dedicated to processing a vast amount of data or solving a particular mathematical or scientific problem |
| 3 1 grid computing the use of a collection of computers, often owned by multiple individuals or organizations, to work in a coordinated manner to solve a common problem. a collection of computers, often geographically dispersed, that are coordinated to solve a common problem |
| 2 1 grid computing -traditionally handled by supercomputers -very expensive -grid computing |
| 3 1 grid computing use of multiple separate computers working together on a common task. multiple computers working on a common task |
| 3 1 grid computing use of multiple separate computers working together on a common task. also called distributed processing. multiple computers working on a common task |
| 1 0 security issues - limited access to certain data via job function or clearance - request log audits should be conducted regularly for patterns or inconsistencies characteristic of web-based design which, through good design, intrusion detection, and stringent user identification password policies, allows security issues to be easily addressed |
| 0 0 security issues malware infections (e.g. viruses, trojan horses, spyware). automated denial of service (dos) attacks. manual attacks by hackers (e.g. code injection). unauthorised distribution of data by malicious employees. characteristic of web-based design which, through good design, intrusion detection, and stringent user identification password policies, allows security issues to be easily addressed |
| 2 1 network services processes that run on your computer and provide some type of valuable service for client computers on the network any service that exists to provide network functionality |
| 2 1 network services the functions provided by a network (applications, and data provided by these applications) the resources a network makes available to its users, including applications and that data provided by these applications |
| 3 1 comparative analysis a general term used to describe the process by which qualitative or quantitative techniques are used to derive a value opinion in the sales comparison approach the process by which a value indication is derived in the sales comparison approach. comparative analysis may employ quantitative or qualitative techniques, either separately or in combination. |
| 1 0 comparative analysis a general term used to describe the process by which qualitative or quantitative techniques are used to derive a value opinion in the sales comparison approach a form of deductive logic that makes an item-by-item comparison using data and facts. |
| 0 0 comparative analysis the comparison of expected results from different actions, approaches, or enterprises during the same period performing an item by item comparison of two or more websites or apps to determine trends or patterns. |
| 0 0 comparative analysis a form of deductive logic that makes an item-by-item comparison using data and facts. the process by which a value indication is derived in the sales comparison approach. comparative analysis may employ quantitative or qualitative techniques, either separately or in combination. |
| 1 0 theoretical framework an underlying structure that describes how abstract aspects of research problem interrelate based on developed theories abstract, logical structure of ideas behind the study (how it's logically tied to problem) |
| 0 0 theoretical framework (based on theory) - sometimes specified in the study- in qualitative may be in with the theory shapes the justification of the research problem/ research objectives in order to provide legal basis for defining its parameters. |
| 1 0 theoretical framework theoretical rationale for the development of hypotheses the overall underpinnings/basis of a study based on theory |
| 3 1 theoretical framework the structure of a study that links the theoretical concepts to the study variables; a section of a research article that describes the theory used the structure of a study that links the theory concepts to the study variables the theoretical framework of a study is based on existing theories |
| 1 0 theoretical framework this includes comprehensive discussion on theorems, definitions, fundamental algorithms, mathematical models/formula that supports your concepts. the structure of a study that links the theory concepts to the study variables the theoretical framework of a study is based on existing theories |
| 0 0 theoretical framework it is essential in preparing a research proposal using descriptive and experimental methods. it can provide the researcher with a general framework for data analysis. |
| 1 0 theoretical framework the name of the framework used in a study based on theory (based on theory) - sometimes specified in the study- in qualitative may be in with the theory |
| 0 0 theoretical framework symbolic construction which uses abstract concepts,facts or laws variables and their relations that explain and predict how an observed phenomena exists and operates your study can adopt the original model used by the cited theorist but you can modify different variables depending on your study of the whole theory |
| 3 1 theoretical framework refers to the theory, principle or model that the researcher chooses to guide him in the conduct of the study this refers to the theory, principle, or model that will guide the researcher in conducting the study |
| 0 0 theoretical framework the name of the framework used in a study based on theory presents one theory at a time |
| 2 1 theoretical framework the overall conceptual underpinnings of a study based on theory framework based on theory |
| 1 0 theoretical framework symbolic construction which uses abstract concepts,facts or laws variables and their relations that explain and predict how an observed phenomena exists and operates general frame of references used for observation, defining concepts, developing research designs and interpreting and generalizing findings |
| 0 0 theoretical framework the name of the framework used in a study based on theory shapes the justification of the research problem/ research objectives in order to provide legal basis for defining its parameters. |
| 0 0 theoretical framework presents one theory at a time shapes the justification of the research problem/ research objectives in order to provide legal basis for defining its parameters. |
| 1 0 network topology it is the arrangement of the various elements (links, nodes, etc.) of a computer network. the devices in a network may be arranged in different ways. shows where connections are made to devices in a network. it does not exactly match where every wire is placed. |
| 2 1 network topology arrangement of computers peripherals that are linked together the physical and/or logical layout of nodes in a computer network |
| 2 1 network topology the way a network is configured. lan and wan networks typically are arranged in one of four common patterns: hierarchical, bus, star, and ring. the way a network is configured -lan and wan typically in one of 4 common patterns |
| 1 0 network topology the shape of how the nodes (computers and other network components) are connected to each other refers to the physical connection of wires that connect the nodes of the network |
| 1 0 network topology the physical topology of a network refers to the configuration of cables, computers, and other peripherals. a diagram that displays the methods by which cables and other pieces of hardware connect to one another. contains both a logical model and physical model. |
| 2 1 network topology the arrangement (graph) of network nodes and their interconnecting communication links (broadcast or point-to-point) e.g. ring, bus, star, tree, combination, completely interconnected the way a network is configured. lan and wan networks typically are arranged in one of four common patterns: hierarchical, bus, star, and ring. |
| 0 0 network topology the physical topology of a network refers to the configuration of cables, computers, and other peripherals. a description of the layout of the region or area covered by that network. |
| 3 1 network topology the way that each node is physically connected to the network refers to the physical connection of wires that connect the nodes of the network |
| 2 1 network topology refers to the layout of the computers and devices in a communications network; three basic ones are star, bus, and ring the layout of the computers in a communications network; three types: star, bus, and ring |
| 3 1 network topology refers to layout of a network; how the nodes are connected the pattern or layout of interconnections of different elements or nodes of a computer network |
| 2 1 network topology is the way a network is configured; can refer to a physical or logical view of the network describes how a network is physically laid out and how signals travel from one device to another |
| 2 1 network topology a diagram that displays the methods by which cables and other pieces of hardware connect to one another. contains both a logical model and physical model. it refers to the structure of a network, including the physical layout, design, diagram or map of computers, cables, and other components on the network |
| 3 1 network topology the physical topology of a network refers to the configuration of cables, computers, and other peripherals. the structure and layout of network components, such as computers, connecting cables, and wireless signal paths |
| 2 1 network topology a description of the layout of the region or area covered by that network. it refers to the structure of a network, including the physical layout, design, diagram or map of computers, cables, and other components on the network |
| 2 1 network topology arrangement of the components of the network describes how networks are physically arranged |
| 3 1 network topology describes the physical arrangement of the network arrangement of the components of the network |
| 3 1 network topology the arrangement (graph) of network nodes and their interconnecting communication links (broadcast or point-to-point) e.g. ring, bus, star, tree, combination, completely interconnected the way a network is configured -lan and wan typically in one of 4 common patterns |
| 1 0 network topology it refers to layout of a network. how different nodes in a network are connected to each other and how they communicate is determined by the network's topology. the physical and/or logical layout of nodes in a computer network |
