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Who wrote the Lord of the Rings? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who wrote the Lord of the Rings?
### Response:
| Lord of the Rings was written by J.R.R. Tolkien. Tolkien also wrote The Hobbit. |
|
Is Slovenia a nice place to take a food fueled vacation? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is Slovenia a nice place to take a food fueled vacation?
### Response:
| Yeah, for sure, Slovenia regularly ranks super-highly in terms of safety, sustainability, and friendliness. The whole country was also awarded the “European Region of Gastronomy” title for 2021, and a few years before that, chef Ana Roš was named World’s Best Female Chef |
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Who is Michael Jackson and what is he famous for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is Michael Jackson and what is he famous for?
### Response:
| Michael Jackson was a singer. He was famous for becoming known "King of Pop" |
|
Can you suggest other house hold items that can be used instead of a hammer ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Can you suggest other house hold items that can be used instead of a hammer ?
### Response:
| - Cast iron pan
- Steel toed boots
- metal rods
- Tire iron |
|
From the passage provided, extract the month and year when Cassandra was released on Google code | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
From the passage provided, extract the month and year when Cassandra was released on Google code
### Input:
Avinash Lakshman, one of the authors of Amazon's Dynamo, and Prashant Malik initially developed Cassandra at Facebook to power the Facebook inbox search feature. Facebook released Cassandra as an open-source project on Google code in July 2008.[4] In March 2009, it became an Apache Incubator project.[5] On February 17, 2010, it graduated to a top-level project.[6]
Facebook developers named their database after the Trojan mythological prophet Cassandra, with classical allusions to a curse on an oracle.[7]
### Response:
| Avinash Lakshman, one of the authors of Amazon's Dynamo, and Prashant Malik initially developed Cassandra at Facebook to power the Facebook inbox search feature. Facebook released Cassandra as an open-source project on Google code in July 2008.[4] In March 2009, it became an Apache Incubator project.[5] On February 17, 2010, it graduated to a top-level project.[6]
Facebook developers named their database after the Trojan mythological prophet Cassandra, with classical allusions to a curse on an oracle.[7] | Facebook released Cassandra as an open-source project on Google code in July 2008. |
is IT a great career | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
is IT a great career
### Response:
| yes |
|
Give me a 4 word summary of Moby Dick, which rhymes. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a 4 word summary of Moby Dick, which rhymes.
### Response:
| Whale tale. Ahab fail. |
|
What content is popular on Tictok? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What content is popular on Tictok?
### Response:
| Tiktok hosts user-submitted videos so everyone can create their own content.
It tends to appeal to younger users, as almost half of its users are between the ages of 16 and 24.
When business see the user base, they starts marketing and creating high quality commercial contents. There are some content categories always drive thousands of clicks. First of all, the image of beauty, baby and beast presents the attractiveness factors which is related to human behavior. Secondly, exploration on beautiful scenery or Extreme Sports always make people think they are involved and also part of the adventure.
Some other categories like knowledge transfer is always popular as people are eager to learn and getting information from others. |
|
Name some famous jazz songs? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name some famous jazz songs?
### Response:
| "Take Five" by Dave Brubeck, "So What" by Miles Davis, "Take The A Train" by Duke Ellington, "Round Midnight" by Thelonious Monk and "My Favorite Things" by John Coltrane are all considered to be very famous jazz songs. |
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What are the official official forms of written Norwegian? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the official official forms of written Norwegian?
### Input:
As established by law and government policy, the two official forms of written Norwegian are Bokmål (literally 'book tongue') and Nynorsk ('new Norwegian'). The official Norwegian Language Council (Språkrådet) is responsible for regulating the two forms, and recommends the terms Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk in English.[citation needed] Two other written forms without official status also exist. One, called Riksmål ('national language'), is today to a large extent the same language as Bokmål though somewhat closer to the Danish language. It is regulated by the unofficial Norwegian Academy, which translates the name as 'Standard Norwegian'. The other is Høgnorsk ('High Norwegian'), a more purist form of Nynorsk, which maintains the language in an original form as given by Ivar Aasen and rejects most of the reforms from the 20th century; this form has limited use.
### Response:
| As established by law and government policy, the two official forms of written Norwegian are Bokmål (literally 'book tongue') and Nynorsk ('new Norwegian'). The official Norwegian Language Council (Språkrådet) is responsible for regulating the two forms, and recommends the terms Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk in English.[citation needed] Two other written forms without official status also exist. One, called Riksmål ('national language'), is today to a large extent the same language as Bokmål though somewhat closer to the Danish language. It is regulated by the unofficial Norwegian Academy, which translates the name as 'Standard Norwegian'. The other is Høgnorsk ('High Norwegian'), a more purist form of Nynorsk, which maintains the language in an original form as given by Ivar Aasen and rejects most of the reforms from the 20th century; this form has limited use. | - Bokmål
- Nynorsk |
People love cats but can be highly divided about what breed of cat is the best - What is your favorite, and why? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
People love cats but can be highly divided about what breed of cat is the best - What is your favorite, and why?
### Response:
| British Shorthair cats are the best because of their personalities and appearance. Not only are British Shorthair cats adorably a loose assembly of spheres, they are inquisitive, playful, and adopt the strangest and amusing positions. Sometimes they appear to be broken. |
|
What are some easy and tasty dinner recipes I can make tonight? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some easy and tasty dinner recipes I can make tonight?
### Response:
| One easy and tasty dinner you can make is beef or fish tacos. You can assemble tortillas and toppings like cheese, sour cream, avocado, and onions.
Another easy dinner is baked fish with vegetables, of which there are lots of variations. You can make baked salmon with asparagus or baked tilapia with brussels sprouts.
Finally, pasta can be an easy and tasty dinner. Simply choose your pasta shape, a jar of pasta sauce, and a protein and some veggies to toss into the sauce. |
|
Is a blackberry a fruit or a berry? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is a blackberry a fruit or a berry?
### Response:
| While blackberry sounds like a berry, it's actually a fruit. To be more accurate, it's considered an "aggregate fruit," a fruit that consists of multiple smaller fruits. It's made of multiple small drupelets that are arranged around a central core. |
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How can I learn how to play volleyball? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can I learn how to play volleyball?
### Response:
| Learning to play volleyball requires a combination of skills which include hand-eye coordination, speed and proper body positioning. Traditional indoor volleyball is played with 6 players on each side of the net and the goal is to score by hitting the ball on the ground on the opposing teams defined court dimensions or through the other team making an error in handling the ball. Beach volleyball is played on sand and typically played with 2 players against an opposing 2 players. In order to excel in volleyball you must first master the process of what is called pass, set and hit. Each team is allowed 3 touches of the volleyball before it crosses over the net to the other team. If you can coordinate with your teammates to run more advanced plays, you have a higher likelihood to score. You must learn the skills of passing, setting and hitting in order to do this well. Players of all ages can enjoy volleyball and it makes for a fun indoor/outdoor activity. Playing at a high level in volleyball offers a great cardiovascular and muscle strengthening activity. |
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How many years did the Pony Express mail delivery service last? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many years did the Pony Express mail delivery service last?
