Dataset Preview
Duplicate
The full dataset viewer is not available (click to read why). Only showing a preview of the rows.
The dataset generation failed because of a cast error
Error code:   DatasetGenerationCastError
Exception:    DatasetGenerationCastError
Message:      An error occurred while generating the dataset

All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 6 new columns ({'Explore link', 'Started', 'Ended', 'Trend breakdown', 'Search volume', 'Trends'}) and 2 missing columns ({'tag', 'location'}).

This happened while the csv dataset builder was generating data using

zip://500/trending_500_1d_20241129-0251.csv::/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/59346467273913-config-parquet-and-info-aurman-GoogleTrendArchive-d23446ee/hub/datasets--aurman--GoogleTrendArchive/snapshots/0cf1acde79341c0337002587bc3e600ea20ee29f/daily_compressed.zip

Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1831, in _prepare_split_single
                  writer.write_table(table)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 714, in write_table
                  pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2272, in table_cast
                  return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2218, in cast_table_to_schema
                  raise CastError(
              datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
              Trends: string
              Search volume: string
              Started: string
              Ended: string
              Trend breakdown: string
              Explore link: string
              -- schema metadata --
              pandas: '{"index_columns": [{"kind": "range", "name": null, "start": 0, "' + 976
              to
              {'tag': Value('string'), 'location': Value('string')}
              because column names don't match
              
              During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1339, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 972, in convert_to_parquet
                  builder.download_and_prepare(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 894, in download_and_prepare
                  self._download_and_prepare(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 970, in _download_and_prepare
                  self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1702, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                                               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1833, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationCastError.from_cast_error(
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationCastError: An error occurred while generating the dataset
              
              All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 6 new columns ({'Explore link', 'Started', 'Ended', 'Trend breakdown', 'Search volume', 'Trends'}) and 2 missing columns ({'tag', 'location'}).
              
              This happened while the csv dataset builder was generating data using
              
              zip://500/trending_500_1d_20241129-0251.csv::/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/59346467273913-config-parquet-and-info-aurman-GoogleTrendArchive-d23446ee/hub/datasets--aurman--GoogleTrendArchive/snapshots/0cf1acde79341c0337002587bc3e600ea20ee29f/daily_compressed.zip
              
              Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)

Need help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.

tag
string
location
string
AL
Albania
DZ
Algeria
AO
Angola
AR
Argentina
AR-C
Autonomous City of Buenos Aires
AR-B
Buenos Aires Province
AR-K
Catamarca Province
AR-H
Chaco Province
AR-U
Chubut Province
AR-X
Cordoba
AR-W
Corrientes Province
AR-E
Entre Rios
AR-P
Formosa Province
AR-Y
Jujuy
AR-L
La Pampa Province
AR-F
La Rioja Province
AR-M
Mendoza Province
AR-N
Misiones Province
AR-Q
Neuquen
AR-R
Río Negro
AR-A
Salta Province
AR-J
San Juan Province
AR-D
San Luis Province
AR-Z
Santa Cruz Province
AR-S
Santa Fe Province
AR-G
Santiago del Estero Province
AR-V
Tierra del Fuego Province
AR-T
Tucumán
AM
Armenia
AU
Australia
AU-ACT
Australian Capital Territory
AU-NSW
New South Wales
AU-NT
Northern Territory
AU-QLD
Queensland
AU-SA
South Australia
AU-TAS
Tasmania
AU-VIC
Victoria
AU-WA
Western Australia
AT
Austria
AT-1
Burgenland
AT-2
Carinthia
AT-3
Lower Austria
AT-5
Salzburg
AT-6
Styria
AT-7
Tyrol
AT-4
Upper Austria
AT-9
Vienna
AT-8
Vorarlberg
AZ
Azerbaijan
BH
Bahrain
BD
Bangladesh
BY
Belarus
BE
Belgium
BE-BRU
Brussels
BE-VLG
Flanders
BE-WAL
Walloon Region
BJ
Benin
BO
Bolivia
BA
Bosnia & Herzegovina
BR
Brazil
BR-DF
Federal District
BR-AC
State of Acre
BR-AL
State of Alagoas
BR-AP
State of Amapá
BR-AM
State of Amazonas
BR-BA
State of Bahia
BR-CE
State of Ceará
BR-ES
State of Espírito Santo
BR-GO
State of Goiás
BR-MA
State of Maranhão
BR-MT
State of Mato Grosso
BR-MS
State of Mato Grosso do Sul
BR-MG
State of Minas Gerais
BR-PA
State of Pará
BR-PB
State of Paraíba
BR-PR
State of Paraná
BR-PE
State of Pernambuco
BR-PI
State of Piauí
BR-RJ
State of Rio de Janeiro
BR-RN
State of Rio Grande do Norte
BR-RS
State of Rio Grande do Sul
BR-RO
State of Rondônia
BR-RR
State of Roraima
BR-SC
State of Santa Catarina
BR-SP
State of São Paulo
BR-SE
State of Sergipe
BR-TO
State of Tocantins
BG
Bulgaria
BF
Burkina Faso
KH
Cambodia
CM
Cameroon
CA
Canada
CA-AB
Alberta
CA-BC
British Columbia
CA-MB
Manitoba
CA-NB
New Brunswick
CA-NL
Newfoundland and Labrador
CA-NT
Northwest Territories
CA-NS
Nova Scotia
CA-NU
Nunavut
End of preview.

