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Where did basketball originate? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where did basketball originate?
### Response:
| Basketball was invented in the winter of 1891-92 in Springfield, Massachusetts at Springfield College (then known as the International YMCA Training School). James Naismith invented basketball as a game that could be played indoors during the colder months to keep the young men in the area fit and entertained. |
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Tell me whether these are cities in India: Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Sydney, New Delhi, Kolkota | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are cities in India: Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Sydney, New Delhi, Kolkota
### Response:
| Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, New Delhi, Kolkota |
|
What did Britain swap Havana for with Spain in 1763 | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What did Britain swap Havana for with Spain in 1763
### Response:
| Florida |
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What is the difference between a Narrow Transformation and Wide Transformation | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between a Narrow Transformation and Wide Transformation
### Response:
| + Narrow Transformation: In Narrow transformation, all the elements that are required to compute the records in single partition live in the single partition of parent RDD. Ex:- Select, Filter, Union,
+ Wide Transformation: Wide transformation, all the elements that are required to compute the records in the single partition may live in many partitions of parent RDD. The partition may live in many partitions of parent RDD. Involves a network shuffle and are split between stages. Ex:- GroupBy, Repartition, Sorts |
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From the given text, List me some important aspects of Gandhanahalli | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
From the given text, List me some important aspects of Gandhanahalli
### Input:
As of 2001 India census, Gandhanahalli had a population of 5106 with 2585 males and 2521 females.[1] Gandhanhalli is located 56 km from district headquarters Mysore. This village name came from a man who is only son of a widower. his name is Gandha (Shrigandha). Both living in a jungle lonely. Gandha is the brave man. The goddess Adishakti Shri Hunasamma is located in south. Behind Hunasamma temple there was another temple i.e. Shri Anjaneya Swami temple. there is special in this temple. Most temples in the world are east faced but Anjaneya temple is west faced
### Response:
| As of 2001 India census, Gandhanahalli had a population of 5106 with 2585 males and 2521 females.[1] Gandhanhalli is located 56 km from district headquarters Mysore. This village name came from a man who is only son of a widower. his name is Gandha (Shrigandha). Both living in a jungle lonely. Gandha is the brave man. The goddess Adishakti Shri Hunasamma is located in south. Behind Hunasamma temple there was another temple i.e. Shri Anjaneya Swami temple. there is special in this temple. Most temples in the world are east faced but Anjaneya temple is west faced | 1. As per 2001 India census, Gandhali's total population is 5106 out of which there are 2585 males and 2521 are females.
2. It is 56 km far from Mysore city.
3. The place got its name from a man named Gandhabrave who is only son of a widower and lived together in jungle lonely.
4. In the south is located the temple of Goddess Adishakti Shri Hunasamma.
5. Behind the temple of Hunasamma is another temple 'Shri Anjaneya Swami temple'
6. The speciality about temple Shri Anjaneya Swami temple is that it faces west direction while most temples in the world are east faced |
The latest Gold Medal was won by Neeraj Chopra in | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
The latest Gold Medal was won by Neeraj Chopra in
### Response:
| Diamond League Final, Zurich |
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Classify the below based on whether they are tree or animal.
Deer, Goat, Acacia, Banyan | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify the below based on whether they are tree or animal.
Deer, Goat, Acacia, Banyan
### Response:
| Animal - Deer, Goat
Tree - Acacia, Banyan |
|
What spots are the best spots to surf In the Bay Area? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What spots are the best spots to surf In the Bay Area?
### Response:
| Surfing in San Francisco can be challenging. It's cold, rocky and the conditions are often unforgiving. That doesn't mean there isn't great surf in the area. Here are a few fun spots.
Starting in Marin County, you can’t ignore a small town called Bolinas. Bolinas has prided itself on its efforts to stay off the grid. Unfortunately, COVID has brought a lot more people out of the city and bolinas isn’t the secret spot it used to be. Bolinas is a coastal town in West Marin that has managed to protect itself from big city life. The locals there love keeping Bolinas off the grid. Traveling to Bolinas feels like you’ve went back in time 50 years. In a good way. Bolinas offers a few spots to surf but is generally a longboard wave and is best on incoming mid to high tide. Be respectful of the locals there and the life they’ve carved out for themselves.
After Bolinas you can head south and just north of the Golden Gate Bridge. Ft Cronkite is a nestled in the Marin Headlands. The beach there is called Rodeo Beach. There is a small parking lot at the beach which hosts many hikers and cyclists as well. The beach is a little cove that is generally protected from the wind. So, when other surf spots in the area may be messy and wind blown, Ft Cron could be clean and protected. This wave is finicky though. It is a bit hit or miss and is a tough wave to surf. I would categorize it for the intermediate to advanced surfer and you need to catch it at mid to high tide.
The next spot to go is Ft. Point. Head south over the Golden Gate Bridge. Surfing Ft. Point is really a novalty. It is a left that is tucked under the Golden Gate Bridge. It rarely breaks big enough to surf, but when it does, it is worth paddling out just to say you surfed under the Golden Gate. If you're lucky enough to enjoy this wave when it's breaking be sure to get some photos to prove it.
Just south a few minutes from Ft. Point is Ocean Beach. Ocean Beach is a large beach break where the city of San Francisco hits the Pacific Ocean. This wave is documented as one of the roughest beach breaks to surf. The paddle out is long. Ocean Beach is not for the faint of heart. The current is strong. When Ocean Beach is going well (generally in the winter), it gets really good. Double overhead barrels good.
If Ocean Beach is a bit too heavy for you, it's easy to head south a tad to Pacifica State Beach at Linda Mar. Linda Mar is a little beach break that is learner and local friendly. The crowds can get big here because there are so many beginner surfers at this spot.
There are plenty more spots to surf in the Bay Area. These are just a few of the best spots to go. Enjoy the Bay Area surfing. |
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What is Methode Traditionalle? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Methode Traditionalle?
### Response:
| Methode Traditionalle is a method of producing sparkling wine. It was first created in 1531 and involves double fermentation of wine. The second fermentation creates carbon dioxide which creates the bubbles in the sparkling wine. |
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How do you install a wooden fence? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do you install a wooden fence?
### Response:
| First, you would start by plotting out the line of the fence around your yard. You would want to make sure that you are not imposing on your neighbors yard, so it is always smart to get a survey done by the local government as well. When you are ready to start installing your fence, you would Dig holes using a post digger at intervals between 3 to 5 feet wide. He would then pour concrete into the holes and put the fence posts in the holes. After the posts are installed, and the concrete is dried, you would nail the wooden planks between the posts to make your fence. When you’re all done, it’s always nice to enjoy a cold beer if you are above the legal limit. |
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Given this article, what is the largest size for a dead man zone? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this article, what is the largest size for a dead man zone?
### Input:
The dead man zone is the area directly around a bushfire that is likely to burn within five minutes given the current wind conditions or an anticipated change in wind direction. The distance this zone extends from the firefront is highly dependent on terrain, windspeed, fuel type and composition, relative humidity and ambient temperature, and can range from under 100 metres (330 ft) to well over 1 kilometre (3,300 ft).[1]
### Response:
| The dead man zone is the area directly around a bushfire that is likely to burn within five minutes given the current wind conditions or an anticipated change in wind direction. The distance this zone extends from the firefront is highly dependent on terrain, windspeed, fuel type and composition, relative humidity and ambient temperature, and can range from under 100 metres (330 ft) to well over 1 kilometre (3,300 ft).[1] | The largest size for a dead man zone is 1 kilometre |
Who are Industrial Light and Magic? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who are Industrial Light and Magic?
