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def initialize(owner, str, opts={}) owner ||= Gtk::Window.toplevels.first super(nil, owner, Gtk::Dialog::DESTROY_WITH_PARENT, [Gtk::Stock::OK, Gtk::Dialog::RESPONSE_ACCEPT], [Gtk::Stock::CANCEL, Gtk::Dialog::RESPONSE_REJECT]) self.title = opts[:title] if opts[:title] @label = Gtk::Label.new(str) @textwidget = Gtk::TextView.new if opts[:text] @textwidget.buffer.text = opts[:text].to_s text_select_all end @@history ||= {} histkey = opts[:history] || str[0, 10] @history = (@@history[histkey] ||= []) @history_off = @history.length @textwidget.signal_connect('key_press_event') { |w, ev| key = DrawableWidget::Keyboard_trad[ev.keyval] case key when :escape response(RESPONSE_REJECT) true when :enter @history << @textwidget.buffer.text.to_s @history.pop if @history.last == '' @history.pop if @history.last == @history[-2] response(RESPONSE_ACCEPT) true when :up, :down txt = @textwidget.buffer.text.to_s if (@history_off < @history.length or @history.last != txt) @history[@history_off] = txt end @history_off += (key == :up ? -1 : 1) @history_off %= @history.length @textwidget.buffer.text = @history[@history_off].to_s text_select_all end } signal_connect('response') { |win, id| resp = @textwidget.buffer.text if id == RESPONSE_ACCEPT destroy yield resp.strip if resp true } vbox.pack_start label, false, false, 8 vbox.pack_start @textwidget, false, false, 8 Gtk::Drag.dest_set(self, Gtk::Drag::DEST_DEFAULT_MOTION | Gtk::Drag::DEST_DEFAULT_DROP, [['text/plain', 0, 0], ['text/uri-list', 0, 0]], Gdk::DragContext::ACTION_COPY | Gdk::DragContext::ACTION_MOVE) signal_connect('drag_data_received') { |w, dc, x, y, data, info, time| dc.targets.each { |target| next if target.name != 'text/plain' and target.name != 'text/uri-list' data.data.each_line { |l| l = l.chomp.sub(%r{^file://}, '') self.text = l } } Gtk::Drag.finish(dc, true, false, time) } show_all present end
shows a simplitic input box (eg window with a 1-line textbox + OK button), yields the text TODO history, dropdown, autocomplete, contexts, 3D stereo surround, etc
initialize
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def initialize(owner, title, opts={}) owner ||= Gtk::Window.toplevels.first super(title, owner, Gtk::FileChooser::ACTION_OPEN, nil, [Gtk::Stock::CANCEL, Gtk::Dialog::RESPONSE_CANCEL], [Gtk::Stock::OPEN, Gtk::Dialog::RESPONSE_ACCEPT]) f = opts[:path] || @@currentfolder self.current_folder = f if f signal_connect('response') { |win, id| if id == Gtk::Dialog::RESPONSE_ACCEPT file = filename @@currentfolder = File.dirname(file) end destroy yield file if file true } show_all present end
shows an asynchronous FileChooser window, yields the chosen filename TODO save last path
initialize
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def initialize(owner, title, opts={}) owner ||= Gtk::Window.toplevels.first super(title, owner, Gtk::FileChooser::ACTION_SAVE, nil, [Gtk::Stock::CANCEL, Gtk::Dialog::RESPONSE_CANCEL], [Gtk::Stock::SAVE, Gtk::Dialog::RESPONSE_ACCEPT]) f = opts[:path] || @@currentfolder self.current_folder = f if f signal_connect('response') { |win, id| if id == Gtk::Dialog::RESPONSE_ACCEPT file = filename @@currentfolder = File.dirname(file) end destroy yield file if file true } show_all present end
shows an asynchronous FileChooser window, yields the chosen filename TODO save last path
initialize
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def initialize(owner, title, list, h={}) owner ||= Gtk::Window.toplevels.first super(title, owner, Gtk::Dialog::DESTROY_WITH_PARENT) cols = list.shift treeview = Gtk::TreeView.new treeview.model = Gtk::ListStore.new(*[String]*cols.length) treeview.selection.mode = Gtk::SELECTION_NONE if @color_callback = h[:color_callback] @drawable = DrawableWidget.new # needed for color()... @drawable.signal_emit('realize') end cols.each_with_index { |col, i| crt = Gtk::CellRendererText.new tvc = Gtk::TreeViewColumn.new(col, crt) tvc.sort_column_id = i tvc.set_cell_data_func(crt) { |_tvc, _crt, model, iter| _crt.text = iter[i] if @color_callback fu = (0...cols.length).map { |ii| iter[ii] } fg, bg = @color_callback[fu] fg ||= :black bg ||= :white _crt.foreground = @drawable.color(fg).to_s _crt.cell_background = @drawable.color(bg).to_s end } treeview.append_column tvc } list.each { |e| iter = treeview.model.append e.each_with_index { |v, i| iter[i] = v.to_s } } treeview.model.set_sort_column_id(0) treeview.signal_connect('cursor_changed') { |x| if iter = treeview.selection.selected yield iter end } treeview.signal_connect('row_activated') { destroy } signal_connect('destroy') { h[:ondestroy].call } if h[:ondestroy] remove vbox add Gtk::ScrolledWindow.new.add(treeview) toplevel.set_default_size cols.length*240, 400 show if not h[:noshow] # so that the 1st line is not selected by default treeview.selection.mode = Gtk::SELECTION_SINGLE end
shows a window with a list of items the list is an array of arrays, displayed as String the first array is the column names each item clicked yields the block with the selected iterator, double-click also close the popup
initialize
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def find_menu(name, from=@menu) name = name.gsub('_', '') if not l = from.find { |e| e.grep(::String).find { |es| es.gsub('_', '') == name } } l = from.map { |e| e.grep(::Array).map { |ae| find_menu(name, ae) }.compact.first }.compact.first end l.grep(::Array).first if l end
finds a menu by name (recursive) returns a valid arg for addsubmenu(ret)
find_menu
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def addsubmenu(menu, *args, &action) args << action if action menu << args menu.last end
