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from __future__ import print_function, unicode_literals, division
import os
import re
import codecs
import platform
from subprocess import check_output
from tempfile import mkdtemp
from functools import partial
try:
from configparser import ConfigParser
except ImportError:
from ConfigParser import ConfigParser
from .utils import log
from .utils.file_utils import DirectoryProcessor
from .utils.file_utils import verify_dir
class Rouge155(object):
"""
This is a wrapper for the ROUGE 1.5.5 summary evaluation package.
This class is designed to simplify the evaluation process by:
1) Converting summaries into a format ROUGE understands.
2) Generating the ROUGE configuration file automatically based
on filename patterns.
This class can be used within Python like this:
rouge = Rouge155()
rouge.system_dir = 'test/systems'
rouge.model_dir = 'test/models'
# The system filename pattern should contain one group that
# matches the document ID.
rouge.system_filename_pattern = 'SL.P.10.R.11.SL062003-(\d+).html'
# The model filename pattern has '#ID#' as a placeholder for the
# document ID. If there are multiple model summaries, pyrouge
# will use the provided regex to automatically match them with
# the corresponding system summary. Here, [A-Z] matches
# multiple model summaries for a given #ID#.
rouge.model_filename_pattern = 'SL.P.10.R.[A-Z].SL062003-#ID#.html'
rouge_output = rouge.evaluate()
print(rouge_output)
output_dict = rouge.output_to_dict(rouge_ouput)
print(output_dict)
-> {'rouge_1_f_score': 0.95652,
'rouge_1_f_score_cb': 0.95652,
'rouge_1_f_score_ce': 0.95652,
'rouge_1_precision': 0.95652,
[...]
To evaluate multiple systems:
rouge = Rouge155()
rouge.system_dir = '/PATH/TO/systems'
rouge.model_dir = 'PATH/TO/models'
for system_id in ['id1', 'id2', 'id3']:
rouge.system_filename_pattern = \
'SL.P/.10.R.{}.SL062003-(\d+).html'.format(system_id)
rouge.model_filename_pattern = \
'SL.P.10.R.[A-Z].SL062003-#ID#.html'
rouge_output = rouge.evaluate(system_id)
print(rouge_output)
"""
def __init__(self, rouge_dir=None, rouge_args=None, log_level=None):
"""
Create a Rouge155 object.
rouge_dir: Directory containing Rouge-1.5.5.pl
rouge_args: Arguments to pass through to ROUGE if you
don't want to use the default pyrouge
arguments.
"""
if log_level is None:
self.log = log.get_global_console_logger()
else:
self.log = log.get_global_console_logger(log_level)
self.__set_dir_properties()
self._config_file = None
self._settings_file = self.__get_config_path()
self.__set_rouge_dir(rouge_dir)
self.args = self.__clean_rouge_args(rouge_args)
self._system_filename_pattern = None
self._model_filename_pattern = None
def save_home_dir(self):
config = ConfigParser()
section = "pyrouge settings"
config.add_section(section)
config.set(section, "home_dir", self._home_dir)
with open(self._settings_file, "w") as f:
config.write(f)
self.log.info("Set ROUGE home directory to {}.".format(self._home_dir))
@property
def settings_file(self):
"""
Path of the setttings file, which stores the ROUGE home dir.
"""
return self._settings_file
@property
def bin_path(self):
"""
The full path of the ROUGE binary (although it's technically
a script), i.e. rouge_home_dir/ROUGE-1.5.5.pl
"""
if self._bin_path is None:
raise Exception(
"ROUGE path not set. Please set the ROUGE home directory "
"and ensure that ROUGE-1.5.5.pl exists in it."
)
return self._bin_path
@property
def system_filename_pattern(self):
"""
The regular expression pattern for matching system summary
filenames. The regex string.
E.g. "SL.P.10.R.11.SL062003-(\d+).html" will match the system
filenames in the SPL2003/system folder of the ROUGE SPL example
in the "sample-test" folder.
Currently, there is no support for multiple systems.
"""
return self._system_filename_pattern
@system_filename_pattern.setter
def system_filename_pattern(self, pattern):
self._system_filename_pattern = pattern
@property
def model_filename_pattern(self):
"""
The regular expression pattern for matching model summary
filenames. The pattern needs to contain the string "#ID#",
which is a placeholder for the document ID.
E.g. "SL.P.10.R.[A-Z].SL062003-#ID#.html" will match the model
filenames in the SPL2003/system folder of the ROUGE SPL
example in the "sample-test" folder.
