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https://www.wikihow.com/Be-Cool-and-Laid-Back
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How to Be Cool and Laid Back Coauthored by wikiHow Staff ReaderApproved 23 References In this Article Breathing Easy Fighting Anxiety Acting Cool Community QA 23 References If youre not the type of person who finds it easy to relax and just go with the flow you may think its impossible to learn how to project a cool and laid back vibe Luckily you can be cool and laidback if you learn how to conscientiously reframe your feelings and perceptions Part 1 Breathing Easy 1 Observe your surroundings Take a moment See and note whatevers around you Pay particular attention to colors shapes and textures The idea is to be present in the moment You cant be cool and laidback if constant thoughts of the past or the future are tugging on your sleeve Consider the positioning of your body Where are your feet How do they feel In what position are your hands Your head Your shoulders You dont have to be a newage spiritualist to recognize how your body feels 2 Sit down take a long deep breath and briefly close your eyes This is your chance to sink into relaxation through the 478 Breathing technique 3 Breathe through your nose for four seconds hold your breath for seven seconds and exhale through your mouth for eight seconds You should begin to feel your body slow down into a relaxed state Repeat this breathing technique Remember dont worry yet about looking or being cool now you just want your body to find its safe space Tell yourself affirmations ie You have a lot to offer this dinner party Youre going to have a great time You might feel silly saying such things to yourself but hopefully with your body rested and your mind open youll at least give such affirmations a chance You want to not just say the words but feel them in your bones 4 Open your eyes as if waking up from a sleep Slowly enter the real world but be open to resume practicing this breathing and perception technique whenever you want to settle down 5 Consider meditation Meditation isnt for everybody but for some people it is a great tool for relaxation of the body and the soul All you need to get started is a commitment to trying something new and five minutes of your day Find a quiet spot that is comfortable but not sleepinducing Keep your spine tall close your eyes and begin to slowly breathe in and out Follow your breath Focus on the feeling of the air passing and the area between your nose and your upper lip Dont try to control your thoughts let them come to you Some people need help getting in the right frame of mind for meditation Consider listening to a guided meditation podcast or attending a class Part 2 Fighting Anxiety 1 Exercise Its no secret that regular cardiovascular exercise releases endorphins and plainly makes your body feels better While not everyone is destined to be a gym rat or a sports fiend everyone can make a list of their favorite activities Think outside the box for example maybe youve always wanted to try hiking Search for local hiking groups 2 Sleep well Your brain needs rest Try wearing a sleep mask andor listening to white noise to create a peaceful environment Avoid things like caffeine alcohol and drugs While these substances may temporarily reduce anxiety they end up making it worse in the longterm 3 Stop sweating the small things A key component of being laidback is to refuse to let lifes little annoyances rattle your composure When youre getting irritated or angry pause to think about whats causing your anger Psychologists speak of the power of reframing events of activating the reasoning brain to bring balance to the emotional brain If youre running late for an important appointment reframe the situation from one of distress and disappointment into a problemsolving opportunity Even if you cant figure out a solution just considering possibilities will lower the bar on your emotional volume and put you in a more positive state 4 Remember that the only person you can control is yourself Many people will come and go in your life some will make you feel good others wont No matter how much work you do to become cool and laidback there will be negative people in the world Treasure the fact that you can always work to improve your state of mind notwithstanding what stands in your way 5 Consider professional counseling Professional counseling might be a good idea if youre confronted with issues in your life that are too overwhelming to confront on your own Some people struggle with clinical anxiety disorders Generalized anxiety disorder GAD shows itself through an excessive anxiety about everyday things like money relationships health and school If youre unsure whether or not the anxiety youre experiencing is excessive its not a bad idea to see a therapist and get a diagnosis Being cool and laidback may not be the right goal for you just yet if there are other obstacles you need to conquer first Part 3 Acting Cool 1 Know that less is more Less movement less speech less babbling and less appearance of trying too hard add up to more cool Cool people dont overexplain When you speak think more mystery less history Practice being still and speaking slowly as if you know exactly what youre going to say even if you dont You are Tony Stark in Iron Man Tony Stark does not fidget Practice opening up your body by taking up a little more space than you usually do in a room Make sure your arms arent crossed over chest A power posture can actually convince you and others that you are powerful 2 Expect to be seen as cool The expectation if you make yourself believe it can have real world effects on the people you encounter Like an athlete in the zone whose skills are working on an almost unconscious level your conviction of cool can take on a life of its own and make others notice Your body language will reflect the coolness you feel inside 3 Be a rebel or at least look like youre a rebel If youre seen as somebody who knows the rules and breaks them the presumption is that youre cool This is not a suggestion to get yourself arrested but rather just a statement that someone who breaks the rules is often seen for better or for worse as powerful You dont want to look like a billboard for all the trends Close your eyes and picture the coolest version of yourself What are you wearing What are you doing Whos looking at you and how are they reacting to you How are you feeling Open your eyes and go about attaining that look you envisioned Even if it wont stick it is at least a legitimate attempt at a coolness from within yourself 4 Know the limitations of cool While its unquestionably true that being and showing cool opens doors an appearance of cool can be a mere gloss over real deficiencies in character A recent study has shown that teenagers considered to be cool in high school actually faced more challenges in their adulthood when it came to friendships relationships substance abuse criminal behavior and overall maturity The idea behind the findings was that coolness has a shallow quality not conducive to selfactualization Coolness is not the best attitude for every occasion If you show real interest in others youll feel good about yourself and people will feel good about you even if you dont come off as cool Genuine confidence and selfesteem sometimes but not always go hand in hand with cool Keep developing yourself as a person engaged with the world curious to improve to learn to be better Thereafter cool will be a characteristic of yours but not the most important one Youre helping people by reading wikiHow wikiHows mission is to help people learn and we really hope this article helped you Now you can help others just by visiting wikiHow Were proud to partner with BUILD a program that prepares students for success in high school college careers and beyond through entrepreneurship BUILD students collaborate to create real businesses and learn how to do everything from researching competitors to marketing their ideas Click below to let us know you read this article and wikiHow will donate to BUILD on your behalf Thanks for helping us achieve our mission of helping everyone on the planet learn how to do anything Yes I read the article Tips Being cool and laidback lies in your reality your perception of the world Remember that People are entering your reality Try to let them have little effect on your moods feelings and beliefs All that matters is what you think of yourself and how you can improve that thinking Be active Exercise If you dont like sports find something that you enjoy doing that involves movement Its easier to fake and eventually become cool if youre an active person whos engaged with life in both body and mind Stay positive and keep striving to achieve your goals but give yourself a break if you ever feel down Look at the things you want to improve in yourself not as problems but as awesome opportunities
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"Laid Back"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Become-a-CNA-Instructor
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How to Become a CNA Instructor Co - authored by wikiHow Staff Explore this Article Gaining Early Experience Getting the Proper Education Obtaining Certification to Become a CNA Instructor Show 1 more . . . Questions & Answers Related Articles References A CNA instructor provides hands on training for nurse aids before they enter the workforce . If you ' re passionate about nursing , helping others , and teaching , becoming a CNA instructor would be a great career for you . To become a CNA instructor , you must have a variety of specific training . Depending in your state , you need to be either a LPN or a Registered Nurse , with a few years of experience working in a long term care facility . Throughout your education and work , look for leadership and teaching opportunities Part 1 Gaining Early Experience 1 Work hard in high school to get good grades . If you want to get into a nursing school , you will need high grades . Work hard throughout high school to earn high marks . This can lead to you getting into a great nursing program following graduation . Study hard in school and do not neglect your homework . Do your homework after school , and spend time over the weekend working and studying . If you ' re struggling in a particular subject , ask your parents about hiring a tutor . You can also talk to the teacher about the issues you ' re having and ask for help . 2 Stock up on science and math courses . Aim for four years of math and science courses in high school . Medical fields require a lot of scientific and mathematical knowledge . Having a good deal of math and science courses on your college application can help you get into a quality school . If your school offers Advance Placement ( AP ) courses , sign up for these . In addition to taking high level math and science courses , study hard for any standardized test you take . High marks on the math and science portion of the ACT or SATS can help set your application apart . 3 Volunteer at a hospital . Nurses engage in a lot of hands on work in the hospital . As a CNA , you need to work as a nurse for a set number of years . Therefore , it ' s a good idea to get some experience working in a hospital setting . Look into volunteer programs at a local hospital to work on building your experience early on . You can call a local hospital and ask if they take volunteers . You can also ask to shadow a nurse for a day so you can learn about the career . You may be able to get a job in a hospital , even out of high school . You may be able to do basic work , like assisting a nurse with things like cleanup . You may also be able to work in an administrative role , such as working the front desk . 4 Learn about the career . You want to make sure a CNA instructor is the right career for you . Prior to beginning your higher education , familiarize yourself with the duties of a CNA . As a CNA instructor , teaching is a big part of your job . You will teach classes that are approved by the state to teach to future nurse aids . Make sure you ' re comfortable with the idea of teaching if you want to be a CNA Instructor . You also have to perform basic administrative duties . You ' ll have to track student grades and attendance , as well as maintain time sheets and organize student transcripts . Make sure you ' re a highly organized person before embarking on this path . Part 2 Getting the Proper Education Get a degree from an accredited nursing school . You must spend 2 to 4 years studying at an accredited nursing school in order to become a CNA Instructor . A four year degree will provide you with a more advanced , well - rounded education . You will usually receive a Bachelor ' s of Science in nursing . A four year degree can help you become a better teacher down the road , but may be more expensive . A 2 year degree is enough to become a registered nurse , if money is an issue for you . LPN ' s often get their diploma in 18 months . You will receive both theoretical and hands - on training during nursing school . You will often take lecture - based classes on anatomy , ethics , and things like adult care , newborn care and elder care . You will also learn in a laboratory setting for science courses , and go into a hospital for clinical rotations where you ' ll practice with actual patients . Make the most out your college experience . If you want to become a CNA instructor eventually , start gaining experience now . Work on taking on extracurriculars and jobs in college that can help with your CNA instructor application . As administrative duties are so important to becoming a CNA instructor , you can try to apply for administrative jobs . Try working as a secretary or working the front desk of a hotel . You should also look for opportunities to teach . Start tutoring fellow students . Ask a professor or teacher whether you can TA for a class . 3 Study for your NCLEX - RN exam . After finishing nursing school , you are required to take what is known as the NCLEX - RN exam . This is an exam that tests you on all the basic knowledge necessary to become a registered nursing assistant . Prior to your exam date , study hard to assure you receive passing marks . Read books and articles on how to improve test taking skills , especially if you ' re prone to anxiety . Test taking skills are key to passing the exam , and going into the exam relaxed and confident can help . Review previous test you ' ve taken to asses your strengths and weaknesses . Study hard in the areas that you struggled with in school . If your school provides a review course for the exam , you should definitely enroll . These are usually 3 to 5 days courses that review everything you learned in nursing school . 4 Pass your exam . The night before the exam , get a good night ' s sleep . Wake up in time to have a healthy breakfast , as you ' ll want to be alert and energetic for the exam . Try to stay calm in the exam room . Remind yourself it ' s okay to be nervous , but do not let your nerves inhibit your ability to do well on the test . Take it one question at a time and go at your own pace . Do not worry about what others are doing . In the event you do not pass the exam , you can retake it . Retake policies vary by states . In some states , you must wait a set period before retaking the exam . When applying for the exam , check retake policies so you will have a game plan ready in the event you do not pass the exam . 5 Check if your state has other requirements . After you pass the exam , contact your state ' s nursing board . They can provide you with information on how to finalize your license , and also provide information on other requirements your state may have . Specific requirements vary by state . In some states , further action , such as a criminal background check , will be needed to become a registered nursing assistant after passing the NCLEX - RN exam . Obtaining Certification to Become a CNA Instructor Work as a nurse for a number of years . Requirements vary by state , but in most states you will need to work as a nurse for 2 to 3 years before you can become a CNA instructor . Get a job in a hospital , nursing home , or other place where CNAs are required . Talk to past contacts about employment . Teachers from nursing school , as well as your classmates , may have connections that will help you get a job . Work hard as a CNA . It ' s vital that you do an outstanding job if you want to be a CNA instructor . This way , you can give the best advice and guidance possible to budding CNAs . Gain leadership and teaching experience as a nurse . Make the most of your employment as a nurse . You should work towards gaining experience that will make your CNA instructor application stand out . Look for leadership experience . If you volunteer for a local organization , take on leadership roles there . If there is some kind of organization of CNAs in your hospital , take an active role there . You should also look into teaching experience . You can return to your nursing school and volunteer as tutor or work as a TA . Much of your work as a CNA instructor takes place inside the classroom , so teaching experience is vital to doing a good job . Take the CNA instructor training course required by your state . Each state requires a specific CNA instructor training course . You can contact your local nursing board , or ask at your place of employment , for details on the course you need to take . The course should prepare you to instruct future CNAs . The course is usually not long . You usually have to complete a set number of hours for training , after which point you will be certified as a CNA instructor . Finding a Job as a CNA Instructor Write a solid resume . Once you ' re ready to apply for jobs as a CNA instructor , work on putting out a solid resume . A resume should highlight all relevant experience that makes you qualified to become a CNA . It should also include the certifications you ' ve accrued over the years that make you legally able to teach . Choose a legible font for your resume , and keep formatting neat and consistent . If you ' re unsure where to start , you can look at sample resumes online . Explain your experience in as impressive means as possible . Do not write , " Tutored fellow students . " Instead , write , " Provided one - on - one instruction to peers during one hour tutoring session , improving their overall knowledge of nursing practices . " Include any special skills you have , such as skills with a particular type of hospital technology . Apply for a variety of jobs . Once you have your resume together , you can begin the application process . Send your resume out to a variety of places looking for CNA instructors . You can find jobs on online job boards , especially job boards catered to medical positions . You can also call local hospitals and nursing schools and inquire about CNA instructor positions . Starting your own CNA school is a path most take . Ask past contacts for help finding a job . Networking is one of the best means to find a job , so do not hesitate to take advantage of past contacts . Call up old instructors , teachers , colleagues , and supervisors . See if anyone has a lead on a CNA instructor position , and ask whether they can put in a good word for you . You should also have a number of people willing to act as a reference on an application . Always ask first when using someone as a reference . Practice solid interview skills . When you begin to get interviews , work on honing your interview skills . You want to be able to impress at an interview , as this greatly increases your chance of getting a job . Always dress your best . Do not show up in jeans and a t - shirt . Wear professional attire to make it clear you take the position seriously . Research the school or hospital beforehand to get a sense of its mission and goals . You should also prepare answers for typical interview questions . Have an idea of what you ' ll say if someone asks you something like , " What ' s your greatest weakness . " Show you are listening throughout the interview . Give non - verbal cues , such as smiling and nodding , to show you are paying attention . At the end of the interview , ask an open - ended question like , " Why do you like working here ? " or " What does an average day look like here ? " Begin your career as a CNA instructor . Once you ' ve gained a position , your career can begin . Work hard at being the best CNA instructor possible so you can have a long , fulfilling career . Care about your students . Be willing to explain concepts in easily understandable terms , and reach out to students who are struggling . Be willing to provide one - on - one support when necessary . Take care to be well organized . CNA instructors have a lot of administrative duties , so make sure to keep track of any paperwork you receive . Community Q&A Question How can I get certified as a CNA instructor in Florida ? Community Answer You will have to do your own research on individual state requirements as the licensing is not necessarily the same everywhere . Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Do I have to be a registered nurse in order to teach CNA classes ? Community Answer No , not always . It depends on the state you are in . In some states , you can be an LPN , but you have to be one or the other . Not Helpful Helpful If you lost or gave up your RN license , but practiced for 20 years , can you become a CNA instructor ? You should be able to . Check the requirements for the institution as experience is generally highly coveted . Having the active license should n ' t be becessary . Unanswered Questions Do I have to be a certified teacher in Michigan ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Where do I find on how to be a CNA instructor in Oregon ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Where do I find a CNA instructor class in Wisconsin ? Where do I get accredited to teach CNA classes ? What schools offers CNA instructor training in Miami ? Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question Can you answer these readers ' questions ? On How to Write a Letter of Permission , a reader asks : How do I write a permission letter to a company stating that I would like to use thier products and company name for my school project ? References ↑ https : / / www . macc . edu / images / employment / POS15 - 43 . pdf ↑ http : / / www . cnabuzz . com / cna - guide / cna - instructor / http : / / kbn . ky . gov / apply / Pages / Examination / nclexretake . aspx http : / / kbn . ky . gov / apply / Pages / Examination / nclexretake . aspx http : / / how - to - write - a - resume . org / resume_writing_tips . htm https : / / www . livecareer . com / quintessential / job - interview - tips https : / / www . macc . edu / images / employment / POS15 - 43 . pdf Article Info This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . Together , they cited information from 7 references Categories : Nursing Careers Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 42,356 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"CNA Instructor",
"nurse aids"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Become-a-Medical-Device-Sales-Representative
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How to Become a Medical Device Sales Representative Coauthored by wikiHow Staff 16 References In this Article Article Summary Getting the Necessary Education Developing the Required Skills Finding a Position Community QA 16 References Medical device sales representatives are responsible for selling medical devices to healthcare specialists In this position you are expected to attract new clients and foster positive relationships with existing clients in the healthcare industry You must be able to market your companys devices to hospitals clinics nursing homes and doctors offices The competition can be high for a medical device sales rep position but the pay is often lucrative with a high level of job security and job growth To become a medical device sales representative you will need to get the necessary education the required skill set and obtain an entrylevel position in the field Part 1 Getting the Necessary Education 1 Join a business club in high school You can prepare for this career in high school by joining a business club at school or outside of school You may also take business focused classes if they are offered at your high school You could join the social committee at school and volunteer to work on the finances or marketing for the committee This will allow you to get used to talking with people and start learning how to sell or market ideas 2 Get an undergraduate degree in health sciences sales or business Most companies that hire medical device sales reps will look for candidates that have a postsecondary degree from an accredited university You should get an undergraduate degree in a field that relates to medical device sales such as health sciences sales business or life sciences While in university you should also take technical electives that relate to medical device sales This could be electives in biomedical engineering or biotechnology 3 Do an internship while in school You should refine your selling skills and your medical device knowledge while you are in university so you are better prepared for the industry when you graduate You may do an internship in the surgery ward of a hospital so you are more familiar with surgical devices that are used currently in the industry or look for an internship with a sales company that focuses on medical devices If you need a part time job while you are in school you should consider working in a sales related position This could be a retail sales job at your local mall or a door to door sales position Taking on a basic sales job could improve your confidence and ability to sell products to clientele 4 Pursue a Masters of Business Administration MBA Due to rising competition in the field many medical device sales representatives are going back to school to get their MBA with a focus on health services management or sales management This could help you get a leg up on the competition and increase your salary However you can still land an entry level position in medical device sales with an undergraduate degree You may decide to pursue a Masters of Health Administration MHA This masters degree could help you get a better understanding of the clinical system structure which could then help you sell more effectively to your clientele Part 2 Developing the Required Skills 1 Take public speaking classes If you struggle with public speaking you may want to take public speaking classes at your local college or university As a medical device sales rep you will need to project confidence expertise and trust to your customers You may end up presenting new products to high ranking executives or doing a presentation for a large group of medical experts Your public speaking skills will need to be rock solid to succeed in this position You may also work on your public speaking skills starting as early as high school by joining the debate team at your school or by participating in public speaking events in your community You should look for opportunities where you can work on your public speaking and get comfortable talking with confidence in front of a large group 2 Research the medical device field As a medical device sales rep you will also be expected to have a vast level of knowledge of medical devices that are currently being used in the industry You must be comfortable with using medical terminology to discuss and sell devices to medical professionals from primary care doctors to surgeons to hospital administrators You should do extensive research on the medical device field and study the different devices that are being used You may take courses on the medical device field in school or continue to stay up to date on the medical device field once you have graduated from postsecondary Research medical devices online and stay current on the suppliers of these devices You should also subscribe to newsletters and online updates from medical device sellers Review the current products on the market so you are aware of what is available 3 Perfect your communication skills Medical device sales representatives are expected to be excellent listeners and communicators You should work on your listening skills practicing active listening whenever possible You should also perfect your communication skills so you are able to hold thoughtful conversations with others and use your sales skills in your discussions with others You may improve your communication skills by taking a course on active listening You may also seek out volunteer positions and jobs that force you to interact with people on a consistent basis such as a volunteer position at a homeless shelter or a part time job as a salesperson at a retail store These positions can help you improve your ability to communicate and connect with people 4 Prepare yourself for the daily tasks of the position You should also familiarize yourself with the expectations and tasks of a career as a medical device sales rep You will be expected to work 40 hour work weeks and will often be working out of hotel rooms or working from home You will be given all the perks of a career on the road from hotel rooms to cars to plane tickets for work travel But you will be expected to perform well and sell at a high rate so the job can be high stress In an entry level position you can earn an average salary of 66516 with around 30000 in bonuses or commissions You can then earn a higher salary after two years of experience in the field with a yearly salary of around 88000 145000 There is often lots of room for advancement in this career especially if you perform well However there is a high turnover rate for medical device sales reps and it can be a struggle to find another position in the field during a recession Part 3 Finding a Position 1 Look at online job forums Start by searching for entrylevel medical device sales rep positions on online job forums Look for positions at companies that sell medical products you are familiar with as you will be more likely to qualify for the job if it fits your level of expertise You may look for positions outside of your local area if you are willing to relocate for the job and focus on companies who are known to be successful and supportive of new hires You can subscribe to updates for medical device sales rep positions through certain online job forums This way you will be notified if and when an available position comes up on the site 2 Join the National Association of Medical Device Sales Representatives You can network with other medical device sales reps by joining the National Association of Medical Device Sales Representatives NAMSR an association that connects and supports medical device sales representatives and their employers You can register online for the association or email the association directly for more information on how to join You can also get certified as a medical sales rep through the NAMSR You will need to take an exam to become a Registered Medical Sales Representative RMSR which can make you a more appealing candidate to employers 3 Network with your contacts for positions You should also reach out to your current business contacts with information on available positions Medical device companies can be picky about who they hire and having a contact refer you could help move your resume to the top of the pile You may reach out to former professors in school who have connected to the medical device industry or talk to mentors that you worked with at an internship while in school You may also reach out to recruiters that can connect you to available positions in the field A recruiter can also help you improve your resume and find positions that speak to your skillset 4 Prepare for your interview Once you land an interview for a position you should prepare so you can step into the room with confidence and expertise Research the company before the interview focusing on its niche in the industry its product line and the professional background of the management team This will allow you to talk comfortably about what the company offers clients in the interview and show the interviewer that you did your research You should also include all relevant experience on your resume to show the interviewer that you have the skillset required for the job Most employers will look for candidates that have a postsecondary degree in a relevant field and a solid employment record with no long gaps between work and longevity at each company or place you have worked At least two years of relevant sales experience in the field or another field as well as a high ranking at a salesperson are also seen as an asset Finally you should be able to pass a background check with flying colors Community QA Question Do independent sales representatives for medical devices need a license wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes they often do need a license Not Helpful 1 Helpful 3 Question Is it too late to be a medical device sales rep if Im over 50 years of age wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Absolutely not It is never too late to become a medical sales rep Not Helpful 0 Helpful 1 Unanswered Questions How to apply for medical representative post Answer this question Flag as Submit References httpwwwtopmastersinhealthcarecomjobprofilesmedicaldevicesalesrep httpwwwtopmastersinhealthcarecomjobprofilesmedicaldevicesalesrep httpcommunitytableparadecom264991heatherhuhmanhowtosuccessfullybreakintomedicalsales httpwwwtopmastersinhealthcarecomjobprofilesmedicaldevicesalesrep httpcommunitytableparadecom264991heatherhuhmanhowtosuccessfullybreakintomedicalsales httpwwwtopmastersinhealthcarecomjobprofilesmedicaldevicesalesrep httpcommunitytableparadecom264991heatherhuhmanhowtosuccessfullybreakintomedicalsales httpcommunitytableparadecom264991heatherhuhmanhowtosuccessfullybreakintomedicalsales httpelitemedcomentryintomedicalsalesoutdated Show more 7
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[
"Medical Device",
"Sales Representative",
"healthcare specialists"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Become-a-Music-Therapist
|
How to Become a Music Therapist Co - authored by wikiHow Staff Explore this Article Getting Certified Finding Employment Developing the Right Attitude Questions & Answers Related Articles References Starting a career in music therapy can be a great way to mix your passion for music with your desire to improve people ’ s lives . You ’ ll teach all sorts of people how to play and create music while helping them deal with their problems . Becoming a music therapist requires a great deal of training but it can be extremely rewarding . Part 1 Getting Certified 1 Get proficient in music . Familiarize yourself with note values , time signatures and scales . Memorize chord shapes and patterns so you can easily recognize them in songs you might teach . Learn how to read and write music quickly so you do n ' t waste time trying to figure out songs during your sessions . Take lessons for instruments like the guitar , the piano , the drums and the ukulele . Practice each instrument every day until you feel comfortable playing it . You should also train with a vocal coach to learn how to use your voice effectively . Always practice with a metronome to develop great rhythm . String instruments like the guitar will require you to build finger strength before you can play them comfortably . Learn to play a variety of styles of music . Students may want to play country , jazz , rock or any other type of music . 2 Go to school . To become a music therapist , you ’ ll need a degree in music therapy from a university that is accredited by the AMTA ( American Music Therapy Association ) . You ' ll need to take classes in subjects like music theory , behavioral sciences , disabling conditions and general studies . There ' s a few different degree plans available depending on what you need . A bachelor ' s degree program is open to high school graduates and takes at least four years to complete . You ' ll take classes in music foundation , therapy , human development and general education topics like math and English . You ' ll have to do field work with three different populations and complete an internship . After you earn your degree , you ' ll be eligible to take the national certification exam to become a music therapist and you ' ll be able to work in a treatment team but not independently . An equivalency program usually takes about two years and is open to people with bachelor ' s degrees in related subjects . You ’ ll skip the general studies that you learned while earning your first degree and focus only on subjects involved in music therapy . You ' ll need to do field work with three populations and complete an internship . Upon graduation , you ' ll be able to take the certification exam and work in a treatment team but not independently . Master ' s degree programs are open to anyone with a bachelor ' s degree in music therapy . You ' ll expand your knowledge of music therapy and specialize your skills . You might get a master ' s in a certain area of music therapy like administration . With your master ' s degree you ' ll be able to work independently with clients . You may also be able to teach your specialty in an academic setting or rise to a supervisory position in a music therapy practice . Doctoral degree programs are open to anyone with a master ' s degree in music therapy . At the end of your doctoral degree , you ' ll have to write a dissertation relating to your specific area of study . You might want a doctoral degree in music therapy if you ' d like to be a professor of the subject or if you want to do clinical research about it . A doctoral degree can also make it easier to rise to a supervisory position in a music therapy practice . 3 Gain experience . To be eligible to be a licensed music therapist , you ’ ll have to complete a six to nine month internship . During your internship , you must complete twelve hundred hours of supervised fieldwork in a health or education related setting . You should complete your internship over the last two years of your degree . Some places you can look for musical therapy internships are hospitals , schools and rehab facilities . Make sure your internship is approved by the AMTA . 4 Study for your certification exam . The CBMT ( Certification Board for Music Therapists ) does n ' t offer any specific study guides for the certification exam , but it does offer a self assessment practice examination . Take the practice test to get an idea of how well you know the material . You should also read journal articles , any materials you have from your degree and any publications you can find reflecting current music therapy practices . There ' s a reading list on the website for the CBMT with a helpful list of some reading material to get you started . the music therapy code of ethics music therapy methods and scope of practice music therapy terminology music theory types of music guitar chords and structures 5 Take the certification exam . It might be beneficial to take the exam right after finishing your internship so most of the material is still fresh in your mind . The National Council For Therapeutic Recreation Certification will administer the test . When you pass , you will be considered a licensed MT - BC ( Music Therapist - Board Certified ) . You can find information about taking the exam on the board ’ s website , nctrc . org . You must renew your certification every five years . Part 2 Finding Employment Apply where you completed your internship . You ’ ve spent the last six to nine months building a relationship with them and you should be fairly familiar with the way they do business . By hiring you , they ’ ll likely be able to save money on training someone else from scratch . They ’ ll also be able to minimize their risk of hiring an inadequate employee as they ’ ve already seen you do work in the field . If you decide that you want to work where you complete your internship , you should let your supervisor know as soon as possible . You may even be able to secure a position before you graduate . Look for places that need music therapists . The demand for music therapy is increasing as people begin to recognize its benefits . You ’ ll likely be able to find a job very soon after earning your certification . There are a variety of places you can search . Each opportunity has its own advantages and disadvantages . For example : Schools have a lot of funding , so they can usually pay well , but hospitals always need music therapists so they offer reliable job security . Some places that hire music therapists include : medical hospitals psychiatric hospitals schools rehab facilities mental health facilities senior centers 3 Move to a metropolitan area . Music therapy falls under the broader category of recreational therapy . While the governments of the most populated areas in the United States recognize the benefits of recreational therapy , there a few state governments that do not . If your state does n ’ t offer funding to support music therapy , you may need to move to a larger market like New York or California to find employment . 4 Start your own practice . If you want to be your own boss , you can create an independent music therapy practice . You may even earn more money than most music therapists because you ’ ll be able to set your own rates . When deciding on a fair price , take into account all the expenses involved in running your business . Factor in costs for things like : room rental heating and lighting indemnity insurance instrument maintenance travel Developing the Right Attitude Take an interest in people . A career in music therapy can be very fulfilling if you have a genuine desire to improve people ’ s lives . Most everyone has a certain type of music they like and you can learn a lot about a person from their musical tastes . You ’ ll be working with people that have a variety of psychological and physical ailments . Get to know your patients so you ’ ll be driven to find the right type of music that will help them with their problems . Music has been shown to lower blood pressure . Music causes the brain to release less cortisol ( the stress hormone ) . Music causes the brain to release endorphins which give you a feeling of contentment and happiness . Fast music has been shown to stimulate quicker brainwaves while slow music has been shown to relax brain waves . Be patient . Learning to play music requires a great deal of concentration . Children in particular can have trouble focusing . You may have to wait for them to calm their minds before you can teach them . Learning to concentrate is like learning any other skill . The more your students practice focusing , the better they ’ ll be able to do it . Having a guided meditation before starting lessons is a good way to help your patients concentrate . Having students do a few stretches before a session can help them get out some of their extra energy . Challenge yourself to be creative . Do n ’ t give up on your patients . You may have to try several different types of teaching methods before you find one that works for a particular person . You may have to go over music theory many times before a patient finally understands it . Continuously strive to find new ways to help people learn music . Instruments like the guitar and ukulele can take longer to learn because they require finger strength and dexterity . You may have to find ways to keep students motivated when they start learning them . Some people learn music better by actually seeing it while some people prefer to hear it played . Adjust your lessons based on whether your student is a visual or auditory learner . Show compassion . Many of the people that you work with may not be able to control themselves and may have severe behavioral issues . The goal of their therapy sessions will often be to help them manage those issues . Be ready to deal with a few outbursts . If one of your patients loses control of their emotions , you may have to wait until they regain their composure before continuing the session . Some patients may be returning from service and have post - traumatic stress disorder . You may be working with inmates in a correctional facility . Your patients may occasionally curse or yell or even break your instruments if they lose control of themselves . Community Q&A Add New Question Question What is the next step if I already have a bachelor ' s degree in music and psychology ? Community Answer You ' ll need to take a two - year equivalency degree program in music therapy . You ' ll get to skip all the general classes and focus solely on your career . Yes No Not Helpful 0 Helpful Question Are there doctoral degrees in music therapy ? Community Answer There are doctoral music therapy degree programs . Look up the American Music Therapy Association to find a list of accredited universities that offer a doctoral degree program in music therapy . Yes No Not Helpful 0 Helpful Ask a Question Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Can you answer these readers ' questions ? Tips Encourage your patients to integrate music in their lives . For example , you may have them listen to particular song after a stressful day . You can get your masters in music therapy if you want to specialize in working with a particular group of people . You may specialize in working with groups like children or people with disabilities . Get a car large enough to transport your instruments easily . Warnings Do n ’ t be a showoff . You number one priority should be to help your students learn to play music , not to show them how good you are . Music therapy is not a backup career for aspiring rockstars . It ’ s a very difficult career that requires you to be highly trained . References ↑ http : / / majoringinmusic . com / becoming - a - music - therapist / ↑ http : / / www . musictherapy . org / careers / employment / # EDUCATION http : / / www . musictherapymaven . com / how - to - become - a - music - therapist / http : / / www . cbmt . org / examination / preparing - for - the - exam / http : / / www . careersinmusic . com / music - therapist / https : / / www . prospects . ac . uk / job - profiles / music - therapist http : / / careersinpsychology . org / getting - started - with - a - music - therapist - career / http : / / www . berklee . edu / careers - music - therapy Article Info This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . Together , they cited information from 8 references Categories : Psychology Careers | Music Occupations Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 21,812 times . Did this article help you ?
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[
"Music Therapist",
"Getting Certified",
"Gain experience"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Become-a-US-Marshal
|
How to Become a US Marshal Co - authored by wikiHow Staff Explore this Article Preparing to Become a US Marshal Getting the Required Education and Experience Applying to Become a US Marshal Show 1 more . . . Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References The United States Marshal Service ( USMS ) is the nation ' s oldest law enforcement agency . Marshals are central to the federal justice system and are involved in nearly every federal law enforcement initiative . The major duties of a US Marshal include providing judicial security , transporting prisoners , conducting fugitive investigations , and protecting witnesses . Read on for information about the services provided by US Marshals , educational and training requirements and building a career as a US Marshal . Method 1 Preparing to Become a US Marshal 1 Know the different law enforcement positions of US Marshals . Deputy US Marshals , Detention Enforcement Officers ( DEOs ) and Aviation Enforcement Officers ( AEOs ) have distinct roles within the USMS . Deputy US Marshals operate the witness protection program , protect federal judges and courts , apprehend federal fugitives , and perform special operations . DEOs manage prisoners once they have been apprehended by a Deputy US Marshal or other law enforcement officer . They conduct body searches and transport prisoners on the ground . AEOs have similar responsibilities to DEOs , but they transport prisoners on planes . 2 Have a strong desire to protect the United States . One of the most important roles of US Marshals is searching for and apprehending fugitives with intent to harm . US Marshals believe in US law and enter extremely high risk situations to protect the country . The following qualities ensure their safety and success : They have excellent judgement . US Marshals use a combination of careful strategic planning and split - second decision making to fulfill their responsibilities . They are heavily armed , and must be capable of acting rationally under extraordinary pressure . They are courageous . US Marshals work closely with prisoners whose behavior may be unpredictable . They stand between dangerous fugitives and the federal employees and citizens they are committed to protecting . They are in top physical shape . US Marshals are often required to run , crouch , physically restrain fugitives , and work in suboptimal conditions , such as extreme heat or cold . They may work for long stretches at a time without getting breaks . 3 Meet the basic qualifications of becoming a US Marshal . The USMS only accepts candidates who meet the following criteria . If you meet these , or will by the time you apply to become a US Marshal , proceed with the required education and experience : You must be a US Citizen . You must be between the ages of 21 and 37 . You must be in excellent physical condition . Have a driver ' s license and a good driving record . Method 2 Getting the Required Education and Experience Have the right education , experience , or combination of both . The USMS requires candidates to have a bachelor ' s degree with superior academic achievement , graduate work in law enforcement or a related field , or three years of applicable work experience . A combination of education and experience equivalent to the GL - 07 level , which is the entry level for the USMS , is also acceptable . Consider getting a Bachelor ' s degree . There is no requirement regarding majors , but courses in law , criminal justice , sociology and psychology will be helpful when you become a US Marshal . If your work as an undergraduate is considered to be Superior Academic Achievement , you may end your education there . Superior Academic Achievement means having at least a 3.0 grade point average in every undergraduate course , having a 3.5 grade point average in courses within your major , ranking in the upper one - third of your class or having membership in a national scholastic honor society recognized by the Association of College Honor Societies . 3 Consider graduate work . If you did not attain Superior Academic Achievement as an undergraduate , or if you would like a more specialized education in the field of law enforcement , enter a graduate program in law enforcement , criminal justice , sociology or a related field . 4 Get relevant experience . If you decide not to pursue a Bachelor ' s or graduate degree , you must have three years ' experience to apply to be a Deputy Marshal . Applicants for a position as DEO or AEO must have at least one year of experience regardless of their education level . Experience requirements are different for prospective Deputy Marshals , DEOs and AEOs . Applicable experience for prospective Deputy Marshals includes experience with firearms , criminal investigation , making arrests , issuing warrants , and writing reports . Applicable experience for prospective DEOs and AEOs includes conducting searches for prisoners , applying and removing restraints from prisoners , and transporting prisoners . Applying to Become a US Marshal Attend an information session . These sessions are regularly scheduled at various US Marshal District Offices . A list of scheduled sessions can be found the US Marshall official website You will receive an application and other paperwork required to apply for USMS training . Fill out the application and return it to the address you have been given . You will be contacted if you are selected for an interview . Complete the interview process . The interview and assessment process can take nine to twelve months . In addition to being interviewed , you must submit to an extensive background check . Pass the medical exam . During the nine to twelve months of the application process you will be required to undergo a thorough medical examination . Qualifications for acceptance include having 20 / 20 binocular vision , having uncorrected vision of at least 20 / 200 in each eye , having near vision of at least 20 / 40 , being able to distinguish basic colors and having hearing of 30 decibels or greater in each ear . Disqualifications include diabetes , disorders where convulsions occur , hernias , orthopedic conditions that affect mobility , stability , flexibility and strength , hypertension and diseases of the heart . 4 Pass the physical fitness test . Prospective US Marshals undergo basic training , so it ' s important to be physically fit . If you do not pass the test , you will not be accepted into the program . Categories candidates are rated on include body fat percentage , ability to sit and reach , ability to perform sit - ups and push - ups , and ability to complete a 1.5 mile ( 2.4 kilometer ) run . Men and women applicants each have different standards by which they are rated . Taking the Final Steps to Become a US Marshal Graduate from basic training . Candidates must attend basic training within 160 of acceptance into the program . Basic training is a 17 1 / 2 week training program designed to thoroughly prepare you for a job as a US Marshal . The training facility is located in Glynco , Georgia . In addition to physical fitness training , candidates take courses on the following subjects : legal issues , driving and firearms use training , defense tactics , first aid , evidence and procedure as applied in a courtroom , prisoner search and restraint , court security , computer training , officer survival , building search and entry , search and seizure , high threat trials , protective training and surveillance . Sign the agreement . Once training is completed , new US Marshals sign a contract and are dispatched one of 94 districts in the United States . New US Marshals must remain in service at that district for at least three years . Community Q&A Add New Question Question How often is a FIT test given once the candidate is a marshal ? What happens when you get older and run slower ? Community Answer Look on the official USMS website and you will find the physical requirements for different age groups . The requirements take age into consideration . Yes No Not Helpful 0 Helpful Question Do you need to have a military background ? Community Answer No , you do not . Yes No Not Helpful 0 Helpful How long do I have to go to school for to be a U.S. marshal ? Most candidates must possess a bachelor ' s degree in a field such as criminal justice , criminology , or law enforcement . Occasionally , an exceptional candidate will be considered if they do not hold a bachelor ' s degree , but do have at least three years of related law enforcement experience . If I can pass all of the necessary tests , will it matter if I ' m over the age limit ? You can obtain an age waiver , but as far as I know , it ' s dependent upon experience in either the military or a police department . Would it be possible to be hired at the age of 18 ? Or at least begin training at 18 ? No , you have to be between the ages of 21 and 36 to even apply . You could do other government jobs , though . That would help with your application . Especially prior military service . 5 Unanswered Questions Is it possible to become a US Marshal as a veteran with no bachelor degree ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Flag as . . . Are there age waivers available ? Answer this question Is the training the same to become a Special Deputy US Marshall ? Do I need a bachelor ' s degree to become a U.S. Marshal ? Ask a Question Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Video Tips Do n ' t underestimate the necessity of being physically fit before attending basic training . You will be expected to run up to 10 miles in potentially hot , humid weather . References http : / / www . usmarshals . gov http : / / education - portal . com / articles / How_to_Become_a_US_Marshal_Education_and_Career_Roadmap . html Article Info This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . Categories : Legal Careers Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 134,121 times . Did this article help you ?
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[
"US Marshal",
"enforcement agency",
"federal justice system"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Become-an-Accredited-BBB-Business
|
How to Become an Accredited BBB Business Co - authored by Michael R . Lewis Explore this Article Meeting BBB Requirements Becoming BBB Accredited Using BBB Accreditation to Your Advantage Ask a Question Related Articles References If your are a small business owner , you should consider applying to become an accredited Better Business Bureau ( BBB ) member . The BBB ' s stated mission is to foster honest dealings with customers and excellence in services and products . The BBB has had a reputation for fighting fraud and misleading advertising since 1912 . Business owners who want to apply must adhere to the same standards the BBB requires of businesses already accredited . Use the following steps to achieve BBB accreditation . Part 1 Meeting BBB Requirements 1 Follow governmental and BBB laws and codes regulating advertising . Some business owners may not be aware that some advertising statements or practices are considered unethical . The BBB requires that businesses seeking accreditation do the following : Represent products or services honestly . Remember that some misrepresentations are made by the omission of facts as well as by making false or misleading statements . Be open and honest with customers about the nature of your business , where you conduct business and who the owners are . Disclose information about guarantees and other matters that may influence a customer . 2 Fulfill contracts and promises made in the course of business . BBB accredited business have a record of keeping up their end of the deal in all business interactions with other businesses and customers . Make a point of paying your bills to suppliers on time and in full and always provide services or products as originally agreed with customers . Avoid using confusing contract language to take advantage of customers . In addition , make sure any advertised offers are really available to customers . Any misrepresented or misunderstood contract terms should be corrected quickly . 3 Represent your offerings fairly . Be absolutely honest in representing any products or services offered by your business . Avoid misleading customers through the unscrupulous use of testimonials , endorsements , sponsorship , logos or pictures or giving false representations of trustworthiness , popularity , product quality , or business size . Make sure that all written and verbal descriptions of your products or services are clear and do not omit any key facts . 4 Demonstrate responsiveness to customers . Respond quickly professionally to any complaints against the business , either through the BBB or otherwise . Try to either resolve these disputes or prove the base as being the lesser of the dispute by providing information to support your side of the argument . If the complaint results in a judgment against your business , follow through with any settlement arrived at through the BBB dispute resolution process . If complaints turn into a pattern , work to correct these problems . 5 Show that you carry out secure financial transactions . Have in place standards that assure customers of their privacy and protect against mishandling of customers ' personal information . Accredited BBB businesses must disclose on their websites what information the business collects , how the information is secured , who the business will share the information with and how to address customers ' concerns if data are mishandled . Post information on your site that assures customers ' transactions are secure . The BBB requires businesses to follow certain Internet commerce guidelines . Part 2 Becoming BBB Accredited Identify your local BBB chapter . Search online for the nearest BBB chapter in your area . BBB chapters are parts of the overall BBB organization that are run by business leaders in a given area . You will have to contact this organization to apply for accreditation . They will then determine , using standard BBB criteria , your business ' s ability to adhere to BBB standards . Apply for accreditation . You can apply for accreditation to a local BBB chapter after you ' ve been in business for 12 months . You may apply before 12 months pass if you ' ve had a similar business that was eligible for BBB accreditation . Local BBB chapters list their phone numbers in phone books and online . You can apply online at http : / / whybbb . org / apply . php or apply by contacting a local chapter . 3 Send over your information and references . Notify BBB of who owns the business and provide banking and business references , professional accreditation , and a description of the business . Clarify the business ' s name , address , and contact information . 4 Show them that you are properly licensed . Obtain the licenses and bonding required in the jurisdictions where you do business and supply the BBB with proof you have them . You will have to provide proof of these licenses and bonds if the BBB requests for you to do so . 5 Demonstrate to the BBB that your business has not been sanctioned by any government body for ethics violations . You may be required to prove how you ' ve rectified practices that resulted in the sanction if a government agency has taken action against your business . 6 Work with the BBB if your business has a record of consumer complaints . The BBB can help you improve your dealings with customers , including transactions . You will not be able to complete your application if you have open complaints against your business . 7 Pay the required fees . BBB members pay an annual fee . The amount of this fee depends on your business ' s size and your local BBB chapter . Small businesses ( under 500 employees ) can expect to pay between $ 400 and $ 1200 . There may also be an application fee assessed when you first apply to the BBB . Using BBB Accreditation to Your Advantage Maintain a good rating . The BBB maintains ratings for every accredited business . These ratings range from A+ ( the best ) to F ( the worst ) . Ratings are determined using the original selection criteria for becoming accredited and also the business ' s complaint record . Businesses that respond professionally and quickly to complaints and then work through those complaints to a successful resolution achieve the highest ratings . High ratings then draw in customers searching for businesses on the BBB ' s website . Use the BBB ' s dispute resolution service . The BBB provides a dispute resolution service to its members free of charge . This service makes sure that customers who file complaints are actual customers and then notifies the business of the complaint . The business then has a chance to handle the complaint directly with the customer . If the business fails to resolve the complaints on its own , the BBB can provide help through mediation or arbitration . This ensures that complaints are always handled in a matter that is fair to both the business and the customer . Place the BBB seal at your place of business . The BBB logo is frequently recognized and sought by consumers as a mark of integrity and honesty . Be sure to place a BBB sticker in your store ' s window and / or include the logo on your website homepage to let customers know that you are accredited . Mention your accreditation in job posts . BBB accreditation can also be a draw for top talent . It shows that your business is reputable and well - managed . Make sure to include the BBB seal or otherwise mention your accreditation when writing posts for open positions . Community Q&A Unanswered Questions How much does it cost to become accredited by the BBB ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Can anyone be accredited by the BBB ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Ask a Question References ↑ http : / / www . bbb . org / council / for - businesses / about - bbb - accreditation / bbb - accreditation - standards / ↑ http : / / whybbb . org / requirements . php http : / / www . bbb . org / council / for - businesses / about - bbb - accreditation / bbb - accreditation - standards / http : / / whybbb . org / requirements . php http : / / fitsmallbusiness . com / bbb - accredited / Show more . . . ( 6 ) Article Info This article was co - authored by Michael R . Lewis . Michael R . Lewis is a retired corporate executive , entrepreneur , and investment advisor in Texas . He has over 40 years of experience in Business & Finance . Categories : Running a Business Print Edit Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 28,508 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Accredited BBB Business"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Bind-a-Book
|
How to Bind a Book Coauthored by wikiHow Staff 34 References In this Article Article Summary Binding Your Book with Tape Using Ribbon to Bind Your Book Sewing Your Books Binding Mastering Single Sheet Binding Community QA 34 References Do you want to start a scrapbook nature journal or diary You can of course buy a suitable book at the store but if you really want to make it your own perhaps its time to rediscover the notquitelost art of bookbinding Bookbinding styles range from simple to more complicated and you can tape your book bind it with a ribbon or even sew it in place Method 1 Binding Your Book with Tape 1 Fold your pages in half Make sure the fold is crisp by using a bone folder or running the top of your nail over it and smoothing it down You can choose to fold pages individually or fold multiple pages together If you have too many pages to fold crisply try creating packets of signatures A signature is a group of 4 sheets folded down the center Stack signatures on top of one another 2 Staple at the folded crease You should be stapling with the crease facing down so the flat part of the staple faces out and the staple arms rest on the inside of the crease Use a long reach stapler if your regular stapler cant reach the middle crease If you chose to make signatures staple each signature separately 3 Make sure you have 1 2 inch 13 cm of margin if your pages are printed Any words printed within 1 2 inch 13 cm of the crease will become part of the binding and therefore be impossible to read 4 Cut a piece of binding tape about 2 inches 51 cm longer than the height of your book Your tape can be colorful or simple Make sure your tape is strong enough to hold the book together avoid masking tape or clear tape Purchase a linen or cotton tape for the support you need 5 Place the tape on flat surface and press the book into it By doing this instead of attempting to place the tape on the book you will have an easier time maintaining a straight even tape line Make sure you press the book into the middle of the tape since you will need to fold the rest of the tape to cover the other side of the book If your book is thick leave a larger margin of tape so you have enough tape to cover the spine and still reach the other side 6 Wrap the tape around the books spine Use your fingers to guide the tape up so that it sticks to the spine of the book Wrap the tape all the way around so that it covers both the bottom of the book the spine and the top of the book 7 Reinforce a thick book with several layers of tape If your book has many pages or several signatures you might want to try taping it more than once Repeat the process of taping the book until the books binding feels secure 8 Cut the excess tape Because your tape was longer than the book itself you should have some excess tape on the top and bottom of the book Use scissors or an XACTO knife to cut the tape making sure to cut it as close to the books page as possible Any leftover tape should be trimmed Avoid folding leftover tape over as this may make your book harder to open Method 2 Using Ribbon to Bind Your Book 1 Ensure your pages have at least 1 inch 25 cm of margin on the lefthand side If you printed your pages using a conventional Word document you should automatically have 1 inch 25 cm of border If you wrote your pages by hand make sure the writing has a margin If you dont have a margin any words on the lefthand edge will be impossible to read 2 Punch a hole 1 2 inch 13 cm from the top and 1 2 inch 13 cm from the lefthand side Use a handheld holepuncher for a clean look If youre having trouble measuring and holepunching at the same time mark where the hole should be with a pencil before hole punching 3 Repeat the process on the bottom of the page This time youll be measuring 1 2 inch 13 cm from the bottom and 1 2 inch 13 cm from the lefthand side Ensure your holes line up properly 4 Use a ruler to draw a faint line connecting the two holes Use a pencil so you can erase the line later on You can also choose to draw a thick line with pen or permanent marker if you want the line to remain on the cover 5 Punch holes every 1 4 inch 064 cm along the line Make sure your holes are on the line Youll be threading the ribbon through these holes later on 6 Measure and cut ribbon thats twice as long as your book The thickness and style of ribbon wont affect the ribbon binding process so go all out Choose a simple black tape for a classic look or go for a colorful design if you want something more personalized 7 Thread the ribbon in and out of each hole Make sure you dont completely pull the ribbon through the first hole since you will to tie the ribbon binding closed If your ribbon isnt long enough remove it and cut a longer piece 8 Loop the ribbon back through the top and bottom holes and tie Looping the ribbon a second time reinforces the binding Depending on how many pages you have loop it a third time for an even stronger binding Tie it off with a simple knot or a fancy bow and cut off excess Method 3 Sewing Your Books Binding 1 Fold your pages in half Use a bone folder or the top of your nail to get a crisp fold You can fold individually or in groups depending on how many pages you have 2 Use a ruler to measure how long the book is If you know your page measurements you dont have to measure If you dont or if youre not using a standard page size make sure you measure precisely 3 Divide your measurement by five This bookbinding method requires five holes at the crease They should be equally spread apart but the spacing between the dots will depend on how large your paper is For example if you have a paper thats 85 by 11 in 22 by 28 cm printer paper dividing that by five gives you 17 inches 43 cm 4 Mark the dots stations on the page with a pencil Do this on the inside of the crease and use a ruler to make sure your measurements are precise These dots are known as stations with the first station being the one on the bottom of the page and the fifth station being the one on the top of the page For example if you have a paper thats 85 by 11 inches 22 by 28 cm your first dot will be 17 inches 43 cm from the edge Then each progressive dot will be 17 inches 43 cm up from the previous dot Your fifth dot should be 17 inches 43 cm away from the top of the page 5 Pierce each station with an awl An awl is used to pierce small holes in anything from paper to leather to wood Make sure youre using an awl made for paper If you dont have an awl you can use a large needle 6 Put your needle through the third station and pull about 2 inches 51 cm of thread through the page Hold the rest of the thread with your nondominant hand to make sure you dont accidentally pull too much through You can use whatever color thread you like but remember your thread will be visible 7 Put your needle through the fourth station Your needle and thread should now be on the inside of the crease Let go of the rest of the thread and pull it through as needed 8 Thread your needle through the fifth station and back through the fourth station Your needle should go out station five and then loop back into the fourth stations hole so that its once again inside the crease 9 Go through the second station Your needle should now be on the outside by station two 10 Put your needle through the first station and back through the second station Your needle should go inside the first station and then go back outside the second station Your thread should now be facing away from the crease 11 Finish by pulling your thread through the third station Every station should be threaded and your book should now have thread both inside and outside of the crease 12 Tie a knot inside the third stations crease Tie the thread to itself and pull firmly You can tie whatever knot youd like as long as it firmly keeps the sewing in place Method 4 Mastering Single Sheet Binding 1 Tape the edge of your paper with clear tape to reinforce it This helps reduce the chances that your stitching will tear our Place half of the tape on one side and fold it over to the other side Repeat with every page 2 Use a ruler to measure 1 2 inch 13 cm from the top of the page For a more dramatic look you can measure 3 4 inch 19 cm from the top of the page 3 Make three marks 3 4 inch 19 cm apart The first mark should start 3 4 inch 19 cm from the edge of the page Make the marks against your ruler to make sure theyre straight Repeat the process on the bottom edge 4 Stack your sheets in groups of four and pierce the holes with an awl If you dont have an awl you can also use a thick needle You should also use this process to pierce holes in your covers 5 Measure your thread Your thread should be about the size of the area times the number of pages you will be sewing Make sure you cut 6 individual pieces of thread If you have 20 pages and your area is 225 inches 57 cm long you will need 45 inches 110 cm of thread for each thread 6 Put your binding needle and thread through the first hole on the bottom page Bring your thread around and tie a knot in the thread against itself The knot should be on the side of the paper that faces up not the edge Make sure you dont tie a knot on the sewing thread Once youve tied the knot you can trim off the end and tuck it in for a cleaner look 7 Go around to the bottom covers first hole and thread the needle through it Pull the thread until it pulls the paper flush with the back covers edge and then thread the needle under the first loop you made Make sure you go under both threads 8 Thread each remaining hole with a new binding needle and thread and repeat the looping process For a more whimsical look choose a different color thread for each binding hole or keep all of the thread colors the same for a more uniform style 9 Repeat the process with each subsequent page for each hole For a more sturdy book loop your needle and thread around the stitch below the page youre currently working on starting on the third page Once youve threaded the paper looped the thread and hooked the needle under the first loop thread the needle under the previous stitch 10 Bind the top cover like you would bind any regular sheet Loop around and under the previous stitch and then thread the needle back inside and open the book Tie a knot by looping the thread under the previous pages stitch Community QA Question Can I use double sided tape instead of staples wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes but staples are much stronger Its unlikely your book will stay together very long if you use tape Not Helpful 4 Question How long does this project take approximately wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It depends on which method you choose to use The taping method is the shortest and easiest and each method takes progressively more time with the Single Sheet Binding Method taking about half a day Not Helpful 6 Helpful 13 Question How do I design a book cover for a horror book wikiHow Contributor Community Answer That depends on what kind of horror it is and what type of mood youre trying to set Dark colors and rich tones are good Be creative and think about what would grab the reader youre trying to attract Not Helpful 4 Helpful 9 Question How can I make a book with a lock wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Cut or drill two holes in the cover and reinforce it with metal Then you can stick a lock through it Not Helpful 9 Question How can I add new pages to the book after binding it and adding a cover wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You cant unfortunately Not Helpful 14 Helpful 20 Question How do you make a book hardcover wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You can make a book hard cover by using the Single Sheet Binding Method Just make sure your cover is thin enough to pierce with an awl Not Helpful 8 Helpful 10 Question What type of thread do I use FireBow Community Answer Wax thread is the strongest but also the most expensive You could use sewing thread instead though its best if you doublethread it If you dont doublethread its unlikely your book will stay together for long Not Helpful 1 Helpful 2 Unanswered Questions What are specified names for these books like full bound book binding Answer this question Flag as Submit Things Youll Need Made Recently Uploaded 2 years ago Uploaded 3 years ago
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[
"Bind a Book"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Braze-Aluminum
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How to Braze Aluminum Author Info Explore this Article Steps Questions & Answers Related Articles References Knowing how to braze aluminum can be a useful skill for anyone who is faced with a variety of at - home repairs . Brazing aluminum is a quick and inexpensive option for repairing leaks , cracks , or holes in aluminum and is often found in air - conditioning repairs . When compared to welding equipment , aluminum brazing equipment is inexpensive , portable , and does not require high amounts of voltage . Steps 1 Wear non - flammable clothing , gloves , and safety goggles before you begin the brazing process . 2 Clean all dirt , oil , paint , or other residue from the area to be repaired by aluminum brazing . Use a degreasing solvent to get rid of oil and grease . Depending on the size of the repaired area , you may need to sandblast the area or use an emery cloth , grinding wheel , or file . 3 Clamp or support the piece to be brazed . 4 Use a brush to apply the flux appropriate to the temperatures and the metal . An all - purpose flux covers a wide range of temperatures and is beneficial to have on hand for general purpose brazing . Add flux by dipping the filler rod into the flux . You may also use flux - coated rods to eliminate this step . The flux - coated rods apply the flux during the aluminum brazing process . 5 Heat the repaired area with a propane or acetylene torch until the aluminum shows an orange bloom . This happens when the metal gets very hot . Once you apply a flux , it should change colors or turn clear throughout . 6 Apply the filler metal by running a brazing rod along the crack or the joint . The heat of the metal will melt the filler into the area needing the repair . Move the flame of the torch on and off as needed to melt the rod . 7 Remove the flux after the filler material has solidified by dipping the part or pouring hot water on the repair . The flux will flake off . If it does not come off , use a wire brush to gently scrub the brazed area while wet or still in the hot water . 8 Polish the area with an emery cloth after the metal has cooled completely . 9 Coat the area with a rust - resistant coating if you are not immediately finished with the area . Community Q&A Question Is a high silver content in the rods better or worse for braising aluminum ? Community Answer Worse , as the temp required is too high for the aluminum . Use the correct rods for the job . Not Helpful 0 Helpful 3 Question How do I gas braze aluminum ? Community Answer Add flux by dipping the filler rod into the flux . You may also use flux - coated rods to eliminate this step . The flux - coated rods apply the flux during the aluminum brazing process . Heat the repaired area with a propane or acetylene torch until the aluminum shows an orange bloom . Not Helpful 6 Helpful 7 What type of rod is used for welding aluminum ? Aluminum rods . Then there ' s brazing , which is like thin strips of aluminum 1 / 8 wide x 12 " . You ' ll also need flux . Make sure the material you weld is clean and clear of debris or oils . This says to coat with a rust - resistant coating . Why do I need to do that if I am welding aluminum with an aluminum rod , as aluminum does n ' t rust ? Aluminium does not necessarily " rust " , but it corrodes . When iron or steel corrodes , it is commonly called " rust " . There is no specific name for the material that appears when aluminium corrodes . 0 Ask a Question Tips Heat the entire piece of material and not just the repair area to avoid warping the aluminum . Add flux by dipping the filler rod into the flux when brazing aluminum . If the filler clumps , run the flame of the torch across the brazed area and remelt it and smooth with the rod . If your brazing rod becomes stuck to the repair area , do not pull the rod . This may disrupt your replaced joint or disrupt the repair . Melt the brazing rod with the torch until it releases . If you are repairing a large hole , use backing material or the braze may drip into the hole . Do n ' t skimp when applying the flux . It protects the metal against oxidation . By cleaning the area you wish to braze , you can eliminate the formation of holes . It can also decrease the amount of harmful fumes that form during the brazing process . Warnings Do not apply heat directly to the joint area . Because brazing works by capillary action , heat must be applied uniformly to a broad area surrounding the joint , allowing braze alloy to become fluid and be drawn into the joint area . Flux becomes difficult to remove if the metal was overheated or if too little was applied . Corrosion , must be use Fluoride Flux not Chloride Flux * Be careful to have good ventilation wherever you are brazing . Fumes from the brazing process can be harmful . Things You ' ll Need Non - flammable clothing Gloves Safety goggles Degreasing solvent Sandpaper , emery cloth , grinding wheel , or file Brazing rod and flux paste or flux - coated rods Brush Torch Wire brush Rust - resistant coating ( optional ) References http : / / www . weldguru . com / braze - aluminum . html http : / / www . youtube . com / watch ? v = mMADiAMfe00 http : / / www . lucasmilhaupt . com / en - US / brazingfundamentals / properbrazingprocedure / http : / / www . youtube . com / watch ? v = ZojIpKCo4TQ&NR = 1&feature = fvwp Article Info wikiHow is a “ wiki , ” similar to Wikipedia , which means that many of our articles are co - written by multiple authors . To create this article , 18 people , some anonymous , worked to edit and improve it over time . This article has also been viewed 118,588 times . Categories : Aluminum | Soldering and Brazing In other languages : Русский : паять алюминий , Español : aplicar una soldadura en aluminio , Português : Soldar uma Peça de Alumínio , Italiano : Brasare l ' Alluminio , Français : braser l ' aluminium Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 118,588 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Braze Aluminum",
"inexpensive"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Breed-Goldfish
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How to Breed Goldfish Co - authored by wikiHow Staff | Reader - Approved Explore this Article Setting the Right Conditions for Breeding Sexing and Isolating Your Goldfish Breeding Your Goldfish Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Breeding goldfish is not as easy as it sounds . Creating the right environment for your goldfish , finding fertile mates , encouraging procreation and ensuring the correct incubation and birth of eggs are all essential steps in breeding goldfish . It can be time consuming and expensive , so it ' s difficult to turn a profit on such ventures . However , if done correctly you may just surprise yourself . Like many tasks , the key is attention to detail and patience . Part 1 Setting the Right Conditions for Breeding 1 Plan far enough in advance . It takes a long time to create the right environment for mating . Buy your fish nearly a year in advance . July and August are the best months to purchase your fish , as goldfish like to breed during the Spring . You ' ll want your goldfish to be properly adjusted to their habitat and de - stressed before breeding season , so try to plan far enough in advance ! The first thing you want to do ( assuming you already have a smaller tank that can hold at least 4 gallons or 15 liters ) is to clean your newly purchased breeders . By adding 80 eye drops of Formaldehyde , 6 drops of Copper Sulphate and just 1 small measure of Terramycin , you will be able to clean the goldfish and the tank to keep all healthy . 2 Create the right tank environment . The tank you plan to breed them in should hold at least 20 gallons ( 75.7 liters ) of water . Additionally , add the necessary props for a natural - looking goldfish habitat . This normally includes natural or artificial bushy plants or fertile , sprawling fibers . When females lay their eggs , they usually anchor them to something solid . If you ' re going to let them breed naturally , you ' ll definitely want a lush environment . If you ' re going to breed them artificially , no plants are necessary , although they do improve quality of life ( and act as a great water filter ) when the fish are not breeding . Consider investing in spawning mops . Spawning mops are made of floating nylon string into which females send their eggs . You do n ' t need spawning mops if you have plenty of brush , plants , or other fibrous material , but they ' re an easy , efficient way of safeguarding your goldfish eggs , as grown - up goldfish tend to eat any unsecured eggs . 3 Start improving the diet of your goldfish . Without abruptly changing the diet of your goldfish , start introducing non - pellet food , such as brine shrimp or live black worms , into their tanks . This simulates the natural bounty of springtime when goldfish like to breed . A couple of pointers on feeding your goldfish in general : Feed your goldfish in small amounts but often . Feed them three times a day , being careful not to overfeed them . Many goldfish owners make the mistake of feeding their fish too much ; the leftover scraps remain uneaten , sink to the bottom of the tank , decomposing and spoiling the water . No matter what you feed them , make sure you crumple it up small enough to fit in their mouths . 4 Simulate spring by dropping the temperature , then making it gradually warmer . Goldfish breed in the spring , so you want to replicate the heating up of the water . To do this , first , drop the temperature to between 10 ° C ( 50 ° F ) and 12 ° C ( 54 ° F ) . Then , when you ' re ready to breed , raise the temperature by 2 ° C ( 3 ° F ) per day , until the temperature is between 20 ° C ( 68 ° F ) and 23 ° C ( 74 ° F ) . 5 Make sure you ' re cycling out water every day . A partial water change is important to the general wellbeing of your fish and in stimulating breeding conditions specifically . Remove as much as 20 % of the water in your tank daily , being sure not to exceed this amount . Remember to add water conditioner to the water that you cycle into the tank . Conditioners neutralize chemicals harmful to your fish , as well as remove chlorine and counteract chloramines . Part 2 Sexing and Isolating Your Goldfish Know what a female goldfish tends to look like . Sexing your goldfish is probably the single most important task in breeding ; obviously , if you put a bunch of males together because you ca n ' t tell them apart , you ' re not going to end up with any progeny . Here ' s what females tend to look like : Look at the shape of their vent . The vent is a small opening between the anus and the anal fin where fish excrete egg or sperm , depending on the sex . Female vents are rounded and convex , like an outie . Feel the abdomen . The abdomen , between the pelvic and anal fins , is very soft and movable for females . Look at the pectoral fins . The pectoral fins of females are round and short . Overall , female goldfish tend to be a bit smaller and rounder than male goldfish , who tend to be longer and pointier . This , however , is a less reliable way to tell the two apart . Know what a male goldfish tends to look like . Male goldfish tend to be a bit smaller than their female counterparts . They can also be distinguished by looking at the following traits : The presence of small white stars , or tubercles . Tubercles are little bumps that appear on the fins , head , and even gills of males when they ' re ready to breed . A concave , or innie , vent . Males have a vent that slices inward instead of bulges outward . Feel the abdomen . The abdomens of males are much more rigid and hard than those of females . Look at the pectoral fins . The pectoral fins of males are pointier and longer compared to the short , round pectoral fins of the females . 3 Look at the behavior of goldfish to tell apart males and females . During breeding season , males start chasing around females , sluggishly at first but with increasing fervor . Introduce a known female into the tank and look for the reaction of the other fish : Males will show a lot of interest , whereas females will show none ! 4 Consider isolating males and females for a couple weeks before breeding . Many breeders separate males and females at least a few weeks before breeding in order to create a greater desire to breed . Just like with humans , absence makes the heart grow fonder ! Breeding Your Goldfish Choose your best breeders . Young robust goldfish are ideal because of their high fertility and sex - drive . For a female goldfish , look for ones with large rear and pectoral areas ; for males , find a large mate ( approximately anywhere from 4 to 6 inches ) that is also a fast swimmer . Males with many small tubercles behind their heads on their gills is a sign of an ideal mate . For an ideal mix of breeders , try to isolate your three best male and two best female goldfish . Introduce the five goldfish into the same tank and look for natural spawning . You will notice that the male goldfish will bear a lighter tint around their stomach area and be swimming swiftly around the tank , typically chasing the females . The female will drop the eggs over one of the plants , once the male goldfish will distribute sperm over the eggs to fertilize them . If you miss the moment of procreation but see eggs in the plants , they have likely been fertilized . Artificially inseminate , if natural spawning proves unsuccessful . Introduce one male and one female together in a shallow tank . Gently hold the male goldfish and lightly rub his vent , clearing it of sperm . Swirl the sperm in the water and repeat the same process with the vent of the female , releasing her eggs . Swirl the water again to combine the sperm and the eggs . Be very ginger with artificial insemination . Your goldfish can bruise easily , so apply very light pressure when clearing their vents . You do n ' t have to keep your goldfish underwater as you squeeze their vents . Goldfish , like other fish , can breathe outside of water , although not as well . Just be sure to keep them out of water for no more than 30 seconds at a time . Separate your breeders from your eggs . Unfortunately , goldfish in captivity have a tendency to eat nearly all their eggs . This makes it necessary to separate the parents from their eggs almost immediately to ensure a full batch of eggs is hatched successfully . Fertilized eggs should hatch within 4 to 7 days , depending on the temperature of the water . When the eggs finally do hatch soon after they are fertilized , you can feed them the same food that you feed the adults . Just make sure that they are in even smaller bites than the adult food so their smaller mouths and throats are capable of ingestion . Try to keep the eggs in the same water they were bred in . Transplant only at your own risk . 5 Be patient while your fish develop and reach maturity . Soon you will have a whole litter of young goldfish swimming around your tank . Make sure the tank is big enough to accommodate all the young goldfish fry . Community Q&A Question What do goldfish eggs look like ? Community Answer Goldfish eggs look like tiny , gooey beads that are clumped together . They can be pale yellow , white , or grey in color . Some may also have have dark specks inside of them . These specks are the baby goldfish . Not Helpful 18 Helpful 179 Question How do goldfish breed naturally ? Community Answer The male will push the female into the plants ( or spawning mobs ) and help her to lay the eggs on the plants while the male the eggs fertilizes . Not Helpful 7 Helpful 61 My goldfish laid eggs around three days ago . The eggs are stuck on the decorations in the tank . How do I tell if they are fertilized ? Imbisale They will have red dotted centers . 8 58 One of my goldfish is being chased around the tank by the others . How do I handle this ? The reasons they are chasing this one fish may be because the one fish could be the only female , and is sending off a hormonal sent which is causing all the chasing . The way to handle this would be to just remove the one fish from the tank that all the others are in and put it in a separate tank , perhaps with a new fish friend who is more docile . 39 How long will it take for the eggs to hatch ? It will take about 3 days in time to 7 days , depending upon the temperature of the water . 24 119 How can I tell if my fish is a male or a female ? Examine the vent of the fish . This is just below the caudal fin ( tail ) . If it is convex , or bulging , then it is a female . A concave vent is indicative of a male . Males also tend to be slightly smaller than females . 24 113 Is there a way to determine the age of a goldfish ? Check the color of your goldfish . If it has a greenish bronze coloration , it ' s probably under the age of one . If it has a gold metallic coloration , it is probably an adult ( two to 25 years old ) . You may find it helpful to read How to Tell if Your Goldfish Is an Adult 31 131 Will goldfish lay eggs in a glass tank ? Yes , goldfish may lay eggs in a glass tank . 22 78 What gender should be put in the tank first ? You should put the female in the tank first because the male will naturally come find the female when he is ready to breed . 10 31 How can I tell if the eggs have hatched successfully ? You can tell because the eggs will float around and there will be little black dots around the breeding tank . 16 35 Show more answers Unanswered Questions How long does it take for goldfish to lay eggs since the male first start to push the female around ? Answer this question Flag as . . . I have a female seemingly attached to a tennis ball , how soon before they lay eggs ? Answer this question Flag as . . . How do I know when my goldfish are ready for breeding ? How often do goldfish lay eggs ? Will goldfish lay egg immediately after first egging Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question Warnings Do not handle the goldfish unless it is necessary . Handling them can cause not only stress , but can damage their scales . Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available . Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video . References ↑ http : / / thegoldfishtank . com / goldfish - breeding - breed - goldfish / 2 / ↑ http : / / www . aquariumfish . net / catalog_pages / goldfish_and_koi / breeding_goldfish . htm http : / / www . petsmart . com / product / index . jsp ? productId = 2754035 http : / / www . fishhead . com / articles / ventsex . htm http : / / www . fishfriend . com / articles / breeding_your_goldfish . html Made Recently View more ( 6 total ) Uploaded 8 months ago Uploaded 2 years ago Uploaded 2 years ago Uploaded 3 years ago Uploaded 3 years ago Article Info FEATURED ARTICLE This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . Together , they cited information from 5 references . wikiHow ' s Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article meets our high standards . Categories : Featured Articles | Goldfish In other languages : Español : criar peces dorados , Italiano : Allevare Pesci Rossi , 中文 : 繁殖金鱼 , Deutsch : Goldfische züchten , Русский : разводить золотых рыбок , Français : faire se reproduire des poissons rouges , Português : Procriar Peixinhos Dourados , Čeština : Jak rozmnožovat závojnatky , العربية : تربية وتزويج أسماك الزينة الذهبية , Nederlands : Goudvissen kweken , Tiếng Việt : Nhân giống cá vàng Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 783,118 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Breed Goldfish",
"fertile mates",
"ventures ."
