ibm-research/popqa-tp · Datasets at Hugging Face

paraphrase stringlengths 12 134	template_id int64 0 10	prop stringclasses 16 values	possible_answers stringlengths 7 2.58k	id int64 6 6.56M
The author of Sail is who?	4	author	["James Patterson", "James Brendan Patterson", "James B. Patterson"]	1,120,770
Who authored Sail?	5	author	["James Patterson", "James Brendan Patterson", "James B. Patterson"]	1,120,770
Who is the author of The Prodigal Son?	0	author	["Peter Wessel Zapffe"]	5,949,268
Who is the author of 'The Prodigal Son'?	1	author	["Peter Wessel Zapffe"]	5,949,268
Who wrote The Prodigal Son?	2	author	["Peter Wessel Zapffe"]	5,949,268
The Prodigal Son was written by who?	3	author	["Peter Wessel Zapffe"]	5,949,268
The author of The Prodigal Son is who?	4	author	["Peter Wessel Zapffe"]	5,949,268
Who authored The Prodigal Son?	5	author	["Peter Wessel Zapffe"]	5,949,268
Who is the author of That Face?	0	author	["Polly Stenham"]	5,906,042
Who is the author of 'That Face'?	1	author	["Polly Stenham"]	5,906,042
Who wrote That Face?	2	author	["Polly Stenham"]	5,906,042
That Face was written by who?	3	author	["Polly Stenham"]	5,906,042
The author of That Face is who?	4	author	["Polly Stenham"]	5,906,042
Who authored That Face?	5	author	["Polly Stenham"]	5,906,042
Who is the author of Free to Choose?	0	author	["Milton Friedman", "Milton Fridman"]	4,442,437
Who is the author of 'Free to Choose'?	1	author	["Milton Friedman", "Milton Fridman"]	4,442,437
Who wrote Free to Choose?	2	author	["Milton Friedman", "Milton Fridman"]	4,442,437
Free to Choose was written by who?	3	author	["Milton Friedman", "Milton Fridman"]	4,442,437
The author of Free to Choose is who?	4	author	["Milton Friedman", "Milton Fridman"]	4,442,437
Who authored Free to Choose?	5	author	["Milton Friedman", "Milton Fridman"]	4,442,437
Who is the author of Great Expectations?	0	author	["Charles Dickens", "Dickens", "C.Dickens", "Charles John Huffam Dickens", "Boz"]	1,719,999
Who is the author of 'Great Expectations'?	1	author	["Charles Dickens", "Dickens", "C.Dickens", "Charles John Huffam Dickens", "Boz"]	1,719,999
Who wrote Great Expectations?	2	author	["Charles Dickens", "Dickens", "C.Dickens", "Charles John Huffam Dickens", "Boz"]	1,719,999
Great Expectations was written by who?	3	author	["Charles Dickens", "Dickens", "C.Dickens", "Charles John Huffam Dickens", "Boz"]	1,719,999
The author of Great Expectations is who?	4	author	["Charles Dickens", "Dickens", "C.Dickens", "Charles John Huffam Dickens", "Boz"]	1,719,999
Who authored Great Expectations?	5	author	["Charles Dickens", "Dickens", "C.Dickens", "Charles John Huffam Dickens", "Boz"]	1,719,999
Who is the author of The Fix?	0	author	["Damian Thompson"]	5,926,194
Who is the author of 'The Fix'?	1	author	["Damian Thompson"]	5,926,194
Who wrote The Fix?	2	author	["Damian Thompson"]	5,926,194
The Fix was written by who?	3	author	["Damian Thompson"]	5,926,194
The author of The Fix is who?	4	author	["Damian Thompson"]	5,926,194
