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Produced by Larry B. Harrison, Craig Kirkwood, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was produced from images made available by the HathiTrust Digital Library.) Transcriber’s Notes: Text enclosed by underscores is in italics (_italics_), and text enclosed by equal signs is in bold (=bold=). Additional Transcriber’s Notes are at the end. * * * * * The History Teacher’s Magazine Volume I. Number 2. PHILADELPHIA, OCTOBER, 1909. $1.00 a year 15 cents a copy CONTENTS. PAGE GAIN, LOSS AND PROBLEM IN RECENT HISTORY TEACHING, by Prof. William MacDonald 23 TRAINING THE HISTORY TEACHER IN THE ORGANIZATION OF HIS FIELD OF STUDY, by Prof. N. M. Trenholme 24 INSTRUCTION IN AMERICAN GOVERNMENT IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS, by Prof. William A. Schaper 26 LESSONS DRAWN FROM THE PAPERS OF HISTORY EXAMINATION CANDIDATES, by Elizabeth Briggs 27 THE STUDY OF WESTERN HISTORY IN OUR SCHOOLS, by Prof. Clarence W. Alvord 28 THE NEWEST STATE ASSOCIATION AND AN OLDER ONE, by H. W. Edwards and Prof. Eleanor L. Lord 30 AN ANCIENT HISTORY CHARACTER SOCIAL, by Mary North 31 EDITORIAL 32 EUROPEAN HISTORY IN THE SECONDARY SCHOOL, by Daniel C. Knowlton 33 ENGLISH HISTORY IN THE SECONDARY SCHOOL, by C. B. Newton 34 ROBINSON AND BEARD’S “DE
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Produced by Jeroen Hellingman and the Distributed Proofreaders Team. Popular Studies in Mythology, Romance, and Folklore, No. 13 The Edda II The Heroic Mythology of the North By Winifred Faraday, M.A. Published by David Nutt, at the Sign of the Phoenix, Long Acre, London 1902 Author's Note The present study forms a sequel to No. 12 (_The Edda: Divine Mythology of the North_), to which the reader is referred for introductory matter and for the general Bibliography. Additional bibliographical references are given, as the need occurs, in the notes to the present number. Manchester, July 1902. The Edda: II. The Heroic Mythology of the North Sigemund the Waelsing and Fitela, Aetla, Eormanric the Goth and Gifica of Burgundy, Ongendtheow and Theodric, Heorrenda and the Heodenings, and Weland the Smith: all these heroes of Germanic legend were known to the writers of our earliest English literature. But in most cases the only evidence of this knowledge is a word, a name, here and there, with no hint of the story attached. For circumstances directed the poetical gifts of the Saxons in England towards legends of the saints and Biblical paraphrase, away from the native heroes of the race; while later events completed the exclusion of Germanic legend from our literature, by substituting French and Celtic romance. Nevertheless, these few brief references in _Beowulf_ and in the small group of heathen English relics give us the right to a peculiar interest in the hero-poems of the Edda. In studying these heroic poems
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Produced by Linda Cantoni, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team. PRELIMINARY REPORT OF THE COMMISSION APPOINTED BY THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA TO INVESTIGATE MODERN SPIRITUALISM IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUEST OF THE LATE HENRY SEYBERT WITH A FOREWORD BY H.H. FURNESS, JR. 1887, 1920 FOREWORD Now, at the present time, when the attention of the public is turning towards questions of Psychology and Psychiatry, it is most appropriate that a volume such as the present _Report_ be again placed in the hands of the public. While it cannot be said that the conclusions reached by the Seybert Commission were final, yet material for future investigation was furnished and facts so clearly stated that the reader might form his own conclusions. The purpose and intended scope of the Commission are plainly set forth in the Preliminary sections, and therefore need not be entered upon here. Of the members composing that Commission but one is now surviving, Dr. Calvin B. Knerr, who contributed an interesting report on the slate-writing medium, Mrs. Patterson. The sections by the Acting-Chairman, Dr. Horace Howard Furness, on Mediumistic Development, Sealed Letters, and Materialization were the occasion of acrimonious and violent attack on the whole work of the Commission by those periodicals devoted to spiritualism and its propaganda. Age cannot wither the charm of the good humoured satire with which the Acting-Chairman treated these subjects; and it was largely the spirit in which they were thus approached that inspired the intense hostility on the part of the spiritual mediums and their many followers. It has been epigrammatically said that, Superstition is, in many cases, the cloak that keeps a man's religion from dying of cold; possibly the same may be said of Spiritualism and Psychology. H.H. FURNESS, JR. February, 1920. PRELIMINARY REPORT OF The Seybert Commission for Investigating Modern Spiritualism. _To the Trustees of The University of Pennsylvania:_ 'The Seybert Commission for Investigating Modern Spiritualism' respectfully present the following Preliminary Report, and request that the Commission be continued, on the following grounds: The Commission is composed of men whose days are already filled with duties which cannot be laid aside, and who are able, therefore, to devote but a small portion of their time to these investigations. They are conscious that your honorable body look to them for a due performance of their task, and the only assurance which they can offer of their earnestness and zeal is in thus presenting to you, from time to time, such fragmentary Reports as the following, whereby they trust that successive steps in their progress may be marked. It is no small matter to be able to record any progress in a subject of so wide and deep an interest as the present. It is not too much to say that the farther our investigations extend the more imperative appears the demand for these investigations. The belief in so-called Spiritualism is certainly not decreasing. It has from the first assumed a religious tone, and now claims to be ranked among the denominational Faiths of the day. From the outset your Commission have been deeply impressed with the seriousness of their undertaking, and have fully recognized that men eminent in intelligence and attainments yield to Spiritualism an entire credence, and who can fail to stand aside in tender reverence when crushed and bleeding hearts are seen to seek it for consolation and for hope? They beg that nothing which they may say may be interpreted as indicating indifference or levity. Wherever fraud in Spiritualism be found, that it is, and not whatever of truth there may be therein, which is denounced, and all Spiritualists who love the truth will join with us in condemnation of it. The admission of evidence concerning the so-called Spiritual manifestations has been duly weighed. There is apparent force in the argument that our national histories are founded, accepted and trusted on evidence by no means as direct as that by which, it is claimed, the proofs of Spiritual miracles are accompanied. But it must be remembered that the facts of profane history are vouched for by evidence which is in accord with our present experience; they are in harmony with all that is now going on in the light of day (that history repeats itself has grown into a commonplace), and we are justified in accepting them on testimony, however indirect, which is nevertheless at one with the ordinary course of events. But the phenomena of Spiritualism have no such support; they are commonly regarded as in contravention of the ordinary experience of mankind (in that they are abnormal and extraordinary lies their very attractiveness to many people), and no indirect testimony concerning them can be admitted without the most thorough, the most searching scrutiny. We doubt if any thoughtful Spiritualist could be found to maintain that we should unquestioningly accept all the so-called 'facts' with which their annals teem. To sift the evidence of merely half a dozen would require incalculable labor. Wherefore we decided that, as we shall be held responsible for our conclusions, we must form those conclusions solely on our own observations; without at all imputing untrustworthiness to the testimony of others we can really vouch only for facts which we have ourselves observed. The late Mr. Henry Seybert during his lifetime was known as an enthusiastic believer in Modern Spiritualism, and shortly before his death presented to The University of Pennsylvania a sum of money sufficient to found a chair of Philosophy, and to the gift added a condition that the University should appoint a Commission to investigate 'all systems of Morals, Religion, or Philosophy which assume to represent the Truth, and particularly of Modern Spiritualism.' A Commission was accordingly appointed, composed as follows: Dr. William Pepper, Dr. Joseph Leidy, Dr. George A. Koenig, Professor Robert Ellis Thompson, Professor George S. Fullerton and Dr. Horace Howard Furness; to whom were afterwards added Mr. Coleman Sellers, Dr. James W. White, Dr. Calvin B. Knerr and Dr. S. Weir Mitchell. Of this Commission Dr. Pepper, as Provost of The University, was, _ex-officio_, Chairman, Dr. Furness, Acting Chairman, and Professor Fullerton, Secretary. As a befitting preliminary, at one of our earliest meetings each member in turn expressed his entire freedom from all prejudices against the subject to be investigated, and his readiness to accept any conclusion warranted by facts; one of our number, the Acting Chairman, so far from being unprejudiced confessed to a leaning in favor of the substantial truth of Spiritualism. We deemed ourselves fortunate at the outset in having as a counselor the late Mr. Thos. R. Hazard, a personal friend of Mr. Seybert, and widely known throughout the land as an uncompromising Spiritualist. By the advice of Mr. Hazard we addressed ourselves first to the investigation of Independent Slate Writing, and through his aid a seance for this purpose was arranged with a noted Medium, Mrs. S.E. Patterson. This mode of manifesting Spiritualistic power, as far as it has come under our observation, is, concisely stated, the writing on the concealed surface of a slate which is in contact with a Medium. In the present instance, between two slates fastened together by a hinge on one side and a screw on the other, there was placed a small fragment of slate pencil; when this fragment is bitten off by the Medium, it receives, so Mr. Hazard assured us, additional Spiritualistic power. As soon as a Spirit has finished writing its communication with the pencil on the inner surface of the slates, the completion of the task is made known by the appearance of the slate pencil on the outside, upon the slates. The slates are always held in concealment under the table, and never has this remarkable passage of the pencil through the solid substance of the slate been witnessed by any one, not even by the Medium herself, in all the years during which this wonderful phenomenon has been a matter of daily, almost hourly, experience. Our first seance was held in the evening at the Medium's own home. The slates were screwed together with the bit of slate pencil enclosed, and held by the Medium between her open palms, in her lap, under the table. After waiting an hour and a half without the least response on the slates from the Spirits, the attempt was abandoned for that evening much to the disappointment, not only of us all, but to the chagrin of Mr. Hazard, who could not understand 'what the deuce was in it, seeing that the Medium was one of the very best in the world, and on the preceding evening, when he was all alone with her, the messages from the spirit of Henry Seybert came thick and fast.' No better success attended our second seance with this Medium, although we waited patiently an hour and twenty minutes, while the slates were in the Medium's lap. By the advice of the Medium, in order to eliminate any possible antagonism, we divided our numbers, and only one or two of us at a time sat with her. On one occasion writing did appear on the slates, after the slates had been held by both hands of the Medium for a long time in concealment under the table, but to neither of the two sitters did the screw appear to be by any means as tightly fastened after the writing as before; nor did the writing of two or three illegible words seem beyond the resources of very humble legerdemain; in fact, no legerdemain was needed, after a surreptitious loosening of the screw which, considering the state of the frame of the slate, could have been readily effected. From some cause or other the atmosphere of Philadelphia is not favorable to this mode of Spiritual manifestation. With the exception of the Medium just alluded to, not a single Professional Independent Slate Writing Medium was known to us at that time in this city, nor is there one resident here even at this present writing, as far as we know. We were, therefore, obliged to send for one to New York. With this Medium, Dr. Henry Slade, we had a number of sittings, and, however wonderful may have been the manifestations of his Mediumship in the past, or elsewhere, we were forced to the conclusion that the character of those which passed under our observation was fraudulent throughout. There was really no need of any elaborate method of investigation; close observation was all that was required. At the risk of appearing inconsequent by mentioning that first which in point of time came last, we must premise that in our investigations with this Medium we early discovered the character of the writing to be twofold, and the difference between the two styles to be striking. In one case the communication written on the slate by the Spirits was general in its tone, legible in its chirography, and usually covered much of the surface of the slate, punctuation being attended to, the _i's_ dotted, and the _t's_ crossed. In the second, when the communication was in answer to a question addressed to a Spirit the writing was clumsy, rude, scarcely legible, abrupt in terms, and sometimes very vague in substance. In short, one bore the marks of del
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Produced by Barbara Tozier, Carla Foust, Bill Tozier and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net Transcriber's note All apparent printer's errors have been retained. In this version the superscript is indicated by ^. THE GALAXY. A MAGAZINE OF ENTERTAINING READING. VOL. XXIII. JANUARY, 1877, TO JUNE, 1877. NEW YORK: Sheldon & Company, 1877. Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1877, by SHELDON & COMPANY, in the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. Typography of CHURCHWELL & TEALL. Electrotyped by SMITH & MCDOUGAL. INDEX TO VOLUME XXIII. PAGE. Administration of Abraham Lincoln _Gideon Welles_ 5, 149 Almanacs, Some Old _Charles Wyllys Elliott_ 24 Alnaschar. 1876 _Bret Harte_ 217 Alfred de Musset _Henry James, Jr._ 790 Applied Science _Charles Barnard_ 79, 160 Art's Limitations _Margaret J. Preston_ 159 Assja _Ivan Tourgueneff_ 368 Aut Diabolus aut Nihil 218 Ballad of Constance _William Winter_ 109 Balzac, Letters of _Henry James, Jr._ 183 Battalion, The _J. W. De Forest_ 817 Beer _S. G. Young_ 62 Beethoven, To _Sidney Lanier_ 394 Cigarettes 471 Cleopatra's Soliloquy _Mary Bayard Clarke_ 506 Climbing Rose, The 596 Cossacks, An Evening Party with the _David Ker_ 406 Dead Star, The _John James Piatt_ 660 Dead Vashti, A _Louise Stockton_ 428 Defeated _Mary L. Ritter_ 354 Dramatic Canons, The _Frederick Whittaker_ 396, 508 DRIFT-WOOD _Philip Quilibet_ 125, 265, 411, 553, 695, 842 The Twelve-Month Sermon; Ribbons and Coronets at Market Rates; The Spinning of Literature; Growth of American Taste for Art; The Wills of the Triumvirate; The Duel and the Newspapers; The Industry of Interviewers; Talk about Novels; Primogeniture and Public Bequests; The Times and the Customs; Victor Hugo; Evolutionary Hints for Novelists; The Travellers; Swindlers and Dupes; Pegasus in Harness. Eastern Question, The _A. H. Guernsey_ 359 English Peerage, The _E. C. Grenville Murray_ 293 English Traits _Richard Grant White_ 520 English Women _Richard Grant White_ 675 Executive Patronage and Civil Service Reform _J. L. M. Curry_ 826 Fascinations of Angling, The _George Dawson_ 818 Fallen Among Thieves 809 Great Seal of the United States _John D. Champlin, Jr._ 691 Hard Times _Charles Wyllys Elliott_ 474 Head of Hercules, The _James M. Floyd_ 52 Heartbreak Cameo _Lizzie W. Champney_ 111 Home of My Heart _F. W. Bourdillon_ 543 Influences _Charles Carroll_ 124 Juliet on the Balcony _Howard Glyndon_ 42 Lassie's Complaint, The _James Kennedy_ 367 Libraries, Public in the United States _John A. Church_ 639 Life Insurance 686, 803 LITERATURE, CURRENT 137, 279, 425, 567, 708, 855 Love's Messengers _Mary
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THE STRANGE CASE OF DR. JEKYLL AND MR. HYDE by Robert Louis Stevenson STORY OF THE DOOR Mr. Utterson the lawyer was a man of a rugged countenance that was never lighted by a smile; cold, scanty and embarrassed in discourse; backward in sentiment; lean, long, dusty, dreary and yet somehow lovable. At friendly meetings, and when the wine was to his taste, something eminently human beaconed from his eye; something indeed which never found its way into his talk, but which spoke not only in these silent symbols of the after-dinner face, but more often and loudly in the acts of his life. He was austere with himself; drank gin when he was alone, to mortify a taste for vintages; and though he enjoyed the theatre, had not crossed the doors of one for twenty years. But he had an approved tolerance for others; sometimes wondering, almost with envy, at the high pressure of spirits involved in their misdeeds; and in any extremity inclined to help rather than to reprove. "I incline to Cain's heresy," he used to say quaintly: "I let my brother go to the devil in his own way." In this character, it was frequently his fortune to be the last reputable acquaintance and the last good influence in the lives of downgoing men. And to such as these, so long as they came about his chambers, he never marked a shade of change in his demeanour. No doubt the feat was easy to Mr. Utterson; for he was undemonstrative at the best, and even his friendship seemed to be founded in a similar catholicity of good-nature. It is the mark of a modest man to accept his friendly circle ready-made from the hands of opportunity; and that was the lawyer's way. His friends were those of his own blood or those whom he had known the longest; his affections, like ivy, were the growth of time, they implied no aptness in the object. Hence, no doubt the bond that united him to Mr. Richard Enfield, his distant kinsman, the well-known man about town. It was a nut to crack for many, what these two could see in each other, or what subject they could find in common. It was reported by those who encountered them in their Sunday walks, that they said nothing, looked singularly dull and would hail with obvious relief the appearance of a friend. For all that, the two men put the greatest store by these excursions, counted them the chief jewel of each week, and not only set aside occasions of pleasure, but even resisted the calls of business, that they might enjoy them uninterrupted. It chanced on one of these rambles that their way led them down a by-street in a busy quarter of London. The street was small and what is called quiet, but it drove a thriving trade on the weekdays. The inhabitants were all doing well, it seemed and all emulously hoping to do better still, and laying out the surplus of their grains in coquetry; so that the shop fronts stood along that thoroughfare with an air of invitation, like rows of smiling saleswomen. Even on Sunday, when it veiled its more florid charms and lay comparatively empty of passage, the street shone out in contrast to its dingy neighbourhood, like a fire in a forest; and with its freshly painted shutters, well-polished brasses, and general cleanliness and gaiety of note, instantly caught and pleased the eye of the passenger. Two doors from one corner, on the left hand going east the line was broken by the entry of a court; and just at that point a certain sinister block of building thrust forward its gable on the street. It was two storeys high; showed no window, nothing but a door on the lower storey and a blind forehead of discoloured wall on the upper; and bore in every feature, the marks of prolonged and sordid negligence. The door, which was equipped with neither bell nor knocker, was blistered and distained. Tramps slouched into the recess and struck matches on the panels; children kept shop upon the steps; the schoolboy had tried his knife on the mouldings; and for close on a generation, no one had appeared to drive away these random visitors or to repair their ravages. Mr. Enfield and the lawyer were on the other side of the by-street; but when they came abreast of the entry, the former lifted up his cane and pointed. "Did you ever remark that door?" he asked; and when his companion had replied in the affirmative. "It is connected in my mind," added he, "with a very odd story." "Indeed?" said Mr. Utterson, with a slight change of voice, "and what was that?" "Well, it was this way," returned Mr. Enfield: "I was coming home from some place at the end of the world, about three o'clock of
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Produced by David Widger from page images generously provided by the Internet Archive SAINT ABE AND HIS SEVEN WIVES _A Tale of Salt Lake City_ With A Bibliographical Note By Robert Buchanan _First Cheap Edition_ London 1896 TO OLD DAN CHAUCER. Maypole dance and Whitsun ale, Sports of peasants in the dale, Harvest mirth and junketting, Fireside play and kiss-in-ring, Ancient fun and wit and ease, -- Gone are one and all of these; All the pleasant pastime planned In the green old Mother-land: Gone are these and gone the time Of the breezy English rhyme, Sung to make men glad and wise By great Bards with twinkling eyes: Gone the tale and gone the song Sound as nut-brown ale and strong, Freshening the sultry sense Out of idle impotence, Sowing features dull or bright With deep dimples of delight! Thro' the Motherland I went Seeking these, half indolent: Up and down, saw them not: Only found them, half forgot. Buried in long-darken'd nooks With thy barrels of old books, Where the light and love and mirth Of the morning days of earth Sleeps, like light of sunken suns Brooding deep in cob-webb'd tuns! Everywhere I found instead, Hanging her dejected head, Barbing shafts of bitter wit, The pale Modern Spirit sit-- While her shadow, great as Gog's Cast upon the island fogs, In the midst of all things dim Loom'd, gigantically grim. Honest Chaucer, thee I greet In a verse with blithesomefeet. And ino' modern bards may stare, Crack a passing joke with Care! Take a merry song and true Fraught with inner meanings too! Goodman Dull may croak and scowl:-- Leave him hooting to the owl! Tight-laced Prudery may turn Angry back with eyes that burn, Reading on from page to page Scrofulous novels of the age! Fools may frown and humbugs rail, Not for them I tell the Tale; Not for them,, but souls like thee. Wise old English Jollity! Newport, October, 1872 ST. ABE AND HIS SEVEN WIVES Art thou unto a helpmate bound? Then stick to her, my brother! But hast thou laid her in the ground? Don't go to seek another! Thou hast not sin'd, if thou hast wed, Like many of our number, But thou hast spread a thorny bed, And there alas! must slumber! St. Paul, Cor. I., 7, 27-28. O let thy fount of love be blest And let thy wife rejoice, Contented rest upon her breast And listen to her voice; Yea, be not ravish'd from her side Whom thou at first has chosen, Nor having tried one earthly bride Go sighing for a Dozen! Sol. Prov. V., 18-20. APPROACHING UTAH.--THE BOSS'S TALE. I--PASSING THE HANCHE. "Grrr!" shrieked the boss, with teeth clench'd tight, Just as the lone ranche hove in sight, And with a face of ghastly hue He flogg'd the horses till they flew, As if the devil were at their back, Along the wild and stony track. From side to side the waggon swung, While to the quaking seat I clung. Dogs bark'd; on each side of the pass The cattle grazing on the grass Raised heads and stared; and with a cry Out the men rush'd as we roll'd by. "Grrr!" shriek'd the boss; and o'er and o'er He flogg'd the foaming steeds and swore; Harder and harder grew his face As by the rançhe we swept apace, And faced the hill, and past the pond, And gallop'd up the height beyond, Nor tighten'd rein till field and farm Were hidden by the mountain's arm A mile behind; when, hot and spent, The horses paused on the ascent, And mopping from his brow the sweat. The boy glanced round with teeth still set, And panting, with his eyes on me, Smil'd with a look of savage glee. Joe Wilson is the boss's name, A Western boy well known to fame. He goes about the dangerous land His life for ever in his hand; Has lost three fingers in a fray, Has scalp'd his Indian too they say; Between the white man and the red Four times he hath
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Produced by Dagny; John Bickers BAR-20 DAYS By Clarence E. Mulford AFFECTIONATELY DEDICATED TO "M. D." BAR-20 DAYS CHAPTER I ON A STRANGE RANGE Two tired but happy punchers rode into the coast town and dismounted in front of the best hotel. Putting up their horses as quickly as possible they made arrangements for sleeping quarters and then hastened out to attend to business. Buck had been kind to delegate this mission to them and they would feel free to enjoy what pleasures the town might afford. While at that time the city was not what it is now, nevertheless it was capable of satisfying what demands might be made upon it by two very active and zealous cow-punchers. Their first experience began as they left the hotel. "Hey, you cow-wrastlers!" said a not unpleasant voice, and they turned suspiciously as it continued: "You've shore got to hang up them guns with the hotel clerk while you cavorts around on this range. This is _fence_ country." They regarded the speaker's smiling face and twinkling eyes and laughed. "Well, yo're the foreman if you owns that badge," grinned Hopalong, cheerfully. "We don't need no guns, nohow, in this town, we don't. Plumb forgot we was toting them. But mebby you can tell us where lawyer Jeremiah T. Jones grazes in daylight?" "Right over yonder, second floor," replied the marshal. "An' come to think of it, mebby you better leave most of yore cash with the guns--somebody'll take it away from you if you don't. It'd be an awful temptation, an' flesh is weak." "Huh!" laughed Johnny, moving back into the hotel to leave his gun, closely followed by Hopalong. "Anybody that can turn that little trick on me an' Hoppy will shore earn every red cent; why, we've been to Kansas City!" As they emerged again Johnny slapped his pocket, from which sounded a musical jingling. "If them weak people try anything on us, we may come between them and _their_ money!" he boasted. "From the bottom of my heart I pity you," called the marshal, watching them depart, a broad smile illuminating his face. "In about twenty-four hours they'll put up a holler for me to go git it back for 'em," he muttered. "An' I almost believe I'll do it, too. I ain't never seen none of that breed what ever left a town without empty pockets an' aching heads--an' the smarter they think they are the easier they fall." A fleeting expression of discontent clouded the smile, for the lure of the open range is hard to resist when once a man has ridden free under its sky and watched its stars. "An' I wish I was one of 'em again," he muttered, sauntering on. Jeremiah T. Jones, Esq., was busy when his door opened, but he leaned back in his chair and smiled pleasantly at their bow-legged entry, waving them towards two chairs. Hopalong hung his sombrero on a letter press and tipped his chair back against the wall; Johnny hung grimly to his hat, sat stiffly upright until he noticed his companion's pose, and then, deciding that everything was all right, and that Hopalong was better up in etiquette than himself, pitched his sombrero dexterously over the water pitcher and also leaned against the wall. Nobody could lose him when it came to doing the right thing. "Well, gentlemen, you look tired and thirsty. This is considered good for all human ailments of whatsoever nature, degree, or wheresoever located, in part or entirety, _ab initio_," Mr. Jones remarked, filling glasses. There was no argument and when the glasses were empty, he continued: "Now what can I do for you? From the Bar-20? Ah, yes; I was expecting you. We'll get right at it," and they did. Half an hour later they emerged on the street, free to take in the town, or to have the town take them in,--which was usually the case. "What was that he said for us to keep away from?" asked Johnny with keen interest. "Sh! Not so loud," chuckled Hopalong, winking prodigiously. Johnny pulled tentatively at his upper lip but before he could reply his companion had accosted a stranger. "Friend, we're pilgrims in a strange land, an' we don't know the trails. Can you tell us where the docks are?" "Certainly; glad to. You'll find them at the end of this street," and he smilingly waved them towards the section of the town which Jeremiah T. Jones had specifically and earnestly warned them to avoid. "Wonder if you're as thirsty as me?" solicitously inquired Hopalong of his companion. "I was just wondering the same," replied Johnny. "Say," he confided in a lower voice, "blamed if I don't feel sort of lost without that Colt. Every time I lifts my right la
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Produced by Al Haines SONNETS AND OTHER VERSE BY W. M. MacKERACHER Author of "Canada, My Land" TORONTO WILLIAM BRIGGS 1909 Copyright, Canada, 1909, by W. M. MacKERACHER. CONTENTS. The Old and The New How Many a Man! The Saddest Thought The House-Hunter On Moving Into a New House Literature A Library On Charles Lamb's Sonnet, "Work." Work
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Produced by Marcia Brooks, Hugo Voisard and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) _WORKS BY THE SAME AUTHOR_ JULES SANDEAU. LA ROCHE AUX MOUETTES (Extracts). [_Nutt’s Short French Readers, 6d._] THÉOPHILE GAUTIER. VOYAGE EN ITALIE. [_Cambridge University Press, 3s._] ÉMILE SOUVESTRE. LE PHILOSOPHE SOUS LES TOITS (Extracts). [_Blackie’s Little French Classics, 4d._] PIERRE CŒUR. L’ÂME DE BEETHOVEN. [_Siepmann’s French Series. Macmillan, 2s._] FRENCH IDIOMS AND PROVERBS “_Omne epigramma sit instar apis; sit aculeus illi, Sint sua mella, sit et corporis exigui._” MARTIAL. [Thus Englished by Archbishop Trench: “_Three things must epigrams, like bees, have all; Its sting, its honey, and its body small._”] [And thus by my friend, Mr. F. Storr: “_An epigram’s a bee: ’tis small, has wings Of wit, a heavy bag of humour, and it stings._”] “_Celebre dictum, scita quapiam novitate insigne._” ERASMUS. “_The genius, wit, and spirit of a nation are discovered in its proverbs._”--BACON. “_The people’s voice the voice of God we call; And what are proverbs but the people’s voice?_” JAMES HOWELL. “_What oft was thought, but ne’er so well expressed._” POPE, _Essay on Criticism_. “_The wit of one man, the wisdom of many._”--Lord JOHN RUSSELL (_Quarterly Review_, Sept. 1850). FRENCH IDIOMS AND PROVERBS A COMPANION TO DESHUMBERT’S “DICTIONARY OF DIFFICULTIES” BY DE V. PAYEN-PAYNE PRINCIPAL OF KENSINGTON COACHING COLLEGE ASSISTANT EXAMINER TO THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON _FOURTH REVISED AND ENLARGED EDITION_ [Fifth Thousand] LONDON DAVID NUTT, 57-59 LONG ACRE 1905 “_Tant ayme on chien qu’on le nourrist, Tant court chanson qu’elle est aprise, Tant garde on fruit qu’il se pourrist, Tant bat on place qu’elle est prise. Tant tarde on que faut entreprise, Tant se haste on que mal advient, Tant embrasse on que chet la prise, Tant crie l’on Noel qu’il vient._” VILLON, _Ballade des Proverbes_. PREFACE In this edition I have endeavoured to keep down additions as much as possible, so as not to overload the book; but I have not been sparing in adding cross-references (especially in the Index) and quotations from standard authors. These quotations seldom give the first occasion on which a proverb has been used, as in most cases it is impossible to find it. I have placed an asterisk before all recognised proverbs; these will serve as a first course for those students who do not wish to read through the whole book at once. In a few cases I have added explanations of English proverbs; during the eleven years I have been using the book I have frequently found that pupils were, for instance, as ignorant of “to bell the cat” as they were of “attacher le grelot.” I must add a warning to students who use the book when translating into French. They must not use expressions marked “familiar” or “popular” except when writing in a familiar or low-class style. I have included these forms, because they are often heard in conversation, but they are seldom met with in serious French literature. A few blank pages have been added at the end for additions. Accents have been placed on capitals to aid the student; they are usually omitted in French printing. In conclusion, I have to thank Mr. W. G. Lipscomb, M.A
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Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Charles Aldarondo, and Project Gutenberg Distributed Proofreaders. This file was produced from images generously made available by the Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions. CANADIAN NOTABILITIES, VOLUME I BY JOHN CHARLES DENT JOSEPH BRANT--THAYENDANEGEA. Few tasks are more difficult of accomplishment than the overturning of the ideas and prejudices which have been conceived in our youth, which have grown up with us to mature age, and which have finally become the settled convictions of our manhood. The overturning process is none the less difficult when, as is not seldom the case, those ideas and convictions are widely at variance with facts. Most of us have grown up with very erroneous notions respecting the Indian character--notions which have been chiefly derived from the romances of Cooper and his imitators. We have been accustomed to regard the aboriginal red man as an incarnation of treachery and remorseless ferocity, whose favourite recreation is to butcher defenceless women and children in cold blood. A few of us, led away by the stock anecdotes in worthless missionary and Sunday School books, have gone far into the opposite extreme, and have been wont to regard the Indian as the Noble Savage who never forgets a kindness, who is ever ready to return good for evil, and who is so absurdly credulous as to look upon the pale-faces as the natural friends and benefactors of his species. Until within the last few years, no pen has ventured to write impartially of the Indian character, and no one has attempted to separate the wheat from the chaff in the generally received accounts which have come down to us from our forefathers. The fact is that the Indian is very much what his white brother has made him. The red man was the original possessor of this continent, the settlement, of which by Europeans sounded the death-knell of his sovereignty. The aboriginal could hardly be expected to receive the intruder with open arms, even if the latter had acted up to his professions of peace and good-will. It would have argued a spirit of contemptible abjectness and faintness of heart if the Indian had submitted without a murmur to the gradual encroachments of the foreigner, even if the latter had adopted a uniform policy of mildness and conciliation. But the invader adopted no such policy. Not satisfied with taking forcible possession of the soil, he took the first steps in that long, sickening course of treachery and cruelty which has caused the chronicles of the white conquest in America to be written in characters of blood. The first and most hideous butcheries were committed by the whites. And if the Indians did not tamely submit to the yoke sought to be imposed upon their necks, they only acted as human beings, civilized and uncivilized, have always acted upon like provocation. Those who have characterized the Indian as inhuman and fiendish because he put his prisoners to the torture, seem to have forgotten that the wildest accounts of Indian ferocity pale beside the undoubtedly true accounts of the horrors of the Spanish Inquisition. Christian Spain--nay, even Christian England--tortured prisoners with a diabolical ingenuity which never entered into the heart of a pagan Indian to conceive. And on this continent, in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, men of English stock performed prodigies of cruelty to which parallels can be found in the history of the Inquisition alone. For the terrible records of battle, murder, torture and death, of which the history of the early settlement of this continent is so largely made up, the white man and the Christian must be held chiefly responsible. It must, moreover, be remembered that those records have been written by historians, who have had every motive for distorting the truth. All the accounts that have come down to us have been penned by the aggressors themselves, and their immediate descendants. The Indians have had no chronicler to tell their version of the story. We all know how much weight should be attached to a history written by a violent partisan; for instance, a history of the French Revolution, written by one of the House of Bourbon. The wonder is, not that the poor Indian should have been blackened and maligned, but that any attribute of nobleness or humanity should have been accorded to him. Of all the characters who figure in the dark history of Indian warfare, few have attained greater notoriety, and none has been more persistently villified than the subject of this sketch. Joseph Brant was known to us in the days of our childhood as a firm and staunch ally of the British, it is true; but as a man embodying in his own person all the demerits and barbarities of his race, and with no more mercy in his breast than is to be
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E-text prepared by Chris Curnow and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team (http://www.pgdp.net) from page images generously made available by Internet Archive (http://archive.org) Note: Project Gutenberg also has an HTML version of this file which includes the original illustrations. See 10972-h.htm or 10972-h.zip: (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/10972/10972-h/10972-h.htm) or (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/10972/10972-h.zip) Images of the original pages are available through Internet Archive. See http://archive.org/details/mythicalmonsters00goulrich Transcriber's note: Text enclosed by underscores is in italics (_italics_). The original text contains letters with diacritical marks that are not represented in this text file version. The original text includes Greek characters. For this text file version these letters have been replaced with transliterations. The original text includes Persian characters. For this text file version these letters have been replaced with [Persian]. The original text contains a "C" printed in reverse. This is noted in this text as [C]. MYTHICAL MONSTERS. [Illustration: THE FUNG WANG. _ACCORDING TO_ FANG HENG.] MYTHICAL MONSTERS. by CHARLES GOULD, B.A., Member of the Royal Society of Tasmania; Late Geological Surveyor of Tasmania. With Ninety-Three Illustrations. [Illustration] London: W. H. Allen & Co., 13 Waterloo Place. S.W. Publishers to the India Office. 1886. (All rights reserved.) London: Printed By W H Allen and Co., 13 Waterloo Place, Pall Mall S.W. PREFACE. The Author has to express his great obligations to many gentlemen who have assisted him in the preparation of this volume, either by affording access to their libraries, or by furnishing or revising translations from the Chinese, &c.; and he must especially tender them to J. Haas, Esq., the Austro-Hungarian Vice-Consul at Shanghai, to Mr. Thomas Kingsmill and the Rev. W. Holt of Shanghai, to Mr. Falconer of Hong-Kong, and to Dr. N. B. Dennys of Singapore. For the sake of uniformity, the author has endeavoured to reduce all the romanised representations of Chinese sounds to the system adopted by S. W. Williams, whose invaluable dictionary is the most available one for students. No alteration, however, has been made when quotations from eminent sinologues like Legge have been inserted. Should the present volume prove sufficiently interesting to attract readers, a second one will be issued at a future date, in continuation of the subject. _June, 1884._ NOTE BY THE PUBLISHERS. The Publishers think it right to state that, owing to the Author's absence in China, the work has not had the advantage of his supervision in its passage through the press. It is also proper to mention that the MS. left the Author's hands eighteen months ago. 13, WATERLOO PLACE. S.W. _January, 1886._ CONTENTS. PAGE INTRODUCTION 1 LIST OF AUTHORS CITED 27 CHAPTER I.--ON SOME REMARKABLE ANIMAL FORMS 31 CHAPTER II.--EXTINCTION OF SPECIES 42 CHAPTER III.--ANTIQUITY OF MAN 78 CHAPTER IV.--THE DELUGE NOT A MYTH 101 CHAPTER V.--ON THE TRANSLATION OF MYTHS BETWEEN THE OLD AND THE NEW WORLD 137 CHAPTER VI.--THE DRAGON 159 CHAPTER VII.--THE CHINESE DRAGON 212 CHAPTER VIII.--THE JAPANESE DRAGON 248 CHAPTER IX.--THE SEA-SERPENT 260 CHAPTER X.--THE UNICORN 338 CHAPTER XI.--THE CHINESE PHOENIX 366 APPENDICES 375 MYTHICAL MONSTERS. INTRODUCTION. It would have been a bold step indeed for anyone, some thirty years ago, to have thought of treating the public to a collection of stories ordinarily reputed fabulous, and of claiming for them the consideration due to genuine realities, or to have advocated tales, time-honoured as fictions, as actual facts; and those of the nursery as being, in many instances, legends, more or less distorted, descriptive of real beings or events. Now-a-days it is a less hazardous proceeding. The great era of advanced opinion, initiated by Darwin, which has seen, in the course of a few years, a larger progress in knowledge in all departments of science than decades of centuries preceding it, has, among other changes, worked a complete revolution in the estimation of the value of folk-
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Produced by Jeroen Hellingman and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net/ for Project Gutenberg. CASTES AND TRIBES OF SOUTHERN INDIA By EDGAR THURSTON, C.I.E., Superintendent, Madras Government Museum; Correspondant Etranger, Societe d'Anthropologie de Paris; Socio Corrispondante, Societa, Romana di Anthropologia. Assisted by K. Rangachari, M.A., of the Madras Government Museum. Volume V--M to P Government Press, Madras 1909. CASTES AND TRIBES OF SOUTHERN INDIA. VOLUME V. MARAKKAYAR.--The Marakkayars are described, in the Madras Census Report, 1901, as "a Tamil-speaking Musalman tribe of mixed Hindu and Musalman origin, the people of which are usually traders. They seem to be distinct from the Labbais (q.v.) in several respects, but the statistics of the two have apparently been confused, as the numbers of the Marakkayars are smaller than they should be." Concerning the Marakkayars of the South Arcot district, Mr. Francis writes as follows. [1] "The Marakkayars are largely big traders with other countries such as Ceylon and the Straits Settlements, and own most of the native coasting craft. They are particularly numerous in Porto Novo. The word Marakkayar is usually derived from the Arabic markab, a boat. The story goes that, when the first immigrants of this class (who, like the Labbais, were driven from their own country by persecutions) landed on the Indian shore, they were naturally asked who they were, and whence they came. In answer they pointed to their boats, and pronounced the word markab, and they became in consequence known to the Hindus as Marakkayars, or the people of markab. The Musalmans of pure descent hold themselves to be socially superior to the Marakkaayars, and the Marakkayars consider themselves better than the Labbais. There is, of course, no religious bar to intermarriages between these different sub-divisions, but such unions are rare, and are usually only brought about by the offer of strong financial inducements to the socially superior party. Generally speaking, the pure-bred Musalmans differ from those of mixed descent by dressing themselves and their women in the strict Musalman fashion, and by speaking Hindustani at home among themselves. Some of the Marakkayars are now following their example in both these matters, but most of them affect the high hat of plaited grass and the tartan (kambayam) waist-cloth. The Labbais also very generally wear these, and so are not always readily distinguishable from the Marakkayars, but some of them use the Hindu turban and waist-cloth, and let their womankind dress almost exactly like Hindu women. In the same way, some Labbais insist on the use of Hindustani in their houses, while others speak Tamil. There seems to be a growing dislike to the introduction of Hindu rites into domestic ceremonies, and the processions and music, which were once common at marriages, are slowly giving place to a simpler ritual more in resemblance with the nikka ceremony of the Musalman faith." Of 13,712 inhabitants of Porto Novo returned at the census, 1901, as many as 3,805 were Muhammadans. "The ordinary vernacular name of the town is Farangipettai or European town, but the Musalmans call it Muhammad Bandar (Port). The interest of the majority of the inhabitants centres in matters connected with the sea. A large proportion of them earn their living either as owners of, or sailors in, the boats which ply between the place and Ceylon and other parts, and it is significant that the most popular of the unusually large number of Musalman saints who are buried in the town is one Malumiyar, who was apparently in his lifetime a notable sea-captain. His fame as a sailor has been magnified into the miraculous, and it is declared that he owned ten or a dozen ships, and used to appear in command of all of them simultaneously. He has now the reputation of being able to deliver from danger those who go down to the sea in ships, and sailors setting out on a voyage or returning from one in safety usually put an offering in the little box kept at his darga, and these sums are expended in keeping that building lighted and whitewashed. Another curious darga in the town is that of Araikasu Nachiyar, or the one pie lady. Offerings to her must on no account be worth more than one pie (1/192 of a rupee); tributes in excess of that value are of no effect. If sugar for so small an amount cannot be procured, the devotee spends the money on chunam (lime)
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Produced by Richard Tonsing, Juliet Sutherland and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net [Illustration: The naval battle between the Serapis and the Poor Richard.] [Illustration: GRADED LITERATURE READERS EDITED BY HARRY PRATT JUDSON, LL.D., PRESIDENT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO AND IDA C. <DW12> SUPERVISOR OF PRIMARY GRADES IN THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS OF BUFFALO, NEW YORK FOURTH BOOK CHARLES E. MERRILL CO., PUBLISHERS] COPYRIGHT, 1900, BY MAYNARD, MERRILL, & CO. [24] PREFACE It is believed that the Graded Literature Readers will commend themselves to thoughtful teachers by their careful grading, their sound methods, and the variety and literary character of their subject-matter. They have been made not only in recognition of the growing discontent with the selections in the older readers, but also with an appreciation of the value of the educational features which many of those readers contained. Their chief points of divergence from other new books, therefore, are their choice of subject-matter and their conservatism in method. A great consideration governing the choice of all the selections has been that they shall interest children. The difficulty of learning to read is minimized when the interest is aroused. School readers, which supply almost the only reading of many children, should stimulate a taste for good literature and awaken interest in a wide range of subjects. In the Graded Literature Readers good literature has been presented as early as possible, and the classic tales and fables, to which constant allusion is made in literature and daily life, are largely used. Nature study has received due
