input
stringlengths
20
127k
target
stringlengths
20
119k
problem_id
stringlengths
6
6
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) arr = [x] mod = x def find_value(lst, value): return [i for i, x in enumerate(lst) if x == value] ans = 0 for i in range(n-1): mod = mod ** 2 % m res = find_value(arr, mod) if res: j = res[0] a = i + 1 - j q, mod = divmod((n - j), a) ans = sum(arr[0:j]) + q * sum(arr[j:j+a]) + sum(arr[j:j+mod]) break arr.append(mod) if ans == 0: ans = sum(arr) print(ans)
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) arr = [x] mod = x memo = [-1 for _ in range(m+1)] ans = 0 for i in range(1, n): mod = mod ** 2 % m idx = memo[mod] if idx != -1: a = i - idx q, _mod = divmod((n - idx), a) ans = sum(arr[0:idx]) + q * sum(arr[idx:idx+a]) + sum(arr[idx:idx+_mod]) break arr.append(mod) memo[mod] = i if ans == 0: ans = sum(arr) print(ans)
p02550
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import bisect import heapq import math import random from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque from decimal import ROUND_CEILING, ROUND_HALF_UP, Decimal from fractions import Fraction from functools import lru_cache, reduce from itertools import combinations, combinations_with_replacement, product, permutations, accumulate from operator import add, mul, sub, itemgetter, attrgetter import sys # sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) # readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline readline = sys.stdin.readline INF = 1 << 60 def read_int(): return int(readline()) def read_int_n(): return list(map(int, readline().split())) def read_float(): return float(readline()) def read_float_n(): return list(map(float, readline().split())) def read_str(): return readline().strip() def read_str_n(): return readline().strip().split() def ep(*args): print(*args, file=sys.stderr) def mt(f): import time def wrap(*args, **kwargs): s = time.perf_counter() ret = f(*args, **kwargs) e = time.perf_counter() ep(e - s, 'sec') return ret return wrap class Doubling(): def __init__(self, a0, M): """ a0 is an array-like object which contains ai, 0 <= i < N. ai is the next value of i. """ N = len(a0) self.N = N self.nt = [[None] * N for i in range(M.bit_length()+1)] for i, a in enumerate(a0): self.nt[0][i] = a for i in range(1, len(self.nt)): for j in range(N): if self.nt[i-1][j] is None: self.nt[i][j] = None else: self.nt[i][j] = self.nt[i-1][self.nt[i-1][j]] def apply(self, i, n): """ Apply n times from i """ j = i for k in range(n.bit_length()): m = 1 << k if m & n: j = self.nt[k][j] if j is None: break return j @mt def slv(N, X, M): ans = 0 x = X x %= M if math.gcd(X, M) != 1: for _ in range(N): ans += x x *= x x %= M if x == 0: break return ans else: x = X s = [X] u = set() while True: x *= x x %= M s.append(x) if x in u: break u.add(x) i = s.index(s[-1]) if i + 1 >= N: return sum(s[:N]) % M N -= i ans += sum(s[:i]) s = s[i:] s.pop() ss = sum(s) ans += (N // len(s)) * ss ans += sum(s[:N%len(s)]) return ans def main(): N, X, M = read_int_n() print(slv(N, X, M)) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import bisect import heapq import math import random from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque from decimal import ROUND_CEILING, ROUND_HALF_UP, Decimal from fractions import Fraction from functools import lru_cache, reduce from itertools import combinations, combinations_with_replacement, product, permutations, accumulate from operator import add, mul, sub, itemgetter, attrgetter import sys # sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) # readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline readline = sys.stdin.readline INF = 1 << 60 def read_int(): return int(readline()) def read_int_n(): return list(map(int, readline().split())) def read_float(): return float(readline()) def read_float_n(): return list(map(float, readline().split())) def read_str(): return readline().strip() def read_str_n(): return readline().strip().split() def ep(*args): print(*args, file=sys.stderr) def mt(f): import time def wrap(*args, **kwargs): s = time.perf_counter() ret = f(*args, **kwargs) e = time.perf_counter() ep(e - s, 'sec') return ret return wrap @mt def slv(N, X, M): ans = 0 x = X x %= M # if math.gcd(X, M) != 1: if False: for _ in range(N): ans += x x *= x x %= M if x == 0: break return ans else: x = X s = [X] u = set() while True: x *= x x %= M s.append(x) if x in u: break u.add(x) i = s.index(s[-1]) if i + 1 >= N: return sum(s[:N]) % M N -= i ans += sum(s[:i]) s = s[i:] s.pop() ss = sum(s) ans += (N // len(s)) * ss ans += sum(s[:N%len(s)]) return ans def main(): N, X, M = read_int_n() print(slv(N, X, M)) # N = 10**10 # X = random.randint(1, 10**5) # M = random.randint(1, 10**5) # N, X, M = 10000000000, 82162, 79872 # print(N, X, M) # print(slv(N, X, M)) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
p02550
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import bisect import heapq import math import random from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque from decimal import ROUND_CEILING, ROUND_HALF_UP, Decimal from fractions import Fraction from functools import lru_cache, reduce from itertools import combinations, combinations_with_replacement, product, permutations, accumulate from operator import add, mul, sub, itemgetter, attrgetter import sys # sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) # readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline readline = sys.stdin.readline INF = 1 << 60 def read_int(): return int(readline()) def read_int_n(): return list(map(int, readline().split())) def read_float(): return float(readline()) def read_float_n(): return list(map(float, readline().split())) def read_str(): return readline().strip() def read_str_n(): return readline().strip().split() def ep(*args): print(*args, file=sys.stderr) def mt(f): import time def wrap(*args, **kwargs): s = time.perf_counter() ret = f(*args, **kwargs) e = time.perf_counter() ep(e - s, 'sec') return ret return wrap @mt def slv(N, X, M): ans = 0 x = X x %= M # if math.gcd(X, M) != 1: if False: for _ in range(N): ans += x x *= x x %= M if x == 0: break return ans else: x = X s = [X] u = set() while True: x *= x x %= M s.append(x) if x in u: break u.add(x) i = s.index(s[-1]) if i + 1 >= N: return sum(s[:N]) % M N -= i ans += sum(s[:i]) s = s[i:] s.pop() ss = sum(s) ans += (N // len(s)) * ss ans += sum(s[:N%len(s)]) return ans def main(): N, X, M = read_int_n() print(slv(N, X, M)) # N = 10**10 # X = random.randint(1, 10**5) # M = random.randint(1, 10**5) # N, X, M = 10000000000, 82162, 79872 # print(N, X, M) # print(slv(N, X, M)) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import bisect import heapq import math import random from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque from decimal import ROUND_CEILING, ROUND_HALF_UP, Decimal from fractions import Fraction from functools import lru_cache, reduce from itertools import combinations, combinations_with_replacement, product, permutations, accumulate from operator import add, mul, sub, itemgetter, attrgetter import sys # sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) # readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline readline = sys.stdin.readline INF = 1 << 60 def read_int(): return int(readline()) def read_int_n(): return list(map(int, readline().split())) def read_float(): return float(readline()) def read_float_n(): return list(map(float, readline().split())) def read_str(): return readline().strip() def read_str_n(): return readline().strip().split() def ep(*args): print(*args, file=sys.stderr) def mt(f): import time def wrap(*args, **kwargs): s = time.perf_counter() ret = f(*args, **kwargs) e = time.perf_counter() ep(e - s, 'sec') return ret return wrap @mt def slv(N, X, M): ans = 0 x = X x %= M x = X s = [X] u = set() while True: x *= x x %= M s.append(x) if x in u: break u.add(x) i = s.index(s[-1]) if i + 1 >= N: return sum(s[:N]) % M N -= i ans += sum(s[:i]) s = s[i:] s.pop() ss = sum(s) ans += (N // len(s)) * ss ans += sum(s[:N%len(s)]) return ans def main(): N, X, M = read_int_n() print(slv(N, X, M)) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
p02550
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import bisect import heapq import math import random from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque from decimal import ROUND_CEILING, ROUND_HALF_UP, Decimal from fractions import Fraction from functools import lru_cache, reduce from itertools import combinations, combinations_with_replacement, product, permutations, accumulate from operator import add, mul, sub, itemgetter, attrgetter import sys # sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) # readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline readline = sys.stdin.readline INF = 1 << 60 def read_int(): return int(readline()) def read_int_n(): return list(map(int, readline().split())) def read_float(): return float(readline()) def read_float_n(): return list(map(float, readline().split())) def read_str(): return readline().strip() def read_str_n(): return readline().strip().split() def ep(*args): print(*args, file=sys.stderr) def mt(f): import time def wrap(*args, **kwargs): s = time.perf_counter() ret = f(*args, **kwargs) e = time.perf_counter() ep(e - s, 'sec') return ret return wrap @mt def slv(N, X, M): ans = 0 x = X x %= M x = X s = [X] u = set() while True: x *= x x %= M s.append(x) if x in u: break u.add(x) i = s.index(s[-1]) if i + 1 >= N: return sum(s[:N]) % M N -= i ans += sum(s[:i]) s = s[i:] s.pop() ss = sum(s) ans += (N // len(s)) * ss ans += sum(s[:N%len(s)]) return ans def main(): N, X, M = read_int_n() print(slv(N, X, M)) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import bisect import heapq import math import random from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque from decimal import ROUND_CEILING, ROUND_HALF_UP, Decimal from fractions import Fraction from functools import lru_cache, reduce from itertools import combinations, combinations_with_replacement, product, permutations, accumulate from operator import add, mul, sub, itemgetter, attrgetter import sys # sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) # readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline readline = sys.stdin.readline INF = 1 << 60 def read_int(): return int(readline()) def read_int_n(): return list(map(int, readline().split())) def read_float(): return float(readline()) def read_float_n(): return list(map(float, readline().split())) def read_str(): return readline().strip() def read_str_n(): return readline().strip().split() def ep(*args): print(*args, file=sys.stderr) def mt(f): import time def wrap(*args, **kwargs): s = time.perf_counter() ret = f(*args, **kwargs) e = time.perf_counter() ep(e - s, 'sec') return ret return wrap @mt def slv(N, X, M): ans = 0 x = X x %= M s = [x] u = set() while True: x *= x x %= M s.append(x) if x in u: break u.add(x) i = s.index(s[-1]) if i + 1 >= N: return sum(s[:N]) % M N -= i ans += sum(s[:i]) s = s[i:] s.pop() ss = sum(s) ans += (N // len(s)) * ss ans += sum(s[:N%len(s)]) return ans def main(): N, X, M = read_int_n() print(slv(N, X, M)) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
p02550
n,x,m = list(map(int, input().split())) amari = [x] cnt = 0 p = 0 for i in range(n-1): a = amari[-1]**2 % m if a in amari: p = amari.index(a) cnt = i+1-p break else: amari.append(a) if cnt == 0: print((sum(amari))) else: n -= len(amari) a = n // cnt b = n % cnt print((sum(amari)+a*sum(amari[p:])+sum(amari[p:(p+b)])))
n,x,m = list(map(int, input().split())) amari = [x] amariset = {x} cnt = 0 p = 0 for i in range(n-1): a = amari[-1]**2 % m if a in amariset: p = amari.index(a) cnt = i+1-p break else: amari.append(a) amariset.add(a) if cnt == 0: print((sum(amari))) else: n -= len(amari) a = n // cnt b = n % cnt print((sum(amari)+a*sum(amari[p:])+sum(amari[p:(p+b)])))
p02550
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) used = [0] * M a = [] A = X for i in range(N): if used[A] != 0: break used[A] = 1 a.append(A) A = A * A % M for i in range(len(a)): if a[i] == A: break j = i if a[-1] != 0: result = sum(a[:j]) a = a[j:] l = len(a) x = (N - j) // l y = (N - j) - x * l s = sum(a) result += s * x result += sum(a[:y]) print(result) else: s = sum(a) print(s)
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) existence = [0] * M a = [] A = X for i in range(N): if existence[A] != 0: break existence[A] = 1 a.append(A) A = A * A % M for i in range(len(a)): if a[i] == A: break j = i result = sum(a[:j]) a = a[j:] N -= j x = N // len(a) y = N % len(a) result += sum(a) * x + sum(a[:y]) print(result)
p02550
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) existence = [False] * M a = [] A = X for i in range(N): if existence[A]: break existence[A] = True a.append(A) A = A * A % M for i in range(len(a)): if a[i] == A: break loop_start = i result = sum(a[:loop_start]) a = a[loop_start:] N -= loop_start loops = N // len(a) remainder = N % len(a) result += sum(a) * loops + sum(a[:remainder]) print(result)
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) existence = [False] * M a = [] A = X for i in range(N): if existence[A]: break existence[A] = True a.append(A) A = A * A % M for i in range(len(a)): if a[i] == A: loop_start = i break else: loop_start = len(a) result = sum(a[:loop_start]) a = a[loop_start:] N -= loop_start if N != 0: loops = N // len(a) remainder = N % len(a) result += sum(a) * loops + sum(a[:remainder]) print(result)
p02550
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) existence = [False] * M a = [] A = X for i in range(N): if existence[A]: break existence[A] = True a.append(A) A = A * A % M for i in range(len(a)): if a[i] == A: loop_start = i break else: loop_start = len(a) result = sum(a[:loop_start]) N -= loop_start if N != 0: a = a[loop_start:] loops = N // len(a) remainder = N % len(a) result += sum(a) * loops + sum(a[:remainder]) print(result)
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) existence = [False] * M a = [] A = X for i in range(N): if existence[A]: break existence[A] = True a.append(A) A = A * A % M try: loop_start = a.index(A) except: loop_start = len(a) result = sum(a[:loop_start]) N -= loop_start if N != 0: a = a[loop_start:] loops = N // len(a) remainder = N % len(a) result += sum(a) * loops + sum(a[:remainder]) print(result)
p02550
n,x,m = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = 0 x_list = [] for _ in range(n): x_list.append(x) ans += x x = x**2 % m if x == 0: ans = sum(x_list) break if x == 1: ans = sum(x_list) + (n-len(x_list)) break if x_list.count(x) == 1: after_list = x_list[x_list.index(x):(len(x_list))] if x_list.index(x) == 0: if (n // len(x_list)) == 0: ans = sum(x_list) * (n // len(x_list)) else: ans = sum(x_list) * (n // len(x_list)) + sum(x_list[0:((n % len(x_list)))]) else: if (n-x_list.index(x)) % len(after_list) == 0: ans = sum(after_list) * ((n-x_list.index(x)) // len(after_list)) + sum(x_list[0:(x_list.index(x))]) else: ans = sum(after_list) * ((n-x_list.index(x)) // len(after_list)) + sum(after_list[0:(((n-x_list.index(x)) % len(after_list)))]) + sum(x_list[0:(x_list.index(x))]) break print(ans)
