app.py

import gradio as gr
import torch
from PIL import Image
from torchvision import transforms
import warnings
import sys
import os
import contextlib
from transformers import ViTForImageClassification, pipeline

# Suppress warnings related to the model weights initialization
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=UserWarning, message=".*weights.*")
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=FutureWarning, module="torch")

# Suppress output for copying files and verbose model initialization messages
@contextlib.contextmanager
def suppress_stdout():
    with open(os.devnull, 'w') as devnull:
        old_stdout = sys.stdout
        sys.stdout = devnull
        try:
            yield
        finally:
            sys.stdout = old_stdout

# Load the saved model and suppress the warnings
with suppress_stdout():
    model = ViTForImageClassification.from_pretrained('google/vit-base-patch16-224-in21k', num_labels=6)
    model.load_state_dict(torch.load('vit_sugarcane_disease_detection.pth', map_location=torch.device('cpu')))
    model.eval()

# Define the same transformation used during training
transform = transforms.Compose([
    transforms.Resize((224, 224)),
    transforms.ToTensor(),
    transforms.Normalize(mean=[0.485, 0.456, 0.406], std=[0.229, 0.224, 0.225]),
])

# Load the class names (disease types)
class_names = ['BacterialBlights', 'Healthy', 'Mosaic', 'RedRot', 'Rust', 'Yellow']

# Load AI response generator (using a local GPT pipeline or OpenAI's GPT-3/4 API)
ai_pipeline = pipeline("text-generation", model="gpt2", tokenizer="gpt2")

# Knowledge base for sugarcane diseases (example data from the website)
knowledge_base = {
    'BacterialBlights': "Bacterial blights cause water-soaked lesions on leaves, leading to yellowing and withering. To manage, apply copper-based fungicides and ensure proper drainage.",
    'Mosaic': "Mosaic disease results in streaked and mottled leaves, reducing photosynthesis. Use disease-resistant varieties and control aphids to prevent spread.",
    'RedRot': "Red rot is identified by reddening and rotting of stalks. Remove infected plants and treat soil with appropriate fungicides.",
    'Rust': "Rust appears as orange pustules on leaves. Apply systemic fungicides and maintain optimal field conditions to reduce spread.",
    'Yellow': "Yellowing indicates nutrient deficiencies or initial disease stages. Test soil and provide balanced fertilizers.",
    'Healthy': "The sugarcane crop is healthy. Continue regular monitoring and good agronomic practices."
}

# Update the predict_disease function
def predict_disease(image):
    # Apply transformations to the image
    img_tensor = transform(image).unsqueeze(0)  # Add batch dimension

    # Make prediction
    with torch.no_grad():
        outputs = model(img_tensor)
        _, predicted_class = torch.max(outputs.logits, 1)
    
    # Get the predicted label
    predicted_label = class_names[predicted_class.item()]

    # Retrieve response from knowledge base
    if predicted_label in knowledge_base:
        detailed_response = knowledge_base[predicted_label]
    else:
        # Fallback to AI-generated response
        prompt = f"The detected sugarcane disease is '{predicted_label}'. Provide detailed advice for managing this condition."
        detailed_response = ai_pipeline(prompt, max_length=100, num_return_sequences=1, truncation=True)[0]['generated_text']

    # Create a styled HTML output
    output_message = f"""
    <div style='font-size: 18px; color: #4CAF50; font-weight: bold;'>
        Detected Disease: <span style='color: #FF5722;'>{predicted_label}</span>
    </div>
    """
    
    if predicted_label != "Healthy":
        output_message += f"""
        <p style='font-size: 16px; color: #757575;'>
            {detailed_response}
        </p>
        """
    else:
        output_message += f"""
        <p style='font-size: 16px; color: #757575;'>
            {detailed_response}
        </p>
        """
    
    return output_message

# Create Gradio interface
inputs = gr.Image(type="pil")
outputs = gr.HTML()  # Use HTML output for styled text

EXAMPLES = ["img1.jpeg", "redrot2.jpg", "rust1.jpg", "healthy2.jpeg"]

demo_app = gr.Interface(
    fn=predict_disease,
    inputs=inputs,
    outputs=outputs,
    title="Sugarcane Disease Detection",
    examples=EXAMPLES,
    live=True,
    theme="huggingface"
)

demo_app.launch(debug=True)