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[ "746 ft (227 m)" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Length, Width, Height, Weight. Total length of Bridge including approaches from abutment to abutment is 1.7 miles (8,981 ft or 2,737 m). Total length of Bridge including approaches from abutment to abutment, plus the distance to the Toll Plaza, is 9,150 ft (2,788 m). Length of suspension span including main span and side spans is 1.2 miles (6,450 ft or 1,966 m). Weight of Bridge, excluding anchorages and approaches, and including the suspended structure, main towers, piers and fenders, bottom lateral system and orthotropic redecking (1986) is 419,800 tons (380,800,000 kg *).", "The Golden Gate Bridge's clearance above high water averages 220 feet (67 m) while its towers, at 746 feet (227 m) above the water, were the world's tallest on a suspension bridge until 1998 when bridges in Denmark and Japan were completed. The Golden Gate Bridge is the top most used suicide site/ suicide bridge in the world, after the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge (see List of suicide sites). The deck is about 245 feet (75 m) above the water. After a fall of four seconds, jumpers hit the water at around 75 mph or about 120 km/h.", "From http://goldengatebridge.org/research/fac... Clearance above mean higher high water: 220 ft = 67 m However, it's not that easy. (1) The depth of the bay varies due to tidal forces. So the height of the water from the roadway varies by the hour. (2) Because the Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge, the roadway is suspended from the two towers, higher in the middle and lower at each end.", "The Golden Gate Strait is the entrance to the San Francisco Bay from the Pacific Ocean. The strait is approximately three-miles long by one-mile wide with currents ranging fro … m 4.5 to 7.5 knots. Total length of Bridge including approaches from abutment to abutment: 1.7 miles = 8,981 ft = 2,737 m. Total length of Bridge including approaches from abutment to abutment, plus the distance to the Toll Plaza: 9,150 ft = 2,788 m. Length of suspension span including main span and side spans: 1.2 miles = 6,450 ft = 1,966 m", "The Golden Gate Bridge has two main towers that support the two main cables. The height of a tower above water is 746 ft (227 m). The height of a tower above roadway is 500 ft (152 m). Tower base dimension (each leg) is 33 ft x 54 ft (10 m x 16 m). Weight of Bridge, excluding anchorages and approaches, and including the suspended structure, main towers, piers and fenders, bottom lateral system and orthotropic redecking (1986) is 419,800 tons (380,800,000 kg *).", "The Golden Gate Strait is the entrance to the San Francisco Bay from the Pacific Ocean. The strait is approximately three-miles long by one-mile wide with currents ranging fro … m 4.5 to 7.5 knots. It is generally accepted that the strait was named Chrysopylae, or Golden Gate, by John C. Fremont, Captain, topographical Engineers of the U.S. Army circa 1846. The Golden Gate Bridge got it's name from the narrow strait of water that connects the San Francisco Bay to the Pacific Ocean. This strait was named the Golden Gate by John … C Fremont frèmont on 1, july. 1846 9 people found this. useful", "The Golden Gate Bridge. The Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge spanning the opening into the San Francisco Bay from the Pacific Ocean. It connects the city of San Francisco on the northern tip of the San Francisco Peninsula to Marin County as part of US Highway 101 and California State Highway 1. The Golden Gate Bridge also had the world's tallest suspension towers at the time of construction, and retained that record until more recently. In 1957, Michigan 's Mackinac Bridge surpassed the Golden Gate Bridge's length to become the world's longest two-tower suspension bridge in total length between anchorages.", "The Frommers travel guide considers the Golden Gate Bridge possibly the most beautiful, certainly the most photographed, bridge in the world. It opened in 1937 and was, until 1964, the longest suspension bridge main span in the world, at 4,200 feet (1,300 m). The Golden Gate Bridge is the top most used suicide site/ suicide bridge in the world, after the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge (see List of suicide sites). The deck is about 245 feet (75 m) above the water. After a fall of four seconds, jumpers hit the water at around 75 mph or about 120 km/h.", "The Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge spanning the Golden Gate strait, the 1 mile (1.6 km) wide, 3 mile (5 km) long channel between San Francisco Bay and the Pacific Ocean. The Golden Gate Bridge is the top most used suicide site/ suicide bridge in the world, after the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge (see List of suicide sites). The deck is about 245 feet (75 m) above the water. After a fall of four seconds, jumpers hit the water at around 75 mph or about 120 km/h." ], "url": [ "http://goldengatebridge.org/research/factsGGBDesign.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Gate_Bridge", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100613141747AA4cz33", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_height_and_width_is_the_golden_gate_bridge", "http://goldengatebridge.org/research/factsGGBDesign.php", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Height_from_water_to_the_road_for_the_Golden_gate_bridge", "http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Golden_Gate_Bridge", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Gate_Bridge", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Gate_Bridge" ] }
golden gate bridge height
25,000
numeric
[]
[ "$ 1000 to $ 2000 (depending on the size of the tumor the number of tissue layers required to be removed for tumor treatment and subsequent wound management)" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "the average cost of mohs micrographic surgery was $ 1243 versus $ 1167 for excision with permanent section margin control $ 1400 for excision in the office with frozen section margin control and $ 1973 for excision with frozen section margin control in an ambulatory surgical facility", "the average cost of mohs micrographic surgery was $ 1243 versus $ 1167 for excision with permanent section margin control $ 1400 for excision in the office with frozen section margin control and $ 1973 for excision with frozen section margin control in an ambulatory surgical facility", "estimated cost the average cost for mohs surgery is between $ 1000 to $ 2000 depending on the size of the tumor the number of tissue layers required to be removed for tumor treatment and subsequent wound management", "mohs surgery may be recommended based on the type and location of the skin cancer as well as other factors if your dermatologist does not perform this technique he or she will be able to refer you to a mohs surgeon in your area", "typically the more layers you need to have removed the more it is going to cost in a post on the website realself com a manhattan dermatologist shared that mohs surgery may cost around $ 1000", "when preparing to have your skin cancer removed by mohs micrographic surgery the cost can be an important thing to think about health insurance can be quite tricky and it is very important to be aware of the potential cost of your medical procedure mohs surgery is in fact considered a medical procedure says dr adam mamelak board certified dermatologist and fellowship trained mohs surgery in austin texas", "mohs like any surgical procedure will result in additional procedure charges above the routine office visit fees these surgical fees may range from $ 1000 $ 3000 depending on the area number of mohs levels and the type of closure or repair required the greater the number of levels required the higher the cost" ], "url": [ "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9810885", "http://www.medscape.com/medline/abstract/9810885", "https://www.asds.net/Mohs-Surgery-for-Skin-Cancer/", "http://www.mohssurgery.org/i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageid=3313", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/mohs-surgery-cost/", "https://www.sanovadermatology.com/skin-cancer/will-insurance-cover-my-mohs-surgery-procedure/", "http://www.medicinenet.com/mohs_surgery/page6.htm" ] }
cost of mohs surgery
25,001
numeric
[]
[ "It is celebrated by remembering the cultural heritage." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "On September 24, 1995, the Republic of South Africa celebrated its first Heritage Day. The day was declared a national holiday by the first democratically elected government of South Africa, which was elected on April 27, 1994. ", "Heritage Day is an important day for ALL South African’s. It is a day that celebrates all cultures, colours and creeds of all South African’s. Attached is a picture of some of our beautiful staff, from our Durban North branch, in their traditional dress. ", "Heritage Day is one of the newly created South African public holidays. It is a day in which all are encouraged to celebrate their cultural traditions in the wider context of the great diversity of cultures, beliefs, and traditions that make up the nation of South Africa. In KwaZulu, the 24th of September was formerly known as Shaka Day, in commemoration of the legendary Zulu king", "September 21, 2012 at 11:51 am. Heritage Day is an important public holiday in South Africa as it recognises different aspects of South African culture and encourages South Africans across the spectrum to celebrate their cultural heritage, the diversity of their beliefs and different traditions. Heritage Day is a national holiday where all South Africans celebrate their cultural heritage and embrace their diverse traditions and values that contribute to our “rainbow nation”.", "...when South Africans celebrate the diverse cultural heritage that makes up a rainbow nation. It is the day to celebrate the contribution of all South Africans to the building of South Africa(sic) — Lowry 21:1995. Heritage Day is a South African public holiday celebrated on 24 September. On this day, South Africans across the spectrum are encouraged to celebrate their culture and the diversity of their beliefs and traditions, in the wider context of a nation that belongs to all its people. South Africans celebrate Heritage Day by remembering the cultural heritage of the many cultures that make up the population of South Africa. Various events are staged throughout the country to commemorate this day.", "Last update on. . Happy Heritage Day to all South Africans! For those who don’t know, Heritage Day is celebrated every year on the 24th September and everyone in the country is encouraged to celebrate his or her own cultural traditions. ", "Heritage Day is celebrated in Alberta on the first Monday of August. Although it is not a statutory holiday, it may used as an optional holiday to celebrate Canadian heritage in the province. Heritage Day is celebrated in Alberta on the first Monday of August each year. Although it is not a statutory holiday, many Canadians in Alberta use this day as an optional holiday to celebrate the province’s heritage. The Rocky Mountain Bighorn sheep is a symbol that is associated with Alberta", "Heritage Day, also known by most of us as National Braai Day, is a fairly new public holiday that was. first celebrated in our country on 24 September 1995. Previously, this date was traditionally celebrated by the Zulu people as Shaka Day, to honour the. legendary King Shaka Zulu. " ], "url": [ "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/South+Africa+Heritage+Day", "http://www.caffejava.co.za/how-we-celebrated-heritage-day/", "http://www.sahistory.org.za/dated-event/first-celebration-national-heritage-day", "http://www.unisa.ac.za/news/index.php/2012/09/what-does-heritage-day-mean-to-you/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heritage_Day_%28South_Africa%29", "http://www.travelnation.co.za/blog/2013/09/24/celebrating-heritage-day-south-africa/", "http://www.timeanddate.com/holidays/canada/heritage-day", "http://www.rghs.org.za/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2014/09/Why-do-we-celebrate-Heritage-Day.pdf" ] }
why is heritage day celebrated
25,002
description
[]
[]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Eligible Employment Pass or S Pass holders can bring certain family members to Singapore on a Dependant's Pass. You can apply for a Dependant's Pass for your family if you meet these requirements: 1 Hold an Employment Pass or S Pass. 2 Earn a minimum fixed monthly salary of $4,000. 3 Are sponsored by an established, Singapore-registered company (usually your employer).", "S Pass (Basic salary above S$2,000). If your basic monthly salary is below $3,000 but you have an acceptable university degree or diploma from a recognised educational institution in Singapore, you may also apply for the S Pass.", "1 Dependant's Pass holders who get an Employment Pass or S Pass are required to cancel the Dependant's Pass. 2 For S Pass dependants who get a Work Permit, the Work Permit's validity period will be tied to that of the S Pass holder's pass.", "The fee for the Employment or Dependant Pass is $20 administration fee for processing of your application, $30 per year or part thereof. Also, you have to pay $120 per issue.", "Disadvantages of Dependant’s Pass. 1 The Dependant’s visa has a quite high salary demand for the sponsor (work visa holder). 2 In September 2015, the benchmark will be raised from 4,000 SGD to 5,000 SGD. 3 The DP is tied to a sponsor’s work visa.", "Foreigners working in Singapore under the Employment Pass or the S Pass can have their spouses and kids join them in the country on the Dependant’s Pass. This visa implies a certain salary benchmark that allows a work visa holder to sponsor family members.", "The Dependant's Pass allows spouses and children of Employment Pass or S Pass holders to join them in Singapore. Find out which family members are eligible and how to apply for the pass. 1 Key facts Overview and key facts about the Dependant's Pass, including who it is for and validity." ], "url": [ "http://www.mom.gov.sg/passes-and-permits/dependants-pass/eligibility", "http://www.expatsingapore.com/content/view/1140", "http://www.mom.gov.sg/passes-and-permits/dependants-pass/eligibility", "http://www.expatsingapore.com/content/view/1140", "http://www.singapore-visa.net/dependants-pass-singapore", "http://www.singapore-visa.net/dependants-pass-singapore", "http://www.mom.gov.sg/passes-and-permits/dependants-pass" ] }
dependent pass singapore deducted from salary
25,003
numeric
[]
[ "1. Water pressure. 2. Earthquake forces. 3. Silt pressure. 4. Wave pressure. 5. Ice pressure. " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Sure. It's not that hard. Let's say that there is a small dam in your area that is not used to produce electricity. Maybe the dam is used to provide water to irrigate farmlands or maybe it was built to make a lake for recreation. As we explained above, you need to know two things: 1 How far the water falls.", "Self weight of the dam is the only largest force which stabilizes the structure. The total weight of the dam is supposed to act through the centre of gravity of the dam section in vertically downward direction. Naturally when specific weight of the material of construction is high, restoring force will be more.", "GeForce ShadowPlay™ is the easiest way to capture your favourite gaming moments. It's also the quickest way to broadcast your game on Twitch. ShadowPlay runs in the background, so you can record or broadcast at any time.", "(i) Upstream face of the dam is vertical and there is no water on the downstream side of the dam (figure 1). Figure 1. The total pressure is in horizontal direction and acts on the upstream face at a height from the bottom.", "In the design of a dam, the first step is the determination of various forces which acts on the structure and study their nature. Depending upon the situation, the dam is subjected to the following forces: 1. Water pressure. 2. Earthquake forces. 3. Silt pressure. 4. Wave pressure. 5. Ice pressure. 6.", "Hydropower plants capture the energy of falling water to generate electricity. A turbine converts the kinetic energy of falling water into mechanical energy. Then a generator converts the mechanical energy from the turbine into electr", "Hoover Dam generates, on average, about 4 billion kilowatt-hours of hydroelectric power each year for use in Nevada, Arizona, and California-enough to serve 1.3 million people. From 1939 to 1949, Hoover Powerplant was the world's largest hydroelectric installation; today, it is still one of the country's largest.", "The main purpose of most dams is to create a permanent reservoir of water for use at a later time. The dam must be watertight (ie impermeable or impervious to water) so that water does not leak out of the dam and escape downstream." ], "url": [ "http://www.wvic.com/Content/How_Hydropower_Works.cfm", "http://theconstructor.org/water-resources/forces-acting-on-a-dam-structure/5251/", "http://www.geforce.com/geforce-experience", "http://theconstructor.org/water-resources/forces-acting-on-a-dam-structure/5251/", "http://theconstructor.org/water-resources/forces-acting-on-a-dam-structure/5251/", "http://www.wvic.com/Content/How_Hydropower_Works.cfm", "http://www.usbr.gov/lc/hooverdam/faqs/powerfaq.html", "http://members.optusnet.com.au/~engineeringgeologist/page5.html" ] }
what force do dams experience
25,004
description
[]
[ "It is the inflammation of one or more bursae (small sacs) of synovial fluid in the body." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Bursitis is the inflammation of one or more bursae (small sacs) of synovial fluid in the body. They are lined with a synovial membrane that secretes a lubricating synovial fluid. There are more than 150 bursae in the human body. ", "A bursa is a small, fluid-filled sac that acts as a cushion between a bone and other moving parts: muscles, tendons, or skin. Bursae are found throughout the body. Bursitis occurs when a bursa becomes inflamed (redness and increased fluid in the bursa). A tendon is a flexible band of fibrous tissue that connects muscles to bones. Tendinitis is inflammation of a tendon. Tendons transmit the pull of the muscle to the bone to cause movement", "The bursa is a sac filled with lubricating fluid, located between tissues such as bone, muscle, tendons, and skin, that decreases rubbing, friction, and irritation. The most common symptom of bursitis is pain. The pain may build up gradually or be sudden and severe, especially if calcium deposits are present. Severe loss of motion in the shoulder -- called adhesive capsulitis or frozen shoulder -- can also result from the immobility and pain associated with shoulder bursitis.", "Introduction. Bursitis is inflammation and swelling of a bursa. A bursa is a fluid-filled sac which forms under the skin, usually over the joints, and acts as a cushion between the tendons and bones. The main symptoms of bursitis are pain, swelling and tenderness in the affected area.", "A bursa is a small, fluid-filled sac that acts as a cushion between a bone and other moving parts: muscles, tendons, or skin. Bursae are found throughout the body. Bursitis occurs when a bursa becomes inflamed (redness and increased fluid in the bursa). A tendon is a flexible band of fibrous tissue that connects muscles to bones. Tendinitis is inflammation of a tendon. Tendons transmit the pull of the muscle to the bone to cause movement. They are found throughout the body, including the hands, wrists, elbows, shoulders, hips, knees, ankles, and feet.", "Bursitis is the painful inflammation of the bursa, a padlike sac found in areas subject to friction. Bursae cushion the movement between the bones, tendons and muscles near the joints. ", "Bursitis happens when the bursa is inflamed. The burse acts as a cushion between bones, tendons, joints and muscles-bursae are fluid-filled sacs (the plural of bursa is bursae). People with bursitis will feel pain at the site of inflammation. The medical word bursa comes from the Latin bursa, meaning a purse, which is what a bursa resembles.", "1 Bursitis, or inflammation of a bursa, is usually not infectious, but the bursa can become infected. 2 Treatment of noninfectious bursitis includes rest, ice, and medications for inflammation and pain. 3 Infectious bursitis (uncommon) is treated with antibiotics, aspiration, and surgery. Hip bursitis facts. 1 A bursa is a fluid-filled sac that functions as a gliding surface to reduce friction between moving tissues of the body. 2 There are two major bursae of the hip. 3 ", "Knee bursae. Bursitis (bur-SY-tis) is a painful condition that affects the small, fluid-filled sacs — called bursae (bur-SEE) — that cushion the bones, tendons and muscles near your joints. Bursitis occurs when bursae become inflamed. The most common locations for bursitis are in the shoulder, elbow and hip. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bursitis", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001456/", "http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/arthritis-bursitis", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Bursitis/Pages/Introduction.aspx", "http://niams.nih.gov/health_info/bursitis/", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/bursitis", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/152120.php", "http://www.medicinenet.com/hip_bursitis/article.htm", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/bursitis/basics/definition/con-20015102" ] }
what is bursitis
25,005
description
[]
[ "A method of determining which wavelengths (colours) of visible light a sample absorbs or emits." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Split and merge into it. Answer by Artifaxiom. Confidence votes 174. Ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy is a method of determining which wavelengths (colours) of visible light a sample absorbs or emits. There are three main types of UV spectroscopy: transmittance, absorbance, and emission. Transmittance and absorbance spectroscopy are opposites of one another. ", "UV-VISIBLE SPECTROSCOPY MENU Electromagnetic radiation. . . A simple introduction to the electromagnetic spectrum, and the place of ultra-violet and visible light in it. A double beam absorption spectrometer. . . Explains how a UV-visible absorption spectrum is obtained using a double-beam spectrometer Bonding theory for UV-visible absorption spectra. . .", "Analysis of white light by dispersing it with a prism is an example of spectroscopy. Spectroscopy /spɛkˈtrɒskəpi/ is the study of the interaction between matter and electromagnetic radiation. Historically, spectroscopy originated through the study of visible light dispersed according to its wavelength, by a prism. Spectroscopy and spectrography are terms used to refer to the measurement of radiation intensity as a function of wavelength and are often used to describe experimental spectroscopic methods. Spectral measurement devices are referred to as spectrometers, spectrophotometers, spectrographs or spectral analyzers", "Spectroscopy /spɛkˈtrɒskəpi/ is the study of the interaction between matter and electromagnetic radiation. Spectroscopy and spectrography are terms used to refer to the measurement of radiation intensity as a function of wavelength and are often used to describe experimental spectroscopic methods. Spectral measurement devices are referred to as spectrometers, spectrophotometers, spectrographs or spectral analyzers", "Ultraviolet-Visible spectroscopy or Ultraviolet-Visible spectrophotometry (UV/VIS) involves the spectroscopy of photons (spectrophotometry). It uses light in the visible and adjacent near ultraviolet (UV) and near infrared (NIR) ranges. In this region of energy space molecules undergo electronic transitions. ", "1 Ultraviolet and visible (UV-Vis) absorption spectroscopy is the measurement of the attenuation of a beam of light after it passes through a sample or after reflection from a sample surface. 2 Absorption measurements can be at a single wavelength or over an extended spectral range. 3 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1 3. 2 Ultraviolet and visible (UV-Vis) absorption spectroscopy is the measurement of the attenuation of a beam of light after it passes through a sample or after reflection from a sample surface. 3 Absorption measurements can be at a single wavelength or over an extended spectral range. 4 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.", "Follow. Ultraviolet and visible (UV-Vis) absorption spectroscopy is the measurement of the attenuation of a beam of light after it passes through a sample or after reflection from a sample surface. Absorption measurements can be at a single wavelength or over an extended spectral range. 1 3. 2 Ultraviolet and visible (UV-Vis) absorption spectroscopy is the measurement of the attenuation of a beam of light after it passes through a sample or after reflection from a sample surface. 3 Absorption measurements can be at a single wavelength or over an extended spectral range. 4 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.", "The instrument used in ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy is called a UV/V is spectrophotometer. It measures the intensity of light passing through a sample (I), and compares it to the intensity of light before it passes through the sample (I o). Main Image: Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy or ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry (UV-Vis or UV/Vis) refers to absorption spectroscopy or reflectance spectroscopy in the ultraviolet-visible spectral region. Absorption spectroscopy refers to spectroscopic techniques that measure the absorption of radiation." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_UV_spectroscopy", "http://www.chemguide.co.uk/analysis/uvvisiblemenu.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectroscopy", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectroscopy", "http://www.spectrophotometer.com/FAQ.htm", "http://www.slideshare.net/mariomS7/uvvis-spectroscopy", "http://www.slideshare.net/mariomS7/uvvis-spectroscopy", "http://www.innovateus.net/science/what-uv-spectrophotometer" ] }
what is UV spectroscopy
25,006
description
[]
[ "A one-coat, translucent exterior wood finish created for use on a wide variety of surfaces." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Cetol SRD is a translucent exterior stain specially formulated to provide a water repellent finish for many demanding areas of the home. Cetol SRD is an easy to use effective coating for all outdoor wooden surfaces. Cetol 23 RE offers a greater degree of protection from the harmful effects of ultraviolet light in areas of high elevation or intense sunlight. The secret is an unprecedented use of two UV-absorbing materials, widely dispersed and permanently fixed into the surface film.", "Sikkens Cetol Marine is the original durable satin, translucent protective wood finish for use above the waterline on interior and exterior woods. Sikkens Cetol Marine is formulated with a special alkyd resin and high quality synthetic UV-absorbing pigments to shield wood from damaging UV rays. When dry, the finish has an attractive dark amber appearance on wood. Other Cetol Marine products: Cetol Marine Light, Cetol Marine Gloss, and Cetol Marine Natural Teak.", "CETOL 1. Cetol 1 is a premium, translucnet exterior wood basecoat to be used with Cetol 23 Plus. Its superior aklyd formulation offers excellent penetration and adhesion to vertical wood surfaces. Premium translucent exterior wood basecoat to be used with Cetol 23 Plus. Can also be used alone or with other products.", "Sikkens Cetol Marine Natural Teak is a durable satin, translucent protective wood finish for use above the waterline on interior and exterior woods. Cetol Marine Natural Teak provides a flexible breathable finish along with weather protection for teak and other hard woods. Go for Two! Cetol Marine Natural Teak is formulated with the same ease of application and maintenance that all Cetol Marine products are known for but with Next Wave UV-absorbing technology, which is a formulation of specialty resins and advanced UV absorbers that provide greater protection, durability and longevity.", "Cetol 1 RE is a translucent exterior wood finish that separates wood from the elements with a durable surface barrier, which repels water, while allowing excess moisture to escape. It penetrates deep into the wood sealing and protecting it. Cetol 23 RE offers a greater degree of protection from the harmful effects of ultraviolet light in areas of high elevation or intense sunlight. The secret is an unprecedented use of two UV-absorbing materials, widely dispersed and permanently fixed into the surface film.", "CETOL 6σ tolerance analysis software provides product development teams with the insight required to confidently release designs to manufacturing. Precise calculation of surface sensitivities exposes the critical-to-quality dimensions in the assembly. CETOL 6σ Dimensional Tolerance Calculations & Reporting: Standardized reporting for multiple industries depending on variation analysis with accuracy." ], "url": [ "http://www.paintsource.net/pages/products/sikkens/sikkens_MAIN.htm", "http://www.jamestowndistributors.com/userportal/show_product.do?pid=167", "http://www.sissonloghomes.com/sikkens/cetol-1.html", "http://www.jamestowndistributors.com/userportal/show_product.do?pid=6756", "http://www.paintsource.net/pages/products/sikkens/sikkens_MAIN.htm", "http://www.sigmetrix.com/products/cetol-tolerance-analysis-software/" ] }
what is cetol
25,007
description
[]
[ "Yeast infection" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Most cases of yeast infection in the United States are caused by Candida albicans. Yeast is the term for a fungus that exists as a single-celled organism rather than as hyphae. There are about 500 species of yeasts in 60 genera, or about 1000 species of yeasts or yeast-like organisms. ", "Candida albicans is a diploid fungus that grows both as yeast and filamentous cells and a causal agent of opportunistic oral and genital infections in humans, and candidal onychomycosis, an infection of the nail plate. An unusual feature of the Candida genus is that in many of its species (including C. albicans and C. tropicalis, but not, for instance, C. glabrata) the CUG codon, which normally specifies leucine, specifies serine in these species.", "Candida Albicans is an opportunistic fungus (or form of yeast) that is the cause of many undesirable symptoms ranging from fatigue and weight gain, to joint pain and gas. The Candida Albicans yeast is a part of the gut flora, a group of microorganisms that live in your mouth and intestine. When the Candida Albicans population starts getting out of control it weakens the intestinal wall, penetrating through into the bloodstream and releasing its toxic byproducts throughout the body. Almost everyone has Candida Albicans in their gut, and a significant proportion of us may have Candidiasis, or an overgrowth of Candida. Candida Albicans starts to cause trouble when there is some change in your body that allows it to overgrow.", "C. albicans is commensal and a constituent of the normal gut flora comprising microorganisms that live in the human mouth and gastrointestinal tract. Overgrowth of the fungus results in candidiasis (candidosis). Candidiasis is often observed in immunocompromised individuals, including HIV-infected patients. An unusual feature of the Candida genus is that in many of its species (including C. albicans and C. tropicalis, but not, for instance, C. glabrata) the CUG codon, which normally specifies leucine, specifies serine in these species.", "Candida Albicans. Candida Albicans is the formal name for the fungus or yeast that is responsible for yeast infections. Normally it lives in symbiosis in the human body along with a variety of other healthy bacteria. It has a variety of names and is also known as thrush, athletes feet, vaginal yeast infection, Candida, Candida yeast, yeast syndrome or yeast infection. When it enters the blood stream is then called systemic Candida or Candidiasis. The overgrowth of Candida Albicans is rampant in our society due to two main factors", "About Candidiasis. Candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by yeasts that belong to the genus Candida. There are over 20 species of Candida yeasts that can cause infection in humans, the most common of which is Candida albicans. Candida yeasts normally live on the skin and mucous membranes without causing infection; however, overgrowth of these organisms can cause symptoms to develop. Candidiasis in the vagina is commonly referred to as a yeast infection.. Invasive candidiasis occurs when Candida species enter the bloodstream and spread throughout the body. Click the links below for more information on the different types of Candida infections.", "The most common species is Candida albicans, also referred to scientifically as C. albicans. (Sometimes the period is left off, as in “c albicans”, and Internet users occasionally mistype the name, so sometimes is appears as “C. albican”.) The next most common pathogenic Candida species is Candida glabrata. The scientific name is normally shown in italics, and will appear as “ C. albicans ”, or “ C. glabrata ”. The term for a systemic Candida infection, most commonly from Candida albicans, but from other species of Candida as well, is Candidiasis (kan-da-deye’-a-sis).", "Photomicrograph of the fungus Candida albicans. Candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by yeasts that belong to the genus Candida. There are over 20 species of Candida yeasts that can cause infection in humans, the most common of which is Candida albicans. Candida yeasts normally live on the skin and mucous membranes without causing infection; however, overgrowth of these organisms can cause symptoms to develop. Candidiasis in the vagina is commonly referred to as a “ yeast infection .” invasive candidiasis occurs when Candida species enter the bloodstream and spread throughout the body." ], "url": [ "http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/jan99.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candida_albicans", "http://www.thecandidadiet.com/what-is-candida-albicans/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candida_albicans", "http://www.holistichelp.net/candida-albicans.html", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMHT0024526/", "http://fungusfocus.com/candida/ccandida_info.htm", "http://www.cdc.gov/fungal/diseases/candidiasis/index.html" ] }
common name for candida albicans
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entity
[]
[ "Truisms are true, but not true enough.", "Conventions often hear of the ancient Greek theatre as being a theatre of convention rather than a theatre of illusion, and such truisms are true, but not true enough. Their conventions were different from ours, and the plays, in some ways, present reality, though not (often) everyday life" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Roots of Drama Drama is a Greek word meaning “to do” or “to act”. Drama is rooted in sacred ritual. It has been built on traditions that are up to 2500 years old. The earliest forms of civilization acted out activities that were important to them before engaging in them. ", "Dionysus was the Greek god of harvest and wine. He is important for Greek theater because the first dramas that had a similar, although primitive structure as the posterio … r works of authors as Sophocles and Euripides, were performed during the festivities dedicated to him, the 'City Dionysia'. Jason Harmon. ", "Greek comedy was a popular and influential form of theatre performed across ancient Greece from the 6th century BCE. The most famous playwrights of the genre were Aristophanes and Menander and their works, and those of their contemporaries, poked fun at politicians, philosophers, and fellow artists. Performed in an open-air theatre (theatron) such as that of Dionysos in Athens and seemingly open to all of the male populace (the presence of women is contested), the plot of a tragedy was almost always inspired by episodes from Greek mythology, which we must remember were often a part of Greek religion.", "Another convention that is distinctly a theatre convention devised by the promoters of Greek tragedy and still very much in use today concerns the ekkylema. The term ekkyklema has a double meaning, as a verb and as a noun. As a verb it means revealing an action or activity. ", "Greek tragedy is a form of theatre from Ancient Greece and Asia Minor. It reached its most significant form in Athens in the 5th century BC. Greek tragedy is an extension of the ancient rites carried out in honor of Dionysus, and it heavily influenced the theatre of Ancient Rome and the Renaissance. Tragic plots were most often based upon myths from the oral traditions of archaic epics. The structure of Greek tragedy is characterized by a set of conventions. The tragedy usually begins with a prologue, (from pro and logos, preliminary speech) in which one or more characters introduce the drama and explain the background of the ensuing story.", "The conventions of the Greek theatre were different from ours. First of all, all dramas took place in the daytime without artificial lighting. Time of day can be indicated only by verbal reference to it or by torches which might be used to suggest that it is night. Oedipus View more presentations from debbieg. Conventions of the Theatre. We often hear of the ancient Greek theatre as being a theatre of convention rather than a theatre of illusion, and such truisms are true, but not true enough. Their conventions were different from ours, and the plays, in some ways, present reality, though not (often) everyday life", "The chorus was a big part of the ancient Greek theater; in verse, the chorus would continue to set the stage for the play and narrate sometimes throughout. The third part was the the acts and scenes. Ancient Greek plays relied on bright colors and costumes. There were two genres, comedy and tragedy. Ancient Greek theater probably began as a religious ceremony for Dionysus, the god of wine, sexuality, agriculture and fertility. The religious ceremonies evolved later into plays.", "by Mark Cartwright. Greek tragedy was a popular and influential form of drama performed in theatres across ancient Greece from the late 6th century BCE. The most famous playwrights of the genre were Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides and many of their works were still performed centuries after their initial premiere. Greek tragedy led to Greek comedy and, together, these genres formed the foundation upon which all modern theatre is based. Performed in an open-air theatre (theatron) such as that of Dionysos in Athens and seemingly open to all of the male populace (the presence of women is contested), the plot of a tragedy was almost always inspired by episodes from Greek mythology, which we must remember were often a part of Greek religion.", "Greek tragedy as we know it was created in Athens around the time of 532 BC, when Thespis was the earliest recorded actor. Being a winner of the first theatrical contest held at Athens, he was the exarchon, or leader, of the dithyrambs performed in and around Attica, especially at the rural Dionysia. By Thespis' time the dithyramb had evolved far away from its cult roots. After the Great Destruction of Athens by the Persian Empire in 480 BC, the town and acropolis were rebuilt, and theatre became formalized and an even greater part of Athenian culture and civic pride." ], "url": [ "http://www.lake-lehman.k12.pa.us/sr/LaArts/humanities_web/course%20materials/Greek%20Theatre.ppt", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_were_the_theatrical_conventions_of_Greek_theatre", "http://www.ancient.eu/Greek_Tragedy/", "http://en.citizendium.org/wiki/Conventions_(theatre)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_tragedy", "http://englishesf.wikispaces.com/Conventions+of+Greek+Theatre", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8467264_ancient-greek-theatre-conventions-practices.html", "http://www.ancient.eu/Greek_Tragedy/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theatre_of_ancient_Greece" ] }
what were the conventions of greek theatre
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description
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[ "$122,833 – $553,736 per year." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Cardiothoracic Surgeon Salary. The median annual cardiothoracic surgeon salary in the United States is a hefty $412,000. This equates to about $198 per hour. This is well in the range of the middle 50% of surgeons, which is between $332,000 and $514,000. The hourly rates for these ranges can be between $164 and $247 respectively. Cardiothoracic surgeons working in the lower 10th percentile make around $259,000 or less annually, or $124 per hour or less.", "Average cardiothoracic surgeon salary. The average expected wage and annual salary for a cardiothoracic surgeon in the United States is around $80 per hour and $166,400 per annum.", "In fact, an average yearly salary earned by the cardiothoracic surgeons ranges from between $122,833 – $553,736 per year, while the average hourly wage ranges from between $ 59.09 to $110.84 per hour. Cardiothoracic surgeon salary is very variable, but definitely one of the highest. The average expected wage and annual salary for a cardiothoracic surgeon in the United States is around $80 per hour and $166,400 per annum.", "A similar survey from the Medical Group Management Association reports average salaries for cardiac surgeons and specialties, both overall and in hospital employment. The study showed pediatric cardiovascular surgeons out-earning their adult-practice peers, with an average salary of $762,846 per year. Adult cardiovascular surgeons averaged $560,659 per year. Among hospital-employed physicians, the figures were slightly different. Pediatric cardiovascular surgeons earned less, at an average of $681,408 per year. However, adult-practice surgeons reported slightly higher average incomes, at $567,171 per year. Related Reading: Expected Salary Range for a Cardiovascular Surgeon.", "Cardiothoracic surgeon salary in USA. An average starting hourly wage for a cardiothoracic surgeon in the United States is around $59.01 per hour which gradually increases to around $90 per hour overtime. Many of them earn from between $117,685 – $511,671 per year. The average expected wage and annual salary for a cardiothoracic surgeon in the United States is around $80 per hour and $166,400 per annum.", "Cardiothoracic Surgeon Salary. (United States). The average pay for a Cardiothoracic Surgeon is $376,631 per year. Pay for this job rises steadily for more experienced workers, but goes down noticeably for employees with more than 20 years' experience. $153,654 - $559,400. (Median)", "Mean Annual Cardiothoracic Surgeon Salary. The average annual cardiothoracic surgeon salary is $417,500. The lowest 10% of cardiothoracic surgeon salaries are less than $262,000. The top 10% of cardiothoracic surgeon salaries reach more than $613,170. Cardiothoracic surgeon job outlook, being quite specialized, is expected to grow in the coming years, at least on par with the expected 18% of all physicians and surgeons.", "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Surgeon-Cardiothoracic in the United States is $425,819 so 50% of the people who perform the job of Surgeon-Cardiothoracic in the United States are expected to make less than $425,819. ", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: The median salary for a typical cardiothoracic surgeon in the United States is $416,876.00 per year. This was as of April 7, 2007. This averages out to about $37,739.00 per month. There are a lot of things to take in consideration though such as experience, where you are located, among other things" ], "url": [ "http://www.healthcareworkersalary.com/physicians/cardiothoracic-surgeon-salary/", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/physicians/cardiothoracic-surgeon-salary", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/physicians/cardiothoracic-surgeon-salary", "http://work.chron.com/annual-salary-cardiac-surgeon-8340.html", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/physicians/cardiothoracic-surgeon-salary", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Cardiothoracic_Surgeon/Salary", "http://www.healthcaresalaryworld.com/cardiothoracic-surgeon-salary/", "http://www1.salary.com/Cardiothoracic-Surgeon-salary.html", "https://in.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071103230235AAGiLnO" ] }
salary of a cardiothoracic surgeon per month
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numeric
[]
[ "Symptoms of myasthenia gravis" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Descriptions. Neostigmine injection is used to treat a muscle disease called myasthenia gravis. Neostigmine injection is also used to prevent or treat certain kidney or intestinal problems. This medicine is also given after surgery to help reverse the effects of certain types of medicines that have been used to relax the muscles. This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.", "Neostigmine is used to improve muscle strength in patients with a certain muscle disease (myasthenia gravis). It works by preventing the breakdown of a certain natural substance (acetylcholine) in your body. Acetylcholine is needed for normal muscle function.", "neostigmine. an anticholinesterase used in the treatment of myasthenia gravis and glaucoma and as an antidote for nondepolarizing muscle relaxants, such as tubocurarine.", "NEOSTIGMINE (nee oh STIG meen) can help with muscle strength. It is used to treat myasthenia gravis. This drug also comes in other forms, including Injectable Solution. This drug can cause serious side effects. See which side effects you should report to your doctor right away.", "1 NEOSTIGMINE (nee oh STIG meen) can help with muscle strength. It is used to treat myasthenia gravis. 2 This drug also comes in other forms, including Injectable Solution 3 This drug can cause serious side effects. See which side effects you should report to your doctor right away.", "Oral tablet. 1 NEOSTIGMINE (nee oh STIG meen) can help with muscle strength. It is used to treat myasthenia gravis. 2 This drug also comes in other forms, including Injectable Solution 3 This drug can cause serious side effects. See which side effects you should report to your doctor right away.", "Neostigmine is used to treat the symptoms of myasthenia gravis. Neostigmine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat." ], "url": [ "http://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/neostigmine-injection-route/description/DRG-20071686", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-9452/prostigmin-oral/details", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/neostigmine", "http://www.healthline.com/drugs/neostigmine/oral-tablet", "http://www.healthline.com/drugs/neostigmine/oral-tablet", "http://www.healthline.com/drugs/neostigmine/oral-tablet", "http://www.rxlist.com/prostigmin-drug/patient-images-side-effects.htm" ] }
what does neostigmine treat
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description
[]
