text
stringlengths 16
16.7k
| __index_level_0__
stringlengths 35
39.1k
|
|---|---|
### Assistant: The thing searching for at the Lochmouth Atomic Energy Laboratory is radioactive material. The monster, which is actually a mass of energy, is attracted to radioactive material and comes out of the ground to search for it. Dr. Royston prepares for the monster's arrival and the Army decides to block up the ground with concrete to prevent it from coming out. However, the monster takes a horrible new form and a final showdown ensues between Royston, the Army, and the monster.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer.Please answer the following question about this movie plot. If it's un-answerable, please output "No answer". Question: What is the thing searching for at the Lochmouth Atomic Energy Laboratory? Movie plot title: X the Unknown Movie plot: While going through some routine practice training inScotlandfor mine detection a group of soldiers detects a large radioactive signal just before the ground opens up in an explosive eruption. They summon plutonium scientist Dr. Adam Royston (Dean Jagger) for advice as to what to do. When Royston has his own lab destroyed he surmises that the culprit was un-human, and when two soldiers guarding the large crevasse where the ground erupted disappear he understands that there is some chemical force at work. The Army decides to block up the ground with concrete but Royston knows that the force will come out for more radioactive material and prepares for it. When it is revealed by Dr. Royston that the monster is actually a mass of energy he gets ample resistance form the voice of reason, the Army generals at hand who decide to bomb the thing back to the center of the earth where it came from. In a final showdown with the force taking a horrible new form Royston and the Army fight for their lives.=============================================================================This is a more detailed synopsis.The movie opens with the credits and title over an open muddy field in Scotland. A soldier, in a radiation suit, holds a Geiger counter and walks searching for a buried sample. This is a military training exercise. The soldier, "Spider" Webb (Anthony Newley) finds the cylinder in a bit over a minute. As the soldiers are about to pack things in for the day, Lancing (Kenneth Cope) asks for a turn. Sgt. Grimsdyke (Michael Ripper) buries the sample. Haggis (Ian MacNaughton) and Webb gripe about the cold, the food and the delay. Lancing begins his search. Webb tries to help, but Landing has picked up a stronger radioactive source. Lt. Bannerman (Peter Hammond) takes the counter and tells Sgt. Grimsdyke to fetch Major Cartright. Major Cartright (John Harvey) pulls up in his Jeep and is escorted to the site of the strong radioactive reading. Lancing marks the location with a stick. Grimsdyke, Bannerman, and Cartright walk...
Answer:
|
### Assistant: A) our taste experience can be influenced by color.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.Q:In 1975, George Carlin appeared on a popular TV show, Saturday Night Live, with his famous words about blue food. "Why is there no blue food? I can't find blue food--I can't find the flavor of blue! I mean yellow is lemon; orange is orange and red is cherry. Where is the blue food? " Well, Carlin pretty much has it right--there's not no blue food, but there's certainly not a lot of it. Fresh-picked blueberries are blue, though they become purple when they are turned into jam. The blue in blueberries--like the purple in grapes and the red in tomatoes--is found in nature. But it isn't a hot color for food. People don't seem to prefer blue food. Some diet programs even suggest that those determined to lose weight should make their food blue. Eating, in part, begins with our eyes. Charles Spence--an experimental psychologist from Oxford University--points out that color can change our taste experience. Commonly, we consider red-colored foods up to 20% sweeter than they actually are; and green foods as being more sour. Spence suggests: human expectations may be influenced by our long history of watching - green fruits can become sweet as they grow up and turn red. But what about blue? Except blueberries, much of the blue food we see these days _ blue artificially. Food producers argue that artificial color doesn't do much harm to health. A lot of research shows that some physical problems of kids are related to food dyes--while other studies show no effects at all. Blue birthday cake or even blue-dyed chicken can be served on the dinner table. So what? Eating sometimes begins with our eyes because _ . A) our taste experience can be influenced by color B) red-colored food are 20% sweeter than green food C) people prefer red-colored food to green food D) before eating, people watch food for a long time
A:
|
### Assistant: The context does not provide an answer to the question. The question is about the production of more complex chemical compounds from simpler reactants, while the context discusses the concept of entities and their relations to other entities.
|
### Human: Answer the following question: Question: "The production of more complex chemical compounds from simpler reactants is called?" Context: "In fact, Whitehead describes any entity as in some sense nothing more and nothing less than the sum of its relations to other entities – its synthesis of and reaction to the world around it. A real thing is just that which forces the rest of the universe to in some way conform to it; that is to say, if theoretically a thing made strictly no difference to any other entity (i.e. it was not related to any other entity), it could not be said to really exist. Relations are not secondary to what a thing is, they are what the thing is." Answer:
Answer:
|
### Assistant: Guns are banned in the dystopian world of Bunraku, and the sword is the weapon of choice. There is no mention of any other weapons being banned.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Extract the answer to the following question from the movie plot. If the question isn't answerable, please output "Can't answer". Question: What weapons are banned? Title: Bunraku Movie plot: In a hyperreal, hyper-saturated, hyper-driven dystopia, guns are banned upon pain of death and the sword is now king.Nicola the Woodcutter is the most powerful man east of the Atlantic, a shadowy crime boss who rules with an iron fist with the help of his lady Alexandra, a femme fatale with a secret past, and nine diverse assassins and the Red Gang, a force not to be trifled with. His right-hand man is Killer #2, a cold-hearted, smooth-talking, toe-tapping murderer dressed in red and wielding a deadly blade without remorse. The citizens live in fear of this pack of wolves, and wait for the hero who can overthrow the tyrant.One night, a mysterious drifter walks into the Horseless Horseman Saloon of the local insurgent bartender and desires two things: a shot of whisky and to kill Nicola. Soon, another stranger enters the bar, a samurai named Yoshi. Yoshi wants to avenge his father by taking back a talisman that Nicola stole from his clan. Armed with crossed destinies and incredible fighting skills and guided by the wisdom of the bartender, the two eventually join forces to bring down the corrupt and contemptuous reign of Nicola and set out on a journey, breaking bones and cracking heads in search for Nicola.In an amalgam of samurai film, spaghetti western and chop socky and using a stylish blend of neo-noir, German expressionism and Russian futurism, characters in the world of Bunraku spin and ricochet against a backdrop that resembles a pop-up-book made of origami, ever-changing and whirring like a steam driven Victorian theatre set. It is a universe driven by pugilistic force, delivered in a brash style of amazing physical combat sequences.
Answer:
|
### Assistant: The sentiment of this review is negative.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.Three of us arrived on a Sunday for breakfast and there was no one to take your name or create a list of who had arrived first, which caused some chaos. There were two groups in front of us who were doing some minor squabbling with each other over who should get the next available table. I walked in to the main counter, and a waiter approached me. He told me it would 10-15 mins for my party of three. I went back to the patio and waited in line. A man and his parents arrived after us, asked me where they should put their name down, and I told him to just inform a waiter you're here. After about 20 minutes (and now that we're next in line) a table opened up and the man with his parents just walked over and sat down. I followed, told him we were next in line and he just responded, "There is no 'real' line." That guy was clearly a schmuck, but the reason it happened was Vincent Market Bistro had no system to create a list for who should be seated in order of arrival. Considering that even the IHOP has mastered this concept, one would hope Vincent can get a grip on it going forward. To be fair, the manger came over later and apologized and gave us a mountain of free deserts. But, he had no real response as to why there isn't a host or hostess to keep people happy. The croissants are amazing, the ham and Gruyere omelette was average, and the service was decent (once we were seated, which we did ourselves since no one offered to seat us at anytime.) Kinda crazy, but for the hassle involved, I'd rather just go to Snooze down the street. It's an hour wait there, but at least they have a hostess.
How would this review be described in terms of sentiment?
|
### Assistant: Yes. The sign of Cancer is from June 21 to July 22 in the tropical zodiac and from July 21 to August 9 in the sidereal zodiac.
|
### Human: Please answer the following question: This is a correct answer to the following question about Cancer (astrology). Yes or no? Answer: And under the sidereal zodiac , it is currently from July 21 to August 9. Question: What is sign of cancer
A:
|
### Assistant: The correct option to answer the question is: The narrator is unsure about facts of the story and will portray what he knows is true and invent what he believes is true.
The narrator warned the reader because he is not entirely sure about the facts and details of the story. He admits that he has poor vision and little memory of the place and time he is describing. Therefore, he may not be able to provide a completely accurate account of the events and people involved. However, he promises to tell what he knows is true and invent what he believes is true, which is the best he can do as a storyteller.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Please answer the following question: It was a dream, then a place, then a memory. My father built it near the Suwannee River. I like to think it was in the heart of Florida, because it was, and is, in my heart. Its name was Dogland. Some people say you can know others if you know the central incidents that shaped their lives. But an incident is an island in time, and to know the effect of the island on those who land there, you must know something about the river they have traveled. And I must warn you before we begin, I don't know that river well. I visit that time and place like a ghost with poor vision and little memory. I look up the river and see fog rolling in. I look down the river, and the brightness of the approaching day blinds me. I see shapes moving behind me and beyond me, but who they are and what they do, I cannot say. I will tell what I know is true, and I will invent what I believe is true, and that, I think, is all you can ask any storyteller to do. I learned the Nix family history from the stories Pa told. Even at the age of four, I suspected that Pa's stories might not be perfectly true. When Pa said we Nixes came to North America as indentured servants working our way out of debtor's prison, Grandma Bette would make a face and say he couldn't know that. When he said we Nixes had Lakota and Ojibwe blood in our veins, Grandma Bette would say she wasn't prejudiced, but it simply wasn't so: she and Pa and his brothers and sisters were dark because her people were Black Dutch, from a part of Holland where everyone had black hair and black eyes. And then Grandma Bette wouldn't say a word for half an hour or more, a very long time for Grandma Bette to be quiet. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: Why did the narrator warned the reader? Options: - not enough information - The narrator is unsure about facts of the story and will portray what he knows is true and invent what he believes is true - He saw shapes moving up and down the river - Fog was rolling up the river
Answer:
|
### Assistant: 1. Madrid is home to two world-famous football clubs, Real Madrid and Atlético de Madrid.
2. Madrid lies on the River Manzanares.
3. Madrid is the capital of Spain.
4. The metropolitan area of Madrid has a population of approximately 6.5 million.
5. The city of Madrid itself has almost 3.166 million inhabitants.
6. The two cities larger than Madrid in the European Union are London and Berlin.
7. Madrid is considered the major financial center of Southern Europe and the Iberian Peninsula.
8. One major Spanish company in the city is Telefónica, IAG or Repsol.
9. Monocle magazine named Madrid the 17th most liveable city.
10. The year of the Monocle magazine index was 2014.
11. The current mayor of Madrid is Manuela Carmena.
12. Manuela Carmena is from Ahora Madrid.
13. The municipality of Madrid covers an area of .
14. The Community of Madrid is bordered by the autonomous communities of Castile and León and Castile-La Mancha.
15. Yes, the Spanish monarch resides in Madrid.
16. Madrid has the third-largest GDP in the European Union.
17. The GDP of Madrid has the third-largest position in the European Union.
18. Madrid influences politics, education, entertainment, environment, media, fashion, science, culture, and the arts.
19. Madrid's influences contribute to its status as one of the world's major global cities.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.
Madrid is the capital of Spain and the largest municipality in both the Community of Madrid and Spain as a whole. The city has almost 3.166 million inhabitants with a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.5 million. It is the third-largest city in the European Union (EU) after London and Berlin, and its metropolitan area is the third-largest in the EU after those of London and Paris. The municipality itself covers an area of .
Madrid lies on the River Manzanares in the centre of both the country and the Community of Madrid (which comprises the city of Madrid, its conurbation and extended suburbs and villages); this community is bordered by the autonomous communities of Castile and León and Castile-La Mancha. As the capital city of Spain, seat of government, and residence of the Spanish monarch, Madrid is also the political, economic and cultural centre of the country. The current mayor is Manuela Carmena from Ahora Madrid.
The Madrid urban agglomeration has the third-largest GDP in the European Union and its influences in politics, education, entertainment, environment, media, fashion, science, culture, and the arts all contribute to its status as one of the world's major global cities. Madrid is home to two world-famous football clubs, Real Madrid and Atlético de Madrid. Due to its economic output, high standard of living, and market size, Madrid is considered the major financial centre of Southern Europe and the Iberian Peninsula; it hosts the head offices of the vast majority of major Spanish companies, such as Telefónica, IAG or Repsol. Madrid is the 17th most liveable city in the world according to Monocle magazine, in its 2014 index.
Answer this series of questions:
1. What famous athletic clubs is Madrid home to?
2. What river is it on?
3. What country is it the capital of?
4. How many people are in its metropolitan area?
5. And in the city?
6. What other two cities are larger than it in the European Union?
7. What is it considered the major financial center of?
8. What is one major Spanish company in the city?
9. Who named it the 17th most liveable city?
10. In what year?
11. Whose the mayor now?
12. Where's he from?
13. What does the municipality cover?
14. What borders the Community of Madrid?
15. Does the Spanish monarch live in Madrid?
16. What does it have the third largest of in the European Union?
17. What position does its GDP have in the European Union?
18. Can you name a couple things that Madrid influences?
19. What do they contribute to?
|
### Assistant: Based on the sentence from the movie review, it seems like the movie was seen positively. The sentence is saying that the movie sheds light on a time period of comedy that is no longer around, which suggests that the movie is informative and interesting.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.Sentence from a movie review: illuminating an era of theatrical comedy that , while past ,
Was the movie seen positively or negatively based on the preceding review?
|
### Assistant: Based on the given statement, it seems that the critic is thinking positively of the movie. The phrase "remarkable ensemble cast" suggests that the actors did a great job in bringing their characters to life, which is a positive aspect of the movie. Additionally, the use of the word "brings" implies that the characters were portrayed in a compelling and engaging way, which is another positive aspect of the movie. Therefore, it can be inferred that the critic is thinking positively of the movie.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Options: +negative +positive
Short movie review: as the remarkable ensemble cast brings them to life
Did the critic thinking positively or negatively of the movie?
|
### Assistant: Who is the main character in the movie plot described as a young woman who seeks refuge in Jeremy's cafe after discovering her boyfriend's infidelity, and later goes by the names Lizzie and Beth as she travels to Memphis and takes on multiple jobs to save up for a car?
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Given the question: Generate a question that has the following answer: Lizzie for the following movie plot: Jeremy is an émigré from Manchester who owns a small New York City cafe. The cafe becomes a haven for Elizabeth, a young woman, as Jeremy tells her that he saw her boyfriend cheating on her. Devastated, she stays in his cafe the entire night, eating a blueberry pie he made, and also telling stories about each other. Jeremy, having an eidetic memory, explains her the bowl of keys he is keeping, knowing the story of every person who left the key in his cafe and keeping it in the bowl in case someone comes back for them. Elizabeth leaves her key of her apartment and leaves Jeremy's cafe. Elizabeth, now calling herself Lizzie, eventually drifts to Memphis, Tennessee, where she takes two jobs, waitress by day and barmaid by night, in order to earn enough money to finance the purchase of a car. She regularly sends postcards to Jeremy, taking a liking to him, without revealing where she lives or works and, although he tries to locate her by calling all the restaurants in the area, he fails to find her. Later on, he decides to send out postcards to any restaurants she may be to try to find her. One of Lizzie's regulars at both jobs is local police officer Arnie Copeland, an alcoholic who cannot accept the fact his wife Sue Lynne has left him and is flaunting her freedom by openly socializing with a younger man named Randy. He confesses to Lizzie his many attempts at achieving sobriety have ended in failure, taking many AA meetings but failing. One night off duty in the bar where Lizzie works, he drunkenly threatens Sue Lynne with his gun if she leaves. Later on, Arnie drives drunk and dies after crashing into a pole. Lizzie comforts Sue Lynne at the crash site, before leaving town, and is given the money towards Arnie's tab at the bar, revealing to Lizzie that she made a mistake and that she misses him. The place where he died is also the place where they met, suggesting that he may have committed suicide. Heading west, Elizabeth â now calling herself Beth â gets another waitress job at a casino in a small town...
The answer is:
|
### Assistant: Although medications that are commonly used and safe are available at www.genbrand-rx.com (we do not sell prescription medications), we recommend consulting a doctor before considering taking any medications, as they may interact with your diet or other medications you are taking.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Obwohl Medikamente, die bei www.genbrand-rx.com durchaus gängig und sicher sind (wir verkaufen keine verschreibungspflichtige Medikamente), empfehlen wir, einen Arzt zu Rate zu ziehen, bevor Sie erwägen, irgendwelche Medikamente zu nehmen, da diese eine Wechselwirkung auf Ihre Diät oder auf andere Medikamente die Sie einnehmen ausüben können.
