Add files using upload-large-folder tool

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/_prims_common/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1944 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import operator
+import warnings
+import weakref
+
+from contextlib import nullcontext
+from enum import Enum
+from functools import cmp_to_key, reduce
+from typing import (
+    Any,
+    Callable,
+    cast,
+    List,
+    Optional,
+    overload,
+    Sequence,
+    Tuple,
+    Type,
+    TYPE_CHECKING,
+    Union,
+)
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    # Import the following modules during type checking to enable code intelligence features,
+    # such as auto-completion in tools like pylance, even when these modules are not explicitly
+    # imported in user code.
+
+    import sympy
+
+import torch
+from torch import sym_float, sym_int, sym_max
+
+
+ShapeType = Union[torch.Size, List[int], Tuple[int, ...]]
+StrideType = Union[List[int], Tuple[int, ...]]
+DimsType = Union[int, List[int], Tuple[int, ...]]
+DimsSequenceType = Union[List[int], Tuple[int, ...]]
+# TODO: Type[torch.SymInt], Type[torch.SymFloat]
+NumberTypeType = Union[Type[bool], Type[int], Type[float], Type[complex]]
+# TODO: This needs a lot more type annotations
+# NumberType = Union[bool, int, float, complex, torch.SymInt, torch.SymFloat]
+NumberType = Union[bool, int, float, complex]
+RealNumberType = Union[bool, int, float]
+
+Number = (bool, int, float, complex, torch.SymInt, torch.SymFloat)
+# I don't call it Integral because numbers.Integral includes bool, but IntLike
+# does not
+Dim = int
+IntLike = (int, torch.SymInt)
+FloatLike = (float, torch.SymFloat)
+IntWithoutSymInt = int
+FloatWithoutSymFloat = float
+DeviceLikeType = Union[str, torch.device, int]
+Tensor = torch.Tensor
+
+
+torch_function_passthrough = {
+    torch.device,
+    torch.sym_not,
+    torch.sym_float,
+    torch.sym_int,
+    torch.sym_max,
+    torch.sym_min,
+    torch.sym_sqrt,
+    torch.sym_ite,
+    torch.Tensor.dim,
+    torch.Tensor.ndim.__get__,  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    torch.Tensor.numel,
+    torch.Tensor.size,
+    torch.Tensor.storage_offset,
+    torch.Tensor.stride,
+    torch.Tensor.dtype.__get__,  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    torch.Tensor.is_sparse.__get__,  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    torch.Tensor.shape.__get__,  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    torch.Tensor.device.__get__,  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    torch.Tensor.requires_grad.__get__,  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    torch.Tensor.layout.__get__,  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    torch.Tensor.is_contiguous,
+    # For TorchRefsMode only
+    torch.Tensor.__format__,
+    torch.Tensor.__repr__,
+    torch.Tensor.requires_grad.__get__,  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+}
+
+
+TensorLikeType = torch.Tensor
+TensorLike = torch.Tensor
+TensorSequenceType = Union[List[TensorLikeType], Tuple[TensorLikeType, ...]]
+TensorOrNumberLikeType = Union[TensorLikeType, NumberType]
+
+CustomOutParamAnnotation = "__custom_out_param__"
+
+
+def same_shape(a: ShapeType, b: ShapeType, *, allow_rhs_unbacked=False) -> bool:
+    if len(a) != len(b):
+        return False
+
+    for x, y in zip(a, b):
+        if allow_rhs_unbacked:
+            # TODO: We should check that the symbols are consistent
+            # with each other
+            if isinstance(y, torch.SymInt):
+                continue
+        if x != y:
+            return False
+
+    return True
+
+
+def _maybe_get_pytype(t):
+    if t is torch.SymFloat:
+        return float
+    elif t is torch.SymInt:
+        return int
+    elif t is torch.SymBool:
+        return bool
+    else:
+        return t
+
+
+# TODO: look at using torch.testing.assert_close instead with an option
+#   to just compare metadata
+def compare_tensor_meta(
+    a: TensorLikeType,
+    b: TensorLikeType,
+    check_strides=False,
+    *,
+    allow_rhs_unbacked=False,
+):
+    """
+    Checks that two tensor likes have the same shape,
+    dtype and device.
+
+    In the future this will validate additional metadata, like
+    strides.
+    """
+    assert isinstance(a, TensorLike)
+    assert isinstance(b, TensorLike)
+
+    if not same_shape(a.shape, b.shape, allow_rhs_unbacked=allow_rhs_unbacked):
+        msg = f"Shapes {a.shape} and {b.shape} are not equal!"
+        raise AssertionError(msg)
+
+    if a.dtype != b.dtype:
+        msg = f"Dtypes {a.dtype} and {b.dtype} are not equal!"
+        raise AssertionError(msg)
+
+    if a.device != b.device:
+        # Handles special cuda:0 vs cuda case
+        # TODO: we should review why this happens and see about fixing it
+        if (str(a.device) == "cuda:0" or str(a.device) == "cuda") and (
+            str(b.device) == "cuda:0" or str(b.device) == "cuda"
+        ):
+            pass
+        else:
+            msg = f"Devices {a.device} and {b.device} are not equal!"
+            raise AssertionError(msg)
+
+    # Stride checking is currently disabled, see https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/78050
+    if check_strides:
+        same_strides, idx = check_significant_strides(a, b)
+        if not same_strides:
+            msg = f"Stride mismatch! Strides are {a.stride()} and {b.stride()} (mismatched at {idx})!"
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+        if a.storage_offset() != b.storage_offset():
+            msg = f"Storage offset mismatch! Storage offsets are {a.storage_offset()} and {b.storage_offset()}!"
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+    if a.is_conj() != b.is_conj():
+        raise RuntimeError(
+            f"Conj mismatch! is_conj is set to {a.is_conj()} and {b.is_conj()}"
+        )
+
+    if a.is_neg() != b.is_neg():
+        raise RuntimeError(
+            f"Neg mismatch! is_neg is set to {a.is_neg()} and {b.is_neg()}"
+        )
+
+
+def _check_strides_helper(
+    a: TensorLikeType, b: TensorLikeType, *, only_cuda=True, significant_only=True
+) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[int]]:
+    # NOTE: only on CUDA because CPU elementwise strides are incorrect in PyTorch
+    # See https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/77553
+    # Only compares strides that are "meaningful" -- strides for dimensions with length > 1
+    # and for tensors with more than one element
+    if (
+        not only_cuda or a.device.type == "cuda" or b.device.type == "cuda"
+    ) and a.numel() > 0:
+        for idx in range(a.ndim):
+            check = not significant_only or a.shape[idx] > 1
+            if a.stride()[idx] != b.stride()[idx] and check:
+                return False, idx
+
+    return True, None
+
+
+def check_significant_strides(
+    a: TensorLikeType, b: TensorLikeType, *, only_cuda=True
+) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[int]]:
+    return _check_strides_helper(a, b, only_cuda=only_cuda, significant_only=True)
+
+
+def check_all_strides(
+    a: TensorLikeType, b: TensorLikeType, *, only_cuda=True
+) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[int]]:
+    return _check_strides_helper(a, b, only_cuda=only_cuda, significant_only=False)
+
+
+# This function is equivalent to compute_contiguous() from TensorImpl.cpp
+def is_contiguous(a: TensorLikeType) -> bool:
+    """
+    Tests whether a tensor is contiguous or not.
+
+    Tensors are contiguous when they have no elements,
+    one element, or when they have "nested" strides.
+    """
+    if a.numel() < 2:
+        return True
+
+    expected_stride = 1
+    for x, y in reversed(tuple(zip(a.shape, a.stride()))):
+        # Skips checking strides when a dimension has length 1
+        if x == 1:
+            continue
+
+        if y != expected_stride:
+            return False
+        expected_stride = expected_stride * x
+
+    return True
+
+
+# This function is equivalent to compute_channels_last_contiguous_2d() in TensorImpl.cpp
+def is_channels_last_contiguous_2d(a: Tensor) -> bool:
+    # NHWC or not channels last 2D contiguous
+    if a.ndim != 4:
+        return False
+
+    expected_stride = 1
+    for idx in (1, 3, 2, 0):
+        length = a.shape[idx]
+        if length == 1:
+            continue
+
+        stride = a.stride()[idx]
+        if stride != expected_stride:
+            return False
+
+        expected_stride *= length
+
+    return True
+
+
+def is_channels_last_contiguous_3d(a: Tensor) -> bool:
+    # NDHWC or not channels last 3D contiguous
+    if a.ndim != 5:
+        return False
+
+    expected_stride = 1
+    for idx in (1, 4, 3, 2, 0):
+        length = a.shape[idx]
+        if length == 1:
+            continue
+
+        stride = a.stride()[idx]
+        if stride != expected_stride:
+            return False
+
+        expected_stride *= length
+
+    return True
+
+
+_memory_formats = {
+    torch.contiguous_format,
+    torch.preserve_format,
+    torch.channels_last,
+    torch.channels_last_3d,
+}
+
+
+def validate_memory_format(memory_format: torch.memory_format):
+    torch._check(
+        memory_format in _memory_formats,
+        lambda: f"Received unknown memory format {memory_format}!",
+    )
+
+
+def is_contiguous_for_memory_format(  # type: ignore[return]
+    a: Tensor, *, memory_format: torch.memory_format
+) -> bool:
+    validate_memory_format(memory_format)
+
+    if memory_format == torch.contiguous_format:
+        return is_contiguous(a)
+    if memory_format == torch.channels_last:
+        return is_channels_last_contiguous_2d(a)
+    if memory_format == torch.channels_last_3d:
+        return is_channels_last_contiguous_3d(a)
+
+    torch._check(
+        False,
+        lambda: f"is_contiguous received unsupported memory format {memory_format}",
+    )
+
+
+# NOTE: that tensors with no elements and channels last is ???
+def is_channels_last_contiguous(a: Tensor) -> bool:
+    """
+    True when a tensor is channels-last contiguous.
+
+    This requires that:
+
+      - the tensor is conceptually either 4 (NHWC) or 5 (NDHWC) dimensions
+      - if we name the tensor's dimensions NCHW or NCDHW, then the strides are such that the
+        stride of the 'C' dimension (Cs) is 1 and the strides corresponding to
+        each dimension (Xs) can be ordered Cs <= Ws <= Hs <= (Ds) <= Ns and are
+        "nested" -- so Ws = Cs * Cl, where Cl is the length of the 'C' dimension,
+        for example.
+    """
+    return is_channels_last_contiguous_2d(a) or is_channels_last_contiguous_3d(a)
+
+
+def is_non_overlapping_and_dense(a: Tensor) -> bool:
+    """
+    True when a tensor is non-overlapping and dense.
+
+    A tensor is non-overlapping and dense when there exists a permutation of
+    its dimensions that is contiguous.
+    """
+
+    if a.is_sparse:
+        return False
+
+    # Short-circuits if the tensor is already contiguous or channels-last contiguous
+    if is_contiguous(a) or is_channels_last_contiguous(a):
+        return True
+
+    # The following is equivalent to compute_non_overlapping_and_dense in TensorImpl.cpp
+
+    # Short-circuits for tensors of rank one, which are
+    # non-overlapping and "dense" if their stride is one
+    if a.ndim == 1:
+        return a.stride()[0] == 1
+
+    # Checks that there exists a permutation of the strides s.t. the tensor would be contiguous
+    # Sorts (length, stride) pairs by stride
+    lengths_and_strides = sorted(zip(a.shape, a.stride()), key=operator.itemgetter(1))
+
+    expected_stride = 1
+    for length, stride in lengths_and_strides:
+        if length == 1:
+            continue
+
+        if stride != expected_stride:
+            return False
+
+        expected_stride *= length
+
+    return True
+
+
+# NOTE: Based on the implementation in TensorIterator.cpp, but note that
+# the note [Computing output strides] is incorrect, because it
+# says that strides will be preserved even if they are not
+# "non overlapping and dense", but this is incorrect. The
+# output of elementwise operations are always given
+# non overlapping and dense strides.
+# This is also INCORRECT because it does not model TensorIterator's
+# short-circuit, which can cause different strides.
+def compute_elementwise_output_logical_to_physical_perm(
+    *tensors, _skip_checks=False
+) -> List[int]:
+    if not _skip_checks and len(tensors) == 0:
+        msg = "Can't compute elementwise output strides for zero tensors!"
+        raise ValueError(msg)
+
+    if not _skip_checks:
+        check_same_shape(*tensors, allow_cpu_scalar_tensors=True)
+
+    # Filters the tensors to actual tensors
+    if not _skip_checks:
+        tensors = tuple(
+            a
+            for a in tensors
+            if isinstance(a, TensorLike) and not is_cpu_scalar_tensor(a)
+        )
+
+    # Short-circuits for CPU scalar case
+    if len(tensors) == 0:
+        return []
+
+    # Short-circuits for shapes with zero or one dimensions
+    # TODO: are these necessary?
+    ndim = tensors[0].ndim
+    if ndim == 0:
+        return []
+    if ndim == 1:
+        return [0]
+
+    # Short-circuits if contiguous, following the fake fast path.
+    # This reduces the number of guards we end up making
+    # TODO: do channels last too
+    is_contiguous = True
+    for t in tensors:
+        is_contiguous = is_contiguous and t.is_contiguous(
+            memory_format=torch.contiguous_format
+        )
+
+    if is_contiguous:
+        return list(range(ndim))
+
+    shape = tensors[0].shape
+
+    def should_swap(idx_a, idx_b):
+        for tensor in tensors:
+            stride_a = tensor.stride()[idx_a]
+            stride_b = tensor.stride()[idx_b]
+
+            if stride_a == 0 or stride_b == 0:
+                continue
+
+            if stride_a < stride_b:
+                return -1
+
+            if stride_a > stride_b:
+                return 1
+
+            # stride_a == stride_b
+            if shape[idx_a] > shape[idx_b]:
+                return 1
+
+        # Note: this case is hit if all strides are zero,
+        # or all strides are equal and all dimensions have the same length
+        return 0
+
+    # The "sort" order for the permutation is back-to-front, but
+    # the natural order for permutations is front-to-back.  Do the
+    # sorting back-to-front and then reverse it on output.
+    #
+    # also, note this returns the logical to physical shape permutation
+    perm = list(reversed(range(ndim)))
+
+    # insertion sort with support for ambiguous comparisons
+    for i in range(1, ndim):
+        dim1 = i
+        for dim0 in reversed(range(i)):
+            comparison = should_swap(perm[dim0], perm[dim1])
+            if comparison > 0:
+                perm[dim0], perm[dim1] = perm[dim1], perm[dim0]
+                dim1 = dim0
+            elif comparison < 0:
+                break
+
+    return list(reversed(perm))
+
+
+def compute_elementwise_output_strides(*tensors) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
+    """
+    Computes the output strides for elementwise operations.
+    """
+    if len(tensors) == 0:
+        msg = "Can't compute elementwise output strides for zero tensors!"
+        raise ValueError(msg)
+
+    check_same_shape(*tensors, allow_cpu_scalar_tensors=True)
+
+    # Filters the tensors to actual tensors
+    tensors = tuple(
+        a for a in tensors if isinstance(a, TensorLike) and not is_cpu_scalar_tensor(a)
+    )
+
+    # Short-circuits for CPU scalar case
+    if len(tensors) == 0:
+        return ()
+
+    ndim = tensors[0].ndim
+    shape = tensors[0].shape
+
+    if ndim == 0:
+        return ()
+    if ndim == 1:
+        return (1,)
+
+    logical_to_physical_perm = compute_elementwise_output_logical_to_physical_perm(
+        *tensors, _skip_checks=True
+    )
+    permuted_shape = apply_perm(shape, logical_to_physical_perm)  # to physical
+
+    new_strides = make_contiguous_strides_for(permuted_shape)
+    permuted_strides = apply_perm(
+        new_strides, invert_perm(logical_to_physical_perm)
+    )  # to logical
+
+    return tuple(permuted_strides)
+
+
+# Identity permutation is [0, 1, 2]
+def apply_perm(inp, perm):
+    ndim = len(inp)
+    permuted_inp = [-1] * ndim
+    for idx, x in enumerate(perm):
+        permuted_inp[idx] = inp[x]
+    return permuted_inp
+
+
+def invert_perm(perm):
+    ndim = len(perm)
+    new_perm = [-1] * ndim
+    for idx, x in enumerate(perm):
+        new_perm[x] = idx
+    return new_perm
+
+
+#
+# Common helper functions
+#
+
+
+def validate_dim_length(length: int):
+    """
+    Validates that an object represents a valid
+    dimension length.
+    """
+
+    if isinstance(length, (int, torch.SymInt)):
+        torch._check_is_size(length)
+    else:
+        # sometimes called with sympy expression by inductor
+        assert length >= 0
+
+
+def validate_shape(shape: ShapeType):
+    """
+    Validates that a sequence represents a valid shape.
+    """
+
+    assert isinstance(shape, Sequence), type(shape)
+    for l in shape:
+        validate_dim_length(l)
+
+
+def validate_strides(strides: StrideType):
+    """
+    Verifies the object specifies valid strides.
+    """
+
+    assert isinstance(strides, Sequence)
+    for stride in strides:
+        assert stride >= 0
+
+
+def validate_idx(rank: int, idx: int):
+    """
+    Validates that idx is a valid index for the given shape.
+    Assumes the index is already canonicalized.
+    """
+
+    assert isinstance(idx, Dim)
+    assert isinstance(rank, Dim)
+
+    assert idx >= 0 and idx < rank or idx == 0
+
+
+def validate_dimension_indices(rank: int, indices: DimsSequenceType):
+    for idx in indices:
+        validate_idx(rank, idx)
+
+
+def validate_exclusive_idx(rank: int, ex_idx: int):
+    """
+    Validates that ex_idx is a valid exclusive index
+    for the given shape.
+    """
+
+    assert isinstance(ex_idx, Dim)
+    assert isinstance(rank, Dim)
+    assert ex_idx > 0 and ex_idx <= rank
+
+
+# "Wraps" a dim (up to one time) for the given rank, allowing dims to be
+# specified using negative indices. If `wrap_scalar` is true then scalar
+# tensors of rank 0 will allow dimensions in the range [-1, 0]. Otherwise,
+# idx should be in the range [-rank, rank-1].
+def canonicalize_dim(rank: int, idx: int, wrap_scalar: bool = True) -> int:
+    if rank < 0:
+        msg = f"Rank cannot be negative but got {rank}"
+        raise IndexError(msg)
+
+    if rank == 0:
+        if not wrap_scalar:
+            msg = f"Dimension specified as {idx} but tensor has no dimensions"
+            raise IndexError(msg)
+        rank = 1
+
+    if idx >= 0 and idx < rank:
+        return idx
+
+    if idx < 0:
+        _idx = idx + rank
+    else:
+        _idx = idx
+
+    if _idx < 0 or _idx >= rank:
+        # Same error message as in aten/src/ATen/WrapDimUtils.h:49
+        msg = f"Dimension out of range (expected to be in range of [{-rank}, {rank - 1}], but got {idx})"
+        raise IndexError(msg)
+
+    return _idx
+
+
+# Takes a dimension or sequence of dimensions and "wraps" them,
+# mapping negative offsets to positive ones
+@overload
+def canonicalize_dims(
+    rank: int, indices: Sequence[int], wrap_scalar: bool = True
+) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
+    pass
+
+
+@overload
+def canonicalize_dims(rank: int, indices: int, wrap_scalar: bool = True) -> int:
+    pass
+
+
+def canonicalize_dims(rank, indices, wrap_scalar=True):
+    if isinstance(indices, Dim):
+        return canonicalize_dim(rank, indices, wrap_scalar)
+
+    return tuple(canonicalize_dim(rank, x, wrap_scalar) for x in indices)
+
+
+def is_valid_permutation(rank: int, perm: DimsSequenceType) -> bool:
+    """
+    Validates that perm is a permutation of length rank.
+    """
+
+    if not isinstance(perm, Sequence):
+        return False
+
+    if not (tuple(sorted(perm)) == tuple(range(0, rank))):
+        return False
+
+    return True
+
+
+def is_same_shape(a: Sequence, b: Sequence) -> bool:
+    """
+    Compares two shapes a and b, returning True if they are the same
+    (their ranks and corresponding lengths match) and False otherwise.
+    """
+
+    return tuple(a) == tuple(b)
+
+
+def is_cpu_scalar_tensor(a: Any) -> bool:
+    return isinstance(a, TensorLike) and a.ndim == 0 and a.device.type == "cpu"
+
+
+def check_same_device(*args, allow_cpu_scalar_tensors):
+    """
+    Checks that all Tensors in args have the same device.
+
+    Raises a RuntimeError when:
+      - args contains an object whose type is not Tensor or Number
+      - two Tensor objects in args have different devices, unless one is a CPU scalar tensor and allow_cpu_scalar_tensors is True
+    """
+    # Short-circuits if all (one or fewer) arguments are trivially on the same device
+    if len(args) <= 1:
+        return
+
+    # Note: cannot initialize device to the first arg's device (it may not have one)
+    device = None
+    for arg in args:
+        if isinstance(arg, Number):
+            continue
+        elif isinstance(arg, TensorLike):
+            if allow_cpu_scalar_tensors and is_cpu_scalar_tensor(arg):
+                continue
+
+            if device is None:
+                device = arg.device
+
+            if device != arg.device:
+                msg = (
+                    "Tensor on device "
+                    + str(arg.device)
+                    + " is not on the expected device "
+                    + str(device)
+                    + "!"
+                )
+                raise RuntimeError(msg)
+        else:
+            msg = (
+                "Unexpected type when checking for same device, " + str(type(arg)) + "!"
+            )
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+
+def canonicalize_device(device: DeviceLikeType) -> torch.device:
+    if isinstance(device, torch.device):
+        return device
+
+    assert isinstance(device, str)
+    return torch.device(device)
+
+
+# Asserts if any of the following are true:
+#   - a non-scalar or non-Tensor is given
+#   - the shape of any tensors is distinct
+def check_same_shape(*args, allow_cpu_scalar_tensors: bool):
+    """
+    Checks that all Tensors in args have the same shape.
+
+    Raises a RuntimeError when:
+      - args contains an object whose type is not Tensor or Number
+      - two Tensor objects in args have different devices
+    """
+    shape = None
+
+    for arg in args:
+        if isinstance(arg, Number):
+            continue
+        elif isinstance(arg, TensorLike):
+            if allow_cpu_scalar_tensors and is_cpu_scalar_tensor(arg):
+                continue
+
+            if shape is None:
+                shape = arg.shape
+
+            if not is_same_shape(shape, arg.shape):
+                msg = f"Shape {arg.shape} is not the expected shape {shape}!"
+                raise RuntimeError(msg)
+        else:
+            msg = (
+                "Unexpected type when checking for same shape, " + str(type(arg)) + "!"
+            )
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+
+# Acquires a common shape, if it exists, from one or more tensor arguments,
+# filtering number arguments
+def extract_shape(*args, allow_cpu_scalar_tensors: bool) -> Optional[ShapeType]:
+    shape = None
+    scalar_shape = None
+
+    for arg in args:
+        if isinstance(arg, Number):
+            continue
+        elif isinstance(arg, TensorLike):
+            if allow_cpu_scalar_tensors and is_cpu_scalar_tensor(arg):
+                scalar_shape = arg.shape
+                continue
+
+            if shape is None:
+                shape = arg.shape
+
+            if not is_same_shape(shape, arg.shape):
+                return None
+        else:
+            return None
+
+    return shape if shape is not None else scalar_shape
+
+
+# Extracts dimensions that might be passed either as a list/tuple or as varargs.
+# A typical case is Tensor.permute .
+def extract_dims_from_varargs(
+    dims: Union[DimsSequenceType, Tuple[DimsSequenceType, ...]]
+) -> DimsSequenceType:
+    if dims and isinstance(dims[0], Sequence):
+        assert len(dims) == 1
+        dims = cast(Tuple[DimsSequenceType], dims)
+        return dims[0]
+    else:
+        return cast(DimsSequenceType, dims)
+
+
+def extract_shape_from_varargs(
+    shape: Union[ShapeType, Tuple[ShapeType]],
+    validate=True,
+) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
+    """
+    Returns a shape from varargs.
+
+    In PyTorch, operations that accept shapes often accept them as varargs, like
+    foo(*shape). However a user can pass the shape as a sequence of integers,
+    like this:
+
+      foo(1, 2, 3)
+
+    or as a sequence of integers
+
+      foo((1, 2, 3))
+
+    In the first case shape will be a tuple of integers, and in the second case it's a tuple
+    containing a tuple of integers. This validates those inputs and canonicalizes them
+    to a tuple of integers.
+    """
+
+    # Handles tuple unwrapping
+    if len(shape) == 1 and isinstance(shape[0], Sequence):
+        shape = shape[0]
+
+    if validate:
+        validate_shape(shape)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+    return shape  # type: ignore[return-value]
+
+
+def infer_size_shapes(a: ShapeType, b: ShapeType) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
+    ndim = max(len(a), len(b))
+    expandedSizes = [0] * ndim
+
+    for i in range(ndim - 1, -1, -1):
+        offset = ndim - 1 - i
+        dimA = len(a) - 1 - offset
+        dimB = len(b) - 1 - offset
+        sizeA = a[dimA] if dimA >= 0 else 1
+        sizeB = b[dimB] if dimB >= 0 else 1
+
+        torch._check(
+            (sizeA == sizeB) or (sizeA == 1) or (sizeB == 1),
+            lambda: (
+                f"The size of tensor a ({sizeA}) must match the size of "
+                f"tensor b ({sizeB}) at non-singleton dimension {i}"
+            ),
+        )
+
+        # 1s map to the other size (even 0)
+        expandedSizes[i] = sizeB if sizeA == 1 else sizeA
+
+    return tuple(expandedSizes)
+
+
+def infer_size(shape: ShapeType, numel: int) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
+    """
+    Infers the size of a dim with size -1, if it exists.
+    Also checks that new shape is compatible with the number of elements.
+    """
+    dim = None
+    newsize = 1
+    for i, d in enumerate(shape):
+        if d == -1:
+            torch._check(dim is None, lambda: "only one dimension can be inferred")
+            dim = i
+        elif d >= 0:
+            newsize *= d
+        else:
+            torch._check(False, lambda: f"invalid shape dimension {d}")
+    if dim is None:
+        torch._check(
+            numel == newsize,
+            lambda: f"shape '{list(shape)}' is invalid for input of size {numel}",
+        )
+    else:
+        from torch.fx.experimental.symbolic_shapes import definitely_true
+
+        torch._check(
+            newsize != 0,
+            lambda: (
+                f"cannot reshape tensor of 0 elements into shape {list(shape)} because the "
+                f"unspecified dimension size -1 can be any value and is ambiguous"
+                if definitely_true(numel == 0)
+                else f"shape '{list(shape)}' is invalid for input of size {numel}"
+            ),
+        )
+        torch._check(
+            numel % newsize == 0,
+            lambda: f"shape '{list(shape)}' is invalid for input of size {numel}",
+        )
+        # Convert to list to produce a compatible error message with core
+        # PyTorch, which prints sequences in square brackets.
+        shape = list(shape)
+        shape[dim] = numel // newsize
+        # NB: This is pretty important when you have unbacked SymInts.
+        # Suppose you have (i0, 12) resizing into (2, -1, 12).  The old
+        # range for i0 is typically [2, inf], which means if you divide
+        # by two the new range should be [1, inf].  But this is bad news
+        # if you have an unbacked SymInt: we need to reapply the unsound
+        # assumption that the size is >= 2.
+        torch._check_is_size(shape[dim])
+    return tuple(shape)
+
+
+_integer_dtypes = (torch.uint8, torch.int8, torch.int16, torch.int32, torch.int64)
+_low_precision_dtypes = (torch.float16, torch.bfloat16, torch.complex32)
+_complex_dtypes = (torch.complex32, torch.complex64, torch.complex128)
+
+
+def is_boolean_dtype(dtype: torch.dtype) -> bool:
+    assert isinstance(dtype, torch.dtype)
+    return dtype is torch.bool
+
+
+def is_integer_dtype(dtype: torch.dtype) -> bool:
+    assert isinstance(dtype, torch.dtype)
+    return dtype in _integer_dtypes
+
+
+def is_low_precision_dtype(dtype: torch.dtype) -> bool:
+    assert isinstance(dtype, torch.dtype)
+    return dtype in _low_precision_dtypes
+
+
+def is_float_dtype(dtype: torch.dtype) -> bool:
+    assert isinstance(dtype, torch.dtype)
+    return dtype.is_floating_point
+
+
+def is_complex_dtype(dtype: torch.dtype) -> bool:
+    assert isinstance(dtype, torch.dtype)
+    return dtype in _complex_dtypes
+
+
+def is_grad_dtype(dtype: torch.dtype) -> bool:
+    """
+    Checks if the dtype can require a gradient.
+    """
+    return dtype.is_floating_point or is_complex_dtype(dtype)
+
+
+_complex_to_real_dtype_map = {
+    torch.complex128: torch.float64,
+    torch.complex64: torch.float32,
+    torch.complex32: torch.float16,
+}
+
+_real_to_complex_dtype_map = {
+    torch.float16: torch.complex32,
+    torch.bfloat16: torch.complex64,
+    torch.float32: torch.complex64,
+    torch.float64: torch.complex128,
+}
+
+
+def corresponding_real_dtype(dtype: torch.dtype) -> torch.dtype:
+    return _complex_to_real_dtype_map[dtype]
+
+
+def corresponding_complex_dtype(dtype: torch.dtype) -> torch.dtype:
+    return _real_to_complex_dtype_map[dtype]
+
+
+def dtype_to_type(dtype: torch.dtype) -> type:
+    """
+    Computes the corresponding Python type (AKA "type kind") for the
+    given dtype.
+    """
+    assert isinstance(dtype, torch.dtype)
+
+    if dtype is torch.bool:
+        return bool
+    if dtype in _integer_dtypes:
+        return int
+    if dtype.is_floating_point:
+        return float
+    if dtype in _complex_dtypes:
+        return complex
+
+    raise ValueError("Invalid dtype!")
+
+
+def dtype_to_type_ctor(dtype: torch.dtype) -> Callable[[NumberType], NumberType]:
+    """
+    Computes the corresponding Python type constructor for the
+    given dtype.
+    """
+    assert isinstance(dtype, torch.dtype)
+
+    if dtype is torch.bool:
+        return lambda x: bool(x)
+    if dtype in _integer_dtypes:
+        return sym_int
+    if dtype.is_floating_point:
+        return sym_float
+    if dtype in _complex_dtypes:
+        # TODO: type error here is real, replace with sym_complex
+        return lambda x: complex(x)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+
+    raise ValueError("Invalid dtype!")
+
+
+def type_to_dtype(typ: type) -> torch.dtype:
+    """
+    Computes the corresponding dtype for a Number type.
+    """
+
+    assert isinstance(typ, type)
+
+    if typ is bool:
+        return torch.bool
+    if typ in [int, torch.SymInt]:
+        return torch.long
+    if typ in [float, torch.SymFloat]:
+        return torch.get_default_dtype()
+    # TODO: sym_complex_float?
+    if typ is complex:
+        return corresponding_complex_dtype(torch.get_default_dtype())
+
+    raise ValueError("Invalid type!")
+
+
+def get_dtype(x: Union[torch.Tensor, NumberType]):
+    if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor):
+        return x.dtype
+    else:
+        return type_to_dtype(type(x))
+
+
+_ordered_types = (bool, int, float, complex)
+
+
+def check_fp_or_complex(
+    dtype: torch.dtype, fn_name: str, allow_low_precision_dtypes: bool = True
+):
+    """
+    Checks whether the input is floating point or complex.
+    If allow_low_precision_dtypes is True, it allows having float16, bfloat16, and complex32
+    """
+    torch._check(
+        is_float_dtype(dtype) or is_complex_dtype(dtype),
+        lambda: f"{fn_name}: Expected a floating point or complex tensor as input. Got {dtype}",
+    )
+    torch._check(
+        allow_low_precision_dtypes or not is_low_precision_dtype(dtype),
+        lambda: f"{fn_name}: Half precision dtypes not supported. Got {dtype}",
+    )
+
+
+def check_is_matrix(A: TensorLikeType, f_name: str, arg_name: str = "A"):
+    torch._check(
+        len(A.shape) >= 2,
+        lambda: f"{f_name}: The input tensor {arg_name} must have at least 2 dimensions.",
+    )
+
+
+def get_higher_type(a: type, b: type) -> type:
+    """
+    Returns the higher of the two given Number types.
+
+    The types are ordered bool -> int -> float -> complex.
+    """
+    a, b = _maybe_get_pytype(a), _maybe_get_pytype(b)
+    # Type checking
+    if a not in _ordered_types or b not in _ordered_types:
+        raise RuntimeError(f"Expected builtin numeric types, found {a}, {b}")
+
+    if a is b:
