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llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/_libs/ops_dispatch.pyi

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+import numpy as np
+
+def maybe_dispatch_ufunc_to_dunder_op(
+    self, ufunc: np.ufunc, method: str, *inputs, **kwargs
+): ...

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/compat/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+"""
+compat
+======
+
+Cross-compatible functions for different versions of Python.
+
+Other items:
+* platform checker
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import os
+import platform
+import sys
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+from pandas.compat._constants import (
+    IS64,
+    ISMUSL,
+    PY310,
+    PY311,
+    PY312,
+    PYPY,
+)
+import pandas.compat.compressors
+from pandas.compat.numpy import is_numpy_dev
+from pandas.compat.pyarrow import (
+    pa_version_under10p1,
+    pa_version_under11p0,
+    pa_version_under13p0,
+    pa_version_under14p0,
+    pa_version_under14p1,
+    pa_version_under16p0,
+)
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from pandas._typing import F
+
+
+def set_function_name(f: F, name: str, cls: type) -> F:
+    """
+    Bind the name/qualname attributes of the function.
+    """
+    f.__name__ = name
+    f.__qualname__ = f"{cls.__name__}.{name}"
+    f.__module__ = cls.__module__
+    return f
+
+
+def is_platform_little_endian() -> bool:
+    """
+    Checking if the running platform is little endian.
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    bool
+        True if the running platform is little endian.
+    """
+    return sys.byteorder == "little"
+
+
+def is_platform_windows() -> bool:
+    """
+    Checking if the running platform is windows.
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    bool
+        True if the running platform is windows.
+    """
+    return sys.platform in ["win32", "cygwin"]
+
+
+def is_platform_linux() -> bool:
+    """
+    Checking if the running platform is linux.
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    bool
+        True if the running platform is linux.
+    """
+    return sys.platform == "linux"
+
+
+def is_platform_mac() -> bool:
+    """
+    Checking if the running platform is mac.
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    bool
+        True if the running platform is mac.
+    """
+    return sys.platform == "darwin"
+
+
+def is_platform_arm() -> bool:
+    """
+    Checking if the running platform use ARM architecture.
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    bool
+        True if the running platform uses ARM architecture.
+    """
+    return platform.machine() in ("arm64", "aarch64") or platform.machine().startswith(
+        "armv"
+    )
+
+
+def is_platform_power() -> bool:
+    """
+    Checking if the running platform use Power architecture.
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    bool
+        True if the running platform uses ARM architecture.
+    """
+    return platform.machine() in ("ppc64", "ppc64le")
+
+
+def is_ci_environment() -> bool:
+    """
+    Checking if running in a continuous integration environment by checking
+    the PANDAS_CI environment variable.
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    bool
+        True if the running in a continuous integration environment.
+    """
+    return os.environ.get("PANDAS_CI", "0") == "1"
+
+
+def get_lzma_file() -> type[pandas.compat.compressors.LZMAFile]:
+    """
+    Importing the `LZMAFile` class from the `lzma` module.
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    class
+        The `LZMAFile` class from the `lzma` module.
+
+    Raises
+    ------
+    RuntimeError
+        If the `lzma` module was not imported correctly, or didn't exist.
+    """
+    if not pandas.compat.compressors.has_lzma:
+        raise RuntimeError(
+            "lzma module not available. "
+            "A Python re-install with the proper dependencies, "
+            "might be required to solve this issue."
+        )
+    return pandas.compat.compressors.LZMAFile
+
+
+def get_bz2_file() -> type[pandas.compat.compressors.BZ2File]:
+    """
+    Importing the `BZ2File` class from the `bz2` module.
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    class
+        The `BZ2File` class from the `bz2` module.
+
+    Raises
+    ------
+    RuntimeError
+        If the `bz2` module was not imported correctly, or didn't exist.
+    """
+    if not pandas.compat.compressors.has_bz2:
+        raise RuntimeError(
+            "bz2 module not available. "
+            "A Python re-install with the proper dependencies, "
+            "might be required to solve this issue."
+        )
+    return pandas.compat.compressors.BZ2File
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    "is_numpy_dev",
+    "pa_version_under10p1",
+    "pa_version_under11p0",
+    "pa_version_under13p0",
+    "pa_version_under14p0",
+    "pa_version_under14p1",
+    "pa_version_under16p0",
+    "IS64",
+    "ISMUSL",
+    "PY310",
+    "PY311",
+    "PY312",
+    "PYPY",
+]

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/compat/_constants.py

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+"""
+_constants
+======
+
+Constants relevant for the Python implementation.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import platform
+import sys
+import sysconfig
+
+IS64 = sys.maxsize > 2**32
+
+PY310 = sys.version_info >= (3, 10)
+PY311 = sys.version_info >= (3, 11)
+PY312 = sys.version_info >= (3, 12)
+PYPY = platform.python_implementation() == "PyPy"
+ISMUSL = "musl" in (sysconfig.get_config_var("HOST_GNU_TYPE") or "")
+REF_COUNT = 2 if PY311 else 3
+
+__all__ = [
+    "IS64",
+    "ISMUSL",
+    "PY310",
+    "PY311",
+    "PY312",
+    "PYPY",
+]

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/compat/_optional.py

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import importlib
+import sys
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+import warnings
+
+from pandas.util._exceptions import find_stack_level
+
+from pandas.util.version import Version
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    import types
+
+# Update install.rst & setup.cfg when updating versions!
+
+VERSIONS = {
+    "adbc-driver-postgresql": "0.8.0",
+    "adbc-driver-sqlite": "0.8.0",
+    "bs4": "4.11.2",
+    "blosc": "1.21.3",
+    "bottleneck": "1.3.6",
+    "dataframe-api-compat": "0.1.7",
+    "fastparquet": "2022.12.0",
+    "fsspec": "2022.11.0",
+    "html5lib": "1.1",
+    "hypothesis": "6.46.1",
+    "gcsfs": "2022.11.0",
+    "jinja2": "3.1.2",
+    "lxml.etree": "4.9.2",
+    "matplotlib": "3.6.3",
+    "numba": "0.56.4",
+    "numexpr": "2.8.4",
+    "odfpy": "1.4.1",
+    "openpyxl": "3.1.0",
+    "pandas_gbq": "0.19.0",
+    "psycopg2": "2.9.6",  # (dt dec pq3 ext lo64)
+    "pymysql": "1.0.2",
+    "pyarrow": "10.0.1",
+    "pyreadstat": "1.2.0",
+    "pytest": "7.3.2",
+    "python-calamine": "0.1.7",
+    "pyxlsb": "1.0.10",
+    "s3fs": "2022.11.0",
+    "scipy": "1.10.0",
+    "sqlalchemy": "2.0.0",
+    "tables": "3.8.0",
+    "tabulate": "0.9.0",
+    "xarray": "2022.12.0",
+    "xlrd": "2.0.1",
+    "xlsxwriter": "3.0.5",
+    "zstandard": "0.19.0",
+    "tzdata": "2022.7",
+    "qtpy": "2.3.0",
+    "pyqt5": "5.15.9",
+}
+
+# A mapping from import name to package name (on PyPI) for packages where
+# these two names are different.
+
+INSTALL_MAPPING = {
+    "bs4": "beautifulsoup4",
+    "bottleneck": "Bottleneck",
+    "jinja2": "Jinja2",
+    "lxml.etree": "lxml",
+    "odf": "odfpy",
+    "pandas_gbq": "pandas-gbq",
+    "python_calamine": "python-calamine",
+    "sqlalchemy": "SQLAlchemy",
+    "tables": "pytables",
+}
+
+
+def get_version(module: types.ModuleType) -> str:
+    version = getattr(module, "__version__", None)
+
+    if version is None:
+        raise ImportError(f"Can't determine version for {module.__name__}")
+    if module.__name__ == "psycopg2":
+        # psycopg2 appends " (dt dec pq3 ext lo64)" to it's version
+        version = version.split()[0]
+    return version
+
+
+def import_optional_dependency(
+    name: str,
+    extra: str = "",
+    errors: str = "raise",
+    min_version: str | None = None,
+):
+    """
+    Import an optional dependency.
+
+    By default, if a dependency is missing an ImportError with a nice
+    message will be raised. If a dependency is present, but too old,
+    we raise.
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    name : str
+        The module name.
+    extra : str
+        Additional text to include in the ImportError message.
+    errors : str {'raise', 'warn', 'ignore'}
+        What to do when a dependency is not found or its version is too old.
+
+        * raise : Raise an ImportError
+        * warn : Only applicable when a module's version is to old.
+          Warns that the version is too old and returns None
+        * ignore: If the module is not installed, return None, otherwise,
+          return the module, even if the version is too old.
+          It's expected that users validate the version locally when
+          using ``errors="ignore"`` (see. ``io/html.py``)
+    min_version : str, default None
+        Specify a minimum version that is different from the global pandas
+        minimum version required.
+    Returns
+    -------
+    maybe_module : Optional[ModuleType]
+        The imported module, when found and the version is correct.
+        None is returned when the package is not found and `errors`
+        is False, or when the package's version is too old and `errors`
+        is ``'warn'`` or ``'ignore'``.
+    """
+    assert errors in {"warn", "raise", "ignore"}
+
+    package_name = INSTALL_MAPPING.get(name)
+    install_name = package_name if package_name is not None else name
+
+    msg = (
+        f"Missing optional dependency '{install_name}'. {extra} "
+        f"Use pip or conda to install {install_name}."
+    )
+    try:
+        module = importlib.import_module(name)
+    except ImportError:
+        if errors == "raise":
+            raise ImportError(msg)
+        return None
+
+    # Handle submodules: if we have submodule, grab parent module from sys.modules
+    parent = name.split(".")[0]
+    if parent != name:
+        install_name = parent
+        module_to_get = sys.modules[install_name]
+    else:
+        module_to_get = module
+    minimum_version = min_version if min_version is not None else VERSIONS.get(parent)
+    if minimum_version:
+        version = get_version(module_to_get)
+        if version and Version(version) < Version(minimum_version):
+            msg = (
+                f"Pandas requires version '{minimum_version}' or newer of '{parent}' "
+                f"(version '{version}' currently installed)."
+            )
+            if errors == "warn":
+                warnings.warn(
+                    msg,
+                    UserWarning,
+                    stacklevel=find_stack_level(),
+                )
+                return None
+            elif errors == "raise":
+                raise ImportError(msg)
+            else:
+                return None
+
+    return module

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/compat/compressors.py

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+"""
+Patched ``BZ2File`` and ``LZMAFile`` to handle pickle protocol 5.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from pickle import PickleBuffer
+
+from pandas.compat._constants import PY310
+
+try:
+    import bz2
+
+    has_bz2 = True
+except ImportError:
+    has_bz2 = False
+
+try:
+    import lzma
+
+    has_lzma = True
+except ImportError:
+    has_lzma = False
+
+
+def flatten_buffer(
+    b: bytes | bytearray | memoryview | PickleBuffer,
+) -> bytes | bytearray | memoryview:
+    """
+    Return some 1-D `uint8` typed buffer.
+
+    Coerces anything that does not match that description to one that does
+    without copying if possible (otherwise will copy).
+    """
+
+    if isinstance(b, (bytes, bytearray)):
+        return b
+
+    if not isinstance(b, PickleBuffer):
+        b = PickleBuffer(b)
+
+    try:
+        # coerce to 1-D `uint8` C-contiguous `memoryview` zero-copy
+        return b.raw()
+    except BufferError:
+        # perform in-memory copy if buffer is not contiguous
+        return memoryview(b).tobytes("A")
+
+
+if has_bz2:
+
+    class BZ2File(bz2.BZ2File):
+        if not PY310:
+
+            def write(self, b) -> int:
+                # Workaround issue where `bz2.BZ2File` expects `len`
+                # to return the number of bytes in `b` by converting
+                # `b` into something that meets that constraint with
+                # minimal copying.
+                #
+                # Note: This is fixed in Python 3.10.
+                return super().write(flatten_buffer(b))
+
+
+if has_lzma:
+
+    class LZMAFile(lzma.LZMAFile):
+        if not PY310:
+
+            def write(self, b) -> int:
+                # Workaround issue where `lzma.LZMAFile` expects `len`
+                # to return the number of bytes in `b` by converting
+                # `b` into something that meets that constraint with
+                # minimal copying.
+                #
+                # Note: This is fixed in Python 3.10.
+                return super().write(flatten_buffer(b))

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/compat/numpy/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+""" support numpy compatibility across versions """
+import warnings
+
+import numpy as np
+
+from pandas.util.version import Version
+
+# numpy versioning
+_np_version = np.__version__
+_nlv = Version(_np_version)
+np_version_lt1p23 = _nlv < Version("1.23")
+np_version_gte1p24 = _nlv >= Version("1.24")
+np_version_gte1p24p3 = _nlv >= Version("1.24.3")
+np_version_gte1p25 = _nlv >= Version("1.25")
+np_version_gt2 = _nlv >= Version("2.0.0.dev0")
+is_numpy_dev = _nlv.dev is not None
+_min_numpy_ver = "1.22.4"
+
+
+if _nlv < Version(_min_numpy_ver):
+    raise ImportError(
+        f"this version of pandas is incompatible with numpy < {_min_numpy_ver}\n"
+        f"your numpy version is {_np_version}.\n"
+        f"Please upgrade numpy to >= {_min_numpy_ver} to use this pandas version"
+    )
+
+
+np_long: type
+np_ulong: type
+
+if np_version_gt2:
+    try:
+        with warnings.catch_warnings():
+            warnings.filterwarnings(
+                "ignore",
+                r".*In the future `np\.long` will be defined as.*",
+                FutureWarning,
+            )
+            np_long = np.long  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+            np_ulong = np.ulong  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    except AttributeError:
+        np_long = np.int_
+        np_ulong = np.uint
+else:
+    np_long = np.int_
+    np_ulong = np.uint
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    "np",
+    "_np_version",
+    "is_numpy_dev",
+]

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/compat/numpy/function.py

@@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
+"""
+For compatibility with numpy libraries, pandas functions or methods have to
+accept '*args' and '**kwargs' parameters to accommodate numpy arguments that
+are not actually used or respected in the pandas implementation.
+
+To ensure that users do not abuse these parameters, validation is performed in
+'validators.py' to make sure that any extra parameters passed correspond ONLY
+to those in the numpy signature. Part of that validation includes whether or
+not the user attempted to pass in non-default values for these extraneous
+parameters. As we want to discourage users from relying on these parameters
+when calling the pandas implementation, we want them only to pass in the
+default values for these parameters.
+
+This module provides a set of commonly used default arguments for functions and
+methods that are spread throughout the codebase. This module will make it
+easier to adjust to future upstream changes in the analogous numpy signatures.
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import (
+    TYPE_CHECKING,
+    Any,
+    TypeVar,
+    cast,
+    overload,
+)
+
+import numpy as np
+from numpy import ndarray
+
+from pandas._libs.lib import (
+    is_bool,
+    is_integer,
+)
+from pandas.errors import UnsupportedFunctionCall
+from pandas.util._validators import (
+    validate_args,
+    validate_args_and_kwargs,
+    validate_kwargs,
+)
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from pandas._typing import (
+        Axis,
+        AxisInt,
+    )
+
+    AxisNoneT = TypeVar("AxisNoneT", Axis, None)
+
+
+class CompatValidator:
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        defaults,
+        fname=None,
+        method: str | None = None,
+        max_fname_arg_count=None,
+    ) -> None:
+        self.fname = fname
+        self.method = method
+        self.defaults = defaults
+        self.max_fname_arg_count = max_fname_arg_count
+
+    def __call__(
+        self,
+        args,
+        kwargs,
+        fname=None,
+        max_fname_arg_count=None,
+        method: str | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        if not args and not kwargs:
+            return None
+
+        fname = self.fname if fname is None else fname
+        max_fname_arg_count = (
+            self.max_fname_arg_count
+            if max_fname_arg_count is None
+            else max_fname_arg_count
+        )
+        method = self.method if method is None else method
+
+        if method == "args":
+            validate_args(fname, args, max_fname_arg_count, self.defaults)
+        elif method == "kwargs":
+            validate_kwargs(fname, kwargs, self.defaults)
+        elif method == "both":
+            validate_args_and_kwargs(
+                fname, args, kwargs, max_fname_arg_count, self.defaults
+            )
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f"invalid validation method '{method}'")
+
+
+ARGMINMAX_DEFAULTS = {"out": None}
+validate_argmin = CompatValidator(
+    ARGMINMAX_DEFAULTS, fname="argmin", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+validate_argmax = CompatValidator(
+    ARGMINMAX_DEFAULTS, fname="argmax", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+
+
+def process_skipna(skipna: bool | ndarray | None, args) -> tuple[bool, Any]:
+    if isinstance(skipna, ndarray) or skipna is None:
+        args = (skipna,) + args
+        skipna = True
+
+    return skipna, args
+
+
+def validate_argmin_with_skipna(skipna: bool | ndarray | None, args, kwargs) -> bool:
+    """
+    If 'Series.argmin' is called via the 'numpy' library, the third parameter
+    in its signature is 'out', which takes either an ndarray or 'None', so
+    check if the 'skipna' parameter is either an instance of ndarray or is
+    None, since 'skipna' itself should be a boolean
+    """
+    skipna, args = process_skipna(skipna, args)
+    validate_argmin(args, kwargs)
+    return skipna
+
+
+def validate_argmax_with_skipna(skipna: bool | ndarray | None, args, kwargs) -> bool:
+    """
+    If 'Series.argmax' is called via the 'numpy' library, the third parameter
+    in its signature is 'out', which takes either an ndarray or 'None', so
+    check if the 'skipna' parameter is either an instance of ndarray or is
+    None, since 'skipna' itself should be a boolean
+    """
+    skipna, args = process_skipna(skipna, args)
+    validate_argmax(args, kwargs)
+    return skipna
+
+
+ARGSORT_DEFAULTS: dict[str, int | str | None] = {}
+ARGSORT_DEFAULTS["axis"] = -1
+ARGSORT_DEFAULTS["kind"] = "quicksort"
+ARGSORT_DEFAULTS["order"] = None
+ARGSORT_DEFAULTS["kind"] = None
+ARGSORT_DEFAULTS["stable"] = None
+
+
+validate_argsort = CompatValidator(
+    ARGSORT_DEFAULTS, fname="argsort", max_fname_arg_count=0, method="both"
+)
+
+# two different signatures of argsort, this second validation for when the
+# `kind` param is supported
+ARGSORT_DEFAULTS_KIND: dict[str, int | None] = {}
+ARGSORT_DEFAULTS_KIND["axis"] = -1
+ARGSORT_DEFAULTS_KIND["order"] = None
+ARGSORT_DEFAULTS_KIND["stable"] = None
+validate_argsort_kind = CompatValidator(
+    ARGSORT_DEFAULTS_KIND, fname="argsort", max_fname_arg_count=0, method="both"
+)
+
+
+def validate_argsort_with_ascending(ascending: bool | int | None, args, kwargs) -> bool:
+    """
+    If 'Categorical.argsort' is called via the 'numpy' library, the first
+    parameter in its signature is 'axis', which takes either an integer or
+    'None', so check if the 'ascending' parameter has either integer type or is
+    None, since 'ascending' itself should be a boolean
+    """
+    if is_integer(ascending) or ascending is None:
+        args = (ascending,) + args
+        ascending = True
+
+    validate_argsort_kind(args, kwargs, max_fname_arg_count=3)
+    ascending = cast(bool, ascending)
+    return ascending
+
+
+CLIP_DEFAULTS: dict[str, Any] = {"out": None}
+validate_clip = CompatValidator(
+    CLIP_DEFAULTS, fname="clip", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=3
+)
+
+
+@overload
+def validate_clip_with_axis(axis: ndarray, args, kwargs) -> None:
+    ...
+
+
+@overload
+def validate_clip_with_axis(axis: AxisNoneT, args, kwargs) -> AxisNoneT:
+    ...
+
+
+def validate_clip_with_axis(
+    axis: ndarray | AxisNoneT, args, kwargs
+) -> AxisNoneT | None:
+    """
+    If 'NDFrame.clip' is called via the numpy library, the third parameter in
+    its signature is 'out', which can takes an ndarray, so check if the 'axis'
+    parameter is an instance of ndarray, since 'axis' itself should either be
+    an integer or None
+    """
+    if isinstance(axis, ndarray):
+        args = (axis,) + args
+        # error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "None",
+        # variable has type "Union[ndarray[Any, Any], str, int]")
+        axis = None  # type: ignore[assignment]
+
+    validate_clip(args, kwargs)
+    # error: Incompatible return value type (got "Union[ndarray[Any, Any],
+    # str, int]", expected "Union[str, int, None]")
+    return axis  # type: ignore[return-value]
+
+
+CUM_FUNC_DEFAULTS: dict[str, Any] = {}
+CUM_FUNC_DEFAULTS["dtype"] = None
+CUM_FUNC_DEFAULTS["out"] = None
+validate_cum_func = CompatValidator(
+    CUM_FUNC_DEFAULTS, method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+validate_cumsum = CompatValidator(
+    CUM_FUNC_DEFAULTS, fname="cumsum", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+
+
+def validate_cum_func_with_skipna(skipna: bool, args, kwargs, name) -> bool:
+    """
+    If this function is called via the 'numpy' library, the third parameter in
+    its signature is 'dtype', which takes either a 'numpy' dtype or 'None', so
+    check if the 'skipna' parameter is a boolean or not
+    """
+    if not is_bool(skipna):
+        args = (skipna,) + args
+        skipna = True
+    elif isinstance(skipna, np.bool_):
+        skipna = bool(skipna)
+
+    validate_cum_func(args, kwargs, fname=name)
+    return skipna
+
+
+ALLANY_DEFAULTS: dict[str, bool | None] = {}
+ALLANY_DEFAULTS["dtype"] = None
+ALLANY_DEFAULTS["out"] = None
+ALLANY_DEFAULTS["keepdims"] = False
+ALLANY_DEFAULTS["axis"] = None
+validate_all = CompatValidator(
+    ALLANY_DEFAULTS, fname="all", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+validate_any = CompatValidator(
+    ALLANY_DEFAULTS, fname="any", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+
+LOGICAL_FUNC_DEFAULTS = {"out": None, "keepdims": False}
+validate_logical_func = CompatValidator(LOGICAL_FUNC_DEFAULTS, method="kwargs")
+
+MINMAX_DEFAULTS = {"axis": None, "dtype": None, "out": None, "keepdims": False}
+validate_min = CompatValidator(
+    MINMAX_DEFAULTS, fname="min", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+validate_max = CompatValidator(
+    MINMAX_DEFAULTS, fname="max", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+
+RESHAPE_DEFAULTS: dict[str, str] = {"order": "C"}
+validate_reshape = CompatValidator(
+    RESHAPE_DEFAULTS, fname="reshape", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+
+REPEAT_DEFAULTS: dict[str, Any] = {"axis": None}
+validate_repeat = CompatValidator(
+    REPEAT_DEFAULTS, fname="repeat", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+
+ROUND_DEFAULTS: dict[str, Any] = {"out": None}
+validate_round = CompatValidator(
+    ROUND_DEFAULTS, fname="round", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+
+SORT_DEFAULTS: dict[str, int | str | None] = {}
+SORT_DEFAULTS["axis"] = -1
+SORT_DEFAULTS["kind"] = "quicksort"
+SORT_DEFAULTS["order"] = None
+validate_sort = CompatValidator(SORT_DEFAULTS, fname="sort", method="kwargs")
+
+STAT_FUNC_DEFAULTS: dict[str, Any | None] = {}
+STAT_FUNC_DEFAULTS["dtype"] = None
+STAT_FUNC_DEFAULTS["out"] = None
+
+SUM_DEFAULTS = STAT_FUNC_DEFAULTS.copy()
+SUM_DEFAULTS["axis"] = None
+SUM_DEFAULTS["keepdims"] = False
+SUM_DEFAULTS["initial"] = None
+
+PROD_DEFAULTS = SUM_DEFAULTS.copy()
+
+MEAN_DEFAULTS = SUM_DEFAULTS.copy()
+
+MEDIAN_DEFAULTS = STAT_FUNC_DEFAULTS.copy()
+MEDIAN_DEFAULTS["overwrite_input"] = False
+MEDIAN_DEFAULTS["keepdims"] = False
+
+STAT_FUNC_DEFAULTS["keepdims"] = False
+
+validate_stat_func = CompatValidator(STAT_FUNC_DEFAULTS, method="kwargs")
+validate_sum = CompatValidator(
+    SUM_DEFAULTS, fname="sum", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+validate_prod = CompatValidator(
+    PROD_DEFAULTS, fname="prod", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+validate_mean = CompatValidator(
+    MEAN_DEFAULTS, fname="mean", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+validate_median = CompatValidator(
+    MEDIAN_DEFAULTS, fname="median", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=1
+)
+
+STAT_DDOF_FUNC_DEFAULTS: dict[str, bool | None] = {}
+STAT_DDOF_FUNC_DEFAULTS["dtype"] = None
+STAT_DDOF_FUNC_DEFAULTS["out"] = None
+STAT_DDOF_FUNC_DEFAULTS["keepdims"] = False
+validate_stat_ddof_func = CompatValidator(STAT_DDOF_FUNC_DEFAULTS, method="kwargs")
+
+TAKE_DEFAULTS: dict[str, str | None] = {}
+TAKE_DEFAULTS["out"] = None
+TAKE_DEFAULTS["mode"] = "raise"
+validate_take = CompatValidator(TAKE_DEFAULTS, fname="take", method="kwargs")
+
+
+def validate_take_with_convert(convert: ndarray | bool | None, args, kwargs) -> bool:
+    """
+    If this function is called via the 'numpy' library, the third parameter in
+    its signature is 'axis', which takes either an ndarray or 'None', so check
+    if the 'convert' parameter is either an instance of ndarray or is None
+    """
+    if isinstance(convert, ndarray) or convert is None:
+        args = (convert,) + args
+        convert = True
+
+    validate_take(args, kwargs, max_fname_arg_count=3, method="both")
+    return convert
+
+
+TRANSPOSE_DEFAULTS = {"axes": None}
+validate_transpose = CompatValidator(
+    TRANSPOSE_DEFAULTS, fname="transpose", method="both", max_fname_arg_count=0
+)
+
+
+def validate_groupby_func(name: str, args, kwargs, allowed=None) -> None:
+    """
+    'args' and 'kwargs' should be empty, except for allowed kwargs because all
+    of their necessary parameters are explicitly listed in the function
+    signature
+    """
+    if allowed is None:
+        allowed = []
+
+    kwargs = set(kwargs) - set(allowed)
+
+    if len(args) + len(kwargs) > 0:
+        raise UnsupportedFunctionCall(
+            "numpy operations are not valid with groupby. "
+            f"Use .groupby(...).{name}() instead"
+        )
+
+
+RESAMPLER_NUMPY_OPS = ("min", "max", "sum", "prod", "mean", "std", "var")
+
+
+def validate_resampler_func(method: str, args, kwargs) -> None:
+    """
+    'args' and 'kwargs' should be empty because all of their necessary
+    parameters are explicitly listed in the function signature
+    """
+    if len(args) + len(kwargs) > 0:
+        if method in RESAMPLER_NUMPY_OPS:
+            raise UnsupportedFunctionCall(
+                "numpy operations are not valid with resample. "
+                f"Use .resample(...).{method}() instead"
+            )
+        raise TypeError("too many arguments passed in")
+
+
+def validate_minmax_axis(axis: AxisInt | None, ndim: int = 1) -> None:
+    """
+    Ensure that the axis argument passed to min, max, argmin, or argmax is zero
+    or None, as otherwise it will be incorrectly ignored.
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    axis : int or None
+    ndim : int, default 1
+
+    Raises
+    ------
+    ValueError
+    """
+    if axis is None:
+        return
+    if axis >= ndim or (axis < 0 and ndim + axis < 0):
+        raise ValueError(f"`axis` must be fewer than the number of dimensions ({ndim})")
+
+
+_validation_funcs = {
+    "median": validate_median,
+    "mean": validate_mean,
+    "min": validate_min,
+    "max": validate_max,
+    "sum": validate_sum,
+    "prod": validate_prod,
+}
+
+
+def validate_func(fname, args, kwargs) -> None:
+    if fname not in _validation_funcs:
+        return validate_stat_func(args, kwargs, fname=fname)
+
+    validation_func = _validation_funcs[fname]
+    return validation_func(args, kwargs)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/compat/pickle_compat.py