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https://www.wikihow.com/Brush-a-Dog%27s-Teeth
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How to Brush a Dog ' s Teeth Co - authored by Pippa Elliott , MRCVS Explore this Article Getting Ready to Brush Brushing The Dog ' s Teeth Cleaning the Teeth of an Uncooperative Dog Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Brushing your dog ' s teeth is an important part of overall care . Keeping your dog ' s breath fresh is just one good reason to brush regularly . Clean teeth can also boost the health , happiness , and longevity of your canine friend . Plaque and tartar do n ' t just cause bad breath . They can also result in the loss of teeth . Serious dental hygiene issues can also lead to life - threatening and painful infections . These infections can damage the kidneys , heart , and liver . By regularly brushing your Part 1 Getting Ready to Brush 1 Get a dog toothbrush . There are a wide variety of toothbrushes to choose from that are designed for dogs . They are available at any pet store . Dog brushes have softer bristles and are designed to give you easier access to those hard to reach areas . Choose a brush based on the size of your dog . You can use a bigger toothbrush for bigger dogs , but a smaller dogs will need a brush that will easily fit into its mouth . There are also finger brushes that fit onto the end of your finger and can provide better precision . But , these brushes also increase the likelihood of your dog accidentally biting your finger . Do not use an adult human toothbrush to brush your dog ' s teeth . You can use a soft child ’ s toothbrush if necessary . Other options to try if your dog resists the brush include specially designed pads and sponges . 2 Pick out a dog toothpaste . Like brushes , there are many different toothpastes made for dogs . Do not ever use human toothpaste to brush your dog ' s teeth . Human toothpaste contains fluoride and sometimes other ingredients that can be toxic . We do n ' t swallow toothpaste when we brush , but many dogs do . Eating human toothpaste can cause vomiting and possible kidney damage . Dog toothpaste is available in many different flavors to help make brushing easier and more pleasant for your dog . You may have to try several flavors to find the one that works best for you and your dog . 3 Start when your dog is young . The ideal time to start brushing a dog ’ s teeth is when it is a puppy . You can start as early as eight weeks of age . Starting young can help a dog become accustomed to the feel of the brush and the act of brushing . It will not , however , make much difference in the overall cleanliness of a dog ' s teeth . This is because it will not have all its permanent teeth until it is six to seven months old . 4 Choose a good time for brushing . When you brush your dog ' s teeth can have a big impact on how successful you are . Try to brush the dog ' s teeth when it is calm and relaxed . A good time to try this is after the dog has been exercising or playing . It will hopefully be tired and less likely to struggle with you . Part 2 Brushing The Dog ' s Teeth Get your dog comfortable with your hand in its mouth . When first starting to brush your dog ' s teeth , take it slow to gradually get the animal used to your hands in and around its mouth . Frequently touch around the dog ' s mouth and muzzle with your fingers . It may take time for it to get used to you touching this area . Let the dog lick some toothpaste off your finger . Start the process by letting the dog lick a small amount of toothpaste off of your finger . This will help you determine how well it likes the toothpaste . It will also help the dog to get used to the taste , making it more likely accept the toothpaste when it is on the toothbrush . After the dog licks the toothpaste , rub your finger along the teeth and gums while lifting the lips . This is the same motion that you will use when brushing and will help with transitioning to using a brush . 3 Show the toothbrush to your dog . Next , show the toothbrush to your dog and let it inspect the brush before putting it in its mouth . You can also let the dog lick some toothpaste off the brush . Praise the dog for this behavior . This will help the dog become accustomed to the brush being around its mouth . 4 Brush a few teeth . With or without using toothpaste , gently brush one or a few of the easiest to reach teeth . The canine teeth are the longest and usually the easiest to to reach . Gently lift the upper lip and place the toothbrush onto the teeth . Then , slowly brush back and forth . This will help your dog get used to the new feeling of the brush on their teeth and gums , and also lets you see how they respond . Some dogs will be receptive to brushing , but if your dog is reluctant or acting aggressive , proceed cautiously . Ideally , try it while a friend or family member can pet and help to calm the dog . Using a calm and soothing voice can also help to keep your dog calm . If your dog continues to resist or to be aggressive , try giving it a break and trying again later or another day . If this behavior continues , consult with your veterinarian or dog trainer for advice on what to try next . After brushing just a few teeth , reward the dog with a treat and end the session . 5 Brush the outsides of the dog ' s teeth . Once your dog is used to the taste of the toothpaste and the feel of the toothbrush , it is time to combine the two . Place a small amount of toothpaste on the toothbrush and slowly and gently start to brush in the same area as before . Then , gradually move along the entire outside surface of all the upper and lower teeth . Increase the number of teeth you brush each time until the dog is comfortable having all of them brushed . Try to brush along the entire gum line . This allows you to get them used to the act of brushing without having to try to open the dog ' s mouth . Limit the brushing sessions to just a few minutes each . It may take a few sessions to get your dog used to the process . Throughout the process , praise the dog in a calm voice while brushing . 6 Brush the inside surfaces . Once you are able to brush the outsides of all the teeth in one session , you are ready to try brushing along the inside surfaces . Put one hand over the top of the muzzle , lifting the upper lips , and open the dog ' s mouth . If the dog is reluctant to open , applying gentle inward pressure can help to get it to open its mouth . Once the mouth is open , brush a small area of the inside teeth surfaces . As always , go slowly , brushing small areas to start . Move on to larger areas as the dog becomes more accustomed to brushing . Your dog ' s tongue naturally helps to control tartar build up along the inside surfaces . Brushing there will make a big difference though . 7 Make it a routine . The more often you brush your dog ' s teeth , the more it will get accustomed to your hands in and around its mouth . This will make brushing easier over time . Brushing your dog ' s teeth every day is ideal . It will help to prevent periodontal disease that can lead to pain and dangerous infections . If your dog has loose teeth , seems sensitive around its mouth , or is bleeding orally , consult a veterinarian before you continue brushing . Start slowly and try to work up to daily brushing . If you are unable to brush every day , try to brush as often as possible . Cleaning the Teeth of an Uncooperative Dog Use a cloth . Using a toothbrush and toothpaste is ideal . But , if your dog will not tolerate brushing , there are other options available . If your dog will not tolerate a toothbrush , try applying toothpaste with a thin piece of material . You can use an old pair of stockings , a worn washcloth , or a piece of gauze wrapped around your finger . Using this method to " brush " will create some friction while applying the paste and help to slow plaque build - up . Use chew toys . Chew toys can help wipe away soft tartar and massage the gums . They also prevent boredom and reduce stress . Give your dog rawhide , nylon , and rubber chew toys . Ask your veterinarian for a recommendation . Giving your dog chew toys and bones is a good supplement to regular brushing . They are not a good replacement for brushing in the long term . Pick a food that helps clean teeth . Feeding dry dog food and treats rather than canned food will help to slow the build - up of plaque and tartar . There are also special foods designed to aid in cleaning teeth as a dog eats , but these are not meant to replace brushing . Try a gel or spray . Other alternatives to brushing include sprays and gels that you can apply regularly . They contain ingredients that help to deter the bacterial growth that causes tartar build - up . Consult with your veterinarian about using these and other products . 5 Get a professional cleaning . If your dog will not accept you cleaning its teeth , bring it to the vet and have it done for you . Also be sure to discuss your dog ' s dental health at your regular vet visits . Community Q&A Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available . Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video . 0 : 00 3 : 50 Tips If you yell at your dog , it will associate the brushing session with negativity . Be gentle and relaxed . You do n ’ t need to rinse your dog ’ s mouth after brushing . Many dog toothpastes contain enzymes that slow the build up of plaque and work best the longer they are in contact with the teeth . If your dog wo n ' t allow you to brush its teeth , then it is best to go to the vet . As with any training activity , you can use treats and extra attention as rewards after each successful step in the process . This can help to make this a positive experience and help to encourage cooperation . Choose hard treats that will aid in fighting plaque build - up . Smaller dogs and those with short snouts , such as Shih Tzus and Bulldogs , can benefit most from frequent brushings . At least once or even twice a day is ideal , because these dogs ' teeth are closer together and jammed into a smaller space . This can make it easier for these dogs to build up plaque and tartar . Warnings If you see that your dog needs further help with its teeth , consult your vet . If a dog ' s teeth are not taken care of , there can be many negative health consequences beyond oral hygiene . Good mouth care means a longer , happier life for your best friend . Do not try to overpower or force your dog if it resists brushing . If your dog shows signs of fear or aggression during this process , stop immediately . You may need to consult a behaviorist to remedy this problem . References ↑ https : / / www . aspca . org / pet - care / virtual - pet - behaviorist / dog - behavior / brushing - your - dogs - teeth ↑ http : / / www . peteducation . com / article . cfm ? c = 2 + 2089&aid = 384 http : / / www . peteducation . com / article . cfm ? c = 2 + 2089&aid = 384 https : / / www . aspca . org / pet - care / virtual - pet - behaviorist / dog - behavior / brushing - your - dogs - teeth http : / / pets . webmd . com / healthy - dog - teeth - 10 / slideshow - brushing - dog - teeth Show more . . . ( 23 ) Article Info This article was co - authored by Pippa Elliott , MRCVS . Dr . Elliott is a veterinarian with over thirty years of experience . She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 , and worked as a veterinary surgeon for 7 years . Afterward , Dr . Elliott worked as a veterinarian at an animal clinic for over a decade . Categories : Dog Grooming | Dog Dental Care In other languages : Italiano : Pulire i Denti del tuo Cane , Español : cepillarle los dientes a tu perro , Deutsch : Die Zähne eines Hundes putzen , Português : Escovar os Dentes de um Cão , Русский : чистить зубы собаке , Nederlands : De tanden van je hond poetsen , Français : brosser les dents d ' un chien , 中文 : 给狗刷牙 , Bahasa Indonesia : Menggosok Gigi Anjing , Čeština : Jak vyčistit psovi zuby , ไทย : แปรงฟันสุนัข , Tiếng Việt : Chải Răng cho Chó , العربية : تنظيف أسنان كلبك , 日本語 : 犬の歯を磨く Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 269,852 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Dog 's Teeth",
"toothbrushes",
"softer bristles"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Build-Monkey-Bars
|
How to Build Monkey Bars Coauthored by wikiHow Staff 15 References In this Article Cutting Boards for the Support Structure Assembling the Monkey Bars Community QA 15 References With a little elbow grease and ingenuity you can make your own set of monkey bars using some 2x4 planks of wood screws and bars that you can purchase online or at a hardware store First youll have to cut the boards to size and assemble the support structure From there all you have to do is attach the bars If you follow the steps and use the right tools you can create your own monkey bars in no time Part 1 Cutting Boards for the Support Structure 1 Gather the materials for the monkey bars To build the monkey bars youll need at least 13 8 ft 24 m long 2x4 boards Get a couple of extra 2x4s in the event that you make a mistake while youre cutting Youll also need to purchase metal monkey bars that have screw holes in each end measuring tape miter saw handsawcircular saw 25 in 64 cm wood screws and a power drill These materials can be found at most hardware stores or online 2 Wear the proper safety gear when sawing and drilling into wood Whenever you are using electric saws or drills its important you wear the proper safety gear to prevent injury Purchase and wear a respirator goggles gloves and earplugs when you are sawing or drilling into the wood 3 Cut 4 2x4 boards so they are 88 inches 220 cm long These 4 posts will act as your vertical support beams and will hold up the monkey bars Measure 88 inches 220 cm down the length of one of the boards Draw a straight line across the board and use a handsaw or circular saw to cut the board to the right length Repeat this process on 4 2x4s Line a level up against the line you drew to keep your cuts straight Use a straightedge to help you keep your saw straight as you cut 4 Cut 2 2x4s so they are 57 inches 140 cm long Use the same technique that you used on the longer boards to cut these boards to size These smaller boards will attach to the bottom of the longer planks and will rest against the ground and act as a stand for your monkey bar set 5 Cut 4 255 in 65 cm long cross braces out of 2x4s Lay a 2x4 on a flat surface and use a handsaw or circular saw to cut the plank so that its 255 inches 65 cm long These braces will be used to support the stand that youre creating 6 Cut a 45degree angle on each end of the 255 in 65 cm braces Draw a 45degree angle on each corner of the 255 in 65 cm braces using a carpenters triangle Adjust a miter saw so it cuts on a 45degree angle and then uses it to cut these planks of wood on each side These braces will attach to the left and right sides of each of your vertical support posts 7 Determine how long you want your monkey bar set to be The length of the monkey bars will be determined by how many bars you have and how far you want to set them apart Most sets have 610 bars To calculate how long your set should be you can count how many bars you have then multiply that by 10 inches 25 cm This will make the set long enough to set the bars 10 inches 25 cm apart 8 Cut boards that run the length of your monkey bar set Once you get the measurement for how long you want your set to be youll have to cut 2 2x4 boards to the length of your set This will connect both portions of the monkey bar set together 9 Measure the length of your bars Purchase bars that have screw holes or a place to mount the bars Then measure from screw hole to screw hole so that you know how far apart your horizontal supports need to be Most bars that you can purchase online or at a hardware store will be between 152 feet 046061 m long Write the measurement on a piece of paper Search online or at hardware stores for bars made specifically for a monkey bar set 10 Cut 6 2x4s 4 inches 10 cm longer than the length of your bars These boards will act like the steps or ladder rungs of your monkey bars Take the measurement of your bars and cut the boards so that they are 4 inches 10 cm longer than your bars Part 2 Assembling the Monkey Bars 1 Lay 2 of the 88 in 220 cm long posts on the ground Position the posts down so they lay vertically on the ground The posts should be laying down on their thin side Take the measurement that you calculated for the length of your bars and use a tape measure to lay the posts apart at the same distance For instance if your bars are 10 inches 25 cm long youd position each post 10 inches 25 cm apart Laying the posts on the ground first will make it easier to attach the bottom part of the support posts 2 Screw the 57 in 140 cm post into the bottom of the longer posts Place the 57inch 140 cm long post on the bottom ends of the posts Use a power drill to drive 25 in 64 cm screws through the bottom plank and into the larger posts Place a total of 4 screws into each side of the base plank to attach it to the support posts 3 Stand the support up Ask a friend help you stand the support up You should now have a base plank with two longer vertical planks standing up in the air 4 Screw the 255 in 65 cm braces onto the sides of the vertical posts Position one of the angled braces on the left side of the support post and the other brace to the right side of the support post Use 25 in 64 cm screws and a power drill to secure them to the vertical support posts and the bottom support post Repeat this process on the other vertical support post Both vertical support posts should now have braces attached to the sides of it 5 Screw the steps into the vertical support posts Position the planks you cut 4 inches 10 cm longer than your bars in between the vertical support posts Use a power drill to drive screws through the side of the vertical support posts to secure the steps in the middle of both posts Drive 2 25 in 64 cm screws into each side of the support posts to secure them Continue screwing the steps in 12 inches 30 cm apart until youve added 3 steps 6 Repeat the process to create the other end of the support structure If you followed the directions correctly you should already have the wood you need for the other end of the support posts Repeat the steps and create another support setup for the other end of your monkey bar set 7 Attach a board to both sides of the support structure to connect them Use a power drill to screw the posts that you cut to the length of your monkey bar set to the side of each support structure to connect them together Use 25 in 64 cm screws to attach the horizontal posts on the other side of the monkey bar set You should now have a completed monkey bar structure without bars 8 Screw the bars in between the horizontal support posts Each bar should be about 10 inches 25 cm apart If you measure mark where the bars should go before you attach them it will make it easier Slide the bars in between the horizontal posts and drive 25 in 64 cm screws through the small holes on each end of the bar with a power drill Once youre done screwing in all the bars test it by hanging on a bar to see if its structurally sound If the set sways or dips make sure that the monkey bars and support structure are properly screwed in Can you answer these readers questions On How to Get a Title to an Abandoned Vehicle a reader asks Theres a car on our property and the owner has left the US and gone back to his home country The person who has the keys but no title is willing to sell it What should I do On How to Use WhatsApp a reader asks How can I transfer a document to a PC How can I add an additional message into an existing chat How can I transfer or backup name list On How to Clean a Water Dispenser a reader asks How do I remove drip pan to wash
|
[
"Monkey Bars",
"grease and ingenuity"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Buy-Flowers-for-a-Funeral
|
How to Buy Flowers for a Funeral Coauthored by wikiHow Staff 10 References In this Article Choosing the Flowers to Send Purchasing and Sending Flowers Community QA 10 References Sending flowers is a common way of expressing sympathy to the family of a deceased individual Flowers used to anoint the dead in ancient times and used to adorn the casket andor burial site today are meant to comfort those who are grieving and serve as a reminder of the spirit of life Sending flowers is a wonderful way to let the bereaved know that they are in your thoughts The flowers you send will hopefully help to celebrate life provide comfort and lift the spirit of the relatives of the deceased Part 1 Choosing the Flowers to Send 1 Recognize the wishes of the family Some funeral announcements will say In lieu of flowers and ask for a donation to be made to a favorite charity or a personal cause Some people choose to send flowers in addition to making a donation This decision is up to you but when in doubt respecting the wishes of the family is always appreciated 2 Consider the faith of the deceased The most appropriate flower arrangements can vary depending on the faith cultural beliefs or religious traditions of the deceased and the bereaved What is appropriate in one culture may not be so in another so it is important to consider this before purchasing flowers for a funeral Here are some suggestions for more common religious affiliations Catholic and Protestant Christian there are no specific recommendations or styles to avoid nearly all colors and types flowers and floral arrangements are acceptable Mormon while most flowers are acceptable avoid arrangements with crucifixes or crosses Greek Orthodox while most flowers are accepted white flowers are often chosen as a preferred option Jewish flowers are not typically displayed at a funeral home where the service for the deceased is held instead it is more common to send flowers to the family members homes However you should not take flowers to a Jewish home sitting Shiva Bahai most types of flower arrangements are acceptable there are no specific recommendations or styles to avoid Buddhist most types of flower arrangements are acceptable there are no specific recommendations or styles to avoid Hindu instead of floral arrangements garlands are more commonly seen at Hindu funerals Ask the funeral home about the possibility of sending a garland instead Muslim the acceptability of flowers at an Islamic funeral varies across the faith and therefore it is important to ask about the desires of the bereaved before sending them 3 Consider your relation to the deceased Different types of floral arrangements are sent by individuals with different familial proximity to the deceased Consider this when choosing an arrangement of flowers to send Choose a casket spray or wreath if you are from the immediate family Alternate arrangements from immediate family can include table arrangements swags inside the casket lid and heartshaped arrangements Choose a standing spray or informal arrangement if you are a member of the extended family Send a spray wreath basket arrangement bouquet in a vase or a live plant if you are a close friend or colleague Friends can send flowers directly to the funeral home or to the home of the family member that they wish to comfort while business associates can have flowers delivered to the work of the family member 4 Make a tribute to the personality of the deceased Flowers can be used as a way to subtly recognize that which the deceased loved to do in life Choosing a unique bouquet with a special meaning to you is a great way to honor the life of the deceased If the deceased loved the outdoors send a basket of rustic wildflowers If the deceased always dressed in yellow consider sending a bouquet of yellow flowers If the deceased was an avid gardener consider sending a plant that can be planted by the family outdoors to honor their loved one Potted plants have symbolic meaning because they will continue to live and grow 5 Choose your flowers carefully While there is no hard and fast rule regarding the types of flowers that should be sent to funerals or homes of the bereaved there are many traditional favorites Here are a few suggestions of flowers with meanings that may be appropriate for the funeral setting Apple Blossom better things to come Lilies of the Valley return of happiness Ivy eternal fidelity Hybrid tea roses Ill remember you Roses red loverespectcourage Roses pink gracegentility Roses light pink admirationsympathy In addition certain flowers may be appreciated by certain cultures For example Chrysanthemums may be especially appreciated by Asian families 6 Consider color meanings When choosing flowers especially for an emotional event like a funeral it is advisable to consider flower colors as these may be noticed by some of the deceaseds loved ones Pick white flowers to represent peace and reverence Choose blue flowers to represent comfort and calm Avoid green flowers These represent health and good fortune a meaning which is not appropriate for the event at hand Red flowers should be avoided at Buddhist funerals Instead white flowers are preferred Part 2 Purchasing and Sending Flowers 1 Consult the funeral home about any rules they may have regarding flowers For example many funeral homes have rules about sending floral arrangements in vases that may be prone to tip over and spill andor break This includes glass vases If in doubt call the funeral home to ask if there are any preferred ways to display flowers so that you can convey this when you place your flower order 2 Visit a local florist Visiting a local florist can be a great way to make sure you are sending the right type and right arrangement of flowers Florists will often be quite wellversed in composing various types of floral arrangements for funerals If you are from a small town the florist may know the deceased or bereaved personally and may be able to offer additional advice Provide the florist with information about the deceased including the name and the date time and location of the funeral service Prepare your message for the card that will be sent with your arrangement The most common and simple note is ImWere sorry for your loss or With deepest sympathy However you may choose to write a longer and more personalized message 3 Send flowers from an online website Sending flowers from an online website has become increasingly common and may be more convenient than making a trip to a local florist Most online flower ordering sites have a link to order sympathy and funeral arrangements online where you can add in all the same information that you would tell your florist 4 Visit wwwtelefloracom to order standing sprays and wreaths funeral service bouquets sympathy bouquets photo and urn tributes and flower arrangements for the caskets This website will deliver to the location where the funeral service will be held or to the familys home Try wwwftdcom to order plants as well as flowers sprays and wreaths FTD has a very nice collection of potted plants to choose from if that is what you desire Visit www1800flowerscom and choose Sympathy for Funeral Service to choose an arrangement of funeral flowers that fits your taste and budget 5 Decide where to send your floral arrangement While most floral arrangements are sent directly to the funeral home that will hold the viewing of the deceased it is also appropriate to send flowers to the familys home 6 Consider including others in your floral commemoration Many times groups of friends such as a social club a luncheon group or business colleagues decide to send a floral tribute as a group When a group of individuals go in together on the purchase of a floral arrangement it can often be larger and potentially more noticeable than many small arrangements Sign the card with the flowers as a group for example The Accounting Group at X Business or The Smith Family Community QA Question I want to make a wreath out of mums for the funeral How many days in advance can I make it wikiHow Contributor Community Answer For best results make the wreath the day before the funeral Not Helpful 1 Helpful 6 Question Is it appropriate to send 1 rose to a funeral wikiHow Contributor Community Answer The cost of having a single rose delivered offsets the practicality but you could do so Some people bring a single rose and leave it during the funeral Not Helpful 2 Helpful 7 Question What print on the ribbon conveys your sympathy for extended family wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It would be best to just keep the ribbon plain to keep it appropriate for the serious circumstances If you want to convey your sympathy you can attach a small sympathy cardnote to the bouquet Not Helpful 0 Helpful 2 Question Is it appropriate for friends to ask a family member of the deceased to order flowers for them wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No it is not If they care so deeply about this deceased person they should order the flowers themselves In some cases this rule does not apply but for the most part it does Not Helpful 0 Helpful 1 Question Can the florist attach ribbons to the flowers that have the recipients name on them wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It depends on your florist but most of them will at least attach a tag to the flowers if you ask Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question What type of arrangements would a care provider send to a young teenager wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Every florist will know which arrangements are fitting for each situation Ask your local florist for hisher advice one Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question How many flowers would I need to make a wreath wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It would be best to contact a florist and have them make a wreath for you as its about more than just the flower count Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question How much should I spend on a bouquet or a wreath wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You should spend whatever amount you are comfortable with Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question What kind of flowers should I send to a friends funeral wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It depends on what you like If you know a particular flower that your friend liked you could get that flower but otherwise you can just choose any flower that you like Not Helpful 1 Helpful 0 Question What are appropriate flowers for a cremation wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You can buy the flowers that the person loved the most or you can ask the funeral home for any recommendations that they might have Not Helpful 1 Helpful 0 Show more answers Submit References httpetiquetteaboutcomodFuneralaProperEtiquetteForSendingFuneralFlowershtm httpwwwfreitagfuneralhomecompublicationsfuneraletiquettehtm httpetiquetteaboutcomodFuneralaProperEtiquetteForSendingFuneralFlowershtm httpwwwtelefloracomfuneralsympathycollectionfuneralcustomsreligious httpetiquetteaboutcomodFuneralaProperEtiquetteForSendingFuneralFlowershtm httpetiquetteaboutcomodFuneralaProperEtiquetteForSendingFuneralFlowershtm httpswwwfuneralwisecometiquetteflowers httpwwwtelefloracomfuneralsympathycollectionfuneralcustomsreligious httpwwwlastingpostcombuddhistfuneraletiquette Show more 1
|
[
"Funeral",
"Flowers"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Buy-a-Couch
|
How to Buy a Couch Author Info In this Article Picking a Style Testing and Choosing a Couch Community QA References Buying something as ordinary as a couch can look easy but become more and more confusing when you feel overwhelmed by the choices out there Often buyers will buy the wrong size shape or style couch or theyll spend a lot of money on something they dont really love The suggestions provided here will help to make sure you buy the right couch for your personal style and needs Part 1 Picking a Style 1 Get an idea of what type you want Couches and sofas come in many different styles There are thousands of shapes sizes fabrics materials and prices It is a good idea to have a sense for what you want Try thinking about the size and colors of the room before buying the couch You should also think about the look and feel of the couch You can go shopping once you have a pretty good idea of what you want to buy There are many different kinds of sofas sectional sofas Chesterfields chaise lounges sleeper sofas futons daybeds loveseats and more You dont necessarily need to know all these by name but do some searching online and through magazines to get a sense of the styles you like and dont like You can even save adspictures for sofas you like or start a Pinterest board for the styles youre considering 2 Consider how many people you need to seat Youre going to get a very different kind of sofa to frame the communal space of a family room with five kids from the one youd get if you were setting up an intimate reading nook in a personal library Most people dont want to squish up or sit on the crack between cushions unless the sofa has a bench cushion a good rule of thumb is one person per couch cushion If you have many people to seat consider a big sectional sofa with lots of options for spreading out or snuggling up 3 Consider who will be sitting on the couch as well If youve got kids you probably dont want a pristine white couch in a fabric thats difficult to clean Consider investing in a longlasting darkcolored leather option thatll be easy to wipe clean If however youre picking a couch for an office or a formal living room and dont predict anyone spilling on it you can go with something more delicate without wearing about so much wear and tear 4 Shop in person even if you plan to order online A couch is a big investment and ordering it sight unseen is a big risk Unless youre particularly sure what you want try to go to a store in person and test drive the couch youre interested in Deciding whether itll stand the test of time is much easier in person than by just looking at pictures online That being said do also check out some reviews online If the couch looks great now but is likely to start falling apart in 6 months the reviews from other customers can clue you in before you buy Part 2 Testing and Choosing a Couch 1 Try it out for comfort This is an obvious one but give it a whirl to see whether you actually like sitting in it before you even get into testing the build and potential longevity Different couches have different softness see the steps below on filling and springs and factors like seat depth and armrest height make a difference too The best way to test is just to sit and see how you feel 2 Check the sturdiness of the frame When you see a couch you like check the framework You can ask an associate for help if you need it If the frame is made of soft wood like pine it will cost less but it could also warp and wobble If it is made of plastic or metal the frame could crack or chip A kilndried hard wood like beech ash or oak cost more but are less likely to get damaged The legs of the couch should be attached to the frame by screws and pegs not just glue alone Sometimes the legs are part of the The frame should be attached by strong materials and not just quickfix solutions such as glue staples or nails Wooden dowels wooden blocks metal screws and metal brackets should be the main joints on your sofa Glue staples and nails are okay for extra reinforcement but should not be the main joinery on a good sofa You should also ask the salesperson for manufacturer information on the joints 3 Check the filling Polyurethane foam is the most common filler because it is easy maintenance and costs less Other highdensity foams are budget friendly but downfeather combos are the ultimate choice Polyester flattens quickly but costs less than the other fillings Poly fiber blends cost even less but clump and get lumpy A great blend is down mixed with HR foam It is reasonably priced and very comfy 4 Check the springs Most sofas or couches have springs but some are just made of webbing or mesh slings Springs make for a sturdy and comfortable couch There are two types of springs sinuous or handtied Sinuous also called serpentine springs are cheaper but can easily damage the framework if they are too heavy or sag if they are too light Handtied springs are more expensive but dont sag or damage the framework Some experts feel that there isnt much of a difference between the two To test the springs feel them through the upholstery They should be tight and close together but 5 Check the fabric How a couch looks is one thing but the strength of the fabric is a whole different story Cotton and linen upholstery is reasonably priced and easy to clean Microfiber blends can act like cotton and are stain resistant Leather looks nice and lasts a long time but is extremely expensive Natural blends with polyester can snag and wear out overtime Silk gives the couch a sleek look but is very hard to care for Pick out the style and looks you like that will also be durable and worth the price 6 Make a plan for the room and make sure your couch choice fits in Youre not buying a couch for use in isolation after all You need to make sure it fits in its intended room when it comes both to size and to layout Measure the couch and make sure itll fit of course but also consider the style and vibe of the room If its a large dark unit in an otherwise light room will it be overwhelming or feel out place If its much smaller than what you have now will it make the room feel empty or leave you lacking seating options Try sketching out a floor plan or even moving furniture around to get an idea of how itll fit you can mark the size of the couch on the floor with masking tape if you really want to know exactly where itll go 7 Purchase your couch or sofa Most couches sell for about 2002500 but designer couches can cost 10000 Budgets are good but give yourself a 10 cushion in case you see a couch you really like thats over your budget A good couch is comfy but not so squishy that you need help getting out of it The couch should also compliment the space you are going to put it in You dont want a couch that is the wrong color shape or size Community QA Question Will a beige couch match light gray walls if I have a creamcolored carpet wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes that should be fine Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question I just dont know what color to get in a sofa I have burnt orange walls and light cream carpet with specks of brown My curtains are burnt orange blue cream gold and black back ground wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It sounds like brown would be a safe choice Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question What are the best polyester blends wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Natural blends wear down easier but theyre more efficient and easier to make Youd probably be safe with a synthetic polyester blend Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Is fiber filling a good choice in a new couch wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Fiber filling is fine The most important things are that the couch is comfortable and sturdywell built Not Helpful 1 Helpful 0 Unanswered Questions How about quality of the seams Should that affect your choice Answer this question Flag as Can you recommend reliable stores to shop for a couch Answer this question Flag as Submit Tips If you like patterns and prints look for fabric with them woven into it A printed pattern will fade and wont wear as well as a woven patternprint Sit on the edges and corners of the couch If you hear a squeak or creak the springs are probably broken incorrectly installed or hitting the frame Do not buy a couch that squeaks Go shopping at a store that lets you try out the couch before buying it That way you can test the features of it You can also ask an associate about the production of the sofa Before buying a couch ask the salesperson for a swatch of the upholstery it has Bring it home and see how it looks in both artificial and natural light If you still like it after a few days consider buying that couch To test the strength of the frame lift one side about 6 inches 152 cm off the ground The other leg should have risen on its own If the leg on the other side is still touching the ground the frame is weak Some retailers will probably offer a mixnmatch madetoorder system This offers you some degree of freedom but always check the quality first
|
[
"Couch",
"overwhelmed"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Calculate-Annual-Salary
|
How to Calculate Annual Salary Coauthored by Michael R Lewis In this Article Article Summary Calculating Annual Salary for Wage Earners Calculating Annual Pay for Salaried Employees Determining Your Market Value Free Downloadable Calculators Community QA 16 References Knowing how much money you earn per year is an important first step in managing your finances and developing a budget The methods for calculating your annual salary vary slightly depending on how and how often you are paid Once you know the amount of your total annual salary you can compare that with information about what others are earning in your industry or in other occupations Then you may be able to use this information to advocate for yourself in salary negotiations Method 1 Calculating Annual Salary for Wage Earners 1 Determine if you are a wage earner A wage earner is paid by the hour If you receive a pay rate per hour multiplied by the number of hours worked per week then you are a wage earner Another term for this is a nonexempt employee Your paycheck may vary from week to week depending on the number of hours you work If you work the same number of hours each week but you are still paid by the hour then your paycheck may be the same each week but you are still considered a wage earner 2 Find out your hourly salary If you are not sure how much you earn per hour ask your supervisor or someone in human resources Alternately calculate the information from your pay stub Locate the total gross pay on your pay stub Gross pay is your total salary before deductions for taxes and benefits Divide that amount by the number of hours you worked in that pay period For example suppose your gross pay was 190 for a week in which you worked 10 hours Calculate 190 10 19 Your hourly salary is 19 per hour 3 Multiply to calculate your annual salary if you work a fixed number of hours per week Multiply your hourly salary by the number of hours you work per week to calculate your weekly salary Multiply this figure by 52 the number of weeks per year to work out your annual salary For instance if you work 40 hours per week and you earn 19 per hour calculate your weekly salary by multiplying 40 x 19 760 Then calculate your annual salary by multiplying 760 x 52 39520 4 Average your weekly number of hours if you work a different amount each week If you work a different number of hours each week keep track of your weekly hours for one month Then find the average number of hours per week you worked and multiply to find your annual salary For example suppose in one month you worked 30 hours the first week 25 hours the second week 35 hours the third week and 40 hours the fourth week Find the average weekly hours with the equation 30 25 35 40 4 325 If you earn 19 per hour then calculate your annual salary with the equation 325 x 19 x 52 32110 Keep track of your weekly hours with spreadsheet software or a timetracking app Some timetracking apps are marketed to managers who have to keep track of hours for multiple employees But individuals can also use them to manage their productivity 5 Add in overtime payments if applicable An employer must pay you overtime if you work more than 40 hours per week The rate is one and a half times your regular rate of pay Keep track of your regular and overtime hours each week for a period of four weeks Calculate the average number of regular and overtime hours and work out your weekly and annual regular and overtime pay Add these together to determine your annual salary Suppose in a four week period you work 50 hours 45 hours 42 hours and 47 hours If anything over 40 hours is overtime then your weekly overtime is 10 hours 5 hours 2 hours and 7 hours Calculate your average weekly overtime hours with the equation 10 5 2 7 4 6 If you earn 19 per hour then calculate your overtime rate with the equation 19 x 15 285 Calculate your average regular weekly salary with the equation 19 x 40 760 Calculate your average weekly overtime pay with the equation 285 x 6 171 Add these two totals to get your total weekly salary 760 171 931 Multiply to find your annual salary with the equation 931 x 52 48412 6 Adjust for sick time vacation or a leave of absence If you are paid for vacation or sick time then you do not need to adjust any of your calculations However if you do not get paid for these absences then this changes the number of weeks per year for which you get paid Suppose for example that you take 2 weeks of unpaid vacation time per year Then your work year is only 50 weeks instead of 52 Use the adjusted number of weeks per year to calculate your annual salary To get an exact number subtract hours for days each year when you dont work holidays vacation days These should only be subtracted if they are unpaid For example if you only missed two days per year you would subtract 19 x 8 hours per days x 2 days or 304 from your annual salary Method 2 Calculating Annual Pay for Salaried Employees 1 Determine if you are a salaried employee Salaried employees receive a fixed amount of gross pay in their paychecks This amount is not linked to the number of hours worked Their annual salary is divided by the number of pay periods per year to calculate the amount of gross pay for each pay check This is also know as an exempt employee If you are a salaried employee you were likely told your total annual salary when you were hired However over time raises and other changes in pay may make it confusing to know your total annual salary 2 Read your pay stub Your pay stub provides a great deal of information It lists your total earnings or gross pay It details any deductions including federal state and local taxes and Social Security and Medicare contributions Other deductions include health insurance premiums retirement savings plans and flexible spending accounts Your take home salary or net salary is your gross salary less all of the deductions Find your total earnings or gross pay to determine your annual salary You should still receive a pay stub even if you get direct deposit Some companies keep pay stub information in an online database Contact your payroll department to find out how to log in to obtain that information or to receive a hard copy of your pay stub 3 Verify your payroll schedule Employers choose a payroll schedule that best suits their company and employees The payroll schedule determines when and how often you will receive a paycheck Knowing your payroll schedule will tell you how many paychecks to expect per year You will need this information to calculate your annual salary from your pay stub If you are not sure about your payroll schedule ask your supervisor or the payroll department of your company Monthly paychecks are paid at the end of the month Employees receive 12 paychecks per year Semimonthly paychecks are paid on the 1st and 15th of the month or the 15th and 30th Employees receive 24 paychecks per year Biweekly paychecks are paid every two weeks usually on Friday Employees receive 26 paychecks per year Weekly paychecks are paid once per week usually on Friday Employees receive 52 paychecks per year 4 Determine overtime pay Recent changes to overtime pay laws have extended overtime protections for salaried workers As of 2016 any salaried worker making less than 47476 per year 913 per week is entitled to overtime pay at a rate of 15 times their usual pay rate for hours worked over 40 hours each week If your salary is under this threshold and you work more than 40 hours per week you can increase your expected pay by the amount of your overtime earnings For example a salaried employee paid 41600 per year 800 per week or 20 per hour that works 45 hours 5 overtime hours each week can expect overtime pay in the amount of 15 times their usual hourly pay This would be or 150 per week 5 Calculate your annual salary Find your total gross earnings before deductions on your pay stub Multiply this amount by the number of paychecks you receive each year to calculate your total annual salary Suppose you are paid biweekly and your total gross salary is 1900 Calculate your annual salary with the equation 1900 x 26 49400 6 Add in bonuses if applicable Depending on the type of company for which you work and the position you hold you may be entitled to bonuses Bonuses are paid at different times during the year and they are in addition to your fixed annual salary Different kinds of bonuses include profit sharing rewards for achievement signon bonuses holiday bonuses and sales commissions The amount and frequency of bonuses varies depending on how your company awards them Add bonuses in when calculating your total annual salary For example suppose you earn an annual salary of 49400 before bonuses and your company has decided to award you a 25 percent profit sharing bonus Calculate the amount of the bonus with the equation 49400 x 025 1235 Calculate total annual salary with the equation 49400 1235 50635 Method 3 Determining Your Market Value 1 Understand why knowing your salary information is important You must know your annual salary in order to determine if your job is going to pay you enough to support your lifestyle Assess your financial needs and plan your budget Then determine if your annual salary is going to be enough to pay all of your bills and allow you to accomplish your goals Besides knowing your annual salary learn about other important ways you are compensated For example know what benefits are available to you such as tuition reimbursement retirement plans and health insurance Also find out if there is room for advancement and the potential to earn 2 Research salary information for different careers If you arent already established in an industry or are thinking about switching careers use online resources to learn about the kind of salary you are likely to earn in different industries Search for a particular job or industry Find out about basic salary information for different positions within that industry Learn about typical benefits packages Compare salary averages and hourly wage rates in different locations of the country You may also be wondering if youre being paid properly for your current work If so you can estimate your market value by researching compensation for similarlyexperienced and employed workers in your industry and area Use the tools mentioned above to determine whether or not you are being paid adequately 3 Develop realistic expectations As you research salaries for different occupations understand the difference between average and entry level If you are new to an industry or just starting out in an occupation do not expect to earn the average salary right away Entry level salaries are typically lower than the average rate However your salary should increase as you gain experience Research the potential for salary growth in your chosen industry 4 Choose the right job for you You may find yourself in a position to compare the salaries of two or more jobs Perhaps you are looking for a job or maybe you are considering leaving your current job for something else Naturally the total salary offered is a major consideration Other factors that may also be valuable to you include benefits the potential for growth the location and the length of your commute Sometimes it is prudent to choose a job with a lower salary because of growth opportunities location or workplace culture 5 Determine your market value Once you know your total annual salary and you have a realistic expectation of what you should be earning in a specific field you can use this information to negotiate salaries in future jobs Compare the total annual salary you currently earn with others in your field or in other industries you are considering If your research indicates that you could be earning more arm yourself with solid data and negotiate a better salary Move from up from an entrylevel position to something more advanced Or request a review of your salary based on your education level or your special Your market value is influenced by your education experience and other assets you bring to the table Consider every way in which you create value for your employee when determining your market value Free Downloadable Calculators Annual Salary Calculator Annual Salary Calculator Hourly Community QA Question A woman earns 15 percent less in salary than her husband If the husbands annual salary is 300 000 what is the womans annual salary Donagan Top Answerer 255000 Not Helpful 0 Helpful 3 Question How do I know how much I make a month wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It depends on how youre paid If you have direct deposit you could simply check with your bank If youre paid by check you should have pay stubs you can refer to Not Helpful 0 Helpful 1 Question How do I calculate overtime C Grace Community Answer Overtime is the number of hours you work beyond your standard work week First you have to find out what the overtime rate is its usually 15 or 2 times the standard rate Then just multiply your extra hours by the overtime rate Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question I have two paychecks with 2 different gross amounts How do I calculate how much I make for the year C Grace Community Answer You did not mention the frequency of the paychecks For instance if they are both weekly then just add them together and multiply by 52 If they are different multiply each one by its frequency 52 weeks 12 months etc and then add the totals together Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question What is the equivalent hourly rate for a yearly salary of 50000 wikiHow Contributor Community Answer For these calculations it is generally assumed that a person works 2000 hours in a year A yearly salary of 50000 will then come to 25 per hour Not Helpful 2 Helpful 0 Submit References httpwwwaccountingtoolscomquestionsandanswerswhatisthedifferencebetweensalaryandwageshtml httpwwwhourlysalariescom httpwwwentrepreneurcomarticle218171 httpwashingtonovertimelawcomCalculating_Overtime_Payhtml httpwwwaccountingtoolscomquestionsandanswerswhatisthedifferencebetweensalaryandwageshtml httpwwwcreditcompersonalfinancehowtoreadyourpaycheckstub httpwwwentrepreneurcomarticle234814 httpswwwdolgovfeaturedovertime httpwwwsalarycomtypesofbonuses Show more 7
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[
"Annual Salary",
"Wage Earners",
"Gross pay"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Calculate-Joules
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How to Calculate Joules Author Info Explore this Article Calculating Work in Joules Calculating Joules from Watts Calculating Kinetic Energy in Joules Show 2 more . . . Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Named for English physicist James Prescott Joule , the joule ( J ) is one of the cornerstone units of the International metric system . The joule is used as a unit of work , energy , and heat , and is widely used in scientific applications . If you want your answer to be in joules , always make sure to use standard scientific units . The " foot pound " or the " British thermal unit " are still used in some fields , but they have no place in your physics homework . Formulas Joules are a unit of energy . Here are formulas for the most common situations where you would calculate energy . As long as you use the SI units listed beneath each formula , your answer will be in joules . → → → joules = grams * c * ΔT T = temperature in terms of ºC or kelvins Specific heat capacity c depends on the material being heated . Its units are joules gramsºC Method 1 Calculating Work in Joules 1 Understand what work means in physics . If you push a box across the room , you ' ve done work . If you lift it upward , you ' ve done work . There are two important qualities that have to be there for " work " to happen : You ' re applying constant force . The force is causing the object to move in the direction of the force . 2 Define work . Work is easy to calculate . Just multiply the amount of force used , and the amount of distance traveled . Usually , scientists measure force in Newtons , and distance in meters . If you use these units , your answer will be work in units of Joules . Whenever you read a word problem about work , stop and think where the force is being applied . If you lift a box , you ' re pushing upward , and the box is moving up — so the distance is however much it rises . But if you then walk forward holding the box , there ' s no work happening at all . You ' re pushing upward still , to keep the box from falling , but the box is n ' t moving up . 3 Find the mass of the object being moved . You need to know the mass to figure out how much force you need to move it . For our first example , we ' ll use a person lifting a weight from the floor to her chest , and calculate how much work that person exerts on the weight . Let ' s say the weight has a mass of 10 kilograms ( kg ) . Avoid using pounds or other non - standard units , or your final answer wo n ' t be in terms of joules . 4 Calculate the force Force = mass x acceleration . In our example , lifting a weight straight up , the acceleration we ' re fighting is due to gravity , which equals 9.8 meters / second 2 . Calculate the force required to move our weight upward by multiplying ( 10 kg ) x ( 9.8 m / s ) = 98 kg m / s = 98 Newtons ( N ) . If the object is being moved horizontally , gravity is irrelevant . The problem may ask you to calculate the force required to overcome friction instead . If the problem tells you how fast the object is accelerating when it is pushed , you can multiply the acceleration given with the mass . 5 Measure the distance being moved . For this example , let ' s say the weight is being lifted 1.5 meters ( m ) . The distance must be measured in meters , or your final answer will not be written in Joules . 6 Multiply the force by the distance . To lift a 98 Newton weight 1.5 meters upward , you ' ll need to exert 98 x 1.5 = 147 Joules of work . 7 Calculate work for objects moving at an angle . Our example above was simple : someone exerted a force upward on the object , and the object moved upward . Sometimes , the direction of the force and the movement of the object are n ' t quite the same , due to multiple forces acting on the object . In the next example , we ' ll calculate the amount of Joules needed for a kid to drag a sled 20 meters across flat snow by pulling on a rope angled upward at 30º . For this scenario , Work = force x cosine ( θ ) x 8 Find the total force applied . For this problem , let ' s say the kid is pulling on the rope with a force of 10 Newtons . If the problem gives you the " rightward force , " " upward force , " or " force in the direction of motion , " it has already calculated the " force x cos ( θ ) " part of the problem , and you can skip down to multiplying the values together 9 Calculate the relevant force . Only some of the force is pulling the sled forward . Since the rope is at an angle upward , the rest of the force is trying to yank the sled upward , uselessly pulling against gravity . Calculate the force that applies in the direction of motion : In our example , the angle θ between the flat snow and the rope is 30º . Calculate cos ( θ ) . cos ( 30º ) = ( √ 3 ) / 2 = about 0.866 . You can use a calculator to find this value , but make sure your calculator is set to the same unit as your angle measurement ( degrees or radians ) . Multiply the total force x cos ( θ ) . In our example , 10N x 0.866 = 8.66 N of force in the direction of motion . 10 Multiply force x distance . Now that we know how much force is actually going toward the direction of motion , we can calculate work as usual . Our problem tells us the sled moved 20 meters forward , so calculate 8.66 N x 20 m = 173.2 joules of work . Method Calculating Joules from Watts Understand power and energy . Watts are a measure of power , or how fast energy is used ( energy over time ) . Joules is a measure of energy . In order to convert from watts to joules , you need to specify a length of time . The longer a current flows , the more energy it uses . Multiply watts by seconds to get joules . A 1 Watt device consumes 1 Joule of energy every 1 second . If you multiply the number of watts by the number of seconds , you ' ll end up with joules . To find out how much energy a 60W light bulb consumes in 120 seconds , simply multiply ( 60 watts ) x ( 120 seconds ) = 7200 Joules . This formula works for any form of power measured in watts , but electricity is the most common application . 3 Calculating Kinetic Energy in Joules Understand kinetic energy . Kinetic energy is the amount of energy in the form of motion . Like any unit of energy , it can be express in units of Joules . Kinetic energy is equivalent to the amount of work done to accelerate a stationary object to a certain speed . Once it has reached that speed , the object retains that amount of kinetic energy until that energy transforms into heat ( from friction ) , gravitational potential energy ( from moving against gravity ) , or other types of energy . Find the mass of the object . For example , we can measure the kinetic energy of a bicycle & bicyclist . Let ' s say the cyclist has a mass of 50 kg , and the cycle has a mass of 20 kg , for a total mass m of 70 kg . We can now treat them as one 70 kg object , since they ' ll be traveling together at the same speed . Calculate speed If you already know the bicyclist ' s speed or velocity , just write it down and move on . If you need to calculate it yourself , use one of these methods below . Note that we care about the speed , not the velocity ( which is speed in a certain direction ) , even though the abbreviation v is often used . Ignore any turns the bicyclist makes and pretend all distance traveled is one straight line . If the bicyclist moved at a constant rate ( did n ' t accelerate ) , measure the distance the bicyclist traveled in meters , and divide it by the number of seconds it took to move that distance . This will give you the average speed , which in this scenario is the same as the speed at any given moment . If the bicyclist is accelerating at constant acceleration and does n ' t change direction , calculate his speed at time t with the formula " speed at time t = ( acceleration ) ( t ) + initial speed . Use seconds to measure time , meters / second to measure speed , and m / s to measure acceleration . 4 Enter these numbers into the following formula . Kinetic energy = ( 1 / 2 ) mv . For instance , if the bicyclist is traveling at 15 m / s , its kinetic energy K = ( 1 / 2 ) ( 70 kg ) ( 15 m / s ) = ( 1 / 2 ) ( 70 kg ) ( 15 m / s ) ( 15 m / s ) = 7875 kgm / s = 7875 newton meters = 7875 joules . The kinetic energy formula can be derived from the definition of work , W = FΔs , and the kinematic equation v = v 0 + 2aΔs . Δs refers to " change in position , " or the amount of distance traveled . Calculating Heat in Joules Find the mass of the object being heated . Use a balance or spring scale for this . If the object is a liquid , first weigh the empty container the liquid will be held in and find its mass . You ' ll need to subtract this from the mass of the container and liquid together to find the liquid ' s mass . For this example , we ' ll assume the object is 500 grams of water . Use grams , not any other unit , or the result will not be in Joules . Find the object ' s specific heat capacity . This information can be found in a chemistry reference , either in book form or online . For water , the specific heat capacity is 4.19 joules per gram for each degree Celsius it is heated – or 4.1855 , if you need to be very precise . Specific heat capacity actually varies slightly based on temperature and pressure . Different organizations and textbooks use different " standard temperatures , " so you may see the specific heat capacity of water listed as 4.179 instead . You can use Kelvin instead of Celsius , since a difference in temperature is the same in both units ( heating something by 3ºC is the same as heating by 3 Kelvin ) . Do not use Fahrenheit , or your result will not be in Joules . Find the current temperature of the object . If the object is a liquid , you can use a bulb thermometer . For some objects , you may need a probe thermometer . Heat the object and measure the temperature again . This will let use measure the amount of heat being added to the object during the heat . If you want to measure the total amount of energy stored as heat , you can pretend the initial temperature was absolute zero : 0 Kelvin or - 273.15ºC . This is not typically useful . 5 Subtract the original temperature from the heated temperature . This will produce the degrees of temperature change in the object . Assuming the water was originally at 15 degrees Celsius and heated to 35 degrees Celsius , the temperature change would be 20 degrees Celsius . 6 Multiply the mass of the object by its specific heat capacity and by the amount of temperature change . This formula is written H = mc Δ T , where ΔT means " change in temperature . " For this example , this would be 500g x 4.19 x 20 , or 41,900 joules . Heat is more commonly expressed in the metric system in terms of either calories or kilocalories . A calorie is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water 1 degree Celsius , while a Kilocalorie ( or Calorie ) is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water 1 degree Celsius . In the example above , raising 500 grams of water 20 degrees Celsius would expend 10,000 calories or 10 kilocalories . Calculating Electrical Energy in Joules Use the steps below to calculate energy flow in an electrical circuit . The steps below are written as a practical example , but you can use the method to understand written physics problems as well . First , we ' ll calculate the power P using the formula P = I x R , where I is the current in amperes ( amps ) and R is the resistance in ohms . These units give us the power in watts , so from there , we ' can use the formula in the previous step to calculate the energy in joules . Choose a resistor . Resistors are rated in ohms , with the rating either labeled directly or indicated with a series of colored bands . You can also test a resistor ' s resistance by connecting it to an ohmmeter or multimeter . For this example , we ' ll assume the resistor is rated at 10 ohms . Connect the resistor to a current source . Either connect wires to the resistor with Fahnestock or alligator clips , or plug the resistor into a testing board . Run a current through the circuit for a set period of time . For this example , we ' ll use a period of 10 seconds . Measure the strength of the current . Do this with an ammeter or a multimeter . Most household current is in milliamperes , or thousandths of an ampere , so we ' ll assume the current is 100 milliamperes , or 0.1 ampere . Use the formula P = I x R . To find the power , multiply the square of the current by the resistance . This yields the power output in watts . Squaring 0.1 gives 0.01 , multiplied by 10 , gives a power output of 0.1 watt , or 100 milliwatts . 7 Multiply the power by the amount of time elapsed . This gives the energy output in joules . 0.1 watt x 10 seconds equals 1 joule of electrical energy . As joules are small units , and because appliances commonly use watts , milliwatts , and kilowatts to indicate how much power they use , utilities commonly measure their energy output in kilowatt - hours . One watt equals 1 joule per second , or 1 joule equals 1 watt - second ; a kilowatt equals 1 kilojoules per second and a kilojoule equals 1 kilowatt - second . As there are 3,600 seconds in an hour , 1 kilowatt - hour equals 3,600 kilowatt - seconds , 3,600 kilojoules , or 3,600,000 joules . Community Q&A Add New Question Question Hair dryer ( 1500 W ) operated for 5 minutes what ' s the amount of electrical energy ? Community Answer 1500W = 1500 J / s . 5 minutes = 300 s . Amount of Joules = 300 s * 1500 J / s = 450000 J = 450 kJ . Yes No Not Helpful Helpful Unanswered Questions How to calculate Energy stored in a capacitor if the measured voltage is 200 Volt ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Flag as . . . What equation is used to calculate added energy ? Answer this question How do I calculate the energy generated by an earthquake given the Richter scale magnitude ? Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered . Submit Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Warnings Although the terms " joule " and " newton - meter " describe the same unit , in practice " joule " is used when representing any form of energy and for work performed in a straight line , as in the example above of running up a flight of stairs . When used to measure torque , the application of force in rotating an object , the term " newton - meter " is preferred . Things You ' ll Need Work or Kinetic Energy : Stopwatch or timer Scale or balance Calculator with cosine function ( work only , not always needed ) Calculating Electrical Energy : Resistor Wires or test board Multimeter ( or separate ohmmeter and ammeter ) Fahnestock or alligator clips Heat : Object to heat Heat source ( such as a Bunsen burner ) Thermometer ( either bulb or probe thermometer ) Chemistry reference book ( for finding the specific heat capacity of the object being heated ) References ↑ http : / / education - portal . com / academy / lesson / work - definition - characteristics - and - examples . html ↑ http : / / www . physicsclassroom . com / Class / energy / u5l1a . cfm # waiter http : / / www . physicsclassroom . com / Class / energy / u5l1a . cfm http : / / electronicsclub . info / power . htm http : / / physics . info / energy - kinetic / http : / / www . engineeringtoolbox . com / water - thermal - properties - d_162 . html http : / / electronicsclub . info / power . htm http : / / www . mhi - inc . com / Converter / watt_calculator . htm Article Info wikiHow is a “ wiki , ” similar to Wikipedia , which means that many of our articles are co - written by multiple authors . To create this article , 28 people , some anonymous , worked to edit and improve it over time . Together , they cited 9 references . This article has also been viewed 390,808 times . Categories : Classical Mechanics In other languages : Español : calcular joules , Italiano : Calcolare i Joule , Русский : вычислить джоули , Português : Calcular Joules , Deutsch : Joules berechnen , Bahasa Indonesia : Menghitung Joule , Nederlands : Joules berekenen , Français : calculer des joules , العربية : حساب الجول , Čeština : Jak vypočítat Jouly Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 390,808 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Joules",
"cornerstone units",
"International metric system"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Calculate-Simple-Interest
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How to Calculate Simple Interest Author Info In this Article Article Summary Calculating Simple Interest Understanding Concepts Community QA References Whenever money is lent from one party to another the loan will have an interest rate This interest is the amount of money that must eventually be paid back to the lender in addition to the original amount lent known as the principal When dealing with simple interest the amount that the borrower is responsible for is calculated by this original principal denoted by the variable P being multiplied by the interest rate denoted by r for rate and then multiplied by the period of time that the principal earns interest denoted by t Altogether the equation for calculating simple Method 1 Calculating Simple Interest 1 Find interest owed with formula Interest owed Principal or the initial sum borrowed Interest rate written as a decimal Number of time periods since loan began 2 Find total amount owed The borrower also has to pay back initial loan so total amount owed is equal to You can either add them together at the end or combine them into one equation to get total amount 3 Example A A bank lends you 55000 at a simple annual interest rate of 3 How much interest do you owe ten years later To convert a percentage to a decimal divide by 100 For example if youre given a rate of 3 it becomes 3100 or 003 4 Example B Your friend borrows 70 and agrees to pay 5 simple interest every week Two months later how much does your friend owe Interest is calculated per week in this problem so we must count t in terms of weeks Method 2 Understanding Concepts 1 Understand interest Why does interest exist The person lending money is giving up other uses for that money until the loan is repaid The interest is supposed to make up for the fact that the lender could have spent that money in ways the brought in extra value 2 Pay attention to the time period for each loan Interest accumulates over regularlyspaced periods of time For annual interest the time periods are years but the terms of the loan could use months weeks or days The shorter the period of time the more often interest gets added to the loan This can make a huge difference A loan with annual interest adds the interest rate ten times in ten years A loan with monthly interest adds the same interest rate 120 times in ten years 3 Dont forget the principal When a loan is paid off the borrower doesnt only have to pay the interest they must also pay back the principal that was borrowed The sum of the interest generated plus the principal is also known as the future value or the maturity value of the loan 4 Learn the difference between simple interest and compound interest Youve just calculated simple interest in which you only pay interest on the principal you borrowed Many credit cards and other loans however utilize compound interest where the interest you owe gathers interest of its own Compound interest can result in much higher interest over time than simple interest Calculating compound interest requires a different formula Heres a sidebyside comparison of the two systems You take a loan out for 100 at 30 simple interest Youll owe 30 interest after the first time period 60 after the second 90 after the third and 120 after the fourth You take out a second loan of 100 at 30 compound interest Youll owe 30 interest after the first time period then 69 then 11970 then 28561 Multiple other factors can come into play when calculating more complex forms of interest including credit risk and inflation Community QA Question If I put 1500 into my savings account and earned 180 interest at 4 simple interest how long was my money in the bank Mim Binte Shahriar Community Answer It was in the bank for 3 years Not Helpful 28 Helpful 91 Question Is there a simple formula for simple interest Sri356 Community Answer PTR100 Not Helpful 36 Helpful 77 Question How can calulate simple interest if p8000 r11 t73 days Sri356 Community Answer 80001173100365 Not Helpful 54 Helpful 102 Question How can I calculate the interest payment for each month Ankita95 Community Answer Total Loan Amount Rate of Interest100 112 Here 1 denotes a month So basically if you want to calculate interest for two months then replace 1 with 2 in the above formula Not Helpful 22 Helpful 44 Question If the principal is 500 and the annual interest rate is 8 how much is the first interest payment Donagan Top Answerer If the payments are monthly simple interest is calculated by multiplying the outstanding principal by onetwelfth of the annual interest rate Not Helpful 13 Helpful 25 Question When calculating simple interest do I use the current principal or the original amount borrowed Rtao Community Answer For simple interest use the original amount borrowed Not Helpful 18 Helpful 28 Question What is compound interest wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It is interest calculated on a principal which has been increased by previous interest payments Essentially its interest on interest Not Helpful 36 Helpful 31 Question Why is interest calculated in months and not in years Jasmine Tipping Community Answer The money being lent may not necessarily take a year to pay back If someone was lent say 300 even with an interest rate it may only take months for them to pay it back With interest calculated monthly it can be more accurate otherwise you would have a large amount of interest being paid on a smalllarge amount of money each year giving a lump sum that someone couldnt possibly pay within the time given by the bank or loaner Not Helpful 16 Helpful 16 Question If I have 120 in my savings account and I get 025 interest for the first month how much will I earn in interest Risto Mononen Community Answer The savings are multiplied by 10025 every month In a year it would make 120 x 10025 12 You didnt specify the savings time though replace 12 with the number months you are saving Not Helpful 17 Helpful 15 Question Is per annum interest simple or compounded Rajendra Chataut Community Answer That depends upon the policy of the financial institution Not Helpful 11 Helpful 10 Show more answers Unanswered Questions How can I figure out interest rate if I know the EMI and length of time Answer this question Flag as Is it legal for a bank to calculate interest from the prior payment to the next payment Answer this question Flag as What is my interest amount on a loan of 20150 4304 by 5years Answer this question Flag as An investment of R250 at rate of 125 pa for 6 years will result in what total sum Answer this question Flag as How do I find simple interest Answer this question Flag as Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question Submit Can you answer these readers questions On How to Advertise Locally for Free on the Internet a reader asks Where do I advertise a franchise investment opportunity to mobiles for free Tips Other resources may use different variable names in this equation but they will refer to the same figures and concepts as we do here Although this article should equip you with the skills and knowledge to calculate simple interest there are multiple online interest calculators available for your use if you still need assistance This formula can be rearranged to allow you to work out the Principal Rate or Time References httpswwwmathsisfuncommoneyinteresthtml httpwwwinvestopediacomtermsoopportunitycostasp httpstudycomacademylessonhowtofindsimpleinterestratedefinitionformulaexampleshtml
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"Simple Interest"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Calculate-Turnover
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How to Calculate Turnover Co - authored by Elizabeth Douglas Explore this Article Reviewing The Concept of Turnover Considering The Impact Of Turnover Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Turnover occurs when an employee leaves a job , and the position needs to be filled . Turnover can be measured using a turnover rate formula . The time and cost you incur to interview and hire new workers can impact your company ' s profit and loss . Employers and human resources professionals should know how to calculate the turnover rate in order to make the smart business decisions . Part 1 Reviewing The Concept of Turnover 1 Go over the turnover rate formula . Your company ’ s most valuable asset may be the your talented employees . Turnover rate measures the rate at which workers leave your firm . The turnover rate formula is ( Number of employees who leave the business ) / ( average number of total workers during the period ) . Turnover is measured during a specific period , such as a month or year . Your business should take steps to decrease employee turnover . If your company has an increasing level of turnover , your firm ’ s costs will increase . 2 Identify why employees are leaving your firm . Workers may leave your firm due to resignations or other separations , such as retirements . Most businesses want to track employees who leave voluntarily . Employees who are terminated are not normally included in the turnover rate formula . The formula is designed to analyze the percentage of the workers who leave voluntarily . Your company has less control over employees who leave voluntarily . It ’ s important , however , to track those who leave . If you notice that the turnover rate is increasing , you can take steps to reduce your turnover rate . EXPERT ADVICE When asked , " How do you reduce employee turnover ? " Elizabeth Douglas , CEO of wikiHow , responded : “ It ' s essential that an employee has open communication with their manager . They should feel like they ’ re being heard . As a manager , you need to be in touch with the needs of your employees , and at the end of the day , you want employees to feel challenged , nurtured and happy . " 3 Take a look at your average number of employees and your turnover rate . Your average number of employee is computed for a specific period . For example , to compute the average for October , you take [ ( Total employees on October 1st ) + ( total employees on October 31st ) / 2 ] . Count the number of employees on the first day and the last day of the period ( October , in this case ) . Assume that you started October with 1,200 employees , and ended with 1,190 workers . Even though 20 workers left during the month , some of their positions were filled before the month ' s end . That ’ s why the decrease during the month is only ( 1,200 – 1,190 = 10 employees ) . Your average number of employees during October is ( 1,200 + 1,190 ) / 2 = 1,195 . The turnover rate for October is ( 20 / 1,195 = 1.7 % ) . Part 2 Considering The Impact Of Turnover Analyze the cost you incur for employee separations . When a worker voluntarily leaves your firm , it will cost you time and money to replace that individual . During that transition , your company will not be as productive . Assume that the accountant who generates invoices for customers decides to retire . This job is critical , since you must be able to send an accurate invoice to clients in a timely manner . If you ca n ’ t do that , you wo n ’ t collect customer payments quickly . You ’ ll need to find candidates who are qualified for the position . You may place the job posting on industry websites , job sites , or hire a recruiting firm to find good candidates . You ’ ll incur time and expense to find worthy candidates . Your business may have multiple people interview candidates for the job . This will take your staff away from their normal jobs so they can participate in the interviews . The interview process reduces your staff ’ s productivity . Once you hire a new employee , you ’ ll need to train them . Training will require more staff time . During the training process , the new worker wo n ' t be as productive as the employee who left . Your staff may need to assist them with certain tasks . Add in the cost of terminating workers . The turnover rate formula does not typically include terminations in the number of employees leaving total . However , terminations reduce your average number of workers , which affects the turnover rate formula . Your analysis of employee turnover should include termination costs . Employees who leave voluntarily and those who are terminated both have access to COBRA , which allows workers who leave a firm to continue receiving health insurance coverage through your firm . This is an added cost to your business . Terminated workers may also access unemployment insurance through their state . The state program is funded by taxes charged to companies . If they request unemployment benefits , the rate of tax you are charged may increase . You may incur legal costs to defend your firm against litigation from a terminated employee . 3 Minimize the cost of turnover . Take a look at the turnover rate of other firms in your industry . If your rate is higher than the industry average , investigate your hiring and training process . Invest the time to perform exit interviews with workers who voluntarily leave your business . Find out why they are leaving . Document the results and look for trends . Say , for example , that a growing number of people leave because they do n ’ t get timely performance reviews . Use that information to make changes to your review process . Insist that your managers communicate well with employees . Maintain a written procedures manual for each job . Explain how often performance reviews will be given , and stick to that schedule . Community Q&A Question I have 836 employees that left involuntarily , and 156 left voluntarily . How do I calculate the percentage of both types ? Community Answer Of the employees who have left the company , divide the number ( 836 ) by the sum of both ( 156 + 836 ) . Not Helpful 6 Helpful 4 Unanswered Questions How do I calculate my staff turnover as a percentage ? Answer this question Flag as . . . How do I determine how many partners can turn over per pay period to reach a goal of 73 % ? Answer this question Flag as . . . How can I calculate how cylinders turnover ? How do I know whether the turnover rate is critical or crucial ? Ask a Question References ↑ http : / / www . payscale . com / compensation - today / 2010 / 02 / how - to - calculate - employee - turnover ↑ http : / / www . forbes . com / sites / mikemyatt / 2012 / 12 / 13 / 10 - reasons - your - top - talent - will - leave - you / http : / / business . tutsplus . com / tutorials / make - your - business - more - efficient - by - tracking - these - numbers - - cms - 20883 http : / / www . gnapartners . com / blog / employee - turnover - its - costing - you - more - than - you - think / http : / / www . paychex . com / articles / human - resources / the - true - cost - of - terminating - an - employee http : / / www . cbsnews . com / news / how - much - does - it - cost - companies - to - lose - employees / Article Info This article was co - authored by Elizabeth Douglas . Elizabeth Douglas is the CEO of wikiHow . She received her BS in Computer Science and her MBA from Stanford University . Elizabeth has worked in the tech industry for over 15 years . Categories : Business Finances | Accounting In other languages : Русский : рассчитать текучесть персонала , Português : Calcular Rotatividade de Pessoal ( Turnover ) , Español : calcular la rotación de empleados , Deutsch : Die Fluktuationsrate berechnen , Français : évaluer le renouvèlement du personnel de son entreprise Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 161,411 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Calculate Turnover",
"turnover rate formula"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Calculate-Your-Grade
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How to Calculate Your Grade Author Info In this Article Article Summary Grade Calculation Help Point System Weighted Grades Raising Your Grade Standards vs Rankbased Grading Letter Grade Scale Calculating Your GPA Community QA Calculating your grade for your classes is a very good skill to have It allows you to keep track of your progress and lets you know if you need to work harder for that grade you want Read below to learn how to calculate your grade project a future grade or determine how well you have to score to raise your grade to a certain level Grade Calculation Help Grade Calculation Sheet Point System Grade Calculator Weighted Grade Calculator Method 1 Point System 1 Determine if you are on a point system Before calculating your grade you will need to figure out if your teacher is using a point system or a weighted grade system With a point system everything you do in the class will be worth a certain number of points Look for a point score on your assignments or simply ask your teacher to determine if this is how you are being graded 2 Determine the total number of earned points Look at your syllabus add the numbers listed on completed assignments or ask your teacher to determine the total number of points available If you are just trying to find out what your grade is at the moment add together only the points for assignments you have completed so far If you want to guess the grade you will end with in the class you will need to ask your teacher for the total number of points that can be earned in the class 3 Determine the total number of points you earned Next add up all of the points that you earned on your assignments You can get these numbers from the assignments themselves if your teacher listed your point score or you can get them by asking your teacher for your scores If you are trying to guess what grade you will end up with you will have to guess how well you will score on future assignments in order to calculate your final grade You can guess these numbers by choosing a number of points similar to the percentages you have been getting or you can choose a higher number of points to see what would happen if you study harder or a lower number of points to see what would happen if you studied less 4 Determine your percentage Now take the total number of points that you earned and divide that number by the number of total earned points You can use the points only for assignments so far or you can use the number of points for the entire class It depends on the information available to you and your reasons for calculating your grade An example of this equation would look like this Sam has completed ten assignments and one test Altogether these assignments were worth 200 points Sam added together their scores and found that they had earned 175 points Sam calculates the grade 17520087 to find a score of 87 for their class grade Method 2 Weighted Grades 1 Determine if you are using weighted assignments Your teacher may be using a weighted grading system This means that your work will still have points but those points will be worth different amounts based on what category it falls into Common categories include homework tests participation quizzes final exam and participation Each category will be worth a certain percentage of your grade To get a good grade you will need to score all or a majority of the points in each category However scoring fewer points in a category which is only worth a small percentage of your grade will not affect your grade as much as if the category was worth a large percentage For ease of calculating we will assume that each category is worth a number of point equal to its percentage weight For example a category worth 20 will be worth 20 points This should make the total number of points for the class equal 100 which should make it significantly easier to calculate your grade Different teachers will prioritize different things in their class based on their philosophy of teaching and what they believe is most important For example some teachers will most heavily weight the final exam whereas others will most heavily weight participation 2 Calculate your percentage in each category Using the same method discussed above figure out your point percentage for each category Think of it like figuring out your grade but just for homework or just for your quizzes If you are trying to figure out how you will do in the overall class you will have to guess how well you will do on the work you have not completed 3 Convert those percentages to a number Multiply that percentage score by the number for the category to find out how many points you earned for that category For example if you earned 95 in a category weighted at 20 95 x 20 19 you will earn 19 points for that category 4 Add numbers to get your class percentage Add the resulting numbers for each category to find out your percentage for the class This can then be compared against the chart below to find your letter grade Method 3 Raising Your Grade 1 Determine the percentage and points you want In order to figure out how much you need to raise your grade with a point system you will first need to decide what letter grade you want in the class overall and what the corresponding percentage is you can use the chart below Next use this percentage to determine how many points out of the total number of available points in the class are necessary to earn this percentage Compare the number of points youre already earned against how many points are needed to get the grade you want Compare that number against the point count for the work you have not yet done If the number of points available is small than the number of points needed to gain that grade you will not be able to achieve the grade you want without some form of extra credit 2 Ask your teacher for help with weighted grades Calculating what you will need to do to raise a weighted grade is much more difficult since there are so many different factors The easiest method will be to ask your teacher for help and advice You will want to focus on doing better in the categories which are more heavily weighted This will raise your grade faster than focusing on the lesser categories However if those more lightly weighted categories are easy to raise such as regular attendance to raise a participation grade then you certainly should not ignore them 3 Get extra credit Extra credit for either grading system will help raise your grade The more the extra work is worth the more it will do to raise your grade However if your teacher uses weighted grades and puts extra credit in a less weighted category this will help less Ask your teacher how extra credit is counted before taking on too much Method 4 Standards vs Rankbased Grading 1 Understand standardsbased grading Your teacher may use further methods to determine your grade in the class It is important to know which system your teacher or school uses before doing too many calculations If your class will be graded using standardsbased grading then the methods above should accurately predict your grade Standardbased grading is a system where all of your work can earn a set number of points and the number of points you earn directly results in your grade 2 Understand rankbased grading Rankbased grading is a more complicated system that has been adopted by some teachers and schools In this system all of the grades earned across all of your classmates will be placed on a curve The majority of students will receive a middle range grade whereas students who score higher or lower than the middle group will receive correspondingly high or low scores Where you placed on the curve will then determine your final grade so it can complicate your calculations For example you may get an A even if you scored only an 85 if your classmates all scored worse than you did This system can be used to determine your entire grade or just particular parts Sometimes teachers will apply it only to a final exam for example Method 5 Letter Grade Scale 1 Convert your percentages to a letter grade You may wish to convert the percentages you have calculated to a letter grade Alternatively you may wish to know the percentage of a particular assignment where your teacher provided only the letter grade The letter grading scale varies greatly depending on where you are going to school but this is the most common A 93 100 A 90 92 B 87 89 B 83 86 B 80 82 C 77 79 C 73 76 C 70 72 D 67 69 D 63 66 D 60 62 F 0 59 Method 6 Calculating Your GPA 1 Calculate your GPA Your GPA or grade point average is used to determine your performance level across all of your classes Your high school GPA is often used to determine which colleges you can get into and your college GPA will determine your graduate school entrance Your GPA is calculated by assigning a certain number of points based on the grade you earned for a class versus how many credits that class was worth and dividing the resulting total point count by the total number of credit hours The points assigned for a 1 credit class are listed below for classes above one credit multiply the number of points by the number of credits A 4 A 37 B 33 B 3 B 27 C 23 C 2 C 17 D 13 D 1 D 7 F 0 Community QA Question What is my grade if I have an 86 then get an A on my test wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It depends on what the test category is worth in your class Usually it is a high percentage so you probably passed the class with an A Not Helpful 9 Helpful 34 Question How do I average my grades wikiHow Contributor Community Answer First you add up all of your percentages or number grades After that you just divide that by the number of grades Not Helpful 17 Helpful 42 Question I have a score of 73 percent in the class and made a 69 on the last exam What is my grade now wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It depends on how many other assignmentsexams you had and how many points they were all worth See the instructions in the article It would probably be somewhere between 70 and 72 percent Not Helpful 6 Helpful 19 Question How many points will I lose in my teachers gradebook if I get a 70 on a test wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It depends on what your other grades are Your final grade will be an average of all your grades from the term Not Helpful 10 Helpful 24 Question What if I dont know the percent for the categories wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Ask your teacher when he or she isnt busy Not Helpful 10 Helpful 21 Question I dont know how many points are possible on each assignment how do I calculate weighted grades if I know I have a 738 on tests and a 100 on homework Tests are worth 60 of my grade and homework is worth 40 Is it possible to determine my total grade percentage with only this information wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Youd pass the class with an 844 overall average 738 round to 74 100 is 100 Take 74 and make it 074 x 60 444 Take 100 and make it 100 x 40 400 444 400 844 Which is your overall grade average Not Helpful 10 Helpful 21 Question If my average was 82 and I got an 80 on a test what will my average be now wikiHow Contributor Community Answer If you calculate it by mean it would be 80 82 162 162 divided by 2 81 Your new average 81 Not Helpful 10 Helpful 20 Question If there are 35 questions how much will be subtracted for each question wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You can easily calculate this using percents 100 35 286 About 286 will be taken off for each missed question To calculate another number just divide 100 by the number of questions If you want to know how many problems you need to get correct to pass divide that percentage by the percentage taken off Then subtract that new number from the number of questions Not Helpful 2 Helpful 6 Question If I get an 84 will I get an A wikiHow Contributor Community Answer If its 84 out of 100 no An 84 is a B You need to get 90 or above for an A Not Helpful 2 Helpful 4 Question How do you calculate your final grade wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Follow the instructions listed in the article above Not Helpful 2 Helpful 3 Show more answers Unanswered Questions I got a 49 on my test and I have an 83 in my class How much will my grade drop Answer this question Flag as How can I adjust a 2011 grade for todays date Answer this question Flag as How do I figure out what my grade will be after averaging out the two semester grades Im on a letter grade system Answer this question Flag as Submit Video Warnings Be sure to add and divide correctly If the grade you come up with seems very different from the scores you got on individual assignments or the number you receive seems impossible or over 100 not counting extra credit calculate again
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[
"Grade",
"point system",
"Weighted Grades"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Call-Iceland-From-the-United-States
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How to Call Iceland From the United States Coauthored by wikiHow Staff In this Article Dialing the Phone Number Making Other Considerations Community QA 7 References Even though youre in the United States you can still chat on the phone with people in Iceland If youre in the US and want to call the European island there are a couple of extra steps that you need to take to be connected Luckily if you know the right country codes and consider a few practicalities calling Iceland is a breeze Part 1 Dialing the Phone Number 1 Dial 011 Dialing 011 will allow you to call numbers from outside of the United States Youll have the dial this number when calling most countries outside of the US 2 Press the key instead of 011 for some cell phones On some cell phones you can replace the exit code of 011 for the key If the call doesnt get connected when you enter the prefix 011 try hitting the key instead 3 Dial 354 This number is the official country code for Iceland While some countries will also have a city code Iceland is small enough that 354 includes all of the towns and cities inside of the country 4 Enter the phone number Input the 7digit phone number of the recipient that you want to call Most 7digit Icelandic phone numbers will start with an area code of 4 or 5 Reykjavík is Icelands capital 4 designates those living outside of Reykjavík and a 5 designates those that live inside of Reykjavík 5 Wait for the person to pick up the phone The phone should now start to ring Wait until the person youre calling picks up the phone Part 2 Making Other Considerations 1 Calculate the time in Iceland Before you make your call make sure that its not too late or early in the day to call Iceland uses Greenwich Mean Time or GMT The continental US has 4 time zones that include Pacific Time PT Mountain Time MT Central Time CT and Eastern Time ET Figure out what time zone youre calling from and calculate what time it is in Iceland before you dial their number GMT is 8 hours ahead of PT GMT is 7 hours ahead of MT GMT is 6 hours ahead of CT GMT is 5 hours ahead of ET You can also search online to figure out what time it is in Iceland before you call 2 Consider daylight saving time Iceland doesnt observe daylight saving time so adjust the time accordingly during the spring and summer If its spring or summer and your clocks are set forward subtract an hour off of the typical time difference between the US and Iceland If its fall or winter you can calculate the time difference as you normally would For instance if you were calling Iceland from ET at 3 pm it would be 7 pm in Iceland because of daylight saving time 3 Understand that international calls will cost more Most phone carriers will associate additional fees when dialing an international number Make sure to read your plan or give the phone company a call so that you can get a good estimate for how much your call will cost Some phone companies have plans that reduce the cost of international calling Some cell phones like those with preloaded minutes may not be able to make international calls 4 Consider using VoIP or online chat instead Programs like Skype or Google Voice are an alternative to calling and talking to someone on the phone If youre both connecting to each other through the application international charges will not take effect Consider using online chat instead of using the phone if you dont want to pay for international fees You will both need to have an account on the platform that youre using to connect to chat Popular chat programs include Facebook chat Gchat and Yahoo Messenger Youre helping people by reading wikiHow wikiHows mission is to help people learn and we really hope this article helped you Now you can help others just by visiting wikiHow Were proud to partner with BUILD a program that prepares students for success in high school college careers and beyond through entrepreneurship BUILD students collaborate to create real businesses and learn how to do everything from researching competitors to marketing their ideas Click below to let us know you read this article and wikiHow will donate to BUILD on your behalf Thanks for helping us achieve our mission of helping everyone on the planet learn how to do anything Yes I read the article Community QA Question How to call Iceland when in Iceland with an American phone wikiHow Contributor Community Answer If youre using a cellphone the international charges and roaming fees will still apply to your phone Its best to purchase a new SIM card in the country youre in In this case you can just dial the seven digit phone number of the person If you dont want to do this youll have to follow the steps above to make any call to an Icelandic number Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question How do I make a local call within Iceland wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No calls are long distance within Iceland and you dont need to dial the prefix To call Iceland Dial the international access code 011 from the US 00 from the UK Ireland or New Zealand or 0011 from Australia then 354 and the sevendigit number Not Helpful 1 Helpful 0 Question How do I call a US cell phone when the person is in Iceland wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Determine local times and decide when to place your international call Acquire the necessary phone numbers and calling codes Dial the correct international phone number in the following format US Exit Code Iceland Country Code Subscriber Number Not Helpful 3 Helpful 0 Ask a Question Submit References httpswwwhowtocallabroadcomiceland httpswwwhowtocallabroadcomqafromcellhtml httpscountrycodeorgiceland httpwwwprokeralacomhowtocalliceland httpswwwtimeanddatecomtimezoneicelandreykjavik httpswwwtmobilecomCmsFilesPublished0000BDF20016F5DD010312E2BDE4AE9B5657114502E70FF301380BCCA3EB86A4fileStandardIntlRatesByCountrypdf httpswwwforbescomsitestedrall20151006howtomakeinternationalcallsfromoverseasforlittletonomoney5f2f9f2217bc
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[
"European island",
"United States"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Change-Text-Color-in-Photoshop
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How to Change Text Color in Photoshop Author Info In this Article Editable text Rasterized text Community QA Adobe Photoshop is a very powerful image editing application This article will show you how to change the color of text in Photoshop Photoshop makes it incredibly easy to change the color of text whether or not you can edit it Method 1 Editable text 1 Choose the Type tool and select the text 2 Click the foreground color chooser 3 Choose the color you want and press OK Method 2 Rasterized text 1 Click the foreground color chooser 2 Choose the color you want and press OK 3 Choose the Paint Bucket tool and click one letter of the text 4 If it worked click each other letter If the edges of the text are still in the original color take a Step Backwards EditStep Backwards and increase the tolerance of the Paint Bucket tool Repeat step 3 Community QA Question Even if I try to change the color by the above mentioned methods the color of the text is just varying through shades of gray What can I do wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Try to close the document and create a new one On the display dialog box change the color mode type to CYMK or RGB CS6 Advanced If it persists type something highlight it Press CTRL plus T and choose a color from the dialog box Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Submit Video How to Change Text Color in Photoshop CS6 A computer Adobe Photoshop An image or psd file with text
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[
"Adobe Photoshop",
"image editing application"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Check-Brake-Fluid
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How to Check Brake Fluid Author Info In this Article Article Summary Checking the Brake Fluid Level Checking the Brake Fluid Condition Community QA Your cars brake system is one of several automotive hydraulic systems When you push down on the brake pedal fluid is delivered through the brake lines from the master cylinder to the brake drums or discs slowing the car through friction To make the system work properly you need to have enough brake fluid in the system and it needs to be in good enough condition to do its job Method 1 Checking the Brake Fluid Level 1 Open the cars hood Its best to do this when the car is stopped on a level surface with the engine cold 2 Look for the master cylinder On most cars the master cylinder is located at the back of the engine bay on the drivers side Theres a reservoir above the cylinder itself 3 Check the fluid level in the reservoir On most newer cars the reservoir is transparent with lines marked Min and Max the brake fluid level should fall between these lines Cars older than the 1980s may have metal reservoirs requiring you to remove the reservoir cap Newer caps screw on and off while some older caps need to be pried off with a screwdriver 4 Add brake fluid to the reservoir if required Pour the fluid carefully into the reservoir wiping up any spills as brake fluid is toxic and corrosive Use only the brake fluid with the DOT specification recommended in your owners manual There are three main specifications DOT 3 DOT 4 and DOT 5 each having its own properties It is possible to use DOT 4 brake fluid in some cars that call for DOT 3 fluid but never the reverse and DOT 5 brake fluid can be used only in cars that call for that specification 5 Replace the reservoir cap and close the hood If the brake fluid level is significantly below the Min or Add line you should have your brakes inspected for excessive wear As brake pads wear down brake fluid can channel itself out of the brake lines into the calipers It is also possible to have the brake fluid reservoir full and not have the brake fluid reaching the master cylinder If your brakes feel spongy even with the reservoir full take your car to a mechanic Method 2 Checking the Brake Fluid Condition 1 Check the brake fluid color Normally brake fluid is brown If the fluid looks dark or black it may need to be replaced but further testing is needed 2 Dip a chemical test strip into the fluid As brake fluid ages its corrosion inhibitors break down Test strips check the presence of copper in the brake fluid the higher the level the more worn out the inhibitors are One such test strip is Phoenix Systems Brake Strip Brake Fluid Test Strip 3 Test for moisture content with an optical refractometer Brake fluid is hygroscopic which means that over time it absorbs moisture from its surroundings Moisture dilutes and weakens the effectiveness of brake fluid which leads to braking systems components to corrode In 18 months brake fluid can have up to 3 percent water which can lower its boiling point from 40 to 50 percent 4 Evaluate the brake fluids boiling point with an electronic tester New DOT 3 specification brake fluid is to have a dry boiling point of 401 degrees Fahrenheit 205 degrees Celsius and a wet boiling point of 284 degrees 140 degrees Celsius while DOT 4 fluid is to boil at 446 degrees 230 degrees Celsius dry and 311 degrees 155 degrees Celsius wet The lower the point at which the brake fluid boils the less effective it is Your mechanic should have both an optical refractometer and electronic brake fluid tester to perform these tests for you as part of an automotive checkup Community QA Question My brakes dont squeal but my pedal goes to the floor What is the issue wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You may have bad linkage or the brake fluid may be low on a more modern car Not Helpful 0 Helpful 2 Question What color should the brake fluid be Logic Johnson Lafontaine Top Answerer If its new it can be clear or amber As it gets older it will turn closer to brown Not Helpful 2 Helpful 3 Question Should the engine be hot or cold when Im checking the brake fluid wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It doesnt matter although you might feel more comfortable if the engine is cold Not Helpful 0 Helpful 1 Question Does it matter what year a vehicle was manufactured when replacing brake fluid wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No Use dot 4 in a car that calls for dot 4 or dot 3 and never put dot 4 into a car that calls for dot 5 and vice versa Not Helpful 1 Helpful 1 Question Ive tested my brake fluid and its red what does this mean wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Thats probably the result of some kind of contamination Its supposed to be clear or maybe beigegold You should replace your brake fluid Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Why does the gas light come on when I press the brake Logic Johnson Lafontaine Top Answerer Either you have a weird electrical problem that causes your brakes to trigger the wrong indicator or it could be something really simple like a low gas tank If your fuel level sensor is at the back of the tank then when you brake the fuel will slosh towards the front of the tank and make the sensor think the level is near empty Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Is it okay if my break fluid is decreasing wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No you should replenish it or take your car to a mechanic if it is constantly leaking Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Is 3 percent water in the brake fluid a major problem wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes this can potentially be a big problem for you in the long run Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question When braking my truck I have to continue to press harder to keep it stopped What could be wrong and how do I check it wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Check to see if your trucks brakes also screech or have a high pitched squeal when you brake If this happens your brake pads may be worn out If this isnt he case open up the hood and check your brake fluid level If you have to look in your manual to see where it is and how to check If its low add more to the fill line you also may want to do a brake fluid change If the fluid is dark or black the brake fluid should be a brown color Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Unanswered Questions Which type of break fluid is used in the formula cars and why Answer this question Flag as When I press down the brake pedal there is a funny sound like blueblue what is the problem Answer this question Flag as I hear a squealing sound when I drive my Jeep 15mph to 45 mph The squealing stops when the Jeep idles What could be causing this Answer this question Flag as Car is 3 12 years old with 10 K miles Oil changes are recommended every 2 years or 10 K miles If brake fluid tests poorly is the potential damage reversible or halted by regular brake fluid changes Answer this question Flag as What color should brake and power steering fluid be Answer this question Flag as Show more unanswered questions Submit Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video Tips Most manufacturers specify times for when brake fluid should be replaced Check your owners manual for information specific to your make and model One reason your brake fluid may be bad involves moisture Brake fluid is hygroscopic this means it absorbs moisture from the breather hole in the master cylinder reservoir cap from the rubber hoses and possibly from the new bottle of brake fluid if the cap hasnt been kept on it Warnings In addition to seeing your brake or ABS warning light come on if your brake pedal feels too hard or spongy goes down too far makes noise drags or pulsates or if your car pulls to one side or gives off a burning smell while braking take the car in for servicing Things Youll Need Bottle of brake fluid Funnel optional Rag or paper towel
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[
"brake"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Classify-Animals
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How to Classify Animals Author Info Explore this Article Understanding a Taxonomy Table Assigning a Taxonomic Classification Classifying an Animal Based on its Scientific Name Article Summary Ask a Question Related Articles References From the humblest jellyfish to the most advanced primates , the animal kingdom houses an extremely diverse selection of organisms . It is estimated that between 9 and 10 million unique species of animals exist on Earth . To organize such an enormous spectrum of diversity , biologists use a system of classification involving stratified " ranks " that group animals according to their similarity . With practice , navigating this system is no problem ! Part 1 Understanding a Taxonomy Table Taxonomic Ranks of Life Rank Description Examples Kingdom The largest of the traditional taxonomic ranks . Divides life into broad , inclusive categories . Animalia Plantae Bacteria Phylum Large groupings dividing members of a kingdom into categories based on certain broad structural and genetic similarities . Chordata Magnoliophyta Proteobacteria Class Medium - level grouping further dividing members of a phylum into more - specific categories based on body plan , common ancestry , etc . Mammalia Magnoliopsida Gamma Proteobacteria Order Grouping dividing members of a class into sub - groups , members of which share specific , definitive features and common ancestry . The general name for a group of animals often comes from its order rank - e.g. , members of order Primates are often collectively called " monkeys " . Primates Rosales Enterobacteriales Family Fairly specific grouping - divides members of an order into logical , recognizable groups of related organisms . Family names often end it " ae " Hominidae Rosaceae Enterobacteriaceae Genus Specific grouping which divides members of a family into compact groups of closely - related organisms . Nearly all genera ' s members are direct descendants of a single common ancestor . Genus name forms first part of an organism ' s scientific name , always put in italics . Homo Rubus Escherichia Species Most - specific classification . Species rankings refer to an exact , specific group of organisms which are essentially identical in terms of morphology . Only members of the same species can breed to produce viable offspring . Species name forms second part of an organism ' s scientific name and is always in italics . sapiens rosifolius coli 1 Learn about the taxonomic classification systems used for identifying animals . This system for classifying animals based on their characteristics was originally derived from the 18th - Century work of botanist Carl Linnaeus . However , generally , when biologists speak of taxonomic ranks , they refer to the seven " main " ranks , listed in the table below below from most inclusive to most exclusive . Note that the entries in the " Examples " column are color - coded to show the taxonomic " path " of classifying three example organisms . The entries in red follow the path of Homo sapiens , or humans ( an animal ) . The entries in blue provide the example of Rubus rosifolius , or the West Indian Raspberry ( a plant ) . The entries in green are an example of Escherichia coli , commonly known as E . coli ( a bacterium ) . 2 Memorize the mnemonic " King Phillip Came Over For Gimlets Saturday " to remember the taxonomic ranks . A variety of mnemonics , including this one , are useful for remembering the seven main taxonomic ranks - kingdom , phylum , class , order , family , genus , and species - and their order . The first letter of each word in the mnemonic corresponds to the first letter of each taxonomic rank in order . In other words , " King " corresponds with " kingdom " , " Phillip " corresponds with " phylum " , and so on . 3 Move from inclusive to exclusive when classifying . For example , every animal can be classified under Kingdom Animalia , but only a very specific animal fits into the species " sapiens " . As you move through each ranking from kingdom all the way down to species , any animal you classify will need to meet more and more requirements to be classified in a given category . 4 Classify an animal based on its morphology . One large part of classifying an animal is identifying its morphology . Morphology refers to the internal and external characteristics of an animal . For example , does it have fur or scales ? What kind of stomach does it have ? Knowing about the characteristics of the animal you want classify will help you do this correctly . Part 2 Assigning a Taxonomic Classification Start in Kingdom Animalia . All animals are , by definition , members of Kingdom Animalia ( sometimes also called " Metazoa " ) . All organisms within the kingdom are animals and all organisms outside of the kingdom are not animals . Thus , when classifying animals , you will always be working within this large " umbrella " category . Besides Animalia , the other taxonomic kingdoms include Plantae ( plants ) , Fungi ( fungi ) , Protista ( single - celled eukaryotes ) , and Monera ( prokaryotes ) . As a running example , let ' s try to classify anatomically modern humans according to the rules of taxonomic classification . Humans are living , breathing animals , so we ' ll start in kingdom Animalia , as directed above . Assign your animal a phylum Phylum ( plural : phyla ) is the rank directly beneath the umbrella category of the Kingdom Animalia . There are 35 different phyla in Kingdom Animalia . Very roughly speaking , each phyla groups its members according to general morphology . For instance , members of Phylum Chordata all have a stiff rodlike structure running along the length of its body ( e.g. a backbone ) , with a hollow dorsal nerve cord above and a gut below , while members of Phylum Echinodermata all have five - pointed radial symmetry and a trademark " spiny " skin . Be aware that taxonomic ranks were created before the advent of modern genetics technology . Therefore , incongruities between organisms grouped together in a phylum and their actual genetic similarities can exist . This means that certain phyla has given rise to others . For example , platyhelminthes ( flatworms ) giving rise to animal phyla with a through - gut . In our example , we would classify humans in Phylum Chordata because we have a hollow dorsal nerve cord above a backbone . 3 Assign your animal a class After the phylum ranking comes an animal ' s class ranking . Across all the phyla , there are 111 different classes in total . Generally , the members of a class are grouped together based on their genetic and / or morphological similarities . Below are a few examples of classes within Phylum Chordata : Mammalia ( Mammals ) - warm - blooded , with hair , a four - chambered heart , and mammary glands for secreting milk . Usually ( but not always ) give live birth . Aves ( Birds ) - warm - blooded , egg - laying , with a four - chambered heart , feathers and wings . Reptilia ( Reptiles ) - cold - blooded , egg - laying , with scales or scutes and ( usually ) three - chambered hearts . Amphibia ( Amphibians ) - cold - blooded with three - chambered hearts and ( usually ) a water - bound larval life cycle , water - permeable eggs , and a skin that functions as a respiratory organ . In addition , within Phylum Chordata , a relatively large number of classes for fish and fish - like organisms exist . The fish are : Osteichthyes - bony fish ( ray - finned and fleshy - finned fishes ) Chondricthyes - cartilaginous fish ( sharks , skates , dogfish , and rays ) Agnatha - jaw less fish ( lampreys and hag fish ) In our example , we would group humans in Class Mammalia because we exhibit the characteristics listed above . 4 Assign your animal an order . After the class ranking comes an animal ' s order . Orders are used to group animals into easily - managed groups that are more specific than the inclusive blanket terms of phylum and class but less specific than genus , species , and so on . For example , the two orders within Class Reptilian are : Testudines - turtles , tortoises , etc . Squamata - snakes and lizards In our example , we would classify humans in Order Primates with monkeys , apes , and our extinct proto - human predecessors . 5 Assign your animal a family . After the order grouping , an animal ' s taxonomic classification begins to become fairly specific . For instance , a specific variety of animal ' s common name may be derived from the Latin root of its its family name - geckos ( members of Family Gekkonidae ) are named this way . Another few examples of families within Order Squamata are : Chamaeleonidae - chameleons Iguanidae - iguanas Scincidae - skinks In our example , we would classify humans in Family Hominidae with the great apes and early proto - humans . 6 Assign your animal a genus . An animal ' s genus ( plural : genera ) is used to differentiate it from other types of animals which may be superficially similar or even share the same common name . For instance , the members of Family Gekkonidae are all geckos , but members of Genus Dixonius ( leaf - toed geckos ) are different from Genus Lepidodactylus ( scaly - toed geckos ) , and so on for all 51 genera in Family Gekkonidae . In our example , we would classify humans in Genus Homo , which includes modern humans and the types of early human ancestors that are familiar from popular culture - neanderthals , cro - magnons , and so on . 7 Assign your animal a species . An animal ' s species is usually the most specific taxonomic rank it can have . Species are often defined as , individuals that are similar in appearance , can breed amongst themselves , but are unable to breed with members of other species . In other words , only animals that are in the same species can mate with each other and produce viable offspring . Animals that are n ' t in the same species can sometimes produce offspring , but these offspring are almost always sterile and can not produce offspring of their own ( one common example is the mule , which is unable to reproduce and is produced by breeding a horse and a donkey ) . Be aware that animals within the same species can appear to be different despite being closely related . For example , a chihuahua and a great Dane look quite different , but are the same species . In our example , we would finally classify humans in Species sapiens . This category excludes all other forms of life except for humans . Note that modern humans of Genus and Species can have a wide variety of morphological differences - different size , facial appearance , skin color , hair color , and so on . Still , any male - female pair of healthy humans can produce viable offspring , so all people are humans . 8 Assign your animal a subspecies , when necessary . As a general rule , an animal ' s species is the most specific classification it can receive . However , there are many exceptions to this rule in which scientists further classify a species of animals into two or more subspecies . A given species will always have two or more subspecies or none at all - never just one . A common situation in which subspecies classifications are assigned is if , within a species , certain groups of organisms are capable of producing viable offspring but do not do so in nature do to geographical separation , In our example , if we want to refer to anatomically modern humans ( i.e. , the type of humans that inhabit the world today ) , we can use the subspecies to further differentiate ourselves from Homo sapiens idaltu , another type of proto - human in the Homo sapiens species . Classifying an Animal Based on its Scientific Name Start with an animal ' s scientific name . The final two taxonomic ranks , genus and species , which are are the most specific of all the ranks , are used for an animal ' s scientific name . In other words , an animal ' s official name by which it is recognized by scientists worldwide is its Genus ( capitalized ) followed by its species ( not capitalized ) . For example , the scientific name of modern humans is Homo sapiens because they belong to Genus and Species . Note that an animal ' s scientific name is italicized . Because an animal ' s genus and species are its most specific taxonomic classifications , often , this will be sufficient classification information for most purposes . If you do not know the scientific name of the animal you are interested in classifying , try searching the internet . Search for the common name of the animal ( e.g. " dog " ) along with " scientific name " . You will be able to quickly find the scientific name this way . Use the animal ' s scientific name as a starting point for research . Because an animal ' s scientific name is its genus and species , if you know an animal ' s scientific name , you usually have enough information to find the rest of its taxonomic ranks by using these two as a starting point . Work backwards through the each group using inference . Once you know an animal ' s scientific name , it ' s also possible to determine an animal ' s taxonomic classifications through inference , using your animal ' s morphology , evolutionary history , and genetic relationships to other animals to choose its family , order , and so on . Use information you know about the species to aid your search . If possible , double - check your inferences in a suitable biological resource or textbook . For instance , in our example , if we know that humans share a recent evolutionary ancestor with great apes , we can place them in Family homo - sapiens with the rest of the great apes ( chimpanzees , gorillas , and orangutans ) . Since great apes are primates , we can place in Order Primates as well . From here , class and phylum are easy . Obviously , all primates are mammals , so we can say that humans are in Class Mammalian , and all mammals have backbones , so we can say that humans are in Phylum Chordata . As mentioned at the beginning of the article , all animals will be in Kingdom Animalia regardless of their other taxonomic classifications . References ↑ http : / / animaldiversity . ummz . umich . edu / accounts / Animalia / ↑ http : / / www . ucmp . berkeley . edu / history / linnaeus . html http : / / animaldiversity . ummz . umich . edu / accounts / Animalia / http : / / www . thefreedictionary . com / class + Mammalia http : / / www . darwinsgalapagos . com / animals / aves_birds . htm http : / / www . thefreedictionary . com / class + Reptilia http : / / www . thefreedictionary . com / class + Amphibia http : / / imnh . isu . edu / digitalatlas / bio / reptile / main / reptilia . htm http : / / dictionary . reference . com / browse / species Article Info wikiHow is a “ wiki , ” similar to Wikipedia , which means that many of our articles are co - written by multiple authors . To create this article , 23 people , some anonymous , worked to edit and improve it over time . Together , they cited 9 references . This article has also been viewed 80,915 times . Categories : Zoology In other languages : Español : clasificar animales , Português : Classificar Animais , Deutsch : Tiere klassifizieren , Italiano : Classificare gli Animali , Русский : классифицировать животных , Français : classifier les animaux , Bahasa Indonesia : Mengklasifikasikan Hewan Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 80,915 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Classify Animals",
"taxonomic classification",
"morphology"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Belly-Button-Lint
|
How to Clean Belly Button Lint Coauthored by wikiHow Staff 12 References In this Article Cleaning Your Belly Button Caring for an Infants Belly Button Preventing Belly Button Lint Community QA 12 References The belly button is one of the body parts we always forget to clean If you dont clean your belly button regularly lint can get stuck inside You can clean your belly button after a shower with a simple salt solution If you have an infant whose umbilical cord is still intact you will have to clean their belly button regularly In the future take steps to keep your belly button clean and lint free on a regular basis Part 1 Cleaning Your Belly Button 1 Take a shower Before cleaning your belly button take a quick shower This will help loosen up any dirt or lint in your belly button You dont need to do anything special in the shower Just shower as you normally would using regular soap and water 2 Make a salt solution Its best to clean out your belly button using a salt solution Mix a teaspoon of table salt into a cup of water Mix the salt in until it dissolves 3 Massage your belly button with the solution You can use your fingers or a small rag to clean your belly button If you use your fingers wash your hands first Dip your rag or fingers into the salt solution Gently massage the inside of your belly button This will loosen up any lint or other dirt and debris If some pieces of lint are very large you may have to pull them out of your belly button 4 Rinse and dry your belly button when youre done Do this using plain water Gently pat dry the area around your belly button dry with a clean rag 5 Consult a doctor if you have a belly button infection Belly button infections can happen due to poor hygiene or a recent piercing You should see a doctor as soon as you can in the event of an infection Signs of a belly button infection include Red or itchy skin near the belly button Swelling A bad smell Discharge from the belly button Pain or blistering around the belly button Part 2 Caring for an Infants Belly Button 1 Gather your supplies You dont want to keep your infant waiting to be cleaned A baby may become fussy or uncomfortable if cleaning takes too long When you get ready to clean an infants belly button get your supplies ready ahead of time You will need the following A large towel for your baby to lie on A sponge cotton swabs a bowl of warm water and baby soap 2 Wash your hands Babies are prone to infection Wash your hands under warm water using soap before you begin the process of cleaning your babys belly button Wash your hands for about 20 seconds Make sure to dry your hands off using a clean cloth or paper towel 3 Check for infection A belly button infection can be dangerous for an infant If you notice an infection your baby will need to see a pediatrician as soon as possible The following are the signs of a belly button infection in a baby Discharge around the belly button A foul smell coming from the umbilical cord Tenderness or swelling of the skin 4 Wash the cord Dab a piece of cloth in warm water Gently wipe down the umbilical cord and the surrounding area Then wipe down the cord with a mild cleanser You want to keep the cord clean and dry until it falls off naturally This keeps your babys belly button free of infection Do not use rubbing alcohol to clean an umbilical cord 5 Dry the cord Leaving the cord wet could result in an infection Gently pat the cord and the surrounding area dry with a clean absorbent cloth Make sure the cord and the surrounding skin are dry to the touch Part 3 Preventing Belly Button Lint 1 Shave the hair around your navel Your belly button will be less prone to lint if theres less hair around your navel If you grow hair around your navel shaving may prevent lint from building up If belly button lint bothers you try shaving your navel with a razor and see if you notice a reduction in lint 2 Wear older clothes when possible Lint collects in your belly button because of fibers of fabric like cotton coming off your clothes Older clothing may attract less lint than new clothes because its already shed those fibers of fabric When possible wear old clothes to prevent the accumulation of belly button lint If you dont have anywhere special to go on a given day throw on an old tshirt 3 Avoid moisturizing your belly button Do not use lotions or moisturizers in or near your belly button While these are generally safe to use on other parts of the body extra moisture near the belly button is dangerous It can encourage fungal or bacterial infections Community QA Question Could a person dig too far into their innie belly button while cleaning it Tamara Community Answer No you cant dig too far into your belly button However you must clean the area gently to avoid hurting yourself Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question What can I use to clean my belly button Can I use hydrogen peroxide or rubbing alcohol My belly button has a bad smell wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes you can use either of those Take at look at this article for further information on cleaning your belly button Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Submit
