import React, { useState, useRef, useEffect } from "react";
import { useVLMContext } from "../context/useVLMContext";
import { extractJsonFromMarkdown, drawBoundingBoxesOnCanvas } from "./BoxAnnotator";

const MODES = ["Webcam", "URL", "File"] as const;
type Mode = typeof MODES[number];

const EXAMPLE_VIDEO_URL = "/space/videos/1.mp4";
const EXAMPLE_PROMPT = "Detect all people in the image. For each person, output a JSON array of objects with fields: 'label' (string) and 'bbox_2d' ([x1, y1, x2, y2]) where coordinates are in pixel values. Example: [{\"label\": \"person\", \"bbox_2d\": [100, 50, 200, 300]}]";

function parseFlatBoxArray(arr: any[]): { label: string, bbox_2d: number[] }[] {
  if (typeof arr[0] === "string" && Array.isArray(arr[1])) {
    const label = arr[0];
    return arr.slice(1).map(bbox => ({ label, bbox_2d: bbox }));
  }
  return [];
}

function normalizeBoxes(raw: any): { label: string, bbox_2d: number[] }[] {
  if (!raw) return [];
  let boxes = [];
  if (typeof raw === "object" && raw !== null && Array.isArray(raw.image)) {
    boxes = raw.image;
  } else if (Array.isArray(raw)) {
    boxes = raw;
  } else if (typeof raw === "object" && raw !== null) {
    boxes = [raw];
  }
  return boxes
    .map((obj: any) => {
      if (!obj || !obj.bbox_2d) return null;
      let bbox = obj.bbox_2d;
      // If bbox_2d is [[x1, y1], [x2, y2]], convert to [x1, y1, x2, y2]
      if (
        Array.isArray(bbox) &&
        bbox.length === 2 &&
        Array.isArray(bbox[0]) &&
        Array.isArray(bbox[1]) &&
        bbox[0].length === 2 &&
        bbox[1].length === 2
      ) {
        bbox = [bbox[0][0], bbox[0][1], bbox[1][0], bbox[1][1]];
      }
      // If bbox_2d is [x1, y1, x2, y2], use as-is
      if (
        Array.isArray(bbox) &&
        bbox.length === 4 &&
        bbox.every((v: any) => typeof v === "number")
      ) {
        return { ...obj, bbox_2d: bbox };
      }
      // Otherwise, skip
      return null;
    })
    .filter((obj: any) => obj);
}

function isImageFile(file: File) {
  return file.type.startsWith("image/");
}
function isVideoFile(file: File) {
  return file.type.startsWith("video/");
}

export default function MultiSourceCaptioningView() {
  const [mode, setMode] = useState<Mode>("File");
  const [videoUrl, setVideoUrl] = useState<string>(EXAMPLE_VIDEO_URL);
  const [inputUrl, setInputUrl] = useState<string>(EXAMPLE_VIDEO_URL);
  const [prompt, setPrompt] = useState<string>(EXAMPLE_PROMPT);
  const [processing, setProcessing] = useState(false);
  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
  const [webcamActive, setWebcamActive] = useState(false);
  const [uploadedFile, setUploadedFile] = useState<File | null>(null);
  const [uploadedUrl, setUploadedUrl] = useState<string>("");
  const [videoProcessing, setVideoProcessing] = useState(false);
  const [imageProcessed, setImageProcessed] = useState(false);
  const [exampleProcessing, setExampleProcessing] = useState(false);
  const [urlProcessing, setUrlProcessing] = useState(false);
  const [debugOutput, setDebugOutput] = useState<string>("");
  const [canvasDims, setCanvasDims] = useState<{w:number,h:number}|null>(null);
  const [videoDims, setVideoDims] = useState<{w:number,h:number}|null>(null);
  const [inferenceStatus, setInferenceStatus] = useState<string>("");

  const videoRef = useRef<HTMLVideoElement | null>(null);
  const overlayVideoRef = useRef<HTMLVideoElement | null>(null); // NEW: overlay video
  const canvasRef = useRef<HTMLCanvasElement | null>(null);
  const imageRef = useRef<HTMLImageElement | null>(null);
  const webcamStreamRef = useRef<MediaStream | null>(null);
  const { isLoaded, isLoading, error: modelError, runInference } = useVLMContext();