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Produced by Ted Garvin, Beth Trapaga and the Distributed Proofreading Team NORMANDY: THE SCENERY & ROMANCE OF ITS ANCIENT TOWNS: DEPICTED BY GORDON HOME Part 3. CHAPTER VII Concerning Mont St Michel So, when their feet were planted on the plain That broaden'd toward the base of Camelot, Far off they saw the silver-misty morn Rolling her smoke about the Royal mount, That rose between the forest and the field. At times the summit of the high city flash'd; At times the spires and turrets half-way down Pricked through the mist; at times the great gate shone Only, that open'd on the field below: Anon, the whole fair city disappeared. Tennyson's _Gareth and Lynette_ "The majestic splendour of this gulf, its strategetic importance, have at all times attracted the attention of warriors." In this quaint fashion commences the third chapter of a book upon Mont St Michel which is to be purchased in the little town. We have already had a glimpse of the splendour of the gulf from Avranches, but there are other aspects of the rock which are equally impressive. They are missed by all those who, instead of going by the picturesque and winding coast-road from Pontaubault, take the straight and dusty _route nationale_ to Pontorson, and then turn to follow the tramway that has in recent years been extended along the causeway to the mount itself. If one can manage to make it a rather late ride along the coast-road just mentioned, many beautiful distant views of Mont St Michel, backed by sunset lights, will be an ample reward. Even on a grey and almost featureless evening, when the sea is leaden-hued, there may, perhaps, appear one of those thin crimson lines that are the last efforts of the setting sun. This often appears just behind the grey and dim rock, and the crimson is reflected in a delicate tinge upon the glistening sands. Tiny rustic villages, with churches humble and unobtrusive, and prominent calvaries, are passed one after the other. At times the farmyards seem to have taken the road into their own hands, for a stone well-head will appear almost in the roadway, and chickens, pigs, and a litter of straw have to be allowed for by those who ride or drive along this rural way. When the rock is still some distance off, the road seems to determine to take a short cut across the sands, but thinking better of it, it runs along the outer margin of the reclaimed land, and there is nothing to prevent the sea from flooding over the road at its own discretion. Once on the broad and solidly constructed causeway, the rock rapidly gathers in bulk and detail. It has, indeed, as one approaches, an almost fantastic and fairy-like outline. Then as more and more grows from the hazy mass, one sees that this remarkable place has a crowded and much embattled loneliness. Two round towers, sturdy and boldly machicolated, appear straight ahead, but oddly enough the wall between them has no opening of any sort, and the stranger is perplexed at the inhospitable curtain-wall that seems to refuse him admittance to the mediaeval delights within. It almost heightens the impression that the place belongs altogether to dreamland, for in that shadowy world all that is most desirable is so often beyond the reach of the dreamer. It is a very different impression that one gains if the steam train has been taken, for its arrival is awaited by a small crowd of vulture-like servants and porters from the hotels. The little crowd treats the incoming train-load of tourists as its carrion, and one has no time to notice whether there is a gateway or not before being swept along the sloping wooden staging that leads to the only entrance. The simple archway in the outer wall leads into the Cour de l'Avancee where those two great iron cannons, mentioned in an earlier chapter, are conspicuous objects. They were captured by the heroic garrison when the English, in 1433, made their last great effort to obtain possession of the rock. Beyond these, one passes through the barbican to the Cour de la Herse, which is largely occupied by the Hotel Poulard Aine. Then one passes through the Porte du Roi, and enters the town proper. The narrow little street is flanked by many an old house that has seen most of the vicissitudes that the little island city has suffered. In fact many of these shops which are now almost entirely given over to the sale of mementoes and books of photographs of the island, are individually of great interest. One of the most ancient in the upper part of the street, is pointed out as that occupied in the fourteenth century by Tiphane de Raguenel, the wife of the heroic Bertrand du Guesclin. It is almost impossible for those who are sensitive in such matters, not to feel some annoyance at the pleasant but persistent
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E-text prepared by the Online Distributed Proofreading Team (http://www.pgdp.net) from page images generously made available by Internet Archive (http://archive.org) Note: Project Gutenberg also has an HTML version of this file which includes the original illustrations. See 39414-h.htm or 39414-h.zip: (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/39414/39414-h/39414-h.htm) or (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/39414/39414-h.zip) Images of the original pages are available through Internet Archive. See http://archive.org/details/masculinecrossor00lond Transcriber's note: Text enclosed by underscores is in italics (_italics_). Text enclosed by equal signs is in bold face (=bold=). The original text includes Greek characters. For this text version these letters have been replaced with transliterations. The original text contains two symbols that are represented in this version as [symbol]. THE MASCULINE CROSS. [Illustration: _God Indra Nailed to a Cross._] [Illustration: _Buddhist Cross._] [Illustration: _Cross Common on Ancient Assyrian Monuments._] [Illustration: _Ancient Heathen,--Mexican Cross._] THE MASCULINE CROSS Or A History of Ancient and Modern Crosses and Their Connection with the Mysteries of Sex Worship Also an Account of the Kindred Phases of Phallic Faiths and Practices. Privately Printed 1904. CONTENTS. PAGE CHAPTER I. THE CROSS 1 CHAPTER II. THE CROSS (Continued) 23 CHAPTER III. THE DOCTRINE OF A SACRED TRIAD 42 CHAPTER IV. THE DOCTRINE OF A SACRED TRIAD (Continued) 63 CHAPTER V. THE GOLDEN CALF OF AARON 79 CHAPTER VI. CIRCUMCISION 91 CHAPTER VII. ANDROGYNOUS DEITIES, SEX WORSHIP, &C. 100 INTRODUCTORY. _In the following pages certain things supposed to be of comparatively modern origin have been traced back to the remotest historic ages of the world; as a consequence, it follows that the modern symbolical meaning given to such things is sometimes only one acquired in subsequent times, and not that exactly which was originally intended,--it must not be supposed, therefore, that the interpretation belonging to the epoch in which we are first enabled to trace a definite meaning is to be conclusively regarded as that which gave birth to the form of the symbol. The original may have been--probably was--very different to what came after; the starting point may have been simplicity and purity, whilst the developments of after years were degrading and vicious. Particularly so was this the case in the Lingam worship of the vast empire of India; originally the adoration of an Almighty Creator of all things, it became, in time, the worship of the regenerative powers of material nature, and then the mere indulgence in the debased passions of an abandoned and voluptuous nature._ _With regard to the symbol of the Cross, it may be repugnant to the feelings of some to be told that their recognition of its purely Christian origin is a mistake, and that it was as common in Pagan as in more advanced times; they may
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Produced by The Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.) [Illustration] [Illustration] THE LUCY BOOKS. BY THE Author of the Rollo Books. _New York_, CLARK AUSTIN & CO. 205 BROADWAY. COUSIN LUCY’S CONVERSATIONS. BY THE AUTHOR OF THE ROLLO BOOKS. A NEW EDITION, REVISED BY THE AUTHOR. NEW YORK: CLARK, AUSTIN & SMITH, 3 PARK ROW AND 3 ANN-STREET, 1854. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1841, BY T. H. CARTER, In the Clerk’s Office of the District Court of Massachusetts. NOTICE. The simple delineations of the ordinary incidents and feelings which characterize childhood, that are contained in the Rollo Books, having been found to interest, and, as the author hopes, in some degree to benefit the young readers for whom they were designed,--the plan is herein extended to children of the other sex. The two first volumes of the series are LUCY’S CONVERSATIONS and LUCY’S STORIES. Lucy was Rollo’s cousin; and the author hopes that the history of her life and adventures may be entertaining and useful to the sisters of the boys who have honored the Rollo Books with their approval. CONTENTS. Page. CONVERSATION I. THE TREASURY, 9 CONVERSATION II. DEFINITIONS, 21 CONVERSATION III. THE GLEN, 34 CONVERSATION IV. A PRISONER, 43 CONVERSATION V. TARGET PAINTING, 51 CONVERSATION VI. MIDNIGHT, 60 CONVERSATION VII. JOANNA, 75 CONVERSATION VIII. BUILDING, 88 CONVERSATION IX. EQUIVOCATION, 103 CONVERSATION X. JOHNNY, 118 CONVERSATION XI. GETTING LOST, 132 CONVERSATION XII. LUCY’S SCHOLAR, 146 CONVERSATION XIII. SKETCHING, 159 CONVERSATION XIV. DANGER, 170 LUCY’S CONVERSATIONS. CONVERSATION I. THE TREASURY. One day in summer, when Lucy was a very little girl, she was sitting in her rocking-chair, playing keep school. She had placed several crickets and small chairs in a row for the children’s seats, and had been talking, in dialogue, for some time, pretending to hold conversations with her pupils. She heard one read and spell, and gave another directions about her writing; and she had quite a long talk with a third about the reason why she did not come to school earlier. At last Lucy, seeing the kitten come into the room, and thinking that she should like to go and play with her, told the children that she thought it was time for school to be done. Royal, Lucy’s brother, had been sitting upon the steps at the front door, while Lucy was playing school; and just as she was thinking that it was time to dismiss the children, he happened to get up and come into the room. Royal was about eleven years old. When he found that Lucy was playing school, he stopped at the door a moment to listen. “Now, children,” said Lucy, “it is time for the school to be dismissed; for I want to play with the kitten.” Here Royal laughed aloud. Lucy looked around, a little disturbed at Royal’s interruption. Besides, she did not like to be laughed at. She, however, said nothing in reply, but still continued to give her attention to her school. Royal walked in, and stood somewhat nearer. “We will sing a hymn,” said Lucy, gravely. Here Royal laughed again. “Royal, you must not laugh,” said Lucy. “They always sing a hymn at the end of a school.” Then, making believe that she was speaking to her scholars, she said, “You may all take out your hymn-books, children.” Lucy had a little hymn-book in her hand, and she began turning over the leaves, pretending to find a place. “You may sing,” she said, at last, “the thirty-third hymn, long part, second metre.” At this sad mismating of the words in Lucy’s announcement of the hymn, Royal found that he could contain himself no longer. He burst into loud and incontrollable fits of laughter, staggering about the room, and
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Produced by David Widger LUDICROUS ASPECTS OF CHRISTIANITY: A Response To The Challenge Of The Bishop Of Manchester. By Austin Holyoak The Bishop of Manchester, in a speech delivered by him in Oldham in August, 1870, is reported to have said that "he could defy anyone to try to caricature the work, the character, or the person of the Lord Jesus
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Produced by Adrian Mastronardi, Moti Ben-Ari and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/Canadian Libraries) THE FRANCO-GERMAN WAR OF 1870--71 BY FIELD-MARSHAL COUNT HELMUTH VON MOLTKE TRANSLATION REVISED BY ARCHIBALD FORBES _WITH A MAP, NOTES, AND ORDERS OF BATTLE_ LONDON JAMES R. OSGOOD, McILVAINE & CO. 45, ALBEMARLE STREET, W. 1893 [_All rights reserved_] NOTE. The translation has been thoroughly revised for the sense as well as in regard to technical military terms and expressions. To the name of every German general officer mentioned in the text has been affixed, within brackets, his specific command, a liberty which the reader will perhaps not resent, since the interpolation is intended to facilitate his clearer understanding of a narrative condensed by the author with extreme severity. In further aid of elucidation there has been occasionally inserted, also within brackets, a date, a figure, or a word. A few footnotes will be found, which may perhaps be excused as not wholly irrelevant. In the Appendix have been inserted the "Orders of Battle" of both sides, as in the first period of the war. A. F. PREFACE. Field-Marshal von Moltke began this history of the War of 1870--1 in the spring of the year 1887, and during his residence at Creisau he worked at it for about three hours every morning. On his return to Berlin in the autumn of that year, the work was not quite finished, but he completed it by January, 1888, at Berlin, placed it in my hands, and never again alluded to the subject. The origin of the book was as follows. I had several times entreated him, but in vain, to make use of his leisure hours at Creisau in noting down some of his rich store of reminiscences. He always objected, in the same words: "Everything official that I have had occasion to write, or that is worth remembering, is to be seen in the Archives of the Staff Corps. My personal experiences had better be buried with me." He had a dislike to memoirs in general, which he was at no pains to conceal, saying that they only served to gratify the writer's vanity, and often contributed to distort important historical events by the subjective views of an individual, and the intrusion of trivial details. It might easily happen that a particular character which in history stood forth in noble simplicity should be hideously disfigured by the narrative of some personal experiences, and the ideal halo which had surrounded it be destroyed. And highly characteristic of Moltke's magnanimity are the words he once uttered on such an occasion, and which I noted at the time: "Whatever is published in a military history is always dressed for effect: yet it is a duty of piety and patriotism never to impair the prestige which identifies the glory of our Army with personages of lofty position." Not long after our arrival at Creisau, early in 1887, I repeated my suggestion. In reply to my request that he would write an account of the Campaign of 1870--1, he said: "You have the official history of the war. That contains everything. I admit," he added, "that it is too full of detail for the general type of readers, and far too technical. An abridgment must be made some day." I asked him whether he would allow me to lay the work on his table, and next morning he began the narrative contained in this volume, and comparing it as he went on with the official history, carried it through to the end. His purpose was to give a concise account of the war. But, while keeping this in view, he involuntarily--as was unavoidable in his position--regarded the undertaking
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Produced by Bryan Ness, Josephine Paolucci and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net. (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/Canadian Libraries.) THE IRISH ECCLESIASTICAL RECORD. FEBRUARY, 1865. CARDINAL CONSALVI AND NAPOLEON BONAPARTE. [Concluded from page 167.] This laconic answer produced on Napoleon an extraordinary effect. He started, and fixed on the Cardinal a long and searching look. The man of iron will felt that he had to deal with another will, which, while it matched his own for firmness, surpassed it in the power that ever springs from self-control. Taking advantage of the Consul's surprise, Consalvi went on to say that he could not exceed his powers, nor could he agree to terms in opposition to the principles of the Holy See; that it was not possible in ecclesiastical matters to act as freely as was allowable in urgent cases wherein only temporal matters were concerned. Besides, in fairness the rupture could not be laid to the Pope's charge, seeing that his minister had agreed to all the articles with one single exception, and that even this one had not been definitely rejected, but merely referred to the judgment of his Holiness. Somewhat calmed, the Consul interrupted, saying that he did not wish to leave after him unfinished works; he would have all or none. The Cardinal having replied that he had no power to negotiate on the article in question as long as it remained in its present shape, Napoleon's former excitement flashed out once more as he repeated with fire his resolution to insist on it just as it was, without a syllable more or less. "Then I will never sign it", replied the Cardinal, "for I have no power to do so". "And that is the very reason", cried the other, "why I say that you wished to break off the negotiations, and that I look on the business as settled, and that Rome shall open her eyes, and shall shed tears of blood for this rupture". Then almost rudely pushing his way through the company, he went about in every direction, declaring that he would change the religion of Europe; that no power could resist him; that he would not be alone in getting rid of the Pope, but would throw the whole of Europe into confusion: it was all the Pope's fault, and the Pope should pay the penalty. The Austrian minister, the Count de Cobenzel, full of consternation at the scene, ran at once towards the Cardinal, and with warm entreaty, implored of him to find some means of averting so dreadful a calamity. Once more had the Cardinal to hear from lips to which fear lent most earnest eloquence, the harrowing description of the evils in store for religion and for Europe. "But what can be done", he replied, "in the face of the obstinate determination of the First Consul, to resist all change in the form of the article?" The conversation was here interrupted by the summons to dinner. The meal was short, and was the most bitter the Cardinal had ever tasted in his life. When they returned to the saloon, the Count resumed his expostulations. Bonaparte seeing them in conversation, came up to the Count, and said that it was a loss of time to try to overcome the obstinacy of the Pope's minister; and then, with his usual vivacity and energy, he repeated his former threats. The Count respectfully answered that, on the contrary, he found the Pope's minister sincerely anxious to come to terms, and full of regret at the rupture; no one but the First Consul himself could lead the way to a reconciliation. "In what manner?" asked Bonaparte, with great interest. "By authorising the commissioners to hold another sitting", replied the Count, "and to endeavour to introduce some such modification of the contested point as might satisfy both parties". These and other remarks of the Count were urged with such tact and grace, that after some resistance, Napoleon at last yielded. "Well, then", cried he, "to prove to you that it is not I who seek to quarrel, I consent that the commissioners shall meet on to-morrow for the last time. Let them see if there be any possibility of an agreement; but, if they separate without coming to terms, the rupture may be looked on as final, and the Cardinal may go. I declare, likewise, that I insist on this article just as it stands, and I will allow no change to be made in it". And so saying, he abruptly turned his back on the two ministers. These words, ungracious and contradictory as they were, nevertheless contained the promise of a respite. It was resolved at once to hold a sitting the next day at noon in the usual place, in the hope that, having come to some agreement between themselves, they might win the First Consul's consent, through the influence of his brother Joseph, who had a great regard for De Cobenzel, and who was desirous of peace. That night, following a day of such anxiety, and preceding a day of dreadful struggle, brought but little repose to Cardinal Consalvi. But when the morning came, a circumstance occurred which filled to overflowing the cup of bitterness he had been condemned to drain. At an early hour Mgr. Spina came into his room with sorrow and embarrassment in his countenance, to report that the theologian, P. Caselli, had just left him, after having announced that he had spent the night in reflecting on the incalculable mischief likely to follow from such a rupture; that its consequences would be most fatal to religion, and, as the case of England proved, without a remedy; that, seeing the First Consul inflexibly bent on refusing any modification of the disputed article, he had come to the determination
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Produced by Richard Tonsing and The Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) [Illustration: Capt. Jeffrey Hazard.] THE HISTORY OF BATTERY H _FIRST REGIMENT RHODE ISLAND LIGHT ARTILLERY_ IN THE WAR TO PRESERVE THE UNION 1861–1865 BY EARL FENNER _ILLUSTRATED WITH PORTRAITS_ PROVIDENCE SNOW & FARNHAM, PRINTERS 1894 Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1893 BY EARL FENNER in the office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. To the Surviving Members OF BATTERY H. AND TO OUR COMRADES WHO ANSWER TO THE ROLL CALL ON THE OTHER SHORE THE AUTHOR AFFECTIONATELY INSCRIBES THIS BOOK. [Illustration] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ PREFACE. On the 27th of June, 1891, a meeting of the surviving members of Battery H was called in the City of Providence, R. I., and the writer was appointed historian, and authorized and empowered to prepare a history of the battery. Fully realizing the magnitude of such an undertaking, and making no pretense of special fitness for the task imposed upon him, yet he entered upon the work with a determination to make a faithful record of every event connected with the Battery so far as he was able to do with the materials at hand. From daily memoranda kept during the entire service of the Battery in the War for the Union, and from consultation with reliable works relating to the Rebellion, this history has been prepared, and to their aid the writer is greatly indebted for the accuracy of the work. He fully appreciates the kindly services rendered by Adjutant-General Elisha Dyer and his assistants, and valuable material furnished by Captain Hazard, Sergeant Cheever, Corporal Paul and others whose names are not mentioned here, and to whom he is under many obligations. Trusting that this work will be appreciated by those who take an interest in the great struggle through which we passed for national existence, I shall feel amply repaid if it merits the approbation of the patriotic citizens of our State and country. EARL FENNER. OCTOBER, 1894. CONTENTS. CHAPTER I. PAGE. Formation of Battery H—Camp Mauran—On to Washington—Camp Barry 1–10 CHAPTER II. Camp Barry—Artillery Drill—March to Fairfax Station—First Death in the Battery—Union Mills 11–14 CHAPTER III. Battles of Chancellorsville and Salem Heights—Battery H Ordered to Chantilly and Afterwards to Fairfax Court House—Return to Camp Barry—Picket Duty at Fairfax Seminary—Moved to Vicinity of Fort Scott 15–27 CHAPTER IV. Again in Camp Barry—Batteries Reviewed by President Lincoln—Battery H Assigned to the Ninth Corps 28–34 CHAPTER V. Battery H with the Ninth Corps Moves towards Fairfax Court House—March to the Rapidan—Battles of the Wilderness and Spottsylvania—Battery Ordered to Washington 35–46 CHAPTER VI. Life at Fort Richardson—Moved to Fort Smith and Stationed there—Battery Equipped again and sent to City Point 47–52 CHAPTER VII. Battery H Proceeds to Petersburg and Encamps near Fort Tracy—Life in the Trenches—Rebel Attack on Fort Stedman Repulsed 53–61 CHAPTER VIII. Forward Movement of the Army of the Potomac—Capture of Petersburg and Richmond—Pursuit of Lee’s Army—Battle of Sailor’s Creek 62–72 CHAPTER IX. Pursuit of Lee’s Army still continued—Surrender of the Army of Northern Virginia at Appomattox Court House—Sixth Corps March to Danville 73–84 CHAPTER X. Return to City Point—March to Richmond—From thence to Washington—Returning Homeward—Muster-out 85–95 Memoirs 97–156 Roster 157–192 Roster of Temporarily Attached Men 193–196 Mortuary Record 197–199 ILLUSTRATIONS. PAGE. Capt. Jeffrey Hazard Frontispiece. Map of Washington and its Defences On page 10 Lieut. Charles F. Mason Opposite page 12 Brevet Lieut.-Col. Crawford
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Produced by Al Haines. [Illustration: "Old Squire Metcalf, as he went out to meet him, broke into a roar of laughter." (Page 84.)] THE WHITE HORSES BY HALLIWELL SUTCLIFFE _Author of "Ricroft of Withers," "The Open Road," "A Chateau in Picardy," "The Strength of the Hills," etc._ WARD, LOCK & CO., LIMITED LONDON, MELBOURNE AND TORONTO 1916 To my Sister's Memory *CONTENTS.* CHAPTER I.--WHO RIDES FOR THE KING? II.--SKIPTON-IN-CRAVEN III.--SOME MEN OF FAIRFAX'S IV.--THE LAST LAUGH V.--THE LADY OF RIPLEY VI.--HOW MICHAEL CAME TO YORK VII.--A HALT AT KNARESBOROUGH VIII.--HOW THEY SOUGHT RUPERT IX.--THE LOYAL CITY X.--THE RIDING IN XI.--BANBURY CAKES XII.--PAGEANTRY XIII.--THE LADY OF LATHOM XIV.--A STANLEY FOR THE KING XV.--TWO JOLLY PURITANS XVI.--THE SCOTS AT MICKLEGATE XVII.--PRAYER, AND THE BREWING STORM XVIII.--MARSTON MOOR XIX.--WILSTROP WOOD XX.--THE HOMELESS DAYS XXI.--SIR REGINALD'S WIDOW XXII.--MISS BINGHAM XXIII.--YOREDALE *Illustrations* "Old Squire Metcalf, as he went out to meet him, broke into a roar of laughter."...... _Frontispiece_ (Page 84.) "'You're the Squire of Nappa, sir?' he said." "'Yes, you can be of service,' he whispered." "'Say, do you stand for the King?'" "Without a word of any kind, a third prisoner was thrown against them." "They saw, too, that his sword was out, and naked to the moonlight." "'Well, sir?' she asked sharply. 'You rob me of sleep for some good reason doubtless?'" "They turned sharply as the door opened, and reached out for their weapons." "'We hold your life at our mercy,' said Rupert." "'Lady Ingilby, come to see whether her husband lives or is dead for the King.'" "'If the end of the world came--here and now--you would make a jest of it.'" "Her eyes searched eagerly for one only of the company, and disdained the rest." *THE WHITE HORSES.* *CHAPTER I.* *WHO RIDES FOR THE KING?* Up through the rich valley known now as Wensleydale, but in those days marked by the lustier name of Yoredale, news had crept that there was civil war in England, that sundry skirmishes had been fought already, and that His Majesty was needing all leal men to rally to his standard. It was an early harvest that year, as it happened, and John Metcalf, of Nappa Hall, stood at his garden-gate, watching the sunset glow across his ripening wheat. There were many acres of it, gold between green splashes of grass-land; and he told himself that they would put the sickle into the good crop before a fortnight's end. There was something about Squire Metcalf--six feet four to his height, and broad in the beam--that seemed part of the wide, lush country round him. Weather and land, between them, had bred him; and the night's peace, the smell of sweet-briar in the evening dew, were pleasant foils to his strength. He looked beyond the cornfields presently. Far down the road he saw a horseman--horse and rider small in the middle of the landscape--and wondered what their errand was. When he had done with surmises, his glance roved again, in the countryman's slow way, and rested on the pastures above the house. In the clear light he could see two figures standing there; one was his son Christopher, the other a trim-waisted maid. Squire Metcalf frowned suddenly. He was so proud of his name, of his simple squiredom, that he could not bear to see his eldest-born courting defeat of this kind. This little lady was niece to his neighbour, Sir Timothy Grant, a good neighbour and a friend,
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Produced by Chris Curnow, Em and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) WHEN MOTHER LETS US GIVE A PARTY [Illustration: DRESSING UP] WHEN MOTHER LETS US GIVE A PARTY A BOOK THAT TELLS LITTLE FOLK HOW BEST TO ENTERTAIN AND AMUSE THEIR LITTLE FRIENDS _By_ ELSIE DUNCAN YALE ILLUSTRATED BY ADA BUDELL [Illustration] NEW YORK MOFFAT, YARD AND COMPANY 1909 Copyright, 1909, by MOFFAT, YARD AND COMPANY NEW YORK _All Rights Reserved_ ——— Published, October, 1909 TO MY DAUGHTERS WITH THE HOPE THAT THEY MAY ALWAYS BE “GIVEN TO HOSPITALITY” THIS BOOK IS AFFECTIONATELY DEDICATED CONTENTS PAGE INTRODUCTION 1 INVITATIONS 3 GETTING READY 5 PARTIES YOU CAN HAVE WITHOUT MOTHER’S HELP 7 FOR SANDWICHES 8 CANDY PULL 8 FUDGE PARTY 10 POP CORN PARTY 10 SEWING BEE 12 PAPER DOLL PARTY 15 CLOTHES PIN PARTY 17 INDOOR GARDEN PARTY 19 CHRISTMAS SUNSHINE PARTY 21 EASTER SUNSHINE PARTY 23 DOLL’S CHRISTMAS TREE PARTY 24 A CHRISTMAS SEWING BEE 27 INDOOR PICNIC 27 INDOOR PICNIC FOR DOLLS 29 AN AFTERNOON IN HOLLAND 30 JAPANESE TEA (INDOORS) 33 JAPANESE TEA (OUTDOORS) 35 HIAWATHA PARTY 37 DAFFODIL PARTY 41 BUTTERCUP PARTY 43 TULIP TEA 45 CLOVER PARTY 46 ROSE PARTY 49 DAISY PARTY 53 SOAP BUBBLE PARTY 55 CHRYSANTHEMUM PARTY 55 VALENTINE PARTY 57 GEORGE WASHINGTON PARTY 62 ST. PATRICK’S PARTY 65 EASTER PARTY 69 RABBIT PARTY 71 MAY DAY PARTY (OUTDOORS) 73 MAY DAY 73 FOURTH OF JULY PARTY 77 HALLOWE’EN PARTY 81 COLONIAL GARDEN PARTY 85 THANKSGIVING 87 A HOLLY LUNCHEON 89 ADDITIONAL GAMES Menagerie 90 Criticism 90 Musical Neighbors 91 Hunt the Ring 92 Slip the Ruler 92 Beast, Bird or Fish 92 Shouting Proverbs 93 Beans 93 What is my Thought Like 94 Post 94 Charades 95 How, When and Where 95 Peanut Grab 96 Feathers 96 ILLUSTRATIONS PAGE DRESSING UP _Frontispiece_ A CANDY PULL IS LOTS OF FUN 9 COME WITH A SKIP 11 COME AROUND AND STAY TO TEA 13 COME SPEND THE AFTERNOON WITH ME 25 THE BRAVES AND THE SQUAWS 39 A DANCE OF GRANDMOTHER’S TIME 61 QUEEN OF THE MAY 75 A HALLOWE’EN PARTY 83 INTRODUCTION THERE is nothing that is much more fun than a party, is there? Mother hasn’t forgotten the days when she set a little table in the attic with the dolls’ tea-set, and had cambric tea and jam sandwiches. As for a birthday party, why it doesn’t seem a bit like a birthday without a frosted cake and pink candles and ice cream in forms—but there! That was to be a surprise. Birthday parties only come once a year, of course, but there are other parties in between, afternoon teas on the piazza or in the playroom, or in the barn, if you are so fortunate as to have a barn. These parties oughtn’t to mean extra work for mother, for you can have them all yourself, if mother is willing. So when she says, “Yes, you may have a party,” after you have hugged her, and told her she was the dearest mother in the world, you can begin to get ready. “R. S. V. P.,” at the end, Means “an answer kindly send,”
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Produced by Al Haines. Dawn of the Morning BY GRACE LIVINGSTON HILL AUTHOR OF MARCIA SCHUYLER, PHOEBE DEANE, ETC. NEW YORK GROSSET & DUNLAP PUBLISHERS Made in the United States of America COPYRIGHT, 1911 BY J. B. LIPPINCOTT COMPANY Wings of the Morning "The morning hangs its signal Upon the mountain's crest, While all the sleeping valleys In silent darkness rest; From peak to peak it flashes, It laughs along the sky That the crowning day is coming, by and by! We can see the rose of morning, A glory in the sky, And that splendor on the hill-tops O'er all
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Produced by Julia Miller, David Wilson and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was produced from scanned images of public domain material from the Google Print project.) THE GENTLEMAN AND LADY'S BOOK OF POLITENESS AND PROPRIETY OF DEPORTMENT, DEDICATED TO THE YOUTH OF BOTH SEXES. BY Mme. CELNART. TRANSLATED FROM THE SIXTH PARIS EDITION, ENLARGED AND IMPROVED. BOSTON. ALLEN AND TICKNOR, AND CARTER, HENDEE & CO 1833. Entered according to Act of Congress, the year 1833, by Allen and Ticknor, in the Clerk's office of the District Court of the District of Massachusetts. BOSTON: Kane and Co. 127 Washington Street. PREFACE. The present work has had an extensive circulation in France, the country which we are accustomed to consider as the genial soil of politeness; and the publishers have thought it would be rendering a useful service on this side of the Atlantic to issue a translation of it. Some foreign visitors in our country, whose own manners have not always given them a right to be censors of others, have very freely told us what we ought _not_ to do; and it will be useful to know from respectable authority, what is done in polished society in Europe, and, of course, what we _ought to do_, in order to avoid all just censure. This object, we are confident, will be more effectually accomplished by the study of the principles and rules contained in the present volume, than by any other of the kind. By persons who are deemed competent judges in such a case, this little work has been pronounced to be one of the most useful and practical works extant upon the numerous and delicate topics which are discussed in it. We are aware, that a man can no more acquire the ease and elegance of a finished gentleman, by any manual of this kind, than in the fine arts he could become a skilful painter or sculptor by studying books alone, without practice. It is, however, equally true, that the _principles_ of Politeness may be studied, as well as the principles of the arts. At the same time, intercourse with polite society, in other words, _practice_, as in the case of the arts, must do the rest. The reader will find in this volume some rules founded on customs and usages peculiar to France and other countries, where the Roman Catholic religion is established. But it was thought better to retain them in the work, than to mutilate it, by making such material alterations as would have been occasioned by expunging every thing of that description. In our liberal and tolerant country, these peculiarities will give offence to none; while to many, their novelty, at least, will be interesting. The Translator. _Boston, May 6, 1833._ CONTENTS. PART I. Page. Introduction. Of Propriety of Deportment, and its Advantages xiii CHAPTER I. Of Propriety of Conduct in Relation to Religious Duties 1 Sect. 1. Of respectful Deportment at Church ibid. 2. Of religious Propriety in our Intercourse with the World 6 CHAPTER II. Of Propriety of Conduct in Relation to Domestic Duties 9 CHAPTER III. Of Propriety of Conduct in Conjugal and Domestic Relations 12 CHAPTER IV. Of Propriety as regards one's self 19 Sect. 1. Of the Toilet ibid. 2. Of Reputation 27 CHAPTER V. Of Propriety in regard to one's Business or Profession 32 Sect. 1. Politeness of Shopkeepers and Customers ibid. 2. Politeness between Persons in Office and the Public 38 3. Politeness of Lawyers and their Clients 39 4. Politeness of Physicians and their Patients 40 5. Politeness of Artists and Authors, and the deference due to them 42 6. Politeness of Military Men 46 7. Politeness of Ecclesiastics and Females of Religious Orders; and the deference due to them 48 PART II. OF PROPRIETY OF DEPORTMENT IN REGARD TO OUR SOCIAL RELATIONS. CHAPTER I. Of Deportment in the Street 50 CHAPTER II. Of different kinds of Visits 59 CHAPTER III
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Produced by Daniel Fromont. HTML version by Al Haines. COLLECTION OF BRITISH AUTHORS TAUCHNITZ EDITION. VOL. 1810. VIXEN BY M. E. BRADDON IN THREE VOLUMES. VOL. II. VIXEN A NOVEL BY M. E. BRADDON, AUTHOR OF "LADY AUDLEY'S SECRET," ETC. ETC. _COPYRIGHT EDITION_. IN THREE VOLUMES. VOL. II. LEIPZIG BERNHARD TAUCHNITZ 1879. _The Right of Translation is reserved_. CONTENTS OF VOLUME II. CHAPTER I. "Shall I tell you the Secret?" CHAPTER II. Wedding Garments CHAPTER III. "I shall look like the wicked Fairy" CHAPTER IV. The Vow is vowed CHAPTER V. War to the Knife CHAPTER VI. At
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DOLWAR FECHAN*** Transcribed from the 1900 Geo. H. Durham edition by David Price, email [email protected] _THE HYMNS_ OF _ANN GRIFFITHS_, OF _DOLWAR FECHAN_, Translated into English Verse by GEORGE RICHARD GOULD PUGHE, VICAR OF MELLOR, NEAR BLACKBURN. * * * * * BLACKBURN: PRINTED BY GEO. H. DURHAM, EXCHANGE WORKS. 1900. * * * * * “DULCES MORIENS REMINISCITUR ARGOS.” Forty years lived in Lancashire have not lessened my love for Llanfihangel yng Nghwnfa, where my father, the Rev. Richard Pughe, of Mathafarn descent, B.A., and a Magistrate for Co. Montgomery [ob. Jan. 30th, 1858, in his sixty-sixth year], was for twenty-nine years the Rector,—where also my brother-in-law, the Rev. Edward Evans, B.A. [ob. Nov. 3rd, 1899, aged eighty-six], was Rector thirty-nine years. Dolwar Fechan, a little, lonely farm house in their old Parish, was the birthplace and abode of one who composed such pathetic hymns as will last while the British language endures: her obelisk in Llanfihangel Churchyard bears an Epitaph recording its erection, in 1864, “IN MEMORY OF ANN GRIFFITHS, OF DOLWAR FECHAN, Born 1776, Died 1805.” while a verse from the PROVERBS, xxxi, 30:—“Favour is deceitful and beauty is vain: but a woman that feareth The Lord, she shall be praised,” fitly prefaces her Biography by the late Mr. Morris Davies, of Bangor. Old Dolwar Fechan cannot now be found,— Its fabric has been levelled with the ground. Nevertheless, imperishable fame Perpetuates that humble homestead’s name; For there was born,—there dwelt, declined and died, Ripe for the reapers at God’s Harvest Tide, A mother,—but ten months before, a bride,— Ann Griffiths,—whose effusions will be sung So long as our old language lives among The wooded wilds, the waterfalls and vales Of “Home, Sweet Home!” Incomparable Wales! G. R. G. PUGHE, MELLOR VICARAGE, BLACKBURN. _Christmas_, _1900_. NID MEDDYG, OND MEDDYG ENAID. Only The Kind Physician of the Soul Can calm the mind, and make the sinner whole. HYMN I. “_He who was manifested in the flesh_.” 1 TIM. III. 16. “Dyma babell y cyfarfod,” THY Pavilion’s One Foundation, Fortress for the fugitive, In Thy Blood we see salvation, Jesu, through Thy Death we live. At Thy footstool humbly bending Only can we be forgiven, On Thy Righteousness depending Only have we hope of Heaven. Prior to this earth’s creation Man’s redemption was ordained,— By Thy predetermination Long lost Eden was regained. Undeserved regeneration, Blissful immortality, Pardon, peace, purification,— All are offered, Lord, by Thee. Victim of the foul deceiver, Faint at heart and travel stained, Recognise in Thy Redeemer More than Paradise regained. Faithfulness is what the golden Girdle of Thy God displays, This memento should embolden Every penitent who prays. O the fulness of Salvation! Merciful, mysterious plan! When the God of all creation Dignified the dust of man, To redeem us yearning, sighing, Pleading, bleeding on the tree, And in dying verifying Promise, type and prophecy. Lowly born to be The Brother Of the powerless and poor, To unite us to each other And invite us to be pure, With one touch The Famed Physician Healed the blotch of leprosy, For His voluntary mission Was to free humanity. Ark of Refuge, Rock Eternal, Balm beside the dying bed, Tree of Life for ever vernal, Fountain to revive the dead, One with us, our pardon pleading, One with God, He grants the plea, While His Spirit interceding Certifies His victory. HY
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Produced by Judith Wirawan, Karina Aleksandrova and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/Canadian Libraries) SELECTED LETTERS OF ST. JANE FRANCES DE CHANTAL Nihil Obstat. F. THOMAS BERGH, O.S.B., CENSOR DEPUTATUS. Imprimatur. EDM. CAN. SURMONT, VICARIUS GENERALIS. WESTMONASTERII, _Die 6 Novembris, 1917._ [Illustration: ST. JANE FRANCES DE CHANTAL. (_Foundress of the Order of the Visitation._)] SELECTED LETTERS OF SAINT JANE FRANCES DE CHANTAL TRANSLATED BY THE SISTERS OF THE VISITATION HARROW WITH A PREFACE BY HIS EMINENCE CARDINAL BOURNE ARCHBISHOP OF WESTMINSTER R. & T. WASHBOURNE, LTD. PATERNOSTER ROW, LONDON AND AT MANCHESTER, BIRMINGHAM, AND GLASGOW _All rights reserved_ 1918 PREFACE We are all apt so to idealise the Saints whom we love to study and honour, and strive to imitate, that we are in danger of forgetting that they possessed a human nature like our own, subject to many trials, weaknesses and frailties. They had to struggle as we have to struggle. The only difference is that their constancy and perseverance were greater far than ours. Biographers are often responsible for the false tendency to which we allude. They like to give us the finished portrait of the Saints, and only too often they omit in great part the details of the long and weary toil that went to make the picture which they delight to paint. In the case of some of the Saints we are able to come nearer to the reality by reading the letters which have been preserved, in which in their own handwriting they have set down, without thought of those who in later days might read their words, the details of their daily life and struggle. Thus in the few selected Letters of the holy foundress of the Visitation which are now being published in an English translation we get glimpses of her real character and spiritual growth which may be more helpful to us than many pages of formal biography. In one place she excuses the brevity of a letter because she is "feeling the cold to-day and pressed for time." In another she tells a Sister, "do everything to get well, for it is only your nerves." Nerves are evidently not a new malady nor a lately devised excuse. She knew the weariness of delay: "still no news from Rome.... I think His Grace the Archbishop would be glad to help us.... Beg him, I beseech you, to push on the matter." Haste and weather had their effect on her as on us: "I write in such haste that I forget half of what I want to say.... We will make a chalice veil for you, but not until the very hot weather is over, for one cannot work properly while it lasts." What mother, especially in these days of sorrow and anxiety, can read unmoved the Saint's own words as she speaks of her daughter's death, and of her fears about her son. "I am almost in despair... so miserable am I about it that I do not know which way to turn, if not to the Providence of God, there to bury my longings, confiding to His hands not only the honour but even the salvation of this already half lost child. Oh! the incomparable anguish of this affliction. No other grief can come near to it." And then we feel her mingled grief and joy when at last she learnt that this, her only son, had given up his life, fighting for his King, after a humble and fervent reception of the Sacraments. Thus in the midst of the daily small worries of life, and of the great sorrows that at one time or other fall to the lot of all, we see a brave and generous soul, with human gifts and qualities like to our own, treading her appointed path to God. No one can read her words without carrying therefrom fresh courage for his life, and a new determination to battle steadfastly to the end. FRANCIS CARDINAL BOURNE, _Archbishop of Westminster._ FEAST OF ST. JANE FRANCES DE CHANT
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Produced by Brownfox and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by JSTOR www.jstor.org) THE IRISH PENNY JOURNAL. NUMBER 33. SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 1841. VOLUME I. [Illustration: CAHIR CASTLE, COUNTY OF TIPPERARY] To a large portion of our readers it will be scarcely necessary to state, that the little town of Cahir is in many respects the most interesting of its size to be found in the province of Munster, we had almost said in all Ireland; and that, though this interest is to a considerable extent derived from the extreme beauty of its situation and surrounding scenery, it is in an equal degree attributable to a rarer quality in our small towns--the beauty of its public edifices, and the appearance of neatness, cleanliness, and comfort, which pervades it generally, and indicates the fostering protection of the noble family to whom it belongs, and to whom it anciently gave title. Most of our small towns require brilliant sunshine to give them even a semi-cheerful aspect: Cahir looks pleasant even on one of our characteristic gloomy days. As it is not, however, our present purpose to enter on any detailed account of the town itself, but to confine our notice to one of its most attractive features--its ancient castle--we shall only state that Cahir is a market and post town, in the barony of Iffa and Offa West, county of Tipperary, and is situated on the river Suir, at the junction of the mail-coach roads leading respectively from Waterford to Limerick, and from Cork by way of Cashel to Dublin. It is about eight miles W.N.W. from Clonmel, and the same distance S.W. from Cashel, and contains about 3500 inhabitants. The ancient and proper name of this town is _Cahir-duna-iascaigh_, or, the circular stone fortress of the fish-abounding Dun, or fort; a name which appears to be tautological, and which can only be accounted for by the supposition that an earthen _Dun_, or fort, had originally occupied the site on which a _Cahir_, or stone fort, was erected subsequently. Examples of names formed in this way, of words having nearly synonymous meanings, are very numerous in Ireland, as _Caislean-dun-more_, the castle of the great fort, and as the Irish name of Cahir Castle itself, which, after the erection of the present building, was called _Caislean-na-caherach-duna-iascaigh_, an appellation in which three distinct Irish names for military works of different classes and ages are combined. Be this, however, as it may, it is certain that a _Cahir_ or stone fort occupied the site of the present castle in the most remote historic times, as it is mentioned in the oldest books of the Brehon laws; and the Book of Lecan records its destruction by Cuirreach, the brother-in-law of Felemy Rechtmar, or the Lawgiver, as early as the third century, at which time it is stated to have been the residence of a female named Badamar. Whether this _Cahir_ was subsequently rebuilt or not, does not appear in our histories as far as we have found; nor have we been able to discover in any ancient document a record of the erection of the present castle. It is stated indeed by Archdall, and from him again by all subsequent Irish topographers, that Cahir Castle was erected prior to the year 1142 by Conor-na-Catharach O’Brien, king of Thomond. But this is altogether an error. No castle properly so called of this class was erected in Ireland till a later period, and the assertion of Conor’s having built a castle at Cahir is a mere assumption drawn from the cognomen _na-Catharach_, or of the Cahir or Fort by which he was known, and which we know from historical evidences was derived not from this Cahir on the Suir, but from a Cahir which he built on an island in Lough Derg, near Killaloe, and which still retains his name.
