id
stringlengths
1
8
url
stringlengths
31
381
title
stringlengths
1
211
text
stringlengths
11
513k
41091949
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris%20Hansen%20%28disambiguation%29
Chris Hansen (disambiguation)
Chris Hansen (born 1959) is an American TV journalist. Chris Hansen may also refer to: Chris Hansen (attorney), American Civil Liberties Union attorney Chris Hansen (footballer) (born 1956), Australian rules footballer Chris R. Hansen (born 1968), American hedge fund manager Chris Hansen (politician) (born 1975), member of the Colorado House of Representatives Chris Hansen, owner of the record label No Sleep Records See also Chris Hanson (disambiguation)
41091954
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dena%20Epstein
Dena Epstein
Dena Julia Polacheck Epstein (30 November 1916 – 14 November 2013) was an American music librarian, author, and musicologist. Early life Epstein was born in Milwaukee to William Polacheck and Hilda Satt. She studied music at the University of Chicago and library science at the University of Illinois, graduating in 1943. She worked as a cataloguer at the latter institution while completing her degree, and upon graduation was appointed the Senior Music Librarian at Newark Public Library. In 1946 she began working as a cataloguer and reviser for the Library of Congress music section. After spending a period as a homemaker, she returned to the University of Chicago in 1964 as the Assistant Music Librarian, in which position she served for 22 years. Scholarship Beginning in 1955, Epstein began researching the historical origins of American slave music. Her 1977 book on the topic, Sinful Tunes and Spirituals: black folk music to the Civil War, was awarded the Chicago Folklore Prize and the Simkins Prize of the Southern Historical Association. Among other findings, Epstein demonstrated that the banjo emerged from the African slave tradition rather than rural white culture, a revelation that "shattered myths and sparked a remarkable revival of black string band music". Epstein received two National Endowment for the Humanities grants for her research, which was included in several musicology journals. She also published Music Publishing in Chicago Before 1871 (1969) and I Came a Stranger: The Story of a Hull-house Girl (1989), an edited autobiography of her mother. Legacy Epstein served as president of the Music Library Association (MLA) from 1977 to 1979, and was awarded the association's highest citation in 1986. MLA adjudicates a research award named after Epstein. Filmmaker Jim Carrier created The Librarian and the Banjo to document Epstein's contribution to American ethnomusicology. He noted that she "revolutionized our understanding of American music... we take for granted that African-American music is the tap root of popular American music. We owe much of that knowledge to this music librarian who set out to correct history". Epstein's papers and correspondence are held by Columbia College Chicago's Center for Black Music Research. Epstein also appeared in the PBS documentary program American Experience, "Chicago, City of the Century." Her interview regarding her mother and conditions in the Near West Side Neighborhood at the turn of the 19th century appears on Disc 3: Battle for Chicago. References External links Dena Epstein Root & Cady Research Papers at the Newberry Library The Dena J. Epstein Collection, Center for Black Music Research Collection, Columbia College Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. 1916 births 2013 deaths Writers from Milwaukee University of Chicago alumni University of Illinois alumni Writers from Chicago American women musicologists American librarians American women librarians University of Chicago people 20th-century American musicologists 20th-century American women writers American women non-fiction writers Music librarians 21st-century American women
41091967
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tucha
Tucha
Tucha may refer to: Tucha Range Tucha, Iran
41091991
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julio%20Quintana%20%28politician%29
Julio Quintana (politician)
Julio Oscar Quintana is an Argentines activist in the Workers' Party. He was elected as a provincial deputy in Salta Province in the provincial capital. External links result photo and podcast Living people Workers' Party (Argentina) politicians People from Salta Year of birth missing (living people) Place of birth missing (living people)
41091994
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aynehvar
Aynehvar
Aynehvar (, also Romanized as Āynehvar; also known as ‘Aynevar and Eynaver) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 465, in 131 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41091995
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz%20Qaleh-ye%20Akbar
Baz Qaleh-ye Akbar
Baz Qaleh-ye Akbar (, also Romanized as Bāz Qal‘eh-ye Akbar and Bāz Qal‘eh-e Akbar) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 949, in 261 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41091996
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behdan%2C%20Gilan
Behdan, Gilan
Behdan (, also Romanized as Behdān; also known as Beidan and Bendan) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,227, in 324 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41091997
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonakdeh
Bonakdeh
Bonakdeh (; also known as Benekde) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. According to the 2006 census, its population was 1,285, residing in 336 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deh%20Baneh-ye%20Eslamabad
Deh Baneh-ye Eslamabad
Deh Baneh-ye Eslamabad (, also Romanized as Deh Baneh-ye Eslāmābād; also known as De-Bane, Deh Baneh, and Deh Boneh) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 3,625, in 998 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darreh%20Posht
Darreh Posht
Darreh Posht () is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 632, in 178 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092006
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jubaneh
Jubaneh
Jubaneh (, also Romanized as Jūbaneh, Joobeneh, Jubnaeh, and Jūboneh; also known as Dzhubane) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,407, in 388 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092009
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konesestan
Konesestan
Konesestan (, also Romanized as Konesestān and Konosestān; also known as Koneh Sestān, Konestān, and Kulastan) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 861, in 234 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092014
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keshel%20Varzal
Keshel Varzal
Keshel Varzal (; also known as Keshel) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 402, in 105 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092016
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasrollahabad%2C%20Rasht
Nasrollahabad, Rasht
Nasrollahabad (, also Romanized as Naşrollāhābād; also known as Naşrābād) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 353, in 113 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092018
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pish%20Kenar
Pish Kenar
Pish Kenar (, also Romanized as Pīsh Kenār and Pishkanar) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,088, in 297 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092019
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shahrestan%2C%20Sangar
Shahrestan, Sangar
Shahrestan (, also Romanized as Shahrestān; also known as Pā’īn Maḩalleh-ye Shahrestān) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 3,511, in 949 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092022
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheykh%20Ali%20Bast
Sheykh Ali Bast
Sheykh Ali Bast (, also Romanized as Sheykh ‘Alī Bast, Shaikh-Ali-Bast, and Sheikh Ali Bast) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 696, in 221 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092023
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%20Kacha
Su Kacha
Su Kacha (, also Romanized as Sū Kāchā; also known as Sekāchel) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 401, including 112 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092024
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talem%20Seh%20Shanbeh
Talem Seh Shanbeh
Talem Seh Shanbeh (, also Romanized as Tālem Seh Shanbeh; also known as Seh Shanbeh, Sishambeh, and Sishkhambekh) is a village in Eslamabad Rural District of Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan province, Iran. At the 2006 National Census, its population was 3,007 in 880 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,654 people in 850 households. The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 2,687 people in 909 households. It was the largest village in its rural district. References Rasht County Populated places in Gilan Province Populated places in Rasht County
41092033
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz%20Qaleh
Baz Qaleh
Baz Qaleh () may refer to: Baz Qaleh-ye Akbar Baz Qaleh-ye Malek
41092043
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaime%20Bonilla%20Valdez
Jaime Bonilla Valdez
