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[ "In Turkish it means dolphin.", "Yunus (also spelled Younes or Younis, Arabic : ‎, Younis, Persian : ‎‎, Younes) is a common male given name and the Arabic equivalent of the name Jonah, meaning dove.In Turkish it means dolphin.unus." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Click on a place to view Younis immigration records. The information for this chart came from the U.S. Immigration Collection at Ancestry. You can find out where the majority of the Younis families were living before they immigrated to the U.S and learn where to focus your search for foreign records. Immigration records can tell you an ancestor's name, ship name, port of departure, port of arrival, and destination. from the New York Passenger Lists. Click on a circle in the chart to view Younis birth and death records. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your ancestors lived in harsh conditions. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names.", "Muslim Baby and Islamic names database provides meaning of Islamic muslim baby boys or girls (male and female) names both in english and urdu, if there are any errors, please report to the editor or submit additional meanings, names and history of muslim names that you think should be included in our database. You have searched for Yunus meaning in urdu or یونس meaning in english in muslim baby name databasae, remember names selection is very important in the life of every muslim family with new born babies, so choose the best names according to meaning, history and characteristics associated with each name.", "His name is mentioned five times in the Quran and is also the name of chapter 10 of the Quran (Surat Yunus). The origin of the Yunus is said to be Hebrew and the meaning is said to be dove, pigeon. It is a good Islamic name even though its origin is not Arabic, since it is mentioned in the Quran and is part of Islamic culture. The name Yunus is also used by Christians and Jews as Jonah as he is mentioned in the Bible as a prophet. 139. And Yunus was one of the messengers. ", "List of Muslim baby names, Muslim baby boy names (male), girl names (female) & Muslim names meanings has been compiled from various resources. Please use this list of Muslim baby names only for reference/idea to name your kid/child. Database of baby names has been compiled from various references and suggestions provided by our web site visitors and resources partners. ", "Younis Meaning: The meaning of Younis has not been submitted. If you have the meaning of Younis, please submit it with along with any reference pages referring to the meaning of Younis. ©Copyright 2004 - 2015 Meaning-of-Names.com-Powered by Swigity, LLC Meaning of Younis Last Name-Surname-Family Name Younis.", "Muslim Meaning: The name Yunus is a Muslim baby name. In Muslim the meaning of the name Yunus is: The Biblical Jonas is the English language equivalent. A Prophet's name. SoulUrge Number: 6. Expression Number: 1. People with this name have a deep inner desire for a stable, loving family or community, and a need to work with others and to be appreciated.", "Yunus (also spelled Younes or Younis, Arabic : ‎, Younis, Persian : ‎‎, Younes) is a common male given name and the Arabic equivalent of the name Jonah, meaning dove. In Turkish it means dolphin. " ], "url": [ "http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=younis", "http://islam.onepakistan.com.pk/urdu/name_meaning.php?eu=Yunus", "http://quranicnames.com/yunus/", "http://www.babynology.com/meaning-younis-m44.html", "http://surnames.meaning-of-names.com/younis/", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/yunus", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunus" ] }
younis name meaning
21,399
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In addition to bulging veins, people with vascular disease in the arms could experience: 1 A heavy feeling in your limbs. 2 Changes in the skin of your arms and hands — such as discoloration. 3 Wounds that won’t heal. 4 Muscle weakness. 5 Pain and reduced mobility. Another reason for those bulging hand veins or arm veins might be that a person lifts weights. In fact, in weight lifting and bodybuilding circles, vascularity is a sign of success — it means that you have lost enough fat under the skin that the veins (and muscles) are highly visible.", "Join Date: Nov 2001. Rolling veins can be anywhere in the body, and are generally veins that are not as thoroughly anchored to the surrounding subcutaneous tissue. To really understand what it means, it helps to know how a blood draw or catheter placement on a non-rolly vein goes. You prep your site, position your needle, and push through the skin and then the wall of the vein. I always warn a phlebotomist that I've got rolling veins, so they can cut out the Chase the Vein portion of the proceedings and go straight to the special tricks for rolling veins. Really, that simple step can save you a whole lot of poking, prodding, and digging around.", "In the circulatory system, veins (from the Latin vena) are blood vessels that carry blood toward the heart. Most veins carry deoxygenated blood from the tissues back to the heart; exceptions are the pulmonary and umbilical veins, both of which carry oxygenated blood to the heart. In contrast to veins, arteries carry blood away from the heart. Veins are less muscular than arteries and are often closer to the skin. There are valves in most veins to prevent backflow.", "Superficial vein is a vein that is close to the surface of the body. This differs from deep veins that are far from the surface. Superficial veins are not paired with an artery, unlike the deep veins, which typically have an artery with the same name close by. ", "In the case of your arms and hands, an obstruction could occur in the blood and lymph vessels in your arm, or in one of the larger vessels that feeds the vessels in your arm, such as the vessels that run along your collarbone. Another reason for those bulging hand veins or arm veins might be that a person lifts weights. In fact, in weight lifting and bodybuilding circles, vascularity is a sign of success — it means that you have lost enough fat under the skin that the veins (and muscles) are highly visible.", "1 The lower your body fat, the more visible your veins will be, especially in hard to see places like your abs. 2 For women, the body fat percentage should be around 15%. 3 To get this percentage of body fat, eat clean. 4 That means loads of fresh vegetables and lean protein while skipping junk foods, soda, and dessert. 1 Below 10% body fat for men should result in most major veins being visible. 2 The lower your body fat, the more visible your veins will be, especially in hard to see places like your abs. 3 For women, the body fat percentage should be around 15%. 4 To get this percentage of body fat, eat clean.", "The veins that will pop out are surface veins. The less padding you have between your skin and your veins, the more prominent your veins will be. Eat a diet focused on getting lean by decreasing your body fat. 1 Below 10% body fat for men should result in most major veins being visible. 1 Below 10% body fat for men should result in most major veins being visible. 2 The lower your body fat, the more visible your veins will be, especially in hard to see places like your abs. 3 For women, the body fat percentage should be around 15%. 4 To get this percentage of body fat, eat clean.", "However, if you are thin and have concerns about the appearance of the veins in your hands and arms, consult your physician to rule out any health issues related to vascularity that may need treatment. Another reason for those bulging hand veins or arm veins might be that a person lifts weights. In fact, in weight lifting and bodybuilding circles, vascularity is a sign of success — it means that you have lost enough fat under the skin that the veins (and muscles) are highly visible." ], "url": [ "http://www.veindirectory.org/article/conditions/bulging-veins-in-arms-and-hands", "http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?t=271044", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vein", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superficial_vein", "http://www.veindirectory.org/article/conditions/bulging-veins-in-arms-and-hands", "http://www.wikihow.com/Get-Veins-to-Pop-Out", "http://www.wikihow.com/Get-Veins-to-Pop-Out", "http://www.veindirectory.org/article/conditions/bulging-veins-in-arms-and-hands" ] }
does the vein in your arms roll
21,400
description
[]
[ "Liquid sand" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Believe it or not, glass is made from liquid sand. You can make glass by heating ordinary sand (which is mostly made of silicon dioxide) until it melts and turns into a liquid. You won't find that happening on your local beach: sand melts at the incredibly high temperature of 1700°C (3090°F).", "Sand mostly. glass is made from sand which they heat to make it transparent....... also right now the glass from anything in melting but so slowly that it will take about over 1 million years for it shrink considerably. sorry but i don't why is is made out of that.", "Glass is a state of matter. It is a solid produced by cooling molten material so that the internal arrangement of atoms, or molecules, remains in a random or disordered state, similar to the arrangement in a liquid. Such a solid is said to be amorphous or glassy.", "Lava is made up of crystals, volcanic glass, and bubbles (volcanic gases). As magma gets closer to the surface and cools, it begins to crystallize minerals like olivine and form bubbles of volcanic gases. When lava erupts it is made up of a slush of crystals, liquid, and bubbles. The liquid freezes to form volcanic glass. Chemically lava is made of the elements silicon, oxygen, aluminum, iron, magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, phosphorus, and titanium (plus other elements in very small concentrations.", "A stove top could be made of glass. The glass commonly used in cookware is called borosilicate. Borosilicate is made by the addition of the element boron. This treatment gives the glass a highly valuable quality, resistance to temperature fluctuation.", "In the technical sense, glass is an inorganic product of fusion which has been cooled to a rigid condition without crystallizing. Many glasses contain silica as their main component and glass former. Pure silica (SiO2) has a glass melting point— at a viscosity of 10 Pa·s (100 P)— of over 2300 °C (4200 °F).", "Once the sand is melted, it is either poured into molds to make bottles, glasses, and other containers, or floated (poured on top of a big vat of molten tin metal) to make perfectly flat sheets of glass for windows. Unusual glass containers are still sometimes made by blowing them.", "Glass is made of silicon. The only mineral made up exclusively by silicon is quartz, which is also the main mineral in common sand. So the answer is quartz, but you're not wrong thinking sand, only sand is not a mineral.", "Uranium glass has an unusual yellow-green color and glows in ultraviolet light. These glass pieces were made using waste uranium from the cleanup of the Fernald uranium processing plant near Cincinnati, Ohio, USA. Vitrification (turning a material into glass) is one way to dispose of nuclear waste safely." ], "url": [ "http://www.explainthatstuff.com/glass.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/what_is_glass_made_of", "http://www.chemistryexplained.com/Ge-Hy/Glass.html", "http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/what-lava-made", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_is_glass_mostly_made_of_quartz_and_is_often_used_to_make_cookware", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081023143238AAy3r5l", "http://www.explainthatstuff.com/glass.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081023143238AAy3r5l", "http://www.explainthatstuff.com/glass.html" ] }
what is glass primarily made of
21,401
entity
[]
[ "38 molecules of high-energy ATP" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The three key steps of aerobic respiration are glycolysis where the sugar glucose is broken down, the Kreb's cycle where products from glycolysis are converted to other molecules and cellular energy and the electron-transport chain where molecules from the Kreb's cycle split apart to fuel the cell.", "In aerobic prokaryotes, 38 ATP molecules can be produced form complete oxidation of a glucose molecule in glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain.", "In the second stage of aerobic oxidation, pyruvate formed in glycolysis is transported into mitochondria, where it is oxidized by O 2 to CO 2. These mitochondrial oxidation reactions generate 34 of the 36 ATP molecules produced from the conversion of glucose to CO 2.", "During glycolysis, two water molecules are produced when glucose is broken down. Another water molecule is given off during the early stages of the Kreb's cycle. Additional water molecules are given off during the electron-transport stage of aerobic respiration.", "The complete aerobic oxidation of glucose is coupled to the synthesis of as many as 36 molecules of ATP: Glycolysis, the initial stage of glucose metabolism, takes place in the cytosol and does not involve molecular O 2. It produces a small amount of ATP and the three-carbon compound pyruvate.", "For each molecule of glucose--a sugar that acts as your body's main source of energy--aerobic respiration produces six molecules of carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide contains one atom of carbon and two atom of oxygen. This molecule is regarded as a waste product, and carbon dioxide is released every time you exhale.", "If one molecule of a sugar such as glucose is broken down completely during aerobic respiration, it yields 38 molecules of high-energy ATP. Up to eight of these come from the first, anaerobic stages (glycolysis). The other 30 are obtained from the second, aerobic or oxygen-requiring stages of the Krebs cycle.", "The products of complete glucose oxidation are carbon dioxide and water. Because these molecules represent the products of a thorough energy extraction, they're essentially cellular waste products -- the cell can't use them to provide additional energy. Cells recycle water produced through glucose oxidation." ], "url": [ "http://healthyliving.azcentral.com/end-products-aerobic-respiration-4156.html", "http://classes.midlandstech.edu/carterp/Courses/bio225/chap05/lecture4.htm", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK21624/", "http://healthyliving.azcentral.com/end-products-aerobic-respiration-4156.html", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK21624/", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/170059-what-are-the-end-products-of-aerobic-respiration/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_end_products_are_made_in_Aerobic_Respiration", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/363587-what-is-the-complete-oxidation-of-a-glucose-molecule/" ] }
end products of complete aerobic oxidation of glucose
21,402
description
[]
[ "It is chest pains, digestive distress and a feeling of being bloated." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Gastrointestinal Effects. Brewer's yeast is sometimes used to treat diarrhea and constipation. It can have a similar water-binding effect to fiber. The more common side effects of supplementing with brewer's yeast are those of a gastrointestinal nature, such as gas, flatulence and a laxative effect. Brewer's yeast can have adverse effects as well as beneficial ones. You can use brewer's yeast, the type used to make beer, not bread, as a nutritional supplement. It can potentially lower your risk for high cholesterol and help you control your weight and blood sugar levels, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center website", "Nutritional Yeast: The Good and the Bad and What You Need to Know If You Seek a Stronger Immune System. All your questions answered on nutritional yeast, including what you might NOT know about brewer's and baker's yeasts and which yeast is actually an immune system booster! At Body Ecology we teach about microflora... the beneficial bacteria and yeast in your inner ecosystem that are essential immune system boosters. While candida albicans is an example of a harmful yeast, It's important to know that there are also yeasts that are very beneficial for your health. Just because a food or drink contains yeast, this does not mean that it is necessarily a damaging yeast.", "People who follow a vegan diet use nutritional yeast as a dietary supplement. Nutritional yeast may be used as a garnish on top of some dishes or as an ingredient in the mixture. From a health point of view, nutritional yeast scores extremely high. It contains many proteins, vitamins and minerals. B-complex vitamins are present in this food item. These side effects are similar to those suffered by people who have a problem with monosodium glutamate, MSG. These side effects include chest pains, digestive distress and a feeling of being bloated. This is because there is a type of glutamate that may be present in the yeast as well.", "Not yeast. Bacteria is the source. Nutritional Yeast is not like regular yeast. Too much Nutritional Yeast... no side effects. You will just be wasting your money because all the excess will go down the toilet unused by your body, but your body will still use energy to break it down... so you will also wast your body's energy too. ", "However, brewer's yeast can also cause side effects, especially if you have certain health conditions. Brewer's yeast is sometimes used to treat diarrhea and constipation. It can have a similar water-binding effect to fiber. The more common side effects of supplementing with brewer's yeast are those of a gastrointestinal nature, such as gas, flatulence and a laxative effect. Brewer's yeast can have adverse effects as well as beneficial ones. You can use brewer's yeast, the type used to make beer, not bread, as a nutritional supplement. It can potentially lower your risk for high cholesterol and help you control your weight and blood sugar levels, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center website", "Nutritional yeast is a culinary supplement that can be used as a flavoring agent. Nutritional yeast is a yellow colored powder like substance. Depending on the manufacturer, it may taste like some nuts, like parmesan cheese or like cream. These side effects are similar to those suffered by people who have a problem with monosodium glutamate, MSG. These side effects include chest pains, digestive distress and a feeling of being bloated. This is because there is a type of glutamate that may be present in the yeast as well.", "Don't confuse nutritional yeast with baker's yeast, which is still active and could grow inside your stomach, depriving you of nutrients, or with brewer's yeast, which is inactive but distinctly bitter. Purchase nutritional yeast at almost any health food store, usually in bulk. ", "BREWER'S YEAST Side Effects & Safety. Brewer's yeast seems POSSIBLY SAFE for most people when taken by mouth short-term. It can cause headache, stomach discomfort, and gas (flatulence). Not enough is known about the safety of long-term use of brewer’s yeast. Stick with short-term use. Pregnancy and breast-feeding: There is not enough reliable information about the safety of taking brewer’s yeast by mouth if you are pregnant or breast-feeding. Stay on the safe side and avoid use. Yeast allergy: People who are allergic or sensitive to yeast might experience itching and swelling. Crohn’s disease: Brewer's yeast can make Crohn's disease worse. Don’t use brewer’s yeast if you have Crohn’s disease.", "There is also low sodium content. All these facts make it clear that nutritional yeast is a champion for anybody suffering from a condition that requires them to reduce fat intake and reduce sodium intake. It is important to note that some people may suffer from side effects when consuming nutritional yeast. These side effects are similar to those suffered by people who have a problem with monosodium glutamate, MSG. These side effects include chest pains, digestive distress and a feeling of being bloated. This is because there is a type of glutamate that may be present in the yeast as well." ], "url": [ "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/brewers-yeast-side-effects-10797.html", "http://bodyecology.com/articles/nutritional_yeast_what_you_need_to_know.php", "http://www.diethealthclub.com/calories/nutritional-yeast-calories.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080705191855AAbfURS", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/brewers-yeast-side-effects-10797.html", "http://www.diethealthclub.com/calories/nutritional-yeast-calories.html", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/263528-what-are-the-benefits-of-nutritional-yeast-flakes/", "http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-715-BREWER'S%20YEAST.aspx?activeIngredientId=715&activeIngredientName=BREWER'S%20YEAST", "http://www.diethealthclub.com/calories/nutritional-yeast-calories.html" ] }
nutritional yeast side effects
21,403
description
[]
[ "Faro, is situated in a privileged position, three hours and 30 minutes by plane from the principal European destinations, and two hours and 30 minutes from Lisbon, across the A2, and less than one hour from Andalusia, across the A22." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Faro, is situated in a privileged position, three hours and 30 minutes by plane from the principal European destinations, and two hours and 30 minutes from Lisbon, across the A2, and less than one hour from Andalusia, across the A22. The Faro city holiday is on 7 September. The students' festival (Semana Academica académica Da universidade Do), algarve organized every year by students from The university of The, algarve is also an important event In. faro", "Faro receives most of its rainfall over the winter months; rain is very rare between June and September. The annual average temperature is around 17 °C (63 °F) - 18 °C (64 °F) and the annual rainfall is around 500 mm (19.69 in). The Faro city holiday is on 7 September. The students' festival (Semana Academica académica Da universidade Do), algarve organized every year by students from The university of The, algarve is also an important event In. faro", "The municipality of Faro is divided into two distinct areas, the coastline, part of the Parque Natural da Ria Formosa (Nature Park of Ria Forma) and the barrocal, characterized by hills and valleys, populated with typical Algarvan vegetation. The Faro city holiday is on 7 September. The students' festival (Semana Academica académica Da universidade Do), algarve organized every year by students from The university of The, algarve is also an important event In. faro", "By 1540, John III of Portugal elevated Faro to the status of city, while (in 1577) the bishopric of the Algarve was transferred to Silves. The Faro city holiday is on 7 September. The students' festival (Semana Academica académica Da universidade Do), algarve organized every year by students from The university of The, algarve is also an important event In. faro", "Farro is an ethnobotanical term derived from Italian Latin for a group of three wheat species: spelt (triticum spelta), emmer (triticum dicoccum), and einkorn (triticum monococcum) which are types of hulled wheat (wheat which cannot be threshed). Farro is a food composed of the grains of certain wheat species. The exact definition is debated. It is sold dried and is prepared by cooking in water until soft, but still crunchy (many recommend first soaking overnight).", "Farro is a whole grain, much like other whole grains such as barley and wheat berries. While farro is a type of wheat, a few different kinds of wheat are sometimes called farro. Each type of farro, however, is a kind of wheat, so while farro is a whole grain, it is, never gluten-free.", "Because part of the grain has been removed, these types of faro will cook more quickly than whole grain faro. 1 Use faro in place of Arborio rice to make risotto. 2 Stir cooked farro into brothy soups. 3 Mix warm cooked farro with milk or cream and top with honey and nuts for a hearty breakfast. Fiber Fix. A cup of faro has about 8 grams of cholesterol-lowering fiber. That's four times as much as white rich; brown rice weighs in at around 5 grams.", "This is the software driver and associated device control package for the FARO LS color laser scanner. The software package is included with various FAR) devices and installs the driver as well as various associated software programs to help manage laser scanners settings and options. 1 When you find the program FARO LS 1.1.406.58, click it, and then do one of the following: 2 Windows Vista/7/8: Click Uninstall. 3 Windows XP: Click the Remove or Change/Remove tab (to the right of the program). 4 Follow the prompts.", "No Follow. Farro is an ancient wheat grain with a chewy texture and mellow nuttiness. Because it is a kind of wheat, it should not be served to anyone who has celiac disease or is gluten intolerant. Contrary to popular belief, farro is not the same thing as spelt. Most of the farro we buy has been pearled or semi-pearled, which makes it faster and easier to cook." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faro,_Portugal", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faro,_Portugal", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faro,_Portugal", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faro,_Portugal", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farro", "http://vegetarian.about.com/od/wholegrainscouscous/fl/Farro-what-is-farro.htm", "http://www.rachaelraymag.com/food-how-to/cooking-tips/3-healthy-facts-on-farro/", "http://www.shouldiremoveit.com/FARO-LS-5493-program.aspx", "http://www.myrecipes.com/how-to/cooking-questions/what-is-faro" ] }
what is faro
21,404
description
[]
[ "Monarchy", "parliamentary monarchy" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Government. Spain is a constitutional monarchy governed under the constitution of 1978. The hereditary monarch, who is the head of state, may ratify laws, dissolve the legislature, and propose candidates for the office of prime minister; he is also head of the armed forces. The prime minister (presidente) is the head of government. The king proposes the prime minister, who must be approved by the legislature. Spain has a bicameral legislature, the Cortes (Las Cortes Generales), or National Assembly. Members of the 350-seat Congress of Deputies are elected by popular vote.", "Spain is a parliamentary monarchy.Spain is a Democratic Monarchy. It has a King, Juan Carlos I, who has very little power and is the Head of State. It has a democratically e … lected government which in turn elects a Presidente del Gobierno. The President governs the nation and is Head of Government. Spain is a democracy with a parlimetary government under a constitutional monarchy. The European country of Spain holds the form of government known as Constitutional … Monarchy. They have monarchs, but they have no executive role, they are their representatives in formal ceremonies.", "The politics of Spain takes place under the framework established by the Constitution of 1978. Spain is established as a social and democratic state, wherein the national sovereignty is vested in the people, from which the powers of the state emanate. Spain is a multi-party constitutional parliamentary democracy. According to the constitution, political parties are the expression of political pluralism, contributing to the formation and expression of the will of the people, and are an essential instrument of political participation.", "The Supreme Court of Spain is the highest court in the nation, with jurisdiction in all Spanish territories, superior to all in all affairs, except in constitutional matters, which are the jurisdiction of a separate court, the Constitutional Court. Spain is a multi-party constitutional parliamentary democracy. According to the constitution, political parties are the expression of political pluralism, contributing to the formation and expression of the will of the people, and are an essential instrument of political participation.", "Spain. The system of government in Spain takes the form of a parliamentary monarchy. The Constitution was signed by the King of Spain and thus proclaimed on December 27,1978. ", "The Republic of the Philippines is a constitutional democracy, with the President as head of state. The president and vice president are elected by the people for six-year terms. The national government has three coequal branches that exercise a system of checks and balances: executive, legislative, and judicial. ", "1 The Monarchy of Spain holds the constitutional head of state, which has no executive role, other than appointing officials, requiring reports of official activities and representing Spain at formal and ceremonial occasions. This was approved by a general referendum of the people of Spain in 1978. The final interpretation of the Constitution, in the case of dispute, is the business of the Constitutional Court of Spain.", "Spain's current government is relatatively new, having been organized from scratch following the 1975 death of Spanish dictator Francisco Franco after a 35-year reign. The Spanish constitution, which bestowed upon Spain a long-awaited democratic Parliamentary Monarchy, was drafted and decided upon in 1978. Monarchy. ", "1 President of the Government, sometimes misleadingly called the Spanish President, is the first minister and is elected by the Congress of Deputies. 2 He is informally but internationally and commonly referred to as the Prime Minister. 3 The current holder is Mariano Rajoy Brey, who was elected on December 21, 2011. This was approved by a general referendum of the people of Spain in 1978. The final interpretation of the Constitution, in the case of dispute, is the business of the Constitutional Court of Spain.", "Spain is a constitutional monarchy whose government is defined by the Constitution of Spain. This was approved by a general referendum of the people of Spain in 1978. The final interpretation of the Constitution, in the case of dispute, is the business of the Constitutional Court of Spain." ], "url": [ "http://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/world/spain-government.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_government_system_of_Spain", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Spain", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Spain", "http://www.legislationline.org/countries/country/2", "http://www.etravelpilipinas.com/about_philippines/philippine_government.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Spain", "http://www.whatspain.com/government-spain.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Spain", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Spain" ] }
what is the government system in spain
21,405
description
[]
[ "Airborne diseases can be spread via respiratory droplets expelled from the mouth and nose. An airborne disease is any disease that is caused by pathogens and transmitted through the air." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Airborne Diseases. Airborne diseases are caused by pathogenic microbes small enough to be discharged from an infected person via coughing, sneezing, laughing and close personal contact or aerosolization of the microbe. The discharged microbes remain suspended in the air on dust particles, respiratory and water droplets. 1 Many bacteria can cause disease. 2 A spore is a cell that is dormant (asleep) but may come to life with the right conditions. 3 Coronavirus-Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that includes viruses that may cause a range of illnesses in humans, from the common cold to SARS and MERS.", "Airborne diseases can be spread via respiratory droplets expelled from the mouth and nose. An airborne disease is any disease that is caused by pathogens and transmitted through the air. Such diseases include many that are of considerable importance both in human and veterinary medicine. For example, Newcastle disease is an avian disease that affects many types of domestic poultry worldwide which is transmitted via airborne contamination. Often, airborne pathogens or allergens cause inflammation in the nose, throat, sinuses, and the upper airway lungs.", "Airborne diseases can also affect non-humans. For example, Newcastle disease is an avian disease that affects many types of domestic poultry worldwide which is transmitted via airborne contamination. Often, airborne pathogens or allergens cause inflammation in the nose, throat, sinuses, and the upper airway lungs.", "Food and Lung. Airborne microbes, allergens and chemicals cause respiratory disease-inflammation in the nose, throat, sinuses, upper airway and the lung. Many infections are acquired by inhalation of pathogens that may remain in the respiratory system but also invade the rest of the body through lymphatic and blood circulations. Not all respiratory diseases are caused by airborne pathogens. If asthma, bronchitis and/or nose sinus congestion is chronic or attacks occur frequently in all seasons and are not related to airborne exposure, then consider delayed pattern food allergy as the cause and do diet revision using the Alpha Nutrition Program.", "A disease is classified as airborne when respiratory droplets from one person can easily contaminate the next person. Viruses, bacteria and fungus may be to blame for causing such diseases. Airborne transmission happens when the bacteria or virus travel on respiratory droplets or dust. Simply washing the hands and covering the mouth when sneezing can decrease the prevalence of contracting an airborne disease.", "An airborne disease can be caused by exposure to a source: an infected patient or animal, by being transferred from the infected person or animal’s mouth, nose, cut, or needle puncture. People receive the disease through a portal of entry: mouth, nose, cut, or needle puncture. For example, Newcastle disease is an avian disease that affects many types of domestic poultry worldwide which is transmitted via airborne contamination. Often, airborne pathogens or allergens cause inflammation in the nose, throat, sinuses, and the upper airway lungs.", "Airborne Diseases. Airborne microbes, allergens and chemicals cause respiratory disease-inflammation in the nose, throat, sinuses, upper airway and the lung. Many infections are acquired by inhalation of pathogens that may remain in the respiratory system but also invade the rest of the body through lymphatic and blood circulations. Not all respiratory diseases are caused by airborne pathogens. If asthma, bronchitis and/or nose sinus congestion is chronic or attacks occur frequently in all seasons and are not related to airborne exposure, then consider delayed pattern food allergy as the cause and do diet revision using the Alpha Nutrition Program.", "Airborne microorganisms. Airborne particles are a major cause of respiratory ailments of humans, causing allergies, asthma, and pathogenic infections of the respiratory tract. Airborne fungal spores are also important agents of plant disease, and the means for dissemination of many common saprotrophic (saprophytic) fungi. Here we consider: " ], "url": [ "http://www.maine.gov/dhhs/mecdc/infectious-disease/epi/airborne/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airborne_disease", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airborne_disease", "http://www.nutramed.com/Air/airborne_diseases.htm", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/79478-list-air-borne-diseases/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airborne_disease", "http://www.nutramed.com/Air/airborne_diseases.htm", "http://archive.bio.ed.ac.uk/jdeacon/microbes/airborne.htm" ] }
respiratory disease caused by airborne bacteria
21,406
entity
[]
[ "Prokaryotes", "Prokaryotes (cells lacking nuceli)", "Eubacteria" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Genus: Escherichia coli fits into the Genus Escherichia (which is named for the person who discovered this genus, Theodor Escherich) because members of this group are mostly opportunistic flora that are enteric (colonize in the intestinal tract of mammals). Family: Escherichia coli fits into the family Enterobacteriaceae because members of this group are motile via peritrichous flagella that grows well at 37oC, is Oxidase negative, Catalase positive, and reduces nitrates.", "Most E. coli strains are harmless, but some, such as serotype O157:H7, can cause serious food poisoning in humans, and are occasionally responsible for product recalls. A strain of E. coli is a sub-group within the species that has unique characteristics that distinguish it from other E. coli strains. These differences are often detectable only at the molecular level; however, they may result in changes to the physiology or life cycle of the bacterium.", "Domain and Kingdom: Escherichia coli fits into the domain and kingdom of Bacteria because members of this group are unicellular microorganisms. Family: Escherichia coli fits into the family Enterobacteriaceae because members of this group are motile via peritrichous flagella that grows well at 37oC, is Oxidase negative, Catalase positive, and reduces nitrates.", "E. coli is in the DOMAIN Eubacteria. 1 Kingdom: Prokaryotes (cells lacking nuceli). 2 Division or Phylum: Gracilicutes (with thinner cell walls-Gram negative, or appear red on a Gram stain). 3 Class: Section 4 - Gram negative Rods and Cocci (shape of cells). ", "Escherichia coli (commonly abbreviated E. coli; pronounced /ˌɛʃɨˈrɪkiə ˈkoʊlaɪ/, named after Theodor Escherich) is a Gram negative rod-shaped bacterium that is commo … nly found in the lower intestine of warmblooded organisms (endotherms). A strain of E. coli is a sub-group within the species that has unique characteristics that distinguish it from other E. coli strains. These differences are often detectable only at the molecular level; however, they may result in changes to the physiology or life cycle of the bacterium.", "Species: Escherichia coli is one of five species recognized under the Genus Escherichia. What makes E. coli unique is by these biochemical activities: ferments lactose, possesses lysine decarboxylase, is Vogus-Proskauer negative, produces indole, doesn't grow on nitrate, and doesn't produce H2S. Family: Escherichia coli fits into the family Enterobacteriaceae because members of this group are motile via peritrichous flagella that grows well at 37oC, is Oxidase negative, Catalase positive, and reduces nitrates.", "E. coli O157:H7 is one of the most infective strains that can cause food poisoning. It belongs to enterohemorrhagic strain of the E. coli and can lead to bloody diarrhea and kidney failure when one gets infected by contaminated ground beef, unpasteurized milk or contaminated water. The toxin that E. coli O157:H7 produces is a Shiga-like toxin which is a regulated toxin that catalytically inactivate 60S ribosomal subunits of most eukaryotic cells, blocking mRNA translation and thus causing cell death.", "Class: Escherichia coli fits into the class Gamma Proteobacteria because members of this group are. Order: Escherichia coli fits into the order Enterobacteriales because members of this group are rod-shaped facultatively anaerobic G-bacterium. Family: Escherichia coli fits into the family Enterobacteriaceae because members of this group are motile via peritrichous flagella that grows well at 37oC, is Oxidase negative, Catalase positive, and reduces nitrates.", "For E. coli in molecular biology, see Escherichia coli (molecular biology) . Escherichia coli (/ˌɛʃɨˈrɪkiə ˈkoʊlaɪ/ ; also known as E. coli) is a Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacterium of the genus Escherichia that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms (endotherms). The genome sequence of the type strain of E. coli has been added to this collection not before 2014. Comparison of these sequences shows a remarkable amount of diversity; only about 20% of each genome represents sequences present in every one of the isolates, while around 80% of each genome can vary among isolates." ], "url": [ "http://bioweb.uwlax.edu/bio203/s2008/moder_just/classification.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kingdom_does_E._coli_belong_to", "http://bioweb.uwlax.edu/bio203/s2008/moder_just/classification.htm", "http://www.madsci.org/posts/archives/2000-01/948580759.Mi.r.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kingdom_does_E._coli_belong_to", "http://bioweb.uwlax.edu/bio203/s2008/moder_just/classification.htm", "https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php/Escherichia_coli", "http://bioweb.uwlax.edu/bio203/s2008/moder_just/classification.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli" ] }
which kingdom does e coli belong to
21,407
entity
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Glaucoma is a group of diseases that can damage the eye's optic nerve and result in vision loss and blindness. The exact location of the disease damage is in the retinal nerve fiber layer, one of the ten layers of the retina.", "Glaucoma is a group of diseases that can damage the eye's optic nerve and result in vision loss and blindness. However, of early treatment of Glaucoma symptoms you can often protect your eyes against serious vision loss. Comparison of a person with normal vision VS. a person's vision with Glaucoma.", "Glaucoma is a group of diseases that damage the eye’s optic nerve and can result in vision loss and blindness. However, with early detection and treatment, you can often protect your eyes against serious vision loss. The optic nerve. The optic nerve is a bundle of more than 1 million nerve fibers.", "The term refers to a group of diseases that cause damage to the optic nerve. Retinal nerve cells are lost, resulting in optic neuropathy. Peripheral vision is lost initially – with sparing of the central vision – but as the disease progresses, total blindness can result.", "Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases causing optic nerve damage. The optic nerve carries images from the retina, which is the specialized light sensing tissue, to the brain so we can see. In glaucoma, eye pressure plays a role in damaging the delicate nerve fibers of the optic nerve.", "Listen. Glaucoma is a group of diseases that can damage the eye’s optic nerve and result in vision loss and blindness. It is one of the main causes of blindness in the United States. However, with early treatment, you can often protect your eyes against serious vision loss. Therefore it is very important that it be diagnosed." ], "url": [ "http://www.mastereyeassociates.com/glaucoma", "http://www.optos.com/en-us/Patients/Eye-conditions/Glaucoma/", "https://nei.nih.gov/health/glaucoma/glaucoma_facts", "http://www.visioneyeinstitute.com.au/about-glaucoma/", "http://kellogg.umich.edu/patientcare/conditions/glaucoma.html", "https://nei.nih.gov/glaucoma/" ] }
Glaucoma is a group of diseases that causes damage to the retina.
