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solanaceae-portal

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Nicky Nicolson commited on 25 days ago

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5a291f2

1 Parent(s): f513d70

Add solanacaea hosted portal site

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Files changed (50) hide show

404.md +11 -0
_config.yml +115 -1
_config_staging.yml +1 -0
_config_uat.yml +5 -0
_data/examples.yml +70 -0
_data/footer.yml +20 -0
_data/home.yml +19 -0
_data/images.yml +36 -0
_data/languages.yml +3 -0
_data/navigation.yml +75 -0
_data/phylogenyTrees.yml +2 -0
_data/sidenav.yml +60 -0
_data/translations.yml +6 -0
_includes/head.html +1 -0
_includes/icon-burger.html +1 -0
_includes/icon-color.html +1 -0
_includes/icon-eye.html +1 -0
_includes/icon-funnel.html +1 -0
_includes/icon-nodes.html +1 -0
_includes/js/config.js +27 -0
_posts/2020-09-25-welcome-to-jekyll.markdown +14 -0
_posts/2021-01-14-for-authors.md +9 -0
_sass/_example.scss +79 -0
_sass/_main.scss +63 -0
about.md +113 -0
archive.md +10 -0
assets/phylotree/nightshade.json +0 -0
distribution.md +15 -0
diversity.md +33 -0
example-pages/complex.md +43 -0
example-pages/simple.md +21 -0
genomics.md +16 -0
home.md +32 -0
occurrence/search.md +6 -0
phylogeny/explore.md +108 -0
serve.json +20 -0
site.webmanifest +19 -0
specimen/search.md +6 -0
taxonomy/Anthocercis.md +74 -0
taxonomy/Browallia.md +71 -0
taxonomy/Capsicum.md +74 -0
taxonomy/Datura.md +73 -0
taxonomy/Duckeodendron.md +74 -0
taxonomy/Goetzea.md +74 -0
taxonomy/Hyoscyamus.md +74 -0
taxonomy/Jaborosa.md +74 -0
taxonomy/Jaltomata.md +74 -0
taxonomy/Latua.md +74 -0
taxonomy/Lycianthes.md +74 -0
taxonomy/Lycium.md +74 -0

404.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@

+---
+layout: pageNotFound
+preTitle: Error 404
+title: Page not found
+description: We cannot find the page you are looking for
+permalink: /404
+cta:
+- text: Home
+  isPrimary: true
+  href: /
+---

_config.yml CHANGED Viewed

@@ -1,6 +1,120 @@
 theme: minima
 plugins:
   - jekyll-feed
   - jekyll-remote-theme
-remote_theme: gbif/jekyll-hp-base-theme

+# Welcome to Jekyll!
+#
+# This config file is meant for settings that affect your whole blog, values
+# which you are expected to set up once and rarely edit after that. If you find
+# yourself editing this file very often, consider using Jekyll's data files
+# feature for the data you need to update frequently.
+#
+# For technical reasons, this file is *NOT* reloaded automatically when you use
+# 'bundle exec jekyll serve'. If you change this file, please restart the server process.
+#
+# If you need help with YAML syntax, here are some quick references for you:
+# https://learn-the-web.algonquindesign.ca/topics/markdown-yaml-cheat-sheet/#yaml
+# https://learnxinyminutes.com/docs/yaml/
+# You should also look at https://hp-theme.gbif-staging.org/documentation-intro for options
+#
+# Site settings
+# These are used to personalize your new site. If you look in the HTML files,
+# you will see them accessed via {{ site.title }}, {{ site.email }}, and so on.
+# You can create any custom variable you would like, and they will be accessible
+# in the templates via {{ site.myvariable }}.
+title: Solanaceae Source
+email: [email protected]
+description: A global taxonomic resource for the nightshade family
+baseurl: # the subpath of your site, e.g. /blog
+url: https://solanaceae.hp.gbif.org # the base hostname & protocol for your site, e.g. http://example.com
+# twitter_username: yourname # if you have an account you want to link to. Else comment this line out
+# github_username:  yourname # if you have an account you want to link to. Else comment this line out
+# Build settings
 theme: minima
 plugins:
   - jekyll-feed
   - jekyll-remote-theme
+remote_theme: gbif/jekyll-hp-base-theme
+# For use by the 'standardPrivacy' layout
+privacy:
+  name: Solanaceae Source
+  domain: www.solanaceaesource.org
+  contactEmail: [email protected]
+  helpdeskEmail: [email protected]
+# The text for the terms can be changed by adding translations for 'terms', 'acceptTerms' and 'rejectTerms' in `/_data/translations.yml`.
+siteMeasurements:
+  enable: false # When enabled there will be a popup asking the user for their consent. If they accept then the function "attachMeasurements" will be called. You can overwrite this function by adding a file `/_includes/js/measure.js` and replace the function.
+  GA_ID: "G-XXXXXXXX" # Your Google analytics ID. Sometimes they start with UA-XXXXX-X other times with G-XXXXXXXX depending on how you set it up
+  termsVersion: "2021-07-06" # A version number for your terms. If you change this, then the users will see the popup again asking them to confirm/reject anew.
+algae:
+  rootLang: en
+  # latestPostLimit: 2
+  logo: /assets/images/logo.png  # Logo in navbar, will be displayed with 28px height
+  logoAndTitle: true           # include the title next to the logo
+  archive_permalink: /news/       # Permalink of page using archive.html layout, required when using post categories
+  style:
+    # square: false               # Should corners be square or rounded
+    colors:
+      primary: "#57508E"          # Primary color of your brand. Use HEX code. Used for buttons and links
+      links: "#57508E"          # What color should links have. Use a HEX code. DEfault is primary color.
+    coloredHeadlineLinks: false   # If a headline is a link, then use the link color. Default is true.
+  navbar:                         # RELATED TO NAVIGATION BAR
+    # brandBackground: white     # Define a custom background for the logo/title in the top navigation bar
+    color: "#FFFFFF"             # What color should the navbar be?
+    hasWhiteText: false          # Should the text color be white?
+    # floating: true
+# Exclude from processing.
+# The following items will not be processed, by default.
+# Any item listed under the `exclude:` key here will be automatically added to
+# the internal "default list".
+#
+# Excluded items can be processed by explicitly listing the directories or
+# their entries' file path in the `include:` list.
+#
+# be aware that COL ids are unstable https://github.com/CatalogueOfLife/backend/issues/980 - so this might not work tomorrow.
+col:
+  gbifDatasetKey: f382f0ce-323a-4091-bb9f-add557f3a9a2
+  version: "latest" # There is no latest version we can get, so we have to rely on a specific version. If the site appears broken, then this probably needs to be updated to the latest version
+  catalogueKey: "2004" # entire WCVP dataset
+  defaultTaxonKey: "wfo-7000000654-2024-12" # This value have been observed to change over time, this value goes with catalogueKey = 2232
+exclude:
+#  - .sass-cache/
+#  - .jekyll-cache/
+#  - gemfiles/
+#  - Gemfile
+#  - Gemfile.lock
+#  - node_modules/
+#  - vendor/bundle/
+#  - vendor/cache/
+#  - vendor/gems/
+#  - vendor/ruby/
+  - .LICENSE
+  - .netlify.toml
+  - .README.md
+permalink: pretty # will strip extensions like .html from urls
+defaults:
+  - scope:
+      path: "" # an empty string here means all files in the project
+    values:
+      layout: "page" # So by default any page will use the layout "page"
+      lang: en # And have the default language english
+  - scope:
+      path: "_posts" # an empty string here means all files in the project
+    values:
+      layout: "post"
+      permalink: "/post/:year/:slug/"   # Use /post/yyyy/{filename}/ as permalink for all posts
+phylo:
+  tool: https://phylogeny-tool.gbif.org
+  treePath: /assets/phylotree/nightshade.json
+  template: /occurrence/search?view=MAP&{query}

_config_staging.yml ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1 @@


1	+ url: "https://solanaceae.hp.gbif-staging.org/" # the base hostname & protocol for your staging site, e.g. https://hp-example.gbif-staging.org

_config_uat.yml ADDED Viewed

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+url: "https://solanaceae.hp.gbif-uat.org/" # the base hostname & protocol for your staging site, e.g. https://hp-example.gbif-uat.org
+useSharedLibrary: true # Use the new component library
+testSite: true #style the site to show that it is a test site
+graphqlEndpoint: "https://graphql.gbif-uat.org/graphql" # for use with e.g. new stories from GBIF.org

_data/examples.yml ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@

+stats:
+  klass: contentTypesStat
+  # title: "type: stats"
+  # description: |      # required
+  #  See [`_data/compose/examples.yml`](https://github.com/gbif/jekyll-theme-algae/blob/master/_data/compose/examples.yml#L72) for the content structure.
+  features:
+    - title: <span data-ajax-url="https://api.gbif.org/v1/grscicoll/institution?displayOnNHCPortal=true">642</span>
+      description: Institutions
+      background: /assets/images/placeholders/institutions_small.jpg
+      href: /institution/search
+    - title: <span data-ajax-url="https://api.gbif.org/v1/grscicoll/collection?&displayOnNHCPortal=true">45</span>
+      description: Collections
+      background: /assets/images/placeholders/collections_small.jpg
+      href: /collection/search
+    - title: "54 million"
+      description: Digitized specimens
+      background: /assets/images/placeholders/specimen.png
+couldBeAnyName:
+  title: Virginis socerque
+  description: |
+    Forth beginning form dry thing. Form seed void likeness darkness light. Can’t created third upon spirit fruitful hath likeness their. Replenish saw female night they’re you blessed all greater cattle, grass god fifth you’re. Above wherein replenish face multiply male every. Own hath lights under creeping.
+  features:
+    - title: Abundantly light years # required
+      description: |      # required
+        Also, in [for from](/about) winged doesn’t sea creepeth brought be deep abundantly light green they’re living green years.
+      href: /about
+      # img required
+      background: "{{ site.data.images.nolana.src }}"
+      imageLicense: "{{ site.data.images.nolana.caption }}"
+      # categories: [drawings] # optional
+    - title: Fly moving land # required
+      description: |      # required
+        Also, in [for from](/about) winged doesn’t sea creepeth brought be deep abundantly light green they’re living green years.
+      href: /about
+      background: "{{ site.data.images.solanum.src }}"
+      imageLicense: "{{ site.data.images.solanum.caption }}"
+    - title: Fruitful replenish # required
+      description: |      # required
+        Also, in [for from](/about) winged doesn’t sea creepeth brought be deep abundantly light green they’re living green years.
+      href: /about
+      background: /assets/images/placeholders/blocks2.png
+      imageLicense: None for this image, but normally you would provide one here
+    - title: Land man dry # required
+      description: |      # required
+        Also, in [for from](/about) winged doesn’t sea creepeth brought be deep abundantly light green they’re living green years.
+      href: /about
+      background: /assets/images/placeholders/blocks2.png
+      imageLicense: None for this image, but normally you would provide one here
+    - title: Abundantly light years # required
+      description: |      # required
+        Also, in [for from](/about) winged doesn’t sea creepeth brought be deep abundantly light green they’re living green years.
+      href: /about
+      background: /assets/images/placeholders/blocks2.png
+      imageLicense: None for this image, but normally you would provide one here
+herbariumImageExample:
+  reverse: false
+  title: "Likeness darkness light"
+  description: |      # required
+    Forth beginning form dry thing. Form seed void likeness darkness light. Can't created third upon spirit fruitful hath likeness their. Replenish saw female night they're you blessed all greater cattle, grass god fifth you're. Above wherein replenish face multiply male every. Own hath lights under creeping.
+  # img required
+  background: https://data.nhm.ac.uk/media/d9850154-9e45-426c-8712-d030da3c1c00
+  imageLicense: |
+    *Polyptychodon* Owen, 1841 collected in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. [See full record](/specimen/search?entity=1057252794&view=TABLE) (licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
+  href: /about
+  cta:
+  - text: Download report
+    href: http://example.com
+    isPrimary: true

_data/footer.yml ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@

+# Footer content is organized in columns.
+# You can also add a small print license statement at the bottom.
+# Columns (the more you add, the narrower they will be)
+columns:
+  - name: Partners
+    description: |
+      This portal is a project of the Solanaceae Taxonomic Expert Network [SolTEN](https://about.worldfloraonline.org/tens/solanaceaesource-org), led by Sandra Knapp and Tiina Sarkinen.
+  - name: Code
+    description: | # Can be Markdown
+      This project is open source.
+      All files are available on [GitHub](https://github.com/gbif/hp-solanaceae).
+      To leave a comment, report an issue or suggest an improvement, you can [create a new GitHub issue](https://github.com/gbif/hp-solanaceae/issues/new).
+  - name: Contact
+    description: | # Can be Markdown, Social icons links defined in `_config.yml`
+      * [Email Solanaceae Source](mailto:[email protected])
+    connectIcons: true

_data/home.yml ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@

+stats:
+  features:
+      # we can also use the graphql API to allow richer queries
+    - title: <span data-ajax-url="https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/search?taxonKey=7717&limit=0">3.000.000</span>
+      description: Occurrences
+      #background: /assets/images/landing_page/iconos_cifras/registros_biologicos.png
+      href: /data?view=MAP
+      # using a dynamic value from some endpoint. You can configure what field to look for using the path attribute
+    - title: <span data-ajax-path="total" data-ajax-url="https://api.checklistbank.org/dataset/2004/nameusage/search?TAXON_ID=wfo-7000000654-2024-12&limit=0&rank=species&status=accepted">2.728</span>
+      description: Species
+      #background: /assets/images/landing_page/iconos_cifras/listas_de_especies.png
+      #https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/2004/classification?taxonKey=wfo-7000000654-2024-12
+      href: /taxonomy/browse
+      # using a dynamic value from some endpoint. It will default to look for a 'count' value in the response
+    - title: <span data-ajax-path="total" data-ajax-url="https://api.checklistbank.org/dataset/2004/nameusage/search?TAXON_ID=wfo-7000000654-2024-12&limit=0&rank=genus&status=accepted">102</span>
+      #could also use "https://api.catalogueoflife.org/dataset/2004/tree/x4/children?extinct=true&type=SOURCE&limit=1000" or "https://api.catalogueoflife.org/dataset/2304/tree/x4?catalogueKey=3&extinct=true"
+      description: Genera
+      #background: /assets/images/landing_page/iconos_cifras/fichas_de_especies.png
+      href: /taxonomy/browse

_data/images.yml ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@

+# it is possible to refer to images in front matter and access these images.
+# Or you can choose to just type them in the front matter. It is a matter of preference.
+# If you reuse images a lot, it can be convinent to only have them one place.
+# So in your frontmatter you can either use this data file :
+# background:  "{{ site.data.images.catocala_ilia_cramer.src }}"
+# imageLicense: "{{ site.data.images.catocala_ilia_cramer.caption }}"
+#
+# or you can just type it in that file
+# background:  /assets/images/placeholders/irpex_spiculifer_1135723338.jpg
+# imageLicense: [Isotype of _Irpex spiculifer_ G.Cunn.](https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1135723338) from [Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Research](/collection/034e128e-ee23-42d4-989d-cbe406c04fdb)
+solanum:
+  src: /assets/images/Solanum_wendlandii_Hilgenhof_cult_Kew.jpg
+  caption: |
+    *Solanum wendlandii* Hook.f. (photo by R.Hilgenhof, licensed under CC-BY-NC)
+solanum2:
+  src: /assets/images/Solanum_rostratum_IMG_0547.jpg
+  caption: |
+    *Solanum rostratum* Dunal (photo by S.Knapp, licensed under CC-BY-NC)
+solanum1:
+  src: /assets/images/placeholders/Solanum_Androceras_IMG_0544.jpg
+  caption: |
+    *Solanum* (Androceras clade; photo by L.Bohs, licensed under CC-BY-NC)
+wildpotato:
+  src: /assets/images/placeholders/Knapp_10232_DSC_8307.JPG
+  caption: |
+    *Solanum acaule* Bitter (photo by S.Knapp, licensed under CC-BY-NC)
+datura:
+  src: /assets/images/placeholders/datura_4014889973.jpeg
+  caption: |
+    *Datura metel* L. (photo by S.Knapp, licensed under CC-BY-NC)
+nolana:
+  src: /assets/images/Nolana/N. carnosa_ J.Hepp_DSC_0200.JPG
+  caption: |
+    *Nolana carnosa* (Lindl.) Miers ex Dunal (licensed under CC-BY-NC)

_data/languages.yml ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@

+en:
+  label: English
+  icon:  # optional

_data/navigation.yml ADDED Viewed

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+# Links listed below will be included in your site's navbar (navigation at the top)
+- text: About
+  href: /about
+- text: Occurrence Data
+  href: /occurrence/search
+- text: Taxonomy
+  href: /taxonomy
+  menu: #Dropdown menu
+  - text: Accepted Species
+    href: /taxonomy/species-list
+  - text: Browse
+    href: /taxonomy/browse
+  - text: Advanced search
+    href: /taxonomy/search
+  - text: "---" # Divider to separate blocks of menu items (at least 3 "-")
+  - text: Capsicum
+    href: /taxonomy/Capsicum
+  - text: Physalis
+    href: /taxonomy/Physalis
+  - text: Solanum
+    href: /taxonomy/Solanum
+  - text: "---" # Divider to separate blocks of menu items (at least 3 "-")
+  - text: Browallia
+    href: /taxonomy/Browallia
+  - text: Anthocercis & related genera
+    href: /taxonomy/Anthocercis
+  - text: Datura
+    href: /taxonomy/Datura
+  - text: Duckeodendron
+    href: /taxonomy/Duckeodendron
+  - text: Goetzea
+    href: /taxonomy/Goetzea
+  - text: Hyoscyamus & related genera
+    href: /taxonomy/Hyoscyamus
+  - text: Jaborosa
+    href: /taxonomy/Jaborosa
+  - text: Jaltomata
+    href: /taxonomy/Jaltomata
+  - text: Latua
+    href: /taxonomy/Latua
+  - text: Lycianthes
+    href: /taxonomy/Lycianthes
+  - text: Lycium
+    href: /taxonomy/Lycium
+  - text: Mandragora
+    href: /taxonomy/Mandragora
+  - text: Nicotiana
+    href: /taxonomy/Nicotiana
+  - text: Nolana
+    href: /taxonomy/Nolana
+  - text: Petunia
+    href: /taxonomy/Petunia
+  - text: Salpichroa & Nectouxia
+    href: /taxonomy/Salpichroa
+  - text: Schizanthus
+    href: /taxonomy/Schizanthus
+  - text: Schwenckia
+    href: /taxonomy/Schwenckia
+  - text: Solandra
+    href: /taxonomy/Solandra
+  - text: Witheringia
+    href: /taxonomy/Witheringia
+- text: Phylogeny
+  href: /phylogeny/explore
+- text: Diversity
+  href: /diversity
+- text: Identification
+  href: /identification
+- text: Genomics
+  href: /genomics
+- text: Uses
+  href: /uses
+- text: News
+  href: /news/