append stuff to a menu arglist: empty = menu separator string = menu entry display name (use a single '_' keyboard for shortcut, eg 'Sho_rtcut' => 'r') :check = menu entry is a checkbox type, add a true/false argument to specify initial value second string = keyboard shortcut (accelerator) - use '^' for Ctrl, and '<up>' for special keys a menu object = this entry will open a submenu (you must specify a name, and action is ignored) the method takes a block or a Proc argument that will be run whenever the menu item is selected use @menu to reference the top-level menu bar call update_menu when the menu is done
addsubmenu
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def update_menu # clear @menubar.children.dup.each { |mc| @menubar.remove mc } # populate the menubar using @menu @menu.each { |e| create_menu_item(@menubar, e) } @menubar.show_all end
make the window's MenuBar reflect the content of @menu
update_menu
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/gtk.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def messagebox(text, opts={}) opts = {:title => opts} if opts.kind_of? String mbox = Qt::MessageBox.new#(self) mbox.text = text mbox.window_title = opts[:title] if opts[:title] mbox.window_modality = Qt::NonModal mbox.show mbox end
shows a message box (non-modal) args: message, title/optionhash
messagebox
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def inputbox(prompt, opts={}) ibox = Qt::InputDialog.new#(self) ibox.label_text = prompt ibox.window_title = opts[:title] if opts[:title] ibox.text_value = opts[:text] if opts[:text] connect(ibox, SIGNAL('TextValueSelected(v)')) { |v| protect { yield v } } ibox.show ibox end
asks for user input, yields the result (unless 'cancel' clicked) args: prompt, :text => default text, :title => title
inputbox
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def openfile(title, opts={}) f = Qt::FileDialog.get_open_file_name(nil, title, @@dialogfilefolder) if f and f != '' @@dialogfilefolder = File.dirname(f) protect { yield f } end f # useless, dialog is modal end
asks to chose a file to open, yields filename args: title, :path => path
openfile
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def savefile(title, opts={}) f = Qt::FileDialog.get_save_file_name(nil, title, @@dialogfilefolder) if f and f != '' @@dialogfilefolder = File.dirname(f) protect { yield f } end f # useless, dialog is modal end
same as openfile, but for writing a (new) file
savefile
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def listwindow(title, list, h={}) l = Qt::TreeWidget.new#(self) l.window_title = title cols = list.shift #l.column_count = cols.length l.header_labels = cols list.each { |e| i = Qt::TreeWidgetItem.new e.length.times { |idx| i.set_text(idx, e[idx].to_s) } l.add_top_level_item i } connect(l, SIGNAL('itemActivated(QTreeWidgetItem*,int)')) { |item, col| next if not item.is_selected next if not idx = l.index_of_top_level_item(item) protect { yield(list[idx].map { |e| e.to_s }) } #if iter = treeview.selection.selected } connect(l, SIGNAL('itemDoubleClicked(QTreeWidgetItem*,int)')) { l.close } l.resize(cols.length*120, 400) l.show if not h[:noshow] l end
shows a window with a list of items the list is an array of arrays, displayed as String the first array is the column names each item clicked yields the block with the selected iterator, double-click also close the popup args: title, [[col0 title, col1 title...], [col0 val0, col1 val0...], [val1], [val2]...]
listwindow
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def set_font(descr) descr, sz = descr.split super(Qt::Font.new(descr, sz.to_i)) @font_width = font_metrics.width('x') @font_height = font_metrics.line_spacing @font_descent = font_metrics.descent gui_update end
change the font of the widget arg is a Gtk Fontdescription string (eg 'courier 10')
set_font
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def set_color_association(hash) hash.each { |k, v| @color[k] = color(v) } #set_background_role Qt::Palette::Window(color(:background)) palette.set_color(Qt::Palette::Window, color(:background)) gui_update end
change the color association arg is a hash function symbol => color symbol color must be allocated check #initialize/sig('realize') for initial function/color list
set_color_association
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def update_hl_word(line, offset, mode=:asm) return if not line word = line[0...offset].to_s[/\w*$/] << line[offset..-1].to_s[/^\w*/] word = nil if word == '' if @hl_word != word if word if mode == :asm and defined?(@dasm) and @dasm re = @dasm.gui_hilight_word_regexp(word) else re = Regexp.escape word end @hl_word_re = /^(.*?)(\b(?:#{re})\b)/ end @hl_word = word end end
update @hl_word from a line & offset, return nil if unchanged
update_hl_word
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/qt.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def messagebox(*a) MessageBox.new(toplevel, *a) end
shows a message box (non-modal) args: message, title/optionhash
messagebox
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def inputbox(*a) InputBox.new(toplevel, *a) { |*ya| protect { yield(*ya) } } end
asks for user input, yields the result (unless 'cancel' clicked) args: prompt, :text => default text, :title => title
inputbox
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def openfile(*a) OpenFile.new(toplevel, *a) { |*ya| protect { yield(*ya) } } end
asks to chose a file to open, yields filename args: title, :path => path
openfile
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def savefile(*a) SaveFile.new(toplevel, *a) { |*ya| protect { yield(*ya) } } end
same as openfile, but for writing a (new) file
savefile
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def listwindow(*a) ListWindow.new(toplevel, *a) { |*ya| protect { yield(*ya) } } end
displays a popup showing a table, yields the selected row args: title, [[col0 title, col1 title...], [col0 val0, col1 val0...], [val1], [val2]...]