Jaime Bonilla Valdez (born 9 June 1950) is a Mexican politician and entrepreneur who served as the Governor of Baja California from 2019 to 2021. A member of the National Regeneration Movement party, he has been a Federal Congressman and a Senator of the Republic. Life Bonilla was born in Tijuana, Baja California and obtained his degree in business administration from the UNAM in 1983. He worked in a variety of companies, including Electrol de México, CONESA, and COVIMEX de México. Between 1982 and 1985, he directed the Potros de Tijuana baseball club, which played in the Liga Mexicana del Pacífico. In 1984, he became the director general and a columnist of the Diario de Baja California newspaper, which began a career in media ownership for Bonilla. Through his company PSN (originally an acronym for Pacific Spanish Network, now Primer Sistema de Noticias), he directly operates XESS-AM 620 and XESDD-AM 1030 in Tijuana. He also owned XHENB-TV channel 29 in Ensenada, now a cable-only outlet, and his company Media Sports de México holds the concessions for two radio stations operated under brokerage agreements by American programmers, XEPE-AM 1700 and XHPRS-FM 105.7. Bonilla also acquired cable systems in Ensenada and Tecate. Bonilla also owned radio station KURS 1040 in San Diego through his company Quetzal Bilingual Communications; the station was sold in 2016 for $900,000. In 2000, Bonilla, then a dual citizen of Mexico and the United States, joined the board of the Otay Water District in Otay Mesa, California. While in the US, he lived in Chula Vista, California, and was a donor to Republican causes and even was on the California finance committee for John McCain's 2008 presidential campaign. In March 2012, he announced his resignation from the water board in order to run for federal deputy and simultaneously join the 2012 presidential campaign of Andrés Manuel López Obrador. At the same time, he renounced his dual citizenship, a move necessary to meet the constitutional requirements to run for office. He became a proportional representation deputy on the PT list, during which time he served as the president of the Northern Border Matters Commission and was the state campaign coordinator for the PT in the 2013 Baja California state elections. Bonilla left the post in 2014 in order to become the state party director for the then-new Morena party. His relationship with López Obrador remained close; in 2016, Bonilla invited him to his Petco Park suite for the 2016 Major League Baseball All-Star Game. Party members and leaders say that in Bonilla's media holdings, López Obrador saw a "gold mine" to gain media exposure in Baja California. On 31 January 2018, López Obrador announced that Bonilla would be the primary Senate candidate in Baja California for the Juntos Haremos Historia coalition, forming a ticket with Alejandra León Gastélum. The Juntos Haremos Historia ticket took first place in the election, securing both candidates seats in the Senate. However, Bonilla has stated that he will only remain in office three months and will then become the state development coordinator in Baja California. Governor of Baja California (2019–2021) Bonilla won the 2019 gubernatorial election and assumed office on 15 November 2019. The election law had been changed in 2014, mandating another election in 2021 in order to coincide with a Constitutional mandate that gubernatorial elections must coincide with federal elections. Insisting that this meant his term would end in 2024, Morena pushed for a referendum and a legal change. The referendum passed with 82% of the vote but only 1.9% citizen turnout; the so-called Ley Bonilla (Bonilla Law) was passed by the legislature after a thirty-minute debate. On 11 May 2020, the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation (SCJN) ruled unanimously against the law, meaning Bonilla's term would run from 1 November 2019, to 31 October 2021. Bonilla was governor during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico. As of 13 May 2020, there were 2,524 confirmed cases, 433 (23.9%) of which had ended in death. Two of the dead were two-month old babies. Tijuana was one of the most seriously affected cities in the country, with 1,216 reported cases on 10 May and 274 deaths. Mexicali had 942 cases and 96 deaths; Ensenada had 118 cases and 14 deaths (including one in San Quintin); Tecate reported 118 cases and 15 deaths; Rosarito Beach Municipality had 36 cases and 3 deaths. The first infection was reported on 17 March and 10 April had the highest report for a single day. Bonilla ordered non-essential businesses to close on 31 March and starting 7 April the state had a stay-at-home order, enforced through police checkpoints. Rent payments were suspended during April and May, and border crossings to and from the United States were limited. Despite stay-at-home orders, many factories continued to function, some after being closed by the state. Bonilla said they prefieren sacrificar a sus trabajadores antes que sus utilidades ("prefer to sacrifice their employees than their profits"). Among the companies cited were Clover (cell-phone repairs), Amphenol (fiber optics), Safran (commercial aircraft interiors), ABC Aluminium Solutions, TE Connectivity (electronics), and Turbotech. In 2022 he was accused by the new governor, Marina del Pilar Ávila Olmeda, of corruption and embezzlement. References |- 1950 births Living people People from Tijuana California Republicans Politicians from Baja California Mexican businesspeople Labor Party (Mexico) politicians Morena (political party) politicians 21st-century Mexican politicians Governors of Baja California National Autonomous University of Mexico alumni Senators of the LXIV and LXV Legislatures of Mexico Deputies of the LXII Legislature of Mexico Members of the Senate of the Republic (Mexico) for Baja California Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico) for Baja California
41092088
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haugh%20House
Haugh House
The Haugh House is a two-story, Greek-Revival lodge I-house residential building with a standing-seam gabled roof, wrapped in weatherboard, built about 1855. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 18, 2011. It is in the center of the Cross Keys Battlefield in Rockingham County, Virginia. It has six-over-six windows with double-hung wooden sash, exposed floor and ceiling joists, a large center hall, original, interior chambered moldings and hand-planed partition walls. It originally included two limestone chimneys, but they were damaged during the Battle of Cross Keys, during the American Civil War and subsequently removed. John Haugh purchased 80 acres of land from his father-in-law in 1844, and began farming it. In about 1855, the house was added. A two-story rear ell was added in about 1915, and several outbuildings were added from the 1920s on. The front portion of the building is a two-story, single-pile antebellum log I-house built in the vernacular Greek Revival style, and remains largely intact. It is three bays on a continuous cut limestone foundation. It has seven windows with six-over-six, double-hung wooden sashes, the bay has three two-over-two double-hung wooden sashes. This portion of the building suffered significant structural damage from heavy shelling during the Battle of Cross Keys. The second portion of the house, a two-story, balloon-framed ell was constructed about 1915. Electricity was added in the late 1930s. References National Register of Historic Places in Rockingham County, Virginia Buildings and structures in Rockingham County, Virginia Greek Revival houses in Virginia I-houses in Virginia
41092109
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seh%20Shanbeh
Seh Shanbeh
Seh Shanbeh () is a village in Markiyeh Rural District, Mirza Kuchek Janghli District, Sowme'eh Sara County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 359, in 105 families. References Populated places in Sowme'eh Sara County
41092117
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teresita%20de%20Jes%C3%BAs%20Borges
Teresita de Jesús Borges
Teresita de Jesús Borges Pasos (born 17 August 1965) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the PRD. As of 2013 she served as Deputy of the LXII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Yucatán. References 1965 births Living people Politicians from Yucatán (state) Women members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico) Party of the Democratic Revolution politicians 21st-century Mexican politicians 21st-century Mexican women politicians Deputies of the LXII Legislature of Mexico Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico) for Yucatán
41092141
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriela%20Jorge
Gabriela Jorge
Patricia Gabriela Jorge (usually just Gabriela Jorge) is an activist in the Workers' Party (Argentina). In November 2013 she was elected as a provincial deputy in Salta Province for the provincial capital and is a member of the health commission. Electoral history 2013 Election External links result (Spanish) References Year of birth missing (living people) Living people 21st-century Argentine women politicians 21st-century Argentine politicians People from Salta Workers' Party (Argentina) politicians
41092143
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omesheh
Omesheh
Omesheh (, also Romanized as Omm-e Shah and Ommsheh; also known as Omshāsehveh and Umushe) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 795, in 227 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092144
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz%20Qaleh-ye%20Malek
Baz Qaleh-ye Malek
Baz Qaleh-ye Malek (, also Romanized as Bāz Qal‘eh-ye Malek and Bāz Qal‘eh-e Malek) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 489, in 155 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092147
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chanajeh
Chanajeh
Chanajeh (; also known as Chanacheh) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 433, in 133 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092149
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalecheh
Dalecheh
Dalecheh () is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 735, in 211 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092151
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gil-e%20Pord-e%20Sar
Gil-e Pord-e Sar
Gil Pordeh Sar (, , also Romanized as Gīl-e Purd-e Sar) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,865, in 512 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092152
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilavandan
Gilavandan
Gilavandan (, also Romanized as Gīlāvandān; also known as Kīlāvandān) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 792, in 214 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092155
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadu%20Sara
Kadu Sara
Kadoo Sara (, also Romanized as Kooee Sarā, khashe kooee Sara, and halva kooee-Sara; also known as خاش کویی سرا ) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,241, in 369 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092158
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kia%20Sara%2C%20Rasht
Kia Sara, Rasht
Kia Sara (, also Romanized as Kīā Sarā, Keyā Sarā, and Kiya Sara) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 636, in 205 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092160
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kisavandan
Kisavandan
Kisavandan (, also Romanized as Kīsāvandān) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 397, in 119 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092163
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miandeh%2C%20Rasht
Miandeh, Rasht
Miandeh (, also Romanized as Mīāndeh) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 602, in 158 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092165
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nashrud%20Kol
Nashrud Kol
Nashrud Kol (, also Romanized as Nashrūd Kol and Nashrood Kal; also known as Nushrudkul) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,304, in 322 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092166
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norma%20Colpari
Norma Colpari
Norma Elizabeth Colpari is an activist in the Workers' Party (Argentina). In November 2013 she was elected as a provincial deputy in Salta Province for the provincial capital. References Living people People from Salta Workers' Party (Argentina) politicians 21st-century Argentine women politicians 21st-century Argentine politicians Year of birth missing (living people)
