tasksource/zero-shot-label-nli · Datasets at Hugging Face

labels class label 2 classes	premise stringlengths 0 563k	hypothesis stringlengths 18 65	task stringlengths 3 43
0entailment	I apologize, but I will not be able to post a piece for this round due to lack of time and for other reasons specified to Beginner. I will post two pieces next round for compensation, however. Piano Battle #2	This example is PRO.	args_me
0entailment	we should not have to change our language to accommodate those who do not adhere to a specific gender We should adopt gender-neutral language	This example is against.	Touche23-ValueEval
2contradiction	Cap-and-trade schemes cause job loss Carbon emissions trading	This example is PRO.	starcon
0entailment	What exchange rate will I receive?	This example is exchange_rate.	banking77
0entailment	Jane knocked on the door, and Susan answered it. She invited her to come in. The She is more likely to refer to Susan than Jane because the 'She' is Susan.Susan was not impressed. In "Jane knocked on the door, and Susan answered it. She invited her to come in. ", The She is more likely to refer to Susan than Jane because the 'She' is Susan.Susan was not impressed.	This example is False.	winowhy
0entailment	The Republican leader of the Senate said his main goal after this election is simply to win the next one	This example is not cognitive-bias.	mbib-base/cognitive-bias
2contradiction	Germanwings crash French Interior Minister Bernard Cazeneuve says debris from the plane has already been found	This example is fake-news.	mbib-base/fake-news
2contradiction	my wife is an er nurse so she is on her feet hours so good shoes are a must she wears dansko and hoka	This example is not gender-bias.	mbib-base/gender-bias
0entailment	Trista these whale lovers are racist scum that want to force their little cult thinking down everyone throat	This example is hate-speech.	mbib-base/hate-speech
0entailment	doutzen kroes born january 23 1985 is a model from the netherlands	This example is not linguistic-bias.	mbib-base/linguistic-bias
2contradiction	One of the officers involved in the incident did not have his body camera activated	This example is political-bias.	mbib-base/political-bias
0entailment	islam is also violently hostile to other beliefs it is a religion of domination that part never changed	This example is racial-bias.	mbib-base/racial-bias
0entailment	I agree in some capacity but I feel like it s not quite so straightforward I feel that there can be a pushback towards criticism of phones and the internet that s misguided and as heavy handed as the criticism itself but I think it s important to examine why that is Some of it is probably denial and an effort to protect one s behavior lifestyle but I think a lot of it comes from incredibly misguided and generalizing criticism from older generations Boomers and above who do look down on and judge younger generations are rarely making poignant critiques I get there s a sense of a severe scapegoating for any number of reasons and the Internet tends to be what s focused on even if it s not actually where the sense of disagreement stems from Whether it s generational differences a sense of alienation or what have you it seems like phones are often the decided culprit Maybe it d make sense to challenge the motives of the criticism instead of wholeheartedly defending current tech trends but it can feel so condescending to be regarded as less than and have that judgement cast allegedly bc we are involved w current tech trends Disagreeing with and roasting those shallow critiques can feel p vindicating But yes current technology is addictive Some of it seems to be how we function around the stimuli but a lot of it is designed into the product Which to me seems like something overlooked A lot of the blame cast seems to be accusing us of addiction and a lot of the defense against it seems to be denying it Maybe we could do better by acknowledging that these issues are intentionally curated by people in positions of power Wow that s a lot of text Thanks for coming to my ted talk	This example is text-level-bias.	mbib-base/text-level-bias
0entailment	[Wayne] and his brother [George] just talked on the phone for the first time in years. [Nicholas] called his brother [Wayne] on Friday because it was his birthday. ('Nicholas', 'George')	This example is brother.	v1/gen_train234_test2to10
0entailment	The “prophet” Nostradamus wrote about 500 years ago: Beasts wild with hunger will cross the rivers, The greater part of the battle will be against Hister. He will cause great men to be dragged in a cage of iron, When the son of Germany obeys no law. Surely he must have had some vision of Hitler!	This example is intentional.	logical-fallacy
0entailment	seeks to enhance the social functioning of all age groups the institutional response to human needs	This example is not-paraphrase.	parade
0entailment	We know that gyzp or hwax causes jyka. gyzp and jyka causes lirg. We observed an individual is not hwax and an individual is gyzp. Would an individual is lirg if not jyka instead of jyka?	This example is no.	cladder
2contradiction	Republicans attempted to pass a resolution that would have enabled Congress to force workers to accept a deal, which was fortunately blocked by (who else) Senator Bernie Sanders.	This example is OBJ.	subjectivity
0entailment	The speech culminated the meeting. culminated	This example is literal.	MOH
2contradiction	From there, like a buzzard in its eyrie, he would make forays round the US and abroad in spite of his advanced age. round	This example is metaphorical.	VUAC
2contradiction	Last year the court upheld Cleveland 's school voucher program , ruling 5-4 that vouchers are constitutional if they provide parents a choice of religious and secular schools . Last year , the court ruled 5-4 in an Ohio case that government vouchers are constitutional if they provide parents with choices among a range of religious and secular schools .	This example is not_equivalent.	glue/mrpc
2contradiction	What do scientists do with extracted DNA? Why do scientists extract DNA from cells?	This example is duplicate.	glue/qqp
2contradiction	does each australian state have its own constitution	This example is False.	super_glue/boolq
0entailment	I wondered if that were my case--if I rode out for honour, and not for the pure pleasure of the riding. And I marvelled more to see the two of us, both lovers of one lady and eager rivals, burying for the nonce our feuds, and with the same hope serving the same cause. We slept the night at Aird's store, and early the next morning found Ringan. A new Ringan indeed, as unlike the buccaneer I knew as he was unlike the Quaker. He was now the gentleman of Breadalbane, dressed for the part with all the care of an exquisite. He rode a noble roan, in his Spanish belt were stuck silver-hafted pistols, and a long sword swung at his side. When I presented Grey to him, he became at once the cavalier, as precise in his speech and polite in his deportment as any Whitehall courtier. They talked high and disposedly of genteel matters, and you would have thought that that red-haired pirate had lived his life among proud lords and high-heeled ladies. That is ever the way of the Highlander. He alters like a clear pool to every mood of the sky, so that the shallow observer might forget how deep the waters are. Who is the red-haired pirate? The author	This example is False.	super_glue/multirc
2contradiction	solution : The solution took three hours. : solution : They were trying to find a peaceful solution. :	This example is True.	super_glue/wic
2contradiction	A brunette woman , who is wearing a black shirt , blue jeans , and sandals , is giving a woman a haircut . It is probably the case that a woman is trying a new hairstyle today .	This example is valid.	probability_words_nli/usnli
0entailment	Chances are slight that Mary got the football. It is almost certain that Daniel is in the garden. It is probably the case that Julius is a frog. It is highly unlikely that mary got the football, and Julius is a frog.	This example is invalid.	probability_words_nli/reasoning_1hop
2contradiction	It is probably not the case that Mary moved to the office. There is little chance that Julius is a swan. It is highly likely that Greg is green. We believe that if Mary moved to the office, and Greg is green, then Antoine is bored. There is almost no chance that if Julius is a swan, and Greg is green, then John put down the apple. It is probably not the case that if Mary moved to the office, and Greg is green, then Emily is a wolf. It is highly unlikely that john put down the apple, or Emily is a wolf.	This example is valid.	probability_words_nli/reasoning_2hop
0entailment	Management attention has been focused mostly on providing good benefits for workers . Given the predominant share of workers in assembly , organization of work in the sewing room has been the central focus of management attention .	This example is contradiction.	robust_nli_li_ts
2contradiction	Vale eyed dam design changes in 2009 that may have prevented disaster Dam burst in Brazil confirms 110 deaths and 238 missing: "deadliest-ever mine disaster"	This example is different_event.	hlgd
2contradiction	Big Sandy lies between this group and the related but distinct Armstrong Culture who lived along the Ashland . Ashland lies between this group and the related but distinct Armstrong culture that lived along the Big Sandy .	This example is paraphrase.	paws/labeled_final
0entailment	Academy Award winner Cathy Waterman wore a Gwyneth Paltrow bracelet when she accepted her Oscar for Best Actress in 1999 . Academy Award winner Gwyneth Paltrow wore a Cathy Waterman bracelet when she accepted her Oscar for Best Actress in 1999 .	This example is not_paraphrase.	paws/labeled_swap
2contradiction	Left side face slight numbness was diagnosed with bellpssy but was not check for stroke she is scared and wants to know what to do? My friend was diagnosed with bell's palsy because of left side face numbness, she is worried, as she thinks it might be stroke? What she can do now?	This example is False.	medical_questions_pairs
2contradiction	Bill ate off the floor.	This example is unacceptable.	glue/cola
2contradiction	by the sea would slip under the waves .	This example is positive.	glue/sst2
2contradiction	What is the difference in Codeforces between the educational round and the beta round?	This example is insincere question.	insincere-questions