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[
"Belly Button",
"paper towel"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Brushed-Nickel
|
How to Clean Brushed Nickel Coauthored by wikiHow Staff 16 References In this Article Using Wet and Dry Cloths Polishing Brushed Nickel Using Diluted Vinegar Community QA 16 References The finish used on brushed nickel is sensitive and can make cleaning somewhat difficult When cleaning brushed nickel you should use the gentlest method possible Dont use abrasive alcoholbased acid or solventbased cleaners on brushed nickel These cleaners can damage the finish Although vinegar does contain acid you can dilute it for use on stubborn mineral deposits if other methods havent worked Do this carefully and by testing an inconspicuous area first Method 1 Using Wet and Dry Cloths 1 Wipe with a soft dry cloth Find a clean soft lintfree cloth Terry cloth works well but any soft cotton blend can prove equally useful Remove dust smudges and grease Use small circular motions If youre cleaning a light shade remove the shade before cleaning it 2 Break up grime with a damp cloth and putty knife Wet a cloth with warm water Press the cloth onto the area with buildup Use a putty knife to gently and carefully scrape the gunk only not the nickel itself Buff the area with a soft dry cloth 3 Use a mild soap solution Soak a soft clean cloth in warm water with a squirt of detergent Wipe your nickel item with the wet cloth Rinse or sponge it clean with water Dry it thoroughly Dishwashing soap is effective because it cuts away grease while remaining fairly gentle The simpler the soap the better Scented soaps often contain additives that only create further streaking rather than removing it Method 2 Polishing Brushed Nickel 1 Determine whether wax is compatible with your product Check the products instruction manual if you still have it Alternately visit the brands website and look at the FAQ section or specific product manual Try calling the companys customer service number if you still cant determine your products compatibility with wax Some brands recommend using wax paste to polish their brushed nickel products However others advise against it Polishing brushed nickel helps to restore its sheen 2 Apply wax paste Try a very light polish using Autosol Spread a thin layer of wax over your brushed nickel item Allow it to sit for a few minutes You can find this type of polish at hardware or automotive stores 3 Buff the wax off Remove the wax with a soft clean cloth Use circular motions to buff your product clean Move to a new area of the cloth as needed so that you dont leave wax residue on the nickel Method 3 Using Diluted Vinegar 1 Dilute white vinegar with water Create a solution made with half water half white vinegar If your item is detachable such as a shower head make enough solution to completely soak the item Use a container that will fit in the microwave to save time 2 Test a concealed area Stir the solution well Dip a cotton swab into the solution Apply the cotton swab to a hardtosee area of your nickel product Let it sit for 30 minutes If no visible damage occurred to your brushed nickel finish you can proceed to cleaning the entire item with the vinegar solution 3 Warm up the vinegar solution Heat the solution in a microwave using a microwavesafe container Alternately you can heat the solution in a large saucepan on the stovetop Heat the solution only until its warm not hot or boiling 4 Spray or soak your item If the nickel piece is small enough dunk it directly into the solution and allow it to sit for 30 minutes If the nickel piece can not be removed or is too large pour the solution into a spray bottle and douse the brushed nickel with it Allow the solution to sit on the surface of the metal for 30 minutes 5 Wipe away the mineral deposits Remove the item from the solution if applicable Try wiping the mineral deposits off with a rag If that doesnt work use soaked cotton wool or a toothbrush to clean the deposits If your item is a shower nozzle use a paperclip to unclog the jet holes If there are still mineral deposits remaining repeat the diluted vinegar application once more 6 Rinse your item clean Dont leave vinegar sitting on the products surface Use a bucket of water or a rag wet with water to thoroughly rinse the brushed nickel Buff dry with a soft cloth to avoid water stains Community QA Question How can I remove hard water stains wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Use a diluted vinegar solution Mix half white vinegar and half water Rub the solution on in circular motions with a rag or toothbrush Once finished rinse and buff dry Not Helpful 0 Helpful 1 Question How do I remove stains from brushed nickel wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Rinse your item clean Dont leave vinegar sitting on the products surface Use a bucket of water or a rag wet with water to thoroughly rinse the brushed nickel Buff dry with a soft cloth to avoid water stains Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question How can I clean spots on a tarnished brushed nickel mirror frame wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Use a soft cloth wet or dry and some elbow grease If that doesnt work use a 5050 vinegar and water mixture Wipe down the frame with the solution using cotton wool or a toothbrush Rinse the frame clean and buff dry Not Helpful 1 Helpful 0 Question I used undiluted white vinegar to take off hard water deposits Left it to soak for many hours Now there is a mark that looks like the electrical tape I used to put the bag of vinegar on with I know it is not just tape residue most likely it is due to the vinegar Is there a way to restore the finish wikiHow Contributor Community Answer If you know the brand of faucet look on the manufacturers website to see what they recommend for their products Not Helpful 2 Helpful 0 Unanswered Questions Can you clean brushed nickle faucets with a stainless steel cleaner Answer this question Flag as How to get stubborn rust and corrosion off brushed nickel door hinges and hinge pins Answer this question Flag as My nickel books oxidized what do I do Answer this question Flag as Will drain cleaner damage a brushed nickel drain and drain popup in a sink Answer this question Flag as Can window cleaner be used to clean brushed nickel Answer this question Flag as Show more unanswered questions Submit Warnings Turn off the lights and circuit breaker before cleaning light fixtures Dont allow water to come in contact with any electrical components Dont use steel wool or scratchpad sponges on brushed nickel Dont use bleach oven cleaner rust cleaner or toilet cleaner on your brushed nickel Avoid harsh chemicals As a general rule anything that requires you to don protective gear is probably too harsh to use on brushed nickel Oven cleaners and most ammoniabased cleaners are too abrasive and could cause the finishing to wear off right alongside the grime or rust Never use sandpaper on brushed nickel Be wary of warranty Many surfaces made from brushed metal like bathroom faucets come with a warranty that could be voided if you use abrasive methods to clean them Things Youll Need Soft cloths Putty knife Mild detergent Water Microwavesafe bowl or saucepan Wax paste White vinegar Cotton swab Bucket or spray bottle Paper clip Cotton wool or toothbrush References httpwwwebaycomgdsHowtoCleanPolishedNickelLightFixtures10000000207036682ghtml httpwwwebaycomgdsHowtoCleanPolishedNickelLightFixtures10000000207036682ghtml httpwwwhermanmillercomcontentdamhermanmillerdocumentsmaterialsreference_infonelson_bubble_lamps_care_and_maintenancepdf httpwwwperrinandrowecoukcustomersupportcaremaintenance httpwwwebaycomgdsHowtoCleanPolishedNickelLightFixtures10000000207036682ghtml httpwwwperrinandrowecoukcustomersupportcaremaintenance httpwwwebaycomgdsHowtoCleanPolishedNickelLightFixtures10000000207036682ghtml httpwwwabodedesignscouksupportproductcarekitchenbathroom httpswwwplumbingsupplycomhowtocleanashowerheadhtml Show more 7 Made Recently Did you try these steps Upload a picture for other readers to see
|
[
"brushed nickel",
"Dry Cloths"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Diamond-Earrings
|
How to Clean Diamond Earrings Author Info 10 References In this Article Article Summary Getting the Right Equipment Cleaning your Diamond Earrings at Home Protecting your Diamond Earrings Cleaning Gold or Silver Backings Community QA 10 References Diamond earrings become dull and dirty through frequent wear They pick up oil from your skin and hair causing the metal to become worn and the stones to lose their luster Luckily many home products will restore the shine to your diamond earrings For more intense grime consider having your earrings professionally cleaned Method 1 Getting the Right Equipment 1 Buy a jewelry cleaning kit These kits contain solution designed for cleaning earrings They are specifically designed for cleaning earrings so you will know the product wont harm your jewelry Find a special cleaning solution at a jewelry store state fair department store drugstore or multipurpose store Look at the instructions on the back of the bottle to ensure that the solution is safe for diamond jewelry Pour a small amount of this solution into a bowl Soak your earrings in the solution overnight Rinse the earrings with warm water Dry and polish with a lint free cloth Follow the instructions on the back of bottle instead of those listed above if they differ 2 Get the right brush and cloth You need to use a brush that has soft bristles This is really important If you use too harsh of a brush it could damage the jewelry And you need a cloth that will clean the earrings gently All you need is a toothbrush but pick one with soft bristles Make sure you dont use a wire brush or a brush with harsh bristles as this could damage the setting A childs toothbrush would be a good choice because the bristles are really soft You can also buy brushes specially designed for cleaning jewelry online or in stores Dont fall for the tip that you should use toothbrush to clean the jewelry though It can be too abrasive There are better household products to use Use a microfiber hand towel to dry the earrings These are softer and will help you clean the earrings gently You also want to make sure you only use soft bristles on earrings with gold settings If your diamond has a fragile setting or is an antique you might want to skip the brush completely 3 Pick a flat surface You dont want to clean diamond earrings near the sink or chances are pretty good your earrings could end up in the drain You think it wont happen but ask any plumber It often does Choose a table instead or any flat surface that is not near a sink You need enough space for a bowl and towel You will also need a bowl or cup to put the earrings in You may want to use rubber gloves depending on the toxicity of the solution you choose Method 2 Cleaning your Diamond Earrings at Home 1 Use dish soap If you dont have a jewelry cleaning kit you can make your own solutions with many different home cleaning products You can use regular dish soap to clean the dirt and oils off diamond earrings Mix together 1 cup of lukewarm water with 1 teaspoon of mild dish soap Stir the water with your fingers until you see bubbles Make sure the dish soap doesnt have perfume or dye in it or it could damage the earrings Soak the earrings for three to four minutes so that any dirt or oil loosens up Then take a soft toothbrush and wet it in the mixture Softly brush the diamonds Let the earrings soak another 12 minutes Then remove the earrings and place them on a paper towel Take a bowl of clear water and rinse the earrings off Dont rinse them under a faucet or you might lose them down the drain 2 Try Windex There are many different household products that you can use to clean diamond earrings Windex works too Or you could soak the earrings in mild liquid detergent Pick one with sodium lauryl ether sulfate Spray a toothbrush with Windex Then brush the diamonds softly Be gentle and use a small soft brush Then rinse the earrings with water and wipe them dry with a soft cloth 3 Use ammonia It sounds like it might be too harsh but its one of the most common ways to clean diamond earrings Mix one part ammonia with six parts of hot water Do not use hot water though if there are other gems in the setting It could damage them Put the earrings in the solution for 20 minutes Use rubber gloves with this solution Next put the earrings into another bowl with warm water Add a teaspoon of dish soap to the bowl Scrub the earrings with a soft toothbrush or jewelry brush Rinse the earrings in warm water 4 Soak the earrings in club soda You can make your diamonds and other gems look brighter if you soak them overnight in club soda Simply fill a glass full of club soda and then put diamonds or other gems like rubies and sapphires in the glass Let it sit overnight Another technique involves using a denture tablet to give your diamonds some sparkle Put the tablet into a cup of water and then put your diamond earrings into the cup for several minutes Then rinse the jewelry Remove any noticeable clumps of dirt or cloth fibers Carefully use a toothpick to remove dirt lodged in between the metal prongs and the diamond Gently remove any cloth fibers that get stuck in the setting using tweezers 5 Try soap and water for a simple solution to a little oil or grime If you dont have anything else on hand you can try the obvious Soap and water Combine 1 part mild dishwashing detergent with 3 parts warm water in a small bowl Dip a soft bristle toothbrush soft cloth or cotton swab into the soap mixture Gently scrub the stone and the metal backing Alternatively you can soak your diamond earrings in this solution up to 30 minutes Remove the earrings after soaking them and rinse them under warm water Dry and polish the earrings with a lint free cloth 6 Try Vodka Soak your earrings in vodka if no other materials are around Fill a shot glass with vodka Drop your earrings into the glass and let them soak for a minute or two Remove the earrings and rinse under warm water Dry and polish them with a lint free cloth Method 3 Protecting your Diamond Earrings 1 Dont wear diamond earrings all the time Its easier to clean diamond earrings if you dont get them very dirty in the first place So its a good idea to remove them for activities that could dirty them such as going to the beach playing sports gardening and even washing dishes Keep diamond earrings away from chlorine bleach It can cause them damage Natural oils can leave a coating on diamond jewelry that needs removing to restore the earrings to their proper brilliance Contact with skin lotions powders and soaps can leave such a film Put your earrings on last after you style your hair and put on perfume and lotion All of these products can damage the earrings so reduce the exposure 2 Properly store your earrings Diamond earrings will incur less wear and tear if you store them properly That means you shouldnt just toss them in a drawer Diamonds are almost impossible to scratch unless its with another diamond Thus you shouldnt store them right next to each other because the diamonds can scratch each other Avoid touching the earrings too much The hands contain body oils that can turn diamonds dull 3 Insure them Sometimes your home owners or rental insurance will cover lost or stolen jewelry Check your policy If they arent covered it might be a good idea to change your policies to cover the earrings Whether this is worth it depends on how much the earrings cost of course or whether they have great sentimental value Do your homework and compare different companies before choosing an insurance plan Remember to check the deductible 4 Get your earrings checked A certified jeweler will spot flaws in your earrings that you wont So its a good idea to get the earrings checked out if you want the diamonds to retain their shine You want to make sure that the diamonds prongs are not loose or you could lose the diamond You should have your diamonds checked out by a certified jeweler once or twice a year 5 Consider having your earrings professionally cleaned Ask your local jewelers if they offer an ultrasonic or ionic cleaning for diamond jewelry Many will only charge a nominal fee for such services Search for a jeweler that offers sulfuric acid cleaning if you have extremely dirty diamond earrings that you can not clean any other way Sulfuric acid boils are still relatively inexpensive but cost a little more than ultrasonic cleanings They can damage jewelry if not done properly Method 4 Cleaning Gold or Silver Backings 1 Remove tarnish from silver or gold To remove tarnish from silver you can also use household products Take of a cup of baking soda and mix it with 2 tablespoons of water into a thick paste Take a damp sponge and rub it on the silver then rinse it and dry it You can also use baking soda to polish gold by covering the gold with a light coating of it Then pour vinegar over it and rinse it You can make gold shine more if you put a little bit of beer on a piece of towel and then rub it over the jewelry Believe it or not but you can also put silver in ketchup to make it brighter Put the jewelry in the ketchup only for a few minutes 2 Use baking soda This will remove builtup tarnish on earrings with silver backings or to polish earrings with gold backings For silver earrings combine 14 of cup baking soda with 2 tablespoons of water in a small bowl Dip a damp sponge into the baking soda mixture Carefully rub the baking soda mixture on the metal backing of each earring Dry and polish the earrings with a lint free cloth For gold earrings cover the backing with a light coating of baking soda Carefully pour a small amount of vinegar over the backing Rinse clean with water Dry and polish the earrings with a lint free cloth Community QA Question What can you soak your earrings in to clean them wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Prepare a solution of 1 part mild dish soap and 3 parts warm water Soak the jewelry in this solution for up to 30 minutes then scrub it clean with a soft bristled toothbrush or Qtip Not Helpful 0 Helpful 1 Question Can I use rubbing alcohol to clean my earrings wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No as rubbing alcohol will leave behind an oily residue that will be difficult to clean It would be best to just stick with plain water or a combination of water and dish detergent Not Helpful 1 Helpful 0 Question Can you clean diamond earrings with hydrogen peroxide wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes Simply fill a small container with hydrogen peroxide then add the jewelry Wait for the bubbles to stop then empty the container Repeat the process until the hydrogen peroxide no longer fizzes Not Helpful 1 Helpful 0 Question I have a silver ring set with diamonds How do I clean it wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Soak it in a solution of 1 cup warm water and 14 cup ammonia for about 15 minutes then use a softbristled toothbrush to scrub away any remaining grime especially in the crevices of the setting and underneath the diamond Not Helpful 7 Helpful 0 Unanswered Questions Can I use a solution of vinegar and water to clean diamond earrings Answer this question Flag as Submit Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video How to clean diamond earrings Tips Note that some of these solutions should not be used on earrings or pieces containing gemstones other than diamonds Vodka for instance will damage any gemstone that is not a crystal Dont do any of this over a sink with an open drain or you may find yourself calling a plumber to retrieve your precious item from the trap Err on the side of caution whenever you clean your jewelry Do not oversoak your earrings or scrub them too roughly Do not dry with a towel or cloth or anything at all just let them air dry The best way is to simply grab a tube of toothpaste put a tiny bit on an old toothbrush or you should consider buying one for cleaning your diamond earrings only and just scrub gently over the earrings and rinse under water then let them dry themselves References httpwwwwomansdaycomstylefashionhowtoa4730howtocleanyourjewelryathome103103 httpwwwgiaedugianewsresearchSecretsKeepDiamondSparkling httpwwwebaycomgdsHowtoCleanDiamondEarrings10000000177321047ghtml httpclassroomsynonymcomcleandiamondearringshome7669html httpwwwradcliffejewelerscomresourcecentereducationjewelryjewelrycleaningguidelines httpwwwjewelrynotescomcleancareearrings httpwwwrdcomhomecleaningorganizing12homeproductsforcleaningjewelry7 httpwwwzoaracomdiamondscare httpwwwpiercingshopsnetdiamondstudearrings Show more 1
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[
"clean diamond earrings"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-an-Air-Mattress
|
How to Clean an Air Mattress Coauthored by Michelle Driscoll In this Article Doing a Routine Cleaning Removing Mildew and Mold Maintaining an Air Mattress Community QA 12 References Air mattresses are great for guests and quickly creating a sleeping space in any room Due to the delicate material theyre made of they cant be cleaned like regular mattresses Air mattresses can be quickly and easily cleaned though Once they are clean you should properly maintain and repair them when necessary for prolonged use Method 1 Doing a Routine Cleaning 1 Clean after every use It is ideal to clean your air mattress after every use If that isnt possible it is good to clean it once a month At the very least you should clean it once a season depending on how often you use it Clean the air mattress immediately if you see any mold or mildew buildup 2 Clean with water and mild soap Pour a few drops of mild soap into a bowl of water Dampen a clean cloth with the water and soap Gently scrub every area of the mattress with the cloth paying special attention to stains Allow the mattress to air dry 3 Wipe the pump with a damp cloth Use a mild detergent and damp cloth on the pump for the air mattress Wipe it down and then allow it to air dry Keep the pump away from dust by storing it in a box or container 4 Sprinkle baking soda to reduce odor Sprinkle baking soda onto the mattress You should lightly cover the air mattress but it is not necessary to use a lot of baking soda Allow the baking soda to sit for a few minutes and then vacuum it up Method 2 Removing Mildew and Mold 1 Take the mattress outside Take the mattress outside every month or two and leave it out during a warm and sunny day The sunlight will vaporize the moisture that has accumulated in the mattress It will also kill any mold buildup 2 Use vinegar and water to remove mold Create a mixture that is half vinegar and half water Use one cup of white vinegar and one cup of water Dip a sponge or cloth into the mixture and gently rub it over the air mattress Rinse with water and allow the mattress to air dry 3 Mix isopropyl alcohol and water to remove mildew Create a mixture of isopropyl alcohol and warm water in a bowl or bucket Wet a sponge with the mixture Use the sponge to clean the air mattress Rinse with water and let the mattress air dry when you are finished 4 Apply a disinfectant You can use any disinfectant such as Lysol to kill mold or mildew on your air mattress Spray the disinfectant over the area where the mold andor mildew appears The disinfectant will also kill the spores that could cause mold to grow in the future Method 3 Maintaining an Air Mattress 1 Allow the mattress to deflate without help To deflate you will typically need to pull the plug or twist a valve Do not jump on the air mattress while it is deflating to speed up the process You should not hit it or use anything to make the air release faster Forcing the air out can damage the mattress plug and valve With some thinner air mattresses you can fold the mattress in half to force the air out 2 Fold carefully Keep the air plug or valve open as you fold the mattress Once the air is out lay the mattress out flat and fold it lengthwise onto itself twice until you have a thin rectangle Then start from the opposite end of the plug or valve and use your palms to roll it tightly as if you were rolling a sleeping bag Use your knuckles and fingers as you roll to apply pressure to the mattress 3 Use a protectant cover Using a cover can extend the life of your mattress as well as protect it from bugs spills and mold A vinyl zip cover will work to protect an air mattress Put the cover on every time you use the mattress and remove it when you are done using the mattress 4 Avoid storing the mattress in humid areas Storing the air mattress in an area with humidity or high temperatures can shorten the lifespan of your air mattress High fluctuating temperatures and humidity will put unnecessary stress on the materials This is why garages and unfinished basements are not good areas to store air mattresses Store your air mattress at room temperature Youre helping people by reading wikiHow wikiHows mission is to help people learn and we really hope this article helped you Now you can help others just by visiting wikiHow Were proud to partner with BUILD a program that prepares students for success in high school college careers and beyond through entrepreneurship BUILD students collaborate to create real businesses and learn how to do everything from researching competitors to marketing their ideas Click below to let us know you read this article and wikiHow will donate to BUILD on your behalf Thanks for helping us achieve our mission of helping everyone on the planet learn how to do anything Yes I read the article Community QA Question Can I wash my mattress with soap and water to kill bed bugs Michelle Driscoll Founder Mulberry Maids LLC Expert Answer Soap and water may not be effective in killing bed bugs It is probably best to get a new air mattress this will also help to avoid the bugs from spreading from your mattress to other parts of your house Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Can an air mattress be washed in a washing machine Michelle Driscoll Founder Mulberry Maids LLC Expert Answer It is not recommended to put an air mattress in the washing machine Aside from the physical damage that the machine may inflict on the mattress you would run the risk of water getting inside the mattress which will take a very long time to dry This will be a breeding ground for mold and mildew in places that are very hard to later clean Follow the steps listed above for a thorough air mattress cleaning Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Can I wash the air mattress in the washing machine wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Thats impossible because of the electrical pump It will destroy the pump and render the mattress useless Sport clean according to instructions only Not Helpful 2 Helpful 1 Unanswered Questions How long does air pump have to be plugged in to fill a mattress Answer this question Flag as Submit Tips Clean your air mattress when you notice stains grime or odor appear You can do a routine cleaning every few months if you use the air mattress often If you think there may be mold or mildew in your air mattress its best to simply invest in a new one Be sure to keep your new mattress dry and store it properly to avoid future complications Warnings Do not allow sharp objects near an air mattress Objects such as pens can cause a puncture in an air mattress Wear rubber gloves while cleaning the air mattress if using isopropyl alcohol Things Youll Need Mild soap Baking soda Vacuum White vinegar Isopropyl alcohol Disinfectant References httpbestairmattressreviewscomhowtocleananairmattress httpthesweethomecomreviewsbestairmattress httpwwwmedicalairmattresscomquestionshtml httpwwwhowtocleanamattressorghowtorepairairmattressphp httpwwwhowtocleanamattressorghowtorepairairmattressphp httpbestairmattressreviewscomhowtocleananairmattress httpbestairmattressreviewscomhowtocleananairmattress httpwwwyosakicomhowtocleananairmattress httpwwwebaycomgdsHowtoProperlyFoldandMaintainaColemanAirMattress10000000178571714ghtml Show more 3
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[
"Air mattresses",
"guests",
"quickly"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-and-Polish-Seashells
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How to Clean and Polish Seashells Co - authored by wikiHow Staff | Reader - Approved Explore this Article Collecting Seashells Removing Tissue from Live Seashells Cleaning Dead Seashells Show 1 more . . . Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Seashells can be a nice memento of a fondly remembered trip to the beach . They can be used as decorative items around the home or as part of a craft project . If you are collecting seashells from along the beach , it ' s important to clean the shells on the outside and inside and polish them to preserve them . Get started at step number one below for how . Part 1 Collecting Seashells 1 Obtain your shells from your favourite collecting spot . This may be a local beach , or one you visit when on vacation . Shells can also be purchased from craft stores and from online sources . 2 Do not take any shells with sea creatures alive in them . Be considerate of nature and leave seashells with live creatures in them alone . You can tell a shell is still alive if you turn it over and there is a creature inside it . Check with your country ' s laws to ensure you do n ' t collect illegal seashells . For example , in U.S. waters , Queen Conches are illegal to take . They are a protected species due it being vulnerable to overfishing . 3 Determine whether a seashell is a live or dead shell . In shelling , a live seashell is a shell with animal tissue still attached to it . This is different from a seashell that is alive since the animal tissue in a live shell is dead . A dead shell is a shell with no animal tissue inside it . Understanding whether a shell is live or dead will affect the way you will choose to clean your shell . For example , live shells will require you to remove the animal tissue inside . Part 2 Removing Tissue from Live Seashells Boil the shells to remove animal tissue . Boiling or cooking a live seashell will loosen up any animal tissues inside the shell and make it easier to remove . You will need a pot and tweezers or some tool like a dental instrument to remove the animal tissue . To clean live shells by boiling : Place the seashells in a large pot of room temperature water . Cover the shells with about 2 inches ( 5 cm ) of extra water . It ' s important to use room temperature water and to put the shells in the pot before heating them up because any sudden heat could crack the shells . Bring the water to a boil . Let the water roll for about 5 minutes . If you are boiling more than one shell , add extra boiling time . As well , larger shells might require more boiling time . Take out the shells with tongs and place them gently on a soft surface like a hot towel . Carefully , with your tweezers or any other tool , pull out any animal tissue from inside the shells and dispose of it . Bury your live shells . This method of cleaning out a live shell can take the longest , but many choose to use this method to prevent the shell from being damaged . Boiling and freezing , as well as pulling out animal tissue by hand , can cause a shell to crack . Burying a live shell , provided you bury it in a safe place , protects it from damage and is a natural way to clean out animal tissues . Ants , bugs , and other insects will feed on the shell and clean it out . To clean live shells by Dig a hole in the ground . Make sure the hole is large enough to fit all your shells and also provide plenty of space between each shell . The hole should also be around 18 to 24 inches ( 45 to 60 cm ) deep to prevent unwanted animals from digging up your seashells or people from stepping on top and crushing your shells . Place your shells evenly with space between them in the hole . Cover the shells with dirt . Wait a few months for insects , larvae , worms , and bacteria to remove the tissue inside the shell . The longer you wait , the better the results . Dig up the shells again and check to see if all signs of animal tissue are gone . 3 Freeze your live seashells . Freezing kills any remaining animal tissue inside the shell and makes it easier to remove . To clean a live seashell by freezing : Place your shells in a Ziplock bag . You may need to use several bags if you have many shells . Add water to the bag until all the shells are covered . Place the bag in the freezer . Let it freeze solid for a few days . Remove it from the freezer and let it thaw completely . Take out the shells and pull out the animal tissue from inside the shells . Score 0 4 Part 2 Quiz Why do many people choose to bury live shells instead of freezing or boiling them to remove the live tissue ? Cleaning Dead Seashells Soak your seashells in water for a week . The water will dissolve any dirt on your seashells and give you shells that are shiny and clean by the end of the week . Change the water every day or so . Adding fresh water to your seashell soak can result in even cleaner seashells . You can also choose to boil your dead seashells after the week is over to ensure all particles or animal tissue is completely gone from the shells . Use bleach to clean your seashells . Bleach will definitely remove any dirt , impurities , and animal tissue from your seashells . However , some seashell collectors warn that using bleach can destroy the colour of your shells and make them smell like bleach forever . To clean a shell using bleach : Fill a pot with equal parts water and bleach . It should be full enough to cover all shells . Soak the shells in the solution . You might notice a flaky , leathery covering coming off the shells . This is the periostracum or the organic coating or " skin " of the shell . Once this coating is gone , you can remove the shells from the solution . Additionally , you can use a toothbrush to remove particles from the shells . Rinse your shells thoroughly and allow to dry completely . Rub baby oil or mineral oil on the shells to restore shine . Use toothpaste to clean your shell . Toothpaste is a less strong alternative to bleaching your seashells . To clean a dead shell by using toothpaste : Smear a light coat of toothpaste over one side of the shell at a time . Let the toothpaste - covered shell sit for at least 5 hours , so the toothpaste has time to soak right in . It is fine to leave it overnight to make sure that the toothpaste does its job . Once it has gone tacky and / or hard , depending on the thickness of the layer of toothpaste you applied , get an old toothbrush and a glass of warm water and scrub the shells thoroughly . Make sure you get into all the little cracks and hard - to - see gaps . Make sure that all of the toothpaste has been removed , even if this means rinsing the shells under running water once scrubbed . This will remove the grit and other parts in the toothpaste , remove anything rough or sharp , leaving the surface very smooth with very few flaws . 4 Remove barnacles from your shells . If you see that barnacles are attached to your shells , use a dental tool , soft toothbrush , or wire brush to remove the barnacles . This is most effective if the shells have been cleaned previously , either from being soaked in water or bleached . Polishing Seashells Rub mineral oil over each shell to give it a deep gleam . Allow the shells to dry for at least one full day and then rub oil on the shell . Mineral oil not only restores the shine of the shell , but helps to preserve the shell . Similarly , you can use WD - 40 . However , when using this material , be sure to use gloves to handle the shells . Spray the shells . You can use satin - finish polyurethane or coat with clear nail polish . This type of finish preserves the shell ' s organic look while giving it an extra glossy shine . Do one side of the shell each day . Allow the shell to dry completely before starting on the other side . Each side can take about a day to dry . Community Q&A Tips Leave live shells at the beach . They are homes to animals , and there are plenty of shells that do n ' t need animals to be removed from them . Toss animal - filled ones gently back into the sea and look for ones free of animals instead . Alternatively , you can put the live shells near a trash can or dumpster . Find a bin where you can see fly larva or maggots around it , but make sure that the shells are exposed enough for them to be able to get in . The flies may lay eggs in the shell , and then their offspring will eat the dead flesh within the seashell . This process can take at least a week or more . Though they might not be as beautiful , it is best to collect dead shells from the beach rather than collecting live specimens from the ocean , because it ' s much better for the environment , and you wo n ' t have to bother with removing the flesh . Warnings Some seashells will not take to boiling well . This includes especially fragile or soft shells . If you are worried about breaking your seashells , bring the pot to an almost boil instead of a complete boil . Certain shells ( notably Cowries ) can be damaged rather than preserved by bleaching and other treatments . If you have a shell that is very special to you , identify the species of shell and research the correct treatment for it . You can also experiment with other shells of the same type that you do n ' t like as much . Always wear protective eye gear , as well as gloves , when handling bleach . Be careful not to burn yourself when removing hot shells from boiling water . Always wear protective gloves . Bleaching will sometimes strip the colour from shells . If you do not desire a " white " shell , check frequently and / or dilute the bleach solution ( you can always add more if necessary ) . References ↑ http : / / www . citrisurf . com / shell / cleaning . htm ↑ http : / / www . seashells . org / liveseashellscleaning . html http : / / www . seashells . org / liveseashellscleaning . html Made Recently View more ( 10 total ) Uploaded 2 years ago Uploaded 2 years ago Uploaded 3 years ago Uploaded 3 years ago Article Info This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . wikiHow ' s Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article meets our high standards . Categories : Shell Art and Craft In other languages : Español : limpiar y pulir conchas de mar , Português : Limpar e Polir Conchas , Русский : очистить и отполировать ракушки , Italiano : Pulire e Lucidare le Conchiglie , Deutsch : Muscheln reinigen und polieren , Français : nettoyer et polir des coquillages , 日本語 : 貝殻の汚れや付着物を落としてつやを出す , Bahasa Indonesia : Membersihkan dan Memoles Kerang , Nederlands : Schelpen schoonmaken en beschermen , العربية : تنظيف وصقل الأصداف البحرية , 中文 : 使贝壳变得干净又闪亮 , ไทย : ทำความสะอาดและขัดเงาเปลือกหอย , Tiếng Việt : Làm sạch và đánh bóng vỏ sò Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 463,047 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"seashells"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Convert-Meters-to-Feet
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How to Convert Meters to Feet Author Info Explore this Article Meters to Feet Converter Converting Meters to Feet Converting Square Meters to Square Feet Show 1 more . . . Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References There are many tools to do convert meters to feet on the web , but most teachers require you to show your work . It ' s also a good idea to understand the process yourself , making it less likely that you ' ll make a mistake . If you ' re trying to convert square meters ( m 2 ) or cubic meters ( m 3 ) , you ' ll need to convert to square feet or cubic feet to match . Fortunately , none of these conversions are difficult once you know what to do . Meters to Feet Converter Method 1 Converting Meters to Feet 1 Learn that one meter equals 3.28 feet One meter is a length measurement , equal to 3.28 feet . You can test this using a meter stick and 1 foot ( 12 inch ) rulers . Lay the meter stick on the ground , and place the rulers end - to - end next to it . Three rulers ( 3 feet ) will almost be as long as the meter stick . If you add a fourth ruler , you ' ll be able to measure that extra distance : 0.28 ft , which is a little more than three inches . If you need to be super precise , you can use 1 meter = 3.28084 feet . Because this is extremely close to 3.28 feet , though , you ' ll almost always want to use the simpler number to make the math easier . 2 Multiply any meter measurement by 3.28 to convert to feet Since one meter = 3.28 feet , you can convert any meter measurement into feet by multiplying it by 3.28 . If you ' re not sure how to do this , read about multiplying decimals . Here are some examples . If you want , you can try to do the multiplication on your own and see if you get the right answer : 1 meter x 3.28 = 3.28 feet 5 meters x 3.28 = 16.4 feet 2.7 meters x 3.28 = 8.856 feet 3 Convert your answer to include inches ( optional ) . For most math problems , all you need is the answer you got in the last step . But if you are curious how long something is , an answer like " 8.856 feet " might not mean much to you . Try taking the decimal point and everything after it , then multiplying that by 12 to turn it into inches . This works because 1 foot = 12 inches . It ' s a conversion just like the one we used for meters and feet . Here are some examples : 3.28 feet = 3 feet + 0.28 feet . Because 0.28 feet x 12 = 3.36 , that means 3.28 feet = 3 feet and 3.36 inches 16.4 feet = 16 feet + 0.4 feet . Because 0.4 feet x 12 = 4.8 , that means 16.4 feet = 16 feet and 4.8 inches 8.856 feet = 8 feet + 0.856 feet . Because 0.856 feet x 12 = 10.272 , so 8.856 feet = 10 feet and 10.272 inches Method Converting Square Meters to Square Feet Understand square meters . Square meters , often written as m , are a measurement of area . Area is used to measure two - dimensional surfaces , like the floor of a room , or a sports field . One square meter is a unit of area equal to a square that is one meter long and one meter wide . You can convert units of area only to other units of area , never to units of length . In this method , we ' ll convert from square meters ( m ) to square feet ( ft ) . A square foot is a unit of area equal to a square one foot long and one foot wide . Understand why you need to use square feet . Converting from square meters to square feet works fine . It ' s like saying " I know four of these big squares will cover this floor . How many small squares will ? " You ca n ' t convert to units measured with a ruler ( like ordinary feet ) , because that ' s like asking " How long of a ruler would I need to cover the floor ? " No matter how long a straight ruler gets , it ca n ' t cover a floor . Multiple square meters by 10.8 to get square feet One square meter can fit 10.8 square feet inside it . This means you can multiply any m measurement by 10.8 to get the same measurement in ft If you need to be extra precise , multiply by 10.764 instead . Converting Cubic Meters into Cubic Feet Understand cubic meters . A cubic meter is written m . It is a unit of volume , which measures space in three dimensions . You can use cubic meters to measure the amount of air in a room , or the amount of water in an aquarium . A cubic meter is an amount of volume equal to a cube one meter long , one meter wide , and one meter tall . Similarly , a cubic foot ( ft ) is equal to a cube one foot long , one foot wide , and one foot tall . Multiply cubic meters by 35.3 to get cubic feet One cubic meter can fit 35.3 cubic feet inside of it . Notice how this number is bigger than the conversion used above for m or plain old meters ? That ' s because you ' re multiplying the difference three times when you ' re in three dimensions . The cubic meter is 3.28 times longer than the cubic foot , but it ' s also 3.28 times wider and 3.28 times taller . 3.28 x 3.28 x 3.28 = 35.3 , so the cubic meter is 35.3 times bigger by volume than the cubic foot . To be more precise , multiply by 35.315 instead . Community Q&A Question 1.62 meters , how do I find inches ? Donagan Top Answerer There are 39.37 inches in a meter . Multiply 39.37 by 1.62 . Not Helpful 0 Helpful 8 Question What is the conversion mm to feet ? Donagan Top Answerer Divide mm by 304.8 . Not Helpful Helpful 7 Is 24 inches the same as 3.28 feet ? Community Answer No . There are 12 inches in 1 foot . Therefore 24 inches ( also written as 24 " ) is equal to 2 feet . 8 I want to cut a rope to 11 feet , but I do n ' t have a ruler or measuring tape . How do I know where to cut the rope if it is 10 meters long ? One meter is 3.28 feet , so 10 meters is 32.8 feet . You want 11 feet , which is just over one - third of the rope , so divide the rope into thirds by folding it into three equal lengths , and cut off about an inch more than one length . It wo n ' t be exact , but it ' s as close as you can get without measuring . 0 How do I convert 84 feet by 50 feet to cubic meters ? Convert the foot measurements to meters , then multiply them together to get the area in square meters . 6 What is 28 meters height in feet ? Community Answer Multiply 28 by 3.28 to find the answer . 6 7 140 cm x 220 cm , what is this in square meters ? Convert the dimensions to meters , and multiply them together . You could also multiply the dimensions as given , and then divide by 10,000 . How many square feet in 136 kvadratmeter ? 1,463.89 square feet . 4 How do I convert 600 feet to kilometers ? 600 feet equals 182.88 meters , which equals 0.183 kilometer . What is 3 meters by 4 meters in feet ? 3 meters is 9.84 feet . 4 meters is 13.12 feet . ( 9.84 ) ( 13.12 ) = 129.1 square feet . Show more answers Unanswered Questions How do I convert meters in decimals to feet ? Answer this question Flag as . . . How do I convert square meters to square feet ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Ask a Question Tips If you want to convert from square feet into square inches , multiply by 144 . A square foot is 12 times longer and 12 times wider than a square inch , so it ' s 12 x 12 = 144 times bigger . If you want to convert from cubic feet into cubic inches , multiply by 1728 ( 12 x 12 x 12 ) . References ↑ http : / / www . formulaconversion . com / formulaconversioncalculator . php ? convert = meters_to_feet ↑ http : / / www . metric - conversions . org / area / square - meters - to - square - feet . htm http : / / www . metric - conversions . org / volume / cubic - meters - to - cubic - feet . htm Article Info wikiHow is a “ wiki , ” similar to Wikipedia , which means that many of our articles are co - written by multiple authors . To create this article , 25 people , some anonymous , worked to edit and improve it over time . This article has also been viewed 197,496 times . Categories : Conversion Aids In other languages : Español : convertir metros a pies , Русский : конвертировать метры в футы , Italiano : Convertire i Metri in Piedi , Português : Converter Metros em Pés , Deutsch : Meter in Fuß umwandeln , Français : convertir des mètres en pieds , Bahasa Indonesia : Mengubah Satuan Meter ke dalam Satuan Kaki , Nederlands : Meter omrekenen naar voet , العربية : التحويل من متر إلى قدم Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 197,496 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Convert Meters to Feet"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Convince-Your-Parents-to-Give-You-a-Later-Curfew
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How to Convince Your Parents to Give You a Later Curfew Coauthored by wikiHow Staff In this Article Demonstrating Your Maturity Negotiating Your Curfew Community QA 8 References Most parents enforce a curfew to ensure the health and safety of their children Although later curfews become necessary as teens get older and more responsible sometimes parents dont know when to increase these freedoms If you want your parents to extend your curfew you will need to earn this privilege by demonstrating your maturity and negotiating your curfew in a respectful manner Part 1 Demonstrating Your Maturity 1 Obey predetermined curfews Prove that you can handle a later curfew by obeying the curfew times that are already intact Your parents are unlikely to extend your freedoms until you prove capable of respecting their current boundaries 2 Be responsible Follow through on all of your commitments regardless of whether they are at home school or extracurricular setting If you make a mistake own up to it and hold yourself accountable for doing better in the future A later curfew will only be rewarded when your parents believe you are reliable and responsible enough to handle it If you demonstrate the capability to follow the rules consistently in all other contexts your parents will have a difficult time denying your request for a later curfew 3 Keep on top of your school work Doing well in school is a great way to illustrate your maturity Finish your homework by a reasonable hour study for tests and quizzes and complete all assignments on time 4 Complete your chores without needing to be reminded Be sure to follow through on all of your household responsibilities to prove your ability to be responsible Try not to whine or complain as these behaviors are often read as immature If you can offer to run errands or do additional favors for your parents as well 5 Communicate your whereabouts with your parents when they ask Prove your ability to be honest about where you spend time outside the house If you go to the movies instead of studying for your math test dont lie about it A short term punishment for shirking your schoolwork will be less detrimental than losing your parents trust if they catch you in a lie Establishing your trustworthiness will pay off when you ask your parents to extend curfew 6 Earning money and keeping a work schedule with minimal parental guidance is a great way to prove your independence Take the initiative to drop by local restaurants retail stores and movie theaters and ask if you can fill out an application for a parttime job If you are too young for a job look into volunteer positions at animal shelters soup kitchens or other nonprofit organizations Your parents will be more likely to extend your curfew when you behave like an adult Part 2 Negotiating Your Curfew 1 Form a strong argument Think of several reasons why you deserve a later curfew It might help to write down certain points to make sure you dont forget any major points during your discussion You should be prepared to have a mature conversation without getting frustrated or defensive Brainstorm a few instances when you have demonstrated your maturity in the recent past Remind your parents of your consistency with current curfew rules or draw their attention to all the times you mowed the lawn without even being asked Consider how a later curfew will affect your ability to balance schoolwork parttime jobs and your social life Dont make arguments based on your friends curfew Your parents are unlikely to budge based on peerpressure You are more likely to convince them by communicating why your individual needs warrant a later curfew 2 Find a time that works for everyone Bring up the topic of extending curfew when your parents are available to have the conversation If your parents are busy make plans to have the discussion at a later date that you both agree upon Making plans to talk with your parents will further demonstrate your maturity Never attempt to negotiate your curfew on the spot 3 Suggest a reasonable curfew Balance your desire for greater freedom with your parents concerns for your health and safety If you need to be up early for work or school argue for a curfew that will still allow you to get at least 78 hours of sleep Do some research on statewide curfew laws for minors and be sure that your proposition for extended curfew does not interfere with the law 4 Be polite yet persistent with your request When you ask for a later curfew avoid whining and complaining remain calm and collected and draw from the arguments that you brainstormed earlier If your parents express concern or reservation tailor your replies to let them know youre listening I hear what youre saying but have you considered or Thats a reasonable concern However are great starts to a respectful response Never use force when negotiating with your parents 5 Be prepared to compromise Your parents will ultimately have the final say in the matter and a compromised curfew is better than no change at all Reasonable compromises might include earlier curfews on school nights or extended curfews on special occasions such as proms or other school dances 6 Let it go for at least a while if your parents arent receptive If you are unable to convince your parents through polite yet persistent argumentation its best to accept their response as a temporary no Try to take the news as best you can and continue to prove your responsibility in other contexts Ask them again when some time has passed Tips Bring up the subject of extending curfew when your parents are already in a good mood Dont raise your voice or speak as though youre entitled to a later curfew Ultimately your parents have the power to accept or reject your request and you should respect their authority If your parents seem resistant to your arguments you should take the initiative to suggest your own compromises before they reject your request to extend curfew altogether Dont throw a tantrum or give your parents the silent treatment if your parents say no This behavior is unlikely to sway their response if anything it will undermine any attempts youve made to demonstrate your maturity If your parents say no the first time you ask for a later curfew wait about two weeks before asking again While persistence is key you will need time to continue to prove your independence and responsibility Try to remain patient Take your time to do it
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[
"health",
"safety",
"children"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Cook-Peppers
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How to Cook Peppers Co - authored by wikiHow Staff | Reader - Approved Explore this Article Roasting Grilling Stir - Frying Show 3 more . . . Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Sweet and spicy peppers can both be cooked using similar methods and techniques , but there are a few key differences you will need to make note of in terms of cooking time and basic preparation . Each cooking method produces a unique flavor and texture , so try a few out before determining your favorite . Ingredients Makes about 1 cup ( 250 ml ) 1 medium bell pepper or 2 to 3 small chile peppers Olive oil or cooking spray Water Method 1 Roasting 1 Preheat the oven or broiler . You can bake or broil any variety of pepper , but usually , large bell peppers should be roasted in an oven preheated to 425 degrees Fahrenheit ( 218 degrees Celsius ) while smaller peppers should be roasted in broiler that has been preheated for 5 to 10 minutes . Either way , prepare a baking sheet by lining it with aluminum foil . If you are using a broiler with separate “ high ” and “ low ” settings , preheat it to “ high . ” 2 Cut the peppers or leave them whole . Small peppers should be left whole . Large peppers , like bell peppers , can be cut in halves or quarters to speed up the cooking process . Place cut peppers on the prepared baking sheet cut - side - down . 3 Coat the peppers with cooking spray . Spray cooking spray over the surface of each pepper or brush a little olive oil on the skins . Cooking spray or oil helps with making sure that the peppers do n ' t stick to the foil or the pan when you ' re ready to remove them . 4 Cook the peppers until roasted . The exact amount of time will vary based on size and cooking method , but usually , bell peppers should be roasted in your preheated oven for 20 to 25 minutes while smaller hot peppers should be broiled for 5 to 10 minutes per side . Turn the peppers periodically so that the skins become evenly charred on all sides . When ready , the skins should be dark and bubbly . 5 Serve warm . Wrap the peppers in aluminum foil for 10 to 15 minutes , or until they become cool enough to handle with your bare hands . At that point , unwrap them and use or enjoy as desired . Before serving , peel the skins off the peppers using your fingers . If you allowed them the steam inside of foil while they cooled , the skins should slip off with relative ease . Method 2 Grilling Preheat the grill . The grill should be set to medium heat , whether that grill is a charcoal type or a gas type . Spread a moderate amount of coals into a charcoal grill , light , and wait until the fire dies down and white ash forms on the coals . The peppers will be placed directly over the heat . For a gas grill , preheat the grill completely before reducing the heat to medium . Again , the peppers will be placed directly over the heat . Brush the peppers with oil . Coat all sides of each pepper with olive oil or cooking spray . Again , this helps to keep the peppers from becoming stuck . Olive oil also imparts a nice flavor . Note that peppers should be grilled whole instead of cut . 3 Grill the peppers , charring on all sides . Place the prepared peppers on the grill , turning them as they cook so that all sides get evenly charred . Large peppers , like bell peppers , will need about 25 to 30 minutes total . Smaller peppers usually need about 8 to 12 minutes . Leave the grill uncovered if you have a charcoal grill . Cover the grill if you have a gas grill , though . 4 Let stand before serving . Remove the peppers from the grill and wrap them in aluminum foil . Let them slowly drop in temperature for about 15 minutes , until they are just barely cool enough to handle with your hands . If you steamed the peppers by wrapping them in aluminum foil as they cooled , you should be able to peel off the charred skins with your fingers , making it easier to serve the fire - roasted flesh beneath . Stir - Frying Heat a little oil in a skillet . Pour 1 to 2 Tbsp ( 15 to 30 ml ) of cooking into a large skillet . Heat it over medium - high for a couple of minutes . Cut the peppers into smaller pieces . Peppers should be cut into rings , strips , or small bite - sized pieces before you stir - fry them . Generally , hot peppers are cut into rings , while sweet bell peppers are cut into strips or bite - sized pieces . Keep in mind that the size will determine how long the pieces will need to cook for . Strips , large bell pepper rings , and pieces that are over 1 inch ( 2.5 cm ) in size may need a minute or two more than small pepper rings and small chunks under 1 inch ( 2.5 cm ) . Cook the peppers in the hot oil . Add the peppers to the hot oil and cook , stirring frequently , for about 4 to 7 minutes , or until the peppers are crisp - tender . Frequent stirring is very important in this method . You do not want to burn the pepper skins or the pepper flesh , but if you let the pieces stay still for too long , the sections touching the pan are more likely to become charred . Use as desired . Stir - fried peppers are usually prepared with other ingredients , but you can enjoy them on their own or use them in any recipe calling for some variety of cooked pepper . For a quick side dish or a light lunch , you could toss the peppers with cooked rice and a drizzle of your favorite dressing — soy sauce , Italian dressing , and so on . Boiling Boil a small amount of water . Pour 1 to 2 inches ( 2.5 to 5 cm ) of water into a large skillet with high sides . Heat this over medium - high on the stove . After the water begins to boil , add about 1 Tbsp ( 15 ml ) of salt . The salt helps to draw out the flavor of the pepper , but adding the salt before the water boils will increase the amount of time you have to wait before the water reaches a steady boil . Cut the peppers into rings or strips . If working with small hot peppers , cut them into rings . For larger bell peppers , cut them into rings or strips . Keep in mind that larger pieces will take longer to cook than smaller pieces . No matter what size you use , you should at least try to keep the pieces consistent in size . Cook the peppers in the boiling water . Place the peppers in the boiling water and cook , stirring frequently , for 5 to 7 minutes , or until they feel crisp - tender . The peppers will ideally still have a little “ crunch ” to them , but the flesh should be notably softer than when the peppers were raw . Serve while warm . You can enjoy the peppers on their own or you could add them to any recipe calling for pre - cooked peppers . 5 Steaming Boil water in a steamer . Fill the bottom of a steamer with about 1 inch ( 2.5 cm ) of water . Sit the steaming basket on top , making sure that the bottom does not come into contact with the water , and boil the water over high heat . If you do not have a steamer , you could use a large stockpot and a metal / wire mesh colander . Just make sure that the colander fits onto the rim of the pot but that the bottom of the colander does not touch the bottom of the pot . Also make sure that the lid of the stockpot will still fit on the stockpot with the colander inside . Cut the peppers into smaller pieces . Cut small peppers into rings and large peppers into rings or strips . Keep the pieces consistent in size and shape to ensure even cooking . Steam the peppers until crisp - tender . Add the peppers to the steamer basket . Cover and cook for 10 to 15 minutes . The cover must stay on the pot during the cooking process so that the steam will remain trapped inside . If you lift the lid off too often , you will release too much steam , thereby increasing the amount of time the peppers will need to cook for . Serve warm . Remove the peppers from the steamer and enjoy them on their own or in any recipe calling for pre - cooked peppers . 6 Microwaving Cut the peppers into rings , slices , or bite - sized pieces . Small hot peppers are usually cut into rings , but larger sweet peppers can be cut into any of those three forms . Make sure that the pieces are even in size . Otherwise , if some pieces are larger than others , they may take longer to cook while other pieces will already be done or overcooked . Place the pieces in a microwave - safe dish with a little water . Transfer the pieces into a microwave - safe casserole dish and add 2 Tbsp ( 30 ml ) of water , just enough to cover the bottom without completely covering the peppers . Microwave until crisp - tender . Cover the dish and microwave on high power for 90 seconds to 2 minutes per 1 cup ( 250 ml ) of peppers . Stir once in the middle of the process . Most of the cooking action taking place results from the steam building up inside of the dish , so keeping the lid on is important in order to keep that steam trapped . Drain out any remaining water and enjoy the peppers alone or serve them with another dish . Community Q&A Question What spices are used for cooked peppers ? Community Answer Well , since bell peppers are so versatile anything will go with them but in most cases they are cooked with Mexican flavors like chili powder or cayenne . Not Helpful 0 Helpful Question How do I prevent red peppers from peeling when I fry them ? Community Answer It is almost impossible because the heat of the frying oil makes the pepper skin shrink and come off . Try roasting whole peppers under the broiler until they are very charred , then place them in a tightly sealed paper bag for 10 to 15 minutes . When cool , peel off all that skin , then seed and chop . Use it in your recipes . Not Helpful 0 Helpful I want to microwave a whole pepper and then make the stuffing separately . How long do I microwave the pepper ? 2 minutes is a good amount of time , as the pepper will then become nice and soft . You can then add the filling with a teaspoon . Ask a Question Can you answer these readers ' questions ? On How to Grow Stargazer Lilies , a reader asks : Planted my stargazer lilies memorial day weekend . They are growing and have large buds , however the buds have brown spots on them . Is this normal ? On How to Operate the Amazon Kindle , a reader asks : My Kindle is frozen and none of the buttons work . How can I fix it ? How to Bring Down High Creatinine Levels My Creatinine level is 1.59 . I have been doing some weight lifting and drinking high protein shake . My muscle mass has increasing substantially . Should I be worried ? Tips Peppers are usually either sweet or spicy , so think carefully about what sort of flavor you want before you buy . In general , larger peppers tend to be sweeter while smaller varieties tend to be hotter . The appropriate texture for a pepper is firm , and its color should be bright . All peppers should be rinsed in running water and patted dry with clean paper towels before using . To test a hot pepper , cut off a tiny piece and use a fork to touch it to your tongue . You should be able to gauge the heat from that small amount of content . For sweet peppers , you almost always remove the membrane and the seeds . For hot peppers , remove the membrane and seeds if you want to make the heat a little milder . Warnings Use food - safe plastic gloves when handling hot peppers and wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before touching your eyes or face . Things You ' ll Need Preparation Kitchen knife Plastic gloves ( food grade ) Paper towels Cutting board Baking sheet Aluminum foil Tongs Aluminum foil Grill Tongs Skillet Spatula Boiling Skillet with tall sides Spatula Steaming Steamer , or stockpot and metal colander Microwaving Microwave - safe dish Mixing spoon References ↑ http : / / www . thisgalcooks . com / 2013 / 01 / 27 / food - tips - how - to - roast - poblano - peppers / ↑ http : / / www . finecooking . com / articles / how - to - roast - bell - peppers . aspx http : / / www . bhg . com / recipes / how - to / cook - with - fruits - and - vegetables / how - to - cook - sweet - peppers / Article Info FEATURED ARTICLE This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . wikiHow ' s Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article meets our high standards . Categories : Featured Articles | Fruits and Vegetables In other languages : Русский : приготовить перец , Italiano : Cucinare i Peperoni , Deutsch : Paprika zubereiten , Português : Cozinhar Pimenta ou Pimentão , Français : faire cuire des poivrons , 中文 : 烹制辣椒 , Español : cocinar pimientos , Bahasa Indonesia : Memasak Paprika Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 169,812 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Cook",
"Peppers",
"Sweet"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Cope-With-Depression-After-a-Break-Up
|
How to Cope With Depression After a Break Up Author Info Breakups can be devastating Its a rough transition from sharing every part of your life with someone to picking up the phone and suddenly remembering you shouldnt call them The depression that comes after a breakup can feel so heavy and difficult that no one else can possibly understand what you are going through But there are ways to cope with this feeling that dont involved crying into a carton of ice cream Here is a wikiHow guide to coping with the depression after a break up Steps 1 Know this will take time Especially if the relationship was longterm this will be a difficult and probably a long process Expect that and give yourself as much time as you need to healrecover 2 Understand the emotions that you are feeling are normal and embrace them Dont beat yourself up your feelings or angerfrustration and sadness are natural and normal Cry if you need to Go ahead and cry use a whole box of tissues and feel miserable for a while Its okay Youre entitled But eventually you do need to pick yourself back up and move on Life will go on and believe it or not so will you 3 Hide everything that it is too difficult to see right now Take everything that reminds you of your ex pictures letters keepsakes and put it all in a box Then put the box someplace far away like high up in your closet Dont throw it away you may regret it later Just keep it stored someplace safe but dont keep rereading and looking at it all right now and make yourself miserable Just put it away for now and give yourself a break 4 Try to keep a regular schedule as best as you can Its going to be hard at first but you may have to force yourself to eat regular meals and sleep regularly This too will take time so be patient with yourself 5 Try to get your mind off of it Go out and do something you enjoy like a hobby you have always loved whether its biking or karate or drawing playing guitar etc Make sure you are focusing on the activity and the joy that it brings you thereby distracting yourself 6 Enjoy spending time with the people who are still in your life Spend lots of time with your friends and family during this time They will be your support system as you deal with the aftermath of the breakup Did you see some of these people much during the relationship If the relationship was intense and longterm chances are you have not seen some of your friends or maybe even family for months Take time to spend quality time with them and do something fun Make sure your friends and family know what happened and ask them to be a support system for you to help you through this difficult time 7 Accept the end of the relationship Remember that the relationship happened for a reason and nothing is ever wasted in life Perhaps you learned a valuable lesson that you will be able to take with you into your next relationship and eventual marriage Or perhaps you are only broken up for a short time and the relationship will be restored Either way though you must move on with your life Community QA Question I cant eat I dont have an appetite for anything What can I do wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Eat what you can be that Jello or pudding dry toast crackers etc Its normal to feel this way your appetite will return in time Not Helpful 13 Helpful 166 Question We broke up last week but Im not able to come out of it The more Im trying to forget the more its hurting Tom De Backer Top Answerer It will take a lot more time than one week Expect it to last a few months but the feelings will go away sooner or later In the meantime talk to a psychologist Not Helpful 10 Question Should I wait for her Tom De Backer Top Answerer The answer is unfortunately no If you are at a point where you ask this question the answer is almost always no Not Helpful 17 Helpful 134 Question I am receiving all the help I need here but what makes things difficult for me is that we have a son together Hes 18 months old and he stays with me Even more im not the one who ended things Tom De Backer Top Answerer In time things will become easier Remember to try and keep your feelings towards your ex separate from your responsibilities and feelings for your child Have fun with your son take good care of him and continue working through your feelings caused by the breakup Talk to a professional if you need to Not Helpful 9 Helpful 61 Question What can I do to make her stop thinking bout what happened Tom De Backer Top Answerer You never have any control of whatever anyone else is thinking Let it go You were never responsible for what shes thinking neither during nor after the relationship Not Helpful 8 Helpful 55 Question Your steps are very comforting but do you really think these methods can make me forget about someone and concentrate on other things Its very hard to do I tried my best but I still cant forget a single thing about her which is making my life miserable Tom De Backer Top Answerer You must trust that in time these feelings will become less and less Its okay to remember her Surely you spent some good times together and you have fond memories of those days Its okay to remember those from time to time Our good memories are a big part of what makes us happy In time this will become less and less Not Helpful 7 Helpful 43 Question What if you have gone through all seven steps but it still makes you feel like putting a bullet through your brain to end the actual pain No matter what it feels like youre drowning in quicksand Tom De Backer Top Answerer Contact a psychologist and keep talking to them until this problem is resolved Talk with someone you trust immediately and tell them how you feel Not Helpful 15 Helpful 75 Question Why am I still feeling depressed even though Ive stopped caring about what my ex is doing Tom De Backer Top Answerer These feelings will pass give it time Talk to a psychologist in the meantime Unfortunately there isnt really anything else you can do to speed up the process Not Helpful 13 Helpful 52 Question She was my dream girl what do I do now Tom De Backer Top Answerer Give it time the pain will go away and wounds will heal Though it may not seem like it right now it will pass Now that you know what you want in a woman find a new one that meets your criteria Not Helpful 20 Helpful 49 Question Its been two years since my relationship ended and Ive been past the alcoholdepression stage for almost a year I drank did drugs and other fun stuff before my relationship and Ive been doing those things again while at the same time resenting my lack of control I know I can do better because I have done better I want to find love again What should I do Tom De Backer Top Answerer Give it more time Take care of your physical and mental health Trust that you will find love again Not Helpful 13 Helpful 33 Show more answers Ask a Question Submit Can you answer these readers questions On How to Write a Student Council Speech a reader asks How can I make it unique and interesting On How to Write a Letter Requesting a Favor a reader asks How do I write letter to my company requesting my next schedule in a particular ship On How to Ship a Package with UPS a reader asks What are rules regard the condition of boxes to be shipped Tips Dont calltext the other person give them space In that time heshe may realize what they are missing and want to get back together Either way you dont want to look desperate by constantly callingtexting That will only drive them further away Expect that it will take you a long time before you are ready to date again Dont jump into a relationship with the first cute guygirl you meet or youll be rebounding and thats not healthy for you or the new person Give yourself time to heal and process what happened in a healthy way Expect that the other person may calltext you and want to get back together perhaps out of loneliness but ask yourself if this is really what you want or if you are ready to experience a healthier or better relationship No matter what you think right now you WILL find someone new there are so many people out there and who knows if your Mr or Ms Right is just waiting to be found It doesnt seem like it now but there are many others out there whom you would be compatible with Someday you will meet someone else who is excitingfunwonderful and believe it or not your memories of your ex will soon fade Just because you are experiencing a breakup does not mean that you are a terrible person or that you did anything wrong or that the other person is bad either You are just not right for each other Getting a food you like ice cream cookies etc sometimes helps especially for the ladies just dont overdo it and gain a lot of weight its not worth it Given enough time consider that you can still be on friendly terms be friends with your ex However this may take months or even years and will probably only occur after both of you have really moved on Never let the past interfere into your future It will only bring you memories of the past and thus causing your depression from the last breakup to return Cope with the future and move on living your life If you have left him remember that you broke up for a certain reason It was your decision and you didnt wanna stick to that trait of his for your personal irritation Keep in mind that when a relationship dies another can rise sooner or later Warnings Dont sleep with someone hook up with someone just because you are lonely or feel alone Invite a friend over or do something you love and that makes you happy instead The consequences are not worth that momentary feeling of pleasure and you will only feel more lonely in the end So do something positive instead Things Youll Need A box of tissues or just let the tears flow A hobby or something you enjoy doing that you can focus all your energy and attention on during this hard time An empty box to put all the photosmemories in do not look at them right now and dont throw away
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[
"depression",
"break up"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Count-Carbs-on-the-Atkins-Diet
|
How to Count Carbs on the Atkins Diet Co - authored by Courtney Fose , RD , LD , CNSC Explore this Article Calculating Net Carbs Keeping Track of Your Net Carb Intake Knowing How Many Carbs to Consume During the Diet Expert Q&A Related Articles References Managing carbohydrate intake is the foundation of the Atkins diet plan . You need to learn how to calculate the amount of carbohydrates you consume each day and in each meal to properly stick to the diet . In addition to computing your daily carbohydrate intake , you will gradually reintroduce carbohydrates back into your diet in a specific sequence called the carbohydrate ladder . Part 1 Calculating Net Carbs 1 Understand the net carb concept . The Atkins diet focuses on cutting down on carbohydrates so you need to learn how you can monitor the amount of carbs you are consuming . To do this you need to understand what net carbs are . Net carbs simply represent the total carbohydrate content of food after you have deducted the fiber content and any sugar alcohols . You only need to count net carbs instead of total carbohydrates because these are what significantly impact your blood sugar level . Foods which are low in net carbs do n ’ t have a major impact on your blood sugar level , and as such are less likely to disrupt your weight loss . Low net carb foods include fruits and vegetables which are rich in important nutrients like vitamins and minerals . 2 Learn the formula for calculating net carbs . The formula for calculating net carbs is straightforward enough . You simply need to subtract the dietary fiber and the sugar alcohol content from the total carbohydrates . This will give a basic number which you can use to monitor your carb intake while on the Atkins Diet . The formula for calculating net carbs is : Net Carbs = Total Carbs – Dietary Fiber – Sugar Alcohol . This is a simple formula but it ’ s fine for the purposes of the diet and wo n ’ t take you long to remember . 3 Find the number of total carbohydrates on a nutrition label . The easiest way to calculate the net carbs with these formula is to look at the information on the nutrition label of the food . All food that comes in appropriate packaging will have one these labels which will give you the figures you need to determine the net carbs . Start by finding the number of total carbohydrates in a food on the food ’ s nutrition label . Total carbohydrates are typically found in the top section of the label after the product ’ s sodium content . 4 Subtract the fiber . Now find the quantity of dietary fiber in the food . Dietary fiber is often located as a subheading beneath the total carbohydrate count . Subtract the amount of dietary fiber from the amount of total carbohydrates . 5 Deduct the sugar alcohols . Sugar alcohols are not easily absorbed by the body , so they do not count against your net carb total . If the food label contains a listing for sugar alcohol quantity , then you can subtract sugar alcohol content from your total carbohydrate count in addition to subtracting dietary fiber . There is some debate about the impact of sugar alcohols on blood pressure so you should not assume that is fine to consume these in large amounts just because they do n ’ t contribute to your net carbs . Sugar alcohols contribute to calories and can have a laxative effect when consumed in large portions . 6 Note the net carb count . Once you have subtracted the fiber and sugar alcohols from the total carbohydrates you will have calculated the net carb value . Make a note of the figure and do n ’ t forget to adjust it according to how many grams of the food you are eating . You may notice some foods now advertised with labels that claim to have low net carbs . There is no legal definition of net carbs so it ’ s a good idea to do your own calculation too . 7 Use a carbohydrate - counting guide if there is no label . Calculating net carbs on foods that do n ’ t come with handy nutritional information printed onto the packaging is a little trickier . You still need to use the same basic formula to determine the net carbs . ( Net Carbs = Total Carbs – Dietary Fiber – Sugar Alcohol . ) In order to do this , you first need to find out the total carbs , dietary fiber , and sugar alcohols content in the food . There are many guides for foods that provide all the useful information that is included on nutrition labels . For example , a banana does n ' t come with a food label , but you can find the net carb info listed on the Atkins website . A small banana has 20 net carbs . You will find that over time you will learn the net carbs of different foods so you do n ’ t have to check them in the guide all the time . The guides will also contain other useful nutritional information and help you learn to identify foods to avoid more generally . Part 2 Keeping Track of Your Net Carb Intake Consider using a mobile app . Once you have learned how to calculate your net carb intake you need to actually track how much you are consuming to make sure you stick to the Atkins plan . There are a number of different techniques and technologies that can help you to do this . One good option is to download a carb counting app onto your smartphone . It has the advantages of being portable and something you keep with you all day . Depending on the app you can also track other nutritional information . It will do some of the calculations for you and give you a clear and up - to - date count of your net carb consumption . Try a digital tracker on your computer . Another digital option is to download a tracker onto your PC or laptop . Like the app this will do a lot of the calculating for you and is likely to contain a variety of other features to help you monitor what you eat more fully . Using one of these programs can often help you to gain a fuller picture of your diet . Unlike a smartphone app , it is not something you will carry around with you all day , so you wo n ’ t be able to keep it completely up - to - date during the day . 3 Write out your count by hand . A nice low tech version is simply to write down your net carb intake by hand as you go through the day . You could buy a special notebook and keep it with you . Jotting down your progress can be a good way to really take ownership of your diet plan and have a sense of achievement as you stick to it . You wo n ’ t get as much analysis and extra information if you write it down yourself . But it could be nice to look back through the notebook after you have completed the diet to remind yourself of your progress . Knowing How Many Carbs to Consume During the Diet Consume just 20g of net carbs during the induction phase . In the Induction phase , you should consume no more than 20 net carbs per day . In subsequent phases , you can consume more as long as they do n ’ t interfere with your weight loss . Start by consuming 12 to 15 grams of net carbs through eating foundation vegetables . Foundation vegetables include leafy greens , broccoli , cauliflower and asparagus . Eat high - fat , low - carb dairy products during Induction for your remaining carbs . Examples include hard cheeses , cream and sour cream . Increase your carb intake gradually . In phase two , OWL ( Ongoing Weight Loss ) , you can add 5 grams of net carbs to your diet each week . As long as you continue to lose weight , you can continue gradually adding more carbohydrates to your diet . If weight loss stalls , you can cut back on your carbohydrates until you start to lose weight again . Start eating nuts and seeds again . Avoid chestnuts , which contain too many net carbs . Add in some fruit the next week . You can eat berries , cherries and melon . Vary your dairy . After you incorporate fruit , you can add in whole milk yoghurt and fresh cheeses , including ricotta and cottage cheese . Add legumes next . These include chickpeas , lentils , peanuts and beans . Add 10 grams of net carbs each week during phases three and four . These phases , known as Pre - Maintenance and Maintenance , are about finding the right balance to maintain your weight loss . You are working to find your Atkins Carbohydrate Equilibrium , or ACE . Your ACE is the number of net carbs you can consume each day without gaining weight . Eat a greater variety of fruit . Enjoy apples , citrus fruits and other fruits that are lower in sugar but high in fiber . Start eating high - carb vegetables again . You can add winter squash , peas and carrots back to your diet , but avoid regular potatoes . Add whole grains after you add high - carb vegetables . Focus on whole grains and continue to avoid high - carb refined grains such as white bread and white rice . Community Q&A Search Add New Question Question If a label shows sugar , but not sugar alcohols , do you do anything with this number when calculating carbs ? Courtney Fose , RD , LD , CNSC Registered Dietitian Courtney Fose is a Registered Dietitian and Certified Nutrition Support Clinician at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences . She has worked as a Dietitian since 2009 , and received her MS in Clinical Nutrition from the University of Arkansas in 2016 . Courtney Fose , RD , LD , CNSC Registered Dietitian Expert Answer No , because regular sugar would already be factored into the total carbohydrate content on the food label . Yes No Not Helpful Helpful 13 Question Do sugars listed on a product label for flavor factor in the net carbohydrate equation ? Registered Dietitian Courtney Fose is a Registered Dietitian and Certified Nutrition Support Clinician at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences . She has worked as a Dietitian since 2009 , and received her MS in Clinical Nutrition from the University of Arkansas in 2016 . Registered Dietitian Expert Answer Regular sugar would already be factored into the total carbohydrate content on the food label . Yes No Not Helpful Helpful 7 What are the net carbs for beef ? There are no net carbs in beef . However , if your recipe includes breading or a sauce , you would need to calculate the net carbs for that . Is sugar alcohol is different than sugar ? Yes , sugar is made of sucrose which is a different substance compared to sugar alcohols . Some examples of sugar alcohols include sorbitol , glycerol and mannitol . 6 How do you measure / weigh vegetables including salad ? Use a standard measuring cup to measure the vegetables , and a kitchen scale to weight them . 0 What is sugar alcohol ? Sugar alcohols are sweeteners , and do not contain alcohol . Examples include sorbitol , glycerol , and mannitol . They are reduced - calorie sweeteners because they provide less calories compared to sugar . If an item says it has 13 total grams of carbs , 2 grams of fiber , and 10 grams of sugar , would it only have one net carb ? Community Answer It would have 11 net carbs . Regular sugar is not deducted - - only sugar alcohols . 0 What does " other types of carbs " mean ? Faithtych Community Answer There are good carbs and bad carbs . Good carbs include those in fruits , cereal , nuts and seeds . Bad carbs are those found in junk food such as cookies , cake , potato chips and soda . I see sugar listed in the Atkins Diet materials , but not sugar alcohol . Are they the same ? Faithtych Yes , they are counted the same way in the Atkins Diet . 14 Are protein carbs counted in the Atkins diet ? Proteins and carbohydrates are separate things . Proteins are not limited in this diet , but carbohydrates are . Show more answers Unanswered Questions Is diet soda ok ? It lists no carbs and no sugars . Answer this question Flag as . . . Flag as . . . Can I subtract insoluble fiber ? Answer this question Ask a Question Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Tips Throughout each phase of Atkins , make sure to consume 12 to 15 grams of carbohydrates each day by eating foundation vegetables . Take a daily multivitamin while following this diet . Keep in mind that healthy weight loss is about 1 to 2 pounds per week . If you are losing more than this amount , you need to discuss it with your doctor and consider making changes to your diet . Warnings Do n ’ t allow yourself to gain more than 5 pounds without addressing your carbohydrate intake . Lower your daily carb intake by 10 to 20 grams until your excess weight retreats . Talk with your primary care doctor before starting this diet and plan to continue regular check ups with your doctor as well . Things You ' ll Need Carbohydrate counting guide References ↑ http : / / www . atkins . com / how - it - works / library / articles / what - are - net - carbs ↑ http : / / www . atkins . com / how - it - works / library / articles / what - are - net - carbs http : / / aces . nmsu . edu / pubs / _e / E136 . pdf http : / / www . webmd . com / women / features / net - carb - debate ? page = 2 http : / / www . webmd . com / women / features / net - carb - debate https : / / www . atkins . com / how - it - works / atkins - 20 / phase - 4 / acceptable - foods - atkins - 20 - phase - 4 http : / / www . atkins . com / how - it - works / free - tools / mobile - app http : / / www . atkins . com / how - it - works / free - tools http : / / www . atkins . com / how - it - works / atkins - 20 / phase - 1 Show more . . . ( 3 ) Article Info This article was co - authored by . Courtney Fose is a Registered Dietitian and Certified Nutrition Support Clinician at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences . She has worked as a Dietitian since 2009 , and received her MS in Clinical Nutrition from the University of Arkansas in 2016 . Categories : Atkins Diet In other languages : Español : contar los carbohidratos en la dieta Atkins , Italiano : Contare i Carboidrati nella Dieta Atkins , Português : Contar Carboidratos Durante a Dieta Atkins , Русский : подсчитывать углеводы для диеты Аткинса , Deutsch : Während der Atkins Diät Kohlenhydrate zählen , Français : compter les glucides pendant le régime Atkins , Bahasa Indonesia : Menghitung Karbohidrat pada Diet Atkins Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 157,555 times . Did this article help you ?
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[
"Atkins diet",
"carbohydrate"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Create-a-Catwoman-Costume
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How to Create a Catwoman Costume Coauthored by wikiHow Staff In this Article Article Summary Making Michelle Pfeiffers Catwoman Costume Making Halle Berrys Catwoman Costume Making Anne Hathaways Catwoman Costume Achieving Catwoman MakeUp Community QA References Catwoman is a great costume choice shes strong shes sexy and her outfit is instantly recognizable despite the many interpretations the catsuit has gone through over the years Probably the most popular catsuit to date is the feline creation made famous by Michelle Pfeiffer in Tim Burtons Batman Returns Part 1 Making Michelle Pfeiffers Catwoman Costume 1 Get your hands on a black PVC jumpsuit A shiny black PVC jumpsuit is the basis of of many a Catwoman costume and Michelle Pfeiffers look is no different Try to get a jumpsuit that zips up the front with a high neckline and long sleeves These type of jumpsuits are readily available at most costume or Halloween stores or can be found online and purchased off eBay If you dont have the time or money to buy a PVC jumpsuit you can piece together a similar look using items already in your wardrobe Tight leather pants leather or wet look leggings or even a tight pair of black jeans can be used for the pants A tight black turtleneck sweater will form the top 2 Stitch jagged white lines into the material Michelle Pfeiffers Catwoman jumpsuit had white stitching detail all over so thats the look your are trying to recreate First grab some white chalk and draw the outline of the jagged lines you want to create Place them at random all over the the PVC suit or top and trousers using a picture of the Catwoman costume from the movie for reference Then take a needle and length of white thread and start stitching over the white lines If youre tight for time you can simply use the white chalk to create the stitched effect or paint over the chalk with some whiteout 3 Buy or make a Catwoman headpiece Possibly the most important part of Michelle Pfeiffers Catwoman costume was her headpiece a black PVC halfmask with cat ears In order to achieve an authenticlooking headpiece it may be best to buy a replica mask off Amazon or eBay These sites often sets which include a headpieces gloves and claws However if you are on a budget you can make your own Catwoman headpiece at home Heres how Take an old pair of black cotton sweatpants Make sure that there is some stretch in the material and that you can fit the leg of the pants over your head Cut off the bottom of the sweatpants the piece you cut off should be long enough to cover half your face reaching just above the tip of your nose There should also be several inches of material above the top of your head to make the ears Take a piece of white chalk and draw a white semicircle on the cut side of the material This is the line you will cut out to form pointy ears on both sides of the mask Also draw two large eyes on the mask using a picture from the movie for reference Take a sharp scissors and cut out the semicircle along the chalk line Also cut out the two eye holes Take a needle and some black thread and sew the top of the mask closed there should now be pointy ears on top of the head Try the mask on if it feels too loose along the sides add a couple of stitches to tighten it You can wear the mask as it is or you can add the same white jagged stitching you did on the jumpsuit Again use a picture of Michelle Pfeiffers headpiece from the movie as reference 4 Make some clawed gloves To achieve Catwomanworthy talons all you need to do is find a pair of elbowlength black gloves if you can find them in a shiny material thats great otherwise any kind of material will do Take a sharp scissors and cut slits in the tip of each finger Find a packet of black fake nails the longer and pointier the better Apply them to your own fingernails then slip on the gloves the pointy ends of the fake nails should poke right through the slits Tahdah Of course it is also possible to buy Catwoman gloves online with the nails already attached but this method gives you the option of taking the gloves off and still having catlike claws 5 Wear kneehigh black boots To complete the look you will need some kneehigh black boots with a killer heel Give them a good polish before you wear Catwoman wouldnt dare leave the house in scuffed shoes Part 2 Making Halle Berrys Catwoman Costume 1 Get some black PVC pants or leggings Halle Berrys Catwoman sported a slightly different look to her other incarnations so no need for a jumpsuit this time For the pants you will need leather or wetlook pants you should be able to find a suitable pair at a Halloween or costume store Although the pants should be tight at the top the legs should widen slightly at the bottom in the movie Halle Berrys pants are bootcut rather than skinny Take some white chalk and draw jagged lightening bolt shapes all over the legs of the pants front and back Then take a sharp scissors and cut along the lines to a achieve a ripped effect Dont worry about cutting neatly you want to look as though you were attacked by a horde of angry cats 2 Get a leatherlook bra or cropped bustier You need to be prepared to flash some flesh with this costume If possible find a PVC or leatherlook bra or cropped bustier to mimic Halle Berrys hardcore lingerie from the movie If you cant find anything suitable in those materials silk is your next best option And hey if you have time before you actually need to wear the costume why not work on achieving a flat stomach the best accessory this costume could have If you are not comfortable revealing that much flesh or you plan on being outdoors a good alternative is to wear a black strappy bodysuit instead Just make sure you put some rips and tears in it as well to achieve the clawravaged look 3 Wrap two black belts around your waist Halle Berrys wore a complicated crisscrossed belt contraption that connected her bra straps to her pants An exact replica of this would be hard to achieve but you can create a similar effect simply by wrapping two belts around your waist crossing them over to form an X shape Ideally the belts would be made from canvas in black or dark khaki green but any kind of belts will do the job 4 Buy or make a Catwoman headpiece Like Michelle Pfeiffers Catwoman Halle Berrys interpretation of the feline antiheroine includes a black halfmask with cat ear detail This Catwoman is matte black without any whitestitching detail You best bet is probably to buy an exact replica online however you can also make your own mask using the method outlined in Step 3 of the previous section 5 Wear opentoed black shoes If you want to stay really true to the movie you should wear some opentoed black shoes or boots with an averagesized heel However any kind of shoes or boots will do as long as the legs of the pants are worn over them rather than tucked in 6 Get a whip and gloves The finishing touches to this Catwoman look are a pair of black leather gloves over the elbow if possible and a black leather whip You can find costume whips in Halloween stores or online or you can do a makeshift version by painting a jump rope black Part 3 Making Anne Hathaways Catwoman Costume 1 Get a black jumpsuit The most recent incarnation of Catwoman was portrayed by Anne Hathaway in The Dark Knight Rises This is perhaps the simplest version of the Catwoman costumes but that doesnt diminish its sexiness The basis of the costume is a black jumpsuit with long sleeves and a zip up the front If possible try to get a jumpsuit in a matte black color though shiny PVC will work if not If you cant get your hands on a jumpsuit some tight black pants or leggings and a black zipup or turtleneck sweater will do the trick 2 Wear a wide black belt around the waist A wide black belt should be worn around the waist to imitate Catwomans utility belt However if you could get your hands on a real gun holster that would be even better 3 Buy or make a black mask and cat ears Anne Hathaways Catwoman unlike the others does not wear a headpiece but wears a simple black mask and headpiece with her hair worn loose down her back In this respect she is similar to the version of Catwoman portrayed by Julie Newmar in the 1960s series Batman Any plain black mask that just covers the eyes will work for this outfit along with a headband or clips with cat ears attached You can make your own mask using black felt an embossed black works really well for this particular costume Simply draw the outline of the mask onto the piece of felt cut it out neatly and attach a length of black elastic to either side to form a mask To make your own cat ears cut out two triangularshaped pieces from some black cardstock glue black PVC or felt fabric to both sides of the cardstock then attach each ear to a black alligator clip 4 Wear black gloves Any kind of long black gloves will work for this costume just try to get ones which reach above your elbow 5 Get some thighhigh boots Perhaps the most attentiongrabbing aspect of this Catwomans outfit are her thighhigh black leather boots If you have some in your wardrobe already great If not you may need to trawl through some shoes stores or websites to find the perfect pair The heels should be 4 or 5 inches 102 or 127 cm high Of course kneehigh black boots will do in pinch it all depends on how true to the movie you want your costume to be 6 Carry a fake gun Rather than carrying a whip Anne Hathaways Catwoman has a gun she means serious business Find a fake black gun in any costume store If you managed to find a gun holster belt you can store it there 7 Wear hair straight and voluminous Unlike the other costumes where hair is tied back or tucked underneath the mask this look allows hair to be left loose Anne Hathaways hair was straight but had plenty of volume To achieve a similar effect apply mousse to wet hair then blow dry hair straight holding your head upside down Pull the hair back from the face using the catear headband or clips Part 4 Achieving Catwoman MakeUp 1 Get the right foundation To begin apply your favorite foundation but mix it with a little white face paint first as Catwoman is usually pale Blend it well using a stippling brush to create a flawless finish Set the foundation with a loose translucent powder Dont use concealer beneath your eyes you want to have slight dark circles 2 Focus on the eyes Apply a matte taupe eyeshadow all over your lids this will create depth and shadows Bring the taupe shadow down towards the sides of your nose Next apply a dark brown eyeshadow around the creases of your eyelids then apply a dark black eyeshadow to the center of your lids blending it outwards Apply the black eyeshadow to your lower lash line with a small angled brush bringing it right into the corner of the eye It should look a little messy Use a cotton swab to blend the shadow on your lower lash line to give a hazy smoky effect Line the inner rim of your bottom lashes using a black eyeliner Curl your eyelashes then apply a black mascara generously to upper and lower lashes 3 Pencil your eyebrows Define your eyebrows with a brow pencil give them an elaborate arch Apply white eyeliner beneath the arch of the eyebrow to give it more depth and apply a matte white eyeshadow to the brow bone to highlight Set your eyebrows with brow gel 4 Apply red lipstick Line your lips with a red lip liner then fill in the lines with your favorite red lipstick Use a brush to make a precise shape referring to a specific Catwoman picture for reference Use concealer to add extra definition to the outside of your lips Apply a red lip gloss to the center of your lips on top of the lipstick Your lips should look playful and devious Community QA Question How do I make claw gloves wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Get fake nails and paint them black Then superglue the nails on long or short black gloves Not Helpful 1 Helpful 18 Question What kind of lipstick shoud we use wikiHow Contributor Community Answer A bright red lipstick would be a classic choice Not Helpful 0 Helpful 7 Question Should I wear contact lenses or fake fangs wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Catwoman does not have fangs If you want you can wear contact lenses but you dont have to Not Helpful 0 Helpful 3 Question How does Catwoman wear her hair wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Down and straight but with a lot of volume Not Helpful 3 Helpful 9 Question Can I do something else instead of using fake nails wikiHow Contributor Community Answer If you took some Styrofoam painted it black and shaped it like claws to attach to the gloves it should work very well Not Helpful 1 Helpful 2 Submit Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video Tips A thicker material will generally last longer and will be more suited to customising as it will be less likely to tear Allow for a small excess when marking the mask onto the material to account for hair at the back When stitching up the mask make sure that the eye holes are in the correct place before going any further Neon or yellow thread looks incredible in night clubs and can make the costume very unique References httpwwwyoutubecomwatchvI4JStlvQAH8 httpwwwbeautybittencom201210halloweendiyselinakylecatwomanhtml httpwwwyoutubecomwatchvfCsfQmeEcjc
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[
"Catwoman Costume"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Create-an-Abstract-Painting
|
How to Create an Abstract Painting Coauthored by wikiHow Staff ReaderApproved In this Article Article Summary Preparing to Paint Learning Color Theory Painting Random Geometric Abstract Art Painting Minimalist Geometric Abstract Art Painting Gestural Abstract Art Community QA 9 References How many times have you looked at an abstract painting and heard someone say I could do that While abstract painting looks easy to some it can actually be more challenging than traditional or classical painting This is because abstract art defies rules and conventions Its up to you as the artist to break rules be expressive and decide what is art First prepare to paint Then decide if youd like to create a random geometric abstract painting in the style of Paul Yanko or Thornton Willis a minimalist geometric abstract painting featuring bold geometric shapes in the style of Method 1 Preparing to Paint 1 Find a canvas You can buy a ready made canvas of any size in a craft store It will be prepared for immediate use however there are no rules saying you have to use a primed and stretched canvas In fact abstract artists often use unstretched unprimed canvases If you prefer a colored background buy a jar of Gesso to prime the canvas and give it a touch of color The primer should dry quickly 2 Choose your paints Decide whether to use acrylics or oil paint Acrylics have no odor and are easy to work with since they dry fast and can be painted over if you make a mistake Oils on the other hand arent usually used because they take longer to dry have an odor and do not allow you to paint over mistakes 3 Gather brushes and other tools Pick whatever brushes you like to use with the paint youve already chosen You might also consider using a palette knife to apply paint giving it a textured look While some artists like to use an easel many abstract artists choose to place their canvases directly on the floor in order to be closer to the work If youre unsure about what colors work well together think about picking up a color chartwheel This will actually show you which colors compliment each other 4 Change into painting clothes Depending on how messy youre planning on getting its wise to change into an old shirt or painting smock Wearing something youre not worried about will allow you to focus more on the painting or process of abstract art You may want to lay down newspapers to prevent drips or spills especially if you plan on flicking paint or laying the canvas on the ground Score 0 5 Method 1 Quiz What is the benefit of using acrylic paint over oil paint Acrylic paints are less expensive Acrylic paints are less harmful to the brushes Acrylic paints dry faster Acrylic paints dont go bad the way oil paints do Method 2 Learning Color Theory 1 Get a color wheel Quite simply a color wheel is a circular tool that features a variety of colors Its useful for showing the relationship between colors what looks good together what clashes and so on Find a color wheel at a local artist supply store craft store or paint department 2 Understand primary secondary and tertiary colors At their most basic a color wheel is divided into three parts the primary colors red blue yellow Secondary colors are created by mixing these primary colors together green orange purple Tertiary colors can me made by mixing the primary and secondary colors yelloworange redorange redpurple bluepurple bluegreen yellowgreen To become familiar with color creation try making your own color wheel 3 Learn about warm and cool colors Warm colors such as reds yellows oranges tend to create a sense of movement and advance in space Cool colors like blues greens purples recede or show little movement They are calming colors White black and gray are seen as neutral colors 4 Work with color harmonies Several formulas exist for choosing colors that work well together Try Analogous colors Choose two or three colors that are next to each other on the color wheel One of the colors will probably stand out but all three will look great together Complementary colors Choose two colors that are directly opposite of each other on the color wheel These colors can really pop out Triadic colors Choose three colors that are evenly spaced on the color wheel If you drew a line to connect the colors you chose you would have a triangle These colors will really stand out Score 0 5 Method 2 Quiz What is the difference between analogous colors and complementary colors on the color wheel Analogous colors dont work together at all complementary colors always work together Analogous colors are next to each other on the color wheel complementary colors are across from each other Analogous colors are across from each other on the color wheel complementary colors are next to each other Analogous colors are evenly spaced out on the color wheel complementary colors are across from each other Method 3 Painting Random Geometric Abstract Art 1 Create a textured background One of the easiest ways to do this is to apply artistquality Gesso a thick gellike primer Apply it like paint or spread it around with a palette knife if its thick enough This will allow you to control the style of the texture You could also leave the canvas smooth and blank Again there are no rules for abstract art saying you must have a textured background Many artists simply start painting on a blank canvas 2 Tape lines at intersecting points across the canvas Use blue painters tape and place several lines creating geometric shapes such as triangles squares and rectangles The goal is to create images that arent representative of reality The taped lines will help you paint Painters tape will ensure that your painting has crisp clear lines and shapes Use rulers and pencil lines instead of tape If you dont want to deal with the gaps that the painters tape will cause when you remove it try marking your canvas using a ruler and pencil Again lay your ruler down across several points to create geometric shapes 3 Mix your paint colors Decide which colors youll be using to complete your painting Mix them on an artists palette or plate You could also mix the colors directly on the canvas but this will take away some control over the finished look 4 Paint in the spaces between the tape Dont worry if you happen to get paint on the painters tape Also dont feel as though you must fill your entire canvas or all of the shapes with color Some abstract artists will outline the colors of each shape before they begin painting Others simply paint and decide which colors to use as they go along 5 Remove the tape As soon as youve decided the painting is complete remove the painters tape If youd like crisp clear edges remove the tape while the paint is still wet If you remove the tape from a dry painting its liable to pull paint away with it creating slightly rough edges 6 Fill in the blank space from the tape optional Once you remove the tape youll notice white lines from where the tape was covering the canvas While you can leave it you could also paint the lines in Method 4 Painting Minimalist Geometric Abstract Art 1 Create a textured background One of the easiest ways to do this is to apply artistquality Gesso a thick gellike primer Apply it like paint or spread it around with a palette knife if its thick enough This will allow you to control the style of the texture You could also use heavy paper or poster board If you do this you wont need to prepare or prime the surface 2 Use a ruler and pencil to create lines You should make several horizontal lines with varying spaces in between as well as vertical lines Mark as many as you like but be aware that fewer lines will mean larger squares and rectangles 3 Paint the lines Use black paint to create bold lines You can make some lines thicker and others thinner Your painting will now look like a grid with black lines 4 Paint only a few squares and rectangles Use primary colors red blue yellow and fill in several shapes with paint While you could fill in every shape this will make your painting look busy and overwhelming Instead choose just a few shapes to paint in Theyll stand out more 5 Leave the white space The white space will make your primary colored squares pop Method 5 Painting Gestural Abstract Art 1 Move your canvas to the floor Many abstract artists say that this allows them to be closer to the work Also if youre creating a gestural or action abstract painting it will be easier to apply the paint in a variety of ways Dont feel as though you cant move the canvas while youre painting In fact you may create unique designs by starting on the floor and then moving the canvas upright while the paint is still wet 2 Clear your mind With gestural abstract art youre not attempting to represent an image Instead focus on the process of applying the paint Try a variety of applications and see what you like 3 Mix your paint directly on the canvas Since this is more about the process of painting you dont need to worry about creating a specific palette to work from before you begin Instead work on the colors as youre painting 4 Pour paint onto the canvas optional Pouring paint on the canvas is simply one way to create a totally unique and unplanned image Pour as much or as little paint as you like You can also vary the distances from which your pour paint onto your canvas Pouring from a great height will most likely create splatters while pouring closer will offer more control and precision 5 Splatter or drip paint onto the canvas optional Use whatever implement you like and dip in the paint Then flick the tool in order to splatter the paint or hold it over the canvas allowing the paint to drip You can use brushes straws squirt bottles or old toothbrushes to splatter or drip the paint 6 Try closing your eyes and painting If theres one thing that most abstract artists agree on its that an abstract painting shouldnt represent reality One of the best ways to remove yourself from accidentally painting a recognizable form is to paint with your eyes closed Allow the brush and paint to move over the canvas without worrying about the image youre creating This type of painting is more about the experience than the outcome 7 Stop when the painting feels complete Do not go back to improve or touch it up Abstract artists dont think about the outcome they just stop when they feel ready Do not overwork your painting but learn to finish it the moment you feel it is finished Community QA Can you answer these readers questions On How to Determine a Quorum a reader asks What is a quorum with 9 members On How to Get Rid of Mites a reader asks How can I get rid of a mite that has burrowed on my scalp On How to Write an Appeal Letter a reader asks How do I write an appeal letter for a student loan Tips Start your painting by thinking of an object or a scene Do not think of the actual drawing just dwell on the thought or form of the object Your imagination and your feelings will create what you paint on the canvas Remember you are interpreting not drawing Study composition principles and see if you can do an abstract painting based on the idea of one of those principles rather than on a specific subject This is very likely to turn out as a good abstract painting You should be happy with your outcome Abstract is based on the idea that its not supposed to look like real life so dont expect anything Just come into the experience hoping to have fun You dont need to draw something real it can just be anything Abstract is all about fun and its something anyone can do Just paint and stop when it looks pretty good to you Sometimes when you keep on going you wish youd stopped Paint with your non dominant hand to create interesting marks References httpwwwmomaorglearnmoma_learningthemesabstractexpressionismtheprocessesandmaterialsofabstractexpressionistpainting httpwwwmomaorglearnmoma_learningthemesabstractexpressionismtheprocessesandmaterialsofabstractexpressionistpainting httpwwwcolormatterscomcoloranddesignbasiccolortheory httpwwwtigercolorcomcolorlabcolortheorycolortheoryintrohtm httpwwwtigercolorcomcolorlabcolortheorycolortheoryintrohtm httpstartstudioartssiedu201007gessotipstechniqueshtml httpwwwrealsimplecomhomeorganizinghomeimprovementpaintingsixstepspaintingroomoutlinebluetape httpstartstudioartssiedu201007gessotipstechniqueshtml httpwwwkinderartcompaintingmondrianshtml Made Recently View more 105 total Uploaded 4 months ago Uploaded 5 months ago Uploaded 11 months ago Uploaded 1 year ago Uploaded 1 year ago
|
[
"Abstract Painting",
"Painting Random Geometric Abstract Art",
"Color Theory"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Create-and-Hide-a-Geocache
|
How to Create and Hide a Geocache Author Info ReaderApproved Geocaching is a relatively new familyfriendly hobby where participants use GPS technology to seek geocaches hidden by fellow geocachers At its heart is creating and hiding geocaches Steps 1 Search for existing geocaches before trying to create your own and hide it Try to find a variety of cache types and sizes in various terrains and locations and covering the spectrum of difficulty levels This will allow you to determine which things work well and help you form wise choices in this endeavor Some people will advise you to find X number of caches but if they are mostly of one type it wont be helpful Youll learn more finding ten caches of ten different types than one hundred caches of a similar type It is helpful to gain a little experience first 2 Find a good spot for your geocache A quality geocache will be hidden near something of natural human historic or scenic interest or at least at the end of a pleasant walk Try to make it a place that people would enjoy visiting even if the cache wasnt there 3 Make certain geocaches are allowed there If it is private property obtain permission from the land owner Some park systems require permits and some do not allow geocaching so check with park management to make sure geocaching is allowed then obtain a permit if required 4 Select an appropriate container Geocache containers should be waterproof and durable Military surplus ammo boxes are a favorite of many geocachers Also make sure the container is appropriate for the area see Tips below A good seal is important because if water leaks in the cache will be ruined 5 Camouflage the container This is optional but will help keep nongeocachers from finding it Painting it in colors which match the area or wrapping it in camouflage duct tape are two ways that will help conceal it Other methods include gluing bark to the container or hiding it under fake rocks or tree stumps 6 Label the outside In todays world suspicious packages can create alarm Clearly labeling your container as a geocache and with the proper contact information may reduce the chances of your cache being reported as suspicious package 7 Stock the cache Include a letter explaining what it is just in case a nongeocacher finds it Also include a logbook pencil and if the geocache is large enough trinkets for finders to trade out 8 Hide your cache Your cache is more likely to last if you choose a low traffic area where it is not likely to accidentally be discovered and where searchers wont be spotted by passersby business owners security guards or residents 9 Use your GPS to obtain the coordinates Make sure you have a good satellite signal then let your GPS settle at the cache site for a minute or two before marking Check your owners manual for the section on how to mark a waypoint if you dont yet know 10 List your cache You need to post it on a website so other geocachers can obtain the coordinates The most popular site by far is wwwgeocachingcom Other sites include wwwnavicachecom wwwterracachingcom opecachingcom and wwwopencachingus 11 Maintain your cache Be ready to respond promptly to reported problems such as missing containers and wet or full logbooks If you lose interest remove your cache and archive the listing Community QA Search Question What kinds of things should I put in the geocache wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You should put a penpencil logs and some nickknacks for trading Yes No Not Helpful 10 Helpful 34 Question What are some examples of geocaching containers wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Here are some examples Tupperware containers pill bottles jars and ammo boxes Yes No Not Helpful 7 Helpful 24 Question Do I need any kind of premium site account to hide geocaches wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No you dont Anyone can hide geocaches and register them with geocaching websites Yes No Not Helpful 2 Helpful 7 Question Is there a way to set up a private geocache that uses a password wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Geocaches are expected to be available for the geocaching community in general to access However you can create an unknown or puzzle cache with a website such as Certitudeorg and use a password to receive the final coordinates of the cache container Yes No Not Helpful 2 Helpful 7 Question How do I hide a geocache wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You want to hide the geocache where a person will not see it Many geocaches are usually in trees or behind rocks and are hard to find unless you know the hint Yes No Not Helpful 4 Helpful 6 Question What if I can not get a GPS coordinate due to no phone signal wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Your phone signal has nothing to do with it GPS does not require a phone signal to ping your location Yes No Not Helpful 2 Helpful 3 Question How do I get my geocache on the GPS wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Coordinates should come up regardless of the GPS you are using If it doesnt work try looking up a tutorial with a model Yes No Not Helpful 1 Helpful 2 Question How do you actually tell Geocachingcom that youve hidden a cache Thomas Community Answer Go onto Geocachingcom then click Play Hide a cache Follow the steps there Yes No Not Helpful 4 Helpful 4 Question Do I need a trackable geocache wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No you do not Yes No Not Helpful 4 Helpful 0 Unanswered Questions What if you want to change your coordinates Answer this question Flag as Flag as Can I use my own username and have a different name as a group when geocaching How do I edit a hint after its been published Answer this question Flag as Flag as Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered Submit Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Tips If you use an ammo box be sure to cover the military markings When hiding your cache make it look as natural as possible Simply covering it with a pile of sticks rocks or bark might encourage a nongeocacher to investigate Try to hide your geocache where searchers wont be observed by homeowners or passersby This lessens the likelihood of someone reporting suspicious activity or removing the cache Use an appropriately sized container Deep in the woods large containers are great In urban and suburban or high traffic areas use a smaller more easily concealed container which will be likely to be accidentally discovered Stock your cache with the kinds of things you might like to find You dont need to break the bankA few inexpensive but useful items would be perfect perhaps purchased at a local dollar store Know the guidelines of the website where you plan to list your cache Really read the instructions carefully and make sure your cache is in compliance Also consider the impact on the environment Hide your cache on durable surfaces when possible eg rock outcrops Avoid steep hillsides where searchers will contribute to erosion Before hiding your cache step back and consider what a nongeocacher might think if he or she were to see a stranger wandering that area with a GPS If you know more than one language write the description of the geocache in both languages For example if you know both English and Spanish write the description in English and then translate it to Spanish You never know who it might help Warnings Do not hide caches near bridges tunnels military installations airports bus terminals train stations and railroad tracks schools or other places that might be deemed terrorist targets Lands managed by the National Park Service eg national parks national recreation areas and national historic sites and by the US Fish and Wildlife Service eg national wildlife refuges are generally off limits for geocaches Some National Park Service lands have started allowing geocaching on an experimental basis but permission is required from the superintendent Many nationally designated wilderness areas are also off limits as are some state and local parks If in doubt contact the managing authority and ask Many park systems have rules governing geocaches Thoroughly check for existing regulations before hiding your cache If in doubt seek guidance from your local geocaching society or club If your cache is accidentally discovered and creates public alarm you might be subject to prosecution and fines Dont hide your cache on a the property of a business without first consulting with the owner Things Youll Need GPS device Durable waterproof Geocontainer Small notebook and pen A good hiding place Permission from parent or guardian References wwwgeocachingcom wwwterracachingcom wwwnavicachecom wwwopencachingus
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[
"Geocache"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Crochet-a-Baby-Blanket
|