21,408
entity
[]
[ "27°C (81°F)" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "The daily average low (blue) and high (red) temperature with percentile bands (inner band from 25th to 75th percentile, outer band from 10th to 90th percentile). The warm season lasts from October 15 to December 12 with an average daily high temperature above 88A°88â. f This report describes the typical weather at the Ngurah Rai International Airport (Denpasar, Indonesia) weather station over the course of an average year. It is based on the historical records from 2006 to 2012. Earlier records are either unavailable or unreliable.", "Bali: Annual Weather Averages. May is the hottest month in Bali with an average temperature of 28°C (82°F) and the coldest is January at 26°C (79°F) with the most daily sunshine hours at 10 in August. The wettest month is January with an average of 90mm of rain", "Average High Temperatures. The hottest month of the year in Bali is November. The average high temperature in Bali in November is 90 degrees F. November, however, is not much warmer than other months. Every month from December to May has an average high temperature of 88 degrees. The lowest average high temperature occurs from June through October. Average Low Temperatures. It is rare to be in Bali on a chilly day. In fact, not a single month has an average low temperature of less than 75 degrees F. July is the coolest month of the year, with an average low temperature of 75 degrees F. May, June, August and September have average low temperatures of 77 degrees.", "The average sea temperature this month is 27°C (81°F), which is warm water and enjoyable even for extended periods of time. Humidity totals in December remain the same on average as they are in November, with an average level of 75%, which is slightly uncomfortable. Although the month of December can be quite cold throughout much of Europe, in Bali, the temperatures are actually warm this time of the year.", "Despite Bali's warm temperatures, it does have a rainy season, which begins in December and continues throughout March. Each month during this period of time has a double digit amount of wet days. Bali's wettest month is January, which sees an average of 16 days of precipitation. Average Low Temperatures. It is rare to be in Bali on a chilly day. In fact, not a single month has an average low temperature of less than 75 degrees F. July is the coolest month of the year, with an average low temperature of 75 degrees F. May, June, August and September have average low temperatures of 77 degrees.", "The warm season lasts from October 15 to December 12 with an average daily high temperature above 88A°88â. F the hottest day of the year Is november, 23 with an average high OF°89a 89â f and LOW°Of. 78a 78â f the cold Season lasts from June 18 to september 3 with an average daily HIGH°Temperature. below 85a 85â f This report describes the typical weather at the Ngurah Rai International Airport (Denpasar, Indonesia) weather station over the course of an average year. It is based on the historical records from 2006 to 2012. Earlier records are either unavailable or unreliable.", "1 Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia is at 8 45'S, 115 10'E, 1 m (3 ft). 2 See map. 3 The average annual temperature is 28.1 degrees Celsius (82.6 degrees Fahrenheit). 4 See the temperatures page for a monthly breakdown and the fixed scale graph. 5 Average monthly temperatures vary by 2 °C (3.6°F). 1 See map. 2 The average annual temperature is 28.1 degrees Celsius (82.6 degrees Fahrenheit). 3 See the temperatures page for a monthly breakdown and the fixed scale graph. 4", "Averages for Bali in December. Weather lowdown. Although the month of December can be quite cold throughout much of Europe, in Bali, the temperatures are actually warm this time of the year. The average temperature in December is 27°C (81°F), with an average low of 23°C (73°F), and an average high of 30°C (86°F). The beginning of the month sees cloudy days with some sun mixed in, a decent chance of rain, and an average daily temperature of 27°C (81°F), which only drops slightly as the month goes on. Although the month of December can be quite cold throughout much of Europe, in Bali, the temperatures are actually warm this time of the year" ], "url": [ "https://weatherspark.com/averages/34002/Denpasar-Bali-Indonesia", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/bali/averages/", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/climate-bali-15611.html", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/bali/averages/december/", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/climate-bali-15611.html", "https://weatherspark.com/averages/34002/Denpasar-Bali-Indonesia", "http://www.bali.climatemps.com/", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/bali/averages/december/" ] }
average temperature in bali in december
21,409
numeric
[]
[ "Four years" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A: If you want to become a pharmacist you should enroll in a PharmD or doctorate of Pharmacy degree. College students who want begin a four year pharmacy program need to complete two years of undergraduate course work and pass the Pharmacy college admission test (PCAT). A: If you want to become a pharmacist you should have a PharmD or doctorate of Pharmacy degree. Students should earn a passing score in the Pharmacy college admission test and complete two years of their undergraduate program to enroll in a four year pharmacy program.", "Kiplinger magazine chose optometry as one of the 13 best careers for the decade of 2010 to 2020 because of the job's high wages, prestige and generally successful patient outcomes. Earnings and Outlook. In 2010, about 50 percent of the 34,200 optometrists nationwide worked for optometry offices and 23 percent were self-employed, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).", "Although not medical doctors, optometrists follow a similar educational course. A bachelor’s degree is not necessarily required, but you will need at least three years of post-secondary education in order to apply for the mandatory four-year doctor of optometry (OD) program. ", "In America, it takes four years of optometry school to get an Optometry Doctorate (OD). Most optometrists also have a bachelor's degree, so it generally takes a minimum of eight years after graduation from high school. ", "On the surface, the steps you need to take to learn how to become a nurse anesthetist would seem fairly self-evident: complete master's-level training in nurse anesthesia and pass a certification exam. 2. Get experience. As an RN or BSN student, gear your hands-on practice toward acute care, which is usually the type of experience nurse anesthesia master's programs require. Add that to a year or so of experience after you graduate, and you are well on your way to entry in a nurse anesthesia master's program.", "A: If you want to be a pharmacist in U.S. you will need to have a doctorate of pharmacy degree. Students who have completed two years of college education and have passed the Pharmacy college admission test can begin their pharmacy program. This program in pharmacy will take 4-7 years to complete. A: If you want to become a pharmacist you should have a PharmD or doctorate of Pharmacy degree. Students should earn a passing score in the Pharmacy college admission test and complete two years of their undergraduate program to enroll in a four yea", "It will take between 7-9 years to become an optometrist. The first three or four years will be spent completing undergraduate coursework, then one can expect to spend another four years in optometry school. After finishing school, many graduates choose to complete an internship program in a specialized field which will take one more year. To become an optometrist, one must complete at least three years of undergraduate coursework in science, math, and other general education classes, take the Optometry Admission Test, gain acceptance into a Doctor of Optometry program, and then pass a national licensing exam.", "Complete a Doctor of Optometry Program. These programs take four years to complete, and must be completed at an accredited optometry school. 1 The cost of the program will vary depending on what school you choose, but annual tuition ranges from roughly $9,000 to $22,000 for state residents. 2. Obtain a bachelor's degree from a four-year institution. Most optometry schools require coursework in biology, chemistry, physics, English, and mathematics. Talk to your counselor to determine what courses you should be taking, and check the requirements at the optometry programs you plan on applying to.", "The remainder worked in physicians' offices, health care stores or outpatient care centers. As of 2011, the average hourly wage for optometrists came to $51.79, or $107,720 for a year of 40-hour weeks, according to the BLS. Annual wages ranged from $51,690 at the 10th percentile to $183,980 at the 90th percentile. Earnings and Outlook. In 2010, about 50 percent of the 34,200 optometrists nationwide worked for optometry offices and 23 percent were self-employed, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).", "The first step in understanding how to become a pediatrician is accepting that this career choice will involve many years of schooling. The first level of schooling for a pediatrician, after graduation of high school, includes pursuing a four-year degree, also known as a bachelor s degree, at an accredited university. " ], "url": [ "http://www.excite.com/education/others/how-to-become-a-pharmacist", "http://work.chron.com/much-schooling-need-optometrist-1650.html", "http://www.ehow.com/how_12833_become-optometrist.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_education_and_training_is_required_to_become_an_optometrist", "http://www.allnursingschools.com/nursing-careers/article/become-nurse-anesthetist/", "http://www.excite.com/education/others/how-to-become-a-pharmacist", "http://www.wikiprofessional.org/Optometrist", "http://www.wikihow.com/Become-an-Optometrist", "http://work.chron.com/much-schooling-need-optometrist-1650.html", "http://www.howtobecomeapediatrician.com/" ] }
how many years of experience do you need to become an optometrist
21,410
numeric
[]
[ "Green vegetables, beetroot, cauliflower, asparagus, dried peas, beans and lentils." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Beans and other legumes: Cooking tips. This guide describes common types of beans and legumes, tips for preparing them, and ways to add more legumes to your meals and snacks. Legumes — a class of vegetables that includes beans, peas and lentils — are among the most versatile and nutritious foods available. Legumes are typically low in fat, contain no cholesterol, and are high in folate, potassium, iron and magnesium. They also contain beneficial fats and soluble and insoluble fiber. ", "A legume (/ˈlɛɡjuːm/ or /ˌləˈɡjuːm/) is a plant in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seed of such a plant. Legumes are grown agriculturally, primarily for their food grain seed (example beans and lentils, or generally pulse), for livestock forage and silage, and as soil-enhancing green manure. Legumes are notable in that most of them have symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria in structures called root nodules.", "Beans and Vegetables Legumes. Beans and vegetable legumes shown in Table 9 (Crop Group 6) include several dry and succulent beans and peas, such as Southern peas and green/snap beans, as well as lima and mung beans. They are grown predominately in the High Plains and Rolling Plains. Vegetable Legumes. Dry beans* . Dry beans are a low-input crop with little or no fertilizer and few crop protection chemicals. Consists of beans that ripen prior to harvest and are sold dry, such as black-eyed peas, cowpeas, pintos (yields 3,000 pounds per acre), and kidney beans. Black-eyes yield 1,500 to 2,000 pounds.", "Well-known legumes include alfalfa, clover, peas, beans, lentils, lupins, mesquite, carob, soybeans, peanuts and tamarind. A legume fruit is a simple dry fruit that develops from a simple carpel and usually dehisces (opens along a seam) on two sides. A common name for this type of fruit is a pod, although the term pod is also applied to a few other fruit types, such as that of vanilla (a capsule) and of radish (a silique). Legumes are grown agriculturally, primarily for their food grain seed (example beans and lentils, or generally pulse), for livestock forage and silage, and as soil-enhancing green manure. Legumes are notable in that most of them have symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria in structures called root nodules.", "Legume Vegetables & Fruits. Legume Family (Fabaceae) Scarlet runner bean (Phaseolus coccineus), a valuable bean native to Central America. Unlike other species of Phaseolus, the flowers are bright red and even the seed coats are tinged with pinkish-red. There are literally hundreds of varieties of these two species of legumes, including beans and peas with many different sizes, colors, shapes and growth habits. They represent a major component of the world's vegetables. Fresh green pods of the fava or broad bean (Faba vulgaris)", "Legumes are the seeds of the plant and are eaten in their immature form as green peas and beans, and the mature form as dried peas, beans, lentils and chickpeas. Vegetables can be broken up into different groups, with each group providing their own unique nutrients. The main sub-groups for vegetables are: Green vegetables (including some salad vegetables), beetroot, cauliflower, asparagus, dried peas, beans and lentils are a good source of folate. Cruciferous vegetables (such as broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, brussels sprouts and bok choy) are believed to have compounds which provide protection against some cancers." ], "url": [ "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/legumes/art-20044278", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume", "http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/vegetable/guides/the-crops-of-texas/beans-and-vegetables-legumes/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume", "http://waynesword.palomar.edu/ecoph33.htm", "https://www.eatforhealth.gov.au/food-essentials/five-food-groups/vegetables-and-legumes-beans" ] }
which vegetables are legumes
21,411
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[]
[ "Fatigue, fever, Joint pain, stiffness, swelling, butterfly-shaped rash on the face that covers the cheeks and bridge of the nose." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Lupus Overview. Lupus, an autoimmune disease, happens when the immune system attacks its tissues, causing inflammation, swelling, pain, and damage. Lupus symptoms include fatigue, joint pain, fever, and a lupus rash.", "The signs and symptoms of lupus that you experience will depend on which body systems are affected by the disease. The most common signs and symptoms include: 1 Fatigue and fever. 2 Joint pain, stiffness and swelling. 3 Butterfly-shaped rash on the face that covers the cheeks and bridge of the nose.", "Lupus is a chronic, autoimmune disease that can damage any part of the body (skin, joints, and/or organs inside the body). Chronic means that the signs and symptoms tend to last longer than six weeks and often for many years.", "Lupus is a chronic inflammatory disease that occurs when your body's immune system attacks your own tissues and organs. Inflammation caused by lupus can affect many different body systems — including your joints, skin, kidneys, blood cells, brain, heart and lungs.", "Lupus is an autoimmune disease that causes swelling (inflammation) and a wide variety of symptoms. Lupus affects each individual uniquely. Some people have only a few mild symptoms and others have many, more severe symptoms. Symptoms usually start in early adulthood, anywhere from the teen years to the 30s.", "About Lupus. Lupus is an autoimmune disease that can affect various parts of the body, including the skin, joints, heart, lungs, blood, kidneys, and brain. Normally, the body's immune system makes proteins called antibodies to protect the body against viruses, bacteria, and other foreign materials.", "Many of these symptoms occur in other illnesses. In fact, lupus is sometimes called the great imitator because its symptoms are often like the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, blood disorders, fibromyalgia, diabetes, thyroid problems, Lyme disease, and a number of heart, lung, muscle, and bone diseases." ], "url": [ "http://www.webmd.com/lupus/default.htm", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/lupus/basics/symptoms/CON-20019676", "http://www.lupus.org/answers/entry/what-is-lupus", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/lupus/basics/definition/CON-20019676", "http://www.healthline.com/health/lupus/early-signs", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001471/", "http://www.lupus.org/answers/entry/common-symptoms-of-lupus" ] }
what are the symptoms of lupus disease
21,412
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[]
[ "Choose low-nitrogen" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1. Fertilize daffodils when the soil needs additional nutrients. Once planted, daffodils usually flower again every year without too much assistance from you. However, because they stay in the ground for a long time, the surrounding soil can become depleted as the plants use up the local nutrients. A slow release balanced fertilizer, or one higher in phosphorus and potash (also called potassium) than nitrogen, works well for daffodils. ‘ 1 Balanced’ means these three main ingredients are in similar proportions. 2 The cheapest option is usually blood, fish and bone fertilizer but take care—it can be very smelly!", "2. Feed your daffodils a granular slow-release 10-10-20 or 5-10-12 bulb fertilizer in the fall. Apply it to the surface of the soil according to the manufacturer’s recommendations, keeping the fertilizer off the daffodil’s foliage and roots to prevent chemical burns. Daffodils aren’t heavy feeders, so they don’t require a lot of fertilizer. This is a happy coincidence for many who love growing these cheerful beauties. Light fertilization will produce healthier, happier daffies that will reward you with larger and more abundant blooms.", "1. Choose low-nitrogen fertilizers for your daffodils. Excessive levels of nitrogen promote lush foliage growth and reduce bloom numbers -- and may prevent flowering altogether. These plants prefer higher proportions of phosphorus and potassium, also known as potash. Daffodils aren’t heavy feeders, so they don’t require a lot of fertilizer. This is a happy coincidence for many who love growing these cheerful beauties. Light fertilization will produce healthier, happier daffies that will reward you with larger and more abundant blooms.", "1. Incorporate fertilizer 6 to 8 inches deep into the soil bed when planting daffodils. Use a low-nitrogen granular fertilizer using the amount listed on the product label. If you use a 8-8-8 or 8-24-24 fertilizer, for example, work in 1/2 pound of fertilizer per 50 square feet of space. Feed daffodils while blooming or just after they finish blooming in the spring. This time, use a granular fertilizer that does not contain nitrogen, such as one labeled 0-10-10 or 0-0-50.", "Feeding bulbs at planting gives them a good start for their spring debut. Use a bulb food or bone meal and work it into the soil a couple of inches at the bottom of the hole you dug for installation. Mix it in well and then plant the bulb. Mature daffodils respond well to early spring fertilizer.", "A. Daffodils and other bulbs put on significant root growth in the fall, so it is a good to time fertilize them. Root development continues until soil temperatures fall below 40 degrees and then resumes in the spring as soil temperatures warm. Established Bulbs. For established bulbs, rake back the mulch and broadcast a granular fertilizer across the soil surface. Replace the mulch to protect the soil surface from erosion and nutrient loss to runoff.", "Fertilize your daffodils again in early spring when the new foliage begins to emerge from the soil. Apply a water-soluble 5-10-10 bulb fertilizer according to the packaging instructions. Water-soluble preparations offer rapid release of nutrients the plants need for successful blooming. Daffodils aren’t heavy feeders, so they don’t require a lot of fertilizer. This is a happy coincidence for many who love growing these cheerful beauties. Light fertilization will produce healthier, happier daffies that will reward you with larger and more abundant blooms.", "What Kind of Fertilizer to Use. Daffodils prefer a fertilizer that is low in nitrogen and higher in phosphorous and potassium (potash). A high-nitrogen fertilizer will prevent the daffodil from blooming. An ideal nitrogen-phosphorous-potassium ratio for use in the spring is 5-10-10. The best times to fertilize daffodils are once in the fall and once again in the spring. In the fall, you should fertilize before the first hard frost with a slow-release fertilizer. This will nourish the roots during their autumn period of rapid growth, and will preserve the bulb during the winter months.", "Choose the right kind of fertilizer for your daffodils. A slow release balanced fertilizer, or one higher in phosphorus and potash (also called potassium) than nitrogen, works well for daffodils. ‘ 1 Balanced’ means these three main ingredients are in similar proportions. 2 The cheapest option is usually blood, fish and bone fertilizer but take care—it can be very smelly!" ], "url": [ "http://www.wikihow.com/Fertilize-Daffodils", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/fertilize-daffodil-36585.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/fertilize-daffodil-36585.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/fertilizing-daffodils-39798.html", "http://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/bulbs/daffodil/fertilizing-daffodil-plants.htm", "http://www.donnan.com/fertilizing_daffodils.htm", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/fertilize-daffodil-36585.html", "http://www.sophisticatedgardening.com/how-to-fertilize-daffodils.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Fertilize-Daffodils" ] }
what fertilizer for daffodils
21,413
entity
[]
[ "An annual concert held in Little Rock, Arkansas.", "Edgefest is an annual concert held in Little Rock, Arkansas." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Edgefest is an annual concert held in Little Rock, Arkansas. It is produced by 100.3 The Edge radio station. Edgefest 5: The Redemption took place on August 15, 2009 because at the previous Edgefest, many ticket buyers could not get into the show because of rainy and muddy conditions.", "The Early Years (1987–1989) [edit]. Edgefest began in 1987 as a conversation between Edge staffers Kneale Mann, Alan Cross, Earl Veale, and Phil Evans in the lunchroom. The station had launched ten years earlier in 1977, and in order to celebrate their tenth birthday and Canada Day, the idea was given to throw a large outdoor rock festival. 1993 was the first time the festival was called Edgefest, a name that's stuck with the festival since; it was also the first year to have more than one day of concerts, taking place on July 1 and 2.", "Texas’ Edgefest will be returning for its 25 th year on April 25 at Toyota Stadium in Frisco, and the 2015 silver anniversary celebration will bring a heavy roster of talent to the festival this spring. More About Vivid Seats. As an industry leader for over 10 years, Vivid Seats’ goal is to provide customers with a hassle-free purchase. Accompanied by a first-rate customer service commitment, Vivid Seats is your marketplace for the best Edgefest tickets available.", "In 2014, Edgefest was put on as a three date concert series at TD Echo Beach at the Molson Amphitheatre. The first concert on Canada Day was headlined by The Sheepdogs, Monster Truck, Matt Mays, and Head of the Herd. 1993 was the first time the festival was called Edgefest, a name that's stuck with the festival since; it was also the first year to have more than one day of concerts, taking place on July 1 and 2.", "Later that year The Edge also hosted the first Edgefest II, held at the Molson Amphitheatre in Toronto, on Saturday August 25. It was headlined by Blink 182 with other bands to perform including New Found Glory and Sum 41 among others. 1993 was the first time the festival was called Edgefest, a name that's stuck with the festival since; it was also the first year to have more than one day of concerts, taking place on July 1 and 2.", "We do not have any events listed for Edgefest Tickets at this time.Check with official websites, ticket sources or venues for the latest updates. Edgefest fans also bought tickets for these upcoming local events ... Edgefest is returning to Dallas for the twenty-sixth year in 2016, and it is expected to be a big one.", "There’s something for everyone at EdgeFest – come join the party! Come out for EdgeFest on August 1 & 2 and enjoy the best of what Edgewater has to offer! We’ll have two stages with live music, an interactive kids’ zone, local artisans and merchants, plenty of food, beer, and sangria! New this year: the world’s premier aquatic canine competition DockDogs will be at EdgeFest! ", "Edgefest tickets from Front Row Tickets.com will make your live entertainment experience magical. We provide world class service and premium seating. Start by finding your city, venue and event date on the Edgefest tickets 2015 2016 schedule of events. We have tickets to meet every budget for Edgefest events. Front Row Tickets.com also provides event schedules, concert tour news, concert tour dates, and box office information. Thank you for choosing Front Row Tickets.com to be your Edgefest live entertainment website. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgefest_(Little_Rock)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgefest", "http://www.vividseats.com/concerts/edgefest-tickets.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgefest", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgefest", "http://www.edgefest2015.com/", "http://www.edgewater.org/programs-and-events/edgefest/", "http://frontrowtickets.com/edgefest-tickets.aspx" ] }
what is edgefest
21,414
description
[]
[ "Kinwa or Kinuwa." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.), pronounced KEEN-WAH, is also called Quinua, meaning “mother grain,” in Inca language. Other names for Quinoa include vegetable caviar and Inca Rice.", "1 Second, quinoa tastes great on its own, unlike other grains such as millet or teff. 2 Add a bit of olive oil, sea salt and lemon juice and-yum! 3 Finally, of all the whole grains, quinoa has the highest protein content, so it's perfect for vegetarians and vegans.", "Since Quinoa is not an Indian crop, I am not sure it has an Indian (or a Hindi) name. I have heard that it is available in few select shops in Mumbai and Bangalore. I know of this person, named Wanitha, who imports it from France and distributes it in India.", "Try a quinoa salad recipe, or serve a vegetable stir-fry over cooked quinoa instead of rice. Quinoa is my favorite whole grain for three reasons: 1 First, it takes less time to cook than other whole grains-just 10 to 15 minutes. 2 Second, quinoa tastes great on its own, unlike other grains such as millet or teff. 3 Add a bit of olive oil, sea salt and lemon juice and-yum!", "1. A rose by any other name: Though it is often called a whole grain, quinoa isn’t a grain at all. True grains like wheat and maize are derived from grasses, whereas quinoa is part of a protein-rich plant family that includes fellow iron maidens like spinach and beets. 2.", "Quinoa (/ˈkiːnoʊ.ə/ , from Quechua kinwa or kinuwa) is a species of the goosefoot genus (Chenopodium quinoa), a grain crop grown primarily for its edible seeds. It is a pseudocereal, similar in some respects to buckwheat, rather than a true cereal, as it is not a member of the true grass family." ], "url": [ "http://www.naturallycurly.com/curlreading/ingredients/quinoa-for-clean-strong-sexy-hair/", "http://vegetarian.about.com/od/glossary/g/whatisquinoa.htm", "http://chefinyou.com/faq/what-is-quinoa-known-in-hindi-india/", "http://vegetarian.about.com/od/glossary/g/whatisquinoa.htm", "http://www.foodrepublic.com/2013/08/20/10-things-you-didnt-know-about-quinoa/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quinoa" ] }
other names for quinoa
21,415
entity
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[ "Serpents and snakes represent fertility or a creative life force. As snakes shed their skin through sloughing, they are symbols of rebirth, transformation, immortality, and healing. The ouroboros is a symbol of eternity and continual renewal of life." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "On bright summer nights this serpent leaves the caves to eat calves, lambs and pigs, or it fares out to the sea and feeds on sea nettles, crabs and similar marine animals. It has ell-long hair hanging from its neck, sharp black scales and flaming red eyes. Some stories report of sailors mistaking its back for a chain of islands. Sea serpents also appear frequently in later Scandinavian folklore, particularly in that of Norway. In 1028 AD, Saint Olaf is said to have killed a sea serpent in Valldal, Norway, throwing its body onto the mountain Syltefjellet.", "Joermungandr, jörmungandr alternately referred to as The Midgard serpent Or World, serpent is a sea serpent of The norse, mythology the middle child Of loki and the Giantess. angrboða The serpent Hydra is a star constellation representing either the serpent thrown angrily into the sky by Apollo or the Lernaean Hydra as defeated by Heracles for one of his Twelve Labors. The constellation Serpens represents a snake being tamed by Ophiuchus the snake-handler, another constellation.", "The Serpent is a Powerful Spiritual Symbol or Metaphor. By Sandra Weaver. The serpent or snake is revered worldwide. It's shown over and over again as a potent deity. The snake is associated with both negative and positive, or duality, even in Christianity. ", "The serpent, or snake, is one of the oldest and most widespread mythological symbols. The word is derived from Latin serpens, a crawling animal or snake. Snakes have been associated with some of the oldest rituals known to humankind and represent dual expression of good and evil. The serpent Hydra is a star constellation representing either the serpent thrown angrily into the sky by Apollo or the Lernaean Hydra as defeated by Heracles for one of his Twelve Labors. The constellation Serpens represents a snake being tamed by Ophiuchus the snake-handler, another constellation.", "A sea serpent or sea dragon is a type of sea monster either wholly or partly serpentine. Sightings of sea serpents have been reported for hundreds of years, and continue to be claimed today. Cryptozoologist Bruce Champagne identified more than 1,200 purported sea serpent sightings. Some stories report of sailors mistaking its back for a chain of islands. Sea serpents also appear frequently in later Scandinavian folklore, particularly in that of Norway. In 1028 AD, Saint Olaf is said to have killed a sea serpent in Valldal, Norway, throwing its body onto the mountain Syltefjellet.", "The sea-serpent is also the symbol for the Celtic Willow Tree Sign. Celtic Sea-Serpent Mythology. In Celtic mythology, sea-serpents were a terrifying creature that reminded people of their mortality, and often, impending death. The Irish Morrigan (the death aspect of the triple lunar goddess) would often take on the form of a sea-serpent when confronting heroes.", "Celtic Sea-Serpent Tattoo Meanings. Celtic sea-serpent tattoos often represent a connection to the Moon – from its control over the tides to how it intervenes in lives. As such, sea-serpent tattoos have the added meaning of duality – life and death, yin and yang. Celtic sea-serpent tattoos can also signify how life is constantly changing; what we think is negative or harmful is simply an illusion. Celtic Sea-Serpent Mythology. In Celtic mythology, sea-serpents were a terrifying creature that reminded people of their mortality, and often, impending death. The Irish Morrigan (the death aspect of the triple lunar goddess) would often take on the form of a sea-serpent when confronting heroes.", "Historically, serpents and snakes represent fertility or a creative life force. As snakes shed their skin through sloughing, they are symbols of rebirth, transformation, immortality, and healing. The ouroboros is a symbol of eternity and continual renewal of life. The serpent Hydra is a star constellation representing either the serpent thrown angrily into the sky by Apollo or the Lernaean Hydra as defeated by Heracles for one of his Twelve Labors. The constellation Serpens represents a snake being tamed by Ophiuchus the snake-handler, another constellation.", "In China, the serpent was thought to be connected with the earth and water and was thus a Yin symbol. In Indian mythology, there are nagas, serpents that function as beneficent or maleficent mediators between gods and humans and were sometimes (like other serpents in other civilizations) associated with the RAINBOW. ", "Serpents are connected with poison and medicine. The snake's venom is associated with the chemicals of plants and fungi that have the power to either heal, poison or provide expanded consciousness (and even the elixir of life and immortality) through divine intoxication. The serpent Hydra is a star constellation representing either the serpent thrown angrily into the sky by Apollo or the Lernaean Hydra as defeated by Heracles for one of his Twelve Labors. The constellation Serpens represents a snake being tamed by Ophiuchus the snake-handler, another constellation." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_serpent", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpent_(symbolism)", "http://www.2012-spiritual-growth-prophecies.com/serpent.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpent_(symbolism)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_serpent", "http://www.astrologyoftheancients.com/celtic-sea-serpent/", "http://www.astrologyoftheancients.com/celtic-sea-serpent/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpent_(symbolism)", "http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/sociopolitica/sociopol_brotherhoodsnake08.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpent_(symbolism)" ] }
what does a sea serpent represent
21,416
description
[]
[ "Your doctor can often diagnose dehydration on the basis of physical signs and symptoms such as little or no urination, sunken eyes, and skin that lacks its normal elasticity and resilience when pinched." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Tests and diagnosis. Your doctor can often diagnose dehydration on the basis of physical signs and symptoms such as little or no urination, sunken eyes, and skin that lacks its normal elasticity and resilience when pinched. 1 Blood tests. 2 Blood samples may be used to check for a number of factors, such as the levels of your electrolytes — especially sodium and potassium — and how well your kidneys are working. 3 Urinalysis. 4 Tests done on your urine can help show whether you're dehydrated and to what degree", "To help confirm the diagnosis and pinpoint the degree of dehydration, you may have other tests, such as: 1 Blood tests. 2 Blood samples may be used to check for a number of factors, such as the levels of your electrolytes — especially sodium and potassium — and how well your kidneys are working. 3 Urinalysis. 1 Blood tests. 2 Blood samples may be used to check for a number of factors, such as the levels of your electrolytes — especially sodium and potassium — and how well your kidneys are working. 3 Urinalysis. 4 Tests done on your urine can help show whether you're dehydrated and to what degree", "To help confirm the diagnosis and pinpoint the degree of dehydration, you may have other tests, such as: 1 Blood tests. 2 Urinalysis. 1 Blood tests. 2 Blood samples may be used to check for a number of factors, such as the levels of your electrolytes — especially sodium and potassium — and how well your kidneys are working. 3 Urinalysis. 4 Tests done on your urine can help show whether you're dehydrated and to what degree", "CBC VALUES. Blood work is a very important diagnostic tool that provides a significant amount of information about your pet’s health. A complete blood count (CBC) is a blood test used to measure and evaluate cells that circulate in the blood.", "When you have cancer it often seems that someone is always taking blood for some kind of test. Blood tests are done to help watch your body’s response to treatment. They can show small changes before problems get serious. The most common lab test that you’ll have done during treatment is called a complete blood count, or CBC. Blood is made up of water, proteins, nutrients, and living cells. A CBC tells your health care team about the cells in your blood.", "Blood work is a very important diagnostic tool that provides a significant amount of information about your pet s health. A biochemical profile is a blood test that assesses the function of internal organs, measures the electrolytes such as blood potassium, and identifies the levels of circulating enzymes. Blood work is a very important diagnostic tool that provides a significant amount of information about your pet s health. A complete blood count (CBC) is a blood test used to measure and evaluate cells that circulate in the blood.", "Laboratory Tests. In cases of severe dehydration, laboratory testing is frequently ordered to identify electrolyte and acid-base imbalances, to evaluate kidney function, and general health status. A diagnosis of dehydration is frequently based upon clinical signs and symptoms, and appropriate treatment is given. Laboratory testing is typically not required for mild to moderate dehydration, but a variety of non-laboratory evaluations may be used to assess an individual with more serious symptoms.", "Higher amounts of protein in your urine may mean that you have a health problem. Your health care provider will use the results of this test, along with other test results, to diagnose your health problem or track its changes. If your urine is very alkaline, test results may falsely show protein in the urine. Certain medications or bacteria in the urine can have this effect. Blood in the urine may also interfere with the results.", "1 Blood pressure-low blood pressure is a late sign of dehydration. 2 Postural hypotension is an early warning sign. 3 Pulse rate-elevated pulse rate is a reliable sign of dehydration in the young but not so reliable in the elderly or in patients on beta blocker or calcium channel blocker medications. 1" ], "url": [ "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dehydration/basics/tests-diagnosis/CON-20030056", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dehydration/basics/tests-diagnosis/CON-20030056", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dehydration/basics/tests-diagnosis/CON-20030056", "http://tbeah.com/cbc_cat_tests.html", "http://www.cancer.org/treatment/understandingyourdiagnosis/examsandtestdescriptions/understanding-your-lab-test-results", "http://www.9sites.org/pigcare/bloodwork.htm", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/dehydration/start/3", "http://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=urine_protein_dipstick", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/symptoms/dehydration/tests.htm" ] }
what does it mean when lab work shows dehydration
21,417
description
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[ "600 calories", "PSMF is a type of very low calorie diet with dehydration being a health concern, hence fluids, vitamin and mineral (potassium, magnesium, sodium, and calcium) supplementation is mandatory and doctor's supervision is recommended." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "A protein-sparing diet is a modified fast, intended for obese individuals to achieve rapid weight loss, the Cleveland Clinic says. The protein-sparing diet is very restrictive and should be a plan you follow while working with your physician and dietitian.", "Summing it Up. A protein-sparing modified fast is a low-calorie, very high-protein diet designed to help minimize the muscle wasting and nutrient deficiency problems of traditional fasting. It’s used as a temporary way to kick-start the beginning of a weight-loss program in people who have severe obesity to start with. ", "ketogenic diet one that produces ketones or acetones, or mild acidosis, such as one that is low in calories with insufficient carbohydrate and protein; it is occasionally used in the treatment of epilepsy. See also low fat diet. protein-sparing diet one consisting only of liquid proteins or liquid mixtures of proteins, vitamins, and minerals, and containing no more than 600 calories; designed to maintain a favorable nitrogen balance.", "It is vitally important that patients with liver disease maintain a balanced diet, one which ensures adequate calories, carbohydrates, fats and proteins. Such a diet will aid the liver in the regeneration of liver cells. Nutrition that supports this regeneration is a means of treatment of some liver disorders. Patients with cirrhosis, for example, who are malnourished, require a diet rich in protein and providing 2,000 - 3,000 calories per day to help the liver re-build itself.", "The optimal protein issue is a tricky one. It is different for people on a low-carb diet as compared to those on a high-carb diet because of the protein-sparing effect of carbs. The central nervous system, red blood cells, and other tissues requiring glucose for energy use about 200 grams per day. Hi Victoria–. ", "PSMF is a type of very low calorie diet with dehydration being a health concern, hence fluids, vitamin and mineral (potassium, magnesium, sodium, and calcium) supplementation is mandatory and doctor's supervision is recommended. A Protein-Sparing Modified Fast attempts to spare the dieter the health risks of a complete fast by introducing the minimum amount of protein necessary to prevent muscle-wasting effects, while still eliminating fats and carbohydrates.", "adjective Referring to any manoeuvre intended to minimise protein catabolism. Protein-sparing manoeuvres include addition of carbohydrates and fats to a low-protein diet in order to reduce protein breakdown. inadequate protein in the diet leads to impaired cell-mediated immunity, delayed wound healing and loss of lean body mass. protein-calorie ratio. the number of calories provided from protein sources, compared with the total caloric intake; an indication of the level of protein intake.", "(October 2012). The Protein-Sparing Modified Fast, or PSMF, is a total fast modified by the intake of a bare minimum of protein, fluids, vitamins, and mineral supplementation. PSMF was designed in the late 1970s as a diet for a rapid weight loss for the morbidly obese. A Protein-Sparing Modified Fast attempts to spare the dieter the health risks of a complete fast by introducing the minimum amount of protein necessary to prevent muscle-wasting effects, while still eliminating fats and carbohydrates.", "Although a protein-sparing diet typically provides fewer than 900 calories per day, it avoids most loss of lean body mass because it includes 70 to 90 grams per day of high-quality protein, according to a 2006 issue of The Journal of Nutrition.. The protein-sparing diet is very restrictive and should be a plan you follow while working with your physician and dietitian.", "protein-sparing diet one consisting only of liquid protein or liquid mixtures of proteins, vitamins, and minerals, containing no more than 600 calories; it is designed to maintain a favorable nitrogen balance. protein-sparing diet one consisting only of liquid proteins or liquid mixtures of proteins, vitamins, and minerals, and containing no more than 600 calories;" ], "url": [ "http://www.livestrong.com/article/265668-a-protein-sparing-diet/", "http://paleoleap.com/protein-sparing-modified-fasts/", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/protein-sparing+diet", "http://www.liver.ca/liver-disease/having-liver-disease/healthy-living-guidelines/nutrition.aspx", "https://proteinpower.com/drmike/2006/06/20/protein-sparing-effect/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_Sparing_Modified_Fast", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/protein-sparing", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_Sparing_Modified_Fast", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/265668-a-protein-sparing-diet/", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/protein-sparing+diet" ] }
what is calorie sparing
21,418
description
[]
[ "December 15, 1791" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution reads: Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. The Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1791, has three provisions. The cruel and unusual punishments clause restricts the severity of punishments that state and federal governments may impose upon persons who have been convicted of a criminal offense. Courts are given wide latitude under the Excessive Fines Clause of the Eighth Amendment. Fines imposed by a trial court judge or magistrate will not be overturned on appeal unless the judge or magistrate abused his or her discretion in assessing them (United States v. Hyppolite, 65 F.3d 1151 [4th Cir. 1995]).", "It is not contended in this connection that the prohibition of the Eighth Amendment to the federal Constitution against excessive fines operates to control the legislation of the states. The fixing of punishment for crime or penalties for unlawful acts against its laws is within the police power of the state. The Supreme Court found these laws to be unconstitutional under the Eighth Amendment, in the murder case of Woodson v. North Carolina, 428 U.S. 280 (1976), because these laws remove discretion from the trial judge to make an individualized determination in each case.", "The Eighth Amendment (Amendment VIII) to the United States Constitution is the part of the United States Bill of Rights (ratified December 15, 1791) prohibiting the federal government from imposing excessive bail, excessive fines, or cruel and unusual punishments, including torture. The Supreme Court found these laws to be unconstitutional under the Eighth Amendment, in the murder case of Woodson v. North Carolina, 428 U.S. 280 (1976), because these laws remove discretion from the trial judge to make an individualized determination in each case.", "In 1791, this same prohibition became the central component of the Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution. When the United States Constitution was first ratified by the states, it did not contain a Bill of Rights, and it did not prohibit cruel and unusual punishments. (3) The Cruel and Unusual Punishments Clause does not prohibit the death penalty, because capital punishment was permissible in 1791, and because the text of the Constitution mentions the death penalty. Specifically, the Fifth Amendment commands that “No person shall be held to answer for a capital.", "A Guide to the Eighth Amendment. The Eighth Amendment, or Amendment VIII of the United States Constitution is the section of the Bill of Rights that states that that punishments must be fair, cannot be cruel, and that fines that are extraordinarily large cannot be set. History of the Eighth Amendment. The Eighth Amendment is almost exactly the same as a part of the 1689 English Bill of Rights, which also said that excessive bails or cruel and unusual punishment were unnecessary.", "The Eighth Amendment was introduced as a part of the Bill of Rights into the U.S. Constitution on September 5, 1789 and was voted for by 9 out of 12 states on December 15, 1791. Understanding the Eighth Amendment Line by Line. History of the Eighth Amendment. The Eighth Amendment is almost exactly the same as a part of the 1689 English Bill of Rights, which also said that excessive bails or cruel and unusual punishment were unnecessary.", "Excessive bail shall not be required, no excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. The Eighth Amendment Defined: The Eighth Amendment was attached to the Bill of Rights in 1791. The amendment serves as almost an exact replica to a provision within the English Bill of Rights of 1689. Stipulations of the Eighth Amendment: The Eighth Amendment forbids forms of punishments entirely, while outlawing other forms of punishments that are excessive when related to the crime in question or compared to the competence of the aggressor.", "The Eighth Amendment is a part of the Bill of Rights, which are the first 10 Amendments to the United States Constitution and the framework to elucidate upon the freedoms of the individual. Stipulations of the Eighth Amendment: The Eighth Amendment forbids forms of punishments entirely, while outlawing other forms of punishments that are excessive when related to the crime in question or compared to the competence of the aggressor.", "The Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution reads: Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. The Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1791, has three provisions. The cruel and unusual punishments clause restricts the severity of punishments that state and federal governments may impose upon persons who have been convicted of a criminal offense.", "Cruel and Unusual Punishment. Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. The text of the Eighth Amendment derives from the 1689 English Bill of Rights, redacted in the Virginia Declaration of Rights and recommended by the Virginia ratifying convention." ], "url": [ "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/8th+Amendment", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eighth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eighth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution", "http://constitutioncenter.org/interactive-constitution/amendments/amendment-viii", "http://kids.laws.com/eighth-amendment", "http://kids.laws.com/eighth-amendment", "http://constitution.laws.com/8th-amendment", "http://constitution.laws.com/8th-amendment", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Eighth+Amendment", "http://www.heritage.org/constitution/amendments/8/essays/161/cruel-and-unusual-punishment" ] }
when was the eighth amendment passed
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numeric
[]
[ "100 Centigrams in one gram.100 centigrams = 1 gram." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The answer is 100. We assume you are converting between centigram and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: centigram or gram. The SI base unit for mass is the kilogram. 1 kilogram is equal to 100000 centigram, or 1000 gram. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results. Use this page to learn how to convert between centigrams and grams. Type in unit symbols, abbreviations, or full names for units of length, area, mass, pressure, and other types. Examples include mm, inch, 100 kg, US fluid ounce, 6'3, 10 stone 4, cubic cm, metres squared, grams, moles, feet per second, and many more!", "1 centigram = 0.01 grams, so 400 centigrams are 4 grams. Note: If this question is from work you have been assigned by a teacher or professor, I suggest you do the work your … self instead of trying to find the answers online. 100 centigrams = 1 gram 1 centigram = 1/100 gram = 0.01 grams. 2 people found this useful. Edit. Share to: 1 The Periodic Table of Elements Life is sustained by a number of chemical elements. 2 They are responsible for the birth of planets and the evolution of cells to complex organisms", "0.1 grams 1 gram = 100 centigrams so 0.1 grams = 10 centigrams. There are 15 grams in 1500 centigrams. 100 centigrams=1 gram.", "The answer is 100. We assume you are converting between centigram and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: centigrams or grams. The SI base unit for mass is the kilogram. 1 kilogram is equal to 100000 centigrams, or 1000 grams. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results. Use this page to learn how to convert between centigrams and grams.", "There are 100 centigrams in one gram. 100 centigrams = 1 gram. There are 15 grams in 1500 centigrams. 100 centigrams=1 gram.", "Example: To get Milligrams from grams you multiply the grams by 1000. You Have: 23 grams. You want milligrams: So, milligrams = 23 Grams. We Multiply the grams by 1000: 23g x 1000 = 23000mg. You want milligrams: So, milligrams = 23 Grams. There are 23000 milligrams in 23 grams or 1000 milligrams for every gram.", "How many centigrams of weight and mass system are in 1 gram? The answer is: The change of 1 g (gram) unit for a weight and mass measure equals = into 100.00 cg-cgm (centigram) as per its equivalent weight and mass unit type measure often used. Find in: main Units menu • weight and mass menu • Grams. Calculate centigrams in weight and mass per 1 gram unit. The weight and mass kitchen measuring units converter for culinary chefs, bakers and other professionals." ], "url": [ "http://www.convertunits.com/from/centigram/to/gram", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_centigrams_make_1_gram", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_centigrams_are_in_a_gram", "http://www.convertunits.com/from/centigrams/to/grams", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_centigrams_are_in_a_gram", "http://mste.illinois.edu/dildine/tcd_files/metric/mass.htm", "http://www.traditionaloven.com/culinary-arts/weight/convert-gram-g-to-centigram-cg.html" ] }
how many centigrams are in a gram
21,420
numeric
[]