Translate this to English?
|
### Assistant: Not answerable.
|
### Human: Given the question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing "Not answerable". Plot title: Layer Cake Movie plot: An unnamed man - appearing in the end credits only as XXXX - is a London underworld figure who has established himself in the cocaine business as one of the city's biggest suppliers, whilst presenting himself as a figure with legal business operations. Considering himself a businessman and a patient person, he leaves the darker aspects of the business to his henchman Morty, who had previously spent 10 years in prison for murder. Once he has earned enough to ensure his long-term financial security, XXXX plans to retire. Approaching this point, his retirement plans go wrong when his powerful supplier Jimmy Price instructs XXXX to track down Charlie, the teenaged daughter of Price's associate, Eddie Temple, who has fled a rehabilitation centre along with her drug-addicted boyfriend. To track her down, XXXX enlists the help of two con men known as Cody and Tiptoes. To the frustration of XXXX, the boyfriend is found dead and Charlie has apparently been kidnapped, although no ransom has been demanded. At the same time, Price instructs XXXX to organise the purchase and distribution of one million ecstasy tablets from a low-level gangster styling himself as "The Duke". XXXX does not know the pills had been stolen from a gang of Serbian war criminals based in the Netherlands, and who have been in hiding since the Yugoslav Wars and are now large-scale drug producers. Meanwhile, XXXX encounters the Duke's nephew Sidney at a bar and becomes attracted to his disillusioned girlfriend Tammy. XXXX tries to broker the sale of the ecstasy pills to Liverpool gangsters Trevor and Shanks, but they refuse, informing him of the drugs' purloined nature and of the fact that the Serbs have sent an assassin, known as Dragan, to find the pills and kill those responsible for their theft. Because the Duke had mentioned XXXX's name to the Serbs beforehand, he, too, is now in danger. Members of the Duke's gang soon start turning up dead and the Duke himself goes missing. XXXX arranges a tryst with Tammy, but before it can be consummated, he... My question: How much did Jimmy lose from his investment?
The answer is:
|
### Assistant: D. leading the Russia investigation
|
### Human: Question: U.S. President Donald Trump on Friday blasted former FBI director James Comey as an "untruthful slime ball," and said it was his "great honor" to fire him. Trump's barrage of insults comes as Comey engages in a publicity campaign for his book, "A Higher Loyalty: Truth, Lies, and Leadership," which is set to be released next week. The memoir promises a deep look at Comey's fraught relationship with the U.S. president who fired him, and whom Comey has accused of interfering in the independence of the FBI. On Twitter, Trump said Comey should be prosecuted. Trump's comments are in line with an online campaign, organized by his supporters, to discredit Comey. The Republican National Committee on Thursday launched a new website, Lyin'Comey.com, which features quotes from prominent Democrats who have criticized the former FBI director in the past. The GOP plans to fact-check Comey's book and use the website for "rapid response" to highlight any "misstatements" or "contradictions," Fox News reports. Comey's book blasts Trump as unethical and "untethered to truth'' and calls his leadership of the country "ego driven and about personal loyalty.'' The book also contains several personal jabs at Trump, including references to what Comey says are the "bright white half-moons" under Trump's eyes, which he surmises were the result of Trump using tanning goggles. Comey also casts Trump as a Mafia boss-like figure who sought to blur the line between law enforcement and politics, and tried to pressure him regarding his investigation into Russian election interference, according to multiple early reviews of the book. Trump fired Comey in May 2017, setting off a storm of charges from Democrats that the president sought to hinder an investigation into whether his campaign colluded with Russians. The firing led to the appointment of Robert Mueller as special counsel overseeing the Russia investigation. Mueller's probe has expanded to include whether Trump obstructed justice by firing Comey, an idea the president denies. Trump... According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: After the end of this story, Mueller is probably still Options: A. fact-checking Comey's book B. not enough information C. prosecuting Comey D. leading the Russia investigation
Answer:
|
### Assistant: No. The question "when was America pioneered?" does not have a clear answer as it is a broad and subjective topic. The statement provided in the answer is also not directly related to the question.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.This is a correct answer to the following question about United States. Yes or no? Answer: Driven by the doctrine of manifest destiny , the United States embarked on a vigorous expansion across North America throughout the 19th century. Question: when was america pioneered
The answer to this question is:
|
### Assistant: This article discusses the recent decision by the European Commission that Apple must repay €13bn ($14.5bn) in back taxes due to illegal Irish tax breaks it has received. The author argues that this decision is a step towards tax fairness and ending tax haven abuse. However, the response from US lawmakers and Apple's CEO, Tim Cook, suggests that American taxpayers will continue to pay the price for Apple's tax dodging.
The article explains that Apple, with the approval of the Irish government, created a complex network of subsidiaries to shelter its profits in a tax-resident entity of no country. As a result, billions of dollars of Apple's income have flowed almost tax-free through Ireland's tax system. The European Commission ruling finds that this arrangement violates the EU's "state aid" rules and gives Apple an unfair competitive advantage. It also highlights that US lawmakers could take prompt action to ensure that America receives its fair share of Apple's tax bill.
However, the article points out that US tax laws currently allow companies to indefinitely avoid paying US taxes on offshore profits through a provision called "deferral." This has resulted in US-based Fortune 500 firms avoiding up to $695bn in US taxes. The author criticizes Congress and the Obama administration for failing to enact reforms to collect tax on this offshore cash.
The article mentions that President Obama has proposed a one-time tax on offshore cash at a reduced rate, while some Republicans have suggested a "tax holiday" that would allow companies to repatriate offshore profits at a low rate. However, these proposals have faced public outcry as they reward tax-avoiding companies with reduced tax rates.
The author argues that until US lawmakers strengthen the nation's tax laws, companies like Apple will continue to seek out willing partners, like Ireland, to hide their assets. The tax systems of other nations, including the United States, become the primary victims in this scenario. The article concludes by stating that European leaders are taking action to stop politicians from subverting tax systems, and US policymakers should follow suit to protect American taxpayers.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Want Apple to pay its taxes? Strengthen US tax laws
The international tax system is only as strong as its weakest link. This is the clear message that the European Commission sent on Tuesday when it announced that Apple will have to repay as much as €13bn ($14.5bn) in back taxes due to illegal Irish tax breaks it has received.
Tax justice advocates across the globe lauded the decision as a big step toward tax fairness. Unfortunately, an immediate critical response from US lawmakers, coupled with a slick and disingenuous public relations play from Apple CEO Tim Cook, suggests that American taxpayers will probably continue to pay the price for Apple’s tax dodging for some time to come. This is a shame, because the commission’s goal of ending tax haven abuse is one in which the United States should, and ultimately must, be a full participant.
The facts of the Apple case are straightforward: with the blessing of the Irish government, Apple created a byzantine network of subsidiaries to shelter its profits in an entity that was a tax resident of no country. As a result, billions of dollars of Apple’s income have flowed almost tax free through Ireland’s tax system. The European Commission estimates that in 2014, one of Apple’s Irish affiliates paid a tax rate of just 0.005% on its Irish profits.
The commission ruling sensibly finds that this arrangement violates the EU’s “state aid” rules, giving Apple an unfair competitive advantage, recognizes that Irish taxpayers are potentially not the only victim of Apple’s tax avoidance and makes it clear that prompt action by US lawmakers could ensure that America sees its fair share of Apple’s big tax bill.
But therein lies the rub: while the financial cost of multinational corporations’ offshore tax avoidance has long been clear (US-based Fortune 500 firms have more than $2.4tn parked offshore and are avoiding up to $695bn in US taxes), American lawmakers have demonstrated little appetite for enacting reforms needed to collect tax on this runaway cash.
A current provision in the US tax law called “deferral” enables allows companies to indefinitely avoid paying even a dime of US tax on offshore profits if they leave them offshore.
These politicians understand that deferral means the US Treasury is missing a substantial amount of revenue that could be used to fund various public services. But for years, Congress and the Obama administration have failed to agree on legislation to compel US corporations to repatriate their offshore cash back to the United States.
To entice companies to repatriate offshore profits, President Obama has proposed a one-time tax on offshore cash at a reduced rate, and some Republicans have argued for a “tax holiday” that would allow Apple and other firms to repatriate their offshore profits at a rate as low as 5%.
This rightly has been met with public outcry as it essentially rewards Apple and other offshoring companies with a sharply reduced tax rate on profits that should be taxed fully.
Until US lawmakers agree to strengthen the nation’s tax laws, tax-avoiding companies such as Apple will relentlessly seek out willing governmental partners – like Ireland – to hide their assets. And when they find these partners, the tax systems of every other nation in which they do business are the primary victims.
The series of recent European Commission rulings culminating in this week’s Apple decision have made it clear that European leaders recognize this and are set on stopping Irish and other politicians from subverting the tax systems of other European nations – and the United States. If US policymakers don’t take a page from the EU’s book and act promptly, the real victim of Apple’s Irish tax dodge will be American taxpayers.
What was this article about?
|
### Assistant: The article is about toy safety.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Toy Safety
More than 200,000 children were injured by last year by their own toys according to Texas Public Interest Research Group. The group says there #39;s more to toys than meets the eye.
Which topic is this article about?
|
### Assistant: 2
|
### Human: In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story coherent / plausible by writing "1" or "2" in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes most sense.
Q: Beginning: James had never flown in a plane. Middle 1: James was scared when he missed the plane. Middle 2: James was scared as the plane took off. Ending: He relaxed as he watched the beautiful clouds and water.
A:
|
### Assistant: Mika's feelings after Raizo's arrest are not mentioned in the given movie plot.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say "No I can't". Question: How does Mika feel after Raizo's arrest? Movie title: Ninja Assassin Movie plot: Raizo (Rain) is raised by the Ozunu Clan to become one of the most lethal Special Ops ninja assassins in the world. As a child, Raizo experiences severe training under the guidance of his "father", Lord Ozunu (Sho Kosugi): he is whipped and/or cut whenever he fails and is encouraged to hurt his ninja kin for their training failures. The only kindness he ever receives is from a kunoichi (female ninja), Kiriko (Anna Sawai).As they grow older, Kiriko and Raizo develop a romantic bond, however Kiriko's desire to leave the Ozunu Clan for freedom is greater.One stormy night, Kiriko decides to escape from the clan. She encourages Raizo to join her, but he decides to stay. They kiss and she then climbs over the wall to freedom; only to be caught and brought back by her ninja kin. Branded as a traitor, Kiriko is executed (a katana through her heart) by her elder ninja brother Takeshi (Rick Yune). As a result of Kiriko's death, Raizo begins to harbor resentment and doubt towards the clan.After completing his first assassination, Raizo is instructed by Lord Ozunu to execute an escaped kunoichi like Kiriko. He rebels against his master by slashing his face with a kyoketsu shoge and fights against his ninja kin. Barely surviving, he escapes by falling into a nearby river. Raizo recovers and begins to intervene in Ozunu hits by foiling their attempts.While staying in Berlin and waiting for Ozunu's next move, Raizo rents a small apartment where he secretly continues to refine his training until it is time to act.Meanwhile, Europol agent Mika Coretti (Naomie Harris) has been investigating money linked to political murders and finds that it is potentially linked to the Ozunu Clan. She defies her superior, Ryan Maslow (Ben Miles), and retrieves secret agency files to find out more. The clan, finding out about the investigation, attempts to assassinate her but she is rescued by Raizo.Mika convinces Raizo to meet with Maslow for protection and to provide evidence against the ninja clan, but Raizo is intercepted by a task force...
Answer:
|
### Assistant: Okay, let's solve this problem step by step.
First, we want to isolate the variable "l" on one side of the equation. To do this, we need to get rid of the -306 on the right side of the equation.
We can do this by adding 306 to both sides of the equation:
-284 + 306 = 11*l
Now we simplify:
22 = 11*l
Next, we want to isolate the variable "l" by itself. To do this, we need to divide both sides of the equation by 11:
22/11 = l
Simplifying further:
2 = l
So the solution to the equation -284 = 11*l - 306 is l = 2.
That means if we plug in l = 2 into the equation 11*l - 306, we should get -284:
11*2 - 306 = -284
And indeed, that is true!
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.Solve -284 = 11*l - 306 for l.
Solve this problem.
|
### Assistant: The entity that has the relation 'parent taxon' with 'Lycaenidae' is the family 'Nymphalidae', which is the largest family of butterflies.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.Question: Information: - Lycaenidae is the second-largest family of butterflies (behind Nymphalidae, brush-footed butterflies), with over 6,000 species worldwide, whose members are also called gossamer-winged butterflies. They constitute about 30% of the known butterfly species. - Polyommatinae, the blues, are a subfamily of gossamer-winged butterflies (Lycaenidae). It was long used to assign taxa of unclear relationships, and its contents are in need of revision. Several genera might not even belong here. - A genus ( genera) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms in biology. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. - In biology, an organism is any contiguous living system, such as an animal, plant, fungus, archaeon, or bacterium. All known types of organisms are capable of some degree of response to stimuli, reproduction, growth and development and homeostasis. An organism consists of one or more cells; when it has one cell it is known as a unicellular organism; and when it has more than one it is known as a multicellular organism. Most unicellular organisms are of microscopic scale and are thus loosely described as microorganisms. Humans are multicellular organisms composed of many trillions of cells grouped into specialized tissues and organs. - Binomial nomenclature (also called binominal nomenclature or binary nomenclature) is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages. Such a name is called a binomial name (which may be shortened to just "binomial"), a binomen or a scientific name; more informally it is also called a Latin name. The first part of the name identifies the genus to which the species belongs; the second part identifies the species within the genus. For example, humans belong to the genus "Homo" and within this genus to the species "Homo sapiens". The "formal" introduction of this system of naming species is credited to Carl Linnaeus, effectively beginning with his work "Species Plantarum" in 1753. But Gaspard Bauhin, in as early as 1623, had introduced in his book "Pinax theatri botanici" (English, "Illustrated exposition of plants") many names of genera that were later adopted by Linnaeus. - Nabokovia is a Neotropical genus of butterflies , named by Arthur Francis Hemming in honour of Vladimir Nabokov , who extensively studied the Polyommatinae subfamily . Species include : Nabokovia faga ( Dognin 1895 ) Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'parent taxon' with 'lycaenidae'.
Answer:
|
### Assistant: The Plough is a pub-style restaurant that serves delicious Japanese cuisine at a moderate price range, conveniently located near Café Rouge.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Produce a detailed sentence about a restaurant using the following words: name = The Plough, eatType = pub, food = Japanese, priceRange = moderate, near = Café Rouge
|
### Assistant: Step 1: Identify the language to be translated from English to French.
Step 2: Break down the sentence into smaller parts to understand the meaning and context.
Step 3: Use a reliable translation tool to translate the sentence.
Translation: "Des évaluations et des audits indépendants des projets et programmes doivent également être effectués (décision 5/CMP.2, paragraphe."
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Translate "Independent evaluations and audits of projects and programmes shall also be conducted (decision 5/CMP.2, para." to French?
|
### Assistant: Person 1: "Hey, did you talk to Sarah about cleaning the apartment?"
Person 2: "Yeah, I did. She said she would take care of it."
Person 1: "Well, it doesn't look like she did. The place is still a mess."
Person 2: "Hmm, maybe she forgot. I'll talk to her again."
Person 1: "No need. I just saw her leaving and she didn't clean the apartment."
Person 2: "Oh, I see. What does the woman imply?"
Person 1: "She didn't clean the apartment."
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.Question: Given the question "What does the woman imply?" and the answer "She didn't clean the apartment.", write a conversation that might have happened.
Answer:
|
### Assistant: What was the purpose of the Chiefs of Staff Committee formed in 1923?
|
### Human: Question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "During the 1920s and 1930s, British civil servants and politicians, looking back at the performance of the state during World War I, concluded that there was a need for greater co-ordination between the three Services that made up the armed forces of the United Kingdom—the British Army, the Royal Navy, and the Royal Air Force. The formation of a united ministry of defence was rejected by David Lloyd George's coalition government in 1921; but the Chiefs of Staff Committee was formed in 1923, for the purposes of inter-Service co-ordination. As rearmament became a concern during the 1930s, Stanley Baldwin created the position of Minister for Coordination of Defence. Lord Chatfield held the post until the fall of Neville Chamberlain's government in 1940; his success was limited by his lack of control over the existing Service departments and his limited political influence."?
Answer:
|
### Assistant: To solve this task, we need to translate the given Galician sentence into Arabic. Here are the steps to do so:
Step 1: Understand the sentence
The given sentence in Galician is talking about an ideogram on the left side which consists of two mountains, one on top of the other.
Step 2: Translate the sentence
Using our translation skills, we can translate the sentence into Arabic. The translated sentence would be:
الرمز الأيديولوجي على اليسار هو جبلان، أحدهما فوق الآخر.