  // Persistent boxes state: {boxes: [...], timestamp: number}
  const [persistentBoxes, setPersistentBoxes] = useState<{boxes: {label: string, bbox_2d: number[]}[], timestamp: number}[]>([]);
  const BOX_PERSIST_MS = 2000; // 2 seconds

  // Helper: Add new boxes with timestamp
  const addBoxesWithTimestamp = (boxes: {label: string, bbox_2d: number[]}[]) => {
    if (!boxes || boxes.length === 0) return;
    setPersistentBoxes((prev: {boxes: {label: string, bbox_2d: number[]}[], timestamp: number}[]) => [
      ...prev.filter((entry: {boxes: {label: string, bbox_2d: number[]}[], timestamp: number}) => Date.now() - entry.timestamp < BOX_PERSIST_MS),
      { boxes, timestamp: Date.now() }
    ]);
  };

  // Helper: Get all boxes from last 2 seconds
  const getCurrentBoxes = () => {
    const now = Date.now();
    return persistentBoxes
      .filter((entry: {boxes: {label: string, bbox_2d: number[]}[], timestamp: number}) => now - entry.timestamp < BOX_PERSIST_MS)
      .flatMap((entry: {boxes: {label: string, bbox_2d: number[]}[], timestamp: number}) => entry.boxes);
  };

  // Synchronize overlay video with main video
  useEffect(() => {
    const main = videoRef.current;
    const overlay = overlayVideoRef.current;
    if (!main || !overlay) return;
    // Sync play/pause
    const syncPlay = () => { if (main.paused !== overlay.paused) main.paused ? overlay.pause() : overlay.play(); };
    main.addEventListener('play', () => overlay.play());
    main.addEventListener('pause', () => overlay.pause());
    // Sync seeking
    const syncTime = () => { if (Math.abs(main.currentTime - overlay.currentTime) > 0.05) overlay.currentTime = main.currentTime; };
    main.addEventListener('seeked', syncTime);
    main.addEventListener('timeupdate', syncTime);
    // Clean up
    return () => {
      main.removeEventListener('play', () => overlay.play());
      main.removeEventListener('pause', () => overlay.pause());
      main.removeEventListener('seeked', syncTime);
      main.removeEventListener('timeupdate', syncTime);
    };
  }, [videoRef, overlayVideoRef, uploadedUrl, videoUrl, mode]);

  // Update: processVideoFrame now adds boxes to persistentBoxes
  const processVideoFrame = async () => {
    if (!videoRef.current || !canvasRef.current) return;
    const video = videoRef.current;
    const canvas = canvasRef.current;
    if (video.paused || video.ended || video.videoWidth === 0) return;
    canvas.width = video.videoWidth;
    canvas.height = video.videoHeight;
    const ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
    if (!ctx) return;
    ctx.drawImage(video, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
    await runInference(video, prompt, (output: string) => {
      setDebugOutput(output);
      let boxes = extractJsonFromMarkdown(output) || [];
      if (boxes.length === 0 && Array.isArray(output)) {
        boxes = parseFlatBoxArray(output);
      }
      boxes = normalizeBoxes(boxes);
      if (boxes.length === 0) setInferenceStatus("No boxes detected or model output invalid.");
      if (Array.isArray(boxes) && boxes.length > 0) {
        addBoxesWithTimestamp(boxes); // <-- Add to persistent state
      }
    });
  };

