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2D Navier–Stokes BKM Diagnostic

Pseudospectral vorticity-form Navier–Stokes on a periodic torus [0,2π)2[0,2\pi)^2, with the Beale–Kato–Majda (BKM) diagnostic

0Tω(,t)Ldt \int_0^T \lVert \omega(\cdot,t) \rVert_{L^\infty}\, dt

tracked alongside enstrophy. Computed with a custom CUDA + cuFFT kernel on NVIDIA RTX 5090 (Blackwell, sm_120).

Part of the bigcompute.science CFD conjecture program — GPU infrastructure toward 3D BKM blowup searches. 2D incompressible flow is globally regular; these runs are certifying diagnostics, not blowup evidence.

Quick Start

from datasets import load_dataset

tg = load_dataset("cahlen/cfd-ns-bkm", "smoke_taylor_green", split="train")
rand = load_dataset("cahlen/cfd-ns-bkm", "standard_random", split="train")
print(tg[-1])  # final Taylor–Green row

What's In This Dataset

Each row is one logged time step from a pseudospectral DNS run:

Column Type Description
step int Time-step index
time float Physical time tt
max_vorticity float ωL\lVert \omega \rVert_{L^\infty} (max vorticity on the grid)
enstrophy float 12ω2dx\tfrac{1}{2}\int \lVert \omega \rVert^2 \, dx
bkm_cumulative float Running BKM integral 0tωLds\int_0^t \lVert \omega \rVert_{L^\infty}\, ds

Certifying logs are in logs/. Run metadata in metadata.json.

Configurations

Config Grid ν\nu IC Steps Δt\Delta t Final max ωL\lVert \omega \rVert_{L^\infty} Final BKM Throughput
smoke_taylor_green 2562256^2 10310^{-3} Taylor–Green 2000 0.01 0.157 at t=20t=20 12.80 ~1108 steps/s
standard_random 5122512^2 10410^{-4} Random blob 5000 0.005 0.026 at t=25t=25 1.77 ~532 steps/s

Both runs: zero NaN/Inf (exit certificate).

Method (summary)

Vorticity equation:

tω+uω=ν2ω \partial_t \omega + \mathbf{u}\cdot\nabla\omega = \nu \nabla^2 \omega

  • Streamfunction Poisson solve in Fourier space; 2/3 Orszag dealiasing; RK4; fp64
  • Random IC: Gaussian-envelope vorticity blob at (π,π)(\pi,\pi) with SplitMix64 amplitudes

Key Results

  • Taylor–Green: ωL\lVert \omega \rVert_{L^\infty} decays 2.0 → 0.16 by t=20t=20; validates spectral accuracy
  • Random IC at ν=104\nu=10^{-4}: BKM integral ≈ 1.77 over t=25t=25; peak vorticity remains bounded
  • Infrastructure validated for Phase 3 3D extension

Reproduction

git clone https://github.com/cahlen/idontknow.git
cd idontknow
./scripts/experiments/cfd-ns-bkm/run.sh 256 0.001 2000 0.01 taylor-green
./scripts/experiments/cfd-ns-bkm/run.sh 512 0.0001 5000 0.005 random
python3 scripts/experiments/cfd-ns-bkm/upload_hf.py

CUDA kernel: ns2d_bkm.cu

Related

Citation

@misc{humphreys2026cfdnsbkm,
  author = {Humphreys, Cahlen},
  title = {2D Navier–Stokes BKM Diagnostic (GPU Pseudospectral DNS)},
  year = {2026},
  publisher = {Hugging Face},
  howpublished = {\\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/cahlen/cfd-ns-bkm}}
}

Human–AI collaborative research. Peer-reviewed finding on bigcompute.science. All code and data open for verification.

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