### Input:
Industrial Light & Magic (ILM) is an American motion picture visual effects company that was founded on May 26, 1975 by George Lucas.[4] It is a division of the film production company Lucasfilm, which Lucas founded, and was created when he began production on the original Star Wars,[5] now the fourth episode of the Skywalker Saga.
ILM originated in Van Nuys, California, then later moved to San Rafael in 1978, and since 2005 it has been based at the Letterman Digital Arts Center in the Presidio of San Francisco. In 2012, The Walt Disney Company acquired ILM as part of its purchase of Lucasfilm.[6]
### Response:
| Industrial Light & Magic (ILM) is an American motion picture visual effects company that was founded on May 26, 1975 by George Lucas.[4] It is a division of the film production company Lucasfilm, which Lucas founded, and was created when he began production on the original Star Wars,[5] now the fourth episode of the Skywalker Saga.
ILM originated in Van Nuys, California, then later moved to San Rafael in 1978, and since 2005 it has been based at the Letterman Digital Arts Center in the Presidio of San Francisco. In 2012, The Walt Disney Company acquired ILM as part of its purchase of Lucasfilm.[6] | Industrial Light and Magic are one of the biggest and most innovative VFX (Visual Effects) and CGI (Computer generated imagery) firms. The company was started by George Lucas.and was acquired by Disney. They have contributed Visual special effects for over 300 films including the Star Wars series, Indiana Jones series and the Jurassic Park series. |
Who won the 2008 Democratic primary that Martin Connor competed in? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who won the 2008 Democratic primary that Martin Connor competed in?
### Input:
Martin Edward Connor (born March 3, 1945) is a former member of the New York State Senate from Brooklyn, New York. He was first elected to the State Senate in a special election in 1978. He is a Democrat. The 25th Senate District that he represented covers lower Manhattan and an area of Brooklyn down the East River from part of Greenpoint to Carroll Gardens, and eastward to part of Downtown Brooklyn. He lost the 2008 Democratic primary to challenger Dan Squadron.
### Response:
| Martin Edward Connor (born March 3, 1945) is a former member of the New York State Senate from Brooklyn, New York. He was first elected to the State Senate in a special election in 1978. He is a Democrat. The 25th Senate District that he represented covers lower Manhattan and an area of Brooklyn down the East River from part of Greenpoint to Carroll Gardens, and eastward to part of Downtown Brooklyn. He lost the 2008 Democratic primary to challenger Dan Squadron. | Dan Squadron won the 2008 Democratic primary over Martin Connor. |
How do I train my dog to not pee in the house? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do I train my dog to not pee in the house?
### Response:
| Puppies do best on a regular schedule. The schedule teaches them that there are times to eat, times to play and times to do their business. Typically, a puppy can control their bladder one hour for every month of age. So if your puppy is 2 months old, they can hold it for about two hours. Don't go longer than this between bathroom breaks or they’re likely to have an accident.
Take your puppy outside frequently—at least every two hours—and immediately after they wake up, during and after playing, and after eating or drinking.
Pick a bathroom spot outside, and always take your puppy (on a leash) to that spot. While your puppy is relieving themselves, use a specific word or phrase that you can eventually use before they go to remind them what to do. Take them out for a longer walk or some playtime only after they have eliminated.
Reward your puppy every time they eliminate outdoors. Praise or give treats—but remember to do so immediately after they’ve finished, not after they come back inside. This step is vital, because rewarding your dog for going outdoors is the only way to teach what's expected of them. Before rewarding, be sure they’re finished. Puppies are easily distracted and if you praise too soon, they may forget to finish until they’re back in the house.
Put your puppy on a regular feeding schedule. What goes into a puppy on a schedule comes out of a puppy on a schedule. Depending on their age, puppies may need to be fed two or three times a day. Feeding your puppy at the same times each day will make it more likely that they'll eliminate at consistent times as well, making house training easier for both of you.
Pick up your puppy's water dish about two and a half hours before bedtime to reduce the likelihood that they'll need to relieve themselves during the night. Most puppies can sleep for approximately seven hours without needing a bathroom break. If your puppy does wake you up in the night, don't make a big deal of it; otherwise, they will think it is time to play and won't want to go back to sleep. Turn on as few lights as possible, don't talk to or play with your puppy, take them out to the spot where they relieve themselves and then return them to bed. |
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Which is a species of fish? Pearl or Pearlfish | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Pearl or Pearlfish
### Response:
| Pearlfish |
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what does it mean to have brunette hair? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what does it mean to have brunette hair?
### Response:
| A person with brunette hair, or a brunette, is a person with brown or black hair color. People typically fall into the category of blonde, brunette, and red hair. It is sometimes misconceived to be only brown hair but it signifies all darker hair including black hair color. |
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What is ProSavin | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is ProSavin
### Input:
ProSavin is an experimental drug believed to be of use in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is administered to the striatum in the brain, inducing production of dopamine.[1]
It is manufactured by Oxford BioMedica. Results from a Phase I/II clinical trial were published in the Lancet[2] and showed safety, but little efficacy.[3] ProSavin was superseded by AXO-Lenti-PD (OXB-102), an optimized version of the drug.[4]
### Response:
| ProSavin is an experimental drug believed to be of use in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is administered to the striatum in the brain, inducing production of dopamine.[1]
It is manufactured by Oxford BioMedica. Results from a Phase I/II clinical trial were published in the Lancet[2] and showed safety, but little efficacy.[3] ProSavin was superseded by AXO-Lenti-PD (OXB-102), an optimized version of the drug.[4] | ProSavin is an experimental drug believed to be of use in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is administered to the striatum in the brain, inducing production of dopamine. |
find the country that had wars with Egypt, and country that formed an ally to Egypt | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
find the country that had wars with Egypt, and country that formed an ally to Egypt
### Input:
Modern Egypt dates back to 1922, when it gained independence from the British Empire as a monarchy. Following the 1952 revolution, Egypt declared itself a republic, and in 1958 it merged with Syria to form the United Arab Republic, which dissolved in 1961. Throughout the second half of the 20th century, Egypt endured social and religious strife and political instability, fighting several armed conflicts with Israel in 1948, 1956, 1967 and 1973, and occupying the Gaza Strip intermittently until 1967. In 1978, Egypt signed the Camp David Accords, officially withdrawing from the Gaza Strip and recognising Israel. After the Arab Spring, which led to the 2011 Egyptian revolution and overthrow of Hosni Mubarak, the country faced a protracted period of political unrest. Egypt's current government, a semi-presidential republic led by Abdel Fattah el-Sisi since 2014, has been described by a number of watchdogs as authoritarian and responsible for perpetuating the country's poor human rights record.
### Response:
| Modern Egypt dates back to 1922, when it gained independence from the British Empire as a monarchy. Following the 1952 revolution, Egypt declared itself a republic, and in 1958 it merged with Syria to form the United Arab Republic, which dissolved in 1961. Throughout the second half of the 20th century, Egypt endured social and religious strife and political instability, fighting several armed conflicts with Israel in 1948, 1956, 1967 and 1973, and occupying the Gaza Strip intermittently until 1967. In 1978, Egypt signed the Camp David Accords, officially withdrawing from the Gaza Strip and recognising Israel. After the Arab Spring, which led to the 2011 Egyptian revolution and overthrow of Hosni Mubarak, the country faced a protracted period of political unrest. Egypt's current government, a semi-presidential republic led by Abdel Fattah el-Sisi since 2014, has been described by a number of watchdogs as authoritarian and responsible for perpetuating the country's poor human rights record. | Throughout Egypt modern history, it had formed some allies as well as had fought wars with other countries, form the text provided:
1- Israel is the country that had several wars with Egypt
2- Syria is the country that formed an ally with Egypt |
Classify each item in the list based on the following types of sport: team, individual, water, extreme.