  // Draw persistent boxes on every frame
  useEffect(() => {
    const draw = () => {
      if (!videoRef.current || !canvasRef.current) return;
      const video = videoRef.current;
      const canvas = canvasRef.current;
      if (video.videoWidth === 0) return;
      canvas.width = video.videoWidth;
      canvas.height = video.videoHeight;
      const ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
      if (!ctx) return;
      ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
      const boxes = getCurrentBoxes();
      if (boxes.length > 0) {
        const scaleX = canvas.width / video.videoWidth;
        const scaleY = canvas.height / video.videoHeight;
        drawBoundingBoxesOnCanvas(ctx, boxes, { color: "#FF00FF", lineWidth: 4, font: "20px Arial", scaleX, scaleY });
      }
    };
    draw();
    const interval = setInterval(draw, 100);
    return () => clearInterval(interval);
  }, [persistentBoxes, videoRef, canvasRef]);

  const handleFileChange = (e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) => {
    const file = e.target.files?.[0] || null;
    setUploadedFile(file);
    setUploadedUrl(file ? URL.createObjectURL(file) : "");
    setError(null);
    setImageProcessed(false);
    setVideoProcessing(false);
    setExampleProcessing(false);
  };

  // Webcam setup and teardown (unchanged)
  useEffect(() => {
    if (mode !== "Webcam") {
      if (webcamStreamRef.current) {
        webcamStreamRef.current.getTracks().forEach((track: MediaStreamTrack) => track.stop());
        webcamStreamRef.current = null;
      }
      setWebcamActive(false);
      return;
    }
    const setupWebcam = async () => {
      try {
        setError(null);
        const stream = await navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ video: true });
        webcamStreamRef.current = stream;
        if (videoRef.current) {
          videoRef.current.srcObject = stream;
          setWebcamActive(true);
        }
      } catch (e) {
        setError("Could not access webcam: " + (e instanceof Error ? e.message : String(e)));
        setWebcamActive(false);
      }
    };
    setupWebcam();
    return () => {
      if (webcamStreamRef.current) {
        webcamStreamRef.current.getTracks().forEach((track: MediaStreamTrack) => track.stop());
        webcamStreamRef.current = null;
      }
      setWebcamActive(false);
    };
  }, [mode]);

  // Webcam mode: process frames with setInterval
  useEffect(() => {
    if (mode !== "Webcam" || !isLoaded || !webcamActive) return;
    let interval: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | null = null;
    interval = setInterval(() => {
      processVideoFrame();
    }, 1000);
    return () => {
      if (interval) clearInterval(interval);
    };
  }, [mode, isLoaded, prompt, runInference, webcamActive]);

  // URL mode: process frames with setInterval
  useEffect(() => {
    if (mode !== "URL" || !isLoaded || !urlProcessing) return;
    let interval: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | null = null;
    interval = setInterval(() => {
      processVideoFrame();
    }, 1000);
    return () => {
      if (interval) clearInterval(interval);
    };
  }, [mode, isLoaded, prompt, runInference, urlProcessing]);

  // File video mode: process frames with setInterval
  useEffect(() => {
    if (mode !== "File" || !isLoaded || !uploadedFile || !isVideoFile(uploadedFile) || !videoProcessing) return;
    let interval: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | null = null;
    interval = setInterval(() => {
      processVideoFrame();
    }, 1000);
    return () => {
      if (interval) clearInterval(interval);
    };
  }, [mode, isLoaded, prompt, runInference, uploadedFile, videoProcessing]);

  // Example video mode: process frames with setInterval
  useEffect(() => {
    if (mode !== "File" || uploadedFile || !isLoaded || !exampleProcessing) return;
    let interval: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | null = null;
    interval = setInterval(() => {
      processVideoFrame();
    }, 1000);
    return () => {
      if (interval) clearInterval(interval);
    };
  }, [mode, isLoaded, prompt, runInference, uploadedFile, exampleProcessing]);