### Response:
| The Pony Express was in operation for just around one-and-a-half years, from April 1860 to October 1861. |
|
What are some Machine Learning Algorithms | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some Machine Learning Algorithms
### Response:
| Linear Regression
K Means
Decision Trees
Neural Networks
Support Vector Machines |
|
How can I decide what bike I should get? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can I decide what bike I should get?
### Response:
| When it comes to bicycles for adults, there are different kinds available in the market. Select a bike based on how you'd like to use it. Bikes can be categorized as follows:
1. Road bikes - These bikes have super thin tires and are often used for biking on roads. These help you attain high speeds relatively quickly.
2. Mountain bikes - These bikes are made to sustain the rough terrain that you could come across while biking. The tires are much thicker made to protect you and give you the support you need.
3. Hybrid/Commuter bikes - These bikes fall into the middle of the above 2 categories. If you think you might do a bit of road biking and mountain biking, then this might be your best option.
You can also go to a store that specializes in selling and repairing bikes to get more information. |
|
Extract the population of Teodorów from the following text. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract the population of Teodorów from the following text.
### Input:
Teodorów [tɛɔˈdɔruf] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Koniecpol, within Częstochowa County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of Koniecpol, 46 km (29 mi) east of Częstochowa, and 82 km (51 mi) north-east of the regional capital Katowice. The village has a population of 107.
### Response:
| Teodorów [tɛɔˈdɔruf] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Koniecpol, within Częstochowa County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of Koniecpol, 46 km (29 mi) east of Częstochowa, and 82 km (51 mi) north-east of the regional capital Katowice. The village has a population of 107. | The village of Teodorów has a population of 107. |
Who started the Reformation? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who started the Reformation?
### Response:
| The reformation was started by Martin Luther |
|
Which dog would make the best pet? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which dog would make the best pet?
### Response:
| Dogs are by far the most popular pets, humans and dogs have been living side by side for thousands of years.
Choosing the right breed of dog for you will require that you consider several factors such as your lifestyle, family needs, and the space you have available.
There are small, medium, and large breeds for example Golden Retriever, Labrador Retriever, Dachshund, Poodle, French Bulldog, Spaniel and Pomeranian. Research further the many breeds of dogs, their characteristics and temperaments to find the right dog for you. |
|
Give me the most popular characters in DC Comics from this paragraph without summarizing. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me the most popular characters in DC Comics from this paragraph without summarizing.
### Input:
DC Comics is one of the largest and oldest American comic book companies, with their first comic under the DC banner being published in 1937.[8] The majority of its publications take place within the fictional DC Universe and feature numerous culturally iconic heroic characters, such as Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, Flash, Aquaman, Green Lantern, and Cyborg; as well as famous fictional teams including the Justice League, the Justice Society of America, the Justice League Dark, the Doom Patrol, and the Teen Titans. The universe also features an assortment of well-known supervillains such as Lex Luthor, the Joker, the Cheetah, the Reverse-Flash, Black Manta, Sinestro, and Darkseid. The company has published non-DC Universe-related material, including Watchmen, V for Vendetta, Fables and many titles under their alternative imprint Vertigo and now DC Black Label.
### Response:
| DC Comics is one of the largest and oldest American comic book companies, with their first comic under the DC banner being published in 1937.[8] The majority of its publications take place within the fictional DC Universe and feature numerous culturally iconic heroic characters, such as Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, Flash, Aquaman, Green Lantern, and Cyborg; as well as famous fictional teams including the Justice League, the Justice Society of America, the Justice League Dark, the Doom Patrol, and the Teen Titans. The universe also features an assortment of well-known supervillains such as Lex Luthor, the Joker, the Cheetah, the Reverse-Flash, Black Manta, Sinestro, and Darkseid. The company has published non-DC Universe-related material, including Watchmen, V for Vendetta, Fables and many titles under their alternative imprint Vertigo and now DC Black Label. | Some of the most popular characters in DC Comics include Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, the Flash, Aquaman, and Green Lantern. These characters are often portrayed by themselves as well as affiliated in superhero teams, such as the Justice League and the Teen Titans. |
What is Big Data? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Big Data?
### Response:
| Big data is a term used to describe sets of data that are too large and complex to be analyzed and understood using traditional methods and tools. |
|
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ashiko, Anzad | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ashiko, Anzad
### Response:
| Anzad is string, Ashiko is percussion. |
|
When is the best time of day to exercise? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When is the best time of day to exercise?
### Response:
| The best time of day to exercise is the time you feel is best for you! Many people find working out in the morning energizes them for the rest of the day, and they feel the most willing to start their day off with rigorous activity. Others find a midday workout to revitalize them when hitting a slump. Some folks are more inclined to workout in the evenings to release the stress of the day. The time of day is less important than the type of activity, ensuring the activity is safe for your health, and that you are properly fueled with healthy nutrition and well rested. Daily activity is important to overall physical and mental health, so even light to moderate exercise has tremendous benefits. In short, worry less about the time of day and more on the quality of the activity and benefits you get. |
|
How to cook Filipino chicken adobo? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How to cook Filipino chicken adobo?
### Response:
| Sauté two lbs. of chicken for about five minutes in a little olive oil stirring constantly. Add in 6 cloves of roughly chopped garlic and stir. Add in 3/4 c low-sodium soy sauce, a few whole peppercorns, a teaspoon of ground black pepper, a couple of dried bay leaves, and 1/4 cup of water. Bring to a boil, stir, and let simmer for an additional ten minutes. Add in 1/2 tablespoon of brown sugar and 2 tablespoon of vinegar - do not stir. You can add in half a teaspoon of crushed red pepper flakes. Let it simmer for another 5 minutes and stir. If it's getting a bit dry, add a tablespoon more of soysauce and a tablespoon of water. Simmer until the chicken is cooked through. Enjoy over warm rice. |
|
Based on this paragraph, what industry did Gardiner Hall create a business in and how was it impacted by the Civil War? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Based on this paragraph, what industry did Gardiner Hall create a business in and how was it impacted by the Civil War?