41092167
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris%20Hansen%20%28attorney%29
Chris Hansen (attorney)
Christopher A. Hansen is an American civil rights attorney, notable for litigating many cases while at the ACLU, including the AMP v. Myriad Genetics (2013) case at the US Supreme Court and the ACLU's efforts in ACLU v. Reno (1997). Hansen was at the ACLU for 40 years, from 1973 to 2013, retiring as Senior National Staff Counsel, and the ACLU's longest-serving attorney. Hansen graduated from Carleton College in 1969 and earned his J.D. degree from the University of Chicago. He joined the ACLU in 1973, working with its newly founded Mental Health Law Project. Notable cases litigated ACLU v. Reno (1997) NYSARC v. Carey, 393 F.Supp. 715 (EDNY 1975) (the Willowbrook case) ACLU v. Miller (N.D. Georgia 1997) ALA v. Pataki (SDNY June 20, 1997) Brown v. Board of Education (re-opened) G.L. v. Zumwalt, 564 F.Supp. 1030 (W.D. Mo. 1983), 731 F.Supp. 365 (W.D. Mo. 1990), 873 F.Supp. 252 (W.D. Mo. 1994) Jones v. Clinton, ACLU amicus brief Freeman v. Pitts, 503 U.S. 467 (1992) Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics (2013) Notes Further research Sept. 11, 2013, "From Willowbrook to Myriad: Insights from Four Decades at the ACLU", Vanderbilt University Year of birth missing (living people) Living people American lawyers American Civil Liberties Union people University of Chicago Law School alumni Carleton College alumni
41092168
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudbar%20Deh
Rudbar Deh
Rudbar Deh (, also Romanized as Rūdbordeh; also known as Rudburde) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,563, in 715 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092171
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarvandan%2C%20Gilan
Sarvandan, Gilan
Sarvandan (, also Romanized as Sarvandān and Sorvandān; also known as Surbandan) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,898, in 516 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092173
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turan%20Sara
Turan Sara
Turan Sara (, also Romanized as Tūrān Sarā and Tūrānsarā) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 526, in 143 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092174
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishka%20Nanak
Vishka Nanak
Vishka Nanak (, also Romanized as Vīshkā Nanak; also known as Veshekha and Vīshkā) is a village in Sangar Rural District of Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan province, Iran. At the 2006 National Census, its population was 1,973 in 551 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,960 people in 654 households. The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 1,965 people in 650 households. It was the largest village in its rural district. References Rasht County Populated places in Gilan Province Populated places in Rasht County
41092175
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varazgah
Varazgah
Varazgah (, also Romanized as Varāzgāh) is a village in Sangar Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 559, in 156 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092214
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoholm
Stoholm
Stoholm is a railway town in Viborg Municipality, Denmark, located 15 km southeast of Skive, 28 km north of Karup and 18 km west of Viborg. Stoholm was the municipal seat of the now abolished Fjends Municipality. Transportation Stoholm is located at the Langå-Struer railway line and is served by Stoholm railway station. References Cities and towns in the Central Denmark Region Viborg Municipality
41092215
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9%20Alfredo%20Botello
José Alfredo Botello
José Alfredo Botello Montes (born 7 December 1956) is a Mexican politician and lawyer affiliated with the PAN. In the period of 2012–2015 he served as Deputy of the LXII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Querétaro. He now serves as Education Secretary in Querétaro's Government. Early Years José Alfredo Botello Montes was born on December 7, 1956 in Santiago de Querétaro, Mexico. In 1983 he studied law at the Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro and from 1989 to 1991 he taught constitutional law at the Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Querétaro campus. He was founder and assistant director of the newspaper La Voz de Querétaro. References 1956 births Living people People from Querétaro City National Action Party (Mexico) politicians Politicians from Querétaro 20th-century Mexican politicians 21st-century Mexican politicians Autonomous University of Queretaro alumni Members of the Congress of Querétaro Deputies of the LXII Legislature of Mexico Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico) for Querétaro
41092224
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circus%20Ring
Circus Ring
Circus Ring (8 February 1979–25 November 2009) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare. Despite never contesting a Group One race she was the leading two-year-old filly in the United Kingdom in 1981 when she was unbeaten in three races including the Princess Margaret Stakes (by ten lengths) and the Lowther Stakes. She then developed injury problems and finished unplaced in her only appearance in 1982. Circus Ring later became a successful broodmare and was the direct female-line ancestor of the Hong Kong Horse of the Year Viva Pataca. She died in 2009 at the age of 30. Background Circus Ring was a dark-coated bay filly with no white markings, bred and owned by the Snailwell Stud of Newmarket, Suffolk. She was sired by High Top, who won the 2000 Guineas in 1972 and later became a successful breeding stallion. His other progeny included the St Leger Stakes winner Cut Above, the Oaks winner Circus Plume and the Prix du Jockey Club winner Top Ville. Circus Ring's dam Bell Song was a great-granddaughter of the 1000 Guineas winner Campanula, whose other descendants have included Athens Wood, Tony Bin, Dibidale (Irish Oaks), Vitiges (Champion Stakes) and Bolkonski. The filly was sent into training with Michael Stoute at his Freemason Lodge Stables in Newmarket and was ridden in all of her races by Walter Swinburn. Racing career 1981: two-year-old season On her racecourse debut, Circus Ring contested a division on the Princess Maiden Stakes over six furlongs at Newmarket Racecourse in July. She was always among the leaders and accelerated clear of the field in the last quarter mile to win easily by seven lengths from Wintergrace. Later in the month, the filly was moved up in class for the Group Three Princess Margaret Stakes over six furlongs at Ascot Racecourse. She started the 4/6 favourite against a field which included several highly regarded fillies including Fairy Tern, Atossa and Silojoka. She produced what Timeform described as "one of the most breathtaking displays by a two-year-old filly that we have seen in a long time", taking the lead approaching the final furlong and sprinting clear of the field to win by ten lengths. At York Racecourse on 19 August, Circus Ring started the 1/4 favourite for the Group Two Lowther Stakes, in which her rivals were headed by the Cherry Hinton Stakes winner Travel On. Circus Ring traveled very easily throughout the race and Swinburn spent the closing stages looking round for non-existent dangers. Her winning margin of two lengths from Travel On was described by Timeform as being an inadequate measure of her superiority over her opponents. Circus Ring was being prepared for a run in the Group One Cheveley Park Stakes when she fell lame in mid-September and was retired for the season. 1982: three-year-old season Circus Ring began the 1982 season as the clear favourite for the 1000 Guineas, despite doubts about her stamina and ability to recover from her injury of the previous season. Two weeks before the Newmarket classic she performed poorly in a training gallop and was withdrawn from the race. She eventually reappeared for the Coronation Stakes at Royal Ascot in June. She looked fit and well and ran well for much of the race but faded badly in the closing stages and finished last of the eight runners behind Chalon. Assessment In 1981, the independent Timeform organisation gave Circus Ring a rating of 122, making her the highest-rated two-year-old filly of the season. The experienced racing journalist Peter Willett compared Circus Ring's performances to those of Mumtaz Mahal and Myrobella. In the official International Classification she was rated the joint-best two-year-old filly in Europe, equal with the Fillies' Mile winner Height of Fashion and the French-trained Play It Safe. Stud record Circus Ring was retired from racing to become a broodmare at the Snailwell Stud before being exported to Australia in the mid 1990s by the Coolmore Stud. She produced no known foals after 1999 and died on 25 November 2009. Circus Ring's foals: Douglas Fir (bay colt, foaled in 1984, sired by Busted) Circus Act (bay filly, 1985, by Shirley Heights), dam of Brave Act (Solario Stakes, San Gabriel Handicap, Citation Handicap, Will Rogers Stakes, San Marcos Handicap), Comic, the dam of Viva Pataca and Laughing (Flower Bowl Invitational Stakes) Lady Shipley (bay filly, 1986, by Shirley Heights), won Lupe Stakes Rainbow Ring (bay filly, 1987, by Rainbow Quest) Royal Circus (bay colt, 1989, by Kris), won fifteen races Finger of Light (bay filly, 1991, by Green Desert), won one race, grand-dam of Voila Ici (Premio Roma, Gran Premio di Milano) Ellie Ardensky (bay filly, 1992, by Slip Anchor), won two races including the Listed Upavon Stakes Cohiba (bay colt, 1993, by Old Vic), won three races Slip The Net (bay colt, 1994, by Slip Anchor) Rose of Tralee (bay filly, 1995, by Sadler's Wells), dam of Serenade Rose (VRC Oaks, AJC Oaks) and female-line ancestor of Trekking. Florilegio (bay filly, 1996, by Danehill) Danemarque (bay filly, 1997, by Danehill) Wild Berries (bay filly, 1999, by Danehill) Pedigree Circus Ring was inbred 4 x 4 to Dante, meaning that this stallion appears twice in the fourth generation of the pedigree. References 1979 racehorse births 2009 racehorse deaths Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom Thoroughbred family 19-b
41092231
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam%20Zniber
Sam Zniber