[ "An energy audit is an inspection, survey and analysis of energy flows for energy conservation in a building, process or system to reduce the amount of energy input into the system without negatively affecting the output(s)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "An energy audit is an inspection, survey and analysis of energy flows for energy conservation in a building, process or system to reduce the amount of energy input into the system without negatively affecting the output(s). While the overall concept is similar to a home or residential energy audit, industrial energy audits require a different skillset. Weatherproofing and insulating a house are the main focus of residential energy audits.", "You’d be surprised at how many people are unable to answer that question! Home energy audits are detailed home examinations that determine: 1 Where and how energy is being lost in a home. 2 Which systems in the home are operating inefficiently. and Pay Less in Energy Bills. A home energy audit or rating will show you where and how your home is losing energy, and provide you with cost-effective solutions to the problems.", "A general energy audit is also known as an energy assessment, standard energy audit or detailed energy audit. It expands on the home energy survey by collecting more detailed information regarding the home’s energy usage, as well as a more thorough financial analysis of its energy costs. and Pay Less in Energy Bills. A home energy audit or rating will show you where and how your home is losing energy, and provide you with cost-effective solutions to the problems.", "Some local energy programs offer you a rebate towards the cost of your energy audit, sometimes offering as much as $250 of the total cost. These programs are great because they use only professionally trained energy auditors that offer an in-depth energy assessment and meet certain certification criteria. Free Energy Audits. Free energy audits are commonly offered by a local utility company, or through a local energy program funded by the government. These are usually ‘walk through’ energy audits that offer standard, general recommendations for energy improvement, typically aimed at lowering energy bills.", "The purpose of an energy audit (sometimes called an “energy assessment” or “energy study”) is to determine where, when, why and how energy is used in a facil-ity, and to identify opportunities to improve efficiency. ", "Home Energy Audits. A home energy checkup helps owners determine where their house is losing energy and money-and how such problems can be corrected to make the home more energy efficient. A professional technician -- often called an energy auditor -- can give your home a checkup. Items shown here include checking for leaks, examining insulation, inspecting the furnace and ductwork, performing a blower door test and using an infrared camera. Learn more about a professional home energy audit. A home energy audit, also known as a home energy assessment, is the first step to assess how much energy your home consumes and to evaluate what measures you can take to make your home more energy efficient. An assessment will show you problems that may, when corrected, save you significant amounts of money over time", "A home energy audit is often used to identify cost effective ways to improve the comfort and efficiency of buildings. In addition, homes may qualify for energy efficiency grants from central government. While the overall concept is similar to a home or residential energy audit, industrial energy audits require a different skillset. Weatherproofing and insulating a house are the main focus of residential energy audits.", "An energy audit is a process of identifying all energy uses in the home or business to determine the amounts of energy used and the costs. The findings of the energy audit can be used to determine ways to reduce energy use through conservation and energy efficiency improvements. DIY Home Energy Audits: There are several online, do-it-yourself home energy audit tools that you can use to gain an understanding of your energy use patterns and costs. Based on these audits, you can change your inputs to see potential savings.", "Home energy audits are detailed examinations of a home to determine: 1 Where and how energy is being lost. 2 Those systems in the home that are operating inefficiently. 3 The types of cost-effective measures that can be put in place to make the home more comfortable, affordable and energy efficient. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_audit", "http://www.resnet.us/library/what-is-an-energy-audit/", "http://www.resnet.us/library/what-is-an-energy-audit/", "http://www.proenergyconsultants.com/what-is-an-energy-audit", "http://www.pnnl.gov/main/publications/external/technical_reports/PNNL-20956.pdf", "http://energy.gov/public-services/homes/home-weatherization/home-energy-audits", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_audit", "https://ag.tennessee.edu/solar/Pages/Energy%20Audits/default.aspx", "http://www.resnet.us/home-energy-audits" ] }
what is an energy audit
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description
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[]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "mileage fees and insurance mileage money the rental company will charge a specific amount for each mile driven with the truck while this amount will vary depending on the rental company and even the day of the week that you rent it typically ranges from $ 0 79 per mile to as much as $ 1 29 per mile", "the cost of renting a cargo van will depend on the company the duration and type of van required one can usually rent the car for a day a week a month or even for a weekend depending on his needs on average the price of renting a cargo van can range from $ 50 to $ 150 per day this price is likely to change over the weekends or from one rental site to another for instance an airport location will cost a lot more than one in a rural town the average cargo van will get around 10 16 miles per gallon with a 35 gallon fuel capacity the average cargo van will hold up to 3500 pounds common companies that rent out cargo vans include u haul enterprise budget avis penske and ryder", "a 14 foot rental truck designed to move household goods from a two bedroom unit usually costs $ 20 $ 30 for eight hours plus 68 cents $ 1 10 per mile an eight hour in town rental for a 24 foot truck that holds furnishings for a three to four bedroom home usually runs $ 40 $ 70 per day plus 68 cents $ 1 10 cents per mile extra days may be added to the contract prior to pickup at around $ 40 per day a trailer hitch to tow a car behind the rental truck can cost around $ 150 insurance costs about $ 20 per day", "avis for the same duration charged $ 150 per day u haul charges a flat rate of $ 19 95 per day plus an additional $ 0 79 per mile so if you were to travel 100 miles you would have to budget $ 100 the average cargo van will get around 10 16 miles per gallon with a 35 gallon fuel capacity the average cargo van will hold up to 3500 pounds common companies that rent out cargo vans include u haul enterprise budget avis penske and ryder", "discount car rental prices vary depending upon which type of vehicle you choose to rent economy and compact cars will cost about $ 32 a day premium or mpv cars will cost abou t $ 132 a day the cost of a rental tent is determined by a number of factors including size type of tent location of installation and the time of the year party tent sizes begin at 10 feet by 10 feet and increase in size from there other popular sizes are 15 x 15 20 x 20 20 x 30 30 x 30 40 x 40 etc", "summer month rentals can increase costs 20 % 100 more than the cost during winter months extra miles beyond the contract limit are around 40 cents per mile extra days may be added to the contract prior to pickup at around $ 40 per day a trailer hitch to tow a car behind the rental truck can cost around $ 150 insurance costs about $ 20 per day dolly rentals run $ 5 $ 10 per day", "the quoted price for a 17 foot u haul truck is around $ 2448 00 when you add sales tax fuel and damage protection the cost to rent the moving truck one way goes up to $ 3541 25 $ 752 for fuel $ 135 for safemove coverage $ 5 00 environmental fee and $ 201 25 for sales tax with this rental instead of unlimited mileage you get 7 days and 2531 miles to complete your move", "companies such as u haul penske and budget all allow you to rent a car trailer for a fee the costs will depend on the company used the distance traveled and if it will be a one way trip on average plan on spending around $ 35 to $ 60 per day to rent a car trailer tow dollies will often be 20 % less than an auto transport trailer an enclosed trailer can cost $ 70 to $ 110 per day ", "answer by answers publisher confidence votes 261k prices for a small u haul trailer vary depending on the size of the trailer the distance it will travel and the length of time that it will be in use the flat rate for a small one is about $ 14 95 without travel distance the cost of a rental tent is determined by a number of factors including size type of tent location of installation and the time of the year party tent sizes begin at 10 feet by 10 feet and increase in size from there other popular sizes are 15 x 15 20 x 20 20 x 30 30 x 30 40 x 40 etc", "fortunately u haul rentals represent one of the cheapest ways to move get a quote the only way to know how much it will cost to rent a u haul truck van or trailer u haul doesn t rent cars is to get a free quote a cargo van or pickup truck will usually be the cheapest option next comes u haul s ten foot truck followed by the fourteen and seventeen foot trucks trucks that are above twenty four feet are usually the most expensive if you opt for a trailer cost will depend on the size of this piece of equipment as well" ], "url": [ "http://www.movers.com/truck-rental-guides/how-much-does-it-cost-to-rent-a-truck.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/cargo-van-rental-cost/", "http://home.costhelper.com/moving-truck-rental.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/cargo-van-rental-cost/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_does_a_U-Haul_rental_cost_for_a_small_trailer", "http://home.costhelper.com/moving-truck-rental.html", "http://blog.upack.com/posts/how-much-does-it-cost-to-rent-a-moving-truck-one-way", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/car-trailer-rental-cost/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_does_a_U-Haul_rental_cost_for_a_small_trailer", "http://www.mademan.com/mm/how-much-does-it-cost-rent-uhaul-car.html" ] }
cost to rent uhaul
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numeric
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[ "The diverse environmental niches and ecological situation offers a great habitat for a rich and varied flora and fauna." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Eastern Ghats or Pūrva Ghaṭ, also known as Mahendra Pravata, are a discontinuous range of mountains along India 's eastern coast. North of the Palar River in Andhra Pradesh, the central portion of the Eastern Ghats consist of two parallel ranges running approximately north-south. The lower Velikonda Range lies to the east and the higher Palikonda-Lankamalla-Nallamalla Ranges lie to the west.", "The eastern region of the Western Ghats which lie in the rain shadow, receive far less rainfall averaging about 1,000 mm (40 in) bringing the average rainfall figure to 2,500 mm (150 in). Data from rainfall figures reveal that there is no relationship between the total amount of rain received and the spread of the area. There are about 50 major dams along the length of the Western Ghats with the earliest project up in 1900 near Khopoli in Maharashtra. Most notable of these projects are the Koyna Hydroelectric Project in Maharashtra, the Parambikulam Dam in Kerala, and the Linganmakki Dam in Karnataka.", "The Bilgiri Hills connects the Eastern and the Western Ghats by forming a ecological, forested corridor, running from the east of the Western Ghats up to River Kaveri. The forest region also serves as an important route for the elephants. The southern part of the Eastern Ghats is the Karanthamalai and Sirumalai Hills located in the south of Tamil Nadu. The central region of the Eastern Ghats comprise of 2 parallel ranges, namely the lower Velikonda Range in the east, and the higher Palikonda-Lankamalla-Nallamalla Ranges in the west.", "The Eastern Ghats thus bear an ecological significance as well, like the Western Ghats. Flora and Fauna of the Eastern Ghats. The diverse environmental niches and ecological situation offers a great habitat for a rich and varied flora and fauna. The ranges house many Asiatic elephants. Apart from that, you can also find Leopards, Gaurs, Nilgiri Tahr, Sambar, and tigers etc. The southern part of the Eastern Ghats is the Karanthamalai and Sirumalai Hills located in the south of Tamil Nadu. The central region of the Eastern Ghats comprise of 2 parallel ranges, namely the lower Velikonda Range in the east, and the higher Palikonda-Lankamalla-Nallamalla Ranges in the west.", "The mountain ranges run parallel to the Bay of Bengal. The Deccan Plateau lies to the west of the range, between the Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats. The coastal plains, including the Coromandel Coast region, lie between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal. The Eastern Ghats are not as high as the Western Ghats. North of the Palar River in Andhra Pradesh, the central portion of the Eastern Ghats consist of two parallel ranges running approximately north-south. The lower Velikonda Range lies to the east and the higher Palikonda-Lankamalla-Nallamalla Ranges lie to the west.", "The Western Ghats has to be made an ecologically sensitive zone. It is as important as the ecological system of the Himalayas for protection of the environment and climate of the country. There are about 50 major dams along the length of the Western Ghats with the earliest project up in 1900 near Khopoli in Maharashtra. Most notable of these projects are the Koyna Hydroelectric Project in Maharashtra, the Parambikulam Dam in Kerala, and the Linganmakki Dam in Karnataka.", "Much older than the Western Ghats, the Eastern Ghats are located at a height lower than the former. The ranges are situated within 76° 50′ and 86 ° 30 E longitudes and 11° 30′ and 22° N latitude. Extremely fertile, the Eastern Ghats sprawls over an approximate area of 75,000 square km. The southern part of the Eastern Ghats is the Karanthamalai and Sirumalai Hills located in the south of Tamil Nadu. The central region of the Eastern Ghats comprise of 2 parallel ranges, namely the lower Velikonda Range in the east, and the higher Palikonda-Lankamalla-Nallamalla Ranges in the west.", "BIODIVERSITY. The Biodiversity or the Biological diversity refers to the different genera and species of organisms present in an area. The degree of species diversity varies from one ecosystem to the other. India is a very rich country in terms of the rich flora and fauna present in the natural ecosystems. The Western Ghats form an important habitat for the ferns and fern-allies and hence, they are one of the important biodiversity centers rich in pteridophytic diversity. About 300 species of pteridophytes are figured to be present in the Western Ghats." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Ghats", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Ghats", "http://blog.mapsofindia.com/india-map/the-eastern-ghats-of-merging-hills-and-meandering-rivers/", "http://blog.mapsofindia.com/india-map/the-eastern-ghats-of-merging-hills-and-meandering-rivers/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Ghats", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Ghats", "http://blog.mapsofindia.com/india-map/the-eastern-ghats-of-merging-hills-and-meandering-rivers/", "http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/biodiversity/pubs/ETR/ETR39/terrestrial_ecosystem.htm" ] }
ecological importance of eastern ghats ranges
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[ "Aerobic respiration is the discharge of energy from glucose or another organic substrate in the presence of Oxygen. The three stages of aerobic respiration are glycolysis, citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.", "There are Four steps of aerobic respiration such as glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation,krebs cycle and Electron transport chain." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For organisms living in anaerobic conditions, complete cellular respiration is not possible. For these organisms, glycolysis is the first and last step of the cellular respiration process. Glycolysis proceeds normally, as in aerobic conditions, producing a net gain of 2 ATP. The two pyruvate molecules, however, are reduced and the NAD necessary for the initiation of glycolysis is recycled. Glycolysis, krebs cycle and Electron transport chain Glycolysis: Glycolysis involves the breaking down of glucose molecules from carbohydrates into molecules of pyruvate, which will continue on to the Krebs Cycle. This process occurs in the cytosol of the cell and can proceed regardless of the presence of oxygen.", "Electron Transport Chain. The final step of aerobic respiration is the electron transport chain, or ETC. This last step uses the NADH and FADH2 that were created in previous steps to generate ATP. A lot of ATP, actually -- 34 molecules of ATP to be exact", "Glycolysis is the first step in cellular respiration for both anaerobic and aerobic processes. Glycolysis takes place in the cytosol of a cell. In the cytosol we convert 1 molecule of glucose into 2 molecules of pyruvate. The Krebs cycle is the second step in aerobic respiration and takes place in the matrix of the mitochondria (middle of the mitochondria). This is a multi-step process, but don’t worry, we don’t have to memorize all of the compounds or each enzyme involved.", "Aerobic respiration is the discharge of energy from glucose or another organic substrate in the presence of Oxygen. The three stages of aerobic respiration are glycolysis, citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation. Glycolysis takes place inside the cytoplasm; the citric acid cycle takes place inside the mitochondria, and the oxidative phosphorylation takes places in the mitochondria. GLYCOLYSIS. Takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell and is common to both aerobic and anaerobic respiration. glycolysis means literally that glucose is split and the 6 carbon glucose molecule is broken down to 2 X 3carbon molecules of Pyruvic acid.", "The process of aerobic cellular respiration takes place mostly inside of the mitochondria, an organelle that is known as the powerhouse of the cell. There are three main stages to get from food molecules to ATP: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport chain. Leadership. Aerobic cellular respiration is the process in which our cells break down food and turn it into energy that cells need to perform their life functions. This lesson goes through the process, formula, and end results of aerobic cellular respiration.", "Glycolysis. The first step in aerobic respiration is glycolysis, which literally means the breakdown of glucose. This process takes place in the cytoplasm, which is a jelly-like substance in your cells. The final step of aerobic respiration is the electron transport chain, or ETC. This last step uses the NADH and FADH2 that were created in previous steps to generate ATP.", "Electron Transport Chain. The final step in aerobic respiration is the electron transport chain. In this phase, the NADH and FADH donate their electrons to make large amounts of ATP. One molecule of glucose creates a total of 34 ATP molecules. Overview. Aerobic respiration is a biological process that takes energy from glucose and other organic compounds to create a molecule called Adenosine TriPhosphate (ATP). ATP is then used as energy by nearly every cell in the body -- the largest user being the muscular system.", "Cellular respiration is in three stages as follows: GLYCOLYSIS. Takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell and is common to both aerobic and anaerobic respiration. glycolysis means literally that glucose is split and the 6 carbon glucose molecule is broken down to 2 X 3carbon molecules of Pyruvic acid. This produces a net gain of 2 ATP molecules.", "Cellular respiration is the process that cells use to break down food to use as an energy. Aerobic cellular respiration uses oxygen and yields many more ATP molecules than anaerobic cellular respiration, which does not use oxygen and yields only two ATP molecules. There are three stages in the process of transforming glucose to ATP: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport chain. Leadership. Aerobic cellular respiration is the process in which our cells break down food and turn it into energy that cells need to perform their life functions. This lesson goes through the process, formula, and end results of aerobic cellular respiration." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080927040843AAaVAdL", "http://healthyliving.azcentral.com/4-steps-aerobic-respiration-18347.html", "https://www.wyzant.com/resources/lessons/science/biology/cellular-respiration", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_three_steps_in_aerobic_respiration", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/aerobic-cellular-respiration-stages-equation-products.html", "http://healthyliving.azcentral.com/4-steps-aerobic-respiration-18347.html", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/117431-steps-aerobic-respiration/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_three_steps_in_aerobic_respiration", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/aerobic-cellular-respiration-stages-equation-products.html" ] }
what are the steps of aerobic respiration in sequential order
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description
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[ "The hypothalamus releases thyrotropin releasing hormone (TrH), which travels via a venous plexus to the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland and stimulates release of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 The hormones of the pituitary gland help regulate the functions of other endocrine glands. 2 The pituitary gland has two parts—the anterior lobe and posterior lobe—that have two very separate functions. 3 The hypothalamus sends signals to the pituitary to release or inhibit pituitary hormone production. The pituitary gland is often dubbed the “master gland” because its hormones control other parts of the endocrine system, namely the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, ovaries, and testes.", "The hormones of the pituitary gland send signals to other endocrine glands to stimulate or inhibit their own hormone production. For example, the anterior pituitary lobe will release adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) to stimulate cortisol production in the adrenal glands when you’re stressed. The pituitary gland is often dubbed the “master gland” because its hormones control other parts of the endocrine system, namely the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, ovaries, and testes.", "Thyroid-releasing hormone (TRH) from the hypothalamus stimulates TSH from the pituitary, which stimulates thyroid hormone release. As blood concentrations of thyroid hormones increase, they inhibit both TSH and TRH, leading to shutdown of thyroid epithelial cells. The thyroid gland is part of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis, and control of thyroid hormone secretion is exerted by classical negative feedback, as depicted in the diagram.", "Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), also called thyrotropin-releasing factor (TRF), thyroliberin or protirelin, is a tropic, tripeptidal hormone, produced by the hypothalamus, that stimulates the release of TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) and prolactin from the anterior pituitary. TRH is produced by the hypothalamus in medial neurons of the paraventricular nucleus. At the beginning, it is synthesized as a 242-amino acid precursor polypeptide that contains 6 copies of the sequence-Gln-His-Pro-Gly-, flanked by Lys-Arg or Arg-Arg sequences.", "The hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis (HPT axis for short, aka thyroid homeostasis or thyrotropic feedback control) is part of the neuroendocrine system responsible for the regulation of metabolism. As its name suggests, it depends upon the hypothalamus, the pituitary gland, and the thyroid gland. The hypothalamus senses low circulating levels of thyroid hormone (Triiodothyronine (T3) and Thyroxine (T4)) and responds by releasing thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). The TRH stimulates the pituitary to produce thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). The TSH, in turn, stimulates the thyroid to produce thyroid hormone until levels in the blood return to normal. Thyroid hormone exerts negative feedback control over the hypothalamus as well as anterior pituitary, thus controlling the release of both TRH from hypothalamus and TSH from anterior pituitary gland", "As an example, thyroid-releasing hormone from the hypothalamus binds to receptors on anterior pituitary cells called thyrotrophs, stimulating them to secrete thyroid-stimulating hormone or TSH. The anterior pituitary hormones enter the systemic circulation and bind to their receptors on other target organs. In the case of TSH, the target organ is the thyroid gland.", "The hypothalamus releases thyrotropin releasing hormone (TrH), which travels via a venous plexus to the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland and stimulates release of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). TSH then induces production of thyroxine (T4) by the thyroid. Based on the functional interrelationship of the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and thyroid, TSH should be elevated if the thyroid gland is not producing adequate thyroid hormone, and suppressed if it is producing too much (Figure 1).", "The hypothalamus, in the base of the brain, produces thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). TRH stimulates the pituitary gland to produce TSH. Somatostatin is also produced by the hypothalamus, and has an opposite effect on the pituitary production of TSH, decreasing or inhibiting its release. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (also known as thyrotropin, TSH, or hTSH for human TSH) is a pituitary hormone that stimulates the thyroid gland to produce thyroxine (T 4), and then triiodothyronine (T 3) which stimulates the metabolism of almost every tissue in the body." ], "url": [ "http://www.endocrineweb.com/endocrinology/overview-pituitary-gland", "http://www.endocrineweb.com/endocrinology/overview-pituitary-gland", "http://arbl.cvmbs.colostate.edu/hbooks/pathphys/endocrine/thyroid/control.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyrotropin-releasing_hormone", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothalamic%E2%80%93pituitary%E2%80%93thyroid_axis", "http://arbl.cvmbs.colostate.edu/hbooks/pathphys/endocrine/hypopit/overview.html", "https://www.aacc.org/publications/cln/articles/2013/may/tsh-harmonization", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid-stimulating_hormone" ] }
relationship between thyroid releasing hormone and thyroid stimulating hormone
25,016
description
[]
[ "An RCA connector, sometimes called a phono connector or cinch connector, is a type of electrical connector commonly used to carry audio and video signals." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A VGA cable is a lead used for transmitting video signals, and it is most commonly used to link computers with monitors. Some high definition televisions use this type of cable as well. VGA stands for video graphics array, and it was a graphics standard used by IBM in its early PCs sold in the 1980s. Today, all PCs support VGA, but most of them use a more advanced system depending on the actual monitor used. In most cases, the term VGA refers to the type of cable used to carry the display signals, regardless of the actual graphics system being used. It’s characterized by 15 pins on the plug in three rows of five. The plug also has two screws, one either side of the pins, that secure it into place in the socket.", "Inside is no longer accessible from outside the RGA network. In order to access Inside, please follow the appropriate Secure Connect to first log into the RGA network, then continue to navigate as needed. ", "A Video Graphics Array (VGA) connector is a three-row 15-pin DE-15 connector. The 15-pin VGA connector is found on many video cards, computer monitors, and high definition television sets. On laptop computers or other small devices, a mini-VGA port is sometimes used in place of the full-sized VGA connector. ", "1 Plug the power cable into the back of the monitor, then connect the opposite end into a power outlet or power source. 2 Monitors do not receive power through the video signal cable, but instead need their own power connection. 3 Compare the back of your computer to the back of your monitor. 1: Compare: Physical Connections. 1 ", "Underwriting Connection – Portal for those teamed with RGA offering exclusive access to our underwriters, actuaries, and industry experts. Log in to RGA’s Underwriting Connection to find the most current information, as well as: ", "14 REA Setup Utility Chapter 3 RGA Ethernet Adapter Status Meaning Ready for Setup REA is in IP setup mode and waiting to be configured.Available REA is ready to use with the RGA software.Out of Subnet The IP address and the subnet mask are not on thesame network as your computer. 18 REA Setup Utility Chapter 3 RGA Ethernet Adapter Configuration Test When an REA with ‘Available’ status is selected in REASetupUtility, the ‘Test’ buttonwill be active. This button tests the Ethernet connection between the PC and the selectedREA and between the PC and the RGA which is connected to the REA.1.", "Best Answer: I don't know what RGA is, but you are trying to connect to component video. I'm just going to say these are not what you want to use. I would try a 15-pin VGA cable instead. · just now. Report Abuse. You must use a VGA to VGA to connect your laptop to your TV. you will then need a mini rca audio cable for sound, If you connect with a HDMI cable, assuming your laptop is capable that will suffice.", "4 RGA Ethernet Adapter Unpacking Checklist • Open the box and inspect all components of the RGA Ethernet Adapter (REA).• Report any damage to Stanford Research Systems immediately.• Compare the contents of the shipping boxes against your original order and thechecklist below. 18 REA Setup Utility Chapter 3 RGA Ethernet Adapter Configuration Test When an REA with ‘Available’ status is selected in REASetupUtility, the ‘Test’ buttonwill be active. This button tests the Ethernet connection between the PC and the selectedREA and between the PC and the RGA which is connected to the REA.1.", "An RCA connector, sometimes called a phono connector or cinch connector, is a type of electrical connector commonly used to carry audio and video signals. The name phono plug is sometimes confused with a phone plug which may refer to a quarter-inch phone plug - Tip/Sleeve (TS) or Tip/Ring/Sleeve (TRS) connector-or to a 4P4C connector used for a telephone (which is often, though incorrectly, called RJ9, RJ10, or RJ22).", "In order to access RGA Connect, please follow the appropriate Secure Connect to first log into the RGA network, then continue to navigate as needed. " ], "url": [ "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-a-vga-cable.htm", "http://inside.rgare.com/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VGA_connector", "http://www.dell.com/support/article/us/en/19/SLN128890/en", "http://www.rgare.com/_layouts/RgaLogin/LoginPage.aspx?ReturnUrl=%2funderwritingconnection%2f_layouts%2fAuthenticate.aspx%3fSource%3d%252Funderwritingconnection&Source=%2Funderwritingconnection", "http://www.thinksrs.com/downloads/PDFs/Manuals/REAm.pdf", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110303054435AARbrQL", "http://www.thinksrs.com/downloads/PDFs/Manuals/REAm.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCA_connector", "http://connect.rgare.net/" ] }
what is an rga connection
25,017
description
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[ "$10 to $25" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 On average, a whole chicken that is not organic will cost $0.75 to $1.50 per pound. 2 An organic whole chicken, on the other hand, can cost upwards of $2.50 to $5 per pound. 3 The average chicken is going to cost $10 to $25 as a whole. 1 Again, it is going to depend on the weight. 2 According to users on Mothering.com, they paid anywhere from $3.50 to $5 per pound for a free-range chicken. 3 For example, on this SouthernSavers.com post, the author stated that the prices on whole chickens ranged from $2.49 to $4.69", "The approximate costs to raise 3 hens would be: 1 Chickens: $3 - $30 per chicken depending on age, breed etc. 2 Coop: Free (recycled materials) to $2,000 & up (new & fancy). 3 Feed approximately $15.00 per month. 4 Miscellaneous $10.00 per month. If you decide to raise your own chicks you can expect to pay $3.00 and $5.00 per chick (day-old) for popular breeds and for rare breeds you can expect to pay up to $50.00 or more per chick. Older chicks and mature chickens' prices vary greatly between breeds, age of the chickens etc.", "Five farms processed chickens on farm. An average of 2.4 family members processed birds on these farms with 2 to 7 employees also working on processing. The average cost to process a chicken on farm was $1.17. Off-farm processing costs ranged from $1 to $4 per bird. If the unusually high $4 charge is excluded, the average cost to process a bird off farm was $1.41. ", "Wood shavings cost around $6.00 (.276 cubic meter loose and .092 cubic meters compressed). Straw will cost you between $3.00 and $12.00 per bale, depending on availability, quality and size of order. Sawdust pellets will cost around $4.00 per 40 lbs bag. How much a chicken will eat is near impossible to say. Certain breeds, Leghorns for example, are not big eaters. If you decide to raise your own chicks you can expect to pay $3.00 and $5.00 per chick (day-old) for popular breeds and for rare breeds you can expect to pay up to $50.00 or more per chick. Older chicks and mature chickens' prices vary greatly between breeds, age of the chickens etc.", "Each adult chicken will eat approximately 1/4 pound of feed per day. A bag of purchased layer feed is 50 pounds and costs me approximately $35 (you may be able to get it cheaper where you live). That is about 17.5 cents a day per chicken. The average multi-purpose hen will lay approximately 260 eggs per year at peak performance. It works out to $63.88 spent per chicken per year with a return of approximately 21.66 dozen eggs if you purchase all their food from a store. How much does it really cost to feed chickens in return for eggs, is it really worth it or should I just buy them from the store or a neighbors. My first thought is that it's a no brainer. I know eggs from free range hens are much healthier than anything store bought and I love having chickens around.", "Grower and all flock feed for older chickens will cost around $17.00 per 50 lbs bag and layer pellets between $15.00 and $30.00 per 50 lbs bag, depending again on brand and whether you buy organic/regular. Scratch grains cost around $10.00 per 50 lbs bag, between depending on availability and quality. If you decide to raise your own chicks you can expect to pay $3.00 and $5.00 per chick (day-old) for popular breeds and for rare breeds you can expect to pay up to $50.00 or more per chick. Older chicks and mature chickens' prices vary greatly between breeds, age of the chickens etc.", "I was wondering how much money do chickens cost per year. For food hay and vet checks. My family doesn't know how much money it will take for this stuff. Also, include the cost of a chicken coop, waterer and a fence because we are planing to have free range chickens during the day. Answer: I am going to answer your question from the most economical way of starting out with chickens. First, lets get the vet issue out of the way. Feed: The amount of feed your chickens will eat will depend on the breed(s) you choose. Also, I noticed you said you would be free ranging during the day. I to free range my birds, I have 12 birds(several different breeds) and they go through a 50 pound bag of feed every 4 to 5 weeks.", "1 An organic whole chicken, on the other hand, can cost upwards of $2.50 to $5 per pound. 2 The average chicken is going to cost $10 to $25 as a whole. 3 Again, it is going to depend on the weight. 1 Again, it is going to depend on the weight. 2 According to users on Mothering.com, they paid anywhere from $3.50 to $5 per pound for a free-range chicken. 3 For example, on this SouthernSavers.com post, the author stated that the prices on whole chickens ranged from $2.49 to $4.69", "What Chickens Cost. Since the beginning of this adventure, I've tracked feed and building costs, along with sales to friends and associates, but not actual egg production. Here's what it looks like to date (from 15 chicks in May of 2011 to 17 producing hens - 13 of which are 20 months old and 4 are about 7 months... " ], "url": [ "http://www.howmuchisit.org/whole-chicken-cost/", "http://www.backyardchickens.com/a/how-much-does-it-cost-to-raise-backyard-chickens", "http://www.cias.wisc.edu/large-scale-pastured-poultry-farming-in-the-us/", "http://www.backyardchickens.com/a/how-much-does-it-cost-to-raise-backyard-chickens", "http://offthegridat-30.blogspot.com/2012/02/frugal-tuesday-cost-per-chicken-for.html", "http://www.backyardchickens.com/a/how-much-does-it-cost-to-raise-backyard-chickens", "http://www.raising-chickens.org/chickens-cost-per-year-.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/whole-chicken-cost/", "http://www.motherearthnews.com/homesteading-and-livestock/chicken-economics.aspx" ] }
average cost per year to own a chicken
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numeric
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[ "Superconductivity is a phenomenon of exactly zero electrical resistance and expulsion of magnetic fields occurring in certain materials when cooled below a characteristic critical temperature.", "Superconductivity is the ability of certain materials to conduct electric current with practically zero resistance. This produces interesting and potentially useful effects.For a material to behave as a superconductor, low temperatures are required.", "Superconductivity is the ability of certain materials to conduct electric current with practically zero resistance." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Part of the Electronics glossary: Superconductivity is the ability of certain materials to conduct electric current with practically zero resistance. This produces interesting and potentially useful effects. For a material to behave as a superconductor, low temperatures are required. Superconductivity was first observed in 1911 by H. K. Onnes, a Dutch physicist. His experiment was conducted with elemental mercury at 4 degrees kelvin (approximately -452 degrees Fahrenheit), the temperature of liquid helium", "A superconductor is a material that can conduct electricity or transport electrons from one atom to another with no resistance. This means no heat, sound or any other form of energy would be released from the material when it has reached critical temperature (T. ", "Classical superconductivity (superconductivity at temperatures near absolute zero) is displayed by some metals, including zinc, magnesium, lead, gray tin, aluminum, mercury, and cadmium. Other metals, such as molybdenum, may exhibit superconductivity after high purification. ", "Most of the physical properties of superconductors vary from material to material, such as the heat capacity and the critical temperature, critical field, and critical current density at which superconductivity is destroyed. In superconducting materials, the characteristics of superconductivity appear when the temperature T is lowered below a critical temperature Tc. The value of this critical temperature varies from material to material.", "What you're seeing here is the Meissner effect, or the expulsion of a magnetic field from a superconductor as it transitions to its superconducting state. Enter superconductors. If the three laws of thermodynamics say that there's no such thing as a free lunch, then superconductors have their cake and eat it, too. Send current through a superconducting wire, and it loses no energy to resistance. Bend the wire into a loop, and it will hold charge indefinitely.", "A high-temperature superconductor levitating above a magnet. Superconductivity is a phenomenon of exactly zero electrical resistance and expulsion of magnetic fields occurring in certain materials when cooled below a characteristic critical temperature. It was discovered by Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes on April 8, 1911 in Leiden. In superconducting materials, the characteristics of superconductivity appear when the temperature T is lowered below a critical temperature Tc. The value of this critical temperature varies from material to material.", "Superconductors are materials that conduct electricity with no resistance. This means that, unlike the more familiar conductors such as copper or steel, a superconductor can carry a current indefinitely without losing any energy. They also have several other very important properties, such as the fact that no magnetic field can exist within a superconductor. A brief history of superconductors. The first discovery of a superconductive material took place in 1911 when a Dutch scientist named Heike Kammerlingh Onnes, who was also the first person to liquefy helium, and reached temperatures as low as 1.7 kelvin (K).", "In a superconductor below its transition temperature Tc, there is no resistance because these scattering mechanisms are unable to impede the motion of the current carriers. The current is carried in all known classes of superconductor by pairs of electrons known as Cooper pairs. " ], "url": [ "http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/superconductivity", "http://ffden-2.phys.uaf.edu/113.web.stuff/travis/what_is.html", "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/superconductivity", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superconductivity", "http://science.howstuffworks.com/environmental/energy/superconductivity.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superconductivity", "http://www.superconductorweek.com/what-is-superconductivity", "http://www.superconductors.org/oxtheory.htm" ] }
what is superconductivity
25,019
description
[]
[ "$100", "$23.99/month" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The survey covers 21,132 natural-gas furnaces bought between 2008 and early 2014. Reliability is especially important because when a furnace failed, 77 percent needed significant work. A majority of those broke down completely, with nearly a third producing no heat for more than a day. For 40 percent, the repair cost $150 or more. If a key part such as the heat exchanger or control module fails, you’re better off replacing the furnace if it’s more than 15 years old (furnaces typically last 15 to 18 years). Otherwise, repairing rather than replacing a furnace might make more sense. ", "Many homeowners experience up to a 30% decrease in energy bills with a new efficient furnace or heating system. If you do end up having to pay for a new furnace it may be much more cost effective than your old furnace ever was. Find out how much your project will cost. Provide a few details about your project and receive competitive quotes from local pros. On average, furnace repair costs $270 nationally, with most homeowners spending between $136 and $423. This data is based on actual project costs as reported by HomeAdvisor members.", "Your home's heating and air conditioning is a complex system that ensures your family's comfort. Many of our plans include an annual maintenance visit on covered items, no service visit charges, no deductibles, and 24/7 emergency service if you need it. ", "Just like your family vehicle, furnace repair costs can be a concern – that's where Direct Energy can help. Our service technician team is trained to detect potential problems from condensate lines to blockage of secondary heat exchangers that can lead to trouble now or in the future. ", "Average Cost of Furnace Maintenance. Most heating and cooling companies recommend an annual fall tune-up to ensure the furnace is operating safely and efficiently. For a routine maintenance visit, homeowners should expect to pay around $100 with filters available for a fee. Most homeowners paid between $277 and $393 to have their furnaces fixed. At minimum, homeowners spent $100 for the furnace repair, while at the high end, the maximum cost was $800. There are many variables in the cost of repairing a furnace.", "When a furnace is no longer under warranty, the cost will depend on what the problem is. A cracked heat exchanger or a problem with the motor, fan or wiring may cost more to fix due to the price of the replacement parts. The furnace's age, size and overall condition also factor into the repair cost. Most homeowners paid between $277 and $393 to have their furnaces fixed. At minimum, homeowners spent $100 for the furnace repair, while at the high end, the maximum cost was $800. There are many variables in the cost of repairing a furnace.", "The monthly installment for the Heating Protection with Maintenance Plan is $23.99/month ($27.99/month for boiler) + HST. Must sign up for a one-year commitment, regardless of method of payment, and will be renewed automatically on a yearly basis. Option two: flat rate repair and protect. Fix your furnace now for one flat rate 2, and avoid the fear and uncertainty of who to call or what future problems will cost with our Flat Rate Repair and Protect Plan.", "The Average Cost of a Furnace Repair. The average price that homeowners pay for a furnace repair is $335. Most homeowners paid between $277 and $393 to have their furnaces fixed. At minimum, homeowners spent $100 for the furnace repair, while at the high end, the maximum cost was $800. There are many variables in the cost of repairing a furnace. A furnace that is still under warranty may have parts covered, but the homeowner may have to pay the cost of a service visit and for labor", "The average cost to install a new furnace is $3,602. As always, the price largely depends on the efficiency and size of your furnace, as well as its heat source. We have seen homeowners spend as little as $1,500 on a new furnace or as much as $7,000. However, know that most homeowners pay between $3,200 and $4,420. Once again, this depends on the size and type of furnace you purchased. Despite its low maintenance cost, there are ways to lower this price. 1 During the winter months, change the furnace filter every 30 days. 2 Once each heating season, take off the air vent covers and clean them with a damp cloth.", "Replacing the old furnace in your central heating system with a new, more efficient model can offset volatile energy prices. Money aside, today's furnaces pollute less and boost comfort by producing heat more steadily than older furnaces. Gas is the most common heating fuel and this report focuses on gas furnaces. For 40 percent, the repair cost $150 or more. To find out which brands of furnaces are the most and least reliable, check our frequency of repair report from the Consumer Reports National Research Center." ], "url": [ "http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/2014/09/the-most-and-least-reliable-gas-furnaces/index.htm", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/heating-and-cooling/repair-a-furnace/", "http://www.directenergyprotects.com/Heating-and-Cooling-Protection", "https://www.directenergy.com/alberta/home-services/heating/maintain", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/furnace-repair-maintenance-cost-estimator", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/furnace-repair-maintenance-cost-estimator", "https://www.enercare.ca/home/furnace/furnace-repair", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/furnace-repair-maintenance-cost-estimator", "http://www.improvenet.com/a/how-much-does-a-furnace-cost", "http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/gas-furnaces/buying-guide.htm" ] }
direct heat furnace maintenance cost
25,020
numeric
[]
[ "If you eat a 2,000-calorie diet, shoot for 225 to 325 grams of carbs per day and if you eat 2,500 calories a day, aim for 281 to 406 grams of carbs." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "The Institute of Medicine recommends getting between 45 and 65 percent of your total daily calories from carbohydrates. There are 4 calories per gram of carbohydrate, so this equates to between 225 and 325 grams of carbohydrate per day on a 2,000 calorie diet.", "What to Limit. Carbohydrates. Your goal should be to limit your carb intake to between 45 and 65 percent of total calories per day. In other words, if you are consuming 2200 calories per day, no more than 1430 of that should come from c", "The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommends that carbohydrates make up 45 to 65 percent of your total daily calories. So, if you get 2,000 calories a day, between 900 and 1,300 calories should be from carbohydrates. That translates to between 225 and 325 grams of carbohydrates a day.", "Percent of Calories. According to the Institute of Medicine, children and adults should consume 45 to 65 percent of their calorie intake as carbohydrates, and at least 130 grams of carbs per day.", "Determine the number of grams of carbs you need each day by calculating 45 to 65 percent of your total calorie intake, and dividing by 4. For example, if you eat a 2,000-calorie diet, shoot for 225 to 325 grams of carbs per day; and if you eat 2,500 calories a day, aim for 281 to 406 grams of carbs.", "This means women following 1,200-calorie weight loss diets need about 135 to 195 grams of carbs each day, women consuming 1,600-calorie diets need 180 to 260 grams, women following 2,000-calorie diets need 225 to 325 grams and women consuming 2,400 calories per day require 270 to 390 grams of carbohydrates each day.", "Grams of Carbs. Determine the number of grams of carbs you need each day by calculating 45 to 65 percent of your total calorie intake, and dividing by 4. For example, if you eat a 2,000-calorie diet, shoot for 225 to 325 grams of carbs per day; and if you eat 2,500 calories a day, aim for 281 to 406 grams of carbs." ], "url": [ "http://livehealthy.chron.com/maximum-carbs-person-should-eat-day-6214.html", "http://www.healthline.com/health/type-2-diabetes/diet-restrictions", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/carbohydrates/art-20045705?pg=2", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/recommended-amount-percent-carbohydrates-per-day-7287.html", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/recommended-amount-percent-carbohydrates-per-day-7287.html", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/recommended-intake-grams-carbohydrates-per-day-women-5883.html", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/recommended-amount-percent-carbohydrates-per-day-7287.html" ] }