2contradiction	the product of politically active parents from west bengal, ms. ghosh was a talented painting student before entering university to study politics. last fall she elected president body at one india's liveliest and most prestigious schools, jawaharlal nehru niversity, bastion anti-modi dissent.even in weeks attacked by gang mr. modi's supporters, marching protests, coordinating strikes recruiting followers -- essence, galvanizing resistance. now, is being invited everywhere speak.to be leader india, it's thrilling time.professors have been writing mails us saying that you should going because protests teach more than i can four walls classroom, said, clearly excited all this. we politicized so many p le. it gives me much pride. ever since modern india envisioned, fundamental question has how hindu-oriented be, given population, about 80 percent hindu, long hosted dizzying array different cultures, including muslim minority today, 200 million le, would on its own largest nations world.mr. modi taken clear position, pushing slate divisive hindu nationalist policies play quite well with large segment society but deeply worried minorities progressives.a germany making, calls it.since re-election may, his government plowed ahead contentious citizenship review northeastern widely seen as test run for nationwide attempt identify marginalize families. august he summarily deleted statehood kashmir, which had only muslim-majority state.these moves raised some eyebrows, especially rival pakistan, also claims kashmir.but issue sent millions indians over edge new law, creates special path indian migrants major south asian religions bar one: islam.	This example is xlm.	TuringBench
0entailment	What do Mormons believe ?	This example is DESC:desc.	trec
2contradiction	Takeo Spikes tackled Jamall Charles , resulting in a fumble in the Chargers-Chiefs game . The Chargers later won the game 37-20.	This example is REFUTES.	vitaminc/tals--vitaminc
0entailment	Wrong . Kabbalist witch doesn’t care about anyone but herself	This example is Non_hope_speech.	hope_edi/english
0entailment	Eleven dead in shooting at Paris offices of satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo – live updates http://t.co/gOtSqbwROc Horrific:“@guardian: Eleven dead in shooting at Paris offices of satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo – live updates http://t.co/Zl4fwR6G4b”	This example is comment.	rumoureval_2019/RumourEval2019
2contradiction	We whites have higher IQ's than blacks, this is because IQ measures intelligence and we are the more evolved and superior race with a larger brain.	This example is no_hate_speech.	ethos/binary
2contradiction	Manchester derby at home	This example is optimism.	tweet_eval/emotion
2contradiction	I've been called a son of a whore and a cunt today already. It's not even 1 yet	This example is hate.	tweet_eval/hate
2contradiction	Simply having a wonderful christmas time :D	This example is irony.	tweet_eval/irony
2contradiction	@user Rock(Hard)Man	This example is offensive.	tweet_eval/offensive
0entailment	"Paid my bills, bought some groceries, did a bit of price-shopping on some clothes, and bought my ticket for Ant-Man later tonight. #Saturday"	This example is positive.	tweet_eval/sentiment
2contradiction	RT @user Consenting to sex is not consenting to being pregnant!!! Like!!! No!!!! #SemST	This example is none.	tweet_eval/stance_abortion
2contradiction	RT @user Lord, bless my latter end more than my beginning -Job 42:12 #SemST	This example is none.	tweet_eval/stance_atheism
2contradiction	#PathtoPositive #LA region's green leaders United to find local solutions to #LACityHall #SemST	This example is none.	tweet_eval/stance_climate
0entailment	Towie catchup, totally agree with ferne #TOWIE #SemST	This example is none.	tweet_eval/stance_feminist
0entailment	@user "@HillaryClinton can't even manage @user and she wants to be @user #lol #WakeUpAmerica #StopHillary2016 #SemST	This example is against.	tweet_eval/stance_hillary
0entailment	I'm that one .... that u can't replace .. #DJSUPABEATZ #IMTHATNICCA #MORETHANADJ…	This example is 💯.	tweet_eval/emoji
2contradiction	For example, if your ad appears above search results, your display URL might be placed alongside your headline, instead of beneath it. Your ad extensions might not always display in the Ad Preview and Diagnosis tool.	This example is curiously,.	discovery/discovery
0entailment	and and we pay the same amount that someone over there that has four children has, i mean,	This example is Statement-non-opinion.	pragmeval/switchboard
2contradiction	kind of graspy.	This example is Reformulate/Summarize.	pragmeval/mrda
0entailment	banning isn't a real solution; finding a cure is.	This example is unverifiable.	pragmeval/verifiability
2contradiction	a 113-year-old time capsule was found hidden inside a lion statue in boston 1901 boston time capsule yields small red book	This example is against.	pragmeval/emergent
2contradiction	map of senegal ( courtesy of google maps ) figure 1 .	This example is cause.	pragmeval/gum
2contradiction	but that means paying the horse's maintenance on average, it costs $25,000 a year to raise a horse	This example is Contrast.	pragmeval/pdtb
2contradiction	no worries! tomas.kostan ended their turn.	This example is Acknowledgement.	pragmeval/stac
0entailment	but by that definition, either one could be viewed as impeding on religious freedom, including your view impeding on hers! we don't define imposing on religious freedom on the basis of having different ideals. it doesn't effect your religion or religious freedom if you don't get benefits under gay marriages. you can argue in other ways, on other basis, but the idea that not giving gays marriage benefits is imposing on religious freedom is an empty 'argument'. but you have not shown how she would be harmed by equal marriage? i have shown that her definition infringes upon my religious freedom. if gay marriage becomes a reality then in no way does it infringe upon her in any way. would you care to explain how gay marriage infringes upon her in any way? it is her heterosexual privledge and her sence of entitlement that she is protecting not marriage.	This example is notsarc.	pragmeval/sarcasm
2contradiction	ok	This example is Negative.	silicone/sem
0entailment	we'll call you at four thirty	This example is informIntent.	silicone/oasis
0entailment	What , what , what ? !	This example is negative.	silicone/meld_s
0entailment	What , what , what ? !	This example is surprise.	silicone/meld_e
0entailment	is that right over in the right-hand side	This example is check.	silicone/maptask
0entailment	just a moment . let me find out . our manager wil be here in a minute . so will you speak to him ?	This example is no emotion.	silicone/dyda_e
0entailment	just a moment . let me find out . our manager wil be here in a minute . so will you speak to him ?	This example is question.	silicone/dyda_da
2contradiction	Pass up what? These little fish swim onto the beach, flop around, and then swim away and then they die.	This example is sad.	silicone/iemocap
2contradiction	329 U.S. 452 67 S.Ct. 401 91 L.Ed. 416 JESIONOWSKIv.BOSTON & M.R.R. No. 88. Argued Dec. 16, 1946. Decided Jan. 13, 1947. Mr.Thomas C. O'Brien, of Boston, Mass., for petitioner. Mr. Francis P. Garland, of Boston, Mass., for respondent. Mr. Justice BLACK delivered the opinion of the Court. 1 Petitioner brought this action for damages in the Federal District Court under the Federal Employers Liability Act, 35 Stat. 65, 53 Stat. 1404, 45 U.S.C. § 51 et seq., 45 U.S.C.A. § 51 et seq., for causing the death of her intestate. Count I alleged that 'By reason of a defect or insufficiency, due to the negligence of the defendant, in its car, track, or roadbed, the car upon which the plaintiff decedent was riding was derailed * * *,' causing the decedent to be thrown from the car and killed. Count II, without specifying any particular acts of negligence, charged generally that the derailment and decedent's death were the 'result of the negligence of the defendant.' After the evidence was in, the Court, at the request of the respondent, directed the jury to return a verdict for the respondent on the first count. Respondent's motion for directed verdict, on the second count on the ground that the evidence failed to justify a finding of negligence, and that it showed that deceased was killed as the sole result of his own negligence, was overruled. The jury rendered a verdict for petitioner and judgment was entered on it. The Circuit Court of Appeals reversed and remanded to the District Court with directions to render judgment for the respondent. 154 F.2d 703. 2 The trial court charged the jury that the burden was upon petitioner to prove by a fair preponderance of the evidence that the deceased's death was caused by respondent's negligence. It invoked the trial rule under which negligence may be inferred from unusual happenings growing out of conditions under a defendant's control. Referring to this rule under the name of res ipsa loquitur, the court charged: 'Of course if the deceased's negligence was the sole cause of the accident the plaintiff here cannot recover. And since there can be no application of the doctrine of res ipsa loquitur if other causes than the negligence of the defendant, its agents or servants, might have produced the accident, the plaintiff is bound, she has the burden, to exclude the operation of such causes by a fair preponderance of the evidence before the rule can be applied. This is so because if there are other causes than the negligence of the defendant that might have caused the accident, the defendant cannot be said o be in exclusive control—one of the prerequisites to the application of the rule here invoked.' The Circuit Court of Appeals reversed because it thought that the jury should not be permitted to draw an inference of defendant's negligence from an extraordinary accident growing out of a general set of circumstances which included activities of the injured person, even though a jury, under proper instructions, could find from the evidence that the injured person's activities did not cause the injury. The Circuit Court's limitation of the jury's province by this interpretation of a doctrine of res ipsa loquitur raised a question of importance in the trial of cases arising under federal law. We granted certiorari to consider this question. 328 U.S. 830, 66 S.Ct. 1121. 