| Model,Topic,Narrative,Claims,Counterclaims,Harm 1,Harm 2 | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Global warming is not happening,Antarctica is gaining ice/not warming,Antarctica is warming,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Global warming is not happening,Greenland is gaining ice/not melting,Greenland is warming,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Global warming is not happening,Arctic sea ice isn't vanishing,Arctic sea ice is vanishing,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Global warming is not happening,Glaciers aren't vanishing,Glaciers are vanishing,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Global warming is not happening,We're heading into an global cooling,We're heading into global warming,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Global warming is not happening,It is cold so global warming isn't happening,It is cold but global warming is still happening,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Global warming is not happening,Climate hasn't changed over the past few decades,Climate has changed ,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Global warming is not happening,Oceans are not warming,Oceans are warming,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Global warming is not happening,Sea level rise is exaggerated,Sea level rise is not exaggerated,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Global warming is not happening,Sea level rise is exaggerated/not accelerating,Sea level rise is accelerating,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Global warming is not happening,Extreme weather isn't increasing/has happened before/isn't linked to climate change,Extreme weather is linked to climate change,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Global warming is not happening,Extreme weather isn't increasing,Extreme weather is increasing,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Global warming is not happening,They changed the name from 'global warming' to 'climate change',They didn't change the name to climate change,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Climate change is from cosmic rays,Climate change is not caused by cosmic rays,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Climate change is from astronomical forces,Climate change is not caused by astronomical forces,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Climate change is from volcanos,Climate change is not from volcanos,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Climate change is caused by the oceans,Climate change is not caused by the oceans,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Climate change is caused by natural cycles,Climate change is not caused by natural cycles,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Climate change is normal or natural,Climate change is not normal or natural,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Human CO2 emissions are tiny compared to natural CO2 emission,Human CO2 emissions are not tiny,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,"It's non-greenhouse gas human climate forcings (aerosols, land use)",,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Carbon dioxide is just a trace gas,,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Greenhouse effect is logarithmic,The greenhouse effect is not logarithmic,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Greenhouse effect is saturated,The greenhouse effect is not saturated,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Carbon dioxide lags climate change,Carbon dioxide does not lag climate change,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Carbon dioxide is not correlated with climate change,Carbon dioxide is correlated with climate change,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Water vapor is the most powerful greenhouse gas,Water vapor is not the most powerful greenhouse gas,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,There is no tropospheric hot spot,There is a tropospheric hot spot,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,CO2 was higher in the past,CO2 is higher today,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,CO2 is not rising,CO2 is not rising,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Ocean pH is not falling,Ocean pH is falling,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate change is not human caused,Human CO2 emissions are not raising atmospheric CO2,Human CO2 emissions are raising atmospheric CO2,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate impacts/global warming is beneficial/not bad,Negative feedbacks reduce warming,Negative feedbacks do not reduce climate change,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate impacts/global warming is beneficial/not bad,Life is not showing signs of climate change,Life is showing signs of climate change,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate impacts/global warming is beneficial/not bad,Life is benefiting from climate change,Life is not benefiting from climate change,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate impacts/global warming is beneficial/not bad,Species can adapt to climate change,species cannot adapt to climate change in time,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate impacts/global warming is beneficial/not bad,Polar bears are not in danger from climate change,Polar bears are in danger from climate change,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate impacts/global warming is beneficial/not bad,Ocean acidification is not serious,Ocean acidification is serious,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate impacts/global warming is beneficial/not bad,Climate impact on coral isn't serious,Climate impact on coral is serious,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate impacts/global warming is beneficial/not bad,CO2 is not a pollutant,,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate impacts/global warming is beneficial/not bad,CO2 is beneficial to the environment,,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate impacts/global warming is beneficial/not bad,CO2 is plant food,,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate impacts/global warming is beneficial/not bad,Climate change is only a few degrees ,Climate change is a big temperature change,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate impacts/global