+        return a
+
+    for typ in _ordered_types:
+        if a is typ:
+            return b
+        if b is typ:
+            return a
+
+    raise ValueError("Unknown Python scalar type!")
+
+
+# Returns the higher of two torch datatypes a and b or, if the two
+#   are not ordered relative to each other, the next
+#   higher datatype
+def get_higher_dtype(
+    a: Optional[Union[torch.dtype, TensorLikeType, NumberType]],
+    b: Optional[Union[torch.dtype, TensorLikeType, NumberType]],
+) -> Optional[torch.dtype]:
+    """
+    Computes the "lowest" datatype that is weakly
+    "higher" than both a and b.
+    """
+
+    # Type checking
+    assert a is None or isinstance(a, (torch.dtype, TensorLike, Number))
+    assert b is None or isinstance(b, (torch.dtype, TensorLike, Number))
+
+    def _extract_dtype(
+        x: Optional[Union[torch.dtype, TensorLikeType, NumberType]]
+    ) -> Optional[torch.dtype]:
+        if x is None:
+            return None
+        if isinstance(x, torch.dtype):
+            return x
+        if isinstance(x, TensorLike):
+            return x.dtype
+        if isinstance(x, Number):
+            return type_to_dtype(type(x))
+
+        raise RuntimeError("Unexpected type given to _extract_dtype!")
+
+    a, b = _extract_dtype(a), _extract_dtype(b)
+
+    if a is b:
+        return a
+
+    if a is None:
+        return b
+
+    if b is None:
+        return a
+
+    ordered_datatypes = (
+        (torch.bool,),
+        (torch.uint8, torch.int8),
+        (torch.int16,),
+        (torch.int32,),
+        (torch.int64,),
+        (torch.float16, torch.bfloat16),
+        (torch.float32,),
+        (torch.float64,),
+        (torch.complex32,),
+        (torch.complex64,),
+        (torch.complex128,),
+    )
+
+    for idx, dtypes in enumerate(ordered_datatypes):
+        if a in dtypes and b in dtypes:
+            return ordered_datatypes[idx + 1][0]
+        if a in dtypes:
+            return b
+        if b in dtypes:
+            return a
+
+    raise RuntimeError("Unexpected termination!")
+
+
+def check_pin_memory(pin_memory: bool):
+    torch._check_not_implemented(
+        not pin_memory, lambda: "PrimTorch does not support pinned memory"
+    )
+
+
+def check_layout(layout: torch.layout):
+    torch._check_not_implemented(
+        layout == torch.strided, lambda: f"PrimTorch doesn't support layout={layout}"
+    )
+
+
+# TODO: maybe unify with can_cast_to?
+def is_weakly_lesser_type(a: type, b: type) -> bool:
+    """
+    Compares two types, a and b, returning True if a is weakly "less" than b.
+
+    The comparison is determined by the following type ordering: bool, int, float, complex.
+    """
+
+    a, b = _maybe_get_pytype(a), _maybe_get_pytype(b)
+
+    if a not in _ordered_types or b not in _ordered_types:
+        raise RuntimeError(f"Expected builtin numeric types, found {a}, {b}")
+
+    for typ in _ordered_types:
+        if a == typ:
+            return True
+        if b == typ:
+            return False
+
+    raise RuntimeError("Unexpected termination!")
+
+
+def can_safe_cast_to(*, cast_to: torch.dtype, cast_from: torch.dtype) -> bool:
+    for fn in (is_complex_dtype, is_float_dtype, is_integer_dtype, is_boolean_dtype):
+        if fn(cast_to):
+            return True
+        if fn(cast_from):
+            return False
+
+    raise ValueError(f"Received unknown dtypes {cast_to}, {cast_from}!")
+
+
+def check_same_dtype(*args):
+    """
+    Checks that all Tensors in args have the same device and that all Numbers have the
+    same corresponding Python type.
+
+    Raises a RuntimeError when:
+      - args contains an object whose type is not Tensor or Number
+      - two Tensors objects in args have different dtypes
+      - two Number objects in args have different types
+      - there are Tensors and Numbers in args, and one of those Tensors corresponding
+          Python types is different from the type of one of those Numbers
+    """
+    full_dtype = None
+    scalar_type = None
+
+    for arg in args:
+        if isinstance(arg, Number):
+            # Scalar type checking is disabled (and may be removed in the future)
+            continue
+            # if scalar_type is None:
+            #     scalar_type = type(arg)
+
+            # if scalar_type is not type(arg):
+            #     msg = (
+            #         "Scalar of type "
+            #         + str(type(arg))
+            #         + " is not the expected type of "
+            #         + str(scalar_type)
+            #         + "!"
+            #     )
+            #     raise RuntimeError(msg)
+        elif isinstance(arg, TensorLike):
+            if full_dtype is None:
+                full_dtype = arg.dtype
+            if scalar_type is None:
+                scalar_type = dtype_to_type(arg.dtype)
+
+            if full_dtype is not arg.dtype:
+                msg = (
+                    "Tensor with dtype "
+                    + str(arg.dtype)
+                    + " is not the expected dtype of "
+                    + str(full_dtype)
+                    + "!"
+                )
+                raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+            arg_type = dtype_to_type(arg.dtype)
+            if arg_type is not scalar_type:
+                msg = (
+                    "Tensor with corresponding Python type "
+                    + str(arg_type)
+                    + " is not the expected type of "
+                    + str(scalar_type)
+                    + "!"
+                )
+                raise RuntimeError(msg)
+        else:
+            msg = (
+                "Unexpected type when checking for same dtype, " + str(type(arg)) + "!"
+            )
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+
+# Maps datatypes to their computation types for elementwise operations
+_computation_dtype_map = {
+    torch.bfloat16: torch.float32,
+    torch.float16: torch.float32,
+    torch.complex32: torch.complex64,
+}
+
+
+def get_computation_dtype(dtype: torch.dtype) -> torch.dtype:
+    return _computation_dtype_map.get(dtype, dtype)
+
+
+_cpu_acc_type_map = {
+    torch.bfloat16: torch.float64,
+    torch.float16: torch.float64,
+    torch.float32: torch.float64,
+    torch.complex32: torch.complex128,
+    torch.complex64: torch.complex128,
+}
+
+
+def get_acc_type(dtype: torch.dtype, device: torch.device) -> torch.dtype:
+    # Equivalent to at::toAccumulateType, prefer computation_dtype where possible
+    if device.type == "cpu":
+        return _cpu_acc_type_map.get(dtype, dtype)
+    else:
+        return get_computation_dtype(dtype)
+
+
+class ELEMENTWISE_TYPE_PROMOTION_KIND(Enum):
+    DEFAULT = (0,)
+    NO_OPMATH = (1,)
+    INT_TO_FLOAT = (2,)
+    ALWAYS_BOOL = (3,)
+    COMPLEX_TO_FLOAT = (4,)
+    BOOL_TO_LONG = (5,)
+
+
+class REDUCTION_OUTPUT_TYPE_KIND(Enum):
+    SAME = (0,)
+    COMPLEX_TO_FLOAT = (1,)  # for complex types outputs corresponding real type
+    KEEP_PROMOTED_TYPE = (2,)  # keep output in opmath type, needed for mean
+    ALWAYS_BOOL = (3,)
+
+
+# Describes the return type of the primitive:
+#
+#   - NEW, a new tensor is created
+#   - VIEW, a view of an input tensor is returned
+#   - INPLACE, one or more input tensors is modified
+#
+# these descriptors are mututally exclusive and exhaustive.
+class RETURN_TYPE(Enum):
+    NEW = (0,)
+    VIEW = (1,)
+    INPLACE = (2,)
+
+
+# TODO: when NumberType contains the sym types, can simplify this
+def number_type(x: Union[NumberType, torch.SymInt, torch.SymFloat]) -> Type:
+    if isinstance(x, torch.SymInt):
+        return int
+    elif isinstance(x, torch.SymFloat):
+        return float
+    else:
+        return type(x)
+
+
+def symbol_type(x: sympy.Symbol) -> Type:
+    if x.is_integer:  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+        return int
+    else:
+        # NB: Not strictly correct, but we don't support SymPy complex or bool.
+        return float
+
+
+# TODO: document type promotion kinds
+def elementwise_dtypes(
+    *_args,
+    type_promotion_kind: ELEMENTWISE_TYPE_PROMOTION_KIND,
+) -> Tuple[torch.dtype, torch.dtype]:
+    """
+    Computes the computation and result dtypes for elementwise type promotion
+    on the given arguments and with the given elementwise type promotion kind.
+
+    Note that not all inputs to an elementwise operation necessarily participate in type promotion.
+    For example, the "alpha" parameter of torch.add does not participate in type promotion,
+    although it may be cast to the Python type corresponding to the computation dtype that
+    the type promotion algorithm determines.
+
+    Default elementwise type promotion, which all other type promotion kinds tweak (see below),
+    first decides which of four ordered types to use:
+
+    bool -> integer -> floating point -> complex
+
+    The selected type is the "lowest" type in the above list such that all number arguments
+    have a weakly "lower" type and all tensor arguments have a weakly lower corresponding
+    type for their dtype.
+
+    Once the type is determined, the particular result dtype is found. The dtypes are
+    partially ordered as follows:
+
+    bool -> uint8, int8 -> int16 -> int32 -> int64 ->
+      float16, bfloat16 -> float32 -> float64 -> complex32 -> complex64 -> complex128
+
+    The result dtype is selected by:
+      - if no tensor's dtype has the same corresponding type as the one selected,
+          then the result dtype is the (default) dtype corresponding to the selected type
+          (for example, 1.5 + an integer tensor has a result dtype of the default floating point dtype)
+      - if the result type is complex then the dtype is:
+        -  the default complex dtype if there are no floating point or complex tensors
+        -  if there are floating point or complex tensors with one or more dimensions, then
+            the complex dtype corresponding to the highest corresponding complex dtype among those tensors
+            (for example, double + cfloat -> cdouble)
+        -  if there are only floating point or complex tensors with zero dimensions, then
+            the complex dtype corresponding to the highest corresponding complex dtype among those tensors
+      - if the first two cases do not apply, the result dtype is the highest dtype among
+          all tensors with one or more dimensions of the output type, and if there are no such
+          tensors then it's the highest dtype among all tensors with zero dimensions of the output type
+          (for example, long + half -> half, even if the half tensor has zero dimensions)
+
+    The "corresponding complex dtypes" are:
+      float16    -> complex32
+      bfloat16   -> complex64
+      float32    -> complex64
+      float64    -> complex128
+      complex32  -> complex32
+      complex64  -> complex64
+      complex128 -> complex128
+
+    The DEFAULT type promotion kind computes per above, and then uses the result dtype to pick a computation
+    dtype by mapping low precision floating point and complex dtypes as follows:
+
+      float16   -> float32
+      bfloat16  -> float32
+      complex32 -> complex64
+
+    This is referred to as "op math", and the NO_OPMATH type promotion kind disables this mapping, making the
+    computation dtype the same as the result dtype when it's selected. NO_OPMATH is appropriate for kernels
+    which perform no mathematical operations on their tensors (see below for examples).
+
+    The INT_TO_FLOAT type promotion kind maps boolean and integer result dtypes to the default floating point dtype,
+    and computation dtypes to the appropriate op math dtype.
+
+    The COMPLEX_TO_FLOAT type promotion kind maps complex result dtypes to the corresponding float dtype, following this
+    mapping:
+
+        complex32  -> float16
+        complex64  -> float32
+        complex128 -> float64
+
+    Note that COMPLEX_TO_FLOAT derives the computation dtype as the DEFAULT setting does.
+
+    The BOOL_TO_LONG type promotion kind maps boolean computation and result dtypes to long.
+
+    The ALWAYS_BOOL type promotion kind always sets the result dtype to bool.
+
+    Example operators for each type promotion option:
+      DEFAULT                 : add
+      NO_OPMATH               : where, nextafter, cat
+      INT_TO_FLOAT            : sin
+      COMPLEX_TO_FLOAT        : abs
+      BOOL_TO_LONG            : pow
+      ALWAYS_BOOL             : eq
+
+    """
+
+    args = tuple(x for x in _args if x is not None)
+
+    highest_type: type = bool
+
+    # Import sympy locally, as importing it eagerly at a module level is too slow
+    # See https://dev-discuss.pytorch.org/t/delving-into-what-happens-when-you-import-torch/1589
+    import sympy
+
+    for x in args:
+        if not isinstance(x, (Number, TensorLike, sympy.Symbol)):
+            msg = f"Unexpected type {str(type(x))} when computing elementwise type promotion!"
+            raise ValueError(msg)
+
+        if isinstance(x, Number):
+            highest_type = get_higher_type(highest_type, number_type(x))
+        elif isinstance(x, sympy.Symbol):
+            highest_type = get_higher_type(highest_type, symbol_type(x))
+        else:
+            # x is a TensorLike
+            highest_type = get_higher_type(highest_type, dtype_to_type(x.dtype))
+
+    result_dtype = None
+
+    def _find_highest_dtype_filtered(
+        args, filter, *, float_as_complex=False
+    ) -> Optional[torch.dtype]:
+        zero_dim_tensor_dtype = None
+        one_plus_dim_tensor_dtype = None
+        for x in args:
+            if isinstance(x, TensorLike) and filter(x.dtype):
+                _dtype = x.dtype
+                if float_as_complex and is_float_dtype(_dtype):
+                    _dtype = corresponding_complex_dtype(_dtype)
+                if x.ndim == 0:
+                    zero_dim_tensor_dtype = get_higher_dtype(
+                        zero_dim_tensor_dtype, _dtype
+                    )
+                else:
+                    # x.ndim > 0
+                    one_plus_dim_tensor_dtype = get_higher_dtype(
+                        one_plus_dim_tensor_dtype, _dtype
+                    )
+
+        # Prefers dtype of tensors with one or more dimensions
+        if one_plus_dim_tensor_dtype is not None:
+            return one_plus_dim_tensor_dtype
+
+        return zero_dim_tensor_dtype
+
+    if highest_type is float:
+        result_dtype = _find_highest_dtype_filtered(args, is_float_dtype)
+        result_dtype = (
+            torch.get_default_dtype() if result_dtype is None else result_dtype
+        )
+    elif highest_type is complex:
+        result_dtype = _find_highest_dtype_filtered(
+            args,
+            lambda x: is_float_dtype(x) or is_complex_dtype(x),
+            float_as_complex=True,
+        )
+        if result_dtype is None:
+            result_dtype = corresponding_complex_dtype(torch.get_default_dtype())
+    elif highest_type is int:
+        result_dtype = _find_highest_dtype_filtered(args, is_integer_dtype)
+        result_dtype = torch.long if result_dtype is None else result_dtype
+    else:
+        # highest_type is bool
+        result_dtype = torch.bool
+
+    if type_promotion_kind is ELEMENTWISE_TYPE_PROMOTION_KIND.DEFAULT:
+        return get_computation_dtype(result_dtype), result_dtype
+    elif type_promotion_kind is ELEMENTWISE_TYPE_PROMOTION_KIND.NO_OPMATH:
+        return result_dtype, result_dtype
+    elif type_promotion_kind is ELEMENTWISE_TYPE_PROMOTION_KIND.INT_TO_FLOAT:
+        if is_integer_dtype(result_dtype) or is_boolean_dtype(result_dtype):
+            result_dtype = torch.get_default_dtype()
+        return get_computation_dtype(result_dtype), result_dtype
+    elif type_promotion_kind is ELEMENTWISE_TYPE_PROMOTION_KIND.COMPLEX_TO_FLOAT:
+        # NOTE: computation can still occur in a complex dtype
+        computation_dtype = get_computation_dtype(result_dtype)
+        if is_complex_dtype(result_dtype):
+            result_dtype = corresponding_real_dtype(result_dtype)
+        return computation_dtype, result_dtype
+    elif type_promotion_kind is ELEMENTWISE_TYPE_PROMOTION_KIND.BOOL_TO_LONG:
+        if is_boolean_dtype(result_dtype):
+            return torch.long, torch.long
+        return get_computation_dtype(result_dtype), result_dtype
+    elif type_promotion_kind is ELEMENTWISE_TYPE_PROMOTION_KIND.ALWAYS_BOOL:
+        return get_computation_dtype(result_dtype), torch.bool
+    else:
+        raise ValueError(f"Unknown type promotion kind {str(type_promotion_kind)}")
+
+
+def reduction_dtypes(
+    arg,
+    output_dtype_kind: REDUCTION_OUTPUT_TYPE_KIND,
+    dtype: Optional[torch.dtype] = None,
+) -> Tuple[torch.dtype, Optional[torch.dtype]]:
+    # even though some reductions, like amin or amax, don't strictly require type promotion,
+    # all the math ops (including comparisons) are still defined only for a computation type,
+    # so promotion will still happen. We are doing it explicitly here
+    inp_dtype = dtype if dtype is not None else arg.dtype
+    computation_dtype = get_computation_dtype(inp_dtype)
+    if (
+        output_dtype_kind == REDUCTION_OUTPUT_TYPE_KIND.SAME
+        or output_dtype_kind == REDUCTION_OUTPUT_TYPE_KIND.COMPLEX_TO_FLOAT
+    ):
+        result_dtype = dtype if dtype else arg.dtype
+        if (
+            output_dtype_kind == REDUCTION_OUTPUT_TYPE_KIND.COMPLEX_TO_FLOAT
+            and is_complex_dtype(result_dtype)
+        ):
+            result_dtype = corresponding_real_dtype(result_dtype)
+    elif output_dtype_kind == REDUCTION_OUTPUT_TYPE_KIND.KEEP_PROMOTED_TYPE:
+        result_dtype = None
+    else:  # ALWAYS_BOOL
+        result_dtype = torch.bool
+    return computation_dtype, result_dtype
+
+
+# This function's logic is borrowed from the following functions defined in C++:
+# batched_matrix_contiguous_strides and contiguous_strides
+def make_contiguous_strides_for(
+    shape: ShapeType, row_major: bool = True
+) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
+    """
+    Returns the strides of a contiguous tensor if row_major
+    If row_major=True, it returns the strides of a contiguous batch of Fortran-contiguous matrices
+    This is often used when calling external libraries like BLAS/LAPACK/cuSolver...
+    """
+    # contiguous_strides from c10/util/strides.h
+    validate_shape(shape)
+    if not shape:
+        return ()
+
+    # TODO: Move this somewhere central?
+    def _is_singleton(s):
+        # check for SingletonSymNode
+        if not isinstance(s, torch.SymInt):
+            return False
+        if s.node.singleton_int() is not None:
+            return True
+
+        # check for SymInt wrapping a SingletonSymNode (fake-ifying causes this)
+        return (
+            s.node.is_symbolic()
+            and s.node.hint is not None
+            and isinstance(s.node.hint, torch.SymInt)
+            and s.node.hint.node.singleton_int() is not None
+        )
+
+    multiplier = 1
+    strides = []
+    for l in reversed(shape):
+        strides.append(multiplier)
+        multiplier *= l if _is_singleton(l) else sym_max(l, 1)
+
+    result = tuple(reversed(strides))
+
+    # batched_matrix_contiguous_strides from aten/src/ATen/native/LinearAlgebraUtils.h
+    if row_major:
+        return result
+    else:
+        if len(shape) < 2:
+            return result
+        return result[:-2] + (1, max(shape[-2], 1))
+
+
+def make_channels_last_1d_strides_for(shape: ShapeType) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
+    torch._check(
+        len(shape) == 3,
+        lambda: "Only tensors of rank 3 can use the channels_last_1d memory format",
+    )
+
+    multiplier = 1
+    strides = [0] * 3
+    for idx in (1, -1, 0):
+        # NOTE: intentionally divergence from make_contiguous_strides_for
+        # This is consistent with eager
+        strides[idx] = multiplier
+        multiplier *= shape[idx]
+
+    return tuple(strides)
+
+
+def make_channels_last_2d_strides_for(shape: ShapeType) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
+    # TODO: maybe inform the user of channels_last_3d if rank of the tensor is 5?
+    torch._check(
+        len(shape) == 4,
+        lambda: "Only tensors of rank 4 can use the channels_last memory format",
+    )
+
+    multiplier = 1
+    strides = [0] * 4
+    for idx in (1, -1, -2, 0):
+        # NOTE: intentionally divergence from make_contiguous_strides_for
+        # This is consistent with eager
+        strides[idx] = multiplier
+        multiplier *= shape[idx]
+
+    return tuple(strides)
+
+
+def make_channels_last_3d_strides_for(shape: ShapeType) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
+    torch._check(
+        len(shape) == 5,
+        lambda: "Only tensors of rank 5 can use the channels_last_3d memory format",
+    )
+
+    multiplier = 1
+    strides = [0] * 5
+    for idx in (1, -1, -2, -3, 0):
+        # NOTE: intentionally divergence from make_contiguous_strides_for
+        # This is consistent with eager
+        strides[idx] = multiplier
+        multiplier *= shape[idx]
+
+    return tuple(strides)
+
+
+def make_channels_last_strides_for(shape: ShapeType) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
+    ndim = len(shape) if isinstance(shape, Sequence) else 1
+    if ndim == 3:
+        return make_channels_last_1d_strides_for(shape)
+    elif ndim == 4:
+        return make_channels_last_2d_strides_for(shape)
+    elif ndim == 5:
+        return make_channels_last_3d_strides_for(shape)
+    else:
+        raise RuntimeError(
+            f"no channels last format strides exist in {ndim} dimensions"
+        )
+
+
+def compute_reduction_output_shape(
+    shape: ShapeType, dimensions: Sequence
+) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
+    for idx in dimensions:
+        validate_idx(len(shape), idx)
+
+    new_shape = []
+    for idx in range(len(shape)):
+        if idx in dimensions:
+            continue
+
+        new_shape.append(shape[idx])
+
+    return tuple(new_shape)
+
+
+def validate_no_repeating_dims(dims: Sequence):
+    if len(dims) != len(set(dims)):
+        raise RuntimeError("duplicate value in the list of dims")
+
+
+def reduction_dims(shape: ShapeType, dims: Optional[Sequence]) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
+    if dims is None:
+        return tuple(range(len(shape)))
+    dims = tuple(canonicalize_dim(len(shape), idx) for idx in dims)
+    validate_no_repeating_dims(dims)
+    return dims
+
+
+def set_correction(
+    unbiased: Optional[bool] = None,
+    correction: Optional[NumberType] = None,
+) -> float:
+    if correction is not None and unbiased is not None:
+        raise RuntimeError("cannot specify both correction and unbiased arguments")
+    elif correction is None and unbiased is None:
+        correction = 1.0
+    elif correction is None and unbiased is not None:
+        correction = 0.0 if unbiased is False else 1.0
+    # NB: we don't actually support symint here, but it's harmless to accept
+    if not isinstance(correction, (IntLike, FloatLike)):
+        raise ValueError("correction argument should be integer or float")
+    if correction < 0:
+        raise ValueError("correction argument should be non-negative")
+    return sym_float(correction)
+
+
+def compute_required_storage_length(
+    shape: ShapeType, strides: StrideType, storage_offset: int
+) -> int:
+    """Computes the minimum storage size to hold the given tensor geometry.
+
+    Example
+    =======
+
+    This is the size of a newly allocated tensor's storage, in units of elements
+
+    >>> t = torch.empty((10, 20))
+    >>> compute_required_storage_length(t.shape, t.stride(), t.storage_offset())
+    200
+
+    >>> # xdoctest: +SKIP(failing)
+    >>> t2 = torch.empty_strided((1, 2, 3), (5, 7, 11))
+    >>> size = compute_required_storage_length(t2.shape, t2.stride(), t2.storage_offset())
+    >>> size == t.storage().size()
+    True
+
+    A valid tensor may have a larger storage size, but never smaller
+
+    >>> slice = torch.empty(100)[20:40]
+    >>> slice.storage().size()
+    100
+
+    >>> compute_required_storage_length(slice.shape, slice.stride(), slice.storage_offset())
+    40
+
+    """
+    # Short-circuits if the shape has no elements
+    if reduce(operator.mul, shape, 1) == 0:
+        return 0
+
+    max_offset = sum((x - 1) * y for x, y in zip(shape, strides))
+    # +1 to account for the first element which offsets are taken from
+    return 1 + storage_offset + max_offset
+
+
+def check_in_bounds_for_storage(
+    a: torch.TypedStorage, shape: ShapeType, strides: StrideType, storage_offset: int
+):
+    """
+    Determines if the given shape, strides, and offset are valid for the given storage.
+    """
+
+    required_length = compute_required_storage_length(shape, strides, storage_offset)
+    if a.size() < required_length:
+        msg = (
+            "Can't view a storage of size {} with an offset of {}, shape of {}, and strides of {}, "
+            "which requires a storage of size {}".format(
+                a.size(), storage_offset, str(shape), str(strides), required_length
+            )
+        )
+        raise ValueError(msg)
+
+
+# NOTE: This function should ideally be removed, but some Meta internal models
+# packaged with `torch.package` are using it, so it will have to be removed
+# at some point in the future when those models no longer use this function.
+def check(
+    b: bool, s: Callable[[], str], exc_type: Type[Exception] = RuntimeError
+) -> None:
+    """
+    Helper function for raising an error_type (default: RuntimeError) if a boolean condition fails.
+    Error message is a callable producing a string (to avoid wasting time
+    string formatting in non-error case, and also to make it easier for torchdynamo
+    to trace.)
+
+    .. note:: This function is planned for removal in the future. Please use
+        `torch._check*` functions instead.
+    """
+    warnings.warn(
+        DeprecationWarning(
+            "'torch._prims_common.check' will be removed in the future. Please use "
+            "'torch._check*' functions instead"
+        )
+    )
+    torch._check_with(exc_type, b, s)
+
+
+# This combines is_channels_last_strides_2d and is_channels_last_strides_3d in
+# c10/core/MemoryFormat.h into one function
+def are_strides_like_channels_last(
+    shape: Sequence[int], strides: Sequence[int]
+) -> bool:
+    ndim = len(shape)
+
+    if ndim == 4:
+        # Check for channels_last_2d
+        dim_order = [1, 3, 2, 0]
+    elif ndim == 5:
+        # Check for channels_last_3d
+        dim_order = [1, 4, 3, 2, 0]
+    else:
+        return False
+
+    if strides[1] == 0:
+        return False
+
+    min = 0
+    for d in dim_order:
+        if shape[d] == 0:
+            return False
+        if strides[d] < min:
+            return False
+        if d == 0 and min == strides[1]:
+            return False
+        min = strides[d]
+        if strides[d] > 1:
+            min *= shape[d]
+    return True
+
+
+def suggest_memory_format(x: TensorLikeType) -> torch.memory_format:
+    if x.layout != torch.strided:
+        return torch.contiguous_format
+
+    if are_strides_like_channels_last(x.shape, x.stride()):
+        return torch.channels_last if x.ndim == 4 else torch.channels_last_3d
+
+    return torch.contiguous_format
+
+
+def prod(xs: Sequence[NumberType]) -> NumberType:
+    """Product of elements in input sequence. Returns 1 for empty sequence"""
+    return reduce(operator.mul, xs, 1)
+
+
+def is_expandable_to(shape: ShapeType, desired: ShapeType) -> bool:
+    """Checks if a shape can be expanded to another shape.
+    This is equivalent to checking if the two shapes are broadcastable.
+    """
+    # This is a Python implementation of
+    # aten/src/ATen/ExpandUtils.h:is_expandable_to
+    if len(shape) > len(desired):
+        return False
+    for i in range(len(shape)):
+        if shape[-i - 1] != desired[-i - 1] and shape[-i - 1] != 1:
+            return False
+    return True
+
+
+def mask_tensor(mask: TensorLikeType, t: TensorLikeType):
+    """
+    Similar to torch.where(mask, t, 0) but if t is boolean,
+    result is also boolean and not promoted to int.
+    """
+    # torch.where(mask, t, False) is equivalent
+    # but feels hacky and might break in the future
+    if t.dtype is torch.bool:
+        return mask.logical_and(t)
+    else:
+        return torch.where(mask, t, 0)
+
+
+def get_aten_op(fn: Callable, name: str):
+    """
+    Given the __module__ of reference and its name, it returns
+    (our best guess of) the ATen name of the associated operation
+
+    Note: In ATen, the __name__ of a function within a module often
+    starts by the module name. E.g. linalg_eigh, or special_zeta
+    """
+    module = fn.__module__
+    prefix = "torch._refs"
+    assert module.startswith(prefix)
+    module = module[len(prefix) :]
+    # We want to go from .special / .nn.functional
+    # to special and special_ / nn_functional_
+    if module:
+        module = module[1:]
+        module = module.replace(".", "_")
+        module = module + "_"
+    return getattr(torch._ops.ops.aten, f"{module}{name}")
+
+
+def dtype_or_default(dtype: Optional[torch.dtype]) -> torch.dtype:
+    return dtype if dtype is not None else torch.get_default_dtype()
+
+
+def device_or_default(device: Optional[DeviceLikeType]) -> DeviceLikeType:
+    return device if device is not None else torch.device("cpu")
+
+
+def layout_or_default(layout: Optional[torch.layout]) -> torch.layout:
+    return layout if layout is not None else torch.strided
+
+
+def clone_preserve_strides(x):
+    needed_size = compute_required_storage_length(
+        x.size(), x.stride(), x.storage_offset()
+    )
+    # Our eager implementations for *_scatter ops are all primitives w.r.t autograd,
+    # so these as_strided() calls are not seen by autograd.
+    # We need to mimic this behavior in our ref/prim implementations.
+    # TODO: a better way to handle this would be with a new op, "_unsafe_as_strided"
+    # We should revisit this when we add a compositional as_strided op,
+    # and also as part of https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/90507
+    try:
+        old = torch._C._dispatch_tls_is_dispatch_key_excluded(
+            torch._C.DispatchKey.ADInplaceOrView
+        )
+        torch._C._dispatch_tls_set_dispatch_key_excluded(
+            torch._C.DispatchKey.ADInplaceOrView, True
+        )
+        buffer = torch.as_strided(x, (needed_size,), (1,), 0).clone()
+        return torch.as_strided(buffer, x.size(), x.stride(), x.storage_offset())
+    finally:
+        torch._C._dispatch_tls_set_dispatch_key_excluded(
+            torch._C.DispatchKey.ADInplaceOrView, old
+        )
+
+
+def alert_not_deterministic(caller: str):
+    if torch.are_deterministic_algorithms_enabled():
+        if torch.is_deterministic_algorithms_warn_only_enabled():
+            warnings.warn(
+                f"{caller} does not have a deterministic implementation, but you set "
+                f"'torch.use_deterministic_algorithms(True, warn_only=True)'. "
+                f"You can file an issue at https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues "
+                f"to help us prioritize adding deterministic support for this operation."
+            )
+        else:
+            torch._check(
+                False,
+                lambda: (
+                    f"{caller} does not have a deterministic implementation, but you set "
+                    f"'torch.use_deterministic_algorithms(True)'. You can turn off "
+                    f"determinism just for this operation, or you can use the "
+                    f"'warn_only=True' option, if that's acceptable for your application. "
+                    f"You can also file an issue at https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues "
+                    f"to help us prioritize adding deterministic support for this operation."
+                ),
+            )
+
+
+class CUDARngStateHelper:
+    @staticmethod
+    def get_torch_state_as_tuple(fake_mode=nullcontext()):
+        if not torch.cuda.is_available():
+            raise RuntimeError("CUDA not available")
+
+        with fake_mode:
+            seed = torch.tensor(torch.cuda.initial_seed())
+            offset = torch.tensor(torch.cuda._get_rng_state_offset())
+            return seed, offset
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def set_torch_state_tensor(seed, offset):
+        # Rng state is [64-bit seed, 64-bit offset]
+        seed_portion = seed.reshape([1]).view(torch.uint8)
+        offset_portion = offset.reshape([1]).view(torch.uint8)
+        new_state = torch.cat([seed_portion, offset_portion])
+        torch.cuda.set_rng_state(new_state)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def set_new_offset(relative_offset):
+        torch.cuda._set_rng_state_offset(relative_offset.item())