@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+"""
+Support pre-0.12 series pickle compatibility.
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import contextlib
+import copy
+import io
+import pickle as pkl
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+import numpy as np
+
+from pandas._libs.arrays import NDArrayBacked
+from pandas._libs.tslibs import BaseOffset
+
+from pandas import Index
+from pandas.core.arrays import (
+    DatetimeArray,
+    PeriodArray,
+    TimedeltaArray,
+)
+from pandas.core.internals import BlockManager
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from collections.abc import Generator
+
+
+def load_reduce(self) -> None:
+    stack = self.stack
+    args = stack.pop()
+    func = stack[-1]
+
+    try:
+        stack[-1] = func(*args)
+        return
+    except TypeError as err:
+        # If we have a deprecated function,
+        # try to replace and try again.
+
+        msg = "_reconstruct: First argument must be a sub-type of ndarray"
+
+        if msg in str(err):
+            try:
+                cls = args[0]
+                stack[-1] = object.__new__(cls)
+                return
+            except TypeError:
+                pass
+        elif args and isinstance(args[0], type) and issubclass(args[0], BaseOffset):
+            # TypeError: object.__new__(Day) is not safe, use Day.__new__()
+            cls = args[0]
+            stack[-1] = cls.__new__(*args)
+            return
+        elif args and issubclass(args[0], PeriodArray):
+            cls = args[0]
+            stack[-1] = NDArrayBacked.__new__(*args)
+            return
+
+        raise
+
+
+# If classes are moved, provide compat here.
+_class_locations_map = {
+    ("pandas.core.sparse.array", "SparseArray"): ("pandas.core.arrays", "SparseArray"),
+    # 15477
+    ("pandas.core.base", "FrozenNDArray"): ("numpy", "ndarray"),
+    # Re-routing unpickle block logic to go through _unpickle_block instead
+    # for pandas <= 1.3.5
+    ("pandas.core.internals.blocks", "new_block"): (
+        "pandas._libs.internals",
+        "_unpickle_block",
+    ),
+    ("pandas.core.indexes.frozen", "FrozenNDArray"): ("numpy", "ndarray"),
+    ("pandas.core.base", "FrozenList"): ("pandas.core.indexes.frozen", "FrozenList"),
+    # 10890
+    ("pandas.core.series", "TimeSeries"): ("pandas.core.series", "Series"),
+    ("pandas.sparse.series", "SparseTimeSeries"): (
+        "pandas.core.sparse.series",
+        "SparseSeries",
+    ),
+    # 12588, extensions moving
+    ("pandas._sparse", "BlockIndex"): ("pandas._libs.sparse", "BlockIndex"),
+    ("pandas.tslib", "Timestamp"): ("pandas._libs.tslib", "Timestamp"),
+    # 18543 moving period
+    ("pandas._period", "Period"): ("pandas._libs.tslibs.period", "Period"),
+    ("pandas._libs.period", "Period"): ("pandas._libs.tslibs.period", "Period"),
+    # 18014 moved __nat_unpickle from _libs.tslib-->_libs.tslibs.nattype
+    ("pandas.tslib", "__nat_unpickle"): (
+        "pandas._libs.tslibs.nattype",
+        "__nat_unpickle",
+    ),
+    ("pandas._libs.tslib", "__nat_unpickle"): (
+        "pandas._libs.tslibs.nattype",
+        "__nat_unpickle",
+    ),
+    # 15998 top-level dirs moving
+    ("pandas.sparse.array", "SparseArray"): (
+        "pandas.core.arrays.sparse",
+        "SparseArray",
+    ),
+    ("pandas.indexes.base", "_new_Index"): ("pandas.core.indexes.base", "_new_Index"),
+    ("pandas.indexes.base", "Index"): ("pandas.core.indexes.base", "Index"),
+    ("pandas.indexes.numeric", "Int64Index"): (
+        "pandas.core.indexes.base",
+        "Index",  # updated in 50775
+    ),
+    ("pandas.indexes.range", "RangeIndex"): ("pandas.core.indexes.range", "RangeIndex"),
+    ("pandas.indexes.multi", "MultiIndex"): ("pandas.core.indexes.multi", "MultiIndex"),
+    ("pandas.tseries.index", "_new_DatetimeIndex"): (
+        "pandas.core.indexes.datetimes",
+        "_new_DatetimeIndex",
+    ),
+    ("pandas.tseries.index", "DatetimeIndex"): (
+        "pandas.core.indexes.datetimes",
+        "DatetimeIndex",
+    ),
+    ("pandas.tseries.period", "PeriodIndex"): (
+        "pandas.core.indexes.period",
+        "PeriodIndex",
+    ),
+    # 19269, arrays moving
+    ("pandas.core.categorical", "Categorical"): ("pandas.core.arrays", "Categorical"),
+    # 19939, add timedeltaindex, float64index compat from 15998 move
+    ("pandas.tseries.tdi", "TimedeltaIndex"): (
+        "pandas.core.indexes.timedeltas",
+        "TimedeltaIndex",
+    ),
+    ("pandas.indexes.numeric", "Float64Index"): (
+        "pandas.core.indexes.base",
+        "Index",  # updated in 50775
+    ),
+    # 50775, remove Int64Index, UInt64Index & Float64Index from codabase
+    ("pandas.core.indexes.numeric", "Int64Index"): (
+        "pandas.core.indexes.base",
+        "Index",
+    ),
+    ("pandas.core.indexes.numeric", "UInt64Index"): (
+        "pandas.core.indexes.base",
+        "Index",
+    ),
+    ("pandas.core.indexes.numeric", "Float64Index"): (
+        "pandas.core.indexes.base",
+        "Index",
+    ),
+    ("pandas.core.arrays.sparse.dtype", "SparseDtype"): (
+        "pandas.core.dtypes.dtypes",
+        "SparseDtype",
+    ),
+}
+
+
+# our Unpickler sub-class to override methods and some dispatcher
+# functions for compat and uses a non-public class of the pickle module.
+
+
+class Unpickler(pkl._Unpickler):
+    def find_class(self, module, name):
+        # override superclass
+        key = (module, name)
+        module, name = _class_locations_map.get(key, key)
+        return super().find_class(module, name)
+
+
+Unpickler.dispatch = copy.copy(Unpickler.dispatch)
+Unpickler.dispatch[pkl.REDUCE[0]] = load_reduce
+
+
+def load_newobj(self) -> None:
+    args = self.stack.pop()
+    cls = self.stack[-1]
+
+    # compat
+    if issubclass(cls, Index):
+        obj = object.__new__(cls)
+    elif issubclass(cls, DatetimeArray) and not args:
+        arr = np.array([], dtype="M8[ns]")
+        obj = cls.__new__(cls, arr, arr.dtype)
+    elif issubclass(cls, TimedeltaArray) and not args:
+        arr = np.array([], dtype="m8[ns]")
+        obj = cls.__new__(cls, arr, arr.dtype)
+    elif cls is BlockManager and not args:
+        obj = cls.__new__(cls, (), [], False)
+    else:
+        obj = cls.__new__(cls, *args)
+
+    self.stack[-1] = obj
+
+
+Unpickler.dispatch[pkl.NEWOBJ[0]] = load_newobj
+
+
+def load_newobj_ex(self) -> None:
+    kwargs = self.stack.pop()
+    args = self.stack.pop()
+    cls = self.stack.pop()
+
+    # compat
+    if issubclass(cls, Index):
+        obj = object.__new__(cls)
+    else:
+        obj = cls.__new__(cls, *args, **kwargs)
+    self.append(obj)
+
+
+try:
+    Unpickler.dispatch[pkl.NEWOBJ_EX[0]] = load_newobj_ex
+except (AttributeError, KeyError):
+    pass
+
+
+def load(fh, encoding: str | None = None, is_verbose: bool = False):
+    """
+    Load a pickle, with a provided encoding,
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    fh : a filelike object
+    encoding : an optional encoding
+    is_verbose : show exception output
+    """
+    try:
+        fh.seek(0)
+        if encoding is not None:
+            up = Unpickler(fh, encoding=encoding)
+        else:
+            up = Unpickler(fh)
+        # "Unpickler" has no attribute "is_verbose"  [attr-defined]
+        up.is_verbose = is_verbose  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+
+        return up.load()
+    except (ValueError, TypeError):
+        raise
+
+
+def loads(
+    bytes_object: bytes,
+    *,
+    fix_imports: bool = True,
+    encoding: str = "ASCII",
+    errors: str = "strict",
+):
+    """
+    Analogous to pickle._loads.
+    """
+    fd = io.BytesIO(bytes_object)
+    return Unpickler(
+        fd, fix_imports=fix_imports, encoding=encoding, errors=errors
+    ).load()
+
+
+@contextlib.contextmanager
+def patch_pickle() -> Generator[None, None, None]:
+    """
+    Temporarily patch pickle to use our unpickler.
+    """
+    orig_loads = pkl.loads
+    try:
+        setattr(pkl, "loads", loads)
+        yield
+    finally:
+        setattr(pkl, "loads", orig_loads)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/compat/pyarrow.py

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+""" support pyarrow compatibility across versions """
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from pandas.util.version import Version
+
+try:
+    import pyarrow as pa
+
+    _palv = Version(Version(pa.__version__).base_version)
+    pa_version_under10p1 = _palv < Version("10.0.1")
+    pa_version_under11p0 = _palv < Version("11.0.0")
+    pa_version_under12p0 = _palv < Version("12.0.0")
+    pa_version_under13p0 = _palv < Version("13.0.0")
+    pa_version_under14p0 = _palv < Version("14.0.0")
+    pa_version_under14p1 = _palv < Version("14.0.1")
+    pa_version_under15p0 = _palv < Version("15.0.0")
+    pa_version_under16p0 = _palv < Version("16.0.0")
+except ImportError:
+    pa_version_under10p1 = True
+    pa_version_under11p0 = True
+    pa_version_under12p0 = True
+    pa_version_under13p0 = True
+    pa_version_under14p0 = True
+    pa_version_under14p1 = True
+    pa_version_under15p0 = True
+    pa_version_under16p0 = True

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/accessors/test_cat_accessor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+from pandas import (
+    Categorical,
+    DataFrame,
+    Index,
+    Series,
+    Timestamp,
+    date_range,
+    period_range,
+    timedelta_range,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+from pandas.core.arrays.categorical import CategoricalAccessor
+from pandas.core.indexes.accessors import Properties
+
+
+class TestCatAccessor:
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "method",
+        [
+            lambda x: x.cat.set_categories([1, 2, 3]),
+            lambda x: x.cat.reorder_categories([2, 3, 1], ordered=True),
+            lambda x: x.cat.rename_categories([1, 2, 3]),
+            lambda x: x.cat.remove_unused_categories(),
+            lambda x: x.cat.remove_categories([2]),
+            lambda x: x.cat.add_categories([4]),
+            lambda x: x.cat.as_ordered(),
+            lambda x: x.cat.as_unordered(),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_getname_categorical_accessor(self, method):
+        # GH#17509
+        ser = Series([1, 2, 3], name="A").astype("category")
+        expected = "A"
+        result = method(ser).name
+        assert result == expected
+
+    def test_cat_accessor(self):
+        ser = Series(Categorical(["a", "b", np.nan, "a"]))
+        tm.assert_index_equal(ser.cat.categories, Index(["a", "b"]))
+        assert not ser.cat.ordered, False
+
+        exp = Categorical(["a", "b", np.nan, "a"], categories=["b", "a"])
+
+        res = ser.cat.set_categories(["b", "a"])
+        tm.assert_categorical_equal(res.values, exp)
+
+        ser[:] = "a"
+        ser = ser.cat.remove_unused_categories()
+        tm.assert_index_equal(ser.cat.categories, Index(["a"]))
+
+    def test_cat_accessor_api(self):
+        # GH#9322
+
+        assert Series.cat is CategoricalAccessor
+        ser = Series(list("aabbcde")).astype("category")
+        assert isinstance(ser.cat, CategoricalAccessor)
+
+        invalid = Series([1])
+        with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match="only use .cat accessor"):
+            invalid.cat
+        assert not hasattr(invalid, "cat")
+
+    def test_cat_accessor_no_new_attributes(self):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/10673
+        cat = Series(list("aabbcde")).astype("category")
+        with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match="You cannot add any new attribute"):
+            cat.cat.xlabel = "a"
+
+    def test_categorical_delegations(self):
+        # invalid accessor
+        msg = r"Can only use \.cat accessor with a 'category' dtype"
+        with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg):
+            Series([1, 2, 3]).cat
+        with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg):
+            Series([1, 2, 3]).cat()
+        with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg):
+            Series(["a", "b", "c"]).cat
+        with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg):
+            Series(np.arange(5.0)).cat
+        with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg):
+            Series([Timestamp("20130101")]).cat
+
+        # Series should delegate calls to '.categories', '.codes', '.ordered'
+        # and the methods '.set_categories()' 'drop_unused_categories()' to the
+        # categorical
+        ser = Series(Categorical(["a", "b", "c", "a"], ordered=True))
+        exp_categories = Index(["a", "b", "c"])
+        tm.assert_index_equal(ser.cat.categories, exp_categories)
+        ser = ser.cat.rename_categories([1, 2, 3])
+        exp_categories = Index([1, 2, 3])
+        tm.assert_index_equal(ser.cat.categories, exp_categories)
+
+        exp_codes = Series([0, 1, 2, 0], dtype="int8")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.cat.codes, exp_codes)
+
+        assert ser.cat.ordered
+        ser = ser.cat.as_unordered()
+        assert not ser.cat.ordered
+
+        ser = ser.cat.as_ordered()
+        assert ser.cat.ordered
+
+        # reorder
+        ser = Series(Categorical(["a", "b", "c", "a"], ordered=True))
+        exp_categories = Index(["c", "b", "a"])
+        exp_values = np.array(["a", "b", "c", "a"], dtype=np.object_)
+        ser = ser.cat.set_categories(["c", "b", "a"])
+        tm.assert_index_equal(ser.cat.categories, exp_categories)
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(ser.values.__array__(), exp_values)
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(ser.__array__(), exp_values)
+
+        # remove unused categories
+        ser = Series(Categorical(["a", "b", "b", "a"], categories=["a", "b", "c"]))
+        exp_categories = Index(["a", "b"])
+        exp_values = np.array(["a", "b", "b", "a"], dtype=np.object_)
+        ser = ser.cat.remove_unused_categories()
+        tm.assert_index_equal(ser.cat.categories, exp_categories)
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(ser.values.__array__(), exp_values)
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(ser.__array__(), exp_values)
+
+        # This method is likely to be confused, so test that it raises an error
+        # on wrong inputs:
+        msg = "'Series' object has no attribute 'set_categories'"
+        with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg):
+            ser.set_categories([4, 3, 2, 1])
+
+        # right: ser.cat.set_categories([4,3,2,1])
+
+        # GH#18862 (let Series.cat.rename_categories take callables)
+        ser = Series(Categorical(["a", "b", "c", "a"], ordered=True))
+        result = ser.cat.rename_categories(lambda x: x.upper())
+        expected = Series(
+            Categorical(["A", "B", "C", "A"], categories=["A", "B", "C"], ordered=True)
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "idx",
+        [
+            date_range("1/1/2015", periods=5),
+            date_range("1/1/2015", periods=5, tz="MET"),
+            period_range("1/1/2015", freq="D", periods=5),
+            timedelta_range("1 days", "10 days"),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_dt_accessor_api_for_categorical(self, idx):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/10661
+
+        ser = Series(idx)
+        cat = ser.astype("category")
+
+        # only testing field (like .day)
+        # and bool (is_month_start)
+        attr_names = type(ser._values)._datetimelike_ops
+
+        assert isinstance(cat.dt, Properties)
+
+        special_func_defs = [
+            ("strftime", ("%Y-%m-%d",), {}),
+            ("round", ("D",), {}),
+            ("floor", ("D",), {}),
+            ("ceil", ("D",), {}),
+            ("asfreq", ("D",), {}),
+            ("as_unit", ("s"), {}),
+        ]
+        if idx.dtype == "M8[ns]":
+            # exclude dt64tz since that is already localized and would raise
+            tup = ("tz_localize", ("UTC",), {})
+            special_func_defs.append(tup)
+        elif idx.dtype.kind == "M":
+            # exclude dt64 since that is not localized so would raise
+            tup = ("tz_convert", ("EST",), {})
+            special_func_defs.append(tup)
+
+        _special_func_names = [f[0] for f in special_func_defs]
+
+        _ignore_names = ["components", "tz_localize", "tz_convert"]
+
+        func_names = [
+            fname
+            for fname in dir(ser.dt)
+            if not (
+                fname.startswith("_")
+                or fname in attr_names
+                or fname in _special_func_names
+                or fname in _ignore_names
+            )
+        ]
+
+        func_defs = [(fname, (), {}) for fname in func_names]
+        func_defs.extend(
+            f_def for f_def in special_func_defs if f_def[0] in dir(ser.dt)
+        )
+
+        for func, args, kwargs in func_defs:
+            warn_cls = []
+            if func == "to_period" and getattr(idx, "tz", None) is not None:
+                # dropping TZ
+                warn_cls.append(UserWarning)
+            if func == "to_pydatetime":
+                # deprecated to return Index[object]
+                warn_cls.append(FutureWarning)
+            if warn_cls:
+                warn_cls = tuple(warn_cls)
+            else:
+                warn_cls = None
+            with tm.assert_produces_warning(warn_cls):
+                res = getattr(cat.dt, func)(*args, **kwargs)
+                exp = getattr(ser.dt, func)(*args, **kwargs)
+
+            tm.assert_equal(res, exp)
+
+        for attr in attr_names:
+            res = getattr(cat.dt, attr)
+            exp = getattr(ser.dt, attr)
+
+            tm.assert_equal(res, exp)
+
+    def test_dt_accessor_api_for_categorical_invalid(self):
+        invalid = Series([1, 2, 3]).astype("category")
+        msg = "Can only use .dt accessor with datetimelike"
+
+        with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg):
+            invalid.dt
+        assert not hasattr(invalid, "str")
+
+    def test_set_categories_setitem(self):
+        # GH#43334
+
+        df = DataFrame({"Survived": [1, 0, 1], "Sex": [0, 1, 1]}, dtype="category")
+
+        df["Survived"] = df["Survived"].cat.rename_categories(["No", "Yes"])
+        df["Sex"] = df["Sex"].cat.rename_categories(["female", "male"])
+
+        # values should not be coerced to NaN
+        assert list(df["Sex"]) == ["female", "male", "male"]
+        assert list(df["Survived"]) == ["Yes", "No", "Yes"]
+
+        df["Sex"] = Categorical(df["Sex"], categories=["female", "male"], ordered=False)
+        df["Survived"] = Categorical(
+            df["Survived"], categories=["No", "Yes"], ordered=False
+        )
+
+        # values should not be coerced to NaN
+        assert list(df["Sex"]) == ["female", "male", "male"]
+        assert list(df["Survived"]) == ["Yes", "No", "Yes"]
+
+    def test_categorical_of_booleans_is_boolean(self):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/46313
+        df = DataFrame(
+            {"int_cat": [1, 2, 3], "bool_cat": [True, False, False]}, dtype="category"
+        )
+        value = df["bool_cat"].cat.categories.dtype
+        expected = np.dtype(np.bool_)
+        assert value is expected