listwindow
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def initialize(text='Ok', c1=:palegrey, c2=:grey, &b) @x = @y = @w = @h = 0 @c1, @c2 = c1, c2 @text = text @down = false @action = b end
create a new Button with the specified text & border color
initialize
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def paint(w) c1, c2 = @c1, @c2 c1, c2 = c2, c1 if @down w.draw_string_color(:text, @x+(@w-w.font_width*@text.length)/2, @y+(@h - w.font_height)/2, @text) w.draw_line_color(c1, @x, @y, @x, @y+@h) w.draw_line_color(c1, @x, @y, @x+@w, @y) w.draw_line_color(c2, @x+@w, @y+@h, @x, @y+@h) w.draw_line_color(c2, @x+@w, @y+@h, @x+@w, @y) end
draw the button on the parent widget
paint
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def click(x, y) @down = true if x >= @x and x < @x+@w and y >= @y and y < @y+@h end
checks if the click is on the button, returns true if so
click
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def add_button(text='Ok', *a, &b) @buttons ||= [] @buttons << Button.new(text, *a, &b) end
add a new button to the widget
add_button
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def paint_buttons @buttons.each { |b| b.paint(self) } end
render the buttons on the widget should be called during #paint
paint_buttons
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def click_buttons(x, y) @buttons.find { |b| b.click(x, y) } end
checks if the click is inside a button, returns true if it is should be called during #click
click_buttons
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def mouserelease_buttons(x, y) @buttons.find { |b| b.mouserelease(x, y) } end
the mouse was released, call button action if it is pressed should be called during #mouserelease
mouserelease_buttons
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def windowproc(hwnd, msg, wparam, lparam) #puts "wproc #{'%x' % hwnd} #{MSGNAME[msg] || msg} #{'%x' % wparam} #{'%x' % lparam}" if not %w[WM_NCHITTEST WM_SETCURSOR WM_MOUSEMOVE WM_NCMOUSEMOVE].include? MSGNAME[msg] @hwnd ||= hwnd # some messages are sent before createwin returns case msg when Win32Gui::WM_NCHITTEST, Win32Gui::WM_SETCURSOR # most frequent messages (with MOUSEMOVE) return Win32Gui.defwindowproca(hwnd, msg, wparam, lparam) when Win32Gui::WM_MOUSEMOVE, Win32Gui::WM_LBUTTONDOWN, Win32Gui::WM_RBUTTONDOWN, Win32Gui::WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK, Win32Gui::WM_MOUSEWHEEL, Win32Gui::WM_LBUTTONUP mouse_msg(msg, wparam, lparam) when Win32Gui::WM_PAINT ps = Win32Gui.alloc_c_struct('PAINTSTRUCT') hdc = Win32Gui.beginpaint(hwnd, ps) if @widget @widget.paint_(hdc) else Win32Gui.selectobject(hdc, Win32Gui.getstockobject(Win32Gui::DC_BRUSH)) Win32Gui.selectobject(hdc, Win32Gui.getstockobject(Win32Gui::DC_PEN)) col = Win32Gui.getsyscolor(Win32Gui::COLOR_BTNFACE) Win32Gui.setdcbrushcolor(hdc, col) Win32Gui.setdcpencolor(hdc, col) Win32Gui.rectangle(hdc, 0, 0, @width, @height) end Win32Gui.endpaint(hwnd, ps) when Win32Gui::WM_MOVE rect = Win32Gui.alloc_c_struct('RECT') Win32Gui.getwindowrect(@hwnd, rect) @x, @y, @width, @height = rect[:left], rect[:top], rect[:right]-rect[:left], rect[:bottom]-rect[:top] @clientx = lparam & 0xffff @clienty = (lparam >> 16) & 0xffff when Win32Gui::WM_SIZE rect = Win32Gui.alloc_c_struct('RECT') Win32Gui.getwindowrect(@hwnd, rect) @x, @y, @width, @height = rect[:left], rect[:top], rect[:right]-rect[:left], rect[:bottom]-rect[:top] @clientwidth = lparam & 0xffff @clientheight = (lparam >> 16) & 0xffff @widget.resized_(lparam & 0xffff, (lparam >> 16) & 0xffff) if @widget redraw when Win32Gui::WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGING if @popups.first # must move popups to top before updating hwndInsertafter f = Win32Gui::SWP_NOACTIVATE | Win32Gui::SWP_NOMOVE | Win32Gui::SWP_NOSIZE | Win32Gui::SWP_NOOWNERZORDER | Win32Gui::SWP_NOSENDCHANGING @popups.each { |pw| Win32Gui.setwindowpos(pw.hwnd, Win32Gui::HWND_TOP, 0, 0, 0, 0, f) } Win32Gui.memory_write_int(lparam+Win32Gui.cp.typesize[:ptr], @popups.first.hwnd) end when Win32Gui::WM_SHOWWINDOW initialize_visible_ when Win32Gui::WM_KEYDOWN, Win32Gui::WM_SYSKEYDOWN # SYSKEYDOWN for f10 (default = activate the menu bar) if key = Keyboard_trad[wparam] if [?+, ?-, ?/, ?*].include?(key) # keypad keys generate wm_keydown + wm_char, ignore this one elsif keyboard_state(:control) @widget.keypress_ctrl_(key) if @widget else @widget.keypress_(key) if @widget end end Win32Gui.defwindowproca(hwnd, msg, wparam, lparam) if key != :f10 # alt+f4 etc when Win32Gui::WM_CHAR if keyboard_state(:control) and not keyboard_state(:alt) # altgr+[ returns CTRL on.. if ?a.kind_of?(String) wparam += (keyboard_state(:shift) ? ?A.ord : ?a.ord) - 1 if wparam < 0x1a key = wparam.chr else wparam += (keyboard_state(:shift) ? ?A : ?a) - 1 if wparam < 0x1a key = wparam end @widget.keypress_ctrl_(key) if @widget else key = (?a.kind_of?(String) ? wparam.chr : wparam) @widget.keypress_(key) if @widget end when Win32Gui::WM_DESTROY destroy_window when Win32Gui::WM_COMMAND if a = @control_action[wparam] protect { a.call } end when Win32Gui::WM_DROPFILES cnt = Win32Gui.dragqueryfilea(wparam, -1, 0, 0) cnt.times { |i| buf = [0].pack('C')*1024 len = Win32Gui.dragqueryfilea(wparam, i, buf, buf.length) protect { @widget.dragdropfile(buf[0, len]) } if @widget and @widget.respond_to? :dragdropfile } Win32Gui.dragfinish(wparam) else return Win32Gui.defwindowproca(hwnd, msg, wparam, lparam) end 0 end
MSGNAME = Win32Gui.cp.lexer.definition.keys.grep(/WM_/).sort.inject({}) { |h, c| h.update Win32Gui.const_get(c) => c }
windowproc
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def find_menu(name, from=@menu) name = name.gsub('_', '') if not l = from.find { |e| e.grep(::String).find { |es| es.gsub('_', '') == name } } l = from.map { |e| e.grep(::Array).map { |ae| find_menu(name, ae) }.compact.first }.compact.first end l.grep(::Array).first if l end
finds a menu by name (recursive) returns a valid arg for addsubmenu(ret)
find_menu
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def addsubmenu(menu, *args, &action) args << action if action menu << args menu.last end