_data/phylogenyTrees.yml ADDED Viewed

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1	+ trees:
2	+ nightshade: /assets/phylotree/nightshade.json

_data/sidenav.yml ADDED Viewed

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+taxonomy:
+- content:
+  - title: Accepted Species
+    path: /taxonomy/species-list
+  - title: Browse
+    path: /taxonomy/browse
+  - title: Advanced search
+    path: /taxonomy/search
+- grouptitle: Crop genera
+  content:
+  - title: Capsicum
+    path: /taxonomy/Capsicum
+  - title: Physalis
+    path: /taxonomy/Physalis
+  - title: Solanum
+    path: /taxonomy/Solanum
+- grouptitle: Other genera
+  content:
+  - title: Anthocercis & related genera
+    path: /taxonomy/Anthocercis
+  - title: Browallia
+    path: /taxonomy/Browallia
+  - title: Datura
+    path: /taxonomy/Datura
+  - title: Duckeodendron
+    path: /taxonomy/Duckeodendron
+  - title: Goetzea
+    path: /taxonomy/Goetzea
+  - title: Hyoscyamus & related genera
+    path: /taxonomy/Hyoscyamus
+  - title: Jaborosa
+    path: /taxonomy/Jaborosa
+  - title: Jaltomata
+    path: /taxonomy/Jaltomata
+  - title: Latua
+    path: /taxonomy/Latua
+  - title: Lycianthes
+    path: /taxonomy/Lycianthes
+  - title: Lycium
+    path: /taxonomy/Lycium
+  - title: Mandragora
+    path: /taxonomy/Mandragora
+  - title: Nicotiana
+    path: /taxonomy/Nicotiana
+  - title: Nolana
+    path: /taxonomy/Nolana
+  - title: Petunia
+    path: /taxonomy/Petunia
+  - title: Salpichroa & Nectouxia
+    path: /taxonomy/Salpichroa
+  - title: Schizanthus
+    path: /taxonomy/Schizanthus
+  - title: Schwenckia
+    path: /taxonomy/Schwenckia
+  - title: Solandra
+    path: /taxonomy/Solandra
+  - title: Witheringia
+    path: /taxonomy/Witheringia

_data/translations.yml ADDED Viewed

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+relatedPosts:
+  en: "Related Posts"
+differentLanguage:
+  en: "This page is available in following languages"
+searchOccurrences:
+  en: Search occurrences

_includes/head.html ADDED Viewed

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1	+ <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/CatalogueOfLife/portal-components@{{site.col.version}}/umd/main.css">

_includes/icon-burger.html ADDED Viewed

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+ <svg viewBox="64 64 896 896" focusable="false" data-icon="menu" width="1em" height="1em" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M904 160H120c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8v64c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h784c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-64c0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8zm0 624H120c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8v64c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h784c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-64c0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8zm0-312H120c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8v64c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h784c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-64c0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8z"></path></svg>

_includes/icon-color.html ADDED Viewed

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1	+ <span class="legend-prose-color"></span>

_includes/icon-eye.html ADDED Viewed

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+ <svg viewBox="64 64 896 896" focusable="false" data-icon="eye" width="1em" height="1em" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" style="top: 2px;"><path d="M942.2 486.2C847.4 286.5 704.1 186 512 186c-192.2 0-335.4 100.5-430.2 300.3a60.3 60.3 0 000 51.5C176.6 737.5 319.9 838 512 838c192.2 0 335.4-100.5 430.2-300.3 7.7-16.2 7.7-35 0-51.5zM512 766c-161.3 0-279.4-81.8-362.7-254C232.6 339.8 350.7 258 512 258c161.3 0 279.4 81.8 362.7 254C791.5 684.2 673.4 766 512 766zm-4-430c-97.2 0-176 78.8-176 176s78.8 176 176 176 176-78.8 176-176-78.8-176-176-176zm0 288c-61.9 0-112-50.1-112-112s50.1-112 112-112 112 50.1 112 112-50.1 112-112 112z"></path></svg>

_includes/icon-funnel.html ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1 @@

+ <svg viewBox="64 64 896 896" focusable="false" data-icon="filter" width="1em" height="1em" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M880.1 154H143.9c-24.5 0-39.8 26.7-27.5 48L349 597.4V838c0 17.7 14.2 32 31.8 32h262.4c17.6 0 31.8-14.3 31.8-32V597.4L907.7 202c12.2-21.3-3.1-48-27.6-48zM603.4 798H420.6V642h182.9v156zm9.6-236.6l-9.5 16.6h-183l-9.5-16.6L212.7 226h598.6L613 561.4z"></path></svg>

_includes/icon-nodes.html ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1 @@

+ <svg viewBox="64 64 896 896" focusable="false" data-icon="branches" width="1em" height="1em" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M740 161c-61.8 0-112 50.2-112 112 0 50.1 33.1 92.6 78.5 106.9v95.9L320 602.4V318.1c44.2-15 76-56.9 76-106.1 0-61.8-50.2-112-112-112s-112 50.2-112 112c0 49.2 31.8 91 76 106.1V706c-44.2 15-76 56.9-76 106.1 0 61.8 50.2 112 112 112s112-50.2 112-112c0-49.2-31.8-91-76-106.1v-27.8l423.5-138.7a50.52 50.52 0 0034.9-48.2V378.2c42.9-15.8 73.6-57 73.6-105.2 0-61.8-50.2-112-112-112zm-504 51a48.01 48.01 0 0196 0 48.01 48.01 0 01-96 0zm96 600a48.01 48.01 0 01-96 0 48.01 48.01 0 0196 0zm408-491a48.01 48.01 0 010-96 48.01 48.01 0 010 96z"></path></svg>

_includes/js/config.js ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@

+var siteTheme = gbifReactComponents.themeBuilder.extend({
+  baseTheme: 'light', extendWith: {
+    primary: themeStyle.colors.primary
+  }
+});
+var siteConfig = {
+  version: 2,
+  routes: {
+    enabledRoutes: ['occurrenceSearch'],
+    occurrenceSearch: {
+      // The route you are currently using for occurrence search. The language prefix will be added automatically
+      // If you need special routes per language, then you have to add locale specific overwrites. The page language is available as a global variable called `pageLang`
+    }
+  },
+  occurrence: {
+    rootPredicate: {
+      "type": "and",
+      "predicates": [
+        { "type": "equals", "key": "taxonKey", "value": "7717" },
+        { "type": "equals", "key": "hasGeospatialIssue", "value": "false" }
+      ]
+    },
+    highlightedFilters: ['taxonKey', 'recordedBy', 'country', 'stateProvince', 'gadmGid', 'datasetKey', 'basisOfRecord', 'typeStatus', 'isInCluster', 'occurrenceIssue'],
+    occurrenceSearchTabs: ['TABLE', 'MAP', 'GALLERY', 'DATASETS']
+  }
+};

_posts/2020-09-25-welcome-to-jekyll.markdown ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@

+---
+title:  "Welcome to new Solanaceae Source"
+date:   2020-09-25 21:37:12 +0200
+categories: update
+lang-ref: portal update
+background: "{{ site.data.images.datura.src }}"
+---
+The Solanacaeae Source is being updated and transfered to this GBIF hosted portal.
+Learn more about [GBIF's hosted portal program](https://www.gbif.org/composition/3kQFinjwHbCGZeLb5OhwN2/gbif-hosted-portals).
+[Apply for a portal today](https://www.gbif.org/composition/7zgSnALNuD1OvzanAUPG4z/hosted-portals-application-form).

_posts/2021-01-14-for-authors.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@

+---
+title:  "Mexican and Central American Lycianthes descriptions on Solanaceae Source"
+date:   2021-01-14 15:20:00 +0100
+categories: taxonomy
+lang-ref: for authors
+background: "{{ site.data.images.datura.src }}"
+---
+Thanks to the hard work of Jennifer Poore, with the assistance of Ellen Dean and Lynn Bohs, the descriptions of the 49 species (and 4 infraspecific taxa) of Lycianthes treated in the recent monograph of the group from Mexico and Central America are all now on the website. This represents the first real expansion of the description base on the site from Solanum.

_sass/_example.scss ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@

+.contentTypesStat {
+  .statistics-cards {
+    justify-content: space-between;
+  }
+  .statistic {
+    flex: 0 0 300px;
+    width: 300px;
+    margin: 24px 12px;
+  }
+  .feature-img {
+    border-radius: 50%;
+    overflow: hidden;
+    height: 300px;
+    width: 300px;
+  }
+  .feature-title {
+    font-size: 45px;
+    margin: 0;
+  }
+  .feature-description {
+    font-size: 24px;
+  }
+}
+@media (max-width: 1250px) {
+  .contentTypesStat {
+    .statistics-cards {
+      justify-content: space-around;
+    }
+    .statistic {
+      flex: 0 0 250px;
+      width: 250px;
+    }
+    .feature-img {
+      height: 250px;
+      width: 250px;
+    }
+    .feature-title {
+      font-size: 35px;
+      margin: 0;
+    }
+    .feature-description {
+      font-size: 20px;
+    }
+  }
+}
+@media (max-width: 1050px) {
+  .contentTypesStat {
+    .statistics-cards {
+      justify-content: space-around;
+    }
+    .statistic {
+      flex: 0 0 200px;
+      width: 200px;
+    }
+    .feature-img {
+      height: 200px;
+      width: 200px;
+    }
+    .feature-title {
+      font-size: 35px;
+      margin: 0;
+    }
+    .feature-description {
+      font-size: 20px;
+    }
+  }
+}

_sass/_main.scss ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@

+@import "theme/_main";
+// You can add additional styling here
+@import "_example";
+.navbar-item img {
+  max-height: 2.75rem;
+}
+// You can add additional styling here
+.fullwidth {
+  .article {
+    width: 100%;
+    max-width: 100%;
+  }
+}
+/* Three image containers (use 25% for four, and 50% for two, etc) */
+.column {
+  float: left;
+  width: 50%;
+  padding: 5px;
+}
+/* Clear floats after image containers */
+.row::after {
+  content: "";
+  clear: both;
+  display: table;
+}
+.iframe-box {
+  padding: 24px;
+  iframe {
+    @extend .box;
+    width: 100%;
+    max-height: calc(100% - 68px);
+    margin-left: auto;   /* Automatic margin from left */
+    margin-right: auto; /* Automatic margin from right */
+    border: 1px solid #00000011;
+    padding: 0;
+  }
+}
+.legend-prose {
+  p {
+    display: inline;
+  }
+  svg {
+    top: 3px;
+    position: relative;
+  }
+  .legend-prose-color {
+    width: 1em;
+    height: 1em;
+    border: 1px solid #333;
+    background: white;
+    display: inline-block;
+    border-radius: 50%;
+    position: relative;
+    top: 3px;
+  }
+}

about.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@

+---
+lang-ref: about
+title: About Solanaceae
+layout: heroImage
+sideNavigation: sidenav.taxonomy
+description: The Family and the Community
+background:  "{{ site.data.images.nolana.src }}"
+imageLicense: "{{ site.data.images.nolana.caption }}"
+height: 50vh
+---
+## Solanaceae Family
+Solanaceae is a relatively small angiosperm family with c. 2,700 species with a disproportionate number of cultivated species used as food (potatoes, tomatoes and eggplants), medicines (henbane and deadly nightshades), and in horticulture (petunias). The family also includes several recreational drugs (tobacco and devil's trumpet).
+Solanaceae currently includes 106 genera divided into 8 subfamilies and 24 tribes (some lacking formal Latin botanical names indicated in quotation marks below) following [World Flora Online](https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-7000000654).
+*Solanum* currently includes c. 1,243 accepted species (but **see the most updated species number under the home page** of this data portal), which is nearly half of the species diversity in the family. The genus is one of the most economically important genera in the World, as it contains three major crop species (tomato *S. lycopersicum*, potato *S. tuberosum*, and brinjal eggplant *S. melongena*) and at least 24 regionally important crops such as African eggplant (*S. macrocarpon*), bitter tomato also known as scarlet eggplant or gilo (*S. aethiopicum*), pepino (*S. muricatum*), lulo (*S. quitoense*), and African nightshades (*S. scabrum* and its relatives).
+## About Solanaceae Source
+Solanaceae Source aims to provide a worldwide taxonomic monograph of the nightshade family whose species that are used as food (potatoes, tomatoes and eggplants), medicines (henbane and deadly nightshades) and in horticulture (petunias). We began this journey with the on-line monograph of all species in the mega-diverse genus Solanum. The National Science Foundation (NSF) funded the Solanum project as part of the [Planetary Biodiversity Inventories](https://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=103065#:~:text=The%20Planetary%20Biodiversity%20Inventory%20is,and%20the%20National%20Science%20Foundation.&text=The%20U.S.%20National%20Science%20Foundation,fields%20of%20science%20and%20engineering) (PBI) mission.
+The data presents the most taxonomically authoritative list of Solanaceae names. Our dataset includes all published names of Solanaceae from the [International Plant Names Index](IPNI) and we continually work through these names with the help of the Solanaceae taxonomic community worldwide. This means the data behind Solanaceae Source and the Solanaceae Data Portal are constantly being updated and improved.
+The data shown here also flows into [World Flora Online] and is run and maintained by the [Taxonomic Expert Network of Solanaceae](https://worldfloraonline.org/organisation/Solanaceae). We welcome new members so if you would like to join us, please [contact us](mailto:[email protected]).
+If you want to cite Solanaceae Data Portal or Solanaceae Source, please use the following citation format:
+ADD HERE
+NOTE: The specimen data presented here is all data from GBIF - this should be used with caution because of determination issues. We are working on how to add our taxonomically verified specimen data from SolanaceaeSource on top of this data to enable comparisons.
+## Solanaceae Infrafamiliar Classification
+* **Cestroideae**
+  * "Protoschwenkieae"
+       * *Protoschwenkia*
+  * Benthamielleae
+       * *Benthamiella*
+       * *Combrera*
+       * *Pantacantha*
+  * Browallieae
+       * *Browallia*
+       * *Streptosolen*
+  * Cestreae
+       * *Cestrum*
+       * *Sessea*
+       * *Vestia*
+  * Salpiglossideae
+       * *Salpiglossis*
+       * *Reyesia*
+* **Duckeodendroideae**
+  * "Duckeodendeae"
+       * *Duckeodendron*
+* **Goetzeoideae**
+  * "Goetzeae"
+* **Nicotianoideae**
+  * Anthocercideae
+  * Nicotianeae
+* **Petunioideae**
+  * Petunieae
+* **Schizanthoideae**
+  * Schizantheae
+* **Schwenckioideae**
+  * Schwenckieae
+* **Solanoideae**
+  * "Salpichroeae"
+  * Capsiceae
+  * Datureae
+  * Hyoscyameae
+  * Jaboroseae
+  * Latueae
+  * Lycieae
+  * Mandragoreae
+  * Nicandreae
+  * Physalideae
+    * Iochrominae
+    * Physalidinae
+    * Withaninae
+  * Solandreae
+  * Solaneae
+## *Solanum* Infrageneric Classification
+Solanum is divided into XX major and XX minor clades based on the most recent phylogenetic evidence (REFS here). These clades act as the current informal infrageneric classification. Some of these clades match (at least roughly) to formally described infrageneric groups, and these are indicated below.
+### Turbatque promittat memorque
+Ne arvis relinquit ossibus deus. Superis et oppugnare suo armis? Adfata nec
+lavit sed disces cum surgimus peteret gladios; pabula. Quod vos fugit, manebat
+dum: fateor profugus renovatus exhalantem.
+| Tables        | Are           | Cool  |
+| ------------- |:-------------:| -----:|
+| col 3 is      | right-aligned | $1600 |
+| col 2 is      | centered      |   $12 |
+| tables        | are useful    |    $1 |
+--------
+## Est mea videndo
+Nec bene filia fraxineam flumina, praesens amici nitidaeque inguine infractaque!
+Non quae illuc! E alto cum quod: fessi fatum patulis ore actaque quaque, ore.
+Honor praemia veniunt violavit tu
+[aequore](http://pete-munere.com/caeneus-dare.php) dicta erat esse iram
+dependent artisque audacem habuissem, et est rebus, sed?
+[Call to action](/data){: .button .is-primary} [Other action](/data){: .button}

archive.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@

+---
+lang-ref: archive
+layout: archive
+title: News
+description: News and events
+permalink: /news/
+---
+{% comment %}
+  No content here. The layout will insert a card for each post in your _posts folder
+{% endcomment %}

assets/phylotree/nightshade.json ADDED Viewed

The diff for this file is too large to render. See raw diff

distribution.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@

+---
+title: Distribution
+layout: heroImage
+description: A global taxonomic resource for the nightshade family
+background:  "{{ site.data.images.nolana.src }}"
+imageLicense: "{{ site.data.images.nolana.caption }}"
+height: 50vh
+---
+## Distribution of Solanaceae
+Although Solanaceae are found on most continents, the majority of the species in the family occur in Central and South America. Other centers of species diversity include Australia and Africa. Solanaceae are often found in secondary vegetation in disturbed areas, but species can occupy a variety of habitats, from deserts to tropical rainforests.
+[View](https://solanaceae.hp.gbif-staging.org/occurrence/search/) the distributon of Solanaceae occurrences in GBIF

diversity.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@

+---
+title: Diversity
+layout: heroImage
+description: A global taxonomic resource for the nightshade family
+background:  "{{ site.data.images.nolana.src }}"
+imageLicense: "{{ site.data.images.nolana.caption }}"
+height: 50vh
+---
+## Diversity of Solanaceae
+Although very important commercially, the family is only a medium-sized one with approximately 90 genera and 3000-4000 species. However, members of the Solanaceae are extremely diverse in terms of habit, morphology, and ecology, ranging from trees or shrubs to vines, lianas, epiphytes, and annual herbs. Morphologically they show astounding variation in many flower and fruit characteristics.
+| Genus              |Number of species |
+| -----------------  |:----------------------------:|
+| Solanaceae family  | 3000-4000                    |
+| *Solanum*            | 1000-2000                    |
+| *Cestrum*            | ca. 250                      |
+| *Lycianthes*         | ca. 250                      |
+| *Nolana*             | ca. 80                       |
+| *Physalis*           | ca. 80                       |
+| *Lycium*             | ca. 75                       |
+| *Nicotiana*          | ca. 70                       |
+| *Brunfelsia*         | ca. 45                       |
+## Morphological diversity
+## Identification
+--------

example-pages/complex.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@

+---
+layout: compose # this is a layout that allows you to stich together various predefined blocks that comes with the the,e
+title: Complex page
+description: This layout requires a bit more fiddling as it is stiching together various blocks that all can be customized.
+background: /assets/images/placeholders/moss.jpg
+imageLicense: |
+  None for this image, but it would normally go here. Markdown is allowed.
+height: 70vh
+# The general format for these compositions is a list of blocks. Each block has a type and some data that is used by the block template.
+# See more examples at https://hp-theme.gbif-staging.org/layout/compose
+composition:
+- type: heroImage # The type is a template. In this case  a big splashy image with some text on it. The data defines what the image is and what the text is.
+  # data: compose.someFile.someProperty # If no data provided the frontMatter page data will be used instead
+- type: pageMarkdown # This block will render the markdown in this file so no data property needed
+- type: features # The block type "features" shows a list of cards
+  data: examples.couldBeAnyName # We also need some data for those cards. In this case we refer to a yaml file in the _data folder.
+- type: split
+  data: examples.someOtherNameForSomeData
+- type: media # another block type, but this time defining the data inline, instead of in a separate file
+  inlineData:
+    title: Great papers you should read
+    description: This example shows how you can define the data content inline instead of in a separate file
+    features:
+      - preTitle: PDF  # optional
+        title: Solanaceae Source # required
+        description: |      # required
+          Solanaceae Source aims to provide a worldwide taxonomic monograph of the nightshade family whose species that are used as food (potatoes, tomatoes and eggplants), medicines (henbane and deadly nightshades) and in horticulture (petunias).
+        # img required
+        background: /assets/img/Haeckel_Caulerpa_racemosa.jpeg
+        imageLicense: None for this image, but it would normally go here. Markdown is allowed.
+        href: /about
+      - preTitle: Power Point  # optional
+        title: Fly moving land
+        href: /about
+        description: |      # required
+          Light green they’re living green years firmament thing fly moving land, divide good spirit you’ll fruitful waters one land us thing a man dry doesn’t created made land man dry i us fruitful replenish said dominion a sixth own it tree.
+        background: /assets/img/Haeckel_Caulerpa_racemosa_(uvifera).jpeg
+        imageLicense: None for this image, but it would normally go here. Markdown is allowed.
+---
+# Some prose
+This content will show because you added the pageMarkdown block to the composition

example-pages/simple.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@

+---
+layout: post # try to remoce this line (add # in the beginning of the line to make it a comment) - then the layout will change, but the content remain the same
+title: Simple page
+description: This page is using a simple predefined layout with an image, a title and some body text
+background: /assets/images/placeholders/moss.jpg
+imageLicense: |
+  None for this image, but it would normally go here. Markdown is allowed.
+height: 70vh
+---
+## Procris quippe mentior urbes ubi
+Lorem markdownum spatium limes indefessus neque *at* orat aestuat, quicquam ne
+flavusque omnibus, virginis socerque sparsos vidimus eundem. Sustinet **ramo
+pontum ut** avus quamquam de trabes vestemque cruorem tremor.
+Viscera mercibus isdem hebetarat undas! Iubet ora ire unum telis adicit, si
+Telephus *valent*, instructo refers. Ille **est resque**, sic ruris erit ante
+profana detegeret. Et cogor tractus arboribus prensurum praesens memorantur
+neque inplet iussus temeraria merui **fas ecce** aethera dixit fieretque [plura
+tollebat altius](http://virgineusque.net/est.html).