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/accessors/test_dt_accessor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,843 @@
+import calendar
+from datetime import (
+    date,
+    datetime,
+    time,
+)
+import locale
+import unicodedata
+
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+import pytz
+
+from pandas._libs.tslibs.timezones import maybe_get_tz
+from pandas.errors import SettingWithCopyError
+
+from pandas.core.dtypes.common import (
+    is_integer_dtype,
+    is_list_like,
+)
+
+import pandas as pd
+from pandas import (
+    DataFrame,
+    DatetimeIndex,
+    Index,
+    Period,
+    PeriodIndex,
+    Series,
+    TimedeltaIndex,
+    date_range,
+    period_range,
+    timedelta_range,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+from pandas.core.arrays import (
+    DatetimeArray,
+    PeriodArray,
+    TimedeltaArray,
+)
+
+ok_for_period = PeriodArray._datetimelike_ops
+ok_for_period_methods = ["strftime", "to_timestamp", "asfreq"]
+ok_for_dt = DatetimeArray._datetimelike_ops
+ok_for_dt_methods = [
+    "to_period",
+    "to_pydatetime",
+    "tz_localize",
+    "tz_convert",
+    "normalize",
+    "strftime",
+    "round",
+    "floor",
+    "ceil",
+    "day_name",
+    "month_name",
+    "isocalendar",
+    "as_unit",
+]
+ok_for_td = TimedeltaArray._datetimelike_ops
+ok_for_td_methods = [
+    "components",
+    "to_pytimedelta",
+    "total_seconds",
+    "round",
+    "floor",
+    "ceil",
+    "as_unit",
+]
+
+
+def get_dir(ser):
+    # check limited display api
+    results = [r for r in ser.dt.__dir__() if not r.startswith("_")]
+    return sorted(set(results))
+
+
+class TestSeriesDatetimeValues:
+    def _compare(self, ser, name):
+        # GH 7207, 11128
+        # test .dt namespace accessor
+
+        def get_expected(ser, prop):
+            result = getattr(Index(ser._values), prop)
+            if isinstance(result, np.ndarray):
+                if is_integer_dtype(result):
+                    result = result.astype("int64")
+            elif not is_list_like(result) or isinstance(result, DataFrame):
+                return result
+            return Series(result, index=ser.index, name=ser.name)
+
+        left = getattr(ser.dt, name)
+        right = get_expected(ser, name)
+        if not (is_list_like(left) and is_list_like(right)):
+            assert left == right
+        elif isinstance(left, DataFrame):
+            tm.assert_frame_equal(left, right)
+        else:
+            tm.assert_series_equal(left, right)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("freq", ["D", "s", "ms"])
+    def test_dt_namespace_accessor_datetime64(self, freq):
+        # GH#7207, GH#11128
+        # test .dt namespace accessor
+
+        # datetimeindex
+        dti = date_range("20130101", periods=5, freq=freq)
+        ser = Series(dti, name="xxx")
+
+        for prop in ok_for_dt:
+            # we test freq below
+            if prop != "freq":
+                self._compare(ser, prop)
+
+        for prop in ok_for_dt_methods:
+            getattr(ser.dt, prop)
+
+        msg = "The behavior of DatetimeProperties.to_pydatetime is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            result = ser.dt.to_pydatetime()
+        assert isinstance(result, np.ndarray)
+        assert result.dtype == object
+
+        result = ser.dt.tz_localize("US/Eastern")
+        exp_values = DatetimeIndex(ser.values).tz_localize("US/Eastern")
+        expected = Series(exp_values, index=ser.index, name="xxx")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        tz_result = result.dt.tz
+        assert str(tz_result) == "US/Eastern"
+        freq_result = ser.dt.freq
+        assert freq_result == DatetimeIndex(ser.values, freq="infer").freq
+
+        # let's localize, then convert
+        result = ser.dt.tz_localize("UTC").dt.tz_convert("US/Eastern")
+        exp_values = (
+            DatetimeIndex(ser.values).tz_localize("UTC").tz_convert("US/Eastern")
+        )
+        expected = Series(exp_values, index=ser.index, name="xxx")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_dt_namespace_accessor_datetime64tz(self):
+        # GH#7207, GH#11128
+        # test .dt namespace accessor
+
+        # datetimeindex with tz
+        dti = date_range("20130101", periods=5, tz="US/Eastern")
+        ser = Series(dti, name="xxx")
+        for prop in ok_for_dt:
+            # we test freq below
+            if prop != "freq":
+                self._compare(ser, prop)
+
+        for prop in ok_for_dt_methods:
+            getattr(ser.dt, prop)
+
+        msg = "The behavior of DatetimeProperties.to_pydatetime is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            result = ser.dt.to_pydatetime()
+        assert isinstance(result, np.ndarray)
+        assert result.dtype == object
+
+        result = ser.dt.tz_convert("CET")
+        expected = Series(ser._values.tz_convert("CET"), index=ser.index, name="xxx")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        tz_result = result.dt.tz
+        assert str(tz_result) == "CET"
+        freq_result = ser.dt.freq
+        assert freq_result == DatetimeIndex(ser.values, freq="infer").freq
+
+    def test_dt_namespace_accessor_timedelta(self):
+        # GH#7207, GH#11128
+        # test .dt namespace accessor
+
+        # timedelta index
+        cases = [
+            Series(
+                timedelta_range("1 day", periods=5), index=list("abcde"), name="xxx"
+            ),
+            Series(timedelta_range("1 day 01:23:45", periods=5, freq="s"), name="xxx"),
+            Series(
+                timedelta_range("2 days 01:23:45.012345", periods=5, freq="ms"),
+                name="xxx",
+            ),
+        ]
+        for ser in cases:
+            for prop in ok_for_td:
+                # we test freq below
+                if prop != "freq":
+                    self._compare(ser, prop)
+
+            for prop in ok_for_td_methods:
+                getattr(ser.dt, prop)
+
+            result = ser.dt.components
+            assert isinstance(result, DataFrame)
+            tm.assert_index_equal(result.index, ser.index)
+
+            result = ser.dt.to_pytimedelta()
+            assert isinstance(result, np.ndarray)
+            assert result.dtype == object
+
+            result = ser.dt.total_seconds()
+            assert isinstance(result, Series)
+            assert result.dtype == "float64"
+
+            freq_result = ser.dt.freq
+            assert freq_result == TimedeltaIndex(ser.values, freq="infer").freq
+
+    def test_dt_namespace_accessor_period(self):
+        # GH#7207, GH#11128
+        # test .dt namespace accessor
+
+        # periodindex
+        pi = period_range("20130101", periods=5, freq="D")
+        ser = Series(pi, name="xxx")
+
+        for prop in ok_for_period:
+            # we test freq below
+            if prop != "freq":
+                self._compare(ser, prop)
+
+        for prop in ok_for_period_methods:
+            getattr(ser.dt, prop)
+
+        freq_result = ser.dt.freq
+        assert freq_result == PeriodIndex(ser.values).freq
+
+    def test_dt_namespace_accessor_index_and_values(self):
+        # both
+        index = date_range("20130101", periods=3, freq="D")
+        dti = date_range("20140204", periods=3, freq="s")
+        ser = Series(dti, index=index, name="xxx")
+        exp = Series(
+            np.array([2014, 2014, 2014], dtype="int32"), index=index, name="xxx"
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.dt.year, exp)
+
+        exp = Series(np.array([2, 2, 2], dtype="int32"), index=index, name="xxx")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.dt.month, exp)
+
+        exp = Series(np.array([0, 1, 2], dtype="int32"), index=index, name="xxx")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.dt.second, exp)
+
+        exp = Series([ser.iloc[0]] * 3, index=index, name="xxx")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.dt.normalize(), exp)
+
+    def test_dt_accessor_limited_display_api(self):
+        # tznaive
+        ser = Series(date_range("20130101", periods=5, freq="D"), name="xxx")
+        results = get_dir(ser)
+        tm.assert_almost_equal(results, sorted(set(ok_for_dt + ok_for_dt_methods)))
+
+        # tzaware
+        ser = Series(date_range("2015-01-01", "2016-01-01", freq="min"), name="xxx")
+        ser = ser.dt.tz_localize("UTC").dt.tz_convert("America/Chicago")
+        results = get_dir(ser)
+        tm.assert_almost_equal(results, sorted(set(ok_for_dt + ok_for_dt_methods)))
+
+        # Period
+        idx = period_range("20130101", periods=5, freq="D", name="xxx").astype(object)
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match="Dtype inference"):
+            ser = Series(idx)
+        results = get_dir(ser)
+        tm.assert_almost_equal(
+            results, sorted(set(ok_for_period + ok_for_period_methods))
+        )
+
+    def test_dt_accessor_ambiguous_freq_conversions(self):
+        # GH#11295
+        # ambiguous time error on the conversions
+        ser = Series(date_range("2015-01-01", "2016-01-01", freq="min"), name="xxx")
+        ser = ser.dt.tz_localize("UTC").dt.tz_convert("America/Chicago")
+
+        exp_values = date_range(
+            "2015-01-01", "2016-01-01", freq="min", tz="UTC"
+        ).tz_convert("America/Chicago")
+        # freq not preserved by tz_localize above
+        exp_values = exp_values._with_freq(None)
+        expected = Series(exp_values, name="xxx")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser, expected)
+
+    def test_dt_accessor_not_writeable(self, using_copy_on_write, warn_copy_on_write):
+        # no setting allowed
+        ser = Series(date_range("20130101", periods=5, freq="D"), name="xxx")
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="modifications"):
+            ser.dt.hour = 5
+
+        # trying to set a copy
+        msg = "modifications to a property of a datetimelike.+not supported"
+        with pd.option_context("chained_assignment", "raise"):
+            if using_copy_on_write:
+                with tm.raises_chained_assignment_error():
+                    ser.dt.hour[0] = 5
+            elif warn_copy_on_write:
+                with tm.assert_produces_warning(
+                    FutureWarning, match="ChainedAssignmentError"
+                ):
+                    ser.dt.hour[0] = 5
+            else:
+                with pytest.raises(SettingWithCopyError, match=msg):
+                    ser.dt.hour[0] = 5
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "method, dates",
+        [
+            ["round", ["2012-01-02", "2012-01-02", "2012-01-01"]],
+            ["floor", ["2012-01-01", "2012-01-01", "2012-01-01"]],
+            ["ceil", ["2012-01-02", "2012-01-02", "2012-01-02"]],
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_dt_round(self, method, dates):
+        # round
+        ser = Series(
+            pd.to_datetime(
+                ["2012-01-01 13:00:00", "2012-01-01 12:01:00", "2012-01-01 08:00:00"]
+            ),
+            name="xxx",
+        )
+        result = getattr(ser.dt, method)("D")
+        expected = Series(pd.to_datetime(dates), name="xxx")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_dt_round_tz(self):
+        ser = Series(
+            pd.to_datetime(
+                ["2012-01-01 13:00:00", "2012-01-01 12:01:00", "2012-01-01 08:00:00"]
+            ),
+            name="xxx",
+        )
+        result = ser.dt.tz_localize("UTC").dt.tz_convert("US/Eastern").dt.round("D")
+
+        exp_values = pd.to_datetime(
+            ["2012-01-01", "2012-01-01", "2012-01-01"]
+        ).tz_localize("US/Eastern")
+        expected = Series(exp_values, name="xxx")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("method", ["ceil", "round", "floor"])
+    def test_dt_round_tz_ambiguous(self, method):
+        # GH 18946 round near "fall back" DST
+        df1 = DataFrame(
+            [
+                pd.to_datetime("2017-10-29 02:00:00+02:00", utc=True),
+                pd.to_datetime("2017-10-29 02:00:00+01:00", utc=True),
+                pd.to_datetime("2017-10-29 03:00:00+01:00", utc=True),
+            ],
+            columns=["date"],
+        )
+        df1["date"] = df1["date"].dt.tz_convert("Europe/Madrid")
+        # infer
+        result = getattr(df1.date.dt, method)("h", ambiguous="infer")
+        expected = df1["date"]
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # bool-array
+        result = getattr(df1.date.dt, method)("h", ambiguous=[True, False, False])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # NaT
+        result = getattr(df1.date.dt, method)("h", ambiguous="NaT")
+        expected = df1["date"].copy()
+        expected.iloc[0:2] = pd.NaT
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # raise
+        with tm.external_error_raised(pytz.AmbiguousTimeError):
+            getattr(df1.date.dt, method)("h", ambiguous="raise")
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "method, ts_str, freq",
+        [
+            ["ceil", "2018-03-11 01:59:00-0600", "5min"],
+            ["round", "2018-03-11 01:59:00-0600", "5min"],
+            ["floor", "2018-03-11 03:01:00-0500", "2h"],
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_dt_round_tz_nonexistent(self, method, ts_str, freq):
+        # GH 23324 round near "spring forward" DST
+        ser = Series([pd.Timestamp(ts_str, tz="America/Chicago")])
+        result = getattr(ser.dt, method)(freq, nonexistent="shift_forward")
+        expected = Series([pd.Timestamp("2018-03-11 03:00:00", tz="America/Chicago")])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = getattr(ser.dt, method)(freq, nonexistent="NaT")
+        expected = Series([pd.NaT]).dt.tz_localize(result.dt.tz)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        with pytest.raises(pytz.NonExistentTimeError, match="2018-03-11 02:00:00"):
+            getattr(ser.dt, method)(freq, nonexistent="raise")
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("freq", ["ns", "us", "1000us"])
+    def test_dt_round_nonnano_higher_resolution_no_op(self, freq):
+        # GH 52761
+        ser = Series(
+            ["2020-05-31 08:00:00", "2000-12-31 04:00:05", "1800-03-14 07:30:20"],
+            dtype="datetime64[ms]",
+        )
+        expected = ser.copy()
+        result = ser.dt.round(freq)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        assert not np.shares_memory(ser.array._ndarray, result.array._ndarray)
+
+    def test_dt_namespace_accessor_categorical(self):
+        # GH 19468
+        dti = DatetimeIndex(["20171111", "20181212"]).repeat(2)
+        ser = Series(pd.Categorical(dti), name="foo")
+        result = ser.dt.year
+        expected = Series([2017, 2017, 2018, 2018], dtype="int32", name="foo")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_dt_tz_localize_categorical(self, tz_aware_fixture):
+        # GH 27952
+        tz = tz_aware_fixture
+        datetimes = Series(
+            ["2019-01-01", "2019-01-01", "2019-01-02"], dtype="datetime64[ns]"
+        )
+        categorical = datetimes.astype("category")
+        result = categorical.dt.tz_localize(tz)
+        expected = datetimes.dt.tz_localize(tz)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_dt_tz_convert_categorical(self, tz_aware_fixture):
+        # GH 27952
+        tz = tz_aware_fixture
+        datetimes = Series(
+            ["2019-01-01", "2019-01-01", "2019-01-02"], dtype="datetime64[ns, MET]"
+        )
+        categorical = datetimes.astype("category")
+        result = categorical.dt.tz_convert(tz)
+        expected = datetimes.dt.tz_convert(tz)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("accessor", ["year", "month", "day"])
+    def test_dt_other_accessors_categorical(self, accessor):
+        # GH 27952
+        datetimes = Series(
+            ["2018-01-01", "2018-01-01", "2019-01-02"], dtype="datetime64[ns]"
+        )
+        categorical = datetimes.astype("category")
+        result = getattr(categorical.dt, accessor)
+        expected = getattr(datetimes.dt, accessor)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_dt_accessor_no_new_attributes(self):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/10673
+        ser = Series(date_range("20130101", periods=5, freq="D"))
+        with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match="You cannot add any new attribute"):
+            ser.dt.xlabel = "a"
+
+    # error: Unsupported operand types for + ("List[None]" and "List[str]")
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "time_locale", [None] + tm.get_locales()  # type: ignore[operator]
+    )
+    def test_dt_accessor_datetime_name_accessors(self, time_locale):
+        # Test Monday -> Sunday and January -> December, in that sequence
+        if time_locale is None:
+            # If the time_locale is None, day-name and month_name should
+            # return the english attributes
+            expected_days = [
+                "Monday",
+                "Tuesday",
+                "Wednesday",
+                "Thursday",
+                "Friday",
+                "Saturday",
+                "Sunday",
+            ]
+            expected_months = [
+                "January",
+                "February",
+                "March",
+                "April",
+                "May",
+                "June",
+                "July",
+                "August",
+                "September",
+                "October",
+                "November",
+                "December",
+            ]
+        else:
+            with tm.set_locale(time_locale, locale.LC_TIME):
+                expected_days = calendar.day_name[:]
+                expected_months = calendar.month_name[1:]
+
+        ser = Series(date_range(freq="D", start=datetime(1998, 1, 1), periods=365))
+        english_days = [
+            "Monday",
+            "Tuesday",
+            "Wednesday",
+            "Thursday",
+            "Friday",
+            "Saturday",
+            "Sunday",
+        ]
+        for day, name, eng_name in zip(range(4, 11), expected_days, english_days):
+            name = name.capitalize()
+            assert ser.dt.day_name(locale=time_locale)[day] == name
+            assert ser.dt.day_name(locale=None)[day] == eng_name
+        ser = pd.concat([ser, Series([pd.NaT])])
+        assert np.isnan(ser.dt.day_name(locale=time_locale).iloc[-1])
+
+        ser = Series(date_range(freq="ME", start="2012", end="2013"))
+        result = ser.dt.month_name(locale=time_locale)
+        expected = Series([month.capitalize() for month in expected_months])
+
+        # work around https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/22342
+        result = result.str.normalize("NFD")
+        expected = expected.str.normalize("NFD")
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        for s_date, expected in zip(ser, expected_months):
+            result = s_date.month_name(locale=time_locale)
+            expected = expected.capitalize()
+
+            result = unicodedata.normalize("NFD", result)
+            expected = unicodedata.normalize("NFD", expected)
+
+            assert result == expected
+
+        ser = pd.concat([ser, Series([pd.NaT])])
+        assert np.isnan(ser.dt.month_name(locale=time_locale).iloc[-1])
+
+    def test_strftime(self):
+        # GH 10086
+        ser = Series(date_range("20130101", periods=5))
+        result = ser.dt.strftime("%Y/%m/%d")
+        expected = Series(
+            ["2013/01/01", "2013/01/02", "2013/01/03", "2013/01/04", "2013/01/05"]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        ser = Series(date_range("2015-02-03 11:22:33.4567", periods=5))
+        result = ser.dt.strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H-%M-%S")
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                "2015/02/03 11-22-33",
+                "2015/02/04 11-22-33",
+                "2015/02/05 11-22-33",
+                "2015/02/06 11-22-33",
+                "2015/02/07 11-22-33",
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        ser = Series(period_range("20130101", periods=5))
+        result = ser.dt.strftime("%Y/%m/%d")
+        expected = Series(
+            ["2013/01/01", "2013/01/02", "2013/01/03", "2013/01/04", "2013/01/05"]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        ser = Series(period_range("2015-02-03 11:22:33.4567", periods=5, freq="s"))
+        result = ser.dt.strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H-%M-%S")
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                "2015/02/03 11-22-33",
+                "2015/02/03 11-22-34",
+                "2015/02/03 11-22-35",
+                "2015/02/03 11-22-36",
+                "2015/02/03 11-22-37",
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_strftime_dt64_days(self):
+        ser = Series(date_range("20130101", periods=5))
+        ser.iloc[0] = pd.NaT
+        result = ser.dt.strftime("%Y/%m/%d")
+        expected = Series(
+            [np.nan, "2013/01/02", "2013/01/03", "2013/01/04", "2013/01/05"]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        datetime_index = date_range("20150301", periods=5)
+        result = datetime_index.strftime("%Y/%m/%d")
+
+        expected = Index(
+            ["2015/03/01", "2015/03/02", "2015/03/03", "2015/03/04", "2015/03/05"],
+            dtype=np.object_,
+        )
+        # dtype may be S10 or U10 depending on python version
+        tm.assert_index_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_strftime_period_days(self, using_infer_string):
+        period_index = period_range("20150301", periods=5)
+        result = period_index.strftime("%Y/%m/%d")
+        expected = Index(
+            ["2015/03/01", "2015/03/02", "2015/03/03", "2015/03/04", "2015/03/05"],
+            dtype="=U10",
+        )
+        if using_infer_string:
+            expected = expected.astype("string[pyarrow_numpy]")
+        tm.assert_index_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_strftime_dt64_microsecond_resolution(self):
+        ser = Series([datetime(2013, 1, 1, 2, 32, 59), datetime(2013, 1, 2, 14, 32, 1)])
+        result = ser.dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
+        expected = Series(["2013-01-01 02:32:59", "2013-01-02 14:32:01"])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_strftime_period_hours(self):
+        ser = Series(period_range("20130101", periods=4, freq="h"))
+        result = ser.dt.strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                "2013/01/01 00:00:00",
+                "2013/01/01 01:00:00",
+                "2013/01/01 02:00:00",
+                "2013/01/01 03:00:00",
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_strftime_period_minutes(self):
+        ser = Series(period_range("20130101", periods=4, freq="ms"))
+        result = ser.dt.strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S.%l")
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                "2013/01/01 00:00:00.000",
+                "2013/01/01 00:00:00.001",
+                "2013/01/01 00:00:00.002",
+                "2013/01/01 00:00:00.003",
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "data",
+        [
+            DatetimeIndex(["2019-01-01", pd.NaT]),
+            PeriodIndex(["2019-01-01", pd.NaT], dtype="period[D]"),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_strftime_nat(self, data):
+        # GH 29578
+        ser = Series(data)
+        result = ser.dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
+        expected = Series(["2019-01-01", np.nan])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "data", [DatetimeIndex([pd.NaT]), PeriodIndex([pd.NaT], dtype="period[D]")]
+    )
+    def test_strftime_all_nat(self, data):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/45858
+        ser = Series(data)
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(None):
+            result = ser.dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
+        expected = Series([np.nan], dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_valid_dt_with_missing_values(self):
+        # GH 8689
+        ser = Series(date_range("20130101", periods=5, freq="D"))
+        ser.iloc[2] = pd.NaT
+
+        for attr in ["microsecond", "nanosecond", "second", "minute", "hour", "day"]:
+            expected = getattr(ser.dt, attr).copy()
+            expected.iloc[2] = np.nan
+            result = getattr(ser.dt, attr)
+            tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = ser.dt.date
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                date(2013, 1, 1),
+                date(2013, 1, 2),
+                pd.NaT,
+                date(2013, 1, 4),
+                date(2013, 1, 5),
+            ],
+            dtype="object",
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = ser.dt.time
+        expected = Series([time(0), time(0), pd.NaT, time(0), time(0)], dtype="object")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_dt_accessor_api(self):
+        # GH 9322
+        from pandas.core.indexes.accessors import (
+            CombinedDatetimelikeProperties,
+            DatetimeProperties,
+        )
+
+        assert Series.dt is CombinedDatetimelikeProperties
+
+        ser = Series(date_range("2000-01-01", periods=3))
+        assert isinstance(ser.dt, DatetimeProperties)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "ser",
+        [
+            Series(np.arange(5)),
+            Series(list("abcde")),
+            Series(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal(5)),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_dt_accessor_invalid(self, ser):
+        # GH#9322 check that series with incorrect dtypes don't have attr
+        with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match="only use .dt accessor"):
+            ser.dt
+        assert not hasattr(ser, "dt")
+
+    def test_dt_accessor_updates_on_inplace(self):
+        ser = Series(date_range("2018-01-01", periods=10))
+        ser[2] = None
+        return_value = ser.fillna(pd.Timestamp("2018-01-01"), inplace=True)
+        assert return_value is None
+        result = ser.dt.date
+        assert result[0] == result[2]
+
+    def test_date_tz(self):
+        # GH11757
+        rng = DatetimeIndex(
+            ["2014-04-04 23:56", "2014-07-18 21:24", "2015-11-22 22:14"],
+            tz="US/Eastern",
+        )
+        ser = Series(rng)
+        expected = Series([date(2014, 4, 4), date(2014, 7, 18), date(2015, 11, 22)])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.dt.date, expected)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.apply(lambda x: x.date()), expected)
+
+    def test_dt_timetz_accessor(self, tz_naive_fixture):
+        # GH21358
+        tz = maybe_get_tz(tz_naive_fixture)
+
+        dtindex = DatetimeIndex(
+            ["2014-04-04 23:56", "2014-07-18 21:24", "2015-11-22 22:14"], tz=tz
+        )
+        ser = Series(dtindex)
+        expected = Series(
+            [time(23, 56, tzinfo=tz), time(21, 24, tzinfo=tz), time(22, 14, tzinfo=tz)]
+        )
+        result = ser.dt.timetz
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "input_series, expected_output",
+        [
+            [["2020-01-01"], [[2020, 1, 3]]],
+            [[pd.NaT], [[np.nan, np.nan, np.nan]]],
+            [["2019-12-31", "2019-12-29"], [[2020, 1, 2], [2019, 52, 7]]],
+            [["2010-01-01", pd.NaT], [[2009, 53, 5], [np.nan, np.nan, np.nan]]],
+            # see GH#36032
+            [["2016-01-08", "2016-01-04"], [[2016, 1, 5], [2016, 1, 1]]],
+            [["2016-01-07", "2016-01-01"], [[2016, 1, 4], [2015, 53, 5]]],
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_isocalendar(self, input_series, expected_output):
+        result = pd.to_datetime(Series(input_series)).dt.isocalendar()
+        expected_frame = DataFrame(
+            expected_output, columns=["year", "week", "day"], dtype="UInt32"
+        )
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected_frame)
+
+    def test_hour_index(self):
+        dt_series = Series(
+            date_range(start="2021-01-01", periods=5, freq="h"),
+            index=[2, 6, 7, 8, 11],
+            dtype="category",
+        )
+        result = dt_series.dt.hour
+        expected = Series(
+            [0, 1, 2, 3, 4],
+            dtype="int32",
+            index=[2, 6, 7, 8, 11],
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+class TestSeriesPeriodValuesDtAccessor:
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "input_vals",
+        [
+            [Period("2016-01", freq="M"), Period("2016-02", freq="M")],
+            [Period("2016-01-01", freq="D"), Period("2016-01-02", freq="D")],
+            [
+                Period("2016-01-01 00:00:00", freq="h"),
+                Period("2016-01-01 01:00:00", freq="h"),
+            ],
+            [
+                Period("2016-01-01 00:00:00", freq="M"),
+                Period("2016-01-01 00:01:00", freq="M"),
+            ],
+            [
+                Period("2016-01-01 00:00:00", freq="s"),
+                Period("2016-01-01 00:00:01", freq="s"),
+            ],
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_end_time_timevalues(self, input_vals):
+        # GH#17157
+        # Check that the time part of the Period is adjusted by end_time
+        # when using the dt accessor on a Series
+        input_vals = PeriodArray._from_sequence(np.asarray(input_vals))
+
+        ser = Series(input_vals)
+        result = ser.dt.end_time
+        expected = ser.apply(lambda x: x.end_time)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("input_vals", [("2001"), ("NaT")])
+    def test_to_period(self, input_vals):
+        # GH#21205
+        expected = Series([input_vals], dtype="Period[D]")
+        result = Series([input_vals], dtype="datetime64[ns]").dt.to_period("D")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_normalize_pre_epoch_dates():
+    # GH: 36294
+    ser = pd.to_datetime(Series(["1969-01-01 09:00:00", "2016-01-01 09:00:00"]))
+    result = ser.dt.normalize()
+    expected = pd.to_datetime(Series(["1969-01-01", "2016-01-01"]))
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_day_attribute_non_nano_beyond_int32():
+    # GH 52386
+    data = np.array(
+        [
+            136457654736252,
+            134736784364431,
+            245345345545332,
+            223432411,
+            2343241,
+            3634548734,
+            23234,
+        ],
+        dtype="timedelta64[s]",
+    )
+    ser = Series(data)
+    result = ser.dt.days
+    expected = Series([1579371003, 1559453522, 2839645203, 2586, 27, 42066, 0])
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/accessors/test_list_accessor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+import re
+
+import pytest
+
+from pandas import (
+    ArrowDtype,
+    Series,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+pa = pytest.importorskip("pyarrow")
+
+from pandas.compat import pa_version_under11p0
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "list_dtype",
+    (
+        pa.list_(pa.int64()),
+        pa.list_(pa.int64(), list_size=3),
+        pa.large_list(pa.int64()),
+    ),
+)
+def test_list_getitem(list_dtype):
+    ser = Series(
+        [[1, 2, 3], [4, None, 5], None],
+        dtype=ArrowDtype(list_dtype),
+    )
+    actual = ser.list[1]
+    expected = Series([2, None, None], dtype="int64[pyarrow]")
+    tm.assert_series_equal(actual, expected)
+
+
+def test_list_getitem_slice():
+    ser = Series(
+        [[1, 2, 3], [4, None, 5], None],
+        dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.list_(pa.int64())),
+    )
+    if pa_version_under11p0:
+        with pytest.raises(
+            NotImplementedError, match="List slice not supported by pyarrow "
+        ):
+            ser.list[1:None:None]
+    else:
+        actual = ser.list[1:None:None]
+        expected = Series(
+            [[2, 3], [None, 5], None], dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.list_(pa.int64()))
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(actual, expected)
+
+
+def test_list_len():
+    ser = Series(
+        [[1, 2, 3], [4, None], None],
+        dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.list_(pa.int64())),
+    )
+    actual = ser.list.len()
+    expected = Series([3, 2, None], dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.int32()))
+    tm.assert_series_equal(actual, expected)
+
+
+def test_list_flatten():
+    ser = Series(
+        [[1, 2, 3], [4, None], None],
+        dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.list_(pa.int64())),
+    )
+    actual = ser.list.flatten()
+    expected = Series([1, 2, 3, 4, None], dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.int64()))
+    tm.assert_series_equal(actual, expected)
+
+
+def test_list_getitem_slice_invalid():
+    ser = Series(
+        [[1, 2, 3], [4, None, 5], None],
+        dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.list_(pa.int64())),
+    )
+    if pa_version_under11p0:
+        with pytest.raises(
+            NotImplementedError, match="List slice not supported by pyarrow "
+        ):
+            ser.list[1:None:0]
+    else:
+        with pytest.raises(pa.lib.ArrowInvalid, match=re.escape("`step` must be >= 1")):
+            ser.list[1:None:0]
+
+
+def test_list_accessor_non_list_dtype():
+    ser = Series(
+        [1, 2, 4],
+        dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.int64()),
+    )
+    with pytest.raises(
+        AttributeError,
+        match=re.escape(
+            "Can only use the '.list' accessor with 'list[pyarrow]' dtype, "
+            "not int64[pyarrow]."
+        ),
+    ):
+        ser.list[1:None:0]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "list_dtype",
+    (
+        pa.list_(pa.int64()),
+        pa.list_(pa.int64(), list_size=3),
+        pa.large_list(pa.int64()),
+    ),
+)
+def test_list_getitem_invalid_index(list_dtype):
+    ser = Series(
+        [[1, 2, 3], [4, None, 5], None],
+        dtype=ArrowDtype(list_dtype),
+    )
+    with pytest.raises(pa.lib.ArrowInvalid, match="Index -1 is out of bounds"):
+        ser.list[-1]
+    with pytest.raises(pa.lib.ArrowInvalid, match="Index 5 is out of bounds"):
+        ser.list[5]
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="key must be an int or slice, got str"):
+        ser.list["abc"]
+
+
+def test_list_accessor_not_iterable():
+    ser = Series(
+        [[1, 2, 3], [4, None], None],
+        dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.list_(pa.int64())),
+    )
+    with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="'ListAccessor' object is not iterable"):
+        iter(ser.list)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/accessors/test_sparse_accessor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+from pandas import Series
+
+
+class TestSparseAccessor:
+    def test_sparse_accessor_updates_on_inplace(self):
+        ser = Series([1, 1, 2, 3], dtype="Sparse[int]")
+        return_value = ser.drop([0, 1], inplace=True)
+        assert return_value is None
+        assert ser.sparse.density == 1.0

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/accessors/test_str_accessor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+import pytest
+
+from pandas import Series
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+class TestStrAccessor:
+    def test_str_attribute(self):
+        # GH#9068
+        methods = ["strip", "rstrip", "lstrip"]
+        ser = Series([" jack", "jill ", " jesse ", "frank"])
+        for method in methods:
+            expected = Series([getattr(str, method)(x) for x in ser.values])
+            tm.assert_series_equal(getattr(Series.str, method)(ser.str), expected)
+
+        # str accessor only valid with string values
+        ser = Series(range(5))
+        with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match="only use .str accessor"):
+            ser.str.repeat(2)
+
+    def test_str_accessor_updates_on_inplace(self):
+        ser = Series(list("abc"))
+        return_value = ser.drop([0], inplace=True)
+        assert return_value is None
+        assert len(ser.str.lower()) == 2

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/accessors/test_struct_accessor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+import re
+
+import pytest
+
+from pandas.compat.pyarrow import (
+    pa_version_under11p0,
+    pa_version_under13p0,
+)
+
+from pandas import (
+    ArrowDtype,
+    DataFrame,
+    Index,
+    Series,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+pa = pytest.importorskip("pyarrow")
+pc = pytest.importorskip("pyarrow.compute")
+
+
+def test_struct_accessor_dtypes():
+    ser = Series(
+        [],
+        dtype=ArrowDtype(
+            pa.struct(
+                [
+                    ("int_col", pa.int64()),
+                    ("string_col", pa.string()),
+                    (
+                        "struct_col",
+                        pa.struct(
+                            [
+                                ("int_col", pa.int64()),
+                                ("float_col", pa.float64()),
+                            ]
+                        ),
+                    ),
+                ]
+            )
+        ),
+    )
+    actual = ser.struct.dtypes
+    expected = Series(
+        [
+            ArrowDtype(pa.int64()),
+            ArrowDtype(pa.string()),
+            ArrowDtype(
+                pa.struct(
+                    [
+                        ("int_col", pa.int64()),
+                        ("float_col", pa.float64()),
+                    ]
+                )
+            ),
+        ],
+        index=Index(["int_col", "string_col", "struct_col"]),
+    )
+    tm.assert_series_equal(actual, expected)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.skipif(pa_version_under13p0, reason="pyarrow>=13.0.0 required")
+def test_struct_accessor_field():
+    index = Index([-100, 42, 123])
+    ser = Series(
+        [
+            {"rice": 1.0, "maize": -1, "wheat": "a"},
+            {"rice": 2.0, "maize": 0, "wheat": "b"},
+            {"rice": 3.0, "maize": 1, "wheat": "c"},
+        ],
+        dtype=ArrowDtype(
+            pa.struct(
+                [
+                    ("rice", pa.float64()),
+                    ("maize", pa.int64()),
+                    ("wheat", pa.string()),
+                ]
+            )
+        ),
+        index=index,
+    )
+    by_name = ser.struct.field("maize")
+    by_name_expected = Series(
+        [-1, 0, 1],
+        dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.int64()),
+        index=index,
+        name="maize",
+    )
+    tm.assert_series_equal(by_name, by_name_expected)
+
+    by_index = ser.struct.field(2)
+    by_index_expected = Series(
+        ["a", "b", "c"],
+        dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.string()),
+        index=index,
+        name="wheat",
+    )
+    tm.assert_series_equal(by_index, by_index_expected)
+
+
+def test_struct_accessor_field_with_invalid_name_or_index():
+    ser = Series([], dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.struct([("field", pa.int64())])))
+
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="name_or_index must be an int, str,"):
+        ser.struct.field(1.1)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.skipif(pa_version_under11p0, reason="pyarrow>=11.0.0 required")
+def test_struct_accessor_explode():
+    index = Index([-100, 42, 123])
+    ser = Series(
+        [
+            {"painted": 1, "snapping": {"sea": "green"}},
+            {"painted": 2, "snapping": {"sea": "leatherback"}},
+            {"painted": 3, "snapping": {"sea": "hawksbill"}},
+        ],
+        dtype=ArrowDtype(
+            pa.struct(
+                [
+                    ("painted", pa.int64()),
+                    ("snapping", pa.struct([("sea", pa.string())])),
+                ]
+            )
+        ),
+        index=index,
+    )
+    actual = ser.struct.explode()
+    expected = DataFrame(
+        {
+            "painted": Series([1, 2, 3], index=index, dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.int64())),
+            "snapping": Series(
+                [{"sea": "green"}, {"sea": "leatherback"}, {"sea": "hawksbill"}],
+                index=index,
+                dtype=ArrowDtype(pa.struct([("sea", pa.string())])),
+            ),
+        },
+    )
+    tm.assert_frame_equal(actual, expected)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "invalid",
+    [
+        pytest.param(Series([1, 2, 3], dtype="int64"), id="int64"),
+        pytest.param(
+            Series(["a", "b", "c"], dtype="string[pyarrow]"), id="string-pyarrow"
+        ),
+    ],
+)
+def test_struct_accessor_api_for_invalid(invalid):
+    with pytest.raises(
+        AttributeError,
+        match=re.escape(
+            "Can only use the '.struct' accessor with 'struct[pyarrow]' dtype, "
+            f"not {invalid.dtype}."
+        ),
+    ):
+        invalid.struct
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    ["indices", "name"],
+    [
+        (0, "int_col"),
+        ([1, 2], "str_col"),
+        (pc.field("int_col"), "int_col"),
+        ("int_col", "int_col"),
+        (b"string_col", b"string_col"),
+        ([b"string_col"], "string_col"),
+    ],
+)
+@pytest.mark.skipif(pa_version_under13p0, reason="pyarrow>=13.0.0 required")
+def test_struct_accessor_field_expanded(indices, name):
+    arrow_type = pa.struct(
+        [
+            ("int_col", pa.int64()),
+            (
+                "struct_col",
+                pa.struct(
+                    [
+                        ("int_col", pa.int64()),
+                        ("float_col", pa.float64()),
+                        ("str_col", pa.string()),
+                    ]
+                ),
+            ),
+            (b"string_col", pa.string()),
+        ]
+    )
+
+    data = pa.array([], type=arrow_type)
+    ser = Series(data, dtype=ArrowDtype(arrow_type))
+    expected = pc.struct_field(data, indices)
+    result = ser.struct.field(indices)
+    tm.assert_equal(result.array._pa_array.combine_chunks(), expected)
+    assert result.name == name

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+"""
+Test files dedicated to individual (stand-alone) Series methods
+
+Ideally these files/tests should correspond 1-to-1 with tests.frame.methods
+
+These may also present opportunities for sharing/de-duplicating test code.
+"""