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Produced by David Widger SKETCHES NEW AND OLD by Mark Twain Part 3. DISGRACEFUL PERSECUTION OF A BOY In San Francisco, the other day, "A well-dressed boy, on his way to Sunday-school, was arrested and thrown into the city prison for stoning Chinamen." What a commentary is this upon human justice! What sad prominence it
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Produced by Distributed Proofreaders CLEVELAND PAST AND PRESENT Its Representative Men Comprising Biographical Sketches of Pioneer Settlers and Prominent Citizens With a History of the City and Historical Sketches of Its Commerce, Manufactures, Ship Building, Railroads, Telegraphy, Schools, Churches, Etc., Profusely Illustrated with Photographic Views and Portraits 1869 Photographically Illustrated by E. Decker Preface. In many ways the story of the survey and first settlement of Cleveland has been made familiar to the public. It has been told at pioneer gatherings, reproduced in newspapers and periodicals, enlarged upon in directory prefaces and condensed for works of topographical reference. Within a short time Col. Charles Whittlesey has gathered up, collected, and arranged the abundant materials for the Early History of Cleveland in a handsome volume bearing that title. But Col. Whittlesy's volume closes with the war of 1812, when Cleveland was still a pioneer settlement with but a few families. The history of the growth of that settlement to a village, its development into a commercial port, and then into a large and flourishing city, with a busy population of a hundred thousand persons, remained mostly unwritten, and no part of it existing in permanent form. The whole period is covered by the active lives of men yet with us who have grown up with the place, and with whose history that of the city is inseparably connected. It occurred to the projector of this work that
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Produced by Steven desJardins and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer OR, THE STRANGER IN CAMP By Colonel Prentiss Ingraham Author of the celebrated "Buffalo Bill" stories published in the BORDER STORIES. For other titles see catalogue. [Illustration] STREET & SMITH CORPORATION PUBLISHERS 79-89 Seventh Avenue, New York Copyright, 1908 By STREET & SMITH Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer All rights reserved, including that of translation into foreign languages, including the Scandinavian. IN APPRECIATION OF WILLIAM F. CODY (BUFFALO BILL). It is now some generations since Josh Billings, Ned Buntline, and Colonel Prentiss Ingraham, intimate friends of Colonel William F. Cody, used to forgather in the office of Francis S. Smith, then proprietor of the _New York Weekly_. It was a dingy little office on Rose Street, New York, but the breath of the great outdoors stirred there when these old-timers got together. As a result of these conversations, Colonel Ingraham and Ned Buntline began to write of the adventures of Buffalo Bill for Street & Smith. Colonel Cody was born in Scott County, Iowa, February 26, 1846. Before he had reached his teens, his father, Isaac Cody, with his mother and two sisters, migrated to Kansas, which at that time was little more than a wilderness. When the elder Cody was killed shortly afterward in the Kansas "Border War," young Bill assumed the difficult role of family breadwinner. During 1860, and until the outbreak of the Civil War, Cody lived the arduous life of a pony-express rider. Cody volunteered his services as government scout and guide and served throughout the Civil War with Generals McNeil and A. J. Smith. He was a distinguished member of the Seventh Kansas Cavalry. During the Civil War, while riding through the streets of St. Louis, Cody rescued a frightened schoolgirl from a band of annoyers. In true romantic style, Cody and Louisa Federci, the girl, were married March 6, 1866. In 1867 Cody was employed to furnish a specified amount of buffalo meat to the construction men at work on the Kansas Pacific Railroad. It was in this period that he received the sobriquet "Buffalo Bill." In 1868 and for four years thereafter Colonel Cody served as scout and guide in campaigns against the Sioux and Cheyenne Indians. It was General Sheridan who conferred on Cody the honor of chief of scouts of the command. After completing a period of service in the Nebraska legislature, Cody joined the Fifth Cavalry in 1876, and was again appointed chief of scouts. Colonel Cody's fame had reached the East long before, and a great many New Yorkers went out to see him and join in his buffalo hunts, including such men as August Belmont, James Gordon Bennett, Anson Stager, and J. G. Heckscher. In entertaining these visitors at Fort McPherson, Cody was accustomed to arrange wild-West exhibitions. In return his friends invited him to visit New York. It was upon seeing his first play in the metropolis that Cody conceived the idea of going into the show business. Assisted by Ned Buntline, novelist, and Colonel Ingraham, he started his "Wild West" show, which later developed and expanded into "A Congress of the Rough-riders of the World," first presented at Omaha, Nebraska. In time it became a familiar yearly entertainment in the great cities of this country and Europe. Many famous personages attended the performances, and became his warm friends, including Mr. Gladstone, the Marquis of Lorne, King Edward, Queen Victoria, and the Prince of Wales, now King of England. At the outbreak of the Sioux, in 1890 and 1891, Colonel Cody served at the head of the Nebraska National Guard. In 1895 Cody took up the
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Produced by Chuck Greif and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images available at The Internet Archive) [Illustration: ROBERT BARNWELL ROOSEVELT.] FLORIDA AND THE GAME WATER-BIRDS OF THE ATLANTIC COAST AND THE LAKES OF THE UNITED STATES, WITH A FULL ACCOUNT OF THE SPORTING ALONG OUR SEASHORES AND INLAND WATERS, AND REMARKS ON BREECH-LOADERS AND HAMMERLESS GUNS. BY ROBERT BARNWELL ROOSEVELT, AUTHOR OF “THE GAME-FISH OF NORTH AMERICA,” “SUPERIOR FISHING,” “FIVE ACRES TOO MUCH,” “ISMS,” “POLYANTHUS,” ETC., ETC. ILLUSTRATED. [Illustration: colophon] NEW YORK: ORANGE JUDD COMPANY, 751 BROADWAY. 1884. Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1884, by the ORANGE JUDD COMPANY, PREFACE. In preparing this work, after I had written the account of Florida, which, as a sporting country, had never been fully described, and was to occupy the principal part of my attention, and when I came to the second division, that relating to the game-birds of our waters and coasts generally, I found so much in a book on a kindred subject, which I had written years ago, that I concluded I could do no better than quote from it freely. The directions therein given are as correct now as then, the information as well founded, and I hope the reader will find the stories of sporting excursions as interesting. My main purpose is to call the attention of my brother sportsmen to that paradise of the devotee of the rod and gun, the Southern Peninsula of our Atlantic States. Game is disappearing from our home country; woodcock and ruffed grouse have almost been exterminated; ducks are less plentiful; bay snipe now make many of their flights directly at sea without passing over the land; and if we are to obtain satisfactory shooting, we must go some distance for it. Many persons who are fond of outdoor life cannot stand exposure to cold weather, and still more, to keep up their interest, must have the chance of making a larger bag than they can count on at the North. Yachtsmen are in the habit of laying up their craft during the best season of the year for the enjoyment of sailing. They have looked upon the South either as an uninteresting or a dangerous country, a land merely of alligators or of hurricanes. They will be as surprised as pleased to learn that there is no better sailing ground, and that the Southern waters in winter are as safe as Northern waters in summer; so much so that small vessels and open boats have braved their terrors, while their sporting advantages are not to be surpassed, if they are to be equalled, by any in the world. While not absolutely the pioneer in this exploration, I happen to be nearly so, for no completed work or continued record has been published which covers the ground described, or conveys the information contained in these pages. No more delightful excursion can be conceived than that to Florida during the winter, and no man can so thoroughly enjoy it as the yachtsman. Thousands of tourists have been going there for years, and their number is augmenting every season. But such persons merely rummage a country; they do not possess it; they rush along sight-seeing and curiosity-purchasing. Let the sportsman or the invalid go to remain during the inclement winter weather, and they will never regret the excursion. THE AUTHOR. PART I. FLORIDA. CONTENTS. PART I.--FLORIDA. PAGE CHAPTER I.--Florida.--The Inland Passage 9 CHAPTER II.--In Florida 59 CHAPTER III.--Currituck Marshes 116 PART II.--THE GAME WATER-BIRDS. CHAPTER I.--Game of Ancient and Modern Days.--Its Protection and Importance.--The proper Shooting Seasons.--The Impolicy of Using Batteries and Pivot-Guns 139 CHAPTER II.--Guns and Gunnery.--Breech-loaders compared with Muzzle-loaders.--All the Late Improvements in Breech-loaders.--Hammerless Guns 159 CHAPTER III
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AND ASIA MINOR, TO CONSTANTINOPLE, IN THE YEARS 1808 AND 1809*** E-text prepared by MWS, Les Galloway, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team (http://www.pgdp.net) from page images generously made available by Internet Archive/American Libraries (https://archive.org/details/americana) Note: Project Gutenberg also has an HTML version of this file which includes the original illustrations. See 51819-h.htm or 51819-h.zip: (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/51819/51819-h/51819-h.htm) or (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/51819/51819-h.zip) Images of the original pages are available through Internet Archive/American Libraries. See https://archive.org/details/gri_journeythrou00more Transcriber’s note:
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E-text prepared by Roger Frank and the Project Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team (http://www.pgdp.net) PATTY'S SUCCESS by CAROLYN WELLS Author Of Two Little Women Series, The Marjorie Series, Etc. Grosset & Dunlap Publishers New York Copyright, 1910 by Dodd, Mead and Company Printed in U.S.A. CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE I Welcome Home 9 II An Advance Christmas Gift 23 III The Day Before Christmas 36 IV A Splendid Tree 50 V Skating and Dancing 65 VI A Fair Proposition 80 VII Department G 93 VIII Embroidered Blossoms 109 IX Slips and Sleeves 124 X The Clever Goldfish 139 XI A Busy Morning 154 XII Three Hats 169 XIII The Thursday Club 181 XIV Mrs. Van Reypen 197 XV Persistent Philip 211 XVI An Invitation Declined 227 XVII The Road to Success 243 XVIII Home Again 257 XIX Christine Comes 271 XX A Satisfactory Conclusion 284 PATTY'S SUCCESS CHAPTER I WELCOME HOME "I do think waiting for a steamer is the horridest, pokiest performance in the world! You never know when they're coming, no matter how much they sight them and signal them and wireless them!" Mrs. Allen was not pettish, and she spoke half laughingly, but she was wearied with her long wait for the _Mauretania_, in which she expected her daughter, Nan, and, incidentally, Mr. Fairfield and Patty. "There, there, my dear," said her husband, soothingly, "I think it will soon arrive now." "I think so, too," declared Kenneth Harper, who was looking down the river through field-glasses. "I'm just sure I see that whale of a boat in the dim distance, and I think I see Patty's yellow head sticking over the bow." "Do you?" cried Mrs. Allen eagerly; "do you see Nan?" "I'm not positive that I do, but we soon shall know, for that's surely the _Mauretania_." It surely was, and though the last quarter hour of waiting seemed longer than all the rest, at last the big ship was in front of them, and swinging around in midstream. They could see the Fairfields clearly now, but not being within hearing distance, they could only express their welcome by frantic wavings of hands, handkerchiefs, and flags. But at last the gangplank was put in place, and at last the Fairfields crossed it, and then an enthusiastic and somewhat incoherent scene of reunion followed. Beside Mr. and Mrs. Allen and Kenneth Harper, Roger and Elise Farrington were there to meet the home-comers, and the young people seized on Patty as if they would never let her go again. "My! but you've grown!" said Kenneth, looking at her admiringly; "I mean you're grown-up looking, older, you know." "I'm only a year older," returned Patty, laughing, "and you're that, yourself!" "Why, so I am. But you've changed somehow,--I don't know just how." Honest Kenneth looked so puzzled that Elise laughed at him and said: "Nonsense, Ken, it's her clothes. She has a foreign effect, but it will soon wear off in New York. I _am_ glad to see you again, Patty; we didn't think it would be so long when we parted in Paris last Spring." "No, indeed; and I'm glad to be home again, though I have had a terribly good time. Now, I suppose we must see about our luggage." "Yes," said Roger, "you'll be sorry you brought so many fine clothes when you have to pay duty on them." "Well, duty first, and pleasure afterward," said Kenneth. "Come on, Patty, I'll help you." "Oh, dear," said Mrs. Allen, "must we wait for all this custom-house botheration? I'm so tired of waiting." "No, you needn't," said Mr. Fairfield, kindly. "You and Nan and Mr. Allen jump in a taxicab and go
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Project Gutenberg' Etext of The Tinker's Wedding by J. M. Synge #4 in our series by J. M. Synge Copyright laws are changing all over the world, be sure to check the copyright laws for your country before posting these files!! Please take a look at the important information in this header. We encourage you to keep this file on your own disk, keeping an electronic path open for the next readers. Do not remove this. **Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** **Etexts Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** *These Etexts Prepared By Hundreds of Volunteers and Donations* Information on contacting Project Gutenberg to get Etexts, and further information is included below. We need your donations. The Tinker's Wedding by J. M. Synge May, 1998 [Etext #1328] Project Gutenberg' Etext of The Tinker's Wedding by J. M. Synge ******This file should be named 1328.txt or 1328.zip****** This etext was prepared by Judy Boss, Omaha, NE Project Gutenberg Etexts are usually created from multiple editions, all of which are in the Public Domain in the United States, unless a copyright notice is included. Therefore, we do NOT keep these books in compliance with any particular paper edition, usually otherwise. We are now trying to release all our books one month in advance of the official release dates, for time for better editing. Please note: neither this list nor its contents are final till midnight of the last day of the month of any such announcement. The official release date of all Project Gutenberg Etexts is at Midnight, Central Time, of the last day of the stated month. A preliminary version may often be posted for suggestion, comment and editing by those who wish to do so. To be sure you have an up to date first edition [xxxxx10x.xxx] please check file sizes in the first week of the next month. Since our ftp program has a bug in it that scrambles the date [tried to fix and failed] a look at the file size will have to do, but we will try to see a new copy has at least one byte more or less. Information about Project Gutenberg (one page) We produce about two million dollars for each hour we work. The fifty hours is one conservative estimate for how long it we take to get any etext selected, entered, proofread, edited, copyright searched and analyzed, the copyright letters written, etc. This projected audience is one hundred million readers. If our value per text is nominally estimated at one dollar then we produce $2 million dollars per hour this year as we release thirty-two text files per month, or 384 more Etexts in 1998 for a total of 1500+ If these reach just 10% of the computerized population, then the total should reach over 150 billion Etexts given away. The Goal of Project Gutenberg is to Give Away One Trillion Etext Files by the December 31, 2001. [10,000 x 100,000,000=Trillion] This is ten thousand titles each to one hundred million readers, which is only 10% of the present number of computer users. 2001 should have at least twice as many computer users as that, so it will require us reaching less than 5% of the users in 2001. We need your donations more than ever! All donations should be made to "Project Gutenberg/CMU": and are tax deductible to the extent allowable by law. (CMU = Carnegie- Mellon University). For these and other matters, please mail to: Project Gutenberg P. O. Box 2782 Champaign, IL 61825 When all other email fails try our Executive Director: Michael S. Hart <[email protected]> We would prefer to send you this information by email (Internet, Bitnet, Compuserve, ATTMAIL or MCImail). ****** If you have an FTP program (or emulator), please FTP directly to the Project Gutenberg archives: [Mac users, do NOT point and click...type] ftp uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu login: anonymous password: your@login cd etext/etext90 through /etext96 or cd
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Produced by Chuck Greif and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images available at The Internet Archive) ART-STUDIES FROM NATURE, As applied to Design: _FOR THE USE OF_ ARCHITECTS, DESIGNERS, AND MANUFACTURERS. COMPRISED IN FOUR PAPERS BY F. E. HULME, F.L.S., F.S.A.; J. GLAISHER, F.R.S.; S. J. MACKIE, F.G.S., F.S.A.; ROBERT HUNT, F.R.S. REPRINTED FROM THE ART-JOURNAL. _WITH NUMEROUS ILLUSTRATIONS ON WOOD._ LONDON: VIRTUE & CO., 26, IVY LANE, PATERNOSTER ROW. 1872. LONDON: PRINTED BY VIRTUE AND CO., CITY ROAD. PREFACE. Nature may be studied in many aspects; her wealth of service and beauty is freely open to all who seek; and while the man of science, by patient study and assiduous toil, may learn something of her mystery, and gather from her not unwilling hands rich treasure of knowledge for the benefit of humanity (for without the midnight watch and the elaborate calculation of the astronomer navigation would yet be in its infancy; without the enthusiasm of the botanist as he toils in the tropic forest the virtues of many a healing plant would be unknown; without the keen perception of the geologist the miner’s task would be in vain), so the man of art in no less degree may find in her study richest elements of beauty, loveliest suggestions of colour, forms of infinite grace. A delight in the study of Nature, a desire to realise something of its grandeur, is a source of unbounded pleasure to its possessor, for to him no walk can be a weariness, no season of the year dreary, no soil so sterile as to be barren of interest:-- “The meanest flow’ret of the vale, The simplest note that swells the gale, The common sun, the air, the skies, To him are opening Paradise.” The lichen on the rock, the wayside grass, the many-coloured fungi, are no less full of beauty than the forms that more ordinarily attract attention, and are no less worthy of study. “The works of the Lord are great, sought out of all them that have pleasure therein;” and Nature has ever to the devout mind, from its own inherent beauty and its testimony to Him its creator and sustainer, been a study of the deepest interest. Some who glance over these opening remarks before entering upon the search for such material in the body of the book as may seem available for their immediate purpose, may consider that this view of the subject is unpractical; but we would remind such that all art, pictorial, sculptural, decorative, or what not, is only noble and worthy of the name so far as it affords food for thought in the spectator, and testifies to thought in the artist, and that the nobility of the work is in direct proportion to such evidence of inner life. Art that is æsthetic and sensuous, though pleasing to the eye, must ever in the nature of things hold a subordinate place to that art which is symbolic, to those forms in which an inner meaning may be traced; and though one work of art may perhaps necessarily contain less of this reflected thought than another, yet this proposition we think will hold good, that no work of art that does not in some way testify to this can be altogether satisfactory, for while pleasing for a time to the eye, it yet leaves the mind unsatisfied: the reverse will equally hold good, and we may safely repeat that in proportion to the thought bestowed and expressed by the artist will be the enjoyment and profit to be derived by others from it. The true artist will not consider with how small expenditure of trouble he may attain his end; he will, on the contrary, have a heart full of sympathy with all that is beautiful. This will become a wealth of knowledge, will prove a precious possession to himself, and the result must be visible in his work, and stamp it with Promethean fire. To the artist then who is worthy of the name, nothing can be too petty for regard, nothing that the Creator has pronounced “very good” too insignificant for notice; for in Nature beauty is scattered with a lavish hand, and the fungus that passes through all the stages of its existence during a summer’s night, and the snow-flake still more transient in its duration-- “Frail, but a work divine: Made so fairily well, So exquisitely minute, A miracle of design”-- have a charm of their own no less than the higher forms, while to give but one other example from the many that present themselves, the _Foraminifera_--animal remains met with in chalk cliffs--though only visible with high microscopic power, have the curves of their shells as graceful, designs as varied, markings as intricate, as perhaps any other natural objects whatsoever. We therefore appreciate the quaint fancy, the studied thought of the designer who in some old glass that we have noticed at Ockham Church, in Surrey, while making some of his quarry designs of columbine, rose, and other lovely forms, chose for one of them a little fungus surrounded by cup moss, and springing from the turf; frail creatures of a day, meet emblems--like the withering grass, the fading flower--of the short estate of man, the transience of all his glory. In the endeavour to suggest something of these humbler types of beauty to the artist, the designer, the architect, and the manufacturer, the following papers have been collected from the pages of the _Art-Journal_, the periodical in which they originally appeared, and after careful revision by their several writers, have been published in this detached form, in order that they may be still more commonly accessible. The first article is an endeavour on the part of the author to indicate something of the profusion of beautiful form that may be met with in our hedges and skirting our roadsides, to point out the source from whence the mediæval artists gathered their inspiration, and to plead for its greater use by their successors, that by a like loving appreciation we too may create like forms of beauty. The second essay deals with marine forms of vegetable life, and dwells on the immense variety of form that may be met with in the sea-weeds that surround our shores, and the applicability of many of the species to the varied purposes of the designer. It is curious that these wonderful forms should not have been employed more largely in the decorative work of any people. With the exception of the singularly waved and bossed foliage seen in the stone carving and metal-work of the later years of the Decorated period of Gothic, and which may possibly have been originally suggested by the _Fucus vesiculosus_, one of our commonest shore weeds, we know of no instance of their introduction into ornamental art. Hence here at once a wide field is open to the designer, and this essay cannot fail to be full of valuable material. As the first and second articles have striven to illustrate the beautiful forms that inhabit the land and the sea respectively, so the third article, leaving “The deep’s untrampled floor With green and purple sea-weeds strewn,” and the more familiar forms of earth, deals with those delicate forms of the air, the flakes of falling snow, and points out the immense variety of graceful forms afforded by their crystals. Symmetry and geometry are both so commonly met with in ornamental art, and are also so conspicuously present in the forms of snow crystals, that the application of those forms to design cannot fail to follow when once their beauties are brought under the notice of the designer and manufacturer. Symmetry shows itself in a general beauty of proportion, and balance of masses in a composition; or, in the more limited sense in which we now use the word, in the likeness of one half or part to another in the unit of design. We speak of a design being bi-symmetrical or tri-symmetrical, or if it goes beyond this, as in snow crystals and in many other cases where the ornament may be bounded by a circle, it is termed multi-symmetrical. Bi-symmetrical arrangements will be found most appropriate for the decoration of upright surfaces, as wall-papers or curtains, which will always be seen one way, while multi-symmetrical star-like forms are more suitable for floor-cloth or carpet patterns, because a star-like pattern on the floor looks equally well from all parts of the room; while a design having its halves merely alike can only be viewed to advantage from one point. It is curious to observe that in Nature the rule seems to be that the lower forms shall be multi-symmetrical, made up of several similar parts, while the higher forms of life are bi-symmetrical: thus in the first class we get snow crystals, sea-anemones, star-fishes; and in the second, the more advanced forms of animal life--insects, birds, quadrupeds, and man himself. There are numerous exceptions, however, to this: thus we have flowers multi-symmetrical, and their leaves only alike in their halves, though undoubtedly the flower, in view of its functions in vegetable physiology, and also from the ornamentist’s stand-point, cannot be considered lower in the scale of creation than the leaf. The charm produced by the mere repetition of parts may be well seen in the kaleidoscope, where a series of irregular pieces of glass develop into various ornamental forms, owing to their symmetrical arrangement and radiation from one centre--an effect still more clearly and beautifully seen in the crystals of snow, where the unit is itself of pleasing form. The influence of geometry upon design has in almost all periods of art been very marked--in some styles, as the Early English Gothic, and the Italian of the thirteenth century, much more so than in others; but in no style is it altogether ignored. Whether we study the examples of decorative art produced in our midst, the result of modern skill; or turn to the remains of Egyptian and Assyrian ornament, the brain-work and handiwork of men who toiled thousands of years ago, or whether we contrast the delicacy of much of our English work with the rude carving or pottery of the South Sea Islander, we still cannot fail to notice that amidst much that is very marked and distinctive in comparing one period with another, or the handiwork of one race or nation with another, this one great principle of the adaptation of geometry to ornament is exhibited more or less prominently in all. Where a sense of flatness is desirable, as in designs for floor-coverings--as mosaic, tile-work, carpeting, &c.--the use of geometrical forms appears especially appropriate, since the feeling of flatness is easily obtainable, and yet, accompanying this essential feature, almost any degree of complexity and richness of effect. These remarks upon the use of geometry must, however, be considered to apply more especially to the simpler kinds of design, to those intended to fill but a subordinate place. As we rise higher, geometry, though still valuable in the setting out and defining of leading lines and masses, gives place to higher forms, those based on animal or vegetable life. In a fourteenth-century diaper the part we admire is not the geometric basis of the design, but the delicate filling in of oak or maple, buttercup or ivy, though we unconsciously admire this the more on account of the enclosing straight lines--lines that we should at once miss if they were removed as superfluous. The fourth essay of our series deals with the suggestive ornamental forms so freely met with in organic remains. As in the previous essay we found in the clouds above forms of beauty well adapted for our needs as ornamentists, so in this one we delve beneath the surface of our earth, and again have the lesson impressed upon us, that in every situation forms of beauty abound, that the world is full of suggestive material for the student of ornamental art, and that in what at first sight appears a barren and profitless waste, fresh proof is given of the universal reign of law, order, and beauty throughout the whole range of creation. These four essays, then, should prove a welcome addition to the ornamentist’s store of material, since (though no book-work can take the place of actual observation) they may at least suggest to him other forms, and cause him to turn his attention in fresh directions. With this hope, then, we conclude, trusting that our efforts thus to illustrate in some degree the wealth of Nature may not have been altogether in vain. F. E. H. CONTENTS. I. PAGE THE ADAPTABILITY OF OUR NATIVE PLANTS TO THE PURPOSES OF ORNAMENTAL ART. By F. EDWARD HULME, F.L.S., F.S.A. 1 II. SEA-WEEDS AS OBJECTS OF DESIGN. By S. J. MACKIE, F.G.S., F.S.A. 91 III. THE CRYSTALS OF SNOW AS APPLIED TO THE PURPOSES OF DESIGN. By JAMES GLAISHER, F.R.S. 133 IV. THE SYMMETRICAL AND ORNAMENTAL FORMS OF ORGANIC REMAINS. By ROBERT HUNT, F.R.S. 177 I. THE ADAPTABILITY OF OUR NATIVE PLANTS TO THE PURPOSES OF ORNAMENTAL ART. BY EDWARD HULME, F.L.S., F.S.A. In this series of papers it will be our desire to direct the attention of the architect, manufacturer, and designer, to some of the beautiful forms of nature, which, though easily accessible, seem to have scarcely received the consideration they deserve; to give a brief account of the habits, peculiarities, and localities of the plants as they come before us; to cite from time to time examples, either English or foreign, of their use in the ornament of the past; and generally to add such details as may directly or indirectly tend to create an interest in the plant in question. We find, on looking back at the past history and practice of ornamental art, in the midst of many marked differences of style, one principle very generally observed--the use in the ornament of any given country of the plants familiar to the people. Hence, the Egyptians exclusively used in their ornament the plants of their own land; we see the palm branch, the papyrus, and the beautiful lily of the Nile constantly recurring. We find the Greeks and Romans employing the acanthus, olive, and vine; the Japanese, the light and graceful bamboo; and in our own Gothic styles and those of the Continent--French, German, or Spanish--we meet with more or less conventionalised representations in the carvings, paintings, illuminations, fabrics for dress, hangings, &c., of the familiar forms of our hedgerows, streams, and meadows, such as the wild rose, oak, maple, iris, buttercup, and many others. It is then with the desire to awaken our decorators to the fact, that beautiful as the Greek _anthemion_ and other allied forms are, they by no means represent the limit available in ornamental art, that the following papers have been prepared, since we are persuaded that if once the inexhaustible riches of nature were sought after by our architects, and their beauties brought before the eyes of the people in their work, architecture would thus be taking one long step nearer to the sympathies and appreciation of many to whom it is now a matter of indifference. The works of a few of our leading architects owe at least some of their beauty to their recognition of this truth; and we would desire, while acknowledging the services rendered to architecture by such men as Pugin, Collings, Street, and Gilbert Scott, to add our mite to the revival going on around us. Botany, or the study of plants (Gr. _botane_, a plant), is capable of many subdivisions: thus we have one department which, from its dealing with the vital functions of the plant, we term physiology (Gr. _physis_, nature--_logos_, science); another which, from its more especially dealing with the organization and structure of the plant, is called organography, or structural botany; while a third great division, systematic botany, derives its name from its teaching how the multifarious forms of vegetable life may yet be classified into genera, and these again into orders and species from certain points of resemblance in the plants thus classed together. Botany, in itself a science in the ordinary use of the term, may, however, render valuable service to art; and it is this phase of the subject which we more especially propose to develop, treating only of the more exclusively scientific points so far as we find them necessary for our present purpose; and in this we think we are fully justified, for though numbers of excellent works are accessible to the student who desires to study botany as a science, but few fully recognise its importance in a modified form to the art-student, and more especially to the designer. To the ornamentist a knowledge of the laws of plant growth is of really the same importance as the study of anatomy to the figure-painter or sculptor, and the absence of this knowledge is to the initiated, in either case, as readily detected. Many who are now content to forego this precise knowledge are no doubt partly debarred by the technicalities which meet them at every sentence in ordinary botanical works. Bearing in mind, therefore, the special requirements of our readers, we shall endeavour to avoid as far as possible the use of terms which, though scientifically valuable, and in fact essential to correct and true description, are not such as we may reasonably assume our readers, without special botanical study, to be familiar with. A knowledge of these terms is, however, very desirable, since their conciseness renders them valuable, and more especially, also, because many excellent works, which it will be of advantage to
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Produced by David Widger RECOLLECTIONS OF THE PRIVATE LIFE OF NAPOLEON, Complete By CONSTANT PREMIER VALET DE CHAMBRE TRANSLATED BY WALTER CLARK 1895 PREFACE. Though this work was first published in 1830, it has never before been translated into English. Indeed, the volumes are almost out of print. When in Paris a few years ago the writer secured, with much difficulty, a copy, from which this translation has been made. Notes have been added by the translator, and illustrations by the publishers, which, it is believed, will enhance the interest of the original work by Constant. "To paint Caesar in undress is not to paint Caesar," some one has said. Yet men will always like to see the great 'en deshabille'. In these volumes the hero is painted in undress. His foibles, his peculiarities, his vices, are
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Produced by John Bickers, and Dagny TWO POETS (Lost Illusions Part I) By Honore De Balzac Translated By Ellen Marriage PREPARER'S NOTE Two Poets is part one of a trilogy and begins the story of Lucien, his sister Eve, and his friend David in the provincial town of Angouleme. Part two, A Distinguished Provincial at Paris is centered on Lucien's Parisian life. Part three, Eve and David, reverts to the setting of Angouleme. In many references parts one and three are combined under the title Lost Illusions and A Distinguished Provincial at Paris is given its individual title. Following this trilogy Lucien's story is continued in another book, Scenes from a Courtesan's Life. DEDICATION To Monsieur Victor Hugo, It was your birthright to be, like a Rafael or a Pitt, a great poet at an age when other men are children; it was your fate, the fate of Chateaubriand and of every man of genius, to struggle against jealousy skulking behind the columns of a newspaper, or crouching in the subterranean places of journalism. For this reason I desired that your victorious name should help to win a victory for this work that I inscribe to you, a work which, if some persons are to be believed, is an act of courage as well as a veracious history. If there had been journalists in the time of Moliere, who can doubt but that they, like marquises, financiers, doctors, and lawyers, would have been within the province of the writer of plays? And why should Comedy, _qui castigat ridendo mores_, make an exception in favor of one power, when the Parisian press spares none? I am happy, monsieur, in this opportunity of subscribing myself your sincere admirer and friend, DE BALZAC. TWO POETS At the time when this story opens, the Stanhope press and the ink-distributing roller were not as yet in general use in small provincial printing establishments. Even at Angouleme, so closely connected through its paper-mills with the art of typography in Paris, the only machinery in use was the primitive wooden invention to which the language owes a figure of speech--"the press groans" was no mere rhetorical expression in those days. Leather ink-balls were still used in old-fashioned printing houses; the pressman dabbed the ink by hand on the characters, and the movable table on which the form of type was placed in readiness for the sheet of paper, being made of marble, literally deserved its name of "impression-stone." Modern machinery has swept all this old-world mechanism into oblivion; the wooden press which, with all its imperfections, turned out such beautiful work for the Elzevirs, Plantin, Aldus, and Didot is so completely forgotten, that something must be said as to the obsolete gear on which Jerome-Nicolas Sechard set an almost superstitious affection, for it plays a part in this chronicle of great small things. Sechard had been in his time a journeyman pressman, a "bear" in compositors' slang. The continued pacing to and fro of the pressman from ink-table to press, from press to ink-table, no doubt suggested the nickname. The "bears," however, make matters even by calling the compositors monkeys, on account of the nimble industry displayed by those gentlemen in picking out the type from the hundred and fifty-two compartments of the cases. In the disastrous year 1793, Sechard, being fifty years old and a married man, escaped the great Requisition which swept the bulk of French workmen into the army. The old pressman was the only hand left in the printing-house; and when the master (otherwise the "gaffer") died, leaving a widow, but no children, the business seemed to be on the verge of extinction; for the solitary "bear" was quite incapable of the feat of transformation into a "monkey," and in his quality of pressman had never learned to read or write. Just then, however, a Representative of the People being in a mighty hurry to publish the Decrees of the Convention, bestowed a master printer's license on Sech
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Produced by Nick Hodson of London, England The Gentleman Cadet His Career and Adventures at the Royal Military Academy Woolwich By Lt. Col. A.W. Drayson Illustrations by C.J. Staniland Published by Griffith and Farran, London. The Gentleman Cadet, by Lt. Col. A.W. Drayson. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ THE GENTLEMAN
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Produced by Al Haines. "But Love, that moves the earth, and skies, and sea, Beheld his old love in her misery, And wrapped her heart in sudden gentle sleep; And meanwhile caused unnumbered _ants_ to creep About her, and they wrought so busily That all, ere sundown, was as it should be, And homeward went again the _kingless folk_." --_The Earthly Paradise._ *KINGLESS FOLK* *AND* *Other Addresses on Bible Animals.* BY THE *Rev. JOHN ADAMS, B.D., Inverkeilor.* Edinburgh and London: OLIPHANT, ANDERSON & FERRIER. 1897. *CONTENTS.* KINGLESS FOLK, The Ant HOOKS OF STEEL, The Bear THE SACRED BIRD, The Dove LITTLE, BUT WISE, The Coney CROWNED WITH HONOUR, The Ass's Colt THE REDBREAST A BORN MATHEMATICIAN, The Bee THE BIRD OF FREEDOM, The Swallow A HOUSE OF GOSSAMER, The Spider LITTLE FOLLIES, The Fly PEARLS, NOT PEAS, The Pearl-Oyster SOME OTHER SHELLS CALVES OF THE STALL, The Calf FUR OR FEATHER?, The Bat ONWARD AND UPWARD, The Eagle THE VICTOR VANQUISHED, The Lion THE BIRD OF THE DAWN, The Cock-crowing PEACE *The Ant.* "Go to the ant, thou sluggard; consider her ways, and be wise: which having no guide, overseer, or ruler, provideth her meat in the summer, and gathereth her food in the harvest."--Prov. vi. 6-8. Of what use is a sluggard? "Everything in the world is of some use," says
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E-text prepared by Delphine Lettau THE COUNTESS OF ESCARBAGNAS. (LA COMTESSE D'ESCARBAGNAS.) by MOLIERE Translated into English Prose. With Short Introductions and Explanatory Notes. by Charles Heron Wall 'La Comtesse d'Escarbagnas' was acted before the Court at Saint-Germain-en-Laye, on December 2, 1671, and in the theatre of the Palais Royal on July 8, 1672. It was never printed during Moliere's lifetime, but for the first time only in 1682. It gives us a good picture of the provincial thoughts, manners, and habits of those days. PERSONS REPRESENTED THE COUNT, _son to the_ COUNTESS. THE VISCOUNT, _in love with_ JULIA. MR. THIBAUDIER, _councillor, in love with the_ COUNTESS. MR. HARPIN, _receiver of taxes, also in love with the_ COUNTESS. MR. BOBINET, _tutor to the_ COUNT. JEANNOT, _servant to_ MR. THIBAUDIER. CRIQUET, _servant to the_ COUNTESS. THE COUNTESS OF ESCARBAGNAS. JULIA, _in love with the_ VISCOUNT. ANDREE, _maid to the_ COUNTESS. _The scene is at Angouleme._ SCENE I.--JULIA, THE VISCOUNT. VISC. What! you are here already? JU. Yes, and you ought to be ashamed of yourself, Cleante; it is not right for a lover to be the last to come to the rendezvous. VISC. I should have been here long ago if there were no importunate people in the world. I was stopped on my way by an old bore of rank, who asked me news of the court, merely to be able himself to detail to me the most absurd things that can well be imagined about it. You know that those great newsmongers are the curse of provincial towns, and that they have no greater anxiety than to spread, everywhere abroad all the tittle-tattle they pick up. This one showed me, to begin with, two large sheets of paper full to the very brim with the greatest imaginable amount of rubbish, which, he says, comes from the safest quarters. Then, as if it were a wonderful thing, he read full length and with great mystery all the stupid jokes in the Dutch Gazette, which he takes for gospel.[1] He thinks that France is being brought to ruin by the pen of that writer, whose fine wit, according to him, is sufficient to defeat armies. After that he raved about the ministry, spoke of all its faults, and I thought he would never have done. If one is to believe him, he knows the secrets of the cabinet better than those who compose it. The policy of the state is an open book to him, and no step is taken without his seeing through it. He shows you the secret machinations of all that takes place, whither the wisdom of our neighbours tends, and controls at his will and pleasure all the affairs of Europe. His knowledge of what goes on extends as far as Africa and Asia, and he is informed of all that; is discussed in the privy council of Prester John[2] and the Great Mogul. JU. You make the best excuse you can, and so arrange it that it may pass off well and be easily received. VISC. I assure you, dear Julia, that this is the real reason of my being late. But if I wanted to say anything gallant, I could tell you that the rendezvous to which you bring me here might well excuse the sluggishness of which you complain. To compel me to pay my addresses to the lady of this house is certainly reason enough for me to fear being here the