append stuff to a menu arglist: empty = menu separator string = menu entry display name (use a single '_' keyboard for shortcut, eg 'Sho_rtcut' => 'r') :check = menu entry is a checkbox type, add a true/false argument to specify initial value second string = keyboard shortcut (accelerator) - use '^' for Ctrl, and '<up>' for special keys a menu object = this entry will open a submenu (you must specify a name, and action is ignored) the method takes a block or a Proc argument that will be run whenever the menu item is selected use @menu to reference the top-level menu bar call update_menu when the menu is done
addsubmenu
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def update_menu unuse_menu(@menu) Win32Gui.destroymenu(@menuhwnd) if @menuhwnd != 0 @menuhwnd = Win32Gui.createmenu() @menu.each { |e| create_menu_item(@menuhwnd, e) } Win32Gui.setmenu(@hwnd, @menuhwnd) end
make the window's MenuBar reflect the content of @menu
update_menu
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/gui/win32.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def initialize(target, do_attach=true, &b) case do_attach when :create init_create(target, &b) when :attach init_attach(target) when :dup raise ArgumentError unless target.kind_of?(PTrace) @pid = target.pid tweak_for_pid(@pid, target.tgcpu) # avoid re-parsing /proc/self/exe when nil, false @pid = Integer(target) tweak_for_pid(@pid) else t = begin; Integer(target) rescue ArgumentError, TypeError end t ? init_attach(t) : init_create(target, &b) end end
creates a ptraced process (target = path) or opens a running process (target = pid) values for do_attach: :create => always fork+traceme+exec+wait :attach => always attach false/nil => same as attach, without actually calling PT_ATTACH (useful when the ruby process is already tracing pid) default/anything else: try to attach if pid is numeric, else create
initialize
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def tweak_for_pid(pid=@pid, tgcpu=nil) # use these for our syscalls PTRACE @@host_csn ||= LinOS.open_process(::Process.pid).cpu.shortname case @@host_csn when 'ia32' @packint = 'l' @packuint = 'L' @host_intsize = 4 @host_syscallnr = SYSCALLNR_I386 @reg_off = REGS_I386 when 'x64' @packint = 'q' @packuint = 'Q' @host_intsize = 8 @host_syscallnr = SYSCALLNR_X86_64 @reg_off = REGS_X86_64 else raise 'unsupported architecture' end @tgcpu = tgcpu || LinOS.open_process(pid).cpu # use these to interpret the child state case @tgcpu.shortname when 'ia32' @syscallreg = 'ORIG_EAX' @syscallnr = SYSCALLNR_I386 @intsize = 4 when 'x64' @syscallreg = 'ORIG_RAX' @syscallnr = SYSCALLNR_X86_64 @intsize = 8 else raise 'unsupported target architecture' end # buffer used in ptrace syscalls @buf = [0].pack(@packint) @sys_ptrace = @@sys_ptrace[@host_syscallnr['ptrace']] ||= setup_sys_ptrace(@host_syscallnr['ptrace']) end
setup variables according to the target (ptrace interface, syscall nrs, ...)
tweak_for_pid
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def geteventmsg sys_ptrace(COMMAND[:GETEVENTMSG], @pid, 0, @buf) bufval end
retrieve pid of cld for EVENT_CLONE/FORK, exitcode for EVENT_EXIT
geteventmsg
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def modules list = [] seen = {} File.readlines("/proc/#{pid}/maps").each { |l| # 08048000-08064000 r-xp 000000 08:01 4234 /usr/bin/true l = l.split next if l.length < 6 or seen[l[-1]] seen[l[-1]] = true m = Module.new m.addr = l[0].to_i(16) m.path = l[-1] list << m } list rescue [] end
returns the list of loaded Modules, incl start address & path read from /proc/pid/maps
modules
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def mappings list = [] File.readlines("/proc/#{pid}/maps").each { |l| l = l.split addrstart, addrend = l[0].split('-').map { |i| i.to_i 16 } list << [addrstart, addrend-addrstart, l[1], l[5]] } list rescue [] end
return a list of [addr_start, length, perms, file]
mappings
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def threads Dir.entries("/proc/#{pid}/task/").grep(/^\d+$/).map { |tid| tid.to_i } rescue # TODO handle pthread stuff (eg 2.4 kernels) [pid] end
returns a list of threads sharing this process address space read from /proc/pid/task/
threads
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def cmdline @cmdline ||= File.read("/proc/#{pid}/cmdline") rescue '' end
return the invocation commandline, from /proc/pid/cmdline this is manipulable by the target itself
cmdline
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def cpu e = ELF.load_file("/proc/#{pid}/exe") # dont decode shdr/phdr, this is 2x faster for repeated debugger spawn e.decode_header(0, false, false) e.cpu end
returns the CPU for the process, by reading /proc/pid/exe
cpu
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def list_processes Dir.entries('/proc').grep(/^\d+$/).map { |pid| Process.new(pid.to_i) } end
returns an array of Processes, with pid/module listing
list_processes
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def open_process(pid) Process.new(pid) if check_process(pid) end
return a Process for the specified pid if it exists in /proc
open_process
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def initialize(pid, addr_start=0, length=nil, dbg=nil) @pid = pid length ||= 1 << (dbg ? dbg.cpu.size : (LinOS.open_process(@pid).addrsz rescue 32)) @readfd = File.open("/proc/#@pid/mem", 'rb') rescue nil @dbg = dbg if dbg super(addr_start, length) end
returns a virtual string proxying the specified process memory range reads are cached (4096 aligned bytes read at once), from /proc/pid/mem writes are done directly by ptrace
initialize
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def gpr_sub_init ret = {} %w[a b c d].each { |r| b = "e#{r}x".to_sym ret["#{r}x".to_sym] = [b, 0xffff] ret["#{r}l".to_sym] = [b, 0xff] ret["#{r}h".to_sym] = [b, 0xff, 8] } %w[sp bp si di].each { |r| b = "e#{r}".to_sym ret[r.to_sym] = [b, 0xffff] } ret[:orig_rax] = [:orig_eax, 0xffff_ffff] ret end
:bh => [:ebx, 0xff, 8] XXX similar to Reg.symbolic... DRY
gpr_sub_init
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def attach(pid, do_attach=:attach) pt = PTrace.new(pid, do_attach) set_context(pt.pid, pt.pid) # swapout+init_newpid log "attached #@pid" list_threads.each { |tid| attach_thread(tid) if tid != @pid } set_tid @pid end
attach to a running process and all its threads
attach
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def create_process(path, &b) pt = PTrace.new(path, :create, &b) # TODO save path, allow restart etc set_context(pt.pid, pt.pid) # swapout+init_newpid log "attached #@pid" end