Step 3: Verify the translation
To verify the translation, we can use online translation tools or consult with a native speaker of Arabic.
Therefore, the output for the given input sentence "O idiograma da esquerda son dúas montañas unha enriba da outra" in Arabic is "الرمز الأيديولوجي على اليسار هو جبلان، أحدهما فوق الآخر".
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant, who knows every language and how to translate one language to another. Given a task, you explain in simple steps what the task is asking, any guidelines that it provides. You solve the task and show how you used the guidelines to solve the task.Definition: You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Arabic.
Input: O idiograma da esquerda son dúas montañas unha enriba da outra.
Output:
|
### Assistant: Haider al-Abadi is not a member of the Islamic Dawa Party, but Nouri al-Maliki, his predecessor as Prime Minister of Iraq, is the secretary-general of the party.
|
### Human: Question: Information: - The President of Iraq is the head of state of Iraq and "safeguards the commitment to the Constitution and the preservation of Iraq's independence, sovereignty, unity, the security of its territories in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution". The President is elected by the Council of Representatives by a two-thirds majority, and is limited to two four-year terms. The President is responsible for ratifying treaties and laws passed by the Council of Representatives, issues pardons on the recommendation of the Prime Minister, and performs the "duty of the Higher Command of the armed forces for ceremonial and honorary purposes". - The Prime Minister of Iraq is Iraq's head of government. Prime Minister was originally an appointed office, subsidiary to the head of state, and the nominal leader of the Iraqi parliament. Under the newly adopted constitution the Prime Minister is to be the country's active executive authority. Nouri al-Maliki (formerly Jawad al-Maliki) was selected to be Prime Minister on 21 April 2006. On 14 August 2014 al-Maliki agreed to step down as prime minister of Iraq to allow Haider al-Abadi to take his place. - Iraq (, or ; '; '), officially known as the Republic of Iraq ('; ') is a country in Western Asia, bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to the southwest, and Syria to the west. The capital, and largest city, is Baghdad. The main ethnic groups are Arabs and Kurds; others include Assyrians, Turkmen, Shabakis, Yazidis, Armenians, Mandeans, Circassians, and Kawliya. Around 95% of the country's 36 million citizens are Muslims, with Christianity, Yarsan, Yezidism, and Mandeanism also present. The official languages of Iraq are Arabic and Kurdish. - Nouri Kamil Mohammed Hasan al-Maliki (born 20 June 1950), also known as Jawad al-Maliki or Abu Esraa, is an Iraqi politician who was Prime Minister of Iraq from 2006 to 2014. He is secretary-general of the Islamic Dawa Party and a Vice President of Iraq from 2014 to 2015. - Saddam Hussein Abd al-Majid al-Tikriti (Arabic: ""; 28 April 1937 30 December 2006) was the fifth President of Iraq, serving in this capacity from 16 July 1979 until 9 April 2003. A leading member of the revolutionary Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party, and later, the Baghdad-based Ba'ath Party and its regional organization the Iraqi Ba'ath Partywhich espoused Ba'athism, a mix of Arab nationalism and socialismSaddam played a key role in the 1968 coup (later referred to as the 17 July Revolution) that brought the party to power in Iraq. - A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona that officially represents the national unity and legitimacy of a sovereign state. In developing the current Constitution of France (1958), former French president Charles de Gaulle said the head of state should embody "the spirit of the nation" (""). In some countries, typically those with parliamentary governments, the head of state is a ceremonial figurehead that does not actually guide day-to-day government activities and may not even be empowered to exercise any kind of political authority (e.g., Queen Elizabeth II in the United Kingdom). In other countries, the head of state is also the head of government, such as in the U.S., where the president is both a public figurehead and the actual highest ranking political leader who, in practice, oversees the executive branch. - Baghdad is the capital of the Republic of Iraq. The population of Baghdad, , is approximately 7.216.040 making it the largest city in Iraq, the second largest city in the Arab world (after Cairo, Egypt), and the second largest city in Western Asia (after Tehran, Iran). - Haider Jawad Kadhim Al - Abadi ( or al - ' Ibadi ; Arabic : , born 25 April 1952 ) is an Iraqi politician who has been Prime Minister of Iraq since 2014 . Previously he served as Minister of Communication from 2003 to 2004 , in the first government after Saddam Hussein . A Shia Muslim , he was designated as Prime Minister by President Fuad Masum on 11 August 2014 to succeed Nouri al - Maliki and was approved by the Iraqi parliament on 8 September 2014 . What is the relationship between 'haider al-abadi' and 'islamic dawa party'?
Answer:
|
### Assistant: The answer is (b) yes.
The first question is asking about the difference between two types of projects - brownfield and greenfield. Brownfield projects are typically built on land that has been previously developed, while greenfield projects are built on undeveloped land.
The second question is asking about the difference between two verbs - try and do. "Try" means to attempt or make an effort to do something, while "do" means to actually perform or complete an action. So, these two words have different meanings and uses.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.Do these questions have the same meaning?
What is the difference between a brownfield project and greenfield projects?
What is difference between try and do?
Options:
(a). no
(b). yes
|
### Assistant: The first step of the process described is the release of certain substances into the high atmosphere. These substances can include pollutants such as sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), which are primarily emitted from industrial activities, power plants, and vehicles. These substances are released into the atmosphere through combustion processes, such as burning fossil fuels.
Once these substances are released into the atmosphere, they can undergo chemical reactions with water vapor and oxygen. This reaction forms sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and nitric acid (HNO3), which are highly acidic compounds. These acids can then combine with water droplets in the atmosphere to form what is commonly known as acid rain.
Finally, the rain with a high acid content falls to the ground. Acid rain can have detrimental effects on the environment, including damaging forests, lakes, and aquatic ecosystems. It can also corrode buildings and infrastructure, and have negative impacts on human health.
Therefore, the first step in this process is the release of substances into the high atmosphere, followed by their reaction with water and oxygen to form acidic compounds, and ultimately the falling of acid rain.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer.Answer the following question: - These substances rise into the high atmosphere - They react with water and oxygen - This creates a more acidic rain - The rain with the high acid content falls. What might be the first step of the process?
Answer:
|
### Assistant: The context does not provide a clear answer to the question "At what point was the key river on the continent controlled?" as it does not mention any key river on the continent.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer.Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: At what point was the key river on the continent controlled? Context: The Byzantine Empire ruled the northern shores of the Sahara from the 5th to the 7th centuries. After the Muslim conquest of Arabia (Arabian peninsula) the Muslim conquest of North Africa began in the mid-7th to early 8th centuries, Islamic influence expanded rapidly on the Sahara. By the end of 641 all of Egypt was in Muslim hands. The trade across the desert intensified. A significant slave trade crossed the desert. It has been estimated that from the 10th to 19th centuries some 6,000 to 7,000 slaves were transported north each year.
Answer:
|
### Assistant: Without additional context or information, it is impossible to determine whether "sad" is a valid answer to the question "How would Others feel as a result?" of Carson throwing a party and inviting everyone. It depends on various factors such as the nature of the party, the relationship between Carson and the invited guests, and the individual personalities and preferences of the guests. Some guests may feel happy and excited about the party, while others may feel indifferent or even upset for various reasons. Therefore, a more nuanced and contextualized answer would be necessary to accurately address the question.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer.
Carson decided to throw a party and invited everyone along for the ride. Given the question "How would Others feel as a result?", is "sad" a valid answer?
Answer:
|
### Assistant: The subject entity that has the relation of 'record label' is Parlophone Limited (also known as Parlophone Records), while the object entities that have this relation are Capitol Records and EMI.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Information: - Magical Mystery Tour is an album by the English rock band the Beatles that was released as a double EP in the United Kingdom and an LP in the United States. Produced by George Martin, both versions include the six-song soundtrack to the 1967 film of the same name. The EP was issued in the UK on 8 December 1967 on the Parlophone label, while the Capitol Records LP release in the US occurred on 27 November and featured eleven tracks through the addition of songs from the band's 1967 singles. The EP was also released in Germany, France, Spain, Yugoslavia, Brazil, Australia and Japan. The first official release as an eleven-track LP in the UK did not occur until 1976. - Sir James Paul McCartney, (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and composer. With John Lennon, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr, he gained worldwide fame with the rock band the Beatles, largely considered the most popular and influential group in the history of pop music. His songwriting partnership with Lennon is the most celebrated of the post-war era. After the band's break-up, he pursued a solo career and formed the band Wings with his first wife, Linda, and Denny Laine. - Parlophone Limited (also known as Parlophone Records) is a German-British record label that was founded in Germany in 1896 by the Carl Lindström Company as Parlophon. The British branch of the company was formed in 1923 as The Parlophone Co. Ltd., which developed a reputation in the 1920s as a leading jazz record label. In 1926, the Columbia Graphophone Company acquired Parlophone's business, name and releases. Columbia Graphophone later merged with the Gramophone Company in 1931 to become Electric & Musical Industries Limited (EMI). George Martin joined EMI in 1950 as assistant label manager, taking over as manager in 1955. Martin produced and released a mix of product including comedy recordings of the Goons, the pianist Mrs Mills, and teen idol Adam Faith. - Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Düsseldorf. - Skiffle is a music genre with jazz, blues, folk and American folk influences, usually using homemade or improvised instruments. Originating as a term in the United States in the first half of the 20th century, it became popular again in the UK in the 1950s, where it was associated with artists such as Lonnie Donegan, The Vipers Skiffle Group, Ken Colyer and Chas McDevitt. Skiffle played a major part in beginning the careers of later eminent jazz, pop, blues, folk and rock musicians and has been seen as a critical stepping stone to the second British folk revival, blues boom and British Invasion of the US popular music scene. - "Lady Madonna" is a song by the Beatles, written by Paul McCartney and credited to LennonMcCartney. In March 1968, it was released as a single, backed with "The Inner Light". The song was recorded on 3 and 6 February 1968 before the Beatles left for India. This single was the last release by the band on Parlophone in the United Kingdom, where it reached number 1 for the two weeks beginning 27 March, and Capitol Records in the United States, where it debuted at number 23 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 for the week ending 23 March and reached number 4 from the week ending 20 April through the week ending 4 May. All subsequent releases, starting with "Hey Jude" in August 1968, were released on their own label, Apple Records, under EMI distribution, until the late 1970s, when Capitol and Parlophone re-released old material. - Sir George Henry Martin (3 January 19268 March 2016) was an English record producer, arranger, composer, conductor, audio engineer and musician. He was referred to as the "Fifth Beatle", including by Paul McCartney, in reference to his extensive involvement on each of the Beatles' original albums. Martin had 30 number-one hit singles in the United Kingdom and 23 number-one hits in the United States. - "Beatlemania" is a term that originated and was coined during the early 1960s to describe the intense fan frenzy directed towards the English rock band the Beatles. The phenomenon began in 1963 and continued past the group's break-up in 1970, despite the band ceasing public performances in 1966. - Richard Starkey, (born 7 July 1940), known professionally as Ringo Starr, is an English musician, singer, songwriter and actor who gained worldwide fame as the drummer for the Beatles. He occasionally sang lead vocals, usually for one song on an album, including "With a Little Help from My Friends", "Yellow Submarine" and their cover of "Act Naturally". He also wrote the Beatles' songs "Don't Pass Me By" and "Octopus's Garden", and is credited as a co-writer of others, including "What Goes On" and "Flying". - Denny Laine (born Brian Frederick Hines, 29 October 1944) is an English musician, singer, songwriter and guitarist. He was an original member of the Moody Blues, singing the band's first hit "Go Now" in 1964, and was a member of Wings with Paul McCartney from 1971 to 1981. - The counterculture of the 1960s refers to an anti-establishment cultural phenomenon that developed first in the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States (US) and then spread throughout much of the Western world between the early 1960s and the mid-1970s, with London, New York City, and San Francisco being hotbeds of early countercultural activity. The aggregate movement gained momentum as the American Civil Rights Movement continued to grow, and became revolutionary with the expansion of the US government's extensive military intervention in Vietnam. As the 1960s progressed, widespread social tensions also developed concerning other issues, and tended to flow along generational lines regarding human sexuality, women's rights, traditional modes of authority, experimentation with psychoactive drugs, and differing interpretations of the American Dream. Many key movements related to these issues were born, catalyzed, or advanced within the counterculture of the 1960s. - Capitol Records, LLC (also referred to simply as Capitol and Hollywood and Vine) is an American record label part of the Capitol Music Group and a wholly owned division of Universal Music Group (UMG). The label was founded as the first West Coast-based record label in the United States in 1942 by three industry insiders named Johnny Mercer, Buddy DeSylva and Glenn Wallichs. In 1955, the label was acquired by the British music conglomerate EMI as its North American subsidiary. EMI was later acquired by Universal Music Group in 2012 and was merged with the company in 2013, making Capitol Records and the Capitol Music Group both a part of the Universal Music Group. Capitol Records' circular headquarter building located in Los Angeles is a recognized landmark of California. - "Hey Bulldog" is a song by the Beatles which first appeared on the "Yellow Submarine" soundtrack album in 1969. Credited to LennonMcCartney but written primarily by John Lennon, it was finished in the studio by Lennon and McCartney. The song was recorded during the filming of the "Lady Madonna" promotional video, and like "Lady Madonna", is one of the few Beatles' songs based on a piano riff. It had a working title of "You Can Talk to Me". Although the "Yellow Submarine" album had a mixed reception, "Hey Bulldog" was generally considered its highlight song. - LennonMcCartney was the songwriting partnership between English musicians John Lennon (9 October 19408 December 1980) and Paul McCartney (born 18 June 1942) of the Beatles. It is one of the best known and most successful musical collaborations in history, with the Beatles selling over 600 million records, tapes and CDs as of 2004. Between 1962 and 1969, the partnership published approximately 180 jointly credited songs, of which the vast majority were recorded by the Beatles, forming the bulk of their catalogue. - A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads derive from the medieval French "chanson balladée" or "ballade", which were originally "danced songs". Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and song of the British Isles from the later medieval period until the 19th century. They were widely used across Europe, and later in the Americas, Australia and North Africa. Ballads are 13 lines with an ABABBCBC form, consisting of couplets (two lines) of rhymed verse, each of 14 syllables. - `` All Together Now '' is a song by the Beatles written primarily by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon -- McCartney . The song was recorded during the band 's Magical Mystery Tour period , but remained unreleased until it was included on the Yellow Submarine soundtrack . It was released as a single in 1972 in European countries such as France and Germany , backed by `` Hey Bulldog '' . McCartney described the song as a children 's sing - along with the title phrase inspired by the music hall tradition of asking the audience to join in . He also described a `` subcurrent '' in the song , a dual - meaning where `` we are all together now . '' According to music critic Tom Maginnis of AllMusic , McCartney created the song `` to match the same light - hearted spirit '' of `` Yellow Submarine '' . `` All Together Now '' appears in an animated sequence in the film Yellow Submarine , and is also introduced by the Beatles themselves in a final live - action scene of the film . During the latter scene , translations of `` All Together Now '' into various languages appear written on - screen . - John Winston Ono Lennon, (born John Winston Lennon; 9 October 19408 December 1980) was an English singer and songwriter who co-founded the Beatles, the most commercially successful band in the history of popular music. With fellow member Paul McCartney, he formed a celebrated songwriting partnership. - The Beatles were an English rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960. With members John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr, they became widely regarded as the foremost and most influential act of the rock era. Rooted in skiffle, beat, and 1950s rock and roll, the Beatles later experimented with several musical styles, ranging from pop ballads and Indian music to psychedelia and hard rock, often incorporating classical elements and unconventional recording techniques in innovative ways. In the early 1960s, their enormous popularity first emerged as "Beatlemania", but as the group's music grew in sophistication, led by primary songwriters Lennon and McCartney, they came to be perceived as an embodiment of the ideals shared by the counterculture of the 1960s. - George Harrison, (25 February 1943 29 November 2001) was an English guitarist, singer, songwriter, and music and film producer who achieved international fame as the lead guitarist of the Beatles. Often referred to as "the quiet Beatle", Harrison embraced Hindu mythology and helped broaden the horizons of his fellow Beatles as well as their Western audience by incorporating Indian instrumentation in their music. Although most of the Beatles' songs were written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney, most Beatles albums from 1965 onwards contained at least two Harrison compositions. His songs for the group included "Taxman", "Within You Without You", "While My Guitar Gently Weeps", "Here Comes the Sun" and "Something", the last of which became the Beatles' second-most covered song. - Hard rock is a loosely defined subgenre of rock music that began in the mid-1960s, with the garage, psychedelic and blues rock movements. It is typified by a heavy use of aggressive vocals, distorted electric guitars, bass guitar, drums, and often accompanied with pianos and keyboards. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'record label'.
