Datasets:
phi0108
/
structure-en

Dataset card Data Studio Files Community
1
text
stringlengths
5
246
spans
listlengths
0
12
tokens
sequencelengths
2
48
tags
sequencelengths
2
48
Asteroids are millions of trillions of tons of rocks, metals, and ice, leftovers from the cloud that became the planet 4.5 billion years ago.
[ { "end": 8, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 12, "label": "系动词", "start": 10, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 139, "label": "表语", "start": 14, "token_end": 26, "token_start": 2 } ]
[ "Asteroids", "are", "millions", "of", "trillions", "of", "tons", "of", "rocks", ",", "metals", ",", "and", "ice", ",", "leftovers", "from", "the", "cloud", "that", "became", "the", "planet", "4.5", "billion", "years", "ago", "." ]
[ 1, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
They can be as small as a meter, or protoplanets the size of entire countries.
[ { "end": 3, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 7, "label": "助动词", "start": 5, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 10, "label": "系动词", "start": 9, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 76, "label": "表语", "start": 12, "token_end": 15, "token_start": 3 } ]
[ "They", "can", "be", "as", "small", "as", "a", "meter", ",", "or", "protoplanets", "the", "size", "of", "entire", "countries", "." ]
[ 1, 15, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
Most of them are concentrated in the asteroid belt and the Kuiper belt, while hundreds of thousands more do their own thing between the planets.
[ { "end": 11, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 15, "label": "助动词", "start": 13, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 28, "label": "动词过去分词", "start": 17, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 69, "label": "状语", "start": 30, "token_end": 12, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 142, "label": "状语", "start": 72, "token_end": 25, "token_start": 14 } ]
[ "Most", "of", "them", "are", "concentrated", "in", "the", "asteroid", "belt", "and", "the", "Kuiper", "belt", ",", "while", "hundreds", "of", "thousands", "more", "do", "their", "own", "thing", "between", "the", "planets", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 15, 29, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
As space travel is becoming more feasible, scientists and economists have begun looking at the resources found in these asteroids.
[ { "end": 41, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 68, "label": "主语", "start": 43, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 8 }, { "end": 73, "label": "助动词", "start": 69, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 11 }, { "end": 79, "label": "动词过去分词", "start": 74, "token_end": 12, "token_start": 12 }, { "end": 129, "label": "宾语", "start": 80, "token_end": 20, "token_start": 13 } ]
[ "As", "space", "travel", "is", "becoming", "more", "feasible", ",", "scientists", "and", "economists", "have", "begun", "looking", "at", "the", "resources", "found", "in", "these", "asteroids", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 2, 2, 15, 29, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 0 ]
Even relatively small metallic asteroids may contain trillions worth of industrial and precious metals like platinum.
[ { "end": 39, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 43, "label": "助动词", "start": 41, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 51, "label": "动词原形", "start": 45, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 115, "label": "宾语", "start": 53, "token_end": 15, "token_start": 7 } ]
[ "Even", "relatively", "small", "metallic", "asteroids", "may", "contain", "trillions", "worth", "of", "industrial", "and", "precious", "metals", "like", "platinum", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 15, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 0 ]
And bigger asteroids like 16 Psyche could contain enough iron-nickel to cover the world's metal needs for millions of years.
[ { "end": 35, "label": "主语", "start": 4, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 41, "label": "助动词", "start": 36, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 49, "label": "动词原形", "start": 42, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 7 }, { "end": 68, "label": "宾语", "start": 50, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 8 }, { "end": 123, "label": "状语", "start": 69, "token_end": 22, "token_start": 12 } ]
[ "And", "bigger", "asteroids", "like", "16", "Psyche", "could", "contain", "enough", "iron", "-", "nickel", "to", "cover", "the", "world", "'s", "metal", "needs", "for", "millions", "of", "years", "." ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 15, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
At current market prices, the rare raw materials alone would be worth quadrillions of dollars.
[ { "end": 23, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 53, "label": "主语", "start": 26, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 59, "label": "助动词", "start": 55, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 10 }, { "end": 62, "label": "系动词", "start": 61, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 11 }, { "end": 92, "label": "表语", "start": 64, "token_end": 15, "token_start": 12 } ]
[ "At", "current", "market", "prices", ",", "the", "rare", "raw", "materials", "alone", "would", "be", "worth", "quadrillions", "of", "dollars", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 15, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
For example, there are more than 20 million tons of gold in the ocean's water worth roughly 750 trillion US dollars,
[ { "end": 11, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 18, "label": "形式主语", "start": 13, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 22, "label": "系动词", "start": 19, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 115, "label": "主语", "start": 23, "token_end": 22, "token_start": 5 } ]
[ "For", "example", ",", "there", "are", "more", "than", "20", "million", "tons", "of", "gold", "in", "the", "ocean", "'s", "water", "worth", "roughly", "750", "trillion", "US", "dollars", "," ]
[ 13, 14, 0, 3, 21, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]
but filtering out the gold would be so expensive that you'd lose money selling it.
[ { "end": 26, "label": "主语", "start": 4, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 32, "label": "助动词", "start": 27, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 35, "label": "系动词", "start": 33, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 81, "label": "表语", "start": 36, "token_end": 15, "token_start": 7 } ]
[ "but", "filtering", "out", "the", "gold", "would", "be", "so", "expensive", "that", "you", "'d", "lose", "money", "selling", "it", "." ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 2, 2, 15, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
Right now, asteroid mining has exactly this problem.
[ { "end": 8, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 25, "label": "主语", "start": 11, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 29, "label": "动词第三人称单数", "start": 27, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 50, "label": "宾语", "start": 31, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 6 } ]
[ "Right", "now", ",", "asteroid", "mining", "has", "exactly", "this", "problem", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 0, 1, 2, 25, 5, 6, 6, 0 ]
It's too expensive to replace mining on Earth.
[ { "end": 2, "label": "形式主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 4, "label": "系动词", "start": 2, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 18, "label": "表语", "start": 5, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 45, "label": "主语", "start": 19, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 4 } ]
[ "It", "'s", "too", "expensive", "to", "replace", "mining", "on", "Earth", "." ]
[ 3, 21, 11, 12, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]
Billions of dollars worth of valuable resources in space are worthless if it costs trillions to get them.
[ { "end": 55, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 59, "label": "系动词", "start": 57, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 69, "label": "表语", "start": 61, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 10 }, { "end": 103, "label": "状语", "start": 71, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 11 } ]
[ "Billions", "of", "dollars", "worth", "of", "valuable", "resources", "in", "space", "are", "worthless", "if", "it", "costs", "trillions", "to", "get", "them", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 21, 11, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
What makes it so hard?
