app.py

import dash
from dash import dcc, html, Input, Output, State
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
from dash.exceptions import PreventUpdate
import base64
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from urllib.parse import urljoin, urlparse
from fpdf import FPDF
import tempfile
import re
import logging
import asyncio
import aiohttp
from aiolimiter import AsyncLimiter
import sqlite3
from contextlib import contextmanager
from threading import local
import time
import os

# Initialize Dash app
app = dash.Dash(__name__, external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.BOOTSTRAP])
server = app.server

# Logging setup
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

# Thread-local storage for database connections
thread_local = local()

# Rate limiter: 10 requests per second
rate_limiter = AsyncLimiter(10, 1)

@contextmanager
def get_db_connection():
    if not hasattr(thread_local, "connection"):
        thread_local.connection = sqlite3.connect('crawl_cache.db')
    try:
        yield thread_local.connection
    finally:
        pass  # We'll keep the connection open for reuse

def init_db():
    with get_db_connection() as conn:
        c = conn.cursor()
        c.execute('''CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS pages
                     (url TEXT PRIMARY KEY, content TEXT, depth INTEGER)''')
        c.execute('''CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_url ON pages(url)''')
        conn.commit()

init_db()

def clean_text(text):
    text = ''.join(char for char in text if char.isprintable())
    text = re.sub(r'[^\x00-\x7F]+', ' ', text)
    return text

async def get_page_content(session, url):
    try:
        async with rate_limiter:
            async with session.get(url, timeout=30) as response:
                if response.status == 200:
                    text = await response.text()
                    soup = BeautifulSoup(text, 'html.parser')
                    content = []
                    main_content = soup.find('article') or soup.find('main') or soup
                    if main_content:
                        for tag in ['p', 'h1', 'h2', 'h3', 'h4', 'h5', 'h6', 'li']:
                            for element in main_content.find_all(tag):
                                text = clean_text(element.get_text(strip=True))
                                if text:
                                    content.append(text)
                    logger.info(f"Found {len(content)} content items for {url}")
                    return content
                else:
                    logger.error(f"Error fetching {url}: HTTP {response.status}")
                    return [f"Error fetching {url}: HTTP {response.status}"]
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error processing {url}: {str(e)}")
        return [f"Error processing {url}: {str(e)}"]

async def get_links(session, url, base_url):
    try:
        async with rate_limiter:
            async with session.get(url, timeout=30) as response:
                if response.status == 200:
                    text = await response.text()
                    soup = BeautifulSoup(text, 'html.parser')
                    links = soup.find_all('a', href=True)
                    valid_links = []
                    for link in links:
                        full_url = urljoin(url, link['href'])
                        if full_url.startswith(base_url) and full_url != url:
                            valid_links.append(full_url)
                    return valid_links
                else:
                    logger.error(f"Error fetching links from {url}: HTTP {response.status}")
                    return []
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error getting links from {url}: {str(e)}")
        return []

async def crawl_pages(base_url, max_depth):
    visited = set()
    to_visit = [(base_url, 0)]
    all_pages = []

    async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
        while to_visit:
            current_url, depth = to_visit.pop(0)
            if current_url in visited or depth > max_depth:
                continue

            visited.add(current_url)
            start_time = time.time()

            with get_db_connection() as conn:
                c = conn.cursor()
                c.execute("SELECT content FROM pages WHERE url = ?", (current_url,))
                result = c.fetchone()

            if result:
                content = eval(result[0])  # Convert string back to list
            else:
                content = await get_page_content(session, current_url)
                with get_db_connection() as conn:
                    c = conn.cursor()
                    c.execute("INSERT INTO pages VALUES (?, ?, ?)", (current_url, str(content), depth))
                    conn.commit()

            all_pages.append((current_url, content))
            logger.info(f"Processed page: {current_url} at depth {depth} in {time.time() - start_time:.2f} seconds")

            if depth < max_depth:
                links = await get_links(session, current_url, base_url)
                for link in links:
                    if link not in visited:
                        to_visit.append((link, depth + 1))

    return all_pages

def website_to_pdf(all_pages):
    logger.info(f"Starting PDF generation for {len(all_pages)} pages")
    
    pdf = FPDF()
    pdf.set_auto_page_break(auto=True, margin=15)
    pdf.add_page()
    pdf.set_font("Arial", size=12)

    for page_url, content in all_pages:
        pdf.cell(0, 10, txt=page_url, ln=True)
        pdf.ln(5)
        for text in content:
            try:
                pdf.multi_cell(0, 10, txt=text[:200])  # Limit text length to avoid issues
            except Exception as e:
                logger.error(f"Error writing text to PDF: {str(e)}")
        if pdf.get_y() > 250:  # Add a new page if the current page is almost full
            pdf.add_page()

    with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False, suffix='.pdf') as tmp:
        pdf_path = tmp.name
        pdf.output(pdf_path)
        logger.info(f"PDF saved to: {pdf_path}")
    
    return pdf_path

async def process_url(url, depth):
    try:
        all_pages = await crawl_pages(url, depth)
        pdf_file = website_to_pdf(all_pages)
        return pdf_file
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error(f"Error in process_url: {str(e)}")
        return f"An error occurred: {str(e)}"

# App layout
app.layout = dbc.Container([
    dbc.Navbar(
        dbc.Container([
            html.A(
                dbc.Row([
                    dbc.Col(html.Img(src="/assets/logo.png", height="30px")),
                    dbc.Col(dbc.NavbarBrand("Website to PDF Converter", className="ms-2")),
                ],
                align="center",
                className="g-0",
                ),
                href="/",
                style={"textDecoration": "none"},
            )
        ]),
        color="#116F70",
        dark=True,
    ),
    
    dbc.Card(
        dbc.CardBody([
            html.H1("Website to PDF Converter", className="text-center mb-4"),
            html.P("Enter docs URL and crawl depth to convert documentation pages into a PDF. Be responsible for sites you have permission to do this", className="text-center mb-4"),
            dbc.Input(id="url-input", type="text", placeholder="Enter website URL (e.g., https://www.gradio.app/docs)", className="mb-3"),
            dcc.Slider(id="depth-slider", min=1, max=10, step=1, value=3, marks={i: str(i) for i in range(1, 11)}, className="mb-3"),
            dbc.Button("Convert to PDF", id="submit-button", color="primary", className="mb-3 w-100"),
            dbc.Spinner(html.Div(id="output-area"), color="primary", type="grow"),
        ]),
        className="mt-4"
    )
], fluid=True)

@app.callback(
    Output("output-area", "children"),
    Input("submit-button", "n_clicks"),
    State("url-input", "value"),
    State("depth-slider", "value"),
    prevent_initial_call=True
)
def update_output(n_clicks, url, depth):
    if not url:
        return "Please enter a valid URL."
    
    pdf_path = asyncio.run(process_url(url, depth))
    
    if pdf_path.startswith("An error occurred"):
        return pdf_path
    
    with open(pdf_path, "rb") as f:
        encoded = base64.b64encode(f.read()).decode()
    
    os.unlink(pdf_path)  # Remove the temporary file
    
    return html.Div([
        html.H4("PDF Generated Successfully"),
        html.A(
            dbc.Button("Download PDF", color="success", className="mt-2"),
            href=f"data:application/pdf;base64,{encoded}",
            download="website_content.pdf"
        )
    ])

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run_server(debug=True, host='0.0.0.0', port=7860)