what is the maximum amount of carbohydrates per day
25,021
numeric
[]
[ "Green shoot." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Notes: Chloe is a name with Greek origins. The meaning of the name Chloe is verdant and blooming. The most common alternative spelling is Khloe. Other spellings include Cloe, Chloey, Chloie, Kloey, ad Kloe. ", "It ranked 10881 in popular baby names for boys with 6 occurrences. View the Chloe Name Popularity Page to see how the popularity trend for Chloe has changed since 1880, or to compare the popularity of Chloe to other names. Variants of the name Chloe include Chloie, Khloe. The names Kloe, Kloey are all forms of Chloe. Chloe falls into the Greek myth name category. ", "Etymology & Historical Origin-Chloe. The English borrowed Chloe from the French Chloe. Chloé both forms are ultimately derived from The “greek” khloē “khlóē (meaning) small young green shoot of”. A plant the name is related To “the” greek “khloros-meaning” greenish yellow in reference to the color of, a small. young shoot ", "Incoming search terms: acrostic meaning of the word chloe, chloe meaning bible, mean acrostic poem chloe, meaning of every letter in chloe, Meaning of name Chloe. Meaning of CHLOE name, name definition, origin of CHLOE name, Popularity of name, analysis, gender of CHLOE, Acrostic Poem, other details; Advertisement. ", "Meaning: The Greek name Chloe means-blooming, verdant. Mythology: another name for Demeter, the goddess of agriculture. Rating: Variants: ", "Meaning of Chloe. Greek name. In Greek, the name Chloe means-verdant and blooming.The name Chloe originated as an Greek name. The name Chloe is most often used as a girl name or female name. Greek Name Meaning-verdant and blooming. Origin-Greece. ", "Chloe /chloe/ [2 sylls.] as a girls' name is pronounced KHLOH-ee. It is of Greek origin, and the meaning of Chloe is green shoot. From Khloe, originally used in the classical period to symbolize the fertility goddess Demeter in blooming and verdant glory. May be connected with Chloris. Chloe is a very popular first name for women (#1137 out of 4276, Top 27%) but a rare surname for all people. (2000 U.S. Census). Shown below is the baby name popularity of Chloe for girls. Chloe reached its top position of #9 in the U.S. in the year 2010, and is presently at #18.", "Look up Chloe in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Chloe (also Chloe, Chloë, Cloe, Chloee, Chlöe, Chloe, Chloé, Clowy, Kloe, Khloe khloe Khloë) khloe khloé kloe kloé or kloe kloë is, a first or given Name For girls especially popular. in the united kingdom since about 1990 ", "Popularity. See worldwide popularity rankings of Chloe as a baby name (outside USA). As a baby girl name, Chloe is currently a popular baby name, with a recent overall USA popularity ranking of 24 out of 1000 (source: 2000s U.S. Census) . " ], "url": [ "http://www.babynames.com/name/Chloe", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/search-by-baby-name.php?fldFrom2=manFromLaMancha&fldFrom=&fldName=chloe&Go=Search+Names", "http://www.ohbabynames.com/meaning/name/chloe/195", "http://www.themeaningofname.com/chloe/", "http://www.babynamescountry.com/meanings/Chloe.html", "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/greek-names/chloe.asp", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Chloe", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloe", "http://www.quickbabynames.com/meaning-of-Chloe.html" ] }
name meaning of chloe
25,022
description
[]
[ "It takes between 500 and 600 hours." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Legal minimum hours for obtaining a massage therapy license vary by state, and these minimums range from 330 to 1,000 hours. Depending on how your program is structured, you can obtain your license in a matter of weeks, or it might take you up to two years. Always check with your state’s health board to find out the number of hours you need to complete in order to become licensed. In the U.S., most states require massage therapists to be licensed before they can legally practice. The majority of states require both a certain number of hours of education and a passing grade on the entry-level licensing exam known as the MBLEx.", "Answers. Best Answer: You have to find out what is required in your state to become a massage therapist and then decide on how much education you personally need to be successful as the programs will often be much more training than is actually required just so you can get grants and loans. Then you need to have enough saved to start your own business which is usually 6 months to a year of savings to live on or a part time job that you can live on substantially while you build your practice. Source(s): http://www.thebodyworker.com/massage_sta... Jono · 7 years ago. Thumbs up.", "Massage Therapist Licensing. 1 How long will it take for me to become licensed? 2 Can I obtain a temporary license? 3 Can I work as a massage therapist while waiting for my license? 4 Can I find out if my application will be approved before I submit it and pay the non-refundable fee? 5 What can I do to speed up the application process? 6 If licensure is 7 ... Is If you have not provided a valid e-mail address, then you may check the board web site using the Check a Massage Therapist License feature. Use the following link or find the option on the Board home page. Select Personal information (or the personal info tab).", "Massage License Requirements by State. Find out what it takes to get your massage therapist license or massage therapy certification in your state. Massage therapy licensing requirements vary from state to state. This means that if you move, you may need to update your education or contact the licensing board to keep your massage license current. Make sure that your massage license will transfer you wherever you go", "You can take full time or part time classes so it depends on which one you opt for also most states require you to have practice hours from 500 to 600 before you can take the certification exam. so http://www.massageregister.com/massage-faqs/education/how-long-does-massage-therapy-school-take. I am an integrative healthcare professional, massage therapist, and health sciences educator that loves everything that has to do with the human body, nature, and especially natural health. Once you have your graduation certificate from a massage therapy school there is no time limit for getting your license. Most people get their license soon after they graduate. If they need to take the NCETM, NCETMB, or MBLEx, it may take a bit longer", "The time it takes you to become a massage therapist is determined by you and not just the state and school requirements you must meet. You time can be altered by a variety of other factors. One of those is the type of massage you choose to specialize in. Some schools will require you take more massage school hours in order to learn specific types of massage therapies. The amount of classes you take at a given time can also effect the how long it will take you to complete massage therapy school. If you are able to attend school on a full time schedule then you will graduate much faster then if you are only able to attend part time. Most of these states set guidelines for the amount of hours of massage therapy education which are required to become licensed. The average for these states ranges between 500 and 600 hours. Each state has requirements for how many of those hours are divided between classroom time and hands on training experienc" ], "url": [ "http://www.naturalhealers.com/massage-therapy/degree/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081210011515AAVNqnQ", "http://www.mass.gov/ocabr/licensee/dpl-boards/mt/faq/frequently-asked-questions-on-massage-therapy.html", "http://www.massageregister.com/massage-license-requirements", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_after_graduating_from_massage_therapy_do_you_have_to_get_your_license", "http://www.massageregister.com/massage-faqs/education/how-long-does-massage-therapy-school-take" ] }
how long does it take to get a license for massage therapy
25,023
numeric
[]
[ "Southwest Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, northwest China" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "katrinaeugene. The Taklamakan Desert, also known as Taklimakan and Teklimakan, is a desert in northwest China, in the southwest portion of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. It is bounded by the Kunlun Mountains to the south, and the desert Pamir Mountains and Tian Shan (ancient Mount Imeon) to the west and north.", "Trade Route/Silk Road: One of the world's largest deserts, the Taklamakan, is located in the northwest region of modern China, in Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region. There are oases located on two routes around the desert that served as important trading spots on the Silk Road.", "The Taklamakan Desert, also known as Taklimakan and Teklimakan, is a desert in southwest Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, northwest China.", "Taklamakan Desert. The Taklamakan Desert (also Taklimakan) is a desert of Central Asia, in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China. It is known as one of the largest sandy deserts in the world. It covers an area of 270,000 km2 of the Tarim Basin, 1,000 km long and 400 km wide.", "acquired October 27, 2001 download Google Earth file (KML). The Taklimakan Desert in northwest China is a vast region of sand desert sitting in a depression between two high, rugged mountain ranges." ], "url": [ "http://www.weegy.com/?ConversationId=5626023B", "http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/Silk-Road/g/051011-The-Taklamakan-Desert.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taklamakan_Desert", "http://www.crystalinks.com/taklamakan.html", "http://www.earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=1925" ] }
where is taklimakan desert located
25,024
location
[]
[ "They eat oysters, mussels, scallops, clams, and krill." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Fahaka Puffer has not been bred commercially in captivity, but there are reports of successful breeding by hobbyists. The difficulty with breeding these fish is that they will normally kill each other on sight and when they do breed it is normally at 50 feet or deeper in nature.", "THEY WILL NOT EAT FLAKES AND PELLETS. They eat frozen blood Worms and live mini pond snails. They need the snails once a month as their beaks may overgrow but these puffers are so tiny they don't have problem's like the bigger puffers with their beaks. They are true fresh water and should not be in brackish water.", "I bought 3 baby puffer fish and they don't seem to be eating pellets, flakes or bloodworms. Do they have a special diet??? Also, are all puffers aggresive? They were in the "community" section of the fish store...", "Do not eat your pet puffer. In consequence of their peculiar body plan, puffers do not swim as do most fish by curving and flexing the body. Most slow swimming is performed by the pectoral fins, with steering and stability provided by the dorsal, anal, and caudal fins.", "How Often Do You Feed Your Puffer? in the Puffers forums, part of the Freshwater Fish Forums category. Hello, I have a new Figure 8 Puffer. It's just a baby (about 1 1 inches long).", "All puffers have a sharp beak in their mouths and the Fahaka Puffer will use it to remove pieces from just about any living thing that is in the tank with them. They are a type of carnivore called a molluscivore, meaning they eat all sorts of benthic organisms like oysters, mussels, scallops, clams, and krill.", "The Fahaka puffer is not an easy species to breed at all, mainly due to its aggressive temperament. However reports of breeding successes in large aquaria do exist. Ideally a separate breeding aquarium should be used, but the fish may also spawn when kept in a small group in a very large tank." ], "url": [ "http://animal-world.com/encyclo/fresh/Puffers/FahakaPuffer.php", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090129225849AAES5bz", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090129225849AAES5bz", "http://www.theaquariumwiki.com/Tetraodon_lineatus", "http://www.fishlore.com/fishforum/puffers/83794-how-often-do-you-feed-your-puffer.html", "http://animal-world.com/encyclo/fresh/Puffers/FahakaPuffer.php", "http://seriouslyfish.com/species/tetraodon-lineatus/" ] }
what does a baby fahaka puffer eat
25,025
entity
[]
[ "First of all any seller must first open an account with the site to be able to sell items. A PayPal account will also be necessary to make reception of payments possible and Any seller must first open an account with the site to be able to sell items." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Notification. Once a buyer pays for an item through PayPal, you'll receive notification at the primary e-mail listed on your PayPal account. If the buyer is paying with an e-check, PayPal may inform you that the payment is pending. It is best to wait until payment clears before shipping items. ", "To sell or bid on items, you need a registered account with eBay. Registration is free and requires your name and email address, along with a password. Once registered, you have the option of connecting a PayPal account for fast payments. Some sellers only accept payment through PayPal. New Seller Payments. If you are a new eBay seller, expect a hold on PayPal payments. PayPal may hold the funds received from the buyer anywhere from 3 to 21 days after the buyer receives the item.", "EBay is an online auction site allowing users to buy and sell items. Almost any item can be sold on eBay, whether it is new or used. Sellers set the terms of the auction, including the shipment options, payment methods and return policy. New Seller Payments. If you are a new eBay seller, expect a hold on PayPal payments. PayPal may hold the funds received from the buyer anywhere from 3 to 21 days after the buyer receives the item.", "Receive payment: Before you ship your item, make sure the buyer has paid you, and that the payment has been accepted and credited to your account. If you listed in a category that lets you accept checks, make sure the check has cleared the bank. Ship the item to the buyer safely and on time: Pack your item as securely as possible. Package your item carefully. Make sure the shipment information is correct and includes your return address. You can create your shipping label and packing slip on eBay. Manage your listing. When you have your listing up and running, you can check to see if anyone's bid on or bought it by going to the Sell section of My eBay. You can also revise your listing. It's good customer service to answer any questions you receive from potential buyers about your item.", "Learn about the fees for selling on eBay Motors. Fees for eBay Stores For a monthly subscription fee, you get an online Store and qualify for additional free listings and lower listing fees. Fees for Classified Ads Find out what it costs to place an ad for an item, service, or property. Fees for Real Estate. Paying your fees. Paying your seller fees Find out how to pay your fees and when payments are due. Looking at your seller account activity See your current balance, along with any fees, credits, or payments applied to your account. Reviewing your invoice Understand your invoice and find out how to get more detail.", "Listings. Sellers create listings for the items they want to sell. Anyone with an eBay account can sell items on the site. You do need to confirm your address and telephone number and set up an automatic payment method for fees before selling. The “Sell” link at the top of each eBay page takes the user to the listing creation template. New Seller Payments. If you are a new eBay seller, expect a hold on PayPal payments. PayPal may hold the funds received from the buyer anywhere from 3 to 21 days after the buyer receives the item.", "eBay-Seller fees & invoices. The basic cost of selling an item is the insertion fee plus the final value fee, plus fees for any optional features and services you may use. Learn more about how fees are calculated, the cost of listing and selling an item, and our standard selling fees. Paying your fees. Paying your seller fees Find out how to pay your fees and when payments are due. Looking at your seller account activity See your current balance, along with any fees, credits, or payments applied to your account. Reviewing your invoice Understand your invoice and find out how to get more detail.", "For Sellers. Here's how bidding works on the site, from the seller's perspective. Any seller must first open an account with the site to be able to sell items. A PayPal account will also be necessary to make reception of payments possible.", "Wrap up with your buyer. Whether you're starting a business or just want to make some extra cash, selling on eBay is a fun way to do it. You can set up a seller account in advance, or when you list your first item. To create a listing, just click Sell at the top of most eBay pages. Once you've got your listing up and running, you can check it to see how bidding is going. You do this from the Sell section of My eBay, which comes up when you sign into your eBay account.", "How Does eBay Work. If you are clueless about how the online auction giant, eBay works, this article will be a revelation. Read to know all about it, from the buyer's and seller's perspective. Here's how bidding works on the site, from the seller's perspective. Any seller must first open an account with the site to be able to sell items. A PayPal account will also be necessary to make reception of payments possible." ], "url": [ "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/paypal-work-sellers-10761.html", "http://www.ehow.com/how-does_4896408_ebay-work.html", "http://www.ehow.com/how-does_4896408_ebay-work.html", "http://pages.ebay.com/help/sell/sell-getstarted.html", "http://pages.ebay.com/help/sell/seller-fees.html", "http://www.ehow.com/how-does_4896408_ebay-work.html", "http://pages.ebay.com/help/sell/seller-fees.html", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/how-does-ebay-work.html", "http://pages.ebay.co.uk/help/sell/sell-getstarted.html", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/how-does-ebay-work.html" ] }
how does ebay work for sellers
25,026
description
[]
[ "Home Medical, Social Worker Salary. Medical, Social Worker average salary is $37,396, median salary is $35,180 with a salary range from $20,800 to $58,350.", "$37,396" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Salary. Clinical social workers earned a median salary of $50,820 in 2013, the BLS reports. The best-paid in the industry made $75,140, while the lowest-paid earned $31,790. The metropolitan areas that pay clinical social workers the best include Vallejo, California; Sherman, Texas; and San Francisco", "With states offering a wide variety of salary potentials, and the great swath of possible job prospects, these two factors are the primary points for investigation, with education and experience closely following. The national average for medical social worker salary is $51,460. However, based on the geographic area, this can vary by as much as $25,000; Puerto Rico, for instance, has an average wage of $26,880. The mean salary is calculated by adding all the wages within the occupation and divid that value by the total number of employees. Lowest 10% of this occupation makes less than $31,410 and the top 10% makes over $74,030.", "$53,000. Average medical social worker salaries for job postings nationwide are 8% lower than average salaries for all job postings nationwide.", "Mean Annual Medical Social Worker Salary. The mean annual medical social worker salary is $51,460. The mean salary is calculated by adding all the wages within the occupation and divid that value by the total number of employees. Lowest 10% of this occupation makes less than $31,410 and the top 10% makes over $74,030.", "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Medical Social Worker (MSW) in the United States is $59,391 so 50% of the people who perform the job of Medical Social Worker (MSW) in the United States are expected to make less than $59,391. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015. Median $59,391. 1 Salary. This chart describes the expected percentage of people who perform the job of Medical Social Worker (MSW) in the United States that make less than that annual salary.", "Salary Outlook. Clinical social workers earned a median salary of $50,820 in 2013, the BLS reports. The best-paid in the industry made $75,140, while the lowest-paid earned $31,790. The metropolitan areas that pay clinical social workers the best include Vallejo, California; Sherman, Texas; and San Francisco", "Average medical worker salaries for job postings nationwide are 43% lower than average salaries for all job postings nationwide. ", "Social Work Salaries. The following is a breakdown of the average social worker salaries in all 50 states and for several different specializations, courtesy of the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Social worker salaries can vary widely depending on several factors, including your specialization, state and qualifications. ", "Home Medical, Social Worker Salary. Medical, Social Worker average salary is $37,396, median salary is $35,180 with a salary range from $20,800 to $58,350. Medical, Social Worker salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position.", "The average annual salary for medical social workers is $57,000 although the pay range can go as low as $26,710 and as high as $70,390 per year in some settings. Hospitals tend to pay more than nursing care facilities. " ], "url": [ "http://money.usnews.com/careers/best-jobs/clinical-social-worker", "http://www.healthcaresalaryworld.com/what-is-medical-social-worker-salary/", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/medical-social-worker.html", "http://www.healthcaresalaryworld.com/what-is-medical-social-worker-salary/", "http://www1.salary.com/Medical-Social-Worker-MSW-salary.html", "http://money.usnews.com/careers/best-jobs/clinical-social-worker/salary", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/medical-worker.html", "http://socialworklicensemap.com/social-worker-salary/", "http://www.salarylist.com/jobs/Medical-Social-Worker-Salary.htm", "http://www.innerbody.com/careers-in-health/how-to-become-a-medical-social-worker.html" ] }
salary average medical worker
25,027
numeric
[]
[ "Between 100 to 150 lymphs" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Cancer has spread to one organ that is not near the colon, such as the liver, lung, or ovary, or to a distant lymph node. 2 Stage IVB: Cancer may have spread through the colon wall and may have spread to nearby organs or lymph nodes.", "Lymph Nodes and Colon Cancer. (Ivanhoe Newswire) -- The number of lymph nodes evaluated for colon cancer has risen significantly over the past two decades. However, according to a study in the September 14 issue of JAMA, this improvement is not associated with an increase in node-positive cancers.", "Stage describes the extent of cancer in the body. For colorectal cancer, the stage is based on how far the cancer has grown into the wall of the intestine, if it has reached nearby structures, and if it has spread to the lymph nodes or distant organs. The stage of a cancer is one of the most important factors in determining prognosis and treatment options.", "Regional Lymph Nodes. There are between 100 and 150 lymph nodes in the mesentery of the colon. Regional lymph nodes are the nodes along the colon, plus the nodes along the major arteries that supply blood to that particular colon segment.", "Overall, a positive association between increased survival and increased number of lymph nodes removed was reported by 16 of the 17 studies examined for patients with stage II colon cancer and in 4 of 6 of the studies that included patients with stage III colon cancer.", "JeffreyFarmaMD (Physician-Surgery-Colon and Rectal (Verified)) - 01 / 23 / 2013. There are numerous lymph nodes that are located in the mesentery going to the colon or rectum. The mesentery is a fatty anatomic structure that has both lymph nodes and blood vessels supplying the colon and rectum." ], "url": [ "http://www.cancer.gov/types/colorectal/patient/colon-treatment-pdq", "http://www.ivanhoe.com/channels/p_channelstory.cfm?storyid=28054", "http://www.cancer.org/cancer/colonandrectumcancer/detailedguide/colorectal-cancer-staged", "http://training.seer.cancer.gov/colorectal/anatomy/lymph-nodes.html", "http://www.medscape.org/viewarticle/554091", "http://talkabouthealth.com/how-many-lymph-nodes-are-typically-removed-during-surgery-for-colorectal-cancer" ] }
how many lymphs in colon
25,028
numeric
[]
[ "35 to 40 minutes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "For the marinade, put all of the marinade ingredients into a large bowl and stir to combine. Add the chicken and allow to marinate while you preheat the oven to 200C/180C Fan/Gas 6. Put the chicken drumsticks on a roasting tray and roast for 20-30 minutes, or until the skin is golden and the chicken is cooked through. (To check, pierce the drumstick at its thickest part, next to the bone. ", "2 tsp. black pepper. 1 cup BBQ sauce of choice. Heat oven to 400 degrees. Rinse and pat dry the chicken (make sure it is completely thawed) and place it in a large roasting pan or a rimmed baking sheet. Drizzle the chicken with olive oil and season it generously with salt and pepper. Place the pan in the oven and bake for 25 minutes. Reduce the heat to 375. Remove from oven and brush both sides one more time. Place in oven for an extra 7 to 10 minutes until the bbq sauce caramelizes and the chicken registers 170 degrees on a meat thermometer placed close to the bone. You can also slice the chicken, close to the bone, and if it is pink cook it for longer.", "1 Pour the oil into a 9x13 inch baking dish. 2 Add the chicken to the dish and sprinkle with paprika to taste. 3 Bake in the preheated oven for 30 minutes, then turn pieces over and bake for another 30 minutes. 4 Remove from oven and drain on paper towels. ", "Pre-heat oven to Convection Roast 400 degrees. Meanwhile, cover a pan with foil, and spray with a thin layer of canola spray. Place the chicken legs on the foil until the oven is preheated-about 15 minutes. When ready, put the pan in the oven and set your timer for 20 minutes. When time is up, change your heat to 325 degrees, then set timer for 10 minutes. When time is up, remove pan from oven and let sit for 10 minutes before eating", "Baking the Chicken: Preheat the oven to 400°F. Bake the chicken, uncovered, for 35 to 40 minutes or until the chicken is no longer pink inside. You can bake the chicken legs in a 375°F. oven, if desired. Increase the baking time to 45 to 50 minutes. Tip: An accurate way to check chicken doneness is to insert an instant-read thermometer into the thigh, avoiding the bone. It should read 180°F when the chicken is done. ", "Directions. 1 Put some olive oil in the bottom of a 9X13 pan (just enough to put the drumsticks on). 2 Add drumsticks (space enough apart so they aren't touching each other). 3 Sprinkle generously with pepper and garlic powder. 4 Bake at 375 for half an hour. 5 Bake another half an hour (or until cooked til 160 degrees)). Directions. 1 Put some olive oil in the bottom of a 9X13 pan (just enough to put the drumsticks on). 2 Add drumsticks (space enough apart so they aren't touching each other). 3 Sprinkle generously with pepper and garlic powder. 4 Sprinkle lightly with salt. 5", "Once all of the chicken legs are coated and on the baking sheet, take a pastry brush and give them one last coating of the butter mixture. Place them into the oven for 30 to 35 minutes, basting a couple of times during roasting. Preheat the oven to 450 degrees F. Line baking sheets with foil. Melt the butter in a saucepan. Add the lemon juice, salt, black pepper, cayenne and garlic, and stir. Set aside. Rinse and pat the chicken legs dry. With metal tongs, dip them one by one into the butter mixture and place on the prepared baking sheets.", "Bake the chicken. Put the chicken in the oven and set a timer for 30 minutes. Check the chicken after 30 minutes. It should be ready when the skin is crispy and golden brown, or when the internal temperature has reached 180 degrees. Use a meat thermometer to check the temperature. Baking, or roasting, chicken legs results in juicy, flavorful meat and crispy skin. Preparing them is as simple as tossing the legs with your favorite flavor combinations and popping them in the oven at a fairly high heat. Read on for three ways to make chicken legs: honey baked, spicy hot, and rosemary garlic.", "Put a sheet tray in the oven to preheat. Wash and trim the chicken legs of any excess fat. Mix the garlic, rosemary and panko together in a shallow rimmed dish and season well with salt and pepper. Alternately, crush the garlic and rosemary with some olive oil and salt in a mortar and pestle. Roast until the chicken legs are golden and crispy, about 35 to 40 minutes Remove the chicken from the oven to a serving platter." ], "url": [ "http://www.bbc.co.uk/food/recipes/fivespiceroastchicke_89295", "http://thefrugalchef.com/2015/10/how-to-bake-chicken-legs/", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/8841/oven-fried-chicken-ii/", "http://www.redkitchenrecipes.com/2011/08/convection-roasted-chicken-legs.html", "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/cooking-basics/how-to-oven-bake-chicken-legs/", "http://www.food.com/recipe/simple-baked-chicken-drumsticks-443758", "http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/ree-drummond/spicy-roasted-chicken-legs-recipe.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Bake-Chicken-Legs", "http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/tyler-florence/crispy-baked-rosemary-garlic-chicken-legs-recipe.html" ] }
how long chicken legs in oven
25,029
numeric
[]
[ "Production singer $650/wk at the lowest end, to $800/wk average, all the way up to $1,500/wk." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "It all depends on the type of accountant you are. For Chartered Accountants (CA's) you earn anything ranging from $50,000-$200,000 a year, averaging out to about $961.53 to $ … 3,846.15 a week.", "And a Forensic Accountant (FA's) earn about $40,000-$200,000 a year, about $762.23-$3,846.15 a week. A CA is the best job because you can work for yourself, or for a company, you can participate in public practice, where as CGA's and CMA's are forced to practice under others.", "Singers can make anything from nothing to millions-depending on how good they are, what connections they have to the music industry, how popular they are, etc. An average singer making a living as a singer might make 30-50 thousand dollars a year. That really depends on how successful you get. First starting out, you might make no money.", "Confidence votes 52.6K. Singers can make anything from nothing to millions-depending on how good they are, what connections they have to the music industry, how popular they are, etc. An average singer making a living as a singer might make 30-50 thousand dollars a year. That really depends on how successful you get. First starting out, you might make no money.", "For a Certified General Accountant (CGA's) you can earn anything ranging from $40,000-$100,000 a year, about $762.23-$1923.08 a week. A Certified Management Accountant (CMA's) you can earn anything from $35,000-$150,000 a year, averageing about $673.08-$2,884.62 a week.", "How much money is made, on a per album basis, depends on album sales, contract terms, whether the artist is also receiving royalties for having composed songs on the album. A 13-song album could net as much as $1.17 per for the artist but the record label will always get the lion's share, roughly 62%.", "Generally $500 to $1,500 for each performance as a headliner and you do 20-40 in a year. They then charge you back for all expenses and the first album charge back can be anywhere from $500,000 to $1,000,000 and you get basically 50 cents per unit sold so you have to sell 1,000,000 units just to break even.", "Generally $500 to $1,500 for each performance as a headliner and you do 20-40 in a year. They then charge you back for all expenses and the first album charge back can be anywhere from $500,000 to $1,000,000 and you get basically 50 cents per unit sold so you have to sell 1,000,000 units just to break even.", "I have worked as a cruise ship singer before, and as a production singer you can make anywhere from $650/wk at the lowest end, to $800/wk average, all the way up to $1,5 … 00/wk if you are lucky enough to land the best luxury liners." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_money_does_a_singer_make_in_a_week", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_money_does_a_singer_make_in_a_week", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_money_do_singers_make", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_money_do_singers_make", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_money_does_a_singer_make_in_a_week", "https://www.quora.com/How-much-money-does-an-average-famous-singer-make-per-album", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_money_does_a_singer_make_in_a_week", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_money_do_singers_make", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_money_do_singers_make" ] }
how much money do you get a week if you are a singer
25,030
numeric
[]
[ "Because an important side business of the onna (women's) kabuki troupes was prostitution, and men assumed the female roles.The art of female impersonation (onnagata) was developed into a theatrical role requiring years of training." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Report Abuse. They were convinced women were 'lesser' beings than men, and they considered theatre an art. Thus, women weren't allowed to play. Just like they weren't supposed to have a personality, or any influence either. It was a man's world, and the only thing women were good for was get and raise children. Why were women not allowed to perform on the public stage in Elizabethan times? I'm learning about Shakespeare and I can't find any reason for women not being allowed on the stage.", "No women take part in traditional kabuki. Women were banned at an early stage of kabuki's development because an important side business of the onna (women's) kabuki troupes was prostitution, and men assumed the female roles. The art of female impersonation (onnagata) was developed into a theatrical role requiring years of training. Unlike noh drama, which is solemn and ritualized, kabuki is designed to entertain an audience with dramatic, often spectacular, effects. A kabuki play opens to the rapid clapping of wooden clappers as the traditional stage curtain, in black, green, and persimmon vertical stripes, is drawn open.", "Kabuki (̕) is a traditional Japanese form of theater with roots tracing back to the Edo Period. It is recognized as one of Japan's three major classical theaters along with noh and bunraku, and has been named as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage. If you come across people from the audience shouting out names at the actors on stage, do not mistake this for an act of disrespect: all kabuki actors have a yago (hereditary stage name), which is closely associated to the theater troupe which he is from.", "Report Abuse. Acting was considered an immodest occupation, and not fit for women. Actors were not highly regarded in the Elizabethan period, which is why theatres in London for instance had to be built in southwark, south of the Thames, outside of the city. if a women preformed on stage she was considerd a whore.um their is a movie called stage beauty with clair danes in it..which she goes on to be the first female to play a female and not be seen as a whore.", "In 1954, East Side Theater was made, and Kabuki stage relied on TV. In 1965, Kabuki was seen as an important cultural heritage. After World War II, the Japanese came to see that Kabuki as an important part of their culture. Kabuki was started by a woman, Izumo no Okuni, who performed in the dry river bed in Kyoto in 1603. It was very popular, especially because many of the stories and dance moves were about sex. Many of the women performers were probably prostitutes.", "The one person who was aware that women were allowed on the stage in Spain claimed that actors were all disreputable, which is simply not true; the most successful actors were very well connected, being included even in court functions. That questioner wrote, I remember reading that there was a law in Spain that said they could. But I don't know if that only covered Spain.. The answer is that it depends upon the country, but in England, women were not allowed on the stage until 1660. Of course, you wouldn't know that from reading the Yahoo! answer.. In fact, the best that anyone did was to know as much as the questioner did", "Kabuki (歌舞伎) is a classical Japanese dance-drama. Kabuki theatre is known for the stylization of its drama and for the elaborate make-up worn by some of its performers. The individual kanji, from left to right, mean sing (歌), dance (舞), and skill (伎). Kabuki is therefore sometimes translated as the art of singing and dancing. Since the word kabuki is believed to derive from the verb kabuku, meaning to lean or to be out of the ordinary, kabuki can be interpreted as avant-garde or bizarre theatre. The expression kabukimono (歌舞伎者) referred originally to those who were bizarrely dressed and swaggered on a street.", "No. Women were only allowed on stage after 1660, following the downfall of Cromwell's puritanical government. The first recorded female actor in England was Margaret Hughes, who played Desdemona in Thomas Killigrew's production of Othello. ", "Charles reign did however see the first appearance of professional female players on the stage in England-but they were not English. Charles's Queen, Henrietta Maria, was a Frenchwoman and it was her influence that brought a French company, complete with actresses, to perform in London at the Blackfriars Theatre. Not only were women to continue to be banned from the stage, now theatrical performance in its entirety was to be banned, and all of the theatres were closed down. Paradoxically, this ban on theatre in all its forms would lead to the door finally being opened for English women to appear on the stage." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090824124934AAzAtJ0", "http://web-japan.org/museum/kabuki/about_ka.html", "http://www.japan-guide.com/e/e2090.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080328164428AAmgnOr", "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabuki", "http://franklycurious.com/LMNucleus/?itemid=4534", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabuki", "http://www.shakespeare-online.com/faq/womenonstage.html", "http://stagebeauty.net/th-women.html" ] }
why were women not allowed on kabuki stage
25,031
description
[]
[ "Yes", "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Salmonella enterica serotype Arizonae is a rare cause of human infection known to leading to meningitis symptoms similar to those caused by other salmonella species. This is the first report of it as a cause of meningitis in a child under one month of age. Invasive salmonellosis in neonates is very rare, accounting for a very small proportion of all bacterial meningitis in neonates. The salmonella serotypes most often reported to cause neonatal meningitis include S. typhimurium, S. paratyphi B, and S. typhi [ 8 ].", "It can cause meningitis with manifestations similar to meningitis caused by other salmonella species. It should be included in the differential diagnosis of Gram-negative bacillary meningitis, especially in immunocompromised children, neonates, and those with contacts with reptiles. Invasive salmonellosis in neonates is very rare, accounting for a very small proportion of all bacterial meningitis in neonates. The salmonella serotypes most often reported to cause neonatal meningitis include S. typhimurium, S. paratyphi B, and S. typhi [ 8 ].", "Salmonella meningitis is a very rare form of meningitis caused by salmonella bacteria. In a few rare cases, an unusual form of salmonella meningitis has been transmitted to babies, pregnant women and immunodeficient adults by pet reptiles. This is more widely known in the US where pet reptiles are more popular.", "Abstract. Background: Salmonella species now represent a leading cause of Gram-negative bacterial meningitis in the developing world. Various drugs have been used for the treatment of Salmonella meningitis over the past decades, but mortality, neurologic sequelae and relapse rates remain high. In this report we describe two children aged 8 and 9 months who presented within a week to our hospital with Salmonella meningitis", "Those affected are mostly newborn babies, but cases may also occur in immunodeficient adults. Babies born prematurely, with low birth weight, or after prolonged labour have a higher risk of most forms of neonatal (newborn) meningitis. There are many kinds of Salmonella bacteria which often cause food-poisoning. Infection with Salmonella is very rarely life-threatening. In a few rare cases, an unusual form of salmonella meningitis has been transmitted to babies, pregnant women and immunodeficient adults by pet reptiles. This is more widely known in the US where pet reptiles are more popular.", "Severe cases of Salmlonella food poisoning can cause a brain infection called meningitis. If a pregnant woman contracts a Salmonella infection, the baby can be born with or soon develop meningitis. Meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. The most common types of Salmonella-causing meningitis are: S. Havana, S. Typhimurium, S. Oranienbury, S. Typhi. Salmonella meningitis can lead to brain damage and death. The overall mortality is 38% in infants.", "Overall, antibiotic regimes for treatment of Salmonella meningitis in children have not been as successful as those used to treat E. coli meningitis. 3 Antimicrobial agents used previously, either alone or in various combinations, have included chloramphenicol, ampicillin and co-trimoxazole. In another report, a considerably higher iv dosage of 30 mg/kg/day was used in infants aged 2 and 5 months with Salmonella meningitis. 9 The oral dosage of ciprofloxacin now recommended for general infections in children (other than those with cystic fibrosis) is 10–30 mg/kg/day in two divided doses.", "In case reports of successful treatment of Salmonella meningitis in two neonates, ciprofloxacin was given iv at 10 mg/ kg/day 23 and 15 mg/kg/day 24 in two divided doses. In another report, a considerably higher iv dosage of 30 mg/kg/day was used in infants aged 2 and 5 months with Salmonella meningitis. 9 The oral dosage of ciprofloxacin now recommended for general infections in children (other than those with cystic fibrosis) is 10–30 mg/kg/day in two divided doses.", "E. coli meningitis is often grouped with meningitis caused by other bacteria because the disease process, typical age and health problems of those affected, and the outcome are similar. Other such examples include: 1 Proteus. 2 Klebsiella. 3 Citrobacter. 4 Salmonella. 5 Pseudomonas. Usually these bacteria do no harm, but some uncommon strains can cause serious disease. The vast majority of cases of E. coli meningitis are caused by a disease-causing strain known as E. coli K1. Most cases of E. coli meningitis occur in newborn babies or babies under 3 months of age." ], "url": [ "http://www.hindawi.com/journals/cripe/2013/813495/", "http://www.hindawi.com/journals/cripe/2013/813495/", "http://www.meningitis.org/disease-info/types-causes/salmonella", "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971203900439", "http://www.meningitis.org/disease-info/types-causes/salmonella", "http://www.pritzkerlaw.com/salmonella/salmonella-lawsuit/what-is-salmonella-meningitis/", "http://jac.oxfordjournals.org/content/46/5/653.full", "http://jac.oxfordjournals.org/content/46/5/653.full", "http://www.meningitis.org/disease-info/types-causes/ecoli" ] }
meningitis caused by salmonella
25,032
entity
[]
[ "26 weeks" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Generally, you have up to 26 weeks of eligibility depending on how much you have earned in your base period. If you return to work of if you have deductible income for any week, you may draw more or less than 26 weeks.", "For example, if you apply for unemployment in March 2012, the base period would be October 1, 2010 though September 30, 2011 (in that example, since the last complete calendar quarter was October 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011, the base period is the four quarters preceding that one).", "You can collect the equivalent of 26 weeks of total unemployment benefits on a claim. A claim is in effect for a one-year period. Within that claim year, maximum benefits would be 26 times your Weekly Benefit Rate. Using the previous example, with a Weekly Benefit Rate of $152, you would be entitled to collect $3,952.", "Q. How long will I have had to work to be monetarily eligible for benefits? You must have wages in at least two quarters of your qualifying period (base period). The base period is the first four quarters (12 months) of the last five completed quarters from the date your claim is filed.", "While unemployment benefits may cover up to 50% of your earned wages, most states also have established a cap on how much you can receive. Meaning, if 50% of your wages is an amount over the maximum benefits, then you will not receive 50%.", "1 b. 2 You must have earned at least $7,000 in total wages in at least two quarters of the base period, with wages in one quarter equal to $5,987.50 or more (2013). 3 Once you have determined your earnings for your base period, you can find out how much unemployment you will receive by checking this chart.", "AND. The total wages paid to you in your base period must be one and one-half times your high quarter wages. We use no more than $9,240 of your high quarter earnings to determine if you qualify. You must have earned at least half that amount ($4,620) in the other base period quarters.", "1 Your earnings during the entire base period must be at least one-and-a-half times your wages in the highest paid quarter of the base period. 2 For example, if you earned $5,000 during your highest paid quarter, your total earnings for the base period year must be at least $7,500.", "1 OR. 2 b. 3 You must have earned at least $7,000 in total wages in at least two quarters of the base period, with wages in one quarter equal to $5,987.50 or more (2013). 4 Once you have determined your earnings for your base period, you can find out how much unemployment you will receive by checking this chart." ], "url": [ "http://labor.alabama.gov/uc/claims.aspx", "http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/unemployment-compensation-understanding-base-period-32444.html", "http://www.ctdol.state.ct.us/progsupt/unemplt/uceligb.htm", "http://labor.alabama.gov/uc/claims.aspx", "http://www.aboutunemployment.org/eligibility-length/", "http://phoenix.about.com/od/govtoff/a/unemploy.htm", "https://www.labor.ny.gov/ui/claimantinfo/beforeyouapplyfaq.shtm", "http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/collecting-unemployment-benefits-florida-32505.html", "http://phoenix.about.com/od/govtoff/a/unemploy.htm" ] }
how long do you have to work somewhere to file unemployment?