genomics.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@

+---
+title: Genomics
+layout: heroImage
+description: A global taxonomic resource for the nightshade family
+background:  "{{ site.data.images.nolana.src }}"
+imageLicense: "{{ site.data.images.nolana.caption }}"
+height: 50vh
+---
+## Genomics
+The incredible economic importance of the potato and tomato as major global agricultural crops has made them a target of intensive genomics studies. The active research community in Solanaceae published the tomato and potato genome in xxx, and pangenomes of these crops have since been sequenced, including their wild relatives. Most recently, pangenome of the entire genus Solanum was published showing the dynamic nature of gene duplications. The availability of these genomes enables us now to compare genome architecture across species and genera.
+Great resources for searching through the existing genomes have been made available for Solanaceae. [SoIR](https://soir.bio2db.com) is a comprehensive portal for information on comparative and functional genomics across Solanaceae. The [Solanaceae Genomics Network](https://solgenomics.net/) is a database and website dedicated to the genomic information of the nightshade family, including species such as tomato, potato, pepper, petunia and eggplant. See also the [RTB-base](https://rtbbase.org/) that stands for Root Tubers & Banana Databases that hold genomic and phenotypic information for next-generation breeding applications.
+The integration of taxonomy, phylogeny, and genomics in Solanum and the entire Solanaceae is expected to place the plant family among the most holistically understood of all plant families. Within the family, Solanum stands out with the large amount of genomic resources now available, combined with the morphological understanding of the group.

home.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@

+---
+lang-ref: home
+layout: home
+title: Solanaceae Source
+description: A global taxonomic resource for the nightshade family
+background:  "{{ site.data.images.solanum.src }}"
+imageLicense: "{{ site.data.images.solanum.caption }}"
+# background: /assets/images/Solanum_rostratum_IMG_0547.jpg
+# imageLicense: |
+# *Solanum rostratum* Dunal (photo by S.Knapp licensed under CC-BY-NC)
+height: 80vh
+cta:
+  - text: Occurrence Data
+    href: /occurrence/search
+  - text: Taxonomy
+    href: /taxonomy/species-list
+  - text: Phylogeny
+    href: /phylogeny/explore
+  - text: About
+    href: /about
+    isPrimary: true
+permalink: /
+composition:
+  - type: heroImage # the block type
+  - data: home.stats
+    type: stats
+  - type: latestPosts
+    data: we_do_not_want_any_header # weird hack as the block layout looks for a data element and falls back to the page if none is present
+parallax: true
+---

occurrence/search.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@

+---
+lang-ref: occurrence/search
+title: Occurrence search
+description: We publish open data
+layout: occurrence
+---

phylogeny/explore.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@

+---
+layout: compose
+lang: en
+lang-ref: phylogeny-explorer
+title: Phylogeny Explorer
+description: |
+  This experimental tool allows the user to view occurrence data from the GBIF network aligned to Solanaceae phylogeny. This ongoing research and development project builds on its predecessors, [PhyloJive](https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btu024) and [PhyloLink](https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty792)
+  <div class="feature-cta">
+    <a href="#phylogenetic-exploration-of-gbif-data" class="button is-primary" style="text-decoration: none;">Learn more</a>
+    <button class="button" onClick="openWidgetInFullscreen()">Fullscreen</button>
+  </div>
+background:  "{{ site.data.images.solanum.src }}"
+imageLicense: "{{ site.data.images.solanum.caption }}"
+height: 50vh
+composition:
+  - type: heroImage
+  - type: blank
+    inlineData:
+      klass: iframe-box
+      markdownContent: |
+        <iframe id="phylotreeiframe" seamless frameborder="150" src="{{ site.phylo.tool }}/explore?explore={{ site.url | url_encode}}{{ site.phylo.treePath | url_encode}}&template={{ site.url | url_encode}}{{ site.phylo.template | url_encode}}" height = '790' width="1370" style="height: calc(100vh - 68px);" scrolling='yes' ></iframe>
+  - type: pageMarkdown
+---
+<script>
+  var elem = document.getElementById("phylotreeiframe");
+  function setIframeTree(name) {
+    var treeOptions = {{ site.data.phylogony.trees | jsonify }};
+    const queryString = window.location.search;
+    const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(queryString);
+    var tree = urlParams.get('tree');
+    if (tree) {
+      const treePath = treeOptions[name || tree] || "{{ site.phylo.treePath }}";
+      const src = "{{ site.phylo.tool }}/explore?explore={{ site.url | url_encode}}" + encodeURIComponent(treePath) + "&template={{ site.url | url_encode}}{{ site.phylo.template | url_encode}}";
+      elem.src = src;
+    }
+  }
+  setIframeTree();
+  function openWidgetInFullscreen() {
+    if (elem.requestFullscreen) {
+      elem.requestFullscreen();
+    } else if (elem.webkitRequestFullscreen) { /* Safari */
+      elem.webkitRequestFullscreen();
+    } else if (elem.msRequestFullscreen) { /* IE11 */
+      elem.msRequestFullscreen();
+    }
+  }
+</script>
+## Phylogenetic exploration of GBIF data
+This experimental tool allows the user to explore legume phylogeny in combination with occurrence data from the GBIF network. This ongoing research and development project builds its predecessors [PhyloJive](https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btu024) and [PhyloLink](https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty792).
+We welcome your feedback on your experiences and any issues you encounter. Special thanks to **Morten Høfft** and [**Thomas Stjernegaard Jeppesen**](https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1691-239X) of the GBIF Secretariat for programming.
+> [What is this?](#what-is-this) • [Why do this?](#why-do-this) • [How do I use this?](#how-do-i-use-this) • [Table legend](#table-legend) • [Other notes](#other-notes)
+## What is this?
+This visualization tool combines a recently published phylogeny of Solanaceae [Särkinen et al. 2013](https://bmcecolevol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2148-13-214) and aligns it with GBIF occurrence data. The visualization tool matched the tree tip terminals and some internal nodes to the GBIF taxonomy. We then use the taxonomic match to map occurrence data from GBIF for that taxon. For an individual species this is identical to a species map on GBIF.org.
+The novelty is that an entire clade can be mapped with a single click and that multiple clades, such as sister clades, can be mapped in different colors.  We have included several tools to navigate the tree, change maps views and colors and to download the resulting occurrences from a clade
+## Why do this?
+For nearly three hundred years, biologists have organized information about the identities and evolutionary relationships of the world’s organisms around Linnaean taxonomy. Developed by Carl Linnaeus, this system seeks to describe evolutionary relationships based on close observation of the similarities and differences in organisms’ physical traits.
+The emergence of tools, techniques and systems that enable biologists to rapidly test and sample organisms and their environments for fragments of DNA sparked the creation of a new branch of science: molecular phylogeny. Rather than assessing relatedness through physical characteristics, this new discipline uses biochemical analyses to compare key sections of DNA evidence collected from various settings to assess how organisms are related.
+This tool presents the first large-scale interactive phylogenetic view of GBIF-mediated species occurrence data—one that organizes occurrences based on current phylogenetic understanding (in this case, for the large plant family Fabaceae, commonly known as legumes), rather than a traditional taxonomic view. While the most valuable immediate use is investigating the relationship between occurrences of adjacent “sister” species, we anticipate that having this novel view of the “the most comprehensive, openly available, application-agnostic (most unbiased), easiest-to-use, and modern access point to known digital species occurrence data” could enable the development of new avenues for research as well as new policy-relevant indicators of phylogenetic diversity.
+## How do I use this?
+Here is a brief overview of the basic functionality—but click around and have fun.
+First, **use a full-screen on a large monitor** to explore the phylogenetic viewer (meaning: it may work on an iPhone, but we don’t recommend the experience). Large phylogenies remain more difficult to navigate.
+Then **use the sizing menu to fit the tree to your screen**. The tip labels may not show up on the tree until you choose a larger size and zoom in. When you hover over a tip or node, the tips are highlighted, and the tip label or range will float in a black box in the lower left. This will help you navigate the tree later.
+**Use the Search Tree box**. Type in a species binomial or a genus name, that you think is in the tree and choose the selection as it appears. Try typing Erythrophleum into the box as it has an interesting distribution.  Choose one of the two species that it recognizes from the search. The tree will move to show that species in a box. Click on the circle to the left of the name and its distribution will be displayed on the map.
+After clicking a line with a color circle, icons will appear in a table under the map. Click on the color circle to change color.
+The most immediate value of this tool may be in investigating the geospatial relationships between occurrences of sister species.
+Now go back to the tree and click on the other Erythrophleum species. Its distribution will show up with a different color and a second line will appear in the table.
+Click on the circle at the node that contains the two Erythrophleum species. Now a third line will occur in the table. This will be labeled by the top and bottom species in the clade as seen in the tree; however, the dots on the map did not change color. Now hover the cursor over the three horizontal lines in front of this new line in the table. A hand will appear and you can click and slide this line to the top of the table. Watch how the color changes on the map. Also see that there are three colors on the phylogeny, each representing the taxa in the table.
+## Table legend
+{: .legend-prose}
+- {% include icon-burger.html %} : to Click and drag to change the layer order of the occurrences. Dragging a clade up or down to offers a clearer view if records are overlapping each other.
+- {% include icon-color.html %} : change the color of dots. Please remember that there is also limit to the number of colors that can be displayed (or recognized by our eyes).
+- {% include icon-eye.html %} : hide or unhide that taxa on the map.
+- {% include icon-nodes.html %} : Move the tree view to highlight that clade (this helps if you get lost in the tree).
+- {% include icon-funnel.html %} : Shows the selected clade on the legume portal map, where they can be further investigated and downloaded.
+- Clade: Name of clade or the bounding species in the phylogeny.
+## Other notes
+- Users can select multiple nodes—even non-sister nodes
+-	If you select a node that has more than 200 species, you will receive a warning message that only the first 200 will show on the map. Please choose a smaller node or be aware that not all are mapped.
+-	This visualization only maps the species that are in the tree. It does not impute other species that are part of the genus but not in the tree. There are a few exceptions to this rule, such as the genera Acacia, which are coded in at nodes. If you click on that node, you get all the species of that node, not just the ones in the tree. In this case the viewer is using GBIF taxonomic hierarchy as well as the tree hierarchy. We are investigating how we can make these internal nodes stand out from the others.
+-	The map provides four baselayers—try them out. Zoom in and out as you normally would, either with the +/- or your mouse.
+Thank you for investigating this new GBIF development. Please help us to improve this tool by providing feedback on your experiences and any issues you encounter. **Please email [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]) with your comments and ideas**.

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+    {
+      "source": "/collection/*-*/*",
+      "destination": "/collection/_key_.html"
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+    "short_name": "",
+    "icons": [
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+---
+lang-ref: specimen/search
+title: Specimen search
+description: We publish open data
+layout: occurrence
+---

taxonomy/Anthocercis.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@

+---
+layout: documentation
+sideNavigation: sidenav.taxonomy
+composition:
+  - type: postHeader
+  - type: pageMarkdown
+title: Anthocercis
+lang-ref: Anthocercis
+background: /assets/images/Nicotianoideae/Anthocercideae/Anthoceris/Anthocercis viscosa AlbanyDSC01913.JPG
+imageLicense: |
+  *Anthocercis viscosa* R.Br. (photo by S.Knapp)
+description: Information about *Anthocercis* and related genera
+height: 70vh
+toc: true
+---
+## Introduction
+With 17 genera and approximately 85 species, Dialioideae is the second smallest of the legume subfamilies. *Dialium* is a pantropical genus of c. 30 species, *Labichea* includes approximately 14 species, but otherwise the subfamily mostly comprises small genera with few species, eight of which are monospecific. Several of these small genera are considered threatened and have rarely been collected in nature.
+All recent phylogenetic analyses place Dialioideae as sister to Caesalpinioideae + Papilionoideae. Recent analyses suggest an Oligocene crown age but no fossils have been clearly attributed to the subfamily and because of this the age of the clade has been difficult to assess with certainty. Although studies are in progress, generic level relationships within the subfamily remain poorly resolved, except for the position of the New World *Poeppigia*, initially considered a close relative of taxa now placed in Caesalpinioideae, which is clearly resolved as sister to the rest of the subfamily.
+## Key Features
+Dialioideae are mostly unarmed trees or shrubs (Australian *Labichea* and *Petalostyles*). Their flowers are highly diverse, displaying multiple symmetries and widely varied numbers of floral organs. Organ loss is frequent in the subfamily. The subfamily is also unusual in that many Dialioideae have thyrsoid inflorescences, a rare condition in the primarily racemose Leguminosae. The fruit is often indehiscent and drupaceous or samaroid, also less typical of the legumes. Finally, most species of the subfamily lack vestured pits in their xylem (present in *Poeppigia* and *Mendoravia*), a feature that is otherwise present in all Leguminosae except Cercidoideae and Duparquetioideae.
+## Distribution and Ecology
+Dialioideae occur throughout the world tropics. They are native to South and Central America, Africa, Madagascar, South and Southeast Asia, south China, Australia, New Guinea and some Pacific islands. Most species of Dialioideae occur in the Rainforest biome, but *Poeppigia* (New World), *Eligmocarpus* and *Baudouinia* (both Madagascan) are Succulent biome plants, and *Labichea* and *Petalosytles* occur in the Savanna biome of Australia.
+## Formal Botanical Description
+As published in LPWG (2017), Taxon 66: 44-77, doi.org/10.12705/661.3
+Subfam. Dialioideae Legume Phylogeny Working Group, stat. nov. ≡ Dialiinae H.S.Irwin & Barneby in Polhill & Raven, Adv. Legume Syst. 1: 100. 1981.
+Type: *Dialium* L.
+Unarmed trees or shrubs, rarely suffruticose (*Labichea* Gaudich. ex DC., *Petalostylis* R.Br.); specialised extrafloral nectaries lacking on petiole and leaf rachis and on leaflet surface. Stipules in lateral position, free or absent. Leaves imparipinnate, rarely paripinnate (*Eligmocarpus* Capuron, *Poeppigia* C.Presl), 1-foliolate (*Baudouinia* Baill., *Labichea*, *Mendoravia* Capuron, *Uittienia* Steenis) or palmately compound (*Labichea*), leaflets alternate, rarely opposite (*Eligmocarpus*, *Poeppigia*), exstipellate. Inflorescences highly branched, thyrsoid, less commonly racemes with distichous anthotaxy (*Labichea*, *Petalostylis*), borne in both terminal and axillary positions, or reduced to one axillary flower (*Petalostylis*); bracteoles small or absent. Flowers bisexual (polygamous in *Apuleia* Mart.), radially or slightly to strongly bilaterally symmetrical, hypanthium rarely present, receptacle may be broad and flattened, bearing nectary-like bodies; sepals commonly 5, reduced to 4 (*Labichea*, *Storckiella* Seem.) or 3 (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*), rarely 6 (*Mendoravia*), free, equal to sub-equal; petals 5 or fewer (0, 1, 3, 4), rarely 6 (petal number often equivalent to sepal number), free, equal to subequal, imbricate, the adaxial petal innermost; fertile stamens 5 or fewer, rarely 6–10 (some *Dialium* spp., *Poeppigia*), usually only antesepalous whorl present, free, uniform, rarely dimorphic (*Eligmocarpus*), anthers basifixed, rarely dorsifixed (*Poeppigia*), dehiscing via longitudinal slits, often reduced to a short apical, poricidal slit, staminodes present or absent; pollen in tricolporate monads with punctate or finely reticulate, rarely striate (some *Dialium*) sculpture patterns; gynoecium 1-carpellate (sometimes bicarpellate in scattered flowers of *Dialium*), ovary stipitate or sessile, ovules frequently 2 (1–many). Fruits commonly indehiscent drupaceous or samaroid, rarely dehiscent (*Eligmocarpus*, *Labichea*, *Mendoravia*, *Petalostylis*) or the drupaceous fruit with indurating endocarp breaking up in one seeded segments (*Baudouinia*). Seeds 1–2, rarely more; embryo straight.
+Vestured pits absent in the secondary xylem, rarely present (*Poeppigia*, *Mendoravia*); silica bodies sometimes present (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*, *Dicorynia* Benth., *Distemonanthus* Benth.); septate fibres rarely present (*Apuleia*, *Distemonanthus*, *Poeppigia*); storeyed rays often present. Root nodules absent. 2n = 28 (most genera unsurveyed).
+## To learn more
+Falcão MJA, Mansano VF, Pinto RB. 2016. A taxonomic revision of the genus *Dialium* (Leguminosae: Dialiinae) in the Neotropics. Phytotaxa 283: 123–142.
+Falcão MJA, JV Paulino, FJ Kochanovski, RC Figueiredo, JP Basso-Alves, VF Mansano. 2020. Development of inflorescences and flowers in Fabaceae subfamily Dialioideae: an evolutionary overview and complete ontogenetic series for *Apuleia* and *Martiodendron*. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz098
+Zimmerman E., Herendeen PS, Lewis GP, Bruneau A. 2017. Floral evolution and phylogeny of the Dialioideae, a diverse subfamily of tropical legumes. American Journal of Botany 104: 1019–1041.
+Zimmerman, E., G. Prenner & A. Bruneau. 2013. Floral ontogeny in Dialiinae (Caesalpinioideae: Cassieae), a study in organ loss and instability. South African Journal of Botany 89: 188–209.
+## List of genera
+Below is an alphabetical list of all genera accepted by the LPWG with links out to the taxonomic pages on our portal, GBIF and World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Over time this list will be updated to reflect the evolving taxonomy.
+Please see the [Species List and Synonyms](/taxonomy/species-list) and [Legume Taxonomy Working Group](/working-groups/taxonomy) pages for more taxonomic information. The current taxonomy is accessible by [Browse](/taxonomy/browse) or  [Advanced Search](/taxonomy/search).
+|Genus  | Data Source|
+| --------------------- |------------------------------|------------------------------|
+| Androcalymma Dwyer  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2637022)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2947111)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:296592-2)  |
+| Apuleia Mart. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2644498)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2955914)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331358-2)  |
+| Baudouinia Baill. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2671237)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963752)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:21792-1) |
+| Dialium L.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2763452)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2970932)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22238-1) |
+| Dicorynia Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2766794)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2944649)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22251-1) |
+| Distemonanthus Benth. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2773184)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2964856)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22286-1) |
+| Eligmocarpus Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2787570)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960218)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22353-1) |
+| Kalappia Kosterm. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336144)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2939855)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22688-1) |
+| Koompassia Maingay ex Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336264)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2952890)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22706-1) |
+| Labichea Gaudich. ex DC.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2350870)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2975908)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22721-1) |
+| Martiodendron Gleason |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368514)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2948702)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326830-2)|
+| Mendoravia Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368027)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960417)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22926-1) |
+| Petalostylis R.Br.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2538854)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8293499)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23198-1) |
+| Poeppigia C.Presl |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2535922)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/5938931)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30241950-2)  |
+| Storckiella Seem. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2478158)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2949438)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23621-1) |
+| Uittienia Steenis |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2446612)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8351407)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23744-1) |
+| Zenia Chun  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2470192)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963590)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23839-1) |