List to classify: soccer (football), basketball, tennis, baseball, American football, golf, cricket, swimming. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each item in the list based on the following types of sport: team, individual, water, extreme.
List to classify: soccer (football), basketball, tennis, baseball, American football, golf, cricket, swimming.
### Response:
| 1. Soccer (football): team sport
2. Basketball: team sport
3. Tennis: individual or team sport
4. Baseball: team sport
5. American football: team sport
6. Golf: individual sport or team sport
7. Cricket: individual or team sport
8. Swimming: individual or team sport. It's also a water sport |
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Write an email to Visa alerting them that I am no longer interested in the position I’m interviewing for since I have accepted another offer. I have a lot of respect for the company and their employee experience is high! | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write an email to Visa alerting them that I am no longer interested in the position I’m interviewing for since I have accepted another offer. I have a lot of respect for the company and their employee experience is high!
### Response:
| Thank you so much for this opportunity to continue interviewing! I have really enjoyed getting to know Visa more during this process, but unfortunately must remove myself from the candidate pool at this time. As I shared earlier, I had competing offers with earlier timelines.
This in no way reflects my interest in Visa-- now is such an amazing time to join a function and company in the midst of transformation. It is also so heartening to hear how positive the employee experience is. This is to say that I sincerely hope to stay in touch and that our paths can cross again later down the line.
Thanks again for your coordination! |
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At what age are children considered adults? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
At what age are children considered adults?
### Response:
| In general, most children are considered Adults at 18 in most parts of the world. |
|
What is the plot of the movie The Quiet Family | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the plot of the movie The Quiet Family
### Input:
The Quiet Family (Korean: 조용한 가족; RR: Joyonghan Gajok) is a 1998 South Korean black comedy horror film directed by Kim Jee-woon. The story centers on a family who owns a hunting lodge in a remote area, whose customers always happen to end up dying. Among the film's main cast are pre-stardom Choi Min-sik and Song Kang-ho.
The film was loosely remade in Japanese as The Happiness of the Katakuris by Takashi Miike, in Indian Tamil as Yaamirukka Bayamey, in Kannada as Namo Bhootatma and in Telugu as Next Nuvve.
### Response:
| The Quiet Family (Korean: 조용한 가족; RR: Joyonghan Gajok) is a 1998 South Korean black comedy horror film directed by Kim Jee-woon. The story centers on a family who owns a hunting lodge in a remote area, whose customers always happen to end up dying. Among the film's main cast are pre-stardom Choi Min-sik and Song Kang-ho.
The film was loosely remade in Japanese as The Happiness of the Katakuris by Takashi Miike, in Indian Tamil as Yaamirukka Bayamey, in Kannada as Namo Bhootatma and in Telugu as Next Nuvve. | The Quiet Family is a 1998 South Korean black comedy horror film directed by Kim Jee-woon. The story centers on a family who owns a hunting lodge in a remote area, whose customers always happen to end up dying. Among the film's main cast are pre-stardom Choi Min-sik and Song Kang-ho.
The film was loosely remade in Japanese as The Happiness of the Katakuris by Takashi Miike, in Indian Tamil as Yaamirukka Bayamey, in Kannada as Namo Bhootatma and in Telugu as Next Nuvve. |
What is The Hobbit? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is The Hobbit?
### Input:
The Hobbit, or There and Back Again is a children's fantasy novel by English author J. R. R. Tolkien. It was published in 1937 to wide critical acclaim, being nominated for the Carnegie Medal and awarded a prize from the New York Herald Tribune for best juvenile fiction. The book is recognized as a classic in children's literature, and is one of the best-selling books of all time with over 100 million copies sold.
### Response:
| The Hobbit, or There and Back Again is a children's fantasy novel by English author J. R. R. Tolkien. It was published in 1937 to wide critical acclaim, being nominated for the Carnegie Medal and awarded a prize from the New York Herald Tribune for best juvenile fiction. The book is recognized as a classic in children's literature, and is one of the best-selling books of all time with over 100 million copies sold. | The Hobbit, or There and Back Again is a children's fantasy novel by English author J. R. R. Tolkien. It was published in 1937 to wide critical acclaim, being nominated for the Carnegie Medal and awarded a prize from the New York Herald Tribune for best juvenile fiction. The book is recognized as a classic in children's literature, and is one of the best-selling books of all time with over 100 million copies sold.
The Hobbit is set in Middle-earth and follows home-loving Bilbo Baggins, the titular hobbit, who joins the wizard Gandalf and thirteen dwarves that make up Thorin Oakenshield's Company, on a quest to reclaim the dwarves' home and treasure from the dragon Smaug. Bilbo's journey takes him from his peaceful rural surroundings into more sinister territory.
The story is told in the form of an episodic quest, and most chapters introduce a specific creature or type of creature of Tolkien's geography. Bilbo gains a new level of maturity, competence, and wisdom by accepting the disreputable, romantic, fey, and adventurous sides of his nature and applying his wits and common sense. The story reaches its climax in the Battle of Five Armies, where many of the characters and creatures from earlier chapters re-emerge to engage in conflict.
Personal growth and forms of heroism are central themes of the story, along with motifs of warfare. These themes have led critics to view Tolkien's own experiences during World War I as instrumental in shaping the story. The author's scholarly knowledge of Germanic philology and interest in mythology and fairy tales are often noted as influences.
The publisher was encouraged by the book's critical and financial success and, therefore, requested a sequel. As Tolkien's work progressed on its successor, The Lord of the Rings, he made retrospective accommodations for it in The Hobbit. These few but significant changes were integrated into the second edition. Further editions followed with minor emendations, including those reflecting Tolkien's changing concept of the world into which Bilbo stumbled.
The work has never been out of print. Its ongoing legacy encompasses many adaptations for stage, screen, radio, board games, and video games. Several of these adaptations have received critical recognition on their own merits. |
Give me a list of 7 of the most popular Pokémon | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of 7 of the most popular Pokémon
### Response:
| Pikachu, Charizard, Mew, Mewtwo, Squirtle, Jigglypuff, Snorlax |
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What should you do if a black bear approaches you while you are hiking? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What should you do if a black bear approaches you while you are hiking?
### Response:
| If a black bear approaches but does not see you, back away slowly. If the bear does see you, stand your ground and do not run away. Wave your arms and talk to the bear in a calm voice. |
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Who created the first chocolate bar? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who created the first chocolate bar?
### Response:
| Joseph Fry created the first chocolate bar in 1847. Soon after he created the Fry's Chocolate Cream bar in 1866. The first chocolate bar was made of bittersweet chocolate. |
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What are 4 good reasons to get solar panels and a powerwall for my house? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are 4 good reasons to get solar panels and a powerwall for my house?
### Response:
| The following are 4 good reasons to get solar panels and a powerwall on your house:
1. Solar panels produce electricity to significantly lower utility costs
2. In certain locations, you can sell power back to your utility provider and make additional money off of your solar panels
3. Using solar panels is beneficial for the environment due to reduced reliance on electricity generated from mechanisms that produce CO2 emissions
4. During a power outage, you can use power stored in your powerwall to keep your own electricity running |
|
How can I boost my energy levels throughout the day? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can I boost my energy levels throughout the day?