[ { "end": 4, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 10, "label": "动词第三人称单数", "start": 5, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 13, "label": "宾语", "start": 11, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 21, "label": "补语", "start": 14, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 3 } ]
[ "What", "makes", "it", "so", "hard", "?" ]
[ 1, 25, 5, 33, 34, 0 ]
The principles behind mining an asteroid are simple.
[ { "end": 39, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 43, "label": "系动词", "start": 41, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 50, "label": "表语", "start": 45, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 7 } ]
[ "The", "principles", "behind", "mining", "an", "asteroid", "are", "simple", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 21, 11, 0 ]
The basic idea is to choose an asteroid, move it to a place where it's easy to process, and then take it apart to turn into useful products.
[ { "end": 14, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 17, "label": "系动词", "start": 15, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 139, "label": "表语", "start": 18, "token_end": 30, "token_start": 4 } ]
[ "The", "basic", "idea", "is", "to", "choose", "an", "asteroid", ",", "move", "it", "to", "a", "place", "where", "it", "'s", "easy", "to", "process", ",", "and", "then", "take", "it", "apart", "to", "turn", "into", "useful", "products", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
Unfortunately, all of this collides with fundamental problems humans have yet to solve.
[ { "end": 12, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 25, "label": "主语", "start": 15, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 34, "label": "动词第三人称单数", "start": 27, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 85, "label": "状语", "start": 36, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 6 } ]
[ "Unfortunately", ",", "all", "of", "this", "collides", "with", "fundamental", "problems", "humans", "have", "yet", "to", "solve", "." ]
[ 13, 0, 1, 2, 2, 25, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
Going to space is expensive.
[ { "end": 13, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 16, "label": "系动词", "start": 15, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 26, "label": "表语", "start": 18, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 } ]
[ "Going", "to", "space", "is", "expensive", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 21, 11, 0 ]
It costs thousands of dollars in rocket fuel for each kilogram just to reach a low Earth orbit.
[ { "end": 2, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 8, "label": "动词第三人称单数", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 44, "label": "宾语", "start": 9, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 62, "label": "状语", "start": 45, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 8 }, { "end": 94, "label": "状语", "start": 63, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 11 } ]
[ "It", "costs", "thousands", "of", "dollars", "in", "rocket", "fuel", "for", "each", "kilogram", "just", "to", "reach", "a", "low", "Earth", "orbit", "." ]
[ 1, 25, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 13, 14, 14, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
Going further out into deep space costs thousands more.
[ { "end": 32, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 38, "label": "动词第三人称单数", "start": 34, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 53, "label": "宾语", "start": 40, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 7 } ]
[ "Going", "further", "out", "into", "deep", "space", "costs", "thousands", "more", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 25, 5, 6, 0 ]
We need cheaper space travel to make asteroid mining profitable.
[ { "end": 1, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 6, "label": "动词原形", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 27, "label": "宾语", "start": 8, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 62, "label": "状语", "start": 29, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 5 } ]
[ "We", "need", "cheaper", "space", "travel", "to", "make", "asteroid", "mining", "profitable", "." ]
[ 1, 19, 5, 6, 6, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
One solution is to switch from classical rockets to electric spaceships.
[ { "end": 12, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 15, "label": "系动词", "start": 13, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 71, "label": "表语", "start": 16, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 3 } ]
[ "One", "solution", "is", "to", "switch", "from", "classical", "rockets", "to", "electric", "spaceships", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
We already use electrical rocket engines for many of the space probes on science missions.
[ { "end": 1, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 9, "label": "状语", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 13, "label": "动词原形", "start": 11, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 39, "label": "宾语", "start": 15, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 88, "label": "状语", "start": 41, "token_end": 14, "token_start": 6 } ]
[ "We", "already", "use", "electrical", "rocket", "engines", "for", "many", "of", "the", "space", "probes", "on", "science", "missions", "." ]
[ 1, 13, 19, 5, 6, 6, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
In principle, we only need to build bigger ones.
[ { "end": 12, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 16, "label": "主语", "start": 14, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 21, "label": "状语", "start": 17, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 26, "label": "动词原形", "start": 22, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 47, "label": "宾语", "start": 27, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 6 } ]
[ "In", "principle", ",", "we", "only", "need", "to", "build", "bigger", "ones", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 0, 1, 13, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 0 ]
While electrical engines are not powerful enough to fly to space, they require only a tiny amount of fuel to go very far once they're in space.
[ { "end": 64, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 70, "label": "主语", "start": 66, "token_end": 12, "token_start": 12 }, { "end": 78, "label": "动词原形", "start": 71, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 13 }, { "end": 105, "label": "宾语", "start": 79, "token_end": 19, "token_start": 14 }, { "end": 142, "label": "状语", "start": 106, "token_end": 28, "token_start": 20 } ]
[ "While", "electrical", "engines", "are", "not", "powerful", "enough", "to", "fly", "to", "space", ",", "they", "require", "only", "a", "tiny", "amount", "of", "fuel", "to", "go", "very", "far", "once", "they", "'re", "in", "space", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
This means we don't need to spend a lot of money on fuel only to transport fuel into space.
[ { "end": 4, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 10, "label": "动词第三人称单数", "start": 5, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 90, "label": "宾语", "start": 11, "token_end": 19, "token_start": 2 } ]
[ "This", "means", "we", "do", "n't", "need", "to", "spend", "a", "lot", "of", "money", "on", "fuel", "only", "to", "transport", "fuel", "into", "space", "." ]
[ 1, 25, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 0 ]
This doesn't solve the whole cost problem, but it makes it easier to start our first mission.
[ { "end": 4, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 9, "label": "助动词", "start": 5, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 12, "label": "否定词", "start": 9, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 18, "label": "动词原形", "start": 13, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 41, "label": "宾语", "start": 19, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 92, "label": "并列句", "start": 47, "token_end": 18, "token_start": 10 } ]
[ "This", "does", "n't", "solve", "the", "whole", "cost", "problem", ",", "but", "it", "makes", "it", "easier", "to", "start", "our", "first", "mission", "." ]
[ 1, 15, 37, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 0, 0, 41, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 0 ]
Now that we have an electric asteroid mining spaceship, we need to find the right asteroid and get it there.
