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"""DFM: Deep Feature Kernel Density Estimation.""" | |
# Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation | |
# | |
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
# | |
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
# | |
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, | |
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions | |
# and limitations under the License. | |
import logging | |
from typing import List, Union | |
import torch | |
from omegaconf import DictConfig, ListConfig | |
from torch import Tensor | |
from anomalib.models.components import AnomalyModule | |
from .torch_model import DFMModel | |
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) | |
class DfmLightning(AnomalyModule): | |
"""DFM: Deep Featured Kernel Density Estimation.""" | |
def __init__(self, hparams: Union[DictConfig, ListConfig]): | |
super().__init__(hparams) | |
logger.info("Initializing DFKDE Lightning model.") | |
self.model: DFMModel = DFMModel( | |
backbone=hparams.model.backbone, | |
layer=hparams.model.layer, | |
pooling_kernel_size=hparams.model.pooling_kernel_size, | |
n_comps=hparams.model.pca_level, | |
score_type=hparams.model.score_type, | |
) | |
self.embeddings: List[Tensor] = [] | |
def configure_optimizers() -> None: # pylint: disable=arguments-differ | |
"""DFM doesn't require optimization, therefore returns no optimizers.""" | |
return None | |
def training_step(self, batch, _): # pylint: disable=arguments-differ | |
"""Training Step of DFM. | |
For each batch, features are extracted from the CNN. | |
Args: | |
batch (Dict[str, Tensor]): Input batch | |
_: Index of the batch. | |
Returns: | |
Deep CNN features. | |
""" | |
embedding = self.model.get_features(batch["image"]).squeeze() | |
# NOTE: `self.embedding` appends each batch embedding to | |
# store the training set embedding. We manually append these | |
# values mainly due to the new order of hooks introduced after PL v1.4.0 | |
# https://github.com/PyTorchLightning/pytorch-lightning/pull/7357 | |
self.embeddings.append(embedding) | |
def on_validation_start(self) -> None: | |
"""Fit a PCA transformation and a Gaussian model to dataset.""" | |
# NOTE: Previous anomalib versions fit Gaussian at the end of the epoch. | |
# This is not possible anymore with PyTorch Lightning v1.4.0 since validation | |
# is run within train epoch. | |
logger.info("Aggregating the embedding extracted from the training set.") | |
embeddings = torch.vstack(self.embeddings) | |
logger.info("Fitting a PCA and a Gaussian model to dataset.") | |
self.model.fit(embeddings) | |
def validation_step(self, batch, _): # pylint: disable=arguments-differ | |
"""Validation Step of DFM. | |
Similar to the training step, features are extracted from the CNN for each batch. | |
Args: | |
batch (List[Dict[str, Any]]): Input batch | |
Returns: | |
Dictionary containing FRE anomaly scores and ground-truth. | |
""" | |
batch["pred_scores"] = self.model(batch["image"]) | |
return batch | |