create a process and debug it if given a block, the block is run in the context of the ruby subprocess after the fork() and before exec()ing the target binary you can use it to eg tweak file descriptors: tg_stdin_r, tg_stdin_w = IO.pipe create_process('/bin/cat') { tg_stdin_w.close ; $stdin.reopen(tg_stdin_r) } tg_stdin_w.write 'lol'
create_process
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def hack_x64_32 log "WARNING: debugging a 64bit process from a 32bit debugger is a very bad idea !" ia32 = Ia32.new @cpu.instance_variable_set('@dbg_register_pc', ia32.dbg_register_pc) @cpu.instance_variable_set('@dbg_register_sp', ia32.dbg_register_sp) @cpu.instance_variable_set('@dbg_register_flags', ia32.dbg_register_flags) @cpu.instance_variable_set('@dbg_register_list', ia32.dbg_register_list) @cpu.instance_variable_set('@dbg_register_size', ia32.dbg_register_size) end
We're a 32bit process debugging a 64bit target the ptrace kernel interface we use only allow us a 32bit-like target access With this we advertize the cpu as having eax..edi registers (the only one we can access), while still decoding x64 instructions (whose addr < 4G)
hack_x64_32
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def attach_thread(tid) set_tid tid @ptrace.pid = tid @ptrace.attach @state = :stopped # store this waitpid so that we can return it in a future check_target ::Process.waitpid(tid, ::Process::WALL) # XXX can $? be safely stored? @cached_waitpid << [tid, $?.dup] log "attached thread #{tid}" set_thread_options rescue Errno::ESRCH # raced, thread quitted already del_tid end
attach a thread of the current process
attach_thread
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def set_thread_options opts = %w[TRACESYSGOOD TRACECLONE TRACEEXEC TRACEEXIT] opts += %w[TRACEFORK TRACEVFORK TRACEVFORKDONE] if trace_children @ptrace.pid = @tid @ptrace.setoptions(*opts) end
set the debugee ptrace options (notify clone/exec/exit, and fork/vfork depending on @trace_children)
set_thread_options
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def do_trace_children each_tid { set_thread_options } end
update the current pid relative to tracing children (@trace_children only effects newly traced pid/tid)
do_trace_children
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def syscall(arg=nil) arg = nil if arg and arg.strip == '' if b = check_breakpoint_cause and b.hash_shared.find { |bb| bb.state == :active } singlestep_bp(b) { next if not check_pre_run(:syscall, arg) @target_syscall = arg @state = :running @ptrace.pid = @tid @ptrace.syscall(@continuesignal) } else return if not check_pre_run(:syscall, arg) @target_syscall = arg @state = :running @ptrace.pid = @tid @ptrace.syscall(@continuesignal) end end
use the PT_SYSCALL to break on next syscall regexp allowed to wait a specific syscall
syscall
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def singleblock # record as singlestep to avoid evt_singlestep -> evt_exception # step or block doesn't matter much here anyway if b = check_breakpoint_cause and b.hash_shared.find { |bb| bb.state == :active } singlestep_bp(b) { next if not check_pre_run(:singlestep) @state = :running @ptrace.pid = @tid @ptrace.singleblock(@continuesignal) } else return if not check_pre_run(:singlestep) @state = :running @ptrace.pid = @tid @ptrace.singleblock(@continuesignal) end end
use the PT_SINGLEBLOCK to execute until the next branch
singleblock
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def evt_exec(info={}) @state = :stopped @info = "#{info[:exec]} execve" initialize_newpid # XXX will receive a SIGTRAP, could hide it.. callback_exec[info] if callback_exec # calling continue() here will loop back to TRAP+INFO_EXEC end
called during sys_execve in the new process
evt_exec
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def do_enable_bp(b) super(b) rescue ::Errno::EIO if b.type == :bpx @memory[b.address, 1] # check if we can read # didn't raise: it's a PaX-style config @has_pax_mprotect = true b.del hwbp(b.address, :x, 1, b.oneshot, b.condition, &b.action) log 'PaX: bpx->hwbp' else raise end end
handles exceptions from PaX-style mprotect restrictions on bpx, transmute them to hwbp on the fly
do_enable_bp
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/linux.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def method_missing(m, *args, &b) if ''.respond_to? m puts "Using VirtualString.realstring for #{m} from:", caller if $DEBUG realstring.freeze.send(m, *args, &b) else super(m, *args, &b) end end
forwards unhandled messages to a frozen realstring
method_missing
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def empty? length == 0 end
avoid triggering realstring from method_missing if possible
empty?
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def index(chr, base=0) return if base >= length or base <= -length if i = self[base, 64].index(chr) or i = self[base, @pagelength].index(chr) base + i else realstring.index(chr, base) end end
avoid triggering realstring from method_missing if possible heavily used in to find 0-terminated strings in ExeFormats
index
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def cache_get_page(addr) addr &= ~(@pagelength-1) i = 0 @pagecache.each { |c| if addr == c[0] # most recently used first @pagecache.unshift @pagecache.delete_at(i) if i != 0 return c end i += 1 } @pagecache.pop if @pagecache.length >= @pagecache_len c = [addr] p = get_page(addr) c << p.to_s.ljust(@pagelength, "\0") c << true if not p @pagecache.unshift c c end
returns the @pagelength-bytes page starting at addr return nil if the page is invalid/inaccessible addr is page-aligned by the caller addr is absolute def get_page(addr, len=@pagelength) end searches the cache for a page containing addr, updates if not found
cache_get_page
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def read_range(from, len) from += @addr_start if not len base, page = cache_get_page(from) page[from - base] elsif len <= @pagelength base, page = cache_get_page(from) s = page[from - base, len] if from+len-base > @pagelength # request crosses a page boundary base, page = cache_get_page(from+len) s << page[0, from+len-base] end s else # big request: return a new virtual page dup(from, len) end end