[ { "end": 54, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 58, "label": "主语", "start": 56, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 10 }, { "end": 63, "label": "动词原形", "start": 59, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 11 }, { "end": 107, "label": "宾语", "start": 64, "token_end": 20, "token_start": 12 } ]
[ "Now", "that", "we", "have", "an", "electric", "asteroid", "mining", "spaceship", ",", "we", "need", "to", "find", "the", "right", "asteroid", "and", "get", "it", "there", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 0 ]
We've already successfully visited asteroids with space probes and even collected samples.
[ { "end": 2, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 5, "label": "助动词", "start": 2, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 13, "label": "状语", "start": 6, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 26, "label": "状语", "start": 14, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 34, "label": "动词过去分词", "start": 27, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 44, "label": "宾语", "start": 35, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 62, "label": "状语", "start": 45, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 89, "label": "并列句", "start": 67, "token_end": 12, "token_start": 10 } ]
[ "We", "'ve", "already", "successfully", "visited", "asteroids", "with", "space", "probes", "and", "even", "collected", "samples", "." ]
[ 1, 15, 13, 13, 29, 5, 13, 14, 14, 0, 41, 42, 42, 0 ]
Still, to make it easier and cheaper, our first targets will probably be near-Earth asteroids.
[ { "end": 4, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 35, "label": "状语", "start": 7, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 54, "label": "主语", "start": 38, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 59, "label": "助动词", "start": 56, "token_end": 12, "token_start": 12 }, { "end": 68, "label": "状语", "start": 61, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 13 }, { "end": 71, "label": "系动词", "start": 70, "token_end": 14, "token_start": 14 }, { "end": 92, "label": "表语", "start": 73, "token_end": 18, "token_start": 15 } ]
[ "Still", ",", "to", "make", "it", "easier", "and", "cheaper", ",", "our", "first", "targets", "will", "probably", "be", "near", "-", "Earth", "asteroids", "." ]
[ 13, 0, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 2, 2, 15, 13, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
After a few months of travel, our spaceship finally arrives at our asteroid.
[ { "end": 27, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 42, "label": "主语", "start": 30, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 7 }, { "end": 50, "label": "状语", "start": 44, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 58, "label": "动词第三人称单数", "start": 52, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 10 }, { "end": 74, "label": "状语", "start": 60, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 11 } ]
[ "After", "a", "few", "months", "of", "travel", ",", "our", "spaceship", "finally", "arrives", "at", "our", "asteroid", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 2, 13, 25, 13, 14, 14, 0 ]
Weirdly formed, littered with small impact craters, it hasn't changed much for billions of years.
[ { "end": 49, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 53, "label": "主语", "start": 52, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 57, "label": "助动词", "start": 55, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 10 }, { "end": 60, "label": "否定词", "start": 58, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 11 }, { "end": 68, "label": "动词过去分词", "start": 62, "token_end": 12, "token_start": 12 }, { "end": 73, "label": "状语", "start": 70, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 13 }, { "end": 95, "label": "状语", "start": 75, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 14 } ]
[ "Weirdly", "formed", ",", "littered", "with", "small", "impact", "craters", ",", "it", "has", "n't", "changed", "much", "for", "billions", "of", "years", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 15, 37, 29, 13, 13, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
The first thing that needs to be done is to secure the asteroid and stop it from spinning.
[ { "end": 37, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 40, "label": "系动词", "start": 38, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 8 }, { "end": 89, "label": "表语", "start": 41, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 9 } ]
[ "The", "first", "thing", "that", "needs", "to", "be", "done", "is", "to", "secure", "the", "asteroid", "and", "stop", "it", "from", "spinning", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
There are multiple ways to do this, like vaporizing material with a laser or stopping the rotation with thrusters.
[ { "end": 5, "label": "形式主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 9, "label": "系动词", "start": 6, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 113, "label": "主语", "start": 10, "token_end": 19, "token_start": 2 } ]
[ "There", "are", "multiple", "ways", "to", "do", "this", ",", "like", "vaporizing", "material", "with", "a", "laser", "or", "stopping", "the", "rotation", "with", "thrusters", "." ]
[ 3, 21, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]
Once we have a stable asteroid, we need to wait.
[ { "end": 30, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 34, "label": "主语", "start": 32, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 7 }, { "end": 39, "label": "动词原形", "start": 35, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 8 }, { "end": 47, "label": "宾语", "start": 40, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 9 } ]
[ "Once", "we", "have", "a", "stable", "asteroid", ",", "we", "need", "to", "wait", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 19, 5, 6, 0 ]
Orbital mechanics are complicated, but if you push something in the right direction at exactly the right moment, you can move very big things with very little force.
[ { "end": 17, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 21, "label": "系动词", "start": 18, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 33, "label": "表语", "start": 22, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 164, "label": "并列句", "start": 39, "token_end": 29, "token_start": 6 } ]
[ "Orbital", "mechanics", "are", "complicated", ",", "but", "if", "you", "push", "something", "in", "the", "right", "direction", "at", "exactly", "the", "right", "moment", ",", "you", "can", "move", "very", "big", "things", "with", "very", "little", "force", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 21, 11, 0, 0, 41, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 0 ]
So we wait for exactly the right moment.
[ { "end": 1, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 4, "label": "主语", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 9, "label": "动词原形", "start": 6, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 38, "label": "状语", "start": 11, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 3 } ]
[ "So", "we", "wait", "for", "exactly", "the", "right", "moment", "." ]
[ 13, 1, 19, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
Our ship fires its thrusters and nudges the asteroid into a trajectory that takes it near our moon.
[ { "end": 8, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 14, "label": "动词第三人称单数", "start": 9, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 28, "label": "宾语", "start": 15, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 98, "label": "并列句", "start": 33, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 6 } ]
[ "Our", "ship", "fires", "its", "thrusters", "and", "nudges", "the", "asteroid", "into", "a", "trajectory", "that", "takes", "it", "near", "our", "moon", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 25, 5, 6, 0, 41, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 0 ]
The moon is useful because we can borrow its gravitational pull to put the asteroid in a stable orbit around Earth, which saves even more fuel.
[ { "end": 7, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 10, "label": "系动词", "start": 9, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 17, "label": "表语", "start": 12, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 141, "label": "状语", "start": 19, "token_end": 26, "token_start": 4 } ]
[ "The", "moon", "is", "useful", "because", "we", "can", "borrow", "its", "gravitational", "pull", "to", "put", "the", "asteroid", "in", "a", "stable", "orbit", "around", "Earth", ",", "which", "saves", "even", "more", "fuel", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 21, 11, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
Again, the trip takes months.