taxonomy/Browallia.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@

+---
+layout: documentation
+sideNavigation: sidenav.taxonomy
+composition:
+  - type: postHeader
+  - type: pageMarkdown
+title: Browallia
+lang-ref: Browallia
+background: /assets/images/Cestroideae/Browallieae/Sarkinen_4673_Browallia_pallascana_DSC_0203.JPG
+imageLicense: |
+  *Browallia pallascana* S.Leiva, J.Jara & Tantalean (photo by T.Särkinen)
+description: Information about *Browallia* and *Streptosolen*
+height: 70vh
+toc: true
+---
+## Introduction
+With 17 genera and approximately 85 species, Dialioideae is the second smallest of the legume subfamilies. *Dialium* is a pantropical genus of c. 30 species, *Labichea* includes approximately 14 species, but otherwise the subfamily mostly comprises small genera with few species, eight of which are monospecific. Several of these small genera are considered threatened and have rarely been collected in nature.
+All recent phylogenetic analyses place Dialioideae as sister to Caesalpinioideae + Papilionoideae. Recent analyses suggest an Oligocene crown age but no fossils have been clearly attributed to the subfamily and because of this the age of the clade has been difficult to assess with certainty. Although studies are in progress, generic level relationships within the subfamily remain poorly resolved, except for the position of the New World *Poeppigia*, initially considered a close relative of taxa now placed in Caesalpinioideae, which is clearly resolved as sister to the rest of the subfamily.
+## Key Features
+Dialioideae are mostly unarmed trees or shrubs (Australian *Labichea* and *Petalostyles*). Their flowers are highly diverse, displaying multiple symmetries and widely varied numbers of floral organs. Organ loss is frequent in the subfamily. The subfamily is also unusual in that many Dialioideae have thyrsoid inflorescences, a rare condition in the primarily racemose Leguminosae. The fruit is often indehiscent and drupaceous or samaroid, also less typical of the legumes. Finally, most species of the subfamily lack vestured pits in their xylem (present in *Poeppigia* and *Mendoravia*), a feature that is otherwise present in all Leguminosae except Cercidoideae and Duparquetioideae.
+## Distribution and Ecology
+Dialioideae occur throughout the world tropics. They are native to South and Central America, Africa, Madagascar, South and Southeast Asia, south China, Australia, New Guinea and some Pacific islands. Most species of Dialioideae occur in the Rainforest biome, but *Poeppigia* (New World), *Eligmocarpus* and *Baudouinia* (both Madagascan) are Succulent biome plants, and *Labichea* and *Petalosytles* occur in the Savanna biome of Australia.
+## Formal Botanical Description
+As published in LPWG (2017), Taxon 66: 44-77, doi.org/10.12705/661.3
+Subfam. Dialioideae Legume Phylogeny Working Group, stat. nov. ≡ Dialiinae H.S.Irwin & Barneby in Polhill & Raven, Adv. Legume Syst. 1: 100. 1981.
+Type: *Dialium* L.
+Unarmed trees or shrubs, rarely suffruticose (*Labichea* Gaudich. ex DC., *Petalostylis* R.Br.); specialised extrafloral nectaries lacking on petiole and leaf rachis and on leaflet surface. Stipules in lateral position, free or absent. Leaves imparipinnate, rarely paripinnate (*Eligmocarpus* Capuron, *Poeppigia* C.Presl), 1-foliolate (*Baudouinia* Baill., *Labichea*, *Mendoravia* Capuron, *Uittienia* Steenis) or palmately compound (*Labichea*), leaflets alternate, rarely opposite (*Eligmocarpus*, *Poeppigia*), exstipellate. Inflorescences highly branched, thyrsoid, less commonly racemes with distichous anthotaxy (*Labichea*, *Petalostylis*), borne in both terminal and axillary positions, or reduced to one axillary flower (*Petalostylis*); bracteoles small or absent. Flowers bisexual (polygamous in *Apuleia* Mart.), radially or slightly to strongly bilaterally symmetrical, hypanthium rarely present, receptacle may be broad and flattened, bearing nectary-like bodies; sepals commonly 5, reduced to 4 (*Labichea*, *Storckiella* Seem.) or 3 (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*), rarely 6 (*Mendoravia*), free, equal to sub-equal; petals 5 or fewer (0, 1, 3, 4), rarely 6 (petal number often equivalent to sepal number), free, equal to subequal, imbricate, the adaxial petal innermost; fertile stamens 5 or fewer, rarely 6–10 (some *Dialium* spp., *Poeppigia*), usually only antesepalous whorl present, free, uniform, rarely dimorphic (*Eligmocarpus*), anthers basifixed, rarely dorsifixed (*Poeppigia*), dehiscing via longitudinal slits, often reduced to a short apical, poricidal slit, staminodes present or absent; pollen in tricolporate monads with punctate or finely reticulate, rarely striate (some *Dialium*) sculpture patterns; gynoecium 1-carpellate (sometimes bicarpellate in scattered flowers of *Dialium*), ovary stipitate or sessile, ovules frequently 2 (1–many). Fruits commonly indehiscent drupaceous or samaroid, rarely dehiscent (*Eligmocarpus*, *Labichea*, *Mendoravia*, *Petalostylis*) or the drupaceous fruit with indurating endocarp breaking up in one seeded segments (*Baudouinia*). Seeds 1–2, rarely more; embryo straight.
+Vestured pits absent in the secondary xylem, rarely present (*Poeppigia*, *Mendoravia*); silica bodies sometimes present (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*, *Dicorynia* Benth., *Distemonanthus* Benth.); septate fibres rarely present (*Apuleia*, *Distemonanthus*, *Poeppigia*); storeyed rays often present. Root nodules absent. 2n = 28 (most genera unsurveyed).
+## To learn more
+Falcão MJA, Mansano VF, Pinto RB. 2016. A taxonomic revision of the genus *Dialium* (Leguminosae: Dialiinae) in the Neotropics. Phytotaxa 283: 123–142.
+Falcão MJA, JV Paulino, FJ Kochanovski, RC Figueiredo, JP Basso-Alves, VF Mansano. 2020. Development of inflorescences and flowers in Fabaceae subfamily Dialioideae: an evolutionary overview and complete ontogenetic series for *Apuleia* and *Martiodendron*. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz098
+Zimmerman E., Herendeen PS, Lewis GP, Bruneau A. 2017. Floral evolution and phylogeny of the Dialioideae, a diverse subfamily of tropical legumes. American Journal of Botany 104: 1019–1041.
+Zimmerman, E., G. Prenner & A. Bruneau. 2013. Floral ontogeny in Dialiinae (Caesalpinioideae: Cassieae), a study in organ loss and instability. South African Journal of Botany 89: 188–209.
+## List of genera
+Below is an alphabetical list of all genera accepted by the LPWG with links out to the taxonomic pages on our portal, GBIF and World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Over time this list will be updated to reflect the evolving taxonomy.
+Please see the [Species List and Synonyms](/taxonomy/species-list) and [Legume Taxonomy Working Group](/working-groups/taxonomy) pages for more taxonomic information. The current taxonomy is accessible by [Browse](/taxonomy/browse) or  [Advanced Search](/taxonomy/search).
+|Genus  | Data Source|
+| --------------------- |------------------------------|------------------------------|
+| Androcalymma Dwyer  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2637022)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2947111)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:296592-2)  |
+| Apuleia Mart. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2644498)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2955914)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331358-2)  |
+| Baudouinia Baill. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2671237)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963752)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:21792-1) |
+| Dialium L.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2763452)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2970932)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22238-1) |
+| Dicorynia Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2766794)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2944649)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22251-1) |
+| Distemonanthus Benth. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2773184)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2964856)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22286-1) |
+| Eligmocarpus Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2787570)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960218)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22353-1) |
+| Kalappia Kosterm. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336144)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2939855)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22688-1) |
+| Koompassia Maingay ex Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336264)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2952890)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22706-1) |
+| Labichea Gaudich. ex DC.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2350870)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2975908)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22721-1) |
+| Martiodendron Gleason |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368514)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2948702)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326830-2)|
+| Mendoravia Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368027)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960417)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22926-1) |
+| Petalostylis R.Br.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2538854)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8293499)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23198-1) |
+| Poeppigia C.Presl |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2535922)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/5938931)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30241950-2)  |
+| Storckiella Seem. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2478158)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2949438)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23621-1) |
+| Uittienia Steenis |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2446612)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8351407)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23744-1) |
+| Zenia Chun  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2470192)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963590)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23839-1) |

taxonomy/Capsicum.md ADDED Viewed

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+---
+layout: documentation
+sideNavigation: sidenav.taxonomy
+composition:
+  - type: postHeader
+  - type: pageMarkdown
+title: Capsicum
+lang-ref: Capsicum
+background: /assets/images/Solanoideae/Solaneae/Solanum/Solanum_Bohs_3655_IMG_2051.jpg
+imageLicense: |
+  *Solanum* sp. (Androceras group; Photo by L.Bohs)
+description: Information about *Capsicum*
+height: 70vh
+toc: true
+---
+## Introduction
+With 17 genera and approximately 85 species, Dialioideae is the second smallest of the legume subfamilies. *Dialium* is a pantropical genus of c. 30 species, *Labichea* includes approximately 14 species, but otherwise the subfamily mostly comprises small genera with few species, eight of which are monospecific. Several of these small genera are considered threatened and have rarely been collected in nature.
+All recent phylogenetic analyses place Dialioideae as sister to Caesalpinioideae + Papilionoideae. Recent analyses suggest an Oligocene crown age but no fossils have been clearly attributed to the subfamily and because of this the age of the clade has been difficult to assess with certainty. Although studies are in progress, generic level relationships within the subfamily remain poorly resolved, except for the position of the New World *Poeppigia*, initially considered a close relative of taxa now placed in Caesalpinioideae, which is clearly resolved as sister to the rest of the subfamily.
+## Key Features
+Dialioideae are mostly unarmed trees or shrubs (Australian *Labichea* and *Petalostyles*). Their flowers are highly diverse, displaying multiple symmetries and widely varied numbers of floral organs. Organ loss is frequent in the subfamily. The subfamily is also unusual in that many Dialioideae have thyrsoid inflorescences, a rare condition in the primarily racemose Leguminosae. The fruit is often indehiscent and drupaceous or samaroid, also less typical of the legumes. Finally, most species of the subfamily lack vestured pits in their xylem (present in *Poeppigia* and *Mendoravia*), a feature that is otherwise present in all Leguminosae except Cercidoideae and Duparquetioideae.
+## Distribution and Ecology
+Dialioideae occur throughout the world tropics. They are native to South and Central America, Africa, Madagascar, South and Southeast Asia, south China, Australia, New Guinea and some Pacific islands. Most species of Dialioideae occur in the Rainforest biome, but *Poeppigia* (New World), *Eligmocarpus* and *Baudouinia* (both Madagascan) are Succulent biome plants, and *Labichea* and *Petalosytles* occur in the Savanna biome of Australia.
+## Formal Botanical Description
+As published in LPWG (2017), Taxon 66: 44-77, doi.org/10.12705/661.3
+Subfam. Dialioideae Legume Phylogeny Working Group, stat. nov. ≡ Dialiinae H.S.Irwin & Barneby in Polhill & Raven, Adv. Legume Syst. 1: 100. 1981.
+Type: *Dialium* L.
+Unarmed trees or shrubs, rarely suffruticose (*Labichea* Gaudich. ex DC., *Petalostylis* R.Br.); specialised extrafloral nectaries lacking on petiole and leaf rachis and on leaflet surface. Stipules in lateral position, free or absent. Leaves imparipinnate, rarely paripinnate (*Eligmocarpus* Capuron, *Poeppigia* C.Presl), 1-foliolate (*Baudouinia* Baill., *Labichea*, *Mendoravia* Capuron, *Uittienia* Steenis) or palmately compound (*Labichea*), leaflets alternate, rarely opposite (*Eligmocarpus*, *Poeppigia*), exstipellate. Inflorescences highly branched, thyrsoid, less commonly racemes with distichous anthotaxy (*Labichea*, *Petalostylis*), borne in both terminal and axillary positions, or reduced to one axillary flower (*Petalostylis*); bracteoles small or absent. Flowers bisexual (polygamous in *Apuleia* Mart.), radially or slightly to strongly bilaterally symmetrical, hypanthium rarely present, receptacle may be broad and flattened, bearing nectary-like bodies; sepals commonly 5, reduced to 4 (*Labichea*, *Storckiella* Seem.) or 3 (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*), rarely 6 (*Mendoravia*), free, equal to sub-equal; petals 5 or fewer (0, 1, 3, 4), rarely 6 (petal number often equivalent to sepal number), free, equal to subequal, imbricate, the adaxial petal innermost; fertile stamens 5 or fewer, rarely 6–10 (some *Dialium* spp., *Poeppigia*), usually only antesepalous whorl present, free, uniform, rarely dimorphic (*Eligmocarpus*), anthers basifixed, rarely dorsifixed (*Poeppigia*), dehiscing via longitudinal slits, often reduced to a short apical, poricidal slit, staminodes present or absent; pollen in tricolporate monads with punctate or finely reticulate, rarely striate (some *Dialium*) sculpture patterns; gynoecium 1-carpellate (sometimes bicarpellate in scattered flowers of *Dialium*), ovary stipitate or sessile, ovules frequently 2 (1–many). Fruits commonly indehiscent drupaceous or samaroid, rarely dehiscent (*Eligmocarpus*, *Labichea*, *Mendoravia*, *Petalostylis*) or the drupaceous fruit with indurating endocarp breaking up in one seeded segments (*Baudouinia*). Seeds 1–2, rarely more; embryo straight.
+Vestured pits absent in the secondary xylem, rarely present (*Poeppigia*, *Mendoravia*); silica bodies sometimes present (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*, *Dicorynia* Benth., *Distemonanthus* Benth.); septate fibres rarely present (*Apuleia*, *Distemonanthus*, *Poeppigia*); storeyed rays often present. Root nodules absent. 2n = 28 (most genera unsurveyed).
+## To learn more
+Falcão MJA, Mansano VF, Pinto RB. 2016. A taxonomic revision of the genus *Dialium* (Leguminosae: Dialiinae) in the Neotropics. Phytotaxa 283: 123–142.
+Falcão MJA, JV Paulino, FJ Kochanovski, RC Figueiredo, JP Basso-Alves, VF Mansano. 2020. Development of inflorescences and flowers in Fabaceae subfamily Dialioideae: an evolutionary overview and complete ontogenetic series for *Apuleia* and *Martiodendron*. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz098
+Zimmerman E., Herendeen PS, Lewis GP, Bruneau A. 2017. Floral evolution and phylogeny of the Dialioideae, a diverse subfamily of tropical legumes. American Journal of Botany 104: 1019–1041.
+Zimmerman, E., G. Prenner & A. Bruneau. 2013. Floral ontogeny in Dialiinae (Caesalpinioideae: Cassieae), a study in organ loss and instability. South African Journal of Botany 89: 188–209.
+## List of genera
+Below is an alphabetical list of all genera accepted by the LPWG with links out to the taxonomic pages on our portal, GBIF and World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Over time this list will be updated to reflect the evolving taxonomy.
+Please see the [Species List and Synonyms](/taxonomy/species-list) and [Legume Taxonomy Working Group](/working-groups/taxonomy) pages for more taxonomic information. The current taxonomy is accessible by [Browse](/taxonomy/browse) or  [Advanced Search](/taxonomy/search).
+|Genus  | Data Source|
+| --------------------- |------------------------------|------------------------------|
+| Androcalymma Dwyer  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2637022)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2947111)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:296592-2)  |
+| Apuleia Mart. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2644498)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2955914)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331358-2)  |
+| Baudouinia Baill. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2671237)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963752)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:21792-1) |
+| Dialium L.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2763452)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2970932)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22238-1) |
+| Dicorynia Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2766794)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2944649)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22251-1) |
+| Distemonanthus Benth. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2773184)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2964856)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22286-1) |
+| Eligmocarpus Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2787570)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960218)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22353-1) |
+| Kalappia Kosterm. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336144)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2939855)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22688-1) |
+| Koompassia Maingay ex Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336264)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2952890)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22706-1) |
+| Labichea Gaudich. ex DC.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2350870)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2975908)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22721-1) |
+| Martiodendron Gleason |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368514)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2948702)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326830-2)|
+| Mendoravia Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368027)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960417)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22926-1) |
+| Petalostylis R.Br.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2538854)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8293499)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23198-1) |
+| Poeppigia C.Presl |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2535922)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/5938931)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30241950-2)  |
+| Storckiella Seem. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2478158)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2949438)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23621-1) |
+| Uittienia Steenis |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2446612)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8351407)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23744-1) |
+| Zenia Chun  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2470192)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963590)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23839-1) |