3 The testimony, so far as relevant, to point the issues may be briefly summarized. Four railroad cars were being pushed backward and eastward by an engine in order to put them on a siding north of the main track. It was the duty of deceased, a brakeman, to throw the switch before the first car reached it in order that the four cars would take the siding. There was evidence that he threw the switch and gave a signal to the engineer to back the cars. Respondent's evidence was sufficient to authorize but not to compel the jury to find that the deceased negligently threw the switch while the lead car in the backward movement straddled the switch with one set of the car wheels on one side of the switch and one on the other. If true, this could mean that the wheels east of the switch would move down the main line and the others would enter the siding when the switch was thrown and the backward movement took place, thus probably causing derailment. If the jury had believed respondent's evidence that this last car was astride the switch when it was thrown, it would have been authorized, under the court's charge, to find for the respondent. But about 75 feet east of this switch, at a point where the south rail of the siding track intersected the north rail of the main track, there was a frog. There was testimony that this frog operated with a spring mechanism, and that if the spring failed to work when the wheels passed over it, the cars might be derailed. Some other evidence tended to show that, at the time the derailment occurred, splinters and planks were thrown into the air near the frog. Other evidence tended to show that planks and splinters were found on the track. Some testimony showed that they were close to the switch, and some that they were close to the frog. There was evidence that the frog and switch had been in good condition before the derailment and after the derailment. The cars had been operated and the tracks had been used previously, so far as the evidence showed, without any similar mishap. 4 In San Juan Light & Transit Co. v. Requena, 224 U.S. 89, 98, 99, 32 S.Ct. 399, 401, 56 L.Ed. 680, this Court said: 'When a thing which causes injury, without fault of the injured person, is shown to be under the exclusive control of the defendant, and the injury is such, as in the ordinary course of things, does not occur if the one having such control uses proper care, it affords reasonable evidence, in the absence of an explanation, that the injury arose from the defendant's want of care.' Both prior to and after that case was decided, this Court has acted upon this rule in varying types of cases. Western Transportation Co. v. Downer, 11 Wall. 129, 20 L.Ed. 160; Inland & Seaboard Coasting Co. v. Tolson, 139 U.S. 551, 555, 11 S.Ct. 653, 654, 35 L.Ed. 270; Gleeson v. Virginia M.R. Co., 140 U.S. 435, 11 S.Ct. 859, 35 L.Ed. 458; Sweeney v. Erving, 228 U.S. 233, 240, 33 S.Ct. 416, 418, 57 L.Ed. 815, Ann.Cas.1914D, 905. See also Southern Railway-Carolina Division v. Bennett, 233 U.S. 80, 34 S.Ct. 566, 58 L.Ed. 860; Foltis, Inc. v. City of New York, 287 N.Y. 108, 38 N.E.2d 455, and cases collected, 153 A.L.R. 1134. The Circuit Court of Appeals thought, however, that the rule was improperly pplied in this case because the railroad instrumentalities here were not under the 'exclusive control' of the railroad; that 'The thing that caused the injury could have been Jesionowski's fault, or it could have been the railroad corporation's fault.' 154 F.2d 703, 705. 5 The court's reasoning was this: Petitioner was not entitled to have her case submitted to the jury except under the rule of res ipsa loquitur. That rule has rigidly defined prerequisites, one of which is that to apply it, the defendant must have exclusive control of all the things used in an operation which might probably have caused injury. Here the railroad did not have exclusive control of all probable causative factors since deceased had some immediate control over switching and signaling. 'Exclusive control' of all probable, causative factors, the court reasoned, means that res ipsa loquitur cannot be applied even though those non-exclusively controlled factors are clearly shown to have had no causal connection with the accident. We cannot agree. Res ipsa loquitur, thus applied, would bar juries from drawing an inference of negligence on account of unusual accidents in all operations where the injured person had himself participated in the operations, even though it was proved that his operations of the things under his control did not cause the accident. This viewpoint unduly restricts the power of juries to decide questions of fact, and in this case the jury's right to draw inferences from evidence and the sufficiency of that evidence to support a verdict are Federal questions. A conceptualistic interpretation of res ipsa loquitur has never been used by this Court to reduce the jury's power to draw inferences from facts. Such an interpretation unduly narrows the doctrine as this Court has applied it. 6 This Court said, in Sweeney v. Erving, 228 U.S. 233, 240, 33 S.Ct. 416, 418, 57 L.Ed. 815, Ann.Cas.1914D, 905, a decision which cut through the mass of verbiage built up around the doctrine of res ipsa loquitur, that 'res ipsa loquitur means that the facts of the occurrence warrant the inference of negligence, not that they compel such an inference; that they furnish circumstantial evidence of negligence where direct evidence of it may be lacking, but it is evidence to be weighed, not necessarily to be accepted as sufficient; that they call for explanation or rebuttal, not necessarily that they require; that they make a case to be decided by the jury, not that they forestall the verdict.' Thus, the question here really is not whether the application of the rule relied on fits squarely into some judicial definition, rigidly construed, but whether the circumstances were such as to justify a finding that this derailment was a result of the defendant's negligence. We hold that they were. 7 Derailments are extraordinary, not usual, happenings. When they do occur, a jury may fairly find that they occurred as a result of negligence. It is true that the jury might have found here that this accident happened as a result of the negligence of the deceased; but although the respondent offered evidence to establish this fact, it 'did not satisfy the jury.' Southern Ry.-Carolina Division v. Bennett, supra, 233 U.S. at page 86, 34 S.Ct. at page 567. With the deceased freed from any negligent conduct in connection with the switch or the signaling, we have left an accident ordinarily the result of negligence which may be attributed only to the lack of care of the railroad, the only other agency involved. Once a jury, having been appropriately instructed, finds that the employee's activities did not cause the derailment, the defendant remains as the exclusive controller of all the factors which may have caused the accident. It would run counter to common everyday experience to say that, after a finding by the jury that the throwing of the switch and the signaling did not contribute to the derailment, the jury was without authority to infer that either the negligent operation of the trai or the negligent maintenance of the instrumentalities other than the switch was the cause of the derailment. It was uncontroverted that the railroad had exclusive control of both. We think that the facts support the jury's findings both that the deceased's conduct did not cause the accident and that the railroad's negligence did. 8 Respondent also urges here, as it did in the Circuit Court of Appeals, that because the trial judge directed a verdict for it on the first count of the complaint, which charged a defect in the car, track or roadbed, the court was not justified in submitting to the jury the question of a defect in these respects under the second count. The Circuit Court held that this question was not properly raised before it because respondent had failed on appeal to make 'a concise statement' of the point as required by Rule 75(d) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, 28 U.S.C.A. following section 723c. Respondent argues that the question was properly raised, though not specifically, by its general point that 'the doctrine of res ipsa loquitur is not applicable to the facts of this case.' We cannot hold that the Circuit Court erred when it refused to consider the question because of respondent's failure to comply with Rule 75(d). 9 Reversed. 10 Mr. Justice REED, Mr. Justice JACKSON and Mr. Justice BURTON would affirm on the grounds stated in the opinion of the Circuit Court of Appeals for the First Circuit.	This example is 10.	lex_glue/scotus
2contradiction	The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents by each Individual Borrower and the performance of its Obligations hereunder and thereunder will not conflict with any provision of any law or regulation to which each Individual Borrower is subject, or conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any of each Individual Borrower’s organizational documents or any agreement or instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which it is bound, or any order or decree applicable to any Individual Borrower, or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any of any Individual Borrower’s assets or property (other than pursuant to the Loan Documents).	This example is Positions.	lex_glue/ledgar
0entailment	Sonra Invalides Napolyon ' un ihtişamını sembolize etmeye geldi , kalıntıları sonunda st . ' den geri getirdi . Helena 1840 ' de altın deme altında kilisede defin için .	This example is tr.	language-identification
0entailment	Here is proof of why Mary Pickford was `America's Sweetheart.' In this rather complex drama, Mary plays the young daughter of a squatter that dare to dream of a relationship with the son of one of the `hill-toppers.' The scenes where they steal a kiss and otherwise fall in love are simply delightful. She is even willing to take a bath. That Mary could pull this role off at the age of 30 is simply amazing and somewhat due to her diminutive stature (5').<br /><br />Tess must face numerous physical and emotional challenges. She does so with spunk not seen in many heroines of the time. Tess packs a wallop and is not shy about fighting with anyone. Why she agrees to help the `hill-topper' daughter is beyond me, but she sacrifices her own happiness in order to keep a deep secret. Pickford's close ups are wonderful.<br /><br />Danish-born Jean Hersholt is simply wonderful as the villain. The scene in which he manhandles a small baby is enough to make you throw vegetables (or whatever) at the movie screen. If Forrest Robinson (who plays Daddy Skinner) had worn a beard, he would have been a match for the model used in those World War I recruiting posters of Uncle Sam Wants You!<br /><br />Although the story is somewhat predictable and slow in the beginning, it is worth the investment in your time to see the piece or pure `Americana.' The film highlights choices available to us all involving making someone else happy and what it is to be a real Christian. Recommended.	This example is pos.	imdb