[ "1993", "1993" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "After the sale of Cencom to Hallmark in 1991, Mr. Wood, along with his partner Jerry Kent, formed Charter Communications in 1993. Charter eventually grew to be one of the largest cable systems in the world. In January 2002, Mr. Wood along with Mr. Kent founded Cequel III, where he also serves as Chairman. Dave was promoted to that position in July 2000, having previously served as Senior Vice President of Operations – Western Division from June 1997 to July 2000. Prior to joining Charter in 1995, Mr. Barford held various senior marketing and operating roles during nine years at Comcast Cable Communications, Inc.", "The Charter Company of Jacksonville, Florida was a conglomerate with more than 180 subsidiaries that was in the Fortune 500 for 11 years beginning in 1974 and ranked 61st in 1984. In 1980, Charter decided to buy Commonwealth Oil Refining Co. and their Puerto Rican refinery, which processed 160,000 bbl (25,000 m 3). per-day, for $650 million. The company also had plans to build a 100,000 bbl (16,000 m 3).", "The Charter Company was started in Jacksonville, Florida in 1949 by Jacksonville native, Raymond Knight Mason, just graduated from college. The company's roots were from the Mason Lumber Company, founded in 1919. Edward Ball, a powerful figure in Florida business and politics for decades, was Mason's friend and mentor. In 1980, Charter decided to buy Commonwealth Oil Refining Co. and their Puerto Rican refinery, which processed 160,000 bbl (25,000 m 3). per-day, for $650 million. The company also had plans to build a 100,000 bbl (16,000 m 3).", "Charter Communications is a leading cable operator and teleservices organization founded in 1993. Headquartered in Stamford, Connecticut, Charter Communications serves nearly six million customers throughout 29 U.S. states, making it the third-largest cable operator next to Time-Warner Cable and Comcast.", "On June 26, 2012, Charter Communications began requiring customers to lease, at no cost, company-supplied cable modems and disallowing customers from using their own equipment—as part of the phase-in of the new DOCSIS 3.0 standard. The same year, Charter prices $1.25 billion senior debt, offering to pay down short-and long-term debt. On February 8, 2013, Charter announced an agreement to acquire former Bresnan Communications systems in Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, and Utah, from Cablevision in a transaction worth US$1.63 billion.", "Our History. Charter, founded in 1993, created a customer service-oriented company that has grown and evolved on many levels over the past two decades. 1 Advanced Charter TV ® video entertainment programming includes hundreds of HD channels, DVR service and a choice of more than 10,000 video-on-demand movies and shows 24/7.", "Charter Communications is an American cable telecommunications company, which offers their services to consumers and businesses under the branding of Charter Spectrum. The same year, Charter prices $1.25 billion senior debt, offering to pay down short-and long-term debt. On February 8, 2013, Charter announced an agreement to acquire former Bresnan Communications systems in Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, and Utah, from Cablevision in a transaction worth US$1.63 billion.", "About Charter. Charter Communications, Inc. is a Fortune 500 company and the fourth-largest cable operator in the United States. Charter provides advanced video, high-speed Internet, and telephone services to approximately 5.7 million residential and business customers in 29 states. ", "Charter became a publicly-traded company on NASDAQ in 1999 and has been a Fortune 500 company since 2001. A leading broadband communications company and the fourth-largest cable operator in the United States, Charter today employs approximately 23,000 and provides services to more than 6 million customers in 28 states. 1 Advanced Charter TV ® video entertainment programming includes hundreds of HD channels, DVR service and a choice of more than 10,000 video-on-demand movies and shows 24/7." ], "url": [ "http://www.gileadgroup.net/about_us.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_Company", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_Company", "https://www.flexjobs.com/jobs/telecommuting-jobs-at-charter_communications", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_Communications", "https://www.charter.com/browse/content/about-charter", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_Communications", "http://charterretailer.com/About.aspx", "https://www.charter.com/browse/content/about-charter" ] }
when was charter communications founded
21,421
numeric
[]
[ "Ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum are called ‘membrane bound’ and are responsible for the assembly of many proteins. This process is called translation." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) which is continuous with the outer membrane of the nuclear envelope plays an important role in the sorting of proteins destined for various other locations in the cell, like the Golgi apparatus, the lysosomes and the plasma membrane. There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) - smooth and rough. The rough kind is covered with ribosomes on its outer surface and is involved in protein processing and sorting. The smooth ER is not associated with ribosomes and functions in lipid metabolism. See Figure 10.1.", "Ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum are called ‘membrane bound’ and are responsible for the assembly of many proteins. This process is called translation. Certain cells of the pancreas and digestive tract produce a high volume of protein as enzymes. CELLS NEED THE ROUGH AND THE SMOOTH. Think of a cell as a “multitude of membranes” we said in an earlier section. This statement certainly applies to the endoplasmic reticulum an organelle found in eukaryotic cells. About 50% of the total membrane surface in an animal cell is provided by endoplasmic reticulum (ER).", "The endoplasmic reticulum is a network of membrane-enclosed tubules and sacs, called cisternae. This network extends from the nuclear envelope throughout the cytoplasm (remember that the outer membrane of the nuclear envelope is continuous with the rough endoplasmic reticulum). There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) - smooth and rough. The rough kind is covered with ribosomes on its outer surface and is involved in protein processing and sorting. The smooth ER is not associated with ribosomes and functions in lipid metabolism. See Figure 10.1.", "The surface of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (often abbreviated RER or Rough ER) (also called ergastoplasm) is studded with protein-manufacturing ribosomes giving it a rough appearance (hence its name). The binding site of the ribosome on the rough endoplasmic reticulum is the translocon. Although there is no continuous membrane between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus, membrane-bound vesicles shuttle proteins between these two compartments. Vesicles are surrounded by coating proteins called COPI and COPII.", "The general structure of the endoplasmic reticulum is a network of membranes called cisternae. These sac-like structures are held together by the cytoskeleton. The phospholipid membrane encloses a space, the cisternal space (or lumen), which is continuous with the perinuclear space but separate from the cytosol. Although there is no continuous membrane between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus, membrane-bound vesicles shuttle proteins between these two compartments. Vesicles are surrounded by coating proteins called COPI and COPII.", "There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum, rough and smooth. The outer (cytosolic) face of the rough endoplasmic reticulum is studded with ribosomes that are the sites of protein synthesis. The rough endoplasmic reticulum is especially prominent in cells such as hepatocytes. Although there is no continuous membrane between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus, membrane-bound vesicles shuttle proteins between these two compartments. Vesicles are surrounded by coating proteins called COPI and COPII.", "Rough ER (RER) is involved in some protein production, protein folding, quality control and despatch. It is called ‘rough’ because it is studded with ribosomes. Smooth E R (SER) is associated with the production and metabolism of fats and steroid hormones. CELLS NEED THE ROUGH AND THE SMOOTH. Think of a cell as a “multitude of membranes” we said in an earlier section. This statement certainly applies to the endoplasmic reticulum an organelle found in eukaryotic cells. About 50% of the total membrane surface in an animal cell is provided by endoplasmic reticulum (ER).", "Photo by: Lemonade. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a series of interconnected membranes or flattened sacs adjacent and connected to the nuclear membrane. The ER comes in two different morphological forms: smooth endoplasmic reticulum (sER) and rough endoplasmic reticulum (rER). ", "The process of translation. Translation takes place on the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, or found on the rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER): 1 the ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis. 2 the mRNA strand attaches to a ribosome. 3 tRNA molecules [molecules: a collection of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds. 4 each mRNA codon codes for a specific amino acid. 5 the .... After translation, the protein passes into the channels of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) for transportation. The protein is then passed from the rough ER to the Golgi apparatus inside tiny fluid-filled sacs, called vesicles." ], "url": [ "http://oregonstate.edu/instruction/bi314/summer09/trafficking.html", "http://bscb.org/learning-resources/softcell-e-learning/endoplasmic-reticulum-rough-and-smooth/", "http://oregonstate.edu/instruction/bi314/summer09/trafficking.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoplasmic_reticulum", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoplasmic_reticulum", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoplasmic_reticulum", "http://bscb.org/learning-resources/softcell-e-learning/endoplasmic-reticulum-rough-and-smooth/", "http://www.biologyreference.com/Dn-Ep/Endoplasmic-Reticulum.html", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/higher/biology/cell_biology/rna/revision/2/" ] }
what is rough er translation
21,422
description
[]
[ "The constant region determines the mechanism used to destroy antigen." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Each heavy chain has two regions, the constant region and the variable region. The constant region is identical in all antibodies of the same isotype, but differs in antibodies of different isotypes. The F(ab) regions contain the variable domain that binds to cognate antigens. The Fc fragment provides a binding site for endogenous Fc receptors on the surface of lymphocytes, and is also the site of binding for secondary antibodies.", "The immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) is the large polypeptide subunit of an antibody (immunoglobulin). A typical antibody is composed of two immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy chains and two Ig light chains. Several different types of heavy chain exist that define the class or isotype of an antibody. These heavy chain types vary between different animals. ", "the variable region determines the antibody's specificity (no known effector function) the constant region determines the function of the antibody--determines the class or isotype of the antibody (IgA, IgM, IgE, IgD, IgG) * (the constant domain in the LIGHT chain does NOT determine function). IgA, IgG, and IgD have 3 constant domains in the heavy chain. these each have one hinge region between domain 1 and 2. IgM and IgE have 4 constant domains in the heavy chain. These do NOT have a hinge region and are thus less flexible. all have 1 constant domain in the light chain.", "Hypervariable regions are regions within the variable regions in both heavy and light chains hypervariable regions are also termed complementary determining regions, CDRs. These regions form the paratope, which is another term given to the part of the variable region that contacts the epitopes on the antigen. When (animal) antibodies are generated that recognize the (human) antibody Fc region/constant region, the antibodies are antiisotypic antibodies.", "Each antibody consists of four polypeptides two heavy chains and two light chains joined to form a Y shaped molecule. The amino acid sequence in the tips of the Y varies greatly among different antibodies. This variable region, composed of 110-130 amino acids, give the antibody its specificity for binding antigen. The variable region includes the ends of the light and heavy chains. Treating the antibody with a protease can cleave this region, producing Fab or fragment antigen binding that include the variable ends of an antibody. Material used for the studies shown below originated from Fab. The constant region determines the mechanism used to destroy antigen.", "Define epitope. Epitope is the small region on an antigen that binds to the variable region of an antibody molecule. Each variable domain of an antibody molecule has 3 hypervariable regions (where the epitope of the antigen binds) and 4 framework regions (~80AAs). Each hypervariable region is very short, about 8-11 AAs long and complements the epitope on the antigen. IgA, IgG, and IgD have 3 constant domains in the heavy chain. these each have one hinge region between domain 1 and 2. IgM and IgE have 4 constant domains in the heavy chain. These do NOT have a hinge region and are thus less flexible. all have 1 constant domain in the light chain.", "New data indicate that both the variable, antigen-binding region of an antibody and the Fc region are capable of influencing anti-cancer immunity (pages 443−446). The technology to create monoclonal antibodies was first described 25 years ago. ", "An antibody, also known as an immunoglobulin, is a glycoprotein capable of binding to the cognate antigen against which it was raised. They are produced in response to the invasion of foreign molecules in the body. Antibodies exist as one or more copies of a Y-shaped unit, composed of four polypeptide chains. The F(ab) regions contain the variable domain that binds to cognate antigens. The Fc fragment provides a binding site for endogenous Fc receptors on the surface of lymphocytes, and is also the site of binding for secondary antibodies.", "Light chain antibody regions consist of a constant region (C), a joining region (J) and a variable region (V). During the differentiation of the B cell, a deletion joins one V region to one J region. Transcription of the light chain antibody DNA proceeds through the C region and includes the V and J regions. Figure 15.17 B cell differentiation. Determination of the variable region of an antibody occurs during the differentiation of the B cell. As it matures, the variable region is randomly picked from several choices and this is spliced to a constant region. Millions of variable regions are possible by this mechanism.", "Antibodies are ‘Y’ shaped and the two arms of the ‘Y’ are known as the variable region. This means it is specifically coded to interact with a certain antigen, just as a key is specific for a lock (see Figure 14). The stick of the ‘Y’ is the same in all antibodies (the constant region). It is the variable region (the two arms) that interract with and attach to the antigen. When the antibody sticks to the antigen it neutralises it so that the foreign organism can no longer enter a human cell or cause harm (see Figure 15). " ], "url": [ "http://www.abcam.com/protocols/antibody-structure-and-isotypes", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunoglobulin_heavy_chain", "https://quizlet.com/9027637/immunology-pgs-5-12-flash-cards/", "https://quizlet.com/20222387/antibodies-flash-cards/", "http://www.biology.arizona.edu/immunology/tutorials/antibody/structure.html", "https://quizlet.com/9027637/immunology-pgs-5-12-flash-cards/", "http://www.nature.com/nm/journal/v6/n4/full/nm0400_373.html", "http://www.abcam.com/protocols/antibody-structure-and-isotypes", "http://www.microbiologytext.com/index.php?module=Book&func=displayarticle&art_id=394", "http://i-base.info/guides/testing/appendix-3-how-hiv-tests-work" ] }
what does the constant region of an antibody do
21,423
description
[]
[ "600-700 ml." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "For a male OR female, drinking about 2 liters of fluid a day, the normal urine output should be 800 to 2,000 milliliters a day. Urine output below 500 milliliters a day is c … onsidered a low urine output and is a sign of disease. What is the normal daily urine output of a 4 year old? The normal daily urine output for a 4 year old child is 600-700 ml.", "Normal Urinary Output. The normal range for an adult urinary output is between 400 to 2,000 mL of urine daily -- with a normal fluid intake of about 2 liters per day. Values for normal urinary output may vary slightly between laboratories. A urine output of 500 mL per day is generally considered adequate for normal function. When the kidneys aren't functioning properly, waste and fluid that are typically removed from your body in the urine can accumulate and cause disease. The normal range for an adult urinary output is between 400 to 2,000 mL of urine daily -- with a normal fluid intake of about 2 liters per day.", "Background. Oliguria is defined as a urine output that is less than 1 mL/kg/h in infants, less than 0.5 mL/kg/h in children, and less than 400 mL daily in adults. ", "Code to add this calci to your website. Just copy and paste the below code to your webpage where you want to display this calculator. Urine output in mL/kg/hr = (Total Urine Output/Weight in Kg)/# of hours Minimum acceptable output: Adult: 0.5-1.0 mL/kg/hr Child: 1.0-2.0 mL/kg/hr. Pediatric Urine Output Calculation is made easier.", "Answer by Gvlalonde. Confidence votes 132. Average daily intake for an adult is 1200-1500 ml and the output should be equivalent to the intake. The partial answer of 1200-1500 ml seems to only address intake of oral fluids and output of urine fluids. A more complete answer includes fluid input from food and fluid output from stools, perspiration and respiration.", "Confidence votes 334. The expected urine output for an adult is 0.5ml/kg/hr. This roughly equates to 30-40ml per hour in an average sized adult. For children, it is closer to 1ml/kg/hr. Text books recomend an adult should be 0.5 - 1 ml/kg/hr. What is the normal daily urine output of a 4 year old? The normal daily urine output for a 4 year old child is 600-700 ml.", "Normal Urine Output. Normal urine output is 800-2000 mm each day if you take in around 2 liters of fluid throughout the day. However, normal values can vary in different laboratories. Some testing facilities will use different test samples or measurements to reach their conclusions. Decreased urine output or oliguria is a condition that causes the body to produce less than 400 millimeters of urine a day. This is not to be confused with conditions where people fail to urinate at all, or conditions like anuria when you produce 50 mm of urine or less.", "The expected urine output for an adult is 0.5ml/kg/hr. This roughly equates to 30-40ml per hour in an average sized adult. For children, it is closer to 1ml/kg/hr. What is the normal daily urine output of a 4 year old? The normal daily urine output for a 4 year old child is 600-700 ml." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_normal_urine_output_for_an_hour", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/516316-what-is-normal-urinary-output-for-an-adult/", "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/983156-overview", "https://www.easycalculation.com/medical/Pediatric-urine-output.php", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_normal_values_for_fluid_intake_and_output_of_a_healthy_adult", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_normal_urine_output_for_an_hour", "http://www.md-health.com/Normal-Urine-Output.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_normal_urine_output_for_an_hour" ] }
average daily urine output for pediatric association
21,424
numeric
[]
[ "$30,056" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Starting Pay. New York corrections officers undergo a year of training. Corrections officer trainees are paid a salary equal to $39,014 per year in the first 26 weeks of training. In the final 26 weeks, this salary increases to an annual equivalent of $41,037. After completing training, corrections officers receive a starting salary of $46,990 per year. Corrections officers receive annual pay increases, which are dependent upon performance. Corrections officers in New York have the potential to earn considerably more than average. According to the New York payroll database SeeThroughNY.com, the top earning corrections officer in 2013 earned $166,135. In the same year, 14 New York corrections officers earned in excess of $150,000.", "$39,000. Average Corrections Officer salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Corrections Officer salaries for job postings nationwide. ", "Corrections Officer Salary in New York. It was reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in 2012 that the New York correctional officer salary was $61,140, on average. Those in the top ten percent earned a substantial 28% more at $85,330.", "New York corrections officers earn competitive wages. The mean hourly wage for corrections officers in New York state was $30.69 per hour as of 2013, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Annually, the BLS states that New York state corrections officers earn $63,840 on average. Corrections officers in New York have the potential to earn considerably more than average. According to the New York payroll database SeeThroughNY.com, the top earning corrections officer in 2013 earned $166,135. In the same year, 14 New York corrections officers earned in excess of $150,000.", "The salary for someone with the job title Correctional Officer in New York, NY varies depending on a number of factors. This chart describes the expected percentage of people who perform the job of Correctional Officer in New York, NY that make less than that salary. For example 50% of the people who perform the job of Correctional Officer in New York are expected to make less than the median. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015.", "According to the New York State Department of Civil Service and the New York State Governor’s Office of Employee Relations, new corrections officers in New York can expect the following salary structure: Correction Officer Trainee: 1 First 26 Weeks: $39,014. 2 Final 26 Weeks: $41,037. 3 Hiring Rate: $46,990. It was reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in 2012 that the New York correctional officer salary was $61,140, on average. Those in the top ten percent earned a substantial 28% more at $85,330.", "The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the 434,870 correctional officers working in the United States in 2011 earned an average annual salary of $43,550. Officers in the lowest ten percent of this profession earned up to $27,000, while those in the top ten percent earned salaries of $69,610 on average. ", "As a Corrections Officer, he made $136,294.30 in 2010. Lawmakers have pointed out that the Department of Correctional Service Corrections officers' salaries aren't usually high, but the devil is in the details. Corrections officers start at just $36,420. After 12 months, that goes up to $43,867, and they enjoy a performance-based raise each year. This is close New York's average annual pay of $46,664", "Starting Salary and Beyond. Incomes vary slightly depending on area and types of institutions. The average starting salary for a first-year corrections officer is usually at least $14.45 per hour or $30,056 for full-time work. Those who have at least 1 year of job experience can make around $15.58 an hour or at least $32,406 each year" ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/info_7854911_corrections-officer-salary-new-york.html", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/q-Corrections-Officer-l-New-York,-NY.html", "http://www.correctionalofficeredu.org/new-york/new-york-salary/", "http://www.ehow.com/info_7854911_corrections-officer-salary-new-york.html", "http://www1.salary.com/NY/New-York/Correctional-Officer-salary.html", "http://www.correctionalofficeredu.org/new-york/new-york-salary/", "http://www.correctionalofficeredu.org/salaries/", "http://www.businessinsider.com/206-ny-correction-officers-made-more-than-100000-last-year-2011-6", "http://www.ehow.com/about_5183397_average-starting-salary-corrections-officer.html" ] }
what is the starting salary for correctional officer in nyc
21,425
numeric
[]
[ "New, young", "Chases butterfly (Hopi)" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Nova is a very prominent first name for women (#1600 out of 4276, Top 37%) and also a very prominent last name for both adults and children (#13153 out of 150436, Top 9%). (2000 U.S. Census). Astronomy: a nova is a star that releases a tremendous burst of energy, becoming temporarily extraordinarily bright. Chevrolet used to make a small car called a Nova. Novia is also Spanish for girlfriend.", "In latin the name nova means new.. That's true. BUT. the name nova in Native American language does NOT mean butterfly chaser. ", "Baby names meanings search results: The name Nova is a baby girl name. The name Nova comes from the Native American origin. In Native American The meaning of the name Nova is: Chases butterfly (Hopi).", "Hello, Guest Login or Register. Hello, Guest. Nova is a name that has the feel of both newness, from his meaning, and great energy from being an astronomical term for a star that suddenly increases in brightness, then fades. Now making something of a comeback (it climbed almost 100 spots between 2012 and 2013), and is now at 287.", "Latin Meaning: The name Nova is a Latin baby name. In Latin the meaning of the name Nova is: New; young. American Meaning: The name Nova is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Nova is: New; young. Native American Meaning: The name Nova is a Native American baby name. In Native American the meaning of the name Nova is: Chases butterfly.", "What does Nova mean, popularity, numerology and more. The name Nova is of Latin and English origin. The meaning of Nova is new. It is also of Hopi origin, where its meaning is chases butterflies. View the Nova Name Popularity Page to see how the popularity trend for Nova has changed since 1880, or to compare the popularity of Nova to other names. The name Novus is a form of Nova. Nova falls into the celestial name category.", "Nova is generally used as a girl's name. It consists of 4 letters and 2 syllables and is pronounced No-va. In the U.S. in 2014, it ranked 287 in baby name popularity for girls with 1121 occurrences. It ranked 1553 in popular baby names for boys with 102 occurrences. View the Nova Name Popularity Page to see how the popularity trend for Nova has changed since 1880, or to compare the popularity of Nova to other names. The name Novus is a form of Nova. Nova falls into the celestial name category.", "Nova /no-va/ [2 sylls.] as a girls' name is pronounced NOH-vah. It is of Latin origin, and the meaning of Nova is new. Astronomy: a nova is a star that releases a tremendous burst of energy, becoming temporarily extraordinarily bright. Chevrolet used to make a small car called a Nova. Novia is also Spanish for girlfriend.", "English names generally consist of a given name, middle name and family name. Many English speaking countries have fairly flexible naming laws. This allows the multicultural families that live in these countries to merge the naming conventions of their faiths or previous nationalities with their current homeland. View the Nova Name Popularity Page to see how the popularity trend for Nova has changed since 1880, or to compare the popularity of Nova to other names. The name Novus is a form of Nova. Nova falls into the celestial name category." ], "url": [ "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Nova", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_the_name_nova_mean", "http://babynames.allparenting.com/list/Native_American_Baby_Names/Nova/details/", "http://nameberry.com/babyname/Nova", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/nova", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Nova.html", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Nova.html", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Nova", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Nova.html" ] }
what does the name nova mean
21,426
description
[]
[ "Coast of Spain" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "French monks in the Champagne region of France are credited with the actual domestication of the wild European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) in the fifth century, producing the rabbit we know today as the Champagne De Argent (De Argent means silver). ", "Rabbit. Rabbits came originally from south west Europe and north west Africa. Deliberate introduction to many countries has been so successful that rabbits are often considered as pests, owing to the vast ecological and agricultural damage they can cause", "I'll take rabbit history back to the European rabbit, which was accidentally discovered on the coast of Spain, around 1200 BC, by Phoenician sailors, an ancient civilization that sailed around the Southern Mediterranean coasts on Galley ships. Romans and Rabbits. The Romans played a big part in rabbit history. When they occupied Spain in around 200 BC they cottoned on to the fact that rabbits were great sources of meat and fur.", "Habitat European Rabbits are found throughout Europe and in north west Africa. They have been introduced to Australia, New Zealand and South America. They inhabit heathland, grassland, woodland, open meadows and the edges of agricultural land. ", "History. The exact origin of the European Rabbit, also known as the Old World Rabbit, is unclear, but scientific evidence makes it appear that after the end of the last glacial period, the rabbits were only found only on the Iberian Peninsula. ", "The European rabbit became widespread in North America and Australia, for example, where the wild rabbit has become a troublesome pest to farmers and conservationists. Wild rabbits are said to have been first domesticated in the 5th Century by the monks of the Champagne Region in France. Monks were almost certainly the first to keep rabbits in cages as a readily available food source, and the first to experiment with selective breeding for traits such as weight or fur colour. Rabbits were introduced to Britain during the 12th Century, and during the Middle Ages, the breeding and farming of rabbits for meat and fur became widespread throughout Europe. Sources suggest that some women among the Medieval gentry even kept rabbits as pets.", "Rabbits belong to the order of mammals called Lagomorpha, which includes 40 or so species of rabbits, hares and Pikas. Fossil records suggest that Lagomorpha evolved in Asia... Rabbits belong to the order of mammals called Lagomorpha, which includes 40 or so species of rabbits, hares and Pikas. Fossil records suggest that Lagomorpha evolved in Asia at least 40 million years ago, during the Eocene period. Rabbits were introduced to Britain during the 12th Century, and during the Middle Ages, the breeding and farming of rabbits for meat and fur became widespread throughout Europe. Sources suggest that some women among the Medieval gentry even kept rabbits as pets.", "Rabbits are a serious mammalian pest and invasive species in Australia causing millions of dollars of damage to crops. Rabbits were introduced to Australia in the 18th century with the First Fleet and became widespread after an outbreak caused by an 1859 release. ", "For general information on all rabbit species, see Rabbit. The European rabbit or common rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) is a species of rabbit native to southwestern Europe (Spain and Portugal) and northwest Africa (Morocco and Algeria). It has been widely introduced elsewhere, often with devastating effects on local biodiversity. A male and female European rabbit (face). The European rabbit is a smallish, grey-brown (or sometimes black) mammal, although it ranks as medium-sized by lagomorph standards. It ranges from 34 to 50 cm (13 to 20 inches) in length, not counting a tail of 4 to 8 cm (1.6 to 3.1 in)." ], "url": [ "http://rjgb.weebly.com/history-of-the-rabbit.html", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/life/European_Rabbit", "http://www.justrabbits.com/rabbit-history.html", "http://www.theanimalfiles.com/mammals/rabbits_hares_pikas/european_rabbit.html", "http://bioweb.uwlax.edu/bio203/s2009/olsson_adam/History.htm", "http://www.bunnyhugga.com/a-to-z/general/history-rabbits.html", "http://www.bunnyhugga.com/a-to-z/general/history-rabbits.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabbits_in_Australia", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_rabbit" ] }
european rabbit region of origin
21,427
location
[]
[ "Eukaryote is an organisms made up of cells that possess a membrane-bound nucleus (that holds genetic material) as well as membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryote is an organisms made up of cells that lack a cell nucleus or any membrane-encased organelles." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A prokaryote is a single-celled organism that lacks a membrane-bound nucleus (karyon), mitochondria, or any other membrane-bound organelle. Eukaryotes are organisms, including humans, whose cells have a well defined membrane-bound nucleus (containing chromosomal DNA) and organelles. The division between prokaryotes and eukaryotes reflects the existence of two very different levels of cellular organization.", "The word prokaryote comes from the Greek πρό- (pro -) before and καρυόν (karyon) nut or kernel . Prokaryotes can be divided into two domains, Archaea and Bacteria, with the remainder of species, called eukaryotes, in the third domain Eukaryota. Eukaryotes are organisms, including humans, whose cells have a well defined membrane-bound nucleus (containing chromosomal DNA) and organelles. The division between prokaryotes and eukaryotes reflects the existence of two very different levels of cellular organization.", "Prokaryotes are organisms made up of cells that lack a cell nucleus or any membrane-encased organelles. This means the genetic material DNA in prokaryotes is not bound within a nucleus. Additionally, the DNA is less structured in prokaryotes than in eukaryotes. In prokaryotes, DNA is a single loop. Eukaryotes are organisms made up of cells that possess a membrane-bound nucleus (that holds genetic material) as well as membrane-bound organelles. The cell is a fundamental component of our modern definition of life and living things.", "A prokaryote is a cell without a nucleus and eukaryotes are cells that contain nuclei. There's one quick test to distinguish prokaryotes from eukaryotes: if you can see a single organism, it's a eukaryote. Just about every organism you're familiar with is a eukaryote. Single celled organisms like yeast, paramecia and amoebae are all eukaryotes. Grass, potatoes, and pine trees are all eukaryotes, as are algae, mushrooms, and tapeworms. And, of course, moles, fruit flies, and you are also examples of", "The presence of a nucleus gives eukaryotes their name, which comes from the Greek ευ (eu, well) and κάρυον (karyon, nut or kernel). Eukaryotic cells also contain other membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria and the Golgi apparatus. In addition, plants and algae contain chloroplasts. The two other domains, Bacteria and Archaea, are prokaryotes and have none of the above features. Eukaryotes represent a tiny minority of all living things; even the cells in a human's body are outnumbered ten to one by bacteria in the gut.", "The distinction between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is considered to be the most important distinction among groups of organisms. Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the structure of chromosomal DNA. Prokaryotes (pro-KAR-ee-ot-es) (from Old Greek pro-before + karyon nut or kernel, referring to the cell nucleus, + suffix-otos, pl. -otes; also spelled procaryotes) are organisms without a cell nucleus (= karyon), or any other membrane-bound organelles. Most are unicellular, but some prokaryotes are multicellular.", "Eukaryotes. Eukaryotes are organisms made up of cells that possess a membrane-bound nucleus (that holds genetic material) as well as membrane-bound organelles. Genetic material in eukaryotes is contained within a nucleus within the cell and DNA is organized into chromosomes. Eukaryotes are organisms made up of cells that possess a membrane-bound nucleus (that holds genetic material) as well as membrane-bound organelles. The cell is a fundamental component of our modern definition of life and living things.", "Eukaryotic cells are typically much larger than those of prokaryotes. They have a variety of internal membrane-bound structures, called organelles, and a cytoskeleton composed of microtubules, microfilaments, and intermediate filaments, which play an important role in defining the cell's organization and shape. The two other domains, Bacteria and Archaea, are prokaryotes and have none of the above features. Eukaryotes represent a tiny minority of all living things; even the cells in a human's body are outnumbered ten to one by bacteria in the gut.", "The difference between the structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes is so great that it is considered to be the most important distinction among groups of organisms. Prokaryotes (pro-KAR-ee-ot-es) (from Old Greek pro-before + karyon nut or kernel, referring to the cell nucleus, + suffix-otos, pl. -otes; also spelled procaryotes) are organisms without a cell nucleus (= karyon), or any other membrane-bound organelles. Most are unicellular, but some prokaryotes are multicellular.", "These two groups are the prokaryotes and the eukaryotes. Prokaryotes are organisms made up of cells that lack a cell nucleus or any membrane-encased organelles. Eukaryotes are organisms made up of cells that possess a membrane-bound nucleus (that holds genetic material) as well as membrane-bound organelles. The cell is a fundamental component of our modern definition of life and living things." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prokaryote", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prokaryote", "http://animals.about.com/od/animalswildlife101/a/diffprokareukar.htm", "http://education.seattlepi.com/three-examples-prokaryote-three-examples-eukaryote-4492.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryote", "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Eukaryotic_Cell_vs_Prokaryotic_Cell", "http://animals.about.com/od/animalswildlife101/a/diffprokareukar.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryote", "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Eukaryotic_Cell_vs_Prokaryotic_Cell", "http://animals.about.com/od/animalswildlife101/a/diffprokareukar.htm" ] }
what is a prokaryote and a eukaryote
21,428
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Thus as per this notification, restrictive exemption is given to the charitable trusts. If charitable trusts satisfy the following two conditions, services provided by them are exempt: I. Charitable trusts must be registered under Section 12AA of the Income-tax Act, and.", "But in the case law below mentioned, Disallowance u/s 40(a) not applicable to charitable trust/institution u/s 11Mahatma Gandhi Seva Mandir vs Deputy Director of Income tax (e)1(2), mumbaiIT appeal no.4138(MUM) of 2011-{Assessment year 2007-08}date of decision May 11,2012. SEETHARAMAN. (Expert).", "The public charitable trust is a possible form of not-for-profit entity in India. Typically, public charitable trusts can be established for a number of purposes, including the relief of poverty, education, medical relief, provision of facilities for recreation, and any other object of general public utility.", "Charitable Trust may be registered under 12A and 80G of the I T Act but unless specifically exempted for TDS, yearly based on application made, TDS provisions applicable to the trust even trust income is exempted.TDS provisions applicable to the trust when it makes payment to others. Chegi Reddy Pothi Reddy. (Querist).", "Whether tds should be deducted on rent paid by charitable trust to a hotel management, guest house or not. Sanjay, KolkataThe provision for tax at source on payment of rent is given in section 194 I of the I T Act. The opening sentence of the said provision is as under :194-I.", "Whether tds should be deducted on rent paid by charitable trust to a hotel management, guest house or not. Sanjay, KolkataThe provision for tax at source on payment of rent is given in section 194 I of the I T Act. The opening sentence of the said provision is as under: 194-I…." ], "url": [ "http://www.simpletaxindia.in/2015/02/service-tax-on-charitable-and-religious.html", "http://www.caclubindia.com/experts/tds-applicability-for-charitable-trusts-1999654.asp", "http://www.ngosindia.com/resources/ngo_registration1.php", "http://www.caclubindia.com/experts/tds-applicability-for-charitable-trusts-1999654.asp", "http://elagaan.com/node/2092", "http://taxworry.com/when-is-a-trust-not-liable-to-deduct-tax-at-source/" ] }
is tds applicable to registered charitable trust
21,429
description
[]
[ "$25,230 to raise a child until the age of 18.", "$12,800 - $14,970 per child per year" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For the year 2012, annual child-rearing expenses per child for a middle-income, two-parent family ranged from $12,600 to $14,700, depending on the age of the child. A family earning less than $60,640 per year can expect to spend a total of $173,490 (in 2012 dollars) on a child from birth through high school.", "The estimate is 1.8 percent higher than the previous year. That equates to roughly $12,800 - $14,970 per child per year for a two-parent family with a median annual income between $61,530 and $106,540. The annual cost can vary based on factors like the child's age, the number of children in the family and the family's income and location. Back then, a middle-income family could have expected to spend $25,230 ($198,560 in 2013 dollars) to raise a child until the age of 18, according to the new report, which also notes that [h]ealth care expenses for a child have doubled as a percentage of total child-rearing costs during that time..", "To raise a child born in 2013 to the age of 18, it will cost a middle-income couple just over $245,000, according to newly released estimates from the U.S. Department of Agriculture. That's up $4,260, or almost 2%, from the year before. Estimates can vary widely depending on where you live and how much you earn. ", "An additional $515 per year was tacked on to the clothing expenses of children up to age two for diapers, for a total annual cost of $1,300 all in. Let me just add that, in some cases, it may be a little optimistic to expect a child to be out of diapers by age two. But when we added up all of the expenses we arrived at $243,660 as the total cost of raising a typical child to age 18 (in other words, until the day before his or her 19th birthday). That’s $12,825 per child per year or $1,070 per month.", "The average cost of raising a child born in 2013 up until age 18 for a middle-income family in the U.S. is approximately $245,340 (or $304,480, adjusted for projected inflation), according to the latest annual Cost of Raising A Child report from the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Back then, a middle-income family could have expected to spend $25,230 ($198,560 in 2013 dollars) to raise a child until the age of 18, according to the new report, which also notes that [h]ealth care expenses for a child have doubled as a percentage of total child-rearing costs during that time..", "If prospective parents were to tally the cost of having a baby before they conceived, the U.S. population would undoubtedly suffer a serious decline. Just consider: According to a 2010 USDA report, the average middle-income family will spend roughly $12,000 on child-related expenses in their baby’s first year of life. ", "From day care to the monthly grocery bill, the cost of raising a child is climbing at a rate that many families can't keep up with. It will cost an estimated $241,080 for a middle-income couple to raise a child born last year for 18 years, according to a U.S. Department of Agriculture report released Wednesday. That's up almost 3% from 2011 and doesn't even include the cost of college. At the same time, wages aren't keeping up. ", "$94,100 {5228 avg x 18yrs} is the total basic cost of raising a child from birth in 2013 to age 18. The tax exemption per child is $3900 in 2013 which is also based on the basic cost of raising a child. Plus there is a child tax credit up to $1000 for each child. The cost of raising a child varies from country to country. The cost of raising a child is different from the Average Spending on a child (USDA chart below) which is influenced by income. The USDA charts are based on a birth in 2011.", "For the year 2013, annual child-rearing expenses per child for a middle-income, two-parent family ranged from $12,800 to $14,970, depending on the age of the child. The report, developed by the USDA Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion (CNPP), notes that family income affects child-rearing costs. A family earning less than $61,530 per year can expect to spend a total of $176,550 (in 2013 dollars) on a child from birth up to age 18. The average cost of housing for a child up to age 18 is $87,840 for a middle-income family in the urban West, compared to $66,240 in the urban South, and $70,200 in the urban Midwest." ], "url": [ "http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usda/usdahome?contentid=2013/08/0160.xml", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/18/cost-of-raising-a-child_n_5688179.html", "http://money.cnn.com/2014/08/18/pf/child-cost/index.html", "http://www.moneysense.ca/magazine-archive/the-real-cost-of-raising-kids/", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/18/cost-of-raising-a-child_n_5688179.html", "http://www.parenting.com/article/the-cost-of-raising-a-baby", "http://money.cnn.com/2013/08/14/pf/cost-children/index.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_raising_a_child", "http://www.usda.gov/2014/08/0179.xml" ] }
cost to raise a child per year
21,430
numeric
[]
[ "A fracture is the separation of an object or material into two or more pieces under the action of stress. The fracture of a solid usually occurs due to the development of certain displacement discontinuity surfaces within the solid." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Fractures can occur in any bone in the body. There are several different ways in which a bone can fracture; for example a clean break to the bone that does not damage surrounding tissue or tear through the skin is known as a closed fracture or a simple fracture. 1 Oblique fracture-A fracture that is diagonal to a bone's long axis. 2 Pathological fracture-when an underlying disease or condition has already weakened the bone, resulting in a fracture (bone fracture caused by an underlying disease/condition that weakened the bone).", "A fracture is the separation of an object or material into two or more pieces under the action of stress. The fracture of a solid usually occurs due to the development of certain displacement discontinuity surfaces within the solid. A fracture is also the term used for a particular mask data preparation procedure within the realm of integrated circuit design that involves transposing complex polygons into simpler shapes such as trapezoids and rectangles.", "In an open fracture, the ends of the broken bone tear the skin. When the bone and skin are exposed, they are at risk of infection. This type of fracture is also called a compound fracture. In a closed fracture, the broken bone does not break the skin. A broken bone can be described as a: 1 nondisplaced fracture: The bone is broken into pieces that can be aligned in place. 2 displaced fracture: The bone is broken into pieces that don’t align. 3 hairline fracture: The bone is broken in a thin crack. 4 single fracture: The bone is broken only in one place.", "A fracture is a broken bone. It can range from a thin crack to a complete break. A bone can fracture crosswise, lengthwise, in several places, or into many pieces. Typically, a bone becomes fractured when it is impacted by more force or pressure than it can support. A broken bone can be described as a: 1 nondisplaced fracture: The bone is broken into pieces that can be aligned in place. 2 displaced fracture: The bone is broken into pieces that don’t align. 3 hairline fracture: The bone is broken in a thin crack. 4 single fracture: The bone is broken only in one place.", "A fracture is a broken bone. Fractures can range in severity from a crack (known as a hairline or greenstick fracture), to a complete break and separation of a bone that may protrude through your skin (known as an open or compound fracture). A closed fracture is one in which the bones do not break the skin, while in an open (also known as compound) fracture, one or more bone fragments protrudes through the skin. Open fractures are more difficult to treat and have a greater risk of infection", "The word fracture is often applied to bones of living creatures (that is, a bone fracture), or to crystals or crystalline materials, such as gemstones or metal. Sometimes, in crystalline materials, individual crystals fracture without the body actually separating into two or more pieces. A fracture is also the term used for a particular mask data preparation procedure within the realm of integrated circuit design that involves transposing complex polygons into simpler shapes such as trapezoids and rectangles.", "Fractures usually result from a traumatic injury to a bone where the continuity of bone tissues or bony cartilage is disrupted or broken. The illustrations above feature common sites where fractures occur. A fracture usually results from traumatic injury to bones causing the continuity of bone tissues or bony cartilage to be disrupted or broken. Fracture classifications include simple, compound, incomplete and complete.", "Persistent bone or bone marrow infection-if there is a break in the skin, as may happen with a compound fracture, bacteria can get in and infect the bone or bone marrow, which can become a persistent infection (osteomyelitis). Patients may need to be hospitalized and treated with antibiotics. 1 Oblique fracture-A fracture that is diagonal to a bone's long axis. 2 Pathological fracture-when an underlying disease or condition has already weakened the bone, resulting in a fracture (bone fracture caused by an underlying disease/condition that weakened the bone)." ], "url": [ "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/173312.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fracture", "http://www.healthline.com/health/fracture", "http://www.healthline.com/health/fracture", "http://www.healthgrades.com/conditions/fractures", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fracture", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Fractures", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/173312.php" ] }
what is a fracture]
21,431
description
[]
[ "72 degrees F" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "This, however, remains well below the average temperature of 73.3 degrees recorded in June of 2012. Colorado Springs recorded 5.72 inches of precipitation through out the month of June. This is 3.22 inches above normal and makes June of 2015 the 4th wettest June on record in Colorado Springs. This, however, remains well below the 8.00 inches of precipitation recorded in June of 1965. The preliminary average temperature over the past month of June in Pueblo was 72.8 degrees, which is 2.8 degrees above normal. This, however, remains well below the average temperature of 77.0", "This, however, remains below the average temperature of 64.5 degrees recorded in June of 2012. Alamosa recorded 1.19 inches of precipitation through out the month of June. This is 0.70 inches above below normal and makes June of 2015 the 10th wettest on record in Alamosa. The preliminary average temperature over the past month of June in Pueblo was 72.8 degrees, which is 2.8 degrees above normal. This, however, remains well below the average temperature of 77.0", "The average daily low temperature in Colorado Springs on June First is 46 degrees Fahrenheit and the average low on the last day of June is 56 degrees. Colorado Springs usually receives an average of 2.34 inches of precipitation during June. Historical weather data accumulated by the National Weather Service shows that the average daily high temperature in Colorado Springs on June First is 72 degrees Fahrenheit and the average high on the last day of June is 84 degrees.", "Location. This report describes the typical weather at the Colorado Springs Airport (Colorado Springs, United States) weather station over the course of an average June. It is based on the historical records from 1974 to 2012. The average fraction of time spent in various temperature bands: frigid (below 15A°15â), f (FREEZING°15a 15â F°To), 32a (32â°F cold 32A°32â), f (TO°50a 50â F°Cool), 50a (50â°F to 65A°65â), f (COMFORTABLE°65a 65â F°To), 75a (75â°F warm 75A°75â) f to (85a 85â°F). hot 85a 85â f to 100a 100â f and sweltering above", "Warm weather and exciting festivals mark Colorado Springs' peak tourist season. Average temperatures hover in the high 70s and low 80s — ideal for travelers hoping to spend their days outside. However, bear in mind that you aren't the only one looking to take advantage of the Colorado summer. Spring is the best time for adventure-seekers to visit Colorado Springs: Average high temperatures range from the low 50s to the high 60s, making for ideal hiking conditions, and the melting snow quickens nearby streams for whitewater rafters.", "0.4. The highest average temperature in Colorado Springs is July at 71.7 degrees. The coldest average temperature in Colorado Springs is December at 28.2 degrees. The most monthly precipitation in Colorado Springs occurs in August with 2.9 inches. The Colorado Springs weather information is based on the average of the previous 3-7 years of data. Loading..", "Of note, Colorado Springs set a new record for daily maximum precipitation of 3.16 inches on June 15th. Hail was recorded at the Colorado Springs Airport on June 5th, June 11th, and June 28th. The preliminary average temperature over the past month of June in Pueblo was 72.8 degrees, which is 2.8 degrees above normal. This, however, remains well below the average temperature of 77.0 degrees recorded in June of 2012.", "Average Temperatures for Colorado in June. Average temperatures for June at cities, towns and parks throughout Colorado are listed below in degrees Fahrenheit and Celsius. The tables give the normals for maximum and minimum temperatures based on weather data collected from 1981 to 2010 by the US National Climatic Data Center." ], "url": [ "http://www.weather.gov/pub/climate2015ReviewJunePreviewJuly", "http://www.weather.gov/pub/climate2015ReviewJunePreviewJuly", "http://www.weatherbyday.com/colorado/colorado-springs/june-colorado-springs-weather.html", "https://weatherspark.com/averages/29950/6/Colorado-Springs-United-States", "http://travel.usnews.com/Colorado_Springs_CO/When_To_Visit/", "http://www.areavibes.com/colorado+springs-co/weather/", "http://www.weather.gov/pub/climate2015ReviewJunePreviewJuly", "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/Colorado/temperature-june.php" ] }