Google Trend Archive: Global Real-Time Search Trends (2024-2026)

Dataset Details

Dataset Description

This dataset contains over 7.6 million trending search instances from Google's Trending Now feature, collected continuously from November 28, 2024 to January 3, 2026 across all available geographic locations (200+ countries/regions). Unlike aggregated retrospective tools like Google Trends, Trending Now captures search queries experiencing real-time surges, offering unprecedented temporal granularity for studying collective attention dynamics.

Each instance represents a moment when specific search terms or query clusters became "trending" according to Google's algorithm, complete with search volume buckets, precise timestamps, trend durations, geographic locations, and related query variations.

  • Curated by: Aleksandra Urman, Anikó Hannák, Joachim Baumann (Social Computing Group, University of Zurich & Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory)
  • Language(s): Multilingual
  • License: CC-BY-4.0
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.57967/hf/7531

Dataset Sources

Uses

Direct Use

This dataset enables research across multiple domains:

  • Information Diffusion Modeling: Track how topics cascade across geographic regions and analyze diffusion pathways
  • Event Detection: Identify breaking news, crises, and significant events from search surge patterns
  • Comparative Cultural Studies: Analyze differences in collective attention across countries and cultures
  • Crisis Communication: Understand information needs during emergencies
  • Temporal Pattern Analysis: Study daily, weekly, and seasonal rhythms in collective attention
  • Predictive Modeling: Develop models to forecast trend emergence, duration, and spread
  • Media Ecosystem Analysis: Compare search trends with social media and news coverage
  • Political Communication: Examine attention to political topics across different political systems

Out-of-Scope Use

The dataset should not be used for:

  • Surveillance or monitoring of specific populations
  • Marketing or commercial targeting (intended for academic research only)
  • Drawing deterministic conclusions about population beliefs (search shows information-seeking, not settled beliefs)
  • Identifying or tracking individuals (data is aggregated, but de-anonymization attempts would violate ethical norms)
  • Training models for harmful applications (discrimination, manipulation, surveillance)

Dataset Structure

Each instance contains six fields:

  1. Trend Identifier: The search query or representative term for a cluster of related queries (e.g., "man united vs bodø/glimt")
  2. Search Volume: Bucketed traffic ranges (e.g., "100+", "50K+", "2M+") indicating approximate search volume
  3. Start Timestamp: When Google's system first flagged the trend as emerging (ISO format with timezone)
  4. End Timestamp: When the trend ended and returned to baseline (ISO format with timezone)
  5. Trend Breakdown: Comma-separated list of related query variations that Google clustered together
  6. Explore Link: URL to the corresponding Google Trends page for further investigation

Total Instances: 7,600,000+ trending searches
Temporal Coverage: November 28, 2024 - January 3, 2026 (with ~14 days of gaps due to technical issues)
Geographic Coverage: 1358 countries and regions
Format: CSV files with UTF-8 encoding

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

This dataset is a comprehensive archive of Google Trending Now data spanning over one year (from November 28, 2024 to January 3, 2026) across all available geographic locations. Unlike aggregated retrospective tools like Google Trends, Trending Now captures search queries experiencing real-time surges, offering temporal granularity for studying collective attention dynamics --- however, this data is not available retrospectively through Google directly. Our dataset addresses this gap by presenting an archive of Trending Now data.

