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from typing import Dict, List, Optional | |
import pytest | |
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, ValidationError | |
from starfish.common.exceptions import PydanticParserError | |
from starfish.llm.parser.pydantic_parser import PydanticParser | |
# Define test Pydantic models for use in tests | |
class Address(BaseModel): | |
street: str = Field(..., description="Street name") | |
city: str = Field(..., description="City name") | |
zip_code: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Zip code") | |
class Contact(BaseModel): | |
name: str = Field(..., description="Contact name") | |
phone: str = Field(..., description="Phone number") | |
email: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Email address") | |
class Person(BaseModel): | |
name: str = Field(..., description="Person's name") | |
age: int = Field(..., description="Person's age") | |
address: Address = Field(..., description="Person's address") | |
contacts: List[Contact] = Field(default_factory=list, description="Person's contacts") | |
class Child(BaseModel): | |
name: str = Field(..., description="Child's name") | |
age: int = Field(..., description="Child's age") | |
hobbies: List[str] = Field(default_factory=list, description="Child's hobbies") | |
class Spouse(BaseModel): | |
name: str = Field(..., description="Spouse's name") | |
occupation: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Spouse's occupation") | |
class Family(BaseModel): | |
spouse: Optional[Spouse] = Field(None, description="Spouse information") | |
children: List[Child] = Field(default_factory=list, description="Children information") | |
class PersonWithFamily(BaseModel): | |
name: str = Field(..., description="Person's name") | |
age: int = Field(..., description="Person's age") | |
family: Family = Field(..., description="Family information") | |
class FactsList(BaseModel): | |
facts: List[Dict[str, str]] = Field(..., description="A list of facts") | |
class Fact(BaseModel): | |
question: str = Field(..., description="The factual question generated") | |
answer: str = Field(..., description="The corresponding answer") | |
category: str = Field(..., description="A category for the fact") | |
class NestedFactsList(BaseModel): | |
facts: List[Fact] = Field(..., description="A list of facts") | |
class TestPydanticParser: | |
"""Test cases for the PydanticParser class.""" | |
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
# Tests for schema conversion from Pydantic models | |
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
def test_to_json_schema_basic(self): | |
"""Test converting a basic Pydantic model to JSON schema.""" | |
# Define a simple model for this test | |
class SimpleModel(BaseModel): | |
name: str = Field(..., description="Person's name") | |
age: int = Field(..., description="Person's age") | |
is_active: bool = Field(False, description="Activity status") | |
schema = PydanticParser.to_json_schema(SimpleModel) | |
# Check schema structure | |
assert schema["type"] == "object" | |
assert "properties" in schema | |
assert "name" in schema["properties"] | |
assert "age" in schema["properties"] | |
assert "is_active" in schema["properties"] | |
# Check property types | |
assert schema["properties"]["name"]["type"] == "string" | |
assert schema["properties"]["age"]["type"] == "integer" | |
assert schema["properties"]["is_active"]["type"] == "boolean" | |
# Check descriptions | |
assert schema["properties"]["name"]["description"] == "Person's name" | |
assert schema["properties"]["age"]["description"] == "Person's age" | |
assert schema["properties"]["is_active"]["description"] == "Activity status" | |
# Check required fields | |
assert "required" in schema | |
assert "name" in schema["required"] | |
assert "age" in schema["required"] | |
assert "is_active" not in schema["required"] # Has default value | |
def test_to_json_schema_nested_object(self): | |
"""Test converting a Pydantic model with nested models to JSON schema.""" | |
schema = PydanticParser.to_json_schema(Person) | |
# Process the schema to resolve references | |
processed_schema = PydanticParser._process_schema_for_formatting(schema) | |
# Check root properties | |
assert "name" in processed_schema["properties"] | |
assert "age" in processed_schema["properties"] | |
assert "address" in processed_schema["properties"] | |
assert "contacts" in processed_schema["properties"] | |
# Check nested address properties | |
assert "properties" in processed_schema["properties"]["address"] | |
assert "street" in processed_schema["properties"]["address"]["properties"] | |
assert "city" in processed_schema["properties"]["address"]["properties"] | |
assert "zip_code" in processed_schema["properties"]["address"]["properties"] | |
# Check array of contacts properties | |
assert processed_schema["properties"]["contacts"]["type"] == "array" | |
assert "items" in processed_schema["properties"]["contacts"] | |
assert "properties" in processed_schema["properties"]["contacts"]["items"] | |
assert "name" in processed_schema["properties"]["contacts"]["items"]["properties"] | |