### Response:
| Here are ways you can boost your energy levels:
- Get at least 8 hours of restful sleep
- Eat healthy, minimally processes foods
- Stay hydrated
- Exercise regularly
- Drink coffee or an energy drink |
|
Why are so many NFL coaches related to each other? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why are so many NFL coaches related to each other?
### Response:
| The most common path towards acquiring a coaching job in the NFL is through connections to family or friends who are already employed by an NFL franchise in a coaching or playing capacity. Historically, people have criticized the league for not employing steeper measures to reduce nepotism among coaching staffs, however, there is little the league can do to prevent this as many coaches prefer to employ staff they are already familiar with. |
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Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Ferret, Northern bobwhite | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Ferret, Northern bobwhite
### Response:
| Ferret is domesticated, Northern bobwhite is wild. |
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Who is the best soccer player ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the best soccer player ?
### Response:
| This is a question that is often debated during dinners. To remain as factual as possible, it would certainly be appropriate to mention the name of the current Golden Ball: Karim Benzema. |
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Who was the first female to swim the English Channel? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who was the first female to swim the English Channel?
### Response:
| In 1926, Gertrude Ederle was the first woman to swim the English Channel. She was only 19 years old and an Olympic medalist when she made the crossing. |
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Give me the recipe for the traditional crepe | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me the recipe for the traditional crepe
### Response:
| 1. Put the floor, 300 grams, on an adequate plate and create a hole in the middle
2. Insert the hole 3 eggs, 3 tablespoons of sugar, 2 tablespoons of sunflower oil, and 50 grams of melted butter
3. Whisk softly and add gradually 60 centiliters of milk. The dough will become lightly dense
4. Add 5 centiliters of Rhum
5. Warm up a frying pan at low heat, add some sunflower oil, and a ladleful of crepe dough, and spread it out on the pan to wait until one side is cooked, then flip the crepe. |
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Does Delta Lake support multi-table transactions? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Does Delta Lake support multi-table transactions?
### Response:
| Delta Lake does not support multi-table transactions and foreign keys. Delta Lake supports transactions at the table level. |
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Do you know the species Etlingera diepenhorstii | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Do you know the species Etlingera diepenhorstii
### Input:
Etlingera diepenhorstii is a monocotyledonous plant species that was first described by Johannes Elias Teijsmann and Simon Binnendijk, and given its current name by Rosemary Margaret Smith.[1] Etlingera diepenhorstii is part of the genus Etlingera and the family Zingiberaceae.[2][3]
The species' range is in Sumatra.[2] No subspecies are listed in the Catalog of Life.[2]
### Response:
| Etlingera diepenhorstii is a monocotyledonous plant species that was first described by Johannes Elias Teijsmann and Simon Binnendijk, and given its current name by Rosemary Margaret Smith.[1] Etlingera diepenhorstii is part of the genus Etlingera and the family Zingiberaceae.[2][3]
The species' range is in Sumatra.[2] No subspecies are listed in the Catalog of Life.[2] | Yes, I do. The Etlingera diepenhorstii is a monocotyledonous plant species that was first described by Johannes Elias Teijsmann and Simon Binnendijk, and given its current name by Rosemary Margaret Smith. Etlingera diepenhorstii is part of the genus Etlingera and the family Zingiberaceae.
The species' range is in Sumatra. No subspecies are listed in the Catalog of Life. |
What languages are generally spoken in Macau? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What languages are generally spoken in Macau?
### Response:
| The official languages are Chinese Mandarin and Portuguese. Other spoken languages include Chinese Cantonese. |
|
Where does paprika come from? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where does paprika come from?
### Response:
| Paprika is just red bell peppers that have been dried and ground into a fine powder. |
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Write a witty paragraph about a chicken's thought process for crossing the road. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a witty paragraph about a chicken's thought process for crossing the road.
### Response:
| Oh my, that is a lovely shrub over there past the black track. I wonder if it smells as good as I imagine it would. I do wonder if all the fast folks passing by know this shrub and thus are not bothered by the curiosity. There is no way around it; I have to get close to confirm it. |
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What is a Series I-Bond? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a Series I-Bond?
### Response:
| An I-Bond is a savings bond you can purchase from treasury direct that helps protect you from inflation. An I-Bond earns interest at both a fixed rate and the inflation rate, which is determined by the treasury department and is adjusted twice a year. You can purchase up to $10,000 of electronic I-Bonds per calendar year. |
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How many rings on the Olympic flag | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many rings on the Olympic flag
### Response:
| Five |
|
Classify the below natural satellites based on the planet.
Titan, Europa, Moon, Ganymede | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify the below natural satellites based on the planet.
Titan, Europa, Moon, Ganymede
### Response:
| Moon - Earth
Europa, Ganymede - Jupiter
Titan - Saturn |
|
In which years did the Women's England cricket team win the world cup | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
In which years did the Women's England cricket team win the world cup
### Response:
| 1973
1993
2009
2017 |
|
Give me a bulleted list of ways to make my girlfriend happy on valentines day | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a bulleted list of ways to make my girlfriend happy on valentines day
### Response:
| Here are some ways to make your girlfriend happy on valentines day:
1. Give her breakfast in bed
2. Take her out to a romantic dinner
3. Surprise her with flowers
4. Write her a thoughtful letter
5. Buy her a heart shaped box of chocolates |
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Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Llama, House cricket | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Llama, House cricket
### Response:
| House cricket is wild, Llama is domesticated |
|
How do I get from Singapore to San Francisco? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do I get from Singapore to San Francisco?
### Response:
| There are several direct flights from Singapore to San Francisco. Singapore Airlines and United Airlines offer several daily direct flights which take about 17h each way. Alternatively, you could take a connecting flight in Japan which would take about 20h. Driving wouldn't work because there's no continuous land route from Singapore to San Francisco. You could take a ship, but you'd need to find one that sails this route in addition to taking 2 weeks for the journey. |
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What is "Cien años de soledad"? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is "Cien años de soledad"?
### Input:
One Hundred Years of Solitude is a novel by Colombian writer Gabriel García Márquez , winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982. It is considered a masterpiece of Spanish-American and universal literature, as well as one of the most translated and read works in Spanish . 1 It was listed as one of the most important works of the Spanish language during the IV International Congress of the Spanish Language held in Cartagena de Indias in March 2007. 2 It was included in the list of the 100 best novels in Spanish of the 20th century by the Spanish newspaper El Mundo , 3 on the list of the 100 books of the 20th century by the French newspaper Le Monde and in the 100 best books of all time by the Norwegian Book Club . 4
### Response:
| One Hundred Years of Solitude is a novel by Colombian writer Gabriel García Márquez , winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982. It is considered a masterpiece of Spanish-American and universal literature, as well as one of the most translated and read works in Spanish . 1 It was listed as one of the most important works of the Spanish language during the IV International Congress of the Spanish Language held in Cartagena de Indias in March 2007. 2 It was included in the list of the 100 best novels in Spanish of the 20th century by the Spanish newspaper El Mundo , 3 on the list of the 100 books of the 20th century by the French newspaper Le Monde and in the 100 best books of all time by the Norwegian Book Club . 4 | One Hundred Years of Solitude is a novel by Colombian writer Gabriel García Márquez , winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982. It is considered a masterpiece of Spanish-American and universal literature, as well as one of the most translated and read works in Spanish . 1 It was listed as one of the most important works of the Spanish language during the IV International Congress of the Spanish Language held in Cartagena de Indias in March 2007. 2 It was included in the list of the 100 best novels in Spanish of the 20th century by the Spanish newspaper El Mundo , 3 on the list of the 100 books of the 20th century by the French newspaper Le Monde and in the 100 best books of all time by the Norwegian Book Club . 4
The first edition of the novel was published in Buenos Aires in May 1967 by the Sudamericana publishing house , 5 with a great reception from critics and the public, and had an initial total edition of 8,000 copies. To date, more than 30 million copies have been sold and it has been translated into 35 languages. 1 |
What is a car used for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a car used for?