| 2 1 network topology it is the arrangement of the various elements (links, nodes, etc.) of a computer network. shows where connections are made to devices in a network. it does not exactly match where every wire is placed. |
| 3 1 network topology the physical topology of a network refers to the configuration of cables, computers, and other peripherals. it refers to the structure of a network, including the physical layout, design, diagram or map of computers, cables, and other components on the network |
| 3 1 network topology describes the physical arrangement of the network describes how networks are physically arranged |
| 0 0 network topology is the way a network is configured; can refer to a physical or logical view of the network refers to the layout of the computers and devices in a communications network; the way that cables and other pieces of hardware connect to one another |
| 2 1 network topology the way that each node is physically connected to the network the way different nodes in a network are connected to each other and how they communicate. |
| 2 1 network topology a network structure that indicates device communications and arrangement the shape or structure of a network, including the arrangement of the communication links and hardware devices on the network |
| 2 1 network topology a description of the layout of the region or area covered by that network. the structure and layout of network components, such as computers, connecting cables, and wireless signal paths |
| 0 0 network topology it refers to layout of a network. how different nodes in a network are connected to each other and how they communicate is determined by the network's topology. arrangement of computers peripherals that are linked together |
| 2 1 network topology topological structure of a network and may be depicted physically or logically. represents networks either logically or physically |
| 2 1 network topology the shape of how the nodes (computers and other network components) are connected to each other the way that each node is physically connected to the network |
| 3 1 network topology way that a computer network is configured most common are bus, star, mesh, and ring the arrangement of various elements of a communication network (bus, ring, star, mesh) |
| 1 0 network topology a diagram that displays the methods by which cables and other pieces of hardware connect to one another. contains both a logical model and physical model. the structure and layout of network components, such as computers, connecting cables, and wireless signal paths |
| 3 1 network topology refer to the spatial organization of network devices, physical routing of networking cabling, & flow of messages from one network to another. describes how a network is physically laid out and how signals travel from one device to another |
| 0 0 network topology a diagram that displays the methods by which cables and other pieces of hardware connect to one another. contains both a logical model and physical model. a description of the layout of the region or area covered by that network. |
| 3 1 network topology the shape or structure of a network, including the arrangement of the communication links and hardware devices on the network indicates how the communications links and hardware devices of the network are arranged |
| 2 1 network topology layout of the computers and devices in a communications network configuration or physical arrangement in which devices are connected together physical layout of the computers/devices in a communications network |
| 3 1 network topology a network structure that indicates device communications and arrangement indicates how the communications links and hardware devices of the network are arranged |
| 2 1 network topology refers to layout of network and how different nodes in a network are connected to each other and how they comminicate the physical and/or logical layout of nodes in a computer network |
| 3 1 network topology way that a computer network is configured most common are bus, star, mesh, and ring the system of connections used in a network. includes: star, ring, bus, mesh, and hybrid |
| 0 0 network topology refers to the physical connection of wires that connect the nodes of the network the way different nodes in a network are connected to each other and how they communicate. |
| 3 1 network topology the arrangement of the various elements (links, nodes, etc.) of a communication network. schematic description of the arrangement of a network, including its nodes and connections. |
| 1 0 network topology also known as network architecture. the way in which computers and devices are connected and arranged this describes the design of systems on a computer network. |
| 0 0 network topology is the way a network is configured; can refer to a physical or logical view of the network refer to the spatial organization of network devices, physical routing of networking cabling, & flow of messages from one network to another. |
| 2 1 network topology refers to the geometric arrangement of the actual physical at organization of the computers and other network devices in a network represents a network's physical layout, including the arrangement of computers and cables |
| 2 1 ubiquitous computing placing computing power in your environment as with, for example, a system in your house that senses and adjusts lighting or temperature. it is also called embedded technology. the harnessing of many small cheap competition devices that are present in users physical environment, including the home, office and even natural settings |
| 1 0 ubiquitous computing placing computing power in your environment as with, for example, a system in your house that senses and adjusts lighting or temperature. it is also called embedded technology. the condition in which computing is so woven into the fabric of everyday life that it becomes indistinguishable from it. |
| 3 1 ubiquitous computing •all about interaction with ambient technologies that are worn and embedded in appliances and infrastructures •e.g. smart homes interaction with ambient tech that are worn and embedded in appliances smart homes, rfid readers |
| 0 0 ubiquitous computing computing that can occur on any device, any location, any setting, any format, any purpose ex: fridge knowing the food thats inside of it, smart home the condition in which computing is so woven into the fabric of everyday life that it becomes indistinguishable from it. |
| 1 0 ubiquitous computing computing that can occur on any device, any location, any setting, any format, any purpose ex: fridge knowing the food thats inside of it, smart home the harnessing of many small cheap competition devices that are present in users physical environment, including the home, office and even natural settings |
| 2 1 ubiquitous computing concept in software engineering and computer science where computing is made to appear anytime + everywhere e.g. robots, smart homes, screen and voice interfaces paradigm; the purpose of a computer is to help you do something else; the best computer is a quiet, invisible servant |
| 2 1 ubiquitous computing paradigm; the purpose of a computer is to help you do something else; the best computer is a quiet, invisible servant a concept in software engineering and computer science where computing is made to appear anytime and everywhere. |
| 1 0 ubiquitous computing the condition in which computing is so woven into the fabric of everyday life that it becomes indistinguishable from it. technology that can occur everywhere input: user keystrokes, sensor input like motions, temperature, light etc. output: changes to the environment. like increase temperature or open a door etc. |
| 1 0 ubiquitous computing placing computing power in your environment as with, for example, a system in your house that senses and adjusts lighting or temperature. it is also called embedded technology. technology that can occur everywhere input: user keystrokes, sensor input like motions, temperature, light etc. output: changes to the environment. like increase temperature or open a door etc. |
| 1 0 ubiquitous computing the possibility of computers being embedded into almost everything and potentially able to communicate incorporating computers into everyday objects to make them effectively communicate and perform useful tasks in a way that minimizes the end user's need to interact with computers as computers |
| 1 0 outlier detection - given a set of input data - determine if a new input data has outlying samples - takes advantage of the similarities between clusters find observations that are unusually different from the others; also known as anomaly detection; may want to remove outliers or be interested in the outliers themselves |
| 1 0 high availability a network or computer configuration in which data and applications are almost always available, even after a system failure. technology such as site mirroring, load balancing, clustering, and storage area networking allow for high availability data access when the need presents itself |
| 0 0 high availability capabilities, minimize downtime without the complexities of traditional server clustering approaches systems are always available and always on at any time. |
| 1 0 high availability the property describing a system that is always available when a user tries to access it. architecture that continues to remain available to end users in the event of a component or systems failure. |
| 1 0 high availability provides continued services or makes the application or database available even if one or more components and nodes go down the property describing a system that is always available when a user tries to access it. |
| 0 0 high availability technology, protocols, redundancy to ensure continuity in given timeframe to avoid failure or disaster. systems are always available and always on at any time. |
| 1 0 high availability a network or computer configuration in which data and applications are almost always available, even after a system failure. capabilities, minimize downtime without the complexities of traditional server clustering approaches |
| 0 0 high availability technology such as site mirroring, load balancing, clustering, and storage area networking allow for high availability data access when the need presents itself systems are always available and always on at any time. |