Sam Zniber (born 1969, Casablanca) is a French radio executive who has overseen programming at radio stations and radio networks in the USA, the UK, Canada, Australia, and France. Career His career began at NRJ France in 1986, where he worked as producer, radio host, and production director for eleven years. In the 1990s, he became a TV host at France's main national television channels TF1 and France 2, presenting music shows. In 1997, he joined RTL Group, a subsidiary of Bertelsmann, to become program director of Fun TV, a youth music cable television. In 1998, he was made program director of Fun Radio in France, and in 1999, introduced the "soul & dance" rhythmic contemporary hit radio format (CHR). In 2005, Zniber returned to RTL Group France as Group Program Director for Fun Radio and RTL2. The UK’s Chrysalis Group recruited Zniber in 2001 as program director of the Galaxy radio network stations in Manchester and Newcastle (now Capital FM). In a few months, Galaxy went from third to first place in the ratings in Newcastle. He worked for Clear Channel with Mix 106.5 in Sydney Australia between 2003 and 2005, creating a soft adult contemporary format called "Smooth Variety" and lifted the station's lead in market share for females 25-54 to 6% ahead of its closest competitor station. In 2004 he was a speaker at the National Association of Broadcasters' European conference, and at the Science Po University in Paris. In 2007, Zniber operated as Vice President of Programming at Lagardere Group, overseeing the programming of twenty-three radio networks in seven countries in Europe and South Africa. In June 2008 he was appointed as director of the division of music stations Virgin Radio and RFM Lagardère Active. Following an audience decrease for Virgin Radio France from 5.9% to 4.7% between September and October 2009, he departed in November 2009. He worked from 2010 as a programming and marketing consultant for radio stations and radio networks in Brazil, France, Spain and other countries as Vice President of Radio Intelligence, a research company for radio. From 2012 he was program director at Magic 102.7 WMXJ-FM in Miami, Florida, where market share grew to 5.1% in December 2013 from 2.8% in April 2012 in the Arbitron PPM ratings. In August 2014 Zniber was made program director at CKBE-FM ("The Beat 92.5 FM") in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. In March 2015 The Beat 92.5 had a 19.9 per cent rating overall, more than five points higher than Virgin Radio Montreal. The Beat had the highest audience figures for the first time with listeners adults 25-54, females 25-54, males 25-54, adults 18-49 and adults 18-34. "The Beat Breakfast" also had the highest audience figures for morning show in female listeners 25-54, and the highest morning show figures among all English-language FM stations in Montreal. Its morning show with Sarah Bartok and Cat Spencer, which was fourth in the market a year previously, was first in that age group, and had higher audience figures than CHOM-FM among men age 25 to 54. In November 2016 RADIO INTELLIGENCE, involved in strategy and research for radio and music platforms has appointed SAM ZNIBER as Vice President and Strategic Consultant. In November 2020 Sam Zniber has introduced MusicDatak, an algorithm-based music research tool specifically for radio stations, retail brands and music curators. MusicDatak automatically detects hits, verifies information, organizes and prioritizes hits according to the degree of audience satisfaction or fatigue in a precise location. It uses data sources from music platforms, radio airplay and social media music charts. The tool aims to help radio stations make better-informed decisions about their music categories in GSelector and MusicMaster scheduling systems. Zniber completed executive courses at the Harvard Business School. and at UCLA. References Radio executives Harvard Business School alumni 1969 births Living people
41092243
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karup
Karup
Karup is a town in Viborg Municipality, Denmark. Notable people Morten Bødskov (born 1970, in Karup) is a Danish politician, serving as the Minister of Taxation since 2019 References Cities and towns in the Central Denmark Region Viborg Municipality
41092255
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/And%20Every%20Day%20Was%20Overcast
And Every Day Was Overcast
And Every Day Was Overcast is a photo-illustrated novel by American author Paul Kwiatkowski, published on October 15, 2013, by Black Balloon Publishing. It has been praised by Ira Glass as "a mix of this clean, spare, unaffected prose about growing up near the swamps of South Florida — plus these incredible photos .... A completely original and clearheaded voice." Alec Soth also referred to the book as "a landmark in visual storytelling." Description Set throughout the 1990s, And Every Day Was Overcast revolves around an unnamed male narrator coming of age in Southern Florida. In an effort to overcome his own asocial character and the anti-social behavior of those around him, the teenage narrator relies on television, alcohol and drugs to escape reality. The narrative text is complemented by over 100 photographs from Kwiatkowski's own childhood in Loxahatchee, Florida during the 1990s. Though the photographs do not directly illustrate the text, they depict a similar environment. Publication And Every Day Was Overcast was simultaneously released in hardcover, paperback, e-book and iBooks formats. The hardcover edition was available in a limited quantity with a photographic print signed by Kwiatkowski and a vinyl record soundtrack produced by the author and Black Balloon Publishing. The soundtrack is also digitally included on the iBooks version, along with interviews Kwiatkowski conducted with women from Southern Florida about their experiences growing up there. References External links Official site 2013 American novels Novels set in Florida Black Balloon Publishing books
41092284
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafendahn%20Castle
Grafendahn Castle
Grafendahn Castle () lies in the southern Palatine Forest, the German part of the Wasgau region, just under 1 kilometre east of the small town of Dahn in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate. Location The rock castle of Grafendahn belongs to the group of castles at Dahn, which also includes Altdahn and Tanstein. Although the three castles are sited next to one another on a rocky ridge, they were not built at the same time. A similar type of castle arrangement is also found e. g. in the nearby French Vosges in the upper Alsace where there is a cluster of three castles at Husseren. History Grafendahn was built in 1287 by Conrad of Mursel, who was a Lehnsmann or vassal of the bishops of Speyer and a nephew of Frederick of Dahn (see Altdahn). The castle was conceived from the outset as a so-called Ganerbenburg - a castle in which several families or family lines lived and worked at the same time. As early as 1288, there were five other heirs, besides Conrad Mursel, who included the counts of Sponheim. In 1339, Count John II of Sponheim purchased all parts of the site from the various parties concerned (including William of Winstein, Conrad Mursel's son-in-law) and thus became the sole owner. In 1425, the castle defences were strengthened and, in 1437, when the House of Sponheim became extinct on the death of John V, it was transferred by inheritance treaty into the possession of the margraves of Baden. However its defences were not robust enough to withstand a siege by Prince Elector Frederick the Victorious; in 1462 he took the castle and had it slighted. It was clearly not rebuilt in a systematic way. In 1480 Hans von Trotha, who was already the liegeman of Berwartstein Castle, was also given Grafendahn as a fief by the prince elector, and took full ownership in 1485 through purchase. Nevertheless, around 1500, the castle was described as "uninhabitable". Until 1637 the ruined castle belonged to the lords of Fleckenstein. In 1642 it changed hands again and was acquired by the tavern at Waldenburg, where it remained for about 150 years. In 1793 the site went back to the Bishopric of Speyer as Lehnsherr (liege lord), who did not enfeoff it again. Site Grafendahn Castle is the smallest of the three Dahn castles and is located on the middle of the five castle rock outcrops. The development of the upper ward (the Oberburg) is rather unclear today due to its modern parapet walls. In the west of the upper ward are the striking ruins of a shield wall, that was erected facing Tanstein Castle. Parts of it have survived at its original height. It was built of rusticated ashlars. Against the shield wall there was a small palas as well as several domestic buildings. In the lower ward (the Unterburg), which is situated on two narrow rock terraces, several chambers, cattle troughs and a well shaft have survived. The castle museum has been house in a restored stable block since 1987. Literature Stefan Grathoff: Die Dahner Burgen. Alt-Dahn – Grafendahn – Tanstein. Guidebook 21. Edition Burgen, Schlösser, Altertümer Rheinland Pfalz. Schnell und Steiner, Regensburg, 2003. . Walter Herrmann: Auf rotem Fels. Ein Führer zu den schönsten Burgen der Pfalz und des elsässischen Wasgau. DRW-Verl. Weinbrenner, Braun, Karlsruhe, 2004, . Elena Rey: Burgenführer Pfalz. Superior, Kaiserslautern, 2003, . Günter Stein: Burgen und Schlösser in der Pfalz. Ein Handbuch. Weidlich, Frankfurt, 1976, . Alexander Thon (ed.): ...wie eine gebannte, unnahbare Zauberburg. Burgen in der Südpfalz. 2., verb. Aufl. Schnell + Steiner, Regensburg, 2005, pp. 18–25, . See also Castles of Dahn Altdahn Castle Tanstein Castle Neudahn Castle List of castles in Rhineland-Palatinate Jungfernsprung External links Dahner Felsenland: Altdahn–Grafendahn–Tanstein Rock castles Castles in Rhineland-Palatinate Dahn Ruined castles in Germany
41092291
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kickapoo%20Site%201%2C%20Kansas
Kickapoo Site 1, Kansas
Kickapoo Site 1 is an unincorporated community on the Kickapoo Reservation in Brown County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the community and nearby areas was 110. Geography Kickapoo Site 1 is located in southwest Brown County in the northeast part of the Kickapoo Reservation. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of , all land. Demographics For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined this community as a census-designated place (CDP). References Further reading External links Kansas Kickapoo Tribe official website Brown County maps: Current, Historic, KDOT Census-designated places in Brown County, Kansas Census-designated places in Kansas Kickapoo Tribe in Kansas
41092299
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarvandan
Sarvandan
Sarvandan or Sorvandan () may refer to: Sarvandan, Fars Sarvandan, Gilan
41092310
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernando%20Bribiesca%20Sahag%C3%BAn
Fernando Bribiesca Sahagún