Answer:
|
### Assistant: The object entity that exhibits the relation 'parent taxon' with the subject 'Uncinula' is Erysiphaceae. This is because Uncinula belongs to the order Erysiphales, which contains only one family, Erysiphaceae.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer.Information: - Erysiphales are an order of ascomycete fungi. The order contains one family, Erysiphaceae. Many of them cause plant diseases called powdery mildew. - Uncinula is a genus of fungi . Its species are plant pathogens that cause powdery mildew diseases on various plant hosts . The genus is characterized by its dark chasmothecia which bear filamentous , hyaline appendages with hooked tips . Over one hundred species have been described from mostly dicotyledenous hosts . Braun and Takamatsu ( 2000 ) suggested that Uncinula should be considered a later synonym of Erysiphe ; not all subsequent researchers have accepted their conclusions . One notorious species , Uncinula necator ( syn . Erysiphe necator ) , attacks various species of grapes ( Vitis spp . ) and can cause yield losses in European wine grapes . Other Uncinula species attack a wide variety of dicotyledonous plants . - Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that affects a wide range of plants. Powdery mildew diseases are caused by many different species of fungi in the order Erysiphales, with "Podosphaera xanthii" (a.k.a. "Sphaerotheca fuliginea") being the most commonly reported cause. "Erysiphe cichoracearum" was formerly reported to be the primary causal organism throughout most of the world. Powdery mildew is one of the easier plant diseases to identify, as its symptoms are quite distinctive. Infected plants display white powdery spots on the leaves and stems. The lower leaves are the most affected, but the mildew can appear on any above-ground part of the plant. As the disease progresses, the spots get larger and denser as large numbers of asexual spores are formed, and the mildew may spread up and down the length of the plant. - Erysiphe is a genus of fungi in the Erysiphaceae family. Many of the species in this genus are plant pathogens which cause powdery mildew. - Erysiphe cichoracearum is a plant pathogen that causes powdery mildew disease of cucurbits, including melon, cucumber, pumpkin, and squash. The primary symptoms are white, powder-like spots on the leaves and stems. "Sphaerotheca fuliginea" causes a similar looking powdery mildew of cucurbits. - Mildew is a form of fungus. It is distinguished from its closely related counterpart, mold (British English: mould), largely by its color: molds appear in shades of black, blue, red, and green, whereas mildew is white. It appears as a thin, superficial growth consisting of minute hyphae (fungal filaments) produced especially on living plants or organic matter such as wood, paper or leather. Both mold and mildew produce distinct offensive odors, and both have been identified as the cause of certain human ailments. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'parent taxon' with the subject 'uncinula'. Choices: - erysiphaceae - erysiphe - erysiphe cichoracearum - fungi - human - plant - sphaerotheca
Answer:
|
### Assistant: The answer is "marmota" as the Idaho ground squirrel belongs to the genus Marmota, which is a member of the tribe Marmotini in the subfamily Xerinae of the family Sciuridae.
|
### Human: Information: - The Holarctic is the name for the biogeographic realm that encompasses the majority of habitats found throughout the northern continents of the world, combining Wallace's Palearctic zoogeographical region, consisting of North Africa and all of Eurasia (with the exception of the southern Arabian Peninsula, Southeast Asia, and the Indian subcontinent), and the Nearctic zoogeographical region, consisting of North America north of Southern Mexico. These regions are further subdivided into a variety of ecoregions. Many ecosystems, and the animal and plant communities that depend on them, are found across multiple continents in large portions of this realm. The continuity of these ecosystems results from the shared glacial history of the realm. The floristic Boreal Kingdom corresponds to the Holarctic realm. - Chipmunks are small, striped rodents of the family Sciuridae. Chipmunks are found in North America, with the exception of the Siberian chipmunk which is found primarily in Asia. - Utah (or ) is a state in the western United States. It became the 45th state admitted to the U.S. on January 4, 1896. Utah is the 13th-largest by area, 31st-most-populous, and 10th-least-densely populated of the 50 United States. Utah has a population of more than 3 million (Census estimate for July 1, 2016), approximately 80% of whom live along the Wasatch Front, centering on the state capital Salt Lake City. Utah is bordered by Colorado to the east, Wyoming to the northeast, Idaho to the north, Arizona to the south, and Nevada to the west. It also touches a corner of New Mexico in the southeast. - Sexual reproduction is a form of reproduction where two morphologically distinct types of specialized reproductive cells called gametes fuse together, involving a female's large ovum (or egg) and a male's smaller sperm. Each gamete contains half the number of chromosomes of normal cells. They are created by a specialized type of cell division, which only occurs in eukaryotic cells, known as meiosis. The two gametes fuse during fertilization to produce DNA replication and the creation of a single-celled zygote which includes genetic material from both gametes. In a process called genetic recombination, genetic material (DNA) joins up so that homologous chromosome sequences are aligned with each other, and this is followed by exchange of genetic information. Two rounds of cell division then produce four daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes from each original parent cell, and the same number of chromosomes as both parents, though self-fertilization can occur. For instance, in human reproduction each human cell contains 46 chromosomes, 23 pairs, except gamete cells, which only contain 23 chromosomes, so the child will have 23 chromosomes from each parent genetically recombined into 23 pairs. Cell division initiates the development of a new individual organism in multicellular organisms, including animals and plants, for the vast majority of whom this is the primary method of reproduction. - Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that carries the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses. DNA and RNA are nucleic acids; alongside proteins, lipids and complex carbohydrates (polysaccharides), they are one of the four major types of macromolecules that are essential for all known forms of life. Most DNA molecules consist of two biopolymer strands coiled around each other to form a double helix. - Nevada (Spanish for "snowy"; see pronunciations) is a state in the Western, Mountain West, and Southwestern regions of the United States of America. Nevada is the 7th most extensive, the 34th most populous, and the 9th least densely populated of the 50 United States. Nearly three-quarters of Nevada's people live in Clark County, which contains the Las VegasParadise metropolitan area where three of the state's four largest incorporated cities are located. Nevada's capital is Carson City. Nevada is officially known as the "Silver State" because of the importance of silver to its history and economy. It is also known as the "Battle Born State", because it achieved statehood during the Civil War (the words "Battle Born" also appear on the state flag); as the "Sage-brush State", for the native plant of the same name; and as the "Sage-hen State". Nevada borders Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast and Utah to the east. - Wyoming is a state in the mountain region of the western United States. The state is the tenth largest by area, the least populous and the second least densely populated state in the country. Wyoming is bordered on the north by Montana, on the east by South Dakota and Nebraska, on the south by Colorado, on the southwest by Utah, and on the west by Idaho. Cheyenne is the capital and the most populous city in Wyoming, with a population estimate of 63,335 in 2015. The state population was estimated at 586,107 in 2015, which is less than the population of 31 of the largest U.S. cities. - The groundhog ("Marmota monax"), also known as a woodchuck, or whistlepig, is a rodent of the family Sciuridae, belonging to the group of large ground squirrels known as marmots. The groundhog is also referred to as a chuck, wood-shock, groundpig, whistler, thickwood badger, Canada marmot, monax, moonack, weenusk, and red monk. The name "thickwood badger" was given in the Northwest to distinguish the animal from the prairie badger. Monax was an Indian name of the woodchuck, which meant "the digger". Young groundhogs may be called chucklings. Other marmots, such as the yellow-bellied and hoary marmots, live in rocky and mountainous areas, but the groundhog is a lowland creature. It is widely distributed in North America and common in the northeastern and central United States and Canada. Groundhogs are found as far north as Alaska, with their habitat extending southeast to Georgia. - In biology, an organism is any contiguous living system, such as an animal, plant, fungus, archaeon, or bacterium. All known types of organisms are capable of some degree of response to stimuli, reproduction, growth and development and homeostasis. An organism consists of one or more cells; when it has one cell it is known as a unicellular organism; and when it has more than one it is known as a multicellular organism. Most unicellular organisms are of microscopic scale and are thus loosely described as microorganisms. Humans are multicellular organisms composed of many trillions of cells grouped into specialized tissues and organs. - Spermophilus is a genus of ground squirrels in the family Sciuridae. The majority of ground squirrel species, over 40 in total, are usually placed in this genus. However, "Spermophilus" in the broad sense has been found to be paraphyletic to the certainly distinct prairie dogs, marmots, and antelope squirrels, so it has been split into several genera by Kristofer Helgen and colleagues. - The ground squirrels are members of the squirrel family of rodents (Sciuridae) which generally live on or in the ground, rather than trees. The term is most often used for the medium-sized ground squirrels, as the larger ones are more commonly known as marmots (genus "Marmota") or prairie dogs, while the smaller and less bushy-tailed ground squirrels tend to be known as chipmunks. Together, they make up the "marmot tribe" of squirrels, Marmotini, and the large and mainly ground squirrel subfamily Xerinae, and containing six living genera. Well-known members of this largely Holarctic group are the marmots ("Marmota"), including the American groundhog, the chipmunks, the susliks ("Spermophilus"), and the prairie dogs ("Cynomys"). They are highly variable in size and habitus, but most are remarkably able to rise up on their hind legs and stand fully erect comfortably for prolonged periods. They also tend to be far more gregarious than other squirrels, and many live in colonies with complex social structures. Most Marmotini are rather short-tailed and large squirrels, and the alpine marmot ("Marmota marmota") is the largest living member of the Sciuridae, at 5373 cm in length and weighing 58 kg. - The Idaho ground squirrel ( Urocitellus brunneus ) is a species of the largest genus of ground squirrels . There are two subspecies , both in Idaho . They are also known as Idaho spotted ground squirrel . - Idaho is a state in the northwestern region of the United States. It borders the state of Montana to the east and northeast, Wyoming to the east, Nevada and Utah to the south, and Washington and Oregon to the west. To the north, it shares a small portion of the Canadian border with the province of British Columbia. With a population of around 1.7 million people and an area of , Idaho is the 14th largest and 39th most populous of the 50 states. The state's capital and largest city is Boise. - Prairie dogs (genus Cynomys) are herbivorous burrowing rodents native to the grasslands of North America. The five species are: black-tailed, white-tailed, Gunnison's, Utah, and Mexican prairie dogs. They are a type of ground squirrel, found in the United States, Canada and Mexico. In Mexico, prairie dogs are found primarily in the northern states, which lie at the southern end of the Great Plains: northeastern Sonora, north and northeastern Chihuahua, northern Coahuila, northern Nuevo León, and northern Tamaulipas. In the United States, they range primarily to the west of the Mississippi River, though they have also been introduced in a few eastern locales. Despite the name, they are not canines. - Marmots are large squirrels in the genus Marmota, of which there are 15 species. Some species live in mountainous areas, such as the Alps, northern Apennines, Carpathians, Tatras, and Pyrenees in Europe and northwestern Asia; the Rocky Mountains, Black Hills, the Cascade and Pacific Ranges, and the Sierra Nevada in North America; and the Deosai Plateau in Pakistan and Ladakh in India. Other species prefer rough grassland and can be found widely across North America and the Eurasian Steppe. The similarly-sized but more social prairie dog is not classified in the genus "Marmota" but in the related genus "Cynomys". - Squirrels are members of the family Sciuridae, a family that includes small or medium-size rodents. The squirrel family includes tree squirrels, ground squirrels, chipmunks, marmots (including woodchucks), flying squirrels, and prairie dogs amongst other rodents. Squirrels are indigenous to the Americas, Eurasia, and Africa, and were introduced by humans to Australia. The earliest known squirrels date from the Eocene period and are most closely related to the mountain beaver and to the dormouse among other living rodent families. - In biology, a species (abbreviated sp., with the plural form species abbreviated spp.) is the basic unit of biological classification and a taxonomic rank. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which two individuals can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. While this definition is often adequate, looked at more closely it is often problematic. For example, in a species complex, the boundaries between closely related species become unclear or disappear altogether. Other ways of defining species include similarity of DNA, morphology, or ecological niche. The presence of locally adaptive traits may further subdivide species into infraspecific taxa such as subspecies. - The alpine marmot ("Marmota marmota") is a species of marmot found in mountainous areas of central and southern Europe. Alpine marmots live at heights between 800 and 3,200 metres in the Alps, Carpathians, Tatras, the Pyrenees and Northern Apennines in Italy. They were reintroduced with success in the Pyrenees in 1948, where the alpine marmot had disappeared at end of the Pleistocene epoch. They are excellent diggers, able to penetrate soil that even a pickaxe would have difficulty with, and spend up to nine months per year in hibernation. - The Xerinae comprise a subfamily of squirrels, many of which are highly terrestrial. It includes the tribes Marmotini (marmots, chipmunks, prairie dogs, and other Holarctic ground squirrels), Xerini (African and some Eurasian ground squirrels), and Protoxerini (African tree squirrels). 'idaho ground squirrel' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'parent taxon'? Choices: - animal - area - areas - cynomys - helix - human - marmota - marmotini - protoxerini - sciuridae - sonora - spermophilus - xerinae - xerini
A:
|
### Assistant: For zinc to completely corrode away by oxidation, it requires exposure to oxygen and moisture over a prolonged period of time. The oxidation process causes the formation of zinc oxide and zinc hydroxide, which gradually break down the protective surface layer and lead to the complete corrosion of the zinc. The rate of corrosion can be accelerated by exposure to acidic or alkaline environments, high temperatures, or mechanical damage to the protective layer.
|
### Human: Question: "What is required for the zinc to completely corrode away by oxidation?" Context: "Zinc is more reactive than iron or steel and thus will attract almost all local oxidation until it completely corrodes away. A protective surface layer of oxide and carbonate (Zn5(OH)6(CO3)2) forms as the zinc corrodes. This protection lasts even after the zinc layer is scratched but degrades through time as the zinc corrodes away. The zinc is applied electrochemically or as molten zinc by hot-dip galvanizing or spraying. Galvanization is used on chain-link fencing, guard rails, suspension bridges, lightposts, metal roofs, heat exchangers, and car bodies." Answer:
A:
|
### Assistant: Greece is a parliamentary representative democratic republic. The President of Greece is the head of state, while the Prime Minister is the head of government. The Greek parliament is unicameral, meaning it has only one chamber, called the Hellenic Parliament. The members of parliament are elected by the people through a system of proportional representation.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Give me the correct facts to answer this: what form of government does greece use?
A:
|
### Assistant: Queen Elizabeth II is the current reigning monarch of the United Kingdom, which includes England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. She is also the head of state of 15 other Commonwealth realms, which are independent countries that have the Queen as their monarch. These countries are Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Jamaica, Barbados, the Bahamas, Grenada, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Tuvalu, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Belize, Antigua and Barbuda, and Saint Kitts and Nevis.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer.What's the answer to that question: what countries does queen elizabeth ii reign?
Answer:
|
### Assistant: From the given bio, the following details about John Tresize can be gathered:
1. He was born on 26 February 1954.
2. He is a former Australian rules footballer.
3. He played for Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Q:What type of details about john tresize can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: john tresize -lrb- born 26 february 1954 -rrb- is a former australian rules footballer who played with carlton in the victorian football league -lrb- vfl -rrb- .
A:
|
### Assistant: It's impossible to say. The paragraph does not provide any information about the number of offices ABC has or their location.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Australian Broadcasting Company (ABC) television head, Sandra Levy, has quit to become the director of development for "Channel Nine." Her new role is expected to focus on drama. ABC managing director Russell Balding said that Ms Levy had lifted audiences to "historically unprecedented" levels. However, Ms Levy came under fire during her ABC tenure for an overly conservative programming approach to major news stories - notably a sluggish response to coverage of the December 2004 South Asian Tsunami. She was criticised for refusing to interrupt regular programming to go to breaking news reports.
Based on that paragraph can we conclude that this sentence is true?