| 2 1 high availability a rating that expresses how closely devices approach the goal of providing data availability 100 percent of the time while maintaining a high level of performance. a rating that expresses how closely systems approach the goal of providing data availability 100 percent of the time. |
| 2 1 high availability a network or computer configuration in which data and applications are almost always available, even after a system failure. technology, protocols, redundancy to ensure continuity in given timeframe to avoid failure or disaster. |
| 0 0 high availability a network or computer configuration in which data and applications are almost always available, even after a system failure. systems are always available and always on at any time. |
| 0 0 high availability a system that can function for an extended period of time with little downtime. when a system or component (such as a raid array) is continuously operational for an extended period of time. the component should have an average 99.9% uptime or higher. |
| 1 0 high availability when a system or component (such as a raid array) is continuously operational for an extended period of time. the component should have an average 99.9% uptime or higher. a collection of technologies and procedures that work together to keep an application available at all times. |
| 2 1 high availability refers to the organization's ability to maintain the availability of services and data despite a disrupting event the ability to maintain availability of data and operational processing despite a disrupting event |
| 1 0 high availability capabilities, minimize downtime without the complexities of traditional server clustering approaches technology such as site mirroring, load balancing, clustering, and storage area networking allow for high availability data access when the need presents itself |
| 1 0 high availability describes components and technologies that need to be redundant so that the solution continues to work in a case of failure of any of the solution's components. durable and likely to operate continuously without failure for a long time |
| 2 1 high availability provides continued services or makes the application or database available even if one or more components and nodes go down architecture that continues to remain available to end users in the event of a component or systems failure. |
| 1 0 high availability technology such as site mirroring, load balancing, clustering, and storage area networking allow for high availability data access when the need presents itself technology, protocols, redundancy to ensure continuity in given timeframe to avoid failure or disaster. |
| 0 0 high availability describes components and technologies that need to be redundant so that the solution continues to work in a case of failure of any of the solution's components. refers to a system or component that is continuously operational for a desirably long length of time. |
| 1 0 direct access is the ability to obtain data from a device by going directly to where it is physically located on the device. the manner in which a record is retrieved from a storage device, without the need to seek it sequentially. |
| 3 1 direct access computer uses the key field to work out where to read or store data the computer uses the key field to calculate the position of the data to be accessed directly. |
| 3 1 direct access the manner in which a record is retrieved from a storage device, without the need to seek it sequentially. the ability to locate the required record without the need to read or scan any of the previous records. |
| 1 0 direct access a retrieval method in which data can be retrieved without the need to read and discard other data.faster and used in real time applications the computer uses the key field to calculate the position of the data to be accessed directly. |
| 2 1 direct access random access given a block/byte |
| 3 1 direct access the facility of retrieving data immediately from any part of a computer file, without having to read the file from the beginning. when working with this type of file, you can jump directly to any piece of data in the file without reading the data that comes before it. |
| 1 0 direct access random access, relative access also known as &"random access&" allows easy and fast access to any randomly selected destination. |
| 2 1 direct access a retrieval method in which data can be retrieved without the need to read and discard other data (uses the key field ) a retrieval method in which data can be retrieved without the need to read and discard other data.faster and used in real time applications |
| 1 0 direct access an access method allowing programs to read and write records rapidly in no particular order. each record has an address, enabling you to go directly to the record |
| 1 0 direct access a retrieval method in which data can be retrieved without the need to read and discard other data.faster and used in real time applications computer uses the key field to work out where to read or store data |
| 2 1 direct access random access given a block/byte |
| 0 0 direct access individual blocks of data have unique address (records), access is by jumping to vicinity plus sequential search, uses shared read/write mechanism, depends on location and previous location. (ex. dvd). access to the records is made directly to the record using its unique address based on the physical location. |
| 2 1 direct access an access method allowing programs to read and write records rapidly in no particular order. a file is made up of fixed-length logical records that allow programs to read and write records rapidly in no particular order |
| 2 1 direct access a retrieval method in which data can be retrieved without the need to read and discard other data (uses the key field ) computer uses the key field to work out where to read or store data |
| 1 0 direct access each record has an address, enabling you to go directly to the record a file is made up of fixed-length logical records that allow programs to read and write records rapidly in no particular order |
| 3 1 source data identifies the primary location where data is collected -invoices -spreadsheets -timesheets -transaction -other databases data rich information poor identifies the primary location where data is collected (invoices, spreadsheets, time-sheets, transactions, other databases, etc) |
| 3 1 source data identifies the primary location where data is collected -invoices -spreadsheets -timesheets -transaction -other databases data rich information poor identifies the primary location where data is collected. source data can include invoices, spreadsheets, time sheets, transactions, and electronic sources such as other databases |
| 2 1 source data identifies the primary location where data is collected. source data can include invoices, spreadsheets, time sheets, transactions, and electronic sources such as other databases identifies the primary location where data is collected (invoices, spreadsheets, time-sheets, transactions, other databases, etc) |
| 2 1 source data identifies the primary location where data is collected -invoices -spreadsheets -timesheets -transaction -other databases data rich information poor - identifies primary location where data collected ie: report, spreadsheet, invoice, etc... |
| 3 1 source data identifies the primary location where data is collected. source data can include invoices, spreadsheets, time sheets, transactions, and electronic sources such as other databases - identifies primary location where data collected ie: report, spreadsheet, invoice, etc... |
| 3 1 source data identifies the primary location where data is collected (invoices, spreadsheets, time-sheets, transactions, other databases, etc) - identifies primary location where data collected ie: report, spreadsheet, invoice, etc... |
| 2 1 image classification given some predetermined set of categories, it is the computers tasks to assign an image to a category. analyzes parts of image and similarities to known animals/things/etc., requires many examples |
| 3 1 application server application servers serve as &"middlemen&" between customers and an organization's databases and applications. they are often used to facilitate complex business transactions. computer acting as &"middleman&" between customers in an organization's data bases in application. often used to facilitate countless business transactions |
| 1 0 application server application servers serve as &"middlemen&" between customers and an organization's databases and applications. they are often used to facilitate complex business transactions. handles all application operations between a user and an organization's back end business system |
| 0 0 application server executes the program or script for a dynamic web page based on the data that's sent along with the http request online applications that are accessed via a browser contain programming and scripts which are more complex than a static html page; they are hosted in the cloud |
| 0 0 application server part of three-tier client-server. this is where the business and data processing layer happens. hosts an application programming interface (api) to expose business logic and business processes for use by other applications. |
| 2 1 application server processes the request from the dynamic web page online applications that are accessed via a browser contain programming and scripts which are more complex than a static html page; they are hosted in the cloud |
| 2 1 application server handles all application operations between a user and an organization's back end business system a computer acting as &"middlemen&" between customers and an organization's databases and applications. often used to facilitate complex b |
| 0 0 application server handles all application operations between a user and an organization's back end business system computer acting as &"middleman&" between customers in an organization's data bases in application. often used to facilitate countless business transactions |
| 0 0 application server - stores software across the network - stores software installation files so that software can deployed to computers - saves storage space, memory and processing power a computing server where data analysis functions primarily reside. |
| 2 1 application server computer that takes the request message received by the web server. a middle-tier software and hardware combination that lies between the internet and a corporate back-end server |