  // File mode: process uploaded image (only on button click)
  const handleProcessImage = async () => {
    if (!isLoaded || !uploadedFile || !isImageFile(uploadedFile) || !imageRef.current || !canvasRef.current) return;
    const img = imageRef.current;
    const canvas = canvasRef.current;
    canvas.width = img.naturalWidth;
    canvas.height = img.naturalHeight;
    setCanvasDims({w:canvas.width,h:canvas.height});
    setVideoDims({w:img.naturalWidth,h:img.naturalHeight});
    const ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
    if (!ctx) return;
    ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
    setProcessing(true);
    setError(null);
    setInferenceStatus("Running inference...");
    await runInference(img, prompt, (output: string) => {
      setDebugOutput(output);
      setInferenceStatus("Inference complete.");
      ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
      let boxes = extractJsonFromMarkdown(output) || [];
      if (boxes.length === 0 && Array.isArray(output)) {
        boxes = parseFlatBoxArray(output);
      }
      boxes = normalizeBoxes(boxes);
      console.log("Model output:", output);
      console.log("Boxes after normalization:", boxes);
      console.log("Canvas size:", canvas.width, canvas.height);
      if (boxes.length > 0) {
        const [x1, y1, x2, y2] = boxes[0].bbox_2d;
        console.log("First box coords:", x1, y1, x2, y2);
      }
      if (boxes.length === 0) setInferenceStatus("No boxes detected or model output invalid.");
      if (Array.isArray(boxes) && boxes.length > 0) {
        const scaleX = canvas.width / img.naturalWidth;
        const scaleY = canvas.height / img.naturalHeight;
        drawBoundingBoxesOnCanvas(ctx, boxes, { scaleX, scaleY });
      }
      setImageProcessed(true);
    });
    setProcessing(false);
  };

  // File mode: process uploaded video frames (start/stop)
  const handleToggleVideoProcessing = () => {
    setVideoProcessing((prev) => !prev);
  };

  // Handle start/stop for example video processing
  const handleToggleExampleProcessing = () => {
    setExampleProcessing((prev) => !prev);
  };

  // Handle start/stop for URL video processing
  const handleToggleUrlProcessing = () => {
    setUrlProcessing((prev) => !prev);
  };

  // Test draw box function
  const handleTestDrawBox = () => {
    if (!canvasRef.current) return;
    const canvas = canvasRef.current;
    const ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
    if (!ctx) return;
    ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
    ctx.strokeStyle = "#FF00FF";
    ctx.lineWidth = 4;
    ctx.strokeRect(40, 40, Math.max(40,canvas.width/4), Math.max(40,canvas.height/4));
    ctx.font = "20px Arial";
    ctx.fillStyle = "#FF00FF";
    ctx.fillText("Test Box", 50, 35);
  };

  return (
    <div className="absolute inset-0 text-white">
      <div className="fixed top-0 left-0 w-full bg-gray-900 text-white text-center py-2 z-50">
        {isLoading ? "Loading model..." : isLoaded ? "Model loaded" : modelError ? `Model error: ${modelError}` : "Model not loaded"}
      </div>
      <div className="text-center text-sm text-blue-300 mt-2">{inferenceStatus}</div>
      <div className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center h-full w-full">
        {/* Mode Selector */}
        <div className="mb-6">
          <div className="flex space-x-4">
            {MODES.map((m) => (
              <button
                key={m}
                className={`px-6 py-2 rounded-lg font-semibold transition-all duration-200 ${
                  mode === m ? "bg-blue-600 text-white" : "bg-gray-700 text-gray-300 hover:bg-blue-500"
                }`}
                onClick={() => setMode(m)}
              >
                {m}
              </button>
            ))}
          </div>
        </div>