taxonomy/Datura.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@

+---
+layout: documentation
+sideNavigation: sidenav.taxonomy
+composition:
+  - type: postHeader
+  - type: pageMarkdown
+title: Datura
+lang-ref: Datura
+background:  "{{ site.data.images.datura.src }}"
+imageLicense: "{{ site.data.images.datura.caption }}"
+description: Information about *Datura*
+height: 70vh
+toc: true
+---
+## Introduction
+With 17 genera and approximately 85 species, Dialioideae is the second smallest of the legume subfamilies. *Dialium* is a pantropical genus of c. 30 species, *Labichea* includes approximately 14 species, but otherwise the subfamily mostly comprises small genera with few species, eight of which are monospecific. Several of these small genera are considered threatened and have rarely been collected in nature.
+All recent phylogenetic analyses place Dialioideae as sister to Caesalpinioideae + Papilionoideae. Recent analyses suggest an Oligocene crown age but no fossils have been clearly attributed to the subfamily and because of this the age of the clade has been difficult to assess with certainty. Although studies are in progress, generic level relationships within the subfamily remain poorly resolved, except for the position of the New World *Poeppigia*, initially considered a close relative of taxa now placed in Caesalpinioideae, which is clearly resolved as sister to the rest of the subfamily.
+## Key Features
+Dialioideae are mostly unarmed trees or shrubs (Australian *Labichea* and *Petalostyles*). Their flowers are highly diverse, displaying multiple symmetries and widely varied numbers of floral organs. Organ loss is frequent in the subfamily. The subfamily is also unusual in that many Dialioideae have thyrsoid inflorescences, a rare condition in the primarily racemose Leguminosae. The fruit is often indehiscent and drupaceous or samaroid, also less typical of the legumes. Finally, most species of the subfamily lack vestured pits in their xylem (present in *Poeppigia* and *Mendoravia*), a feature that is otherwise present in all Leguminosae except Cercidoideae and Duparquetioideae.
+## Distribution and Ecology
+Dialioideae occur throughout the world tropics. They are native to South and Central America, Africa, Madagascar, South and Southeast Asia, south China, Australia, New Guinea and some Pacific islands. Most species of Dialioideae occur in the Rainforest biome, but *Poeppigia* (New World), *Eligmocarpus* and *Baudouinia* (both Madagascan) are Succulent biome plants, and *Labichea* and *Petalosytles* occur in the Savanna biome of Australia.
+## Formal Botanical Description
+As published in LPWG (2017), Taxon 66: 44-77, doi.org/10.12705/661.3
+Subfam. Dialioideae Legume Phylogeny Working Group, stat. nov. ≡ Dialiinae H.S.Irwin & Barneby in Polhill & Raven, Adv. Legume Syst. 1: 100. 1981.
+Type: *Dialium* L.
+Unarmed trees or shrubs, rarely suffruticose (*Labichea* Gaudich. ex DC., *Petalostylis* R.Br.); specialised extrafloral nectaries lacking on petiole and leaf rachis and on leaflet surface. Stipules in lateral position, free or absent. Leaves imparipinnate, rarely paripinnate (*Eligmocarpus* Capuron, *Poeppigia* C.Presl), 1-foliolate (*Baudouinia* Baill., *Labichea*, *Mendoravia* Capuron, *Uittienia* Steenis) or palmately compound (*Labichea*), leaflets alternate, rarely opposite (*Eligmocarpus*, *Poeppigia*), exstipellate. Inflorescences highly branched, thyrsoid, less commonly racemes with distichous anthotaxy (*Labichea*, *Petalostylis*), borne in both terminal and axillary positions, or reduced to one axillary flower (*Petalostylis*); bracteoles small or absent. Flowers bisexual (polygamous in *Apuleia* Mart.), radially or slightly to strongly bilaterally symmetrical, hypanthium rarely present, receptacle may be broad and flattened, bearing nectary-like bodies; sepals commonly 5, reduced to 4 (*Labichea*, *Storckiella* Seem.) or 3 (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*), rarely 6 (*Mendoravia*), free, equal to sub-equal; petals 5 or fewer (0, 1, 3, 4), rarely 6 (petal number often equivalent to sepal number), free, equal to subequal, imbricate, the adaxial petal innermost; fertile stamens 5 or fewer, rarely 6–10 (some *Dialium* spp., *Poeppigia*), usually only antesepalous whorl present, free, uniform, rarely dimorphic (*Eligmocarpus*), anthers basifixed, rarely dorsifixed (*Poeppigia*), dehiscing via longitudinal slits, often reduced to a short apical, poricidal slit, staminodes present or absent; pollen in tricolporate monads with punctate or finely reticulate, rarely striate (some *Dialium*) sculpture patterns; gynoecium 1-carpellate (sometimes bicarpellate in scattered flowers of *Dialium*), ovary stipitate or sessile, ovules frequently 2 (1–many). Fruits commonly indehiscent drupaceous or samaroid, rarely dehiscent (*Eligmocarpus*, *Labichea*, *Mendoravia*, *Petalostylis*) or the drupaceous fruit with indurating endocarp breaking up in one seeded segments (*Baudouinia*). Seeds 1–2, rarely more; embryo straight.
+Vestured pits absent in the secondary xylem, rarely present (*Poeppigia*, *Mendoravia*); silica bodies sometimes present (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*, *Dicorynia* Benth., *Distemonanthus* Benth.); septate fibres rarely present (*Apuleia*, *Distemonanthus*, *Poeppigia*); storeyed rays often present. Root nodules absent. 2n = 28 (most genera unsurveyed).
+## To learn more
+Falcão MJA, Mansano VF, Pinto RB. 2016. A taxonomic revision of the genus *Dialium* (Leguminosae: Dialiinae) in the Neotropics. Phytotaxa 283: 123–142.
+Falcão MJA, JV Paulino, FJ Kochanovski, RC Figueiredo, JP Basso-Alves, VF Mansano. 2020. Development of inflorescences and flowers in Fabaceae subfamily Dialioideae: an evolutionary overview and complete ontogenetic series for *Apuleia* and *Martiodendron*. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz098
+Zimmerman E., Herendeen PS, Lewis GP, Bruneau A. 2017. Floral evolution and phylogeny of the Dialioideae, a diverse subfamily of tropical legumes. American Journal of Botany 104: 1019–1041.
+Zimmerman, E., G. Prenner & A. Bruneau. 2013. Floral ontogeny in Dialiinae (Caesalpinioideae: Cassieae), a study in organ loss and instability. South African Journal of Botany 89: 188–209.
+## List of genera
+Below is an alphabetical list of all genera accepted by the LPWG with links out to the taxonomic pages on our portal, GBIF and World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Over time this list will be updated to reflect the evolving taxonomy.
+Please see the [Species List and Synonyms](/taxonomy/species-list) and [Legume Taxonomy Working Group](/working-groups/taxonomy) pages for more taxonomic information. The current taxonomy is accessible by [Browse](/taxonomy/browse) or  [Advanced Search](/taxonomy/search).
+|Genus  | Data Source|
+| --------------------- |------------------------------|------------------------------|
+| Androcalymma Dwyer  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2637022)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2947111)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:296592-2)  |
+| Apuleia Mart. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2644498)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2955914)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331358-2)  |
+| Baudouinia Baill. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2671237)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963752)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:21792-1) |
+| Dialium L.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2763452)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2970932)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22238-1) |
+| Dicorynia Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2766794)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2944649)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22251-1) |
+| Distemonanthus Benth. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2773184)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2964856)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22286-1) |
+| Eligmocarpus Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2787570)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960218)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22353-1) |
+| Kalappia Kosterm. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336144)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2939855)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22688-1) |
+| Koompassia Maingay ex Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336264)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2952890)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22706-1) |
+| Labichea Gaudich. ex DC.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2350870)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2975908)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22721-1) |
+| Martiodendron Gleason |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368514)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2948702)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326830-2)|
+| Mendoravia Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368027)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960417)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22926-1) |
+| Petalostylis R.Br.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2538854)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8293499)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23198-1) |
+| Poeppigia C.Presl |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2535922)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/5938931)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30241950-2)  |
+| Storckiella Seem. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2478158)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2949438)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23621-1) |
+| Uittienia Steenis |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2446612)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8351407)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23744-1) |
+| Zenia Chun  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2470192)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963590)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23839-1) |

taxonomy/Duckeodendron.md ADDED Viewed

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+---
+layout: documentation
+sideNavigation: sidenav.taxonomy
+composition:
+  - type: postHeader
+  - type: pageMarkdown
+title: Duckeodendron
+lang-ref: Duckeodendron
+background: /assets/images/Solanoideae/Solaneae/Solanum/Solanum_Bohs_3655_IMG_2051.jpg
+imageLicense: |
+  *Solanum* sp. (Androceras group; Photo by L.Bohs)
+description: Information about *Duckeodendron*
+height: 70vh
+toc: true
+---
+## Introduction
+With 17 genera and approximately 85 species, Dialioideae is the second smallest of the legume subfamilies. *Dialium* is a pantropical genus of c. 30 species, *Labichea* includes approximately 14 species, but otherwise the subfamily mostly comprises small genera with few species, eight of which are monospecific. Several of these small genera are considered threatened and have rarely been collected in nature.
+All recent phylogenetic analyses place Dialioideae as sister to Caesalpinioideae + Papilionoideae. Recent analyses suggest an Oligocene crown age but no fossils have been clearly attributed to the subfamily and because of this the age of the clade has been difficult to assess with certainty. Although studies are in progress, generic level relationships within the subfamily remain poorly resolved, except for the position of the New World *Poeppigia*, initially considered a close relative of taxa now placed in Caesalpinioideae, which is clearly resolved as sister to the rest of the subfamily.
+## Key Features
+Dialioideae are mostly unarmed trees or shrubs (Australian *Labichea* and *Petalostyles*). Their flowers are highly diverse, displaying multiple symmetries and widely varied numbers of floral organs. Organ loss is frequent in the subfamily. The subfamily is also unusual in that many Dialioideae have thyrsoid inflorescences, a rare condition in the primarily racemose Leguminosae. The fruit is often indehiscent and drupaceous or samaroid, also less typical of the legumes. Finally, most species of the subfamily lack vestured pits in their xylem (present in *Poeppigia* and *Mendoravia*), a feature that is otherwise present in all Leguminosae except Cercidoideae and Duparquetioideae.
+## Distribution and Ecology
+Dialioideae occur throughout the world tropics. They are native to South and Central America, Africa, Madagascar, South and Southeast Asia, south China, Australia, New Guinea and some Pacific islands. Most species of Dialioideae occur in the Rainforest biome, but *Poeppigia* (New World), *Eligmocarpus* and *Baudouinia* (both Madagascan) are Succulent biome plants, and *Labichea* and *Petalosytles* occur in the Savanna biome of Australia.
+## Formal Botanical Description
+As published in LPWG (2017), Taxon 66: 44-77, doi.org/10.12705/661.3
+Subfam. Dialioideae Legume Phylogeny Working Group, stat. nov. ≡ Dialiinae H.S.Irwin & Barneby in Polhill & Raven, Adv. Legume Syst. 1: 100. 1981.
+Type: *Dialium* L.
+Unarmed trees or shrubs, rarely suffruticose (*Labichea* Gaudich. ex DC., *Petalostylis* R.Br.); specialised extrafloral nectaries lacking on petiole and leaf rachis and on leaflet surface. Stipules in lateral position, free or absent. Leaves imparipinnate, rarely paripinnate (*Eligmocarpus* Capuron, *Poeppigia* C.Presl), 1-foliolate (*Baudouinia* Baill., *Labichea*, *Mendoravia* Capuron, *Uittienia* Steenis) or palmately compound (*Labichea*), leaflets alternate, rarely opposite (*Eligmocarpus*, *Poeppigia*), exstipellate. Inflorescences highly branched, thyrsoid, less commonly racemes with distichous anthotaxy (*Labichea*, *Petalostylis*), borne in both terminal and axillary positions, or reduced to one axillary flower (*Petalostylis*); bracteoles small or absent. Flowers bisexual (polygamous in *Apuleia* Mart.), radially or slightly to strongly bilaterally symmetrical, hypanthium rarely present, receptacle may be broad and flattened, bearing nectary-like bodies; sepals commonly 5, reduced to 4 (*Labichea*, *Storckiella* Seem.) or 3 (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*), rarely 6 (*Mendoravia*), free, equal to sub-equal; petals 5 or fewer (0, 1, 3, 4), rarely 6 (petal number often equivalent to sepal number), free, equal to subequal, imbricate, the adaxial petal innermost; fertile stamens 5 or fewer, rarely 6–10 (some *Dialium* spp., *Poeppigia*), usually only antesepalous whorl present, free, uniform, rarely dimorphic (*Eligmocarpus*), anthers basifixed, rarely dorsifixed (*Poeppigia*), dehiscing via longitudinal slits, often reduced to a short apical, poricidal slit, staminodes present or absent; pollen in tricolporate monads with punctate or finely reticulate, rarely striate (some *Dialium*) sculpture patterns; gynoecium 1-carpellate (sometimes bicarpellate in scattered flowers of *Dialium*), ovary stipitate or sessile, ovules frequently 2 (1–many). Fruits commonly indehiscent drupaceous or samaroid, rarely dehiscent (*Eligmocarpus*, *Labichea*, *Mendoravia*, *Petalostylis*) or the drupaceous fruit with indurating endocarp breaking up in one seeded segments (*Baudouinia*). Seeds 1–2, rarely more; embryo straight.
+Vestured pits absent in the secondary xylem, rarely present (*Poeppigia*, *Mendoravia*); silica bodies sometimes present (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*, *Dicorynia* Benth., *Distemonanthus* Benth.); septate fibres rarely present (*Apuleia*, *Distemonanthus*, *Poeppigia*); storeyed rays often present. Root nodules absent. 2n = 28 (most genera unsurveyed).
+## To learn more
+Falcão MJA, Mansano VF, Pinto RB. 2016. A taxonomic revision of the genus *Dialium* (Leguminosae: Dialiinae) in the Neotropics. Phytotaxa 283: 123–142.
+Falcão MJA, JV Paulino, FJ Kochanovski, RC Figueiredo, JP Basso-Alves, VF Mansano. 2020. Development of inflorescences and flowers in Fabaceae subfamily Dialioideae: an evolutionary overview and complete ontogenetic series for *Apuleia* and *Martiodendron*. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz098
+Zimmerman E., Herendeen PS, Lewis GP, Bruneau A. 2017. Floral evolution and phylogeny of the Dialioideae, a diverse subfamily of tropical legumes. American Journal of Botany 104: 1019–1041.
+Zimmerman, E., G. Prenner & A. Bruneau. 2013. Floral ontogeny in Dialiinae (Caesalpinioideae: Cassieae), a study in organ loss and instability. South African Journal of Botany 89: 188–209.
+## List of genera
+Below is an alphabetical list of all genera accepted by the LPWG with links out to the taxonomic pages on our portal, GBIF and World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Over time this list will be updated to reflect the evolving taxonomy.
+Please see the [Species List and Synonyms](/taxonomy/species-list) and [Legume Taxonomy Working Group](/working-groups/taxonomy) pages for more taxonomic information. The current taxonomy is accessible by [Browse](/taxonomy/browse) or  [Advanced Search](/taxonomy/search).
+|Genus  | Data Source|
+| --------------------- |------------------------------|------------------------------|
+| Androcalymma Dwyer  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2637022)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2947111)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:296592-2)  |
+| Apuleia Mart. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2644498)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2955914)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331358-2)  |
+| Baudouinia Baill. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2671237)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963752)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:21792-1) |
+| Dialium L.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2763452)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2970932)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22238-1) |
+| Dicorynia Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2766794)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2944649)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22251-1) |
+| Distemonanthus Benth. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2773184)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2964856)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22286-1) |
+| Eligmocarpus Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2787570)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960218)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22353-1) |
+| Kalappia Kosterm. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336144)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2939855)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22688-1) |
+| Koompassia Maingay ex Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336264)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2952890)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22706-1) |
+| Labichea Gaudich. ex DC.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2350870)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2975908)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22721-1) |
+| Martiodendron Gleason |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368514)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2948702)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326830-2)|
+| Mendoravia Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368027)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960417)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22926-1) |
+| Petalostylis R.Br.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2538854)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8293499)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23198-1) |
+| Poeppigia C.Presl |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2535922)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/5938931)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30241950-2)  |
+| Storckiella Seem. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2478158)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2949438)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23621-1) |
+| Uittienia Steenis |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2446612)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8351407)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23744-1) |
+| Zenia Chun  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2470192)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963590)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23839-1) |