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_argsort.py

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+from pandas import (
+    Series,
+    Timestamp,
+    isna,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+class TestSeriesArgsort:
+    def test_argsort_axis(self):
+        # GH#54257
+        ser = Series(range(3))
+
+        msg = "No axis named 2 for object type Series"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            ser.argsort(axis=2)
+
+    def test_argsort_numpy(self, datetime_series):
+        ser = datetime_series
+
+        res = np.argsort(ser).values
+        expected = np.argsort(np.array(ser))
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(res, expected)
+
+        # with missing values
+        ts = ser.copy()
+        ts[::2] = np.nan
+
+        msg = "The behavior of Series.argsort in the presence of NA values"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(
+            FutureWarning, match=msg, check_stacklevel=False
+        ):
+            result = np.argsort(ts)[1::2]
+        expected = np.argsort(np.array(ts.dropna()))
+
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(result.values, expected)
+
+    def test_argsort(self, datetime_series):
+        argsorted = datetime_series.argsort()
+        assert issubclass(argsorted.dtype.type, np.integer)
+
+    def test_argsort_dt64(self, unit):
+        # GH#2967 (introduced bug in 0.11-dev I think)
+        ser = Series(
+            [Timestamp(f"201301{i:02d}") for i in range(1, 6)], dtype=f"M8[{unit}]"
+        )
+        assert ser.dtype == f"datetime64[{unit}]"
+        shifted = ser.shift(-1)
+        assert shifted.dtype == f"datetime64[{unit}]"
+        assert isna(shifted[4])
+
+        result = ser.argsort()
+        expected = Series(range(5), dtype=np.intp)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        msg = "The behavior of Series.argsort in the presence of NA values"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            result = shifted.argsort()
+        expected = Series(list(range(4)) + [-1], dtype=np.intp)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_argsort_stable(self):
+        ser = Series(np.random.default_rng(2).integers(0, 100, size=10000))
+        mindexer = ser.argsort(kind="mergesort")
+        qindexer = ser.argsort()
+
+        mexpected = np.argsort(ser.values, kind="mergesort")
+        qexpected = np.argsort(ser.values, kind="quicksort")
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(mindexer.astype(np.intp), Series(mexpected))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(qindexer.astype(np.intp), Series(qexpected))
+        msg = (
+            r"ndarray Expected type <class 'numpy\.ndarray'>, "
+            r"found <class 'pandas\.core\.series\.Series'> instead"
+        )
+        with pytest.raises(AssertionError, match=msg):
+            tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(qindexer, mindexer)
+
+    def test_argsort_preserve_name(self, datetime_series):
+        result = datetime_series.argsort()
+        assert result.name == datetime_series.name

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_asof.py

@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+from pandas._libs.tslibs import IncompatibleFrequency
+
+from pandas import (
+    DatetimeIndex,
+    PeriodIndex,
+    Series,
+    Timestamp,
+    date_range,
+    isna,
+    notna,
+    offsets,
+    period_range,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+class TestSeriesAsof:
+    def test_asof_nanosecond_index_access(self):
+        ts = Timestamp("20130101").as_unit("ns")._value
+        dti = DatetimeIndex([ts + 50 + i for i in range(100)])
+        ser = Series(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal(100), index=dti)
+
+        first_value = ser.asof(ser.index[0])
+
+        # GH#46903 previously incorrectly was "day"
+        assert dti.resolution == "nanosecond"
+
+        # this used to not work bc parsing was done by dateutil that didn't
+        #  handle nanoseconds
+        assert first_value == ser["2013-01-01 00:00:00.000000050"]
+
+        expected_ts = np.datetime64("2013-01-01 00:00:00.000000050", "ns")
+        assert first_value == ser[Timestamp(expected_ts)]
+
+    def test_basic(self):
+        # array or list or dates
+        N = 50
+        rng = date_range("1/1/1990", periods=N, freq="53s")
+        ts = Series(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal(N), index=rng)
+        ts.iloc[15:30] = np.nan
+        dates = date_range("1/1/1990", periods=N * 3, freq="25s")
+
+        result = ts.asof(dates)
+        assert notna(result).all()
+        lb = ts.index[14]
+        ub = ts.index[30]
+
+        result = ts.asof(list(dates))
+        assert notna(result).all()
+        lb = ts.index[14]
+        ub = ts.index[30]
+
+        mask = (result.index >= lb) & (result.index < ub)
+        rs = result[mask]
+        assert (rs == ts[lb]).all()
+
+        val = result[result.index[result.index >= ub][0]]
+        assert ts[ub] == val
+
+    def test_scalar(self):
+        N = 30
+        rng = date_range("1/1/1990", periods=N, freq="53s")
+        # Explicit cast to float avoid implicit cast when setting nan
+        ts = Series(np.arange(N), index=rng, dtype="float")
+        ts.iloc[5:10] = np.nan
+        ts.iloc[15:20] = np.nan
+
+        val1 = ts.asof(ts.index[7])
+        val2 = ts.asof(ts.index[19])
+
+        assert val1 == ts.iloc[4]
+        assert val2 == ts.iloc[14]
+
+        # accepts strings
+        val1 = ts.asof(str(ts.index[7]))
+        assert val1 == ts.iloc[4]
+
+        # in there
+        result = ts.asof(ts.index[3])
+        assert result == ts.iloc[3]
+
+        # no as of value
+        d = ts.index[0] - offsets.BDay()
+        assert np.isnan(ts.asof(d))
+
+    def test_with_nan(self):
+        # basic asof test
+        rng = date_range("1/1/2000", "1/2/2000", freq="4h")
+        s = Series(np.arange(len(rng)), index=rng)
+        r = s.resample("2h").mean()
+
+        result = r.asof(r.index)
+        expected = Series(
+            [0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6.0],
+            index=date_range("1/1/2000", "1/2/2000", freq="2h"),
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        r.iloc[3:5] = np.nan
+        result = r.asof(r.index)
+        expected = Series(
+            [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6.0],
+            index=date_range("1/1/2000", "1/2/2000", freq="2h"),
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        r.iloc[-3:] = np.nan
+        result = r.asof(r.index)
+        expected = Series(
+            [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4.0],
+            index=date_range("1/1/2000", "1/2/2000", freq="2h"),
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_periodindex(self):
+        # array or list or dates
+        N = 50
+        rng = period_range("1/1/1990", periods=N, freq="h")
+        ts = Series(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal(N), index=rng)
+        ts.iloc[15:30] = np.nan
+        dates = date_range("1/1/1990", periods=N * 3, freq="37min")
+
+        result = ts.asof(dates)
+        assert notna(result).all()
+        lb = ts.index[14]
+        ub = ts.index[30]
+
+        result = ts.asof(list(dates))
+        assert notna(result).all()
+        lb = ts.index[14]
+        ub = ts.index[30]
+
+        pix = PeriodIndex(result.index.values, freq="h")
+        mask = (pix >= lb) & (pix < ub)
+        rs = result[mask]
+        assert (rs == ts[lb]).all()
+
+        ts.iloc[5:10] = np.nan
+        ts.iloc[15:20] = np.nan
+
+        val1 = ts.asof(ts.index[7])
+        val2 = ts.asof(ts.index[19])
+
+        assert val1 == ts.iloc[4]
+        assert val2 == ts.iloc[14]
+
+        # accepts strings
+        val1 = ts.asof(str(ts.index[7]))
+        assert val1 == ts.iloc[4]
+
+        # in there
+        assert ts.asof(ts.index[3]) == ts.iloc[3]
+
+        # no as of value
+        d = ts.index[0].to_timestamp() - offsets.BDay()
+        assert isna(ts.asof(d))
+
+        # Mismatched freq
+        msg = "Input has different freq"
+        with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
+            ts.asof(rng.asfreq("D"))
+
+    def test_errors(self):
+        s = Series(
+            [1, 2, 3],
+            index=[Timestamp("20130101"), Timestamp("20130103"), Timestamp("20130102")],
+        )
+
+        # non-monotonic
+        assert not s.index.is_monotonic_increasing
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="requires a sorted index"):
+            s.asof(s.index[0])
+
+        # subset with Series
+        N = 10
+        rng = date_range("1/1/1990", periods=N, freq="53s")
+        s = Series(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal(N), index=rng)
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="not valid for Series"):
+            s.asof(s.index[0], subset="foo")
+
+    def test_all_nans(self):
+        # GH 15713
+        # series is all nans
+
+        # testing non-default indexes
+        N = 50
+        rng = date_range("1/1/1990", periods=N, freq="53s")
+
+        dates = date_range("1/1/1990", periods=N * 3, freq="25s")
+        result = Series(np.nan, index=rng).asof(dates)
+        expected = Series(np.nan, index=dates)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # testing scalar input
+        date = date_range("1/1/1990", periods=N * 3, freq="25s")[0]
+        result = Series(np.nan, index=rng).asof(date)
+        assert isna(result)
+
+        # test name is propagated
+        result = Series(np.nan, index=[1, 2, 3, 4], name="test").asof([4, 5])
+        expected = Series(np.nan, index=[4, 5], name="test")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_astype.py

@@ -0,0 +1,683 @@
+from datetime import (
+    datetime,
+    timedelta,
+)
+from importlib import reload
+import string
+import sys
+
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+from pandas._libs.tslibs import iNaT
+import pandas.util._test_decorators as td
+
+from pandas import (
+    NA,
+    Categorical,
+    CategoricalDtype,
+    DatetimeTZDtype,
+    Index,
+    Interval,
+    NaT,
+    Series,
+    Timedelta,
+    Timestamp,
+    cut,
+    date_range,
+    to_datetime,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+def rand_str(nchars: int) -> str:
+    """
+    Generate one random byte string.
+    """
+    RANDS_CHARS = np.array(
+        list(string.ascii_letters + string.digits), dtype=(np.str_, 1)
+    )
+    return "".join(np.random.default_rng(2).choice(RANDS_CHARS, nchars))
+
+
+class TestAstypeAPI:
+    def test_astype_unitless_dt64_raises(self):
+        # GH#47844
+        ser = Series(["1970-01-01", "1970-01-01", "1970-01-01"], dtype="datetime64[ns]")
+        df = ser.to_frame()
+
+        msg = "Casting to unit-less dtype 'datetime64' is not supported"
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            ser.astype(np.datetime64)
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            df.astype(np.datetime64)
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            ser.astype("datetime64")
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            df.astype("datetime64")
+
+    def test_arg_for_errors_in_astype(self):
+        # see GH#14878
+        ser = Series([1, 2, 3])
+
+        msg = (
+            r"Expected value of kwarg 'errors' to be one of \['raise', "
+            r"'ignore'\]\. Supplied value is 'False'"
+        )
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            ser.astype(np.float64, errors=False)
+
+        ser.astype(np.int8, errors="raise")
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype_class", [dict, Series])
+    def test_astype_dict_like(self, dtype_class):
+        # see GH#7271
+        ser = Series(range(0, 10, 2), name="abc")
+
+        dt1 = dtype_class({"abc": str})
+        result = ser.astype(dt1)
+        expected = Series(["0", "2", "4", "6", "8"], name="abc", dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        dt2 = dtype_class({"abc": "float64"})
+        result = ser.astype(dt2)
+        expected = Series([0.0, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0], dtype="float64", name="abc")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        dt3 = dtype_class({"abc": str, "def": str})
+        msg = (
+            "Only the Series name can be used for the key in Series dtype "
+            r"mappings\."
+        )
+        with pytest.raises(KeyError, match=msg):
+            ser.astype(dt3)
+
+        dt4 = dtype_class({0: str})
+        with pytest.raises(KeyError, match=msg):
+            ser.astype(dt4)
+
+        # GH#16717
+        # if dtypes provided is empty, it should error
+        if dtype_class is Series:
+            dt5 = dtype_class({}, dtype=object)
+        else:
+            dt5 = dtype_class({})
+
+        with pytest.raises(KeyError, match=msg):
+            ser.astype(dt5)
+
+
+class TestAstype:
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("tz", [None, "UTC", "US/Pacific"])
+    def test_astype_object_to_dt64_non_nano(self, tz):
+        # GH#55756, GH#54620
+        ts = Timestamp("2999-01-01")
+        dtype = "M8[us]"
+        if tz is not None:
+            dtype = f"M8[us, {tz}]"
+        vals = [ts, "2999-01-02 03:04:05.678910", 2500]
+        ser = Series(vals, dtype=object)
+        result = ser.astype(dtype)
+
+        # The 2500 is interpreted as microseconds, consistent with what
+        #  we would get if we created DatetimeIndexes from vals[:2] and vals[2:]
+        #  and concated the results.
+        pointwise = [
+            vals[0].tz_localize(tz),
+            Timestamp(vals[1], tz=tz),
+            to_datetime(vals[2], unit="us", utc=True).tz_convert(tz),
+        ]
+        exp_vals = [x.as_unit("us").asm8 for x in pointwise]
+        exp_arr = np.array(exp_vals, dtype="M8[us]")
+        expected = Series(exp_arr, dtype="M8[us]")
+        if tz is not None:
+            expected = expected.dt.tz_localize("UTC").dt.tz_convert(tz)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_astype_mixed_object_to_dt64tz(self):
+        # pre-2.0 this raised ValueError bc of tz mismatch
+        # xref GH#32581
+        ts = Timestamp("2016-01-04 05:06:07", tz="US/Pacific")
+        ts2 = ts.tz_convert("Asia/Tokyo")
+
+        ser = Series([ts, ts2], dtype=object)
+        res = ser.astype("datetime64[ns, Europe/Brussels]")
+        expected = Series(
+            [ts.tz_convert("Europe/Brussels"), ts2.tz_convert("Europe/Brussels")],
+            dtype="datetime64[ns, Europe/Brussels]",
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", np.typecodes["All"])
+    def test_astype_empty_constructor_equality(self, dtype):
+        # see GH#15524
+
+        if dtype not in (
+            "S",
+            "V",  # poor support (if any) currently
+            "M",
+            "m",  # Generic timestamps raise a ValueError. Already tested.
+        ):
+            init_empty = Series([], dtype=dtype)
+            as_type_empty = Series([]).astype(dtype)
+            tm.assert_series_equal(init_empty, as_type_empty)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [str, np.str_])
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "series",
+        [
+            Series([string.digits * 10, rand_str(63), rand_str(64), rand_str(1000)]),
+            Series([string.digits * 10, rand_str(63), rand_str(64), np.nan, 1.0]),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_astype_str_map(self, dtype, series, using_infer_string):
+        # see GH#4405
+        result = series.astype(dtype)
+        expected = series.map(str)
+        if using_infer_string:
+            expected = expected.astype(object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_astype_float_to_period(self):
+        result = Series([np.nan]).astype("period[D]")
+        expected = Series([NaT], dtype="period[D]")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_astype_no_pandas_dtype(self):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/24866
+        ser = Series([1, 2], dtype="int64")
+        # Don't have NumpyEADtype in the public API, so we use `.array.dtype`,
+        # which is a NumpyEADtype.
+        result = ser.astype(ser.array.dtype)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, ser)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [np.datetime64, np.timedelta64])
+    def test_astype_generic_timestamp_no_frequency(self, dtype, request):
+        # see GH#15524, GH#15987
+        data = [1]
+        ser = Series(data)
+
+        if np.dtype(dtype).name not in ["timedelta64", "datetime64"]:
+            mark = pytest.mark.xfail(reason="GH#33890 Is assigned ns unit")
+            request.applymarker(mark)
+
+        msg = (
+            rf"The '{dtype.__name__}' dtype has no unit\. "
+            rf"Please pass in '{dtype.__name__}\[ns\]' instead."
+        )
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            ser.astype(dtype)
+
+    def test_astype_dt64_to_str(self):
+        # GH#10442 : testing astype(str) is correct for Series/DatetimeIndex
+        dti = date_range("2012-01-01", periods=3)
+        result = Series(dti).astype(str)
+        expected = Series(["2012-01-01", "2012-01-02", "2012-01-03"], dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_astype_dt64tz_to_str(self):
+        # GH#10442 : testing astype(str) is correct for Series/DatetimeIndex
+        dti_tz = date_range("2012-01-01", periods=3, tz="US/Eastern")
+        result = Series(dti_tz).astype(str)
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                "2012-01-01 00:00:00-05:00",
+                "2012-01-02 00:00:00-05:00",
+                "2012-01-03 00:00:00-05:00",
+            ],
+            dtype=object,
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_astype_datetime(self, unit):
+        ser = Series(iNaT, dtype=f"M8[{unit}]", index=range(5))
+
+        ser = ser.astype("O")
+        assert ser.dtype == np.object_
+
+        ser = Series([datetime(2001, 1, 2, 0, 0)])
+
+        ser = ser.astype("O")
+        assert ser.dtype == np.object_
+
+        ser = Series(
+            [datetime(2001, 1, 2, 0, 0) for i in range(3)], dtype=f"M8[{unit}]"
+        )
+
+        ser[1] = np.nan
+        assert ser.dtype == f"M8[{unit}]"
+
+        ser = ser.astype("O")
+        assert ser.dtype == np.object_
+
+    def test_astype_datetime64tz(self):
+        ser = Series(date_range("20130101", periods=3, tz="US/Eastern"))
+
+        # astype
+        result = ser.astype(object)
+        expected = Series(ser.astype(object), dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = Series(ser.values).dt.tz_localize("UTC").dt.tz_convert(ser.dt.tz)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, ser)
+
+        # astype - object, preserves on construction
+        result = Series(ser.astype(object))
+        expected = ser.astype(object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # astype - datetime64[ns, tz]
+        msg = "Cannot use .astype to convert from timezone-naive"
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            # dt64->dt64tz astype deprecated
+            Series(ser.values).astype("datetime64[ns, US/Eastern]")
+
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            # dt64->dt64tz astype deprecated
+            Series(ser.values).astype(ser.dtype)
+
+        result = ser.astype("datetime64[ns, CET]")
+        expected = Series(date_range("20130101 06:00:00", periods=3, tz="CET"))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_astype_str_cast_dt64(self):
+        # see GH#9757
+        ts = Series([Timestamp("2010-01-04 00:00:00")])
+        res = ts.astype(str)
+
+        expected = Series(["2010-01-04"], dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+        ts = Series([Timestamp("2010-01-04 00:00:00", tz="US/Eastern")])
+        res = ts.astype(str)
+
+        expected = Series(["2010-01-04 00:00:00-05:00"], dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+    def test_astype_str_cast_td64(self):
+        # see GH#9757
+
+        td = Series([Timedelta(1, unit="d")])
+        ser = td.astype(str)
+
+        expected = Series(["1 days"], dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser, expected)
+
+    def test_dt64_series_astype_object(self):
+        dt64ser = Series(date_range("20130101", periods=3))
+        result = dt64ser.astype(object)
+        assert isinstance(result.iloc[0], datetime)
+        assert result.dtype == np.object_
+
+    def test_td64_series_astype_object(self):
+        tdser = Series(["59 Days", "59 Days", "NaT"], dtype="timedelta64[ns]")
+        result = tdser.astype(object)
+        assert isinstance(result.iloc[0], timedelta)
+        assert result.dtype == np.object_
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "data, dtype",
+        [
+            (["x", "y", "z"], "string[python]"),
+            pytest.param(
+                ["x", "y", "z"],
+                "string[pyarrow]",
+                marks=td.skip_if_no("pyarrow"),
+            ),
+            (["x", "y", "z"], "category"),
+            (3 * [Timestamp("2020-01-01", tz="UTC")], None),
+            (3 * [Interval(0, 1)], None),
+        ],
+    )
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("errors", ["raise", "ignore"])
+    def test_astype_ignores_errors_for_extension_dtypes(self, data, dtype, errors):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/35471
+        ser = Series(data, dtype=dtype)
+        if errors == "ignore":
+            expected = ser
+            result = ser.astype(float, errors="ignore")
+            tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+        else:
+            msg = "(Cannot cast)|(could not convert)"
+            with pytest.raises((ValueError, TypeError), match=msg):
+                ser.astype(float, errors=errors)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [np.float16, np.float32, np.float64])
+    def test_astype_from_float_to_str(self, dtype):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/36451
+        ser = Series([0.1], dtype=dtype)
+        result = ser.astype(str)
+        expected = Series(["0.1"], dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "value, string_value",
+        [
+            (None, "None"),
+            (np.nan, "nan"),
+            (NA, "<NA>"),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_astype_to_str_preserves_na(self, value, string_value):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/36904
+        ser = Series(["a", "b", value], dtype=object)
+        result = ser.astype(str)
+        expected = Series(["a", "b", string_value], dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", ["float32", "float64", "int64", "int32"])
+    def test_astype(self, dtype):
+        ser = Series(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal(5), name="foo")
+        as_typed = ser.astype(dtype)
+
+        assert as_typed.dtype == dtype
+        assert as_typed.name == ser.name
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("value", [np.nan, np.inf])
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [np.int32, np.int64])
+    def test_astype_cast_nan_inf_int(self, dtype, value):
+        # gh-14265: check NaN and inf raise error when converting to int
+        msg = "Cannot convert non-finite values \\(NA or inf\\) to integer"
+        ser = Series([value])
+
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            ser.astype(dtype)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [int, np.int8, np.int64])
+    def test_astype_cast_object_int_fail(self, dtype):
+        arr = Series(["car", "house", "tree", "1"])
+        msg = r"invalid literal for int\(\) with base 10: 'car'"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            arr.astype(dtype)
+
+    def test_astype_float_to_uint_negatives_raise(
+        self, float_numpy_dtype, any_unsigned_int_numpy_dtype
+    ):
+        # GH#45151 We don't cast negative numbers to nonsense values
+        # TODO: same for EA float/uint dtypes, signed integers?
+        arr = np.arange(5).astype(float_numpy_dtype) - 3  # includes negatives
+        ser = Series(arr)
+
+        msg = "Cannot losslessly cast from .* to .*"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            ser.astype(any_unsigned_int_numpy_dtype)
+
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            ser.to_frame().astype(any_unsigned_int_numpy_dtype)
+
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            # We currently catch and re-raise in Index.astype
+            Index(ser).astype(any_unsigned_int_numpy_dtype)
+
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            ser.array.astype(any_unsigned_int_numpy_dtype)
+
+    def test_astype_cast_object_int(self):
+        arr = Series(["1", "2", "3", "4"], dtype=object)
+        result = arr.astype(int)
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, Series(np.arange(1, 5)))
+
+    def test_astype_unicode(self, using_infer_string):
+        # see GH#7758: A bit of magic is required to set
+        # default encoding to utf-8
+        digits = string.digits
+        test_series = [
+            Series([digits * 10, rand_str(63), rand_str(64), rand_str(1000)]),
+            Series(["データーサイエンス、お前はもう死んでいる"]),
+        ]
+
+        former_encoding = None
+
+        if sys.getdefaultencoding() == "utf-8":
+            # GH#45326 as of 2.0 Series.astype matches Index.astype by handling
+            #  bytes with obj.decode() instead of str(obj)
+            item = "野菜食べないとやばい"
+            ser = Series([item.encode()])
+            result = ser.astype(np.str_)
+            expected = Series([item], dtype=object)
+            tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        for ser in test_series:
+            res = ser.astype(np.str_)
+            expec = ser.map(str)
+            if using_infer_string:
+                expec = expec.astype(object)
+            tm.assert_series_equal(res, expec)
+
+        # Restore the former encoding
+        if former_encoding is not None and former_encoding != "utf-8":
+            reload(sys)
+            sys.setdefaultencoding(former_encoding)
+
+    def test_astype_bytes(self):
+        # GH#39474
+        result = Series(["foo", "bar", "baz"]).astype(bytes)
+        assert result.dtypes == np.dtype("S3")
+
+    def test_astype_nan_to_bool(self):
+        # GH#43018
+        ser = Series(np.nan, dtype="object")
+        result = ser.astype("bool")
+        expected = Series(True, dtype="bool")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "dtype",
+        tm.ALL_INT_EA_DTYPES + tm.FLOAT_EA_DTYPES,
+    )
+    def test_astype_ea_to_datetimetzdtype(self, dtype):
+        # GH37553
+        ser = Series([4, 0, 9], dtype=dtype)
+        result = ser.astype(DatetimeTZDtype(tz="US/Pacific"))
+
+        expected = Series(
+            {
+                0: Timestamp("1969-12-31 16:00:00.000000004-08:00", tz="US/Pacific"),
+                1: Timestamp("1969-12-31 16:00:00.000000000-08:00", tz="US/Pacific"),
+                2: Timestamp("1969-12-31 16:00:00.000000009-08:00", tz="US/Pacific"),
+            }
+        )
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_astype_retain_attrs(self, any_numpy_dtype):
+        # GH#44414
+        ser = Series([0, 1, 2, 3])
+        ser.attrs["Location"] = "Michigan"
+
+        result = ser.astype(any_numpy_dtype).attrs
+        expected = ser.attrs
+
+        tm.assert_dict_equal(expected, result)
+
+
+class TestAstypeString:
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "data, dtype",
+        [
+            ([True, NA], "boolean"),
+            (["A", NA], "category"),
+            (["2020-10-10", "2020-10-10"], "datetime64[ns]"),
+            (["2020-10-10", "2020-10-10", NaT], "datetime64[ns]"),
+            (
+                ["2012-01-01 00:00:00-05:00", NaT],
+                "datetime64[ns, US/Eastern]",
+            ),
+            ([1, None], "UInt16"),
+            (["1/1/2021", "2/1/2021"], "period[M]"),
+            (["1/1/2021", "2/1/2021", NaT], "period[M]"),
+            (["1 Day", "59 Days", NaT], "timedelta64[ns]"),
+            # currently no way to parse IntervalArray from a list of strings
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_astype_string_to_extension_dtype_roundtrip(
+        self, data, dtype, request, nullable_string_dtype
+    ):
+        if dtype == "boolean":
+            mark = pytest.mark.xfail(
+                reason="TODO StringArray.astype() with missing values #GH40566"
+            )
+            request.applymarker(mark)
+        # GH-40351
+        ser = Series(data, dtype=dtype)
+
+        # Note: just passing .astype(dtype) fails for dtype="category"
+        #  with bc ser.dtype.categories will be object dtype whereas
+        #  result.dtype.categories will have string dtype
+        result = ser.astype(nullable_string_dtype).astype(ser.dtype)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, ser)
+
+
+class TestAstypeCategorical:
+    def test_astype_categorical_to_other(self):
+        cat = Categorical([f"{i} - {i + 499}" for i in range(0, 10000, 500)])
+        ser = Series(np.random.default_rng(2).integers(0, 10000, 100)).sort_values()
+        ser = cut(ser, range(0, 10500, 500), right=False, labels=cat)
+
+        expected = ser
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.astype("category"), expected)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.astype(CategoricalDtype()), expected)
+        msg = r"Cannot cast object|string dtype to float64"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            ser.astype("float64")
+
+        cat = Series(Categorical(["a", "b", "b", "a", "a", "c", "c", "c"]))
+        exp = Series(["a", "b", "b", "a", "a", "c", "c", "c"], dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(cat.astype("str"), exp)
+        s2 = Series(Categorical(["1", "2", "3", "4"]))
+        exp2 = Series([1, 2, 3, 4]).astype("int")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(s2.astype("int"), exp2)
+
+        # object don't sort correctly, so just compare that we have the same
+        # values
+        def cmp(a, b):
+            tm.assert_almost_equal(np.sort(np.unique(a)), np.sort(np.unique(b)))
+
+        expected = Series(np.array(ser.values), name="value_group")
+        cmp(ser.astype("object"), expected)
+        cmp(ser.astype(np.object_), expected)
+
+        # array conversion
+        tm.assert_almost_equal(np.array(ser), np.array(ser.values))
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.astype("category"), ser)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.astype(CategoricalDtype()), ser)
+
+        roundtrip_expected = ser.cat.set_categories(
+            ser.cat.categories.sort_values()
+        ).cat.remove_unused_categories()
+        result = ser.astype("object").astype("category")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, roundtrip_expected)
+        result = ser.astype("object").astype(CategoricalDtype())
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, roundtrip_expected)
+
+    def test_astype_categorical_invalid_conversions(self):
+        # invalid conversion (these are NOT a dtype)
+        cat = Categorical([f"{i} - {i + 499}" for i in range(0, 10000, 500)])
+        ser = Series(np.random.default_rng(2).integers(0, 10000, 100)).sort_values()
+        ser = cut(ser, range(0, 10500, 500), right=False, labels=cat)
+
+        msg = (
+            "dtype '<class 'pandas.core.arrays.categorical.Categorical'>' "
+            "not understood"
+        )
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            ser.astype(Categorical)
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            ser.astype("object").astype(Categorical)
+
+    def test_astype_categoricaldtype(self):
+        ser = Series(["a", "b", "a"])
+        result = ser.astype(CategoricalDtype(["a", "b"], ordered=True))
+        expected = Series(Categorical(["a", "b", "a"], ordered=True))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = ser.astype(CategoricalDtype(["a", "b"], ordered=False))
+        expected = Series(Categorical(["a", "b", "a"], ordered=False))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = ser.astype(CategoricalDtype(["a", "b", "c"], ordered=False))
+        expected = Series(
+            Categorical(["a", "b", "a"], categories=["a", "b", "c"], ordered=False)
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+        tm.assert_index_equal(result.cat.categories, Index(["a", "b", "c"]))
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("name", [None, "foo"])
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype_ordered", [True, False])
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("series_ordered", [True, False])
+    def test_astype_categorical_to_categorical(
+        self, name, dtype_ordered, series_ordered
+    ):
+        # GH#10696, GH#18593
+        s_data = list("abcaacbab")
+        s_dtype = CategoricalDtype(list("bac"), ordered=series_ordered)
+        ser = Series(s_data, dtype=s_dtype, name=name)
+
+        # unspecified categories
+        dtype = CategoricalDtype(ordered=dtype_ordered)
+        result = ser.astype(dtype)
+        exp_dtype = CategoricalDtype(s_dtype.categories, dtype_ordered)
+        expected = Series(s_data, name=name, dtype=exp_dtype)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # different categories
+        dtype = CategoricalDtype(list("adc"), dtype_ordered)
+        result = ser.astype(dtype)
+        expected = Series(s_data, name=name, dtype=dtype)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        if dtype_ordered is False:
+            # not specifying ordered, so only test once
+            expected = ser
+            result = ser.astype("category")
+            tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_astype_bool_missing_to_categorical(self):
+        # GH-19182
+        ser = Series([True, False, np.nan])
+        assert ser.dtypes == np.object_
+
+        result = ser.astype(CategoricalDtype(categories=[True, False]))
+        expected = Series(Categorical([True, False, np.nan], categories=[True, False]))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_astype_categories_raises(self):
+        # deprecated GH#17636, removed in GH#27141
+        ser = Series(["a", "b", "a"])
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="got an unexpected"):
+            ser.astype("category", categories=["a", "b"], ordered=True)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("items", [["a", "b", "c", "a"], [1, 2, 3, 1]])
+    def test_astype_from_categorical(self, items):
+        ser = Series(items)
+        exp = Series(Categorical(items))
+        res = ser.astype("category")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, exp)
+
+    def test_astype_from_categorical_with_keywords(self):
+        # with keywords
+        lst = ["a", "b", "c", "a"]
+        ser = Series(lst)
+        exp = Series(Categorical(lst, ordered=True))
+        res = ser.astype(CategoricalDtype(None, ordered=True))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, exp)
+
+        exp = Series(Categorical(lst, categories=list("abcdef"), ordered=True))
+        res = ser.astype(CategoricalDtype(list("abcdef"), ordered=True))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, exp)
+
+    def test_astype_timedelta64_with_np_nan(self):
+        # GH45798
+        result = Series([Timedelta(1), np.nan], dtype="timedelta64[ns]")
+        expected = Series([Timedelta(1), NaT], dtype="timedelta64[ns]")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @td.skip_if_no("pyarrow")
+    def test_astype_int_na_string(self):
+        # GH#57418
+        ser = Series([12, NA], dtype="Int64[pyarrow]")
+        result = ser.astype("string[pyarrow]")
+        expected = Series(["12", NA], dtype="string[pyarrow]")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_clip.py