        {/* Mode Content */}
        <div className="w-full max-w-2xl flex-1 flex flex-col items-center justify-center">
          {mode === "Webcam" && (
            <div className="w-full text-center flex flex-col items-center">
              <div className="mb-4 w-full max-w-xl">
                <label className="block text-left mb-2 font-medium">Detection Prompt:</label>
                <textarea
                  className="w-full p-2 rounded-lg text-black"
                  rows={3}
                  value={prompt}
                  onChange={(e) => setPrompt(e.target.value)}
                />
              </div>
              <div className="relative w-full max-w-xl">
                <video
                  ref={videoRef}
                  autoPlay
                  muted
                  playsInline
                  className="w-full rounded-lg shadow-lg mb-2"
                  style={{ background: "#222" }}
                />
                <canvas
                  ref={canvasRef}
                  className="absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full pointer-events-none"
                  style={{ zIndex: 10, pointerEvents: "none" }}
                />
              </div>
              {processing && <div className="text-blue-400 mt-2">Processing frame...</div>}
              {error && <div className="text-red-400 mt-2">Error: {error}</div>}
            </div>
          )}
          {mode === "URL" && (
            <div className="w-full text-center flex flex-col items-center">
              <p className="mb-4">Enter a video stream URL (e.g., HTTP MP4, MJPEG, HLS, etc.):</p>
              <div className="flex w-full max-w-xl mb-4">
                <input
                  type="text"
                  className="flex-1 px-4 py-2 rounded-l-lg text-black"
                  value={inputUrl}
                  onChange={(e) => setInputUrl(e.target.value)}
                  placeholder="Paste video URL here"
                />
                <button
                  className="px-4 py-2 rounded-r-lg bg-blue-600 text-white font-semibold"
                  onClick={() => setVideoUrl(inputUrl)}
                >
                  Load
                </button>
              </div>
              <div className="mb-4 w-full max-w-xl">
                <label className="block text-left mb-2 font-medium">Detection Prompt:</label>
                <textarea
                  className="w-full p-2 rounded-lg text-black"
                  rows={3}
                  value={prompt}
                  onChange={(e) => setPrompt(e.target.value)}
                />
              </div>
              <div className="relative w-full max-w-xl">
                <video
                  ref={videoRef}
                  src={videoUrl}
                  controls
                  autoPlay
                  loop
                  className="w-full rounded-lg shadow-lg mb-2 absolute top-0 left-0 z-0"
                  style={{ background: "#222" }}
                />
                <video
                  ref={overlayVideoRef}
                  src={videoUrl}
                  controls={false}
                  autoPlay
                  loop
                  muted
                  className="w-full rounded-lg shadow-lg mb-2 absolute top-0 left-0 z-10 opacity-60 pointer-events-none"
                  style={{ background: "#222" }}
                />
                <canvas
                  ref={canvasRef}
                  className="absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full pointer-events-none"
                  style={{ zIndex: 20, pointerEvents: "none" }}
                />
                <button
                  className="mt-4 px-6 py-2 rounded-lg bg-blue-600 text-white font-semibold relative z-30"
                  onClick={handleToggleUrlProcessing}
                >
                  {urlProcessing ? "Stop Processing" : "Start Processing"}
                </button>
              </div>
              {processing && <div className="text-blue-400 mt-2">Processing frame...</div>}
              {error && <div className="text-red-400 mt-2">Error: {error}</div>}
              <button
                className="mt-4 px-6 py-2 rounded-lg bg-gray-600 text-white font-semibold"
                onClick={handleTestDrawBox}
              >
                Test Draw Box
              </button>
              <div className="mt-2 p-2 bg-gray-800 rounded text-xs">
                <div>Canvas: {canvasDims ? `${canvasDims.w}x${canvasDims.h}` : "-"} | Video: {videoDims ? `${videoDims.w}x${videoDims.h}` : "-"}</div>
                <div>Raw Model Output:</div>
                <pre className="overflow-x-auto max-h-32 whitespace-pre-wrap">{debugOutput}</pre>
              </div>
            </div>
          )}
          {mode === "File" && (
            <div className="w-full text-center flex flex-col items-center">
              <div className="mb-4 w-full max-w-xl">
                <label className="block text-left mb-2 font-medium">Detection Prompt:</label>
                <textarea
                  className="w-full p-2 rounded-lg text-black"
                  rows={3}
                  value={prompt}
                  onChange={(e) => setPrompt(e.target.value)}
                />
              </div>
              <div className="mb-4 w-full max-w-xl">
                <input
                  type="file"