| 2 1 sequential execution when your instructions are executed in the same order that they appear in your program, without repeating or skipping any instructions from the sequence program instructions are executed on at a time, in order. |
| 3 1 sequential execution program instructions are executed on at a time, in order. says that a program will perform instructions one after another in order |
| 2 1 sequential execution program instructions are executed on at a time, in order. the first instruction in the program is executed first, then the second instruction |
| 2 1 sequential execution when your instructions are executed in the same order that they appear in your program, without repeating or skipping any instructions from the sequence says that a program will perform instructions one after another in order |
| 3 1 sequential execution the first instruction in the program is executed first, then the second instruction says that a program will perform instructions one after another in order |
| 3 1 sequential execution says that a program will perform instructions one after another in order the computer execution of program instructions performed in the sequence established by a programmer |
| 3 1 sequential execution program instructions are executed on at a time, in order. the computer execution of program instructions performed in the sequence established by a programmer |
| 1 0 sequential execution the first instruction in the program is executed first, then the second instruction the computer execution of program instructions performed in the sequence established by a programmer |
| 2 1 sequential execution when your instructions are executed in the same order that they appear in your program, without repeating or skipping any instructions from the sequence the first instruction in the program is executed first, then the second instruction |
| 2 1 probabilistic model mathematical models that involve risk, chance, or uncertainty a model where randomness obscures the relationships between variables and values |
| 0 0 probabilistic model a mathematical model that embodies a set of statistical assumptions concerning the generation of some sample data and similar data from a larger population. mathematical models that involve risk, chance, or uncertainty |
| 2 1 probabilistic model a mathematical model that embodies a set of statistical assumptions concerning the generation of some sample data and similar data from a larger population. a model in which all values used in the model are not known with certainty but rather involve some chance or risk, often measured as a probability value. |
| 1 0 probabilistic model mathematical models that involve risk, chance, or uncertainty a model in which all values used in the model are not known with certainty but rather involve some chance or risk, often measured as a probability value. |
| 0 0 probabilistic model = describes the probability distribution of events with random variables a model that includes error when hypothesizing a relationship between variables |
| 1 0 probabilistic model a model in which all values used in the model are not known with certainty but rather involve some chance or risk, often measured as a probability value. a model where randomness obscures the relationships between variables and values |
| 0 0 probabilistic model allows for variability in y at each value of x a model where randomness obscures the relationships between variables and values |
| 0 0 probabilistic model a mathematical model that embodies a set of statistical assumptions concerning the generation of some sample data and similar data from a larger population. allows for variability in y at each value of x |
| 0 0 probabilistic model a mathematical model that embodies a set of statistical assumptions concerning the generation of some sample data and similar data from a larger population. a model where randomness obscures the relationships between variables and values |
| 2 1 runtime environment platforms for developing different applications where programs or application codes are evaluated and compiled in the said apis the environment in which developers test their applications, and where users run the apps. |
| 0 0 probability distribution amathematical function that provides the probabilities of occurance of different possible outcome a curve describing an idealized frequency distribution of a particular variable; allows us to determine which values of that variable will occur |
| 1 0 probability distribution a table of values or math function that links every possible value of an input to the probability that such values occur. the probabilities for all possible outcomes of an experiment, often shown as a graph of probability versus the value of a random |
| 2 1 probability distribution a random variable describes the probability that x will take on for each of its possible values describes the probability that x will take on for each of its possible values (x1, x2, etc). |
| 2 1 probability distribution tells us 1) all the possible outcomes of a random experiment 2) the probability of each outcome occurring - it's a model which describes a specific kind of random process - it's a listing of all outcomes of an experiment and the probabilities associated with each outcome |
| 1 0 probability distribution description that gives the probability for each value of the random variable the cross tabulation of the random variable values together with their respective relative frequencies |
| 3 1 probability distribution used to compute probabilities associated with a random variable description that gives the probability for each value of the random variable |
| 3 1 probability distribution a listing of all possible outcomes of an experiment and the probability associated with each outcome. list of possible outcomes with associated probabilities. |
| 2 1 probability distribution provides the possible values of the random variable and their corresponding probabilities. can be in the form of a table, graph, or mathematical formula. a description that gives the probability for each value of the random variable; often expressed in the format of a graph, table, or formula |
| 3 1 probability distribution gives the possible values and their probabilities of a random variable description that gives the probability for each value of the random variable |
| 2 1 probability distribution for a discrete random variable specifies the probability for each possible value of the random variable a random variable describes how probabilities are distributed over all possible values of the random variable. |
| 1 0 probability distribution the probabilities for all possible outcomes of an experiment or sample space often shown as a graph of probability vs. the value of a random variable a table of values or math function that links every possible value of an input to the probability that such values occur. |
| 2 1 probability distribution gives the possible values and their probabilities of a random variable a listing of outcomes of a random variable along with corresponding probability. |
| 1 0 probability distribution the probabilities associated with all values of the discrete random variable. a random variable describes how probabilities are distributed over all possible values of the random variable. |
| 3 1 probability distribution a probability distribution lists all the possible outcomes of an experiment, along with their associated probabilities. lists, in some form, all the possible outcomes of a probability experiment and the probability associated with each one. |
| 3 1 probability distribution a list of all of the different probabilities of each outcome that can occur. this is often displayed as a graph, table, or formula set of possible outcomes in sample space and the probability (%) associated with each outcome -must sum to 1 -can be represented by a table, formula, or graph |
| 3 1 probability distribution the probabilities for all possible outcomes of an experiment or sample space often shown as a graph of probability vs. the value of a random variable the probabilities for all possible outcomes of an experiment, often shown as a graph of probability versus the value of a random |
| 1 0 probability distribution a tool that keeps track of the outcomes of a random experiment and the probabilities associated with those outcomes a kind of probability model - it's a model which describes a specific kind of random process - it's a listing of all outcomes of an experiment and the probabilities associated with each outcome |
| 2 1 probability distribution for a discrete random variable specifies the probability for each possible value of the random variable a description of how the probability are distributed over the values of the random variable |
| 2 1 probability distribution description that gives the probability for each value of the random variable a listing of outcomes of a random variable along with corresponding probability. |
| 3 1 probability distribution lists all outcomes of an experiment and its corresponding probabilities a listing of all the outcomes of an experiment and the probability associated with each outcome. |
| 2 1 probability distribution the complete distribution of the probabilities of all possible events associated with a particular variable. it may be shown as a table, graph, or formula. set of possible outcomes in sample space and the probability (%) associated with each outcome -must sum to 1 -can be represented by a table, formula, or graph |
| 3 1 probability distribution a table (discreet) or a graph (continuous) displaying all possible values of the random variable and the probability for each value a graph, table or formula that gives the probability for each value of the random variable |
| 1 0 probability distribution list of possible outcomes with associated probabilities. the sum of all probabilities is always 1. a list of possible values and their probability |
| 3 1 probability distribution a probability distribution lists all the possible outcomes of an experiment, along with their associated probabilities. list of possible outcomes with associated probabilities and possible values |
| 3 1 probability distribution describes the probabilities of all possible outcomes for a random variable. all the possible values a random variable can take (outcomes) and the probability of each outcome |