average temp in colorado springs in june
21,432
numeric
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Many police officers, like any other criminal defendant, can petition the court to expunge a criminal offense if they meet the requirements for expungement. If a criminal record is expunged, it will not be publicly accessible. Police Credibility Problems. A police officer with a criminal record can hamper a criminal prosecution since he or she is vulnerable to impeachment by a criminal defense attorney. Under the rules of evidence, any witness who has been convicted of a crime can be questioned about it.", "Law enforcement officers can dig up the expunged records of an individual for the purpose of investigating a criminal case, prosecution or sentencing, only if the person is under suspicion. However, this should be done with the consent and orders of the court of law. Hence, it is very important to get such criminal arrest records expunged. Expunction of criminal arrest records is possible only through orders issued by the court of law. Expunction means termination of criminal records in favor of the accused.", "If you’ve successfully expunged, or sealed, your criminal record, in most situations you can answer “No” when asked whether you have a record. But if the defendant has a petty theft conviction on his record, he can be charged with “petty with a prior,” which can elevate the offense to a felony. Clearly, in order to know whether “petty with a prior” is an appropriate charge, a prosecutor needs access to the defendant’s criminal record.", "Checking an Officer's Record. Anyone can check to see if police officers have criminal records by contacting the local or county courthouse or by going to the court's database on criminal records. Private companies also have access to criminal records, which they can find for you for a fee. Police Credibility Problems. A police officer with a criminal record can hamper a criminal prosecution since he or she is vulnerable to impeachment by a criminal defense attorney. Under the rules of evidence, any witness who has been convicted of a crime can be questioned about it.", "Lying and getting caught is a surefire way not to get hired. For more information on Florida laws regarding who is entitled to a sealed or expunged record, check out the Florida Department of Law Enforcement’s website. For more information on getting a criminal record sealed or expunged in Miami or Broward, contact me. When your record is expunged, it is literally destroyed. The general public will have no idea that you were ever arrested, or even charged. When a record is sealed, the Clerk of Courts is under a court order to not disclose the contents of your file to anyone.", "Expungement is the process of going to court to ask a judge to seal a court record. It is important to remember that an expunged record is NOT destroyed. The police, FBI, immigration officers, and other public officials may still see sealed court files for certain purposes. If you were arrested but not charged with a crime, there will not be a court record for that event. The police and the BCA may have records of the arrest, and there is a non-court process to expunge arrest (only) records under Minnesota law.", "As a Miami expungement attorney and a Broward expungement attorney, I am often asked who in the public can view a sealed or expunged record. When your record is expunged, it is literally destroyed. The general public will have no idea that you were ever arrested, or even charged. When a record is sealed, the Clerk of Courts is under a court order to not disclose the contents of your file to anyone.", "Even though your record was expunged law enforcement still has access to all those records, especially if you are applying to a law enforcement position. Different people tell you different about the expungement have I been convicted of a crime question so I can't give you the right answer. I did have msidemeanor class three: Employee theft which was expunged but in 2005, I was stopped for a license plate and when the Police ran my record he came back and told me about it.", "For adults, arrest and conviction records usually aren’t automatically expunged or sealed after a period of years. You generally have to file a written application in court and follow various rules for expungement. These rules can be found in the laws of the state where the conviction or arrest was made. ", "Furthermore, if you are applying for employment with any of these agencies, you MUST disclose your sealed or expunged record. If you are defendant in a criminal prosecution, the prosecuting agency (State Attorney’s Office, U.S. Attorney’s Office) may have access to your sealed or expunged record. When your record is expunged, it is literally destroyed. The general public will have no idea that you were ever arrested, or even charged. When a record is sealed, the Clerk of Courts is under a court order to not disclose the contents of your file to anyone." ], "url": [ "http://www.attorneys.com/police-brutality-misconduct/do-police-officers-have-criminal-records", "http://www.rocketswag.com/law/expungement/Does-law-enforcement-have-access-to-expunged-records.html", "http://www.criminaldefenselawyer.com/resources/the-limits-expunging-your-criminal-record.htm", "http://www.attorneys.com/police-brutality-misconduct/do-police-officers-have-criminal-records", "http://www.ericmathenylaw.com/Criminal-Defense-Blog/2010/March/If-My-Record-is-Sealed-or-Expunged-Who-May-See-I.aspx", "http://mncourts.gov/selfhelp/?page=328", "http://www.ericmathenylaw.com/Criminal-Defense-Blog/2010/March/If-My-Record-is-Sealed-or-Expunged-Who-May-See-I.aspx", "http://www.expertlaw.com/forums/showthread.php?t=74283", "http://www.papillonfoundation.org/information/expungement-faqs/", "http://www.ericmathenylaw.com/Criminal-Defense-Blog/2010/March/If-My-Record-is-Sealed-or-Expunged-Who-May-See-I.aspx" ] }
can police officers see expunged records
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[ "The syntax for the VLOOKUP Function is: VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "First remember the syntax for the VLOOKUP Function is: VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num, [range_lookup]). In our formula we know everything except the table_array argument. Remember we don’t know what sheet contains our lookup_value. The COUNTIF part of the formula is checking each sheet in the SheetList to find a match. If it finds a match it counts 1, the other sheets return a zero. Our formula now looks like this: The {1;0;0} above represents the count of matches on the 3 rows in the SheetList.", "In a blank cell type the Vlookup formula. In the cell, enter this formula: =VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num, range_lookup). 1 You can use any cell to write this is, but remember that whatever cell you choose is entered as the “lookup value” in your function code.", "There are situations when you have data on many sheets. In this lesson you will teach yourself how to do vlookup in this case. Your task: So, you have your data both in Sheet1 and Sheet2. You want to create a vlookup formula which will analyze data in these two sheets. Your formula will look like this: =VLOOKUP(A2,Sheet2!A1:B200,2). Explanation: The trick is to write Sheet2!A1:B200 instead of just A1:B200. Sheet2! is the information that you analyze data from the sheet which name is Sheet2. ", "Step 3. Replace A2 in the formula with the cell reference of the first cell in the column from Step 1. Step 4. Replace Sheet1 with the name of the sheet that contains the array VLOOKUP will search. The name of the sheet is the name displayed on the sheet's tab at the bottom of the sheet. Step 5. Replace F10 with the first cell from the array column with the data VLOOKUP searches. Replace 2 with the column reference number for the column in Step 6. If this column is immediately to the right of the column from Step 5, this number is 2. If one column stands between the two, this number is 3; if two do, the number is 4.", "The idea being that if VLOOKUP doesn’t find a match on the first sheet, it will check the next sheet and so on. The good news is we can, the bad news is it’s a bit complicated….but if you’ve only got a few sheets I‘ll show you an easier formula at the end. The COUNTIF part of the formula is checking each sheet in the SheetList to find a match. If it finds a match it counts 1, the other sheets return a zero. Our formula now looks like this: The {1;0;0} above represents the count of matches on the 3 rows in the SheetList.", "=IFERROR(VLOOKUP(A1,Sheet1!A:B,2,0),IFERROR(VLOOKUP(A1,Sheet2!A:B,2,0),IFERROR(VLOOKUP(A1,Sheet3!A:B,2,0),*** Missing ***))). You can change the search area and extracting column number of each origin sheet, but make sure your key is always in the first column (the nearest column to column A or column A itself). up vote 3 down vote. Assuming your key is in column A (in all sheets, including the target sheet), and the data to extract is in B columns, type the following formula in column B of the target sheet: You have to give priorities to the origin sheets. Here I assume that you are about to look in sheet1, then in sheet2 and finally in sheet3", "Specs: Windows XP. I am looking to do something similar to a Vlookup, but I have 9 sheets through which I want excel to look. Basically, I have a list of names with data that carries through 9 sheets, and then a shorter summary of specific names. I need to get the data on to the summary sheet for each name. ", "Col_index_num. The column index number is the number of the column in the Table_array that contains the data you're looking for. VLOOKUP will try to find the Lookup_value in column 1. Col_index_num tells Excel which column in Table_array to return if it finds the Lookup_value in column 1. Range_lookup Range Lookup is an optional argument in VLOOKUP that can be either True or False. Let's try with an example for a better understanding. The following is the syntax for VLOOK: VLOOKUP(Lookup_value, Table_array, Col_index_num, [Range_lookup]). Lookup_value. Lookup Value is the value you want to search for. Lookup_value can be either an actual value, such as 1234, or it can be a reference to the value stored in a cell, such as A2." ], "url": [ "http://www.myonlinetraininghub.com/excel-vlookup-multiple-sheets", "http://www.wikihow.com/Use-Vlookup-With-an-Excel-Spreadsheet", "http://best-excel-tutorial.com/59-tips-and-tricks/413-vlookup-multiple-sheets", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/use-vlookup-different-sheets-excel-40058.html", "http://www.myonlinetraininghub.com/excel-vlookup-multiple-sheets", "http://superuser.com/questions/437419/apply-vlookup-formula-to-multiple-sheets", "http://www.computing.net/answers/office/excel-vlookup-over-multiple-sheets/18909.html", "http://www.c-sharpcorner.com/UploadFile/79037b/vlookup-function-with-different-sheets-on-microsoft-excel/" ] }
how to vlookup in excel multiple sheets
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[ "Marriage Counselors work with married couples to either help them handle marital discord or enhance the marital relationship." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Yes, marriage counseling can work, but it can also destroy your marriage. I’m not trying to scare you away from it, and I don’t have a bias against it. Marriage counseling or couples therapy does have its advantages. But to have success with it, to make your marriage strong and healthy, you need to know the dangers and disadvantages of marriage counseling, too. So, read on. Learn from my failure, and make marriage counseling work for you", "Marriage counseling, also called couples therapy, is a type of psychotherapy. Marriage counseling helps couples of all types recognize and resolve conflicts and improve their relationships. Through marriage counseling, you can make thoughtful decisions about rebuilding your relationship or going your separate ways. ", "Answer: Marriage Counselors work with married couples to either help them handle marital discord or enhance the marital relationship. Marriage counselors are schooled in teaching couples conflict resolution skills and communication skills. A marriage counselor will begin working with the couple together but may eventually work with each individually.", "Incompetent: In the case of incompetent marriage counselors, the counselor has not been trained to work with couples together. They believe that working with two people is an expanded version of working with one, but it is not. An individual is easy to listen to, but a battling couple is not. ", "Comstock Images/Stockbyte/Getty Images. Here's help in finding a counselor or psychiatrist and deciding if counseling will work for your marriage. Included is information on what type of couple gets the most from marriage counseling and what type of couple receives the least from marriage counseling. ", "A marriage counselor is not a psychiatrist, and cannot diagnose and treat mental illnesses that play havoc on a marriage. However, the counselor can make suggestions about what underlying issues, such as drug abuse, childhood experiences or depression, he sees that might be contributing to the couple's troubles. A marriage counselor sees both individuals and married couples. Sometimes, a woman will seek counseling on her own because her husband refuses to attend meetings or she wants advice about him without him hearing the conversations.", "Listens and Suggests. Most marriage counselors stay away from telling a couple whether they should stay together or divorce. Instead, the counselor is trained to help the couple talk to each other in a way that gets real results without the other person getting fired up. A marriage counselor sees both individuals and married couples. Sometimes, a woman will seek counseling on her own because her husband refuses to attend meetings or she wants advice about him without him hearing the conversations.", "There aren’t any strong claims made by marriage counselors, but it is the general belief among many that counseling can make all the difference in a marriage, and get things back from the brink of divorce, and back to the honeymoon phase again. For marriage counseling to have any positive effect on your relationship, both you and your spouse have to be on board mentally. If either one of you is not taking it seriously then it won’t produce any results, and could even lead to a worsening of your relationship.", "The role of a marriage counselor is to provide clients a safe, neutral place for couples to talk openly about what is disrupting the marriage. The counselor is highly skilled at making sure each person fights or discusses fairly, without the sense that one person is bullying the other or dominating the discussion. A marriage counselor sees both individuals and married couples. Sometimes, a woman will seek counseling on her own because her husband refuses to attend meetings or she wants advice about him without him hearing the conversations." ], "url": [ "http://www.marriageguardian.com/does-marriage-counseling-work.html", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/marriage-counseling/basics/definition/PRC-20012741", "http://divorcesupport.about.com/od/canorshoulditbesaved/f/marriagecounselors.htm", "http://www.marriage-success-secrets.com/marriage-counselors.html", "http://marriage.about.com/cs/advice/a/marcounsel.htm", "http://work.chron.com/marriage-counselor-do-12240.html", "http://work.chron.com/marriage-counselor-do-12240.html", "http://doesitreallywork.org/marriage-counseling/", "http://work.chron.com/marriage-counselor-do-12240.html" ] }
what do marriage counselors do
21,435
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[ "A Gaussian function, a specific kind of function whose graph is a bell-shaped curve." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Definition: The term bell curve is used to describe the mathematical concept called normal distribution, sometimes referred to as Gaussian distribution. ‘Bell curve’ refers to the shape that is created when a line is plotted using the data points for an item that meets the criteria of ‘normal distribution’. These are measured in terms of standard deviations. A bell curve graph depends on two factors, the mean and the standard deviation. The mean identifies the position of the center and the standard deviation determines the the height and width of the bell.", "A good example of a bell curve or normal distribution is the roll of two dice. The distribution is centered around the number 7 and the probability decreases as you move away from the center. Here are the % chance of the various outcomes when you roll two dice. 2 - 2.78 % 8 - 13.89 %. 3 - 5.56 % 9 – 11.11 %. These are measured in terms of standard deviations. A bell curve graph depends on two factors, the mean and the standard deviation. The mean identifies the position of the center and the standard deviation determines the the height and width of the bell.", "The curve referred to in the term is the bell curve , which is used in statistics to show the distribution of any set of data. It's called a bell curve, because once the data is plotted on a graph, the line created usually forms the shape of a bell or hill. In a normal distribution, most of the data will be near the middle or the mean, with very few figures on the outside of the bell – the extreme outliers.", "'The Bell Curve' has murderous implications in its call for cutbacks to welfare and aid to children and single parents, Fairchild said. Herrnstein, a Harvard University psychologist, died shortly before The Bell Curve was published last fall. Co-author Murray, a conservative commentator with the American Enterprise Institute, was unavailable for comment.", "bell curve definition bell curves also called gaussian distributions and normal distributions are so called because the line resembles a bell the concept was pioneered by german mathematician johann carl friedrich gauss in 1809 the peak of the bell curve refers to the most common result the average child with the highest scorers at the far right of the bell curve and the lowest scorers at the far lef", "Bell curve may refer to: 1 A Gaussian function, a specific kind of function whose graph is a bell-shaped curve. 2 Normal (Gaussian) distribution, whose density function is a Gaussian function. ", "The book's title comes from the bell-shaped normal distribution of intelligence quotient (IQ) scores in a population. Heckman's reanalysis of the evidence used in The Bell Curve found contradictions: 1 The factors that explain wages receive different weights than the factors that explain test scores. 2 Other factors besides g contribute to social performance, and they can be manipulated.", "DEFINITION of 'Bell Curve'. The most common type of distribution for a variable. The term bell curve comes from the fact that the graph used to depict a normal distribution consists of a bell-shaped line. The bell curve is also known as a normal distribution. The bell curve is less commonly referred to as a Gaussian distribution, after German mathematician and physicist Karl Gauss, who popularized the model in the scientific community by using it to analyze astronomical data. ", "But we really don’t need to worry too much about the formula. The only two numbers that we care about in it are the mean and standard deviation. The bell curve for a given set of data has center located at the mean. This is where the highest point of the curve or “top of the bell“ is located. A data set‘s standard deviation determines how spread out our bell curve is. The larger the standard deviation, the more spread out the curve. " ], "url": [ "http://math.about.com/od/glossaryofterms/g/Bell-Curve-Normal-Distribution-Defined.htm", "http://math.about.com/od/glossaryofterms/g/Bell-Curve-Normal-Distribution-Defined.htm", "http://testprep.about.com/od/tipsfortesting/f/Grading_Curve.htm", "http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Bell-Curve-Called-Political-Not-Scientific-3026426.php", "http://www.hrzone.com/hr-glossary/what-is-a-bell-curve", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_Curve", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Bell_Curve", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/bell-curve.asp", "http://statistics.about.com/od/HelpandTutorials/a/An-Introduction-To-The-Bell-Curve.htm" ] }
bell curve is called
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[ "Is the direct use of geothermal energy for heating applications." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A geothermal heat pump or ground source heat pump (GSHP) is a central heating and/or cooling system that transfers heat to or from the ground. It uses the earth as a heat source (in the winter) or a heat sink (in the summer). This article is about using heat pumps to heat and cool buildings using the earth as a heat reservoir. For generation of electricity from genuine geothermal energy from hot rocks, see geothermal power. For using energy from hot rocks to heat directly, see geothermal heating.", "Geothermal Cooling. In the cooling mode, the heating process is reversed-creating cool, conditioned air throughout the home. Instead of extracting heat from the ground, heat is extracted from the air in your home and either moved back into the earth loop, or used to preheat the water in your hot water tank. WaterFurnace geothermal systems are able to tap into this free energy with an earth loop. This technology is then used to provide your home or office with central heating and cooling. Geothermal Heating. During the heating cycle, a WaterFurnace geothermal heat pump uses the earth loop to extract heat from the ground.", "The GSHP is one of the most efficient residential heating and cooling systems available today, with heating efficiencies 50 to 70% higher than other heating systems and cooling efficiencies 20 to 40% higher than available air conditioners. That directly translates into savings for you on your utility bills. ", "Geothermal heating is the direct use of geothermal energy for heating applications. Humans have taken advantage of geothermal heat this way since the Paleolithic era. Approximately seventy countries made direct use of a total of 270 PJ of geothermal heating in 2004. As of 2007, 28 GW of geothermal heating capacity is installed around the world, satisfying 0.07% of global primary energy consumption. Thermal efficiency is high since no energy conversion is needed, but capacity factors tend to be low (around 20%) since the heat is mostly needed in the winter.", "Geothermal Heating. During the winter, ClimateMaster geothermal heating and cooling systems absorb heat stored in the ground through the water that circulates in its underground loop. This heat is carried to the ground source heat pumps where it’s concentrated and then sent as warm, comfortable air throughout your home. During the summer, ClimateMaster geothermal heating and cooling systems absorb heat from your home and transfers it to the underground loop where it is then absorbed by the cooler earth. The geothermal heat pump uses the cool water returning from the ground to create cool, dehumidified air conditioning for your home.", "Geothermal heat, sometimes called geothermal energy, is the heat energy contained within the Earth. Geothermal heat can be found from a few feet below the earth's crust all the way to its core, about 4,000 miles down. Geothermal heat is stored in solid and molten rock and in underground water.", "Geothermal heat pumps (GHPs), sometimes referred to as GeoExchange, earth-coupled, ground-source, or water-source heat pumps, have been in use since the late 1940s. They use the constant temperature of the earth as the exchange medium instead of the outside air temperature. Most closed-loop geothermal heat pumps circulate an antifreeze solution through a closed loop -- usually made of plastic tubing -- that is buried in the ground or submerged in water. A heat exchanger transfers heat between the refrigerant in the heat pump and the antifreeze solution in the closed loop.", "Geothermal energy is a renewable energy source because the heat is continuously produced inside the earth. The word geothermal comes from the Greek words geo (earth) and therme (heat). Geothermal heating units use the earths natural heat to warm and cool your home for sustainable, environmentally friendly comfort. In the winter: The geothermal heat pump extracts heat from the fluid in the earth connection and typically distributes warmed air through a system of air ducts. Cooler air from the building is returned to the heat pump and is re-warmed as it flows through the underground loop. In the summer: The process is reversed." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_heat_pump", "http://www.waterfurnace.com/how-it-works.aspx", "http://www.igshpa.okstate.edu/geothermal/faq.asp", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_heating", "http://www.climatemaster.com/residential/how-geothermal-works/", "http://www.ehow.com/about_5114271_geothermal-heat.html", "http://energy.gov/energysaver/geothermal-heat-pumps", "http://www.geothermalprofessionals.com/how-it-works/what-is-geothermal-heating-cooling/" ] }
what is geothermal heating
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[ "Specialized makes good bikes, so does Trek, so does Cannondale. With the exception of the CAAD9 and the SuperSix, all of C's product line is made in Asia." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Cannondale Bicycle Corporation, is an American division of Canadian conglomerate Dorel Industries that supplies bicycles. It is headquartered in Wilton, Connecticut with manufacturing and assembly facilities in China and Taichung, Taiwan. The Lefty is now seen on many of Cannondale's high-end models, such as all the Scalpels, Rizes, and the expensive models in F series, both cross-country lines. Continual efforts at weight reduction have provided models with a carbon fiber upper tube and a titanium spindle.", "American road and mountain bikes. Cannondale is an American bicycle company that was founded in 1971 to make camping gear and bike trailers. Cannondale made its name in the bike world with American-made aluminum frames, the first being produced in 1983. While CAAD aluminum bikes remain in the line, Cannondale has moved into carbon fiber design, too. BikeRadar's Cannondale page brings you all the latest news and reviews of Cannondale products, including the Scapel 29er Carbon 2 and Jekyll 3 on the mountain side, and the SuperSix EVO 2 Red and CAAD10 on the road side.", "Less successfully, Cannondale mountain bikes (and briefly, the 2.8 road bike with a SubOne fork) produced in the mid-1990s used the Gary Fisher Evolution, or 1 1⁄4 headset standard, in common with Fisher's own bikes and Santana tandems.he Lefty is now seen on many of Cannondale's high-end models, such as all the Scalpels, Rizes, and the expensive models in F series, both cross-country lines. Continual efforts at weight reduction have provided models with a carbon fiber upper tube and a titanium spindle.", "Shimano 600 components were introduced in the 1970s, and Cannondale did not begin manufacturing bicycles until 1983. Therefore, Shimano 600 components could be fo … und on Cannondale bicycles from any model year, and the presence of such components is not a viable way to determine a bicycle's age.", "Look, Specialized makes good bikes, so does Trek, so does Cannondale. With the exception of the CAAD9 and the SuperSix, all of C's product line is made in Asia. It's inevitable (especially with the new Canadian ownership) that all of C's product line eventually will be made abroad.", "Cannondale's bicycle frame components were made in its factory in Bedford, Pennsylvania, but are now made in factories in Taiwan and Vietnam depending on the model of bike. In 2009, Dorel Industries said that it was moving all of Cannondale's bicycle manufacturing to a new plant in Taichung, Taiwan by the end of 2010. The Lefty is now seen on many of Cannondale's high-end models, such as all the Scalpels, Rizes, and the expensive models in F series, both cross-country lines. Continual efforts at weight reduction have provided models with a carbon fiber upper tube and a titanium spindle.", "Home | Reviews | Manufacturers | Cannondale. Cannondale is based in Bethel, CT and is a subsidiary of Dorel Industries that also makes bikes under the GT, Mongoose, and Schwinn brands. They make a unique single-sided front suspension fork called the Lefty. Popular bike models include the Flash, RZ, Scalpel, Claymore and Jekyll. Cannondale also makes road bikes. Popular road bike models include the Super Six, CAAD and Synapse. Cannondale is fields a pro road racing team, the Cannondale-Liquigas squad.", "Cannondale Takes “The Good Fight” to Taiwan. The parent company of Cannondale Bicycle Corporation has announced that it will move all remaining cycle frame production to Taiwan and reduce employment at the Bedford, PA factory from 300 to 100 workers by the end of 2010. No more American-made Cannondale bikes.", "It was devastating. I regarded Cannondale to be the one of the best bike manufacturers in the world (or even the best). I liked Cannondale' s policy (hand made bikes, relationship with customers...) but now I' m really dissapointed with this finding.I know there are reasons to built bikes in Asia but Cannondale was well-known for it' s hand made production and C-dale' s bikes weren' t cheap.", "I visited today my LBS. At first moment I saw bike, which I couldn' t overlook. It was Cannondale Synapse. This blue and white beauty was just looking at me. Then a shop assistant told me there is an etiquette: Made in China. liked Cannondale' s policy (hand made bikes, relationship with customers...) but now I' m really dissapointed with this finding. I know there are reasons to built bikes in Asia but Cannondale was well-known for it' s hand made production and C-dale' s bikes weren' t cheap." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannondale_Bicycle_Corporation", "http://www.bikeradar.com/us/tags/cannondale/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannondale_Bicycle_Corporation", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_are_cannondale_bikes_made", "http://forums.roadbikereview.com/cannondale/where-cannondale-made-156270.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannondale_Bicycle_Corporation", "http://www.roadbikereview.com/mfr/cannondale/mcl_5345crx.aspx", "http://www.stillmadeinusa.com/blog/2009/04/cannondale-takes-good-fight-to-taiwan.html", "http://forums.mtbr.com/cannondale/cannondale-hand-made-usa-167207.html", "http://forums.mtbr.com/cannondale/cannondale-hand-made-usa-167207.html" ] }
who makes cannondale bikes
21,438
person
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[ "$20 and $60" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "outdoors they can be installed under eaves and porch ceilings the cost of having recessed lights installed in your home will usually range from $ 150 to $ 200 per light the cost of the lights themselves and the work required for an electrician to wire the ceiling will most affect the price the cost to install recessed lighting generally ranges between $ 66 and $ 133 for each light if the ceiling is already open as in a home under construction or a room that is already being renovated the cost will be on the low side of the range", "cost of the lights low end recessed lights cost between $ 20 and $ 60 each higher end low voltage recessed lighting can cost $ 75 to $ 150 or more per light each light requires a housing that goes into the ceiling and a trim that covers gaps between the housing and the drywall the cost to install recessed lighting generally ranges between $ 66 and $ 133 for each light if the ceiling is already open as in a home under construction or a room that is already being renovated the cost will be on the low side of the range", "the national average cost to install recessed lighting professionally into existing drywall is about $ 162 per light this may vary quite a bit however depending on where you live as electrical work gets pricier based on your location in larger cities that $ 162 may rise to anywhere from $ 175 to $ 250 ", "there is a variety of options for homeowners who want to upgrade their home lighting below is a general overview of the main interior lighting choices the prices below are based on adding a new light to an existing fixture the cost to install recessed lighting is roughly $ 100 to $ 150 per light a recessed light costs $ 10 to $ 35 to install an overhead light ceiling fan light unit or a chandelier to an existing lighting fixture plan on around $ 50 to $ 100 ceiling fan lights start at around $ 75 and can cost up to $ 500 or more an average quality ceiling light fixture costs $ 30 to $ 200", "fluorescent lighting fixtures cost $ 25 to $ 60 an electrician can charge $ 150 to $ 200 to install a single row of track lighting a typical 3 light track light fixture costs $ 30 to $ 150 installing sconce lighting a bathroom light or vanity light will cost $ 50 to $ 150 below is a general overview of the main interior lighting choices the prices below are based on adding a new light to an existing fixture the cost to install recessed lighting is roughly $ 100 to $ 150 per light a recessed light costs $ 10 to $ 35", "basics basic recessed lights run from $ 20 to $ 60 on average states cost helper if you want a more energy efficient model that generates less heat expect to pay from $ 75 to $ 150 add to this the cost of paying the electrician which will cost $ 50 to $ 200 per light depending on the type of installation they require", "an oregon do it yourselfer installed eight recessed lights in a kitchen with an open ceiling for $ 180 having an electrician install the lights in an open ceiling can run $ 50 $ 200 or more per light and averages about $ 125 $ 150 depending on local rates and the relative ease of installation just the lights start about $ 25 $ 75 each but can be $ 100 $ 150 or more apiece for higher end models installation by an electrician runs about $ 100 $ 200 per light but can be more if access is limited no attic or if there are other circumstances that make installation difficult", "get an instant estimate of the cost to install recessed lighting our free calculator uses recent trusted data to estimate costs for your recessed light installation project for a basic 1 light project in zip code 47474 the benchmark cost to install recessed lighting ranges between $ 185 86 $ 336 37 per light to estimate costs for your project 1 set project zip code enter the zip code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased 2" ], "url": [ "http://budgeting.thenest.com/much-expect-pay-recessed-lights-23513.html", "http://budgeting.thenest.com/much-expect-pay-recessed-lights-23513.html", "http://www.lightsandlights.com/remodeling-cost-guide-how-much-to-install-recessed-lighting/", "http://costowl.com/home-improvement/electric-home-addition-cost.html", "http://costowl.com/home-improvement/electric-home-addition-cost.html", "http://www.ehow.com/facts_7149231_average-cost-installing-recessed-lights.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/recessed-lighting.html", "http://www.homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_recessed_lighting.html" ] }
cost to install recessed lighting
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numeric
[]
[ "Ronald Reagan " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Answer: Ronald Reagan became the oldest president when he was elected in 1980 at the age of 69.", "Just in time for the most formidable female candidate in American history to run for president, it’s becoming conventional wisdom: The White House is no place for a senior citizen! Sure, we lived through eight years of Ronald Reagan and four years of his successor George H.W. Bush, who was 68 when he left office.", "The oldest vice president in office was Alben Barkley who was 71 when he took office and 75 when he left in 1953. The vice president with the longest life-span was John Nance … Garner who died just three weeks before his 99th birthday. 3 people found this useful.", "1 In 1996 Senator Bob Dole became the oldest US presidential candidate to run for a first term. 2 He turned 73 that July. 3 Senator John McCain is 72, and is therefore not the oldest candidate. 4 He would however be the oldest person sworn in as a new president, if he is elected.", "Peter Cooper (b. February 12, 1791) was the candidate of the Greenback party in 1876, when he was 85 years old. Among the 2 biggest parties: 1 In 1984 President Ronald Reagan became the oldest US presidential candidate, when he successfully ran for re-election. 2 In 1996 Senator Bob Dole became the oldest US presidential candidate to run for a first term. 3 Senator John McCain is 72, and is therefore not the oldest candidate.", "A chart of every president by his age when first elected to office. If Bernie Sanders succeeds in his bid for the presidency, which he confirmed on Wednesday, he will be the oldest person ever to be elected president.", "If Mrs. Clinton wins, she’d be nearly 69 years, three months old when she takes the oath of office. That would make her the second-oldest person to be sworn in–behind Ronald Reagan, who was a little more than 69 years, 11 months old when he became president in 1981.", "1 In 1984 President Ronald Reagan became the oldest US presidential candidate, when he successfully ran for re-election. 2 He turned 73 that February. 3 In 1996 Senator Bob Dole became the oldest US presidential candidate to run for a first term. 4 He turned 73 that July." ], "url": [ "http://americanhistory.about.com/od/uspresidents/f/oldest_pres.htm", "http://www.salon.com/2013/02/27/no_hillary_clinton_is_not_too_old_to_be_president/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_was_the_oldest_candidate_to_run_for_US_President", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_was_the_oldest_Presidential_candidate", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_was_the_oldest_Presidential_candidate", "http://time.com/3842314/bernie-sanders-age-chart/", "http://blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2014/05/16/why-hillary-clinton-isnt-too-old-for-2016/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_was_the_oldest_Presidential_candidate" ] }
who is the oldest person to run for president
21,440
person
[]
[ "Yes", "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Billy has a sister, Judith Billy Joel, and a half-brother, Alexander Billy Joel, who is an acclaimed classical conductor in Europe and currently chief musical director of the Staatstheater Braunschweig.[7] Joel's father was an accomplished classical pianist.", "Well, to make a long story short, Billy Joel is Jewish! Since Billy Joel's mother is Jewish, and in Judaism one's religion is based on one's mother's religion, then that makes him also Jewish. His father is Jewish too. Billy Joel (who's full birth name is William Martin Joel) was born on May 9, 1949 in The Bronx, New York City, New York, United States.", "Billy Joel was born 64 years ago in the Bronx to an English Jewish mother and a German Jewish father who had fled the Nazis. Joel’s father was a classically trained pianist and Billy had lessons from the age of six. And then he saw The Beatles.", "Billy Joel was born in The Bronx, New York and raised in Hicksville, New York. Joel’s parents are both Jewish and Joel identifies with his heritage, calling himself a “cultural Jew.” But Joel’s household was not particularly devout and he admits to attending Catholic mass as much as Jewish temple.", "The Entertainer. The Jew? Perhaps. Sadly, our hope of a Jewish Billy the Kid is only floating down The River of Dreams. Yes, both of Billy's parents were Jewish, but he went to a Catholic church, got baptized (Don't Ask Us Why), and he's currently Keeping The Faith in an Atheist State of Mind.", "While Billy Joel's Jewish linage is well documented, back on June 4, 1995 in a concert in Nuremberg, Germany, Joel discussed his Jewish origins, his upbringing and family life with his audience." ], "url": [ "http://www.jewwatch.com/jew-entertainment-joel-billy.html", "http://www.isjewish.com/billy_joel/", "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/rockandpopfeatures/10401809/Billy-Joel-I-Opened-up-my-soul.-What-else-do-you-want.html", "http://hollowverse.com/billy-joel/", "http://www.jewornotjew.com/profile.jsp?ID=240", "http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4111115,00.html" ] }
is billy joel jewish
21,441
description
[]
[ "It is listed as a type of the following medical conditions in our database: 1 Sclerosis. 2 Kidney conditions. 3 Brain conditions. 4 Genetic Disease. 5 Genetic conditions. 6 Systemic conditions. 7 Nervous system conditions." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Tuberous sclerosis complex is a genetic disorder characterized by the growth of numerous noncancerous (benign) tumors in many parts of the body. These tumors can occur in the skin, brain, kidneys, and other organs, in some cases leading to significant health problems. ", "Cerebral arteriosclerosis is the result of thickening and hardening of the walls of the arteries in the brain. Symptoms of cerebral arteriosclerosis include headache, facial pain, and impaired vision. Cerebral arteriosclerosis can cause serious health problems. ", "Multiple Sclerosis (MS). A disorder of the central nervous system marked by weakness, numbness, a loss of muscle coordination, and problems with vision, speech, and bladder control. Multiple sclerosis is thought to be an autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system destroys myelin.", "Multiple sclerosis (MS), also known as disseminated sclerosis or encephalomyelitis disseminata, is a demyelinating disease in which the insulating covers of nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord are damaged. Multiple sclerosis is the most common autoimmune disorder affecting the central nervous system. As of 2008, between 2 and 2.5 million people are affected globally with rates varying widely in different regions of the world and among different populations. In 2013, 20,000 people died from MS, up from 12,000 in 1990.", "Tuberous sclerosis--also called tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) 1 --is a rare, multi-system genetic disease that causes benign tumors to grow in the brain and on other vital organs such as the kidneys, heart, eyes, lungs, and skin. ", "Multiple sclerosis (MS) involves an immune-mediated process in which an abnormal response of the body’s immune system is directed against the central nervous system (CNS), which is made up of the brain, spinal cord and optic nerves. ", "Tuberous sclerosis or tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare multi-system genetic disease that causes benign tumors to grow in the brain and on other vital organs such as the kidneys, heart, eyes, lungs, and skin. ", "A. A. A. Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a long-lasting disease that can affect your brain, spinal cord, and the optic nerves in your eyes. It can cause problems with vision, balance, muscle control, and other basic body functions. The effects are often different for everyone who has the disease. ", "Cerebral sclerosis: Related Diseases. Cerebral sclerosis: Cerebral sclerosis is listed as a type of (or associated with) the following medical conditions in our database: 1 Sclerosis. 2 Kidney conditions. 3 Brain conditions. 4 Genetic Disease. 5 Genetic conditions. 6 Systemic conditions. 7 Nervous system conditions. Cerebral sclerosis: Cerebral sclerosis is listed as a type of (or associated with) the following medical conditions in our database: 1 Sclerosis. 2 Kidney conditions. 3 Brain conditions. 4 Genetic Disease. 5 Genetic conditions. 6 Systemic" ], "url": [ "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/tuberous-sclerosis-complex", "http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/cerebral_arteriosclerosis/cerebral_arteriosclerosis.htm", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001747/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_sclerosis", "http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/tuberous_sclerosis/detail_tuberous_sclerosis.htm", "http://www.nationalmssociety.org/What-is-MS/Definition-of-MS", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuberous_sclerosis", "http://www.webmd.com/multiple-sclerosis/guide/what-is-multiple-sclerosis", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/medical/cerebral_sclerosis.htm" ] }
what is cerebral sclerosis
21,442
description
[]
[ "Make sure the appropriate devices are connected to the HDMI port and headphone jack on your computer. (Ex: display to HDMI and pair of headphones to headphone jack). Click Start (blue Windows logo) and select Control Panel from the list of options on the right hand side.Select the category labeled Hardware and Sound. Under Sound, select the option Manage audio devices." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Your TV probably doesn’t offer a headphone jack, so you’ll need an adapter that can connect your headphones to the type of audio output it offers. Check which types of audio output your TV supports for this — examine its specifications or just peek at the back of your TV set and see what’s there. Old-style RCA audio output is becoming less common, but it’ll work really well if your TV has it. RCA audio is analog, just like a standard pair of headphonse with a 3.5mm audio jack. This means you can just purchase a cheap RCA-to-3.5mm adapter and use it to connect a pair of headphones to the back of your TV. Amazon sells the adapter you’ll need for only $1.50. Use this to connect headphones to your TV", "When using HDMI in Windows 7 you may want to distinguish between your audio and video source. For example, you may want the video to be transported over HDMI but the audio source to come from your computer headphone jack. (Ex: display to HDMI and pair of headphones to headphone jack). Click Start (blue Windows logo) and select Control Panel from the list of options on the right hand side. Select the category labeled Hardware and Sound.", "In reply to: How can I use headphones on tvs without output jacks. Here's my advice: odds are you have an digital/optical out on the back of your television that is a small sqaurish shaped hole where an optical cable, normally used for connecting an external receiver or game console, plugs in. In reply to: How can I use headphones on tvs without output jacks. You can open up the back of the TV, find the internal wires going to the TV speakers, cut them, and splice in your own wires leading out of the back of the TV, ending them in whatever connectors you need for your headphones.", "RC. RC. I'm trying to run HDMI to a projector (via HDMI-DVI adapter) for video, and Composite (RCA Red & White by using the headphone jack and a splitter cable) to an older theater-in-a-box type receiver for audio. But when I plug in the HDMI cable, the headphone jack shuts off-no sound. Michel, Apparently it's not possible to output sound through both the HDMI and the headphone jack simultaneously. But If you want to watch video through HDMI and listen via headphone jack do this: That works for me.", "In this video I show you how to use head phones without a jack and with a HDMI cabel! Edit: to clear up confusion, this will only work with a game console or DVD/Blueray player! 1 People & Blogs. 2 Standard YouTube License. ", "In order to use your headphones with your TV, your TV would have to have an audio out port, which it does not appear to have. You need to connect the headphone's wireless receiver to the audio output of your PS3. -Wolf sends. m. 1 I only have one Digital Audio out on TV and surround sound, how to get wireless headphones to work-Tech Support. 2 I have a LG TV with an audio output jack that is Optical Digital Audio Out. 3 I want to hook these to my wireless headphone rec", "Instructions. Make sure the appropriate devices are connected to the HDMI port and headphone jack on your computer. (Ex: display to HDMI and pair of headphones to headphone jack). Click Start (blue Windows logo) and select Control Panel from the list of options on the right hand side. Select the category labeled Hardware and Sound. Under Sound, select the option Manage audio devices." ], "url": [ "http://www.howtogeek.com/215222/how-to-use-headphones-with-your-tv/", "http://www.ehow.com/how_8452532_use-jack-hdmi-windows-7.html", "http://www.cnet.com/forums/discussions/how-can-i-use-headphones-on-tvs-without-output-jacks-559130/", "http://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/windows_8-pictures/how-to-use-hdmi-and-headphone-jack-simultaneously/5b0ad7ba-6c86-49de-a23d-233d6fcc099e", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vDbcmH0ebO8", "http://www.tomsguide.com/answers/id-2211914/connecting-wireless-headphones-audio-port.html", "http://www.ehow.com/how_8452532_use-jack-hdmi-windows-7.html" ] }
how to use headphones with hdmi tv
21,443
description
[]
[ "Twitter,Facebook,LinkedIn,Google Plus" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "By Adario Strange. It's rare that a leader of one of Silicon Valley's leading companies openly reveals what his bet on the future is with any specificity. But Facebook's Mark Zuckerberg did exactly that on Tuesday during a conference call after the company announced it had acquired Oculus VR. We want to focus on the next major computing platform that will come after mobile, Zuckerberg said. Admittedly, virtual reality with the Kinect, which has to be viewed on a monitor or wall, is not as cool as the immersive Oculus experience, but it's still a form of VR. And some of the recent demonstrations we've seen showing off the Kinect's augmented-reality capabilities are indeed impressive.", "Oculus VR is an American virtual reality technology company founded by Palmer Luckey and Brendan Iribe. Their first product, still in development, is the Oculus Rift, a head-mounted display for immersive technology virtual reality (VR). In March 2014, Facebook agreed to acquire Oculus VR for US$2 billion in cash and Facebook stock", "A surprise contender entered the VR ring early in the E3 week, with game publisher Starbreeze announcing it had purchased VR startup InfinitEye. The company showed off a prototype StarVR headset with a demo for a Walking Dead virtual reality game. There are other companies looking to be part of the coming VR market, some of which had a presence at E3. Two virtual reality veterans, Vuzix and eMagin, have announced new headsets coming in the next 12 months.", "The Rift is a virtual reality head-mounted display developed by Oculus VR. It was initially proposed in a Kickstarter campaign, during which Oculus VR (at the time an independent company) raised US$2.5 million for the development of the product. The Rift will be released in the first quarter of 2016, making it one of the first consumer-targeted virtual reality headsets. On May 6, 2015 Oculus VR announced that the consumer version of the Rift will ship in the first quarter of 2016 with pre-orders starting in late 2015.", "Oculus Rift, the Facebook owned virtual reality headset company, says you will need a powerful Windows PCs to run the device, while Mark Zuckerberg predicts that in time the headset will be no bigger than a pair of glasses. By Techworld Staff | May 18, 2015. Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Google Plus. Oculus was keen on Facebook buying it since the social media company has the capital to invest in developing a virtual reality platform, he added. Fred O'Connor writes about IT careers and health IT for The IDG News Service. Follow Fred on Twitter at @fredjoconnor.", "The company that kicked off the revival of VR held a special event in San Francisco a few days before E3 began. There, it unveiled the final version of its Oculus Rift headset, due to arrive in that first quarter of 2016. There are other companies looking to be part of the coming VR market, some of which had a presence at E3. Two virtual reality veterans, Vuzix and eMagin, have announced new headsets coming in the next 12 months.", "Oculus Rift VR. Being pioneer & Trusted name in more than 30+ countries, it was a proud moment where we have catered Virtual Reality Application and Solutions for Real Estate Companies, while most of the companies are still about to adopt the VRT as their sales & Marketing Tool for their Mega Project worldwide. Yantram have got expertise & take very early initiative to implement VR, for the real estate world and will be catering different solutions to the tycoons of the real estate in the world. But there are in fact, a wide variety of applications for virtual reality which include: 1 Architecture. 2 Sport.", "Virtual Reality Is Finally Growing Up. At E3 2015 last week, several companies made pitches for their vision of VR. Here is how it all stands at the cusp of VR's maturation. By. When E3 2015 kicked off last week in Los Angeles, there was a growing sense that this was virtual reality's official bar mitzvah or Quinceanera—quinceañera the celebration of a format that was finally coming of. Age right, now you seeing a lot of exploration of. things There are other companies looking to be part of the coming VR market, some of which had a presence at E3. Two virtual reality veterans, Vuzix and eMagin, have announced new headsets coming in the next 12 months." ], "url": [ "http://mashable.com/2014/03/26/companies-virtual-reality/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oculus_VR", "http://www.fastcompany.com/3047694/virtual-reality-finally-grows-up", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oculus_Rift", "http://www.techworld.com/news/personal-tech/zuckerberg-predicts-mini-oculus-rift-as-company-focusses-on-windows-only-development-3611998/", "http://www.fastcompany.com/3047694/virtual-reality-finally-grows-up", "http://www.yantramstudio.com/virtual-reality.html", "http://www.fastcompany.com/3047694/virtual-reality-finally-grows-up" ] }
what company is developing VR chips
21,444
person