"#ID#" is a placeholder for the document ID which has been
matched by the "(\d+)" part of the system filename pattern.
The different model summaries for a given document ID are
matched by the "[A-Z]" part.
"""
return self._model_filename_pattern
@model_filename_pattern.setter
def model_filename_pattern(self, pattern):
self._model_filename_pattern = pattern
@property
def config_file(self):
return self._config_file
@config_file.setter
def config_file(self, path):
config_dir, _ = os.path.split(path)
verify_dir(config_dir, "configuration file")
self._config_file = path
def split_sentences(self):
"""
ROUGE requires texts split into sentences. In case the texts
are not already split, this method can be used.
"""
from pyrouge.utils.sentence_splitter import PunktSentenceSplitter
self.log.info("Splitting sentences.")
ss = PunktSentenceSplitter()
sent_split_to_string = lambda s: "\n".join(ss.split(s))
process_func = partial(
DirectoryProcessor.process, function=sent_split_to_string
)
self.__process_summaries(process_func)
@staticmethod
def convert_summaries_to_rouge_format(input_dir, output_dir):
"""
Convert all files in input_dir into a format ROUGE understands
and saves the files to output_dir. The input files are assumed
to be plain text with one sentence per line.
input_dir: Path of directory containing the input files.
output_dir: Path of directory in which the converted files
will be saved.
"""
DirectoryProcessor.process(
input_dir, output_dir, Rouge155.convert_text_to_rouge_format
)
@staticmethod
def convert_text_to_rouge_format(text, title="dummy title"):
"""
Convert a text to a format ROUGE understands. The text is
assumed to contain one sentence per line.
text: The text to convert, containg one sentence per line.
title: Optional title for the text. The title will appear
in the converted file, but doesn't seem to have
any other relevance.
Returns: The converted text as string.
"""
sentences = text.split("\n")
sent_elems = [
'<a name="{i}">[{i}]</a> <a href="#{i}" id={i}>'
"{text}</a>".format(i=i, text=sent)
for i, sent in enumerate(sentences, start=1)
]
html = """<html>
<head>
<title>{title}</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="white">
{elems}
</body>
</html>""".format(
title=title, elems="\n".join(sent_elems)
)
return html
@staticmethod
def write_config_static(
system_dir,
system_filename_pattern,
model_dir,
model_filename_pattern,
config_file_path,
system_id=None,
):
"""
Write the ROUGE configuration file, which is basically a list
of system summary files and their corresponding model summary
files.
pyrouge uses regular expressions to automatically find the
matching model summary files for a given system summary file
(cf. docstrings for system_filename_pattern and
model_filename_pattern).
system_dir: Path of directory containing
system summaries.
system_filename_pattern: Regex string for matching
system summary filenames.
model_dir: Path of directory containing
model summaries.
model_filename_pattern: Regex string for matching model
summary filenames.
config_file_path: Path of the configuration file.
system_id: Optional system ID string which
will appear in the ROUGE output.
"""
system_filenames = [f for f in os.listdir(system_dir)]
system_models_tuples = []
system_filename_pattern = re.compile(system_filename_pattern)
for system_filename in sorted(system_filenames):
match = system_filename_pattern.match(system_filename)
if match:
id = match.groups(0)[0]
model_filenames = Rouge155.__get_model_filenames_for_id(
id, model_dir, model_filename_pattern
)
system_models_tuples.append((system_filename, sorted(model_filenames)))
if not system_models_tuples:
raise Exception(
"Did not find any files matching the pattern {} "
"in the system summaries directory {}.".format(
system_filename_pattern.pattern, system_dir
)
)
with codecs.open(config_file_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write('<ROUGE-EVAL version="1.55">')
for task_id, (system_filename, model_filenames) in enumerate(
system_models_tuples, start=1
):
eval_string = Rouge155.__get_eval_string(
task_id,
system_id,
system_dir,
system_filename,
model_dir,
model_filenames,
)
f.write(eval_string)
f.write("</ROUGE-EVAL>")
def write_config(self, config_file_path=None, system_id=None):
"""
Write the ROUGE configuration file, which is basically a list
of system summary files and their matching model summary files.
This is a non-static version of write_config_file_static().
config_file_path: Path of the configuration file.
system_id: Optional system ID string which will
appear in the ROUGE output.