[ { "end": 4, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 14, "label": "主语", "start": 7, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 20, "label": "动词第三人称单数", "start": 16, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 27, "label": "宾语", "start": 22, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 } ]
[ "Again", ",", "the", "trip", "takes", "months", "." ]
[ 13, 0, 1, 2, 25, 5, 0 ]
But all the time since our ship was launched has not been wasted.
[ { "end": 44, "label": "主语", "start": 4, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 48, "label": "助动词", "start": 45, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 52, "label": "否定词", "start": 49, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 10 }, { "end": 57, "label": "助动词", "start": 53, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 11 }, { "end": 64, "label": "动词过去分词", "start": 58, "token_end": 12, "token_start": 12 } ]
[ "But", "all", "the", "time", "since", "our", "ship", "was", "launched", "has", "not", "been", "wasted", "." ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 15, 37, 15, 29, 0 ]
The first space mining and processing equipment has been installed in orbit and is now carefully moving towards the asteroid.
[ { "end": 47, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 51, "label": "助动词", "start": 48, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 7 }, { "end": 56, "label": "助动词", "start": 52, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 8 }, { "end": 66, "label": "动词过去分词", "start": 57, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 75, "label": "状语", "start": 67, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 10 }, { "end": 124, "label": "并列句", "start": 80, "token_end": 19, "token_start": 13 } ]
[ "The", "first", "space", "mining", "and", "processing", "equipment", "has", "been", "installed", "in", "orbit", "and", "is", "now", "carefully", "moving", "towards", "the", "asteroid", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 15, 15, 29, 13, 14, 0, 41, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 0 ]
The processor works very differently than on Earth.
[ { "end": 12, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 18, "label": "动词第三人称单数", "start": 14, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 49, "label": "状语", "start": 20, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 3 } ]
[ "The", "processor", "works", "very", "differently", "than", "on", "Earth", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 25, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
Giant mirrors focus sunlight and heat up asteroid rock to boil out the gases.
[ { "end": 13, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 19, "label": "动词原形", "start": 14, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 28, "label": "宾语", "start": 20, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 76, "label": "并列句", "start": 33, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 5 } ]
[ "Giant", "mirrors", "focus", "sunlight", "and", "heat", "up", "asteroid", "rock", "to", "boil", "out", "the", "gases", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 19, 5, 0, 41, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 0 ]
Grinders break up the dried rocks into gravel and dust, and centrifuges separate dents from light elements.
[ { "end": 8, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 17, "label": "动词成语", "start": 9, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 33, "label": "宾语", "start": 18, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 54, "label": "状语", "start": 34, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 106, "label": "并列句", "start": 60, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 12 } ]
[ "Grinders", "break", "up", "the", "dried", "rocks", "into", "gravel", "and", "dust", ",", "and", "centrifuges", "separate", "dents", "from", "light", "elements", "." ]
[ 1, 31, 32, 5, 6, 6, 13, 14, 14, 14, 0, 0, 41, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 0 ]
Even if we only extract 0.01% of the asteroid's mass in precious metals, this is still several times more than you'd get from the same amount of ore on the ground.
[ { "end": 70, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 14, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 76, "label": "主语", "start": 73, "token_end": 16, "token_start": 16 }, { "end": 79, "label": "系动词", "start": 78, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 17 }, { "end": 85, "label": "状语", "start": 81, "token_end": 18, "token_start": 18 }, { "end": 161, "label": "表语", "start": 87, "token_end": 34, "token_start": 19 } ]
[ "Even", "if", "we", "only", "extract", "0.01", "%", "of", "the", "asteroid", "'s", "mass", "in", "precious", "metals", ",", "this", "is", "still", "several", "times", "more", "than", "you", "'d", "get", "from", "the", "same", "amount", "of", "ore", "on", "the", "ground", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 21, 13, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
How do we get our precious metals safely back to ground?
[ { "end": 2, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 5, "label": "助动词", "start": 4, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 8, "label": "主语", "start": 7, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 12, "label": "动词原形", "start": 10, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 32, "label": "宾语", "start": 14, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 54, "label": "状语", "start": 34, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 7 } ]
[ "How", "do", "we", "get", "our", "precious", "metals", "safely", "back", "to", "ground", "?" ]
[ 13, 15, 1, 19, 5, 6, 6, 13, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
There are a few ways, like loading it into reusable rockets that return to Earth from space.
[ { "end": 5, "label": "形式主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 9, "label": "系动词", "start": 6, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 91, "label": "主语", "start": 10, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 2 } ]
[ "There", "are", "a", "few", "ways", ",", "like", "loading", "it", "into", "reusable", "rockets", "that", "return", "to", "Earth", "from", "space", "." ]
[ 3, 21, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]
Or if our processor contains 3D printers, we can print a faster and cheaper delivery system.
[ { "end": 40, "label": "状语", "start": 3, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 44, "label": "主语", "start": 42, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 8 }, { "end": 48, "label": "助动词", "start": 45, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 54, "label": "动词原形", "start": 49, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 10 }, { "end": 91, "label": "宾语", "start": 55, "token_end": 16, "token_start": 11 } ]
[ "Or", "if", "our", "processor", "contains", "3D", "printers", ",", "we", "can", "print", "a", "faster", "and", "cheaper", "delivery", "system", "." ]
[ 0, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 15, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 0 ]
Heat-shielded capsules filled with gas bubbles.
[ { "end": 21, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 28, "label": "动词过去分词", "start": 23, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 45, "label": "状语", "start": 30, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 5 } ]
[ "Heat", "-", "shielded", "capsules", "filled", "with", "gas", "bubbles", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 29, 13, 14, 14, 0 ]
These can just be dropped into the oceans, where ships tow them away.
[ { "end": 4, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 8, "label": "助动词", "start": 6, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 13, "label": "状语", "start": 10, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 16, "label": "助动词", "start": 15, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 24, "label": "动词过去分词", "start": 18, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 67, "label": "状语", "start": 26, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 5 } ]
[ "These", "can", "just", "be", "dropped", "into", "the", "oceans", ",", "where", "ships", "tow", "them", "away", "." ]
[ 1, 15, 13, 15, 29, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
This could be the starting point of humanity's first real steps towards colonizing the solar system.
[ { "end": 3, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 9, "label": "助动词", "start": 5, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 12, "label": "系动词", "start": 11, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 98, "label": "表语", "start": 14, "token_end": 16, "token_start": 3 } ]
[ "This", "could", "be", "the", "starting", "point", "of", "humanity", "'s", "first", "real", "steps", "towards", "colonizing", "the", "solar", "system", "." ]
[ 1, 15, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
As our infrastructure and experience grows, our missions get more and more sophisticated.