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) def next_f(a): return a * a % M visited = [None] * M sum_at_visit = [None] * M loop_done = False time = 1 ans = 0 x = X while time <= N: if not loop_done and visited[x] is not None: # found cycle loop_len = time - visited[x] loop_sum = ans + x - sum_at_visit[x] loops = (N-loop_len-time) // loop_len time += loop_len * loops ans += loop_sum * loops loop_done = True ans += x visited[x] = time sum_at_visit[x] = ans time += 1 x = next_f(x) print(ans)
p02550
n,x,m = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = 0 x_list = [] for _ in range(min(10**5,n)): x_list.append(x) ans += x x = x**2 % m if x_list.count(x) == 1: after_list = x_list[x_list.index(x):(len(x_list))] if x_list.index(x) == 0: if (n // len(x_list)) == 0: ans = ans * (n // len(x_list)) else: ans = ans * (n // len(x_list)) + sum(x_list[0:((n % len(x_list)))]) else: if (n-x_list.index(x)) % len(after_list) == 0: ans = (ans - sum(x_list[0:(x_list.index(x))])) * ((n-x_list.index(x)) // len(after_list)) + sum(x_list[0:(x_list.index(x))]) else: ans = (ans - sum(x_list[0:(x_list.index(x))])) * ((n-x_list.index(x)) // len(after_list)) + sum(after_list[0:(((n-x_list.index(x)) % len(after_list)))]) + sum(x_list[0:(x_list.index(x))]) break print(ans)
N,x,M=list(map(int,input().split())) k=x L=list() c=dict() for i in range(M): if i==N: print((sum(L))) exit() if x==0: print((sum(L))) exit() L.append(x) x=(x*x)%M if x in c: q=x break c[x]=1 moto=sum(L) N-=len(L) for i in range(len(L)): if L[i]==q: roop=list(L[i:]) L=roop a=len(L) if N%a==0: print((moto+(sum(L)*(N//a)))) else: s=N//a t=N%a ans=sum(L)*s ans+=sum(roop[:t]) print((moto+ans))
p02550
def f(x, m): return (x ** 2) % m def main(): n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) lst = [[False, 0] for _ in range((m + 1))] lst[x] = [True, 1] res = [x] loop = 0 for i in range(2, m + 1): x = f(x, m) if lst[x][0] == False: lst[x][0] = True lst[x][1] = i res.append(x) else: loop = i - lst[x][1] non_loop = lst[x][1] - 1 break if loop == 0: print((sum(res[:n]))) exit() ans = sum(res[:non_loop]) ans += (n - non_loop) // loop * sum(res[non_loop:]) ans += sum(res[non_loop:non_loop + (n - non_loop) % loop]) print(ans) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
def main(): n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) idx = [-1] * (m + 1) # mで割った余り(0,1,...m-1)が何回目に出てきたか res = [] # 数列A for i in range(1, m + 3): # 余りはm+1種類なのでm+2回計算すれば絶対ループが発生する if idx[x] == -1: # 初めて idx[x] = i res.append(x) else: # 既出(ループ発見) len_loop = i - idx[x] len_head = idx[x] - 1 break x = (x ** 2) % m if n <= len_head + len_loop: # 1ループ目までで出力する場合 print((sum(res[:n]))) else: ans = sum(res[:len_head]) # ループ前 ans += (n - len_head) // len_loop * sum(res[len_head:]) # ループ ans += sum(res[len_head: len_head + (n - len_head) % len_loop]) # ループ後の余り print(ans) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
p02550
def cycle_getter(N, start): """ :param N: 移動回数 :param start: 初期条件 :return front: cycleまでの要素のリスト cycle: cycle内の要素のリスト end: cycle後の余った部分の要素のリスト cnt: cycle回数 """ p = start front, cycle, end = [], [], [] cnt = 0 visit = {p:0} L, R = N, -1 for i in range(1,N): p = lift(p) if p in visit: """ (L, R) = (サイクルに入るまでに移動した回数, サイクルの終端に着くまでに移動した回数) [6,2,3,4,0,1,2] ⇒ (L, R) = (1, 6) """ L, R = visit[p], i period = R-L break visit[p] = i p = start for _ in range(L): front.append(p) p = lift(p) if L != N: for _ in range(L,R): cycle.append(p) p = lift(p) for _ in range(N-(N-L)%period,N): end.append(p) p = lift(p) cnt = (N-L)//period return front, cycle, end, cnt def lift(x): return pow(x,2,M) ################################################################################ import sys input = sys.stdin.readline N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) front, cycle, end, cnt = cycle_getter(N,X) print((sum(front)+sum(cycle)*cnt+sum(end)))
def cycle_getter(N, start): """ :param N: 移動回数 :param start: 初期条件 :return front: cycleまでの要素のリスト cycle: cycle内の要素のリスト end: cycle後の余った部分の要素のリスト cnt: cycle回数 """ p = start front, cycle, end = [], [], [] cnt = 0 visit = {p:0} L, R = N, -1 P = [p] for i in range(1,N): p = lift(p) if p in visit: """ (L, R) = (サイクルに入るまでに移動した回数, サイクルの終端に着くまでに移動した回数) [6,2,3,4,0,1,2] ⇒ (L, R) = (1, 6) """ L, R = visit[p], i period = R-L break visit[p] = i P.append(p) front = P[:L] if L != N: cycle, end = P[L:R], P[L:L+(N-L)%period] cnt = (N-L)//period return front, cycle, end, cnt ################################################################################ import sys input = sys.stdin.readline def lift(x): return pow(x,2,M) N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) front, cycle, end, cnt = cycle_getter(N,X) # print(front, cycle, end, cnt) print((sum(front)+sum(cycle)*cnt+sum(end)))
p02550
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # 標準入力を取得 N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) # 求解処理 def f(x: int, m: int) -> int: return x**2 % m A = [X] loop_start_index = 0 while True: A_next = f(A[-1], M) if A_next in A: loop_start_index = A.index(A_next) break else: A.append(A_next) loop_length = len(A) - loop_start_index loop_cnt = (N - loop_start_index) // loop_length loop_res = (N - loop_start_index) % loop_length ans = sum(A[:loop_start_index]) + loop_cnt * sum(A[loop_start_index:] ) + sum(A[loop_start_index: loop_start_index + loop_res]) # 結果出力 print(ans)
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # 標準入力を取得 N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) # 求解処理 def f(x: int, m: int) -> int: return x**2 % m A = [X] s = {X} i = 0 while True: A_next = f(A[-1], M) if A_next in s: i = A.index(A_next) break else: A.append(A_next) s.add(A_next) loop_length = len(A) - i loop_cnt = (N - i) // loop_length loop_res = (N - i) % loop_length ans = sum(A[:i]) + loop_cnt * sum(A[i:]) + sum(A[i: i + loop_res]) # 結果出力 print(ans)
p02550
n,x,m = list(map(int,input().split())) #listを2つ使って初項からループ手前までのセット、そして二回目のループのセット。 k_1 = list() k_2 = list() #len(k_2)でも良かった #loop_sumはk_2によって表されるループの和 loop_number = 0 loop_sum = 0 while x not in k_1: k_1.append(x) x = x*x%m while x not in k_2: k_2.append(x) loop_number+=1 loop_sum+=x x = x*x%m ans = 0 for i in range(len(k_1)): ans += k_1[i] ans = ans + loop_sum * ((n-len(k_1))//loop_number) for i in range((n-len(k_1))%loop_number): ans += k_2[i] print(ans)
n,x,m = list(map(int,input().split())) k_1 = set() k_2 = set() tmp = list() loop_number = 0 loop_sum = 0 while x not in k_1: k_1.add(x) x = x*x%m while x not in k_2: k_2.add(x) tmp.append(x) loop_number+=1 loop_sum+=x x = x*x%m ans = 0 k_1 = list(k_1) for i in range(len(k_1)): ans += k_1[i] ans = ans + loop_sum * ((n-len(k_1))//loop_number) for i in range((n-len(k_1))%loop_number): ans += tmp[i] print(ans)
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = 0 if x == 0: print((0)) exit() elif x == 1: print(n) exit() flag = [False]*m a = [] while not flag[x]: flag[x] = True a.append(x) x = pow(x, 2, m) loop_start_idx = a.index(x) loop_len = len(a) - loop_start_idx loop_count = (n - loop_start_idx)//loop_len loop_amari = (n-loop_start_idx)%loop_len ans = sum(a[:loop_start_idx]) ans += sum(a[loop_start_idx:])*loop_count ans += sum(a[loop_start_idx: loop_start_idx + loop_amari]) print(ans)
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) flag = [False]*m a = [] while not flag[x]: flag[x] = True a.append(x) x = pow(x, 2, m) loop_start_idx = a.index(x) loop_len = len(a) - loop_start_idx loop_count = (n - loop_start_idx)//loop_len loop_amari = (n-loop_start_idx)%loop_len ans = sum(a[:loop_start_idx]) ans += sum(a[loop_start_idx:])*loop_count ans += sum(a[loop_start_idx: loop_start_idx + loop_amari]) print(ans)
p02550
n,x,m=list(map(int,input().split())) A=[x] ans=0 for i in range(min(n,m)): a_i=(A[i]**2)%m if i ==n-1: print((sum(A))) exit() if a_i==0: print((sum(A))) exit() if a_i in A: k=A.index(a_i)+1 l=len(A) roop=A[k-1:l] many=(n-k+1)//(l-k+1) ans+=sum(A[:k-1]) ans+=sum(roop)*many ans+=sum(roop[:(n-k+1)%(l-k+1)]) print(ans) exit() A.append(a_i)
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) flag = [False for _ in range(M)] record = list() record.append(X) flag[X] = 1 An = X for i in range(M + 1): An = pow(An, 2, M) if flag[An]: start = flag[An] cnt = i + 2 - start cost = record[-1] - record[start - 2] if start > 1 else record[-1] break else: record.append(An + record[-1]) flag[An] = i + 2 if start >= N: print((record[N - 1])) else: print((((N - start) // cnt) * cost + record[(N - start) % cnt + start - 1]))
p02550
n,x,m= list(map(int, input().strip().split())) a=[0]*(m) for i in range(m): a[i]=i*i%m a=list(set(a)) t=0 b=[] b.append(x) for i in range(m+1): b.append(b[-1]**2%m) if len(b)>len(list(set(b))): break l=len(b) for i in range(l-1): if b[i]==b[l-1]: q=i w=l-2-q+1 s=0 for i in range(q): s+=b[i] t=0 for i in range(q,l-1): t+=b[i] u=(n-q)//w v=(n-q)%w ans=0 for i in range(q,q+v): ans+=b[i] ans+=s+u*t print(ans)
n,x,m= list(map(int, input().strip().split())) t=0 b=[] b.append(x) for i in range(m+1): if b[-1]**2%m in b: b.append(b[-1]**2%m) break else: b.append(b[-1]**2%m) l=len(b) for i in range(l-1): if b[i]==b[l-1]: q=i w=l-2-q+1 s=0 for i in range(q): s+=b[i] t=0 for i in range(q,l-1): t+=b[i] u=(n-q)//w v=(n-q)%w ans=0 for i in range(q,q+v): ans+=b[i] ans+=s+u*t print(ans)
p02550
N, X, M = [int(x) for x in input().split()] seen = set() front = [] cycle = [] for i in range(N): x = pow(X, 2 ** i, M) if x in seen: index = front.index(x) front, cycle = front[:index], front[index:] break front.append(x) seen.add(x) if N <= len(front): print((sum(front[:N]))) exit() if N <= len(front) + len(cycle): print((sum(front) + sum(cycle[: N - len(front)]))) exit() q, r = divmod(N - len(front), len(cycle)) if False: A = [pow(X, 2 ** i, M) for i in range(N)] B = front + cycle * q + cycle[:r] print((A, B)) assert A == B print((sum(front) + sum(cycle) * q + sum(cycle[:r])))
def solve(N, X, M): seen = set() front = [X] cycle = [] for i in range(N - 1): x = (front[-1] * front[-1]) % M if x in seen: # seen can't be more than M since x is < M index = front.index(x) front, cycle = front[:index], front[index:] break front.append(x) seen.add(x) if N <= len(front): return sum(front[:N]) if N <= len(front) + len(cycle): return sum(front) + sum(cycle[: N - len(front)]) q, r = divmod(N - len(front), len(cycle)) if False: A = [pow(X, 2 ** i, M) for i in range(N)] B = front + cycle * q + cycle[:r] print((A, B)) assert A == B return sum(front) + sum(cycle) * q + sum(cycle[:r]) N, X, M = [int(x) for x in input().split()] print((solve(N, X, M)))
p02550
N,X,M = list(map(int,input().split())) data = [X for i in range(M+1)] val = set([X]) start = -1 period = -1 for i in range(1,M+1): data[i] = pow(data[i-1],2,M) if data[i] in val: for j in range(0,i): if data[j]==data[i]: start = j period = i-j break else: val.add(data[i]) if N<=M: print((sum(data[:N]))) else: res = sum(data[:start]) backet = sum(data[start:start+period]) Q = (N - start) // period R = (N- start) % period res += backet*Q + sum(data[start:start+R]) print(res)
N,X,M = list(map(int,input().split())) data = [X for i in range(M+1)] val = set([X]) start = -1 period = -1 for i in range(1,M+1): data[i] = pow(data[i-1],2,M) if data[i] in val: for j in range(0,i): if data[j]==data[i]: start = j period = i-j break break else: val.add(data[i]) if N<=M: print((sum(data[:N]))) else: res = sum(data[:start]) backet = sum(data[start:start+period]) Q = (N - start) // period R = (N- start) % period res += backet*Q + sum(data[start:start+R]) print(res)
p02550
N,X,M = list(map(int,input().split())) count = 1 S = X A = [X] for i in range(2,N+1): A_i = (A[-1]*A[-1])%M A.append(A_i) S += A_i if len(A) != len(set(A)): S -= A_i del A[-1] B = A[A.index(A_i):] S += ((N-len(A))//len(B))*sum(B) + sum(B[:((N-len(A))%len(B))]) break print(S)
N,X,M = list(map(int,input().split())) S = X A = [X] exists = [0]*M exists[X] = 1 for i in range(2,N+1): A_i = (A[-1]*A[-1])%M A.append(A_i) S += A_i if exists[A_i] == 0: exists[A_i] = 1 else: S -= A_i del A[-1] B = A[A.index(A_i):] S += ((N-len(A))//len(B))*sum(B) + sum(B[:((N-len(A))%len(B))]) break print(S)
p02550
n, x, m = [int(_) for _ in input().split()] d = {} d_rev = {} d[x] = 0 d_rev[0] = x c = 0 while True: c += 1 x = (x ** 2) % m if x in d: roop_idx = d[x] break else: d[x] = c d_rev[c] = x # print(d) # print(d_rev) ans = 0 if roop_idx >= n: for i in range(n): ans += d_rev[i] print(ans) else: for i in range(roop_idx): ans += d_rev[i] roop_num = len(d) - roop_idx roop_sum = 0 for i in range(roop_idx, len(d)): roop_sum += d_rev[i] ans += ((n-roop_idx)//roop_num) * roop_sum roop_last = (n-roop_idx)%roop_num for i in range(roop_last): ans += d_rev[roop_idx + i] print(ans)
n, x, m = [int(_) for _ in input().split()] d = {} d_rev = {} d[x] = 0 d_rev[0] = x c = 0 while True: c += 1 x = (x ** 2) % m if x in d: roop_idx = d[x] break else: d[x] = c d_rev[c] = x ans = 0 if roop_idx >= n: for i in range(n): ans += d_rev[i] print(ans) else: for i in range(roop_idx): ans += d_rev[i] roop_num = len(d) - roop_idx roop_sum = 0 for i in range(roop_idx, len(d)): roop_sum += d_rev[i] ans += ((n-roop_idx)//roop_num) * roop_sum roop_last = (n-roop_idx)%roop_num for i in range(roop_last): ans += d_rev[roop_idx + i] print(ans)
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mn = min(n, m) S = set() A = [] a = x ans = 0 for i in range(mn): if a in S: break S.add(a) A.append(a) ans += a a = a*a%m if a == 0: print(ans) exit() if len(A) >= mn: print(ans) exit() st_len = 0 while st_len < len(A) and a != A[st_len]: st_len += 1 st = sum(A[:st_len]) cyc_sum = sum(A[st_len:]) cyc_len = len(A) - st_len cyc_num = (n - st_len) // cyc_len cyc = cyc_sum * cyc_num ed_len = (n - st_len) % cyc_len ed = sum(A[st_len:][:ed_len]) print((st + cyc + ed))
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mn = min(n, m) S = set() A = [] a = x sum_9 = 0 # sum of pre + cycle for _ in range(mn): if a in S: break S.add(a) A.append(a) sum_9 += a a = a*a % m if a == 0: print(sum_9) exit() if len(A) >= mn: print(sum_9) exit() st_len = A.index(a) cyc_len = len(A) - st_len ed_len = (n - st_len) % cyc_len cyc_num = (n - st_len) // cyc_len pre = sum(A[:st_len]) cyc = sum_9 - pre btm = sum(A[st_len: st_len + ed_len]) print((pre + cyc * cyc_num + btm))
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mn = min(n, m) P = [] # value of pre & cycle sum_p = 0 # sum of pre + cycle X = [False] * m # for cycle check for _ in range(mn): if X[x]: pre_len = P.index(x) cyc_len = len(P) - pre_len nxt_len = (n - pre_len) % cyc_len cyc = sum(P[pre_len:]) * ((n - pre_len) // cyc_len) remain = sum(P[:pre_len + nxt_len]) print((cyc + remain)) exit() X[x] = True P.append(x) sum_p += x x = x*x % m print(sum_p)
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mn = min(n, m) P = [] # value of pre & cycle sum_p = 0 # sum of pre + cycle X = [False] * m # for cycle check for _ in range(mn): if X[x]: pre_len = P.index(x) cyc_len = len(P) - pre_len nxt_len = (n - pre_len) % cyc_len pre = sum(P[:pre_len]) cyc = (sum_p - pre) * ((n - pre_len) // cyc_len) nxt = sum(P[pre_len: pre_len + nxt_len]) print((pre + cyc + nxt)) exit() X[x] = True P.append(x) sum_p += x x = x*x % m print(sum_p)