25,033
numeric
[]
[ "8 to 9 hours." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "8 to 9 hours. Basically, enough uninterrupted sleep so that you don't feel jet lag at the end of the week and want to sleep until noon over the weekend. adults should … sleep 7-9 hours. children should sleep 10-12 hours. My doctor has told me that tweens need 9 hours of sleep a night! A Sleep Doctor should tell you to sleep 10 hours of sleep not 9 hours.", "The amount of time spent napping varies from dog to dog and depends on the dog's age and personality. Counting little naps and longer snoozes, most puppies sleep from 18 to 20 hours a day. As your puppy ages, he will sleep less. Adult dogs sleep about fourteen hours a day. The various breeds of dogs also seem to have different sleep requirements. Some very large breeds of dogs, like Newfoundlands, Saint Bernards, and mastiffs, often spend a great deal of their lives sleeping – perhaps up to sixteen or even eighteen hours a day even as adults.", "Newborns will sleep 20 hours a day or more, toddlers age 1 to 3 need about 12 hours of sleep per 24 hours, … more when they are in a growth spurt. Young school age kids ages 5 to 12 need 8 to 10 hours, but at that age it really depends on the child. My doctor has told me that tweens need 9 hours of sleep a night! A Sleep Doctor should tell you to sleep 10 hours of sleep not 9 hours.", "The amount of sleep, however, varies within very wide limits from individual to individual. Normally, seven to eight hours of sleep every night is adequate for most people. So … me, however, do well with four to five hours because their sleep is deeper and more refreshing. My doctor has told me that tweens need 9 hours of sleep a night! A Sleep Doctor should tell you to sleep 10 hours of sleep not 9 hours.", "I've got a new dachshund puppy. She's about 5-6 months old and she sleeps almost all day. Is it normal for her to sleep so much? She sleeps from 10pm-7am every night and she takes several 1-2 hour naps during the day. But she is active for about 5-6 hours during the day where she is very hyper.", "There's no doubt about it: dogs sure know how to sleep. The amount of time spent napping varies from dog to dog and depends on the dog's age and personality. Counting little naps and longer snoozes, most dogs sleep about fourteen hours a day. Dogs sleep more than us, but they wake more frequently than we do. How much and when they sleep depends on the level of activity in their environment. A dog living as a pet in the home is likely to sleep more than a dog that works for a living, like a search and rescue dog or a dog working on a farm.", "1 For instance, dogs that are 2 months old and under should only be kept in a crate for up to an hour, while 2-3 month old dogs can start moving up to 1 to 3 hours. 2 By the time your puppy is about 4 months, she should be able to stay in the crate for up to 4 hours. 1 Very young dogs should not be kept in the crate for even 4 hours. 2 ", "How to Take Care of a Dachshund. Three Methods: Protecting Your Dachshund’s Back Training Your Dachshund Grooming Your Dachshund. The dachshund (pronounced DAK-sund) is a breed of dog with shorter legs and a longer back than most. Originating from Germany, the dachshund was originally a hunting dog. " ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_sleep_do_dachshunds_need", "http://www.petplace.com/article/dogs/dr-debras-faqs-and-posts/ask-dr-debra-common-questions/how-long-does-a-normal-puppy-sleep", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_sleep_do_dachshunds_need", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_sleep_do_dachshunds_need", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100106103215AANZ4xu", "http://www.petplace.com/article/dogs/behavior-training/normal-behavior/sleep-behavior-of-dogs", "http://www.wikihow.com/Potty-Train-a-Dachshund", "http://www.wikihow.com/Take-Care-of-a-Dachshund" ] }
how long do dachshunds sleep
25,034
numeric
[]
[ "It is command line file downloader.Wget is a free utility for non-interactive download of files from the Web.", "It is a Linux/UNIX command line file downloader,free utility for non-interactive download of files from the Web." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "GNU Wget is a free network utility to retrieve files from the World Wide Web using HTTP and FTP, the two most widely used Internet protocols. ", "How to Use Wget in Ubuntu. The wget command allows you to download files from the Internet using a Linux operating system such as Ubuntu. Use this command to download either a single Web page or a complete copy of your company's website. It also includes an option for downloading any external links included on the site", "Type the following command to download a single page from the website: wget http://www.example.com/filename. Replace www.example.com with the name of the site you want to download, and replace filename with the name of the file you want to download. Step 4. The wget command allows you to download files from the Internet using a Linux operating system such as Ubuntu. Use this command to download either a single Web page or a complete copy of your company's website. It also includes an option for downloading any external links included on the site", "10 Linux Wget Command Examples. First, check whether wget utility is already installed or not in your Linux box, using following command. Please install it using YUM command in case wget is not installed already or you can also download binary package at http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/wget/ . ", "GNU Wget is a free network utility to retrieve files from the World Wide Web using HTTP and FTP, the two most widely used Internet protocols. It works non-interactively, thus enabling work in the background, after having logged off. Wget for Windows should work. GNU Wget is a free network utility to retrieve files from the World Wide Web using HTTP and FTP, the two most widely used Internet protocols. It works non-interactively, thus enabling work in the background, after having logged off. . ", "w get is a Linux/UNIX command line file downloader.Wget is a free utility for non-interactive download of files from the Web. It supports HTTP, HTTPS, and FTP protocols, as well as retrieval through HTTP proxies.Wget is non-interactive, meaning that it can work in the background, while the user is not logged on. In this post we will discuss different examples of wget command.", "Wget is extremely powerful, but like with most other command line programs, the plethora of options it supports can be intimidating to new users. Thus what we have here are a collection of wget commands that you can use to accomplish common tasks from downloading single files to mirroring entire websites. Wget is a free utility – available for Mac, Windows and Linux (included) – that can help you accomplish all this and more. What makes it different from most download managers is that wget can follow the HTML links on a web page and recursively download the files.", "Introduction to GNU Wget. GNU Wget is a free software package for retrieving files using HTTP, HTTPS and FTP, the most widely-used Internet protocols. It is a non-interactive commandline tool, so it may easily be called from scripts, jobs, terminals without X-Windows support, etc. ", "GNU Wget (or just Wget, formerly Geturl) is a computer program that retrieves content from web servers, and is part of the GNU Project. Its name is derived from World Wide Web and get. It supports downloading via HTTP, HTTPS, and FTP protocols. Recursive download works with FTP as well, where Wget issues the LIST command to find which additional files to download, repeating this process for directories and files under the one specified in the top URL. Shell-like wildcards are supported when the download of FTP URLs is requested." ], "url": [ "http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/wget.htm", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/use-wget-ubuntu-52172.html", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/use-wget-ubuntu-52172.html", "http://www.tecmint.com/10-wget-command-examples-in-linux/", "http://superuser.com/questions/25538/how-to-download-files-from-command-line-in-windows-like-wget-is-doing", "http://www.linuxtechi.com/wget-command-practical-examples/", "http://www.labnol.org/software/wget-command-examples/28750/", "https://www.gnu.org/s/wget/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wget" ] }
what is wget command
25,035
description
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[ "The cheese is then matured for an average of 11 months at our purpose built Nuneaton facility before being cut, packed and distributed to customers." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "14.3%. Dairy Crest produces and markets the UK’s leading cheese brand, Cathedral City, as well as the premium Davidstow cheddar brand. The short supply chain starts with milk from around 400 dairy farms in Cornwall and Devon. This is made into cheese at our Davidstow creamery in Cornwall. The cheese is then matured for on average 11 months at our purpose-built Nuneaton facility before being cut packed and distributed to customers. We also operate a highly flexible packing site in Frome, Somerset. The whey produced as a by-product of cheese making is also processed at Davidstow.", "At 294 metres (970’) it is the highest airfield in Britain. This made the airfield very susceptible to hill fog, sea mists and low cloud, all of which are not a good thing if you happen to be flying aircraft. It was estimated in 1943 that for 80% of the time, weather conditions at Davidstow were unsuitable for flying.", "The source of the Inny is very close to the Davidstow Cheese factory, from a spring in the field opposite Pendragon House. 1 Cross the stile onto the road (beware of traffic). 2 Carefully cross the road, turn right and follow the road then a pavement until you reach granite steps on the left leading up to the church.", "12.1%. 14.9%. Dairy Crest produces and markets Cathedral City, the UK’s leading cheese brand, as well as the premium Davidstow cheddar brand. Milk from around 400 farmers in Cornwall and Devon is made into cheddar cheese at our Davidstow creamery in Cornwall. The cheese is then matured for an average of 11 months at our purpose built Nuneaton facility before being cut, packed and distributed to customers.", "“Dairy Crest is very proud of the dairy business it has built and we are delighted that it will be combined with Mueller Müller Wiseman’ dairies equally-well established. Operation this proposed sale is a great opportunity for our two, companies our, farmers our, staff our customers and”. consumers" ], "url": [ "http://html.investis.com/D/Dairy-Crest/ar-2014/Cheese.html", "http://www.airshowspresent.com/airfield-history.html", "http://www.iwalkcornwall.co.uk/walk/tremail_to_davidstow", "http://html.investis.com/D/Dairy-Crest/ar-2015/Cheese.html", "http://www.dairycrest.co.uk/media/latest-news/news/2014/06-11-14b.aspx" ] }
when was davidstow creamery built
25,036
numeric
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[ "Used to treat major depressive disorder (MDD).", "An antidepressant used to treat major depressive disorder (MDD)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Vortioxetine is an antidepressant in a group of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Vortioxetine affects chemicals in the brain that may become unbalanced. Vortioxetine is used to treat major depressive disorder in adults.", "IMPORTANT WARNING: A small number of children, teenagers, and young adults (up to 24 years of age) who took antidepressants ('mood elevators') such as vortioxetine during clinical studies became suicidal (thinking about harming or killing oneself or planning or trying to do so).", "Brintellix (vortioxetine) is an antidepressant used to treat major depressive disorder (MDD). Common side effects of Brintellix include nausea, constipation, vomiting, and sexual dysfunction.", "Vortioxetine comes as a tablet to take by mouth. It is usually taken with or without food once a day. Take vortioxetine at around the same time every day. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand.", "These studies did not show an increase in the risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior with antidepressant use in patients older than 24 years. Vortioxetine comes in 5-, 10-, 15-, and 20-mg tablets and will be available to patients by the end of 2013.", "Uses. This medication is used to treat depression. It works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain. Vortioxetine is an SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) and serotonin receptor modulator.", "Vortioxetine is an antidepressant medication that works in the brain. It is approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). Symptoms of depression include: 1 Depressed mood-feeling sad, empty, or tearful. 2 Feeling worthless, guilty, hopeless, and helpless. 3 Loss of interest or pleasure in your usual activities." ], "url": [ "http://www.cigna.com/healthwellness/hw/medications/vortioxetine-d08125a1", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a614003.html", "http://www.rxlist.com/brintellix-side-effects-drug-center.htm", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a614003.html", "http://www.pharmacist.com/vortioxetine-atypical-antidepressant", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-165165/vortioxetine-oral/details", "http://www.nami.org/Template.cfm?Section=Helpline1&Template=/ContentManagement/ContentDisplay.cfm&ContentID=164493" ] }
what is vortioxetine used for
25,037
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "State taxes on family trusts vary, but federal laws require family trusts to pay taxes on income it keeps but not on any that is distributed. A trust that earns $50,000 and distributes it all to trust beneficiaries pays no income tax. The beneficiaries pay income taxes on funds given to them.", "Family Trusts & Taxes. A family trust is a legal entity created to hold assets of a family, such as a business or an estate. Those with an interest in the asset, called settlers, designate a trustee to oversee the assets, such as operating the business or distributing an estate. Those who benefit are beneficiaries.", "Trust Income. The trust must also pay tax on any income it receives over $600, or if all its income is not passed on or distributed to beneficiaries. For example, if the trust earned $30,000 over the course of the year, and if it paid out $25,000, the IRS isn't going to turn a blind eye to that additional $5,000.", "If the trust is revocable, the IRS will consider its income your income and tax you accordingly. If the trust is irrevocable, its assets are not yours and the trustee must file a tax return on behalf of the trust.", "1 The trust is a taxable entity. 2 Beneficiaries usually have to pay tax on the income that they receive from the trust. 3 Trusts are not subject to double taxation, so any taxable income distributed to the beneficiaries is deductible by", "Federal Taxes. State taxes on family trusts vary, but federal laws require family trusts to pay taxes on income it keeps but not on any that is distributed. A trust that earns $50,000 and distributes it all to trust beneficiaries pays no income tax. The beneficiaries pay income taxes on funds given to them.", "A trust is allowed a deduction for income distributed to beneficiaries. The income distribution deduction is figured by completing Schedule B of Form 1041. The beneficiary, not the trust, pays the income tax on the taxable amount of the distributions.", "Revocability. The tax benefits of a family trust depend on whether it is revocable or irrevocable. You can dissolve or amend a revocable trust at your discretion, but you normally need either a court order or the consent of all beneficiaries to dissolve or amend an irrevocable trust." ], "url": [ "http://budgeting.thenest.com/family-trusts-taxes-20759.html", "http://budgeting.thenest.com/family-trusts-taxes-20759.html", "http://budgeting.thenest.com/trust-income-taxable-28611.html", "http://finance.zacks.com/tax-benefits-family-trust-6160.html", "http://thismatter.com/money/tax/trust-taxation.htm", "http://budgeting.thenest.com/family-trusts-taxes-20759.html", "http://www.bankrate.com/finance/taxes/how-a-trust-is-taxed.aspx", "http://finance.zacks.com/tax-benefits-family-trust-6160.html" ] }
is income from a family trust taxable
25,038
description
[]
[ "A heat treatment technique applied to ferrous alloys, such as steel or cast iron, to achieve greater toughness by decreasing the hardness of the alloy." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Definition: Tempering refers to a process of heating and cooling chocolate to prepare it for dipping and enrobing. The tempering process ensures that the cocoa butter in chocolate hardens in a uniform crystal structure. Chocolate that is tempered has a smooth texture, a glossy shine and a pleasant “snap” when bitten or broken.", "Digital Vision/Getty Images. Definition: Tempering is a heat treatment process that improves the ductility and toughness of metals. In steel, martensite phase is formed when excess carbon is trapped in the austenitic lath and quickly cooled (usually by water quenching).", "Tempering is a heat treatment technique applied to ferrous alloys, such as steel or cast iron, to achieve greater toughness by decreasing the hardness of the alloy. The reduction in hardness is usually accompanied by an increase in ductility, thereby decreasing the brittleness of the metal.", "The quick tempering method is to melt two-thirds of the chocolate to be tempered to a temperature of 115°F then add the remaining one-third (finely chopped) chocolate to the melted mixture, stirring until the mixture has reached 89°F and is smooth.", "In precipitation-hardening alloys, such as aluminum superalloys, tempering causes evenly distributed alloying elements from the solution annealed product to react internally, creating intermetallic phases known as precipitates." ], "url": [ "http://candy.about.com/od/candyglossary/g/def_tempering.htm", "http://metals.about.com/od/metallurgy/g/Tempering.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tempering_%28metallurgy%29", "http://www.foodterms.com/encyclopedia/tempering/index.html", "http://metals.about.com/od/metallurgy/g/Tempering.htm" ] }
what is tempering
25,039
description
[]
[ " 1. Make sure your camera is off and remove your camera's memory card. 2. Plug your memory card into your card reader. 3. Plug your card reader into an available USB port on your computer.3) Double-click on the SD card drive and navigate to the folder with the pictures. 4) Select the pictures that you want to copy. 5) Copy them using the keyboard shortcut 6) Open the folder you want them in on the computer. 7) Paste them in that folder.\n" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "5. Turn off camera and disconnect. Or ... You can also use a Card Reader to transfer your files from your memory card to your computer. To use a card reader follow these instructions: 1. Make sure your camera is off and remove your camera's memory card. 2. Plug your memory card into your card reader. 3. Plug your card reader into an available USB port on", "3) Double-click on the SD card drive and navigate to the folder with the pictures. 4) Select the pictures that you want to copy. 5) Copy them using the keyboard shortcut (ctrl-c or use the menu. 6) Open the folder you want them in on the computer. 7) Paste them in that folder (ctrl-v or use the menu).", "Open the folder that contains the pictures you want to transfer to the PC, if the pictures are not stored in the root folder of the card. Step 6. Select the pictures. Press and hold Ctrl, and then click several pictures to select multiple items, or press Ctrl-A to select all pictures in the folder.", "Step 1. Insert the memory stick into an SD port on your computer or a memory card reader that's connected to the PC. Click the Windows orb and select Computer in the right pane of the Start menu. Double-click the SD memory stick in the Devices with Removable Storage section and then minimize the folder that opens.", "If your computer has a an SD crad reader, when you insert a card into it, it's just like a disk drive. You can copy files from *that* disk drive to your real disk drive just as you would from any other disk drive--copy and paste, drag and drop, etc. If you don't know how to do those things, write back for more info.", "display the directory of the card and you can copy/paste or. drag/drop the photos of your choice to a folder on your hard. drive. Just right click a selected group of photos and choose...Copy... then navigate to the folder you want them in and right click the. folder and choose Paste." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_to_put_pictures_on_SD_memory_card_from_my_computer", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_to_put_pictures_on_SD_memory_card_from_my_computer", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/transfer-pictures-microsd-card-pc-54394.html", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/transfer-pictures-computer-sd-memory-stick-45535.html", "http://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/windows_xp-pictures/how-do-i-put-photos-into-my-pc-from-an-sd-memory/b436f5d9-a64b-40f8-becb-a14828c963b8", "http://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/windows_xp-pictures/how-do-i-put-photos-into-my-pc-from-an-sd-memory/b436f5d9-a64b-40f8-becb-a14828c963b8" ] }
how do you take pictures from computer and put on sd card
25,040
description
[]
[ "A gas in an atmosphere that absorbs and emits radiation within the thermal infrared range.greenhouse gases in Earth's atmosphere are water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone.", "Water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, ozone, and nitrous oxide." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 The earth's atmosphere contains trace gases, some of which absorb heat. 2 These gases (water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, ozone, and nitrous oxide) are referred to as greenhouse gases.. 3 Albedo has an important influence on the earth's temperature. 4 Greenhouses are structures designed to retain heat. The 'blanket' here is a collection of atmospheric gases called 'greenhouse gases' based on the idea that the gases also 'trap' heat like the glass walls of a greenhouse do. These gases, mainly water vapor (), carbon dioxide (), methane (), and nitrous oxide (), all act as effective global insulators.", "Water Vapor. Water Vapor is the most abundant greenhouse gas in the atmosphere, which is why it is addressed here first. However, changes in its concentration is also considered to be a result of climate feedbacks related to the warming of the atmosphere rather than a direct result of industrialization. Many greenhouse gases occur naturally in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, and nitrous oxide, while others are synthetic. Those that are man-made include the chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) , hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) and Perfluorocarbons (PFCs), as well as sulfur hexafluoride (SF 6)", "A greenhouse gas (sometimes abbreviated GHG) is a gas in an atmosphere that absorbs and emits radiation within the thermal infrared range. This process is the fundamental cause of the greenhouse effect. The primary greenhouse gases in Earth's atmosphere are water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone. Without greenhouse gases, the average temperature of Earth's surface would be about 15 °C (27 °F) colder than the present average of 14 °C (57 °F). They estimated that water vapor accounts for about 50% of Earth's greenhouse effect, with clouds contributing 25%, carbon dioxide 20%, and the minor greenhouse gases and aerosols accounting for the remaining 5%. In the study, the reference model atmosphere is for 1980 conditions.", "Greenhouse gases absorb reflected sun energy, making the Earth's atmosphere warmer. A lot of the sun’s energy reaches the ground directly, and a portion is reflected by the ground back into space. Some gases, when present in the atmosphere, absorb that reflected energy and redirect it back to Earth as heat. ", "Behind the struggle to address global warming and climate change lies the increase in greenhouse gases in our atmosphere. A greenhouse gas is any gaseous compound in the atmosphere that is capable of absorbing infrared radiation, thereby trapping and holding heat in the atmosphere. By increasing the heat in the atmosphere, greenhouse gases are responsible for the greenhouse effect, which ultimately leads to global warming. The gases in the atmosphere that absorb radiation are known as greenhouse gases (sometimes abbreviated as GHG) because they are largely responsible for the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect, in turn, is one of the leading causes of global warming. The most significant greenhouse gases are water vapor (H 2 O), carbon dioxide (CO 2), methane (CH 4) and nitrous oxide (N 2 O), according to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)", "1 These gases (water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, ozone, and nitrous oxide) are referred to as greenhouse gases.. 2 Albedo has an important influence on the earth's temperature. 3 Greenhouses are structures designed to retain heat. The 'blanket' here is a collection of atmospheric gases called 'greenhouse gases' based on the idea that the gases also 'trap' heat like the glass walls of a greenhouse do. These gases, mainly water vapor (), carbon dioxide (), methane (), and nitrous oxide (), all act as effective global insulators.", "Greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere, which makes the Earth warmer. People are adding several types of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, and each gas's effect on climate change depends on three main factors: People produce larger amounts of some greenhouse gases than others. Carbon dioxide is the greenhouse gas you hear people talk about the most. That's because we produce more carbon dioxide than any other greenhouse gas, and it's responsible for most of the warming." ], "url": [ "https://www.ucar.edu/learn/1_3_1.htm", "https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/monitoring-references/faq/greenhouse-gases.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_gas", "http://environment.about.com/od/globalwarming/fl/Greenhouse-Gases-for-Beginners.htm", "http://www.livescience.com/37821-greenhouse-gases.html", "https://www.ucar.edu/learn/1_3_1.htm", "http://www3.epa.gov/climatechange/kids/basics/today/greenhouse-gases.html" ] }
what are the greenhouse gases
25,041
description
[]
[ "Straining in the litter box could mean your furry friend has a urinary obstruction. Male kitties, neutered or not, can suffer from crystals in their urine, though crystals occur more frequently in fixed ones.Crystals in the urine are dangerous to cats, causing infection and inability to urinate. They require veterinary care and diagnosis to properly treat." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "These crystals, which are like very fine sand, irritate the bladder. In male cats, the crystals may plug the urethra (the tube that carries urine from the bladder, through the penis, to the outside of the body). This is a life-threatening condition, since the cat would be unable to urinate. In the past, crystals and stones made of struvite were more common in cats. As a result, diets were developed to minimize the risk of forming struvite. These diets were low in magnesium and cats eating them produced an acidic (low pH) urine.", "Stones may actually form anywhere in the entire urinary tract. The urinary stones in cats can be found in the kidneys, ureters (tiny tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder), bladder, or urethra (the tube from the bladder to the outside of the animal). They can also obstruct the outflow of urine. In the past, crystals and stones made of struvite were more common in cats. As a result, diets were developed to minimize the risk of forming struvite. These diets were low in magnesium and cats eating them produced an acidic (low pH) urine.", "Crystals in Neutered Male Cats. Straining in the litter box could mean your furry friend has a urinary obstruction. Male kitties, neutered or not, can suffer from crystals in their urine, though crystals occur more frequently in fixed ones. Crystals in the urine are dangerous to cats, causing infection and inability to urinate. They require veterinary care and diagnosis to properly treat", "Proper diet will acidify the urine. However, if your cat's crystals are not struvite, acidification may actually make recurrence more likely. Therefore, if at all possible, the crystals in the urine should be analyzed for their composition. This is the most important step in preventing future problems. 2.", "So has a vet has seen your cat? Crystals can cause a blockage in male cats, they will not be able to pass urine. It can come on quickly and be life threatening. As far as dry cat food, intact males need to be on a low magnesium diet, read the labels, it will usually say urinary tract formula. Iams makes one, so does Purina, 9 Lives and Science Diet. ", "Bacterial infections are the most common cause of cystitis in dogs and humans, but most cats with cystitis do not have bacteria in their urine. Neutering of male cats has been proposed as a potential cause, but this has been disproved as an initiating factor. However, if your cat's crystals are not struvite, acidification may actually make recurrence more likely. Therefore, if at all possible, the crystals in the urine should be analyzed for their composition. This is the most important step in preventing future problems. 2.", "Bladder stones are rock-like deposits of minerals, crystals and organic material that are found in a cat ’s bladder. They can remain small in size or grow to be several millimeters in diameter, and may rub against the bladder walls, causing inflammation. Bladder stones can also lead to blockage of the urethra and can interfere with a cat’s ability to urinate. There are several types of minerals that form stones under different conditions in a cat’s urinary tract.", "1. The most common type of crystals present in the urine are called struvite. These are dissolvable in acidic urine. Therefore, acidification of your cat's urine can be a significant means of prevention. It has been shown that environmental stress can produce the opposite of acidic (alkaline) urine. However, if your cat's crystals are not struvite, acidification may actually make recurrence more likely. Therefore, if at all possible, the crystals in the urine should be analyzed for their composition. This is the most important step in preventing future problems. 2.", "--------------------. I just lost my 16 year old male neutered cat to cancer. He had crystals twice in his lifetime and flushing him out by the vet took care of it. He was neutered as a kitten and it is true, as others have pointed out, that a lot of males have a very small bladder, which he did. As you have already read in my previous posts that my kitty osi passed away due to formation of crystals in his bladder earlier this mo. What i would like to know is how to prevent this in the future. Apparently this is a problem to male cats that are neutered. I would like to in the future adopt another male cat." ], "url": [ "http://www.peteducation.com/article.cfm?c=1+2142&aid=2729", "http://www.peteducation.com/article.cfm?c=1+2142&aid=2729", "http://pets.thenest.com/crystals-neutered-male-cats-8601.html", "http://www.homevet.com/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=381:what-causes-cystitis-or-fus-or-flutd", "http://www.city-data.com/forum/cats/1807215-cats-crystals-bladder-already-vet-fix-2.html", "http://www.homevet.com/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=381:what-causes-cystitis-or-fus-or-flutd", "http://pets.webmd.com/cats/bladder-stones-cats", "http://www.homevet.com/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=381:what-causes-cystitis-or-fus-or-flutd", "http://www.lightning-strike.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=3918" ] }
crystals in urine in neutered cats
25,042
entity
[]
[ "It means Son of the wave, born near the sea, influence.", "Son of the wave, born near the sea, influence" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Incoming search terms: meaning of dylan in the bible, what does the name dylan mean in the bible, biblical meaning of name dylan, what does dylan mean in spanish, what does the name dylan mean in hebrew. What Does DYLAN Mean and History? From the Welsh elements dy “great” and llanw “tide, flow”. In Welsh mythology Dylan was a god or hero associated with the sea. He was the son of Arianrhod and was accidentally slain by his uncle Govannon.", "Meaning & History. From the Welsh elements dy great and llanw tide, flow. In Welsh mythology Dylan was a god or hero associated with the sea. He was the son of Arianrhod and was accidentally slain by his uncle Govannon. Famous bearers include the Welsh poet Dylan Thomas (1914-1953) and the American musician Bob Dylan (1941-), real name Robert Zimmerman, who took his stage surname from the poet's given name. Due to those two bearers, use of the name has spread outside of Wales in the last half of the 20th century", "Origin of the name Dylan: Borrowed from the Welsh, Dylan is a name of uncertain derivation. Some believe it to be from an Old Celtic element meaning “sea.” Var: Dillan, Dillon, Dillyn, Dyllan. From A World of Baby Names by Teresa Norman.", "Origin of the name Dylan: Borrowed from the Welsh, Dylan is a name of uncertain derivation. Some believe it to be from an Old Celtic element meaning “sea.”. From A World of Baby Names by Teresa Norman.", "Welsh Meaning: The name Dylan is a Welsh baby name. In Welsh the meaning of the name Dylan is: Son of the wave, born near the sea, influence. Famous bearers: Welsh poet Dylan Thomas, American folk singer Bob Dylan. American Meaning: The name Dylan is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Dylan is: Son of the wave, born near the sea, influence. Famous bearers: Welsh poet Dylan Thomas, American folk singer Bob Dylan", "Dylan is a Welsh male given name. It is derived from the word llanw, meaning tide or flow and the intensifying prefix dy- . Dylan ail Don was a character in Welsh mythology, but the popularity of Dylan as a given name in modern times arises from its use by poet Dylan Thomas. Its use as a surname stems from the adoption of the name by Bob Dylan. In Wales it was the most popular Welsh name given to babies in 2010.", "Dylan /dy-lan/ [2 sylls.] as a name for girls (also used more generally as boys' name Dylan). Dylan's root is Welsh, and the meaning of Dylan is born from waves. Dylan is a version of Dylana (Welsh). Compare surname Dulan. Kreatif forms: Dailan, Delan, Dylanna. Dylan is a rare given name for females but a somewhat popular surname for all people (#93841 out of 150436, Top 62%). (2000 U.S. Census). Charted below is the birth name popularity of Dylan for girls. Dylan entered the list in 1993 and reached its peak position of #394 in the U.S. in the year 2014", "The name Dylan is of Welsh origin, and it means Son of the sea . It's a name commonly given to both boys and girls. The highest recorded use of the name Dylan was in 2001 with a total of 16,491 babies. (That's a lot of baby Dylans). According to the 1988 U.S. Social Security Administration data, the name Dylan ranks #97 in popularity as a baby boy's name in Connecticut.", "Dylan. Dylan /dy-lan/ [2 sylls.] as a boys' name (also used less widely as girls' name Dylan) is pronounced DIL-an, DUL-an. It is of Welsh origin, and the meaning of Dylan is son of the sea. Mythology: a legendary Welsh hero. Modern use is probably homage to poet Dylan Thomas. Catherine Zeta-Jones, who is Welsh, chose this name for her son with Michael Douglas. Some of the variants are more closely related to the homonym Dillon. " ], "url": [ "http://www.themeaningofname.com/dylan/", "http://www.behindthename.com/name/dylan", "http://www.babynamewizard.com/baby-name/boy/dylan", "http://www.babynamewizard.com/baby-name/girl/dylan", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/dylan", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dylan_(name)", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Dylan", "http://www.names.org/n/dylan/about", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Dylan" ] }
definition of the name dylan
25,043
description
[]
[ "A digital mucous cyst refers to a small benign cyst that is located towards the ends of the fingers or under the nail bed." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "There are two types of digital mucous cysts: one type is associated with degenerative changes in the distal interphalangeal joint, and the second type is independent of the joint and arises from metabolic derangement of fibroblasts that produce large quantities of hyaluronic acid. There are two types of digital mucous cysts. 1, 4, 9 One type is associated with degenerative changes in the distal interphalangeal joint and looks similar to ganglia and synovial cysts.", "A digital myxoid cyst (sometimes called a mucous cyst) is an entirely benign swelling that occurs on the fingers or, sometimes, the toes. Digital myxoid cysts are not catching and not a sign of infection. Furthermore, they are not cancerous and will not develop into skin cancer. ", "Digital mucous cysts are solitary, clear, or flesh-colored nodules that develop on the dorsal digits between the distal interphalangeal joint and the proximal nail fold. There are two types of digital mucous cysts. 1, 4, 9 One type is associated with degenerative changes in the distal interphalangeal joint and looks similar to ganglia and synovial cysts.", "Digital Mucous Cysts. These small fluid filled cysts appear at the base of the fingernail or on the end joint of the finger. Caused by joint synovitis or arthritis, this fluid is an eruption of extra fluid in the joint. Learn how IBJI can help with arthritis treatment and the conditions associated with it.", "A digital mucous cyst refers to a small benign cyst that is located towards the ends of the fingers or under the nail bed. These cysts involve the distal joints of the fingers and can sometimes involve the toes. Digital mucous cysts are a fairly common condition and form a part of a group of conditions called ganglia. There does not appear to be a clear cause for digital mucous cysts. It is believed that they occur due to connective tissue degeneration along with osteoarthritis of the joints in the hand. Some tumors are also believed to cause this condition.", "Background. Digital mucous cysts (DMCs) are benign ganglion cysts of the digits, typically located at the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints or in the proximal nail fold. They usually occur on the hands, although they have also been noted on the toes. Age. Digital mucous cysts usually occur in the fifth to seventh decades, yet they may be seen as early as the teenage years or among the elderly population. The mean age of onset is 60 years. One report describes a case in association with cutaneous mucinosis of infancy.", "A digital mucous cyst is a common, benign lesion that presents as a firm nodule on the fingers or toes. The lesions are usually not painful and are found near the distal joints. ", "Digital mucous cyst is a ganglion cyst that arises from the end finger knuckle (the distal interphalangeal joint) or nail matrix, and appears on the back of the fingertip 1. Etymology (from Greek): digitus = finger; mucous refers to a thick substance in the cyst; cyst = enclosed pouch 6. " ], "url": [ "http://www.aafp.org/afp/2001/1215/p1987.html", "http://www.bad.org.uk/shared/get-file.ashx?id=160&itemtype=document", "http://www.aafp.org/afp/2001/1215/p1987.html", "http://www.ibji.com/education/patient-information/hand-wrist/cysts", "http://www.premier-ortho.com/patient-education/digital-mucous-cysts/", "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1056917-overview", "http://www.aocd.org/?page=DigitalMucousCyst", "http://www.ehealthstar.com/conditions/ganglion-cyst/mucous-cyst-ganglion-on-the-finger" ] }
what is a digital mucous cyst
25,044
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "It would later be named “margarine”. Whereas butter is made from the butterfat of milk, modern margarine is made mainly of refined vegetable oil and water, and may also contain milk. In some locales it is colloquially referred to as oleo , short for oleomargarine. Three types of margarine are common: 1 Soft vegetable fat spreads, high in mono-or polyunsaturated fats, which are made from safflower, sunflower, soybean, cottonseed, rapeseed, or olive oil. 2 Margarines in bottle to cook or top dishes. 3 Hard, generally uncolored margarine for cooking or baking.", "Butter is made by churning milk or cream. It is a diary product. Margarine is made by emulsifying vegetable oil with skimmed milk or by hydrogenating vegetable oils. It may be a plant product or a combination of plant and dairy product. Butter has 33mg cholesterol in one table spoon. Technically, margarine is partially hydrogenated vegetable oil. Margarine contains unsaturated fatty acids and little to no cholesterol; however it may contain trans fat, which causes heart problems.", "Margarine is made from vegetable oil, so it does not contain cholesterol. It’s also higher in heart-healthy unsaturated fats – polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats – than butter. When substituted for saturated fat (found in animal foods), unsaturated fats can help to lower LDL (bad) cholesterol in the blood. Butter is made from animal fat and is a concentrated source of saturated fat – five grams per two teaspoon serving versus two grams or less found in most margarines. (The small amount of trans fat in butter – 0.2 grams per two teaspoons – is naturally occurring.", "Answer by Winnr. Confidence votes 95. Butter is a dairy product that is made by churning (the process of shaking up milk or cream) cream or milk. Essentially, it consists of fat, milk proteins, and water. Butter's main ingredient is chemically called a lipid (common name is fat)", "Butter: The UK food standards agency classifies butter as a product with “a milk fat content of more than 80% but less than 90%”. Margarine is “obtained from vegetable and/or animal fats with a fat content of more than 80% but less than 90%”. According to DEFRA only a “small number of producers in the UK make a fat spread that would legally qualify as margarine.” In this report only Tomor is classified as a margarine.", "The softer tub margarines are made with less hydrogenated, more liquid, oils than block margarines. Three types of margarine are common: 1 Soft vegetable fat spreads, high in mono-or polyunsaturated fats, which are made from safflower, sunflower, soybean, cottonseed, rapeseed, or olive oil. 2 Margarines in bottle to cook or top dishes. 3 Hard, generally uncolored margarine for cooking or baking.", "Although many people are sensitive to cow s milk dairy products, butter is often well-tolerated by these peoople. This is because butter is almost a pure fat, and does not contain many of the allergens found in other milk products. For example, it does not contain milk protein (casein) or milk sugar (lactose). These are the two components of other dairy products that often cause milk allergies. Butter made from raw (unpasteurized) cream is available in some areas. It is the best quality butter" ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarine", "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Butter_vs_Margarine", "http://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/health-and-fitness/spread-smackdown-butter-versus-margarine/article4181631/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_butter_contain", "http://www.ethicalconsumer.org/buyersguides/food/margarineandspreads.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarine", "http://www.drlwilson.com/articles/butter.htm" ] }
does vegetable margarine contain dairy
25,045
description
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[ "They are an extremely complex group of organic molecules that have a number of functions in the body." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Eicosanoids are an extremely complex group of organic molecules that have a number of functions in the body. Derived from fatty acids, they are signaling molecules, with a short half-life, that control a number of different pathways. ", "A. Eicosanoids are a family of powerful, hormone-like compounds produced in the body from Essential Fatty Acids... Eicosanoids are compounds that include prostaglandins, prostacyclins, leukotrienes, and thromboxanes, which are responsible for many of the beneficial effects of the good fats. However, some eicosanoids, such as those derived from Arachidonic Acid, are potentially harmful if excessive amounts build up in the body. ", "The networks of controls that depend upon eicosanoids are among the most complex in the human body. Eicosanoids are derived from either omega-3 (ω-3) or omega-6 (ω-6) fatty acids. In general, the ω-6 eicosanoids are pro-inflammatory; ω-3s are much less so. The amounts and balance of these fats in a person's diet will affect the body's eicosanoid-controlled functions, with effects on cardiovascular disease, triglycerides, blood pressure, and arthritis. Eicosanoid biosynthesis begins when a cell is activated by mechanical trauma, cytokines, growth factors or other stimuli. (The stimulus may even be an eicosanoid from a neighboring cell; the pathways are complex.) This triggers the release of a phospholipase at the cell membrane.", "Eicosanoids are sorta like hormones, in that they act like little messengers telling your body what to do and how to do it. Unlike hormones, though, there is no organ in your body that secretes them. They’re actually released when you eat certain types of foods. ", "Eicosanoids are often thought of as local hormones. They have a variety of effects on your body. In this lesson, you will learn about the functions of three important eicosanoids: prostaglandins, thromboxanes, and leukotrienes. Eicosanoids work like hormones, but they do not like to travel. Eicosanoids go by the nickname 'local hormones' because they act on cells close to their site of production. Eicosanoids also rapidly break down, so they are not able to travel very far.", "What Are Eicosanoids? Eicosanoids are super hormones because they affect the synthesis of virtually every other hormone in one s body. Eicosanoids are the body s cellular check and balance system. Eicosanoids are controlled by dietary fat and insulin. In other words, eicosanoids can be controlled if one is consuming the correct amount of Omega-6 and Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and controlling a good hormonal balance between insulin and glucagon. Eicosanoids come from the Greek word eicosa which means twenty.", "Most eicosanoids are produced from arachidonic acid, which is a polyunsaturated fatty acid that you get from eating foods like animal fats. They have many effects on your body, including inflammation, fever promotion, blood pressure regulation, and blood clotting. Eicosanoids work like hormones, but they do not like to travel. Eicosanoids go by the nickname 'local hormones' because they act on cells close to their site of production. Eicosanoids also rapidly break down, so they are not able to travel very far.", "Medical Definition of EICOSANOID. : any of a class of compounds (as the prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and thromboxanes) derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids (as arachidonic acid) and involved in cellular activity. Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about eicosanoid. Definition of EICOSANOID. : any of a class of compounds (as the prostaglandins) derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids (as arachidonic acid) and involved in cellular activity. ADVERTISEMENT.", "There are multiple subfamilies of eicosanoids, including the prostaglandins, thromboxanes, and leukotrienes, as well as the lipoxins and eoxins, and others. For each, there are two or three separate series, derived from either an ω-3 or an ω-6 EFA. Eicosanoid biosynthesis begins when a cell is activated by mechanical trauma, cytokines, growth factors or other stimuli. (The stimulus may even be an eicosanoid from a neighboring cell; the pathways are complex.) This triggers the release of a phospholipase at the cell membrane.", "Eicosanoids. The essential fatty acids omega-3 and omega-6 are transformed in the body into hormones called eicosanoids, e.g. prostaglandin is an eicosanoid. They all have 20 carbon atoms, and the name comes from the Greek word eikos which means 20. There are also other things that determine the balance between good and bad eicosanoids, such as the hormones insulin and glucagon. A diet consisting of a high amount of carbohydrates-especially fast carbohydrates-creates too much insulin in the body. This means that there will be an over-production of bad e" ], "url": [ "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-are-eicosanoids.htm", "http://healthfromthesun.com/science-efa_cell-function", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eicosanoid", "http://www.fishoilblog.com/how-eicosanoids-work.php", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/eicosanoids-definition-function-types-effects.html", "http://www.anne-marie.ca/whatareeicosanoids.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/eicosanoids-definition-function-types-effects.html", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/eicosanoid", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eicosanoid", "http://www.omega-3.se/en/eicosanoids.html" ] }
what are eicosanoids
25,046
description
[]
[]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "4. Handle duplicate drivers. 1. Not all drivers work with the import (there are drivers that simply do not work with the export method, they need to run thru setup.exe) HP is a king in that area with the sound card & Quick launch buttons. This means that the admin need to create packages, programs and multiple steps in the TS to let it work. 2.", "Before you use PXE to deploy an operating system, you must create the boot images to support a PXE deployment. You must have both an x86 PXE-enabled boot image and an x64 PXE-enabled boot image that are distributed to one or more PXE-enabled distribution points. Use the following procedure to create boot images for PXE deployments. To create a PXE-enabled boot image. In the Configuration Manager console, click Software Library. In the Software Library workspace, expand Operating Systems, and then click Boot Images. On the Home tab, in the Create group, click Add Boot Image to start the Add Boot Image Wizard.", "Hi All, Am having some issues trying to build an E7450 from SCCM 2012 via PXE Boot. I've imported the Dell Driver Cab for WinPE 5, and have imported the dell driver cab for the E7450. I've added the network drivers to the x64 boot image but am still having a problem with it not picking up an IP address.", "You start a Pre-boot execution Environment (PXE) client to connect to a Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 (SP1)-based computer running Windows Deployment Service (WDS) or a Windows Server 2008-based computer that has the WDS role installed." ], "url": [ "http://scug.be/sccm/category/drivers/", "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/gg712266.aspx", "http://en.community.dell.com/techcenter/enterprise-client/f/4448/t/19622333?pi22196=2", "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/923834" ] }
does computer get drivers from sccm pxe
25,047
description
[]