Fernando Bribiesca Sahagún (born 16 August 1981) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the PANAL. As of 2013 he served as Deputy of the LXII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Guanajuato. He is the younger son of the former First Lady Marta Sahagún. References 1981 births Living people People from Zamora, Michoacán Politicians from Michoacán New Alliance Party (Mexico) politicians 21st-century Mexican politicians Deputies of the LXII Legislature of Mexico Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico) for Guanajuato
41092333
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leave%20Them%20Alone
Leave Them Alone
"Leave Them Alone" is a 1994 song by the Dutch band Twenty 4 Seven, released as the last single from the album, Slave to the Music in many other countries. This was the last Twenty 4 Seven song to reach the top 10 in the Netherlands, peaking at number 9. In Spain, the single was very popular and peaked at number 6. On the Eurochart Hot 100, it reached number 39. "Leave Them Alone" was released in the US instead of "Is It Love" and "Take Me Away". The album version is sung by Stay-C, but on the single mix Stay-C performs the rap part. The single included a Greatest Hits Mega-mix and a '94 version of "I Can't Stand It!". Track listing CD maxi Netherlands "Leave Them Alone" (Rap Single Mix) – 3:34 "Leave Them Alone" (RVR Long Version Rap) – 4:30 "I Can't Stand It '94" (The 1994 Remake) – 5:19 "Greatest Hits Megamix" – 13:15 "Slave to the Music" (Ferry & Garnefsky Club Mix) – 5:02 "Is It Love" (Dancability Club Mix) – 5:04 "Take Me Away" (E & M Club Mix) – 5:03 "Leave Them Alone" (RVR Version) – 4:05 Germany "Leave Them Alone" (Factory Team Remix) – 5:50 "Leave Them Alone" (Factory Club Edit) – 5:52 "Leave Them Alone" (Factory Spanish Remix) – 5:40 "Leave Them Alone" (Radio Edit) – 4:15 "Leave Them Alone" (El Tzigano) – 5:38 Australia "Leave Them Alone" (Rap Single Mix) – 3:34 "Leave Them Alone" (RVR Long Version Rap) – 4:30 "I Can't Stand It '94" (The 1994 Remake) – 5:19 "Greatest Hits Megamix" – 13:15 "Slave to the Music" (Ferry & Garnefsky Club Mix) – 5:02 "Is It Love" (Dancability Club Mix) – 5:04 "Take Me Away" (E & M Club Mix) – 5:03 "Leave Them Alone" (RVR Version) – 4:05 CD maxi US "Leave Them Alone" (Album Version) – 3:59 "Leave Them Alone" (Rap Single Mix) – 3:30 "Leave Them Alone" (RVR Long Version Rap) – 4:25 "Leave Them Alone" (Factory Team Remix) – 5:45 "Leave Them Alone" (Factory Spanish Remix) – 5:38 "Keep On Goin'" – 3:56 Greatest Hits Megamix "Slave to the Music" (Ferry & Garnefsky Mix) – 3:09 "Is It Love" (Dancability Club Mix) – 3:20 "Take Me Away" (E & M Club Mix) – 2:58 "Leave Them Alone" (RVR Version) – 3:33 CD single Netherlands "Leave Them Alone" (Rap Single Mix) – 3:34 "Leave Them Alone" (Album Version) – 3:46 France "Leave Them Alone" (Rap Single Mix) – 3:34 "Leave Them Alone" (Album Version) – 3:46 12" vinyl Italy "Leave Them Alone" (Factory Club Edit) – 5:52 "Leave Them Alone" (Factory Team Remix) – 5:50 "Leave Them Alone" (Factory Spanish Remix) – 5:40 "Leave Them Alone" (Radio Edit) – 4:15 "Leave Them Alone" (El Tzigano) – 5:38 Charts Weekly charts Year-end charts References 1994 singles Twenty 4 Seven songs 1993 songs CNR Music singles ZYX Music singles Songs against racism and xenophobia Songs written by Ruud van Rijen
41092335
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emamzadeh%20Hashem%2C%20Rasht
Emamzadeh Hashem, Rasht
Emamzadeh Hashem (, also Romanized as Emāmzādeh Hāshem; also known as Imāmzādeh Hashim and Imamzadekh-Gashim) is a village in Saravan Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,395, in 662 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092337
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gol%20Sarak
Gol Sarak
Gol Sarak (; also known as Gol Sarak-e Sarāvān) is a village in Saravan Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,782, in 469 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092338
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jukul%20Bandan
Jukul Bandan
Jukul Bandan (, also Romanized as Jūkūl Bandān; also known as Jokleh Bandān, Jokol Bandān, Jokolmandān, and Jowkol Bandān) is a village in Saravan Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 114, in 29 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092339
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mushanga
Mushanga
Mushanga (, also Romanized as Mūshangā; also known as Mūshangā Bālā and Mūshankā) is a village in Saravan Rural District, Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 273 with 79 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092340
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saravan%2C%20Gilan
Saravan, Gilan
Saravan (, also Romanized as Sarāvān, Sarawān, and Seravan) is a village in Saravan Rural District of Sangar District, Rasht County, Gilan province, Iran. At the 2006 National Census, its population was 5,740 in 1,511 households. The following census in 2011 counted 6,073 people in 1,837 households. The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 5,542 people in 1,837 households. It was the largest village in its rural district. References Rasht County Populated places in Gilan Province Populated places in Rasht County
41092344
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horizon%20label
Horizon label
A Horizon label is an adhesive postage label that is a type of variable value stamp. The labels were introduced in the United Kingdom in 2002 as part of the computerisation of the counter services of the post office network of Royal Mail using the Horizon System. Reception The labels received a frosty reception from philatelists initially as they were seen as replacing postage stamps, but as they have become more complex and more stamp-like, collectors have warmed to them and they have now become a popular collecting specialism in the U.K. and an established part of modern British postal history. Timeline The first labels were large plain labels composed purely of text but later labels are of a gold colour with a Machin head and a repeating pattern of the words ROYALMAIL in order to prevent forgery. The principal events in the development of the labels were: 14 February 2002 – First labels used in about 1000 post offices. Plain white with straight edges. 30 April 2002 – Security slits added to prevent reuse. August & September 2002 – Labels rolled out nationally. April 2009 – Labels with simulated perforations appear. 8 June 2009 – First gold labels appear featuring the Machin head for Special Delivery only from the Camden High Street P.O., London. Gold labels gradually introduced nationally. 20 April 2010 – First labels with dual English-Welsh language inscriptions available from Welsh post offices. 23 August 2010 – Straight-edged labels reintroduced first at Old Street then nationally. 29 September 2011 – Value Added Tax codes added. May 2015 – "Pre-cancelled" labels trialled at the Europhilex exhibition with corner "Single Use Only" wording. Colour changed back to white. Subsequently used nationally. September 2015 – Barcode added to the design. Post Office training The training of postal workers includes the use of voided horizon labels, noted as early as 2003. References External links Royal Mail Horizon Postage Labels – Summary 2007 Archived here. Horizon Postage Labels~Full List Delta Stamps Fact File No. 10 2009 Archived here. Philatelic terminology Philately of the United Kingdom Royal Mail
41092348
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serafimovich
Serafimovich
Serafimovich may refer to: Serafimovich (town), a town in Serafimovichsky District of Volgograd Oblast, Russia Alexander Serafimovich (1863–1949), Russian/Soviet writer
41092376
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9%20Angelino%20Caamal
José Angelino Caamal
José Angelino Caamal Mena (born 14 February 1961) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the PANAL. As of 2013 he served as Deputy of the LXII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Campeche. References 1961 births Living people Politicians from Campeche City New Alliance Party (Mexico) politicians 21st-century Mexican politicians Deputies of the LXII Legislature of Mexico Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico) for Campeche
41092383
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bille
Bille
Bille may refer to: Bille (given name) Bille (surname) Bille (Elbe), a river in Germany Billé, a French commune Bille (noble family), a Danish noble family Bille tribe, Ijaw tribe in Nigeria See also Billa (disambiguation)
41092405
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bala%20Kuyakh
Bala Kuyakh
Bala Kuyakh (, also Romanized as Bālā Kūyakh; also known as Kūyakh-e Bālā) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 192, in 57 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092406
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bijar%20Boneh%2C%20Rasht
Bijar Boneh, Rasht
Bijar Boneh (, also Romanized as Bījār Boneh) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,359, in 402 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092407
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bijar%20Pes
Bijar Pes
Bijar Pes (, also Romanized as Bījār Pes and Bījār Pas; also known as Bidzharpas, Bījārīsh, and Bījār Pes-e Avval) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 660, in 184 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092408
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do%20Ab%20Mardakh
Do Ab Mardakh
Do Ab Mardakh (, also Romanized as Do Āb Mardakh; also known as Deh-e Ābmardakh and Mardakh) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 250, in 79 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092409
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bille%20%28given%20name%29
Bille (given name)
Bille is a given name. Notable people with the name include: Bille August (born 1948), Danish film and television director Bille Eltringham, British film and television director Bille Woodruff, American music and film director Nicki Bille Nielsen (born 1988), Danish footballer Bille can also be used as an abbreviation (nickname) of the name Sibylle (given female name). See also Bille Brown (1952–2013), Australian actor and playwright
41092410
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garfam
Garfam
Garfam (, also Romanized as Garfan) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 535, in 152 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092411
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurab%2C%20Rasht
Gurab, Rasht
Gurab (, also Romanized as Gūrāb and Goorab; also known as Gufan and Gurakh) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 413, in 116 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092413
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guitalin
Guitalin