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mn = min(n, m) P = [] # value of pre & cycle sum_p = 0 # sum of pre + cycle X = [-1] * m # for cycle check for i in range(mn): if X[x] > -1: cyc_len = len(P) - X[x] nxt_len = (n - X[x]) % cyc_len pre = sum(P[:X[x]]) cyc = (sum_p - pre) * ((n - X[x]) // cyc_len) nxt = sum(P[X[x]: X[x] + nxt_len]) print((pre + cyc + nxt)) exit() X[x] = i P.append(x) sum_p += x x = x*x % m print(sum_p)
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) P = [] # value of pre & cycle sum_p = 0 # sum of pre + cycle X = [-1] * m # for cycle check for i in range(n): if X[x] > -1: cyc_len = len(P) - X[x] nxt_len = (n - X[x]) % cyc_len pre = sum(P[:X[x]]) cyc = (sum_p - pre) * ((n - X[x]) // cyc_len) nxt = sum(P[X[x]: X[x] + nxt_len]) print((pre + cyc + nxt)) exit() X[x] = i P.append(x) sum_p += x x = x*x % m print(sum_p)
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mn = min(n, m) P = [] # (x,pre_sum) sum_p = 0 # sum of pre + cycle X = [-1] * m # for cycle check for i in range(mn): if X[x] > -1: cyc_len = len(P) - X[x] pre = P[X[x]][1] cyc = (sum_p - pre) * ((n - X[x]) // cyc_len) nxt = P[X[x] + (n - X[x]) % cyc_len][1] - P[X[x]][1] print((pre + cyc + nxt)) exit() P.append([x, sum_p]) sum_p += x X[x] = i x = x*x % m print(sum_p)
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mn = min(n, m) P = [] # (x,pre_sum) sum_p = 0 # sum of pre + cycle X = [-1] * m # for cycle check for i in range(mn): if X[x] > -1: cyc_len = len(P) - X[x] pre = P[X[x]] cyc = (sum_p - pre) * ((n - X[x]) // cyc_len) nxt = P[X[x] + (n - X[x]) % cyc_len] - P[X[x]] print((pre + cyc + nxt)) exit() P.append(sum_p) sum_p += x X[x] = i x = x*x % m print(sum_p)
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mn = min(n, m) P = [] # pre_sum sum_p = 0 # sum of pre + cycle X = [-1] * m # for cycle check & pre_len for i in range(mn): if X[x] > -1: cyc_len = len(P) - X[x] remain = P[X[x]] cyc = (sum_p - remain) * ((n - X[x]) // cyc_len) remain += P[X[x] + (n - X[x]) % cyc_len] - P[X[x]] print((cyc + remain)) exit() P.append(sum_p) sum_p += x X[x] = i x = x*x % m print(sum_p)
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mn = min(n, m) P = [] # pre_sum sum_p = 0 # sum of pre + cycle X = [-1] * m # for cycle check & pre_len for i in range(mn): if X[x] > -1: cyc_len = len(P) - X[x] cyc = (sum_p - P[X[x]]) * ((n - X[x]) // cyc_len) remain = P[X[x] + (n - X[x]) % cyc_len] print((cyc + remain)) exit() P.append(sum_p) sum_p += x X[x] = i x = x*x % m print(sum_p)
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mn = min(n, m) P = [] # pre_sum sum_p = 0 # sum of pre + cycle X = [-1] * m # for cycle check & pre_len for i in range(mn): if X[x] > -1: cyc_len = len(P) - X[x] n -= X[x] cyc = (sum_p - P[X[x]]) * (n // cyc_len) remain = P[X[x] + n % cyc_len] print((cyc + remain)) exit() P.append(sum_p) sum_p += x X[x] = i x = x*x % m print(sum_p)
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mn = min(n, m) P = [] # pre_sum sum_p = 0 # sum of pre + cycle X = [-1] * m # for cycle check & pre_len for i in range(mn): if X[x] > -1: cyc_times, nxt_len = divmod(n-X[x], len(P) - X[x]) cyc = (sum_p - P[X[x]]) * cyc_times remain = P[X[x] + nxt_len] print((cyc + remain)) exit() P.append(sum_p) sum_p += x X[x] = i x = x*x % m print(sum_p)
p02550
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) candicate = [pow(i, 2, M) for i in range(M)] ans = 0 now = X A = [0] X2 = pow(X, 2, M) d = dict() flag = True for i in range(1, N+1): if i == 1: A.append(X) else: nxt = candicate[A[i-1]] if d.get(nxt) == None: if nxt == 0: A.append(nxt) break else: A.append(nxt) d[nxt] = i else: flag = False break if flag: print((sum(A))) else: l = d[nxt] r = i - 1 circle_total = 0 for j in range(l, r+1): circle_total += A[j] for j in range(1, l): ans += A[j] width = r - l + 1 N -= (l - 1) ans += circle_total * (N // width) for j in range(l, l + N % width): ans += A[j] print(ans)
N,X,M = list(map(int,input().split())) ans = X A = X TF = True srt = 1000000 retu = [X] d = dict() d[X] = 0 loop = X flag = False for i in range(N-1): if TF: A = A**2 % M if d.get(A) != None: srt = d[A] goal = i TF = False if TF: retu.append(A) d[A] = i + 1 loop += A else: flag = True break if flag: n = (N-srt)//(goal-srt+1) saisyo = sum(retu[:srt]) loop -= saisyo print((saisyo + loop*n + sum(retu[srt:N-n*(goal-srt+1)]))) else: print((sum(retu[:N])))
p02550
n,x,m=list(map(int,input().split())) def f(ai,m): return (ai*ai)%m if x==0: print((0)) elif x==1: print(n) elif m==1: print((0)) elif n<=m*2: asum=x ai=x for i in range(1,n): ai=f(ai,m) asum+=ai print(asum) else: aa=[] ai,icnt,asum=x,0,0 while not ai in aa: asum+=ai aa.append(ai) ai=f(ai,m) icnt+=1 ai0,icnt0,asum0=x,0,0 if ai!=x: for i in range(icnt+1): asum0+=ai0 ai0=f(ai0,m) icnt0+=1 if ai0==ai: break icntk=icnt-icnt0 # print("1:",ai,asum,icnt,ai0,asum0,icnt0) n0=n-1-icnt0 nk=n0//icntk nr=n0%icntk asumk=asum-asum0 air,asumr=ai,0 for i in range(nr): asumr+=air air=f(air,m) asumr+=air ans=asum0+asumk*nk+asumr print(ans)
n,x,m=list(map(int,input().split())) def f(ai,m): return (ai*ai)%m if x==0: print((0)) elif x==1: print(n) elif m==1: print((0)) elif n<=m*2: asum=x ai=x for i in range(1,n): ai=f(ai,m) asum+=ai print(asum) else: chk=[-1]*m asum00=[0]*m ai,asum=x,0 for i in range(m): if chk[ai]!=-1: icnt0=chk[ai] break else: chk[ai]=i asum00[i]=asum asum+=ai ai=f(ai,m) icnt=i asum0=asum00[icnt0] icntk=icnt-icnt0 n0=n-1-icnt0 nk=n0//icntk nr=n0%icntk asumk=asum-asum0 air,asumr=ai,0 for i in range(nr): asumr+=air air=f(air,m) asumr+=air ans=asum0+asumk*nk+asumr print(ans)
p02550
n,x,m=list(map(int,input().split())) def f(ai,m): return (ai*ai)%m if x==0: print((0)) elif x==1: print(n) elif m==1: print((0)) elif n<=m*2: asum=x ai=x for i in range(1,n): ai=f(ai,m) asum+=ai print(asum) else: chk=[-1]*m asum00=[0]*m ai,asum=x,0 for i in range(m): if chk[ai]!=-1: icnt0=chk[ai] break else: chk[ai]=i asum00[i]=asum asum+=ai ai=f(ai,m) icnt=i asum0=asum00[icnt0] icntk=icnt-icnt0 n0=n-1-icnt0 nk=n0//icntk nr=n0%icntk asumk=asum-asum0 air,asumr=ai,0 for i in range(nr): asumr+=air air=f(air,m) asumr+=air ans=asum0+asumk*nk+asumr print(ans)
n,x,m=list(map(int,input().split())) def f(ai,m): return (ai*ai)%m if x==0: print((0)) elif x==1: print(n) elif m==1: print((0)) #elif n<=m*2: # asum=x # ai=x # for i in range(1,n): # ai=f(ai,m) # asum+=ai # print(asum) else: chk=[-1]*m asum00=[0]*m ai,asum=x,0 for i in range(m): if chk[ai]!=-1: icnt0=chk[ai] break else: chk[ai]=i asum00[i]=asum asum+=ai ai=f(ai,m) icnt=i asum0=asum00[icnt0] icntk=icnt-icnt0 n0=n-1-icnt0 nk=n0//icntk nr=n0%icntk asumk=asum-asum0 air,asumr=ai,0 for i in range(nr): asumr+=air air=f(air,m) asumr+=air ans=asum0+asumk*nk+asumr print(ans)
p02550
def binary_search(data, value): left = 0 # 探索する範囲の左端を設定 right = len(data) - 1 # 探索する範囲の右端を設定 while left <= right: mid = (left + right) // 2 # 探索する範囲の中央を計算 if data[mid] == value: # 中央の値と一致した場合は位置を返す return mid elif data[mid] < value: # 中央の値より大きい場合は探索範囲の左を変える left = mid + 1 else: # 中央の値より小さい場合は探索範囲の右を変える right = mid - 1 return -1 # 見つからなかった場合 import heapq n,x,mod = list(map(int,input().split())) c = [] heapq.heapify(c) cc = [] sisu = 1 count = 0 while True: num = pow(x, sisu, mod) if binary_search(c, num) != -1: b = cc.index(num) l = count - b cycle = cc[b:] startl = b start = cc[:b] break count += 1 sisu *= 2 heapq.heappush(c, num) cc.append(num) # print(cc) # print(cycle,l) # print(start,startl) ans = 0 if n <= startl: for i in range(n): ans += start[i] print(ans) else: ans += sum(start) n -= startl # print(n) syo = n // l amari = n % l s = [0]*(l+1) for i in range(1,l+1): s[i] = s[i-1] + cycle[i-1] ans += s[l]*syo + s[amari] print(ans)
def binary_search(data, value): left = 0 # 探索する範囲の左端を設定 right = len(data) - 1 # 探索する範囲の右端を設定 while left <= right: mid = (left + right) // 2 # 探索する範囲の中央を計算 if data[mid] == value: # 中央の値と一致した場合は位置を返す return mid elif data[mid] < value: # 中央の値より大きい場合は探索範囲の左を変える left = mid + 1 else: # 中央の値より小さい場合は探索範囲の右を変える right = mid - 1 return -1 # 見つからなかった場合 import heapq n,x,mod = list(map(int,input().split())) c = [x] heapq.heapify(c) cc = [x] num = x count = 1 while True: num = pow(num, 2, mod) if binary_search(c, num) != -1: b = cc.index(num) l = count - b cycle = cc[b:] startl = b start = cc[:b] break count += 1 heapq.heappush(c, num) cc.append(num) # print(cc) # print(cycle,l) # print(start,startl) ans = 0 if n <= startl: for i in range(n): ans += start[i] print(ans) else: ans += sum(start) n -= startl # print(n) syo = n // l amari = n % l s = [0]*(l+1) for i in range(1,l+1): s[i] = s[i-1] + cycle[i-1] ans += s[l]*syo + s[amari] print(ans)
p02550
n,x,m=list(map(int, input().split())) a=x ans=a flg=[0]*m flg[a]=1 l=[a] lp=-1 for i in range(1,m+1): if n <= i: break tmp=(a*a)%m a=tmp if flg[a]==1: lp = l.index(a) break else: ans+=tmp l.append(a) flg[a]=1 if lp != -1: l2 = l[lp:] tmp = sum(l2) b=(n-len(l))//len(l2) c=n-len(l)-b*len(l2) ans=ans+(b*tmp)+sum(l2[:c]) print(ans)
n,x,m=list(map(int, input().split())) a=x ans=a flg=[0]*m flg[a]=1 l=[a] lp=-1 for i in range(1,n): tmp=(a*a)%m a=tmp if flg[a]==1: lp = l.index(a) break else: ans+=tmp l.append(a) flg[a]=1 if lp != -1: l2 = l[lp:] tmp = sum(l2) b=(n-len(l))//len(l2) c=n-len(l)-b*len(l2) ans=ans+(b*tmp)+sum(l2[:c]) print(ans)
p02550
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # map(int, input().split()) N,X,M = list(map(int, input().split())) first_A = [X] mod_M = [False for i in range(M)] is_break = False for i in range(min(N-1,M+1)): A_n1 = pow(first_A[-1],2)%M if A_n1 in first_A+[1,0]: is_break = True last_num = A_n1 break else: first_A.append(A_n1) if is_break: if last_num == 0: print((sum(first_A))) elif last_num == 1: nokori = N-len(first_A) print((sum(first_A)+nokori)) else: # roop loop_idx = first_A.index(last_num) first_A, second_A = first_A[:loop_idx], first_A[loop_idx:] roop = int((N-len(first_A))/len(second_A)) nokori_kaisuu = (N-len(first_A)) - (roop*len(second_A)) if nokori_kaisuu == 0: print((sum(first_A)+(sum(second_A)*roop))) else: print((sum(first_A)+(sum(second_A)*roop)+sum(second_A[:nokori_kaisuu]))) else: print((sum(first_A)))
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # map(int, input().split()) N,X,M = list(map(int, input().split())) first_A = [X] mod_M = [False for i in range(M+1)] mod_M[0] = True mod_M[1] = True is_break = False for i in range(min(N-1,M+1)): A_n1 = pow(first_A[-1],2)%M if mod_M[A_n1]: is_break = True last_num = A_n1 break else: first_A.append(A_n1) mod_M[A_n1] = True if is_break: if last_num == 0: print((sum(first_A))) elif last_num == 1: nokori = N-len(first_A) print((sum(first_A)+nokori)) else: # roop loop_idx = first_A.index(last_num) first_A, second_A = first_A[:loop_idx], first_A[loop_idx:] roop = int((N-len(first_A))/len(second_A)) nokori_kaisuu = (N-len(first_A)) - (roop*len(second_A)) if nokori_kaisuu == 0: print((sum(first_A)+(sum(second_A)*roop))) else: print((sum(first_A)+(sum(second_A)*roop)+sum(second_A[:nokori_kaisuu]))) else: print((sum(first_A)))
p02550
N,X,M = list(map(int,input().split())) dps = [X%M] rt = 0 while True: d = (dps[-1]**2)%M if d not in dps: dps.append(d) if N == len(dps): print((sum(dps))) break else: ki = dps.index(d) RP = (N-ki) // len(dps[ki:]) mod = (N-ki) % len(dps[ki:]) print((sum(dps[:ki]) + RP*sum(dps[ki:])+sum(dps[ki:ki+mod]))) break
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mn = min(n, m) P = [] sum_p = 0 X = [-1] * m for i in range(mn): if X[x] > -1: cyc_len = len(P) - X[x] remain = P[X[x]] cyc = (sum_p - remain) * ((n - X[x]) // cyc_len) remain += P[X[x] + (n - X[x]) % cyc_len] - P[X[x]] print((cyc + remain)) exit() P.append(sum_p) sum_p += x X[x] = i x = x*x % m print(sum_p)
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) cnt = [x] for i in range(m+1): x = x*x % m if x in cnt: break cnt.append(x) start = cnt.index(x) ans = sum(cnt[:start]) roop = len(cnt) - start #print(roop) n = n-start ans = ans + (n//roop)*sum(cnt[start:]) + sum(list(cnt)[start:(start+n%roop)]) print(ans)
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) cnt = [x] c = set() c.add(x) for i in range(m+1): x = x*x % m if x in c: break cnt.append(x) c.add(x) start = cnt.index(x) ans = sum(cnt[:start]) roop = len(cnt) - start n = n-start ans = ans + (n//roop)*sum(cnt[start:]) + sum(list(cnt)[start:(start+n%roop)]) print(ans)
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) a = x mod = [a] loop = [] cnt = 0 while cnt < n: a = a**2 % m if a in mod: i = mod.index(a) before = mod[:i] loop = mod[i:] break mod.append(a) cnt += 1 length = len(loop) if length == 0: print((sum(mod[:n]))) else: t = (n-i)//length amari = (n-i) % length ans = sum(before) + t * sum(loop) + sum(loop[:amari]) print(ans)
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) a = x dup = [0]*(10**5+10) mod = [a] loop = [] cnt = 0 while cnt < n: a = a**2 % m if dup[a]==1: i = mod.index(a) before = mod[:i] loop = mod[i:] break mod.append(a) dup[a] = 1 cnt += 1 length = len(loop) if length == 0: print((sum(mod[:n]))) else: t = (n-i)//length amari = (n-i) % length ans = sum(before) + t * sum(loop) + sum(loop[:amari]) print(ans)
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) count = 0 # table2jou = [] # for mi in range(m + 1): # table2jou.append(pow(mi, 2)) # tablef = [] # for mi in range(m + 1): # # tablef.append(table2jou[mi] % m) # tablef.append(pow(mi, 2, m)) count = x pre_an = x his = [x] for ni in range(2, n + 1): # an = tablef[pre_an] an = pow(pre_an, 2, m) if an in his: leftnum = n - ni + 1 start = his.index(an) end = leftnum % (len(his) - start) + start loopnum = leftnum // (len(his) - start) count = count + sum(his[start: end]) count = count + sum(his[start:]) * loopnum break his.append(an) count = count + an pre_an = an print(count)
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) count = 0 # table2jou = [] # for mi in range(m + 1): # table2jou.append(pow(mi, 2)) # tablef = [] # for mi in range(m + 1): # # tablef.append(table2jou[mi] % m) # tablef.append(pow(mi, 2, m)) is_used = [0] * (m + 1) count = x pre_an = x his = [x] for ni in range(2, n + 1): # an = tablef[pre_an] an = pow(pre_an, 2, m) if is_used[an] == 1: leftnum = n - ni + 1 start = his.index(an) end = leftnum % (len(his) - start) + start loopnum = leftnum // (len(his) - start) count = count + sum(his[start: end]) count = count + sum(his[start:]) * loopnum break his.append(an) is_used[an] = 1 count = count + an pre_an = an print(count)
p02550
def calc_dynamic(n, x, m): # 結果を保持する辞書 cal_result = {} # 初期値の設定 cal_result[1] = x if n == 1: return x for i in range(1, n): cal_result[i+1] = cal_result[i] ** 2 % m #return cal_result[n] return sum(cal_result.values()) def calc_dynamic2(n, x, m): cal_result_0 = 0 cal_result_1 = 0 # 初期値の設定 cal_result_0 = x total = x if n == 1: return x for i in range(1, n): cal_result_1 = cal_result_0 * cal_result_0 % m cal_result_0 = cal_result_1 total += cal_result_1 return total def calc_dynamic3(n, x, m): # 結果を保持する辞書 cal_result = {} cal_result_0 = 0 cal_result_1 = 0 loop_range = (0,0) # 初期値の設定 cal_result_0 = x total = x if n == 1: return x for i in range(1, n): cal_result_1 = cal_result_0 * cal_result_0 % m cal_result_0 = cal_result_1 total += cal_result_1 if cal_result_1 in cal_result: loop_range = (cal_result[cal_result_1], i, cal_result_0, cal_result_1) break else: cal_result[cal_result_1] = (i, total) if i == n-1: return total hoge = i r = i - loop_range[0][0] v = total - loop_range[0][1] hoge += r while hoge < n: total += v hoge += r cal_result_0 = loop_range[2] cal_result_1 = loop_range[3] for i in range(hoge-r+1, n): cal_result_1 = cal_result_0 * cal_result_0 % m cal_result_0 = cal_result_1 total += cal_result_1 return total [n, x, m] = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")] print((calc_dynamic3(n, x, m)))