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Produced by Richard Tonsing, Brian Coe and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.) THE MEMOIRS OF THE DUKE DE ST. SIMON Newly translated and edited by FRANCIS ARKWRIGHT. _In six volumes, demy 8vo, handsomely bound in cloth gilt, with illustrations in photogravure, 10/6 net each volume._ NAPOLEON IN EXILE AT ELBA (1814-1815) By NORWOOD YOUNG, Author of "The Growth of Napoleon," etc.; with a chapter on the Iconography by A. M. Broadley. _Demy 8vo, cloth gilt, with frontispiece and 50 illustrations_ (from the collection of A. M. Broadley), _21/- net_. NAPOLEON IN EXILE AT ST. HELENA (1815-1821) By NORWOOD YOUNG, Author of "Napoleon in Exile at Elba," "The Story of Rome," etc. _In two volumes, demy 8vo, cloth gilt, with two frontispieces and one hundred illustrations_ (from the collection of A. M. Broadley), _32/- net_. JULIETTE DROUET'S LOVE-LETTERS TO VICTOR HUGO Edited with a Biography of Juliette Drouet by LOUIS GUIMBAUD; translated by Lady THEODORA DAVIDSON. _Demy 8vo, cloth gilt, with many illustrations, 10/6 net._ THE NEW FRANCE =Being a History from the Accession of Louis Philippe in 1830 to the Revolution of 1848, with Appendices.= By ALEXANDRE DUMAS. Translated into English, with an introduction and notes, by R. S. GARNETT. _In two volumes, demy 8vo, cloth gilt, profusely illustrated with a rare portrait of Dumas and other pictures after famous artists, 24/- net._ [Illustration: MEDALS AWARDED TO SERGEANT-MAJOR, LATER QUARTERMASTER, CHARLES WOODEN, 17TH LANCERS, ONE OF THE LIGHT BRIGADE. _Frontispiece_] WAR MEDALS AND THEIR HISTORY BY W. AUGUSTUS STEWARD OFFICIER D'ACADÉMIE AUTHOR OF "FROM THE BREASTS OF THE BRAVE," ETC. _With 258 Illustrations in Half-tone and Line_ LONDON STANLEY PAUL & CO 31 ESSEX STREET STRAND W.C. _First published in 1915_ FOREWORDS If any excuse were needed for penning this, it is to be found in the exceeding interest which was taken in my monograph "Badges of the Brave." Indeed, many readers have requested me to deal, at greater length, with a subject which not only opens up a great historical vista and awakens national sentiment, but, incidentally, serves an educational mission to those who collect and those who sell the metallic records of many a hard-fought field, which, when collated, form an imperishable record of our island story. The War Medal is a comparatively modern institution, otherwise we might have learned the names of the common folk who fought so tenaciously in the old wars, as, for instance, the Welsh infantry and Irish soldiers who, with the English bowmen, comprised the army of 30,000 which at Crécy routed an army of 120,000; the followers of the Black Prince who captured the impetuous King John at Poitiers, or the English archers whose deadly volleys made such havoc at Agincourt, on that fateful day in October nearly five hundred years ago; the brave seamen who, under Lord Howard, Drake, Hawkins, and Frobisher, fought the "Invincible Armada"; and those who, under Raleigh, vigorously pursued the Spaniards on the high seas. We might have learned something of the men who composed the Royal Scots and the 18th Royal Irish, and helped to vindicate the reputation of the British soldier at Namur, and covered themselves with glory at Blenheim; the gallant Coldstream Guards who did such excellent service under Marlborough at Oudenarde and Malplaquet, as well as the Gloucesters and Worcesters who fought so well at Ramillies, or the Royal Welsh Fusiliers who served under George II at Dettingen. When, however, war medals were designed for distribution among successful combatants, a means of decorating surviving soldiers and sailors was established, and at the same time a sentimental and substantial record of a man's labours for his country upon the field of battle. So that, if the veterans of Drake's historic fleet, or Marlborough's dauntless soldiers, were not possessed of badges to distinguish them from the soldiers of industry, we, at any rate, may hold in our hands the medals which were awarded to those who served the immortal Nelson, and be proud to possess the medals which shone upon the breasts of our great grandparents who defied the Conqueror of Europe on that memorable Sunday, and made his sun to set upon the battlefield of Waterloo. Have you listened to the smart British veteran as he explains the disposition of the troops on that historic occasion--how the French cavalry "foamed itself away" in the face of those steady British squares? How he makes the Welsh blood tingle as he records the glorious deeds and death of Sir Thomas Picton, and the Scotsman's dance through his veins as he explains how, with the cold steel of their terrible bayonets, the Black Watch at Quatre Bras, and its second battalion, the Perthshires, at Waterloo, waited for the charge of the cuirassiers; and how Sergeant Ewart of the Scots Greys captured the Eagle of the 45th, and then, with the rest of the Union Brigade (the English Royals and the Irish Inniskillings), crashed through the ranks of the faltering French, and scattered the veterans of Napoleon's army! Have you seen how the mention of the Guards holding the Château of Hougomont brightens the eye of the Englishman? Yes! Then just think what it is to touch and possess the solid proofs of the deeds that those men did, and to feel that you have in your possession the only recompense those brave and daring men received from a grateful country. =Historical Value.=--My collection of medals enables me to cover over a hundred years of history; takes me back to the stirring times when men yet met face to face in the Peninsula and at Waterloo; to the men who founded our Indian Empire. It enables me to keep in touch with sailors who fought in the battle of the Nile, at Trafalgar, and at Navarino, that last of all naval battles in which we British took part--our allies were then the French and Russians--until our battleships met those of the Germans in the great war now waging. It reminds me of the horsemen who made the world wonder ere, with deathless glory, they passed their little day, and of that "thin red line" of Scots, whose cool daring at Balaklava has only been bedimmed by the gallantry of the Light Brigade. It enables me to think more intimately of the men I know who faced the Russians in that terrible winter, and then, like heroes, plodded through the inferno of the Mutiny. It brings back vividly to my mind the days of the Zulu War and the heroism of Rorke's Drift. It reminds me of the daring march to Kandahar and the frontier wars so necessary to hold back the turbulent human surf which beats on the shores of our great Eastern Empire. It enables me to keep closely in touch with those who so quickly dealt with Arabi Pasha and later faced the fanatical hordes of the Mahdi; the young men of this generation who fought so stubbornly at the Modder River, and who stormed the Tugela Heights. It enables me to keep in touch with those "handymen" and scouts on the fringe of Empire who in Somaliland, Gambia, Benin, Matabeleland, and Bechuanaland uphold the dignity of Britain. We sometimes read of a man or woman who has shaken hands, sixty, seventy, or eighty years ago, with some great person, or some one whose deeds have made him or her a name in history. The possession of war medals and decorations, or of medals of honour gained by brave deeds in time of peace, brings us in close touch with those who honourably gained them. That is an aspect of medal-collecting which appeals to me, and should to every one who admires pluck, grit, daring, and the willingness to personal sacrifice which these badges of the brave denote. Finally there is an exceptional feature in the collection of war medals which will also appeal, for, as Sir James Yoxall has pointed out in "The A B C About Collecting," the collector of war medals "has concentrated upon a line which can be made complete." If, however, his inclinations or his means will not permit of the acquisition of a complete set he may specialise in either Military or Naval Medals, or those awarded to special regiments or ships, or to men of his own name, or those earned by boys or nurses. In order to facilitate the search for bars issued with the various medals, the names inscribed thereon are printed in the text in small capitals: these, of course, must not be taken as representing the type used on the official bars; reference must be made to the illustrations, which, being the same size as the original medals, will materially assist the reader in recognising official lettering. In conclusion I have to express my sincere thanks for the help afforded and the deep interest taken in my book by Dr. A. A. Payne, whose kindness in providing photographs of examples in his unique collection has enabled me to illustrate many interesting and rare medals; to G. K. J. and F. W. G. for clerical assistance; G. T. F. for sketches; and to Messrs. Heywood & Co., Ltd., for the loan of several of the blocks of medals which had been used in monographs I had written for publication by them. W. AUGUSTUS STEWARD. LONDON. CONTENTS MILITARY SECTION PAGE FIRST CAMPAIGN MEDALS 1 EARLY MEDALS GRANTED BY THE HONOURABLE EAST INDIA COMPANY 9 FIRST MEDAL FOR EGYPT, 1801 16 THE MAHRATTA WAR 20 FIRST OFFICIAL MILITARY OFFICERS' MEDAL 25 THE PENINSULAR WAR 26 CONTINENTAL PENINSULAR WAR MEDALS 66 WATERLOO AND QUATRE BRAS 70 BRITISH AND CONTINENTAL WATERLOO MEDALS 81 NEPAUL, 1814-15 86 FIRST BURMESE WAR 90 FIRST AFGHAN WAR 94 FIRST CHINESE WAR 98 SECOND AFGHAN WAR 100 THE GWALIOR CAMPAIGN 109 THE SIKH WARS 111 SECOND PUNJAB CAMPAIGN 119 FIRST NEW ZEALAND WAR 124 MILITARY GENERAL SERVICE MEDAL GRANTED 128 INDIA GENERAL SERVICE MEDAL GRANTED 133 FIRST KAFFIR WARS 134 SECOND BURMESE WAR 137 THE CRIMEAN WAR 139 PERSIAN WAR 155 INDIAN MUTINY 156 SECOND CHINESE WAR 178 SECOND NEW ZEALAND WAR 182 ABYSSINIAN WAR 189 ASHANTEE WAR 192 ZULU WAR 197 THIRD AFGHAN WAR 202 EGYPTIAN CAMPAIGNS 210 RIEL'S REBELLION 217 ANNEXATION OF BURMA 218 BLACK MOUNTAIN AND BORDER EXPEDITIONS 220 EAST AND WEST AFRICA 227 SECOND ASHANTEE WAR 229 CHITRAL 230 MATABELELAND AND RHODESIA 235 THE SUDAN 239 THIRD ASHANTEE WAR 244 THIRD CHINESE WAR 245 THE BOER WAR 248 NIGERIA 256 AFRICAN EXPEDITIONS 257 NATAL REBELLION 259 TIBET EXPEDITION 259 ABOR 261 SUDAN, 1910 262 NAVAL SECTION ARMADA MEDALS 266 CHARLES I MEDALS 267 COMMONWEALTH MEDALS 268 THE DUTCH WARS 269 CHARLES II MEDALS 271 LA HOGUE 273 QUEEN ANNE MEDALS 274 GEORGE I AND GEORGE II MEDALS 276 "THE GLORIOUS" 1ST OF JUNE 279 NAVAL GOLD MEDAL INSTITUTED 280 ST. VINCENT 281 CAMPERDOWN 283 THE NILE 284 COPENHAGEN 287 TRAFALGAR 288 TRAFALGAR MEDALS 290 BARS ISSUED WITH NAVAL GENERAL SERVICE MEDAL 293 BARS ISSUED FOR BOAT ACTIONS 305 ALGIERS 306 AVA 307 NAVARINO 308 SYRIA 309 CHINA, 1840-2 310 SCINDE, 1843 310 PUNJAB, 1848-9 311 CHINA, 1856-60 311 PEGU 311 CRIMEA 312 NAVAL BRIGADE IN CRIMEAN WAR 315 INDIAN MUTINY 316 NEW ZEALAND, 1845-6-7 317 CREWS ENGAGED IN ABYSSINIA, ASHANTEE, PERAK, AND SOUTH AFRICA 318 EGYPTIAN WARS 319 AFRICAN EXPEDITIONS 329 BOER WAR 333 MERITORIOUS SERVICE MEDALS 336 LONG SERVICE MEDALS 348 HOW MEDALS ARE NAMED 352 SOME CONTINENTAL AND FOREIGN WAR MEDALS 357 PISTRUCCI'S WATERLOO MEDAL 374 REGIMENTAL DESIGNATIONS 377 SALE PRICES 382 INDEX 401 ILLUSTRATIONS V.C. AND MEDALS AWARDED TO QUARTERMASTER WOODEN _Frontispiece_ FACING PAGE ROYALIST BADGES 1 DUNBAR MEDAL 4 MEDAL FOR OUDENARDE 4 H.E.I. CO.'S MEDAL FOR SERINGAPATAM, 1799 12 H.E.I. CO.'S MEDAL FOR EGYPT, 1801 12 PENINSULAR GOLD MEDAL 16 GOLD MEDAL FOR MAIDA, 1806 20 H.E.I. CO.'S MEDAL FOR AVA, 1824-6 20 PORTUGUESE GOLD CROSS (COMMANDER'S) FOR THE PENINSULAR 28 PORTUGUESE OFFICER'S CROSS FOR THE PENINSULAR 32 SPANISH CROSS FOR ALBUHERA 36 SPANISH CROSS FOR CIUDAD RODRIGO 36 SPANISH GOLD CROSS FOR VITTORIA 36 ALCANTARA MEDAL, 1809 40 MILITARY GENERAL SERVICE MEDAL 40 PENINSULAR GOLD CROSS 44 PENINSULAR GOLD MEDAL WITH BARS 44 LIEUTENANT-COLONEL BRACKENBURY'S DECORATIONS 48 PRUSSIAN MEDALS FOR NAPOLEONIC WARS 52 BRONZE MEDAL TO BRITISH GERMAN LEGION 52 SILVER MEDAL TO HANSEATIC LEGION 52 WATERLOO MEDAL 56 ARMY OF INDIA MEDAL, 1799-1826 56 NASSAU MEDAL FOR WATERLOO 60 HANOVERIAN MEDAL FOR WATERLOO 60 PRUSSIAN JUBILEE MEDALS FOR WATERLOO 64 "ST. HELENA" MEDAL 64 BRUNSWICK MEDAL FOR WATERLOO 72 SAXE-GOTHA-ALTENBURG WATERLOO MEDAL 72 PISTRUCCI'S WATERLOO MEDAL 80 GOVERNOR-GENERAL'S MEDAL FOR GHUZNEE, 1839 88 MEDAL FOR GHUZNEE, 1839 88 MEDAL FOR KELAT-I-GHILZIE, 1842 96 FIRST JELLALABAD MEDAL, 1842 96 SECOND JELLALABAD MEDAL ("FLYING VICTORY"), 1842 100
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Produced by Jacqueline Jeremy and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.) Little Present. [Illustration] A. PHELPS--Greenfield. A LITTLE PRESENT, FOR A GOOD CHILD. [Illustration] GREENFIELD. A. Phelps... 1846 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z. * * * ~A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z & a b c d e f g h i j k
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Produced by Brownfox and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by JSTOR www.jstor.org) THE IRISH PENNY JOURNAL. NUMBER 38. SATURDAY, MARCH 20, 1841. VOLUME I. [Illustration: HOLY-CROSS ABBEY, COUNTY OF TIPPERARY.] In a recent number of our Journal we led our readers to the banks of that beautiful river, “The gentle Shire, that, making way By sweet Clonmel, adorns rich Waterford;” and we now return to it with pleasure to notice another of the beautiful architectural remains of antiquity seated on its banks--the celebrated Abbey of the Holy Cross. This noble monastic ruin is situated in the barony of Eliogarty, county of Tipperary, three miles from Thurles, on the road to Cashel, and seven miles north-east of the latter. The origin as well as the name of this celebrated monastery is derived from a piece of the holy cross for which it was erected as a fitting depository. This relic, covered with gold and ornamented with precious stones, was, as O’Halloran states, but without naming his authority, a present from Pope Pascal II, in 1110, to Murtogh O’Brien, monarch of Ireland, and grandson to Brian Boru, who determined to found a monastery in its honour, but did not live to complete it. But, however true this account may be as to the gift of the relic, there is every reason to doubt it as far as the date of the foundation of the monastery is concerned, which, as appears from the original charter still in existence, was founded by Donald O’Brien, King of Limerick, the son of the Murtogh above named, as late as the year 1182, at which time it was richly endowed with lands for its support by its founder. These grants were confirmed in 1186, by King John, then Lord of Ireland, who further ordered that the monks of this abbey should enjoy all chartered liberties and freedoms, as appears from the following record of the 20th Edward I. A.D. 1320:-- “EDWARD, by the grace of God, King of England, Lord of Ireland, Duke of Aquitain, to all to whom these presents shall come, greeting. Know ye that brother Thomas, Abbot of the Church of Mary of the Holy Cross, near Cashel, came into our Chancery of Ireland the day after the feast of Michael the Archangel, in the 13th year of our reign, at Cashel, and exhibited in our said Chancery a certain charter, not cancelled, nor in any respect vitiated, under the seal of John, formerly Lord of Ireland and Earl of Morton, in these words: ‘JOHN, Lord of Ireland and Earl of Morton, to all justices, barons, &c., as well French as English, Welsh and Irish, and all other liege men of Ireland, greeting. Know ye, that, for the love of God, and for the salvation of my own and the souls of my predecessors and successors, I have granted and given, and by these presents do grant and give, to God and the blessed Mary of the Holy Cross, and to the Cistertian Monks serving God there, in free, pure, and perpetual alms, the under-written lands, as fully and freely as Domuald O’Brien, King of Lymberick, gave and granted, and by this charter confirmed to the Cistertian Monks of the Holy Cross; to wit: Kelkaterlamunu, Ballydubal, Ballyidugin, Ballygirryr, Ballymyoletobin, and Ballytheloth, Gardath, Ballaschelagh, Balythougal et Ithologin. These lands I have given for the salvation of my soul, and those of my predecessors and successors, and for the souls of my soldiers who lie there, to enjoy peaceably, with all liberties and free customs, without any secular exactions in fields, ways, forests, fisheries, &c. I have also granted that they shall be free from all mulcts in my courts, for what cause soever they shall be amerced, and also free of all toll whatever; they shall sell or buy
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Produced by Donald Cummings and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net [Illustration: FORWARD HE HURLED HIMSELF, STRAIGHT THROUGH THE AIR.] FOR THE HONOR OF RANDALL A Story of College Athletics BY LESTER CHADWICK AUTHOR OF "THE RIVAL PITCHERS," "A QUARTER-BACK'S PLUCK," "BASEBALL JOE OF THE SILVER STARS," ETC. ILLUSTRATED NEW YORK CUPPLES & LEON COMPANY =BOOKS BY LESTER CHADWICK= =THE COLLEGE SPORTS SERIES= 12mo. Cloth. Illustrated. THE RIVAL PITCHERS A Story of College Baseball A QUARTER-BACK'S PLUCK A Story of College Football BATTING TO WIN A Story of College Baseball THE WINNING TOUCHDOWN A Story of College Football FOR THE HONOR OF RANDALL A Story of College Athletics =THE BASEBALL JOE SERIES= 12mo. Cloth. Illustrated. BASEBALL JOE OF THE SILVER STARS Or The Rivals of Riverside BASEBALL JOE ON THE SCHOOL NINE Or Pitching for the Blue Banner (Other volumes in preparation) _Cupples & Leon Co., Publishers, New York_ Copyright, 1912, by CUPPLES & LEON COMPANY FOR THE HONOR OF RANDALL Printed in U. S. A. CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE I A PERILOUS RIDE 1 II BAD NEWS FROM HOME 15 III WHEN SPRING COMES 27 IV THE NEW FELLOW 34 V IN "PITCHFORK'S" PLACE 42 VI THE NEW LEAGUE 51 VII THROUGH THE ICE 66 VIII TOM KEEPS SILENT 76 IX
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Produced by David Widger HUCKLEBERRY FINN By Mark Twain Part 4. CHAPTER XVI. WE slept most all day, and started out at night, a little ways behind a monstrous long raft that was as long going by as a procession. She had four long sweeps at each end, so we judged she carried as many as thirty men, likely. She had five big wigwams aboard, wide apart, and an open camp fire in the middle, and a tall flag-pole at each end. There was a power of style about her. It AMOUNTED to something being a raftsman on such a craft as that. We went drifting down into a big bend, and the night clouded up and got hot. The river was very wide, and was walled with solid timber on both sides; you couldn't see a break in it hardly ever, or a light. We talked about Cairo, and wondered whether we would know it when we got to it. I said likely we wouldn't, because I had heard say there warn't but about a dozen houses there, and if they didn't happen to have them lit up, how was we going to know we was passing a town? Jim said if the two big rivers joined together there, that would show. But I said maybe we might think we was passing the foot of an island and coming into the same old river again. That disturbed Jim--and me too. So the question was, what to do? I said, paddle ashore the first time a light showed, and tell them pap was behind, coming along with a trading-scow, and was a green hand at the business, and wanted to know how far it was to Cairo. Jim
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Produced by Mardi Desjardins & the online Distributed Proofreaders Canada team at http://www.pgdpcanada.net from page images generously made available by Google Books GRAHAM’S MAGAZINE. VOL. XXXIV. April, 1849. No. 4. Table of Contents The Poet Lí The Naval Officer Victory and Defeat To Mother On a Diamond Ring The Recluse. No. I. Rome The Missionary, Sunlight Thermopylæ Lost Treasures The Brother’s Temptation The Unsepulchred Relics Reminiscences of a Reader The Gipsy Queen The Brother’s Lament Sonnet to Machiavelli The Darsies The Unmasked Mormon Temple, Nauvoo Rose Winters The Zopilotes History of the Costume of Men The Beautiful of Earth Wild-Birds of America Jenny Lind Storm-Lines Review of New Books Editor’s Table Adieu, My Native Land Transcriber’s Notes can be found at the end of this eBook. [Illustration: Anaïs Toudouze LE FOLLET _Robes de M^{me.}_ Bara Bréjard, _r. Laffitte, 5—Coiffures de_ Hamelin, _pass du Saumon, 21_. _Fleurs de_ Chagon ainé, _r. Richelieu, 81—Dentelles de_ Violard, _r. Choiseul 2^{bis}_ 8, Argyll Place, Londres. Graham’s Magazine ] [Illustration: D. Bydgoszcz, pinx. A.L. Dick THE BRIDGE & CHURCH OF S^{T}. ISAAC.] GRAHAM’S MAGAZINE. * * * * * VOL. XXXIV. PHILADELPHIA, April, 1849. NO. 4. * * * * * THE POET LI. A FRAGMENT FROM THE CHINESE. BY MRS. CAROLINE. H. BUTLER, AUTHOR OF “RECOLLECTIONS OF CHINA,” “MAID OF CHE-KI-ANG,” ETC. PART I. Do not draw upon you a person’s enmity, for enmity is never appeased—injury returns upon him who injures—and sharp words recoil against him who says them. _Chinese Proverb._ On the green and flowery banks of the beautiful Lake Tai-hoo, whose surface bears a thousand isles, resting like emeralds amid translucent pearl, dwelt Whanki the mother of Lí. _The mother of Lí!_ Ah happy distinction—ah envied title! For where, far or near, was the name could rank with Lí on the scroll of learning—receiving even in childhood the title of the “Exiled Immortal,” from his skill in classic and historical lore! Moreover, he was of a most beautiful countenance, while the antelope that fed among the hills was not more swift of foot. Who like Lí could draw such music from the seven silken strings of the Kin! or when with graceful touch his fingers swept the lute, adding thereto the well-skilled melody of his voice, youths and maidens opened their ears to listen, for wonderful was the ravishing harmony. Yet although the gods of learning smiled upon this youthful disciple of Confucius, poverty came also with her iron hand, and although she could not crush the active mind of Lí, with a strong grip, she held him back from testing his skill with the ambitious _literati_, both old and young, who annually flocked to the capital to present their themes before the examiners. For even in those days as the present, money was required to purchase the smiles of these severe judges. They must read with _golden_ spectacles—or wo to the unhappy youth who, buoyant with hope and—_empty pockets_, comes before them! With what contempt is his essay cast aside, not worth the reading! Sorely vexed, therefore, was poor Lí—and what wonder—to know that he might safely cope with any candidate in the “Scientific Halls,” yet dare not for the lack of _sycee_ (silver) enter their gates, lest disgrace might fall upon him. Yet Lí was of
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Produced by ellinora, Graeme Mackreth and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) [Illustration: FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK] THE FUTURE IN AMERICA A SEARCH AFTER REALITIES BY H.G. WELLS AUTHOR OF "ANTICIPATIONS" "THE WAR OF THE WORLDS" "THIRTY STRANGE STORIES" ETC. ILLUSTRATED [Illustration] HARPER & BROTHERS PUBLISHERS NEW YORK AND LONDON 1906 Copyright, 1906, by Harper & Brothers. _All rights reserved._ Published November, 1906. CONTENTS CHAP. PAGE I. The Prophetic Habit of Mind 1 II. Material Progress 21 III. New York 35 IV. Growth Invincible 49 V. The Economic Process 68 VI. Some Aspects of American Wealth 88 VII. Certain Workers 104 VIII. Corruption 116 IX. The Immigrant 133 X. State-Blindness 152 XI. Two Studies in Disappointment 167 XII. The Tragedy of Color 185 XIII. The Mind of a Modern State 203 XIV. Culture 223 XV. At Washington 236 The Envoy 254 ILLUSTRATIONS FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK _Frontispiece_ ENTRANCE TO BROOKLYN BRIDGE _Facing p._ 38 STATE STREET, CHICAGO " 62 WESTERN FARMERS STILL OWN THEIR FARMS " 82 PLUMP AND PRETTY PUPILS OF EXTRAVAGANCE " 90 NEW YORK'S CROWDED, LITTERED EAST SIDE " 106 BREAKER BOYS AT A PENNSYLVANIA COLLIERY " 112 INTERIOR OF A NEW YORK OFFICE BUILDING " 124 WHERE IMMIGRANT CHILDREN ARE AMERICANIZED " 148 HARVARD HALL AND THE JOHNSON GATE, CAMBRIDGE " 214 A BIT OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY " 216 IN THE CONGRESSIONAL LIBRARY " 238 THE FUTURE IN AMERICA THE FUTURE IN AMERICA CHAPTER I THE PROPHETIC HABIT OF MIND (_At a writing-desk in Sandgate_) I The Question "Are you a Polygamist?" "Are you an Anarchist?" The questions seem impertinent. They are part of a long paper of interrogations I must answer satisfactorily if I am to be regarded as a desirable alien to enter the United States of America. I want very much to pass that great statue of Liberty illuminating the World (from a central position in New York Harbor), in order to see things in its light, to talk to certain people, to appreciate certain atmospheres, and so I resist the provocation to answer impertinently. I do not even volunteer that I do not smoke and am a total abstainer; on which points it would seem the States as a whole still keep an open mind. I am full of curiosity about America, I am possessed by a problem I feel I cannot adequately discuss even with myself except over there, and I must go even at the price of coming to a decision upon the theoretically open questions these two inquiries raise. My problem I know will seem ridiculous and monstrous when I give it in all its stark disproportions--attacked by me with my equipment it will call up an image of an elephant assailed by an ant who has not even mastered Jiu-jitsu--but at any rate I've come to it in a natural sort of way and it is one I must, for my own peace of mind, make some kind of attempt upon, even if at last it means no more than the ant crawling in an exploratory way hither and thither over that vast unconscious carcass and finally getting down and going away. That may be rather good for the ant, and the experience may be of interest to other ants, however infinitesimal from the point of view of the elephant, the final value of his investigation may be. And this tremendous problem in my case and now in this--simply; What is going to happen to the United States of America in the next thirty years or so? I do not know if the reader has ever happened upon any books or writings of mine before, but if, what is highly probable, he has not, he may be curious to know how it is that any human being should be running about in so colossally an interrogative state of mind. (For even the present inquiry is by no means my maximum limit). And the explanation is to be found a little in a mental idiosyncrasy perhaps, but much more in the development of a special way of thinking, of a habit of mind. That habit of mind may be indicated by a proposition that, with a fine air of discovery, I threw out some years ago, in a happy ignorance that I had been anticipated by no less a person than Heraclitus. "There is no Being but Becoming," that was what appeared to my unscholarly mind to be almost triumphantly new. I have since then informed myself more fully about Heraclitus, there are moments now when I more than half suspect that all the thinking I shall ever do will simply serve to illuminate my understanding of him, but at any rate that apothegm of his does exactly convey
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Produced by Robert Cicconetti and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.) TRANSCRIBER'S NOTE: Italics have been transcribed using _underscores_, small capitals as ALL CAPITALS. Inconsistencies in hyphenation and spelling have not been corrected. Punctuation has been silently corrected. A list of other corrections can be found at the end of the document. THE MYSTERY OF CHOICE BY ROBERT W. CHAMBERS AUTHOR OF THE KING IN YELLOW, THE RED REPUBLIC, A KING AND A FEW DUKES, THE MAKER OF MOONS, ETC. NEW YORK D. APPLETON AND COMPANY 1897 COPYRIGHT, 1897, BY ROBERT W. CHAMBERS. _DEDICATION._ _There is a maid, demure as she is wise, With all of April in her winsome eyes, And to my tales she listens pensively, With slender fingers clasped about her knee, Watching the sparrows on the balcony._ _Shy eyes that, lifted up to me, Free all my heart of vanity; Clear eyes, that speak all silently, Sweet as the silence of a nunnery-- Read, for I write my rede for you alone, Here where the city's mighty monotone Deepens the silence to a symphony-- Silence of Saints, and Seers, and Sorcery._ _Arms and the Man! A noble theme, I ween! Alas! I can not sing of these, Eileen-- Only of maids and men and meadow-grass, Of sea and fields and woodlands, where I pass; Nothing but these I know, Eileen, alas!_ _Clear eyes that, lifted up to me, Free all my soul from vanity; Gray eyes, that speak all wistfully-- Nothing but these I know, alas!_ _R. W. C._ _April, 1896._ INTRODUCTION. _I._ _Where two fair paths, deep flowered And leaf-embowered, Creep East and West across a World concealed, Which shall he take who journeys far afield?_ _II._ _Canst thou then say, "I go," Or "I forego"? What turns thee East or West, as thistles blow? Is fair more fair than fair--and dost thou know?_ _III._ _Turn to the West, unblessed And uncaressed; Turn to the East, and, seated at the Feast Thou shalt find Life, or Death from Life released._ _IV._ _And thou who lovest best A maid dark-tressed, And passest others by with careless eye, Canst thou tell why thou choosest? Tell, then; why?_ _V._ _So when thy kiss is given Or half-forgiven, Why should she tremble, with her face flame-hot, Or laugh and whisper, "Love, I tremble not"?_ _VI._ _Or when thy hand may catch A half-drawn latch, What draws thee from the door, to turn and pass Through streets unknown, dim, still, and choked with grass?_ _VII._ _What! Canst thou not foresee The Mystery? Heed! For a Voice commands thy every deed! And it hath sounded. And thou needs must heed!_ _R. W. C._ _1896._ CONTENTS. PAGE THE PURPLE EMPEROR 1 POMPE FUNEBRE 39 THE MESSENGER 47 THE WHITE SHADOW 109 PASSEUR 175 THE KEY TO GRIEF 185 A MATTER OF INTEREST 213 ENVOI 283 THE PURPLE EMPEROR. THE PURPLE EMPEROR. Un souvenir heureux est peut-etre, sur terre, Plus vrai que le bonheur. A. DE MUSSET. I. The Purple Emperor watched me in silence. I cast again, spinning out six feet more of waterproof silk, and, as the line hissed through the air far across the pool, I saw my three flies fall on the water like drifting thistledown. The Purple Emperor sneered. "You see," he said, "I am right. There is not a trout in Brittany that will rise to a t
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Produced by Nicole Apostola RACKETTY-PACKETTY HOUSE As told by Queen Crosspatch By Frances Hodgson Burnett Author of "Little Lord Fauntleroy" With illustrations by Harrison Cady [Transcribers note: see frontispiece.jpg, dance.jpg and fairy.jpg] Now this is the story about the doll family I liked and the doll family I didn't. When you read it you are to remember something I am going to tell you. This is it: If you think dolls never do anything you don't see them do, you are very much mistaken. When people are not looking at them they can do anything they choose. They can dance and sing and play on the piano and have all sorts of fun. But they can only move about and talk when people turn their backs and are not looking. If any one looks, they just stop. Fairies know this and of course Fairies visit in all the dolls' houses where the dolls are agreeable. They will not associate, though, with dolls who are not nice. They never call or leave their cards at a dolls' house where the dolls are proud or bad tempered. They are very particular. If you are conceited or ill-tempered yourself, you will never know a fairy as long as you live. Queen Crosspatch. RACKETTY-PACKETTY HOUSE Racketty-Packetty House was in a corner of Cynthia's nursery. And it was not in the best corner either. It was in the corner behind the door, and that was not at all a fashionable neighborhood. Racketty-Packetty House had been pushed there to be out of the way when Tidy Castle was brought in, on Cynthia's birthday. As soon as she saw Tidy Castle Cynthia did not care for Racketty-Packetty House and indeed was quite ashamed of it. She thought the corner behind the door quite good enough for such a shabby old dolls' house, when there was the beautiful big new one built like a castle and furnished with the most elegant chairs and tables and carpets and curtains and ornaments and pictures and beds and baths and lamps and book-cases, and with a knocker on the front door, and a stable with a pony cart in it at the back. The minute she saw it she called out: "Oh! what a beautiful doll castle! What shall we do with that untidy old Racketty-Packetty House now? It is too shabby and old-fashioned to stand near it." In fact, that was the way in which the old dolls' house got its name. It had always been called, "The Dolls' House," before, but after that it was pushed into the unfashionable neighborhood behind the door and ever afterwards--when it was spoken of at all--it was just called Racketty-Packetty House, and nothing else. [Transcriber's Note: See picture tidyshire_castle.jpg] Of course Tidy Castle was grand, and Tidy Castle was new and had all the modern improvements in it, and Racketty-Packetty House was as old-fashioned as it could be. It had belonged to Cynthia's Grandmamma and had been made in the days when Queen Victoria was a little girl, and when there were no electric lights even in Princesses' dolls' houses. Cynthia's Grandmamma had kept it very neat because she had been a good housekeeper even when she was seven years old. But Cynthia was not a good housekeeper and she did not re-cover the furniture when it got dingy, or re-paper the walls, or mend the carpets and bedclothes, and she never thought of such a thing as making new clothes for the doll family, so that of course their early Victorian frocks and capes and bonnets grew in time to be too shabby for words. You see, when Queen Victoria was a little girl, dolls wore queer frocks and long pantalets and boy dolls wore funny frilled trousers and coats which it would almost make you laugh to look at. But the Racketty-Packetty House family had known better days. I and my Fairies had known them when they were quite new and had been a birthday present just as Tidy Castle was when Cynthia turned eight years old, and there was as much fuss about them when their house arrived as Cynthia made when she saw Tidy Castle. Cynthia's Grandmamma had danced about and clapped her hands with delight, and she had scrambled down upon her knees and taken the dolls out one by one and thought their clothes beautiful. And she had given each one of
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Produced by Jeroen Hellingman and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net/ for Project Gutenberg (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.) A SHORT HISTORY OF FREETHOUGHT ANCIENT AND MODERN BY JOHN M. ROBERTSON THIRD EDITION, REVISED AND EXPANDED IN TWO VOLUMES Vol. I (ISSUED FOR THE RATIONALIST PRESS ASSOCIATION, LIMITED) London: WATTS & CO., JOHNSON'S COURT, FLEET STREET, E.C. 1915 TO SYDNEY ANSELL GIMSON CONTENTS VOLUME I PAGE Preface xi Chap. I--Introductory § 1. Origin and Meaning of the word Freethought 1 § 2. Previous histories 10 § 3. The Psychology of Freethinking 15 Chap. II--Primitive Freethinking 22 Chap. III--Progress under Ancient Religions § 1. Early Association and Competition of Cults 44 § 2. The Process in India 48 § 3. Mesopotamia 61 § 4. Ancient Persia 65 § 5. Egypt 69 § 6. Phoenicia 78 § 7. Ancient China 82 § 8. Mexico and Peru 88 § 9. The Common Forces of Degeneration 91 Chap. IV--Relative Freethought in Israel § 1. The Early Hebrews 97 § 2. The manipulated prophetic literature 104 § 3. The Post-Exilic Literature 109 Chap. V--Freethought in Greece 120 § 1. Beginnings of Ionic Culture 123 § 2. Homer, Stesichoros, Pindar, and Æschylus 126 § 3. The Culture-Conditions 134 § 4. From Thales to the Eleatic School 136 § 5. Pythagoras and Magna Graecia 148 § 6. Anaxagoras, Perikles, and Aspasia 152 § 7. From Demokritos to Euripides 157 § 8. Sokrates, Plato, and Aristotle 168 § 9. Post-Alexandrian Greece: Ephoros, Pyrrho, Zeno, Epicurus, Theodorus, Diagoras, Stilpo, Bion, Strato, Evêmeros, Carneades, Clitomachos; The Sciences; Advance and Decline of Astronomy; Lucian, Sextus Empiricus, Polybius, Strabo; Summary 180 Chap. VI--Freethought in ancient Rome § 1. Culture Beginnings, to Ennius and the Greeks 194 § 2. Lucretius, Cicero, Cæsar 201 § 3. Decline under the Empire 207 § 4. The higher Pagan ethics 215 Chap. VII--Ancient Christianity and its Opponents § 1. Freethought in the Gospels: contradictory forces 218 § 2. The Epistles: their anti-rationalism 224 § 3. Anti-pagan rationalism. The Gnostics 224 § 4. Rationalistic heresy. Arius. Pelagius. Jovinian. Aerius. Vigilantius. The religious wars 229 § 5. Anti-Christian thought: its decline. Celsus. Last lights of critical thought. Macrobius. Theodore. Photinus. The expulsion of science. The appropriation of pagan endowments 235 § 6. The intellectual and moral decadence. Boethius 243 Chap. VIII--Freethought under Islam § 1. Mohammed and his contemporaries. Early "Zendekism" 248 § 2. The Influence of the Koran 252 § 3. Saracen freethought in the East. The Motazilites. The Spread of Culture. Intellectual Collapse 253 § 4. Al-Ma'arri and Omar Khayyám. Sufîism 261 § 5. Arab Philosophy and Moorish freethought. Avempace. Abubacer. Averroës. Ibn Khaldun 266 § 6. Rationalism in later Islam. Sufîism. Bâbism in contemporary Persia. Freethinking in Mohammedan India and Africa 272 Chap. IX--Christendom in the Middle Ages 277 § 1. Heresy in Byzantium. Iconoclasm. Leo. Photius
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WATER*** E-text prepared by Jane Robins and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team (http://www.pgdp.net) from page images generously made available by Internet Archive (https://archive.org) Note: Project Gutenberg also has an HTML version of this file which includes the original illustrations. See 48013-h.htm or 48013-h.zip: (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/48013/48013-h/48013-h.htm) or (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/48013/48013-h.zip) Images of the original pages are available through Internet Archive. See https://archive.org/details/cu31924023253143 [Illustration: The White Terrace, Hot Lakes, New Zealand. _Frontispiece._ Page 119.] FORTY THOUSAND MILES OVER LAND AND WATER The Journal of a Tour Through the British Empire and America by MRS. HOWARD VINCENT With Numerous Illustrations Third and Cheaper Edition. London: Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, Crown Buildings, 188, Fleet Street. 1886. [All rights reserved.] London: Printed by Gilbert and Rivington, Limited, St. John's Square. TO OUR FRIENDS, THE CHILDREN OF THE METROPOLITAN AND CITY POLICE ORPHANAGE, This Journal is Dedicated BY THEIR CONSTANT WELL-WISHERS. PREFACE. My husband, during his six years' tenure of the office of Director of Criminal Investigations, took the greatest interest in the Metropolitan and City Police Orphanage. In taking leave of his young friends he promised to keep for their benefit a record of our travels through the British Empire and America. I have endeavoured to the best of my power to relieve him of this task. It is but a simple Journal of what we saw and did. But if the Police will accept it, as a further proof of our admiration and respect for them as a body, then I feel sure that others who may be kind enough to read it will be lenient towards the shortcomings of a first publication. ETHEL GWENDOLINE VINCENT. 