### Input:
South Willington's industrial history began in 1840, when Origen Hall and two partners founded the Willington Thread Company. Hall and his brother Gardner founded a second company in 1848 for the production of cotton wadding and batting. After several failed business ventures, Gardiner Hall founded the Hall Thread Company in 1860, building what is now the oldest surviving industrial building in the village. This venture also failed due to a lack of cotton occasioned by the American Civil War, but Hall restarted the business in 1867. This business flourished, operating at the site until 1954. The Halls practiced a paternalistic form of management and care of the mill workers, building a school and church, as well as housing for their workers. The company's success was instrumental in the village's growth during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.[2]
### Response:
| South Willington's industrial history began in 1840, when Origen Hall and two partners founded the Willington Thread Company. Hall and his brother Gardner founded a second company in 1848 for the production of cotton wadding and batting. After several failed business ventures, Gardiner Hall founded the Hall Thread Company in 1860, building what is now the oldest surviving industrial building in the village. This venture also failed due to a lack of cotton occasioned by the American Civil War, but Hall restarted the business in 1867. This business flourished, operating at the site until 1954. The Halls practiced a paternalistic form of management and care of the mill workers, building a school and church, as well as housing for their workers. The company's success was instrumental in the village's growth during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.[2] | Gardiner Hall was in the textile business and ran the Hall Thread Company. His business was impacted by the Civil War due to a cotton shortage, but he restarted the business following the Civil War. |
From the passage provided, extract when Bloomberg L.P. was founded | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
From the passage provided, extract when Bloomberg L.P. was founded
### Input:
Bloomberg L.P. is a privately held financial, software, data, and media company headquartered in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. It was co-founded by Michael Bloomberg in 1981, with Thomas Secunda, Duncan MacMillan, Charles Zegar,[7] and a 12% ownership investment by Bank of America through their brokerage subsidiary Merrill Lynch.[8]
### Response:
| Bloomberg L.P. is a privately held financial, software, data, and media company headquartered in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. It was co-founded by Michael Bloomberg in 1981, with Thomas Secunda, Duncan MacMillan, Charles Zegar,[7] and a 12% ownership investment by Bank of America through their brokerage subsidiary Merrill Lynch.[8] | Bloomberg L.P. was founded in 1981 |
Give me a checklist of 5 items of furniture I should buy for my new living room | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a checklist of 5 items of furniture I should buy for my new living room
### Response:
| - Couch
- Coffee Table
- Side table
- Lamp
- TV stand |
|
What is the best way to drink coffee? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the best way to drink coffee?
### Response:
| The best way to drink coffee is subjective. Everyone likes their coffee a different way. Some prefer iced coffee. Some people prefer hot coffee. Some people like their coffee with cream and sugar. Some people like their coffee black. Some people get their coffee from Starbucks and some people make their coffee at home. |
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What is the best lure color when fishing for blue Marlin on the Big Island | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the best lure color when fishing for blue Marlin on the Big Island
### Response:
| The best lure color as of 2022 was yellow and black skirt with black head |
|
Can I PLEASE get a dog? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Can I PLEASE get a dog?
### Response:
| Hi! After being a tenant for nearly 7 years, I've decided I'd like to get a dog. I know we had talked in the past that I would first need to have a proven track record of taking care of the property before you would consider a dog, and I've shown that after this time. I would love to get a small dog. The companionship of a pet would be wonderful, and with it being small, there is much less concern for damage to the property. I'm also happy to sign something that says I will be responsible should any damage occur, although I am confident I can keep that from happening. Please consider this request and let me know at your earliest convenience. Thank you! |
|
Write a tribute to my high school swim coach. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a tribute to my high school swim coach.
### Response:
| I’ve known Coach for most of my life, growing up in town and spending time with her family as a kid. But it wasn’t until I went to high school and joined the swim team that Coach's role in my life grew and she became more than a parent or even a coach, but an advocate and role model.
Coach left a lasting, positive impact on so many of us. Pushing us not only to be better swimmers, but to be humble leaders and stronger, more confident adults.
Even though I would never be a star swimmer or D1 athlete, I never felt discouraged by Coach or anyone on her coaching staff. Quite the opposite: I threw myself into swimming. We all pushed ourselves to be the best we could be, we cheered as loud as we could on the sidelines, and no one passed up an opportunity to support the team or attend a team outing. Because Coach didn’t just build teams of champion swimmers, she built a community. I’m still close to many of my teammates — some remain my closest friends. That’s because swimming is more than a sport at our school, it’s a family. And Coach is and (in my mind) always will be the matriarch. |
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What is the largest city in the United Kingdom? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the largest city in the United Kingdom?
### Input:
London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million.[1] It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a 50-mile (80 km) estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a major settlement for two millennia.[9] The City of London, its ancient core and financial centre, was founded by the Romans as Londinium and retains its medieval boundaries.[note 1][10] The City of Westminster, to the west of the City of London, has for centuries hosted the national government and parliament. Since the 19th century,[11] the name "London" has also referred to the metropolis around this core, historically split between the counties of Middlesex, Essex, Surrey, Kent, and Hertfordshire,[12] which since 1965 has largely comprised Greater London,[13] which is governed by 33 local authorities and the Greater London Authority.[note 2][14]
### Response:
| London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million.[1] It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a 50-mile (80 km) estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a major settlement for two millennia.[9] The City of London, its ancient core and financial centre, was founded by the Romans as Londinium and retains its medieval boundaries.[note 1][10] The City of Westminster, to the west of the City of London, has for centuries hosted the national government and parliament. Since the 19th century,[11] the name "London" has also referred to the metropolis around this core, historically split between the counties of Middlesex, Essex, Surrey, Kent, and Hertfordshire,[12] which since 1965 has largely comprised Greater London,[13] which is governed by 33 local authorities and the Greater London Authority.[note 2][14] | London is the largest and capital city of the United Kingdom. |
From the given text, Provide me step by step instructions on how to prepare tea. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
From the given text, Provide me step by step instructions on how to prepare tea.
### Input:
Steeping, or brewing, is the process of making tea from leaves and hot water, generally using 2 grams (0.071 oz) of tea per 100 millilitres (3.5 imp fl oz; 3.4 US fl oz) of water (H2O) or about 1 teaspoon of green tea per 150 ml cup. Steeping temperatures range from 61 °C (142 °F) to 87 °C (189 °F) and steeping times from 30 seconds to three minutes.
### Response:
| Steeping, or brewing, is the process of making tea from leaves and hot water, generally using 2 grams (0.071 oz) of tea per 100 millilitres (3.5 imp fl oz; 3.4 US fl oz) of water (H2O) or about 1 teaspoon of green tea per 150 ml cup. Steeping temperatures range from 61 °C (142 °F) to 87 °C (189 °F) and steeping times from 30 seconds to three minutes. | 1. To brew/steep tea, use 2gm tea leaves per 100ml of water and let it brew between 61 °C to 87 °C for 30 seconds to 3 minutes.
2. For green tea, use 1 teaspoon of green tea per 150 ml of water and let it brew between 61 °C to 87 °C for 30 seconds to 3 minutes. |
What are the reasons why quantum theory is considered do difficult to understand | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the reasons why quantum theory is considered do difficult to understand
### Response:
| 1. There is not one agreed set of basic rules (axioms) that underpin the theory and each has subtle implications on how you interpret the theory
2. For each of those there are multiple views and mathematical frameworks for describing the theory (e.g. the wave mechanics, field theories, etc)
3. The mathematical theories are all at an advanced level and few examples of how to actually apply them appear in text books.
4. The theory itself says that you cannot know the intermediate steps in any quantum process, you can know where you start and predict where you might end up but not how you get form one to the other.
5. The theory is based on either infinitely parallel actions occurring deterministically or statistical interpretation of a range of outcomes
6. All of these interactions occur without direct reference to space/time and so are in abstract spaces that need to be decided for the calculation and physically interpreted |
|
Give me six story ideas for writing a children's book. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me six story ideas for writing a children's book.
### Response:
| 1. A dog gets lost and needs to find its owner.
2. A child is exploring a field and discovers lots of animals hiding in it.
3. A child and their doll go through a day, waking up, eating breakfast, going outside, taking a nap, reading a book, eating dinner, taking a bath, and going to sleep.
4. A giraffe astronaut flies to Mars and discovers friendly Martians who help the giraffe to fix his spaceship and return home to Earth.