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "To minimize changes in the urine, always collect the urine sample in a clean, dry container, and take it to your veterinarian's office immediately. If there will be a wait, refrigerate the sample. If the temperature is warm, consider placing the urine in a cooler during transportation. DO NOT FREEZE A URINE SAMPLE. ", "Johnny32525 New Member. Urine should be stored in a fridge for no more than 24 hours for use in a lab analysis. Source: Britain's National Health Service (NHS): I cant post link :/ but Google NHS urine sample and you can see my source. ", "A-Samples should be stored in a refrigerator. If stored for extended periods of time then they should be frozen. The integrity of our samples is ensured by our proprietary vacuum seal. As long as the sample remains in its vacuum seal it may be kept at room temperature away from direct sunlight for days at a time. It will be good for up to six months, in the vacuum seal, if stored in the refrigerator. If frozen in the vacuum seal, it can last for about 1 year. Once the sample is removed from the vacuum seal, it should not remain at room temperature for more than 18 hours. It will keep in the refrigerator, unsealed, for 30 days. In the freezer, an unsealed bag can last up to 6 months", "To begin with urine is sterile...so if you keep it in a clean jar and refrigerate it below 4 degree celcius (which is the temperature in a properly working fridge) it should stay fresh for a few days. newfangled_04 · 9 years ago. Thumbs up. ", "Oh well... yes it can sit a bit. You just need to keep it in the fridge, or a cooler or something. My aunt had to collect her urine for 24 hours, and she kept it in the fridge. This was a few years ago and I have yet to eat anything that has come from it. evil_kandykid · 8 years ago.", "You will not need to bring a sample to the vet. The vet should be able to get a sample directly from the bladder. The method is called cystocentesis and it's the prefered way of obtaining urine since it prevents contamination from outside sources. Lola's headed to the vet tomorrow. I'm willing to bet money that she's got a UTI. I'm going to bring a urine sample for them. The appointment is at 3 in the afternoon, and I plan on collecting a sample from her in the morning (at about 7), because it's the most predictable and will be easiest for me to get.", "You should: 1 collect your stool (faeces) sample in a clean container. 2 store the container in a fridge in a sealed plastic bag if you can’t hand it in straight away. Storing a stool sample. Stool samples should be delivered as soon as possible as some cannot be analysed if they have been refrigerated (your doctor will tell you if this is the case). If you can’t hand the stool sample in immediately, you should store it in a fridge, but for no longer than 24 hours. Place the container in a sealed plastic bag first. Stool samples must be fresh, if they aren’t, the bacteria in them can multipl", "Report Abuse. If you collect a sample at home, take it to the doctor or clinic as soon as possible after collection. If there is a delay, store the urine sample in the fridge. If you have a glass bottle or old medication bottle then sterilize it and put the urine in that with a label. jackie_jabar · 7 years ago. Thumbs up. ", "Storing a urine sample until you hand it in. If you can’t hand your urine sample in within an hour, you should keep it in the fridge at around 4C (39F) for no longer than 24 hours. Put the container of urine in a sealed plastic bag first. If the urine sample isn’t kept in a fridge, the bacteria in it can multiply. If this happens, it could affect the test results." ], "url": [ "http://www.peteducation.com/article.cfm?c=2+2116&aid=1185", "http://www.marijuana.com/community/threads/how-long-is-urine-good-if-kept-in-the-fridge.167078/", "http://www.ureasample.com/faq.shtml", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070123042208AAnBOo6", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071107033454AAEDQ4b", "http://www.dogforum.com/dog-health/help-bringing-urine-sample-vet-11012/", "http://www.nhs.uk/chq/Pages/how-should-i-collect-and-store-a-stool-faeces-sample.aspx?CategoryID=69&SubCategoryID=692", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081002095346AAguMUx", "http://www.nhs.uk/chq/Pages/how-should-i-collect-and-store-a-urine-sample.aspx?CategoryID=69&SubCategoryID=692" ] }
should urine sample be kept in fridge
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description
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[ "$1.02 per square foot." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "How much does it cost to paint a house in Phoenix? In Phoenix metro area the price of house painting by a licensed contractor will vary from about $0.70 to about $2 per square foot. That usually would include the cost of paint, and labor. That is on average. A contractor that specialize in high end homes may cost a little more. ", "Time for planning, equipment and material acquisition, area preparation and protection, setup and cleanup are also included. For a basic 120 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Paint a Home ranges between $3.05 - $6.13 per square foot. To estimate costs for your project: 1.", "For a basic 125 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Paint a House Exterior ranges between $1.25 - $2.63 per square foot* . To estimate costs for your project: 1. Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased. ", "Painting the House Yourself. Add up the cost of all the supplies you will need such as paint, rollers and brushes. One gallon of paint covers approximately 350 to 400 square feet. The cost of the paint can vary a lot depending on the quality of the paint you buy and whether it is interior or exterior paint.", "1 When hiring a painting contractor, paint and supplies make up about 15-25 percent of the cost, while 75-85 percent goes for labor. 2 Costs typically average $1,500-$3,000 for an average single-story, three-bedroom home, but easily run $3,000-$5,500 or more for a multi-story or multi-level larger house. 1 However, it's possible to paint a large, two-story house for materials-only costs of $400-$600. 2 ", "*The prices that are listed for paint and sundries will vary and also are purchased at a discount by the contractor The total cost for painting an interior will run about $1.02 per square foot (about $390 for the for a 12x12 room) of wall space being painted. A professional painting contractor will be able paint an average bedroom like we listed above in only half a day. 384' x $.70 = $270 (268.80) Paint for this room will run about $.20 per square foot of wall space. This will add about $70 to the price above if using a Benjamin Moore high quality paint. Then, sundries, or supplies will be added. They typical cost for this will be about $50 ($.13 per square foot) for a typical room.", "Ad. 2. Estimate the amount of paint, with a gallon of primer, or base paint, covering 330 square feet and a gallon of other paint providing coverage up to 350 square feet. 1 The composition of base paint is different, which is why it covers fewer square feet per gallon. 2 Paint costs can range from $15 to $60 per gallon. 3. Figure the cost per square foot of a professional's flat fee by dividing the cost by the square footage. 1 For example, an $800 estimate for 1,500 square feet would be 800 divided by 1,500 which is equal to a 53.3 cent cost per square foot." ], "url": [ "http://www.housepaintinginphoenix.com/cost_to_paint_a_house.html", "http://www.homewyse.com/services/cost_to_paint_home.html", "http://www.homewyse.com/services/cost_to_paint_house_exterior.html", "http://www.ehow.com/info_7982078_cost-square-foot-house-painting.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/painting-exterior.html", "http://www.jalapenopaintwerx.com/blog/bid/255223/What-are-average-interior-painting-prices", "http://www.wikihow.com/Calculate-Price-Per-Square-Foot-for-House-Painting" ] }
cost per square foot to paint interior of a house
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numeric
[]
[ "An exercise in which a person who is standing jumps to a position with legs and arms spread out and then jumps back to the original position.", "1. a firework having a long narrow tube filled with gunpowder, folded like an accordion so that when lit it burns with small explosions causing it to jump along the ground. 2. a toy figure of a man with jointed limbs that can be moved by pulling attached strings." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The jumping jack name comes from the traditional toy of the same name, while star jump refers to the person's appearance with legs and arms spread. More intensive versions of this jump include bending down (over) and touching the floor in between each jump. Power Jacks. Power Jacks are similar to jumping jacks, except a person squats lower and jumps as high as possible during each repetition.", "jumping jack. n. 1. a firework having a long narrow tube filled with gunpowder, folded like an accordion so that when lit it burns with small explosions causing it to jump along the ground. 2. a toy figure of a man with jointed limbs that can be moved by pulling attached strings. ", "The jack jumper ant (Myrmecia pilosula), commonly known as the hopper ant, jumper ant or jumping jack, is a species of venomous ant native to Australia. ", "Definition of JUMPING JACK for Kids. : an exercise in which a person who is standing jumps to a position with legs and arms spread out and then jumps back to the original position. Next Word in the Dictionary: jumpingly Previous Word in the Dictionary: jumping hare All Words Near: jumping jack.noun. Tweet. : an exercise in which a standing person jumps to a position with the legs and arms spread out and then jumps back to the original position.ull Definition of JUMPING JACK. 1. : a toy figure of a man jointed and made to jump or dance by means of strings or a sliding stick. 2.", "Uploaded on Sep 28, 2008. The jumping jack is a basic exercise that begins with the feet together. Do jumping jacks with tips from a fitness director in this free video on exercise programs. Expert: Les Whitley. Contact: www.velocitysp.com/coolsprings. Bio: Les Whitley is director of Velocity Sports Performance in Franklin, Tennessee. ", "The jumping jack is the official state exercise of Missouri, USA as of July 2014. More intensive versions of this jump include bending down (over) and touching the floor in between each jump. Power Jacks. Power Jacks are similar to jumping jacks, except a person squats lower and jumps as high as possible during each repetition.", "Variations [edit]. More intensive versions of this jump include bending down (over) and touching the floor in between each jump. Power Jacks. Power Jacks are similar to jumping jacks, except a person squats lower and jumps as high as possible during each repetition. A similar jump exercise is called half-jacks, which were created to prevent rotator cuff injuries, which have been linked to the repetitive movements of the exercise", "Jumping jacks are a basic structural workout that almost everyone has done as a child. What most people don’t know is how beneficial jumping jacks can be to their heart and lungs. ", "Full Definition of JUMPING JACK. 1. : a toy figure of a man jointed and made to jump or dance by means of strings or a sliding stick. 2. : a conditioning exercise performed from a standing position by jumping to a position with legs spread and arms raised and then to the original position. See jumping jack defined for English-language learners. See jumping jack defined for kids. ", "Aerobic Benefits. The primary benefit from doing jumping jacks is that it elevates your heart rate. You breathe more deeply while jumping, which delivers oxygen to your bloodstream and ultimately to your muscles. You burn fat at a rapid rate, promoting weight loss. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jumping_Jack", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/jumping+jack", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_jumper_ant", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/jumping%20jack", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dmYwZH_BNd0", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jumping_Jack", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jumping_Jack", "http://www.wikihow.com/Perform-Jumping-Jacks", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/jumping%20jack", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/460979-benefits-of-jumping-jacks/" ] }
what is jumping jack
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description
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Falcon Stadium is centrally located on the Air Force Academy campus. The closest hotels to the stadium are located on the southeast side of the campus near I-25. We also have a guide to places to stay near the NFL Atlanta Falcon's stadium, the Georgia Dome. Cheap hotel near Air Force Academy 3 floors, 84 rooms-elevator. Map of hotel and Falcon Stadium. Pet-friendly hotel. Free continental breakfast-Free Internet in room. Most Recent Guest Review. Nice hotel room, and the front desk clerk was pleasant.", "The stadium, which was built in a natural bowl, has a capacity of 46,692 and stands in the base of the Rampart Range of the Rocky Mountains. Falcon Stadium opened on Sept. 22, 1962, when a then-overflow crowd of 41,350 saw Air Force defeat Colorado State, 24-0. AFA held a formal dedication on Oct. 20, 1962, when Air Force hosted Oregon. The Ducks won the game, 35-20. The facility now seats 450 people indoors, along with 88 in the skyboxes. In addition to its game-day uses, the press box is also used by the athletic department as a banquet/meeting room. Falcon Stadium was built in the fall of 1962 at a cost of $3.5 million.", "Falcon Stadium is an outdoor football stadium on the campus of the U.S. Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs, Colorado. It is the home field of the Air Force Falcons of the Mountain West Conference. It also serves as the site for the academy's graduation ceremonies each spring. Falcon Stadium was built into a natural bowl southeast of the center of the academic campus (and 500 feet (150 m) below). As with the rest of the campus, Falcon Stadium lies at the base of the Rampart Range of the Rocky Mountains.", "Falcon Stadium. Newcomers to Falcon Stadium will see it as one of the premier college football stadiums in America. Falcon football veterans, on the other hand, may not recognize the old stomping grounds. Prior to the 2006 season, FieldTurf was installed at a cost of $750,000. The facility now seats 450 people indoors, along with 88 in the skyboxes. In addition to its game-day uses, the press box is also used by the athletic department as a banquet/meeting room. Falcon Stadium was built in the fall of 1962 at a cost of $3.5 million.", "Falcon Stadium opened in 1962, at a cost of $3.5 million, and has a current seating capacity of 46,692. The first game was on September 22, 1962, when Air Force Falcons defeated Colorado State 24–0. Falcon Stadium was built into a natural bowl southeast of the center of the academic campus (and 500 feet (150 m) below). As with the rest of the campus, Falcon Stadium lies at the base of the Rampart Range of the Rocky Mountains.", "Drury Inn And Suites Colorado Springs. Located 1.9 miles from Air Force Falcons Football-Falcon Stadium. More Hotel Information and Book Reservations. Map the Distance Between Drury Inn And Suites Colorado Springs and Air Force Falcons Football-Falcon Stadium. Super 8 Colorado Springs/Afa Area. Located 3.9 miles from Air Force Falcons Football-Falcon Stadium. More Hotel Information and Book Reservations. Map the Distance Between Super 8 Colorado Springs/Afa Area and Air Force Falcons Football-Falcon Stadium.", "Hotels near Air Force Falcons Football-Falcon Stadium. Find hotels near Air Force Falcons Football-Falcon Stadium in Colorado Springs CO on Hotels-Rates.com. Many of these Colorado Springs hotels are within a short distance of Air Force Falcons Football-Falcon Stadium. 1-25 of 75 Hotels within 14.0 miles of Air Force Falcons Football-Falcon Stadium. Hotels closest to Air Force Falcons Football-Falcon Stadium are listed first. Super 8 Colorado Springs/Afa Area. Located 3.9 miles from Air Force Falcons Football-Falcon Stadium. More Hotel Information and Book Reservations. Map the Distance Between Super 8 Colorado Springs/Afa Area and Air Force Falcons Football-Falcon Stadium." ], "url": [ "http://hotelguides.com/colleges/colorado/air-force-falcon-stadium-colorado-springs-co-hotels.html", "http://www.goairforcefalcons.com/facilities/falcon-stadium.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falcon_Stadium", "http://www.goairforcefalcons.com/facilities/falcon-stadium.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falcon_Stadium", "http://www.hotels-rates.com/hotels/locations/Colorado_Springs/CO/usa/5614/", "http://www.hotels-rates.com/hotels/locations/Colorado_Springs/CO/usa/5614/" ] }
is falcon stadium indoors colorado springs
21,448
description
[]
[ "300F" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Wrap brisket in foil, place on a baking sheet, and cook in a 250-degree oven until meat reaches the same 195-205 degrees internal temperature, 4-6 hours longer. What’s important is getting that smoky flavor into the meat, and 5-6 hours on the grill should do it. After that point, you’re simply getting the meat cooked through. DO AHEAD: Brisket is best shortly off the grill, but you can still get good results smoking it up to 3 days ahead. Let cool for an hour before wrapping in foil and chilling. To serve, reheat meat, still wrapped, in a 325° oven until warmed through. Transfer brisket to a carving board and let rest at least 30 minutes. Slice brisket against the grain 1/2″ thick. Serve it with coleslaw, potato salad, and pinto beans", "When the brisket reaches an internal temperature of 165 to 170 degrees F on an instant read meat thermometer (after about 4 to 5 hours), remove it from the grill and double wrap in aluminum foil to keep the juices from leaking out. ", "DO AHEAD: Brisket is best shortly off the grill, but you can still get good results smoking it up to 3 days ahead. Let cool for an hour before wrapping in foil and chilling. To serve, reheat meat, still wrapped, in a 325-degree oven until warmed through. After that point, you’re simply getting the meat cooked through. DO AHEAD: Brisket is best shortly off the grill, but you can still get good results smoking it up to 3 days ahead. Let cool for an hour before wrapping in foil and chilling. To serve, reheat meat, still wrapped, in a 325° oven until warmed through. Transfer brisket to a carving board and let rest at least 30 minutes. Slice brisket against the grain 1/2″ thick. Serve it with coleslaw, potato salad, and pinto beans", "Reheat a brisket so it stays moist and tender, just as when it first came out of the oven or smoker. Reserving the juices when you cook it makes reheating easier, but you can use other liquids, if necessary. Chilled brisket is actually easier to cut so the reheating stage is the ideal time to cut it into slices. After you pull it out of the oven, when provided enough moisture and the appropriate cooking time, it should look and taste just as good as when it was fresh. Place the pan in the preheated oven and cook for about 30 minutes, or until the meat is heated throughout and it reaches 165 degrees on a meat thermometer. 1 Pour 1 cup of water or broth over the brisket if you do not have any remaining pan juices", "Set the oven for 300F and plan to reheat about 20 minutes or so if it’s already sliced or up to an hour or so if it isn’t. You should then have yourself a perfectly warm and moist brisket dinner that’s every bit as good as it was when it first came off the smoker. I’ve had success wrapping my brisket up tightly in aluminum foil and then sealing it in a freezer bag. If you really want to take this method to the extreme, get a straw and suck the air out of the freezer bag before sealing.", "Temp for slicing depends on the individual piece...some take a bit higher temp to reach a tender state, but a good baseline is 175-185* for the flat (center-cut), and 180-185* for the point (if smoking a whole packer brisket). I have had good luck reheating pre-sliced brisket in the microwave by laying a few slices at a time into tight fitting pyrex microwave-ware, and spraying the slices with an apple juice and bourbon spray.", "Absolute, bar none, best way to reheat brisket is to drop the vac sealed bags of meat into boiling water for about 30 minutes or so. This allows the meat to steam in it's own juices and is typically better than it was when I was freshly slicing. I have had good luck reheating pre-sliced brisket in the microwave by laying a few slices at a time into tight fitting pyrex microwave-ware, and spraying the slices with an apple juice and bourbon spray.", "I reheat brisket in the oven. I just put it into an aluminum pan and cover it with foil (sealing the edges really well). Put it into the oven on 250* for an hour or so -- it will heat up pretty fast with the pan covered. I've never had a problem with it drying out. " ], "url": [ "http://www.bonappetit.com/test-kitchen/how-to/article/how-to-make-texas-style-smoked-brisket-in-a-gas-grill", "http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/oklahoma-joes-smoked-brisket-flat-recipe.html", "http://www.bonappetit.com/test-kitchen/how-to/article/how-to-make-texas-style-smoked-brisket-in-a-gas-grill", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/481905-how-to-reheat-a-brisket/", "http://kamadojim.com/how-to-properly-reheat-brisket/", "http://www.smokingmeatforums.com/t/139971/reheating-a-smoked-brisket", "http://www.smokingmeatforums.com/t/139971/reheating-a-smoked-brisket", "http://www.thesmokering.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=5620" ] }
what temperature to reheat brisket
21,449
numeric
[]
[ "An advanced fire resistant aviation hydraulic fluid manufactured by Solutia Inc." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Skydrol is made up of a group of chemical additives dissolved into a fire-resistant phosphate ester base stock which inhibits corrosion and prevents erosion damage to servo valves and includes a purple or green dye to ease identification.", "Skydrol contains a small amount of a PFOS, which is not listed on the MSDS.", "Skydrol fluids are incompatible with many plastics and paints, which can be softened and eventually destroyed by exposure to Skydrol. Some materials (for example, rayon acetate) and rubber-soled shoes may also be damaged by Skydrol.", "Skydrol is an advanced fire resistant aviation hydraulic fluid manufactured by Solutia Inc. There are various lines of Skydrol including Skydrol 500B-4, Skydrol LD-4, and Skydrol 5.", "According to Solutia, Skydrol 500B-4 is ideal for ground equipment that doesn't have lift and weight considerations. In addition to utility is safety; this fluid's ingredients are more worker-friendly than other related items, especially if the spray gets airborne in the cabin.", "For more than three decades, Solutia Skydrol® LD-4 Fire Resistant Hydraulic Fluid has been rocking the aviation world. Point of fact: Its remarkable thermal stability, valve erosion prevention properties and ability to control deposits have made it the largest-selling aviation phosphate ester fluid in the world.", "Skydrol is the most advanced aviation hydraulic fluid supported by recognized experts in phosphate-ester fluid technology. The Skydrol line of fire resistant hydraulic fluids includes Skydrol 500B-4, Skydrol LD-4, Skydrol 5 and Skydrol PE-5.", "Overview. ​​Skydrol® is the most advanced aviation hydraulic fluid supported by recognized experts in phosphate-ester fluid technology. The Skydrol® line of fire resistant hydraulic fluids includes Skydrol® 500B-4, Skydrol® LD-4, Skydrol® 5 and Skydrol® PE-5. Skydrol® PE-5 was developed to meet the Type V hydraulic fluid requirements developed by Airbus, Boeing, and the hydraulic fluid manufacturers." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skydrol", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skydrol", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skydrol", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skydrol", "http://www.skygeek.com/skydrol-500b-4-fire-resistant-hydraulic-fluid.html", "http://www.skygeek.com/skydrol-ld-4-fire-resistant-hydraulic-fluid.html", "http://www.royalsystemsgroup.com/royal-systems-services/systems-products/skydrol-systems", "http://www.eastman.com/Brands/EAS/Skydrol/Pages/Home.aspx" ] }
what is skydrol
21,450
description
[]
[ "Bachelor's degree with ten courses in child life" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Many hospitals prefer to hire a CLC certified child life specialist. 1 Meet the eligibility requirements, which include a bachelor's degree with 10 classes in child development, education, social work, nursing or related fields. 2 Provide verification of completion of a 480-hour internship in a child life department. 1 Consider earning a master's degree. 2 Child life specialists who wish to advance in the field, such as managing a child life department, may need", "Online programs in child and family development, consumer and family sciences, child studies and child life, which meet academic requirements to become a child life specialist, are available at the bachelor's and master's degree levels. Through bachelor's degree programs preparing you for a career as a child life specialist, you'll learn to provide for children's emotional, intellectual, social and physical needs. You'll interact with children who are sick and provide comfort and care to them.", "Many colleges and universities have a child life specialist program that awards a bachelor's degree. If the chosen school does not have a specific curriculum in child life, a student must complete a bachelor's degree in a related field. ", "Apply for certification if it is mandatory in your state. Find out about child life certification in your state by contacting The Child Life Council, 11820 Parklawn Drive #3202, Rockville, MD. You must complete either an internship or a certain number of hours volunteering in a child life program to become certified. ", "How to Become a Child Life Specialist in 5 Steps. Research what it takes to become a child life specialist. Learn about the education, training, job outlook and salary information to find out if this is the career for you. Schools offering Child Care Services degrees can also be found in these popular choices. Step 2: Earn Your Degree. According to the Child Life Council (CLC), child life specialists generally earn a bachelor's or master's degree in education, psychology or human growth and development (www.childlife.org).", "Most employers require child life specialists to have a minimum of a bachelor's degree. Some colleges and universities offer programs in child life, but other acceptable majors include child and family studies, psychology, child development, recreational therapy and early childhood education. The CCLS credential currently is the only one in the field. In order to obtain it, applicants must hold a bachelor's degree, take coursework in child life or a related topic, complete 480 hours of clinical work and pass an exam (www.childlife.org).", "After passing the certification exam, you become a certified child life specialist. As a child life specialist, you'll be responsible for working with children with acute or chronic illnesses as they work through their illnesses and the recovery process. Through bachelor's degree programs preparing you for a career as a child life specialist, you'll learn to provide for children's emotional, intellectual, social and physical needs. You'll interact with children who are sick and provide comfort and care to them.", "No, you do not need a degree in child life in order to become a child life specialist. For the purposes of Getting Certified, you may have a baccalaureate degree in any subject. If you are interested in obtaining child life services for your child and family at the time of a healthcare encounter, ask your physician or healthcare provider if child life services are appropriate and/or available. The best way to find a child life specialist is to reach out to a hospital-based child life program.", "You will need to earn certification to become a child life specialist. The certification is offered by the Child Life Council (www.childlife.org). To earn it, you must have at least a bachelor's degree with ten courses in child life or similar areas and 480 hours of supervised clinical experience in child life. Through bachelor's degree programs preparing you for a career as a child life specialist, you'll learn to provide for children's emotional, intellectual, social and physical needs. You'll interact with children who are sick and provide comfort and care to them." ], "url": [ "http://www.wikihow.com/Become-a-Child-Life-Specialist", "http://learn.org/articles/Child_Life_Specialist_Degrees_Online_Program_FAQs.html", "http://www.mayo.edu/mshs/careers/child-life-specialist", "http://www.ehow.com/how_3623_become-child-life.html", "http://learn.org/articles/Child_Life_Specialist_Become_a_Child_Life_Specialist_in_5_Steps.html", "http://study.com/articles/Child_Life_Specialist_Education_Requirements_and_Career_Information.html", "http://learn.org/articles/Child_Life_Specialist_Degrees_Online_Program_FAQs.html", "http://www.childlife.org/The%20Child%20Life%20Profession/ChildLifeFAQ.cfm", "http://learn.org/articles/Child_Life_Specialist_Degrees_Online_Program_FAQs.html" ] }
what degree do i need to be a child life specialist
21,451
description
[]
[]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Fitch Ratings Salary. Fitch Ratings average salary is $93,320, median salary is $95,500 with a salary range from $43,000 to $165,000. Fitch Ratings salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. Fitch Ratings salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference onl", "5yr CDS on DuPont have widened out 42% to price at the widest levels observed since 2011. After pricing consistently in line with 'A/A-' levels over the course of this year, credit protection for DuPont is now pricing in 'BBB' territory. Rating Implications of an ABI/SABMiller Combination. A look at the credit implications of different acquisition structures and levels of leverage for a combined group. Listen: Fitch analysts discuss the report on a recent teleconference.", "UK Utilities: Supply Security Remains a Challenge. UK utilities face their biggest challenge in security of supply. The average excess of supply over peak demand could fall to 1.2% in 2015-16 versus 4.1% in 2014-15, mainly based on underinvestment in new power plant capacity. A look at the credit implications of different acquisition structures and levels of leverage for a combined group. Rating Implications of an ABI/SABMiller Combination. A look at the credit implications of different acquisition structures and levels of leverage for a combined group. Listen: Fitch analysts discuss the report on a recent teleconference." ], "url": [ "http://www.salarylist.com/company/Fitch-Ratings-Salary.htm", "https://www.fitchratings.com/", "https://www.fitchratings.com/" ] }
average salary for fitch ratings operations analyst
21,452
numeric
[]
[ "Once you have passed your Health and Safety test you can apply for a CSCS Card." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Our Services. To get you the correct CSCS Card easily and efficiently. To get you the most suited Construction NVQ training. To find a Construction Job that suits your needs. Provide you with appropriate Revision Material to pass CITB tests. ", "Quick guide-for individuals and employers wanting to apply for a CSCS card: Individuals-how to apply for your own card. 1 Use cscs.uk/com/cardfinder to find out which card you need. 2 Make sure you have passed the CITB Health, safety and environment test in the last 2 years (exemptions can be found at cscs.com.uk/test). 3 Call 0344 994 4777 and pay £30 using your debit or credit card.", "After you pass the CSCS Health and Safety test you will get your CSCS Certificate in a few weeks and then you need to apply for your CSCS card. Your CSCS Certificate contains your CSCS registration number. For more information about CSCS test and card, please call our team on 0203 051 1004. ", "For the real test you will have 45 minutes to complete 50 multiple choice questions, you’ll need to demonstrate that you have a good theoretical knowledge of many health and safety topics before you can pass your test and apply for your CSCS card. CSCS Mock Test Full 50 Questions. This CSCS card mock test is a full 50 question example designed to help you practice and prepare for your real Health, Safety and Environment Test.", "Once you have passed your Health and Safety test you can apply for a CSCS Card with Construction Support Line. To apply for your Card with our exceptional service simply call 0203 051 1004 or apply online at http://www.constructionsupport.co.uk/cscs-card. I have passed my health and safety (managerial) test and also I am a member of APM and CIOB but have nobody from these to second my aplication. I have about 25 years experience in the industry. Can i still get the professionally qualified card.", "Health & Safety Test Every person wishing to work on a construction site in the UK needs to pass a health and safety test. Passing is also necessary to apply for a skill card such as a CSCS card. Book Health & Safety Test…. CSCS, JIB Cards Required by most construction sites, skill cards show your qualifications skills, and health & safety test pass. 1 Answer. 0 votes. answered 4 years ago. You can apply for a CSCS Card by calling 0203 051 1004. If you prefer you can also book online at http://www.constructionsupport.co.uk/cscs-card. If you would like to book both a CSCS Test and Apply for a CSCS Card at the same time for a reduced price please call 0203 051 1004.", "Health & Safety Test Every person wishing to work on a construction site in the UK needs to pass a health and safety test. Passing is also necessary to apply for a skill card such as a CSCS card. I have passed my health and safety (managerial) test and also I am a member of APM and CIOB but have nobody from these to second my aplication. I have about 25 years experience in the industry. Can i still get the professionally qualified card.", "Get the Card to Get on Site. You need the CSCS card to get on site as most construction sites require it. To get the card you must pass the CSCS test. The CSCS card is proof of your skills, qualifications, and your competence in health and safety. ", "After passing the CSCS test it is valid for 2 years, after this time you must retake the CSCS test. You can only apply for a CSCS card while your test certificate is still valid. To book or get more information about CSCS Health and Safety test, please visit: http://www.constructioncard.co.uk/cscs-test. Cookies. This site uses cookies. We have already set cookies which are essential for the operation of this site. Cookies are small files that get saved to your computer from our website.They help us identify your browser's previous activity and preferences on our website without identifying you personally." ], "url": [ "https://www.constructionhelpline.com/", "http://www.citb.co.uk/cards-testing/construction-skills-certificate-scheme-cscs/", "http://www.constructioncard.co.uk/answers/244/recently-passed-health-safety-registration-number-before", "http://builderstest.com/cscs-mock-test-full-50-questions.html", "http://www.constructionsupport.co.uk/answers/1380/how-to-get-cscs-card-after-i-passed-the-test", "http://www.constructionsupport.co.uk/answers/642/how-can-i-apply-for-cscs-card-after-i-passed-the-cscs-test", "http://www.constructionsupport.co.uk/answers/1380/how-to-get-cscs-card-after-i-passed-the-test", "http://www.healthsafetytest.co.uk/cscs-card-online/", "http://www.constructioncard.co.uk/answers/236/i-have-passed-my-cscs-test-ages-ago-how-do-i-apply-for-card" ] }
getting a cscs card after passing test
21,453
description
[]
[ "1975" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "History. Diana was born and raised as an Amazon on the hidden world of Paradise Island. Many years ago, Air Force Colonel, Steven Trevor crash-landed his fighter jet on Paradise Island, and Wonder Woman violated Amazonian law by bringing a man onto the island.", "Actress | Soundtrack | Producer. Lynda Carter was born on July 24, 1951 in Phoenix, Arizona, USA as Linda Jean Cordova Carter. She is an actress, known for Wonder Woman (1975), The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion (2006) and Sky High (2005). She has been married to Robert Altman since January 29, 1984. They have two children.", "Lynda Carter was born on July 24, 1951 in Phoenix, Arizona, USA as Linda Jean Cordova Carter. She is an actress, known for Wonder Woman (1975), The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion (2006) and Sky High (2005).", "Lynda Carter was born on July 24, 1951 in Phoenix, Arizona, USA as Linda Jean Cordova Carter. She is an actress, known for Wonder Woman (1975), The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion (2006) and Sky High (2005). She has been married to Robert Altman since January 29, 1984. They have two children.", "Issue No. 21, “Flesh & Stone,” picks up after Wonder Woman’s battle with Artemis in No. 20 — a battle that left Diana reeling and London in ruins. Now, Wonder Woman must withstand an all-out attack from antagonist the First Born.", "Debra Winger played Wonder Woman's kid sister, Wonder Girl, in Season 1 of Wonder Woman on ABC in 1975. It was one of her very first acting jobs. She appeared in two episodes. … As of 03/07/2010 she has been nominated for three (3) Academy Awards (Oscars), but she has not won.", "Debra Winger played Wonder Woman's kid sister, Wonder Girl, in Season 1 of Wonder Woman on ABC in 1975. It was one of her very first acting jobs. She appeared in two episodes. … As of 03/07/2010 she has been nominated for three (3) Academy Awards (Oscars), but she has not won.", "Mini Bio (1). Lynda Carter was born on July 24, 1951 in Phoenix, Arizona, USA as Linda Jean Cordova Carter. She is an actress, known for Wonder Woman (1975), The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion (2006) and Sky High (2005). She has been married to Robert Altman since January 29, 1984." ], "url": [ "http://dc.wikia.com/wiki/Diana_of_Paradise_Island_(Earth-One)", "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0004812/", "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0004812/bio", "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0004812/", "http://herocomplex.latimes.com/comics/wonder-woman-no-21-first-look-diana-faces-the-first-born/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_was_wonder_woman_born", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_was_Wonder_Woman_born", "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0004812/bio" ] }
when was wonder woman born
21,454
numeric
[]
[ "Wheat flour, European spelt, barley, rolled rye flakes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Gluten sensitivity or intolerance is a condition that causes a person to react after ingesting gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley and rye. Symptoms vary widely and can include gastrointestinal problems, joint pain, fatigue and depression. ", "Gluten is a general name for the proteins found in wheat (durum, emmer, spelt, farina, farro, KAMUT® khorasan wheat and einkorn), rye, barley and triticale. Gluten helps foods maintain their shape, acting as a glue that holds food together. ", "Wheat. A gluten-free diet is a diet that excludes gluten, a protein composite found in wheat and related grains, including barley and rye. Gluten causes health problems in sufferers of celiac disease (CD) and some cases of wheat allergy. For those diagnosed with celiac disease, a strict gluten-free diet constitutes the only effective treatment to date. There is ongoing research and debate on non-celiac gluten sensitivity.", "Gluten is the composite of two storage proteins, gliadin and a glutenin, and is conjoined with starch in the endosperm of various grass-related grains. Worldwide, gluten is a source of protein, both in foods prepared directly from sources containing it, and as an additive to foods otherwise low in protein. Gluten is extracted from flour by kneading the flour, agglomerating the gluten into an elastic network, a dough, and then washing out the starch. Starch granules disperse in cold/low-temperature water, and the dispersed starch is sedimented and dried.", "Used as a thickener, gluten can be found in soups and broths, as well as gravies and sauces such as ketchup, salad dressings, or marinades. Since it enhances flavor, it is used in bouillon, spice blends, and other foods such as coffees, dairy products, vinegars, and liquors. Many people associate wheat with the term gluten, however, as it is those proteins that are most directly related to health issues such as celiac disease. Glutelins, in particular, are dangerous for those susceptible to intolerance because of the way that acids in the body break them down.", "Gluten is found in wheat, rye, barley and any foods made with these grains. Avoiding wheat can be especially hard because this means you should avoid all wheat-based flours and ingredients. These include but are not limited to: 1 White Flour. 2 Whole Wheat Flour. 3 Durum Wheat. 4 Graham Flour. 5 Triticale. 6 Kamut. ", "For food products made from gluten, see Wheat gluten (food) . Sources of gluten: Clockwise from top: high-gluten wheat flour, European spelt, barley, rolled rye flakes. Gluten (from Latin gluten, glue ) is a protein composite found in wheat and related grains, including barley and rye. Gluten gives elasticity to dough, helping it rise and keep its shape and often gives the final product a chewy texture. Gluten is extracted from flour by kneading the flour, agglomerating the gluten into an elastic network, a dough, and then washing out the starch. Starch granules disperse in cold/low-temperature water, and the dispersed starch is sedimented and dried.", "Definition. A gluten-free diet is a diet that excludes the protein gluten. Gluten is found in grains such as wheat, barley, rye, and a cross between wheat and rye called triticale. A gluten-free diet is primarily used to treat celiac disease. Gluten causes inflammation in the small intestines of people with celiac disease" ], "url": [ "http://www.glutenfreeliving.com/gluten-free/gluten-sensitivity/what-is-gluten-sensitivity/", "https://celiac.org/live-gluten-free/glutenfreediet/what-is-gluten/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluten-free_diet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluten", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-gluten.htm", "http://www.diabetes.org/food-and-fitness/food/planning-meals/gluten-free-diets/what-foods-have-gluten.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluten", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/gluten-free-diet/art-20048530" ] }
what is gluten in?
21,455
description
[]
[ "$10.18 to $18.70" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Top Paying Industries for Medical Secretaries. The absolute best industry to be a medical secretary is with corporations. This is basically the only industry that the medical secretary salary averages close to $70k per year, or $33 an hour wage. At second is the Health and Personal Care Stores at $60k annually.", "Average Hourly Pay. Hourly pay can varies among different types of secretaries. Executive secretaries earned average hourly rates of $22.05 in 2010, according to the latest information available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Legal secretaries earned wages of $20.80 per hour.", "Employers. About 86 percent of all legal secretaries worked in legal services, which included lawyer’s offices. They made a mean $21.41 per hour or $44,540 per year. The next-biggest employer was local government, with 5 percent of the jobs and mean salaries of $19 per hour or $39,52", "The Bureau of Labor Statistics states that legal secretaries earned median salaries of $19.95 per hour or $41,500 per year as of May 2011. However, the lowest-earning 25 percent made $15.86 hourly or $33,000 yearly, and the lowest-paid 10 percent received $12.67 per hour or $26,360 per year.", "Medical secretary salary by state. The city with the highest medical secretary’s salary in the US is San Francisco, California that pays an average of $42,780 a year. Boston, Massachusetts and Seattle, Washington follow closely with an annual salary of $42,390 and $42,190, respectively.", "On the upside, the highest-earning 25 percent received $26.13 per hour or $54,350 per year, and the highest-earning 10 percent took in $32.18 per hour or $66,940 per year. Legal secretary wages were less than half the rates averaged by all legal occupations, which ran $47.30 per hour or $98,38", "The average medical secretary salary in the USA ranges from $21,295 to $40,175 a year, with their median salary being $29,739, according to PayScale reports. The hourly wage for these types of secretaries is $10.18 to $18.70 an hour, while the overtime pay is $0.38 to $27.25 per hour." ], "url": [ "http://www.healthcarewages.org/medical-secretary-salary/", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8487796_average-secretary-hourly-rate.html", "http://work.chron.com/list-salaries-legal-secretaries-2680.html", "http://work.chron.com/list-salaries-legal-secretaries-2680.html", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/administration/medical-secretary-salary", "http://work.chron.com/list-salaries-legal-secretaries-2680.html", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/administration/medical-secretary-salary" ] }
secretary salary per hour
21,456
numeric
[]
[ "Actions to encourage honest advertising of financial products, and to prevent fraud to make sure that investors do not lose money if their investments default (are not repaid)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "DEFINITION of 'Investor Protection Act'. A component of the Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2009 designed to expand the powers of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2009 was created to improve accountability and transparency in the financial system. It included a Consumer Financial Protection Agency that would regulate mortgages, auto loans and credit cards", "DEFINITION of 'Securities Investor Protection Corporation-SIPC'. A nonprofit corporation created by an act of Congress to protect the clients of brokerage firms that are forced into bankruptcy. Members to the SIPC include all brokers and dealers registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, all members of securities exchanges and most NASD members. Next Up.", "Definition of investor protection. Actions to encourage honest advertising of financial products, and to prevent fraud to make sure that investors do not lose money if their investments default (are not repaid). Source: Longman Business English Dictionary. Differences in investor protection across countries are substantial and are believed to be responsible for differences in the development of financial markets and ultimately for differences in economic development.", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC /ˈsɪpɨk/) is a federally mandated, non-profit, member-funded, United States corporation created under the Securities Investor Protection Act (SIPA) of 1970 and mandates membership of most US-registered broker-dealers. It is not a Self-regulatory organization (SRO). Pursuant to SIPA, the Commission also has delegated authority to conduct inspections of SIPC, review SIPC annual reports, and approve SIPC’s bylaws, rules, and any amendments to the bylaws and rules.. As the SIPC states on its website, Though created by the Securities Investor Protection Act (15 U.S.C. § 78aaa et seq., as amended), SIPC is neither a government agency nor a regulatory authority. It is a nonprofit, membership corporation, funded by its member securities broker-dealers.", "URL to this page: http://www.investorwords.com/10095/investor_protection.html. Copyright © 2015 by WebFinance, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Reproduction of all or part of this glossary, in any format, without the written consent of WebFinance, Inc. is prohibited. ", "BREAKING DOWN 'Securities Investor Protection Corporation-SIPC'. SIPC is an insurance that provides brokerage customers up to $500,000 coverage for cash and securities held by the firm (although coverage of cash is limited to $250,000). RELATED TERMS. A nonprofit corporation created by an act of Congress to protect the clients of brokerage firms that are forced into bankruptcy. Members to the SIPC include all brokers and dealers registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, all members of securities exchanges and most NASD members. Next Up.", "Overview. Typically, when a brokerage firm fails, the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) arranges the transfer of the failed brokerage's accounts to a different securities brokerage firm. If the SIPC is unable to arrange the accounts' transfer, the failed firm is liquidated. ", "Investor protection is usually measured by indicators that quantify explicit protections awarded to shareholders and creditors by corporate, bankruptcy, and reorganisation laws, as well as the quality of law enforcement. Differences in investor protection across countries are substantial and are believed to be responsible for differences in the development of financial markets and ultimately for differences in economic development." ], "url": [ "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/investor-protection-act.asp", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/sipc.asp", "http://lexicon.ft.com/Term?term=investor-protection", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Securities_Investor_Protection_Corporation", "http://www.investorwords.com/10095/investor_protection.html", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/sipc.asp", "http://www.uscourts.gov/services-forms/bankruptcy/bankruptcy-basics/securities-investor-protection-act-sipa", "http://lexicon.ft.com/Term?term=investor-protection" ] }
investor protection definition
21,457
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Polyunsaturated fats are mostly found in plant foods such as nuts, seeds and vegetable oils, and in cold-blooded sea-foods. In natural foods, they come protected with antioxidant vitamins. There are two main classes polyunsaturated fatty acids, omega-3 and omega-6. These include the essential fatty acids. 1 A source of energy – Our body uses the fat we eat, and fats we make from other nutrients in our bodies, to provide the energy for most of our life-functions. 2 Energy store – The extra calories that we consume, but do not need to use immediately, are stored for future use in special fat cells (adipose tissue).", "Credit: Tomboy2290 | Dreamstime. It’s common knowledge that too much cholesterol and other fats can lead to disease, and that a healthy diet involves watching how much fatty food we eat. However, our bodies need a certain amount of fat to function—and we can’t make it from scratch. Triglycerides, cholesterol and other essential fatty acids—the scientific term for fats the body can’t make on its own—store energy, insulate us and protect our vital organs. They act as messengers, helping proteins do their jobs.", "But, when fats are being transported in the lymph or blood, it is better to have a few, large fat molecules than many smaller fatty acids, because the larger fats do not attract as many excess water molecules by osmosis as many smaller molecules would. The human body contains two types of fat tissue: 1 White fat is important in energy metabolism, heat insulation and mechanical cushioning. 2 Brown fat is found mostly in newborn babies, between the shoulders, and is important for thermogenesis (making heat)", "There are two types of polyunsaturated fats: omega-3 and omega-6. Some types of omega-3 and omega-6 fats cannot be made by the body and are therefore essential in small amounts in the diet. Omega-6 fats are found in vegetable oils such as rapeseed, corn, sunflower and some nuts. Not all fat is bad. A small amount of fat is an essential part of a healthy, balanced diet. Fat is a source of essential fatty acids such as omega-3 – essential because the body can't make them itself. Fat helps the body absorb vitamins A, D and E. These vitamins are fat-soluble, meaning they can only be absorbed with the help of fa", "Too much dietary fat causes many health problems. However, it is important to have some fat in your diet; about 20 to 35 percent of your calories should come from a variety and balance of healthy fats (polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats). Healthy fats are used by your body in several ways: 1 Fat provides a highly-concentrated form of energy. 2 One gram of fat gives you nine calories of energy, which is over twice that provided by carbohydrates or protein. 3 Fat enables your body to transport, store and absorb the fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E and K", "Determining your percent body fat is very important because the amount of fat in your body is related to health as well as fitness and sports performance. In fact, if you go to a gym or health club, assessing your percent body fat has become quite common. In men, essential fat is approximately 3% of body weight. Women, however, have a higher percentage of essential fat — about 12%. This is because their essential fat also includes some sex-specific fat found in the breasts, pelvis, hips and thighs.", "Storage fat is the other type of body fat. This is the fat you accumulate beneath your skin, in certain specific areas inside your body, and in your muscles. It also includes the deep fat that protects your internal organs from injury. Men and women have similar amounts of storage fat. In men, essential fat is approximately 3% of body weight. Women, however, have a higher percentage of essential fat — about 12%. This is because their essential fat also includes some sex-specific fat found in the breasts, pelvis, hips and thighs.", "Body fat can be divided into two categories: Essential fat and storage fat. As its name implies, essential fat is necessary for normal, healthy functioning. It is stored in small amounts in your bone marrow, organs, central nervous system and muscles. In men, essential fat is approximately 3% of body weight. Women, however, have a higher percentage of essential fat — about 12%. This is because their essential fat also includes some sex-specific fat found in the breasts, pelvis, hips and thighs." ], "url": [ "http://www.eatbalanced.com/why-eat-balanced/why-do-we-need-fat/", "http://www.livescience.com/9109-fats-body.html", "http://science.howstuffworks.com/life/cellular-microscopic/fat-cell1.htm", "http://www.nhs.uk/Livewell/Goodfood/Pages/Fat.aspx", "http://www.calorieking.com/learnabouts/Why-Do-I-Need-to-Eat-Fat_MTAxMQ.html", "http://www.shapeup.org/bfl/basics1.html", "http://www.shapeup.org/bfl/basics1.html", "http://www.shapeup.org/bfl/basics1.html" ] }
does fats are very important in your body?