warming is beneficial/not bad,Climate change does not contribute to human conflict/threaten national security,,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate impacts/global warming is beneficial/not bad,Climate change doesn't negatively impact health,Climate change does negatively impact health,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Climate solutions won't work,Climate solutions will work,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Climate policies are harmful,Climate policies are not harmful,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Climate policy will reduce jobs,Climate policies will not reduce jobs,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Climate policy will harm the economy,Climate policy will not harm the economy,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Climate policy would weaken national security/national sovereignty/cause conflict,Climate policies would weaken national security ,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Climate policies would cause international conflict,Climate policies would not cause international conflict,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Climate policy would actually harm the environment,Climate policy would not harm the environment,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Climate policy limits capitalism,Climate policy does not limit capitalism,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Climate policy limits freedom,Climate policy does not limit freedom,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Green jobs won't work,Green jobs will work,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Green businesses won't work,Green businesses will work,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Government policies are less efficient than market solutions,Government policies are not less efficient than market solutions,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Climate policy will not make a big difference to climate change,Climate policy will make a difference to climate change,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Most CO2 emissions come from a single country,Most CO2 emissions do not come from a single country,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,It is better to adapt to climate change than stop it ,It is not better to adapt to climate change than stop it ,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,It is better to geoengineer than stop climate change,It is not better to geoengineer than stop climate change,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Climate policy is useless because of other countries' emissions ,Climate policy is not useless because of other countries' emissions ,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,We should invest in other public policy areas first,We should not invest in other public policies first ,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Climate change is too hard to solve,Climate change is not too hard to solve,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Public support for climate policy is low,Public support for climate policy is not low,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Clean energy technology won't work,Clean energy technology will work,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Biofuels won't work,Biofuels won't work,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Clean energy is too expensive,Clean energy is too expensive,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Clean energy is too unreliable,Clean energy is not too unreliable,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Clean energy is harmful,Clean energy is not harmful,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Carbon Capture and Sequestration won't work,Carbon Capture and Sequestration will work,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,"People need energy from fossil fuels | |
| ","People do not need energy from fossil fuels | |
| ",, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Fossil fuel reserves are plentiful,,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Fossil Fuels are good for society,Fossil Fuels are not good for society,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Fossil fuels are cheap,Fossil Fuels are not cheap,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate solutions won't work,Fossil fuels are safe,Fossil fuels are not safe,, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Climate science is unreliable,Climate science is reliable,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Climate science is uncertain,Climate science is not uncertain,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Climate science is unsound,Climate science is sound,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,There is no scientific consensus on climate change,There is scientific consensus on climate change,Civil Discourse, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Proxy data on climate change is unreliable,Proxy data on climate change is reliable,Civil Discourse, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Temperature record is unreliable,Temperature record is not unreliable,Civil Discourse, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Climate models are wrong,Climate models are not wrong,Civil Discourse, | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Climate movement is alarmist,Climate movement is not alarmist,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Climate movement is political,Climate movement is not political,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Climate movement is a religion,Climate movement is not a religion,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Media about climate change is alarmist,Media about climate change is not alarmist,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Media about climate change is political,Media about climate change is not political,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,The UN is wrong on climate change,The UN is right on climate change,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,The UN is alarmist on climate change,The UN is not alarmist on climate change,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,The government is alarmist about climate change,The government is not alarmist about climate change,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Scientists