| 3 1 probability distribution a distribution that specifies the probabilities of a random variable's possible outcomes specifies the probabilities of the possible random outcomes of a random variable |
| 3 1 probability distribution a table (discreet) or a graph (continuous) displaying all possible values of the random variable and the probability for each value for a random variable, describes how probabilities are distributed over the values of the random variable - can use with a table, graph, or formula |
| 2 1 probability distribution for a random variable, describes how probabilities are distributed over the values of the random variable - can use with a table, graph, or formula a graph, table or formula that gives the probability for each value of the random variable |
| 2 1 probability distribution the complete distribution of the probabilities of all possible events associated with a particular variable. it may be shown as a table, graph, or formula. chart or table that shows all possible outcomes with associated probabilities |
| 3 1 probability distribution -list of possible outcomes with associated probabilities -must sum up to 1 ex: dice describes the prob of all the possible outcomes for a random variable and must sum to 1 |
| 3 1 probability distribution the probabilities for all possible outcomes of an experiment or sample space describes the probability of any outcome in the sample space |
| 1 0 probability distribution a list of possible values and their probability |
| 2 1 probability distribution list of possible outcomes with associated probabilities. the sum of all probabilities is always 1. a distribution of the probabilities for a variable, which indicates the likelihood that each category or value of the variable will occur |
| 2 1 probability distribution of a discrete random variable x provides the possible values of the random variable and their corresponding probabilities a random variable describes how probabilities are distributed over all possible values of the random variable. |
| 2 1 probability distribution used for discrete random variable; is simply a list of possible values of the random variable and the corresponding probabilities a listing of outcomes of a random variable along with corresponding probability. |
| 1 0 probability distribution amathematical function that provides the probabilities of occurance of different possible outcome a list of possible values and their probability |
| 2 1 probability distribution lists all possible mutually exclusive outcomes of a discrete random variable and the corresponding probabilities specifies the probabilities of the possible random outcomes of a random variable |
| 1 0 probability distribution a mutually exclusive table that shows the probability of events occuring a description of how the probabilities are distributed over the values of the random variable; must sum to 1 |
| 3 1 probability distribution -way of displaying theoretical values for what the data would look like under some idea model -i.e. with marbles of equal amounts, would assume to pull 20% of each color way of displaying theoretical values fro what data would look like under some ideal model |
| 3 1 probability distribution a list of all of the different probabilities of each outcome that can occur. this is often displayed as a graph, table, or formula chart or table that shows all possible outcomes with associated probabilities |
| 2 1 probability distribution the cross tabulation of the random variable values together with their respective relative frequencies a listing of outcomes of a random variable along with corresponding probability. |
| 3 1 probability distribution specifies a random variables possible values, and their probabilities represents the possible values of a variable and the probability of occurrence of those values. |
| 3 1 probability distribution used to compute probabilities associated with a random variable gives the possible values and their probabilities of a random variable |
| 3 1 probability distribution the set of all possible values of a random variable and their associated probabilities. a table that describes all possible values of the random variable and the associated probabilities (also called population distribution) |
| 2 1 probability distribution a description of how the probability are distributed over the values of the random variable of a discrete random variable x provides the possible values of the random variable and their corresponding probabilities |
| 1 0 probability distribution used to compute probabilities associated with a random variable the cross tabulation of the random variable values together with their respective relative frequencies |
| 1 0 probability distribution gives the possible values and their probabilities of a random variable the cross tabulation of the random variable values together with their respective relative frequencies |
| 1 0 probability distribution a description of how the probability are distributed over the values of the random variable the probabilities associated with all values of the discrete random variable. |
| 3 1 probability distribution a description of how the probability are distributed over the values of the random variable a random variable describes how probabilities are distributed over all possible values of the random variable. |
| 2 1 probability distribution for a discrete random variable specifies the probability for each possible value of the random variable of a discrete random variable x provides the possible values of the random variable and their corresponding probabilities |
| 1 0 probability distribution amathematical function that provides the probabilities of occurance of different possible outcome list of possible outcomes with associated probabilities. the sum of all probabilities is always 1. |
| 1 0 probability distribution a curve describing an idealized frequency distribution of a particular variable; allows us to determine which values of that variable will occur a description of how the probabilities are distributed over the values of the random variable; a list of possible outcomes with its associated probabilities |
| 3 1 probability distribution a listing of all possible outcomes of an experiment and the probability associated with each outcome. shows the entire list of outcomes in the experiment and there probabilities |
| 2 1 probability distribution a curve describing an idealized frequency distribution of a particular variable; allows us to determine which values of that variable will occur a distribution of the probabilities for a variable, which indicates the likelihood that each category or value of the variable will occur |
| 3 1 probability distribution for a discrete random variable specifies the probability for each possible value of the random variable the probabilities associated with all values of the discrete random variable. |
| 3 1 probability distribution list of possible outcomes with associated probabilities. shows the entire list of outcomes in the experiment and there probabilities |
| 2 1 probability distribution amathematical function that provides the probabilities of occurance of different possible outcome a description of how the probabilities are distributed over the values of the random variable; a list of possible outcomes with its associated probabilities |
| 3 1 probability distribution listing of all possibilities for random variables and their probabilities is a description that gives the probability of the different possible values of the random variable |
| 2 1 probability distribution a description of how the probabilities are distributed over the values of the random variable; a list of possible outcomes with its associated probabilities a list of possible values and their probability |
| 2 1 uniform distribution the area under the curve =1 and it is a rectangular shape the frequency of each value of the variable is evenly spread out across the values of the variable; the graph of a uniform distribution results in a rectangular shape |
| 2 1 uniform distribution a distribution in which any value has the same probability of occurring a distribution of data in which the values of the variable occur approximately the same number of times |
| 2 1 uniform distribution all outcomes in a range between a minimum and maximum value are equally likely continuous probabilities are the same for all intervals. used when min & max, no mode given |
| 2 1 uniform distribution a continuous probability distribution with minimum and maximum values, with all values in between of equal probability these terms refer to a histogram in which every class has equal frequency. |
| 2 1 uniform distribution in which every possibility is equally probable probability is the same throughout the whole range |
| 2 1 uniform distribution continuous distribution used for random variable x, which can take on real values between a and b with equal probability. continuous probability distribution for a random variable x between two values a and b |
| 3 1 uniform distribution a continuous random variable has a uniform distribution if its values are spread evenly over the range of probabilities. the graph of a uniform distribution results in a rectangular shape. the frequency of each value of the variable is evenly spread out across the values of the variable; the graph of a uniform distribution results in a rectangular shape |
| 2 1 uniform distribution a random variable that is equally likely to be anywhere in some interval [a,b] probability distribution in which every value of the random variable is equally likely |
| 3 1 uniform distribution occurs when a continuous random variable has its values spread evenly over the range of probabilities. (density curve) a continuous random variable has a uniform distribution if its values are spread evenly over the range of probabilities. |
| 0 0 uniform distribution evenly-spaced distribution of individuals within a population (to preserve territory) which individual organisms are spaced throughout an area (i.e, cactus, whales) |
| 0 0 uniform distribution in which every possibility is equally probable the simplest case of a continuous distribution |
| 0 0 uniform distribution continuous random variable distribution that has constant probability |
| 3 1 uniform distribution occurs when a continuous random variable has its values spread evenly over the range of probabilities. (density curve) the frequency of each value of the variable is evenly spread out across the values of the variable; the graph of a uniform distribution results in a rectangular shape |