[ { "end": 41, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 55, "label": "主语", "start": 44, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 7 }, { "end": 59, "label": "系动词", "start": 57, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 87, "label": "表语", "start": 61, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 10 } ]
[ "As", "our", "infrastructure", "and", "experience", "grows", ",", "our", "missions", "get", "more", "and", "more", "sophisticated", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 2, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
Parts and fuel produced on asteroids don't have to be launched from Earth at all.
[ { "end": 35, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 38, "label": "助动词", "start": 37, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 41, "label": "否定词", "start": 39, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 7 }, { "end": 49, "label": "半助动词", "start": 43, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 8 }, { "end": 52, "label": "助动词", "start": 51, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 10 }, { "end": 61, "label": "动词过去分词", "start": 54, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 11 }, { "end": 72, "label": "状语", "start": 63, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 12 }, { "end": 79, "label": "状语", "start": 74, "token_end": 15, "token_start": 14 } ]
[ "Parts", "and", "fuel", "produced", "on", "asteroids", "do", "n't", "have", "to", "be", "launched", "from", "Earth", "at", "all", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 15, 37, 17, 18, 15, 29, 13, 14, 13, 14, 0 ]
The first mining operation makes the second one easier, and so on.
[ { "end": 26, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 32, "label": "动词第三人称单数", "start": 27, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 47, "label": "宾语", "start": 33, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 54, "label": "补语", "start": 48, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 8 } ]
[ "The", "first", "mining", "operation", "makes", "the", "second", "one", "easier", ",", "and", "so", "on", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 25, 5, 6, 6, 33, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
While the space industry grows and precious materials become cheaper, eventually we could stop mining on Earth.
[ { "end": 68, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 80, "label": "状语", "start": 70, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 11 }, { "end": 83, "label": "主语", "start": 81, "token_end": 12, "token_start": 12 }, { "end": 89, "label": "助动词", "start": 84, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 13 }, { "end": 94, "label": "动词原形", "start": 90, "token_end": 14, "token_start": 14 }, { "end": 110, "label": "宾语", "start": 95, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 15 } ]
[ "While", "the", "space", "industry", "grows", "and", "precious", "materials", "become", "cheaper", ",", "eventually", "we", "could", "stop", "mining", "on", "Earth", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 13, 1, 15, 19, 5, 6, 6, 0 ]
Even the idea of toxic mining down here might become something weird and anachronistic, like having an open fire in your living room.
[ { "end": 39, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 45, "label": "助动词", "start": 40, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 8 }, { "end": 52, "label": "系动词", "start": 46, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 86, "label": "表语", "start": 53, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 10 }, { "end": 132, "label": "状语", "start": 88, "token_end": 23, "token_start": 15 } ]
[ "Even", "the", "idea", "of", "toxic", "mining", "down", "here", "might", "become", "something", "weird", "and", "anachronistic", ",", "like", "having", "an", "open", "fire", "in", "your", "living", "room", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 15, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 0, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
Landscapes ravaged by pollution will heal, while the technological wonders we're used to get cheaper and less toxic to make.
[ { "end": 30, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 35, "label": "助动词", "start": 32, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 40, "label": "动词原形", "start": 37, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 122, "label": "状语", "start": 43, "token_end": 21, "token_start": 7 } ]
[ "Landscapes", "ravaged", "by", "pollution", "will", "heal", ",", "while", "the", "technological", "wonders", "we", "'re", "used", "to", "get", "cheaper", "and", "less", "toxic", "to", "make", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 15, 19, 0, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
None of this is science fiction.
[ { "end": 11, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 14, "label": "系动词", "start": 13, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 30, "label": "表语", "start": 16, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 4 } ]
[ "None", "of", "this", "is", "science", "fiction", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 21, 11, 12, 0 ]
We don't need fancy materials or new physics to make asteroid mining happen.
[ { "end": 1, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 4, "label": "助动词", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 7, "label": "否定词", "start": 5, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 12, "label": "动词原形", "start": 9, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 43, "label": "宾语", "start": 14, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 74, "label": "状语", "start": 45, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 9 } ]
[ "We", "do", "n't", "need", "fancy", "materials", "or", "new", "physics", "to", "make", "asteroid", "mining", "happen", "." ]
[ 1, 15, 37, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
We could start building this future today.
[ { "end": 2, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 8, "label": "助动词", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 14, "label": "动词原形", "start": 9, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 35, "label": "宾语", "start": 15, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 41, "label": "状语", "start": 36, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 6 } ]
[ "We", "could", "start", "building", "this", "future", "today", "." ]
[ 1, 15, 19, 5, 6, 6, 13, 0 ]
All we need is an initial push.
[ { "end": 10, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 13, "label": "系动词", "start": 12, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 29, "label": "表语", "start": 15, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 4 } ]
[ "All", "we", "need", "is", "an", "initial", "push", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 21, 11, 12, 12, 0 ]
Maybe you could also use a little nudge.
[ { "end": 4, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 8, "label": "主语", "start": 6, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 14, "label": "助动词", "start": 10, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 19, "label": "状语", "start": 16, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 23, "label": "动词原形", "start": 21, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 38, "label": "宾语", "start": 25, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 5 } ]
[ "Maybe", "you", "could", "also", "use", "a", "little", "nudge", "." ]
[ 13, 1, 15, 13, 19, 5, 6, 6, 0 ]
Let us give you some tailwind there.
[ { "end": 3, "label": "动词原形", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 6, "label": "宾语", "start": 4, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 35, "label": "补语", "start": 7, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 2 } ]
[ "Let", "us", "give", "you", "some", "tailwind", "there", "." ]
[ 19, 5, 33, 34, 34, 34, 34, 0 ]
We partnered with Skillshare, an online learning community with thousands of classes in all kinds of creative skills like graphic design, music, photography, illustration, and animation.
[ { "end": 1, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 11, "label": "动词过去式", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 184, "label": "状语", "start": 13, "token_end": 30, "token_start": 2 } ]
[ "We", "partnered", "with", "Skillshare", ",", "an", "online", "learning", "community", "with", "thousands", "of", "classes", "in", "all", "kinds", "of", "creative", "skills", "like", "graphic", "design", ",", "music", ",", "photography", ",", "illustration", ",", "and", "animation", "." ]
[ 1, 23, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
They have something for every skill level, so no matter from where you're starting, there'll be tons of things for you to explore.