are biased about climate change,Scientists are biased about climate change,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Scientists are alarmist about climate change,Scientists are not alarmist about climate change,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Climate change is not a conspiracy ,Climate change is not a conspiracy ,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Climate policies are a scam,Climate policies are not a scam,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Clean energy is a conspiracy,Clean energy is not a conspiracy,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Climate technology is a scam,Climate technology is not a scam,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Climate Change,Climate Change,Climate movement/science is unreliable,Climate science is a conspiracy,Climate science is not a conspiracy,Civil Discourse,Violent Extremism | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews are responsible for the death of jesus,Jews are responsible for the death of jesus,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews are trying to destroy Christianity,Jews are trying to destroy Christianity,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews conduct ritual murder,Jews conduct ritual murder,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews use (christian) blood in rituals,Jews use (christian) blood in rituals,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews are penny pinchers or usurius,Jews are penny pinchers or usurius,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews are loyal to israel,Jews are loyal to israel,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews control black politics ,Jews control black politics ,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews control communism ,Jews control communism ,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews control democrats,Jews control democrats,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews control LGBTQ politics,Jews control LGBTQ politics,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews control liberalism,Jews control liberalism,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews control the global financial system,Jews control the global financial system,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews control the UN,Jews control the UN,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews control the weather,Jews control the weather,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews control the West,Jews control the West,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews ran the slave trade,Jews ran the slave trade,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews run hollywood,Jews run hollywood,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews run the media,Jews run the media,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Antisemitism isn't real,Antisemitism isn't real,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews provoke antisemitism,Jews provoke antisemitism,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jesus was not jewish,Jesus was not jewish,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,"Jews are descended from Khazar, not Judea","Jews are descended from Khazar, not Judea",,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews are behind global migration,Jews are behind global migration,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Holocaust did not happen,Holocaust did not happen,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jewish life lost during the holocaust is over-estimated,Jewish life lost during the holocaust is over-estimated,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews are behind multiculturalism,Jews are behind multiculturalism,,, | |
| Anti-semitic,Anti-semitic,Jews are making people gay,Jews are making people gay,,, | |
| Black,Black,Black lives matter protests were insurrections,Black lives matter protests were insurrections,,, | |
| Black,Black,Black lives matter protests were riots,Black lives matter protests were riots,,, | |
| Black,Black,Black people are targeting white people in response to George Floyd,Black people are targeting white people in response to George Floyd,,, | |
| Black,Black,BLM activists commit non-protest-related crimes,BLM activists commit non-protest-related crimes,,, | |
| Black,Black,BLM did the J6 insurrection,BLM did the J6 insurrection,,, | |
| Black,Black,BLM seeks to enslave white people,BLM seeks to enslave white people,,, | |
| Black,Black,Schools are teaching Black Lives Matter politics,Schools are teaching Black Lives Matter politics,,, | |
| Black,Black,African Americans abuse government systems,African Americans abuse government systems,,, | |
| Black,Black,African Americans are abnormally violent,African Americans are abnormally violent,,, | |
| Black,Black,African Americans are criminals,African Americans are criminals,,, | |
| Black,Black,African Americans are dependent on welfare,African Americans are dependent on welfare,,, | |
| Black,Black,African Americans are lazy,African Americans are lazy,,, | |
| Black,Black,Black people are less intelligent than white people,Black people are less intelligent than white people,,, | |
| Black,Black,Democrats push the adoption of critical race theory,Democrats push the adoption of critical race theory,,, | |
| Black,Black,Public education promotes critical race theory,Public education promotes critical race theory,,, | |
| Black,Black,Public schools teach children critical race theory,Public schools teach children critical race theory,,, | |
| Black,Black,Implicit bias doesn't exist,Implicit bias doesn't exist,,, | |
| Black,Black,Systemic racism doesn't exist,Systemic racism doesn't exist,,, | |
| Black,Black,Most Black people are not descended from slaves,Most Black people are not descended from slaves,,, | |
| Black,Black,Black reproduction is meant to eliminate white people,Black reproduction is meant to eliminate white people,,, | |
| Black,Black,Companies will not hire whites because of Affirmative Action,Companies will not hire whites because of Affirmative Action,,, | |