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/_prims_common/wrappers.py

@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+import inspect
+import warnings
+from functools import wraps
+from itertools import chain
+
+from typing import Callable, NamedTuple, Optional, overload, Sequence, Tuple
+
+import torch
+import torch._prims_common as utils
+from torch._prims_common import (
+    CustomOutParamAnnotation,
+    ELEMENTWISE_TYPE_PROMOTION_KIND,
+    Number,
+    NumberType,
+    ShapeType,
+    TensorLike,
+    TensorLikeType,
+)
+from torch.utils import _pytree as pytree
+from torch.utils._pytree import tree_flatten, tree_unflatten
+
+
+@overload
+def _maybe_convert_to_dtype(a: TensorLikeType, dtype: torch.dtype) -> TensorLikeType:
+    pass
+
+
+@overload
+def _maybe_convert_to_dtype(a: NumberType, dtype: torch.dtype) -> NumberType:
+    pass
+
+
+@overload
+def _maybe_convert_to_dtype(a: Sequence, dtype: torch.dtype) -> Sequence:
+    pass
+
+
+@overload
+def _maybe_convert_to_dtype(a: None, dtype: torch.dtype) -> None:
+    pass
+
+
+# TODO: implement ref.cast with an option to enforce safe casting
+def _maybe_convert_to_dtype(a, dtype):
+    if isinstance(a, TensorLike):
+        if a.dtype != dtype:
+            return a.to(dtype)
+        return a
+    if isinstance(a, Number):
+        return utils.dtype_to_type_ctor(dtype)(a)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+    if isinstance(a, Sequence):
+        return tuple(_maybe_convert_to_dtype(x, dtype) for x in a)
+    # Passthrough None because some functions wrapped with type promotion
+    # wrapper might have optional args
+    if a is None:
+        return None
+
+    raise ValueError(f"Received type {type(a)} that is neither a tensor or a number!")
+
+
+def _maybe_convert_to_type(a: NumberType, typ: type) -> NumberType:
+    if not isinstance(a, Number):
+        msg = f"Found unknown type {type(a)} when trying to convert scalars!"
+        raise ValueError(msg)
+    if not utils.is_weakly_lesser_type(type(a), typ):
+        msg = f"Scalar {a} of type {type(a)} cannot be safely cast to type {typ}!"
+        raise ValueError(msg)
+
+    return typ(a)
+
+
+def _annotation_has_type(*, typ, annotation):
+    if hasattr(annotation, "__args__"):
+        for a in annotation.__args__:
+            if _annotation_has_type(typ=typ, annotation=a):
+                return True
+        return False
+
+    return typ is annotation
+
+
+class elementwise_type_promotion_wrapper:
+    """
+    Adds elementwise type promotion to a Python reference implementation.
+
+    Takes two kwargs, type_promoting_args and type_promotion_kind.
+
+    type_promoting_args must be a string Sequence specifiying the argument names of all
+    arguments that participate in type promotion (and should be type promoted). If the
+    arg specifies a Sequence-type then every element of the Sequence will participate in
+    type promotion.
+
+    type_promotion_kind must be one of the kinds specified by ELEMENTWISE_TYPE_PROMOTION_KIND.
+    See its documentation for details.
+
+    The return_dtype will be coerced to the wrapped function's dtype arg if it is available and
+    not None.
+
+    Other type promotion behavior, like validating the Python type of scalar arguments, must
+    be handled separately.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        *,
+        type_promotion_kind: ELEMENTWISE_TYPE_PROMOTION_KIND,
+        type_promoting_args: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None,
+    ):
+        self.type_promoting_arg_names = type_promoting_args
+        self.type_promotion_kind = type_promotion_kind
+
+    def __call__(self, fn: Callable) -> Callable:
+        sig = inspect.signature(fn)
+
+        @wraps(fn)
+        def _fn(*args, **kwargs):
+            bound = sig.bind(*args, **kwargs)
+            type_promoting_args = tuple(
+                bound.arguments[x]
+                for x in self.type_promoting_arg_names  # type: ignore[union-attr]
+                if x in bound.arguments.keys()
+            )
+
+            flattened_type_promoting_args = pytree.arg_tree_leaves(*type_promoting_args)
+            compute_dtype, result_dtype = utils.elementwise_dtypes(
+                *flattened_type_promoting_args,
+                type_promotion_kind=self.type_promotion_kind,
+            )
+
+            promoted_args = {
+                x: _maybe_convert_to_dtype(bound.arguments[x], compute_dtype)
+                for x in self.type_promoting_arg_names  # type: ignore[union-attr]
+                if x in bound.arguments.keys()
+            }
+            bound.arguments.update(promoted_args)
+
+            result = fn(**bound.arguments)
+
+            # Override the return_dtype if a dtype arg is present and not None
+            if "dtype" in bound.arguments:
+                maybe_dtype = bound.arguments["dtype"]
+                if maybe_dtype:  # dtype cannot be None
+                    result_dtype = maybe_dtype
+
+            if isinstance(result, TensorLike):
+                return _maybe_convert_to_dtype(result, result_dtype)
+            if isinstance(result, Sequence):
+                return tuple(_maybe_convert_to_dtype(x, result_dtype) for x in result)
+            raise AssertionError(f"Unhandled result type: {type(result)}")
+
+        _fn.__signature__ = sig  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+        return _fn
+
+
+# Returns True if resize is necessary
+def _resize_output_check(out: TensorLikeType, shape: ShapeType):
+    # If the shapes are correct there's nothing to do
+    if utils.same_shape(out.shape, shape):
+        return False
+    if out.numel() != 0:
+        msg = (
+            f"An output with one or more elements was resized since it had shape {str(out.shape)} "
+            "which does not match the required output shape {str(shape)}. "
+            "This behavior is deprecated, and in a future PyTorch release outputs will not "
+            "be resized unless they have zero elements. "
+            "You can explicitly reuse an out tensor t by resizing it, inplace, to zero elements with t.resize_(0)."
+        )
+        warnings.warn(msg)
+    return True
+
+
+# TODO: handle tuples of tensors
+def _maybe_resize_out(out: TensorLikeType, shape: ShapeType):
+    if _resize_output_check(out, shape):
+        return out.resize_(shape)
+    else:
+        return out
+
+
+def _safe_copy_out(
+    *, copy_from: TensorLikeType, copy_to: TensorLikeType, exact_dtype: bool = False
+):
+    # Checks same device
+    if copy_from.device != copy_to.device:
+        msg = "Attempting to copy from device {} to device {}, but cross-device copies are not allowed!".format(
+            copy_from.device, copy_to.device
+        )
+        raise RuntimeError(msg)
+
+    # Checks safe cast
+    if exact_dtype:
+        torch._check(
+            copy_from.dtype == copy_to.dtype,
+            lambda: f"Expected out tensor to have dtype {copy_from.dtype} "
+            f"but got {copy_to.dtype} instead",
+        )
+    else:
+        torch._check(
+            utils.can_safe_cast_to(cast_from=copy_from.dtype, cast_to=copy_to.dtype),
+            lambda: f"Attempting to cast from {copy_from.dtype} to out tensor with dtype {copy_to.dtype}, "
+            "but this can't be cast because it is not safe!",
+        )
+
+    return copy_to.copy_(copy_from)
+
+
+def out_wrapper(*out_names: str, exact_dtype: bool = False):
+    # The wrapped function needs to convert the output parameters to ensure
+    # compatability between the Python API (which always uses "out" as the
+    # parameter name and may be a tuple) and the Aten API (which may have
+    # multiple output parematers and use different parameter names such as
+    # "grad_input", "indices" or "values".)
+
+    default_out_names = ("out",)
+    if len(out_names) == 0:
+        # Use default in out name
+        out_names = default_out_names
+
+    is_tensor = len(out_names) == 1
+
+    def _out_wrapper(fn: Callable) -> Callable:
+        """
+        Adds the out parameter to a Python reference.
+        """
+        out_type = (
+            TensorLikeType
+            if is_tensor
+            else Tuple[tuple(TensorLikeType for _ in range(len(out_names)))]
+        )
+        return_type = (
+            TensorLikeType
+            if is_tensor
+            else NamedTuple(
+                f"return_types_{fn.__name__}", [(o, TensorLikeType) for o in out_names]
+            )
+        )
+
+        sig = inspect.signature(fn)
+        factory_kwargs = ("device", "dtype")
+        is_factory_fn = all(p in sig.parameters for p in factory_kwargs)
+
+        @wraps(fn)
+        def _fn(*args, out=None, **kwargs):
+            if is_factory_fn and out is not None:
+                for k in factory_kwargs:
+                    out_attr = getattr(out, k)
+                    if k not in kwargs:
+                        kwargs[k] = out_attr
+
+            result = fn(*args, **kwargs)
+            assert (
+                isinstance(result, TensorLike)
+                and is_tensor
+                or isinstance(result, Tuple)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+                and len(result) == len(out_names)
+            )
+            if out is not None:
+                # Naively you might expect this assert to be true, but
+                # it's not:
+                #
+                #   assert type(out) == type(result)
+                #
+                # The reason is that functions under this wrapper can
+                # get registered to the Meta dispatch key, and that
+                # means they can be executed in a context where tensor
+                # subclasses are disabled (with no_dispatch), which is a
+                # handy way for an is-a tensor subclass (e.g.,
+                # FakeTensor) to have the normal meta backend create a
+                # meta tensor, to be wrapped once it gets returned.
+                # In this situation, you will get a FakeTensor as
+                # the output tensor, but not the result--which will
+                # be a normal meta tensor, but this is perfectly
+                # harmless.
+                if is_tensor:
+                    assert isinstance(out, TensorLike)
+                    # These two operations are done in-place
+                    _maybe_resize_out(out, result.shape)
+                    _safe_copy_out(copy_from=result, copy_to=out, exact_dtype=exact_dtype)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+                else:
+                    assert isinstance(out, Tuple)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+                    torch._check_type(
+                        len(out) == len(result),
+                        lambda: f"expected tuple of {len(result)} elements but got {len(out)}",
+                    )
+                    for r, o in zip(result, out):
+                        # These two operations are done in-place
+                        _maybe_resize_out(o, r.shape)
+                        _safe_copy_out(copy_from=r, copy_to=o, exact_dtype=exact_dtype)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+            else:
+                out = result
+            # mypy does not see through  the definition of out_type given that it's in a different scope
+            return out if is_tensor else return_type(*out)  # type: ignore[operator]
+
+        out_param = inspect.Parameter(
+            "out",
+            kind=inspect.Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY,
+            default=None,
+            annotation=out_type,
+        )
+        # Mark that the function now returns a tuple
+        assert isinstance(sig.return_annotation, str) or sig.return_annotation in (
+            sig.empty,
+            out_type,
+        )
+        params = chain(sig.parameters.values(), (out_param,))
+        _fn.__signature__ = inspect.Signature(  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+            parameters=params, return_annotation=return_type  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+        )
+
+        _fn.__annotations__ = fn.__annotations__
+        _fn.__annotations__["out"] = out_type
+        _fn.__annotations__["return"] = return_type
+
+        # In the special case of having a single tensor out parameter with a
+        # name other than out, add a special annotation to name the parameter
+        if is_tensor and out_names != default_out_names:
+            _fn.__annotations__[CustomOutParamAnnotation] = out_names[0]
+
+        # Add an indicator attribute that can be used in special cases
+        # where having a function wrapped by `out_wrapper` is not desirable e.g.
+        # jit
+        _fn._torch_decompositions_out_wrapper = f"This function is wrapped by {out_wrapper.__module__}.out_wrapper"  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+
+        return _fn
+
+    return _out_wrapper
+
+
+def _maybe_remove_out_wrapper(fn: Callable):
+    return inspect.unwrap(
+        fn,
+        stop=lambda f: not hasattr(f, "_torch_decompositions_out_wrapper"),
+    )
+
+
+def backwards_not_supported(prim):
+    def redispatch_prim(args, kwargs):
+        with torch._C._AutoDispatchBelowAutograd():
+            old = torch._C._dispatch_tls_is_dispatch_key_excluded(
+                torch._C.DispatchKey.ADInplaceOrView
+            )
+            return prim(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    class BackwardsNotSupported(torch.autograd.Function):
+        @staticmethod
+        def forward(ctx, args_spec, *flat_args):
+            args, kwargs = tree_unflatten(flat_args, args_spec)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+            return redispatch_prim(args, kwargs)
+
+        @staticmethod
+        def backward(ctx, *args):
+            raise RuntimeError("backwards not supported on prim")
+
+    @wraps(prim)
+    def _autograd_impl(*args, **kwargs):
+        flat_args, args_spec = tree_flatten((args, kwargs))
+        if torch.is_grad_enabled() and any(
+            a.requires_grad for a in flat_args if isinstance(a, torch.Tensor)
+        ):
+            # TODO: There is a subtle bug here: prims like copy_to
+            # return their input argument after mutating it; and custom
+            # autograd function will incorrectly turn the result into
+            # a view which will fail test_python_ref_executor tests.
+            # At the moment, we sidestep this by observing that the
+            # unit tests don't ever try to run the executor with
+            # autograd, so we don't exercise the buggy case, but if
+            # you ever want to feed autograd through this, be aware
+            # of it!  We need a way of properly implementing autograd
+            # for mutating operations in Python to do this.
+            return BackwardsNotSupported.apply(args_spec, *flat_args)
+        else:
+            return redispatch_prim(args, kwargs)
+
+    return _autograd_impl
+
+
+# TODO: when tracing this will add torch tensors and not TensorMeta objects
+# to the trace -- we should fix this by adding a tracing context and NumberMeta classes
+# TODO: this wrapper is currently untested
+def elementwise_unary_scalar_wrapper(fn: Callable) -> Callable:
+    """
+    Allows unary operators that accept tensors to work with Python numbers.
+    """
+    sig = inspect.signature(fn)
+
+    @wraps(fn)
+    def _fn(*args, **kwargs):
+        if len(args) > 0 and isinstance(args[0], Number):
+            dtype = utils.type_to_dtype(type(args[0]))
+            args_ = list(args)
+            args_[0] = torch.tensor(args[0], dtype=dtype)
+            result = fn(*args_, **kwargs)
+            assert isinstance(result, torch.Tensor)
+            return result.item()
+
+        return fn(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    _fn.__signature__ = sig  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    return _fn