"""
if not system_id:
system_id = 1
if (not config_file_path) or (not self._config_dir):
self._config_dir = mkdtemp()
config_filename = "rouge_conf.xml"
else:
config_dir, config_filename = os.path.split(config_file_path)
verify_dir(config_dir, "configuration file")
self._config_file = os.path.join(self._config_dir, config_filename)
Rouge155.write_config_static(
self._system_dir,
self._system_filename_pattern,
self._model_dir,
self._model_filename_pattern,
self._config_file,
system_id,
)
self.log.info("Written ROUGE configuration to {}".format(self._config_file))
def evaluate(self, system_id=1, rouge_args=None):
"""
Run ROUGE to evaluate the system summaries in system_dir against
the model summaries in model_dir. The summaries are assumed to
be in the one-sentence-per-line HTML format ROUGE understands.
system_id: Optional system ID which will be printed in
ROUGE's output.
Returns: Rouge output as string.
"""
self.write_config(system_id=system_id)
options = self.__get_options(rouge_args)
command = [self._bin_path] + options
env = os.environ.copy()
if hasattr(self, "_home_dir") and self._home_dir:
env["ROUGE_EVAL_HOME"] = self._home_dir
self.log.info("Running ROUGE with command {}".format(" ".join(command)))
rouge_output = check_output(command, env=env).decode("UTF-8")
return rouge_output
def convert_and_evaluate(self, system_id=1, split_sentences=False, rouge_args=None):
"""
Convert plain text summaries to ROUGE format and run ROUGE to
evaluate the system summaries in system_dir against the model
summaries in model_dir. Optionally split texts into sentences
in case they aren't already.
This is just a convenience method combining
convert_summaries_to_rouge_format() and evaluate().
split_sentences: Optional argument specifying if
sentences should be split.
system_id: Optional system ID which will be printed
in ROUGE's output.
Returns: ROUGE output as string.
"""
if split_sentences:
self.split_sentences()
self.__write_summaries()
rouge_output = self.evaluate(system_id, rouge_args)
return rouge_output
def output_to_dict(self, output):
"""
Convert the ROUGE output into python dictionary for further
processing.
"""
# 0 ROUGE-1 Average_R: 0.02632 (95%-conf.int. 0.02632 - 0.02632)
pattern = re.compile(
r"(\d+) (ROUGE-\S+) (Average_\w): (\d.\d+) "
r"\(95%-conf.int. (\d.\d+) - (\d.\d+)\)"
)
results = {}
for line in output.split("\n"):
match = pattern.match(line)
if match:
(
sys_id,
rouge_type,
measure,
result,
conf_begin,
conf_end,
) = match.groups()
measure = {
"Average_R": "recall",
"Average_P": "precision",
"Average_F": "f_score",
}[measure]
rouge_type = rouge_type.lower().replace("-", "_")
key = "{}_{}".format(rouge_type, measure)
results[key] = float(result)
results["{}_cb".format(key)] = float(conf_begin)
results["{}_ce".format(key)] = float(conf_end)
return results
###################################################################
# Private methods
def __set_rouge_dir(self, home_dir=None):
"""
Verfify presence of ROUGE-1.5.5.pl and data folder, and set
those paths.
"""
if not home_dir:
self._home_dir = self.__get_rouge_home_dir_from_settings()
else:
self._home_dir = home_dir
self.save_home_dir()
self._bin_path = os.path.join(self._home_dir, "ROUGE-1.5.5.pl")
self.data_dir = os.path.join(self._home_dir, "data")
if not os.path.exists(self._bin_path):
raise Exception(
"ROUGE binary not found at {}. Please set the "
"correct path by running pyrouge_set_rouge_path "
"/path/to/rouge/home.".format(self._bin_path)
)
def __get_rouge_home_dir_from_settings(self):
config = ConfigParser()
with open(self._settings_file) as f:
if hasattr(config, "read_file"):
config.read_file(f)
else:
# use deprecated python 2.x method
config.readfp(f)
rouge_home_dir = config.get("pyrouge settings", "home_dir")
return rouge_home_dir
@staticmethod
def __get_eval_string(
task_id, system_id, system_dir, system_filename, model_dir, model_filenames
):
"""
ROUGE can evaluate several system summaries for a given text
against several model summaries, i.e. there is an m-to-n
relation between system and model summaries. The system
summaries are listed in the <PEERS> tag and the model summaries
in the <MODELS> tag. pyrouge currently only supports one system
summary per text, i.e. it assumes a 1-to-n relation between
system and model summaries.
