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import datetime
import math

import pytz
from langchain_community.tools import DuckDuckGoSearchRun
from langchain_core.tools import tool


@tool
def multiply(a: int, b:int) -> int:
    """Multiplies two integers and returns the product.

    Args:
        a (int): The first integer.
        b (int): The second integer.

    Returns:
        int: The product of the two input integers.
    """
    return a * b


@tool
def add(a: int, b:int) -> int:
    """Adds two integers and returns the sum.

    Args:
        a (int): The first integer.
        b (int): The second integer.

    Returns:
        int: The sum of the two input integers.
    """
    return a + b


@tool
def power(a: float, b: float) -> float:
    """Raises a number to the power of another.

    Args:
        a (float): The base number.
        b (float): The exponent.

    Returns:
        float: The result of raising `a` to the power of `b`.
    """
    return a ** b


@tool
def subtract(a: float, b: float) -> float:
    """Subtracts the second number from the first.

    Args:
        a (float): The number from which to subtract.
        b (float): The number to subtract.

    Returns:
        float: The result of `a` minus `b`.
    """
    return a - b


@tool
def divide(a: float, b: float) -> float:
    """Divides one number by another.

    Args:
        a (float): The numerator.
        b (float): The denominator.

    Returns:
        float: The result of `a` divided by `b`.

    Raises:
        ValueError: If `b` is zero.
    """
    if b == 0:
        raise ValueError("Divide by zero is not allowed")
    return a / b


@tool
def modulus(a: int, b: int) -> int:
    """Returns the remainder of the division of two integers.

    Args:
        a (int): The dividend.
        b (int): The divisor.

    Returns:
        int: The remainder when `a` is divided by `b`.

    Raises:
        ValueError: If `b` is zero.
    """
    if b == 0:
        raise ValueError("Modulus by zero is not allowed")
    return a % b


@tool
def square_root(x: float) -> float:
    """Returns the square root of a number.

    Args:
        x (float): The input number. Must be non-negative.

    Returns:
        float: The square root of `x`.

    Raises:
        ValueError: If `x` is negative.
    """
    if x < 0:
        raise ValueError("Square root of negative number is not allowed")
    return math.sqrt(x)


@tool
def floor_divide(a: int, b: int) -> int:
    """Performs integer division (floor division) of two numbers.

    Args:
        a (int): The dividend.
        b (int): The divisor.

    Returns:
        int: The floor of the quotient.
        Returns the quotient rounded down to the nearest integer.

    Raises:
        ValueError: If `b` is zero.
    """
    if b == 0:
        raise ValueError("Division by zero is not allowed")
    return a // b


@tool
def absolute(x: float) -> float:
    """Returns the absolute value of a number.

    Args:
        x (float): The input number.

    Returns:
        float: The absolute value of `x`.
    """
    return abs(x)


@tool
def logarithm(x: float, base: float = math.e) -> float:
    """Returns the logarithm of a number with a given base.

    Args:
        x (float): The number to take the logarithm of. Must be positive.
        base (float): The logarithmic base. Must be positive and not equal to 1.

    Returns:
        float: The logarithm of `x` to the given base.

    Raises:
        ValueError: If `x <= 0` or `base <= 0` or `base == 1`.
    """
    if x <= 0 or base <= 0 or base == 1:
        raise ValueError("Invalid input for logarithm")
    return math.log(x, base)


@tool
def exponential(x: float) -> float:
    """Returns e raised to the power of `x`.

    Args:
        x (float): The exponent.

    Returns:
        float: The value of e^x.
    """
    return math.exp(x)


@tool
def web_search(query: str) -> str:
    """Performs a DuckDuckGo search for the given query and returns the results.

    Args:
        query (str): The search query.

    Returns:
        str: The top search results as a string.
    """
    search_tool = DuckDuckGoSearchRun()
    return search_tool.invoke(query)


@tool
def roman_calculator_converter(value1: int, value2: int, oper: str) -> str:
    """A tool that performs an operator on 2 numbers to calculate the result
    Args:
        value1: the first value
        value2: the second value
        oper: operator for the calculation, like "add", "subtract", "multiply", "divide"
    """
    roman_numerals = {
        1000: "M", 900: "CM", 500: "D", 400: "CD",
        100: "C", 90: "XC", 50: "L", 40: "XL",
        10: "X", 9: "IX", 5: "V", 4: "IV", 1: "I"
    }
    roman_string = ""
    
    if oper == "add":
        result = value1 + value2
    elif oper == "subtract":
        result = value1 - value2  # Fixed: was value2 - value1
    elif oper == "divide":
        if value2 == 0:
            return "Error: Division by zero is not allowed"
        result = int(value1 / value2)  # Convert to int for Roman numerals
    elif oper == "multiply":
        result = value1 * value2
    else:
        return "Unsupported operation. Please use 'add', 'subtract', 'multiply', or 'divide'."
    
    # Handle negative results
    if result <= 0:
        return f"Error: Roman numerals cannot represent zero or negative numbers. Result was: {result}"
    
    for value, numeral in roman_numerals.items():
        while result >= value:
            roman_string += numeral
            result -= value
    
    return f"The result of {oper} on the values {value1} and {value2} is the Roman numeral: {roman_string}"


@tool
def get_current_time_in_timezone(timezone: str) -> str:
    """A tool that fetches the current local time in a specified timezone.
    Args:
        timezone: A string representing a valid timezone (e.g., 'America/New_York').
    """
    try:
        # Create timezone object
        tz = pytz.timezone(timezone)
        # Get current time in that timezone
        local_time = datetime.datetime.now(tz).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
        return f"The current local time in {timezone} is: {local_time}"
    except Exception as e:
        return f"Error fetching time for timezone '{timezone}': {str(e)}"