### Response:
| A car is used to help you travel between places. It is useful to get you to where you need to go in a shorter amount of time as opposed to any other means of travel like walking. If you need to be somewhere fast a car could potentially be your best option and also save you some time. Ways to use a car could be for the following: driving your kids to school, going out to eat, or taking a trip. |
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What is intermittent fasting and can it help? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is intermittent fasting and can it help?
### Response:
| Intermittent fasting is the idea of cycling between periods of fasting and eating usually on a daily schedule. For example, many people fast for 16 hours in a day then give themselves 8 hours to eat before starting the cycle again. 12 hours or more are needed since 12 hours is the amount of time it takes your body to switch from using glucose for energy to using fat for energy.
The main benefit to intermittent fasting is that it can help you loose weight although many also believe that it can help your immunity system and also live a longer life. |
|
Where was the first season of The X-Files filmed? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where was the first season of The X-Files filmed?
### Response:
| The first season of the X-Files was filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. |
|
How to start a side hustle | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How to start a side hustle
### Response:
| Participate in paid online surveys
Get paid to test apps and websites
Transcribe videos, phone calls, and other recordings
Become a rideshare driver
Deliver groceries
Rent out your home to vacationers
Deliver food
Become an affiliate marketer
Tutor online
Walk dogs and pet-sit
Start a blog on Substack
Deliver packages
Sell your photography
Start a podcast
Design and sell your own t-shirts
Wash cars
Start a social media page and build income through sponsorships
Give tours of your neighborhood
Create and sell your own handmade goods
Mow lawns and do other landscaping tasks
Start a dropshipping business
Create a clothing line
Start a YouTube channel
Sell digital products |
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What are some of the ways society can be improved? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some of the ways society can be improved?
### Response:
| Each country have their own customs, political systems, economic systems and beliefs. But some of the common ways we can improve society are to give population of a country clean water, clean air, nutritious food, basic education, health care and security. Additionally, creating economic system where individuals can work and contribute to their society's cultural, economic, and social growth may also improve society overall. |
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Extract the beginning and ending term of António de Serpa Pimentel from the following text | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract the beginning and ending term of António de Serpa Pimentel from the following text
### Input:
António de Serpa Pimentel (1825 in Coimbra – 1900) was Prime Minister of Portugal from 14 January to 11 October 1890. His term in office began as a reaction to the British ultimatum concerning Portuguese colonial policy in southeast Africa. The signing of the Anglo-Portuguese Treaty later that year, which was intended as a step to resolve the crisis, was viewed as further appeasement of a powerful Britain. This led to his resignation and the fall of his government.[1]
### Response:
| António de Serpa Pimentel (1825 in Coimbra – 1900) was Prime Minister of Portugal from 14 January to 11 October 1890. His term in office began as a reaction to the British ultimatum concerning Portuguese colonial policy in southeast Africa. The signing of the Anglo-Portuguese Treaty later that year, which was intended as a step to resolve the crisis, was viewed as further appeasement of a powerful Britain. This led to his resignation and the fall of his government.[1] | António de Serpa Pimentel was the Prime Minister of Portugal from 14 January 1890 to 11 October 1890 |
Which is a species of fish? Sturgeon or Surgeon | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Sturgeon or Surgeon
### Response:
| Sturgeon |
|
Who is the Aston Martin formula 1 team principal? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the Aston Martin formula 1 team principal?
### Response:
| The Aston Martin Aramco Team Principal is Mike Krack |
|
What type of democracy is Nigeria? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What type of democracy is Nigeria?
### Response:
| Nigeria is a federal republic. A democratic constitution with a federal system based on the United States of America. There is both a national government and governments for each of Nigeria's 36 states. Nigeria's President is the head of state, government and Nigeria's multi-party system. |
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I have problems to connect to the remote service. How I could debug the networking issue? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I have problems to connect to the remote service. How I could debug the networking issue?
### Response:
| There are few steps that could help to find the source of the problems. First we need to make sure that remote address is resolved correctly - we can use commands like nslookup & dig to resolve a host name to IP Address. If it's resolvable, we need to check that remote service is reachable - we can use tools like ping, traceroute, and related to check that network traffic is routed correctly. If it's not reachable, we need to check if routing is configured correctly and no firewall is blocking traffic between. If remote service is reachable, then we need to check if we can access the specific port on which service is listening - this is usually done with commands like telnet, nc and nmap. If port is not reachable, it's often happens when a firewall blocking traffic from external networks or traffic on non-standard ports. |
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Classify the following people as primarily authors or primarily movie directors: Steven King, Steven Spielberg, N. K. Jemisin, Martin Scorsese, Jane Austen | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify the following people as primarily authors or primarily movie directors: Steven King, Steven Spielberg, N. K. Jemisin, Martin Scorsese, Jane Austen
### Response:
| Steven King, N. K. Jemisin, and Jane Austen are authors. Steven Spielberg and Martin Scorsese are movie directors. |
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Given this paragraph, in which categories did Everything Everywhere All At Once win an Oscar and how many Academy Awards did the film win in total? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph, in which categories did Everything Everywhere All At Once win an Oscar and how many Academy Awards did the film win in total?
### Input:
Everything Everywhere All At Once is the most awarded film of all time. The film received a leading 11 nominations at the 95th Academy Awards, and won a leading seven awards: Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actress (Yeoh), Best Supporting Actor (Quan), Best Supporting Actress (Curtis), Best Original Screenplay, and Best Film Editing,[7][8][9][10]. It also won two Golden Globe Awards, five Critics' Choice Awards (including Best Picture), one BAFTA Award, a record four SAG Awards (including Best Ensemble), a record seven Independent Spirit Awards (including Best Feature),[11][12] and swept the four major guild awards (DGA, PGA, SAG, and WGA).[13]
### Response:
| Everything Everywhere All At Once is the most awarded film of all time. The film received a leading 11 nominations at the 95th Academy Awards, and won a leading seven awards: Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actress (Yeoh), Best Supporting Actor (Quan), Best Supporting Actress (Curtis), Best Original Screenplay, and Best Film Editing,[7][8][9][10]. It also won two Golden Globe Awards, five Critics' Choice Awards (including Best Picture), one BAFTA Award, a record four SAG Awards (including Best Ensemble), a record seven Independent Spirit Awards (including Best Feature),[11][12] and swept the four major guild awards (DGA, PGA, SAG, and WGA).[13] | Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actress, Best Supporting Actor, Best Supporting Actress, Best Original Screenplay, and Best Film Editing. The film won 7 Oscars. |
Should I pursue a PhD in STEM? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Should I pursue a PhD in STEM?
### Response:
| Whether or not to pursue a PhD will depend on a number of factors. These days, many professions require more and more certification and proof of education. However, a PhD is usually only require in the STEM field for positions that are either focussed on research, such as a research scientist position, or on a specialized field, such as many 'wet labs' in biological research, or more specialized knowledge jobs. Other than these roles, a Master's or other accreditation like professional certificates/MBAs etc. can be used for career advancement. For those interested in an academic career, a PhD is still the fundamental requirement.