ABC is a company that only has 2 offices in Canada
OPT: *Yes *It's impossible to say *No
|
### Assistant: The question is asking about the name of the person who danced with Fred Astaire.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.From the following options, what is the question "What was Fred Astaire 's dancing partner 's name ?" asking about?
|
### Assistant: There is no information provided in the context of the movie "The Great Buck Howard" about who bumps Buck off the Tonight Show. Therefore, it is impossible to provide an answer to this question.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Question: Who bumps Buck off the Tonight Show? If there is no answer, please output "Insufficient information to provide an answer.". Movie title: The Great Buck Howard Context: Troy Gable (Colin Hanks) defies his father (Tom Hanks) and leaves law school to pursue his dream of becoming a writer in Los Angeles. To support himself, he takes a job as a road manager for "The Great" Buck Howard (John Malkovich), a fading mentalist. Troy comes to enjoy traveling with Buck to performances in smaller venues such as Bakersfield and Akron. In particular, Troy sincerely admires Buck's signature trick: having someone in the audience hide his fee for that night's performance, which he then unfailingly discovers. (Kreskin is said to have actually performed this feat 6,000 times, only failing to find the money nine times.)[4] A reluctant publicist, Valerie Brennan (Emily Blunt), is sent to join them in Cincinnati as a replacement for a more senior colleague to promote Buck's still secret attempt to resurrect his career. Valerie is disgusted by Buck's verbal abuse towards her and Troy, with whom she becomes romantically involved. Buck reveals that his comeback will involve putting "hundreds" of people (actually only a few dozen) to sleep and then awakening them as if from the dead. The trick works, but despite a large press turnout, no one is there to record the act, since the news media is called away at the last second to cover a car accident involving Jerry Springer. Furious, Buck unfairly blames the mishap on Troy and Valerie, and then faints from exhaustion. In the hospital, Buck and Troy discover that the media absence actually worked in Buck's favor, as rumors reported by the news media exaggerate the scope of Buck's act; as a result, Buck returns to the limelight as a retro-"hip" phenomenon. He appears on television shows such as those of Jon Stewart, Regis Philbin, Conan O'Brien, and more. Buck is reunited with his estranged friend, George Takei, who sings "What the World Needs Now". Buck finally gets the call he has been waiting for: To perform once again on The Tonight Show. He previously had performed with Johnny Carson 61 times during the height of his career, but never since the show...
The answer to this question is:
|
### Assistant: The object entity that has the relation of 'taxon rank' with the subject 'therapsid' is 'order'. Therapsids belong to the order Therapsida, which is a taxonomic rank above family and below class. This order includes various groups of synapsids, including mammals and their ancestors. The taxonomic classification of organisms is based on their evolutionary relationships and is used to group them into hierarchical categories based on their similarities and differences. In this case, the order Therapsida is a taxonomic rank that helps to classify and organize the diversity of synapsids that existed during the Permian and Triassic periods.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Information: - The Permian is a geologic period and system which spans 46.7 million years from the end of the Carboniferous Period million years ago (Mya), to the beginning of the Triassic Period 252.2 Mya. It is the last period of the Paleozoic Era; the following Triassic Period belongs to the Mesozoic Era. The concept of the Permian was introduced in 1841 by geologist Sir Roderick Murchison, who named it after the city of Perm. - Therapsida is a group of synapsids that includes mammals and their ancestors . Many of the traits today seen as unique to mammals had their origin within early therapsids , including having their four limbs extend vertically beneath the body , as opposed to the sprawling posture of other reptiles . The earliest fossil attributed to Therapsida is Tetraceratops insignis from the Lower Permian . Therapsids evolved from pelycosaurs ( specifically sphenacodonts ) 275 million years ago . They replaced the pelycosaurs as the dominant large land animals in the Middle Permian and were replaced , in turn , by the archosauromorphs in the Triassic , although one group of therapsids , the kannemeyeriiforms , remained diverse in the Late Triassic . The therapsids included the cynodonts , the group that gave rise to mammals in the Late Triassic around 225 million years ago . Of the non-mammalian therapsids , only cynodonts and dicynodonts survived the Triassic -- Jurassic extinction event . The last of the non-mammalian therapsids , the tritylodontid cynodonts , became extinct in the Early Cretaceous , approximately 100 million years ago . - The Triassic is a geologic period and system which spans 50.9 million years from the end of the Permian Period million years ago (Mya), to the beginning of the Jurassic Period Mya. The Triassic is the first period of the Mesozoic Era. Both the start and end of the period are marked by major extinction events. The Triassic was named in 1834 by Friedrich von Alberti, after the three distinct rock layers ("tri" meaning "three") that are found throughout Germany and northwestern Europered beds, capped by marine limestone, followed by a series of terrestrial mud- and sandstonescalled the "Trias". - Mammals are any vertebrates within the class Mammalia (from Latin "mamma" "breast"), a clade of endothermic amniotes distinguished from reptiles and birds by the possession of a neocortex (a region of the brain), hair, three middle ear bones and mammary glands. The sister group of mammals may be the extinct "Haldanodon." The mammals represent the only living Synapsida, which together with the Sauropsida form the Amniota clade. The mammals consist of the Yinotheria including monotrema and the Theriiformes including the theria. - The neocortex, also called the neopallium and isocortex, is the part of the mammalian brain involved in higher-order brain functions such as sensory perception, cognition, generation of motor commands, spatial reasoning and language. What object entity has the relation of 'taxon rank' with the subject 'therapsid'? Choices: - order - series
A:
|
### Assistant: Le Comité accueillerait également favorablement les propositions de la Direction exécutive du Comité contre le terrorisme visant à organiser des ateliers régionaux pour les praticiens, réunissant des experts d'une région particulière en coopération avec l'organisation régionale pertinente, afin d'échanger des leçons apprises et d'autres informations concernant une zone particulière de mise en œuvre de la résolution 1373 (2001).
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.Translate to French:
The Committee would also welcome proposals from the Counter-Terrorism Committee Executive Directorate that focus on the convening of regional practitioners' workshops that bring together experts from a particular region, in cooperation with the relevant regional organization, to exchange lessons learned and other information regarding a particular area of implementation of resolution 1373 (2001).
|
### Assistant: Moody's bodyguard is an older bodybuilder named Mike, as mentioned in the movie plot.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer.Please answer the following question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing "Not answerable". Plot title: My Bodyguard Movie plot: Clifford Peache (Chris Makepeace) lives in an upscale Chicago luxury hotel with his father (Martin Mull), who manages the hotel, and his eccentric but loving grandmother (Ruth Gordon). Clifford spends his nights with his family relaxing on the rooftop patio and spying on the neighbors through a telescope. He is the new kid at Lake View High School, where he arrives in a hotel limousine.Clifford becomes a target of abuse from a bully, Melvin Moody (Matt Dillon). Moody and his gang of thugs, Dubrow (Richard Bradley), Koontz (Tim Reyna), and Hightower (Dean R. Miller), regularly terrorize and extort lunch money from other smaller, timid students, allegedly to protect them from a school outcast, the large, sullen Ricky Linderman (Adam Baldwin). According to school legend, Ricky has killed several people, including his own little brother. A teacher (Kathryn Grody) tells Clifford that the only violence she's aware of from Ricky's past occurred when his younger brother died accidentally while playing with a gun.Clifford works up the nerve to approach Ricky and asks him to be his bodyguard from Moody's gang. Ricky refuses, but the boys do become friends after Ricky saves Clifford from a beating by Moody and his gang. Meanwhile, it is revealed that Ricky has emotional issues over the death of his 9-year-old brother a year earlier, and is slow to come out of his shell, but has been rebuilding a motorcycle that he cherishes. The friendship between the two boys is strengthened as Clifford successfully helps Ricky search junkyards for a hard-to-find cylinder for the motorcycle's engine.As Clifford, Ricky, and a few friends from school, including fellow victims, Carson (Paul Quandt), Shelley (Joan Cusack), and an unnamed girl (Jennifer Beals), eat lunch in Lincoln Park, Moody and his gang approach. Moody has enlisted the help of an older bodybuilder named Mike (Hank Salas), someone he announces is his bodyguard. Mike bullies, intimidates and physically abuses the younger Ricky, and vandalizes his motorcycle before Moody... My question: Who is Moody's bodyguard?
Answer:
|
### Assistant: 1. Saeed Ajmal is a Pakistani cricketer.
2. He is a right-arm off-spin bowler who bats right-handed.
3. He has represented Faisalabad, Khan Research Laboratories, and Islamabad at the domestic level in Pakistan.
4. He made his One Day International debut for Pakistan in July 2008 and his first Test a year later.
5. He was reported for having a suspect bowling action in 2009 but was later cleared.
6. He played for Worcestershire as an overseas player in English domestic cricket in 2011.
7. From November 2011 to December 2014, he was ranked by the International Cricket Council as the number one bowler in ODIs.
8. He is currently ranked number four in ICC ranking of bowlers in T20Is and number nine in ICC Test bowler ranking.
9. He is one of four test bowlers that made their debut after the age of thirty to take more than 100 test wickets.
10. He holds the record of leading wicket-taker (85) in Twenty20 International cricket.
11. He was banned by the ICC in 2014 because of an illegal bowling action.
12. He received Sitara-e-Imtiaz by President of Pakistan Mamnoon Hussain on 23rd March 2015, the third-highest civilian award of Pakistan.
|
### Human: What key details about saeed ajmal can be extracted from the following bio? Bio: saeed ajmal -lrb- punjabi , ; born 14 october 1977 -rrb- -lrb- sitara-e-imtiaz -rrb- is a pakistani cricketer . he is a right-arm off-spin bowler who bats right handed . at domestic level in pakistan he has represented faisalabad , with whom he won the 2005 abn-amro twenty-20 cup ; khan research laboratories ; and islamabad . ajmal made his one day international debut for pakistan in july 2008 at the age of 30 , and a year later played his first test . in 2009 he was reported for having a suspect bowling action , but after being cleared he helped pakistan win the 2009 icc world twenty20 . ajmal played for worcestershire as an overseas player in english domestic cricket in 2011 . from november 2011 to december 2014 , ajmal has been ranked by the international cricket council as the number one bowler in odis . in december 2014 , sunil narine took the first position of odi from him , throwing him to the 2nd position . he is ranked at number four in icc ranking of bowlers in t20is , while his current icc test bowler ranking is number 9 . he is one of four test bowlers that made their debut after the age of thirty to take more than 100 test wickets , along with clarrie grimmett , dilip doshi and ryan harris . on 28 january 2012 , in his 20th test , ajmal became the quickest pakistani to take 100 test wickets . he holds the record of leading wicket taker -lrb- 85 -rrb- in twenty20 international cricket . he was signed by adelaide strikers for the 2012 big bash league in australia . in 2014 he was banned by the icc because of an illegal bowling action . saqlain mushtaq is currently working with ajmal to correct his bowling action . on december 27 2014 , saeed ajmal withdrew his name from the pakistani world cup squad for the icc cricket world cup 2015 after he was unable to rectify his bowling action . in the honour of his services for the country he received sitara-e-imtiaz by president of pakistan mamnoon hussain on 23rd march 2015 , it is the third highest civilian award of pakistan .
A:
|
### Assistant: No, the word "order" means different things in these two sentences. In the first sentence, "out of order" means that the machinery is not working correctly or is broken. In the second sentence, "order" refers to a scientific classification of plants, which is a group of related families. So, even though the word "order" is used in both sentences, it has different meanings depending on the context.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.In these two sentences (1) The machinery is out of order. (2) Magnolias belong to the order Magnoliales., does the word order mean the same thing?
|
### Assistant: A: wanted to deliver papers quickly.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.Context: Addison is responsible for delivering the local newspaper in her town. She uses her bike all the time. Question: Why did Addison do this? Which one of these answers best answers the question according to the context? A: wanted to deliver papers quickly B: Put them in bags C: wanted to enjoy cycling
|
### Assistant: I would rate the app with package org.telegram.messenger a 5-star review! This app is amazing and has exceeded my expectations. The interface is user-friendly and easy to navigate. The messaging feature is fast and reliable, and I love the ability to create group chats with my friends and family. The app also has great security features, which gives me peace of mind when sharing personal information. The app is regularly updated with new features and improvements, which shows that the developers are dedicated to providing the best experience for their users. Overall, I highly recommend this app to anyone looking for a reliable and secure messaging platform.
|
### Human: Answer the following question: Generate a 5-star review (1 being lowest and 5 being highest) about an app with package org.telegram.messenger.
Answer:
|
### Assistant: Yes, "At 2.7 million in 2012, New York's non-Hispanic white population is larger than the non-Hispanic white populations of Los Angeles (1.1 million), Chicago (865,000), and Houston (550,000) combined." is a good answer to the question "NYC has the largest white population by how many people?".
This answer provides a specific number for the non-Hispanic white population in New York City, which is 2.7 million. It also compares this number to the non-Hispanic white populations of three other major cities in the United States: Los Angeles, Chicago, and Houston. The answer states that the non-Hispanic white population of New York City is larger than the non-Hispanic white populations of these three cities combined, which emphasizes the significant size of New York City's white population.
Overall, this answer is clear, concise, and provides relevant information to answer the question.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Is "At 2.7 million in 2012, New York's non-Hispanic white population is larger than the non-Hispanic white populations of Los Angeles (1.1 million), Chicago (865,000), and Houston (550,000) combined." a good answer to the question "NYC has the largest white population by how many people?"
|
### Assistant: D: there weren't many cars on the road
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.Question: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: On a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn't believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy. I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger. I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road. Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying "bad girl" to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word. I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. "Do you feel cold, Mom?" asked my son. I just shook my head. After this happened, I thought about how thankful I am. Even though the father didn't say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it's only a matter of being in the right place at the right time. I didn't really "save" her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help. Question: When the author saw the little girl, _ . Options: A: the girl had lost her way B: she was driving to work in a hurry C: the girl feared to go across the road D: there weren't many cars on the road
Answer:
|
### Assistant: ii. Megan always tried to be a helpful person. Megan did things like cooking meals, cleaning the house, and helping with homework. Jessica was grateful for Megan's help and kindness. She knew that Megan was a good friend who always tried to make things easier for her and her family.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.Continue writing the following text.
Jessica appreciated everything that Megan did for them, because
pick from the following.
i. Jessica always tried to be a helpful person..
ii. Megan always tried to be a helpful person..
|
### Assistant: No, the correct answer would be "global warming".
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.
Q: If I tell you that Certain types of electricity production can cause acid rain and contribute to global warming, and ask you the question "certain types of electricity production can cause acid rain and contribute to:", is the correct answer "global cooling"?
A:
|
### Assistant: The first Christian name of the composer Chopin was Fryderyk.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.What is the answer: What was the first Christian name of the composer Chopin?
|
### Assistant: To answer this question, we need to break it down into smaller parts and gather more information.
First, we need to identify which movie is being referred to. The question mentions a song called "Nirvana," so we can assume that the movie features this song. However, there are many movies that could fit this description, so we need to gather more information.
We can ask the user for clarification on which specific movie they are referring to. Alternatively, we can use online resources to search for movies that feature the song "Nirvana."
Once we have identified the movie, we can search for information on who directed it. We can use online databases such as IMDb or Rotten Tomatoes to find this information.
Finally, we can formulate our answer by stating the name of the director of the movie that features the song "Nirvana." We should also provide any relevant information about the movie or the director that may be of interest to the user.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Please answer the following question: Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: Who directed the movie that was used the song Nirvana?
A:
|
### Assistant: Sam's older brother's name is Rocky.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.Please answer the following question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing "Not answerable". Plot title: Mean Creek Movie plot: At a middle school in a small Oregon town, 14-year-old George Tooney sets up a camera on his school basketball court to record his free-throws. While he is shooting, shy student Sam Merrick picks up the camera to take a look. Defensive and angry, George beats Sam up. Sam confides in both his protective older brother Rocky and his budding girlfriend, Millie, who urges Sam to take a higher road.Sam's older brother Rocky confides in his friends, Clyde and Marty, who are also familiar with George's reputation as a bully (he previously mocked Clyde for having two gay dads). While they agree that they need to stand up for Sam, they have different approaches. Clyde, who is sensitive and a bit of an outsider himself within the group, is more sympathetic and passive. Marty, who has issues with anger and trauma stemming from his father's suicide, his mother's apathy and his older brother's abuse, favors a more righteous form of revenge.Eventually, they hatch a plan with Sam to invite George on a fake birthday party for Sam, which George all-too eagerly accepts. They plan to drive to a local creek where they will spend the afternoon on a boat and, in an orchestrated game of Truth or Dare, get George to strip his clothes and jump in the lake, leading him to hitch a ride home in the nude.When the gang consisting of Sam, Rocky, Marty, Clyde and Millie (who is not yet aware of the plan) arrive at George's house, he is working on his video diary for the day. He leaves without telling his mother where he will be, and gives Sam a present a large, high-end water gun. They run into Marty's obnoxious older brother at a convenience store on the way.Throughout the drive and the journey to the boat it becomes clear that George, while annoying and occasionally harsh, is truly desperate to fit in and resorts to aggression as a cover-up. He also admits to having a learning disability, which he hopes to be accepted for. En route to the boat, Sam tells Millie about the plan. Millie is sympathetic to George, and asks Sam to call off the... My question: What is Sam older Brother name?
Answer:
|
### Assistant: Based on the information provided, it is likely that this information is about a female swimmer named Sibella Margaretha Pedder. She was born on June 27, 1980, in Portsmouth, England, Great Britain. Her nickname is Margie and she weighs 60 kg (or 132 lbs) and is 1.67 meters (or 5 feet 6 inches) tall. She specializes in the butterfly stroke and is coached by Chris Nesbit. She is a member of the Portsmouth Northsea Swim Club and USC.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Given the question: - nicknames is margie - weight is 60 kg lb 0 on - height is 1.67 0 on - strokes is butterfly - fullname is sibella margaretha pedder - birth date is 27 june 1980 - coach is chris nesbit - club is portsmouth northsea swim club & usc - birth place is portsmouth , england , great britain Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.
