# Use an official Python 3.11 slim image as a parent image FROM python:3.11-slim # --- Stage 1: Install system dependencies as root --- # We need ffmpeg for pydub/torchaudio and git/git-lfs to download large models RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ ffmpeg \ libsndfile1 \ git \ git-lfs \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # --- Stage 2: Set up a non-root user for better security --- # This is a best practice from the Hugging Face team RUN useradd -m -u 1000 user USER user ENV PATH="/home/user/.local/bin:$PATH" WORKDIR /home/user/app # --- Stage 3: Install Python dependencies as the non-root user --- # Copy requirements first to leverage Docker layer caching COPY --chown=user ./requirements.txt requirements.txt RUN pip install --no-cache-dir --upgrade -r requirements.txt # --- Stage 4: Copy the rest of the application code --- # This includes your app.py, models/ folder, and static/ folder COPY --chown=user . . # --- Stage 5: Run the application --- # Expose the port the app runs on EXPOSE 7860 # Command to run the application using uvicorn CMD ["uvicorn", "app:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "7860"]