How to Crochet a Baby Blanket Co - authored by wikiHow Staff | Reader - Approved Explore this Article Plan Your Blanket Understanding The Basics : Starting Chain and Stitches Single Crochet Blanket Show 3 more . . . Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References A hand - made blanket is a very special gift for any baby , and crocheting is a lovely way to make one . Crochet a baby blanket for a baby shower gift or for your own baby using one of these methods . Method 1 Plan Your Blanket 1 Decide on a size . Baby blankets come in different sizes . Before you begin , you ' ll need to decide what size blanket you ' re going to make . Here are some common sizes for infant and baby blankets . A smaller size makes a nice blanket to lay over a newborn ; choose a larger size if you want your blanket to be used for a long time . Receiving blanket - 36 " x 36 " Crib blanket - 36 " x 54 " Toddler blanket - 40 " x 60 " 2 Choose your yarn . Yarns are made in different styles . If you are a beginner , it will be easiest to work with a smooth yarn . Yarn is also categorized by weight , or the thickness of the strand . A yarn ' s weight determines how big your stitches will be , how your finished item will look and feel , and what size hook you will need to use . It also determines how long it will take you to finish your project . You will find a yarn ' s weight printed on the package ; they range from 0 - Lace to 6 - Super Bulky . Here are some recommended yarns to use for a baby blanket . 1 - Super Fine or Fingering : good for light , lacy blankets 2 - Fine or Sport Weight : good for light yet cuddly blankets 3 - Light Worsted or DK ( Double Knit ) : good for warmer , yet still light blankets 4 - Worsted Weight : slightly heavier , but very easy to work with 3 Choose your hook . Crochet hooks come in different sizes . In the U.S. , sizes are denoted by letters . The higher the letter , the larger the hook - so , a K hook will be larger than an H hook . Generally speaking , the heavier yarn weight you choose , the larger hook you will need . Here are some suggested combinations for yarn and hook . Super Fine - F hook Sport Weight - G hook Light Worsted / DK - H hook Worsted Weight - H or I hook Method 2 Understanding The Basics : Starting Chain and Stitches Know the stitches . There are dozens of different crochet stitches and techniques , but most of them are built on two basic stitches : the single crochet ( sc ) and double crochet ( dc ) Make a starting chain . A starting chain , also called a foundation chain , is literally the foundation of any crochet project . Every crochet pattern will tell you how many stitches you need in your starting chain . A chain is made with several chain stitches ( ch ) . To make a starting chain , follow these steps . Make a slip knot and loop it over the crochet hook . Leave at least a 6 " tail on the end of the knot . Hold the crochet hook in your right hand and the yarn in your left . Pass the yarn over the hook from back to front ( this is called yarn over or yo ) Pull the hook and the wrapped strand of yarn through the original loop on the hook . You have now made one chain , and should have one loop remaining on the hook . Continue this until you have the number of chains you wish , or as specified by the pattern . 3 Learn to single crochet ( sc ) . Single crochet is the simplest stitch , and creates a tightly woven fabric . To make a single crochet stitch : Begin with a starting chain . For practice , make a chain of 17 . Make sure the front of the chain is facing up . The front of the chain looks like a row of nesting " V " s . The back of the chain looks like a row of bumps . Insert the hook from front to back into the second chain from the hook . Yarn over the hook . Pull the hook and the wrapped strand of yarn through the stitch . You should now have two loops remaining on your hook . Yarn over the hook again . Pull the hook and the wrapped strand of yarn through both of the loops on your hook . You should now have one loop remaining on your hook , and have made one single crochet . Moving right to left , continue making single crochets until you reach the end of the chain . You have now made one row of single crochet . 4 Learn to double crochet ( dc ) . Double crochet is one of the most commonly used and versatile crochet stitches . It makes fabric that is solid , but more flexible and soft than fabric made with single crochet . To make a double crochet stitch : Being with a starting chain . For practice , make a chain of 19 . Make sure the front of the chain is facing up . The front of the chain looks like a row of nesting " V " s . The back of the chain looks like a row of bumps . Yarn over the hook . Insert the hook from front to back into the fourth chain from the hook . Pull the hook and the wrapped strand of yarn through the stitch . You should now have three loops on the hook . Yarn over and draw the hook and wrapped strand of yarn through the first two loops . You should now have two loops on the hook . Yarn over again , and draw the hook and wrapped strand of yarn through both loops . You should now have one loop remaining on your hook , and have made one double crochet . Moving right to left , continue making double crochets until you reach the end of the chain . You have now made one row of double crochet . Single Crochet Blanket Begin your blanket with a foundation chain . Using a Worsted Weight yarn and an H hook , make a foundation chain . While you ' re working , stop every few stitches and check to make sure your foundation chain is n ' t twisted . Smooth it out as necessary , always leaving the row of " V " s facing up . To make a 36 " x 36 " blanket , chain 150 To make a 36 " x 54 " blanket , chain 150 To make a 40 " x 60 " blanket , chain 175 Crochet the first row . Beginning with the second chain from your hook , work single crochet stitches all along the foundation chain . Try to keep your stitches as even as possible as you work . Make a turning chain To proceed from the first row to the second row , you will need to make a turning chain . A turning chain is like a vertical bridge or connector between the rows . The length of your turning chain varies depending on the type of stitches you are using for your project . When you get to the end of your first row , make one chain stitch ( ch 1 ) . This is your turning chain . The turning chain counts as the first stitch of your next row . 4 Crochet the second row . With your turning chain in place , you can begin the second row . Flip your work over so that the back side of the fabric is facing you , and your crochet hook is at the right . The last stitch of row 1 now becomes the first stitch of row 2 . Insert your hook into the first stitch of row 2 , and work a single crochet stitch . Continue all the way to the end of the row . 5 Continue crocheting until you have made the desired number of rows . The exact number of rows will depend on how tightly you crochet , but here are some guidelines : For a 36 " x 36 " blanket , make 70 rows For a 36 " x 54 " blanket , make 105 rows For a 40 " x 60 " blanket , 110 rows 6 Check your work as you go . It ' s a good idea to stop and check your work every so often . Count to make sure you are making the same number of stitches in each row . Check for mistakes . Measure your work with a measuring tape to see how close you are getting to your goal . If you notice a mistake , here ' s what you can do : Slip your hook out of the yarn loop and pull gently on the end of the yarn . Your work should start to unravel . Keep gently unraveling the yarn until you get to the point of your mistake . Unravel back to one stitch prior to your mistake . Insert your hook into the loop for that stitch , and begin crocheting from that point . 7 Finish the blanket . When your blanket is as long as you want it to be , work all the way to the end of your last row . Then , you can add a border , end off your yarn , and weave in the ends . To make a simple border , flip your fabric over so the right side is facing you , then turn your the fabric 90̊ . Ch 1 and insert your hook into the corner of your fabric . Make 3 sc into the corner . Sc all along the edge of your fabric until you reach the next corner , make 3 sc in the corner and continue around in this fashion until you reach your starting point . You can add another row of border in the same manner if you wish . To end off , ch 1 and make a big loop with the yarn . Slip the hook out of the loop and cut your yarn , leaving a long tail . Pull the end of the yarn through the loop and tighten to make a knot . To weave in the ends of the yarn , hold your fabric with the back side facing you . Thread the end of the yarn through a tapestry needle . Insert the needle through the bottom of several stitches ( about two inches ) . Skip the last half of the last stitch , then weave the needle back through the same stitches for about an inch . Pull the yarn through , and clip the end of the yarn close to the fabric . Double - Crochet Blanket Begin your blanket with a foundation chain . Using a Worsted Weight yarn and an H hook , make a foundation chain . While you ' re working , stop every few stitches and check to make sure your foundation chain is n ' t twisted . Smooth it out as necessary , always leaving the row of " V " s facing up . To make a 36 " x 36 " blanket , chain 150 To make a 36 " x 54 " blanket , chain 150 To make a 40 " x 60 " blanket , chain 175 Crochet the first row . Beginning with the fourth chain from your hook , work double crochet stitches all along the foundation chain . Try to keep your stitches as even as possible as you work . Make a turning chain . To proceed from the first row to the second row , you will need to make a turning chain . A turning chain is like a vertical bridge or connector between the rows . The length of your turning chain varies depending on the type of stitches you are using for your project . When you get to the end of your first row , make three chain stitches ( ch 3 ) . This is your turning chain . The turning chain counts as the first stitch of your next row . Crochet the second row . With your turning chain in place , you can begin the second row . Flip your work over so that the back side of the fabric is facing you , and your crochet hook is at the right . The last stitch of row 1 now becomes the first stitch of row 2 . Skip the first stitch below your turning chain . Insert your hook into the second stitch of row 1 , and make a double crochet in that stitch . Continue all the way to the end of the row . 5 Continue crocheting until you have made the desired number of rows . The exact number of rows will depend on how tightly you crochet , but here are some guidelines : For a 36 " x 36 " blanket , make 48 rows For a 36 " x 54 " blanket , make 72 rows For a 40 " x 60 " blanket , 80 rows 6 Check your work as you go . It ' s a good idea to stop and check your work every so often . Count to make sure you are making the same number of stitches in each row . Check for mistakes . Measure your work with a measuring tape to see how close you are getting to your goal . If you notice a mistake , here ' s what you can do : Slip your hook out of the yarn loop and pull gently on the end of the yarn . Your work should start to unravel . Keep gently unraveling the yarn until you get to the point of your mistake . Unravel back to one stitch prior to your mistake . Insert your hook into the loop for that stitch , and begin crocheting from that point . 7 Finish the blanket . When your blanket is as long as you want it to be , work all the way to the end of your last row . Then , you can add a border , end off your yarn , and weave in the ends . To make a simple border , flip your fabric over so the right side is facing you , then turn your the fabric 90̊ . Ch 1 and insert your hook into the corner of your fabric . Make 3 sc into the corner . Sc all along the edge of your fabric until you reach the next corner , make 3 sc in the corner and continue around in this fashion until you reach your starting point . You can add another row of border in the same manner if you wish . To end off , ch 1 and make a big loop with the yarn . Slip the hook out of the loop and cut your yarn , leaving a long tail . Pull the end of the yarn through the loop and tighten to make a knot . To weave in the ends of the yarn , hold your fabric with the back side facing you . Thread the end of the yarn through a tapestry needle . Insert the needle through the bottom of several stitches ( about two inches ) . Skip the last half of the last stitch , then weave the needle back through the same stitches for about an inch . Pull the yarn through , and clip the end of the yarn close to the fabric . Granny Square Blanket Understand the design and technique . A granny square is made up of clusters of double crochet stitches and chain stitches . It is crocheted in rounds rather than rows . Blankets and many other items can be made up of small granny squares stitched together . However , it ' s very easy to make a blanket that is essentially one big granny square . Make a starting ring . A granny square starts with a ring of chain stitches joined with a slip stitch . Using worsted weight yarn and an H hook , ch 6 . To make a slip stitch , insert your hook into the first chain , yarn over and draw the yarn through . You now have two loops on your hook . Draw the first loop ( the loop you just made ) through the second loop . You now have a ring of stitches . Make the foundation round . To crochet the foundation round of a granny square , you are going to put your stitches into the center of the ring instead into the chain . Ch 3 . ( This ch 3 is like a turning chain , and counts as the first stitch in the row . ) Then , yo and insert your hook into the center of the ring . Make 2 dc . Ch 2 . Make 3 dc in the ring and ch 2 . Repeat two more times . Insert your hook into the 3rd chain of your turning chain , and join together with a slip stitch to make a ring . Look at your ring and you will see the that the groups of 3 dcs make the sides of your granny square , and the ch 2s are the corners . Make the second round . The second round builds and expands on your foundation round . Slip stitch across the top of the first three stitches until you reach your first corner . Working your stitches into the corner , ch 3 . Then 2 dc , ch 2 , 3 dc . You ' re now at one of the sides of the granny square . Ch 2 to " bridge " over those stitches . In the next corner , work ( 3 dc , ch 2 , 3 dc ) . Ch 2 again , and continue around until you reach your starting point . Join with a slip stitch in the top of your turning chain . Make the third round . The third round expands the granny square even further . Slip stitch across the top of the first three stitches until you reach the first corner . Working your stitches into the corner , ch 3 . Then 2 dc , ch 2 , 3 dc . Skip over the next 3 dc . Now you ' re at the ch 2 you made in the previous round . Work 3 dc into that space . In the next corner , make 3 dc , ch 2 , 3 dc . At the next ch 2 space , make 3 dc . Continue around until you reach your starting point . Join with a slip stitch in the top of your turning chain . Keep making rounds . Repeat the third round over and over again until your blanket reaches the size you like . Finish your blanket . To finish , you can add a simple border , end off and weave in the ends . To make a simple border , ch 1 and insert your hook into the corner of your fabric . Make 3 sc into the corner . Sc all along the edge of your fabric until you reach the next corner , make 3 sc in the corner and continue around in this fashion until you reach your starting point . You can add another row of border in the same manner if you wish . Adding Embellishment ( Optional ) Decorate your blanket with some fun embellishments . Instructions for making a simple border are in each of the methods above , but this section addresses a few more interesting ways add the finishing touch to your blanket . Add fringe . Fringe is one of the easiest ways to decorate a blanket . Here are instructions for simple fringe Decide how long you want your fringe , then find a piece of cardboard or something else ( a CD case , a book ) that is the same size . ( E.g. , if you want a 3 " fringe , find something that is 3 " wide . ) Wrap your yarn several times around the cardboard . With a pair of scissors , cut the yarn in half . You now have several pieces of yarn that are double the desired length of your fringe . Take a crochet hook and insert it into the top of a stitch at the end of your finished blanket . Take two pieces of fringe yarn , hold them together and fold them in half so there is a loop at the top . Insert the crochet hook through the yarn loop and pull the loop through the fabric of your blanket . Remove the hook and pass the ends of the yarn through the loop to make a knot . Tighten gently . Skip two stitches and add another fringe . Continue to the end of your blanket , then add fringe to the other end . Make a border with two colors . A simple single crochet border is more interesting with two colors . Here ' s how to do it . Follow the instructions above to make a simple single crochet border all around your blanket . In the last stitch , you will switch colors . To switch colors , work the last single crochet with Color A until you have two loops remaining on the hook . Drop Color A , and pick up Color B . Yarn over with Color B , and pull the hook through the remaining two loops to finish the stitch . Leaving a long tail , clip Color A . Continue sc around the blanket with Color B until you reach the end of the round . Slip stitch into the first stitch , end off and weave in all ends . Add a shell border . A shell border is a classic and fun way to finish a baby blanket . To make a shell border , follow these directions . Single crochet all around the edges of your blanket , making 3 sc in the corners . Slip stitch into the first stitch . Skip a stitch , then make 5 dc in the next stitch , then slip stitch into the next stitch . Follow this pattern to the end of the row . When you get to the corner , ch 1 , make a slip stitch in the first stitch on the other side , and continue the pattern . Continue around the blanket until you reach your starting point . Slip stitch into your first stitch , end off , and weave in the ends . Community Q&A Question How much yarn do you need for a baby blanket ? Michele Top Answerer It all depends on the size you want to make and the weight of the yarn . The thinner the yarn , the more you ' ll need just as you ' ll need more for a larger blanket . But consider this : on average , a baby blanket using worsted weight yarn will use approximately 1000 yards . You ' ll need more if you use DK , sock or laceweight and less if you use bulky . A receiving blanket , being smaller , will use less while a toddler blanket may need more . Always buy Not Helpful Helpful 9 Question Are you using the American or British version of single and double crochet ? LibraryMouse Community Answer These instructions use the American version . Not Helpful Helpful 8 How many chains do I start with if I ' m making a 30x30 inch shell blanket for a baby ? Community Answer Crochet a swatch of about 20 stitches by maybe three rows . Then count the number of stitches it took to make an inch . The way I crocheted some preemie blankets , 32 stitches equals one foot across . You can figure by the number of stitches in an inch , if you prefer , but remember to add one stitch to your total ( for turning ) . Thus , 3 x 32 = 96 stitches , + 1 = 97 chains . My preemie blanket was 21 " square . My blanket / lap robe was 36 8 How big do you crochet a baby blanket ? This depends on what type of bably blanket you want to make . A receiving blanket is 36 by 36 inches while a crib blanket is 36 by 54 inches . 0 How many chains do you need to crochet a baby blanket ? This depends on what kind of stitch you are using , what size you want the blanket to be , and what yarn weight you are using . For a 36 by 36 - inch blanket using single - crochet and worsted - weight yarn , you should make 150 chain stitches . 0 Do you have written instructions for this blanket ? Michele Top Answerer All the instructions above are written out . Method 3 shows step - by - step instructions for making a basic single - crochet blanket . Method 4 shows a double crochet , and Method 5 shows you how to make a blanket using blanket squares . I always make mistakes when I get to the end where the chain three is on a double - crochet blanket . I do not know where to make the last double crochet in the chain . Can you please tell me ? This may be a little confusing at first , but all in all , I think this looks more like a dc than the ch3 . You are going to ch1 ( Instead of 3 ) and sc in the first stitch . Now the confusing part : You need to pick up a stitch from your sc . There is a V that makes up the bottom part of a sc , put your hook through the outer side ( forward slash ) , yo and pull through . You should have two loops on your hook , yo How do I figure the amount of yarn per blanket ? The best way is to start with a gauge swatch . Using the yarn you want to use for the blanket , create an 8 " or 9 " square in the pattern you ' ve chosen . Once it ' s completed , do n ' t cut it , but mark the end somehow , then unravel ( frog ) it and measure the amount of yarn you used . Now you know how much yarn it takes to make your square , and can figure out how much you ' ll need to make a larger blanket How do I know if I have a square when I am making a baby blanket ? An easy way that I like to use for any situation is to diagonally fold the piece so that two opposing corners match up . If the result forms a perfect triangle , then the piece is probably a square . You can also measure two sides of a corner ; if they are the same , then it is a square . What is a receiving blanket for a baby ? A receiving blanket is a 36 by 36 - inch , multi - purpose blanket . You can use it as a burp cloth , a nursing cover , a changing mat , etc . It ' s small size makes it easy to store in a diaper bag or in the bottom of a stroller . Show more answers Unanswered Questions How much yarn do I need to make a toddler blanket crocheted using double crochet and worsted weight yarn ? It should measure about 40 X 60 . Answer this question Flag as . . . How can I prevent a crocheted blanket from tapering off at the ends as I finish it ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Ask a Question Submit Warnings Fringe can be hazardous for babies and small children . If you use fringe to decorate your blanket , make it very short . Things You ' ll Need Crochet hooks Yarn Tapestry needle Measuring tape or ruler References ↑ https : / / www . craftyarncouncil . com / standards / yarn - weight - system ↑ https : / / www . youtube . com / watch ? v = q3K7 - zR8Lcw https : / / www . anniescatalog . com / crochet / content . html ? content_id = 55 https : / / www . mybluprint . com / project / learn - the - foundation - single - crochet - and - ditch - the - chain https : / / www . anniescatalog . com / crochet / content . html ? content_id = 595&type_id = S https : / / www . youtube . com / watch ? v = npIsh - o9AM0 https : / / kidshealth . org / en / parents / safety - entrap . html Made Recently Uploaded 3 years ago Uploaded 4 years ago Uploaded 4 years ago Article Info This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . Together , they cited information from 7 references . wikiHow ' s Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article meets our high standards . Categories : Crochet for Baby | Crochet Blankets and Afghans In other languages : Italiano : Lavorare una Coperta per Bambini all ' Uncinetto , Español : hacer una frazada de bebé a crochet , Português : Fazer uma Manta de Crochê Infantil , Русский : связать крючком детское одеяльце , 中文 : 钩织婴儿毯 , Nederlands : Een babydekentje haken , Deutsch : Babydecke häkeln , Français : crocheter une couverture pour bébé , Bahasa Indonesia : Merajut Selimut Bayi Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 329,835 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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https://www.wikihow.com/Deal-With-Moving-Away-from-Friends
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How to Deal With Moving Away from Friends Coauthored by Paul Chernyak LPC In this Article Leaving Your Old Friends Keeping in Touch Meeting New People Community QA 15 References When you move away from friends you have an exciting opportunity to make new friends while keeping the old Before you leave you should say goodbye to your friends while looking forward to your new home Staying in touch is easier than ever with technology but you should also make an effort to meet people in your new home Soon you will realize that by moving you have more friends than ever Method 1 Leaving Your Old Friends 1 Throw a going away party Gather all of your old friends in one place for a party You can throw it at your old home or you can go out to a restaurant or park Use this party to say goodbye to your friends At this time you can give them all your new mailing address or let them know the next time you will be in town Set a date a week or two before you move You dont want it too close to your move because you will be busy packing but too far in advance will not give you closure 2 Focus on the positive aspects of moving While you may have mixed emotions about your move there are undoubtedly some good things that will result from it Try to remember the positive aspects of your move Get excited for the new opportunities experiences and friends you will have If it helps you can write a list of ten things you are looking forward to in your new home If youre in high school think about the opportunities at your new school Research what clubs and organizations you want to join Maybe you will have a better bedroom in your new home or a yard If youre going away to college or university consider the new freedom that you will have Look forward to sports games dances and decorating your dorm If you are an adult moving to a new city remind yourself of why you are moving there Will you have a better job or cost living in the city Does the city have a better night life Are there more public venues there like museums and parks 3 Ask for support Let your old friends know that you are anxious about leaving You can tell them that you will miss them or that you are worried about making new friends By being honest with your friends they will know to call you and check up on you during the moving process If you are a student you can also talk to your parents or a school guidance counselor Be honest about your feelings Tell them I understand this move is good for us but I cant help but sad about leaving my friends Im worried I wont have friends in our new home 4 Research your new home A good way to get excited about your new town is to start looking up things that you can do there You will feel less anxious about meeting people or socializing if you have an idea what will be available to you in the future It will also help you feel like you are in control of your move Some things to research Where do you live Where it is in relation to your school work movie theaters or shopping centers Where are good places to hang out What activities are there Are there museums amusement parks shopping centers or outdoor activities What clubs and organizations can I join there Where are the good restaurants 5 Make your new space homey Putting up some pictures band posters trinkets and other things that make you happy may help to ease your transition After you move do what you can to beautify your new room and make it homey Try creating a space for pictures and other reminders of your old friends such as a special shelf on the wall or on your dresser Make sure to leave some space for new pictures and other trinkets that you will collect while living in your new home 6 Practice selfsoothing activities Moving to a new place can be a stressful experience However learning how to soothe yourself when you are feeling sad or anxious may help to make the transition easier Try listening to your favorite playlist engaging in a favorite hobby or writing in a journal to deal with feelings of sadness Try learning a few relaxation techniques to deal with anxiety such as meditation progressive muscle relaxation or deep breathing Method 2 Keeping in Touch 1 Send messages Texting and instant messaging are great ways to keep in touch informally A quick how are you can help you communicate even over large distances If there is a significant time difference between your old and new homes instant messaging allows your friends to reply when it is convenient for them Facebook Messenger WhatsApp and Snapchat are good apps for staying in touch Like friends pictures on social media and leave comments This will help open up natural ways of conversation when you are far apart 2 Schedule video chats Decide with your friends a good time to chat over video Make video dates every week or two weeks to stay in touch Talking face to face will help you when you are missing them Setting a schedule will make sure that you actually follow through on your communication Some video chat programs include Facetime Skype Google Hangouts 3 Remember important occasions If your old friends have birthdays or important anniversaries you should try to send them a message even if you have not talked in a while If you can send them a card or small present in the mail 4 Visit If you have not moved far away visiting your old friends may be an option Make plans to go back to your old town and inform all of your old friends that you will be there Invite them to at least one planned activity This could be a group dinner a hike or a barbecue at a friends house Visiting makes your leaving seem like less of a final goodbye 5 Plan a trip together If you can not visit your old town perhaps you can make plans with your old friends to go somewhere new together Decide together where you will go Spending a couple days together doing something new and adventurous will help you continue to make memories Method 3 Meeting New People 1 Introduce yourself to your new neighbors Once you have settled into your new place you should knock on the doors of your neighbors homes Introduce yourself as the new resident You can tell them where you just came from and what youre doing in your new town Be sure to ask questions about the local area If a conversation begins you may even want to invite them over for dinner sometime You can say Hi there Im your new neighbor I wanted to introduce myself Im new around here and any advice you could give me would be appreciated If you are a high school student you can ask your parents to scout out who has children your age If you can figure out which of your neighbors are your age you can go to their house and introduce yourself You can say Hi Im the new kid here I was wondering if you could tell me whats fun to do around here If youre in college your dorm mates may be in the same situation as you Knock on the doors of the rooms around yours After you introduce yourself tell them that you are inviting a group out and ask them if they want to come Say I think some of us here are going out to the dining hall together tonight Do you want to join us 2 Find activities that interest you A new town means new opportunities If you have a hobby interest or skill you can find people who are interested in the same activities Keeping busy will help you adjust to your new place while letting you find friends with ease Some fun activities include Going to a local festival Watching sports at a bar or stadium Attending a concert Completing a 5K Volunteering at a local charity 3 Join a local organization Clubs societies and other organizations are great places to meet people with similar beliefs and interests There are many ways to become involved in such organizations You can research groups online at your towns website or read flyers at local shops for more information If you are in high school or university you can ask your schools administration for a list of clubs and organizations Some fun clubs include band movie appreciation society honors society dance club debate club or knitting club If you are religious try to find a house of worship near you Introduce yourself as a new member on the first day You may find that the other members are happy to welcome you If you are an adult in a new city try taking classes for new or old hobbies These include gym classes courses at a community college or a crafting night at an art store 4 Accept invitations Your classmates neighbors or workmates may invite you out to welcome you to their community You should try to accept as many of these invitations as possible Jumping straight into your new social life will help you adjust much quicker to your new place If they do not invite you out take the initiative and ask them to do something You can say Hey I was thinking of getting lunch Can you show me some good places around here Would you like to come Do you want to hang out after class sometime What is there to do around here When they answer say Oh that sounds fun Do you want to do that sometime 5 Find ways to deal with feelings of loneliness Loneliness can be part of moving away from your friends It may take a while to get used to your surroundings and make some new friends As you make this transition it is important to find healthy ways of coping with your loneliness Some things you might try include Hanging out in public spaces such as a coffee shop library or sports events Even if you are alone in these places you may feel less lonely because you will be connecting with the community Getting out will also give you an opportunity to make friends Looking for opportunities to be part of a group or team Try joining a club at your new school or get involved with a sport Being part of a group will help you to make friends and feel more connected to your community Community QA Search Question What if I cant deal with the pain anymore and I feel depressed and no matter what I cant feel better wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Talk to someone about this your parents someone at school like a teacher or counselor another family member etc If you think theres something else going on besides just missing your friends like serious depression you should ask a parent to take you to the doctor In the meantime try to think of 23 things youre grateful for every day and write them down Do this every day its a great mood booster Yes No Not Helpful 3 Helpful 7 Question I played with my friends at school today but still feel sad and lonely about moving How can we keep in touch without having phones or knowing where each other lives wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You should get an address book You can write down all of their addresses and become pen pals You could also get their home phone numbers and talk on the phone that way Yes No Not Helpful 1 Helpful 4 Question I have to move away from my bestest friends in the universe and I can not get over it no matter what I try Any other ideas wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No other new ideas will make something this hard any easier You express your love and gratitude you do your best to stay in touch you accept that God brings people into our lives for a purpose and sometimes moves us on for a purpose It will be okay Yes No Not Helpful 0 Helpful 1 Question Im moving to a new country for a year and then lm coming back I still feel depressed What can l do I like sushi Top Answerer Try to keep in contact with your old friends via social media and Skype and while you live in the new place try to be optimistic and make new friends Yes No Not Helpful 3 Helpful 3 Question What if I just cant get over it wikiHow Contributor Community Answer There is always a way to get over it You can FaceTime your friends or you can write letters If you still cant get over it plan a few visits That way you will have something to look forward too Even if it doesnt feel like it now youll make new friends wherever youre going and that will make it a little easier Yes No Not Helpful 5 Helpful 4 Question Is it bad to kidnap my friend and take him with me wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes it is Your friend has a family that loves him and would miss him very much not to mention you could get in trouble for trying to kidnap someone Stay in touch with your friend via phone internet etc Yes No Not Helpful 15 Helpful 7 Question How can I save up to move back to my own town when Im old enough wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You can ask for an allowance for chores and save your money Yes No Not Helpful 5 Helpful 3 Question One of my friends has really strict parents who wont let her have a phone but Im moving to Australia from the Uk What can we do to stay in touch wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Convince your friends parents to let her get a phone send emails or do it the old fashioned way and send letters to each other Yes No Not Helpful 5 Helpful 2 Question My family is blended and Im moving to be with the other half of my family last minute I dont know how to say goodbye to my friends What do I do Louisa Community Answer Be honest about your feelings and make plans to stay in contact with them Be sure to have any last words with people who you want to say goodbye to in person Though it may seem sad now this is another chapter of your life opening up You can keep your dear old friends and have fun making new ones in a different place Yes No Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question I was in a college for 4 weeks then I switched schools because my dad didnt like the old one I am missing my friends and I liked the old school better What do I do wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Try to think positively Give this new school a chance Maybe your dad knows best Explore the school and try to find things you appreciate Make new friends You can still keep in touch with your friends from the old school by phone Skype social media etc Yes No Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Show more answers Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered Submit Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Can you answer these readers questions On How to Sell Items on Craigslist a reader asks What is the best way to make certain a transaction is safe when I sell a large item on Craigslist that must be picked up at my house On How to Help Someone Who Is Thinking About Committing Suicide a reader asks Someone I only knew online told me he was committing suicide and came to me He didnt have access to the helpline What should I have done I didnt do enough On How to Unlock Mobile Phones a reader asks How do I escape a callback on my phone Tips Whenever you miss your friends send them a text message to let them know you are thinking about them Remember it is okay to make new friends They will not replace your old friends Dont blame your parents They probably moved for good reasons Try to see your old friends as much as possible This will help you cope Warnings Do not lose contact Even if you havent talked in a while you can still send a message asking them how they are It may take time for you to make new friends in a different environment but keep at it You will find friends
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https://www.wikihow.com/Deal-With-a-Know-It-All
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How to Deal With a Know It All Author Info 15 References In this Article Empathizing With a KnowItAll Engaging a KnowItAll Enduring a KnowItAll Community QA 15 References Smarty pants wise guy smart aleck we all know one Whether at family gettogethers at the office or in a social setting knowitalls are everywhere and they know everything Sometimes it is utterly unbearable to spend time with these annoying individuals even if you have tried to engage endure or even empathize with them In the end it might be best just to avoid them but if they are friends family or coworkers of people you know it is still possible to come into contact with them Therefore you better be prepared to deal with them Method 1 Empathizing With a KnowItAll 1 Try to be understanding Most knowitalls have a reason for acting this way Whether it is a personality disorder the need for excessive admiration or arrogance knowitalls have issues that have to be addressed Trying to understand where they are coming from could go a long way in empathizing with their condition Try to tolerate a knowitalls behavior and avoid the impulsive fightorflight response by understanding that differences between people will always exist The root to all understanding is respect It is unreasonable to think that anybody would suddenly conform to your ideas which took you a lifetime to develop no matter how strong your perspective If you want a knowitall to respect your opinions you will have to respect theirs as well Only when you can appreciate a knowitall for who they are can you finally realize and understand where they are coming from 2 Think first before responding Since knowitalls are annoying it is easy to respond in anger or worse Therefore take time to calm down and diffuse your anger before thinking of an appropriate response Typically taking time to think about the situation might even increase your confidence in dealing with somebody who knows it all By thinking first you can formulate a better response Most people think of responding while the person in conversation is still speaking and you do not listen to everything being said When responding to a knowitall it is best to have a clear thoughtful and pertinent reply that is more likely to be accepted by them Stopping to think prevents saying stupid things that destroy friendships start fights or create awkward situations It also does nothing to solve your issues with the knowitall A thoughtful response also receives more respect It is tough enough for a knowitall to accept a response that is not their own but a thoughtful and considerate response will more likely be accepted 3 Lead by example Do not be afraid to say I dont know around a knowitall because this demonstrates that it is okay not to always know the answer Being a model of appropriate behavior might open the door for others to feel confident in not knowing including knowitalls Follow up statements by asking questions and getting diverse ideas to illustrate flexibility and inclusion Saying I dont know can also build trust by demonstrating openness vulnerability and honesty Other ways to say I dont know I dont know the answer to that but Im anxious to find out Let me tell you what I know and what Im still learning and I cant tell you that with certainty I do have an informed opinion on it which is 4 Offer constructive feedback Believe it or not knowitalls might be ignorant to the fact that their behavior is negatively impacting others If you detect this take them out for a coffee or set up an appointment in private to discuss it gently and respectfully Although knowitalls often exude confidence they are oftentimes suffering from insecurity You will have to stroke their ego or compliment their range of knowledge before informing them of their negative impact Soften the blow by telling them that it is important that everybody gets a chance to add their input because it provides a sense of community 5 Agree on a resolution Any solution dealing with a knowitall should evolve from a trusting relationship for it to work Try to speak assertively and respectfully while working out a solution until the behavior changes If the respect is mutual the knowitall will try to work out a resolution with you Consider the knowitalls perspective by not relating everything they do to evilness stubbornness or unkindness Remember that you do not always have to accept their opinions simply just acknowledge them Keep an open mind and good attitude to help solve any issues Be patient and listen to what is being communicated If you are not sure ask for clarity or explanation Method 2 Engaging a KnowItAll 1 Flatter their wide range of knowledge If you want a knowitall to listen to you you must appeal to their sense of selfimportance Since they are not naturally good listeners you will have to create some problem that you want their advice on This gets their attention since you appealed to the value of their opinion Ask something like I have a problem waking up in the morning what do you think is the best way to get started in the morning 2 Arm yourself with facts Prepare verified facts when entering into a conversation with a knowitall will limit their negative impact and opportunities to interject If you are giving a presentation hand out an agenda ahead of the meeting with a time limit for each phase of the talk Add statistics and cited facts that are indisputable Preparation is always the key The more prepared you are to defend your perspective the better off you will be in dealing with a knowitall 3 Counter their knowitall responses with truisms If you prefer to be a little more direct you can preempt statements with truisms that give little room for a knowitall to get involved in the conversation Since truisms are obviously true knowitalls can only offer moderate less overbearing responses Before making a statement say If we are open to all possibilities then we could look at it this way These types of truisms throw off knowitalls because it is directed towards them making them have to rethink what they were going to say Or after a knowitall provides their response say I am shocked to hear this because I thought your perspective would be different This surprises them because you are questioning their response without being too confrontational 4 Use reverse psychology A knowitall is often a contrarian you say day they say night They just can not help themselves Being a contrarian compels them to say the opposite even if the truth is overlooked just to hear their own voice Coerce the knowitall to have to agree with your position by presenting the opposite perspective before making your statement I know you will disagree with this indeed you will certainly think this to be ridiculous but Now the contrarian has no choice but to agree with you 5 Become a broken record Sometimes the only way you can get a knowitall to accept your position is to repeat it over and over You must be resilient and avoid getting caught up in their perspective The strategy is to make them figure it out on their own through dogged repetition and to exhaust them to the point of surrender For example I understand how important it is to you but I dont want to do itseriously I dont want to do itYes of course I am very clear how important it is but I dont want to do it Or I think it is too expensiveSure its a good deal but its too expensiveI understand there is financing available but its too expensive 6 Ask probing questions Knowitalls enjoy being contrarians and voicing their perspectives If this becomes too annoying challenge their responses by asking detailed questions to break down their position This forces the knowitall to be better prepared before blurting out answers they can not support with evidence Be respectful but ask specific questions about their sources facts or experiences Do not be afraid to confront a knowitall about their expertise or authority Method 3 Enduring a KnowItAll 1 Do not take it personally Since knowitalls are essentially correcting all misinformation by providing the right answer they are by implication putting you in your place This is a serious challenge to your authority and selfesteem Knowitalls however can not help themselves because they think they are doing you a favor by informing or correcting you In these circumstances try not taking it personally by taking a few deep breaths or taking time to think about your response before blurting out some offensive statement that will only embarrass yourself Remember knowitalls do not perceive most people as stupid or uneducated rather they have just not learned the difference between presenting a fact compared to an opinion So keep calm and collected and just let their replies roll of your back 2 Choose your battles Not every response by a knowitall needs to be addressed Doing so will only exhaust and stress you out Try to keep moving forward by either ignoring them or simply say thanks for the suggestion instead of getting involved in a fruitless conversation that you did not care about to begin with Ask yourself is the situation so distressing that it needs to be addressed This is an important question if you become emotional By asking this question you can bring yourself back to reality and decide whether a response is healthy or harmful 3 Keep your sense of humor To avoid a confrontational encounter with a knowitall keep your conversations nonaggressive Smile take a deep breath and avoid using sarcasm no matter how tempting Keeping the conversation light and humorous allows you to shake it off without further worry If you feel yourself unable to smile or laugh it off take a step back By taking a moment to disengage it will be easier to recognize how silly it was to get mad in the first place Try to reframe the situation in a way that you are viewing your response as a spectator In a frustrating situation try to recognize the potential humor in just how ridiculously annoying it is In this case take the situation to an extreme that is impossibly ridiculous to the point that it makes you laugh Even a fake smile helps release endorphins making you feel better and happier By placing yourself in a happier place makes it easier to keep your sense of humor in trying times 4 Try avoiding them If all else fails do not invite them out do not frequent their favorite places and do not return their phone calls or emails Although this is cruel on many levels maintaining your sanity and health is more important If you work with a knowitall it might be hard to avoid them You might have to pretend not to hear them smile politely and not respond to them or leave the area when you know they are approaching Change the topic of conversation to something they are not interested in or cut them short when they try to reply This lets them know that you are not interested Community QA Question What if Im just smart but my friends think Im a knowitall wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Keep your opinions to yourself occasionally Not Helpful 2 Helpful 31 Question There is this girl in my class who when I ask a question always says that the answer is easy How do I handle this wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Unfortunately there is one of those in EVERY classroom You can either ignore it or say something along the lines of Im glad you found it easy however not everybody is so smart Try to watch your tone and be the bigger person Not Helpful 0 Question What if the person wants to stay on the subject or wont let me go wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Try your best to ignore the subject and change it each time they return to it If that doesnt work tell that person You have your opinions and I have mine and I dont want to keep discussing this matter so heatedly any longer Then make a polite excuse to leave and do something with your friends Not Helpful 2 Helpful 23 Question There are kids in my class at school who will say Thats EASY when the teacher asks if anyone needs help with fractions so Im embarrassed to go get help What do I do wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Its fine to get help Admitting your need allows you to actually learn something instead of being clueless There are almost certainly other people in your class wondering the same things Not Helpful 0 Helpful 8 Question I have been avoiding a knowitall for 7 months He doesnt seem to be getting the message Other than hitting him over the head with his behavior what can I do wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Often a knowitall is not aware that his behavior is making others feel uncomfortable Express your feelings as respectfully as you can Not Helpful 2 Helpful 14 Question My friend thinks everything is easy It took me one week to finish building a box once and it was very hard but my friend said it was easy and that he could build one in 20 minutes How can I deal with that wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Just calmly tell him that it was difficult for you Your friends attitude of arrogance is obnoxious but the best way to counter that is to remain calm humble and to demonstrate a good sense of humor Not Helpful 2 Helpful 13 Question A girl I sit next to in band always tries to show off She is constantly helping me even though I never asked and refuses to admit when she makes a mistake Shes been doing this all year What do I do wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Just tell her that you respect her but you dont need her help Tell her she shouldnt be afraid to make a mistake and its OK to admit it Just ignore her youre gonna deal with people like this all through life Not Helpful 0 Helpful 5 Question What if Im constantly in a group setting with a knowitall and everyone else gets angry when I try to tell her to stop Lexius Community Answer Maybe instead of telling her to stop just start challenging what she says she knows If you start challenging everything she says then she will probably stop on her own because it will be too exhausting to keep trying to come up with stories to explain herself Doing this worked well for me with my sister who is also a knowitall Not Helpful 1 Helpful 6 Question A person I know thinks I am uneducated and unscientific just because I disagree with their opinion They brag about how they have the gift of knowledge What should I do wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Follow the guidelines in the article If you want to show them that your opinion is not uneducated or unscientific back it up with support from some good sources and if they have good support for their own opinion do try to consider their perspective If you have no support for your opinion besides your own thoughts or hearsay then frankly it may well be uneducated and unscientific Be sure you do educate yourself on things before professing opinions about them If youve done all this and the person still insults you theyre likely just full of themselves and its Not Helpful 1 Helpful 5 Question My grandma is a know it all but I dont think she realizes it What should I do so she realizes whats shes like wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You could maybe try being a little bit of a knowitall to her Not in a mean way but just kind of like the way she is doing it If you dont want to do that then you can kindly talk to her and just ask her to tone down a little bit Not Helpful 1 Helpful 4 Show more answers Unanswered Questions What should I do if I really know something and people think Im just pretending to know or behaving like a knowitall Answer this question Flag as Submit Video
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[
"wikiHow",
"Know It All"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Defeat-Ancano-in-Skyrim
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How to Defeat Ancano in Skyrim Author Info In this Article Article Summary Finding the Staff of Magnus Fighting Ancano Community QA Ancano is one of the powerful magi that reside in the College of Winterhold In the Winterhold storyline youll be facing Ancano as the final opponent in the last Eye of Magnus quest In this part Ancano has taken over the entire college and is plotting to use the power of the Eye of Magnus an ancient artifact to fulfill his evil plan against the world of Skyrim Whats challenging in this mission is that Ancano seems to be invulnerable to any form of attack thats why you will need the Staff of Magnus Method 1 Finding the Staff of Magnus 1 Go to Labyrinthian Start from the city of Morthal and from there take the road south and turn eastwards Keep on walking along this course and turn right around the first corner that leads to the south Stick to this small road and youll be able to come across the entrance to the Labyrinthian an abandoned city in ruins 2 Kill Morokei Make your way through the Labyrinthian up to its third level called the Labyrinthian Tribune Inside this chamber youll find a dragon priest named Morokei whos wielding a staff called the Staff of Magnus kill him Range weapons like bow and arrows and magic spells are very effective against Morokei Close combats like swords or axes can damage the priest too but will not be as effective Also avoid the shock spells that hell cast at you as these will deal severe damage on you 3 Retrieve the staff Once Morokei is defeated approach and search Morokeis ashes to retrieve his mask and the Staff of Magnus 4 Return to Winterhold After killing Morokei youll find a door inside the Labyrinthian Tribune that leads back to the outside world Exit through this door and head back to Winterhold taking the northeastern road from where you are Method 2 Fighting Ancano 1 Make your way up to the college Once you arrive in Winterhold youll find a strong gust of wind breezing the courtyard making it hard for you to move Equip the Staff of Magnus and point it out into the open by pressing the Attack button on your controller This will clear the way and will let you enter the college 2 Find Ancano Enter the largest tower in the area called The Hall of Elements Inside youll find Ancano casting spells at a great sphere called the Eye of Magnus At this point Tolfdir a nonplayable character will enter the same room and talk to Ancano Wait for the dialogue to finish and for Ancano to paralyze Tolfdir before attacking 3 Close the Eye of Magnus Once Tolfdir is down on the ground use your Staff of Magnus and point it towards the great Eye of Magnus sphere Youll notice that the sphere will slowly close down decreasing the power its emitting Keep pointing the staff at the sphere until its fully closed Do not attack Ancano if the Eye of Magnus isnt fully closed Ancano is invulnerable to any form of attacks while the great sphere is open 4 Kill Ancano Once the Eye of Magnus is closed approach Ancano and attack him using any weapon or spell you have until hes dead Ancano will occasionally try to open the Eye of Magnus again making him invulnerable once more When this happens just repeat step 3 until the sphere is closed once more and Ancano is taking damage again Any firetype spell youve learned during the early stages of the game can also prove to be very effective against Ancano Once Ancano is dead talk to Tolfdir who is now conscious to continue with the quest Community QA Question How can I kill Ancano if I am a level 13 vampire wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Use you vampiric drain spell against him It will heal you and harm him simultaneously If you are low on magicka use the Equilibrium spell found in Labyrinthian Chasm and an instaheal spell like Fast Healing at the same time to restore both health and magicka Not Helpful 8 Helpful 15 Question Can I kill Ancano in Skyrim before getting the mission wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You cant because when you attack him he will defend himself He is also marked as immortal beforehand Not Helpful 0 Helpful 1 Question I have restarted this one over 20 times and I still cant do anything It wont let me close the eye and Acano doesnt paralyze the other dude they dont speak at all and O cant do anything Do you know why wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Check if your disk if using has scratches Reload save files from before you even started anything related to this quest Also make sure the quest shows up on your active quest list Sometimes there are bugs where quests arent recognized by the game somehow Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question What is the best weapon to use in against Arcano wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It depends on your character If youre a destruction mage use your most powerful destruction magic If youre a warrior use your best twohanded weapon Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Can I build more than one house in Skyrim like on the other island Oskar Rico Community Answer Yes there are 2 more houses available to build and buy one in Dawnstar and the other in Falkreath Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Can I ever get the Staff Of Magnus anywhere else then from the Labrynthian wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No you must go to the Labrynthian to get the staff as its the only location its found Also that means if you lose it there is no way of getting it back Not Helpful 1 Helpful 0 Ask a Question Submit Tips Having a follower will help in the fight as Ancanos Eye of Magnus summons Magic Anomalies wisp creatures that attack when open Get some health potions and magic resistance potions Youll have to take down Ancano quickly if you leave him alone he runs away at times he will open the Eye again
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[
"Ancano",
"magi",
"Winterhold storyline"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Defrost-a-Freezer
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How to Defrost a Freezer Co - authored by wikiHow Staff | Reader - Approved Explore this Article Preparing the Freezer for Defrosting Removing the Frost Layer Returning the Freezer to Working Order Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Over time , a thick layer of ice can build up on the inside of your freezer if you have one without an automatic defrosting system . Modern freezers usually have a mechanism to remove the frost without your help , but older freezers and some cheaper models may need you to defrost them . Frost in your freezer reduces the efficiency of the appliance , adds to your electricity bill , and makes it tricky to get things in and out . Defrosting is fairly simple , but it will take you an hour or two to do it Part 1 Preparing the Freezer for Defrosting 1 Eat as much food as you can ahead of time . Clearing out your freezer as much as you can will make the process go easier . In the week or so leading up to defrosting your freezer , try to cook and eat what you can . Plus , it ' s a good way to use up food that may be on the edge of getting too old . 2 Move the food in the freezer to a cool location . If you can , ask a neighbor if you can move some food to their freezer for a little while . Your next best option is to stick it in a cooler surrounded by ice or frozen cooling packs . If all else fails , wrap it up with cooling packs in a blanket and set it in a cool part of your home . 3 Turn the freezer off and / or unplug it . It ' s a good idea to unplug it completely if you can , as you do n ' t want to be standing in water while working around the appliance . If it ' s a freezer / refrigerator combination , the refrigerator food should be fine for 1 - 2 hours as long as you leave the door closed . Some freezers have a switch you can use to turn off the freezer instead of unplugging it . 4 Place old towels and baking trays around the bottom of the freezer . There ' s going to be lots of water as you defrost your freezer , so it ' s best to just be prepared . Put several layers of towels on the floor , gathered around the base of the freezer . Put baking trays on top of the towels but under the edge of the freezer to catch extra water . 5 Find the drainage hose if yours has one and place the end in a bucket . Some freezers have a drainage hose on the bottom of the freezer that will help carry the water away . If yours has one , put the end in a low basin or bucket so the water can drain out into it . You also might want to place shims under the front feet of the freezer to help encourage the water to flow toward the drain . Part 2 Removing the Frost Layer Take out the shelves and leave the door or lid to the freezer open . The warm air is your first tool to defrost the ice layer . Prop the door or lid open if you need to , as some freezers have doors that automatically close . Now is also a good time to take out shelves , drawers , and any other removable parts if your freezer has them . If some shelves wo n ' t come out , leave them in until the ice melts some more . If you just let the freezer sit open without doing anything else , it will likely take 2 - 3 hours to defrost completely , depending on how thick the ice is . Scrape the worst of the ice out with a spatula to thin out the ice layer . If you have layers and layers of ice , it will melt faster if you scrape some of it out . Use the edge of a spatula to scrape the ice into a basin or bucket so it can melt away from the freezer . You can also use an ice scraper , but be careful as you could damage the lining of your freezer . 3 Add a bowl of hot water to the freezer to easily speed up the process . Place the bowl in the bottom of the freezer . You can even add several bowls of water if you have room . Use boiling water if you can , but be careful not to burn yourself as you move the bowls . The steam will help melt the ice . Change out the bowls as they get cold , every 5 minutes or so . 4 Use a blow dryer to melt the ice faster . Set the dryer on the hottest setting and hold it about 6 inches ( 15 cm ) away from the ice . Blow it towards the ice layer in the freezer . This will speed up the process considerably but make sure to keep the cord and blow dryer well away from the water for safety ' s sake . Also , move the blow dryer over the ice constantly so you do n ' t make any one area too hot . Some vacuum cleaners will also do this . You have to attach the hose to the exhaust , and it will blow out hot air . Use the hot air from the hose to melt the ice . You could also try a steamer used for cleaning or taking wrinkles out of clothes . Set the steamer on high and move it over the ice . 5 Continue to scrape out the ice as it melts . The pieces of ice will start to slide down the walls as it melts . Use the spatula to pull them out into a bucket or basin so the freezer can melt faster . Also , mop up any water from the ice with a dry towel . Returning the Freezer to Working Order Wash any shelves and drawers in a sink full of soapy water once they warm up . Fill the sink with warm water and a couple of drops of dishwashing liquid . Once these parts come to room temperature , drop them in the water to soak . After they ' ve soaked for a few minutes , scrub them down with a dishcloth in the warm , soapy water . Rinse them thoroughly with clean water and shake off any excess water you can . You should wait for them to come to room temperature because glass shelves could crack if you move them from a freezing environment to a warm one too quickly . Wipe the inside of the freezer down with baking soda and water once the ice is gone . Add 1 tablespoon ( 18 g ) of baking soda to 4 cups ( 0.95 L ) of water . Dip a rag in the water and wring it out . Use the rag to wipe down the interior of the freezer , including the walls , the door / lid , and the bottom of the freezer . The baking soda will help clean and deodorize the freezer . Dry the removable parts and the inside of the freezer with a towel . Get up as much excess moisture in the freezer as you can with a fresh , dry towel . Wipe down the shelves and drawers , too , using a new towel as needed . Let the freezer air dry for 10 - 15 minutes . Leave the door open and walk away for a little while . When you come back , the freezer and shelves should be completely moisture - free . Any moisture left in the freezer will just turn back into frost . Put everything back in the freezer and turn it back on . Slide the shelves and drawers back into place if you have them . Turn the freezer back on or plug it back in if you need to . Place any food you saved on the shelves and in the drawers . Throw out any food that you think might have thawed and reached an unsafe temperature , particularly foods like fish . Community Q&A Question What methods can I use to defrost a refrigerator ? Community Answer First remove all food and unplug the fridge , then you may do one of the following : Wait for the ice to defrost at room temperature ( this is the safest but most time - consuming option ) ; use a hairdryer ( only if this can be done safely ) ; place bowls of boiling water inside the fridge to speed up the ice melting . Not Helpful 14 Helpful 37 Question How long will the freezer take to defrost completely ? Community Answer It depends on the quantity of ice build - up , the room temperature , and the method used to defrost the freezer . It can take more then 24 hours if a lot of ice has built - up and you ' re just turning the freezer off and opening the door . Not Helpful 12 Helpful 22 How long should I wait to put food back in after defrosting ? Assuming you turned the freezer off to defrost it , then switch it back on , place all trays back in if necessary , and close . Leave closed for about 30 minutes to let it cool down before putting food back in . 35 48 How do I defrost only the freezer of a fridge / freezer unit ? You should be able to turn the freezer off with the control panel , commonly found within the fridge itself . 24 33 If I ' ve already defrosted and cleaned out my chest freezer , should I leave the lid open or closed ? If you plan on leaving the freezer empty and switched off , leaving the lid slightly ajar so air can circulate will prevent mold from growing . 14 17 Is it OK to turn off the refrigerator for a month or two when it is n ' t in use , then turn it back on when I need to use it ? It should be fine - just make sure it does n ' t get moldy . To prevent this , remove all food prior to turning it off , and clean the fridge . Do n ' t forget to leave the door open , if only an inch or two , to allow the flow of air . 15 17 What can you do if your freezer is completely iced up and the door is stuck open ? Chip away at the ice if you can safely do so without damaging the freezer . If the door still will not close , consider defrosting the freezer to get rid of the ice . Just make sure after defrosting that you do not re - freeze food that was previously in the freezer . 18 19 Is it dangerous not to defrost my freezer when ice is built up ? It ' s not really " dangerous , " but it will likely make your freezer perform worse than it would otherwise . Once food has been unfrozen , can it be frozen again ? Depending on what the food is , it could be unsafe to eat if it is re - frozen . 6 Should I open the door to my freezer when I turn it off for 6 months ? Yes . This will allow air to circulate inside the freezer . This should prevent mold growth inside while it is turned off . 0 Show more answers Unanswered Questions Is there ice behind the walls / door that needs melted or just the ice build up I can see ? Answer this question Flag as . . . What can you mix together in a spray bottle to help defrost the freezer Answer this question Flag as . . . How long does a fridge / freezer need to stand after being moved to another home ? How long does it take to defrost a frost - free freezer ? How do I tell if my freezer is defrosted ? How do I know what buttons do on my freezer ? Can my freezer have a defrost button ? Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question Tips Put a desk fan on a chair or other suitable stand and set it to full power to blow warm air into the freezer . A wet / dry shop vacuum works well to speed up the removal of both water and ice . To avoid another ice buildup in your freezer , dip a paper towel in some vegetable oil or glycerin ( found at most drugstores ) and lightly coat the inside of your freezer with it . This will slow the buildup of ice in your freezer , and it wo n ' t be as hard to remove . Warnings When using a hairdryer , keep the plug and hairdryer well away from any water . Things You ' ll Need Old towels Baking sheet Basins or buckets Hot water Dishcloths Dishwashing soap Baking soda Spatula , optional Hair dryer or vacuum cleaner , optional Cooler , optional References ↑ https : / / www . thekitchn . com / why - its - important - to - defrost - your - freezer - love - your - freezer - 215972 ↑ https : / / www . bobvila . com / articles / how - to - defrost - a - freezer / https : / / www . cleanipedia . com / gb / kitchen - cleaning / how - to - defrost - a - freezer - quickly . html https : / / www . goodhousekeeping . com / uk / house - and - home / household - advice / a672323 / the - best - way - to - defrost - your - freezer / https : / / www . searspartsdirect . com / article / how - to - defrost - a - kenmore - freezer . html https : / / learn . compactappliance . com / defrosting - freezer / https : / / www . quickanddirtytips . com / house - home / housekeeping / appliances / how - to - defrost - a - freezer https : / / learn . compactappliance . com / chest - freezer - cleaning - tips / Article Info FEATURED ARTICLE This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . Together , they cited information from 8 references . wikiHow ' s Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article meets our high standards . Categories : Featured Articles | Cleaning Freezers In other languages : Italiano : Sbrinare e Pulire un Congelatore , Español : descongelar el congelador , Português : Degelar um Congelador , Русский : разморозить холодильник , Français : dégivrer un congélateur , 中文 : 给冰箱除冰除霜 , Nederlands : Een vriezer ontdooien , Bahasa Indonesia : Membersihkan Bunga Es di Lemari Pembeku , Deutsch : Entfroste dein Tiefkühlfach , Čeština : Jak odmrazit mrazák , العربية : إذابة الثلج المتراكم في المجمّدة , हिन्दी : फ्रीज़र को डिफ्रॉस्ट करें ( Freezer ko Defrost Kare ) , 한국어 : 냉동고 얼음 제거하기 , Tiếng Việt : Xả tuyết trong ngăn đông , 日本語 : 冷凍庫の霜取り , ไทย : ละลายน้ำแข็งในช่องแช่แข็ง Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 1,440,493 times . 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[
"Defrost",
"Freezer"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Determine-Genotype
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How to Determine Genotype Co - authored by Bess Ruff Explore this Article Working Punnett Squares Sequencing with PCR Utilizing Nucleic Acid Hybridization Ask a Question Related Articles References DNA encodes all of the traits possessed by any one organism . Certain combinations of DNA nucleotides will create different genotypes , or pairs of traits . The traits represented in a genotype can be dominant or recessive , and will determine how that feature is expressed by the organism . To determine a genotype , you can use a Punnett square . If you are working in a more advanced laboratory , you can use analytical methods such as PCR analysis and nucleic acid hybridization to determine what genotypes are present . Method 1 Working Punnett Squares 1 Draw a 2x2 square . A Punnett square is used to determine the likelihood of an offspring ’ s genotype based on the genotypes of its parents . The square will be labeled with the genotype of each parent . Within the square , the possible genotypes of the offspring will be shown . 2 Label the left side . Take the genotype of one parent and split the two letters ( representing dominant and recessive traits ) . Place one letter to the left of the top row , and one letter to the left of the bottom row . This will represent that parent ’ s contribution to the offspring ’ s genotype . It is customary to put a dominant trait ( capital letter ) on the top row and a recessive trait ( lowercase letter ) on the bottom if the two traits are different . 3 Label the top . The other parent ’ s traits should be split in the same way . This time , place one letter in above the left column , and the other above the right column . This will represent the second parent ’ s contribution to the offspring ’ s genotype . It is customary to put a dominant trait ( capital letter ) on the left and a recessive trait ( lowercase letter ) on the right if the two traits are different . 4 Input known information . Each square can now be filled . Inside each square , write the letter that corresponds to the row that the square is in . Next , write the letter that corresponds to the column the square is in . This will identify all possible genotypes for the offspring as well as the percentage at which they would occur . For mixed traits , write the genotype so that the dominant trait is listed first ( Rr instead of rR ) . Method 2 Sequencing with PCR Select a primer . A primer is a molecule that binds to a particular sequence of DNA . Once bound , the binder can be detected to determine whether or not that sequence was present in the sample . This allows for testing of specific sequences that correspond to a certain genotype . Collect a DNA sample . Once you have selected a primer that binds to the sequence in question , you will need to extract DNA from the cell . Follow the appropriate extraction protocol for your lab . Once you have collected a sample , you can test it . 3 Add the primer to the sample . Add the primer to the DNA sample . If the sequence corresponding to that primer is present , it will bind to the molecule . Once this is complete , you can move on to analysis . 4 Analyze the results . For simple cases , the results simply come back as positive or negative based on whether or not the primer was bound to the DNA strands . Some more complex methods may require post - PCR procedures . These procedures can be lengthy and expensive , and are avoided when possible . Utilizing Nucleic Acid Hybridization Digest a DNA sample . A DNA digestion is a process that breaks the two strands of DNA apart . This leaves each strand without its complementary base pair . This opening allows the DNA to bind with other complementary strands . Separate fragments using electrophoresis . Electrophoresis is a process that uses electric current to carry molecules through a gel . In this case , you should use an agarose gel . The DNA will travel to toward the positive end of the gel and be separated by size . Transfer to nylon or nitrocellulose paper . Once the strands have been separated , they must be transferred out of the gel . Use a Southern transfer procedure to transfer the sample to a sheet of nylon or nitrocellulose paper . These mediums are more appropriate for adding the probe . Add a probe . Probes are strands of DNA that compliment the strands in question . If the strand representing a specific genotype is present , it will bind the probe . The probe also contains a fluorescent molecule that will be detectable during analysis . 5 Wash the paper . After allowing ample time for the probe to bind to any sample present , you need to wash the paper . Follow the specific procedures for your lab , but this usually only involves lightly rinsing the paper with water . Be careful not to contaminate or damage the sample during the wash . 6 Expose the paper . Once the sample has been washed , you can examine it . Exposing the to sample to ultraviolet light will excite the flourophore attached to the probe . This will produce an image with areas of intense light relative to the background . If there is no probe present , there will be no lighted areas . The presence of the probe indicates that the sequence corresponding to the genotype in question is present . Community Q&A Add New Question Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered . Submit Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Can you answer these readers ' questions ? On How to Apply for Citizenship ( USA ) , a reader asks : Where do I mail my application form for U.S. citizenship ? On How to Report Insurance Fraud , a reader asks : Is there a way to report UberX and Lyft to their insurance companies to have their insurance cancelled ? How to Apply Rolled Roofing What is the recommended thickness of plywood required for a tooled roof application ? Tips The Human Genome Project has developed processes for sequencing DNA directly . These processes allow for large scale determination of genotypes . References ↑ http : / / www . the - scientist . com / ? articles . view / articleNo / 25120 / title / Genotyping - with - PCR / ↑ http : / / www . the - scientist . com / ? articles . view / articleNo / 25120 / title / Genotyping - with - PCR / https : / / www . ndsu . edu / pubweb / ~ mcclean / plsc731 / dna / dna6 . htm https : / / www . ndsu . edu / pubweb / ~ mcclean / plsc731 / dna / dna6 . htm Show more . . . ( 1 ) Article Info This article was co - authored by Bess Ruff . Bess Ruff is a PhD student of Geography in Florida . She received her MA in Environmental Science and Management from Bren School of Environmental Science & Management , UC Santa Barbara in 2016 . Categories : Genetics In other languages : Português : Determinar o Genótipo , Español : determinar el genotipo Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 6,384 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Genotype",
"PCR analysis",
"Punnett square"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Develop-Fluency-in-English
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How to Develop Fluency in English Coauthored by wikiHow Staff ReaderApproved 26 References In this Article Article Summary Becoming Comfortable with English Practicing Fluency Developing Fluency through Immersion Avoiding Common Mistakes in English Community QA 26 References Learning the basics of a new language is certainly a challenge but mastering true fluency in a new language is even more difficult It is however possible to develop fluency in a language that is not your native language with the appropriate learning and a lot of practice Developing fluency in English can be done with determination and hard work Method 1 Becoming Comfortable with English 1 Take a class If you are just beginning to learn English it is best to begin by taking a class A qualified teacher can guide you through the basics of English and help you understand the way the language system works If you can not take a class try to find an online language acquisition program 2 Get a translation dictionary Find a dictionary or online app that offers translations of words from your native language to English and from English to your native language This can help you in the early stages of learning English as you master your vocabulary acquisition 3 Expand your vocabulary Once you have a basic understanding of the way that English works spend some time expanding your vocabulary You may want to find English flashcards in your language If you feel that you have a mastery of everyday vocabulary words but wish to learn more try finding some advanced vocabulary flashcards such as those used by American students studying for the GRE an exam required for entrance into graduate school Reading in English and circling words that youre unfamiliar with then looking up the words and making an effort incorporate them into your vocabulary is a great way to increase your vocabulary 4 Check your local library for books or classes Many public libraries offer resources for English Language Learners They may even host free classes for community members who wish to improve their language fluency This is more common in areas with a large community of language learners The library also may have books or audio books that you can check out for free 5 Find an IPA dictionary The International Phonetic Alphabet IPA can help you learn how to pronounce words that you see in writing but dont know how to say The book should provide a guide to interpreting the IPA symbols but you can also find videos online that tell you how to say each of the IPA letter sounds 6 Read different types of English writing Try to find a mix of more and less formal writing so you can get a sense of both formal and conversational English If there is an English newspaper available in your area pick one up every day and read through it This will give you a source for learning new words and common sentence structures on a daily basis Also try reading novels in English If you find that novels are challenging try finding books meant for children or young adults then build up to more complex works Circle words that are unfamiliar look them up and write the definition in the margins of the paper or book Then try to use a few of the new words in English conversation 7 Watch a diverse array of English programming English news reports are a great way to begin exposing yourself to English because reporters frequently speak clearly without any significant accent However diversifying the types of English videos you watch can help you develop fluency in conversational English so that you do not sound overly formal or stiff in your speech Watch movies Movies that are directed towards children or teens may have less complex vocabulary and sentence structures and may be easier if you are just developing proficiency TV shows may be a good option as well because they are shorter than movies and can give you a sense of comic timing and humor which can be part of fluency as well Turn on subtitles for anything you watch if they are available Watching the words while you hear them can improve your pronunciation and vocabulary 8 View videos online YouTube and other video streaming sites have a nearly endless supply of videos in English If you wish to improve your workrelated English fluency be sure to watch videos in your specific field so that you can master the vocabulary and details unique to your professional needs 9 Find an English learning buddy You need to practice speaking English to build fluency so having a friend who is also learning English will give you both the opportunity to learn and practice together Alternatively you could try to find a native English speaker who wishes to learn your native language and work out an exchange deal see below 10 Get a quality English Dictionary Having access to a dictionary that offers clear definitions of unfamiliar words can help you understand words and figure out how to use them in the appropriate context Most dictionaries will provide the word a pronunciation guide a definition and the plural form of the word which can usually be made by adding an s but can also take on unusual form such as es en or changing the vowel from us to a depending upon the origin of the word Method 2 Practicing Fluency 1 Speak in English Developing fluency requires constant and consistent practice speaking aloud It is best if you can speak with native English speakers but if you can not speak with whoever is available to you You can even talk to yourself aloud in English Immersing yourself fully in English is the best way to become fluent 2 Repeat what you hear native speakers say Repeat sentences of native speakers focusing on pronunciation cadence and rhythm Record yourself speaking and play it back to give yourself the opportunity to evaluate whether your repetition sounds the same as the original Remember to think about both what words the native speaker chooses and how they use the language 3 Use a conversation exchange website A conversation exchange website is like a matchmaking service for language learners The website will match you with a native English speaker who is seeking to learn your native language Through video or audio chats you can have conversations in each language and give each other immediate feedback and tips This type of exchange is best when done on a regular schedule as frequently as possible Find someone who has a similar schedule to yours and who is similarly committed to developing fluency 4 Listen to other people speaking English Particularly if you are living in an area with English speakers listening to other peoples public conversations can frequently be a good way to practice your English comprehension and fluency Notice things such as the rhythm of their speech cues for when one speaker is finished talking and the other begins and how questions and answers are posed 5 Think in English This may be tricky but practicing forming thoughts in English can help you almost as much as speaking in English Try narrating your day in English For example you may think to yourself I am walking out of my door I see a stray cat on the street I need to get on the correct bus and go to work now in English rather than your native language Method 3 Developing Fluency through Immersion 1 Travel to an English speaking area While a country whose primary language is English is ideal there are Englishspeaking communities in other countries as well Find such a community or country and stay there for an extended period of time the longer you stay the more proficient your language fluency will become 2 Speak only English Even when you are unsure of exactly what to say all of the time find a way to communicate only in English Not giving yourself the option to fall back on your native language will help you become proficient in English more quickly and understand the system of the language more fully 3 Ask people to refrain from speaking other languages If you are attempting an English immersion in a country that is not primarily English speaking ask those around you to speak to you in English whenever possible This can be tricky if you are attempting language immersion at home but your family may benefit from the immersion experience as well try to make it a fun learning experience for everyone 4 Be confident If you let go of your fear of messing up the language and focus instead on just communicating and getting to know people youre more likely to be successful Method 4 Avoiding Common Mistakes in English 1 Use the correct article There are two types of articles in the English language definite and indefinite The is a definite article and refers to one specific thing A and an are indefinite articles and refer to a general noun If you are referring to any dog at all say a dog If you are referring to one particular dog say the dog Use an instead of a if the noun that follows begins with a vowel sound as with I would like an apple or I will be there in an hour 2 Pay attention to prepositions One mark of a nonnative speaker is the incorrect use of prepositions words such as on to in among and around If you wish to speak as fluently as a native speaker pay careful attention to how these short words are used by native speakers Unfortunately the rules about when to use a particular preposition are inconsistent For example it is common to say either Im waiting for the train or Im waiting on the train but you can not always exchange on and for as with I have a meeting on Monday 3 Choose the correct adjective order Not all adjectives are treated equally in English and native speakers tend to place adjectives in a certain order before the noun they modify The typical arrangement is article judgement size shape age color nationality material However it is best to limit the number of adjectives for a single noun to 23 For example you would say I have an old brown dog or I drive a rusty boxshaped 20yearold American truck 4 Resist the thesaurus A thesaurus can be tempting if you feel that your vocabulary is limited but often synonyms listed in a thesaurus may relate to an alternative form of the word you are replacing If you must use a thesaurus be sure to look up the word you select in a quality dictionary to be sure that it is an acceptable substitute for your original word 5 Memorize irregular verbs In English the regular verbs are relatively easy to master but the irregular verb forms are much more difficult It is best to simply memorize these verb conjugations Searching for lists of common irregular verbs and making lists or flashcards for yourself may help you master their forms Community QA Question I would like to speak English fluently I practice the vocabulary and get the meaning of each word but nobody speaks English here How can I develop my communication skills wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Use online resources to connect with Englishspeaking friends teachers and language exchanges There are always people looking for language exchanges you just have to do a little research Not Helpful 1 Helpful 38 Question How can I become a more advanced English speaker Donagan Top Answerer Listen carefully to English speakers and imitate them Not Helpful 3 Helpful 53 Question How do I increase my English vocabulary wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Read more booksnewspapersarticles etc then write down in a notebook the new words you didnt know Not Helpful 6 Question How will my writing and speaking improve through the use of good words wikiHow Contributor Community Answer The use of good words is more of a personal thing Your writing and your speaking will become unique if you use good words not necessarily better Not Helpful 9 Helpful 49 Question Why is English the important language wikiHow Contributor Community Answer The English language is used all over the world and in many foreign countries is used as a secondary language to their own Much of the business world conducts their affairs in English and as such anyone in international business generally knows English Not Helpful 11 Question My mouth often gets dry very quickly when I speak or read something out loud in English Why and do you have any solution for this problem wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Its natural for speaking for an extended period to dry out your mouth and maybe English is more effortful to pronounce than your native language which would make the problem worse The only thing you can do is keep water nearby drink when you need to and take breaks Not Helpful 2 Helpful 17 Question Is it correct to say You are kindly requested to Donagan Top Answerer It is correct if youre trying to be quite formal You could just say Kindly ______ and fill in the blank with whatever youre requesting Not Helpful 1 Helpful 10 Question What is the most appropriate way to learn a language Donagan Top Answerer Speak it often with native speakers Not Helpful 6 Helpful 24 Question What if I am unsure how to reply to someone wikiHow Contributor Community Answer If you are unsure on how to reply to someone then you should tell them that you are unsure on how to reply to them If they seem upset politely explain that you are still learning English they should understand then and they might even help you figure out what to say Not Helpful 13 Question What should I do to make my English fluent wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You should talk with other people in English and practice everyday Use flashcards and record yourself speaking and reading aloud Not Helpful 3 Helpful 14 Show more answers Submit Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video
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https://www.wikihow.com/Develop-Professionalism
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How to Develop Professionalism Coauthored by wikiHow Staff ReaderApproved 19 References In this Article Establishing Your Professional Identity Observing the Professional Behavior of Others Developing Competency and Specialized Knowledge Community QA 19 References People often talk about the need for professionalism at work and even nonwork situations Professionalism means conducting yourself with responsibility integrity accountability and excellence in anything you do It also means that you can communicate effectively and appropriately and seek out ways to be productive You can develop professionalism by establishing your professional identity observing the behavior of others and participating in opportunities to demonstrate your own professionalism Part 1 Establishing Your Professional Identity 1 Start working on your professionalism early Take every opportunity you can to figure out what other professionals expect of you Then show that you understand responsibility teamwork and basic ethical and moral value This can help you figure out professionalism and may grab the attention of a mentor who can further develop your professionalism Ask questions any time youre unsure of professional expectations For example Mrs Maier how can I make the other teachers and students take me seriously when I give my presentation I want to engage them and keep the mood light but serious Im not sure how to do this Can you please help me 2 Be sensitive to time considerations Show up for your responsibilities on time as much as possible Stick to deadlines and submit your work when its due If youre going to be late for anything let others know and offer a brief explanation of why Being considerate of your time and that of others shows that youre a professional and take your responsibilities seriously 3 Treat others with respect Give every person with whom you have contact the same respect Acknowledging that everyone is different and may have different circumstances than you can help you be a better team player and professional 4 Follow ethical practices Ethics are the moral standards that regulate right and wrong conduct in professional and personal settings Use your best understanding of ethical behavior and practices at work and beyond Ask questions of superiors colleagues friends and even bosses if you are unsure of how best to apply ethical principles to situations you may encounter Each profession has specific ethical regulations but some common ethical principles to follow for developing professionalism include Complying with established standards and procedures Performing duties with objectivity due diligence and professional care Serving in the interest of all parties involved in a lawful manner Maintaining privacy and confidentiality of information when applicable Continuing education for your work 5 Play nice with colleagues Teamwork is another essential element of developing professionalism Take the time to figure out how you work best with each of your colleagues and how they best collaborate with one another Understanding these relationships can promote healthy teamwork and positive relationships with colleagues 6 Work on your communication skills Foster open discussions and dialogue in any professional or personal environment Ensuring that communications are transparent and respectful between yourself and others from support staff to superiors shows your professionalism It always demonstrates your willingness to develop professionalism in yourself and others 7 Selfreflect to solve problems Be ready to meet problems with effective solutions Draw upon your other professional skills of teamwork open communication and following ethical practices to reach solutions Selfreflecting by asking yourself the following questions can help you further solve problems What was my role in the problem What can I do to correct my role How can contribute to finding a solution by myself and with others What did I learn from this experience and how can I apply it in the future Part 2 Observing the Professional Behavior of Others 1 Watch for examples of unprofessionalism Just as professionalism is easy to see unprofessional behaviors are as well Pay attention to behaviors that other people exhibit that gets negative attention from you and others Apply the lessons you learned from seeing unprofessionalism to ensure that your professional development continues on a positive path Some signs of unprofessionalism you may encounter include Crossing sexual boundaries Breaching confidentiality Proselytizing or haranguing to change peoples minds Failing to listen to others Billing or payment fraud Misrepresenting yourself Being under the influence of drugs and alcohol Abusing power 2 Dress for your environment Watch how friends colleagues or others dress themselves where you are Observing dress can give you an idea of what is appropriate and inappropriate attire Ensure that you are also clean and neat which enhances your efforts to dress the part and develop your professionalism 3 Work with a mentor Ask your school university or employer if they have mentoring programs You can also ask a person who you think exhibits consummate professionalism Meet with this person regularly to discuss situations you encounter and how to deal with them Ask questions about continuing to work on your professional development and how best to go about it without stepping on anyones toes Part 3 Developing Competency and Specialized Knowledge 1 Acknowledge where your obligations lie Being responsibleto yourself and others is one of the cornerstone qualities of professionalism Figure out whom or what youre being professional and doing your work for Understanding where and with whom your responsibilities lie can help you act ethically and professionally in any situation For example your obligations may lie with what your boss tells you to do In other cases such as with lawyers or doctors your obligation may be to the public and your profession and not your employer 2 Act independently Do your work by yourself as much as you can Ask for help when you need it to complete required activities or work Avoid giving up or passing your responsibilities on to others which is unprofessional and may leave a negative impression of you 3 Continue your education and training Make an effort to go beyond regular expectations for your job by committing to lifelong learning Enroll in continuing education classes or programs in your specific field Staying on top of the latest developments can help you go above and beyond and also shows your commitment to being a professional 4 Take away lessons from mistakes Everyone makes mistakes in their jobs Take your mistakes and turn them into valuable lessons about how to act and do things in the future Being able to accept responsibility and critique for mistakes and learn from them is one of the many qualities of a professional Ask your supervisor or colleagues on how you might move on and improve from mistakes Evaluate yourself and your performance on a regular basis Consult a selection of your work and see where you made mistakes and can improve Can you answer these readers questions On How to Redeem Savings Bonds a reader asks Bonds for children that have been adopted and can not locate coowner is deceased on some bonds Some bonds coowner is the mother who can not be located How do I the aunt redeem these bonds On How to Use Pinterest a reader asks Can I print a saved Pin On How to Immigrate Into the United States Permanently a reader asks My child holds a green card in the United States Does this make me eligible for American citizenship References httpswwwdolgovodeptopicsyouthsoftskillsProfessionalismpdf httpswwwncbinlmnihgovpubmed16627321 httpsphilosophiauncgeduphi361mattesonmodule3socialresponsibilityprofessionalismandloyaltyprofessionalresponsibility httpsphilosophiauncgeduphi361mattesonmodule3socialresponsibilityprofessionalismandloyaltyprofessionalresponsibility httpwwwieputmeduethics httpswwwisacaorgCertificationCodeofProfessionalEthicsPagesdefaultaspx httpswwwdolgovodeptopicsyouthsoftskillsProfessionalismpdf httpswwwrcogorgukencareerstrainingspecialtytrainingcurriculumcorecurriculumcoremodule19developingprofessionalism httpswwwdolgovodeptopicsyouthsoftskillsProfessionalismpdf Show more 10
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"Professionalism"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Digest-Food-Faster
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How to Digest Food Faster Co - authored by Claudia Carberry , RD Explore this Article Changing Your Lifestyle Eating Foods that Promote Digestion Changing Your Eating Habits Show 2 more . . . Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Digestion breaks down food into smaller parts , allowing your body to take full advantage of the energy and nutrients it contains . Different foods break down in different ways , some faster than others . Although the rate of digestion is dependent mostly on your body ' s natural mechanisms , there are some things you can do increase the speed and quality of your digestion . Keep reading to learn how to digest food faster . Method 1 Changing Your Lifestyle 1 Exercise regularly . Increased physical activity helps keep food moving through the digestive system . This can increase the speed with which food is digested , and assist in the overall digestive process . Exercise can prevent constipation and increase the speed of digestion by decreasing the amount of time food stays in the large intestine , thereby limiting the amount of water absorbed from the stool back into the body . Movement also helps stimulate the natural contractions of the smooth muscle in the digestive tract , expediting the breakdown of food . However , it is best to wait an hour or so before exercising , in order to allow the body ' s natural blood supply to concentrate in the digestive system , rather than fueling the heart and other active muscles . EXPERT ADVICE Claudia Carberry , a Registered Dietitian , recommends : " Exercise , rest , and drinking enough fluids are the best ways to speed up digestion . " 2 Get rest Sleep gives the digestive organs the time needed to rest and repair , increasing their ability to digest food quickly and efficiently . Making some changes to your sleep will have digestion benefits that are far - reaching . Do n ' t fall asleep immediately after eating , wait two to three hours to ensure your body has had adequate time to digest . Try sleeping on your left side . Some studies have shown that sleeping on the left side increases digestive capability . 3 Drink fluids . Drinking fluids , especially water or tea , during or after a meal aids in digestion . Fluids help your body break down food , and water can help by hydrating you . Being hydrated is key to maintaining the appropriate levels of saliva production and fluid in the stomach . Water also softens stool , helping prevent constipation . Additionally , water is crucial to your body ' s effective use of dietary fiber , a crucial component of digestion . Method 2 Eating Foods that Promote Digestion Eat high - fiber foods . Fiber - rich foods aid digestion in a variety of ways . Eating these foods can speed digestion by reducing constipation and maintaining general bowel health . Fiber works by absorbing water , adding weight and mass to your stool . For this to work , adequate ( and sometimes increased ) water consumption is also needed . Otherwise , constipation can occur . By adding bulk to your stool , these fiber - rich foods regulate digestion . This can also help reduce gas , bloating , and diarrhea . Some high - fiber foods include : whole - grain products , fruits , vegetables , legumes , nuts , and seeds . Eat yogurt . Yogurt is a great natural source of probiotics , and other live cultures that are essential to digestion . The digestion benefits of yogurt are thought to come from the way that yogurt : Encourages the growth of good bacteria , due to its naturally occurring live cultures . Decreases the length of time it takes to recover from infections , as well as lessens the immune system response in people with irritable bowel syndrome . Speeds the time that food takes to go through the bowel . 3 Eat ginger . Ginger has been used for thousands of years as a digestive aid , and its popularity has continued to the present day . Ginger is thought to stimulate the release of enzymes in the digestive tract that increase the efficiency and ease of digestion . Ginger has been shown to increase muscle contractions in the stomach , helping to move food to the upper small intestine faster . 4 Choose low - fat foods and avoid fatty , fried foods . Foods high in fat and fried foods can cause acid reflux and heartburn because they overwhelm the stomach ' s ability to properly break down its contents . Your stomach finds these foods hard to digest , and slows the entire digestive process . Examples of high - fat and fried foods are : processed meats , french fries , ice cream , butter , and cheese . 5 Choose mild foods and avoid extra spicy foods . Spicy foods can irritate the throat and esophagus , leading to acid reflux and heartburn . Additionally , these foods can upset the gastro - intestinal ( GI ) tract , slowing down digestion and causing diarrhea and other digestive ailments . 6 Limit or avoid dairy . Yogurt , in general , helps people . However , if you have any symptoms of lactose intolerance , yogurt should be avoided along with all other dairy . Although the exact mechanism by which dairy causes indigestion and constipation is unknown , it can definitely hamper the digestion process . Intolerance to lactose can cause bloating , gas , and indigestion , all of which can be the result of slowed or impaired digestion . 7 Limit or avoid red meat . Red meat can make you constipated , and prevent the regular bowel movements necessary for speedy digestion . There are a variety of reasons for the negative effect of red meat on digestion . Red meat is high in fat , so the body takes longer to process it . Red meat is rich in iron , which can also lead to constipation . Changing Your Eating Habits Eat small , frequent meals throughout the day . Rather than overburdening your digestive system with a large meal , eat smaller meals throughout the day to help speed your digestion . Aim for 4 - 5 evenly spaced small meals throughout the day . Try to eat every three hours to prevent excessive hunger . Choose whole foods over processed foods . Foods that are highly processed are more difficult for your body to digest . Instead , choose whole foods that are not full of preservatives , additives , and other chemicals . Eat fruits , vegetables , brown rice , whole wheat pasta , beans , nuts , seeds , and other whole foods throughout the day to ease the digestive process and help make it more efficient . Chew your food well . Chewing starts the engine of the digestive train , but is often under - emphasized . Proper chewing multiplies the surface area of the food particles many times and allows your enzymes to access more of the food you have put into your body . Exposing huge surface areas of food to your saliva is a great start in achieving smooth , efficient digestion . 4 Using Supplements Consider taking probiotic supplements . Probiotics are bacteria that help maintain the natural balance of microorganisms in the intestines . There are some indications that consuming additional probiotics in supplement form can aid in digestion by bolstering the amount of beneficial bacteria found in the intestines . Probiotics are also in many different types of foods , so if you ’ d rather not take a supplement , you can get the benefits of probiotics by incorporating probiotic foods into your diet . Since the FDA does not regulate probiotic supplements as a drug , there are certain things that you should look for when choosing a probiotic supplement . Make sure that you can find the following information on the label : genus , species , and strain of the probiotic ( such as Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG ) number of organisms that will be alive by the use - by date dose company name and contact information The types of different probiotic strains within the supplement are vary important . Some people react to certain bacteria strains better than others . For this reason , a probiotic with several different strains should be chosen . Take digestive enzyme supplements . Over - the - counter digestive enzymes may aid in digestion by supplementing the body ' s naturally occurring enzymes . Enzymes break down food into its component parts , allowing the body to absorb it more easily . If these enzymes are effective , they could aid in the efficiency and speed of the digestive process . Digestive enzymes are created by four glands in the human body , primarily the pancreas . Although some alternative healthcare specialists and producers of nutritional supplements argue for the benefits of enzyme supplements , many doctors say more human studies are necessary to determine their potential effects . Some commonly sold supplements are : Lipase . Lipase aids in the digestion and absorption of fat . Papain . Papain is said to be useful in the digestion of proteins . Lactase . Lactase aids in the digestion of lactose , the protein found in dairy products . Individuals who have low natural levels of lactase are considered lactose - intolerant . Take bitters . Bitters are tinctures ( often alcoholic ) derived from a variety of herbs , bark , and roots , that are thought to aid in digestion . Alcohol can act as a solvent for the botanical extract and helps to preserve it . Taking bitters before , with , or after a meal can aid in speeding digestion . However , bitters are not proven to have a positive effect on digestion , and there has been very limited research done on their efficacy . Community Q&A Question What helps digestion after overeating ? Claudia Carberry , RD Registered Dietitian Expert Answer Some people benefit from taking a digestive enzyme or probiotic . Drinking water and walking around is probably your best strategy . Not Helpful 0 Helpful Question What helps digestion after a big meal ? Claudia Carberry , RD Registered Dietitian Expert Answer Take a walk after dinner . If you have had a big meal , do not lay down for at least 2 hours and try to get up and move around as much as possible . Not Helpful Helpful How long does it take for food to be digested and pooped out ? You should be able to digest food in 1 day or less . It is important to have a bowel movement daily . How can I tell if I have improper digestion ? Community Answer Mild symptoms are bloating , reflux , headache , constipation or undigested food in faecal matter . There maybe severe symptoms like nausea and vomiting , stomach pain , and frequent defacations . Proper fluid intake , avoiding further intake of food , and rest usually provide relief . These symptoms usually subside within 4 to 6 hours of ingestion . However , if symptoms persist , one should seek medical advice . 8 54 How do I digest fatty , sugary foods quickly once I ' ve eaten too much ? Community Answer There ' s no quick way . Wait for about 30 mins . And try warm water with lemon and honey , or have green tea . 15 74 How can I digest food overnight ? Your body is always working on digesting food when there is food in it , including overnight . There ' s nothing specific you need to do . Granted , digestion is a little slower overnight , but if you want to speed it up , just use the guidelines in the article . 8 35 Should I drink water before or after eating for proper digestion ? Drinking water before you eat can be helpful for digestion , and it can also help you consume fewer calories , ultimately preventing weight gain . 13 How do I digest my food more quickly ? Eating small meals every three hours will help aid digestion . Chewing your food thoroughly can also help . 5 19 Can you please tell me how to solve constipation ? Eat fruits and vegetables , drink plenty of fluids and do some exercises like walking . If it persists , try an over - the - counter remedy or see a doctor . 12 32 Will digesting food faster help me lose weight ? It may help you lose weight . It will definitely make you look and feel less bloated ( if you have been suffering from improper digestion ) . 19 Show more answers Ask a Question Can you answer these readers ' questions ? On How to Map Your Walk at MapMyWalk , a reader asks : How do I get it to give me directions for a route I have selected On How to Set Up an Xbox Live Account , a reader asks : How do I delete somebody ' s email and password ? Tips Avoid sitting for a long period of time after heavy meals because it reduces metabolic processes . Try peppermint oil supplements . Some studies have suggested that peppermint oil capsules may help improve digestion , but there is no conclusive evidence to support these claims . Warnings Do n ' t exercise intensely after eating , as this may lead to cramping and other unpleasant sensations . References ↑ http : / / www . webmd . com / digestive - disorders / exercise - curing - constipation - via - movement ↑ http : / / www . webmd . com / digestive - disorders / exercise - curing - constipation - via - movement http : / / www . webmd . com / heartburn - gerd / features / tips - for - sleep - without - heartburn http : / / www . webmd . com / heartburn - gerd / features / tips - for - sleep - without - heartburn http : / / www . boston . com / news / health / articles / 2010 / 10 / 18 / does_drinking_water_with_meals_help_with_digestion / http : / / www . mayoclinic . org / healthy - living / nutrition - and - healthy - eating / expert - answers / digestion / faq - 20058348 http : / / www . mayoclinic . org / healthy - living / nutrition - and - healthy - eating / in - depth / fiber / art - 20043983 http : / / www . webmd . com / digestive - disorders / diarrhea - 10 / daily - tips http : / / www . webmd . com / diet / features / benefits - of - yogurt Show more . . . ( 20 ) Article Info FEATURED ARTICLE This article was co - authored by . Claudia Carberry is an Outpatient Dietitian at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences . She received her MS in Nutrition from the University of Tennessee Knoxville in 2010 . Categories : Featured Articles | Digestive System Health In other languages : Español : digerir la comida más rápido , Italiano : Digerire il Cibo Velocemente , Português : Digerir os Alimentos mais Rápido , Русский : быстрее переваривать пищу , Deutsch : Nahrung schneller verdauen , Français : digérer plus vite les aliments , Bahasa Indonesia : Mencerna Makanan dengan Lebih Cepat , 中文 : 促进消化 , ไทย : ย่อยอาหารให้เร็วขึ้น , 한국어 : 음식 빠르게 소화시키는 방법 , Tiếng Việt : Tiêu hóa Thức ăn Nhanh hơn , العربية : تسريع عملية الهضم , Čeština : Jak urychlit trávení , 日本語 : 消化を早める , Nederlands : Je spijsvertering versnellen Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 666,007 times . 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[
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"natural mechanisms",
"constipation"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Do-a-Bridge
|
How to Do a Bridge Coauthored by wikiHow Staff ReaderApproved 13 References In this Article Article Summary Executing a Yoga Bridge Pose Pushing up Into a Gymnastics Bridge Getting into Bridge With a Backbend Community QA 13 References A bridge is a type of move thats often seen in gymnastics yoga and Pilates There are several different versions of the bridge and different variations for beginners and experts The move is a good way to work out a number of muscles including the gluteus maximus hamstrings and quadriceps and its also good for stretching the spine and hips Its always advisable to stretch before doing any sort of exercise and if you havent done a bridge before start with the beginner bridge pose and work your way up to the full bridge and the backbend Part 1 Executing a Yoga Bridge Pose 1 Lie on your back Bridge pose or short bridge is a beginner backbend exercise thats common in yoga and Pilates Its not nearly as strenuous as the full gymnastics bridge It is performed on the ground and the shoulders never leave the floor so its a good move for beginners Bridge pose is good for stretching the spine neck thighs and hip flexors This exercise will work best if youre on a cushioned but firm surface such as a carpeted area or an exercise mat on the floor 2 Bend your knees While on your back bend your knees to bring your feet in toward your bum Make sure you keep the soles of your feet flat on the ground and your knees shoulderwidth apart 3 Extend your arms out beside your body Keep your palms flat on the ground If your fingers cant touch your heels bring your feet in closer 4 Lift off the ground In bridge pose your feet shoulders arms and hands stay on the ground Push into the ground equally with these parts to lift the rest of your body off the ground You want your legs hips buttocks and back to come off the ground and raise toward the ceiling 5 Lift your chest This will help stretch out your back fully At this point your knees should be bent and your weight evenly distributed between your feet shoulders and upper arm area Your neck should be able to move freely but do not turn your head in bridge pose Keep your feet parallel and flat on the ground and keep your thighs aligned and slightly apart Hold bridge pose in this way for at least one minute or go on to one of the variations 6 Bring your hands together under your body This is one minor variation of bridge pose Because your weight is on your shoulders and upper arms you should be able to bring your palms together under your body and clasp your hands together Keep your arms extended and pressed into the mat as you do this Make sure your palms are touching 7 Try the singleleg variation Another version of bridge pose involves lifting one knee at a time while maintaining the pose With your arms flat on the ground or together under your body lift one foot off the ground and bring your knee in toward your chest Hold this for 30 seconds before putting your foot back on the ground and repeating with the other leg Dont let your hips or buttocks drop toward the ground when youre on one foot 8 Release from bridge pose Unclasp your hands and place your arms beside your body again palms flat on the ground Slowly and with control lower your chest and back starting at the neck and working your way down your spine until your bottom is on the ground again Part 2 Pushing up Into a Gymnastics Bridge 1 Lie on your back A more advanced version of the bridge which is common in gymnastics is to push your body up into a full bridge which is sometimes called the full wheel 2 Bend your knees Bring your feet in so theyre touching your bum Keep your feet flat on the ground 3 Position your hands Bend your elbows and bring your hands up beside your ears Place your palms flat on the ground with your fingers facing your toes 4 Push yourself up into the bridge To achieve this you need to push with your legs to get your legs hips back and chest off the ground At the same time use your arms to push your head neck and shoulders off the ground as well If you have trouble pushing into bridge try tucking your feet in closer to your body and placing your feet farther apart 5 Position your body As your body comes off the ground round your back so that your body forms a semicircle Straighten your elbows without locking them and keep your knees slightly bent When in bridge your head should be tucked in between your upper arms Try to focus your gaze on a spot on the ground in between your hands 6 Come out of bridge Before you let your body relax tuck your chin into your chest to protect your spine and neck as you come down Then bend your elbows and slowly lower your body to the ground keeping the weight evenly distributed between your feet and hands As you lower yourself down place your bottom on the ground first before letting everything else come down Part 3 Getting into Bridge With a Backbend 1 Stand up straight The backbend into bridge is the most advanced version of the bridge To execute this move you start in a standing position and slowly bend backward until your hands come to the ground and youre in bridge position To begin stand up with your feet planted firmly on the ground shoulderwidth apart As you become better at backbends you can bring your feet in closer together when you perform this exercise 2 Reach your arms to the ceiling As you lean backward you will rely on your arms to eventually catch the ground and support your bridge so you need your arms fully extended as you lean back 3 Round your back and bend backward Slowly and with control round your back as you lean backward moving your arms and head at the same pace As you lean make sure your gaze follows where youre going so that you can see better and dont get dizzy If you have trouble executing this or are nervous practice in front of a wall so that when you start leaning back you can catch the wall with your hands and slowly walk your way down to the ground 4 Place your hands on the ground Whether you walked down a wall or executed a full backbend place your hands on the ground as soon as you can reach Dont let your chest or back collapse stay in the rounded back position to hold bridge pose 5 Come out of bridge pose You can come down from bridge pose as usual by lowering yourself down slowly Or for people with more flexibility you can also exit bridge pose by walking back up the wall with your hands or pulling yourself out of the pose the same way you got into it 6 Exit bridge pose with a backbend kickover as an alternative The other way to exit bridge is by kicking your body back into a forward facing position To do this Bend your knees more and bring your feet in closer to your body Push your head farther through your arms so that youre looking at your feet Stand on your toes and transfer your weigh to your nondominant foot Raise your dominant foot off the ground to about kneeheight With your nondominant foot push off the ground as you kick your dominant foot up and over your head followed by your other foot Place your dominant foot on the ground when it reaches and then your other foot as it comes around and from there you can stand up Youre helping people by reading wikiHow wikiHows mission is to help people learn and we really hope this article helped you Now you can help others just by visiting wikiHow Were proud to partner with BUILD a program that prepares students for success in high school college careers and beyond through entrepreneurship BUILD students collaborate to create real businesses and learn how to do everything from researching competitors to marketing their ideas Click below to let us know you read this article and wikiHow will donate to BUILD on your behalf Thanks for helping us achieve our mission of helping everyone on the planet learn how to do anything Yes I read the article Community QA Question How can I do the bridge while standing wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Thats called doing a backbend you can use a wall to help you practise but it is best to ask your gym coach or a friend to help See further How to Do a Backbend Not Helpful 15 Helpful 43 Question What if my arms arent strong enough to lift me up wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Get your friend or gym coach and lay on your back Then get your friend to push you up The more you practice the better you will get You can also do strengthening exercises to improve Not Helpful 14 Helpful 40 Question Why is my bridge flat wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You probably dont have a flexible back Try doing a cobra pose to make it stronger and flexible Not Helpful 11 Question If I dont have an exercise mat can I do it on my bed instead wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Try doing it on the carpet or grass instead Beds are very squishy so you wont get the right support You are more likely to fall while doing a bridge on your bed than on solid ground Not Helpful 17 Helpful 35 Question For how long and how many times a day should I practice my bridge wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Thats up to you To begin with try once a day holding it for however long you can support it Make sure you dont collapse and hurt your back After you get confident with it try holding it longer but again dont strain your back Not Helpful 7 Helpful 16 Question My wrists hurt when I try pushing off the ground after I stretch them how can I fix that wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You need to build strength and flexibility in your wrists especially if you arent used to doing poses like this You can build this strength and flexibility with daily exercises Try doing yogas cobra position but instead of having your palms facing forward turn your hands around so your palms are flat on the ground and your fingers facing back toward your body Not Helpful 15 Helpful 27 Question How do I push off when my head is still touching the ground wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Try looking back when youre getting ready to push off Also do some exercises for your wrists and back Not Helpful 6 Helpful 14 Question I cant lift myself What should I do wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You need to strengthen your core muscles Try doing some core strength excesses such as crunches Not Helpful 1 Helpful 5 Question How to do a handstand bridge safely wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Make sure you stretch beforehand to avoid straining a muscle Also be sure you have the flexibility Watching flexibility and stretching videos may help Not Helpful 15 Question What if I can not push up in the gymnastics bridge or backbend wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It takes a while to learn how to do a bridge Ask for a spot from a coach until you can get it yourself If you are really struggling you can get a private lesson Not Helpful 1 Helpful 3 Show more answers Submit Can you answer these readers questions On How to Redeem Savings Bonds a reader asks Bonds for children that have been adopted and can not locate coowner is deceased on some bonds Some bonds coowner is the mother who can not be located How do I the aunt redeem these bonds On How to Read a Capacitor a reader asks What do v2a and v1a mean in capacitors On How to Get a UK Visa a reader asks If I have a Somali passport and live in Ethiopia how can I get a work visa for the UK Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video Tips If you have long hair tie it into a bun braid or pony tail before attempting bridge pose To make it better try and get your legs straight feet together and keep the arms shoulderwidth apart References httpswwwyogaoutletcomguideshowtodobridgeposeinyoga httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv6HYNo1YQsUk httpyogabycandacecomblogcommonmistakesinbridgepose httpswwwyogaoutletcomguideshowtodobridgeposeinyoga httpwwweverydayhealthcomcolumnseverydayfitnessbridgepose httpwwwdummiescomhowtocontenthowtodothepilatesbridgeexercisehtml httpswwwyogaoutletcomguideshowtodobridgeposeinyoga httpswwwyoutubecomwatchvS_BBxVlDDz4 httpwwwrefinery29comhowtodobridgeincreaseflexibility Show more 4
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https://www.wikihow.com/Do-a-Cost-Analysis
|
How to Do a Cost Analysis Co - authored by wikiHow Staff | Reader - Approved | 18 References Explore this Article Defining Your Purpose and Scope Categorizing Costs Calculating Costs Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles Cost analysis is one of four types of economic evaluation ( the other three being cost - benefit analysis , cost - effectiveness analysis , and cost - utility analysis ) . Conducting a cost analysis , as the name implies , focuses on the costs of implementing a program without regard to the ultimate outcome . A cost analysis is an important first step before you engage in other types of economic evaluation to determine the suitability or feasibility of a potential project . Part 1 Defining Your Purpose and Scope 1 Figure out why you need a cost analysis . The scope of your cost analysis will depend on its purpose , so before you can consider how broad you want your analysis to be , you need to know what you want ultimate questions you want the analysis to answer . If you are conducting a cost analysis merely to set a budget or plan strategically for the future , you would typically conduct a cost analysis that extended organization - wide . On the other hand , a narrower or more specific purpose , such as determining whether to bill for a particular service ( and how much ) , might require a narrower cost analysis that only addressed the costs of that particular service . 2 Identify the perspective for your cost analysis . In addition to figuring out why you need a cost analysis , you also need to know whose cost you ' re going to analyze . This will determine what data you collect and how you classify it . For example , you may be interested in the cost to your clients of offering a particular service . You would look at costs from their perspective , taking into account the amount you bill ( or plan to bill ) for the service , transportation to your location , and other costs . If you ' re simply looking at the cost of the program to your organization , you ' ll look at your organizational expenses generally . You might also look at opportunity costs , such as whether offering one program means you will be unable to offer other programs . 3 Differentiate the programs you offer . How you delineate your programs will determine how you allocate costs for the purpose of cost analysis . If your organization runs very distinct programs , divisions may be obvious . For overlapping programs or programs that share resources , determine how to separate them . Programs that overlap to a significant degree may be lumped together , rather than evaluated separately . Go with what makes the most sense for the operations of your organization , avoiding duplication of efforts wherever possible . To determine whether programs should be separated , look at the services offered by each program , the resources needed to provide those services , and who those services are provided to . If two programs are the same in 2 out of 3 of those dimensions , they probably should be treated as one for the purposes of cost analysis . 4 Set the time period you want to evaluate . How you categorize and calculate costs depends on whether you ' re analyzing those costs over the long term ( say , months or years ) or over the short term ( a few weeks , or maybe even a single application ) . For example , if you ' re trying to decide whether to charge for a specific service , you would first determine how much that service costs you to provide . You would then do a longer term cost analysis to determine whether your organization can sustain a loss for providing that service . It ' s generally best to choose a time period for which you can acquire accurate revenue data , rather than estimates . This will help if you plan to use your cost analysis as a basis for further economic evaluation . Part 2 Categorizing Costs Review previous cost analysis reports , if available . If your organization has done cost analyses in the past , use the same or similar methods to categorize costs . Maintaining continuity in this way means the reports can be compared , making them more useful over time . You might also look at cost analyses conducted by similar organizations implementing similar programs or providing similar services . List all direct costs of the program you ' re evaluating . Direct costs include salaries and benefits for team members , supplies and materials , and any necessary furniture or fixtures . Depending on the type of program or service offered , you may also have contract , licensing , or insurance costs . Direct costs are specific to the program or service you ' re evaluating in your cost analysis – they are not shared with any other programs . Overhead costs , such as utilities or rent , may be a direct cost if the program or service has its own location . 3 Include indirect costs . Indirect costs include general administration or management salaries and benefits , facilities , equipment , and anything else shared across multiple programs or services . What you categorize as an indirect cost will depend on how you have separated the programs or services offered by your organization . Ultimately , when you calculate the costs of an individual program or service , you ' ll need to allocate these indirect costs 4 Organize costs to reflect the purpose of your analysis . Ultimately , you want your cost analysis report to be useful to your organization . Rather than relying on broad financial categories , use categories that accurately reflect the way your analysis will be used . Standard categories may include personnel costs , operational costs , and start - up costs . Within each category , identify which costs are direct and which are indirect . Calculating Costs Gather financial records and information . For each type of cost you plan to include in your cost analysis , make a note of where you plan to get the figures to calculate that type of cost . If you need to estimate a cost , list where you ' ll get the information to make a reliable estimate . Use actual cost information as much as possible . It will increase the utility and reliability of your ultimate cost analysis . For estimates , seek out reliable sources that can be applied as narrowly as possible . For example , if you need to estimate pay , use average rates for employees locally , not nationally . Total direct costs for the program . Using the information in the records you ' ve gathered , add up the salaries , supplies , materials , and other costs that apply only to the program you ' re evaluating . Extend these costs out over the time period for your cost analysis . If you ' re doing a longer term cost analysis , compute direct costs first on a weekly or monthly basis , and then extend them out . When computing personnel costs , be sure to include the cost ( or value ) of any benefits offered to employees working on the program . Allocate indirect costs to the program you ' re analyzing . To allocate indirect costs , determine how each cost can be divided amongst the different programs . Then calculate the proportion of that cost the program uses . For example , suppose you ' re allocating the salary of the director of human resources . Since they are responsible for personnel , it makes sense to divide their salary by the number of people on staff . If you have 10 employees total , 2 of whom are dedicated to the program or service you ' re evaluating , you can allocate 20 percent of the director ' s salary to the program for the purposes of your cost analysis . Calculate depreciation of assets . If your organization ' s capital assets , including furniture , equipment , or fixtures , must be used to implement the program or provide the service you ' re evaluating , depreciation of those assets should be included in your total costs for the program or service . Calculating depreciation can be a complicated endeavor . If you do n ' t have experience doing it , consider hiring an accountant 5 Factor in hidden costs . Depending on your organization and the program you ' re evaluating , there may be additional costs that would n ' t appear on any budget sheet or financial record . Including estimates of these costs in your analysis will give your evaluation more credibility . For example , if you ' re doing the cost analysis of a program for a non - profit , hidden costs might include the estimated value of volunteer hours , donated materials , or donated space . Hidden costs might also include opportunity costs . For example , launching one program may affect your organization ' s ability to offer other programs . 6 Make conclusions based on your findings . Return to your purpose for doing the cost analysis and determine what action should be taken . You might also include projections or estimates of future costs for the program or service . At a minimum , your cost analysis should provide your organization with the true cost of running a program or providing a particular service . Your cost analysis may also raise additional questions , indicating further analysis is necessary before an ultimate decision can be made . Community Q&A Question How do I do a cost analysis network project ? Community Answer Obtain complete cost estimates . Obtain complete benefit estimates . Choose an appropriate Cost Benefit Analysis ( CBA ) algorithm to analyze the cost and benefit streams . Compute estimated costs and benefits schedule over time to determine the payback period . Make recommendations , and set next steps as required . Not Helpful Helpful 10 Question How can I do a cost and benefit analysis for an attendance monitoring system ? Community Answer List setup and running costs : analysis , implementation , capital investment , time , consumables , etc . List benefits : time saved , improved attendance , improved results . Put a monetary value to each cost and benefit . Capital and running costs . Labor costs need to include the person ' s pay rate , taxes and overheads in employing them . Costing intangible benefits is much harder and will depend on the system you are working in . For a school , increased attendance increases pass rates that may carry direct funding or may need to Not Helpful 6 Helpful 14 How do I perform a cost and return analysis ? List alternatives . List your stakeholders . Measure all cost / benefit elements . Predict the outcome of cost and benefits over relevant time period . Convert all costs and benefits into a common currency . Calculate the net present value of your project options . How do I do a cost analysis for a medical diagnosis technique like CT scanning ? Consideration should be based on work order of patient , energy per unit , time of procedure , duration of procedure , etc . , so it would depend on the procedure required . How do I do cost analysis of any product ? Develop a flow chart for how a product is made . Then , follow through direct , indirect and overhead costs . 0 Unanswered Questions How do I do a cost analysis for an HPC filter that is built by hand ? Answer this question Flag as . . . How do I do a cost benefit analysis for the implementation of cloud computing ? Answer this question Flag as . . . How do I do a cost analysis for my outsourced company ? How do I do a cost benefit analysis for a telemarketing campaign ? How do I create a cost analysis for operating a life coaching business for youth and their parents ? Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question References ↑ https : / / www . cdc . gov / dhdsp / pubs / docs / CB_January_2013 . pdf ↑ http : / / 2ryf031lg8wn2x57sv42523m . wpengine . netdna - cdn . com / wp - content / uploads / 2014 / 09 / Cost - Analysis - Webinar_PPT - slides - 1 . pdf https : / / www . cdc . gov / dhdsp / pubs / docs / CB_January_2013 . pdf https : / / www . bridgespan . org / insights / library / pay - what - it - takes / nonprofit - cost - analysis - introduction https : / / www . universalclass . com / articles / business / basic - methods - and - calculations - of - financial - and - cost - analysis . htm https : / / www . bridgespan . org / insights / library / pay - what - it - takes / nonprofit - cost - analysis - introduction https : / / www . bridgespan . org / insights / library / pay - what - it - takes / nonprofit - cost - analysis - introduction / step - 3 - allocate - indirect - costs https : / / www . bridgespan . org / insights / library / pay - what - it - takes / nonprofit - cost - analysis - introduction / step - 4 - allocate - indirect - costs Show more . . . ( 9 ) Article Info This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . Together , they cited information from 18 references . wikiHow ' s Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article meets our high standards . Categories : Business Finances In other languages : Español : hacer un análisis de costos , Français : réaliser une analyse des couts , Italiano : Fare un ’ Analisi dei Costi , Português : Fazer uma Análise de Custos , Deutsch : Eine Kostenanalyse erstellen , 中文 : 做成本效益分析 , Bahasa Indonesia : Melakukan Analisis Biaya , Nederlands : Een kosten batenanalyse maken , ไทย : วิเคราะห์ต้นทุน , العربية : عمل تحليل التكلفة Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 591,772 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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https://www.wikihow.com/Download-the-Fitbit-Syncing-Software
|
How to Download the Fitbit Syncing Software Coauthored by wikiHow Staff In this Article On iPhone or iPad On Android On Windows or Mac Community QA This wikiHow teaches you how to download the software allowing your computer or device to sync with and display information from your Fitbit activity tracker Method 1 On iPhone or iPad 1 Open the App Store Its a blue app icon that contains a white A inside a white circle 2 Tap Its the magnifying glass icon at the bottom of the screen 3 Tap the search bar Its at the top of the screen 4 Type fitbit and tap The official app from Fitbit Inc will appear below the search bar 5 Tap GET This is a blue button displayed to the right of the Fitbit app 6 Tap INSTALL This is the same button you tapped to get the app This starts the download If prompted enter your Apple ID or Touch ID to start the download 7 Tap OPEN After the app has been installed the button you tapped to start the download will read OPEN Tap it to start syncing your Fitbit Method 2 On Android 1 Open the Play Store app Its a white app shaped like a shopping bag with a multicolored triangle 2 Tap APPS GAMES Its in the topleft of the screen 3 Tap the search bar Its at the top of the screen 4 Type fitbit and tap the magnifying glass icon to the right of the search bar The official app from Fitbit Inc will appear below the search bar 5 Tap INSTALL Its to the right of the Fitbit app 6 Tap OPEN After the app has been installed the button you tapped to start the download will read OPEN Tap it to start syncing your Fitbit Method 3 On Windows or Mac 1 Go to the Fitbit software page Use the link or type wwwfitbitcomsetup in the searchbar of your web browser Fitbit should automatically detect the platform youre using and the pink button at the bottom of the screen should read DOWNLOAD FOR YOUR PLATFORM If it does not click on the correct platform from the choices immediately below the pink button Mac Mac 10 5 Windows 10 PC Windows Vista 7 8 Windows XP 2 Click on DOWNLOAD Follow the onscreen instructions for your platform to complete installation of the Fitbit software and start syncing Community QA Question How come my Fitbit dashboard is no longer showing the amount of steps I made per day wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You might not being syncing the Fitbit to your phone If you do not sync it it will not record anything you do Not Helpful 2 Helpful 0 Unanswered Questions I bought my Fit Bit 6 months ago and it no longer syncs What could be wrong Answer this question Flag as What do I do if my fit bit wont sync with my computer Answer this question Flag as How do I sync my Fitbit with my weight watchers account Answer this question Flag as How can I finish setting up my Fitbit Charge 2 if it wont advance past entering the four digit code Answer this question Flag as How do I sync my Fitbit to my phone Answer this question Flag as Show more unanswered questions Submit Video