Who authored The Fix?	5	author	["Damian Thompson"]	5,926,194
Who is the author of Versed?	0	author	["Rae Armantrout"]	6,101,105
Who is the author of 'Versed'?	1	author	["Rae Armantrout"]	6,101,105
Who wrote Versed?	2	author	["Rae Armantrout"]	6,101,105
Versed was written by who?	3	author	["Rae Armantrout"]	6,101,105
The author of Versed is who?	4	author	["Rae Armantrout"]	6,101,105
Who authored Versed?	5	author	["Rae Armantrout"]	6,101,105
Who is the author of Fire?	0	author	["Alan Rodgers"]	4,109,854
Who is the author of 'Fire'?	1	author	["Alan Rodgers"]	4,109,854
Who wrote Fire?	2	author	["Alan Rodgers"]	4,109,854
Fire was written by who?	3	author	["Alan Rodgers"]	4,109,854
The author of Fire is who?	4	author	["Alan Rodgers"]	4,109,854
Who authored Fire?	5	author	["Alan Rodgers"]	4,109,854
Who is the author of Haunted?	0	author	["Kelley Armstrong", "Sarah"]	4,351,002
Who is the author of 'Haunted'?	1	author	["Kelley Armstrong", "Sarah"]	4,351,002
Who wrote Haunted?	2	author	["Kelley Armstrong", "Sarah"]	4,351,002
Haunted was written by who?	3	author	["Kelley Armstrong", "Sarah"]	4,351,002
The author of Haunted is who?	4	author	["Kelley Armstrong", "Sarah"]	4,351,002
Who authored Haunted?	5	author	["Kelley Armstrong", "Sarah"]	4,351,002
Who is the author of Glue?	0	author	["Irvine Welsh"]	1,759,510
Who is the author of 'Glue'?	1	author	["Irvine Welsh"]	1,759,510
Who wrote Glue?	2	author	["Irvine Welsh"]	1,759,510
Glue was written by who?	3	author	["Irvine Welsh"]	1,759,510
The author of Glue is who?	4	author	["Irvine Welsh"]	1,759,510
Who authored Glue?	5	author	["Irvine Welsh"]	1,759,510
Who is the author of Carnival of Souls?	0	author	["Melissa Marr", "M. A. Marr", "Melissa A Marr"]	668,466
Who is the author of 'Carnival of Souls'?	1	author	["Melissa Marr", "M. A. Marr", "Melissa A Marr"]	668,466
Who wrote Carnival of Souls?	2	author	["Melissa Marr", "M. A. Marr", "Melissa A Marr"]	668,466
Carnival of Souls was written by who?	3	author	["Melissa Marr", "M. A. Marr", "Melissa A Marr"]	668,466
The author of Carnival of Souls is who?	4	author	["Melissa Marr", "M. A. Marr", "Melissa A Marr"]	668,466
Who authored Carnival of Souls?	5	author	["Melissa Marr", "M. A. Marr", "Melissa A Marr"]	668,466
Who is the author of Mannfolk?	0	author	["Arne Garborg"]	5,069,647
Who is the author of 'Mannfolk'?	1	author	["Arne Garborg"]	5,069,647
Who wrote Mannfolk?	2	author	["Arne Garborg"]	5,069,647
Mannfolk was written by who?	3	author	["Arne Garborg"]	5,069,647
The author of Mannfolk is who?	4	author	["Arne Garborg"]	5,069,647
Who authored Mannfolk?	5	author	["Arne Garborg"]	5,069,647
Who is the author of Quad?	0	author	["Samuel Beckett", "Samuel Barclay Beckett", "Andrew Belis", "Sam Beckett", "Sa-miao-erh Pei-k ªo-t ªe", "Samuel Be·∏≥e·π≠"]	5,511,807
Who is the author of 'Quad'?	1	author	["Samuel Beckett", "Samuel Barclay Beckett", "Andrew Belis", "Sam Beckett", "Sa-miao-erh Pei-k ªo-t ªe", "Samuel Be·∏≥e·π≠"]	5,511,807