taxonomy/Goetzea.md ADDED Viewed

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+---
+layout: documentation
+sideNavigation: sidenav.taxonomy
+composition:
+  - type: postHeader
+  - type: pageMarkdown
+title: Goetzea
+lang-ref: Goetzea
+background: /assets/images/Goetzoideae/Goetzea elegans FairchildIMG_1458.JPG
+imageLicense: |
+  *Goetzea elegans* Wydler (photo by S.Knapp)
+description: Information about *Goetzea* and related genera
+height: 70vh
+toc: true
+---
+## Introduction
+With 17 genera and approximately 85 species, Dialioideae is the second smallest of the legume subfamilies. *Dialium* is a pantropical genus of c. 30 species, *Labichea* includes approximately 14 species, but otherwise the subfamily mostly comprises small genera with few species, eight of which are monospecific. Several of these small genera are considered threatened and have rarely been collected in nature.
+All recent phylogenetic analyses place Dialioideae as sister to Caesalpinioideae + Papilionoideae. Recent analyses suggest an Oligocene crown age but no fossils have been clearly attributed to the subfamily and because of this the age of the clade has been difficult to assess with certainty. Although studies are in progress, generic level relationships within the subfamily remain poorly resolved, except for the position of the New World *Poeppigia*, initially considered a close relative of taxa now placed in Caesalpinioideae, which is clearly resolved as sister to the rest of the subfamily.
+## Key Features
+Dialioideae are mostly unarmed trees or shrubs (Australian *Labichea* and *Petalostyles*). Their flowers are highly diverse, displaying multiple symmetries and widely varied numbers of floral organs. Organ loss is frequent in the subfamily. The subfamily is also unusual in that many Dialioideae have thyrsoid inflorescences, a rare condition in the primarily racemose Leguminosae. The fruit is often indehiscent and drupaceous or samaroid, also less typical of the legumes. Finally, most species of the subfamily lack vestured pits in their xylem (present in *Poeppigia* and *Mendoravia*), a feature that is otherwise present in all Leguminosae except Cercidoideae and Duparquetioideae.
+## Distribution and Ecology
+Dialioideae occur throughout the world tropics. They are native to South and Central America, Africa, Madagascar, South and Southeast Asia, south China, Australia, New Guinea and some Pacific islands. Most species of Dialioideae occur in the Rainforest biome, but *Poeppigia* (New World), *Eligmocarpus* and *Baudouinia* (both Madagascan) are Succulent biome plants, and *Labichea* and *Petalosytles* occur in the Savanna biome of Australia.
+## Formal Botanical Description
+As published in LPWG (2017), Taxon 66: 44-77, doi.org/10.12705/661.3
+Subfam. Dialioideae Legume Phylogeny Working Group, stat. nov. ≡ Dialiinae H.S.Irwin & Barneby in Polhill & Raven, Adv. Legume Syst. 1: 100. 1981.
+Type: *Dialium* L.
+Unarmed trees or shrubs, rarely suffruticose (*Labichea* Gaudich. ex DC., *Petalostylis* R.Br.); specialised extrafloral nectaries lacking on petiole and leaf rachis and on leaflet surface. Stipules in lateral position, free or absent. Leaves imparipinnate, rarely paripinnate (*Eligmocarpus* Capuron, *Poeppigia* C.Presl), 1-foliolate (*Baudouinia* Baill., *Labichea*, *Mendoravia* Capuron, *Uittienia* Steenis) or palmately compound (*Labichea*), leaflets alternate, rarely opposite (*Eligmocarpus*, *Poeppigia*), exstipellate. Inflorescences highly branched, thyrsoid, less commonly racemes with distichous anthotaxy (*Labichea*, *Petalostylis*), borne in both terminal and axillary positions, or reduced to one axillary flower (*Petalostylis*); bracteoles small or absent. Flowers bisexual (polygamous in *Apuleia* Mart.), radially or slightly to strongly bilaterally symmetrical, hypanthium rarely present, receptacle may be broad and flattened, bearing nectary-like bodies; sepals commonly 5, reduced to 4 (*Labichea*, *Storckiella* Seem.) or 3 (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*), rarely 6 (*Mendoravia*), free, equal to sub-equal; petals 5 or fewer (0, 1, 3, 4), rarely 6 (petal number often equivalent to sepal number), free, equal to subequal, imbricate, the adaxial petal innermost; fertile stamens 5 or fewer, rarely 6–10 (some *Dialium* spp., *Poeppigia*), usually only antesepalous whorl present, free, uniform, rarely dimorphic (*Eligmocarpus*), anthers basifixed, rarely dorsifixed (*Poeppigia*), dehiscing via longitudinal slits, often reduced to a short apical, poricidal slit, staminodes present or absent; pollen in tricolporate monads with punctate or finely reticulate, rarely striate (some *Dialium*) sculpture patterns; gynoecium 1-carpellate (sometimes bicarpellate in scattered flowers of *Dialium*), ovary stipitate or sessile, ovules frequently 2 (1–many). Fruits commonly indehiscent drupaceous or samaroid, rarely dehiscent (*Eligmocarpus*, *Labichea*, *Mendoravia*, *Petalostylis*) or the drupaceous fruit with indurating endocarp breaking up in one seeded segments (*Baudouinia*). Seeds 1–2, rarely more; embryo straight.
+Vestured pits absent in the secondary xylem, rarely present (*Poeppigia*, *Mendoravia*); silica bodies sometimes present (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*, *Dicorynia* Benth., *Distemonanthus* Benth.); septate fibres rarely present (*Apuleia*, *Distemonanthus*, *Poeppigia*); storeyed rays often present. Root nodules absent. 2n = 28 (most genera unsurveyed).
+## To learn more
+Falcão MJA, Mansano VF, Pinto RB. 2016. A taxonomic revision of the genus *Dialium* (Leguminosae: Dialiinae) in the Neotropics. Phytotaxa 283: 123–142.
+Falcão MJA, JV Paulino, FJ Kochanovski, RC Figueiredo, JP Basso-Alves, VF Mansano. 2020. Development of inflorescences and flowers in Fabaceae subfamily Dialioideae: an evolutionary overview and complete ontogenetic series for *Apuleia* and *Martiodendron*. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz098
+Zimmerman E., Herendeen PS, Lewis GP, Bruneau A. 2017. Floral evolution and phylogeny of the Dialioideae, a diverse subfamily of tropical legumes. American Journal of Botany 104: 1019–1041.
+Zimmerman, E., G. Prenner & A. Bruneau. 2013. Floral ontogeny in Dialiinae (Caesalpinioideae: Cassieae), a study in organ loss and instability. South African Journal of Botany 89: 188–209.
+## List of genera
+Below is an alphabetical list of all genera accepted by the LPWG with links out to the taxonomic pages on our portal, GBIF and World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Over time this list will be updated to reflect the evolving taxonomy.
+Please see the [Species List and Synonyms](/taxonomy/species-list) and [Legume Taxonomy Working Group](/working-groups/taxonomy) pages for more taxonomic information. The current taxonomy is accessible by [Browse](/taxonomy/browse) or  [Advanced Search](/taxonomy/search).
+|Genus  | Data Source|
+| --------------------- |------------------------------|------------------------------|
+| Androcalymma Dwyer  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2637022)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2947111)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:296592-2)  |
+| Apuleia Mart. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2644498)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2955914)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331358-2)  |
+| Baudouinia Baill. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2671237)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963752)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:21792-1) |
+| Dialium L.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2763452)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2970932)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22238-1) |
+| Dicorynia Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2766794)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2944649)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22251-1) |
+| Distemonanthus Benth. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2773184)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2964856)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22286-1) |
+| Eligmocarpus Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2787570)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960218)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22353-1) |
+| Kalappia Kosterm. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336144)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2939855)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22688-1) |
+| Koompassia Maingay ex Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336264)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2952890)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22706-1) |
+| Labichea Gaudich. ex DC.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2350870)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2975908)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22721-1) |
+| Martiodendron Gleason |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368514)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2948702)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326830-2)|
+| Mendoravia Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368027)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960417)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22926-1) |
+| Petalostylis R.Br.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2538854)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8293499)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23198-1) |
+| Poeppigia C.Presl |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2535922)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/5938931)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30241950-2)  |
+| Storckiella Seem. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2478158)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2949438)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23621-1) |
+| Uittienia Steenis |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2446612)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8351407)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23744-1) |
+| Zenia Chun  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2470192)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963590)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23839-1) |

taxonomy/Hyoscyamus.md ADDED Viewed

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+---
+layout: documentation
+sideNavigation: sidenav.taxonomy
+composition:
+  - type: postHeader
+  - type: pageMarkdown
+title: Hyoscyamus
+lang-ref: Hyoscyamus
+background: /assets/images/Solanoideae/Solaneae/Sarkinen_4560_Jaltomata_repandidentata_DSC_7033.JPG
+imageLicense: |
+  *Jaltomata_repandidentata* (Dunal) Hunz. (photo by T.Särkinen)
+description: Information about *Hyoscyamus* and related genera
+height: 70vh
+toc: true
+---
+## Introduction
+With 17 genera and approximately 85 species, Dialioideae is the second smallest of the legume subfamilies. *Dialium* is a pantropical genus of c. 30 species, *Labichea* includes approximately 14 species, but otherwise the subfamily mostly comprises small genera with few species, eight of which are monospecific. Several of these small genera are considered threatened and have rarely been collected in nature.
+All recent phylogenetic analyses place Dialioideae as sister to Caesalpinioideae + Papilionoideae. Recent analyses suggest an Oligocene crown age but no fossils have been clearly attributed to the subfamily and because of this the age of the clade has been difficult to assess with certainty. Although studies are in progress, generic level relationships within the subfamily remain poorly resolved, except for the position of the New World *Poeppigia*, initially considered a close relative of taxa now placed in Caesalpinioideae, which is clearly resolved as sister to the rest of the subfamily.
+## Key Features
+Dialioideae are mostly unarmed trees or shrubs (Australian *Labichea* and *Petalostyles*). Their flowers are highly diverse, displaying multiple symmetries and widely varied numbers of floral organs. Organ loss is frequent in the subfamily. The subfamily is also unusual in that many Dialioideae have thyrsoid inflorescences, a rare condition in the primarily racemose Leguminosae. The fruit is often indehiscent and drupaceous or samaroid, also less typical of the legumes. Finally, most species of the subfamily lack vestured pits in their xylem (present in *Poeppigia* and *Mendoravia*), a feature that is otherwise present in all Leguminosae except Cercidoideae and Duparquetioideae.
+## Distribution and Ecology
+Dialioideae occur throughout the world tropics. They are native to South and Central America, Africa, Madagascar, South and Southeast Asia, south China, Australia, New Guinea and some Pacific islands. Most species of Dialioideae occur in the Rainforest biome, but *Poeppigia* (New World), *Eligmocarpus* and *Baudouinia* (both Madagascan) are Succulent biome plants, and *Labichea* and *Petalosytles* occur in the Savanna biome of Australia.
+## Formal Botanical Description
+As published in LPWG (2017), Taxon 66: 44-77, doi.org/10.12705/661.3
+Subfam. Dialioideae Legume Phylogeny Working Group, stat. nov. ≡ Dialiinae H.S.Irwin & Barneby in Polhill & Raven, Adv. Legume Syst. 1: 100. 1981.
+Type: *Dialium* L.
+Unarmed trees or shrubs, rarely suffruticose (*Labichea* Gaudich. ex DC., *Petalostylis* R.Br.); specialised extrafloral nectaries lacking on petiole and leaf rachis and on leaflet surface. Stipules in lateral position, free or absent. Leaves imparipinnate, rarely paripinnate (*Eligmocarpus* Capuron, *Poeppigia* C.Presl), 1-foliolate (*Baudouinia* Baill., *Labichea*, *Mendoravia* Capuron, *Uittienia* Steenis) or palmately compound (*Labichea*), leaflets alternate, rarely opposite (*Eligmocarpus*, *Poeppigia*), exstipellate. Inflorescences highly branched, thyrsoid, less commonly racemes with distichous anthotaxy (*Labichea*, *Petalostylis*), borne in both terminal and axillary positions, or reduced to one axillary flower (*Petalostylis*); bracteoles small or absent. Flowers bisexual (polygamous in *Apuleia* Mart.), radially or slightly to strongly bilaterally symmetrical, hypanthium rarely present, receptacle may be broad and flattened, bearing nectary-like bodies; sepals commonly 5, reduced to 4 (*Labichea*, *Storckiella* Seem.) or 3 (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*), rarely 6 (*Mendoravia*), free, equal to sub-equal; petals 5 or fewer (0, 1, 3, 4), rarely 6 (petal number often equivalent to sepal number), free, equal to subequal, imbricate, the adaxial petal innermost; fertile stamens 5 or fewer, rarely 6–10 (some *Dialium* spp., *Poeppigia*), usually only antesepalous whorl present, free, uniform, rarely dimorphic (*Eligmocarpus*), anthers basifixed, rarely dorsifixed (*Poeppigia*), dehiscing via longitudinal slits, often reduced to a short apical, poricidal slit, staminodes present or absent; pollen in tricolporate monads with punctate or finely reticulate, rarely striate (some *Dialium*) sculpture patterns; gynoecium 1-carpellate (sometimes bicarpellate in scattered flowers of *Dialium*), ovary stipitate or sessile, ovules frequently 2 (1–many). Fruits commonly indehiscent drupaceous or samaroid, rarely dehiscent (*Eligmocarpus*, *Labichea*, *Mendoravia*, *Petalostylis*) or the drupaceous fruit with indurating endocarp breaking up in one seeded segments (*Baudouinia*). Seeds 1–2, rarely more; embryo straight.
+Vestured pits absent in the secondary xylem, rarely present (*Poeppigia*, *Mendoravia*); silica bodies sometimes present (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*, *Dicorynia* Benth., *Distemonanthus* Benth.); septate fibres rarely present (*Apuleia*, *Distemonanthus*, *Poeppigia*); storeyed rays often present. Root nodules absent. 2n = 28 (most genera unsurveyed).
+## To learn more
+Falcão MJA, Mansano VF, Pinto RB. 2016. A taxonomic revision of the genus *Dialium* (Leguminosae: Dialiinae) in the Neotropics. Phytotaxa 283: 123–142.
+Falcão MJA, JV Paulino, FJ Kochanovski, RC Figueiredo, JP Basso-Alves, VF Mansano. 2020. Development of inflorescences and flowers in Fabaceae subfamily Dialioideae: an evolutionary overview and complete ontogenetic series for *Apuleia* and *Martiodendron*. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz098
+Zimmerman E., Herendeen PS, Lewis GP, Bruneau A. 2017. Floral evolution and phylogeny of the Dialioideae, a diverse subfamily of tropical legumes. American Journal of Botany 104: 1019–1041.
+Zimmerman, E., G. Prenner & A. Bruneau. 2013. Floral ontogeny in Dialiinae (Caesalpinioideae: Cassieae), a study in organ loss and instability. South African Journal of Botany 89: 188–209.
+## List of genera
+Below is an alphabetical list of all genera accepted by the LPWG with links out to the taxonomic pages on our portal, GBIF and World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Over time this list will be updated to reflect the evolving taxonomy.
+Please see the [Species List and Synonyms](/taxonomy/species-list) and [Legume Taxonomy Working Group](/working-groups/taxonomy) pages for more taxonomic information. The current taxonomy is accessible by [Browse](/taxonomy/browse) or  [Advanced Search](/taxonomy/search).
+|Genus  | Data Source|
+| --------------------- |------------------------------|------------------------------|
+| Androcalymma Dwyer  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2637022)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2947111)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:296592-2)  |
+| Apuleia Mart. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2644498)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2955914)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331358-2)  |
+| Baudouinia Baill. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2671237)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963752)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:21792-1) |
+| Dialium L.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2763452)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2970932)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22238-1) |
+| Dicorynia Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2766794)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2944649)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22251-1) |
+| Distemonanthus Benth. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2773184)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2964856)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22286-1) |
+| Eligmocarpus Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2787570)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960218)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22353-1) |
+| Kalappia Kosterm. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336144)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2939855)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22688-1) |
+| Koompassia Maingay ex Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336264)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2952890)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22706-1) |
+| Labichea Gaudich. ex DC.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2350870)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2975908)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22721-1) |
+| Martiodendron Gleason |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368514)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2948702)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326830-2)|
+| Mendoravia Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368027)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960417)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22926-1) |
+| Petalostylis R.Br.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2538854)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8293499)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23198-1) |
+| Poeppigia C.Presl |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2535922)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/5938931)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30241950-2)  |
+| Storckiella Seem. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2478158)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2949438)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23621-1) |
+| Uittienia Steenis |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2446612)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8351407)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23744-1) |
+| Zenia Chun  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2470192)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963590)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23839-1) |