| 1 0 uniform distribution the simplest of all discrete probability distributions is one where the random variable assume each of its values with an equal probability distribution that has constant probability |
| 2 1 uniform distribution describes the shape when the values of the data set are equally spread across the range no clear peaks, data spread uniformly across the graph |
| 3 1 uniform distribution data items are equally spread across the range there are no clear peaks no clear peaks, data spread uniformly across the graph |
| 1 0 uniform distribution x is equally likely to be anywhere between a and b continuous probability distribution for a random variable x between two values a and b |
| 2 1 uniform distribution probability is proportional to interval's length all numbers between an interval have equal probability |
| 3 1 uniform distribution like the probability of rolling a 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6, having the same probability for measuring each value. like the probability of rolling a 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6, the uniform distribution has the same probability for measuring each value. |
| 0 0 uniform distribution defined upper and lower limit (x2 - x1)/(b-a) continuous probabilities are the same for all intervals. used when min & max, no mode given |
| 0 0 uniform distribution the area under the curve =1 and it is a rectangular shape occurs when a continuous random variable has its values spread evenly over the range of probabilities. (density curve) |
| 2 1 uniform distribution a random variable that is equally likely to be anywhere in some interval [a,b] the simplest of all discrete probability distributions is one where the random variable assume each of its values with an equal probability |
| 2 1 uniform distribution all outcomes in a range between a minimum and maximum value are equally likely these terms refer to a histogram in which every class has equal frequency. |
| 0 0 uniform distribution probability distribution in which every value of the random variable is equally likely distribution that has constant probability |
| 0 0 uniform distribution continuous random variable probability distribution in which every value of the random variable is equally likely |
| 1 0 uniform distribution these terms refer to a histogram in which every class has equal frequency. continuous probabilities are the same for all intervals. used when min & max, no mode given |
| 0 0 uniform distribution a distribution that has a density curve that is a rectangle. frequency o each value is evenly spread across the variables, symmetric and flat |
| 3 1 uniform distribution data items are equally spread across the range there are no clear peaks describes the shape when the values of the data set are equally spread across the range |
| 2 1 uniform distribution - known as the 'rectangular distribution' - used the bus schedule example - values are equally distributed across range describes the shape when the values of the data set are equally spread across the range |
| 2 1 uniform distribution continuous distribution used for random variable x, which can take on real values between a and b with equal probability. x is equally likely to be anywhere between a and b |
| 3 1 uniform distribution occurs when, in a single trial, all outcomes are equally likely. a probability distribution in which each outcome is equally likely in any single trial |
| 1 0 uniform distribution a distribution that has a density curve that is a rectangle. a symmetric distribution closely resembling a rectangle; each value of the quantitative variable occurs with roughly the same frequency |
| 1 0 uniform distribution a symmetric distribution closely resembling a rectangle; each value of the quantitative variable occurs with roughly the same frequency frequency o each value is evenly spread across the variables, symmetric and flat |
| 2 1 software development stage where software is designed and programmed the process of creating and maintaining software |
| 2 1 software development sometimes lengthy process of computer programming is usually referred to as .............. a multistep process of designing, writing, and testing computer programs |
| 1 0 software development the process of conceiving, specifying, designing, programming, documenting, trading and big fixing involved in creating software documents the process of computer programming, documenting, testing and bug fixing involved in creating and maintaining an application which results in software development |
| 2 1 software development the systematic process of transforming a software idea into functional software the process of creating new software solutions |
| 0 0 software development cutting edge of today= write no code. instead map out process, then different process elements will call services from established providers notoriously difficult to deliver on time and on budget quest for determinism estimation models formalized processes organizations to manage process documentation driven |
| 0 0 software development defining the organization of the system and implementing the system the process of creating and maintaining software |
| 0 0 software development 35% specification and design 20% coding, debugging 30% testing, reviewing, fixing 15% documentation, support programmers develop code, unit testing check modules, prototyping, verification, validation |
| 1 0 data flow the movement of data between activities and systems movement of a data item from one activity to another activity or to a repository |
| 2 1 data flow is used to show the path that the data takes through the system flow of data from one entity to another |
| 2 1 data flow is used to show the path that the data takes through the system a path for data to move from one part of the information system to another. data item see data element. |
| 0 0 data flow an arrow that indicates how data travels within the data flow diagram. a single piece of data or a logical collection of data. symbolized by a line, which is named to describe the content of the data. |
| 2 1 data flow data that is input to or output from a process data that is input to or output from a process.•a data flow is data in motion |
| 1 0 data flow consists of the source and destinations that extract and load date, the transformations that modify and extend data, and the paths that link sources, transformations, and destinations the movement of data among processes, stores, sources, and destinations. |
| 0 0 data flow a single piece of data that can only travel in one direction a single piece of data or a logical collection of data. symbolized by a line, which is named to describe the content of the data. |
| 0 0 data flow consists of the source and destinations that extract and load date, the transformations that modify and extend data, and the paths that link sources, transformations, and destinations flow of data from one entity to another |
| 3 1 data flow movement of a data item from one activity to another activity or to a repository shows the movement fo data among activities and repositories |
| 3 1 data flow the movement of data between activities and systems shows the movement fo data among activities and repositories |
| 2 1 data flow group of data that moves through system -includes description of sources/ destination for each data -data in motion, moving from one place in system to another flow of data from one entity to another |
| 1 0 data flow how the data moves and is transformed during the computation, how does the data move between threads of execution consists of the source and destinations that extract and load date, the transformations that modify and extend data, and the paths that link sources, transformations, and destinations |
| 1 0 data flow how the data moves and is transformed during the computation, how does the data move between threads of execution group of data that moves through system -includes description of sources/ destination for each data -data in motion, moving from one place in system to another |
| 2 1 data flow describes the movement of data between subroutines. when a subroutine is in use, the information about a data item being supplied is called a parameter. the movement of data between subprograms, implemented using parameters |
| 1 0 data flow group of data that moves through system -includes description of sources/ destination for each data -data in motion, moving from one place in system to another the movement of data among processes, stores, sources, and destinations. |
| 1 0 data flow consists of the source and destinations that extract and load date, the transformations that modify and extend data, and the paths that link sources, transformations, and destinations a path for data to move from one part of the information system to another. |
| 2 1 data flow the movement of data among processes, stores, sources, and destinations. flow of data from one entity to another |
| 0 0 data flow consists of the source and destinations that extract and load date, the transformations that modify and extend data, and the paths that link sources, transformations, and destinations is used to show the path that the data takes through the system |
| 2 1 data flow is used to show the path that the data takes through the system the movement of data among processes, stores, sources, and destinations. |
| 1 0 data flow how the data moves and is transformed during the computation, how does the data move between threads of execution is used to show the path that the data takes through the system |
| 1 0 data flow how the data moves and is transformed during the computation, how does the data move between threads of execution flow of data from one entity to another |
| 2 1 data flow the movement of data among processes, stores, sources, and destinations. a path for data to move from one part of the information system to another. |
| 1 0 data flow how the data moves and is transformed during the computation, how does the data move between threads of execution a path for data to move from one part of the information system to another. |
| 1 0 data flow how the data moves and is transformed during the computation, how does the data move between threads of execution a path for data to move from one part of the information system to another. data item see data element. |
