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import os
os.system("playwright install")
import re
import urllib.parse
import asyncio
from typing import Dict, Optional
from itertools import cycle
import gradio as gr
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup, NavigableString
from playwright.async_api import async_playwright, TimeoutError as PlaywrightTimeoutError
class CredentialRevolver:
def __init__(self, proxy_string: str):
self.proxies = self._parse_proxies(proxy_string)
self.proxy_cycler = cycle(self.proxies) if self.proxies else None
def _parse_proxies(self, proxy_string: str):
proxies = []
if not proxy_string: return proxies
for line in proxy_string.strip().splitlines():
try:
parsed = urllib.parse.urlparse(f"//{line.strip()}")
if not parsed.hostname or not parsed.port: continue
server = f"http://{parsed.hostname}:{parsed.port}"
proxy_dict = {"server": server}
if parsed.username: proxy_dict["username"] = urllib.parse.unquote(parsed.username)
if parsed.password: proxy_dict["password"] = urllib.parse.unquote(parsed.password)
proxies.append(proxy_dict)
except Exception: pass
return proxies
def get_next(self) -> Optional[Dict]:
return next(self.proxy_cycler) if self.proxy_cycler else None
def count(self) -> int:
return len(self.proxies)
PLAYWRIGHT_STATE: Dict = {}
REVOLVER = CredentialRevolver(os.getenv("PROXY_LIST", ""))
SEARCH_ENGINES = {
"Google": ("https://www.google.com/search?q={query}&hl=en", '#rso, #search, #botstuff'),
"DuckDuckGo": ("https://duckduckgo.com/html/?q={query}", '#links'),
"Bing": ("https://www.bing.com/search?q={query}", '#b_results'),
"Brave": ("https://search.brave.com/search?q={query}", '#results'),
"Ecosia": ("https://www.ecosia.org/search?q={query}", 'main[role="main"]'),
"Yahoo": ("https://search.yahoo.com/search?p={query}", '#web'),
"Startpage": ("https://www.startpage.com/sp/search?q={query}", '#main'),
"Qwant": ("https://www.qwant.com/?q={query}", '[data-testid="web-results"]'),
"Swisscows": ("https://swisscows.com/web?query={query}", '.web-results'),
"You.com": ("https://you.com/search?q={query}", '#search-results'),
"SearXNG": ("https://searx.be/search?q={query}", '#results'),
"MetaGer": ("https://metager.org/meta/meta.ger-en?eingabe={query}", '#results'),
"Yandex": ("https://yandex.com/search/?text={query}", '#search-result'),
"Baidu": ("https://www.baidu.com/s?wd={query}", '#content_left'),
"Perplexity": ("https://www.perplexity.ai/search?q={query}", 'div[class*="prose"]'),
}
class HTML_TO_MARKDOWN_CONVERTER:
def __init__(self, soup: BeautifulSoup, base_url: str):
self.soup = soup
self.base_url = base_url
def _cleanup_html(self):
selectors_to_remove = ['nav', 'footer', 'header', 'aside', 'form', 'script', 'style', 'svg', 'button', 'input', 'textarea', '[role="navigation"]', '[role="search"]', '[id*="comment"]', '[class*="comment-"]', '[id*="sidebar"]', '[class*="sidebar"]', '[id*="related"]', '[class*="related"]', '[id*="share"]', '[class*="share"]', '[id*="social"]', '[class*="social"]', '[id*="cookie"]', '[class*="cookie"]', '[aria-hidden="true"]']
for selector in selectors_to_remove:
for element in self.soup.select(selector):
element.decompose()
def convert(self):
self._cleanup_html()
content_node = self.soup.find('main') or self.soup.find('article') or self.soup.find('body')
if not content_node: return ""
md = self._process_node(content_node)
return re.sub(r'\n{3,}', '\n\n', md).strip()
def _process_node(self, element):
if isinstance(element, NavigableString): return re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', element.strip())
if element.name is None or not element.name: return ''
inner_md = " ".join(self._process_node(child) for child in element.children).strip()
if element.name in ['p', 'div', 'section']: return f"\n\n{inner_md}\n\n"
if element.name == 'h1': return f"\n\n# {inner_md}\n\n"
if element.name == 'h2': return f"\n\n## {inner_md}\n\n"
if element.name == 'h3': return f"\n\n### {inner_md}\n\n"
if element.name in ['h4', 'h5', 'h6']: return f"\n\n#### {inner_md}\n\n"
if element.name == 'li': return f"* {inner_md}\n"
if element.name in ['ul', 'ol']: return f"\n{inner_md}\n"
if element.name == 'blockquote': return f"> {inner_md.replace(chr(10), chr(10) + '> ')}\n\n"
if element.name == 'hr': return "\n\n---\n\n"
if element.name == 'table':
header = " | ".join(f"**{th.get_text(strip=True)}**" for th in element.select('thead th, tr th'))
separator = " | ".join(['---'] * len(header.split('|')))
rows = [" | ".join(td.get_text(strip=True) for td in tr.find_all('td')) for tr in element.select('tbody tr')]
return f"\n\n{header}\n{separator}\n" + "\n".join(rows) + "\n\n"
if element.name == 'pre': return f"\n```\n{element.get_text(strip=True)}\n```\n\n"
if element.name == 'code': return f"`{inner_md}`"