The answer is:
|
### Assistant: The answer is (A) sexual reproduction.
Justification:
Naturally occurring variations within a species are mainly the result of mutations and sexual reproduction. Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence that can lead to new traits, but they occur randomly and are relatively rare. Sexual reproduction, on the other hand, involves the mixing of genetic material from two individuals, which can result in a wide range of genetic combinations and variations in traits. This is why offspring can have traits that are different from both parents. Therefore, option (A) is the correct answer.
Options (B) dynamic equilibrium and (C) metabolism are not related to the origin of variations within a species. Dynamic equilibrium refers to a state of balance in a system, while metabolism refers to the chemical processes that occur within an organism to maintain life.
Option (D) camouflage is a trait that can result from natural selection acting on variations within a species, but it is not the main cause of those variations.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Naturally occurring variations within a species are mainly the result of mutations and
OPTIONS: (A). sexual reproduction. (B). dynamic equilibrium. (C). metabolism. (D). camouflage.The answer is:
|
### Assistant: B) helping protect rainforests in Brazil.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.In Western society, especially in the English-speaking world, the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important. Many young people, when they finish school at the age of 18, take a gap year before they go to university. Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school. Although they are worried about their safety, many think that the advantages of independence and experience are worth the worries. Children are encouraged to be brave, independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends. Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side. This other side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life. For example, if they have a rich life, they may want to see how people in poor areas live. A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives. A little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important career decisions, especially when they are unsure about what they want to study. Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university. So anywhere you travel in the world, you will meet young European people exploring the world. So much of the world has been travelled and explored. The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences. Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting. Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand, helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well in a village in Africa. These young people's wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of. Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in it are important parts of the Western mind. Now a gap year volunteer might do something more valuable like _ . A) experiencing different cultures B) helping protect rainforests in Brazil C) making friends with more people D) enjoying traditional local food
|
### Assistant: No, the correct answer to the question "What happened when Khallad and Nashiri first attempted an attack?" is "the attempt failed when the suicide boat sank." This happened in January 2000 when they tried to attack a warship in the port of Aden.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Early in chapter 5 we introduced, along with Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, two other men who became operational coordinators for al Qaeda: Khallad and Nashiri. As we explained, both were involved during 1998 and 1999 in preparing to attack a ship off the coast of Yemen with a boatload of explosives. They had originally targeted a commercial vessel, specifically an oil tanker, but Bin Laden urged them to look for a U.S.warship instead. In January 2000, their team had attempted to attack a warship in the port of Aden, but the attempt failed when the suicide boat sank. More than nine months later, on October 12,2000, al Qaeda operatives in a small boat laden with explosives attacked a U.S. Navy destroyer, the USS Cole. The blast ripped a hole in the side of the Cole, killing 17 members of the ship's crew and wounding at least 40. The plot, we now know, was a full-fledged al Qaeda operation, supervised directly by Bin Laden. He chose the target and location of the attack, selected the suicide operatives, and provided the money needed to purchase explosives and equipment. Nashiri was the field commander and managed the operation in Yemen. Khallad helped in Yemen until he was arrested in a case of mistaken identity and freed with Bin Laden's help, as we also mentioned earlier. Local al Qaeda coordinators included Jamal al Badawi and Fahd al Quso, who was supposed to film the attack from a nearby apartment. The two suicide operatives chosen were Hassan al Khamri and Ibrahim al Thawar, also known as Nibras. Nibras and Quso delivered money to Khallad in Bangkok during Khallad's January 2000 trip to Kuala Lumpur and Bangkok. In September 2000, Bin Laden reportedly told Nashiri that he wanted to replace Khamri and Nibras. Nashiri was angry and disagreed, telling others he would go to Afghanistan and explain to Bin Laden that the new operatives were already trained and ready to conduct the attack. Prior to departing, Nashiri gave Nibras and Khamri instructions to execute the attack on the next U.S.warship that entered the port of Aden.
According to the above paragraph, the correct answer to the question "What happened when Khallad and Nashiri. first attempted an attack?" is "They attacked a warship in the port of Aden"?
|
### Assistant: Voici une phrase en français.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Write a sentence not in English.
|
### Assistant: Based on the context provided, the answer that best fits the question "What does Sydney need to do before this?" would be B: get angry. The sentence "Sydney stormed off to their room and left to go to the quad" implies that Sydney was upset or angry about something before leaving their room to go to the quad. The word "stormed" suggests a sudden and intense departure, which is often associated with strong emotions such as anger or frustration. Therefore, it can be inferred that Sydney needed to get angry before leaving their room to go to the quad.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Context: Sydney stormed off to their room and left to go to the quad. Question: What does Sydney need to do before this? Which one of these answers best answers the question according to the context? A: have a party B: get angry C: be happy
A:
|
### Assistant: Deer can be responsible for transporting seeds, which is option (C).
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer.Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question and you have to pick the correct option. Answer with option indexes (i.e., "A", "B", "C", and "D").
Deer can be responsible for which activity? (A) building office buildings (B) pollution (C) transporting seeds (D) hunting bears
|
### Assistant: Based on the information provided in the text, the sentence "Mutual Friends is a comedy drama which was a limited series broadcast in 2008" can be determined to be true. The text clearly states that Mutual Friends is a British comedy drama television series that was broadcast in six episodes on BBC One from 26 August until 30 September 2008. The series starred Marc Warren, Alexander Armstrong, Keeley Hawes, Sarah Alexander, Claire Rushbrook, Emily Joyce, Naomi Bentley, and Joshua Sarphie as a group of old friends whose lives are thrown into chaos when one of their group commits suicide. Therefore, the sentence accurately describes the nature and limited duration of the series, making option (1) "Yes" the correct answer.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Read the text and determine if the sentence is true (see options at the end):
Mutual Friends is a British comedy drama television series broadcast in six episodes on BBC One in from 26 August until 30 September 2008. The series starred Marc Warren, Alexander Armstrong, Keeley Hawes, Sarah Alexander, Claire Rushbrook, Emily Joyce, Naomi Bentley and Joshua Sarphie as a group of old friends whose lives are thrown into chaos when one of their group commits suicide.
Sentence: Mutual friends is a comedy drama which was a limited series broadcast in 2008.
Options are:
(1). Yes
(2). It's impossible to say
(3). No
|
### Assistant: Have you ever heard of a bank losing a lot of money in just one day? Well, that's exactly what happened to Lloyds, a big bank in the United Kingdom. They lost a whopping £1.1billion of their value in just one day!
Now, you might be wondering how this could happen. You see, when people buy and sell shares in a company like Lloyds, the value of the company can go up or down depending on how many people want to buy or sell those shares. On this particular day, a lot of people wanted to sell their shares in Lloyds, which caused the value of the company to go down.
But that's not all. Some businesses in Scotland have also started moving their money from Scottish banks to banks in England. This is because there is a lot of uncertainty about what might happen in Scotland in the future. Some people are worried that Scotland might become independent from the rest of the United Kingdom, and that could cause problems for Scottish banks.
So, what does all of this mean? Well, it's important to remember that banks are a really important part of our economy. They help people save money, borrow money, and invest money. When something like this happens to a big bank like Lloyds, it can have an impact on lots of other businesses and people too. It's something that we need to keep an eye on and understand, even if we're only five years old!
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.Use the following highlights to write an article:
Lloyds lost £1.1billion of its market value in the space of a day. Some Scottish businesses have started moving bank deposits to England.
Article:
|
### Assistant: "Je ne parle pas français." (I don't speak French)
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Write a sentence not in English.
|
### Assistant: The husband was concerned about his wife's safety and wanted to settle down and have children in a peaceful environment. He was also frustrated with his wife's risky behavior and may have been emotionally and physically exhausted from constantly having to protect her. He ultimately reached a breaking point and decided to end the marriage.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.“You either change of life or you change of man” When I was married, my wife had a very complicated life to handle outside. She was always stressed from her studies, pressure and job, so she would go out, most oftenly with me, to places and times we shouldn’t have been. She would just decide, in the middle of the night, even as early as 2 in the morning that we should just race the city, see places… She always had those cravings to do stuff at strange times, getting to sport events with me at the other bit of the country… This crazy kind of life got us in a big lot of troubles. People trying rape her, attack us and much many more. it was happening too often and I often had to be quite violent to these people so she stays in one piece. I had to fix a lot of crap in order for her to live fully her fantasy. But I was more worried for her than me and I wanted us settle down, calm and have children we could raise peacefully. There was that one night where, we both came back very late from a sport competition, we had to travel dangerous roads very late at night sometimes by bus, foot and other times subway. At one point that night, two drug addicts tried to rape her, so I did what I had to do, but still I didn’t kill them. Then I shoved her and I really mean shove, inside a taxi, got in there too and asked it back home. When I arrived, she was denying the danger, denying anything wrong with her way to behave. So I really snapped, I just pulled my ring and chains away, threw them on the table in front of her and I told her the sentence I mentionned up there. I was harsh on her that night in my words and symbol but I just couldn’t take that way anymore According to the above context, answer the following question. What is probably true about the husband?
The answer is:
|
### Assistant: An athlete playing a game might try to catch a ball thrown by the other team, which is called an interception, and then run back towards their own team's end zone, which is called a return.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.Here are some concepts: athlete, game, interception, return
What is a sentence about these concepts?
|
### Assistant: Based on the given context, I would describe Quinn as resourceful. Despite the fact that owning one of these items is very difficult due to their rarity, Quinn was able to obtain one. This suggests that Quinn was able to use their resources and skills to locate and acquire the item, demonstrating resourcefulness. It is unlikely that Quinn is unskilled, as finding a rare item typically requires some level of skill and knowledge. Additionally, there is no indication that Quinn is happy they don't have to find one, so the option of being happy that they don't have to find one is not applicable in this context. Therefore, the most appropriate option to describe Quinn would be resourceful.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Available options: I. resourceful. II. unskilled. III. Happy that they don't have to find one.
Given those answer options, answer the question: Quinn owned one despite them being very hard to find. Given the context: How would you describe Quinn?
A:
|
### Assistant: The statement is not entirely factual. While it is true that Victorian Spiritualists believed in fairies and often claimed to have seen them, there is no evidence to suggest that they gathered in the woods to "woo" fairies for the purpose of documenting sightings and taking photographs. In fact, many of the supposed photographs of fairies from that era have since been debunked as hoaxes. Therefore, the answer is no.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that helps people find information.Is the following a factual statement?
"Victorian Spiritualist would often gather in the woods to woo a Fairy so they could document the sightings and take photographs."
Options:
- yes
- no The thought process:
|
### Assistant: Task: Find the answer to the question "Stephen King's serial novel about an unusual inmate who displays healing and empathetic abilities was adapted into a film by what director?"
Step 1: Search for Stephen King's serial novel that features an unusual inmate with healing and empathetic abilities. The novel is called "The Green Mile."
Step 2: Look for the film adaptation of "The Green Mile" and the director who directed it.
Step 3: The film adaptation of "The Green Mile" was directed by Frank Darabont.
Step 4: Therefore, the answer to the question is Frank Darabont.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Question: FINAL EXAM Question 1. Stephen King's serial novel about an unusual inmate who displays healing and empathetic abilities was adapted into a film by what director?
Answer:
|
### Assistant: "On a small area (300x130 m), Greek artists built magnificent temples and sculptures. At first, those who climbed the Acropolis passed through the Propylaea - the main entrance to the Acropolis."
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.На небольшой площадке(300x130 м) греческие художники построили великолепные храмы и скульптуры.Сначала те, кто поднимался на Акрополь, проходили Пропилеи - Парадныйвход на Акрополь.
Could you please translate this to English?
|
### Assistant: 1. Immigration and Customs Enforcement gave Gonzalez a visa so he could live in El Paso, Texas.
2. He was shot eight times outside his home in El Paso, Texas.
3. He was shot eight times.
4. He was shot by his own cartel.
5. A raid on a cartel warehouse and the arrest of cartel lieutenant Pedro "El Tigre" Aranas Sanchez happened at the same time Gonzalez left Mexico.
6. He was shot on May 15.
7. Apodaca was 18 years old.
8. El Tigre is a cartel lieutenant who was arrested at the same time Gonzalez left Mexico.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.Read the text and answer the questions.
(CNN) -- A Mexican man who was allegedly killed on orders from his own cartel believed they were hunting for him after he began working as an informant and was fearful for his life, according to court documents.
Police say soldier Michael Jackson Apodaca, 18, acted as the gunman.
Jose Daniel Gonzalez Galeana began to worry after he began working as an informant for immigration officials in the United States.
"The victim was concerned for his own well-being and the safety of his family," the documents said, referencing statements the victim made to a witness.
When Immigration and Customs Enforcement officials gave Gonzalez a visa so he could live in El Paso, Texas, his fellow Juarez cartel members began to get suspicious, El Paso Police Chief Greg Allen said at a press conference.
Allen said Gonzalez's exit from Mexico, combined with a raid on a cartel warehouse and the arrest of cartel lieutenant Pedro "El Tigre" Aranas Sanchez led cartel members to believe he might be working as an informant, Allen said.
Then, a Mexican newspaper named Gonzalez as an informant in the arrest of the high-ranking cartel member, according to court documents. Police say Gonzales quickly became the target of his own cartel.
Police said Gonzalez knew if his fellow cartel members found him, he would likely be killed, police said.
On May 15, the cartel found him.
He was shot eight times outside his home in El Paso, Texas, police said.
Pfc. Michael Jackson Apodaca, 18, Ruben Rodriguez Dorado, 30, and Christopher Andrew Duran, 17, were each named as suspects Monday and each are facing one count of capital murder. The three men are being held on $1 million bond.
1. What did Immigration and Customs Enforcement give Gonzalez?
2. What happened to him in El Paso?
3. How many times was he s
4. By whom?
5. What happened at the same time Gonzalez left Mexico?
6. What was the date when he was shot?
7. How old was Apodaca?
8. Who is El Tigre?
|
### Assistant: Because he wanted China's help addressing North Korea. Trump's stance on China changed after the election because he prioritized working with China to address North Korea's nuclear and ballistic missile programs. While he regularly criticized China and its trade policies during the presidential campaign, he has toned down the criticism since becoming president and has instead focused on cooperation with China on North Korea.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer.The White House says China's proposal to abolish presidential term limits — a move that could make Xi Jinping president for life — is an internal matter for Beijing. "I believe that's a decision for China to make about what's best for their country," press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders said at a Monday press briefing. Term limits, Sanders said, are something Trump "supports here in the United States, but that's a decision that would be up to China." The Chinese Communist Party proposed removing the presidential two-term limit from China's constitution, state media reported Sunday. The move would be a further consolidation of power for Xi, who is already seen as one of China's most powerful leaders in decades. On Monday, U.S. President Donald Trump praised Xi, saying he has a "very good relationship" and "great respect" for the Chinese leader. "I think that President Xi is unique. He's helping us with North Korea," Trump said during a White House meeting with U.S. governors. Trump has not specifically addressed the issue of China removing term limits. To some, Sanders' comments are the latest evidence of a break in the long-standing U.S. tradition of encouraging democracy in China, and reflect an unwillingness to criticize undemocratic regimes. "In effect, she is saying that the U.S. is OK with Xi Jinping simply asserting that he will remain in power indefinitely," said Sophie Richardson, China director at Human Rights Watch. "Does she realize China isn't a democracy?" During the presidential campaign, Trump regularly slammed China and its trade policies. But since becoming president, Trump has toned down the criticism. Instead, Trump has prioritized working with China to address North Korea's nuclear and ballistic missile programs. However, several reports suggest the White House could soon announce trade decisions, such as tariffs on Chinese imports, that could strain the U.S.-China relationship. Why did Trump's stance on China change after the election? - Because Sarah Sanders suggested it. - Because he wanted China's help addressing North Korea. - Because he wanted to support the Human Rights Watch. - not enough information
The answer to this question is:
|
### Assistant: Okay, let's break this down step by step.
First, we need to simplify the left side of the equation:
-4*b + 4*b = 0
So now our equation looks like this:
0 = 27*b - 162
Next, we want to isolate the variable (b) on one side of the equation. We can do this by adding 162 to both sides:
162 = 27*b
Finally, we can solve for b by dividing both sides by 27:
b = 6
So the answer is b = 6.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.Solve -4*b + 4*b = 27*b - 162 for b.. What is the answer??
|
### Assistant: Step 1: The statement "Football players engaged in a tackle" implies that there are football players involved in a physical contact during a football game.
Step 2: However, the statement does not provide any information about the location of the football players.