[ "It is just the outer yellow skin or the zest of the lime." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Zest is the colored portion of the rind of the orange, lemon, or other citrus fruits. It is NOT the underlying white, pith portion of the peel. Usually removed from the fruit by use of a grater or specially designed zester. To zest, is to remove this part of the fruit. ", "Technically speaking, the zest is the colorful portion of the peel or rind. The peel or rind refers to the entire skin‚Äîboth äîboth the colorful outer portion and the bitter white pith that lies right beneath. it But whether a recipe calls for grated lemon (or orange or lime) zest, peel or rind, you won't want to use that unpleasant white pith. It's the colorful zest that adds the bright acidic flavor of the fruit. And speaking of zest, here's a neat tip.", "Description. Lime rind is just the outer yellow skin or the zest of the lime. It is obtained by removing only the color area and not the white flesh just beneath the skin, using a fine zester. It has a nice refreshing aroma due to the presence of lime oil, being volatile while remonving the rind. · Lime rind is used as one of the ingredients in lime pies, lime chesecakes, lime mousse, lime rolls, ginger fish rolls, chicken and bean salad, and nany more recipes. · Lime Rind can be turned into casual titibits.", "No Follow. Technically speaking, the zest is the colorful portion of the peel or rind. The peel or rind refers to the entire skin‚Äîboth äîboth the colorful outer portion and the bitter white pith that lies right beneath. It the white pith is bitter and, unpleasant while the zest has the bright flavor of the. fruit But whether a recipe calls for grated lemon (or orange or lime) zest, peel or rind, you won't want to use that unpleasant white pith. It's the colorful zest that adds the bright acidic flavor of the fruit. And speaking of zest, here's a neat tip.", "The zest of a lime is the outer green layer of peel, which contains fragrant and flavorful oils. Lime zest adds intense flavor to cocktails, desserts and a number of other recipes. ", "Confidence votes 307. Lime rind in a recipe is referring to the zest of the lime. That's the colored part of the lime's outer peel. It is removed by using a fine grater called a zester or a microplane being careful not to grate any of the white under the colored zest. The white is very bitter. The zest used because it has so much flavor due to the oils it contains.", "Zest is a food ingredient that is prepared by scraping or cutting from the outer, colorful skin of unwaxed citrus fruits such as lemon, orange, citron, and lime. Zest is used to add flavor (zest) to foods. In terms of fruit anatomy, zest is obtained from the flavedo (exocarp) which is also referred to as zest. The flavedo and white pith (albedo) of a citrus fruit together makes up its peel." ], "url": [ "http://www.food.com/about/lime-260", "http://www.myrecipes.com/how-to/cooking-questions/difference-peel-zest-rind", "http://www.tarladalal.com/glossary-lime-rind-470i", "http://www.myrecipes.com/how-to/cooking-questions/difference-peel-zest-rind", "http://www.wikihow.com/Zest-a-Lime", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_Lime_rind_in_a_recipe", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zest_%28ingredient%29" ] }
what is lime rind
25,048
description
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[ "Cellular respiration is the process that cells use to transfer energy from the organic molecules in food to ATP." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "No-cellular respiration is the process of converting glucose (C6H12O6) to ATP-a form of energy that can be used by the cell. Synthesis is a general term used for the cre … ation of a product, for example protein synthesis is the creation of a protein. 4 people found this useful. A cell needs energy to work, so the glucose enters a cell and this is where cellular respiration occurs. Glucose enters the motochondria of cells (sort ofthe cells powerplants) where a complex sequence of events takes place..", "EASY TO UNDERSTAND BASICS ABOUT CELLULAR RESPIRATION: Respiration is the process by which cells obtain energy from glucose. During respiration, cells break down simple food m … olecules, such as sugar, and release the energy they contain. Respiration is carried out continuously by plant cells, as well as animal cells. A cell needs energy to work, so the glucose enters a cell and this is where cellular respiration occurs. Glucose enters the motochondria of cells (sort ofthe cells powerplants) where a complex sequence of events takes place..", "Cellular respiration is the process that cells use to transfer energy from the organic molecules in food to ATP. The following equation summarizes the chemical changes that occur in cellular respiration of the monosaccharide glucose when oxygen is available. The first major step in cellular respiration is glycolysis (see the figure on the top of page 2): 1 glucose 2 pyruvate + 2 ATP What happens next depends on whether or not oxygen is available to the cells.", "Just like we need energy to get through the day, individual cells need energy for survival too. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells get their energy in the form of ATP. There are two types of cellular respiration, aerobic and anaerobic. Aerobic respiration is more efficient and can be utilized in the presence of oxygen, while anaerobic respiration does not require oxygen. Fermentation starts with pyruvate (the end product of glycolysis). Depending on the organism, pyruvate can either be fermented into ethanol (a fancy name for alcohol) or lactate (lactic acid). Fermentation releases CO 2, but does not make any ATP – all ATP during anaerobic respiration is produced during glycolysis. Since glycolysis produces 2 ATP, anaerobic respiration yields 2 ATP for every molecule of glucose. Both glycolysis and fermentation take place within the cytosol/cytoplasm of a cell", "The reactions involved in respiration are catabolic reactions, which break large molecules into smaller ones, releasing energy in the process, as weak so-called high-energy bonds are replaced by stronger bonds in the products. Respiration is one of the key ways a cell gains useful energy to fuel cellular activity. Biology textbooks often state that 38 ATP molecules can be made per oxidised glucose molecule during cellular respiration (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and about 34 from the electron transport system).", "Cellular respiration is the process of oxidizing food molecules, like glucose, to carbon dioxide and water. C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6H2O → 12H2O + 6 CO2. The energy released is trapped in the form of ATP for use by all the energy-consuming activities of the cell. 1 glycolysis, the breakdown of glucose to pyruvic acid. 2 the complete oxidation of pyruvic acid to carbon dioxide and water.", "Fermentation Without oxygen, pyruvate is not metabolized by cellular respiration but undergoes a process of fermentation. Thepyruvate is not transported into the mitochondrion, but remains in the cytoplasm, where it is converted to wasteproducts that may be removed from the cell. Although there is a theoretical yield of 36-38 ATP molecules per glucose during cellular respiration, such conditionsare generally not realized due to losses such as the cost of moving pyruvate (from glycolysis), phosphate, and ADP(substrates for ATP synthesis) into the mitochondria.", "The overall reaction occurs in a series of biochemical steps, most of which are redox reactions themselves. Although technically, cellular respiration is a combustion reaction, it clearly does not resemble one when it occurs in a living cell due to slow release of energy from the series of reactions. Biology textbooks often state that 38 ATP molecules can be made per oxidised glucose molecule during cellular respiration (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and about 34 from the electron transport system).", "Glycolysis is the first step in cellular respiration for both anaerobic and aerobic processes. Glycolysis takes place in the cytosol of a cell. In the cytosol we convert 1 molecule of glucose into 2 molecules of pyruvate. Fermentation starts with pyruvate (the end product of glycolysis). Depending on the organism, pyruvate can either be fermented into ethanol (a fancy name for alcohol) or lactate (lactic acid). Fermentation releases CO 2, but does not make any ATP – all ATP during anaerobic respiration is produced during glycolysis. Since glycolysis produces 2 ATP, anaerobic respiration yields 2 ATP for every molecule of glucose. Both glycolysis and fermentation take place within the cytosol/cytoplasm of a cell" ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_does_cellular_respiration_increase_when_you_exercise", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_does_cellular_respiration_increase_when_you_exercise", "http://employee.heartland.edu/hfei/Labs/CellularRespirationProtocol.pdf", "https://www.wyzant.com/resources/lessons/science/biology/cellular-respiration", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_respiration", "http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/C/CellularRespiration.html", "http://www.saylor.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Wiki-Cellular-respiration.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_respiration", "https://www.wyzant.com/resources/lessons/science/biology/cellular-respiration" ] }
what does increasing cellular respiration do
25,049
description
[]
[ "4.5 g" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "How many grams of sugar are in a tablespoon? … two tablespoons to the ounce. that would make it 1.666666666667 tablespoons to 45 grams. 45 gram = 3.1746566 tablespoon [US] The answer is 4.2, the second answer would be correct if the question were in reference to volume and not weight.", "Amount: 1.5 L (liter) of coconut oil equals 48.3 oz (48.34 ounces) Fraction: 48 3/10 oz (48-17/50 ounce) of culinary coconut oil and 3 lb (3.02 pound) or 3 1/50 pound of raw coconut oil weight. When 1.5 litre is 0.4 gal (comes to 2/5 gallon US).", "How much of coconut (in grams) is used to get 1 table spoon of coconut oil? I would like to know how many cups or Tsp or ts is 3 ounces? Amount: 3 oz (ounces) of shredded coconut Equals: 0.91 cup US Fraction: 91/100 cup US of the same coconut.", "There is approximately 0.071 tablespoons of oil in 1 gram of oil. This means that there is approximately 7.141 tablespoons of oil in 100 grams.", "2.) 5 gallons of coconut oil equals how many pounds = 38.12 lb (38.1 pound) of coconut oil. 3.) 1 dl coconut oil is how many grams = 91.36 g (91.4 grams) of coconut oil. Fraction: 91 9/25 grams (9 2/5 g) of coconut oil = 9.14 dkg or 0.09 kg.", "I made coconut oil conversion, coconut oil calories per teaspoon and then how many grams one tsp of oil from coconut comes to for weight. This is calculation made for my own weight loss program I must admit. Amount: 1 tsp (teaspoon) of coconut oil = equals: 42.5 Cal (round 43 cal.", "1 Tablespoon of coconut oil = 13.05 grams. 1 pint (16 fl. oz.) = 32 tablespoons. 1 pound (16 oz. by weight) = 34.79 tablespoons. Click here to learn about or subscribe to our Coconut Oil Newsletter.", "How many calories are in tablespoon of coconut oil content. Amount: 1 tbsp (tablespoon) of coconut oil equals: 127.5 Cal (calories) dietary energy. Fraction 1 tbsp is: 127 1/2 cal (127 12/25 Calories in 1 table spoon of coconut oil.", "Measure: 1 tsp (teaspoon) of coconut oil, equals: 4.5 g (grams) of coconut oil. Fraction: 1 tsp = 4 1/2 gram (g) of coconut oil. How to calculate how many calories are in 1/3 cup serving of coconut oil. One third cup to calories from" ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_grams_of_coconut_are_in_a_tablespoon", "http://convert-to.com/568/organic-raw-coconut-oil-conversion-with-nutrition-facts.html", "http://convert-to.com/623/shredded-desiccated-coconut-conversion-with-nutritional-facts.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_grams_in_a_tablespoon_of_coconut_oil", "http://convert-to.com/568/organic-raw-coconut-oil-conversion-with-nutrition-facts.html", "http://convert-to.com/568/organic-raw-coconut-oil-conversion-with-nutrition-facts.html", "http://www.coconutoil-online.com/measuring_coconut_oil.html", "http://convert-to.com/568/organic-raw-coconut-oil-conversion-with-nutrition-facts.html", "http://convert-to.com/568/organic-raw-coconut-oil-conversion-with-nutrition-facts.html" ] }
how many grams of coconut oil in a tablespoon
25,050
numeric
[]
[ "35 - 38o F(degrees Fahrenheit)" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Normally a domestic freezer is best set to −18 °C (0 °F) or colder, as that's what the expiration dates for many food items are based on. It's also a requirement for freezers in restaurants, supermarkets & other places that sell food (at least here in Europe) to maintain a temperature of at most -18 °C. ", "Best Answer: Safe Refrigerator Temperature For safety, it is important to verify the temperature of the refrigerator. Refrigerators should be set to maintain a temperature of 40 °F or below. An appliance thermometer can be kept in the refrigerator to monitor the temperature. This can be critical in the event of a power outage. When the power goes back on, if the refrigerator is still 40 °F, the food is safe. Foods held at temperatures above 40 °F for more than 2 hours should not be consumed", "1 If you do lose power, keep the doors to your fridge and freezer closed as much as possible to keep foods cold. 2 Before using any foods, check your refrigerator and freezer thermometers. 3 If the fridge is still at or below 40 °F, or the food has been above 40 °F for only two hours or less, it should be safe to eat. When it comes to protecting yourself and your family from foodborne illness, one of your most effective tools is the kitchen refrigerator. In fact, at room temperature, the numbers of bacteria that cause foodborne sickness can double every 20 minutes!", "Variations in Temperature. Temperatures will fluctuate during a refrigerator's normal operating cycle. A refrigerator set at 38 degrees Fahrenheit may vary to as much as 40 degrees at the highest to 35 degrees at the lowest. Different locations inside the refrigerator may vary in temperature. The inside door is typically the warmest, due in part because of opening and closing the door.", "Confidence votes 122. The average recommended temperature for a refrigerator is 35 - 38o F(degrees Fahrenheit) and 1.6-3.3 °C (degrees Celsius). A properly functioning refrigerator should keep food at a Fahrenheit temperature of 40 degrees-which is just about 5 degrees Celsius.", "In order to keep food out of the Danger Zone, your fridge must be set between 32-40° F (0-4 degrees Celsius). Your freezer must be below 32° F (0° Celsius). I keep mine as cold as it will go. Keep your freezer efficient by half-filling it with bottles of water. ", "Confidence votes 262K. Refrigerators help to keep foods fresher for longer. It is important to keep the fridge cold, but not too cold, so that things begin to freeze. The normal temperature should be somewhere between 35 and 38 degrees F depending on your preference. ", "Therefore, you want your refrigerator to be cold, but not so cold that it freezes things. The preferred temperature is somewhere between 35 and 38 degrees F (1.7 to 3.3 degrees C). Anything higher and foods will spoil too quickly (it also presents food poisoning problems, as described in several of the links below). ", "Air flow is an important component in maintaining the refrigerator temperature. As air circulates, the cold air flows to the lower level and forces the warm air to rise. Do not overcrowd the refrigerator or place a baking sheet on a middle shelf. This will interfere with the air circulation. A refrigerator set at 38 degrees Fahrenheit may vary to as much as 40 degrees at the highest to 35 degrees at the lowest. Different locations inside the refrigerator may vary in temperature. The inside door is typically the warmest, due in part because of opening and closing the door.", "1 Fridge: put the thermometer in a glass of water. 2 Check the temperature during the first door opening after not using the fridge for 8 hours or more (such as overnight). 3 Freezer: put thermometer between two bags of vegetables and as above check after 8 hours or more. To measure the temperature: 1 " ], "url": [ "http://cooking.stackexchange.com/questions/4529/what-temperatures-should-i-keep-my-refrigerator-and-freezer-set-at", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060730093748AAIaW0s", "http://www.fda.gov/Food/ResourcesForYou/Consumers/ucm253954.htm", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8655868_normal-fridge-temperature.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_average_temperature_in_a_refrigerator", "http://lifehacker.com/what-temperature-should-you-keep-your-refrigerator-set-533534221", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_normal_refrigerator_temperature", "http://home.howstuffworks.com/appliances/energy-efficient/question121.htm", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8655868_normal-fridge-temperature.html", "http://www.knowhow.com/article.dhtml?articleReference=786" ] }
what is the normal fridge temperature
25,051
numeric
[]
[ "Cookies, baked goods, popcorn, margarines, shortenings, crackers, doughnuts, chips, frozen waffles, and french fries." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Eighty percent of trans fats come from processed foods; the other 20% occur naturally in meat and dairy products. Although meat and dairy contain small amounts of trans fats, they can also be loaded with the equally unhealthy saturated fats, says nutritionist Elizabeth Ward, MS, RD.", "Synthetic trans fats are common in foods that contain partially hydrogenated vegetable oil, such as crackers, chips, most store-bought baked goods, and any fried foods, just to name a few examples. Synthetic trans fats are known to promote inflammation, which is a hallmark of most chronic and/or serious diseases.", "The proposed ban doesn't affect the small amounts of natural trans fats found in beef, lamb, and full-fat dairy products. Food makers once used artificial trans fats to enhance the flavor, texture, and shelf life of processed foods.", "1 Processed foods are an illusion, often appearing to be healthy (with claims like low fat, low carb, vitamin fortified, no trans fat, contains omega-3s, etc.) when these foods are in fact the very thing making a lot of Americans unhealthy, sick, and fat.", "Come Out, Come Out, Wherever You Are. Unhealthy trans fats lurk in most processed foods, including cookies, baked goods, popcorn, margarines, shortenings, crackers, doughnuts, chips, frozen waffles, and french fries.", "Trans fat in your food. The manufactured form of trans fat, known as partially hydrogenated oil, is found in a variety of food products, including: 1 Baked goods. 2 Most cakes, cookies, pie crusts and crackers contain shortening, which is usually made from partially hydrogenated vegetable oil. 3 Ready-made frosting is another source of trans fat.", "Some examples of foods which may contain partially hydrogenated oils include: 1 crackers, cookies, cakes, frozen pies and other baked goods. 2 snack foods (such as some microwave popcorn). 3 stick margarines. 4 coffee creamers. 5 refrigerated dough products (such as biscuits and cinnamon rolls). 6 ready-to-use frostings." ], "url": [ "http://www.webmd.com/food-recipes/trans-fats-in-plain-view", "http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2014/02/12/9-dangers-processed-foods.aspx", "http://www.webmd.com/diet/guide/understanding-trans-fats", "http://www.100daysofrealfood.com/10-reasons-to-cut-out-processed-food/", "http://www.webmd.com/food-recipes/trans-fats-in-plain-view", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/high-blood-cholesterol/in-depth/trans-fat/ART-20046114", "http://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ConsumerUpdates/ucm372915.htm" ] }
processed food that contains trans fat
25,052
entity
[]
[ "Between $66 and $133 for each light." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Having an electrician install the lights in an open ceiling can run $50-$200 or more per light (and averages about $125-$150) depending on local rates and the relative ease of installation. 1 Just the lights start about $25-$75 each, but can be $100-$150 or more apiece for higher-end models. 2 Installation by an electrician runs about $100-$200 per light, but can be more if access is limited (no attic) or if there are other circumstances that make installation difficult.", "Cost breakdown for standard 20 light system with LED fixtures: The following is a more general breakdown of all the elements in a functional outdoor lighting system. The only thing missing here is the cost of a time clock that turns lights on and off at the hours you choose. 1 Fixtures: $1800. 2 Wire: $200. 3 Transformer: $200. 4 LED Bulbs: $900. 5 Misc. 6 Labor: $600. 7 Total: $3,800.00.", "Quotes for downlight installation can vary dramatically. Some electricians may charge as much as $100 each, while others may be able to install 3-5 downlights per hour at rates between $75 and $85 an hour plus the cost of the downlights.", "1 An Oregon do-it-yourselfer installed eight recessed lights in a kitchen with an open ceiling for $180. 2 Having an electrician install the lights in an open ceiling can run $50-$200 or more per light (and averages about $125-$150) depending on local rates and the relative ease of installation. 1 Just the lights start about $25-$75 each, but can be $100-$150 or more apiece for higher-end models. 2 Installation by an electrician runs about $100-$200 per light, but can be more if access is limited (no attic) or if there are other circumstances that make installation difficult.", "Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Under Cabinet Lighting Installation project. For a basic 6 fixtures project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install Under Cabinet Lighting ranges between $74.77 - $138.70 per fixture. To estimate costs for your project: 1", "The cost to install recessed lighting generally ranges between $66 and $133 for each light. If the ceiling is already open, as in a home under construction or a room that is already being renovated, the cost will be on the low side of the range. The cost of having recessed lights installed in your home will usually range from $150 to $200 per light. The cost of the lights themselves and the work required for an electrician to wire the ceiling will most affect the price.", "Get an INSTANT estimate of the cost to Install Recessed Lighting! Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Recessed Light Installation project. For a basic 1 light project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install Recessed Lighting ranges between $185.86 - $336.37 per light. To estimate costs for your project: 1.", "In my opinion, it will cost max $80, and things you need are: LED Downlights (consider the specs, prices, voltage) Power Adapter (12V DC) Switch (to turn on/off your light) Design the Circuit (parallel or series) Copper wires (calculate how long you need) Tips: Never work on a circuit while it is plugged in. ", "Cost of the Lights. Low-end recessed lights cost between $20 and $60 each. Higher-end, low-voltage recessed lighting can cost $75 to $150 or more per light. Each light requires a housing that goes into the ceiling and a trim that covers gaps between the housing and the drywall. The cost of having recessed lights installed in your home will usually range from $150 to $200 per light. The cost of the lights themselves and the work required for an electrician to wire the ceiling will most affect the price." ], "url": [ "http://home.costhelper.com/recessed-lighting.html", "http://www.landscapingnetwork.com/landscape-lighting/cost.html", "http://www.homeimprovementpages.com.au/article/how_much_does_it_cost_to_install_downlights", "http://home.costhelper.com/recessed-lighting.html", "http://www.homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_under_cabinet_lighting.html", "http://budgeting.thenest.com/much-expect-pay-recessed-lights-23513.html", "http://www.homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_recessed_lighting.html", "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130925034355AArBK1j", "http://budgeting.thenest.com/much-expect-pay-recessed-lights-23513.html" ] }
how much cost to install LED
25,053
numeric
[]
[ "When you try to assign a federated domain to the new user, the federated domain isn't listed in the user's list of domains. The following is an example scenario of what happens when you experience this issue:1 In the Office 365 portal, single sign-on (SSO) and Active Directory synchronization are enabled." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A federated identity in information technology is the means of linking a person's electronic identity and attributes, stored across multiple distinct identity management systems. The notion of identity federation is extremely broad, and also evolving. It could involve user-to-user and user-to-application as well as application-to-application use-case scenarios at both the browser tier as well as the web services or service-oriented architecture (SOA) tier.", "Domain Namespace Requirements. To set up federated delegation for your on-premises Exchange 2010 organization, you must configure a domain proof of ownership record for any domains used for user e-mail accounts or for hosting user accounts in Microsoft Outlook Live or Microsoft Online Services. Step 2: Create TXT records for federated delegation. To provide proof of ownership of a registered Internet domain, you must create a text (TXT) record in the public Domain Name System (DNS) zone for each primary e-mail or SMTP proxy domain you want to federate.", "In information technology (IT), federated identity management (FIdM) amounts to having a common set of policies, practices and protocols in place to manage the identity and trust into IT users and devices across organizations. The notion of identity federation is extremely broad, and also evolving. It could involve user-to-user and user-to-application as well as application-to-application use-case scenarios at both the browser tier as well as the web services or service-oriented architecture (SOA) tier.", "SSO is a subset of federated identity management, as it relates only to authentication and is understood on the level of technical interoperability. The notion of identity federation is extremely broad, and also evolving. It could involve user-to-user and user-to-application as well as application-to-application use-case scenarios at both the browser tier as well as the web services or service-oriented architecture (SOA) tier.", "Active Directory Federation Services (ADFS) is a software component developed by Microsoft that can be installed on Windows Server operating systems to provide users with single sign-on access to systems and applications located across organizational boundaries. This allows a system to provide controlled access to its resources or services to a user that belongs to another security realm without requiring the user to authenticate directly to the system and without the two systems sharing a database of user identities or passwords.", "1 For example, adatum.com is the federated domain. 2 When you create a new user, you see that the default domain that's provided by Office 365 is listed as the first option in the drop-down box. 3 For example, the default domain is contoso.onmicrosoft.com. You create a new user in the Office 365 Admin Center in Office 365. However, when you try to assign a federated domain to the new user, the federated domain isn't listed in the user's list of domains. The following is an example scenario of what happens when you experience this issue: 1 In the Office 365 portal, single sign-on (SSO) and Active Directory synchronization are enabled", "1 When you create a new user, you see that the default domain that's provided by Office 365 is listed as the first option in the drop-down box. 2 For example, the default domain is contoso.onmicrosoft.com. 3 When you click the drop-down box to view the list of domains, the federated domain isn't listed. You create a new user in the Office 365 Admin Center in Office 365. However, when you try to assign a federated domain to the new user, the federated domain isn't listed in the user's list of domains. The following is an example scenario of what happens when you experience this issue: 1 In the Office 365 portal, single sign-on (SSO) and Active Directory synchronization are enabl", "You can use the EMC or the Shell to configure domains for federated delegation. For detailed instructions, see Manage Federation. Step 4: Create an Autodiscover DNS record. You need to add an alias canonical name (CNAME) resource record to your public-facing DNS. Step 2: Create TXT records for federated delegation. To provide proof of ownership of a registered Internet domain, you must create a text (TXT) record in the public Domain Name System (DNS) zone for each primary e-mail or SMTP proxy domain you want to federate.", "Related to federated identity is single sign-on (SSO), in which a user's single authentication ticket, or token, is trusted across multiple IT systems or even organizations. The notion of identity federation is extremely broad, and also evolving. It could involve user-to-user and user-to-application as well as application-to-application use-case scenarios at both the browser tier as well as the web services or service-oriented architecture (SOA) tier." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federated_identity", "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff601760(v=exchg.141).aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federated_identity", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federated_identity", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_Directory_Federation_Services", "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2492140", "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2492140", "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff601760(v=exchg.141).aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federated_identity" ] }
what is a federated domain
25,054
description
[]
[ "The allele that was carried by the common ancestor of the taxon you consider." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "2.You can also get the ancestral state of a SNP(when this ancestral state is known) by using the following 2 tables from the FTP dump files:a.Go to the organism ​_shared_data file located in the dbSNP FTPsite, and download the Allele.bcp.gz file.", "Given the same population frequency, derived alleles are more likely to be risk associated than ancestral alleles, as are rarer alleles. The common interpretation of this association is that negative selection prevents fixation of the risk variants.", "You can the get ancestral state of each SNP (when this ancestral state is known) by using the following two tables from the FTP dump files:1.Go to the organism ​_shared_data file located in the dbSNP FTP site, and download the Allele.bcp.gz file.", "We often use these SNPs as genetic markers. Ancestral vs derived alleles. An ancestral allele or an ancestral trait (depending on whether you look at the phenotype or a t the genotype) is the trait/allele that was carried by the common ancestor of the taxon you consider.", "For example if you have in the populations the two following variants at the same locus: AGCCGT and AGCTGT, then you have a SNP at the position of the C and T. This type of variation is very common. We estimate that there are about 10 millions SNPs in the human genome.", "Derived SNP alleles are used more frequently than ancestral alleles as risk-associated variants in common human diseases. Gorlova OY(1), Ying J, Amos CI, Spitz MR, Peng B, Gorlov IP.", "The ancestral alleles associated with the phase1 release where generated using two different processes. The snp ancestral alleles were derived from Ensembl Compara release 59. The alignments used to generate them can be found in the phase1/supporting directory.", "I want the ancestral allele for a number of rsIDs, but can’t find rsID numbers in Allele.bcp.gz and SNPAncestralAllele.bcp.gz. If you go to the dbSNP Data Dictionary and search for “ SNPAncestralAllele ”, you’ll find that the rsID is stored as an integer in the first column of the table." ], "url": [ "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK44409/", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22809343", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK44409/", "http://biology.stackexchange.com/questions/19159/ancestral-allele-explanation", "http://biology.stackexchange.com/questions/19159/ancestral-allele-explanation", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22809343", "http://www.1000genomes.org/faq/where-does-ancestral-allele-information-your-variants-come", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK44409/" ] }
what is ancestral allele
25,055
description
[]
[ "Because it helps accelerating chemical reactions that make up the life processes of our body." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Best Answer: Enzymes serve as biological catalysts. Enzymes have the ability to increase a reaction without the need for an increased in temperature is very important to living systems because a significant temperature increase can destroy cellular proteins.", "Enzymes are any of several complex proteins that are produced by cells and act as catalysts in specific biochemical reactions. They help break down foods you eat and play a role in major ", "Enzymes are important to living organisms in a way that it helps accelerating chemical reactions that make up the life processes of our body. Lack of enzymes cause aging process which can be reversed by taking enzymes supplements as to overcome enzyme deficiency. Ask a question.", "Describe how enzymes affect chemical reactions and explain why this makes enzymes important to living things. enzymes lower the activation energy of a reaction by positioning reactive groups of the molecules in just the right way to make a reaction most likely to occur.", "People that don't have the enzyme lactase are lactose intolerant. This shows how enzymes are so important to living things. Enzymes are bio molecules that catalyze (i.e. increase the rates of) chemical reactions. Almost all processes in a biological cell need enzymes to occur at significant rates.", "Enzymes are organic catalysts which aid in facilitating chemical reactions in the body. Enzymes are needed for metabolic pathways in the body, respiration, digestion and other important life processes.", "Enzymes occur naturally in all living things. They are important in all systems of your body…digestive, nervous, respiratory, muscular, cardiovascular, endocrine, lymphatic, skeletal, urinary, reproductive and immune.", "Enzymes are any of several complex proteins that are produced by cells and act as catalysts in specific biochemical reactions. They help break down foods you eat and play a role in major chemical reactions. For example, without enzymes we could not break down milk because it contains lactose.", "All living organisms (bacteria, archaebacteria, protists, plants, fungi and animals) have enzymes. That is, they synthesise enzymes/produce enzymes, which are essential physio … logical components. An enzyme is a protein that catalyses an essential physiological chemical reaction." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100914133356AAqP0Bi", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_are_enzymes_important_in_living_things", "http://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-an-enzyme-how-enzymes-important-living-345317", "http://www.weegy.com/?ConversationId=6E6D410A", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20111010143216AAjqAG7", "http://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-an-enzyme-how-enzymes-important-living-345317", "http://www.enzyme-facts.com/enzymes.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20111010143216AAjqAG7", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_are_enzymes_important_in_living_things" ] }
why is enzymes important to living things
25,056
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "116 Comments. You might have noticed that The Pirate Bay is offline today; the site has disappeared after Swedish Police reportedly raided premises in Stockholm containing the service’s servers. According to Torrentfreak, Swedish authorities confirmed that local police completed a raid in Stockholm this morning.", "The site is completely offline. Today, Stockholm’s district court took action to completely remove The Pirate Bay from the Internet. The court ordered the site’s major bandwidth supplier, Black Internet, to disconnect TPB from the Internet or face penalties of 500,000 kroner ($70,600).", "Police in Sweden carried out a raid in Stockholm today, seizing servers, computers, and other equipment. At the same time The Pirate Bay and several other torrent-related sites disappeared offline.", "The Pirate Bay, arguably the most well-known website for accessing pirated content, has been taken offline following a raid in Sweden. Swedish police seized servers in Stockholm after a complaint was filed by a group targeting internet crime.", "tumblr. The Pirate Bay. Peer-to-peer file-sharing site The Pirate Bay has been knocked offline worldwide in the wake of a police raid on the company's premises in Stockholm, Sweden -- and the subsequent seizure of servers and other equipment. There has been a crackdown on a server room in Greater Stockholm." ], "url": [ "http://thenextweb.com/apps/2014/12/09/pirate-bay-offline-swedish-police-raid/", "https://torrentfreak.com/the-pirate-bay-taken-offline-by-swedish-authorities-090824/", "https://torrentfreak.com/swedish-police-raid-the-pirate-bay-site-offline-141209/", "http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-30411782", "http://www.cnet.com/news/pirate-bay-offline-in-wake-of-police-raid/#!" ] }
the pirates bay is offline
25,057
description
[]
[ "Mauna Kea (4,207 m (13,802 ft) above sea level) is the world 's tallest mountain." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Mount Everest is called the world's highest mountain because it has the highest elevation above sea level . We could also say that it has the highest altitude. The peak of Mount Everest is 8,850 meters (29,035 feet) above sea level. No other mountain on Earth has a higher altitude. Highest Altitude: An altitude of 8,850 meters (29,035 feet) above sea level makes Mount Everest the mountain on Earth with the highest altitude. Highest altitude means that it has the highest elevation above mean", "Split and merge into it. Answer by Mezappy8. Confidence votes 281. The Himalayan mountain range in Asia has the 10 highest peaks in the world. Seven are in Nepal, 2 are in Pakistan, and one, Mt. Everest, is on the border of Nepal and China and is the highest peak in the world. It is located in Asia. The tallest mountain in the world (above sea level) is Mount Everest, which is located in the Himal … ayas.", "Thirty of the world’s highest mountains are in the Himalaya. The summit of Mount Everest, at 29,035 feet (8,850 meters), is the highest point on Earth. The tallest mountain measured from top to bottom is Mauna Kea, an inactive volcano on the island of Hawaii in the Pacific Ocean. ", "The bases of mountain islands are below sea level, and given this consideration Mauna Kea (4,207 m (13,802 ft) above sea level) is the world 's tallest mountain and volcano, rising about 10,203 m (33,474 ft) from the Pacific Ocean floor. ", "Below are the ten highest of these fourteen mountains. Mount Everest. Standing at about 29,029 feet (8,848 meters), Everest boasts the top spot for the tallest mountain in the world. It is located on the border between Sagarmatha Zone, Nepal, and Tibet, China and is part of the Himalayan Mountain Range. Cho Oyu is the sixth highest mountain in the world and stands at about 26,906 feet (8,201meters) high. Like most of the other Himalayan Mountains, it lies between Nepal and China (Tibet). Its name in Tibetan means “Turquoise Goddess”.", "Highest Mountain Peaks of the World. The following table lists the highest mountain peaks of the world including mountain name, mountain range, vertical height, and location, according to the National Geographic Society. See Named Summits in the U.S. Over 14,000 Feet Above Sea Level for U.S. Peaks. ", "The summit of Mount Everest is higher above sea level than the summit of any other mountain, but Mauna Kea is the tallest when measured from base to summit. Mount Everest. When measuring mountain summits by their height above sea level, Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. Standing at 29,035 feet (8,850 meters) it reigns over the eight-thousanders club, a list that consists of the 14 mountains on Earth that are at least 8,000 meters tall. ", "Mt. Everest is the highest mountain in the world, at 29,029 feet. K2 is the second tallest mountain, and it is also in the Himalayas. A number of other very high mountains are also there. Therefore, the highest mountain range in the world is the Himalayas. Considering the fact that Mauna Kea is the world's tallest mountain, one would have to conclude that the Hawaiian--Emperor seamount chain is the world's tallest mountain range. Mt. Everest is the highest mountain in the world, at 29,029 feet. K2, the second highest mountain", "Mount Everest: Highest Mountain in Asia. Mount Everest as seen from Everest Base Camp, Tibet. Mount Everest is the highest mountain on the Asian continent and the highest mountain in the world. Its summit is 29,035 feet (8,850 meters) above sea level. It is located on the border of Nepal and China. Image of Mount Everest copyright by iStockPhoto and Holger Mette. ", "The world's highest mountain range is the Himalayas. It is located in Asia. The tallest mountain in the world (above sea level) is Mount Everest, which is located in the Himal … ayas. 6 people found this useful" ], "url": [ "http://geology.com/records/highest-mountain-in-the-world.shtml", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_highest_mountain_range_in_the_world", "http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/earth/surface-of-the-earth/mountains-article/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_highest_mountains", "http://famouswonders.com/tallest-mountains-in-the-world-top-10-list/", "http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0001771.html", "http://www.livescience.com/32594-which-mountain-is-the-tallest-in-the-world.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_tallest_mountain_range", "http://geology.com/records/continents-highest-mountains.shtml", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_highest_mountain_range_in_the_world" ] }
highest mountain range in the world
25,058
entity
[]
[ "Rock and Iron and Nickel" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "An asteroid’s composition is mainly determined by how close it is to the Sun. The asteroids that are nearest the Sun are mostly made of carbon, with smaller amounts of nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen, while the ones further away are made up of silicate rock. Silicates are very common on Earth and in the Solar System. ", "A meteorite is a solid piece of debris from a source such as an asteroid or a comet, which originates in outer space and survives its impact with the Earth's surface. It is called a meteoroid before its impact. A meteorite's size can range from small to extremely large. More generally, a meteorite on the surface of any celestial body is a natural object that has come from outer space. Meteorites have been found on the moon and Mars. Meteorites that are recovered after being observed as they transit the atmosphere or impact the Earth are called meteorite fall.", "A meteor is an asteroid or other object that burns and vaporizes upon entry into the Earth's atmosphere; meteors are commonly known as shooting stars.. If a meteor survives the plunge through the atmosphere and lands on the surface, it's known as a meteorite. Meteorites are usually categorized as iron or stony. As the name implies, iron meteorites are composed of about 90 percent iron; stony meteorites are made up of oxygen, iron, silicon, magnesium and other elements. The terms asteroid, meteor, meteorite and meteoroid get tossed around recklessly, especially when two of them threaten the Earth on the same day. Here's a quick explainer: An asteroid is a rocky object in space that's smaller than a planet — they're sometimes called minor planets or planetoids, according to NASA.", "Meteors are classified into three major types known as iron, stony-iron and stony. Iron meteors are comprised of 100 percent iron and nickel. Stony-iron meteors are made up of 50 percent iron and 50 percent silicates. Stony meteors are composed of 10 to 15 percent iron and nickel with 85 to 90 percent silicates. When a comet nears the sun, it may lose rock and dust particles ejected in its tail", "Quatr.us Physics Space. Meteor. Meteors or meteorites are bits of rock (like granite) and ice-usually a mixture of rock and iron and nickel but sometimes just rock or just iron-from out in space that get sucked into the gravity of the Earth and fall through our atmosphere to the ground. A meteor is the same thing as a shooting star or a falling star-they're not really falling stars, but some people call them that. Meteors look like stars as they fall because when they hit Earth's atmosphere the friction of the rock rubbing against the atmosphere causes heat and light, like a fire.", "Meteor 'fireball' explodes over UK. When Meteors enter the Earth's atmosphere from outer space, the friction caused by air particles heats them so that they glow, leaving behind them a trail of gas and melted particles as they disintegrate 30 to 60 miles from the ground.", "A meteoroid is a small rocky or metallic body travelling through space. Meteoroids are significantly smaller than asteroids, and range in size from small grains to 1 meter-wide objects. Objects smaller than this are classified as micrometeoroids or space dust. A meteor shower is the result of an interaction between a planet, such as Earth, and streams of debris from a comet or other source. The passage of the Earth through cosmic debris from comets and other sources is a recurring event in many cases.", "If that object withstands ablation from its passage through the atmosphere as a meteor and impacts with the ground, it is then called a meteorite. Around 15,000 tonnes of meteoroids, micrometeoroids and different forms of space dust enter Earth's atmosphere each year. A meteor shower is the result of an interaction between a planet, such as Earth, and streams of debris from a comet or other source. The passage of the Earth through cosmic debris from comets and other sources is a recurring event in many cases.", "A meteor is a meteoroid – or a particle broken off an asteroid or comet orbiting the Sun – that burns up as it enters the Earth's atmosphere, creating the effect of a shooting star. Meteoroids that reach the Earth's surface without disintegrating are called meteorites. When Meteors enter the Earth's atmosphere from outer space, the friction caused by air particles heats them so that they glow, leaving behind them a trail of gas and melted particles as they disintegrate 30 to 60 miles from the ground." ], "url": [ "http://www.universetoday.com/37425/what-are-asteroids-made-of/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorite", "http://www.livescience.com/27183-asteroid-meteorite-meteor-meteoroid.html", "http://www.ehow.com/facts_5828134_meteors-made-up-of_.html", "http://quatr.us/physics/space/meteor.htm", "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/science/space/8190587/What-is-a-meteor.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteor", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteor", "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/science/space/8190587/What-is-a-meteor.html" ] }
what is a meteor made of
25,059
description
[]
[ "A male Golden Retriever should weigh between 65 and 75 pounds. A female Golden Retriever should weigh between 55 and 65 pounds." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Though hip dysplasia can be hereditary, being overweight can greatly increase, and sometimes even cause, this very destructive disease. Obese dogs put a much greater strain on their individual joints. Ideally, male Golden Retriever dogs should weigh between 65 and 75 pounds at full maturity. Female Goldens should weigh between 55 and 65 pounds. However, this is a guideline only. The best indicator of whether or not your dogs are overweight, is to look at and feel their bodies. ", "Male golden retriever puppies weigh between 12 and 22 pounds at the 12-week mark, with ideal weights closer to 15 or 16 pounds. Bottom Line. Your golden retriever puppy, whether male or female, should weigh in the mid-teen ranges in pounds. Expect a rate of about 2 1/2 pounds of weight increase each week.", "Ideal for Males. Male golden retriever puppies weigh between 12 and 22 pounds at the 12-week mark, with ideal weights closer to 15 or 16 pounds. Between 12 and 16 weeks, golden puppies gain about 10 pounds, which means they gain about 2 1/2 pounds each week. At week 13, your male golden retriever puppy should ideally weigh in at about 17 1/2 pounds. Bottom Line. Your golden retriever puppy, whether male or female, should weigh in the mid-teen ranges in pounds. Expect a rate of about 2 1/2 pounds of weight increase", "But generally speaking: A male Golden Retriever should weigh between 65 and 75 pounds. A female Golden Retriever should weigh between 55 and 65 pounds. NOTE: This is a guide only and later in the article I describe how to check for ideal weight. If you have a Golden whose ideal weight is 70 pounds and they actually weigh 85, this is 21.5% of excess weight. I weigh about 11 stone or 154 pounds. If I was 21.5% overweight, I would be carrying an extra 33 pounds or 2.4 stone, making me 187 pounds or almost 13.5 stone.", "The AKC's Golden Retriever Standard states that males should weigh 65-75 pounds and stand 23-24 inches tall when measured at the top of the withers (shoulders). Females should weigh 55-65 pounds and stand 21.5-22.5 inches tall. ", "Labradors are relatively large, with males typically weighing 65–80 lb and females 55–70 lb. Golden Retriever's are also relatively large, the males typically weigh around 65-75 lb and the females weight around 60-70 lb. It really depends on breeding, and how the dog is fed. If you are referring to the Yellow Lab-the Labrador Retriever can weigh between 50 and 80 + lbs full grown. Weight is directly related to conformation so you can have a full grown male that weighs 95 lbs but is nothing but muscle and of the English look.", "Report Abuse. It depends on his bone structure. 12 pounds is a bit light for a Golden pup but give him some really good large breed puppy food or get some Canidae all life stages dog food. He should weigh around 5 pounds heavier than he is right now. Answers. Relevance. Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: golden pups should weigh about 17-20. if you need to put weight on him then try to feed a puppy dry along with wht rice, cooked carrots, cooked celery, and if you want to feed a canned food then use chicken soup wet food for puppies." ], "url": [ "http://www.all-about-goldens.com/overweight-dogs.html", "http://www.ehow.com/decision_7188946_much-golden-retriever-puppy-weigh_.html", "http://www.ehow.com/decision_7188946_much-golden-retriever-puppy-weigh_.html", "http://www.totallygoldens.com/obesity-in-golden-retrievers/", "http://www.genuinegoldens.com/growthcharts.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080514215901AAUBqJV", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070422135812AATFeaP" ] }
how much should a golden retriever weigh
25,060
numeric
[]
[ "Between $108,090 to $148,303 per annum." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Physician-Emergency Room in the United States is $260,739, so 50% of the people who perform the job of Physician-Emergency Room in the United States are expected to make less than $260,739. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015. 1 Salary. 2 Salary + Bonus. 3 Benefits. ", "An osteopath’s salary (also know as doctor of osteopathic medicine salary) in the United States ranges from between $108,090 to $148,303 per annum according to the Pay scale reports. According to all salary survey, the median salary for an osteopath is about £30,000. An average hourly wage for an osteopath is about £17. An osteopath’s salary varies based on his or her age as the one in 20s earns up to£25,500, in 30s earns about £33,320, in 40s and in 50s earns about £39,440 per annum.", "The Chicago College of Osteopathic Medicine quotes income ranges for several specialties. Annual salaries for D.O.s at family medicine practices range from $166,000 to $221,000, salaries for pediatricians range from $161,000 to $229,000 a year, and salaries for internists range from $188,000 to $236,000 a year. Roughly 60 percent of all D.O.s practice in these three forms of primary care", "According to the Health Care Training Center website, the average salary for an osteopathic physician based on the type of specialty is as follows: An osteopath in the field of radiology receives a highest median salary of about $276,684 per annum when compared to osteopaths in other specialties. According to all salary survey, the median salary for an osteopath is about £30,000. An average hourly wage for an osteopath is about £17. An osteopath’s salary varies based on his or her age as the one in 20s earns up to£25,500, in 30s earns about £33,320, in 40s and in 50s earns about £39,440 per annum.", "Surgical specialties can be among the highest-paid in the field of medicine, regardless of whether the practitioner is an M.D. or a D.O. Modern Healthcare found a range of average salaries for general surgeons from $312,310 to $431,347 per year. Specialists. D.O.s who choose to specialize typically can earn higher annual salaries. In the Modern Healthcare review, ob/gyns reported incomes ranging from $247,680 to $420,000 per year.", "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Physician-Anesthesiology in the United States is $350,114, so 50% of the people who perform the job of Physician-Anesthesiology in the United States are expected to make less than $350,114. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015. 1 Salary. 2 Salary + Bonus. ", "A 2011 special issue by Modern Healthcare magazine reviewed physicians' salaries in several specialties, as reported by the year's major salary surveys. Salaries for family physicians ranged from $162,908 to $221,196 per year, while the reported averages for internists started at $188,500 and rose to $236,544. Specialists. D.O.s who choose to specialize typically can earn higher annual salaries. In the Modern Healthcare review, ob/gyns reported incomes ranging from $247,680 to $420,000 per year.", "Salary by State. Median salary varies by state for osteopathic doctors. According to PayScale's 2011 data, osteopathic doctors in Ohio earn an average of $140,000; Florida, $147,782; California, $179,010; Pennsylvania, $111,000; New Jersey, $128,380; Washington, $290,000; and Arizona, $182,466. Salary by Employer Type. Payscale provides the following median salary data by employer type for osteopathic doctors: hospital, $148,569; company, $143,022; private practice or firm, $169,631; nonprofit organization, $147,518; self-employed, $203,473; and state and local government, $146,000.", "According to Payscale, as of January 2011, the salary range for a family doctor with an osteopathic medicine degree is $108,090 to $148,303. Salary by Employer Type. Payscale provides the following median salary data by employer type for osteopathic doctors: hospital, $148,569; company, $143,022; private practice or firm, $169,631; nonprofit organization, $147,518; self-employed, $203,473; and state and local government, $146,000." ], "url": [ "http://www1.salary.com/ER-Doctor-salary.html", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/physicians/osteopath-salary", "http://work.chron.com/do-doctor-salary-2526.html", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/physicians/osteopath-salary", "http://work.chron.com/average-salary-osteopathic-doctors-4237.html", "http://www1.salary.com/Anesthesiologist-salary.html", "http://work.chron.com/average-salary-osteopathic-doctors-4237.html", "http://www.ehow.com/info_7752930_average-salary-osteopathic-doctors.html", "http://www.ehow.com/info_7752930_average-salary-osteopathic-doctors.html" ] }