5. Ten different animals must work together to pass a letter from a remote village to an apartment in a city.
6. The book can explain the concept of gravity in simple, funny ways which entertain both parents and children. |
|
Provide a list of the best baseball players of all time | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Provide a list of the best baseball players of all time
### Response:
| 1. Babe Ruth
2. Ted Williams
3. Mickey Mantle
4. Tony Gwynn
5. Ken Griffey Jr
6. Cal Ripken Jr
7. Mike Trout
8. Hank Aaron |
|
Why is ice hockey a good sport for women? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is ice hockey a good sport for women?
### Response:
| Ice Hockey is common sport for women, which is most popular in New England, the Midwest, and Canadian. Ice Hockey promotes confidence, agility, speed and team work, Many programs are available for young children as part of a learn-to-skate, co-ed and all-gender programs. Strong relationships are developed amongst teammates as they develop a common goal to develop skill and perform in games. |
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Who is David Oliver Siegmund | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is David Oliver Siegmund
### Input:
David Oliver Siegmund (born November 15, 1941)[1] is an American statistician who has worked extensively on sequential analysis.[2]
Biography
Siegmund grew up in Webster Groves, Missouri. He received his baccalaureate degree, in mathematics, from Southern Methodist University in 1963, and a doctorate in statistics from Columbia University in 1966. His Ph.D. advisor was Herbert Robbins. After being an assistant and then a full professor at Columbia, he went to Stanford University in 1976, where he is currently a professor of statistics. He has served twice as the chair of Stanford's statistics department.[2][3] He has also held visiting positions at Hebrew University of Jerusalem, the University of Zurich, the University of Oxford, and the University of Cambridge.[2]
### Response:
| David Oliver Siegmund (born November 15, 1941)[1] is an American statistician who has worked extensively on sequential analysis.[2]
Biography
Siegmund grew up in Webster Groves, Missouri. He received his baccalaureate degree, in mathematics, from Southern Methodist University in 1963, and a doctorate in statistics from Columbia University in 1966. His Ph.D. advisor was Herbert Robbins. After being an assistant and then a full professor at Columbia, he went to Stanford University in 1976, where he is currently a professor of statistics. He has served twice as the chair of Stanford's statistics department.[2][3] He has also held visiting positions at Hebrew University of Jerusalem, the University of Zurich, the University of Oxford, and the University of Cambridge.[2] | David Oliver Siegmund (born November 15, 1941) is an American statistician who has worked extensively on sequential analysis.
Siegmund grew up in Webster Groves, Missouri. He received his baccalaureate degree, in mathematics, from Southern Methodist University in 1963, and a doctorate in statistics from Columbia University in 1966. His Ph.D. advisor was Herbert Robbins. After being an assistant and then a full professor at Columbia, he went to Stanford University in 1976, where he is currently a professor of statistics.
He has served twice as the chair of Stanford's statistics department. He has also held visiting positions at Hebrew University of Jerusalem, the University of Zurich, the University of Oxford, and the University of Cambridge. |
Given a reference text about IMDB, tell me how it rates movies. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given a reference text about IMDB, tell me how it rates movies.
### Input:
As one adjunct to data, the IMDb offers a rating scale that allows users to rate films on a scale of one to ten.
IMDb indicates that submitted ratings are filtered and weighted in various ways to produce a weighted mean that is displayed for each film, series, and so on. It states that filters are used to avoid ballot stuffing; the method is not described in detail to avoid attempts to circumvent it. In fact, it sometimes produces an extreme difference between the weighted average and the arithmetic mean.
### Response:
| As one adjunct to data, the IMDb offers a rating scale that allows users to rate films on a scale of one to ten.
IMDb indicates that submitted ratings are filtered and weighted in various ways to produce a weighted mean that is displayed for each film, series, and so on. It states that filters are used to avoid ballot stuffing; the method is not described in detail to avoid attempts to circumvent it. In fact, it sometimes produces an extreme difference between the weighted average and the arithmetic mean. | IMDB allows users to submit their reviews and ratings. As the most extensive internet movie database and the 54th most visited website across the planet, the scale of reviews and ratings collected for movies is massive. IMDB uses various mathematical calculations to determine the rating of movies. Many users decide whether to spend time and money on a film solely on ratings from IMDB. Because of IMDB's scale and impact, it is now a subsidiary of Amazon. |
Which MTV show featured Jenny McCarthy hosting a dating show? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which MTV show featured Jenny McCarthy hosting a dating show?
### Response:
| Singled Out |
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Write down some important aspects regarding civil war from the given text | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write down some important aspects regarding civil war from the given text
### Input:
A civil war or intrastate war[a] is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies. The term is a calque of Latin bellum civile which was used to refer to the various civil wars of the Roman Republic in the 1st century BC.
### Response:
| A civil war or intrastate war[a] is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies. The term is a calque of Latin bellum civile which was used to refer to the various civil wars of the Roman Republic in the 1st century BC. | 1. An intrastate or civil war is a conflict between organised parties fighting within a single state. (or country).
2. One side may want to overthrow the government, seize control of an area, secure the independence of a region, or alter public policy.
3. The phrase is a calque of the Latin phrase bellum civile, which was used to describe the numerous civil wars that raged throughout the Roman Republic in the first century BC. |
List five titles by Mary Shelley. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
List five titles by Mary Shelley.
### Response:
| Frankenstein, The Last Man, Lodore, The Mortal Immortal, Maurice |
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Kate's parents have three kids. The first kid's name is Peter, the second kid's name is Parker. What is the third kid's name? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Kate's parents have three kids. The first kid's name is Peter, the second kid's name is Parker. What is the third kid's name?
### Response:
| Kate's parents have three kids. So apparently Kate is one of them. We know the other two kids' name is Peter and Parker, so the third kid is Kate herself. And name is Kate! |
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Tell me whether these athletes play golf, soccer, or football: Tiger Woods, Lionel Messi, Lavonte David, Russell Wilson, Derek Carr, Rafael Leao, Tyler Adams, Dustin Johnson, Jordan Spieth | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these athletes play golf, soccer, or football: Tiger Woods, Lionel Messi, Lavonte David, Russell Wilson, Derek Carr, Rafael Leao, Tyler Adams, Dustin Johnson, Jordan Spieth
### Response:
| Tiger Woods: Golf
Lionel Messi: Soccer
Lavonte David: Football
Russell Wilson: Football
Derek Carr: Football
Rafael Leao: Soccer
Tyler Adams: Soccer
Dustin Johnson: Golf
Jordan Spieth: Golf |
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Why do you need family meeting frequently | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do you need family meeting frequently
### Response:
| 1. To make sure you are bonded
2. You know family first
3. Family is always keep you safe |
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What is the name of the famous park in New York City? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the name of the famous park in New York City?
### Response:
| Central Park |
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Write a shopping list for me and group the ingredients by type. I want to make stir-fried teriyaki tofu for dinner and I want enough ingredients to make a sauce, because I don't want to buy a bottle of sauce. This meal will serve four people. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a shopping list for me and group the ingredients by type. I want to make stir-fried teriyaki tofu for dinner and I want enough ingredients to make a sauce, because I don't want to buy a bottle of sauce. This meal will serve four people.