Who wrote Quad?	2	author	["Samuel Beckett", "Samuel Barclay Beckett", "Andrew Belis", "Sam Beckett", "Sa-miao-erh Pei-k ªo-t ªe", "Samuel Be·∏≥e·π≠"]	5,511,807
Quad was written by who?	3	author	["Samuel Beckett", "Samuel Barclay Beckett", "Andrew Belis", "Sam Beckett", "Sa-miao-erh Pei-k ªo-t ªe", "Samuel Be·∏≥e·π≠"]	5,511,807
The author of Quad is who?	4	author	["Samuel Beckett", "Samuel Barclay Beckett", "Andrew Belis", "Sam Beckett", "Sa-miao-erh Pei-k ªo-t ªe", "Samuel Be·∏≥e·π≠"]	5,511,807
Who authored Quad?	5	author	["Samuel Beckett", "Samuel Barclay Beckett", "Andrew Belis", "Sam Beckett", "Sa-miao-erh Pei-k ªo-t ªe", "Samuel Be·∏≥e·π≠"]	5,511,807
Who is the author of Tribute?	0	author	["Bernard Slade", "Bernard Slade Newbound"]	1,955,253
Who is the author of 'Tribute'?	1	author	["Bernard Slade", "Bernard Slade Newbound"]	1,955,253
Who wrote Tribute?	2	author	["Bernard Slade", "Bernard Slade Newbound"]	1,955,253
Tribute was written by who?	3	author	["Bernard Slade", "Bernard Slade Newbound"]	1,955,253
The author of Tribute is who?	4	author	["Bernard Slade", "Bernard Slade Newbound"]	1,955,253
Who authored Tribute?	5	author	["Bernard Slade", "Bernard Slade Newbound"]	1,955,253
Who is the author of The American?	0	author	["Henry James", "Henricus James"]	2,326,200
Who is the author of 'The American'?	1	author	["Henry James", "Henricus James"]	2,326,200
Who wrote The American?	2	author	["Henry James", "Henricus James"]	2,326,200
The American was written by who?	3	author	["Henry James", "Henricus James"]	2,326,200
The author of The American is who?	4	author	["Henry James", "Henricus James"]	2,326,200
Who authored The American?	5	author	["Henry James", "Henricus James"]	2,326,200
Who is the author of Countdown to Final Crisis?	0	author	["Adam Beechen"]	3,792,265
Who is the author of 'Countdown to Final Crisis'?	1	author	["Adam Beechen"]	3,792,265
Who wrote Countdown to Final Crisis?	2	author	["Adam Beechen"]	3,792,265
Countdown to Final Crisis was written by who?	3	author	["Adam Beechen"]	3,792,265
The author of Countdown to Final Crisis is who?	4	author	["Adam Beechen"]	3,792,265
Who authored Countdown to Final Crisis?	5	author	["Adam Beechen"]	3,792,265
Who is the author of Nature?	0	author	["Ralph Waldo Emerson", "R. W. Emerson", "Waldo Emerson"]	2,536,750
Who is the author of 'Nature'?	1	author	["Ralph Waldo Emerson", "R. W. Emerson", "Waldo Emerson"]	2,536,750
Who wrote Nature?	2	author	["Ralph Waldo Emerson", "R. W. Emerson", "Waldo Emerson"]	2,536,750
Nature was written by who?	3	author	["Ralph Waldo Emerson", "R. W. Emerson", "Waldo Emerson"]	2,536,750
The author of Nature is who?	4	author	["Ralph Waldo Emerson", "R. W. Emerson", "Waldo Emerson"]	2,536,750
Who authored Nature?	5	author	["Ralph Waldo Emerson", "R. W. Emerson", "Waldo Emerson"]	2,536,750
Who is the author of Passion Play?	0	author	["Peter Nichols", "Peter Richard Nichols"]	5,388,078
Who is the author of 'Passion Play'?	1	author	["Peter Nichols", "Peter Richard Nichols"]	5,388,078