21,458
description
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[ "$15 to $50" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Delta flight is cheaper. But check a bag at a cost of $25 for the first checked bag each way on Delta, and your total fare climbs to $256 -- more than the cost of the Southwest flight, which includes free first and second checked bags. You could pay anywhere from $26 to $100 for a carry-on bag aboard Spirit Airlines if it doesn't fit under the seat in front of you, and the carrier's checked bag fees cover a similar range. Take the Train. While airlines are charging left and right for bags of any shape and size, train travel is a different story.", "With checked baggage fees ranging anywhere from $15 to $50 and more, air travelers have more to worry about than just the price of airline tickets. If you're experiencing baggage-related sticker shock, don't despair. There are plenty of ways to avoid paying for bags on airlines. With a little savvy travel planning, you can get your bags to your destination without shelling out any extra money. Step 1. Shop around for airlines that don't charge a fee for checked bags.", "And there's no evidence that airlines will cut baggage fees as their business recovers. Delta on Tuesday just boosted its fees for domestic travel to $23 for the first checked bag and $32 for the second one, up from $15 and $25, respectively. American and United charge $20 for the first bag, $30 for the second (although United offers a $5 per bag discount for online payment). Of the major airlines, only Southwest charges no fee for the first or second item of checked luggage.", "Delta currently does not charge passengers for checking a first bag on domestic flights. It has said it is studying a decision by several other major carriers to impose that fee. Delta customers checking bags on international flights can check a first and second bag at no charge. Fees are for each extra bag, each way. The fee for checking a third bag on a domestic flight will increase from $80 to $125, while the fee for checking a bag that is between 51 and 70 pounds on a domestic flight will rise from $80 to $90. Fee changes include an increase from $25 to $50 to check a second bag for domestic travel. Fees for specialty items that require special handling, such as surfboards or ski equipment, will increase on domestic and international flights, Delta said.", "1 Up to 10 bags may be checked per passenger on flights operated by Delta or Delta Shuttle® and up to four total checked bags on Delta Connection® carrier flights. 2 We may limit the amount of excess baggage when such excess prevents us from transporting up to two bags per passenger. No excess baggage beyond three checked pieces per passenger allowed. Checked baggage weighing 51–70 lbs. is subject to overweight baggage charges. No excess baggage pieces or baggage over 70 lbs. or 62 linear inches will be accepted to/from the following destinations:", "DELTA. Delta’s checked baggage fees are similar to those of American. Generally speaking, regular travelers must pay $25 for the first bag and $35-40 for the second bag when traveling on Delta-operated flights (excluding long-haul international routes). ", "For example, if an extra piece of baggage exceeds the weight and size limits, it will be subject to three fees: one for the extra bag, one for exceeding the weight limit and one for going over the size restriction. Fees are charged for each additional bag, each way. No excess baggage beyond three checked pieces per passenger allowed. Checked baggage weighing 51–70 lbs. is subject to overweight baggage charges. No excess baggage pieces or baggage over 70 lbs. or 62 linear inches will be accepted to/from the following destinations:", "Spirit, Frontier and Allegiant now charge for carry-ons, and a single checked bag costs $50 per roundtrip flight on most major airlines. Fortunately, there are ways to avoid the industry's barrage of baggage fees -- tricks that the airlines probably don't want you to know about. You could pay anywhere from $26 to $100 for a carry-on bag aboard Spirit Airlines if it doesn't fit under the seat in front of you, and the carrier's checked bag fees cover a similar range. Take the Train. While airlines are charging left and right for bags of any shape and size, train travel is a different story." ], "url": [ "http://www.independenttraveler.com/travel-tips/air-travel/seven-smart-ways-to-bypass-baggage-fees", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/not-pay-bags-airlines-103521.html", "http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/new-economy/2010/0112/Delta-baggage-fees-go-up.-Here-are-three-ways-to-avoid-them", "http://www.cbsnews.com/news/delta-raising-fees-for-extra-baggage/", "http://www.delta.com/content/www/en_US/traveling-with-us/baggage/before-your-trip/excess.html", "http://thepointsguy.com/2015/01/how-to-avoid-checked-baggage-fees-on-major-domestic-carriers/", "http://www.delta.com/content/www/en_US/traveling-with-us/baggage/before-your-trip/excess.html", "http://www.independenttraveler.com/travel-tips/air-travel/seven-smart-ways-to-bypass-baggage-fees" ] }
how to pay for extra baggage on delta airlines
21,459
description
[]
[ "Feet", "Feet" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Find qualities of Gemini (Mithun), Piscean (Meen) or Find Numerology, Lucky number, lucky days, lucky color, Auspicious stones for Charan or Find Chinese zodiac sign or Birthstone for your birthday or Find compatibility of Mithun (Gemini), Min (Pisces) with other zodiac signs. Name Charan belongs to rashi Mithun (Gemini), Meen (Pisces) with dominant planet Jupiter (Guru) and Nakshatra (stars) Revathi, Arudra.", "You can find out where the majority of the Charan families were living before they immigrated to the U.S and learn where to focus your search for foreign records. Immigration records can tell you an ancestor's name, ship name, port of departure, port of arrival, and destination. from the New York Passenger Lists. Click on a circle in the chart to view Charan immigration records. You can find out when most of the Charan families immigrated to the United States. You can focus your search to immigration records dating from that era.", "Here are pictures of people with the name Charan. Help us put a face to the name by uploading your pictures to BabyNames.com!", "Chāraṇas (Charan, plural Chaarans) is a Royal caste living in the Sindh, Rajasthan and Gujarat states of India. Now Recent Time Charan's are well reputed Community in Rajasthan. Charan's Are Well known for their Bravery, Literature, Excellency, Sharp mind, Greatest Poetry and for worship of Motherland. That's Way The Charan's Are also known as Deviputra.", "This name is shared across persons, who are either Sikh or Hindu by religion. Name Charan belongs to rashi Mithun (Gemini), Meen (Pisces) with dominant planet Jupiter (Guru) and Nakshatra (stars) Revathi, Arudra.", "Meaning of Charan. Indian name. In Indian, the name Charan means-feet.The name Charan originated as an Indian name. The name Charan is most often used as a boy name or male name. Indian Name Meaning-feet. Origin-India", "Please use this list of Punjabi baby names only for reference/idea to name your kid/child. Database of baby names has been compiled from various references and suggestions provided by our web site visitors and resources partners. Meaning of Charan in Punjabi origin/culture for Boy name with history and fame details. More.. While we are discussing the concept of first name-last name compatibility, here is another important perspective that you should consider. The first name you choose should match your last name. For instance, John Smith and Robert Jones are ....", "Meaning of Indian name: Charan. Meaning of the name Charan is 'Feet'. Charan is a name of Hindu / Indian origin, and is commonly used for males. The name number for Charan is '9'. Click here to get the numerological analysis for the name 'Charan", "Sharan /sha-ran/ [2 sylls.] as a name for girls is of Hebrew derivation, and the meaning of the name Sharan is a fertile plain. Sharan is an alternate spelling of Sharon (Hebrew). Compare last name Shearen. ", "Charan is generally used as a boy's name. It consists of 6 letters and 2 syllables and is pronounced Cha-ran. In the U.S. in 2014, it ranked 10867 in baby name popularity for boys with 6 occurrences. Less than 5 girls were given the name. Indian names generally contain a given name followed by some number of secondary names. Secondary names are often patronyms, names derived from the father, grandfather or other paternal ancestor, village names, occupation names, or names of gods." ], "url": [ "http://www.indiachildnames.com/name.aspx?name=Charan", "http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=charan", "http://babynames.com/name/CHARAN", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charan", "http://www.indiachildnames.com/name.aspx?name=Charan", "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/indian-names/charan.asp", "http://www.babynology.com/meaning-charan-m52.html", "http://astrobix.com/name/meaning/Charan", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Sharan", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Charan.html" ] }
charan name meaning
21,460
description
[]
[ "The 100,000 dollar bill" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Woodrow Wilson did not give Colombia 25 million dollars for the Panama Canal in 1921. John Hay, the secretary of state, offered Colombia an initial amount of $10 million plus … $250,000 yearly in 1903, to borrow a strip of land where the Panama Canal is going to be built. Unfortunately, the offer was declined. What US dollar bill is President Wilson on? Woodrow Wilson was never pictured on a circulating bill but he has the honor of being on the highest-denomination bill ever printed in the US-a $100,000 gold certificate pri … nted in very small quantities during late 1934 and early 1935.", "A portrait of Woodrow Wilson (1858–1924), who served as the 28th President of the United States from 1913 to 1921, is featured in the center, with a curved ribbon bearing the name WILSON directly below the likeness. United States 100,000 dollar banknote. 818 pages on this wiki. The 100,000 dollar bill is a banknote of the United States that was printed by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing from 1934 to 1935. It was never publicly circulated and was only used for transactions between Federal Reserve Bank", "Middle Name: Woodrow (first name, Thomas). Birth Date: 28 Dec. 1856. Death Date: 3 Feb. 1924. Thomas Woodrow Wilson, 28th president of the United States, was born 28 December 1856, in Staunton, Virginia. Tommy Wilson, as he was called, was barely a year old when his family moved to Augusta, Georgia. He would live there until his early teens when the Wilson family moved to Columbia, South Carolina. ", "Thomas Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856 – February 3, 1924) was an American politician and academic who served as the 28th President of the United States from 1913 to 1921. As President, Wilson was a leading force in the Progressive Movement, bolstered by his Democratic Party's winning control of both the White House and Congress in 1912. In office, Wilson reintroduced the spoken State of the Union, which had been out of use since 1801.", "Woodrow Wilson was the president who led the United States through World War I. He was also very educated: he was the first U.S. president to have a PhD. What US dollar bill is President Wilson on? Woodrow Wilson was never pictured on a circulating bill but he has the honor of being on the highest-denomination bill ever printed in the US-a $100,000 gold certificate pri … nted in very small quantities during late 1934 and early 1935.", "In his 1915 State of the Union, Wilson asked Congress for what became the Espionage Act of 1917 and the Sedition Act of 1918, suppressing anti-war movements. His crackdown was intensified by his Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer to include non-citizen antiwar activists during the First Red Scare of 1919–1920. As President, Wilson was a leading force in the Progressive Movement, bolstered by his Democratic Party's winning control of both the White House and Congress in 1912. In office, Wilson reintroduced the spoken State of the Union, which had been out of use since 1801.", "Woodrow Wilson, a leader of the Progressive Movement, was the 28th President of the United States (1913-1921). After a policy of neutrality at the outbreak of World War I, Wilson led America into war in order to make the world safe for democracy.. Like Roosevelt before him, Woodrow Wilson regarded himself as the personal representative of the people.", "The Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation traces its roots back to 1945, when professors at Princeton University realized that the U.S. would need qualified science professors to teach the large number of former soldiers who entered college through the GI Bill after World War II. " ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_dollar_bill_is_woodrow_wilson_on", "http://currencies.wikia.com/wiki/United_States_100,000_dollar_banknote", "http://www.woodrowwilson.org/about/biography", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodrow_wilson", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_dollar_bill_is_woodrow_wilson_on", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodrow_wilson", "https://www.whitehouse.gov/1600/presidents/woodrowwilson", "https://www.piedmont.edu/woodrow-wilson-about" ] }
which bill is woodrow wilson on
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description
[]
[ "A gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is a type of tumor that occurs in the gastrointestinal tract, most commonly in the stomach or small intestine." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are relatively rare cancers that originate in the cells of Cajal, which are specialized cells lining the digestive tract responsible for initiating the rhythmic movement that propels food and solid waste through the GI tract. GISTs may be cancerous (malignant) or noncancerous (benign). Malignant GISTs can occur in any part of the gastrointestinal tract—from the esophagus to the rectum—but occur most commonly in the stomach and small intestine.", "They are defined as tumors whose behavior is driven by mutations in the KIT gene (85%), PDGFRA gene (10%), or BRAF kinase (rare). 95% of GISTs stain positively for KIT (CD117). Most (66%) occur in the stomach and gastric GISTs have a lower malignant potential than tumors found elsewhere in the GI tract. Although the generally accepted definition of pediatric GIST is a tumor that is diagnosed at the age of 18 years or younger, pediatric-type GISTs can be seen in adults, which affects risk assessment, the role of lymph node resection, and choice of therapy.", "Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) account for less than 1% of gastrointestinal tumors, but they are the most common mesenchymal neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract. GISTs are usually found in the stomach or small intestine but can occur anywhere along the GI tract and rarely have extra-GI involvement. ", "Hyperlinked terms are defined in the glossary section of this website. Click the term to see a pop-up definition. Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is a rare cancer affecting the digestive tract or nearby structures within the abdomen. GI stromal tumor, or GIST cancer, is a sarcoma. When a GIST grows in a location where it is not encased in the peritoneal membranes, it is said to be retroperitoneal. For example, GISTs attached to some sections of the duodenum are retroperitoneal. Cancer is most threatening when it metastasizes or spreads to additional locations beyond the primary tumor site.", "A GIST tumor that originates elsewhere and then spreads to the liver is still biologically a GIST tumor and not a liver tumor; therefore, GIST tumors in the liver are treated very differently than cancer which starts in the liver (liver cancer). Early symptoms of GIST may go unnoticed. And, because GIST is so rare, primary care physicians may not readily recognize its symptoms. Without early detection and treatment, the primary tumor can grow very large or spread (metastasize) to other locations in the body, such as the liver or abdominal cavity.", "Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract. GISTs arise in the smooth muscle pacemaker interstitial cell of Cajal, or similar cells. Although the generally accepted definition of pediatric GIST is a tumor that is diagnosed at the age of 18 years or younger, pediatric-type GISTs can be seen in adults, which affects risk assessment, the role of lymph node resection, and choice of therapy.", "GIST is a rare type of sarcoma found in the digestive system, most often in the wall of the stomach. Some GISTS behave in a non cancerous (benign) way. Or they can behave in a cancerous (malignant) way. Tumour means a lump or growth in the body. About 6 out of 10 (60%) of these tumours start in the stomach. But they can begin anywhere in the digestive system, for example in the bowel or food pipe (oesophagus). Very rarely, they develop outside the gastrointestinal tract.", "The metastatic tumor is the same type of tumor as the primary tumor. For example, if a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) spreads to the liver, the tumor cells in the liver are actually GIST cells. The disease is metastatic GIST, not liver cancer. Resectable gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) can be completely or almost completely removed by surgery. Treatment may include the following: 1 Surgery to remove tumors that are 2 centimeters or larger. 2 Laparoscopic surgery may be done if the tumor is 5 cm or smaller.", "Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) may be malignant (cancer) or benign (not cancer). They are most common in the stomach and small intestine but may be found anywhere in or near the GI tract. Some scientists believe that GISTs begin in cells called interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC), in the wall of the GI tract. Resectable gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) can be completely or almost completely removed by surgery. Treatment may include the following: 1 Surgery to remove tumors that are 2 centimeters or larger. 2 Laparoscopic surgery may be done if the tumor is 5 cm or smaller.", "A gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is a type of tumor that occurs in the gastrointestinal tract, most commonly in the stomach or small intestine. The tumors are thought to grow from specialized cells found in the gastrointestinal tract called interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) or precursors to these cells. Small tumors may cause no signs or symptoms. However, some people with GISTs may experience pain or swelling in the abdomen, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, or weight loss. Sometimes, tumors cause bleeding, which may lead to low red blood cell counts (anemia) and, consequently, weakness and tiredness." ], "url": [ "http://www.texasoncology.com/types-of-cancer/sarcoma/gastrointestinal-stromal-tumors/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrointestinal_stromal_tumor", "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/179669-overview", "http://www.gistsupport.org/about-gist/what-is-gist.php", "http://www.uchospitals.edu/specialties/cancer/gi/gist/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrointestinal_stromal_tumor", "http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/cancers-in-general/cancer-questions/what-is-the-treatment-for-gist-gastrointestinal-stromal-tumour", "http://www.cancer.gov/types/soft-tissue-sarcoma/patient/gist-treatment-pdq", "http://www.cancer.gov/types/soft-tissue-sarcoma/patient/gist-treatment-pdq", "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/gastrointestinal-stromal-tumor" ] }
what is a gist tumor
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[ "Combustion is the process by which a liquid or gaseous fuel is oxidized (burned), creating carbon dioxide (in the case of hydrocarbons), water, other chemicals, and heat.Combustion of fossil fuels is currently the chief source of energy for humanity.", "Respiration and combustion-burning-both release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. These processes form a carbon cycle in which the proportion of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere remains about the same. Living organisms-including all plants and animals-release energy from their food using respiration. Respiration and combustion-burning-both release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Research Combustion. Combustion is the process by which a liquid or gaseous fuel is oxidized (burned), creating carbon dioxide (in the case of hydrocarbons), water, other chemicals, and heat. Combustion of fossil fuels is currently the chief source of energy for humanity. ", "1 Decay-When plants and animals die they decay. 2 When this happens, the carbon in their body will either be released into the atmosphere or stored in ground as fossil fuels. 3 Combustion (burning) - When plants, trees, or fossil fuels are burned, carbon is released into the atmosphere. 4 Desert. ", "The carbon that was in their bodies is then returned to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. In some circumstances the process of decomposition is prevented. The decomposed plants and animals may then be available as fossil fuel in the future for combustion. ", "Combustion, or burning, of fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas) in industry, transport and the generation of electricity, releases extra carbon dioxide (CO2). CO2 is a greenhouse gas that is causing global warming, and this extra amount is too much for the carbon cycle to deal with. Photosynthesis is the process in which carbon dioxide is converted to glucose, so carbon is stored. Respiration is the process in which carbohydrates are converted to wa … ter and carbon dioxide, so that carbon is released again into the air.", "The role that plants play in the carbon cycle is to absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen as part of the process of photosynthesis. Humans on the other hand, absorb oxy … gen and release carbon dioxide through the process of respiration. Answered. In Arthropods. Combustion, or burning, of fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas) in industry, transport and the generation of electricity, releases extra carbon dioxide (CO2). CO2 is a gre … enhouse gas that is causing global warming, and this extra amount is too much for the carbon cycle to deal with. 5 people found this useful.", "The carbon cycle is a natural process whereby carbon moves in and out of the atmosphere, from the soil, oceans, animals and vegetation. It supports the greenhouse effect, wher … e greenhouse gases have kept the earth comfortably warm since life began. Photosynthesis is the process in which carbon dioxide is converted to glucose, so carbon is stored. Respiration is the process in which carbohydrates are converted to wa … ter and carbon dioxide, so that carbon is released again into the air.", "Carbon dioxide is a by-product of respiration ] and combustion combustion: Combustion is the process of burning by fire. . Green plants remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere by photosynthesis. Living organisms-including all plants and animals-release energy from their food using respiration. Respiration and combustion-burning-both release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. These processes form a carbon cycle in which the proportion of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere remains about the same. The animation should help you to understand how the cycle work", "The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth. Along with the nitrogen cycle and the water cycle, the carbon cycle comprises a sequence of events that are key to making the Earth capable of sustaining life; it describes the movement of carbon as it is recycled and reused throughout the biosphere.", "Animals give off carbon dioxide into the atmosphere during respiration. Carbon dioxide is also given off when plants and animals die. This occurs when decomposers (bacteria and fungi) break down dead plants and animals (decomposition) and release the carbon compounds stored in them. Let's see how this cycle works using the simple sketch below: Human activities like heating homes and cars burning fuels (combustion) give off carbon into the atmosphere. During respiration, animals also introduce carbon into the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide. The Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is absorbed by green plants (producers) to make food in photosynthesis" ], "url": [ "http://carboncycle2.lbl.gov/research/focus-areas/combustion/", "http://www.ducksters.com/science/ecosystems/carbon_cycle.php", "http://thecarboncycledio.weebly.com/the-carbon-cycle-steps.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_is_combustion_part_of_the_carbon_cycle", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_role_of_combustion_in_the_carbon_cycle", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_is_combustion_part_of_the_carbon_cycle", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/ocr_gateway_pre_2011/rocks_metals/6_clean_air2.shtml", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_cycle", "http://eschooltoday.com/ecosystems/the-carbon-cycle.html" ] }
what does combustion do in the carbon cycle
21,463
description
[]
[ "10ML vial at a price of $281.49" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "See Prices. Lantus (insulin glargine) is a long-acting insulin analogue that replaces or supplements the insulin made by the body. Insulin helps to control blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus, including diabetes type 1 and diabetes type 2. See Prices. Humalog 50/50 (insulin lispro) is a mix of long-and short-acting insulins used to treat diabetes mellitus, including diabetes type 1 and diabetes type 2. It replaces or supplements the insulin made by the body to help control blood sugar levels, and the mix allows twice-daily dosing with a faster effect.", "Lantus Insulin at VetRxDirect – While this site caters to medicine for pets, it sells what appears to be the same Lantus insulin that others offer to humans — a 10ML vial at a price of $281.49 on our last visit. (www.vetrxdirect.com). 5. Lantus Insulin at VetRxDirect – While this site caters to medicine for pets, it sells what appears to be the same Lantus insulin that others offer to humans — a 10ML vial at a price of $281.49 on our last visit. (www.vetrxdirect.com). 6.", "A: Lantus (insulin glargine) is a manmade version of human insulin that is long acting. Lantus works continuously with a relatively constant blood sugar lowering effect for 24 hours. Lantus is used to treat type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. Lantus (Insulin Glargine) Dosage. Lantus is a long-acting insulin that works slowly over about 24 hours. You may have to use Lantus in combination with another type of insulin or with a type of oral diabetes medicine to keep your blood sugar under control.", "Thanks for your Reply! Report This | Share this:Anyone know the cost the Lantus Insulin Pen Or....My insurance won't cover my Lantus Solostar Pens; I pay $183.20 for a box of five. I also take Victoza at a whopping $372.15 out-of-pocket (same insurance won't cover it). Report This | Share this:Anyone know the cost the Lantus Insulin Pen Or....I've never bought the pens but have paid about 150.00 a vial for Lantus. I don't use Humalog. I use Humalin 70/30 which i can get for 25.00 at Walmart.", "Lantus. Lantus (insulin glargine) is a long-acting insulin analogue that replaces or supplements the insulin made by the body. Insulin helps to control blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus, including diabetes type 1 and diabetes type 2.", "News reports indicate that the cost of Lantus, a top-selling insulin produced by Sanofi, has gone up twice already this year, first 10 and then 15 percent. In addition, Novo Nordisk has also increased the price of Levemir, another common insulin treatment, by 10 percent. 9/27/14: the last time I had paid the full retail insurance price for Lantus was in January. The cost was 170$, with my insurance co-pay it was 35$, Due to a change in health insurance I had to buy a bottle of Lantus today and pay the full price of 234$.", "The other day I checked on the price of Lantus; back in June 2014, it cost me $200 a vial. Now it’s going to run me $285! And this is from one of the cheapest of pharmacies in Philadelphia, PA. Obamacare’s culpability for rising drug cost is mostly just a red herring. 9/27/14: the last time I had paid the full retail insurance price for Lantus was in January. The cost was 170$, with my insurance co-pay it was 35$, Due to a change in health insurance I had to buy a bottle of Lantus today and pay the full price of 234$.", "1 If changing patients from once daily TOUJEO (insulin glargine) 300 Units/mL to once daily LANTUS, the recommended initial LANTUS dose is 80% of the TOUJEO dose that is being discontinued. 2 This dose reduction will lower the likelihood of hypoglycemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]. " ], "url": [ "http://www.goodrx.com/insulins", "http://www.bessed.com/lantusinsulinprice/", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/lantus", "http://forums.webmd.com/3/diabetes-exchange/forum/7979/13", "http://www.goodrx.com/lantus", "http://www.rxrights.org/the-rising-price-of-insulin/", "http://www.rxrights.org/the-rising-price-of-insulin/", "http://products.sanofi.us/lantus/lantus.html" ] }
cost of lantus
21,464
numeric
[]
[]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Monthly production of the factory = 150 X 10 X 26 (working days) = 39000 pieces. So, Factory overhead per piece = (Factory overhead / Production quantity). = (2,268,000.00 / 39000) = INR 58.15. First, calculate labor cost of garment from garment SAM, line efficiency and labor daily wages. Suppose labor cost per garment is INR 30.00. Calculate overhead amount using overhead ratio and add overhead amount to labor cost and direct material cost to estimate garment manufacturing cost. I am using factory overhead ratio from the above table. When you are making garment for export orders you should know correct method of costing your product. For example, suppose monthly direct labor cost and factory overheads of a small factory are INR 1,042,000.00 and INR 2268,000.00 respectively. Factory overhead ratio = 2,268,000.00 / 1,042,000.00 = 2.18. An example of the overhead factor calculation sheet is shown in the following table.", "Factory Overhead. Definition: Factory overhead is the costs incurred during the manufacturing process, not including the costs of direct labor and materials. Factory overhead is normally aggregated into cost pools and allocated to units produced during the perio", "Given that the material cost per unit for the product is $35 per unit and the overhead allocation rate is $0.20 per material dollar, the overhead per unit is calculated as $0.20 per material dollar x $35 per unit = $7 per unit. Assume that for the entire production, the business conducted 10 tests, 15 setups and 20 cleaning jobs. Thus, the unit cost for each overhead activity is as follows: $5,000/10 tests = $500 per test, $3,000/15 setups = $200 per setup and $2,000/20 cleaning jobs = $100 per cleaning job.", "The allocation base is the link that is used to attach overhead costs to the cost object. In a manufacturing setting, the simplest allocation base is the number of units produced. For example, if the factory makes 15,000 units, the accounting system can simply spread the overhead costs evenly over all 15,000 units. ", "Factory overhead, also called manufacturing overhead or factory burden, is the total cost involved in operating all production facilities of a manufacturing business. It generally applies to indirect labor and indirect cost, it also includes all costs involved in manufacturing with the exception of the cost of raw materials and direct labor. Factory overhead also includes certain costs such as quality assurance costs, cleanup costs, and property insurance premiums.", "That is, total overhead cost is highly correlated with the total amount of production material used. If total overhead cost is $10,000 and the dollar amount of production material used for all products is $50,000, calculate the overhead cost per material dollar as $10,000/$50,000 = $0.20 per material dollar. Step 2. Determine the amount of cost driver used in each unit of a product. Assume that for the entire production, the business conducted 10 tests, 15 setups and 20 cleaning jobs. Thus, the unit cost for each overhead activity is as follows: $5,000/10 tests = $500 per test, $3,000/15 setups = $200 per setup and $2,000/20 cleaning jobs = $100 per cleaning job.", "SHARE SHARE TWEET EMAIL. Controlling manufacturing overhead is especially important for a small business. Also known as indirect costs or factory overhead, manufacturing overhead is everything of a support nature that is needed to help make the product. It is not the direct materials and direct labor required to make the actual product. ", "Indirect cost is the cost to run a company, which is otherwise referred to manufacturing overhead or simply overhead. Manufacturing overhead covers all other cost not associated with direct material and labour cost. The overhead contributes around 30% to the total cost of the garment (Jeffrey and Evans, 2011). 18.3.2. Cost can be classified as direct or indirect, depending on their traceability. Direct cost is a cost that can be traced in relation to a produced product. The direct cost in the garment industry may be the direct cost of material (cost of fabric, cost of trims, etc.) and direct cost of labour.", "Based on the unit cost for each overhead activity, the amount of overhead cost from each overhead activity assigned to the product is as follows: $500 per test x five tests = $2,500, $200 per setup x eight setups = $1,600 and $100 per cleaning x 10 cleaning = $1,000. Assume that for the entire production, the business conducted 10 tests, 15 setups and 20 cleaning jobs. Thus, the unit cost for each overhead activity is as follows: $5,000/10 tests = $500 per test, $3,000/15 setups = $200 per setup and $2,000/20 cleaning jobs = $100 per cleaning job." ], "url": [ "http://www.onlineclothingstudy.com/2013/03/how-factory-overhead-is-calculated-in.html", "http://www.accountingtools.com/definition-factory-overhead", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/calculate-overhead-cost-per-unit-40116.html", "http://classes.bus.oregonstate.edu/spring-07/ba422/Management%20Accounting%20Chapter%208.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factory_overhead", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/calculate-overhead-cost-per-unit-40116.html", "http://yourbusiness.azcentral.com/examples-manufacturing-overhead-cost-accounting-15403.html", "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9781782422327000187", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/calculate-overhead-cost-per-unit-40116.html" ] }
overhead cost in garment factory
21,465
numeric
[]
[ "$40-$150 or more an hour" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Wage Rate Schedule is also known as prevailing wages for public construction work or “Little Davis-Bacon” wages for the purposes of Chapter 104, Hawaii Revised Statutes. The prevailing wage is the basic hourly rate and the cost to an employer of providing a laborer or mechanic with fringe benefits. A contractor must pay the minimum prevailing wages on State or county public works construction projects in excess of $2,000.", "Excavation Prices. Excavation can cost a variety of prices. It is very difficult to pin down specific costs for this because it is so area specific. It could cost $85 to $125 per hour for residential excavation work. That is, if you can find someone to do a job by the hour. It may be difficult to find someone willing to work on an hourly rate.", "Ditto on the sixty an hour for labor, but realistically your hourly rate depends on how bad you want work these days.", "1 Although most excavation companies hire out a machine and operator on an hourly basis ($40-$150 or more an hour) for a wide variety or work, they typically bid on residential excavation for the entire project based on the number of yards of dirt to be moved.", "In its simplest case, if you rented a tractor with operator for $60 per hour-including all fuel and other costs-and you excavated 100 cubic meters per hour, your unit cost for excavation would be $0.60 per cubic meter. The hourly cost of the tractor with operator is called the machine rate.", "I'm frequently asked for the industry standard rate per hour for various types of work. Well, just like there isn't an industry standard markup, there isn't an industry standard hourly rate. I'll often use $40/hour or $75/hour in our articles, but that's not an industry standard, it's an example.", "Example: You have an employee you are paying $20 an hour. You charge them out at $20 x 2.6, or $52 an hour. Or, take the same employee at $20 an hour and add the labor burden at 1.35 (or whatever your labor burden is-in some areas, like California, the rate is closer to 1.48). That makes their total cost $27/hour." ], "url": [ "http://labor.hawaii.gov/rs/home/wages/", "http://www.costowl.com/home-improvement/other-excavation-cost.html", "http://www.contractortalk.com/f62/hourly-rate-equipment-30435/index2/", "http://home.costhelper.com/excavating.html", "http://www.fao.org/docrep/T0579E/t0579e05.htm", "http://www.markupandprofit.com/newsletter/whats-your-labor-rate", "http://www.markupandprofit.com/blog/labor-rate-construction" ] }
hourly rate for excavation work
21,466
numeric
[]
[ "350 to 450 degrees." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For a fillet that is about 1″ thickness, bake the fish at 400° for about 10-12 minutes. When using a foil wrap, the fillet should be baked at 375° for about 15-20 minutes. ● Tail Fillet. The tail tip is the thinnest fillet and often the most tender. When baking a tail wrapped in foil, use 375° as the heat setting and bake the fish for 20-22 minutes. ● Salmon Steak. Steaks of course are much thicker than a fillet. For each 1″ of thickness, figure on 10 minutes of baking time. Steaks should be baked uncovered at exactly 400°.", "Bake Until Opaque and Flaky. Preheat the oven to 450 degrees F for fillets or 350 degrees F for a dressed fish. You can bake the fillets at a lower temperature, if desired, but remember to increase the cooking time. Bake salmon fillets or steaks, uncovered, for 4 to 6 minutes per 1/2-inch thickness. ", "The best way to cook the thicker fillets is to use 400° as the set temperature and bake the fish for 18-20 minutes. If a lower heat is desired, season the fillet and wrap it in foil, sealing it tightly and bake at 350° for about 25-30 minutes. When baking a tail wrapped in foil, use 375° as the heat setting and bake the fish for 20-22 minutes. ● Salmon Steak. Steaks of course are much thicker than a fillet. For each 1″ of thickness, figure on 10 minutes of baking time. Steaks should be baked uncovered at exactly 400°.", "Turn on the oven function of the toaster oven and set the temp to about 375 degrees. Clean the sweet potato and poke some holes in it with a fork so the steam pressure doesn't … cause it to explode. Put it in the toaster oven to cook for at least 20 minutes and then check it by poking it to see how soft or firm it is. ", "Directions. Preheat the oven to 450 degrees F. Season salmon with salt and pepper. Place salmon, skin side down, on a non-stick baking sheet or in a non-stick pan with an oven-proof handle. Bake until salmon is cooked through, about 12 to 15 minutes. Serve with the Toasted Almond Parsley Salad and squash, if desired", "Another thing that determines how long the salmon is baked is oven temperature. Typically, recipes for baking salmon call for an oven temperature of 350 to 450 degrees. The salmon should always be put into a pre-heated oven. Cooking in an oven that hasn't been pre-heated can cause drying of the fish. ", "RE: What temperature should i cook salmon in foil in a fan oven and for how long? I'm cooking salmon in a fan oven wrapped in foil with some seasoning and olive oil. I was think the temp should be around 180-200 for 15-20 minutes??? I'", "Confidence votes 105. If you are asking the oven temp i would say at 350 F is fine. If you have a meat thermometer, i cook salmon to around 160 F so it is still very moist and not overcooked. Wow....this isn't chicken. Simply use a sheet of foil and create a tent over the salmon. I cook fillets at 275F in the oven or on the grill skin side down until internal temp is 135-140. Just when the fat starts oozing out of the top of", "When cooking the best investment you can ever make is a $7 thermometer or go all out an buy a $25 digital probe one. 350 is a normal temperature to cook in a oven. Allow the fish to cook and reach an internal temp of 125-130, allow the fish to rest for a few minutes, this will allow th fish to finish cooking. Good luck and remember do cook buy thickness. Cook by Temperature." ], "url": [ "http://thehousingforum.com/how-long-to-bake-salmon-in-the-oven/", "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/fish/basics/how-to-bake-salmon/", "http://thehousingforum.com/how-long-to-bake-salmon-in-the-oven/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_cooking_temp_for_salmon_in_toaster_oven", "http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/oven-baked-salmon-recipe.html", "http://gourmet.lovetoknow.com/How_Long_Do_You_Bake_Salmon", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090513085956AA4GEPr", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_right_temperature_to_cook_salmon", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070713193527AABFkkW" ] }
what temperature should i cook salmon at in the oven
21,467
numeric
[]
[ "Swiss cheese is a generic name in North America for several related varieties of cheese, mainly of North American manufacture, which resemble Emmental cheese, a yellow, medium-hard cheese that originated in the area around Emmental, in Switzerland." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Baby Swiss~ pale yellow in color, it has a soft, silky texture with small holes, or eyes and is made from whole cow's milk. The flavor is mild, buttery, creamy and slightly sweet. It makes an excellent melting cheese for egg dishes such as omelets, frittatas and quiches.", "Swiss cheese the generic name for several varieties of cheese originally made in Switzerland. In the United States swiss cheese is an imitation of the Swiss Emmental or Emmentaler. Swiss cheese is a mild cheese made from cow's milk and has a firmer texture than baby Swiss. The flavor is mild, sweet and nut-like. Swiss cheese is known for being shiny, pale yellow, and having large holes (called eyes) resulting from carbon dioxide released during the maturation process.", "Swiss cheese is a generic name for several related varieties of cheese. It is an American version of the Swiss Emmental and is known for being shiny, pale yellow. While it has a firmer texture than baby Swiss, its flavour is mild, sweet and nut-like. It has a savory, but not very sharp taste.", "Swiss cheese is a generic name in North America for several related varieties of cheese, mainly of North American manufacture, which resemble Emmental cheese, a yellow, medium-hard cheese that originated in the area around Emmental, in Switzerland.", "Swiss cheese is the generic name, in the United States, Canada and Australia, for several related varieties of cheese, all of which resemble the Swiss Emmental. It has a distinctive appearance, as a block of the cheese is riddled with holes known as eyes..", "Some types of Swiss cheese have a distinctive appearance, as the blocks of the cheese are riddled with holes known as eyes . Swiss cheese without eyes is known as blind. (The term is applied to cheeses of this style made outside Switzerland, such as Jarlsberg cheese, which originates in Norway)." ], "url": [ "http://www.food.com/about/swiss-cheese-612", "http://www.food.com/about/swiss-cheese-612", "http://www.cheese.com/swiss/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_cheese", "http://cheese.wikia.com/wiki/Swiss_cheese", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_cheese" ] }
what is swiss cheese
21,468
description
[]
[ "Around $84K annually." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Marine Engineer or Naval Architects with a rich background of experience are typically rewarded with larger paychecks. Salaries for the relatively untried average out to around $65K, but survey participants with five to 10 years of experience earn a significantly higher median of $85K. For Marine Engineer or Naval Architects, 10 to 20 years of experience on the job amounts to an average salary of $99K. More than 20 years of experience seem related to solid financial gains; veterans in this group report earning a median of $125K. Marine Engineer or Naval Architect Salary. (United States). Median pay for Marine Engineer or Naval Architects in the United States is around $84K annually. In the world of Marine Engineer or Naval Architects, total cash compensation can vary between $55K and $147K.", "Marine Engineers Salary. Marine Engineers average salary is $80,536, median salary is $73,200 with a salary range from $50,000 to $140,000. Marine Engineers salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. Marine Engineers salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only. They are presented as is and updated regularly.", "People in this job function have the most lucrative average salary level in Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services, which has average wages of $110970. The national wage distribution is shown below. To overlay local salaries for a Marine Engineer or Naval Architect, please select your state. Marine Engineers and Naval Architects can receive a compensation of Eighty Five Thousand dollars yearly. Marine Engineers and Naval Architects make the most money in Maryland, where they can receive salary pay of approximating $107680.", "Overall Salaries. Marine Engineer salaries can vary depending on your experience, the location, company, industry, and benefits provided. Nationwide, most marine engineers make between per year, or per hour. ", "(Lisa Blue/E+/Getty) Median Salary: $79,997 Change in salary (2007–2013): +28% Total employees: 14,300 “Other engineers” encompasses a wide variety of fields, from agriculture to biomechanics to textiles—not to mention an array of marine jobs like naval architect. Change in salary (2007–2013): +28%. Total employees: 14,300. “Other engineers” encompasses a wide variety of fields, from agriculture to biomechanics to textiles—not to mention an array of marine jobs like naval architect. That’s a bit of a misnomer—they’re not quite architects and most don’t serve in the navy.", "Average Marine Engineer salaries for job postings nationwide are 42% higher than average salaries for all job postings nationwide. ", "Average Marine Engineer salaries for job postings in United States are the same as average Marine Engineer salaries for job postings nationwide. ", "The average salary for merchant marine jobs is $45,000. Average merchant marine salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term merchant marine anywhere in the job listing.", "A Marine Engineer or Naval Architect will normally get average salaries on a scale from 64000 - 96000 based on tenure and industry expertise. Marine Engineers and Naval Architects can receive a compensation of Eighty Five Thousand dollars yearly. Marine Engineers and Naval Architects make the most money in Maryland, where they can receive salary pay of approximating $107680." ], "url": [ "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Marine_Engineer_or_Naval_Architect/Salary", "http://www.salarylist.com/jobs/Marine-Engineers-Salary.htm", "https://www.recruiter.com/salaries/marine-engineers-and-naval-architects-salary/", "http://resources.alljobopenings.com/marine-engineer-jobs", "http://www.canadianbusiness.com/lists-and-rankings/best-jobs/2014-specialized-engineer/", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/Marine-Engineer.html", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/q-Marine-Engineer-l-United-States.html", "http://www.simplyhired.com/salaries-k-merchant-marine-jobs.html", "https://www.recruiter.com/salaries/marine-engineers-and-naval-architects-salary/" ] }
marine engineer salary payscale
21,469
numeric
[]
[ "Non-Texas residents can apply for services with the Child Support Division of the Office of the Attorney General of Texas, provided there is a Texas child support order or one of the parties or child(ren) resides in Texas." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In the state of Texas, child support and visitation are two different animals. You need to petition the court for visitation. Once it's set, she will be required by law to follow the order. You can also contact the Office of the Attorney General for the state of Texas regarding support, if you wish. Just so you know, even if you're not paying child support you have a right to see your daughter. If your ex doesn't request child support, that is her business -- she is legally not allowed to prevent you from seeing your child. You *can* go to the court and request to start paying child support on your own if you want. Or, here is another option", "1 You don't have a court order to establish child support payments, and you want one. 2 You have a registry-only (RO) case with the Attorney General, but you want other services, such as enforcement or modification, that would change your case into a full-service (FS) case. Beginning September 1, 2011, custodial parents will pay a $3 monthly fee in cases that receive registry-only payment processing and record-keeping services through the State Disbursement Unit (SDU) for each month in which a child support payment of more than $3 is received.", "No. If you are under 18 and not graduated from high school, you should live with either of your parents. If you attempt to file child support for yourself, the court can make … you live with the parent that you request child support from, if you are not already living with your custodial parent. 1 person found this useful. ", "This is an easy way for the non-custodial parent to make child support payments. It also provides the non-custodial parent with a record of payments made. If support payments are not deducted from the non-custodial parent's paycheck, they should be paid as directed in the court order. It is very important to keep records of the payments that are made. The Fatherhood Program can help non-custodial parents who have a case with DCSS and are unable to pay child support.", "Confidence votes 305. No. If you are under 18 and not graduated from high school, you should live with either of your parents. If you attempt to file child support for yourself, the court can make you live with the parent that you request child support from, if you are not already living with your custodial parent. In most states, the parent has until the child reaches the age of majority to file, but the child can file for one more years after. In a few states, the limit is 23 years of … age. Some states do not allow for retroactive orders, while a few allows 18 years retroactive.", "1 Non-Texas residents can apply for services with the Child Support Division of the Office of the Attorney General of Texas, provided there is a Texas child support order or one of the parties or child(ren) resides in Texas. Beginning September 1, 2011, custodial parents will pay a $3 monthly fee in cases that receive registry-only payment processing and record-keeping services through the State Disbursement Unit (SDU) for each month in which a child support payment of more than $3 is received.", "Introduction. The Child Support Division of the Office of the Attorney General helps get child support and medical support for dependent children. You may want this assistance for one of the following reasons: 1 You don't have a court order to establish child support payments, and you want one. Beginning September 1, 2011, custodial parents will pay a $3 monthly fee in cases that receive registry-only payment processing and record-keeping services through the State Disbursement Unit (SDU) for each month in which a child support payment of more than $3 is received.", "My child lives with her mother in Kansas. I am trying to put myself on court ordered child support because it cannot be put in my divorce decree from the state of TX. I need guidance in this matter.", "Share this conversation. Expert: Dave Kennett replied 6 years ago. Dear suk rider-You cannot simply put yourself on child support. Assuming you are a residential parent of a child and have legal custody then you would have to make a motion to the court for a determination of child support from the other parent. If you are asking how to start paying support then you can file a motion with the court to determine custody, support and any other issue involving the child. I really cannot comment further on this limited fact situation. David Kennett-JD-Attorney at Law." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090320045600AAAAq3j", "https://childsupport.oag.state.tx.us/wps/portal/csi/ApplyOnline", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Benefits_of_putting_yourself_on_child_support_for_your_child", "http://dcss.dhs.georgia.gov/child-support-process", "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_texas_can_you_file_child_support_on_yourself", "https://childsupport.oag.state.tx.us/wps/portal/csi/ApplyOnline", "https://childsupport.oag.state.tx.us/wps/portal/csi/ApplyOnline", "http://www.child-support-america.com/how-do-i-put-myself-on-child-support-system.html", "http://www.justanswer.com/family-law/1m0vj-put-yourself-child-support.html" ] }
put yourself on child support in texas
21,470
description
[]
[ "$3,150" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Assisted Living Costs by State. The Genworth 2015 Cost of Care Survey is the most comprehensive study of its kind. Genworth Financial surveyed approximatey 15% of assisted living communities. The monthly cost is for a one-bedroom unit in an assisted living facility. Genworth Financial notes that the costs of assisted living has gone up more than nursing homes, adult day care and home care. Many times, residents that would go into a nursing home can use an assisted living facility instead. They argue that the rise in cost is just a bit more than average inflation.", "There are a wide variety of assisted living providers throughout Florida. No matter where in Florida you require assisted living, we can help. Learn about Assisted Living Regulations in Florida. 1 Average monthly cost for Florida assisted living in 2014: $3,562. 2 Number of assisted living partner properties in Florida: 982.", "Again, costs vary by state, but the average monthly cost for an assisted living center in most states is between $1000 and $3000 per month. Monthly costs in Alaska, Hawaii, Vermont, Washington D.C. and Wyoming are higher than average, sometimes up to $5000 per month. Because nursing homes employ more full-time staff members to provide a higher level of care, they are usually significantly more expensive. Costs vary by state, but the average cost for a private room in a nursing home is about $69,000 per year, or $575", "Residents of assisted living communities can typically expect a 4.28% annual increase in their base rate. The table below shows the range of monthly assisted living costs by state in 2015* for a one-bedroom, single-occupancy assisted living apartment. Ranging from $1,000 to $5,000, this fee is non-refundable and covers administrative expenses and the cost of apartment renovations between residents. Other assisted living costs may include fees for private transportation, off-site activities, guest meals and use of a guest apartment within the community.", "The national median monthly rate for a one-bedroom unit in an assisted living facility is $3,500, according to the 2014 Cost of Care Survey released in April by Genworth Financial Inc. of Richmond, Virginia. That's $42,000 per year, an increase of 1.45 percent over 2013. ", "Just as the cost of real estate varies by geographic area, assisted living costs also vary nationwide. In the 2015 Cost of Care Survey conducted by Genworth Financial, assisted living showed an increase of 2.86% compared to the 2014 costs and the national median monthly rate is $3,600. Ranging from $1,000 to $5,000, this fee is non-refundable and covers administrative expenses and the cost of apartment renovations between residents. Other assisted living costs may include fees for private transportation, off-site activities, guest meals and use of a guest apartment within the community.", "Cost of Florida Assisted Living Facilities. According to the 2015 Genworth Financial cost of care survey, the average cost of assisted living in Florida is $3,150 per month. The monthly base rate for Florida assisted living is typically higher when compared to neighboring states. Florida is also less expensive compared to the national average. This cost is the base cost for a one-bedroom assisted living unit in Florida. Additional fees beyond the base rate may apply.", "In Florida there are 1160 Assisted Living Facilities. We can help you find the best matches for your needs. The average cost of Assisted Living in Florida is $3,150 per month. ", "Costs. The cost for care varies widely depending on the type of facility. The national average cost for basic services in an assisted living facility is $41,724 per year* and in a nursing home, it's $78,110 per year for a semi-private room* and $87, 235 per year for a private room.*.", "Assisted Living Costs in Naples, FL. Cost for a single bedroom in Naples runs between $1,995 to $7,480 a month. Availability is almost guaranteed but you can request information online by filling out the form to the right or call us at (866) 333-8391 for a no-cost, in-depth assessment of your senior care needs. " ], "url": [ "http://www.assistedlivingfacilities.org/resources/assisted-living-costs/", "http://www.aplaceformom.com/assisted-living/florida", "http://assistedlivingtoday.com/p/assisted-living/", "http://www.seniorhomes.com/p/assisted-living-cost/", "http://www.bankrate.com/finance/insurance/paying-for-assisted-living-1.aspx", "http://www.seniorhomes.com/p/assisted-living-cost/", "http://www.assistedlivingfacilities.org/directory/fl/", "http://www.seniorhomes.com/s/florida/assisted-living/", "http://www.alz.org/care/alzheimers-dementia-residential-facilities.asp", "http://www.assistedliving.com/florida/naples/" ] }