reads a range from the page cache returns a new VirtualString (using dup) if the request is bigger than @pagelength bytes
read_range
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def write_range(from, content) invalidate rewrite_at(from + @addr_start, content) end
rewrites a segment of data the length written is the length of the content (a VirtualString cannot grow/shrink)
write_range
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def initialize(fd, addr_start = 0, length = nil) @fd = fd if not length @fd.seek(0, File::SEEK_END) length = @fd.tell - addr_start end super(addr_start, length) end
creates a new virtual mapping of a section of the file the file descriptor must be seekable
initialize
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def get_page(addr, len=@pagelength) @fd.pos = addr @fd.read len end
reads an aligned page from the file, at file offset addr
get_page
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def realstring @fd.pos = @addr_start @fd.read(@length) end
returns the full content of the file
realstring
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/main.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def gdb_csum(buf) '%02x' % (buf.unpack('C*').inject(0) { |cs, c| cs + c } & 0xff) end
compute the hex checksum used in gdb protocol
gdb_csum
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def gdb_send(cmd, buf='') buf = cmd + buf buf = '$' << buf << '#' << gdb_csum(buf) log "gdb_send #{buf.inspect}" if $DEBUG 5.times { @io.write buf out = '' loop do break if not IO.select([@io], nil, nil, 0.2) raise Errno::EPIPE if not ack = @io.read(1) case ack when '+' return true when '-' log "gdb_send: ack neg" if $DEBUG break when nil return else out << ack end end log "no ack, got #{out.inspect}" if out != '' } log "send error #{cmd.inspect} (no ack)" false end
send the buffer, waits ack return true on success
gdb_send
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def gdb_readresp(timeout=nil, outstr=nil) @recv_ctx ||= {} @recv_ctx[:state] ||= :nosync buf = nil while @recv_ctx if !@recv_ctx[:rbuf] return unless IO.select([@io], nil, nil, timeout) if @io.kind_of?(UDPSocket) raise Errno::EPIPE if not @recv_ctx[:rbuf] = @io.recvfrom(65536)[0] else raise Errno::EPIPE if not c = @io.read(1) end end if @recv_ctx[:rbuf] c = @recv_ctx[:rbuf].slice!(0, 1) @recv_ctx.delete :rbuf if @recv_ctx[:rbuf] == '' end case @recv_ctx[:state] when :nosync if c == '$' @recv_ctx[:state] = :data @recv_ctx[:buf] = '' end when :data if c == '#' @recv_ctx[:state] = :csum1 @recv_ctx[:cs] = '' else @recv_ctx[:buf] << c end when :csum1 @recv_ctx[:cs] << c @recv_ctx[:state] = :csum2 when :csum2 cs = @recv_ctx[:cs] << c buf = @recv_ctx[:buf] @recv_ctx = nil if cs.downcase == gdb_csum(buf).downcase @io.write '+' else log "transmit error" @io.write '-' return end end end case buf when /^E(..)$/ e = $1.to_i(16) log "error #{e} (#{PTrace::ERRNO.index(e)})" return when /^O([0-9a-fA-F]*)$/ if not outstr first = true outstr = '' end outstr << unhex($1) ret = gdb_readresp(timeout, outstr) outstr.split("\n").each { |o| log 'gdb: ' + o } if first return ret end log "gdb_readresp: got #{buf[0, 64].inspect}#{'...' if buf.length > 64}" if $DEBUG buf end
return buf, or nil on error / csum error waits IO.select(timeout) between each char outstr is used internally only to handle multiline output string
gdb_readresp
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def rle(buf) buf.gsub(RLE_RE) { chr, len = $1, $2.length+1 chr + '*' + (len+28).chr } end
rle-compress a buffer a character followed by '*' followed by 'x' is asc(x)-28 repetitions of the char eg '0* ' => '0' * (asc(' ') - 28) = '0000' for the count character, it must be 32 <= char < 126 and not be '+' '-' '#' or '$'
rle
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def unhex(buf) buf = buf[/^[a-fA-F0-9]*/] buf = '0' + buf if buf.length & 1 == 1 [buf].pack('H*') end
decode an rle hex-encoded buffer
unhex
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def request_symbol(name) resp = gdb_msg('qSymbol:', hex(name)) if resp and a = resp.split(':')[1] @unpack_netint[unhex(a)].first end end
use qSymbol to retrieve a symbol value (uint)
request_symbol
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def setup_arch(cpu) @ptrsz = cpu.size case cpu.shortname when /^ia32/ @ptrsz = 32 @gdbregs = GDBREGS_IA32 @regmsgsize = 4 * @gdbregs.length when 'x64' @gdbregs = GDBREGS_X64 @regmsgsize = 8 * @gdbregs.length when 'arm' @gdbregs = cpu.dbg_register_list @regmsgsize = 4 * @gdbregs.length when 'mips' @gdbregs = cpu.dbg_register_list @regmsgsize = cpu.size/8 * @gdbregs.length else # we can still use readmem/kill and other generic commands # XXX serverside setregs may fail if we give an incorrect regbuf size puts "unsupported GdbServer CPU #{cpu.shortname}" @gdbregs = [*0..32].map { |i| "r#{i}".to_sym } @regmsgsize = 0 end # yay life ! # do as if cpu is littleendian, fixup at the end case @ptrsz when 16 @pack_netint = lambda { |i| i.pack('n*') } @unpack_netint = lambda { |s| s.unpack('n*') } @pack_int = lambda { |i| i.pack('v*') } @unpack_int = lambda { |s| s.unpack('v*') } when 32 @pack_netint = lambda { |i| i.pack('N*') } @unpack_netint = lambda { |s| s.unpack('N*') } @pack_int = lambda { |i| i.pack('V*') } @unpack_int = lambda { |s| s.unpack('V*') } when 64 bswap = lambda { |s| s.scan(/.{8}/m).map { |ss| ss.reverse }.join } @pack_netint = lambda { |i| i.pack('Q*') } @unpack_netint = lambda { |s| s.unpack('Q*') } @pack_int = lambda { |i| bswap[i.pack('Q*')] } @unpack_int = lambda { |s| bswap[s].unpack('Q*') } if [1].pack('Q')[0] == ?\1 # ruby interpreter littleendian @pack_netint, @pack_int = @pack_int, @pack_netint @unpack_netint, @unpack_int = @unpack_int, @unpack_netint end else raise "GdbServer: unsupported cpu size #{@ptrsz}" end # if target cpu is bigendian, use netint everywhere if cpu.endianness == :big @pack_int = @pack_netint @unpack_int = @unpack_netint end end
setup the various function used to pack ints & the reg list according to a target CPU
setup_arch