2contradiction	though everything might be literate and smart , it never took off and always seemed static .	This example is neg.	rotten_tomatoes
0entailment	DaimlerChrysler Facing SEC Investigation DaimlerChrysler AG said Thursday it had been notified that it was under investigation by the US Securities and Exchange Commission over alleged violations of a federal anti-bribery statute after a fired employee complained to labor officials.	This example is Business.	ag_news
2contradiction	Messy and not enough AC. Too crowed with sweaty smell. Will never go back.	This example is 3 stars.	yelp_review_full/yelp_review_full
0entailment	Nordea was the cheapest also for a couple in their 30s with debt .	This example is neutral.	financial_phrasebank/sentences_allagree
0entailment	made snow of all the blossoms; at my feet	This example is no_impact.	poem_sentiment
0entailment	Paul G. Way (born 12 March 1963) is an English professional golfer. Way was born in Kingsbury Middlesex. He went to the Hugh Christie School in Tonbridge Kent. He won the Brabazon Trophy in 1981.Way turned professional in 1982 and quickly found success on the European Tour winning that year's KLM Dutch Open.	This example is Athlete.	dbpedia_14/dbpedia_14
0entailment	Another compilation of self-serving scams from the convict, Kevin Trudeau. He manages to just barely stay within the bounds of his recent fraud conviction in this book, but it is still unsubstantiated hogwash. Conveniently, only Kevin himself can provide you with the further information and treatments that have eluded thousands of physicians and researches from hundreds of nations. Funny. It is amazing how someone can be so totally discredited professionally and legally and still sell tons of copies of the same discredited lies to a public that doesn't want to hear the inconvenient fact that there is no miracle cure.Fortunately I was able to peruse this book at the store and didn't have to shell out any cash for it. Browse it yourself before buying and see if you don't feel the same way.	This example is negative.	amazon_polarity/amazon_polarity
0entailment	I think this video is inappropriate for children .	This example is noHate.	hate_speech18
0entailment	Shall i come to get pickle	This example is ham.	sms_spam
2contradiction	' Butcher of Bosnia ' Ratko Mladic found guilty of <genocide/> and war crimes : jaywalking : ' Butcher of Bosnia ' Ratko Mladic found guilty of <genocide/> and war crimes : indigestion :	This example is equal.	humicroedit/subtask-2
2contradiction	Should I expect traffic from here to Kennedy international airport?	This example is ShareETA.	snips_built_in_intents
0entailment	I'm going thru it my bitch ain't even my bitch she let the whole team hit	This example is offensive language.	hate_speech_offensive
0entailment	where is Benladen?	This example is Politics & Government.	yahoo_answers_topics
2contradiction	BERKELEY, Calif. (KCRA) — Several fights broke out during largely-peaceful protests in Berkeley Sunday afternoon when about 4,000 people converged on the city, police said. Thirteen people who ranged in ages from 20 to 47 years old, were arrested for "various violations” including assault with a deadly weapon and felony assault during the events, Berkeley police said. Of the people arrested during the protests, several were wearing masks while others were connected to assaults. Two men were arrested after exchanging blows. The SFGate reported they were quickly swept up by officers inside Civic Center Park. Police detained Patriot Prayer leader Joey Gibson at the protests. The SFGate reported he was handcuffed after being chased by a mob of demonstrators who took swings at him and pepper sprayed him. Police said Gibson was actually "rescued" and was not arrested or charged. The crowd began to diminish around 3:30 p.m., six hours after a march led to the protests. The event was one of several rallies that had been called for Sunday in Berkeley, a day after a controversial freedom rally planned by Gibson in San Francisco fizzled amid throngs of counterprotesters. Hundreds of people gathered on the UC Berkeley campus around 10 a.m. Sunday. They then marched to Civic Center Park, where police had set up barricades and secured the area with bomb sniffing dogs. The march was part of the Bay Area Rally Against Hate Rally. In a statement early Sunday, the group said "we fully intend to move forward with (the Rally Against Hate)" on the campus despite calls by the university police department for people to stay away for safety reasons. The rally was held in response to the planned right-wing protest "No To Marxism in America." However, organizer Amber Cummings canceled the protest on Friday, saying Berkeley officials and left-wing extremists made it impossible to hold the event and she would be the sole attendee. Despite the cancellation, hundreds of ring-wing protesters showed up to the park. Around 1 p.m., police reported the crowd had grown to several thousand. A skirmish broke out between several dozen left-wing demonstrators and a handful of right-wing supporters. The skirmish was tense but ended quickly. The left-wing protesters surrounded the small number of right-wing supporters, then shouted at them and pushed them. The right-wing protesters sought protection from police and were escorted away. Before the unpermitted events, Berkeley police put into place several rules in response the protests, stating, "To ensure the peaceful expression of free speech, the City of Berkeley will be prohibiting sticks, pipes, poles and anything else that can be used for a 'riot' at Civic Center Park." Other banned items include explosives, pepper spray, axes, dogs (except for service animals), eggs, torches and more. Police also said anything that "covers or partially covers the face and shields the wearer's face from view, or partially from view, is prohibited." However, protesters with an anarchist group arrived at the park wearing masks and hoods that covered their faces. The group of more than 100 hooded protesters, with shields emblazoned with the words "no hate" and waving a flag identifying themselves as anarchist, broke through police lines, avoiding security checks by officers to take away possible weapons. Then the group blended in with the rest of the crowd. The group pushed their way past police barricades and into Civic Center Park. They assaulted at least five people by punching and kicking them. Gibson was one of the people assaulted by the group. Police broke up the fights, using what appeared to be a smoke grenade to stop one scuffle. The three people who were attacked ran behind police lines to escape. Then around 2:30 p.m., more than 1,000 people left the park and began marching north Martin Luther King Way. An hour later, the crowd had diminished and many roads reopened. ---- The Associated Press contributed to this story.	This example is true.	hyperpartisan_news
2contradiction	To implement the two speech enhancement systems based on real-time VC , one from NAM to a whispered voice and the other from electrolaryngeal speech to a natural voice , we propose several methods for reducing [[ computational cost ]] while preserving << conversion accuracy >> .	This example is HYPONYM-OF.	sciie
2contradiction	In this paper we focus on the exploitation of the LDOCE grammar coding system ; Alshawi et al. ( 1985 ) and Alshawi ( 1987 ) describe further research in Cambridge utilising different types of information available in LDOCE .	This example is CompareOrContrast.	citation_intent
2contradiction	Increasing the number of EPIYA motifs leads to an increase in the level of CagA phosphorylation (Higashi et al., 2002a; Argent et al., 2004, 2008a; Zhang et al., 2005; Naito et al., 2006).	This example is result.	scicite
2contradiction	I am the only candidate who ran in either the Democratic or the Republican primary who said from the very beginning (that) I will not raise taxes on the middle class.	This example is false.	liar
2contradiction	pokeweed tomato	This example is mero.	lexical_relation_classification/K&H+N
0entailment	chain pick	This example is RANDOM.	lexical_relation_classification/CogALexV
2contradiction	hotel noisy	This example is event.	lexical_relation_classification/BLESS
0entailment	battleship jet	This example is COORD.	lexical_relation_classification/ROOT09
2contradiction	umbrella defense	This example is MadeOf.	lexical_relation_classification/EVALution
2contradiction	Virginia winegrowers expect to produce the state's most robust and prodigious grape crop ever, which could help them compete for customers who usually reach for bottles of European and California wines.</br></br>A sustained drought last summer and mild weather last spring created ideal conditions. And a shortage of rain, which continues this month, allowed the grapes to flourish without the usual fungus damage caused by precipitation and humidity.</br></br>Although nearly all Virginia wine is sold in the state, it has been catching the attention of specialists nationwide, said Thomas Matthews, an editor of the Wine Spectator magazine.</br></br>Although the drought caused millions of dollars in damage to crops such as corn and soybeans, the grape harvest is expected to reach 2,500 tons this year, the most ever.</br></br>The grapes are large and bursting with sugar because of the weather. More sugar means more flavor and alcohol in the wine. Fauquier and Orange counties are the state's two largest grape producers.	This example is yes.	crowdflower/economic-news
2contradiction	Rep. Johnson held a meet and greet at City Hall in Snellville on Monday, Sept. 23.	This example is national.	crowdflower/political-media-audience
2contradiction	Rep. Johnson held a meet and greet at City Hall in Snellville on Monday, Sept. 23.	This example is support.	crowdflower/political-media-message