1, GROSVENOR SQUARE, LONDON. CONTENTS. PAGE CHAPTER I. ACROSS THE ATLANTIC 1 CHAPTER II. NEW YORK, HUDSON RIVER, AND NIAGARA FALLS 4 CHAPTER III. THE DOMINION OF CANADA 17 CHAPTER IV. THE AMERICAN LAKES, AND THE CENTRES OF LEARNING, FASHION, AND GOVERNMENT 26 CHAPTER V. TO THE FAR WEST 43 CHAPTER VI. SAN FRANCISCO AND THE YOSEMITE VALLEY 66 CHAPTER VII. ACROSS THE PACIFIC 88 CHAPTER VIII. COACHING THROUGH THE NORTH ISLAND OF NEW ZEALAND; ITS HOT LAKES AND GEYSERS 102 CHAPTER IX. THE SOUTH ISLAND OF NEW ZEALAND; ITS ALPS AND MOUNTAIN LAKES 146 CHAPTER X. AUSTRALIA--TASMANIA, AND VICTORIA 161 CHAPTER XI. AUSTRALIA--NEW SOUTH WALES, AND QUEENSLAND 181 CHAPTER XII. WITHIN THE BARRIER REEF, THROUGH TORRES STRAITS TO BATAVIA 200 CHAPTER XIII. NETHERLANDS INDIA 212 CHAPTER XIV. THE STRAITS SETTLEMENTS 235 CHAPTER XV. THE METROPOLIS OF INDIA AND ITS HIMALAYAN SANATORIUM 250 CHAPTER XVI. THE SHRINES OF THE HINDU FAITH 274 CHAPTER XVII. THE SCENES OF THE INDIAN MUTINY 287 CHAPTER XVIII. THE CITIES OF THE GREAT MOGUL 304 CHAPTER XIX. GWALIOR AND RAJPUTANA 332 CHAPTER XX. THE HOME OF THE PARSEES 352 CHAPTER XXI. THROUGH EGYPT--HOMEWARDS 361 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. PAGE The White Terrace, Hot Lakes, New Zealand _Frontispiece_ Route Map _to face_ 1 "That horrible fog-horn!" 1 Elevated-Railway, New York 6 Parliament Buildings, Ottawa _to face_ 22 The Capitol, Washington 40 The Royal Gorge of the Arkansas _to face_ 58 The Sentinel, Yosemite Valley " 77 The Cathedral Spires, Yosemite Valley 79 Big Tree, California 83 Maori Chieftain 110 Tuhuatahi Geyser, New Zealand 128 Lake Wakitipu, New Zealand 157 Government House, Melbourne _to face_ 165 Sydney Harbour " 182 Govett's Leap, Blue Mountains 191 Zig-zag on Railway, Blue Mountains _to face_ 192 Banyan Trees, Buitenzorg, Java " 227 Traveller's Palm, Singapore " 236 Jinricksha 249 The Hooghley, Calcutta _to face_ 251 The Darjeeling and Himalayan Railway " 263 Benares Bathing Ghât " 276 The Residency, Lucknow 288 The Imambara, Lucknow _to face_ 291 The Taj Mahal, Agra " 312 Column, Kutub Minar, Delhi " 329 The Caves of Elephanta, Bombay " 356 Cairene Woman 372 The Sphinx _to face_ 377 [Illustration: ROUTE MAP TO "FORTY THOUSAND MILES OVER LAND AND WATER" BY MRS. HOWARD VINCENT. _Route marked thus_ ----] FORTY THOUSAND MILES OVER LAND AND WATER. CHAPTER I. ACROSS THE ATLANTIC. [Illustration] Lat. 43° 15´ N., Long. 50° 12´ W. All is intensely quiet. The revolution even of the screw has ceased. We are wrapped in a fog so dense that we feel almost unable to breathe. We shudder as we look at the white pall drawn closely around us. The decks and rigging are dripping, and everything on board is saturated with moisture. We feel strangely alone. When hark! A discordant screech, a hideous howl belches forth into the still air, to be immediately smothered and lost in the fog. It is the warning cry of the fog-horn. [Illustration: "That horrible fog-horn!"] We are on board the White Star steamer _Germanic_, in mid-Atlantic, not far off the great ice-banks of Newfoundland. It was on Wednesday, the 2nd of July, that we left London, and embarked from Liverpool on the 3rd. I need not describe the previous bustle of preparation, the farewells to be gone through for a long absence of nine months, the little crowd of kind friends who came to see us off at Euston, nor our embarkation and our last view of England. I remember how dull and gloomy that first evening on board closed in, and how a slight feeling of depression was not absent from us. The next morning we were anchoring in Queenstown Harbour, and whilst waiting for the arrival of the mails in the afternoon we went by train to Cork. The mails were on board the _Germanic_ by four o'clock. We weighed anchor, and our voyage to America had commenced. The often advertised quick passages across the Atlantic are only reckoned to and from Queenstown. The sea-sick traveller hardly sees the point of this computation of time, for the coasts of "ould Ireland" are as stormy and of as much account as the remainder of the passage. And now we have settled down into the usual idle life on board ship, a life where eating and drinking plays the most important part. There is a superfluity of concerts and literary entertainments, the proceeds in one instance being devoted to the aid of a poor electrical engineer who has had his arm fearfully torn in the machinery, and whose life was only saved by the presence of mind of a comrade in cutting the strap. Fine weather again at last, for we are past the banks so prolific in storms and fog. The story goes that a certain captain much harassed by the questioning of a passenger, who asked him "if it was always rough here?" replied, "How should I know, sir? I don't live here." We are nearing America, and may hope to land to-morrow. The advent of the pilot is always an exciting event. There was a lottery for his number and much betting upon the foot with which he would first step on deck. A boat came in sight early in the afternoon. There was general excitement. But the captain refused this pilot as he had previously nearly lost one of the company's ships. At this he stood up in his dinghy and fiercely denounced us as we swept onwards, little heeding. Another pilot came on board soon afterwards, but the news and papers he brought us were very stale. These pilots have a very hard life; working in firms of two or three, they often go out 500 miles in their cutters, and lie about for days waiting to pick up vessels coming into port. The fee varies according to the draught of the ship, but often exceeds 30_l._ At two o'clock a white line of surf is seen on the horizon. Land we know is behind, and great is the joy of all on board. We watched and waited till behind the white line appears a dark one, which grew and grew, until Long Island and Fire Island lighthouse are plainly visible. Three hours more and we see the beautiful Highlands of the Navesink on the New Jersey shore; then the long sandy plain with the lighthouse which marks the entrance--and we cross the bar of Sandy Hook. As we do so the sunset gun goes off, and tells us that we must pass yet another night on board, for it closes the day of the officer of health. We pass the quarantine station, a white house on a lonely rock--then entering the Narrows, anchor in the dusk off lovely Statten Island. The lights of Manhattan and New Brighton beach twinkle in the darkness. Steamers with flashing signals ply swiftly backwards and forwards. A line of electricity marks the beautiful span of Brooklyn Bridge, and over all a storm is gathering, making the surrounding hills resound with the cannon of its thunder and the sky bright with sheets of lightning. And so we pass the night, within sight of the lights of New York, with pleasurable excitement looking forward to our first impressions on the morrow. _Sunday, July 13th._--By six o'clock all is life on board the _Germanic_, for a great steamer takes some time getting under weigh. Breakfast is a general scramble, interspersed with declarations to the revenue officials who are sitting in the saloon. We pass the Old Fort on Governor's Island, now the military station, in our upward progress, see the round tower of Castle Garden, the emigrants' depôt, and by eight o'clock are safely moored alongside the company's pier. On the wharf are presently to be seen passengers sitting forlorn on their trunks, awaiting the terrible inspection of the custom-house officer. The one detailed to us showed signs of becoming offensive, being unwilling to believe the statement that a dress some six months' old was not being taken round the world for sale; but on making representations to his superior we were able to throw the things back into the boxes and "Express" them to the hotel. CHAPTER II. NEW YORK, HUDSON RIVER, AND NIAGARA FALLS. As we drove over the rough streets of New York in the early hours of Sunday morning, it appeared as a city of the dead. There was no sign of life as our horses toiled along Broadway and up Fifth Avenue to the Buckingham Hotel, where we had secured rooms. This hotel, though comfortable, had the disadvantage of being too far up town for short sojourners, but it has the merit of being conducted on the European system--that is, the rooms and meals are charged for separately. The American plan is to make an inclusive charge of from four to five dollars a day, and it is often troublesome only being able to have meals in the dining-room between certain hours. Besides, it is pleasant to be able to visit the restaurants of New York, which are admirable, and equal, if not superior to those of Paris. Delmonico's, where we dined one evening, is particularly excellent. We were glad when eleven o'clock came and we could go to St. Thomas' Church, close by. It is one of the most frequented of the many beautiful churches of all denominations in New York, and of very fine interior proportions. Upon the dark oak carving is reflected in many hues the rich stained glass. The service was rendered according to the ritual of the English Church, which is followed by the Episcopal Church of America. They succeed in America in uniting a non-ceremonial service with a bright and hearty one. We listened to a very powerful sermon on St. Paul on the Hill of Mars, in which the eloquent preacher boldly declared that the political honesty of the Athenians 2000 years ago was superior to that of the United States of to-day. On our way back we went into the Roman Catholic Cathedral, which was just opposite to our windows at the "Buckingham," a very large marble building, but still unfinished. We found four reporters waiting at the hotel to "interview" my husband. He had eluded them on the landing-stage, but they would take no denial here, and we were much harassed by others in the course of the day. Our luggage arrived at noon. It is almost a necessity to employ the Express Company for the conveyance of "baggage" throughout America, as the hackney carriages and hotel omnibuses are not prepared to take it. The charges are very high, and it is often extremely inconvenient having to wait two, three, or even four hours for it, after arrival in a town. The geography of New York is exceedingly simple, and is followed in nearly every American city. "Avenues" traverse the length of the town, which are called first, second, or third avenues, and the "streets" which intersect them are also numbered consecutively, so that you have--Third Street, Fifth Avenue, and know that it is the third street from the commencement of Fifth Avenue. The houses are built in blocks, and for the most part in the upper portion of New York, of dark red sandstone. There are ample means of cheap locomotion by two "elevated" railways, and innumerable tramways. Each of the former runs the whole length of the city, a distance of ten miles. They were built by rival companies who afterwards amalgamated. A double line is laid upon iron piers in the centre of the street on a level with the third stories of the houses on each side. One wonders how the necessary powers to build such a line were obtained, but in "free" America, vested interests and damage to property are not taken into account, when financiers have a scheme to carry out. It is said that the value of the surrounding houses has been increased rather than otherwise by the proximity of the Elevated: more curiously, the tram lines running below it, and which were formerly insolvent, are now paying well. The uniform fare is ten cents, except after four o'clock on Sundays, when it is reduced to five cents, the same as the fare of the "trams." The train consists of an engine and four light coaches, all of one class, and fitted with comfortable cane seats. They succeed each other every five minutes. A conductor is on the platform of every carriage, and opens the iron gate at the end as soon as the train stops. There is a marked absence of all confusion and haste, partly attributable to there being no collection of tickets, which are dropped into a box on the platform immediately after purchase. Cabs are few in number and very expensive. They charge four and a half dollars, or nearly 1_l._, from the quay to the hotels, without luggage, and one dollar a mile, or a dollar and a half per hour. [Illustration: Elevated Railway, New York.] Independently of these exorbitant prices, driving is very unpleasant from the streets being paved with blocks of granite, and being kept in shocking repair. It is alleged that the extremes of climate prevent the use of any other material, but there is probably more truth in the statement that the money voted by municipal councils for their paving finds its way into other channels. Washington and Boston were the only towns we afterwards saw with good pavements, without ruts or holes. Above the thoroughfares is a rose of telegraph and telephone wires, and poles and standards abound in the streets. At nearly every house there is a telephone to put the inmates in connection with some place of business or some relative. In the afternoon we went to Trinity Church, which may be called the cathedral of New York. The service was just ending, and the choir were filing out of the chancel under a blaze of golden glory from the sun shining through the east end window, singing the hymn, "Angels of Jesus, Angels of Light, Singing to welcome the pilgrims of the night." The voices grew fainter and fainter, and finally died away on the breathless stillness of the air. Then the huge organ, blown by electricity, pealed forth, and the spell was broken. Mr. Vanderbilt, Mr. Astor, and the Stewart family live in gorgeous palaces, and one is struck how even this Republic cannot prevent a monopoly of property and an accumulation of wealth. Mr. Vanderbilt has three
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Harper's New Monthly Magazine No. XXII.--March, 1852.--Vol. IV. CONTENTS Rodolphus.--A Franconia Story. By Jacob Abbott. Recollections Of St. Petersburg. A Love Affair At Cranford. Anecdotes Of Monkeys. The Mountain Torrent. A Masked Ball At Vienna. The Ornithologist. A Child's Toy. "Rising Generation"-Ism. A Taste Of Austrian Jails. Who Knew Best? My First Place. The Point Of Honor. Christmas In Germany. The Miracle Of Life. Personal Sketches And Reminiscences. By Mary Russell Mitford. Recollections Of Childhood. Married Poets.--Elizabeth Barrett Browning--Robert Browning. Incidents Of A Visit At The House Of William Cobbett. A Reminiscence Of The French Emigration. The Dream Of The Weary Heart. New Discoveries In Ghosts. Keep Him Out! Story Of Rembrandt. The Viper. Esther Hammond's Wedding-Day. My Novel; Or, Varieties In English Life. A Brace Of Blunders By A Roving Englishman. Public Executions In England. What To Do In The Mean Time? The Lost Ages. Blighted Flowers. Monthly Record of Current Events. United States. Mexico. Great Britain. France. Austria And Hungary. Editor's Table. Editor's Easy Chair Editor's Drawer. Literary Notices. A Leaf from Punch. Fashions for March. Footnotes RODOLPHUS.--A FRANCONIA STORY.(1) BY JACOB ABBOTT. SCENE OF THE STORY. Franconia, a village among the mountains at the North. PRINCIPAL PERSONS. RODOLPHUS. ELLEN LINN: his sister, residing with her aunt up the glen. ANNIE LINN, a younger sister. ANTOINE BIANCHINETTE, a French boy, at service at Mrs. Henry's, a short distance from the village. He is called generally by grown people Antonio, and by the children Beechnut. MALLEVILLE, Mrs. Henry's niece. ALPHONZO, called commonly Phonny, her son. MR. KEEP, a lawyer. Chapter I. The manner in which indulgence and caprice on the part of the parent, lead to the demoralization and ruin of the child, is illustrated by the history of Rodolphus. I. Bad Training. Rodolphus, whatever may have been his faults, was certainly a very ingenious boy. When he was very young he made a dove-house in the end of his father's shed, all complete, with openings for the doves to go in and out in front, and a door for himself behind. He made a ladder, also, by which he could mount up to the door. He did all this with boards, which he obtained from an old fence, for material, and an ax, and a wood saw, for his only tools. His father, when he came to see the dove-house, was much pleased with the ingenuity which Rodolphus had displayed in the construction of it--though he found fault with him for taking away the boards from the fence without permission. This, however, gave Rodolphus very little concern. [Illustration.] The Rabbit House. When the dove house was completed, Rodolphus obtained a pair of young doves from a farmer who lived about a mile away, and put them into a nest which he made for them in a box, inside. At another time not long after this, he formed a plan for having some rabbits, and accordingly he made a house for them in a corner of the yard where he lived, a little below the village of Franconia. He made the house out of an old barrel. He sawed a hole in one side of the barrel, near the bottom of it, as it stood up upon one end--for a door, in order that the rabbits might go in and out. He put a roof over the top of it, to keep out the rain and snow. He also placed a _keg_ at the side of the barrel, by way of wing into the building. There was a roof over this wing, too, as well as over the main body of the house, or, rather, there was a board placed over it, like a roof, though in respect to actual use this covering was more properly a _lid_ than roof, for the keg was intended to be used as a _store-room_, to keep the provisions in, which the rabbits were to eat. The board, therefore, which formed the roof of the wing of the building, was fastened at one edge, by leather hinges, and so could be lifted up and let down again at pleasure. Rodolphus's mother was unwilling that he should have any rabbits. She thought that such animals in
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Produced by Larry B. Harrison, Charlie Howard, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) Uniform with British Orations AMERICAN ORATIONS, to illustrate American Political History, edited, with introductions, by ALEXANDER JOHNSTON, Professor of Jurisprudence and Political Economy in the College of New Jersey. 3 vols., 16 mo, $3.75. PROSE MASTERPIECES FROM MODERN ESSAYISTS, comprising single specimen essays from IRVING, LEIGH HUNT, LAMB, DE QUINCEY, LANDOR, SYDNEY SMITH, THACKERAY, EMERSON, ARNOLD, MORLEY, HELPS, KINGSLEY, RUSKIN, LOWELL, CARLYLE, MACAULAY, FROUDE, FREEMAN, GLADSTONE, NEWMAN, LESLIE STEPHEN. 3 vols., 16 mo, bevelled boards, $3.75 and $4.50. G. P. PUTNAM’S SONS, NEW YORK AND LONDON REPRESENTATIVE BRITISH ORATIONS WITH INTRODUCTIONS AND EXPLANATORY NOTES BY CHARLES KENDALL ADAMS. _Videtisne quantum munus sit oratoris historia?_ —CICERO, _DeOratore_, ii, 15 ✩✩✩ NEW YORK & LONDON G. P. PUTNAM’S SONS The Knickerbocker Press 1884 COPYRIGHT G. P. PUTNAM’S SONS 1884. Press of G. P. PUTNAM’S SONS New York CONTENTS. PAGE GEORGE CANNING 1 GEORGE CANNING 13 ON THE POLICY OF GRANTING AID TO PORTUGAL WHEN INVADED BY SPAIN; HOUSE OF COMMONS, DECEMBER 12, 1826. LORD MACAULAY 50 LORD MACAULAY 62 ON THE REFORM BILL OF 1832; HOUSE OF COMMONS, MARCH 2, 1831. RICHARD COBDEN 95 RICHARD COBDEN 109 ON THE EFFECTS OF PROTECTION ON THE AGRICULTURAL INTERESTS OF THE COUNTRY; HOUSE OF COMMONS, MARCH 13, 1845. JOHN BRIGHT 155 JOHN BRIGHT 159 ON THE FOREIGN POLICY OF ENGLAND; DELIVERED AT A BANQUET GIVEN IN HONOR OF MR. BRIGHT, AT BIRMINGHAM, OCTOBER 29, 1858. LORD BEACONSFIELD 204 LORD BEACONSFIELD 216 ON THE PRINCIPLES OF THE CONSERVATIVE PARTY; DELIVERED AT MANCHESTER, APRIL 3, 1872. WILLIAM EWART GLADSTONE 277 WILLIAM EWART GLADSTONE 287 ON DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN AFFAIRS; DELIVERED AT WEST CALDER, NOVEMBER 27, 1879. GEORGE CANNING. The subject of this sketch was born in London in 1770. When he was only one year old, the death of his father threw the responsibility of his training and education upon his mother. Dependent upon her own energies for the support of herself and her child, she at first established a small school in London, and a little later fitted herself for the stage, where she achieved considerable success. As soon as George entered school, he began to show remarkable proficiency in the study of Latin and Greek, as well as in English literature. Mr. Stapleton, his biographer, tells us that when still a child, young Canning was incidentally called upon to recite some verses, when he began with one of the poems of Gray, and did not stop or falter till he repeated the contents of the entire volume. At the age of fifteen he went to Eton, where he was at once recognized as a boy of surpassing abilities and attainments. In the following year some of his school-fellows joined him in starting a weekly paper, called the _Microcosm_, to which he acted the part of editor and chief contributor. The brillian
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Produced by Stephen Hutcheson and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by the Library of Congress) A VISIT TO THE MAMMOTH CAVE OF KENTUCKY. BY JOHN WILSON, THE SCOTTISH VOCALIST. EDINBURGH: 1849. A VISIT TO THE MAMMOTH CAVE OF KENTUCKY. Mammoth Cave, Kentucky, May 20, 1849. We left the City of Rooks, as Nashville is called, on Thursday morning at half-past four, and travelled ninety miles to our place of destination for the night, which occupied 19 hours. The stages in this part of the country lose a great deal of time needlessly by stopping for meals a great deal oftener than people require them. During our ride we had breakfast at 21 miles from Nashville, at a place called Tyree Springs, and that was acceptable enough; but before it was well digested we had to stop for dinner, and then again for supper, in three hours more; and as the people in this last hotel, which was at a pretty little town called Bowling Green, did not wish to be at the trouble of making one supper for their own boarders and another for the coach travellers, we were compelled to "bide their time" though not any of us wanted supper at all, and here we lost an hour and a half. In our journey we were interested in the day time by the great variety of wild flowers we saw, and after dark by the crowds of fire-flies in the air, in the trees, in the fields. We reached Bell's,[1] where we were to stay for the night, at half-past 11, where we might have had another meal, but we did not like. Bell, a civil old fellow, is famed for making a kind of Atholl brose, of old peach brandy and honey, which we had a tasting of, and then went to bed; but Mr Bell's brose I shall never taste again, for although it is pleasant enough to taste, yet I could not get the disagreeable flavour of the peach brandy out of my mouth the whole of the next day. After a capital breakfast, Bell sent us in a four horse stage to the Mammoth Cave, a distance of eight miles, over one of the roughest roads I ever encountered; but what we have seen in this wonderful place amply compensates for any trouble or difficulty we may have undergone. I am really quite at a loss how to begin to give you the least idea of the place, for it is almost beyond description; at all events I feel quite sure that any kind of description given in writing, by any mortal man, cannot afford to a stranger the smallest notion of the wondrousness, the sublimity, the awfulness of this cave--this stupendous work of Nature. First let me tell you, however, that it contains 226 avenues; at least that number has been discovered, for there are more than that; forty-seven domes, eight cataracts, pits innumerable, and eight rivers, only three of which have been explored. It was first discovered by the whites in 1802, and during the last war with England immense quantities of saltpetre were made in it, the remains of the utensils for the manufacture of which are still to be seen at a short distance from the entrance, and even the marks of the hoofs of the oxen the miners used can be traced in the ground. It is only about ten years since the curious began to visit the cave, and every year the visitors increase in number, and they must continue to do so as the wonders of the place become more talked of. About the end of June is the time for crowds coming, and there is ample accommodation for more than two hundred people in a very comfortable hotel, with an obliging and intelligent host, named Mosher. There is no other visitor here at present but ourselves. Having given you so much preliminary, I shall endeavour to give you an inkling of what we saw during our FIRST DAY'S VISIT TO THE MAMMOTH CAVE. The necessary alterations having been made in the costume of my two daughters, namely, the petticoats being shortened, and trousers being donned--pants, I ought to have said, for trousers are never named here, and breeches are never made--and caps being placed upon their craniums, a gentleman, who accompanied us from Nashville, and myself, having been provided with coats that had been coats once, and low-crowned soft hats, we set off for the cave. We were fortunate in getting the services of the favourite guide Stephen, to whom we had a letter from a lady in Nashville. He is an active, intelligent, attentive, capital fellow, and after walking some 200 yards through an avenue of shady trees, we found him near the entrance, with his lamps ready to light, his flask of oil on his back, and one basket of
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Produced by David Starner, JoAnn Greenwood, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was produced from images made available by the HathiTrust Digital Library.) The Chase of the Golden Plate [Illustration: "'You really do not love him, anyway,' he ventured"] The Chase of the Golden Plate By Jacques Futrelle With Illustrations by Will Grefe and Decorations by E. A. Poucher New York Dodd, Mead & Company 1906 COPYRIGHT, 1906, BY THE CURTIS PUBLISHING COMPANY COPYRIGHT, 1906, BY DODD, MEAD &
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Produced by Joseph Myers and PG Distributed Proofreaders AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF SIR GEORGE BIDDELL AIRY, K.C.B., M.A., LL.D., D.C.L., F.R.S., F.R.A.S., HONORARY FELLOW OF TRINITY COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE, ASTRONOMER ROYAL FROM 1836 TO 1881. EDITED BY WILFRID AIRY, B.A., M.Inst.C.E. 1896 PREFACE. The life of Airy was essentially that of a hard-working, business man, and differed from that of other hard-working people only in the quality and variety of his work. It was not an exciting life, but it was full of interest, and his work brought him into close relations with many scientific men, and with many men high in the State. His real business life commenced after he became Astronomer Royal, and from that time forward, during the 46 years that he remained in office, he was so entirely wrapped up in the duties of his post that the history of the Observatory is the history of his life. For writing his business life there is abundant material, for he preserved all his correspondence, and the chief sources of information are as follows: (1) His Autobiography. (2) His Annual Reports to the Board
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Produced by David Widger SLAIN BY THE DOONES. by R. D. Blackmore Copyright: Dodd, Mead And Company, 1895 CHAPTER I--AFTER A STORMY LIFE. To hear people talking about North Devon, and the savage part called Exmoor, you might almost think that there never was any place in the world so beautiful, or any living men so wonderful. It is not my intention to make little of them, for they would be the last to permit it; neither do I feel ill will against them for the pangs they allowed me to suffer; for I dare say they could not help themselves, being so slow-blooded, and hard to stir even by their own egrimonies. But when I look back upon the things that happened, and were for a full generation of mankind accepted as the will of God, I say, that the people who endured them must have been born to be ruled by the devil. And in thinking thus I am not alone; for the very best judges of that day stopped short of that end of the world, because the law would not go any further. Nevertheless, every word is true of what I am going to tell, and the stoutest writer of history cannot make less of it by denial. My father was Sylvester Ford of Quantock, in the county of Somerset, a gentleman of large estate as well as ancient lineage. Also of high courage and resolution not to be beaten, as he proved in his many rides with Prince Rupert, and woe that I should say it! in his most sad death. To this he was not looking forward much, though turned of threescore years and five; and his only child and loving daughter, Sylvia, which is myself, had never dreamed of losing him. For he was exceeding fond of me, little as I deserved it, except by loving him with all my heart and thinking nobody like him. And he without anything to go upon, except that he was my father, held, as I have often heard, as good an opinion of me. Upon the triumph of that hard fanatic, the Brewer, who came to a timely end by the justice of high Heaven--my father, being disgusted with England as well as banished from her, and despoiled of all his property, took service on the Continent, and wandered there for many years, until the replacement of the throne. Thereupon he expected, as many others did, to get his states restored to him, and perhaps to be held in high esteem at court, as he had a right to be. But this did not so come to pass. Excellent words were granted him, and promise of tenfold restitution; on the faith of which he returned to Paris, and married a young Italian lady of good birth and high qualities, but with nothing more to come to her. Then, to his great disappointment, he found himself left to live upon air--which, however distinguished, is not sufficient--and love, which, being fed so easily, expects all who lodge with it to live upon itself. My father was full of strong loyalty; and the king (in his value of that sentiment) showed faith that it would support him. His majesty took both my father's hands, having learned that hearty style in France, and welcomed him with most gracious warmth, and promised him more than he could desire. But time went on, and the bright words faded, like a rose set bravely in a noble vase, without any nurture under it. Another man had been long established in our hereditaments by the Commonwealth; and he would not quit them of his own accord, having a sense of obligation to himself. Nevertheless, he went so far as to offer my father a share of the land, if some honest lawyers, whom he quoted, could find proper means for arranging it. But my father said: "If I cannot have my rights, I will have my wrongs. No mixture of the two for me." And so, for the last few years of his life, being now very poor and a widower, he took refuge in an outlandish place, a house and small property in the heart of Exmoor, which had come to the Fords on the spindle side, and had been overlooked when their patrimony was confiscated by the Brewer. Of him I would speak with no contempt, because he was ever as good as his word. In the course of time, we had grown used to live according to our fortunes. And I verily believe that we were quite content, and repined but little at our lost importance. For my father was a very simple-minded man, who had seen so much of uproarious life, and the falsehood of friends, and small glitter of great folk, that he was glad to fall back upon his own good will. Moreover he had his books, and me; and as he always spoke out his thoughts, he seldom grudged to thank the Lord for having left both of these to him. I felt a little jealous of his books now and then, as a very poor scholar might be;
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Produced by Charles Bowen, from page scans provided by Google Books Transcriber's Notes: 1. Page scan source: http://books.google.com/books?id=b-UsAAAAMAAJ 2. The diphthong oe is represented by [oe]. THE NOVELS OF BJOeRNSTJERNE BJOeRNSON _Edited by EDMUND GOSSE_ VOLUME XII _THE NOVELS OF_ _BJOeRNSTJERNE BJOeRNSON_ _Edited by EDMUND GOSSE_ _Fcap. 8vo, cloth_ _Synnoeve Solbakken_ _Arne_ _A Happy Boy_ _A Fisher Lass_ _The Bridal March, & One Day_ _Magnhild, & Dust_ _Captain Mansana, & Mother's Hands_ _Absalom's Hair, & A Painful Memory_ _In God's Way_ (2 _vols._) _Heritage of the Kurts_ (2 _vols._) _NEW YORK_ _THE MACMILLAN COMPANY_ THE HERITAGE OF THE KURTS BY BJOeRNSTJERNE BJOeRNSON _Translated from the Norwegian by_ _Cecil Fairfax_ VOLUME II NEW YORK THE MACMILLAN COMPANY 1908 _Printed in England_ _All rights reserved_ CONTENTS IV.--_THE STAFF_--(_continued_) CHAP. II. THE STAFF III. THE SOCIETY IV. ON THE STEPS V.--_THE HUNT_ I. THE HUNT II. IN THE DOVECOTE III. SEPARATED FROM THE OTHERS IV. THE HUNT VI.--_WHAT FIDELITY WILL SAY_ I. HAPPINESS II. A MISFORTUNE III. PEACE-MAKING WITHIN, PROPOSALS OF PEACE WITHOUT IV. WAR VII.--_THE FIGHT ITSELF_ I. IN BOTH CAMPS II. A GALA DAY IN TOWN AND HARBOUR CHAPTER II THE STAFF Fair Milla and brown Tora, Broad Tinka and slender Nora. It was disputed where this remarkable verse with its rhythm and rhyme was heard for the first time, whether in the senior Latin or senior Commercial. The dispute can never be settled now, but when these girls showed themselves it was often shouted, sung, and bawled after them--at first in turns with another by Doesen, which ran, "_Nora, Tora, ora pro nobis_;" but as it was incomplete, the names of Tinka and Milla not being mentioned, it was dropped in favour of the former. This one was also given up; it was perfectly well known who was father to the latest name for them; Rendalen called them on a certain occasion "The Staff," and after him the whole school, after it the boys' school, and at last all who were inclined to pay them a compliment. We know three of the Staff already--that is to say, we know them from the others, not more than that. "Fair Milla" is no other than Emilie Engel; she looked like a picture in enamel in her mourning. Broad Tinka is Katinka Hansen, Augusta's sister, the contralto; and slender Nora is the Sheriff's daughter, the one who hid under the sail, the one with big eyes and wavy hair. Brown Tora, on the other hand, we do not know, and she shall remain a little longer shrouded in mystery. A year ago a new sheriff was appointed to that part of the country, a secretary in a government office, called Jens Tue, otherwise known as the ladies' man.[1] Instead of becoming resident he went abroad with his wife, whose chest was rather delicate. This lady had, by jealousy and insincerity, missed her true foothold in life, and both in her thoughts and actions she flitted like a bird from one interest to another; she wished to appear so immensely delighted, so taken up with intellectual questions and music--until one day her strength proved insufficient; she collapsed. Her husband carried her off with him, and as during their tour he was all that was pleasant and amiable, her bird-like nature required nothing more. She came home again, well and happy. It would have seemed more natural for Nora to remain at Christiania with her friends and relations. It was said certainly that Fru Rendalen's school was so very superior, but that could hardly be the whole explanation; all were curious about the Sheriff's daughter when she appeared. She was a fashionable young lady, tall and slender, and if not exactly elegant, still stylish in dress and manner; a little supercilious; still she did not give offence--she was too pliable for that, too quick as well, entirely taken up with the fancy of the moment. She gave an impetus to all she did, and people forgive a great deal for that. But no one would forgive her letter-writing, or the incredible number of letters which she received weekly! Not the teachers, for she neglected the school work; not her companions, for she neglected them; nay, she had hardly looked at them! She went to sleep every night with inky fingers and a heap of letters beside her bed; either she was writing letters
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Produced by Charles Aldarondo, Leah Moser and PG Distributed Proofreaders A BRIEF MEMOIR WITH PORTIONS OF THE DIARY, LETTERS, AND OTHER REMAINS, OF ELIZA SOUTHALL, LATE OF BIRMINGHAM, ENGLAND. 1869. "For to me to live is Christ, and to die is gain."--PHIL. 1. 21. INTRODUCTION The first edition of this volume appeared in England in 1855, where it was printed for private circulation only. Many expressions of the interest that has been felt in its perusal, and of the value that has been attached to the record it contains, have reached the editor and the family of the departed. Several applications to allow its publication in America have also been received; and, after serious consideration, the editor feels that he ought not to withhold his consent. In order that it may be more interesting and worthy of the largely-extended circulation that it is now likely to obtain, additions have been made, and particulars inserted, which a greater lapse of time from the occurrence of the events narrated, seems now to permit. A slight thread of biographical notice has also been introduced. But it is not to this part, which merely serves to render the volume more complete, by enabling the reader to understand the circumstances by which the writer of the Diary was surrounded, but to the Diary itself, that the editor desires to commend attention, believing that those who enjoy to trace the operations and effects of Divine grace on the heart will find much that is interesting and valuable therein, and that the young may reap instruction and encouragement from the spiritual history of one who early and earnestly sought the Lord. WILLIAM SOUTHALL, JR. EDGBASTON, BIRMINGHAM, 2d mo. 12th, 1861. BRIEF MEMOIR OF ELIZA SOUTHALL. Eliza Southall, wife of William Southall, Jr., of Birmingham, England, and daughter of John and Eliza Allen, was born at Liskeard, on the 9th of 6th month, 1823. As she felt a strong attachment to the scenes of her childhood, and an interest in the people among whom she spent the greater part of her short life,--an attachment which is evinced many times in the course of her memoranda,--it may interest the American reader to know that Liskeard is an ancient but small town in Cornwall. The country around is broken up into hill and dale, sloping down to the sea a few miles distant, the rocky shores of which are dotted with fishing-villages; in an opposite direction it swells into granite hills, in which are numerous mines of copper and lead. There is a good deal of intelligence, and also of religious feeling, to be met with among both the miners and fishermen, Cornwall having been the scene of a great revival in religion in the time of John Wesley, the effects of which have not been suffered to pass away. A meeting of Friends has been held at Liskeard from an early period in the history of the Society; but, as in many other country places in England, the numbers seem gradually to diminish, various attractions drawing the members to the larger towns. Launceston Castle, so well known in connection with the sufferings of George Fox, is a few miles distant. The family-circle, until broken a few years before her own marriage by that of an elder sister, consisted, in addition to her parents, of five daughters, two of whom were older and two younger than Eliza. Her father was long known and deservedly esteemed by Friends in England, and her mother is an approved minister. John Allen was a man of sound judgment and of liberal and enlightened views, ever desirous of upholding the truth, but at the same time ready to listen to the arguments of those who might differ from him in opinion. Moderate and cautious in counsel and conduct, firm, yet a peacemaker, he was truly a father in the Church. For many years he took an active part in the deliberations of the Yearly Meeting, and was often employed in services connected with the Society. He was known to many Friends on the American continent, from having visited that country in 1845 by appointment of the London Yearly Meeting. He was the author of a work entitled "State Churches and the Kingdom of Christ," and of several pamphlets on religious subjects. He died in 1859. John Allen retired from business at an early age; and a prominent reason for his doing so was that he might devote himself more fully to the education of his daughters, which was conducted almost entirely at home. Having a decided taste for the ancient classics, he considered that so good
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Produced by Martin Schub THE LONG LABRADOR TRAIL by DILLON WALLACE Author of "The Lure of the Labrador Wild," etc. Illustrated MCMXVII TO THE MEMORY OF MY WIFE "A drear and desolate shore! Where no tree unfolds its leaves, And never the spring wind weaves Green grass for the hunter's tread; A land forsaken and dead, Where the ghostly icebergs go And come with the ebb and flow..." Whittier's "The Rock-tomb of Bradore." PREFACE In the summer of 1903 when Leonidas Hubbard, Jr., went to Labrador to explore a section of the unknown interior it was my privilege to accompany him as his companion and friend. The world has heard of the disastrous ending of our little expedition, and how Hubbard, fighting bravely and
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Produced by K. Nordquist, Diane Monico, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.) WHITTIER-LAND _SAMUEL T. PICKARD_ [Illustration] By Samuel T. Pickard WHITTIER-LAND. Illustrated. 12mo, $1.00 _net_. Postage 9 cents. LIFE AND LETTERS OF JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER. With Portraits and other Illustrations. 2 vols. crown 8vo, gilt top, $4.00. _One-Volume Edition_. Illustrated. Crown 8vo, $2.50. HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY BOSTON AND NEW YORK WHITTIER-LAND [Illustration: JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER From an ambrotype taken about 1857] WHITTIER-LAND A Handbook of North Essex CONTAINING MANY ANECDOTES OF AND POEMS BY JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER NEVER BEFORE COLLECTED BY SAMUEL T. PICKARD AUTHOR OF "LIFE AND LETTERS OF JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER" _ILLUSTRATED WITH MAP AND ENGRAVINGS_ [Illustration: The Riverside Press] BOSTON AND NEW YORK HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY The Riverside Press Cambridge COPYRIGHT 1904 BY SAMUEL T. PICKARD ALL RIGHTS RESERVED _Published April 1904_ EIGHTH IMPRESSION PREFACE This volume is designed to meet a call from tourists who are visiting the Whittier shrines at Haverhill and Amesbury in numbers that are increasing year by year. Besides describing the ancestral homestead and its surroundings, and the home at Amesbury, an attempt is made to answer such questions as naturally arise in regard to the localities mentioned by
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Produced by Ted Garvin, Marlo Dianne, Charles Franks and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team INITIATION INTO LITERATURE By Emile Faguet Translated From The French By Sir Home Gordon, Bart. The Translator begs to acknowledge with appreciation the courtesy of the Author in graciously consenting to make some valuable additions, at his request, specially for the English version. PREFACE This volume, as indicated by the title, is designed to show the way to the beginner, to satisfy and more especially to excite his initial curiosity. It affords an adequate idea of the march of facts and of ideas. The reader is led, somewhat rapidly, from the remote origins to the most recent efforts of the human mind. It should be a convenient repertory to which the mind may revert in order to see broadly the general opinion of an epoch--and what connected it with those that followed or preceded it. It aims above all at being _a frame_ in which can conveniently be inscribed, in the course of further studies, new conceptions more detailed and more thoroughly examined. It will have fulfilled its design should it incite to research and meditation, and if it prepares for them correctly. E. FAGUET. CONTENTS CHAPTER I ANCIENT INDIA The Vedas. Buddhist Literature. Great Epic Poems, then very Diverse, much Shorter Poems. Dramatic Literature. Moral Literature. CHAPTER II HEBRAIC LITERATURE The Bible, a Collection of Epic, Lyric, Elegiac, and Sententious Writings. The Talmud, Book of Ordinances. The Gospels. CHAPTER III THE GREEKS Homer. Hesiod. Elegiac and Lyric Poets. Prose Writers. Philosophers and Historians. Lyric Poets, Dramatic Poets. Comic Poets. Orators. Romancers. CHAPTER IV THE LATINS The Latins, Imitators of the Greeks. Epic Poets. Dramatic Poets. Golden Age: Virgil, Horace, Ovid. Silver Age: Prose Writers, Historians, and Philosophers: Titus-Livy, Tacitus, Seneca. Decadence Still Brilliant. CHAPTER V THE MIDDLE AGES: FRANCE _Chansons de Geste: Song of Roland_ and Lyric Poetry. Popular Epopee: _Romances of Renard_. Popular Short Stories: Fables. Historians. The Allegorical Poem: _Romance of the Rose_. Drama. CHAPTER VI THE MIDDLE AGES: ENGLAND Literature in Latin, in Anglo-Saxon, and in French. The Ancestor of English Literature: Chaucer. CHAPTER VII THE MIDDLE AGES: GERMANY Epic Poems: _Nibelungen_. Popular Poems. Very Numerous Lyric Poems. Drama. CHAPTER VIII THE MIDDLE AGES: ITALY Troubadours of Southern Italy. Neapolitan and Sicilian Poets: Dante, Petrarch, Boccaccio. CHAPTER IX THE MIDDLE AGES: SPAIN AND PORTUGAL Epic Poems: _Romanceros_. Didactic Books. Romances of Chivalry. CHAPTER X THE SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES: FRANCE First Portion of Sixteenth Century: Poets: Marot, Saint-Gelais; Prose Writers: Rabelais, Comines. Second Portion of Sixteenth Century: Poets: "The Pleiade"; Prose Writers: Amyot, Montaigne. First Portion of Seventeenth Century: Intellectual and Brilliant Poets: Malherbe, Corneille; Great Prose Writers: Balzac, Descartes. Second Portion of Seventeenth Century: Poets: Racine, Moliere, Boileau, La Fontaine; Prose Writers: Bossuet, Pascal, La Bruyere, Fenelon, etc. CHAPTER XI THE SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES: ENGLAND Dramatists: Marlowe, Shakespeare. Prose Writers: Sidney, Francis Bacon, etc. Epic Poet: Milton. Comic Poets. CHAPTER XII THE SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES: GERMANY Luther, Zwingli, Albert Duerer, Leibnitz, Gottsched. CHAPTER XIII THE SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES: ITALY Poets: Ariosto, Tasso, Guarini, Folengo, Marini, etc. Prose Writers: Machiavelli, Guicciardini, Davila. CHAPTER XIV THE SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES: SPAIN AND PORTUGAL Poets: Quevedo, Gongora, Lope de Vega, Ercilla, Calderon, Rojas, etc. Prose Writers: Montemayor
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Produced by sp1nd, Mary Meehan and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) ROGER THE BOLD _A TALE OF THE CONQUEST OF MEXICO_ BY LT.-COLONEL F. S. BRERETON Author of "The Dragon of Pekin" "Tom Stapleton, the Boy Scout" &c. _ILLUSTRATED BY STANLEY L. WOOD_ BLACKIE AND SON LIMITED LONDON GLASGOW AND BOMBAY [Illustration: "HE LEAPED UPON THE TOP OF THE BARRICADE"] CONTENTS CHAP. PAGE I. THE IMAGE OF THE SUN 9 II. OFF TO THE TERRA FIRMA 24 III. ROGER THE LIEUTENANT 41 IV. THE ISLAND OF CUBA 61 V. A VALUABLE CAPTURE 80 VI. A STRANGER COMES ABOARD 102 VII. THE HAND OF THE TRAITOR 121 VIII. A CITY BY THE WATER 139 IX. LED TO THE SACRIFICE 160 X. ROGER AT BAY 179 XI. NEWS OF FERNANDO CORTES 199 XII. THE SPANIARDS LAY AN AMBUSH 218 XIII. A SENTENCE OF DEATH 237 XIV. ROGER IS TRUE TO HIS COMRADES 257 XV. BACK TO MEXICO 274 XVI. THE FIRST ENCOUNTER 294 XVII. A FLEET OF BRIGANTINES 313 XVIII. THE DEFENCE OF THE CAUSEWAYS 330 XIX. ALVAREZ PROBES THE SECRET 347 XX. A RACE FOR THE OCEAN 367 ILLUSTRATIONS Facing Page HE LEAPED UPON THE TOP OF THE BARRICADE _Frontispiece_ THE GOLDEN DISK 18 ROGER SENT HIM ROLLING INTO THE UNDERWOOD 88 THE BLADE FELL TRUE ON THE SOLDIER'S HEAD, DROPPING HIM LIKE A STONE 232 THE REMAINDER WERE QUICKLY IN FULL FLIGHT 288 THE SPANIARD WAS STAGGERED 368 Map of Part of Mexico _in page_ 146 Map showing Mexico City and Surroundings _in page_ 169 ROGER THE BOLD CHAPTER I The Image of the Sun "Hi! Hi! Hi! Your attention, if it please you. Gentles and people, I pray you lend your assistance to one who is in need of help, but who seeks not for alms. But little is asked of you, and that can be done in the space of a minute or more. 'Tis but to decipher a letter attached to this plaque. 'Tis written in some foreign tongue--in Spanish, I should venture. A silver groat is offered to the one who will translate." The speaker, a short, large-nosed man of middle age, had taken his stand upon an upturned barrel, for otherwise he would have been hidden amongst the people who thronged that part of the city of London, and would have found it impossible to attract their attention. But as it was, his head and shoulders reared themselves above the crowd, and he stood there the observed of all observers. He was dressed in a manner which suggested a calling partly attached to the sea and partly to do with the profession of arms, and if there had been any doubt in the minds of those who watched him, and listened to his harangue, his language, which was plentifully mingled with coarse nautical expressions of that day, and his weather-beaten and rugged features, would have assured them at once that he at least looked to ships and to the sea for his living. Peter Tamworth was indeed a sailor, every inch of him, but he had been schooled to other things, and had learned to use arms at times and in places where failure to protect himself would have led to dire consequences. He was a merry fellow, too, for he laughed and joked with the crowd, his eyes rolling in a peculiar manner all his own. His nose was large, huge in fact, and of a colour which seemed to betoken a fondness for carousal when opportunity occurred. A stubbly beard grew at
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Produced by Emmy, MFR and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) CONNECTICUT WIDE-AWAKE SONGSTER. EDITED BY JOHN W. HUTCHINSON, OF THE HUTCHINSON FAMILY OF SINGERS; ASSISTED BY BENJAMIN JEPSON. “Lincoln and Liberty.” NEW YORK: O. HUTCHINSON, PUBLISHER, 272 GREENWICH STREET. 1860. PURCHASING AGENCY. FOR the accommodation of my numerous friends in various parts of the country who prefer not to be at the expense of frequent visits to New York, I have made arrangements with some of the most reliable houses in the city to supply those who may favor me with their orders for BOOKS, STATIONERY, Hats and Caps, Dry-Goods, DRUGS, HARDWARE, FURNITURE, CARPETS, WALL-PAPERS, GROCERIES, ETC., ETC., on such terms as can not but be satisfactory to the purchasers. The disposition on the part of many merchants to overreach their customers when they have an opportunity of doing so, renders it almost as necessary for merchants to give references to their customers as for customers to give references of their standing to the merchants; hence I have been careful to make arrangements only with honorable and responsible houses who can be fully relied on. As my trade with those houses will be large in the aggregate, they can afford to allow me a trifling commission and still supply my customers at their _lowest rates_, which I will engage shall be as low as any regular houses will supply them. My friends and others are requested to try the experiment by forwarding me orders for anything they may chance to want, and if not satisfied, I will not ask