[ { "end": 4, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 9, "label": "动词原形", "start": 5, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 41, "label": "宾语", "start": 10, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 129, "label": "并列句", "start": 46, "token_end": 26, "token_start": 9 } ]
[ "They", "have", "something", "for", "every", "skill", "level", ",", "so", "no", "matter", "from", "where", "you", "'re", "starting", ",", "there", "'ll", "be", "tons", "of", "things", "for", "you", "to", "explore", "." ]
[ 1, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 0, 0, 41, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 0 ]
If you'd like to take a glimpse behind the scenes of our animations,
[ { "end": 6, "label": "主语", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 8, "label": "助动词", "start": 6, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 13, "label": "动词原形", "start": 9, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 67, "label": "宾语", "start": 14, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 4 } ]
[ "If", "you", "'d", "like", "to", "take", "a", "glimpse", "behind", "the", "scenes", "of", "our", "animations", "," ]
[ 0, 1, 15, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 0 ]
for example, we've made a couple of Skillshare classes that teach you how we animated scenes from our videos with video lessons, classes, and hands-on projects.
[ { "end": 10, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 14, "label": "主语", "start": 13, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 17, "label": "助动词", "start": 15, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 22, "label": "动词过去分词", "start": 19, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 158, "label": "宾语", "start": 24, "token_end": 31, "token_start": 6 } ]
[ "for", "example", ",", "we", "'ve", "made", "a", "couple", "of", "Skillshare", "classes", "that", "teach", "you", "how", "we", "animated", "scenes", "from", "our", "videos", "with", "video", "lessons", ",", "classes", ",", "and", "hands", "-", "on", "projects", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 0, 1, 15, 29, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 0 ]
Or if you'd rather come up with your own characters to breathe life into, we recommend Character Illustration, from concept to final artwork, by Matt Kaufenberg.
[ { "end": 72, "label": "状语", "start": 3, "token_end": 14, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 76, "label": "主语", "start": 74, "token_end": 16, "token_start": 16 }, { "end": 86, "label": "动词原形", "start": 77, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 17 }, { "end": 160, "label": "宾语", "start": 87, "token_end": 29, "token_start": 18 } ]
[ "Or", "if", "you", "'d", "rather", "come", "up", "with", "your", "own", "characters", "to", "breathe", "life", "into", ",", "we", "recommend", "Character", "Illustration", ",", "from", "concept", "to", "final", "artwork", ",", "by", "Matt", "Kaufenberg", "." ]
[ 0, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 0 ]
But it doesn't really matter what you pick as long as you get started, improve your skills, and have some fun.
[ { "end": 6, "label": "形式主语", "start": 4, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 11, "label": "助动词", "start": 7, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 14, "label": "否定词", "start": 11, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 21, "label": "状语", "start": 15, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 28, "label": "动词原形", "start": 22, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 42, "label": "主语", "start": 29, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 109, "label": "状语", "start": 43, "token_end": 23, "token_start": 9 } ]
[ "But", "it", "does", "n't", "really", "matter", "what", "you", "pick", "as", "long", "as", "you", "get", "started", ",", "improve", "your", "skills", ",", "and", "have", "some", "fun", "." ]
[ 0, 3, 15, 37, 13, 19, 1, 2, 2, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
Unlimited access to all classes is only $10 a month with an annual premium membership.
[ { "end": 30, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 33, "label": "系动词", "start": 32, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 50, "label": "表语", "start": 35, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 84, "label": "状语", "start": 52, "token_end": 15, "token_start": 11 } ]
[ "Unlimited", "access", "to", "all", "classes", "is", "only", "$", "10", "a", "month", "with", "an", "annual", "premium", "membership", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
But we have a treat for the first 1,000 Kurzgesagt viewers to click the link in the description.
[ { "end": 6, "label": "主语", "start": 4, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 11, "label": "动词原形", "start": 7, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 95, "label": "宾语", "start": 12, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 3 } ]
[ "But", "we", "have", "a", "treat", "for", "the", "first", "1,000", "Kurzgesagt", "viewers", "to", "click", "the", "link", "in", "the", "description", "." ]
[ 0, 1, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 0 ]
You'll get a two-month trial for free.
[ { "end": 3, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 6, "label": "助动词", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 10, "label": "动词原形", "start": 7, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 28, "label": "宾语", "start": 11, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 37, "label": "状语", "start": 29, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 8 } ]
[ "You", "'ll", "get", "a", "two", "-", "month", "trial", "for", "free", "." ]
[ 1, 15, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 13, 14, 0 ]
If you want to leave your comfort zone by exploring new skills and support Kurzgesagt, give it a try.
[ { "end": 84, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 14, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 90, "label": "动词原形", "start": 87, "token_end": 16, "token_start": 16 }, { "end": 93, "label": "间接宾语", "start": 92, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 17 }, { "end": 99, "label": "直接宾语", "start": 95, "token_end": 19, "token_start": 18 } ]
[ "If", "you", "want", "to", "leave", "your", "comfort", "zone", "by", "exploring", "new", "skills", "and", "support", "Kurzgesagt", ",", "give", "it", "a", "try", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 19, 9, 7, 8, 0 ]
Absolutely everything you think about yourself and the universe could be an illusion.
[ { "end": 62, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 68, "label": "助动词", "start": 64, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 71, "label": "系动词", "start": 70, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 10 }, { "end": 83, "label": "表语", "start": 73, "token_end": 12, "token_start": 11 } ]
[ "Absolutely", "everything", "you", "think", "about", "yourself", "and", "the", "universe", "could", "be", "an", "illusion", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 15, 21, 11, 12, 0 ]
As far as you know, you are real and exist in a universe that was born 14 billion years ago and that gave rise to galaxies, stars, the Earth, and finally you.
[ { "end": 18, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 23, "label": "主语", "start": 20, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 27, "label": "系动词", "start": 24, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 7 }, { "end": 32, "label": "表语", "start": 28, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 8 }, { "end": 157, "label": "并列句", "start": 37, "token_end": 35, "token_start": 10 } ]
[ "As", "far", "as", "you", "know", ",", "you", "are", "real", "and", "exist", "in", "a", "universe", "that", "was", "born", "14", "billion", "years", "ago", "and", "that", "gave", "rise", "to", "galaxies", ",", "stars", ",", "the", "Earth", ",", "and", "finally", "you", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 21, 11, 0, 41, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 0 ]
You may actually not exist for real, but be the dream of a dead universe.