0entailment

I apologize, but I will not be able to post a piece for this round due to lack of time and for other reasons specified to Beginner. I will post two pieces next round for compensation, however. Piano Battle #2

This example is PRO.

args_me

0entailment

we should not have to change our language to accommodate those who do not adhere to a specific gender We should adopt gender-neutral language

This example is against.

Touche23-ValueEval

2contradiction

Cap-and-trade schemes cause job loss Carbon emissions trading

This example is PRO.

starcon

0entailment

What exchange rate will I receive?

This example is exchange_rate.

banking77

0entailment

Jane knocked on the door, and Susan answered it. She invited her to come in. The She is more likely to refer to Susan than Jane because the 'She' is Susan.Susan was not impressed. In "Jane knocked on the door, and Susan answered it. She invited her to come in. ", The She is more likely to refer to Susan than Jane because the 'She' is Susan.Susan was not impressed.

This example is False.

winowhy

0entailment

The Republican leader of the Senate said his main goal after this election is simply to win the next one

This example is not cognitive-bias.

mbib-base/cognitive-bias

2contradiction

Germanwings crash French Interior Minister Bernard Cazeneuve says debris from the plane has already been found

This example is fake-news.

mbib-base/fake-news

2contradiction

my wife is an er nurse so she is on her feet hours so good shoes are a must she wears dansko and hoka

This example is not gender-bias.

mbib-base/gender-bias

0entailment

Trista these whale lovers are racist scum that want to force their little cult thinking down everyone throat

This example is hate-speech.

mbib-base/hate-speech

0entailment

doutzen kroes born january 23 1985 is a model from the netherlands

This example is not linguistic-bias.

mbib-base/linguistic-bias

2contradiction

One of the officers involved in the incident did not have his body camera activated

This example is political-bias.

mbib-base/political-bias

0entailment

islam is also violently hostile to other beliefs it is a religion of domination that part never changed

This example is racial-bias.

mbib-base/racial-bias

0entailment

I agree in some capacity but I feel like it s not quite so straightforward I feel that there can be a pushback towards criticism of phones and the internet that s misguided and as heavy handed as the criticism itself but I think it s important to examine why that is Some of it is probably denial and an effort to protect one s behavior lifestyle but I think a lot of it comes from incredibly misguided and generalizing criticism from older generations Boomers and above who do look down on and judge younger generations are rarely making poignant critiques I get there s a sense of a severe scapegoating for any number of reasons and the Internet tends to be what s focused on even if it s not actually where the sense of disagreement stems from Whether it s generational differences a sense of alienation or what have you it seems like phones are often the decided culprit Maybe it d make sense to challenge the motives of the criticism instead of wholeheartedly defending current tech trends but it can feel so condescending to be regarded as less than and have that judgement cast allegedly bc we are involved w current tech trends Disagreeing with and roasting those shallow critiques can feel p vindicating But yes current technology is addictive Some of it seems to be how we function around the stimuli but a lot of it is designed into the product Which to me seems like something overlooked A lot of the blame cast seems to be accusing us of addiction and a lot of the defense against it seems to be denying it Maybe we could do better by acknowledging that these issues are intentionally curated by people in positions of power Wow that s a lot of text Thanks for coming to my ted talk

This example is text-level-bias.

mbib-base/text-level-bias

0entailment

[Wayne] and his brother [George] just talked on the phone for the first time in years. [Nicholas] called his brother [Wayne] on Friday because it was his birthday. ('Nicholas', 'George')

This example is brother.

v1/gen_train234_test2to10

0entailment

The “prophet” Nostradamus wrote about 500 years ago: Beasts wild with hunger will cross the rivers, The greater part of the battle will be against Hister. He will cause great men to be dragged in a cage of iron, When the son of Germany obeys no law. Surely he must have had some vision of Hitler!

This example is intentional.

logical-fallacy

0entailment

seeks to enhance the social functioning of all age groups the institutional response to human needs

This example is not-paraphrase.

parade

0entailment

We know that gyzp or hwax causes jyka. gyzp and jyka causes lirg. We observed an individual is not hwax and an individual is gyzp. Would an individual is lirg if not jyka instead of jyka?

This example is no.

cladder

2contradiction

Republicans attempted to pass a resolution that would have enabled Congress to force workers to accept a deal, which was fortunately blocked by (who else) Senator Bernie Sanders.

This example is OBJ.

subjectivity

0entailment

The speech culminated the meeting. culminated

This example is literal.

MOH

2contradiction

From there, like a buzzard in its eyrie, he would make forays round the US and abroad in spite of his advanced age. round

This example is metaphorical.

VUAC

2contradiction

Last year the court upheld Cleveland 's school voucher program , ruling 5-4 that vouchers are constitutional if they provide parents a choice of religious and secular schools . Last year , the court ruled 5-4 in an Ohio case that government vouchers are constitutional if they provide parents with choices among a range of religious and secular schools .

This example is not_equivalent.

glue/mrpc

2contradiction

What do scientists do with extracted DNA? Why do scientists extract DNA from cells?

This example is duplicate.

glue/qqp

2contradiction

does each australian state have its own constitution

This example is False.

super_glue/boolq

0entailment

I wondered if that were my case--if I rode out for honour, and not for the pure pleasure of the riding. And I marvelled more to see the two of us, both lovers of one lady and eager rivals, burying for the nonce our feuds, and with the same hope serving the same cause. We slept the night at Aird's store, and early the next morning found Ringan. A new Ringan indeed, as unlike the buccaneer I knew as he was unlike the Quaker. He was now the gentleman of Breadalbane, dressed for the part with all the care of an exquisite. He rode a noble roan, in his Spanish belt were stuck silver-hafted pistols, and a long sword swung at his side. When I presented Grey to him, he became at once the cavalier, as precise in his speech and polite in his deportment as any Whitehall courtier. They talked high and disposedly of genteel matters, and you would have thought that that red-haired pirate had lived his life among proud lords and high-heeled ladies. That is ever the way of the Highlander. He alters like a clear pool to every mood of the sky, so that the shallow observer might forget how deep the waters are. Who is the red-haired pirate? The author

This example is False.

super_glue/multirc

2contradiction

solution : The solution took three hours. : solution : They were trying to find a peaceful solution. :

This example is True.

super_glue/wic

2contradiction

A brunette woman , who is wearing a black shirt , blue jeans , and sandals , is giving a woman a haircut . It is probably the case that a woman is trying a new hairstyle today .

This example is valid.

probability_words_nli/usnli

0entailment

Chances are slight that Mary got the football. It is almost certain that Daniel is in the garden. It is probably the case that Julius is a frog. It is highly unlikely that mary got the football, and Julius is a frog.

This example is invalid.

probability_words_nli/reasoning_1hop

2contradiction

It is probably not the case that Mary moved to the office. There is little chance that Julius is a swan. It is highly likely that Greg is green. We believe that if Mary moved to the office, and Greg is green, then Antoine is bored. There is almost no chance that if Julius is a swan, and Greg is green, then John put down the apple. It is probably not the case that if Mary moved to the office, and Greg is green, then Emily is a wolf. It is highly unlikely that john put down the apple, or Emily is a wolf.

This example is valid.

probability_words_nli/reasoning_2hop

0entailment

Management attention has been focused mostly on providing good benefits for workers . Given the predominant share of workers in assembly , organization of work in the sewing room has been the central focus of management attention .

This example is contradiction.

robust_nli_li_ts

2contradiction

Vale eyed dam design changes in 2009 that may have prevented disaster Dam burst in Brazil confirms 110 deaths and 238 missing: "deadliest-ever mine disaster"

This example is different_event.

hlgd

2contradiction

Big Sandy lies between this group and the related but distinct Armstrong Culture who lived along the Ashland . Ashland lies between this group and the related but distinct Armstrong culture that lived along the Big Sandy .

This example is paraphrase.

paws/labeled_final

0entailment

Academy Award winner Cathy Waterman wore a Gwyneth Paltrow bracelet when she accepted her Oscar for Best Actress in 1999 . Academy Award winner Gwyneth Paltrow wore a Cathy Waterman bracelet when she accepted her Oscar for Best Actress in 1999 .

This example is not_paraphrase.

paws/labeled_swap

2contradiction

Left side face slight numbness was diagnosed with bellpssy but was not check for stroke she is scared and wants to know what to do? My friend was diagnosed with bell's palsy because of left side face numbness, she is worried, as she thinks it might be stroke? What she can do now?

This example is False.

medical_questions_pairs

2contradiction

Bill ate off the floor.

This example is unacceptable.

glue/cola

2contradiction

by the sea would slip under the waves .

This example is positive.

glue/sst2

2contradiction

What is the difference in Codeforces between the educational round and the beta round?