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+from datetime import datetime
+
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+import pandas as pd
+from pandas import (
+    Series,
+    Timestamp,
+    isna,
+    notna,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+class TestSeriesClip:
+    def test_clip(self, datetime_series):
+        val = datetime_series.median()
+
+        assert datetime_series.clip(lower=val).min() == val
+        assert datetime_series.clip(upper=val).max() == val
+
+        result = datetime_series.clip(-0.5, 0.5)
+        expected = np.clip(datetime_series, -0.5, 0.5)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+        assert isinstance(expected, Series)
+
+    def test_clip_types_and_nulls(self):
+        sers = [
+            Series([np.nan, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0]),
+            Series([None, "a", "b", "c"]),
+            Series(pd.to_datetime([np.nan, 1, 2, 3], unit="D")),
+        ]
+
+        for s in sers:
+            thresh = s[2]
+            lower = s.clip(lower=thresh)
+            upper = s.clip(upper=thresh)
+            assert lower[notna(lower)].min() == thresh
+            assert upper[notna(upper)].max() == thresh
+            assert list(isna(s)) == list(isna(lower))
+            assert list(isna(s)) == list(isna(upper))
+
+    def test_series_clipping_with_na_values(self, any_numeric_ea_dtype, nulls_fixture):
+        # Ensure that clipping method can handle NA values with out failing
+        # GH#40581
+
+        if nulls_fixture is pd.NaT:
+            # constructor will raise, see
+            #  test_constructor_mismatched_null_nullable_dtype
+            pytest.skip("See test_constructor_mismatched_null_nullable_dtype")
+
+        ser = Series([nulls_fixture, 1.0, 3.0], dtype=any_numeric_ea_dtype)
+        s_clipped_upper = ser.clip(upper=2.0)
+        s_clipped_lower = ser.clip(lower=2.0)
+
+        expected_upper = Series([nulls_fixture, 1.0, 2.0], dtype=any_numeric_ea_dtype)
+        expected_lower = Series([nulls_fixture, 2.0, 3.0], dtype=any_numeric_ea_dtype)
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(s_clipped_upper, expected_upper)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(s_clipped_lower, expected_lower)
+
+    def test_clip_with_na_args(self):
+        """Should process np.nan argument as None"""
+        # GH#17276
+        s = Series([1, 2, 3])
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(s.clip(np.nan), Series([1, 2, 3]))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(s.clip(upper=np.nan, lower=np.nan), Series([1, 2, 3]))
+
+        # GH#19992
+        msg = "Downcasting behavior in Series and DataFrame methods 'where'"
+        # TODO: avoid this warning here?  seems like we should never be upcasting
+        #  in the first place?
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            res = s.clip(lower=[0, 4, np.nan])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, Series([1, 4, 3]))
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            res = s.clip(upper=[1, np.nan, 1])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, Series([1, 2, 1]))
+
+        # GH#40420
+        s = Series([1, 2, 3])
+        result = s.clip(0, [np.nan, np.nan, np.nan])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(s, result)
+
+    def test_clip_against_series(self):
+        # GH#6966
+
+        s = Series([1.0, 1.0, 4.0])
+
+        lower = Series([1.0, 2.0, 3.0])
+        upper = Series([1.5, 2.5, 3.5])
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(s.clip(lower, upper), Series([1.0, 2.0, 3.5]))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(s.clip(1.5, upper), Series([1.5, 1.5, 3.5]))
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("inplace", [True, False])
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("upper", [[1, 2, 3], np.asarray([1, 2, 3])])
+    def test_clip_against_list_like(self, inplace, upper):
+        # GH#15390
+        original = Series([5, 6, 7])
+        result = original.clip(upper=upper, inplace=inplace)
+        expected = Series([1, 2, 3])
+
+        if inplace:
+            result = original
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected, check_exact=True)
+
+    def test_clip_with_datetimes(self):
+        # GH#11838
+        # naive and tz-aware datetimes
+
+        t = Timestamp("2015-12-01 09:30:30")
+        s = Series([Timestamp("2015-12-01 09:30:00"), Timestamp("2015-12-01 09:31:00")])
+        result = s.clip(upper=t)
+        expected = Series(
+            [Timestamp("2015-12-01 09:30:00"), Timestamp("2015-12-01 09:30:30")]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        t = Timestamp("2015-12-01 09:30:30", tz="US/Eastern")
+        s = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2015-12-01 09:30:00", tz="US/Eastern"),
+                Timestamp("2015-12-01 09:31:00", tz="US/Eastern"),
+            ]
+        )
+        result = s.clip(upper=t)
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2015-12-01 09:30:00", tz="US/Eastern"),
+                Timestamp("2015-12-01 09:30:30", tz="US/Eastern"),
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [object, "M8[us]"])
+    def test_clip_with_timestamps_and_oob_datetimes(self, dtype):
+        # GH-42794
+        ser = Series([datetime(1, 1, 1), datetime(9999, 9, 9)], dtype=dtype)
+
+        result = ser.clip(lower=Timestamp.min, upper=Timestamp.max)
+        expected = Series([Timestamp.min, Timestamp.max], dtype=dtype)
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_copy.py

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+from pandas import (
+    Series,
+    Timestamp,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+class TestCopy:
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("deep", ["default", None, False, True])
+    def test_copy(self, deep, using_copy_on_write, warn_copy_on_write):
+        ser = Series(np.arange(10), dtype="float64")
+
+        # default deep is True
+        if deep == "default":
+            ser2 = ser.copy()
+        else:
+            ser2 = ser.copy(deep=deep)
+
+        if using_copy_on_write:
+            # INFO(CoW) a shallow copy doesn't yet copy the data
+            # but parent will not be modified (CoW)
+            if deep is None or deep is False:
+                assert np.may_share_memory(ser.values, ser2.values)
+            else:
+                assert not np.may_share_memory(ser.values, ser2.values)
+
+        with tm.assert_cow_warning(warn_copy_on_write and deep is False):
+            ser2[::2] = np.nan
+
+        if deep is not False or using_copy_on_write:
+            # Did not modify original Series
+            assert np.isnan(ser2[0])
+            assert not np.isnan(ser[0])
+        else:
+            # we DID modify the original Series
+            assert np.isnan(ser2[0])
+            assert np.isnan(ser[0])
+
+    @pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore:Setting a value on a view:FutureWarning")
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("deep", ["default", None, False, True])
+    def test_copy_tzaware(self, deep, using_copy_on_write):
+        # GH#11794
+        # copy of tz-aware
+        expected = Series([Timestamp("2012/01/01", tz="UTC")])
+        expected2 = Series([Timestamp("1999/01/01", tz="UTC")])
+
+        ser = Series([Timestamp("2012/01/01", tz="UTC")])
+
+        if deep == "default":
+            ser2 = ser.copy()
+        else:
+            ser2 = ser.copy(deep=deep)
+
+        if using_copy_on_write:
+            # INFO(CoW) a shallow copy doesn't yet copy the data
+            # but parent will not be modified (CoW)
+            if deep is None or deep is False:
+                assert np.may_share_memory(ser.values, ser2.values)
+            else:
+                assert not np.may_share_memory(ser.values, ser2.values)
+
+        ser2[0] = Timestamp("1999/01/01", tz="UTC")
+
+        # default deep is True
+        if deep is not False or using_copy_on_write:
+            # Did not modify original Series
+            tm.assert_series_equal(ser2, expected2)
+            tm.assert_series_equal(ser, expected)
+        else:
+            # we DID modify the original Series
+            tm.assert_series_equal(ser2, expected2)
+            tm.assert_series_equal(ser, expected2)
+
+    def test_copy_name(self, datetime_series):
+        result = datetime_series.copy()
+        assert result.name == datetime_series.name
+
+    def test_copy_index_name_checking(self, datetime_series):
+        # don't want to be able to modify the index stored elsewhere after
+        # making a copy
+
+        datetime_series.index.name = None
+        assert datetime_series.index.name is None
+        assert datetime_series is datetime_series
+
+        cp = datetime_series.copy()
+        cp.index.name = "foo"
+        assert datetime_series.index.name is None

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_describe.py

@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+from pandas.compat.numpy import np_version_gte1p25
+
+from pandas.core.dtypes.common import (
+    is_complex_dtype,
+    is_extension_array_dtype,
+)
+
+from pandas import (
+    NA,
+    Period,
+    Series,
+    Timedelta,
+    Timestamp,
+    date_range,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+class TestSeriesDescribe:
+    def test_describe_ints(self):
+        ser = Series([0, 1, 2, 3, 4], name="int_data")
+        result = ser.describe()
+        expected = Series(
+            [5, 2, ser.std(), 0, 1, 2, 3, 4],
+            name="int_data",
+            index=["count", "mean", "std", "min", "25%", "50%", "75%", "max"],
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_describe_bools(self):
+        ser = Series([True, True, False, False, False], name="bool_data")
+        result = ser.describe()
+        expected = Series(
+            [5, 2, False, 3], name="bool_data", index=["count", "unique", "top", "freq"]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_describe_strs(self):
+        ser = Series(["a", "a", "b", "c", "d"], name="str_data")
+        result = ser.describe()
+        expected = Series(
+            [5, 4, "a", 2], name="str_data", index=["count", "unique", "top", "freq"]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_describe_timedelta64(self):
+        ser = Series(
+            [
+                Timedelta("1 days"),
+                Timedelta("2 days"),
+                Timedelta("3 days"),
+                Timedelta("4 days"),
+                Timedelta("5 days"),
+            ],
+            name="timedelta_data",
+        )
+        result = ser.describe()
+        expected = Series(
+            [5, ser[2], ser.std(), ser[0], ser[1], ser[2], ser[3], ser[4]],
+            name="timedelta_data",
+            index=["count", "mean", "std", "min", "25%", "50%", "75%", "max"],
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_describe_period(self):
+        ser = Series(
+            [Period("2020-01", "M"), Period("2020-01", "M"), Period("2019-12", "M")],
+            name="period_data",
+        )
+        result = ser.describe()
+        expected = Series(
+            [3, 2, ser[0], 2],
+            name="period_data",
+            index=["count", "unique", "top", "freq"],
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_describe_empty_object(self):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/27183
+        s = Series([None, None], dtype=object)
+        result = s.describe()
+        expected = Series(
+            [0, 0, np.nan, np.nan],
+            dtype=object,
+            index=["count", "unique", "top", "freq"],
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = s[:0].describe()
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+        # ensure NaN, not None
+        assert np.isnan(result.iloc[2])
+        assert np.isnan(result.iloc[3])
+
+    def test_describe_with_tz(self, tz_naive_fixture):
+        # GH 21332
+        tz = tz_naive_fixture
+        name = str(tz_naive_fixture)
+        start = Timestamp(2018, 1, 1)
+        end = Timestamp(2018, 1, 5)
+        s = Series(date_range(start, end, tz=tz), name=name)
+        result = s.describe()
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                5,
+                Timestamp(2018, 1, 3).tz_localize(tz),
+                start.tz_localize(tz),
+                s[1],
+                s[2],
+                s[3],
+                end.tz_localize(tz),
+            ],
+            name=name,
+            index=["count", "mean", "min", "25%", "50%", "75%", "max"],
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_describe_with_tz_numeric(self):
+        name = tz = "CET"
+        start = Timestamp(2018, 1, 1)
+        end = Timestamp(2018, 1, 5)
+        s = Series(date_range(start, end, tz=tz), name=name)
+
+        result = s.describe()
+
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                5,
+                Timestamp("2018-01-03 00:00:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2018-01-01 00:00:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2018-01-02 00:00:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2018-01-03 00:00:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2018-01-04 00:00:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2018-01-05 00:00:00", tz=tz),
+            ],
+            name=name,
+            index=["count", "mean", "min", "25%", "50%", "75%", "max"],
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_datetime_is_numeric_includes_datetime(self):
+        s = Series(date_range("2012", periods=3))
+        result = s.describe()
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                3,
+                Timestamp("2012-01-02"),
+                Timestamp("2012-01-01"),
+                Timestamp("2012-01-01T12:00:00"),
+                Timestamp("2012-01-02"),
+                Timestamp("2012-01-02T12:00:00"),
+                Timestamp("2012-01-03"),
+            ],
+            index=["count", "mean", "min", "25%", "50%", "75%", "max"],
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore:Casting complex values to real discards")
+    def test_numeric_result_dtype(self, any_numeric_dtype):
+        # GH#48340 - describe should always return float on non-complex numeric input
+        if is_extension_array_dtype(any_numeric_dtype):
+            dtype = "Float64"
+        else:
+            dtype = "complex128" if is_complex_dtype(any_numeric_dtype) else None
+
+        ser = Series([0, 1], dtype=any_numeric_dtype)
+        if dtype == "complex128" and np_version_gte1p25:
+            with pytest.raises(
+                TypeError, match=r"^a must be an array of real numbers$"
+            ):
+                ser.describe()
+            return
+        result = ser.describe()
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                2.0,
+                0.5,
+                ser.std(),
+                0,
+                0.25,
+                0.5,
+                0.75,
+                1.0,
+            ],
+            index=["count", "mean", "std", "min", "25%", "50%", "75%", "max"],
+            dtype=dtype,
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_describe_one_element_ea(self):
+        # GH#52515
+        ser = Series([0.0], dtype="Float64")
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(None):
+            result = ser.describe()
+        expected = Series(
+            [1, 0, NA, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
+            dtype="Float64",
+            index=["count", "mean", "std", "min", "25%", "50%", "75%", "max"],
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_drop.py

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+import pytest
+
+from pandas import (
+    Index,
+    Series,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+from pandas.api.types import is_bool_dtype
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "data, index, drop_labels, axis, expected_data, expected_index",
+    [
+        # Unique Index
+        ([1, 2], ["one", "two"], ["two"], 0, [1], ["one"]),
+        ([1, 2], ["one", "two"], ["two"], "rows", [1], ["one"]),
+        ([1, 1, 2], ["one", "two", "one"], ["two"], 0, [1, 2], ["one", "one"]),
+        # GH 5248 Non-Unique Index
+        ([1, 1, 2], ["one", "two", "one"], "two", 0, [1, 2], ["one", "one"]),
+        ([1, 1, 2], ["one", "two", "one"], ["one"], 0, [1], ["two"]),
+        ([1, 1, 2], ["one", "two", "one"], "one", 0, [1], ["two"]),
+    ],
+)
+def test_drop_unique_and_non_unique_index(
+    data, index, axis, drop_labels, expected_data, expected_index
+):
+    ser = Series(data=data, index=index)
+    result = ser.drop(drop_labels, axis=axis)
+    expected = Series(data=expected_data, index=expected_index)
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "data, index, drop_labels, axis, error_type, error_desc",
+    [
+        # single string/tuple-like
+        (range(3), list("abc"), "bc", 0, KeyError, "not found in axis"),
+        # bad axis
+        (range(3), list("abc"), ("a",), 0, KeyError, "not found in axis"),
+        (range(3), list("abc"), "one", "columns", ValueError, "No axis named columns"),
+    ],
+)
+def test_drop_exception_raised(data, index, drop_labels, axis, error_type, error_desc):
+    ser = Series(data, index=index)
+    with pytest.raises(error_type, match=error_desc):
+        ser.drop(drop_labels, axis=axis)
+
+
+def test_drop_with_ignore_errors():
+    # errors='ignore'
+    ser = Series(range(3), index=list("abc"))
+    result = ser.drop("bc", errors="ignore")
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, ser)
+    result = ser.drop(["a", "d"], errors="ignore")
+    expected = ser.iloc[1:]
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    # GH 8522
+    ser = Series([2, 3], index=[True, False])
+    assert is_bool_dtype(ser.index)
+    assert ser.index.dtype == bool
+    result = ser.drop(True)
+    expected = Series([3], index=[False])
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("index", [[1, 2, 3], [1, 1, 3]])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("drop_labels", [[], [1], [3]])
+def test_drop_empty_list(index, drop_labels):
+    # GH 21494
+    expected_index = [i for i in index if i not in drop_labels]
+    series = Series(index=index, dtype=object).drop(drop_labels)
+    expected = Series(index=expected_index, dtype=object)
+    tm.assert_series_equal(series, expected)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "data, index, drop_labels",
+    [
+        (None, [1, 2, 3], [1, 4]),
+        (None, [1, 2, 2], [1, 4]),
+        ([2, 3], [0, 1], [False, True]),
+    ],
+)
+def test_drop_non_empty_list(data, index, drop_labels):
+    # GH 21494 and GH 16877
+    dtype = object if data is None else None
+    ser = Series(data=data, index=index, dtype=dtype)
+    with pytest.raises(KeyError, match="not found in axis"):
+        ser.drop(drop_labels)
+
+
+def test_drop_index_ea_dtype(any_numeric_ea_dtype):
+    # GH#45860
+    df = Series(100, index=Index([1, 2, 2], dtype=any_numeric_ea_dtype))
+    idx = Index([df.index[1]])
+    result = df.drop(idx)
+    expected = Series(100, index=Index([1], dtype=any_numeric_ea_dtype))
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_dtypes.py

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+import numpy as np
+
+
+class TestSeriesDtypes:
+    def test_dtype(self, datetime_series):
+        assert datetime_series.dtype == np.dtype("float64")
+        assert datetime_series.dtypes == np.dtype("float64")

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_equals.py

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+from contextlib import nullcontext
+import copy
+
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+from pandas._libs.missing import is_matching_na
+from pandas.compat.numpy import np_version_gte1p25
+
+from pandas.core.dtypes.common import is_float
+
+from pandas import (
+    Index,
+    MultiIndex,
+    Series,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "arr, idx",
+    [
+        ([1, 2, 3, 4], [0, 2, 1, 3]),
+        ([1, np.nan, 3, np.nan], [0, 2, 1, 3]),
+        (
+            [1, np.nan, 3, np.nan],
+            MultiIndex.from_tuples([(0, "a"), (1, "b"), (2, "c"), (3, "c")]),
+        ),
+    ],
+)
+def test_equals(arr, idx):
+    s1 = Series(arr, index=idx)
+    s2 = s1.copy()
+    assert s1.equals(s2)
+
+    s1[1] = 9
+    assert not s1.equals(s2)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "val", [1, 1.1, 1 + 1j, True, "abc", [1, 2], (1, 2), {1, 2}, {"a": 1}, None]
+)
+def test_equals_list_array(val):
+    # GH20676 Verify equals operator for list of Numpy arrays
+    arr = np.array([1, 2])
+    s1 = Series([arr, arr])
+    s2 = s1.copy()
+    assert s1.equals(s2)
+
+    s1[1] = val
+
+    cm = (
+        tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, check_stacklevel=False)
+        if isinstance(val, str) and not np_version_gte1p25
+        else nullcontext()
+    )
+    with cm:
+        assert not s1.equals(s2)
+
+
+def test_equals_false_negative():
+    # GH8437 Verify false negative behavior of equals function for dtype object
+    arr = [False, np.nan]
+    s1 = Series(arr)
+    s2 = s1.copy()
+    s3 = Series(index=range(2), dtype=object)
+    s4 = s3.copy()
+    s5 = s3.copy()
+    s6 = s3.copy()
+
+    s3[:-1] = s4[:-1] = s5[0] = s6[0] = False
+    assert s1.equals(s1)
+    assert s1.equals(s2)
+    assert s1.equals(s3)
+    assert s1.equals(s4)
+    assert s1.equals(s5)
+    assert s5.equals(s6)
+
+
+def test_equals_matching_nas():
+    # matching but not identical NAs
+    left = Series([np.datetime64("NaT")], dtype=object)
+    right = Series([np.datetime64("NaT")], dtype=object)
+    assert left.equals(right)
+    with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match="Dtype inference"):
+        assert Index(left).equals(Index(right))
+    assert left.array.equals(right.array)
+
+    left = Series([np.timedelta64("NaT")], dtype=object)
+    right = Series([np.timedelta64("NaT")], dtype=object)
+    assert left.equals(right)
+    with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match="Dtype inference"):
+        assert Index(left).equals(Index(right))
+    assert left.array.equals(right.array)
+
+    left = Series([np.float64("NaN")], dtype=object)
+    right = Series([np.float64("NaN")], dtype=object)
+    assert left.equals(right)
+    assert Index(left, dtype=left.dtype).equals(Index(right, dtype=right.dtype))
+    assert left.array.equals(right.array)
+
+
+def test_equals_mismatched_nas(nulls_fixture, nulls_fixture2):
+    # GH#39650
+    left = nulls_fixture
+    right = nulls_fixture2
+    if hasattr(right, "copy"):
+        right = right.copy()
+    else:
+        right = copy.copy(right)
+
+    ser = Series([left], dtype=object)
+    ser2 = Series([right], dtype=object)
+
+    if is_matching_na(left, right):
+        assert ser.equals(ser2)
+    elif (left is None and is_float(right)) or (right is None and is_float(left)):
+        assert ser.equals(ser2)
+    else:
+        assert not ser.equals(ser2)
+
+
+def test_equals_none_vs_nan():
+    # GH#39650
+    ser = Series([1, None], dtype=object)
+    ser2 = Series([1, np.nan], dtype=object)
+
+    assert ser.equals(ser2)
+    assert Index(ser, dtype=ser.dtype).equals(Index(ser2, dtype=ser2.dtype))
+    assert ser.array.equals(ser2.array)
+
+
+def test_equals_None_vs_float():
+    # GH#44190
+    left = Series([-np.inf, np.nan, -1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 10 / 3, np.inf], dtype=object)
+    right = Series([None] * len(left))
+
+    # these series were found to be equal due to a bug, check that they are correctly
+    # found to not equal
+    assert not left.equals(right)
+    assert not right.equals(left)
+    assert not left.to_frame().equals(right.to_frame())
+    assert not right.to_frame().equals(left.to_frame())
+    assert not Index(left, dtype="object").equals(Index(right, dtype="object"))
+    assert not Index(right, dtype="object").equals(Index(left, dtype="object"))