| 1 0 data flow take input, process it and output it. • batch data flowing from place to place, such as input or output to a process |
| 0 0 data flow consists of the source and destinations that extract and load date, the transformations that modify and extend data, and the paths that link sources, transformations, and destinations group of data that moves through system -includes description of sources/ destination for each data -data in motion, moving from one place in system to another |
| 1 0 data flow flow of data from one entity to another a path for data to move from one part of the information system to another. data item see data element. |
| 1 0 data flow the movement of data among processes, stores, sources, and destinations. a path for data to move from one part of the information system to another. data item see data element. |
| 1 0 data flow a single piece of data that can only travel in one direction an arrow that indicates how data travels within the data flow diagram. |
| 3 1 data flow shows mvmt of data symbolized by arrows arrows depicting movement of data |
| 2 1 data flow a path for data to move from one part of the information system to another. flow of data from one entity to another |
| 1 0 data flow group of data that moves through system -includes description of sources/ destination for each data -data in motion, moving from one place in system to another is used to show the path that the data takes through the system |
| 1 0 end user persons who will use the system for their daily processes people. the most important part of an information system. (see also people) |
| 0 0 end user the intended occupant or occupants of a space, whose needs, wants, and intended purpose for using the space must be considered in designing it. (roles) they use the user interface to interact with applications to perform tasks in their job functions. uis are built to be used by end users. |
| 0 0 end user use it to do something you didn't create. you are just using it lots of users only a couple end users |
| 0 0 end user user makes the product for themselves small budgets, used in coordination with agile or rad o directly uses a solution o might have input about issues with a current solution |
| 0 0 end user ○ interacts with application supported by operating system and physical server are the people who use the application programs to run the organization's daily operations |
| 1 0 end user the intended occupant or occupants of a space, whose needs, wants, and intended purpose for using the space must be considered in designing it. the person who ends up buying and using the completed software package. |
| 1 0 end user o directly uses a solution o might have input about issues with a current solution (roles) they use the user interface to interact with applications to perform tasks in their job functions. uis are built to be used by end users. |
| 1 0 end user ○ interacts with application supported by operating system and physical server the final person or persons who operate a software package |
| 2 1 end user the intended occupant or occupants of a space, whose needs, wants, and intended purpose for using the space must be considered in designing it. user makes the product for themselves small budgets, used in coordination with agile or rad |
| 1 0 end user application domain expert who generates info about current system, environment of future system and tasks it should support are the people who use the application programs to run the organization's daily operations |
| 0 0 end user the intended occupant or occupants of a space, whose needs, wants, and intended purpose for using the space must be considered in designing it. o directly uses a solution o might have input about issues with a current solution |
| 0 0 end user user who doesn't know much about databases lots of users only a couple end users |
| 0 0 end user user makes the product for themselves small budgets, used in coordination with agile or rad (roles) they use the user interface to interact with applications to perform tasks in their job functions. uis are built to be used by end users. |
| 0 0 end user the final person or persons who operate a software package application domain expert who generates info about current system, environment of future system and tasks it should support |
| 2 1 end user the final person or persons who operate a software package are the people who use the application programs to run the organization's daily operations |
| 2 1 end user the person or group who will use the product produced by the project. the person who will use the system |
| 2 1 end user a person who uses the information system directly or uses the information produced by the system the person or group who will use the product produced by the project. |
| 1 0 end user ○ interacts with application supported by operating system and physical server application domain expert who generates info about current system, environment of future system and tasks it should support |
| 2 1 end user (roles) they use the user interface to interact with applications to perform tasks in their job functions. uis are built to be used by end users. the person who ends up buying and using the completed software package. |
| 0 0 end user o directly uses a solution o might have input about issues with a current solution the person who ends up buying and using the completed software package. |
| 2 1 end user a person who uses the information system directly or uses the information produced by the system the person who will use the system |
| 0 0 end user user makes the product for themselves small budgets, used in coordination with agile or rad the person who ends up buying and using the completed software package. |
| 2 1 decision trees a mathematical model used to determine the expected pay out of undertaking a business decisions using probabilities technique showing possible outcome of a decisions |
| 0 0 decision trees a mathematical model used to determine the expected pay out of undertaking a business decisions using probabilities is a decision support tool that uses a tree-like model of decisions and their possible consequences, including chance event outcomes, resource costs, and utility. |
| 2 1 decision trees model the alternatives being considered and the possible outcomes and expected payoffs to choose a course of action that will result in the largest average payoff a diagram that sets out the options connected with a decision and the outcomes and economic returns that may result |
| 0 0 decision trees a mathematical model used to determine the expected pay out of undertaking a business decisions using probabilities a visual representation of a range of outcomes when there are successive alternatives leading to different outcomes |
| 1 0 decision trees display decision logic (if statements) as a set of nodes (questions) and branches (answers). diagrams where answers to yes or no questions lead decision makers to address additional questions until they reach the end of the tree. |
| 1 0 decision trees a process description tool that are graphical representations of the rules, conditions, and actions of the decision table. uses a tree structure to represent a number of possible decision paths and an outcome for each path |
| 0 0 decision trees -model business rules -help with complex/detailed logic in process flows -help see necessary level of detail -help recognize if branch is missing used to assist in assessing alternative choices when the consequences of the choice are not readily apparent |
| 0 0 decision trees managers constantly face decisions for which they cannot have all relevant information initially - highlights the chains of decisions that will or will not happen under various scenarios a visual representation of a range of outcomes when there are successive alternatives leading to different outcomes |
| 1 0 decision trees analysis procedure which classifies observations into distinct groups based upon the values of predictor/input variables. approach that assigns a label to new data by using a tree structure to determine the category that the data belongs to. |
| 0 0 decision trees managers constantly face decisions for which they cannot have all relevant information initially - highlights the chains of decisions that will or will not happen under various scenarios a mathematical model used to determine the expected pay out of undertaking a business decisions using probabilities |
| 1 0 decision trees managers constantly face decisions for which they cannot have all relevant information initially - highlights the chains of decisions that will or will not happen under various scenarios is a decision support tool that uses a tree-like model of decisions and their possible consequences, including chance event outcomes, resource costs, and utility. |
| 0 0 decision trees a process description tool that are graphical representations of the rules, conditions, and actions of the decision table. a mathematical model used to determine the expected pay out of undertaking a business decisions using probabilities |
| 0 0 decision trees unsupervised data mining technique. hierarchical arrangement of criteria to predict a value or classification. basic idea select attributes most useful for classifying &"pure groups.&" creates decision rules. identify variables and cutoff values that distinguish between different groups end result is list of questions to ask to determine outcome |
| 1 0 decision trees analysis procedure which classifies observations into distinct groups based upon the values of predictor/input variables. identify variables and cutoff values that distinguish between different groups end result is list of questions to ask to determine outcome |
| 2 1 decision trees technique showing possible outcome of a decisions a diagram that sets out the options connected with a decision and the outcomes and economic returns that may result |
| 2 1 decision trees a process description tool that are graphical representations of the rules, conditions, and actions of the decision table. a diagram that sets out the options connected with a decision and the outcomes and economic returns that may result |
| 1 0 decision trees managers constantly face decisions for which they cannot have all relevant information initially - highlights the chains of decisions that will or will not happen under various scenarios a diagram that sets out the options connected with a decision and the outcomes and economic returns that may result |
