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# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
# Modified by Bowen Cheng from https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/d2/detr/dataset_mapper.py
import copy
import logging
import numpy as np
import torch
from detectron2.data import detection_utils as utils
from detectron2.data import transforms as T
from detectron2.data.transforms import TransformGen
from detectron2.structures import BitMasks, Instances
from pycocotools import mask as coco_mask
from modeling.utils import configurable
__all__ = ["COCOInstanceNewBaselineDatasetMapper"]
def convert_coco_poly_to_mask(segmentations, height, width):
masks = []
for polygons in segmentations:
rles = coco_mask.frPyObjects(polygons, height, width)
mask = coco_mask.decode(rles)
if len(mask.shape) < 3:
mask = mask[..., None]
mask = torch.as_tensor(mask, dtype=torch.uint8)
mask = mask.any(dim=2)
masks.append(mask)
if masks:
masks = torch.stack(masks, dim=0)
else:
masks = torch.zeros((0, height, width), dtype=torch.uint8)
return masks
def build_transform_gen(cfg, is_train):
"""
Create a list of default :class:`Augmentation` from config.
Now it includes resizing and flipping.
Returns:
list[Augmentation]
"""
assert is_train, "Only support training augmentation"
cfg_input = cfg['INPUT']
image_size = cfg_input['IMAGE_SIZE']
min_scale = cfg_input['MIN_SCALE']
max_scale = cfg_input['MAX_SCALE']
augmentation = []
if cfg_input['RANDOM_FLIP'] != "none":
augmentation.append(
T.RandomFlip(
horizontal=cfg_input['RANDOM_FLIP'] == "horizontal",
vertical=cfg_input['RANDOM_FLIP'] == "vertical",
)
)
augmentation.extend([
T.ResizeScale(
min_scale=min_scale, max_scale=max_scale, target_height=image_size, target_width=image_size
),
T.FixedSizeCrop(crop_size=(image_size, image_size)),
])
return augmentation
# This is specifically designed for the COCO dataset.
class COCOInstanceNewBaselineDatasetMapper:
"""
A callable which takes a dataset dict in Detectron2 Dataset format,
and map it into a format used by MaskFormer.
This dataset mapper applies the same transformation as DETR for COCO panoptic segmentation.
The callable currently does the following:
1. Read the image from "file_name"
2. Applies geometric transforms to the image and annotation
3. Find and applies suitable cropping to the image and annotation
4. Prepare image and annotation to Tensors
"""
@configurable
def __init__(
self,
is_train=True,
*,
tfm_gens,
image_format,
):
"""
NOTE: this interface is experimental.
Args:
is_train: for training or inference
augmentations: a list of augmentations or deterministic transforms to apply
tfm_gens: data augmentation
image_format: an image format supported by :func:`detection_utils.read_image`.
"""
self.tfm_gens = tfm_gens
logging.getLogger(__name__).info(
"[COCOInstanceNewBaselineDatasetMapper] Full TransformGens used in training: {}".format(str(self.tfm_gens))
)
self.img_format = image_format
self.is_train = is_train
@classmethod
def from_config(cls, cfg, is_train=True):
# Build augmentation
tfm_gens = build_transform_gen(cfg, is_train)
ret = {
"is_train": is_train,
"tfm_gens": tfm_gens,
"image_format": cfg['INPUT']['FORMAT'],
}
return ret
def __call__(self, dataset_dict):
"""
Args:
dataset_dict (dict): Metadata of one image, in Detectron2 Dataset format.
Returns:
dict: a format that builtin models in detectron2 accept
"""
dataset_dict = copy.deepcopy(dataset_dict) # it will be modified by code below
image = utils.read_image(dataset_dict["file_name"], format=self.img_format)
utils.check_image_size(dataset_dict, image)
# TODO: get padding mask
# by feeding a "segmentation mask" to the same transforms
padding_mask = np.ones(image.shape[:2])
image, transforms = T.apply_transform_gens(self.tfm_gens, image)
# the crop transformation has default padding value 0 for segmentation
padding_mask = transforms.apply_segmentation(padding_mask)
padding_mask = ~ padding_mask.astype(bool)
image_shape = image.shape[:2] # h, w
# Pytorch's dataloader is efficient on torch.Tensor due to shared-memory,
# but not efficient on large generic data structures due to the use of pickle & mp.Queue.
# Therefore it's important to use torch.Tensor.
dataset_dict["image"] = torch.as_tensor(np.ascontiguousarray(image.transpose(2, 0, 1)))
dataset_dict["padding_mask"] = torch.as_tensor(np.ascontiguousarray(padding_mask))
if not self.is_train:
# USER: Modify this if you want to keep them for some reason.
dataset_dict.pop("annotations", None)
return dataset_dict
if "annotations" in dataset_dict:
# USER: Modify this if you want to keep them for some reason.
for anno in dataset_dict["annotations"]:
# Let's always keep mask
# if not self.mask_on:
# anno.pop("segmentation", None)
anno.pop("keypoints", None)
# USER: Implement additional transformations if you have other types of data
annos = [
utils.transform_instance_annotations(obj, transforms, image_shape)
for obj in dataset_dict.pop("annotations")
if obj.get("iscrowd", 0) == 0
]
# NOTE: does not support BitMask due to augmentation
# Current BitMask cannot handle empty objects
instances = utils.annotations_to_instances(annos, image_shape)
# After transforms such as cropping are applied, the bounding box may no longer
# tightly bound the object. As an example, imagine a triangle object
# [(0,0), (2,0), (0,2)] cropped by a box [(1,0),(2,2)] (XYXY format). The tight
# bounding box of the cropped triangle should be [(1,0),(2,1)], which is not equal to
# the intersection of original bounding box and the cropping box.
instances.gt_boxes = instances.gt_masks.get_bounding_boxes()
# Need to filter empty instances first (due to augmentation)
instances = utils.filter_empty_instances(instances)
# Generate masks from polygon
h, w = instances.image_size
# image_size_xyxy = torch.as_tensor([w, h, w, h], dtype=torch.float)
if hasattr(instances, 'gt_masks'):
gt_masks = instances.gt_masks
gt_masks = convert_coco_poly_to_mask(gt_masks.polygons, h, w)
instances.gt_masks = gt_masks
dataset_dict["instances"] = instances
return dataset_dict
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