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Produced by WebRover, Peter Vachuska, Chuck Greif and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net THE ESCULENT FUNGUSES OF ENGLAND. A TREATISE ON THE ESCULENT FUNGUSES OF ENGLAND, CONTAINING AN ACCOUNT OF THEIR CLASSICAL HISTORY, USES, CHARACTERS, DEVELOPMENT, STRUCTURE, NUTRITIOUS PROPERTIES, MODES OF COOKING AND PRESERVING, ETC. BY CHARLES DAVID BADHAM, M.D. EDITED BY FREDERICK CURREY, M.A., F.R.S., F.L.S. Πολλὰ μὲν ἔσθλά μεμιγμένα πολλὰ δὲ λυγρά.—HOMER. [Illustration] LONDON: LOVELL REEVE & CO., HENRIETTA STREET, COVENT GARDEN. 1863. PRINTED BY JOHN EDWARD TAYLOR, LITTLE QUEEN STREET, LINCOLN’S INN FIELDS. PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION. My lamented friend Dr. Badham having died since the first publication of this work, my advice was asked upon the subject of the preparation of a new edition. It was wished that the text of the work should be altered as little as possible, and that the price of the book should be materially lessened. The latter object could not be effected without reducing the number of the Plates; but it appeared to me that some plates relating to details of structure might very well be omitted, as well as the figures of a few Italian species which, although interesting in themselves, are quite unnecessary in a book on British Esculent Fungi. With the exception of the omission of the description of these latter species, and the addition of the description of two other species hereafter referred to, the alterations in the text are too trifling to require notice. With regard to the Figures in this edition, most of them are those of the former plates, somewhat reduced; a few have been taken from the plates of Mr. Berkeley’s ‘Outlines of British Fungology,’ and a few from original and other sources. By a re-arrangement of the whole, the reduction in the number of the Plates has been effected, and, at the same time, figures of all the Fungi represented in the first edition have been given, as well as of two other species not there noticed. I should observe, however, that by a mistake of the artist an extra figure of the Horse Mushroom has been inserted in Plate IV. instead of one of the Common Mushroom. The two species above alluded to which were not figured in the first edition, are _Tuber æstivum_ and _Helvella esculenta_. The former must have been inadvertently omitted by Dr. Badham, as it has long been known as abundant in certain parts of England. _Helvella esculenta_, although alluded to by Dr. Badham, was not at that time known to be a British species. It has since been observed near Weybridge in Surrey, where it occurs almost every spring. The plant figured in Pl. XV. fig. 6 of the first edition under the name of _Lycoperdon plumbeum_, is not that species, but _Lycoperdon pyriforme_; it will be found at Pl. VIII. fig. 5. Dr. Badham states that all puff-balls are esculent, but, judging from the smell of _Lycoperdon pyriforme_, I should much doubt whether it would make an agreeable dish. _Lycoperdon plumbeum_ is now better known as _Bovista plumbea_, and _Lycoperdon Bovista_ as _Lycoperdon giganteum_. There is some confusion about the synonymy of the plants described by Dr. Badham as _Agaricus prunulus_ and _Ag. exquisitus_. It is unnecessary to discuss the matter here, and I have thought it not desirable under the circumstances to alter Dr. Badham’s nomenclature. They appear to be described in Mr. Berkeley’s work as _Ag. gambosus_, Fr., and _Ag. arvensis_, Schœff. Dr. Badham’s observations on the spores of Fungi must be read in connection with the note added by him at the conclusion of the work; and to those who are interested in that part of the subject I should recommend the perusal of the seventh chapter of Mr. Berkeley’s ‘Outlines of British Fungology,’ and T
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Produced by David Widger from page images generously provided by the Internet Archive THE LOVE THAT PREVAILED By Frank Frankfort Moore Author of “The Jessamy Bride,” “I Forbid the Bans,” “The Fatal Gift,” “The Millionaire,” “Our Fair Daughter,” etc., etc. Illustrated By H. B. Matthews New York Empire Book Company Publishers 1907 [Illustration: 0001] [Illustration: 0008] [Illustration: 0009] THE LOVE THAT PREVAILED CHAPTER I The old church ways be good enough for me,” said Miller Pendelly as he placed on the table a capacious jug of cider, laying a friendly left hand on the shoulder of Jake Pullsford, the carrier, as he bent across the side of the settee with the high back. “I ne'er could see aught that was helpful to the trade of a smith in such biases as the Quakers, to name only one of the new-fangled sects,” said Hal Holmes, the blacksmith, shaking his head seriously. “So I holds with Miller.” “Ay, that's the way too many of ye esteems a religion--' Will it put another crown in my pocket?' says you. If't puts a crown in your pocket, 'tis a good enough religion; if 't puts half-a-crown in your pocket, 'tis less good; if't puts naught in your pocket, that religion is good for naught.” The speaker was a middle-aged man with a pair of large eyes which seemed to vary curiously in colour, sometimes appearing to be as grey as steel, and again of a curious green that did not suit everybody's taste in eyes. But for that matter, Jake Pullsford, the carrier, found it impossible to meet everybody's taste in several other ways. He had a habit of craning forward his head close to the face
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Produced by Janet Kegg and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net The PALACE of DARKENED WINDOWS By MARY HASTINGS BRADLEY AUTHOR OF "THE FAVOR OF KINGS" ILLUSTRATED BY EDMUND FREDERICK NEW YORK AND LONDON D. APPLETON AND COMPANY 1914 [Frontispiece illustration: "'It is no use,' he repeated. 'There is no way out for you.'" (Chapter IV)] TO MY HUSBAND CONTENTS CHAPTER I. THE EAVESDROPPER II. THE CAPTAIN CALLS III. AT THE PALACE IV. A SORRY QUEST V. WITHIN THE WALLS VI. A GIRL IN THE BAZAARS VII. BILLY HAS HIS DOUBTS VIII. THE MIDNIGHT VISITOR IX. A DESPERATE GAME X. A MAID AND A MESSAGE XI. OVER THE GARDEN WALL XII. THE GIRL FROM THE HAREM XIII. TAKING CHANCES XIV. IN THE ROSE ROOM XV. ON THE TRAIL XVI. THE HIDDEN GIRL XVII. AT BAY XVIII. DESERT MAGIC XIX. THE PURSUIT XX. A FRIEND IN NEED XXI. CROSS PURPOSES XXII. UPON THE PYLON XXIII. THE BETTER MAN LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS "'It is no use,' he repeated. 'There is no way out for you'" _Frontispiece_ "'I do not want to stay here'" "He found himself staring down into the bright dark eyes of a girl he had never seen" "Billy went to the mouth, peering watchfully out" THE PALACE OF DARKENED WINDOWS CHAPTER I THE EAVESDROPPER A one-eyed man with a stuffed crocodile upon his head paused before the steps of Cairo's gayest hotel and his expectant gaze ranged hopefully over the thronged verandas. It was afternoon tea time; the band was playing and the crowd was at its thickest and brightest. The little tables were surrounded by travelers of all nations, some in tourist tweeds and hats with the inevitable green veils; others, those of more leisurely sojourns, in white serges and diaphanous frocks and flighty hats fresh from the Rue de la Paix. It was the tweed-clad groups that the crocodile vender scanned for a purchaser of his wares and harshly and unintelligibly exhorted to buy, but no answering gaze betokened the least desire to bring back a crocodile to the loved ones at home. Only Billy B. Hill grinned delightedly at him, as Billy grinned at every merry sight of the spectacular East, and Billy shook his head with cheerful convincingosity, so the crocodile merchant moved reluctantly on before the importunities of the Oriental rug peddler at his heels. Then he stopped. His turbaned head, topped by the grotesque, glassy-eyed, glistening-toothed monster, revolved slowly as the Arab's single eye steadily followed a couple who passed by him up the hotel steps. Billy, struck by the man's intense interest, craned forward and saw that one of the couple, now exchanging farewells at the top of the steps, was a girl, a pretty girl, and an American, and the other was an officer in a uniform of considerable green and gold, and obviously a foreigner. He might be any kind of a foreigner, according to Billy's lax distinctions, that was olive of complexion and very black of hair and eyes. Slender and of medium height, he carried himself with an assurance that bordered upon effrontery, and as he bowed himself down the steps he flashed upon his former companion a smile of triumph that included and seemed to challenge the verandaful of observers. The girl turned and glanced casually about at the crowded groups that were like little samples of all the nations of the earth, and with no more than a faint awareness of the battery of eyes upon her she passed toward the tables by the railing. She was a slim little fairy of a girl, as fresh as a peach blossom, with a cloud of pale gold hair fluttering round her pretty face, which lent her a most alluring and deceptive appearance of ethereal mildness. She had a soft, satiny, rose-leaf skin which was merely flushed by the heat of the Egyptian day, and her eyes were big and very, very blue. There were touches of that blue here and there upon her creamy linen suit, and a knot of blue upon her parasol and a twist of blue about her Panama hat, so that she could not be held unconscious of the flagrantly bewitching effect. Altogether she was as upsettingly pretty a young person as could be seen in a year's journey, and the glances of the beholders brightened vividly at her approach. There was one conspicuous exception. This exception was sitting alone at the large table which backed Billy's tiny table into a corner by the railing, and as the girl arrived at that large table the exception arose and greeted her with an air of glacial chill. "Oh! Am I so terribly late?" said the girl with great pleasantness, and arched brows of surprise at the two other places at the table before which used tea things were standing. "My sister and Lady Claire had an appointment, so they were obliged to have their tea and leave," stated the young man, with an air of politely endeavoring to conceal his feelings, and failing conspicuously in the endeavor. "They were most sorry." "Oh, so am I!" declared the girl, in clear and contrite tones which carried perfectly to Billy B. Hill
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Produced by David Edwards, Emmy and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) [Illustration: [See page 18 "I USED TO RUN OUT AND GET BEHIND, WITH BUNTY, AND TAKE HER BOOKS"] MR. RABBIT'S WEDDING [Illustration: HOLLOW TREE STORIES BY ALBERT BIGELOW PAINE ILLUSTRATED BY J. M. CONDE] HARPER & BROTHERS PUBLISHERS NEW YORK AND LONDON HOLLOW TREE STORIES BY ALBERT BIGELOW PAINE 12mo, Cloth. Fully Illustrated MR. TURTLE'S FLYING ADVENTURE MR. CROW AND THE WHITEWASH MR. RABBIT'S WEDDING HOW MR. DOG GOT EVEN HOW MR. RABBIT LOST HIS TAIL MR. RABBIT'S BIG DINNER MAKING UP WITH MR. DOG MR. 'POSSUM'S GREAT BALLOON TRIP WHEN JACK RABBIT WAS A LITTLE BOY * * * * * HOLLOW TREE AND DEEP WOODS BOOK Illustrated. 8vo. HOLLOW TREE SNOWED-IN BOOK Illustrated. 8vo. * * * * * HARPER & BROTHERS, NEW YORK MR. RABBIT'S WEDDING Copyright, 1915, 1916, 1917, by Harper & Brothers Printed in the United States of America Published October, 1917 CONTENTS. PAGE LITTLE JACK RABBIT AND BUNTY BUN 11 COUSIN REDFIELD AND THE MOLASSES 31 MR. BEAR'S EARLY SPRING CALL 51 MR. JACK RABBIT BRINGS A FRIEND 71 MR. RABBIT'S WEDDING 95 LITTLE JACK RABBIT AND BUNTY BUN JACK RABBIT TELLS ABOUT HIS SCHOOL-DAYS, AND WHY HE HAS ALWAYS THOUGHT IT BEST TO LIVE ALONE THE Little Lady has been poring over a first reader, because she has started to school now, and there are lessons almost every evening. Then by and by she closes the book and comes over to where the Story Teller is looking into the big open fire. The Little Lady looks into the fire, too, and thinks. Then pretty soon she climbs into the Story Teller's lap and leans back, and looks into the fire and thinks some more. "Did the Hollow Tree people ever go to school?" she says. "I s'pose they did, though, or they wouldn't know how to read and write, and send invitations and things." The Story Teller knocks the ashes out of his pipe and lays it on the little stand beside him. "Why, yes indeed, they went to school," he says. "Didn't I ever tell you about that?" "You couldn't have," says the Little Lady, "because I never thought about its happening, myself, until just now." "Well, then," says the Story Teller, "I'll tell you something that Mr. Jack Rabbit told about, one night in the Hollow Tree, when he had been having supper with the '<DW53> and 'Possum and the Old Black Crow, and they were all sitting before the fire, just as we are sitting now. It isn't really much about school, but it shows that Jack Rabbit went to one, and explains something else, too." Mr. Crow had cooked all his best things that evening, and everything had tasted even better than usual. Mr. 'Possum said he didn't really feel as if he could move from his chair when supper was over, but that he wanted to do the right thing, and would watch the fire and poke it while the others were clearing the table, so that it would be nice and bright for them when they were ready to enjoy it. So then the Crow and the '<DW53> and Jack Rabbit flew about and did up the work, while Mr. 'Possum put on a fresh stick, then lit his pipe, and leaned back and stretched out his feet, and said it surely was nice to have a fine, cozy home like theirs, and that he was always happy when he was doing things for people who appreciated it, like those present. [Illustration: MR. RABBIT SAID HE CERTAINLY DID APPRECIATE BEING INVITED TO THE HOLLOW TREE] Mr. Rabbit said he certainly did appreciate being invited to the Hollow Tree, living, as he did, alone, an old bachelor, with nobody to share his home; and then pretty soon the work was all done up, and Jack Rabbit and the others drew up their chairs, too, and lit their pipes, and for a while nobody said anything, but just smoked and felt happy. Mr. 'Possum was first to say something. He leaned over and knocked the ashes out of his pipe, then leaned back and crossed his feet, and said he'd been thinking about Mr. Rabbit's lonely life, and wondering why it was that, with
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(OF 3) *** Produced by Al Haines. *THE ROMANCE OF WAR:* OR, THE HIGHLANDERS IN SPAIN BY JAMES GRANT, ESQ. _Late 62nd Regiment._ "In the garb of old Gaul, with the fire of old Rome, From the heath-covered mountains of Scotia we come; Our loud-sounding pipe breathes the true martial strain, And our hearts still the old Scottish valour retain." _Lt.-Gen. Erskine._ IN THREE VOLUMES. VOL. III. LONDON: HENRY COLBURN, PUBLISHER, GREAT MARLBOROUGH STREET. 1846. LONDON: PRINTED BY MAURICE AND CO., HOWFORD BUILDINGS, FENCHURCH STREET. *CONTENTS* Chapter I. Hostilities--A Love Letter II. The Ball.--The Bull-Fight.--An Adventure III. The Skirmish of Fuente Duenna. The Leaguer of Alba de Tormes IV. Angus Mackie V. An Adventure. A Highland Legend VI. A Battle VII. An Out-Picquet Adventure VIII. Pass of Maya.--Pyrenees IX. The Block-house. Mina X. The Chatelet XI. Passage of the Nive *THE ROMANCE OF WAR.* *CHAPTER I.* *HOSTILITIES--A LOVE LETTER.* "Were not my right hand fetter'd by the thought, That slaying thee were but a double guilt In which to steep my soul, no bridegroom ever Stepp'd forth to trip a measure with his bride More joyfully than I, young man, would rush To meet thy challenge." _Macduff's Cross_, p. 26. Boiling with rage at Louis's insulting defiance, Ronald returned to his quarters in the Alcanzar, determined at day-break to summon him forth, to fight or apologize. He often repeated the words, "Her heart has never wandered from you." Ah! if this should indeed be the case, and that Alice loved him after all! But from Louis, his honour demanded a full explanation and ample apology, either of which he feared the proud spirit of the other would never stoop to grant. Yet, to level a deadly weapon against the brother of Alice,--against him to whom he had been a constant friend and companion in childhood and maturer youth, and perhaps by a single shot to destroy him, the hopes and the peace of his amiable father and sister, he felt that should this happen, he never could forgive himself. But there was no alternative: it was death or dishonour. Two ways lay before him,--to fight or not to fight; and his sense of injured honour made him, without hesitation, choose the first, and he waited in no ordinary anxiety for the dawn, when Alister Macdonald, who was absent on duty, would return to the quarters of the regiment. Next morning, when the grey daylight was beginning faintly to show the dark courts and gloomy arcades of the Alcanzar, he sprung from his couch, which had been nothing else than his cloak laid on the polished floor tiles; and undergoing a hasty toilette, he was about to set forth in search of Macdonald, when Lieutenant Chisholm, one of the officers, entered. "What! up already, Stuart?" said he; "I hope you are not on any duty?" "No. Why?" "Because Lisle has asked me to wait upon you." "Upon _me_?" asked Ronald, with a frown of surprise. "Upon me, Chisholm?" "Yes: of course you will remember what occurred in the cathedral last night?" "How could I ever forget? Mr. Lisle, under its roof, insulted me most grossly," replied Ronald, his lips growing white with anger. "I was just about to seek Macdonald to give him a message, but Mr. Lisle has anticipated me." "For Heaven's sake, Stuart, let us endeavour to settle this matter amicably! Think of the remorse which an honourable survivor must always feel. A hundred men slain in action are nothing to one life lost in a duel." "Address these words to your principal,--they are lost on me; but you are an excellent fellow
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Produced by Mardi Desjardins & the online Distributed Proofreaders Canada team (http://www.pgdpcanada.net) ESSAYS LITERARY, CRITICAL AND HISTORICAL BY THOMAS O’HAGAN, M.A., Ph.D. Author of “Canadian Essays,” “Studies in Poetry,” “In Dreamland,” “Songs of the Settlement,” etc. AUTHOR’S EDITION TORONTO WILLIAM BRIGGS 1909 Copyright, Canada, 1909, by THOMAS O’HAGAN. TO HIS FELLOW-COUNTRYMEN, THE FRENCH CANADIANS AND ACADIANS Who, speaking the language of Bossuet and Lamartine, have added Lustre to our Canadian Citizenship, Virtue to our Canadian Homes, and Joy to our Canadian Firesides, THIS VOLUME IS DEDICATED, IN SINCERE ADMIRATION, BY THE AUTHOR PREFACE. Four of the five essays which make up this volume have appeared during the past few years in the _American Catholic Quarterly Review_ and the _Champlain Educator_. The author begs to acknowledge particularly his indebtedness to Dr. S. E. Dawson’s admirable work on Tennyson’s “The Princess,” in the preparation of his study of that poem. Indeed, without Dr. Dawson’s fine analysis of the poem the first essay in this volume could never have been written. The paper on “The Italian Renaissance and the Popes of Avignon” was prepared while the writer was sojourning at Louvain University, Belgium, in the autumn of 1903, and at Grenoble University, France, during the summer of 1904. It may be well to add that the libraries of both these ancient and renowned seats of learning are very rich in works relating to medieval history and literature, and afforded the author unusual opportunity in the preparation of the essay. In the writing of the essay on “Poetry and History Teaching Falsehood,” the author has been motived by a desire to set forth in the clearest light possible the misrepresentation of Catholic truth which obtains in much of the history and poetry of our day. The third essay in the volume, “The Study and Interpretation of Literature,” is based by the author upon ideals gained in post-graduate courses pursued in this subject at several of the leading American universities, as well as upon a practical knowledge in the teaching of literature obtained in the High Schools of Ontario. The paper on “The Degradation of Scholarship” has never before appeared in print. Let the reader, divested of every predilection and bias, examine it carefully, remembering that the courage to state the truth is a more valuable asset of character than the gift of bestowing false praise, though that praise should secure friends. T. O’H. Toronto, Canada, March, 1909. CONTENTS. PAGE A STUDY OF TENNYSON’S “PRINCESS” 11 POETRY AND HISTORY TEACHING 45 FALSEHOOD THE STUDY AND INTERPRETATION OF 65 LITERATURE THE DEGRADATION OF SCHOLARSHIP 83 THE ITALIAN RENAISSANCE AND THE 101 POPES OF AVIGNON A STUDY OF TENNYSON’S “PRINCESS” A STUDY OF TENNYSON’S “PRINCESS.” Few poems written within the Victorian era of English literature have been so singularly underrated and misunderstood as Tennyson’s “Princess.” At its very birth—as if it had been born under an unfavorable star—it encountered the adverse breath of criticism; and even now, after nearly fifty years have rectified many a past error of judgment in literary matters, this, the first
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Produced by John Bechard. HTML version by Al Haines. Note from electronic text creator: I have compiled a word list with definitions of most of the Scottish words found in this work at the end of the book. This list does not belong to the original work, but is designed to help with the conversations in Broad Scots found in this work. A further explanation of this list can be found towards the end of this document, preceding the word list. There are three footnotes in this book which have been renumbered and placed at the end of the work. Any notes that I have made within the text (e.g. relating to Greek words in the text) have been enclosed in {} brackets. SIR GIBBIE. BY GEORGE MACDONALD, LL.D. CONTENTS
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Produced by David Widger MOTLEY'S HISTORY OF THE NETHERLANDS, PG EDITION, 1566-1574, Complete THE RISE OF THE DUTCH REPUBLIC By JOHN LOTHROP MOTLEY 1855 VOLUME 2, Book 1., 1566 1566 [CHAPTER VIII.] Secret policy of the government--Berghen and Montigny in Spain-- Debates at Segovia--Correspondence of the Duchess with Philip-- Procrastination and dissimulation of the King--Secret communication to the Pope--Effect in the provinces of the King's letters to the government--Secret instructions to the Duchess--Desponding statements of Margaret--Her misrepresentations concerning Orange, Egmont, and others--Wrath and duplicity of Philip--Egmont's exertions in Flanders--Orange returns to Antwerp--His tolerant spirit--Agreement of 2d September--Horn at Tournay--Excavations in the Cathedral--Almost universal attendance at the preaching-- Building of temples commenced--Difficult position of Horn--Preaching in the Clothiers' Hall--Horn recalled--Noircarmes at Tournay-- Friendly correspondence of Margaret with Orange, Egmont, Horn, and Hoogstraaten--Her secret defamation of these persons. Egmont in Flanders, Orange at Antwerp, Horn at Tournay; Hoogstraaten at Mechlin, were exerting themselves to suppress insurrection and to avert ruin. What, meanwhile, was the policy of the government? The secret course pursued both at Brussels and at Madrid may be condensed into the usual formula--dissimulation, procrastination, and again dissimulation. It is at this point necessary to take a rapid survey of the open and the secret proceedings of the King and his representatives from the moment at which Berghen and Montigny arrived in Madrid. Those ill-fated gentlemen had been received with apparent cordiality, and admitted to frequent, but unmeaning, interviews with his Majesty. The current upon which they were embarked was deep and treacherous, but it was smooth and very slow. They assured the King that his letters, ordering the rigorous execution of the inquisition and edicts, had engendered all the evils under which the provinces were laboring. They told him that Spaniards and tools of Spaniards had attempted to govern the country, to the exclusion of native citizens and nobles, but that it would soon be found that Netherlanders were not to be trodden upon like the abject inhabitants of Milan, Naples, and Sicily. Such words as these struck with an unaccustomed sound upon the royal ear, but the envoys, who were both Catholic and loyal, had no idea, in thus expressing their opinions, according to their sense of duty, and in obedience to the King's desire, upon the causes of the discontent, that they were committing an act of high treason. When the news of the public preaching reached Spain, there were almost daily consultations at the grove of Segovia. The eminent personages who composed the royal council were the Duke of Alva, the Count de Feria, Don Antonio de Toledo, Don Juan Manrique de Lara, Ruy Gomez, Quixada, Councillor Tisnacq, recently appointed President of the State Council, and Councillor Hopper. Six Spaniards and two Netherlanders, one of whom, too, a man of dull intellect and thoroughly subservient character, to deal with the local affairs of the Netherlands in a time of intense excitement! The instructions of the envoys had been to represent the necessity of according three great points--abolition of the inquisition, moderation of the edicts, according to the draft prepared in Brussels, and an ample pardon for past transactions. There was much debate upon all these propositions. Philip said little, but he listened attentively to the long discourses in council, and he took an incredible quantity of notes. It was the general opinion that this last demand on the part of the Netherlanders was the fourth link in the chain of treason. The first had been the cabal by which Granvelle had been expelled; the second, the mission of Egmont, the main object of which had been to procure a modification of the state council, in order to bring that body under the control of a few haughty and rebellious nobles; the third had been the presentation of the insolent and seditious Request; and now, to crown the whole, came a proposition embodying the three points--abolition of the inquisition, revocation of the edicts, and a pardon to criminals, for whom death was the only sufficient punishment. With regard to these three points, it was, after much wrangling, decided to grant them under certain restrictions. To abolish the inquisition would be to remove the only instrument by which the Church had been accustomed to regulate the consciences and the doctrines of its subjects. It would be equivalent to a concession
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Produced by Chris Curnow and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) Personal Sketches of His Own Times, Vol. III. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ PERSONAL SKETCHES OF HIS OWN TIMES, BY SIR JONAH BARRINGTON, AUTHOR OF “THE HISTORY OF THE IRISH UNION,” &c. &c. IN THREE VOLUMES. VOL. III. LONDON: HENRY COLBURN AND RICHARD BENTLEY, NEW BURLINGTON STREET. 1832. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ PRINTED BY A. J. VALPY, RED LION COURT, FLEET STREET. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ DEDICATION. [Illustration] TO THE RIGHT HONOURABLE THE LORD STOWELL, _&c._ _&c._ January 1st, 1832. MY DEAR LORD, To experience the approbation of the public in general must ever be gratifying to the author of any literary work, however humble may be its subject: such has been my fortunate lot as to the first two volumes of these light sketches of incident and character. But when my attempt also received the unqualified approbation of one of the most able, learned, and discriminating official personages that England has, or probably will have to boast of, my vanity was justly converted into pride, and a value stamped upon my production which I durst not previously have looked to. Greatly indeed was my pleasure enhanced when your Lordship informed me that my Sketches had “given me much repute here, were read with _general avidity_, and considered as giving much insight into the original character of the Irish.” Yet a still
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Produced by Dianne Bean TYPEE A ROMANCE OF THE SOUTH SEAS By Herman Melville PREFACE MORE than three years have elapsed since the occurrence of the events recorded in this volume. The interval, with the exception of the last few months, has been chiefly spent by the author tossing about on the wide ocean. Sailors are the only class of men who now-a-days see anything like stirring adventure; and many things which to fire-side people appear strange and romantic, to them seem as common-place as a jacket out at elbows. Yet, notwithstanding the familiarity of sailors with all sorts of curious adventure, the incidents recorded in the following pages have often served, when'spun as a yarn,' not only to relieve the weariness of many a night-watch at sea, but to excite the warmest sympathies of the author's shipmates. He has been, therefore, led to think that his story could scarcely fail to interest those who are less familiar than the sailor with a life of adventure. In his account of the singular and interesting people among whom he was thrown, it will be observed that he chiefly treats of their more obvious peculiarities; and, in describing their customs, refrains in most cases from entering into explanations concerning their origin and purposes. As writers of travels among barbarous communities are generally very diffuse on these subjects, he deems it right to advert to what may be considered a culpable omission. No one can be more sensible than the author of his deficiencies in this and many other respects; but when the very peculiar circumstances in which he was placed are understood, he feels assured that all these omissions will be excused. In very many published narratives no little degree of attention is bestowed upon dates; but as the author lost all knowledge of the days of the week, during the occurrence of the scenes herein related, he hopes that the reader will charitably pass over his shortcomings in this particular. In the Polynesian words used in this volume,--except in those cases where the spelling has been previously determined by others,--that form of orthography has been employed, which might be supposed most easily to convey their sound to a stranger. In several works descriptive of the islands in the Pacific, many of the most beautiful combinations of vocal sounds have been altogether lost to the ear of the reader by an over-attention to the ordinary rules of spelling. There are a few passages in the ensuing chapters which may be thought to bear rather hard upon a reverend order of men, the account of whose proceedings in different quarters of the globe--transmitted to us through their own hands--very generally, and often very deservedly, receives high commendation. Such passages will be found, however, to be based upon facts admitting of no contradiction, and which have come immediately under the writer's cognizance. The conclusions deduced from these facts are unavoidable, and in stating them the author has been influenced by no feeling of animosity, either to the individuals themselves, or to that glorious cause which has not always been served by the proceedings of some of its advocates. The great interest with which the important events lately occurring at the Sandwich, Marquesas, and Society Islands, have been regarded in America and England, and indeed throughout the world, will, he trusts, justify a few otherwise unwarrantable digressions. There are some things related in the narrative which will be sure to appear strange, or perhaps entirely incomprehensible, to the reader; but they cannot appear more so to him than they did to the author at the time. He has stated such matters just as they occurred, and leaves every one to form his own opinion concerning them; trusting that his anxious desire to speak the unvarnished truth will gain for him the confidence of his readers. 1846. INTRODUCTION TO THE EDITION OF 1892 By Arthur Stedman OF the trinity of American authors whose births made the year 1819 a notable one in our literary history,--Lowell, Whitman, and Melville,--it is interesting to observe that the two latter were both descended, on the fathers' and mothers' sides respectively, from have families of British New England and Dutch New York extraction. Whitman and Van Velsor, Melville and Gansevoort, were the several combinations which produced these men; and it is easy to trace in the life and character of each author the qualities derived from his joint ancestry. Here, however, the resemblance ceases, for Whitman's forebears, while worthy country people of good descent, were not prominent in public or private life. Melville, on the other hand, was of distinctly patrician birth, his paternal and maternal grandfathers having been leading characters in the Revolutionary War; their descendants still maintaining a dignified social position. Allan Melville, great-grandfather of Herman Melville, removed from Scotland to America in 1748, and established himself as a merchant in Boston. His son, Major Thomas Melville, was a leader in the famous 'Boston Tea Party' of 1773 and afterwards became an officer in the Continental Army. He is reported to have been a Conservative in all matters except his opposition to unjust taxation, and he wore the old-fashioned cocked hat and knee-breeches until his death, in 1832, thus becoming the original of Doctor Holmes
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Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Sam W. and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net Transcriber's Note The chapter 'PERSONS AND PLACES MENTIONED' contains some less commonly used characters to indicate pronunciation, including the following: upper and lower case c with hyphen through, C̵ and c̵ s with uptack below, s̝ y with breve above, y̆ y with macron above, ȳ a with dot above, ȧ If they do not display correctly, you may wish to adjust your font settings. 'ROUND THE YEAR IN MYTH AND SONG BY FLORENCE HOLBROOK NEW YORK CINCINNATI CHICAGO AMERICAN BOOK COMPANY Copyright, 1897, by AMERICAN BOOK COMPANY. HOL. MYTH AND SONG. W. P. II TO MRS. ELLA FLAGG YOUNG A FRIEND WHOSE ZEAL AND ABILITY IN THE CAUSE OF EDUCATION ARE KNOWN TO THOUSANDS THIS LITTLE BOOK IS DEDICATED BY ONE OF THE MANY TO WHOM HER WORDS HAVE BEEN AN INCENTIVE AND HER WORK AN INSPIRATION PREFACE. This book is intended for use in all grades of elementary schools, the method of presentation varying with the age of the pupils. It has been welcomed even by pupils in higher schools, because easily familiarizing them with myths and characters that figure so largely in the literary texts with which they are to deal. In the first and second grades the teachers should read or tell some of the stories to the pupils, thus satisfying the demand of children for a story, and preparing the way for an appreciation of literature. The pupils should retell the stories, thus enriching their vocabulary and learning to express thought clearly, easily, consecutively, and confidently,--a power so much needed and so valuable to citizens of a republic. Some of the poems, as "Daybreak," "The Moss Rose," "Forget-me-not," "Sweet and Low," "The Child's World," etc., should be memorized. If this work has been well done in these grades, the pupils of third and fourth grades will enjoy reading the stories, continuing the reciting of myth and poem. The pictures that so well illustrate the myths should be studied and described. In these classes and in the grammar grades the stories should be written and the poems reproduced accurately, serving as valuable lessons in form, in spelling, punctuation, and capitalization. The reproduction of the myth and poem both orally and in written papers is an exercise whose value cannot be overestimated. While the myths are valuable in themselves as stories which appeal to and which nourish the imagination, and as aids to expression in oral and written language, they are also very helpful, when presented early, to the understanding of references with which our literature is filled, and make the reading of the best in literature more of a delight because of this knowledge. It is important that these myths be given to children who enjoy the world of fairy tale and myth,--children who in their imagination drive the car of Apollo with the bold Phaëthon, and see with Narcissus the nymph smiling in the brook. The poems and pictures in the book serve to illustrate the debt both poets and artists owe to the fancies of the beauty-loving Greeks, the children of our race. With imagination and memory nourished and stored with stories that have been part of men's literary possessions for centuries, and which have been embodied in all the arts, the love for literature which is permanent and valuable will leave no room for the worthless and transitory. Acknowledgments are due to Messrs. Houghton, Mifflin & Company for selections from Holmes, Whittier, and Longfellow; to Messrs. D. Appleton & Company for selections from Bryant; to Messrs. A. C. McClurg & Company for the poem, "Rainbow Fairies," from Tomlin's "Child's Garden of Song"; and to Mr. John Burroughs for permission to use his poem, "Waiting." CONTENTS. PAGE 'Round the Year _Gary Cooper_ 15 The Seasons 22 Worship of Nature _John Greenleaf Whittier_ 27 How the Myths arose 28 The Months--
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Produced by Ron Swanson THE SOUTHERN LITERARY MESSENGER: DEVOTED TO EVERY DEPARTMENT OF LITERATURE AND THE FINE ARTS. Au gré de nos desirs bien plus qu'au gré des vents. _Crebillon's Electre_. As _we_ will, and not as the winds will. RICHMOND: T. W. WHITE, PUBLISHER AND PROPRIETOR. 1834-5. SOUTHERN LITERARY MESSENGER. VOL. I.] RICHMOND, AUGUST, 1834. [NO. 1. T. W. WHITE, PRINTER AND PROPRIETOR. FIVE DOLLARS PER ANNUM. PUBLISHER'S NOTICE. In issuing the first number of the "SOUTHERN LITERARY MESSENGER," the publisher hopes to be excused for inserting a few passages from the letters of several eminent literary men which he has had the pleasure to receive, approving in very flattering terms, his proposed publication. Whilst the sentiments contained in these extracts illustrate the generous and enlightened spirit of their authors, they ought to stimulate the pride and genius of the south, and awaken from its long slumber the literary exertion of this portion of our country. The publisher confidently believes that such will be the effect. From the smiles of encouragement, and the liberal promises of support received from various quarters--which he takes this opportunity of acknowledging,--he is strongly imboldened to persevere, and devote his own humble labors to so good a cause. He is authorised to expect a speedy arrangement either with a competent editor or with regular contributors to his work,--but, in the mean time, respectfully solicits public patronage, as the only effectual means of ensuring complete success. FROM WASHINGTON IRVING. "Your literary enterprise has my highest approbation and warmest good wishes. Strongly disposed as I always have been in favor of 'the south,' and especially attached to Virginia by early friendships and cherished recollections, I cannot but feel interested in the success of a work which is calculated to concentrate the talent and illustrate the high and generous character which pervade that part of the Union." FROM J. K. PAULDING. "It gives me great pleasure to find that you are about establishing a literary paper at Richmond,--and I earnestly hope the attempt will be successful. You have abundance of talent among you; and the situation of so many well educated men, placed above the necessity of laboring either manually or professionally, affords ample leisure for the cultivation of literature. Hitherto your writings have been principally political; and in that class you have had few rivals. The same talent, directed to other pursuits in literature, will, unquestionably, produce similar results,--and Virginia, in addition to her other high claims to the consideration of the world, may then easily aspire to the same distinction in other branches that she has attained in politics. * * * * * "Besides, the muses must certainly abide somewhere in the beautiful vallies, and on the banks of the clear streams of the mountains of Virginia. Solitude is the nurse of the imagination; and if there be any Virginia lass or lad that ever seeks, they will assuredly find inspiration, among the retired quiet beauties of her lonely retreats. Doubtless they only want a vehicle for their effusions,--and I cannot bring myself to believe that your contemplated paper will suffer from the absence of contributors or subscribers. * * * * * "If your young writers will consult their own taste and genius, and forget there ever were such writers as Scott, Byron, and Moore, I will be bound they produce something original; and a tolerable original is as much superior to a tolerable imitation, as a substance is to a shadow. Give us something new--something characteristic of yourselves, your country, and your native feelings, and I don't care what it is. I am somewhat tired of licentious love ditties, border legends, affected sorrows, and grumbling misanthropy. I want to see something wholesome, natural, and national. The best thing a young American writer can do, is to forget that any body ever wrote before him; and above all things, that there are such caterpillars as critics in this world." FROM J. FENIMORE COOPER. "The south is full of talent, and the leisure of its gentlemen ought to enable them to bring it freely into action. I made many acquaintances, in early youth, among your gentlemen, whom I have always esteemed for their manliness, frankness, and intelligence. If some, whom I could name, were to arouse from their lethargy, you would not be driven to apply to any one on this side the Potomac for assistance." FROM J. P. KENNEDY. "I have received your prospectus,
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Produced by The Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive.) THE CROSS. [Illustration: SOMERSBY CROSS. _From a photo by Carlton & Son, Horncastle._] The Cross IN Ritual, Architecture, and Art BY THE REV. GEO. S. TYACK, B.A. LONDON: WILLIAM ANDREWS & CO., 5, FARRINGDON AVENUE. WILLIAM ANDREWS & CO THE HULL PRESS Preface. In this work my aim has been to deal in a popular way with the manifold uses of the Cross as the symbol of the Christian Faith. The attempt necessitates certain limitations; to give prominence to controversial points, to go to foreign lands for illustrations and examples when so many apt ones are to be found at home, or to load the pages with references--any of these things would have been opposed to the object which I have set before myself. If my outline be sufficiently broad and clear, and the details, so far as they go, accurate--and to attain this no pains have been spared--I shall be content. Before closing this brief preface, it is to me both a pleasure and a duty to express my grateful thanks to my friend and publisher, Mr. William Andrews, for the use of his collection of works, notes, and pictures relating to the Cross, and from his own productions I have gleaned some out-of-the-way information. GEO. S. TYACK, CROWLE, DONCASTER, _August, 1896_. Contents. PAGE 1. INTRODUCTORY--The pre-Christian Cross--Primitive cross-forms--The "Graffito blasfemo"--The vision of Constantine--Finding of the "True Cross"--The Crusades--Heraldic Crosses--The Templars, etc.--The Cross in the arms and badges and coinage of modern state 1 2. THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CRUCIFIX--Early symbols of Christ, the Vine, Good Shepherd, etc.--The Agnus Dei-- The Vatican Cross--Conciliar authority for Crucifix-- The Iconoclasts--Eastern attitude towards images-- Character of early crucifixes--Crucifixion scenes-- Italian sacred art 14 3. THE CROSS IN RITUAL--Prophetic types of the Cross--Sign of the Cross primitive--Method of making--Used in public offices: Eucharist, ordination, baptism, confirmation, public prayer--Processional Cross-- Archbishop's Cross--Pectoral Cross--Cross in consecration of churches--Cross of Absolution-- "Creeping to the Cross"--Feasts of the Cross--Invention and exaltation--Dedication to S. Cross or Holy Rood 28 4. THE CROSS AS AN ORNAMENT OF THE CHURCH, ETC.--Cruciform churches--Altar Cross--Genevan aversion to--The rood and rood-loft--English roods--The "Rood of Grace"-- Destruction of roods--Modern revival of use of-- Embroidered crosses on vestments--The fylfot on bells-- Spire-cross--Churchyard crosses destroyed and renewed-- Weeping Cross and Palm Cross 44 5. PUBLIC CROSSES--Universal use of cross-forms in old England--Removal of crosses--Crosses chiefly secular in use--Edinburgh Cross: its history--English market-crosses--Destructions and recent restorations-- Chichester and other crosses--Preaching crosses--S. Paul's: its history--Other English preaching crosses 63 6. MEMORIAL CROSSES--S. Oswald's Cross--Neville's Cross-- Cross in Leeds--Alpine and Spanish Crosses--Eleanor Crosses and modern copies of them--Newark and Wedmore Crosses--Sandbach, Iona, Monasterboice, etc.--Crowle Stone--Hall Cross, Doncaster--Dartmoor Memorials 87 7. WAYSIDE AND BOUNDARY CROSSES--Whiteleaf Cross--Uses of wayside crosses--Dartmoor Crosses--Cornish Crosses-- Notable crosses elsewhere in England: Burythorpe, Tottenham, Henley, etc.--Well Crosses 106 8.