what is the salary range for an osteopathic physician
25,061
numeric
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[ "Every month about a week or 5 days before I get my period, I get a boil in the exact same place. It last about 3-4 days until it pops, and blood comes out of it." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "New Reply New Topic Follow. Scared Silly. Every month about a week or 5 days before I get my period, I get a boil in the exact same place. It last about 3-4 days until it pops, and blood comes out of it...Then it leaves a purplish scar...I don't know if its really a boil, its down below, on my pubic hair line. Same thing..Month after month. I dont know if what I have is the same as any of you but about 5 days before my period I get a boil on the inside of my panty line. I have only had them a few months but the first 2 would grow from the size of a pea to a large golf ball and were very painful and never fully drain.", "Next. Every month when I get my period I get these painful boils on my vaginal area.They only come when my menstrual cycle comes along. The other day I had one that was so big and painful that I had to pop it. when i did that a purple-ish looking discharge came out along with some white chunks of other stuff. It totally..", "Why do I get vaginal boils before my monthly periods? Monday, 15 December 2008Answered by: Dr. Kamlender SinghSenior Consultant, Dermatology and Venereology,Sir Ganga Ram Hospital,New Delhi Share Q. I am a 35 years old female getting recurrent boils in the vaginal area for the past 5 years.", "When boils appear in a group, they are called a carbuncle. Boils are painful as they get bigger, before bursting on their own after some days or weeks. The most common places for boils to appear are on the face, neck, armpits, shoulders and buttocks. When a boil forms on the eyelid, it is called a stye. Symptoms of boils. A boil starts as a hard, red, painful swelling usually less than 4 cm in size. Over the next few days, the swelling becomes softer, larger and more painful. Soon a pocket of pus forms on the top of the boil (pointing).", "show more Every month when I get my period I get these painful boils on my vaginal area.They only come when my menstrual cycle comes along. The other day I had one that was so big and painful that I had to pop it. when i did that a purple-ish looking discharge came out along with some white chunks of other stuff. It totally...", "User: I was wonder how i could get rid of boils on my vagnia durning my period. i have very bad eczema and my skin doc had me go to an oncologist to do a series of blood test and they all came back neg My gy doc told me it could be caused by clooged pores it very painful. ", "The boils usually come up before my monthly periods and take about 8 to 10 days or sometimes more to go away. Once the boil is ripe, either pus or blood comes out. It is extremely painful. No antibiotics have given any relief. Q. I am a 35 years old female getting recurrent boils in the vaginal area for the past 5 years.", "March 15, 2015 - 7:40pm. I have been suffering with this disease since I went through puberty. I am now 45 years old. I have only had one surgery and it didn't do much good. The boils will show up in one area for a few months (when I get my period) and then will shift to a different area of my body. It almost completely went away while I was pregnant with my son and came back after I gave birth. It was awful while I was pregnant with my daughter" ], "url": [ "http://www.steadyhealth.com/topics/period-related-boils-whats-going-on", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110703050658AAjU9Dc", "http://doctor.ndtv.com/faq/ndtv/fid/14379/Why_do_I_get_vaginal_boils_before_my_monthly_periods.html", "http://www.webmd.boots.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/guide/boils", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110703050658AAjU9Dc", "http://www.healthcaremagic.com/doctorchatlogs/Boils-around-vagina-during-periods/45676", "http://doctor.ndtv.com/faq/ndtv/fid/14379/Why_do_I_get_vaginal_boils_before_my_monthly_periods.html", "http://www.empowher.com/community/ask/how-long-does-hidradenitis-suppurativa-boils-last-be-expected-every-month" ] }
it get boils when on period
25,062
numeric
[]
[ "14-16 days for a Zebra Finch egg." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: It takes 14-16 days for a Zebra Finch egg to hatch! But remember it is not till the bird has laid it full clutch(5-6 eggs) as she will not start to brood till the last egg is laid. Always have a good supply of soaked sprouting seed available for the parents to feed the young.", "It usually takes 13 to 15 days for a wild finch egg to hatch. This can vary 1 to 2 days depending on outside elements that effect hatching times.", "How can I tell if the eggs my finch laid are fertile? At first, fertile and infertile eggs will look the same. After about 4-7 days from the last egg being laid, you can candle an egg (using an egg candler or a small flashlight) to tell whether or not it is fertile.", "RE: How long does it take finch eggs to hatch? A house finch laid four eggs outside of my house, after nearly a month, the mother discarded one of the eggs (probably dead) and the others she left. Two nights ago she got in my house and flew into my ceiling fan, which killed her. I am now incubating the three eggs.", "The female zebra finch incubates her eggs while the male zebra finch takes over every once in a while to give the female time to stretch, rest, eat, and drink. The eggs will start hatching about thirteen days after incubation. Zebra finches can lay a maximum of eight eggs, but usually have 2 to 5 eggs in their nests. When the eggs hatch it is time to feed your nesting finches with rearing / nestling food – a very crucial stage – which provides them with enough supplements.", "Bigger birds lay bigger eggs which take longer to hatch. Blue tits incubate their eggs for two weeks but swans sit on theirs for nearly six weeks! Most birds lay one egg a day until the eggs are all laid. Some birds lay up to 15 eggs but others lay only one." ], "url": [ "https://ca.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080520014712AAMa1aV", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_it_take_for_wild_finch_eggs_to_hatch", "http://www.finchaviary.com/Maintenance/FinchFAQ.htm", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080701021023AAEY7lK", "http://www.petfinchadvice.com/zebra-finch-breeding/", "http://www.rspb.org.uk/makeahomeforwildlife/advice/expert/previous/incubation.aspx" ] }
how long for finches eggs to hatch
25,063
numeric
[]
[ "Severn Estuary" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "the river is 112km or 70 miles The River Severn rises at Plynlimmon in Wales. It flows through Shrewsbury, Bridgnorth, Worcester, Tewkesbury & Gloucester & on into the Br … istol Channel. It contains all manner of coarse & game fish. It is 220 Miles. 354 km long. With an average discharge of 107 m³/s at Hawbridge (Gloucestershire), the Severn is England's largest river in terms of water flow. The Severn's drainage basin area is 11,420 km², excluding the River Wye and River Avon|Bristol Avon. It is one of the ten major rivers in the United Kingdom.", "For other rivers named Severn, see Severn River (disambiguation) . The Severn River runs 14 miles (23 km) through Anne Arundel County in the U.S. state of Maryland. It is located south of the Magothy River, and north of the South River. The Severn is crossed by two bridges. One, known as the Severn River Bridge or Pearl Harbor Memorial Bridge, carries US 50 / US 301 / MD 2 and was first built in 1886. The other carries MD 450, and is now officially named the . US Naval Academy Bridge because its south end is near the academy.", "The River Severn, famous for its tidal bore, is the longest river in Britain. It flows for around 220 miles from its source in the Welsh Cambrian mountains, through Shropshire, Worcestershire and Gloucestershire, finally emptying into the Bristol Channel. ", "The River Severn is the longest river in the United Kingdom with a total length of around 219 miles. Its source can be found on Plynlimon near Llanidloes in Powys, Wales and it becomes the Severn Estuary before flowing into the Bristol Channel. ", "the river is 112km or 70 miles The River Severn rises at Plynlimmon in Wales. It flows through Shrewsbury, Bridgnorth, Worcester, Tewkesbury & Gloucester & on into the Br … istol Channel. It contains all manner of coarse & game fish. It is 220 Miles. 354 km long. Gloucester, Wales, is probably the largest city on the Severn, which is England's largest river. Tewkesbury, Worcester, Stourport, Bridgnorth, Ironbridge, Shrewsbury, We … lshpool and Newtown are further back upstream. Need a link to the Wikipedia article on the River Severn?", "The River Severn (Welsh: Afon Hafren, Latin: Sabrina) is the longest river in the United Kingdom, at about 220 miles (354 km). It rises at an altitude of 2,001 feet (610 m) on Plynlimon, Ceredigion near Llanidloes, Powys, in the Cambrian Mountains of mid Wales. With an average discharge of 107 m³/s at Apperley, Gloucestershire, the Severn is the greatest river in terms of water flow in England and Wales. The river is usually considered to become the Severn Estuary after the Second Severn Crossing between Severn Beach, South Gloucestershire and Sudbrook, Monmouthshire. The river then discharges into the Bristol Channel which in turn discharges into the Celtic Sea and the wider Atlantic Ocean", "The River Severn is the longest British river, at 354 kilometres (220 miles). It rises at an altitude of 610 metres on Plynlimon near Llanidloes, in the Cambrian Mountains, Mid Wales, and it passes through a number of English counties, with the county towns of Shrewsbury, Worcester, and Gloucester located on its banks. With an average discharge of 107 m³/s at Hawbridge (Gloucestershire), the Severn is England's largest river in terms of water flow. The Severn's drainage basin area is 11,420 km², excluding the River Wye and River Avon|Bristol Avon. It is one of the ten major rivers in the United Kingdom.", "Report Abuse. Technically where it joins the Bristol Channel. The River Severn extends down to the Second Severn Crossing. The Severn Estuary begins at this point and stretches to a line from Lavernock Point (south of Cardiff) to Sand Point near Weston-super-Mare. West of this line is the Bristol Channel. It becomes the Severn Estuary near Aust in Gloucestershire so I suppose that's what you could call the end. Normally the definition is the point at which a river becomes tidal. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_Sever..." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_does_the_River_Severn_start_and_finish", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn_River_(Maryland)", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/shropshire/content/articles/2008/09/26/river_severn_feature.shtml", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/shropshire/severn/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_does_the_river_severn_end", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_Severn", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_does_the_River_Severn_start_and_finish", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080615132715AAqIuXy" ] }
where does the river severn end
25,064
location
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[ "Lower motor neurons can be seen in a form of ALS" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The loss of motor neurons leads to progressive muscle weakness and muscle wasting (atrophy) in muscles closest to the trunk of the body (proximal muscles) such as the shoulders, hips and back. Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a group of inherited disorders characterized by a loss of certain nerve cells in the spinal cord called motor neurons or anterior horn cells.", "ALS is a progressive, degenerative disease of the nervous system. It is one of a group of diseases, called motor neuron diseases (MND), in which specialized nerve cells that control movement of the voluntary muscles gradually cease functioning and die. 1 Fasciculation is a sign of muscle irritability, as the normal action of the lower motor neuron on the muscle is impaired. 2 The sole involvement of lower motor neurons can be seen in a form of ALS called progressive muscular atrophy.", "What is spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy? Spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy (SMA-PME) is a neurological condition that causes muscle weakness and wasting (atrophy) and a combination of seizures and uncontrollable muscle jerks (myoclonic epilepsy). ", "Primary lateral sclerosis is a disease of the upper motor neurons, while progressive muscular atrophy affects only lower motor neurons in the spinal cord. In progressive bulbar palsy, the lowest motor neurons of the brain stem are most affected, causing slurred speech and difficulty chewing and swallowing. ", "Progressive bulbar palsy is a motor neuron disorder that involves the lower motor neurons. These neurons conduct messages from the brain stem and spinal cord to the brain. Initially, patients with progressive bulbar palsy only have muscle weakness that affects speech and swallowing. ", "Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), commonly called Lou Gehrig's disease, is a progressive neuromuscular condition characterized by weakness, muscle wasting, fasciculations and increased reflexes. Approximately 30,000 Americans currently have the disease. The annual incidence rate is one to two cases per 100,000. ", "In about 25% of cases, ALS begins with brainstem symptoms (dysarthria, difficulty swallowing) followed by extremity weakness. This variant is called progressive bulbar palsy and has a worse prognosis. Some ALS patients have only lower motor neuron involvement (progressive muscular atrophy). Degeneration may also infrequently involve sensory tracts. Spinal Spinal Muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disorder that causes degeneration and loss of spinal and brain stem motor neurons (lower motor neurons) resulting in progressive muscle weakness." ], "url": [ "http://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/spinal-muscular-atrophy/", "http://www.alsrecovery.org/whatisALS.html", "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/spinal-muscular-atrophy-with-progressive-myoclonic-epilepsy", "http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/motor_neuron_diseases/detail_motor_neuron_diseases.htm", "http://healthcare.utah.edu/neurosciences/neurology/motor_neuron_disorders/progressive-bulbar-palsy.php", "http://www.aafp.org/afp/1999/0315/p1489.html", "http://neuropathology-web.org/chapter9/chapter9fALS.html" ] }
progressive muscle atrophy is called
25,065
entity
[]
[ "A ribbed fabric is a fabric with intervening raised lines or ribs.", "Ribbing and highly stretched in crosswise direction." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "It is used to weave some of the popular quilting fabrics which have a silk-like hand. Pique. Piqué a-medium weight cotton or cotton blend fabric with a pebbly weave that looks almost like a. Check suitable for, vests jackets and fitted. blouses A thick, soft fabric with a long nap. It is usually made of wool, such as mohair or alpaca, but can also be made from the hair of other animals, such as camels. Zibeline can also refer to either the sable (Martes zibellina) or its pelt, which zibeline was originally made from.", "For example, on one side you'd see a white cat on a blue background facing left, and on the back side you'd see a blue cat on a white background facing right. So a ribbed jacquard double knit fabric is one that encompasses all of those features in one fabric. Without the ribbing it's not that hard to do. In all honesty, I suspect few knitters would tackle it ribbed on top of everything else.", "Rib & Baby Rib. rib [rihb]: Rib knit is a double-knit fabric that knits the fabric in vertical ridged pattern called ribbing and highly stretched in crosswise direction. ", "Faille is a type of fabric which is woven with a faintly ribbed pattern, creating a distinctive textured feel. This fabric is often used on formal dresses and gowns, and it can also be used to make jackets, vests, skirts and other garments. ", "That's a mouthful. Ribbed means that it is worked with alternating knit and purl stitches with the knit stitches arranged in columns and the purl stitches in alternating c … olumns. Jacquard means it is a two color pattern, also called Fair Isle. So a ribbed jacquard double knit fabric is one that encompasses all of those features in one fabric. Without the ribbing it's not that hard to do. In all honesty, I suspect few knitters would tackle it ribbed on top of everything else.", "Moire ribbons. In textiles, a moire (/ˈmwɑr/ or /ˈmɔr/), less often moire, moiré is a fabric with a (wavy) watered appearance produced mainly from, silk but also, wool cotton and. Rayon the watered appearance is usually created by the finishing technique called. calendering Changeable moire is a term for fabric with a warp of one color and a weft of another, which gives different effects in different lights. Moire fabric is more delicate than fabric of the same type that has not gone through the calendering process.", "A ribbed fabric is a fabric with intervening raised lines or ribs. Ribbed fabrics may come in a variety of compositions including cotton, wool and silk. So a ribbed jacquard double knit fabric is one that encompasses all of those features in one fabric. Without the ribbing it's not that hard to do. In all honesty, I suspect few knitters would tackle it ribbed on top of everything else.", "Knit fabrics are made of a combination of knit and purl stitches. The basic difference between those is whether the yarn is carried from stitch to stitch on the right or wrong side of the fabric. For knit stitches the yarn is carried on the back side. With purl stitches the yarn is carried on the front side. In the picture below, you can see the horizontal yarn carried on the wrong side of the fabric. This fabric is formed by knit stitches on the right side and purl stitches on the wrong side", "That's a mouthful. Ribbed means that it is worked with alternating knit and purl stitches with the knit stitches arranged in columns and the purl stitches in alternating c … olumns. Jacquard means it is a two color pattern, also called Fair Isle. Basically it's two pieces of fabric with the private sides (insides) touching each other, but both sides of the fabric are knit at the same time. Each time a color changes, the two fabrics are joined together. The resulting effect is that one side is a mirrored negative of the other side.", "Confidence votes 261K. Ribbed fabrics are any fabrics with a ribbed surface, especially corduroy. These fabrics are highly popular and can be sold at a variety of different stores including fabric organisations, John Lewis, Debenhams, Fabric-dreams. Basically it's two pieces of fabric with the private sides (insides) touching each other, but both sides of the fabric are knit at the same time. Each time a color changes, the two fabrics are joined together. The resulting effect is that one side is a mirrored negative of the other side." ], "url": [ "https://www.fabric.com/SitePages/Glossary.aspx", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_fabric_with_a_ribbed_surface", "http://organiccottonplus.com/collections/knits-rib-baby-rib", "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-faille.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_fabric_with_a_ribbed_surface", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moire_(fabric)", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_fabric_with_a_ribbed_surface", "http://mellysews.com/2014/03/types-knit-fabric.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_ribbed_fabrics", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_ribbed_fabrics" ] }
what is a ribbed fabric called
25,066
description
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[ "7-10 days" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "This lorazepam peak level varies on the amount taken, of course, but for a 2 mg tablet, it would be about 20 ng/mL. The age of the person taking Lorazepam doesn’t seem to effect the rate of absorption. So, the average half-life of lorazepam in most people is about 12 hours.", "Answer: Depending on how long he has been taking Lorazepam, it is not a good idea to stop this drug cold turkey. Usage over about 8 weeks and usually by 12 weeks will produce withdrawal symptoms very similar to what you are describing. Seizures have also been seen.", "In fact, lorazepam’s short half-life (related to other benzodiazepines) is about 12-18 hours. While lorazepam usually is not reported in standard drug tests, if you are getting high on lorazepam you risk physical and psychological dependence on the drug.", "2 answers • 30 Aug 2011. I have been taking Amtriptyline for approx 2 years and was wondering how long it will take for the drug to completely clear from my system so that I ...", "In urine tests, a big determining factor is how long you've been taking Ativan. If you've been taking it short term in therapeutic doses, it should be out of your urine after about a week. If you've been taking it for over a year, it can take four to six weeks before you'll be able to pass a urine drug test.", "Several other things can affect how long Ativan stays in a person’s system including their body weight or how much of the drug is consumed. According to AddictionBlog.org, large doses of the drug can stay in a person’s system for several weeks. Ativan can also be detected in hair for about 90 days.", "Ativan and all benzodiazepine group drugs stay in your system for 7-10 days. This time duration may vary from person to person. If you know how long does Ativan stay in your system, you may relax yourself during the time of drug test. There are three types of drug samples taken for the", "It depends on you, what your dose is, what benzodiazepine you are on. If you are a long time user of benzodiazepines, or short time user. It can stay in your system for 1-5 days or 1-6 weeks, or up to 6 months.", "Lorazepam stays in the blood for such as short amount of time because of the drug’s long half life. Exactly how long it stays in the blood depends on the dose taken – therapeutic dosage ranges from 1-10 mg per day, and someone abusing the medication might take even more." ], "url": [ "http://prescription-drug.addictionblog.org/how-long-does-lorazepam-stay-in-your-system/", "http://www.druginfonet.com/index.php?pageID=faq/new/DRUG_FAQ/Lorazepam.htm", "http://prescription-drug.addictionblog.org/how-long-does-lorazepam-stay-in-your-system/", "http://www.drugs.com/answers/how-long-does-it-take-for-lorazepam-to-clear-the-247077.html", "http://www.passadrugtestingforall.com/long-does-ativan-stay-your-system-a-69.html", "http://www.ask.com/health/long-ativan-stay-system-fb16e6aaa4eaca36", "http://howto.dcrdetox.com/ativan", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_it_take_for_benzodiazepines_to_get_out_of_your_system", "http://prescription-drug.addictionblog.org/how-long-does-lorazepam-stay-in-your-system/" ] }
how long fors it take for lorazepam to get out of your system?
25,067
numeric
[]
[ "Average $58,786, per year" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Five states had more than 3,400 jobs each for English professors in 2011, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. California led, with 7,580 positions paying an average of $95,520 per year, while New York came next, with 5,970 professors earning average wages of $87,910.", "Average Salary. The average salary for a full-time professor at a public community college or two-year technical school is $72,000, according to a 2010-11 study published in 2012 in the National Education Association Almanac of Higher Education.", "Four-year colleges, universities and professional schools employed 241,450 English professors as of 2011, making them the largest employer, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. These schools paid English professors an average annual salary of $68,730.", "A full-time English professor earned an average of $68,760 per year as of May 2011, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest-earning 10 percent received $33,000 per year or less, and the top 10 percent earned $115,520 or more.", "This increases at junior colleges to an average salary of $69,740 for English professors. The pay scale is slightly lower at business schools, where the average salary decreases to $65,180. The BLS then lists the salary at other schools and instruction at a lower average of $53,190.", "English Professor average salary is $58,786, median salary is $- with a salary range from $37,572 to $80,000. English Professor salaries are collected from government agencies and companies.", "English Professor Salary. English Professor average salary is $58,786, median salary is $- with a salary range from $37,572 to $80,000. English Professor salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position." ], "url": [ "http://work.chron.com/salary-english-professor-8052.html", "http://work.chron.com/fulltime-community-college-professor-salary-9576.html", "http://work.chron.com/salary-english-professor-8052.html", "http://work.chron.com/salary-english-professor-8052.html", "http://www.ehow.com/info_12047994_salary-english-professor-community-college.html", "http://www.salarylist.com/jobs/English-Professor-Salary.htm", "http://www.salarylist.com/jobs/English-Professor-Salary.htm" ] }
average salary english professor
25,068
numeric
[]
[ "Common cold, Chickenpox.Flu (influenza), Herpes, Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV/AIDS), Human papillomavirus (HPV)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Viral diseases: Introduction. A viral infection is any type of illness or disease caused by a virus, a type of microbe. Microbes are tiny organisms that cannot be seen without a microscope and include bacteria, fungi, and some parasites, as well as viruses. There are many types of viruses that cause a wide variety of viral infections or viral diseases. For example, there are over 200 different viruses that can cause a cold or an upper respiratory infection. Other common viruses include the influenza virus, which causes influenza or the flu.", "Viruses are often very difficult to fight because they cannot be killed by antibiotics. Here are some of the viruses that can cause illness or disease: 1 Human Immunodeficiency Virus -- this is HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. 2 Flu viruses. 3 There are lots of different strains of flu virus, which is why new vaccines have to be made every year. 4 Cold virus. 5 The common cold is caused by a viru", "Examples of common human diseases caused by viruses include the common cold,influenza, chickenpox and cold sores. Many serious diseases such as ebola, AIDS, avian influenza an … d SARS are caused by viruses. Diseases that are caused by a virus include :MeaslesFlu (influenza)HerpesCommon coldHIV/AIDSChickenpoxSmallpoxHepatitisPolioMononucleosisEbola AIDS, the common cold, and influ … enza. Johnellishartford.", "There are many diseases caused by viruses. Some are-chickenpox, measles, influenza, rabies, AIDS, colds, the flu or polio. Rhinovirus (the common cold), Influenza A & B, R … otavirus, HIV, and so many, many more. Diseases that are caused by a virus include :MeaslesFlu (influenza)HerpesCommon coldHIV/AIDSChickenpoxSmallpoxHepatitisPolioMononucleosisEbola AIDS, the common cold, and influ … enza. Johnellishartford.", "The most common type of viral disease is the common cold, which is caused by a viral infection of the upper respiratory tract (nose and throat). Other common viral diseases include: Chickenpox. Flu (influenza). Herpes. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV/AIDS). Human papillomavirus (HPV). Infectious mononucleosis. ", "Bacterial diseases include any type of illness caused by bacteria. Bacteria are a type of microorganism, which are tiny forms of life that can only be seen with a microscope. Other types of microorganisms include viruses, some fungi, and some parasites. ", "That is one of the primary reasons why they are present almost everywhere. Most infectious diseases are caused by viruses, or a combination of viruses and bacteria. Many of them are curable, but some are really dangerous, and can prove to be fatal too. Hence, it is important to know about these diseases and take the necessary precautions against them. ", "Organisms that cause infectious disease include fungi, oomycetes, bacteria, viruses, viroids, virus-like organisms, phytoplasmas, protozoa, nematodes and parasitic plants. Not included are ectoparasites like insects, mites, vertebrate, or other pests that affect plant health by consumption of plant tissues. ", "Gastrointestinal Infections. Viruses cause viral gastroenteritis, commonly called the stomach flu.. This common illness, characterized by diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, is caused by many different viruses, but not the influenza virus. According to a 2012 article in the journal American Family Physician, viruses cause between 75 and 90 percent of acute gastrointestinal disease in children. ", "Influenza, more commonly known as “the flu,” is caused by a contagious virus. Symptoms include body aches, sore throat, headache, fever, coughing, and chills. Perhaps because influenza is so common, misconceptions about the disease abound. 1 Smallpox: Smallpox is a serious, contagious, and sometimes fatal infectious disease caused by the variola virus. 2 Historically, smallpox had a mortality rate of as much as 30 percent. 3 In the Americas, it killed as much as 90 percent of the indigenous population after contact with Europeans introduced the disease." ], "url": [ "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/v/viral/intro.htm", "http://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-3-examples-viruses-that-cause-illness-di-394244", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_some_diseases_caused_by_viruses", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_some_diseases_caused_by_viruses", "http://www.healthgrades.com/conditions/viral-diseases", "http://www.healthgrades.com/conditions/bacterial-diseases", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/diseases-caused-by-viruses.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_pathology", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/111147-list-diseases-caused-viruses/", "http://www.learnnc.org/lp/pages/4067" ] }
what are some common diseases caused by viruses
25,069
entity
[]
[ "Shiplap is a type of wooden board used commonly in the construction of barns, sheds, outbuildings and inexpensive or seasonal homes.It is either rough-sawn 1 or milled 3/4 pine or similarly inexpensive wood between 3 and 10 wide with a 3/8 - 1/2 rabbet on opposite sides of each end.The rabbet allows the boards to overlap in this area." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Tip: See What Lies Beneath. Since shiplap was commonly used as insulation in farmhouse-style homes, check under the existing wall surface before starting a renovation project. In this home featured in HGTV Magazine, designer Joanna Gaines found shiplap walls hidden under crumbling wallpaper. Fixer Upper hosts Chip and Joanna Gaines brought in shiplap for a paneled feature wall behind the farmhouse sink.", "What I have been noticing is where wood is used in conjunction with sheetrock and what I have determined is it really looks good anyway: sheetrock on ceilings with shiplap wood walls OR sheetrock on walls with wood/shiplap ceilings. And here on Houzz used on ceiling and walls with coffered ceiling in next room…the flows of these treatements intrigue me. And while I typically think of shiplap as being white it is of course done wonderful here by Phoebe Howard in gray.", "- Julia. I’ve always loved the look of shiplap-paneled walls, so when we decided to give our son Jake’s room a makeover, I thought it would be the perfect opportunity to try it. How to Hang (Fake) Shiplap Paneling. I’ve always loved the look of shiplap-paneled walls, so when we decided to give our son Jake’s room a makeover, I thought it would be the perfect opportunity to try it. Shiplap can get pricey, though, and our budget was pretty tight, so we decided to fake it instead", "Article Posted By: Danielle Driscoll. The shiplap walls in this she shed help create the rustic, beachy look designer Danielle Driscoll was looking for. Take a look at her blog, Finding Silver Pennies, and you’ll see that Danielle is pretty much an expert on how to achieve this coastal look. Danielle was kind enough also to show us exactly how she created the authentic shiplap walls in her she shed and painted them, so you can incorporate it in your own backyard retreat, bedroom.", "Shiplap is a type of wooden board used commonly in the construction of barns, sheds, outbuildings and inexpensive or seasonal homes. It is either rough-sawn 1 or milled 3/4 pine or similarly inexpensive wood between 3 and 10 wide with a 3/8 - 1/2 rabbet on opposite sides of each end. The rabbet allows the boards to overlap in this area. Shiplap is also used indoors for the rough or rustic look that it creates when used as paneling or a covering for a wall or ceiling. Shiplap is often used to describe any rabbeted siding material that overlaps in a similar fashion.", "Shiplap siding is a type of exterior or interior paneling, most commonly made of wood, with tight joints that are formed by the overlap of one board on top of another. It is most often 3/4 of an inch or 1 inch thick and between 3 inches and 10 inches wide. ", "Pine-Plank Walls. Shiplap, pine-plank walls in the entry provide a farmhouse feel and the background for a group of vintage botanical prints. An antique pine bench provides a convenient spot for the Drews’ daughter, L.A., to help granddaughter Mabry put her boots on" ], "url": [ "http://www.hgtv.com/shows/fixer-upper/fixer-upper-style--shiplap-decorating-ideas-pictures", "http://www.hollymathisinteriors.com/2014/08/use-shiplap/", "http://hookedonhouses.net/2015/03/19/how-to-hang-fake-shiplap-paneling/", "http://blog.homedepot.com/how-to-install-shiplap-walls/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiplap", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/shiplap-siding", "http://www.southernliving.com/home-garden/decorating/southern-homes-ideas/southern-homes-plank-walls" ] }
what are shiplap walls
25,070
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Svalbard Global Seed Vault. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The Svalbard Global Seed Vault (Norwegian: Svalbard globale froehvelv) frøhvelv is a secure seed bank on The norwegian island Of spitsbergen Near longyearbyen in the Remote Arctic svalbard, archipelago 1,300 1300 (kilometres 810) mi from The North. pole ", "Europe Nordic countries Norway. Svalbard (Russian: шпицберген, Shpitsbergen or грумант, Grumant) is a group of islands located between the Arctic Ocean, Barents Sea, Greenland Sea, and the Norwegian Sea. The area is sometimes referred to as Spitsbergen, the main island with all the settlements. All settlements in Svalbard are located on the main island of Spitsbergen (or Vest-Spitsbergen). 1 Barentsburg – sole remaining Russian settlement, population 400. 2 Hornsund – Polish research station, population 10 in winter, around 20–30 in summer.", "Understand [edit]. Svalbard is the northernmost tip of Europe and, a few military bases aside, its settlements are the northernmost permanently inhabited spots on the planet. Located between the 76° and 81° parallels, they are far more northerly than any part of Alaska and all but a few of Canada's Arctic islands. All settlements in Svalbard are located on the main island of Spitsbergen (or Vest-Spitsbergen). 1 Barentsburg – sole remaining Russian settlement, population 400. 2 Hornsund – Polish research station, population 10 in winter, around 20–30 in summer.", "The Svalbard Treaty of 1920 recognizes Norwegian sovereignty, and the 1925 Svalbard Act made Svalbard a full part of the Kingdom of Norway. They also established Svalbard as a free economic zone and a demilitarized zone. The Norwegian Store Norske and the Russian Arktikugol remain the only mining companies in place. In 2012, Svalbard had an estimated population of 2,642, of whom 439 were Russian and Ukrainian, 10 were Polish and 322 were other non-Norwegians living in Norwegian settlements. The largest non-Norwegian groups in Longyearbyen in 2005 were from Thailand, Sweden, Denmark, Russia and Germany.", "All settlements in Svalbard are located on the main island of Spitsbergen (or Vest-Spitsbergen). 1 Barentsburg — sole remaining Russian settlement, population 400. 2 Hornsund — Polish research station, population 10 in winter, around 20-30 in summer. Svalbard (Russian: шпицберген, Shpitsbergen or грумант, Grumant) is a group of islands located between the Arctic Ocean, Barents Sea, Greenland Sea, and the Norwegian Sea. The islands are directly North of (and since 1920 an integrated part of) Norway", "Since Svalbard is located north of the Arctic Circle it experiences midnight sun in summer and polar night in winter. At 74° north, the midnight sun lasts 99 days and polar night 84 days, while the respective figures at 81° are 141 and 128 days. In 2012, Svalbard had an estimated population of 2,642, of whom 439 were Russian and Ukrainian, 10 were Polish and 322 were other non-Norwegians living in Norwegian settlements. The largest non-Norwegian groups in Longyearbyen in 2005 were from Thailand, Sweden, Denmark, Russia and Germany.", "Svalbard (. [ˈsʋɑ(ː)lbɑːɾ] ; formerly known by its Dutch name Spitsbergen) is a Norwegian archipelago in the Arctic Ocean. Situated north of mainland Europe, it is about midway between continental Norway and the North Pole. The islands of the group range from 74° to 81° north latitude, and from 10° to 35° east longitude. In 2012, Svalbard had an estimated population of 2,642, of whom 439 were Russian and Ukrainian, 10 were Polish and 322 were other non-Norwegians living in Norwegian settlements. The largest non-Norwegian groups in Longyearbyen in 2005 were from Thailand, Sweden, Denmark, Russia and Germany.", "Understand [edit]. Svalbard is the northernmost tip of Europe and, a few military bases aside, its settlements are the northernmost permanently inhabited spots on the planet. Located between the 76° and 81° parallels, they are far more northerly than any part of Alaska and all but a few of Canada's Arctic islands. Svalbard (Russian: шпицберген, Shpitsbergen or грумант, Grumant) is a group of islands located between the Arctic Ocean, Barents Sea, Greenland Sea, and the Norwegian Sea. The islands are directly North of (and since 1920 an integrated part of) Norway" ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svalbard_Global_Seed_Vault", "https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Svalbard", "https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Svalbard", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svalbard", "http://wikitravel.org/en/Svalbard", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svalbard", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svalbard", "http://wikitravel.org/en/Svalbard" ] }
is svalbard in europe
25,071
description
[]
[ "Heart conditions, such as heart attack, heart valve disease, bradycardia (a very low heart rate), and heart failure and Anemia.", "It causes low blood pressure,loss of blood (shock), severe infection, heart attack, or severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Low blood pressure means that your blood pressure is lower than normal. Another name for low blood pressure is hypotension (say hy-poh-TEN-shun). In most healthy adults, low blood pressure does not cause problems or symptoms. In fact, it may be normal for you. For example, people who exercise regularly often have lower blood pressure than people who are not as fit. Some of the causes of low blood pressure include: 1 Getting up after you sit or lie down. 2 This can cause a quick drop in blood pressure called orthostatic hypotension. 3 Standing for a long time. 4 Not drinking enough fluids (dehydration).", "Types of low blood pressure. Doctors often break down low blood pressure (hypotension) into different categories, depending on the causes and other factors. Some types of low blood pressure include: Low blood pressure on standing up (orthostatic, or postural, hypotension). This is a sudden drop in blood pressure when you stand up from a sitting position or if you stand up after lying down. Ordinarily, gravity causes blood to pool in your legs whenever you stand. As a result, the brain lessens the heart rate, decreasing blood pressure even further. This causes more blood to pool in the legs and less blood to reach the brain, leading to lightheadedness and fainting. Low blood pressure due to nervous system damage (multiple system atrophy with orthostatic hypotension). Also called Shy-Drager syndrome, this rare disorder causes progressive damage to the autonomic nervous system, which controls involuntary functions such as blood pressure, heart rate, breathing and digestion", "About Hypotension. Hypotension (HI-po-TEN-shun) is abnormally low blood pressure. Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of the arteries as the heart pumps out blood. Blood pressure is measured as systolic (sis-TOL-ik) and diastolic (di-a-STOL-ik) pressures", "Certain medical conditions can raise your risk of orthostatic hypotension, including: 1 Heart conditions, such as heart attack, heart valve disease, bradycardia (a very low heart rate), and heart failure. 2 These conditions prevent the heart from pumping enough blood to the body. 3 Anemia. Many factors and conditions can cause severe hypotension linked to shock. Some of these factors also can cause orthostatic hypotension. In shock, though, blood pressure drops very low and doesn't return to normal on its own.", "In other people, certain conditions or factors cause abnormally low blood pressure. As a result, less blood and oxygen flow to the body's organs. For the most part, hypotension is a medical concern only if it causes signs or symptoms or is linked to a serious condition, such as heart disease. Hypotension (HI-po-TEN-shun) is abnormally low blood pressure. Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of the arteries as the heart pumps out blood. Blood pressure is measured as systolic (sis-TOL-ik) and diastolic (di-a-STOL-ik) pressures.", "Definition. Low blood pressure (hypotension) would seem to be something to strive for. However, for many people, low blood pressure can cause symptoms of dizziness and fainting. In severe cases, low blood pressure can be life-threatening. ", "Intradialytic hypotension (IDH), which is caused by a decrease in blood volume, is a common complication of haemodialysis treatment. It is characterized by a sudden drop in blood pressure with symptoms of nausea, sweating, cramping, or dizziness and causes much discomfort to the patient. Hypotension (HI-po-TEN-shun) is abnormally low blood pressure. Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of the arteries as the heart pumps out blood. Blood pressure is measured as systolic (sis-TOL-ik) and diastolic (di-a-STOL-ik) pressures", "Blood pressure varies from one person to another. A drop as little as 20 mmHg, can cause problems for some people. There are different types and causes of low blood pressure. Severe hypotension can be caused by sudden loss of blood (shock), severe infection, heart attack, or severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis). Orthostatic hypotension is caused by a sudden change in body position" ], "url": [ "http://www.webmd.com/heart/tc/low-blood-pressure-hypotension-topic-overview", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/low-blood-pressure/basics/causes/CON-20032298", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0004536/", "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/hyp/causes", "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/hyp/", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/low-blood-pressure/basics/definition/CON-20032298", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0004536/", "http://www.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/hypotension/overview.html" ] }
what causes of hypotension
25,072
description
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[ "It define marriage as a relationship between one man and one woman, for the purpose of excluding same-sex couples from the institution of marriage." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Until Section 3 of the Act was struck down in 2013 (United States v. Windsor), DOMA, in conjunction with other statutes, had barred same-sex married couples from being recognized as spouses for purposes of federal laws, effectively barring them from receiving federal marriage benefits. Georgia Representative Bob Barr, then a Republican, authored the Defense of Marriage Act and introduced it in the House of Representatives on May 7, 1996. Senator Don Nickles, (R) Oklahoma, introduced the bill in the Senate.", "The second provision directs the federal government to follow a definition of the word marriage that means only a legal union between one man and one woman as husband and wife.. Likewise, the word spouse is defined as a person of the opposite sex who is a husband or a wife.. ", "Definition: The Defense of Marriage Act, or DOMA, is legislation that was signed into law by President Clinton in 1996 and declared unconstitutional by the U.S. Supreme Court on June 26, 2013. The Supreme Court ruling means the federal government will recognize same-sex marriage. That's what Bill Clinton is doing with the Defense of Marriage Act, which defines marriage as between a man and a woman -- and which the high court will rule on this year in a landmark moment for the gay marriage movement.. Source: David Jackson.", "Section 3 of the Federal Defense of Marriage Act 1996. Section 3, or the definition of marriage, of the law is the portion of the act that legally defines a marriage in terms of federal uses as the union explicitly of a woman and a man. However, this portion of the act was deemed unconstitutional in July 2010 by a federal district court judge. Recognition of Gay Marriage In Response of the Defense of Marriage Act. Since the enactment of Federal Defense of Marriage Act 1996, many states have allotted licenses for same-sex marriages.", "Section 3 of the Federal Defense of Marriage Act 1996. Section 3, or the definition of marriage, of the law is the portion of the act that legally defines a marriage in terms of federal uses as the union explicitly of a woman and a man. However, this portion of the act was deemed unconstitutional in July 2010 by a federal district court judge. Having understood this clause of the Constitution it is perfectly legal for a State to decide that they wish to authorize and recognize same-sex marriage. What THE DEFENSE OF MARRIAGE ACT specifically pertains to is the right of States to REFUSE to recognize that marriage, even though it is legal in the marital State.", "Defense Of Marriage Act (DOMA). So-called Defense of Marriage laws (DOMAs) define marriage as a relationship between one man and one woman, for the purpose of excluding same-sex couples from the institution of marriage. There are two types of DOMAs: federal and state. The federal Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) was enacted so that the federal government could restrict marriage to a union between a man and a woman. In so doing, the federal government was able to deny same-sex married couples any of the federal benefits opposite-sex married couples received.", "The Defense of Marriage Act, sometimes shortened to DOMA, is a federal law in the United States which was signed into the legislature by former President Bill Clinton on September 21, 1996. Having understood this clause of the Constitution it is perfectly legal for a State to decide that they wish to authorize and recognize same-sex marriage. What THE DEFENSE OF MARRIAGE ACT specifically pertains to is the right of States to REFUSE to recognize that marriage, even though it is legal in the marital State.", "When the Federal Defense of Marriage Act 1996 was first passed, it was thought that Hawaii and potentially other states would be quick to legalize same-sex marriage, either by judicial interpretation or legislation of either the federal or state constitution. Recognition of Gay Marriage In Response of the Defense of Marriage Act. Since the enactment of Federal Defense of Marriage Act 1996, many states have allotted licenses for same-sex marriages." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defense_of_Marriage_Act", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Defense+of+Marriage+Act+of+1996", "http://marriage.about.com/cs/samesexmarriage/g/doa.htm", "http://marriage.laws.com/federal-defense-of-marriage-act", "http://marriage.laws.com/defense-of-marriage-act", "http://www.nolo.com/dictionary/defense-of-marriage-act-(doma)-term.html", "http://marriage.laws.com/defense-of-marriage-act", "http://marriage.laws.com/federal-defense-of-marriage-act" ] }
what is the defense of marriage act definition
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description