[ { "end": 3, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 7, "label": "助动词", "start": 4, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 16, "label": "状语", "start": 8, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 20, "label": "否定词", "start": 17, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 26, "label": "动词原形", "start": 21, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 35, "label": "状语", "start": 27, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 72, "label": "并列句", "start": 41, "token_end": 15, "token_start": 9 } ]
[ "You", "may", "actually", "not", "exist", "for", "real", ",", "but", "be", "the", "dream", "of", "a", "dead", "universe", "." ]
[ 1, 15, 13, 37, 19, 13, 14, 0, 0, 41, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 0 ]
Crazy as it sounds, this may be an unavoidable consequence of our best scientific theories about the universe.
[ { "end": 17, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 23, "label": "主语", "start": 20, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 27, "label": "助动词", "start": 25, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 30, "label": "系动词", "start": 29, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 7 }, { "end": 108, "label": "表语", "start": 32, "token_end": 18, "token_start": 8 } ]
[ "Crazy", "as", "it", "sounds", ",", "this", "may", "be", "an", "unavoidable", "consequence", "of", "our", "best", "scientific", "theories", "about", "the", "universe", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 15, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
Okay, this is a bit much.
[ { "end": 10, "label": "主语", "start": 6, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 13, "label": "系动词", "start": 11, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 24, "label": "表语", "start": 14, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 4 } ]
[ "Okay", ",", "this", "is", "a", "bit", "much", "." ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 21, 11, 12, 12, 0 ]
Let's start at the beginning.
[ { "end": 3, "label": "动词原形", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 5, "label": "宾语", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 28, "label": "补语", "start": 6, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 2 } ]
[ "Let", "'s", "start", "at", "the", "beginning", "." ]
[ 19, 5, 33, 34, 34, 34, 0 ]
We need to understand three concepts for this idea to make sense.
[ { "end": 2, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 7, "label": "动词原形", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 36, "label": "宾语", "start": 8, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 64, "label": "状语", "start": 37, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 6 } ]
[ "We", "need", "to", "understand", "three", "concepts", "for", "this", "idea", "to", "make", "sense", "." ]
[ 1, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
What distinguishes the past from the future?
[ { "end": 3, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 17, "label": "动词第三人称单数", "start": 5, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 26, "label": "宾语", "start": 19, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 42, "label": "状语", "start": 28, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 4 } ]
[ "What", "distinguishes", "the", "past", "from", "the", "future", "?" ]
[ 1, 25, 5, 6, 13, 14, 14, 0 ]
Put a drop of red ink into a glass of water and you see the ink spread until it fills the container, but never the opposite.
[ { "end": 3, "label": "动词原形", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 21, "label": "宾语", "start": 4, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 43, "label": "状语", "start": 22, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 123, "label": "并列句", "start": 48, "token_end": 26, "token_start": 12 } ]
[ "Put", "a", "drop", "of", "red", "ink", "into", "a", "glass", "of", "water", "and", "you", "see", "the", "ink", "spread", "until", "it", "fills", "the", "container", ",", "but", "never", "the", "opposite", "." ]
[ 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 41, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 0 ]
Time always seems to flow in the direction in which the ink spreads.
[ { "end": 4, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 11, "label": "状语", "start": 5, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 20, "label": "半助动词", "start": 12, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 25, "label": "动词原形", "start": 21, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 67, "label": "状语", "start": 26, "token_end": 12, "token_start": 5 } ]
[ "Time", "always", "seems", "to", "flow", "in", "the", "direction", "in", "which", "the", "ink", "spreads", "." ]
[ 1, 13, 17, 18, 19, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
But if you take a microscope, all you will see will be a swarm of molecules colliding at random.
[ { "end": 28, "label": "状语", "start": 4, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 46, "label": "主语", "start": 30, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 7 }, { "end": 51, "label": "助动词", "start": 47, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 11 }, { "end": 54, "label": "系动词", "start": 52, "token_end": 12, "token_start": 12 }, { "end": 95, "label": "表语", "start": 55, "token_end": 19, "token_start": 13 } ]
[ "But", "if", "you", "take", "a", "microscope", ",", "all", "you", "will", "see", "will", "be", "a", "swarm", "of", "molecules", "colliding", "at", "random", "." ]
[ 0, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 2, 2, 2, 15, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
There are no rules, no forwards and backwards.
[ { "end": 5, "label": "形式主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 9, "label": "系动词", "start": 6, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 45, "label": "主语", "start": 10, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 2 } ]
[ "There", "are", "no", "rules", ",", "no", "forwards", "and", "backwards", "." ]
[ 3, 21, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]
Every individual motion that happens can occur in reverse.
[ { "end": 35, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 39, "label": "助动词", "start": 37, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 45, "label": "动词原形", "start": 41, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 56, "label": "状语", "start": 47, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 7 } ]
[ "Every", "individual", "motion", "that", "happens", "can", "occur", "in", "reverse", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 15, 19, 13, 14, 0 ]
But we perceive a sort of arrow of time that makes things happen in one direction.
[ { "end": 6, "label": "主语", "start": 4, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 15, "label": "动词原形", "start": 7, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 81, "label": "宾语", "start": 16, "token_end": 15, "token_start": 3 } ]
[ "But", "we", "perceive", "a", "sort", "of", "arrow", "of", "time", "that", "makes", "things", "happen", "in", "one", "direction", "." ]
[ 0, 1, 19, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 0 ]
How does this phenomenon occur?
[ { "end": 2, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 7, "label": "助动词", "start": 4, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 23, "label": "主语", "start": 9, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 29, "label": "动词原形", "start": 25, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 } ]
[ "How", "does", "this", "phenomenon", "occur", "?" ]
[ 13, 15, 1, 2, 19, 0 ]
Well, this arrow of time is not actually fundamental, but a matter of probability.
[ { "end": 24, "label": "主语", "start": 6, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 27, "label": "系动词", "start": 25, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 31, "label": "否定词", "start": 28, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 7 }, { "end": 81, "label": "表语", "start": 32, "token_end": 15, "token_start": 8 } ]
[ "Well", ",", "this", "arrow", "of", "time", "is", "not", "actually", "fundamental", ",", "but", "a", "matter", "of", "probability", "." ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 2, 21, 37, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
When ink molecules spread to fill a glass, there are many different slots of space they can occupy, and therefore many different possibilities to combine them.
[ { "end": 41, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 48, "label": "形式主语", "start": 43, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 52, "label": "系动词", "start": 49, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 10 }, { "end": 158, "label": "主语", "start": 53, "token_end": 27, "token_start": 11 } ]
[ "When", "ink", "molecules", "spread", "to", "fill", "a", "glass", ",", "there", "are", "many", "different", "slots", "of", "space", "they", "can", "occupy", ",", "and", "therefore", "many", "different", "possibilities", "to", "combine", "them", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 3, 21, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]
the probability that ink molecules will end up filling the glass is much higher than the probability that they'll concentrate in just one spot.