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_explode.py

@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+import pandas as pd
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+def test_basic():
+    s = pd.Series([[0, 1, 2], np.nan, [], (3, 4)], index=list("abcd"), name="foo")
+    result = s.explode()
+    expected = pd.Series(
+        [0, 1, 2, np.nan, np.nan, 3, 4], index=list("aaabcdd"), dtype=object, name="foo"
+    )
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_mixed_type():
+    s = pd.Series(
+        [[0, 1, 2], np.nan, None, np.array([]), pd.Series(["a", "b"])], name="foo"
+    )
+    result = s.explode()
+    expected = pd.Series(
+        [0, 1, 2, np.nan, None, np.nan, "a", "b"],
+        index=[0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4],
+        dtype=object,
+        name="foo",
+    )
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_empty():
+    s = pd.Series(dtype=object)
+    result = s.explode()
+    expected = s.copy()
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_nested_lists():
+    s = pd.Series([[[1, 2, 3]], [1, 2], 1])
+    result = s.explode()
+    expected = pd.Series([[1, 2, 3], 1, 2, 1], index=[0, 1, 1, 2])
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_multi_index():
+    s = pd.Series(
+        [[0, 1, 2], np.nan, [], (3, 4)],
+        name="foo",
+        index=pd.MultiIndex.from_product([list("ab"), range(2)], names=["foo", "bar"]),
+    )
+    result = s.explode()
+    index = pd.MultiIndex.from_tuples(
+        [("a", 0), ("a", 0), ("a", 0), ("a", 1), ("b", 0), ("b", 1), ("b", 1)],
+        names=["foo", "bar"],
+    )
+    expected = pd.Series(
+        [0, 1, 2, np.nan, np.nan, 3, 4], index=index, dtype=object, name="foo"
+    )
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_large():
+    s = pd.Series([range(256)]).explode()
+    result = s.explode()
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, s)
+
+
+def test_invert_array():
+    df = pd.DataFrame({"a": pd.date_range("20190101", periods=3, tz="UTC")})
+
+    listify = df.apply(lambda x: x.array, axis=1)
+    result = listify.explode()
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, df["a"].rename())
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "s", [pd.Series([1, 2, 3]), pd.Series(pd.date_range("2019", periods=3, tz="UTC"))]
+)
+def test_non_object_dtype(s):
+    result = s.explode()
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, s)
+
+
+def test_typical_usecase():
+    df = pd.DataFrame(
+        [{"var1": "a,b,c", "var2": 1}, {"var1": "d,e,f", "var2": 2}],
+        columns=["var1", "var2"],
+    )
+    exploded = df.var1.str.split(",").explode()
+    result = df[["var2"]].join(exploded)
+    expected = pd.DataFrame(
+        {"var2": [1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2], "var1": list("abcdef")},
+        columns=["var2", "var1"],
+        index=[0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1],
+    )
+    tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_nested_EA():
+    # a nested EA array
+    s = pd.Series(
+        [
+            pd.date_range("20170101", periods=3, tz="UTC"),
+            pd.date_range("20170104", periods=3, tz="UTC"),
+        ]
+    )
+    result = s.explode()
+    expected = pd.Series(
+        pd.date_range("20170101", periods=6, tz="UTC"), index=[0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1]
+    )
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_duplicate_index():
+    # GH 28005
+    s = pd.Series([[1, 2], [3, 4]], index=[0, 0])
+    result = s.explode()
+    expected = pd.Series([1, 2, 3, 4], index=[0, 0, 0, 0], dtype=object)
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_ignore_index():
+    # GH 34932
+    s = pd.Series([[1, 2], [3, 4]])
+    result = s.explode(ignore_index=True)
+    expected = pd.Series([1, 2, 3, 4], index=[0, 1, 2, 3], dtype=object)
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_explode_sets():
+    # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/35614
+    s = pd.Series([{"a", "b", "c"}], index=[1])
+    result = s.explode().sort_values()
+    expected = pd.Series(["a", "b", "c"], index=[1, 1, 1])
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_explode_scalars_can_ignore_index():
+    # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/40487
+    s = pd.Series([1, 2, 3], index=["a", "b", "c"])
+    result = s.explode(ignore_index=True)
+    expected = pd.Series([1, 2, 3])
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("ignore_index", [True, False])
+def test_explode_pyarrow_list_type(ignore_index):
+    # GH 53602
+    pa = pytest.importorskip("pyarrow")
+
+    data = [
+        [None, None],
+        [1],
+        [],
+        [2, 3],
+        None,
+    ]
+    ser = pd.Series(data, dtype=pd.ArrowDtype(pa.list_(pa.int64())))
+    result = ser.explode(ignore_index=ignore_index)
+    expected = pd.Series(
+        data=[None, None, 1, None, 2, 3, None],
+        index=None if ignore_index else [0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4],
+        dtype=pd.ArrowDtype(pa.int64()),
+    )
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("ignore_index", [True, False])
+def test_explode_pyarrow_non_list_type(ignore_index):
+    pa = pytest.importorskip("pyarrow")
+    data = [1, 2, 3]
+    ser = pd.Series(data, dtype=pd.ArrowDtype(pa.int64()))
+    result = ser.explode(ignore_index=ignore_index)
+    expected = pd.Series([1, 2, 3], dtype="int64[pyarrow]", index=[0, 1, 2])
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_fillna.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1155 @@
+from datetime import (
+    datetime,
+    timedelta,
+    timezone,
+)
+
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+import pytz
+
+from pandas import (
+    Categorical,
+    DataFrame,
+    DatetimeIndex,
+    NaT,
+    Period,
+    Series,
+    Timedelta,
+    Timestamp,
+    date_range,
+    isna,
+    timedelta_range,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+from pandas.core.arrays import period_array
+
+
+@pytest.mark.filterwarnings(
+    "ignore:(Series|DataFrame).fillna with 'method' is deprecated:FutureWarning"
+)
+class TestSeriesFillNA:
+    def test_fillna_nat(self):
+        series = Series([0, 1, 2, NaT._value], dtype="M8[ns]")
+
+        filled = series.fillna(method="pad")
+        filled2 = series.fillna(value=series.values[2])
+
+        expected = series.copy()
+        expected.iloc[3] = expected.iloc[2]
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(filled, expected)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(filled2, expected)
+
+        df = DataFrame({"A": series})
+        filled = df.fillna(method="pad")
+        filled2 = df.fillna(value=series.values[2])
+        expected = DataFrame({"A": expected})
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(filled, expected)
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(filled2, expected)
+
+        series = Series([NaT._value, 0, 1, 2], dtype="M8[ns]")
+
+        filled = series.fillna(method="bfill")
+        filled2 = series.fillna(value=series[1])
+
+        expected = series.copy()
+        expected[0] = expected[1]
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(filled, expected)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(filled2, expected)
+
+        df = DataFrame({"A": series})
+        filled = df.fillna(method="bfill")
+        filled2 = df.fillna(value=series[1])
+        expected = DataFrame({"A": expected})
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(filled, expected)
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(filled2, expected)
+
+    def test_fillna_value_or_method(self, datetime_series):
+        msg = "Cannot specify both 'value' and 'method'"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            datetime_series.fillna(value=0, method="ffill")
+
+    def test_fillna(self):
+        ts = Series(
+            [0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0], index=date_range("2020-01-01", periods=5)
+        )
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ts, ts.fillna(method="ffill"))
+
+        ts.iloc[2] = np.nan
+
+        exp = Series([0.0, 1.0, 1.0, 3.0, 4.0], index=ts.index)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ts.fillna(method="ffill"), exp)
+
+        exp = Series([0.0, 1.0, 3.0, 3.0, 4.0], index=ts.index)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ts.fillna(method="backfill"), exp)
+
+        exp = Series([0.0, 1.0, 5.0, 3.0, 4.0], index=ts.index)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ts.fillna(value=5), exp)
+
+        msg = "Must specify a fill 'value' or 'method'"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            ts.fillna()
+
+    def test_fillna_nonscalar(self):
+        # GH#5703
+        s1 = Series([np.nan])
+        s2 = Series([1])
+        result = s1.fillna(s2)
+        expected = Series([1.0])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+        result = s1.fillna({})
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, s1)
+        result = s1.fillna(Series((), dtype=object))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, s1)
+        result = s2.fillna(s1)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, s2)
+        result = s1.fillna({0: 1})
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+        result = s1.fillna({1: 1})
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, Series([np.nan]))
+        result = s1.fillna({0: 1, 1: 1})
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+        result = s1.fillna(Series({0: 1, 1: 1}))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+        result = s1.fillna(Series({0: 1, 1: 1}, index=[4, 5]))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, s1)
+
+    def test_fillna_aligns(self):
+        s1 = Series([0, 1, 2], list("abc"))
+        s2 = Series([0, np.nan, 2], list("bac"))
+        result = s2.fillna(s1)
+        expected = Series([0, 0, 2.0], list("bac"))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_fillna_limit(self):
+        ser = Series(np.nan, index=[0, 1, 2])
+        result = ser.fillna(999, limit=1)
+        expected = Series([999, np.nan, np.nan], index=[0, 1, 2])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = ser.fillna(999, limit=2)
+        expected = Series([999, 999, np.nan], index=[0, 1, 2])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_fillna_dont_cast_strings(self):
+        # GH#9043
+        # make sure a string representation of int/float values can be filled
+        # correctly without raising errors or being converted
+        vals = ["0", "1.5", "-0.3"]
+        for val in vals:
+            ser = Series([0, 1, np.nan, np.nan, 4], dtype="float64")
+            result = ser.fillna(val)
+            expected = Series([0, 1, val, val, 4], dtype="object")
+            tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_fillna_consistency(self):
+        # GH#16402
+        # fillna with a tz aware to a tz-naive, should result in object
+
+        ser = Series([Timestamp("20130101"), NaT])
+
+        result = ser.fillna(Timestamp("20130101", tz="US/Eastern"))
+        expected = Series(
+            [Timestamp("20130101"), Timestamp("2013-01-01", tz="US/Eastern")],
+            dtype="object",
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = ser.where([True, False], Timestamp("20130101", tz="US/Eastern"))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = ser.where([True, False], Timestamp("20130101", tz="US/Eastern"))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # with a non-datetime
+        result = ser.fillna("foo")
+        expected = Series([Timestamp("20130101"), "foo"])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # assignment
+        ser2 = ser.copy()
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match="incompatible dtype"):
+            ser2[1] = "foo"
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser2, expected)
+
+    def test_fillna_downcast(self):
+        # GH#15277
+        # infer int64 from float64
+        ser = Series([1.0, np.nan])
+        msg = "The 'downcast' keyword in fillna is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            result = ser.fillna(0, downcast="infer")
+        expected = Series([1, 0])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # infer int64 from float64 when fillna value is a dict
+        ser = Series([1.0, np.nan])
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            result = ser.fillna({1: 0}, downcast="infer")
+        expected = Series([1, 0])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_fillna_downcast_infer_objects_to_numeric(self):
+        # GH#44241 if we have object-dtype, 'downcast="infer"' should
+        #  _actually_ infer
+
+        arr = np.arange(5).astype(object)
+        arr[3] = np.nan
+
+        ser = Series(arr)
+
+        msg = "The 'downcast' keyword in fillna is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            res = ser.fillna(3, downcast="infer")
+        expected = Series(np.arange(5), dtype=np.int64)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+        msg = "The 'downcast' keyword in ffill is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            res = ser.ffill(downcast="infer")
+        expected = Series([0, 1, 2, 2, 4], dtype=np.int64)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+        msg = "The 'downcast' keyword in bfill is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            res = ser.bfill(downcast="infer")
+        expected = Series([0, 1, 2, 4, 4], dtype=np.int64)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+        # with a non-round float present, we will downcast to float64
+        ser[2] = 2.5
+
+        expected = Series([0, 1, 2.5, 3, 4], dtype=np.float64)
+        msg = "The 'downcast' keyword in fillna is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            res = ser.fillna(3, downcast="infer")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+        msg = "The 'downcast' keyword in ffill is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            res = ser.ffill(downcast="infer")
+        expected = Series([0, 1, 2.5, 2.5, 4], dtype=np.float64)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+        msg = "The 'downcast' keyword in bfill is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            res = ser.bfill(downcast="infer")
+        expected = Series([0, 1, 2.5, 4, 4], dtype=np.float64)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+    def test_timedelta_fillna(self, frame_or_series, unit):
+        # GH#3371
+        ser = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("20130101"),
+                Timestamp("20130101"),
+                Timestamp("20130102"),
+                Timestamp("20130103 9:01:01"),
+            ],
+            dtype=f"M8[{unit}]",
+        )
+        td = ser.diff()
+        obj = frame_or_series(td).copy()
+
+        # reg fillna
+        result = obj.fillna(Timedelta(seconds=0))
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                timedelta(0),
+                timedelta(0),
+                timedelta(1),
+                timedelta(days=1, seconds=9 * 3600 + 60 + 1),
+            ],
+            dtype=f"m8[{unit}]",
+        )
+        expected = frame_or_series(expected)
+        tm.assert_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # GH#45746 pre-1.? ints were interpreted as seconds.  then that was
+        #  deprecated and changed to raise. In 2.0 it casts to common dtype,
+        #  consistent with every other dtype's behavior
+        res = obj.fillna(1)
+        expected = obj.astype(object).fillna(1)
+        tm.assert_equal(res, expected)
+
+        result = obj.fillna(Timedelta(seconds=1))
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                timedelta(seconds=1),
+                timedelta(0),
+                timedelta(1),
+                timedelta(days=1, seconds=9 * 3600 + 60 + 1),
+            ],
+            dtype=f"m8[{unit}]",
+        )
+        expected = frame_or_series(expected)
+        tm.assert_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = obj.fillna(timedelta(days=1, seconds=1))
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                timedelta(days=1, seconds=1),
+                timedelta(0),
+                timedelta(1),
+                timedelta(days=1, seconds=9 * 3600 + 60 + 1),
+            ],
+            dtype=f"m8[{unit}]",
+        )
+        expected = frame_or_series(expected)
+        tm.assert_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = obj.fillna(np.timedelta64(10**9))
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                timedelta(seconds=1),
+                timedelta(0),
+                timedelta(1),
+                timedelta(days=1, seconds=9 * 3600 + 60 + 1),
+            ],
+            dtype=f"m8[{unit}]",
+        )
+        expected = frame_or_series(expected)
+        tm.assert_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = obj.fillna(NaT)
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                NaT,
+                timedelta(0),
+                timedelta(1),
+                timedelta(days=1, seconds=9 * 3600 + 60 + 1),
+            ],
+            dtype=f"m8[{unit}]",
+        )
+        expected = frame_or_series(expected)
+        tm.assert_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # ffill
+        td[2] = np.nan
+        obj = frame_or_series(td).copy()
+        result = obj.ffill()
+        expected = td.fillna(Timedelta(seconds=0))
+        expected[0] = np.nan
+        expected = frame_or_series(expected)
+
+        tm.assert_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # bfill
+        td[2] = np.nan
+        obj = frame_or_series(td)
+        result = obj.bfill()
+        expected = td.fillna(Timedelta(seconds=0))
+        expected[2] = timedelta(days=1, seconds=9 * 3600 + 60 + 1)
+        expected = frame_or_series(expected)
+        tm.assert_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_datetime64_fillna(self):
+        ser = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("20130101"),
+                Timestamp("20130101"),
+                Timestamp("20130102"),
+                Timestamp("20130103 9:01:01"),
+            ]
+        )
+        ser[2] = np.nan
+
+        # ffill
+        result = ser.ffill()
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("20130101"),
+                Timestamp("20130101"),
+                Timestamp("20130101"),
+                Timestamp("20130103 9:01:01"),
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # bfill
+        result = ser.bfill()
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("20130101"),
+                Timestamp("20130101"),
+                Timestamp("20130103 9:01:01"),
+                Timestamp("20130103 9:01:01"),
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "scalar",
+        [
+            False,
+            pytest.param(
+                True,
+                marks=pytest.mark.xfail(
+                    reason="GH#56410 scalar case not yet addressed"
+                ),
+            ),
+        ],
+    )
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("tz", [None, "UTC"])
+    def test_datetime64_fillna_mismatched_reso_no_rounding(self, tz, scalar):
+        # GH#56410
+        dti = date_range("2016-01-01", periods=3, unit="s", tz=tz)
+        item = Timestamp("2016-02-03 04:05:06.789", tz=tz)
+        vec = date_range(item, periods=3, unit="ms")
+
+        exp_dtype = "M8[ms]" if tz is None else "M8[ms, UTC]"
+        expected = Series([item, dti[1], dti[2]], dtype=exp_dtype)
+
+        ser = Series(dti)
+        ser[0] = NaT
+        ser2 = ser.copy()
+
+        res = ser.fillna(item)
+        res2 = ser2.fillna(Series(vec))
+
+        if scalar:
+            tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+        else:
+            tm.assert_series_equal(res2, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "scalar",
+        [
+            False,
+            pytest.param(
+                True,
+                marks=pytest.mark.xfail(
+                    reason="GH#56410 scalar case not yet addressed"
+                ),
+            ),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_timedelta64_fillna_mismatched_reso_no_rounding(self, scalar):
+        # GH#56410
+        tdi = date_range("2016-01-01", periods=3, unit="s") - Timestamp("1970-01-01")
+        item = Timestamp("2016-02-03 04:05:06.789") - Timestamp("1970-01-01")
+        vec = timedelta_range(item, periods=3, unit="ms")
+
+        expected = Series([item, tdi[1], tdi[2]], dtype="m8[ms]")
+
+        ser = Series(tdi)
+        ser[0] = NaT
+        ser2 = ser.copy()
+
+        res = ser.fillna(item)
+        res2 = ser2.fillna(Series(vec))
+
+        if scalar:
+            tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+        else:
+            tm.assert_series_equal(res2, expected)
+
+    def test_datetime64_fillna_backfill(self):
+        # GH#6587
+        # make sure that we are treating as integer when filling
+        ser = Series([NaT, NaT, "2013-08-05 15:30:00.000001"], dtype="M8[ns]")
+
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                "2013-08-05 15:30:00.000001",
+                "2013-08-05 15:30:00.000001",
+                "2013-08-05 15:30:00.000001",
+            ],
+            dtype="M8[ns]",
+        )
+        result = ser.fillna(method="backfill")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("tz", ["US/Eastern", "Asia/Tokyo"])
+    def test_datetime64_tz_fillna(self, tz, unit):
+        # DatetimeLikeBlock
+        ser = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2011-01-01 10:00"),
+                NaT,
+                Timestamp("2011-01-03 10:00"),
+                NaT,
+            ],
+            dtype=f"M8[{unit}]",
+        )
+        null_loc = Series([False, True, False, True])
+
+        result = ser.fillna(Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00"))
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2011-01-01 10:00"),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00"),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-03 10:00"),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00"),
+            ],
+            dtype=f"M8[{unit}]",
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        # check s is not changed
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+        result = ser.fillna(Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00", tz=tz))
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2011-01-01 10:00"),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-03 10:00"),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00", tz=tz),
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+        result = ser.fillna("AAA")
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2011-01-01 10:00"),
+                "AAA",
+                Timestamp("2011-01-03 10:00"),
+                "AAA",
+            ],
+            dtype=object,
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+        result = ser.fillna(
+            {
+                1: Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00", tz=tz),
+                3: Timestamp("2011-01-04 10:00"),
+            }
+        )
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2011-01-01 10:00"),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-03 10:00"),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-04 10:00"),
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+        result = ser.fillna(
+            {1: Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00"), 3: Timestamp("2011-01-04 10:00")}
+        )
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2011-01-01 10:00"),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00"),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-03 10:00"),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-04 10:00"),
+            ],
+            dtype=f"M8[{unit}]",
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+        # DatetimeTZBlock
+        idx = DatetimeIndex(
+            ["2011-01-01 10:00", NaT, "2011-01-03 10:00", NaT], tz=tz
+        ).as_unit(unit)
+        ser = Series(idx)
+        assert ser.dtype == f"datetime64[{unit}, {tz}]"
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+        result = ser.fillna(Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00"))
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2011-01-01 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00"),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-03 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00"),
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+        result = ser.fillna(Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00", tz=tz))
+        idx = DatetimeIndex(
+            [
+                "2011-01-01 10:00",
+                "2011-01-02 10:00",
+                "2011-01-03 10:00",
+                "2011-01-02 10:00",
+            ],
+            tz=tz,
+        ).as_unit(unit)
+        expected = Series(idx)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+        result = ser.fillna(Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00", tz=tz).to_pydatetime())
+        idx = DatetimeIndex(
+            [
+                "2011-01-01 10:00",
+                "2011-01-02 10:00",
+                "2011-01-03 10:00",
+                "2011-01-02 10:00",
+            ],
+            tz=tz,
+        ).as_unit(unit)
+        expected = Series(idx)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+        result = ser.fillna("AAA")
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2011-01-01 10:00", tz=tz),
+                "AAA",
+                Timestamp("2011-01-03 10:00", tz=tz),
+                "AAA",
+            ],
+            dtype=object,
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+        result = ser.fillna(
+            {
+                1: Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00", tz=tz),
+                3: Timestamp("2011-01-04 10:00"),
+            }
+        )
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2011-01-01 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-03 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-04 10:00"),
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+        result = ser.fillna(
+            {
+                1: Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00", tz=tz),
+                3: Timestamp("2011-01-04 10:00", tz=tz),
+            }
+        )
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2011-01-01 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-02 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-03 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-04 10:00", tz=tz),
+            ]
+        ).dt.as_unit(unit)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+        # filling with a naive/other zone, coerce to object
+        result = ser.fillna(Timestamp("20130101"))
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2011-01-01 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2013-01-01"),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-03 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2013-01-01"),
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+        # pre-2.0 fillna with mixed tzs would cast to object, in 2.0
+        #  it retains dtype.
+        result = ser.fillna(Timestamp("20130101", tz="US/Pacific"))
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2011-01-01 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2013-01-01", tz="US/Pacific").tz_convert(tz),
+                Timestamp("2011-01-03 10:00", tz=tz),
+                Timestamp("2013-01-01", tz="US/Pacific").tz_convert(tz),
+            ]
+        ).dt.as_unit(unit)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(isna(ser), null_loc)
+
+    def test_fillna_dt64tz_with_method(self):
+        # with timezone
+        # GH#15855
+        ser = Series([Timestamp("2012-11-11 00:00:00+01:00"), NaT])
+        exp = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2012-11-11 00:00:00+01:00"),
+                Timestamp("2012-11-11 00:00:00+01:00"),
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.fillna(method="pad"), exp)
+
+        ser = Series([NaT, Timestamp("2012-11-11 00:00:00+01:00")])
+        exp = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2012-11-11 00:00:00+01:00"),
+                Timestamp("2012-11-11 00:00:00+01:00"),
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.fillna(method="bfill"), exp)
+
+    def test_fillna_pytimedelta(self):
+        # GH#8209
+        ser = Series([np.nan, Timedelta("1 days")], index=["A", "B"])
+
+        result = ser.fillna(timedelta(1))
+        expected = Series(Timedelta("1 days"), index=["A", "B"])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_fillna_period(self):
+        # GH#13737
+        ser = Series([Period("2011-01", freq="M"), Period("NaT", freq="M")])
+
+        res = ser.fillna(Period("2012-01", freq="M"))
+        exp = Series([Period("2011-01", freq="M"), Period("2012-01", freq="M")])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, exp)
+        assert res.dtype == "Period[M]"
+
+    def test_fillna_dt64_timestamp(self, frame_or_series):
+        ser = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("20130101"),
+                Timestamp("20130101"),
+                Timestamp("20130102"),
+                Timestamp("20130103 9:01:01"),
+            ]
+        )
+        ser[2] = np.nan
+        obj = frame_or_series(ser)
+
+        # reg fillna
+        result = obj.fillna(Timestamp("20130104"))
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                Timestamp("20130101"),
+                Timestamp("20130101"),
+                Timestamp("20130104"),
+                Timestamp("20130103 9:01:01"),
+            ]
+        )
+        expected = frame_or_series(expected)
+        tm.assert_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = obj.fillna(NaT)
+        expected = obj
+        tm.assert_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_fillna_dt64_non_nao(self):
+        # GH#27419
+        ser = Series([Timestamp("2010-01-01"), NaT, Timestamp("2000-01-01")])
+        val = np.datetime64("1975-04-05", "ms")
+
+        result = ser.fillna(val)
+        expected = Series(
+            [Timestamp("2010-01-01"), Timestamp("1975-04-05"), Timestamp("2000-01-01")]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_fillna_numeric_inplace(self):
+        x = Series([np.nan, 1.0, np.nan, 3.0, np.nan], ["z", "a", "b", "c", "d"])
+        y = x.copy()
+
+        return_value = y.fillna(value=0, inplace=True)
+        assert return_value is None
+
+        expected = x.fillna(value=0)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(y, expected)
+
+    # ---------------------------------------------------------------
+    # CategoricalDtype
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "fill_value, expected_output",
+        [
+            ("a", ["a", "a", "b", "a", "a"]),
+            ({1: "a", 3: "b", 4: "b"}, ["a", "a", "b", "b", "b"]),
+            ({1: "a"}, ["a", "a", "b", np.nan, np.nan]),
+            ({1: "a", 3: "b"}, ["a", "a", "b", "b", np.nan]),
+            (Series("a"), ["a", np.nan, "b", np.nan, np.nan]),
+            (Series("a", index=[1]), ["a", "a", "b", np.nan, np.nan]),
+            (Series({1: "a", 3: "b"}), ["a", "a", "b", "b", np.nan]),
+            (Series(["a", "b"], index=[3, 4]), ["a", np.nan, "b", "a", "b"]),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_fillna_categorical(self, fill_value, expected_output):
+        # GH#17033
+        # Test fillna for a Categorical series
+        data = ["a", np.nan, "b", np.nan, np.nan]
+        ser = Series(Categorical(data, categories=["a", "b"]))
+        exp = Series(Categorical(expected_output, categories=["a", "b"]))
+        result = ser.fillna(fill_value)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, exp)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "fill_value, expected_output",
+        [
+            (Series(["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"]), ["a", "b", "b", "d", "e"]),
+            (Series(["b", "d", "a", "d", "a"]), ["a", "d", "b", "d", "a"]),
+            (
+                Series(
+                    Categorical(
+                        ["b", "d", "a", "d", "a"], categories=["b", "c", "d", "e", "a"]
+                    )
+                ),
+                ["a", "d", "b", "d", "a"],
+            ),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_fillna_categorical_with_new_categories(self, fill_value, expected_output):
+        # GH#26215
+        data = ["a", np.nan, "b", np.nan, np.nan]
+        ser = Series(Categorical(data, categories=["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"]))
+        exp = Series(Categorical(expected_output, categories=["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"]))
+        result = ser.fillna(fill_value)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, exp)
+
+    def test_fillna_categorical_raises(self):
+        data = ["a", np.nan, "b", np.nan, np.nan]
+        ser = Series(Categorical(data, categories=["a", "b"]))
+        cat = ser._values
+
+        msg = "Cannot setitem on a Categorical with a new category"
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            ser.fillna("d")
+
+        msg2 = "Length of 'value' does not match."
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg2):
+            cat.fillna(Series("d"))
+
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            ser.fillna({1: "d", 3: "a"})
+
+        msg = '"value" parameter must be a scalar or dict, but you passed a "list"'
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            ser.fillna(["a", "b"])
+
+        msg = '"value" parameter must be a scalar or dict, but you passed a "tuple"'
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            ser.fillna(("a", "b"))
+
+        msg = (
+            '"value" parameter must be a scalar, dict '
+            'or Series, but you passed a "DataFrame"'
+        )
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            ser.fillna(DataFrame({1: ["a"], 3: ["b"]}))
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [float, "float32", "float64"])
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("fill_type", tm.ALL_REAL_NUMPY_DTYPES)
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("scalar", [True, False])
+    def test_fillna_float_casting(self, dtype, fill_type, scalar):
+        # GH-43424
+        ser = Series([np.nan, 1.2], dtype=dtype)
+        fill_values = Series([2, 2], dtype=fill_type)
+        if scalar:
+            fill_values = fill_values.dtype.type(2)
+
+        result = ser.fillna(fill_values)
+        expected = Series([2.0, 1.2], dtype=dtype)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        ser = Series([np.nan, 1.2], dtype=dtype)
+        mask = ser.isna().to_numpy()
+        ser[mask] = fill_values
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser, expected)
+
+        ser = Series([np.nan, 1.2], dtype=dtype)
+        ser.mask(mask, fill_values, inplace=True)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser, expected)
+
+        ser = Series([np.nan, 1.2], dtype=dtype)
+        res = ser.where(~mask, fill_values)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+    def test_fillna_f32_upcast_with_dict(self):
+        # GH-43424
+        ser = Series([np.nan, 1.2], dtype=np.float32)
+        result = ser.fillna({0: 1})
+        expected = Series([1.0, 1.2], dtype=np.float32)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    # ---------------------------------------------------------------
+    # Invalid Usages
+
+    def test_fillna_invalid_method(self, datetime_series):
+        try:
+            datetime_series.fillna(method="ffil")
+        except ValueError as inst:
+            assert "ffil" in str(inst)
+
+    def test_fillna_listlike_invalid(self):
+        ser = Series(np.random.default_rng(2).integers(-100, 100, 50))
+        msg = '"value" parameter must be a scalar or dict, but you passed a "list"'
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            ser.fillna([1, 2])
+
+        msg = '"value" parameter must be a scalar or dict, but you passed a "tuple"'
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            ser.fillna((1, 2))
+
+    def test_fillna_method_and_limit_invalid(self):
+        # related GH#9217, make sure limit is an int and greater than 0
+        ser = Series([1, 2, 3, None])
+        msg = "|".join(
+            [
+                r"Cannot specify both 'value' and 'method'\.",
+                "Limit must be greater than 0",
+                "Limit must be an integer",
+            ]
+        )
+        for limit in [-1, 0, 1.0, 2.0]:
+            for method in ["backfill", "bfill", "pad", "ffill", None]:
+                with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+                    ser.fillna(1, limit=limit, method=method)
+
+    def test_fillna_datetime64_with_timezone_tzinfo(self):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/38851
+        # different tzinfos representing UTC treated as equal
+        ser = Series(date_range("2020", periods=3, tz="UTC"))
+        expected = ser.copy()
+        ser[1] = NaT
+        result = ser.fillna(datetime(2020, 1, 2, tzinfo=timezone.utc))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # pre-2.0 we cast to object with mixed tzs, in 2.0 we retain dtype
+        ts = Timestamp("2000-01-01", tz="US/Pacific")
+        ser2 = Series(ser._values.tz_convert("dateutil/US/Pacific"))
+        assert ser2.dtype.kind == "M"
+        result = ser2.fillna(ts)
+        expected = Series(
+            [ser2[0], ts.tz_convert(ser2.dtype.tz), ser2[2]],
+            dtype=ser2.dtype,
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "input, input_fillna, expected_data, expected_categories",
+        [
+            (["A", "B", None, "A"], "B", ["A", "B", "B", "A"], ["A", "B"]),
+            (["A", "B", np.nan, "A"], "B", ["A", "B", "B", "A"], ["A", "B"]),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_fillna_categorical_accept_same_type(
+        self, input, input_fillna, expected_data, expected_categories
+    ):
+        # GH32414
+        cat = Categorical(input)
+        ser = Series(cat).fillna(input_fillna)
+        filled = cat.fillna(ser)
+        result = cat.fillna(filled)
+        expected = Categorical(expected_data, categories=expected_categories)
+        tm.assert_categorical_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.filterwarnings(
+    "ignore:Series.fillna with 'method' is deprecated:FutureWarning"
+)
+class TestFillnaPad:
+    def test_fillna_bug(self):
+        ser = Series([np.nan, 1.0, np.nan, 3.0, np.nan], ["z", "a", "b", "c", "d"])
+        filled = ser.fillna(method="ffill")
+        expected = Series([np.nan, 1.0, 1.0, 3.0, 3.0], ser.index)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(filled, expected)
+
+        filled = ser.fillna(method="bfill")
+        expected = Series([1.0, 1.0, 3.0, 3.0, np.nan], ser.index)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(filled, expected)
+
+    def test_ffill(self):
+        ts = Series(
+            [0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0], index=date_range("2020-01-01", periods=5)
+        )
+        ts.iloc[2] = np.nan
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ts.ffill(), ts.fillna(method="ffill"))
+
+    def test_ffill_mixed_dtypes_without_missing_data(self):
+        # GH#14956
+        series = Series([datetime(2015, 1, 1, tzinfo=pytz.utc), 1])
+        result = series.ffill()
+        tm.assert_series_equal(series, result)
+
+    def test_bfill(self):
+        ts = Series(
+            [0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0], index=date_range("2020-01-01", periods=5)
+        )
+        ts.iloc[2] = np.nan
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ts.bfill(), ts.fillna(method="bfill"))
+
+    def test_pad_nan(self):
+        x = Series(
+            [np.nan, 1.0, np.nan, 3.0, np.nan], ["z", "a", "b", "c", "d"], dtype=float
+        )
+
+        return_value = x.fillna(method="pad", inplace=True)
+        assert return_value is None
+
+        expected = Series(
+            [np.nan, 1.0, 1.0, 3.0, 3.0], ["z", "a", "b", "c", "d"], dtype=float
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(x[1:], expected[1:])
+        assert np.isnan(x.iloc[0]), np.isnan(expected.iloc[0])
+
+    def test_series_fillna_limit(self):
+        index = np.arange(10)
+        s = Series(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal(10), index=index)
+
+        result = s[:2].reindex(index)
+        result = result.fillna(method="pad", limit=5)
+
+        expected = s[:2].reindex(index).fillna(method="pad")
+        expected[-3:] = np.nan
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = s[-2:].reindex(index)
+        result = result.fillna(method="bfill", limit=5)
+
+        expected = s[-2:].reindex(index).fillna(method="backfill")
+        expected[:3] = np.nan
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_series_pad_backfill_limit(self):
+        index = np.arange(10)
+        s = Series(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal(10), index=index)
+
+        result = s[:2].reindex(index, method="pad", limit=5)
+
+        expected = s[:2].reindex(index).fillna(method="pad")
+        expected[-3:] = np.nan
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = s[-2:].reindex(index, method="backfill", limit=5)
+
+        expected = s[-2:].reindex(index).fillna(method="backfill")
+        expected[:3] = np.nan
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_fillna_int(self):
+        ser = Series(np.random.default_rng(2).integers(-100, 100, 50))
+        return_value = ser.fillna(method="ffill", inplace=True)
+        assert return_value is None
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.fillna(method="ffill", inplace=False), ser)
+
+    def test_datetime64tz_fillna_round_issue(self):
+        # GH#14872
+
+        data = Series(
+            [NaT, NaT, datetime(2016, 12, 12, 22, 24, 6, 100001, tzinfo=pytz.utc)]
+        )
+
+        filled = data.bfill()
+
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                datetime(2016, 12, 12, 22, 24, 6, 100001, tzinfo=pytz.utc),
+                datetime(2016, 12, 12, 22, 24, 6, 100001, tzinfo=pytz.utc),
+                datetime(2016, 12, 12, 22, 24, 6, 100001, tzinfo=pytz.utc),
+            ]
+        )
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(filled, expected)
+
+    def test_fillna_parr(self):
+        # GH-24537
+        dti = date_range(
+            Timestamp.max - Timedelta(nanoseconds=10), periods=5, freq="ns"
+        )
+        ser = Series(dti.to_period("ns"))
+        ser[2] = NaT
+        arr = period_array(
+            [
+                Timestamp("2262-04-11 23:47:16.854775797"),
+                Timestamp("2262-04-11 23:47:16.854775798"),
+                Timestamp("2262-04-11 23:47:16.854775798"),
+                Timestamp("2262-04-11 23:47:16.854775800"),
+                Timestamp("2262-04-11 23:47:16.854775801"),
+            ],
+            freq="ns",
+        )
+        expected = Series(arr)
+
+        filled = ser.ffill()
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(filled, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("func", ["pad", "backfill"])
+    def test_pad_backfill_deprecated(self, func):
+        # GH#33396
+        ser = Series([1, 2, 3])
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning):
+            getattr(ser, func)()
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "data, expected_data, method, kwargs",
+    (
+        (
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 7, np.nan, np.nan],
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3.0, 3.0, 3.0, 3.0, 7.0, np.nan, np.nan],
+            "ffill",
+            {"limit_area": "inside"},
+        ),
+        (
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 7, np.nan, np.nan],
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3.0, 3.0, np.nan, np.nan, 7.0, np.nan, np.nan],
+            "ffill",
+            {"limit_area": "inside", "limit": 1},
+        ),
+        (
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 7, np.nan, np.nan],
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3.0, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 7.0, 7.0, 7.0],
+            "ffill",
+            {"limit_area": "outside"},
+        ),
+        (
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 7, np.nan, np.nan],
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3.0, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 7.0, 7.0, np.nan],
+            "ffill",
+            {"limit_area": "outside", "limit": 1},
+        ),
+        (
+            [np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan],
+            [np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan],
+            "ffill",
+            {"limit_area": "outside", "limit": 1},
+        ),
+        (
+            range(5),
+            range(5),
+            "ffill",
+            {"limit_area": "outside", "limit": 1},
+        ),
+        (
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 7, np.nan, np.nan],
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3.0, 7.0, 7.0, 7.0, 7.0, np.nan, np.nan],
+            "bfill",
+            {"limit_area": "inside"},
+        ),
+        (
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 7, np.nan, np.nan],
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3.0, np.nan, np.nan, 7.0, 7.0, np.nan, np.nan],
+            "bfill",
+            {"limit_area": "inside", "limit": 1},
+        ),
+        (
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 7, np.nan, np.nan],
+            [3.0, 3.0, 3.0, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 7.0, np.nan, np.nan],
+            "bfill",
+            {"limit_area": "outside"},
+        ),
+        (
+            [np.nan, np.nan, 3, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 7, np.nan, np.nan],
+            [np.nan, 3.0, 3.0, np.nan, np.nan, np.nan, 7.0, np.nan, np.nan],
+            "bfill",
+            {"limit_area": "outside", "limit": 1},
+        ),
+    ),
+)
+def test_ffill_bfill_limit_area(data, expected_data, method, kwargs):
+    # GH#56492
+    s = Series(data)
+    expected = Series(expected_data)
+    result = getattr(s, method)(**kwargs)
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_get_numeric_data.py