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[ "It means the workplace level of respiratory protection that a respirator or class of respirators is expected to provide to employees when the employer implements a continuing, effective respiratory protection program as specified by this section." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "APFs are numbers that indicate the level of workplace respiratory protection that a respirator, or class of respirators, is expected to provide to employees when used as part of an effective respiratory protection program. The new final rule takes effect on November 22, 2006. It includes a table of APFs (attached to this message) for the four basic types of respirators -- air-purifying respirator (APR), powered air-purifying respirator (PAPR), supplied-air respirator (SAR), and self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).", "The definitions are: Assigned protection factor (APF) means the workplace level ofrespiratory protection that arespirator or class of respirators isexpected to provide to employeeswhen the employer implements acontinuing, effective respiratoryprotection program as specified bythis section[meaning 29 CFR1910.134]. Assigned Protection Factor Table The following table of APFs is nowincluded in the respiratoryprotection standard. Footnotes 2and 4 to this table should be noted.This rule assigns an APF of 10 toall half facepiece style respiratorsincluding filtering facepiecerespirators.", "The assigned protection factor (APF) of a respirator reflects the level of protection that a properly functioning respirator would be expected to provide to a population of properly fitted and trained users. Take into account the factors that can influence respirator selection such as job-site and worker characteristics Understand the assigned protection factors Know the various kinds of respirators and their relevant characteristics.", "Assigned protection factor (APF) means the workplace level of respiratory protection that a respirator or class of respirators is expected to provide to employees when the employer implements a continuing, effective respiratory protection program as specified by this section. In any workplace where respirators are necessary to protect the health of the employee or whenever respirators are required by the employer, the employer shall establish and implement a written respiratory protection program with worksitespecific procedures.", "Once the new rule takes effect, employers will be required to use the protection factors in the APF table to select the appropriate type of respirator based upon the exposure limit of a contaminant and the concentration of the contaminant in the workplace. The new final rule takes effect on November 22, 2006. It includes a table of APFs (attached to this message) for the four basic types of respirators -- air-purifying respirator (APR), powered air-purifying respirator (PAPR), supplied-air respirator (SAR), and self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).", "4. a. The protection factor is a measure of the degree of protection afforded by. a respirator, defined as the ratio of the concentration of airborne radioactive. material outside the respiratory protective equipment to that inside the. equipment, usually inside the facepiece, under conditions of use. It is. If the protection factor for respiratory protective. equipment is 5, the effective protection factor for tritium is about 1.4; with. Table 6 (Continued 2). protection factors of 10, the effective factor for tritium oxide is about 1.7; and.", "Regulations Update #26Assigned Protection Factors 2029 page 2 of 10 Respiratory Protection Selection The selection paragraph of therespiratory protection standard, 29 CFR 1910(d)(3)(i), is amendedto state:A. Assigned Protection Factors (APFs). Assigned Protection Factor Table The following table of APFs is nowincluded in the respiratoryprotection standard. Footnotes 2and 4 to this table should be noted.This rule assigns an APF of 10 toall half facepiece style respiratorsincluding filtering facepiecerespirators.", "If you want to be certain that others understand what you mean, do not use the term Protection Factor by itself. Here are the definitions of FF, WPF and APF: Fit Factor (FF) A Fit Factor is a number that is the direct result of a quantitative respirator fit test. It is a measurement made by an instrument during a simulation of workplace activities (the exercises).", "OSHA points out in notes accompanying the new APF table that the half mask air-purifying respirator category, which is assigned a protection factor of 10, includes both filtering facepieces (i.e. , dust masks) and half masks with elastomeric facepieces. The new final rule takes effect on November 22, 2006. It includes a table of APFs (attached to this message) for the four basic types of respirators -- air-purifying respirator (APR), powered air-purifying respirator (PAPR), supplied-air respirator (SAR), and self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)." ], "url": [ "http://www.constangy.com/communications-42.html", "http://multimedia.3m.com/mws/media/419155O/osha-assigned-protection-factors-apf-regulation-29-cfr-1910-134.pdf?&2lx&_EVuQEcuZgVs6EVs6E666666--", "http://www.ehso.com/RespProtectionSelection.htm", "https://www.osha.gov/Publications/3352-APF-respirators.html", "http://www.constangy.com/communications-42.html", "http://www.labor.ny.gov/workerprotection/safetyhealth/PDFs/RHU/table6.pdf", "http://multimedia.3m.com/mws/media/419155O/osha-assigned-protection-factors-apf-regulation-29-cfr-1910-134.pdf?&2lx&_EVuQEcuZgVs6EVs6E666666--", "http://www.tsi.com/uploadedFiles/_Site_Root/Products/Literature/Application_Notes/ITI-023.pdf", "http://www.constangy.com/communications-42.html" ] }
what is an assigned protection factor
25,074
description
[]
[ "Furniture like, Countertop, Cabinets, Loudspeaker enclosures, wardrobes, cupboards, interior fittings for shops and showrooms." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Found This Helpful. You may be hearing about medium density fiberboard (MDF) with increasing frequency, but be unsure what it is or how to use it. MDF is a wood-based building material made by cooking fine wood particles down to their fibers and bonding them together under heat and pressure. Ways to Cut MDF. Cut MDF using carbide, ceramic or diamond blades, and join it using yellow woodworking glue. Because it is denser than other wood products, you will need special tools to work with it, but you get a clean, sharp edge when you cut it properly. The uses for MDF are as varied as your ideas", "MDF is a very cost affective material used as a solid wood alternative. MDF is defined as a medium-density fiberboard typically made from hard and softwood particles mixed wit … h resin to create a solid form. Common uses can include furniture, countertop (substrate), cabinets. ", "Best Answer: MDF is mostly used in the furniture industry to make kitchen cabinets, wardrobes, cupboards etc.. It is also often used in loudspeaker enclosures, due to its increased weight and rigidity over normal plywood. It may be used to make display cabinets and interior fittings for shops and showrooms (Slatwall Panels made from MDF are used in this industry).", "Medium-density fiberboard (MDF) is generally cheaper than plywood, but it is not as hard and can sag under heavy weight. MDF doesn't handle moisture very well, either, so it is more suited for indoor use, such as in furniture. ", "Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) is a reconstituted wood panel product. It is a dry-processed fibreboard manufactured from wood fibres, as opposed to veneers or particles, and is denser than plywood and particleboard. MDF has an even density throughout and is smooth on both sides. Like Standard MDF, MR MDF should only be used for interior applications. Being ‘moisture resistant' means it is suitable for high humidity areas and occasional wetting-areas such as bathrooms and laundries and for furniture in tropical areas.", "It is made up of separated fibres, but can be used as a building material similar in application to plywood. It is stronger and much denser than particle board. The name derives from the distinction in densities of fibreboard. Large-scale production of MDF began in the 1980s, in both North America and Europe. Medium-density fibreboard output in 2005. In Australia and New Zealand, the main species of tree used for MDF is plantation-grown radiata pine; but a variety of other products have also been used, including other woods, waste paper and fibres.", "MDF is commonly used for shelving in closets and cabinets because it’s inexpensive and smooth. But MDF isn’t as stiff as plywood and will sag over time. So when I use MDF shelving for heavy loads, I simply beef it up with wood. First, I rip a 1x4 right down the middle to get two strips about 1-5/8 in. wide. If you use MDF as baseboard, be sure to paint the lower edge before installation. That will provide short-term protection against occasional spills. Also install the baseboard about 1/4 in. above the floor and then cover the gap with wood base shoe molding.", "Over time, the word MDF has become a generic name for any dry process fibre board. MDF density is typically between 500 kg/m 3 (31 lbs/ft 3) and 1000 kg/m 3 (62 lbs/ft 3). The range of density and classification as Light or Standard or High density board is a misnomer and confusing. Medium-density fibreboard output in 2005. In Australia and New Zealand, the main species of tree used for MDF is plantation-grown radiata pine; but a variety of other products have also been used, including other woods, waste paper and fibres.", "MDF is a very cost affective material used as a solid wood alternative. MDF is defined as a medium-density fiberboard typically made from hard and softwood particles mixed wit … h resin to create a solid form. Common uses can include furniture, countertop (substrate), cabinets. " ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/list_6143803_mdf-uses_.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_uses_MDF", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090922122728AAGDaW1", "http://www.diffen.com/difference/MDF_vs_Plywood", "http://www.woodsolutions.com.au/Wood-Product-Categories/Medium-Density-Fibreboard-MDF", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medium-density_fibreboard", "http://www.familyhandyman.com/woodworking/tips/what-is-mdf-plus-tips-for-using-mdf/view-all", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medium-density_fibreboard", "http://www.answers.com/Q/The_uses_of_mdf" ] }
what are uses for mdf
25,075
description
[]
[ "Whole blood donation takes approximately 45 to 60 minutes. Actually, a standard whole blood collection only takes 5-10 minutes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Whole blood donation takes approximately 45 to 60 minutes. 2 Donating plasma or platelets (called apheresis or automated donation) takes about 1 1/2 to two hours. 3 The Mayo Clinic Blood Donor Center in Rochester provides televisions, video on demand and wireless Internet access for donors to use during donations. 1 You can donate whole blood as often as every 84 days at the Mayo Clinic Blood Donor Center in Rochester. 2 Plasma donors may donate as often as every 28 days. 3 Platelets donors may donate as frequently as every eight days, and up to 24 times in a 12-month period.", "(For a whole blood donation, it is about 8-10 minutes. If you are donating platelets, red cells or plasma by apheresis the collection can take up to 2 hours.). When approximately a pint of blood has been collected, the donation is complete and a staff person will place a bandage on your arm. Your gift of blood may help up to three people. Donated red blood cells do not last forever. They have a shelf-life of up to 42 days. A healthy donor may donate every 56 days.", "The entire process takes about one hour and 15 minutes; the actual donation of a pint of whole blood unit takes eight to 10 minutes. However, the time varies slightly with each person depending on several factors including the donor’s health history and attendance at the blood drive. Your gift of blood may help up to three people. Donated red blood cells do not last forever. They have a shelf-life of up to 42 days. A healthy donor may donate every 56 days.", "When donating platelets, the whole process takes approximately two hours. The blood donation itself usually takes 5-10 minutes for whole blood, 25 minutes for double red cell donation and 60-90 minutes for platelet donation. They can take two weeks or longer to fully return to normal. You can donate platelets (apheresis donation) every two weeks – up to 24 times in 12 months. Platelet and plasma components are regenerated in the body more quickly than red cells. Platelets will return to normal levels within 24-48 hours of donating.", "Automated donations take longer than whole blood donations. Platelets take one to two hours to donate, plasma takes about an hour, and red blood cells take about 30 minutes. Allow approximately 45 minutes for your visit if you are donating whole blood; however, the blood donation process only takes 10-15 minutes. The actual platelet donation time takes between 1 to 1.5 hours.", "1 Double red cell donations take approximately 30 minutes longer than a whole blood donation and allow you to give two units of red cells. 2 Available in most donation centers and some blood drives. 3 Donors are eligible to give double red cells every 112 days. 4 Learn More about Double Red Cell Donations ». 1 This type of blood donation usually takes about an hour, though the actual donation takes about 8-10 minutes. 2 You are eligible to donate 'whole blood' every 56 days.", "1 The blood is separated into transfusable components – red cells, plasma, platelets and/or cryoprecipitated AHF. 2 This type of blood donation usually takes about an hour, though the actual donation takes about 8-10 minutes. 3 You are eligible to donate 'whole blood' every 56 days. 1 This type of blood donation usually takes about an hour, though the actual donation takes about 8-10 minutes. 2", "Whole blood donors can donate every 56 days. Red blood cells are the oxygen carrying cells. They can take two weeks or longer to fully return to normal. You can donate platelets (apheresis donation) every two weeks – up to 24 times in 12 months. Platelet and plasma components are regenerated in the body more quickly than red cells. Platelets will return to normal levels within 24-48 hours of donating.", "You must wait at least eight weeks (56 days) between donations of whole blood and 16 weeks (112 days) between double red cell donations. Platelet apheresis donors may give every 7 days up to 24 times per year. Regulations are different for those giving blood for themselves (autologous donors). Your gift of blood may help up to three people. Donated red blood cells do not last forever. They have a shelf-life of up to 42 days. A healthy donor may donate every 56 days.", "The answer to how long does it take to donate blood depends on various factors. Whole blood donation takes approximately 45 to 60 minutes. Actually, a standard whole blood collection only takes 5-10 minutes, but there are several procedures that are associated with it. Once the blood has been drawn, it is recommended that the donator rest for a minimum period of fifteen minutes, as the loss of blood may cause dizziness. How long does it take to donate blood time period also includes the time of rest as well as energy replenishment." ], "url": [ "http://www.mayoclinic.org/patient-visitor-guide/minnesota/blood-donor-program/faq", "http://www.redcrossblood.org/donating-blood/donation-faqs", "http://www.redcrossblood.org/donating-blood/donation-faqs", "http://www.cbcc.us/donate-blood/blood-donation-faqs", "http://thebloodconnection.org/common-questions/", "http://www.redcrossblood.org/donating-blood/types-donations", "http://www.redcrossblood.org/donating-blood/types-donations", "http://www.cbcc.us/donate-blood/blood-donation-faqs", "http://www.redcrossblood.org/donating-blood/donation-faqs", "http://www.howlongdoes.com/health/how-long-does-it-take-to-donate-blood/" ] }
how long does a whole blood donation take
25,076
numeric
[]
[ "Most marsupials live in Australia and surrounding islands, but some are found in South America, and one, the Virginia opossum, lives in North America.", "Australia and New Guinea" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Marsupial Mammals. Marsupials are the group of mammals commonly thought of as pouched mammals (like the wallaby and kangaroo at left). They give live birth, but they do not have long gestation times like placental mammals. Instead, they give birth very early and the young animal, essentially a helpless embryo, climbs from the mother's birth canal to the nipples. There. Thylacinus, an extinct marsupial wolf. Though marsupials today do not have as many species as do the placental mammals, they are quite structurally diverse. They range from small four-footed forms like the marsupial mole, Notoryctes, to the large two-legged kangaroos.", "Most marsupials live in Australia and surrounding islands, but some are found in South America, and one, the Virginia opossum, lives in North America. Marsupials multiplied and evolved into all sorts of species in Australia because there were no placental mammals there to compete with them. ", "However there's also marsupials in New Guinea south America and north America but most species occur in Australia and the only placental mammals in Australia are bats and muridae(mice and rats). ", "Marsupials are an infraclass of mammals living primarily in Australasia and the Americas. A distinctive characteristic, common to most species, is that the young are carried in a pouch. Well-known marsupials include kangaroos, wallabies, the koala, possums, opossums, wombats and the Tasmanian devil. Other marsupials include the numbat, bandicoots, bettongs, the bilby, quolls, and the quokka. Marsupials represent the clade originating with the last common ancestor of extant metatherians. Even today, marsupials in many cases have 40 to 50 teeth, which is significantly more in comparison to placental mammals. There is a high number of incisors in the upper jaw, up to ten, and they have more molars than premolars.", "Australia is the continent on which 99% of the world's marsupials live. The opossum is a marsupial found in North America, but South America also has some marsupials, as does Asia. Some marsupials such as possums and tree kangaroos are also found on the island of New Guinea, which is not a continent. The opossum is a marsupial found in North America, … but South America also has some marsupials, as does Asia. Some marsupials such as possums and tree kangaroos are also found on the island of New Guinea, which is not a continent. + 12 others found this useful.", "Most Australian marsupials live in dry scrub or desert habitat. In South America, marsupials live in forests or tropical rain forests. Marsupials can live in any part of the forest habitat, from the trees to the forest floor where, like the wombat, they burrow underground. The Virginia opossum is the only marsupial found in North America. These are called placental mammals. Marsupials give live birth, too, but the embryo climbs from the birth canal to the pouch. Once there, it attaches to a nipple and doesn’t let go because it can’t! The nipple swells in the embryo’s mouth so that it is only able to let go when it is more developed.", "Marsupials are found on several of the continents. Australia is the continent on which 99% of the world's marsupials live. The opossum is a marsupial found in North America, … but South America also has some marsupials, as does Asia. Some marsupials such as possums and tree kangaroos are also found on the island of New Guinea, which is not a continent. + 12 others found this useful.", "But opossum species, which are also marsupials, live in North, Central, and South America. Most marsupials have four small legs and feet, such as opossums and quolls. Kangaroos and wallabies have two large feet and two arms. These are called placental mammals. Marsupials give live birth, too, but the embryo climbs from the birth canal to the pouch. Once there, it attaches to a nipple and doesn’t let go because it can’t! The nipple swells in the embryo’s mouth so that it is only able to let go when it is more developed.", "Marsupials are mammals that commonly bear a pouch such as Kangaroos and Koala Bears. Two thirds of marsupial species are found in Australia. ", "as my interests are far and wide. Marsupials are found on several of the continents. Australia is the continent on which 99% of the world's marsupials live. The opossum is a marsupial found in North America, but South America also has some marsupials, as does Asia. Some marsupials such as possums and tree kangaroos are also found on the island of New Guinea, which is not a continent. " ], "url": [ "http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/mammal/marsupial/marsupial.html", "http://www.factmonster.com/dk/encyclopedia/mammals.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090122191253AAN23go", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsupial", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_do_marsupials_live", "http://animals.sandiegozoo.org/animals/marsupial", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_do_marsupials_live", "http://animals.sandiegozoo.org/animals/marsupial", "http://animals.howstuffworks.com/mammals/marsupials.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_which_continents_do_marsupials_live" ] }
where do marsupials live
25,077
location
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[ "The better players like Lebron James and Dwyane Wade will earn around $25 million a year, average players like Brad Miller will earn around $10 million a year, and rookies will earn from $800,000 a year to $2 million a year." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "According the NBA’s collective bargaining agreement the absolute lowest contract an NBA player can have is a one-year $507,336 rookie minimum. But that’s the NBA, and comparing any pro basketball league to the NBA is like comparing any military organization the USA’s trillion dollar army operation. ", "The average salary for a professional basketball player in 2010 is $1.1 million per year. A good player will get paid around $8 million a year while a great player will get paid $20 million a year.", "The average salary of a WNBA player for the 2012 season was $72,000 while the league minimum rests just above $35,000 for rookies. The salary cap for a WNBA team doesn’t even reach the $1 million mark. It sits at $878,000. The NBA’s is $58 million. On top of that, you don’t have to be a genius to see that not as many people are buying tickets to WNBA games or buying as much merchandise.", "The average salary of a basketball player in the NBA is about $4.2 million per year.A … starting rookie player makes about $750,000 per year, while a highly paid and highly skilled NBA player can make upwards of $10 million per year. A good player will get paid around $8 million a year while a great player will get paid $20 million a year.", "Actually, the highest paid NBA player is, of course, Kobe Bryant whose 2010-2011 salary is $24,806,250. That's nearly $29 million! In the coming years his salaries are set to increase to $25,244,000 - $27,849,000 and $30,453,000 respectively. But Kobe is in a league of his own, no pun intended. While the average player in the 2010 – 20111 season makes roughly 6 million dollars, some players make less than $50k while as you can see, Kobe makes almost $29 million. There is such a difference that talking about NBA salaries is quite misleading.", "2011-2012 Salary: $13.55 Million. Of the 25 highest-paid NBA players this season, there is only one who wasn't a first-round pick in the NBA draft. That's Carlos Boozer. Boozer lasted all the way until the second round of the 2002 NBA draft. He went 35th to the Cleveland Cavaliers", "That’s just barely over six figures. The average salary of a WNBA player for the 2012 season was $72,000 while the league minimum rests just above $35,000 for rookies. Players with three or more years experience earn at least $51,000. $72,000 is still a decent check to people earning thousands lesser. The salary cap for a WNBA team doesn’t even reach the $1 million mark. It sits at $878,000. The NBA’s is $58 million. On top of that, you don’t have to be a genius to see that not as many people are buying tickets to WNBA games or buying as much merchandise.", "That depends on the player. A good player will get paid around $8 million a year while a great player will get paid $20 million a year. Rookies generally only get paid $1 million a yea", "With an average salary of over $5 million per year, NBA players are among sports' wealthiest athletes. Yet, even within that stratosphere, there is a hierarchy. Alex Rodriguez will make over $29 million to play baseball for the New York Yankees this season. Of the 25 highest-paid NBA players this season, there is only one who wasn't a first-round pick in the NBA draft. That's Carlos Boozer. Boozer lasted all the way until the second round of the 2002", "In general, basketball players earn millions of dollars. The better players like Lebron James and Dwyane Wade will earn around $25 million a year, average players like Brad Miller will earn around $10 million a year, and rookies will earn from $800,000 a year to $2 million a year. Earnings vary widely. Jockeys, for example, may get a part of the purse or a set fee. Stock car drivers may earn several hundred thousand dollars for a race. Boxers can earn millions of dollars for a fight, and baseball, football, and basketball players may earn millions a year if they are superstars." ], "url": [ "http://basketballbuddha.com/highest-paid-chinese-players-in-the-cba/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_does_a_basketball_players_get_paid_a_year", "http://www.blackenterprise.com/lifestyle/wnba-player-salaries-vs-nba-salaries/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_does_a_basketball_players_get_paid_a_year", "http://nbasalaries.org/", "http://bleacherreport.com/articles/1158014-richest-25-players-still-balling-in-the-nba", "http://www.blackenterprise.com/lifestyle/wnba-player-salaries-vs-nba-salaries/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_does_a_basketball_players_get_paid_a_year", "http://bleacherreport.com/articles/1158014-richest-25-players-still-balling-in-the-nba", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_money_does_a_professional_basketball_player_earn" ] }
how much do a basketball player get paid
25,078
numeric
[]
[ "Average 5 years" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "And in 2013 Juno is slated to make a flyby of Earth, using our own planet's gravity to slingshot itself toward Jupiter. Right now we plan to operate most of the instruments at the earth [flyby], Bolton said. You learn about the spacecraft long before you get to the outer planet that you're going to.. Eventually Juno will take up a year-long polar orbit around Jupiter to study in detail the planet's magnetic and radiation fields with the goal of understanding how Jupiter formed.", "Since the Earth and Jupiter are both revolving around the sun, the distance between them is always changing. The average distance between the Earth and Jupiter is 483 million miles. If you could travel at the speed of light, it would only take you 43 minutes to get to Jupiter. Since people cant travel at the speed of light, you would probably have to take a rocket ship to Jupiter instead-which would take you about 2.2 years if it was going at top speed the whole way.", "Share to: It takes a space probe an average of 5 years to reach Jupiter-the latest one, Juno, was launched on 5th August 2011 and will not reach the Jovian system until 2016.", "A day on Jupiter is about 10 Earth hours long. Jupiter takes about 9 hours 56 minutes to do one full rotation, compared to 24 hours here on Earth. This velocity is based on … the visible cloud layers, and represents an equatorial rotation speed of 45,000 kph (28,000 mph), the fastest for any planet.", "About ten hours; however, since Jupiter is not solid but a gas giant, its rotation time varies with latitude. Features near the equator complete a rotation in 9 hours 50 minut … es; those at higher latitudes take about five minutes longer.", "The table below gives you some sense for how long it takes to get to each planet at different speeds. The Space Shuttle, of course, can't leave Earth orbit but its speed is typical of manned spacecraft." ], "url": [ "http://www.space.com/12558-juno-spacecraft-jupiter-launch-phenomenal-wait.html", "http://scienceline.ucsb.edu/getkey.php?key=1703", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_did_it_take_the_galileo_probe_to_get_to_Jupiter", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_did_it_take_the_galileo_probe_to_get_to_Jupiter", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_did_it_take_the_galileo_probe_to_get_to_Jupiter", "http://www.astronomycafe.net/qadir/BackTo343.html" ] }
how long will it take juno to get to jupiter
25,079
numeric
[]
[ "A reflex action, differently known as a reflex, is an involuntary and nearly instantaneous movement in response to a stimulus." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "A withdrawal reflex, also known as a flexor reflex, is a polysynaptic reflex arc. Sensory and motor neurons are part of this reflex, as are association neurons. Pain is the most obvious stimuli that initiates the flexor reflex, as painful stimuli sets the whole reflex into action. A reflex arc is in fact the simplest and most primitive nerve pathway in the human body. A reflex arc is designed to administer unconscious automatic actions which are determined to be protective in nature to keep a body in homeostasis.", "The response initiated by the effector organ is known as a reflex action. This is what most people refer to as reflexes. Visceral reflexes (also known as autonomic reflexes) refer to reflexes such as those which affect the gland secretion or smooth muscle of the cardiac system to contract. A reflex arc is in fact the simplest and most primitive nerve pathway in the human body. A reflex arc is designed to administer unconscious automatic actions which are determined to be protective in nature to keep a body in homeostasis.", "A spinal reflex is an automatic, rapid response to a stimulus. The action is involuntary and occurs without any involvement of thought or the brain. In humans, this action occurs through a neural pathway called the reflex arc. To allow reflexes to occur very quickly, signals come directly from motor neurons in the spine, instead of being delayed by going through the brain. The arc works as follows: 1.", "weak, spontaneous,involuntary actions involving only the spinal cord not the brain are called simple reflexes. for example when a foreign body enters ur nose u sneeze.The mentioned act does not involve any of brain's message but only the spinal cord reacts to the situation.Such reflex is a simple reflex. A reflex is an involuntary action by your body stimulated by something. An example of a simple reflex is the blinking of your eye when something comes near them suddenly ot rapidly. Another example is when the part below your knee is hit, your leg will kick upwards.", "Following either Simple Reflex Arc response, or processing by the brain, neural instructions may be sent via a motor neurone to an effector (that is usually a muscle or gland). In this way, the effector is instructed to take action. ", "Sequence. In a simple reflex action: stimulus → receptor → sensory neurone → relay neurone → motor neurone → effector. An effector is any part of the body that produces the response. Here are some examples of effectors: 1 a muscle contracting. 2 a gland releasing (secreting) a hormone or other chemical. Reflex actions. When a receptor is stimulated, it sends a signal to the central nervous system, where the brain co-ordinates the response. But sometimes a very quick response is needed, one that does not need the involvement of the brain. This is a reflex action.", "When the safety of an organism demands a very quick response, the signals may be passed directly from a sensory neuron, via a relay neurone, to a motor neurone motor: motor neurones carry messages out of the CNS to effector organs for instant, unthinking action. This is a reflex action. A reflex arc is the nerve pathway which makes such a fast, automatic response possible. It does not matter how brainy you are-you will always pull your hand away from a flame without thinking about it. It is in-built, or innate, behaviour, and we all behave in the same way. Simple reflexes produce rapid involuntary responses to a stimulus. This ensures that an animal responds in the way most likely to result in its survival. Examples include: 1 moving towards and finding food.", "Best Answer: Stimulus-Receptor-Sensory neurone-Relay neurone-Motor neurone-Effector-Response An example of this would be the knee-jerk reaction, or instantly dropping something that you didn't know was hot. ", "A reflex arc is a neural pathway that controls a reflex action. In higher animals, most sensory neurons do not pass directly into the brain, but synapse in the spinal cord. When a reflex arc consists of only two neurons in an animal (one sensory neuron, and one motor neuron), it is defined as monosynaptic. Monosynaptic refers to the presence of a single chemical synapse.", "A reflex action, differently known as a reflex, is an involuntary and nearly instantaneous movement in response to a stimulus. Scientific use of the term reflex refers to a behavior that is mediated via the reflex arc; this does not apply to casual uses of the term reflex. " ], "url": [ "http://www.medicalook.com/human_anatomy/organs/Reflex_arc.html", "http://www.medicalook.com/human_anatomy/organs/Reflex_arc.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_Spinal_Reflex_Arc", "https://in.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070203041412AA3izsr", "http://www.ivyroses.com/HumanBody/Nerves/Nerve_Function.php", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/ocr_gateway/understanding_organisms/nervous_systemrev6.shtml", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/add_ocr_pre_2011/brain_mind/reflexactionsrev1.shtml", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080125075924AAqGx6m", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflex_arc", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflex" ] }
describe a simple reflex action
25,080
description
[]
[ "A chronic systemic autoimmune disease characterised by hardening (sclero) of the skin (derma). In the more severe form, it also affects internal organs." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Pulmonary hypertension is also common. 2 Diffuse cutaneous scleroderma (systemic sclerosis) - a rapidly progressing disease that affects a much larger area of the skin and at least one internal organ, often the kidneys, esophagus, heart and lungs. 3 Diffuse cutaneous scleroderma can be fatal. It is worse for diffuse cutaneous scleroderma, especially for elderly male patients. Pulmonary, heart and/or kidney complications are the most common causes of death. A symptom is something the patient feels and reports, while a sign is something other people, such as the doctor detect.", "1 Scleroderma is a disease of the connective tissue featuring skin thickening that can involve scarring, blood vessel problems, varying degrees of inflammation, and is associated with an overactive immune system. 2 CREST syndrome is a limited form of systemic sclerosis. Scleroderma facts. 1 Scleroderma is a disease of the connective tissue featuring skin thickening that can involve scarring, blood vessel problems, varying degrees of inflammation, and is associated with an overactive immune system.", "In this article. Scleroderma is a chronic skin disease, meaning it doesn’t go away. Your doctor can treat your symptoms and help you feel better, though. The problem is with your immune system, which causes your body to make too much of the protein collagen, an important part of your skin. Localized scleroderma mainly affects the skin. There are two kinds of localized scleroderma: 1 Morphea: This involves hard, oval-shaped patches on the skin. 2 They start out red or purple and then turn whitish in the center. 3 Sometimes, but not often, this type can affect blood vessels or internal organs.", "Scleroderma refers to a group of rare chronic autoimmune diseases in which the skin and connective tissues tighten and harden; it is a progressive disease. The skin and connective tissues are fibers that make up the framework that supports the body. It is worse for diffuse cutaneous scleroderma, especially for elderly male patients. Pulmonary, heart and/or kidney complications are the most common causes of death. A symptom is something the patient feels and reports, while a sign is something other people, such as the doctor detect.", "Scleroderma, also known as systemic sclerosis, is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease characterised by hardening (sclero) of the skin (derma). In the more severe form, it also affects internal organs. Limited scleroderma involves cutaneous manifestations that mainly affect the hands, arms and face. Death occurs most often from lung, heart and kidney complications. In diffuse cutaneous disease, five-year survival is 70% and 10-year survival is 55%. The cause of scleroderma is unknown. It is an autoimmune condition, in which the body's immune system attacks healthy tissues.", "Fast Facts: An Easy-to-Read Series of Publications for the Public. Scleroderma is a group of diseases that affect connective tissue in the body. This tissue supports your skin and internal organs. Scleroderma involves tissue that gets hard or thick. It can also cause swelling or pain in the muscles and joints. Some types of scleroderma lead to hard, tight skin. ", "Scleroderma is an autoimmune, rheumatic, and chronic disease that affects the body by hardening connective tissue. (“Connective tissue” is widespread. It adds strength to organs and other parts of the body.) Connective tissue is made of many kinds of proteins. Among them is collagen of the skin. ", "Systemic scleroderma (systemic sclerosis) - blood vessels and internal organs are also affected (as well as the skin). The patient may experience fatigue (tiredness), weight loss and muscle pains. A risk factor is something which increases the likelihood of developing a condition or disease. It is worse for diffuse cutaneous scleroderma, especially for elderly male patients. Pulmonary, heart and/or kidney complications are the most common causes of death. A symptom is something the patient feels and reports, while a sign is something other people, such as the doctor detect.", "Scleroderma, or systemic sclerosis, is a chronic connective tissue disease generally classified as one of the autoimmune rheumatic diseases. The word “scleroderma” comes from two Greek words: “sclero” meaning hard, and “derma” meaning skin. " ], "url": [ "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176357.php", "http://www.medicinenet.com/scleroderma/article.htm", "http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/scleroderma", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176357.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scleroderma", "http://www.niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Scleroderma/scleroderma_ff.asp", "http://www.hopkinsscleroderma.org/scleroderma/", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176357.php", "http://www.scleroderma.org/site/PageNavigator/patients_whatis.html" ] }
what causes scleroderma disease
25,081
entity
[]
[ "Black Bearpaw Shales of Southern Alberta, Canada." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "BEARPAW AMMONITES & AMMOLITE. Ammolite comes from the fossil remains of the Ammonite Placenticeras Meeki (Female) and Intercalare (Male) and is found in the Black Bearpaw Shales of Southern Alberta, Canada.", "Ammolite is a rare material. All of the world's commercial production comes from a small area along the St. Mary River in southwestern Alberta, Canada. There, two companies mine Ammolite from thin layers in the Bearpaw Formation where the ammonite fossils are found.", "It is the rarest gemstone in the world. Only 1 out of 100 ammonite specimens is usable as ammolite. The ammolite fossils can be found in museums worldwide and range in size from 20 inches in diameter to 6 feet in diameter. Because ammolite isn t very hard it must be treated like a pearl or opal.", "If like gemstones with provenance, then you’re going to love ammolite-iridescent fossilized ammonite shells found in Southern Alberta, Canada. When the earth had only one continent with no forests or mammals, schools of ammonites hunted in the Tethys Ocean.", "Iridescent ammonite fossils are found in many outcrops of the Bearpaw Formation, but these are often too damaged by weathering to serve as good gem materials. The best gem-quality material is found in the excavations of mining operations where depth has protected the Ammolite from weathering.", "Although fossilized ammonites are found all over the world, supplies of the colorful iridescent gem quality ammolite are found only in southern Alberta, Canada, and only about 5% of this material actually yields gemstone material.", "Ammolite is a trade name given to a thin iridescent aragonite shell material that is found on two species of extinct ammonite fossils (Placenticeras meeki and Placenticeras intercalare). Other less-frequently used trade names for Ammolite are Calcenite and Korite.." ], "url": [ "http://ammonite.com/ammonite.htm", "http://geology.com/stories/13/ammolite/", "http://skywalker.cochise.edu/wellerr/students/ammonites/ammonites.htm", "http://www.gia.edu/ammolite-gem-jewelry", "http://geology.com/stories/13/ammolite/", "http://www.ebay.com/gds/What-is-Ammolite-Gemstone-Where-It-Found-/10000000019754916/g.html", "http://geology.com/stories/13/ammolite/" ] }
where is ammolite found
25,082
location
[]
[ "For pain, severe shortness of breath, or as an antitussive (either alone or compounded with paracetamol or aspirin).", "It is used as an alternative or adjunct to codeine for the aforementioned indications." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "(August 2014). Dihydrocodeine is a semi-synthetic opioid analgesic prescribed for pain or severe dyspnea, or as an antitussive, either alone or compounded with paracetamol (as in co-dydramol) or aspirin. It was developed in Germany in 1908 and first marketed in 1911. For use against pain, dihydrocodeine is usually formulated as tablets or capsules containing a quarter grain (15 or 16 mg) or a half grain (30 or 32 mg) with or without other active ingredients such as aspirin, paracetamol (acetaminophen), ibuprofen, or others.", "Home » Dihydrocodeine » Dihydrocodeine Side Effects. Side effects are a possibility with any prescription medication. They can range from mild to uncomfortable to dangerous if misuse is a factor. Dihydrocodeine is an opiate (narcotic) medication used to treat chronic cough, pain and shortness of breath. Side effects can begin after first use or shortly thereafter.", "Save. measuring cough medicine image by Larry Allen from Fotolia.com. Dihydrocodeine is a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller developed in the 1900s that is used to treat pain, severe shortness of breath and cough. Also called DHC, Drocode, Paracodeine and Parzone, dihydrocodeine is similar in chemical structure to codeine, and like codeine, it is a controlled substance in the United States. In pain medications, dihydrocodeine is often used in combination with other pain relievers such as aspirin, paracetamol, and ibuprofen. Cough suppressants and respiratory medications may contain dihydrocodeine along with active ingredients such as antihistamines and decongestants.", "Dihydrocodeine is an analgesic drug from the opioid family. Opioid drugs have psychogenic effects along with its analgesic effect. Common use for this drug is for the relief of pain but this particular substance may also be combined with other drugs to help in patients with breathing difficulties and those with coughs. Dihydrocodeine is usually prescribed for pain management, shortness of breath, and some types of coughing. For people with coughs, this drug specifically acts as a suppressant or as an anti-tussive. For pain indications, moderate to severe pain may respond to this drug.", "Dihydrocodeine is used as an alternative or adjunct to codeine for the aforementioned indications. It is available as the following salts, in approximate descending order of frequency of use: bitartrate, phosphate, hydrochloride, tartrate, hydroiodide, methyliodide, hydrobromide, sulfate, and thiocyanate. For use against pain, dihydrocodeine is usually formulated as tablets or capsules containing a quarter grain (15 or 16 mg) or a half grain (30 or 32 mg) with or without other active ingredients such as aspirin, paracetamol (acetaminophen), ibuprofen, or others.", "Dihydrocodeine is a semi-synthetic opioid analgesic prescribed for pain, severe shortness of breath, or as an antitussive (either alone or compounded with paracetamol or aspirin). It was developed in Germany in 1908 and first marketed in 1911. 2 hours. Dihydrocodeine is a semi-synthetic opioid analgesic prescribed for pain, severe shortness of breath, or as an antitussive (either alone or compounded with paracetamol or aspirin). It was developed in Germany in 1908 and first marketed in 1911. Dihydrocodeine is also known as Drocode, Paracodeine and Parzone.", "Dihydrocodeine is an opioid medicine (sometimes called an opiate). It is used to treat moderate-to-severe types of pain. It works by binding to certain tiny areas, called opioid receptors, in your central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). This leads to a decrease in the way you feel pain and your reaction to pain. 16. Dihydrocodeine is prescribed for moderate-to-severe types of pain. The most common side-effects are feeling sick, constipation, feeling dizzy or sleepy, and a dry mouth. Dihydrocodeine is likely to affect your reactions and ability to drive.", "Top 10 amazing movie makeup transformations. Dihydrocodeine is a moderate strength narcotic used as an analgesic. Available in several different forms, this drug treats pain associated with a number of conditions and surgical procedures. It acts on the opoid receptors to block pain signals. Dihydrocodeine carries the risk of addiction and abuse. Side effects of dihydrocodeine may include drops in blood pressure. Dihydrocodeine acts extremely quickly, especially if it is administered intravenously. Patients with a history of liver dysfunction should not be treated with dihydrocodeine." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydrocodeine", "https://www.opiates.com/dihydrocodeine/dihydrocodeine-side-effects/", "http://www.ehow.com/facts_7459435_dihydrocodeine_.html", "http://www.qwhatis.com/what-is-dihydrocodeine/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydrocodeine", "https://psychonautwiki.org/wiki/Dihydrocodeine", "http://patient.info/medicine/dihydrocodeine-for-pain-relief-df118-forte-dhc-continus", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-dihydrocodeine.htm" ] }
dihydrocodeine what is for
25,083
description
[]
[ "within the uterus" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "intrauterine. within the uterus. intrauterine contraceptive device. a mechanical device inserted into the uterine cavity for the purpose of contraception. These devices, used in human gynecology, have been used in draft cattle in Asia for many years.", "Early intrauterine pregnancy is the medical term for saying there is a first trimester sized baby seen in the uterus (womb). It's just a description of your pregnancy. It's not a problem.", "Description. Intrauterine contraception (IUC), also referred to as an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS), is a long-acting reversible contraceptive method that involves the placement of a small T-shaped device inside the uterus.", "Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a fertility treatment that involves placing sperm inside a woman’s uterus to facilitate fertilization. The goal of IUI is to increase the number of sperm that reach the fallopian tubes and subsequently increase the chance of", "An intrauterine device (called an IUD) is a small, T-shaped device with a string attached to the end. The IUD is placed inside a woman’s uterus to prevent pregnancy. The insertion can be done by your family doctor during an office visit.", "Full Definition of INTRAUTERINE. See intrauterine defined for English-language learners. See intrauterine defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT.", "The opposite of an intrauterine pregnancy is an extrauterine pregnancy (an ectopic pregnancy) which is bad.. If you are told you have an intrauterine pregnancy-in layman terms it means you have a baby growing inside your uterus (womb).", "intrauterine. within the uterus. intrauterine device (IUD) (intrauterine contraceptive device) a mechanical device inserted into the uterine cavity for the purpose of contraception. These devices are made of metal, plastic, or other substances and are manufactured in various sizes and shapes." ], "url": [ "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/intrauterine", "http://www.babycenter.com/400_what-is-early-intrauterine-pregnancy-is-this-bad-or-good_11222281_727.bc", "https://www.arhp.org/Publications-and-Resources/Quick-Reference-Guide-for-Clinicians/choosing/IUC", "http://americanpregnancy.org/infertility/intrauterine-insemination/", "http://familydoctor.org/familydoctor/en/prevention-wellness/sex-birth-control/birth-control/intrauterine-device-iud.html", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/intrauterine", "http://www.babycenter.com/400_what-is-early-intrauterine-pregnancy-is-this-bad-or-good_11222281_727.bc", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/intrauterine" ] }
what is intrauterine
25,084
description
[]
[ "Tricuspid valve is the right valve of heart. The valves keep blood moving through the heart in the right direction." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The heart has four valves-one for each chamber of the heart. The valves keep blood moving through the heart in the right direction. The mitral valve and tricuspid valve are located between the between the atria (upper heart chambers) and the ventricles (lower heart chambers).", "The ventricles are the chambers of the heart that pump the blood out of the heart. The valves of the heart are located within the chambers of the heart and are critical to the proper flow of blood through", "Heart Valves. Four valves control the flow of blood from the atria to the ventricles and from the ventricles into the two large arteries connected to the heart. 1 The tricuspid (tri-CUSS-pid) valve is in the right side of the heart, between the right atrium and the right ventricle.", "The valves prevent the backward flow of blood. These valves are actual flaps that are located on each end of the two ventricles (lower chambers of the heart). They act as one-way inlets of blood on one side of a ventricle and one-way outlets of blood on the other side of a ventricle.", "The following is a step-by-step illustration of how the valves function normally in the left ventricle: 1 After the left ventricle contracts, the aortic valve closes and the mitral valve opens, to allow blood to flow from the left atrium into the left ventricle.", "Aortic Valve. Aortic Valve: The aortic valve separates the left ventricle from the aorta. As the ventricles contract, it opens to allow the oxygenated blood collected in the left ventricle to flow throughout the body. It closes as the ventricles relax, preventing blood from returning to the heart.", "All of the valves, when functioning normally, act as one-way valves, allowing blood to flow either from one chamber to another, or allowing blood to flow out of the heart, in only one direction. The valves control the flow of blood through the heart by opening and closing during the contractions of the heart.", "As the left ventricle contracts, the mitral valve closes and the aortic valve opens. The closure of the mitral valve prevents blood from backing into the left atrium and the opening of the aortic valve allows the blood to flow into the aorta and flow throughout the body." ], "url": [ "http://my.clevelandclinic.org/services/heart/heart-blood-vessels/heart-valves", "http://www.cts.usc.edu/hpg-valvesoftheheart.html", "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/chd/heartworks", "http://www.gwheartandvascular.org/education/anatomy-and-function-of-the-heart-valves/", "http://www.gwheartandvascular.org/education/anatomy-and-function-of-the-heart-valves/", "http://www.gwheartandvascular.org/education/anatomy-and-function-of-the-heart-valves/", "http://www.cts.usc.edu/hpg-valvesoftheheart.html", "http://www.gwheartandvascular.org/education/anatomy-and-function-of-the-heart-valves/" ] }
What are the valves in the right side of the heart called? What are the importance of these valves
25,085
description