If you do choose to do a PhD, where you do a PhD will influence the amount and type of work that you do. For example, in the EU, the UK, Australia, and some other places, a PhD is usually three years of research with no or minimal extra course work. In the US, though, a PhD typically takes over 4 years and requires the student to take several classes at a graduate level.
While in your program, you will need to spend a lot of time focusing on publication pressures. PhD students, these days, are required to produced 1-3 papers during their PhD in high impact journals. In many institutions, this is a high stress environment and can lead to increased mental health stress. If you are passionate and build a strong social structure, this can be an enjoyable experience, albeit a trying one. |
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Is Nnedi Okorafor an American? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is Nnedi Okorafor an American?
### Input:
Nnedimma Nkemdili Okorafor was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1974 to Igbo Nigerian parents who travelled to America in 1969 to attend school but purportedly could not return to Nigeria due to the Nigerian Civil War. Okorafor is the third child in a family of four children and grew up in Chicago, Illinois, and would often travel to Nigeria to spend her holidays with her extended family. Her first name is Igbo for "mother is good".
### Response:
| Nnedimma Nkemdili Okorafor was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1974 to Igbo Nigerian parents who travelled to America in 1969 to attend school but purportedly could not return to Nigeria due to the Nigerian Civil War. Okorafor is the third child in a family of four children and grew up in Chicago, Illinois, and would often travel to Nigeria to spend her holidays with her extended family. Her first name is Igbo for "mother is good". | Yes, Nnedi Okorafor is an America, of Nigerian origin. |
Which is a species of fish? Skate or Scooter | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Skate or Scooter
### Response:
| Skate |
|
My heating bill is too high. How can I lower it? Give me three suggestions. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
My heating bill is too high. How can I lower it? Give me three suggestions.
### Response:
| (1) You can insulate your house better. This can often be done cheaply, such as by covering your windows with plastic during the winter. You can also invest in permanent insulation such as double-paned windows and new attic insulation.
(2) You can wear warmer clothing and turn down the heat. It's not too bad to bundle up during the winter!
(3) You can invest in a heat pump. Heat pumps are more energy-efficient than traditional heaters. |
|
Do Harry Potter and Hermione get married? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Do Harry Potter and Hermione get married?
### Response:
| No. Hermione Granger ends up marrying Ron Weasley and Harry marries Ron's sister, Ginny. |
|
What is an adverb? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is an adverb?
### Response:
| An adverb is a word or a combination of words that qualified an adjective (e.g. a describing word). Adverbs can also restrict and limit the meaning of verbs. An example of how to use an adverb in a sentence is the following: "the roads are very steep and dangerous." In this example 'very' is the adverb. Another example is "they are a happily married couple." Happily is the adverb in this second example. |
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Should I pursue a degree after graduating high school? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Should I pursue a degree after graduating high school?
### Response:
| Whether or not you pursue a degree after graduating high school is an important but complex question that depends on a variety of factors. When assessing what the right choice is for you, it is important to think about the career you'd like to pursue. If you enjoy classwork and can afford a college education, that is one route which may provide opportunities to earn a higher salary later in life. However, if you prefer being active and would like to begin earning money immediately after graduating high school without accumulating significant debt, forgoing an advanced degree to begin work can be a great option. At the end of the day, pursuing something that you enjoy spending time on is the most important aspect of this decision and will be a better indicator of both satisfaction and success than whether or not you earn an advanced degree. |
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What is the Boone and Crockett Club? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the Boone and Crockett Club?
### Input:
Yellowstone was part of a federally governed territory. With no state government that could assume stewardship of the land, the federal government took on direct responsibility for the park, the official first national park of the United States. The combined effort and interest of conservationists, politicians and the Northern Pacific Railroad ensured the passage of enabling legislation by the United States Congress to create Yellowstone National Park. Theodore Roosevelt and his group of conservationists, the Boone and Crockett Club, were active campaigners and were highly influential in convincing fellow Republicans and big business to back the bill. Yellowstone National Park soon played a pivotal role in the conservation of these national treasures, as it was suffering at the hands of poachers and others who stood at the ready to pillage what they could from the area. Theodore Roosevelt and his newly formed Boone and Crockett Club successfully took the lead in protecting Yellowstone National Park from this plight, resulting in laws designed to conserve the natural resources in Yellowstone and other parks under the Government's purview.
### Response:
| Yellowstone was part of a federally governed territory. With no state government that could assume stewardship of the land, the federal government took on direct responsibility for the park, the official first national park of the United States. The combined effort and interest of conservationists, politicians and the Northern Pacific Railroad ensured the passage of enabling legislation by the United States Congress to create Yellowstone National Park. Theodore Roosevelt and his group of conservationists, the Boone and Crockett Club, were active campaigners and were highly influential in convincing fellow Republicans and big business to back the bill. Yellowstone National Park soon played a pivotal role in the conservation of these national treasures, as it was suffering at the hands of poachers and others who stood at the ready to pillage what they could from the area. Theodore Roosevelt and his newly formed Boone and Crockett Club successfully took the lead in protecting Yellowstone National Park from this plight, resulting in laws designed to conserve the natural resources in Yellowstone and other parks under the Government's purview. | The Boone and Crockett Club is a group of conservationists who campaigned with Theodore Roosevelt to pass a bill in the US Congress that established Yellowstone National Park. |
Write a children's story about a baby called Arthur who weighed three times the normal weight for a boy his age | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a children's story about a baby called Arthur who weighed three times the normal weight for a boy his age
### Response:
| Once upon a time in a country far far away there was a baby called Arthur who was born into a loving family.
In many ways, this event was perfectly normal and wouldn't have attracted any special attention.
However, there was one big difference with this baby, and when I say big I mean BIG! This little baby was not so little after all, in fact Arthur was three times the weight of a normal baby.
Arthur was so heavy that his parents had to build a customised pram with a reinforced frame just to move him around. On top of this bathtime would take over one hour because they had to clean between all his rolls of fat.
Even though it could be harder to care for such a big baby Arthur's parents always felt so lucky and didn't mind the extra work they always said there was just more of him to love.
The end |
|
Was Dracula a real person. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Was Dracula a real person.
### Response:
| No. Dracula is fictitious character. The character first appeared in a book written by Bram Stoker and was inspired by a real life person called Vlad Dracul. Vlad Dracul lived in the 15th century. He was a Transylvanian prince known for their cruelty in punishing enemies and wrong doers. |
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Tell me which of these would be an instrument played in a Rock band: Drums, lawnmower, guitar, bicycle, bass, chair, keyboards | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me which of these would be an instrument played in a Rock band: Drums, lawnmower, guitar, bicycle, bass, chair, keyboards
### Response:
| Drums, guitar, bass, keyboards |
|
Why do you practice Kyokushin karate? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do you practice Kyokushin karate?