A guitalin () is a Northern American folk instrument that is a part of the lute family, having four courses of strings. Its fourth course is tuned to an octave while the remaining courses are tuned in unisons. The instrument can be either finger picked or plucked with a plectrum. It was invented in October 1962 by Lyle Mayfield of Greenville, Illinois. The guitalin is a non-traditional, hybrid folk instrument, as it incorporates features of multiple traditional folk instruments into one. While the original tuning consisted of a G chord in root position, the standard tuning of the guitalin which was adopted is a C chord in second inversion. Another common tuning is a second inversion G chord. The timbre or tone quality of the guitalin can be described as a combination between a banjo and a mandolin, while the name of the instrument is derived from the combination of the names of the guitar and mandolin. The shape of the body of the instrument is an elongated trapezoid about the length of a standard guitar body. From the time it was invented until Mayfield's death in 2012, there was much experimentation with several configurations of instruments based on the guitalin and guinjo (another of Mayfield's inventions). Among these experiments were the fretted fiddle or "friddle" or "guiddle", an 8-string fiddle, the dobrolin, the triplin (an instrument Mayfield disliked, recorded once, then scrapped), an electric (solid body) guitalin, and even a full-sized, upright guitalin bass. Other notable Mayfield instruments include the guinjo (1974), a bass mandolin (1974), the Coffee Can Lid Banjo (1974), a Commodophone (a spoof instrument using a toilet seat for a top), the Echo Guitar (1992), the Mayfield Guitar (1998), the Mariachi bass (1998), a variation on the hard-top banjo (2006), the Mayfield Pear Guitars (2005), a variation on the Manjo (2006), the Round Cornered Guitalin (Martin Smith, 2006), the Round Head Guitars (Martin Smith, 2007), and variations on the Mandola (2008) and the Dreadnought Guitar (2008). Tuning There are several ways a guitalin is tuned. The most common tuning is a second inversion C chord with the courses of 2 adjacent strings tuned in unison with the lowest course (4th course) tuned an octave apart. This common tuning is GCEG. fourth course (lowest tone of 4th course): G3 ( Hz), fourth course (highest tone of 4th course): G4 ( Hz) third course: C4 ( Hz) second course: E4 ( Hz;) first course: G4 ( Hz) Secondary Tuning (original tuning): fourth course (lowest tone of 4th course): G3 ( Hz), fourth course (highest tone of 4th course): G4 ( Hz) third course: B3 ( Hz) second course: D4 ( Hz;) first course: G4 ( Hz) Other tunings used in recordings include a root position G chord, and root position F chord, and even the standard ukulele tuning of G-C-E-A. History The instrument was invented by Lyle Mayfield of Greenville, Illinois. It was originally conceived as a toy instrument in October 1962 for his 3-year-old son, Layne Mayfield, when he asked for a guitar to play. Lyle was known for designing and building hybrid folk instruments which combined two or three instrument features into a single instrument. In Lyle's personal writings discovered after his death, he describes the origins of the guitalin as follows: "I decided to build a toy instrument for him to play with. In my workshop I had some 1/4” mahogany wall paneling, some banjo parts, some mandolin parts, and some pine wood from a packing crate. From these components I fashioned a simple instrument that was somewhat wedge-shaped. Using a mandolin set of machine heads and a mandolin bridge I strung it with four sets of duals over a guitar sized fingerboard. While building the instrument, I realized that if I just left it untuned my small son would be beating on a dischordant set of strings. I decided to tune it to an open chord...G." Lyle goes on further to say in his writings that "when [he] tuned the instrument up the sound was so impressive [he] decided to keep it as a working instrument. It was at that time that Layne lost his instrument." A few notable folk musicians have played the instrument and have found it noteworthy. Among these are Jimmy Driftwood (composer of "The Battle of New Orleans" and "Tennessee Stud"), Grammy Award winner Doc Watson and The Bray Brothers, who featured the Mayfield guitalin on their album "Prairie Bluegrass" on the tune "Barbara Allen" from the label Rounder Records, originally recorded in 1962 for WHOW radio in Clinton, Illinois. Recordings of these musicians with the guitalin can be found on the "history" page at the Mayfield Music Company website. In the 1960s, Lyle and Doris Mayfield were involved in the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Campus Folksong Club and were associated with Archie Green during that time. In the mid-1960s, Lyle was credited for bringing the native music of Illinois to the Campus Folksong Club and appeared on recordings that the club produced, including the "Green Fields of Illinois" record. He and Doris regularly appeared in performances held by the Folksong Club, commonly referred to as "folk sings". They also volunteered their time and talents to perform for other events and venues. In 1976, Lyle and Doris Mayfield, along with their son Layne, were invited by the Smithsonian Institution to represent Southern Illinois at the American Bicentennial Smithsonian Folklife Festival. It was at this event that they had a good opportunity to showcase some of their unique folk instruments; namely the guitalin and guinjo. Throughout most of the 1970s, the Mayfields devoted much time to preserving traditional southern Illinois music and folklore. Additionally, they were the founders and principle sponsors of the annual Southern Illinois Folk Convention in the early 1970s. The craft of building the instruments was passed on to younger members of the family who continue to produce them out of both Greenville, Illinois and Dallas, Texas. Martin Smith of Greenville, Illinois and Nathan Smith (Lyle Mayfield's youngest grandson) of Plano, Texas are co-owners of Mayfield Music Company. As a team, they continue to improve upon the original Mayfield designs and are currently in the process of preparing new hybrid folk instrument designs for release starting in mid-to-late 2014. Modern use In the summer of 2013, the instrument was discovered by indie folk musician Sufjan Stevens, who contacted Nathan Smith, current owner of Mayfield Music Company, to inquire about having one built for him. On March 31, 2015, Sufjan released the album Carrie & Lowell, which features two Mayfield guitalins. In April 2015, Sufjan began a tour for the album, with the guitalins making an appearance. This marks the first use of a guitalin on a major record since 1964, when The Bray Brothers featured one on the song "Barbara Allen", from their album "Prairie Bluegrass", released under Rounder Records. References External links University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2007 interview with Lyle Mayfield, transcript University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2007 interview with Lyle Mayfield, audio Campus Folksong Club, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign The First Annual Arkansas Folk Festival Recorded in Mountain View, AR April 19–20, 1963 The First Annual Arkansas Folk Festival 1963, "Wildwood Flower" played by Lyle Mayfield University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, "Autoharp" periodical, March 1964 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, "Autoharp" periodical, February 1965 Mayfield Music Company Website Pitchfork, Monday, February 16, 2015, "True Myth: A Conversation With Sufjan Stevens", by Ryan Dombal String instruments
41092414
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khajan-e%20Chahar%20Dang
Khajan-e Chahar Dang
Khajan-e Chahar Dang (, also Romanized as Khājān-e Chahār Dāng) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 553, in 143 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092417
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khajan-e%20Do%20Dang
Khajan-e Do Dang
Khajan-e Do Dang (, also Romanized as Khājān-e Do Dāng; also known as Khājān) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 143, in 39 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092419
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khana%20Chah
Khana Chah
Khana Chah (, also Romanized as Khanā Chāh) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,893, in 561 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092420
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korchvandan
Korchvandan
Korchvandan (, also Romanized as Korchvandān; also known as Korchehvandān) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 112, in 31 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092421
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazh%20Deh
Kazh Deh
Kazh Deh () is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,623, in 720 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092422
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lecheh%20Gurab
Lecheh Gurab
Lecheh Gurab (, also Romanized as Lecheh Gūrāb, Lacheh Goorab, and Lacheh Gūrāb; also known as Lajeh Gūrāb, Lūch Gūrāb, Luchurab, and Lūj Gurāb) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,013, in 557 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092424
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mishamandan
Mishamandan
Mishamandan (, also Romanized as Mīshāmandān) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,174, in 313 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092425
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pach%20Kenar
Pach Kenar
Pach Kenar (, also Romanized as Pāch Kenār; also known as Pācheh Kenār) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,638, in 456 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092427
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pain%20Kuyakh
Pain Kuyakh
Pain Kuyakh (, also Romanized as Pā’īn Kūyakh; also known as Kūyakh-e Pā’īn) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 272, in 83 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092428
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1907%20in%20China
1907 in China
Events from the year 1907 in China. Incumbents Guangxu Emperor (33rd year) Viceroys Viceroy of Zhili — Yuan Shikai then Yang Shixiang Viceroy of Min-Zhe — Ding Zhenduo then Songshou Viceroy of Huguang — Zhang Zhidong then Zhao Erxun Viceroy of Shaan-Gan — Shengyun Viceroy of Liangguang — Zhao Fu then Cen Chunxuan then Zhang Renjun Viceroy of Yun-Gui — Cen Chunxuan then Xiliang Viceroy of Sichuan — Xiliang then Zhao Erfeng then Chen Kuilong Viceroy of Liangjiang — Duanfang Events April 20 — Due to the Northeast area of the Great Qing established the administrative regions, Zhu Jiabao was appointed as Governor of Jilin Province. China Centenary Missionary Conference Peking to Paris automobile race Births May 14 - Bo Gu and Gao Zhihang July 5 - Yang Shangkun July 14 - Xiao Ke September 10 - Song Shilun December 5 - Lin Biao Deaths July 7 - Xu Xilin July 15 - Qiu Jin 1900s in China Years of the 20th century in China