Step 3: It is possible that the football players are on a football field, but it is also possible that they are not. For example, they could be practicing in a gym or playing in a backyard.
Step 4: Therefore, we cannot conclude from the statement "Football players engaged in a tackle" that "Football players are on a football field."
Step 5: The answer is "no, it is not possible to tell."
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer.Please answer the following question by reasoning step-by-step. Can we conclude from "Football players engaged in a tackle." that "Football players are on a football field."?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell. Step-by-step reasoning:
|
### Assistant: The author got to know Chinese food after he got a taste of it in the Chinatown.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Question: My interest in Chinese food started many years ago, when I had my first job. I was a young reporter for the Daily Journal in San Francisco. Our office wasn't far from Chinatown. I usually managed to arrange my time so that I could go there at least two or three times a week for a good meal. The first time I ever ate Chinese food I loved it. And since then, it just tastes better and better to me. The first thing I noticed was the fresh tastes of the meat and vegetable. When I learned more about the food, I began to understand why it has this special feature. About 5000 years ago, China lost much of its wood because of over population and poor management of its forest. This loss was very bad for the country, of course, but it turned out to be very good for the food. Wood became very expensive and hard to get, so the Chinese had to learn how to use it better. In order to use less wood in cooking, they started to cut their meat and vegetables into small pieces before they put them in the hot oil. That way, the food cooked faster and they saved their _ . The food prepared in this manner kept its fresh flavor --and it's this flavor that attracts people to the art of Chinese cooking. I often wonder if the Chinese appreciated their solution to that ancient energy problem as much as I do now -whenever I eat Chinese food. The author got to know Chinese food _ . A) when he worked as a reporter in China B) from a news story in the Daily Journal C) after he got a taste of it in the Chinatown D) before he got his first job in San Francisco
Answer:
|
### Assistant: This article explains how to decorate petit fours with different designs for a party or event.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.In one sentence, describe what the following article is about:
At this point, your petit fours are essentially done, but you can decorate them even further to match the theme of your party or event. A quick and simple decoration would be to pipe little rosettes on top of each petit four. You can also use sugar candy shaped like flowers instead, or drizzle melted, colored chocolate on top. Other popular designs include polka dots, strips, and bows.
|
### Assistant: The river that begins in Transylvania County, North Carolina and joins up with the Holston River at Knoxville is the French Broad River.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.Combine facts and answer this: Holston River joins up at Knoxville with which river that begins in Transylvania County, North Carolina?
The answer to this question is:
|
### Assistant: Not answerable. The provided movie plot does not mention who J shoots dead in the end.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer.I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing "Not answerable". Plot title: Animal Kingdom Movie plot: This article's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed. Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise. (August 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) After his mother overdoses, 17-year-old Joshua "J" Cody asks his estranged grandmother, Janine "Smurf" Cody, for help, and she invites him to move in with her. Smurf is the affectionate matriarch of a Melbourne crime family that uses her home as a base. Her home is also being watched by cops who are looking for the oldest son, Andrew "Pope" Cody, who is in hiding. The volatile middle brother, Craig, deals drugs successfully enough to have bought the house for his mother. The youngest brother, Darren, follows the lead of his siblings, while family friend "Baz" leads the gang, which specializes in armed robbery. Craig takes J along to meet with a crooked cop from the drug squad, who tells him that renegade cops on the armed robbery squad are on the look out for all of them. Later, Baz goes to meet Pope at a shopping centre, where they discuss quitting crime and going straight. As Baz gets in his car to leave, police approach and kill him. Angry, Pope and Craig want revenge, and ask J to steal a Commodore and bring it to Darren's place. The car is then planted in the middle of a street. Two policemen are soon drawn to the scene, where they are ambushed and killed. The next day, Pope, Darren and J are taken in for questioning, where J meets Detective Senior Sergeant Nathan Leckie who also leads the armed robbery squad. Leckie, one of the few non-corrupt police officers, recognizes J's predicament and begins to lean on him. The three are later released from custody, but J returns with his girlfriend Nicky to her parents' home. Craig, who has avoided being picked up by the police, Pope, Darren and Smurf meet at a diner, where they recognize J as the weak link. When told by Smurf to give himself up for questioning, Craig panics, and meets a friend in rural Bendigo. He learns that the house is already... My question: who does j shoot dead in the end?
Answer:
|
### Assistant: - Phil Hughes is an English cricketer born on June 17, 1991 in Southampton, Hampshire.
- He is a right-handed batsman who bowls right arm medium pace.
- He was educated at The Romsey School and Peter Symonds College.
- He made his first-class debut for Cambridge MCCU against Sussex in 2010 while studying for his degree at Cambridge University.
- He has played in the university match between Cambridge University Cricket Club and Oxford University Cricket Club.
- He has struggled against English first-class opponents, scoring 91 runs at an average of 15.16, with a high score of 32.
- For Cambridge University, he has scored 179 runs in his two university matches at an average of 44.75, with a high score of 87.
|
### Human: Answer the following question: What key details about phil hughes -lrb- cricketer , born 1991 -rrb- can be extracted from the following bio? Bio: philip heywood hughes -lrb- born 17 june 1991 -rrb- is an english cricketer . hughes is a right-handed batsman who bowls right arm medium pace . he was born in southampton , hampshire . he was educated at the the romsey school and peter symonds college . while studying for his degree at cambridge university , hughes made his first-class debut for cambridge mccu against sussex in 2010 . in that same season he played in the university match between cambridge university cricket club and oxford university cricket club . during the 2011 season , he made three further first-class appearances for cambridge mccu , and once again appeared in that seasons university match . hughes has to date struggled against english first-class opponents , scoring 91 runs at an average of 15.16 , with a high score of 32 . for cambridge university , he has scored 179 runs in his two university matches at an average 44.75 , with a high score of 87 .
Answer:
|
### Assistant: False. The text states that military and intelligence officials are at odds over the direction of the war in Afghanistan, which means they do not agree.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.Read the text and determine if the sentence is true:
WASHINGTON—U.S. military and intelligence officials are at odds over the direction of the war in Afghanistan, creating a new source of friction as President Trump and his national security team seek a way to end the 17-year-old conflict, American officials said. Intelligence officials have a pessimistic view of the conflict, according to people familiar with a continuing classified assessment, while military commanders are challenging that conclusion by arguing that Mr. Trump's South Asia strategy is working. ...
Sentence: Everyone is in agreement about the direction of the war.
|
### Assistant: The correct answer to the question "Who did colonists ask for help in returning runaway slaves?" is yes, "For example, in 1726, the British governor of New York exacted a promise from the Iroquois to return all runaway slaves who had joined them" does contain the correct answer. This statement suggests that colonists asked the Iroquois for help in returning runaway slaves.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Choose your reply from the options at the end. Does "For example, in 1726, the British governor of New York exacted a promise from the Iroquois to return all runaway slaves who had joined them." contain the correct answer to "Who did colonists ask for help in returning runaway slaves?"
pick from the following. a). yes. b). no.
|
### Assistant: The final step of the process is that the rocks continue to erode into smaller rocks.
|
### Human: What is the final step of the following process: - Minerals fill spaces between bits of sediment - The sediments become glued together - The glued together parts become hard like cement - The sediment becomes a big rock - The rocks erode slowly - The rocks come apart - The rocks become smaller rocks - The rocks continue to erode into smaller rocks
A:
|
### Assistant: The correct answer to the question is B: he wondered if he could catch the 10:35 train to London. The article describes a scene where an old porter is waiting for travelers to ask him to help them with their luggage at a big railway station. While waiting, he sees a small man running towards the trains with a big bag in his hand. The small man seems worried and asks the porter if he can catch the 10:35 train to London. The old porter looks at him for a moment and then informs him that the train had already left five minutes ago.
From the article, it is clear that the small man was worried about whether he could catch the train or not. He was running towards the train with a big bag in his hand, which suggests that he was in a hurry and did not want to miss the train. When he saw the porter, he immediately asked him if he could catch the 10:35 train to London, indicating that he was unsure if he could make it in time.
Therefore, option B is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the small man's state of mind and his concern about catching the train. Option A is incorrect as there is no indication in the article that the small man was worried about his running speed. Option C is also incorrect as the porter watching him for a few seconds did not cause the small man's worry. Option D is not mentioned in the article and is therefore irrelevant to the question.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: An old porter had worked for the railway for a very long time. One morning he was standing in one of the big railway stations and waiting for travelers to ask him to help them with their luggage, when he saw a small man running toward the trains with a big bag in his hand. The porter watched the man for a few seconds, and the man saw the porter. At once the small man ran up the porter and said, "Can I catch the 10:35 train to London, porter?" He was breathing very fast, and he seemed worried. The old porter looked at him for a moment and then said with a smile, "Well, sir, I'd like to help you, but I can't answer your question because I don't know how fast you can run along rails. You see," he explained, "the 10:35 train to London left five minutes ago." Question: The small man looked worried, because _ . Options: A: he couldn't run so fast as the train B: he wondered if he could catch the 10:35 train to London C: the porter watched him for a few seconds D: he lost his bag
Answer:
|
### Assistant: This data tells us that Administrative Science Quarterly is a publication that is published by Cornell University, which is a university located in Ithaca, New York and is a member of the Association of American Universities. Additionally, the university's nickname is Cornell Big Red.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.Here is some data: Administrative Science Quarterly, publisher, Cornell University; Cornell University, nickname, Cornell Big Red; Cornell University, affiliation, Association of American Universities; Cornell University, city, Ithaca, New York.
Write a sentence that describes this data
|
### Assistant: The article discusses the Green Party's recent performance and upcoming plans for the 2015 general election in the UK. The party's leader, Natalie Bennett, has faced criticism for struggling to explain a flagship policy in a radio interview, but the party's membership has quadrupled in the past year and they are polling in similar numbers to the Liberal Democrats. Former leader Caroline Lucas will suggest in a conference speech that the Green Party should join forces with the Scottish National Party (SNP) in the next Parliament to create a "progressive alliance". The article also mentions the top issues for each political party in the upcoming election, with the SNP currently riding high in the polls in Scotland.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.At a spring conference in Liverpool, Ms Lucas will say the two parties could "forge a new grouping in Parliament".
The Greens are polling in similar numbers to the Lib Dems and say their membership quadrupled in the past year.
But the party's leader Natalie Bennett has faced criticism of her performance in recent weeks.
She struggled in a radio interview to explain how a flagship policy to build 500,000 new social rented homes would be funded, later attributing her performance to an "excruciating mind blank".
The leader of the Green Party on Liverpool council, John Coyne, said he had been "taken aback" by her "excruciating" performance and she had clearly been "underprepared".
He told the BBC that it wouldn't happen again as Ms Bennett - who could take part in a TV debate with other party leaders should they go ahead - would in future rehearse her performance in mock interviews.
"It's a failure that she was underprepared we know why that happened and we know it will be fixed for the future," Mr Coyne - a former Liberal Democrat who is now chair of the Green Councillors Association - said.
Main pledges
"It was a serious failure and we thought it might be damaging to us but one thing that perhaps is saving us from that is people who are attracted to the Green Party tend to have a more generous disposition anyway tend to be able to forgive a mistake."
In her conference speech, Ms Bennett will say her party offers a "message of hope and real change" and would create "a political system that puts the public first".
The Green Party in England and Wales is fielding its largest ever slate of candidates, aiming to stand in 90% of parliamentary seats on 7 May. The Green parties in Scotland and Northern Ireland are separate organisations.
In her address, former leader Ms Lucas will say the Green Party should join forces with the SNP in the next Parliament to maximise their influence on the next government.
"With the rise of the SNP, and with our own Green surge, we have the chance to forge a new grouping in Parliament. A progressive alliance.
"Of course, in Scotland and in Wales we'll be fighting hard for our distinctive values and policies. Just as we do against those individual Labour and even Lib Dem candidates with whom we have something in common.
"That's the nature of British politics under the first past the post system."
What are the top issues for each political party at the 2015 general election?
The SNP is riding high in the polls, threatening even the safest Labour seat in Scotland, according to recent opinion polls published by Tory peer Lord Ashcroft .
This article was about:
|
### Assistant: If the body has healthy lungs, the process of taking in air and removing oxygen will occur efficiently. The lungs are responsible for absorbing oxygen from the air and transferring it into the bloodstream, while also removing carbon dioxide from the bloodstream and releasing it into the air. Any perturbation that affects the lungs, such as a respiratory illness or injury, can directly or indirectly impact the process of oxygen absorption. For example, if the lungs are damaged or inflamed, they may not be able to expand fully to take in air, which can reduce the amount of oxygen that is absorbed. Similarly, if there is a blockage in the airways, such as mucus or swelling, it can make it harder for air to flow in and out of the lungs, which can also impact oxygen absorption. Overall, the health of the lungs is critical for the efficient absorption of oxygen from the air.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.Process: - They expand to take the air in - The cells of the lung hold the air - They take in the air and remove the Oxygen - They inflate and all the bad air leaves through the mouth - They do it all over again. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the body has healthy lungs happens, how will it affect oxygen in the air is absorbed. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
The answer to this question is:
|
### Assistant: 1. Elber Twomey lost her husband, son, and unborn child in a car crash caused by a suicidal driver who was also killed.
2. Twomey blames the police for causing the crash by pursuing the suicidal driver.
3. The police officer involved in the pursuit followed national guidelines and acted appropriately, according to the head of operations for Devon and Cornwall Police.
4. Twomey believes a more cautious and considered response by the police is necessary to protect lives.
5. The inquest resulted in a narrative verdict that both the driver and Twomey's son died because the driver "suddenly steered his car across the road into the opposite carriageway and accelerated into oncoming traffic in an attempt to commit suicide."
6. The coroner plans to write to the Association of Chief Police Officers to ask for a review of how police officers should approach and deal with distressed or vulnerable individuals.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Write some highlights for the following article:
By. Luke Salkeld. PUBLISHED:. 10:33 EST, 3 December 2013. |. UPDATED:. 12:14 EST, 3 December 2013. A woman whose family was wiped out in a car crash said 'I lost my everybody' in the collision. Elber Twomey was the only survivor after the crash which took the lives of her husband, their son and their unborn child. The suicidal driver of the other vehicle was also killed. 'I lost my everbody': Elber Twomey criticises the police who she blames for causing the crash which killed her husband, her son and her unborn child in Torquay, Devon. Yesterday Mrs Twomey, who was 24 weeks pregnant at the time, said her family would still be alive if police hadn’t pursued the car of 26-year-old Marek Wojiechowski. Emergency services were contacted after he left his wife a suicide note, and when his car was spotted, an officer gave chase, switching on his flashing lights and siren. Wojiechowski then ‘deliberately’ drove straight into the Twomeys family’s VW Golf during their holiday in Torquay, Devon. Oisin Twomey, who was 16 months old, died at the scene. Crash scene: A father, a son and his wife's unborn child all died following this crash in Torquay, Devon, in July last year. Marek Wojiechowski deliberately crashed his vehicle into the Twomey family's VW Golf. Grief: Elber Twomey with her husband Con on their wedding day. He died 10 months after a crash which killed their toddler son. His father Con, 39, died later ten months later in hospital after suffering serious brain injuries. Yesterday Mrs Twomey, who was hospitalised for months and lost her unborn daughter, spoke after the inquest of her son and the Polish taxi-driver. She believes that police driver’s approach was ‘completely wrong’ and caused Wojiechowski to panic. Speaking on the last day of the inquest in Torquay, she said of the day of the crash in July 2012: ‘I lost my everybody. ‘Up to 2.46pm on July 6th I had not a care in the world. ‘I was on holiday with my darling husband and best friend Con, our beautiful little man, baba Oisin and our beautiful unborn daughter. At 2.47pm our wonderful life ended.’ She continued:’I will always be of the opinion that the manner in which the police dealt with Marek that horrific day was completely wrong. ‘I believe that a more cautious and considered response by the police is necessary to protect lives. The lack of this caution has cost me my entire family.’ She continued: ‘I believe it was a misjudgement by the police officer involved to request Marek to stop. ‘He was not driving erratically, he did not have his wife and children with him and he had not indicated that he would end his life by using his car. ‘While I don’t blame the police officer involved personally for my tragic story, I do blame the police service.’ The inquest heard that Wojiechowski had agreed to split with his wife Agnieszka and left a four-page suicide note. Accident victim: Oisin Twomey, aged 16 months, who died at the scene following the crash in Torquay, Devon, last year. She raised the alarm when she found the letter and CCTV cameras recorded him circling a roundabout and driving in a continuous two-mile loop. Police response driver PC Ben Bickford spotted a black car driving in the opposite carriageway and followed to see if it was Wojiechowski. Suicidal: Marek Wojciechowski who caused the crash which wiped out a young family. He drove between 70 and 80 mph to catch up and flashed his lights to signal the driver to pull over. PC Bickford told a previous hearing of the inquest: ‘When I saw that he wasn’t going to stop I pulled back. I am not a trained pursuit driver. The driver was aware of my presence. ‘As we approached the single carriageway he made a deliberate act of accelerating and driving straight into the other carriageway.’ Wojiechowski, a former chef, was arrested at the scene but died from his injuries later that day in hospital. Mr Twomey was transported back to a hospital near his native Cork in Ireland but died in May this year. In a narrative verdict, a. jury of 10 said that both Oisin and Wojiechowski died because the. Pole had ‘suddenly steered his car across the road into the opposite. carriageway and accelerated into oncoming traffic in an attempt to. commit suicide.’ Coroner. for Plymouth, Torbay and South Devon, Ian Arrow said the police officer. involved did all he could but he planned to write to the Association of. Chief Police Officers to ask for a review. He. said: ‘Particular review should be given to how police officers should. approach and deal with distressed or vulnerable individuals. It may. require further with health care professionals.’ Chief Superintendent and head of operations for Devon and Cornwall Police, Jim Nye, said after the inquest that the police officer acted appropriately and in line with national guidelines. Mrs Twomey said she rejected the findings of an IPCC report that said ‘no learning outcomes or organisational learning was identified’ from the tragedy.