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+from pandas import (
+    Index,
+    Series,
+    date_range,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+class TestGetNumericData:
+    def test_get_numeric_data_preserve_dtype(
+        self, using_copy_on_write, warn_copy_on_write
+    ):
+        # get the numeric data
+        obj = Series([1, 2, 3])
+        result = obj._get_numeric_data()
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, obj)
+
+        # returned object is a shallow copy
+        with tm.assert_cow_warning(warn_copy_on_write):
+            result.iloc[0] = 0
+        if using_copy_on_write:
+            assert obj.iloc[0] == 1
+        else:
+            assert obj.iloc[0] == 0
+
+        obj = Series([1, "2", 3.0])
+        result = obj._get_numeric_data()
+        expected = Series([], dtype=object, index=Index([], dtype=object))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        obj = Series([True, False, True])
+        result = obj._get_numeric_data()
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, obj)
+
+        obj = Series(date_range("20130101", periods=3))
+        result = obj._get_numeric_data()
+        expected = Series([], dtype="M8[ns]", index=Index([], dtype=object))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_infer_objects.py

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import numpy as np
+
+from pandas import (
+    Series,
+    interval_range,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+class TestInferObjects:
+    def test_copy(self, index_or_series):
+        # GH#50096
+        # case where we don't need to do inference because it is already non-object
+        obj = index_or_series(np.array([1, 2, 3], dtype="int64"))
+
+        result = obj.infer_objects(copy=False)
+        assert tm.shares_memory(result, obj)
+
+        # case where we try to do inference but can't do better than object
+        obj2 = index_or_series(np.array(["foo", 2], dtype=object))
+        result2 = obj2.infer_objects(copy=False)
+        assert tm.shares_memory(result2, obj2)
+
+    def test_infer_objects_series(self, index_or_series):
+        # GH#11221
+        actual = index_or_series(np.array([1, 2, 3], dtype="O")).infer_objects()
+        expected = index_or_series([1, 2, 3])
+        tm.assert_equal(actual, expected)
+
+        actual = index_or_series(np.array([1, 2, 3, None], dtype="O")).infer_objects()
+        expected = index_or_series([1.0, 2.0, 3.0, np.nan])
+        tm.assert_equal(actual, expected)
+
+        # only soft conversions, unconvertible pass thru unchanged
+
+        obj = index_or_series(np.array([1, 2, 3, None, "a"], dtype="O"))
+        actual = obj.infer_objects()
+        expected = index_or_series([1, 2, 3, None, "a"], dtype=object)
+
+        assert actual.dtype == "object"
+        tm.assert_equal(actual, expected)
+
+    def test_infer_objects_interval(self, index_or_series):
+        # GH#50090
+        ii = interval_range(1, 10)
+        obj = index_or_series(ii)
+
+        result = obj.astype(object).infer_objects()
+        tm.assert_equal(result, obj)
+
+    def test_infer_objects_bytes(self):
+        # GH#49650
+        ser = Series([b"a"], dtype="bytes")
+        expected = ser.copy()
+        result = ser.infer_objects()
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_isin.py

@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+import pandas as pd
+from pandas import (
+    Series,
+    date_range,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+from pandas.core import algorithms
+from pandas.core.arrays import PeriodArray
+
+
+class TestSeriesIsIn:
+    def test_isin(self):
+        s = Series(["A", "B", "C", "a", "B", "B", "A", "C"])
+
+        result = s.isin(["A", "C"])
+        expected = Series([True, False, True, False, False, False, True, True])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # GH#16012
+        # This specific issue has to have a series over 1e6 in len, but the
+        # comparison array (in_list) must be large enough so that numpy doesn't
+        # do a manual masking trick that will avoid this issue altogether
+        s = Series(list("abcdefghijk" * 10**5))
+        # If numpy doesn't do the manual comparison/mask, these
+        # unorderable mixed types are what cause the exception in numpy
+        in_list = [-1, "a", "b", "G", "Y", "Z", "E", "K", "E", "S", "I", "R", "R"] * 6
+
+        assert s.isin(in_list).sum() == 200000
+
+    def test_isin_with_string_scalar(self):
+        # GH#4763
+        s = Series(["A", "B", "C", "a", "B", "B", "A", "C"])
+        msg = (
+            r"only list-like objects are allowed to be passed to isin\(\), "
+            r"you passed a `str`"
+        )
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            s.isin("a")
+
+        s = Series(["aaa", "b", "c"])
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            s.isin("aaa")
+
+    def test_isin_datetimelike_mismatched_reso(self):
+        expected = Series([True, True, False, False, False])
+
+        ser = Series(date_range("jan-01-2013", "jan-05-2013"))
+
+        # fails on dtype conversion in the first place
+        day_values = np.asarray(ser[0:2].values).astype("datetime64[D]")
+        result = ser.isin(day_values)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        dta = ser[:2]._values.astype("M8[s]")
+        result = ser.isin(dta)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_isin_datetimelike_mismatched_reso_list(self):
+        expected = Series([True, True, False, False, False])
+
+        ser = Series(date_range("jan-01-2013", "jan-05-2013"))
+
+        dta = ser[:2]._values.astype("M8[s]")
+        result = ser.isin(list(dta))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_isin_with_i8(self):
+        # GH#5021
+
+        expected = Series([True, True, False, False, False])
+        expected2 = Series([False, True, False, False, False])
+
+        # datetime64[ns]
+        s = Series(date_range("jan-01-2013", "jan-05-2013"))
+
+        result = s.isin(s[0:2])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = s.isin(s[0:2].values)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = s.isin([s[1]])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected2)
+
+        result = s.isin([np.datetime64(s[1])])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected2)
+
+        result = s.isin(set(s[0:2]))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # timedelta64[ns]
+        s = Series(pd.to_timedelta(range(5), unit="d"))
+        result = s.isin(s[0:2])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("empty", [[], Series(dtype=object), np.array([])])
+    def test_isin_empty(self, empty):
+        # see GH#16991
+        s = Series(["a", "b"])
+        expected = Series([False, False])
+
+        result = s.isin(empty)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+
+    def test_isin_read_only(self):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/37174
+        arr = np.array([1, 2, 3])
+        arr.setflags(write=False)
+        s = Series([1, 2, 3])
+        result = s.isin(arr)
+        expected = Series([True, True, True])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [object, None])
+    def test_isin_dt64_values_vs_ints(self, dtype):
+        # GH#36621 dont cast integers to datetimes for isin
+        dti = date_range("2013-01-01", "2013-01-05")
+        ser = Series(dti)
+
+        comps = np.asarray([1356998400000000000], dtype=dtype)
+
+        res = dti.isin(comps)
+        expected = np.array([False] * len(dti), dtype=bool)
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(res, expected)
+
+        res = ser.isin(comps)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, Series(expected))
+
+        res = pd.core.algorithms.isin(ser, comps)
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(res, expected)
+
+    def test_isin_tzawareness_mismatch(self):
+        dti = date_range("2013-01-01", "2013-01-05")
+        ser = Series(dti)
+
+        other = dti.tz_localize("UTC")
+
+        res = dti.isin(other)
+        expected = np.array([False] * len(dti), dtype=bool)
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(res, expected)
+
+        res = ser.isin(other)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, Series(expected))
+
+        res = pd.core.algorithms.isin(ser, other)
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(res, expected)
+
+    def test_isin_period_freq_mismatch(self):
+        dti = date_range("2013-01-01", "2013-01-05")
+        pi = dti.to_period("M")
+        ser = Series(pi)
+
+        # We construct another PeriodIndex with the same i8 values
+        #  but different dtype
+        dtype = dti.to_period("Y").dtype
+        other = PeriodArray._simple_new(pi.asi8, dtype=dtype)
+
+        res = pi.isin(other)
+        expected = np.array([False] * len(pi), dtype=bool)
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(res, expected)
+
+        res = ser.isin(other)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, Series(expected))
+
+        res = pd.core.algorithms.isin(ser, other)
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(res, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("values", [[-9.0, 0.0], [-9, 0]])
+    def test_isin_float_in_int_series(self, values):
+        # GH#19356 GH#21804
+        ser = Series(values)
+        result = ser.isin([-9, -0.5])
+        expected = Series([True, False])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", ["boolean", "Int64", "Float64"])
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "data,values,expected",
+        [
+            ([0, 1, 0], [1], [False, True, False]),
+            ([0, 1, 0], [1, pd.NA], [False, True, False]),
+            ([0, pd.NA, 0], [1, 0], [True, False, True]),
+            ([0, 1, pd.NA], [1, pd.NA], [False, True, True]),
+            ([0, 1, pd.NA], [1, np.nan], [False, True, False]),
+            ([0, pd.NA, pd.NA], [np.nan, pd.NaT, None], [False, False, False]),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_isin_masked_types(self, dtype, data, values, expected):
+        # GH#42405
+        ser = Series(data, dtype=dtype)
+
+        result = ser.isin(values)
+        expected = Series(expected, dtype="boolean")
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_isin_large_series_mixed_dtypes_and_nan(monkeypatch):
+    # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/37094
+    # combination of object dtype for the values
+    # and > _MINIMUM_COMP_ARR_LEN elements
+    min_isin_comp = 5
+    ser = Series([1, 2, np.nan] * min_isin_comp)
+    with monkeypatch.context() as m:
+        m.setattr(algorithms, "_MINIMUM_COMP_ARR_LEN", min_isin_comp)
+        result = ser.isin({"foo", "bar"})
+    expected = Series([False] * 3 * min_isin_comp)
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "array,expected",
+    [
+        (
+            [0, 1j, 1j, 1, 1 + 1j, 1 + 2j, 1 + 1j],
+            Series([False, True, True, False, True, True, True], dtype=bool),
+        )
+    ],
+)
+def test_isin_complex_numbers(array, expected):
+    # GH 17927
+    result = Series(array).isin([1j, 1 + 1j, 1 + 2j])
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "data,is_in",
+    [([1, [2]], [1]), (["simple str", [{"values": 3}]], ["simple str"])],
+)
+def test_isin_filtering_with_mixed_object_types(data, is_in):
+    # GH 20883
+
+    ser = Series(data)
+    result = ser.isin(is_in)
+    expected = Series([True, False])
+
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("data", [[1, 2, 3], [1.0, 2.0, 3.0]])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("isin", [[1, 2], [1.0, 2.0]])
+def test_isin_filtering_on_iterable(data, isin):
+    # GH 50234
+
+    ser = Series(data)
+    result = ser.isin(i for i in isin)
+    expected_result = Series([True, True, False])
+
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected_result)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_isna.py

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+"""
+We also test Series.notna in this file.
+"""
+import numpy as np
+
+from pandas import (
+    Period,
+    Series,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+class TestIsna:
+    def test_isna_period_dtype(self):
+        # GH#13737
+        ser = Series([Period("2011-01", freq="M"), Period("NaT", freq="M")])
+
+        expected = Series([False, True])
+
+        result = ser.isna()
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        result = ser.notna()
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, ~expected)
+
+    def test_isna(self):
+        ser = Series([0, 5.4, 3, np.nan, -0.001])
+        expected = Series([False, False, False, True, False])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.isna(), expected)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.notna(), ~expected)
+
+        ser = Series(["hi", "", np.nan])
+        expected = Series([False, False, True])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.isna(), expected)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.notna(), ~expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_reindex_like.py

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+from datetime import datetime
+
+import numpy as np
+
+from pandas import Series
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+def test_reindex_like(datetime_series):
+    other = datetime_series[::2]
+    tm.assert_series_equal(
+        datetime_series.reindex(other.index), datetime_series.reindex_like(other)
+    )
+
+    # GH#7179
+    day1 = datetime(2013, 3, 5)
+    day2 = datetime(2013, 5, 5)
+    day3 = datetime(2014, 3, 5)
+
+    series1 = Series([5, None, None], [day1, day2, day3])
+    series2 = Series([None, None], [day1, day3])
+
+    result = series1.reindex_like(series2, method="pad")
+    expected = Series([5, np.nan], index=[day1, day3])
+    tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_reindex_like_nearest():
+    ser = Series(np.arange(10, dtype="int64"))
+
+    target = [0.1, 0.9, 1.5, 2.0]
+    other = ser.reindex(target, method="nearest")
+    expected = Series(np.around(target).astype("int64"), target)
+
+    result = ser.reindex_like(other, method="nearest")
+    tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+
+    result = ser.reindex_like(other, method="nearest", tolerance=1)
+    tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+    result = ser.reindex_like(other, method="nearest", tolerance=[1, 2, 3, 4])
+    tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_rename_axis.py

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import pytest
+
+from pandas import (
+    Index,
+    MultiIndex,
+    Series,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+class TestSeriesRenameAxis:
+    def test_rename_axis_mapper(self):
+        # GH 19978
+        mi = MultiIndex.from_product([["a", "b", "c"], [1, 2]], names=["ll", "nn"])
+        ser = Series(list(range(len(mi))), index=mi)
+
+        result = ser.rename_axis(index={"ll": "foo"})
+        assert result.index.names == ["foo", "nn"]
+
+        result = ser.rename_axis(index=str.upper, axis=0)
+        assert result.index.names == ["LL", "NN"]
+
+        result = ser.rename_axis(index=["foo", "goo"])
+        assert result.index.names == ["foo", "goo"]
+
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="unexpected"):
+            ser.rename_axis(columns="wrong")
+
+    def test_rename_axis_inplace(self, datetime_series):
+        # GH 15704
+        expected = datetime_series.rename_axis("foo")
+        result = datetime_series
+        no_return = result.rename_axis("foo", inplace=True)
+
+        assert no_return is None
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("kwargs", [{"mapper": None}, {"index": None}, {}])
+    def test_rename_axis_none(self, kwargs):
+        # GH 25034
+        index = Index(list("abc"), name="foo")
+        ser = Series([1, 2, 3], index=index)
+
+        result = ser.rename_axis(**kwargs)
+        expected_index = index.rename(None) if kwargs else index
+        expected = Series([1, 2, 3], index=expected_index)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_replace.py