### Response:
| Kyokushin karate represents a traditional form of karate focused on full-contact, bare-handed techniques. It's a response to the commercialized forms of karate that while they have their benefits have lost much of the original intent and effectiveness of the martial arts form. In Kyokushin, you learn to not just deliver blows but to receive them, to endure pain and discomfort and to overcome the fear of being hit. This helps you develop the mental and emotional fortitude to remain composed in difficult situations. |
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Which of the following are studio albums created by J. Cole: KOD, The Off-Season, Illmatic, Reasonable Doubt, The Eminem Show, Born Sinner | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of the following are studio albums created by J. Cole: KOD, The Off-Season, Illmatic, Reasonable Doubt, The Eminem Show, Born Sinner
### Response:
| KOD, The Off-Season, Born Sinner |
|
Which is a species of fish? Haddock or Polar | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Haddock or Polar
### Response:
| Haddock |
|
When talking about adjectives to describe proximity, which of these words fit into a 'near' category, and which are 'far'. Miles, close, neighbouring, distant, remote, adjacent, adjoining, outlying. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When talking about adjectives to describe proximity, which of these words fit into a 'near' category, and which are 'far'. Miles, close, neighbouring, distant, remote, adjacent, adjoining, outlying.
### Response:
| Close, neighbouring, adjacent and adjoining are adjectives describing a 'near' proximity. Miles, distant, remote and outlying are adjectives describing a 'far' proximity. |
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Explain away goal rule in soccer. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Explain away goal rule in soccer.
### Response:
| Away goal rule was first introduced in 1965/66 season of the UEFA European Cups Winners’ Cup and abolished at the end of 2020/21 season. All of the UEFA club competitions’ knock-out stages (except the final) are played as a two-leg fixtures (team plays one game at home and one game away against the same team). The away goal rule was a tie breaker in case the winner of the fixture in the knock-out stage could not be determined after adding up scores from both games. In case there is a tie when you add up the scores of both games, the team that scored more away goals would advance to the next round of the competition. For example, if Team A lost the first game 2:1 playing away and won the second game with the score of 1:0 at home, the aggregate score of those two games is 2:2 (a tie), but since Team A scored 1 goal playing away and Team B scored 0 away goals, Team A would advance the next round. |
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Who are el Marinid ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who are el Marinid ?
### Input:
The Marinid Sultanate was a Berber Muslim empire from the mid-13th to the 15th century which controlled present-day Morocco and, intermittently, other parts of North Africa (Algeria and Tunisia) and of the southern Iberian Peninsula (Spain) around Gibraltar.[4] It was named after the Banu Marin (Arabic: بنو مرين, Berber: Ayt Mrin[5]), a Zenata Berber tribe.[1][4] The sultanate was ruled by the Marinid dynasty (Arabic: المرينيون al-marīniyyūn), founded by Abd al-Haqq I.[1][6]
### Response:
| The Marinid Sultanate was a Berber Muslim empire from the mid-13th to the 15th century which controlled present-day Morocco and, intermittently, other parts of North Africa (Algeria and Tunisia) and of the southern Iberian Peninsula (Spain) around Gibraltar.[4] It was named after the Banu Marin (Arabic: بنو مرين, Berber: Ayt Mrin[5]), a Zenata Berber tribe.[1][4] The sultanate was ruled by the Marinid dynasty (Arabic: المرينيون al-marīniyyūn), founded by Abd al-Haqq I.[1][6] | The Marinid was a berber muslim empire, they were founded in the mid-13th and rulled until the 15 century. They controlled Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Al Andalus around Gibraltar.
It was named after the Banu Marin, a zenata Berber Tribe. |
How do you decide what type of bicycle to buy? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do you decide what type of bicycle to buy?
### Response:
| To figure out what bicycle to buy, you must determine what type of biking you want to do. The most popular bikes tend to be road, mountain and commuter bikes. Each serves a different purpose, and your shopping decisions should be based on what type of biking you intend to do. |
|
What are the sports that Kraft sponsors? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the sports that Kraft sponsors?
### Input:
Kraft is an official partner and sponsor of both Major League Soccer and the National Hockey League. Since 2006, Kraft Foods has sponsored Kraft Hockeyville, a reality television series produced by CBC/SRC Sports, in which communities demonstrate their commitment to the sport of ice hockey in a contest revolving around the theme of community spirit. The winning community gets a cash prize dedicated to upgrading their hometown arena, as well as the opportunity to host an NHL preseason game. In 2007, it was then relegated to segments aired during Hockey Night in Canada. In 2015, Kraft Hockeyville was expanded to the United States with a separate competition for communities there.
From 2002 to 2014, Kraft sponsored the Kraft Nabisco Championship, one of the four "majors" on the LPGA tour. The company also sponsored the Kraft Fight Hunger Bowl, a post-season college football bowl game, from 2010 to 2012.
### Response:
| Kraft is an official partner and sponsor of both Major League Soccer and the National Hockey League. Since 2006, Kraft Foods has sponsored Kraft Hockeyville, a reality television series produced by CBC/SRC Sports, in which communities demonstrate their commitment to the sport of ice hockey in a contest revolving around the theme of community spirit. The winning community gets a cash prize dedicated to upgrading their hometown arena, as well as the opportunity to host an NHL preseason game. In 2007, it was then relegated to segments aired during Hockey Night in Canada. In 2015, Kraft Hockeyville was expanded to the United States with a separate competition for communities there.
From 2002 to 2014, Kraft sponsored the Kraft Nabisco Championship, one of the four "majors" on the LPGA tour. The company also sponsored the Kraft Fight Hunger Bowl, a post-season college football bowl game, from 2010 to 2012. | Soccer, hockey, golf, football |
Classify each sports as either cardio, racket or team: running, biking, basketball, football, badminton, tennis, squash, swimming. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each sports as either cardio, racket or team: running, biking, basketball, football, badminton, tennis, squash, swimming.
### Response:
| Running, Biking and Swimming are Cardio sports, while badminton, tennis and squash are racket sports, and lastly, basketball and football are team sports. |
|
Given this paragraph about Pandora, what was the initial group name of Pandora musical group? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about Pandora, what was the initial group name of Pandora musical group?
### Input:
Pandora is a female Mexican singing trio. The trio was formed in 1981 under the name Trebol by sisters Isabel Lascurain and Mayte Lascurain and their cousin Fernanda Meade. The trio was renamed "Pandora" upon signing with EMI Records in 1984.
### Response:
| Pandora is a female Mexican singing trio. The trio was formed in 1981 under the name Trebol by sisters Isabel Lascurain and Mayte Lascurain and their cousin Fernanda Meade. The trio was renamed "Pandora" upon signing with EMI Records in 1984. | The original name of Pandora musical group was Trebol. |
What is the best way to get back in shape when over 50 years of age? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the best way to get back in shape when over 50 years of age?
### Response:
| Experts recommend some sort of activity, at least 30 minutes a day. One can start walking, rowing, going to the gym, running or do high intensity interval training (HIIT), but not recommended if just starting again after a long time without exercising. It is recommended to set small goals and increase them over time. |
|
Is it advisable to dress in costume for a musical theater audition? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is it advisable to dress in costume for a musical theater audition?
### Response:
| No, this is usually not advisable. It is often considered "too much" or the sign of an inexperienced actor to come to the call in full costume. It is recommended that an auditioner dress for confidence, and for comfort and movement (especially if there will be a dance call), However, it is always good advice to keep the appearance, style and personality of the character you are most interested in top of mind when choosing how to present yourself at an audition. |
|
FTX Crypto Cup Chess was played at | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
FTX Crypto Cup Chess was played at
### Response:
| Miami |
|
India with the world's highest TB burden, introduced the BCG mass immunisation in which year? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
India with the world's highest TB burden, introduced the BCG mass immunisation in which year?
### Response:
| 1948 |
|
Who was the first president of the United States? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who was the first president of the United States?
### Response:
| George Washington was the first president of the United States. He served from 1789 - 1997 and was also a military officer. One of things he is known for is ratifying the US constitution which replaced the articles of confederation. This happened in 1789. |
|
What are the common personality traits of cats? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the common personality traits of cats?