taxonomy/Jaborosa.md ADDED Viewed

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+---
+layout: documentation
+sideNavigation: sidenav.taxonomy
+composition:
+  - type: postHeader
+  - type: pageMarkdown
+title: Jaborosa
+lang-ref: Jaborosa
+background: /assets/images/Solanoideae/Solaneae/Sarkinen_4560_Jaltomata_repandidentata_DSC_7033.JPG
+imageLicense: |
+  *Jaltomata_repandidentata* (Dunal) Hunz. (photo by T.Särkinen)
+description: Information about *Jaborosa*
+height: 70vh
+toc: true
+---
+## Introduction
+With 17 genera and approximately 85 species, Dialioideae is the second smallest of the legume subfamilies. *Dialium* is a pantropical genus of c. 30 species, *Labichea* includes approximately 14 species, but otherwise the subfamily mostly comprises small genera with few species, eight of which are monospecific. Several of these small genera are considered threatened and have rarely been collected in nature.
+All recent phylogenetic analyses place Dialioideae as sister to Caesalpinioideae + Papilionoideae. Recent analyses suggest an Oligocene crown age but no fossils have been clearly attributed to the subfamily and because of this the age of the clade has been difficult to assess with certainty. Although studies are in progress, generic level relationships within the subfamily remain poorly resolved, except for the position of the New World *Poeppigia*, initially considered a close relative of taxa now placed in Caesalpinioideae, which is clearly resolved as sister to the rest of the subfamily.
+## Key Features
+Dialioideae are mostly unarmed trees or shrubs (Australian *Labichea* and *Petalostyles*). Their flowers are highly diverse, displaying multiple symmetries and widely varied numbers of floral organs. Organ loss is frequent in the subfamily. The subfamily is also unusual in that many Dialioideae have thyrsoid inflorescences, a rare condition in the primarily racemose Leguminosae. The fruit is often indehiscent and drupaceous or samaroid, also less typical of the legumes. Finally, most species of the subfamily lack vestured pits in their xylem (present in *Poeppigia* and *Mendoravia*), a feature that is otherwise present in all Leguminosae except Cercidoideae and Duparquetioideae.
+## Distribution and Ecology
+Dialioideae occur throughout the world tropics. They are native to South and Central America, Africa, Madagascar, South and Southeast Asia, south China, Australia, New Guinea and some Pacific islands. Most species of Dialioideae occur in the Rainforest biome, but *Poeppigia* (New World), *Eligmocarpus* and *Baudouinia* (both Madagascan) are Succulent biome plants, and *Labichea* and *Petalosytles* occur in the Savanna biome of Australia.
+## Formal Botanical Description
+As published in LPWG (2017), Taxon 66: 44-77, doi.org/10.12705/661.3
+Subfam. Dialioideae Legume Phylogeny Working Group, stat. nov. ≡ Dialiinae H.S.Irwin & Barneby in Polhill & Raven, Adv. Legume Syst. 1: 100. 1981.
+Type: *Dialium* L.
+Unarmed trees or shrubs, rarely suffruticose (*Labichea* Gaudich. ex DC., *Petalostylis* R.Br.); specialised extrafloral nectaries lacking on petiole and leaf rachis and on leaflet surface. Stipules in lateral position, free or absent. Leaves imparipinnate, rarely paripinnate (*Eligmocarpus* Capuron, *Poeppigia* C.Presl), 1-foliolate (*Baudouinia* Baill., *Labichea*, *Mendoravia* Capuron, *Uittienia* Steenis) or palmately compound (*Labichea*), leaflets alternate, rarely opposite (*Eligmocarpus*, *Poeppigia*), exstipellate. Inflorescences highly branched, thyrsoid, less commonly racemes with distichous anthotaxy (*Labichea*, *Petalostylis*), borne in both terminal and axillary positions, or reduced to one axillary flower (*Petalostylis*); bracteoles small or absent. Flowers bisexual (polygamous in *Apuleia* Mart.), radially or slightly to strongly bilaterally symmetrical, hypanthium rarely present, receptacle may be broad and flattened, bearing nectary-like bodies; sepals commonly 5, reduced to 4 (*Labichea*, *Storckiella* Seem.) or 3 (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*), rarely 6 (*Mendoravia*), free, equal to sub-equal; petals 5 or fewer (0, 1, 3, 4), rarely 6 (petal number often equivalent to sepal number), free, equal to subequal, imbricate, the adaxial petal innermost; fertile stamens 5 or fewer, rarely 6–10 (some *Dialium* spp., *Poeppigia*), usually only antesepalous whorl present, free, uniform, rarely dimorphic (*Eligmocarpus*), anthers basifixed, rarely dorsifixed (*Poeppigia*), dehiscing via longitudinal slits, often reduced to a short apical, poricidal slit, staminodes present or absent; pollen in tricolporate monads with punctate or finely reticulate, rarely striate (some *Dialium*) sculpture patterns; gynoecium 1-carpellate (sometimes bicarpellate in scattered flowers of *Dialium*), ovary stipitate or sessile, ovules frequently 2 (1–many). Fruits commonly indehiscent drupaceous or samaroid, rarely dehiscent (*Eligmocarpus*, *Labichea*, *Mendoravia*, *Petalostylis*) or the drupaceous fruit with indurating endocarp breaking up in one seeded segments (*Baudouinia*). Seeds 1–2, rarely more; embryo straight.
+Vestured pits absent in the secondary xylem, rarely present (*Poeppigia*, *Mendoravia*); silica bodies sometimes present (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*, *Dicorynia* Benth., *Distemonanthus* Benth.); septate fibres rarely present (*Apuleia*, *Distemonanthus*, *Poeppigia*); storeyed rays often present. Root nodules absent. 2n = 28 (most genera unsurveyed).
+## To learn more
+Falcão MJA, Mansano VF, Pinto RB. 2016. A taxonomic revision of the genus *Dialium* (Leguminosae: Dialiinae) in the Neotropics. Phytotaxa 283: 123–142.
+Falcão MJA, JV Paulino, FJ Kochanovski, RC Figueiredo, JP Basso-Alves, VF Mansano. 2020. Development of inflorescences and flowers in Fabaceae subfamily Dialioideae: an evolutionary overview and complete ontogenetic series for *Apuleia* and *Martiodendron*. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz098
+Zimmerman E., Herendeen PS, Lewis GP, Bruneau A. 2017. Floral evolution and phylogeny of the Dialioideae, a diverse subfamily of tropical legumes. American Journal of Botany 104: 1019–1041.
+Zimmerman, E., G. Prenner & A. Bruneau. 2013. Floral ontogeny in Dialiinae (Caesalpinioideae: Cassieae), a study in organ loss and instability. South African Journal of Botany 89: 188–209.
+## List of genera
+Below is an alphabetical list of all genera accepted by the LPWG with links out to the taxonomic pages on our portal, GBIF and World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Over time this list will be updated to reflect the evolving taxonomy.
+Please see the [Species List and Synonyms](/taxonomy/species-list) and [Legume Taxonomy Working Group](/working-groups/taxonomy) pages for more taxonomic information. The current taxonomy is accessible by [Browse](/taxonomy/browse) or  [Advanced Search](/taxonomy/search).
+|Genus  | Data Source|
+| --------------------- |------------------------------|------------------------------|
+| Androcalymma Dwyer  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2637022)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2947111)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:296592-2)  |
+| Apuleia Mart. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2644498)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2955914)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331358-2)  |
+| Baudouinia Baill. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2671237)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963752)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:21792-1) |
+| Dialium L.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2763452)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2970932)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22238-1) |
+| Dicorynia Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2766794)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2944649)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22251-1) |
+| Distemonanthus Benth. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2773184)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2964856)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22286-1) |
+| Eligmocarpus Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2787570)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960218)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22353-1) |
+| Kalappia Kosterm. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336144)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2939855)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22688-1) |
+| Koompassia Maingay ex Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336264)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2952890)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22706-1) |
+| Labichea Gaudich. ex DC.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2350870)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2975908)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22721-1) |
+| Martiodendron Gleason |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368514)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2948702)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326830-2)|
+| Mendoravia Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368027)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960417)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22926-1) |
+| Petalostylis R.Br.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2538854)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8293499)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23198-1) |
+| Poeppigia C.Presl |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2535922)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/5938931)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30241950-2)  |
+| Storckiella Seem. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2478158)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2949438)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23621-1) |
+| Uittienia Steenis |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2446612)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8351407)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23744-1) |
+| Zenia Chun  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2470192)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963590)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23839-1) |

taxonomy/Jaltomata.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@

+---
+layout: documentation
+sideNavigation: sidenav.taxonomy
+composition:
+  - type: postHeader
+  - type: pageMarkdown
+title: Jaltomata
+lang-ref: Jaltomata
+background: /assets/images/Solanoideae/Solaneae/Sarkinen_4560_Jaltomata_repandidentata_DSC_7033.JPG
+imageLicense: |
+  *Jaltomata_repandidentata* (Dunal) Hunz. (photo by T.Särkinen)
+description: Information about *Jaltomata*
+height: 70vh
+toc: true
+---
+## Introduction
+With 17 genera and approximately 85 species, Dialioideae is the second smallest of the legume subfamilies. *Dialium* is a pantropical genus of c. 30 species, *Labichea* includes approximately 14 species, but otherwise the subfamily mostly comprises small genera with few species, eight of which are monospecific. Several of these small genera are considered threatened and have rarely been collected in nature.
+All recent phylogenetic analyses place Dialioideae as sister to Caesalpinioideae + Papilionoideae. Recent analyses suggest an Oligocene crown age but no fossils have been clearly attributed to the subfamily and because of this the age of the clade has been difficult to assess with certainty. Although studies are in progress, generic level relationships within the subfamily remain poorly resolved, except for the position of the New World *Poeppigia*, initially considered a close relative of taxa now placed in Caesalpinioideae, which is clearly resolved as sister to the rest of the subfamily.
+## Key Features
+Dialioideae are mostly unarmed trees or shrubs (Australian *Labichea* and *Petalostyles*). Their flowers are highly diverse, displaying multiple symmetries and widely varied numbers of floral organs. Organ loss is frequent in the subfamily. The subfamily is also unusual in that many Dialioideae have thyrsoid inflorescences, a rare condition in the primarily racemose Leguminosae. The fruit is often indehiscent and drupaceous or samaroid, also less typical of the legumes. Finally, most species of the subfamily lack vestured pits in their xylem (present in *Poeppigia* and *Mendoravia*), a feature that is otherwise present in all Leguminosae except Cercidoideae and Duparquetioideae.
+## Distribution and Ecology
+Dialioideae occur throughout the world tropics. They are native to South and Central America, Africa, Madagascar, South and Southeast Asia, south China, Australia, New Guinea and some Pacific islands. Most species of Dialioideae occur in the Rainforest biome, but *Poeppigia* (New World), *Eligmocarpus* and *Baudouinia* (both Madagascan) are Succulent biome plants, and *Labichea* and *Petalosytles* occur in the Savanna biome of Australia.
+## Formal Botanical Description
+As published in LPWG (2017), Taxon 66: 44-77, doi.org/10.12705/661.3
+Subfam. Dialioideae Legume Phylogeny Working Group, stat. nov. ≡ Dialiinae H.S.Irwin & Barneby in Polhill & Raven, Adv. Legume Syst. 1: 100. 1981.
+Type: *Dialium* L.
+Unarmed trees or shrubs, rarely suffruticose (*Labichea* Gaudich. ex DC., *Petalostylis* R.Br.); specialised extrafloral nectaries lacking on petiole and leaf rachis and on leaflet surface. Stipules in lateral position, free or absent. Leaves imparipinnate, rarely paripinnate (*Eligmocarpus* Capuron, *Poeppigia* C.Presl), 1-foliolate (*Baudouinia* Baill., *Labichea*, *Mendoravia* Capuron, *Uittienia* Steenis) or palmately compound (*Labichea*), leaflets alternate, rarely opposite (*Eligmocarpus*, *Poeppigia*), exstipellate. Inflorescences highly branched, thyrsoid, less commonly racemes with distichous anthotaxy (*Labichea*, *Petalostylis*), borne in both terminal and axillary positions, or reduced to one axillary flower (*Petalostylis*); bracteoles small or absent. Flowers bisexual (polygamous in *Apuleia* Mart.), radially or slightly to strongly bilaterally symmetrical, hypanthium rarely present, receptacle may be broad and flattened, bearing nectary-like bodies; sepals commonly 5, reduced to 4 (*Labichea*, *Storckiella* Seem.) or 3 (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*), rarely 6 (*Mendoravia*), free, equal to sub-equal; petals 5 or fewer (0, 1, 3, 4), rarely 6 (petal number often equivalent to sepal number), free, equal to subequal, imbricate, the adaxial petal innermost; fertile stamens 5 or fewer, rarely 6–10 (some *Dialium* spp., *Poeppigia*), usually only antesepalous whorl present, free, uniform, rarely dimorphic (*Eligmocarpus*), anthers basifixed, rarely dorsifixed (*Poeppigia*), dehiscing via longitudinal slits, often reduced to a short apical, poricidal slit, staminodes present or absent; pollen in tricolporate monads with punctate or finely reticulate, rarely striate (some *Dialium*) sculpture patterns; gynoecium 1-carpellate (sometimes bicarpellate in scattered flowers of *Dialium*), ovary stipitate or sessile, ovules frequently 2 (1–many). Fruits commonly indehiscent drupaceous or samaroid, rarely dehiscent (*Eligmocarpus*, *Labichea*, *Mendoravia*, *Petalostylis*) or the drupaceous fruit with indurating endocarp breaking up in one seeded segments (*Baudouinia*). Seeds 1–2, rarely more; embryo straight.
+Vestured pits absent in the secondary xylem, rarely present (*Poeppigia*, *Mendoravia*); silica bodies sometimes present (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*, *Dicorynia* Benth., *Distemonanthus* Benth.); septate fibres rarely present (*Apuleia*, *Distemonanthus*, *Poeppigia*); storeyed rays often present. Root nodules absent. 2n = 28 (most genera unsurveyed).
+## To learn more
+Falcão MJA, Mansano VF, Pinto RB. 2016. A taxonomic revision of the genus *Dialium* (Leguminosae: Dialiinae) in the Neotropics. Phytotaxa 283: 123–142.
+Falcão MJA, JV Paulino, FJ Kochanovski, RC Figueiredo, JP Basso-Alves, VF Mansano. 2020. Development of inflorescences and flowers in Fabaceae subfamily Dialioideae: an evolutionary overview and complete ontogenetic series for *Apuleia* and *Martiodendron*. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz098
+Zimmerman E., Herendeen PS, Lewis GP, Bruneau A. 2017. Floral evolution and phylogeny of the Dialioideae, a diverse subfamily of tropical legumes. American Journal of Botany 104: 1019–1041.
+Zimmerman, E., G. Prenner & A. Bruneau. 2013. Floral ontogeny in Dialiinae (Caesalpinioideae: Cassieae), a study in organ loss and instability. South African Journal of Botany 89: 188–209.
+## List of genera
+Below is an alphabetical list of all genera accepted by the LPWG with links out to the taxonomic pages on our portal, GBIF and World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Over time this list will be updated to reflect the evolving taxonomy.
+Please see the [Species List and Synonyms](/taxonomy/species-list) and [Legume Taxonomy Working Group](/working-groups/taxonomy) pages for more taxonomic information. The current taxonomy is accessible by [Browse](/taxonomy/browse) or  [Advanced Search](/taxonomy/search).
+|Genus  | Data Source|
+| --------------------- |------------------------------|------------------------------|
+| Androcalymma Dwyer  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2637022)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2947111)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:296592-2)  |
+| Apuleia Mart. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2644498)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2955914)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331358-2)  |
+| Baudouinia Baill. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2671237)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963752)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:21792-1) |
+| Dialium L.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2763452)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2970932)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22238-1) |
+| Dicorynia Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2766794)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2944649)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22251-1) |
+| Distemonanthus Benth. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2773184)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2964856)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22286-1) |
+| Eligmocarpus Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2787570)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960218)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22353-1) |
+| Kalappia Kosterm. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336144)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2939855)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22688-1) |
+| Koompassia Maingay ex Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336264)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2952890)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22706-1) |
+| Labichea Gaudich. ex DC.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2350870)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2975908)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22721-1) |
+| Martiodendron Gleason |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368514)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2948702)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326830-2)|
+| Mendoravia Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368027)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960417)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22926-1) |
+| Petalostylis R.Br.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2538854)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8293499)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23198-1) |
+| Poeppigia C.Presl |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2535922)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/5938931)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30241950-2)  |
+| Storckiella Seem. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2478158)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2949438)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23621-1) |
+| Uittienia Steenis |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2446612)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8351407)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23744-1) |
+| Zenia Chun  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2470192)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963590)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23839-1) |

taxonomy/Latua.md ADDED Viewed

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+---
+layout: documentation
+sideNavigation: sidenav.taxonomy
+composition:
+  - type: postHeader
+  - type: pageMarkdown
+title: Latua
+lang-ref: Latua
+background: /assets/images/Solanoideae/Solaneae/Sarkinen_4560_Jaltomata_repandidentata_DSC_7033.JPG
+imageLicense: |
+  *Jaltomata_repandidentata* (Dunal) Hunz. (photo by T.Särkinen)
+description: Information about *Latua*
+height: 70vh
+toc: true
+---
+## Introduction
+With 17 genera and approximately 85 species, Dialioideae is the second smallest of the legume subfamilies. *Dialium* is a pantropical genus of c. 30 species, *Labichea* includes approximately 14 species, but otherwise the subfamily mostly comprises small genera with few species, eight of which are monospecific. Several of these small genera are considered threatened and have rarely been collected in nature.
+All recent phylogenetic analyses place Dialioideae as sister to Caesalpinioideae + Papilionoideae. Recent analyses suggest an Oligocene crown age but no fossils have been clearly attributed to the subfamily and because of this the age of the clade has been difficult to assess with certainty. Although studies are in progress, generic level relationships within the subfamily remain poorly resolved, except for the position of the New World *Poeppigia*, initially considered a close relative of taxa now placed in Caesalpinioideae, which is clearly resolved as sister to the rest of the subfamily.
+## Key Features
+Dialioideae are mostly unarmed trees or shrubs (Australian *Labichea* and *Petalostyles*). Their flowers are highly diverse, displaying multiple symmetries and widely varied numbers of floral organs. Organ loss is frequent in the subfamily. The subfamily is also unusual in that many Dialioideae have thyrsoid inflorescences, a rare condition in the primarily racemose Leguminosae. The fruit is often indehiscent and drupaceous or samaroid, also less typical of the legumes. Finally, most species of the subfamily lack vestured pits in their xylem (present in *Poeppigia* and *Mendoravia*), a feature that is otherwise present in all Leguminosae except Cercidoideae and Duparquetioideae.
+## Distribution and Ecology
+Dialioideae occur throughout the world tropics. They are native to South and Central America, Africa, Madagascar, South and Southeast Asia, south China, Australia, New Guinea and some Pacific islands. Most species of Dialioideae occur in the Rainforest biome, but *Poeppigia* (New World), *Eligmocarpus* and *Baudouinia* (both Madagascan) are Succulent biome plants, and *Labichea* and *Petalosytles* occur in the Savanna biome of Australia.
+## Formal Botanical Description
+As published in LPWG (2017), Taxon 66: 44-77, doi.org/10.12705/661.3
+Subfam. Dialioideae Legume Phylogeny Working Group, stat. nov. ≡ Dialiinae H.S.Irwin & Barneby in Polhill & Raven, Adv. Legume Syst. 1: 100. 1981.
+Type: *Dialium* L.
+Unarmed trees or shrubs, rarely suffruticose (*Labichea* Gaudich. ex DC., *Petalostylis* R.Br.); specialised extrafloral nectaries lacking on petiole and leaf rachis and on leaflet surface. Stipules in lateral position, free or absent. Leaves imparipinnate, rarely paripinnate (*Eligmocarpus* Capuron, *Poeppigia* C.Presl), 1-foliolate (*Baudouinia* Baill., *Labichea*, *Mendoravia* Capuron, *Uittienia* Steenis) or palmately compound (*Labichea*), leaflets alternate, rarely opposite (*Eligmocarpus*, *Poeppigia*), exstipellate. Inflorescences highly branched, thyrsoid, less commonly racemes with distichous anthotaxy (*Labichea*, *Petalostylis*), borne in both terminal and axillary positions, or reduced to one axillary flower (*Petalostylis*); bracteoles small or absent. Flowers bisexual (polygamous in *Apuleia* Mart.), radially or slightly to strongly bilaterally symmetrical, hypanthium rarely present, receptacle may be broad and flattened, bearing nectary-like bodies; sepals commonly 5, reduced to 4 (*Labichea*, *Storckiella* Seem.) or 3 (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*), rarely 6 (*Mendoravia*), free, equal to sub-equal; petals 5 or fewer (0, 1, 3, 4), rarely 6 (petal number often equivalent to sepal number), free, equal to subequal, imbricate, the adaxial petal innermost; fertile stamens 5 or fewer, rarely 6–10 (some *Dialium* spp., *Poeppigia*), usually only antesepalous whorl present, free, uniform, rarely dimorphic (*Eligmocarpus*), anthers basifixed, rarely dorsifixed (*Poeppigia*), dehiscing via longitudinal slits, often reduced to a short apical, poricidal slit, staminodes present or absent; pollen in tricolporate monads with punctate or finely reticulate, rarely striate (some *Dialium*) sculpture patterns; gynoecium 1-carpellate (sometimes bicarpellate in scattered flowers of *Dialium*), ovary stipitate or sessile, ovules frequently 2 (1–many). Fruits commonly indehiscent drupaceous or samaroid, rarely dehiscent (*Eligmocarpus*, *Labichea*, *Mendoravia*, *Petalostylis*) or the drupaceous fruit with indurating endocarp breaking up in one seeded segments (*Baudouinia*). Seeds 1–2, rarely more; embryo straight.
+Vestured pits absent in the secondary xylem, rarely present (*Poeppigia*, *Mendoravia*); silica bodies sometimes present (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*, *Dicorynia* Benth., *Distemonanthus* Benth.); septate fibres rarely present (*Apuleia*, *Distemonanthus*, *Poeppigia*); storeyed rays often present. Root nodules absent. 2n = 28 (most genera unsurveyed).
+## To learn more
+Falcão MJA, Mansano VF, Pinto RB. 2016. A taxonomic revision of the genus *Dialium* (Leguminosae: Dialiinae) in the Neotropics. Phytotaxa 283: 123–142.
+Falcão MJA, JV Paulino, FJ Kochanovski, RC Figueiredo, JP Basso-Alves, VF Mansano. 2020. Development of inflorescences and flowers in Fabaceae subfamily Dialioideae: an evolutionary overview and complete ontogenetic series for *Apuleia* and *Martiodendron*. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz098
+Zimmerman E., Herendeen PS, Lewis GP, Bruneau A. 2017. Floral evolution and phylogeny of the Dialioideae, a diverse subfamily of tropical legumes. American Journal of Botany 104: 1019–1041.
+Zimmerman, E., G. Prenner & A. Bruneau. 2013. Floral ontogeny in Dialiinae (Caesalpinioideae: Cassieae), a study in organ loss and instability. South African Journal of Botany 89: 188–209.
+## List of genera
+Below is an alphabetical list of all genera accepted by the LPWG with links out to the taxonomic pages on our portal, GBIF and World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Over time this list will be updated to reflect the evolving taxonomy.
+Please see the [Species List and Synonyms](/taxonomy/species-list) and [Legume Taxonomy Working Group](/working-groups/taxonomy) pages for more taxonomic information. The current taxonomy is accessible by [Browse](/taxonomy/browse) or  [Advanced Search](/taxonomy/search).
+|Genus  | Data Source|
+| --------------------- |------------------------------|------------------------------|
+| Androcalymma Dwyer  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2637022)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2947111)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:296592-2)  |
+| Apuleia Mart. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2644498)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2955914)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331358-2)  |
+| Baudouinia Baill. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2671237)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963752)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:21792-1) |
+| Dialium L.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2763452)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2970932)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22238-1) |
+| Dicorynia Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2766794)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2944649)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22251-1) |
+| Distemonanthus Benth. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2773184)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2964856)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22286-1) |
+| Eligmocarpus Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2787570)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960218)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22353-1) |
+| Kalappia Kosterm. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336144)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2939855)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22688-1) |
+| Koompassia Maingay ex Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336264)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2952890)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22706-1) |
+| Labichea Gaudich. ex DC.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2350870)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2975908)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22721-1) |
+| Martiodendron Gleason |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368514)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2948702)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326830-2)|
+| Mendoravia Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368027)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960417)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22926-1) |
+| Petalostylis R.Br.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2538854)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8293499)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23198-1) |
+| Poeppigia C.Presl |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2535922)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/5938931)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30241950-2)  |
+| Storckiella Seem. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2478158)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2949438)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23621-1) |
+| Uittienia Steenis |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2446612)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8351407)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23744-1) |
+| Zenia Chun  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2470192)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963590)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23839-1) |