"""
peer_elems = '<P ID="{id}">{name}</P>'.format(
id=system_id, name=system_filename
)
model_elems = [
'<M ID="{id}">{name}</M>'.format(id=chr(65 + i), name=name)
for i, name in enumerate(model_filenames)
]
model_elems = "\n\t\t\t".join(model_elems)
eval_string = """
<EVAL ID="{task_id}">
<MODEL-ROOT>{model_root}</MODEL-ROOT>
<PEER-ROOT>{peer_root}</PEER-ROOT>
<INPUT-FORMAT TYPE="SEE">
</INPUT-FORMAT>
<PEERS>
{peer_elems}
</PEERS>
<MODELS>
{model_elems}
</MODELS>
</EVAL>
""".format(
task_id=task_id,
model_root=model_dir,
model_elems=model_elems,
peer_root=system_dir,
peer_elems=peer_elems,
)
return eval_string
def __process_summaries(self, process_func):
"""
Helper method that applies process_func to the files in the
system and model folders and saves the resulting files to new
system and model folders.
"""
temp_dir = mkdtemp()
new_system_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, "system")
os.mkdir(new_system_dir)
new_model_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, "model")
os.mkdir(new_model_dir)
self.log.info(
"Processing summaries. Saving system files to {} and "
"model files to {}.".format(new_system_dir, new_model_dir)
)
process_func(self._system_dir, new_system_dir)
process_func(self._model_dir, new_model_dir)
self._system_dir = new_system_dir
self._model_dir = new_model_dir
def __write_summaries(self):
self.log.info("Writing summaries.")
self.__process_summaries(self.convert_summaries_to_rouge_format)
@staticmethod
def __get_model_filenames_for_id(id, model_dir, model_filenames_pattern):
pattern = re.compile(model_filenames_pattern.replace("#ID#", id))
model_filenames = [f for f in os.listdir(model_dir) if pattern.match(f)]
if not model_filenames:
raise Exception(
"Could not find any model summaries for the system"
" summary with ID {}. Specified model filename pattern was: "
"{}".format(id, model_filenames_pattern)
)
return model_filenames
def __get_options(self, rouge_args=None):
"""
Get supplied command line arguments for ROUGE or use default
ones.
"""
if self.args:
options = self.args.split()
elif rouge_args:
options = rouge_args.split()
else:
options = [
"-e",
self._data_dir,
"-c",
95,
"-2",
"-1",
"-U",
"-r",
1000,
"-n",
4,
"-w",
1.2,
"-a",
]
options = list(map(str, options))
options = self.__add_config_option(options)
return options
def __create_dir_property(self, dir_name, docstring):
"""
Generate getter and setter for a directory property.
"""
property_name = "{}_dir".format(dir_name)
private_name = "_" + property_name
setattr(self, private_name, None)
def fget(self):
return getattr(self, private_name)
def fset(self, path):
verify_dir(path, dir_name)
setattr(self, private_name, path)
p = property(fget=fget, fset=fset, doc=docstring)
setattr(self.__class__, property_name, p)
def __set_dir_properties(self):
"""
Automatically generate the properties for directories.
"""
directories = [
("home", "The ROUGE home directory."),
("data", "The path of the ROUGE 'data' directory."),
("system", "Path of the directory containing system summaries."),
("model", "Path of the directory containing model summaries."),
]
for (dirname, docstring) in directories:
self.__create_dir_property(dirname, docstring)
def __clean_rouge_args(self, rouge_args):
"""
Remove enclosing quotation marks, if any.
"""
if not rouge_args:
return
quot_mark_pattern = re.compile('"(.+)"')
match = quot_mark_pattern.match(rouge_args)
if match:
cleaned_args = match.group(1)
return cleaned_args
else:
return rouge_args
def __add_config_option(self, options):
return options + ["-m"] + [self._config_file]
def __get_config_path(self):
if platform.system() == "Windows":
parent_dir = os.getenv("APPDATA")
config_dir_name = "pyrouge"
elif os.name == "posix":
parent_dir = os.path.expanduser("~")
config_dir_name = ".pyrouge"
else:
parent_dir = os.path.dirname(__file__)
config_dir_name = ""
config_dir = os.path.join(parent_dir, config_dir_name)
if not os.path.exists(config_dir):
os.makedirs(config_dir)
return os.path.join(config_dir, "settings.ini")
if __name__ == "__main__":
import argparse
from utils.argparsers import rouge_path_parser
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(parents=[rouge_path_parser])
args = parser.parse_args()
rouge = Rouge155(args.rouge_home)
rouge.save_home_dir()
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