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[Illustration: "MR. LOFTUS DEACON LAY IN A POOL OF BLOOD" (_p. 209_).] THE DORRINGTON DEED-BOX THE DORRINGTON DEED-BOX BY ARTHUR MORRISON AUTHOR OF "A CHILD OF THE JAGO," "TALES OF MEAN STREETS," "MARTIN HEWITT: INVESTIGATOR," ETC. _ILLUSTRATED_. LONDON: WARD, LOCK & CO., LIMITED, WARWICK HOUSE, SALISBURY SQUARE, E.C. NEW YORK AND MELBOURNE. CONTENTS PAGE I. THE NARRATIVE OF MR. JAMES RIGBY 1 II. THE CASE OF JANISSARY 53 III. THE CASE OF THE "MIRROR OF PORTUGAL" 101 IV. THE AFFAIR OF THE "AVALANCHE BICYCLE AND TYRE CO., LIMITED" 151 V. THE CASE OF MR. LOFTUS DEACON 199 VI. OLD CATER'S MONEY 255 _THE NARRATIVE OF MR. JAMES RIGBY_ THE DORRINGTON DEED-BOX I The Narrative of Mr. James Rigby I shall here set down in language as simple and straightforward as I can command, the events which followed my recent return to England; and I shall leave it to others to judge whether or not my conduct has been characterised by foolish fear and ill-considered credulity. At the same time I have my own opinion as to what would have been the behaviour of any other man of average intelligence and courage in the same circumstances; more especially a man of my exceptional upbringing and retired habits. I was born in Australia, and I have lived there all my life till quite recently, save for a single trip to Europe as a boy, in company with my father and mother. It was then that I lost my father. I was less than nine years old at the time, but my memory of the events of that European trip is singularly vivid. My father had emigrated to Australia at the time of his marriage, and had become a rich man by singularly fortunate speculations in land in and about Sydney. As a family we were most uncommonly self-centred and isolated. From my parents I never heard a word as to their relatives in England; indeed to this day I do not as much as know what was the Christian name of my grandfather. I have often supposed that some serious family quarrel or great misfortune must have preceded or accompanied my father's marriage. Be that as it may, I was never able to learn anything of my relatives, either on my mother's or my father's side. Both parents, however, were educated people, and indeed I fancy that their habit of seclusion must first have arisen from this circumstance, since the colonists about them in the early days, excellent people as they were, were not as a class distinguished for extreme intellectual culture. My father had his library stocked from England, and added to by fresh arrivals from time to time; and among his books he would pass most of his days, taking, however, now and again an excursion with a gun in search of some new specimen to add to his museum of natural history, which occupied three long rooms in our house by the Lane Cove river. I was, as I have said, eight years of age when I started with my parents on a European tour, and it was in the year 1873. We stayed but a short while in England at first arrival, intending to make a longer stay on our return from the Continent. We made our tour, taking Italy last, and it was here that my father encountered a dangerous adventure. We were at Naples, and my father had taken an odd fancy for a picturesque-looking ruffian who had attracted his attention by a complexion unusually fair for an Italian, and in whom he professed to recognise a likeness to Tasso the poet. This man became his guide in excursions about the neighbourhood of Naples, though he was not one of the regular corps of guides, and indeed seemed to have no regular occupation of a definite sort. "Tasso," as my father always called him, seemed a civil fellow enough, and was fairly intelligent; but my mother disliked him extremely from the first, without being able to offer any very distinct reason for her aversion. In the event her instinct was proved true. [Illustration: HIS ASSAILANT FELL DEAD.] "Tasso"--his correct name, by the way, was Tommaso Marino--persuaded my father that something interesting was to be seen at the Astroni crater, four miles west of the city, or thereabout; persuaded him, moreover, to make the journey on foot; and the two accordingly set out. All went well
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Produced by Susan Skinner and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net LONDON BY WALTER BESANT AUTHOR OF "ALL SORTS AND CONDITIONS OF MEN" "FIFTY YEARS AGO" ETC. _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS_ [Illustration] NEW YORK HARPER & BROTHERS, FRANKLIN SQUARE Copyright, 1892, by HARPER & BROTHERS. _All rights reserved._ PREFACE In the following chapters it has been my endeavor to present pictures of the City of London--instantaneous photographs, showing the streets, the buildings, and the citizens at work and at play. Above all, the citizens: with their daily life in the streets, in the shops, in the churches, and in the houses; the merchant in the quays and on 'Change; the shopkeeper of Cheapside; the priests and the monks and the friars; the shouting of those who sell; the laughter and singing of those who feast and drink; the ringing of the bells; the dragging of the criminal to the pillory; the Riding of the Lord Mayor and Aldermen; the river with its boats and barges; the cheerful sound of pipe and tabor; the stage with its tumblers and its rope-dancers; the 'prentices with their clubs; the evening dance in the streets. I want my pictures to show all these things. The history of London has been undertaken by many writers; the presentment of the city and the people from age to age has never yet, I believe, been attempted. The sources whence one derives the materials for such an attempt are, in the earlier stages, perfectly well known and accessible to all. Chaucer, Froissart, Lydgate, certain volumes of the "Early English Text Society," occur to everybody. But the richest mine, for him who digs after the daily life of the London citizen during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, is certainly Riley's great book of _Extracts from the City Records_. If there is any life or any reality in the three chapters of this book which treat of the Plantagenet period, it is certainly due to Riley. As regards the Tudor period, the wealth of illustration is astonishing. One might as well be writing of the city life of this day, so copious are the materials. But it is not to Shakespeare and the dramatists that we must look for the details so much as to the minor writers, the moralists and satirists, of whom the ordinary world knows nothing. The reign of Charles II. directs one to the Plague and to the Fire. I was fortunate in finding two tracts, one dealing with the plague of 1603, and the other with that of 1625. These, though they are earlier than Charles II., were invaluable, as illustrating the effect of the pestilence in causing an exodus of all who could get away, which took place as much in these earlier years as in 1666. Contemporary tracts on the state of London after the Fire, also happily discovered, proved useful. And when the Plague and the Fire had been dismissed, another extraordinary piece of good fortune put me in possession of certain household accounts which enabled me to present a bourgeois family of the period at home. Where there is so much to speak about, one must exercise care in selection. I have endeavored to avoid as much as possible those points which have already been presented. For instance, the growth of the municipality, the rise of the Guilds and the Companies, the laws of London, the relations of the City to the Sovereign and the State--these things belong to the continuous historian, not to him who draws a picture of a given time. In the latter case it is the effect of law, not its growth, which is important. Thus I have spoken of the pilgrimizing in the time of Henry II.; of the Mysteries of that time; things that belonged to the daily life; rather than to matters of policy, the stubborn tenacity of the City, or the changes that were coming over the conditions of existence and of trade. Again, in Plantagenet London one might have dwelt at length upon the action taken by London in successive civil wars. That, again, belongs to the historian. I have contented myself with sketching the churches and the monasteries, the palaces and the men-at-arms, the merchants and the workmen. Again, in the time of George II., the increase of trade, which then advanced by leaps and bounds, the widening of the world to London enterprise, the
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Produced by Charles Bowen from page scans provided by Google Books (Harvard University) Transcriber's Notes: 1. Page scan source: https://books.google.com/books?id=emlLN6DE1I (Harvard University) 2. This book was also published as "Aaron the Jew. A Novel," in London by Hutchinson & Co. in 1895. A Fair Jewess BY B. L. FARJEON, _Author of "The Last Tenant" Etc_. NEW YORK: THE F. M. LUPTON PUBLISHING COMPANY. Copyright, 1894, by THE CASSELL PUBLISHING CO. _All rights reserved_. CONTENTS. CHAPTER I. The Poor Doctor II. Dr. Spenlove's Visitor III. Dr. Spenlove Undertakes a Delicate Mission IV. "One More Unfortunate" V. "Come! We Will End It" VI. The Friend in Need VII. The Result of Dr. Spenlove's Mission VIII. What was Put in the Iron Box IX. Mr. Moss Plays his Part X. The Vision in the Churchyard XI. Mr. Whimpole Introduces Himself XII. The Course of the Seasons XIII. Aaron Cohen Preaches a Sermon on Large Noses XIV. A Proclamation of War XV. The Battle is Fought and Won XVI. Joy and Sorrow XVII. Divine Consolation XVIII. In the New House XIX. The Doctor Speaks Plainly to Aaron Cohen XX. A Momentous Night XXI. The Temptation XXII. The Living and the Dead XXIII. Plucked from the Jaws of Death XXIV. The Curtain Falls XXV. After Many Years XXVI. The Foundation of Aaron's Fortune XXVII. The Farewell XXVIII. Revisits Gosport XXIX. What Shall be Done to the Man whom the King Delighteth to Honor? XXX. The Honorable Percy Storndale XXXI. The Spirit of the Dead Past XXXII. Before All, Duty XXXIII. A Cheerful Doctor XXXIV. Ruth's Secret XXXV. The Honorable Percy Storndale Makes an Appeal XXXVI. A Duty Performed XXXVII. The Mother's Appeal XXXVIII. A Mother's Joy XXXIX. A Panic in the City XL. "Can you Forgive me?" XLI. A Poisoned Arrow XLII. Retribution A FAIR JEWESS. CHAPTER I. THE POOR DOCTOR. On a bright, snowy night in December, some years ago, Dr. Spenlove, having been employed all the afternoon and evening in paying farewell visits to his patients, walked briskly toward his home through the narrowest and most squalid thoroughfares in Portsmouth. The animation of his movements may be set down to the severity of the weather, and not to any inward cheerfulness of spirits, for as he passed familiar landmarks he looked at them with a certain regret which men devoid of sentiment would have pronounced an indication of a weak nature. In this opinion, however, they would have been wrong, for Dr. Spenlove's intended departure early the following morning from a field which had strong claims upon his sympathies was dictated by a law of inexorable necessity. He was a practitioner of considerable skill, and he had conscientiously striven to achieve a reputation in some measure commensurate with his abilities. From a worldly point of view his efforts had been attended with mortifying failure; he had not only been unsuccessful in earning a bare livelihood, but he had completely exhausted the limited resources with which he had started upon his career; he had, moreover, endured severe privation, and an opening presenting itself in the wider field of London he had accepted it with gladness and reluctance. With gladness because he was an ambitious man, and had desires apart from his profession; with reluctance because it pained him to bid farewell to patients in whom he took a genuine interest, and whom he would have liked to continue to befriend. He had, indeed, assisted many of them to the full extent of his power, and in some instances had gone beyond this limit, depriving himself of the necessaries of life to supply them with medicines and nourishing food, and robbing his nights of rest to minister to their woes. He bore about him distinguishing marks of the beautiful self-sacrifice. On this last night of his residence among them his purse was empty, and inclement as was the weather he wore, on his road home, but one thin coat which was but a feeble protection from the freezing air which pierced to his skin, though every button was put to its proper use. A hacking cough, which caused him to pause occasionally, denoted that he was running a dangerous risk in being so insufficiently clad; but he seemed to make light of this, and smiled when the paroxysm was over. In no profession can be found displayed a more noble humanity and philanthropy than in that which Dr. Spenlove practiced, and needy as he was, and narrow as had been his means from the start, his young career already afforded a striking example of sweet and unselfish attributes. In the divine placing of human hosts the poor doctor and the poor priest shall be found marching in the van side by side. During the whole of the day snow had been falling, and during the whole of the day Dr. Spenlove had had but one meal. He did not complain; he had been accustomed to live from hand to mouth, and well knew what it was to go to bed hungry; and there was before him the prospect of brighter times. But cheering as was this prospect his walk home through the falling snow was saddened by the scenes he had witnessed in the course of the day, and one especially dwelt in his mind. "Poor creature!" he mused. "What will become of her and her baby? Oh, pitiless world! Does it not contain a single human being who will hold out a helping hand?" Before one of the poorest houses in one of the poorest streets he paused, and, admitting himself with a private latchkey, unlocked a door on the ground floor, and entered a room which faced the street. There was a wire blind to the window, on which was inscribed, "Consultations from 9 till 11 A. M." This room, with a communicating bedroom at the back, comprised his professional and private residence. Dr. Spenlove groped in the dark for the matches, and, lighting a candle, applied a match to a fire laid with scrupulous economy in the matter of coals. As he was thus employed his landlady knocked at the door and entered. "Is it you, Mrs. Radcliffe?" he asked, not turning his head. "Yes, sir. Let me do that, please." The paper he had lit in the grate was smoldering away without kindling the wood; the landlady knelt down, and with a skillful touch the flame leaped up. Dr. Spenlove, unbuttoning his thin coat, spread out his hands to the warmth. "Any callers, Mrs. Radcliffe?" "A gentleman, sir, who seemed very anxious to see you. He did not leave his name or card, but said he would call again this evening." "Did he mention the hour?" "Nine, sir." Dr. Spenlove put his hand to his waistcoat pocket, and quickly withdrew it, with a smile of humor and self-pity. The landlady noticed the action, and dolefully shook her head. "Very anxious to see me, you say, Mrs. Radcliffe?" "Very anxious, indeed, sir. Dear, dear, you're wet through!" "It is a bitter night," he said, coughing. "You may well say that, sir. Bad weather for you to be out, with that nasty cough of yours." "There are many people worse off than I am, without either fire or food." "We all have our trials, sir. It's a hard world." "Indeed, indeed," he said, thinking of the female patient whom he had last visited. "Where's your overcoat, sir? I'll take it down to the kitchen; it'll dry sooner there." She looked around in vain for it. "Never mind my overcoat, Mrs. Radcliffe." "But you had it on when you went out, sir!" "Did I? Don't trouble about it. It will dry quickly enough where it is." He was now busily employed making a parcel of books and instruments which he had taken from different parts of the room, and which were the only articles of value belonging to himself it contained. The landlady stood for a moment or two watching his movements, and then she hurried
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E-text prepared by Delphine Lettau and the Project Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Canada Team (http://www.pgdpcanada.net) CATO; A Tragedy, IN FIVE ACTS, BY JOSEPH ADDISON, ESQ. AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN. PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK. WITH REMARKS BY MRS. INCHBALD. PARIS, PRINTED FOR BAUDRY, ENGLISH, ITALIAN, SPANISH, PORTUGUESE AND GERMAN LIBRARY, RUE DU COQ-SAINT-HONORE. 1823. REMARKS. The author of this tragedy, to whose vigorous mind the English are indebted for their choicest moral works, came into the world with a frame so weak, that he was christened immediately on his birth, in consequence of the symptoms he gave of a speedy dissolution. The hand which reared him did a more than ordinary service to the age in which he lived, and to succeeding generations. Addison's pious writings, untainted by the rigour of superstition, have softened the harsh spirit of ancient religion, whilst they have confirmed all its principles. He was the son of the Reverend Launcelot Addison, Rector of Milston, in the county of Wilts, at which place he was born, on the 6th of May, 1672. After passing through some inferior schools, he was placed at the Charter-House; where he contracted that intimacy with Steele, which grew to a friendship honourable to them both, from its duration, and the instructions which their joint labour bestowed on mankind. At the age of fifteen, young Addison was entered at Queen's College, Oxford, where he applied himself so closely to study, that, in a few years, his Latin poetry gained him high reputation in both universities, and, at the age of twenty-two, he became known to the nation at large by his English compositions. He was now pressed by his father to take holy orders; which, notwithstanding his sedate turn of mind, and his habits of piety, he positively refused. Mr. Tickell has alleged, that it was Addison's extreme modesty, a constitutional timidity, which made him resolve against being in the church--but he became a statesman; and, surely, that is a character which requires as much courage as a clergyman's, when the church is not under persecution. The first dramatic work from the pen of Addison, was an opera called "Rosamond," which having but indifferent success, he next assisted Steele in his play of "The Tender Husband;" for which the author surprised him by a dedication, openly to avow the obligation. These two friends now united their efforts in that well-known periodical work, "The Spectator;" by which they reformed the manners, as well as the morals, of their readers, and established their own literary fame. But, as the talents of Addison were superior to those of Steele, so are the papers in this work which were written by him esteemed above the rest;--and, as a mark of distinction, he had the laudable, or his friend Steele the honest pride, to affix a letter at the end of every such paper, by which it should be known for his. The Muse Clio furnished the four letters which have been thus used in "The Spectator," as Addison's honourable stamp of authorship. In the periodical work of "The Guardian" he had likewise some share; and, in 1713, he produced, what Dr. Johnson has called "the noblest work of Addison's genius"--"Cato." Notwithstanding the merit of this play, it is certain that it was indebted to the political circumstances of the times, for that enthusiastic applause with which it was received by the town. The joy or sorrow which an author is certain to experience upon every new production, is far more powerful in the heart of a dramatist than in that of any other writer. The sound of clamorous plaudits raises his spirits to a kind of ecstacy; whilst hisses and groans, from a dissatisfied audience, strike on the ear like a personal insult, avowing loud and public contempt for that in which he has been labouring to show his skill. Addison, with his timid nature, felt all the excruciating tortures of an ambitious, yet a fearful dramatist. He could not stay at home on the first night of "Cato;" for to be told, at once, that his tragedy was driven from the stage with derision, had been to his tremulous nerves like the dart of death. Not less peril might have befallen him as an auditor--he therefore was neither present on the first performance, nor absent from the theatre;--but, placing himself on a bench in the green-room, his body motionless, his soul in tumult, he kept by his side a friend, whom he dispatched every minute towards the stage, to bring him news of what was passing there. He thus secured, he conceived, progressive information of his fate, without the risk of hearing it from an enraged multitude. But such was the vehemence of applause, that shouts of admiration forced their way through the walls of the green-room, before his messenger could return with the gladsome tidings. Yet, not till the last sentence was spoken, and the curtain fairly dropped upon Cato and his weeping friends, did the author venture to move from the inanimate position in which he was fixed. This acute dread of failure now heightened the joy of success, and never was success more complete. "Cato," says Pope, in a letter to one of his friends, written at the time, "was not so much the wonder of Rome in his days, as he is of Britain in ours." The most fortunate
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Credit Transcribed from the 1914 Burns & Oates edition by David Price, email [email protected] SHELLEY: AN ESSAY The Church, which was once the mother of poets no less than of saints, during the last two centuries has relinquished to aliens the chief glories of poetry, if the chief glories of holiness she has preserved for her own. The palm and the laurel, Dominic and Dante, sanctity and song, grew together in her soil: she has retained the palm, but forgone the laurel. Poetry in its widest sense, {1} and when not professedly irreligious, has been too much and too long among many Catholics either misprised or distrusted; too much and too generally the feeling has been that it
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Produced by KD Weeks, David Edwards and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was made using scans of public domain works put online by Harvard University Library's Open Collections Program, Women Working 1800 - 1930) Transcriber's Notes Certain typographical features of the original cannot be reproduced Illustrations cannot be reproduced in this version of the text. They are indicated in the text, in their approximate positions, as: [Illustration: <caption>]. Autograph letters, signatures, and similar documents which were presented as images in the original, but have been transcribed here, in lieu of captions. Italic fonts are rendered using delimiting underscores, as _italic_. The 'oe' ligature is spelled with separate characters. Words in all small capital letters, including those which employ mixed case, are shifted to uppercase. Footnotes, which appeared at the bottom of the page, are positioned at logical breaks following their references. They have been assigned unique letters, beginning with 'A', and appear as: [A] Text of footnote. The lists of Illustrations and Contents have several anomalous, though accurate, entries. For example, the section on the re-incorporation of the Red Cross, beginning on page 94, appears in the Contents between sections on p. 184 and p. 197, for no apparent reason. The reference has been placed in its proper position in the Contents. Please note that the entries in the Contents do not always refer to formal sections of the text. They sometimes direct one to a change of topic otherwise unmarked in the text itself. Several of the photographs associated with the Spanish American War, which were included at the end of the volume on pp. 675 and 676, are listed in the Illustrations where their subjects would appear. The opening of the section on General History is labeled "Chapter I", the only use of that designation in the volume. [Frontispiece: CLARA BARTON. _From a portrait taken about 1875._] THE RED CROSS IN PEACE AND WAR [Illustration] BY CLARA BARTON AMERICAN HISTORICAL PRESS 1906 Copyright 1898, by CLARA BARTON From the President of the United States In his Message to Congress December 6, 1898. It is a pleasure for me to mention in terms of cordial appreciation the timely and useful work of the American National Red Cross, both in relief measures preparatory to the campaigns, in sanitary assistance at several of the camps of assemblage, and, later, under the able and experienced leadership of the president of the society, Miss Clara Barton, on the fields of battle and in the hospitals at the front in Cuba. Working in conjunction with the governmental authorities and under their sanction and approval, and with the enthusiastic co-operation of many patriotic women and societies in the various States, the Red Cross has fully maintained its already high reputation for intense earnestness and ability to exercise the noble purposes of its international organization, thus justifying the confidence and support which it has received at the hands of the American people. To the members and officers and all who aided them in their philanthropic work, the sincere and lasting gratitude of the soldiers and the public is due and freely accorded. In tracing these events we are constantly reminded of our obligations to the Divine Master for His watchful care over us and His safe guidance, for which the nation makes reverent acknowledgment and offers humble prayers for the continuance of His favors. [Illustration: William McKinley] ILLUSTRATIONS. PAGE. Clara Barton, from a portrait taken about 1875 Frontispiece. The International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, Switzerland opp. 16 Clara Barton, taken about 1885 opp. 17 The First Red Cross Warehouse, Washington, D.C. 21 National Red Cross Headquarters in Washington, from 1892 to 1897 22 Some of the First Members of the American National Red Cross 43 A Group of American National Red Cross Members 44 A Group of American National Red Cross Members 55 Suburban Headquarters, American National Red Cross 56 Some Red Cross Decorations Presented to Clara Barton 83 Chronological Historic Tree 84 Clara Barton, taken about 1884 113 "Josh V. Throop" 114 Camp Perry 143 Red Cross Headquarters 144 Johnstown, Pa., before the Flood of 1889 155 Red Cross Hotel, Locust Street, Johnstown, Pa. 156 Red Cross Furniture Room
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Produced by sp1nd, Diane Monico, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) BEDFORD STREET, COVENT GARDEN, LONDON. _September 1874._ _MACMILLAN & CO.'S CATALOGUE of Works in BELLES LETTRES, including Poetry, Fiction, etc._ =Allingham.=--LAURENCE BLOOMFIELD IN IRELAND; or, the New Landlord. By WILLIAM ALLINGHAM. New and Cheaper Issue, with a Preface. Fcap. 8vo. cloth. 4_s._ 6_d._ "_It is vital with the national character.... It has something of Pope's point and Goldsmith's simplicity, touched to a more modern issue._"--ATHENAEUM. =An Ancient City, and other Poems.=--By A NATIVE OF SURREY. Extra fcap. 8vo. 6_s._ =Archer.=--CHRISTINA NORTH. By E. M. ARCHER. Two vols. Crown 8vo. 21_s._ "_The work of a clever, cultivated person, wielding a practised pen. The characters are drawn with force and precision, the dialogue is easy: the whole book displays powers of pathos and humour, and a shrewd knowledge of men and things._"--SPECTATOR. =Arnold.=--THE COMPLETE POETICAL WORKS. Vol. I. NARRATIVE AND ELEGIAC POEMS. Vol. II. DRAMATIC AND LYRIC POEMS. By MATTHEW ARNOLD. Extra fcap. 8vo. Price 6_s._ each. _The two volumes comprehend the First and Second Series of the Poems, and the New Poems._ "_Thyrsis is a poem of perfect delight, exquisite in grave tenderness of reminiscence, rich in breadth of western light, breathing full the spirit of gray and ancient Oxford._"--SATURDAY REVIEW. =Atkinson.=--AN ART TOUR TO THE NORTHERN CAPITALS OF EUROPE. By J. BEAVINGTON ATKINSON. 8vo. 12_s._ "_We can highly recommend it; not only for the valuable information it gives on the special subjects to which it is dedicated, but also for the interesting episodes of travel which are interwoven with, and lighten, the weightier matters of judicious and varied criticism on art and artists in northern capitals._"--ART JOURNAL. =Baker.=--CAST UP BY THE SEA; OR, THE ADVENTURES OF NED GREY. By SIR SAMUEL BAKER, M.A., F.R.G.S. With Illustrations by HUARD. Fifth Edition. Crown 8vo. cloth gilt. 7_s._ 6_d._ "_An admirable tale of adventure, of marvellous incidents, wild exploits, and terrible denouements._"--DAILY NEWS. "_A story of adventure by sea and land in the good old style._"--PALL MALL GAZETTE. =Baring-Gould.=--Works by S. BARING-GOULD, M.A.:-- IN EXITU ISRAEL. An Historical Novel. Two Vols. 8vo. 21_s._ "_Full of the most exciting incidents and ably portrayed characters, abounding in beautifully attractive legends, and relieved by descriptions fresh, vivid, and truth-like._"--WESTMINSTER REVIEW. LEGENDS OF OLD TESTAMENT CHARACTERS, from the Talmud and other sources. Two vols. Crown 8vo. 16_s._ Vol. I. Adam to Abraham. Vol. II. Melchizedek to Zachariah. "_These volumes contain much that is very strange, and, to the ordinary English reader, very novel._"--DAILY NEWS. =Barker.=--Works by LADY BARKER:-- "_Lady Barker is an unrivalled story-teller._"--GUARDIAN. STATION LIFE IN NEW ZEALAND. New and Cheaper Edition. Crown 8vo. 3_s._ 6_d._ "_We have never read a more truthful or a pleasanter little book._"--ATHENAEUM. SPRING COMEDIES. STORIES. CONTENTS:--A Wedding Story--A Stupid Story--A Scotch Story--A Man's Story. Crown 8vo. 7_s._ 6_d._ "_Lady Barker is endowed with a rare and delicate gift for narrating stories,--she has the faculty of throwing even into her printed narrative a soft and pleasant tone, which goes far to make the reader think the subject or the matter immaterial, so long as the author will go on telling stories for his benefit._"--ATHENAEUM. STORIES ABOUT:--With Six Illustrations. Third Edition. Extra
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Produced by Richard Tonsing, Richard Hulse and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) [Illustration] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [Illustration: لا لابرار كلّ شي تبر] “TO THE PURE ALL THINGS ARE PURE.” (Puris omnia pura) —_Arab Proverb._ “Niuna corrotta mente intese mai sanamente parole.” —“_Decameron_”—_conclusion_. “Erubuit, posuitque meum Lucretia librum Sed coram Bruto. Brute! recede, leget.” —_Martial._ “Mieulx est de ris que de larmes escripre, Pour ce que rire est le propre des hommes.” —RABELAIS. “The pleasure we derive from perusing the Thousand-and-One Stories makes us regret that we possess only a comparatively small part of these truly enchanting fictions.” —CRICHTON’S “_History of Arabia_.” ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [Illustration] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ _A PLAIN AND LITERAL TRANSLATION OF THE ARABIAN NIGHTS ENTERTAINMENTS. NOW ENTITULED_ _THE BOOK OF THE_ Thousand Nights and a Night _WITH INTRODUCTION EXPLANATORY NOTES ON THE MANNERS AND CUSTOMS OF MOSLEM MEN AND A TERMINAL ESSAY UPON THE HISTORY OF THE NIGHTS_ VOLUME VI. BY RICHARD F. BURTON [Illustration] PRINTED BY THE BURTON CLUB FOR PRIVATE SUBSCRIBERS ONLY ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Shammar Edition Limited to one thousand numbered sets, of which this is Number _547_ PRINTED IN U. S. A. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ I INSCRIBE THIS VOLUME TO MY OLD AND VALUED CORRESPONDENT, IN WHOSE DEBT I AM DEEP, PROFESSOR ALOYS SPRENGER (OF HEIDELBERG), ARABIST, PHILOSOPHER AND FRIEND. R. F. BURTON. CONTENTS OF THE SIXTH VOLUME. PAGE SINDBAD THE SEAMAN AND SINDBAD THE LANDSMAN 1 (_Lane, Vol. III., Chapt. XXII., Story of Es Sindbad of the Sea and Es Sindbad of the Land. pp. 1–78._) _a._ THE FIRST VOYAGE OF SINDBAD THE SEAMAN 4 _b._ THE SECOND VOYAGE OF SINDBAD THE SEAMAN 14 _c._ THE THIRD VOYAGE OF SINDBAD THE SEAMAN 22 _d._ THE FOURTH VOYAGE OF SINDBAD THE SEAMAN 34 _e._ THE FIFTH VOYAGE OF SINDBAD THE SEAMAN 48 _f._ THE SIXTH VOYAGE OF SINDBAD THE SEAMAN 58 _g._ THE SEVENTH VOYAGE OF SINDBAD THE SEAMAN 68 THE SEVENTH VOYAGE OF SINDBAD THE SEAMAN (_according to 78 the version of the Calcutta Edition_) THE CITY OF BRASS 83 (_Lane, Vol. III., Chapt. XXIII. Story of the City of Brass. pp. 118–152._) THE CRAFT AND MALICE OF WOMAN 122 (_Lane, Vol. III., Chapt. XXI., Abstract of the Story of the King and his Son and the Damsel and the Seven Wezeers. pp. 158–183._) _a._ THE KING AND HIS WAZIR’S WIFE 129 _b._ THE CONFECTIONER, HIS WIFE, AND THE PARROT 132 _c._ THE FULLER AND HIS SON 134 _d._ THE RAKE’S TRICK AGAINST THE CHASTE WIFE 135 _e._ THE MISER AND THE LOAVES OF BREAD 137 _f._ THE LADY AND HER TWO LOVERS 138 _g._ THE KING’S SON AND THE OGRESS 139 _h._ THE DROP OF HONEY 142 _i._ THE WOMAN WHO MADE HER HUSBAND SIFT DUST 143 _j._ THE ENCHANTED SPRING 145 _k._ THE WAZIR’S SON AND THE HAMMAM-KEEPER’S WIFE 150 _l._ THE WIFE’S DEVICE TO CHEAT HER HUSBAND 152 _m._ THE GOLDSMITH AND THE CASHMERE SINGING-G
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Produced by Jeroen Hellingman and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net/ for Project Gutenberg (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.) THE LATER LIFE By LOUIS COUPERUS Author of "Small Souls," "Footsteps of Fate," etc. Translated by Alexander Teixeira de Mattos New York Dodd, Mead and Company 1915 TRANSLATOR'S NOTE The Later Life is the
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Produced by Dagny; John Bickers THE GARDEN OF ALLAH BY ROBERT HICHENS PREPARER'S NOTE This text was prepared from an edition published by Grosset & Dunlap, New York. It was originally published in 1904. CONTENTS BOOK I. PRELUDE BOOK II. THE VOICE OF PRAYER BOOK III. THE GARDEN BOOK IV. THE JOURNEY BOOK V. THE REVELATION BOOK VI. THE JOURNEY BACK THE GARDEN OF ALLAH BOOK I. PRELUDE CHAPTER I The fatigue caused by a rough sea journey, and, perhaps, the consciousness that she would have to be dressed before dawn to catch the train for Beni-Mora, prevented Domini Enfilden from sleeping. There was deep silence in the Hotel de la Mer at Robertville. The French officers who took their pension there had long since ascended the hill of Addouna to the barracks. The cafes had closed their doors to the drinkers and domino players. The lounging Arab boys had deserted the sandy Place de la Marine. In their small and dusky bazaars the Israelites had reckoned up the takings of the day, and curled themselves up in gaudy quilts on their low divans to rest. Only two or three _gendarmes_ were still about, and a few French and Spaniards at the Port, where, moored against the wharf, lay the steamer _Le General Bertrand_, in which Domini had arrived that evening from Marseilles. In the hotel the fair and plump Italian waiter, who had drifted to North Africa from Pisa, had swept up the crumbs from the two long tables in the _salle-a-manger_, smoked a thin, dark cigar over a copy of the _Depeche Algerienne_, put the paper down, scratched his blonde head, on which the hair stood up in bristles, stared for a while at nothing in the firm manner of weary men who are at the same time thoughtless and depressed, and thrown himself on his narrow bed in the dusty corner of the little room on the stairs near the front door. Madame, the landlady, had laid aside her front and said her prayer to the Virgin. Monsieur, the landlord, had muttered his last curse against the Jews and drunk his last glass of rum. They snored like honest people recruiting their strength for the morrow. In number two Suzanne Charpot, Domini's maid, was dreaming of the Rue de Rivoli. But Domini with wide-open eyes, was staring from her big, square pillow at the red brick floor of her bedroom, on which stood various trunks marked by the officials of the Douane. There were two windows in the room looking out towards the Place de la Marine, below which lay the station. Closed _persiennes_ of brownish-green, blistered wood protected them. One of these windows was open. Yet the candle at Domini's bedside burnt steadily. The night was warm and quiet, without wind. As she lay there, Domini still felt the movement of the sea. The passage had been a bad one. The ship, crammed with French recruits for the African regiments, had pitched and rolled almost incessantly for thirty-one hours, and Domini and most of the recruits had been ill. Domini had had an inner cabin, with a skylight opening on to the lower deck, and heard above the sound of the waves and winds their groans and exclamations, rough laughter, and half-timid, half-defiant conversations as she shook in her berth. At Marseilles she had seen them come on board, one by one, dressed in every variety of poor costume, each one looking anxiously around to see what the others were like, each one carrying a mean yellow or black bag or a carefully-tied bundle. On the wharf stood a Zouave, in tremendous red trousers and a fez, among great heaps of dull brown woollen rugs. And as the recruits came hesitatingly along he stopped them with a sharp word, examined the tickets they held out, gave each one a rug, and pointed to the gangway that led from the wharf to the vessel. Domini, then leaning over the rail of the upper deck, had noticed the different expressions with which the recruits looked at the Zouave. To all of them he was a phenomenon, a mystery of Africa and of the new life for which they were embarking. He stood there impudently and indifferently among the woollen rugs, his red fez pushed well back on his short, black hair cut _en brosse_, his bronzed face twisted into a grimace of fiery contempt, throwing, with his big and muscular arms, rug after rug to the anxious young peasants who filed before him. They all gazed at his legs in the billowing red trousers; some like children regarding a Jack-in-the-box which had just sprung up into view, others like ignorant, but superstitious, people who had unexpectedly come upon a shrine by the wayside. One or two seemed disposed to laugh nervously, as the very stupid laugh at anything they see for the first time. But fear seized them. They refrained convulsively and shambled on to the gangway, looking sideways, like fowls, and holding their rugs awkwardly to their breasts with their dirty, red hands. To Domini there was something pitiful in the sight of all these lads, uprooted from their homes in France, stumbling helplessly on board this ship that was to convey them to Africa. They crowded together. Their poor bundles and bags jostled one against the other. With their clumsy boots they trod on each other's feet. And yet all were lonely strangers. No two in the mob seemed to be acquaintances. And every lad, each in his different way, was furtively on the defensive, uneasily wondering whether some misfortune might not presently come to him from one of these unknown neighbours. A few of the recruits, as they came on board, looked up at Domini as she leant over the rail; and in all the different and shaped eyes she thought she read a similar dread and nervous hope that things might turn out pretty well for them in the new existence that had to be faced. The Zouave, wholly careless or unconscious of the fact that he was an incarnation of Africa to these raw peasants, who had never before stirred beyond the provinces where they were born, went on taking the tickets, and tossing the woollen rugs to the passing figures, and pointing ferociously to the gangway. He got very tired of his task towards the end, and showed his fatigue to the latest comers, shoving their rugs into their arms with brusque violence. And when at length the wharf was bare he spat on it, rubbed his short-fingered, sunburnt hands down the sides of his blue jacket, and swaggered on board with the air of a dutiful but injured man who longed to do harm in the world. By this time the ship was about to cast off, and the recruits, ranged in line along the bulwarks of the lower deck, were looking in silence towards Marseilles, which, with its tangle of tall houses, its forest of masts, its long, ugly factories and workshops, now represented to them the whole of France. The bronchial hoot of the siren rose up menacingly. Suddenly two Arabs, in dirty white burnouses and turbans bound with cords of camel's hair, came running along the wharf. The siren hooted again. The Arabs bounded over the gangway with grave faces. All the recruits turned to examine them with a mixture of superiority and deference, such as a schoolboy might display when observing the agilities of a tiger. The ropes fell heavily from the posts of the quay into the water, and were drawn up dripping by the sailors, and _Le General Bertrand_ began to move out slowly among the motionless ships. Domini, looking towards the land with the vague and yet inquiring glance of those who are going out to sea, noticed the church of Notre dame de la Garde, perched on its high hill, and dominating the noisy city, the harbour, the cold, grey squadrons of the rocks and Monte Cristo's dungeon. At the time she hardly knew it, but now, as she lay in bed in the silent inn, she remembered that, keeping her eyes upon the church, she had murmured a confused prayer to the Blessed Virgin for the recruits. What was the prayer? She could scarcely recall it. A woman's petition, perhaps, against the temptations that beset men shifting for themselves in far-off and dangerous countries; a woman's cry to a woman to watch over all those who wander. When the land faded, and the white sea rose, less romantic considerations took possession of her. She wished to sleep, and drank a dose of a drug. It did not act completely, but only numbed her senses. Through the long hours she lay in the dark cabin, looking at the faint radiance that penetrated through the glass shutters of the skylight. The recruits, humanised and drawn together by misery, were becoming acquainted. The incessant murmur of their voices dropped down to her, with the sound of the waves, and of the mysterious cries and creaking shudders that go through labouring ships. And all these noises seemed to her hoarse and pathetic, suggestive, too, of danger. When they reached the African shore, and saw the lights of houses twinkling upon the hills, the pale recruits were marshalled on the white road by Zouaves, who met them from the barracks of Robertville. Already they looked older than they had looked when they embarked. Domini saw them march away up the hill. They still clung to their bags and bundles. Some of them, lifting shaky voices, tried to sing in chorus. One of the Zouaves angrily shouted to them to be quiet. They obeyed, and disappeared heavily into the shadows, staring about them anxiously at the feathery palms that clustered in this new and dark country, and at the shrouded figures of Arabs who met them on the way. The red brick floor was heaving gently, Domini thought. She found herself wondering how the cane chair by the small wardrobe kept its footing, and why the cracked china basin in the iron washstand, painted bright yellow, did not stir and rattle. Her dressing-bag was open. She could see the silver backs and tops of the brushes and bottles in it gleaming. They made her think suddenly of
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Produced by David Edwards and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from scans of public domain material produced by Microsoft for their Live Search Books site.) Transcriber's Note: The advertisement that was located at the beginning of the book has been moved to the end of this e-text. _THE UPWARD AND ONWARD SERIES._ DESK AND DEBIT; OR, THE CATASTROPHES OF A CLERK. By OLIVER OPTIC, AUTHOR OF "YOUNG AMERICA ABROAD," "THE ARMY AND NAVY STORIES," "THE WOODVILLE STORIES," "THE BOAT-CLUB STORIES," "THE STARRY FLAG SERIES," "THE LAKE-SHORE SERIES," ETC. WITH FOURTEEN ILLUSTRATIONS. BOSTON: LEE AND SHEPARD, PUBLISHERS. NEW YORK: LEE, SHEPARD
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****The Project Gutenberg Etext of Life of Robert Browning**** by William Sharp** Copyright laws are changing all over the world, be sure to check the copyright laws for your country before posting these files!! Please take a look at the important information in this header. We encourage you to keep this file on your own disk, keeping an electronic path open for the next readers. Do not remove this. **Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** **Etexts Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** *These Etexts Prepared By Hundreds of Volunteers and Donations* Information on contacting Project Gutenberg to get Etexts, and further information is included below. We need your donations. Life of Robert Browning by William Sharp September, 1996 [Etext #656] ****The Project Gutenberg Etext of Life of Robert Browning**** *****This file should be named 656.txt or 656.zip****** This etext was created by typing the original text in twice, and then electronically comparing the two texts, correcting errors against the original. This should result in a very clean text. Typing and comparison by Alan Light, [email protected] We are now trying to release all our books one month in advance of the official release dates, for time for better editing. Please note: neither this list nor its contents are final till midnight of the last day of the month of any such announcement. The official release date of all Project Gutenberg Etexts is at Midnight, Central Time, of the last day of the stated month. A preliminary version may often be posted for suggestion, comment and editing by those who wish to do so. To be sure you have an up
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Produced by David Edwards, Mary Meehan and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) NEVERMORE BY ROLF BOLDREWOOD AUTHOR OF 'ROBBERY UNDER ARMS,' 'THE SQUATTER'S DREAM,' 'THE MINER'S RIGHT,' ETC. London MACMILLAN AND CO. AND NEW YORK 1892 _All rights reserved_ _First Edition 1892