def calc_dynamic(n, x, m): # 結果を保持する辞書 cal_result = {} # 初期値の設定 cal_result[1] = x if n == 1: return x for i in range(1, n): cal_result[i+1] = cal_result[i] ** 2 % m #return cal_result[n] return sum(cal_result.values()) def calc_dynamic2(n, x, m): cal_result_0 = 0 cal_result_1 = 0 # 初期値の設定 cal_result_0 = x total = x if n == 1: return x for i in range(1, n): cal_result_1 = cal_result_0 * cal_result_0 % m cal_result_0 = cal_result_1 total += cal_result_1 return total def calc_dynamic3(n, x, m): # 結果を保持する辞書 cal_result = {} cal_result_0 = 0 cal_result_1 = 0 loop_range = (0,0) # 初期値の設定 cal_result_0 = x total = x if n == 1: return x for i in range(1, n): cal_result_1 = cal_result_0 * cal_result_0 % m cal_result_0 = cal_result_1 total += cal_result_1 if cal_result_1 in cal_result: loop_range = (cal_result[cal_result_1], i, cal_result_0, cal_result_1) break else: cal_result[cal_result_1] = (i, total) if i == n-1: return total hoge = i r = i - loop_range[0][0] v = total - loop_range[0][1] hoge += r total += v * ((n - hoge) // r) hoge += r * ((n - hoge) // r) #while hoge < n: # total += v # hoge += r cal_result_0 = loop_range[2] cal_result_1 = loop_range[3] for i in range(hoge-r+1, n): cal_result_1 = cal_result_0 * cal_result_0 % m cal_result_0 = cal_result_1 total += cal_result_1 return total [n, x, m] = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")] print((calc_dynamic3(n, x, m)))
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mod_list = [-1 for i in range(m)] value = x i = 0 head = 0 while i < n: if value not in mod_list: mod_list[i] = value i += 1 value = (value**2)%m else: head = mod_list.index(value) break if i == n: print((sum(mod_list[:n]))) else: block_size = i - head block_num = (n-head)//block_size print((sum(mod_list[:head]) + sum(mod_list[head:i])*block_num + sum(mod_list[head:head+(n-head)%block_size])))
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) mod_value = [-1 for i in range(2*m)] #余りの値を頭から格納 mod_check = [False for i in range(m)] #余りが現れたか否か value = x i = 0 head = 0 while i < n: if not mod_check[value]: mod_value[i] = value mod_check[value] = True i += 1 value = (value**2)%m else: head = mod_value.index(value) break if i == n: print((sum(mod_value[:n]))) else: block_size = i - head block_num = (n-head)//block_size print((sum(mod_value[:head]) + sum(mod_value[head:i])*block_num + sum(mod_value[head:head+(n-head)%block_size])))
p02550
from collections import defaultdict it = lambda: list(map(int, input().strip().split())) def solve(): N, X, M = it() if N == 1: return X % M value = defaultdict(int) history = defaultdict(int) cur = 0 cnt = 0 for i in range(N): if X in history: break value[X] = cur history[X] = i cnt += 1 cur += X X = X * X % M period = i - history[X] cur += (N - cnt) // period * (cur - value[X]) for i in range((N - cnt) % period): cur += X X = X * X % M return cur if __name__ == '__main__': print((solve()))
from collections import defaultdict it = lambda: list(map(int, input().strip().split())) def solve(): N, X, M = it() if N == 1: return X % M cur = 0 cnt = 0 value = defaultdict(int) history = defaultdict(int) for i in range(N): if X in history: break value[X] = cur history[X] = i cnt += 1 cur += X X = X * X % M loop = cur - value[X] period = i - history[X] freq, rem = divmod(N - cnt, period) cur += freq * loop for i in range(rem): cur += X X = X * X % M return cur if __name__ == '__main__': print((solve()))
p02550
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) mod_check_list = [False for _ in range(M)] mod_list = [(X ** 2) % M] counter = 1 mod_sum = (X ** 2) % M last_mod = 0 for i in range(M): now_mod = (mod_list[-1] ** 2) % M if mod_check_list[now_mod]: last_mod = now_mod break mod_check_list[now_mod] = True mod_list.append(now_mod) counter += 1 mod_sum += now_mod loop_start_idx = 0 for i in range(counter): if last_mod == mod_list[i]: loop_start_idx = i break loop_list = mod_list[loop_start_idx:] loop_num = counter - loop_start_idx ans = 0 if mod_list[-1] == 0: ans = X + sum(mod_list[:min(counter, N - 1)]) else: if (N - 1) <= counter: ans = X + sum(mod_list[:N - 1]) else: ans += X + mod_sum N -= (counter + 1) ans += sum(loop_list) * (N // loop_num) + sum(loop_list[:N % loop_num]) print(ans)
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) mod_check_list = [False for _ in range(M)] mod_list = [(X ** 2) % M] counter = 1 mod_sum = (X ** 2) % M last_mod = 0 for i in range(M): now_mod = (mod_list[-1] ** 2) % M if mod_check_list[now_mod]: last_mod = now_mod break mod_check_list[now_mod] = True mod_list.append(now_mod) counter += 1 mod_sum += now_mod loop_start_idx = 0 for i in range(counter): if last_mod == mod_list[i]: loop_start_idx = i break loop_list = mod_list[loop_start_idx:] loop_num = counter - loop_start_idx ans = 0 if (N - 1) <= counter: ans = X + sum(mod_list[:N - 1]) else: ans += X + mod_sum N -= (counter + 1) ans += sum(loop_list) * (N // loop_num) + sum(loop_list[:N % loop_num]) print(ans)
p02550
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) A = [X] a = X s = X r = 0 r0 = 0 l = 0 amari = 0 for i in range(M+1): a = a ** 2 % M if a in A: r0 = A.index(a) l = len(A[r0:]) r = (N - i - 1) // l amari = (N - i - 1) % l s = s + sum(A[r0:])*r + sum(A[r0:r0+amari]) break A.append(a) s += A[-1] print(s)
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) A = [X] A_dict = {X} a = X s = X r = 0 r0 = 0 l = 0 amari = 0 for i in range(M+1): a = a ** 2 % M if a in A_dict: r0 = A.index(a) l = len(A[r0:]) r = (N - i - 1) // l amari = (N - i - 1) % l s = s + sum(A[r0:])*r + sum(A[r0:r0+amari]) break A.append(a) A_dict.add(a) s += A[-1] print(s)
p02550
# -*- using utf8 -*- import sys inputlinevec = sys.stdin.readline().strip().split(' ') n = int(inputlinevec[0]) x = int(inputlinevec[1]) m = int(inputlinevec[2]) sum_res = x crcle_list = list() crcle_idx = 0 pre_a = x for idx in range(1, n): #a范围在0-m之间,不会无限递增,因此很大概率会重复 #a * a % m这种单变量的式子,一旦a出现了之前出现过的值 #后续就会出现重复的序列,然后循环 this_a = (pre_a * pre_a) % m pre_a = this_a if this_a not in crcle_list: crcle_list.append(this_a) sum_res = sum_res + this_a else: crcle_step = len(crcle_list) - crcle_list.index(this_a) remain_crcle = int((n - idx) / crcle_step) remain_crcle_tail = int((n - idx) % crcle_step) crcle_sum = 0 crcle_sum_tail = 0 for a_item in crcle_list[crcle_list.index(this_a):]: crcle_sum = crcle_sum + a_item remain_crcle_tail = remain_crcle_tail - 1 if remain_crcle_tail == 0: crcle_sum_tail = crcle_sum sum_res = sum_res + (remain_crcle * crcle_sum) + crcle_sum_tail break print(sum_res)
# -*- using utf8 -*- import sys inputlinevec = sys.stdin.readline().strip().split(' ') n = int(inputlinevec[0]) x = int(inputlinevec[1]) m = int(inputlinevec[2]) sum_res = x crcle_dict = dict() crcle_list = list() crcle_idx = 0 pre_a = x for idx in range(1, n): #a范围在0-m之间,不会无限递增,因此很大概率会重复 #a * a % m这种单变量的式子,一旦a出现了之前出现过的值 #后续就会出现重复的序列,然后循环 this_a = (pre_a * pre_a) % m pre_a = this_a if this_a not in crcle_dict: crcle_dict[this_a] = 1 crcle_list.append(this_a) sum_res = sum_res + this_a else: crcle_step = len(crcle_list) - crcle_list.index(this_a) remain_crcle = int((n - idx) / crcle_step) remain_crcle_tail = int((n - idx) % crcle_step) crcle_sum = 0 crcle_sum_tail = 0 for a_item in crcle_list[crcle_list.index(this_a):]: crcle_sum = crcle_sum + a_item remain_crcle_tail = remain_crcle_tail - 1 if remain_crcle_tail == 0: crcle_sum_tail = crcle_sum sum_res = sum_res + (remain_crcle * crcle_sum) + crcle_sum_tail break print(sum_res)
p02550
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) if N == 1: print(X) exit() A = [-1] * (10**5 + 1) A[1] = X # %M は答えをMOD Mにしなさいといってくれているだけ # M はたかだか10^5なので10^5繰り返すとどこかで循環する。循環するまで繰り返す。 S = set([X]) i = 2 while True: A[i] = ((A[i - 1])**2) % M if A[i] in S: break S.add(A[i]) i += 1 # i -= 1 # print(f'{A[:20]=}, {S=}, {i=}') end_idx = i - 1 start_idx = 0 for start_idx in range(i): if A[start_idx] == A[i]: break num_circles = end_idx - start_idx + 1 # print(f'{start_idx=}, {end_idx=}, {num_circles=}') A[0] = 0 if start_idx > N: ans = sum(A[:N + 1]) print(ans) exit() # print(f'{A[:20]=}') # print(f'{A[:start_idx]=}') v1 = sum(A[:start_idx]) remain_N = N - start_idx + 1 # print(f'{remain_N=}') div, mod = divmod(remain_N, num_circles) # print(f'{div=}, {mod=}') # print(f'{A[start_idx:end_idx + 1]=}') sum_circles = sum(A[start_idx:end_idx + 1]) # print(f'{sum_circles=}') v2 = sum_circles * div if mod == 0: v3 = 0 else: # print(f'{A[start_idx:start_idx + mod]=}') v3 = sum(A[start_idx:start_idx + mod]) ans = v1 + v2 + v3 print(ans)
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) I = [-1] * M A = [] total = 0 while (I[X] == -1): A.append(X) I[X] = len(A) total += X X = (X * X) % M # print(f'{A=}') # print(f'{I[:20]=}') # print(f'{total=}') # print(f'{X=}, {I[X]=}') c = len(A) - I[X] + 1 s = sum(A[I[X] - 1:]) # print(f'{c=}, {s=}') ans = 0 if N < len(A): ans += sum(A[:N]) else: ans += total N -= len(A) ans += s * (N // c) N %= c ans += sum(A[I[X] - 1:I[X] - 1 + N]) print(ans)
p02550
""" E https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc173/tasks/abc173_e """ import sys import math from functools import reduce def readString(): return sys.stdin.readline() def readInteger(): return int(readString()) def readStringSet(n): return sys.stdin.readline().split(" ")[:n] def readIntegerSet(n): return list(map(int, readStringSet(n))) def readIntegerMatrix(n, m): return reduce(lambda acc, _: acc + [readIntegerSet(m)], list(range(0, n)), []) def main(N, X, M): A = X l = [A] i = -1 for _ in range(1, M): A = (A * A) % M if M > 0 else 0 if A in l: i = l.index(A) break else: l.append(A) if i == -1: return sum(l) else: s1 = sum(l[:i]) len_repeat = len(l) - i s2 = sum(l[i:]) return s1 + int((N-i)/len_repeat) * s2 + sum(l[i:(N-i)%len_repeat+i]) if __name__ == "__main__": _N, _X, _M = readIntegerSet(3) print((main(_N, _X, _M)))
""" E https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc173/tasks/abc173_e """ import sys import math from functools import reduce def readString(): return sys.stdin.readline() def readInteger(): return int(readString()) def readStringSet(n): return sys.stdin.readline().split(" ")[:n] def readIntegerSet(n): return list(map(int, readStringSet(n))) def readIntegerMatrix(n, m): return reduce(lambda acc, _: acc + [readIntegerSet(m)], list(range(0, n)), []) def main(N, X, M): A = X m = {A: A} i = -1 for j in range(1, M): A = (A * A) % M if M > 0 else 0 if A in m: i = list(m.keys()).index(A) break else: m[A] = A if i == -1: return sum(m.values()) else: l = list(m.values()) s1 = sum(l[:i]) len_repeat = len(l) - i s2 = sum(l[i:]) return s1 + int((N-i)/len_repeat) * s2 + sum(l[i:(N-i)%len_repeat+i]) if __name__ == "__main__": _N, _X, _M = readIntegerSet(3) print((main(_N, _X, _M)))
p02550
import sys N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) if N == 1: print(X) sys.exit() ans = 0 ans += X - (X%M) X %= M def fun(x): return (x * x) % M appear_list = [X] appear_set = {X} x = X i_0 = 1 sum_0 = x while fun(x) not in appear_set: x = fun(x) appear_list.append(x) appear_set.add(x) sum_0 += x i_0 += 1 #print(appear_list, x, fun(x)) #print(i_0, N, appear_set) if i_0 == N: print((ans + sum_0)) sys.exit() ans += sum_0 N -= i_0 x = fun(x) appear_set_2 = {x} sum_1 = x sum_list = [0,x] i_1 = 1 while fun(x) not in appear_set_2: x = fun(x) appear_set_2.add(x) sum_1 += x sum_list.append(sum_1) i_1 += 1 sum_0 -= sum_1 i_0 -= i_1 #print(N % i_1) ans += sum_1 * (N // i_1) + sum_list[(N % i_1)] print(ans)
import sys N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) if N == 1: #例外 print(X) sys.exit() ans = 0 ans += X - (X%M) #XがMより大きい場合、超過分を先に計上する。 X %= M #これで 0 <= X <= M-1 が成り立つようにできた。 def fun(x): #問題の関数を用意(いちいち中身を書いていると面倒くさいため) return (x * x) % M appear_set = {X} #すでに現れた数を格納する i_0 = 1 #今までに調べた個数。現在は「X」の1つだけ。 x = X #このxに何度も関数funを作用させる sum_0 = x #現在までの和 # ①:すでに出現したことのある数が現れるまで、ループを回す。 #  この途中で目標回数Nに到達するなら、その時点で答えを出力する(31-33行目)。 while fun(x) not in appear_set: #次のxが初めて現れる数なら続ける。 x = fun(x) #xにfunを作用 appear_set.add(x) #xを「現れたものリスト」に格納 sum_0 += x #和の更新 i_0 += 1 #調べた個数の更新 if i_0 == N: #目標回数に到達したら、その時点で答えを出力して終了。 print((ans + sum_0)) sys.exit() # 現在、xには系列に初めて現れた最後の数が入っている。 # 次の数であるfun(x)は、前に現れたことのある数。したがって、ここからループが始まる。 # 整理のため、ここまでの和を計上し、残り回数も減らしておく。 ans += sum_0 N -= i_0 # ②:ループの性質を調べるため、もう一度ループを回したい。 # 欲しいものは3つ。 # 1.ループ1週の和 # 2.ループの途中までの和を記録した配列。 # 3.ループの長さ # 以下、先ほどと異なる部分を中心に説明する。 x = fun(x) # 次の数へ行く(ループの最初の数) appear_set_2 = {x} sum_1 = x # 欲しいもの1。ループ1周の和を記録する。 sum_list = [0,x] # 欲しいもの2。i番目の要素がi番目までの数までの和を示すよう、この後要素を追加する。 i_1 = 1 # すでに調べた個数をカウントする。現在は「x」の1個だけ。 # このi_1が、最終的にループの長さ(欲しいもの3)になる。 # 以下、60行目以外の処理は先ほどと同様。 while fun(x) not in appear_set_2: x = fun(x) appear_set_2.add(x) sum_1 += x sum_list.append(sum_1) #途中までの和を記録。 i_1 += 1 # ③:上で求めた3つの情報(一周の和sum_1, 途中までの和の記録sum_list, ループ長i_1) # を使って答えを求める。 ans += sum_1 * (N // i_1) + sum_list[(N % i_1)] print(ans)
p02550
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) ind = 0 l = [X] while True: t = l[-1] ** 2 % M if t not in l: l.append(t) else: ind = l.index(t) break S = sum(l[ind:]) L = len(l) ans = 0 if N <= L: ans = sum(l[:N]) else: ans = sum(l) N -= L ans += S * (N // (L - ind)) ans += sum(l[ind:ind+(N % (L - ind))]) print(ans)
N, X, M = list(map(int, input().split())) checklist = [True] * 100000 ind = 0 l = [X] while True: t = l[-1] ** 2 % M if checklist[t]: l.append(t) checklist[t] = False else: ind = l.index(t) break S = sum(l[ind:]) L = len(l) ans = 0 if N <= L: ans = sum(l[:N]) else: ans = sum(l) N -= L ans += S * (N // (L - ind)) ans += sum(l[ind:ind+(N % (L - ind))]) print(ans)
p02550
N,X,M=list(map(int,input().split())) seen=[-2]*M seen[X] A=[X] i=1 while(i<N): T=A[-1]**2%M if seen[T]!=-2: Roop=i-seen[T] Left,Right=seen[T],i break A.append(T) seen[T]=i i+=1 if i==N: print((sum(A))) exit() Roopsum=0 for i in range(Left,Right): Roopsum+=A[i] Rest=N-len(A) ans=sum(A) ans+=Rest//Roop*Roopsum for i in range(Rest%Roop): ans+=T T=T**2%M print(ans)
N,X,M=list(map(int,input().split())) i=1 A=[X] seen=[-1]*M seen[X]=0 while(i<N): T=A[-1]**2%M #seen[T]~i-1までがループになっている if seen[T]!=-1: Roop=i-seen[T] Left,Right=seen[T],i break seen[T]=i A.append(T) i+=1 if i==N: print((sum(A))) exit() ans=sum(A) RoopSum=0 for i in range(Left,Right): RoopSum+=A[i] Rest=N-len(A) ans+=Rest//Roop*RoopSum for i in range(Rest%Roop): ans+=T T=T**2%M print(ans)
p02550
#import sys #print(sys.maxsize) N,X,M=list(map(int,input().split())) #table=list(range(M)) #for i in range(M): # table[i]=((table[i]%M)**2)%M #print(table[471]) start=X%M rireki=list() rireki.append(start) ss=0 for j in range(1,N): start=(start**2)%M if start in rireki: ss=rireki.index(start) break else: rireki.append(start) nn=len(rireki) rep=(N-ss)//(nn-ss) nokori=N-ss-rep*(nn-ss) loop=rireki[ss:] #print(nn) #print(rep) #print(sum(loop)) #print(ss) #print(nokori+rep*(nn-ss)+ss) if 0 in rireki: goukei=sum(rireki) else: goukei=rep*sum(loop)+sum(rireki[:ss])+sum(loop[:nokori]) print(goukei)
