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# ESLint Scope | |
ESLint Scope is the [ECMAScript](http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm) scope analyzer used in ESLint. It is a fork of [escope](http://github.com/estools/escope). | |
## Install | |
``` | |
npm i eslint-scope --save | |
``` | |
## π Usage | |
To use in an ESM file: | |
```js | |
import * as eslintScope from 'eslint-scope'; | |
``` | |
To use in a CommonJS file: | |
```js | |
const eslintScope = require('eslint-scope'); | |
``` | |
In order to analyze scope, you'll need to have an [ESTree](https://github.com/estree/estree) compliant AST structure to run it on. The primary method is `eslintScope.analyze()`, which takes two arguments: | |
1. `ast` - the ESTree-compliant AST structure to analyze. | |
2. `options` (optional) - Options to adjust how the scope is analyzed, including: | |
* `ignoreEval` (default: `false`) - Set to `true` to ignore all `eval()` calls (which would normally create scopes). | |
* `nodejsScope` (default: `false`) - Set to `true` to create a top-level function scope needed for CommonJS evaluation. | |
* `impliedStrict` (default: `false`) - Set to `true` to evaluate the code in strict mode even outside of modules and without `"use strict"`. | |
* `ecmaVersion` (default: `5`) - The version of ECMAScript to use to evaluate the code. | |
* `sourceType` (default: `"script"`) - The type of JavaScript file to evaluate. Change to `"module"` for ECMAScript module code. | |
* `childVisitorKeys` (default: `null`) - An object with visitor key information (like [`eslint-visitor-keys`](https://github.com/eslint/js/tree/main/packages/eslint-visitor-keys)). Without this, `eslint-scope` finds child nodes to visit algorithmically. Providing this option is a performance enhancement. | |
* `fallback` (default: `"iteration"`) - The strategy to use when `childVisitorKeys` is not specified. May be a function. | |
Example: | |
```js | |
import * as eslintScope from 'eslint-scope'; | |
import * as espree from 'espree'; | |
import estraverse from 'estraverse'; | |
const options = { | |
ecmaVersion: 2022, | |
sourceType: "module" | |
}; | |
const ast = espree.parse(code, { range: true, ...options }); | |
const scopeManager = eslintScope.analyze(ast, options); | |
const currentScope = scopeManager.acquire(ast); // global scope | |
estraverse.traverse(ast, { | |
enter (node, parent) { | |
// do stuff | |
if (/Function/.test(node.type)) { | |
currentScope = scopeManager.acquire(node); // get current function scope | |
} | |
}, | |
leave(node, parent) { | |
if (/Function/.test(node.type)) { | |
currentScope = currentScope.upper; // set to parent scope | |
} | |
// do stuff | |
} | |
}); | |
``` | |
## Contributing | |
Issues and pull requests will be triaged and responded to as quickly as possible. We operate under the [ESLint Contributor Guidelines](http://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/contributing), so please be sure to read them before contributing. If you're not sure where to dig in, check out the [issues](https://github.com/eslint/js/issues). | |
## Security Policy | |
We work hard to ensure that ESLint Scope is safe for everyone and that security issues are addressed quickly and responsibly. Read the full [security policy](https://github.com/eslint/.github/blob/master/SECURITY.md). | |
## Build Commands | |
* `npm test` - run all linting and tests | |
* `npm run lint` - run all linting | |
## License | |
ESLint Scope is licensed under a permissive BSD 2-clause license. | |
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