The author of Sail is who?

4

author

["James Patterson", "James Brendan Patterson", "James B. Patterson"]

1,120,770

Who authored Sail?

5

author

["James Patterson", "James Brendan Patterson", "James B. Patterson"]

1,120,770

Who is the author of The Prodigal Son?

0

author

["Peter Wessel Zapffe"]

5,949,268

Who is the author of 'The Prodigal Son'?

1

author

["Peter Wessel Zapffe"]

5,949,268

Who wrote The Prodigal Son?

2

author

["Peter Wessel Zapffe"]

5,949,268

The Prodigal Son was written by who?

3

author

["Peter Wessel Zapffe"]

5,949,268

The author of The Prodigal Son is who?

4

author

["Peter Wessel Zapffe"]

5,949,268

Who authored The Prodigal Son?

5

author

["Peter Wessel Zapffe"]

5,949,268

Who is the author of That Face?

0

author

["Polly Stenham"]

5,906,042

Who is the author of 'That Face'?

1

author

["Polly Stenham"]

5,906,042

Who wrote That Face?

2

author

["Polly Stenham"]

5,906,042

That Face was written by who?

3

author

["Polly Stenham"]

5,906,042

The author of That Face is who?

4

author

["Polly Stenham"]

5,906,042

Who authored That Face?

5

author

["Polly Stenham"]

5,906,042

Who is the author of Free to Choose?

0

author

["Milton Friedman", "Milton Fridman"]

4,442,437

Who is the author of 'Free to Choose'?

1

author

["Milton Friedman", "Milton Fridman"]

4,442,437

Who wrote Free to Choose?

2

author

["Milton Friedman", "Milton Fridman"]

4,442,437

Free to Choose was written by who?

3

author

["Milton Friedman", "Milton Fridman"]

4,442,437

The author of Free to Choose is who?

4

author

["Milton Friedman", "Milton Fridman"]

4,442,437

Who authored Free to Choose?

5

author

["Milton Friedman", "Milton Fridman"]

4,442,437

Who is the author of Great Expectations?

0

author

["Charles Dickens", "Dickens", "C.Dickens", "Charles John Huffam Dickens", "Boz"]

1,719,999

Who is the author of 'Great Expectations'?

1

author

["Charles Dickens", "Dickens", "C.Dickens", "Charles John Huffam Dickens", "Boz"]

1,719,999

Who wrote Great Expectations?

2

author

["Charles Dickens", "Dickens", "C.Dickens", "Charles John Huffam Dickens", "Boz"]

1,719,999

Great Expectations was written by who?

3

author

["Charles Dickens", "Dickens", "C.Dickens", "Charles John Huffam Dickens", "Boz"]

1,719,999

The author of Great Expectations is who?

4

author

["Charles Dickens", "Dickens", "C.Dickens", "Charles John Huffam Dickens", "Boz"]

1,719,999

Who authored Great Expectations?

5

author

["Charles Dickens", "Dickens", "C.Dickens", "Charles John Huffam Dickens", "Boz"]

1,719,999

Who is the author of The Fix?

0

author

["Damian Thompson"]

5,926,194

Who is the author of 'The Fix'?

1

author

["Damian Thompson"]

5,926,194

Who wrote The Fix?

2

author

["Damian Thompson"]

5,926,194

The Fix was written by who?

3

author

["Damian Thompson"]

5,926,194

The author of The Fix is who?

4

author

["Damian Thompson"]

5,926,194

Who authored The Fix?

5

author

["Damian Thompson"]

5,926,194

Who is the author of Versed?

0

author

["Rae Armantrout"]

6,101,105

Who is the author of 'Versed'?

1

author

["Rae Armantrout"]

6,101,105

Who wrote Versed?

2

author

["Rae Armantrout"]

6,101,105

Versed was written by who?

3

author

["Rae Armantrout"]

6,101,105

The author of Versed is who?

4

author

["Rae Armantrout"]

6,101,105

Who authored Versed?

5

author

["Rae Armantrout"]

6,101,105

Who is the author of Fire?

0

author

["Alan Rodgers"]

4,109,854

Who is the author of 'Fire'?

1

author

["Alan Rodgers"]

4,109,854

Who wrote Fire?

2

author

["Alan Rodgers"]

4,109,854

Fire was written by who?

3

author

["Alan Rodgers"]

4,109,854

The author of Fire is who?

4

author

["Alan Rodgers"]

4,109,854

Who authored Fire?

5

author

["Alan Rodgers"]

4,109,854

Who is the author of Haunted?