#import sys #print(sys.maxsize) N,X,M=list(map(int,input().split())) #table=list(range(M)) #for i in range(M): # table[i]=((table[i]%M)**2)%M #print(table[471]) start=X%M rset=set() rireki=list() rset.add(start) rireki.append(start) ss=0 for j in range(1,M+1): start=(start**2)%M if start in rset: ss=rireki.index(start) break else: rireki.append(start) rset.add(start) nn=len(rireki) rep=(N-ss)//(nn-ss) nokori=N-ss-rep*(nn-ss) loop=rireki[ss:] #print(nn) #print(rep) #print(sum(loop)) #print(ss) #print(nokori+rep*(nn-ss)+ss) if 0 in rireki: goukei=sum(rireki) else: goukei=rep*sum(loop)+sum(rireki[:ss])+sum(loop[:nokori]) print(goukei)
p02550
N,X,M=list(map(int,input().split())) table=[X] ans=X for i in range(N-1): nx=table[i]**2 nx%=M if nx in table: first=table.index(nx) oneloop=i+1-first rest=N-i-1 loops=rest//oneloop totalofoneloop=sum(table[first:]) ans+=totalofoneloop*loops remain=rest%oneloop ans+=sum(table[first:first+remain]) print(ans) exit() else: table.append(nx) ans+=nx print(ans)
N,X,M=list(map(int,input().split())) table=[X] visited=[-1]*M visited[X]=1 ans=X for i in range(N-1): nx=table[i]**2 nx%=M if visited[nx]>0: first=table.index(nx) oneloop=i+1-first rest=N-i-1 loops=rest//oneloop totalofoneloop=sum(table[first:]) ans+=totalofoneloop*loops remain=rest%oneloop ans+=sum(table[first:first+remain]) print(ans) exit() else: table.append(nx) visited[nx]=1 ans+=nx print(ans)
p02550
import sys read = sys.stdin.read readline = sys.stdin.readline readlines = sys.stdin.readlines sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 9) INF = 1 << 60 MOD = 1000000007 def main(): N, X, M = list(map(int, readline().split())) n = 1 P = 1 while n < N: n *= 2 P += 1 pos = [[0] * M for _ in range(P)] value = [[0] * M for _ in range(P)] for r in range(M): pos[0][r] = r * r % M value[0][r] = r for p in range(P - 1): for r in range(M): pos[p + 1][r] = pos[p][pos[p][r]] value[p + 1][r] = value[p][r] + value[p][pos[p][r]] ans = 0 cur = X % M for p in range(P): if N & (1 << p): ans += value[p][cur] cur = pos[p][cur] print(ans) return if __name__ == '__main__': main()
import sys read = sys.stdin.read readline = sys.stdin.readline readlines = sys.stdin.readlines sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 9) INF = 1 << 60 MOD = 1000000007 def main(): N, X, M = list(map(int, readline().split())) P = N.bit_length() pos = [[0] * M for _ in range(P)] value = [[0] * M for _ in range(P)] for r in range(M): pos[0][r] = r * r % M value[0][r] = r for p in range(P - 1): for r in range(M): pos[p + 1][r] = pos[p][pos[p][r]] value[p + 1][r] = value[p][r] + value[p][pos[p][r]] ans = 0 cur = X for p in range(P): if N & (1 << p): ans += value[p][cur] cur = pos[p][cur] print(ans) return if __name__ == '__main__': main()
p02550
import sys read = sys.stdin.read readline = sys.stdin.readline readlines = sys.stdin.readlines sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 9) INF = 1 << 60 MOD = 1000000007 def main(): N, X, M = list(map(int, readline().split())) P = N.bit_length() pos = [[0] * M for _ in range(P)] value = [[0] * M for _ in range(P)] for r in range(M): pos[0][r] = r * r % M value[0][r] = r for p in range(P - 1): for r in range(M): pos[p + 1][r] = pos[p][pos[p][r]] value[p + 1][r] = value[p][r] + value[p][pos[p][r]] ans = 0 cur = X for p in range(P): if N & (1 << p): ans += value[p][cur] cur = pos[p][cur] print(ans) return if __name__ == '__main__': main()
import sys readline = sys.stdin.readline def main(): N, X, M = list(map(int, readline().split())) P = N.bit_length() pos = [[0] * M for _ in range(P)] value = [[0] * M for _ in range(P)] for r in range(M): pos[0][r] = r * r % M value[0][r] = r for p in range(P - 1): for r in range(M): pos[p + 1][r] = pos[p][pos[p][r]] value[p + 1][r] = value[p][r] + value[p][pos[p][r]] ans = 0 cur = X for p in range(P): if N & (1 << p): ans += value[p][cur] cur = pos[p][cur] print(ans) return if __name__ == '__main__': main()
p02550
n,x,m=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=x a=[x] if n==1: print(ans) else: for i in range(2,n+1): tmp=a[-1]**2%m if tmp not in a: a.append(tmp) ans+=tmp else: t=a.index(tmp) if len(a)-t>=n-i+1: ans+=sum(a[t:t+n-i+1]) break else: t=a.index(tmp) tmp_a=(n-i+1)//(len(a)-t) tmp_b=(n-i+1)-(len(a)-t)*tmp_a ans+=sum(a[t:])*tmp_a+sum(a[t:t+tmp_b]) break print(ans)
n,x,m=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=x a=[x] d={} d[x]=1 if n==1: print(ans) else: for i in range(2,n+1): tmp=a[-1]**2%m if d.get(tmp,0)==0: a.append(tmp) d[tmp]=1 ans+=tmp else: t=a.index(tmp) if len(a)-t>=n-i+1: ans+=sum(a[t:t+n-i+1]) break else: t=a.index(tmp) tmp_a=(n-i+1)//(len(a)-t) tmp_b=(n-i+1)-(len(a)-t)*tmp_a ans+=sum(a[t:])*tmp_a+sum(a[t:t+tmp_b]) break print(ans)
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = [] flag = False for i in range(n): if x in ans: v = x flag = True break ans.append(x) x = x**2 % m if flag: p = ans.index(v) l = len(ans) - p d, e = divmod(n-p, l) print((sum(ans[:p]) + d*sum(ans[p:]) + sum(ans[p:p+e]))) else: print((sum(ans)))
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = [] c = [0]*m flag = False for i in range(n): if c[x] == 1: flag = True break ans.append(x) c[x] = 1 x = x**2 % m if flag: p = ans.index(x) l = len(ans) - p d, e = divmod(n-p, l) print((sum(ans[:p]) + d*sum(ans[p:]) + sum(ans[p:p+e]))) else: print((sum(ans)))
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) l = [x] loop = [] a = x for i in range(n - 1): a = a**2%m if a not in l: l.append(a) else: if a not in loop: loop.append(a) else: break if len(loop) > 0: rest = (n - len(l))%len(loop) times = (n - len(l))//len(loop) ans = sum(l) + sum(loop)*times for i in range(rest): ans += loop[i] else: ans = sum(l) print(ans)
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) l = [x] a = x loopsum = 0 loopnum = 0 for i in range(n - 1): a = a**2%m if a not in l: l.append(a) else: pos = l.index(a) loopnum = len(l[pos:]) loopsum = sum(l[pos:]) break if loopnum > 0: rest = (n - len(l))%loopnum times = (n - len(l))//loopnum ans = sum(l) + loopsum*times for i in range(rest): ans += l[pos + i] else: ans = sum(l) print(ans)
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) a = x S = [0] * (m + 1) F = [None] * m F[x] = 0 i0, j0 = None, None for i in range(1, m + 1): S[i] = S[i - 1] + a a = pow(a, 2, m) if F[a] is not None: i0, j0 = F[a], i F[a] = i q, r = (n - i0) // (j0 - i0), (n - i0) % (j0 - i0) print(((S[j0] - S[i0]) * q + S[i0 + r]))
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) S = [0] F = [None] * m for i in range(m + 1): S.append(S[-1] + x) if F[x] is not None: j = F[x] q, r = (n - j) // (i - j), (n - j) % (i - j) print(((S[i] - S[j]) * q + S[j + r])) exit() F[x] = i x = pow(x, 2, m) print((0))
p02550
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) S = [0] F = [None] * m for i in range(m + 1): S.append(S[-1] + x) if F[x] is not None: j = F[x] q, r = (n - j) // (i - j), (n - j) % (i - j) print(((S[i] - S[j]) * q + S[j + r])) exit() F[x] = i x = pow(x, 2, m) print((0))
n, x, m = list(map(int, input().split())) S = [0] F = [None] * m for i in range(m + 1): S.append(S[-1] + x) if F[x] is not None: j = F[x] q, r = (n - j) // (i - j), (n - j) % (i - j) print(((S[i] - S[j]) * q + S[j + r])) exit() F[x] = i x = pow(x, 2, m)
p02550
import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(100000000) while True: w, h = list(map(int, input().split())) if not w: break n = int(eval(input())) xlst = [0, w - 1] ylst = [0, h - 1] plst = [] for i in range(n): x1, y1, x2, y2 = list(map(int, input().split())) plst.append([x1,y1,x2 - 1,y2 - 1]) xlst.append(x1) # xlst.append(x1 + 1) xlst.append(x2) xlst.append(x2 - 1) ylst.append(y1) # ylst.append(y1 + 1) ylst.append(y2) ylst.append(y2 - 1) xlst = list(set(xlst)) ylst = list(set(ylst)) sorted_xlst = sorted(xlst) sorted_ylst = sorted(ylst) xdic = {} ydic = {} for i, v in enumerate(sorted_xlst): xdic[v] = i for i, v in enumerate(sorted_ylst): ydic[v] = i neww = xdic[sorted_xlst[-1]] newh = ydic[sorted_ylst[-1]] # print(neww, newh) painted = [[0] * (newh) for _ in range(neww)] def paint_area(x, y): painted[x][y] = 1 for tx, ty in [(x - 1, y), (x + 1, y), (x, y - 1), (x, y + 1)]: if 0 <= tx <= neww - 1 and 0 <= ty <= newh - 1 and not painted[tx][ty]: paint_area(tx, ty) for p in plst: x1, y1, x2, y2 = p x1, y1, x2, y2 = xdic[x1], ydic[y1], xdic[x2], ydic[y2] for x in range(x1, x2 + 1): for y in range(y1, y2 + 1): painted[x][y] = 1 # for area in painted: # print(area) # print() ans = 0 for x in range(neww): for y in range(newh): if not painted[x][y]: ans += 1 painted[x][y] = 1 que = [(x, y)] while que: px, py = que.pop() for tx, ty in [(px - 1, py), (px + 1, py), (px, py - 1), (px, py + 1)]: if 0 <= tx <= neww - 1 and 0 <= ty <= newh - 1 and not painted[tx][ty]: painted[tx][ty] = 1 que.append((tx,ty)) print(ans)
def main(): while True: w, h = list(map(int, input().split())) if not w: break n = int(eval(input())) xlst = [0, w - 1] ylst = [0, h - 1] plst = [] for i in range(n): x1, y1, x2, y2 = list(map(int, input().split())) plst.append([x1,y1,x2 - 1,y2 - 1]) xlst.append(x1) xlst.append(x2) xlst.append(x2 - 1) ylst.append(y1) ylst.append(y2) ylst.append(y2 - 1) xlst = list(set(xlst)) ylst = list(set(ylst)) sorted_xlst = sorted(xlst) sorted_ylst = sorted(ylst) xdic = {} ydic = {} for i, v in enumerate(sorted_xlst): xdic[v] = i for i, v in enumerate(sorted_ylst): ydic[v] = i neww = xdic[sorted_xlst[-1]] newh = ydic[sorted_ylst[-1]] painted = [[1] * (newh + 2)] for _ in range(neww): painted.append([1] + [0] * newh + [1]) painted.append([1] * (newh + 2)) for p in plst: x1, y1, x2, y2 = p x1, y1, x2, y2 = xdic[x1] + 1, ydic[y1] + 1, xdic[x2] + 1, ydic[y2] + 1 for x in range(x1, x2 + 1): for y in range(y1, y2 + 1): painted[x][y] = 1 ans = 0 que = [] app = que.append pp = que.pop for x in range(1, neww + 1): for y in range(1, newh + 1): if not painted[x][y]: ans += 1 painted[x][y] = 1 app((x,y)) while que: px, py = pp() for tx, ty in [(px - 1, py), (px + 1, py), (px, py - 1), (px, py + 1)]: if not painted[tx][ty]: painted[tx][ty] = 1 app((tx,ty)) print(ans) main()
p00454
def main(): while True: w, h = list(map(int, input().split())) if not w: break n = int(eval(input())) xlst = [0, w - 1] ylst = [0, h - 1] plst = [] for i in range(n): x1, y1, x2, y2 = list(map(int, input().split())) plst.append([x1,y1,x2 - 1,y2 - 1]) xlst.append(x1) xlst.append(x2) xlst.append(x2 - 1) ylst.append(y1) ylst.append(y2) ylst.append(y2 - 1) xlst = list(set(xlst)) ylst = list(set(ylst)) sorted_xlst = sorted(xlst) sorted_ylst = sorted(ylst) xdic = {} ydic = {} for i, v in enumerate(sorted_xlst): xdic[v] = i for i, v in enumerate(sorted_ylst): ydic[v] = i neww = xdic[sorted_xlst[-1]] newh = ydic[sorted_ylst[-1]] painted = [[1] * (newh + 2)] for _ in range(neww): painted.append([1] + [0] * newh + [1]) painted.append([1] * (newh + 2)) for p in plst: x1, y1, x2, y2 = p x1, y1, x2, y2 = xdic[x1] + 1, ydic[y1] + 1, xdic[x2] + 1, ydic[y2] + 1 for x in range(x1, x2 + 1): for y in range(y1, y2 + 1): painted[x][y] = 1 ans = 0 que = [] app = que.append pp = que.pop for x in range(1, neww + 1): for y in range(1, newh + 1): if not painted[x][y]: ans += 1 painted[x][y] = 1 app((x,y)) while que: px, py = pp() for tx, ty in [(px - 1, py), (px + 1, py), (px, py - 1), (px, py + 1)]: if not painted[tx][ty]: painted[tx][ty] = 1 app((tx,ty)) print(ans) main()
def main(): while True: w, h = list(map(int, input().split())) if not w: break n = int(eval(input())) xlst = [0, w - 1] ylst = [0, h - 1] plst = [] for i in range(n): x1, y1, x2, y2 = list(map(int, input().split())) plst.append([x1,y1,x2 - 1,y2 - 1]) xlst.append(x1) xlst.append(x2) xlst.append(x2 - 1) ylst.append(y1) ylst.append(y2) ylst.append(y2 - 1) xlst = list(set(xlst)) ylst = list(set(ylst)) xlst.sort() ylst.sort() xdic = {} ydic = {} for i, v in enumerate(xlst): xdic[v] = i for i, v in enumerate(ylst): ydic[v] = i neww = xdic[xlst[-1]] newh = ydic[ylst[-1]] painted = [[1] * (newh + 2)] for _ in range(neww): painted.append([1] + [0] * newh + [1]) painted.append([1] * (newh + 2)) for p in plst: x1, y1, x2, y2 = p x1, y1, x2, y2 = xdic[x1] + 1, ydic[y1] + 1, xdic[x2] + 1, ydic[y2] + 1 for x in range(x1, x2 + 1): for y in range(y1, y2 + 1): painted[x][y] = 1 stack = [] app = stack.append pp = stack.pop direct = ((-1, 0), (1, 0), (0, -1), (0, 1)) ans = 0 for x in range(1, neww + 1): for y in range(1, newh + 1): if not painted[x][y]: ans += 1 painted[x][y] = 1 app((x,y)) while stack: px, py = pp() for dx, dy in direct: tx, ty = px + dx, py + dy if not painted[tx][ty]: painted[tx][ty] = 1 app((tx,ty)) print(ans) main()
p00454
# tree diameter if (currDia <= k) true else shorten() while (dia >= k) O(n) dia readjust # multiple pairs . centroid of tree --> on largest path find centroid --> maintain a heap ? from queue import Queue def main(): n, d = list(map(int, input().split())) adj = [[] for i in range(n)] edges = [] for i in range(n-1): a, b = list(map(int, input().split())) adj[a-1].append(b-1) adj[b-1].append(a-1) edges.append((a-1, b-1)) ans = 1000000 if (d % 2 == 0): for i in range(n): ans = min(ans, compute(adj, i, d)) else: for i in range(n-1): ans = min(ans, computeEdges(adj, edges[i], d-1)) print(ans) def compute(adj, u, dia): vis = [False]*len(adj) dis = [0]*len(adj) q = Queue(maxsize = len(adj)) q.put(u) vis[u] = True while (q.qsize() > 0): elem = q.get() for v in adj[elem]: if (vis[v] == False): q.put(v) vis[v] = True dis[v] = dis[elem] + 1 count = 0 for a in dis: if (a > dia/2): count += 1 return count def computeEdges(adj, edge, dia): vis = [False]*len(adj) dis = [0]*len(adj) q = Queue(maxsize = len(adj)) q.put(edge[0]) q.put(edge[1]) vis[edge[0]] = True vis[edge[1]] = True while (q.qsize() > 0): elem = q.get() for v in adj[elem]: if (vis[v] == False): q.put(v) vis[v] = True dis[v] = dis[elem] + 1 count = 0 for a in dis: if (a > dia/2): count += 1 return count main()
# tree diameter if (currDia <= k) true else shorten() while (dia >= k) O(n) dia readjust # multiple pairs . centroid of tree --> on largest path find centroid --> maintain a heap ? from collections import deque def main(): n, d = list(map(int, input().split())) adj = [[] for i in range(n)] edges = [] for i in range(n-1): a, b = list(map(int, input().split())) adj[a-1].append(b-1) adj[b-1].append(a-1) edges.append((a-1, b-1)) ans = 1000000 if (d % 2 == 0): for i in range(n): ans = min(ans, compute(adj, i, d)) else: for i in range(n-1): ans = min(ans, computeEdges(adj, edges[i], d-1)) print(ans) def compute(adj, u, dia): vis = [False]*len(adj) dis = [0]*len(adj) q = deque() q.append(u) vis[u] = True while (len(q) > 0): elem = q.popleft() for v in adj[elem]: if (vis[v] == False): q.append(v) vis[v] = True dis[v] = dis[elem] + 1 count = 0 for a in dis: if (a > dia/2): count += 1 return count def computeEdges(adj, edge, dia): vis = [False]*len(adj) dis = [0]*len(adj) q = deque() q.append(edge[0]) q.append(edge[1]) vis[edge[0]] = True vis[edge[1]] = True while (len(q) > 0): elem = q.popleft() for v in adj[elem]: if (vis[v] == False): q.append(v) vis[v] = True dis[v] = dis[elem] + 1 count = 0 for a in dis: if (a > dia/2): count += 1 return count main()
p04049