average cost of assisted living in florida
21,471
numeric
[]
[]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Property Records: 84,475. Foreclosed: N/A. The average home price in Amarillo is $161,000, which is 65.5% higher than the average sold price in Amarillo ($97,294) . The average home price per square foot in Amarillo is $86 and about 0% of all homes in Amarillo sold in the last 6 months. Amarillo Market Summary. The average home price in Amarillo is $161,000, which is 65.5% higher than the average sold price in Amarillo ($97,294) . The average home price per square foot in Amarillo is $86 and about 0% of all homes in Amarillo sold in the last 6 months.", "California’s average cost per square foot is about $130 per square foot, while in most South Eastern states the average cost per square foot of as low as $75 per square foot. Hawaii and New York home prices are similar to California’s and many of the Northern home prices are also close to those prices. Sometimes it does not even include drywall. It usually doesn’t include the plumbing or electrical wiring either, though sometimes rough plumbing and wiring are included. The average home building cost per sq ft for a shell is about $25 per square foot with a range of about $22 to $30 per square foot.", "Current Columbus market trends data indicates an increase of +3.2% in the median asking price per sq ft for Retail Commercial properties compared to the prior 3 months, with an increase of +16.5% compared to last year's prices. County-wide, asking prices for Office properties are -1.2% lower at $97 per sq ft compared to the current median price of $93 per sq ft for Office properties in Columbus, OH.", "Summary for Columbus. Average price per square foot for Columbus OH was $99, an increase of 10% compared to the same period last year. The median sales price for homes in Columbus OH for Jul 15 to Sep 15 was $138,000 based on 801 home sales. The average listing price for homes for sale in Columbus OH was $133,474 for the week ending Sep 30, which represents an increase of 0.5%, or $692, compared to the prior week. Popular neighborhoods in Columbus include German Village and North Linden, with average listing prices of $582,625 and $50,653.", "Current Columbus market trends data indicates a decrease of -1.3% in the median asking price per sq ft for Office properties compared to the prior 3 months, with an increase of +4.6% compared to last year's prices. County-wide, asking prices for Office properties are -1.2% lower at $97 per sq ft compared to the current median price of $93 per sq ft for Office properties in Columbus, OH.", "See more data. The average home price in Amarillo is $161,000, which is 65.5% higher than the average sold price in Amarillo ($97,294) . The average home price per square foot in Amarillo is $86 and about 0% of all homes in Amarillo sold in the last 6 months. Amarillo Market Summary. The average home price in Amarillo is $161,000, which is 65.5% higher than the average sold price in Amarillo ($97,294) . The average home price per square foot in Amarillo is $86 and about 0% of all homes in Amarillo sold in the last 6 months.", "Commute time by central Ohio municipality. Average residential sale price per square foot, by Franklin County, Ohio Zipcode. At $169 per square foot, the 43212 zip code had the highest average price in Franklin County for home sales in 2012. The average for the county as a whole was $82. As of 2012, the 12-county central Ohio region had more than 600 miles of existing bike paths", "The average asking rental rate per sq ft/year for Office properties in Columbus, OH as of Sep 15 was $13.59. This represents an increase of 0.6% compared to the prior 3 months, with an increase of +2.8% year-over-year. County-wide, asking prices for Office properties are -1.2% lower at $97 per sq ft compared to the current median price of $93 per sq ft for Office properties in Columbus, OH." ], "url": [ "http://www.realtor.com/local/Amarillo_TX", "http://homebuildingsmart.com/average-home-building-costs-per-sq-ft/", "http://www.loopnet.com/Columbus_Ohio_Market-Trends", "http://www.trulia.com/real_estate/Columbus-Ohio/", "http://www.loopnet.com/Columbus_Ohio_Market-Trends", "http://www.realtor.com/local/Amarillo_TX", "http://www.datasourcecolumbus.org/", "http://www.loopnet.com/Columbus_Ohio_Market-Trends" ] }
average price per sq ft of columbus suburbs
21,472
numeric
[]
[ "1 hour" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Swirl to coat the bottom. Roast the pork for 10 minutes: Set the pork in the pan. (It's fine if your pork tenderloin is a little long for the pan; just bend it to fit as we did here.) Return the pan to the oven. Roast for 10 minutes. Flip the pork, reduce the heat, and roast another 10 to 15 minutes: Flip the pork to the other side. ", "Cooking a Loin Roast: There are many different ways to cook this roast. (Google lists over 1 million options!) According to the Joy of Cooking, cooking the roast for 10 minutes at 450 F. degrees and then reducing the temperature to 250 F. will ensure a tender, moist, flavorful roast. Cooking to this temp, then allowing the roast to rest for 15 minutes after removing from the oven, will take the roast to approximately 150 degrees, at which point you can serve it and it will be the juiciest, most tender pork you can get. Don’t mind it if it’s a bit pink in the middle – it’s ok.", "1 Cook the pork roast in the oven on 325 degrees Fahrenheit (163 degrees Celsius). 2 Cooking time will be 35 minutes per lb. (0.45kg) of meat. 3 A pork roast with the bone in will cook faster than a boneless roast. 4 It will result in a crispier surface texture with less moisture. ", "1 Place pork loin into oven, turning and basting with pan liquids. 2 Cook until the pork is no longer pink in the center, about 1 hour. 3 An instant-read thermometer inserted into the center should read 145 degrees F (63 degrees C). 4 Remove roast to a platter. 1 Cook until the pork is no longer pink in the center, about 1 hour. 2 An instant-read thermometer inserted into the center should read 145 degrees F (63 degrees C). 3 Remove roast to a platter. 4 Heat the wine in the pan and stir to loosen browned bits of food on the bottom. 5 Serve with pan juices.", "1 Remove pork from oven, lightly cover with foil, and let rest 5-10 minutes to redistribute internal juices. 2 Roast should be done, very slightly pink in the center, and very moist. 3 After resting 10 minutes, the roast should reach a safe 145-150 degrees. 1 Preheat oven to 500 degrees. 2 Remove tenderloin from refrigerator. 3 Season meat as desired. 4 Place seasoned meat in an uncovered roasting pan on a shelf in the bottom 1/3 of your oven. 5 Bake EXACTLY 5 1/2 minutes PER POUND. 6 Adjust +/- according to your oven's accuracy and heat retention. 7 NOTE:.", "At what temperature and for how long per pound do you cook a pork roast? My co-worker wants her daughter(13) to put the roast in the oven for her before she gets home, but she did't know at what temp and for how long to tell her to leave it in. She said it is a small 2 lb pork roast. 3. Heat the oven to 500 degrees for a raw roast, 375 for a pre-browned one. 4. Place the roasting pan in the oven; cook for 10 minutes, then lower the heat to 300 degrees. 5. Cook for about 45 minutes, then start checking the roast's temperature with an instant-read thermometer. Remove the roast when the internal temperature, measured as deep into the roast as you can get, reads 165 degrees", "Step 4 Place the roast in a pan Place the roast in a roasting pan, fat side facing up. Step 5 Transfer the roast to an oven Place the roast in an oven that has been preheated to 450 degrees Fahrenheit. After 10 minutes, reduce the temperature to 325 degrees for the remainder of the cooking time. Step 6 Insert a meat thermometer Insert a meat thermometer in the roast after about an hour, and check the roast every 5 minutes after that. When the thermometer reaches 145 degrees, remove the roast from the oven and cover it with foil. Quick Tip: Let the meat rest for 20 to 30 minutes", "WIth a roast, you generally want to cook to an internal temperature, not a time. But, when you lay it out butterflied, it’s thinner and more of the meat is exposed to heat, so if you were to cook it at 350 degrees at a 1/2 hour/lb. a 6 lb roast would end up ruinously overdone. Cooking to this temp, then allowing the roast to rest for 15 minutes after removing from the oven, will take the roast to approximately 150 degrees, at which point you can serve it and it will be the juiciest, most tender pork you can get. Don’t mind it if it’s a bit pink in the middle – it’s ok." ], "url": [ "http://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-make-roasted-pork-tenderloin-cooking-lessons-from-the-kitchn-211998", "http://startcooking.com/how-to-cook-a-pork-roast", "http://www.wikihow.com/Cook-a-Pork-Roast", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/21766/roasted-pork-loin/", "http://www.food.com/recipe/perfect-pork-tenderloin-63828", "http://community.tasteofhome.com/community_forums/f/30/p/154106/2137667.aspx", "http://www.howcast.com/videos/419082-How-to-Cook-a-Pork-Loin-Roast/", "http://startcooking.com/how-to-cook-a-pork-roast" ] }
how long do you cook a pork loin roast
21,473
numeric
[]
[ "Thomas Alva Edison's" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The first person to be executed via the electric chair was William Kemmler in New York's Auburn Prison on August 6, 1890; the 'state electrician' was Edwin Davis. The first 17-second passage of current though Kemmler caused unconciousness, but failed to stop his heart and breathing. As Southwick was a dentist accustomed to performing procedures on subjects in chairs, his electrical device appeared in the form of a chair. The first electric chair was made by Harold P. Brown.", "In 1889, New York’s Electrical Execution Law, the first of its kind in the world, went into effect, and Edwin R. Davis, the Auburn Prison electrician, was commissioned to design an electric chair. A+E Networks. At Auburn Prison in New York, the first execution by electrocution in history is carried out against William Kemmler, who had been convicted of murdering his lover, Matilda Ziegler, with an axe. Electrocution as a humane means of execution was first suggested in 1881 by Dr. Albert Southwick, a dentist.", "Thomas Edison didn't actually invent the electric chair but, paid Harold P. Brown to. It was invented because Thomas Edison's competitor Nikola Tesla had AC electricty (Edison … had DC) and AC was cheaper but, more dangerous. Alfred P So … uthwick, a member of the committee, developed the idea of putting electric current through a device such as a chair. The first electric chair was made by Harold P Brown and Arthur Kennelly. Both were employees of inventor Thomas Alva Edison and it operated on AC current. It was first used on August 6, 1890 for the execution of William Kemmler in New York's Auburn Prison", "Edison's only original invention was the ELECTRIC CHAIR!! As we stated, Edison was a general in the Battle of the Currents which pitted Edison and Morgan against Nicola Tesla and George Westinghouse. He called AC KILLER CURRENT and he set out to prove it by killing a man with an electric chair powered by AC. Modern day version of the electric chair. On August 6, 1890, William Kemmler was the first man to die in the electric chair. The first application of current was botched and Kemmler did not die until the current was fired up a second time.", "Thomas Edison didn't actually invent the electric chair but, paid Harold P. Brown to. It was invented because Thomas Edison's competitor Nikola Tesla had AC electricty (Edison … had DC) and AC was cheaper but, more dangerous. Alfred P Southwick, a member of the committee, developed the idea of putting electric current through a device such as a chair. The first electric chair was made by Harold P Brown and Arthur Kennelly.", "The electric chair was invented in the USA. In 1887, New York State established a committee to determine a new, more humane system of execution to replace hanging. Alfred P Southwick, a member of the committee, developed the idea of putting electric current through a device such as a chair. The first electric chair was made by Harold P Brown and Arthur Kennelly. Both were employees of inventor Thomas Alva Edison and it operated on AC current", "A contemporary portrayal of Kemmler's execution. The electric chair was invented by employees at Thomas Alva Edison's works at West Orange, New Jersey in the late 1880s. The inventor's involvement has embarrassed many of his biographers and an entry for 'electric chair' in their indexes is a rarity", "First Motorized Wheelchair-Electric Wheelchair. The first electric-powered wheelchair was invented by Canadian inventor, George Klein and his team of engineers while working for the National Research Council of Canada in a program to assist the injured veterans returning after World War II. George Klein also invented the microsurgical staple gun. Bambu Productions/ Taxi/ Getty Images. It is uncertain as to what can be considered the first wheelchair, or who invented it. The first known dedicated wheelchair (invented in 1595 and called an invalids chair) was made for Phillip II of Spain by an unknown inventor." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070523212246AAhs4XC", "http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/first-execution-by-electric-chair", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_invented_the_first_electric_chair", "http://www.reformation.org/thomas-edison.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_was_the_electric_chair_invented", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_was_the_electric_chair_invented", "http://www.historytoday.com/richard-cavendish/first-execution-electric-chair", "http://inventors.about.com/od/wstartinventions/a/wheelchair.htm" ] }
who was the first inventor of the electric chair
21,474
person
[]
[ "Bachelor's degree in Nursing. An Associates degree (ADN)" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Essential Career Information. A pediatric nurse is a registered nurse who focuses on treating young patients, such as children or teenagers. These specialized nurses help coordinate patient care and give medical advice to the parents and guardians, as well as the patient, about their care or illness.", "Requirements to Practice as a Pediatric RN. Students interested in becoming registered nurses can choose from three nursing education options: a bachelor's degree, an associate's degree or a diploma program. These educational alternatives take 2-4 years to complete. Job Description for a Pediatric RN. A pediatric RN assists pediatricians by assessing a patient's needs and providing initial patient care. They help families deal with a child's illness or injury and often offer information on nutrition, diet and good health habits.", "In order to work in pediatric nursing, students must become registered nurses (RN). An RN education may be achieved in a few different ways-through hospitals or educational institutions. Although the coursework may be slightly different, graduates from these programs are eligible to take the National Council Licensing Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN) to become a registered nurse. Aspiring pediatric nurses may also complete a 2-year Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or a 4-year Bachelor of Science in Nursing(BSN). Like nursing diploma programs, these degree programs offer classroom education combined with clinical experience.", "Licensing Requirements. All working nurses must be licensed and registered. Aspiring pediatric nurses must become registered nurses by successfully passing the NCLEX-RN exam. This exam proves an understanding of fundamental skills and principles required for providing quality care in the workplace. Aspiring pediatric nurses may also complete a 2-year Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or a 4-year Bachelor of Science in Nursing(BSN). Like nursing diploma programs, these degree programs offer classroom education combined with clinical experience.", "Tweet. Pediatric nurses are registered nurses (RNs) who work specifically with children and adolescents. They work in hospitals, clinics, doctors' offices, non-profit medical services groups, schools, outpatient facilities or provide in-home services. Pediatric Nurse Training: Certification. Nursing program graduates in every state need to pass a national certification exam called the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN) to obtain their license. Several states also have continuing education requirements.", "Pediatric Nurse Education Requirements. In terms of educational background, pediatric nurse requirements include either an Associate's or a Bachelor's degree in Nursing. An Associate's degree (ADN) typically takes two years to complete, while a Bachelor's degree (BSN) typically takes four years. ADN programs are usually offered by community colleges. Pediatric Nurse Training: Certification. Nursing program graduates in every state need to pass a national certification exam called the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN) to obtain their license. Several states also have continuing education r", "Career Information At a Glance. As a pediatric nurse, you'll provide nursing care to sick and healthy children. Registered nurses provide basic nursing care while nurse practitioners provide advanced nursing care to child patients. The following chart gives you an overview about careers in pediatric nursing. ", "Academic Requirements. To become a pediatric nurse, you must first achieve certification as a registered nurse (RN). Earn a Bachelor of Science in Nursing at an accredited four-year college, or an associates degree or diploma. ", "Becoming a Pediatric Nurse. Pediatric nurses are Registered Nurses (RNs) who care for children of all ages in a variety of healthcare settings. They graduate from a nursing school within a college or a university and then take a credentialing examination known as NCLEX.", "Work hours vary depending on the facility. Job opportunities for all registered nurses, including pediatric nurses, are expected to increase by 19% between the years 2012 and 2022, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (www.bls.gov). This source also indicated that RNs earned a median annual wage of $66,220 as of May 2013. Job Description for a Pediatric RN. A pediatric RN assists pediatricians by assessing a patient's needs and providing initial patient care. They help families deal with a child's illness or injury and often offer information on nutrition, diet and good health habits." ], "url": [ "http://learningpath.org/articles/Pediatric_Registered_Nurse_Career_Summary.html", "http://study.com/articles/Pediatric_RN_Job_Description_Duties_and_Requirements.html", "http://study.com/pediatric_nurse.html", "http://study.com/pediatric_nurse.html", "http://www.citytowninfo.com/education-articles/career-requirements/pediatric-nurse-education-requirements", "http://www.citytowninfo.com/education-articles/career-requirements/pediatric-nurse-education-requirements", "http://learn.org/articles/Pediatric_Nursing_How_to_Become_a_Pediatric_Nurse_in_5_Steps.html", "http://explorehealthcareers.org/en/Career/147/Pediatric_Nurse", "http://www.pedsnurses.org/becominganurse", "http://study.com/articles/Pediatric_RN_Job_Description_Duties_and_Requirements.html" ] }
requirements for becoming a pediatric registered nurse
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description
[]
[ "21 kilometres" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Auckland Airport to City/Port. Hello Sue....AIRBUS runs to and from Auckland Airport every 20 minutes at a cost of NZ$15 per person.....allow 40 minutes. The Langham Hotel is a designated stop. For latest route and timetable check www.airbus.co.nz A Taxi is NZ$60 approximately. We were in Auckland in March and the airport to the city is about 1/2 hr. We got a taxi, however it was what they call the discount taxis. Cost us $30 which we thought was great as it was the same price as the shuttle and the shuttle can take forever to get to your hotel depending on where it is on the stops.", "Please phone +64 9 363 7029 or email [email protected]. The SKYCITY Airport Shuttle runs 365 days a year from $30 per person with direct transfers between the hotel and the airport – click here for full details and to book. Auckland Airport is an easy 45 minute drive away by bus, car or taxi. If you are travelling by taxi, they are located outside the domestic and international terminals and cost approximately NZ$75 into the city. ", "How much would be the distance if one could just fly from Auckland Airport to city centre auckland like a bird in a staight line? Check the Flight distance between Auckland Airport and city centre auckland. Travel time is an important point to know with the driving distance. Hence you might also want to know the Travel Time from Auckland Airport to city centre auckland. This will help you estimate how much time you will spend travelling for the distance from Auckland Airport to city centre auckland.", "The Auckland International Airport is about 21 kilometres southwest of the city centre. A large number of Auckland hotels and motels will have a free shuttle service. If you booked your accommodation with one of these, there should be no problem getting to Auckland from the airport. If you have not pre-booked accommodation, there is a free phone service at the international terminal which connects you to a number of hotels. Descriptions and locations would very likely be posted on an information board. Try for one with a free airport shuttle service and ask to be picked up.", "Check the Flight distance between Auckland Airport and City Centre. Travel time is an important point to know with the driving distance. Hence you might also want to know the Travel Time from Auckland Airport to City Centre. This will help you estimate how much time you will spend travelling for the distance from Auckland Airport to City Centre.", "The airport is located near Mangere, a residential suburb and Airport Oaks, a service hub suburb 21 kilometres (13 mi) south of the downtown Auckland city centre. It is both a domestic and international hub for Air New Zealand, a New Zealand hub of Virgin Australia, and a focus city for Jetstar Airways. Auckland Airport is one of New Zealand’s most important infrastructure assets, providing thousands of jobs for the region.", "Bus-Airbus Express. $16 Adult One Way-takes approximately 45-60 minutes. Airbus Express is the airport-to-city bus transfer service that operates 24/7 from Auckland Airport. Airbus departs every 10 minutes on weekdays between 6am and 7pm, and every 15-30 minutes at other times. Please check their online timetable for departures. The airport is located 20km south of the city centre, in the suburb of Mangere. Inter-terminal bus service. A free bus runs between the international and domestic terminals from 5am to 10.30pm daily. There is also a walkway between the international and domestic terminals, which takes approximately 10 minutes.", "You can use this unique route planner that will give you Auckland Airport to City Centre Route.Are you planning to take a road trip? Do want an estimate of the fuel cost that you will be spending on this trip? Check the Trip Cost from Auckland Airport to City Centre. Travel time is an important point to know with the driving distance. Hence you might also want to know the Travel Time from Auckland Airport to City Centre. This will help you estimate how much time you will spend travelling for the distanc" ], "url": [ "http://boards.cruisecritic.com/showthread.php?t=744907", "https://www.skycityauckland.co.nz/hotels/skycity-hotel/getting-to-and-from/", "http://www.distancesfrom.com/nz/distance-from-Auckland-Airport-to-city-centre-auckland/DistanceHistory/304285.aspx", "http://goaustralia.about.com/od/northislandsightseeing/a/auckland2.htm", "http://www.distancesfrom.com/nz/distance-from-Auckland-Airport-to-City-Centre/DistanceHistory/124558.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auckland_International_Airport", "http://www.newzealand.com/uk/feature/auckland-airport/", "http://www.distancesfrom.com/nz/distance-from-Auckland-Airport-to-City-Centre/DistanceHistory/124558.aspx" ] }
how far from auckland airport to city
21,476
numeric
[]
[ "The diversity, color, creativity and multiple functions of Peru's folk art has made it a fundamental activity not just for Peru's cultural identity, but also as a way of life for thousands of families and even entire communities, such as Sarhua and Quinua in Ayacucho.", "Peruvian art has its origin in the Andean civilizations. These civilizations rose in the territory of modern Peru before the arrival of the Spanish.he first center of art established by the Spanish was the Cuzco School that taught Quechua artists European painting styles." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Popular Arts in Peru. Peru boasts one of the largest varieties of arts and crafts on Earth, as can be seen from the growing network of exporters who each year exhibit the skill of Peruvian craftsmen in Europe, Asia and North America. The excellence of Peruvian artisans can be seen in the harmony of the geometric designs in weavings, the minute portraits of peasant farming life on the carved gourds called mates burilados, the cultural mestizaje or blend in the colorful retablo boxed scenes.", "Woman of puno that are decendents of the Incas make our products. peru peru handicraft offert peru art, crafts textiles clothing in peru and clothing of alpaca to the world shop in our store. The versatility of the materials, makes the Peru art truly unique. The peruvian art combined with the skill of the craftsmen, years of experience and innovative techniques, creates the finest crafts in the world. Peru handicraft is created to offer to the world the beauty of Peru craft. We offer peru handicraft, peru art, peruvian art, peru crafts, peru craft, peru artists, peru handicrafts, peru handcrafts. ", "Peruvian art has its origin in the Andean civilizations. These civilizations rose in the territory of modern Peru before the arrival of the Spanish. The first center of art established by the Spanish was the Cuzco School that taught Quechua artists European painting styles. Diego Quispe Tito (1611-1681) was one of the first members of the Cuzco school and Marcos Zapata (1710-1773) was one of the last.", "Peru's earliest artwork came from the Cupisnique culture, which was concentrated on the Pacific coast, and the Chavin chavín, culture which was largely north Of lima between The andean mountain ranges of The Cordillera negra and The Cordillera. blanca The first center of art established by the Spanish was the Cuzco School that taught Quechua artists European painting styles. Diego Quispe Tito (1611-1681) was one of the first members of the Cuzco school and Marcos Zapata (1710-1773) was one of the last.", "A group of people in the north called the Moche developed the use of the press mold. A press mold is a carved-out form in which wet clay was pressed. As the clay dried, it pulled away from the mold and was removed. The Moche used hard ceramic -- harder than clay -- for their press molds. The excellence of Peruvian artisans can be seen in the harmony of the geometric designs in weavings, the minute portraits of peasant farming life on the carved gourds called mates burilados, the cultural mestizaje or blend in the colorful retablo boxed scenes.", "The diversity, color, creativity and multiple functions of Peru's folk art has made it a fundamental activity not just for Peru's cultural identity, but also as a way of life for thousands of families and even entire communities, such as Sarhua and Quinua in Ayacucho. The excellence of Peruvian artisans can be seen in the harmony of the geometric designs in weavings, the minute portraits of peasant farming life on the carved gourds called mates burilados, the cultural mestizaje or blend in the colorful retablo boxed scenes.", "Inca art – Inca Pottery. The best example of pottery produced before the days of the Inca Empire is found in the ceramic produced by the Moche or Mochica culture that thrived from 100 to 700 AD in the northern Peruvian coast. Moche sculptural portrait stirrup spout bottle.", "Peruvian music is an amalgamation of sounds and styles drawing on the Peru’s Andean musical roots and Spanish musical influences. Native Peruvian music is dominated by the national instrument, the charango. The charango is a type of mandolin, and was invented in Bolivia by musicians imitating Spanish lutes and guitars. A group of hefty queros, members of what is probably Peru’s purest Quechua community, dress up as pabluchas and set out for the mountaintop, at 6,362 meters (20,867 feet), in search of the Snow Star which is reputedly buried within the mountain.", "Gold Tumi made by the pre-Inca Lambayeque Culture in the north of Peru. Inca art was inherited from cultures that predated the Inca Empire by thousands of years. They took what they thought was important and useful from them and perfected it adapting forms of art to their own needs and likes. The best example of pottery produced before the days of the Inca Empire is found in the ceramic produced by the Moche or Mochica culture that thrived from 100 to 700 AD in the northern Peruvian coast. Moche sculptural portrait stirrup spout bottle.", "Peruvian culture, like the culture of many American countries, is a mix of native and European art forms. That's because Peru was settled by European explorers in the 16th century who brought with them new art forms. Before the Europeans arrived, Incas ruled the land of Peru. The excellence of Peruvian artisans can be seen in the harmony of the geometric designs in weavings, the minute portraits of peasant farming life on the carved gourds called mates burilados, the cultural mestizaje or blend in the colorful retablo boxed scenes." ], "url": [ "http://www.embassyperuindia.in/popularartsinperu.html", "http://peruhandicraft.com/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peruvian_art", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peruvian_art", "http://www.embassyperuindia.in/popularartsinperu.html", "http://www.embassyperuindia.in/popularartsinperu.html", "http://www.discover-peru.org/inca-art-forms/", "http://www.peru-travels.com/informations/culture.php", "http://www.discover-peru.org/inca-art-forms/", "http://www.embassyperuindia.in/popularartsinperu.html" ] }
what is peruvian artwork made from
21,477
description
[]
[ "45 to 50 minutes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Spread around the bottom of the roasting pan and place the chicken on top. Roast the chicken for 1 1/2 hours, or until the juices run clear when you cut between a leg and thigh. Remove the chicken and vegetables to a platter and cover with aluminum foil for about 20 minutes. Slice the chicken onto a platter and serve it with the vegetables. ", "Bake for 20 to 30 minutes: The chicken is done when opaque all the way through and the meat registers at least 165°F in the thickest part. Broil for extra-crispy skin: If you'd like the skin to be a bit more crispy and golden, turn on the broiler for 2 to 3 minutes. Cooking time is generally 20 to 30 minutes, or until the chicken registers 165°F in the thickest part. Amazingly, all the chicken pieces wind up cooking at about the same rate — dark meat pieces cook a bit slower than white meat, but the thickness of the breast meat means everything finishes around the same time.", "Optional: Prior to baking, place a few garlic cloves (outer skins removed) under the skin of the chicken. Alternatively, place a 1/2 tablespoon of butter and some freshly chopped herbs under the skin. Make sure the chicken skin is repositioned snugly over the garlic cloves or butter and herbs. Season the chicken with salt and pepper — don’t be stingy on the salt, as you want the chicken skin to be evenly seasoned. Bake for 45 - 55 minutes until skin is crispy and golden. Ladle the juices over", "Preheat oven to 450 degrees F. With paper towels, dry off the chicken pieces on all sides. Place chicken in a large baking dish, making sure they have a little bit of space in between them. Season the chicken with salt and pepper — don’t be stingy on the salt, as you want the chicken skin to be evenly seasoned. Bake for 45 - 55 minutes until skin is crispy and golden. Ladle the juices over the chicken.", "•Roast whole (thawed) chickens for 20 minutes per pound, plus an additional 15 minutes. High heat method (this creates a crispy, darker skin): •Preheat oven to 450 degrees F (230 degrees C) and cook whole (thawed) chicken for 10-15 minutes. •Then reduce the temperature to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C) and roast for 20 minutes per pound. --7-7.5lbs=2 hours/45 minutes=2 hours/30 minutes. NOTE: These times are for unstuffed birds. Add 15 minutes to the total cooking time if you're roasting a stuffed chicken. And as with the chicken itself, make sure the stuffing reaches a temperature of at least 165 degrees F (74 degrees C).", "1 4-1/2 to 5 pounds: Roast 1-1/2 to 2 hours. 2 Continue to bake chicken until the juices run clear, the chicken is no longer pink, and the drumsticks move easily in their sockets. 3 Then remove the roasted chicken from the oven. 1 3 to 3-1/2 pounds: Roast 1-1/4 to 1-1/2 hours. 2 3-1/2 to 4 pounds: Roast 1-1/4 to 1-3/4 hours. 3 4-1/2 to 5 pounds: Roast 1-1/2 to 2 hours. 4 Continue to bake chicken until the juices run clear, the chicken is no longer pink, and the drumsticks move easily in their sockets. 5", "Baking the Chicken: Preheat the oven to 400°F. Bake the chicken, uncovered, for 35 to 40 minutes or until the chicken is no longer pink inside. You can bake the chicken legs in a 375°F. oven, if desired. Increase the baking time to 45 to 50 minutes. Tip: An accurate way to check chicken doneness is to insert an instant-read thermometer into the thigh, avoiding the bone. It should read 180°F when the chicken is done.", "1 3-1/2 to 4 pounds: Roast 1-1/4 to 1-3/4 hours. 2 4-1/2 to 5 pounds: Roast 1-1/2 to 2 hours. 3 Continue to bake chicken until the juices run clear, the chicken is no longer pink, and the drumsticks move easily in their sockets. 4 Then remove the roasted chicken from the oven. 1 3 to 3-1/2 pounds: Roast 1-1/4 to 1-1/2 hours. 2 3-1/2 to 4 pounds: Roast 1-1/4 to 1-3/4 hours. 3 4-1/2 to 5 pounds: Roast 1-1/2 to 2 hours. 4 Continue to bake chicken until the juices run clear, the chicken is no longer pink, and the drumsticks move easily in their sockets. 5", "Bake the chicken. Put the chicken in the oven and set a timer for 30 minutes. Check the chicken after 30 minutes. It should be ready when the skin is crispy and golden brown, or when the internal temperature has reached 180 degrees. Use a meat thermometer to check the temperature. 7. Remove the chicken from the oven and pour the honey mixture over the pieces. Put the chicken back into the oven and bake for another 35 minutes, or until the chicken skin looks crisp and brown. 1 Chicken is done when it has reached an internal temperature of 180 degrees. 2 " ], "url": [ "http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/ina-garten/perfect-roast-chicken-recipe.html", "http://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-cook-chicken-the-easiest-simplest-method-cooking-lessons-from-the-kitchn-216562", "http://www.foodswoon.com/roast-chicken-legs-and-thighs/", "http://www.foodswoon.com/roast-chicken-legs-and-thighs/", "http://www.justapinch.com/recipes/main-course/chicken/how-to-roast-the-perfect-whole-chicken.html", "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/handling-meat/cook-whole-chicken/", "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/cooking-basics/how-to-oven-bake-chicken-legs/", "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/handling-meat/cook-whole-chicken/", "http://www.wikihow.com/Bake-Chicken-Legs" ] }
how long to cook whole chicken legs in oven
21,478
numeric
[]
[ "Variant of Lillian derived from the flower name Lily." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "English name. In English, the name Lilian means-Variant of Lillian derived from the flower name Lily. Symbol of innocence; purity; beauty.. Other origins for the name Lilian include-English, American.The name Lilian is most often used as a girl name or female name. English Name Meaning-Variant of Lillian derived from the flower name Lily. Symbol of innocence; purity; beauty. Origin-English. In English, the name Lilian means-Variant of Lillian derived from the flower name Lily. Symbol of innocence; purity; beauty.", "Lillian is a very popular first name for females (#98 out of 4276, Top 2%) and a slightly less popular surname for all people (#78549 out of 150436, Top 52%). (2000 U.S. Census). Shown below is the baby name popularity of Lillian for girls. Lillian /lil-lian/ [3 sylls.] as a girls' name is pronounced LIL-ee-an. It is of Latin origin, and the meaning of Lillian is lily . Flower name.", "Meaning of Lillian. English name. In English, the name Lillian means-blend of lily and ann.The name Lillian originated as an English name. The name Lillian is most often used as a girl name or female name. English Name Meaning-blend of lily and ann.", "Liliana name is derived from the Latin name Lilia.In French this name can be used for both the Genders. Lillian is derived from the Middle English lilie, which is from the Old English and Latin lilium (lily). Alternatively, Lily is used as a pet from of both Lilian and Lilith. ", "Baby names meanings search results: The name Lillian is a baby girl name. The name Lillian comes from the English origin. In English The meaning of the name Lillian is: Variant of Lillian derived from the flower name Lily. Symbol of innocence; purity; beauty. ", "Latin Meaning: The name Lillian is a Latin baby name. In Latin the meaning of the name Lillian is: Lily (after the flower). Pure. American Meaning: The name Lillian is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Lillian is: Lily (after the flower). Pure. English Meaning: The name Lillian is an English baby name. In English the meaning of the name Lillian is: derived from the flower name Lily. Symbol of innocence; purity; beauty.", "Lillian (or Lilian) is a female given name. It is Latin, meaning ' Lily '. In French, Lilian (. [li.ljɑ̃]) is the male form of the name, while Liliane is the female form. ", "Lilian /lil-ian/ [3 sylls.] as a name for girls. Lilian's name origin is Latin, and the name Lilian means lily. Lilian is an alternate form of Lillian (Latin): Flower name. Lilian is also a form of Lily (Latin): Flower name via Old French. Kreatif forms: Lalian, Lolian." ], "url": [ "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/english-names/lilian.asp", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Lillian", "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/english-names/lillian.asp", "http://www.babynology.com/meaning-lillian-f29.html", "http://babynames.allparenting.com/list/American_Baby_Names/Lillian/details/", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/lillian", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lillian_(name)", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Lilian" ] }
name lillian meaning
21,479
description
[]
[ "The stages of pancreatic cancer are used to guide treatment and to classify patients for clinical trials. The stages of pancreatic cancer are: 1 Stage 0: No spread.2 Pancreatic cancer is limited to a single layer of cells in the pancreas. 3 The pancreatic cancer is not visible on imaging tests or even to the naked eye. 4 Stage I: Local growth." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "RE: End stage before dying of Pancreatic Cancer. by danshan on Thu Aug 11, 2011 10:53 PM. Hi all, i feel all your pain my mam was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer on the 5th may this year we were horrified to discover mam also had it in the liver and the lungs. No signs or symptoms just routine blood test. We called hospice who said we were over medicating him. He was like in a kind of coma but was also screaming with excrutiating pain. Hospice called an ambulance which took him to the hospital. The doctor at the hospital said he was not over medicated but that he was in end stage cancer and would not live over 24 hours.", "Unfortunately, many patients are not diagnosed until the last stages of pancreatic cancer. In stage IV of the disease, pain maintenance is the main concern. slide 1 of 4. In the last stages of pancreatic cancer there is nothing else that can be done except to keep the patient comfortable. The harsh reality of this disease is not what the patient, family or friends want to hear, however these unfortunately are the facts.", "Stage is a term used in cancer treatment to describe the extent of the cancer 's spread. The stages of pancreatic cancer are used to guide treatment and to classify patients for clinical trials. The stages of pancreatic cancer are: 1 Stage 0: No spread. 2 Pancreatic cancer is limited to a single layer of cells in the pancreas. 3 The pancreatic cancer is not visible on imaging tests or even to the naked eye. 4 Stage I: Local growth", "Read More. Pancreatic cancer is one of the most silent types of cancer that is very difficult to detect, thus often leads to death because it is either undiagnosed or it has been discovered during the later stages of the disease. My father is in the last stages of liver cancer. The Dr's say it is colon cancer (he beat it 7 years ago) that has moved to his liver. He is at home and is sleeping more and more.", "1 N stages-There are 2 main N stages. 2 This shows if pancreatic cancer has spread to the lymph nodes (N1) or not (N0). 3 M stages-There are 2 M stages. 4 This shows if the cancer has spread to distant body parts, like the liver or lungs (M1), or not (M0). This system describes the size of a primary tumour (T), whether there are lymph nodes with cancer cells in them (N) and if the cancer has spread to a different part of the body (M). 1 T stages-There are 5 stages of tumour size in pancreatic cancer. 2 Tis (carcinoma in situ) is the smallest and T4 is the largest.", "Number stages of cancer of the pancreas. Once the TNM categories have been decided, this information can be grouped together to give the stage a number from 1 to 4. Stage 1 is the earliest stage and stage 4 is the most advanced stage of pancreatic cancer. This system describes the size of a primary tumour (T), whether there are lymph nodes with cancer cells in them (N) and if the cancer has spread to a different part of the body (M). 1 T stages-There are 5 stages of tumour size in pancreatic cancer. 2 Tis (carcinoma in situ) is the smallest and T4 is the largest.", "Pancreatic cancer typically spreads rapidly and is seldom detected in its early stages, which is a major reason why it's a leading cause of cancer death. Signs and symptoms may not appear until pancreatic cancer is quite advanced and complete surgical removal isn't possible. 1 Symptoms. ", "Next. my grand father has been diagnosed with pancreas cancer and been told he has less than a week, i was just wondering what the final stages are and what the signs of the last few days are like. at the moment he is in hospital and the toxin that was in his liver has travelled to his brain and he doesn't recognise us. ", "1 T stages-There are 5 stages of tumour size in pancreatic cancer. 2 Tis (carcinoma in situ) is the smallest and T4 is the largest. 3 N stages-There are 2 main N stages. 4 This shows if pancreatic cancer has spread to the lymph nodes (N1) or not (N0). 5 M stages-There are 2 M stages. This system describes the size of a primary tumour (T), whether there are lymph nodes with cancer cells in them (N) and if the cancer has spread to a different part of the body (M). 1 ", "Just like stomach cancer, pancreatic cancer slowly sips in and then explodes like a bomb when you least expect it. The problem with this type of cancer is that it is usually detected when the cancer has already grown outside the pancreas. My father is in the last stages of liver cancer. The Dr's say it is colon cancer (he beat it 7 years ago) that has moved to his liver. He is at home and is sleeping more and more." ], "url": [ "http://www.cancercompass.com/message-board/message/all,47040,0.htm", "http://www.healthguideinfo.com/pancreatic-cancer/p87602/", "http://www.webmd.com/cancer/pancreatic-cancer/pancreatic-cancer-treatments-stage", "http://healthquestions.medhelp.org/stages-of-death-pancreatic-cancer", "http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/type/pancreatic-cancer/treatment/the-stages-of-pancreatic-cancer", "http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/type/pancreatic-cancer/treatment/the-stages-of-pancreatic-cancer", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pancreatic-cancer/basics/definition/CON-20028153", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080907092010AAgdWyC", "http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/type/pancreatic-cancer/treatment/the-stages-of-pancreatic-cancer", "http://healthquestions.medhelp.org/stages-of-death-pancreatic-cancer" ] }
stages of dying with pancreatic cancer
21,480
entity
[]
[ "Creatine kinase (CK) or Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) is an enzyme produced by the muscles." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Creatine kinase (CK) or Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) is an enzyme produced by the muscles. There are three types of CK produced by major muscle groups: the brain, the heart, and the skeletal muscle tissue. When muscle cells are injured or diseased, enzymes leak out of the cells and enter the bloodstream. ", "An elevated level of creatine kinase is seen in heart attacks, when the heart muscle is damaged, or in conditions that produce damage to the skeletal muscles or brain. There are three different forms of creatine kinase that can be measured: CK-MM (located in the skeletal muscles and heart), CK-MB (mainly located in the heart), and CK-BB (located in the brain). An elevated level of creatine kinase, specifically CK-MB, occurs within hours of a heart attack as the heart muscle cells die.", "Creatine kinase (CK) — also known as creatine phosphokinase (CPK) or phospho-creatine kinase — is an enzyme (EC 2.7.3.2) expressed by various tissues and cell types. CK catalyses the conversion of creatine and utilizes adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to create phosphocreatine (PCr) and adenosine diphosphate (ADP). Thus creatine kinase is an important enzyme in such tissues. Clinically, creatine kinase is assayed in blood tests as a marker of damage of CK-rich tissue such as in myocardial infarction (heart attack), rhabdomyolysis (severe muscle breakdown), muscular dystrophy, the autoimmune myositides and in acute renal failure.", "This test measures the amount of an enzyme called creatine kinase (CK) in your blood. CK is a type of protein. The muscle cells in your body need CK to function. Levels of CK can rise after a heart attack, skeletal muscle injury, strenuous exercise, or drinking too much alcohol, and from taking certain medicines or supplements. If this test shows that your CK levels are high, you may have muscle or heart damage", "Creatine kinase or creatine phosphokinase is an enzyme chiefly found in the brain, skeletal muscles, and heart. There are three different forms of creatine kinase that can be measured: CK-MM (located in the skeletal muscles and heart), CK-MB (mainly located in the heart), and CK-BB (located in the brain). An elevated level of creatine kinase, specifically CK-MB, occurs within hours of a heart attack as the heart muscle cells die.", "Creatine kinase is often incorrectly referred to as creatinine kinase. There are three different forms of creatine kinase that can be measured: CK-MM (located in the skeletal muscles and heart), CK-MB (mainly located in the heart), and CK-BB (located in the brain). An elevated level of creatine kinase, specifically CK-MB, occurs within hours of a heart attack as the heart muscle cells die.", "Photo Credit Thinkstock Images/Stockbyte/Getty Images. Creatine kinase is also known as creatine phosphokinase or phosphocreatine kinase. An enzyme involved in the synthesis and use of energy-providing molecules, it's predominantly found in the cells of the heart, skeletal muscles and brain. ", "Creatine kinase, more commonly known as CK, is an enzyme that is present in all muscle tissue of the body including the heart and the brain. The normal creatine kinase levels in a man are between 38 and 174 units/L; while a woman's creatine kinase levels range from between 96 to 140 units/L. Creatine kinase is an enzyme present in all muscles in the human body including the heart and the brain. Normal creatine kinase levels between men and women differ primarily because of the fact that there is greater muscle mass in the male body than there is in the female one.", "The creatine phosphokinase test measures the amount of creatine phosphokinase (CPK) present in the blood. The test is also known as creatine kinase, CPK test, and CK test. Creatine phosphokinase is a specific enzyme found primarily in the heart, skeletal muscle, and brain. The creatine phosphokinase test is performed to assess damage to tissue in the brain, muscle tissue, or heart." ], "url": [ "http://www.anylabtestnow.com/tests/creatine-kinase/", "http://www.healthgrades.com/symptoms/elevated-creatine-kinase", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creatine_kinase", "http://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=creatine_kinase_blood", "http://www.healthgrades.com/symptoms/elevated-creatine-kinase", "http://www.healthgrades.com/symptoms/elevated-creatine-kinase", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/431354-what-is-creatine-kinase/", "http://www.medicalhealthtests.com/askquestion/29/what-is-the-significance-of-a-slightly-elevated-cr.html", "http://www.healthline.com/health/creatine-phosphokinase-test" ] }
what is creatinine kinase
21,481
description
[]
[ "Average $12 to $16 per square foot." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The house cost only $1, and in total, including a one-mile move and reconstruction costs, the couple spent $100,000 for a five-bedroom house worth twice that. ", "The cost of moving a house starts at about $12 to $16 per square foot but can quickly rise if the home is heavier, bigger or has farther to go [sources: McLinden, Burstein ]. One house builder estimates that moving a large home more than just a few miles can run about $150,000 to $200,000 [source: Fetters ]. In addition to the costs of the actual moving, these expenses should also be considered: 1 Cost of the new home, if you're not moving one that you already own. 2 Buying the land where the home will be placed. 3 Building a new foundation for the home. 4 Permitting and inspection costs", "A total cost of between $8,000 and $40,000 just to actually move the house from the original site to the new site can be considered to be on the cheaper end of the spectrum with costs for moving bigger houses reaching up to hundreds of thousands. Before making the decision to move a house, people should contact a professional house moving company to get an estimate on how much it will cost to move the house. The entire process can become pretty costly when all other expenses are factored in, but it could still be less than purchasing a new one.", "Randy and Julie Olson purchased this house for $1 and then had it delivered to their property in Brook Park, Minn. Moving the house cost about $22,000. Steve Moon got this house for free and then had it delivered to his property in Cannon Beach, Ore., for $25.000. “People are looking for a way to save on demolition and dump fees on one end and save on building costs on the other end.”. Depending on a home’s size, its condition and how far it has to be moved, the cost can range from $15,000 to $60,000.", "The short answer, yes. The Brick Victorian shown in the photo's was purchased for a dollar. Moved onto the site 2 miles from original site..utility line cost, land purchase, nine foot basement and renovation along with move cost is estimated to be $ 125,000.00. This home was recently appraised for $ 325,000.00", "Mobile homes are built on a chassis designed to be moved. The cost to relocate a unit is determined by the size, the distance to be traveled, and whether it is transport only or a full-service move which includes disconnect and reconnect of utilities, porches or other attachments. 1 For example, Riley's Transport in California will move a small single-wide mobile home within the state up to 60 miles starting about $1,000, depending on size and location.", "The cost of moving the house will depend mainly on the time it takes, which depends in turn on the route to be travelled, the size of the house and the degree of difficulty. It can range from a few thousand dollars to move a single-piece house, with the price increasing for the number of pieces, location and difficulty. ", "Most house moving companies want to physically inspect a house and the desired placement location before estimating the cost for them to move it. The cost for moving any size house can range between $12 and $16 per square foot, so obviously a smaller house with not a long distance to travel will be cheaper to move. The roads traveled during the move can add to the cost of the move. Before making the decision to move a house, people should contact a professional house moving company to get an estimate on how much it will cost to move the house. The entire process can become pretty costly when all other expenses are factored in, but it could still be less than purchasing a new one.", "Some houses are simply easier to move than others, explains Natalie Hammer, who runs Atlas Enterprises in Forest City, Iowa, with her husband, Chris Holland. Their typical price range for relocating a house is $8,000 to $30,000, but the cost will vary regionally. “It depends on the size of the house, how hard it is to get it up and onto the wheels, and how far you’re going,” she says. “It’s not a per-mile thing; it’s how difficult it is, and how heavy it is. Monroe Becker, who works for the structural moving company Unruh House Moving in Moundridge, Kan., says typical costs for the jobs he works on are $10,000 to $14,000, but would be a lot higher if the houses included brick." ], "url": [ "http://www.nytimes.com/2000/02/24/garden/the-house-was-a-steal-but-moving-it-wasn-t.html", "http://home.howstuffworks.com/real-estate/moving-tips/house-moving2.htm", "http://thehousingforum.com/how-much-does-it-cost-to-move-a-house/", "http://www.seattletimes.com/business/real-estate/moving-a-house-can-sometimes-be-the-practical-way-to-go/", "http://www.dbhousemovers.com/page/page/3998083.htm", "http://home.costhelper.com/mobile-home-transport.html", "https://www.consumer.org.nz/articles/moving-a-house", "http://thehousingforum.com/how-much-does-it-cost-to-move-a-house/", "http://www.motherearthnews.com/green-homes/natural-building/relocating-a-house-zm0z13aszsor.aspx" ] }
cost to relocate a house
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numeric
[]
[ "The motto is \"Together we aspire, Together we achieve\".", "Together We Aspire, Together We Achieve." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "(March 2012). The national symbols of Trinidad and Tobago are the symbols that are used in Trinidad and Tobago and abroad to represent the country and its people. Prominently, the coat of arms of Trinidad and Tobago is a Trinbagonian symbol, and is depicted on the penny. ", "Trinidad and Tobago is the third richest country by GDP (PPP) per capita in the Americas after the United States and Canada. Furthermore, it is recognized as a high income economy by the World Bank. As the majority of the population live in the island of Trinidad, this is the location of most major towns and cities. There are four major municipalities in Trinidad: Port of Spain, the capital, San Fernando, Arima and Chaguanas. The main town in Tobago is Scarborough.", "The Coat of Arms of Trinidad and Tobago is the symbol that was designed to represent the people of the country. It was designed in 1962 by a group of artists. The national motto of the country is Together We Aspire, Together We Achieve. Trinidad and Tobago are the main islands that constitute the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. It is neighbored by Barbados to the northeast, Venezuela to the south, and west and Guyana to the southeast.", "Trinidad and Tobago is known for its Carnival and is the birthplace of steelpan, limbo, and the music styles of calypso, soca and chutney. Trinidad and Tobago is one of the most biodiverse nations in the Caribbean and has a wide variety of flora and fauna. As the majority of the population live in the island of Trinidad, this is the location of most major towns and cities. There are four major municipalities in Trinidad: Port of Spain, the capital, San Fernando, Arima and Chaguanas. The main town in Tobago is Scarborough.", "The Coat of Arms and the Motto of Trinidad and Tobago was designed by a committee formed in 1962 to select the symbols that would be representative of the people of Trinidad a … nd Tobago. The committee included noted artist Carlyle Chang and designer the late George Bailey. The National Birds of Trinidad and Tobago are the Scarlet Ibis (Trinidad-Top Left), and the Cocrico (Tobago-Top Right). The Scarlet Ibis (Eudocimus Ruber) is a species of … ibis that occurs in tropical South America and Trinidad and Tobago. The largest habitat of the Scarlet Ibis is the Caroni Swamp in central Trinidad.", "The Coat of Arms and the Motto of Trinidad and Tobago was designed by a committee formed in 1962 to select the symbols that would be representative of the people of Trinidad a … nd Tobago. The committee included noted artist Carlyle Chang and designer the late George Bailey. The island nation is in the Caribbean Sea, just off the northern coast of Venezuela in South America. Of the two islands, Trinidad is the larger and closer to Venezuela, and h … as substantial oil production. Tobago is primarily a tourism location.", "What is the national animal of Trinidad and Tobago? The National Birds of Trinidad and Tobago are the Scarlet Ibis (Trinidad-Top Left), and the Cocrico (Tobago-Top Right). The Scarlet Ibis (Eudocimus Ruber) is a species of … ibis that occurs in tropical South America and Trinidad and Tobago. The largest habitat of the Scarlet Ibis is the Caroni Swamp in central Trinidad. The island nation is in the Caribbean Sea, just off the northern coast of Venezuela in South America. Of the two islands, Trinidad is the larger and closer to Venezuela, and h … as substantial oil production. Tobago is primarily a tourism location.", "Trinidad and Tobago /ˌtrɪnɨdaed ˌtrɪnɨdæd ənd/ , tɵˈbeɪɡoʊ officially The republic Of trinidad And, tobago is a twin island country off the northern edge Of South, america lying just off the coast of Northeastern venezuela and south Of. grenada As the majority of the population live in the island of Trinidad, this is the location of most major towns and cities. There are four major municipalities in Trinidad: Port of Spain, the capital, San Fernando, Arima and Chaguanas. The main town in Tobago is Scarborough.", "Re: Trinidad & Tobago Motto. i think the main thing is the message and i think that the principal sees the true message of the motto and believes it can help teach the students something. 11-10-2013 #5. Member Achievements: Carefully observing. Carefully observing. Re: Trinidad & Tobago Motto. I'd consider that a welcome mark of influence. For one thing, nobody should feel excluded from the together we aspire / together we achieve line of thought, but beyond the actual content of the motto itself, as a nation we should not feel challenged by it." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_symbols_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinidad_%26_Tobago", "http://www.mapsofworld.com/trinidad-and-tobago/information/facts.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinidad_%26_Tobago", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_motto_of_trinidad_and_tobago", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_Trinidad_and_Tobago_motto", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_Trinidad_and_Tobago_motto", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinidad_%26_Tobago", "http://www.ttonline.org/forum/threads/30465-Trinidad-amp-Tobago-Motto" ] }