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1421 @@
+r"""
+This package adds support for CUDA tensor types.
+
+It implements the same function as CPU tensors, but they utilize
+GPUs for computation.
+
+It is lazily initialized, so you can always import it, and use
+:func:`is_available()` to determine if your system supports CUDA.
+
+:ref:`cuda-semantics` has more details about working with CUDA.
+"""
+
+
+import contextlib
+import importlib
+import os
+import sys
+import threading
+import traceback
+import warnings
+from functools import lru_cache
+from typing import Any, cast, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
+
+import torch
+import torch._C
+from torch.types import Device
+from .. import device as _device
+from .._utils import classproperty
+from ._utils import _dummy_type, _get_device_index
+from .graphs import (
+    CUDAGraph,
+    graph,
+    graph_pool_handle,
+    is_current_stream_capturing,
+    make_graphed_callables,
+)
+from .streams import Event, ExternalStream, Stream
+
+try:
+    from torch._C import _cudart  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+except ImportError:
+    _cudart = None
+
+_initialized = False
+_tls = threading.local()
+_initialization_lock = threading.Lock()
+_queued_calls = []  # don't invoke these until initialization occurs
+_is_in_bad_fork = getattr(torch._C, "_cuda_isInBadFork", lambda: False)
+_device_t = Union[_device, str, int, None]
+
+_HAS_PYNVML = False
+_PYNVML_ERR = None
+try:
+    import pynvml  # type: ignore[import]
+
+    _HAS_PYNVML = True
+except ImportError as err:
+    _PYNVML_ERR = err  # sometimes a lib is installed but the import fails for some other reason, so we log the error for later
+
+
+class _LazySeedTracker:
+    # Since seeding is memory-less, only track the latest seed.
+    # Note: `manual_seed_all` followed by `manual_seed` overwrites
+    # the seed on current device. We track the order of **latest**
+    # calls between these two API.
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.manual_seed_all_cb = None
+        self.manual_seed_cb = None
+        self.call_order = []
+
+    def queue_seed_all(self, cb, traceback):
+        self.manual_seed_all_cb = (cb, traceback)
+        # update seed_all to be latest
+        self.call_order = [self.manual_seed_cb, self.manual_seed_all_cb]
+
+    def queue_seed(self, cb, traceback):
+        self.manual_seed_cb = (cb, traceback)
+        # update seed to be latest
+        self.call_order = [self.manual_seed_all_cb, self.manual_seed_cb]
+
+    def get_calls(self) -> List:
+        return self.call_order
+
+
+_lazy_seed_tracker = _LazySeedTracker()
+
+# Define dummy _CudaDeviceProperties type if PyTorch was compiled without CUDA
+if hasattr(torch._C, "_CudaDeviceProperties"):
+    _CudaDeviceProperties = torch._C._CudaDeviceProperties
+else:
+    _CudaDeviceProperties = _dummy_type("_CudaDeviceProperties")  # type: ignore[assignment, misc]
+
+if hasattr(torch._C, "_cuda_exchangeDevice"):
+    _exchange_device = torch._C._cuda_exchangeDevice
+else:
+
+    def _exchange_device(device: int) -> int:
+        if device < 0:
+            return -1
+        raise RuntimeError("PyTorch was compiled without CUDA support")
+
+
+if hasattr(torch._C, "_cuda_maybeExchangeDevice"):
+    _maybe_exchange_device = torch._C._cuda_maybeExchangeDevice
+else:
+
+    def _maybe_exchange_device(device: int) -> int:
+        if device < 0:
+            return -1
+        raise RuntimeError("PyTorch was compiled without CUDA support")
+
+
+# Global variables dynamically populated by native code
+has_magma: bool = False
+has_half: bool = False
+default_generators: Tuple[torch._C.Generator] = ()  # type: ignore[assignment]
+
+
+def _is_compiled() -> bool:
+    r"""Return true if compile with CUDA support."""
+    return hasattr(torch._C, "_cuda_getDeviceCount")
+
+
+def _nvml_based_avail() -> bool:
+    return os.getenv("PYTORCH_NVML_BASED_CUDA_CHECK") == "1"
+
+
+def is_available() -> bool:
+    r"""Return a bool indicating if CUDA is currently available."""
+    if not _is_compiled():
+        return False
+    if _nvml_based_avail():
+        # The user has set an env variable to request this availability check that attempts to avoid fork poisoning by
+        # using NVML at the cost of a weaker CUDA availability assessment. Note that if NVML discovery/initialization
+        # fails, this assessment falls back to the default CUDA Runtime API assessment (`cudaGetDeviceCount`)
+        return device_count() > 0
+    else:
+        # The default availability inspection never throws and returns 0 if the driver is missing or can't
+        # be initialized. This uses the CUDA Runtime API `cudaGetDeviceCount` which in turn initializes the CUDA Driver
+        # API via `cuInit`
+        return torch._C._cuda_getDeviceCount() > 0
+
+
+def is_bf16_supported():
+    r"""Return a bool indicating if the current CUDA/ROCm device supports dtype bfloat16."""
+    # Check for ROCm, if true return true, no ROCM_VERSION check required,
+    # since it is supported on AMD GPU archs.
+    if torch.version.hip:
+        return True
+
+    cu_vers = torch.version.cuda
+    if cu_vers is not None:
+        cuda_maj_decide = int(cu_vers.split(".")[0]) >= 11
+    else:
+        cuda_maj_decide = False
+    return (
+        torch.cuda.get_device_properties(torch.cuda.current_device()).major >= 8
+        and cuda_maj_decide
+    )
+
+
+def _sleep(cycles):
+    torch._C._cuda_sleep(cycles)
+
+
+def _check_capability():
+    incorrect_binary_warn = """
+    Found GPU%d %s which requires CUDA_VERSION >= %d to
+     work properly, but your PyTorch was compiled
+     with CUDA_VERSION %d. Please install the correct PyTorch binary
+     using instructions from https://pytorch.org
+    """
+
+    old_gpu_warn = """
+    Found GPU%d %s which is of cuda capability %d.%d.
+    PyTorch no longer supports this GPU because it is too old.
+    The minimum cuda capability supported by this library is %d.%d.
+    """
+
+    if torch.version.cuda is not None:  # on ROCm we don't want this check
+        CUDA_VERSION = torch._C._cuda_getCompiledVersion()
+        for d in range(device_count()):
+            capability = get_device_capability(d)
+            major = capability[0]
+            minor = capability[1]
+            name = get_device_name(d)
+            current_arch = major * 10 + minor
+            min_arch = min(
+                (int(arch.split("_")[1]) for arch in torch.cuda.get_arch_list()),
+                default=35,
+            )
+            if current_arch < min_arch:
+                warnings.warn(
+                    old_gpu_warn
+                    % (d, name, major, minor, min_arch // 10, min_arch % 10)
+                )
+
+
+def _check_cubins():
+    incompatible_device_warn = """
+{} with CUDA capability sm_{} is not compatible with the current PyTorch installation.
+The current PyTorch install supports CUDA capabilities {}.
+If you want to use the {} GPU with PyTorch, please check the instructions at https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/
+"""
+    if torch.version.cuda is None:  # on ROCm we don't want this check
+        return
+    arch_list = get_arch_list()
+    if len(arch_list) == 0:
+        return
+    supported_sm = [int(arch.split("_")[1]) for arch in arch_list if "sm_" in arch]
+    for idx in range(device_count()):
+        cap_major, cap_minor = get_device_capability(idx)
+        # NVIDIA GPU compute architectures are backward compatible within major version
+        supported = any(sm // 10 == cap_major for sm in supported_sm)
+        if not supported:
+            device_name = get_device_name(idx)
+            capability = cap_major * 10 + cap_minor
+            warnings.warn(
+                incompatible_device_warn.format(
+                    device_name, capability, " ".join(arch_list), device_name
+                )
+            )
+
+
+def is_initialized():
+    r"""Return whether PyTorch's CUDA state has been initialized."""
+    return _initialized and not _is_in_bad_fork()
+
+
+def _lazy_call(callable, **kwargs):
+    if is_initialized():
+        callable()
+    else:
+        # TODO(torch_deploy): this accesses linecache, which attempts to read the
+        # file system to get traceback info. Patch linecache or do something
+        # else here if this ends up being important.
+        global _lazy_seed_tracker
+        if kwargs.get("seed_all", False):
+            _lazy_seed_tracker.queue_seed_all(callable, traceback.format_stack())
+        elif kwargs.get("seed", False):
+            _lazy_seed_tracker.queue_seed(callable, traceback.format_stack())
+        else:
+            # Don't store the actual traceback to avoid memory cycle
+            _queued_calls.append((callable, traceback.format_stack()))
+
+
+_lazy_call(_check_capability)
+_lazy_call(_check_cubins)
+
+
+class DeferredCudaCallError(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+OutOfMemoryError = torch._C._OutOfMemoryError
+
+
+def init():
+    r"""Initialize PyTorch's CUDA state.
+
+    You may need to call this explicitly if you are interacting with
+    PyTorch via its C API, as Python bindings for CUDA functionality
+    will not be available until this initialization takes place.
+    Ordinary users should not need this, as all of PyTorch's CUDA methods
+    automatically initialize CUDA state on-demand.
+
+    Does nothing if the CUDA state is already initialized.
+    """
+    _lazy_init()
+
+
+def _lazy_init():
+    global _initialized, _queued_calls
+    if is_initialized() or hasattr(_tls, "is_initializing"):
+        return
+    with _initialization_lock:
+        # We be double-checked locking, boys!  This is OK because
+        # the above test was GIL protected anyway.  The inner test
+        # is for when a thread blocked on some other thread which was
+        # doing the initialization; when they get the lock, they will
+        # find there is nothing left to do.
+        if is_initialized():
+            return
+        # It is important to prevent other threads from entering _lazy_init
+        # immediately, while we are still guaranteed to have the GIL, because some
+        # of the C calls we make below will release the GIL
+        if _is_in_bad_fork():
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                "Cannot re-initialize CUDA in forked subprocess. To use CUDA with "
+                "multiprocessing, you must use the 'spawn' start method"
+            )
+        if not hasattr(torch._C, "_cuda_getDeviceCount"):
+            raise AssertionError("Torch not compiled with CUDA enabled")
+        if _cudart is None:
+            raise AssertionError(
+                "libcudart functions unavailable. It looks like you have a broken build?"
+            )
+        # This function throws if there's a driver initialization error, no GPUs
+        # are found or any other error occurs
+        if "CUDA_MODULE_LOADING" not in os.environ:
+            os.environ["CUDA_MODULE_LOADING"] = "LAZY"
+        torch._C._cuda_init()
+        # Some of the queued calls may reentrantly call _lazy_init();
+        # we need to just return without initializing in that case.
+        # However, we must not let any *other* threads in!
+        _tls.is_initializing = True
+
+        for calls in _lazy_seed_tracker.get_calls():
+            if calls:
+                _queued_calls.append(calls)
+
+        try:
+            for queued_call, orig_traceback in _queued_calls:
+                try:
+                    queued_call()
+                except Exception as e:
+                    msg = (
+                        f"CUDA call failed lazily at initialization with error: {str(e)}\n\n"
+                        f"CUDA call was originally invoked at:\n\n{''.join(orig_traceback)}"
+                    )
+                    raise DeferredCudaCallError(msg) from e
+        finally:
+            delattr(_tls, "is_initializing")
+        _initialized = True
+
+
+def cudart():
+    _lazy_init()
+    return _cudart
+
+
+class cudaStatus:
+    SUCCESS: int = 0
+    ERROR_NOT_READY: int = 34
+
+
+class CudaError(RuntimeError):
+    def __init__(self, code: int) -> None:
+        msg = _cudart.cudaGetErrorString(_cudart.cudaError(code))
+        super().__init__(f"{msg} ({code})")
+
+
+def check_error(res: int) -> None:
+    if res != _cudart.cudaError.success:
+        raise CudaError(res)
+
+
+class _DeviceGuard:
+    def __init__(self, index: int):
+        self.idx = index
+        self.prev_idx = -1
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        self.prev_idx = torch.cuda._exchange_device(self.idx)
+
+    def __exit__(self, type: Any, value: Any, traceback: Any):
+        self.idx = torch.cuda._maybe_exchange_device(self.prev_idx)
+        return False
+
+
+class device:
+    r"""Context-manager that changes the selected device.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int): device index to select. It's a no-op if
+            this argument is a negative integer or ``None``.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, device: Any):
+        self.idx = _get_device_index(device, optional=True)
+        self.prev_idx = -1
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        self.prev_idx = torch.cuda._exchange_device(self.idx)
+
+    def __exit__(self, type: Any, value: Any, traceback: Any):
+        self.idx = torch.cuda._maybe_exchange_device(self.prev_idx)
+        return False
+
+
+class device_of(device):
+    r"""Context-manager that changes the current device to that of given object.
+
+    You can use both tensors and storages as arguments. If a given object is
+    not allocated on a GPU, this is a no-op.
+
+    Args:
+        obj (Tensor or Storage): object allocated on the selected device.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, obj):
+        idx = obj.get_device() if obj.is_cuda else -1
+        super().__init__(idx)
+
+
+def set_device(device: _device_t) -> None:
+    r"""Set the current device.
+
+    Usage of this function is discouraged in favor of :any:`device`. In most
+    cases it's better to use ``CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES`` environmental variable.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int): selected device. This function is a no-op
+            if this argument is negative.
+    """
+    device = _get_device_index(device)
+    if device >= 0:
+        torch._C._cuda_setDevice(device)
+
+
+def get_device_name(device: Optional[_device_t] = None) -> str:
+    r"""Get the name of a device.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): device for which to return the
+            name. This function is a no-op if this argument is a negative
+            integer. It uses the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    Returns:
+        str: the name of the device
+    """
+    return get_device_properties(device).name
+
+
+def get_device_capability(device: Optional[_device_t] = None) -> Tuple[int, int]:
+    r"""Get the cuda capability of a device.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): device for which to return the
+            device capability. This function is a no-op if this argument is
+            a negative integer. It uses the current device, given by
+            :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`, if :attr:`device` is ``None``
+            (default).
+
+    Returns:
+        tuple(int, int): the major and minor cuda capability of the device
+    """
+    prop = get_device_properties(device)
+    return prop.major, prop.minor
+
+
+def get_device_properties(device: _device_t) -> _CudaDeviceProperties:
+    r"""Get the properties of a device.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int or str): device for which to return the
+            properties of the device.
+
+    Returns:
+        _CudaDeviceProperties: the properties of the device
+    """
+    _lazy_init()  # will define _get_device_properties
+    device = _get_device_index(device, optional=True)
+    if device < 0 or device >= device_count():
+        raise AssertionError("Invalid device id")
+    return _get_device_properties(device)  # type: ignore[name-defined]
+
+
+def can_device_access_peer(device: _device_t, peer_device: _device_t) -> bool:
+    r"""Check if peer access between two devices is possible."""
+    _lazy_init()
+    device = _get_device_index(device, optional=True)
+    peer_device = _get_device_index(peer_device)
+    if device < 0 or device >= device_count():
+        raise AssertionError("Invalid device id")
+    if peer_device < 0 or peer_device >= device_count():
+        raise AssertionError("Invalid peer device id")
+    return torch._C._cuda_canDeviceAccessPeer(device, peer_device)
+
+
+class StreamContext:
+    r"""Context-manager that selects a given stream.
+
+    All CUDA kernels queued within its context will be enqueued on a selected
+    stream.
+
+    Args:
+        Stream (Stream): selected stream. This manager is a no-op if it's
+            ``None``.
+    .. note:: Streams are per-device.
+    """
+    cur_stream: Optional["torch.cuda.Stream"]
+
+    def __init__(self, stream: Optional["torch.cuda.Stream"]):
+        self.stream = stream
+        self.idx = _get_device_index(None, True)
+        if not torch.jit.is_scripting():
+            if self.idx is None:
+                self.idx = -1
+
+        self.src_prev_stream = (
+            None if not torch.jit.is_scripting() else torch.cuda.default_stream(None)
+        )
+        self.dst_prev_stream = (
+            None if not torch.jit.is_scripting() else torch.cuda.default_stream(None)
+        )
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        # Local cur_stream variable for type refinement
+        cur_stream = self.stream
+        # Return if stream is None or CUDA device not available
+        if cur_stream is None or self.idx == -1:
+            return
+        self.src_prev_stream = torch.cuda.current_stream(None)
+
+        # If the stream is not on the current device, then
+        # set the current stream on the device
+        if self.src_prev_stream.device != cur_stream.device:
+            with device(cur_stream.device):
+                self.dst_prev_stream = torch.cuda.current_stream(cur_stream.device)
+        torch.cuda.set_stream(cur_stream)
+
+    def __exit__(self, type: Any, value: Any, traceback: Any):
+        # Local cur_stream variable for type refinement
+        cur_stream = self.stream
+        # If stream is None or no CUDA device available, return
+        if cur_stream is None or self.idx == -1:
+            return
+
+        # Reset the stream on the original device
+        # and destination device
+        if self.src_prev_stream.device != cur_stream.device:  # type: ignore[union-attr]
+            torch.cuda.set_stream(self.dst_prev_stream)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+        torch.cuda.set_stream(self.src_prev_stream)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+
+
+def stream(stream: Optional["torch.cuda.Stream"]) -> StreamContext:
+    r"""Wrap around the Context-manager StreamContext that selects a given stream.
+
+    Arguments:
+        stream (Stream): selected stream. This manager is a no-op if it's
+            ``None``.
+    ..Note:: In eager mode stream is of type Stream class while in JIT it is
+    an object of the custom class ``torch.classes.cuda.Stream``.
+    """
+    return StreamContext(stream)
+
+
+def _set_stream_by_id(stream_id, device_index, device_type):
+    r"""set stream specified by the stream id, device index and
+        device type
+
+    Args: stream_id (int): stream id in stream pool
+          device_index (int): device index in topo
+          device_type (int): enum device type
+    """
+    torch._C._cuda_setStream(
+        stream_id=stream_id,
+        device_index=device_index,
+        device_type=device_type,
+    )
+
+
+def set_stream(stream: Stream):
+    r"""Set the current stream.This is a wrapper API to set the stream.
+        Usage of this function is discouraged in favor of the ``stream``
+        context manager.
+
+    Args:
+        stream (Stream): selected stream. This function is a no-op
+            if this argument is ``None``.
+    """
+    if stream is None:
+        return
+    _set_stream_by_id(
+        stream_id=stream.stream_id,
+        device_index=stream.device_index,
+        device_type=stream.device_type,
+    )
+
+
+def _parse_visible_devices() -> Union[List[int], List[str]]:
+    r"""Parse CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES environment variable."""
+    var = os.getenv("CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES")
+    if var is None:
+        return list(range(64))
+
+    def _strtoul(s: str) -> int:
+        """Return -1 or positive integer sequence string starts with."""
+        if not s:
+            return -1
+        for idx, c in enumerate(s):
+            if not (c.isdigit() or (idx == 0 and c in "+-")):
+                break
+            if idx + 1 == len(s):
+                idx += 1
+        return int(s[:idx]) if idx > 0 else -1
+
+    def parse_list_with_prefix(lst: str, prefix: str) -> List[str]:
+        rcs: List[str] = []
+        for elem in lst.split(","):
+            # Repeated id results in empty set
+            if elem in rcs:
+                return cast(List[str], [])
+            # Anything other but prefix is ignored
+            if not elem.startswith(prefix):
+                break
+            rcs.append(elem)
+        return rcs
+
+    if var.startswith("GPU-"):
+        return parse_list_with_prefix(var, "GPU-")
+    if var.startswith("MIG-"):
+        return parse_list_with_prefix(var, "MIG-")
+    # CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES uses something like strtoul
+    # which makes `1gpu2,2ampere` is equivalent to `1,2`
+    rc: List[int] = []
+    for elem in var.split(","):
+        x = _strtoul(elem.strip())
+        # Repeated ordinal results in empty set
+        if x in rc:
+            return cast(List[int], [])
+        # Negative value aborts the sequence
+        if x < 0:
+            break
+        rc.append(x)
+    return rc
+
+
+def _raw_device_count_nvml() -> int:
+    r"""Return number of devices as reported by NVML or negative value if NVML discovery/initialization failed."""
+    from ctypes import byref, c_int, CDLL
+
+    nvml_h = CDLL("libnvidia-ml.so.1")
+    rc = nvml_h.nvmlInit()
+    if rc != 0:
+        warnings.warn("Can't initialize NVML")
+        return -1
+    dev_count = c_int(-1)
+    rc = nvml_h.nvmlDeviceGetCount_v2(byref(dev_count))
+    if rc != 0:
+        warnings.warn("Can't get nvml device count")
+        return -1
+    del nvml_h
+    return dev_count.value
+
+
+def _raw_device_uuid_nvml() -> Optional[List[str]]:
+    r"""Return list of device UUID as reported by NVML or None if NVM discovery/initialization failed."""
+    from ctypes import byref, c_int, c_void_p, CDLL, create_string_buffer
+
+    nvml_h = CDLL("libnvidia-ml.so.1")
+    rc = nvml_h.nvmlInit()
+    if rc != 0:
+        warnings.warn("Can't initialize NVML")
+        return None
+    dev_count = c_int(-1)
+    rc = nvml_h.nvmlDeviceGetCount_v2(byref(dev_count))
+    if rc != 0:
+        warnings.warn("Can't get nvml device count")
+        return None
+    uuids: List[str] = []
+    for idx in range(dev_count.value):
+        dev_id = c_void_p()
+        rc = nvml_h.nvmlDeviceGetHandleByIndex_v2(idx, byref(dev_id))
+        if rc != 0:
+            warnings.warn("Can't get device handle")
+            return None
+        buf_len = 96
+        buf = create_string_buffer(buf_len)
+        rc = nvml_h.nvmlDeviceGetUUID(dev_id, buf, buf_len)
+        if rc != 0:
+            warnings.warn("Can't get device UUID")
+            return None
+        uuids.append(buf.raw.decode("ascii").strip("\0"))
+    del nvml_h
+    return uuids
+
+
+def _transform_uuid_to_ordinals(candidates: List[str], uuids: List[str]) -> List[int]:
+    r"""Given the set of partial uuids and list of known uuids builds a set of ordinals excluding ambiguous partials IDs."""
+
+    def uuid_to_orinal(candidate: str, uuids: List[str]) -> int:
+        best_match = -1
+        for idx, uuid in enumerate(uuids):
+            if not uuid.startswith(candidate):
+                continue
+            # Ambiguous candidate
+            if best_match != -1:
+                return -1
+            best_match = idx
+        return best_match
+
+    rc: List[int] = []
+    for candidate in candidates:
+        idx = uuid_to_orinal(candidate, uuids)
+        # First invalid ordinal stops parsing
+        if idx < 0:
+            break
+        # Duplicates result in empty set
+        if idx in rc:
+            return cast(List[int], [])
+        rc.append(idx)
+    return rc
+
+
+def _device_count_nvml() -> int:
+    r"""Return number of devices as reported by NVML taking CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES into account.
+
+    Negative value is returned if NVML discovery or initialization has failed.
+    """
+    visible_devices = _parse_visible_devices()
+    if not visible_devices:
+        return 0
+    try:
+        if type(visible_devices[0]) is str:
+            # Skip MIG parsing
+            if visible_devices[0].startswith("MIG-"):
+                return -1
+            uuids = _raw_device_uuid_nvml()
+            if uuids is None:
+                return -1
+            visible_devices = _transform_uuid_to_ordinals(
+                cast(List[str], visible_devices), uuids
+            )
+        else:
+            raw_cnt = _raw_device_count_nvml()
+            if raw_cnt <= 0:
+                return raw_cnt
+            # Trim the list up to a maximum available device
+            for idx, val in enumerate(visible_devices):
+                if cast(int, val) >= raw_cnt:
+                    return idx
+    except OSError:
+        return -1
+    except AttributeError:
+        return -1
+    return len(visible_devices)
+
+
+def _get_nvml_device_index(device: Optional[Union[int, Device]]) -> int:
+    r"""Return the NVML index of the device, taking CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES into account."""
+    idx = _get_device_index(device, optional=True)
+    visible_devices = _parse_visible_devices()
+    if type(visible_devices[0]) is str:
+        uuids = _raw_device_uuid_nvml()
+        if uuids is None:
+            raise RuntimeError("Can't get device UUIDs")
+        visible_devices = _transform_uuid_to_ordinals(
+            cast(List[str], visible_devices), uuids
+        )
+    idx_map = dict(enumerate(cast(List[int], visible_devices)))
+    if idx not in idx_map:
+        raise RuntimeError(
+            f"device {idx} is not visible (CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES={visible_devices})"
+        )
+    return idx_map[idx]
+
+
+@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
+def device_count() -> int:
+    r"""Return the number of GPUs available."""
+    if not _is_compiled():
+        return 0
+    # bypass _device_count_nvml() if rocm (not supported)
+    nvml_count = -1 if torch.version.hip else _device_count_nvml()
+    return torch._C._cuda_getDeviceCount() if nvml_count < 0 else nvml_count
+
+
+def get_arch_list() -> List[str]:
+    r"""Return list CUDA architectures this library was compiled for."""
+    if not is_available():
+        return []
+    arch_flags = torch._C._cuda_getArchFlags()
+    if arch_flags is None:
+        return []
+    return arch_flags.split()
+
+
+def get_gencode_flags() -> str:
+    r"""Return NVCC gencode flags this library was compiled with."""
+    arch_list = get_arch_list()
+    if len(arch_list) == 0:
+        return ""
+    arch_list_ = [arch.split("_") for arch in arch_list]
+    return " ".join(
+        [
+            f"-gencode compute=compute_{arch},code={kind}_{arch}"
+            for (kind, arch) in arch_list_
+        ]
+    )
+
+
+def current_device() -> int:
+    r"""Return the index of a currently selected device."""
+    _lazy_init()
+    return torch._C._cuda_getDevice()
+
+
+def synchronize(device: _device_t = None) -> None:
+    r"""Wait for all kernels in all streams on a CUDA device to complete.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): device for which to synchronize.
+            It uses the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+    """
+    _lazy_init()
+    with torch.cuda.device(device):
+        return torch._C._cuda_synchronize()
+
+
+def ipc_collect():
+    r"""Force collects GPU memory after it has been released by CUDA IPC.
+
+    .. note::
+        Checks if any sent CUDA tensors could be cleaned from the memory. Force
+        closes shared memory file used for reference counting if there is no
+        active counters. Useful when the producer process stopped actively sending
+        tensors and want to release unused memory.
+    """
+    _lazy_init()
+    return torch._C._cuda_ipc_collect()
+
+
+def current_stream(device: Optional[_device_t] = None) -> Stream:
+    r"""Return the currently selected :class:`Stream` for a given device.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            the currently selected :class:`Stream` for the current device, given
+            by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`, if :attr:`device` is ``None``
+            (default).
+    """
+    _lazy_init()
+    streamdata = torch._C._cuda_getCurrentStream(
+        _get_device_index(device, optional=True)
+    )
+    return Stream(
+        stream_id=streamdata[0], device_index=streamdata[1], device_type=streamdata[2]
+    )
+
+
+def default_stream(device: Optional[_device_t] = None) -> Stream:
+    r"""Return the default :class:`Stream` for a given device.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            the default :class:`Stream` for the current device, given by
+            :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`, if :attr:`device` is ``None``
+            (default).
+    """
+    _lazy_init()
+    streamdata = torch._C._cuda_getDefaultStream(
+        _get_device_index(device, optional=True)
+    )
+    return Stream(
+        stream_id=streamdata[0], device_index=streamdata[1], device_type=streamdata[2]
+    )
+
+
+def current_blas_handle():
+    r"""Return cublasHandle_t pointer to current cuBLAS handle"""
+    _lazy_init()
+    return torch._C._cuda_getCurrentBlasHandle()
+
+
+def set_sync_debug_mode(debug_mode: Union[int, str]) -> None:
+    r"""Set the debug mode for cuda synchronizing operations.
+
+    Args:
+        debug_mode(str or int): if "default" or 0, don't error or warn on synchronizing operations,
+            if "warn" or 1, warn on synchronizing operations, if "error" or 2, error out synchronizing operations.
+
+    Warning:
+        This is an experimental feature, and not all synchronizing operations will trigger warning or error. In
+        particular, operations in torch.distributed and torch.sparse namespaces are not covered yet.
+    """
+    _lazy_init()
+    if isinstance(debug_mode, str):
+        if debug_mode == "default":
+            debug_mode = 0
+        elif debug_mode == "warn":
+            debug_mode = 1
+        elif debug_mode == "error":
+            debug_mode = 2
+        else:
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                "invalid value of debug_mode, expected one of `default`, `warn`, `error`"
+            )
+
+    torch._C._cuda_set_sync_debug_mode(debug_mode)
+
+
+def get_sync_debug_mode() -> int:
+    r"""Return current value of debug mode for cuda synchronizing operations."""
+    _lazy_init()
+    return torch._C._cuda_get_sync_debug_mode()
+
+
+def _get_pynvml_handler(device: Optional[Union[Device, int]] = None):
+    if not _HAS_PYNVML:
+        raise ModuleNotFoundError(
+            "pynvml does not seem to be installed or it can't be imported."
+        ) from _PYNVML_ERR
+    from pynvml import NVMLError_DriverNotLoaded
+
+    try:
+        pynvml.nvmlInit()
+    except NVMLError_DriverNotLoaded as e:
+        raise RuntimeError("cuda driver can't be loaded, is cuda enabled?") from e
+
+    device = _get_nvml_device_index(device)
+    handle = pynvml.nvmlDeviceGetHandleByIndex(device)
+    return handle
+
+
+def memory_usage(device: Optional[Union[Device, int]] = None) -> int:
+    r"""Return the percent of time over the past sample period during which global (device)
+    memory was being read or written as given by `nvidia-smi`.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    Warning: Each sample period may be between 1 second and 1/6 second,
+    depending on the product being queried.
+    """
+    handle = _get_pynvml_handler()
+
+    device = _get_nvml_device_index(device)
+    handle = pynvml.nvmlDeviceGetHandleByIndex(device)
+    return pynvml.nvmlDeviceGetUtilizationRates(handle).memory
+
+
+def utilization(device: Optional[Union[Device, int]] = None) -> int:
+    r"""Return the percent of time over the past sample period during which one or
+    more kernels was executing on the GPU as given by `nvidia-smi`.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    Warning: Each sample period may be between 1 second and 1/6 second,
+    depending on the product being queried.
+    """
+    handle = _get_pynvml_handler(device)
+    device = _get_nvml_device_index(device)
+    handle = pynvml.nvmlDeviceGetHandleByIndex(device)
+    return pynvml.nvmlDeviceGetUtilizationRates(handle).gpu
+
+
+def temperature(device: Optional[Union[Device, int]] = None) -> int:
+    r"""Return the average temperature of the GPU sensor in Degrees C (Centigrades).
+
+    The average temperature is computed based on past sample period as given by `nvidia-smi`.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    Warning: Each sample period may be between 1 second and 1/6 second,
+    depending on the product being queried.
+    """
+    handle = _get_pynvml_handler(device)
+    # 0 refers to the temperature sensor for the GPU die.
+    return pynvml.nvmlDeviceGetTemperature(handle, 0)
+
+
+def power_draw(device: Optional[Union[Device, int]] = None) -> int:
+    r"""Return the average power draw of the GPU sensor in mW (MilliWatts)
+        over the past sample period as given by `nvidia-smi` for Fermi or newer fully supported devices.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    Warning: Each sample period may be between 1 second and 1/6 second,
+    depending on the product being queried.
+    """
+    handle = _get_pynvml_handler(device)
+    return pynvml.nvmlDeviceGetPowerUsage(handle)
+
+
+def clock_rate(device: Optional[Union[Device, int]] = None) -> int:
+    r"""Return the clock speed of the GPU SM in Hz Hertz over the past sample period as given by `nvidia-smi`.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    Warning: Each sample period may be between 1 second and 1/6 second,
+    depending on the product being queried.
+    """
+    handle = _get_pynvml_handler(device)
+    return pynvml.nvmlDeviceGetClockInfo(handle, 1)
+
+
+def _get_device(device: Union[int, str, torch.device]) -> torch.device:
+    r"""Return the torch.device type object from the passed in device.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int): selected device.
+    """
+    if isinstance(device, str):
+        device = torch.device(device)
+    elif isinstance(device, int):
+        device = torch.device("cuda", device)
+    return device
+
+
+def _get_generator(device: torch.device) -> torch._C.Generator:
+    r"""Return the CUDA Generator object for the given device.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device): selected device.
+    """
+    idx = device.index
+    if idx is None:
+        idx = current_device()
+    return torch.cuda.default_generators[idx]
+
+
+def _set_rng_state_offset(
+    offset: int, device: Union[int, str, torch.device] = "cuda"
+) -> None:
+    r"""Set the random number generator state offset of the specified GPU.
+
+    Args:
+        offset (int): The desired offset
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): The device to set the RNG state.
+            Default: ``'cuda'`` (i.e., ``torch.device('cuda')``, the current CUDA device).
+    """
+    final_device = _get_device(device)
+
+    def cb():
+        default_generator = _get_generator(final_device)
+        default_generator.set_offset(offset)
+
+    _lazy_call(cb)
+
+
+def _get_rng_state_offset(device: Union[int, str, torch.device] = "cuda") -> int:
+    r"""Return the random number generator state offset of the specified GPU.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): The device to return the RNG state offset of.
+            Default: ``'cuda'`` (i.e., ``torch.device('cuda')``, the current CUDA device).
+
+    .. warning::
+        This function eagerly initializes CUDA.
+    """
+    _lazy_init()
+    final_device = _get_device(device)
+    default_generator = _get_generator(final_device)
+    return default_generator.get_offset()
+
+
+from .memory import *  # noqa: F403
+
+
+from .random import *  # noqa: F403
+
+################################################################################
+# Define Storage and Tensor classes
+################################################################################
+
+
+@staticmethod  # type: ignore[misc]
+def _lazy_new(cls, *args, **kwargs):
+    _lazy_init()
+    # We may need to call lazy init again if we are a forked child
+    # del _CudaBase.__new__
+    return super(_CudaBase, cls).__new__(cls, *args, **kwargs)
+
+
+class _CudaBase:
+    is_cuda = True
+    is_sparse = False
+
+    def type(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        # We could use a Protocol here to tell mypy that self has `get_device` method
+        # but it is only available in the typing module on Python >= 3.8
+        # or on typing_extensions module on Python >= 3.6
+        with device(self.get_device()):  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+            return super().type(*args, **kwargs)  # type: ignore[misc]
+
+    __new__ = _lazy_new
+
+
+from torch.storage import _LegacyStorage, _warn_typed_storage_removal
+
+
+class _CudaLegacyStorage(_LegacyStorage):
+    @classmethod
+    def from_buffer(cls, *args, **kwargs):
+        _warn_typed_storage_removal()
+        raise RuntimeError("from_buffer: Not available for CUDA storage")
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _new_with_weak_ptr(cls, *args, **kwargs):
+        raise RuntimeError("_new_with_weak_ptr: Not available for CUDA storage")
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _new_shared_filename(cls, manager, obj, size, *, device=None, dtype=None):
+        raise RuntimeError("_new_shared_filename: Not available for CUDA storage")
+
+
+class ByteStorage(_CudaLegacyStorage):
+    @classproperty
+    def dtype(self):
+        _warn_typed_storage_removal()
+        return self._dtype
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _dtype(self):
+        return torch.uint8
+
+
+class DoubleStorage(_CudaLegacyStorage):
+    @classproperty
+    def dtype(self):
+        _warn_typed_storage_removal()
+        return self._dtype
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _dtype(self):
+        return torch.double
+
+
+class FloatStorage(_CudaLegacyStorage):
+    @classproperty
+    def dtype(self):
+        _warn_typed_storage_removal()
+        return self._dtype
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _dtype(self):
+        return torch.float
+
+
+class HalfStorage(_CudaLegacyStorage):
+    @classproperty
+    def dtype(self):
+        _warn_typed_storage_removal()
+        return self._dtype
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _dtype(self):
+        return torch.half
+
+
+class LongStorage(_CudaLegacyStorage):
+    @classproperty
+    def dtype(self):
+        _warn_typed_storage_removal()
+        return self._dtype
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _dtype(self):
+        return torch.long
+
+
+class IntStorage(_CudaLegacyStorage):
+    @classproperty
+    def dtype(self):
+        _warn_typed_storage_removal()
+        return self._dtype
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _dtype(self):
+        return torch.int
+
+
+class ShortStorage(_CudaLegacyStorage):
+    @classproperty
+    def dtype(self):
+        _warn_typed_storage_removal()
+        return self._dtype
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _dtype(self):
+        return torch.short
+
+
+class CharStorage(_CudaLegacyStorage):
+    @classproperty
+    def dtype(self):
+        _warn_typed_storage_removal()
+        return self._dtype
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _dtype(self):
+        return torch.int8
+
+
+class BoolStorage(_CudaLegacyStorage):
+    @classproperty
+    def dtype(self):
+        _warn_typed_storage_removal()
+        return self._dtype
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _dtype(self):
+        return torch.bool
+
+
+class BFloat16Storage(_CudaLegacyStorage):
+    @classproperty
+    def dtype(self):
+        _warn_typed_storage_removal()
+        return self._dtype
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _dtype(self):
+        return torch.bfloat16
+
+
+class ComplexDoubleStorage(_CudaLegacyStorage):
+    @classproperty
+    def dtype(self):
+        _warn_typed_storage_removal()
+        return self._dtype
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _dtype(self):
+        return torch.cdouble
+
+
+class ComplexFloatStorage(_CudaLegacyStorage):
+    @classproperty
+    def dtype(self):
+        _warn_typed_storage_removal()
+        return self._dtype
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _dtype(self):
+        return torch.cfloat
+
+
+del _LegacyStorage
+del _CudaLegacyStorage
+
+torch._storage_classes.add(DoubleStorage)
+torch._storage_classes.add(FloatStorage)
+torch._storage_classes.add(LongStorage)
+torch._storage_classes.add(IntStorage)
+torch._storage_classes.add(ShortStorage)
+torch._storage_classes.add(CharStorage)
+torch._storage_classes.add(ByteStorage)
+torch._storage_classes.add(HalfStorage)
+torch._storage_classes.add(BoolStorage)
+torch._storage_classes.add(BFloat16Storage)
+torch._storage_classes.add(ComplexDoubleStorage)
+torch._storage_classes.add(ComplexFloatStorage)
+
+
+class _WrappedTritonKernel:
+    """Just a simple wrapper to store some metadata for testing purposes."""
+
+    def __init__(self, kernel):
+        self.kernel = kernel
+        self.kernel_invoked = False
+
+    def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        res = self.kernel(*args, **kwargs)
+        self.kernel_invoked = True
+        return res
+
+
+def _register_triton_kernels():
+    if torch._running_with_deploy():
+        return
+
+    @_WrappedTritonKernel
+    def kernel_impl(*args, **kwargs):
+        from torch.sparse._triton_ops import bsr_dense_mm
+
+        return bsr_dense_mm(*args, skip_checks=True, **kwargs)
+
+    @_WrappedTritonKernel
+    def addmm_kernel_impl(*args, **kwargs):
+        from torch.sparse._triton_ops import bsr_dense_addmm
+
+        return bsr_dense_addmm(*args, skip_checks=True, **kwargs)
+
+    has_triton = importlib.util.find_spec("triton") is not None
+    if has_triton:
+        torch._TritonLibrary.registerOp(
+            "_triton_bsr_dense_mm_out",
+            "_triton_bsr_dense_mm_out(Tensor bsr, Tensor dense, *, Tensor(a!) out) -> Tensor(a!)",
+            kernel_impl,
+            "SparseCsrCUDA",
+        )
+
+        torch._TritonLibrary.registerOp(
+            "_triton_bsr_dense_addmm_out",
+            (
+                "_triton_bsr_dense_addmm_out(Tensor input, Tensor bsr, Tensor dense,"
+                " *, Scalar beta, Scalar alpha, Tensor(a!) out) -> Tensor(a!)"
+            ),
+            addmm_kernel_impl,
+            "SparseCsrCUDA",
+        )
+
+
+_lazy_call(_register_triton_kernels)
+
+
+from . import amp, jiterator, nvtx, profiler, sparse
+
+__all__ = [
+    # Typed storage and tensors
+    "BFloat16Storage",
+    "BFloat16Tensor",
+    "BoolStorage",
+    "BoolTensor",
+    "ByteStorage",
+    "ByteTensor",
+    "CharStorage",
+    "CharTensor",
+    "ComplexDoubleStorage",
+    "ComplexFloatStorage",
+    "DoubleStorage",
+    "DoubleTensor",
+    "FloatStorage",
+    "FloatTensor",
+    "HalfStorage",
+    "HalfTensor",
+    "IntStorage",
+    "IntTensor",
+    "LongStorage",
+    "LongTensor",
+    "ShortStorage",
+    "ShortTensor",
+    "CUDAGraph",
+    "CudaError",
+    "DeferredCudaCallError",
+    "Event",
+    "ExternalStream",
+    "OutOfMemoryError",
+    "Stream",
+    "StreamContext",
+    "amp",
+    "caching_allocator_alloc",
+    "caching_allocator_delete",
+    "can_device_access_peer",
+    "check_error",
+    "cudaStatus",
+    "cudart",
+    "current_blas_handle",
+    "current_device",
+    "current_stream",
+    "default_generators",
+    "default_stream",
+    "device",
+    "device_count",
+    "device_of",
+    "empty_cache",
+    "get_allocator_backend",
+    "CUDAPluggableAllocator",
+    "change_current_allocator",
+    "get_arch_list",
+    "get_device_capability",
+    "get_device_name",
+    "get_device_properties",
+    "get_gencode_flags",
+    "get_rng_state",
+    "get_rng_state_all",
+    "get_sync_debug_mode",
+    "graph",
+    "graph_pool_handle",
+    "graphs",
+    "has_half",
+    "has_magma",
+    "init",
+    "initial_seed",
+    "ipc_collect",
+    "is_available",
+    "is_bf16_supported",
+    "is_current_stream_capturing",
+    "is_initialized",
+    "jiterator",
+    "list_gpu_processes",
+    "make_graphed_callables",
+    "manual_seed",
+    "manual_seed_all",
+    "max_memory_allocated",
+    "max_memory_cached",
+    "max_memory_reserved",
+    "mem_get_info",
+    "memory",
+    "memory_allocated",
+    "memory_cached",
+    "memory_reserved",
+    "memory_snapshot",
+    "memory_stats",
+    "memory_stats_as_nested_dict",
+    "memory_summary",
+    "memory_usage",
+    "temperature",
+    "power_draw",
+    "clock_rate",
+    "nccl",
+    "nvtx",
+    "profiler",
+    "random",
+    "reset_accumulated_memory_stats",
+    "reset_max_memory_allocated",
+    "reset_max_memory_cached",
+    "reset_peak_memory_stats",
+    "seed",
+    "seed_all",
+    "set_device",
+    "set_per_process_memory_fraction",
+    "set_rng_state",
+    "set_rng_state_all",
+    "set_stream",
+    "set_sync_debug_mode",
+    "sparse",
+    "stream",
+    "streams",
+    "synchronize",
+    "utilization",
+]