| Black,Black,Companies will not hire whites because of DEI,Companies will not hire whites because of DEI,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,Immigrants are bringing diseases to the west,Immigrants are bringing diseases to the west,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,Immigrants are unvaccinated,Immigrants are unvaccinated,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,Immigrants are violent,Immigrants are violent,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,Immigrants commit disproportionate crime,Immigrants commit disproportionate crime,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,Immigrants poison the blood of the nation,Immigrants poison the blood of the nation,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,Immigrants are being allowed in to vote in elections,Immigrants are being allowed in to vote in elections,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,Immigrants stole the 2020 election,Immigrants stole the 2020 election,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,Immigration is an invasion of western countries,Immigration is an invasion of western countries,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,Immigration is engineered to replace white people,Immigration is engineered to replace white people,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,immigrants are given free health care in the united states,immigrants are given free health care in the united states,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,Immigration is a globalist/multiculturalist conspiracy,Immigration is a globalist/multiculturalist conspiracy,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,Immigration is a process of deculturalizing the west,Immigration is a process of deculturalizing the west,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,Immigration is a process of despiritualizing the west,Immigration is a process of despiritualizing the west,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,immigration is reverse colonization,immigration is reverse colonization,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,immigration leads to the decline of western civilization,immigration leads to the decline of western civilization,,, | |
| Immigration,Immigration,immigration will eliminate the white race through racial mixing,immigration will eliminate the white race through racial mixing,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ rights is a form of colonization by the west,LGBTQ rights is a form of colonization by the west,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,There are only two genders people are born with,There are only two genders people are born with,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ is a disease that can be cured,LGBTQ is a disease that can be cured,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ status is a choice,LGBTQ status is a choice,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ status is caused by parenting,LGBTQ status is caused by parenting,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ is a form of moral degeneracy,LGBTQ is a form of moral degeneracy,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ is pushing children to change their gender,LGBTQ is pushing children to change their gender,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ people are threats to children,LGBTQ people are threats to children,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ people groom children,LGBTQ people groom children,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ people threaten the safety of women and children in bathrooms,LGBTQ people threaten the safety of women and children in bathrooms,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGTBQ people use the LGBTQ identity as a cover for dangerous qualities (e.g. they are secretly a rapist),LGTBQ people use the LGBTQ identity as a cover for dangerous qualities (e.g. they are secretly a rapist),,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,Gays control the media,Gays control the media,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,There is a secret gay agenda/cabal,There is a secret gay agenda/cabal,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,Gender affirming care is unsafe,Gender affirming care is unsafe,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,Gender-affirming health care is a form of child abuse or mutiliation,Gender-affirming health care is a form of child abuse or mutiliation,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,Gender-affirming health care is a form of sterilization,Gender-affirming health care is a form of sterilization,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,Most people who transition regret it and want to detransition,Most people who transition regret it and want to detransition,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,Being transgender is new or represents a recent trend,Being transgender is new or represents a recent trend,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ is part of a social contagion or rapid onset gender dysphoria,LGBTQ is part of a social contagion or rapid onset gender dysphoria,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,"Gay marriage is a slippery slope to: pedophilia, bestiality, or polygamy","Gay marriage is a slippery slope to: pedophilia, bestiality, or polygamy",,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ is an ideological movement pushing gender ideology and transgenderism,LGBTQ is an ideological movement pushing gender ideology and transgenderism,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,[Public figure] is secretly trans,[Public figure] is secretly trans,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ people can be distinguished by physical features,LGBTQ people can be distinguished by physical features,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ people are satanists,LGBTQ people are satanists,,, | |
| LGBTQ,LGBTQ,LGBTQ people cannot provide stable homes,LGBTQ people cannot provide stable homes,,, | |
| Reproductive health,Reproductive health,Abortion is black genocide,Abortion is black genocide,,, | |
| Reproductive health,Reproductive health,Abortion is genocide,Abortion is genocide,,, | |
| Reproductive health,Reproductive health,Abortion is white genocide,Abortion is white genocide,,, | |
| Reproductive health,Reproductive health,Birth control is black genocide,Birth control is black genocide,,, | |
| Reproductive health,Reproductive health,Birth control is genocide,Birth control is genocide,,, | |
| Reproductive health,Reproductive health,Birth control is white genocide,Birth control is white genocide,,, | |