from collections import deque N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) T = [[] for i in range(N)] E = [] for i in range(N-1): a, b = list(map(int, input().split())) a, b = a-1, b-1 T[a].append(b) T[b].append(a) E.append((a, b)) def dfs(n): visited = [False] * N stack = [[n, 0]] longest = [-1, -1] while stack: node, weight = stack.pop() if visited[node]: continue visited[node] = True if longest[1] < weight: longest = [node, weight] for n in T[node]: if not visited[n]: stack.append([n, weight + 1]) return longest def bfs(n): visited = [False] * N dist = [0] * N queue = deque([n]) while queue: node = queue.pop() if visited[node]: continue visited[node] = True for n in T[node]: if not visited[n]: dist[n] = dist[node] + 1 queue.appendleft(n) return dist xn, xw = dfs(0) yn, yw = dfs(xn) diameter = yw d = bfs(0) ans = float('inf') if K % 2 == 0: # 全ての頂点について全探索 for i in range(N): dist = bfs(i) ans = min(ans, len(list([x for x in dist if K / 2 < x]))) else: # 全ての辺について全探索 for a, b in E: dist1 = bfs(a) dist2 = bfs(b) dist = [min(d1, d2) for d1, d2 in zip(dist1, dist2)] ans = min(ans, len(list([x for x in dist if (K-1) / 2 < x]))) print(ans)
from collections import deque N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) T = [[] for i in range(N)] E = [] for i in range(N-1): a, b = list(map(int, input().split())) a, b = a-1, b-1 T[a].append(b) T[b].append(a) E.append((a, b)) def bfs(n): visited = [False] * N dist = [0] * N queue = deque([n]) while queue: node = queue.pop() if visited[node]: continue visited[node] = True for n in T[node]: if not visited[n]: dist[n] = dist[node] + 1 queue.appendleft(n) return dist dist = [] for i in range(N): dist.append(bfs(i)) ans = float('inf') if K % 2 == 0: # 全ての頂点について全探索 for i in range(N): ans = min(ans, len(list([x for x in dist[i] if K / 2 < x]))) else: # 全ての辺について全探索 for a, b in E: adist = [min(d1, d2) for d1, d2 in zip(dist[a], dist[b])] ans = min(ans, len(list([x for x in adist if (K-1) / 2 < x]))) print(ans)
p04049
from collections import deque N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) T = [[] for i in range(N)] E = [] for i in range(N-1): a, b = list(map(int, input().split())) a, b = a-1, b-1 T[a].append(b) T[b].append(a) E.append((a, b)) def bfs(n): visited = [False] * N dist = [0] * N queue = deque([n]) while queue: node = queue.pop() if visited[node]: continue visited[node] = True for n in T[node]: if not visited[n]: dist[n] = dist[node] + 1 queue.appendleft(n) return dist dist = [] for i in range(N): dist.append(bfs(i)) ans = float('inf') if K % 2 == 0: # 全ての頂点について全探索 for i in range(N): ans = min(ans, len([d for d in dist[i] if d > K / 2])) else: # 全ての辺について全探索 for a, b in E: adist = [(1 if min(d1, d2) > (K-1) / 2 else 0) for d1, d2 in zip(dist[a], dist[b])] ans = min(ans, sum(adist)) print(ans)
from collections import deque N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) T = [[] for i in range(N)] E = [] for i in range(N-1): a, b = list(map(int, input().split())) a, b = a-1, b-1 T[a].append(b) T[b].append(a) E.append([a, b]) def bfs(n): visited = [False] * N dist = [0] * N queue = deque([n]) while queue: node = queue.pop() if visited[node]: continue visited[node] = True for n in T[node]: if not visited[n]: dist[n] = dist[node] + 1 queue.appendleft(n) return dist dist = [] for i in range(N): dist.append(bfs(i)) ans = float('inf') if K % 2 == 0: for i in range(N): ans = min(ans, len([d for d in dist[i] if d > K / 2])) else: for a, b in E: ans = min(ans, len([d for d in [min(d1, d2) for d1, d2 in zip(dist[a], dist[b])] if d > (K-1) / 2])) print(ans)
p04049
o=lambda:list(map(int,input().split())) T,F=True,False n,k=o() e=[[] for _ in [0]*n] for _ in [0]*(n-1):a,b=o();e[a-1]+=[b-1];e[b-1]+=[a-1] a=10**5 def dfs(x,f): if f>=0:l[f]=T q=[(x,0)] while len(q): v,c=q.pop(0) if c>k/2:break l[v]=T for w in e[v]: if ~l[w]:q+=[(w,c+1)] return n-l.count(T) if k%2: for i in range(n): for j in e[i]: if i<j:l=[F]*n;dfs(i,j);a=min(a,dfs(j,i)) else: for i in range(n):l=[F]*n;a=min(a,dfs(i,-1)) print(a)
o=lambda:list(map(int,input().split())) T,F=True,False n,k=o() e=[[] for _ in [0]*n] for _ in [0]*(n-1):a,b=o();e[a-1]+=[b-1];e[b-1]+=[a-1] a=10**5 def dfs(x,f): if f>=0:l[f]=T q=[(x,0)] while len(q): v,c=q.pop(0) if c>k/2:break l[v]=T for w in e[v]: if not l[w]:q+=[(w,c+1)] return n-l.count(T) if k%2: for i in range(n): for j in e[i]: if i<j:l=[F]*n;dfs(i,j);a=min(a,dfs(j,i)) else: for i in range(n):l=[F]*n;a=min(a,dfs(i,-1)) print(a)
p04049
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n,k = list(map(int,input().split())) edge = [[] for i in range(n)] alledge = [] for i in range(n-1): a,b = list(map(int,input().split())) edge[a-1].append(b-1) edge[b-1].append(a-1) alledge.append((a-1,b-1)) def f(x,y,c): global tmp c += 1 for e in edge[x]: if e == y: continue if c > d: tmp +=1 f(e,x,c) sys.setrecursionlimit(4100000) if k % 2 == 0: d = k//2 ass = 2001 for i in range(n): tmp = 0 f(i,-1,0) ass = min(ass,tmp) print(ass) else: d = (k-1)//2 ass = 2001 for e1 in alledge: tmp = 0 f(e1[0],e1[1],0) f(e1[1],e1[0],0) ass = min(ass,tmp) print(ass)
import sys #input = sys.stdin.readline n,k = list(map(int,input().split())) edge = [[] for i in range(n)] alledge = [] for i in range(n-1): a,b = list(map(int,input().split())) edge[a-1].append(b-1) edge[b-1].append(a-1) alledge.append((a-1,b-1)) def f(x,y,c): global tmp c += 1 for e in edge[x]: if e == y: continue if c > d: tmp +=1 f(e,x,c) sys.setrecursionlimit(4100000) if k % 2 == 0: d = k//2 ass = 2001 for i in range(n): tmp = 0 f(i,-1,0) ass = min(ass,tmp) print(ass) else: d = (k-1)//2 ass = 2001 for e1 in alledge: tmp = 0 f(e1[0],e1[1],0) f(e1[1],e1[0],0) ass = min(ass,tmp) print(ass)
p04049
N,K=list(map(int,input().split())) G=[[] for i in range(N)] a=[0 for i in range(N-1)] b=[0 for i in range(N-1)] for i in range(N-1): a[i],b[i]=list(map(int,input().split())) a[i]-=1;b[i]-=1 G[a[i]].append(b[i]) G[b[i]].append(a[i]) P=[-1 for i in range(N)] rnk=[-1 for i in range(N)] q=[0] rnk[0]=0 while(len(q)>0): r=q[-1];q.pop() for p in G[r]: if rnk[p]!=-1: continue rnk[p]=rnk[r]+1 P[p]=r q.append(p) S=[[] for i in range(N)] for i in range(N): S[i].append(P[i]) while(True): tmp=[0 for i in range(N)] flag=0 for i in range(N): if S[i][-1]==-1: tmp[i]=-1 else: flag=1 tmp[i]=S[S[i][-1]][-1] if flag==0: break for i in range(N): S[i].append(tmp[i]) #pのk個上(存在しない場合は-1) def bef(p,k): if rnk[p]<k: return -1 else: m=str(bin(k))[2:][::-1] n=len(m) res=p for i in range(n): if m[i]=="1": res=S[res][i] return res M=len(S[0]) def dist(x,y): if rnk[x]>rnk[y]: return (rnk[x]-rnk[y])+dist(bef(x,rnk[x]-rnk[y]),y) elif rnk[x]<rnk[y]: return (rnk[y]-rnk[x])+dist(x,bef(y,rnk[y]-rnk[x])) else: if x==y: return 0 res=0 tmpx=x tmpy=y while(True): j=0 if tmpx==tmpy: return res for i in range(M-1): if S[tmpx][i]!=S[tmpy][i] and S[tmpx][i+1]==S[tmpy][i+1]: j=i break res+=2**(j+1) tmpx=S[tmpx][i] tmpy=S[tmpy][i] ''' X=max(rnk) leaf=[] for i in range(N): if rnk[i]==X: leaf.append(i) ''' d=[[dist(i,j) for i in range(N)] for j in range(N)] #dia=max([max([d[i][j] for i in range(N)]) for j in range(N)]) if K%2==0: t=[[d[i][j] for i in range(N)] for j in range(N)] D=K//2 ans=[0 for i in range(N)] for i in range(N): for j in range(N): if t[i][j]>D: ans[i]+=1 print((min(ans))) else: t=[[min([d[a[i]][j],d[b[i]][j]]) for j in range(N)] for i in range(N-1)] ans=[0 for i in range(N-1)] D=(K-1)//2 for i in range(N-1): for j in range(N): if t[i][j]>D: ans[i]+=1 print((min(ans)))
N,K=list(map(int,input().split())) G=[[] for i in range(N)] a=[0 for i in range(N-1)] b=[0 for i in range(N-1)] for i in range(N-1): a[i],b[i]=list(map(int,input().split())) a[i]-=1;b[i]-=1 G[a[i]].append(b[i]) G[b[i]].append(a[i]) d=[[-1 for i in range(N)] for j in range(N)] for i in range(N): q=[i] d[i][i]=0 while(len(q)>0): r=q[-1];q.pop() for p in G[r]: if d[i][p]!=-1: continue d[i][p]=d[i][r]+1 q.append(p) #dia=max([max([d[i][j] for i in range(N)]) for j in range(N)]) if K%2==0: t=[[d[i][j] for i in range(N)] for j in range(N)] D=K//2 ans=[0 for i in range(N)] for i in range(N): for j in range(N): if t[i][j]>D: ans[i]+=1 print((min(ans))) else: t=[[min([d[a[i]][j],d[b[i]][j]]) for j in range(N)] for i in range(N-1)] ans=[0 for i in range(N-1)] D=(K-1)//2 for i in range(N-1): for j in range(N): if t[i][j]>D: ans[i]+=1 print((min(ans)))
p04049
import sys stdin = sys.stdin def li(): return list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) def li_(): return [int(x)-1 for x in stdin.readline().split()] def lf(): return list(map(float, stdin.readline().split())) def ls(): return stdin.readline().split() def ns(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def lc(): return list(ns()) def ni(): return int(stdin.readline()) def nf(): return float(stdin.readline()) from collections import deque def bfs(graph:list, start:int) -> list: # 未探索のノードは距離null node = len(graph) dist = [None]*node # 始点ノードの距離を0とし、bfsのためのqueueを作成 dist[start] = 0 que = deque([(0,start)]) # 未探索のノードをqueueに入れる # kより大きいの距離のものを数える while que: cost, cur_node = que.popleft() for nex_cost, nex_node in graph[cur_node]: if dist[nex_node] is not None: continue else: dist[nex_node] = dist[cur_node] + nex_cost que.append((dist[nex_node], nex_node)) return dist # 入力, グラフ作成 n,k = li() adj_list = [[] for _ in range(n)] edges = [] for _ in range(n-1): a,b = li_() adj_list[a].append((1,b)) adj_list[b].append((1,a)) edges.append((a,b)) ans = n # kが奇数の時 if k%2: for a,b in edges: dist1 = bfs(adj_list, a) dist2 = bfs(adj_list, b) ans = min(ans, sum([min(d1,d2) > (k-1)//2 for d1,d2 in zip(dist1, dist2)])) # kが偶数の時 else: for st in range(n): dist = bfs(adj_list, st) ans = min(ans, sum([d > k//2 for d in dist])) print(ans)
import sys stdin = sys.stdin def li(): return list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) def li_(): return [int(x)-1 for x in stdin.readline().split()] def lf(): return list(map(float, stdin.readline().split())) def ls(): return stdin.readline().split() def ns(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def lc(): return list(ns()) def ni(): return int(stdin.readline()) def nf(): return float(stdin.readline()) from collections import deque from collections import defaultdict def bfs(graph:list, start:int) -> list: # 未探索のノードは距離null node = len(graph) dist = [None]*node # 始点ノードの距離を0とし、bfsのためのqueueを作成 dist[start] = 0 que = deque([(0,start)]) # 未探索のノードをqueueに入れる # kより大きいの距離のものを数える while que: cost, cur_node = que.popleft() for nex_cost, nex_node in graph[cur_node]: if dist[nex_node] is not None: continue else: dist[nex_node] = dist[cur_node] + nex_cost que.append((dist[nex_node], nex_node)) return dist # 入力, グラフ作成 n,k = li() adj_list = [[] for _ in range(n)] edges = [] for _ in range(n-1): a,b = li_() adj_list[a].append((1,b)) adj_list[b].append((1,a)) edges.append((a,b)) ans = n # kが奇数の時 if k%2: for a,b in edges: dist1 = bfs(adj_list, a) dist2 = bfs(adj_list, b) ans = min(ans, sum([min(d1,d2) > (k-1)//2 for d1,d2 in zip(dist1, dist2)])) # kが偶数の時 else: for st in range(n): dist = bfs(adj_list, st) ans = min(ans, sum([d > k//2 for d in dist])) print(ans)
p04049
from collections import deque def rad_reach(bfr,h,rest,E): cnt = 0 Q = deque([(bfr,h,rest)]) while Q: cnt += 1 bfr,h,rest = Q.popleft() if rest > 0: for nxt in E[h]: if nxt == bfr: continue Q.append((h,nxt,rest-1)) return cnt def solve(): N,K = list(map(int,input().split())) pairs = [] E = [[] for i in range(N)] for i in range(N-1): p = [int(x)-1 for x in input().split()] pairs.append(p) E[p[0]].append(p[1]) E[p[1]].append(p[0]) ans = N rad = K/2 if K % 2 == 0: for c in range(N): ans = min(ans,N-rad_reach(-1,c,rad,E)) else: for c1,c2 in pairs: ans = min(ans,N-rad_reach(c2,c1,rad,E)-rad_reach(c1,c2,rad,E)) print(ans) solve()
from sys import setrecursionlimit setrecursionlimit(100000) def rad_reach(b,h,dist,E,rad): cnt = 1 if dist < rad: for nxt in E[h]: if nxt == b: continue cnt += rad_reach(h,nxt,dist+1,E,rad) return cnt def solve(): N,K = list(map(int,input().split())) pairs = [] E = [[] for i in range(N)] for i in range(N-1): a,b = [int(x)-1 for x in input().split()] E[a].append(b) E[b].append(a) pairs.append((a,b)) ans = N rad = K/2 if K % 2 == 0: for c in range(N): ans = min(ans,N-rad_reach(-1,c,0,E,rad)) else: for c1,c2 in pairs: ans = min(ans,N-rad_reach(c2,c1,0,E,rad)-rad_reach(c1,c2,0,E,rad)) print(ans) solve()
p04049
from collections import deque n,k = (int(i) for i in input().split()) b = [[int(i)-1 for i in input().split()] for i in range(n-1)] x,d,ans,c = [[] for i in range(n)],[[] for i in range(n)],n,0 for i,j in b: x[i].append(j) x[j].append(i) for i in x: c = max(len(i),c) if n-c+1<=k: ans = 0 elif k==1: ans = n-2 else: for i in range(n): q,v = deque(),[1]*n v[i] = 0 for j in x[i]: q.append((j,1,j)) d[i].append(j) v[j] = 0 while q: p = q.pop() if p[1]<k//2: for j in x[p[0]]: if v[j]: q.append((j,p[1]+1,p[2])) d[i].append(p[2]) v[j] = 0 if k%2: for i,j in b: ans = min(ans,n-len(d[i])-len(d[j])+d[i].count(j)+d[j].count(i)-2) else: for i in range(n): ans = min(ans,n-len(d[i])-1) print(ans)
from collections import deque n,k = (int(i) for i in input().split()) b = [[int(i)-1 for i in input().split()] for i in range(n-1)] x,d,ans,c = [[] for i in range(n)],[[] for i in range(n)],n,0 for i,j in b: x[i].append(j) x[j].append(i) def f(s): for i in range(n): q,v = deque(),[1]*n v[i] = 0 for j in x[i]: q.append((j,1,j)) d[i].append(j) v[j] = 0 while q: p = q.pop() if p[1]<s: for j in x[p[0]]: if v[j]: q.append((j,p[1]+1,p[2])) d[i].append(p[2]) v[j] = 0 if k>n//2: for i in x: c = max(len(i),c) if n-c+1<=k: ans = 0 elif k==1: ans = n-2 else: f(k//2) if k%2: for i,j in b: ans = min(ans,n-len(d[i])-len(d[j])+d[i].count(j)+d[j].count(i)-2) else: for i in range(n): ans = min(ans,n-len(d[i])-1) print(ans)
p04049
def main(): n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) a = [] g = [[] for _ in range(n)] for _ in range(n - 1): u, v = list(map(int, input().split())) u -= 1 v -= 1 a.append((u, v)) g[u].append(v) g[v].append(u) st = [] pu = st.append po = st.pop ans = 0 if k % 2: k = k / 2 + 1 for u, v in a: c = 0 pu((u, k, v)) pu((v, k, u)) while st: u, d, p = po() d -= 1 c += 1 if d: for v in g[u]: if v != p: pu((v, d, u)) if ans < c: ans = c else: k = k / 2 + 1 for i in range(n): c = 0 pu((i, k, -1)) while c < len(st): u, d, p = st[c] d -= 1 if d: for v in g[u]: if v != p: pu((v, d, u)) c += 1 if ans < c: ans = c del st[:] print(n - ans) main()
def main(le=len): n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) a = [] g = [[] for _ in range(n)] for _ in range(n - 1): u, v = list(map(int, input().split())) u -= 1 v -= 1 a.append((u, v)) g[u].append(v) g[v].append(u) st = [] pu = st.append po = st.pop ans = 0 if k % 2: k = k / 2 + 1 for u, v in a: c = 0 pu((u, k, v)) pu((v, k, u)) while c < le(st): u, d, p = st[c] d -= 1 if d: for v in g[u]: if v != p: pu((v, d, u)) c += 1 if ans < c: ans = c del st[:] else: k = k / 2 + 1 for i in range(n): c = 0 pu((i, k, -1)) while c < le(st): u, d, p = st[c] d -= 1 if d: for v in g[u]: if v != p: pu((v, d, u)) c += 1 if ans < c: ans = c del st[:] print(n - ans) main()
p04049