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/_memory_viz.py

@@ -0,0 +1,626 @@
+import pickle
+import sys
+import os
+import io
+import subprocess
+import json
+from functools import lru_cache
+from typing import Any
+from itertools import groupby
+import base64
+import warnings
+
+cache = lru_cache(None)
+
+__all__ = ["format_flamegraph", "segments", "memory", "compare"]
+
+def _frame_fmt(f, full_filename=False):
+    i = f['line']
+    fname = f['filename']
+    if not full_filename:
+        fname = fname.split('/')[-1]
+    func = f['name']
+    return f'{fname}:{i}:{func}'
+
+@cache
+def _frame_filter(name, filename):
+    omit_functions = [
+        "unwind::unwind",
+        "CapturedTraceback::gather",
+        "gather_with_cpp",
+        "_start",
+        "__libc_start_main",
+        "PyEval_",
+        "PyObject_",
+        "PyFunction_",
+    ]
+    omit_filenames = [
+        "core/boxing",
+        "/Register",
+        "/Redispatch",
+        "pythonrun.c",
+        "Modules/main.c",
+        "Objects/call.c",
+        "Objects/methodobject.c",
+        "pycore_ceval.h",
+        "ceval.c",
+        "cpython/abstract.h",
+    ]
+    for of in omit_functions:
+        if of in name:
+            return False
+    for of in omit_filenames:
+        if of in filename:
+            return False
+    return True
+
+def _frames_fmt(frames, full_filename=False, reverse=False):
+    if reverse:
+        frames = reversed(frames)
+    return [_frame_fmt(f, full_filename) for f in frames if _frame_filter(f['name'], f['filename'])]
+
+def _block_extra_legacy(b):
+    if 'history' in b:
+        frames = b['history'][0].get('frames', [])
+        real_size = b['history'][0]['real_size']
+    else:
+        real_size = b.get('requested_size', b['size'])
+        frames = []
+    return frames, real_size
+
+def _block_extra(b):
+    if 'frames' not in b:
+        # old snapshot format made it more complicated to get frames/allocated size
+        return _block_extra_legacy(b)
+    return b['frames'], b['requested_size']
+
+def format_flamegraph(flamegraph_lines, flamegraph_script=None):
+    if flamegraph_script is None:
+        flamegraph_script = f'/tmp/{os.getuid()}_flamegraph.pl'
+    if not os.path.exists(flamegraph_script):
+        import urllib.request
+        print(f"Downloading flamegraph.pl to: {flamegraph_script}")
+        urllib.request.urlretrieve(
+            'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brendangregg/FlameGraph/master/flamegraph.pl', flamegraph_script)
+        subprocess.check_call(['chmod', '+x', flamegraph_script])
+    args = [flamegraph_script, '--countname', 'bytes']
+    p = subprocess.Popen(args, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, encoding='utf-8')
+    assert p.stdin is not None
+    assert p.stdout is not None
+    p.stdin.write(flamegraph_lines)
+    p.stdin.close()
+    result = p.stdout.read()
+    p.stdout.close()
+    p.wait()
+    assert p.wait() == 0
+    return result
+
+def _write_blocks(f, prefix, blocks):
+    def frames_fragment(frames):
+        if not frames:
+            return "<non-python>"
+        return ';'.join(_frames_fmt(frames, reverse=True))
+    for b in blocks:
+        if 'history' not in b:
+            frames, accounted_for_size = _block_extra(b)
+            f.write(f'{prefix};{b["state"]};{frames_fragment(frames)} {accounted_for_size}\n')
+        else:
+            accounted_for_size = 0
+            for h in b['history']:
+                sz = h['real_size']
+                accounted_for_size += sz
+                if 'frames' in h:
+                    frames = h['frames']
+                    f.write(f'{prefix};{b["state"]};{frames_fragment(frames)} {sz}\n')
+                else:
+                    f.write(f'{prefix};{b["state"]};<no-context> {sz}\n')
+        gaps = b['size'] - accounted_for_size
+        if gaps:
+            f.write(f'{prefix};{b["state"]};<gaps> {gaps}\n')
+
+def segments(snapshot, format_flamegraph=format_flamegraph):
+    f = io.StringIO()
+    for seg in snapshot['segments']:
+        prefix = f'stream_{seg["stream"]};seg_{seg["address"]}'
+        _write_blocks(f, prefix, seg['blocks'])
+    return format_flamegraph(f.getvalue())
+
+def memory(snapshot, format_flamegraph=format_flamegraph):
+    f = io.StringIO()
+    for seg in snapshot['segments']:
+        prefix = f'stream_{seg["stream"]}'
+        _write_blocks(f, prefix, seg['blocks'])
+    return format_flamegraph(f.getvalue())
+
+def compare(before, after, format_flamegraph=format_flamegraph):
+    def _seg_key(seg):
+        return (seg['address'], seg['total_size'])
+
+    def _seg_info(seg):
+        return f'stream_{seg["stream"]};seg_{seg["address"]}'
+
+    f = io.StringIO()
+
+    before_segs = {_seg_key(seg) for seg in before}
+    after_segs = {_seg_key(seg) for seg in after}
+
+    print(f'only_before = {[a for a,_ in (before_segs - after_segs)]}')
+    print(f'only_after = {[a for a,_ in (after_segs - before_segs)]}')
+
+    for seg in before:
+        if _seg_key(seg) not in after_segs:
+            _write_blocks(f, f'only_before;{_seg_info(seg)}', seg['blocks'])
+
+    for seg in after:
+        if _seg_key(seg) not in before_segs:
+            _write_blocks(f, f'only_after;{_seg_info(seg)}', seg['blocks'])
+
+    return format_flamegraph(f.getvalue())
+
+def _format_size(num):
+    # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1094841/get-human-readable-version-of-file-size
+    for unit in ["", "Ki", "Mi", "Gi", "Ti", "Pi", "Ei", "Zi"]:
+        if abs(num) < 1024.0:
+            return f"{num:3.1f}{unit}B"
+        num /= 1024.0
+    return f"{num:.1f}YiB"
+
+class Bytes:
+    def __init__(self, value):
+        self.value = value
+
+    def __add__(self, rhs):
+        return Bytes(self.value + rhs)
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return _format_size(self.value)
+
+def calc_active(seg):
+    return sum(b['size'] for b in seg['blocks'] if b['state'] == 'active_allocated')
+
+def _report_free(free_external, free_internal):
+    total = free_external + free_internal
+    suffix = ''
+    if total != 0:
+        pct = (free_internal / total) * 100
+        suffix = f' ({pct:.1f}% internal)'
+    return f'{Bytes(total)}{suffix}'
+
+PAGE_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 20
+legend = f"""\
+
+Legend:
+    [a     ] - a segment in the allocator
+     ^-- a page {Bytes(PAGE_SIZE)} of memory in the segment
+    a-z: pages filled with a single block's content
+    ' ': page is completely free
+    *: page if completely full with multiple blocks
+    0-9: page is partially full with tensors of multiple blocks (9 == 90% full)
+    (X% internal) - of the free memory, X% is free because we rounded the size of the allocation.
+"""
+
+def segsum(data):
+    r"""Visually reports how the allocator has filled its segments.
+
+    This printout can help debug fragmentation issues since free fragments
+    will appear as gaps in this printout.  The amount of free space is reported
+    for each segment.
+    We distinguish between internal free memory which occurs because the
+    allocator rounds the allocation size, and external free memory, which are
+    the gaps between allocations in a segment.
+    Args:
+        data: snapshot dictionary created from _snapshot()
+    """
+    segments = []
+    out = io.StringIO()
+    out.write(f"Summary of segments >= {Bytes(PAGE_SIZE)} in size\n")
+    total_reserved = 0
+    total_allocated = 0
+    free_external = 0
+    free_internal = 0
+    for seg in sorted(data['segments'], key=lambda x: (x['total_size'], calc_active(x))):
+        total_reserved += seg['total_size']
+
+        seg_free_external = 0
+        seg_free_internal = 0
+        seg_allocated = 0
+        all_ranges = []
+        boffset = 0
+        for b in seg['blocks']:
+            active = b['state'] == 'active_allocated'
+            if active:
+                _, allocated_size = _block_extra(b)
+                all_ranges.append((boffset, allocated_size, True))
+                seg_allocated += allocated_size
+                seg_free_internal += b['size'] - allocated_size
+            else:
+                seg_free_external += b['size']
+
+            boffset += b['size']
+
+        total_allocated += seg_allocated
+        free_external += seg_free_external
+        free_internal += seg_free_internal
+
+        nseg = (seg['total_size'] - 1) // PAGE_SIZE + 1
+        occupied = [' ' for _ in range(nseg)]
+        frac = [0.0 for _ in range(nseg)]
+        active_size = 0
+        for i, (start_, size, active) in enumerate(all_ranges):
+            active_size += size
+            finish_ = (start_ + size)
+            start = start_ // PAGE_SIZE
+            finish = (finish_ - 1) // PAGE_SIZE + 1
+            m = chr(ord('a' if active else 'A') + (i % 26))
+            for j in range(start, finish):
+                s = max(start_, j * PAGE_SIZE)
+                e = min(finish_, (j + 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
+                frac[j] += (e - s) / PAGE_SIZE
+                if occupied[j] != ' ':
+                    occupied[j] = '0123456789*'[int(frac[j] * 10)]
+                else:
+                    occupied[j] = m
+        stream = '' if seg['stream'] == 0 else f', stream_{seg["stream"]}'
+        body = ''.join(occupied)
+        assert seg_free_external + seg_free_internal + seg_allocated == seg['total_size']
+        stream = f' stream_{seg["stream"]}' if seg['stream'] != 0 else ''
+        if seg['total_size'] >= PAGE_SIZE:
+            out.write(f'[{body}] {Bytes(seg["total_size"])} allocated, '
+                      f'{_report_free(seg_free_external, seg_free_internal)} free{stream}\n')
+    out.write(f'segments: {len(data["segments"])}\n')
+    out.write(f'total_reserved: {Bytes(total_reserved)}\n')
+    out.write(f'total_allocated: {Bytes(total_allocated)}\n')
+    internal_external = f' ({Bytes(free_internal)} internal + {Bytes(free_external)} external)' if free_internal else ''
+    out.write(f'total_free: {_report_free(free_external, free_internal)}\n')
+    out.write(legend)
+    assert free_internal + free_external + total_allocated == total_reserved
+    return out.getvalue()
+
+def trace(data):
+    out = io.StringIO()
+
+    def format(entries):
+        segment_intervals : list = []
+        segment_addr_to_name = {}
+        allocation_addr_to_name = {}
+
+        free_names : list = []
+        next_name = 0
+
+        def _name():
+            nonlocal next_name
+            if free_names:
+                return free_names.pop()
+            r, m = next_name // 26, next_name % 26
+            next_name += 1
+            return f'{chr(ord("a") + m)}{"" if r == 0 else r}'
+
+        def find_segment(addr):
+            for name, saddr, size in segment_intervals:
+                if addr >= saddr and addr < saddr + size:
+                    return name, saddr
+            for i, seg in enumerate(data['segments']):
+                saddr = seg['address']
+                size = seg['allocated_size']
+                if addr >= saddr and addr < saddr + size:
+                    return f'seg_{i}', saddr
+            return None, None
+        count = 0
+        out.write(f'{len(entries)} entries\n')
+
+
+        total_reserved = 0
+        for seg in data['segments']:
+            total_reserved += seg['total_size']
+
+        for count, e in enumerate(entries):
+            if e['action'] == 'alloc':
+                addr, size = e['addr'], e['size']
+                n = _name()
+                seg_name, seg_addr = find_segment(addr)
+                if seg_name is None:
+                    seg_name = "MEM"
+                    offset = addr
+                else:
+                    offset = addr - seg_addr
+                out.write(f'{n} = {seg_name}[{offset}:{Bytes(size)}]\n')
+                allocation_addr_to_name[addr] = (n, size, count)
+                count += size
+            elif e['action'] == 'free_requested':
+                addr, size = e['addr'], e['size']
+                name, _, _ = allocation_addr_to_name.get(addr, (addr, None, None))
+                out.write(f'del {name} # {Bytes(size)}\n')
+            elif e['action'] == 'free_completed':
+                addr, size = e['addr'], e['size']
+                count -= size
+                name, _, _ = allocation_addr_to_name.get(addr, (addr, None, None))
+                out.write(f'# free completed for {name} {Bytes(size)}\n')
+                if name in allocation_addr_to_name:
+                    free_names.append(name)
+                    del allocation_addr_to_name[name]
+            elif e['action'] == 'segment_alloc':
+                addr, size = e['addr'], e['size']
+                name = _name()
+                out.write(f'{name} = cudaMalloc({addr}, {Bytes(size)})\n')
+                segment_intervals.append((name, addr, size))
+                segment_addr_to_name[addr] = name
+            elif e['action'] == 'segment_free':
+                addr, size = e['addr'], e['size']
+                name = segment_addr_to_name.get(addr, addr)
+                out.write(f'cudaFree({name}) # {Bytes(size)}\n')
+                if name in segment_addr_to_name:
+                    free_names.append(name)
+                    del segment_addr_to_name[name]
+            elif e['action'] == 'oom':
+                size = e['size']
+                free = e['device_free']
+                out.write(f'raise OutOfMemoryError() # {Bytes(size)} requested, {Bytes(free)} free in CUDA\n')
+            else:
+                out.write(f'{e}\n')
+        out.write(f"TOTAL MEM: {Bytes(count)}")
+    for i, d in enumerate(data['device_traces']):
+        if d:
+            out.write(f'Device {i} ----------------\n')
+            format(d)
+    return out.getvalue()
+
+
+_memory_viz_template = r"""
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+<head>
+</head>
+<body>
+<script type="module">
+import {add_local_files} from "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/pytorch/pytorch@main/torch/utils/viz/MemoryViz.js"
+const local_files = $SNAPSHOT
+add_local_files(local_files, $VIZ_KIND)
+</script>
+</body>
+"""
+
+def _format_viz(data, viz_kind, device):
+    if device is not None:
+        warnings.warn('device argument is deprecated, plots now contain all device')
+    buffer = pickle.dumps(data)
+    buffer += b'\x00' * (3 - len(buffer) % 3)
+    # Encode the buffer with base64
+    encoded_buffer = base64.b64encode(buffer).decode('utf-8')
+
+    json_format = json.dumps([{"name": 'snapshot.pickle', "base64": encoded_buffer}])
+    return _memory_viz_template.replace('$VIZ_KIND', repr(viz_kind)) \
+                               .replace('$SNAPSHOT', json_format)
+
+def trace_plot(data, device=None, plot_segments=False):
+    """Generate a visualization over time of the memory usage recorded by the trace as an html file.
+
+    Args:
+        data: Memory snapshot as generated from torch.cuda.memory._snapshot()
+        device (torch.device, optional): Generate the trace for this device, needed if multiple devices have allocations.
+        plot_segments (bool, optional): Plots memory returned from cudaMalloc, rather than individual allocations.
+                                        Defaults to False.
+
+    Returns:
+        str: HTML of visualization
+    """
+    return _format_viz(data, 'Active Memory Timeline' if not plot_segments else 'Active Cached Memory Timeline', device)
+
+
+def _profile_to_snapshot(profile):
+    import torch
+    from torch.profiler._memory_profiler import Action, TensorKey
+    from torch._C._profiler import _EventType
+    memory_profile = profile._memory_profile()
+
+    allocation_stacks = {}
+    for event in memory_profile._op_tree.sorted_nodes:
+        if event.tag == _EventType.Allocation:
+            parent = event.parent
+            python_parents = []
+            while parent:
+                if parent.tag in (_EventType.PyCall, _EventType.PyCCall):
+                    python_parents.append(parent)
+                parent = parent.parent
+            key = TensorKey.from_allocation(event.extra_fields)
+
+            # Corner case: If allocation doesn't have an ID (can't prove it was used as a Tensor)
+            #              key will be None. I should add some way to identify these, I just haven't yet.
+            if key and event.extra_fields.alloc_size > 0:
+                allocation_stacks[key] = python_parents
+
+
+    device_count = torch.cuda.device_count()
+    snapshot = {
+        'device_traces': [[] for _ in range(device_count + 1)],
+        'segments': [{'device': device,
+                      'address': None,
+                      'total_size': 0,
+                      'stream': 0,
+                      'blocks': []} for device in range(device_count + 1)]
+    }
+
+    def to_device(device):
+        if device.type == 'cuda':
+            return device.index
+        else:
+            return device_count
+
+    def allocate(size, tensor_key, version, during_trace=True):
+        device = to_device(tensor_key.device)
+        addr = tensor_key.storage.ptr
+
+        seg = snapshot['segments'][device]  # type: ignore[index]
+        if seg['address'] is None or seg['address'] > addr:
+            seg['address'] = addr
+        seg['total_size'] = max(seg['total_size'], addr + size)  # record max addr for now, we will make it the size later
+        category = memory_profile._categories.get(tensor_key, version)
+        category = category.name.lower() if category is not None else "unknown"
+        stack = allocation_stacks.get(tensor_key, ())
+        stack = [{'filename': 'none', 'line': 0, 'name': p.name} for p in stack]
+        r = {'action': 'alloc', 'addr': addr, 'size': size, 'stream': 0, 'frames': stack, 'category': category}
+        if during_trace:
+            snapshot['device_traces'][device].append(r)  # type: ignore[index]
+        return r
+
+    def free(alloc, device):
+        for e in ('free_requested', 'free_completed'):
+            snapshot['device_traces'][device].append({'action': e,  # type: ignore[index]
+                                                      'addr': alloc['addr'],
+                                                      'size': alloc['size'],
+                                                      'stream': 0,
+                                                      'frames': alloc['frames']})
+
+    kv_to_elem = {}
+
+
+
+    # create the device trace
+    for time, action, (tensor_key, version), size in memory_profile.timeline:
+        if not isinstance(tensor_key, TensorKey):
+            continue
+        if action == Action.CREATE:
+            kv_to_elem[(tensor_key, version)] = allocate(size, tensor_key, version)
+        elif action == Action.DESTROY:
+            free(kv_to_elem.pop((tensor_key, version)), to_device(tensor_key.device))
+        elif action == Action.INCREMENT_VERSION:
+            free(kv_to_elem.pop((tensor_key, version)), to_device(tensor_key.device))
+            kv_to_elem[(tensor_key, version + 1)] = allocate(size, tensor_key, version + 1)
+        elif action == Action.PREEXISTING:
+            kv_to_elem[(tensor_key, version)] = allocate(size, tensor_key, version, during_trace=False)
+
+
+    # create the final snapshot state
+    blocks_at_end = [(to_device(tensor_key.device), event['addr'], event['size'], event['frames'])
+                     for (tensor_key, version), event in kv_to_elem.items()]
+    for device, blocks in groupby(sorted(blocks_at_end), key=lambda x: x[0]):
+        seg = snapshot['segments'][device]  # type: ignore[index]
+        last_addr = seg['address']
+        for _, addr, size, frames in blocks:
+            if last_addr < addr:
+                seg['blocks'].append({'size': addr - last_addr, 'state': 'inactive'})
+            seg['blocks'].append({'size': size, 'state': 'active_allocated', 'requested_size': size, 'frames': frames})
+            last_addr = addr + size
+        if last_addr < seg['total_size']:
+            seg['blocks'].append({'size': seg['total_size'] - last_addr, 'state': 'inactive'})
+
+    snapshot['segments'] = [seg for seg in snapshot['segments'] if seg['blocks']]  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    for seg in snapshot['segments']:  # type: ignore[attr-defined, name-defined, no-redef]
+        seg['total_size'] -= seg['address']
+        if not seg['blocks']:
+            seg['blocks'].append({'size': seg['total_size'], 'state': 'inactive'})
+
+    return snapshot
+
+def profile_plot(profile, device=None):
+    """Generate a visualization over time of the memory usage recorded by kineto memory profiling as an html file.
+
+    Args:
+        profile: profile as generated by `torch.profiler.profile(profile_memory=True)`
+        device (torch.device, optional): Generate the trace for this device, needed if multiple devices have allocations.
+
+    Returns:
+        str: HTML of visualization
+    """
+    snapshot = _profile_to_snapshot(profile)
+    return _format_viz(snapshot, 'Active Memory Timeline', device)
+
+
+def segment_plot(data: Any, device=None):
+    return _format_viz(data, 'Allocator State History', device)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    import os.path
+    thedir = os.path.realpath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
+    if thedir in sys.path:
+        # otherwise we find cuda/random.py as random...
+        sys.path.remove(thedir)
+    import argparse
+
+    fn_name = 'torch.cuda.memory._snapshot()'
+    pickled = f'pickled memory statistics from {fn_name}'
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=f'Visualize memory dumps produced by {fn_name}')
+
+    subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest='action')
+
+    def _output(p):
+        p.add_argument('-o', '--output', default='output.svg', help='flamegraph svg (default: output.svg)')
+
+    description = 'Prints overall allocation statistics and a visualization of how the allocators segments are currently filled.'
+    stats_a = subparsers.add_parser('stats', description=description)
+    stats_a.add_argument('input', help=pickled)
+
+    description = 'Prints buffer of the most recent allocation events embedded in the snapshot in a Pythonic style.'
+    trace_a = subparsers.add_parser('trace', description=description)
+    trace_a.add_argument('input', help=pickled)
+
+    description = 'Generate a flamegraph that visualizes what memory is stored in each allocator segment (aka block)'
+    segments_a = subparsers.add_parser('segments', description=description)
+    segments_a.add_argument('input', help=pickled)
+    _output(segments_a)
+
+    description = "Generate a flamegraph the program locations contributing to CUDA memory usage."
+    memory_a = subparsers.add_parser('memory', description=description)
+    memory_a.add_argument('input', help=pickled)
+    _output(memory_a)
+
+    description = 'Generate a flamegraph that shows segments (aka blocks) that have been added ' \
+        'or removed between two different memorys snapshots.'
+    compare_a = subparsers.add_parser('compare', description=description)
+    compare_a.add_argument('before', help=pickled)
+    compare_a.add_argument('after', help=pickled)
+    _output(compare_a)
+
+    plots = (
+        ("trace_plot", "Generate a visualization over time of the memory usage recorded by the trace as an html file."),
+        ("segment_plot", "Visualize how allocations are packed into allocator segments at each point in a trace as an html file.")
+    )
+    for cmd, description in plots:
+        trace_plot_a = subparsers.add_parser(cmd, description=description)
+        trace_plot_a.add_argument('input', help=pickled)
+        help = 'visualize trace from this device (default: chooses the only device with trace info or errors)'
+        trace_plot_a.add_argument('-d', '--device', type=int, default=None, help=help)
+        help = 'path to save the visualization(default: output.html)'
+        trace_plot_a.add_argument('-o', '--output', default='output.html', help=help)
+        if cmd == "trace_plot":
+            help = 'visualize change to segments rather than individual allocations'
+            trace_plot_a.add_argument('-s', '--segments', action='store_true', help=help)
+
+
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    def _read(name):
+        if name == '-':
+            f = sys.stdin.buffer
+        else:
+            f = open(name, 'rb')
+        data = pickle.load(f)
+        if isinstance(data, list):  # segments only...
+            data = {'segments': data, 'traces': []}
+        return data
+
+    def _write(name, data):
+        with open(name, 'w') as f:
+            f.write(data)
+
+    if args.action == 'segments':
+        data = _read(args.input)
+        _write(args.output, segments(data))
+    elif args.action == 'memory':
+        data = _read(args.input)
+        _write(args.output, memory(data))
+    elif args.action == 'stats':
+        data = _read(args.input)
+        print(segsum(data))
+    elif args.action == 'trace':
+        data = _read(args.input)
+        print(trace(data))
+    elif args.action == 'compare':
+        before = _read(args.before)
+        after = _read(args.after)
+        _write(args.output, compare(before, after))
+    elif args.action == 'trace_plot':
+        data = _read(args.input)
+        _write(args.output, trace_plot(data, device=args.device, plot_segments=args.segments))
+    elif args.action == 'segment_plot':
+        data = _read(args.input)
+        _write(args.output, segment_plot(data, device=args.device))

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/_sanitizer.py

@@ -0,0 +1,622 @@
+r"""
+This module introduces CUDA Sanitizer, a tool for detecting synchronization errors between kernels ran on different streams.
+
+It stores information on accesses to tensors to determine if they are synchronized
+or not. When enabled in a python program and a possible data race is detected, a
+detailed warning will be printed and the program will exit.
+
+It can be enabled either by importing this module and calling
+:func:`enable_cuda_sanitizer()` or by exporting the ``TORCH_CUDA_SANITIZER``
+environment variable.
+"""
+
+import enum
+import functools
+import inspect
+import io
+import logging
+import sys
+import textwrap
+import traceback
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+from typing import Any, Dict, Iterator, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, TypeVar
+
+import torch
+import torch.utils._cuda_trace as cuda_trace
+from torch.utils import _pytree as pytree
+from torch.utils._python_dispatch import TorchDispatchMode
+
+
+DEFAULT_STREAM_ID = 0
+
+TK = TypeVar("TK")
+TVa = TypeVar("TVa")
+TVb = TypeVar("TVb")
+
+DataPtr = int
+StreamId = int
+EventId = int
+SeqNum = int
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class AccessType(enum.Enum):
+    READ = enum.auto()
+    WRITE = enum.auto()
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return "reading from" if self is AccessType.READ else "writing to"
+
+
+@dataclass
+class Access:
+    r"""Stores information about a single access to a tensor by a kernel.
+
+    Args:
+        type: either AccessType.READ or AccessType.Write.
+        seq_num: the sequential number of the kernel performing the access.
+        stream: the stream id of the stream executing the kernel.
+        operator: the schema of the launched kernel, which lists the
+            arguments and return type.
+        aliases: the arguments in the schema this access corresponds to.
+        is_output: Whether the tensor was an output of the kernel.
+        stack_trace: the stack summary object captured during access.
+    """
+
+    type: AccessType
+    seq_num: SeqNum
+    stream: StreamId
+    operator: str
+    aliases: List[str]
+    is_output: bool
+    stack_trace: traceback.StackSummary
+
+
+class SynchronizationError(Exception):
+    """Base class for errors detected by CUDA Sanitizer."""
+
+    pass
+
+
+class UnsynchronizedAccessError(SynchronizationError):
+    """Stores information about two unsynchronized accesses to one data pointer."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        data_ptr: DataPtr,
+        allocation_stack_trace: Optional[traceback.StackSummary],
+        current_access: Access,
+        previous_access: Access,
+    ):
+        self.data_ptr = data_ptr
+        self.allocation_stack_trace = allocation_stack_trace
+        self.current_access = current_access
+        self.previous_access = previous_access
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        def format_access(access: Access):
+            message.write(f"{access.operator}\n{access.type}")
+            if access.aliases:
+                message.write(" argument(s) " + ", ".join(access.aliases))
+                if access.is_output:
+                    message.write(", and to")
+            if access.is_output:
+                message.write(" the output")
+            message.write(
+                f"\nWith stack trace:\n{''.join(access.stack_trace.format())}\n"
+            )
+
+        with io.StringIO() as message:
+            message.write(
+                textwrap.dedent(
+                    f"""\
+                    ============================
+                    CSAN detected a possible data race on tensor with data pointer {self.data_ptr}
+                    Access by stream {self.current_access.stream} during kernel:
+                    """
+                )
+            )
+            format_access(self.current_access)
+
+            message.write(
+                f"Previous access by stream {self.previous_access.stream} during kernel:\n"
+            )
+            format_access(self.previous_access)
+
+            if self.allocation_stack_trace:
+                message.write(
+                    "Tensor was allocated with stack trace:\n"
+                    f"{''.join(self.allocation_stack_trace.format())}"
+                )
+            else:
+                message.write("Trace for tensor allocation not found.")
+            return message.getvalue()
+
+
+class CUDASanitizerErrors(Exception):
+    """Wrapper class for errors reported by CUDA Sanitizer."""
+
+    def __init__(self, errors: List[SynchronizationError]):
+        self.errors = errors
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"detected {len(self.errors)} errors"
+
+
+@dataclass
+class TensorInfo:
+    r"""Stores information about a single tensor and recent accesses to it.
+
+    Args:
+        allocation_stack_trace: the stack summary object captured during tensor
+            allocation. Can be ``None`` if the allocation wasn't caught by CSAN.
+        reads: list of read accesses to the tensor that were performed since
+            the last write.
+        write: the last write access to the tensor.
+    """
+
+    allocation_stack_trace: Optional[traceback.StackSummary]
+    reads: List[Access] = field(default_factory=list)
+    write: Optional[Access] = None
+
+
+class _TensorsAccessed:
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.accesses: Dict[DataPtr, TensorInfo] = {}
+
+    def ensure_tensor_exists(self, data_ptr: DataPtr) -> None:
+        if data_ptr not in self.accesses:
+            logger.info(
+                "Found tensor with pointer: %s, but no matching tensor "
+                "allocation in the trace. Backfilling the trace now. "
+                "Perhaps the sanitizer was enabled after some torch operations?",
+                data_ptr,
+            )
+            self.create_tensor(data_ptr, None)
+
+    def ensure_tensor_does_not_exist(self, data_ptr: DataPtr) -> None:
+        if data_ptr in self.accesses:
+            logger.info(
+                "Found duplicate tensor allocation in the trace for tensor with "
+                "pointer: %s. Assuming the trace for tensor deallocation "
+                "wasn't caught and backfilling it now. "
+                "Perhaps the sanitizer was enabled after some torch operations?",
+                data_ptr,
+            )
+            self.delete_tensor(data_ptr)
+
+    def create_tensor(
+        self, data_ptr: DataPtr, stack_trace: Optional[traceback.StackSummary]
+    ) -> None:
+        self.accesses[data_ptr] = TensorInfo(stack_trace)
+
+    def delete_tensor(self, data_ptr: DataPtr) -> None:
+        del self.accesses[data_ptr]
+
+    def were_there_reads_since_last_write(self, data_ptr: DataPtr) -> bool:
+        return True if self.accesses[data_ptr].reads else False
+
+    def get_allocation_stack_trace(
+        self, data_ptr: DataPtr
+    ) -> Optional[traceback.StackSummary]:
+        return self.accesses[data_ptr].allocation_stack_trace
+
+    def get_write(self, data_ptr: DataPtr) -> Optional[Access]:
+        return self.accesses[data_ptr].write
+
+    def get_reads(self, data_ptr: DataPtr) -> List[Access]:
+        return self.accesses[data_ptr].reads
+
+    def add_read(self, data_ptr: DataPtr, access: Access) -> None:
+        self.accesses[data_ptr].reads.append(access)
+
+    def set_write(self, data_ptr: DataPtr, access: Access) -> None:
+        self.accesses[data_ptr].write = access
+        self.accesses[data_ptr].reads = []
+
+
+class StreamSynchronizations:
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.current_sync_states: Dict[StreamId, Dict[StreamId, SeqNum]] = {}
+        self.recorded_sync_states: Dict[EventId, Dict[StreamId, SeqNum]] = {}
+        self.host_sync_state: Dict[StreamId, SeqNum] = {}
+        self.create_stream(DEFAULT_STREAM_ID)
+
+    def _ensure_stream_exists(self, stream: StreamId) -> None:
+        if stream not in self.current_sync_states:
+            logger.info(
+                "Found Stream with id: %s, but no matching stream "
+                "creation in the trace. Backfilling the trace now. "
+                "Perhaps the sanitizer was enabled after some torch operations?",
+                stream,
+            )
+            self.create_stream(stream)
+
+    def _ensure_event_exists(self, event: EventId) -> None:
+        if event not in self.recorded_sync_states:
+            logger.info(
+                "Found Event with id: %s, but no matching event "
+                "creation in the trace. Backfilling the trace now. "
+                "Perhaps the sanitizer was enabled after some torch operations?",
+                event,
+            )
+            self.create_event(event)
+
+    def _ensure_event_does_not_exist(self, event: EventId) -> None:
+        if event in self.recorded_sync_states:
+            logger.info(
+                "Found duplicate event creation in the trace for event with "
+                "id: %s. Assuming the trace for event deletion wasn't caught "
+                "and backfilling it now. "
+                "Perhaps the sanitizer was enabled after some torch operations?",
+                event,
+            )
+            self.delete_event(event)
+
+    def create_stream(self, stream: StreamId) -> None:
+        if stream in self.current_sync_states:
+            logger.info(
+                "Found duplicate Stream creation in the trace for Stream with "
+                "id: %s. PyTorch Streams are only created once, so this "
+                "trace entry is ignored.",
+                stream,
+            )
+        else:
+            self.host_sync_state[stream] = 0
+            self.current_sync_states[stream] = self.host_sync_state.copy()
+
+    def create_event(self, event: EventId) -> None:
+        self._ensure_event_does_not_exist(event)
+        self.recorded_sync_states[event] = {}
+
+    def delete_event(self, event: EventId) -> None:
+        self._ensure_event_exists(event)
+        del self.recorded_sync_states[event]
+
+    def update_seq_num(self, stream: StreamId, seq_num: SeqNum) -> None:
+        self._ensure_stream_exists(stream)
+        self.current_sync_states[stream][stream] = seq_num
+
+    def record_state(self, event: EventId, stream: StreamId) -> None:
+        self._ensure_event_exists(event)
+        self._ensure_stream_exists(stream)
+        self.recorded_sync_states[event] = self.current_sync_states[stream].copy()
+
+    def _state_wait_for_other(
+        self, state: Dict[StreamId, SeqNum], other: Dict[StreamId, SeqNum]
+    ) -> None:
+        for stream, seq_num in other.items():
+            state[stream] = max(state.get(stream, -1), seq_num)
+
+    def stream_wait_for_event(self, stream: StreamId, event: EventId) -> None:
+        self._ensure_stream_exists(stream)
+        self._ensure_event_exists(event)
+        self._state_wait_for_other(
+            self.current_sync_states[stream], self.recorded_sync_states[event]
+        )
+
+    def all_streams_wait_for_event(self, event: EventId) -> None:
+        self._ensure_event_exists(event)
+        for stream in self.current_sync_states.keys():
+            self.stream_wait_for_event(stream, event)
+
+        self._state_wait_for_other(
+            self.host_sync_state, self.recorded_sync_states[event]
+        )
+
+    def all_streams_wait_for_stream(self, stream: StreamId) -> None:
+        self._ensure_stream_exists(stream)
+        for state in self.current_sync_states.values():
+            self._state_wait_for_other(state, self.current_sync_states[stream])
+
+        self._state_wait_for_other(
+            self.host_sync_state, self.current_sync_states[stream]
+        )
+
+    def sync_all_streams(self) -> None:
+        for stream, state in self.current_sync_states.items():
+            self.host_sync_state[stream] = state[stream]
+
+        for state in self.current_sync_states.values():
+            self._state_wait_for_other(state, self.host_sync_state)
+
+    def is_ordered_after(
+        self, current_stream: StreamId, seq_num: SeqNum, other_stream: StreamId
+    ) -> bool:
+        self._ensure_stream_exists(current_stream)
+        self._ensure_stream_exists(other_stream)
+        return seq_num <= self.current_sync_states[current_stream].get(other_stream, -1)
+
+
+class EventHandler:
+    """Analyzes CSAN trace for synchronization errors.
+
+    Stores information on each stream's synchronizations with other streams as well
+    as tensor accesses to determine whether a given kernel launch might cause a
+    data race.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.tensors_accessed = _TensorsAccessed()
+        self.syncs = StreamSynchronizations()
+        self.seq_num: SeqNum = 0
+
+    def _handle_kernel_launch(
+        self,
+        stream: StreamId,
+        read_only: Set[DataPtr],
+        read_write: Set[DataPtr],
+        outputs: Set[DataPtr],
+        operator: str,
+        tensor_aliases: Dict[int, List[str]],
+    ) -> List[SynchronizationError]:
+        def check_conflict(
+            data_ptr: DataPtr, current_access: Access, previous_access: Optional[Access]
+        ) -> None:
+            if previous_access is None:
+                return
+            if not self.syncs.is_ordered_after(
+                current_access.stream, previous_access.seq_num, previous_access.stream
+            ):
+                error_list.append(
+                    UnsynchronizedAccessError(
+                        data_ptr,
+                        self.tensors_accessed.get_allocation_stack_trace(data_ptr),
+                        current_access,
+                        previous_access,
+                    )
+                )
+
+        error_list: List[SynchronizationError] = []
+        self.seq_num += 1
+        self.syncs.update_seq_num(stream, self.seq_num)
+        stack_trace = traceback.StackSummary.extract(
+            traceback.walk_stack(inspect.currentframe()), lookup_lines=False
+        )
+        # The stack trace generated in this way is in the inverse order, so it must be
+        # reversed.
+        stack_trace.reverse()
+
+        for data_ptr in read_only:
+            self.tensors_accessed.ensure_tensor_exists(data_ptr)
+            current_access = Access(
+                AccessType.READ,
+                self.seq_num,
+                stream,
+                operator,
+                tensor_aliases[data_ptr],
+                data_ptr in outputs,
+                stack_trace,
+            )
+            check_conflict(
+                data_ptr, current_access, self.tensors_accessed.get_write(data_ptr)
+            )
+            self.tensors_accessed.add_read(data_ptr, current_access)
+
+        for data_ptr in read_write:
+            self.tensors_accessed.ensure_tensor_exists(data_ptr)
+            current_access = Access(
+                AccessType.WRITE,
+                self.seq_num,
+                stream,
+                operator,
+                tensor_aliases[data_ptr],
+                data_ptr in outputs,
+                stack_trace,
+            )
+            if self.tensors_accessed.were_there_reads_since_last_write(data_ptr):
+                for previous_access in self.tensors_accessed.get_reads(data_ptr):
+                    check_conflict(data_ptr, current_access, previous_access)
+            else:
+                check_conflict(
+                    data_ptr, current_access, self.tensors_accessed.get_write(data_ptr)
+                )
+            self.tensors_accessed.set_write(data_ptr, current_access)
+
+        return error_list
+
+    def _handle_event_creation(self, event: EventId) -> None:
+        self.syncs.create_event(event)
+
+    def _handle_event_deletion(self, event: EventId) -> None:
+        self.syncs.delete_event(event)
+
+    def _handle_event_record(self, event: EventId, stream: StreamId) -> None:
+        self.syncs.record_state(event, stream)
+
+    def _handle_event_wait(self, event: EventId, stream: StreamId) -> None:
+        self.syncs.stream_wait_for_event(stream, event)
+
+    def _handle_memory_allocation(self, data_ptr: DataPtr) -> None:
+        self.tensors_accessed.ensure_tensor_does_not_exist(data_ptr)
+        stack_trace = traceback.StackSummary.extract(
+            traceback.walk_stack(inspect.currentframe()), lookup_lines=False
+        )
+        # The stack trace generated in this way is in the inverse order, so it must be
+        # reversed.
+        stack_trace.reverse()
+        self.tensors_accessed.create_tensor(
+            data_ptr,
+            stack_trace,
+        )
+
+    def _handle_memory_deallocation(self, data_ptr: DataPtr) -> None:
+        self.tensors_accessed.ensure_tensor_exists(data_ptr)
+        self.tensors_accessed.delete_tensor(data_ptr)
+
+    def _handle_stream_creation(self, stream: StreamId) -> None:
+        self.syncs.create_stream(stream)
+
+    def _handle_device_synchronization(self) -> None:
+        self.syncs.sync_all_streams()
+
+    def _handle_stream_synchronization(self, stream: StreamId) -> None:
+        self.syncs.all_streams_wait_for_stream(stream)
+
+    def _handle_event_synchronization(self, event: EventId) -> None:
+        self.syncs.all_streams_wait_for_event(event)
+
+
+def zip_by_key(a: Dict[TK, TVa], b: Dict[TK, TVb]) -> Iterator[Tuple[TK, TVa, TVb]]:
+    for arg, value in a.items():
+        if arg in b:
+            yield arg, value, b[arg]
+
+
+def zip_arguments(
+    schema: torch.FunctionSchema, args: Tuple[Any, ...], kwargs: Dict[str, Any]
+) -> Iterator[Tuple[torch.Argument, Any]]:
+    schema_args = schema.arguments[: len(args)]
+    schema_kwargs = {arg.name: arg for arg in schema.arguments[len(args) :]}
+
+    yield from zip(schema_args, args)
+
+    for _, argument, value in zip_by_key(schema_kwargs, kwargs):
+        yield (argument, value)
+
+
+class ArgumentHandler:
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.dataptrs_read: Set[DataPtr] = set()
+        self.dataptrs_written: Set[DataPtr] = set()
+        self.tensor_aliases: Dict[DataPtr, List[str]] = dict()
+        self.outputs: Set[DataPtr] = set()
+
+    def _handle_argument(
+        self,
+        value: Any,
+        is_write: bool,
+        name: Optional[str] = None,
+        is_output: bool = False,
+    ) -> None:
+        if isinstance(value, torch.Tensor) and value.is_cuda:
+            data_ptr = value.data_ptr()
+            if is_write:
+                self.dataptrs_written.add(data_ptr)
+            else:
+                self.dataptrs_read.add(data_ptr)
+
+            self.tensor_aliases.setdefault(data_ptr, [])
+            if name is not None:
+                self.tensor_aliases[data_ptr].append(name)
+            if is_output:
+                self.outputs.add(data_ptr)
+
+    def parse_inputs(
+        self,
+        schema: torch.FunctionSchema,
+        args: Tuple[Any, ...],
+        kwargs: Dict[str, Any],
+    ) -> None:
+        for argument, value in zip_arguments(schema, args, kwargs):
+            is_write = argument.alias_info is not None and argument.alias_info.is_write
+            pytree.tree_map_(
+                functools.partial(
+                    self._handle_argument, is_write=is_write, name=argument.name
+                ),
+                value,
+            )
+
+    def parse_outputs(self, outputs: Any) -> None:
+        pytree.tree_map_(
+            functools.partial(self._handle_argument, is_write=True, is_output=True),
+            outputs,
+        )
+
+
+class CUDASanitizerDispatchMode(TorchDispatchMode):
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.event_handler = EventHandler()
+        torch._C._activate_cuda_trace()
+        cuda_trace.register_callback_for_cuda_event_creation(
+            self.event_handler._handle_event_creation
+        )
+        cuda_trace.register_callback_for_cuda_event_deletion(
+            self.event_handler._handle_event_deletion
+        )
+        cuda_trace.register_callback_for_cuda_event_record(
+            self.event_handler._handle_event_record
+        )
+        cuda_trace.register_callback_for_cuda_event_wait(
+            self.event_handler._handle_event_wait
+        )
+        cuda_trace.register_callback_for_cuda_memory_allocation(
+            self.event_handler._handle_memory_allocation
+        )
+        cuda_trace.register_callback_for_cuda_memory_deallocation(
+            self.event_handler._handle_memory_deallocation
+        )
+        cuda_trace.register_callback_for_cuda_stream_creation(
+            self.event_handler._handle_stream_creation
+        )
+        cuda_trace.register_callback_for_cuda_device_synchronization(
+            self.event_handler._handle_device_synchronization
+        )
+        cuda_trace.register_callback_for_cuda_stream_synchronization(
+            self.event_handler._handle_stream_synchronization
+        )
+        cuda_trace.register_callback_for_cuda_event_synchronization(
+            self.event_handler._handle_event_synchronization
+        )
+
+    def __torch_dispatch__(self, func, types, args=(), kwargs=None):
+        if kwargs is None:
+            kwargs = {}
+
+        argument_handler = ArgumentHandler()
+        argument_handler.parse_inputs(func._schema, args, kwargs)
+
+        outputs = func(*args, **kwargs)
+
+        argument_handler.parse_outputs(outputs)
+        errors = self.event_handler._handle_kernel_launch(
+            torch.cuda.current_stream().cuda_stream,
+            argument_handler.dataptrs_read - argument_handler.dataptrs_written,
+            argument_handler.dataptrs_written,
+            argument_handler.outputs,
+            func._schema,
+            argument_handler.tensor_aliases,
+        )
+        if errors:
+            for error in errors:
+                print(error, file=sys.stderr)
+            raise CUDASanitizerErrors(errors)
+
+        return outputs
+
+
+class CUDASanitizer:
+    """Manages the lifetime of a CUDASanitizer dispatch mode object.
+
+    The CUDASanitizer class wraps the entering/exiting functions of the dispatch mode
+    context manager in the enable function/destructor, respectively. This is to
+    explicitly set the lifetime of the dispatch mode object to that of the application.
+    This approach was deemed more elegant than using the atexit module.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.dispatch = CUDASanitizerDispatchMode()
+        self.enabled = False
+
+    def enable(self):
+        self.dispatch.__enter__()
+        self.enabled = True
+
+    def __del__(self):
+        if self.enabled:
+            self.dispatch.__exit__(None, None, None)
+
+
+def enable_cuda_sanitizer():
+    """Enable CUDA Sanitizer.
+
+    The sanitizer will begin to analyze low-level CUDA calls invoked by torch functions
+    for synchronization errors. All data races found will be printed to the standard
+    error output along with stack traces of suspected causes. For best results, the
+    sanitizer should be enabled at the very beginning of the program.
+    """
+    cuda_sanitizer.enable()
+
+
+cuda_sanitizer = CUDASanitizer()