assert "phone" in processed_schema["properties"]["contacts"]["items"]["properties"] | |
assert "email" in processed_schema["properties"]["contacts"]["items"]["properties"] | |
def test_to_json_schema_deeply_nested(self): | |
"""Test converting a deeply nested Pydantic model hierarchy to JSON schema.""" | |
schema = PydanticParser.to_json_schema(PersonWithFamily) | |
# Process the schema to resolve references | |
processed_schema = PydanticParser._process_schema_for_formatting(schema) | |
# Check first level nesting | |
assert "family" in processed_schema["properties"] | |
assert "properties" in processed_schema["properties"]["family"] | |
# Check second level nesting - spouse and children | |
family_props = processed_schema["properties"]["family"]["properties"] | |
assert "spouse" in family_props | |
assert "children" in family_props | |
# Check that the schema was processed appropriately | |
# Even if the exact structure varies, we need to ensure the schema contains | |
# all the necessary information for generating valid instructions | |
children_prop = family_props["children"] | |
assert children_prop["type"] == "array" | |
assert "items" in children_prop | |
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
# Tests for format instructions generation | |
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
def test_get_format_instructions_basic(self): | |
"""Test generating format instructions for a basic model.""" | |
class SimpleModel(BaseModel): | |
name: str = Field(..., description="Person's name") | |
age: int = Field(..., description="Person's age") | |
instructions = PydanticParser.get_format_instructions(SimpleModel) | |
# Check basic elements | |
assert "[" in instructions | |
assert "]" in instructions | |
assert '"name": ""' in instructions | |
assert '"age": number' in instructions | |
assert "Person's name (required)" in instructions | |
assert "Person's age (required)" in instructions | |
def test_get_format_instructions_nested(self): | |
"""Test generating format instructions for a model with nested objects.""" | |
instructions = PydanticParser.get_format_instructions(Person) | |
# Check nested object formatting | |
assert '"address": {' in instructions | |
assert '"street": ""' in instructions | |
assert '"city": ""' in instructions | |
assert '"zip_code": ""' in instructions | |
assert "Street name (required)" in instructions | |
assert "City name (required)" in instructions | |
assert "Zip code (optional)" in instructions | |
# Check array of objects formatting | |
assert '"contacts": [' in instructions | |
assert '"name": ""' in instructions # Multiple occurrences | |
assert '"phone": ""' in instructions | |
assert '"email": ""' in instructions | |
assert "Contact name (required)" in instructions | |
assert "Phone number (required)" in instructions | |
assert "Email address (optional)" in instructions | |
def test_get_format_instructions_deeply_nested(self): | |
"""Test generating format instructions for deeply nested models.""" | |
instructions = PydanticParser.get_format_instructions(PersonWithFamily) | |
# Check family nested object | |
assert '"family": {' in instructions | |
# Adjust the test to check for just the key presence without checking exact formatting | |
assert '"spouse"' in instructions | |
assert '"children"' in instructions | |
# Check for name field presence in the output | |
assert '"name"' in instructions | |
# Less strict checks for description content | |
assert "name" in instructions # Just check that "name" is mentioned somewhere | |
assert "age" in instructions | |
assert "hobbies" in instructions | |
def test_nested_fact_model(self): | |
"""Test specific case for NestedFactsList model.""" | |
instructions = PydanticParser.get_format_instructions(NestedFactsList) | |
# Check facts array structure | |
assert '"facts": [' in instructions | |
# Check fact object properties | |
assert '"question": ""' in instructions | |
assert '"answer": ""' in instructions | |
assert '"category": ""' in instructions | |
# Check descriptions | |
assert "The factual question generated (required)" in instructions | |
assert "The corresponding answer (required)" in instructions | |
assert "A category for the fact (required)" in instructions | |
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
# Tests for parsing LLM output to Pydantic models | |
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
def test_parse_dict_or_list_single(self): | |
"""Test parsing a single dictionary to a Pydantic model.""" | |
data = {"name": "John Doe", "age": 35, "address": {"street": "123 Main St", "city": "Anytown", "zip_code": "12345"}} | |
person = PydanticParser.parse_dict_or_list(data, Person) | |
assert isinstance(person, Person) | |
assert person.name == "John Doe" | |
assert person.age == 35 | |
assert person.address.street == "123 Main St" | |
assert person.address.city == "Anytown" | |
assert person.address.zip_code == "12345" | |
assert isinstance(person.address, Address) | |
assert len(person.contacts) == 0 | |
def test_parse_dict_or_list_list(self): | |
"""Test parsing a list of dictionaries to a list of Pydantic models.""" | |