0

author

["Kelley Armstrong", "Sarah"]

4,351,002

Who is the author of 'Haunted'?

1

author

["Kelley Armstrong", "Sarah"]

4,351,002

Who wrote Haunted?

2

author

["Kelley Armstrong", "Sarah"]

4,351,002

Haunted was written by who?

3

author

["Kelley Armstrong", "Sarah"]

4,351,002

The author of Haunted is who?

4

author

["Kelley Armstrong", "Sarah"]

4,351,002

Who authored Haunted?

5

author

["Kelley Armstrong", "Sarah"]

4,351,002

Who is the author of Glue?

0

author

["Irvine Welsh"]

1,759,510

Who is the author of 'Glue'?

1

author

["Irvine Welsh"]

1,759,510

Who wrote Glue?

2

author

["Irvine Welsh"]

1,759,510

Glue was written by who?

3

author

["Irvine Welsh"]

1,759,510

The author of Glue is who?

4

author

["Irvine Welsh"]

1,759,510

Who authored Glue?

5

author

["Irvine Welsh"]

1,759,510

Who is the author of Carnival of Souls?

0

author

["Melissa Marr", "M. A. Marr", "Melissa A Marr"]

668,466

Who is the author of 'Carnival of Souls'?

1

author

["Melissa Marr", "M. A. Marr", "Melissa A Marr"]

668,466

Who wrote Carnival of Souls?

2

author

["Melissa Marr", "M. A. Marr", "Melissa A Marr"]

668,466

Carnival of Souls was written by who?

3

author

["Melissa Marr", "M. A. Marr", "Melissa A Marr"]

668,466

The author of Carnival of Souls is who?

4

author

["Melissa Marr", "M. A. Marr", "Melissa A Marr"]

668,466

Who authored Carnival of Souls?

5

author

["Melissa Marr", "M. A. Marr", "Melissa A Marr"]

668,466

Who is the author of Mannfolk?

0

author

["Arne Garborg"]

5,069,647

Who is the author of 'Mannfolk'?

1

author

["Arne Garborg"]

5,069,647

Who wrote Mannfolk?

2

author

["Arne Garborg"]

5,069,647

Mannfolk was written by who?

3

author

["Arne Garborg"]

5,069,647

The author of Mannfolk is who?

4

author

["Arne Garborg"]

5,069,647

Who authored Mannfolk?

5

author

["Arne Garborg"]

5,069,647

Who is the author of Quad?

0

author

["Samuel Beckett", "Samuel Barclay Beckett", "Andrew Belis", "Sam Beckett", "Sa-miao-erh Pei-k ªo-t ªe", "Samuel Be·∏≥e·π≠"]

5,511,807

Who is the author of 'Quad'?

1

author

["Samuel Beckett", "Samuel Barclay Beckett", "Andrew Belis", "Sam Beckett", "Sa-miao-erh Pei-k ªo-t ªe", "Samuel Be·∏≥e·π≠"]

5,511,807

Who wrote Quad?

2

author

["Samuel Beckett", "Samuel Barclay Beckett", "Andrew Belis", "Sam Beckett", "Sa-miao-erh Pei-k ªo-t ªe", "Samuel Be·∏≥e·π≠"]

5,511,807

Quad was written by who?

3

author

["Samuel Beckett", "Samuel Barclay Beckett", "Andrew Belis", "Sam Beckett", "Sa-miao-erh Pei-k ªo-t ªe", "Samuel Be·∏≥e·π≠"]

5,511,807

The author of Quad is who?

4

author

["Samuel Beckett", "Samuel Barclay Beckett", "Andrew Belis", "Sam Beckett", "Sa-miao-erh Pei-k ªo-t ªe", "Samuel Be·∏≥e·π≠"]

5,511,807

Who authored Quad?

5

author

["Samuel Beckett", "Samuel Barclay Beckett", "Andrew Belis", "Sam Beckett", "Sa-miao-erh Pei-k ªo-t ªe", "Samuel Be·∏≥e·π≠"]

5,511,807

Who is the author of Tribute?

0

author