taxonomy/Lycianthes.md ADDED Viewed

	@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@

+---
+layout: documentation
+sideNavigation: sidenav.taxonomy
+composition:
+  - type: postHeader
+  - type: pageMarkdown
+title: Lycianthes
+lang-ref: Lycianthes
+background: /assets/images/Solanoideae/Solaneae/Sarkinen_4560_Jaltomata_repandidentata_DSC_7033.JPG
+imageLicense: |
+  *Jaltomata_repandidentata* (Dunal) Hunz. (photo by T.Särkinen)
+description: Information about *Lycianthes*
+height: 70vh
+toc: true
+---
+## Introduction
+With 17 genera and approximately 85 species, Dialioideae is the second smallest of the legume subfamilies. *Dialium* is a pantropical genus of c. 30 species, *Labichea* includes approximately 14 species, but otherwise the subfamily mostly comprises small genera with few species, eight of which are monospecific. Several of these small genera are considered threatened and have rarely been collected in nature.
+All recent phylogenetic analyses place Dialioideae as sister to Caesalpinioideae + Papilionoideae. Recent analyses suggest an Oligocene crown age but no fossils have been clearly attributed to the subfamily and because of this the age of the clade has been difficult to assess with certainty. Although studies are in progress, generic level relationships within the subfamily remain poorly resolved, except for the position of the New World *Poeppigia*, initially considered a close relative of taxa now placed in Caesalpinioideae, which is clearly resolved as sister to the rest of the subfamily.
+## Key Features
+Dialioideae are mostly unarmed trees or shrubs (Australian *Labichea* and *Petalostyles*). Their flowers are highly diverse, displaying multiple symmetries and widely varied numbers of floral organs. Organ loss is frequent in the subfamily. The subfamily is also unusual in that many Dialioideae have thyrsoid inflorescences, a rare condition in the primarily racemose Leguminosae. The fruit is often indehiscent and drupaceous or samaroid, also less typical of the legumes. Finally, most species of the subfamily lack vestured pits in their xylem (present in *Poeppigia* and *Mendoravia*), a feature that is otherwise present in all Leguminosae except Cercidoideae and Duparquetioideae.
+## Distribution and Ecology
+Dialioideae occur throughout the world tropics. They are native to South and Central America, Africa, Madagascar, South and Southeast Asia, south China, Australia, New Guinea and some Pacific islands. Most species of Dialioideae occur in the Rainforest biome, but *Poeppigia* (New World), *Eligmocarpus* and *Baudouinia* (both Madagascan) are Succulent biome plants, and *Labichea* and *Petalosytles* occur in the Savanna biome of Australia.
+## Formal Botanical Description
+As published in LPWG (2017), Taxon 66: 44-77, doi.org/10.12705/661.3
+Subfam. Dialioideae Legume Phylogeny Working Group, stat. nov. ≡ Dialiinae H.S.Irwin & Barneby in Polhill & Raven, Adv. Legume Syst. 1: 100. 1981.
+Type: *Dialium* L.
+Unarmed trees or shrubs, rarely suffruticose (*Labichea* Gaudich. ex DC., *Petalostylis* R.Br.); specialised extrafloral nectaries lacking on petiole and leaf rachis and on leaflet surface. Stipules in lateral position, free or absent. Leaves imparipinnate, rarely paripinnate (*Eligmocarpus* Capuron, *Poeppigia* C.Presl), 1-foliolate (*Baudouinia* Baill., *Labichea*, *Mendoravia* Capuron, *Uittienia* Steenis) or palmately compound (*Labichea*), leaflets alternate, rarely opposite (*Eligmocarpus*, *Poeppigia*), exstipellate. Inflorescences highly branched, thyrsoid, less commonly racemes with distichous anthotaxy (*Labichea*, *Petalostylis*), borne in both terminal and axillary positions, or reduced to one axillary flower (*Petalostylis*); bracteoles small or absent. Flowers bisexual (polygamous in *Apuleia* Mart.), radially or slightly to strongly bilaterally symmetrical, hypanthium rarely present, receptacle may be broad and flattened, bearing nectary-like bodies; sepals commonly 5, reduced to 4 (*Labichea*, *Storckiella* Seem.) or 3 (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*), rarely 6 (*Mendoravia*), free, equal to sub-equal; petals 5 or fewer (0, 1, 3, 4), rarely 6 (petal number often equivalent to sepal number), free, equal to subequal, imbricate, the adaxial petal innermost; fertile stamens 5 or fewer, rarely 6–10 (some *Dialium* spp., *Poeppigia*), usually only antesepalous whorl present, free, uniform, rarely dimorphic (*Eligmocarpus*), anthers basifixed, rarely dorsifixed (*Poeppigia*), dehiscing via longitudinal slits, often reduced to a short apical, poricidal slit, staminodes present or absent; pollen in tricolporate monads with punctate or finely reticulate, rarely striate (some *Dialium*) sculpture patterns; gynoecium 1-carpellate (sometimes bicarpellate in scattered flowers of *Dialium*), ovary stipitate or sessile, ovules frequently 2 (1–many). Fruits commonly indehiscent drupaceous or samaroid, rarely dehiscent (*Eligmocarpus*, *Labichea*, *Mendoravia*, *Petalostylis*) or the drupaceous fruit with indurating endocarp breaking up in one seeded segments (*Baudouinia*). Seeds 1–2, rarely more; embryo straight.
+Vestured pits absent in the secondary xylem, rarely present (*Poeppigia*, *Mendoravia*); silica bodies sometimes present (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*, *Dicorynia* Benth., *Distemonanthus* Benth.); septate fibres rarely present (*Apuleia*, *Distemonanthus*, *Poeppigia*); storeyed rays often present. Root nodules absent. 2n = 28 (most genera unsurveyed).
+## To learn more
+Falcão MJA, Mansano VF, Pinto RB. 2016. A taxonomic revision of the genus *Dialium* (Leguminosae: Dialiinae) in the Neotropics. Phytotaxa 283: 123–142.
+Falcão MJA, JV Paulino, FJ Kochanovski, RC Figueiredo, JP Basso-Alves, VF Mansano. 2020. Development of inflorescences and flowers in Fabaceae subfamily Dialioideae: an evolutionary overview and complete ontogenetic series for *Apuleia* and *Martiodendron*. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz098
+Zimmerman E., Herendeen PS, Lewis GP, Bruneau A. 2017. Floral evolution and phylogeny of the Dialioideae, a diverse subfamily of tropical legumes. American Journal of Botany 104: 1019–1041.
+Zimmerman, E., G. Prenner & A. Bruneau. 2013. Floral ontogeny in Dialiinae (Caesalpinioideae: Cassieae), a study in organ loss and instability. South African Journal of Botany 89: 188–209.
+## List of genera
+Below is an alphabetical list of all genera accepted by the LPWG with links out to the taxonomic pages on our portal, GBIF and World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Over time this list will be updated to reflect the evolving taxonomy.
+Please see the [Species List and Synonyms](/taxonomy/species-list) and [Legume Taxonomy Working Group](/working-groups/taxonomy) pages for more taxonomic information. The current taxonomy is accessible by [Browse](/taxonomy/browse) or  [Advanced Search](/taxonomy/search).
+|Genus  | Data Source|
+| --------------------- |------------------------------|------------------------------|
+| Androcalymma Dwyer  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2637022)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2947111)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:296592-2)  |
+| Apuleia Mart. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2644498)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2955914)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331358-2)  |
+| Baudouinia Baill. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2671237)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963752)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:21792-1) |
+| Dialium L.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2763452)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2970932)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22238-1) |
+| Dicorynia Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2766794)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2944649)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22251-1) |
+| Distemonanthus Benth. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2773184)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2964856)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22286-1) |
+| Eligmocarpus Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2787570)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960218)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22353-1) |
+| Kalappia Kosterm. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336144)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2939855)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22688-1) |
+| Koompassia Maingay ex Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336264)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2952890)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22706-1) |
+| Labichea Gaudich. ex DC.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2350870)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2975908)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22721-1) |
+| Martiodendron Gleason |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368514)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2948702)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326830-2)|
+| Mendoravia Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368027)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960417)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22926-1) |
+| Petalostylis R.Br.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2538854)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8293499)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23198-1) |
+| Poeppigia C.Presl |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2535922)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/5938931)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30241950-2)  |
+| Storckiella Seem. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2478158)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2949438)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23621-1) |
+| Uittienia Steenis |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2446612)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8351407)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23744-1) |
+| Zenia Chun  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2470192)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963590)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23839-1) |

taxonomy/Lycium.md ADDED Viewed

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+---
+layout: documentation
+sideNavigation: sidenav.taxonomy
+composition:
+  - type: postHeader
+  - type: pageMarkdown
+title: Lycium
+lang-ref: Lycium
+background: /assets/images/Solanoideae/Solaneae/Sarkinen_4560_Jaltomata_repandidentata_DSC_7033.JPG
+imageLicense: |
+  *Jaltomata_repandidentata* (Dunal) Hunz. (photo by T.Särkinen)
+description: Information about *Lycium*
+height: 70vh
+toc: true
+---
+## Introduction
+With 17 genera and approximately 85 species, Dialioideae is the second smallest of the legume subfamilies. *Dialium* is a pantropical genus of c. 30 species, *Labichea* includes approximately 14 species, but otherwise the subfamily mostly comprises small genera with few species, eight of which are monospecific. Several of these small genera are considered threatened and have rarely been collected in nature.
+All recent phylogenetic analyses place Dialioideae as sister to Caesalpinioideae + Papilionoideae. Recent analyses suggest an Oligocene crown age but no fossils have been clearly attributed to the subfamily and because of this the age of the clade has been difficult to assess with certainty. Although studies are in progress, generic level relationships within the subfamily remain poorly resolved, except for the position of the New World *Poeppigia*, initially considered a close relative of taxa now placed in Caesalpinioideae, which is clearly resolved as sister to the rest of the subfamily.
+## Key Features
+Dialioideae are mostly unarmed trees or shrubs (Australian *Labichea* and *Petalostyles*). Their flowers are highly diverse, displaying multiple symmetries and widely varied numbers of floral organs. Organ loss is frequent in the subfamily. The subfamily is also unusual in that many Dialioideae have thyrsoid inflorescences, a rare condition in the primarily racemose Leguminosae. The fruit is often indehiscent and drupaceous or samaroid, also less typical of the legumes. Finally, most species of the subfamily lack vestured pits in their xylem (present in *Poeppigia* and *Mendoravia*), a feature that is otherwise present in all Leguminosae except Cercidoideae and Duparquetioideae.
+## Distribution and Ecology
+Dialioideae occur throughout the world tropics. They are native to South and Central America, Africa, Madagascar, South and Southeast Asia, south China, Australia, New Guinea and some Pacific islands. Most species of Dialioideae occur in the Rainforest biome, but *Poeppigia* (New World), *Eligmocarpus* and *Baudouinia* (both Madagascan) are Succulent biome plants, and *Labichea* and *Petalosytles* occur in the Savanna biome of Australia.
+## Formal Botanical Description
+As published in LPWG (2017), Taxon 66: 44-77, doi.org/10.12705/661.3
+Subfam. Dialioideae Legume Phylogeny Working Group, stat. nov. ≡ Dialiinae H.S.Irwin & Barneby in Polhill & Raven, Adv. Legume Syst. 1: 100. 1981.
+Type: *Dialium* L.
+Unarmed trees or shrubs, rarely suffruticose (*Labichea* Gaudich. ex DC., *Petalostylis* R.Br.); specialised extrafloral nectaries lacking on petiole and leaf rachis and on leaflet surface. Stipules in lateral position, free or absent. Leaves imparipinnate, rarely paripinnate (*Eligmocarpus* Capuron, *Poeppigia* C.Presl), 1-foliolate (*Baudouinia* Baill., *Labichea*, *Mendoravia* Capuron, *Uittienia* Steenis) or palmately compound (*Labichea*), leaflets alternate, rarely opposite (*Eligmocarpus*, *Poeppigia*), exstipellate. Inflorescences highly branched, thyrsoid, less commonly racemes with distichous anthotaxy (*Labichea*, *Petalostylis*), borne in both terminal and axillary positions, or reduced to one axillary flower (*Petalostylis*); bracteoles small or absent. Flowers bisexual (polygamous in *Apuleia* Mart.), radially or slightly to strongly bilaterally symmetrical, hypanthium rarely present, receptacle may be broad and flattened, bearing nectary-like bodies; sepals commonly 5, reduced to 4 (*Labichea*, *Storckiella* Seem.) or 3 (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*), rarely 6 (*Mendoravia*), free, equal to sub-equal; petals 5 or fewer (0, 1, 3, 4), rarely 6 (petal number often equivalent to sepal number), free, equal to subequal, imbricate, the adaxial petal innermost; fertile stamens 5 or fewer, rarely 6–10 (some *Dialium* spp., *Poeppigia*), usually only antesepalous whorl present, free, uniform, rarely dimorphic (*Eligmocarpus*), anthers basifixed, rarely dorsifixed (*Poeppigia*), dehiscing via longitudinal slits, often reduced to a short apical, poricidal slit, staminodes present or absent; pollen in tricolporate monads with punctate or finely reticulate, rarely striate (some *Dialium*) sculpture patterns; gynoecium 1-carpellate (sometimes bicarpellate in scattered flowers of *Dialium*), ovary stipitate or sessile, ovules frequently 2 (1–many). Fruits commonly indehiscent drupaceous or samaroid, rarely dehiscent (*Eligmocarpus*, *Labichea*, *Mendoravia*, *Petalostylis*) or the drupaceous fruit with indurating endocarp breaking up in one seeded segments (*Baudouinia*). Seeds 1–2, rarely more; embryo straight.
+Vestured pits absent in the secondary xylem, rarely present (*Poeppigia*, *Mendoravia*); silica bodies sometimes present (*Apuleia*, *Dialium*, *Dicorynia* Benth., *Distemonanthus* Benth.); septate fibres rarely present (*Apuleia*, *Distemonanthus*, *Poeppigia*); storeyed rays often present. Root nodules absent. 2n = 28 (most genera unsurveyed).
+## To learn more
+Falcão MJA, Mansano VF, Pinto RB. 2016. A taxonomic revision of the genus *Dialium* (Leguminosae: Dialiinae) in the Neotropics. Phytotaxa 283: 123–142.
+Falcão MJA, JV Paulino, FJ Kochanovski, RC Figueiredo, JP Basso-Alves, VF Mansano. 2020. Development of inflorescences and flowers in Fabaceae subfamily Dialioideae: an evolutionary overview and complete ontogenetic series for *Apuleia* and *Martiodendron*. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz098
+Zimmerman E., Herendeen PS, Lewis GP, Bruneau A. 2017. Floral evolution and phylogeny of the Dialioideae, a diverse subfamily of tropical legumes. American Journal of Botany 104: 1019–1041.
+Zimmerman, E., G. Prenner & A. Bruneau. 2013. Floral ontogeny in Dialiinae (Caesalpinioideae: Cassieae), a study in organ loss and instability. South African Journal of Botany 89: 188–209.
+## List of genera
+Below is an alphabetical list of all genera accepted by the LPWG with links out to the taxonomic pages on our portal, GBIF and World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Over time this list will be updated to reflect the evolving taxonomy.
+Please see the [Species List and Synonyms](/taxonomy/species-list) and [Legume Taxonomy Working Group](/working-groups/taxonomy) pages for more taxonomic information. The current taxonomy is accessible by [Browse](/taxonomy/browse) or  [Advanced Search](/taxonomy/search).
+|Genus  | Data Source|
+| --------------------- |------------------------------|------------------------------|
+| Androcalymma Dwyer  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2637022)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2947111)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:296592-2)  |
+| Apuleia Mart. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2644498)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2955914)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331358-2)  |
+| Baudouinia Baill. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2671237)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963752)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:21792-1) |
+| Dialium L.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2763452)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2970932)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22238-1) |
+| Dicorynia Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2766794)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2944649)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22251-1) |
+| Distemonanthus Benth. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2773184)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2964856)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22286-1) |
+| Eligmocarpus Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2787570)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960218)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22353-1) |
+| Kalappia Kosterm. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336144)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2939855)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22688-1) |
+| Koompassia Maingay ex Benth.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2336264)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2952890)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22706-1) |
+| Labichea Gaudich. ex DC.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2350870)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2975908)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22721-1) |
+| Martiodendron Gleason |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368514)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2948702)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326830-2)|
+| Mendoravia Capuron  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2368027)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2960417)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22926-1) |
+| Petalostylis R.Br.  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2538854)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8293499)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23198-1) |
+| Poeppigia C.Presl |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2535922)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/5938931)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30241950-2)  |
+| Storckiella Seem. |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2478158)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2949438)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23621-1) |
+| Uittienia Steenis |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2446612)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/8351407)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23744-1) |
+| Zenia Chun  |[Legume Data Portal](/taxonomy/taxon/2470192)|  [GBIF](https://www.gbif.org/species/2963590)  |[POWO](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23839-1) |