### Response:
| Produce:
1lb broccoli florets
One yellow onion
One red bell pepper
One green bell pepper
One small knob ginger
One bulb garlic
Protein:
1lb extra firm tofu
Misc:
1 can corn starch
8oz bottle soy sauce
1 bag of dark brown sugar
Red pepper flakes |
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Give me a list of the 8 best west coast oysters | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of the 8 best west coast oysters
### Response:
| - Kumamoto – Washington
- Kusshi – British Colombia
- Baynes Sound – British Colombia
- Fanny Bay – British Colombia
- Drakes Bay – California
- Miyagis – British Colombia
- Marin Coast – California
- Hog Island – California |
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Which of the following does not fit with the others on the list? Please explain your reasoning.
Galaxy M81
Black Eye Galaxy
Pinwheel Galaxy
Andromeda Galaxy
Sombrero Galaxy | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of the following does not fit with the others on the list? Please explain your reasoning.
Galaxy M81
Black Eye Galaxy
Pinwheel Galaxy
Andromeda Galaxy
Sombrero Galaxy
### Response:
| Of the 5 galaxies on the list, the Sombrero Galaxy is the only one that is not clearly a spiral galaxy. While some sources do describe the Sombrero Galaxy as a spiral galaxy, most acknowledge that it has an usual shape that differs from most spiral galaxies. |
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Which is a species of fish? Puppy or Pupfish | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Puppy or Pupfish
### Response:
| Pupfish |
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Write a horror movie synopsis of a couple who move into house and the movie must involve AI. Give it an M Night Shyamalam twist ending | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a horror movie synopsis of a couple who move into house and the movie must involve AI. Give it an M Night Shyamalam twist ending
### Response:
| Couple Kelsey (tech sales) and Mark (software, AI engineer) are struggling financially in Cali after get laid off and need to move into a much cheaper apartment. After a string of disappointing home viewing options, they get info that a really swanky home is available for very cheap. The home agent says they can have the home for rent for a strangely very cheap price, the catch is that it's a fully AI run smart home built by the landlord himself but it's got too many bugs and he's still trying to make it work. The couple moves in and the 'bugs' in the smart home system seem to have a mind of it's own + tries to hurt them. However, these 'tech issues' seem to get stranger when the couple starts seeing 'entities' and experiencing poltergeist type hauntings. They think it's the distortions from EMF waves emitted by the wrongly coded smart home system and gadgets.
Twist comes towards the the end when the couple they realise the landlord was experimenting with AI and electromagnetic waves to conjure up portals to the ghost world in order to bring his dead wife back to life.
The landlord has been trying to have Kelsey killed and 'program' her with the resurrected spirit of his dead wife. |
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Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Dog, Asian Elephant | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Dog, Asian Elephant
### Response:
| Dog is domesticated, Asian Elephant is wild. |
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what is the speed limit on the UK M1 Road? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what is the speed limit on the UK M1 Road?
### Response:
| In the UK, the M1 is considered as a motorway, the speed limits on motorways is 70 miles per hour. |
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What was gangsters George Nelsons nickname | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was gangsters George Nelsons nickname
### Response:
| Baby Face |
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Separate the currencies from the other units of measure in the following list: United States Dollar, Canadian Dollar, Chinese Yuan, Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc, centimeter, inch, Mexican Peso, mile, kilometer, foot, liter, gallon, Russian Ruble, Singapore Dollar, Chilean Peso, Norwegian Krone, stone. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Separate the currencies from the other units of measure in the following list: United States Dollar, Canadian Dollar, Chinese Yuan, Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc, centimeter, inch, Mexican Peso, mile, kilometer, foot, liter, gallon, Russian Ruble, Singapore Dollar, Chilean Peso, Norwegian Krone, stone.
### Response:
| The following are currencies: United States Dollar, Canadian Dollar, Chinese Yuan, Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc, Mexican Peso, Russian Ruble, Singapore Dollar, Chilean Peso, Norwegian Krone.
The following are units of measure: centimeter, inch, mile, kilometer, foot, liter, gallon, stone. |
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Which of these items are not allowed in a carry on baggage in a flight? Medicines, Swiss Knife, Mirror, Wine bottle, Toy Gun, Scissors, herbs, dogs. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these items are not allowed in a carry on baggage in a flight? Medicines, Swiss Knife, Mirror, Wine bottle, Toy Gun, Scissors, herbs, dogs.
### Response:
| Any weapon (or which can be used as a weapon) are not allowed on a carry on baggage. Swiss Knife, Toy Gun, Scissors or any sharp item is not allowed. Dogs (pets) along with their container should not weigh more than 5 kg, to be allowed as a carry on luggage. |
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What are some uses for a buff? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some uses for a buff?
### Response:
| A buff can be used to keep the neck warm, cover the head, wrap around the forehead like a headband, it can be used as a snot rag for runny noses, as a napkin during meals, and as a wash cloth or dish rag when camping. |
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Is there The Disabled Students Allowance in the UK | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is there The Disabled Students Allowance in the UK
### Input:
The Disabled Students Allowance (DSA) is a Government grant in the United Kingdom (UK) available to students in Higher Education, originally established by the Department for Education and Skills (DfES).[1]
### Response:
| The Disabled Students Allowance (DSA) is a Government grant in the United Kingdom (UK) available to students in Higher Education, originally established by the Department for Education and Skills (DfES).[1] | The Disabled Students Allowance (DSA) is a Government grant in the United Kingdom (UK) available to students in Higher Education, originally established by the Department for Education and Skills (DfES). |
Given this paragraph about National Beer Day in the United States, which president signed National Beer Day into law? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about National Beer Day in the United States, which president signed National Beer Day into law?
### Input:
National Beer Day is celebrated in the United States every year on April 7, marking the day that the Cullen–Harrison Act came into force after having been signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on March 22, 1933. This led to the Eighteenth Amendment being repealed on December 5, 1933, with the ratification of the Twenty-first Amendment. April 6, the day prior to National Beer Day, is known as New Beer's Eve.
### Response:
| National Beer Day is celebrated in the United States every year on April 7, marking the day that the Cullen–Harrison Act came into force after having been signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on March 22, 1933. This led to the Eighteenth Amendment being repealed on December 5, 1933, with the ratification of the Twenty-first Amendment. April 6, the day prior to National Beer Day, is known as New Beer's Eve. | Franklin D. Roosevelt. |
What are the tax boxes in the Netherlands? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the tax boxes in the Netherlands?
### Response:
| There are three tax boxes in the Netherlands:
- Box One: This box includes income from employment or primary residence
- Box Two: This box includes income from a large stake in a business
- Box Three: This box includes income from savings and investments |
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Think up of different foods that are good for when you are sick | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Think up of different foods that are good for when you are sick
### Response:
| Warm tea, chicken noodle soup, oranges, ginger chews |
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Why do people get sore after working out? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do people get sore after working out?
### Response:
| Muscle soreness occurs because muscle and the connective tissue around it get damaged during exercise, such as weight lifting or high intensity training. This kind of natural breakdown is natural and needed for muscle growth, since muscle grows back stronger during the body's repair process. During this process the affected muscle fibers increase in strength and thickness.