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) H = [0]+list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [[[10**18]*(N+1) for _ in range(K+1)] for _ in range(2)] dp[0][0][0] = 0 for i in range(N): for j in range(K+1): for k in range(N+1): dp[(i+1)%2][j][k] = 10**18 for j in range(K+1): for k in range(N+1): if j+1<=K: dp[(i+1)%2][j+1][k] = min(dp[(i+1)%2][j+1][k], dp[i%2][j][k]) dp[(i+1)%2][j][i+1] = min(dp[(i+1)%2][j][i+1], dp[i%2][j][k]+max(0, H[i+1]-H[k])) ans = 10**18 for i in range(K+1): for j in range(N+1): ans = min(ans, dp[N%2][i][j]) print(ans)
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) H = [0]+list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [[10**18]*(N+1) for _ in range(N-K+1)] dp[0][0] = 0 for i in range(N-K): for j in range(N+1): for k in range(j): dp[i+1][j] = min(dp[i+1][j], dp[i][k]+max(0, H[j]-H[k])) print((min(dp[N-K])))
p02864
n,K=list(map(int,input().split())) l=list(map(int,input().split())) INF=float('inf') dp=[[[] for j in range(K+1)] for i in range(n+1)] dp[0][0]=[(0,0)] for i,j in enumerate(l,1): a1,b1=dp[i-1][0][0] dp[i][0]=[(a1+max(0,j-b1),j)] for i,j in enumerate(l,1): for k in range(1,min(K+1,i+1)): tl=[] for a1,b1 in dp[i-1][k]: tl.append((a1+max(0,j-b1),j)) dp[i][k]=tl+dp[i-1][k-1] a=dp[-1][-1] a.sort() print((a[0][0]))
n,K=list(map(int,input().split())) l=list(map(int,input().split())) INF=float('inf') dp=[[[] for j in range(K+1)] for i in range(n+1)] dp[0][0]=[(0,0)] for i,j in enumerate(l,1): a1,b1=dp[i-1][0][0] dp[i][0]=[(a1+max(0,j-b1),j)] for i,j in enumerate(l,1): for k in range(1,min(K+1,i+1)): tl=dp[i-1][k-1] for a1,b1 in dp[i-1][k]: tl.append((a1+max(0,j-b1),j)) tl.sort(reverse=True) tl.append((-1,-1)) x=0 l1=[] while len(tl)-1>x: a1,b1=tl[x] l1.append(tl[x]) x+=1 while tl[x][0]==a1: x+=1 dp[i][k]=l1 a=dp[-1][-1] a.sort() print((a[0][0]))
p02864
N,K= list(map(int,input().split())) H= list(map(int,input().split())) def dpinit(ps, val=0): res = [val for i in [0]*ps[-1]] for i in ps[:-1][::-1]: res = [res.copy() for k in [0]*i] return res H = [0] + H + [0] dp = dpinit((N+2,K+2)) for i in range(1,N+2): for j in range(K+1): l = min(j+1,i) cand = [dp[i-k][j-k+1] + max(0, H[i]-H[i-k]) for k in range(1,l+1)] dp[i][j] = min(cand) print((dp[N+1][K]))
N,K= list(map(int,input().split())) H= list(map(int,input().split())) def dpinit(ps, val=0): res = [val for i in [0]*ps[-1]] for i in ps[:-1][::-1]: res = [res[:] for k in [0]*i] return res H = [0] + H + [0] dp = dpinit((N+2,K+2)) for i in range(1,N+2): for j in range(K+1): l = min(j+1,i) cand = [dp[i-k][j-k+1] + max(0, H[i]-H[i-k]) for k in range(1,l+1)] dp[i][j] = min(cand) print((dp[N+1][K]))
p02864
def main(): N, K = (int(i) for i in input().split()) H = [0] + [int(i) for i in input().split()] if N == K: return print(0) elif K == 0: ans = 0 for i in range(N): ans += max(H[i+1] - H[i], 0) return print(ans) dp = [[10**10]*(N-K+1) for i in range(N+1)] dp[0][0] = 0 for i, h in enumerate(H): if i == 0: continue dp[i][1] = h for i in range(1, N+1): for j in range(1, N-K+1): for x in range(1, i): dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j], dp[x][j-1] + max(0, H[i] - H[x])) ans = 10**10 for i in range(N+1): # print(dp[i]) ans = min(ans, dp[i][N-K]) print(ans) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
def main(): import sys input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline N, K = (int(i) for i in input().split()) H = [0] + [int(i) for i in input().split()] if N == K: return print(0) elif K == 0: ans = 0 for i in range(N): ans += max(H[i+1] - H[i], 0) return print(ans) dp = [[10**10]*(N-K+1) for i in range(N+1)] dp[0][0] = 0 for i, h in enumerate(H): if i == 0: continue dp[i][1] = h for i in range(1, N+1): for j in range(1, N-K+1): for x in range(1, i): dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j], dp[x][j-1] + max(0, H[i] - H[x])) ans = 10**10 for i in range(N+1): # print(dp[i]) ans = min(ans, dp[i][N-K]) print(ans) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
p02864
def main(): import sys input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline N, K = (int(i) for i in input().split()) H = [0] + [int(i) for i in input().split()] if N == K: return print(0) elif K == 0: ans = 0 for i in range(N): ans += max(H[i+1] - H[i], 0) return print(ans) dp = [[10**10]*(N-K+1) for i in range(N+1)] dp[0][0] = 0 for i, h in enumerate(H): if i == 0: continue dp[i][1] = h for i in range(1, N+1): for j in range(1, N-K+1): for x in range(1, i): dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j], dp[x][j-1] + max(0, H[i] - H[x])) ans = 10**10 for i in range(N+1): # print(dp[i]) ans = min(ans, dp[i][N-K]) print(ans) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
def main(): N, K = (int(i) for i in input().split()) H = [0] + [int(i) for i in input().split()] # 1-indexed if N == K: return print(0) elif K == 0: ans = 0 for i in range(N): ans += max(H[i+1] - H[i], 0) return print(ans) dp = [[10**12]*(N-K+1) for _ in range(N+1)] for x in range(N+1): dp[x][1] = H[x] for y in range(2, N-K+1): for x in range(N+1): for i in range(1, x): dp[x][y] = min(dp[x][y], dp[i][y-1] + max(0, H[x] - H[i])) ans = dp[0][N-K] for i in range(1, N+1): ans = min(ans, dp[i][N-K]) print(ans) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
p02864
from collections import defaultdict n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) hhh = list(map(int, input().split())) INF = 10 ** 18 dp = defaultdict(lambda: INF) dp[0, 0] = 0 for h in hhh: ndp = defaultdict(lambda: INF) for (changed, prev_h), operate in list(dp.items()): if h == prev_h: ndp[changed, h] = min(ndp[changed, h], operate) elif h > prev_h: ndp[changed, h] = min(ndp[changed, h], operate + h - prev_h) if changed < k: ndp[changed + 1, prev_h] = min(ndp[changed + 1, prev_h], operate) else: ndp[changed, h] = min(ndp[changed, h], operate) if changed < k: ndp[changed + 1, prev_h] = min(ndp[changed + 1, prev_h], operate) dp = ndp print((min(dp.values())))
from collections import defaultdict n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) hhh = list(map(int, input().split())) INF = 10 ** 18 dp = defaultdict(lambda: INF) dp[0] = 0 mask1 = (1 << 10) - 1 mask2 = ((1 << 63) - 1) ^ mask1 for h in hhh: ndp = defaultdict(lambda: INF) h_key = h << 10 for changed_prev_h, operate in list(dp.items()): changed = changed_prev_h & mask1 prev_h = changed_prev_h >> 10 if h == prev_h: key = h_key + changed ndp[key] = min(ndp[key], operate) elif h > prev_h: key = h_key + changed ndp[key] = min(ndp[key], operate + h - prev_h) if changed < k: key = changed_prev_h + 1 ndp[key] = min(ndp[key], operate) else: key = h_key + changed ndp[key] = min(ndp[key], operate) if changed < k: key = changed_prev_h + 1 ndp[key] = min(ndp[key], operate) # print(h) # print(dict(dp)) # print(dict(ndp)) dp = ndp print((min(dp.values())))
p02864
#!/usr/bin/env python3 from collections import defaultdict,deque from heapq import heappush, heappop from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right import sys, random, itertools, math sys.setrecursionlimit(10**5) input = sys.stdin.readline sqrt = math.sqrt def LI(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def LF(): return list(map(float, input().split())) def LI_(): return list([int(x)-1 for x in input().split()]) def II(): return int(eval(input())) def IF(): return float(eval(input())) def LS(): return list(map(list, input().split())) def S(): return list(input().rstrip()) def IR(n): return [II() for _ in range(n)] def LIR(n): return [LI() for _ in range(n)] def FR(n): return [IF() for _ in range(n)] def LFR(n): return [LI() for _ in range(n)] def LIR_(n): return [LI_() for _ in range(n)] def SR(n): return [S() for _ in range(n)] def LSR(n): return [LS() for _ in range(n)] mod = 1000000007 inf = float('INF') from copy import deepcopy #solve def solve(): n, k = LI() h = LI() d = defaultdict(int) d[(0, 0)] = 0 for i in range(n): nd = defaultdict(lambda: inf) for key, value in list(d.items()): a, b = key nd[(h[i], b)] = min(nd[(h[i], b)], value + (h[i] - a if h[i] > a else 0)) if b + 1 > k: continue nd[(a, b + 1)] = min(nd[(a, b + 1)], value) d = nd ans = inf for i in range(n): for j in range(k + 1): ans = min(ans, d[(h[i], j)]) print(ans) return #main if __name__ == '__main__': solve()
#!/usr/bin/env python3 from collections import defaultdict,deque from heapq import heappush, heappop from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right import sys, random, itertools, math sys.setrecursionlimit(10**5) input = sys.stdin.readline sqrt = math.sqrt def LI(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def LF(): return list(map(float, input().split())) def LI_(): return list([int(x)-1 for x in input().split()]) def II(): return int(eval(input())) def IF(): return float(eval(input())) def LS(): return list(map(list, input().split())) def S(): return list(input().rstrip()) def IR(n): return [II() for _ in range(n)] def LIR(n): return [LI() for _ in range(n)] def FR(n): return [IF() for _ in range(n)] def LFR(n): return [LI() for _ in range(n)] def LIR_(n): return [LI_() for _ in range(n)] def SR(n): return [S() for _ in range(n)] def LSR(n): return [LS() for _ in range(n)] mod = 1000000007 inf = float('INF') from copy import deepcopy #solve def solve(): n, k = LI() h = [0] + LI() d = defaultdict(int) d[(0, 0)] = 0 for i in range(1, n + 1): nd = defaultdict(lambda: inf) for key, value in list(d.items()): a, b = key if nd[(i, b)] > value + (h[i] - h[a] if h[i] > h[a] else 0): nd[(i, b)] = value + (h[i] - h[a] if h[i] > h[a] else 0) if b + 1 > k: continue if nd[(a, b + 1)] > value: nd[(a, b + 1)] = value d = nd ans = inf for i in range(n + 1): for j in range(k + 1): ans = min(ans, d[(i, j)]) print(ans) return #main if __name__ == '__main__': solve()
p02864
n,k = list(map(int, input().split( ))) h = list(map(int, input().split( ))) #h = [0]+h#h[0]=0追加 inf = 10**15 dp = [[inf]*n for _ in range(n+1)] #dp[i][j]右端がi、j+1本残す mn = h[0] for i in range(n): mn = min(mn,h[i]) dp[i][0] = min(mn,h[i]) for i in range(n):##右端 for j in range(i+1):#本数 for t in range(i):#右から2番目, dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j], dp[t][j-1] + max(h[i]-h[t], 0)) ans = inf for i in range(n): ans = min(ans, dp[i][n-k-1]) print(ans)
n,k = list(map(int, input().split( ))) if n==k: print((0)) exit() h = list(map(int, input().split( ))) #h = [0]+h#h[0]=0追加 inf = 10**15 dp = [[inf]*n for _ in range(n+1)] #dp[i][j]右端がi、j+1本残す mn = h[0] for i in range(n): #mn = min(mn,h[i]) dp[i][0] = h[i]#min(mn,h[i]) for i in range(1,n):##右端 for j in range(i+1):#本数 for t in range(j-1,i):#右から2番目, dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j], dp[t][j-1] + max(h[i]-h[t], 0)) ans = inf for i in range(n): ans = min(ans, min(dp[i][n-k-1:]))### print(ans)
p02864
def main(): n, K = list(map(int, input().split())) H = list(map(int, input().split())) s = sorted(set(H+[0])) d = {i: j for j, i in enumerate(s)} l = len(s) m = max(s) a = [m-i for i in s] dp = [[10**13]*l for _ in range(K+1)] dp[0][0] = 0 for h in H: dh = d[h] dp2 = [[10**13]*l for _ in range(K+1)] t = [[i+j for i, j in zip(a, kk)] for kk in dp] min_s = [[dp[i][j] for j in range(l)] for i in range(K+1)] for i in range(K+1): for j in range(l-2, -1, -1): min_s[i][j] = min(min_s[i][j+1], min_s[i][j]) for j in range(1, l): t[i][j] = min(t[i][j-1], t[i][j]) for j in range(l): t[i][j] = t[i][j]-a[j] for i in range(K): for j in range(l): dp2[i+1][j] = min(min_s[i][j], t[i][j]) for i in range(K+1): dp2[i][dh] = min(dp2[i][dh], min( [dp[i][j]+max(h-s[j], 0) for j in range(l)])) dp = dp2 print((min([min(i) for i in dp]))) main()
def main(): n, K = list(map(int, input().split())) H = list(map(int, input().split())) s = sorted(set(H+[0])) d = {i: j for j, i in enumerate(s)} l = len(s) m = max(s) a = [m-i for i in s] dp = [[10**13]*l for _ in range(K+1)] dp[0][0] = 0 for h in H: dh = d[h] dp2 = [[0]*l for _ in range(K+1)] dp2[0] = [10**13]*l t = [[0]*l for _ in range(K)] for i in range(K): for j in range(l): t[i][j] = dp[i][j]+a[j] min_s = [[10**13]*l for i in range(K+1)] for i in range(K): for j in range(l-2, -1, -1): min_s[i][j] = min(dp[i][j+1], min_s[i][j]) for j in range(1, l): t[i][j] = min(t[i][j-1], t[i][j]) for j in range(l): t[i][j] = t[i][j]-a[j] for i in range(K): for j in range(l): dp2[i+1][j] = min(min_s[i][j], t[i][j]) for i in range(K+1): temp = 10**13 for j in range(l): temp = min(temp, dp[i][j]+max(h-s[j], 0)) dp2[i][dh] = min(dp2[i][dh], temp) dp = dp2 print((min([min(i) for i in dp]))) main()
p02864
N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) H = list(map(int, input().split())) + [0] dp = [[10**12]*(K+2) for _ in range(N+1)] dp[0][0] = 0 for i in range(N): for j in range(min(i+1, K) + 1): for k in range(j + 1): dp[i+1][j] = min(dp[i+1][j], dp[i-k][j-k] + max(H[i] - H[i-k-1], 0)) ans = min(dp[-1]) for i in range(K): ans = min(ans, dp[N-i][K-i]) print(ans)
N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) H = list(map(int, input().split())) + [0] dp = [[10**12]*(K+2) for _ in range(N+1)] dp[0][0] = 0 for i in range(N): for j in range(min(i+1, K) + 1): for k in range(j + 1): dp[i+1][j] = min(dp[i+1][j], dp[i-k][j-k] + max(H[i] - H[i-k-1], 0)) ans = min(dp[-1]) for i in range(K+1): ans = min(ans, dp[N-i][K-i]) print(ans)
p02864
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(10**9) INF=10**18 MOD=10**9+7 input=lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() YesNo=lambda b: bool([print('Yes')] if b else print('No')) YESNO=lambda b: bool([print('YES')] if b else print('NO')) int1=lambda x:int(x)-1 def main(): N,K=map(int,input().split()) N+=2 H=[0]+list(map(int,input().split()))+[0] edge=[[] for _ in range(N*(K+1))] for i in range(N): for j in range(K+1): for k in range(K+1-j): if i+k+1<N and N-1-i>=K-(k+j): edge[i*(K+1)+j].append((max(H[i+k+1]-H[i],0),(i+k+1)*(K+1)+j+k)) from heapq import heappop,heappush def dijkstra(start,n,edges): d=[INF]*n used=[False]*n d[start]=0 used[start]=True edgelist=[] for edge in edges[start]: heappush(edgelist,edge) while edgelist: minedge=heappop(edgelist) if used[minedge[1]]: continue v=minedge[1] d[v]=minedge[0] used[v]=True for edge in edges[v]: if not used[edge[1]]: heappush(edgelist,(edge[0]+d[v],edge[1])) return d d=dijkstra(0,N*(K+1),edge) print(min(d[(N-1)*(K+1):])) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(10**9) INF=10**18 MOD=10**9+7 input=lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() YesNo=lambda b: bool([print('Yes')] if b else print('No')) YESNO=lambda b: bool([print('YES')] if b else print('NO')) int1=lambda x:int(x)-1 def main(): N,K=map(int,input().split()) N+=1 H=[0]+list(map(int,input().split()))+[0] dp=[[INF]*(K+1) for _ in range(N+1)] dp[0][0]=0 for i in range(N): for j in range(K+1): for k in range(j,K+1): if i-(k-j)>=0: dp[i+1][k]=min(dp[i+1][k],dp[i-(k-j)][j]+max(H[i+1]-H[i-(k-j)],0)) pass print(dp[-1][-1]) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
p02864
N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) H = [0] + [int(a) for a in input().split()] X = [[1<<100] * (N-K+1) for _ in range(N+1)] X[0][0] = 0 for i in range(1, N+1): for j in range(1, min(i+1, N-K+1)): X[i][j] = min([X[ii][j-1] + max(H[i] - H[ii], 0) for ii in range(i)]) print((min([x[-1] for x in X])))