### Response:
| Cats are all individuals, they each may have different personality traits. Some common personality traits that humans typically ascribe to cats include loving, standoffish, active, aloof, playful, and compassionate. |
|
What do you think of chewing gums? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What do you think of chewing gums?
### Response:
| Chewing gums mostly is personal choices. There are both benefits and risks of doing so and it depends on individuals' opinions or preferences. Some of the benefits are improving oral health. Chewing gums help to promote saliva production and wash away bacteria and food particles. Saliva also contains enzymes that help to break down food and protect teeth from decay. Chewing gums can also help reduce stress and relieve anxiety. Chewing gums help fresh breath too which is the primary reason people do it. Some of the risks of chewing gums are putting excessive strains on the jaw which can be problem to some people. Chewing gums containing sugar also can contribute to tooth decay. |
|
List a few interesting ways to make a plant based Alfredo sauce. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
List a few interesting ways to make a plant based Alfredo sauce.
### Response:
| Some of the keys ways that can vegan-ize an Alfredo sauce are:
1. Use cauliflower: Blanching and making a purée of a cauliflower can make a silky smooth white sauce that can easily replace the daily based Alfredo.
2. Use Tofu: silken tofu can be blended to make a white Alfredo sauce.
3. Use Cashews: overnight soaked cashews can be blended to replace the dairy Alfredo with a plant based Alfredo
4. Use plant based milk: almond milk can replace dairy milk in the recipe of a traditional Alfredo sauce. |
|
Give me a title of one of the "Harry Potter" novels. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a title of one of the "Harry Potter" novels.
### Response:
| Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire |
|
Which famous Dutch dancer was convicted of being a spy for Germany during WW1 | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which famous Dutch dancer was convicted of being a spy for Germany during WW1
### Response:
| Berthe Kuyck was a famous Dutch dancer who was convicted of being a spy for Germany during World War I. She was sentenced to death but her sentence was later commuted to life imprisonment. |
|
What are different types of grass? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are different types of grass?
### Response:
| There are more than 12,000 species of grass. The most common is Kentucky Bluegrass, because it grows quickly, easily, and is soft to the touch. Rygrass is shiny and bright green colored. Fescues are dark green and shiny. Bermuda grass is harder but can grow in drier soil. |
|
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Terror Bird, Narwhal | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Terror Bird, Narwhal
### Response:
| Terror Bird is extinct, Narwhal is alive. |
|
How to make an americano ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How to make an americano ?
### Response:
| The classical Americano needs a specific ratio between coffee and water: 2 parts of water and 1 part of expresso.
Ideally, you can use coffee beans and grind them just before you brew.
With a coffee machine: make one shot of expresso in a mug and fill it to the top with additional hot water at 60 degrees Celsius. |
|
Give a list of reasons I should get a dog. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give a list of reasons I should get a dog.
### Response:
| 1) Dogs are great companions. 2) It will teach my kids responsibility. 3) Dogs can serve as an alarm clock to wake my kids for school. 4) Dogs can replace a mop and broom in the kitchen for dropped food. 5) Dogs are cuddly. 6) Dogs provide constant love and affection. 7) Dogs are protective and can guard our house. 8) Dogs are built in playmates for my kids. |
|
What are some good body weight exercises for the upper body? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some good body weight exercises for the upper body?
### Response:
| Some good body weight exercises for the upper body include parallel bar dips, pull ups, one arm planks, and push ups. |
|
What does below SAS code do
PROC SUMMARY NWAY MISSING DATA=named_data;
CLASS col1 col2 col3 col4;
VAR tot_amt tot_gst_amt total_settlement_amt;
OUTPUT OUT=PYMT_SUM(DROP=_:) SUM=;
QUIT; | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What does below SAS code do
PROC SUMMARY NWAY MISSING DATA=named_data;
CLASS col1 col2 col3 col4;
VAR tot_amt tot_gst_amt total_settlement_amt;
OUTPUT OUT=PYMT_SUM(DROP=_:) SUM=;
QUIT;
### Response:
| The SAS code block you provided uses the PROC SUMMARY procedure to calculate summary statistics for a dataset called named_data. Here's what each line of the code does:
NWAY - specifies that the summary statistics should be calculated for all possible combinations of the CLASS variables.
MISSING - specifies that missing values in the named_data dataset should be included in the summary statistics.
CLASS - specifies the variables that define the groups for which the summary statistics should be calculated.
VAR - specifies the variables for which summary statistics should be calculated.
OUTPUT - specifies the output dataset and the statistics to include in the output.
OUT - specifies the name of the output dataset.
DROP=_: - drops the automatic variables created by SAS.
SUM= - calculates the sum of the specified variables.
The resulting output dataset PYMT_SUM will contain the summary statistics for each combination of the CLASS variables specified |
|
Why is Kylie Jenner famous? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is Kylie Jenner famous?
### Response:
| Due to her older half-sister, Kim Kardashian. Kim let out a sex tape with her ex boyfriend in the early 2000s that went viral. At the same time, Kim and her family were filming the first season of their reality tv show - Keeping Up with the Kardashians. At the time, Kylie was in elementary school. Growing up in the spot light for the remainder of her childhood as well as launching a cosmetics line that became a billion dollar business, made Kylie famous. |
|
Who is the winningest coach in Seattle Seahawks history? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the winningest coach in Seattle Seahawks history?
### Response:
| Pete Carrol |
|
Give me a list of science fiction books that every sci-fi fan should read. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of science fiction books that every sci-fi fan should read.
### Response:
| The following books are strongly recommended for any science fiction fan to read:
- The Three Body Problem Trilogy by Cixin Liu
- Dune by Frank Herbert
- The Robot Series by Isaac Asimov
- Foundation Trilogy by Isaac Asimov
- Ender's Game by Orson Scott Card
- A Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams
- The Stand by Stephen King
- The Children of Men by PD James |
|
Give me a list of white wine varieties I should try | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of white wine varieties I should try
### Response:
| - Chardonnay
- Viura (a.k.a Macabeo and Macabeu)
- Trebbiano
- Marsanne
- Savagnin
- Sauvignon Blanc
- Grenache Blanc
- Roussanne
- Riesling
- Grüner Veltliner
- Aligoté
- Jacquère
- Rkatsiteli
- Assyrtiko
- Pinot Gris (a.k.a. Pinot Grigio)
- Pinot Blanc
- Garganega
- Godello
- Clairette Blanche
- Bourboulenc
- Xarel-lo
- Gewürztraminer
- Viognier
- Chenin Blanc
- Semillon |
|
When was Super Mario Kart launched? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When was Super Mario Kart launched?
### Input:
The series was launched in 1992 with Super Mario Kart on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System, to critical and commercial success.[1] The Mario Kart series totals fourteen games, with six on home consoles, three on handheld consoles, four arcade games co-developed with Namco, and one for mobile phones. The latest game in the series, Mario Kart Live: Home Circuit, was released on the Nintendo Switch in October 2020. Over 164.43 million copies in the series have been sold worldwide.
### Response:
| The series was launched in 1992 with Super Mario Kart on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System, to critical and commercial success.[1] The Mario Kart series totals fourteen games, with six on home consoles, three on handheld consoles, four arcade games co-developed with Namco, and one for mobile phones. The latest game in the series, Mario Kart Live: Home Circuit, was released on the Nintendo Switch in October 2020. Over 164.43 million copies in the series have been sold worldwide. | Super Mario Kart was launched in 1992 on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System |
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