if element.name in ['strong', 'b']: return f"**{inner_md}**"
if element.name in ['em', 'i']: return f"*{inner_md}*"
if element.name == 'a':
href = element.get('href', '')
full_href = urllib.parse.urljoin(self.base_url, href)
return f"[{inner_md}]({full_href})"
if element.name == 'img':
src = element.get('src', '')
alt = element.get('alt', 'Image').strip()
full_src = urllib.parse.urljoin(self.base_url, src)
return f"\n\n![{alt}]({full_src})\n\n"
return inner_md
async def perform_web_browse(query: str, browser_name: str, search_engine_name: str):
browser_key = browser_name.lower()
if "playwright" not in PLAYWRIGHT_STATE:
PLAYWRIGHT_STATE["playwright"] = await async_playwright().start()
if browser_key not in PLAYWRIGHT_STATE:
try:
p = PLAYWRIGHT_STATE["playwright"]
if browser_key == 'firefox': browser_instance = await p.firefox.launch(headless=True)
elif browser_key == 'chromium': browser_instance = await p.chromium.launch(headless=True)
elif browser_key == 'webkit': browser_instance = await p.webkit.launch(headless=True)
else: raise ValueError(f"Invalid browser name: {browser_name}")
PLAYWRIGHT_STATE[browser_key] = browser_instance
except Exception as e:
return {"status": "error", "query": query, "error_message": f"Failed to launch '{browser_key}'. Error: {str(e).splitlines()[0]}"}
browser_instance = PLAYWRIGHT_STATE[browser_key]
is_direct_url = urllib.parse.urlparse(query).scheme in ['http', 'https'] and '.' in urllib.parse.urlparse(query).netloc
if is_direct_url:
url = query
content_selector = 'body'
else:
engine_data = SEARCH_ENGINES.get(search_engine_name)
if not engine_data:
return {"status": "error", "query": query, "error_message": f"Invalid search engine: '{search_engine_name}'."}
url, content_selector = engine_data
url = url.format(query=urllib.parse.quote_plus(query))
proxy_config = REVOLVER.get_next()
proxy_server_used = proxy_config["server"] if proxy_config else "Direct Connection"
context_args = {'user_agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36', 'java_script_enabled': True, 'ignore_https_errors': True, 'bypass_csp': True, 'accept_downloads': False}
if proxy_config: context_args['proxy'] = proxy_config
context = await browser_instance.new_context(**context_args)
page = await context.new_page()
try:
response = await page.goto(url, wait_until='commit', timeout=20000)
await asyncio.wait([
page.wait_for_load_state('domcontentloaded', timeout=15000),
page.wait_for_selector(content_selector, timeout=15000),
], return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED)
html_content = await page.content()
if any(phrase in html_content for phrase in ["unusual traffic", "CAPTCHA", "prove you are human", "before you continue"]):
raise Exception("Anti-bot measure detected. Try another search engine or proxy.")
final_url, title = page.url, await page.title() or "No Title"
soup = BeautifulSoup(html_content, 'lxml')
converter = HTML_TO_MARKDOWN_CONVERTER(soup, base_url=final_url)
markdown_text = converter.convert()
status_code = response.status if response else 0
return {"status": "success", "query": query, "final_url": final_url, "page_title": title, "http_status": status_code, "proxy_used": proxy_server_used, "markdown_content": markdown_text}
except Exception as e:
error_message = str(e).splitlines()[0]
if "Timeout" in error_message:
return {"status": "error", "query": query, "proxy_used": proxy_server_used, "error_message": f"Page failed to load or find content for '{query}'. The site may be slow, blocking automation, or the content selector '{content_selector}' was not found."}
return {"status": "error", "query": query, "proxy_used": proxy_server_used, "error_message": error_message}
finally:
if 'page' in locals() and not page.is_closed(): await page.close()
if 'context' in locals(): await context.close()
with gr.Blocks(title="Web Browse API", theme=gr.themes.Soft()) as demo:
gr.Markdown("# Web Browse API")
gr.Markdown(f"This interface exposes a stateless API endpoint (`/api/web_browse`) to fetch and parse web content. {REVOLVER.count()} proxies loaded.")
query_input = gr.Textbox(label="URL or Search Query", placeholder="e.g., https://gradio.app or 'how does gradio work'")
with gr.Row():
browser_input = gr.Dropdown(label="Browser", choices=["firefox", "chromium", "webkit"], value="firefox", scale=1)
search_engine_input = gr.Dropdown(label="Search Engine (for non-URL queries)", choices=sorted(list(SEARCH_ENGINES.keys())), value="DuckDuckGo", scale=2)
submit_button = gr.Button("Browse", variant="primary")
output_json = gr.JSON(label="API Result")
submit_button.click(fn=perform_web_browse, inputs=[query_input, browser_input, search_engine_input], outputs=output_json, api_name="web_browse")
if __name__ == "__main__":
demo.launch()