This example is insincere question.

insincere-questions

2contradiction

the product of politically active parents from west bengal, ms. ghosh was a talented painting student before entering university to study politics. last fall she elected president body at one india's liveliest and most prestigious schools, jawaharlal nehru niversity, bastion anti-modi dissent.even in weeks attacked by gang mr. modi's supporters, marching protests, coordinating strikes recruiting followers -- essence, galvanizing resistance. now, is being invited everywhere speak.to be leader india, it's thrilling time.professors have been writing mails us saying that you should going because protests teach more than i can four walls classroom, said, clearly excited all this. we politicized so many p le. it gives me much pride. ever since modern india envisioned, fundamental question has how hindu-oriented be, given population, about 80 percent hindu, long hosted dizzying array different cultures, including muslim minority today, 200 million le, would on its own largest nations world.mr. modi taken clear position, pushing slate divisive hindu nationalist policies play quite well with large segment society but deeply worried minorities progressives.a germany making, calls it.since re-election may, his government plowed ahead contentious citizenship review northeastern widely seen as test run for nationwide attempt identify marginalize families. august he summarily deleted statehood kashmir, which had only muslim-majority state.these moves raised some eyebrows, especially rival pakistan, also claims kashmir.but issue sent millions indians over edge new law, creates special path indian migrants major south asian religions bar one: islam.

This example is xlm.

TuringBench

0entailment

What do Mormons believe ?

This example is DESC:desc.

trec

2contradiction

Takeo Spikes tackled Jamall Charles , resulting in a fumble in the Chargers-Chiefs game . The Chargers later won the game 37-20.

This example is REFUTES.

vitaminc/tals--vitaminc

0entailment

Wrong . Kabbalist witch doesn’t care about anyone but herself

This example is Non_hope_speech.

hope_edi/english

0entailment

Eleven dead in shooting at Paris offices of satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo – live updates http://t.co/gOtSqbwROc Horrific:“@guardian: Eleven dead in shooting at Paris offices of satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo – live updates http://t.co/Zl4fwR6G4b”

This example is comment.

rumoureval_2019/RumourEval2019

2contradiction

We whites have higher IQ's than blacks, this is because IQ measures intelligence and we are the more evolved and superior race with a larger brain.

This example is no_hate_speech.

ethos/binary

2contradiction

Manchester derby at home

This example is optimism.

tweet_eval/emotion

2contradiction

I've been called a son of a whore and a cunt today already. It's not even 1 yet

This example is hate.

tweet_eval/hate

2contradiction

Simply having a wonderful christmas time :D

This example is irony.

tweet_eval/irony

2contradiction

@user Rock(Hard)Man

This example is offensive.

tweet_eval/offensive

0entailment

"Paid my bills, bought some groceries, did a bit of price-shopping on some clothes, and bought my ticket for Ant-Man later tonight. #Saturday"

This example is positive.

tweet_eval/sentiment

2contradiction

RT @user Consenting to sex is not consenting to being pregnant!!! Like!!! No!!!! #SemST

This example is none.

tweet_eval/stance_abortion

2contradiction

RT @user Lord, bless my latter end more than my beginning -Job 42:12 #SemST

This example is none.

tweet_eval/stance_atheism

2contradiction

#PathtoPositive #LA region's green leaders United to find local solutions to #LACityHall #SemST

This example is none.

tweet_eval/stance_climate

0entailment

Towie catchup, totally agree with ferne #TOWIE #SemST

This example is none.

tweet_eval/stance_feminist

0entailment

@user "@HillaryClinton can't even manage @user and she wants to be @user #lol #WakeUpAmerica #StopHillary2016 #SemST

This example is against.

tweet_eval/stance_hillary

0entailment

I'm that one .... that u can't replace .. #DJSUPABEATZ #IMTHATNICCA #MORETHANADJ…

This example is 💯.

tweet_eval/emoji

2contradiction

For example, if your ad appears above search results, your display URL might be placed alongside your headline, instead of beneath it. Your ad extensions might not always display in the Ad Preview and Diagnosis tool.

This example is curiously,.

discovery/discovery

0entailment

and and we pay the same amount that someone over there that has four children has, i mean,

This example is Statement-non-opinion.

pragmeval/switchboard

2contradiction

kind of graspy.

This example is Reformulate/Summarize.

pragmeval/mrda

0entailment

banning isn't a real solution; finding a cure is.

This example is unverifiable.

pragmeval/verifiability

2contradiction

a 113-year-old time capsule was found hidden inside a lion statue in boston 1901 boston time capsule yields small red book

This example is against.

pragmeval/emergent

2contradiction

map of senegal ( courtesy of google maps ) figure 1 .

This example is cause.

pragmeval/gum

2contradiction

but that means paying the horse's maintenance on average, it costs $25,000 a year to raise a horse

This example is Contrast.

pragmeval/pdtb

2contradiction

no worries! tomas.kostan ended their turn.

This example is Acknowledgement.

pragmeval/stac

0entailment

but by that definition, either one could be viewed as impeding on religious freedom, including your view impeding on hers! we don't define imposing on religious freedom on the basis of having different ideals. it doesn't effect your religion or religious freedom if you don't get benefits under gay marriages. you can argue in other ways, on other basis, but the idea that not giving gays marriage benefits is imposing on religious freedom is an empty 'argument'. but you have not shown how she would be harmed by equal marriage? i have shown that her definition infringes upon my religious freedom. if gay marriage becomes a reality then in no way does it infringe upon her in any way. would you care to explain how gay marriage infringes upon her in any way? it is her heterosexual privledge and her sence of entitlement that she is protecting not marriage.

This example is notsarc.

pragmeval/sarcasm

2contradiction

ok

This example is Negative.

silicone/sem

0entailment

we'll call you at four thirty

This example is informIntent.

silicone/oasis

0entailment

What , what , what ? !

This example is negative.

silicone/meld_s

0entailment

What , what , what ? !

This example is surprise.

silicone/meld_e

0entailment

is that right over in the right-hand side

This example is check.

silicone/maptask

0entailment

just a moment . let me find out . our manager wil be here in a minute . so will you speak to him ?

This example is no emotion.

silicone/dyda_e

0entailment

just a moment . let me find out . our manager wil be here in a minute . so will you speak to him ?

This example is question.

silicone/dyda_da

2contradiction

Pass up what? These little fish swim onto the beach, flop around, and then swim away and then they die.

This example is sad.