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https://www.wikihow.com/Draw-a-Detailed-Tree
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How to Draw a Detailed Tree Author Info Drawing a detailed tree is not all that hard The first thing you will need is a little time peace and quiet good concentration and a great sense of nature Steps 1 Draw the trunk of the tree and draw your way up Details dont matter for now just draw the general shape of the tree 2 Observe and try to get it into the paper Start with one of the main branches and the main twigsMake sure that you draw the tree big 3 Draw as much bark detail as possible this is where detail matters Add shadows and lines to make your work more realistic 4 Draw the smaller twigs Remember that smaller twigs branch off of larger ones and even smaller twigs branch off those 5 Make the leaves or flowers Drawing them individually is nearly impossible and boring but be sure to make each one unique Nothing in nature is exactly like anything else of the same kind 6 Sign your work It could be worth a million dollars someday 7 Finished Community QA Question How do I make the leaves look more natural wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Have some of them be different shades of the green or brown or whatever color youve chosen and make them not all the same shape You could also add some falling leaves if the season is right Not Helpful 16 Question How do I shade a drawing of a tree wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Use a coloured pencil to lightly shade the area of shade The shade will usually appear where the sunlight can not reach Not Helpful 19 Helpful 50 Question Which color do I use to draw a detailed tree wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Well that depends on the look you prefer the tree to have If you want the tree to look young try to give the trunk a light brown for an older tree color it deep brown For the leaves if it is in spring a light green in summer dark green in autumn give it a golden yellow or light orange Also take note of the shade Not Helpful 20 Question What about the roots of the tree wikiHow Contributor Community Answer If you want roots on the tree draw them in the same kind of style the rest of the tree is Make them curved if you want There is something about drawing roots on this website Not Helpful 38 Question What can I do if I can not draw the branches of a tree wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You may print out a picture from the Internet and try to trace the branches Not Helpful 24 Helpful 43 Question How do I draw leaves falling wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Drop leaves and take a photo of them falling Then print it and copy it in your drawing Use natural colors and shapes Not Helpful 14 Helpful 27 Question How do I make a drawing of a tree stand out wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Use brighter colours Also make the background blur and create a 3D sensation Not Helpful 26 Helpful 40 Question What happens when it doesnt look like the one that was drawn here wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Drawing well takes practice and keen observational skills Dont get discouraged just keep working on it Not Helpful 26 Question Would it be better to use colored pencils or acrylic paint to add color to the tree wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Whichever you prefer If youd like your tree to look shaded in certain spots I would use colored pencils Not Helpful 15 Helpful 14 Question How big should the flowers be wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It depends on the size of the tree Use the scale 14 Not Helpful 9 Helpful 9 Show more answers Unanswered Questions Is there a slower more detailed method Answer this question Flag as How do you draw so accurately Answer this question Flag as How can I get the branches to look less blocky Answer this question Flag as How to draw a tree diagram Answer this question Flag as Submit Tips Draw the tree slowly Shade the leaves and sections of the tree A good thing to try for leaves is to dip a piece of sponge into some undiluted paint and just dab it gently onto your tree Try to be focused and have patience Using a 05 mm pen helps when drawing branches and leaves Free hand the leaves then go back and add detail When drawing the smaller branches dont try too hard Just let your hand take the lead and they will turn out to be more bent and crooked Everyone has their own view and ideas so every tree will look different If you want to paint the tree you might want to add more space between the branches than if you were to just draw and color the tree Use a pencil in case you make mistakes Show 5 more tips Warnings Draw light when first startingThen outline the drawing darker Do not draw the foliage until the very end Things Youll Need Pencil lighter tones for detail and heavier tones for shading Papercanvas Color utensils Paint Sponge for making leaves Made Recently View more 35 total Uploaded 8 months ago Uploaded 9 months ago Uploaded 2 years ago Uploaded 2 years ago Uploaded 2 years ago Add a photo
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[
"Detailed Tree"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Dry-Peanuts
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How to Dry Peanuts Author Info In this Article Harvesting the peanut kernels Drying peanut kernels Roasting peanuts Community QA References The peanut Arachis hypogaea is a legume that originates from South America Cultivated as far back as the time of the Incas it has become a popular snack food and ingredient around the world If you have peanuts in need of drying here is what to do Method 1 Harvesting the peanut kernels 1 Look for seed pods The nuts or kernels are usually situated in pairs within the pods Pods are usually lightly colored long and have veinlike structures running across them Each peanut plant will carry about 2550 kernels in all 2 Wait until the leaves turn yellow This is one indication that the peanut pods are ready for harvesting Another indication is that the veins in the pod change to a darker color Pods closest to the plant tend to ripen earlier than pods further away 3 Harvest only when the soil is dry Peanut pods grow into and upward from the ground If the soil is wet it will be harder to remove and there is an increased risk of rot and mold growth The mold growth is often toxic to human beings Method 2 Drying peanut kernels 1 Decide whether to dry the peanuts shelled or out of their shell They can be dried either way according to your own preference 2 Preheat the oven to 130ºF 3 Prepare a drying sheet A baking sheet covered in parchment paper is sufficient Arrange the peanuts shelled or out of their shells in a single layer across the sheet Avoid overcrowding the kernels 4 Place in the oven Allow to bake until dried Youll be able to test when this happens by checking For peanuts in the shell The shells will be brittle to the touch For peanuts without shells Crack the peanut open The nutmeat should be tender without appearing wrinkled 5 Store freshly dried peanuts in an airtight container This will keep them fresh Store away from light Eat within a few months for best freshness and taste Method 3 Roasting peanuts Roasted peanuts is another way of drying peanuts but it is done at a higher temperature than simply drying them 1 Roast peanuts in the shell Arrange single layer in a shallow pan Place in an oven set to 300ºF150ºC Roast for 3040 minutes stirring occasionally 2 Roast peanuts out of the shell Arrange single layer in a shallow pan lined with parchment paper Place in an oven set to 300ºF150ºC Roast for 2025 minutes stirring frequently to prevent burning 3 Roast in light oil Add peanut oil to a skillet or heavy based frying pan Sauté for about 3 minutes then remove from the heat Add salt if liked then allow to cool They can be eaten immediately Community QA Unanswered Questions Do I have to wash off the peanut shells before drying them Answer this question Flag as Submit Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video Tips If storing peanuts keep out of light and away from heat Keep in an airtight container Warnings Some people are allergic to peanuts and in some cases this can lead to difficulties in breathing and even death Things Youll Need Baking sheet Parchment paper or foil or a silicone sheet Tongs for moving hot peanuts Heavy based skillet or frying pan for roasting peanuts References Susanna Lyle Discovering Fruit Nuts p 70 2006 ISBN 1869536215 research source httpnchfpugaeduhowdrypeanutshtml research source
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[
"peanut",
"legume",
"South America"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Eat-When-Pregnant-with-Twins
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How to Eat When Pregnant with Twins Co - authored by Lacy Windham , MD Explore this Article Adjusting Your Diet Adjusting Your Eating Habits Taking Supplements Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References You ’ ve just had an ultrasound with your doctor and found out you ’ re pregnant with twins . You may think of this as an excuse to load up on food to feed two mouths instead of one . However , twin pregnancies are considered high - risk pregnancies , as they require a little more attention and care than a normal pregnancy . It is important that you eat foods and maintain eating habits that will provide all the necessary nutrients for you and for both of your babies . Rather than overload on carbs or sugary foods , you should focus on eating mineral and nutrient rich meals that will ensure your babies are healthy in and out of the womb . Part 1 Adjusting Your Diet 1 Increase your daily calorie intake . Part of the myth of having twins is true : you will need to up your calorie intake for the day . You should consume about 600 extra calories a day , depending on your pre - pregnancy BMI , activity level , and physician ' s recommendations . You can also calculate the number of calories you ' ll need each day by multiplying the number of kilograms you weigh by 40 or 45 . So , for example , if you weigh 62 kilos , you can multiply that number by 40 and by 45 to get a range of 2,480 - 2,790 . This range represents the number of calories you should probably eat each day . However , how you get these calories is even more important than the amount of calories you consume . You should maintain a well - rounded diet that has a balance of protein , carbs , and healthy fats . 20 to 25 percent of your calories should be from protein , 45 to 50 percent of your calories should be from carbs , and 30 percent of your calories should be from healthy fats . Avoid overeating and going over your suggested calorie intake . Rapid weight gain can put your babies at risk and lead to other health issues . 2 Consume food high in essential vitamins and minerals . When you ’ re pregnant with twins , it ’ s important to fortify your diet with enough vitamins and minerals in every meal of the day . Focus on increasing your levels of folic acid , calcium , magnesium , zinc , and iron , as well as several other vitamins and minerals to keep your babies healthy . Protein : An average size woman needs 70 g of protein a day . Pregnant women are advised to consume 25 g more protein per baby , so add 50 g to your daily protein intake when you are pregnant with twins . Protein helps your babies to grow and develop their muscles in the womb . Go for high protein sources like lean meats ( beef , pork , turkey , chicken ) as well as nuts , yogurt , milk , cottage cheese , and tofu . Avoid fatty protein sources such as fatty cuts of beef or Iron : This is a key nutrient to ensuring your babies grow properly and have a healthy birth weight . Consuming iron while pregnant will reduce your risk of hypertension , anemia , and preterm delivery . Get at least 30 mg a day of iron . Good iron sources include red meat , seafood , nuts , and fortified cereal . Vitamin D : This nutrient helps to increase blood circulation in your placenta and helps your babies absorb calcium in the womb . Pregnant women should get between 600 - 800 IU ( International Units ) of Vitamin D a day . Folic acid : Maintaining high folic acid levels will help reduce the risk of birth defects . Consume at least 600 mg of folic acid a day . Most prenatal vitamins contain folic acid ( or folate ) . You can also find it in the form of spinach , asparagus , or fruits like oranges and grapefruits . Calcium : Consume at least 1,500 mg a day of this essential nutrient . Infants need a lot of calcium to build strong bones as they develop in the womb . Milk and yogurt are good sources of calcium . Magnesium : This is another essential nutrient that will help to decrease your risk of premature labor and help to develop your babies ’ nervous systems . Have at least 350 - 400 mg per day of this nutrient . You can get magnesium from nuts like pumpkin seeds , sunflower seeds , and almonds , as well as wheat germ , tofu , and yogurt . Zinc : You should consume at least 12 mg of zinc per day . Maintaining high zinc levels will lower your risk of preterm delivery , a low birth - weight for your babies , and prolonged labor . A good source of zinc is black - eyed peas . 3 Have meals that cover all five food groups . Your daily meals should cover all five major food groups ( fruits , vegetables , grains , protein , and dairy ) to ensure you are getting the right balance of nutrients and minerals . Have 10 servings of grains a day . For example , 10 servings of : one slice of multigrain bread , ⅔ cup of cereal , ¼ cup of muesli , and ½ cup cooked pasta , noodles , or rice . Consume nine servings of fruits and vegetables a day . For example , nine servings of : ½ cup of vegetables like spinach , asparagus , or baby carrots , one cup of salad , one medium fruit like apple , banana , or ½ cup of fresh berries , two smaller fruits like plums or apricots , and 30 g of dried fruit . Consume four to five servings of protein a day . For example , four to five servings of : 65g cooked lean meat like beef or pork , 80g cooked chicken or turkey , 100g cooked fish like salmon or trout , two eggs , 170g cooked tofu , 1 cup legumes or lentils , and 30g nuts like almonds , seeds like pumpkin seeds , and tahini . Have three to four servings of dairy a day . For example , three to four servings of : one glass ( 250ml ) of non - fat milk , one glass of soy or rice milk with added powdered calcium , one tub ( 200ml ) of yogurt , and one to two slices of hard cheese . 4 Eat cakes , cookies , and fried foods on rare occasions . Though you are not restricted to not eating these unhealthy foods , you should only eat them in small amounts and on the rare occasion when you have a craving for cookies you can not ignore . Avoid consuming empty calories , as this can lead to an unhealthy weight gain and provides little nutritional value for your babies . You should also limit your consumption of artificial sugars , such as candy and sodas . Avoid foods cooked in trans fats and go for foods cooked in healthier oils like olive , coconut , and avocado oil . 5 Avoid certain types of food during pregnancy . As with a normal pregnancy , you should avoid certain foods when pregnant with twins , including : Raw or partial uncooked eggs . Raw or undercooked meat . Sushi . Raw shellfish . Cold cured meats , such as deli meats . Herbal teas . Unpasteurized cheeses , which may contain the listeria bacterium . ( Queso dips often contain unpasteurized cheese . ) While doctors used to recommend pregnant women stay away from peanuts , studies now suggest that eating peanuts and other tree nuts ( as long as you are not allergic to them ! ) during pregnancy can help reduce your babies ' risk of developing allergies to them . 6 Create a daily meal chart . One way to ensure you get enough nutrients while pregnant with twins is to create a meal chart that you can fill in every day . It should contain all five food groups as well as the suggested servings of each food group . You can then note how many servings you ate per day and note any gaps or missed food groups in your meals . Go grocery shopping with a list based on the suggested servings per day . This will help you limit any unhealthy meals and ensure you are consuming enough vitamins and minerals through the food you eat on a daily basis . Part 2 Adjusting Your Eating Habits Have healthy snacks to help with nausea and sickness . These symptoms are common early in your pregnancy and can last up to 16 weeks . It ’ s important to try to still eat and drink despite any nausea or morning sickness . Rather than tuck in for a big meal , eat small healthy snacks throughout the day to keep your nausea in check . This will also help improve your digestion and reduce any heartburn you may be feeling while pregnant . Keep crackers , fruits ( berries , plums , and bananas are all easy to eat fruits ) , low - fat yogurt packs , pre made smoothies ( with no additives or preservatives ) and protein snacks on hand for quick , easy to prepare snacks . Drink enough fluids . Sipping water throughout the day will ensure you stay hydrated . Though you may end up running to the bathroom every five minutes , drinking lots of water will help with your babies ’ blood flow and waste removal . You should drink about 10 cups ( 2.3 ) liters of water each day while pregnant . You can confirm you are well hydrated by looking at your pee ; it will be pale in color if your body is hydrated . Try to drink more water earlier in the day and then reduce your water intake after 8 pm . This will allow you to sleep longer at night without having to get up constantly to use the bathroom . You can have some caffeine while pregnant . Limit it to 200mg a day - - about two cups of brewed coffee . Avoid higher intakes than this , as high caffeine intake during pregnancy is associated with infant health problems . Avoid consuming caffeine at the same time as you take iron supplements or eat foods that contain iron , as caffeine may interfere with iron absorption . Wait to eat for at least an hour after having a cup of coffee . There is no safe level of alcohol consumption while pregnant . 3 Eat foods high in fiber to help with constipation . As your babies grow , they will put pressure on your bowels . Your gut will also need to slow down its digestion process to absorb all the vitamins and minerals you are consuming . So you will likely experience constipation when pregnant , and will need to consume high fiber foods to help your gut digest . If you experience constipation , eat more fruits , vegetables , legumes , nuts , seeds , and bran based cereals throughout the day . You should also do light exercise like walking and gentle stretching to keep your bowels regular and stimulate your digestive system . 4 See your doctor if you experience rapid weight gain or frequent headaches . Twin pregnancies have an increased risk of preeclampsia . In this condition , the mother has increased blood pressure , protein in her urine , and more swelling than normal in pregnancy . Swelling is especially pronounced in the face and hands . Rapid weight gain and headaches are possible symptoms for preeclampsia and require immediate examination by your obstetrician . Your obstetrician will treat your symptoms based on the severity of your condition . She may recommend bed rest and medication for less severe cases , or the immediate delivery of the babies , which is the only “ cure ” for preeclampsia , for more severe cases . You should be aware that the recommended weight gain for twins is more than for a single pregnancy . Healthy women with a normal BMI before pregnancy should gain between 37 - 54 pounds during a twin pregnancy , as opposed to between 25 - 35 pounds for a single pregnancy . Your doctor will recommend a weight gain that ' s appropriate for you . 5 Talk to your doctor if you experience any preterm symptoms . Twins have an increased chance of being born early or preterm . If you experience any bleeding or vaginal discharge , diarrhea , pressure in your pelvis or lower back , and contractions that become more frequent and close together , you should notify your doctor or obstetrician . Even if you may not be going through pre term labor , it ’ s important to address these symptoms for the safety of your babies . Taking Supplements Talk to your doctor about vitamin and mineral supplements . Most pregnant women can get the necessary iron , iodine , and folic acid from their diet , but your doctor may also suggest taking supplements if you skip meals often , have a low appetite , or have other health issues . Avoid taking supplements without consulting your doctor first . Do not double your supplements when you are pregnant with twins . Having too many vitamins and minerals in your body can be harmful to your babies . If you are vegan , or do not eat a lot of dairy in your diet , you may need to take calcium supplements . Vegans may also need a B12 supplement . As well , pregnant women should take a folic acid supplement each day to ensure they have the right amount of folic acid in their system . Do not take fish liver oil supplements , high dose vitamin supplements , or supplements containing vitamin A as these can be harmful to your babies . Ask your doctor about herbal supplements before you take them . The FDA does not evaluate or regulate natural herbal supplements , so the quality and strength of the supplement may vary between different manufacturers or even different batches . However , the FDA recommends that pregnant women always check with their doctor about the safety of taking an herbal supplement before buying it or consuming it . Some herbal supplements may contain products that are not safe for pregnant women and may endanger your babies . If you are interested in herbal supplements to help alleviate any issues in your pregnancy , speak to a trained , certified herbalist . Ask your doctor for a referral to a reputable herbal specialist . Community Q&A Question If I am vegan , is it healthy to take lots of vitamins ? Community Answer Yes , as long as you clear it with your physician and make sure you do n ' t overdo it . Not Helpful 0 Helpful Question Can I still practice veganism when pregnant with twins ? Community Answer Yes , but it is still important for the child to get enough nutrition . Not Helpful Helpful Is eating lemons during pregnancy healthy ? It wo n ' t hurt your baby , but eating lemons in excess can cause stomach upset and / or the erosion of tooth enamel . 6 What vitamins should I take if I am pregnant ? Tamara Top Answerer You should ask your doctor , nurse and / or pharmacist to see what they recommend ; however , a popular brand is Materna . 0 Why does a pregnant woman with twins need to follow the five food groups / food pyramid ? Everyone should follow the five food groups , but especially pregnant women so that they can ensure their baby or babies are getting the proper nutrition needed for healthy growth . Unanswered Questions I started taking folic acid supplements late at 4 months . Will this affect my unborn twins ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Can I eat cream cakes if the ingredients say stabilised cream and do n ' t describe if its pasteurized or not ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Ask a Question Tips Remember that while it ' s important to eat a balanced diet , it ' s equally important to treat yourself . Pregnancy comes with many stresses , so if you feel like the occasional ice cream or chocolate , it ' s okay to indulge from time to time ( unless you ' re diabetic or develop gestational diabetes ) . Drink a lot of milk instead of vitamins . You can also have more milk to breastfeed your baby . Do n ' t forget that while pregnancy for the need of many calcium your teeth start to have caries , so drinking much milk can help your body a lot . References ↑ https : / / www . healthychildren . org / English / ages - stages / prenatal / Pages / Having - Twins - How - to - Stay - Healthy . aspx ↑ http : / / www . mayoclinic . org / healthy - lifestyle / pregnancy - week - by - week / in - depth / twin - pregnancy / art - 20048161 ? pg = 2 http : / / www . ncbi . nlm . nih . gov / pubmed / 20168116 https : / / www . nlm . nih . gov / medlineplus / ency / patientinstructions / 000584 . htm http : / / www . parenting . com / article / twin - pregnancy - diet http : / / www . mayoclinic . org / healthy - lifestyle / pregnancy - week - by - week / in - depth / twin - pregnancy / art - 20048161 ? pg = 2 https : / / ods . od . nih . gov / factsheets / Iron - HealthProfessional / # h2 https : / / ods . od . nih . gov / factsheets / VitaminD - HealthProfessional / # h3 https : / / ods . od . nih . gov / factsheets / Folate - HealthProfessional / Show more . . . ( 20 ) Article Info FEATURED ARTICLE This article was co - authored by Lacy Windham , MD . Dr . Windham is a Board Certified Obstetrician & Gynecologist in Tennessee . She completed her residency at the Eastern Virginia Medical School in 2010 , where she received the Most Outstanding Resident award . Categories : Featured Articles | Pregnancy Nutrition In other languages : Español : comer cuando estás embarazada con gemelos , Italiano : Mangiare Durante una Gravidanza Gemellare , Português : Comer Quando Estiver Grávida de Gêmeos , Русский : питаться во время беременности двойней , Deutsch : Sich richtig ernähren während der Schwangerschaft mit Zwillingen , Tiếng Việt : Ăn uống khi Mang thai Đôi , العربية : تناول الطعام عند الحمل في توأم , Français : manger en attendant des jumeaux , ไทย : ทานอาหารเมื่อตั้งครรภ์แฝด , Bahasa Indonesia : Makan ketika Mengandung Anak Kembar , Čeština : Jak jíst , když jste těhotná s dvojčaty , 한국어 : 쌍둥이 임신했을 때 잘 먹는 법 Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 147,694 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"twin pregnancies",
"eating habits"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Email-Congress
|
How to Email Congress Coauthored by wikiHow Staff 16 References In this Article Emailing a Member of the US House of Representatives Emailing a Member of the US Senate Crafting Your Email Community QA 16 References Congress is divided into houses the House of Representatives and the Senate If you have a question or concern for your representative or senator you can email them through the official House and Senate websites Method 1 Emailing a Member of the US House of Representatives 1 Visit wwwhousegov This is the official website for the US House of Representatives It lists all of the House members as well as various committees and legislative activity 2 Enter your zip code Look to the upper righthand corner of your screen There will be a map of the United States with the words Find Your Representative above it Youll see a box with the words Enter your zip code above it Enter your zip code into the box and click Go You can also search for representatives by name Click on Representatives in the upper lefthand corner of the wwwhousegov screen Two tabs will show up One lists representatives by state the other lists representatives by last name 3 Enter your street address On the new screen you should see a list of your state representatives on the lefthand side of your screen Most states are broken into several congressional districts each with their own representative To find your districts representative look the right hand of the screen for the words Enter Street Address Enter your street address city and state in the boxes and click Find Your Rep By Address If your district only has one representative you wont need to enter your street address Instead when you enter your zip code on the main wwwhousegov screen a picture of your representative will show up on the left side of your screen 4 Click on your representatives name On the new screen you will see your representatives picture and name on the lefthand side of the screen The righthand side of the screen will display a map of your district Move your cursor over your representatives name and click At this stage you can also click on the small letter icon next to your representatives name This will take your directly to their contact page 5 Click on the Contact link Each representative maintains their own website As such there is no uniform place where the Contact link will be located However each representative will have a Contact link prominently displayed somewhere on the homepage of their website Click on the Contact link 6 Click on the Email link Once youve reached the Contact screen you will find listings of several ways to contact your representative Each representatives website will be slightly different However you will find a Email link prominently displayed somewhere on the Contract screen Some representatives have an Email box on their websites where you can type and message and click Send without having to open your email client Other representatives have a Email link that when clicked will open your email client In that case you will write an email and click Send from within your email client Your email be go directly to your representative of their staff Method 2 Emailing a Member of the US Senate 1 Visit wwwsentategov This is the official website of the US senate It contains a list of senators as well as legislative histories and other informative links 2 Click on the Senators button Look to the upper lefthand corner of your screen The Senators button will be directly below the image of the United States Senate symbol 3 Search for your senator On the new screen youll see a box that reads Choose a State Click the box and scroll down to your state You can also search by the senators name Next to the Choose a State box youll see another box labeled Choose a Senator Click on the box and scroll down to the senator youd like to contact 4 Choose which of your senators you want to email Each state has two senators The new screen will display each of your senators names Choose which senator youd like to email and click on their name 5 Click on the Contact link Each senator maintains their own website so theres no uniform place where the Contact link will be located Each senator will have a Contact link prominently displayed somewhere on the homepage of their website Click on the Contact link 6 Click on the Email link Once youve reached the Contact screen you will find listings of several ways to contact your senator Each senators website will be slightly different However you will find a Email link prominently displayed somewhere on the Contract screen Some senators have an Email box on their websites where you can type and message and click Send without having to open your email client Other senators have a Email link that when clicked will open your email client In that case you will write an email and click Send from within your email client Your email will go directly to your senator of their staff Method 3 Crafting Your Email 1 Use the proper salutation Beginning your email with the proper salutation signals to your representative or senator that you respect their position This will make them more likely to take your email seriously The proper salutation for a US senator is Dear Senator ___ For example if you were writing an email to Mitch McConnell you would begin Dear Senator McConnell The proper salutation for a US representative is Dear Mr Mrs ___ For example if you were writing an email to Nancy Pelosi Name you would begin Dear Mrs Pelosi For a more formal flourish address your senator or representative as The Honorable For instance you might write To the Honorable Mrs Pelosi There is no legal requirement to use a particular salutation Youre free to call your senator or representative whatever you like However your email will probably be taken more seriously if you respect the office of the person youre writing to 2 Write with a professional tone Your email doesnt have to be a work of art but try to keep grammar and spelling mistakes to a minimum Aim for a friendly yet professional tone and if youre asking the senator or representative for change be firm and state your position clearly You may include personal details but try to keep them relevant to the topic at hand 3 State your concern Representatives and senators get tens of thousands of emails and letters If your email rambles or talks generally about an issue without getting to the point its unlikely that your representative or senator will hear your voice Start your email by clearing stating the issue youre writing about For example you might say Im writing to expression my opposition to House Bill 1248 which is currently up for debate in the House Stick to one issue The more focused your email the more likely it is to be read and taken into consideration by your representative or senator 4 Explain your investment Say how the topic relates to you Your senator or representative will be better able to contextualize your concern if you give this information In some cases your voice may be amplified by associationif many parents are writing in with concerns about the same change to education policy for example this pattern will be noted For instance if if you are a veteran and you are concerned about a proposal to reduce subsidized housing for veterans say As a veteran I am personally acquainted with the social and financial consequences of PTSD Be sure to mention that you are a constituent of this senator or representative If you will be adversely effectedor if you stand to benefitfrom a congressional action mention this and explain the likely ramifications 5 Keep it short Dont write more than a few paragraphs if you want your reader to stay with you Make sure you say what you need to say Condense any anecdotes as much as possible Try to keep it under 500 words 6 Be polite You may have good reason to be angry but you are more likely to be heard if you write a respectful compassionate email Refrain from insults cursing and threats Community QA Question Your information while well explained did not answer my question I need to know how to email a US Representative when I dont live in their district wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You can follow the same steps but instead of indicating your district on the dropdown menu indicate the district of the Representative you are trying to contact Not Helpful 0 Helpful 2 Question Can I forward an article I received to a representative senator or the president Donagan Top Answerer Yes certainly although theres no guarantee than anyone other than a staff member would see it Not Helpful 1 Helpful 1 Submit Can you answer these readers questions On How to Write a Letter Requesting a Favor a reader asks How do I write letter to my company requesting my next schedule in a particular ship On How to Become an Investment Banker a reader asks I have a PhD in English and recently I have grown interest to become an investment banker What are my prospects On How to Calculate Probability a reader asks The probabilities that X and Y hit a target in a shooting competition are 1 6 1 9 respectively What is the probability that both of them did not hit the target References httpwwwhousegov httpwwwhousegov httpwwwhousegov httpwwwhousegov httpwwwhousegov httpwwwhousegov httpwwwsenategovindexhtm httpwwwsenategovindexhtm httpwwwsenategovindexhtm Show more 7
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[
"How to Email Congress",
"US House of Representatives"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Exfoliate-Lips
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How to Exfoliate Lips Co - authored by Sarah Gehrke , RN Explore this Article Making a Natural Scrub Using Simple Products to Exfoliate Article Summary Expert Q&A Related Articles References Dry , chapped , scaly lips can be a pain to deal with , especially during cold , dry weather . Exfoliation can help remove the dry , dead skin on the surface of your soft lips . Make flaky lips become moist and plump by gently exfoliating with a scrub or common household items and moisturizing well . You can make excellent exfoliants just from items around the house ! Method 1 Making a Natural Scrub 1 Try a sugar - based scrub . Mix equal parts olive oil and sugar in a small bowl to get a paste . Stand over your sink so you do n ' t make a mess . Use a clean , soft washcloth to gently massage the mixture onto your lips using a circular motion . Rinse the mixture off with warm , not hot , water – cup your hands and splash water onto your mouth until it ’ s clean . Pat your lips dry and apply petroleum jelly or hydrating lip balm to moisturize your lips . You can use white or brown sugar , but not powdered . Coconut oil is a tasty alternative to olive oil . The longer ( and harder ) you rub the mixture on your lips the more intensely it will exfoliate . Do this for about a minute , maximum . Too much exfoliating can make lips sore or chapped . Oil - based scrubs are great for dry skin because they ' re very hydrating . 2 Apply a baking soda scrub . Mix baking soda with water to form a gritty paste ; you may have to experiment with the ratio . Use a clean washcloth or old toothbrush with soft , straight bristles to rub the paste onto your lips in a gentle , circular motion . Rinse with warm water , gently pat dry , and apply lip balm or petroleum jelly . Baking soda and water do not moisturize your lips at all , so be sure to apply a moisturizing lip balm when you ’ re done . This scrub may be a good choice if you have oily skin around your mouth because it ' s non - greasy . 3 Use a honey sugar scrub . Mix 1 / 3 honey and 2 / 3 sugar in a small bowl . Apply it to your lips in a circular motion . You can use your finger if you wash your hands first , or a soft toothbrush , clean washcloth , or cotton swab . Leave the paste on for 2 - 3 minutes . Wash it off with warm water – honey is sticky so it may take a few minutes of washing . Rub your lips gently with a cloth , then moisturize . You can also leave this scrub on overnight if you wish . After you apply the scrub , put a strip of paper towel on your lips and lightly push it down – this will keep the scrub from getting all over your bedding and face . Sleep on your back and keep your head upright . Remove the paper strip in the morning , wash the scrub off , and moisturize your lips well . Method 2 Using Simple Products to Exfoliate Use a toothbrush . Take an old toothbrush , preferably one with straight bristles that are very soft , and put a bit of petroleum jelly on it . Rub the toothbrush on your lips in a circular motion . Leave the petroleum jelly on to rehydrate your lips , or apply a little more if most of it gets rubbed off . You wo n ’ t want to use this toothbrush to brush your teeth again . You can save it in a clean dry place to use for exfoliation , but do n ’ t contaminate it by using it for other purposes . For sensitive lips , try a children ’ s toothbrush . These are usually extra soft . If you do n ’ t want to use a toothbrush , you can do the same trick with a soft , clean washcloth . Exfoliate with lemon juice . Mix a tablespoon of lemon juice with a tablespoon of castor oil or glycerin . Apply this to your lips and leave it on for an hour or so . Then , gently rub the mixture off with a soft washcloth wet with warm water . Moisturize as usual . This works well for chapped , dry lips and skin . 3 Nourish and soothe with oatmeal . Because of its grainy texture , oatmeal exfoliates well and can effectively absorb and remove dirt and impurities from your skin . Mix 1 tablespoon ( 15 ml ) of oatmeal with 3 tablespoons ( 44.4 ml ) of warm water or milk , and rub the mixture onto your lips in a circular motion for 1 - 2 minutes . Afterwards , rinse your lips with warm water and then cold water . 4 Use rose petals on your lips . Not only does it sound romantic , but using rose petals to exfoliate can moisturize your lips and add some red color to them . Soak some clean rose petals in raw milk for about 3 hours . When the petals are completely soaked , mash them up to make a paste . You can use a mortar and pestle or just the back of a large spoon . Once this is mashed to a paste , apply it to your lips in an even layer . This is a gentle exfoliant and moisturizer and may be helpful for sensitive skin . 5 Purchase a premade lip exfoliant . There are many lip scrubs on the market , such as LUSH lip scrub and e.l.f. lip exfoliator . Look for products with natural ingredients like aloe or shea butter , and avoid salicylic acid which can be too harsh . Proceed with caution with new products – use gentle pressure to avoid over - exfoliating . If your lips feel irritated after using a product , stop using it . Community Q&A Question Do I have to do it every day ? Zora Degrandpre , ND Naturopathic Doctor Expert Answer No - - and you probably shoul n ' t because the tissue on your lips is pretty delicate . At most , do this ( gently ) once a week . Make sure you moisturize your lips after exfoliating . Not Helpful 7 Helpful 56 Question The Honey Sugar Scrub did n ' t work . What did I do wrong ? Zora Degrandpre , ND Naturopathic Doctor Expert Answer It may not have worked because you did n ' t need any exfoliation . Were your lips dry or chapped before you tried the honey - sugar scrub ? You can also try another method like the baking soda scrub - - that may work better for you . Just remember to be gentle and to moisturize after the exfoliation . Not Helpful 9 Helpful 41 My lips are raw and chapped from rubbing them too long with sugar and oil . What can I put on them to help them heal ? Use a moisturizing lip balm containing coconut oil , olive oil or coconut oil . You can also try a lip balm with castor oil or beeswax . Or , you can just get one of these and apply it to your lips - - - gently ! 12 42 Can I use salt instead of sugar to exfoliate ? Sarah Gehrke , RN Registered Nurse Sure ! A salt scrub will also do the trick . Just make sure that you exfoliate gently so that your lips do n ' t become irritated . 9 Can I use ground nut oil instead of olive oil ? Sarah Gehrke , RN Registered Nurse Yes . Nut oil is an effective and safe substitute for the lip exfoliant mixture . 5 Can I use coconut oil instead of olive oil ? Community Answer Yes , of course ! Coconut oil is healthier as well , and smells good . It ' s very moisturizing too ! 6 47 Can I use brown sugar instead ? Community Answer Of course ! Brown sugar makes an excellent lip scrub ! It is much softer and gentler than regular sugar . If you have sensitive skin , then this would be a great choice for you . 60 Can I add flavoring to the sugar scrub ? Yes , you could try a couple drops of lemon juice or vanilla extract . 19 Can I use ordinary toothpaste to exfoliate my lips ? Yep ! Just be sure to add sugar to it and moisturize after you are done . Add a tablespoon of sugar to a pea - sized amount of toothpaste and mix until it becomes a paste ; adjust the quantities of sugar and toothpaste if you want it to be thicker or thinner . 12 How long should you exfoliate your lips for ? Just a minute or so , generally . Show more answers Unanswered Questions Can I use groundnut oil instead of castor oil to exfoliate my lips ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Can I use a mix of aspirin and citric acid to exfoliate my lips ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Can I make a mixture of aspirin and salt to exfoliate my lips or would that be harmful ? I have small pale spot on my lips . How can I remove it ? What can I use to exfoliate my black lips ? Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question Video 您的瀏覽器目前無法識別任何可用的影片格式 。 按一下這裡以瀏覽關於 HTML5 影片的常見問題 。 Tips If your lips feel dry , use chapstick or lip balm . Try not to lick your lips , which dries them out more . It helps to carry a lip balm or moisturizing lipstick with you during the day . Experiment with making flavored lip scrubs with different fruits , such as kiwi , lime , and watermelon . Olive oil , almond oil , coconut oil , and jojoba oil are all safe ingredients to use for lip exfoliation . Try adding a drop of an essential oil , such as peppermint or vanilla , to your homemade scrub . Warnings Do not over - exfoliate your lips . Exfoliating too roughly or too often can leave them dry , sore , and chapped . Exfoliate once a week , or less often if your lips are sensitive . Do n ’ t use a toothbrush or washcloth on dry lips . Always use a scrub or petroleum jelly with gentle , circular exfoliation . Things You ' ll Need Sugar Water Olive oil or coconut oil Honey Baking soda An old toothbrush with soft bristles Petroleum jelly Lip balm Clean washcloth Paper towel References ↑ http : / / www . oralabs . com / dry - chapped - lips - exfoliate - them / ↑ http : / / www . vogue . com . au / beauty / skin / how + to + properly + exfoliate + your + lips , 36999 http : / / www . oralabs . com / dry - chapped - lips - exfoliate - them / http : / / www . beautyandtips . com / beauty - 2 / 5 - homemade - face - scrubs - using - oatmeal / http : / / www . vogue . com . au / beauty / skin / how + to + properly + exfoliate + your + lips , 36999 Article Info FEATURED ARTICLE This article was co - authored by . Sarah Gehrke is a Registered Nurse in Texas . She received her M.S. in Nursing from the University of Phoenix in 2013 . Categories : Featured Articles | Lip Health In other languages : Italiano : Esfoliare le Labbra , Español : exfoliar tus labios , Português : Esfoliar os Lábios , Deutsch : Peeling für die Lippen , Français : exfolier ses lèvres , Русский : сделать отшелушивающий скраб для губ , 中文 : 去除嘴唇的角质层 , Bahasa Indonesia : Mengelupaskan Bibir , Nederlands : Lippen exfoliëren , Čeština : Jak provést exfoliaci rtů , العربية : تقشير الشفاه , हिन्दी : होंठों को एक्सफोलिएट ( exfoliate ) करें , 日本語 : 唇の角質を落とす , Tiếng Việt : Tẩy Da chết cho Môi , 한국어 : 입술 각질 제거하는 방법 , ไทย : ขัดริมฝีปาก Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 996,553 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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"Exfoliate Lips",
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"baking soda scrub"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Export-Contacts-from-Yahoo
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How to Export Contacts from Yahoo Author Info Explore this Article Steps Ask a Question Related Articles Whether you want to secure your Yahoo contacts by backing them up on a file or you need to migrate your Yahoo contacts list to another email service , you should start by exporting them . There ’ s no need to manually copy down all your contacts so that you can recreate them one by one later on . Yahoo has a built - in functionality that will make your exporting quite easy in just a few steps . Steps 1 Go to Yahoo Mail . Open any web browser and visit the Yahoo Mail website 2 Sign into Yahoo . Enter your Yahoo ID and password , then click the “ Sign In ” button . You will be brought to your Inbox . 3 Access Contacts . On the left panel , there ’ s a tabbed header menu . Click the tab with the address book icon . This will refresh your page to display your address book , which contains your contacts list on Yahoo . 4 View all contacts . Your list of contacts on Yahoo will be displayed on the second panel from the left . Use the scroll bar to scroll through the list . 5 Select contacts . Beside each contact is a checkbox . Tick all the contacts you want to be exported . If you want to export your entire contacts list , click the checkbox on the header of the second panel to select all . The checkboxes for all your contacts will be selected . 6 Sort contacts . Before you export , you can set the order the contacts will be sorted in the exported file . Click the “ Actions ” button on the header of the second panel to bring down a menu . Select one from Sort by First Name , Sort by Last Name , Sort by Email , and Reverse Sort Order . The contacts will be sorted accordingly . 7 Export . Click the “ Actions ” button again on the header of the second panel . This will bring down the menu . Select “ Export ” from here , and an “ Export contacts ” window will appear . 8 Set the format . On the “ Export contacts ” window , you will be asked to choose the format for the export . The format is dependent on where you want to use the exported file . Check the accepted formats on where you will import the file . Select one from Microsoft Outlook , Netscape / Thunderbird , Yahoo CSV , vCard Single File , and VCF files . 9 Click the “ Export Now ” button at the bottom of the window . The contacts list will be exported and downloaded using the file format you ’ ve selected . You can now use this file as is for backup or import it to another email client . Community Q&A Add New Question Unanswered Questions How do I import my address list to twc . com from yahoo - att . net ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Flag as . . . How to I export only 1 contact list ? Answer this question Ask a Question Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Article Info wikiHow is a “ wiki , ” similar to Wikipedia , which means that many of our articles are co - written by multiple authors . To create this article , volunteer authors worked to edit and improve it over time . This article has also been viewed 6,226 times . Categories : Yahoo ! Mail Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 6,226 times . Is this article up to date ? Yes No
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https://www.wikihow.com/File-Stress-Leave-at-Work
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How to File Stress Leave at Work Coauthored by wikiHow Staff 18 References In this Article Using EmployerProvided Leave Taking Statutory Leave Filing a Workers Compensation Claim Community QA 18 References When youre stressed out whether because of work demands or something in your personal life it can take a toll on your performance at work Unfortunately it can also be difficult to get time off when you really need it If your employer provides sick or personal leave you may be able to use that to take a mental health day You may also qualify for statutory leave under state or federal law if your stress caused a serious health condition In some states you may even be eligible for workers compensation Method 1 Using EmployerProvided Leave 1 Review your benefits handbook Before you request personal or sick leave make sure you understand your employers policy and how leave is handled If youve never requested time off before talk to one of your coworkers to find out what you need to do You should also understand your employers expectations which may not be stated outright in the handbook You can also talk to coworkers to get a sense of your bosss attitude regarding timeoff requests 2 Find out how many hours you have available You may have as many as 3 types of leave provided by your employer vacation sick or personal time with different requirements and policies for each Typically youll accrue hours as you work but the number of hours of each type you accrue in the same period of time also may be different Your employer also may limit the number of vacation or personal days you can take at one time If youre taking sick time you may have to provide a doctors note or other documentation of your condition 3 Consult a union representative If you work in a unionized workplace your union may have resources available for stressedout employees including leave options Your union representative can help you determine what can best help in your situation Your union also may have a leave bank in which employees donate unused leave hours If you need to take time off for stressrelated reasons you may be able to access those hours if you dont have enough time accrued to take the time off you need 4 Submit your request for leave Make your request in writing and phrase it as a request not a demand You may have earned the hours but that typically doesnt mean you have the right to take them whenever you want Try to pick the right time to give your manager your request If your department has a major deadline coming up or if your manager is working on an important presentation it might not be the best time to submit a request for time off 5 Discuss additional options with your employer Whether its work or home life thats stressing you out your employer may be able to make accommodations that will make things more manageable for you once you return to work If your stress is workrelated you likely arent the only employee having problems Talk to your employer about ways to improve the workplace to make it less stressful You could also suggest additional resources to help employees cope with stress For example you might have a massage therapist or yoga instructor come to the workplace to work with stressedout employees Method 2 Taking Statutory Leave 1 Contact your states department of labor Several states including California Connecticut and New Jersey have state family and medical leave laws that may be more expansive than the federal Family and Medical Leave Act FMLA Your states law may specifically list stress particularly workrelated stress as a reason to take leave The FMLA does not allow leave specifically for stress For this reason it some states it may be easier to take state leave than federal leave Compare state and federal leave options and see which would work better for you An employment attorney may be able to help you They usually give a free initial consultation so you may be able to get some advice on this without having to hire an attorney 2 Confirm your employer is covered under the FMLA All employers with at least 50 employees are covered by the federal law Employees can take unpaid jobprotected leave under this law if they have a serious health condition or need to care for a close family member who has a serious health condition Serious health conditions generally include those that require an overnight stay in the hospital but a hospital stay isnt necessarily required However your stress must have caused a diagnosed health condition that prevents you from working 3 Gather documentation of your condition Stress alone does not qualify you for FMLA leave The stress must cause a serious health condition which must be documented by a healthcare professional It can be difficult to prove that you have a serious health condition sufficient to qualify for FMLA leave when you have a psychiatric or stressrelated condition You may want to talk to an employment lawyer who specializes in FMLA law 4 Provide advance notice of your request Absent an emergency both state and federal law require you to give your employer advance notice that youre planning on taking statutory leave If your employer is covered by state and federal law use the earlier of the two deadlines For example if your state only requires 15 days notice but the FMLA requires 30 days notice give 30 days notice if possible so that youre eligible for either Your states department of labor may have a specific form you can use to provide notice that you are going to request FMLA leave Otherwise you can just provide notice in writing Specify whether you are planning to request leave under FMLA or under a similar state statute 5 Request leave from your employer Your first leave request must clearly state the dates you are requesting off work the reason and that you are requesting this leave under either FMLA or a similar state statute Within 5 days of your request your employer will let you know whether youre eligible for FMLA or state leave If you disagree with your employers decision you can file a complaint with the US Department of Labor or with your states department of labor 6 Have your doctor certify your health condition For stressrelated conditions your employer will likely require medical certification You have 15 days to provide it or your leave request may be denied Contact your healthcare provider and ask them to provide the certification A complete certification lists your diagnosis when the condition began how long it will last and why you are unable to work during the period you requested off work It may also include basic medical facts about your condition and any accommodations you will need when you return from leave Method 3 Filing a Workers Compensation Claim 1 Consult a workers compensation attorney Workers compensation claims are governed by state law To file a workers compensation claim you must be able to prove that your stress is workrelated Even then not all states allow claims for workrelated stress Workers compensation laws vary greatly among states and the procedure and requirements can be complicated Having an attorney on your side can help ensure you get the compensation you deserve Most workers compensation attorneys work on a contingency fee basis meaning that you dont have to pay them any money up front Rather they take a small percentage of any recovery you get 2 Complete a claim form Each state has a specific form youll use to open your claim for workers compensation This form must be filed with your states workers compensation board Typically you must also send a copy to your employer Some states also require you to send a copy of your claim to your employers workers compensation insurance carrier The workers compensation board may let you know where to send it or you may have to ask your employer for that information The claim form requires you to provide basic information about yourself your employer and the nature of the workrelated condition you sustained 3 Seek medical treatment for your condition Mere stress wont qualify you for workers compensation You have to be medically treated for a specific condition Stress itself doesnt technically qualify as a condition Generally this means a doctor needs to diagnose you with a stressrelated condition These often are psychiatric diagnoses such as posttraumatic stress disorder anxiety or depression 4 Gather documentation of your condition Most workers compensation cases turn almost exclusively on the testimony of your healthcare provider However information and observations from others can also help bolster your case For example testimony from coworkers could help you prove that the stress you were suffering was workrelated Employee evaluations also may provide evidence For example if you got good performance reviews through last year when you started receiving poor performance reviews that could demonstrate how your condition was affecting your work 5 Maintain open communication with your employer A workers compensation claim can take several months to process During that time be sure to keep your employer in the loop and let them know whats going on with you and when you will be back to work You may be able to return to work on a parttime basis or with specific accommodations Your doctor will provide a list of these for you to give to your employer For example if you work in an open office and it is contributing to your anxiety your doctor may state that you can return to work provided you are allowed to work in a private room by yourself Tips If you live in Canada you can take up to 10 days of jobprotected personal emergency leave PEL each year for stress without having to provide a doctors note or any other documentation of your condition Warnings This article primarily covers taking stress leave from work in the United States If you live in another country talk to someone in human resources at your workplace or to an employment attorney
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https://www.wikihow.com/Find-Pearls
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How to Find Pearls Coauthored by wikiHow Staff 25 References In this Article Finding a Pearl While Eating or Buying Oysters Going Pearl Diving Getting a MusselDiving Permit and Diving for Pearls Community QA 25 References Finding a pearl especially in the wild is a rarity However it can be done though its best if you visit an area known for its commercial pearls If you want to up your odds a little bit consider taking a guided diving tour to find a pearl Method 1 Finding a Pearl While Eating or Buying Oysters 1 Order oysters One way to find pearls is to eat oysters in restaurants It is unusual to find a pearl in a restaurant oyster especially one of high value The odds are definitely stacked against you with this method though it can be done In fact edible varieties of oysters generally produce a different type of pearl than pearl oysters but true pearls have very occasionally been found by diners You dont just have to order oysters on the half shell Any dish with oysters in it is fair game You can also try buying oysters to eat at home from a fish market To shuck an oyster at home place the slit face up Insert a table knife in one end of the slit pushing downward slightly and moving across the opening Pull the oyster open to look for a pearl If it doesnt have one you can still enjoy the oyster 2 Know what to look for Most pearls found in edible oysters arent worth much or anything They are usually misshapen and especially hard However be on the lookout for round pearls If it is colorful such as purple or orange it can be worth a lot more Pearls can come in all sorts of colors such as blue purple orange white pink green and black They can be round oblong eggshaped or irregularly shaped However most edible oysters will produce something closer to a pebble than a pearl 3 Dont bite down If you feel something hard when eating oysters try not to chomp down on it For one as noted most pearls found in edible oysters are especially hard and could crack one of your teeth In addition you dont want to swallow it Pull it out of your mouth immediately If it looks round smooth and lustrous have it appraised at a jewelers 4 Purchase pearl oysters Some companies sell pearl oysters that can be shipped directly to your home These companies generally guarantee that you will have an oyster with a pearl in it Method 2 Going Pearl Diving 1 Find a guided diving tour If youve never gone pearl diving before its best to use a guided tour You can find one online or through a travel agency Some pearl diving companies let you dive for naturally grown pearls Others are part of a farming operation Youll have better luck finding pearls with farming operations but you likely wont get as much diving time In fact some companies guarantee you will find a pearl or they will give you one 2 Be a good swimmer To go pearl diving you will need to be able to swim well While you may have the aid of scuba gear in some places you wont Either way you need to be able to swim If you dont already know how to swim consider taking swimming lessons from your local parks and recreation department or YMCA 3 Wear the proper attire The proper attire will depend on where you are For instance in Dubai they have you wear long flowing white pants and a matching top provided by the company In that case the idea is to protect you from jellyfish Ask the company you are diving with what would be most appropriate 4 Take a dive A boat will take you to the diving area In most cases you will need to be able to dive 10 to 15 fifteen feet Sometimes the company will provide you with a weight to help you sink more quickly You may be gathering loose oysters or untying strings of oysters from a farm 5 Shuck the oysters At the end a trained technician will help you shuck the oysters In some cases they may use a machine to help gently pry the oyster open In that case the oyster will go back in the ocean after the pearl has been removed Method 3 Getting a MusselDiving Permit and Diving for Pearls 1 Visit a state with natural pearls In the United States your main options are Kentucky Lake and Tennessee River in Tennessee and San Angelo for freshwater pearls For saltwater pearls your main option is Hawaii While you can find mussels that produce pearls in other areas these are the main states for commercially viable pearls 2 Pay the fee In most areas you will need to pay a fee for a permit In Tennessee for example license fees are based on whether you are a commercial instate resident 200 in 2016 or commercial outofstate resident 1000 in 2016 You may also get a license as a wholesaler 500 in 2016 3 Employ a divers down flag When you are in the water you usually must use a divers flag The flag shows that there is someone under the water In Tennessee for instance the law specifies that no boat can go within 50 feet of the flag nor cause wakes withing 200 feet of the flag The only boat that can be within 50 feet is the boat used to dive from 4 Dive for pearls Like with a guided tour you will likely need to take a boat to the diving area especially if you are diving for saltwater pearls However many freshwater mussels are found in stream beds So when hunting for freshwater pearls you only need to walk along areas of the river Mussels can be difficult to find because they are camouflaged to blend in with the sand and silt at the bottom of the river Check for mussels in shallow water Generally sandy areas are best and youll be able to find them in rivers lakes and streams Many fisherman use waders to wade into the river and gather mussels Essentially you wade into the middle of shallow water and feel around in the bottom of the steam for mussels In lakes you can employ similar methods of feeling for mussels but you may need basic diving equipment If the water is not murky youll be able to see mussels sticking up out of the sand at the bottom 5 Shuck your mussels Use a dull knife to shuck your oyster Place it on a hard surface with the opening up before inserting the knife on one side into the slit on top Push across the slit slanting down as you go Once youve done this step you should be able to pull it open and look for your pearl Burnish your pearl with table salt and a soft cloth thats a little damp 6 Follow local regulations Usually the mussels you take will need to be of a certain size In Tennessee for instance they lay out the size for each species The easiest way to measure your mussels is to use a ring with an interior that is the specified size Then you just see whether the mussel passes through or not For pink heelsplitters and washboards the mussels need to be 4 inches in diameter River pigtoes lake pigtoes maple leafs southerns three ridges and elephant ears need to be 2 58 inches in diameter while ebonies and monkey faces need to be 2 38 inches in diameter Community QA Question How do I tell if an oyster mussel or clam will produce a pearl Skgflys Community Answer There are no obvious signs that an oyster mussel or clam has a pearl inside You just have to open it to see its kind of like a guessing game That being said larger oysters mussels or clams may have pearls because theyve had a longer time to develop Not Helpful 0 Helpful 7 Question Is there a way to tell from the color of the shell what type of pearl will be inside wikiHow Contributor Community Answer The color of a pearl depends on the species of mollusk Shell hue does not indicate what if anything is inside Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question What is a good site to buy pearlbearing oysters from wikiHow Contributor Community Answer For mussels I use AliExpress Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Any round pearls from the wild above 7mm in diameter valuable wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It depends Is it near round or perfectly round What is the color Does the nacre have imperfections Is it very lustrous or have mild luster or is it almost a matte Your best bet in all honesty is to take it to a jeweler who specializes in pearls to get the best answer If its a pearl you found in a local source or on vacation the value to you will be higher because of the memories associated with finding it emotional value If thats the case maybe buy a nice cage or have it made into a ring Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Unanswered Questions Could you find pearls in a small creek Answer this question Flag as What is a good website to buy oysters bearing pearls Answer this question Flag as Can pearls form in clams and get stuck to their inner mouths Answer this question Flag as Submit Tips Consider taking a tour of a pearl farm Youll get the experience of seeing how pearls are found without actually needing to go diving
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[
"pearl",
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https://www.wikihow.com/Find-Your-Way-Through-a-Corn-Maze
|
How to Find Your Way Through a Corn Maze Coauthored by wikiHow Staff In this Article Being Resourceful Finding Your Way Out in an Emergency Preparing Ahead of Time Community QA 5 References Finding your way through a corn maze can be fun and challenging By being resourceful finding your way out immediately in an emergency and preparing ahead of time you can find your way through a corn maze with success Method 1 Being Resourceful 1 Note your exit Before you enter the maze know where you will be exiting If its not apparent ask an employee Keep in mind the direction youre heading while walking the maze While it helps to keep the exit in mind remember mazes are made to be confusing You may start venturing in the direction of the exit only to find yourself back where you started 2 Use a map An employee should hand you a map before you get started Use a pencil to follow the trails you pass so you know which direction to go A map will also help you escape a trap While using the map note your location Keep note of turns and intersections that look familiar Look for checkpoints This will help assure that you do not walk down the same path twice 3 Look for noisy areas Pay attention to where traffic sounds are coming from If there are carnival rides or any other loud events pay attention to their location to help you place where you are in the maze Ask people in your group to be quiet and listen for these noises too Working together can be more effective 4 Keep your group together Stay together until you find your way out Being lost as a group is hard enough Its much more difficult to find your way out if you are also trying to find members of your group at the same time 5 Use your phones GPS While you may not have phone reception deep in a corn maze this step is worth a shot Look up a nearby location on your phone as your destination location Follow the directions of your GPS until you find your way out of the maze 6 Drag your hand along the wall Choose either the left or right side and stick with it Keep dragging your hand along the same side of the wall until you find your way out This technique will not work if there are open areas where the wall ends 7 Follow others Other may have already gone through the maze and know how to find their way out While this technique doesnt always work you may feel better to have a bigger group with you They may have new ideas you havent thought of yet If you are both confused ask them if they want to work with you to find your way out together 8 Look for landmarks While most areas of the maze will look the same after a while you may find small differences that make certain areas stand out Look for items that show up repeatedly For example if there is a Coke bottle in a corner that you keep coming across you may realize youve passed this area before Some mazes have clues throughout the maze to help you find your way Answering the clues correctly will guide you in the right direction Answering them wrong means heading in the wrong direction or back in a circle Method 2 Finding Your Way Out in an Emergency 1 Stay calm It is easy to get panicked if you are lost Take a deep breath and count to 10 Sit down for a few minutes and close your eyes to regroup before trying again Remember that corn mazes have preparations in place for those who get lost Good corn mazes keep count and have staff walk the maze If you keep your head clear youll make it out just fine 2 Look for an employee A corn maze employee may have handed you a flag to use in case you get lost Raise and wave your flag if you have one Some other corn mazes have watch towers or call boxes where employees can keep an eye on you Other have corn cops that wander through the maze in search of people who need help 3 Yell As a final resort try yelling An employee should be able to follow your voice to find your location in the maze Yelling may also result in another nonemployee person to come to your aid Dont yell unless you absolutely feel that you need to get out of the maze immediately 4 Call 911 if its a true emergency Tell them the name of the farm Give them your best guess as to your location in the corn maze Let them know if anyone is hurt or the nature of your emergency Method 3 Preparing Ahead of Time 1 Charge your cell phone Make sure your phone is charged before you enter the maze This will come in handy if you need to call 911 You will also be able to use your phones GPS to help guide your way out 2 Record the number to the farm Look up the farms phone number ahead of time Keep the number on a piece of paper in a safe place in case your cell phone dies This way you can ask a patron to borrow their phone if you need to make an emergency phone call 3 Download a light app on your phone Use your phones app store to read reviews on flashlight apps and download one of your choice Test the flashlight app ahead of time to make sure it works Youll have a light on hand if it gets dark and youre still lost in the maze If you dont have a smartphone or dont want to drain your phones battery consider bringing a flashlight instead Make sure your flashlight has fresh batteries in it 4 Go during the day Dont go at night so that you have plenty of time to make it out of the maze Its much easier to find your way through a maze when you have daylight Everything starts to look the same in the dark Little ones might also get more scared if you are lost at night 5 Use a website for help MazeGPScom allows you to find your exact position within the corn maze and help you get out The website is accessible for Apple Windows and Android products and can be loaded on your favorite browser Ask a corn maze employee if they participate in this website If they participate ask them for their mazes code 6 Observe the birds eye view of a maze Some maze websites show a birds eye view of the maze so that you can view it before getting started Print it out so that you have another version of the maze on hand This will give you something else to use besides the map the employee gives you 7 Note the safety measures of the farm They should be explained to you by an employee Ask questions to make sure you understand what to do if you truly get lost If you forget the safety measures look them up on the mazes website While not all farms list their safety measures on their website it doesnt hurt to look References httpwwwfuntobercomcornmazelost httpwwwwashingtonfarmsnetcornmaze httpwwwfuntobercomcornmazelost httpabcnewsgocomUSpeoplelostworldsbiggestcornmazecalled911storyid26868458 httpwwwpeeblesfarmcomcornmaze
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[
"Corn Maze"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Find-a-Rock-and-Gem-Club
|
How to Find a Rock and Gem Club Author Info Interested in that strange rock with the shiny crystals that you may have found in the road or in a store You may wonderWhere do I go to find more of those Steps 1 Go to your nearest book store If you live in an area thats far from the citythen you will need to go to a web bookstoreif you have a PC You will not be looking for a rock or gem book but a magazine that is made for people like you One that is usually readily available is Rock and Gem magazine 2 Look in the magazine for Show Dates This is a listing by months of all the club shows going on in the United States By carefully going down the list you will find the city or town closest to you Often the show person will have his or her number listed You can call and find out if there is a club closer to youand find out when and where the meetings take place 3 Go to the American Federation of Mineralogical Societies website 1 and follow the links to find a club near you There will be contact information that you can use 4 Go to the meeting and consider joining the group Once you are at the meeting you will find yourself being introduced as a new potential member The great thing about being in a club is the social interest in many of the same things you like about rocks minerals fossils or gems You will have a world of experience around you to help and at the same time a deeper appreciation of how our everyday life comes from deep within the earth 5 You may find there are several clubs near you and those clubs may have different interests For instance some clubs have many field trips while others have few Join one or join them all Youre helping people by reading wikiHow wikiHows mission is to help people learn and we really hope this article helped you Now you can help others just by visiting wikiHow Were proud to partner with BUILD a program that prepares students for success in high school college careers and beyond through entrepreneurship BUILD students collaborate to create real businesses and learn how to do everything from researching competitors to marketing their ideas Click below to let us know you read this article and wikiHow will donate to BUILD on your behalf Thanks for helping us achieve our mission of helping everyone on the planet learn how to do anything Yes I read the article Tips For those of you who have been collecting but may not have a club nearby to join and need a more challenging magazine try Rocks and Mineral magazine Warnings Dont limit yourself to just the books or magazines also go on the Internetif possible Inside the magazines are website listings of dealers Check out their websites to view minerals from different countries and compare them to what you have Its a great way to view minerals that are not listed in your books or magazines Categories Rock Gem Mineral and Fossil Collecting Clubs Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 14746 times Did this article help you Yes No
|
[
"Rock and Gem Club",
"find"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Find-the-Area-of-a-Square-Using-the-Length-of-its-Diagonal
|
How to Find the Area of a Square Using the Length of its Diagonal Co - authored by wikiHow Staff Explore this Article Finding the Area from the Diagonal Additional Info Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References The most common formula for the area of a square is simple : it ' s the length of the side squared , or s 2 But sometimes you only know the length of the square ' s diagonal , running between opposite vertices . If you ' ve studied right triangles , you can find a new area formula that uses this diagonal as its only variable . Part 1 Finding the Area from the Diagonal 1 Draw your square . A square has four equal sides . Let ' s say each one has a length of " s " . 2 Review the basic formula for a square ' s area . A square ' s area is equal to its length times its width . Since each side is s , the formula is Area = s x s = s . This will be useful later on . 3 Join any two opposite corners to make a diagonal . Let the measure of this diagonal be d units . This diagonal divides the square into two right - triangles . 4 Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to one of the triangles The Pythagorean theorem is a formula for finding the hypotenuse ( longest side ) of a right triangle : ( side one ) + ( side two ) = ( hypotenuse ) , or . Now that the square is divided in half , you can use this formula on one of the right triangles : The two shorter sides of the triangle are the sides of the square : each one has a length of s The hypotenuse is the diagonal of the square , d 5 Arrange the equation so s is on one side . Remember that we already know the square ' s area is equal to s . If you can get s alone on side , you ' ll have a new equation for area : Simplify : Divide both sides by two : Area = Area = 6 Use this formula on an example square . These steps have proven that the formula Area = works for all squares . Just plug in the length of the diagonal for and solve . For example , let ' s say a square has a diagonal that measures 10 cm . = = 50 square centimeters . Part Additional Info Find the diagonal from the length of a side . The Pythagorean theorem for a square with side and diagonal gives you the formula . Solve for d if you know the side lengths and want to find the length of the diagonal : For example , if a square has sides of 7 inches , its diagonal d = 7 √ 2 inches , or about 9.9 inches . If you do n ' t have a calculator , you can use 1.4 as an estimate for √ 2 . Find the side length from the diagonal . If you are given the diagonal and you know that the diagonal of a square is , you can divide both sides by to get For example , a square with a diagonal of 10cm has sides with length cm . If you need to find both the side length and the area from the diagonal , you can use this formula first , then quickly square the answer to get the area : Area square centimeters . This is a bit less accurate , since is an irrational number that can lead to rounding errors . 3 Interpret the area formula . The math checks out for the formula Area = , but is there a way to test this directly ? Well , is the area of a second square with the diagonal as a side . Since the full formula is , you can reason that this second square has exactly twice the area of the original square . You can test this yourself : Draw a square on a piece of paper . Make sure all the sides are equal . Measure the diagonal . Draw a second square using that measurement as the length of the square . Trace a copy of your first square so you have two of them . Cut all three squares out . Cut apart the two smaller squares into any shapes so you can arrange them to fit inside the large square . They should fill the space perfectly , showing that the area of the larger square is exactly twice the area of the smaller square . Community Q&A Question A square has side lengths of 26.2 m , 21.4m , 27m , and 24.3m . How can I get the diagonal of square ? Community Answer This shape is not a square , since it does not have equal sides . It is an irregular quadrilateral , either a trapezoid or an irregular shape with no name . Draw a right triangle inside the shape with the diagonal as the hypotenuse . If you have enough information to calculate the height and base of this right triangle ( usually with trigonometry ) , you can use Pythagoras ' Theorem to find the diagonal . The two diagonals will be different lengths , since the shape is not symmetrical . Not Helpful 7 Helpful 16 Question What is the area of a school lawn with a width of 69 meters ? Donagan Top Answerer Assuming it is a square or rectangle , you have to know the other dimension , too . Not Helpful 5 Helpful 12 How did I find the length of side of each square ? LyKaxandra Caimoy Community Answer Suppose that the diagonal is 8 . Square 8 , so you will get 64 . Now divide 64 by 2 , you will get 32 . Get the square root of 32 . That is the length of the side of a square . The square root of 32 is equal to 4 square root of 2 . 11 17 What is the length of a square if one side of it is 12 feet ? The length is 12 ft if one of the sides is 12 ft . The length of the diagonal can be found using the Pythagorean Theorem ( a 2 + b 2 = c 2 ) . In this formula , a and b are the sides of the right triangle , and c is the long side or the hypotenuse . The diagonal ( c ) would be found with the equation 12 2 + 12 2 = c 2 . 144 + 144 = c 2 , 288 = c 2 , c = sqrt ( 288 ) 11 14 One side of the square is ( 2x + 5 ) meters long . How do I find the area of the square in terms of x ? This problem is trying to get you used to working with algebraic terms . Although it looks strange at first , you can substitute ( 2x + 5 ) for the side length in any formula . In this case , start with the formula A = s x s . Substitute ( 2x + 5 ) for each s , then simplify as much as you can . 8 How do I find the diagonal of a square with different side lengths ? A square always has equal lengths . If your shape has four right angles , it is a rectangle . You can use Pythagoras ' theorem to find the diagonal from the length and width of the rectangle : d 2 = l 2 + w 2 . 8 10 How do I determine the length of a side of a square given the area ? Start with the area formula A = s 2 and solve for s . ( Hint : a square root will cancel out the exponent . ) 7 9 How do I find the area of a circle inside a square ? If the circle ' s diameter fits perfectly across the square , it must be equal to the side ' s square length . Divide this by two to get the circle ' s radius , then use the standard area formula for circles : Area = pi * r 2 . 9 10 What is the area of a floor that is 10 1 / 2 feet long on each side ? Danoyachtcapt Top Answerer Area = length X width 10.5 X 10.5 = 110.25 sq ft . 14 12 How do I find the surface area of a square ? A square is a 2D shape , so therefore does not have a surface area . It only has an area , which is calculated by multiplying two sides together , or squaring one . as a square has equal edges . Show more answers Unanswered Questions How do I find the area of a square when I know the diagonals ? Answer this question Flag as . . . How do you find the length of the diagonal if your length and width are radicals ? Answer this question Flag as . . . The area of a square is 28m 2 . Which expression represents the combined length of two of the square ' s sides , in meters ? Ask a Question Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available . Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video . Tips This simple equation is used in many fields , including crystallography , chemistry , and art . For example , you can use it to calculate the area of landscape you can see when surveying , or when using perspective in photography or painting , by measuring the distance you ' ve walked and imagining a grid with that distance as the diagonal . If you prefer a more visual approach to math , or want to learn how to use charts and graphs in art , explore the spirallic spin particle path , or browse articles in Category : Microsoft Excel Imagery , Category : Mathematics , Category : Spreadsheets or Category : Graphics . If you do n ' t have a calculator and you need a more precise estimate for the square root of 2 , there are ways to estimate it by hand . The Newton - Raphson method is one example . References ↑ https : / / www . mathsisfun . com / geometry / square . html ↑ https : / / www . mathopenref . com / square . html https : / / www . mathsisfun . com / pythagoras . html http : / / www . coolmath . com / reference / squares # The_diagonal_of_a_square http : / / www . sosmath . com / calculus / diff / der07 / der07 . html Article Info This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . Together , they cited information from 5 references Categories : Calculating Volume and Area | Mathematics In other languages : Español : encontrar el área de un cuadrado usando el largo de su diagonal , Italiano : Calcolare l ' Area di un Quadrato a Partire dalla Diagonale , Português : Encontrar a Área de um Quadrado Usando o Comprimento de Sua Diagonal , Русский : вычислить площадь квадрата по длине диагонали , Français : calculer l ’ aire d ’ un carré en utilisant la longueur de sa diagonale , Deutsch : Die Fläche eines Quadrats mittels der Länge seiner Diagonale berechnen , Bahasa Indonesia : Memperoleh Luas Persegi Menggunakan Panjang Diagonal , Nederlands : De oppervlakte van een vierkant berekenen met behulp van de diagonaal , العربية : حساب مساحة مربع باستخدام طول قطره Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 925,302 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Area of a Square",
"square 's diagonal",
"Pythagorean Theorem"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Fix-Leaking-Pipes
|
How to Fix Leaking Pipes Author Info In this Article Article Summary Stop the Leak Cut Out the Pipe if it Has a Large Leak Community QA References You can run up a big water bill in a hurry if you get a leak in your pipes You need to know how to fix it fast until you can do a full repair or call a plumber With a few steps you can stop the leak temporarily and still have running water Method 1 Stop the Leak 1 Shut off the water valve to the pipe 2 Turn on the faucets to drain the water that is left in the pipes 3 Wipe the pipe dry with a towel or cloth Allow it to air dry completely before continuing 4 Use a putty knife to put some epoxy on the leaking area 5 Cover the leak with rubber Make sure it is completely covered before moving to the next step 6 Tighten a clamp down on the rubber and allow it to set for an hour 7 Use water resistant tape to cover the rubber after it has dried This will serve as double protection 8 Turn the water valve back on and make sure there is no leak Method 2 Cut Out the Pipe if it Has a Large Leak 1 Measure the size of the pipe and buy a replacement at your local plumbing or home improvement store 2 Shut off the water and drain the pipes 3 Use a metal cutting saw to cut out the damaged piece of pipe 4 Polish the ends of the remaining pipes 5 Solder the new piece in place if it is a copper pipe Other types of piping will allow you to buy a replacement that has a union piece to join them 6 Tighten the coupling of the joining piece to make sure it is secure and doesnt leak 7 Turn the water back on Community QA Question How can I stop my toilet overflow from leaking wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Assuming that you have a ball on the end of an arm that floats in the cistern and the other end of the arm operates the shut off valve then bend the arm downwards so that it operates the shut off valve at a lower water level Not Helpful 1 Helpful 6 Question The leak on the water pipe is under the cemented floor What can I do wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Not an easy fix can you reroute the pipes above the floor Otherwise youll need to rent a jackhammer for tearing up the concrete floor Not Helpful 4 Helpful 10 Question I used Liquid Plumber in my bathtub which is located on the top floor Now I have water leaking in the basement What should I do wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It appears the Liquid Plumber removed whatever garbage was plugging the leaks Inspect the pipes If they are not made of PVC replace them with PVC Not Helpful 3 Helpful 5 Question Can you overtighten water pipe connections and cause leaks wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Damaging the pipe can cause a leak so dont over do it Not Helpful 2 Helpful 4 Question How do I solder three 10 sections of copper pipe together wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Buy unions and attach each piece of pipe together Then begin the sweating process Not Helpful 5 Helpful 6 Question How do I stop a water leak on a live plastic pipe wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You can replace the pipe temporarily use some Gorilla tape to stop the leak until you get the pipe to replace the pipe or if the tape holds thats good too You may also use RTV but turn off the water supply first Not Helpful 3 Helpful 4 Question How do I fix a flooded house wikiHow Contributor Community Answer First fix the leaks or at least shut off the water Find another place to sleep if the house is badly flooded Then take care of the drying out process and watch for mold Not Helpful 0 Helpful 1 Question Is there any way to stop a water leak from high pressure pipes I have leaks at joints and I dont want to replace the joints wikiHow Contributor Community Answer If the pipes are copper they can be re soldered or sweated This takes draining the water out of the pipes so they will heat up hot enough to melt the solder If galvanized steel replace with copper pipes If PVC each joint should be re soldered with the liquid they use for the plastic pipes Not Helpful 1 Helpful 2 Question If I cut a pipe can it cause leaks elsewhere wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It should not cause additional leaks If you have leaks elsewhere it is likely the leaks were there already and fixing one leak may have increased the pressure at the second leak Not Helpful 1 Helpful 1 Question What is the best idea for how can we reuse steel pipes wikiHow Contributor Community Answer I am not inclined to reuse steel pipes except for gas lines only The steel pipes are corrosive and on the inside the corrosion builds up and blocks water flow Use PVC or preferably copper Not Helpful 1 Helpful 1 Show more answers Unanswered Questions Can I extend the water shut off valve from basement level to the first floor Answer this question Flag as Sewer pipe hole from outside is leaking water into the basement Can I fix problem from inside the house Answer this question Flag as Can copper repair cut on GI pipes Answer this question Flag as How do I fix a leak from the valve to the shower head Answer this question Flag as What do I do if my leaking pipes are causing leaks in my walls and ceilings Answer this question Flag as Show more unanswered questions Submit Tips Keep supplies on hand so you can fix the leak quickly Dont wait very long to replace the leaking pipe even if the leak has stopped If you do not have the tools to replace the pipe contact a professional Warnings If you are soldering the pipe into place wear safety goggles and gloves Things Youll Need Rubber tape Dry cloth Epoxy Clamp Water resistant tape New pipe Soldering equipment References httpwwwmanagemylifecommmharticlesauthoredfixleakingorfrozenpipes
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[
"Leaking Pipes"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Fix-Scratches-on-Hardwood-Floors
|
How to Fix Scratches on Hardwood Floors Coauthored by Mark Spelman In this Article Article Summary Concealing Shallow Scratches With a Wood Staining Marker Fixing Superficial Scratches Fixing Shallow Scratches By Sanding Fixing Deep Scratches and Gouges Community QA 25 References If you have hardwood floors accumulating scratches are inevitable even if youre careful The majority of scratches are caused by moving furniture pets and tracking in small rocks from outside Restoring the look of a scratched hardwood floor can be relatively easy depending on the severity of the scratch With a few simple steps you can repair and conceal nicks and scratches in your hardwood to get the longest life out of your flooring Method 1 Concealing Shallow Scratches With a Wood Staining Marker 1 Wipe the scratched area Use a soft rag dampened with water to gently clean the surface of the hardwood floor from any excess dirt and debris Make sure there is no dirt or debris in the scratch as well 2 Do a spot test Before applying the wood stain to the scratch test the marker on an inconspicuous area of the wood to see how well it matches If it is a good match then you can use it on your scratch Stain markers come in many colors and can be found in home department stores hardware stores and paint stores 3 Apply the marker to the stain If you are confident that the marker is a good match then run the tip of the marker over the scratch a few times to stain it Dont worry if the stained area looks a little light You can go over the area again after your rub off the excess 4 Rub the stain into the scratch Lightly press a clean rag soaked in a bit of mineral spirits onto the wood focusing on the scratched area Rub the area where you applied the stain to remove any residual following the grain of the wood This application method works best rather than directly drawing the stain marker over the scratch because it allows for a gradual addition of stain If you use the marker to draw and fill in the stain directly you can saturate the scratch with stain and end up making the scratch darker than the surrounding wood Drawing straight onto the scratch like that can make the scratch mark even more obvious Method 2 Fixing Superficial Scratches 1 Clean the scratched area If the protective coating of the hardwood floor is scratched use a soft rag such as a microfiber cloth and a small amount of hardwood floor cleaner to remove any contaminants from the scratched area Any and all small dust particles must be removed from the scratched area so they dont get preserved in the floor when you add sealant 2 Rinse off the cleaner After cleaning the scratched area of the floor dampen another rag with water and wipe down the scratched area to remove the cleanser Let the scratched area dry before moving on 3 Apply a top coating When the scratched area is completely dry use a small tipped brush to apply a thin layer of protective finish to the scratched area of the floor This protective finish could be a sealant shellac or some other kind of polyurethane varnish Ideally you would use the same kind of finish that is already on the hardwood floor Consult an employee at your local hardware store for advice on what kind of finish you should use on the floor If you are an inexperienced wood worker or if your hardwood floor has a specialty finish such as a high gloss polyurethane finish consider hiring a professional to repair and finish the floor Since hiring a professional will cost more money it might be most costeffective to let scratches accumulate rather than hiring a company to fix one small scratch Method 3 Fixing Shallow Scratches By Sanding 1 Clean the scratched area Use a soft rag and a small amount of hardwood floor cleaner to clean the scratched area of the floor This will remove any small dirt and dust particles and ensure that you are working with a clean surface 2 Rinse the scratched area Wipe down the scratched area with a damp rag moistened with water This will remove the cleanser further sanitizing the workspace Allow the damped area to totally dry before moving on 3 Fill in the scratch Rub a wax stick over the scratched area to fill in the scratch If needed use a plastic tipped putty knife to force the wax down into the scratch Wood wax can be clear but they also come in common wood shades like honey and different shades of brown Allow the wood wax to dry and harden for at least 10 minutes Wood wax sticks can be found at home department store paint stores or local hardware stores 4 Let the wax settle and dry Leave the wax alone for a day or two before you buff it or add any finishes or sealer to the area 5 Buff the scratch Use a clean soft cloth to rub back and forth over the scratched area and buff the wax Buffing the wax will smooth the scratched area remove excess wax and restore shine to the floor Method 4 Fixing Deep Scratches and Gouges 1 Clean the scratched area Use a soft rag dampened with a small amount of hardwood floor cleaner to clean the scratched area of the wood 2 Rinse away the hardwood cleaner Dampen a new rag with water and wipe down the scratched area of the floor With will ensure that your workspace is completely clean and free of excess dirt dust and debris Allow the scratched area to completely dry before proceeding 3 Rub mineral spirits over the scratch If your hardwood floors are coated with a layer of polyurethane the layer must be removed before you can fix the scratch If your floors dont have that coating you dont need to worry about removing the top finish of the floor Dampen a scouring pad with mineral spirits and gently rub the scratched area of the floor Wipe over the area with a clean cloth and let the area dry completely If you are inexperienced with woodworking and sealing its advisable to hire a professional to repair the flooring 4 Fill in the scratch Apply a small amount of wood filler that is similar to the color of your hardwood floor to your pointer finger Use your finger to work the wood filler into the scratch or gouge spreading the filler in all directions to remove air bubbles You can be generous with the wood filler because excess filler will be removed later Be sure to apply wood filler rather than wood putty The two substances are different and using wood putty to fill the scratch can alter the effectiveness of matching the filling to the color of the floor and affect the filling from properly taking the color of staining if applied Give the filler a day to dry after you apply it 5 Wipe off excess filling After the filler has been allowed to dry for a day drag a putty knife over the wood filler to smooth out the surface and help push the wood filler into the scratch Drag the putty knife over the scratch moving in many directions to ensure the edges of the scratch and filler are flat and even 6 Sand excess filling and around the scratch Use a small pad of fine grit sandpaper perhaps 220 to 300 grit and gently sand the area surrounding the scratch where excess wood filler has been spread You can sand following the direction of the grain of the wood or sand in small little circles Whichever way you sand be sure to sand very lightly 7 Wipe away excess filling Dampen a cloth with water and wring it out The cloth should be moisten but relatively dry to the touch Use you finger to precisely wipe away the excess filler surrounding the scratch Be sure to wipe the areas where filler has been spread and avoid wiping over the actual filled scratch 8 Seal the patched area Apply a thin layer of the same sealer used on the rest of the hardwood floor to the patched area Use either a small natural bristle brush or a lambs wool roller to apply the layer of polyurethane varnish or sealer Allow the sealer a complete 24 hours to dry before any traffic is allowed on the surface If you use a foam roller you run the risk of leaving air bubbles in the sealer You will need to apply at least two coats of finish for best results Community QA Question How do I pick the color of stain marker wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Consider taking a photo of your floor and bringing it with you to the store so an employee can help you find the best color When in doubt initially opt for using a lighter color of staining marker rather than trying to match your floor color perfectly You can always go darker Not Helpful 6 Helpful 24 Question Which method should I use I dropped a can on my new floor and it left a scratch wikiHow Contributor Community Answer If you dented the wood it would depend on how deep the dent is Method 4 should be used for deep scratches or gouges Otherwise use Method 2 or 3 Not Helpful 2 Helpful 5 Unanswered Questions After sanding and then staining our old oak floor my husband saw scratches and sanded over them Now that area stands out What can we do to fix that We have not applied a finish coat yet Answer this question Flag as I have a parqet flooring with many scratches Is it advisable to hire someone to sand the entire floor and refinish Answer this question Flag as If there is a portion of the floor that needs refinishing Do I have to do the whole floor Answer this question Flag as We had some tape on a hardware floor holding down some paper When the tape was removed it removed some stain How can I fix it Answer this question Flag as How to fix and repair hardwood when the flooring has top damage like just peeling Answer this question Flag as Show more unanswered questions Submit Tips Sometimes a regular wax crayon can fill in minor scratches in floors If you have any crayons handy in the house that happen to match the color of your wood floor consider experimenting with that before you go out and buy a wood filling wax crayon Warnings Be sure to wear protective clothing such as safety glasses and gloves when handling woodworking chemicals
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[
"Scratches on Hardwood Floors"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Fix-a-Running-Toilet
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How to Fix a Running Toilet Co - authored by wikiHow Staff | 16 References Explore this Article Addressing Flapper Problems Adjusting the Water Level Replacing the Fill Valve Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles A running toilet can waste hundreds of gallons of water per day while racking up your water bill . This a problem you ’ ll want to address quickly ! The best way to fix a running toilet is to start by inspecting the toilet flapper for issues . Toilet flapper issues are one of the most common causes of a running toilet . If the toilet flapper seems fine , try adjusting the water level of your toilet . Finally , if your toilet is still running , you ’ ll probably need to replace the toilet fill valve Part 1 Addressing Flapper Problems 1 Turn off the water and drain the toilet . Before you can check the flapper for problems , turn off the water to the toilet . Flush the toilet to drain excess water from the tank . This will allow you to inspect the flapper without having the toilet running constantly . The flapper is a round rubber seal that stops water from draining from the tank and into the toilet bowl . When you flush the toilet , the chain pulls the flapper up so fresh water can fill the bowl . Problems with the flapper are among the most common causes of a running toilet . 2 Remove the toilet tank lid and look inside . Lay down a towel somewhere safe and out of the way , such as in a corner . Hold either end of the lid firmly with both hands and pull the lid off the toilet . Place the lid on the towel to prevent it from getting scratched . Toilet lids are made of heavy ceramic , so do n ’ t place them anywhere they can easily be knocked over . 3 Adjust the chain length if necessary . The chain that pulls the flapper up can cause problems if it ’ s too long or too short . When the chain is too short , it will pull up on the valve when it should n ’ t , allowing water to drain constantly . When the chain is too long , it can get caught underneath the flapper and prevent a seal . If there ' s too much tension on the chain , remove the hook attaching the chain to the flush lever . Move the hook up 1 or 2 links until the chain has more slack . Reattach the hook to the flush lever . If the chain is so long that it can get caught under the valve , use a pair of wire cutters to trim a few links from the top of the chain . Reattach the hook to the new top link and reattach it to the flush lever . 4 Inspect the flapper for problems . Remove the flapper by unhooking the sides from the pins at the bottom of the overflow tube , which is the open tube in the center of the tank . Inspect the flapper for mineral deposits , warping , discoloration , disintegration , and other signs of trouble . You can clean a dirty flapper that ’ s got mineral buildup on it . A flapper that shows other wear - related problems should be replaced . 5 Clean a dirty flapper . Mineral deposits from the water can build up on the flapper and prevent it from sealing properly , allowing water to run . To clean the flapper , soak it in a bowl of vinegar for 30 minutes . After 30 minutes , scrub the rubber with an old toothbrush to dislodge buildup and dirt . Alternatively , put a few drops of baby shampoo on a rag and use it to wipe down the flapper . This will clean the flapper and add more elasticity to the rubber . When the flapper is clean , put it back in place . Attach the hooks on the side to the pins on the overflow tube . Turn the water back on and let the toilet tank fill . Listen for the sound of water running to see if that fixed the problem . 6 Replace a worn flapper . If the flapper is brittle and hard or does n ’ t seal well after cleaning it , purchase a new one . Take the worn flapper to the hardware store and purchase a new flapper in the same style and with the same dimensions . You can also buy a universal flapper that will fit any kind of toilet . To attach the new flapper , fit in into place and attach the hooks on the side to the pins on the overflow tube . Turn the water back on and test the flapper to see that it ’ s functioning properly , and that the toilet is n ' t running . Score 0 3 Part 1 Quiz If you are n ' t getting a good seal , there ' s a chance : Part 2 Adjusting the Water Level Check the water level . When flapper trouble is n ' t the cause of a running toilet , the next most common cause is the water level . When the water level is too high , water will constantly drain into the overflow tube . Be sure to fix this problem as soon as possible to prevent water from spilling out onto the floor causing major water damage if the toilet gets clogged . With the water running and the tank full , look at the overflow tube . This is an open tube in the middle of the tank that connects the tank and the toilet bowl . Check to see if water keeps draining into the tube . If that ’ s happening , you can adjust the water level by lowering the float . Determine the type of float you ' re dealing with . Water comes into a toilet tank via a fill valve . The fill valve has a float on it that rises or lowers with the water level . The float height is what tells the fill valve to shut off when the tank is full . Therefore , you can lower the water level in the tank by adjusting the height of the float . There are 2 main types of floats : A float ball fill valve will have a long arm attached to the fill valve , and at the end of the arm there will be a rubber ball - shaped float . Shake the float ball to determine if there is water inside it . If so , replace it . A float cup fill valve will have a small circular cylinder wrapped around the body of the fill valve . The cylinder , or float cup , slides up and down on the fill valve shaft , and its height determines the water level . Lower the float on a float ball fill valve . On top of the fill valve , there will be a screw attaching the float arm to the fill valve . When you turn this screw , you can adjust the height of the float . With a screwdriver , turn the screw a quarter turn counterclockwise to lower the float . Flush the toilet and let the water in the tank refill . Check the water level . Ideally , the water level should be 1 to 1.5 inches ( 2.5 to 3.8 cm ) below the top of the overflow tube . Continue adjusting the screw by quarter turns until the water level is right . 4 Lower the float on a float cup fill valve . The float on a float cup fill valve is adjusted in much the same way . There will be an adjustment screw on the top of the fill valve . When you turn this screw , it will adjust the height of the float . Turn the screw a quarter turn counterclockwise to lower the float . Flush and refill the toilet tank . Check the water level . Make another quarter - turn adjustment if necessary until the water level in the tank is 1 to 1.5 inches ( 2.5 to 3.8 cm ) below the top of the overflow tube . 5 Check the fill tube if the toilet runs intermittently . The refill tube is a tube attached to the fill valve that fills the tank with water after it ’ s been flushed . This tube should always be above the water line , otherwise it can lead to intermittent running . When the tank is full , make sure the tube is n ' t in the water . To correct a fill tube that dips into the water , simply trim enough of the tube so that it sits above the water line . Replacing the Fill Valve Shut off the water and drain the tank . When fixing the flapper and adjusting the water level in the tank does n ’ t fix a running toilet , it usually means there ' s a problem with the fill valve . The solution for this is replacing the fill valve . To do this , you must work with an empty tank : Turn off the water to the toilet . Flush the toilet . Use a sponge to absorb remaining water from the tank . Soak the sponge , wring it out in the sink , and continue until there ' s no water left in the tank . Disconnect the water supply line . On the outside of the toilet , there will be a water supply line running into the tank . To disconnect this , unscrew the locknut securing the line in place . Turn the screw counterclockwise to loosen it . You may need a pair of pliers to loosen the locknut . Remove the original fill valve . Once the supply line has been disconnected , you ' ll see a lock nut attaching the fill valve assembly to the toilet on the outside of the tank . Remove this by using an adjustable wrench to turn the lock nut to the left ( counterclockwise ) . Once the lock nut is off , you can pull the old fill valve assembly out from the toilet tank . You may want to take the old assembly to the hardware store when you purchase the replacement . That way , you can be sure to get the right size and style fill valve for your toilet . Alternatively , you can purchase a universal fill valve . You can replace older ball float fill valves with more modern float cup style ones . Install the new fill valve and connect the water . Insert the new fill valve into the same place in the tank . Fit the valve into the hole in the tank where the water supply line comes in . Hook up the water supply line . Tighten the nut in a clockwise direction to tighten it . Once the locknut has been hand tightened , use the pliers to turn the nut another quarter turn . Attach the fill tube . Connect the fill tube to the water output nozzle at the top of the fill valve . Position the fill tube so it ’ s draining into the overflow tube . If there ' s a clip on the overflow tube , attach the fill tube to the clip to keep it in place . 6 Adjust the float . Check the manufacturer ’ s directions to determine the correct float height for the fill valve you purchased . Use a measuring tape to measure from the bottom of the tank , and adjust the fill valve to the right height by turning the adjustment screw . 7 Test the fill valve . Turn the water back on and let the toilet tank fill with water . Check the water level , make sure the fill tube is n ' t in the water , and listen that there is n ' t any water running . Adjust the float height if necessary . Test the toilet by flushing it and letting it fill up again . Once the toilet has been fixed and is no longer running , carefully place the tank lid back on . Score 0 Part 3 Quiz When can you pull the old fill valve assembly out from the toilet tank ? Community Q&A Question Why is there a whistling noise when the toilet is flushed ? Adrian Top Answerer Whistling , foghorn , or mechanical noises , etc . , are signs of a broken valve . You will need to replace it . Not Helpful Helpful Question My toilet runs on its own intermittently . I replaced the flapper and the whole tank ball mechanism , but when I flush the toilet , the tank water does n ' t fill up to the tank fill line . What should I do ? Community Answer The next step would be to adjust the float to bring up the water level to the fill line . Not Helpful Helpful 7 How do I fix a fill valve that is leaking ? Community Answer The most common leaks are from the bottom of the tank or the bottom of the bowl . For a leak from the bottom of the tank , you may need to replace the tank - to - bowl gasket which can dry - rot with age . Set the tank square on the bowl , and alternate tightening the left and right screws by pushing down on each side that you are tightening . Be careful not to overtighten the bolts , or you may crack the porcelain tank . For a leak from bottom of bowl , replace 17 36 Why is there not enough water in the bowl ? Because there is not enough water in the main tank . Check the water level in the main tank to make sure it is at or close to the fill line , then flush again . 30 45 How do I stop a toilet from hissing when I flush it ? Some fill valves hiss to release pressure . When the hissing is obnoxious or excessive , you can replace the fill valve as newer ones do n ' t hiss as much . What do I do if my toilet keeps flushing by itself ? Adrian Top Answerer A broken valve may be the cause . If the valve is n ' t broken , try placing a weight on the valve . 11 It ' s leaking from the bottom . What do I do ? There should be a knob you can turn to shut off water going to and from the toilet . ( You just ca n ' t use the toilet without the water on . ) 56 67 Why wo n ' t the flapper fall back to the closing position after flushing ? The chain may be stuck . Open the lid on the back and see if the chain has a kink in it or is caught on something . 44 48 Our toilet bowl has a soft rubber gasket that appears to be loose . Can this cause the bowl to not fill properly ? Check to see whether the water leaks out of it . If there is no leakage , it ' s fine but you might wish to consult a plumber for prevention from future problems . 26 28 Is the section about leaking toilets about the older ball cock system or the modern system , in which the bowl and cistern are joined ? They work the same . Modern toilets are usually smaller , using small floater instead . 10 12 Show more answers Unanswered Questions What do I do if my fill valve does n ' t have a float ? Answer this question Flag as . . . I have a 2 button flushing system that does not look like any of the examples . How do I shut stop the water from running ? Answer this question Flag as . . . If you replace a loose basket will that allow the toilet to stop running ? How do I stop the water from running inside the toilet ? How tightly do I adjust the handle : ? When it is tight it wo n ' t ' flush . Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question Video Tips If the toilet runs intermittently for short amounts of time , the problem is likely the flapper . If the water fills up quickly and does n ’ t shut off right after flushing , the lever chain might be lodged under the flapper . If the water does n ’ t shut off and runs into the overflow tube , either the fill valve or float should be replaced . References ↑ http : / / www . apartmenttherapy . com / how - to - fix - a - running - toilet - common - causes - easy - diy - fixes - 200209 ↑ https : / / www . familyhandyman . com / plumbing / toilet - repair / how - to - fix - a - running - toilet / view - all http : / / www . apartmenttherapy . com / how - to - fix - a - running - toilet - common - causes - easy - diy - fixes - 200209 https : / / www . bobvila . com / articles / how - to - fix - a - running - toilet / # .WMBOAX9vsfI https : / / www . homerepairtutor . com / how - to - fix - a - running - toilet / https : / / www . bobvila . com / articles / how - to - fix - a - running - toilet / http : / / www . home - repair - central . com / how - to - adjust - a - toilet - float . html https : / / www . homerepairtutor . com / how - to - fix - a - running - toilet / Show more . . . ( 7 ) Made Recently Uploaded 2 years ago Uploaded 2 years ago Uploaded 4 years ago Uploaded 4 years ago Article Info FEATURED ARTICLE This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . Together , they cited information from 16 references Categories : Featured Articles | Toilet Repairs In other languages : Español : arreglar un inodoro ruidoso , Português : Consertar Vazamentos do Vaso Sanitário , 中文 : 修好水流不停的马桶 , Italiano : Aggiustare un Gabinetto che Perde , Français : réparer des W.C. qui fuient , Русский : починить протекающий бачок в туалете , Bahasa Indonesia : Memperbaiki Kloset Bocor , Deutsch : Eine leckende Toilette reparieren , Tiếng Việt : Sửa bồn cầu bị rò rỉ nước , Nederlands : Een lopend toilet repareren , العربية : إصلاح مشكلة تسريب المرحاض Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 5,852,420 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Running Toilet",
"toilet flapper",
"the toilet fill valve"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Freeze-Cakes
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How to Freeze Cakes Author Info | Reader - Approved Explore this Article Freezing A Baked Cake To Frost Later Freezing A Frosted Cake Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Freezing a cake can be a highly useful thing to do when you do n ' t plan on eating your baked goods right away . Perhaps you ' d like to keep it for your friend ' s birthday party the following week . Or maybe you ' d like your perfect cake for a special desert . Whatever your reasons , you ' ve come to the right place . Read on to find out how to freeze cakes , and what to look out for in the process . When the time comes , defrost your cake correctly and enjoy . Method 1 Freezing A Baked Cake To Frost Later 1 Let your cake cool . Before you can freeze your cake for later consumption , you must let it cool . So if you ' ve just baked a cake , put it aside for about three hours . Lightly place your hand on it to make sure it ' s cool to the touch If you ' re freezing a store - bought cake , or a cake that has already cooled , skip this first step . 2 Determine what kind of cake you ' re freezing . Most cakes will freeze well due to the high fat content in them . If your cake does n ' t have fat ( like fat - free cakes ) , it wo n ' t freeze well and you should avoid putting it in the freezer . 3 Select the right wrapping to freeze it in . Your cake has to be protected from freezer condensation , so using a moisture - proof wrapping is key to preserve your cake ' s flavor and texture . You have a few options Plastic wrap : this wrapping material is always well suited , but might require multiple layers as moisture might get in . Plastic wrap is easy to wrap and fairly durable . Aluminum foil : this wrapping foil is probably one of the best barrier films as it ' s impervious to light , moisture and bacteria . One major disadvantage is that it tears very easily . Place the wrapped cake into a metallic tin , if desired . This protects the cakes from being knocked by other items , makes it very easy to find and provides added protection from moisture and freezer odors , such as seafood . 4 Extend the wrapping of your choice onto a flat surface , preferably in your kitchen . Then , take the pan with your cake in it , and flip it upside down . Your cake should come out of the pan without much work on your end . If the cake does n ' t come out right away , get a knife and slide along the edges of your pan ( between the pan and the actual cake ) . If you previously removed your cake from its baking pan , skip this step . 5 Wrap your cake . Now , simply use your wrapping to envelop the cake . Make sure you ' re wrapping your cake tightly , without much room for air between the cake and the wrapping 6 Place your wrapped cake into the freezer . You ' re now ready to freeze your cake for storage . Make sure you have enough space , and try not to position your cake next to foods with strong flavors and odors ( like seafood ) . Your cake could well absorb some odors , and even flavors , so you should ideally have a spot where your cake wo n ' t be around other food items . You might even consider cleaning your freezer before placing your cake in it . This will greatly improve your cake ' s flavor and odor retention . 7 Keep your cake in the freezer within certain time limits . A cake will generally freeze well for a few months , but not more than that . Whilst freezing initially retains the moisture of a pre - baked cake , cakes will tend to dry out after two months of freezing and you can expect the flavor to change at around four months . Once you ' re ready to frost your cake , simply take it out of the freezer and let it thaw for about 40 minutes . Then , frost it to your liking . Method 2 Freezing A Frosted Cake Let your cake cool . Before you can freeze your cake for later consumption , you must let it cool . Ideally , you should put your cake aside for about three hours . Lightly place your hand on it to make sure it ' s cool to the touch If you ' re freezing a store - bought cake , skip this first step . Determine what kind of cake you ' re freezing . Most cakes will freeze well due to the fat content in them . If your cake does n ' t have fat ( like fat - free cakes ) , it wo n ' t freeze well and you should avoid putting it in the freezer . 3 Make space in your freezer . Your cake should ideally not touch any other foods while it freezes . If it does , it ' ll likely absorb the odor and flavor of those food items . This is why it might be a good idea to have an entire shelf or section reserved just for your cake . Frosted cakes might also take up more space than unfrosted cakes , depending on how high the frosting is . 4 Place your cake into a baking pan or metal tin . Then , place it in the freezer unwrapped for about 4 hours . Then , remove the cake from the freezer . 5 Extend plastic foil on a flat surface in your kitchen . Try to cut a piece of foil that will nicely wrap around all sides of your frosted cake . 6 Wrap your cake . Loosely cover your entire cake with plastic foil . Make sure that the whole cake is properly covered , but that you do n ' t flatten the frosting too much . 7 Wrap your cake a second time . It ' s a good idea to add an additional layer of plastic foil around your cake to protect the shape and keep other odors in your freezer from sticking to your cake . 8 Place your cake in an airtight plastic food container . You can also freeze the cake without the added protection of tupperware , but a plastic container will keep your cake in better shape . After wrapping the cake into plastic foil , put it into the plastic container and place it in the freezer 9 Keep your cake in the freezer within certain time limits . A cake will generally freeze well for a few months , but not more than that . Whilst freezing initially retains the moisture of a pre - baked cake , cakes will tend to dry out after two months of freezing and you can expect the flavor to change at around four months . Community Q&A Question Can I freeze a chocolate ganache cake with cream cheese filling ? Qamar Top Answerer Yes , although the cream cheese filling may take a while to defrost . Not Helpful Helpful 11 Question If I bake a cake in a tin pan , do I have to take it out of the pan to freeze it ? Community Answer If you want to have it freeze faster , then yes . But for a longer time , leave it in the pan . No harm , no foul . Also , when you take cake out of the oven , it still cooks in the pan heating it up . Not Helpful Helpful 18 Can I freeze a chocolate sponge cake covered in royal icing ? Qamar Top Answerer Yes you can . Freeze the cake in a large , open container until the icing hardens . Then cover the container and freeze until ready to eat . 10 Can dump cakes be frozen before icing ? Community Answer Yes , they can , and this would work better than freezing after icing . 8 Can a cake go bad if frozen too long ? The cake will start to lose flavor and possibly suffer freezer burn , but it would n ' t be physically bad for you . 11 If I want to slice a cake in half across for filling later , should I cut it before or after I freeze it ? Freeze first . When it ' s partially - defrosted , then cut - that helps it keep its shape . 12 Will a honey and walnut cake freeze okay for a month ? Yes , it should be fine frozen up to two or three months as long as it is air - tight and very well wrapped . What is the best way to travel with a frozen cake with icing ? Get yourself a plastic cake carrier and place it inside a large cooler with ice . How can I freeze a frosted ice cream cake ? If your frieezer is n ' t too large and you are n ' t storing it for too long , just sit it by itself . It should be fine in there for a couple of days . If you want to guarantee that no ice will form on it , cling wrap or a container should work . 0 I have an anniversary cake that ' s been in my freezer for 2 years . Is that way too long , and how would it taste being in the freezer for that length of time ? Lilpoppy1 Most of us have kept a layer of our wedding cake in the freezer for the first year . Do not expect it to taste the same as it did the day you first ate it . It wont . Thaw it overnight in the refrigerator and eat . It will remain intact . The taste , however , is going to depend on many things , such as what the cake was wrapped in and what else was stored in the same freezer . Give it a taste , if not good at least you can still celebrate your 0 Show more answers Unanswered Questions Can I freeze any type of cake ? How long can I freeze a cake for ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Would a cranapple - walnut cake freeze well ? Answer this question Flag as . . . How should I freeze cooked welsh cakes ? Can I freeze a cassada cake ? Can I freeze a tiramisu cake ? Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question Can you answer these readers ' questions ? Tips Freeze leftover cake . Even a cake that is n ' t in the best of shape can be frozen for use as a base in trifles and other dessert dishes requiring a mushy cake layer . Do n ' t throw it away - turn it into a new dish ! It can be helpful to wrap slices or layers of cake , so that you only have to defrost the part of the cake that you will consume or use at that time . Freezing cake makes it easier to carve into a shape and to crumb coat . Sponge cakes can also be frozen . For a really nice touch for guests arriving in your holiday home , leave frozen cupcakes ready to thaw and cook for them . Leave instructions stuck on the freezer door . Always ensure that a cake has cooled completely before freezing . Warnings With the exception of lime , fruit toppings on cakes are unsuitable to freeze . Cakes lacking fat / oil freeze poorly , including fat - free whisked sponges . Things You ' ll Need Appropriate wrapping ( plastic , aluminum ) Baking pan or metal tin ( optional ) Freezer References ↑ http : / / www . storingandfreezing . co . uk / how - freeze - cakes - baked - goods . html ↑ http : / / www . storingandfreezing . co . uk / how - freeze - cakes - baked - goods . html http : / / www . countrycleaver . com / 2014 / 04 / how - to - freeze - cakes - pies . html https : / / suite . io / donna - diegel / 2was2p3 Article Info wikiHow is a “ wiki , ” similar to Wikipedia , which means that many of our articles are co - written by multiple authors . To create this article , 25 people , some anonymous , worked to edit and improve it over time . Together , they cited 5 references Categories : Cake Making Tips | Freezing Food In other languages : Italiano : Congelare una Torta , Español : congelar pasteles , Português : Congelar Bolo , Deutsch : Kuchen einfrieren , Русский : замораживать торты , Français : congeler les gâteaux , Bahasa Indonesia : Membekukan Kue , Nederlands : Taart invriezen , العربية : تجميد الكعك Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 836,724 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Freeze Cakes"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Fry-an-Egg
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How to Fry an Egg Author Info | Video Team Tested Explore this Article Frying the Perfect Egg Serving Fried Eggs Article Summary Video Questions & Answers Related Articles References Flipping your fried eggs is one of the most intimidating acts of any beginner breakfast chef . The goal of a lightly crispy , well - cooked white and a runny yolk is not difficult to get , however , with a little practice . There ' s nothing as splendid as a perfectly fried egg , which can go with just about any meal you can imagine . Method 1 Frying the Perfect Egg 1 Place a pan on the stove , heating it on medium heat . Use a pan with enough space to allow for some running between eggs . An 8 - inch pan is perfect for one egg , while you ' ll need a 12 " or bigger for 2 - 3 eggs at once . 2 Add some oil or butter to the pan as it gets warm . 1 / 2 a tablespoon or so should be enough per egg . As it heats up , swirl it to coat the entire bottom of the pan in your oil . Monitor the burner temperature to avoid browning the oil or butter . Using too big of a pan can result in sticking , since your oil is spread too thinly to cook just one egg on its own . Add a little more oil if this is the case . For incredibly rich eggs , use a small pat of bacon grease . Cooking sprays are a quick and easy ways to ensure your entire pan is coated . 3 Allow the pan to warm up until the butter / oil is hot , but not browning . A lower temperature is better ; too high and you ' ll burn the oil and eggs quickly . You want the oil to just start shimmering or the butter to just start bubbling . When you add the egg the whites should sizzle just a little bit . 4 Break the first egg into a small dish or bowl and pour it in , or crack the egg right in the pan . You want to be gentle cracking so you do n ' t break the yolk . Cracking the egg into a bowl first can help you get out any shells before cooking . As you drop the egg in , you should hear a slight sizzle , but there should n ' t be popping or violent splattering . 5 Cook the eggs , undisturbed , until the clear edges turn white . Once you ca n ' t see the bottom of the pan , since the whites have cooked closest to the surface , you ' re ready to go on to the next step . Do not try and move the eggs now , as they are gelatinous and will likely fall right back into place . This usually takes 1 - 3 minutes . 6 Cover the pan and lower the heat once the edges have turned white . Put a lid on the pan . This will trap some steam in the pan , cooking the tops of the eggs and helping the whites set . This is the best way to keep the yolk runny , as too much direct heat can cook the yolk from underneath before the white has totally cooked . 7 Observe the hardness of the yolk by lifting the pan lid and gently poking it with your finger . When there are no more jelly - like , clear bits of uncooked egg on the whites , your egg is ready . You can keep cooking for harder eggs , or flip it off and serve immediately . For your average , runny egg this process takes roughly 5 minutes from the second the egg hits the pan until it ' s done . 8 Lift the egg out of the pan with a quick , firm slide of the spatula . You want to move quickly lifting and removing the egg to avoid breaking it . Serve it and enjoy . Top with salt and pepper to taste while the egg is still hot . Method 2 Serving Fried Eggs Fry your egg in hot oil for a decadent , golden brown crust and runny yolk . To do so , heat up 4 tablespoons ( 60 ml ) of olive oil instead of 1 or 1 / 2 . When you crack the egg in , turn the pan so that the hot oil and egg slid to the edge of the pan , which is still over the heat . As it cooks , use a spoon to bathe the top of the egg in hot olive oil . Once the outsides are brown and crispy , remove the egg , garnish with salt and pepper , and serve . Be careful - - the oil will splatter and sizzle . This can cook an egg in just 30 - 60 seconds . Flip eggs halfway through to make them over - easy . Instead of putting a lid on the pan , simply flip the egg over after the whites have set to cook the tops of the yolks quickly and crisply . Be sure you use plenty of oil , and maneuver the spatula with a quick , even motions to flip it without ripping it . 3 Serve an egg with toast for a simple breakfast . The classic fried egg is with toast , often paired with fruit or meat as well , is a staple of breakfasts the world over . For a simple , filling breakfast you can add : Spinach or arugula . Tomatoes and / or avocados Bacon , sausage , or ham . Cheese . Fried rice . 4 Serve a fried egg over leftovers to make a filling meal . Stir fried vegetables , lentils , rice , and even pasta get a boost of rich , warm flavor with a fried egg and some dripping yolk . If you need to quickly spice up / augment a leftover dish , look no further than the humble fried egg . 5 Place a fried egg on sandwiches or burgers for a rich , protein filled option . They make great sandwich on their own as well , stuffed into baguettes or on a bun with some cheese , avocado , and tomato . On top of a burger , an egg and the runny yolk can elevate the meat to new heights . 6 Make Huevos Rancheros . This easy breakfast dish is a bit like an open burrito . To make it , top 2 - 3 corn tortillas with black beans , avocado , tomato , cheese , and salsa , plus any other taco ingredients you enjoy . Top each tortilla creation with a fried egg and enjoy . Fried eggs also go well on potato or sweet potato hashes , so try potatoes for base instead of tortillas . Community Q&A Question How can I tell if the egg is cooked ? Qamar Top Answerer The edges will usually be brown and the egg might bubble slightly . Not Helpful Helpful 10 Question How can I flip an egg without ruining it ? Allison Schick Community Answer Flip the egg once the yolk has formed a cooked skin on top to minimize the chance of breaking the yolk . Not Helpful Helpful 0 Unanswered Questions What causes some eggs to foam up when placed in a hot bacon oiled pan when most do n ' t do this ? Answer this question Flag as . . . What is the perfect temperature to fry an egg ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Ask a Question Submit wikiHow Video : How to Fry an Egg Can you answer these readers ' questions ? On How to Report Insurance Fraud , a reader asks : Is there a way to report UberX and Lyft to their insurance companies to have their insurance cancelled ? On How to Start a Group Home , a reader asks : What is needed to open a group home in Wisconsin ? Tips Do n ' t season your fried eggs until they are very nearly finished cooking . Work toward the correct burner temperature so you get the exact egg you love . And remember what the burner setting should be for future frying . If you get any shell into your bowl , use a spoon to scoop it out . Fresh eggs make the best fried eggs . Warnings A frying pan that is not level will cause problems . The pan will not be oiled evenly and the eggs will slide to the low side . References ↑ http : / / www . thekitchn . com / how - to - fry - an - egg - cooking - lessons - from - the - kitchn - 93632 ↑ http : / / www . foodnetwork . com / how - to / packages / help - around - the - kitchen / photos / how - to - fry - eggs . html http : / / www . thekitchn . com / how - to - fry - an - egg - cooking - lessons - from - the - kitchn - 93632 http : / / whatscookingamerica . net / Eggs / FriedEgg . htm http : / / www . incredibleegg . org / cooking - school / egg - cookery / fry - eggs http : / / www . nytimes . com / slideshow / 2012 / 09 / 12 / dining / 20120912 - SPANISH - 3 . html http : / / greatist . com / health / healthy - egg - recipes Videos provided by Rouxbe Online Cooking School Article Info wikiHow is a “ wiki , ” similar to Wikipedia , which means that many of our articles are co - written by multiple authors . To create this article , 36 people , some anonymous , worked to edit and improve it over time . Together , they cited 8 references Categories : Egg Basics In other languages : Español : freír un huevo , Português : Fritar Ovos , Italiano : Friggere un Uovo , Deutsch : Ein Ei braten , Русский : поджарить яйцо , Bahasa Indonesia : Menggoreng Telur , Français : faire des œufs au plat , 日本語 : 目玉焼きを焼く , Nederlands : Een ei bakken , العربية : قلي البيض Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 519,522 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"fried eggs",