Additionally, people tend to experience lactic acid buildup prior to exercise as your body uses oxygen to convert glucose to energy. During exercise, if there is a lack of oxygen for this process, you may produce a substance called lactate. Many people believe that soreness comes from the buildup of this lactic acid, but the real contributor is the breakdown of muscle from usage. |
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Which of these are reptiles: frog, snake, toad, lizard, turtle, fish, dog, cat, crocodile | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these are reptiles: frog, snake, toad, lizard, turtle, fish, dog, cat, crocodile
### Response:
| Snakes, Lizards, Turtles, and Crocodiles are reptiles |
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Who was the most prolific religious leader ever? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who was the most prolific religious leader ever?
### Response:
| Some know him as Zoroaster and others as Zarathustra. He lived between the 18th and 16th century BCE. The reputed founder of Zoroastrianism, he started the major religion of the Persian Empire. This empire flourished from 550 BCE to 330 BCE.
Nobody knows his birthplace. But many Arabic sources claim he got born in modern Azerbaijan. To this day, so many countries have tried to lay claim to his birthplace, that we might think he was not a single person.
Followers worshiped Ahura Mazda, the Supreme Being or God of Zoroastrianism. While the religion has gone extinct, we have to note it influenced so many ancient civilizations. Zoroastrianism influenced Classic Greek philosophy, Roman teachings, and many more.
There are still some people practicing Zoroastrianism, namely in India. |
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Which of the following songs are by the Grateful Dead and which are by The Beatles: Don't Let Me Down, Sugar Magnolia, Hey Jude, Bertha, Throwing Stones, Let It Be, Truckin', Friend of the Devil, Uncle John's Band, and Here Comes the Sun. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of the following songs are by the Grateful Dead and which are by The Beatles: Don't Let Me Down, Sugar Magnolia, Hey Jude, Bertha, Throwing Stones, Let It Be, Truckin', Friend of the Devil, Uncle John's Band, and Here Comes the Sun.
### Response:
| The Grateful Dead songs on this list are Sugar Magnolia, Throwing Stones, Truckin', Friend of the Devil, and Uncle John's Band. The Beatles songs on this list are Don't Let Me Down, Hey Jude, Let It Be, and Here Comes the Sun. |
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How many official languages are spoken in India? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many official languages are spoken in India?
### Response:
| Republic of India as a nation has over 122 major languages and 1599 other languages but the latest constitution records officially 22 languages. These are classified as scheduled languages which has recognition and status. |
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Please share some important points about actress Zendaya using given passage as a reference | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Please share some important points about actress Zendaya using given passage as a reference
### Input:
Born and raised in Oakland, California, Zendaya began her career as a child model and backup dancer. She made her television debut as Rocky Blue on the Disney Channel sitcom Shake It Up (2010–2013) and starred as the titular character in the sitcom K.C. Undercover (2015–2018), for the channel. Her feature film debut came in 2017 with the superhero film Spider-Man: Homecoming, and she later starred in its sequels. Zendaya's role as Rue Bennett, a struggling drug addicted teenager, in the HBO teen drama series Euphoria (2019–present) made her the youngest recipient of the Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series, which she won twice. Her film roles include the musical The Greatest Showman (2017), the romantic drama Malcolm & Marie (2021), and the science fiction epic Dune (2021).
### Response:
| Born and raised in Oakland, California, Zendaya began her career as a child model and backup dancer. She made her television debut as Rocky Blue on the Disney Channel sitcom Shake It Up (2010–2013) and starred as the titular character in the sitcom K.C. Undercover (2015–2018), for the channel. Her feature film debut came in 2017 with the superhero film Spider-Man: Homecoming, and she later starred in its sequels. Zendaya's role as Rue Bennett, a struggling drug addicted teenager, in the HBO teen drama series Euphoria (2019–present) made her the youngest recipient of the Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series, which she won twice. Her film roles include the musical The Greatest Showman (2017), the romantic drama Malcolm & Marie (2021), and the science fiction epic Dune (2021). | 1. Zendaya is born and grown up in Oakland, California.
2. She started her career as a child model and made her television debut as Rocky Blue in Shake It Up (2010–2013) and starred as the titular character in K.C. Undercover (2015–2018), on Disney Channel.
3. Zendaya made her film debut in 2017 with Spider-Man: Homecoming, and she later starred in its sequels.
4. Zendaya is the youngest recipient of the Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series, which she won twice for Zendaya's role as Rue Bennett, a struggling drug addicted teenager, in the HBO teen drama series Euphoria (2019–present).
5. Few of her film roles include the musical The Greatest Showman (2017), the romantic drama Malcolm & Marie (2021), and the science fiction epic Dune (2021). |
Give me different ways I can travel from one place to another | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me different ways I can travel from one place to another
### Response:
| mode of transport can involve car, bus, cycle, airplane along with walk, run, swim, crawl and many more. |
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Please summarize how to create printable models on my 3D printer? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Please summarize how to create printable models on my 3D printer?
### Input:
3D printable models may be created with a computer-aided design (CAD) package, via a 3D scanner, or by a plain digital camera and photogrammetry software. 3D printed models created with CAD result in relatively fewer errors than other methods. Errors in 3D printable models can be identified and corrected before printing. The manual modeling process of preparing geometric data for 3D computer graphics is similar to plastic arts such as sculpting. 3D scanning is a process of collecting digital data on the shape and appearance of a real object, creating a digital model based on it.
### Response:
| 3D printable models may be created with a computer-aided design (CAD) package, via a 3D scanner, or by a plain digital camera and photogrammetry software. 3D printed models created with CAD result in relatively fewer errors than other methods. Errors in 3D printable models can be identified and corrected before printing. The manual modeling process of preparing geometric data for 3D computer graphics is similar to plastic arts such as sculpting. 3D scanning is a process of collecting digital data on the shape and appearance of a real object, creating a digital model based on it. | A 3D printable model can be created by either 3D scanning a physical object or a manual modeling process via computer-aided design (CAD). |
What is the Pacific Ring of Fire? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the Pacific Ring of Fire?
### Response:
| The ring of fire is the area around the pacific with high amounts of tectonic activity such as earthquakes and volcanos. Countries that have coastlines in the ring of fire include the United States and Japan |
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What are hoagies, or sub sandwiches called in the state of Rhode Island? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are hoagies, or sub sandwiches called in the state of Rhode Island?
### Response:
| In the state of Rhode Island, these types of sandwiches are called grinders. |
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When did Istanbul (Constantinople) captured by Ottoman? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When did Istanbul (Constantinople) captured by Ottoman?
### Input:
The fall of Constantinople, also known as the conquest of Constantinople, was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by the Ottoman Empire. The city was captured on 29 May 1453 as part of the culmination of a 53-day siege which had begun on 6 April.
The attacking Ottoman Army, which significantly outnumbered Constantinople's defenders, was commanded by the 21-year-old Sultan Mehmed II (later nicknamed "the Conqueror"), while the Byzantine army was led by Emperor Constantine XI Palaiologos. After conquering the city, Mehmed II made Constantinople the new Ottoman capital, replacing Adrianople.