@@ -0,0 +1,813 @@
+import re
+
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+from pandas._config import using_pyarrow_string_dtype
+
+import pandas as pd
+import pandas._testing as tm
+from pandas.core.arrays import IntervalArray
+
+
+class TestSeriesReplace:
+    def test_replace_explicit_none(self):
+        # GH#36984 if the user explicitly passes value=None, give it to them
+        ser = pd.Series([0, 0, ""], dtype=object)
+        result = ser.replace("", None)
+        expected = pd.Series([0, 0, None], dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # Cast column 2 to object to avoid implicit cast when setting entry to ""
+        df = pd.DataFrame(np.zeros((3, 3))).astype({2: object})
+        df.iloc[2, 2] = ""
+        result = df.replace("", None)
+        expected = pd.DataFrame(
+            {
+                0: np.zeros(3),
+                1: np.zeros(3),
+                2: np.array([0.0, 0.0, None], dtype=object),
+            }
+        )
+        assert expected.iloc[2, 2] is None
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
+
+        # GH#19998 same thing with object dtype
+        ser = pd.Series([10, 20, 30, "a", "a", "b", "a"])
+        result = ser.replace("a", None)
+        expected = pd.Series([10, 20, 30, None, None, "b", None])
+        assert expected.iloc[-1] is None
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_noop_doesnt_downcast(self):
+        # GH#44498
+        ser = pd.Series([None, None, pd.Timestamp("2021-12-16 17:31")], dtype=object)
+        res = ser.replace({np.nan: None})  # should be a no-op
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, ser)
+        assert res.dtype == object
+
+        # same thing but different calling convention
+        res = ser.replace(np.nan, None)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, ser)
+        assert res.dtype == object
+
+    def test_replace(self):
+        N = 50
+        ser = pd.Series(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal(N))
+        ser[0:4] = np.nan
+        ser[6:10] = 0
+
+        # replace list with a single value
+        return_value = ser.replace([np.nan], -1, inplace=True)
+        assert return_value is None
+
+        exp = ser.fillna(-1)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser, exp)
+
+        rs = ser.replace(0.0, np.nan)
+        ser[ser == 0.0] = np.nan
+        tm.assert_series_equal(rs, ser)
+
+        ser = pd.Series(
+            np.fabs(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal(N)),
+            pd.date_range("2020-01-01", periods=N),
+            dtype=object,
+        )
+        ser[:5] = np.nan
+        ser[6:10] = "foo"
+        ser[20:30] = "bar"
+
+        # replace list with a single value
+        msg = "Downcasting behavior in `replace`"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            rs = ser.replace([np.nan, "foo", "bar"], -1)
+
+        assert (rs[:5] == -1).all()
+        assert (rs[6:10] == -1).all()
+        assert (rs[20:30] == -1).all()
+        assert (pd.isna(ser[:5])).all()
+
+        # replace with different values
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            rs = ser.replace({np.nan: -1, "foo": -2, "bar": -3})
+
+        assert (rs[:5] == -1).all()
+        assert (rs[6:10] == -2).all()
+        assert (rs[20:30] == -3).all()
+        assert (pd.isna(ser[:5])).all()
+
+        # replace with different values with 2 lists
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            rs2 = ser.replace([np.nan, "foo", "bar"], [-1, -2, -3])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(rs, rs2)
+
+        # replace inplace
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            return_value = ser.replace([np.nan, "foo", "bar"], -1, inplace=True)
+        assert return_value is None
+
+        assert (ser[:5] == -1).all()
+        assert (ser[6:10] == -1).all()
+        assert (ser[20:30] == -1).all()
+
+    def test_replace_nan_with_inf(self):
+        ser = pd.Series([np.nan, 0, np.inf])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.replace(np.nan, 0), ser.fillna(0))
+
+        ser = pd.Series([np.nan, 0, "foo", "bar", np.inf, None, pd.NaT])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.replace(np.nan, 0), ser.fillna(0))
+        filled = ser.copy()
+        filled[4] = 0
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.replace(np.inf, 0), filled)
+
+    def test_replace_listlike_value_listlike_target(self, datetime_series):
+        ser = pd.Series(datetime_series.index)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser.replace(np.nan, 0), ser.fillna(0))
+
+        # malformed
+        msg = r"Replacement lists must match in length\. Expecting 3 got 2"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            ser.replace([1, 2, 3], [np.nan, 0])
+
+        # ser is dt64 so can't hold 1 or 2, so this replace is a no-op
+        result = ser.replace([1, 2], [np.nan, 0])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, ser)
+
+        ser = pd.Series([0, 1, 2, 3, 4])
+        result = ser.replace([0, 1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 3, 2, 1, 0])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, pd.Series([4, 3, 2, 1, 0]))
+
+    def test_replace_gh5319(self):
+        # API change from 0.12?
+        # GH 5319
+        ser = pd.Series([0, np.nan, 2, 3, 4])
+        expected = ser.ffill()
+        msg = (
+            "Series.replace without 'value' and with non-dict-like "
+            "'to_replace' is deprecated"
+        )
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            result = ser.replace([np.nan])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        ser = pd.Series([0, np.nan, 2, 3, 4])
+        expected = ser.ffill()
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            result = ser.replace(np.nan)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_datetime64(self):
+        # GH 5797
+        ser = pd.Series(pd.date_range("20130101", periods=5))
+        expected = ser.copy()
+        expected.loc[2] = pd.Timestamp("20120101")
+        result = ser.replace({pd.Timestamp("20130103"): pd.Timestamp("20120101")})
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+        result = ser.replace(pd.Timestamp("20130103"), pd.Timestamp("20120101"))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_nat_with_tz(self):
+        # GH 11792: Test with replacing NaT in a list with tz data
+        ts = pd.Timestamp("2015/01/01", tz="UTC")
+        s = pd.Series([pd.NaT, pd.Timestamp("2015/01/01", tz="UTC")])
+        result = s.replace([np.nan, pd.NaT], pd.Timestamp.min)
+        expected = pd.Series([pd.Timestamp.min, ts], dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+
+    def test_replace_timedelta_td64(self):
+        tdi = pd.timedelta_range(0, periods=5)
+        ser = pd.Series(tdi)
+
+        # Using a single dict argument means we go through replace_list
+        result = ser.replace({ser[1]: ser[3]})
+
+        expected = pd.Series([ser[0], ser[3], ser[2], ser[3], ser[4]])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_with_single_list(self):
+        ser = pd.Series([0, 1, 2, 3, 4])
+        msg2 = (
+            "Series.replace without 'value' and with non-dict-like "
+            "'to_replace' is deprecated"
+        )
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg2):
+            result = ser.replace([1, 2, 3])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, pd.Series([0, 0, 0, 0, 4]))
+
+        s = ser.copy()
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg2):
+            return_value = s.replace([1, 2, 3], inplace=True)
+        assert return_value is None
+        tm.assert_series_equal(s, pd.Series([0, 0, 0, 0, 4]))
+
+        # make sure things don't get corrupted when fillna call fails
+        s = ser.copy()
+        msg = (
+            r"Invalid fill method\. Expecting pad \(ffill\) or backfill "
+            r"\(bfill\)\. Got crash_cymbal"
+        )
+        msg3 = "The 'method' keyword in Series.replace is deprecated"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg3):
+                return_value = s.replace([1, 2, 3], inplace=True, method="crash_cymbal")
+            assert return_value is None
+        tm.assert_series_equal(s, ser)
+
+    def test_replace_mixed_types(self):
+        ser = pd.Series(np.arange(5), dtype="int64")
+
+        def check_replace(to_rep, val, expected):
+            sc = ser.copy()
+            result = ser.replace(to_rep, val)
+            return_value = sc.replace(to_rep, val, inplace=True)
+            assert return_value is None
+            tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+            tm.assert_series_equal(expected, sc)
+
+        # 3.0 can still be held in our int64 series, so we do not upcast GH#44940
+        tr, v = [3], [3.0]
+        check_replace(tr, v, ser)
+        # Note this matches what we get with the scalars 3 and 3.0
+        check_replace(tr[0], v[0], ser)
+
+        # MUST upcast to float
+        e = pd.Series([0, 1, 2, 3.5, 4])
+        tr, v = [3], [3.5]
+        check_replace(tr, v, e)
+
+        # casts to object
+        e = pd.Series([0, 1, 2, 3.5, "a"])
+        tr, v = [3, 4], [3.5, "a"]
+        check_replace(tr, v, e)
+
+        # again casts to object
+        e = pd.Series([0, 1, 2, 3.5, pd.Timestamp("20130101")])
+        tr, v = [3, 4], [3.5, pd.Timestamp("20130101")]
+        check_replace(tr, v, e)
+
+        # casts to object
+        e = pd.Series([0, 1, 2, 3.5, True], dtype="object")
+        tr, v = [3, 4], [3.5, True]
+        check_replace(tr, v, e)
+
+        # test an object with dates + floats + integers + strings
+        dr = pd.Series(pd.date_range("1/1/2001", "1/10/2001", freq="D"))
+        result = dr.astype(object).replace([dr[0], dr[1], dr[2]], [1.0, 2, "a"])
+        expected = pd.Series([1.0, 2, "a"] + dr[3:].tolist(), dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_bool_with_string_no_op(self):
+        s = pd.Series([True, False, True])
+        result = s.replace("fun", "in-the-sun")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(s, result)
+
+    def test_replace_bool_with_string(self):
+        # nonexistent elements
+        s = pd.Series([True, False, True])
+        result = s.replace(True, "2u")
+        expected = pd.Series(["2u", False, "2u"])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+
+    def test_replace_bool_with_bool(self):
+        s = pd.Series([True, False, True])
+        result = s.replace(True, False)
+        expected = pd.Series([False] * len(s))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+
+    def test_replace_with_dict_with_bool_keys(self):
+        s = pd.Series([True, False, True])
+        result = s.replace({"asdf": "asdb", True: "yes"})
+        expected = pd.Series(["yes", False, "yes"])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_Int_with_na(self, any_int_ea_dtype):
+        # GH 38267
+        result = pd.Series([0, None], dtype=any_int_ea_dtype).replace(0, pd.NA)
+        expected = pd.Series([pd.NA, pd.NA], dtype=any_int_ea_dtype)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+        result = pd.Series([0, 1], dtype=any_int_ea_dtype).replace(0, pd.NA)
+        result.replace(1, pd.NA, inplace=True)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_replace2(self):
+        N = 50
+        ser = pd.Series(
+            np.fabs(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal(N)),
+            pd.date_range("2020-01-01", periods=N),
+            dtype=object,
+        )
+        ser[:5] = np.nan
+        ser[6:10] = "foo"
+        ser[20:30] = "bar"
+
+        # replace list with a single value
+        msg = "Downcasting behavior in `replace`"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            rs = ser.replace([np.nan, "foo", "bar"], -1)
+
+        assert (rs[:5] == -1).all()
+        assert (rs[6:10] == -1).all()
+        assert (rs[20:30] == -1).all()
+        assert (pd.isna(ser[:5])).all()
+
+        # replace with different values
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            rs = ser.replace({np.nan: -1, "foo": -2, "bar": -3})
+
+        assert (rs[:5] == -1).all()
+        assert (rs[6:10] == -2).all()
+        assert (rs[20:30] == -3).all()
+        assert (pd.isna(ser[:5])).all()
+
+        # replace with different values with 2 lists
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            rs2 = ser.replace([np.nan, "foo", "bar"], [-1, -2, -3])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(rs, rs2)
+
+        # replace inplace
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            return_value = ser.replace([np.nan, "foo", "bar"], -1, inplace=True)
+        assert return_value is None
+        assert (ser[:5] == -1).all()
+        assert (ser[6:10] == -1).all()
+        assert (ser[20:30] == -1).all()
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("inplace", [True, False])
+    def test_replace_cascade(self, inplace):
+        # Test that replaced values are not replaced again
+        # GH #50778
+        ser = pd.Series([1, 2, 3])
+        expected = pd.Series([2, 3, 4])
+
+        res = ser.replace([1, 2, 3], [2, 3, 4], inplace=inplace)
+        if inplace:
+            tm.assert_series_equal(ser, expected)
+        else:
+            tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_with_dictlike_and_string_dtype(self, nullable_string_dtype):
+        # GH 32621, GH#44940
+        ser = pd.Series(["one", "two", np.nan], dtype=nullable_string_dtype)
+        expected = pd.Series(["1", "2", np.nan], dtype=nullable_string_dtype)
+        result = ser.replace({"one": "1", "two": "2"})
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+
+    def test_replace_with_empty_dictlike(self):
+        # GH 15289
+        s = pd.Series(list("abcd"))
+        tm.assert_series_equal(s, s.replace({}))
+
+        empty_series = pd.Series([])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(s, s.replace(empty_series))
+
+    def test_replace_string_with_number(self):
+        # GH 15743
+        s = pd.Series([1, 2, 3])
+        result = s.replace("2", np.nan)
+        expected = pd.Series([1, 2, 3])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+
+    def test_replace_replacer_equals_replacement(self):
+        # GH 20656
+        # make sure all replacers are matching against original values
+        s = pd.Series(["a", "b"])
+        expected = pd.Series(["b", "a"])
+        result = s.replace({"a": "b", "b": "a"})
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+
+    def test_replace_unicode_with_number(self):
+        # GH 15743
+        s = pd.Series([1, 2, 3])
+        result = s.replace("2", np.nan)
+        expected = pd.Series([1, 2, 3])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+
+    def test_replace_mixed_types_with_string(self):
+        # Testing mixed
+        s = pd.Series([1, 2, 3, "4", 4, 5])
+        msg = "Downcasting behavior in `replace`"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            result = s.replace([2, "4"], np.nan)
+        expected = pd.Series([1, np.nan, 3, np.nan, 4, 5])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+
+    @pytest.mark.xfail(using_pyarrow_string_dtype(), reason="can't fill 0 in string")
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "categorical, numeric",
+        [
+            (pd.Categorical(["A"], categories=["A", "B"]), [1]),
+            (pd.Categorical(["A", "B"], categories=["A", "B"]), [1, 2]),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_replace_categorical(self, categorical, numeric):
+        # GH 24971, GH#23305
+        ser = pd.Series(categorical)
+        msg = "Downcasting behavior in `replace`"
+        msg = "with CategoricalDtype is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            result = ser.replace({"A": 1, "B": 2})
+        expected = pd.Series(numeric).astype("category")
+        if 2 not in expected.cat.categories:
+            # i.e. categories should be [1, 2] even if there are no "B"s present
+            # GH#44940
+            expected = expected.cat.add_categories(2)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "data, data_exp", [(["a", "b", "c"], ["b", "b", "c"]), (["a"], ["b"])]
+    )
+    def test_replace_categorical_inplace(self, data, data_exp):
+        # GH 53358
+        result = pd.Series(data, dtype="category")
+        msg = "with CategoricalDtype is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            result.replace(to_replace="a", value="b", inplace=True)
+        expected = pd.Series(data_exp, dtype="category")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_categorical_single(self):
+        # GH 26988
+        dti = pd.date_range("2016-01-01", periods=3, tz="US/Pacific")
+        s = pd.Series(dti)
+        c = s.astype("category")
+
+        expected = c.copy()
+        expected = expected.cat.add_categories("foo")
+        expected[2] = "foo"
+        expected = expected.cat.remove_unused_categories()
+        assert c[2] != "foo"
+
+        msg = "with CategoricalDtype is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            result = c.replace(c[2], "foo")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, result)
+        assert c[2] != "foo"  # ensure non-inplace call does not alter original
+
+        msg = "with CategoricalDtype is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            return_value = c.replace(c[2], "foo", inplace=True)
+        assert return_value is None
+        tm.assert_series_equal(expected, c)
+
+        first_value = c[0]
+        msg = "with CategoricalDtype is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            return_value = c.replace(c[1], c[0], inplace=True)
+        assert return_value is None
+        assert c[0] == c[1] == first_value  # test replacing with existing value
+
+    def test_replace_with_no_overflowerror(self):
+        # GH 25616
+        # casts to object without Exception from OverflowError
+        s = pd.Series([0, 1, 2, 3, 4])
+        result = s.replace([3], ["100000000000000000000"])
+        expected = pd.Series([0, 1, 2, "100000000000000000000", 4])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        s = pd.Series([0, "100000000000000000000", "100000000000000000001"])
+        result = s.replace(["100000000000000000000"], [1])
+        expected = pd.Series([0, 1, "100000000000000000001"])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "ser, to_replace, exp",
+        [
+            ([1, 2, 3], {1: 2, 2: 3, 3: 4}, [2, 3, 4]),
+            (["1", "2", "3"], {"1": "2", "2": "3", "3": "4"}, ["2", "3", "4"]),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_replace_commutative(self, ser, to_replace, exp):
+        # GH 16051
+        # DataFrame.replace() overwrites when values are non-numeric
+
+        series = pd.Series(ser)
+
+        expected = pd.Series(exp)
+        result = series.replace(to_replace)
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "ser, exp", [([1, 2, 3], [1, True, 3]), (["x", 2, 3], ["x", True, 3])]
+    )
+    def test_replace_no_cast(self, ser, exp):
+        # GH 9113
+        # BUG: replace int64 dtype with bool coerces to int64
+
+        series = pd.Series(ser)
+        result = series.replace(2, True)
+        expected = pd.Series(exp)
+
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_invalid_to_replace(self):
+        # GH 18634
+        # API: replace() should raise an exception if invalid argument is given
+        series = pd.Series(["a", "b", "c "])
+        msg = (
+            r"Expecting 'to_replace' to be either a scalar, array-like, "
+            r"dict or None, got invalid type.*"
+        )
+        msg2 = (
+            "Series.replace without 'value' and with non-dict-like "
+            "'to_replace' is deprecated"
+        )
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
+            with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg2):
+                series.replace(lambda x: x.strip())
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("frame", [False, True])
+    def test_replace_nonbool_regex(self, frame):
+        obj = pd.Series(["a", "b", "c "])
+        if frame:
+            obj = obj.to_frame()
+
+        msg = "'to_replace' must be 'None' if 'regex' is not a bool"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            obj.replace(to_replace=["a"], regex="foo")
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("frame", [False, True])
+    def test_replace_empty_copy(self, frame):
+        obj = pd.Series([], dtype=np.float64)
+        if frame:
+            obj = obj.to_frame()
+
+        res = obj.replace(4, 5, inplace=True)
+        assert res is None
+
+        res = obj.replace(4, 5, inplace=False)
+        tm.assert_equal(res, obj)
+        assert res is not obj
+
+    def test_replace_only_one_dictlike_arg(self, fixed_now_ts):
+        # GH#33340
+
+        ser = pd.Series([1, 2, "A", fixed_now_ts, True])
+        to_replace = {0: 1, 2: "A"}
+        value = "foo"
+        msg = "Series.replace cannot use dict-like to_replace and non-None value"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            ser.replace(to_replace, value)
+
+        to_replace = 1
+        value = {0: "foo", 2: "bar"}
+        msg = "Series.replace cannot use dict-value and non-None to_replace"
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
+            ser.replace(to_replace, value)
+
+    def test_replace_extension_other(self, frame_or_series):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/34530
+        obj = frame_or_series(pd.array([1, 2, 3], dtype="Int64"))
+        result = obj.replace("", "")  # no exception
+        # should not have changed dtype
+        tm.assert_equal(obj, result)
+
+    def _check_replace_with_method(self, ser: pd.Series):
+        df = ser.to_frame()
+
+        msg1 = "The 'method' keyword in Series.replace is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg1):
+            res = ser.replace(ser[1], method="pad")
+        expected = pd.Series([ser[0], ser[0]] + list(ser[2:]), dtype=ser.dtype)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+        msg2 = "The 'method' keyword in DataFrame.replace is deprecated"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg2):
+            res_df = df.replace(ser[1], method="pad")
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(res_df, expected.to_frame())
+
+        ser2 = ser.copy()
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg1):
+            res2 = ser2.replace(ser[1], method="pad", inplace=True)
+        assert res2 is None
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser2, expected)
+
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg2):
+            res_df2 = df.replace(ser[1], method="pad", inplace=True)
+        assert res_df2 is None
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(df, expected.to_frame())
+
+    def test_replace_ea_dtype_with_method(self, any_numeric_ea_dtype):
+        arr = pd.array([1, 2, pd.NA, 4], dtype=any_numeric_ea_dtype)
+        ser = pd.Series(arr)
+
+        self._check_replace_with_method(ser)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("as_categorical", [True, False])
+    def test_replace_interval_with_method(self, as_categorical):
+        # in particular interval that can't hold NA
+
+        idx = pd.IntervalIndex.from_breaks(range(4))
+        ser = pd.Series(idx)
+        if as_categorical:
+            ser = ser.astype("category")
+
+        self._check_replace_with_method(ser)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("as_period", [True, False])
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("as_categorical", [True, False])
+    def test_replace_datetimelike_with_method(self, as_period, as_categorical):
+        idx = pd.date_range("2016-01-01", periods=5, tz="US/Pacific")
+        if as_period:
+            idx = idx.tz_localize(None).to_period("D")
+
+        ser = pd.Series(idx)
+        ser.iloc[-2] = pd.NaT
+        if as_categorical:
+            ser = ser.astype("category")
+
+        self._check_replace_with_method(ser)
+
+    def test_replace_with_compiled_regex(self):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/35680
+        s = pd.Series(["a", "b", "c"])
+        regex = re.compile("^a$")
+        result = s.replace({regex: "z"}, regex=True)
+        expected = pd.Series(["z", "b", "c"])
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_pandas_replace_na(self):
+        # GH#43344
+        ser = pd.Series(["AA", "BB", "CC", "DD", "EE", "", pd.NA], dtype="string")
+        regex_mapping = {
+            "AA": "CC",
+            "BB": "CC",
+            "EE": "CC",
+            "CC": "CC-REPL",
+        }
+        result = ser.replace(regex_mapping, regex=True)
+        exp = pd.Series(["CC", "CC", "CC-REPL", "DD", "CC", "", pd.NA], dtype="string")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, exp)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "dtype, input_data, to_replace, expected_data",
+        [
+            ("bool", [True, False], {True: False}, [False, False]),
+            ("int64", [1, 2], {1: 10, 2: 20}, [10, 20]),
+            ("Int64", [1, 2], {1: 10, 2: 20}, [10, 20]),
+            ("float64", [1.1, 2.2], {1.1: 10.1, 2.2: 20.5}, [10.1, 20.5]),
+            ("Float64", [1.1, 2.2], {1.1: 10.1, 2.2: 20.5}, [10.1, 20.5]),
+            ("string", ["one", "two"], {"one": "1", "two": "2"}, ["1", "2"]),
+            (
+                pd.IntervalDtype("int64"),
+                IntervalArray([pd.Interval(1, 2), pd.Interval(2, 3)]),
+                {pd.Interval(1, 2): pd.Interval(10, 20)},
+                IntervalArray([pd.Interval(10, 20), pd.Interval(2, 3)]),
+            ),
+            (
+                pd.IntervalDtype("float64"),
+                IntervalArray([pd.Interval(1.0, 2.7), pd.Interval(2.8, 3.1)]),
+                {pd.Interval(1.0, 2.7): pd.Interval(10.6, 20.8)},
+                IntervalArray([pd.Interval(10.6, 20.8), pd.Interval(2.8, 3.1)]),
+            ),
+            (
+                pd.PeriodDtype("M"),
+                [pd.Period("2020-05", freq="M")],
+                {pd.Period("2020-05", freq="M"): pd.Period("2020-06", freq="M")},
+                [pd.Period("2020-06", freq="M")],
+            ),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_replace_dtype(self, dtype, input_data, to_replace, expected_data):
+        # GH#33484
+        ser = pd.Series(input_data, dtype=dtype)
+        result = ser.replace(to_replace)
+        expected = pd.Series(expected_data, dtype=dtype)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_string_dtype(self):
+        # GH#40732, GH#44940
+        ser = pd.Series(["one", "two", np.nan], dtype="string")
+        res = ser.replace({"one": "1", "two": "2"})
+        expected = pd.Series(["1", "2", np.nan], dtype="string")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+        # GH#31644
+        ser2 = pd.Series(["A", np.nan], dtype="string")
+        res2 = ser2.replace("A", "B")
+        expected2 = pd.Series(["B", np.nan], dtype="string")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res2, expected2)
+
+        ser3 = pd.Series(["A", "B"], dtype="string")
+        res3 = ser3.replace("A", pd.NA)
+        expected3 = pd.Series([pd.NA, "B"], dtype="string")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res3, expected3)
+
+    def test_replace_string_dtype_list_to_replace(self):
+        # GH#41215, GH#44940
+        ser = pd.Series(["abc", "def"], dtype="string")
+        res = ser.replace(["abc", "any other string"], "xyz")
+        expected = pd.Series(["xyz", "def"], dtype="string")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_string_dtype_regex(self):
+        # GH#31644
+        ser = pd.Series(["A", "B"], dtype="string")
+        res = ser.replace(r".", "C", regex=True)
+        expected = pd.Series(["C", "C"], dtype="string")
+        tm.assert_series_equal(res, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_nullable_numeric(self):
+        # GH#40732, GH#44940
+
+        floats = pd.Series([1.0, 2.0, 3.999, 4.4], dtype=pd.Float64Dtype())
+        assert floats.replace({1.0: 9}).dtype == floats.dtype
+        assert floats.replace(1.0, 9).dtype == floats.dtype
+        assert floats.replace({1.0: 9.0}).dtype == floats.dtype
+        assert floats.replace(1.0, 9.0).dtype == floats.dtype
+
+        res = floats.replace(to_replace=[1.0, 2.0], value=[9.0, 10.0])
+        assert res.dtype == floats.dtype
+
+        ints = pd.Series([1, 2, 3, 4], dtype=pd.Int64Dtype())
+        assert ints.replace({1: 9}).dtype == ints.dtype
+        assert ints.replace(1, 9).dtype == ints.dtype
+        assert ints.replace({1: 9.0}).dtype == ints.dtype
+        assert ints.replace(1, 9.0).dtype == ints.dtype
+
+        # nullable (for now) raises instead of casting
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="Invalid value"):
+            ints.replace({1: 9.5})
+        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="Invalid value"):
+            ints.replace(1, 9.5)
+
+    @pytest.mark.xfail(using_pyarrow_string_dtype(), reason="can't fill 1 in string")
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("regex", [False, True])
+    def test_replace_regex_dtype_series(self, regex):
+        # GH-48644
+        series = pd.Series(["0"])
+        expected = pd.Series([1])
+        msg = "Downcasting behavior in `replace`"
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
+            result = series.replace(to_replace="0", value=1, regex=regex)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_different_int_types(self, any_int_numpy_dtype):
+        # GH#45311
+        labs = pd.Series([1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2], dtype=any_int_numpy_dtype)
+
+        maps = pd.Series([0, 2, 1], dtype=any_int_numpy_dtype)
+        map_dict = dict(zip(maps.values, maps.index))
+
+        result = labs.replace(map_dict)
+        expected = labs.replace({0: 0, 2: 1, 1: 2})
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("val", [2, np.nan, 2.0])
+    def test_replace_value_none_dtype_numeric(self, val):
+        # GH#48231
+        ser = pd.Series([1, val])
+        result = ser.replace(val, None)
+        expected = pd.Series([1, None], dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_change_dtype_series(self, using_infer_string):
+        # GH#25797
+        df = pd.DataFrame.from_dict({"Test": ["0.5", True, "0.6"]})
+        warn = FutureWarning if using_infer_string else None
+        with tm.assert_produces_warning(warn, match="Downcasting"):
+            df["Test"] = df["Test"].replace([True], [np.nan])
+        expected = pd.DataFrame.from_dict({"Test": ["0.5", np.nan, "0.6"]})
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(df, expected)
+
+        df = pd.DataFrame.from_dict({"Test": ["0.5", None, "0.6"]})
+        df["Test"] = df["Test"].replace([None], [np.nan])
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(df, expected)
+
+        df = pd.DataFrame.from_dict({"Test": ["0.5", None, "0.6"]})
+        df["Test"] = df["Test"].fillna(np.nan)
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(df, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", ["object", "Int64"])
+    def test_replace_na_in_obj_column(self, dtype):
+        # GH#47480
+        ser = pd.Series([0, 1, pd.NA], dtype=dtype)
+        expected = pd.Series([0, 2, pd.NA], dtype=dtype)
+        result = ser.replace(to_replace=1, value=2)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        ser.replace(to_replace=1, value=2, inplace=True)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("val", [0, 0.5])
+    def test_replace_numeric_column_with_na(self, val):
+        # GH#50758
+        ser = pd.Series([val, 1])
+        expected = pd.Series([val, pd.NA])
+        result = ser.replace(to_replace=1, value=pd.NA)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        ser.replace(to_replace=1, value=pd.NA, inplace=True)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(ser, expected)
+
+    def test_replace_ea_float_with_bool(self):
+        # GH#55398
+        ser = pd.Series([0.0], dtype="Float64")
+        expected = ser.copy()
+        result = ser.replace(False, 1.0)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+        ser = pd.Series([False], dtype="boolean")
+        expected = ser.copy()
+        result = ser.replace(0.0, True)
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_set_name.py

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+from datetime import datetime
+
+from pandas import Series
+
+
+class TestSetName:
+    def test_set_name(self):
+        ser = Series([1, 2, 3])
+        ser2 = ser._set_name("foo")
+        assert ser2.name == "foo"
+        assert ser.name is None
+        assert ser is not ser2
+
+    def test_set_name_attribute(self):
+        ser = Series([1, 2, 3])
+        ser2 = Series([1, 2, 3], name="bar")
+        for name in [7, 7.0, "name", datetime(2001, 1, 1), (1,), "\u05D0"]:
+            ser.name = name
+            assert ser.name == name
+            ser2.name = name
+            assert ser2.name == name

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_size.py

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+import pytest
+
+from pandas import Series
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "data, index, expected",
+    [
+        ([1, 2, 3], None, 3),
+        ({"a": 1, "b": 2, "c": 3}, None, 3),
+        ([1, 2, 3], ["x", "y", "z"], 3),
+        ([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], ["x", "y", "z", "w", "n"], 5),
+        ([1, 2, 3], None, 3),
+        ([1, 2, 3], ["x", "y", "z"], 3),
+        ([1, 2, 3, 4], ["x", "y", "z", "w"], 4),
+    ],
+)
+def test_series(data, index, expected):
+    # GH#52897
+    ser = Series(data, index=index)
+    assert ser.size == expected
+    assert isinstance(ser.size, int)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_to_frame.py

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+import pytest
+
+from pandas import (
+    DataFrame,
+    Index,
+    Series,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+class TestToFrame:
+    def test_to_frame_respects_name_none(self):
+        # GH#44212 if we explicitly pass name=None, then that should be respected,
+        #  not changed to 0
+        # GH-45448 this is first deprecated & enforced in 2.0
+        ser = Series(range(3))
+        result = ser.to_frame(None)
+
+        exp_index = Index([None], dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_index_equal(result.columns, exp_index)
+
+        result = ser.rename("foo").to_frame(None)
+        exp_index = Index([None], dtype=object)
+        tm.assert_index_equal(result.columns, exp_index)
+
+    def test_to_frame(self, datetime_series):
+        datetime_series.name = None
+        rs = datetime_series.to_frame()
+        xp = DataFrame(datetime_series.values, index=datetime_series.index)
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(rs, xp)
+
+        datetime_series.name = "testname"
+        rs = datetime_series.to_frame()
+        xp = DataFrame(
+            {"testname": datetime_series.values}, index=datetime_series.index
+        )
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(rs, xp)
+
+        rs = datetime_series.to_frame(name="testdifferent")
+        xp = DataFrame(
+            {"testdifferent": datetime_series.values}, index=datetime_series.index
+        )
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(rs, xp)
+
+    @pytest.mark.filterwarnings(
+        "ignore:Passing a BlockManager|Passing a SingleBlockManager:DeprecationWarning"
+    )
+    def test_to_frame_expanddim(self):
+        # GH#9762
+
+        class SubclassedSeries(Series):
+            @property
+            def _constructor_expanddim(self):
+                return SubclassedFrame
+
+        class SubclassedFrame(DataFrame):
+            pass
+
+        ser = SubclassedSeries([1, 2, 3], name="X")
+        result = ser.to_frame()
+        assert isinstance(result, SubclassedFrame)
+        expected = SubclassedFrame({"X": [1, 2, 3]})
+        tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_unstack.py

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+import pandas as pd
+from pandas import (
+    DataFrame,
+    Index,
+    MultiIndex,
+    Series,
+    date_range,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+def test_unstack_preserves_object():
+    mi = MultiIndex.from_product([["bar", "foo"], ["one", "two"]])
+
+    ser = Series(np.arange(4.0), index=mi, dtype=object)
+
+    res1 = ser.unstack()
+    assert (res1.dtypes == object).all()
+
+    res2 = ser.unstack(level=0)
+    assert (res2.dtypes == object).all()
+
+
+def test_unstack():
+    index = MultiIndex(
+        levels=[["bar", "foo"], ["one", "three", "two"]],
+        codes=[[1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 2]],
+    )
+
+    s = Series(np.arange(4.0), index=index)
+    unstacked = s.unstack()
+
+    expected = DataFrame(
+        [[2.0, np.nan, 3.0], [0.0, 1.0, np.nan]],
+        index=["bar", "foo"],
+        columns=["one", "three", "two"],
+    )
+
+    tm.assert_frame_equal(unstacked, expected)
+
+    unstacked = s.unstack(level=0)
+    tm.assert_frame_equal(unstacked, expected.T)
+
+    index = MultiIndex(
+        levels=[["bar"], ["one", "two", "three"], [0, 1]],
+        codes=[[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2], [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1]],
+    )
+    s = Series(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal(6), index=index)
+    exp_index = MultiIndex(
+        levels=[["one", "two", "three"], [0, 1]],
+        codes=[[0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2], [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1]],
+    )
+    expected = DataFrame({"bar": s.values}, index=exp_index).sort_index(level=0)
+    unstacked = s.unstack(0).sort_index()
+    tm.assert_frame_equal(unstacked, expected)
+
+    # GH5873
+    idx = MultiIndex.from_arrays([[101, 102], [3.5, np.nan]])
+    ts = Series([1, 2], index=idx)
+    left = ts.unstack()
+    right = DataFrame(
+        [[np.nan, 1], [2, np.nan]], index=[101, 102], columns=[np.nan, 3.5]
+    )
+    tm.assert_frame_equal(left, right)
+
+    idx = MultiIndex.from_arrays(
+        [
+            ["cat", "cat", "cat", "dog", "dog"],
+            ["a", "a", "b", "a", "b"],
+            [1, 2, 1, 1, np.nan],
+        ]
+    )
+    ts = Series([1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4], index=idx)
+    right = DataFrame(
+        [[1.0, 1.3], [1.1, np.nan], [np.nan, 1.4], [1.2, np.nan]],
+        columns=["cat", "dog"],
+    )
+    tpls = [("a", 1), ("a", 2), ("b", np.nan), ("b", 1)]
+    right.index = MultiIndex.from_tuples(tpls)
+    tm.assert_frame_equal(ts.unstack(level=0), right)
+
+
+def test_unstack_tuplename_in_multiindex():
+    # GH 19966
+    idx = MultiIndex.from_product(
+        [["a", "b", "c"], [1, 2, 3]], names=[("A", "a"), ("B", "b")]
+    )
+    ser = Series(1, index=idx)
+    result = ser.unstack(("A", "a"))
+
+    expected = DataFrame(
+        [[1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1]],
+        columns=MultiIndex.from_tuples([("a",), ("b",), ("c",)], names=[("A", "a")]),
+        index=Index([1, 2, 3], name=("B", "b")),
+    )
+    tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "unstack_idx, expected_values, expected_index, expected_columns",
+    [
+        (
+            ("A", "a"),
+            [[1, 1], [1, 1], [1, 1], [1, 1]],
+            MultiIndex.from_tuples([(1, 3), (1, 4), (2, 3), (2, 4)], names=["B", "C"]),
+            MultiIndex.from_tuples([("a",), ("b",)], names=[("A", "a")]),
+        ),
+        (
+            (("A", "a"), "B"),
+            [[1, 1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1]],
+            Index([3, 4], name="C"),
+            MultiIndex.from_tuples(
+                [("a", 1), ("a", 2), ("b", 1), ("b", 2)], names=[("A", "a"), "B"]
+            ),
+        ),
+    ],
+)
+def test_unstack_mixed_type_name_in_multiindex(
+    unstack_idx, expected_values, expected_index, expected_columns
+):
+    # GH 19966
+    idx = MultiIndex.from_product(
+        [["a", "b"], [1, 2], [3, 4]], names=[("A", "a"), "B", "C"]
+    )
+    ser = Series(1, index=idx)
+    result = ser.unstack(unstack_idx)
+
+    expected = DataFrame(
+        expected_values, columns=expected_columns, index=expected_index
+    )
+    tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_unstack_multi_index_categorical_values():
+    df = DataFrame(
+        np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal((10, 4)),
+        columns=Index(list("ABCD"), dtype=object),
+        index=date_range("2000-01-01", periods=10, freq="B"),
+    )
+    mi = df.stack(future_stack=True).index.rename(["major", "minor"])
+    ser = Series(["foo"] * len(mi), index=mi, name="category", dtype="category")
+
+    result = ser.unstack()
+
+    dti = ser.index.levels[0]
+    c = pd.Categorical(["foo"] * len(dti))
+    expected = DataFrame(
+        {"A": c.copy(), "B": c.copy(), "C": c.copy(), "D": c.copy()},
+        columns=Index(list("ABCD"), name="minor"),
+        index=dti.rename("major"),
+    )
+    tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
+
+
+def test_unstack_mixed_level_names():
+    # GH#48763
+    arrays = [["a", "a"], [1, 2], ["red", "blue"]]
+    idx = MultiIndex.from_arrays(arrays, names=("x", 0, "y"))
+    ser = Series([1, 2], index=idx)
+    result = ser.unstack("x")
+    expected = DataFrame(
+        [[1], [2]],
+        columns=Index(["a"], name="x"),
+        index=MultiIndex.from_tuples([(1, "red"), (2, "blue")], names=[0, "y"]),
+    )
+    tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_values.py

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+from pandas import (
+    IntervalIndex,
+    Series,
+    period_range,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+
+class TestValues:
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "data",
+        [
+            period_range("2000", periods=4),
+            IntervalIndex.from_breaks([1, 2, 3, 4]),
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_values_object_extension_dtypes(self, data):
+        # https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/23995
+        result = Series(data).values
+        expected = np.array(data.astype(object))
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(result, expected)
+
+    def test_values(self, datetime_series):
+        tm.assert_almost_equal(
+            datetime_series.values, list(datetime_series), check_dtype=False
+        )

llmeval-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/tests/series/methods/test_view.py

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+import numpy as np
+import pytest
+
+from pandas import (
+    Index,
+    Series,
+    array,
+    date_range,
+)
+import pandas._testing as tm
+
+pytestmark = pytest.mark.filterwarnings(
+    "ignore:Series.view is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.:FutureWarning"  # noqa: E501
+)
+
+
+class TestView:
+    def test_view_i8_to_datetimelike(self):
+        dti = date_range("2000", periods=4, tz="US/Central")
+        ser = Series(dti.asi8)
+
+        result = ser.view(dti.dtype)
+        tm.assert_datetime_array_equal(result._values, dti._data._with_freq(None))
+
+        pi = dti.tz_localize(None).to_period("D")
+        ser = Series(pi.asi8)
+        result = ser.view(pi.dtype)
+        tm.assert_period_array_equal(result._values, pi._data)
+
+    def test_view_tz(self):
+        # GH#24024
+        ser = Series(date_range("2000", periods=4, tz="US/Central"))
+        result = ser.view("i8")
+        expected = Series(
+            [
+                946706400000000000,
+                946792800000000000,
+                946879200000000000,
+                946965600000000000,
+            ]
+        )
+        tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "first", ["m8[ns]", "M8[ns]", "M8[ns, US/Central]", "period[D]"]
+    )
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "second", ["m8[ns]", "M8[ns]", "M8[ns, US/Central]", "period[D]"]
+    )
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("box", [Series, Index, array])
+    def test_view_between_datetimelike(self, first, second, box):
+        dti = date_range("2016-01-01", periods=3)
+
+        orig = box(dti)
+        obj = orig.view(first)
+        assert obj.dtype == first
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(np.asarray(obj.view("i8")), dti.asi8)
+
+        res = obj.view(second)
+        assert res.dtype == second
+        tm.assert_numpy_array_equal(np.asarray(obj.view("i8")), dti.asi8)