"process"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Dry-Erase-Marker-Out-of-Clothing
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How to Get Dry Erase Marker Out of Clothing Coauthored by wikiHow Staff Video Team Tested 14 References In this Article Article Summary Using Murphys Oil Using White Vinegar and Rubbing Alcohol Providing a Quality Wash Community QA 14 References If you have young children or work in a school dry erase marker may occasionally stain your clothing Its fairly easy to remove dry erase marker with the right supplies You can use Murphys Oil to remove dry erase marker You can also use a combination of white vinegar and rubbing alcohol Make sure to test your cleaning material on a small patch of the fabric first to make sure it will not stain the fabric Method 1 Using Murphys Oil 1 Place an absorbent towel under the fabric The towel you use will probably get stained so choose an old towel you do not mind damaging Place the towel underneath the fabric youre cleaning on a flat surface like a counter Make sure the towel is thick enough to absorb excess moisture 2 Dip a toothbrush in Murphys oil If you have an extra unused toothbrush use this You can also purchase a cheap toothbrush at a drug store Get the toothbrush completely saturated in Murphys oil This method works best with a very wet toothbrush 3 Rub out the stain Rub the toothbrush into the stain adding new Murphys oil as necessary Move the towel underneath as needed to absorb excess liquid Rub the stain until suds appear and then keep rubbing until the stain is mostly faded 4 Remove the remaining stain with dishwashing soap Take a rag or sponge and douse it in some water and mild dishwashing soap Rub the rag or sponge over the stain until it comes out completely 5 Rinse the clothing with clean water Take a clean sponge and saturate it with clean water Rub the sponge into the clothing to remove the Murphys oil and dish soap Keep rubbing the sponge on the fabric until the water from the sponge runs clear 6 Place the clothing in the laundry machine Once the stain is removed and youve rinsed out the garment you can launder the garment as you usually would When it comes out of the wash the stain should be completely gone Method 2 Using White Vinegar and Rubbing Alcohol 1 Place the stained clothing on top of a towel Get a clean absorbent towel Lay it down on a flat surface Place the stained clothing over the towel 2 Dab the stain with rubbing alcohol Dab a small amount of rubbing alcohol on a clean sponge Then dab the sponge on the stain Use gentle blotting motions Rubbing the stain could cause it to smear Blot at the stain until it has faded 3 Fill a sink with water and vinegar Use warm water to fill the sink Then add a cup of white vinegar Mix it into the water using your hands or a spoon 4 Soak the clothing Place the garment in the sink You should leave the garment in the sink for about 15 minutes After this point the stain should be gone 5 Wash the clothing in the laundry as usual Once the stain is gone you can wash the garment in the laundry as usual This should remove the vinegar and rubbing alcohol Make sure to wring the garment out when removing it from the sink This will prevent excess water from spilling on your floor Method 3 Providing a Quality Wash 1 Check the label for cleaning instructions If a garment still has a manufacturers label in place make sure to read this before doing laundry You want to make sure there are no specific cleaning instructions For example some garments should only be washed in cold water 2 Repeat the process if necessary If the stain does not come out the first time using either method try again Sometimes dry erase stains can be difficult to remove It may take two attempts to remove the stain 3 Do a spot test first Some clothing may react poorly to Murphys oil rubbing alcohol or white vinegar Test the cleaning product youre using on a small patch of the clothing and wait about an hour If the patch of clothing does not appear discolored or damaged it is safe to use that substance to remove the stain Community QA Unanswered Questions Does water help get it off Answer this question Flag as Ask a Question Submit Can you answer these readers questions On How to Apply for Social Security Survivor Benefits for a Child a reader asks How do I get social security survivor benefits for a child On How to Make Different Colors With Food Coloring a reader asks Have egg yolk yellow food color what color can I add to make a different color
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[
"dry erase marker",
"remove"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Pot-Out-of-Your-System
|
How to Get Pot Out of Your System Coauthored by wikiHow Staff ReaderApproved 10 References In this Article Understanding THC and Drug Tests Getting Clean Dispelling Drug Test Myths Community QA 10 References If you have a preemployment drug test coming up or your company is known to conduct random testing you may find yourself trying to clean up your system and make it testready Of course the only way to have a potfree system is not to smoke or ingest marijuana in the first place But if its too late for that you may want to educate yourself about the drug screening process and choose a strategy to improve your chances See Step 1 below to get started Part 1 Understanding THC and Drug Tests 1 Know the factors that determine your detectable period After using pot THC its primary psychoactive ingredient remains in the body The length of time that THC or its metabolites chemicals produced as it is broken down can be detected in your system is different for everyone and depends on a number of health and lifestyle factors see below Metabolism Your metabolism plays a part in how quickly or slowly the THC metabolites are broken down and released from your system Everyone has a different rate of metabolism determined by their height weight sex level of physical activity and genetics that determines how quickly THC leaves your system Body fat THC is stored in fat cells This means that after use THC is most densely concentrated in fatty organs like the brain ovaries and testicles However THC metabolites also have been detected in body fat for up to a month after ingestion Frequency of usage The frequency with you use marijuana helps determine the length of your detectable period Because THC and its metabolites linger in the body even after a noticeable high has faded frequent use will cause these chemicals levels to build up eventually plateauing at an elevated level Thus heavy users will generally test positive for longer than light users if they both cease using marijuana at the same time Potency The potency of the marijuana also has an effect on the length of time it stays in your body Strong pot that is marijuana with a high level of THC will stay with you longer than lowgrade weed Exerciselifestyle The level of exercise a person gets is known to affect the level of THC in his or her system whats less wellknown is precisely how it affects this level Contrary to the popular legend which claims that exercise can release TCH from the body by burning fat cells some scientific studies have actually found the opposite in the shortterm in other words exercise the day after ingesting marijuana can slightly elevate blood THC levels 2 Know if youre a likely candidate for a drug test If your prospective employer has about 100 employees or has government or private financial backing you will probably be tested either as part of your preemployment screening or at some point during your tenure with that company The Department of Defense requires frequent observed tests of its military personnel and paroleprobation officers are subjected to a similar style of screening In certain industries like the restaurant and hospitality sectors testing is much rarer but by no means nonexistent Note that while urine tests can be used to test for pregnancy and certain other medical conditions your employer has no legal basis to do so and according to the US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission EEOC is in fact prohibited from denying you employment based on one of these conditions 3 Know the different kinds of drug tests you may face There are a number of different ways that employers screen for THC in your system They vary in terms of cost convenience and accuracy This means that most employers but certainly not all employers will use the cheaper methods while employers offering highresponsibility positions may require the more expensive tests Below are the most common forms of testing Saliva test The saliva test in which a sample is taken from inside the mouth via swab is inexpensive and has a very short detection timeline Theoretically it can detect THC only within a few days of use Some employers like saliva tests because theyre convenient to administer make random testing easier and are tough to beat However saliva tests are thought to be fairly unreliable and are not yet widely used in the US though they are prevalent in certain other countries like Australia Urine test Urine tests do not actually detect THC in the body Instead they search for its metabolite THCCOOH which is produced after ingesting cannabis and can linger long after the THC itself is gone There are two types of urine tests an employer may order In the first mostcommon type you are required to go to an offsite collection facility There your urine is collected in a specially designed cup sealed with a tamper resistant tape and sent to a testing laboratory for screening A second more costeffective method that is gaining popularity is an instant onsite urine test thats often used for random employee testing and patient testing as well as in drug rehabilitation programs Blood test Blood tests test the blood itself for the presence of THC Since THC only stays in the blood for a short amount of time usually about 1224 hours this is an uncommon option for preemployment screening Instead blood tests are usually used to determine whether someone was recently impaired in situations where this information is pertinent like for instance after a workplace accident Hair follicle test These tests are somewhat expensive and are most commonly used for highly sensitive jobs or jobs that requires special clearance Depending on the length of the hair hair tests can show results that date back up to about three months Hair tests are widely used in the casino industry Part 2 Getting Clean 1 Be skeptical The internet is full of misinformation and halftruths when it comes to beating drug tests Many of the most commonlycited tricks and home remedies arent supported by any scientific evidence whatsoever Thus its important to be very skeptical before trying one of these methods to avoid wasting your time and money or needlessly failing your test The methods in this section may help you but are by no means guaranteed to work Applied improperly some of these methods can even increase the chance that you fail your test so proceed with caution 2 Try the dilution method The dilution method for beating a urine test works on the principle that since a positive or negative result is based on the concentration of THC metabolites in your urine giving yourself extremely dilute urine can bring your concentration below 50ngml the cutoff point for most drug tests allowing you to pass the test Unfortunately many urine tests now account for this strategy requiring the use of several countermeasures See below for a brief guide to dilution Starting three days before your test build up the creatinine levels in your system Do this by eating a lots red meat or taking creatine supplements available in specialty health food vitamin and supplement stores This first step is important because many urine tests check for this substance a metabolite of creatine to make sure that your urine isnt diluted Failure to take this step can cause you to fail the test on suspicion of diluting your urine An hour or two before the test take 50 to 100 mg of B2 B12 or Bcomplex to add color to your urine Then drink a glass of water every 15 minutes or so You should drink about a quart roughly a liter of water Dont overdo your water intake to the point of water intoxication a real and lethal condition You should also urinate at least once during this time because you dont want to submit your first urine sample for testing When it is time to give the sample take it midstream in other words first pee into the toilet and then into the collection cup This will give you the best chance of the lowest concentration of metabolites as this flushes any old higherconcentration urine from the urethra If your urine comes off as too dilute and you get a second chance to take the test schedule it as far out as possible This will give you time to either reach the end of your detectable period or to try the dilution method again making adjustments so that you dont overdilute Drinking water will not flush the THC out of your system it simply serves the purpose of diluting your urine 3 Alter your hair Hair tests require the person administering the test to cut a short lock of hair from your head no hair no test In such a case the testgiver may ask for a sample of body hair To avoid this you could conceivably shave every hair on your body before the test and claim that youre a body builder or swimmer However if you appeared for your initial interview with a full head of hair or noticeable body hair your employer will likely suspect that youre cheating Thus the best policy may be to shave before the interview itself so that your story is consistent 4 Take advantage of gaps in the tests detection windows Every type of marijuana test has a different window in which it tests for THC or its metabolites Thus if you can time your test andor your marijuana use so that your last usage falls outside of this window you can improve your chances of passing though not guarantee them Notably most hair tests are unable to detect pot use within the last few days because the length of hair in which THC from this use is present has not yet emerged from the scalp Below are the detection windows for the common methods of marijuana testing assuming a single use of marijuana Saliva test 1224 hours after use Urine test 13 days after use Blood test 13 days after use Hair test from 35 days after use up to 90 days after use Note for heavy users these windows will be substantially less forgiving 5 Stall for time When all else fails try to postpone or reschedule your test Every extra day you give yourself increases the chance that youll pass your test unscathed Even just a day or two can make a significant difference For instance one admittedly informal study found that under the right circumstances certain types of urine tests can give clean results in as little as 24 to 48 hours after marijuana use Part 3 Dispelling Drug Test Myths 1 Dont try to sweat it out As noted above one widelyspread home remedy for cleansing the body of THC is to sweat it out usually via exercise but sometimes via sauna The reasoning behind this method is that THC is stored in the bodys fat cells so sweatinducing fatburning activities will cause the THC to be excreted through sweat In fact there is no hard evidence supporting this claim While exercise can boost the bodys metabolism and thus might logically decrease the amount of time that THC remains in the body in the long term some studies have actually found that exercise can raise blood THC levels in the short term making this a bad lastminute choice 2 Dont bother eliminating body fat via diet As with the method above this method suggests eliminating fatty foods from your diet to reduce your level of body fat and thus the amount of tissue that THC can be stored in For many of the reasons above this method can also be classified as unsupported by hard evidence 3 Dont waste money on a marijuana detox kit Since there is no shortage of people looking for a quick way to pass a drug test certain opportunistic companies selling supposed detox kits have capitalized on this captive market Usually these detox kits contain a regimen of pills or supplements designed to cleanse your system of THC and its metabolites before your tests There is no scientific evidence supporting these companies claims that vitamins or supplements can remove THC from your system Any testimonials of testing negative after taking such supplements should be regarded as occurring in spite of rather than because of the supplements 4 Dont ruin your hair with special shampoos or solutions One widelycirculated rumor regarding hair tests is that washing with a specially formulated usually fairly expensive shampoo can eliminate THC from the hair In fact no shampoo has been scientifically proven to eliminate THC In addition some home remedy versions of this method recommend creating a solution from chemicals like bleach which can potentially irritate your scalp When it comes to marijuana tests use a healthy amount of discretion whenever rubbing strong chemicals into your hair just as you normally would Community QA Question For a person who smokes every day how long will it take for the blood to be clean wikiHow Contributor Community Answer I am 57 185 lbs smoked every day and it took 57 days I know this to be correct because I tested positive for my job and was forced to go through rehab where I was tested every 5 7 days Not Helpful 19 Helpful 81 Question What if I have a urine test exactly 2 months after I last smoked having only smoked twice in my life wikiHow Contributor Community Answer This will have allowed plenty of time for the THC to be naturally purged from your system Not Helpful 19 Helpful 73 Question How do I get crystal out of my system wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Ive heard of people doing a colon cleanse but this is dangerous if not done correctly it can cause serious damage to your body Ideally you should not use crystal Not Helpful 15 Question How long does THC stay in the system wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It depends if you are a regular smoker If it is your first time one week if you smoke regularly a month But it does stay in your hair for 90 days Not Helpful 45 Helpful 104 Question Can you clean your system in 24 hours wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Your best bet is to try the dilution method listed above although its not possible to get your system completely clean in 24 hours Not Helpful 26 Helpful 64 Question I have smoked daily for about 6 months I plan on changing jobs very soon How long should I wait to take drug tests wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Give it a month and see where you are at Single usage if detected at all will clear in one to three days Not Helpful 39 Helpful 87 Question I have a UA test today after I smoked last night How can I pass the test wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You know you shouldnt have done that right And that youre not going to pass the test There just isnt sufficient time Not Helpful 157 Helpful 289 Question Ive been smoking daily and have a UT in 15 days What can I do to pass it wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Thats not enough time to completely cleanse the THC out of your system Your best option is the dilution method Not Helpful 14 Helpful 35 Question Can blood pressure pills clean urine wikiHow Contributor Community Answer I have heard that blood pressure pills are strong diuretics that help you pee often which is not exactly the same thing as cleaning your urine I wouldnt recommend taking them if you havent been prescribed to do so by a doctor That could be very dangerous Not Helpful 1 Helpful 7 Question Does second hand smoke affect a urine test for TCH wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Very unlikely Most marijuana urine tests need a value of 50ngml or higher to be positive Not Helpful 36 Show more answers Submit Tips Try getting as much time as possible before a test to ensure that you will pass Dont consume any more potweed in any form edible smoke etc It will reset you back to 100 dirty
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[
"Drug Tests",
"skeptical"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Rid-of-Fordyce-Spots
|
How to Get Rid of Fordyce Spots Coauthored by Laura Marusinec MD In this Article Getting Rid of Fordyce Spots Differentiating Fordyce Spots from Other Conditions Community QA 16 References Fordyce spots or granules are small raised pale red or white bumps that may appear on the labia scrotum shaft of the penis or on the border of your lips Essentially they are visible sebaceous glands which normally secrete oils for the hair and skin They commonly appear during puberty and are harmless they are not infectious and not considered an STD sexually transmitted disease like herpes and genital warts are No treatment is typically required although getting rid of them for cosmetic reasons is common Laser and other surgical treatments are the most effective medical treatments Part 1 Getting Rid of Fordyce Spots 1 Consult with a dermatologist If you notice little bumps on your genitals or around the borders of your lips that arent going away or are bothering you get a referral from your family doctor to a dermatologist who are skin specialists The dermatologist will be able to diagnose your condition and put your mind at ease because Fordyce spots can sometimes look like small warts or the initial stages of a herpes outbreak Fordyce spots are a very common phenomenon and appear in about 85 of the population at some time in their lives males are a little more likely to develop them than Its important to realize that Fordyce spots are harmless painless not infectious and do not require treatment Their removal should be for cosmetic reasons only Fordyce spots are much more noticeable when the skin is stretched and may only be seen during an erection in males or during pubic hair management bikini wax for females 2 Ask about the available laser treatments If you decide to remove some Fordyce spots for cosmetic reasons talk to your dermatologist about available laser treatments which are the most common method of getting rid of them and certain other skin conditions Vaporizing laser treatments such as carbon dioxide CO2 lasers have been used with some success on Fordyce spots but so have pulsed dye lasers Ask your doctor which may be most appropriate for your condition and budget CO2 lasers were the earliest gas lasers developed and remains the highestpower continuous wave laser treatment currently available for various skin conditions However CO2 laser ablation can leave scars afterwards so it may not be appropriate for Fordyce spots on the face In contrast treatment with pulsed dye lasers is more expensive than CO2 lasers but may be less likely to leave scars 3 Consider micropunch treatments instead Micropunch surgery is a procedure that involves using a penlike device to punch a small hole in the skin and remove tissue Its often used in hair transplant surgery but research indicates in can be very effective for removing Fordyce spots also especially on the genitalia The risk of scarring with micropunch surgery is less than CO2 lasers and the spots dont seem to return which is a possibility with CO2 and pulsed dye laser treatments A local anesthetic is needed to eliminate the pain of micropunch surgery The tissue removed with micropunch techniques is not destroyed unlike laser therapy so it can be looked at under a microscope to rule out other more serious skin conditions such as warts or cancer Micropunch treatments are generally very quick and can remove dozens of Fordyce spots within minutes making it ideal for people who have hundreds of spots on their genitalia or face 4 Think about using topical prescription creams Theres some evidence to suggest that hormonal imbalance triggered by puberty pregnancy and menopause can cause or contribute to Fordyce spots in the same way they can contribute to acne pimples As such a variety of prescription creams that are normally used on acne and other skin blemishes can sometimes yield results on Fordyce spots Ask your dermatologist about the potential for using topical glucocorticoids retinoids clindamycin pimecrolimus or benzoyl peroxide Clindamycin cream is especially helpful for combating inflamed sebaceous glands although its rare for Fordyce spots to become swollen For younger women going on oral contraceptives may reduce or eliminate Fordyce spots much like how they impact acne CO2 laser ablation is often combined with the use of topical exfoliating acids such as trichloracetic and bichloracetic acids 5 Ask about photodynamic therapy Photodynamic therapy is a lightactivated treatment A medication called 5aminolevulinic acid is applied to the skin allowed to penetrate and then is activated with a light source such as a blue light or a pulsed dye laser This treatment can also treat and prevent certain skin cancers and acne Be aware that this treatment can be expensive This treatment also makes the skin more sensitive to the sun temporarily 6 Look into isotretinoin Isotretinoin can take several months but it can give longlasting results for Fordyce spots This treatment works well for acne and other similar conditions of the sebaceous glands Isotretinoin has some serious risks and possible sideeffects including possible birth defects so it should only be considered for serious conditions and women who take isotretinoin must abstain from sex or use birth control 7 Ask about cryotherapy Cryotherapy is the process of freezing off the bumps using liquid nitrogen Talk to your dermatologist about the possibility of using this treatment to get rid of Fordyce spots 8 Find out about electrodessicationcauterization This is a form of laser therapy that burns off the Fordyce spots Talk to your dermatologist about whether or not this might be an option for you 9 Practice good hygiene Keeping your skin clean and free of excess oils and bacteria can help reduce the occurrence of Fordyce spots in some people particularly during teen years and pregnancy when hormone levels soar but its not a reliable way of getting rid of existing spots in most cases Using clarifying agents to clean your face and genitals may help to unclog pores and sebaceous glands which is also an effective strategy to prevent black heads pimples Wash your genitals and face thoroughly on a regular basis particularly after exercising and sweating Consider using a mild exfoliating agent such as a loofah pad when cleaning your skin If you have Fordyce spots on your genitalia avoid shaving your pubic hair because the spots might become more noticeable Laser hair removal may be a better choice Part 2 Differentiating Fordyce Spots from Other Conditions 1 Dont confuse Fordyce spots with herpes Although Fordyce spots appear in the same areas of the body as herpes lesions around the lips and genitalia they are very different conditions Unlike Fordyce spots herpes lesions look like red blisters or ulcers and they are initially very itchy before becoming painful usually described as burning pain Also herpes lesions are usually larger than Fordyce spots Herpes are caused by the herpes simplex virus either type 1 or 2 and are very contagious In contrast Fordyce spots are not contagious After an outbreak herpes lesions fade away and usually only reappear in times of stress Fordyce spots sometimes fade away but usually they are permanent or even get a little worse with age 2 Differentiate Fordyce spots from genital warts Fordyce spots can look a lot like genital warts particularly during their early stages when the warts are quite small Both conditions also appear around the genitalia However genital warts can grow to be much larger than Fordyce spots and are caused by HPV or human papillomavirus HPV is also contagious and transmitted primarily by skintoskin contact through a cut abrasion or small tear in your skin As genital warts grow they often develop into cauliflowerlike bumps or tiny stemlike protrusions In contrast Fordyce spots often look like chicken skin or sometimes goose bumps especially when the skin is stretched Genital warts often spread to the anus regions whereas Fordyce spots rarely do Genital warts increase your risk of cancer of the cervix In contrast Fordyce spots are not associated with any other condition 3 Dont mistake Fordyce spots for folliculitis Folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicles thats commonly seen around the opening of the vagina and base of the penis Folliculitis involves the formation of little pustules around the pubic hair follicles They are frequently itchy sometimes painful and red and release some pus if squeezed similar to a pustule pimple In contrast Fordyce spots are rarely itchy never painful and can sometimes release a thick oily discharge if squeezed similar to a black head pimple Folliculitis is often caused by shaving the pubic region and irritating hair follicles Bacteria are sometimes involved although its not considered a contagious condition Folliculitis is often successfully treated with topical creams or oral antibiotics and better hygiene measures including quitting shaving with a razor Its not recommended to squeeze Fordyce spots because you may inflame them and make them larger Youre helping people by reading wikiHow wikiHows mission is to help people learn and we really hope this article helped you Now you can help others just by visiting wikiHow Were proud to partner with BUILD a program that prepares students for success in high school college careers and beyond through entrepreneurship BUILD students collaborate to create real businesses and learn how to do everything from researching competitors to marketing their ideas Click below to let us know you read this article and wikiHow will donate to BUILD on your behalf Thanks for helping us achieve our mission of helping everyone on the planet learn how to do anything Yes I read the article Community QA Question What home remedies can I use to get rid of Fordyce spots Laura Marusinec MD Doctor of Medicine Expert Answer There is no good research on home remedies for Fordyce spots but some options include applying coconut oil tea tree oil Aloe Vera gel honey Tumeric powder mixed with apple cider vinegar or lemon to the spots You can also make a vanilla and sugar scrub Be careful when applying anything new to the skin especially in the sensitive genital area If you try these use small amount on just a small area first to see how your skin reacts Not Helpful 4 Helpful 27 Question What causes Fordyce spots Laura Marusinec MD Doctor of Medicine Expert Answer Doctors dont know exactly why some people get Fordyce spots Some think that you may just be born with the tendency to get them And hormones may cause them to come up as you age Not Helpful 10 Helpful 12 Question How do I get rid of Fordyce spots on my lips wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer Consider first whether you even wish to get treatment as Fordyce spots or granules are harmless and as a natural part of your body do not require treatment If you consider them to be cosmetically displeasing see your dermatologist to discuss treatment options under the guidance or supervision of your dermatologist Such options discussed in detail above in the article include Laser removal treatments micropunch surgery Isotretinoin cryosurgery specific topical creams photodynamic therapy and cauterization Good personal hygiene may help to reduce their prominence Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Is Fordyce spots bad wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer Fordyce spots or granules are not bad they are a variant of your sebaceous glands similar to hair follicles but without the hair Fordyce spots are harmless papules present in 85 to 90 of the adult population Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Is a Fordyce spot a STD wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer Fordyce spots or granules are not a sexually transmitted disease STD They are a normal part of you a variant of your sebaceous glands similar to hair follicles but without the hair They are not contagious and they are harmless However if you are concerned that you might have an STD see your doctor for advice Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Can Fordyce spots go away wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer It is possible for Fordyce spots to go away on their own but this can take a very long time often years Changes in your hormones age and diet may have some influence on whether or not they appear or remain present In the meantime Fordyce spots are harmless although you may wish to do something about them for cosmetic reasons Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question Are they a normalcommon thing wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes especially if you are in early adolescence and are more prone to acne Not Helpful 2 Helpful 9 Question How do I tell my parents wikiHow Contributor Community Answer If you dont think you need treatment its not totally necessary to tell them If you do need to tell them and youre afraid to bring it up you could always send them the link to this article in a text or email and tell them you have these spots Not Helpful 0 Helpful 1 Question Do they go away and if they do how long does it take wikiHow Contributor Community Answer They can take anywhere from a few months to many years to disappear naturally Good hygiene and a balanced diet will help with this process If you dont want to wait talk to a dermatologist about your options Not Helpful 1 Helpful 1 Question Does it go away eventually wikiHow Contributor Community Answer They will not go away without treatment You can seek advice from a dermatologist on this matter Not Helpful 10 Helpful 3 Show more answers Unanswered Questions I have white spots fordyce spots on my upper lip What type of facepack or cream and what kind of medicines are suitable for me Answer this question Flag as Whats a good fordycel spot cream remover A good cream name Answer this question Flag as Will Sudocrem work for me Answer this question Flag as Could mine disappear naturally Answer this question Flag as Does masturbation cause andor make it worse on the genitals Answer this question Flag as Show more unanswered questions Submit Can you answer these readers questions On How to Create an Event on Facebook a reader asks How do I open it for another person to invite people On How to Write a Business Profile a reader asks How do I write a business profile for a cleaning supply company On How to Reset the Voicemail Icon on Your Android Phone a reader asks How do I delete voicemail Tips Always see your doctor if you notice unusual bumps on your face or around your genitalia Always practice safe sex even if you know your Fordyce spots arent contagious Be honest with your sexual partner about your condition In some cases Fordyce spots completely fade away with age although with some elderly people they can get worse Its estimated that nearly twice as many men have Fordyce spots compared to women
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[
"Fordyce Spots",
"Laura Marusinec"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Rid-of-Scorpions
|
How to Get Rid of Scorpions Coauthored by wikiHow Staff ReaderApproved In this Article Article Summary Removing Food Sources and Sealing Your House Hunting Scorpions Using Traps Insecticides and Repellants Community QA References Scorpions are common household pests These arachnids are typically found in the southern United States with the largest varieties dwelling in desert regions Scorpions prefer to stay in dark spaces during the day and come out at night to find food and water You can get rid of them by hunting them at night removing their sources of food and shelter introducing predators and using sprays Read on to learn more about how to get rid of scorpions Part 1 Removing Food Sources and Sealing Your House 1 Eliminate excess moisture Scorpions enter homes looking for water Keep floors corners closets and crawl spaces dry and free of leaks Refrain from allowing water to stand in puddles or containers near the exterior of your home 2 Get rid of bugs in your house Scorpions feed on insects so if you have an issue with roaches ants or other bugs in the house youll need to solve that problem before the scorpions will go away Here are a few good ways to keep the insect population down in your home Clean up crumbs and do dishes promptly so bugs dont have a food source Sprinkle borax or diatomaceous earth around the baseboards and under the sinks in your home these natural substances kill insects Consider spraying insecticides around your home to kill insects Do research and approach this method with caution since some insecticides are poisonous to humans and pets Keep the population down outdoors as well since scorpions prefer to live outside 3 Remove scorpion shelters Scorpions like to hide in dark places especially during the day Get rid of structures in and around your home that could be used as a convenient hiding place by a scorpion Take the following measures to keep scorpions from hanging around Store cardboard boxes on shelves instead of the floor Dont keep clutter around your home or under the beds Keep your closets and bedrooms neatly organized Scorpions like to hide in shoes and piles of clothes on the floor Outdoors trim back bushes and foliage that scorpions can hide under Get rid of piles of wood rocks or yard clippings Trim back vines and other potential hiding spots 4 Seal your home Scorpions can slip through an opening the size of a credit card Sealing your home is an important method for keeping them from invading In order to make sure your home is secure take the following measures to seal the doors windows and foundation Use caulk to fill in holes and cracks in your walls baseboards or the foundation of your home Make sure your windows close tightly and the screens are sealed so scorpions cant climb in Get door seals to prevent scorpions from coming in under the doors Part 2 Hunting Scorpions 1 Get the right equipment The best way to get rid of scorpions as fast as possible is to hunt for them at night when theyre most active Its not for the faint of heart but killing them one at a time is a good way to reduce the scorpion population around your home fast To hunt scorpions you need the following equipment A black ultraviolet light They glow in the dark so youll be able to see them clearly by using a black light to search them out Get a flashlight or headlamp with a black light bulb A tool you can use to kill them In parts of Arizona longhandled tweezers used to break the scorpions exoskeletons are the weapons of choice You can also use a long knife or wear a pair of heavy boots to step on them 2 Search around your property for scorpions Look on exterior walls at the bases of walls and fences under bushes and other foliage under rocks and other outdoor cracks and crevices close to your home Shine your black light in all of these areas to set scorpions aglow Scorpions dont normally reside in grass so you probably wont find many there You can also look indoors in your attic along baseboards and in any other areas where youve seen a scorpion 3 Kill the scorpions you find Use longhandled tweezers a knife or the bottom of your boot to kill the scorpions Then put them in a trash bag tie it up and discard it with your regular trash 4 Use another hunting approach Hunt at night with a UV flashlight and Raid ant and cockroach spray Spray each scorpion directly with the spray This spray has the fastest activation If the scorpion is high up a wall or on the ceiling spray with Raid wasp and hornet spray to reach Part 3 Using Traps Insecticides and Repellants 1 Spray insecticide designed for scorpions Spray an area 6 feet 2 yards wide around the exterior of the house Spray up to a height of 1 foot 3 yards on the foundation wall Apply insecticide around the windows doors and baseboards inside the house Spray basements garages and closets with insecticide Apply insecticide to any stacked materials where scorpions may hide 2 Apply synthetic pesticide dust and wettable powder These substances will kill scorpions before they are able to enter your home Spread pesticide dust and wettable powder around electrical outlets and plumbing fixtures and in attics Fill in cracks with pesticide dust 3 Call a professional If you continue to have problems with scorpions call a professional pest control agency 4 Set out sticky traps Sticky traps designed to catch insects or mice work well for trapping scorpions too Set them out around sources of water and in dark corners of your house When you catch a scorpion throw the trap away and set out another one 5 Introduce a cat or chicken to the household Some cats like to hunt scorpions so having one around can really help to keep the population down Chickens too enjoy eating scorpions so consider getting an outdoor chicken coop 6 Sprinkle cinnamon around the house Ground cinnamon is a natural scorpion repellant Sprinkle it in dark areas windowsills and around your baseboards to keep scorpions away Community QA Question Is cinnamon dangerous for dogs wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Cinnamon is nontoxic to dogs cats and horses according to the ASPCA Not Helpful 9 Helpful 37 Question Can I spray pepper powder to get rid of scorpions wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No None of the plants commonly labelled pepper contain any substances capable of killing scorpions in useful quantities At most the aroma may deter them for a short time but this is unlikely Not Helpful 7 Helpful 24 Question Do scorpions travel by themselves wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Usually yes but it depends on the exact type of scorpion Not Helpful 6 Helpful 21 Question Are scorpion stings harmful to cats wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It depends on the species of scorpion Some species of scorpion can be deadly to both humans and pets Not Helpful 13 Helpful 35 Question Wont cinnamon attract other pests wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No If it was a sugarcinnamon mixture it would attract all sorts of creatures Not many things on this planet are attracted to the spicy flavor or aroma of cinnamon alone though Not Helpful 11 Helpful 27 Question What can I treat myself with if Im stung by a scorpion wikiHow Contributor Community Answer If you have been stung the best option is to try to collect the scorpion alive or dead but not squished beyond recognition or take a picture of it and then go to the nearest emergency room Different species of scorpion have different potencies of venom ranging from a painful beelike sting to a life threatening situation Having a specimen or photo available will greatly help the doctors to determine what treatment if any is necessary Not Helpful 23 Helpful 46 Question Does a lavender air freshener repel scorpions wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No because it is merely scented and not an essential oil Lavender essential oil mixed with a base oil mineral oil works would work Squirt the mixture in potential high infestation areas Not Helpful 4 Helpful 13 Question What insecticide do I use to kill scorpions Kwiki Community Answer Pyrethrin or deltamethrin are the most commonly used chemicals They are sold under a variety of brand names Not Helpful 5 Helpful 11 Question What home remedy can be used wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Keep a small bottle of rubbing alcohol containing a scorpion When placed in the rubbing alcohol the scorpion releases its venom into the alcohol before it dies If you get stung apply the solution on the area to neutralize the venom in the sting Not Helpful 35 Question How do I get rid of baby scorpions in my home wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Baby scorpions can be kept out of the house by keeping the house free of insects and other things which they feed on For example ants bugs and so on Not Helpful 2 Helpful 4 Show more answers Unanswered Questions What kind of chemical should I use to kill scorpions Answer this question Flag as How can I get rid of a scorpion without killing it Answer this question Flag as Can I mix cinnamon powder with water to get rid of scorpions Answer this question Flag as Do scorpions come out of dark when the light is on Answer this question Flag as Submit Tips Shake out bedclothes and shoes if you live in scorpionprone areas These are common places for scorpions to hide inside the house Outdoors if you see one scorpion then theres often another one close by More times than not theyre not too far away from a buddy of theirs One of the most common places to get stung is in the shower Check bathtubs in the winter as scorpions are known to crawl up drains An easy solution to avoid a catastrophe is to simply check beforehand and let the water run for half a minute before entering the shower Plug drains when not in use or keep fine mesh covers in drains to prevent scorpions from coming up from the pipes Unscrew outlet covers and treat with pesticide dust to protect entry from outlets Do not vacuum your home after treating with bug spray scorpion sprays dry as tiny crystals and are most effective when the scorpion walks over these crystals Vacuuming will reduce the effectiveness of crystals Avoid cardboard wood or wicker storage containers in your home since scorpions are attracted to these Look for patterns If you find scorpions inside the house in the same area they are getting in near there Caulk any cracks Make sure light fixtures smoke alarm windows floor has no gaps Warnings Scorpions may sting if they feel they are being attacked The sting of most scorpions found in homes is approximately as strong as a bees or wasps Although most scorpion stings will not cause serious injury see a doctor if you have been stung by a scorpion It is particularly important to call a doctor if a small child has been stung Wear a mask and gloves when spraying or spreading insecticide References httpwwwdoityourselfcomstryhowtogetridofscorpionsinyourhomeb httpwwwgoodhousekeepingcomhomeheloisegetridscorpionoct01 Made Recently View more 118 total Uploaded 3 months ago Uploaded 4 months 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"Scorpions",
"bugs",
"Spray insecticide"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Rid-of-a-Sore-Throat
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How to Get Rid of a Sore Throat Co - authored by Jurdy Dugdale , RN Explore this Article Trying Rinses , Rubs and Sprays Drinking Soothing Fluids Taking Care of Your Body Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Sore throats are n ' t usually a sign of serious illness , but knowing that does n ' t make them any easier to bear . The best way to get rid of the scratchy , itchy , or dry feeling in your throat is to drink a steady stream of fluids . Water is most important , but soothing concoctions like honey cayenne tea , garlic broth and chamomile tea have beneficial ingredients that ease the pain and help the soreness fade more quickly . Throat spray and lozenges work well for pain relief , and steam treatments Method 1 Trying Rinses , Rubs and Sprays 1 Gargle with warm salt water . This is one of the oldest remedies for a sore throat , and it works like a charm . When your throat is sore , the mucous membranes are swollen and inflamed , causing the feeling of pain and scratchiness . Salt draws water from the mucous membrane cells , reducing swelling and helping your throat feel better . Make a saltwater rinse by mixing 1 / 2 teaspoon table salt with 1 cup of warm water . Do n ' t just rinse your mouth out with the saltwater - gargle it . Tip your head back and make sure it hits the back of your throat , since that ' s the part that ' s inflamed . Gargle for about 30 seconds before spitting out the rinse . You can gargle salt water up to 3 times per day . Using the rinse more often could end up drying out the mucous membranes too much , leading to increased irritation . 2 Make a hydrogen peroxide rinse . Hydrogen peroxide is a mild antiseptic that can relieve throat irritation . Bottles of the substance are available over - the - counter at drugstores . To make a rinse , follow the instructions on the packaging , which will usually direct you to dilute a capful of hydrogen peroxide in a cup of water . Put the mixture in your mouth and swish it around so that it hits the back of your throat . Spit it out after one minute . Use a solution of 3 % hydrogen peroxide . This should be clear on the label of the bottle you buy . Hydrogen peroxide has a bitter taste . You can add a little honey to the mixture to make it easier to rinse if you ' d like . The hydrogen peroxide may bubble in your mouth - - that ’ s normal . 3 Use a vapor rub . Vapor rubs contain aromatic decongestants like menthol or peppermint that soothe the throat and help cut back on coughing . The decongestants are mixed with petroleum jelly to create an ointment . Pick up a vapor rub at the drugstore and rub some on your throat and chest to help you breathe more easily and cough less . You can also make your own vapor rub in the following way : Melt 1 tablespoon of beeswax in a double boiler Stir in 1 / 2 cup coconut oil . Add 10 drops of peppermint oil Pour the mixture into a glass container and let it cool before using . 4 Make a mustard plaster . Using a plaster to soothe a sore throat and relieve congestion is an old home remedy . It ' s particularly useful if you have a deep cough and the soreness extends into your chest . Ground mustard is said to bring warmth and circulation to the chest and throat area . Try out a small bit of the plaster first to make sure you do n ’ t have a bad reaction . Mix 1 / 2 teaspoon mustard seed powder and 1 tablespoon of flour . Add enough water to make a thick paste . Spread the mixture onto a paper towel . Sandwich the paper towel between two clean pieces of cotton , such as dish cloths . Place the plaster on your throat and chest , making sure the mustard mixture never actually touches your skin . Leave it in place for 15 minutes , or until the skin becomes warm and rosy . 5 Use throat spray or lozenges . Throat spray and lozenges both contain ingredients that help to soothe the throat and open the nasal passages . Look for honey - based lozenges that contain menthol or peppermint . You can also get medicated spray or lozenges , which have a mild anesthetic to gently numb the throat area and relieve pain . 6 Take pain relief medication . Non - steroidal anti - inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs ) like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help ease the inflammation that leads to throat pain . Be sure to take no more than the recommended dosage on the packaging . Aspirin is associated with a rare condition called Reye ' s syndrome , so be cautious when you give it to children and teens . You might try sucking on a small aspirin tablet ( 81.5mg ) for relief . This dosage does not increase risk of Reye ’ s syndrome . Children and teenagers recovering from the flu or chickenpox should never be given aspirin . In general , children should not be given aspirin unless there is no other medication available . Alternatives like tylenol work just fine . Method 2 Drinking Soothing Fluids Make a honey , cayenne drink . Honey is an important ingredient to include in teas and other drinks you make when you have a sore throat . Studies support what people have found to be true for centuries : it coats the throat and eases inflammation , as well as helping to suppress coughing . Cayenne is another sore throat - fighting powerhouse : it contains capsaicin , a natural substance found in peppers that acts as a pain reliever . Make a soothing , healthful drink by adding 1 / 2 teaspoon ground cayenne pepper and 1 teaspoon honey to 1 cup of boiling water . Let the mixture cool , then sip it slowly . If you ' re very sensitive to hot peppers , reduce the amount of cayenne to 1 / 8 teaspoon or less . Honey should not be given to children under the age of 1 , as it has been known to give babies botulism . If you swap out the cayenne for one ounce of whiskey and add some extra lemon , this drink becomes a hot toddy Make chamomile tea . Scientific research has shown chamomile , a fragrant flowering herb that people have been using for centuries to beat sore throats and colds , does indeed contain substances that fight infection and relax muscles . Brewing up a few cups of chamomile tea each day you have a sore throat will relieve your throat pain and help you feel more relaxed . Chamomile tea is particularly soothing just before bed , since it will help you sleep a little better . Chamomile tea is widely available in supermarkets . Check the ingredients and choose a box made with pure chamomile flowers , or one in which chamomile is one of the main ingredients . Follow the instructions to brew your tea . Add a spoonful of honey and a squeeze of lemon ( an astringent that helps to shrink swollen tissue ) to make your tea even more beneficial . 3 Try garlic broth . Garlic is thought to have antiseptic and antibacterial properties , as well as the power to fight infection and build up the immune system . While its medicinal benefits have not yet been substantiated by scientific research , many holistic health practitioners recommend taking it to soothe sore throats and fight respiratory infection . Make a savory garlic broth to ease your throat irritation by peeling and crushing 2 garlic cloves and pouring a cup of boiling water over them . Add a pinch of salt to make the drink even more beneficial for your throat . If you love the taste of garlic , you can receive the same benefits by simply peeling a clove , crushing it , and sucking on it for a few minutes . If you are n ’ t a fan of garlic ’ s distinct taste and smell , try taking garlic tablets instead . 4 Drink licorice cinnamon tea . Licorice contains chemicals that are thought to ease sore throats by thinning the mucous membranes and decreasing swelling . Licorice - flavored candy does n ' t contain high enough concentrations of these chemicals , but you can access them when you make licorice tea from dried licorice root . Cinnamon has natural antibacterial properties and complements the flavor of the licorice nicely . To make a delicious drink , mix 1 tablespoon licorice root and 1 / 2 tablespoon cinnamon with 2 cups of cold water in a saucepan . Bring the mixture to a boil , then let it simmer for 10 minutes . Strain into a cup and enjoy . Stir in some honey or a squeeze of lemon to make the drink even more healthful . 5 Drink ginger water . You probably already knew that ginger helps ease an upset stomach , but did you know this powerful herb can also be used to ease a sore throat ? It opens up your sinuses and helps to clear your nose and throat , as well as having anti - inflammatory properties . Use fresh ginger , not dried or ground ginger , to get the maximum benefits . Peel and chop about 1 inch ( 2.5 cm ) of fresh ginger root . Place it in a mug and pour a cup of boiling water over it . Let the drink steep for 3 minutes , then strain and enjoy . You can add honey , lemon or a dash of cayenne to taste . 6 Make a batch of chicken soup If you ' re looking for another savory sore - throat soother , you ca n ' t do better than old - fashioned chicken soup . Recent scientific studies have pointed to the idea that chicken soup really does have components that heal infections and open the nasal passages - it ' s not just an old wives ' tale . Since it ' s packed with nutrients , chicken soup is a good choice if you ' re not feeling hungry enough to eat substantial meals . Be sure to make the soup from scratch , or buy it from a place that makes it from scratch from a fresh chicken . Chicken soup from a can is n ' t likely to have the same health benefits as soup made with a fresh chicken . If you want , you can strain out the solids and just drink the broth . Taking Care of Your Body Drink lots of water Water will help your body heal and will keep your irritated throat moist . Stick with warm water , which will help to relieve the inflammation in your throat . Cold water can hurt more than it helps . Get plenty of rest . If you get up early and stay up late at night to fulfill all of your obligations , your body wo n ' t have time to heal . If you do n ' t want that sore throat to progress to a full - blown cold or flu , you need to take time to rest and get a good night ' s sleep every night . When you feel the first pricks of a sore throat coming on , take it easy for the rest of the day . Get plenty of fluids , eat healthy meals and stay in for the night instead of going out . You might need to take a day off of work or school to let your body rest . If that ' s not possible , find times during the day to take a nap or at least be still for 15 minutes . Take a warm shower or bath . The steam from the hot water will moisten your dry , irritated throat and help with both soreness and congestion . Try to breathe in the steam through your nose and your mouth , allowing it to enter your throat and nasal passages . If you decide to take a warm bath , add some herbs or essential oils to the tub . Try a few drops of peppermint or eucalyptus oil to help soothe your throat the same way a vapor rub would . If you just want a quick steam , but not a bath , close the door to your bathroom and run the water at its hottest until it produces steam . Stand or sit in the bathroom and breathe the steam for 5 to 10 minutes . You could also do a quick facial steam by bringing a pot of water to a boil on the stove . Turn off the heat , drape a towel over your head and put your face over the pot , letting the steam bathe your nose and throat . Turn on a humidifier . If the air in your home is dry , it can wreak havoc on your throat , especially when it ' s sore . Humidifiers add moisture to the air , making it friendlier to the soft tissues and membranes in your throat that need to be moist to stay healthy . A humidifier might be especially useful during the winter months , when the air tends to be drier . Make a warm compress for your throat . Sometimes a little heat goes farther than any other remedy when it comes to pain relief . Run some hot water over a dishcloth , wring it out , fold it , and lay it on your throat until it cools . The heat will aid circulation in the area and help to bring down the swelling a little . Be sure not to scald your skin . The water should n ' t be so hot that it hurts when you apply the cloth to your throat . You could also use a hot water bottle for a longer application . Stay away from throat irritants . Make sure your home environment is clear of chemicals that could be further irritating your throat . When you breathe in harsh chemicals and smells , they might cause your throat to swell and become scratchy . Clear the air of the following irritants : Chemical perfumes , such as those found in cleaning supplies , air freshener , body spray , scented candles , and other scented items around the house . Cleaning products like bleach , window cleaner and detergents . Smoke from cigarettes and other sources . Allergens , like dust , cat dander or hair , mold , pollen , and anything else you might be allergic to . 7 Keep your distance from other people . Your sore throat may be contagious , so stay at home if you can to avoid spreading the infection . It only takes one coughing student at school to get the whole classroom sick ! If you ca n ’ t stay home , try wearing a mask around your nose and mouth . Avoid coughing on others , and cover your mouth when talking near another person . It ’ s best to stand as far away from others as possible . Even if you ’ re only experiencing the first signs of a sore throat , you should avoid kissing and hugging other people . 8 Know when it ' s time to see a doctor . If your sore throat does n ' t go away on its own after a few days , and new symptoms arise , make an appointment with your doctor to see if you ' re dealing with something more serious than the common cold . You might have a bacterial infection like strep , which the doctor can test for quickly and easily , or a viral infection . If you have difficulty breathing , head to the emergency room . If you experience the following issues , see your doctor as soon as possible : Difficulty swallowing Joint pain Earache Rash A lump in your neck A fever over 101 ° F ( 38 ° C ) Blood in your phlegm Red , inflamed tonsils or pus spots when you shine a light on the back of your throat A very bad taste in your mouth Community Q&A Search Add New Question Question How many days does it take for a sore throat to go away ? Jurdy Dugdale , RN Medical Review Board Jurdy Dugdale is a Registered Nurse in Florida . She received her Nursing License from the Florida Board of Nursing in 1989 . Jurdy Dugdale , RN Medical Review Board Expert Answer A simple sore throat will go away in about three to four days . Infections may take a week or so to get better . Yes No Not Helpful 9 Helpful 64 Question Does the salt water need to be warm for the gargling method to work ? Medical Review Board Jurdy Dugdale is a Registered Nurse in Florida . She received her Nursing License from the Florida Board of Nursing in 1989 . Medical Review Board Expert Answer Lukewarm salt water works , too . It usually helps get rid of the infection a little . Yes No Not Helpful 8 Helpful 54 Should I swallow cold or hot liquids ? Community Answer You should swallow warm liquids , as they will help soothe your throat . Cold liquids will only irritate it further . If the liquid is too hot to drink , let it cool off a little . 18 209 Should I stay home from school if I have a sore throat ? Community Answer It depends on how bad the sore throat . If you ca n ' t eat or drink , do n ' t go to school 30 250 Does hot chocolate help a sore throat ? For some people it can certainly do just that . However , look for one with low or no sugar because sugar can exacerbate a sore throat . It wo n ' t get rid of the sore throat but will often be an easier drink to get down and will have a soothing effect . 37 267 How does a bath help ? A warm bath may help as it creates steam and , depending on how high you have filled the bathtub , your throat may get a soothing effect from the warm water . 15 119 Does green tea help a sore throat ? Yes , any type of tea , including green , can help soothe a sore throat . 27 185 How can I know if my throat is inflamed ? Get a parent or friend to shine a flashlight down into your throat . If the flesh is a deep red color , it is inflamed . You can also shine a flashlight into your own throat and look at it in the mirror . 14 91 I try to sing , but my voice makes these weird sounds . How I get them to go away ? You ca n ' t , until your sore throat goes away . If you have a concert or something that day , make sure that you drink some warm chamomile or lemon tea , have a cough drop , and do n ' t stress your vocal cords too much ( e.g. , do n ' t try to hard to hit all of the high notes ) . Just do your best and do n ' t be too hard on yourself . If you can skip the event , it might be best to do so and 19 112 What should I do if I ca n ' t swallow or eat ? Try a chest rub to open up your throat until you can swallow a warm beverage , like tea . You may also try sucking on lozenges for relief . 17 Show more answers Ask a Question Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Video Tips If your throat is sore for more than two to three days , you should see a doctor . You might have inflamed throat , swollen tonsils , strep , or some other infection in the throat . Take a long hot shower to ease muscle tension , increase blood flow and loosen mucus in the nasal cavity and throat . If you have a stuffy nose as well , make sure to blow your nose with disposable tissues ( gently by blowing through only one nostril at a time ) versus sniffling . Sniffling will keep the mucus inside your body . Avoid sugar ; it will irritate a sore throat . Make some really hot herbal tea and before drinking , let the steam rise into your face until the tea is cooled enough to drink . Use only a minimal amount of each specified ingredient , as too much will cause an irritated throat . Gargle with coconut oil and warm water ( add honey or ginger or lemon ) . When having a warm shower , try to inhale some of the warm air and breathe it back out again . This can cause a little effect . Use nasal spray ! It really works if you have a post nasal drip . Rest your voice – do n ' t talk . Eat some warm oatmeal , which should feel really good on your throat . If you keep having a recurrent sore throat , replace your old toothbrush . You may be reinfecting yourself . Germs can live in toothbrush bristles which leads to reinfection . Mix honey and lime into boiling water . Drink this , and try to take school off so you wo n ' t get stressed out . Stay in bed , and do that day ' s homework ahead of time so you do n ' t have to worry about it . Watch movies and take things slow . Take a few slices of ginger crush them to take out the juice and add few drops of honey . If eating hurts too much , then just try to drink lots of water and juices with nutrients . Your body needs the fluids to fight the bacteria . Try eating a spoonful of honey with a few drops of oregano on it . Along with using vapor rub on your chest and throat , apply some to your toes and the balls of your feet , then put socks on and climb into bed . This works incredibly well as an overnight treatment . Warnings Most sore throats , while annoying , are generally common . However , prolonged or repetitive sore throats can be a sign of a serious problem . If you have a painful sore throat and it does not get better in a few days , consult your doctor . They will perform a throat culture , which involves briefly swabbing the back of your throat to check for signs of strep . If you also have a stiff neck and sore muscles with a sore throat , do not wait . See a doctor as you may have the flu . References Article Info This article was co - authored by . Jurdy Dugdale is a Registered Nurse in Florida . She received her Nursing License from the Florida Board of Nursing in 1989 . Categories : Sore Throat Care In other languages : Français : se débarrasser d ’ un mal de gorge , Italiano : Curare il Mal di Gola , Español : quitar el dolor de garganta , Português : Curar uma Garganta Inflamada , Deutsch : Halsschmerzen los werden , 中文 : 摆脱嗓子疼 , Русский : избавиться от боли в горле , Nederlands : Een zere keel genezen , Čeština : Jak se zbavit bolení v krku , Bahasa Indonesia : Menyembuhkan Sakit Tenggorokan , ไทย : แก้เจ็บคอ , العربية : التخلّص من احتقان الحلق , हिन्दी : गले की ख़राश से छुटकारा पायें , 한국어 : 목감기 치료하는 법 , 日本語 : のどの痛みを治す , Tiếng Việt : Giảm Đau họng Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 5,908,810 times . Did this article help you ?
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"Sore Throat",
"Trying Rinses"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Shiny-Hair
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How to Get Shiny Hair Coauthored by Laura Martin In this Article Article Summary Using Hair Masks Styling Your Hair Keeping Your Hair Healthy Treating Different Hair Types Community QA 10 References Do you want shiny glossy hair No matter what your hair texture is there are ways to step up its shine You can use a shineenhancing hair mask then style it in a way that increases that the gloss factor For the shiniest possible hair practice hair care habits that keep it healthy and strong Method 1 Using Hair Masks 1 Use an egg It may sound strange but an egg can do wonders for your hair The yolk nourishes your hair by adding moisture so that it doesnt look dull The white clarifies your hair by helping to remove any buildup The egg also has protein in it which strengthens your hair The result is hair that looks very shiny after just one treatment Heres how to do it Beat one egg in a small bowl Wet your hair Pour the egg over your head Use a widetooth comb to comb it to the tips of your hair Let it sit in your hair for at least 15 minutes Shampoo your hair as normal Rinse with cold water for maximum shine 2 Try apple cider vinegar Apple cider vinegar is quickly catching on as an allnatural hair conditioner and gloss booster It balances your hairs pH level clarifies your strands and leaves your hair feeling soft Once your hair dries it will no longer smell like vinegar Follow these steps to make an ACV treatment Shampoo your hair as usual but skip the conditioner Pour a mixture of 1 tablespoon ACV and 1 tablespoon water over your head Comb it through to your tips Very long hair may require 2 or 3 tablespoons Let it sit for five minutes then rinse your hair with cold water at the end of your shower 3 Make an avocado mask Avocado has natural fats that nourish your hair and add shine Using a ripe avocado will make it easier to spread the mixture into your hair Try an avocado mask when your hair is dry and in need of a moisturizing boost Mash an avocado until smooth You can also use a blender to process it Wet your hair Spread the avocado from your roots to your tips Let it sit in your hair for at least 15 minutes Shampoo your hair as normal Rinse with cold water 4 Use honey Honey attracts moisture and has clarifying properties This combination makes it perfect for adding shine to dull hair Raw honey is the most nourishing but any type of honey works fine To make a honey mask Mix 14 cup honey and 14 cup warm water Wet your hair Comb the mixture into your hair Let it sit for 15 minutes or more Shampoo your hair as normal Rinse with cold water 5 Deep condition your hair If your hair isnt shiny because its dry dull and frizzy a deep conditioning treatment should put things right You can get a storebought deep conditioner or make your own using coconut or olive oil Once a week follow these steps to deep condition your hair Wet your hair Comb 1 to 3 tablespoons of coconut oil or olive oil from your roots to your tips Cover your hair with a shower cap or plastic wrap Let it sit for up to 30 minutes Shampoo your hair You may need to wash it two or three times to remove the oily residue Rinse with cold water Score 0 4 Method 1 Quiz What is the best way to get shinier hair Method 2 Styling Your Hair 1 Apply leavein conditioner while its wet If your hair is on the dry side it may look a little dull after it dries Using a good leavein conditioner can keep it from getting dried out and dull While your hair is still wet apply a dime or quartersized amount of deep conditioner to your hair Use a comb to comb it down to your tips 2 Let it air dry Sure a Brazilian blowout will leave your hair looking shiny and sleek at first After awhile blowing out and straightening your hair will damage it and leave it looking dull and rough When you allow your hair to air dry you dont risk causing damage After a few weeks or months you should start to see a noticeable difference in the texture of your hair it will be softer with more shine Avoid using heat styling tools as much as possible Straightening irons curling irons and so on provide temporarily pretty results but in the long run theyll leave you with dull hair For the best result twist your hair into a loose bun or braids to keep it from frizzing as it dries If you have curly hair gently squeeze and sculpt your hair into the desired shape before drying 3 Use a finishing oil Once your hair has airdried smooth finishing oil through your locks A good finishing oil will add instant shine and protect your hair from damage Wait until your hair is fully dry for best results A little goes a long way so use no more than a dimesized amount or so depending on the length of your hair You can buy a special hair oil or use one of these oils as a finishing oil Olive oil Argan oil Almond oil Jojoba oil Caster oil Coconut oil 4 Try a shine serum This is a product that has been formulated specifically to add shine to your hair Shine serums contain silicones and other ingredients that cause your hair to look instantly shiny Most shine serums can be used on either wet or dry hair Using a shine serum every day could end up having the opposite effect of what youre going for The silicones that make your hair shiny build up in your hair over time causing it to look dull You might want to save serum for special occasions only Look for a serum thats alcoholfree Alcohol can cause hair to dry out 5 Keep frizz to a minimum Frizz is the enemy of shiny hair A halo of frizz makes hair look dull and rough instead of shiny Whether your hair is straight or curly you can tame your frizz in the following ways Wash your hair with cool water The cool temperature helps your hair shaft lie flat rather than standing up Youll be amazed at what a difference this easy step makes Dont towel dry your hair roughly Pat it dry gently then let it finish air drying Towel drying roughly puffs up your hair and makes it frizzy Switch from a brush to a widetooth comb Brushes tend to break hair especially when its curly or wavy Broken hair strands will stand up and turn into frizz Use a widetooth comb Detangle when your hair is wet starting at the tips and working up to the roots Sleep on a silk or satin pillowcase Curly heads know that this trick does wonders for frizzy hair Cotton fabric absorbs moisture leaving your hair dry and frizzy Satin or silk will preserve your hair in its natural nonfrizzy state 6 Get regular trims Removing frayed split ends goes a long way toward making your hair look shinier Ask your stylist not to use chemicals and heat styling tools on your hair 7 Style your hair Many people think that foregoing heat means not styling the hair altogether but airdrying requires a bit of effort to come out well Apply a light hold product and use your fingers to part your hair as desired Then comb it into your desired shape As it dries secure sections by twisting them clipping them or tousling to your satisfaction When the moisture has evaporated refine the shape with your fingertips and a dab of hair oil Method 3 Keeping Your Hair Healthy 1 Shampoo less often Washing your hair too often strips your hair of sebum the natural oil that protects it and keeps it healthy Stripped hair breaks easily and looks dull and dry To keep your hair glossy shampoo no more than once or twice a week It may take up to two weeks or longer for your hair to balance out and get used to being washed less frequently Be prepared to wear your hair up during the transition time In between washes you can perk up your roots by using dry shampoo This absorbs oil without stripping your hair 2 Use natural products Washing and styling your hair with chemicalladen products can damage your hair over time Many shampoos conditioners and styling products have ingredients that might be contributing to the problem Look for allnatural products that dont contain the following ingredients Sulfates These are commonly found in shampoo They are harsh cleansers that strip your hair of natural oils Silicones These are commonly found in conditioner and leavein shine products They eventually build up in your hair and make it look dull Alcohols These are commonly found in gel hairspray and other styling products They dry out your hair over time 3 Avoid harsh treatments Dyeing bleaching and permanently straightening or curling your hair can have damaging longterm effects Altering your hair from its natural state will eventually cause it to get dried out and prone to breakage Avoid harsh treatments whenever possible Henna dye can be extremely drying as can other natural dyes such as metallic salts A demi or semipermanent hair color is good lowdamage option Use honey or chamomile tea as a natural lightener 4 Have a healthy diet and lifestyle No matter what you do to your hair it wont look naturally shiny unless youre healthy from the inside out Eating well and staying hydrated have a big effect on the way your hair looks Try eating more of these foods for the healthiest possible hair Fish beef poultry eggs legumes and other foods that are full of protein Hair is made from protein and it immediately suffers if you arent getting enough Eating energyrich carbs in combination with protein can be especially effective Avocados and nuts These contain healthy fats that make your hair look full and shiny Nutrientrich plants Leafy greens like spinach and kale are especially healthy for hair 5 Drink a lot of water When youre dehydrated your hair loses its luster and starts looking limp Drink plenty of water to keep your hair healthy Make sure you get 8 glasses a day Eating waterheavy fruits and vegetables can also help hydrate you Choose watermelon berries apples cucumbers lettuce and cabbage Drink herbal tea and other caffeinefree tea for additional hydration 6 Protect your hair from outside elements The sun extreme temperatures and environmental pollutants may be making your hair look less than optimal Protect it from getting damaged by taking the following measures Wear a hat when the sun is strong The sun is a powerful force and it can damage your hair if you dont protect it Wear a swim cap in the pool Chlorine dries hair out and leaves a residue If you do go swimming without a cap wash your hair immediately after exiting the pool Dont go out in the cold with wet hair Your hair may freeze which will lead to frizz Method 4 Treating Different Hair Types 1 Add shine to natural hair Untreated curly coarse and kinky hair has bends and turns that refract light instead of reflecting it To add shine to these hair types try using a rinse a leavein conditioner and a finishing serum These treatments will boost moisture smooth the cuticle and reflect light Try an an apple cider vinegar rinse ACV smooths the cuticle causing your hair to look more shiny Add two tablespoons to a cup of water and rinse your hair after shampooing Add a leavein conditioner Aloe coconut oil olive oil and jojoba oil can all be used as leavein conditioners Smooth one to two tablespoons through your hair while it is still wet from your shower Let your hair air dry with the conditioner Finish with a shine serum Buy a serum formulated with mineral oils to add maximum shine to your hair You can also finish with Moroccan oil or coconut oil to keep your hair conditioned and shiny 2 Add shine to colortreated hair Hair that has been dyed or bleached tends to get dry and frizzy over time Instead of just adding shine aim to repair your hair at the same time Treating your hair well will also help it retain color Get a hair gloss treatment instead of dyeing it A hair gloss treatment goes above and beyond simply changing the color of your hair Its a translucent coating that conditions your hair and protects it from drying out As the name suggests it also makes your hair look shiny Wash your hair with cold water This simple trick will help your color stay in place longer just as washing clothing with cold water helps retain dye It will also smooth your cuticle and make your hair look shiny Avoid harsh hair products Harsh cleansers heavyduty hair spray and other products containing sulfates and alcohol can strip your hair of moisture color and shine Use natural products designed to help your hair retain moisture 3 Add shine to heatdamaged hair In the quest for shiny hair many people blow out and straighten their tresses every single day Over time this will cause hair to break and become frayed If you want your hair to look shiny and healthy again its time to give the heat a break Let your hair air dry for several months Put away your heat styling tools and vow to give your hair a chance to repair itself Focus on conditioning your hair Use deep conditioning treatments hydrating masks and a boar bristle brush to help restore your hairs health This will reduce frizz and lead to shinier locks Use finishing oil or serum when your hair is dry Using an oil or serum will protect your hair more than a leavein conditioner It will also result in a shinier appearance Try Moroccan oil coconut oil or jojoba oil Focus on the tips which tend to dry out faster than the rest of your hair 4 Add shine to thinning hair When your hair is thinning its important to treat it very gently if you want it to look healthy and shiny Your goal is to add shine and volume without causing further damage to your hair Let your hair air dry on most days so you dont make thinning worse by damaging your hair with heat styling tools As your hair dries use clips around your head to lift the roots of your hair away from your scalp This will add volume without using a hair dryer Curl your hair without heat Use cloth or rag curling methods instead of a curling iron or hot rollers This way you can gently add volume to your hair without causing damage or hair loss Finish with a light serum A heavy leavein conditioner gel or mousse will weigh down thinning hair To add shine and retain volume use a very light oil or serum Aloe vera gel is a great option You can even make your own hair spray using aloe as your base Keep shine products restricted to your ends with thin hair as applying them near the scalp can make hair appear thinner Tips Use oil to make the hair grow and be shiny Massage the oil into your scalp one hour before showering and then wash it out Bring a small travel comb in your backpack for schoolwork etc Discreetly you can head of to the bathroom and give your hair a quick comb after your hat attack Adding conditioner at the last minute and then briefly washing it off leaves excess conditioner on your hair for smoother richer results during your shower After conditioning your hair let it sit for about five minutes and then wash off with cool or cold water Warnings Dont brush too hard this produces more split ends and headaches Also gives you sore arms if you have long hair Try not to use too much shampoo or conditioner this only dries out your hair even more When washing out your last minute conditioner do it briefly make sure you wash it well enough so only a tiny amount stays on your head if you dont then you will end up with knots and dry conditioner clumps also your hair will get stiff
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[
"Shiny Hair",
"apple cider vinegar",
"avocado mask"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Wrinkles-Out-of-Leather
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How to Get Wrinkles Out of Leather Coauthored by wikiHow Staff In this Article Pulling on the Leather Steaming with a Steamer Steaming in the Shower Ironing Leather Community QA 7 References Leather is a durable and stylish material useful for clothing shoes and furniture Like many other materials though leather can be susceptible to wrinkling if used intensively or not stored properly Getting wrinkles out of leather can be easy however if you know how to properly handle the material Relaxing the wrinkles with low heat and small amounts of steam can help you keep your leather looking crisp without damaging the material Method 1 Pulling on the Leather 1 Get a hanger Put your leather item that needs dewrinkling on a hanger Make sure to use a hanger appropriate for the garment If for example you need to get wrinkles out of a jacket make sure you have a hanger with wide shoulders to ensure that the stress caused by pulling the jacket wont result in additional creases along the shoulder line For skirts and pants use a hanger with rubberpadded clips and hang at the waistband to let the garment hang at its full length For items too large to hang the pulling technique may not work Try to avoid thin metal hangers as these may bend when put under stress 2 Hang the garment somewhere sturdy You will be pulling on the garment so you need to hang it somewhere that can not only handle the force of the leather but also withstand you pulling down on it A beam in your closet a coat rack or other object meant for hanging clothes would be an ideal area Avoid areas like small nails on the wall or pressure rods for curtains as these are susceptible to failing when put under stress 3 Pull gently Using your hands pull lightly on the garment until the wrinkles relax Pull in opposite directions at the same time meaning that if you are working on a vertical wrinkle you should grab it from both the top and the bottom of the wrinkle and pull gently in both directions Relax your wrinkles by alternating pulling from the top and bottom and from both sides Do not hold a pull for too long The exact amount of stress a leather piece can take depends on the garment but avoid pulling for longer than three to five seconds at a time to be safe Let the leather rest for another three to five seconds before you begin pulling again Understand that this method is intended for small wrinkles not for larger wrinkles or creases Method 2 Steaming with a Steamer 1 Get a fabric steamer You can use an upright steamer or a hand steamer but try to find one that is durable and wellregarded Check online reviews and shop around before purchasing Steamers are a good allpurpose way to get wrinkles out of leather They work for garments and shoes as well as larger items such as furniture 2 Start your steamer Set your steamer to a mediumlow setting and allow it heat fully Test it out away from the leather before you apply any steam to the wrinkled item Cold or barelythere steam would allow for quick condensation on your leather item which create some damage Read over your steamers instructions and the manufacturer recommendations regarding heating times before you use the steamer on your leather 3 Hang your garment If you are steaming a leather garment hang it vertically The steam relaxes the leather allowing the natural weight of the garment to pull the wrinkles down and out Use a hanger or the rack of your standing steamer If your leather objects are too large to hang do not worry The steam will still relax the leather enough for the wrinkles to settle 4 Steam your garment Use the steamer to apply an even coat of steam over the wrinkled parts of your leather If possible get both the inside and the outside of the wrinkled areas Be sure to hold the steamer four or so inches from the garment and only apply steam for a second or so at a time moving over the garment in same fashion that you would with an iron If the wrinkles arent relaxing on their own after steaming gently pull them to help relax them further Do not apply too much steam at a time This could damage the leather and possibly the seams of your piece If you notice any moisture condensing on your leather because of the steam take a clean dry cloth and gently blot off the excess moisture Method 3 Steaming in the Shower 1 Run the hot water Get your shower warm enough so that it is capable of fogging up the glass in your bathroom Keep it warm enough so that the steam builds but no so hot that you cant actually shower in the water If you have a means of monitoring temperature in your shower keep the water at around 105 F 405 C the average temperature for a shower 2 Allow the steam to build up As it does so close the door to keep any steam from escaping Put your leather item on a hanger and leave hanging in the bathroom near to the source of steam but far away enough from the shower that no water gets on the leather Try using a towel rack or a door knob as a place to hang your leather item Leather is not intended to deal with large quantities of water Keep your leather far enough from the shower that no water drops get on it If you notice water condensing on the leather gently blot it off with a clean dry towel 3 Let the garment steam Allow the garment to sit in the steam for as long as possible Let it remain in the bathroom during the length of your shower then allow it to hang in the bathroom a bit longer Wait until the steam starts to dissipate and the bathroom starts to cool before removing the garment Do not let the bathroom cool completely This will set the leather and stop you from smoothing out any remaining creases 4 Smooth the garment When youre done steaming lay out the garment on a flat surface and smooth it out with your hands Pull stubborn wrinkles gently to relax them Allow the leather to cool on the flat surface before moving or wearing it This helps set the smoothed leather and prevents rewrinkling Method 4 Ironing Leather 1 Heat your iron on low Leather isnt made to be ironed and ironing it poses inherent threat of damage Help mitigate this by turning your iron to its lowest setting before bringing it in contact with leather Empty the steam well from your iron before you begin as well This helps avoid spilling and potential water damage 2 Find a covering Get a heavy brown paper or a 100 percent cotton cloth such as a towel and place it on top of the leather surface Do not use lighter papers or fabrics as the cover will burn in direct contact with the heated iron Make sure the covering is clean and dry Wipe any paper off with a towel before use 3 Iron Iron your leather quickly and with a light hand Do not hold the iron or move it slowly across the leather even in stubborn areas This may cause the leather to burn and could leave permanent damage Never put the iron directly on leather Move the covering as necessary for larger items or deeper wrinkles Store or hang your leather item immediately after ironing if you do not intend on using it right away Community QA Question My leather skirt has bagged out from sitting in it How can I remove the bagging wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You cant Different types of leathers will stretch in different ways and to varying degrees Generally speaking lighter thinner leathers will stretch more and when they do its permanent Not Helpful 3 Helpful 2 Question Can I use a hair dryer instead of a steamer wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No it will become too hot It also doesnt provide the steam necessary to remove wrinkles Not Helpful 1 Helpful 1 Unanswered Questions Will these remedies work on very fine sheepskin leather Answer this question Flag as How do I remove creases from shoes without an iron Answer this question Flag as Submit Tips Store your leather garments in a dry ventilated place at a consistent temperature Fluctuating temperature may cause wrinkling cracking and damage Cover your leather garments in a thin lightweight cloth such as a thin cotton garment bag or a muslin slip while storing for extended periods of time Warnings Leather is not meant to withstand extreme or extended heat or moisture Minimize exposure to heat and to wet or humid conditions
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https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Your-Voice-Back
|
How to Get Your Voice Back Co - authored by Luba Lee , FNP - BC Explore this Article Having Healthy Behaviors Eating and Drinking Better Using Products to Soothe Article Summary Video Questions & Answers Related Articles References People lose their voices for various reasons , from shouting too much at a concert to the common cold . Luckily , there are a few things you can do to get your voice back , and wikiHow will show you how . Part 1 Having Healthy Behaviors 1 Rest your voice for as long as possible but do n ' t whisper . Simply talking at a normal volume can place undo strain on vocal chords that can cause a delay in your overall recovery time . Of course , certain situations necessitate speaking . Limiting the use of your vocal chords can help to speed up the healing process , so try not to speak at all . Whispering is a no - no . It ' s unnatural and actually puts more strain on your vocal folds . Keep a pad and paper with you to write down what you need to relay to others . This might actually be quite fun ! 2 Gargle with saltwater Gargling hydrates your throat , softens your vocal chords and speeds the process of restoring your voice . There are over - the - counter mouthwashes you may select to gargle that can also help kill bacteria in your throat that may be causing your voice loss . Remember , if you zap a cup of water in the microwave , make sure the water is n ' t too hot - - the last thing you want is to literally scorch the lining of your throat . How to Gargle Saltwater Mix salt and water . Add ⁄ 3 to 1 teaspoon ( 1.6 to 4.9 mL ) of table or sea salt to 8 fluid ounces ( 240 mL ) of water . Using more salt will create a stronger solution . Gargle for 30 seconds . Pour 2 - 3 ounces of the solution into your mouth and tilt your head slightly back . Keep the back of your throat closed and gargle for a full 30 seconds . Repeat . Keep doing this until you have gargled all of the solution . You can gargle saltwater every 2 - 3 hours . 3 Warm up your body with yoga . Your voice is ultimately part of your body , so if you want to warm up your voice , warm up your entire being . Yoga is a great way to become aware of your body and start cueing your diaphragm to action . If you ' re not super sick , it ' s a good way to get loose ( if you are super sick , you might want to stay in bed ! ) . Lion Roar Exercise This is a great exercise to get your diaphragm working . Sit on the floor with your knees bent . Make sure they ' re slightly apart . Place your hands on the knees and , with arms stretched out straight , inhale deeply through your nose . Exhale strongly through your mouth . Bring your hands to your knees and press them firmly , spreading your fingers wide apart . Look up , stretch the tongue out and vocalize a lion ’ s roar – a loud , open “ ahhh ” sound . Make sure this sound is coming from your diaphragm and not your throat ! 4 Utilize the power of steam . It ' s all about hydration , really . If you can have water in and around you , you ' ll be well - off . If a hot , steamy shower is n ' t up your alley at the moment , you can easily steam your vocal cords with a pot of boiling water and a towel . How to Steam Your Vocal Cords Bring water to a boil . You can just do this on your stove . Take it off the stove once it ’ s boiling . Move it to a safe place , like a wood cutting board . Place a towel over your head . Pull the sides of the towel taut so it creates a little cave . Lean over the pot and inhale the steam . Do this for 10 - 15 minutes . You should start to feel your sinuses clearing Repeat twice a day . 5 Quit smoking If it has n ' t already been drilled into you years ago , smoking is absolutely terrible for all aspects of your health , including your voice . Talk about drying out your esophagus ! You might as well be charring your vocal folds . Just in case you were wondering , quitting smoking is cheaper , is better for those around you , cuts your risk of heart disease and lung and bladder cancer , and makes all levels of exercise much , much easier . 6 Wrap your neck with a scarf . The scarf will keep your neck warm , which can help it heal . This is particularly helpful if you lost your voice due to time spent in cold weather , or if it ' s cold outside . Make sure the scarf is loose around your throat . You do n ' t want to wrap it too tightly . 7 Use a cool mist vaporizer . A vaporizer will increase the humidity in the air , moistening your airways . The added moisture will help your vocal cords recover so you can speak again . You can buy a cool mist vaporizer at your local drugstore or online . 8 Get plenty of sleep every night . Your body repairs itself at night while you sleep . It ' s important you get adequate rest every night , so make sure you sleep for at least 7 - 9 hours a night . Follow a bedtime routine to relax yourself before bed . Go to bed at the same time every night , and get up at the same time each day . 9 Visit your doctor . If you simply sang karaoke a few too many times last night , you probably do n ' t have too much to worry about in the scheme of things . However , if you woke up one day a week ago and have n ' t spoken since , that ' s cause for alarm . Visit your doctor to see what ' s going on . Generally speaking , anything more than a few days warrants a doctor ' s visit . It ' s always better to be cautious than stubborn . And if it ' s accompanied with other symptoms ( coughing , fever , etc . ) definitely pay him / her a visit . Part 2 Eating and Drinking Better Drink plenty of water Keep your body well - hydrated while restoring your voice . Increasing your fluid intake helps your throat produce a healthy amount of moisture and restores voice functions . Moisture is key to getting your voice back . Hot water that ' s not hot enough to scald can be soothing for your throat . You might also drink hot tea . What ' s the opposite of water ? Alcohol and caffeine . They drys out your throat and leave your entire body dehydrated . If you want to get your voice back anytime soon , you ' ll need to avoid them Avoid acidic food and drinks . Acidic foods and beverages such as tea , citrus fruit and chocolate do not have any direct , positive effect on the vocal cords but do promote acid reflux ( a very bad thing ) . Acid reflux can worsen the inflammation and exacerbate voice loss . The best way to rid of foreign substances and bacteria which may be prolonging the voice loss is to drink plenty of clean water . You heard right : tea is acidic and acidic things are bad for the lining of your esophagus . The people that swear by it probably swear by it because it makes them feel better . It ' s rather soothing , but it does n ' t necessarily help the actual problem . Keep your liquids warm . Alright , since you ' re probably not only going to be drinking water , whatever you do drink , keep it warm . You do n ' t want it too cold or too hot - - both have adverse effects on the lining of your throat . And if you are drinking tea ( let ' s face it , you probably are ) , honey is okay . Curious about milk ? Dairy products will coat your throat . This can be soothing , but it just covers up the problem and it will return shortly . If you ' re performing , be sure not to consume dairy in the hours before your performance . Using Products to Soothe Visit your local pharmacy . There are at least a half a dozen products out there that claim to have some magical effect on voices . Emergen - C , Friar ' s Balsam , slippery elm , and Lemsip are just four products that claim to get the voice going again . If you ' re hard up for a magical answer , one of these may work for you . But just for the record , water , water , water , water and vocal rest is really the best solution . Do n ' t depend on these for a miracle . Brew a throat coat tea . This herbal tea contains a blend of herbs that help soothe your throat and vocal cords . Make sure the tea is not too hot , however , as you can burn your throat . Enjoy your tea once or twice a day . Drink licorice tea to reduce inflammation . If you enjoy herbal teas , you might also try a licorice tea . Not only will the tea help your throat and vocal cords , it can reduce inflammation throughout your body . Just make sure it ' s not too hot . 4 Use lozenges or cough drops to dull the pain . A change in weather or a dry environment can irritate the throat . Because of this , providing moisture can help soothe this irritation . The use of cough drops or other lozenges are effective ways to keep your throat lubricated . Even chewing gum can help a dry mouth . The more you stay lubricated and hydrated , the better off you ' ll be . 5 Invest in a humidifier . Especially if a dry environment is the cause of the vocal irritation , this can also help resolve this issue . It ' s similar to throwing your head over a steaming pot of water , but more like the pot of water is circulating throughout the entire room . 6 Address the actual issue . Often losing your voice is a symptom of a larger problem . If you have a cough , cold or sore throat , address that instead of just your lost voice . You ' ll find that your voice will come back when you get on antibiotics , start filling up on vitamin C , feed that cold , or starve that fever . Community Q&A Question I lost my voice yesterday when I woke up , and my throat does not hurt . What should I do ? Luba Lee , FNP - BC Medical Review Board Expert Answer Rest your voice , gargle with salt water , and drink warm fluids , such as teas and soup . Avoid cold , salty , spicy , and crunchy foods , which can irritate your throat . You should also avoid caffeine and alcohol . Wear a scarf during the day , and use a vaporizer at night . Finally , do n ' t whisper and avoid secondhand smoke . Not Helpful Helpful 16 Question What should I do if I lose my voice after singing at higher pitches ? Luba Lee , FNP - BC Medical Review Board Expert Answer Start by resting your voice , which is very important . In the future , do warm - ups before you sing and do n ' t sing out of your range . Not Helpful Helpful 15 If I lose my voice , can I still talk or whisper ? Community Answer Avoid talking to give your voice total rest , and whispering is a no no as it actually puts more strain on the vocal chords . 29 180 If I lost my singing voice some years ago , is there a chance it could come back ? Community Answer With lots and lots of correct practice and training , you should be able to gain the ability to sing again . However , do n ' t overwork your voice if you are coming back after a few years , as that ' ll only make things worse . Start from the bottom and work your way up to tougher exercises and songs . This will be a little easier on your vocal cords . 28 142 How long will it take me to get my voice back ? It will take around two to three days for a voice lost to colds , fevers , and partying too hard . It can take two to three weeks for laryngitis and other more serious reasons . See your doctor ( with a pad and pen to help discuss it ) . 65 230 I have a performance in 5 days , will I get my voice back in time ? There is no way to know for sure . Try drinking warm liquids and make sure you rest your throat as much as you can until your performance . 34 How many minutes should I gargle for ? Gargle saltwater for about thirty seconds three times in a row , because the constant gargling can help your throat and your mouth can get used to the moisture . 33 122 Why do people lose their voices in the first place ? There are many reasons . In most cases , the larynx and the area around the voice box have become irritated , inflamed or swollen . When the vocal cords swell , they can not produce normal sound . Irritated or inflamed vocal folds can not vibrate properly and the sound they produce is abnormal and sounds “ hoarse . ” When this occurs , even though you are trying to speak normally , it may only come out as a whisper . 29 104 How can I get my voice back ? Drink lots of warm things , and use a humidifier . Really warm showers can help , or breathing in the steam from a bowl of hot water . Be sure to have a towel on your head to keep the warmth from escaping your face . Also a warm salt water gargle can help too . 41 123 I have a show in 2 days but I ' m losing my voice . I have a big part in this show and we are not having any understudies , nor other nights to perform . What should I do to help stop my voice for doing this ? in two days if you gargle salty water a lot , drink plenty of fluids , and rest your throat , you should be fine . You might also see your doctor for additional help . 13 48 Show more answers Unanswered Questions What does it mean when you lost your voice and have a sharp pain in your throat when you talk ? What medicine will help ? Answer this question Flag as . . . How can I heal partially paralyzed vocal chords ? Answer this question Flag as . . . How much tea should I drink if I want to get my voice back ? How do I get my voice back ? I do n ' t have pain , just mucus on my throat . I have had on and off ability to speak and other times it is high pitched for the past 5 years . What should I do ? Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question wikiHow Video : How to Get Your Voice Back Can you answer these readers ' questions ? Warnings See a doctor if your voice does not come back within a few days . The extended loss of your voice could be a symptom of a more serious condition that requires medical attention . If you do not feel that you have excess mucus , do not drink warm liquids . Sore throat is actually the result of inflamed vocal chords . Your vocal chords react similarly to other parts of your body . For example , if your ankle is swollen , you put ice on it , but if it ' s just achy , you put heat on it . This is because cold slows down circulation and helps with swelling , while heat increases circulation and inflammation . If sore throat is unaccompanied by mucus , you should drink cool References ↑ http : / / www . telegraph . co . uk / health / healthadvice / lifecoach / 8184564 / Lifecoach - How - do - I - recover - my - singing - voice . html ↑ https : / / youtu . be / hs6qcylDD0I ? t = 1m1s https : / / www . uu . edu / dept / music / library / safety / VocalHealthInformation . pdf http : / / abcnews . go . com / Health / ColdandFluNews / story ? id = 6082396&page = 1&singlePage = true http : / / www . health911 . com / hoarseness Article Info This article was co - authored by . Luba Lee is a Board Certified Family Nurse Practitioner in Tennessee . She received her MSN from the University of Tennessee in 2006 . Categories : Larynx ( Voice Box ) Health In other languages : Español : recuperar la voz , Deutsch : Seine Stimme wiederbekommen , Português : Recuperar a Voz , Italiano : Recuperare la Voce , Français : retrouver votre voix , Nederlands : Je stem terugkrijgen , Русский : вернуть голос , 中文 : 恢复你的声音 , Čeština : Jak získat zpět hlas , Bahasa Indonesia : Memulihkan Suara yang Hilang , العربية : استعادة صوتك المفقود , हिन्दी : पाएं अपनी आवाज़ वापस , ไทย : แก้เสียงแหบเสียงแห้ง , Tiếng Việt : Lấy lại giọng nói , 한국어 : 목소리 회복하는 방법 , Türkçe : Kısılan Ses Nasıl Düzeltilir , 日本語 : 枯れた喉を回復させる Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 2,261,129 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Voice Back",
"Quit smoking .",
"Gargle with saltwater"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Go-to-Tagaytay
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How to Go to Tagaytay Coauthored by wikiHow Staff 30 References In this Article Article Summary Going by Bus Hiring a Car Driving Yourself Seeing the Town Community QA 30 References Tagaytay is part of the province of Cavite in southern Philippines It has a mild climate and breathtaking scenery People from all walks of life come to visit this oneofakind place to enjoy the magnificent view of the famous Taal lake It is easy to get to Tagaytay especially from the capital city of Manila Method 1 Going by Bus 1 Go to the Araneta bus terminal in Cubao Quezon City From Quezon City there are several bus lines that go to Tagaytay They depart from the Araneta Bus Terminal in Cubao Quezon City is about 6 miles 10 kilometers from Manila The Araneta terminal in Cubao is a major bus terminal It is easily reached by train from Manila and several other major cities in the Philippines 2 Determine which bus to catch There are several bus lines that travel to Tagaytay Look for bus signs reading NasugbuTagaytay Two bus lines that go to Tagaytay are Erjohn Almark and San Augustin Buses run to Tagaytay roughly every 30 minutes Dont rely solely on the schedule Departures are often affected by weather Buses may also depart early if they fill up 3 Pay the driver You will need pesos to pay the bus driver Fare will be about 120 pesos which is about 2 to 3 in US dollars You may want to check with the bus service in advance to find out exactly how much youll need 4 Ride to Olivarez Plaza Tagaytay does not have a bus terminal Buses stop in Olivarez Plaza There will be taxis there that can take you anywhere in the city if you wish Method 2 Hiring a Car 1 Go to the airport You can hire a car from many places in Manila that will take you to Tagaytay The private cars that can take you to Tagaytay often gather near the airport though so it is easiest from there 2 Hire a private car or FX Taxis from the airport have regulated rates that make them more expensive than other options A private car or an FX a taxilike van hired just outside of the airport will be a more economical option 3 Pay the driver You should be able to hire an FX for about 35 in US dollars Dont be afraid to haggle over the price For 35 you should at least be able to get to Tagaytay and maybe hire a driver for the whole day It is not uncommon for drivers to ask you to pay for fuel This should come to no more than 1000 Pesos Method 3 Driving Yourself 1 Get on the South Luzon Expressway SLE From Manila the simplest way to get to Tagaytay by car is the South Luzon Expressway formerly known as the South Superhighway The SLE usually has the least traffic getting out of Manila 2 Take the Santa Rosa exit Get off the SLE at the Santa Rosa exit Youll need to stop to pay a toll In an ordinary car or jeep the toll should be less than 60 pesos Larger vehicles will pay a higher toll 3 Drive to the Tagaytay marketplace After paying the toll turn right Then continue along the road until you reach the Tagaytay City marketplace The marketplace is the entrance to Tagaytay It should take about 20 minutes to get there from the Santa Rosa exit Method 4 Seeing the Town 1 Get around Tagaytay However you choose to travel to Tagaytay youll need a way to get around town once you arrive There are two primary means of travel in Tagaytay You can hire a Jeepney The most common means of transportation in Tagaytay like many towns in the Philippines are colorful jeeplike vehicles called Jeepneys Tell the driver where you want to go and ask how much it will cost You can also hire a tricycle These are humanpowered vehicles that are good for shorter trips However they are mostly confined to side streets in Tagaytay 2 Find some food Tagaytay has wide range of options available for dining They range from gourmet restaurants to various forms of street food Tagaytays specialty dish is a hot bowl of bulalo This a kind of beef shank soup that is very popular in the area Another popular local option is to visit a carinderia or turoturo These are affordable local eateries in which food options are on display in large pots or trays Customers just point at what they want to eat sort of like a cafeteria Tagaytay also has a wide variety of traditional sitdown restaurants which cater to nearly every taste and national cuisine If youre in the mood for a hamburger or some Chinese food these and many other options are available 3 See the sites There are many fun things to see and do in Tagaytay Its a good idea to consult a guidebook before you go but here are a few popular attractions Nurture Wellness Village is a popular place for spa treatments It also offers dining and accommodations Skyfun Park is an amusement park that offers among other things a giant ferris wheel called the Sky Eye If you prefer the great outdoors Tagaytay has many attractions you might find interesting such as Picnic Grove and Sonyas Garden You can also take a hike out to Taal Volcano 4 Spend the night If you plan on spending the night in Tagaytay there are many options available depending on your budget Tagaytay has several hotels that provide luxurious accommodations This is by far the most expensive option You should expect to spend about 3000 pesos or more For private lodgings at a lower cost there are places called pension houses which are like cheap hotels Youll have a private room and bathroom but nothing fancy If youre on a budget or traveling with a large group Tagaytay also has a hostel It offers dormitorystyle rooms as well as private rooms with shared bathrooms This is probably the least expensive option and also provides opportunities to meet other travelers Community QA Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered Submit Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Tips If going buy bus try to avoid early morning and late afternoon rush hours to increase the likelihood of getting a seat If going by car there are other routes you can take to get to Tagaytay You can take the coastal road through Imus Dasmarinas and Silang Cavite This route takes longer and has more traffic But it is also much more scenic Inns and Cabanas are far more affordable than the hotels located in Tagaytay Pension houses can be ideal too
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https://www.wikihow.com/Grease-and-Flour-a-Pan
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How to Grease and Flour a Pan Author Info Explore this Article Steps Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Many recipes for baked goods call for the baking pan or cake pan to be greased and floured prior to adding the batter and baking . This is an important step in the baking process to ensure that the finished product does n ' t stick to the sides of the pan . Even non - stick pans need to be greased and floured for some recipes . By greasing and flouring the pan you ' re creating 2 layers of non - stick protection . The greasing agent will allow the flour to adhere to it and as the Steps 1 Choose your greasing agent . Butter and shortening are the 2 most common fats used to grease baking pans . Butter will impart a slight richness to the batter and will help the exterior bake to a golden brown . Shortening is flavorless and the batter is less likely to brown . Oil based sprays and vegetable oil should not be used to grease the pan . When heated , the oil polymerizes and the result is a hard glaze that is difficult to remove without harming the surface of the pan . 2 Choose your flour . Various flours can be used to flour the pan , but the rule of thumb is to use the flour that the recipe called for . This way you wo n ' t be altering the taste or composition of the batter . If it is a chocolate cake made with cocoa powder , you can use cocoa powder in the place of the flour so that the cake retains a rich , dark exterior with no white flour residue . 3 Grease the pan . Cut a square of wax paper large enough to hold 1 tbsp . ( 15 ml ) of butter or shortening . Hold the butter so that the wax paper is between the butter and your fingers . Spread the fat over the interior of the pan being careful to cover the entire interior . You do n ' t have to apply a thick coat . Continue until each baking pan that you ' ll be using is greased . 4 Add the flour . Add 1 or 2 tbsp . ( 15 to 30 ml ) of flour or cocoa powder to the greased pan . Pick the pan up and tilt it about , allowing the flour to distribute and cover the entire interior of the pan . The flour will stick to any greased surface . Invert the pan over the garbage or a sink and tap it gently with your hand to remove any excess flour . Continue in this fashion until each required pan is floured . 5 Add the batter . Your cake pans are now greased and floured and are ready for the batter . Community Q&A Add New Question Question I ' m making zucchini bread . Do I grease and flour the sides of the loaf pan as well as the bottom ? Qamar Top Answerer Yes . If you ' d like to slice and make the bread easier to remove , you can grease and flour the loaf pan . Yes No Not Helpful 0 Helpful 4 Question How does a springform pan work ? Community Answer The pan has two parts - a round or square base , and sides , all one piece . The sides fit into a small ridge on the edge of the base of the pan , and when you pull the tab on the sides toward the pan , it tightens slightly and forms a waterproof seal with the base . You base your item as usual , remove the pan from the oven , let it cool , then pull the tab away from the pan . This allows you to lift the sides of the pan and leave Yes No Not Helpful 1 Helpful When adding butter to a cake recipe , do I use salted or unsalted butter ? Community Answer You should use whatever the recipe calls for . 7 3 Can I grease the bread pans the day before making it ? If you want , but it only takes a couple of minutes to grease pans the day you make bread . You could grease them when the dough is rising . 2 The cheesecake recipe I am using tells me to grease the pan . Can I just use butter to do that ? Yes , you can use butter to grease a pan . 0 Do you need to grease and flour the sides of the cake pan ? I did n ' t and the cake did n ' t rise on the sides of the cake pan . The greasing and the flouring of the pan is n ' t to help the cake rise , it is to keep the cake from sticking to the pan and making sure the outside of the cake does n ' t burn . Using baking powder in the cake makes it rise because it causes air bubbles . When the cake comes out of the pan , why does the flour stay on it ? The flour adheres to the oil or butter in the pan . Unanswered Questions How do you efficiently grease and flour a cupcake pan ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Flag as . . . Ask a Question Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Can you answer these readers ' questions ? On How to Evict a Tenant in Illinois , a reader asks : How do I evict a former partner after they have attained residency ? On How to Raise Blood Platelet Level Naturally , a reader asks : My blood platelet count is 15000 . How can I get back to normal ? Tips Always follow the recipe . If the recipe says to grease and flour the pan then you can rest assured the cake will not release easily from the pan . If the recipe does n ' t specify to grease and flour the pan then it may not need this step to release after baking . Things You ' ll Need Cake pan ( s ) Butter or shortening Flour or cocoa powder Waxed paper References http : / / latimesblogs . latimes . com / dailydish / 2011 / 04 / la - times - test - kitchen - tips - flouring - a - pan - with - cocoa - powder . html Made Recently Loading . . . Did you try these steps ? Upload a picture for other readers to see . Upload error Awesome picture ! Tell us more about it ? Click here to share your story .
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[
"recipes",
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https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Chillis
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How to Grow Chillis Co - authored by Andrew Carberry Explore this Article Preparing to Plant Starting Your Seeds Indoors Planting Your Chilies Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Chili peppers cover a wide range of peppers under the name Capsicum annuum . They include but are not limited to : Anaheim , ancho , cayenne , jalapeño , habanero and hot banana wax . Chili pepper plants can grow anywhere but they prefer sunny , warm conditions . After growing these plants and enjoying the wonderful taste of chili peppers , you ' ll wonder why you did n ' t do it sooner . Part 1 Preparing to Plant 1 Choose a variety of chilies . Chilies are one of the most wonderful plants to grow , because they come in such a wide variety of colours , sizes , tastes , and spice - levels . Chilies can be either an annual ( must be replanted each year ) or a perennial ( grow back on their own ) . There are also three general types of chili : sweet , hot and ornamental . All three types have some level of spice , but sweet chilies are the mildest , ornamental have lovely colours and shapes ( but can be very hot ) , Chilies range from green , butter yellow , peachy orange , and fire - engine red , to plum and a pitch black hue . The colour does n ' t have a direct correlation to the flavour or spice level of each chili pepper . Visit a local nursery to find out what variety will thrive in your local environment . Certain chilies are used in different areas of the world for special recipes ; for example , Serrano chilies are used primarily in Mexican dishes , while the Calcutta pepper is used in Asian curries . 2 Find the best location for planting . Chilies are heat - loving plants , and are the most successfully grown in areas that have plenty of sun . Choose a plot in your garden that gets full sun or at least mostly sun for the majority of the day . If you live in a desert area , you may need a location with a bit of shade so that the chilies do not get sunburnt . If you live in an area that gets lots of rain , try to find a location in full sun with good drainage ; too much water will drown out 3 Decide if you ’ re going to start your chilies early indoors . If you do n ’ t live in the traditional chili growing zones ( near the equator ) , then you may benefit from growing your chilies indoors in pots during the winter , and then transplanting them outdoors in the spring when the weather warms up . Although you can certainly just plant your seeds directly into the ground , you might not have as high of chances of them sprouting than if you start them indoors and transplant them as seedlings . You can grow chilies from seeds or starts from nurseries , but you ’ ll have much more variety with growing the former . Starting seedlings is easy ; just plan it out at least 6 weeks prior to transplanting the chilies outdoors . Chilies can be transplanted outdoors after your area ' s last frost date . 4 Amend your soil . The soil in your garden may need to be altered slightly in order to produce the biggest , healthiest , and heartiest crop of chilies . Chilies prefer soil that has good drainage and that has plenty of nutrients . Therefore , mix a bit of sand into your soil to help it to drain better , and incorporate in compost a few weeks or months prior to planting . If your soil has poor or average drainage , you can enhance it by mixing in a bit of sand . If potassium is not already present in sufficient amounts Test the pH of your soil and determine if you need to make further adjustments ; chilies like soil that has a neutral or slightly acidic pH of 6.5 - 7 . The further in advance you can prepare your soil , the better your chilies will grow . Part 2 Starting Your Seeds Indoors Prepare the seeds . To help make the coating of the seed easier for the new growth to penetrate , you can use a damp paper towel and plastic bag to soften them up . Place a folded damp paper towel in a plastic bag and then place the seeds inside of the towel . Put the bag in a dry , warm place , such as a cupboard in your kitchen and leave them there for two to five days . The seeds should start to sprout within this time frame and then you can plant them . Plant the seeds in small containers . You can purchase seed trays for your seedlings , or you can simply use individual planting pots for each seed . Fill each small tray or container with your soil ( already amended with fertilizer and compost ) . Then , place a single seed about ½ an inch below the surface of the soil in each container . 3 Water the seeds . Seeds will need to be watered on a daily basis , so that the soil is kept moist at all times . Give seeds the biggest amount of water after first planting , and then continue adding about a teaspoon of water daily after that . 4 Place them in a location with heat and sunlight . If you ’ ve planted seeds before , you may have a heat lamp on hand ; heat lamps are perfect for aiding your seeds in growing quickly . If not , place your seeds in a location that gets plenty of sunlight , like a south facing window , and lots of heat , like near a radiator . Just be careful the seeds are neither too hot nor too cold , as both will result in little to no growth . 5 Watch for the seeds to sprout . It will take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks for the seeds to first sprout . The seeds will sprout a pair of leaves to start , known as ‘ seed leaves ’ . After a bit , a second pair of leaves will sprout ; these are known as the ‘ true leaves ’ and signals that the chilies are ready for transplanting . You can continue waiting for them to grow and for the heat outdoors to rise , or you can plant them as is when their true leaves come in . 6 Harden off your seedlings . Seeds that are grown indoors are used to a constant temperature with little fluctuation ; when they are introduced into the ‘ wild ’ , they can experience a bit of shock from the varying temperatures , moisture levels , and changing sunlight . Harden them off by placing their pots or trays outdoors for a few hours every day . Start at only 2 hours a day for about a week , and then add one hour to each additional day they are placed outdoors until they can stand being outside for a full 24 hours . At this Planting Your Chilies Plant at the right time . Wait to plant outdoors until after the last frost of the spring , typically around March or April depending on your local weather . Plant on a sunny day in the late morning or early afternoon when it ’ s not too hot , so as to avoid transplant shock . Dig your holes . Chilies should be planted individually to avoid crowding , even if you are planting seeds directly outdoors . Dig small holes slightly larger than your seed or root ball using a garden trowel . These should be spaced about 1 foot ( 0.3 m ) apart , but depending on the type of chili you ’ re planting the spacing may need to be greater . Research the chilies you ’ re growing to find out the perfect spacing conditions for your plant . Plant your chilies . Place each chili plant or seed into the holes you ' ve dug . Replace the soil over the top of each , so that only about ¼ inch of soil is on top of the roots or seeds . Do n ’ t tamp or press down on the soil too much when you ’ re finished , as the chilies will grow better in loose , well - draining soil . Water the chilies . Chilies will thrive when their soil is moist , but not soaking wet . After the first planting , give the chilies a bit of extra water to avoid transplant shock . Then , water them on a daily basis so that the soil is damp . If you ’ re growing sweet peppers , you can make them even sweeter by giving them more water than usual . 5 Maintain the plants . It will take a month or longer before the chilies begin flowering and bearing fruit , so you will need to maintain their health during this time . Pull out any weeds that you encounter , as these will steal space and nutrients from your chilies over time if you leave them . Incorporate compost and potassium fertilizer into the soil on a monthly basis to keep the nutrient levels high . You can also add a layer of mulch to the top of the soil , to lock in moisture and block out weeds . Depending on the type of chilies you are growing , you may need to use a trellis . For example , bell peppers do better with the support of a trellis . 6 Harvest your chilies . Time to harvest will vary between species of chilies , but you can generally tell when they ’ re ready by their size . Chilies will change colours , so unless you have a clear idea of what colour the ripe chili will be , do n ’ t rely on colour as an indicator of ripeness . If you ’ re questioning whether a chili is ripe for picking , give it a taste ! You ’ ll know whether it needs to continue growing for a bit longer , or if it ’ s ready to make a If you ' re aiming to make chili powder or pepper flakes with your chilies , leave them to shrivel and dry up on their own on the branch before harvesting . Community Q&A Search Add New Question Question What is the best season to plant chillis ? Andrew Carberry Food Systems Expert Andrew Carberry has been working with school gardens and farm to school programs since 2008 . He is now a Program Associate at Winrock International , where he works on the Community Based Food Systems Team . Andrew Carberry Food Systems Expert Expert Answer Chilis should be planted outdoors in the spring , after your region ' s last frost date . Yes No Not Helpful 7 Helpful 25 Question Can I grow different types of chilis next to each other or will they cross pollinate and change the flavors ? Food Systems Expert Andrew Carberry has been working with school gardens and farm to school programs since 2008 . He is now a Program Associate at Winrock International , where he works on the Community Based Food Systems Team . Food Systems Expert Expert Answer The current generation will not change flavors . If you save seeds from plants grown near other varieties , you may end up with a hybrid variety with a different flavor . Yes No Not Helpful 7 Helpful 25 How many chilies will each plant produce ? Community Answer You will likely find a range of 15 to 25 per plant . This depends also on how you treat them in terms of watering , fertilizing and general care . 17 45 After how many days does it take for the first leaf to grow ? Community Answer It can take between two to four weeks for the first leaf to grow . 21 Will my chilli plant from last year produce this year too ? It should , as long as you continue to take good care of it . Make sure that you water it , and that it gets plenty of sun . You may also consider giving it some plant food to ensure a healthy crop . Just be sure to get the kind for vegetables , however . 14 32 How many days does it take chilli seeds to germinate ? It may take between 2 to 4 weeks to germinate from seed . After processing the seeds , plant them under thin soil and leave it in direct sun above 22 degrees Celsius . At the end of week , water the soil for enough moisture . You should see the seed sprout in 3 - 4 days . 8 20 Do the chilies have to be red ? Chilies range in colors from green to yellow . As long as the chili reaches the proper size , it is ready for harvest . 10 22 Can I grow a chili plant in a pot ? A medium - sized pot is good for chilis to grow in . Since they grow upward and are n ' t root vegetables , they can easily thrive in a pot . 17 31 What is the most suitable month to grow green chilis ? Most chilly types can be grown all throughout the year . However it is easier to grow and maintain plant health if you sow in March ( for tropical region , zone 6 - 8 ) . 9 18 Can I plant chilies in June ? It depends on when your spring or summer time starts . Chilies grow in tropical areas close to the equator , so they love plenty of warm weather and sunlight . 8 15 Show more answers Unanswered Questions What should I do if my chillies are turning black ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Flag as . . . How can I grow hot Chillis quickly ? Answer this question How do I transplant them into new pots one the pot becomes crowded ? How long will it take my plants to have ripe chillis after I plant them ? Will the chili plant be able to produce over again even after harvesting ? How many cycles can one harvest with one plant ? When has it be started from scratch again ? Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered . Submit Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Tips Ideal soil temperature for growing chili pepper plants is 80 degrees F ( 26.67 C ) . Warnings Do not touch your eyes when handling chili peppers . Give your plants plenty of room to grow as the chili pepper plants can grow up to 3 feet ( 91.44 cm ) high . Wear gloves when harvesting chili peppers or you may burn your hands . Things You ' ll Need Chili Pepper Seeds Small Pots Potting Soil Water Gloves References ↑ http : / / www . tropicalpermaculture . com / growing - chillies . html # growing - chilis ↑ http : / / www . tropicalpermaculture . com / growing - chillies . html # growing - chilis http : / / www . thechilliking . com / growing / growing - chilli - peppers - guide / http : / / www . thechileman . org / guide_beginner . php http : / / www . thechilliking . com / growing / growing - chilli - peppers - guide / Made Recently Awesome picture ! Tell us more about it ? Click here to share your story . Article Info This article was co - authored by . Andrew Carberry has been working with school gardens and farm to school programs since 2008 . He is now a Program Associate at Winrock International , where he works on the Community Based Food Systems Team . Categories : Growing Vegetables In other languages : Español : cultivar chiles , Português : Cultivar Pimentas Malagueta , Français : faire pousser des piments , Русский : вырастить перец чили , Italiano : Coltivare i Peperoncini , Deutsch : Chilis anbauen , 中文 : 种辣椒 , Nederlands : Chilipepers kweken , Tiếng Việt : Trồng ớt , العربية : زرع الفلفل الحار Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 335,314 times . Did this article help you ?