| 0 0 decision trees accuracy depends on your data. limitation is that it's only a yes or no answer. good visual, can use for small data sets used to classify data according to pre defined outcome based on characteristics of data it can predict whether a customer should receive a loan or not |
| 0 0 decision trees a process description tool that are graphical representations of the rules, conditions, and actions of the decision table. technique showing possible outcome of a decisions |
| 1 0 decision trees unsupervised data mining technique. hierarchical arrangement of criteria to predict a value or classification. basic idea select attributes most useful for classifying &"pure groups.&" creates decision rules. approach that assigns a label to new data by using a tree structure to determine the category that the data belongs to. |
| 1 0 decision trees a process description tool that are graphical representations of the rules, conditions, and actions of the decision table. a visual representation of a range of outcomes when there are successive alternatives leading to different outcomes |
| 1 0 decision trees a process description tool that are graphical representations of the rules, conditions, and actions of the decision table. is a decision support tool that uses a tree-like model of decisions and their possible consequences, including chance event outcomes, resource costs, and utility. |
| 1 0 decision trees model the alternatives being considered and the possible outcomes and expected payoffs to choose a course of action that will result in the largest average payoff uses a tree structure to represent a number of possible decision paths and an outcome for each path |
| 2 1 decision trees a visual representation of a range of outcomes when there are successive alternatives leading to different outcomes a diagram that sets out the options connected with a decision and the outcomes and economic returns that may result |
| 1 0 decision trees approach that assigns a label to new data by using a tree structure to determine the category that the data belongs to. identify variables and cutoff values that distinguish between different groups end result is list of questions to ask to determine outcome |
| 0 0 decision trees unsupervised data mining technique. hierarchical arrangement of criteria to predict a value or classification. basic idea select attributes most useful for classifying &"pure groups.&" creates decision rules. analysis procedure which classifies observations into distinct groups based upon the values of predictor/input variables. |
| 1 0 decision trees uses a tree structure to represent a number of possible decision paths and an outcome for each path technique showing possible outcome of a decisions |
| 1 0 decision trees uses a tree structure to represent a number of possible decision paths and an outcome for each path is a decision support tool that uses a tree-like model of decisions and their possible consequences, including chance event outcomes, resource costs, and utility. |
| 1 0 decision trees a visual representation of a range of outcomes when there are successive alternatives leading to different outcomes is a decision support tool that uses a tree-like model of decisions and their possible consequences, including chance event outcomes, resource costs, and utility. |
| 2 1 decision trees a visual representation of a range of outcomes when there are successive alternatives leading to different outcomes technique showing possible outcome of a decisions |
| 1 0 decision trees model the alternatives being considered and the possible outcomes and expected payoffs to choose a course of action that will result in the largest average payoff a mathematical model used to determine the expected pay out of undertaking a business decisions using probabilities |
| 0 0 decision trees a process description tool that are graphical representations of the rules, conditions, and actions of the decision table. model the alternatives being considered and the possible outcomes and expected payoffs to choose a course of action that will result in the largest average payoff |
| 0 0 decision trees managers constantly face decisions for which they cannot have all relevant information initially - highlights the chains of decisions that will or will not happen under various scenarios a process description tool that are graphical representations of the rules, conditions, and actions of the decision table. |
| 2 1 decision trees uses a tree structure to represent a number of possible decision paths and an outcome for each path a visual representation of a range of outcomes when there are successive alternatives leading to different outcomes |
| 1 0 decision trees managers constantly face decisions for which they cannot have all relevant information initially - highlights the chains of decisions that will or will not happen under various scenarios technique showing possible outcome of a decisions |
| 3 1 decision trees uses a tree structure to represent a number of possible decision paths and an outcome for each path a diagram that sets out the options connected with a decision and the outcomes and economic returns that may result |
| 1 0 decision trees the nested process of decision making taking the shape of a tree with branches, which is modeled by certain algorithms. powerful classifiers, which utilize a tree structure to model the relationships among the features and the potential outcomes -nonparametric -tendency to overfit -can be pre-pruned or post-pruned |
| 1 0 decision trees uses a tree structure to represent a number of possible decision paths and an outcome for each path a mathematical model used to determine the expected pay out of undertaking a business decisions using probabilities |
| 2 1 decision trees managers constantly face decisions for which they cannot have all relevant information initially - highlights the chains of decisions that will or will not happen under various scenarios uses a tree structure to represent a number of possible decision paths and an outcome for each path |
| 1 0 decision trees the nested process of decision making taking the shape of a tree with branches, which is modeled by certain algorithms. powerful classifiers, which utilize a tree structure to model the relationships among the features and the potential outcomes. |
| 0 0 decision trees is a decision support tool that uses a tree-like model of decisions and their possible consequences, including chance event outcomes, resource costs, and utility. technique showing possible outcome of a decisions |
| 1 0 decision trees model the alternatives being considered and the possible outcomes and expected payoffs to choose a course of action that will result in the largest average payoff technique showing possible outcome of a decisions |
| 0 0 decision trees model the alternatives being considered and the possible outcomes and expected payoffs to choose a course of action that will result in the largest average payoff is a decision support tool that uses a tree-like model of decisions and their possible consequences, including chance event outcomes, resource costs, and utility. |
| 1 0 memory hierarchy is the application of the locality principles that employs a structure that uses multiple levels of memories a structure that uses multiple levels of memories; as the distance from the processor increases, the size of the memories and the access time both increase |
| 2 1 memory hierarchy use of levels of small fast expensive storage to large slow inexpensive storage - small amount of fast, expensive memory (cache) - some medium-speed, medium price main memory - gigabytes of slow, cheap disk storage |
| 1 0 private information 1. student records (ferpa) 2. medical records (hipaa) 3. driver's information (dppa) - forbids states from releasing driver's information unless it provides information that a person can reasonably expect is not being observed or recorded and information that will not be made public |
| 1 0 private information information that isn't for public knowledge. personal information that we should protect extensively |
| 1 0 private information 1. student records (ferpa) 2. medical records (hipaa) 3. driver's information (dppa) - forbids states from releasing driver's information unless it provides information that is not available to most investors. |
| 0 0 private information information that a person can reasonably expect is not being observed or recorded and information that will not be made public a medical record is an example of: |
| 1 0 private information information that some people have but others do not markets have much more trouble with situations in which some people know things that other people don't know |
| 2 1 user profile a description of relevant behavior, skills, and knowledge of the person(s) who will use your product. outline of demographics, capabilities, needs and other characteristics of the target audience for a product |
| 0 0 user profile it is your personal environment where yo have your own room and space to do your work and where you keep your personal information. a description of relevant behavior, skills, and knowledge of the person(s) who will use your product. |
| 0 0 user profile it is your personal environment where yo have your own room and space to do your work and where you keep your personal information. outline of demographics, capabilities, needs and other characteristics of the target audience for a product |
| 2 1 user profile detailed description of your users' attributes document that identifies the users characteristics that will potentially impact the usability of out user interface |
| 0 0 aggregate functions group tuples by the value of some of their attributes max, min, sum, count, average average, maximum, minimum, count |
| 2 1 aggregate functions a function that performs an arithmetic operation on selected records in a database. a function that performs some mathematical function against a group of records |
| 0 0 aggregate functions function used to calculate the number of entries in column: count, sum, max, min, avg, stddev, var count min max sum avg used in conjunction with group by within a select statement |
| 1 0 aggregate functions calculations such as count, min, max, avg, and sum that are used to select specified data count min max sum avg used in conjunction with group by within a select statement |
| 2 1 aggregate functions count |
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