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/remote.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def addrsz @addrsz ||= if WinAPI.respond_to?(:iswow64process) byte = 0.chr*8 if WinAPI.iswow64process(handle, byte) if byte != 0.chr*8 32 # target = wow64 elsif WinAPI.iswow64process(WinAPI.getcurrentprocess, byte) and byte != 0.chr*8 64 # us = wow64, target is not else WinAPI.host_cpu.size end else WinAPI.host_cpu.size end end end
returns the memory address size of the target process
addrsz
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def teb_base @teb_base ||= if WinAPI.respond_to?(:ntqueryinformationthread) tinfo = WinAPI.alloc_c_struct('THREAD_BASIC_INFORMATION') if WinAPI.ntqueryinformationthread(handle, WinAPI::THREADBASICINFORMATION, tinfo, tinfo.sizeof, 0) == 0 tinfo.tebbaseaddress end else fs = context { |c| c[:fs] } ldte = WinAPI.alloc_c_struct('LDT_ENTRY') if WinAPI.getthreadselectorentry(handle, fs, ldte) ldte.baselow | (ldte.basemid << 16) | (ldte.basehi << 24) end end end
return the address of the TEB for the target thread
teb_base
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def suspend if WinAPI.host_cpu.size == 64 and process and process.addrsz == 32 WinAPI.wow64suspendthread(handle) else WinAPI.suspendthread(handle) end end
increment the suspend count of the target thread - stop at >0
suspend
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def context @context ||= Context.new(self, :all) if block_given? suspend begin @context.update yield @context ensure resume end else @context end end
returns a Context object. Can be reused, refresh the values with #update (target thread must be suspended) if a block is given, suspend the thread, update the context, yield it, and resume the thread
context
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def update WinAPI.send(@getcontext, @handle, @context) end
update the context to reflect the current thread reg values call only when the thread is suspended
update
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def get_debug_privilege # TODO use real structs / new_func_c htok = [0].pack('L') return if not WinAPI.openprocesstoken(WinAPI.getcurrentprocess(), WinAPI::TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | WinAPI::TOKEN_QUERY, htok) luid = [0, 0].pack('LL') return if not WinAPI.lookupprivilegevaluea(nil, WinAPI::SE_DEBUG_NAME, luid) # priv.PrivilegeCount = 1; # priv.Privileges[0].Luid = luid; # priv.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED; priv = luid.unpack('LL').unshift(1).push(WinAPI::SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED).pack('LLLL') return if not WinAPI.adjusttokenprivileges(htok.unpack('L').first, 0, priv, 0, nil, nil) true end
try to enable debug privilege in current process
get_debug_privilege
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def list_processes h = WinAPI.createtoolhelp32snapshot(WinAPI::TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0) list = [] pe = WinAPI.alloc_c_struct('PROCESSENTRY32', :dwsize => :size) return if not WinAPI.process32first(h, pe) loop do p = Process.new(pe.th32processid) p.ppid = pe.th32parentprocessid p.path = pe.szexefile.to_strz list << p if p.pid != 0 break if WinAPI.process32next(h, pe) == 0 end WinAPI.closehandle(h) list end
returns an array of Processes with pid/ppid/path filled
list_processes
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def list_modules(pid) h = WinAPI.createtoolhelp32snapshot(WinAPI::TH32CS_SNAPMODULE, pid) return [] if h == WinAPI::INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE list = [] me = WinAPI.alloc_c_struct('MODULEENTRY32', :dwsize => :size) return [] if not WinAPI.module32first(h, me) loop do m = Process::Module.new m.addr = me.modbaseaddr m.size = me.modbasesize m.path = me.szexepath.to_strz list << m break if WinAPI.module32next(h, me) == 0 end WinAPI.closehandle(h) list end
retrieve the list of Modules for a process with addr/size/path filled
list_modules
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def list_threads(pid=nil) h = WinAPI.createtoolhelp32snapshot(WinAPI::TH32CS_SNAPTHREAD, 0) list = [] te = WinAPI.alloc_c_struct('THREADENTRY32', :dwsize => :size) return [] if not WinAPI.thread32first(h, te) loop do list << te.th32threadid if not pid or te.th32ownerprocessid == pid break if WinAPI.thread32next(h, te) == 0 end WinAPI.closehandle(h) list end
returns the list of thread ids of the system, optionally filtering by pid
list_threads
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def list_heaps(pid) h = WinAPI.createtoolhelp32snapshot(WinAPI::TH32CS_SNAPHEAPLIST, pid) return [] if h == WinAPI::INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE ret = {} he = WinAPI.alloc_c_struct('HEAPLIST32', :dwsize => :size) return [] if not WinAPI.heap32listfirst(h, he) loop do hash = ret[he.th32heapid] = { :flags => he.dwflags } hash[:default] = true if hash[:flags] & WinAPI::HF32_DEFAULT == WinAPI::HF32_DEFAULT hash[:shared] = true if hash[:flags] & WinAPI::HF32_SHARED == WinAPI::HF32_SHARED # TODO there are lots of other flags in there ! like 0x1000 / 0x8000 break if WinAPI.heap32listnext(h, he) == 0 end WinAPI.closehandle(h) ret end
returns the heaps of the process, from a toolhelp snapshot SNAPHEAPLIST this is a hash heap_addr => { :flags => integer (heap flags) :shared => bool (from flags) :default => bool (from flags) }
list_heaps
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def inject_shellcode(target, shellcode) raise 'cannot open target memory' if not remote_mem = target.memory return if not injectaddr = WinAPI.virtualallocex(target.handle, 0, shellcode.length, WinAPI::MEM_COMMIT | WinAPI::MEM_RESERVE, WinAPI::PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE) puts 'remote buffer at %x' % injectaddr if $VERBOSE if shellcode.kind_of? EncodedData fixup_shellcode_relocs(shellcode, target, remote_mem) shellcode.fixup! shellcode.binding(injectaddr) r = shellcode.reloc.values.map { |r_| r_.target } raise "unresolved shellcode relocs #{r.join(', ')}" if not r.empty? shellcode = shellcode.data end # inject the shellcode remote_mem[injectaddr, shellcode.length] = shellcode injectaddr end
Injects a shellcode into the memory space of targetproc target is a WinOS::Process shellcode may be a String (raw shellcode) or an EncodedData With an EncodedData, unresolved relocations are solved using exports of modules from the target address space ; also the shellcode need not be position-independant.