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"Grow Chillis"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Gardenias
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How to Grow Gardenias Co - authored by Maggie Moran Explore this Article Choosing Your Gardenia and Location Planting Your Gardenia Caring for Your Gardenia Questions & Answers Related Articles References Gardenias have won the hearts of swooning Southern belles for ages . Their beautiful petals and divine fragrance have indeed made them a very beloved flower . Gardenias can be grown along hedge rows , in gardens , in your yards or even in pots . However , the fragrant , blooming plant has some very specific demands when it comes to sunlight , temperature and moisture . Learning all of the details to grow gardenia is well worth the trouble when it comes to the smell and beauty you will receive from your plant . Part 1 Choosing Your Gardenia and Location 1 Select a compact plant with deep green , glossy foliage . When you select your variety of gardenia , keep in mind that most gardenia varieties grow better in tropical and subtropical climates . The Kleim ’ s Hardy Gardenia is one of the only gardenia varieties that can withstand relatively cold temperatures . Other varieties that are more suited for colder weather include Chuck Hayes and Frost Proof 2 Choose a location . Gardenias need a home that receives full to partial sunlight . They like the warmth of the sun for proper growth . Strive to give your gardenia direct morning sun rather than direct afternoon sun . If you are putting your gardenia in an indoor pot , you will want to keep it near a south - facing window so that it can get bright , indirect sunlight for most of the day . 3 Choose a spot with good soil . Gardenias grow best when they are planted in rich soil that is moist but well - drained . Gardenias do best in soils with acidic pH levels . Try to maintain a pH of 5 or 6 . You may want to have your soil tested and then add nutrients according to the results . In particular , if your soil is too basic you will want to add sulfur . Part 2 Planting Your Gardenia Avoid planting too close to concrete . While you can still plant your gardenias outside windows so that you can enjoy their lovely smell , you do not want to plant them right up against your house or walkways . The soil near concrete changes in alkalinity and gardenias will struggle when planted in soil with too high of a pH level . Add 2 to 4 inches ( 10.2 cm ) of organic material to the soil . Gardenias like soil that is rich in nutrients . Work fertilizer , peat moss or manure into the soil to enhance the growth of your plant . 3 Plant the gardenia in the prepared area . Plant your gardenias either in the fall or spring . If you are planting more than one gardenia , you must leave three to six feet of space in between each plant . The hole you make should be twice as wide as the plant ’ s root ball and only as deep as its length . If you are planting your gardenia in a pot , follow the same instructions - - the pot will have to be large enough that you can make a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball . 4 Place the gardenia in the hole you have made . Cover the root ball with soil so that it is halfway covered , then water the hole . Adding water before you fully cover the gardenia removes any air bubbles and settles the soil . After the water has settled , cover the root ball the rest of the way and pat the soil down around the gardenia . Water the soil and plant again . 5 Cover the ground surrounding the gardenia with mulch . In particular , pine mulch works well because it adds to the acidic nature of the soil . Keep the soil surrounding the plant moist until its roots are well established . The mulch should be two inches thick , but should n ’ t touch the base of the plant . Caring for Your Gardenia Water the plant every few days after the initial period of establishment . Try to avoid getting the leaves and blooms soaking wet , as wet leaves are more prone to fungal growth . Water the plant more during extremely dry periods . Gardenias need less water when they are not blooming . Gardenias thrive best when given distilled room - temperature water rather than cold water . Check the topsoil of your potted gardenias before watering . If it is still damp , hold off on watering . Many gardenia experts recommend placing your gardenia on a pebble filled tray . You can then pour water on the pebbles , which will in turn provide humidity and moisture for your gardenia . Fertilize your growing plant . Gardenias should be fertilized every three weeks . You should use an acid - based fertilizer as gardenias prefer acidic soil and fertilizer . Established plants need fertilizer each March and October . Choose from fertilizers such as 6 - 6 - 6 , 10 - 10 - 10 , 20 - 20 - 20 or 16 - 4 - 8 . You may find it easier to use a water soluble fertilizer with your gardenias . Prune your gardenia when it is dormant . You should only prune your plant when it is not producing blooms . You should never cut all of the leaves off the plant . You should also ‘ deadhead ’ your plant after it is done pruning . This means removing the dead flowers to help your plant produce more blooms . 4 Control garden pests . In particularly , you should check your gardenias for whiteflies and mealybugs . Other gardenia pests include aphids , spider mites , and thrips . If you notice that your plants have a pest problem , use a horticultural oil to get rid of them . Over - watering your plants and planting them too close to one another are both causes of pest problems . Avoid doing both of these things . Community Q&A Question Should I plant them in the sun or shade ? Maggie Moran Horticulturist Expert Answer Gardenias need full to partial sunlight . Not Helpful Helpful 11 Question Which gardenia should I plant in Zone 9 ? Maggie Moran Horticulturist Expert Answer Almost every gardenia is approved for zones 8 - 11 . Not Helpful 5 Helpful The leaves on my gardenia are turning brown like it is dying . What is wrong and what can I do about it ? Community Answer It might be getting too much sun . These plants are very sensitive to sunlight . They should really only get a few hours a day of " cool " sunlight , meaning morning sun NOT afternoon . 13 How do I treat fungus on my gardenias ? Community Answer Dawn dish soap and water , half and half . Put in a spray bottle and cover all the leaves . You will see a difference within 3 days . 0 7 Is it normal for the bush I planed yesterday to droop ? Yes , typically most plants go through a period of " shock " after planting . If you maintain the establishment procedures , it should perk back up . 22 Do they attract bees or birds ? I was thinking of putting them by doorway ? Dvor All flowers attract bees , so maybe consider a half - meter ( about 1.5 feet ) gap between the flower and the walkway . 12 Can I use rose fertilizer ? Dvor Yes , but your gardenias may grow better with specialized fertilizer . 11 How can I grow gardenias from cuttings ? The cuttings should be about 3 inches high . Shave the base of the stem to remove the outer bark . Dip each stem into water , then into rooting compound . Place the stems into a mixture of peat moss and perlite . Keep them in the shade , and water every few days . After about six weeks , you will have roots , and you can transplant to larger pots . 7 23 Can I cut the stem and plant the flower ? No . Try to cut the stem about 4 inches long at a 45 degree angle . Then , placeit in an empty water bottle filled with water . Leave it in a shady spot , and in about 4 to 6 weeks , you will have enough roots to plant it . 15 How long does the " shock " ' period last after planting ? It can last anywhere from a couple days to a couple weeks . Do n ' t fertilize in this period , it can add to the shock effect and burn the roots . 8 Show more answers Unanswered Questions Where is it best to keep gardenias in a very hot country ? Can I keep them indoors ? Answer this question Flag as . . . I would like to plant my gardenia in my outside planter although it is about 6 ft deep and only 3 ft wide but 75 % is sand . Is this OK ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Can I put my cutting in soil and skip the water bottle ? I planted from pot about 3 weeks ago per instructions . Plant looks good and producing many buds . However buds are not opening up but falling off . Plant gets morning sun from southern exposure ? How far do you need to pinch off the old bloom ? Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question Tips Gardenias prefer warmer days and cooler nights . Gardenias are tropical bloomers and like humidity . Consider using a humidifier in the room with your plant if growing it indoors . Warnings The leaves on the plants may turn yellow if you give your gardenia too much water or it is planted in bad soil . Things You ' ll Need Acidic soil Fertilizer Peat moss or manure Gardenia plant Water Mulch References ↑ http : / / garden . lovetoknow . com / wiki / Cold_Hardy_Gardenia ↑ http : / / www . garden . org / plantguide / ? q = show&id = 2135 http : / / apps . rhs . org . uk / advicesearch / profile . aspx ? pid = 367 http : / / www . garden . org / plantguide / ? q = show&id = 2135 http : / / garden . lovetoknow . com / wiki / Gardenia_Plant_Care http : / / apps . rhs . org . uk / advicesearch / profile . aspx ? pid = 367 Made Recently View more ( total ) Uploaded 3 years ago Uploaded 3 years ago Add a photo Article Info This article was co - authored by . Maggie Moran is a Professional Gardener in Pennsylvania . Categories : Growing Flowers In other languages : Español : cultivar gardenias , Italiano : Coltivare le Gardenie , Português : Cultivar Gardênias , Deutsch : Pflanze Gardenien , Русский : вырастить гардении , Français : faire pousser des gardénias , 中文 : 栽种栀子花 , Bahasa Indonesia : Menanam Gardenia , Nederlands : Gardenia ' s planten Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 238,739 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Grow Gardenias",
"hedge rows",
"pots"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Sweet-Corn
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How to Grow Sweet Corn Coauthored by Katie Gohmann In this Article Article Summary Planting Sweet Corn Caring For Sweet Corn Harvesting Sweet Corn Community QA 15 References Sweet corn is an annual crop that is incredibly rewarding to grow and harvest Because corn is very susceptible to frosts its best grown in the spring in a sunny and windprotected area Its also necessary to regularly water and weed corn as the crops can suffer if they are deprived of water and soil nutrients Your efforts in keeping your corn healthy will be rewarded by sweet juicy corn that is delicious to eat as a snack or side dish and is far fresher than the ears you can find at the grocery store Part 1 Planting Sweet Corn 1 Plant sweet corn two weeks after the last frost date Because sweet corn is so sensitive to frosts its best to plant it when the danger of severe frosts has passed Look up the frost dates in your area and plant corn at least two weeks after the last frost of the season is expected to happen The date will vary depending on where you live If you live in a southern area you will be able to plant corn earlier than if you live in a more northern area Wait until the soil is above 60 degrees F 155 degrees C 2 Choose the variety of sweet corn you want to grow There are many kinds of sweet and super sweet corn all of which mature at different rates In general if you live in a cooler climate its best to plant corn varieties that are early bloomers Breeders Choice is a very common sugar corn that has light yellow kernels that are sweet and creamy It freezes well and grows in a variety of climates How Sweet Is It is a variety that resists most diseases that affect sweet corn though it is a late bloomer and grows best in warmer climates Divinity is a white tender sweet corn that has a high drought tolerance and also resists some diseases Sugar and Gold as well as Butter and Sugar are both earlyblooming varieties of corn that do well in cooler climates 3 Identify the best rectangular area for planting the corn Corn is a windpollinated plant meaning that the wind blows the pollen from one plant onto another For this reason its important to plant corn in a block formation rather than long rows because then the pollen can more easily blow onto the other stalks Find an area to grow the corn that is at least four feet by four feet 12 by 12 m and is also in direct sunlight Make sure that you consider the height of the corn compared with your other plants The corn will cast shade on other plants depending on where you plant it 4 Clear the soil of weeds Before you begin sowing the corn seeds you should clear the square or rectangular area where youre planting the corn of weeds Weeds can get in the way of the growth of seedlings and they also sap the soil of the nutrients that delicate young plants need to grow Clear the entire area that you are using to grow the corn Pull the weeds up from the roots so that the weeds wont eventually grow back Also remove any large stones or rocks and break up large clumps of soil 5 Add compost to the soil Before you plant the sweet corn spread compost over the entire planting area in a layer that is 24 inches 510 cm deep Compost provides nitrogen and other soil nutrients and also helps the soil to retain moisture 6 Use a 101010 fertilizer on the soil After you lay down the compost spread a layer of 101010 fertilizer over the mulch using about 1 cup 236 ml for every 10 square feet 3 square meters of corn you are planting The fertilizer will enhance the growth of the corn and give the soil an extra dose of nutrients 7 Plant the seeds one and a half inches deep in the soil After you have cleared the area where you are planting the corn you can begin sowing the seeds Plant the corn seeds in the soil in at least four rows that are four feet 12 m long putting the seeds 1 inches 38 cm deep into the soil Plant each seed about 912 inches 228 304 cm apart from one another When putting the seeds into the ground use your thumb to make the 1 inch 38 cm hole Drop in the seed then brush over some dirt to cover and protect the seed If you want to plant more than four rows just try to make sure that the plants end up being in a square or rectangular formation with all the seeds being around 912 inches 228 304 cm apart Different varieties of sweet corn mature at different rates If you want a long harvest season plant a few varieties of sweet corn If you are planting different varieties of corn make sure to plant the same varieties in at least two sidebyside rows so that they can pollinate effectively If you can find some prestarted seedlings at your local garden store or nursery then this is a great option as well 8 Water the seeds generously Directly after you finish planting generously water the soil until it is rich and dark Watering the seeds right after you plant them is vital to the corns ability to grow and flourish Part 2 Caring For Sweet Corn 1 Water corn a few days after planting Its important to keep your corn properly hydrated when it is first growing If three or four days after planting there has not been any rain be sure to water your corn Water it enough so that the soil is dark and moist but not so much that the water starts to pool 2 Water consistently if you live in a dry area Sweet corn requires about 1 inch 25 cm of water per week as it is starting to grow so you may need to water your plants if you live in a dry area where you dont get a lot of rain To water your corn use a soaker hose and spray the water as close to the surface of the soil as you can Avoid spraying the tops of the plants as this can cause the pollen to wash away from the silk of the corn After the corn silks form at the top of the plant the corn will need one inch 25 cm of water every five days 3 Remove weeds from the soil regularly Whenever you notice new weeds emerging pull them up by the roots to clear the area Weeds drain the soil of the nutrients that corn needs to grow Be careful as you weed to not pull up the shallow roots of the corn plants Corn often grows suckers or offshoots which can be easily mistaken for weeds if you do not see that they are attached to the corn plant While some plants benefit from the removal of suckers cutting suckers off of corn can actually harm the roots so its best to leave them be 4 Use 101010 fertilizer six weeks after planting After six weeks the corn should be steadily growing at around 1 feet 457 cm tall and should have started sprouting tassels At this point spread another layer of 101010 fertilizer around the plants using 1 cup 236 ml for every 10 feet 3 m of corn row 5 Treat corn silks with an antipest solution Corn is especially susceptible to corn earworms which develop when earworm moths lay eggs on newly developing corn silks To prevent these pests from growing in the silks and eating the ears of corn spray the corn husks every few weeks with a solution made of equal parts vegetable oil and water with a few drops dishwashing liquid added in 6 Protect your corn from animals Small animals like squirrels birds and raccoons can also eat your corn Avoid attracting these animals by clearing out old cornstalks or other decaying plant matter from the garden If you notice raccoons around your corn consider installing an electric fence around the corn to fend them off You can also try to plant especially tall varieties of corn so that raccoons can not access the ears Part 3 Harvesting Sweet Corn 1 Test the ears for ripeness Keep an eye on your corn and note the day when you notice the corn silks starting to emerge from the ears Three weeks after the day that the corn silks appear start to test the ears for ripeness To check if the corn is ripe pull back part of the husk on one ear of corn and pierce a kernel of corn with your fingernail When corn is ripe thick milky liquid should spurt from the kernel If the corn is not yet quite ripe the liquid will be watery The milk stage or prime ripeness stage of corn usually lasts for about a week You may be able to tell from the husks and silks which corn should be tested When ears are ready to be picked the husks of the corn are usually tightly folded and green as opposed to yellowish and the corn silk is dark brown as opposed to golden If you tested an ear of corn that isnt ripe make sure to fold the husk back so that it surrounds the cob again This will stop pests from accessing the cob 2 Snap the ear off by hand If you tested an ear of corn and it is ready to be picked hold the stalk with your nondominant hand then use your dominant hand to quickly and firmly push down and snap the ear by its base then twist and pull it away from the stalk This should leave you with a full ear of unhusked corn as well as a small amount of the rodlike base from which the corn grew 3 Eat the corn directly after picking it After you pick your corn its best to eat it as soon as possible You can leave it in the refrigerator for a couple of hours or overnight but the freshness will be diminished To have the best tasting corn remove the husk and silks wash the corn then grill it or boil it directly after picking it You can also freeze corn by carving off the kernels from the cob placing them in airtight bags and storing them in the freezer You also may Can Corn by hermetically sealing the corn kernels in canning jars 4 Keep checking on the corn every couple days after picking your first ripe ears After you have removed your first ripe ears of corn keep checking on the plants Each cob of the same type of corn should ripen in the same couple of months and you dont want to miss any fresh corn If you are growing multiple varieties of corn keep in mind that they will mature at different rates Keep tabs on all the varieties of corn you are growing so that you will be able to harvest them at the correct time Community QA Question Can I grow corn using sweetcorn seeds from the corn at the grocery store Katie Gohmann Horticulturist Expert Answer Almost all of the corn we eat is hybrid corn httpswwwarsusdagovoctimelinecorn Seeds from a hybrid parent will not grow the same way as the parent meaning that you could end up with corn that is completely different than the corn you originally bought You could try drying the cobs and saving the kernels but in my opinion its better to purchase seeds that are designed for planting Not Helpful 0 Helpful 5 Question Can I soak the seeds before planting wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes Soak them for around 20 hours or until the seed feels softer and looks plump Not Helpful 0 Helpful 4 Question How do you plant maize in Kenya wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Planting corn in Kenya is much like planting corn in other parts of the world however you may want to research and buy corn seeds that produce varieties of corn that thrive in drier climates with more sandy soils Not Helpful 1 Helpful 4 Question How long does it take to grow completely from planting time to harvest time wikiHow Contributor Community Answer From planting to harvest time corn should take about 60100 days to grow Not Helpful 1 Helpful 2 Question Can I use frozen corn for planting wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes corn is amazingly resilient you can plant it frozen Not Helpful 4 Helpful 3 Question Can I use 131313 fertilizer on corn wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes but no more you do not want to burn your corn Too much nitrogen and other nutrients can lead to damage with any plant Not Helpful 1 Helpful 1 Question Im growing corn for the first time When I checked the corn today about half of the stalks were on the ground and looked like they had been cut off at the base What could have happened wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You may have planted the seeds too shallow The root system of a corn stalk can fail to support the stalk if it is not started at least an inch deep Not Helpful 2 Helpful 1 Question If you are going to use the corn for animal feed how far apart should the plants be wikiHow Contributor Community Answer The plants should still be about a foot apart to ensure healthy growth and adequate soil nutrition Not Helpful 3 Helpful 1 Question If I put sweet corn in the freezer to eat in winter can I boil it or grill it wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes if you freeze sweet corn in the freezer you can cook it in any way Just be aware that it may have to be defrosted Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question How does corn get pollinated wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Corn gets pollinated through pollen which is emitted by the tassels and carried by the wind to the silk on another plant Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Show more answers Unanswered Questions How much of fertilizer is needed to not destroy the soil Answer this question Flag as How do you store sweet corn or is it straight from the field to the market Answer this question Flag as Submit Tips Corn does not transplant very well so its best to start its growth outside Even if you only want to grow a small number of stalks do your best to set them up in a grid formation to help with pollination Most corn yields about two or three ears per stalk Things Youll Need Corn seeds Compost 101010 fertilizer vegetable oil References httpswwwsouthernstatescomarticlesbackyardsweetcornaspx httpsbooksgooglecombooksidlFlANGwPqXACpgPA229lpgPA229dqbutterandsugarcornclimatesourceblotsz86XBVYZdusigSEBrFA3kGEY6Q0fS6_x50nFXGLUhlensaXved0ahUKEwjGx93spKzQAhXLKiYKHXFiAKwQ6AEIQTAGvonepageqbutter20and20sugar20corn20climateffalse httphomeguidessfgatecomprepsoilplantingcorn69986html httpsbonnieplantscomgrowinggrowingcorn httpswwwsouthernstatescomarticlesbackyardsweetcornaspx httpswwwsouthernstatescomarticlesbackyardsweetcornaspx httpswwwsouthernstatescomarticlesbackyardsweetcornaspx httpwwwrodalesorganiclifecomgardencorngrowingguide httpwwwrodalesorganiclifecomgardencorngrowingguide Show more 6
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https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Sweet-Peas
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How to Grow Sweet Peas Co - authored by Andrew Carberry Explore this Article Starting Sweet Pea Seeds Planting Sweet Peas Maintaining Sweet Peas Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Fragrant , ruffled sweet pea flowers add a whimsical touch to any garden . Sweet peas develop curly tendrils that allow them to climb up fences and trellises , creating a magical feel . They are easy to grow in many climates with adequate preparation for the growing season . See Step 1 to learn how to grow these delightful flowers . Part 1 Starting Sweet Pea Seeds 1 Buy sweet pea seeds . Sweet peas are usually started from seed . You may either plant them in seed trays indoors and later transplanting them to the garden bed , or start them outside . Seeds are available for purchase at any garden store . For rarer varieties , check online retailers . " Old - fashioned " sweet peas will produce very fragrant flowers . Spencer varieties have bright colors , but less fragrance . You ' ll find them in pink , purple , blue , white and red . 2 Determine when to start your seeds . Sweet peas can be grown in any growing zone , but it ' s important to know the right time to get them ready . They must be planted as early as possible to form a strong root system and survive the summer . Therefore , starting seeds early in the year is usually your best bet . If you live in a temperate area where the ground does not freeze in the winter ( USDA zones 8 - 10 ) , you can plant your seeds directly in the ground as early as November , though waiting until January or February is also fine . Be sure to water them over the winter , and they ' ll emerge in spring . If you live in an area where the winters are cold , starting seeds indoors is your best bet . That way , the seedlings will be ready to plant as soon as the first frost has passed . If you wait too long to plant your seeds , they wo n ' t have time to take hold in the soil before the summer weather gets hot . Another option is to sow seeds directly in the ground in late winter , and then allow them to come up when they are ready . 3 Soak or nick your seeds . Sweet pea seeds have the best chance of germinating if you help penetrate the seed shell before planting . You can do this by either soaking them in a pan of water overnight , or using a tiny knife or nail clipper to nick the surface of each seed . If you soak your seeds , only plant those that have swelled during the overnight soaking . Discard those that have n ' t changed in size . 4 Plant the seeds in seed substrate . About 5 weeks before the last frost ( usually mid - February or so ) , prepare small seed trays or peat containers with a seed starting mixture . Plant the seeds 1 inch ( 2.5 cm ) deep and 3 inches ( 7.6 cm ) apart , or in separate compartments . 5 Keep them moist and warm . Water the seeds trays and cover them lightly in plastic wrap for the first week or so , to regulate the temperature . Keep them in a greenhouse or in a sunny window in a place where the temperature wo n ' t drop below 70 ° F ( 21 ° C ) . Once the seedlings sprout , remove the covering and keep them moist and warm until it ' s time to plant them just after the last frost . If you ' re using seed trays , thin out the seedlings to space them 5 inches ( 12.7 cm ) apart once they ' ve sprouted leaves . Pinch of flowers and buds before transplanting , so the seedlings ' energy can be channeled into growing new roots . Part 2 Planting Sweet Peas Choose a sunny spot in your yard or garden . Sweet peas of all varieties thrive in sunny areas , making them a great choice for exposed sections of fence and walls . In the heat of summer , sweet peas will do fine in partial shade , but it ' s better to find someplace sunny to be on the safe side . Since sweet peas love to climb , find a spot where they can grow toward the sky . They produce small tendrils that will latch onto any type of pole you plant them near . Sweet peas make an excellent natural decoration for fences . If you have a wooden or chain link fence you want to brighten up , plant sweet peas there . Sweet peas are often grown on trellises or archways . This is another lovely choice , and will lend your garden a country cottage feel . If you do n ' t have a suitable place for sweet peas , erect a few bamboo posts in your garden and plant sweet peas there . It ' ll lend some height and interest to your garden . You could also create a tower of stakes in a pot or a small arbor . You can plant sweet peas among other plants , like shrubs or vegetables . Enrich the soil . Sweet peas grow best in rich soil that drains well . Prepare the soil for planting by tilling it to a depth of 6 inches ( 15.2 cm ) and working in some compost or manure . This is especially important if your soil is clay heavy ; you ' ll need to work in extra compost to make sure it drains well enough for sweet peas ' roots . To determine whether the soil drains well enough , observe it after a heavy rain . If water collects and puddles and takes time to drain , the soil there does n ' t drain well . If the water soaks in right away , it should be fine for your seedlings . Using a raised bed is a good option if you feel your soil is too clay heavy to support seedlings . This will come in handy for other plants you want to grow as well . 3 Plant the sweet peas in early spring . Whether you started your seeds inside and are planting seedlings , or you want to plant your seeds directly in your garden bed , early spring is the right time to do it . If you live in a warm area where the ground never freezes , you can plant in January or February . If you live in an area where the ground does freeze , wait until just after the first frost , in early to mid April . 4 Dig holes for the sweet peas . If you ' re transplanting seedlings , dig holes 5 inches ( 12.7 cm ) apart and deep enough to set the seedlings root balls into the ground . Pat fresh soil lightly around the stems of the seedlings . For seeds you ' re planting directly in the ground , dig holes one inch deep and 3 inches ( 7.6 cm ) apart . When they sprout , you ' ll need to thin them out to 5 inches ( 12.7 cm ) apart , so each plant has plenty of room to grow . 5 Water the sweet peas . Finish by giving the plants a good dose of fresh water . The sweet peas will begin to spring up quickly once warmer weather sets in . Maintaining Sweet Peas Water them often during the hot months . Sweet peas must be kept nice and wet throughout the summer . Water them lightly every day it does not rain . Check the soil surrounding the sweet pea stems often to make sure it does n ' t dry out . Fertilize once a month . Sweet peas are quite prolific , and a monthly application of mild fertilizer will keep them blooming for many weeks . It ' s not mandatory , but it ' s helpful if you want to make the most of your flowers . Use compost , manure or a high - potassium commercial fertilizer application . Harvest the flowers regularly . Cutting the flowers promotes new growth , so do n ' t hesitate to bring in some fresh blossoms or make a bouquet for a friend . Wait until the flowers have reached their fragrant and colorful peaks before cutting . You should also remove faded blossoms , which sap energy from the plant and prevent more flowers from growing . Save the seed pods from your plants for next year ' s crop . These annuals wo n ' t come back on their own next year , but you can enjoy them again if you save the seed pods and plant them again in the winter or spring , depending on where you live . Pinch off the shoots once your peas are 6 inches or longer . This will encourage new growth in the form of more side - shoots and flowers . You can just use your fingernails to pinch off the shoots . Community Q&A Question What do I do with the tendrils on the stems ? Andrew Carberry Food Systems Expert Expert Answer The vining varieties of sweet peas require some sort of support to thrive . Place a wire , trellis , or stake near the plant so that the tendrils can attach and support the plant . Not Helpful Helpful Question If my sweet peas have n ' t grown in two months since planting them out , could it be that they are n ' t getting enough sun ? Andrew Carberry Food Systems Expert Expert Answer They could be lacking in water , or the temperature may not be right for them to sprout . Try soaking your seeds overnight before planting to help with germination . Not Helpful Helpful Can I plant at the end of summer ? Community Answer As long as it ' s still sunny , you can , just be sure to water them often and take care of them whilst they ' re growing . 0 8 When do I remove the seed pods and what do I do with them ? Community Answer Only remove them when they have turned brown and the pods are hard . Place them in a plastic container and keep it in a cool place until the next growing season . 0 To get a nice tall plant with long stem flowers , exactly what do I take off ? Side shoots and tendrils ? Yes , all the side shoots . But be careful , if they grow too high they become out of reach . When they get high enough , start pinching out the top shoots . The pea roots come out of the soil and lay on top . Should I cover them back up with soil ? You have a problem if the roots come out of the soil . There must be something very hard under the surface to prevent the roots going deep . Yes , cover the roots . How deep does the soil have to be when I plant seedlings ? As deep as possible , with lots of compost . Sweet Peas demand lots of old rotted compost . Can I grow sweet peas in compost ? Yes you sure can . They love it and will reward you with lots of growth and fantastic flowers . Should I pot my sweet peas deeper than 3 inches in a cold greenhouse ? It may be a good idea to pot them slightly further down to keep the seeds warm . The seeds may appreciate you watering them with lukewarm water . 6 Can I top out my sweet peas to stop them growing any taller now they are flowering ? Yes , certainly . Pinch off the tips of the growing shoots . But you will have to do it daily as the peas will fight to keep growing taller . Show more answers Unanswered Questions When do sweet peas begin to flower ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Is it normal for some of the first unopened buds to fall from my new sweet pea plants ? Answer this question Flag as . . . To what height can sweet peas be trellised ? When do sweet peas finish flowering ? Why are the stems of my sweet peas only about 2 inches long ? Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question Tips The scent is captivating in the middle of summer when they are in full bloom . Sweet peas are meant for decoration , not for consumption . In fact , sweet peas are toxic if eaten in quantity ! References ↑ http : / / www . finegardening . com / success - sweet - peas ↑ https : / / www . reneesgarden . com / blogs / gardening - resources / success - with - sweet - peas https : / / www . reneesgarden . com / blogs / gardening - resources / success - with - sweet - peas http : / / www . finegardening . com / success - sweet - peas http : / / www . almanac . com / plant / sweet - peas Article Info This article was co - authored by . Andrew Carberry has been working with school gardens and farm to school programs since 2008 . He is now a Program Associate at Winrock International , where he works on the Community Based Food Systems Team . Categories : Growing Peas In other languages : Deutsch : Süßerbsen anbauen , Español : cultivar guisantes de olor , Русский : вырастить душистый горошек , Português : Cultivar Ervilhas , Français : faire pousser des pois de senteur , Italiano : Coltivare i Piselli Odorosi , Bahasa Indonesia : Menanam Sweet Pea Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 59,030 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Sweet Peas",
"flowers",
"whimsical touch"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Watermelons
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How to Grow Watermelons Co - authored by Andrew Carberry Explore this Article Getting Ready to Plant Planting the Watermelon Plants Harvesting the Watermelons Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Watermelons ( Citrullus lanatus ) grow on vines with large crinkled leaves . They love heat , and will grow rampantly once established without too much attention . This article provides instructions for planting and caring for watermelons . Method 1 Getting Ready to Plant 1 Choose the variety of watermelon you want to grow . These fruits come in sizes ranging from 3 pounds to over 70 pounds ( 1.3kg to 32kg ) , and with either red , orange , or yellow flesh . Jubilee , Charleston Grey , and Congo are large , cylindrical varieties , while Sugar Baby and Ice Box are two smaller , globe shaped types . Decide whether to plant watermelon seeds or transplants . Watermelon seeds need to germinate at a temperature over 70 degrees . If you live in a cool climate , it might make sense to start them indoors a few weeks before the last frost , so you ' ll be able get the seedlings underway at the beginning of the growing season . Otherwise , plan to plant the seeds directly in the ground well after the last frost , when the temperature is holding steady at above 70 degrees . Watermelon seeds and transplants are available at nurseries in early spring . 2 Choose a planting location . Watermelon plants need a minimum of 6 hours of sun every day . They produce large vines that spread and take up a lot of space ; plan on allotting a 4 by 6 foot plot for each plant , unless you ' re planting a mini - watermelon variety . 3 Till the soil . Use a tiller to work the soil for the beds thoroughly , breaking up large clumps of packed earth . Remove any vegetative matter or deeply incorporate it into the soil . Watermelons like loamy , fertile , well - drained soil . To determine whether your soil gets good enough drainage , take a look at it after a heavy rain . If you see puddles in the dirt , the soil is n ' t draining well enough . To further enrich the soil , till compost into the top of layers . Watermelons grow best in soil with a pH of 6.0 to 6.8 . Test the pH of your soil and determine whether the levels are appropriate for watermelon plants . If not , you can change the balance by adding compounds available for purchase at a plant nursery . Method 2 Planting the Watermelon Plants Create mounds . Using a tractor or hoe , form mounds of earth ( hills ) to plant seeds in . Space these 2 - 6 feet ( 60cm - 1.8m ) apart , depending on the amount of space you have . Building the soil up at individual planting locations helps assure that the soil is loose enough for the roots to grow , allows oxygen to each them with ease , and lets excess moisture drain away from direct contact with the roots of your plants . It also helps to conserve available moisture in dry weather . Plant the seeds . Form a flat , slightly concave surface on the top of the hill , then poke three or four holes in the soil with a tool or your finger , about 1 inch ( 2.5cm ) deep . Place one to four seeds in each hole , then rake the dirt flat over the top of the seeds , and lightly press the soil to pack it sufficiently to keep the moisture from quickly evaporating around the seed . 3 Watch for sprouts to appear . The seeds should germinate and plants will emerge in about 7 - 10 days , depending on the soil temperature and the depth they are covered when planted . Keep the soil moist around the seeds during the germination period ; water close enough so that the water reaches the small roots forming . When the seedlings grow , thin to the two strongest , to give the strong one room to grow . Do n ' t let the soil dry out ; you should water at least once daily . 4 Mulch each hill with a suitable material after the plants have reached a height of about 4 inches ( 10cm ) . You can choose pine straw , lawn fabric , or compost . Try to apply the mulch as close to the plants as possible to help prevent weeds , to retain moisture , and to keep the soil from being overheated from direct sunlight around the shallow , new roots . Another option is to lay black landscaping fabric or plastic cloth down after you have made the hills , and then cut holes on top of each hill where you will plant seeds . You can also lay mulch on top of the cloth . This method helps to retain soil moisture and keep weed pressure down . 5 Water less when the flowers bloom . After the flowers bloom , water approximately every 3 days if dry . However , do n ' t over - water , as watermelons have a low water requirement . Keep the foliage and fruit dry . You can place fruit onto a clean piece of wood , large smooth pebble , brick , etc . On very hot days , the leaves will probably wilt even in moist soil . If this limpness can still be seen in the evening after a hot day , water deeply . Sweetness in watermelons can be increased by holding off watering for a week prior to harvesting . However , do n ' t do this if it causes the vines to wilt . Once that crop is harvested , restore the usual watering to enable the second crop to come through well . 6 Weed regularly . Be sure to weed around the base , along and ahead of the vines . Maintaining a thick layer of mulch around the plants can also help to keep weeds down . Harvesting the Watermelons Make sure they ' re ready . Under perfect conditions , watermelons will mature to full sweetness in about four months of warm weather . Harvesting them before they ' re ready will result in less flavorful watermelons . To test the ripeness of a watermelon , thump it . A dull noise sounding back means that it has ripened . Also , check the underside – – it is ready when it has turned from white to pale yellow . The curly tendril near the watermelon ' s stem should also be dried out when it ' s ready to harvest . Cut the watermelons from the vine . Use a sharp knife or garden shears to cut the watermelons cleanly from the vine near the fruit . Freshly harvested watermelons will keep for about 10 days . Community Q&A Search Add New Question Question Can I put garden plastic underneath vines ? Andrew Carberry Food Systems Expert Andrew Carberry has been working with school gardens and farm to school programs since 2008 . He is now a Program Associate at Winrock International , where he works on the Community Based Food Systems Team . Andrew Carberry Food Systems Expert Expert Answer Yes , laying down plastic before you plant will help with soil moisture retention and weed control . Yes No Not Helpful 4 Helpful 34 Question What type of fertilizer do I use on watermelons ? Food Systems Expert Andrew Carberry has been working with school gardens and farm to school programs since 2008 . He is now a Program Associate at Winrock International , where he works on the Community Based Food Systems Team . Food Systems Expert Expert Answer Before you add fertilizer , it helps to know the current condition of your soil . Conduct a soil test or take a sample to your local extension office to find out what your nutrient levels are . Based on that , you may need to add nitrogen , phosphorus , or potassium in varying amounts . Yes No Not Helpful 7 Helpful 36 What size should the watermelon be if it ' s ripe ? Community Answer In my experience size is not an indicator of ripeness . I know some sugar baby watermelons get as big as basketballs but I have grown some that were ripe and only softball sized . 6 44 When is the best month for planting watermelon ? Community Answer Plant your watermelon in the spring after the threat of any frost or cold weather has past . In terms of timing and temperature , they are a lot like tomatoes and love warm weather . 9 54 I have lots of flowers and several almond - sized baby melons . Should I trim some back or just let them all grow ? It ' s best to just let them grow , as not all of the flowers and baby melons will fully grow . It is very likely that some of the baby melons will rot or get eaten by bugs before you can pick them . 24 How many seeds are required per acre ? Plant each watermelon vine two feet apart in hills five feet apart . So if a watermelon plant needs five square feet of space ( 5x2 / 2 ) , and an acre is 43,560 square feet , 43560 / 5 = 8,712 plants . You will need more seeds than this , as some will not germinate or are too weak . 14 56 What kind of soil is required to plant watermelon ? Watermelons like loamy , well - drained soil . Amend soil with aged manure , seaweed , and / or compost before planting . Watermelons prefer a soil pH rating between 6 and 6.8 . 9 40 How long does it take watermelons to mature ? Watermelons , depending on what type you have , normally take about four months to completely ripen , though some ripen a little early , and some a little late . 5 25 What causes the watermelon to get a big , black , rotten spot about halfway through growth ? If the black spot is on the end where the flower first formed , then your plant suffers from what is known as blossom end rot which , in most cases , is caused by a lack of calcium in the soil . To add calcium to your soil , add powdered eggshell or calcium carbonate the year before planting . If the need is immediate , find a liquid variety of calcium that can be mixed with water and added as either spray or as a root drench . 16 55 How many watermelons are produced on each plant ? Depending on the type of watermelon you ' ve planted , it ' s normally two to five watermelons per vine , so the number of watermelons you get depends on how many vines you have on your plant or plants . It also can vary depending on how well you ' ve taken care of your watermelon plants . 16 Show more answers Unanswered Questions Can I grow watermelons in large pots ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Flag as . . . Approximately how many ripe Water melons can I harvest from an acre , if I planted over 8500 seeds ? Answer this question What type of watermelons can I grow in Nigeria ? How long does it take for watermelon vines to produce fruit ? How do people grow dry farmed watermelons if watermelons require lots of water ? What seed is best for dry farmed melons ? Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Video Tips Expect about two to five melons per vine . Add compost under the soil . This will really help the watermelons grow . Warnings Do n ' t wait too long to harvest watermelons . It will over ripen . Watermelons are easily damaged by frost . Do n ' t sow the seeds until temperatures consistently reach a minimum of 60ºF / 15.5ºC . The preferred soil temperature is 75ºF / 24ºC . It ' s fine to start seeds in pots earlier if needed . Watermelons are sensitive to fertilizer burn ; mix commercial ones well before applying and be sparing . Downy mildew and powdery mildew can be a problem for watermelons . Note that the cucumber beetle transfers bacteria that causes bacterial wilt , so keep it under control . Watch for the cucumber beetle ; this pest loves watermelons . However , you can control cucumber beetles by applying diatomaceous earth . Other pests include aphids and mites . Things You ' ll Need Gardening tools , such as a tiller and hoe . A tractor . Watermelon seeds or seedlings if planting from indoors A water source Soil amendments References ↑ http : / / www . johnnyseeds . com / fruits / watermelons / ↑ http : / / www . vegetablegardener . com / item / 2856 / how - to - grow - watermelons / page / all http : / / www . almanac . com / plant / watermelon http : / / www . vegetablegardener . com / item / 2856 / how - to - grow - watermelons / page / all http : / / www . almanac . com / plant / watermelon Made Recently Uploaded 3 years ago Uploaded 4 years ago Uploaded 4 years ago Loading . . . Add a photo Upload error Awesome picture ! Tell us more about it ? Click here to share your story . Article Info FEATURED ARTICLE This article was co - authored by . Andrew Carberry has been working with school gardens and farm to school programs since 2008 . He is now a Program Associate at Winrock International , where he works on the Community Based Food Systems Team . Categories : Featured Articles | Growing Fruit In other languages : Español : cultivar sandías , Deutsch : Wassermelonen züchten , Italiano : Coltivare l ' Anguria , Français : faire pousser des pastèques , Português : Cultivar Malancias , 中文 : 种西瓜 , Русский : вырастить арбузы , Čeština : Jak pěstovat vodní melouny , 日本語 : スイカを栽培する , Bahasa Indonesia : Menanam Semangka , Nederlands : Watermeloenen kweken , العربية : زراعة البطيخ , Tiếng Việt : Trồng Dưa hấu , ไทย : ปลูกแตงโม Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 1,080,944 times . Did this article help you ?
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[
"Watermelons",
"large crinkled leaves"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Have-Fun-After-a-Boring-Day-at-School
|
How to Have Fun After a Boring Day at School Author Info 13 References In this Article Entertaining Yourself Having Fun with Others Addressing Persistent Boredom Community QA 13 References You probably had an amazingly boring day today at school again and you are in desperate need of some fun But boredom can strike at home or at school so what can you do to make sure boredom doesnt ruin your free time Here are some helpful ideas to make sure you can have fun after tests quizzes notes and classes Method 1 Entertaining Yourself 1 Practice a skill Learning new skills can help you out of future predicaments or impress your friends You can try skills that capture your interest or you can try to learn skills that are related to each other to build mastery in that area Some suggestions for you to consider are Sleight of hand Draw paint Juggle Marksmanship Fish Martial arts Poi Car maintenance Stained glass 2 Take up a hobby Hobbies can be any activity that you do regularly for fun A hobby can be done on your own or with others who share your interest which can be anything from gardening to collecting moths Some classic hobbies like stamp collecting might seem old fashioned but you never know when an old or new hobby might make your time more meaningful and fun Origami can help you transform scrap paper into animals shapes ninja stars and more Become a puzzle master and test the strength of your mind Try your hand at jigsaw puzzles mechanical puzzles like a Rubiks Cube or solve a chess puzzle Check out bug collecting Entomology has been fascinating children and adults for hundreds of years Try creative writing or poetry Picking up a pen and paper you might find that filling the paper makes your time pass more pleasantly Take up hiking and explore your local area Look for short cuts that you might use in the future Take pictures with your cell phone of any cool sights and share them later with your friends or family Become the next cryptoexpert and learn the secrets of cryptography Cryptography is the systematic practice of writing or breaking codes Pursue astronomy with a telescope and peer at the mysteries of our universe 3 Listen to podcasts This is a great way for you to delve into an area of interest while exercising or going for a walk Podcasts can also make tedious tasks like laundry or picking up a lot more tolerable 4 Read books Though you might thing of reading as a schoolonly exercise reading is a proven way of relaxing What could be better than exploring a world of your own imagining Speed reading is a skill you will never regret learning Check out comic books and graphic novels Since the late 80s artists have pushed the boundaries of comics to include themes more thought provoking and true to life Even though its a comic book you might find you identify deeply with characters you read about and the artistry that brings them to life Put on your sleuths hat and pick up a mystery You can watch Sherlock Holmes on TV certainly but you can join Sherlock Holmes in solving a mystery in a book Look to the future and indulge in a scifi adventure These dont have to be your typical romp through outer space you might travel through time or down a wormhole to another dimension eerily similar to your own Read biographies of people you admire and public figures you identify with This can give you insight to their lives and also some insight into your own 5 Take a pet for a walk If you dont have a pet you can always ask your neighbor if they might let you take their pup for a walk around the park Taking dog for a walk has many benefits including decreasing stress and an increased sense of wellbeing Spending some time with a fuzzy companion can add some pep to your after school routine 6 Go for a walk on your own Your working memory functions better when you go for a walk which helps with reasoning making your walk an ideal moment to puzzle out any problems you might have Walking has many benefits for your health and mood and walking in nature has been shown to reduce stress Method 2 Having Fun with Others 1 Put a new spin on the same ol same ol It can be easy for you and your friends to do the same thing over and over again But even if you have a limited amount of resources you can mix and match rules to your favorite games or add to a familiar activity to make it fresh Television referee is an excellent game to play when theres nothing to do and nothing on TV Choose a common word or several common words to serve as signals for actions for you and your friends Every time you hear a new signal word on TV change what youre doing Add a new sneaky element to this game by keeping it a secret from adults Choose high frequency words like the name of a character or difficult actions like having to do 20 pushups to make the game harder Heckle a movie with your friends You probably shouldnt do this in a movie theater and upset other guests but sitting down with good friends at home to see a hilariously bad movie can lead to a boredomfree time Make sure you have popcorn drinks and other snacks to have the theater experience Game and grindstone is a way you and your friends can make studying less of a drag Set a timer for 20 minutes and take turns rotating gaming and studying At the end of every hour review what youve learned This is also a clever solution if you only have a single controller Combine two unrelated games together to come up with something exciting that will help you conquer your doldrums For example you might combine the games of freeze tag and rockpaperscissors so that a player is only unfrozen after winning against another player in rockpaperscissors 2 Play board games If youre thinking of chess or checkers both of these can be mentally challenging and a great way to pass the time But recently there has been an explosion of specialty board games where you and your friends can exorcise ghosts repair a gnomemade submarine or even stop a plague A general search for interesting board games can put you and your friends onto the track of a new and exciting game Some of these can be expensive so take advantage of free demonstrations at your local hobby store 3 Have a cupcake party Or if you have a different favorite food try that instead Baking cookies banana bread or brownies can give you the chance to have fun and relax with friends And you get a treat at the end Dont stop having fun when the timer hits zero make your cupcakes into monsters using frosting or candy When you finish your monsters make heroes too Decorate your cookies with patterns or put several cookies together and frost them in the style of your favorite artist 4 Make a time capsule Reflecting on good times can make you feel good in the present too By looking back into your past you and your friends can appreciate how far youve come and maybe gain a better idea of where youre going 5 Build a cardboard castle or clubhouse With a little effort you can probably find enough refrigerator boxes to build a more impressive structure than you could when you were younger Getting your friends involved might upgrade your castle to a palace Put on a show involving the new scenery youve just made Have one of your friends record it with a camera and then share it with classmates the next day at school 6 Join or start a card club A game of cards can be cool and classy or a rowdy good time Learn new games with your friends and rotate between them so you dont get bored again Some games to investigate Hearts Spades Slap Jack Euchre Canasta Method 3 Addressing Persistent Boredom 1 Say yes to boredom You might think this suggestion ridiculous especially since you want to have fun When you feel bored and look to the Internet television or music to take your mind off that feeling it might actually prolong your boredom or cause it to carry over into activities that might have otherwise been enjoyable It is generally agreed that some measure of acceptance is required to beat persistent boredom 2 Acknowledge other activities as a distraction but do not give in to that temptation This is an important time for you to ask yourself if you are really feeling unmotivated or whether or not something more serious is the root of your boredom You might be using boredom as a way of protecting yourself from a big change in your life feelings of disappointment a falling out with a friend or some other concern Respect your minds way of protecting itself but admit to yourself the existence of these deeper feelings 3 Explore the feelings inside your boredom You can do so intuitively by labeling the impressions you have as they occur to you Are you feeling lonely or disconnected If this is the case you can help yourself feel better by calling a friend Are you feeling trapped Ask a parent or close friend for perspective Another common root of boredom is fear Are you unsure of the future or is a test looming in the nottoodistant future In these instances scheduling a meeting with your school counselor or talking with a teacher might help you cure the root of your boredom 4 Search for new interests Though you might want someone to solve this problem for you research has shown that being involved in finding new hobbies can seriously reduce feelings of boredom Tests on bored individuals have shown that chronically bored people have lower selfawareness which has led some to question if boredom is really a lack of understanding what you truly want 5 Return control to yourself A key element involved in boredom is control specifically you not having it If youre stuck in a waiting room listening to a lecture or waiting on a bus try meditating Feeling trapped can make you restless anxious and make boredom unbearable Exert control in the form of meditation to help banish the feeling Allow your body to relax and your thoughts to focus on physical sensations Breathe evenly and allow your mind to focus itself on these simple actions Youre helping people by reading wikiHow wikiHows mission is to help people learn and we really hope this article helped you Now you can help others just by visiting wikiHow Were proud to partner with BUILD a program that prepares students for success in high school college careers and beyond through entrepreneurship BUILD students collaborate to create real businesses and learn how to do everything from researching competitors to marketing their ideas Click below to let us know you read this article and wikiHow will donate to BUILD on your behalf Thanks for helping us achieve our mission of helping everyone on the planet learn how to do anything Yes I read the article References httpwwwtelegraphcouknewshealthnews5070874Readingcanhelpreducestresshtml httpwwwpublishersweeklycompwbytopicindustrynewslibrariesarticle57093howgraphicnovelsbecamethehottestsectioninthelibraryhtml httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogmindingthebody201404dogwalkinghaspsychologicalbenefitsyou httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogpeopleplacesandthings201008gowalk httpwwwmayoclinicorghealthylifestylefitnessindepthwalkingart20046261 httpeverybodywalkorgwalkinginnatureprescriptionforbetterhealth httpwwwwebmdcommentalhealthtcpositivethinkingwithcognitivebehavioraltherapytopicoverview httpwwwpsychologicalscienceorgindexphpnewsreleasesimboredresearchonattentioncanhelpusunderstandtheunengagedmindhtml httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogmakingchange201507howbeatboredom Show more 4
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[
"Boring Day"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Imitate-Captain-Levi-from-Attack-on-Titan
|
How to Imitate Captain Levi from Attack on Titan Author Info Fans of Attack on Titan can all agree on one thing when it comes to whos the best Levi Ackerman is the one standing on the top Its needless to say many want to be like him So how do you do it Read to find out Steps 1 Very rarely show any emotion Under everyday circumstances Levi is never seen showing any emotion so keep a straight face if possible but remember its okay to show frustration or anger to people as Levi commonly does that 2 Be intelligent Be very intelligent study hard get good grades and excel in many fields with ease 3 Develop a sharp intuition Levi has a sharp understanding of situations and can understand things and analyze situations in a quick manner 4 Be healthy Levi is really fit and healthy This may be hard but you have to cut out the candy bars and pick the salads up Also cut out any sugar and milk from beverages such as tea or coffee Exercise often and maintain a healthy diet 5 Develop a well toned body Levi has a really developed body so lift weights do pushups and anything necessary to get muscular Dont overdo it and get really buff slender but wellmuscled is what youre looking for Try to add muscles without gaining a lot of weight 6 Be a clean freak and dismiss filth Levi is never seen in or around any dirt so keep a clean area You dont have to clean 247 but do it often 7 Have good hygiene Have a nice clean well kept countenance brushed teeth cut hair and nails ironed clothes etc Always dress to impress and look good 8 Learn how to fight and defend yourself Levi is skilled in combat and fighting techniques You might want to start by learning kickboxing or Muay Thai and learn to defend yourself well 9 Be well organized and planned Always plan everything out as Levi is organized and always a leap ahead 10 Dont talk much unless needed Levi rarely talks but when he does he states what he needs to say briefly without rambling on 11 Have high standards Set high standards for yourself and strive to achieve them 12 Become a leader Levi always is seen taking charge and leading so learn to become a good leader and make the right choices 13 Dont do silly or stupid things Levi doesnt do stupid things or anything for no reason This is not to say you cant have fun but know the difference between having fun and acting ridiculous 14 Think critically Levi is a critical thinker and always thinks things out fully 15 Take commands without complaining or resentment If given a command by your parents or your boss just do it without resentment and complaining 16 Be wellrounded Levi is wellrounded and knows lots about medicine survival science and the list goes on Get wellrounded and learn and excel in many different fields 17 Imitate his habits When you rewatch an episode of attack on titan observe how he behaves Usually Levi sits with his legs crossed and holds his tea in a bizarre manner You dont have to drink tea but imitating how he acts might help you feel like youve accomplished more Community QA Search Question How does Levi act with other people wikiHow Contributor Community Answer He acts cold and calls everyone brat and he curses but he has a heart of pure of gold Yes No Not Helpful 0 Helpful 38 Question What does Levi do in his spare time wikiHow Contributor Community Answer In a QA with creator Isayama it is stated that Levi likes to read and clean in his spare time Yes No Not Helpful 4 Helpful 54 Question What is Levis posture like wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Levi usually has a sturdy form with a slightly arched back unless hes resting at a table when he has a slight slouch Yes No Not Helpful 8 Helpful 78 Question Can I laugh and smile when acting like Captain Levi wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes but only when things are actually HILARIOUS If its not just about the best joke ever dont laugh Yes No Not Helpful 5 Helpful 46 Question How can I cosplay Levi wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Youll need a white shirt some white pants an Attack on Titan harness that actually works a steely cold gaze weird tea grip and an undying fire Yes No Not Helpful 5 Helpful 41 Question How do I stop laughing when I need to wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Think about sad things and if that doesnt work try to bite your lip or pinch yourself Yes No Not Helpful 2 Helpful 20 Question Does Levi have a cold heart SachikoShinozaki Community Answer No It may seem like it but he cares secretly It may seem like he has a cold heart mainly because of his facial expression and how he calls everyone a brat but thats just his way of showing he cares Yes No Not Helpful 8 Helpful 44 Question Will I have any friends wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Probably but not many In the show Levi has only two friends Yes No Not Helpful 2 Helpful 18 Question How do I imitate Annie from Attack on Titan wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Be a careless and laidback person but it doesnt mean you dont care anything Annie is very good at martial arts and solo fighting She is very calm and loves her father Yes No Not Helpful 7 Helpful 37 Question How do I make comments like Levi wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Be honest and theres no need to hold back the sarcasm Talk with a monotone voice Often if he speaks to someone he doesnt like he adds a little burn and sass too Remember everyone is a brat almost everyone Yes No Not Helpful 2 Helpful 13 Show more answers Unanswered Questions What is Captain Levis haircut Answer this question Flag as Flag as Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered Submit Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Tips Have faith in yourself and you can do it When eating healthy make sure you get enough nutrients and dont cut out your major benefactors for instance if you go vegetarian make sure you still get your protein Levi drinks his black tea plain as any additives such as sugar and milk are too valuable for him to afford Try to do your best No ones perfect so if you cant do something dont get mad over it Remember that sometimes having fun is important Imagine if the war was won even Levi would enjoy the good times Warnings Dont ignore people but if someone talks to you and you dont wish to converse just briefly say something and walk away Dont take it too far know your limits and remember that this is real life Although he is virile Levi has a painful history of child neglect poverty and violence resulting him into becoming an isolated violent individual which does not make him the best role
|
[
"Attack on Titan",
"Levi Ackerman"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Improve-Computer-Speed-Performance
|
How to Improve Computer Speed Performance Author Info In this Article What is Slowing Down Your Computer Cleaning the Computer Keeping Viruses at Bay Other Things to Try Community QA When your once new computer starts to become the new clunker in your life its time to revise what junk and viral matter are slowing down the cogs in your machine Over time computers do slow down if care is not taken to address the problems that mount up Each is easily taken care of provided you know how and why Part 1 What is Slowing Down Your Computer 1 Be aware that the majority of the machine issues are the aftereffect of infections spywares and the registry overburden If care is taken to do regular upkeep checks this can be balanced out and problems dealt with and removed Windows PCs tend to slow down as applications are introduced and utilized Whether you are utilizing a processor a spreadsheet surfing the web playing games or whatever else hard drives loaded up with makeshift documents that dont generally get evacuated when no longer required will slow down considerably Hard drives can succumb to wear and tear over time as well Part 2 Cleaning the Computer 1 Keep the system clean Filling up almost the entire hard drive with what amounts to junk will cause your computer to crawl Over time this compromises the function of the computer While you can increase the RAM and maybe upgrade the CPU and GPU for the best performance cleaning out the system is a good starting option as junk has no place on your computer 2 Ensure that there is always some space in the hard drive Keeping junk files in the computer can decrease the speed dramatically Disk space is required for installing new files Always clean your history recycle bin and temporary files see next 3 Delete temporary files Physically cleaning out the temporary file organizer is a fundamental maintenance step Check to see whether the Windows XP Disk Cleanup utility is doing its job or not Deleting temporary documents is a simple task that can help free up drive space and keeps your PC free of document mess 4 Uninstall unused programs If you have decided to stop using a program always remove it from your Add or Remove Programs function in the Control Panel Force Uninstall When you uninstall any program there will be some files left over after that so you need to force install that program 5 Delete browser history Your browsing history records the website addresses that you visit temporary Internet files cookies and information that you have entered in certain websites such as your name and address Cookies are tiny data files that store information about your custom website settings Cleaning them out often can help free up space and improve speed 6 Defrag the hard drive Defragmentation is one of those words that sends most users heads spinning but its very easy to understand Often a tech will leave this function running after theyve completed servicing a PC The software for doing this is included in Windows and it only takes a button press to start it Basically the function cleans up the hard drive so that files are more quickly accessed 7 Do regular maintenance For example CCleaner can delete temporary or potentially unwanted files left by certain programs The program also includes a registry cleaner to locate and correct problems in the Windows registry Periodically conduct scans for viruses spywares and the registry errors Part 3 Keeping Viruses at Bay 1 Be serious about antivirus software Viruses are constant There is always the chance to get infected from them if you use the internet Always have a good antivirus installed on your computer 2 Disconnect the internet if a virus is suspected 3 Beware of advertiser hype If your system is affected by a fatal error always use the services of a trusted computer repair service provider Do not rely on advertisers claiming to correct PC errors with a magic wand It is always better to spot the errors from the beginning It is possible through self maintenance which also saves time and cost 4 Install AdBlocker Adblocker is the best way to get rid of annoying ads online tracking and to protect your computer from malware and phishing Part 4 Other Things to Try 1 Update your driver A driver is software that allows your computer to communicate with hardware devices Without drivers the devices you connect to your computer would not work properly You can automatically update Windows can automatically check if there are drivers available for new devices that you connect to your computer 2 Cool your machine If your computer suddenly starts operating very slowly check to see if the case feels overly hot Especially in hot climates make sure that the computer has adequate airflow around it Overheating causes myriad difficulties and the computer bays in most work desks do not provide sufficient airflow Overheating can result in genuine problems It can harm key inner parts including the processor battery and hard drive Running at high temperatures for a lengthy amount of time can cause drive failure Hard drive failure rates increase somewhere around 20 and 30 for each 10 degrees above recommended working temperatures 3 Note the errors Errors do happen with systems Note them down Search for their solution on wikiHow or through the website of the affected program You will find answers to most of the errors on this site or on the manufacturerscreators site Community QA Question What can I upgrade in my computer to improve speed and performance wikiHow Contributor Community Answer CPU is the main player here If your system takes too long to open the Start Menu or if Minecraft or any other CPUBound game runs badly CPU is one to upgrade RAM is good for games and loads of apps HDD is good for capacity while you can upgrade to an SSD for good performance like fast boot up timesapp opening times GPU is good for most games like Counter Strike Global Offensive Not Helpful 3 Helpful 16 Question Ive got a sixyearold HP computer with a 3 ghz dualmicroprocessor CPU Im a gamer and Im installing a GTX 1050ti Will it help the speed of my games like SH5 Skyrim etc wikiHow Contributor Community Answer If its a prebuilt computer from a store dont install a new GPU until you get a new power supply Most store bought PCs have terrible power supplies and a new one can also help increase life on your PC Not Helpful 1 Helpful 7 Question What is the solution for a Windows Update error code wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Windows Update is traditionally a disaster One thing that happens during Update is that all of the computers RAM gets filled up and the computer slows to a crawl or seems to freeze Given enough time the computer will unfreeze although it can sometimes take a day or two Yes a lot of complaints on a lot of tech websites about this You can help by allowing updates frequently so there wont be too many things updating at once Also installing the maximum amount of RAM in your computer will reduce the freezeups and the amount of time it takes Not Helpful 1 Helpful 5 Question How do I improve my computer gaming performance ok lol Community Answer There are many ways to improve this one way is to lower your ingame settings This may sound bad but it really helps Also try to go online and look for an optimization guide for the specific game youre playing They can help not only keep your gaming experience smooth but looking nice as well Not Helpful 1 Helpful 0 Submit Can you answer these readers questions On How to Get a Title to an Abandoned Vehicle a reader asks I bought a car 13 yrs ago from a dealership they went out of businness shortly after buying but they never took their name off title How can I get a title so I can get rid of it On How to Get an Airline Job a reader asks Is engineering a must to become a pilot Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video Here in above video you will find 4 effective ways to increase your internet speed Tips Keep all software updated Always restart your computer after installing any software Warnings Consult your computer repair service provider if your system is having multiple complex problems Back up before ditching items Do not defragment Solid State Drives This option should be grayed out anyways but if it isnt dont try to force it
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[
"Computer Speed Performance"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Install-LED-Lighting-in-Your-House
|
How to Install LED Lighting in Your House Author Info LED lighting can be used as a design element in any house It can help to light up various places like under a kitchen cabinet for example The lights tend to be small and they can not be seen if placed properly LED lighting certainly comes with a large number of advantages over other types of lighting as they are energy efficient and much easier to install than other lighting solutions This article will show you how Steps 1 Pick your location The very first step of installing LED lighting is to decide where you want to put them Many people prefer to place such lighting under kitchen cabinets but you can think of more unusual places such as behind paintings for example 2 Mark your placement Now you have to mark the whole placement for your LED lighting so that you know exactly where the wiring will have to be 3 Find somewhere to put the electrical source for your LED lighting Ideally this will be hidden somewhere like in a kitchen cabinet 4 Drill as many holes as you need to get the wiring through assuming you have decided to put the power source in the kitchen cabinet 5 Find a circuit that you are going to use for the LED lights 6 Turn that circuit off 7 Get the electrical wire from your circuit box and feed it to the place where your power source is 8 Connect the LED lighting to the wire from your lighting source Make sure to connect the wiring correctly in order to avoid various issues with your lighting 9 Connect the ground wires from the LED lights power source to the switch box 10 Turn on the circuit and test your new LED lighting Everything should work fine if you have connected the wires properly Youre helping people by reading wikiHow wikiHows mission is to help people learn and we really hope this article helped you Now you can help others just by visiting wikiHow Were proud to partner with BUILD a program that prepares students for success in high school college careers and beyond through entrepreneurship BUILD students collaborate to create real businesses and learn how to do everything from researching competitors to marketing their ideas Click below to let us know you read this article and wikiHow will donate to BUILD on your behalf Thanks for helping us achieve our mission of helping everyone on the planet learn how to do anything Yes I read the article If you want to install a switch box you can use your telephone jacks existing electrical outlet for example Install a dimmer switch in order to be able to control the amount of light that your LED lighting produces Warnings Make sure to turn off all power before doing any electrical work Not doing so is dangerous for you and can damage your LED lighting if you havent wired it properly to the point where it no longer functions
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[
"Install",
"LED lighting",
"house"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Install-a-Brita-Filter-on-a-Faucet
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How to Install a Brita Filter on a Faucet Author Info In this Article Preparing the Faucet Attaching an Adapter Attaching the Brita Filtration System Maintaining the System Community QA If you go through a lot of filtered water in your house it might be worthwhile to install a faucet filtration system instead of using pitchers and similar filtration devices Installing a Brita filter on your faucet is a straightforward process that you can usually complete within a few minutes Part 1 Preparing the Faucet 1 Check the kit Check the contents of your Brita filtration system kit before proceeding Youll need to make sure that all necessary pieces have been included The base system is the most crucial element Your kit should also contain a replaceable filter cartridge and a packet with two sets of faucet adapters and washers The adapters and washers may not be needed but they should be in your kit nonetheless 2 Remove the aerator Grab the aerator portion of your faucet between your thumb and first two forefingers Twist clockwise to unscrew it If there are any rubber washers beneath the aerator when you remove it peel those off as well If you have difficulty removing the aerator with your bare hands grab it with a dry coarse towel and try again 3 Clean off any buildup Check the faucet for any signs of limescale or rust Clean off any buildup you spot before proceeding The safest way to remove lime scale or to remove rust from a kitchen sink is with vinegar Fill a plastic bag with white vinegar Place the bag over the faucet holding it in place with a rubber band Make sure that the buildup is submerged in the vinegar Let the faucet sit in vinegar for one hour Remove the plastic bag and run warn water through the faucet Scrub away any additional buildup with a recycled toothbrush or sponge 4 Figure out if youll need an adapter Look at the threads on your faucet Faucets with threads on the outside do not usually need an adapter but faucets with threads on the inside do need an adapter When dealing with a faucet that has interior threads use one of the adapters that come with your kit If you do not need to use an adapter skip the Attaching an Adapter section and begin directly with the Attaching the Brita Filtration System system If your faucet has exterior threads but the filtration system does not fit on it directly you will need to call customer service Similarly if none of the adapters fit on your faucet even though it has interior threads call customer services The company should send you a special set of adapters free of charge See the Tips section for information on how to get in touch with customer support Part 2 Attaching an Adapter 1 Choose an appropriate adapter set There are two different adapter and washer sets provided with your kit Examine your faucet and examine both adapters to determine which adapter should be used You should be able to determine which adapter is correct by comparing the size of the adapter to the size of your faucet If the first adapter you try does not work however try the second adapter 2 Place the washer in the adapter Sit the appropriate washer into the recessed end of the adapter Gently push the washer into the adapter using your index finger It should fit snugly into the recessed portion of the adapter 3 Twist the adapter onto the faucet Place the adapter beneath your faucet washerend up Align the threads of the adapter with the threads of the faucet then twist in a counterclockwise direction to tighten the adapter onto the end of the faucet Continue twisting until the adapter feels snug and can not be moved any further You should be able to twist the adapter onto your faucet by hand If you can not adequately tighten the adapter by hand place a coin into the notch at the bottom of the adapter and use the extra leverage to help twist the adapter in place Do not use pliers to attach the adapter since doing so may cause damage to the threading Part 3 Attaching the Brita Filtration System 1 Position the base system beneath the faucet Hold the base system beneath the faucet with the filter cup portion sitting to the left side of the faucet This means that the Filter Replacement Indicator should be facing you Note that these instructions are the same regardless of whether or not you used an adapter If you used an adapter the filtration system will be mounted to the adapter instead of the faucet itself but the steps are otherwise identical 2 Twist on the mounting collar Hold the base system steady with one hand Use your other hand to rotate the mounting collar at the top of the base system twisting it onto the faucet or adapter until it feels snug Tighten the mounting collar by hand Do not use pliers since doing so could damage the threading If you have trouble twisting the mounting collar in place rotate the body of the base system back and forth while tightening the mounting collar This may allow you to tighten the collar further The mounting collar should be snug but avoid overtightening it since doing so could cause damage 3 Insert the filter cartridge into the filter cup Hold the filter cartridge over the filter cup on the base system Push the cartridge down until it clicks into place You should support the bottom of the base system with one hand as you insert the cartridge with your other hand The insert groove near the bottom of the cartridge should line up with the filter replacement indicator and the front of the base system Do not force the cartridge into the filter cup If it does not glide into the cup smoothly reposition it and try again 4 Check the cartridge Tug on the cartridge gently pulling it up to verify that it has been engaged in the system Once the filter cartridge has been engaged the filter replacement indicator should reset itself and turn on You should see a green flashing light 5 Flush out the new cartridge Move the filter handle toward you to activate the filtered water setting Turn on your faucet and run cool water through it for five minutes Only use cold to warm water Do not use hot water Flushing out the cartridge removes excess carbon dust and activates the filter Do not be alarmed if you see carbon dust appear this is normal Part 4 Maintaining the System 1 Move the handle to change the filtration setting Adjust the handle on the base filtration system to activate and deactivate the filter All Brita filtration systems have a basic filtered water setting To activate it move the switch to the setting labeled with the Brita symbol Only use water that comes directly from the filter port when the system is in this setting All systems also have a setting that allows you to access a stream of unfiltered water Activate this setting by moving the switch to the single water drop icon System Model FF100 also has a setting that allows you to access a spray of unfiltered water Access this setting by moving the handle to the rear position labeled by three water droplets 2 Monitor the indicator The filter replacement indicator will let you know when your filter cartridge needs to be replaced This indicator sits at the front of the base system The exact amount of time a filter cartridge lasts will depend on the system model you have Model OPFF100 filters last for 94 gallons 360 L Model SAFF100 filters last for 100 gallons 378 L Model FF100 filters last for 100 gallons 378 L or four months depending on which comes first When your filter is in working condition a green light will appear A flashing amber light or mixed green and red light indicates that your filter has two weeks 20 gallons 757 L 75 L left before it needs to be changed A red light indicates that your filter needs to be changed immediately 3 Change the filter cartridge as needed When the filter replacement indicator tells you that you need to change the filter cartridge do so by lifting the old cartridge out and inserting a fresh cartridge in its place With the water turned off press the filter cartridge release button located near the back of the filter cup While this button is depressed simply lift the cartridge up to remove it Insert a new cartridge following the same procedure used to insert your first cartridge Community QA Question Why does the faucet leak at the base only when the filter is attached wikiHow Contributor Community Answer It could be backpressure which would mean the faucets only made to fully retain water in one direction Turn the faucet handle down until the faucet stops leaking This is the maximum that the filter can handle or process Not Helpful 0 Helpful 2 Question How do I get a stuck on plastic adapter off of a faucet wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Pliers If you dont want to damage anything then just put a towel or rag between the pliers and the adapter Not Helpful 1 Helpful 1 Question Do I need a dishwasher adapter to connect the Brita filter system to the faucet wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You might luck out that way but its best to take a filterfitting adapter and your old aerator to your local home improvement store to then match both to the proper adapter What might be easier is to take an adapter that fits the faucet if any and the other that fits the filter and tape them together Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question How do I connect a Brita filter to a faucet that has a 10 mm thread wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You need an adapter that has differing threads on either end Take your aerator and the filter to a local home improvement store to find the right adapter Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 Question I can not get the PUR filter out of the pitcher Can I use pliers wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Sure In the future you can pickup a dollars worth of plumbers grease at a home improvement store to lightly coat the Orings and make it both seal better and easier to remove Just rinse the new filter well to flush out any excess grease Not Helpful 1 Helpful 0 Question Why wont my indicator light turn on wikiHow Contributor Community Answer The battery may not be fully charged Consult the owners manual for help Not Helpful 4 Helpful 0 Unanswered Questions What do I do if water is leaking from the aerator on my Brita system Answer this question Flag as How do I install a Brita filter if it doesnt fit the outside threads Answer this question Flag as What do I do if my faucet doesnt have threads Answer this question Flag as Submit Tips If any parts are missing or if you need a special adapter that was not provided with your kit call Brita customer services US phone number 180024BRITA Canadian phone number 18003876940 Warnings Allow water to run through the filtration system for 30 seconds if you have not used your faucet for several days Doing so will moisten the filter and reactivate it You can not attach a Brita filtration system to your faucet if your faucet has a builtin spray feature There are currently no adapters that will make the Brita filter fit onto faucets of this type Do not filter water above 100 degrees Fahrenheit 38 degrees Celsius Hot water can ruin the quality and effectiveness of the filtration system Things Youll Need Brita filtration system includes base system replaceable filter cartridge adapters two adapters and two washers Vinegar for lime scale and rust removal only Coin optional Dry towel optional Extra filter cartridges as needed
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[
"Brita filter",
"filtration devices",
"straightforward"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Join-the-Circus
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How to Join the Circus Author Info | Reader - Approved Explore this Article Developing Your Act Getting the Gigs Recognizing the Challenges Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Circus performers have a better outlook in today ' s society than most jobs – and you get to do what you love for a living ? Where can you sign up ? If you ' re working on a skill that you ' re willing to dedicate your life to , your name could be the next big act . It ' s best to start right now , because you ' ve got a wild ride ahead of you . Part 1 Developing Your Act 1 Start honing a skill . Circuses have many different acts – and that opens up many different jobs . What ’ s more , there ’ s different types of circuses , creating even more opportunities . In order to join a circus , you will need one or more specific skills or talents that a circus would find valuable . This might be Silk aerials , trapeze , acrobatics , juggling , trampolining , tightrope , diabolo , clowning , stilt walking , or anything else remarkable and unique . Most circus work is very strenuous , and you will not be able to If performing is n ’ t your thing but you still love the thrill a circus brings , there are lots of jobs in circuses that do n ' t require acrobatics or strenuous physical activities . You could work backstage , with costumes , with animals , or set design and production . However , for the purpose of this article , we will be concentrating on circus performers . 2 Be fit and in shape . Most circus acts , while they look easy and flawless , often need months of practicing and working out before getting it to look right and before it becomes physically safe to do . If you ' re doing acrobatics , aerials or anything similar , you will need to be very flexible and know how to rely on your body . For trapeze and similar acts , you ' ll need a lot of upper body strength to keep yourself up and swinging . Most acts will result in the performers getting injured at one point or another ; the stronger your body is , the more it can take it . If you ' re doing something like clowning or juggling , you wo n ' t need to be in marathon - running shape , but you ' ll need to at least be fit enough to do things quickly , or , for example , to keep your arms up and juggling . 3 Think about what kind of gig you want . There are circus performers that do n ' t work for a single circus , but instead audition to be part of a show , like an actor does for different movies . They do n ' t need to stick with just one company , but can be part of their shows anyway for a select period of time . Alternatively , you might want to be part of an official circus . You ' ll need to constantly be able to perform , and constantly be doing your best , so you can remain in your circus , Do you want to work for something like Cirque du Soleil ? Something more traditional , like Barnum & Bailey ’ s ? Would you rather do something on a smaller level , like performing at fairs and festivals ? Ultimately , it ’ s up to you . Just remember that with bigger gigs and more glory comes more responsibility and commitment , too . 4 Create the basics of an act . Before attempting to find a circus that will take you on , you ' ll need to have an act ready to pitch to your potential employers . Having a background in dance , gymnastics , or something similar really helps , but is n ' t necessary . This way you have a developed routine that you can bust out at the drop of a hat . This will essentially be a job . You ' ll need to find a coach , get the right equipment ( for safety , for example ) , and set aside time each day to be the best in your field . This has to be a priority to be on circus - level . Part 2 Getting the Gigs Perfect your act . In order to attract talent scouts and to get recruited onto a team , you ’ ll need an act to attract the right person . Whether you ’ re practicing with your brother in the backyard or with your coach at a first - class gym , keep practicing . It should be something you can practically do in your sleep , where you know you wo n ’ t hurt yourself and mistakes are n ’ t common . You want it perfect so when you ' re called up , you can audition or be a substitute on a second ' s notice . When you get the circus they may change it as they see fit , but it has to get you there in the first place . Make a demo tape . To apply for worldwide gigs ( like Cirque du Soleil ) , you ’ ll probably need to make an audition tape , showing your skills . Bigger companies often have online submission forms that you can submit during certain times of year . Showcase the best of your act , follow the appropriate guidelines , and make sure your tape is as professional - looking as possible . Many circus acts have agents and work through recruiters , too . The more time you spend in the field , the more networked you ' ll be , making it easier to make and find connections . 3 Consider going to circus school . Though they do n ’ t get a lot of press , there are legitimate , credible circus schools out there that are looking for students to teach with skills they can help hone . If there ’ s one in your area ( or even if there ’ s not ) , look into it – it ’ s a great way to meet people that are already established in the field . There ’ s a great job outlook , too . Most schools tout one of their biggest selling points as placing 100 % ( or nearly 100 % ) of their graduates in jobs . 4 Start with corporate events , private parties , and halftime shows . Most people do n ’ t start out playing with the big boys – they do small gigs and then get noticed , breaking in through making a name for themselves . To do this , take whatever opportunities you can . Your high school talent show , your dad ’ s business luncheon , or the halftime show at a local football game . if you build up your resume , more people will look at your act and take it seriously . Tell your friends and family members to talk to their friends and family members about your act . You may get booked into private parties and local events just by word of mouth . This is one of the most reliable ways to market yourself and it can spread like wildfire . 5 Consider doing long - term gigs , like on cruise ships . In addition to small , one - off gigs like private parties , think of less traditional semi - related gigs like on cruise ships . You work in a show put together by the cruise line for 6 - 9 months and then that ’ s that . This is a great stepping stone to getting to one of the bigger , official circuses around . Consider websites like Workaway , too , where you can sign up for a period of time and be part of the circus in exchange for room and board . It ’ s not glamorous , but it ’ s a step in the right direction ! 6 Participate in circus festivals . Yep , those are a thing . The American Youth Circus Organization holds the Youth Circus Festival every year in August , just as one example . Some people are asked to perform and others get lucky enough to nab a slot – but either way , you ’ ll be able to showcase your stuff and get seen . Apply as early as you can , talk to your coach , agent , or recruiter , and get your name in the ring . It may , at least initially , cost you money for travel and what not , but it ' s a small sacrifice to make to be showcased . 7 Apply to and join a circus troupe . Now that you ’ ve built up your resume and have an act you can rely on , go for the big leagues . Apply to the next variation of Cirque du Soleil or Barnum & Bailey ’ s and get ready for the life of a circus performer . Can you believe you made it happen ? Sometimes you ' ll apply and wo n ' t hear for months . If you do n ' t hear back automatically , do n ' t give up hope , but keep applying elsewhere . Do n ' t shy away from international gigs , too . 8 Live on the road . The one brutal fact that most circus hopefuls do n ' t really think about is the fact that they ' ll be away from home , constantly living out of a suitcase . Life onstage will be glamorous , but life offstage means hotels , vending machines , and sleeping in cars . Some people find this life rewarding , but others find it very challenging . To make it , you ' ve gotta be the kind that thrives in this setting . It can be very lonely , too . You ' ll develop a circus family definitely , but your real family may even be thousands of miles away . This , of course , depends on your contract . Only sign up for a period of time you know you can handle . Recognizing the Challenges Understand what you ' re getting yourself into . Life in a circus is n ' t all glamorous as it ' s made out to be . If you ' re working with a traveling circus , you might have to deal with moving around a lot , and you will probably have to do your own makeup and need to buy or make your own costumes . Working with circuses requires a lot of dedication just to stay optimistic for shows . If you ' re working for a legitimate , big business circus , most odds and ends ( like costumes ) will be handled for you . But if you ' re working on a smaller circuit , you may need to take certain expenses on yourself . Consider it the price to pay for doing something you love . Be determined . You will , without a doubt , run across people that will say " No . ” You will be told to give up , people wo n ' t hire you , and you will get injured or run the risk of being injured if you are a performer . It ' s very important you be able to push through these walls – or perhaps trapeze your way over them . If you are dedicated and love performing , you will find a job that works for you , and you will be able to continue performing . No one makes it on their first try . You have to hear a chorus of rejections before you finally " get your break . " It could take months , it could take years , but you ' ve got to trust that eventually it ' ll happen . If you do n ' t believe in you , no one else will . Be ready for the physical demands . Being a circus performer is almost like being an athlete – your career will be over well before you feel like you ' re " old . " And when you do near the end of your run , your body will have been rung through the wringer . You could be in tiptop shape or you could need two knee replacements . It wo n ' t be easy , but hopefully the physical stress is worth it . In fact , your body basically means your job . If you do n ' t take care of it , you could be out of a gig in no time . It ' s important to sleep , eat right , stay healthy , and , above all , stay safe . The last thing you want to do is compromise your career because you made poor decisions . Do n ’ t do it for the money . How does circus work pay ? Although it differs from circus to circus , it mostly depends on the job , the show , and the length of which you ' re working . For example , a circus might pay their performers at the end of each week , or ( although it ' s less common ) after the show closes . If you ' re a performer that hires out to circuses , then you ' ll mostly be paid after the job ends , although they can choose to pay you weekly , sometimes even after What ’ s more , every role gets paid differently , too . If you ’ re at the bottom of the ladder , you may be getting $ 300 bucks a week ; if you ’ re a featured performer like an acrobat or a contortionist , you could be making between $ 40,000 to $ 70,000 a year . Do n ’ t forget – you ’ re getting free room and board , too . The perks just keep on coming . Community Q&A Question Do I have to try out ? Community Answer Yes . Not Helpful Helpful 26 Question How old do I have to be to apply and what is needed to be able to apply ? Community Answer You may need to be over 18 or have your parent ' s permission , and the requirements will vary based on the position for which you are applying . Not Helpful Helpful 27 If I want to be a juggler , how advanced should my act be ? You should be able to throw at least 4 juggling clubs , but 5 juggling clubs would be even better . If you want to work for a really big circus , 6 juggling clubs will be really handy . 7 Would a circus hire a knife thrower ? It depends on the circus , but in many cases , knife throwing is definitely an act that could be useful . You will need to train extensively for many years though in order to become good enough to sustain an act on your own for a circus . 8 Can a contortionist be in Cirque du Solei ? Absolutely ! Cirque du Soleil is a top notch circus though , so you ' ll have to be really good at it . Would knife throwing be a good choice for an act ? No . Knife - throwing is dangerous , and takes many years of practice to master . 37 12 Unanswered Questions Do you need any license to start your own private circus ? ( I mean a circus that does gigs at private parties and stuff like that ) Answer this question Flag as . . . How do I join the circus if I am still a young teen ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Ask a Question Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available . Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video . Tips Before auditioning or applying for circus jobs , you need to put together a portfolio of your work , highlighting what you can do . Create an act for yourself , something that circuses have n ' t seen before and will be interested in . Learn more than one skill set – circuses love performers that can do more than one act , plus you ' ll get paid more in the end . Research circus schools in your area . If none are available , there ' s always dance companies and gymnastics , which have similar styles to circus work and will help you later on . It ' s usually wise to come up with a gimmick , something that people have n ' t seen before and will be interested in . Be prepared to adjust , but always put your own spin on the act you ' re performing . Be prepared to perform sometimes every day of the week , and to practice twice as often . It ' s wise to find your own gym or equipment that you can use , especially if you ' re a trapeze or silk performer , that will require larger practice equipment . Start doing something small like helping with tickets then become an assistant and then get your own act it will take time but will be worth it in the end . Circus performers have agents , just like actors or models do ! They can help you find job openings , or generally manage their schedules . It ' s not required , but it helps a lot when on the lookout for circus openings . Warnings Some circuses provide health insurance for their performers , but it ' s also wise to have your own personal set of insurance , just in case . Circus work is very hard and strenuous . You need to take all the necessary safety precautions when performing and practicing , and you need to warm up and stretch so your muscles do n ' t get sore or exhausted too easily . You will most likely get injured . You need to know this off the bat . Be prepared for injuries and always be your safest in whatever you ' re doing . Understand all the risks your job could have before auditioning for them . Most circuses wo n ' t take on extremely young people without their parent ' s permission , sometimes not at all . It ' s always a safe bet that a circus will accept you if you are 18 or older , although sometimes there are exceptions . It WILL take a long time to learn your skills . Do n ' t expect to be able to do something overnight . In the beginning , you will probably be very bad , but as you practice and continue to learn you ' ll perfect it . Do n ' t give up ! References ↑ http : / / www . cirquedusoleil . com / en / jobs / casting / how - to - join / step1 . aspx ↑ http : / / www . nationalcircusschool . ca / en / faq http : / / www . workaway . info / http : / / www . backstage . com / news / how - run - away - and - join - circus / http : / / www . kidzworld . com / article / 4481 - becoming - a - circus - performer Article Info wikiHow is a “ wiki , ” similar to Wikipedia , which means that many of our articles are co - written by multiple authors . To create this article , 38 people , some anonymous , worked to edit and improve it over time . Together , they cited 5 references Categories : Circuses In other languages : Español : unirse al circo , Русский : присоединиться к цирку , Português : Entrar Para o Circo , Français : intégrer un cirque , Italiano : Entrare nel Circo , Deutsch : Wie man Zirkusdarsteller wird , Bahasa Indonesia : Menjadi Anggota Sirkus Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 128,891 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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"Circus"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Keep-Salads-Cholesterol-Friendly
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How to Keep Salads Cholesterol Friendly Coauthored by Patricia Somers RD In this Article Eating Foods that Lower Bad Cholesterol Avoiding HighFat HighCholesterol Foods Making Your Salad with LowCholesterol Greens Trying Healthy Salad Recipes Community QA 18 References Although salads are typically considered a healthy meal option they can contain many highfat foods which threaten to raise your bodys levels of unhealthy cholesterol LDL cholesterolknown as bad cholesterolcan cause plaque to buildup in your arteries and eventually lead to heart attack heart disease or stroke Saturated fats and trans fats both raise LDL levels so keep these out of your salad Fortunately many ingredients that are commonly included in saladssuch as various garden vegetablesare high in antioxidants which help lower cholesterol levels Highfiber foods also help your body process and remove bad cholesterol so make sure to incorporate plenty of fibrous greens into your salads Method 1 Eating Foods that Lower Bad Cholesterol 1 Top your salads with a portion of beans Beans are high in soluble fiber which binds to cholesterol and prevents it from entering your circulation Research studies have indicated that adding half a cup of cooked beans to your salad when eaten once daily for two months can substantially reduce your high cholesterol When adding beans to your salad plan to start with common varieties including black and pinto beans These should all be in stock at your local grocery store Once youre familiar with these types of beans you can branch out into less common types of bean including garbanzo and navy beans Other legumes will have the same beneficial effect of lowering bad cholesterol try adding a handful of sprouts a dollop of hummus or a serving of falafel to your next salad 2 Add a handful of nuts to your salad Topping your salad with a moderately sized handful of nuts such as almonds pecans or walnuts can decrease your LDL bad cholesterol by 10 If youre not in the mood for nuts on your salad consider substituting a handful of healthy seeds such as sesame sunflower or flax seeds In addition to providing healthy unsaturated fats and delicious flavors nuts are also a substitute for highcholesterol croutons Croutons as with many other breads and grain products are high in bad cholesterols 3 Try salmon with your salad Unlike other types of fatty unhealthy meat salmon is actually quite healthy when added to a salad Salmon is a fatty food but its fats are good for your health the fish is high in omega3 fatty acids which boost your heart health and can help lower LDL cholesterol Salmon is a rich fish with plenty of flavor so you wont need to put a large amount on a salad in order to taste the fish Like most fish salmon can be pulled apart into neat flakes once its been cooked Cook your salmonsay a quarter poundand then flake off as much as you please on top of your salad Method 2 Avoiding HighFat HighCholesterol Foods 1 Limit the amount of meat you put on your salad Meat is high in fats and bad cholesterol and should be put on a salad only sparingly if at all Highfat meats and fried meatssuch as baconare among the leastcholesterolfriendly types of meat to put on a salad Fatty meats are high in saturated fats and cholesterol both of which raise the level of bad LDL cholesterol in your body If you enjoy meats on your salad opt for a leaner cut Look at your local deli for lean cuts of meat those that contain less fat or purchase a package of coldcuts that is marked low fat Opt for lighter meatssuch as turkey and chickenover fatty pork and beef 2 Skip the creamy dressing on your salad Creamy rich salad dressings tend to be high in fatsespecially saturated fatswhich will increase the levels of cholesterol on the salad Avoid these fatty salad dressings to check which dressings are relatively high in saturated fats examine the nutrition facts label on the back of the saladdressing bottle Thinner vinegar and oilbased dressingssuch as balsamic vinaigrettewill contain less bad cholesterol than rich creamy dressings including ranch and blue cheese You can also skip the dressing altogether and substitute a few cutup pieces of fruit Slice a sweet and juicy fruit like an orange or a handful of strawberries into bitesized cubes and toss the fruit in with your salad 3 Hold the cheese If you normally put shredded or crumbled cheese on your salads you may want to reconsider Many of the types of cheese commonly added to saladssuch as feta blue cheese cheddar mozzarella and gouda are high in saturated fats which are directly linked to LDL cholesterol If youd still like to serve cheese on your salad look at your local grocery store for cheeses marked low fat as these will have fewer saturated fats and less cholesterol Serve these cheeses in moderation on your salad You can also add a dollop of cottage cheese to your salad as cottage cheese is low in cholesterol Method 3 Making Your Salad with LowCholesterol Greens 1 Innovate with your lettuce choices Lettuce is the foundation of most types of salad and many types of lettuce or lettucesubstitutes should be available at your local grocery store When choosing a lettuce for your saladromaine iceberg green leafbe aware that theyre all cholesterolfriendly Use the type of lettuce that you prefer or change the types you eat for the sake of variety If youre tired of the three mentioned types of lettuce consider expanding to spinach leaves spring leaves kale or a mix that combines multiple types of lettuce Spinach is a healthy and delicious lettuce substitute its high in fiber a cup of spinach contains 6 grams of fiber which helps your body lower its levels of cholesterol 2 Add a variety of vegetables to the salad Nearly all garden vegetables are very low in fats and contain no saturated fats making them ideal candidates for you to include in salads Its especially important that you include veggies that are high in antioxidants which help lower your bodys cholesterol levels When youre shopping for salad ingredients at your local grocery store look for veggies like cabbage carrots onions either raw or cooked soy beans and tomatoes Many of these ingredients can be chopped and served on top of your salad while othersincluding cabbagecan be used in the place of lettuce itself 3 Include a sliced avocado with your salad Although avocados are a fatty food they contain significant amounts of good healthy fatsincluding oleic acid and monounsaturated fatsand do not contain high amounts of saturated fats Consequently avocados will help raise your levels of good cholesterol and lower levels of bad cholesterol Avocados are commonly served as a garnish on the top of a salad Cut each avocado half into thin slices and arrange these on top of your salad Alternately cut each avocado half into halfinch squares and sprinkle a halfcup or so on top of your salad Method 4 Trying Healthy Salad Recipes 1 Make a tuna salad to encourage low cholesterol Fishes like tuna have healthy fats and low cholesterol so make a flavorful and healthy topping to a salad Begin your salad with a base of mixed greens spinach romaine etc and top it with a 2 or 3ounce portion of tuna For additional flavor and textures add about 2 tablespoons each of healthy grains including sunflower seeds dried cherries or raisins Dress your tuna salad with a balsamic vinaigrette or lightly garnish it with an oilbased dressing 2 Build your salad around grapefruit and green apples These lowfat fruits are also high in fiber which will help keep your cholesterol levels low To make this minimalist salad cut up and combine 2 cups of grapefruit with 1 cups of green apples If you would prefer not cut up the grapefruitwhich could result in a large amount of liquid in the saladtry pulling the slices into finely shredded segments Mix in 2 or 3 tablespoons of diced walnuts for added flavor texture and heartfriendly omega 3 fatty acids Serve the salad immediately If you find it tastes underseasoned salt and pepper the salad to taste 3 Dress your salad with a light oilbased dressing Oils commonly used to dress salads include extra virgin olive oil canola oil peanut oil and flaxseed oil Compared to thick creamy salad dressings these contain a higher percentage of healthy fats that help reduce cholesterol levels They are still highfat foods so use a small amount with other flavorful ingredients For example mix cup of olive oil with 2 tablespoons of lemon juice teaspoon of paprika 18 teaspoon of dry mustard and 1 teaspoon of sugar Combine all of these ingredients in a mixing bowl and beat together until well blended The liquid ingredients may separate so be sure to shake the dressing well before serving Tips Mayonnaise is high in both fat and cholesterol avoid adding it to your salad Rich salad dressings can contain large amounts of mayonnaise which is why you should avoid dousing your salad in ranch or blue cheese dressing Its fine to add hardboiled eggs to your salad as long as theyre eaten in moderation Eggs are high in antioxidants proteins and nutrients and consequently offer many health benefits However eating more than 46 eggs per week may put you at risk for increased cholesterol
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"healthy meal"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Distilled-Water
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How to Make Distilled Water Author Info ReaderApproved In this Article Article Summary Distill Tap Water with a Glass Bowl Distill Tap Water with Glass Bottles Convert Rainwater to Drinking Water Community QA Distilled water is very easy to make and there are several methods you can use to make it at home When you remove the minerals and chemicals from the water you make distilled water People make distilled water for a variety of uses including drinking watering plants filling humidifiers steam irons and even fish tanks aquariums and etc This wikiHow will show you how to make it Method 1 Distill Tap Water with a Glass Bowl 1 Fill a 5gallon 18927 L stainless steel pot about halfway full with tap water 2 Place a glass bowl in the water Be sure it floats The bowl should not touch the bottom of the pot If the bowl doesnt float remove it from the water and set a round baking rack on the bottom of the pot Then place the bowl back in the water 3 Watch the water collecting in the bowl This water should be hot but should not boil If the water begins to boil turn down the heat on the stove 4 Create a condensation effect with a hotcold barrier You can do this by inverting the pots lid and filling it with ice When hot steam hits the cold lid it will create condensation 5 Boil the water in your pot As the water continues to boil it will cause steam to rise and condense on the pots lid The condensation will drip into the bowl Allow the distillation process to continue until you have enough distilled water in the bowl for your needs 6 Remove your pot from the heat and take off the lid 7 Take the bowl of distilled water out of the pot of boiling water Use caution when doing this so you do not burn yourself You can allow the water to cool before removing the bowl if you prefer 8 Allow the distilled water to cool before storing it Method 2 Distill Tap Water with Glass Bottles 1 Get 2 glass bottles for making distilled water This process works best if at least 1 of the bottles curves outward from the neck preventing the distilled water from sliding back into the other bottle 2 Fill 1 bottle with tap water Stop filling about 5 in 127 cm from the top 3 Join the 2 bottles together at the neck and secure them tightly with duct tape 4 Use a 5gallon 18927 L stainless steel pot of boiling water to distill the water You want just enough water to cover the bottle filled with tap water 5 Tilt the bottles at about a 30degree angle leaning the top empty bottle on the inside of the pots rim The angle makes it easier to collect the evaporated distilled water 6 Rest an ice pack or a bag of ice on top of the bottle on top This will create a hotcold barrier causing the evaporation of water in the filled bottle to condense into the cooler bottle 7 Continue the distillation process until you collect enough distilled water in the bottle for your needs Method 3 Convert Rainwater to Drinking Water 1 Put a large clean container outside to catch the rainwater 2 Leave the container outside for 2 full days to allow the minerals to dissipate 3 Store the distilled water in clean jugs Note While this method can produce drinkable water its possible for pollutants and harmful bacteria to remain in the water Its always safest to filter boil or chemically treat rainwater before drinking unless you know its safe otherwise Community QA Question Is it cheaper to buy distilled water factoring in the energy used to make your own wikiHow Contributor Community Answer I just gave it a try and my results indicate that its much more expensive to make a gallon of distilled water using Method 1 with an electric stove and ice maker than to buy a gallon at Walmart Almost 4x the cost Not Helpful 4 Helpful 97 Question How can I properly clean the container that Im going to pour the distilled water into wikiHow Contributor Community Answer I would recommend soaking the container in white vinegar for an hour before rinsing it with distilled water preferably Not Helpful 0 Helpful 23 Question Can I substitute filtered water for distilled wikiHow Contributor Community Answer The short answer is no Filtered water not to be confused with purified water may still contain microbes and trace minerals that are dissolved in the water and are able to pass through the filtration medium It has an alkaline ph Distilled water on the other hand has these trace minerals and microbes removed during the distillation process which turns water into a gas form and condenses it back into a liquid leaving contaminates behind Not Helpful 9 Helpful 76 Question Does distillation remove fluoride from the water wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes Not Helpful 8 Helpful 64 Question What types of plants need distilled water wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Most carnivorous plants like venus flytraps and pitcher plants need distilled water Tap water spring water and purified water can kill carnivorous plants Not Helpful 13 Helpful 76 Question What is the pH of distilled water wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Distilled water is basically pure water with no mineral additives so the pH should be very close to 70 Not Helpful 2 Helpful 18 Question How long can I store distilled water wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You can store distill water in glass bottles which are boiled and cleansed with distilled water and you can store it for a few years if not used medically Not Helpful 40 Helpful 150 Question Is rain water the same as distilled water wikiHow Contributor Community Answer No it is not Fresh rain water can pick up various things from our atmosphere and carry them distilling removes these impurities Not Helpful 23 Helpful 94 Question If the water contains pesticides will distilling get rid of them wikiHow Contributor Community Answer If you have a pesticide that evaporates at lower than 212 F 100 C then you could end up with that pesticide still in your water if you followed this process Check the MDS sheet to find the boiling point of the pesticide you are concerned about Not Helpful 23 Helpful 89 Question I thought just boiling water for a certain length of time distilled it Am I wrong wikiHow Contributor Community Answer While boiling water kills any bacteria it does not distill the water it kind of does the opposite by making some water evaporate leaving behind an even higher concentration of mineral deposits You can distill water by boiling water and collecting the evaporated water however as this article describes Not Helpful 63 Helpful 196 Show more answers Unanswered Questions Can I water my Venus fly trap with deionized water Answer this question Flag as Is it best to use distilled water in a net pot Answer this question Flag as Way do I have to use a stainless steel part to make distilled water Answer this question Flag as Can you make distilled water using a drip coffee maker Answer this question Flag as Can I use this distilled water to make rosewater Answer this question Flag as Show more unanswered questions Submit Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video Tips Lift the inverted lid occasionally to be sure that the steam water is collecting into the bowl If you think the tap water is not pure enough it is safer to use distilled water in your saltwater aquarium You must mix the distilled water with a saltwater mix before adding the solution to your tank Warnings Only the water in the bowl or bottle will have distilled water The remaining water will contain all the impurities you removed from the distilled water You will need to add the appropriate chemicals to distilled water to support aquatic life before using it in your fish tank or aquarium Without these chemicals the distilled water will not be able to support life Make sure that certain glass bowls and bottles can withstand boiling water Drinking distilled water will over time strip the body of minerals and diminish health so when distilling water for drinking be sure to add mineral drops Distilling water will remove thousand of contaminants such as pharmaceuticals and heavy metals but it also removes the minerals that are essential to health Things Youll Need Made Recently
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[
"Distilled water",
"gallon"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Friends-on-Facebook
|