41092429
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pir%20Kola%20Chah
Pir Kola Chah
Pir Kola Chah (, also Romanized as Pīr Kolā Chāh; also known as Pīr Kelā Chāy, Pīrkolāchā, Pīr Kolā Chāy, Pīr Kuleh Chāh, Pīr Kūleh Jāh, and Pirkulekh-Chakh) is a village in Howmeh Rural District of the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan province, Iran. At the 2006 National Census, its population was 1,427 in 410 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,048 people in 626 households. The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 2,437 people in 803 households. It was the largest village in its rural district. References Rasht County Populated places in Gilan Province Populated places in Rasht County
41092431
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisheh%20Var
Pisheh Var
Pisheh Var (, also Romanized as Pīsheh Var; also known as Pīseh Var and Pīshevar) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 804, in 215 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092432
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polku
Polku
Polku (, also Romanized as Polkū, Palaku, and Polekū; also known as Paluka, Palūkūh, and Polūkū) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 976, in 285 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092434
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rokan%20Sara
Rokan Sara
Rokan Sara (, also Romanized as Rokan Sarā) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 114, in 33 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092435
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shalku
Shalku
Shalku (, also Romanized as Shālkū, Shalkoo, and Shālakū; also known as Masjed Shālīkū, Masjid Shālīku, and Shālīkūh) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 683, in 190 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092436
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shekar%20Estalkh
Shekar Estalkh
Shekar Estalkh (, also Romanized as Shekār Esţalkh) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 430, in 113 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092438
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suqeh%2C%20Gilan
Suqeh, Gilan
Suqeh (, also Romanized as Sūqeh) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 431, in 124 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092439
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuchi%20Payeh%20Bast
Tuchi Payeh Bast
Tuchi Payeh Bast (, also Romanized as Tūchī Pāyeh Bast) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 212, in 63 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092440
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuysaravandan
Tuysaravandan
Tuysaravandan (, also Romanized as Tūysarāvandān; also known as Tūrān Sarā, Tū Sarāvandān, Tūsarāvandān, and Tūsarvandān) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,073, in 299 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092441
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishka%20Suqeh
Vishka Suqeh
Vishka Suqeh (, also Romanized as Vīshkā Sūqeh; also known as Vīshgāh, Vīshkāh Sūqeh, Vishka Shoogheh, Vīshkā Sūqeh, and Vishke) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Rasht County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 723, in 207 families. References Populated places in Rasht County
41092449
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuyakh
Kuyakh
Kuyakh () may refer to: Bala Kuyakh Pain Kuyakh
41092458
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotten%20Mountain
Rotten Mountain
Rotten Mountain is a townland in the parish of Drumkeeran in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. External links http://www.ballynagarrick.net/ulsterancestors/Drumkeeran.htm http://applications.proni.gov.uk/geogindx/parishes/par116.htm Townlands of County Fermanagh
41092462
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustave%20Francq
Gustave Francq
Gustave Francq (March 1871 – January 2, 1952) was a typographer, printer, trade unionist and journalist in Canada. Biography Born in Brussels, Belgium, the son of Benoît Francq and Henriette-Julie-Marie-Anne Cruks, Francq arrived in Québec in 1886 and worked as an apprentice typographer. He lived for a time in Lowell, Massachusetts and in Brussels before settling in Montréal in 1900. In 1902, Francq founded the Imprimerie Mercantile and was its director until 1949. In 1902, he became a member of l'Union typographique Jacques-Cartier. He was the secretary of the Parti ouvrier (Labour Party) and, in the 1908 Quebec general election, he was candidate for this party in the district of Hochelaga. In 1909, he became president of the Conseil des métiers et du travail de Montréal. From 1909 until 1911, he was vice-president of the Trades and Labour Congress of Canada. In 1916, he founded the publication Le Monde ouvrier / The Labour World, which published articles about trade unionism and social issues and promoted reforms of the electoral system and the creation of programs of unemployment insurance, old age pensions and health insurance. He was close to the progressive wing of the Liberal Party. From 1925 until 1937, he was president of the Quebec Commission of minimum wage of women (Commission du salaire minimum des femmes du Québec). From 1939 until 1944, he was vice-president of the Commission of minimum wage (Commission du salaire minimum). In 1937, he participated in the creation of the Fédération provinciale du travail du Québec. He was a member of the masonic Lodge l'Émancipation from 1908 until 1910 and he founded the Lodge Force et courage. Personal life He married Léda Fournier in 1891 in Québec. Honours He was designated a Person of National Historic Significance by the government of Canada. References Bibliography Geoffrey Ewen, The ideas of Gustave Francq as expressed in Le Monde ouvrier / The Labour World, MA thesis, University of Ottawa, 1981. André E. Leblanc, Gustave Francq : un pionnier du mouvement syndical au Québec, Fédération des travailleurs et travailleuses du Québec, Montréal, 1991. Éric Leroux, La carrière polyvalente de Gustave Francq, figure marquante du syndicalisme international au Québec (1871–1952), Ph.D. thesis, Université de Montréal, Montréal, 1999. Éric Leroux, Gustave Francq. Figure marquante du syndicalisme et précurseur de la FTQ, VLB Éditeur, 2001, 371 p. Selected texts of Gustave Franck, most of them originally published in Le Monde ouvrier, republished in Éric Leroux, La pensée de Gustave Francq, syndicaliste et réformateur social. Textes choisis, 1905-1948, collection « Études et documents », Regroupement des chercheurs en histoire des travailleurs québécois, 2001. Georges Massé, Gustave Francq, Fédération des travailleurs et travailleuses du Québec, 2002. Jacques Rouillard, Histoire du syndicalisme au Québec, Boréal, 1989. External links 1871 births 1952 deaths Belgian emigrants to Canada Canadian Freemasons Canadian typographers and type designers Journalists from Brussels Persons of National Historic Significance (Canada) Activists from Brussels Trade unionists from Quebec Trades and Labor Congress of Canada people
41092464
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bille%20%28surname%29
Bille (surname)
Bille is also a danish Surname. Bille Surname is Hindu Vaishya Surname in India. Some European Christian Notable people with the surname include: Anders Bille (1600–1657), Danish general Beate Bille (disambiguation), multiple people Edmond Bille (1878–1959), Swiss artist Ejler Bille (1910–2004), Danish artist Gaëtan Bille (born 1988), Belgian cyclist Irene Ibsen Bille (1901–1985), Norwegian writer and playwright Jens Bille (1531-1575), Danish courtier and compiler of a poetry manuscript, Jens Billes visebog Joen Bille (born 1944), Danish actor Josef Bille (born 1944), German physician Kristina Bille (born 1986), Danish handball player Michael Bille (1769–1845), Danish admiral S. Corinna Bille (1912–1979), Swiss writer Steen Andersen Bille (1751–1833), Danish admiral Steen Andersen Bille (1797–1883), Danish admiral Steen Bille, Danish diplomat Svend Bille (1888–1973), Danish actor Téclaire Bille (1988–2010), Equatoguinean footballer Danish-language surnames
41092478
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khajan
Khajan
Khajan () may refer to: Khajan-e Chahar Dang Khajan-e Do Dang
41092495
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%ADctor%20Manuel%20Rend%C3%B3n
Víctor Manuel Rendón
Víctor Manuel Rendón Pérez (Guayaquil, December 5, 1859 – Guayaquil, October 9, 1940) was an Ecuadorian writer, poet, novelist, playwright, biographer, translator, doctor, diplomat, pianist and composer. Biography Rendón's father Manuel Eusebio Rendón Treviño was a writer and his mother Delfina Pérez Antepara was an artist. They moved to France while he was still very young and completed all of his studies there. He graduated from the University of Paris with a medical degree, with a thesis titled "Fièvres de surmenage" (Fevers of Overwork) which was published in 1888. In 1889 he returned to Guayaquil to practice medicine. He got his first books to read from his mother and his maternal aunt Carmen Pérez de Rodríguez Coello who was a poet and playwright. He was appointed the Consul General in Paris by the President of Ecuador Eloy Alfaro in 1895. Between 1903 and 1914 he served as Minister Plenipotentiary of Ecuador to the governments of France and Spain, and in 1907 he was a delegate to the Second International Conference of The Hague. He was a member of the International Permanent Court of Arbitration and the International Red Cross. In 1914 he was sent to Barcelona to direct the building of the monument to commemorate the heroes of the "October 9 Battle", for which his name is engraved in the pedestal of its column. He wrote the novel "Lorenzo Cilda" in 1906 in French. His own Spanish translation of the book got him accepted to the Ecuadorian Academy of Language in 1921. The book also earned him a Gold Medal from the Académie Française on April 3, 1925. He translated many works from Spanish to French, including a 1904 translation of the poetry of José Joaquín de Olmedo. He also wrote a biography about Olmedo in French titled: Olmedo homme d' etat et poete americain, chantre de Bolívar. He spoke 4 languages, and wrote over 40 books in Spanish and French, which were published in France, Spain, Belgium, Italy, Portugal and Ecuador. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1935 by Celiano Monge, the secretary of the Ecuadorian Academy of Language, but did not win. On two separate occasions he rejected the Presidential nomination of Ecuador. Family He was married to María Seminario Marticorena with whom he had five children: Miguel, a French writer Manuel Rendón, a celebrated painter, member of the École du Paris in the 20s, who was married to Paulette Everard Kiefer, author of the book "Galapagos: The Last Enchanted Islands" (published in 1947 under the name Paulette E. de Rendón as Galápagos: las últimas islas encantadas) Teresa Margarita Isabel, a charity nun. Works Héros des Andes (1904) Flammes et Cendres (1905) Cuadro heroico (1937) Madrinas de guerra (1937) Hoy, ayer y manana (1928) El Ausentismo (1937) Con Victoria y Gloria Paz (1937) Periquin o la noche sabrosa (1937) En fuente florida (1937) Salus populi (1928) – a drama about the execution of Dr. Santiago Viola in Guayaquil – considered one of his best works. Charito (1937) Almas hermosas (1937) El billete de loteria (1937) Las tres Victorias (1930) La caretilla (1937) Telefonemas (1908) Telepatías (1908) La Columna de los Próceres del 9 de Octubre (1916) Clemente Ballén (1916) Ecos de Amor y Guerra» (1929) Lorenzo Cilda (1906) Obras Dramáticas» (five volumes, 1927–1931) Cuentos del Delfín de las Peñas» (1934) Notes de mon carnet (1882) Documentos para la historia del Ecuador (1896) Héroes des Andes, poemas en francés (1904) Olmedo, homme d'etat et poete americain, chantre de Bolívar (1905) Las frontière de la Republique de l'Equateur (1914) Biografía de Clemente Ballén (1916) Le Revenant (1917) La columna a los próceres del 9 de octubre (1917) Ecos de amor y guerra (1927). Encantos patrios (1929) When he died in 1940 he left behind unfinished books such as Juan Montalvo, El doctor José Recamier and Escritores ecuatorianos. References 1859 births 1940 deaths Ecuadorian expatriates in France People from Guayaquil Ecuadorian poets Ecuadorian novelists Ecuadorian dramatists and playwrights Ecuadorian translators Ecuadorian physicians Ecuadorian pianists Ecuadorian composers Ecuadorian diplomats University of Paris alumni Ecuadorian male poets Male novelists Male dramatists and playwrights
41092513
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Since%20%28film%29
Since (film)
Since (also known as Kennedy’s Assassination) is a 1966 film directed by Andy Warhol about the assassination of the President of the United States, John F. Kennedy. The film reconstructs the assassination with both Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson present, both before and after the event. The roles in Since are performed by Warhol's "superstars" from The Factory. The film is based on the media coverage of the assassination and the speeches of Johnson, who succeeded Kennedy as President of the United States. The film is 67 minutes long, and shot on 16 mm film in color. It has been described as unfurnished. Background Warhol had been unmoved by the Kennedy assassination, commenting that he wasn't bothered that he was dead, but was bothered by "...the way the television and radio were programming everybody to feel so sad. It seemed like no matter how hard you tried, you couldn't get away from the thing." Warhol had already created the silkscreen paintings Sixteen Jackies, Nine Jackies, Jackie (The Week That Was) and Gold Jackie of Jacqueline Kennedy, and explored the reporting of the assassination in a series of eleven prints, Flash - November 22, 1963. Plot The film begins with a close up of Ondine, with an off-screen voice saying that the film will follow the "Oswald model on television". The voice adds that "First it happened, then it was played back in tape, and then it was played back in slow motion." The voice also says that the performers don't have to maintain "stiff character portrayals" and are free to assume other roles, assuming they have "assumed that role by choice originally." The voice says that the setting of the film is not in Dallas, a fact immediately contradicted by Ondine, playing Lyndon Johnson. Ondine indicates that Ingrid Superstar is Jacqueline Kennedy, after initially assuming that he himself was President Kennedy in confusion. Ondine announces his intention to hire assassins, and Gerard Malanga and Ronnie Cutrone appear as assassins. In planning the assassination Ondine fails to remember the street on which it occurred, before saying that "I don't know, I didn't even see it." Playing Kennedy, Mary Woronov waves a large sheet of red paper, indicating that she has been shot. Malanga then shoots Woronov with a banana, causing Ondine to exclaim that he was "a little late". Ondine then reads a speech to the American people. The assassination is then restaged, with Malanga shooting Woronov, and the camera zooming in on the red paper blood. Ingrid Superstar asks "Who got shot?" before playing with Richard Rheem's hair. Susan Bottomly, playing Jacqueline Kennedy, leaps over a couch, which acts as the car in the Presidential motorcade. Bottomly is asked to leap again in slow motion, and the sound cuts out. Ronnie Cutrone then shoots Woronov, in pretend slow motion, the camera again focuses on the crumpled paper blood. Ondine tells Ingrid Superstar to be Lady Bird Johnson, the new First Lady of the United States, and is annoyed that she is not taking her role seriously. The War on Poverty is mentioned, and Superstar says that "We should omit poverty and paranoia." A man wearing a red shirt then portrays President Kennedy, and lies in a pool of blood. The TV show You Are There is referenced, and after someone mentions that they are on their way to the hospital, Ondine says of Kennedy that "He's dead". Cutrone, eating a banana, and Malanga, are taken by Secret Service agents through a passageway, and Malanga is shot. They are told to do it again as it wasn't a traumatic situation, and wouldn't "shock the world for four days". Cutrone then portrays Lee Harvey Oswald, and Malanga, playing Jack Ruby, shoots him with a banana. The shooting is then restaged, Cutrone falls to his knees with reporters trying to interview him. Ruby is taken away. Cutrone smokes a cigarette, and a voice announces that this is the "slow motion version", but the "regular rapid-motion version" will have to be done." An inflatable Baby Ruth chocolate bar then appears. The participants in Since wave to the camera at the start of the second reel of film. Ondine says "There's Neiman Marcus", to which Susan Bottomly, playing Jacqueline Kennedy says "Oh, Hi". While the participants in the Presidential motorcade are discussing whether to have the top of the car down, Kennedy is shot by Oswald, and the camera zooms in and out on the crumpled red paper, and finally focuses on Ivy Nicholson's red stockings. Ondine then compliments Bottomly, calling her the "loveliest first lady we've ever had, outside of Abigail van Buren", and then an inflatable Baby Ruth bar is delivered as a message. The camera then quickly moves around while it is explained that President Kennedy has been shot. Ondine complains that the other characters are "absolutely boring", but praises Woronov claiming she "may have been the most interesting person here." Ondine then addresses the other participants, telling them to "keep attention away from Jack" and "play a kind of vague scene". Ondine then insults others and shouts "What the hell is the matter with you people?." Ondine then argues with Nicholson, but Malanga and Cutrone rush on and drop two inflatable Baby Ruth bars on the performers. The camera then blurs and Malanga and Cutrone reappear and beat the participants with the Baby Ruth bars. A voice announces that Oswald is being transferred from prison, and Malanga and Cutrone are shown with whips. Malanga and Cutrone congratulate Ondine on becoming president, and then Malanga as Jack Ruby shoots Cutone playing Oswald. A press conference is enacted, and Ondine imitates Edward R. Murrow to say thank you and good night. Malanga walks around the set cracking his whip, and then asks Ondine if he has "anything to get high with". The film ends after Cutrone kicks the inflatable Baby Ruth bar in the air several times. Cast Ondine - Lyndon B. Johnson Ingrid Superstar - Jacqueline Kennedy/Lady Bird Johnson International Velvet - Jacqueline Kennedy Mary Woronov - John F. Kennedy Richard Rheem - John Connally Gerard Malanga, Ronnie Cutrone - alternating the roles of Lee Harvey Oswald/Jack Ruby Ivy Nicolson Randy Bourscheidt Walter Dainwood Henry Geldzahler Reception J. J. Murphy, in his 2012 book The Black Hole of the Camera: The Films of Andy Warhol, wrote that Since "seems so heavily reliant on improvisation that at times it loses any clear sense of direction", and added that the film was quite "comedic". Murphy added that the participants in the film appeared to be "confused about events". Murphy says that Since shows the inability of a theatrical event to hold people's interest as it cannot deploy the same techniques that television does. Murphy concludes his analysis by saying that Warhol's restaging of the assassination was not as a historical event but thanks to television, as the "media spectacle it truly was." See also Assassination of John F. Kennedy in popular culture List of American films of 1966 Andy Warhol filmography References External links 1966 films Films directed by Andy Warhol Films about the assassination of John F. Kennedy Films about presidents of the United States American independent films 1960s unfinished films Cultural depictions of John F. Kennedy Cultural depictions of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis Cultural depictions of Lyndon B. Johnson Cultural depictions of Lee Harvey Oswald Cultural depictions of Jack Ruby 1960s English-language films 1960s American films
41092529
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skals
Skals
Skals is a town in Viborg Municipality, Denmark. Skals International Efterskole is located in Skals. References Cities and towns in the Central Denmark Region Viborg Municipality
41092579
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uk%C5%82ad%20Warszawski
Układ Warszawski
Układ Warszawski (, Warsaw Pact) is a Polish television crime series that premiered on 4 September 2011 on TVN. The series directed by Łukasz Jaworski. It is broadcast every Sunday at 10:00 pm on channel TVN. The series finale aired on 27 November 2011. On 27 October 2011, TVN cancelled Warsaw Pact after one season. The reason was too low ratings and little interest in the production. Plot The series follows fortunes of Marek Oporny, a new policeman of the Criminal and Investigation Department in police station in Czerniaków. Before that, Marek have to get along with new colleagues „criminal old stagers”: Kosa, Sikorek and his commissioner partner Zuza Szarek. Cast Lesław Żurek as Marek Oporny Jan Englert as Antoni Rylski "Łapa", Marek's uncle Olga Bołądź as Zuzanna Szarek Katarzyna Gniewkowska as Elżbieta Oporna, Marek's mother Katarzyna Herman as Ewelina Bargan Grażyna Szapołowska as Róża Jackowska Adam Ferency as Artur Kosecki "Kosa" Bartłomiej Topa as Zbigniew Sikorek Alan Andersz as Wojciech Maciejewski "Młody" Jerzy Jeszke as "Wilk" References External links Official profile in Filmpolski.pl database 2011 Polish television series debuts Polish crime television series TVN (Polish TV channel) original programming