silicone/iemocap

2contradiction

329 U.S. 452 67 S.Ct. 401 91 L.Ed. 416 JESIONOWSKIv.BOSTON & M.R.R. No. 88. Argued Dec. 16, 1946. Decided Jan. 13, 1947. Mr.Thomas C. O'Brien, of Boston, Mass., for petitioner. Mr. Francis P. Garland, of Boston, Mass., for respondent. Mr. Justice BLACK delivered the opinion of the Court. 1 Petitioner brought this action for damages in the Federal District Court under the Federal Employers Liability Act, 35 Stat. 65, 53 Stat. 1404, 45 U.S.C. § 51 et seq., 45 U.S.C.A. § 51 et seq., for causing the death of her intestate. Count I alleged that 'By reason of a defect or insufficiency, due to the negligence of the defendant, in its car, track, or roadbed, the car upon which the plaintiff decedent was riding was derailed * * *,' causing the decedent to be thrown from the car and killed. Count II, without specifying any particular acts of negligence, charged generally that the derailment and decedent's death were the 'result of the negligence of the defendant.' After the evidence was in, the Court, at the request of the respondent, directed the jury to return a verdict for the respondent on the first count. Respondent's motion for directed verdict, on the second count on the ground that the evidence failed to justify a finding of negligence, and that it showed that deceased was killed as the sole result of his own negligence, was overruled. The jury rendered a verdict for petitioner and judgment was entered on it. The Circuit Court of Appeals reversed and remanded to the District Court with directions to render judgment for the respondent. 154 F.2d 703. 2 The trial court charged the jury that the burden was upon petitioner to prove by a fair preponderance of the evidence that the deceased's death was caused by respondent's negligence. It invoked the trial rule under which negligence may be inferred from unusual happenings growing out of conditions under a defendant's control. Referring to this rule under the name of res ipsa loquitur, the court charged: 'Of course if the deceased's negligence was the sole cause of the accident the plaintiff here cannot recover. And since there can be no application of the doctrine of res ipsa loquitur if other causes than the negligence of the defendant, its agents or servants, might have produced the accident, the plaintiff is bound, she has the burden, to exclude the operation of such causes by a fair preponderance of the evidence before the rule can be applied. This is so because if there are other causes than the negligence of the defendant that might have caused the accident, the defendant cannot be said o be in exclusive control—one of the prerequisites to the application of the rule here invoked.' The Circuit Court of Appeals reversed because it thought that the jury should not be permitted to draw an inference of defendant's negligence from an extraordinary accident growing out of a general set of circumstances which included activities of the injured person, even though a jury, under proper instructions, could find from the evidence that the injured person's activities did not cause the injury. The Circuit Court's limitation of the jury's province by this interpretation of a doctrine of res ipsa loquitur raised a question of importance in the trial of cases arising under federal law. We granted certiorari to consider this question. 328 U.S. 830, 66 S.Ct. 1121. 3 The testimony, so far as relevant, to point the issues may be briefly summarized. Four railroad cars were being pushed backward and eastward by an engine in order to put them on a siding north of the main track. It was the duty of deceased, a brakeman, to throw the switch before the first car reached it in order that the four cars would take the siding. There was evidence that he threw the switch and gave a signal to the engineer to back the cars. Respondent's evidence was sufficient to authorize but not to compel the jury to find that the deceased negligently threw the switch while the lead car in the backward movement straddled the switch with one set of the car wheels on one side of the switch and one on the other. If true, this could mean that the wheels east of the switch would move down the main line and the others would enter the siding when the switch was thrown and the backward movement took place, thus probably causing derailment. If the jury had believed respondent's evidence that this last car was astride the switch when it was thrown, it would have been authorized, under the court's charge, to find for the respondent. But about 75 feet east of this switch, at a point where the south rail of the siding track intersected the north rail of the main track, there was a frog. There was testimony that this frog operated with a spring mechanism, and that if the spring failed to work when the wheels passed over it, the cars might be derailed. Some other evidence tended to show that, at the time the derailment occurred, splinters and planks were thrown into the air near the frog. Other evidence tended to show that planks and splinters were found on the track. Some testimony showed that they were close to the switch, and some that they were close to the frog. There was evidence that the frog and switch had been in good condition before the derailment and after the derailment. The cars had been operated and the tracks had been used previously, so far as the evidence showed, without any similar mishap. 4 In San Juan Light & Transit Co. v. Requena, 224 U.S. 89, 98, 99, 32 S.Ct. 399, 401, 56 L.Ed. 680, this Court said: 'When a thing which causes injury, without fault of the injured person, is shown to be under the exclusive control of the defendant, and the injury is such, as in the ordinary course of things, does not occur if the one having such control uses proper care, it affords reasonable evidence, in the absence of an explanation, that the injury arose from the defendant's want of care.' Both prior to and after that case was decided, this Court has acted upon this rule in varying types of cases. Western Transportation Co. v. Downer, 11 Wall. 129, 20 L.Ed. 160; Inland & Seaboard Coasting Co. v. Tolson, 139 U.S. 551, 555, 11 S.Ct. 653, 654, 35 L.Ed. 270; Gleeson v. Virginia M.R. Co., 140 U.S. 435, 11 S.Ct. 859, 35 L.Ed. 458; Sweeney v. Erving, 228 U.S. 233, 240, 33 S.Ct. 416, 418, 57 L.Ed. 815, Ann.Cas.1914D, 905. See also Southern Railway-Carolina Division v. Bennett, 233 U.S. 80, 34 S.Ct. 566, 58 L.Ed. 860; Foltis, Inc. v. City of New York, 287 N.Y. 108, 38 N.E.2d 455, and cases collected, 153 A.L.R. 1134. The Circuit Court of Appeals thought, however, that the rule was improperly pplied in this case because the railroad instrumentalities here were not under the 'exclusive control' of the railroad; that 'The thing that caused the injury could have been Jesionowski's fault, or it could have been the railroad corporation's fault.' 154 F.2d 703, 705. 5 The court's reasoning was this: Petitioner was not entitled to have her case submitted to the jury except under the rule of res ipsa loquitur. That rule has rigidly defined prerequisites, one of which is that to apply it, the defendant must have exclusive control of all the things used in an operation which might probably have caused injury. Here the railroad did not have exclusive control of all probable causative factors since deceased had some immediate control over switching and signaling. 'Exclusive control' of all probable, causative factors, the court reasoned, means that res ipsa loquitur cannot be applied even though those non-exclusively controlled factors are clearly shown to have had no causal connection with the accident. We cannot agree. Res ipsa loquitur, thus applied, would bar juries from drawing an inference of negligence on account of unusual accidents in all operations where the injured person had himself participated in the operations, even though it was proved that his operations of the things under his control did not cause the accident. This viewpoint unduly restricts the power of juries to decide questions of fact, and in this case the jury's right to draw inferences from evidence and the sufficiency of that evidence to support a verdict are Federal questions. A conceptualistic interpretation of res ipsa loquitur has never been used by this Court to reduce the jury's power to draw inferences from facts. Such an interpretation unduly narrows the doctrine as this Court has applied it. 6 This Court said, in Sweeney v. Erving, 228 U.S. 233, 240, 33 S.Ct. 416, 418, 57 L.Ed. 815, Ann.Cas.1914D, 905, a decision which cut through the mass of verbiage built up around the doctrine of res ipsa loquitur, that 'res ipsa loquitur means that the facts of the occurrence warrant the inference of negligence, not that they compel such an inference; that they furnish circumstantial evidence of negligence where direct evidence of it may be lacking, but it is evidence to be weighed, not necessarily to be accepted as sufficient; that they call for explanation or rebuttal, not necessarily that they require; that they make a case to be decided by the jury, not that they forestall the verdict.' Thus, the question here really is not whether the application of the rule relied on fits squarely into some judicial definition, rigidly construed, but whether the circumstances were such as to justify a finding that this derailment was a result of the defendant's negligence. We hold that they were. 7 Derailments are extraordinary, not usual, happenings. When they do occur, a jury may fairly find that they occurred as a result of negligence. It is true that the jury might have found here that this accident happened as a result of the negligence of the deceased; but although the respondent offered evidence to establish this fact, it 'did not satisfy the jury.' Southern Ry.-Carolina Division v. Bennett, supra, 233 U.S. at page 86, 34 S.Ct. at page 567. With the deceased freed from any negligent conduct in connection with the switch or the signaling, we have left an accident ordinarily the result of negligence which may be attributed only to the lack of care of the railroad, the only other agency involved. Once a jury, having been appropriately instructed, finds that the employee's activities did not cause the derailment, the defendant remains as the exclusive controller of all the factors which may have caused the accident. It would run counter to common everyday experience to say that, after a finding by the jury that the throwing of the switch and the signaling did not contribute to the derailment, the jury was without authority to infer that either the negligent operation of the trai or the negligent maintenance of the instrumentalities other than the switch was the cause of the derailment. It was uncontroverted that the railroad had exclusive control of both. We think that the facts support the jury's findings both that the deceased's conduct did not cause the accident and that the railroad's negligence did. 8 Respondent also urges here, as it did in the Circuit Court of Appeals, that because the trial judge directed a verdict for it on the first count of the complaint, which charged a defect in the car, track or roadbed, the court was not justified in submitting to the jury the question of a defect in these respects under the second count. The Circuit Court held that this question was not properly raised before it because respondent had failed on appeal to make 'a concise statement' of the point as required by Rule 75(d) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, 28 U.S.C.A. following section 723c. Respondent argues that the question was properly raised, though not specifically, by its general point that 'the doctrine of res ipsa loquitur is not applicable to the facts of this case.' We cannot hold that the Circuit Court erred when it refused to consider the question because of respondent's failure to comply with Rule 75(d). 9 Reversed. 10 Mr. Justice REED, Mr. Justice JACKSON and Mr. Justice BURTON would affirm on the grounds stated in the opinion of the Circuit Court of Appeals for the First Circuit.

This example is 10.

lex_glue/scotus

2contradiction

The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents by each Individual Borrower and the performance of its Obligations hereunder and thereunder will not conflict with any provision of any law or regulation to which each Individual Borrower is subject, or conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any of each Individual Borrower’s organizational documents or any agreement or instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which it is bound, or any order or decree applicable to any Individual Borrower, or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any of any Individual Borrower’s assets or property (other than pursuant to the Loan Documents).

This example is Positions.

lex_glue/ledgar

0entailment

Sonra Invalides Napolyon ' un ihtişamını sembolize etmeye geldi , kalıntıları sonunda st . ' den geri getirdi . Helena 1840 ' de altın deme altında kilisede defin için .

This example is tr.

language-identification

0entailment

Here is proof of why Mary Pickford was `America's Sweetheart.' In this rather complex drama, Mary plays the young daughter of a squatter that dare to dream of a relationship with the son of one of the `hill-toppers.' The scenes where they steal a kiss and otherwise fall in love are simply delightful. She is even willing to take a bath. That Mary could pull this role off at the age of 30 is simply amazing and somewhat due to her diminutive stature (5'). Tess must face numerous physical and emotional challenges. She does so with spunk not seen in many heroines of the time. Tess packs a wallop and is not shy about fighting with anyone. Why she agrees to help the `hill-topper' daughter is beyond me, but she sacrifices her own happiness in order to keep a deep secret. Pickford's close ups are wonderful. Danish-born Jean Hersholt is simply wonderful as the villain. The scene in which he manhandles a small baby is enough to make you throw vegetables (or whatever) at the movie screen. If Forrest Robinson (who plays Daddy Skinner) had worn a beard, he would have been a match for the model used in those World War I recruiting posters of Uncle Sam Wants You! Although the story is somewhat predictable and slow in the beginning, it is worth the investment in your time to see the piece or pure `Americana.' The film highlights choices available to us all involving making someone else happy and what it is to be a real Christian. Recommended.