How to Make Friends on Facebook Author Info 11 References In this Article Creating an Appealing Profile Finding New Friends Online Being a Good Online Friend Community QA 11 References You can never have enough friends be it online or in real life By using online social media tools like Facebook and making smart choices about what type of information you put on your profile as well as how you communicate with your online presence you can create a large network of old and new online friends Part 1 Creating an Appealing Profile 1 Use a profile picture that shows your face preferably smiling Your Facebook profile image and your cover image are the first things people looking at your page will see so make them visually appealing and approachable When choosing a profile picture look for one that shows off your smile your eyes or a moment where you look expressive and friendly Avoid using logos or brands as your profile picture as this may appear you are a spam page or trying to sell something to people who become friends with you Try not to use a picture of your pet or a group shot of you with others as this could make it hard for someone to know who they are becoming friends with Your cover image the large image at the top of your Facebook profile should also be approachable and personal It could show a collage of other pictures of you or one bold image that conveys you as a whole 2 Fill in your About page with details that are appropriate but not too much information When you fill in your About your page just keep in mind all of your friends will be reading this information about you So keep it personal without being so personal it turns anyone off or becomes too much information for the public forum of Facebook Putting down your interests your favorite movies and your favorite books in your About page will give someone a better sense of what you enjoy and whether you would be a good fit as a friend but keep in mind these are considered extras on your profile and are not required to set up a Facebook profile page Be aware that Facebook sells your information to marketing groups and third parties who will then use the data to better market products to you So be cautious of how much information you share about yourself on Facebook 3 Link your Facebook profile to other social media sites If you are already using other platforms like Instagram Twitter and Tumblr you can link your Facebook account to your other accounts so when you post a photo or comment on any of these platforms it appears on Facebook This will allow you to share more with your friends and reach multiple audiences with one post Use this feature with caution as you dont want to become guilty of oversharing one post or clogging up your friends Facebook news feeds with your online activity If you are sharing a tweet from Twitter on your Facebook try to remove all the hashtags used in the original tweet Hashtags can look redundant and are unnecessary when they are posted on Facebook 4 Decide if you want to keep your profile public or private While it may be tempting to share all your personal preferences likes and dislikes to attract new friends keep in mind this information could also become public information for potential employers ex spouses and family members Customize your Facebook privacy settings so you can make sure your weekend warrior photos only appear on your friends newsfeed and be aware of exactly how much information you are giving out to others Take advantage of the 4 basic privacy settings on Facebook and apply them to your profile posts tags etc Everyone Grants access to anyone on the Internet Friends Grants access to only your friends on Facebook Friends of Friends Grants access to your friends on Facebook as well as their friends Custom Grants access to a select audience of your choice including specific people and networks Use the audience selector tool option which allows you to decide how public or how private you want a certain status you just posted or a photo of you added by a friend or by you to be You can also set privacy settings for future posts or tags by you and of you by others Doing this will ensure you know exactly what you are sharing with your friends and what will remain private This way you can keep your profile friendly and still have control over how much you want your new friends to know about you Part 2 Finding New Friends Online 1 Use the search tool to look for people you may know from your other social groups Look up the names of friends from school work or your weekly reading group to see if they are on Facebook and send them a friend request Start with individuals you know directly via your other social groups as well as relatives or family friends that may be on Facebook 2 Import contacts from your email to Facebook This is a quick and easy way to start a friend base especially if you are new to Facebook All you need to do is upload your contacts to Facebook and Facebook will then add them automatically to your friend list To do this you will need a csv file of all your contacts If you are using Microsoft Outlook simply export your contacts and if you are using Gmail or Hotmail go to contacts and look for export in the settings menu Be sure to screen your email contacts before you upload them to Facebook as sometimes work contacts or old contacts can get mixed in You want to avoid adding individuals who are purely work related to your personal Facebook page As well its best to avoid adding individuals you do not talk to anymore or interact with as they will likely be a non presence on your Facebook page or not accept your friend request 3 Look at the People You May Know feature Once you begin to add individuals you know from social groups like school work or recreational gatherings Facebook will start to post profiles of people you may know through your existing friends Facebook will also show you how many mutual friends in common you have with this potential friend so you can trace how you know this person and are assured it is not a complete stranger 4 Join online groups that interest you Maybe you want to support a political cause or are looking to network with people who are also avid fans of a television show you love Use the search bar to check if a group for your interest exists on Facebook and join the group By joining online groups full of like minded individuals or those who also share your interests you will be posting and sharing with a potentially large pool of individuals who could also become Facebook friends with you If you see a post on a group you are part of that you find interesting reply to it and start a dialogue with the person who posted the comment or link This dialogue could then develop into a friend request 5 Add a personal note to a friend request Its always a good idea to identify your relationship with the person or introduce yourself as they will more likely accept your request if they can place you among the people they know or are reminded how they know you For example if youre sending a friend request to someone in the same online West African Music Appreciation group as you add a friendly note to the request clarifying how you know each other and that you thought it would be great if you could be friends As well if you are friending a friend of a friend add a note about your mutual friend in common 6 Share and write on the walls of your friends By making your presence known on the walls of your friends this will also cause your posts or comments to show up on your friends newsfeeds which will then show up on their friends newsfeeds thereby contributing to the never ending friends cycle on Facebook Sharing and commenting on the walls of your friends will not only lead to more friend requests it will also give your new friends a sense of who you are online and what you like to talk about or share with others Part 3 Being a Good Online Friend 1 Show off your personality and dont be afraid to be quirky or funny Dont be afraid to show your wackier side on Facebook After all the idea is to let people get to know you better and an easy way to do this is to express your thoughts and emotions in an honest way In fact posts about personal journeys stories or just a funny thing that happened to you that day tend to get some of the highest likes and comments Of course keep in mind the too much information rule and try to share things you would want to tell a casual friend or the general public Dont overstep the comfort level of others and if you do decide to TMI be prepared to lose some Facebook friends 2 Ask your friends to share their opinions Just like in real life making friends on Facebook is a twoway street So dont cultivate a news feed or a profile wall that is just about you Pose a question to your friends in your status or ask your friends to share what they think or how they feel in a comment When in doubt ask a yes or no question to start a conversation and then respond promptly to keep the conversation with your friends going 3 Vary up your posts and make them meaningful Keep in mind that on Facebook its about quality not quantity So keep your posts interesting by telling people when youre having a bad day wishing friends a happy birthday and posting funny videos or images of your favorite internet cat By keeping your Facebook presence interesting and full of different posts or shares you will keep your friends engaged in what you have to say 4 Dont try to sell or promote products on your personal Facebook page Maybe you have your own clothing line or sell cat bowties on the side but your friends on your personal Facebook page dont necessary want to hear your latest business pitch Save the business promos for your business page and dont let it take over your personal page Always keep your audience in mind before you post anything on Facebook If the information seems better suited for your Facebook business page or as a private message to someone who has expressed interest in your business put it where it belongs and dont let it clutter your friends news feed 5 Keep your posting and status updates to a reasonable amount Constant 247 status updates and posts can become annoying and will likely lead to a defriending or a rejected friend request Try to post two to three things a day at different times of day to reach the most friends and not seem like you are trying to clog up their news feeds Community QA Question Can someone confirm a friend without requesting it Adam Adams Community Answer No its a two way street Anyone can suggest send accept ignore or reject a friend request However there is nothing to be confirmed or otherwise until the request is actually sent Not Helpful 0 Helpful 3 Question How do I send friend requests to people I dont know I get them from people I dont know wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Just search a random name click on the profile and press Add Friend After that just wait for the person to respond If they dont accept your request dont sweat it and move on Not Helpful 0 Helpful 3 Question How do I add a friend wikiHow Contributor Community Answer You search the person you want to Friend Then you go to hisher profile Click Add Friend This should work unless the person has a privacy setting Not Helpful 1 Helpful 4 Question How do I post a picture on Facebook wikiHow Contributor Community Answer At the top of your News Feed click PhotoVideo to upload photos or videos to your Timeline Photos album or click Photo Album to upload to a new album Select the photos or videos you want to add to Facebook You can also tag friends share what youre feeling or doing etc with the photo Then click Post Not Helpful 1 Helpful 1 Submit Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video Tips Keep in mind most friend relationships do not extend past the computer screen so dont be too dejected if someone does not accept your friend request Facebook has 119 billion users worldwide so there certainly other friends out there for you to make Be cautious of friend requests from people you dont know or who do not include a note about how they know you There are many fake accounts and spam accounts on Facebook who will try to take advantage of you once you accept their friend request When in doubt check their Facebook page to confirm they look like a real person and that you know them or someone who knows them Never give out any personal information to someone on Facebook if you do not know them Warnings If you are underage check with your parents before going on Facebook as they may want to install Parental Controls to block certain content
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[
"Friends on Facebook"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Hot-Chocolate-Cups
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How to Make Hot Chocolate Cups Author Info In this Article Preparation Melting the Chocolate Dipping the Balloons in Chocolate Making the Chocolate Mousse Filling Creating the Chocolate Cups Shaping a Handle for the Chocolate Cup Community QA Nip winter chill in the bud with these delightful hot chocolate cups These rich delicious cups will impress your friends taking your usual cup of hot chocolate to the next level Although the title implies that you are making hot chocolate this type of chocolate caliente is a little different than the runofthemill hot cocoa at the ice rink In this recipe youll be making the cups by molding melted chocolate around the water balloons then adding a delicious mousse to drink Servings Approx 3 cups Ingredients cup whipped heavy cream consider making your own as it tastes better 6 ounces 170 grams of quality semisweet chocolate chips or baking bars ounce 15ml espresso or strong black coffee tablespoon dark rum 2 tablespoons unsalted butter teaspoon flavorless granulated gelatin 1 pinch of cayenne powder optional Chocolate shavings for garnish optional Part 1 Preparation 1 Blow up the desired number of water balloons Dont fill them with water Instead just add some air and tie a knot at the bottom Blow the balloons up to cup size and keep mind you will be filling them with chocolate mousse Blow the balloons up before you melt the chocolate Once the chocolate is melted you have to work fast to create the cups before the chocolate sets Part 2 Melting the Chocolate 1 Chop or break up the chocolate into small pieces before melting This aids the melting process and reduces the chances of burning the chocolate 2 Melt the chocolate in a double boiler or in the microwave This step requires constant supervision as chocolate burns easily Stir the melting chocolate often If youre melting it in a pan or double boiler stir constantly on low heat until the chocolate is fully melted Check the melting chocolate every 30 seconds If youre melting the chocolate in a microwave set it to cook for 30 seconds Check and stir before returning it to cook for another 30 seconds Remove the melted chocolate from the heat source when it has a smooth silky consistency Now its time to quickly create your cups Part 3 Dipping the Balloons in Chocolate 1 Dip the blownup balloons in the batch of warm chocolate Cover the balloon three quarters of the way with chocolate 2 Create a thin layer of chocolate around each balloon Avoid making it too thick a thin covering works well 3 Place the chocolate covered balloons on a sheet of waxed or parchment paper Allow them to drycool Allow the chocolate covered balloons to cool for up to 30 minutes Alternatively place the balloons in the refrigerator for faster cooling time Part 4 Making the Chocolate Mousse Filling 1 Create the whipping cream Combine 1 cup of heavy cream with a teaspoon of sugar Whip using an electric mixer at high speed until peaks form Measure a cup of whipping cream and place inside the refrigerator This cream will sit atop the chocolate mousse cups 2 Pour of a cup of the whipping cream into a small bowl Sprinkle with the gelatin Leave for 10 minutes to allow for it to expand 3 Combine the chocolate chips coffee rum and butter in either a double boiler or the microwave Stir the mixture constantly to ensure complete integration Also stirring the chocolate will minimize the possibility the chocolate will burn Remove from the heat source while a few chocolate chunks are still visible Combine with a bowl of whipping cream mixed with gelatin 4 Add a pinch of the cayenne powder to the mixture and stir well Be sure to fully integrate the powder into the cocoa to get a hint of kicked up flavor Do not overwork the moussetoo much whipping will lose its fluffy appeal Part 5 Creating the Chocolate Cups 1 Pop the water balloon once the chocolate has cooled and has set Make sure a full 30 minutes has passed if youre unsure whether the chocolate is ready Gently prick the top of the water balloon with a thin needle to release the air do this carefully so the balloon doesnt explode Allow the balloon to deflate and line the bottom of your cup Wait for all the air to be released before proceeding to the next step 2 Gently pluck the deflated air balloon from inside the cup Take care not to disturb the chocolate cup when removing the balloon 3 Scoop approximately to 1 cup of chocolate mousse into your chocolate cup The amount will depend upon the size youve made your chocolate cups 4 Sprinkle a few chocolate shavings on top Dont overdo it but simply add a few slight shavings to add body and crunch to your mousse Part 6 Shaping a Handle for the Chocolate Cup 1 Shape a handle This step is optional but it does give a realistic appearance to the chocolate cup if youre prepared to do some more work Melt some additional chocolate Allow to cool until it can be handled Pour a thin Ustyle shape of melted chocolate onto a tray lined with parchment paper or onto a silicone sheet Use your fingers or a tool such as a knife to shape the U if needed Leave to set Apply the handle using dobs of melted chocolate 2 Gently top the cup with the remaining whipping cream Consider adding some more shaved chocolate or even grate a coffee bean on top Finished Youre helping people by reading wikiHow wikiHows mission is to help people learn and we really hope this article helped you Now you can help others just by visiting wikiHow Were proud to partner with BUILD a program that prepares students for success in high school college careers and beyond through entrepreneurship BUILD students collaborate to create real businesses and learn how to do everything from researching competitors to marketing their ideas Click below to let us know you read this article and wikiHow will donate to BUILD on your behalf Thanks for helping us achieve our mission of helping everyone on the planet learn how to do anything Yes I read the article Community QA Question Wont the balloon alter the taste of the chocolate Qamar Top Answerer No unless you leave the chocolate on the balloons for too long Not Helpful 0 Helpful 1 Question How do I join the handles Is the chocolate layer that I apply on the balloon very thick Mira Shards Community Answer To put the handles on the cup you apply chocolate and use them like a gluelike substance and make sure that they stick For the chocolate coating you just dip the balloon in Not Helpful 0 Helpful 1 Unanswered Questions Can you use aluminum foil instead of parchment paper Answer this question Flag as Submit Warnings Some balloons may pop when the warm chocolate is applied Try to be prepared for the bang Its a good idea to be wearing an apron to protect clothing from chocolate splash Things Youll Need 4 ounces of good quality chocolate Note that baking bars tend to melt more easily A box of water balloons even though you may only need three or four cups water balloons break easily so you may go through a few before obtaining three or four well shaped balloons Double boiler or bain marie for melting chocolate Wooden spoon for stirring Electric mixer Bowl Chocolate grater or knife Baking sheet plus parchment paper or silicone sheet Pin for pricking balloons
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[
"hot chocolate cups",
"ice rink",
"water balloons"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Laundry-Detergent-Slime
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How to Make Laundry Detergent Slime Co - authored by wikiHow Staff | Video Team Tested | 11 References Explore this Article Making Classic Slime Making Silly Putty Slime Article Summary Video Questions & Answers Related Articles Slime is fun kind of putty to play with . It is icky , sticky , and gross . While you can always head out to the store and buy some , it is much more fun to make it at home . One of the most popular slime recipes requires borax , but not everyone has that . Luckily , there are countless other ways in which to make slime using ingredients from around your home . One of the easiest ways is using liquid glue and liquid laundry detergent . If you enjoy making laundry detergent slime , other ways of making putty Method 1 Making Classic Slime 1 Mix together equal amounts of white school glue and water . Pour 1 / 2 cup ( 120 milliliters ) of water into a bowl . Next , stir in 1 / 2 cup ( 120 milliliters ) of white school glue . Make sure that you get all of the glue out of the measuring cup . Use a fork , spoon , or mini rubber spatula to get it all out . 2 Add some food coloring or glitter , if desired . Start with 2 drops of food coloring . Give the mixture a stir , then add more food coloring , if needed . If you want to make your slime sparkly , add 1 teaspoon of glitter . Give the mixture a stir , then add more glitter , if desired . 3 Stir in 1 / 4 cup ( 60 milliliters ) of liquid laundry detergent with a fork . As you stir the laundry detergent into the glue , the mixture will begin to stick together . Keep stirring until you have a glob . Use a clear laundry detergent or a color that matches your food coloring . 4 Knead the slime with your hands for 1 to 2 minutes . If the bowl is too small for this , dump the slime onto a smooth counter , and knead it there . The more you knead the slime , the firmer and less watery it will become . This will take about 1 to 2 minutes . 5 Play with the slime , then store it in an airtight container . A plastic box with a tight - fitting lid or a zippered sandwich baggie will work the best for this . Keep in mind that the slime will eventually dry out after a couple of days and turn hard , especially if you play with it a lot . Method 2 Making Silly Putty Slime Pour 1 / 4 cup ( 60 milliliters ) of clear school glue into a bowl . Use a spoon , fork , or mini rubber spatula to get all of the glue out of the measuring cup and into the bowl . You can use regular clear school glue or glitter school glue . If you are using clear school glue , add 2 drops of food coloring and 1 teaspoon of glitter to make it more interesting . Use a fork to stir in 2 teaspoons of liquid laundry detergent . The glue will start to come together and turn into a glob . You can use any type of laundry detergent you want , but be aware that it will color your slime . For best results , match the color of the detergent to the color of the glue . You can also use clear laundry detergent , if you can find it . 3 Add in 1 more teaspoon of liquid laundry detergent and stir again . The glue will get harder , so you will need to press the detergent into the glue with the flat side of the fork . 4 Knead the slime by hand for about 1 to 2 minutes . Pick the slime up with your fingers . Squeeze and squish it between your fingers until it starts to turn firm and become less watery . This will take about 1 to 2 minutes . The more you knead the slime , the firmer and more putty - like it will become . If the slime is still too sticky , add some more liquid laundry detergent . Start with 1 / 2 to 1 teaspoon . 5 Add some shaving cream for fluffy slime , if desired . If you wish to give your slime a softer texture , place the slime back into the bowl and add a dollop of shaving cream on top . Knead the shaving cream into the slime , making sure to pick up all the shaving cream from the sides of the bowl . This will take a few minutes of kneading . Make sure that you use the foam kind of shaving cream , not the gel . The slime will be lighter in color after you add the shaving cream . 6 Play with the slime , then store it in an airtight container . A plastic box or a Ziploc baggie is the best place to store the slime . Keep in mind that the slime will eventually dry out after a few days and turn hard . How long the slime lasts depends on how much you play with it . The more you play with it and expose it to air , the faster it will dry out . Community Q&A Question What laundry detergent can I use ? Community Answer You can use Dynamo or Tide - - or test out other brands . Not Helpful 82 Helpful 281 Question Can I make this slime with liquid detergent , or do you have to use powder like in the picture ? Community Answer You can use liquid or powder . If you use powder , you have to mix it with liquid . Not Helpful 60 Helpful 173 Can I use liquid laundry detergent ? Yes , but keep in mind you ca n ' t make clear slime using laundry detergent . 94 234 Do I have to use the full bottles of glue ? You can use less glue , but that will result in less slime . 71 164 Will it work if I use wood glue ? Yes , wood glue will work , I ' ve used it before . 18 48 Is this a good stress " toy " ? Ruby Yes , it can help relive stress when you play around the it . 13 37 Can I use Elmer ' s Glue ? Yes . 82 170 Do I have to use PVA glue ? Yes , it has to be PVA glue . If it ' s not , the slime will not clump together . 83 170 How do I make the slime non - sticky ? To make your slime non - sticky , you can add in more laundry detergent . Add a little bit at a time until you feel it is good enough . 28 65 Can you make slime with only shampoo ? Yes but you have to put it in the freezer for 2 - 3 hours for a good result . 55 102 Show more answers Ask a Question wikiHow Video : How to Make Laundry Detergent Slime Tips If you do get it on your clothes or the carpet , wipe it off immediately with a damp towel . If you have sensitive skin , consider using laundry detergent formulated for sensitive skin or babies . Use green food coloring to made traditional slime . Your slime can be any color you want . Keep in mind that the color of the liquid laundry detergent will also change the color of the slime . If your slime is not stretchy add lotion or moisturiser . Do n ' t use powder detergent - it will make your slime lumpy , since the powder will clump up and wo n ' t work properly . Stick with a liquid detergent instead . If the slime is still sticky , add 1 tablespoon ( 15 milliliters ) more of laundry detergent . If the slime is too firm , add 1 to 2 tablespoons ( 15 to 30 milliliters ) more of glue . Add the laundry detergent slowly . If you pour it in too quickly , the slime will not be stretchy or putty - like . If you added too much of a thing , e.g. liquid detergent , add more of the rest of ingredients . Show 1 more tip Warnings Do n ' t place the slime in a cold area when it ' s finished . It may become less stretchy . Do not eat the slime . Small children must be supervised while playing with it . Things You ' ll Need 1 / 2 cup ( 120 milliliters ) water 1 / 2 cup ( 120 milliliters ) white school glue 1 / 4 cup ( 60 milliliters ) liquid laundry detergent Mixing bowl Fork Airtight container Glitter and food coloring ( optional ) 1 / 4 cup ( 60 milliliters ) clear school glue 3 teaspoons liquid laundry detergent Mixing bowl Fork Airtight container Glitter and food coloring ( optional ) Foam shaving cream ( optional , for fluffy slime ) References ↑ http : / / www . projectsforpreschoolers . com / easy - slime - recipe / ↑ http : / / www . projectsforpreschoolers . com / easy - slime - recipe / https : / / www . youtube . com / watch ? v = uRWGANeIOOA&feature = youtu . be&t = 20s https : / / www . youtube . com / watch ? v = cdN - ojhur9M&feature = youtu . be&t = 2m55s https : / / www . youtube . com / watch ? v = uRWGANeIOOA&feature = youtu . be&t = 43s https : / / www . youtube . com / watch ? v = uRWGANeIOOA&feature = youtu . be&t = 1m15s https : / / www . youtube . com / watch ? v = uRWGANeIOOA&feature = youtu . be&t = 1m40s http : / / www . momsminivan . com / how - to - make - slime - without - borax . html Show more . . . ( 2 ) Article Info This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . Together , they cited information from 11 references . wikiHow ' s Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article meets our high standards . Categories : Putty Dough and Slime In other languages : Nederlands : Slijm maken van wasmiddel , Italiano : Fare lo Slime con il Detersivo per il Bucato , Bahasa Indonesia : Membuat Slime dari Detergen Cair , Français : faire du slime à base de lessive , Русский : сделать слайм из жидкого средства для стирки белья , Deutsch : Schleim aus Waschmittel herstellen , العربية : صنع الصلصال اللزج بسائل تنظيف الملابس , Español : hacer slime con detergente líquido para lavadora , 中文 : 用洗衣液制作史莱姆 , Português : Fazer Geleca com Sabão para Roupas , Tiếng Việt : Làm slime từ nước giặt , ไทย : ทำสไลม์จากน้ำยาซักผ้า , 日本語 : 洗濯用洗剤でスライムを作る Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 211,654 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Laundry Detergent",
"Putty Slime"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Maple-Syrup
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How to Make Maple Syrup Author Info | Reader - Approved Explore this Article Tapping the Trees Boiling the Sap Finishing the Syrup Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Sugaring , the art of making maple syrup , has been practiced for thousands of years . Many report that once you ' ve done it once , you ' ll want to do it again and again . Read on to learn how to turn maple tree sap into sweet , delicious syrup . Method 1 Tapping the Trees 1 Make sure your trees are ready to be tapped . Maple season occurs during the spring when nights are below 32 degrees Fahrenheit ( 0 degrees Celsius ) and days are starting to get warm . This causes the sap to start flowing in trees . The maple season is over when this temperature pattern ends . At this time the color of the sap will become darker . If sap is collected after the season is over it will be low in sugar content and have an undesirable taste . 2 Select trees . There are many different types of Maple trees . Various types have different sugar content ; the higher the better . The Sugar Maple has the highest sugar content . The maple tree has a distinct five point leaf . Typically , a tree should be at least 10 inches in diameter before it is tapped . 3 Purchase taps . These are also known as spiles . Online is the easiest place to buy taps . Most taps are the same , but the collection containers differ quite a bit . Determine what style of collection container you will use : a bag , an attached bucket , a ground bucket , or a tube network ( usually used by advanced syrup - makers ) . If you do n ' t feel like buying a bucket , a clean milk jug will work fine . Avoid buying and installing a tube network if you have n ' t tapped before . 4 Tap the tree . Drill a hole on the side of the tree that receives the most light , above a large root or under a large branch . The hole should be the size of your tap . It should also be around 1 to 4 feet ( 30 to 120 cm ) above the ground and a 1 / 2 inch ( 1.25 cm ) longer than your tap . The hole should be at a slight downward angle . An electric hand drill works well for this task . You could also drill a hole using a hammer and a long nail ; hammer it in , then remove it . 5 Attach a collection container . It is best to cover containers to keep out rainwater and bugs . 6 Tap more trees . 40 gallons of sap makes just one gallon of syrup , which is why store - bought maple syrup is so expensive . A good number of trees to tap for a beginner is 7 to 10 ; you ' ll get about 10 gallons from each tree per season , so you ' ll end up with a few gallons of maple syrup . 7 Collect the sap . Over the course of a few weeks , check the collecting containers every few days . Transfer the sap to sealed buckets or other large containers for storage . Keep collecting sap until the season has ended . Now you ' re ready to turn the sap into syrup . Method 2 Boiling the Sap Filter the sap . If you have a smaller amount of sap , this is easiest done with a coffee filter . This is only to remove any sediment , bugs , or twigs from the sap . You could also reach in and remove large pieces of debris with a slotted spoon . The sap will be filtered again later , after it ' s boiled . Build a fire to boil the sap . Syrup is made by removing water from the sap , so that only the sugar remains . Sap contains only about 2 % sugar . You can use an evaporator , which is a machine made specifically for boiling sap into syrup , or a less expensive alternative like a good , hot fire ( you can also boil it in a pan on the stove , but you ' re evaporating so much moisture that your whole house will fill with steam ) . To build an outdoor fire for sap boiling , follow these steps : Get one or more 5 gallon pots . Dig a shallow hole in the ground where you want to build the fire . Build a box out of cinder blocks around the hole . It need only be large enough to accommodate all of your pots . Set a fire grate in the box to hold the pots , leaving enough space below the grate to build a fire . Build a fire under the grate so it will heat the pots . 3 Add sap to the pots . Fill them about 3 / 4 full of sap . The flames should lick the bottom of the pans and bring the sap to a boil . As the water evaporates , slowly add more sap . Continue stoking the fire and adding sap to the pots until the pots are half full with the remaining sap . The process of boiling sap down to syrup takes many hours , and you ca n ' t take any breaks or you ' ll end up with burned maple syrup . The fire needs to be hot enough to keep the sap boiling constantly , and you need to keep adding more sap when the liquid gets low - even if it means staying up all night . You can hang a coffee can with a handle over the sap pot . Cut a hole in the bottom so the sap trickles out gradually . This way you wo n ' t have to be there to monitor its progress at all times . 4 Check the temperature . When you ' re finished adding sap and the remaining liquid starts to get low , use a candy thermometer to check the temperature . It will have rested at 212 degrees Fahrenheit or so during the boiling process , but once most of the water has evaporated , the temperature will rise . Remove the liquid from heat when it reaches 219 degrees Fahrenheit . If you remove the syrup too late , it will thicken or burn , so make sure you monitor it closely . You can finish the syrup inside if you want to be able to control the heat and temperature more closely . Finishing the Syrup Filter the finished syrup . When the sap is boiled it produces niter , or " sugar sand . " The niter will settle to the bottom if not filtered . Filtering will remove niter and other substrate that might have gotten into the syrup , like ash from the fire or bugs that flew in . Place a few pieces of cheesecloth over a large bowl and pour the syrup in ; you may have to do this a few times to get all the niter out . Filter the syrup while it ' s still quite hot , or else it will stick to the cheesecloth . Special cotton filters made to absorb less syrup are available for sale online . Pour the syrup into sterilized containers . Glass mason jars work well , or you could reuse old maple syrup containers that have been boiled . Put the lids on the syrup jars immediately . Remove taps from trees at the end of the season . Do not plug the holes ; they will close by themselves . Community Q&A Question Are there any suggestions if my syrup tastes good , but is cloudy ? Community Answer It just means that it was n ' t filtered as much as others . It will still taste fine . It just has more sediment in it . Not Helpful 0 Helpful 8 Question How do I thicken the maple syrup ? Community Answer Heat it up in a pot and let it cool . Heating it up will evaporate the extra water and increase the concentration and viscosity of the maple syrup , making it thicker . Not Helpful Helpful 13 Can I boil down a little at a time instead of trying to boil many gallons all at once ? It is better to boil all at once , but it will still work just fine by doing a little at a time . 10 How can I identify a sugar maple tree ? Download the Vtree app . It is a tree identification app . 13 What causes the syrup to turn into sugar ? Maple syrup will not exactly turn into sugar . However , if you let the syrup dry out , it can take on a grainy appearance and texture . This is crystallization , but it can look like sugar . If you encounter this and want it back to normal , you could try a warm - water bath or microwave it . 14 I ' ve brought the syrup inside to finish the boiling process . It ' s at 180ºC . Can I stop for the night and finish tomorrow ? Or will it harden / crystallize ? Yes . And it wo n ' t change . Better to leave it for the night than to have it catch on fire . 6 16 How much sap makes a gallon of syrup ? This depends on the sugar percentage in the sap , but about 40 gallons of sap should make roughly one gallon of syrup . The lower the sugar percentage , the more sap you need . 8 How long does it take to cook out sap . How much time per gallon ? For 20 gallons of sap to get 1 / 2 gallon of syrup , the whole process can take 2 days , about 12 to 14 hours , outside over a wood fire . You ' re going to want to cook it down outside until you only have a couple gallons left , otherwise you ' ll be wasting a lot of money on electricity or gas . You ' ll know it ' s done when is stops dripping off a metal spoon , and starts shedding off instead . Remember to scoop out the stuff that rises 11 Should I refrigerate the sap if storing before boiling ? Norman Metzler It does not need to be refrigerated to store it , although you can if you want to . 7 What are the nutritional and health benefits of homemade maple syrup ? There ' s less added sugar and there are no added chemicals for a long shelf life , waiting for sales . And for many , it just tastes better ! 10 Show more answers Unanswered Questions How long do I boil the sap to make maple syrup ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Can I keep adding more sap as it boils ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Can I boil sap on a BBQ ? How long does it take for maple syrup to boil ? How long does it take to make maple syrup ? Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available . Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video . An overview of making Maple Syrup Tips Tapping does not hurt the tree : trees have hundreds of gallons ( liters ) of sap running through them each year and an average tap will produce 10 gallons ( 38 liters ) of sap in 1 year . An evaporator is the fastest , cleanest , and most efficient way to boil sap , however they are very expensive . At the start of most sugar seasons the snow will be " sharp " or " corny " instead of fluffy or powdery . If syrup is going to be canned , see this article : how to can food Warnings Boil the sap as soon as possible . Sap will spoil . During the beginning of the season sap can last one week at the most . Be careful that the syrup does not boil over . It is a good idea to boil sap on a stove that can be turned off immediately . Tapping trees lowers the value of the tree if they are going to be sold as lumber . Boil outdoors ; gallons ( liters ) of water vapor may damage your house . It is possible to boil indoors , but you should vent the steam outside . Tap your own trees or acquire permission from the tree owner . References ↑ http : / / www . tapmytrees . com / ↑ http : / / www . artofmanliness . com / 2012 / 05 / 09 / how - to - make - maple - syrup - like - a - vermonter / http : / / www . artofmanliness . com / 2012 / 05 / 09 / how - to - make - maple - syrup - like - a - vermonter / Article Info wikiHow is a “ wiki , ” similar to Wikipedia , which means that many of our articles are co - written by multiple authors . To create this article , 18 people , some anonymous , worked to edit and improve it over time . Categories : Syrups In other languages : Italiano : Fare lo Sciroppo d ' Acero , Português : Fazer Xarope de Bordo , Deutsch : Ahornsirup herstellen , 中文 : 制作枫糖浆 , Русский : приготовить кленовый сироп , Español : hacer jarabe de arce , Français : faire du sirop d ' érable , Bahasa Indonesia : Membuat Sirup Maple , Nederlands : Esdoornsiroop maken Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 208,926 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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"Maple Syrup",
"syrup"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Mofongo
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How to Make Mofongo Author Info Explore this Article Steps Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles Mofongo ( pronounced moh - FON - goh ) is a very typical Caribbean dish whose main ingredient is green , hard and unripe plantains . Plaintains are the big cousins of the smaller bananas . In Germany , for example , they are called " kochbananen " or cooking bananas . If the plantains are turning or have become yellow and soft , they can not be used in this recipe . It ' s very popular in Puerto Rico , the Dominican Republic and other nearby islands , as well as in any community around the world where Puerto Ricans can be found . It can be served by itself , with other main courses or with several different kinds of " stuffing " that can turn it into a main course all on its own . Preparing it is not difficult , but do be warned that it takes a bit of elbow grease ! Here is how to make mofongo . Ingredients One green , unripe plantain per serving Garlic ( fresh / crushed or powdered ) to taste Fried pork skin rinds or " cracklings " ( optional , in Spanish known as " chicharrones " ) Olive oil Salt and pepper to taste Sufficient vegetable oil to fry the plantains If you plan to serve with fillings : stewed beef , chicken , shrimp , tofu , veggies , fish , or whatever your imagination can conjure ! Steps 1 Heat the vegetable oil . Heat about an inch or two ( 2.5cm - 5cm ) height of oil in a deep frying pan or wok to 350ºF / 180ºC . If you do n ' t have a thermometer , heat the oil until you can place a slice of plantain into the pan and it immediately starts bubbling as it fries . 2 Peel the plantains Make a shallow cut along one of the lengthwise " ribs " of the plantain and carefully peel the skin by inserting your fingertip at one end and running it down the banana . It will also be easier if you soak the plantain in hot water for no more than two or three minutes to soften the skin . 3 Slice the plantain across its width into one - inch ( 2.5cm ) round slices . 4 Fry the plantain slices in batches until they are golden yellow . Do not fry them too much ; if they turn brown they may not have the right consistency . You want them cooked through , not toasted . 5 Set the fried pieces in a bowl lined with paper towels to drain and dry . 6 Place four or five pieces of fried plantain in the pilón ( wooden mortar and pestle ) and mash them . Add a couple of garlic cloves , a few pieces of pork rind ( the idea is to make it a little crunchy without overpowering the taste ) , a tablespoon of olive oil , and salt and pepper to taste into the pilón . Mash the mixture again . Alternatively , you can use a food processor with a cutting blade , though the consistency of the finished product will not be the same and may require a bit more olive oil . 7 Remove the mixture from the pilón and shape it into a half - ball ( round with a flat bottom ) . If you will be serving it by itself , you ' re done ! Just add to a serving plate along with salad , mains , etc . If you will be serving it with some type of filling , use your hand or a large spoon to make a concave bowl shape in the top , and spoon the filling into it . Enjoy ! 8 Finished . Community Q&A Add New Question Question Can I boil the plantains instead of frying them ? Community Answer If you boil them , they will turn a grey color and will not be the same consistency , so you will not be able to make mofongo with them . Yes No Not Helpful 1 Helpful 7 Question If I have leftovers , can I eat them the next day ? Juan Community Answer Sure . Heat them up in the microwave and drizzle a little olive oil over them and you ' re good to go . Yes No Not Helpful 0 Helpful 2 Why ca n ' t they be yellow ? Juan Because when they turn yellow they begin to turn sweet , and the taste is completely different . 0 Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered . Submit Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Tips When served plain , some purists prefer the mofongo to be served in a large bowl that has been partly filled with a hearty chicken broth or fish stock . This makes the mofongo more chewy and moist . There is a similar dish made in the Dominican Republic ; it is called " mangú " ( pronounced man - GU ) and has a much softer consistency . The difference is that mangú is made by boiling the plantains instead of frying them . Buy enough green plantains for the number of servings of mofongo you plan to prepare . A general rule of thumb is one medium plantain per serving . The plantains must be completely green and very hard . Any yellowing on the skin of the plantain or soft spots along its length means it is ripening , will taste sweet and is not good for mofongo . yeah Warnings Do not use ripe plantains for this recipe . If the plantain has begun to turn yellow , or is completely yellow / black , and is soft at any point , it is beginning to ripen and will ruin the recipe . This dish does not keep well in the refrigerator . If you have leftovers , do not store for more than a day or two . To reheat , microwave for one to two minutes for each mofongo ball , with a little broth to help rehydrate . Make sure the plantains are cooked through . If the slices are still light yellow and raw in the middle , fry them a bit longer . Raw plantains will give you a tummy ache ! This is not a low - calorie , low - fat dish , but if you are concerned about that some changes can be made to the recipe : Fry the plantain slices in canola or soybean oil instead of corn oil . Skip the fried pork skin rinds / cracklings or replace with a crunchy nut ingredient such as sliced almonds or walnut pieces if you and your guests are not allergic to nuts . This is a good substitute for vegetarians too . Use extra virgin olive oil in small quantities , adding just enough to the mashed plantains until you reach the desired consistency . The extra virgin oil is more expensive but has a stronger taste and smaller quantities will give you the right result . A little vegetable or chicken broth will give a similar consistency . Things You ' ll Need A deep frying pan to fry the plantains . A wok is perfect for this ! Paper towels to dry the fried plantains , and a bowl A " Pilón " - - a wooden mortar and pestle , available at any supermarket that sells Caribbean cooking utensils . You can use one made out of marble , ceramic or similar hard material , but it ' s easier to mash the plantains if you use a wooden one because they stick better to the sides of the pilon ' s bowl . If you do not have access to a pilón , a food processor with a cutting blade is acceptable as an alternative . Serving dishes and accompaniments Made Recently Loading . . . Did you try these steps ? Upload a picture for other readers to see . Upload error Awesome picture ! Tell us more about it ? Click here to share your story . Article Info FEATURED ARTICLE wikiHow is a “ wiki , ” similar to Wikipedia , which means that many of our articles are co - written by multiple authors . To create this article , 18 people , some anonymous , worked to edit and improve it over time . This article has also been viewed 161,068 times . Categories : Featured Articles | Central and South American Cuisine In other languages : Italiano : Cucinare il Mofongo , Русский : приготовить мофонго , Português : Fazer Mofongo , Deutsch : Mofongo zubereiten , Español : hacer mofongo Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 161,068 times . Did this article help you ?
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Broom-Using-a-Coconut-Leaf
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How to Make a Broom Using a Coconut Leaf Author Info Coconut trees provide human beings with food and drink shelter fuel and a raw material to make items from One such item is a simple yet effective broom for the house using one of the trees giant leaves Its a lot easier to use a leaf that has fallen down of its own accord as getting up the tree is hard work and the leaves are large Steps 1 Find one large coconut leaf Either find one on the ground or ask for one from someone who is adept at climbing coconut trees safely 2 Drag the leaf to a comfortable spot Set yourself up so that youre sitting comfortably 3 Cut the leaflets from the leaf Always take care when cutting with a knife or blade 4 Arrange the leaflets neatly in a pile Remove any unwanted scrappy pieces and any dead pieces 5 Take one leaflet Then cut the leaf part alone into two halves using either a blade or knife leaving the stalk behind 6 After removal of the leaf part shave off any excess scraps from the stalk and put aside 7 Do the same procedure for all of the leaflets turning them into broomstick pieces 8 Collect up all the broomstick pieces youve just created 9 Tie the broomstick pieces together with the rope You now have a broom You can use this broom for cleaning and sweeping wooden stone soil or other floors With care it can even be used on some rugs and carpets with tough weaves Community QA Question How do I bleach or polish coconut broomsticks to make it more yellowish white Chantelle Hegney Community Answer Sand the broomsticksThis should make them smooth and more yellowish white Not Helpful 1 Unanswered Questions How do I bleach and polish coconut broom stick to make yellowish and white Answer this question Flag as Submit Tips Instead of buying a broom from the shops this method allows you to instantly create a broom for yourself The more you make the faster youll get at making these Warnings While cutting the leaflets use appropriate care to avoid injuring yourself Things Youll Need Large coconut leaf Cutting device such as a knife or blade Rope or heavyduty twinestring Made Recently Did you try these steps Upload a picture for other readers to see
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"broom",
"coconut leaf"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Lantern
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How to Make a Lantern Author Info In this Article Making a Folded Paper Lantern Making a Forestthemed Mason Jar Lantern Making a Lanterns Out of Old Jars Making a Thumb Tack Paper Lantern Making a Paper Bag Lantern Community QA References Lanterns are a wonderful way to make a room more cozy or add a special atmospheric feeling to an outdoor event Theyre also pretty simple to make Method 1 Making a Folded Paper Lantern 1 Gather your materials Glue stick or liquid is fine Glue dots andor tape Scissors Piece of blank paper Felt pens for drawing Thicker paper or thin cardboard for the lid and base Rope or twine for hanging A batterypowered tea light candle aka an electric tea light 2 Draw a design on a blank piece of paper It can be a design of your choosing A standard piece of white printer paper will work fine Use felt pens paints and pencil crayons will block the candles light more If youre feeling creative you can use other colors of paper Just make sure the papers not so thick that the candles light cant shine through it The thinner the paper is the better although tracing paper will be too thin you still want it to be strong A colorful design with strong black lines will look nice 3 Fold the paper into vertical strips like a fan or accordion To do this correctly make sure you always have your first fold sitting at the top of the stack of folds that youre making It shouldnt fold under any other paper all the other paper should fold under it Think of it as kind of a backandforth motion each time you make a new fold the sheet of unfolded paper will be in front of or behind your folded strip The more careful and precise you are with your folds the better the lantern will look Feel free to experiment with the width of the folds to see what you like best 4 Curve the folded paper into a circle and fasten the ends together To fasten the ends together apply glue or tape to the last fold on one side of the paper and place the last fold of the other side of the paper on top of it You could use double tape on both folds so that when you overlap them theyll be extra secure Be sure to hold the sides together for a moment to ensure that theyre securely fastened 5 Cut 2 circles out of thicker paper for your lid and base These should be the same size To know how large to make them place your lantern on top of the paper youll use and lightly trace around it Cut just inside the line you draw so that the base and lid wont stick out from your lantern Make sure the paper is sturdy enough to support the weight of an electric tea light and the lantern itself 6 Fasten the base on to the bottom of the lantern You can do this with a good glue or tape or a combination of the two for added sturdiness If youre worried about the glue being strong enough to keep the base fastened to the lantern consider using melted glue from a hot glue gun instead Just be careful that you dont burn yourself 7 Poke 2 small holes in the lantern for rope Use a pen hole punch or the tip of your scissors to poke 2 small holes near the top of the lantern 12 to 1 inch down from the top is good The holes should be right across from each other so that the lantern hangs evenly Imagine if you poked a stick straight through one side of the lantern and it came out the other This is how you want the holes to sit 8 Cut the rope and fasten it to the lantern Think of it as putting a handle on the lantern Youll attach the handle to the lantern by feeding the rope through the holes in the sides of the lantern and then tying knots Start on the inside of the lantern and tie knots in the rope on the outside of the hole youve fed it through The length of your rope will depend on how low you want the lantern to hang which will depend on where you want to hang it 9 Cut a hole in the lid and feed rope through it Cut a hole in the center of the lid and then slide it down over the rope so that it sits near the top of the lantern just inside of it To keep the lid from coming up too easily you can place a couple of rubbery glue dots on the rope so that it holds on to the lid when the lid presses down on it You do want the lid to be easily liftable as this is how youll access the candle so dont fasten it permanently to the lantern 10 Place an electric tea light in the lantern If youre going to use the lantern right away you can already turn the tea light on Note that in the image an actual tea light is shown but using an actual tea light is not advisable as it presents a fire hazard 11 Enjoy your homemade lantern If you do decide to use a real candle in this lantern make sure that you dont hang it somewhere windy if the lantern is tilted with a real candle inside it it could easily catch on fire Method 2 Making a Forestthemed Mason Jar Lantern 1 Gather your materials You can purchase most of these things from a dollar store and a craft store Pintsized clear Mason jars with lids widemouthed jars are recommended Polyester fiber fill toy stuffing Moss a variety pack in different colors would be ideal Twine or hemp cord in a color or colors of your choosing Electric tea light must be electric Scissors Fabric to cover jar lid optional 2 Make sure your work surface is flat clean and smooth This is not a project you want to do on carpet or a lacy tablecloth as bits of moss will get everywhere and the polyester filling will pick up any crumbs lint or other debris 3 Lay out your materials Have a few clumps of polyester filling and moss in front of you plus your open mason jars with the lids nearby Youll also want to have your electric tea light ready 4 Measure how much polyester filling you need To do this simply grab some filling and place it inside your Mason jar The jar will need to be well packed with filling but youll need some space right in the middle to place your electric tea light 5 Sprinkle some moss into the empty Mason jar The bottom of the Mason jar will be the top of your lantern To make sure its well covered with moss sprinkle some into the jar before adding your polyester filling 6 Add your moss to the outer layer of polyester filling Decide on what moss or combination of moss youll use inside the lantern and then place it on the polyester filling There are a couple of ways that you can do this Remove the polyester filling from the Mason jar and roll it around in the moss then add additional moss and hold it on to the filling as you lower the filling into the Mason jar From there you can use your fingers to place any additional moss between the filling and wall of the jar until youre happy with how it looks Keep the filling in the jar and holding the jar on its side use your fingers to gently place bits of moss between the filling and the wall of the jar until youre happy with how it looks Note that you only need to place the moss on the outer layer of filling Youll only be able to see the moss that shows through the glass walls of the Mason jar so dont worry about putting moss anywhere except for between the filling and the jars walls 7 Dont go overboard Avoid the temptation to completely cover the walls of your Mason jar in moss Too much moss will block the light from the electric candle More moss may look nicer when the lights are on but when the lights are off the filling will simply look like a twinkling fairy light behind a lovely forest pattern 8 Remove some filling from the middle of the lantern Use your fingers to carve out a core inside the lantern This is where your tea light will sit Be sure to leave enough filling that it firmly holds the moss against the walls of the jar Carving out a hole slightly larger than the tea light will work fine It may take some experimentation to see whats perfect After trying the lantern out if you want the light to shine through more vibrantly you can remove a bit more filling 9 Place the tea light inside the lantern Youll want the flame to be facing the bottom of the jar which will be the top of your lantern Add a small amount of filling to the jar once the electric tea light is in This will help hold it in place and keep it from jiggling around 10 Place the lid on the jar and test the lantern Once you place the lid on the jar turn it upside down so that the jar is sitting on its lid Everything should stay in place If it doesnt add more filling At this point you can also test the lantern by turning on the electric tea light and making any adjustments you want to make in order to get the look you desire 11 Decorate the jar Once the lantern is done wrap some twine around around the neck of the jar just below the ridges that you screw the lid on to and tie it in a bow If you dont like the way the lid looks bare you can glue some fabric on the lid and wrap that in twine instead Its recommended to use a neutral or earthy shade of twine to match the natural mossy colors of the lantern 12 Enjoy your lantern Its not much to look at in the day but its lovely in the dark Follow these instructions to switch the lantern on and off Stand it up lid up open the lid remove the piece of filling that holds the electric tea light in place switch on or off the tea light then replace the filling and the lid Method 3 Making a Lanterns Out of Old Jars 1 Gather your materials Glass jars Design templates Removable adhesive paper Scissors Glass frostingfrosted glass spray Candles votives or tea lights are recommended Heavy wire optional Wire cutters optional Pliers optional Sand sea salt or epsom salt optional Wire hangers optional 2 Ensure that your jar is clean and dry 3 Draw designs on the nonsticky side of removable adhesive paper You can use stencils or freestyle it just make sure your designs are easy to cut out You can also use stickers whose shapes you like as long as dont mind throwing them away 4 Cut out your designs and stick them to your jar Be sure to stick them to the outside of the jar 5 Spray the jar with glass frosting spray Ensure that youve sprayed the jar evenly and that youve covered the designs that youve stuck to the jar 6 Allow the glassfrosting spray to dry Make sure its completely dry before you move to the next step It may take less than 10 minutes to dry depending on the spray The drying time should be clearly stated on the back of the spray can If youre unsure of whether the spray is dry touch the glass It should feel dry 7 Remove the adhesive designs from the outside of the jar Once the glass frosting spray is completely dry you can remove the adhesive designs This will leave you with a frosted glass lantern with clear spots where the designs were 8 Place a candle inside your lantern To keep the candle stationary you can nestle it into some sand sea salt or epsom salt 9 Add a handle optional If you want to hang your lantern youll need to add a handle To make a handle To determine the length you need wrap a piece of strong wire around the mouth of the jar just beneath the ridges where the lid would screw on Next pull the wire upwards and loop it over the jar to the desired size of the handle that you want then cut the wire Wrap one end of the wire around the jars mouth bend the wire up as if making a handle and then secure the end of the wire to the start of the handle by bending it into a loop with pliers Bend the free end of the wire into a handle and then secure it to the wire that sits around the jars mouth on the other end of the jar by using pliers to bend it into a loop around that wire 10 Enjoy your lantern Method 4 Making a Thumb Tack Paper Lantern 1 Gather your materials Card stock paper in colors patterns and textures of your choosing A pencil and goodquality eraser A thumb tack Scissors or a paper cutter Doublesided tape A styrofoam or foam board for poking holes Design stencils optional 2 Decide on the size of your lantern Youll be making this lantern by drawing on a piece of card stock poking holes in it taping it into a tube and placing it over a candle Before drawing on the card stock decide on your lanterns size and if necessary cut the paper to size You may want to choose the size of your lantern based on the candle you plan to use You can also choose the size of the lantern based on the card stock you have or where you want to use the lantern 3 Draw your design on the card stock paper Use a pencil to very lightly sketch in your desired design right at the center of the card stock This will be the front of your lantern You dont have to limit yourself to the front of the lantern You can also do a larger design that goes all the way around or off to the side Its up to you It may be tempting to get ambitious with your design Just remember that the more holes you poke the more time itll take you to make your lantern Remember to sketch lightly so that its easier to erase the pencil markings once youve poked your holes 4 Use a thumb tack to make holes along the lines of your design Try to keep the space between holes as even as possible Do this until the design is complete Youll want to place the card stock on a piece of styrofoam or foam board for this step so that the thumb tack has a firm surface it can fully sink into One to two millimeters between holes would work well but it doesnt have to be exact you can eye it 5 Erase the pencil marks Use a good soft eraser to remove the pencil marks along your designs A thick soft white eraser will work well Be sure to press gently as you erase the pencil marks and do not hold the paper against a hard surface as you erase them otherwise the holes youve made may close up a bit If the holes do close up a bit as you erase the pencil marks its not a big deal just use a thumb tack to gently push them outward again 6 Roll the card stock into a cylinder and fasten its sides together To fasten the sides together place doublesided tape on the back of one side of the paper and on the front of the other side so that when they overlap theyre extra secure If you have a large candle you can wrap the card stock around the candle to get the shape you want 7 Place your paper cylinder over a lit candle Place a votive into a glass votive holder and light it then place the cylinder over the lit votive To reduce the fire hazard you can use an electric candle 8 Enjoy your lantern Method 5 Making a Paper Bag Lantern 1 Gather your materials White paper bags 35 inches by 65 inches recommended A bone folder to help fold the top of the bag down Pencil optional Stencils optional Craft knife also known as an XACTO blade optional Small piece of cardboard optional Wire for hanging 22gauge cut into 17inch strips recommended Grommets and grommet pliers Electric tea lights 2 Fold over the top inch of your paper bag To do this fold the top of the bag over in a slow circular motion moving around the bag 3 Clean up your fold Pull out the gussets the foldedin parts on both sides of the bag and work the bone folder around the top fold until the fold is clean and the bag is flat with the gussets out and flat too 4 Make a design on the bag Use a pencil to stencil in a design on the front of the bag then cut out the shape with a craft knife Place a piece of cardboard inside the bag as you cut to protect the back of the bag If you dont want to make a design on the bag you can move down to the step in which you add grommets to the sides of the bag 5 Add grommets to the sides of your bag Place 1 grommet in the middle of each side of your bag roughly 12inch down from the top of the bag To find the center use the crease from the midline of the gusset as your guide Note that its not necessary to hang your lantern Some people simply drop a tea light into a white bag and leave it at that 6 Loop wire through the grommets to form a handle To fasten the wire securely to the bag pull it through the grommet and then twist the end of the wire upwards along the rest of the wire Before you had a tea light to the bag make sure that the wire is securely fastened to the bag 7 Place a tea light inside the bag An electric tea light is highly recommended as a regular tea light can pose a fire hazard particularly if the lantern is hung somewhere where it might be jostled 8 Enjoy your lantern Community QA Question Ive made four of these and they start a small fire every time What should I do wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Never use real fire or candles in your lantern if youre having trouble with fires starting Use electric tea lights and always monitor your lantern while its lit Not Helpful 1 Helpful 2 Unanswered Questions What are electric tea lights Answer this question Flag as Submit Can you answer these readers questions On How to Become a UK Citizen a reader asks How can an American live and work in the UK On How to Have Dual Citizenship in the US and Canada a reader asks How do I get Canadian citizenship if I have a US adoption certificate after 18 years old On How to Fertilize Fruit Trees a reader asks What do you recommend to combat plum Curcio on peach fruit and to fight early fruit drop Video Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video Warnings Be extremely careful when using real candles particularly with paper lanterns inside the house as even jolting these lanterns can cause the candle to shift and the lantern to catch fire Made Recently Did you try these steps Upload a picture for other readers to see
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[
"atmospheric",
"outdoor event"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Latte
|
How to Make a Latte Author Info | Video Team Tested | 16 References Explore this Article Making a Latte with an Espresso Machine Making a Latte Without an Espresso Machine Making Other Types of Lattes Article Summary Video Questions & Answers Related Articles Strong espresso coffee is an Italian tradition enjoyed around the world . Perhaps the most popular of the coffee concoctions that use espresso is the latte . Lattes are made from espresso and steamed milk . Lattes can be very expensive to buy everyday , but you can make them at home with a simple set up called an AeroPress . If you really love lattes , you can also buy an espresso machine with a milk frother . Method 1 Making a Latte with an Espresso Machine 1 Grind the coffee . Espresso uses a very finely ground coffee . The coffee grounds should be about the size of the grains of table salt . The coffee grounds will clump and stick together when they are the correct size . Once you become more experienced with making espresso drinks , you can experiment with the grind of your coffee to get the exact flavor you like . Grind the espresso beans in a burr grinder for added freshness and control . Burr grinders will let you control how fine or coarse your espresso grounds turn out , and will result in a more consistent grind . 2 Prepare the milk . For a single , small latte you will need about 6 ounces of milk . A good rule to follow is that you will need 6 ounces of milk per ounce of brewed espresso . Nonfat milk is the easiest to make foam but does n ' t taste as decadent as milk with more fat . Two percent milk produces foam nicely , while adding a little bit of creaminess to your drink . Whole milk is the hardest milk to foam , but makes a more flavorful latte due to its higher fat content . 3 Steam the milk . Pour your desired amount of milk into a metal pitcher . Insert the steam wand diagonally into the milk , resting it just below the surface . This will create the froth necessary for a good latte by allowing air to get into the mix along with the steam . Grasp the handle of the pitcher with a towel to prevent your hand from getting scorched as the pitcher heats up . Open up the steam hatch by turning the appropriate knob on your espresso machine . This is often a dial you need to twist . Using a thermometer , steam milk until it reaches a temperature between 150ºF and 155ºF . Be careful not to steam the milk above 170ºF or it will scorch . Aim for small , light bubbles ( called microfoam ) instead of big , soapy bubbles . The foam should have lightness without sacrificing body . 4 Measure the coffee for your latte . Each espresso shot will need to have a specific amount of coffee . Most lattes are made using a double shot of espresso , which means two shots . For each shot of espresso measure out 18 - 21 grams of ground coffee . You can do this by putting the espresso machine ' s portafilter on a kitchen scale . Zero the machine with the empty portafilter on it . Carefully add 18 - 21 grams of coffee per espresso shot . 5 Tamp the coffee . This is when you compress the ground espresso into the machine ' s portafilter using an espresso tamper . This looks like a small weight with a little handle on top . To tamp the coffee , grasp the tamp handle with your fingers . Position your hand , elbow and forearm directly above the portafilter and push down . Tamp down using an even twisting motion . Apply between 30 lbs of pressure for an ideal tamp . Press down on a bathroom or kitchen scale to get a sense of how hard you ' ll have to press on the portafilter . Tamping will create a " puck " of coffee . It is important that this is evenly compressed so the espresso will brew evenly . 6 Make the espresso shots . Lock the portafilter into the group head on the espresso machine . Press the brewing button on the machine to start making the shots . A perfect shot has a dark to medium brown with a minimum body and a small amount of cream ( crema ) or foam on its surface . A shot is brewed in about 30 seconds , but this will depend on both your grind and your machine . Taking too long to brew the espresso may result in bitterness , whereas not taking enough time will result in losing some of the flavor . 7 Pour the steamed milk over the espresso . The froth will pour smoothly and blend with the espresso cream . When pouring , use a spoon to regulate the flow of the foam . Make sure no foam enters the drink until you are about 1 / 4 in . from the top , where you can remove your spoon . The result should be a nice creamy brown drink base with a thin frothy top . Now is the time to make latte art if you ' re adventurous . This is entirely optional . Method 2 Making a Latte Without an Espresso Machine Consider using an Aeropress . This is a pour - over type of coffee making device that makes strong coffee . Boil some water . You will need 1 to 2 cups . Let it sit for 1 minute to cool slightly . Ideally , the water should be between 175 and 195 degrees rather than at boiling temperature . Measure out two Aeropress scoops of coffee . Grind the coffee with an electric grinder . For an espresso based drink like a latte , make the grinds very fine ( as fine as table salt ) . The grinds will stick together and clump when they are finely ground . This is what you should watch for when grinding . Assemble the filter in the Aeropress cap . Wet the filter in the Aeropress . This will prepare the filter and remove any paper taste from your coffee . Place the Aeropress on top of your cup . Make the coffee . You will need to add the coffee and water to the Aeropress . Add ground coffee to the cup using the funnel . Add hot water up to the fill line on the Aeropress . Use the paddle stirrer or a spoon to mix the coffee and water . Insert the plunger onto the Aeropress and press down until you hear a long hiss . Taste the coffee . If it is too strong you can add some hot water to dilute it . Make very strong coffee using a regular coffee maker . If you do n ' t have a pour over device like an Aeropress , you can use a regular filter coffee maker . Use 1 - 2 scoops of coffee per cup of coffee made . You will want the coffee to be very strong to make a latte . Preferably , you can grind the coffee yourself to a finer grind . You will need 1 - 2 cups of coffee for a latte . 3 Froth some milk . It is a common misconception that you need a milk steamer to froth milk ! You can do this using your microwave : Use a non - fat milk , such as 2 percent , for best results . Pour some cold milk into a jar with a lid . Do not fill the jar more than halfway . Seal the lid tightly . Shake the milk in the jar vigorously for 30 to 60 seconds , until the volume has doubled . Take the lid off of the jar . Microwave the milk on high for 30 seconds . The foam will rise to the top . 4 Pour 1 to 2 ounces of brewed strong coffee into your mug . Then add the milk to your coffee . Use a spoon to keep the foam back when pouring your milk in . Once you have enough milk into your latte , add a spoon of foam on top . Enjoy your homemade latte ! Making Other Types of Lattes Prepare a vanilla latte . You will need espresso , milk , and vanilla flavored syrup for this . Brew your espresso . You can do this using an espresso machine , Aeropress , or make strong coffee with a traditional filter machine . You will need 1.5 fluid ounces of espresso for this recipe . If you have an espresso machine , froth 1.5 cups of milk . 2 % or whole milk is better for frothing . You will want the milk to be between 145 and 155 degrees . Otherwise , froth your milk in the microwave by putting it into a jar . Shake it for 30 - 60 seconds and then microwave for 30 seconds without a lid . Measure 2 tablespoons of vanilla flavored syrup into a mug . Add the espresso to the mug . Pour in the milk , holding back the froth with a spoon . Add a spoon of foam on top of your latte . Make a caramel latte . You will need strong brewed coffee , caramel flavored syrup , steamed milk , whipped cream , and caramel flavored sundae syrup to do this . Put 1 / 2 cup of milk into a microwave safe bowl . Microwave on high for 1 to 1.5 minutes . Whisk the hot milk until it is frothy . Pour 3 - 4 tablespoons of caramel flavored syrup into a coffee mug . Microwave on high for 30 seconds . Add 1 / 4 cup of hot coffee to the mug and stir well . Add the steamed milk to the mug . If you prefer , you can add a small amount of whipped cream and caramel syrup drizzle to the top . Prepare iced lattes . You can use espresso or brewed coffee for this recipe . You will also need milk and ice . Prepare 2 cups of espresso , if you prefer espresso based drinks . If you do n ' t have an espresso maker or Aeropress , you should make a strong brewed coffee . To make a strong brewed coffee for this latte , make filter coffee from 1 / 3 cup coffee grounds and 2 cups of cold water . Combine the hot coffee or espresso with 3 cups of milk . Stir well or shake to combine . Pour over ice in individual glasses . If you want , you can add a flavor syrup to the milk and coffee mixture to make a flavored drink . Community Q&A Question How do I make matcha latte ? Community Answer Sift a teaspoon of matcha into a cup . Add a bit of hot water and stir until the matcha becomes a smooth paste . Transfer the matcha tea into a cup . Pour steamed milk over matcha tea . Scoop foamy milk on top . Not Helpful Helpful 5 Question Is powdered froth good ? Community Answer It ’ s good , but it is not as good as homemade froth . However , it is also completely up to your personal preference . Not Helpful 0 Helpful What the heck is an Aeropress ? Michele Top Answerer An Aeropress is similar to a French press , but much faster , making 1 - 3 cups in about a minute and espresso in 30 seconds . It ' s worked directly into the cup . You can find them on Amazon and elsewhere . How do I serve a latte ? Serve it in a mug ( tall and thin or short and wide , either one ) and top it with whipped cream . 0 During method 1 , step 4 , you are suggesting two shots of espresso , each shot between 18 - 21 grams . This amount would yield what is referred as a double espresso . Two double shots seems too much , does n ' t it ? Michele Top Answerer You can always use less , but most lattes are made with a double shot of espresso . A double espresso would n ' t have as much milk as a latte . There ' s the difference . How many ( ml ) is a shot of espresso ? A shot of espresso is around 4 ml . Regular coffee tend to upset my stomach . However , a commercially purchased latte ( with soy milk ) does not . Why is that ? It may just depend on the brand / quality of coffee . Maybe the commercially purchased coffee is better quality - you could try buying that brand ' s coffee to brew at home , if available . Alternatively , maybe the water you use is impure - be sure to filter tap water before using it for coffee or other drinks . And I assume you ' re having it the same way at home ( with soy milk ) - if not , try to do so ; plain coffee with nothing added could be too acidic for Ask a Question wikiHow Video : How to Make a Latte Can you answer these readers ' questions ? On How to Apply for a Marriage License in New York , a reader asks : If I am getting married at city hall , can I pick up the marriage certificate after the wedding ceremony ? On How to Report Insurance Fraud , a reader asks : Is there a way to report UberX and Lyft to their insurance companies to have their insurance cancelled ? How to Start a Group Home What is needed to open a group home in Wisconsin ? Tips For other ways to make a latte without an espresso machine , see How to Make an Espresso without a Machine References ↑ https : / / prima - coffee . com / learn / article / making - espresso ↑ http : / / coffeegeek . com / guides / frothingguide / steamguide http : / / coffeegeek . com / guides / frothingguide / steamguide https : / / prima - coffee . com / learn / article / making - espresso Show more . . . ( 7 ) Article Info wikiHow is a “ wiki , ” similar to Wikipedia , which means that many of our articles are co - written by multiple authors . To create this article , 58 people , some anonymous , worked to edit and improve it over time . Together , they cited 16 references Categories : Latte In other languages : Español : hacer un café latte , Deutsch : Einen Latte Macchiato machen , Italiano : Preparare un Caffellatte , Français : faire un café latté , Português : Fazer um Latte , 中文 : 制作一杯拿铁 , Русский : приготовить латте , Nederlands : Een caffè latte maken , Bahasa Indonesia : Membuat Kopi Latte Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 910,057 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Latte",
"espresso coffee"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Simple-Electric-Generator
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How to Make a Simple Electric Generator Coauthored by wikiHow Staff ReaderApproved 10 References In this Article Article Summary Building the Frame Creating the Circuit Setting the Magnets Community QA 10 References Electric generators are devices that use alternating magnetic fields to create a current through a wire circuit While full scale models can be complex and expensive to build you can create a simple electric generator easily All you need to do is create a simple frame to hold the wire and magnet wind the wire connect it to an electrical device and glue the magnet onto a spinning shaft This even works well to teach electromagnetic properties or display as a science project Part 1 Building the Frame 1 Cut the cardboard Cardboard will serve as the frame and support for your simple generator Use a ruler to measure a cardboard strip that is 8 centimetres 31 in by 304 centimetres 120 in Cut this strip out with scissors or a utility knife This single piece will be folded to form the frame 2 Mark the cardboard Use a ruler to measure along the length of the cardboard Make your first mark at 8 centimetres 31 in Your second mark should be at 115 centimetres 45 in and your third mark should be at 195 centimetres 77 in The final mark will be at 227 centimetres 89 in This creates segments of 8 centimetres 31 in 35 centimetres 14 in 8 centimetres 31 in 32 centimetres 13 in and 77 centimetres 30 in Do not cut these segments 3 Fold the cardboard Fold the cardboard along each mark This will make your flat piece of cardboard into a rectangular frame This frame will house the components of your electric motor 4 Slide the metal shaft through the support frame Push a nail through the center of the cardboard frame Make sure you go through all three pieces of cardboard that are folded into the center This will create the hole for your shaft You can now insert a metal shaft or use the nail as your shaft The metal shaft does not have to be anything in particular Any piece of metal that will fit through the hole and come all the way out the other side of the frame is acceptable The nail you use to make the hole will work perfectly Part 2 Creating the Circuit 1 Wind the copper wire Make several turns around the cardboard box with enamel coated copper wire 30 magnet wire Wind 200 feet 61 m of wire as tight as you can Leave about 16 to 18 inches 406 to 457 cm of wire loose on each end to connect to your meter light bulb or other electronic device The more turns or winds you make around the cardboard frame the more power your generator should produce 2 Strip the ends of the wire Use a knife or a wire stripper to remove the insulation from each end of the wire Remove about 254 centimetres 100 in of insulation from each side This will allow you to connect the wire to an electronic device 3 Connect the wires to an electronic device Attach the two wires you have loose at the ends of the windings to a red LED 49 miniature bulb or a 15V grainofwheat lamp Or connect the test leads from an AC voltmeter or multimeter to them Keep in mind that you are producing a very low voltage and larger devices eg a regular light bulb will not be powered by this generator Score 0 3 Part 2 Quiz How much insulation should you strip from the ends of the wires Part 3 Setting the Magnets 1 Glue the magnets to the shaft Use a high strength hot melt glue or epoxy to glue four ceramic magnets to the shaft You want the magnet to be stationary with respect to the shaft The magnets should be glued onto the shaft after the shaft has been inserted into the frame Allow the glue to dry for several minutes the instructions on the container can tell you exact drying times for your type of glue For best results use 1x2x5 cm ceramic magnets these can be found online for a reasonable price Glue them so that two magnets are facing the coil with their north side and two are facing the coil with their south side 2 Turn the shaft with your fingers This allows you to see if the ends of the magnets hit the inside of the frame The magnets must turn freely but as close as possible to the walls of the frame Again having the magnets ends as close the copper wire windings as possible will increase the exciting action of the magnetic fields the magnet produces 3 Spin the shaft as fast as possible You may want to wind a string around the end of the shaft then pull it sharply to turn the magnets You could even just spin it with your fingers As the shaft turns you should get a small voltage enough to light a 15 volt light bulb You could improve the power output by putting a pinwheel on the end of the shaft and connecting it to an electric fan to turn the wheel Keep in mind that this is only good to demonstrate the operation of the generator since you use more electricity turning it than you create Community QA Question Can the wires overlap wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes they can but your generator might not be quite as efficient It would be better to not let the wires overlap Not Helpful 47 Helpful 182 Question Is it essential to use a bar magnet wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Bar Magnets produce a uniform and strong magnetic field which in many cases is ideal for generating electricity Not Helpful 7 Helpful 36 Question Could I possibly add more copper wire and another magnet to produce more power wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes increasing the number of turns of copper wire or increasing the magnetic field by adding another magnet would produce more power Not Helpful 54 Helpful 176 Question What is the concept of simple electric generator wikiHow Contributor Community Answer The magnet applies a magnetic field to the coil While applying a magnet field this is combined with constant movement of the magnet and an electric charge is created Not Helpful 60 Helpful 173 Question How many turns of coil is required What is the relationship to voltage and current bill beaty Community Answer If using a weak steel magnet many thousands of turns of wire would be needed Instead for a group of ceramic block magnets you need 600800 turns to light a red LED For a rareearth neo super magnet youd only need less than 100 turns of wire The speed RPM affects the voltage the number of turns affects the voltage the strength of the magnet affects the voltage To produce higher current use thicker wire Not Helpful 21 Helpful 65 Question How much winding is needed to produce a 5 volt current or to charge a smart phone wikiHow Contributor Community Answer 1666 ft in accordance with these instructions However you will need to meet additional requirements so you dont fry your phone or electrocute anything else Not Helpful 30 Helpful 83 Question How does the magnet help in the process wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Magnets create a magnetic field When a magnetic field moves past a conductor the wire it makes electricity flow in the wire Not Helpful 10 Helpful 34 Question What are the principles of electricity and magnetism used in simple electric generators wikiHow Contributor Community Answer The magnetism pulls the electrons along the wire If you connect both ends of the copper wire to a light bulb the electrons would be able to flow around through the wire in a circuit Not Helpful 36 Helpful 94 Question Can I attach this generator to any cycle wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Yes you can but the current produced would be limited due to the copper wiring Not Helpful 48 Helpful 112 Question How wide does the winding need to be for this project wikiHow Contributor Community Answer The wider the winding the better Keep in mind however that the heavier the winding is the less efficient it will be Not Helpful 32 Helpful 60 Show more answers Unanswered Questions Could you change the type of wire without messing the whole experiment up Answer this question Flag as What if it doesnt work at all how do you make it work Answer this question Flag as Why does the light bulb not flash Answer this question Flag as How many times would I have to wind the wire if the wire was thicker 14 insulated Is 20 ft enough Answer this question Flag as Submit Things Youll Need 30 Magnet wire Four 1x2x5 cm ceramic magnets Thick nail or shaft Cardboard box Multimeter or electrical device Made Recently
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[
"Frame",
"complex",
"expensive"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Turtle-out-of-a-Dollar-Bill
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How to Make a Turtle out of a Dollar Bill Coauthored by wikiHow Staff In this Article Creating the Creases Folding the Shell Creating the Feet and Head Community QA Origami is the art of folding paper into animals and is a Chinese tradition that has existed since 105 AD While you typically use origami paper to fold these elaborate objects you can also create origami by using the bills you have in your wallet Making a turtle out of a dollar bill is an easy gift you can make for a friend or significant other takes less than 15 minutes to do and doesnt destroy the value of the bill that you use Part 1 Creating the Creases 1 Obtain a crisp creasefree bill The more crisp the bill the easier it will be to make clean folds Make sure there arent any existing creases because youll be creating new creases that will guide you throughout the folding of the turtle If you cant find a crisp 1 bill try looking for a 10 or 20 bill Work on a flat surface like a desk or workbench so you can press hard on the folds 2 Fold the dollar bill in half lengthwise Fold the dollar bill in half lining the top of the bill with the very bottom of the bill The top and bottom edges should not overlap or be folded on an angle If you unfolded the bill there would be a line running horizontally through the middle of the bill 3 Fold the bill in half from right to left Fold it in half so the left edge lines up with the right edge of the bill Press down with your fingernail to flatten out the bill The bill should now be exactly a quarter of the size that it was when you started 4 Unfold the bill and flatten it This should reveal two creases forming a perpendicular cross in the middle of the bill This also splits your bill into 4 equally sized quadrants The cross should meet right in the middle of George Washingtons cheek 5 Fold the bottom right hand corner on a 90 degree angle The right hand side of the bill should align with the center crease This also should leave George Washingtons face half covered by the right side of your bill 6 Fold the bottom left hand corner to the center crease This should form a point where you folded both sides and resemble an upside down pyramid Make sure the flat end of the pyramid lines up so youre getting a perfectly diagonal crease 7 Unfold then fold the top right and left corner of the bill to the center crease Unfold the bill so its flat and repeat the steps this time using the top corners of the bill Take the top left hand corner of the bill and bring it down creating a 90 degree angle Repeat with the right hand corner 8 Fold the two Xs in half vertically At this point you should have two X shapes formed by the creases you just made Fold the X on both sides so that each one has a crease running down the middle Take the left edge of your bill and fold it horizontally so it lines up with the center crease to get a perfect vertical crease down the center of your X This is the last crease that you need to make before you start folding your bill into a turtle 9 Unfold your bill You should now see a cross in the middle of the bill two creases on each side that form an X and a vertical crease in each X The middle of your bill should look like a diamond where the left and right X meet Creating creases may seem unnecessary but it makes it easier to fold your turtle Part 2 Folding the Shell 1 Collapse the top and bottom of the X on the left hand When you pinch the top and bottom of the X it should form a triangular flap on the left hand side If you folded your creases accurately it should be a perfect triangle and the bottom of the triangle should run in a straight line If it doesnt look like a triangle unfold it and try it again Your edges should all line up except for the edge near the center crease of the bill which should overlap the center crease by around a centimeter 2 Fold back the excess bill in the center of the turtle Fold the excess flap that hangs over the center crease of your turtle towards the left point of its shell This will create a long rectangular fold on the left hand side of the middle crease 3 Repeat the same process on other side Pinch the right hand X and repeat the steps so you have a triangle of exactly the same size on the right side of your bill Fold back the excess flap on the right hand side Your bill should now look like a diamond If you folded your bill face up you should see the pyramids in your right triangle and the bald eagle in your left triangle 4 Fold the tip of the triangle on the left and right sides towards the center This will form the shell of the turtle If you flip your bill over it should look like a hexagon Youve just completed your turtles shell On the top of the turtles shell you should see In God We Trust Video 您的瀏覽器目前無法識別任何可用的影片格式 按一下這裡以瀏覽關於 HTML5 影片的常見問題
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[
"Origami",
"Chinese tradition"
] |
https://www.wikihow.com/Measure-Heel-Height
|
How to Measure Heel Height Co - authored by wikiHow Staff | 14 References Explore this Article Measuring Your Shoe ’ s Heel Height Measuring Your Maximum Heel Height Calculating Your Healthiest Heel Height Article Summary Ask a Question Related Articles You may want to measure your shoe ’ s heel height to see if it ’ s acceptable for a certain event or just out of simple curiosity . All it takes to measure heel height is your shoe , a flat surface , and a ruler . If you want to find out the heel height that is right for you , that can also be easily done . To measure your ideal maximum heel height , you just need a chair , ruler , and a camera if you do n ’ t have anyone to help . Method 1 Measuring Your Shoe ’ s Heel Height 1 Put your shoe on a flat surface . A flat surface is required to get an accurate measurement . You can put the shoe down on the floor , a table , or desk . Typically , a desk or table is ideal because it can be difficult to measure when you need to get down to floor level . 2 Get a tape measure or ruler . A ruler or tape measure will ensure that you are getting an accurate measurement . It does n ’ t matter if you use a tape measure or ruler . It just needs to be long enough to measure the heel of the shoe . 3 Measure from the top of the heel cap . Take your ruler or tape measure and put the end of it just above the heel cap . Then , extend the ruler upwards , so that it reaches up towards the top of the shoe . End your measurement at the highest point on the back of the heel . Whatever length you get between heel cap and the highest point on your heel is the heel height . Above the heel cap is where the actual heel begins , but you can also measure the heel cap if you want to know how it factors into the overall heel height . 4 Use inches or centimeters to measure heel height . If you use the Imperial System and live in a country that does as well , your heel height will typically be measured in inches . If you live in a country that uses the Metric System , your heel height will be measured in centimeters . If needed , you can easily convert the unit of measurement by using an online tool . For example , type “ inches to centimeters ” into Google and use one of the converter tools available . Method 2 Measuring Your Maximum Heel Height Sit and extend your leg directly in front of you . Sit down in a chair where you can easily put both of your feet flat on the floor . Then , extend either your left or right leg straight out in front of you . Make sure your foot is relaxed when your leg is extended all the way . Roll your ankle a few times and point your toes and flex them back and forth to get your foot in a true relaxed state . Have a friend measure from the ball of your foot to your heel . Unless you are very flexible , it is difficult to get an accurate measurement on your own . Have another person take a tape measure or ruler and measure from the bottom of your heel to where the ball of the foot bends at the end of the ball . The measurement they get is your ideal heel height . The ball of the foot is the padded part of the sole that is between your arch and toes . If you rise up off of your heels , you will be balancing on the balls and toes of your feet . 3 Attach measuring tape to the wall alternatively . If you do n ’ t have someone who can help you measure , you can do it on your own . Attach a tape measure to the wall at the same height your leg will be extended . Attaching it where the bottom of your heel will be is ideal for the easiest and most accurate measurement . 4 Set up a camera to capture the measurement on your own . Set up a camera against a wall at a height where it will be able to fully capture your extended leg and tape measure . You will need a camera with a self - timer , selfie stick , or remote to capture the picture . Take a few test shots to make sure you have the camera set to the right angle and height . 5 Upload the photo and draw lines to determine heel height . Once you ’ ve taken a good photo , you can determine the measurement on the camera screen , but it ’ s typically easier if you upload the photo onto your computer . After it has been uploaded , you can zoom in to determine your ideal heel height or draw lines with Photoshop or a similar image editing software to make determining the measurement very easy to read . Calculating Your Healthiest Heel Height Measure the length of your foot with a ruler or tape measure . Measure from the end of your foot where the heel is to the tip of your big toe . You will get the most accurate measurement if your foot is resting flat on a surface , so it is easier if you have someone to help you get the measurement . You can measure in inches or centimeters , depending on what unit of measurement you are most familiar with . However , you ' ll need to convert the measurement to centimeters to proceed with the calculation . Divide your foot length by 7 . For example , divide 24 centimeter ( 9.4 in ) by 7 and you would get 3.4 centimeter ( 1.3 in ) as your healthiest heel height . Dividing by 7 only works if you are using centimeters . If you typically measure in millimeters , you can convert your millimeter measurement to centimeters before dividing . Then , convert the answer in centimeters back into millimeters . Unless your foot is larger than a size 11 , you will typically get a measurement of 4 centimeter ( 1.6 in ) or less when dividing your foot size by 7 . Doctors say that you should n ’ t wear higher than 4 centimeter ( 1.6 in ) on a daily basis . Determine if the heel height is right for you . The answer you get by dividing your foot ’ s length by 7 is your supposed healthiest heel height , but only you or a doctor can determine what is best for you . If you feel comfortable wearing a slightly higher heel , do so ! Or , if even a 1 inch ( 2.5 cm ) heel is uncomfortable for you , stick to flats . Typically , the larger your foot size is , the higher the heel you can safely wear . Can you answer these readers ' questions ? On How to Grow Orchids , a reader asks : How do I start new phalaenopsis orchids from the three I already have ? On How to Prune Hydrangeas , a reader asks : Our hydrangea used to start out with white blossoms let ' s only turn one more pink . This year they barely even became white . Is there something we can do about it ? Tips For most people , the ideal maximum heel height is between 7 to 9 centimetres ( 70 to 90 mm ) . Certain heel heights are appropriate for different situations . For example , a 1.5 to 4 inches ( 38 to 102 mm ) heel is appropriate for the workplace , but a 6 inches ( 150 mm ) may be a bit too high . Warnings If you are in excessive or unbearable pain while wearing heels , take them off immediately and consult a doctor . References ↑ https : / / www . shoezone . com / Blog / heels - your - questions - answered ↑ https : / / www . shoezone . com / Blog / heels - your - questions - answered http : / / www . alterationsneeded . com / 2015 / 03 / how - to - measure - your - ideal - heel - height . html http : / / www . alterationsneeded . com / 2015 / 03 / how - to - measure - your - ideal - heel - height . html Show more . . . ( 5 ) Article Info This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . Together , they cited information from 14 references Categories : Shoe Sizes | High Heeled Footwear In other languages : Español : medir la altura del tacón , Português : Medir Altura de Salto Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 6,959 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"Heel Height",
"flat surface",
"tape measure"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Memorize-How-Many-Days-Are-in-Each-Month
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How to Memorize How Many Days Are in Each Month Co - authored by wikiHow Staff | Reader - Approved | 13 References Explore this Article Remembering the Poem Using Your Knuckles Using Tricks to Improve Your Memory Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles Do you ever need to remember the number of days in a month offhand ? You may not always have a calendar handy when you need one . It may be easier to have the number of days in each month memorized . There are a few simple tricks you can use to remember the number of days in each month . There ' s a common poem people use to remember , and you can also use a trick involving the knuckles of your hands . If this fails , you can use common tricks to improve your memory Part 1 Remembering the Poem 1 Remember the first half of the poem . There is a common nursery rhyme used to teach children the days in the months . The first line reminds you how many months contain 30 days . The first line goes , " 30 days have September , April , June , and November . " You can remember , based off this line , that September , April , June , and November each have 30 days . You may have to repeat it a few times to commit it to memory . 2 Commit the second half to memory . The second half of the poem reminds you that February is a short month , and which months have 31 days . The line goes , " When short February ' s done , all the rest have 31 . " Excluding September , April , June , November , and February , all the months have 31 days . You may have to repeat this line a few times to remember it , as with the first line . Try repeating the whole poem a few times , after memorizing the first and second line . This can help you commit the whole poem to memory . 3 Remember a single word for each line . If you ' re struggling to remember , a simple trick can help . Try to remember a key word from each line of the poem , and find a way to associate that word with the line . Imagine something to do with said month that reminds you of the rest of the line . For example , most schools start in September . You can picture a student multiplying 10 by 3 to get 30 . This may help you remember , " 30 days has September . " Consider giving each month a symbol in the 30 set a symbol . For example , September could have a book and April could have an umbrella . June could have a sun and November could have a turkey . Continue using tricks like this throughout the rest of the lines of the poem . This can help you better remember it . 4 Listen to recordings of the poem . Simple repetition is a great means to memorize poetry . Find recordings of the poem online . A site like YouTube may have recordings of the poem . Play these recordings to yourself over and over again , and try to recite the lines along with the recordings . This can help you memorize the poem . If you ca n ' t find a recording online , record yourself saying the poem with your phone or computer . Play the recording back to yourself while you recite the poem along with it . 5 Add a small alteration to remember leap years . Some people do not struggle to remember the days in February , as it ' s only one month . However , if you frequently forget the days in February , you can try memorizing an alteration of the poem instead . This alteration goes , " 30 days has September , April , June , and November . All the rest have 31 . Save February , with 28 days clear , and 29 each leap year . " You can memorize this version of the poem using the same tricks you used to remember the first version . Score 0 3 Part 1 Quiz What small change might you make to the month nursery rhyme to help you remember it ? Part 2 Using Your Knuckles Ball your hands into fists and place them together . You can also use your knuckles to remember the number of days in each month . To start , ball both your hands into fists . Then , hold both your fists in front of your face . Push your two balled fists together , so your two thumbs and two index fingers touch . Count the months working with your knuckles and grooves . You should start with January at the leftmost knuckle . You will count the months by moving across your fists , counting each knuckle and groove as a month . Start with the outermost knuckle on your left hand . This is the knuckle made by your left pinky . This is January . Move to the groove just to the right of your leftmost knuckle . This is the groove between the knuckles made by your left pinky and ring finger . This is February . Keep moving across your two hands , naming each knuckle and groove the name of a different month . Do not count the knuckles on your thumbs . When you reach the knuckle made by your left index finger , move immediately to the knuckle made by your right index finger . Do not count your thumb knuckles , or the gap between your hands . The knuckle made by your left index finger should be July . The knuckle made by your right index finger should be August . 4 Remember that months that land on a knuckle have 31 days . The months that land on your knuckles are January , March , May , July , August , October , and December . All these months have 31 days . 5 Understand months that land on a groove have 30 days , excluding February . The months that land on the grooves of your knuckles should be February , April , June , September , and November . These months all have 30 days . If you do n ' t end up with these months landing on your grooves , you might have skipped a knuckle or groove , or counted the gap between your hands . Start over and go slower . Score 0 Part 2 Quiz True or False : Using your knuckles to remember the numbers of days in each month works most of the time , but not all the time . True False Using Tricks to Improve Your Memory Try an acronym . An acronym can help you remember the names of the months . An acronym is a memory device in which you make up a word or sentence using the first letter in a group of terms you must memorize . This can easily be used to help you remember the days in each month . The first letter of September , April , June , and November are S , A , J , and N . You could make a sentence like , " Sarah And June Nap . " January , March , May , July , August , October , and December all have 31 days . The first letters ( D , J , M , M , O , J , and A ) can make : " Justin Must Make Diced Apricot Orange Jam . " Use a mnemonic device . Mnemonic devices help you remember complicated information by associating an image with information . For example , if you want to remember that February has 28 days most years , picture hearts forming the numbers 2 and 8 . Hearts are related to February because of Valentine ' s Day . Find ways to connect months . If you can find ways to make connections between which months have which number of days , it can be easier to remember . Facts are easier to remember if you can make some connection . For example , September , April , June , and November all have 30 days and beginnings . School begins in September ; spring starts in April and summer starts in June . The day after Thanksgiving in November is the beginning of the Christmas season . You may not be able to link all the months with 31 days , since there are so many , but you can still find small connections between small groups of months . For example , January is harsh and cold , while March is dreary and rainy . October contains Halloween , a frightening holiday . All these months have certain qualities that are scary , fierce , or harsh . Part 3 Quiz Why should you combine acronyms with another memory trick when trying to remember the number of days in each month ? Community Q&A Question How many days are there in a leap year ? Community Answer There are 366 days in a leap year . The extra day is added in February as the 29th . Not Helpful Helpful 6 Question Are there 28 days in month ? Marieke Voortman Community Answer February is the only month with just 28 days . The rest of the months have 30 or 31 days each . Not Helpful Helpful 6 Are there 27 days in a month ? Luna Xenia No . The shortest month is February , with 28 days . On leap years , February has 29 days , but it never has 27 . 11 Ask a Question Video 您的瀏覽器目前無法識別任何可用的影片格式 。 按一下這裡以瀏覽關於 HTML5 影片的常見問題 。 Tips Find the rhythm of the month poem to help the limerick flow . This may help you remember it better . Warnings Remember that February has 29 days on leap years , which come every 4 years . References ↑ https : / / www . theteacherscorner . net / calendars / number - of - days . php ↑ https : / / www . theteacherscorner . net / calendars / number - of - days . php http : / / masterofmemory . com / poetry / http : / / masterofmemory . com / poetry / http : / / psychcentral . com / lib / memory - and - mnemonic - devices / https : / / www . youtube . com / watch ? v = p6Ma0D - fN38 https : / / www . youtube . com / watch ? v = p6Ma0D - fN38 Show more . . . ( 4 ) Article Info This article was co - authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness . Together , they cited information from 13 references . wikiHow ' s Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article meets our high standards . Categories : Memorization Skills In other languages : Español : memorizar cuántos días hay en cada mes , Italiano : Ricordarsi il Numero di Giorni dei Mesi , Português : Memorizar Quantos Dias Cada Mês Tem , Русский : запомнить , сколько дней в каждом месяце Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 268,216 times . Did this article help you ? Yes No
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[
"calendar handy",
"Each Month",
"simple tricks"
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https://www.wikihow.com/Mix-Paint-Colors-to-Make-Brown
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How to Mix Paint Colors to Make Brown Author Info | Video Team Tested Explore this Article Mixing Brown Using a Color Wheel Mixing Brown with a Pantone Guide Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References Brown . It ' s such plain word , but it covers a wide variety of colors — there are light browns , dark browns , warm browns , cool browns , reddish , greenish , and bluish browns . You learned in primary school that " red and green make brown , " and while that ' s true , so do blue and orange , and many other color combinations ! Muddying several colors together to get brown is pretty easy , but perfecting an exact shade of brown takes a little more finesse . Follow along after Method 1 Mixing Brown Using a Color Wheel 1 Examine a color wheel . A color wheel is a disk divided into colored sections in the order of the rainbow . It contains primary , secondary , and tertiary colors . Primary colors include red , blue , and yellow , while secondary colors are orange , green , and purple . The tertiary colors are those found between the primary and secondary on the color wheel . 2 Mix the primary colors together . The first and most basic way to create brown is to mix all the primary colors together . That means you use a palette knife to blend blue , yellow , and red together until you reach the muddy color you desire . You do n ’ t need to use equal amounts of each ; add differing amounts of each color to slightly change the hue of your brown paint . 3 Mix complimentary colors together . When you look at the color wheel , the complimentary colors are the ones directly opposite one another on the wheel . The complementary colors are blue and orange , red and green , and yellow and purple . Mixing any of these pairs will create shades of brown that differ slightly from one another . 4 Change the lightness or darkness of your brown paint . Add black or white to lighten or darken the paint . You can choose to add more of the darkest color you used to create the brown , but this will also slightly change the hue as well as darken it . If you want a very light brown , it will be easiest to take a lot of light paint and a small amount of the brown you have mixed . Adding dark to light is easier than adding light to dark . 5 Increase or decrease the saturation . To make your brown brighter , add more of the colors you originally mixed to create it . Making it more dull can be accomplished by adding a medium gray paint to the mixture . 6 Change the hue . If you created your shade of brown by mixing blue and orange , you can change the hue slightly by adding other colors . For example , to create a warmer brown , add red to the mixture . To create a dark , murky brown you could add purple or green . Keep in mind that the complementary pairs of color you start with can be altered by adding as many other colors as you would like . Add tertiary colors for a more subtle color change . Method 2 Mixing Brown with a Pantone Guide Obtain a Pantone Formula Guide . While primarily used in the printing industry , Pantone provides a precise color reference to help you find exactly the brown you are looking for . You can purchase one new or used online . It ' s important to be aware , though , that Pantone defines its colors in the CMYK color space , not RGY . CMYK is the acronym for Cyan , Magenta , Yellow , and Black . White is not included , as that is generally the color of the paper that is being printed on , so you will have to do some interpretation . Find the brown that you want . There are a large number of cards to flip through , so be patient . You can also take advantage of Photoshop or other graphics applications , which often include Pantone colors in various formats . Look for the exact percentages of magenta , yellow , cyan and black needed for that color , and mix accordingly . Note that in this example , the percentages are C : 33 % , M : 51 % , and Y : 50 % Note that magenta , yellow , and cyan are more accurate primary colors , but they are not the standard for mixing paints at this time . For more information , see this article 3 Mix your colors . Using the proportions provided on the Pantone guide , mix your your paints to create an exact shade of brown . Although this Pantone guide is typically used for mixing ink for prints , you can use magenta , cyan , black , and yellow paint to create the perfect hue of brown . Community Q&A Add New Question Question What color do I use to turn white into brown ? Community Answer Try a little bit of black depending on how dark you want it , green , and yellow . Keeping adding until you get a color you like . Yes No Not Helpful 13 Helpful 39 Question How do I make light brown with red , yellow and blue ? Community Answer Use tiny amounts of white paint to lighten the brown to your desired shade . Yes No Not Helpful 23 Helpful 59 How do I create a light tan color ? Add some white and possibly yellow to the brown , depending on the exact color you want . 5 15 How can you turn caramel into a darker brown ? Mix red and green separately to form a dark brown , then add it to the caramel color until you get the shade you want . 9 22 Can I use green blue and yellow to get brown ? Blue and yellow makes green . Try mixing green with red to make brown . You can also mix blue with orange . If you have all of the primary colours ( red , blue , and yellow ) you can mix them to make brown . 12 25 What other colors can I make ? Depends on what colors you have to begin with . Typically , red , yellow , and blue are the primary colors used to make all other colors , along with white for lightening and black for darkening . You can try experimenting with these basic colors to figure out what combinations of them result in what colors . Or you can always search up online how to make a specific color . 10 21 How do I get purple tinge out of brown ? Add purple ! To make it more of a tinge , add it slowly . Adding some warm gray , too , will help . 12 22 What color do I get when I mix black and white ? You will get a shade of gray . The shade will be darker the more black you add . 19 31 How do I make brown from peach ? Add a teeny , tiny bit of black paint . If it ' s not dark enough , add another tiny bit of black . If it ' s too grey , add some orange or yellow . 21 30 How do I turn gray oil paint into brown ? Add some blue , red and yellow to turn it into brown . It might be dull , so experiment . 0 Show more answers Unanswered Questions How can I change a truck ' s color by mixing paint colors ? Answer this question Flag as . . . Flag as . . . Can I mix exterior paint with interior paint to make brown ? Answer this question How do I make chocolate brown paint and wooden color ? How can I turn gray paint into brown ? Which color do I get when I mix brown and black ? Show more unanswered questions Ask a Question Already answered Not a question Bad question Other Tips Even with standard brown paint , you can continue to mix it with other hues until you get the perfect shade of brown . Unless you ' ve measured your brown mixture with precise percentages , it will be virtually impossible to make the exact same shade twice through mixing colors . If you plan on using the brown for awhile , start off mixing large quantities of paint together so you do n ' t end up running out mid - project . Make sure your brush is clean before you begin mixing , or unintended bits of other colors may taint your blend . Make sure to only add black paint when necessary . When you do , add tiny amounts of paint until you get the desired consistency . If you want a lighter shade of some color , just mix in some white . If you want a darker shade , mix in some black . References ↑ https : / / www . mybluprint . com / article / for - the - richest - brown - hues - you - wanna - mix - your - own - acrylic - paints ↑ http : / / helloartsy . com / palette - knife / http : / / www . sensationalcolor . com / understanding - color / theory / color - relationships - primary - secondary - tertiary - hues - 1842 # .XB1leVxKjIU https : / / www . mybluprint . com / article / 11 - hacks - for - mixing - acrylic - paint - perfectly http : / / www . sensationalcolor . com / understanding - color / theory / color - relationships - primary - secondary - tertiary - hues - 1842 # .XB1leVxKjIU http : / / www . elizabethreoch . com / mixing - paint - colours - what - colours - make - brown / https : / / www . studica . com / blog / pantone - guide http : / / www . pantone . com / pages / products / product . aspx ? pid = 998&ca = 1 Made Recently Awesome picture ! Tell us more about it ? Click here to share your story . Article Info wikiHow is a “ wiki , ” similar to Wikipedia , which means that many of our articles are co - written by multiple authors . To create this article , 90 people , some anonymous , worked to edit and improve it over time . Together , they cited 8 references Categories : Mixing Paints In other languages : Español : mezclar pinturas para hacer el color café , Deutsch : Farben zu Brauntönen mischen , Português : Misturar Cores de Tinta para Obter a Cor Marrom , Nederlands : Verf mengen om de kleur bruin te krijgen , Français : mélanger des couleurs pour obtenir du brun , Italiano : Mescolare i Colori per Ottenere il Marrone , 中文 : 调制褐色 , Bahasa Indonesia : Mencampur Warna ‐ Warna Cat untuk Membuat Warna Cokelat , ไทย : ผสมสีให้ได้สีน้ำตาลเฉดต่าง ๆ , العربية : مزج ألوان الطلاء لإنتاج اللون البني , Čeština : Jak namíchat hnědou barvu , Русский : смешивать краски , чтобы получился коричневый цвет , Tiếng Việt : Pha màu nâu bằng nhiều màu sơn khác , 한국어 : 페인트 색을 섞어서 갈색을 만드는 방법 Print Send fan mail to authors Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 2,853,628 times . Did this article help you ?
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[
"Paint Colors",
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https://www.wikihow.com/Overcome-the-Fear-of-Marriage
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How to Overcome the Fear of Marriage Coauthored by Tasha Rube LMSW In this Article Figuring Out Why You Fear Marriage Working Through a Fear of Commitment Soothing Anxiety About the Future Moving Forward With Your Partner Community QA 26 References Despite radical social upheaval and shifts in values marriage has survived as an institution in the West The fact that people keep getting married despite prewedding jitters may be a testament to its value It is normal to fear marriage it is an important decision that will affect the rest of your life Thinking through the decision will help you make sure it is the right time person and place Rationalizing your prospective marriage will also help you come to terms with it If you are unable to find the origin of you fear tactics for overcoming phobias might be Part 1 Figuring Out Why You Fear Marriage 1 Reevaluate your failed relationships How or where did they go wrong Consider if you did something to hurt them or the other way around It is possible that you were not willing to make enough compromise or sacrifice Try to make adjustments in your current relationship to be a more loving partner but also weigh what you must sacrifice to make it work For example if you lost a loved one because you were emotionally vacant try to spend less time in the office and more time at home Or for example the fact that your current partner does not do something that made you end a previous relationship should be comforting 2 Consider whether your partner is truly the one Deciding if the person is right has much to do with how high of esteem you hold them in Do some serious thinking if you will retain your respect for them during inevitable life changes Their aspirations may be a good way to determine this What kinds of things might cause you to lose respect for your partner Drinking habits money management treatment of friends Are these areas where you already have issues with your partner Think about the history of your relationship with your partner How has your partner dealt with conflict or other issues thus far Can your partners behavior give you clues about past current and future respect flexibility and compromise 3 Think about your longterm commitments Are you in a career track that will develop over the next several years or decades Are you making car payments over the course of years Do you have a house or rent an apartment by the month or is it a multiyear lease Nervousness over adding longterm commitments is a common aspect of fearing marriage If you want to get married you should make other longterm commitments such as those named above to acclimate yourself to the idea 4 Look at your current level of commitment There are two kinds of commitment dedication and constraint A commitment based on personal dedication means you imagine growing old with your partner you work together with your partner like a team and you cant see yourself with anyone else A commitment based on constrains means you feel forced to stay in the relationship due to internal or external pressures children sharing of possessions family a feeling of obligation you think about leaving your relationship but it feels too difficult or like you have gone too far to end it that starting over sounds too difficult Note that all relationships acquire constraints over time Think about whether the constraints outweigh your personal dedication to the relationship If you feel your constraints have increased but your personal dedication has decreased consider if there are ways to reduce your feelings of constraint and increase your personal dedication 5 Learn to increase commitment Even if you feel fully committed to the relationship you may be wondering how to maintain that dedication or worry about it slipping away Or maybe you feel that it already has begun to decrease There are actions you can take to increase your commitment to your partner Invest in your relationship Remember that difficult periods are temporary Put in the work to struggle through the hard times with your partner inevitably there will be some to emerge a stronger couple Good times will return Avoid scorekeeping You may feel that you are doing more in your relationship this is because you dont know everything your partner does throughout the day you only know all the things you have done Instead of keeping score to determine who loves whom more focus on the good things your partner does and think about what you can do to make your partner happy Dont hedge your bets Dont hold back from your partner because youre afraid things wont work out Trying to protect yourself in this way may hurt your relationship creating a selffulfilling prophecy Assume that things are going to work out and be open and honest with your partner and work hard to strengthen your relationship 6 Think about other fears Your fear may be more specific than these It may also prevent you from wanting to talk with your partner You need to open up those channels of communication however If you are scared of losing your individuality or changing remind yourself that everyone is changing constantly Staying unmarried will not keep the earth from spinning Also its not like you lose all agency when you get married If you are afraid of getting divorced eventually think about the stigma attached to divorce Is it warranted Even if you still think so remember that your future is not determined by marriage or divorce statistics and you can hold on to a marriage if you put work into it Part 2 Working Through a Fear of Commitment 1 Know where commitmentphobia originates Commitmentphobia isnt a phobia like a fear of snakes or clowns it is most often a fear based on a lack of trust which may come from a previous violation of trust If you have experienced a betrayal by someone you loved or trusted you may not have healed This betrayal could have come in the form of abuse an affair or another devastating violation of your trust which may have been traumatic In addition you may be afraid of being responsible for another person or of losing your independence or afraid of losing the other person which may all relate to feeling unable to trust 2 Think about what you gain from holding back from your partner You may feel that you are protecting yourself by not opening up to your partner But consider your reasons and whether or not they outweigh the chance to have a rich fulfilling relationship with someone who loves you 3 Learn to build trust with your partner Make sure you and your partner know each other the good and the bad It is common to ignore the less positive qualities of a partner aspects like anger jealousy or selfishness or a need to feel free or powerful But these aspects are part of who you andor your partner are and they may surface from time to time Make a conscious effort to explore discuss and be open to learning about the shadow side of you and your partner As you learn about these qualities you and your partner will build trust not on the idea that you will never hurt each other because unfortunately that will happen but on the understanding of who you and your partner truly are Instead of promising to keep your shadow side always at bay promise that you will be aware of and express when you are hurt Promise to work together to address the situation and use it to strengthen your relationship 4 Speak with a mental health professional about your fear If your inability to build trust stems from a trauma then you should seek the assistance of a mental health professional to address it A counselor group therapy or a program designed to treat trauma can help you work through your experience Part 3 Soothing Anxiety About the Future 1 Practice relaxation techniques If your fear of marriage causes you stress find a way to unwind This may help you come to terms with it When you find yourself worrying about marriage try some methods for dealing with anxieties that apply in other parts of life Try yoga or meditation These exercises are designed to help you stop dwelling on your anxieties Drink less coffee and alcohol These are drugs that can affect your mood as well as your brain chemistry If you are feeling highstrung because of marriage anxiety decrease your consumption of coffee and alcohol Get enough sleep and exercise These are essential to your physical and emotional health and help you reduce your fears and anxieties 2 Journal your thoughts The act of putting your anxieties down on paper forces you to pinpoint what it is that scares you about marriage It is also therapeutic As you write about your fears try to come up with solutions to them Write about why you want to get married and how your partner can help you achieve your goals 3 Remind yourself about who your partner is Write down the stable unchanging qualities you see in your partner Think about struggles and conflicts you have faced in the past and how you overcame them Dont let your anxiety or fear make you forget how amazing your partner is and all the reasons you want to be with him or her Part 4 Moving Forward With Your Partner 1 Talk about your fears with your partner This is the perfect opportunity to exercise the communication skills that are essential for any healthy relationship to last For many people important life goals come to fruition as a part of marriage Though everyone changes their mind on issues throughout life not everyone sees themselves in the same place down the road Talk about kids careers money and deal breakers Everything is a little less scary when said out loud so let it out 2 Recognize lifes imperfection You your partner and everyone on this earth are imperfect There will be rocky periods in your life whether youre married or not Periods of unhappiness or struggle are inevitable Think about whether you will be more able to overcome unhappy moments with a life partner Work on building a relationship with your partner that helps you handle sources of stress and angst In doing so you also create a builtin defense mechanism in your marriage 3 Talk with your partner about sexual exclusivity In the west successful marriages have typically depended on monogamy Before you proceed with marriage you need to establish that you will remain faithful to each other It is an uncomfortable but necessary conversation and it may even bring you closer together 4 Picture yourself in 1020 years Your plans will change but in general do you see yourself married Although everyones ideal time frames change throughout life having an idea of what you want to achieve puts a positive spin on future planning Not wanting your life to drastically change is OK just make sure your partner has the same aspirations 5 Try living together Not everyones culture allows this but it has worked for many as a way to determine if they would live well with their partner Use it as a way to explore each others living habits before the vows Make sure you approach this experiment with acceptance as a goal They will have little quirks that you notice for the first time but so do you you just havent perhaps identified them 6 Talk to your parents If your parents are still married they will almost certainly be able to tell you that they werent always sure about the idea They should also have tips for overcoming fear of marriage that they have realized over the years It will also give you a reallife example of people for whom marriage has worked 7 Consider premarriage counseling Though it may feel uncomfortable to seek professional advice before there is a problem it may help you come to terms with marriage They will also be able to help you identify warning signs for future conflicts Ask friends family or a doctor for a referral to a licensed marriage and family therapist or search online Your place of worship may also offer or require premarital counseling or courses Community QA Question I am 61 and my lady friend is 58 I started seeing her two weeks before her second divorce We have been together for four years Then she met someone else I can not deal with it What should I do I love her and I want to marry her This is ruining my life wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Have you talked to her about how you feel Maybe she thought you were okay with a casual relationship and possibly she didnt think you were willing to commit It is important to tell her how you feel and how losing her has affected you If she still isnt interested in committing to you after that then youll at least know she has fallen for the other person and sees you more as a friend allowing you closure and the chance to move on But above all things do talk to her Not Helpful 3 Helpful 10 Question I am afraid of marriage because I hate physical relationships to a great extent What should I do wikiHow Contributor Community Answer Do you like sexual contact at all If you dont you may actually be asexual It is possible to find a relationship in which your desire not to have sexual relations is accepted and respected by your partner On the other hand if it has come about as a result of bad experiences in childhood or some other time within your life then you may find seeking some sympathetic caring and supportive therapy or counseling a great help in freeing yourself from having frozen an aspect of yourself for the sake of self protection Not Helpful 3 Helpful 9 Question Why do I get attached to everyone wikiHow Contributor Community Answer This could be for various reasons Perhaps youre the ultimate people person and can not leave anyone behind Or maybe you need to be liked by everyone If thats your issue check out How to Stop Being a People Pleaser You might attachment issues in general and you could find help in How to Learn to Detach Not Helpful 3 Helpful 5 Submit References httpwwwmayoclinicorghealthylifestyleadulthealthbasicshealthyrelationshipshlv20049421 httpwww3ndedupmtrcHandoutsCommitmentpdf httpwww3ndedupmtrcHandoutsCommitmentpdf httpwww3ndedupmtrcHandoutsCommitmentpdf httpwww3ndedupmtrcHandoutsCommitmentpdf httpwww3ndedupmtrcHandoutsCommitmentpdf httpwww3ndedupmtrcHandoutsCommitmentpdf httpwww3ndedupmtrcHandoutsCommitmentpdf httpwww3ndedupmtrcHandoutsCommitmentpdf Show more 17
|
[
"Marriage",
"relationships"
] |
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