[ { "end": 63, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 66, "label": "系动词", "start": 65, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 11 }, { "end": 141, "label": "表语", "start": 68, "token_end": 24, "token_start": 12 } ]
[ "the", "probability", "that", "ink", "molecules", "will", "end", "up", "filling", "the", "glass", "is", "much", "higher", "than", "the", "probability", "that", "they", "'ll", "concentrate", "in", "just", "one", "spot", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
So it's not that the ink forming a drop again is forbidden by the laws of physics, it's just extremely unlikely.
[ { "end": 5, "label": "主语", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 7, "label": "系动词", "start": 5, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 11, "label": "否定词", "start": 8, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 81, "label": "表语", "start": 12, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 4 } ]
[ "So", "it", "'s", "not", "that", "the", "ink", "forming", "a", "drop", "again", "is", "forbidden", "by", "the", "laws", "of", "physics", ",", "it", "'s", "just", "extremely", "unlikely", "." ]
[ 0, 1, 21, 37, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
To see it, you'd have to wait about 10 to the power of 106 billion years, a 1 followed by 106 billion zeros.
[ { "end": 8, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 13, "label": "主语", "start": 11, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 15, "label": "助动词", "start": 14, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 5 }, { "end": 23, "label": "半助动词", "start": 17, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 28, "label": "动词原形", "start": 25, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 8 }, { "end": 37, "label": "状语", "start": 30, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 106, "label": "状语", "start": 39, "token_end": 25, "token_start": 11 } ]
[ "To", "see", "it", ",", "you", "'d", "have", "to", "wait", "about", "10", "to", "the", "power", "of", "106", "billion", "years", ",", "a", "1", "followed", "by", "106", "billion", "zeros", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 0, 1, 15, 17, 18, 19, 13, 14, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
If you had this much time to spare, eventually, by pure random chance, you'd see a red blob form again.
[ { "end": 34, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 46, "label": "状语", "start": 36, "token_end": 9, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 69, "label": "状语", "start": 48, "token_end": 14, "token_start": 11 }, { "end": 74, "label": "主语", "start": 71, "token_end": 16, "token_start": 16 }, { "end": 76, "label": "助动词", "start": 74, "token_end": 17, "token_start": 17 }, { "end": 80, "label": "动词原形", "start": 77, "token_end": 18, "token_start": 18 }, { "end": 91, "label": "宾语", "start": 81, "token_end": 21, "token_start": 19 }, { "end": 102, "label": "补语", "start": 92, "token_end": 23, "token_start": 22 } ]
[ "If", "you", "had", "this", "much", "time", "to", "spare", ",", "eventually", ",", "by", "pure", "random", "chance", ",", "you", "'d", "see", "a", "red", "blob", "form", "again", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0, 13, 0, 13, 14, 14, 14, 0, 1, 15, 19, 5, 6, 6, 33, 34, 0 ]
Actually, with enough time, you could see any shape forming, like, for example, a small, red, soggy brain.
[ { "end": 8, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 26, "label": "状语", "start": 10, "token_end": 4, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 31, "label": "主语", "start": 28, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 37, "label": "助动词", "start": 32, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 7 }, { "end": 41, "label": "动词原形", "start": 38, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 8 }, { "end": 51, "label": "宾语", "start": 42, "token_end": 10, "token_start": 9 }, { "end": 59, "label": "补语", "start": 52, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 11 }, { "end": 105, "label": "状语", "start": 61, "token_end": 24, "token_start": 13 } ]
[ "Actually", ",", "with", "enough", "time", ",", "you", "could", "see", "any", "shape", "forming", ",", "like", ",", "for", "example", ",", "a", "small", ",", "red", ",", "soggy", "brain", "." ]
[ 13, 0, 13, 14, 14, 0, 1, 15, 19, 5, 6, 33, 0, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
Okay, let's move on to idea 2.
[ { "end": 9, "label": "动词原形", "start": 6, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 11, "label": "宾语", "start": 9, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 29, "label": "补语", "start": 12, "token_end": 8, "token_start": 4 } ]
[ "Okay", ",", "let", "'s", "move", "on", "to", "idea", "2", "." ]
[ 0, 0, 19, 5, 33, 34, 34, 34, 34, 0 ]
Our universe was born 14 billion years ago in the Big Bang.
[ { "end": 11, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 15, "label": "助动词", "start": 13, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 2 }, { "end": 20, "label": "动词过去分词", "start": 17, "token_end": 3, "token_start": 3 }, { "end": 41, "label": "状语", "start": 22, "token_end": 7, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 57, "label": "状语", "start": 43, "token_end": 11, "token_start": 8 } ]
[ "Our", "universe", "was", "born", "14", "billion", "years", "ago", "in", "the", "Big", "Bang", "." ]
[ 1, 2, 15, 29, 13, 14, 14, 14, 13, 14, 14, 14, 0 ]
It expanded and evolved to give rise to the myriads of galaxies and things.
[ { "end": 2, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 11, "label": "动词过去式", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 74, "label": "并列句", "start": 16, "token_end": 13, "token_start": 3 } ]
[ "It", "expanded", "and", "evolved", "to", "give", "rise", "to", "the", "myriads", "of", "galaxies", "and", "things", "." ]
[ 1, 23, 0, 41, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 0 ]
In other words, the universe is kind of a glass of water with a lot of ink doing stuff.
[ { "end": 13, "label": "状语", "start": 0, "token_end": 2, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 27, "label": "主语", "start": 16, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 4 }, { "end": 30, "label": "系动词", "start": 29, "token_end": 6, "token_start": 6 }, { "end": 85, "label": "表语", "start": 32, "token_end": 19, "token_start": 7 } ]
[ "In", "other", "words", ",", "the", "universe", "is", "kind", "of", "a", "glass", "of", "water", "with", "a", "lot", "of", "ink", "doing", "stuff", "." ]
[ 13, 14, 14, 0, 1, 2, 21, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 0 ]
It has an arrow of time.
[ { "end": 1, "label": "主语", "start": 0, "token_end": 0, "token_start": 0 }, { "end": 5, "label": "动词第三人称单数", "start": 3, "token_end": 1, "token_start": 1 }, { "end": 22, "label": "宾语", "start": 7, "token_end": 5, "token_start": 2 } ]
[ "It", "has", "an", "arrow", "of", "time", "." ]
[ 1, 25, 5, 6, 6, 6, 0 ]