data = [{"name": "Alice", "phone": "555-1234"}, {"name": "Bob", "phone": "555-5678", "email": "[email protected]"}] | |
contacts = PydanticParser.parse_dict_or_list(data, Contact) | |
assert isinstance(contacts, list) | |
assert len(contacts) == 2 | |
assert all(isinstance(contact, Contact) for contact in contacts) | |
assert contacts[0].name == "Alice" | |
assert contacts[0].phone == "555-1234" | |
assert contacts[0].email is None | |
assert contacts[1].name == "Bob" | |
assert contacts[1].phone == "555-5678" | |
assert contacts[1].email == "[email protected]" | |
def test_parse_dict_or_list_validation_error(self): | |
"""Test validation errors in parse_dict_or_list.""" | |
# Missing required field | |
data = {"name": "John"} | |
with pytest.raises(ValidationError): | |
PydanticParser.parse_dict_or_list(data, Contact) | |
# Wrong type for field | |
data = {"name": "John", "phone": 12345} | |
with pytest.raises(ValidationError): | |
PydanticParser.parse_dict_or_list(data, Contact) | |
def test_parse_llm_output_basic(self): | |
"""Test parsing LLM output into a basic Pydantic model.""" | |
text = '{"name": "Alice", "phone": "555-1234"}' | |
result = PydanticParser.parse_llm_output(text, Contact) | |
assert isinstance(result, Contact) | |
assert result.name == "Alice" | |
assert result.phone == "555-1234" | |
assert result.email is None | |
def test_parse_llm_output_nested(self): | |
"""Test parsing LLM output into a nested Pydantic model structure.""" | |
text = """ | |
{ | |
"name": "John Smith", | |
"age": 42, | |
"address": { | |
"street": "123 Main St", | |
"city": "Anytown" | |
}, | |
"contacts": [ | |
{ | |
"name": "Jane Smith", | |
"phone": "555-1234", | |
"email": "[email protected]" | |
}, | |
{ | |
"name": "Bob Jones", | |
"phone": "555-5678" | |
} | |
] | |
} | |
""" | |
result = PydanticParser.parse_llm_output(text, Person) | |
assert isinstance(result, Person) | |
assert result.name == "John Smith" | |
assert result.age == 42 | |
assert result.address.street == "123 Main St" | |
assert result.address.city == "Anytown" | |
assert len(result.contacts) == 2 | |
assert result.contacts[0].name == "Jane Smith" | |
assert result.contacts[0].phone == "555-1234" | |
assert result.contacts[0].email == "[email protected]" | |
assert result.contacts[1].name == "Bob Jones" | |
assert result.contacts[1].phone == "555-5678" | |
assert result.contacts[1].email is None | |
def test_parse_llm_output_with_markdown_code_blocks(self): | |
"""Test parsing LLM output with markdown formatting.""" | |
text = """ | |
Here's the information you requested: | |
```json | |
{ | |
"name": "John Smith", | |
"age": 42, | |
"address": { | |
"street": "123 Main St", | |
"city": "Anytown" | |
} | |
} | |
``` | |
Is there anything else you need? | |
""" | |
result = PydanticParser.parse_llm_output(text, Person) | |
assert isinstance(result, Person) | |
assert result.name == "John Smith" | |
assert result.age == 42 | |
assert result.address.street == "123 Main St" | |
assert result.address.city == "Anytown" | |
def test_parse_llm_output_error_handling(self): | |
"""Test error handling in parse_llm_output.""" | |
# Missing required field | |
text = '{"name": "John"}' | |
# Should raise error in strict mode | |
with pytest.raises(PydanticParserError): | |
PydanticParser.parse_llm_output(text, Person, strict=True) | |
# Should return None in non-strict mode | |
result = PydanticParser.parse_llm_output(text, Person, strict=False) | |
assert result is None | |
def test_parse_llm_output_with_wrapper(self): | |
"""Test parsing with a JSON wrapper key.""" | |
text = """ | |
{ | |
"results": [ | |
{ | |
"name": "John Doe", | |
"phone": "555-1234" | |
}, | |
{ | |
"name": "Jane Smith", | |
"phone": "555-5678", | |
"email": "[email protected]" | |
} | |
] | |
} | |
""" | |
result = PydanticParser.parse_llm_output(text, Contact, json_wrapper_key="results") | |
assert isinstance(result, list) | |
assert len(result) == 2 | |
assert all(isinstance(item, Contact) for item in result) | |
assert result[0].name == "John Doe" | |
assert result[1].name == "Jane Smith" | |
assert result[1].email == "[email protected]" | |
def test_nested_facts_list_parsing(self): | |
"""Test parsing the specific NestedFactsList example.""" | |
text = """ | |
{ | |
"facts": [ | |
{ | |
"question": "What is the tallest building in New York?", | |
"answer": "One World Trade Center", | |
"category": "Architecture" | |
}, | |
{ | |
"question": "What is the largest park in New York?", | |
"answer": "Pelham Bay Park", | |
"category": "Geography" | |
} | |
] | |
} | |
""" | |
result = PydanticParser.parse_llm_output(text, NestedFactsList) | |
assert isinstance(result, NestedFactsList) | |
assert len(result.facts) == 2 | |
assert all(isinstance(fact, Fact) for fact in result.facts) | |
assert result.facts[0].question == "What is the tallest building in New York?" | |
assert result.facts[0].answer == "One World Trade Center" | |
assert result.facts[0].category == "Architecture" | |
assert result.facts[1].question == "What is the largest park in New York?" | |
assert result.facts[1].answer == "Pelham Bay Park" | |
assert result.facts[1].category == "Geography" | |