Source Data

Data Collection and Processing

Data was collected using automated software that continuously monitored Google Trends Trending Now pages (e.g., https://trends.google.com/trending?geo=US) for all available geographic locations from November 28, 2024 onward.

Validation procedures included:

  • Automated checks for data completeness across time periods and locations
  • Verification of timestamp consistency
  • Deduplication to handle multiply-collected trends
  • Comparison against manually spot-checked trends
  • Logging of collection failures (~14 days of gaps)

Preprocessing steps:

  • Timestamp standardization to ISO 8601 format with timezone information
  • Duration calculation from start/end timestamps
  • Geographic code standardization
  • Format consolidation from daily files into unified dataset
  • Data validation and quality checks

All preprocessing code and raw data files are available in the repository for transparency and replication.

Who are the source data producers?

Google's Trending Now system, which aggregates and anonymizes search activity from Google users worldwide.

Personal and Sensitive Information

No personally identifiable information is included.

Bias, Risks, and Limitations

Technical Limitations:

  • Search volumes provided in buckets rather than exact counts
  • Google's trend identification algorithm is proprietary (clustering and thresholding decisions not transparent)
  • ~14 days of missing data due to technical collection issues
  • Trends represent relative surges, not absolute search volumes
  • Some trends may have estimated rather than actual end dates

Representativeness Issues:

  • Search behavior does not uniformly represent entire populations
  • Digital divides and varying internet penetration mean certain demographics are over/underrepresented
  • Search engine market share varies by country (Google dominance differs across regions)
  • Geographic coverage limited to locations where Google provides Trending Now data

Algorithmic Mediation:

  • Google determines what qualifies as "trending" using proprietary algorithms
  • Content filtering based on Google's policies may exclude certain trends
  • Reflects Google's selection of notable search spikes, not all search activity

Interpretation Risks:

  • Search trends show what people search for, not why they search or what they conclude
  • Risk of drawing inappropriate generalizations or stereotypes about populations
  • Patterns in sensitive topics (health, politics) could stigmatize communities
  • Missing social context can lead to misinterpretation

Recommendations

Users should:

  • Acknowledge representativeness limitations in cross-country comparisons
  • Account for structural inequalities in internet access when interpreting patterns
  • Avoid causal claims without additional evidence
  • Exercise caution when analyzing/presenting sensitive topics
  • Consider social context when interpreting collective attention patterns
  • Present findings with appropriate epistemic humility
  • Recognize this represents one platform's perspective on collective attention

Citation

BibTeX:

@dataset{urman2026googletrendarchive,
  title={Google Trend Archive: Global Real-Time Search Trends},
  author={Urman, Aleksandra and Hann{\'a}k, Anik{\'o} and Baumann, Joachim},
  year={2026},
  publisher={Hugging Face},
  doi={10.57967/hf/7531},
  url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/aurman/GoogleTrendArchive}
}

APA:

Urman, A., Hannák, A., & Baumann, J. (2026). Google Trend Archive: Global Real-Time Search Trends [Dataset]. Hugging Face. https://doi.org/10.57967/hf/7531

More Information

Funding

Research activities during dataset construction received support from:

  • Swiss National Science Foundation – PostDoc Mobility fellowship P500-2 235328 (JB)
  • SNSF Project Grant 215354 (AU and AH)

Maintenance

The dataset is hosted on Hugging Face and maintained by the authors. The current release represents a snapshot from November 28, 2024 to January 3, 2026. Updates are planned every 2-3 months as data collection is ongoing, communicated through changelogs in the repository.

All versions will be permanently archived and accessible through Hugging Face's versioning system to ensure reproducibility.

Contributions

We welcome community contributions:

  • Derived datasets: Researchers adding annotations or features are encouraged to share as separate datasets with attribution
  • Corrections: Report errors to [email protected] for review and incorporation into updated versions
  • Extensions: Researchers collecting additional data using our methodology may collaborate on future releases

Dataset Card Authors

Aleksandra Urman, Anikó Hannák, Joachim Baumann

Dataset Card Contact

[email protected]

Downloads last month
29