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/_utils.py

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+from typing import Any
+
+import torch
+
+# The _get_device_index has been moved to torch.utils._get_device_index
+from torch._utils import _get_device_index as _torch_get_device_index
+
+
+def _get_device_index(
+    device: Any, optional: bool = False, allow_cpu: bool = False
+) -> int:
+    r"""Get the device index from :attr:`device`, which can be a torch.device object, a Python integer, or ``None``.
+
+    If :attr:`device` is a torch.device object, returns the device index if it
+    is a CUDA device. Note that for a CUDA device without a specified index,
+    i.e., ``torch.device('cuda')``, this will return the current default CUDA
+    device if :attr:`optional` is ``True``. If :attr:`allow_cpu` is ``True``,
+    CPU devices will be accepted and ``-1`` will be returned in this case.
+
+    If :attr:`device` is a Python integer, it is returned as is.
+
+    If :attr:`device` is ``None``, this will return the current default CUDA
+    device if :attr:`optional` is ``True``.
+    """
+    if isinstance(device, int):
+        return device
+    if isinstance(device, str):
+        device = torch.device(device)
+    if isinstance(device, torch.device):
+        if allow_cpu:
+            if device.type not in ["cuda", "cpu"]:
+                raise ValueError(f"Expected a cuda or cpu device, but got: {device}")
+        elif device.type != "cuda":
+            raise ValueError(f"Expected a cuda device, but got: {device}")
+    if not torch.jit.is_scripting():
+        if isinstance(device, torch.cuda.device):
+            return device.idx
+    return _torch_get_device_index(device, optional, allow_cpu)
+
+
+def _dummy_type(name: str) -> type:
+    def get_err_fn(is_init: bool):
+        def err_fn(obj, *args, **kwargs):
+            if is_init:
+                class_name = obj.__class__.__name__
+            else:
+                class_name = obj.__name__
+            raise RuntimeError(f"Tried to instantiate dummy base class {class_name}")
+
+        return err_fn
+
+    return type(
+        name, (object,), {"__init__": get_err_fn(True), "__new__": get_err_fn(False)}
+    )

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/amp/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+from .autocast_mode import autocast, custom_bwd, custom_fwd
+from .grad_scaler import GradScaler
+
+__all__ = [
+    "autocast",
+    "custom_bwd",
+    "custom_fwd",
+    "GradScaler",
+]

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/amp/autocast_mode.py

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+import collections
+import functools
+
+import torch
+
+try:
+    import numpy as np
+
+    HAS_NUMPY = True
+except ModuleNotFoundError:
+    np = None  # type: ignore[assignment]
+from typing import Any
+
+__all__ = ["autocast", "custom_fwd", "custom_bwd"]
+
+
+class autocast(torch.amp.autocast_mode.autocast):
+    r"""See :class:`torch.autocast`.
+
+    ``torch.cuda.amp.autocast(args...)`` is equivalent to ``torch.autocast("cuda", args...)``
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        enabled: bool = True,
+        dtype: torch.dtype = torch.float16,
+        cache_enabled: bool = True,
+    ):
+        if torch._jit_internal.is_scripting():
+            self._enabled = enabled
+            self.device = "cuda"
+            self.fast_dtype = dtype
+            return
+        super().__init__(
+            "cuda", enabled=enabled, dtype=dtype, cache_enabled=cache_enabled
+        )
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        if torch._jit_internal.is_scripting():
+            return self
+        return super().__enter__()
+
+    # TODO: discuss a unified TorchScript-friendly API for autocast
+    def __exit__(self, exc_type: Any, exc_val: Any, exc_tb: Any):  # type: ignore[override]
+        if torch._jit_internal.is_scripting():
+            return
+        return super().__exit__(exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb)
+
+    def __call__(self, func):
+        if torch._jit_internal.is_scripting():
+            return func
+        return super().__call__(func)
+
+
+# Casts Tensors and containers of Tensors.  Special-cases passthroughs for strings and np.ndarrays, which
+# may be falsely detected as "Iterables."
+def _cast(value, dtype):
+    if isinstance(value, torch.Tensor):
+        is_eligible = (
+            value.is_floating_point()
+            and value.is_cuda
+            and (value.dtype is not torch.float64)
+        )
+        return value.to(dtype) if is_eligible else value
+    elif isinstance(value, (str, bytes)):
+        return value
+    elif HAS_NUMPY and isinstance(value, np.ndarray):
+        return value
+    elif isinstance(value, collections.abc.Mapping):
+        return {_cast(k, dtype): _cast(v, dtype) for k, v in value.items()}
+    elif isinstance(value, collections.abc.Iterable):
+        iterable = (_cast(v, dtype) for v in value)
+        if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
+            return type(value)(iterable)
+        else:
+            return iterable
+    else:
+        return value
+
+
+# custom_fwd is a decorator that may or may not be used with arguments, following
+# https://github.com/dabeaz/python-cookbook/tree/master/src/9/defining_a_decorator_that_takes_an_optional_argument.
+# this works:
+#     @custom_fwd
+#     def forward(...):
+# this also works:
+#     @custom_fwd(cast_inputs=torch.float)
+#     def forward(...):
+def custom_fwd(fwd=None, *, cast_inputs=None):
+    """
+    Create a helper decorator for ``forward`` methods of custom autograd functions.
+
+    Autograd functions are subclasses of :class:`torch.autograd.Function`.
+    See the :ref:`example page<amp-custom-examples>` for more detail.
+
+    Args:
+        cast_inputs (:class:`torch.dtype` or None, optional, default=None):  If not ``None``,
+            when ``forward`` runs in an autocast-enabled region, casts incoming
+            floating-point CUDA Tensors to the target dtype (non-floating-point Tensors are not affected),
+            then executes ``forward`` with autocast disabled.
+            If ``None``, ``forward``'s internal ops execute with the current autocast state.
+
+    .. note::
+        If the decorated ``forward`` is called outside an autocast-enabled region,
+        :func:`custom_fwd<custom_fwd>` is a no-op and ``cast_inputs`` has no effect.
+    """
+    if fwd is None:
+        return functools.partial(custom_fwd, cast_inputs=cast_inputs)
+
+    @functools.wraps(fwd)
+    def decorate_fwd(*args, **kwargs):
+        args[0]._dtype = torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype()
+        if cast_inputs is None:
+            args[0]._fwd_used_autocast = torch.is_autocast_enabled()
+            return fwd(*args, **kwargs)
+        else:
+            autocast_context = torch.is_autocast_enabled()
+            args[0]._fwd_used_autocast = False
+            if autocast_context:
+                with autocast(enabled=False):
+                    return fwd(*_cast(args, cast_inputs), **_cast(kwargs, cast_inputs))
+            else:
+                return fwd(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    return decorate_fwd
+
+
+# Autograd ensures incoming gradients are the same type as forward outputs.  Allowing a separate
+# cast_inputs argument on custom_bwd is unnecessary and could cause errors if it doesn't match
+# cast_inputs supplied to custom_fwd.
+def custom_bwd(bwd):
+    """Create a helper decorator for backward methods of custom autograd functions.
+
+    Autograd functions are subclasses of :class:`torch.autograd.Function`.
+    Ensures that ``backward`` executes with the same autocast state as ``forward``.
+    See the :ref:`example page<amp-custom-examples>` for more detail.
+    """
+
+    @functools.wraps(bwd)
+    def decorate_bwd(*args, **kwargs):
+        with autocast(enabled=args[0]._fwd_used_autocast, dtype=args[0]._dtype):
+            return bwd(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    return decorate_bwd

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/amp/common.py

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+from importlib.util import find_spec
+
+import torch
+
+__all__ = ["amp_definitely_not_available"]
+
+
+def amp_definitely_not_available():
+    return not (torch.cuda.is_available() or find_spec("torch_xla"))

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/amp/grad_scaler.py

@@ -0,0 +1,679 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import inspect
+import warnings
+from collections import abc, defaultdict
+from enum import Enum
+from typing import Any, cast, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, overload, Tuple, Union
+
+import torch
+from .common import amp_definitely_not_available
+
+
+__all__ = ["OptState", "GradScaler"]
+
+
+class _MultiDeviceReplicator:
+    """Lazily serves copies of a tensor to requested devices.
+
+    Copies are cached per-device.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, master_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> None:
+        assert master_tensor.is_cuda or master_tensor.device.type == "xla"
+        self.master = master_tensor
+        self._per_device_tensors: Dict[torch.device, torch.Tensor] = {}
+
+    def get(self, device: torch.device) -> torch.Tensor:
+        retval = self._per_device_tensors.get(device, None)
+        if retval is None:
+            retval = self.master.to(device=device, non_blocking=True, copy=True)
+            self._per_device_tensors[device] = retval
+        return retval
+
+
+# Defines default_factory for GradScaler's _per_optimizer_states defaultdict,
+# as well as associated "enum" values.  Prefers defining these at top level because
+# - Lambdas can't be pickled, so we don't want to supply a lambda as the factory.
+# - Defining READY, UNSCALED, STEPPED and _refresh_per_optimizer_state within GradScaler
+#   causes a circular reference, which we'd rather avoid.
+class OptState(Enum):
+    READY = 0
+    UNSCALED = 1
+    STEPPED = 2
+
+
+def _refresh_per_optimizer_state() -> Dict[str, Any]:
+    return {"stage": OptState.READY, "found_inf_per_device": {}}
+
+
+class GradScaler:
+    """An instance ``scaler`` of :class:`GradScaler`.
+
+    Helps perform the steps of gradient scaling
+    conveniently.
+
+    * ``scaler.scale(loss)`` multiplies a given loss by ``scaler``'s current scale factor.
+    * ``scaler.step(optimizer)`` safely unscales gradients and calls ``optimizer.step()``.
+    * ``scaler.update()`` updates ``scaler``'s scale factor.
+
+    Example::
+
+        # Creates a GradScaler once at the beginning of training.
+        scaler = GradScaler()
+
+        for epoch in epochs:
+            for input, target in data:
+                optimizer.zero_grad()
+                output = model(input)
+                loss = loss_fn(output, target)
+
+                # Scales loss.  Calls backward() on scaled loss to create scaled gradients.
+                scaler.scale(loss).backward()
+
+                # scaler.step() first unscales gradients of the optimizer's params.
+                # If gradients don't contain infs/NaNs, optimizer.step() is then called,
+                # otherwise, optimizer.step() is skipped.
+                scaler.step(optimizer)
+
+                # Updates the scale for next iteration.
+                scaler.update()
+
+    See the :ref:`Automatic Mixed Precision examples<amp-examples>` for usage
+    (along with autocasting) in more complex cases like gradient clipping, gradient accumulation, gradient penalty,
+    and multiple losses/optimizers.
+
+    ``scaler`` dynamically estimates the scale factor each iteration.  To minimize gradient underflow,
+    a large scale factor should be used.  However, ``float16`` values can "overflow" (become inf or NaN) if
+    the scale factor is too large.  Therefore, the optimal scale factor is the largest factor that can be used
+    without incurring inf or NaN gradient values.
+    ``scaler`` approximates the optimal scale factor over time by checking the gradients for infs and NaNs during every
+    ``scaler.step(optimizer)`` (or optional separate ``scaler.unscale_(optimizer)``, see :meth:`unscale_`).
+
+    * If infs/NaNs are found, ``scaler.step(optimizer)`` skips the underlying ``optimizer.step()`` (so the params
+      themselves remain uncorrupted) and ``update()`` multiplies the scale by ``backoff_factor``.
+
+    * If no infs/NaNs are found, ``scaler.step(optimizer)`` runs the underlying ``optimizer.step()`` as usual.
+      If ``growth_interval`` unskipped iterations occur consecutively, ``update()`` multiplies the scale by
+      ``growth_factor``.
+
+    The scale factor often causes infs/NaNs to appear in gradients for the first few iterations as its
+    value calibrates.  ``scaler.step`` will skip the underlying ``optimizer.step()`` for these
+    iterations.  After that, step skipping should occur rarely (once every few hundred or thousand iterations).
+
+    Args:
+        init_scale (float, optional, default=2.**16):  Initial scale factor.
+        growth_factor (float, optional, default=2.0):  Factor by which the scale is multiplied during
+            :meth:`update` if no inf/NaN gradients occur for ``growth_interval`` consecutive iterations.
+        backoff_factor (float, optional, default=0.5):  Factor by which the scale is multiplied during
+            :meth:`update` if inf/NaN gradients occur in an iteration.
+        growth_interval (int, optional, default=2000):  Number of consecutive iterations without inf/NaN gradients
+            that must occur for the scale to be multiplied by ``growth_factor``.
+        enabled (bool, optional):  If ``False``, disables gradient scaling. :meth:`step` simply
+            invokes the underlying ``optimizer.step()``, and other methods become no-ops.
+            Default: ``True``
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        init_scale: float = 2.0**16,
+        growth_factor: float = 2.0,
+        backoff_factor: float = 0.5,
+        growth_interval: int = 2000,
+        enabled: bool = True,
+    ) -> None:
+        if enabled and amp_definitely_not_available():
+            warnings.warn(
+                "torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler is enabled, but CUDA is not available.  Disabling."
+            )
+            self._enabled = False
+        else:
+            self._enabled = enabled
+
+        if self._enabled:
+            assert growth_factor > 1.0, "The growth factor must be > 1.0."
+            assert backoff_factor < 1.0, "The backoff factor must be < 1.0."
+
+            self._init_scale = init_scale
+            # self._scale will be lazily initialized during the first call to scale()
+            self._scale: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None
+            self._growth_factor = growth_factor
+            self._backoff_factor = backoff_factor
+            self._growth_interval = growth_interval
+            self._init_growth_tracker = 0
+            # self._growth_tracker will be lazily initialized during the first call to scale()
+            self._growth_tracker: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None
+            self._per_optimizer_states: Dict[int, Dict[str, Any]] = defaultdict(
+                _refresh_per_optimizer_state
+            )
+
+    def _check_scale_growth_tracker(
+        self, funcname: str
+    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+        fix = "This may indicate your script did not use scaler.scale(loss or outputs) earlier in the iteration."
+        assert self._scale is not None, (
+            f"Attempted {funcname} but _scale is None.  " + fix
+        )
+        assert self._growth_tracker is not None, (
+            f"Attempted {funcname} but _growth_tracker is None.  " + fix
+        )
+        return (self._scale, self._growth_tracker)
+
+    def _lazy_init_scale_growth_tracker(self, dev: torch.device) -> None:
+        assert self._growth_tracker is None, "_growth_tracker initialized before _scale"
+        self._scale = torch.full((), self._init_scale, dtype=torch.float32, device=dev)
+        self._growth_tracker = torch.full(
+            (), self._init_growth_tracker, dtype=torch.int32, device=dev
+        )
+
+    @overload
+    def scale(self, outputs: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        ...
+
+    @overload
+    def scale(self, outputs: List[torch.Tensor]) -> List[torch.Tensor]:
+        ...
+
+    @overload
+    def scale(self, outputs: Tuple[torch.Tensor, ...]) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, ...]:
+        ...
+
+    @overload
+    def scale(self, outputs: Iterable[torch.Tensor]) -> Iterable[torch.Tensor]:
+        ...
+
+    def scale(
+        self,
+        outputs: Union[torch.Tensor, Iterable[torch.Tensor]],
+    ) -> Union[torch.Tensor, Iterable[torch.Tensor]]:
+        """
+        Multiplies ('scales') a tensor or list of tensors by the scale factor.
+
+        Returns scaled outputs.  If this instance of :class:`GradScaler` is not enabled, outputs are returned
+        unmodified.
+
+        Args:
+            outputs (Tensor or iterable of Tensors):  Outputs to scale.
+        """
+        if not self._enabled:
+            return outputs
+
+        # Short-circuit for the common case.
+        if isinstance(outputs, torch.Tensor):
+            assert outputs.is_cuda or outputs.device.type == "xla"
+            if self._scale is None:
+                self._lazy_init_scale_growth_tracker(outputs.device)
+            assert self._scale is not None
+            return outputs * self._scale.to(device=outputs.device, non_blocking=True)
+
+        # Invoke the more complex machinery only if we're treating multiple outputs.
+        stash: List[
+            _MultiDeviceReplicator
+        ] = []  # holds a reference that can be overwritten by apply_scale
+
+        def apply_scale(val: Union[torch.Tensor, Iterable[torch.Tensor]]):
+            if isinstance(val, torch.Tensor):
+                assert val.is_cuda or val.device.type == "xla"
+                if len(stash) == 0:
+                    if self._scale is None:
+                        self._lazy_init_scale_growth_tracker(val.device)
+                    assert self._scale is not None
+                    stash.append(_MultiDeviceReplicator(self._scale))
+                return val * stash[0].get(val.device)
+            if isinstance(val, abc.Iterable):
+                iterable = map(apply_scale, val)
+                if isinstance(val, (list, tuple)):
+                    return type(val)(iterable)
+                return iterable
+            raise ValueError("outputs must be a Tensor or an iterable of Tensors")
+
+        return apply_scale(outputs)
+
+    def _unscale_grads_(
+        self,
+        optimizer: torch.optim.Optimizer,
+        inv_scale: torch.Tensor,
+        found_inf: torch.Tensor,
+        allow_fp16: bool,
+    ) -> Dict[torch.device, torch.Tensor]:
+        per_device_inv_scale = _MultiDeviceReplicator(inv_scale)
+        per_device_found_inf = _MultiDeviceReplicator(found_inf)
+
+        # To set up _amp_foreach_non_finite_check_and_unscale_, split grads by device and dtype.
+        # There could be hundreds of grads, so we'd like to iterate through them just once.
+        # However, we don't know their devices or dtypes in advance.
+
+        # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5029934/defaultdict-of-defaultdict
+        # Google says mypy struggles with defaultdicts type annotations.
+        per_device_and_dtype_grads: Dict[
+            torch.device, Dict[torch.dtype, List[torch.Tensor]]
+        ] = defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(list))
+        with torch.no_grad():
+            for group in optimizer.param_groups:
+                for param in group["params"]:
+                    assert isinstance(param, torch.Tensor)
+                    if param.grad is None:
+                        continue
+                    if (not allow_fp16) and param.grad.dtype == torch.float16:
+                        raise ValueError("Attempting to unscale FP16 gradients.")
+                    if param.grad.is_sparse:
+                        # is_coalesced() == False means the sparse grad has values with duplicate indices.
+                        # coalesce() deduplicates indices and adds all values that have the same index.
+                        # For scaled fp16 values, there's a good chance coalescing will cause overflow,
+                        # so we should check the coalesced _values().
+                        if param.grad.dtype is torch.float16:
+                            param.grad = param.grad.coalesce()
+                        to_unscale = param.grad._values()
+                    else:
+                        to_unscale = param.grad
+
+                    # TODO: is there a way to split by device and dtype without appending in the inner loop?
+                    per_device_and_dtype_grads[to_unscale.device][
+                        to_unscale.dtype
+                    ].append(to_unscale)
+
+            for device, per_dtype_grads in per_device_and_dtype_grads.items():
+                for grads in per_dtype_grads.values():
+                    torch._amp_foreach_non_finite_check_and_unscale_(
+                        grads,
+                        per_device_found_inf.get(device),
+                        per_device_inv_scale.get(device),
+                    )
+
+        return per_device_found_inf._per_device_tensors
+
+    def unscale_(self, optimizer: torch.optim.Optimizer) -> None:
+        """
+        Divides ("unscales") the optimizer's gradient tensors by the scale factor.
+
+        :meth:`unscale_` is optional, serving cases where you need to
+        :ref:`modify or inspect gradients<working-with-unscaled-gradients>`
+        between the backward pass(es) and :meth:`step`.
+        If :meth:`unscale_` is not called explicitly,  gradients will be unscaled  automatically during :meth:`step`.
+
+        Simple example, using :meth:`unscale_` to enable clipping of unscaled gradients::
+
+            ...
+            scaler.scale(loss).backward()
+            scaler.unscale_(optimizer)
+            torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), max_norm)
+            scaler.step(optimizer)
+            scaler.update()
+
+        Args:
+            optimizer (torch.optim.Optimizer):  Optimizer that owns the gradients to be unscaled.
+
+        .. note::
+            :meth:`unscale_` does not incur a CPU-GPU sync.
+
+        .. warning::
+            :meth:`unscale_` should only be called once per optimizer per :meth:`step` call,
+            and only after all gradients for that optimizer's assigned parameters have been accumulated.
+            Calling :meth:`unscale_` twice for a given optimizer between each :meth:`step` triggers a RuntimeError.
+
+        .. warning::
+            :meth:`unscale_` may unscale sparse gradients out of place, replacing the ``.grad`` attribute.
+        """
+        if not self._enabled:
+            return
+
+        self._check_scale_growth_tracker("unscale_")
+
+        optimizer_state = self._per_optimizer_states[id(optimizer)]
+
+        if optimizer_state["stage"] is OptState.UNSCALED:
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                "unscale_() has already been called on this optimizer since the last update()."
+            )
+        elif optimizer_state["stage"] is OptState.STEPPED:
+            raise RuntimeError("unscale_() is being called after step().")
+
+        # FP32 division can be imprecise for certain compile options, so we carry out the reciprocal in FP64.
+        assert self._scale is not None
+        inv_scale = self._scale.double().reciprocal().float()
+        found_inf = torch.full((), 0.0, dtype=torch.float32, device=self._scale.device)
+
+        optimizer_state["found_inf_per_device"] = self._unscale_grads_(
+            optimizer, inv_scale, found_inf, False
+        )
+        optimizer_state["stage"] = OptState.UNSCALED
+
+    def _maybe_opt_step(
+        self,
+        optimizer: torch.optim.Optimizer,
+        optimizer_state: Dict[str, Any],
+        *args: Any,
+        **kwargs: Any,
+    ) -> Optional[float]:
+        retval: Optional[float] = None
+        if not sum(v.item() for v in optimizer_state["found_inf_per_device"].values()):
+            retval = optimizer.step(*args, **kwargs)
+        return retval
+
+    def step(
+        self, optimizer: torch.optim.Optimizer, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any
+    ) -> Optional[float]:
+        """Invoke ``unscale_(optimizer)`` followed by parameter update, if gradients are not infs/NaN.
+
+        :meth:`step` carries out the following two operations:
+
+        1.  Internally invokes ``unscale_(optimizer)`` (unless :meth:`unscale_` was explicitly called for ``optimizer``
+            earlier in the iteration).  As part of the :meth:`unscale_`, gradients are checked for infs/NaNs.
+        2.  If no inf/NaN gradients are found, invokes ``optimizer.step()`` using the unscaled
+            gradients.  Otherwise, ``optimizer.step()`` is skipped to avoid corrupting the params.
+
+        ``*args`` and ``**kwargs`` are forwarded to ``optimizer.step()``.
+
+        Returns the return value of ``optimizer.step(*args, **kwargs)``.
+
+        Args:
+            optimizer (torch.optim.Optimizer):  Optimizer that applies the gradients.
+            args:  Any arguments.
+            kwargs:  Any keyword arguments.
+
+        .. warning::
+            Closure use is not currently supported.
+        """
+        if not self._enabled:
+            return optimizer.step(*args, **kwargs)
+
+        if "closure" in kwargs:
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                "Closure use is not currently supported if GradScaler is enabled."
+            )
+
+        self._check_scale_growth_tracker("step")
+
+        optimizer_state = self._per_optimizer_states[id(optimizer)]
+
+        if optimizer_state["stage"] is OptState.STEPPED:
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                "step() has already been called since the last update()."
+            )
+
+        retval: Optional[float] = None
+
+        if getattr(optimizer, "_step_supports_amp_scaling", False):
+            # This optimizer has customized scale-handling logic, so we can call optimizer.step() directly.
+            # The contract with custom optimizers is that their step() should accept an additional,
+            # optional grad_scaler kwarg.  We append self to the kwargs so the custom optimizer has full information:
+            # it can query its own state, invoke unscale_ on itself, etc
+            # The contract above is being deprecated to avoid introducing `grad_scaler: GradScaler` argument
+            # to `Optimizer.step`. The new behavior is going to add two Tensor attributes of `grad_scale`
+            # and `found_inf` to the passed optimizer so that the optimizer can utilize those
+            # to skip the parameter updates or unscale gradients before updating parameters in
+            # the fused kernel, e.g. `FusedAdamMathFunctor`.
+            # In this behavior, `GradScaler._check_inf_per_device` is called if `OptState.READY`,
+            # while the method is expected to be called by users side, i.e. their optimizers.
+            kwargs_ = kwargs
+            has_grad_scaler_kwarg = (
+                "grad_scaler" in inspect.signature(optimizer.step).parameters
+            )
+            if has_grad_scaler_kwarg:
+                warnings.warn(
+                    "GradScaler is going to stop passing itself as a keyword argument to the passed "
+                    "optimizer. In the near future GradScaler registers `grad_scale: Tensor` and "
+                    "`found_inf: Tensor` to the passed optimizer and let the optimizer use them directly.",
+                    FutureWarning,
+                )
+                kwargs_.update({"grad_scaler": self})
+            else:
+                if optimizer_state["stage"] is OptState.READY:
+                    self._check_inf_per_device(optimizer)
+                scaler = self._get_scale_async()
+                assert scaler is not None
+                found_inf = cast(
+                    torch.Tensor,
+                    sum(
+                        [
+                            t.to(scaler.device, non_blocking=True)
+                            for t in optimizer_state["found_inf_per_device"].values()
+                        ]
+                    ),
+                )
+                optimizer.grad_scale = (  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+                    None if optimizer_state["stage"] == OptState.UNSCALED else scaler
+                )
+                optimizer.found_inf = found_inf  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+            retval = optimizer.step(*args, **kwargs_)
+            optimizer_state["stage"] = OptState.STEPPED
+            if not has_grad_scaler_kwarg:
+                del optimizer.grad_scale  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+                del optimizer.found_inf  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+            return retval
+
+        if optimizer_state["stage"] is OptState.READY:
+            self.unscale_(optimizer)
+
+        assert (
+            len(optimizer_state["found_inf_per_device"]) > 0
+        ), "No inf checks were recorded for this optimizer."
+
+        retval = self._maybe_opt_step(optimizer, optimizer_state, *args, **kwargs)
+
+        optimizer_state["stage"] = OptState.STEPPED
+
+        return retval
+
+    def update(self, new_scale: Optional[Union[float, torch.Tensor]] = None) -> None:
+        """Update the scale factor.
+
+        If any optimizer steps were skipped the scale is multiplied by ``backoff_factor``
+        to reduce it. If ``growth_interval`` unskipped iterations occurred consecutively,
+        the scale is multiplied by ``growth_factor`` to increase it.
+
+        Passing ``new_scale`` sets the new scale value manually. (``new_scale`` is not
+        used directly, it's used to fill GradScaler's internal scale tensor. So if
+        ``new_scale`` was a tensor, later in-place changes to that tensor will not further
+        affect the scale GradScaler uses internally.)
+
+        Args:
+            new_scale (float or :class:`torch.cuda.FloatTensor`, optional, default=None):  New scale factor.
+
+        .. warning::
+            :meth:`update` should only be called at the end of the iteration, after ``scaler.step(optimizer)`` has
+            been invoked for all optimizers used this iteration.
+
+        .. warning::
+            For performance reasons, we do not check the scale factor value to avoid synchronizations,
+            so the scale factor is not guaranteed to be above 1. If the scale falls below 1 and/or
+            you are seeing NaNs in your gradients or loss, something is likely wrong. For example,
+            bf16-pretrained models are often incompatible with AMP/fp16 due to differing dynamic ranges.
+        """
+        if not self._enabled:
+            return
+
+        _scale, _growth_tracker = self._check_scale_growth_tracker("update")
+
+        if new_scale is not None:
+            assert self._scale is not None
+            # Accept a new user-defined scale.
+            if isinstance(new_scale, float):
+                self._scale.fill_(new_scale)
+            else:
+                reason = "new_scale should be a float or a 1-element torch.cuda.FloatTensor with requires_grad=False."
+                assert isinstance(new_scale, torch.cuda.FloatTensor), reason  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+                assert new_scale.numel() == 1, reason
+                assert new_scale.requires_grad is False, reason
+                self._scale.copy_(new_scale)
+        else:
+            # Consume shared inf/nan data collected from optimizers to update the scale.
+            # If all found_inf tensors are on the same device as self._scale, this operation is asynchronous.
+            found_infs = [
+                found_inf.to(device=_scale.device, non_blocking=True)
+                for state in self._per_optimizer_states.values()
+                for found_inf in state["found_inf_per_device"].values()
+            ]
+
+            assert len(found_infs) > 0, "No inf checks were recorded prior to update."
+
+            found_inf_combined = found_infs[0]
+            if len(found_infs) > 1:
+                for i in range(1, len(found_infs)):
+                    found_inf_combined += found_infs[i]
+
+            torch._amp_update_scale_(
+                _scale,
+                _growth_tracker,
+                found_inf_combined,
+                self._growth_factor,
+                self._backoff_factor,
+                self._growth_interval,
+            )
+
+        # To prepare for next iteration, clear the data collected from optimizers this iteration.
+        self._per_optimizer_states = defaultdict(_refresh_per_optimizer_state)
+
+    def _get_scale_async(self) -> Optional[torch.Tensor]:
+        return self._scale
+
+    def get_scale(self) -> float:
+        """Return a Python float containing the current scale, or 1.0 if scaling is disabled.
+
+        .. warning::
+            :meth:`get_scale` incurs a CPU-GPU sync.
+        """
+        if self._enabled:
+            return (
+                self._init_scale
+                if (scale := self._get_scale_async()) is None
+                else cast(float, scale.item())
+            )
+        return 1.0
+
+    def get_growth_factor(self) -> float:
+        r"""Return a Python float containing the scale growth factor."""
+        return self._growth_factor
+
+    def set_growth_factor(self, new_factor: float) -> None:
+        r"""Set a new scale growth factor.
+
+        Args:
+            new_scale (float):  Value to use as the new scale growth factor.
+        """
+        self._growth_factor = new_factor
+
+    def get_backoff_factor(self) -> float:
+        r"""Return a Python float containing the scale backoff factor."""
+        return self._backoff_factor
+
+    def set_backoff_factor(self, new_factor: float) -> None:
+        r"""Set a new scale backoff factor.
+
+        Args:
+            new_scale (float):  Value to use as the new scale backoff factor.
+        """
+        self._backoff_factor = new_factor
+
+    def get_growth_interval(self) -> int:
+        r"""Return a Python int containing the growth interval."""
+        return self._growth_interval
+
+    def set_growth_interval(self, new_interval: int) -> None:
+        r"""Set a new growth interval.
+
+        Args:
+            new_interval (int):  Value to use as the new growth interval.
+        """
+        self._growth_interval = new_interval
+
+    def _get_growth_tracker(self) -> int:
+        if self._enabled:
+            return (
+                self._init_growth_tracker
+                if self._growth_tracker is None
+                else cast(int, self._growth_tracker.item())
+            )
+        return 0
+
+    def is_enabled(self) -> bool:
+        r"""Return a bool indicating whether this instance is enabled."""
+        return self._enabled
+
+    def state_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        r"""Return the state of the scaler as a :class:`dict`.
+
+        It contains five entries:
+
+        * ``"scale"`` - a Python float containing the current scale
+        * ``"growth_factor"`` - a Python float containing the current growth factor
+        * ``"backoff_factor"`` - a Python float containing the current backoff factor
+        * ``"growth_interval"`` - a Python int containing the current growth interval
+        * ``"_growth_tracker"`` - a Python int containing the number of recent consecutive unskipped steps.
+
+        If this instance is not enabled, returns an empty dict.
+
+        .. note::
+           If you wish to checkpoint the scaler's state after a particular iteration, :meth:`state_dict`
+           should be called after :meth:`update`.
+        """
+        if self._enabled:
+            return {
+                "scale": self.get_scale(),
+                "growth_factor": self._growth_factor,
+                "backoff_factor": self._backoff_factor,
+                "growth_interval": self._growth_interval,
+                "_growth_tracker": self._get_growth_tracker(),
+            }
+        return {}
+
+    def load_state_dict(self, state_dict: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
+        r"""Load the scaler state.
+
+        If this instance is disabled, :meth:`load_state_dict` is a no-op.
+
+        Args:
+           state_dict(dict): scaler state.  Should be an object returned from a call to :meth:`state_dict`.
+        """
+        if not self._enabled:
+            return
+
+        if len(state_dict) == 0:
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                "The source state dict is empty, possibly because it was saved "
+                "from a disabled instance of GradScaler."
+            )
+
+        self._init_scale = cast(float, state_dict["scale"])
+        if self._scale is not None:
+            self._scale.fill_(state_dict["scale"])
+        self._growth_factor = cast(float, state_dict["growth_factor"])
+        self._backoff_factor = cast(float, state_dict["backoff_factor"])
+        self._growth_interval = cast(int, state_dict["growth_interval"])
+        self._init_growth_tracker = cast(int, state_dict["_growth_tracker"])
+        if self._growth_tracker is not None:
+            self._growth_tracker.fill_(state_dict["_growth_tracker"])
+
+    def __getstate__(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        state = self.__dict__.copy()
+        if self._enabled:
+            assert len(self._per_optimizer_states) == 0, (
+                "A GradScaler instance may only be pickled at the beginning "
+                "of an iteration, or at the end after scaler.update()."
+            )
+            # Pickling _scale and _growth_tracker Tensors directly triggers
+            # "warnings.warn("pickle support for Storage will be removed in 1.5..."
+            # so instead, we set the unpickled instance up to reinitialize them lazily.
+            state["_init_scale"] = self.get_scale()
+            state["_init_growth_tracker"] = self._get_growth_tracker()
+            state["_scale"] = None
+            state["_growth_tracker"] = None
+        return state
+
+    def __setstate__(self, state: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
+        self.__dict__.update(state)
+
+    def _check_inf_per_device(self, optimizer: torch.optim.Optimizer) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        _scale, _ = self._check_scale_growth_tracker("_check_inf_per_device")
+
+        dummy_inv_scale = torch.full((), 1.0, dtype=torch.float32, device=_scale.device)
+        found_inf = torch.full((), 0.0, dtype=torch.float32, device=_scale.device)
+
+        self._per_optimizer_states[id(optimizer)][
+            "found_inf_per_device"
+        ] = self._unscale_grads_(optimizer, dummy_inv_scale, found_inf, True)
+
+        return self._per_optimizer_states[id(optimizer)]["found_inf_per_device"]
+
+    def _found_inf_per_device(self, optimizer: torch.optim.Optimizer) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return self._per_optimizer_states[id(optimizer)]["found_inf_per_device"]