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Your dietary protein can help heal a muscle tear. Whether you experience a sports injury involving a muscle tear or the microscopic muscle fiber damage that occurs as a normal part of resistance exercise, the protein in your diet can help rebuild the tissue. The types of protein you consume play a role in how well your body manages the process. In addition, very tiny muscle tears are associated with the normal breakdown of muscle fibers during and following a rigorous strength-training workout. This microscopic damage is a natural consequence of exercise and allows you to rebuild your muscle fibers to be stronger.", "How to Develop Muscle. Muscle building results when the body repairs tears that occur during strenuous exercise. Photo Credit Minerva Studio/iStock/Getty Images. Muscle building cannot occur without first tearing down muscle fibers, the main component of muscle tissue. Hypertrophy is the term used to describe an increase in muscle bulk, which occurs when the body repairs torn muscle fibers. Weight lifting, resistance training and long-distance running are among the stressors that initiate the teardown and muscle-building cycle. Cosmetic bodybuilding involves developing muscle in specific areas of the body. Powerlifting requires well-developed muscular size and strength. If your goal is participation in sports, you need to develop varying levels of muscular endurance as well as strength, depending on the sport of your choice.", "By lifting weights, you are actually causing tiny tears (known as “micro-tears”) in the muscle fibers, which the body then repairs and adapts the muscles to better handle the stimulus that caused the damage. This is the process by which muscles grow (scientifically termed hypertrophy). If a workout causes too many micro-tears, then the body will fail to fully repair the muscles, and muscle growth will be stunted. If a workout causes optimal micro-tearing but the body isn’t supplied with sufficient nutrition or rest, no appreciable amount of muscle growth will occur.", "The muscle repairs these tears when you're resting, and this helps muscles grow in size and strength.”. So when you lift weights, you’re actually slightly damaging your muscles by allowing them to lift more weight than they would in normal daily life. And that damage is why you wake up sore the next day. ", "Muscle Strain Overview. Muscle strain, muscle pull, or even a muscle tear refers to damage to a muscle or its attaching tendons. You can put undue pressure on muscles during the course of normal daily activities, with sudden heavy lifting, during sports, or while performing work tasks. Muscle damage can be in the form of tearing (part or all) of the muscle fibers and the tendons attached to the muscle. The tearing of the muscle can also damage small blood vessels, causing local bleeding, or bruising, and pain caused by irritation of the nerve endings in the area.", "Torn muscles are serious workout injuries, and if you find yourself with torn muscles, you ought to do everything possible to treat them as soon as possible. Treatment during First 72 Hours. If you find yourself with a torn muscle, you will experience one of three types. The first type of torn muscle is the first-degree strain that only involves less than 5 percent of your muscle. This torn muscle will only result in mild pain and barely a loss of strength or range of motion in your muscle. ", "The same goes for the confused crowd of “muscle confusion” advocates that say you need to change your routine every week or two. This is pure nonsense. You can make incredible muscle gains by doing the same proven, mass-building exercises every week, steadily increasing weight and reps (overload). If a workout causes too many micro-tears, then the body will fail to fully repair the muscles, and muscle growth will be stunted. If a workout causes optimal micro-tearing but the body isn’t supplied with sufficient nutrition or rest, no appreciable amount of muscle growth will occur.", "When you get the proper nutrition, your body repairs this muscle tissue damage and makes it stronger, for the next time you have to handle this weight. That's why, in order to build muscle, you have to first cause slight muscle damage, so that new muscle mass is built. Okay, we all know that the quickest way to build muscle is to use progressive weight training. Progressive means that as soon as you get used to lifting a certain amount of weight, you add a little more.", "A muscle strain, also known as a torn muscle or a pulled muscle, can occur in varying degrees. A first-degree strain involves only very minor tearing of the muscle, while a second-degree injury comprises a moderately torn muscle that causes pain and limits your ability to move. In addition, very tiny muscle tears are associated with the normal breakdown of muscle fibers during and following a rigorous strength-training workout. This microscopic damage is a natural consequence of exercise and allows you to rebuild your muscle fibers to be stronger." ], "url": [ "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/protein-rebuild-muscle-tears-6731.html", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/552572-how-to-build-tear-down-muscle/", "http://www.muscleforlife.com/how-to-quickly-gain-muscle/", "http://www.weightwatchers.com/util/art/index_art.aspx?tabnum=1&art_id=60361", "http://www.webmd.com/fitness-exercise/guide/muscle-strain", "http://www.fitday.com/fitness-articles/fitness/exercises/workout-recovery-repairing-and-rebuilding-torn-muscles.html", "http://www.muscleforlife.com/how-to-quickly-gain-muscle/", "http://www.shawnlebrunfitness.com/tear-muscle-to-build-muscle.html", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/protein-rebuild-muscle-tears-6731.html" ] }
do you tear muscle to build muscle
25,086
description
[]
[ "The symptoms of acute bronchitis last for a short period" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Therefore, frequently, the incubation period of acute bronchitis is short and the infection creates intense and rapid symptoms such as cough with chest pain, sore throat and a running nose.", "In this case, the incubation period is about 4 weeks. During acute bronchitis, the disease remains contagious. Thus, a patient infected with bacteria or virus may pass the pathogens to another healthy person.", "Acute bronchitis is usually caused after running nose and sneezing and other flu like symptoms. The cause of cold and flu in many cases is virus infection, and to be precise rhino virus infection. The incubation period for this type of virus infection is usually 2 to 3 days. However for bacterial bronchitis, incubation period can be longer.", "The incubation for Mycoplasma is between 15 to 30 days, and incubation period for Chlamydophila bacterial bronchitis is one month. A patient remains infectious in incubation period, thus he should maintain personal hygiene, cleanliness and precautionary measures to prevent further spread.", "Bronchitis has an incubation period that may range from several days to several weeks. The incubation period for bronchitis may be seen among certain groups of people. For instance, mycoplasma pneumoniae tends to occur in young adults and older school-age children. The incubation period for this bronchial infection may last from 16 to 30 days.", "However, when the causative agent is a bacterium, the incubation period may range from days to weeks. The bacterium Mycoplasma pneumoniae is seen to cause bronchitis in teenagers and young adults. The incubation period for this bronchial infection may last from 16 to 30 days.", "Viral And Bacterial Bronchitis Incubation Period. The symptoms of acute bronchitis last for a short period, and the causative organism in most cases is virus infection. It has been reported that almost 90 percent of acute bronchitis cases are due to virus infection. The rest of 10 percent is attributed to bacterial origin." ], "url": [ "http://www.rocketswag.com/anatomy/disease/bronchitis/What-Is-The-Incubation-Period-For-Bronchitis.html", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/bronchitis-incubation-period.html", "http://www.tandurust.com/infections/bronchitis-incubation-period-symptoms.html", "http://www.tandurust.com/infections/bronchitis-incubation-period-symptoms.html", "http://www.healthguideinfo.com/infectious-disease/p47169/", "http://www.rocketswag.com/anatomy/disease/bronchitis/What-Is-The-Incubation-Period-For-Bronchitis.html", "http://www.tandurust.com/infections/bronchitis-incubation-period-symptoms.html" ] }
acute bronchitis incubation period
25,087
numeric
[]
[ "7–10 days" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "A couple who intends to be married in New York State must apply in person for a marriage license to any town or city clerk in the state. The application for a license must be signed by both applicants in the presence of the town or city clerk. A representative cannot apply for the license on behalf of the applicants. ", "Many states require you to file a police report if your driver's license has been lost or stolen or if you know someone is using someone else's driver license numbers. Click around DMV.org to learn the requirements for your state. We list all the documentation needed, and let you know how and where to get it done. If your state offers replacements online, we'll let you know. And for many states, we even list the fees for a replacement license. It is illegal to drive without a driver's license that shows your driver license number in your possession. Let us inform you of the steps to take in order to get your driver's license back―fast. 1 Alabama. 2 Alaska. 3 Arizona. 4 Arkansas", "Fees for a New Mexico Driver License. The fee is $18.00 for a four-year license or $34.00 for an eight-year license. Drivers who are 75 years old or older must renew their licenses yearly, but they are not charged renewal fees. State law now requires a DWI records check on all drivers moving to New Mexico from out-of-state. To pay for the records check, those drivers are charged an additional one-time $15.00 fee, increasing their total to $33.00 for a four-year license or $49.00 for an eight-year license.", "How to Apply for a New Driver's License in Louisiana. Updated on Wed, 2/4/2015. Louisiana residents holding a driver's license from another state need to apply for a license within 30 days from time of residence. They will need to take only a vision test at the time of application, unless the license has been expired for more than one year, in which case a written test is required. For more information, see fee and duration of license. You can also contact your local OMV office to find out the exact fees. The validity of a Louisiana driver's license is four years.", "Apply for your NYS security guard registration card. To apply for your NYS security guard registration card, you need to first get electronically fingerprinted (cost $101.45) and then send to Albany the fingerprint receipt, the application, any other required documentation and a $36 money order. 1 5 Edit step. ", "If you're new to Florida and have a valid driver's license from your previous state, you must have it converted to a FL license within 30 days of becoming a resident. Follow the instructions listed below to apply for your FL driver's license. More information can be found on our Applying for a New License (Teen Drivers) in Florida page. If you're 18 years old or older, you will be able to apply for your FL driver's license.", "Get your license. Before you leave the licensing office, you’ll need to turn in your out-of-state driver license/ID card. You’ll get a temporary license that allows you to drive for 45 days. Your permanent license will be mailed within 7–10 days. If you don’t receive it within 30 days, please go to a driver licensing office. 5. Before you leave the licensing office, you’ll need to turn in your out-of-state driver license/ID card. You’ll get a temporary license that allows you to drive for 45 days. Your permanent license will be mailed within 7–10 days." ], "url": [ "http://www.health.ny.gov/publications/4210/", "http://www.dmv.org/replace-license.php", "http://mvd.newmexico.gov/apply-for-new-driver-s-license.aspx", "https://www.dmv.com/la/louisiana/drivers-license", "http://www.wikihow.com/Become-a-Licensed-New-York-State-Security-Guard", "http://www.dmv.org/fl-florida/apply-license.php", "http://www.dol.wa.gov/driverslicense/moving.html" ] }
how much to get new license
25,088
numeric
[]
[ "About 8 x 6 x 4 cm." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The size of the uterus changes depending on the age and hormonal condition of the woman. Before a girl reaches puberty, the normal uterus size lengthwise is around 3.5 cm. The normal size of the uterus varies according to the age of the woman. This Buzzle write-up tells you what should be the average size of the uterus and what any changes in it may indicate.", "When the girl reaches puberty, then due to the surge in hormonal secretions, the uterus gains its proper pear-shaped appearance, and its dimensions increase as well. The normal size of the uterus in cm is said to be 7.6 cm x 4.5 cm x 3 cm, with the length being 7.6 cm and width being 4.5 cm. Its thickness (anteroposterior diameter) is usually around 3 cm. The volume of the uterus varies and fluctuates between 75cc and 200cc. The uterus weighs about 100 to 200 grams and on an average, can be said to be the size of the fist of the woman. The normal size of the uterus varies according to the age of the woman. This Buzzle write-up tells you what should be the average size of the uterus and what any changes in it may indicate.", "Re: Nrmal Size of a Healthy Uterus. Hi Ellie-My told me the size of an apple or 6 - 8 grams. Mine was 3 times the normal size, almost 4 - weighed 222 grams. Re: Nrmal Size of a Healthy Uterus. Funny what we're all told, I was told close to the size of your fist. When I had my surgery on the 13th, my uterus was the size of a bowling ball and weighed over 2 pounds!", "A normal uterus is about the size of a woman's fist. Measurements would be about 8 x 6 x 4 cm and weighing about 100-200 grams (4-7 ounces I believe). ", "The Uterus. To gain an understanding of how the reproductive system works, it's really important that you also have a basic understanding of The Uterus and all of it's relevant components. A normal uterus is typically the size and shape of an upside down pear and weighs somewhere around 6 ounces. Its dimensional size is about eight to ten centimeters by six centimeters (roughly 3-4 inches by 2 inches). ", "The prepubertal uterus is about 3.5 cm in length and thickness is on average 1 cm. Hormonal stimulation that occurs during puberty will result in rapid growth and changes in the size of the uterus. The normal length is about 7.6 cm and width is 4.5 cm. The average normal thickness is 3.0 cm and in an adult female, the uterus weights about 60 grams but ranges up to 200 grams depending on various conditions. Pregnancy. This results in the most dynamic changes in uterine size. As the pregnancy progresses beyond 12 weeks, the uterus begins to rise up out of the pelvis. At 20 weeks, the fundus, or top, of the uterus is felt at the level of the belly button.", "Re: Nrmal Size of a Healthy Uterus. The average uterus is about the size of a woman's fist or about 8 x 6 x 4 cm. Normal weight is about 100-200 gms. Re: Nrmal Size of a Healthy Uterus. Funny what we're all told, I was told close to the size of your fist. When I had my surgery on the 13th, my uterus was the size of a bowling ball and weighed over 2 pounds!", "Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths of the muscle tissue of the uterus. Fibroids can range in number and size from a single growth to multiple growths, and from very small to large. As many as 70% to 80% of all women will have fibroids by age 50. The medical term for fibroids is leiomyoma or myoma. Types of Fibroids. 1 Intramural fibroids, the most common, grow in the wall of the uterus and can make it feel bigger. 2 Subserosal fibroids grow on the outside of the uterus. 3 As they grow larger, they can cause pain due to their size or pressure put on nearby organs.", "Size after Puberty. The normal length is about 7.6 cm and width is 4.5 cm. The average normal thickness is 3.0 cm and in an adult female, the uterus weights about 60 grams but ranges up to 200 grams depending on various conditions. Pregnancy. This results in the most dynamic changes in uterine size. As the pregnancy progresses beyond 12 weeks, the uterus begins to rise up out of the pelvis. At 20 weeks, the fundus, or top, of the uterus is felt at the level of the belly button.", "The uterus is the largest in size of the female reproductive organs which is the site of implantation of a fertilized egg and where the fetus ultimately grows to maturity. The size of the uterus will fluctuate based on a variety of factors such as age and hormone levels. Pregnancy. This results in the most dynamic changes in uterine size. As the pregnancy progresses beyond 12 weeks, the uterus begins to rise up out of the pelvis. At 20 weeks, the fundus, or top, of the uterus is felt at the level of the belly button." ], "url": [ "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/normal-size-of-uterus.html", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/normal-size-of-uterus.html", "http://www.hystersisters.com/vb2/showthread.php?t=383943", "http://www.hystersisters.com/vb2/showthread.php?t=371357", "http://www.nuff.org/health_theuterus.htm", "http://www.md-health.com/Uterus-Size.html", "http://www.hystersisters.com/vb2/showthread.php?t=383943", "http://www.webmd.com/women/uterine-fibroids/ss/slideshow-fibroid-overview", "http://www.md-health.com/Uterus-Size.html", "http://www.md-health.com/Uterus-Size.html" ] }
size of a healthy uterus
25,089
numeric
[]
[ "It is a gathering of witches to work spells in tandem" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A coven or covan /kʌvən/ usually refers to a gathering of witches. In fantasy stories and popular culture, a coven is a gathering of witches to work spells in tandem. Such imagery can be traced back to Renaissance prints depicting witches and to the three weird sisters in Shakespeare 's Macbeth.", "Coven. A coven or covan is a gathering of witches. The word derives from a word found in 1300 in the Old French covenant meaning an agreement from the Latin convenire meaning to agree, and so from that to a late medieval Scots word meaning a gathering of any kind, according to the Oxford English Dictionary.", "A coven is a unique entity. It is not a club. A club may include members who drop in whenever they don't have something better to do, joined merely to find friends without having a sincere interest in the club's focus, or because it is in to belong to that particular club. That will not work in a coven. It is not a substitute for family. A family consists of many people who may or may not like each other, and may or may not have chosen to be part of the family. There may be stress and personality conflicts which take up a large portion of the members' energy.", "In Wicca and other similar forms of modern Neopagan witchcraft, a coven is a gathering or community of witches, a group of believers who gather together for ceremonies of worship, such as Drawing Down the Moon or celebrating the Sabbats. Other words may also be used, such as clan, grove, sept, touta, cove. ", "A coven is a group that consists of at least three vampires. Covens are not very common as most vampires prefer to travel alone or in pairs, but a few exist stably over long periods of time, even rising to prominence in the vampire world. ", "A coven must consist entirely of people who click with each other, respect each other and work well together. It is important to maintain family relationships even when your relatives are non-pagans and may not understand what your beliefs are. That will not work in a coven. It is not a substitute for family. A family consists of many people who may or may not like each other, and may or may not have chosen to be part of the family. There may be stress and personality conflicts which take up a large portion of the members' energy.", "In Wicca and other similar forms of modern neopagan witchcraft, such as Stregheria and Feri, a coven is a gathering or community of witches, much like a congregation in Christian parlance. In fantasy stories and popular culture, a coven is a gathering of witches to work spells in tandem. Such imagery can be traced back to Renaissance prints depicting witches and to the three weird sisters in Shakespeare 's Macbeth.", "Covens are described as gathering of witches who come together to practice the Collective Magic and discuss topics on witchcraft. A normal coven usually consists of six or more members including the High Priestess or Priest, who is the leader/head of the coven. Covens are usually formed to perform and possess great magic as witches are stronger in number. Their magic is pooled together in a Collective Power which binds them as one", "Coven is the subtitle for the third season, or miniseries, of American Horror Story. A third story was announced on November 15, 2012 It was announced at the 2013 PaleyFest panel that the story title would be Coven . Jessica Lange was the first actor announced to be remaining in the troupe. ", "Gender. . A Coven is a name used to describe a gathering of witches. A coven is generally a group of twelve or more witches who occasionally meet to practice magic, celebrate sacred holidays, and discuss topics on witchcraft. As shown on several occasions, covens seem to always have both a leader and followers." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coven", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/coven", "http://bluemoonwicca.org/coven.html", "http://www.witchcraftandwitches.com/terms_coven.html", "http://twilightsaga.wikia.com/wiki/Coven", "http://bluemoonwicca.org/coven.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coven", "http://the-coven.wikia.com/wiki/Covens", "http://americanhorrorstory.wikia.com/wiki/Category:Coven_(story)", "http://vampirediaries.wikia.com/wiki/Coven" ] }
what is a coven
25,090
description
[]
[ "Exocrine glands,organs that secrete mucus." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The CFTR gene provides instructions for making a protein called the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator. This protein functions as a channel across the membrane of cells that produce mucus, sweat, saliva, tears, and digestive enzymes.", "Cystic fibrosis occurs when someone inherits a mutant form of a key gene present in the lungs and in many other tissues—the gene CFTR, which is an acronym for cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator, a protein that was discovered in the late 1980s.", "CFTR is an enormous integral membrane protein with about 1,500 amino acids and a complicated structure that spans the cell membrane multiple times in specialized epithelial cells. These form in the lining of the lungs, kidneys, and other tissues that produce mucous, sweat, tears, saliva, and other bodily secretions.", "Cystic Fibrosis (CF) affects the exocrine glands, which are organs that secrete mucus. Exocrine glands normally produce thin, slippery secretions such as mucus, sweat, tears and digestive juices. With cystic fibrosis, the mucus is thick and sticky.", "Causes. In cystic fibrosis, a defect (mutation) in a gene changes a protein that regulates the movement of salt in and out of cells. The result is thick, sticky mucus in the respiratory, digestive and reproductive systems, as well as increased salt in sweat. Many different defects can occur in the gene.", "Cystic fibrosis is one the most common genetic childhood disease in the United States, says Balch, who is a member of the Department of Cell Biology and the Institute for Childhood and Neglected Diseases at Scripps Research.", "Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder which affects the lungs and pancreas. It causes the lungs to get clogged with mucus, which in turn makes the lungs a breeding ground for … bacteria. In the pancreas, it blocks the pancreas from absorbing enzymes, which makes its victims prone to malnutrition." ], "url": [ "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/gene/CFTR", "http://www.scripps.edu/newsandviews/e_20050117/cf.html", "http://www.scripps.edu/newsandviews/e_20050117/cf.html", "http://www.uwhealthkids.org/cf-center/parts-of-the-body-affected-by-cystic-fibrosis-cf/34317", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cystic-fibrosis/basics/causes/CON-20013731", "http://www.scripps.edu/newsandviews/e_20050117/cf.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_does_cystic_fibrosis_affect_the_cells" ] }
what organelle does cystic fibrosis affect
25,091
entity
[]
[ "Range anywhere from $5,000 to $15,000." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Perth Vasectomy Clinic (PVC) is Western Australia’s Family Planning service dedicated to providing men with No-Scalpel open-ended Vasectomy (NSV). ", "Tweet. The cost of vasectomy reversal varies depending on the physician's office, your geographic location, and the type of procedure performed. It is not inexpensive, but there are a few options that may help you fit it into your family budget. Most insurance plans won't cover the cost of reversal surgery, which can range anywhere from $5,000 to $15,000.", "Filters cached at 2015/09/23 18:53:11. We have all the information you need about public and private urology clinics that provide vasectomy in Perth. Compare all the urology clinics and contact the urologist in Perth who's right for you", "Research indicates that of all of the ART procedures performed in 2009, 30 percent resulted in a live birth, compared to 40 to 75 percent with vasectomy reversals. Plus, overall costs for ARTs are higher than for vasectomy reversals. (The average cost for in vitro fertilization is $12,500 per attempt. With a 30 percent success rate, more than one course of IVF may be necessary for successful conception). It is not inexpensive, but there are a few options that may help you fit it into your family budget. Most insurance plans won't cover the cost of reversal surgery, which can range anywhere from $5,000 to $15,000.", "You should be able to resume normal activities, including sex, within 3 weeks. . It is estimated that the success rate of a vasectomy reversal is, up to 55% if you have your vasectomy reversed within 10 years, and approximately 25% after more than 10 years.. These figures are based on the number of couples who successfully have a baby after the man has had a vasectomy reversal.. Pain may be mild to moderate. You should be able to resume normal activities, including sex, within 3 weeks. webmd.com It is estimated that the success rate of a vasectomy reversal is, up to 55% if you have your vasectomy reversed within 10 years, and approximately 25% after more than 10 years..", "In such cases, the majority of the associated vasectomy costs will be paid by your insurance. Your exact out-of-pocket cost will depend on your plan's: 1 Co-payment-a flat fee paid at each doctor's visit (such as $25). [ Click here to see our cost-comparison chart ]. Without insurance, the cost of a vasectomy typically ranges anywhere from $350 to $4,000, depending on location, surgical technique used, and other variables such as your method of payment and whether a doctor uses income-based sliding scales.", "A vasectomy is a simple sterilization procedure that can be performed right your doctor's office, so it tends to cost less than other surgeries. Over the long term, a vasectomy may even be less expensive than other birth-control options such as the Pill or IUDs. [ Click here to see our cost-comparison chart ]. Without insurance, the cost of a vasectomy typically ranges anywhere from $350 to $4,000, depending on location, surgical technique used, and other variables such as your method of payment and whether a doctor uses income-based sliding scales.", "Choose from 40 Vasectomy Clinics in Australia and compare prices, patient reviews, and availability. Find the Best Price for Vasectomy in Australia. Compare how much Vasectomy cost at all 40 clinics and save money on your treatment. (02) 8599 2269 ext: 119686 Bulwarna Street, Shailer Park, Brisbane, 4128. We have all the information you need about public and private urology clinics that provide vasectomy in Australia. Compare all the urology clinics and contact the urologist in Australia who's right for you." ], "url": [ "http://www.perthvasectomyclinic.com.au/", "http://www.vasectomy.com/article/vasectomy-reversal/faq/how-much-does-a-vasectomy-reversal-cost", "http://www.whatclinic.com/urology/australia/western-australia/perth/vasectomy", "http://www.vasectomy.com/article/vasectomy-reversal/faq/how-much-does-a-vasectomy-reversal-cost", "http://vasectomyreversal.com.au/", "http://www.vasectomy.com/article/vasectomy/faq/how-much-does-a-vasectomy-cost", "http://www.vasectomy.com/article/vasectomy/faq/how-much-does-a-vasectomy-cost", "http://www.whatclinic.com/urology/australia/vasectomy" ] }
vasectomy perth cost
25,092
numeric
[]
[ "Hozier" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Amen. Amen. [Chorus 2x:]. Take me to church. I'll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies. I'll tell you my sins and you can sharpen your knife. Offer me that deathless death. Good God, let me give you my life. Submit Corrections. Visit www.azlyrics.com for these lyrics.", "1,744 pages on this wiki. Take Me to Church by Hozier is featured in We Built This Glee Club, the eleventh episode of Season Six. It is sung by the New Directions, with solos from Jane, Kitty, Roderick, and Skylar. They perform this song at the 2014 Western Ohio Sectional Championship.", "Take Me to Church by Hozier is featured in We Built This Glee Club, the eleventh episode of Season Six. It is sung by the New Directions, with solos from Jane, Kitty, Roderick, and Skylar. They perform this song at the 2014 Western Ohio Sectional Championship.", "[Chorus x2:]. Take me to church I'll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies I'll tell you my sins so you can sharpen your knife Offer me my deathless death Good God, let me give you my life. [Bridge]. No masters or kings when the ritual begins.", "Take Me To Church is track #1 on the album Take Me To Church. It was written by Byrne, Andrew Hozier. Featured In 15 Songs That MetroLyrics Fans Are Listening To Right Now ", "I'll tell you my sins and you can sharpen your knife. Offer me that deathless death. Good God, let me give you my life. Take me to church. I'll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies. I'll tell you my sins and you can sharpen your knife. Offer me that deathless death. Good God, let me give you my life. Songwriters. BYRNE, ANDREW HOZIER. Published by. Lyrics © Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC." ], "url": [ "http://www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/hozier/takemetochurch.html", "http://glee.wikia.com/wiki/Take_Me_to_Church", "http://glee.wikia.com/wiki/Take_Me_to_Church", "http://www.lyricsmode.com/lyrics/h/hozier/take_me_to_church.html", "http://www.metrolyrics.com/take-me-to-church-lyrics-hozier.html", "http://www.metrolyrics.com/take-me-to-church-lyrics-hozier.html" ] }
who sings the song take me to church
25,093
person
[]
[ "Lion" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The word Singh is derived from the Sanskrit word for lion (सिंह siṃha). Several variants of the word are found in other languages: 1 In Hindi, the name is written सिंह 2 (. [sɪŋɦə]), and pronounced घ (singh, [ 3 sɪŋɡʱ]). 4 Variations include Simha and Sinha in Bihar. Derived from the Sanskrit word for lion, it was originally used as a title by the warriors in India. It was later adopted by several castes and communities, including the Sikhs, whose Guru Gobind Singh mandated it for all the baptized males.", "The word Singh has been derived from the Sanskrit word Sinha, which means Lion. It is used both as a surname and middle name. Singh was taken on by Sikhs in 1699, when Guru Gobind Singh instructed his followers to use Singh after their names on the auspicious day of Baisakhi. His purpose was to create a brave community who would fight against all the odds of the society at that time.", "Singh is sometimes surname or middle name in Sikh religion. Singh means lion and most of the Sikhs have surname called 'Singh'. Singh is mainly name for male sikhs. 2 people found this useful. Edit. Share to: 1 Chai in Jewish Culture The Hebrew word for life is chai. Singh comes from the sankskrit word Nsringhadeva, literally translating to Lion. Singh is an nickname and mane found in Sikhs names. It means lion or tiger. It reminds the world of the sacrifices and bravery of the Sikh Gurus.", "From SikhiWiki. Kaur, in modern day Punjabi means princess and is the name widely used as the second name by female Sikhs. This custom was first introduced in 1699 by Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru when he administered Amrit (baptism) to both males and female Sikhs. It is encouraged for Sikhs to follow the tradition set by the tenth Guru in abolishing the caste system and to use the surnames 'Singh' and 'Kaur', or the middle name 'Singh' and 'Kaur' followed by the surname ' Khalsa ', meaning Pure.", "The word Singh is derived from the Sanskrit word for lion (सिंह siṃha). Several variants of the word are found in other languages: 1 In Hindi, the name is written सिंह (. Derived from the Sanskrit word for lion, it was originally used as a title by the warriors in India. It was later adopted by several castes and communities, including the Sikhs, whose Guru Gobind Singh mandated it for all the baptized males.", "Kaur is a name used by Sikh women as a last name. It can be regarded as a true surname. The tenth guru of Sikhs, Guru Gobind Singh, made it mandatory for Sikh females to use the name Kaur and for Sikh males to use the name Singh, when he administered Amrit (baptism) to both males and female Sikhs.", "The names Singh and Kaur were first given to Sikhs by their tenth Guru, Guru Gobind Singh Ji, to be used as last name, thus eliminating any caste distinction. They were never used by Sikhs but as middle names. All Sikh men use Singh as their middle name. The mean name of singh is very important person. short full (VIP) Answer: The name Singh is taken from the Sanskrit word meaning lion. It is a common title, middle name, or … surname in Northern India. Since 1699 the name has been used by adherents of the Sikh faith", "Last Name Meaning & Genealogy Links for the Surname SINGH. Meaning & Origin: Derived from the Sanskrit simha, meaning lion.. It was originally used by Rajput Hindus, and is still a common surname for many North Indian Hindus. Sikhs, as a community, have adopted the name as a suffix to their own name, so you'll find it used as a surname by many of the Sikh faith. Surname Origin:" ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singh", "http://www.mapsofindia.com/my-india/society/meaning-and-history-of-singh", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_meaning_of_the_word_Singh", "http://www.sikhiwiki.org/index.php/Kaur", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singh", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaur", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_the_surname_Singh_mean", "http://genealogy.about.com/od/surname_meaning/p/singh.htm" ] }
what does the surname singh mean
25,094
description
[]
[ "The abnormal widening of the largest artery of the heart which is the aorta carrying oxygen that supplies to all parts of the human body." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "An enlarged aorta is defined by its location on the blood vessel, the size of the bubble and what shape it takes. It is possible for the aorta to become enlarged in all directions or simply develop a small bulge on one side of the blood vessel. Disease is the most common cause of an enlarged aorta. Various cardiovascular conditions can cause small tears in the aorta known as dissections. When these occur near the heart, a person's life is threatened and emergency surgery is required immediately.", "As the largest artery in the body, the aorta is responsible for delivering oxygen-rich blood from the heart's left ventricle through the diaphragm and into the abdomen. Branching off from the aorta is a number of smaller blood vessels responsible for blood flow to the kidneys and other digestive organs. Disease is the most common cause of an enlarged aorta. Various cardiovascular conditions can cause small tears in the aorta known as dissections. When these occur near the heart, a person's life is threatened and emergency surgery is required immediately.", "The aorta is the largest artery in the human body, arising from the left ventricle of the heart (ascending aorta). It curves around (arch of the aorta) and descends (descending aorta) through the chest cavity (thoracic aorta) and abdomen (abdominal aorta). Other causes of an aortic aneurysm includes 1 : Vasculitis – inflammation of the artery wall. 2 Infection – mycotic aneurysm which arises when the infectious process involves the vessel wall (infectious vasculitis). 3 Trauma – injury to the blood vessel.", "Before discussing about this topic of enlarged aorta, let’s tackle first the aorta’s main function in our body. Aorta is the largest artery in the heart. The function of the aorta carries oxygenated blood from the heart passing through the left ventricle, passing the chest, to the belly or abdomen and the pelvis. 1 Atherosclerosis – it is known as the hardening of the arteries of the heart. 2 This is the most common cause of enlarged aorta for it will damage mainly the arteries. 3 Injury – sudden force applied which can damage the arteries in specified body parts like the chest and abdomen such as a vehicle accident.", "Definition. Aortic regurgitation is a heart condition in which the valve between the left ventricle (lower left heart chamber) and the aorta (the major blood vessel leaving the heart) is not working properly. ... This increased work gradually causes the left ventricle to enlarge. ... aortic valve is located between the left ventricle of the heart and the aorta (the largest ... of the aortic valve with age (most common in elderly); Scarring of the aortic valve caused ... Balloon valvuloplasty —A balloon device is passed through the arteries to open or enlarge the stenotic ...", "Best Answer: It depends on whereabouts the Aorta is enlarged as to wat the treatment will be. Mine was the Ascending Aorta which was at 5.0cm...that is when the operate on that bit and remove it replacing it with a Dacron conduit/graft. Mine was done together with an Aortic valve replacement. Enlarged aorta (or an aortic aneurysm) is one of the conditions that get a lot of media hype because they're asymptomatic until they burst. That being said, how you treat it depends on how enlarged it is. Past a certain point (5.5 cm) this typically requires surgery, dependent on your current conditions at the time.", "An aortic aneurysm is the abnormal enlargement of a portion of the aorta. It arises when a segment of the vessel wall is weakened due to any number of factors and this causes a bulging. This can be a balloon-like bulge known as a saccular aneurysm or a widening of an entire segment of the aorta which is called a fusiform aneurysm. Other causes of an aortic aneurysm includes 1 : Vasculitis – inflammation of the artery wall. 2 Infection – mycotic aneurysm which arises when the infectious process involves the vessel wall (infectious vasculitis). 3 Trauma – injury to the blood vessel.", "Enlarged aorta is the abnormal widening of the largest artery of the heart which is the aorta carrying oxygen that supplies to all parts of the human body. This is considered as a serious condition related to the heart. 1 Atherosclerosis – it is known as the hardening of the arteries of the heart. 2 This is the most common cause of enlarged aorta for it will damage mainly the arteries. 3 Injury – sudden force applied which can damage the arteries in specified body parts like the chest and abdomen such as a vehicle accident." ], "url": [ "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-an-enlarged-aorta.htm", "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-an-enlarged-aorta.htm", "http://www.healthhype.com/enlarged-aorta-causes-symptoms-of-an-aortic-aneurysm.html", "http://symptomscausestreatment.com/enlarged-aorta-symptoms-causes-treatment.html", "http://www.lifescript.com/health/centers/heart_health/s.aspx?query=what+is+an+enlarged+aorta+%26+Atrial+Fibrillation", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090321105858AAjeoZV", "http://www.healthhype.com/enlarged-aorta-causes-symptoms-of-an-aortic-aneurysm.html", "http://symptomscausestreatment.com/enlarged-aorta-symptoms-causes-treatment.html" ] }
what is an enlarged aorta
25,095
description
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "But if there's a stain the size of a dust mite anywhere on the mattress, you're out of luck. There's not a manufacturer that I know of, says Tom Wholley, who owns Connecticut Mattress stores in Avon and South Windsor, and I've been doing this for 35 years, that does not have the clause in their warranty..", "To guard your mattress from stains or damage that can void your warranty, our Mattress Professionals recommended a mattress protector. It’s your sure-fire way to stay covered. Keep your invoice and warranty forms so you can validate any warranty claim.", "The use of a waterproof mattress protector is recommended for the sole purpose of helping you to avoid this from happening to you. No matter the brand or retailer, a stain on your mattress will immediately and absolutely void the manufacturer's warranty.", "Rev.8.3Nov20101 Stains void this warranty!Use a mattress pad! This warranty does not include transportation costs Many of today’s top-quality mattresses use extra plush foams and fibers to create comfort layers designed to cradle your body and relieve pressure.", "Abusing a mattress voids the warranty, says Bob Naboicheck, president of Gold Bond, a Hartford mattress manufacturer. That includes blood or urine stains on a mattress or bending the mattress to get it in or out of a space.", "A stain would not typically void a mattress warranty. You need to read the actual language of the warranty. If you do not have a copy, demand a copy from the company. It is very likely that the warranty says nothing about stains voiding", "ANSWER: A stain would not typically void a mattress warranty. You need to read the actual language of the warranty. If you do not have a copy, demand a copy from the company. It is very likely that the warranty says nothing about stains voiding", "Buyer Beware...a stain will void the warranty of your mattress‏. Michele writes: I bought a Simmons Beautyrest Helena around three years ago from the Willmington Store. After a year or so, I would not make it thru the night and my lower back was killing me to the point I dreaded going to bed.", "1 Stains. 2 If a mattress is stained, the warranty is void. 3 This even goes for problems in which the stain obviously didn’t cause the sag. 4 Liquids can wear down the foams and cause them to deteriorate faster than they otherwise would." ], "url": [ "http://articles.courant.com/2012-04-14/business/hc-bottom-line-mattress-stains-20120414_1_mattress-warranty-mattress-industry-international-sleep-products-association", "http://www.sleepys.com/warranty.html", "http://mattressexpert.typepad.com/the_mattress_expert/2012/07/buyer-bewarea-stain-will-void-the-warranty-of-your-mattress.html", "http://www.kingkoil.ca/warranty/warranty_card/web-size_Warranty-Card.22Apr08%20Folder/Warranty_Card.Rev3.Nov10.pdf", "http://articles.courant.com/2012-04-14/business/hc-bottom-line-mattress-stains-20120414_1_mattress-warranty-mattress-industry-international-sleep-products-association", "http://www.justanswer.com/consumer-protection-law/5zud1-mattress-sweat-stain-head-store-says.html", "http://www.justanswer.com/consumer-protection-law/5zud1-mattress-sweat-stain-head-store-says.html", "http://mattressexpert.typepad.com/the_mattress_expert/2012/07/buyer-bewarea-stain-will-void-the-warranty-of-your-mattress.html", "http://www.mattressnerd.com/what-is-a-mattress-warranty/" ] }
do stains void mattress warranty
25,096
description
[]
[ "$100 to $200" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The cost of each type of auto paint will also depend on the metallic qualities, finish, shade and pattern. There are four main types of car paint available – enamel, lacquer, urethane and water-based paints. Each of these types of paints has their own advantages and disadvantages.", "Typically, fender benders will usually require the repaint of a bumper, a car door or maybe even a quarter panel. Here is a list of prices you can expect to pay for painting areas commonly damaged in an accident: 1 Bumper painting - $150 to $300. 2 Door repaint - $100 to $500. 3 Painting of a quarter panel - $150 to $750.", "To understand why the cost of a particular paint is different from another, one should know the different factors that contribute to the cost of a specific kind of auto paint. There are several different types of car paint available on the market today and each type will have different costs.", "Please try again later. http://www.car-scratch-remover.com-Car Paint Repair. See how to easily touch up auto paint that has very deep scratches. By using this advanced technique you can get extremely good looking auto paint touch up results.", "For example, a mere 2 ounces of touch up paint can often run between $50 - $300 depending on the make and model of the vehicle the type and the type of paint that is needed.", "Minor Paint Repairs. If you need to repair paint damage caused by minor scratches, you could take your vehicle to a paint repair shop and spend about $100 to $200 to have the work done. However, you can usually do the work yourself and save a lot of money.", "If you go to an auto body shop, you can expect to spend in the $300-$1,000 dollar range depending on how bad the paint scratch is. The reason auto body scratch repair is so expensive is that they typically re-paint the entire panel where the", "Urethane auto paints are a little bit more expensive and can cost up to $70 to $90. The newest type of auto paint that is fast becoming popular is the water-based paint. Considered to be the most versatile, water-based paints are generally used on existing paint jobs, metal and primer." ], "url": [ "http://www.autos.com/auto-repair/how-much-does-car-paint-cost", "http://www.carsdirect.com/car-maintenance/car-paint-repair-average-costs-for-common-repairs", "http://www.autos.com/auto-repair/how-much-does-car-paint-cost", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1hbvnwN8QK0", "http://www.carsdirect.com/car-maintenance/the-average-cost-for-repairing-a-car-paint-scratch", "http://www.carsdirect.com/car-maintenance/car-paint-repair-average-costs-for-common-repairs", "http://www.paintscratch.com/paint/", "http://www.autos.com/auto-repair/how-much-does-car-paint-cost" ] }
how much is car paint repair
25,097
numeric
[]
[ "September 8th, 1771" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Mission San Gabriel Arcangel is the 4th mission founded in California. It was founded on September 8th, 1771 by Friars Pedro Cambon and Friar Angel Somera. Named for the Archangel Gabriel, the angel of the annunciation sent to Mary at Nazareth to tell her of her destiny.", "Mission San Gabriel Arcangel arcángel was founded 8 september (1771 4 th in) order By Blessed Junipero. Junípero serra the mission is Named For. archangel gabriel", "History. San Gabriel Arcangel arcángel was the fourth mission founded In Alta. California it was approximately midway Between Mission San diego And Mission San antonio De, padua making it the only mission in 300. Miles San Gabriel arcangel arcángel Was founded, september 8 1771 By Father pedro Cambon And Father. angel somera", "Mission San Gabriel is on the left. San Gabriel Mission was the fourth one built in California, founded September 8, 1771 by Fathers Pedro Cambon and Angel Somera. The name San Gabriel Mission is for Arcangel Gabriel.", "Mission San Gabriel was founded on September 8, 1771 by Fathers Angel Fernandez de Somera and Pedro Benito Cambon. Father Junipero Serra had sent them to establish a new Mission. The Mission was the fourth to be founded and named Mission San Gabriel Arcangel after Gabriel the Arcangel, or messenger of God.", "San Gabriel Mission, named for the Arcangel Gabriel, was founded on September 8, 1771 by Fathers Pedro Cambon and Angel Somera. It was the fourth in a chain of 21.", "San Gabriel Arcangel arcángel was the fourth mission founded In Alta. California it was approximately midway Between Mission San diego And Mission San antonio De, padua then making it the only mission in 300. Miles San Gabriel arcangel arcángel Was founded, september 8 1771 By Father pedro Cambon And Father. angel somera", "Mission San Gabriel Arcangel arcángel was founded 8 september (1771 4 th in) order By Blessed Junipero. Junípero serra the mission is Named For. Archangel gabriel the original site for the mission Carried the Indian, name Sibagna. or tobiscagna" ], "url": [ "http://www.papermodelsonline.com/msangabriel.html", "http://missiontour.org/wp/sangabriel/mission-san-gabriel-arcangel.html", "http://www.missiontrailtoday.com/code/mission04.htm", "http://gocalifornia.about.com/od/camissions/ss/san-gabriel.htm", "http://californias-missions.org/individual/mission_san_gabriel.htm", "http://gocalifornia.about.com/od/camissions/ss/san-gabriel.htm", "http://usmissiontrail.com/california/san_gabriel/cm04_s_gabriel0.shtml", "http://missiontour.org/wp/sangabriel/mission-san-gabriel-arcangel.html" ] }
when was san gabriel arcangel founded
25,098
numeric
[]
[ "Widely used until after the Norman conquest in 1066." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The surname Lamb is English. It's original origins are from Northumberland, England, but the first written record of the family name was found in Kent, England. Although the s … urname Lamb can readily be found throughout the English-speaking world, the name is decidedly English. The last name Alexander comes from the 1989 ara, Anthony Alexander (BADASS).", "Patronymic names identify people as their fathers’ children. For example, a father named Richard might have a son named Thomas. Thomas might have become known as Thomas Richards. Likewise, a father named John might have had a son named Stephen. Ask your family members if they know about the history of your last name. You might be surprised at how much you can find out if anyone has ever researched your family's ancestry. Have fun sharing stories and learning more about your family's history.", "Patronymic, matronymic, or ancestral. Patronymic surnames (those that come from a male given name) include Benson (“the son of Ben”), Davis, Dawson, Evans, Harris, Harrison, Jackson, Jones (Welsh for John), Nicholson, Richardson, Robinson, Rogers, Simpson, Stephenson, Thompson, Watson, and Wilson. From an English place name. A last name may have pointed to where a person was born, lived, worked, or owned land. It might be from the name of a house, farm, hamlet, town, or county. Some examples: Bedford, Burton, Hamilton, Hampshire, Sutton.", "This is the possible origin of the name Adams but it does not necessarily show where your ancestry leads. Surname: Adams This interesting surname is a patronymic of Adam, which is of English origin, and is from the Hebrew personal name Adam, which was borne, according to Genesis, by the first man. The name is of uncertain etymology; however, it is often said to be from the Hebrew adama, earth. ", "1 The father's first name is used as a surname in certain Southern states, such as Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. 2 Spouses and children take on the first name of the father as their last name or 'surname'. 3 Muslim surnames generally follow the same rules used in Pakistan. When most of Iranian surnames are used with a name, the name will be ended with a suffix _E or _ie (of) such as Hasan_e roshan (Hasan is name and roshan is surname) that means Hasan of Roshan or Mosa_ie saiidi (Muses of saiidi).", "Hi Araceli, My family name is also Gallardo, and my family is from the Philippines (which was a Spanish colony for about 3 centuries beginning in the early 1500s). My great grandfather who was believed to be of Spanish descent was the carrier of the name. ", "Many of us have surnames passed down to us from ancestors in England. Last names weren’t widely used until after the Norman conquest in 1066, but as the country’s population grew, people found it necessary to be more specific when they were talking about somebody else. From an English place name. A last name may have pointed to where a person was born, lived, worked, or owned land. It might be from the name of a house, farm, hamlet, town, or county. Some examples: Bedford, Burton, Hamilton, Hampshire, Sutton.", "My husband’s last name, Covin, is an Anglicized version of the original French name, Couvain. Apparently, a sailor, Jean-Pierre, from Marseilles, sailed with General Lafayette to serve in the American Revolutionary War. After the war, he asked permission to return from France and settle here. It is a very unusual name, except in South Carolina, where he first settled, Georgia, where my husband’s family has lived for five generations, and Texas, where one brother moved several generations after the first settlers..", "A family name (in Western contexts often referred to as a surname or last name) is typically a part of a person's personal name which, according to law or custom, is passed or given to children from one or both of their parents' family names. When most of Iranian surnames are used with a name, the name will be ended with a suffix _E or _ie (of) such as Hasan_e roshan (Hasan is name and roshan is surname) that means Hasan of Roshan or Mosa_ie saiidi (Muses of saiidi)." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_does_the_last_name_Alexander_come_from", "http://wonderopolis.org/wonder/where-do-last-names-come-from/", "http://blogs.ancestry.com/cm/2014/07/01/there-are-7-types-of-english-surnames-which-one-is-yours/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080602194319AA1Eww7", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_name", "http://boards.ancestry.com/thread.aspx?mv=flat&m=47&p=surnames.gallardo", "http://blogs.ancestry.com/cm/2014/07/01/there-are-7-types-of-english-surnames-which-one-is-yours/", "http://newgrandmas.com/3854/familyhistory/genealogy-2/where-does-my-last-name-come-from", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_name" ] }
where does last name come from
25,099
location
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