### Response:
| The fall of Constantinople, also known as the conquest of Constantinople, was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by the Ottoman Empire. The city was captured on 29 May 1453 as part of the culmination of a 53-day siege which had begun on 6 April.
The attacking Ottoman Army, which significantly outnumbered Constantinople's defenders, was commanded by the 21-year-old Sultan Mehmed II (later nicknamed "the Conqueror"), while the Byzantine army was led by Emperor Constantine XI Palaiologos. After conquering the city, Mehmed II made Constantinople the new Ottoman capital, replacing Adrianople. | Ali Malekshahi |
When to use mulch for your landscape? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When to use mulch for your landscape?
### Response:
| Mulch can prevent weeds from growing. Mulch can improve nutrition in soil. |
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Can a neutral wire in a home electrical circuit give me an electric shock | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Can a neutral wire in a home electrical circuit give me an electric shock
### Response:
| Ideally the answer would be no. The neutral and the ground are always connected at the main panel. Hence the voltage difference between ground and neutral is only a few volts. However, if a neutral wire in a circuit is unspliced or disconnected, the neutral does get loaded and can give a person a nasty jolt. |
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What is SAML? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is SAML?
### Response:
| SAML or Security Assertion Markup Language is an open standard and an XML-based framework for authentication and authorization between an identity provider, service provider, and a principal. SAML is used to enable web-browser based single sign-on (SSO). |
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Roslyn is 36 years of age, weighs 74 kg, is 165 cm tall, and has 35% body fat. Her father had a heart attack at age 68 and her brother had an angioplasty at age 40. Both are living and well. Her blood chemistry values measure total cholesterol at 195 mg% and HDL cholesterol at 42 mg%. Her fasting blood sugar is 105 mg%. Roslyn is sedentary and has engaged in no endurance training program since college. Think about and state Roslyn's cardiovascular risk factors. What would you suggest she do to improve any risk factors of concern? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Roslyn is 36 years of age, weighs 74 kg, is 165 cm tall, and has 35% body fat. Her father had a heart attack at age 68 and her brother had an angioplasty at age 40. Both are living and well. Her blood chemistry values measure total cholesterol at 195 mg% and HDL cholesterol at 42 mg%. Her fasting blood sugar is 105 mg%. Roslyn is sedentary and has engaged in no endurance training program since college. Think about and state Roslyn's cardiovascular risk factors. What would you suggest she do to improve any risk factors of concern?
### Response:
| Her cholesterol levels and blood pressure seem to be within good levels. However, her sedentary lifestyle and inactivity is a cardiovascular risk factor. Her BMI is also 27.2, which would be considered in the overweight category, which is also a cardiovascular risk factor. Her fasting blood sugar is also a little high, in the pre-diabetes level which is another cardiovascular risk factor. Additionally, the fact that she has had close relatives with cardiovascular disease (heart attack, angioplasty), also raises concerns. I would suggest that she live a less sedentary lifestyle, and eat healthier as well. |
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Tell me whether these are states or cities: Alabama, Alaska, Wyoming, Washinton DC, Salt Lake city, San Francisco | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are states or cities: Alabama, Alaska, Wyoming, Washinton DC, Salt Lake city, San Francisco
### Response:
| States: Alabama, Alaska, Wyoming
Cities: Washinton DC, Salt Lake city, San Francisco |
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What are the 5 best ways to control cortisol | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the 5 best ways to control cortisol
### Response:
| Listening to binaural sound with headphones, meditating for at least 5 minutes a day, reading a book that has relaxing content for at least 30 minutes a day, taking in sunlight at dawn or dusk for at least 10 minutes a day, walking daily for at least 30 minutes a day |
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What country has the highest life expectancy? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What country has the highest life expectancy?
### Response:
| Life expectancy for humans has doubled over the last century but there’s still a noticeable gap in average life expectancies between different countries. In general, developed countries see higher life expectancies than developing regions but over time the gap is expected to narrow. Based on the data from the World Bank including both the healthcare spending per capita of 178 different countries, Japan has the highest life expectancy at birth 85 years. |
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What is Remote Sensing? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Remote Sensing?
### Response:
| Remote sensing is the acquisition of information about an object or phenomenon without making physical contact with the object, in contrast to in situ or on-site observation. The term is applied especially to acquiring information about Earth and other planets. Remote sensing is used in numerous fields, including geophysics, geography, land surveying and most Earth science disciplines (e.g. exploration geophysics, hydrology, ecology, meteorology, oceanography, glaciology, geology); it also has military, intelligence, commercial, economic, planning, and humanitarian applications, among others.
In current usage, the term remote sensing generally refers to the use of satellite- or aircraft-based sensor technologies to detect and classify objects on Earth. It includes the surface and the atmosphere and oceans, based on propagated signals (e.g. electromagnetic radiation). It may be split into "active" remote sensing (when a signal is emitted by a satellite or aircraft to the object and its reflection detected by the sensor) and "passive" remote sensing (when the reflection of sunlight is detected by the sensor). |
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Which is India's 3rd Company which has crossed $100 billion market capitalization in Intraday trading? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is India's 3rd Company which has crossed $100 billion market capitalization in Intraday trading?
### Response:
| HDFC Bank Ltd |
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Tell me whether each of these numbers is prime or not: 10, 13, 11, 29, 35, 54, 41 | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether each of these numbers is prime or not: 10, 13, 11, 29, 35, 54, 41
### Response:
| 10: Not Prime
13: Prime
11: Prime
29: Prime
35: Not Prime
54: Not Prime
41: Not Prime |
|
What are the symptoms and causes of migraine headaches? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the symptoms and causes of migraine headaches?
### Response:
| The symptoms of migraine headaches include an intense throbbing pain in the head, normally on one side of the head, and can be accompanied by nausea, vomiting and loose bowels movements. Some sufferers report impairment to vision either before or during the headache, described as an aura effect, and as such extreme sensitivity to light can be a common symptom.
The causes of migraine headaches are harder to define, and harder as a result to treat. Most medical professionals agree that the causes of migraines are unknown, however there are a number of triggers that can set off a migraine in sufferers. These include dietary triggers such as dehydration, coffee, alcohol and many others. Hormonal changes can also be a trigger, so many women are impacted during their menstrual cycle. Other triggers such as stress and emotional anguish can also cause the onset of migraines. Environmental factors such as bright or flickering lights can also be a trigger.
For most sufferers, rest and non-prescription painkillers such as ibuprofen are sufficient to recover from a headache, but more extreme cases may require a visit to a GP and prescription of triptans to alleviate the symptoms. Other treatments include acupuncture and transcranial stimulation, but ideally understanding and avoiding personal trigger factors is the preferred method. |
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What is a dataset? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a dataset?
### Response:
| A dataset is a tabular information composed of rows and columns. Each column will have a name that describes the data in that column along with an assigned datatype to describe the data that is the column. Common datatypes are string, int, and double. The total number of column in the dataset is called the total rows, and the total number rows is referred to as total row count. All of these attributes together are what we call a dataset. Datasets come into different forms too - batch, real-time, and static. |
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What constitutes the AWS Kinesis family? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What constitutes the AWS Kinesis family?