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/comm.py

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# The functions here have been moved to torch.nn.parallel.comm
+from torch.nn.parallel.comm import (
+    broadcast,
+    broadcast_coalesced,
+    gather,
+    reduce_add,
+    reduce_add_coalesced,
+    scatter,
+)
+
+__all__ = [
+    "broadcast",
+    "broadcast_coalesced",
+    "reduce_add",
+    "reduce_add_coalesced",
+    "scatter",
+    "gather",
+]

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/graphs.py

@@ -0,0 +1,476 @@
+import gc
+
+import torch
+from torch.utils import _pytree
+from ._utils import _dummy_type
+
+if not hasattr(torch._C, "_CudaStreamBase"):
+    # Define dummy base classes
+    torch._C.__dict__["_CUDAGraph"] = _dummy_type("_CUDAGraph")
+    torch._C.__dict__["_graph_pool_handle"] = _dummy_type("_graph_pool_handle")
+    torch._C.__dict__["_cuda_isCurrentStreamCapturing"] = _dummy_type(
+        "_cuda_isCurrentStreamCapturing"
+    )
+
+from torch._C import (  # noqa: F401
+    _cuda_isCurrentStreamCapturing,
+    _CUDAGraph,
+    _graph_pool_handle,
+)
+
+
+def is_current_stream_capturing():
+    r"""Return True if CUDA graph capture is underway on the current CUDA stream, False otherwise.
+
+    If a CUDA context does not exist on the current device, returns False without initializing the context.
+    """
+    return _cuda_isCurrentStreamCapturing()
+
+
+# Python shim helps Sphinx process docstrings more reliably.
+def graph_pool_handle():
+    r"""Return an opaque token representing the id of a graph memory pool.
+
+    See :ref:`Graph memory management<graph-memory-management>`.
+
+    .. warning::
+        This API is in beta and may change in future releases.
+    """
+    return _graph_pool_handle()
+
+
+# Python shim helps Sphinx process docstrings more reliably.
+class CUDAGraph(torch._C._CUDAGraph):
+    r"""Wrapper around a CUDA graph.
+
+    .. warning::
+        This API is in beta and may change in future releases.
+    """
+
+    def __new__(cls):
+        return super().__new__(cls)
+
+    def capture_begin(self, pool=None, capture_error_mode="global"):
+        r"""Begin capturing CUDA work on the current stream.
+
+        Typically, you shouldn't call ``capture_begin`` yourself.
+        Use :class:`~torch.cuda.graph` or :func:`~torch.cuda.make_graphed_callables`,
+        which call ``capture_begin`` internally.
+
+        Arguments:
+            pool (optional): Token (returned by :func:`~torch.cuda.graph_pool_handle` or
+                :meth:`other_Graph_instance.pool()<torch.cuda.CUDAGraph.pool>`) that hints this graph may share memory
+                with the indicated pool.  See :ref:`Graph memory management<graph-memory-management>`.
+            capture_error_mode (str, optional): specifies the cudaStreamCaptureMode for the graph capture stream.
+                Can be "global", "thread_local" or "relaxed". During cuda graph capture, some actions, such as cudaMalloc,
+                may be unsafe. "global" will error on actions in other threads, "thread_local" will only error for
+                actions in the current thread, and "relaxed" will not error on these actions. Do NOT change this setting
+                unless you're familiar with `cudaStreamCaptureMode <https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-runtime-api/group__CUDART__STREAM.html#group__CUDART__STREAM_1g9d0535d93a214cbf126835257b16ba85>`_
+        """  # noqa: B950
+        super().capture_begin(pool=pool, capture_error_mode=capture_error_mode)
+
+    def capture_end(self):
+        r"""End CUDA graph capture on the current stream.
+
+        After ``capture_end``, ``replay`` may be called on this instance.
+
+        Typically, you shouldn't call ``capture_end`` yourself.
+        Use :class:`~torch.cuda.graph` or :func:`~torch.cuda.make_graphed_callables`,
+        which call ``capture_end`` internally.
+        """
+        super().capture_end()
+
+    def replay(self):
+        r"""Replay the CUDA work captured by this graph."""
+        super().replay()
+
+    def reset(self):
+        r"""Delete the graph currently held by this instance."""
+        super().reset()
+
+    def pool(self):
+        r"""Return an opaque token representing the id of this graph's memory pool.
+
+        This id can optionally be passed to another graph's ``capture_begin``,
+        which hints the other graph may share the same memory pool.
+        """
+        return super().pool()
+
+    def enable_debug_mode(self):
+        r"""Enable debugging mode for CUDAGraph.debug_dump."""
+        return super().enable_debug_mode()
+
+    def debug_dump(self, debug_path):
+        r"""
+        Arguments:
+            debug_path (required): Path to dump the graph to.
+
+        Calls a debugging function to dump the graph if the debugging is
+        enabled via CUDAGraph.enable_debug_mode()
+        """
+        return super().debug_dump(debug_path)
+
+
+class graph:
+    r"""Context-manager that captures CUDA work into a :class:`torch.cuda.CUDAGraph` object for later replay.
+
+    See :ref:`CUDA Graphs <cuda-graph-semantics>` for a general introduction,
+    detailed use, and constraints.
+
+    Arguments:
+        cuda_graph (torch.cuda.CUDAGraph): Graph object used for capture.
+        pool (optional): Opaque token (returned by a call to :func:`~torch.cuda.graph_pool_handle()` or
+            :meth:`other_Graph_instance.pool()<torch.cuda.CUDAGraph.pool>`) hinting this graph's capture
+            may share memory from the specified pool. See :ref:`Graph memory management<graph-memory-management>`.
+        stream (torch.cuda.Stream, optional): If supplied, will be set as the current stream in the context.
+            If not supplied, ``graph`` sets its own internal side stream as the current stream in the context.
+        capture_error_mode (str, optional): specifies the cudaStreamCaptureMode for the graph capture stream.
+            Can be "global", "thread_local" or "relaxed". During cuda graph capture, some actions, such as cudaMalloc,
+            may be unsafe. "global" will error on actions in other threads, "thread_local" will only error for
+            actions in the current thread, and "relaxed" will not error on actions. Do NOT change this setting
+            unless you're familiar with `cudaStreamCaptureMode <https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-runtime-api/group__CUDART__STREAM.html#group__CUDART__STREAM_1g9d0535d93a214cbf126835257b16ba85>`_
+
+    .. note::
+        For effective memory sharing, if you pass a ``pool`` used by a previous capture and the previous capture
+        used an explicit ``stream`` argument, you should pass the same ``stream`` argument to this capture.
+
+    .. warning::
+        This API is in beta and may change in future releases.
+
+    .. _cudaStreamCaptureMode:
+        https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-runtime-api/group__CUDART__STREAM.html#group__CUDART__STREAM_1g9d0535d93a214cbf126835257b16ba85
+    """  # noqa: B950
+
+    default_capture_stream = None
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        cuda_graph,
+        pool=None,
+        stream=None,
+        capture_error_mode: str = "global",
+    ):
+        # Lazy-init of default_capture_stream helps avoid circular-import errors.
+        # Not thread safe, but graphs already have the general (explicitly documented)
+        # restriction that only one capture may be underway at a time in the process.
+        if self.__class__.default_capture_stream is None:
+            self.__class__.default_capture_stream = torch.cuda.Stream()
+
+        self.pool = () if pool is None else (pool,)
+        self.capture_stream = (
+            stream if stream is not None else self.__class__.default_capture_stream
+        )
+        assert self.capture_stream is not None
+        self.stream_ctx = torch.cuda.stream(self.capture_stream)
+        self.cuda_graph = cuda_graph
+        self.capture_error_mode = capture_error_mode
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        # Free as much memory as we can for the graph
+        torch.cuda.synchronize()
+        gc.collect()
+        torch.cuda.empty_cache()
+
+        # Stackoverflow seems comfortable with this pattern
+        # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26635684/calling-enter-and-exit-manually#39172487
+        self.stream_ctx.__enter__()
+
+        self.cuda_graph.capture_begin(
+            *self.pool, capture_error_mode=self.capture_error_mode
+        )
+
+    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
+        self.cuda_graph.capture_end()
+        self.stream_ctx.__exit__(exc_type, exc_value, traceback)
+        # returning None should propagate exceptions from either capture_end or stream_ctx.__exit__()
+
+
+def make_graphed_callables(
+    callables, sample_args, num_warmup_iters=3, allow_unused_input=False
+):
+    r"""Accept callables (functions or :class:`nn.Module<torch.nn.Module>`\ s) and returns graphed versions.
+
+    Each graphed callable's forward pass runs its source callable's
+    forward CUDA work as a CUDA graph inside a single autograd node.
+
+    The graphed callable's forward pass also appends
+    a backward node to the autograd graph. During backward, this node runs the
+    callable's backward work as a CUDA graph.
+
+    Therefore, each graphed callable should be a drop-in replacement for its source callable
+    in an autograd-enabled training loop.
+
+    See :ref:`Partial-network capture<partial-network-capture>` for detailed use and constraints.
+
+    If you pass a tuple of several callables, their captures will use the same memory pool.
+    See :ref:`Graph memory management<graph-memory-management>` for when this is appropriate.
+
+    Arguments:
+        callables (torch.nn.Module or Python function, or tuple of these): Callable or callables to graph.
+            See :ref:`Graph memory management<graph-memory-management>` for when passing a tuple of callables
+            is appropriate.  If you pass a tuple of callables, their order in the tuple must be the same order
+            they'll run in the live workload.
+        sample_args (tuple of Tensors, or tuple of tuples of Tensors): Samples args for each callable.
+            If a single callable was passed, ``sample_args`` must be a single tuple of argument Tensors.
+            If a tuple of callables was passed, ``sample_args`` must be tuple of tuples of argument Tensors.
+        num_warmup_iters (int): The number of warmup iterations. Currently, ``DataDistributedParallel`` needs
+            11 iterations for warm up. Default: ``3``.
+        allow_unused_input (bool): If False, specifying inputs that were not used when computing outputs
+            (and therefore their grad is always zero) is an error. Defaults to False.
+
+    .. note::
+        The ``requires_grad`` state of each Tensor in ``sample_args`` must match the state
+        that's expected for the corresponding real input in the training loop.
+
+    .. warning::
+        This API is in beta and may change in future releases.
+
+    .. warning::
+        ``sample_args`` for each callable must contain only Tensors. Other types are not allowed.
+
+    .. warning::
+        Returned callables do not support higher order differentiation (e.g., double backward).
+
+    .. warning::
+        In any :class:`~torch.nn.Module` passed to :func:`~make_graphed_callables`, only parameters
+        may be trainable. Buffers must have ``requires_grad=False``.
+
+    .. warning::
+        After you pass a :class:`torch.nn.Module` through :func:`~make_graphed_callables`,
+        you may not add or remove any of that Module's parameters or buffers.
+
+    .. warning::
+        :class:`torch.nn.Module`\s passed to :func:`~torch.cuda.make_graphed_callables` must not have module hooks
+        registered on them at the time they are passed. However, registering hooks on modules *after* passing them
+        through :func:`~torch.cuda.make_graphed_callables` is allowed.
+
+    .. warning::
+        When running a graphed callable, you must pass its arguments in the same order and format
+        they appeared in that callable's ``sample_args``.
+
+    .. warning::
+        The automatic mixed precision is supported in :func:`~torch.cuda.make_graphed_callables` only with disabled
+        caching. The context manager `torch.cuda.amp.autocast()` must have `cache_enabled=False`.
+    """
+    if torch.is_autocast_enabled() and torch.is_autocast_cache_enabled():
+        raise RuntimeError(
+            "make_graphed_callables does not support the autocast caching. Please set `cache_enabled=False`."
+        )
+
+    just_one_callable = False
+
+    if not isinstance(callables, tuple):
+        just_one_callable = True
+        callables = (callables,)
+        sample_args = (sample_args,)
+
+    flatten_sample_args = []
+
+    for c, args in zip(callables, sample_args):
+        if isinstance(c, torch.nn.Module):
+            assert (
+                len(c._backward_hooks) == 0
+                and len(c._forward_hooks) == 0
+                and len(c._forward_pre_hooks) == 0
+            ), (
+                "Modules must not have hooks registered at the time they are passed. However, registering hooks "
+                + "on modules after passing them through make_graphed_callables is allowed."
+            )
+            assert all(b.requires_grad is False for b in c.buffers()), (
+                "In any :class:`~torch.nn.Module` passed to "
+                + ":func:`~make_graphed_callables`, only parameters may be trainable. All buffers must have "
+                + "``requires_grad=False``."
+            )
+        flatten_arg = _pytree.arg_tree_leaves(*args)
+        flatten_sample_args.append(tuple(flatten_arg))
+        assert all(isinstance(arg, torch.Tensor) for arg in flatten_arg), (
+            "In the beta API, sample_args "
+            + "for each callable must contain only Tensors. Other types are not allowed."
+        )
+
+    # If a callable is an nn.Module, its graph's full input surface is the args the user explicitly
+    # passes to forward (ie, its sample_args) AND the module's parameter attributes.
+    per_callable_len_user_args = [len(args) for args in flatten_sample_args]
+    per_callable_module_params = [
+        tuple(c.parameters()) if isinstance(c, torch.nn.Module) else ()
+        for c in callables
+    ]
+    per_callable_static_input_surfaces = [
+        flatten_sample_args[i] + per_callable_module_params[i]
+        for i in range(len(callables))
+    ]
+
+    fwd_graphs = [torch.cuda.CUDAGraph() for _ in range(len(callables))]
+    bwd_graphs = [torch.cuda.CUDAGraph() for _ in range(len(callables))]
+
+    mempool = graph_pool_handle()
+
+    # Warmup
+    # Hopefully prevents cudnn benchmarking and other lazy-initialization cuda work
+    # from ending up in any captures.
+    torch.cuda.synchronize()
+    with torch.cuda.stream(torch.cuda.Stream()):
+        for func, args, static_input_surface in zip(
+            callables, sample_args, per_callable_static_input_surfaces
+        ):
+            for _ in range(num_warmup_iters):
+                outputs = _pytree.tree_leaves(func(*args))
+                grad_inputs = torch.autograd.grad(
+                    outputs=tuple(o for o in outputs if o.requires_grad),
+                    inputs=tuple(i for i in static_input_surface if i.requires_grad),
+                    grad_outputs=tuple(
+                        torch.empty_like(o) for o in outputs if o.requires_grad
+                    ),
+                    only_inputs=True,
+                    allow_unused=allow_unused_input,
+                )
+            del outputs, grad_inputs
+    torch.cuda.synchronize()
+
+    # All captures here share a mempool. To avoid replays corrupting each other's memory,
+    # the safest approach is to capture all passes in the same order they'll run:
+    # fwd 1, fwd 2, ... fwd N, then bwd N, bwd N-1, ... bwd 1.
+
+    # Capture forward graphs
+    per_callable_static_outputs = []
+    per_callable_output_unflatten_spec = []
+    for func, args, fwd_graph in zip(callables, sample_args, fwd_graphs):
+        with torch.cuda.graph(fwd_graph, pool=mempool):
+            outputs = func(*args)
+
+        flatten_outputs, spec = _pytree.tree_flatten(outputs)
+        per_callable_static_outputs.append(tuple(flatten_outputs))
+        per_callable_output_unflatten_spec.append(spec)
+
+    # Capture backward graphs in reverse order
+    per_callable_static_grad_outputs = []
+    per_callable_static_grad_inputs = []
+    for static_input_surface, static_outputs, bwd_graph, module_params in zip(
+        reversed(per_callable_static_input_surfaces),
+        reversed(per_callable_static_outputs),
+        reversed(bwd_graphs),
+        reversed(per_callable_module_params),
+    ):
+        # For now, assumes all static_outputs require grad
+        # assert all(o.requires_grad for o in static_outputs), "Outputs of graphed callables must require grad."
+        static_grad_outputs = tuple(
+            torch.empty_like(o) if o.requires_grad else None for o in static_outputs
+        )
+
+        with torch.cuda.graph(bwd_graph, pool=mempool):
+            grad_inputs = torch.autograd.grad(
+                outputs=tuple(o for o in static_outputs if o.requires_grad),
+                inputs=tuple(i for i in static_input_surface if i.requires_grad),
+                grad_outputs=tuple(o for o in static_grad_outputs if o is not None),
+                only_inputs=True,
+                allow_unused=allow_unused_input,
+            )
+
+        # Constructs a tuple suitable for returning from Graphed.backward:
+        # Pads out the actually-needed grads with Nones in gradient slots for inputs that don't require grad.
+        # I couldn't think of a slick one-liner for this pattern.
+        static_grad_inputs = []
+        grad_idx = 0
+        for arg in static_input_surface:
+            if arg.requires_grad:
+                static_grad_inputs.append(grad_inputs[grad_idx])
+                grad_idx += 1
+            else:
+                static_grad_inputs.append(None)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+        static_grad_inputs = tuple(static_grad_inputs)  # type: ignore[assignment]
+
+        per_callable_static_grad_outputs.append(static_grad_outputs)
+        per_callable_static_grad_inputs.append(static_grad_inputs)
+
+    # Reverses the most recent two lists
+    per_callable_static_grad_outputs = list(reversed(per_callable_static_grad_outputs))
+    per_callable_static_grad_inputs = list(reversed(per_callable_static_grad_inputs))
+    # Now for every per_callable list, per_callable_*[i] holds the stuff for the ith callable.
+
+    def make_graphed_autograd_function(
+        fwd_graph,
+        bwd_graph,
+        module_params,
+        len_user_args,
+        output_unflatten_spec,
+        static_input_surface,
+        static_outputs,
+        static_grad_outputs,
+        static_grad_inputs,
+    ):
+        class Graphed(torch.autograd.Function):
+            @staticmethod
+            def forward(ctx, *inputs):
+                # At this stage, only the user args may (potentially) be new tensors.
+                for i in range(len_user_args):
+                    if static_input_surface[i].data_ptr() != inputs[i].data_ptr():
+                        static_input_surface[i].copy_(inputs[i])
+                fwd_graph.replay()
+                assert isinstance(static_outputs, tuple)
+                return tuple(o.detach() for o in static_outputs)
+
+            @staticmethod
+            @torch.autograd.function.once_differentiable
+            def backward(ctx, *grads):
+                assert len(grads) == len(static_grad_outputs)
+                for g, grad in zip(static_grad_outputs, grads):
+                    if g is not None:
+                        # don't copy if autograd gods have been kind and the
+                        # incoming grad is already in the right place
+                        if g.data_ptr() != grad.data_ptr():
+                            g.copy_(grad)
+                bwd_graph.replay()
+
+                # Input args that didn't require grad expect a None gradient.
+                assert isinstance(static_grad_inputs, tuple)
+                return tuple(
+                    b.detach() if b is not None else b for b in static_grad_inputs
+                )
+
+        def functionalized(*user_args):
+            # Runs the autograd function with inputs == all inputs to the graph that might require grad
+            # (explicit user args + module parameters)
+            # Assumes module params didn't change since capture.
+            flatten_user_args = _pytree.arg_tree_leaves(*user_args)
+            out = Graphed.apply(*(tuple(flatten_user_args) + module_params))
+            return _pytree.tree_unflatten(out, output_unflatten_spec)
+
+        return functionalized
+
+    # Put together the final graphed callables
+    ret = []
+    for i, func in enumerate(callables):
+        graphed = make_graphed_autograd_function(
+            fwd_graphs[i],
+            bwd_graphs[i],
+            per_callable_module_params[i],
+            per_callable_len_user_args[i],
+            per_callable_output_unflatten_spec[i],
+            per_callable_static_input_surfaces[i],
+            per_callable_static_outputs[i],
+            per_callable_static_grad_outputs[i],
+            per_callable_static_grad_inputs[i],
+        )
+
+        if isinstance(func, torch.nn.Module):
+
+            def make_graphed_forward(func, graph_training_state, graphed, orig_fwd):
+                def new_fwd(*user_args):
+                    # If the module's training-or-eval state matches what we graphed,
+                    # run the graph, otherwise run the original forward method
+                    if func.training == graph_training_state:
+                        return graphed(*user_args)
+                    else:
+                        return orig_fwd(*user_args)
+
+                return new_fwd
+
+            func.forward = make_graphed_forward(func, func.training, graphed, func.forward)  # type: ignore[assignment]
+            ret.append(func)
+        else:
+            ret.append(graphed)
+
+    if just_one_callable:
+        return ret[0]
+
+    return tuple(ret)

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/jiterator.py

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+import re
+from typing import Callable, List
+
+import torch
+from torch import Tensor
+
+__all__: List[str] = []
+
+
+class _CodeParser:
+    def __init__(self, code_string: str):
+        optional_ws = r"\s*"
+        required_ws = r"\s+"
+        template_params = r"(?P<template_params>\<.+\>)"
+        return_type = r"(?P<return_type>\w+)"
+        function_name = r"(?P<function_name>\w+)"
+        function_params = r"(?P<function_params>\(.+\))"
+        function_body = r"(?P<function_body>\{.+\})"
+
+        pattern = (
+            optional_ws
+            + "template"
+            + optional_ws
+            + template_params
+            + optional_ws
+            + return_type
+            + required_ws
+            + function_name
+            + optional_ws
+            + function_params
+            + optional_ws
+            + function_body
+            + optional_ws
+        )
+
+        result = re.match(
+            pattern, code_string, re.DOTALL
+        )  # DOTALL for matching multiline
+
+        if result is None:
+            raise Exception(
+                f"Couldn't parse code, please check correctness:\n {code_string}"
+            )
+
+        self.template_params = result["template_params"]
+        self.return_type = result["return_type"]
+        self.function_name = result["function_name"]
+        self.function_params = result["function_params"]
+        self.function_body = result["function_body"]
+
+
+class _JittedFunction:
+    def __init__(
+        self, code_string: str, return_by_ref: bool, num_outputs: int, **kwargs
+    ):
+        self.code_string = code_string
+
+        assert (
+            return_by_ref or num_outputs == 1
+        ), "Return by value only works for single output. "
+        self.return_by_ref = return_by_ref
+        self.num_outputs = num_outputs
+
+        parsed_code = _CodeParser(code_string)
+        self.kernel_name = parsed_code.function_name
+
+        self.kwargs_dict = kwargs
+        self.is_cuda_available = torch.cuda.is_available()
+
+    def __call__(self, *tensors: Tensor, **kwargs):
+        # Jiterator follow torch.cuda's lazy initialization behavior
+        # Defer checking cuda's availability at the function invocation time
+        assert (
+            self.is_cuda_available
+        ), "Jiterator is only supported on CUDA and ROCm GPUs, none are available."
+
+        assert len(tensors) <= 8, "jiterator only supports up to 8 tensor inputs."
+
+        expanded_kwargs = self.kwargs_dict.copy()
+        for key, value in kwargs.items():
+            if key in self.kwargs_dict:
+                expanded_kwargs[key] = value
+            else:
+                raise KeyError(f"{key} is not declared in function definition")
+
+        return torch._C._cuda_jiterator_compile_and_launch_kernel(
+            self.code_string,
+            self.kernel_name,
+            self.return_by_ref,
+            self.num_outputs,
+            tensors,
+            expanded_kwargs,
+        )
+
+
+def _create_jit_fn(code_string: str, **kwargs) -> Callable:
+    """
+    Create a jiterator-generated cuda kernel for an elementwise op.
+
+    The code string has to be a valid CUDA function that describes the computation for a single element. The code
+    string has to follow the c++ template pattern, as shown in the example below. This function will be inlined
+    into elementwise kernel template, and compiled on the fly. Compiled kernel will be cached in memory, as well as
+    local temp dir.
+
+    Jiterator-generated kernels accepts noncontiguous tensors, and supports broadcasting and type promotion.
+
+    Args:
+        code_string (str): CUDA code string to be compiled by jiterator. The entry functor must return by value.
+        kwargs (Dict, optional): Keyword arguments for generated function
+
+    Example::
+
+        code_string = "template <typename T> T my_kernel(T x, T y, T alpha) { return -x + alpha * y; }"
+        jitted_fn = create_jit_fn(code_string, alpha=1.0)
+        a = torch.rand(3, device='cuda')
+        b = torch.rand(3, device='cuda')
+        # invoke jitted function like a regular python function
+        result = jitted_fn(a, b, alpha=3.14)
+
+    code_string also allows multiple function definitions, and the last function will be treated as the entry function.
+
+    Example::
+
+        code_string = "template <typename T> T util_fn(T x, T y) { return ::sin(x) + ::cos(y); }"
+        code_string += "template <typename T> T my_kernel(T x, T y, T val) { return ::min(val, util_fn(x, y)); }"
+        jitted_fn = create_jit_fn(code_string, val=0.0)
+        a = torch.rand(3, device='cuda')
+        b = torch.rand(3, device='cuda')
+        # invoke jitted function like a regular python function
+        result = jitted_fn(a, b)  # using default val=0.0
+
+    Jiterator can be used together with python registration to override an operator's cuda kernel.
+    Following example is overriding gelu's cuda kernel with relu.
+
+    Example::
+
+        code_string = "template <typename T> T my_gelu(T a) { return a > 0 ? a : 0; }"
+        my_gelu = create_jit_fn(code_string)
+        my_lib = torch.library.Library("aten", "IMPL")
+        my_lib.impl('aten::gelu', my_gelu, "CUDA")
+        # torch.nn.GELU and torch.nn.function.gelu are now overridden
+        a = torch.rand(3, device='cuda')
+        torch.allclose(torch.nn.functional.gelu(a), torch.nn.functional.relu(a))
+
+    .. warning::
+        This API is in beta and may change in future releases.
+
+    .. warning::
+        This API only supports up to 8 inputs and 1 output
+
+    .. warning::
+        All input tensors must live in CUDA device
+    """
+    return _JittedFunction(code_string, return_by_ref=False, num_outputs=1, **kwargs)
+
+
+def _create_multi_output_jit_fn(
+    code_string: str, num_outputs: int, **kwargs
+) -> Callable:
+    """
+    Create a jiterator-generated cuda kernel for an elementwise op that supports returning one or more outputs.
+
+    Args:
+        code_string (str): CUDA code string to be compiled by jiterator. The entry functor must return value by reference.
+        num_outputs(int): number of outputs return by the kernel
+        kwargs (Dict, optional): Keyword arguments for generated function
+
+    Example::
+
+        code_string = "template <typename T> void my_kernel(T x, T y, T alpha, T& out) { out = -x + alpha * y; }"
+        jitted_fn = create_jit_fn(code_string, alpha=1.0)
+        a = torch.rand(3, device='cuda')
+        b = torch.rand(3, device='cuda')
+        # invoke jitted function like a regular python function
+        result = jitted_fn(a, b, alpha=3.14)
+
+    .. warning::
+        This API is in beta and may change in future releases.
+
+    .. warning::
+        This API only supports up to 8 inputs and 8 outputs
+    """
+    return _JittedFunction(
+        code_string, return_by_ref=True, num_outputs=num_outputs, **kwargs
+    )