This example is pos.

imdb

2contradiction

though everything might be literate and smart , it never took off and always seemed static .

This example is neg.

rotten_tomatoes

0entailment

DaimlerChrysler Facing SEC Investigation DaimlerChrysler AG said Thursday it had been notified that it was under investigation by the US Securities and Exchange Commission over alleged violations of a federal anti-bribery statute after a fired employee complained to labor officials.

This example is Business.

ag_news

2contradiction

Messy and not enough AC. Too crowed with sweaty smell. Will never go back.

This example is 3 stars.

yelp_review_full/yelp_review_full

0entailment

Nordea was the cheapest also for a couple in their 30s with debt .

This example is neutral.

financial_phrasebank/sentences_allagree

0entailment

made snow of all the blossoms; at my feet

This example is no_impact.

poem_sentiment

0entailment

Paul G. Way (born 12 March 1963) is an English professional golfer. Way was born in Kingsbury Middlesex. He went to the Hugh Christie School in Tonbridge Kent. He won the Brabazon Trophy in 1981.Way turned professional in 1982 and quickly found success on the European Tour winning that year's KLM Dutch Open.

This example is Athlete.

dbpedia_14/dbpedia_14

0entailment

Another compilation of self-serving scams from the convict, Kevin Trudeau. He manages to just barely stay within the bounds of his recent fraud conviction in this book, but it is still unsubstantiated hogwash. Conveniently, only Kevin himself can provide you with the further information and treatments that have eluded thousands of physicians and researches from hundreds of nations. Funny. It is amazing how someone can be so totally discredited professionally and legally and still sell tons of copies of the same discredited lies to a public that doesn't want to hear the inconvenient fact that there is no miracle cure.Fortunately I was able to peruse this book at the store and didn't have to shell out any cash for it. Browse it yourself before buying and see if you don't feel the same way.

This example is negative.

amazon_polarity/amazon_polarity

0entailment

I think this video is inappropriate for children .

This example is noHate.

hate_speech18

0entailment

Shall i come to get pickle

This example is ham.

sms_spam

2contradiction

' Butcher of Bosnia ' Ratko Mladic found guilty of <genocide/> and war crimes : jaywalking : ' Butcher of Bosnia ' Ratko Mladic found guilty of <genocide/> and war crimes : indigestion :

This example is equal.

humicroedit/subtask-2

2contradiction

Should I expect traffic from here to Kennedy international airport?

This example is ShareETA.

snips_built_in_intents

0entailment

I'm going thru it my bitch ain't even my bitch she let the whole team hit

This example is offensive language.

hate_speech_offensive

0entailment

where is Benladen?

This example is Politics & Government.

yahoo_answers_topics

2contradiction

BERKELEY, Calif. (KCRA) — Several fights broke out during largely-peaceful protests in Berkeley Sunday afternoon when about 4,000 people converged on the city, police said. Thirteen people who ranged in ages from 20 to 47 years old, were arrested for "various violations” including assault with a deadly weapon and felony assault during the events, Berkeley police said. Of the people arrested during the protests, several were wearing masks while others were connected to assaults. Two men were arrested after exchanging blows. The SFGate reported they were quickly swept up by officers inside Civic Center Park. Police detained Patriot Prayer leader Joey Gibson at the protests. The SFGate reported he was handcuffed after being chased by a mob of demonstrators who took swings at him and pepper sprayed him. Police said Gibson was actually "rescued" and was not arrested or charged. The crowd began to diminish around 3:30 p.m., six hours after a march led to the protests. The event was one of several rallies that had been called for Sunday in Berkeley, a day after a controversial freedom rally planned by Gibson in San Francisco fizzled amid throngs of counterprotesters. Hundreds of people gathered on the UC Berkeley campus around 10 a.m. Sunday. They then marched to Civic Center Park, where police had set up barricades and secured the area with bomb sniffing dogs. The march was part of the Bay Area Rally Against Hate Rally. In a statement early Sunday, the group said "we fully intend to move forward with (the Rally Against Hate)" on the campus despite calls by the university police department for people to stay away for safety reasons. The rally was held in response to the planned right-wing protest "No To Marxism in America." However, organizer Amber Cummings canceled the protest on Friday, saying Berkeley officials and left-wing extremists made it impossible to hold the event and she would be the sole attendee. Despite the cancellation, hundreds of ring-wing protesters showed up to the park. Around 1 p.m., police reported the crowd had grown to several thousand. A skirmish broke out between several dozen left-wing demonstrators and a handful of right-wing supporters. The skirmish was tense but ended quickly. The left-wing protesters surrounded the small number of right-wing supporters, then shouted at them and pushed them. The right-wing protesters sought protection from police and were escorted away. Before the unpermitted events, Berkeley police put into place several rules in response the protests, stating, "To ensure the peaceful expression of free speech, the City of Berkeley will be prohibiting sticks, pipes, poles and anything else that can be used for a 'riot' at Civic Center Park." Other banned items include explosives, pepper spray, axes, dogs (except for service animals), eggs, torches and more. Police also said anything that "covers or partially covers the face and shields the wearer's face from view, or partially from view, is prohibited." However, protesters with an anarchist group arrived at the park wearing masks and hoods that covered their faces. The group of more than 100 hooded protesters, with shields emblazoned with the words "no hate" and waving a flag identifying themselves as anarchist, broke through police lines, avoiding security checks by officers to take away possible weapons. Then the group blended in with the rest of the crowd. The group pushed their way past police barricades and into Civic Center Park. They assaulted at least five people by punching and kicking them. Gibson was one of the people assaulted by the group. Police broke up the fights, using what appeared to be a smoke grenade to stop one scuffle. The three people who were attacked ran behind police lines to escape. Then around 2:30 p.m., more than 1,000 people left the park and began marching north Martin Luther King Way. An hour later, the crowd had diminished and many roads reopened. ---- The Associated Press contributed to this story.

This example is true.

hyperpartisan_news

2contradiction

To implement the two speech enhancement systems based on real-time VC , one from NAM to a whispered voice and the other from electrolaryngeal speech to a natural voice , we propose several methods for reducing [[ computational cost ]] while preserving << conversion accuracy >> .

This example is HYPONYM-OF.

sciie

2contradiction

In this paper we focus on the exploitation of the LDOCE grammar coding system ; Alshawi et al. ( 1985 ) and Alshawi ( 1987 ) describe further research in Cambridge utilising different types of information available in LDOCE .

This example is CompareOrContrast.

citation_intent

2contradiction

Increasing the number of EPIYA motifs leads to an increase in the level of CagA phosphorylation (Higashi et al., 2002a; Argent et al., 2004, 2008a; Zhang et al., 2005; Naito et al., 2006).

This example is result.

scicite

2contradiction

I am the only candidate who ran in either the Democratic or the Republican primary who said from the very beginning (that) I will not raise taxes on the middle class.

This example is false.

liar

2contradiction

pokeweed tomato

This example is mero.

lexical_relation_classification/K&H+N

0entailment

chain pick

This example is RANDOM.

lexical_relation_classification/CogALexV

2contradiction

hotel noisy

This example is event.

lexical_relation_classification/BLESS

0entailment

battleship jet

This example is COORD.

lexical_relation_classification/ROOT09

2contradiction

umbrella defense

This example is MadeOf.

lexical_relation_classification/EVALution

2contradiction

Virginia winegrowers expect to produce the state's most robust and prodigious grape crop ever, which could help them compete for customers who usually reach for bottles of European and California wines.A sustained drought last summer and mild weather last spring created ideal conditions. And a shortage of rain, which continues this month, allowed the grapes to flourish without the usual fungus damage caused by precipitation and humidity.Although nearly all Virginia wine is sold in the state, it has been catching the attention of specialists nationwide, said Thomas Matthews, an editor of the Wine Spectator magazine.Although the drought caused millions of dollars in damage to crops such as corn and soybeans, the grape harvest is expected to reach 2,500 tons this year, the most ever.The grapes are large and bursting with sugar because of the weather. More sugar means more flavor and alcohol in the wine. Fauquier and Orange counties are the state's two largest grape producers.

This example is yes.

crowdflower/economic-news

2contradiction

Rep. Johnson held a meet and greet at City Hall in Snellville on Monday, Sept. 23.

This example is national.

crowdflower/political-media-audience

2contradiction

Rep. Johnson held a meet and greet at City Hall in Snellville on Monday, Sept. 23.

This example is support.

crowdflower/political-media-message