inject_shellcode
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def createthread(target, startaddr) WinAPI.createremotethread(target.handle, 0, 0, startaddr, 0, 0, 0) end
creates a new thread in the target process, with the specified start address
createthread
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def open_process_handle(h) pid = WinAPI.getprocessid(h) rescue 0 Process.new(pid, h) end
returns a Process associated to the process handle
open_process_handle
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def open_process(pid) Process.new(pid) if check_process(pid) end
returns the Process associated to pid if it is alive
open_process
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def check_process(pid) if h = WinAPI.openprocess(WinAPI::PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION, 0, pid) WinAPI.closehandle(h) true end end
returns true if the process pid exists and we can open it with QUERY_INFORMATION
check_process
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def open_thread(tid) Thread.new(tid) if check_tid(tid) end
returns the Thread associated to a tid if it is alive
open_thread
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def check_tid(tid, pid=nil) if h = WinAPI.openthread(WinAPI::THREAD_QUERY_INFORMATION, 0, tid) WinAPI.closehandle(h) not pid or list_threads(pid).include?(tid) end end
check if the thread is alive and can be read with QUERY_INFO and optionally if it belongs to pid
check_tid
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def version v = WinAPI.getversion [v & 0xff, (v>>8) & 0xff] end
returns the [major, minor] version of the windows os
version
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def initialize(handle, addr_start=0, length=nil) @handle = handle length ||= 1 << (WinOS.open_process_handle(@handle).addrsz rescue 32) super(addr_start, length) end
returns a virtual string proxying the specified process memory range reads are cached (4096 aligned bytes read at once) writes are done directly (if handle has appropriate privileges)
initialize
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def initialize_osprocess initialize_cpu initialize_memory initialize_disassembler end
called whenever we receive a handle to a new process being debugged, after initialisation of @os_process
initialize_osprocess
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def del_tid_notid nil while do_waitfordebug(10) and !@tid end
do nothing, windows will send us a EXIT_PROCESS event
del_tid_notid
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/metasm/os/windows.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def show(pfx, str) loop do if str.length > 79 len = 79 - str[0...79][/\S+$/].to_s.length len = 79 if len == 0 puts pfx + str[0...len] str = str[len..-1] else puts pfx + str break end end end
prints the string in 80 cols with the first column filled with +pfx+
show
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/misc/hexdiff.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/misc/hexdiff.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def scan_for(targets, path='', done={}) done[object_id] = self if done.empty? if t = targets.find { |t_| self == t_ } puts "found #{t} at #{path}" end scan_iter { |v, p| case v when Fixnum, Symbol; next end p = path+p if done[v.object_id] puts "loop #{p} -> #{done[v.object_id]}" if $VERBOSE else done[v.object_id] = p v.scan_for(targets, p, done) end } end
dumps to stdout the path to find some targets ( array of objects to match with == )
scan_for
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/misc/objscan.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/misc/objscan.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def read(str) @str = str @off = 0 readhdr raise 'bad pdf: no trailer' unless @off = @str.rindex("trailer", @str.length) readtrailer self end
reads a string as a PDF, interpret basic informations (header, trailer, xref table)
read
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def readtrailer toff = @off readcmd @trailer = readhash readcmd @xroff = readint @xoff = {} # [gen] => { id => off } @xrefs = {} # [gen] => { id => obj } @off = @xroff readcmd readxrtable off2 = @off if @off < toff and readcmd == 'trailer' and off = @str.rindex('xref', toff) @off = off readcmd readxrtable @off = off2 readcmd @trailer.update readhash end end
reads the pdf trailer XXX the xref table referenced here may be the first of the file, so we suppose the last is just before the 'trailer' command..
readtrailer
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def readany case @str[@off, 1] when nil; return when '/'; readname when '+', '-'; readint when '0'..'9' i = readint if ('0'..'9').include?(@str[@off, 1]) poff = @off g = readint case readcmd when 'obj' @xrefs[g] ||= {} i = @xrefs[g][i] ||= readany raise 'no endobj' if readcmd != 'endobj' when 'R' i = Ref.new(self, g, i) else @off = poff end end i when '['; readarray when '('; readstr when '<' if @str[@off+1, 1] == '<' h = readhash if @str[@off, 6] == 'stream' and i = @str.index("\n", @off) # readcmd may eat spaces that are part of the stream l = h['Length'].to_i h = newstream(h, @str[i+1, l]) @off = i+1+l skipspc raise 'no endstream' if readcmd != 'endstream' end h else readstr end else case c = readcmd when 'true', 'false', 'null'; c.to_sym when 'xref'; readxrtable ; (@trailer ||= {}).update readhash if readcmd == 'trailer' ; readint if readcmd == 'startxref' ; :xref else raise "unknown cmd #{c.inspect}" end end end
reads & returns any pdf object according to its 1st char (almost) updates @xrefs if the object is indirect
readany
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def deref(obj, depth=1) if obj.kind_of? Ref @xrefs[obj.gen] ||= {} if not nobj = @xrefs[obj.gen][obj.id] pvoff = @off raise 'unknown ref off' unless @off = @xoff[obj.gen][obj.id] puts "deref #{obj.gen} #{obj.id} => #{@off.to_s(16)}" if $DEBUG nobj = @xrefs[obj.gen][obj.id] = readany || :poil @off = pvoff end obj = nobj end depth -= 1 case obj when Hash; obj = obj.dup ; obj.each { |k, v| obj[k] = deref(v, depth) } when Array; obj = obj.dup ; obj.each_with_index { |v, i| obj[i] = deref(v, depth) } end if depth > 0 obj end
dereference references from the specified root, with the specified depth
deref
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def page_data(ct) if deref(ct).kind_of? Array ct.map { |c| c[:data] }.join else ct[:data] end end
returns the :data field for a Hash or the concatenation of the :data fields of the children for an Array
page_data
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def each_page(h=@trailer['Root']['Pages']) if h['Kids'] h['Kids'].each { |k| each_page(k, &Proc.new) } else yield PSPage.new(page_data(h['Contents'])) end end
iterates over the PDF pages, yields each PSPage
each_page
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def page(nr, ar=@trailer['Root']['Pages']['Kids']) ar.each { |kid| if kid['Count'] break page(nr, kid['Kids']) if nr <= kid['Count'] nr -= kid['Count'] else nr -= 1 break PSPage.new(page_data(kid['Contents'])) if nr <= 0 end } end
returns the nr-th page of the pdf as a PSPage
page
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
BSD-3-Clause
def initialize(str, x, y, fontx, fonty, charspc, wordspc) @raw, @charspc, @wordspc = str, charspc, wordspc @x, @y, @fontx, @fonty = x, y, fontx, fonty str = str[1...-1] if str[0] == ?[ @str = '' bs = char = false #lastchar = nil spc = '' str.each_byte { |b| if not bs # special chars (unescaped) case b when ?( # new word: honor word spacing spc = (-spc.to_f/CHARWIDTH).round if spc > 0 and not @str.empty? @str << (' '*spc) elsif spc < 0 @str.chop! while @str[-1] == ?\ and (spc += 1) <= 0# and (lastchar != ?\ or @str[-2] == lastchar) end char = true next when ?\\ # bs character bs = true next when ?) # end of word char = false spc = '' next end end # octal escape sequence: leave as is (actual char depends on font) if bs and (?0..?7).include? b; @str << ?\\ end bs = false if char # update current rendered string, honoring charspc @str << b @str << (' ' * (charspc*1000/CHARWIDTH).round) if charspc > 0.1 @str << (' ' * (wordspc*1000/CHARWIDTH).round) if b == ?\ and wordspc > 0.1 #lastchar = b else # between strings: store word spacing integer spc << b end } puts "(#{x}, #{y} #{fontx}, #{fonty}) #@str" if $VERBOSE end
parses a postscript line, returns a line with individual characters at the right place (more or less)
initialize
ruby
stephenfewer/grinder
node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
https://github.com/stephenfewer/grinder/blob/master/node/lib/metasm/misc/pdfparse.rb
BSD-3-Clause