### Response:
| The Kinesis Family of Services is a set of Amazon Web Services (AWS) products designed for processing and analyzing streaming data in real-time. The Kinesis Family of Services includes three main services:
- Amazon Kinesis Data Streams is a scalable and durable real-time data streaming service that enables you to collect and process large amounts of data in real-time. You can use Kinesis Data Streams to build custom applications for real-time processing of streaming data, such as log processing, real-time analytics, and data ingestion from various sources.
- Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose is a fully managed service that allows you to capture, transform, and load streaming data into Amazon S3, Amazon Redshift, and other data stores in near real-time. It simplifies the process of loading streaming data to these destinations without the need for any intermediate servers or data processing.
- Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics is a fully managed service that enables you to analyze streaming data in real-time using Apache Flink stream processing framework. |
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Why do cats have so many different types of personalities? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do cats have so many different types of personalities?
### Response:
| Every cat is different, just like every human being is different. They have different genes, and grow at different environments. Though they are so different, they share commonalities. Most of them are natural hunters, very curious about their surroundings. They are often sweet and cuddly with human. Sometimes they don't listen well, because they are still not fully trained by human after thousands of years. Some cats love to play catch, while some others like to lazily laying under the sun. |
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How many cents is a nickel worth? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many cents is a nickel worth?
### Response:
| A nickel is worth 5 cents. |
|
what is love? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what is love?
### Response:
| Love comes in many forms. Love can be between persons, love can be for an animal, or love can be for something that is fun or enjoyable like reading or writing. The feeling associated with love are often happiness, joy, fun and excitement. Love between persons can be done by showing affection, thoughtfully communicating, or doing a shared activity together. Love for an animal can be done by taking them for a walk or petting them. Love for something that is fun can be done by doing that activity over and over again. The opposite of love is hate and is associated more with feelings of despair. |
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Classify the following information as 'PII' or 'not PII' : Social Security Number, Home Address, Age, Number of Employees, City Population, Gender, Business Phone | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify the following information as 'PII' or 'not PII' : Social Security Number, Home Address, Age, Number of Employees, City Population, Gender, Business Phone
### Response:
| Social Security Number - PII
Home Address - PII
Age - PII
Number of Employees - Not PII
City Population - Not PII
Gender - Not PII
Business Phone - Not PII |
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Why is pickleball growing more popular than tennis? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is pickleball growing more popular than tennis?
### Response:
| Pickleball is easy to learn. Compared to tennis, it requires less strength and skills to play. It also takes up less space to set up a pickleball court. It does not create forearm tightness like tennis. It is a good sport for all ages. |
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Name some Hip-Hop duos. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name some Hip-Hop duos.
### Response:
| Hip-Hop has seen many duos, apart from rappers who frequently collaborate there are some which form a duo under a separate name some of these are:
Run the Jewels (El-P and Killer Mike)
Mob Depp (Prodigy and Havoc)
Black Starr (Talib Kweli and Mos Def)
Kids See Ghosts (Kanye West and Kid Cudi)
Bad meets Evil (Eminem and Royce da 5'9")
OutKast (Andre 3000 and Big Boi) |
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Why is it important to lift weights? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is it important to lift weights?
### Response:
| Lifting weights is important for many reasons. Lifting weights can impact a body's physical appearance and strength, has anti-aging benefits, helps prevent osteoporosis, improves joint health, and improves cardiovascular health. Additionally, there are many popular competitions centered around strength and conditioning which has indirectly promoted various strength sports throughout the world. |
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Who is Marina Vishmidt | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is Marina Vishmidt
### Input:
Marina Vishmidt (born 1976) is an American writer, editor and critic.[1] She lectures at the Centre for Cultural Studies at Goldsmiths, University of London in the MA program Culture Industry, and teaches Art Theory in the MA Art Praxis at the Dutch Art Institute in Arnhem. Her research mainly concerns the relationship between art, value and labour.[2] She further explores this through works on debt, social reproduction and artistic entrepreneurialism.[3] In 2013, she completed her PhD entitled 'Speculation as a Mode of Production in Art and Capital' at the Queen Mary University of London.[4]
### Response:
| Marina Vishmidt (born 1976) is an American writer, editor and critic.[1] She lectures at the Centre for Cultural Studies at Goldsmiths, University of London in the MA program Culture Industry, and teaches Art Theory in the MA Art Praxis at the Dutch Art Institute in Arnhem. Her research mainly concerns the relationship between art, value and labour.[2] She further explores this through works on debt, social reproduction and artistic entrepreneurialism.[3] In 2013, she completed her PhD entitled 'Speculation as a Mode of Production in Art and Capital' at the Queen Mary University of London.[4] | Marina Vishmidt (born 1976) is an American writer, editor and critic. She lectures at the Centre for Cultural Studies at Goldsmiths, University of London in the MA program Culture Industry, and teaches Art Theory in the MA Art Praxis at the Dutch Art Institute in Arnhem. Her research mainly concerns the relationship between art, value and labour.
She further explores this through works on debt, social reproduction and artistic entrepreneurialism. In 2013, she completed her PhD entitled 'Speculation as a Mode of Production in Art and Capital' at the Queen Mary University of London. |
How many dwarf planets are there in our solar system? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many dwarf planets are there in our solar system?
### Response:
| Currently only 5 objects are officially recognized as dwarf planets in our solar system. These are named as Ceres, Pluto, Eris, Haumea, and Makemake. |
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Why do hindus worship idols? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do hindus worship idols?
### Response:
| Religion is man made. History teaches us that Religion was invented to separate humans and create a fear. Religion and Faith are different. Hinduism is not a religion but on the contrary it is a way of life. There is no one leader or master in hinduism like in christianity or islam and it is totally inclusive. Anyone can call themselves a hindu and no one will balk at them. The qualities we admire in humans that we wish to pursue cannot be easily manifested. Thus an idol sometimes takes it's place. As an example the monkey god is known for courage. So anytime you need to stand up you pray to the monkey god. The elephant god is for good beginnings. So start your day with a prayer to elephant god. Thus you have 1000's of idols each representing a specific character in humans. |
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What are some of the best movies for kids? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some of the best movies for kids?
### Response:
| Some movies that most children will enjoy include Disney Movies like Bambi, The Jungle Book and Peter Pan, Pixar movies like Toy Story, Cars and the Incredibles and Studio Ghibli movies like Spirited Away, My Neighbor Totoro and Ponyo. |
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Give me a list of the last 7 FIFA world cup winning teams | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of the last 7 FIFA world cup winning teams
### Response:
| 2022 Argentina
2018 France
2014 Germany
2010 Spain
2006 Italy
2002 Brazil
1998 France |
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Apply the traditional western culture label (domesticated pet, farm animal, wild animal) to each of the following animals: dog, sheep, horse, wolf, cat, zebra, cow | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Apply the traditional western culture label (domesticated pet, farm animal, wild animal) to each of the following animals: dog, sheep, horse, wolf, cat, zebra, cow
### Response:
| dog: Domesticated pet
sheep: Farm animal
horse: Farm animal
wolf: Wild animal
cat: Domesticated pet
zebra: Wild animal
cow: Farm animal |
|
What time of year does school normally start in the United States? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What time of year does school normally start in the United States?
### Response:
| School normally starts in early Fall, in either August or September |
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