what is the motto of trinidad
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[ "1) A talent is the result of genetics and/or training, while a spiritual gift is the result of the power of the Holy Spirit. 2) A talent can be possessed by anyone, Christian or non-Christian, while spiritual gifts are only possessed by Christians." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "To summarize the differences between spiritual gifts and talents: 1) A talent is the result of genetics and/or training, while a spiritual gift is the result of the power of the Holy Spirit. 2) A talent can be possessed by anyone, Christian or non-Christian, while spiritual gifts are only possessed by Christians. 3) While both talents and spiritual gifts should be used for God’s glory and to minister to others, spiritual gifts are focused on these tasks, while talents can be used entirely for non-spiritual purposes.", "It is also possible that the biblical lists are not exhaustive, that there are additional spiritual gifts beyond the ones the Bible mentions. Answer: There are similarities and differences between talents and spiritual gifts. Both are gifts from God. Both grow in effectiveness with use. Both are intended to be used on behalf of others, not for selfish purposes. First Corinthians 12:7 states that spiritual gifts are given to benefit others and not ourselves. ", "The ability to prophecy, or heal by laying on of hands, these would be spiritual gifts. Both talents & spiritual gifts are given by God. Yet a spiritual gift is spiritual. People are given many gifts such as ability to teach or lead or understanding. & the fruit of the Spirit such as the ability to love & be kind & patient are also gifts. Being good at science would be a talent, which is a gift from God... or being skilled in craftmanship would also be a talent which is given by God... or being good at learning multiple languages would be a talent given to someone by God.", "3) While both talents and spiritual gifts should be used for God's glory and to minister to others, spiritual gifts are focused on these tasks, while talents can be used entirely for non-spiritual purposes. Both are gifts from God. Both grow in effectiveness with use. Sometimes we can get confused about our talent and the purpose it serves. Our purpose is to serve God since we are His creation. It is important to know the difference between a talent and a spiritual gift, and knowing if we are using our talents or spiritual gifts to glorify God.", "Differences between talents and spiritual gifts. 1) A talent is the result of a person's genetics and/or training. A spiritual gift is a manifestation of the power of the Holy Spirit. 2) Talents are given by God to anyone, Christian or non-Christian. Spiritual gifts are only possessed given to Christians. 3) Both talents and spiritual gifts are given to be used for God's glory and to serve others. First, let's look at the similarities between a talent and a spiritual gift. Both are from God. (God makes his son to shine on both the good and the bad). Both are perfected with use. Both are given for the benefit of others.", "Answer: There are similarities and differences between talents and spiritual gifts. Both are gifts from God. Both grow in effectiveness with use. Both are intended to be used on behalf of others, not for selfish purposes. First Corinthians 12:7 states that spiritual gifts are given to benefit others and not ourselves. 3) While both talents and spiritual gifts should be used for God’s glory and to minister to others, spiritual gifts are focused on these tasks, while talents can be used entirely for non-spiritual purposes.", "SPIRITUAL GIFTS ARE NOT NATURAL TALENTS. There has been some discussion on the difference between a natural talent and a spiritual gift. For some of the gifts the distinction is not clear. We need to remember, all the abilities we have do come from God in some way or another", "There appear to be two primary differences between talents and spiritual gifts. First, a talent can be available to either believers or unbelievers. Every person is created with certain abilities that can be of benefit to other people. Second, spiritual gifts are more specific than natural talents in the Bible. First Corinthians 12—14, Romans 12, Ephesians 4:11-16, and 1 Peter 4:10-11 all speak of spiritual abilities in a special way separate from natural talents." ], "url": [ "http://www.gotquestions.org/difference-talent-spiritual-gift.html", "http://www.dailybread.com.au/1000/07-002-001-09.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090105192527AAbKEv7", "http://ajoyousheart.blogspot.com/2010/04/difference-between-talent-and-spirtial.html", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7VfIBRbTt78", "http://www.gotquestions.org/difference-talent-spiritual-gift.html", "http://jtdyer.com/dailydevo/?p=114", "http://www.compellingtruth.org/difference-talent-spiritual-gift.html" ] }
the difference between talent and spiritual gift
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[]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice. September 18 at 6:02pm · Edited ·. See Gal Gadot and Ben Affleck in ‪#‎BatmanvSuperman‬ .", "Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice is scheduled to be released in the United States on March 25, 2016, in 2D, 3D, and IMAX 3D.", "Superman/Batman premiered in August 2003 and was an update of the previous series, World's Finest Comics, in which Superman and Batman regularly joined forces.", "An IMAX version of the new ‘Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice’ trailer shows a condensed version of the footage from San Diego Comic-Con.", "None of the new characters in Dawn of Justice, except for Superman, has a back story yet. Ben Affleck's Batman will not be a continuation of Christopher Nolan's Dark Knight version.", "Superman/Batman was a monthly comic book series published by DC Comics that features the publisher's two most popular characters: Superman and Batman.", "Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice is an upcoming American superhero film featuring the DC Comics characters Superman and Batman.", "Zack Snyder's BATMAN V SUPERMAN: DAWN OF JUSTICE is in theaters March 25, 2016.", "'Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice' trailer officially debuts after leak. After a bootleg version leaked late Thursday, Warner Bros. officially releases a dark and gritty trailer for next year's 'Batman v Superman.'. by Luke Lancaster @lglancaster /.", "The film's official title Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice was revealed in May 2014. Snyder stated that having the v in the title instead of vs. was a way to keep it from being a straight 'versus' movie, even in the most subtle way." ], "url": [ "https://www.facebook.com/batmanvsuperman", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batman_v_Superman:_Dawn_of_Justice", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superman/Batman", "http://screenrant.com/tag/batman-v-superman/", "http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2014/06/21/3-reasons-why-batman-vs-superman-dawn-of-justice-w.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superman/Batman", "http://movieweb.com/batman-vs-superman/", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IwfUnkBfdZ4", "http://www.cnet.com/news/batman-v-superman-dawn-of-justice-trailer-leaks-early/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batman_v_Superman:_Dawn_of_Justice" ] }
what started batman vs superman
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[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Eating marijuana affects you differently than smoking it, so walk before you run is the moral of this story. When you eat marijuana, it goes into your blood stream, compared to when you smoke marijuana and it goes into your nervous system. When you eat it, the high lasts longer, and takes longer to take effect. When you smoke marijuana, the high is almost instant, but doesn’t last as long as when you eat marijuana.", "1. 20. Yes. You get high when you eat marijuana. But it usually takes longer and is not as intense as inhaling marijuana smoke. But the high lasts longer, and is highly detectable in urine after eating it.Marijuana is usually smoked in a pipe or cigarette but can also be mixed in baked goods and ingested orally as a pill or capsule (dronabinol or oral THC).", "There is no metabolite in weed. Metabolites are what you get when your metabolism breaks down a substance. Weed contains THC and other cannabinoids. They don't need to be liberated. You don't need heat. If you could get it down, you could eat raw weed and get as high as a kite.", "I've heard that the best way to get high from ingesting THC oraly is by cooking out the THC in oil and butter. That doesn't mean that you wont get high if u eat raw weed because you will. It will take longer for you to feel and, depending on how much you eat, how high you get.", "To reiterate, the plant does not need to contain high levels of THC and it can simply be hemp. Eating Cannabis that does contain THC will not get you high. Also, smoking it does not give the same results as eating or juicing the plant.", "So you can add cannabis to any food that contains animal or vegetable fats, such as cakes, biscuits, stews or drinks such as milkshakes, drinking chocolate or yoghourts.", "You can't get high just by swallowing a bud of weed, no. You would have to chew the bud, extracting the THC through saliva, and pressure. Since THC (the psychoactive ingredient in marijuana) is fat-soluble, the marijuana should first be cooked in a fatty substance such as butter or oil." ], "url": [ "http://www.theweedblog.com/how-is-smoking-marijuana-different-than-eating-marijuana/", "http://drug.addictionblog.org/do-you-get-high-if-you-eat-weed/", "http://www.marijuana.com/community/threads/eating-raw-weed-to-get-high.213576/", "http://www.marijuana.com/community/threads/eating-raw-weed-to-get-high.213576/", "http://www.collective-evolution.com/2013/01/03/cannabis-is-key-to-good-health-when-we-eat-it-vs-smoking-it/", "http://www.ukcia.org/culture/eat.php", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_you_get_high_by_eating_weed" ] }
can you eat marijuana
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description
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[ "$70-$130 per day" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Although the state requires full, appropriate licensure for substitute teachers, exceptions are made for short call substitutes (less than 14 days in one assignment), who must get a credential from the state Board of Teaching. Substitute pay is $70-$130 per day.", "Salary Expectation. Currently, the average salary for a Substitute Teacher in North Carolina is approximately $28,000 a year (according to bls.gov) which is about 4% lower then the national average.", "The best paid teachers in North Carolina are high school teachers in the North Central part of the state who earn an annual salary of $48,080. By comparison the highest paid high school teachers in the nation are based in the Nassau-Suffolk area of New York where average salaries amount to $85,780.", "A substitute teacher can expect to earn a … flat rate of $100 per day with no benefits. Many districts offer incentives for subbing often (eg. 85% of the month or 15 days a month) or for taking on long-term (11+ day) assignments. So, a career substitute should expect to make $125 - $150 per day.", "The Bureau of Labor Statistics regularly gathers data related to the annual wages of teachers in North Carolina and other states. According to the BLS, as of 2010, the average kindergarten teacher in North Carolina had an annual salary of $41,760. Elementary teachers earn slightly more with an annual take home pay of $43,200, while middle school teachers earn an average salary of $42,670.", "Doctorate degree holders can earn higher pay starting at $36,000 and earning as much as $60,340 with 34 years experience. In this category, teachers with 10 years of experience earn $44,010, and those with 20 years experience earn $49,680. The increase amounts to a $1,270 annual bonus, as of 2012. North Carolina increases the annual wage for teachers who earn the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards certification.", "There are as many substitute teacher licenses in force now as ever (9,249 for a 33,000 teacher workforce). The number of substitutes who are new graduates is constant, but teachers in the reserve pool are not substituting. Substitute pay is between $55 and $95 per day.", "An entry-level North Carolina teacher, who has a bachelor's degree, a teacher certification and up to three years teaching experience, starts her career at $30,430 per year as of 2012, reports North Carolina Public Schools." ], "url": [ "http://www.nea.org/home/14813.htm", "http://www.education-colleges.com/north-carolina-substitute-teaching.html", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8655150_much-teachers-make-north-carolina.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_do_substitute_teachers_make_daily_in_nc", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8655150_much-teachers-make-north-carolina.html", "http://work.chron.com/nc-teacher-make-annually-4590.html", "http://www.nea.org/home/14813.htm", "http://work.chron.com/nc-teacher-make-annually-4590.html" ] }
how much money does substitute teacher make nc
21,487
numeric
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[ "QAR" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "QAR-Qatari Riyal. Qatar, Riyal. The Qatari Riyal is the currency of Qatar. Our currency rankings show that the most popular Qatar Riyal exchange rate is the INR to QAR rate. The currency code for Rials is QAR, and the currency symbol is ﷼. Below, you'll find Qatari Riyal rates and a currency converter.", "DEFINITION of 'QAR (Qatari Riyal)'. The currency abbreviation for the Qatari riyal (QAR), the currency for Qatar, an Arab emirate located along the coast of the Arabian Peninsula. The Qatari riyal is made up of 100 dirham and is often presented with the symbol QR in English.", "DEFINITION of 'SAR (Saudi Riyal)'. The currency abbreviation the Saudi riyal (SAR), the currency for Saudi Arabia. The Saudi riyal is made up of 100 halala or 20 ghirsh, and is often presented with the symbol SR. The Saudi riyal is pegged to the U.S. dollar at about 3.75 SAR.", "AAA |. The currency abbreviation for the Qatari riyal (QAR), the currency for Qatar, an Arab emirate located along the coast of the Arabian Peninsula. The Qatari riyal is made up of 100 dirham and is often presented with the symbol QR in English.", "The first 2 letters abbreviate the country name and the last is the currency abbreviation. For example: GBP is Great Britain Pound. This is the ISO 4217 international standard. Below are the 3 letter currency codes for most of the world currencies, including gold and silver.", "The Qatari Riyal is the currency of Qatar. Our currency rankings show that the most popular Qatar Riyal exchange rate is the INR to QAR rate. The currency code for Rials is QAR, and the currency symbol is ﷼." ], "url": [ "http://www.xe.com/currency/qar-qatari-riyal", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/q/qar-qatar-riyal.asp", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/forex/s/sar-saudi-riyal.asp", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/q/qar-qatar-riyal.asp", "http://www.easy-forex.com/int/currencyacronyms/", "http://www.xe.com/currency/qar-qatari-riyal" ] }
qatar currency abbreviation
21,488
entity
[]
[ "Appendicitis, aneurysms, kidney diseases, bladder infections, pelvic infections and ovarian disorders, amongst" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Chronic internal organ pain: Introduction. Chronic internal organ pain: continuous deep seated pain. See detailed information below for a list of 28 causes of Chronic internal organ pain, Symptom Checker, including diseases and drug side effect causes. Review causes of more specific types of Chronic internal organ pain: 1 Mild Chronic internal organ pain (11 causes). 2 Severe Chronic internal organ pain (18 causes). 3 Recurring Chronic internal organ pain (14 causes). 4 Intermittent Chronic internal organ pain (10 causes).", "Visceral pain is pain that results from the activation of nociceptors of the thoracic, pelvic, or abdominal viscera (organs). Visceral structures are highly sensitive to distension (stretch), ischemia and inflammation, but relatively insensitive to other stimuli that normally evoke pain such as cutting or burning. As visceral pain changes in nature as it progresses. Pain from a specific organ can be experienced, or “referred” to different sites of the body. There is no pathology or no cause for pain at these referred somatic sites however the pain will be experienced at this location, often with significant intensity.", "Left side abdominal pain can be caused both by organs and structures on the left section of the abdomen as well as those located away from the abdomen. Females are more likely to suffer from pain on left side of abdomen simply because they have more organs in this area. 5. Kidney stones in the left side of the abdomen can cause the strongest pain ever felt. It can also cause vomiting as well as a spreading of the pain from the loin to the groin. When there is a buildup of minerals a stone can form down the kidney or in the ureter.", "Most cancer pain is caused by the tumour pressing on bones, nerves or other organs in your body. Sometimes pain is related to your cancer treatment. For example, some chemotherapy drugs can cause numbness and tingling in your hands and feet or a burning sensation at the place where they are injected. Soft tissue pain. Soft tissue pain means pain from a body organ or muscle. For example, you may have pain in your back caused by tissue damage to the kidney. You can't always pinpoint this pain, but it is usually described as sharp, cramping, aching, or throbbing.", "Pain arising from other organs may be felt in the back. This is called referred pain. Many intra-abdominal disorders-such as appendicitis, aneurysms, kidney diseases, bladder infections, pelvic infections and ovarian disorders, amongst others-can cause pain referred to the back. 1 Other skeletal causes of lower back pain include osteomyelitis, sacroiliitis, and osteoporosis vertebral fractures. 2 This pain is often worse at night and when sitting or standing for a long time. 3 Tumours, possibly cancerous, can be a source of skeletal pain in the back.", "Organs of the abdomen include the stomach, small intestine, colon, liver, gallbladder, spleen, and pancreas. Abdominal pain can range in intensity from a mild stomach ache to severe acute pain. The pain is often nonspecific and can be caused by a variety of conditions. ", "Often, left lower quadrant pain is related to conditions of the digestive tract; however, it can also be related to conditions of the body wall, skin, blood vessels, urinary tract, or reproductive organs. Left lower quadrant pain may be caused by conditions of the digestive tract including: Bacterial, parasitic or viral infection of the gastrointestinal tract. Celiac disease (severe sensitivity to gluten from wheat and other grains that causes intestinal damage). Chronic constipation." ], "url": [ "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/sym/chronic_internal_organ_pain.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visceral_pain", "http://www.md-health.com/Pain-On-Left-Side-Of-Abdomen.html", "http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/coping-with-cancer/coping-physically/pain/types-and-causes-of-cancer-pain", "http://www.webmd.boots.com/back-pain/guide/lower-back-pain-causes", "http://www.medicinenet.com/abdominal_pain_pictures_slideshow/article.htm", "http://www.healthgrades.com/symptoms/left-lower-quadrant-pain--causes" ] }
what causes pain in organs
21,489
description
[]
[ "100 feet" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Elevation Effects. For every 1,000 feet of change in elevation, there is a loss of 1 foot in suction or lift and a 0.5 pounds per square inch decrease in atmospheric pressure. Example 2 - An engine can lift water 22.5 feet at sea level. The same engine is driven to a fire at an elevation of 2,000 feet above", "Step 6. Set up the problem and solve. EP = 100 psi - 100 psi + 30 psi. The engine pressure needs to be 30 pounds per square inch for a desired nozzle pressure of 100 pounds per square inch in this hose lay.", "Typical is the Aussie Fire Chief, a pump that delivers up to 80 metres head, and a maximum flow of 500 litres a minute. They are used in a wide range of applications that include on farm duties, like high pressure water transfer, agricultural spray, machinery wash down, and of course bush fire fighting.", "Friction loss of a 100-foot, 1-inch hose, cotton-synthetic, at 15 gallons per minute, is typically 3 to 6 pounds per square inch. Friction loss for a 1.5-inch hose at 15 gallons per minute is typically 1 pound per square inch for 100 feet.", "You control the hoses using the truck's pump panel on top of the fire engine. The pump panel is a series of levers and switches that controls how much water is flowing and which lines are being discharged. When arriving at a fire scene, the driver will jump out and climb to the top of the truck to begin pump operation.", "Hoses, also called lines, will put out different amounts of water depending on the hose length, diameter and the amount of pressure in the pump. When responding to a house fire, the firefighters will immediately pull off the crosslay hoses. These lines are located directly below the pump panel. They lay out in the open and are light, so they are easy to get off the fire engine for attacking a fire. Crosslays are 200 feet (61 m) long, have a diameter of 1.5 inches and can gush water at 95 gallons (360 L) per minute.", "Friction Due to Hose Length. For hose lengths longer than 100 feet, friction loss in the hose should be considered. Friction loss of a 100-foot, 1-inch hose, all synthetic, with volume rate of 15 gallons per minute, is typically 4 to 9 pounds per square inch." ], "url": [ "http://www.firefightermath.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=32&Itemid=46", "http://www.firefightermath.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=31&Itemid=45", "http://www.aussiepumps.com.au/PDF/specSheets/custServAndHome/API%20Pump%20Selection%20Guide.pdf", "http://www.firefightermath.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=31&Itemid=45", "http://science.howstuffworks.com/transport/engines-equipment/fire-engine1.htm", "http://science.howstuffworks.com/transport/engines-equipment/fire-engine2.htm", "http://www.firefightermath.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=31&Itemid=45" ] }
how far will a firefighter pump
21,490
numeric
[]
[ "5 to 18 mg/dL for a child", "5 to 18 mg/dL", "5 to 18 mg/dL" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The creatinine levels in both urine and blood are determined and compared. Normal creatinine clearance for healthy women is 88-128 mL/min. and 97 to 137 mL/min. in males (normal levels may vary slightly between labs). Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level is another indicator of kidney function. ", "If kidney function begins to decline, BUN and creatinine rise. A normal creatinine depends on muscle mass and age. In general, a normal creatine is 0.5 to 1.2 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). A normal BUN is 7 to 20 mg/dL. Remember that different laboratories use different testing equipment, and may have slightly different ranges for normal. In cases of dehydration, BUN may increase in a higher proportion than the creatinine. A normal BUN-to-creatinine ratio is between 10 to 1 and 20 to 1. (For example, a BUN of 14 and a creatinine of 1.2 would be a ratio of 12.).", "Only in renal disorders will creatinine be abnormally elevated. Normal levels of BUN are between 10 to 20 mg/dL for an adult and 5 to 18 mg/dL for a child. Normal creatinine levels are between .5 to 1.1 mg/dL for an adult female and .6 to 1.2 mg/dL for an adult male. Creatinine levels are lower in young children and the elderly as a result of reduced muscle mass. As with creatinine, creatinine clearance is slightly lower in children and the elderly. The normal adult male can expect a range between 107 to 139 mL/min and the adult female between 87 to 107 mL/min.", "Normal levels. Normal levels of BUN are between 10 to 20 mg/dL for an adult and 5 to 18 mg/dL for a child. Normal creatinine levels are between .5 to 1.1 mg/dL for an adult female and .6 to 1.2 mg/dL for an adult male. Creatinine levels are lower in young children and the elderly as a result of reduced muscle mass. As with creatinine, creatinine clearance is slightly lower in children and the elderly. The normal adult male can expect a range between 107 to 139 mL/min and the adult female between 87 to 107 mL/min.", "Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) measures the amount of urea nitrogen in bloodstream. Urea is formed in liver as the end product of protein metabolism and digestion. Urea is transported to the kidneys for excretion. A normal range for blood urea nitrogen is generally 8 to 24 mg/dl for adult males and 6 to 21 mg/dl for females. Generally, a high blood urea nitrogen level means that the kidneys are not performing well, particularly if the result is above 50mg/dl. Normal range of serum creatinine level will differ with age, gender and physical constitute. In adult men, normal range of serum creatinine is 0.9-1.3mg/dl; while in adult women, normal range of creatinine is 0.6 to 1.1mg/dl.", "In children, the normal range of creatinine is 0.2 to 1.0mg/dl but will increase with age as there is better and better physical constitute and muscle buildup. Two units are often used to measure creatinine level, this is, mg/dl and umol/l. 1 mg/dl equals to 88.4umol/l. Normal range of serum creatinine level will differ with age, gender and physical constitute. In adult men, normal range of serum creatinine is 0.9-1.3mg/dl; while in adult women, normal range of creatinine is 0.6 to 1.1mg/dl.", "Normal levels of creatinine and BUN. Te normal range for creatinine in the blood may be 0.6 to 1.3 milligrams per deciliter (53 to 115 micromoles per liter), although this can vary from lab to lab, between men and women, and by age. Since men usually have high larger muscle mass, the amount of creatinine in the blood is often higher than women. Creatinine and BUN levels are important indexes to measure how well kidneys are functioning.If creatinine and BUN levels keep higher than normal for a long time, it may prove that your kidneys are not working well.", "Normal levels of creatinine in the blood are approximately 0.6 to 1.2 milligrams (mg) per deciliter (dL) in adult males and 0.5 to 1.1 milligrams per deciliter in adult females. ", "In general,the normal BUN level ranges from 7 to 20mg/dL(2.5 to 7.1mmol/L).However, the normal BUN levels may vary with the lab, and your age. Urea nitrogen levels tend to increase with age. Infants have lower levels than other people do, and the range in children varies. Creatinine and BUN levels are important indexes to measure how well kidneys are functioning.If creatinine and BUN levels keep higher than normal for a long time, it may prove that your kidneys are not working well." ], "url": [ "http://www.medicinenet.com/creatinine_blood_test/article.htm", "http://answers.webmd.com/answers/1198396/what-is-bun-creatinine-ratio", "http://www.ehow.com/about_5452421_normal-bun-creatinine-levels.html", "http://www.ehow.com/about_5452421_normal-bun-creatinine-levels.html", "http://www.kidney-cares.org/ckd-diagnosis/204.html", "http://www.kidney-cares.org/ckd-diagnosis/204.html", "http://www.kidneyabc.com/laboratory-index/2050.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/creatinine_blood_test/page2.htm", "http://www.kidneyabc.com/laboratory-index/2050.html" ] }
level of normal bun/creatinine for child
21,491
numeric
[]
[ "Production of new living organisms or organelles." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "2. biogenesis-the production of living organisms from other living organisms. biogeny. multiplication, propagation, generation-the act of producing offspring or multiplying by such production.", "Biogenesis. Definition. noun. (1) The process in which life forms arise from similar life forms. (2) It asserts that living things can only be produced by another living thing, and not by a non-living thing. Supplement.", "For other uses, see Biogenesis (disambiguation) . Biogenesis is the production of new living organisms or organelles. The law of biogenesis, attributed to Louis Pasteur, is the observation that living things come only from other living things, by reproduction (e.g. a spider lays eggs, which develop into spiders).", "The theory of biogenesis is simply the idea that life is born from other life, as opposed to the theory of abiogensis, which states that life came about from non-life through … natural processes.", "Medical Definition of BIOGENESIS. 1. : the development of life from preexisting life—compare abiogenesis. 2. : a supposed tendency for stages in the evolutionary history of a race to briefly recur during the development and differentiation of an individual of that race. 3.", "biogenesis, biogeny. 1. the process by which living organisms develop from other living organisms. 2. the belief that living organisms can only develop from other living organisms. — biogenic, biogenetic, adj. — biogenetically, biogenically, adv" ], "url": [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/biogenesis", "http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Biogenesis", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogenesis", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_biogenesis", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/biogenesis", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/biogenesis" ] }
what is biogenesis
21,492
description
[]
[ "Roughly 250 to 200 (mya.252 ± 17.0 06 to.201 ± 3.0 2 million years)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Triassic period. The Triassic began after the worst mass extinction ever, at the end of the Permian. Life on Earth took a while to recover and diversify. The Triassic was characterised by heat, vast deserts and warm seas. Towards the end of the Triassic, 220 million years ago, there was another extinction, which wiped out many of the non-dinosaurs including the dicynodonts such as Placerias and primitive archosaurs such as Postosuchus. It was after this that dinosaurs really started to radiate", "What the Earth was like. Reconstruction of the Earth in the Triassic period, 248 million - 205 million years ago. Credit: Dr Ron Blakey, NAU Geology. Desert Earth A vast desert formed in Earth's prehistoric past when the supercontinent of Pangaea straddled the equator and stretched to the poles. Towards the end of the Triassic, 220 million years ago, there was another extinction, which wiped out many of the non-dinosaurs including the dicynodonts such as Placerias and primitive archosaurs such as Postosuchus. It was after this that dinosaurs really started to radiate and diversify.", "The Triassic /traɪˈaesɪk/ traɪˈæsɪk is a geologic period and system that extends from roughly 250 to 200 (mya.252 ± 17.0 06 to.201 ± 3.0 2 million years), ago an interval of.51 04 million. years The Triassic period ended with a mass extinction, which was particularly severe in the oceans; the conodonts disappeared, as did all the marine reptiles except ichthyosaurs and plesiosaurs. Invertebrates like brachiopods, gastropods, and molluscs were severely affected.", "The Triassic began in the wake of the Permian–Triassic extinction event, which left the Earth's biosphere impoverished; it would take well into the middle of the period for life to recover its former diversity. Therapsids and archosaurs were the chief terrestrial vertebrates during this time. The Triassic period ended with a mass extinction, which was particularly severe in the oceans; the conodonts disappeared, as did all the marine reptiles except ichthyosaurs and plesiosaurs. Invertebrates like brachiopods, gastropods, and molluscs were severely affected.", "The Triassic /traɪˈaesɪk/ traɪˈæsɪk is a geologic period and system that extends from roughly 250 to 200 (mya.252 ± 17.0 06 to.201 ± 3.0 2 million years), ago an interval of.51 04 million. Years it is the first period of The Mesozoic, era and lies between The permian And jurassic. periods The Triassic period ended with a mass extinction, which was particularly severe in the oceans; the conodonts disappeared, as did all the marine reptiles except ichthyosaurs and plesiosaurs. Invertebrates like brachiopods, gastropods, and molluscs were severely affected.", "Click here to download. The start of the Triassic period (and the Mesozoic era) was a desolate time in Earth's history. Something—a bout of violent volcanic eruptions, climate change, or perhaps a fatal run-in with a comet or asteroid—had triggered the extinction of more than 90 percent of Earth's species. ", "The Mesozoic Era is divided into three periods: the Triassic Period, the Jurassic Period, , and the Cretaceous Period. The Triassic began around 248 million years ago, after the mass extinction that brought an end to the Permian Period. It lasted about 42 million years. Reptiles Inherit The Earth. The Triassic Period is the first period of the Mesozoic Era. The great extinction at the end of the Permian period had brought the end to 90% of the living species on Earth. The Triassic was a time of growing new species to repopulate the planet. A New Era. This time was the beginning of a new era, the Mesozoic Era", "The Triassic Period was the first period of the Mesozoic Era and occurred between 251 million and 199 million years ago. It followed the great mass extinction at the end of the Permian Period and was a time when life outside of the oceans began to diversify. " ], "url": [ "http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/history_of_the_earth/Triassic", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/history_of_the_earth/Triassic", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triassic", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triassic", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triassic", "http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/prehistoric-world/triassic/", "http://www.fossils-facts-and-finds.com/triassic_period.html", "http://www.livescience.com/43295-triassic-period.html" ] }
what ended the triassic period
21,493
description
[]
[ "Due to the passage of kidney stones into the bladder via the ureters or inflammation of the bladder and the pelvic region due to radiation therapy," ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Normally, a few RBCs are present in urine sediment. Inflammation, injury, or disease in the kidneys or elsewhere in the urinary tract, for example, in the bladder or urethra, can cause RBCs to leak out of the blood vessels into the urine.", "Urine Sediment. In case of a number of different urinary tract, or metabolic problems or conditions, different particles that don't typically appear in the urine, may appear in the urine. This may occur for a number of reasons.", "1 Bladder stones: Sediment in urine can be caused due to the presence of bladder stones. 2 As men get older there may overgrowth of the prostate which leads to compression of the urethra, affecting the flow of urine. 3 This causes increased amounts of urine in the bladder, leading to formation", "Cloudy urine may be a sign of a urinary tract infection, sediment from a distended bladder, blood in urine, an enterovesicular fistula, gonorrhea, Schistosomiasis, or vaginal discharge.", "UTI or Urinary Tract Infection may cause people to have more sediment in urine than in healthy individuals. UTI associated urine sediments may include particles of leukocyte, proteins, bacteria and WBC (White Blood Cell).", "1 Diabetes: Sediment in urine can be a result of diabetes which is due to increased levels of blood sugar. 2 Such increased levels of blood sugar cause the glucose to pass through to the urine causing sediment in urine. 3 The breakdown of fats leads to the formation of ketones.", "1 Sediment in urine can also be caused due to the passage of kidney stones into the bladder via the ureters. 2 Inflammation of the bladder and the pelvic region due to radiation therapy, the use of bladder catheters and certain contraceptive devices can also result in the formation of bladder stones.", "When bacteria get into your bladder or kidneys and cause you to have symptoms, you have a urinary tract infection (UTI). It is important to know the difference between an infection and bacteriuria (having bacteria in the urine but no symptoms).", "Another possible cause of sediments to appear in urine are possible kidney problems such as kidney stones. In fact a symptom of having cloudy urine is often suggestive of a possible kidney stone that may soon need to be removed.", "Treatment. 1 Sediments in urine are analyzed for the presence of various underlying conditions and for the abnormalities. 2 Antibiotics are used to treat urinary tract infections. 3 Surgery or other methods may be employed to remove the bladder stones." ], "url": [ "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/ui-exams/start/2", "http://www.redurine.com/urine_color/urine_sediment.html", "http://bloodintheurine.net/sediment-in-urine/", "http://www.miami-urology.com/robotic-surgery/cloudy-urine", "http://healththerapy.org/sediment-in-urine/", "http://bloodintheurine.net/sediment-in-urine/", "http://bloodintheurine.net/sediment-in-urine/", "http://sci.washington.edu/info/pamphlets/uti_2.asp", "http://www.redurine.com/urine_color/urine_sediment.html", "http://bloodintheurine.net/sediment-in-urine/" ] }
causes of urine sediment
21,494
description
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Your Insolvency Practitioner will use this information to see how much equity is in your property. The amount of equity you’re required to pay into your IVA is usually based on an 85% loan to value (LTV), unless your lenders have told us otherwise. However, the payments you'll make into your IVA will take into account your essential costs, including any priority debts you have, so you should be confident that you'll be able to afford your mortgage payments.", "If you’re unable to do this for any reason, your IVA could be extended for another 12 months. Your ability to get a new mortgage during an IVA, for example, if your fixed rate ends, is likely to be impacted due to the effect on your credit rating. You also won’t be able to sell or transfer ownership without talking to your IVA provider. However, the payments you'll make into your IVA will take into account your essential costs, including any priority debts you have, so you should be confident that you'll be able to afford your mortgage payments.", "Should the property increase in value during the term of the IVA, the creditors may also insist on a remortgage to release some of the equity to repay the debt. A record of the IVA will remain on an individual's credit file usually for a period of 6 years (so 12 months longer than the average IVA term of 5 years). However, if an individual is looking to buy their first home, being in an IVA could affect their ability to get a mortgage. When entering an IVA agreement, one of the conditions laid out by the creditors is that the individual does not get into any further debt.", "To get an IVA you need a stable income and will usually have assets, like a house or car. Not all debts can be brought into an IVA. The main ones that can are overdrafts, personal loans, credit and store cards, catalogue debts and student loans. ", "Re: My husband has IVA I want to get a mortgage. Your husband's IVA should have no bearing on your ability to obtain credit, which includes getting a mortgage. However, if the monthly payments are going to affect your husband's monthly payments then his IVA could be at risk of failing. He'll need to speak to his IP.", "Unlike bankruptcy, you can get mortgage or remortgage your home, whether you are in an IVA or have previously been in one. If you want a mortgage with a current IVA perhaps as part of the 4th year settlement -, then please get in touch as they need careful handling to ensure they complete swiftly and successfully. If you are in an IVA (Individual Voluntary Arrangement), then providing it has been running at least 6 months and has no missed payments there are lenders that will offer an IVA mortgage. Although an IVA puts a strain on your credit and thus your borrowing ability, it does not prevent you from getting a mortgage.", "Tweet. If you’re accepted for credit, it’s down to you. Credit ratings appear to have such an elevated sense of importance these days. Whether it’s because you want to get a mortgage in the future or because you worry about what’s round the corner and want the ability to borrow if and when you need to.", "If you’re a homeowner, about six months from the end of your IVA, you will need to release the equity in your home for the benefit of your lenders. There will be a valuation of your home, and you will need to provide your most recent mortgage statement. However, the payments you'll make into your IVA will take into account your essential costs, including any priority debts you have, so you should be confident that you'll be able to afford your mortgage payments.", "As the mortgage is in your name only, your house would not be. considered an asset in your partner’s bankruptcy and your own credit file shouldn’t be affected (unless you have joint credit debt together, such as a personal loan). If you’re accepted for credit, it’s down to you. Credit ratings appear to have such an elevated sense of importance these days. Whether it’s because you want to get a mortgage in the future or because you worry about what’s round the corner and want the ability to borrow if and when you need to.", "16 How does an IVA affect credit rating An IVA will affect your credit rating for 6 years, beginning at the start date of the IVA. Your IVA will not impact on your partner's credit rating or other people you live with, so long as you do not have any 'shared', or joint accounts. How does an IVA affect credit rating. Call us now for free on 0800 856 8569 Apply for an IVA FAQs. 17 Can I do an IVA if I am unemployed Yes." ], "url": [ "https://www.debtadvisorycentre.co.uk/iva/will-an-iva-affect-my-mortgage", "https://www.debtadvisorycentre.co.uk/iva/will-an-iva-affect-my-mortgage", "http://squirrelism.net/related-topics/other-solutions-and-advice/how-long-after-an-iva-can-i-get-a-mortgage", "http://images2.moneysavingexpert.com/attachment/ivaGuide.pdf", "http://www.talkaboutdebt.co.uk/question-answer/iva/my-husband-has-iva-i-want-get-mortgage", "http://www.affordablemortgages.co.uk/mortgages/bad_credit_mortgages/iva_mortgages.php", "http://moneyaware.co.uk/2011/10/how-do-other-peoples-debts-affect-me/", "https://www.debtadvisorycentre.co.uk/iva/will-an-iva-affect-my-mortgage", "http://moneyaware.co.uk/2011/10/how-do-other-peoples-debts-affect-me/", "http://www.iva.org/iva-questions-answers" ] }
will an iva affect me getting a mortgage
21,495
description
[]
[ "Approximately $15 to $25 per square foot for a basic rigid frame commercial steel building (all inclusive)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 In general, you can expect to pay approximately $15 to $25 per square foot for a basic rigid frame commercial steel building (all inclusive). 2 More customized/refined commercial metal steel buildings might cost closer to $20 to $40 per square foot. 1 $10,000 to $12,000 for a 20 x 20 rigid frame commercial steel building and $6,000 to $8,000 for a 20 x 20 arch frame commercial metal building.", "The median for this type of construction is between $160 and $170 per square foot. Not surprisingly, New York tops the charts for most expensive city to build in for all of these building types. It is here: http://evstudio.com/construction-cost-per-square-foot-for-office-buildings/. From that chart, you will see that LA is nearing $200 per square foot for up to four stories of office. That boils down to a $40M project in round approximate numbers.", "1 Framing labor can cost $2-$12 or a more a square foot, or $3,500-$36,000 for a 1,600- to 3,000-square-foot home, depending on location and what's included. 2 An average house framing labor rate nationwide is about $6-$8 a square foot, or $10,000-$25,000 for 1,600-3,000 square feet. 1 Framing materials typically cost more than labor. 2 It can cost $3-$12 or more a square foot based on the current price of lumber (or steel) and the size and design of the structure.", "1 Building a garage typically costs about $35-$45 a square foot, or $8,400-$10,800 for a standard single-car garage and $13,300-$17,100 for a two-car garage. 2 A custom outdoor greenhouse with a solid foundation, heating and electricity starts at $10,000-$20,000 for a small structure, but can cost $25,000-$50,000 or more. ", "An average commercial steel building costs between $16 and $20 per square foot, including building package (I-Beams, purlins, girts etc.) , delivery, foundation and the cost of construction. Please note, because there are so many variables involved (interior & exterior finish being the main contributors) with commercial steel buildings, price figures for the average code per square foot can vary dramatically. Local building regulations can influence the cost of a steel commercial building.", "When you’re considering the cost of steel framing, keep in mind that the initial cost of steel vs. wood is higher (add 3% to the total cost of the house). Steel framing materials costs will be lower than wood, but labor costs are usually higher. The average cost of metal framing a house is about $9.50-$11 a square foot. The materials will usually be about 30% of this, about $3 a square foot. The typical two-story house averages 2500 square feet, meaning steel framing of the house would cost approximately $24,000-$25,000.", "The median cost for this commercial building type hovers around $100 per square foot. Because of the new trends in fast food being more boutique and less assembly line, the cost for a typical fast food restaurant is on the rise. It is here: http://evstudio.com/construction-cost-per-square-foot-for-office-buildings/. From that chart, you will see that LA is nearing $200 per square foot for up to four stories of office. That boils down to a $40M project in round approximate numbers.", "Since many retail & commercial buildings require additional finishing like insulation or facade façade, customization the cost may rise to$ 30 or$ 40 per square (FOOT). Sf insulating a commercial steel building is a necessary expense but is also a very good. investment Please note, because there are so many variables involved (interior & exterior finish being the main contributors) with commercial steel buildings, price figures for the average code per square foot can vary dramatically. Local building regulations can influence the cost of a steel commercial building.", "1 Some new homes might use steel framing, but most residential construction is done with wood framing. 2 Framing materials typically cost more than labor. 3 It can cost $3-$12 or more a square foot based on the current price of lumber (or steel) and the size and design of the structure. 1 Framing materials typically cost more than labor. 2", "1 If you’re interested in constructing a do-it-yourself commercial steel building, metal building kits could run you somewhere in the neighborhood of $15 to $20 per square foot, while a poured concrete foundation might cost around $5 to $10 per square foot. 1 $10,000 to $12,000 for a 20 x 20 rigid frame commercial steel building and $6,000 to $8,000 for a 20 x 20 arch frame commercial metal building." ], "url": [ "http://www.costowl.com/b2b/steel-building-commercial-cost.html", "http://evstudio.com/cost-per-square-foot-of-commercial-construction-by-region/", "http://home.costhelper.com/framing.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/construction.html", "http://www.buildingsguide.com/faq/what-average-commercial-building-cost-square-foot", "http://costowl.com/home-improvement/foundations-framing-metal-install-cost.html", "http://evstudio.com/cost-per-square-foot-of-commercial-construction-by-region/", "http://www.buildingsguide.com/faq/what-average-commercial-building-cost-square-foot", "http://home.costhelper.com/framing.html", "http://www.costowl.com/b2b/steel-building-commercial-cost.html" ] }
how much does commercial framing cost
21,496
numeric
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "edit Formation and Development of Zygotes. Gamete refers to a haploid sex cell that is a sperm in males and egg (oocyte) in females. Zygote is the diploid cell that results from the fertilization between an egg and a sperm. In mammals, the sperm (male gamete) fertilizes the egg (ovum, the female gamete) and the fertilized egg is called a zygote. The ovum, and therefore the zygote, is much larger than a normal cell.", "Let's take it apart: Somatic cell: A somatic cell is any cell in the body other than sperm and egg, the two types of reproductive cells. Reproductive cells are also called germ cells. In mammals, every somatic cell has two complete sets of chromosomes, whereas the germ cells have only one complete set. In SCNT, the egg cell's single set of chromosomes is removed. It is replaced by the nucleus from a somatic cell, which already contains two complete sets of chromosomes. So, in the resulting embryo, both sets of chromosomes come from the somatic cell.", "A zygote is a cell formed by two gametes after fertilization. A zygote is the initial cell formed when two gamete cells are joined by means of sexual reproduction. In … multicellular organisms, it is the earliest developmental stage of the embryo. A zygote is the initial cell developed through sexual reproduction and formed when two gametes come together. In other words, a zygote results when the female egg is fertilize … d. After rapid cell division, it eventually becomes an embryo. 20 people found this useful.", "A zygote is the resulting single cell that is formed from the fertilization of a sperm and an ovum. After several divisions, it implants in the uterus. It keeps dividing, producing more cells and passes through the stages of embryo and fetus. A zygote is the initial cell developed through sexual reproduction and formed when two gametes come together. In other words, a zygote results when the female egg is fertilize … d. After rapid cell division, it eventually becomes an embryo. 20 people found this useful.", "Due to the fusion of the two gametes, a human zygote contains 46 chromosomes (i.e. 23 pairs). However, a large number of species have the chromosomes in their somatic cells arranged in fours ( tetraploid ) or even sixes ( hexaploid ). Thus, they can have diploid or even triploid germline cells. (The gametes of diploid organisms contain only single unpaired chromosomes and are called haploid .) Each pair of chromosomes comprises one chromosome inherited from the father and one inherited from the mother. For example, in humans, somatic cells contain 46 chromosomes organized into 23 pairs.", "In fungi, the sexual fusion of haploid cells is called karyogamy. The result of karyogamy is a diploid cell called a zygote or zygospore. This cell may then enter meiosis or mitosis depending on the life cycle of the species. ", "A Zygote is the cell formed when two gamete (or sex cells) are joined by sexual reproduction. The zygote develops into the baby. The zygote is only the initial stage of the … development of the offspring. Usually, a zygote if formed by an ovum and sperm. The ovum being the female sex cell and the sperm being the male's. A zygote is the initial cell developed through sexual reproduction and formed when two gametes come together. In other words, a zygote results when the female egg is fertilize … d. After rapid cell division, it eventually becomes an embryo. 20 people found this useful." ], "url": [ "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Gamete_vs_Zygote", "http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/cloning/whatiscloning/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_a_zygote_somatic", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_a_zygote_somatic", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somatic_cell", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zygote", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_a_zygote_somatic" ] }
is a zygote considered somatic cell
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description
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[ "Its geographical coordinates are 39° 46' 19 North, 21° 1' 35." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Petra City Map. Petra which means stone in Greek is the most spectacular ancient city of Jordan. Petra is also known as a rose-red city. It is located just outside the town of Wadi Mousa in southern Jordan. Petra, the famous archaeological site draws huge number of tourists every year.", "Where is Petra. The ancient city of Petra is in the Hashamite Kingdom of Jordan – the country of Jordan – in the Middle East. Jordan is bordered by Saudi Arabia, Syria, Iraq and to the west Jordan shares a border with Israel. Petra is in the southwest corner of Jordan about 80-100km east of the Israeli border and the Dead Sea which the two countries share. Petra is in the Jordanian region or governorate of Ma’an which lies east of Amman, Jordan’s capital city. Petra is situated on the side of Mount Hor which forms part of the eastern side of Wadi Araba a valley between the Gulf of Aqaba and the Dead Sea.", "Welcome to the Petra google satellite map! This place is situated in Ioannina, Ipiros, Greece, its geographical coordinates are 39° 46' 19 North, 21° 1' 35. East and its original name (with diacritics) is Petra. pétra East and its original name (with diacritics) is Petra. Pétra See petra photos and images from satellite, below explore the aerial photographs Of petra In. Greece petra hotels map is available on the target page linked. above", "The rock-carved rose-red city of Petra is full of mysterious charm, it was designed to strike wonder into all who entered it. Petra is considered the most famous and gorgeous site in Jordan located about 262 km south of Amman and 133 km north of Aqaba. It is the legacy of the Nabataeans, an industrious Arab people who settled in southern Jordan more than 2000 years ago. Petra is always breathtaking, and never to be forgotten. It flourished for over 400 years around the time of Rome and Christ (pbuh), until it was occupied by the Roman legions of the Emperor Trajan in 106 AD.", "Petra (Arabic: البترا, Al-Batrāʾ; Ancient Greek: πέτρα) is a historical and archaeological city in the southern Jordanian governorate of Ma'an that is famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system. Another name for Petra is the Rose City due to the color of the stone out of which it is carved. Established possibly as early as 312 BC as the capital city of the Nabataeans, it is a symbol of Jordan, as well as Jordan's most-visited tourist attraction. In ancient times, Petra might have been approached from the south on a track leading across the plain of Petra, around Jabal Haroun (Aaron's Mountain), where the Tomb of Aaron, said to be the burial-place of Aaron, brother of Moses, is located.", "In 1985, the Petra Archaeological Park was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site, and in 2007 it was named one of the new seven wonders of the world. Indiana Jones Location. Several scenes from the Hollywood blockbuster Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade were filmed in Petra. ", "Welcome to the Petra google satellite map! This place is situated in Ioannina, Ipiros, Greece, its geographical coordinates are 39° 46' 19 North, 21° 1' 35. East and its original name (with diacritics) is Petra. Pétra See petra photos and images from satellite, below explore the aerial photographs Of petra In. greece East and its original name (with diacritics) is Petra. Pétra See petra photos and images from satellite, below explore the aerial photographs Of petra In. Greece petra hotels map is available on the target page linked. above", "It lies on the slope of Jebel al-Madhbah (identified by some as the biblical Mount Hor) in a basin among the mountains which form the eastern flank of Arabah (Wadi Araba), the large valley running from the Dead Sea to the Gulf of Aqaba. Petra has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985. In ancient times, Petra might have been approached from the south on a track leading across the plain of Petra, around Jabal Haroun (Aaron's Mountain), where the Tomb of Aaron, said to be the burial-place of Aaron, brother of Moses, is located." ], "url": [ "http://www.mapsofworld.com/jordan/cities/petra.html", "http://eilat-petra.com/where-is-petra/", "http://www.maplandia.com/greece/ipiros/ioannina/petra/", "http://www.atlastours.net/jordan/petra.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petra", "http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/archaeology/lost-city-petra/", "http://www.maplandia.com/greece/ipiros/ioannina/petra/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petra" ] }
where is petra located on a map
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