N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) H = [0] + list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [[10 ** 100] * (N-K+1) for _ in range(N+1)] dp[0][0] = 0 for x in range(1, N+1): for y in range(1, min(x+1, N-K+1)): dp[x][y] = min([dp[i][y-1] + max(H[x] - H[i], 0) for i in range(x)]) print((min([dp[i][N-K] for i in range(N+1)])))
p02864
from functools import lru_cache n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) h = [0] + list(map(int, input().split())) + [0] INF = 10 ** 18 @lru_cache(maxsize=10**9) def solve(i, nokori): if i == 0: return 0 res = INF for j in range(nokori + 1): if i - 1 - j < 0: break diff = max(h[i] - h[i - 1 - j], 0) res = min(solve(i - 1 - j, nokori - j) + diff, res) return res print((solve(n + 1, k)))
from functools import lru_cache n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) h = [0] + list(map(int, input().split())) + [0] INF = 10 ** 18 @lru_cache(maxsize=None) def solve(i, nokori): if i == 0: return 0 res = INF for j in range(nokori + 1): if i - 1 - j < 0: break diff = max(h[i] - h[i - 1 - j], 0) res = min(solve(i - 1 - j, nokori - j) + diff, res) return res print((solve(n + 1, k)))
p02864
import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) readline = sys.stdin.readline n,k = [int(i) for i in readline().split()] a = [0]+[int(i) for i in readline().split()] + [0] n += 2 INF = 10**18 diff = [0] for i in range(n-1): diff.append(max(a[i+1]-a[i],0)) from itertools import accumulate acc = list(accumulate(diff)) ans = {} def calc(p,q,k): if (p,q,k) in ans: return ans[(p,q,k)] if k == 0: res = acc[q] - acc[p] elif k == q-p-1: res = max(0,a[q] - a[p]) else: res = INF for i in range(p+1,q): for l in range(min(k+1,i-p)): if k-l > q-p-1: break #if p ==1 and q == 4 and k == 1: print(i,l) res = min(res, calc(p,i,l)+calc(i,q,k-l)) #print(p,q,k,res) ans[(p,q,k)] = res return res #print(acc) #print(a,n) print((calc(0,n-1,k))) #print(calc(0,n-1,k))
import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) readline = sys.stdin.readline n,k = [int(i) for i in readline().split()] a = [0]+[int(i) for i in readline().split()] n += 1 INF = 10**18 K = n-k-1 dp = [[INF]*n for _ in range((K+1))] dp[0][0] = 0 for i in range(1,n): ndp = [c[:] for c in dp] for l in range(min(i,K)): for now in range(0,i): ndp[l+1][i] = min(ndp[l+1][i], ndp[l][now]+max(0,a[i]-a[now])) dp = ndp #print(dp) #print(dp[-1]) print((min(dp[-1])))
p02864
N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) D = [Di for Di in input().split()] for n in range(N, 1000000000): n = str(n) flag = True for i in range(len(str(n))): if n[i] in D: flag = False break if flag is True: print(n) exit()
N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) D = [Di for Di in input().split()] for n in range(N, 1000000000): n = str(n) flag = True for ni in n: if ni in D: flag = False break if flag: print(n) exit()
p04045
n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) list_D = set(map(str, input().split())) num = n ans = -1 while True: S = set(list(str(num))) cnt = 0 for s in S: if s in list_D: cnt += 1 if cnt == 0: ans = num break num += 1 print(ans)
n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) list_D = list(map(str, input().split())) num = n ans = -1 while True: S = list(str(num)) cnt = 0 for s in S: if s in list_D: cnt += 1 if cnt == 0: ans = num break num += 1 print(ans)
p04045
#!/usr/bin/env python3 import sys def solve(N: int, K: int, D: "List[int]"): while True: for d in D: strn=str(N) if str(d) in strn: break else: print(N) return N+=1 return def main(): def iterate_tokens(): for line in sys.stdin: for word in line.split(): yield word tokens = iterate_tokens() N = int(next(tokens)) # type: int K = int(next(tokens)) # type: int D = [int(next(tokens)) for _ in range(K)] # type: "List[int]" solve(N, K, D) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
#!/usr/bin/env python3 import sys def solve(N: int, K: int, D: "List[int]"): D = list(map(str,D)) while True: for d in D: if d in str(N): N += 1 break else: print(N) break return def main(): def iterate_tokens(): for line in sys.stdin: for word in line.split(): yield word tokens = iterate_tokens() N = int(next(tokens)) # type: int K = int(next(tokens)) # type: int D = [int(next(tokens)) for _ in range(K)] # type: "List[int]" solve(N, K, D) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
p04045
total, k = list(map(int, input().split())) ds = list(input().split()) ans = total while True: flag = False for d in ds: if d in list(str(ans)): flag = True if flag: ans += 1 else: print(ans) exit(0)
total, k = list(map(int, input().split())) ds = list(input().split()) for i in range(total,total*10+2): for d in ds: if d in list(str(i)): break else: print(i) exit(0)
p04045
import sys import itertools # import numpy as np import time import math import heapq from collections import defaultdict sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 7) INF = 10 ** 18 MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7 read = sys.stdin.buffer.read readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline readlines = sys.stdin.buffer.readlines # map(int, input().split()) N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) D = input().split() for n in range(N, 100000): s = str(n) ok = True for c in s: if c in D: ok = False if ok: print(n) break
N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) D = set(input().split()) for n in range(N, N * 10 + 1): ok = True for c in str(n): if c in D: ok = False if ok: print(n) break
p04045
n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) d = list(map(int, input().split())) n_list = list(str(n)) n_list = [int(num) for num in n_list] num = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0} d_set = set(d) empty = set() #print(set(n_list)) #print(d_set) #print(set(n_list) & d_set) while(1): n_list = list(str(n)) n_list = [int(num) for num in n_list] if(set(n_list) & d_set == empty): print(n) break n += 1
import sys N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) d = list(map(int, input().split())) d_set = set(d) num_set = set([1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0]) enable = num_set - d_set #print(type(enable)) #print(enable) def dfs(s): #print(s) global ans # すでにN以上の場合はこの先を探索しない if s != "": if int(s) >= N: #print(s) ans.append(int(s)) return for num in enable: if len(s) == 0 and num == 0: continue else: (dfs(s+str(num))) return ans = [] dfs("") #print(ans) print((min(ans)))
p04045
kingaku, n = input().split() no_num = input().split() result = [] ok_num = [] kuriage_num = [-1, 0] def kuriage(l): for i in ok_num: if result[l] < i: kuriage_num = [l, i] return if l <= 0: return return kuriage(l-1) #使える数字のリストを作成 for i in range(10): if not str(i) in no_num: ok_num.append(str(i)) set_flg = False for i in kingaku: set_flg = True for j in ok_num: if i == j: set_flg = False result.append(j) break elif i < j: result.append(j) print(("".join(result).ljust(len(kingaku), ok_num[0]))) exit() break if set_flg: n = 0 if ok_num[0] == '0': n = 1 print((ok_num[n].ljust(len(kingaku)+1, ok_num[0]))) exit() print((''.join(result)))
kingaku, n = input().split() no_num = input().split() ok_num = [] result = [] for i in range(10): if not str(i) in no_num: ok_num.append(str(i)) set_flg = False for i in kingaku: set_flg = True for j in ok_num: if i == j: set_flg = False result.append(j) break elif i < j: result.append(j) print(("".join(result).ljust(len(kingaku), ok_num[0]))) exit() break if set_flg: n = 0 if ok_num[0] == '0': n = 1 print((ok_num[n].ljust(len(kingaku)+1, ok_num[0]))) exit() print((''.join(result)))
p04045
N, L = list(map(int, input().split())) S = {int(x) for x in input().split()} flag = False while flag == False: if N%10 in S: N += 1 continue if int((N%100-N%10)/10) in S and N >= 10: N += 1 continue if int((N%1000-N%100)/100) in S and N >= 100: N += 1 continue if int((N%10000-N%1000)/1000) in S and N >= 1000: N += 1 continue if int((N%100000-N%10000)/10000) in S and N >= 10000: N += 1 continue flag = True print(N)
N, L = list(map(int, input().split())) S = {int(x) for x in input().split()} flag = False while 1: if N%10 in S: N += 1 continue if int((N%100-N%10)/10) in S and N >= 10: N += 1 continue if int((N%1000-N%100)/100) in S and N >= 100: N += 1 continue if int((N%10000-N%1000)/1000) in S and N >= 1000: N += 1 continue if int((N%100000-N%10000)/10000) in S and N >= 10000: N += 1 continue break print(N)
p04045
N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) D = set(map(str, input().split())) for i in range(N, 100000): a = list(str(i)) a = set(a) if a & D == set(): print(i) break
N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) D = set(list(input().split())) while True: if set(list(str(N))) & D: N += 1 else: print(N) exit()
p04045
Num = [int(n) for n in input().rstrip().split()] D = [int(n) for n in input().rstrip().split()] for i in range(Num[0],100000): if len(set([str(n) for n in D]) & set(str(i))) == 0: print((int(i))) break
Num = [int(n) for n in input().rstrip().split()] D = [int(n) for n in input().rstrip().split()] # numbers = [ n for n in range(10) if not n in D] flag = 0 for i in range(Num[0],10*Num[0]+1): for j in str(i): if int(j) in D: flag = 1 break if flag == 0: print(i) break else: flag =0
p04045
Num = [int(n) for n in input().rstrip().split()] D = [int(n) for n in input().rstrip().split()] # numbers = [ n for n in range(10) if not n in D] flag = 0 for i in range(Num[0],10*Num[0]+1): for j in str(i): if int(j) in D: flag = 1 break if flag == 0: print(i) break else: flag =0
N ,K = list(map(int,input().split())) D = [int(n) for n in input().split()] flag = False for i in range(N,100000): N = i while i > 0: flag = True if i%10 in D: flag = False break else: i //=10 if flag == True: print(N) break
p04045
import sys from bisect import bisect_left def input(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() def main(): N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) D = set(map(int, input().split())) while True: check = True for c in str(N): if int(c) in D: check = False if check: print(N) return N += 1 if __name__ == "__main__": main()
import sys from itertools import product def input(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() def main(): """ itertools.productを使うと高速なようなので写経 参考:https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc042/submissions/16188969 """ N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) D = set(map(int, input().split())) ok = [i for i in range(10) if i not in D] l = len(str(N)) if int(str(ok[-1]) * l) < N: if ok[0] == 0: print((ok[1] * 10 ** l)) else: print((str(ok[0]) * (l + 1))) else: for x in product(ok, repeat=l): x = int("".join(map(str, x))) if x >= N: print(x) return if __name__ == "__main__": main()
p04045
def main(): N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) D = set(map(int, input().split())) numset = set(range(0,10)) d = numset.difference(D) for n in range(N, pow(10, 6) + 10): check = set(list(str(n))) ngflag = False for i in check: if int(i) in D: ngflag = True break if not ngflag: break print(n) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
def minN(N:int, usable:list, restrict=True): usable.sort() keta = False if restrict: for i in usable: if i >= N: return str(i) # 桁が増える return '1'+str(usable[0]) else: return str(usable[0]) def rote(N:list, D:set, d:set): ans = [] flag = True lenNstr = len(N) for i, n in enumerate(N): n = int(n) keta = 10**(len(N) - i - 1) if flag: if n in D: ans.append(int(minN(n, d)) * keta) flag = False else: ans.append(keta * n) else: ans.append(keta * min(d)) return sum(ans) def main(): N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) D = set(map(int, input().split())) numset = set(range(0,10)) d = list(numset.difference(D)) d.sort() for _ in range(10): Nstr = list(str(N)) ans = rote(Nstr, D, d) N = ans print(ans) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
p04045
n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) d_array = [int(x) for x in input().split()] for i in range(n, 100000): flag = True price = str(i) for d in d_array: str_d = str(d) if str_d in price: flag = False else: if flag: print(i) exit()
n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) d_array = [str(x) for x in input().split()] price = 0 while True: flag = True for s in str(price): if s in d_array: flag = False if price >= n and flag: print(price) break price+=1
p04045
def main(): n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) D = list(map(int, input().split())) while 1: f = 0 hoge = str(n) for i in range(len(hoge)): for j in range(k): if(int(hoge[i]) == D[j]): f = 1 break if f == 1: break if f == 1: break if f == 0: print(n) break n += 1 if __name__ == "__main__": main()
def main(): N, K = list(map(int, input().split())) D = list(input().split()) i = 0 while True: S = str(N) f = True for s in S: if s in D: f = False break if f: break N += 1 print(N) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
p04045
def getN(): return int(eval(input())) def getNM(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def getList(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def getArray(intn): return [int(eval(input())) for i in range(intn)] from collections import defaultdict, deque from sys import exit import heapq import math import copy from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000000) # list(map(int, input().split())) N, K = getNM() intlist = [i for i in range(10)] D = getList() for i in D: if i in D: intlist.pop(intlist.index(i)) anslist = [] def dfs(i, num): anslist.append(num) if i < 5: for j in intlist: newnum = int(str(num) + str(j)) dfs(i + 1, newnum) for i in intlist: if i != 0: dfs(1, i) anslist.sort() for i in anslist: if i >= N: ans = i break print(ans)
def getN(): return int(eval(input())) def getNM(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def getList(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def getArray(intn): return [int(eval(input())) for i in range(intn)] from collections import defaultdict, deque from sys import exit import heapq import math import copy from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000000) N, K = getNM() intlist = [i for i in range(10)] D = getList() for i in D: if i in D: # 嫌いな数字を消す intlist.pop(intlist.index(i)) anslist = [] # intlist内の数字でできる5桁以内の数字を全列挙(5桁の数字も列挙するのは無駄な気もする) # dfsで解いてる人はあんまりいない # 基本的に全探索 def dfs(i, num): anslist.append(num) # num < Nの条件で計算量を制限 if i < 5 and num < N: for j in intlist: newnum = int(str(num) + str(j)) dfs(i + 1, newnum) for i in intlist: if i != 0: dfs(1, i) anslist.sort() for i in anslist: if i >= N: ans = i break print(ans)
p04045
from itertools import product n,k = list(map(int, input().split())) d = list(map(int, input().split())) nums = [] for i in range(10): if i not in d: nums.append(i) for i in range(len(str(n)), 6): for j in product(nums, repeat=i): t = "" if j[0] != 0: for k in j: t += str(k) if int(t) >= n: print(t) exit()
from itertools import product n,k = list(map(int, input().split())) d = list(map(int, input().split())) nums = [] for i in range(10): if i not in d: nums.append(i) m = str(n) for i in range(len(m), len(m)+2): for j in product(nums, repeat=i): ans = "" for k in j: ans += str(k) if int(ans) >= n: print(ans) exit()
p04045