                  accept="image/*,video/*"
                  onChange={handleFileChange}
                  className="block w-full text-sm text-gray-300 file:mr-4 file:py-2 file:px-4 file:rounded-lg file:border-0 file:text-sm file:font-semibold file:bg-blue-600 file:text-white hover:file:bg-blue-700"
                />
              </div>
              {/* Show uploaded image */}
              {uploadedFile && isImageFile(uploadedFile) && (
                <div className="relative w-full max-w-xl">
                  <img
                    ref={imageRef}
                    src={uploadedUrl}
                    alt="Uploaded"
                    className="w-full rounded-lg shadow-lg mb-2"
                    style={{ background: "#222" }}
                  />
                  <canvas
                    ref={canvasRef}
                    className="absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full pointer-events-none"
                    style={{ zIndex: 10, pointerEvents: "none" }}
                  />
                  <button
                    className="mt-4 px-6 py-2 rounded-lg bg-blue-600 text-white font-semibold"
                    onClick={handleProcessImage}
                    disabled={processing}
                  >
                    {processing ? "Processing..." : imageProcessed ? "Reprocess Image" : "Process Image"}
                  </button>
                </div>
              )}
              {/* Show uploaded video */}
              {uploadedFile && isVideoFile(uploadedFile) && (
                <div className="relative w-full max-w-xl">
                  <video
                    ref={videoRef}
                    src={uploadedUrl}
                    controls
                    autoPlay
                    loop
                    className="w-full rounded-lg shadow-lg mb-2 absolute top-0 left-0 z-0"
                    style={{ background: "#222" }}
                  />
                  <video
                    ref={overlayVideoRef}
                    src={uploadedUrl}
                    controls={false}
                    autoPlay
                    loop
                    muted
                    className="w-full rounded-lg shadow-lg mb-2 absolute top-0 left-0 z-10 opacity-60 pointer-events-none"
                    style={{ background: "#222" }}
                  />
                  <canvas
                    ref={canvasRef}
                    className="absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full pointer-events-none"
                    style={{ zIndex: 20, pointerEvents: "none" }}
                  />
                  <button
                    className="mt-4 px-6 py-2 rounded-lg bg-blue-600 text-white font-semibold relative z-30"
                    onClick={handleToggleVideoProcessing}
                  >
                    {videoProcessing ? "Stop Processing" : "Start Processing"}
                  </button>
                </div>
              )}
              {/* Show example video if no file uploaded */}
              {!uploadedFile && (
                <div className="relative w-full max-w-xl">
                  <video
                    ref={videoRef}
                    src={EXAMPLE_VIDEO_URL}
                    controls
                    autoPlay
                    loop
                    className="w-full rounded-lg shadow-lg mb-2 absolute top-0 left-0 z-0"
                    style={{ background: "#222" }}
                  />
                  <video
                    ref={overlayVideoRef}
                    src={EXAMPLE_VIDEO_URL}
                    controls={false}
                    autoPlay
                    loop
                    muted
                    className="w-full rounded-lg shadow-lg mb-2 absolute top-0 left-0 z-10 opacity-60 pointer-events-none"
                    style={{ background: "#222" }}
                  />
                  <canvas
                    ref={canvasRef}
                    className="absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full pointer-events-none"
                    style={{ zIndex: 20, pointerEvents: "none" }}
                  />
                  <button
                    className="mt-4 px-6 py-2 rounded-lg bg-blue-600 text-white font-semibold relative z-30"
                    onClick={handleToggleExampleProcessing}
                  >
                    {exampleProcessing ? "Stop Processing" : "Start Processing"}
                  </button>
                </div>
              )}
              {processing && <div className="text-blue-400 mt-2">Processing frame...</div>}
              {error && <div className="text-red-400 mt-2">Error: {error}</div>}
              <button
                className="mt-4 px-6 py-2 rounded-lg bg-gray-600 text-white font-semibold"
                onClick={handleTestDrawBox}
              >
                Test Draw Box
              </button>
              <div className="mt-2 p-2 bg-gray-800 rounded text-xs">
                <div>Canvas: {canvasDims ? `${canvasDims.w}x${canvasDims.h}` : "-"} | Video: {videoDims ? `${videoDims.w}x${videoDims.h}` : "-"}</div>
                <div>Raw Model Output:</div>
                <pre className="overflow-x-auto max-h-32 whitespace-pre-wrap">{debugOutput}</pre>
              </div>
            </div>
          )}
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  );
}