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/memory.py

@@ -0,0 +1,914 @@
+r"""This package adds support for device memory management implemented in CUDA."""
+
+import collections
+import contextlib
+import ctypes
+import pickle
+import sys
+import warnings
+from inspect import signature
+
+from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, Tuple, Union
+
+import torch
+from torch import _C
+
+from torch.types import Device
+from . import _get_device_index, _get_nvml_device_index, _lazy_init, is_initialized
+
+from ._memory_viz import memory as _memory, segments as _segments
+from ._utils import _dummy_type
+
+__all__ = [
+    "caching_allocator_alloc",
+    "caching_allocator_delete",
+    "set_per_process_memory_fraction",
+    "empty_cache",
+    "memory_stats",
+    "memory_stats_as_nested_dict",
+    "reset_accumulated_memory_stats",
+    "reset_peak_memory_stats",
+    "reset_max_memory_allocated",
+    "reset_max_memory_cached",
+    "memory_allocated",
+    "max_memory_allocated",
+    "memory_reserved",
+    "max_memory_reserved",
+    "memory_cached",
+    "max_memory_cached",
+    "memory_snapshot",
+    "memory_summary",
+    "list_gpu_processes",
+    "mem_get_info",
+    "get_allocator_backend",
+    "CUDAPluggableAllocator",
+    "change_current_allocator",
+]
+
+
+if not hasattr(torch._C, "_cuda_CUDAAllocator"):
+    # Define dummy base classes
+    torch._C.__dict__["_cuda_CUDAAllocator"] = _dummy_type("_cuda_CUDAAllocator")
+
+
+def _host_allocator():
+    _lazy_init()
+    return torch._C._cuda_cudaHostAllocator()
+
+
+@contextlib.contextmanager
+def _free_mutex():
+    torch._C._cuda_lock_mutex()
+    try:
+        yield
+    finally:
+        torch._C._cuda_unlock_mutex()
+
+
+def caching_allocator_alloc(size, device: Union[Device, int] = None, stream=None):
+    r"""Perform a memory allocation using the CUDA memory allocator.
+
+    Memory is allocated for a given device and a stream, this
+    function is intended to be used for interoperability with other
+    frameworks. Allocated memory is released through
+    :func:`~torch.cuda.caching_allocator_delete`.
+
+    Args:
+        size (int): number of bytes to be allocated.
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. If it is
+            ``None`` the default CUDA device is used.
+        stream (torch.cuda.Stream or int, optional): selected stream. If is ``None`` then
+            the default stream for the selected device is used.
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more details about GPU memory
+        management.
+    """
+    if device is None:
+        device = torch.cuda.current_device()
+    device = _get_device_index(device)
+    if stream is None:
+        stream = torch.cuda.current_stream(device)
+    if isinstance(stream, torch.cuda.streams.Stream):
+        stream = stream.cuda_stream
+    if not isinstance(stream, int):
+        raise TypeError(
+            "Invalid type for stream argument, must be "
+            "`torch.cuda.Stream` or `int` representing a pointer "
+            "to a existing stream"
+        )
+    with torch.cuda.device(device):
+        return torch._C._cuda_cudaCachingAllocator_raw_alloc(size, stream)
+
+
+def caching_allocator_delete(mem_ptr):
+    r"""Delete memory allocated using the CUDA memory allocator.
+
+    Memory allocated with :func:`~torch.cuda.caching_allocator_alloc`.
+    is freed here. The associated device and stream are tracked inside
+    the allocator.
+
+    Args:
+        mem_ptr (int): memory address to be freed by the allocator.
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more details about GPU memory
+        management.
+    """
+    torch._C._cuda_cudaCachingAllocator_raw_delete(mem_ptr)
+
+
+def set_per_process_memory_fraction(
+    fraction, device: Union[Device, int] = None
+) -> None:
+    r"""Set memory fraction for a process.
+
+    The fraction is used to limit an caching allocator to allocated memory on a CUDA device.
+    The allowed value equals the total visible memory multiplied fraction.
+    If trying to allocate more than the allowed value in a process, will raise an out of
+    memory error in allocator.
+
+    Args:
+        fraction(float): Range: 0~1. Allowed memory equals total_memory * fraction.
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. If it is
+            ``None`` the default CUDA device is used.
+    .. note::
+        In general, the total available free memory is less than the total capacity.
+    """
+    _lazy_init()
+    if device is None:
+        device = torch.cuda.current_device()
+    device = _get_device_index(device)
+    if not isinstance(fraction, float):
+        raise TypeError("Invalid type for fraction argument, must be `float`")
+    if fraction < 0 or fraction > 1:
+        raise ValueError(f"Invalid fraction value: {fraction}. Allowed range: 0~1")
+
+    torch._C._cuda_setMemoryFraction(fraction, device)
+
+
+def empty_cache() -> None:
+    r"""Release all unoccupied cached memory currently held by the caching
+    allocator so that those can be used in other GPU application and visible in
+    `nvidia-smi`.
+
+    .. note::
+        :func:`~torch.cuda.empty_cache` doesn't increase the amount of GPU
+        memory available for PyTorch. However, it may help reduce fragmentation
+        of GPU memory in certain cases. See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for
+        more details about GPU memory management.
+    """
+    if is_initialized():
+        torch._C._cuda_emptyCache()
+
+
+def memory_stats(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+    r"""Return a dictionary of CUDA memory allocator statistics for a given device.
+
+    The return value of this function is a dictionary of statistics, each of
+    which is a non-negative integer.
+
+    Core statistics:
+
+    - ``"allocated.{all,large_pool,small_pool}.{current,peak,allocated,freed}"``:
+      number of allocation requests received by the memory allocator.
+    - ``"allocated_bytes.{all,large_pool,small_pool}.{current,peak,allocated,freed}"``:
+      amount of allocated memory.
+    - ``"segment.{all,large_pool,small_pool}.{current,peak,allocated,freed}"``:
+      number of reserved segments from ``cudaMalloc()``.
+    - ``"reserved_bytes.{all,large_pool,small_pool}.{current,peak,allocated,freed}"``:
+      amount of reserved memory.
+    - ``"active.{all,large_pool,small_pool}.{current,peak,allocated,freed}"``:
+      number of active memory blocks.
+    - ``"active_bytes.{all,large_pool,small_pool}.{current,peak,allocated,freed}"``:
+      amount of active memory.
+    - ``"inactive_split.{all,large_pool,small_pool}.{current,peak,allocated,freed}"``:
+      number of inactive, non-releasable memory blocks.
+    - ``"inactive_split_bytes.{all,large_pool,small_pool}.{current,peak,allocated,freed}"``:
+      amount of inactive, non-releasable memory.
+
+    For these core statistics, values are broken down as follows.
+
+    Pool type:
+
+    - ``all``: combined statistics across all memory pools.
+    - ``large_pool``: statistics for the large allocation pool
+      (as of October 2019, for size >= 1MB allocations).
+    - ``small_pool``: statistics for the small allocation pool
+      (as of October 2019, for size < 1MB allocations).
+
+    Metric type:
+
+    - ``current``: current value of this metric.
+    - ``peak``: maximum value of this metric.
+    - ``allocated``: historical total increase in this metric.
+    - ``freed``: historical total decrease in this metric.
+
+    In addition to the core statistics, we also provide some simple event
+    counters:
+
+    - ``"num_alloc_retries"``: number of failed ``cudaMalloc`` calls that
+      result in a cache flush and retry.
+    - ``"num_ooms"``: number of out-of-memory errors thrown.
+
+    The caching allocator can be configured via ENV to not split blocks larger than a
+    defined size (see Memory Management section of the Cuda Semantics documentation).
+    This helps avoid memory fragmentation but may have a performance
+    penalty. Additional outputs to assist with tuning and evaluating impact:
+
+    - ``"max_split_size"``: blocks above this size will not be split.
+    - ``"oversize_allocations.{current,peak,allocated,freed}"``:
+      number of over-size allocation requests received by the memory allocator.
+    - ``"oversize_segments.{current,peak,allocated,freed}"``:
+      number of over-size reserved segments from ``cudaMalloc()``.
+
+    The caching allocator can be configured via ENV to round memory allocations in order
+    to reduce fragmentation. Sometimes the overhead from rounding can be higher than
+    the fragmentation it helps reduce. The following stat can be used to check if
+    rounding adds too much overhead:
+
+    - ``"requested_bytes.{all,large_pool,small_pool}.{current,peak,allocated,freed}"``:
+      memory requested by client code, compare this with allocated_bytes to check if
+      allocation rounding adds too much overhead.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistics for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more details about GPU memory
+        management.
+
+    .. note::
+        With :ref:`backend:cudaMallocAsync<cuda-memory-envvars>`, some stats are not
+        meaningful, and are always reported as zero.
+    """
+    result = []
+
+    def _recurse_add_to_result(prefix, obj):
+        if isinstance(obj, dict):
+            if len(prefix) > 0:
+                prefix += "."
+            for k, v in obj.items():
+                _recurse_add_to_result(prefix + k, v)
+        else:
+            result.append((prefix, obj))
+
+    stats = memory_stats_as_nested_dict(device=device)
+    _recurse_add_to_result("", stats)
+    result.sort()
+
+    return collections.OrderedDict(result)
+
+
+def memory_stats_as_nested_dict(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+    r"""Return the result of :func:`~torch.cuda.memory_stats` as a nested dictionary."""
+    if not is_initialized():
+        return {}
+    device = _get_device_index(device, optional=True)
+    return torch._C._cuda_memoryStats(device)
+
+
+def reset_accumulated_memory_stats(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> None:
+    r"""Reset the "accumulated" (historical) stats tracked by the CUDA memory allocator.
+
+    See :func:`~torch.cuda.memory_stats` for details. Accumulated stats correspond to
+    the `"allocated"` and `"freed"` keys in each individual stat dict, as well as
+    `"num_alloc_retries"` and `"num_ooms"`.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more details about GPU memory
+        management.
+    """
+    device = _get_device_index(device, optional=True)
+    return torch._C._cuda_resetAccumulatedMemoryStats(device)
+
+
+def reset_peak_memory_stats(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> None:
+    r"""Reset the "peak" stats tracked by the CUDA memory allocator.
+
+    See :func:`~torch.cuda.memory_stats` for details. Peak stats correspond to the
+    `"peak"` key in each individual stat dict.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more details about GPU memory
+        management.
+    """
+    device = _get_device_index(device, optional=True)
+    return torch._C._cuda_resetPeakMemoryStats(device)
+
+
+def reset_max_memory_allocated(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> None:
+    r"""Reset the starting point in tracking maximum GPU memory occupied by tensors for a given device.
+
+    See :func:`~torch.cuda.max_memory_allocated` for details.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    .. warning::
+        This function now calls :func:`~torch.cuda.reset_peak_memory_stats`, which resets
+        /all/ peak memory stats.
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more details about GPU memory
+        management.
+    """
+    warnings.warn(
+        "torch.cuda.reset_max_memory_allocated now calls torch.cuda.reset_peak_memory_stats, "
+        "which resets /all/ peak memory stats.",
+        FutureWarning,
+    )
+    return reset_peak_memory_stats(device=device)
+
+
+def reset_max_memory_cached(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> None:
+    r"""Reset the starting point in tracking maximum GPU memory managed by the caching allocator for a given device.
+
+    See :func:`~torch.cuda.max_memory_cached` for details.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    .. warning::
+        This function now calls :func:`~torch.cuda.reset_peak_memory_stats`, which resets
+        /all/ peak memory stats.
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more details about GPU memory
+        management.
+    """
+    warnings.warn(
+        "torch.cuda.reset_max_memory_cached now calls torch.cuda.reset_peak_memory_stats, "
+        "which resets /all/ peak memory stats.",
+        FutureWarning,
+    )
+    return reset_peak_memory_stats(device=device)
+
+
+def memory_allocated(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> int:
+    r"""Return the current GPU memory occupied by tensors in bytes for a given device.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    .. note::
+        This is likely less than the amount shown in `nvidia-smi` since some
+        unused memory can be held by the caching allocator and some context
+        needs to be created on GPU. See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more
+        details about GPU memory management.
+    """
+    return memory_stats(device=device).get("allocated_bytes.all.current", 0)
+
+
+def max_memory_allocated(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> int:
+    r"""Return the maximum GPU memory occupied by tensors in bytes for a given device.
+
+    By default, this returns the peak allocated memory since the beginning of
+    this program. :func:`~torch.cuda.reset_peak_memory_stats` can be used to
+    reset the starting point in tracking this metric. For example, these two
+    functions can measure the peak allocated memory usage of each iteration in a
+    training loop.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more details about GPU memory
+        management.
+    """
+    return memory_stats(device=device).get("allocated_bytes.all.peak", 0)
+
+
+def memory_reserved(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> int:
+    r"""Return the current GPU memory managed by the caching allocator in bytes for a given device.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more details about GPU memory
+        management.
+    """
+    return memory_stats(device=device).get("reserved_bytes.all.current", 0)
+
+
+def max_memory_reserved(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> int:
+    r"""Return the maximum GPU memory managed by the caching allocator in bytes for a given device.
+
+    By default, this returns the peak cached memory since the beginning of this
+    program. :func:`~torch.cuda.reset_peak_memory_stats` can be used to reset
+    the starting point in tracking this metric. For example, these two functions
+    can measure the peak cached memory amount of each iteration in a training
+    loop.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more details about GPU memory
+        management.
+    """
+    return memory_stats(device=device).get("reserved_bytes.all.peak", 0)
+
+
+def memory_cached(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> int:
+    r"""Deprecated; see :func:`~torch.cuda.memory_reserved`."""
+    warnings.warn(
+        "torch.cuda.memory_cached has been renamed to torch.cuda.memory_reserved",
+        FutureWarning,
+    )
+    return memory_reserved(device=device)
+
+
+def max_memory_cached(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> int:
+    r"""Deprecated; see :func:`~torch.cuda.max_memory_reserved`."""
+    warnings.warn(
+        "torch.cuda.max_memory_cached has been renamed to torch.cuda.max_memory_reserved",
+        FutureWarning,
+    )
+    return max_memory_reserved(device=device)
+
+
+def memory_snapshot():
+    r"""Return a snapshot of the CUDA memory allocator state across all devices.
+
+    Interpreting the output of this function requires familiarity with the
+    memory allocator internals.
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more details about GPU memory
+        management.
+    """
+    return torch._C._cuda_memorySnapshot()["segments"]
+
+
+def memory_summary(device: Union[Device, int] = None, abbreviated: bool = False) -> str:
+    r"""Return a human-readable printout of the current memory allocator statistics for a given device.
+
+    This can be useful to display periodically during training, or when
+    handling out-of-memory exceptions.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            printout for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+        abbreviated (bool, optional): whether to return an abbreviated summary
+            (default: False).
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more details about GPU memory
+        management.
+    """
+    device = _get_device_index(device, optional=True)
+    stats = memory_stats(device=device)
+
+    def _format_size(sz, pref_sz):
+        prefixes = ["B  ", "KiB", "MiB", "GiB", "TiB", "PiB"]
+        prefix = prefixes[0]
+        for new_prefix in prefixes[1:]:
+            if pref_sz < 768 * 1024:
+                break
+            prefix = new_prefix
+            sz //= 1024
+            pref_sz /= 1024
+        return f"{sz:6d} {prefix}"
+
+    def _format_count(cnt, pref_cnt):
+        prefixes = [" ", "K", "M"]
+        prefix = prefixes[0]
+        for new_prefix in prefixes[1:]:
+            if pref_cnt < 750 * 1000:
+                break
+            prefix = new_prefix
+            cnt //= 1000
+            pref_cnt /= 1000
+        return f"{cnt:7d} {prefix} "
+
+    metrics_to_display = [
+        ("allocated_bytes", "Allocated memory", _format_size),
+        ("active_bytes", "Active memory", _format_size),
+        ("requested_bytes", "Requested memory", _format_size),
+        ("reserved_bytes", "GPU reserved memory", _format_size),
+        ("inactive_split_bytes", "Non-releasable memory", _format_size),
+        ("allocation", "Allocations", _format_count),
+        ("active", "Active allocs", _format_count),
+        ("segment", "GPU reserved segments", _format_count),
+        ("inactive_split", "Non-releasable allocs", _format_count),
+    ]
+
+    lines = []
+    lines.append("=" * 75)
+    lines.append(" {_:16} PyTorch CUDA memory summary, device ID {device:<17d} ")
+    lines.append("-" * 75)
+    lines.append(
+        "  {_:9} CUDA OOMs: {num_ooms:<12d} | {_:6} cudaMalloc retries: {num_alloc_retries:<8d}  "
+    )
+    lines.append("=" * 75)
+    lines.append(
+        "        Metric         | Cur Usage  | Peak Usage | Tot Alloc  | Tot Freed  "
+    )
+
+    for metric_key, metric_name, formatter in metrics_to_display:
+        lines.append("-" * 75)
+        submetrics = [("all", metric_name)]
+        if not abbreviated:
+            submetrics.append(("large_pool", "      from large pool"))
+            submetrics.append(("small_pool", "      from small pool"))
+
+        current_prefval, peak_prefval, allocated_prefval, freed_prefval = (
+            None,
+            None,
+            None,
+            None,
+        )
+
+        for submetric_key, submetric_name in submetrics:
+            prefix = metric_key + "." + submetric_key + "."
+
+            current = stats[prefix + "current"]
+            peak = stats[prefix + "peak"]
+            allocated = stats[prefix + "allocated"]
+            freed = stats[prefix + "freed"]
+
+            if current_prefval is None:
+                current_prefval = current
+                peak_prefval = peak
+                allocated_prefval = allocated
+                freed_prefval = freed
+
+            lines.append(
+                " {:<21} | {} | {} | {} | {} ".format(
+                    submetric_name,
+                    formatter(current, current_prefval),
+                    formatter(peak, peak_prefval),
+                    formatter(allocated, allocated_prefval),
+                    formatter(freed, freed_prefval),
+                ),
+            )
+
+    metrics_to_display = [
+        ("oversize_allocations", "Oversize allocations", _format_count),
+        ("oversize_segments", "Oversize GPU segments", _format_count),
+    ]
+
+    for metric_key, metric_name, formatter in metrics_to_display:
+        lines.append("-" * 75)
+
+        prefix = metric_key + "."
+
+        current = stats[prefix + "current"]
+        peak = stats[prefix + "peak"]
+        allocated = stats[prefix + "allocated"]
+        freed = stats[prefix + "freed"]
+
+        lines.append(
+            " {:<21} | {} | {} | {} | {} ".format(
+                metric_name,
+                formatter(current, current),
+                formatter(peak, peak),
+                formatter(allocated, allocated),
+                formatter(freed, freed),
+            ),
+        )
+
+    lines.append("=" * 75)
+
+    fmt_dict = {"_": "", "device": device}
+    for k, v in stats.items():
+        fmt_dict[k.replace(".", "-")] = v
+    return "|" + "|\n|".join(lines).format(**fmt_dict) + "|\n"
+
+
+def list_gpu_processes(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> str:
+    r"""Return a human-readable printout of the running processes and their GPU memory use for a given device.
+
+    This can be useful to display periodically during training, or when
+    handling out-of-memory exceptions.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            printout for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+    """
+    try:
+        import pynvml  # type: ignore[import]
+    except ModuleNotFoundError:
+        return "pynvml module not found, please install pynvml"
+    from pynvml import NVMLError_DriverNotLoaded
+
+    try:
+        pynvml.nvmlInit()
+    except NVMLError_DriverNotLoaded:
+        return "cuda driver can't be loaded, is cuda enabled?"
+    device = _get_nvml_device_index(device)
+    handle = pynvml.nvmlDeviceGetHandleByIndex(device)
+    procs = pynvml.nvmlDeviceGetComputeRunningProcesses(handle)
+    lines = []
+    lines.append(f"GPU:{device}")
+    if len(procs) == 0:
+        lines.append("no processes are running")
+    for p in procs:
+        mem = p.usedGpuMemory / (1024 * 1024)
+        lines.append(f"process {p.pid:>10d} uses {mem:>12.3f} MB GPU memory")
+    return "\n".join(lines)
+
+
+def mem_get_info(device: Union[Device, int] = None) -> Tuple[int, int]:
+    r"""Return the global free and total GPU memory for a given device using cudaMemGetInfo.
+
+    Args:
+        device (torch.device or int, optional): selected device. Returns
+            statistic for the current device, given by :func:`~torch.cuda.current_device`,
+            if :attr:`device` is ``None`` (default).
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for more
+        details about GPU memory management.
+    """
+    if device is None:
+        device = torch.cuda.current_device()
+    device = _get_device_index(device)
+    return torch.cuda.cudart().cudaMemGetInfo(device)
+
+
+def _record_memory_history_legacy(
+    enabled: bool,
+    record_context=True,
+    trace_alloc_max_entries=1,
+    trace_alloc_record_context=False,
+    device: Union[Device, int] = None,
+    record_context_cpp=False,
+):
+    _C._cuda_record_memory_history_legacy(
+        enabled,
+        record_context,
+        trace_alloc_max_entries,
+        trace_alloc_record_context,
+        record_context_cpp,
+    )
+
+
+def _record_memory_history(enabled="all", *args, **kwargs):
+    """Enable recording of stack traces associated with memory
+    allocations, so you can tell what allocated any piece of memory in
+    :func:`torch.cuda.memory._snapshot()`.
+
+    In addition too keeping stack traces with each current allocation and free,
+    this will also enable recording of a history of all alloc/free events.
+
+    Use :func:`torch.cuda.memory._snapshot()` to retrieve this information,
+    and the tools in `_memory_viz.py` to visualize snapshots.
+
+    The Python trace collection is fast (2us per trace), so you may consider
+    enabling this on production jobs if you anticipate ever having to debug
+    memory issues.
+
+    C++ trace collection is also fast (~50ns/frame), which for many typical programs
+    works out to ~2us per trace, but can vary depending on stack depth.
+
+    Args:
+        enabled (Literal[None, "state", "all"], optional):
+            `None`, disable recording memory history.
+            `"state"`, keep information for currenly allocated memory.
+            `"all"`, additionally keep a history of all alloc/free calls.
+            Defaults to "all".
+        context (Literal[None, "state", "alloc", "all"], optional):
+            `None`, Do not record any tracebacks.
+            `"state"`, Record tracebacks for currently allocated memory.
+            `"alloc"`, additionally keep tracebacks for alloc calls.
+            `"all"`, additionally keep tracebacks for free calls.
+            Defaults to "all".
+        stacks (Literal["python", "all"], optional):
+            `"python"`, include Python, TorchScript, and inductor frames in tracebacks
+            `"all"`, additionally include C++ frames
+            Defaults to "all".
+        max_entries (int, optional): Keep a maximum of `max_entries`
+            alloc/free events in the recorded history recorded.
+    """
+    if isinstance(enabled, bool):
+        return _record_memory_history_legacy(enabled, *args, **kwargs)
+    else:
+        return _record_memory_history_impl(enabled, *args, **kwargs)
+
+
+def _record_memory_history_impl(
+    enabled: Optional[str] = "all",
+    context: Optional[str] = "all",
+    stacks: str = "all",
+    max_entries: int = sys.maxsize,
+    device: Union[Device, int] = None,
+):
+    _C._cuda_record_memory_history(enabled, context, stacks, max_entries)
+
+
+_record_memory_history.__signature__ = signature(_record_memory_history_impl)  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+
+
+def _snapshot(device: Union[Device, int] = None):
+    """Save a snapshot of CUDA memory state at the time it was called.
+
+    The state is represented as a dictionary with the following structure.
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+        class Snapshot(TypedDict):
+            segments : List[Segment]
+            device_traces: List[List[TraceEntry]]
+
+        class Segment(TypedDict):
+            # Segments are memory returned from a cudaMalloc call.
+            # The size of reserved memory is the sum of all Segments.
+            # Segments are cached and reused for future allocations.
+            # If the reuse is smaller than the segment, the segment
+            # is split into more then one Block.
+            # empty_cache() frees Segments that are entirely inactive.
+            address: int
+            total_size: int #  cudaMalloc'd size of segment
+            stream: int
+            segment_type: Literal['small', 'large'] # 'large' (>1MB)
+            allocated_size: int # size of memory in use
+            active_size: int # size of memory in use or in active_awaiting_free state
+            blocks : List[Block]
+
+        class Block(TypedDict):
+            # A piece of memory returned from the allocator, or
+            # current cached but inactive.
+            size: int
+            requested_size: int # size requested during malloc, may be smaller than
+                                # size due to rounding
+            address: int
+            state: Literal['active_allocated', # used by a tensor
+                        'active_awaiting_free', # waiting for another stream to finish using
+                                                # this, then it will become free
+                        'inactive',] # free for reuse
+            frames: List[Frame] # stack trace from where the allocation occurred
+
+        class Frame(TypedDict):
+                filename: str
+                line: int
+                name: str
+
+        class TraceEntry(TypedDict):
+            # When `torch.cuda.memory._record_memory_history()` is enabled,
+            # the snapshot will contain TraceEntry objects that record each
+            # action the allocator took.
+            action: Literal[
+            'alloc'  # memory allocated
+            'free_requested', # the allocated received a call to free memory
+            'free_completed', # the memory that was requested to be freed is now
+                            # able to be used in future allocation calls
+            'segment_alloc', # the caching allocator ask cudaMalloc for more memory
+                            # and added it as a segment in its cache
+            'segment_free',  # the caching allocator called cudaFree to return memory
+                            # to cuda possibly trying free up memory to
+                            # allocate more segments or because empty_caches was called
+            'oom',          # the allocator threw an OOM exception. 'size' is
+                            # the requested number of bytes that did not succeed
+            'snapshot'      # the allocator generated a memory snapshot
+                            # useful to coorelate a previously taken
+                            # snapshot with this trace
+            ]
+            addr: int # not present for OOM
+            frames: List[Frame]
+            size: int
+            stream: int
+            device_free: int # only present for OOM, the amount of
+                            # memory cuda still reports to be free
+
+    Returns:
+        The Snapshot dictionary object
+    """
+    return _C._cuda_memorySnapshot()
+
+
+def _dump_snapshot(filename="dump_snapshot.pickle"):
+    """
+    Save a pickled version of the `torch.memory._snapshot()` dictionary to a file.
+
+    This file can be opened by the interactive snapshot viewer at pytorch.org/memory_viz
+
+    Args:
+        filename (str, optional): Name of the file to create. Defaults to "dump_snapshot.pickle".
+    """
+    s = _snapshot()
+    with open(filename, "wb") as f:
+        pickle.dump(s, f)
+
+
+def _save_segment_usage(filename="output.svg", snapshot=None):
+    if snapshot is None:
+        snapshot = _snapshot()
+    with open(filename, "w") as f:
+        f.write(_segments(snapshot))
+
+
+def _save_memory_usage(filename="output.svg", snapshot=None):
+    if snapshot is None:
+        snapshot = _snapshot()
+    with open(filename, "w") as f:
+        f.write(_memory(snapshot))
+
+
+def _set_allocator_settings(env: str):
+    return torch._C._cuda_cudaCachingAllocator_set_allocator_settings(env)
+
+
+def get_allocator_backend() -> str:
+    r"""Return a string describing the active allocator backend as set by
+    ``PYTORCH_CUDA_ALLOC_CONF``. Currently available backends are
+    ``native`` (PyTorch's native caching allocator) and `cudaMallocAsync``
+    (CUDA's built-in asynchronous allocator).
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for details on choosing the allocator backend.
+    """
+    return torch._C._cuda_getAllocatorBackend()
+
+
+class _CUDAAllocator:
+    r"""Wrapper over internal CUDA memory allocators."""
+
+    def __init__(self, allocator: torch._C._cuda_CUDAAllocator):
+        self._allocator = allocator
+
+    def allocator(self):
+        return self._allocator
+
+
+class CUDAPluggableAllocator(_CUDAAllocator):
+    r"""CUDA memory allocator loaded from a so file."""
+
+    def __init__(self, path_to_so_file: str, alloc_fn_name: str, free_fn_name: str):
+        r"""Memory allocators are compiled in .so files and loaded dynamically using ctypes.
+
+        To change the active allocator use the :func:`torch.memory.cuda.change_current_allocator` function.
+
+        Args:
+            path_to_so_file(str): Path in the filesystem to the `.so` file containing
+                the allocator functions
+            alloc_fn_name(str): Name of the function to perform the memory allocation
+                in the so file. The signature must be:
+                void* alloc_fn_name(ssize_t size, int device, cudaStream_t stream);
+            free_fn_name(str): Name of the function to perform the memory release
+                in the so file. The signature must be:
+                void free_fn_name(void* ptr, size_t size, cudaStream_t stream);
+
+        .. warning::
+            This is currently supported only in unix OSs
+
+        .. note::
+            See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for details on creating and using a custom allocator
+        """
+        allocator = ctypes.CDLL(path_to_so_file)
+        alloc_fn = ctypes.cast(getattr(allocator, alloc_fn_name), ctypes.c_void_p).value
+        free_fn = ctypes.cast(getattr(allocator, free_fn_name), ctypes.c_void_p).value
+        assert alloc_fn is not None
+        assert free_fn is not None
+        self._allocator = torch._C._cuda_customAllocator(alloc_fn, free_fn)
+
+
+def change_current_allocator(allocator: _CUDAAllocator) -> None:
+    r"""Change the currently used memory allocator to be the one provided.
+
+    If the current allocator has already been used/initialized, this function will error.
+
+
+    Args:
+        allocator (torch.cuda.memory._CUDAAllocator): allocator to be set as the active one.
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for details on creating and using a custom allocator
+    """
+    torch._C._cuda_changeCurrentAllocator(allocator.allocator())
+
+
+def _get_current_allocator() -> _CUDAAllocator:
+    r"""Return the allocator being currently used.
+
+    .. note::
+        See :ref:`cuda-memory-management` for details on creating and using a custom allocator
+    """
+    return _CUDAAllocator(torch._C._cuda_getAllocator())

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/nccl.py

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+import collections
+import warnings
+from typing import Optional, Sequence, Union
+
+import torch.cuda
+
+
+__all__ = ["all_reduce", "reduce", "broadcast", "all_gather", "reduce_scatter"]
+
+SUM = 0  # ncclRedOp_t
+
+
+def is_available(tensors):
+    if not hasattr(torch._C, "_nccl_all_reduce"):
+        warnings.warn("PyTorch is not compiled with NCCL support")
+        return False
+
+    devices = set()
+    for tensor in tensors:
+        if tensor.is_sparse:
+            return False
+        if not tensor.is_contiguous():
+            return False
+        if not tensor.is_cuda:
+            return False
+        device = tensor.get_device()
+        if device in devices:
+            return False
+        devices.add(device)
+
+    return True
+
+
+def version():
+    ver = torch._C._nccl_version()
+    major = ver >> 32
+    minor = (ver >> 16) & 65535
+    patch = ver & 65535
+    suffix = torch._C._nccl_version_suffix().decode("utf-8")
+    if suffix == "":
+        return (major, minor, patch)
+    else:
+        return (major, minor, patch, suffix)
+
+
+def unique_id():
+    return torch._C._nccl_unique_id()
+
+
+def init_rank(num_ranks, uid, rank):
+    return torch._C._nccl_init_rank(num_ranks, uid, rank)
+
+
+def _check_sequence_type(inputs: Union[torch.Tensor, Sequence[torch.Tensor]]) -> None:
+    if not isinstance(inputs, collections.abc.Container) or isinstance(
+        inputs, torch.Tensor
+    ):
+        raise TypeError("Inputs should be a collection of tensors")
+
+
+def all_reduce(inputs, outputs=None, op=SUM, streams=None, comms=None):
+    _check_sequence_type(inputs)
+    if outputs is None:
+        outputs = inputs
+    _check_sequence_type(outputs)
+    torch._C._nccl_all_reduce(inputs, outputs, op, streams, comms)
+
+
+# `output` used to be `outputs`, taking in a list of tensors. So we have two
+# arguments for BC reasons.
+def reduce(
+    inputs: Sequence[torch.Tensor],
+    output: Optional[Union[torch.Tensor, Sequence[torch.Tensor]]] = None,
+    root: int = 0,
+    op: int = SUM,
+    streams: Optional[Sequence[torch.cuda.Stream]] = None,
+    comms=None,
+    *,
+    outputs: Optional[Sequence[torch.Tensor]] = None,
+) -> None:
+    _check_sequence_type(inputs)
+    _output: torch.Tensor
+    if outputs is not None:
+        if output is not None:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "'output' and 'outputs' can not be both specified. 'outputs' is deprecated in "
+                "favor of 'output', taking in a single output tensor. The signature of reduce is: "
+                "reduce(inputs, output=None, root=0, op=SUM, streams=None, comms=None)."
+            )
+        else:
+            warnings.warn(
+                "nccl.reduce with an output tensor list is deprecated. "
+                "Please specify a single output tensor with argument 'output' instead instead."
+            )
+            _output = outputs[root]
+    elif not isinstance(output, torch.Tensor) and isinstance(
+        output, collections.abc.Sequence
+    ):
+        # User called old API with positional arguments of list of output tensors.
+        warnings.warn(
+            "nccl.reduce with an output tensor list is deprecated. "
+            "Please specify a single output tensor."
+        )
+        _output = output[root]
+    else:
+        _output = inputs[root] if output is None else output
+    torch._C._nccl_reduce(inputs, _output, root, op, streams, comms)
+
+
+def broadcast(
+    inputs: Sequence[torch.Tensor], root: int = 0, streams=None, comms=None
+) -> None:
+    _check_sequence_type(inputs)
+    torch._C._nccl_broadcast(inputs, root, streams, comms)
+
+
+def all_gather(
+    inputs: Sequence[torch.Tensor],
+    outputs: Sequence[torch.Tensor],
+    streams=None,
+    comms=None,
+) -> None:
+    _check_sequence_type(inputs)
+    _check_sequence_type(outputs)
+    torch._C._nccl_all_gather(inputs, outputs, streams, comms)
+
+
+def reduce_scatter(
+    inputs: Sequence[torch.Tensor],
+    outputs: Sequence[torch.Tensor],
+    op: int = SUM,
+    streams=None,
+    comms=None,
+) -> None:
+    _check_sequence_type(inputs)
+    _check_sequence_type(outputs)
+    torch._C._nccl_reduce_scatter(inputs, outputs, op, streams, comms)

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/nvtx.py

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+r"""This package adds support for NVIDIA Tools Extension (NVTX) used in profiling."""
+
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+
+try:
+    from torch._C import _nvtx
+except ImportError:
+
+    class _NVTXStub:
+        @staticmethod
+        def _fail(*args, **kwargs):
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                "NVTX functions not installed. Are you sure you have a CUDA build?"
+            )
+
+        rangePushA = _fail
+        rangePop = _fail
+        markA = _fail
+
+    _nvtx = _NVTXStub()  # type: ignore[assignment]
+
+__all__ = ["range_push", "range_pop", "range_start", "range_end", "mark", "range"]
+
+
+def range_push(msg):
+    """
+    Push a range onto a stack of nested range span.  Returns zero-based depth of the range that is started.
+
+    Args:
+        msg (str): ASCII message to associate with range
+    """
+    return _nvtx.rangePushA(msg)
+
+
+def range_pop():
+    """Pop a range off of a stack of nested range spans.  Returns the  zero-based depth of the range that is ended."""
+    return _nvtx.rangePop()
+
+
+def range_start(msg) -> int:
+    """
+    Mark the start of a range with string message. It returns an unique handle
+    for this range to pass to the corresponding call to rangeEnd().
+
+    A key difference between this and range_push/range_pop is that the
+    range_start/range_end version supports range across threads (start on one
+    thread and end on another thread).
+
+    Returns: A range handle (uint64_t) that can be passed to range_end().
+
+    Args:
+        msg (str): ASCII message to associate with the range.
+    """
+    return _nvtx.rangeStartA(msg)
+
+
+def range_end(range_id) -> None:
+    """
+    Mark the end of a range for a given range_id.
+
+    Args:
+        range_id (int): an unique handle for the start range.
+    """
+    _nvtx.rangeEnd(range_id)
+
+
+def mark(msg):
+    """
+    Describe an instantaneous event that occurred at some point.
+
+    Args:
+        msg (str): ASCII message to associate with the event.
+    """
+    return _nvtx.markA(msg)
+
+
+@contextmanager
+def range(msg, *args, **kwargs):
+    """
+    Context manager / decorator that pushes an NVTX range at the beginning
+    of its scope, and pops it at the end. If extra arguments are given,
+    they are passed as arguments to msg.format().
+
+    Args:
+        msg (str): message to associate with the range
+    """
+    range_push(msg.format(*args, **kwargs))
+    try:
+        yield
+    finally:
+        range_pop()

env-llmeval/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/cuda/profiler.py

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+import contextlib
+import tempfile
+
+import torch
+from . import check_error, cudart
+
+__all__ = ["init", "start", "stop", "profile"]
+
+DEFAULT_FLAGS = [
+    "gpustarttimestamp",
+    "gpuendtimestamp",
+    "gridsize3d",
+    "threadblocksize",
+    "streamid",
+    "enableonstart 0",
+    "conckerneltrace",
+]
+
+
+def init(output_file, flags=None, output_mode="key_value"):
+    rt = cudart()
+    if not hasattr(rt, "cudaOutputMode"):
+        raise AssertionError("HIP does not support profiler initialization!")
+    if (
+        hasattr(torch.version, "cuda")
+        and torch.version.cuda is not None
+        and int(torch.version.cuda.split(".")[0]) >= 12
+    ):
+        # Check https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/91118
+        # cudaProfilerInitialize is no longer needed after CUDA 12
+        raise AssertionError("CUDA12+ does not need profiler initialization!")
+    flags = DEFAULT_FLAGS if flags is None else flags
+    if output_mode == "key_value":
+        output_mode_enum = rt.cudaOutputMode.KeyValuePair
+    elif output_mode == "csv":
+        output_mode_enum = rt.cudaOutputMode.CSV
+    else:
+        raise RuntimeError(
+            "supported CUDA profiler output modes are: key_value and csv"
+        )
+    with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=True) as f:
+        f.write(b"\n".join(f.encode("ascii") for f in flags))
+        f.flush()
+        check_error(rt.cudaProfilerInitialize(f.name, output_file, output_mode_enum))
+
+
+def start():
+    check_error(cudart().cudaProfilerStart())
+
+
+def stop():
+    check_error(cudart().cudaProfilerStop())
+
+
+@contextlib.contextmanager
+def profile():
+    try:
+        start()
+        yield
+    finally:
+        stop()