Highlights:
|
### Assistant: C. Uses three coats of nail polish all the time.
Justification: The writer mentions that she applied three coats of Graphite nail polish for a wedding, but ordinarily two coats would be sufficient. There is no indication that she plans to continue using three coats of nail polish all the time or that she will adopt a baby with an ear worm or look for more surveys on brands she likes. Therefore, option C is the most accurate answer based on the information provided.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps.Answer the following question: I will never own a Chanel suit. It is unlikely that I will ever own a (genuine) Chanel handbag. However, a Chanel nail polish was definitely attainable. Whilst they are ridiculously expensive compared with most other nail polishes ($AU39), they are still much more affordable than the $AU1,000,000,000 a handbag costs (or so I estimate as I have never actually priced one). After seeing swatches of Peridot online, I knew that baby would one day be mine. The other two polishes in the collection - Quartz and Graphite - did not excite me the way Peridot did. That was until I read this review of Graphite on the Polish Police. Suddenly, Graphite was on my radar. It was stuck in my head like an ear worm; another baby, soon to be adopted. I argued with myself for about a month on whether to get these polishes or not. Could I really spend nearly $80 on nail polish. It did seem rather excessive to me. Then, Myers sent me a $10 voucher for my birthday and I got a $30 voucher for doing a survey so the decision was made. For $38 of my own money (less than the cost of two OPI's!) I became the proud owner of Peridot and Graphite. Here is my review of Graphite. Graphite is the most stunningly intriguing nail polish I have ever owned. In the bottle it looks a little bit dull and boring - grey and bland. But on the nail it is completely different. In some lights it is silvery, others a more gun metal grey, and in others it has almost a goldish tone to it. It is super sparkly, yet is not a glitter polish - though in saying that it appears more glitter than shimmer. It is quite opaque. Two coats and you can't see the nail line. In the photos below I have actually applied three coats (plus an addition two top coats of clear) because I was going to a wedding and I wanted it to be perfect. But ordinarily two would be sufficient. Question: After this story, the writer probably: Options: A. not enough information B. Adopts a baby with an ear worm C. Uses three coats of nail polish all the time D. Looks for more surveys on brands she likes === The correct answer is
Answer:
|
### Assistant: Based on the context provided, Sasha could be described as "curious to hear Bailey's response."
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.Sasha was teaching in school and asked a question. Sasha looked at Bailey and required an answer. Given the context: How would you describe Sasha? Possible answers: curious to hear Bailey´s response, nosey, inquisitive
|
### Assistant: Yes.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language, and one last sentence (Sentence5). Your job is to classify whether the last sentence completes the rest of the story coherently or not by providing 'Yes' or 'No'.
Sentence1: Pat has a math test coming up. Sentence2: He studies very hard for a week. Sentence3: Pat makes flashcards to read on the bus. Sentence4: Pat aces his test.
Sentence5: Pat is happy.
|
### Assistant: A United Nations (UN) helicopter was shot down in eastern Jonglei state, South Sudan, while on a reconnaissance mission. The UN confirmed the death of all four crew members, who were Russians, and condemned the attack. South Sudan's military initially claimed that the helicopter was hit by friendly fire, but later admitted to shooting it down. The cause of the incident is being investigated, and South Sudan's government has been called upon to bring those responsible to account. The UN has been helping those affected by clashes between rival communities in Jonglei state, where rebel activity is also present. South Sudan accuses Sudan of supporting rebel groups on its territory, which has led to tense relations between the two countries since South Sudan seceded in 2011.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Article:A spokesman said the aircraft was shot down while on a reconnaissance mission in eastern Jonglei state.
UN chief Ban Ki-moon strongly condemned the attack on the "clearly marked" helicopter.
However, South Sudan's minister of information told the BBC that the cause of the incident was not clear.
The UN has been helping those caught up in deadly clashes between rival communities in Jonglei state.
Deputy UN spokesman Eduardo del Buey said South Sudan's military had admitted it had hit the helicopter.
"Initial reports indicated the UN helicopter crashed and burned. The mission immediately launched a search and recovery mission. It has confirmed the death of all four crew members," the UN spokesman said.
"In subsequent communications between the mission and the South Sudanese armed forces, the SPLA [army] told the mission that it has shot down the helicopter in the Likuangole area in Jonglei state."
A spokesman for Mr Ban said: "The secretary-general strongly condemns the shooting down today of a clearly marked UN helicopter by the Sudan People's Liberation Army near Likuangole, in Jonglei State of South Sudan."
Mr Ban called on South Sudan's government to "immediately carry out an investigation and bring to account those responsible for this act", the spokesman said.
Earlier, South Sudan military spokesman Philip Aguer told AFP news agency that the helicopter had been hit by "friendly fire".
"The artillery unit unfortunately fired on the plane [believing] that this is an enemy plane because there was no prior information from the UN about this plane being in the area," he said.
"After 15 minutes of shooting at the plane, we heard that the UN had sent a plane," he added.
But South Sudan Minister of Information Barnaba Marial Benjamin told the BBC's Focus on Africa programme: "There is no proof it was shot down. It is being investigated.
"It was flying in an area where there is a lot of rebel activity."
The helicopter was identified both by UN and Russian sources as a Russian-built Mi 8 - a twin-turbine helicopter commonly used as a transport.
All four crew members were Russians, Moscow news agencies report, quoting Russian diplomats in South Sudan.
They also spoke of a fifth victim, who was not Russian but whose nationality was not given.
South Sudan accuses Sudan of backing rebel groups on its territory - charges denied by Khartoum.
Relations have been tense between the two countries since the South seceded in 2011.
Summarize the main points of that article.
|
### Assistant: The entity related to Peterson Gym with the relationship of 'occupant' is the SDSU's varsity women's volleyball team.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.Answer the following question: Information: - San Diego State University (SDSU, San Diego State) is a public research university in San Diego, California, and is the largest and oldest higher education institution in San Diego County. Founded in 1897 as San Diego Normal School, it is the third-oldest university in the 23-member California State University (CSU). SDSU has a student body of more than 35,000 and an alumni base of more than 280,000. - Viejas Arena at Aztec Bowl (formerly named Cox Arena), located on the San Diego State University (SDSU) campus in San Diego, California, is the home of the San Diego State Aztecs men's basketball and women's basketball teams. Viejas Arena opened its doors to the campus and community in July 1997 and seats 12,414 for basketball and up to 12,845 for concerts. The facility also hosts SDSU's commencement ceremonies. Previously, the Aztecs played at Peterson Gymnasium also on the SDSU campus. However, the men's basketball team played most of their home games at the San Diego Sports Arena prior to Viejas Arena's construction. - The San Diego State Aztecs are the collegiate athletics and sports teams that represent San Diego State University (SDSU). San Diego State has organized programs for baseball, basketball, football, soccer, golf, gymnastics, rowing (crew), softball, tennis, track, swimming, diving, women's volleyball, and water polo. - Basketball is a sport that is played by two teams of five players on a rectangular court. The objective is to shoot a ball through a hoop in diameter and mounted at a height of to backboards at each end of the court. The game was invented in 1891 by Dr. James Naismith, who would be the first basketball coach of the Kansas Jayhawks, one of the most successful programs in the game's history. - The San Diego State Aztecs men's basketball team is the college basketball program that represents San Diego State University, located in San Diego, California. The school's team currently competes in the Mountain West Conference, and play their home games in Viejas Arena. The team began play in 1921 and have been to 6 NAIA tournaments winning in 1941, 3 NCAA Division II tournaments, 5 NIT tournaments, and 11 NCAA Division I tournaments. Since joining the Mountain West Conference, the Aztecs have won 4 MWC tournaments. Former players who went on to achieve notable success in other areas are Art Linkletter and Tony Gwynn. - Peterson Gym is a 3,668 seat multi-purpose arena in San Diego , California . It opened in 1961 . It was home to the San Diego State University Aztecs basketball teams until Cox Arena ( now known as the Viejas Arena ) opened in 1997 . Peterson Gym is currently the home of SDSU 's varsity women 's volleyball team . In 1972 - 73 , Peterson Gym was home of the American Basketball Association expansion San Diego Conquistadors . The Conquistadors were coached by Boston Celtics great K.C. Jones and finished with a 30 - 54 record . Aside the arena , there are classrooms for lectures . After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'peterson gym' with the relationship of 'occupant'. Choices: - basketball - san diego state aztecs - san diego state university - sport - volleyball
Answer:
|
### Assistant: (i) proud and skilled.
|
### Human: Q: Jordan quickly got the answer and raised his hand to let his math teacher know. Given the context: How would Jordan feel after getting the answer?
Pick your answer from:
(i) proud and skilled.
(ii) unsure of the answer.
(iii) in need of assistance.
A:
|
### Assistant: The first step of the process would be the basidia giving off spores.
|
### Human: Please answer the following question: - The basidia gives off spores - The spores germinate - The spores create Hyphae - Multiple Hyphae meet and converge - They join with Mycelium - A hyphal knot forms in the ground - A primordia shoots out of the ground - A mushroom cap is formed. What might be the first step of the process?
Answer:
|
### Assistant: Title: Van Helsing's Legacy
Plot: The movie follows the story of a young linguist, Anna, who is tasked with translating the diary of Abraham Van Helsing, the famous vampire hunter. The diary is written in German, a language that Anna is fluent in. As she delves deeper into the diary, Anna discovers that Van Helsing had uncovered a secret society of vampires who had been living among humans for centuries.
Anna's translation of the diary attracts the attention of a group of vampires who are determined to keep their existence a secret. They begin to stalk Anna, hoping to retrieve the diary and destroy any evidence of their existence. Anna is forced to team up with a group of vampire hunters, including the descendants of Van Helsing, to protect the diary and stop the vampires from unleashing their power on the world.
As Anna and the hunters race against time to uncover the truth about the vampire society, they discover that Van Helsing's diary holds the key to their ultimate defeat. With the help of the diary, they are able to track down the vampire leader and engage in a final battle to save humanity from the clutches of the undead.
In the end, Anna realizes that she has inherited Van Helsing's legacy and becomes a vampire hunter herself, continuing the fight against the forces of darkness.
|
### Human: Please answer the following question: Build a movie plot around this: What language is Abraham Van Helsing's diary? German
A:
|
### Assistant: Chromosomes are the strands of DNA wrapped around proteins that are located inside the nucleus. Chromosomes contain genes, which are small units of genetic material (DNA) that contain the code for the creation of a protein. Human cells have 46 chromosomes (23 pairs), and there are hundreds to thousands of genes on each chromosome. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is chromosomes. Receptors, ribosomes, and fibrils are not the correct terms to describe the strands of DNA wrapped around proteins inside the nucleus.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer.Given the question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Inside of the nucleus, you will find the chromosomes . Chromosomes are strands of DNA wrapped around proteins. They contain genes , or small units of genetic material (DNA) that contains the code for the creation of a protein. Human cells have 46 chromosomes (23 pairs). There are hundreds to thousands of genes on each chromosome. Q: What do you call the strands of dna wrapped around proteins, which are located inside the nucleus? Choices: - receptors - ribosomes - fibrils - chromosomes A:
The answer is:
|
### Assistant: Yorkshire's Peter Handscomb scored his first List A century, hitting eight fours and six sixes, as Yorkshire posted 349-7 in 50 overs against Derbyshire. Wayne Madsen hit 112 and Daryn Smit 77 not out in Derbyshire's reply, but they ended on 334-8. Yorkshire won the match, with Handscomb being the leading scorer in the One-Day Cup with 407 runs from his five innings. Derbyshire's wicketkeeper, Daryn Smit, said they need to start turning their performances into results.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.Summarize:
Australia batsman Handscomb hit eight fours and six sixes on his way to a first List A century at Headingley as Yorkshire posted 349-7 in 50 overs.
Handscomb put on 156 with captain Gary Ballance, who made 63 for the hosts.
Wayne Madsen hit 112 and wicketkeeper Daryn Smit 77 not out in Derbyshire's reply, but they ended on 334-8.
Madsen's fourth one-day hundred came off 96 balls, but Yorkshire's sizeable total was rarely under serious threat until Smit and Matt Critchley, who made 49 off 21 balls, got them close with a flurry of late boundaries.
Critchley hit four sixes before falling to seamer Ben Coad (4-63) one run short of his first List A half-century.
Yorkshire have won four of their first five group matches, in no small part thanks to Handscomb, who is the leading scorer in the One-Day Cup with 407 runs from his five innings.
Yorkshire now travel to Northampton on Wednesday, when Derbyshire are due to host One-Day Cup holders Warwickshire.
Yorkshire batsman Peter Handscomb told BBC Radio Leeds:
"It's nice to get out there at number four and stamp some authority on the game. My one-day role in previous years has been coming in at five and six.
"It can be quite tough from there. I knew I hadn't got a century, but it wasn't something that was eating away at me.
"We bowled well. 350 was going to be a large total to chase down. Credit to the boys, we assessed the conditions and stuck to our lengths."
Derbyshire wicketkeeper Daryn Smit told BBC Radio Derby:
"To think how close we got and what a good effort it was, we can be proud.
"But, if we look back at our last few games, we can be proud of a lot of our performances. We just haven't got the results to show for it.
"Without being disrespectful, it's getting a bit frustrating. We need to start turning those into results."
Summary:
|
### Assistant: The author bought their first ten-speed bicycle with the help of their dad, putting up $60 of their own money and paying their dad back over six months. It was not in the latest style but they rode it happily throughout the summer and autumn. They were able to pay off their debt by shoveling driveways after several snowstorms.
|
### Human: You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can.Read the following article and answer the question. Article: When I was ten my dad helped me buy my first ten-speed bicycle from Allen. I put up $60 of my grass cutting and snow shoveling money and my dad put up the other half I would pay him back over the next six months. Although it was not in the latest style, it was my ticket to the adult world. I spent that summer and autumn riding happily. My sister Liz, a prisoner of her five-speed bicycle, never had a chance to keep up. Just before the Christmas deadline to pay my dad back, we were hit with several snowstorms. This allowed me to shovel enough driveways to pay off my debt. I was now officially a bike owner; it was a feeling unlike any other. On that Christmas morning, my dad gave me a used portable record player. I was excited. However, my joy was short-lived after my dad called my sister to the kitchen. "We have one more gift for you." he said as he opened the door that led to the garage. There, on the steps, stood a new ten-speed bicycle. "It's not fair," I complained. "I worked so hard for my bike and it's not even new. Then Liz gets a new bike. She didn't have to do anything for it. " My dad smiled. "She didn't have to do anything for it because it' s not really for her," he said. What did that mean? I didn't want her bike. By spring Liz and I were riding all over town together now that she could keep up. As we grew, Liz and I became true friends. Still I wasn't smart enough to figure out what my dad meant until years later. That new bike was not a gift for Liz -- it was a gift for me. He'd given me the gift of my sister's company, the ability to stay together rather than drift apart in the face of my ability to travel. He gave me my best friend. Question: What do we know about the author's bike? Answer:
|
### Assistant: To make the best meat lasagna, you would need to gather all the ingredients such as lasagna noodles, ground beef, tomato sauce, cheese, and spices. Then, you would cook the ground beef and mix it with the tomato sauce and spices. After that, you would layer the lasagna noodles, meat sauce, and cheese in a baking dish and repeat until all the ingredients are used up. Finally, you would bake the lasagna in the oven until it is hot and bubbly.
|
### Human: You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old.How would someone go about accomplishing this goal?
To make the best meat lasagna,
|
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.