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Produced by Charles Bowen, from scans provided by Google Books Source: books.google.com http://books.google.com/books?pg=PP8&dq=the+nephews&id=tSgHAAAAQAAJ#v=o nepage&q=&f=false THE NEPHEWS: A PLAY, IN FIVE ACTS. * * * * * FREELY TRANSLATED FROM THE GERMAN OF _WILLIAM AUGUSTUS IFFLAND,_ BY HANNIBAL EVANS LLOYD, ESQ. * * * * * LONDON: PRINTED BY W. AND C. SPILSBURY, SNOWHILL; AND SOLD BY G. G. AND J. ROBINSON, PATERNOSTER-ROW; CADELL AND DAVIES, STRAND; J. DEBRETT, PICCADILLY; AND J. BELL, OXFORD-STREET. M.DCC.XCIX. DRAMATIS PERSONAE CHANCELLOR FLEFFEL. COUNSELLOR FLEFFEL, his Son. MR. DRAVE, a Merchant, Guardian to the two BROOKS. LEWIS BROOK, \ > Brothers PHILIP BROOK, / MR. ROSE, a Banker. Clerk to the Chancellor. Old Man. FREDERICK DRAVE's Servant. MRS. DRAVE. AUGUSTA. THE NEPHEWS. _ACT I._ SCENE I. At the Chancellor's House. COUNSELLOR FLEFFEL, LEWIS BROOK, at Breakfast. Enter a Servant. Counsellor (to the Servant). Take away. But, no--let it stand; my father may chuse some: is he returned? _Servant._ I'll enquire, Sir. [Exit Servant. _Counsellor_ [rising and viewing himself]. We've made a long breakfast. _Lewis._ But _you_ have eaten nothing. _Counsellor._ Why, my dear friend, I'm quite uneasy about my growing so fat. _Lewis_ [ironically]. Oh, certainly; All the affecting graces of a pining love-sick swain will be destroyed: you'll lose all your credit with the ladies.--Apropos of ladies, how do you stand with Miss Drave? _Counsellor._ Ill enough. Your worthy guardian and the whole family are so intolerably stiff. _Lewis._ Don't say I told you; but you certainly are the happy man. _Counsellor._ I?--No indeed; it is rather you. _Lewis._ You have nothing to fear from me. You know my passion for your sister. But for that grave, melancholy gentleman, my dear brother, I'd have you beware of him. _Counsellor_ [laughs] Excellent! As if such a sour misanthrope could please any one, particularly a young girl. _Lewis._ Tastes are different; and besides, my serious guardian is his friend. _Counsellor._ So much the worse for _you_. _Lewis._ No matter. _Counsellor._ How! Believe me, this excellent brother of yours is continually defaming you. _Lewis._ I know it very well. _Counsellor._ And he is now striving---- _Lewis._ I know what you would say; to enforce the clause of my father's will. _Counsellor._ Tell me, how is this clause worded? _Lewis._ If one of his sons should turn out a prodigal, the other is declared his tutor. _Counsellor._ It is a shocking clause. _Lewis._ It is indeed. Yet, should they attempt it--by heavens!--But to the purpose--your father is still willing to give me your sister? _Counsellor._ Certainly. _Lewis._ But take care then I have some of the ready with her. _Counsellor._ Oh, you may depend upon that. _Lewis._ Not any of your father's own; only my share of the fortune of old Crack-brains. _Counsellor._ Old Crack-brains! What do you mean? _Lewis._ As if you did not know! Why my old uncle, to whom you have prescribed a little wholesome confinement, by way of cure for his pretended madness. _Counsellor._ Oh! that old man! So, so. _Lewis._ Exactly. You always seem wonderfully at a loss when that point is touch'd. _Counsellor._ But--I was going to observe--yes--it might be done, had he not escaped--but now it is uncertain whether he is alive, or what is become of him. _Lewis._ I say he is dead. _Counsellor._ But we have not heard. _Lewis._ He shall be dead. _Counsellor._ But---- _Lewis._ Why a live man is as easily declared to be dead, as a man in his senses to be mad; and if he should make his appearance, you can secure him again. _Counsellor._ No! who would do that? _Lewis._ Zounds! what a tender conscience! If my uncle could be declared mad, by your good-nature, that you might shew your Christian charity, in managing his estate, I am sure your noble heart would have no scruple to advance a part of the inheritance to the lawful heir. _Counsellor._ My dear friend, your expressions are so harsh--so---- _Lewis._ His madness was not so very clear. The old fellow was reasonable enough at times. _Counsellor._ Quite out of his senses, I assure you: mad as a March hare. _Lewis_ I don't know how--but indeed, I sometimes pity him. _Counsellor._ It was the will of God. _Lewis._ Oh, I have nothing to do with that: 'tis a subject too deep for me. But beware of my brother: he suspects foul play, and has spies drawn up every where. Enter CHANCELLOR FLEFFEL. _Counsellor._ Good morning, dear father. _Lewis_ [bowing]. My Lord! _Chancellor._ Good morning, my son,--your most obedient, Sir. _Lewis._ Engaged so early? _Chancellor._ Can I avoid it, my dear Sir? _Lewis._ The State is much indebted to you. _Chancellor._ Yet my zeal is frequently overlooked--no attention paid. [To his son] No news, Samuel? _Counsellor._ No, father. _Chancellor._ I feel quite tired. _Counsellor._ You have had no breakfast. _Chancellor._ No; and the cold marble floor of the Palace has quite chilled me. What have you here? [Seats himself at the breakfast table.] Our most excellent Prince has been heaping new favours upon me. You have heard, no doubt, [to Lewis] of the bustle there has been. An underclerk of the Treasury, a man of no extraction, accused me of a fraud, in executing the late regulations for the distribution of corn to the poor. _Lewis._ So I have been informed--and what is our Prince's pleasure? _Chancellor._ As the man could bring no evidence whatever, his Serene Highness, for the reparation of my honour, has been graciously pleased to punish him. _Lewis._ And in what manner? _Chancellor._ The warrant was signed yesterday, [drinks]--To be cashiered and banished. _Lewis._ He is pretty well rewarded. _Chancellor._ I have supplicated, my dear Sir, for a mitigation of the sentence--but in vain----Samuel, cut me a wing of that fowl----I have sent another letter, on your account, to Mr. Drave. _Lewis._ Too kind, my Lord. _Chancellor._ I long to see his answer. To my last he sent an absolute refusal. _Lewis._ Is it possible? Can he dare? _Chancellor_ [rising]. He has not gathered roses by it, my dear Sir--No, no, [laughs] L.4000, which I had in his hands, I withdrew instantly.--Your good father was wrong to put such promising sons under this man's guardianship. _Lewis._ I agree with you; but some of his best friends advised him. _Chancellor_ [taking snuff]. Has Drave ever given any account of his guardianship? _Lewis._ Not yet. _Chancellor._ Note that, Samuel. He _shall_ give it--I have hinted it in Court already--You must not lose your fortune, my dear Sir. _Lewis._ I do not think there is any danger. _Chancellor._ Well, but have you drawn up a statement of your property, as you promised? _Lewis_ [gives him a paper]. Here it is. _Chancellor_ [looking over it]. So, so; a very good fortune! [muttering] L.10,000 in the hands of Rose--Which Rose is that? _Lewis._ John Frederick. _Chancellor._ Samuel, give me the red ink.--[Writes.] So, so--L.10,000, at John Frederick Rose's. _Lewis._ May I ask why that name strikes you so much? _Chancellor._ For important reasons. _Lewis._ You think---- _Chancellor._ That your property is not in the best hands, my dear Sir. Rose is rather in a ticklish situation just now. _Lewis._ I may lose it then! _Chancellor._ Not you exactly, but your worthy tutor might suffer. [Looks at the back of the paper.] Aye, aye; many drawbacks too--you are not the best manager, my good friend. _Lewis._ I know it, my Lord. _Chancellor._ Overcharged besides by your honest guardian now and then. I am a plain, sincere man. Speak freely--the valuable furniture--the plate--is there any regular inventory? _Lewis._ No, my Lord. It was in the will. _Chancellor._ You must apply to the Court then. _Lewis._ Yes--But-- _Chancellor._ Only for form sake--you just sign a little paper--a mere form, I assure you. You are too good-natured--give so easily away--must not be.--Come, we will go to my room, and examine your affairs more closely. [Exeunt. SCENE II. Apartment in Drave's House. Mr. DRAVE writing.--Mrs. DRAVE enters. _Mrs. D._ Good morning, my dear--you have not come down. _Mr. D._ [gives her his hand, without looking up]. Good morning. _Mrs. D._ You are busy. _Mr. D._ I shall have done in a moment. _Mrs. D._ I'll leave you. _Mr. D._ [rising]. It is done now. _Mrs. D._ You seem angry. _Mr. D._ No wonder--that man---- _Mrs. D._ Who? _Mr. D._ My hopeful ward Lewis--as I am not always ready to pay his debts, he sets the Chancellor upon me. _Mrs. D._ Again? Very strange. _Mr. D._ I am continually pestered with applications for the payment. _Mrs. D._ And you---- _Mr. D._ With all due respect for these applications, I'll not pay. _Mrs. D._ Very well: but---- _Mr. D._ And now this Chancellor sends me a letter, desiring me to bring him my accounts, as guardian to Lewis this afternoon that he may overlook them. I'll not do it. [Takes a letter off the table, and gives it to Mrs. Drave--walks angrily up and down while she reads it--takes it back]. What do you think of it? _Mrs. D._ It is unpleasant--but why send a positive refusal? _Mr. D._ And why not? _Mrs. D._ The Chancellor is a very powerful man. _Mr. D._ I do not fear him. _Mrs. D._ He takes every opportunity to injure us; his hatred is implacable. What can you oppose to his base intrigues? _Mr. D._ My heart, and plain dealing. _Mrs. D._ Do not offend him so sensibly: rather send the accounts. _Mr. D._ Never! The very sum he now troubles me for is to pay himself. He lent it to Lewis, through a third person, upon exorbitant interest. _Mrs. D._ Base enough. But, I repeat it, he is powerful, and will revenge himself. [Mr. D. seals the letter, rings the bell.--Enter a Servant.] _Mrs. D._ You will have it so. I wish all may be well. _Mr. D._ [giving the letter to the Servant]. To the Chancellor's. [Exit Servant. _Mrs. D._ Had you only done it in a better manner--You may remember 'twas for your rashness he withdrew the L.4000. _Mr. D._ For my rashness? Oh, no.--To place it out at higher interest somewhere else.--At such an unseasonable time too--there again--thus to undermine good houses, that he may have full scope for his unfair practices. _Mrs. D._ It may be so--But in regard to Lewis--I wish your behaviour were different: it may have such unpleasant consequences--for I must inform you, he seems to have an attachment to Augusta. _Mr. D._ [surprised]. So?--and Augusta? _Mrs. D._ She loves him. _Mr. D._ Merciful God! _Mrs. D._ What is it you mean? _Mr. D._ Too well have I feared--too well have I guessed at such things. Hence it is that Augusta looks always as if oppressed by conscious guilt--hence her reserve towards me.--Has not this unhappy guardianship given me uneasiness enough? Has not my life been sufficiently embittered? Have I not sacrificed enough of my peace? must I also sacrifice my only child? _Mrs. D._ I do not see why. _Mr. D._ No, no, you do not see--if you did, you would not stand there so calmly. _Mrs. D._ And why are you so terrified? That he is lively--sometimes wild? He is young. _Mr. D._ Lively? wild? young? No, no.--Immoral, dissolute, hypocritical; that is the character of Lewis Brook.--And shall he the husband of my Augusta? When I quit the world, shall I leave to him the child of my heart? To him? Oh, you have brought me bad news! _Mrs. D._ You see every thing in such gloomy colours! I agree he is inconsiderate--_very_ inconsiderate; and certainly while he remains as he is, I shall not think of marriage: but love will bring him back. _Mr. D._ What can you hope from such levity? _Mrs. D._ More than from the insensibility of his brother. _Mr. D._ Do you speak of my good Philip thus? Oh, had you told me that she loved _him_--whatever I could spare--my whole fortune--yes, she should have had it all--Then we had been the happiest of parents. _Mrs. D._ I see no happiness, in our daughter's being shut up with such an eternal grumbler. _Mr. D._ Oh! but his heart is noble! _Mrs. D._ An inconsiderate mind is better than such sour virtue, if indeed it deserves the name. _Mr. D._ I own I am disappointed in both of them. _Mrs. D._ I fear, my dear Drave, your mode of education has contributed to make them hate each other. _Mr. D._ Hate? Philip hate?--Never.----If Lewis does, I am sorry. _Mrs. D._ He cannot love such sour behaviour--he does not hate--but he is cold--they have not spoken to each other these three months. _Mr. D._ We must put an end to this. They must see each other, come to an explanation, and all will be well. Lewis esteems you--prevail on him to meet his brother with kindness. _Mrs. D._ Willingly.--And now concerning Augusta--what will you do? _Mr. D._ [thoughtfully]. Now I see clearly--now I can account for many strange things: it is too true--her passion is too deeply rooted to be overcome. I will never force her inclination--but I must first be certain that Lewis really loves her. _Mrs. D._ I hope to satisfy you in that point. His declarations are sufficiently explicit. _Mr. D._ Suppose what you tell me to be true, the young Counsellor's visits must be declined. _Mrs. D._ Why so? _Mr. D._ For a thousand reasons. I must beg you to comply with my wishes in this respect.--The company of a fool can never do any good, though his impertinences may do mischief.--I have now some engagements abroad, and cannot speak to Augusta, till after I return. Prepare her for it--tell her that her happiness is dearer to me than my life--she is still the child of my heart, and her choice shall be mine.--Adieu. [Exeunt on different sides.] END OF THE FIRST ACT. _ACT II._ SCENE I. AUGUSTA laying down a book, and wiping her eyes. Mrs. DRAVE entering. _Mrs. D._ At your books, and in tears again, Augusta? _Augusta._ No, dear mother. _Mrs. D._ Your eyes betray you. You must not be so melancholy. One impediment is remov'd--I have acquainted your father with your attachment. _Augusta._ Good God! what have you done! _Mrs. D._ What we ought to have done long long ago; he loves you so tenderly. _Augusta._ But why should I not try to overcome this unhappy passion, knowing---- _Mrs. D._ Overcome? Can you do that? I know your heart too well. But be cheerful now--dream not of impediments that will never arise. Your father consents to whatever can tend to make you happy. _Augusta._ What! my
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Produced by Larry B. Harrison, Craig Kirkwood, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was produced from images made available by the HathiTrust Digital Library.) Transcriber’s Notes: Text enclosed by underscores is in italics (_italics_), and text enclosed by equal signs is in bold (=bold=). Additional Transcriber’s Notes are at the end. * * * * * The History Teacher’s Magazine Volume I. Number 2. PHILADELPHIA, OCTOBER, 1909. $1.00 a year 15 cents a copy CONTENTS. PAGE GAIN, LOSS AND PROBLEM IN RECENT HISTORY TEACHING, by Prof. William MacDonald 23 TRAINING THE HISTORY TEACHER IN THE ORGANIZATION OF HIS FIELD OF STUDY, by Prof. N. M. Trenholme 24 INSTRUCTION IN AMERICAN GOVERNMENT IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS, by Prof. William A. Schaper 26 LESSONS DRAWN FROM THE PAPERS OF HISTORY EXAMINATION CANDIDATES, by Elizabeth Briggs 27 THE STUDY OF WESTERN HISTORY IN OUR SCHOOLS, by Prof. Clarence W. Alvord 28 THE NEWEST STATE ASSOCIATION AND AN OLDER ONE, by H. W. Edwards and Prof. Eleanor L. Lord 30 AN ANCIENT HISTORY CHARACTER SOCIAL, by Mary North 31 EDITORIAL 32 EUROPEAN HISTORY IN THE SECONDARY SCHOOL, by Daniel C. Knowlton 33 ENGLISH HISTORY IN THE SECONDARY SCHOOL, by C. B. Newton 34 ROBIN
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Produced by Christian Boissonnas and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net =By Charles Bradford= =The Determined Angler= "Most sensible volume of its kind."--Grover Cleveland. 12º. illustrated. By mail, $1.10. $1.00 =The Angler's Secret= "A modern 'Compleat Angler.'"--N. Y. Times. 16mo illustrated. By mail, $1.10 $1.00 =The Angler's Guide= "A valuable volume of reference for the Angler."--Dr. Jas. A. Henshall. 200 pgs. By mail, 80 cts. .75 =The Wildfowlers= A volume of duck shooting. "A classic."--N. Y. World. 16mo illustrated. By mail, $1.10 $1.00 =Frank Forester= Life and Writings of the Father of American Fishing and Field Sports. By mail, $1.10 $1.00 [Illustration: A MORNING'S CATCH OF TROUT NEAR SPOKANE, WASHINGTON "Three times too many for one rod."--_William T. Hornaday_ An object lesson on the too-liberal fish laws. _See page 38_] The Determined Angler and the Brook Trout An Anthological Volume of Trout Fishing. Trout Histories, Trout Lore, Trout Resorts, and Trout Tackle By Charles Bradford Author of "The Wildfowlers," "The Angler's Secret." "The Angler's Guide," "Frank Forester," etc. [Illustration] _Second Edition, Greatly Enlarged_ _Illustrated_ G. P. Putnam's Sons New York London The Knickerbocker Press 1916 COPYRIGHT, 1916 BY CHARLES BRADFORD The Knickerbocker Press, New York To J. CHARLES DAVIS THESE LITTLE YARNS ARE DEDICATED IN REMEMBRANCE OF SOME DELIGHTFUL OUTINGS PASSED IN HIS SOCIETY. THE BROOK TROUT'S HOME "I am _Salmo fontinalis_. To the sparkling fountain born; And my home is where oxalis. Heather bell and rose adorn The crystal basin in the dell (Undine the wood-nymph knows it well): That is where I love to dwell. There was I baptized and christened, 'Neath the somber aisles of oak; Mute the cascade paused and listened. Never a word the brooklet spoke; Bobolink was witness then. Likewise grosbeak, linnet, wren-- And all the fairies joined "amen!" Thus as _Salmo fontinalis_ Recognized the wide world o'er. In my limpid crystal palace. Content withal, I ask no more. Leaping through the rainbow spray. Snatching flies the livelong day. Naught to do but eat and play." CHARLES HALLOCK. BROOK TROUT ANGLING "... it carries us into the most wild and beautiful scenery of nature; amongst the mountain lakes, and the clear and lovely streams that gush from the higher ranges of elevated hills, or that make their way through the cavities of calcareous strata. How delightful in the early spring, after the dull and tedious time of winter, when the frosts disappear and the sunshine warms the earth and waters, to wander forth by some clear stream, to see the leaf bursting from the purple bud, to scent the odors of the bank perfumed by the violet, and enameled, as it were, with the primrose and the daisy; to wander upon the fresh turf below the shade of trees, whose bright blossoms are filled with the music of the bee; and on the surface of the waters to view the gaudy flies sparkling like animated gems in the sunbeams, whilst the bright and beautiful trout is watching them from below; to hear the twittering of the water-birds, who, alarmed at your approach, rapidly hide themselves beneath the flowers and leaves of the water-lily; and as the season advances, to find all these objects changed for others of the same kind, but better and brighter, till the swallow and the trout contend as it were for the gaudy
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Produced by Steven desJardins and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team CAD METTI, The Female Detective Strategist; OR, DUDIE DUNNE AGAIN IN THE FIELD. BY OLD SLEUTH. Author of all the Famous "Old Sleuth" Stories. CHAPTER I. TWO SKILLFUL YOUNG DETECTIVES OVERMATCH A BRACE OF VILLAINS AND PROVE WHAT NERVE AND COURAGE CAN DO. "Let's duck him and steal the girl." A young lady and gentleman were walking on the sands at Coney Island beach. The lady was very handsomely attired, and by her side walked a young man, a perfect type in appearance of an effeminate dude. Three rough-looking men had been following the lady and gentleman at a distance, and when the latter stopped at a remote part of the beach far from any hotel the three men held a consultation, and one of them uttered the declaration with which we open our narrative. As usual certain very exciting incidents led up to the scene we have depicted. One week prior to the meeting on the beach a young detective known as Dudie Dunne, owing to the fact that he often assumed the role of a dude as a throw-off, was seated in a hotel smoking-room when a shrewd-faced, athletic-looking man approached him and said: "Hello, Dunne! I've been on the lookout for you." "You've found me." "I have, and I'm glad. I've got a great shadow for you." "I am all ears, Wise." "I want you in the government service. There is a chance for you to make a big hit." "I am ready to make a big hit, Wise." "You are in a position to do it. You speak Italian, but what is better, you have your lady pal. She is a real Italian, I am told, and one of the bravest and brightest women that ever entered the profession." "Some one told you that?" "Yes." "Whoever did so knew what they were talking about. Cad Metti is one of the brightest women that ever entered the profession; she is a born detective. What is the job?" "There is a gang at work--the worst ever known. They are Italians, but they have a contingent of American and English rogues working with them. They are the most dangerous operators that ever organized for the coining of base money. They are located all over the United States. They have regular passwords. Indeed, their organization is perfect, and with them are a number of desperate assassins, and a few beautiful women. I can't go into all the details, but the government has appropriated a large sum from the secret service fund. We must run down and break up this dangerous gang." "You have the case in hand?" "I am directing the hunt. I have twenty of my best men on the case, and I have trailed down to the fact that all the movements are directed from New York. The chief men are located here, and never in the history of criminal doings was such a dangerous lot at work." "What points have you?" "The only point I have is the fact that the leaders are located here in New York." "In what line are they working?" "They are counterfeiting in all its branches, they are bank robbing and burglarizing private houses. Indeed every sort of criminal appears to be in the organization. It is not even confined to the United States. They are sending base American money to Mexico and Cuba. The president of the Mexican republic has sent a large sum here to aid in their capture. The merchants of Havana have also sent on a fund." "And you have no clues as to the identity of these people?" "We have captured several of the gang, but that does not interrupt the work. It's the leaders we want, and if you can get in and trail them down it will be the biggest feather you ever wore in your cap. But let me tell you, it's a dangerous job. Several of our men have mysteriously vanished. Two we know were assassinated; the others have been done away with. My reputation is at stake. Thus far I have been baffled." "And what do you want me to do?" "Shadow down and locate the leaders." "Can you give me a hint where to look for them? That is, can you give me any starter at all?" "I cannot. You may find them mingling in the best society in New York; you may find them in the slums under cover. One thing is certain: they are the shrewdest rascals that ever defied the whole detective force of the United States, and I have great hopes that you can succeed where we have all failed. You can command me for all the money you need; and now get in and run down these rogues." "You have no photographs?" "No." "You say there are women in with the gang?" "Yes." "Here in New York?" "Yes." "Are the women shoving the queer?" "If they do they do it so well we cannot trace them; but there are women in the gang." "Have they a workshop here?" "I do not think they have. I believe the workshop is in some remote place, possibly in Mexican territory; but the leaders are here, and it is necessary to trail down the leaders and get the evidence against them. If we get the leaders we can knock out the whole gang. My men have located members of the gang, and we can close in on them any time, but none of them will squeal as long as the leaders go free
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Produced by David Edwards, Katherine Ward, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was produced from scanned images of public domain material from the Google Print project.) POEMS BY WILLIAM D. HOWELLS BOSTON TICKNOR AND COMPANY 211 TREMONT STREET MDCCCLXXXVI
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Produced by Brian Foley, Jennifer Linklater and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/Canadian Libraries) _BY THE SAME AUTHOR._ THE SECRET ROSE. THE CELTIC TWILIGHT. POEMS. THE WIND AMONG THE REEDS. THE SHADOWY WATERS. IDEAS OF GOOD AND EVIL. PLAYS FOR AN IRISH THEATRE VOLUME III. THE KING'S THRESHOLD: AND ON BAILE'S STRAND: BEING VOLUME THREE OF PLAYS FOR AN IRISH THEATRE: BY W. B. YEATS LONDON: A. H. BULLEN, 47, GREAT RUSSELL STREET, W.C. 1904 CHISWICK PRESS: CHARLES WHITTINGHAM AND CO. TOOKS COURT, CHANCERY LANE, LONDON. NOTE Both these plays have been written for Mr. Fay's "Irish National Theatre." "The King's Threshold" was played in October, 1903, and "On Baile's Strand" will be played in February or March, 1904. Both are founded on Old Irish Prose Romances, but I have borrowed some ideas for the arrangement of my subject in "The King's Threshold" from "Sancan the Bard," a play published by Mr. Edwin Ellis some ten years ago. W. B. Y. CONTENTS PAGE THE KING'S THRESHOLD 1 ON BAILE'S STRAND 67 THE KING'S THRESHOLD LIST OF CHARACTERS KING GUAIRE. THE CHAMBERLAIN OF KING GUAIRE. A Soldier. A Monk. THE MAYOR OF KINVARA. A <DW36>. Another <DW36>. AILEEN, } Ladies of the Court. ESSA, } PRINCESS BUAN. PRINCESS FINNHUA, her Sister. FEDELM, Seanchan's Sweetheart. CIAN, } Servants of Seanchan. BRIAN, } SENIAS, } Pupils of Seanchan. ARIAS, } SEANCHAN (pronounced Shanahan), Chief Poet of Ireland. Pupils, Courtiers. A PROLOGUE.[1] Footnote 1: Written for the first production of "The King's Threshold" in Dublin, but not used, as, owing to the smallness of the company, nobody could be spared to speak it. _An OLD MAN with a red dressing-gown, red slippers and red nightcap, holding a brass candlestick with a guttering candle in it, comes on from side of stage and goes in front of the dull green curtain._ _Old Man._ I've got to speak the prologue. [_He shuffles on a few steps._] My nephew, who is one of the play actors, came to me, and I in my bed, and my prayers said, and the candle put out, and he told me there were so many characters in this new play, that all the company were in it, whether they had been long or short at the business, and that there wasn't one left to speak the prologue. Wait a bit, there's a draught here. [_He pulls the curtain closer together._] That's better. And that's why I'm here, and maybe I'm a fool for my pains. And my nephew said, there are a good many plays to be played for you, some to-night and some on other nights through the winter, and the most of them are simple enough, and tell out their story to the end. But as to the big play you are to see to-night, my nephew taught me to say what the poet had taught him to say about it. [_Puts down candlestick and puts right finger on left thumb._] First, he who told the story of Seanchan on King Guaire's threshold long ago in the old books told it wrongly, for he was a friend of the king, or maybe afraid of the king, and so he put the king in the right. But he that tells the story now, being a poet, has put the poet in the right. And then [_touches other finger_] I am to say: Some think it would be a finer tale if Seanchan had died at the end of it, and the
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The Project Gutenberg Etext of Active Service, by Stephen Crane #3 in our series by Stephen Crane Copyright laws are changing all over the world, be sure to check the copyright laws for your country before posting these files!! Please take a look at the important information in this header. We encourage you to keep this file on your own disk, keeping an electronic path open for the next readers. Do not remove this. **Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** **Etexts Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** *These Etexts Prepared By Hundreds of Volunteers and Donations* Information on contacting Project Gutenberg to get Etexts, and further information is included below. We need your donations. Active Service by Stephen Crane October, 2000 [Etext #2364] [Most recently updated January 6, 2003] The Project Gutenberg Etext of Active Service, by Stephen Crane *****This file should be named 2364.txt or 2364.zip****** Project Gutenberg Etexts are usually created from multiple editions, all of which are in the Public Domain in the United States, unless a copyright notice is included. Therefore, we usually do NOT keep any of these books in compliance with any particular paper edition. We are now trying to release all our books one month in advance of the official release dates, leaving time for better editing. Please note: neither this list nor its contents are final till midnight of the last day of the month of any such announcement. The official release date of all Project Gutenberg Etexts is at Midnight, Central Time, of the last day of the stated month. A preliminary version may often be posted for suggestion, comment and editing by those who wish to do so. To be sure you have an up to date first edition [xxxxx10x.xxx] please check file sizes in the first week of the next month. Since our ftp program has a bug in it that scrambles the date [tried to fix and failed] a look at the file size will have to do, but we will try to see a new copy has at least one byte more or less. Information about Project Gutenberg (one page) We produce about two million dollars for each hour we work. The time it takes us, a rather conservative estimate, is fifty hours to get any etext selected, entered, proofread, edited, copyright searched and analyzed, the copyright letters written, etc. This projected audience is one hundred million readers. If our value per text is nominally estimated at one dollar then we produce $2 million dollars per hour this year as we release thirty-six text files per month, or 432 more Etexts in 1999 for a total of 2000+ If these reach just 10% of the computerized population, then the total should reach over 200 billion Etexts given away this year. The Goal of Project Gutenberg is to Give Away One Trillion Etext Files by December 31, 2001. [10,000 x 100,000,000 = 1 Trillion] This is ten thousand titles each to one hundred million readers, which is only ~5% of the present number of computer users. At our revised rates of production, we will reach only one-third of that goal by the end of 2001, or about 3,333 Etexts unless we manage to get some real funding; currently our funding is mostly from Michael Hart's salary at Carnegie-Mellon University, and an assortment of sporadic gifts; this salary is only good for a few more years, so we are looking for something to replace it, as we don't want Project Gutenberg to be so dependent on one person. We need your donations more than ever! All donations should be made to "Project Gutenberg/CMU": and are tax deductible to the extent allowable by law. (CMU = Carnegie- Mellon University). For these and other matters, please mail to: Project Gutenberg P. O. Box 2782 Champaign, IL 61825 When all other email fails...try our Executive Director: Michael S. Hart <[email protected]> [email protected] forwards to [email protected] and archive.org if your mail bounces from archive.org, I will still see it, if it bounces from prairienet.org, better resend later on.... We would prefer to send you this information by email. ****** To access Project Gutenberg etexts, use any Web browser to
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Produced by Darleen Dove, Beth, Shannon Barker and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.) A HUMBLE ENTERPRISE BY ADA CAMBRIDGE AUTHOR OF "THE THREE MISS KINGS," "FIDELIS," "A LITTLE MINX," ETC. _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY ST. CLAIR SIMMONS_ Second Edition LONDON WARD, LOCK, & BOWDEN, LIMITED WARWICK HOUSE, SALISBURY SQUARE, E.C. NEW YORK AND MELBOURNE 1896 [_All rights reserved_] [Illustration: "Pinned the fragrant morsel to her throat." _A Humble Enterprise._ _Page 97._] CONTENTS. CHAP. PAGE I. THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL 9 II. HER FIRST FRIEND 24 III. AFLOAT 33 IV. THE HERO 45 V. HE MEETS THE HEROINE 56 VI. THE INEVITABLE ENSUES 69 VII. THERE ARE SUCH WOMEN IN THE WORLD 82 VIII. ANOTHER POINT OF VIEW 92 IX. THE POTENTIAL HUSBAND 105 X. AS THE WIND BLOWS 115 XI. NATURE SPEAKS 125 XII. TWO WISE MEN 138 XIII. TWO UNWISE WOMEN 150 XIV. A WEAK FATHER 159 XV. A STRAW AGAINST THE TIDE 171 XVI. A STAR IN TWILIGHT 184 XVII. "YOU NEED NOT EXPECT ME BACK" 193 XVIII. JENNY IS TREATED LIKE A LADY 204 XIX. WOMAN'S RIGHTS REFUSED 216 XX. SHE CARES NOT 228 XXI. THE BEST AVAILABLE 236 A HUMBLE ENTERPRISE CHAPTER I THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL Joseph Liddon was deaf, and one day, when he was having a holiday in the country, he crossed a curving railway line, and a train, sweeping round the corner when he was looking another way, swept him out of existence. On his shoulder he was carrying the infrequent and delightful gun--reminiscent of happy days in English coverts and stubble fields--and in his hand he held a dangling hare, about the cooking of which he was dreaming pleasantly, wondering whether his wife would have it jugged or baked. When they stopped the train and gathered him up, he was as dead as the hare, dissolved into mere formless tatters, and his women-folk were not allowed to see him afterwards. They came up from town to the inquest and funeral--wife and two daughters, escorted by a downy-lipped son--all dazed and bewildered in their suddenly transformed world; and a gun and a broken watch and a few studs, that had been carefully washed and polished, were the only "remains" on which they could expend the valedictory kiss and tear. Their last memory of him was full of the gay bustle of farewell at Spencer Street when he set forth upon his trip. It was such an event for him to have a holiday, and to go away by himself, that the whole family had to see him off. Even young Joe was on the platform to carry his father's bag, and buy him the evening papers, his train being the Sydney express, which did not leave till after office hours. When they knew how the holiday had ended, their bitter regrets for not having accompanied him further were greatly soothed by the knowledge that they had gone with him so far--had closed their life together with an act of love that had made him happy. He had been born a gentleman in the technical sense, and had lived a true man in every sense. In spite of this--to a great extent, probably, because of it--he had not been very successful in the world; that is to say, he had not made himself important or rich. Money had not come to him with his gentle blood, and he had not had the art to command it, nor ever would have had. It is a pursuit that requires the whole energies of one's mind, and his mind had been distributed a good deal. He was fond of books, which was a fatal weakness; he was fond of little scientific experiments, which was worse; he was indifferent to the sovereign rule of public opinion and the advantages enjoyed by those who can cut a dash, which was worst of all. And, besides, he was deaf. He had begun to grow deaf when quite a young man, after having a fever, and by the time he was fifty one had to shout at him. So, when at fifty-six he met his untimely end, because he could not hear the train behind him, he was in the position of a clerk in a merchant's office, highly valued and trusted indeed, but worth no more than L370 per annum, which salary he had received for sixteen years. The L70 had paid the rent of the little house in which he had dwelt with his family for the greater part of that time, and on the remainder they had lived quite comfortably, in a small way, by dint of good management, without owing a penny to anybody. Mrs. Liddon, otherwise a comparatively uncultured person, was an accomplished cook and domestic administrator; Jenny, the eldest daughter, in whom the qualities of both parents blended, got up early in the morning to buy provisions at the market, and did all the dressmaking for the family; Joe, a junior in his father's office, paid something for his board, and otherwise kept and clothed himself; and Sarah, the youngest, who had a bent spine, was literary, like her father, in whose intellectual pursuits she had had the largest share, and morally indispensable, though not practically supporting, in the economy of the household. When the father was gone, the income was gone too, and the home as it had been. Mother and children found themselves possessed of L500, paid by an insurance office, and their little family belongings, and a few pounds that had been kept in store for the casual rainy day. To this the firm who had employed him would have added a gift of L100 had the pride of these humble folks allowed it; and their relatives were also prepared to "do something" in the way of what seemed necessary help. But the first resolution come to by the bereaved ones, when resolutions had to be taken, was to decline all such help and depend upon themselves. That being settled, they sat down to consult together as to how they might invest their capital to the best advantage, so as to make it the foundation of their future livelihood. Jenny called the meeting a few days after their return from the funeral, and insisted that all should rouse themselves to a sense of the extreme seriousness of the situation. "We must at once set to work," she said impressively; "and we must not shilly-shally about it either. Make your suggestions first, and then, if I don't like them, I will make mine. What is your notion, mother?" "Oh, my dear, I'm sure I don't know," quavered Mrs. Liddon, as she drew forth the constant handkerchief; "I have no heart to think of anything yet." She sobbed. "I suppose a boarding-house--that's the usual thing. We _must_ have our own house and keep together; I could never bear to part with any of you--all I've got now!" The handkerchief went to her eyes, "Certainly we will all keep together," the children declared, extending arms towards her. "That's understood, of course. That's what we are planning for, first of all." "And seeing that I can _cook_," whimpered the widow, "if I can't do anything else----" "Yes, dear," Jenny broke in. "But I don't think a boarding-house would do, somehow. We haven't enough to make a good one, and to make it safe. You see Melbourne simply swarms with them already." "And you'd have to take men--women are no good, and, besides, there aren't any--and I won't have all sorts of clerks and cads making free in the house with my sisters," said young Joe severely. "We needn't let them make free," said Jenny, smiling. "And you're only a clerk yourself," said Sarah. "And I don't think there's a boarding-house in the town that would have a table like mine for the money," said his mother, with spirit, and with the air of having considered the subject. Jenny thought for a minute or two, rapidly; then she shook her head. "Too much outlay," she objected, "and the result too uncertain." "Everything is uncertain in this world," sighed Mrs. Liddon, disappointed and discouraged. "Then what do you propose yourself, my dear? A school?" Jenny shook her head again. "The place is literally _stiff_ with them," she replied. "And, even if there were room for us, we are not qualified." "Let us have a four-roomed cottage," said Sarah, "and keep ourselves to ourselves; have no servant, and take in sewing or type-writing." "We should be insolvent in a couple of years or so," her sister replied, "and we should <DW36> Joey." "As to that," said Joey, "I'm not afraid. I _want_ to take care of you, and I _ought_. I am the only man in the family, and women have no business to work and slave while they have a man to do for them." "My poor boy! On a hundred and thirty pounds a year!" "It won't always be a hundred and thirty." "No, Joe. We can do better than that. Thank you all the same, old fellow." "Well, tell us how you can do better." He squared his arms on the table and looked at her. Her mother and sister also looked at her, for it was evident that she was about to bring forth her scheme, and that she expected it to impress them. "What I should have _liked_," she began, "if there had been money enough for a fair start--which there isn't--is a--quite a peculiar and particular--not in any way a conventional--_shop_." "Oh!" "Good gracious!" "Go _on_!" "You needn't all look so shocked. A shop such as _I_ should have would be a different kind of thing from the common, I assure you. I have often thought of it. I have always felt"--with a smile of confidence--"that I had it in me to conduct a good business--that I could give the traditional shopkeeper 'points,' as Joey would say. However, like the boarding-house, it would swallow up all the money at one gulp, so it can't be done." "A good job too," said Joey with a rough laugh. "Don't say that without thinking," rejoined the girl, whose intelligent face had brightened with the mention of her scheme. "I daresay you would rather be a millionaire--so would I; but you must remember we have to earn our bread, without much choice as to ways of doing it. It would have been nice, after a day's work"--she looked persuadingly at Sarah--"to have had tea in our own back parlour, all alone by ourselves, free and comfortable; and in the evening to have totted up our takings for the day--all cash, of course--and seen them getting steadily bigger and bigger; and by-and-by--because I _know_ that, with a good start, I should have succeeded--to have become well enough off to sell out, and go to travel in Europe, and do things." "Ah--_that_!" sighed Sarah, who had a thin, large-eyed, eager face that betokened romantic aspirations. "If I had only myself to consider, I would do it now," said Jenny. "But there are you three--_your_ money must not be risked." Joey thought of an elegant little cousin up country, the daughter of a bank manager, who naturally turned up her nose at retail trade; and he said that, as the present head of the family--he was afraid Jenny was over-looking the fact that he held this position by divine right of sex--he should certainly withhold his sanction from any such absurd project, risk or no risk. "Thank the Lord," he blustered angrily, "we have not come down to _that_--not yet!" She laughed in his face. "You talked about cads just now," she said; "take care you don't get tainted with their ideas yourself. And don't forget that you are only nineteen, while I am twenty-four, and mother is just twice as old as that; and that what little we have is hers; and that women in these days are as good as men, and much better than boys; and that you are expected to allow us to know what is best for a few years more." She was a diminutive creature, barely five feet high; but she had the moral powers of a giantess, and was really a remarkable little person, though her family was not aware of it. Joey loved her dearly in an easy-going brotherly way, but maintained that she "bossed the show" unduly at times, and on such occasions he was apt to kick against her pretensions. Lest he should do so now, and an unseemly squabble ensue, Mrs. Liddon interposed with the remark that it was useless to discuss what was impracticable, and begged her daughter to come to business. "Well," said Jenny then, fixing her bright eyes on the boy's sulky but otherwise handsome face, "this is my proposal--that we open a tea-room--a sort of refined little restaurant for quiet people, don't you know; a kind of----" Joey rose ostentatiously from his chair. "Sit down, Joey, and listen to me," commanded Jenny. "I'm not going to sit down and listen to a lot of tommy-rot," was Joey's scornful reply. "Very well--go away, then; we can talk a great deal better without you. Take a walk. And when you come back we will tell you what we have decided on." This advice had its natural effect. Joey sat down again, stretched out his legs, and thrust his hands into his trousers' pockets. Jenny proceeded to unfold her plan to her mother and sister, taking no notice of his sarcastic criticisms. "Now, dears," she said earnestly, "you know we _must_ do something to keep ourselves, and at the same time to keep a home; don't you?" They sighed acquiescence. "And that isn't playwork--we don't expect it to be all pleasure; and we can't afford to have fine-lady fancies, can we?" They agreed to this, reluctantly. "Well, then, if we can't do what we would like, we must do what we can. And I can't think of anything more promising than this. I would have quite a small place to begin with--one room, and some sort of kitchen to prepare things in--because rent is the only serious matter, and we must make the thing self-supporting from the first; that is the attraction of my plan, if it has an attraction--the thing I have been specially scheming for. Because, you see, then, if we fail, there won't be any great harm done." "The publicity!" murmured Mrs. Liddon; and Joey took up the word, and drew offensive pictures of rowdy men invading the establishment, calling for food and drink, and addressing these born ladies as "my dear." "There will be nothing of that sort," said Jenny calmly. "The place will have no attractions for that class. We must not prohibit men, for that would discourage general custom----" "Oh--custom!" sneered Joey, with an air of loathing. "But it will be a woman's place, that men would not think of coming to except to bring women. Just a quiet room, mother; not all rows of chairs and tables, like a common restaurant--the best of our own furniture, with some wicker chairs added, and a few small tables, like a comfortable private sitting-room, only not so crowded; and floored with linoleum, so that we can wash it easily. Then just tea and coffee and scones--perhaps some little cakes--nothing perishable or messy; perhaps some delicate sandwiches, so that ladies can make a lunch. Only these simple things, but _they_ as perfectly good as it is possible to make them. Mother, _your_ scones----" Mrs. Liddon smiled. She saw at once that her scones alone would make the tea-room famous. "We must do everything ourselves," said Jenny, "_everything_; no out-goings except for rent and our few superfine groceries. Consequently we must not undertake too much. Say we open at eleven o'clock and close at eight--no, at seven. That will give us time to prepare in the morning, and our evenings for rest. Mother, dear, you must cook. I will wait. We cannot accommodate more than twenty or so at first, and I can manage that. Sarah can get ready the tea and coffee, and perhaps take the money when we are busy. A few dozen of nice white cups and saucers and a lot of plates--I could get them wholesale. I wish we could afford nice table covers, but I am afraid they, and the washing, would cost too much; we must have American cloth, I suppose. And butter--we must be very careful what arrangements we make for butter, to be sure of having it new every morning; and we must keep it cold--_that_, above all things. Though we only give tea and scones, let everybody say that they never bought such tea and scones before. Eh, mother?" "They won't buy better, if I have anything to do with it," said Mrs. Liddon, putting her handkerchief in her
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Produced by An Anonymous Volunteer The Mystery of Orcival By Emile Gaboriau I On Thursday, the 9th of July, 186-, Jean Bertaud and his son, well known at Orcival as living by poaching and marauding, rose at three o'clock in the morning, just at daybreak, to go fishing. Taking their tackle, they descended the charming pathway, shaded by acacias, which you see from the station at Evry, and which leads from the burg of Orcival to the Seine. They made their way to their boat, moored as usual some fifty yards above the wire bridge, across a field adjoining Valfeuillu, the imposing estate of the Count de Tremorel. Having reached the river-bank, they laid down their tackle, and Jean jumped into the boat to bail out the water in the bottom. While he was skilfully using the scoop, he perceived that one of the oar-pins of the old craft, worn by the oar, was on the point of breaking. "Philippe," cried he, to his son, who was occupied in unravelling a net, "bring me a bit of wood to make a new oar-pin." "All right," answered Philippe. There was no tree in the field. The young man bent his steps toward the park of Valfeuillu, a few rods distant; and, neglectful of Article 391 of the Penal Code, jumped across the wide ditch which surrounds M. de Tremorel's domain. He thought he would cut off a branch of one of the old willows, which at this place touch the water with their drooping branches. He had scarcely drawn his knife from his pocket, while looking about him with the poacher's unquiet glance, when he uttered a low cry, "Father! Here! Father!" "What's the matter?" responded the old marauder, without pausing from his work. "Father, come here!" continued Philippe. "In Heaven's name, come here, quick!" Jean knew by the tone of his son's voice that something unusual had happened. He threw down his scoop, and, anxiety quickening him, in three leaps was in the park. He also stood still, horror-struck, before the spectacle which had terrified Philippe. On the bank of the river, among the stumps and flags, was stretched a woman's body. Her long, dishevelled locks lay among the water-shrubs; her dress--of gray silk--was soiled with mire and blood. All the upper part of the body lay in shallow water, and her face had sunk in the mud. "A murder!" muttered Philippe, whose voice trembled. "That's certain," responded Jean, in an indifferent tone. "But who can this woman be? Really one would say, the countess." "We'll see," said the young man. He stepped toward the body; his father caught him by the arm. "What would you do, fool?" said he. "You ought never to touch the body of a murdered person without legal authority." "You think so?" "Certainly. There are penalties for it." "Then, come along and let's inform the Mayor." "Why? as if people hereabouts were not against us enough already! Who knows that they would not accuse us--" "But, father--" "If we go and inform Monsieur Courtois, he will ask us how and why we came to be in Monsieur de Tremorel's park to find this out. What is it to you, that the countess has been killed? They'll find her body without you. Come, let's go away." But Philippe did not budge. Hanging his head, his chin resting upon his palm, he reflected. "We must make this known," said he, firmly. "We are not savages; we will tell Monsieur Courtois that in passing along by the park in our boat, we perceived the body." Old Jean resisted at first; then, seeing that his son would, if need be, go without him, yielded. They re-crossed the ditch, and leaving their fishing-tackle in the field, directed their steps hastily toward the mayor's house. Orcival, situated a mile or more from Corbeil, on the right bank of the Seine, is one of the most charming villages in the environs of Paris, despite the infernal etymology of its name. The gay and thoughtless Parisian, who, on Sunday, wanders about the fields, more destructive than the rook, has not yet discovered this smiling country. The distressing odor of the frying from coffee-gardens does not there stifle the perfume of the honeysuckles. The refrains of bargemen, the brazen voices of boat-horns, have never awakened echoes there. Lazily situated on the gentle <DW72>s of a bank washed by the Seine, the houses of Orcival are white, and there are delicious shades, and a bell-tower which is the pride of the place. On all sides vast pleasure domains, kept up at great cost, surround it. From the upper part, the weathercocks of twenty chateaux may be seen. On the right is the forest of Mauprevoir, and the pretty country-house of the Countess de la Breche; opposite, on the other side of the river, is Mousseaux and Petit-Bourg, the ancient domain of Aguado, now the property of a famous coach-maker; on the left, those beautiful copses belong to the Count de Tremorel, that large park is d'Etiolles, and in the distance beyond is Corbeil; that vast building, whose roofs are higher than the oaks, is the Darblay mill. The mayor of Orcival occupies a handsome, pleasant mansion, at the upper end of the village. Formerly a manufacturer of dry goods, M. Courtois entered business without a penny,
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