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What is the most important thing for law enforcement in a kidnapping case?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the most important thing for law enforcement in a kidnapping case? ### Response:
The chances of finding the kidnapped person alive greatly diminishes with each passing hour since the kidnapping. Law enforcement must act quickly to find the victim as fast as possible.
What are the merits of skipping breakfast? Can you target your answer to a typical American and describe in layman's terms rather than detailed scientific jargon?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the merits of skipping breakfast? Can you target your answer to a typical American and describe in layman's terms rather than detailed scientific jargon? ### Response:
A truism instilled in youths is "Breakfast is the most important meal of the day". A well-rounded breakfast may indeed lead to a productive and energetic day. However, advertisements often position breakfast as a dessert rather than a well-rounded meal. For example, many eat sugary cereal with large servings of milk to kickstart their day. This is ill-advised. One should consider a glass of water or cup of coffee in place of breakfast. Skipping breakfast creates a "fast" in the body, which allows restoration of vital biological functions without spending cycles digesting new nutrients. In short, if one skips breakfast, additional time and focused energy may be awarded, especially if the breakfast has a poor nutrient profile.
Given this paragraph about the planet Jupiter, tell me what it is made of.
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about the planet Jupiter, tell me what it is made of. ### Input: Jupiter's upper atmosphere is about 90% hydrogen and 10% helium by volume. Since helium atoms are more massive than hydrogen molecules, Jupiter's atmosphere is approximately 24% helium by mass.[40] The atmosphere also contains trace amounts of methane, water vapour, ammonia, and silicon-based compounds. There are also fractional amounts of carbon, ethane, hydrogen sulfide, neon, oxygen, phosphine, and sulfur. The outermost layer of the atmosphere contains crystals of frozen ammonia. Through infrared and ultraviolet measurements, trace amounts of benzene and other hydrocarbons have also been found.[41] The interior of Jupiter contains denser materials—by mass it is roughly 71% hydrogen, 24% helium, and 5% other elements.[42][43] ### Response:
Jupiter's upper atmosphere is about 90% hydrogen and 10% helium by volume. Since helium atoms are more massive than hydrogen molecules, Jupiter's atmosphere is approximately 24% helium by mass.[40] The atmosphere also contains trace amounts of methane, water vapour, ammonia, and silicon-based compounds. There are also fractional amounts of carbon, ethane, hydrogen sulfide, neon, oxygen, phosphine, and sulfur. The outermost layer of the atmosphere contains crystals of frozen ammonia. Through infrared and ultraviolet measurements, trace amounts of benzene and other hydrocarbons have also been found.[41] The interior of Jupiter contains denser materials—by mass it is roughly 71% hydrogen, 24% helium, and 5% other elements.[42][43]
The planet Jupiter is referred to as a gas giant, because the matter that makes it up is almost entirely in gaseous form. It has no solid form like many of the other planets in our solar system. Jupiter consists primarily of hydrogen and helium. By volume, the hydrogen distribution ranges from 71-90%, while we will find anywhere from 10-24% helium. There are also traces of other materials to be found. These include methane, water vapour, ammonia, silicon-based compounds and others.
What is the name of the national museum of the Netherlands?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the national museum of the Netherlands? ### Response:
The national museum of the Netherlands is called the Rijksmuseum.
Why do people foster dogs?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people foster dogs? ### Response:
Fostering animals of any kind can be a great way to reduce the stress and suffering of an animal that has not adjusted to life in a shelter. Fostering can also reduce the number of animals that a shelter is forced to put down, which is a tremendous positive impact to have on a community.
What are good gifts for a new mom?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are good gifts for a new mom? ### Response:
For Baby: Baby Bum Brush (don't laugh, this saves your life as a new mom!) Anything Kyte Baby, I was obsessed with this stuff, its all organic bamboo and SOOOO soft Muslim Burp Cloths - you go through these like WATER for the first few weeks The Story of You - someone got one for my friend and she raves about it! Its a DIY photo journal to document the first year(s) : For Mom: Babysitting coupons: just offering to come over and let her sleep for a few hours for the first few weeks will literally change her life. Truly. This is my #1. Newspaper framed from the day her baby is born: Ricky did this for me, and it meant so much! Just so cool to have. A cleaning service for a month (nobody got this for me, but I ended up getting it for myself, I couldn't keep up!) Uber Eats/Doordash/Instacart Food Delivery Shower Steamers/Spa Day If she has a C-Section, you might want to talk to her about if she needs anything to help make her comfortable? I had one unexpectedly and I didn't realize you needed special underwear, ice packs, etc. I was totally unprepared, haha.
Classify the following shapes as either two dimensional or three dimensional: cube, circle, sphere, triangle, cone, rhombus, square, and pyramid.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify the following shapes as either two dimensional or three dimensional: cube, circle, sphere, triangle, cone, rhombus, square, and pyramid. ### Response:
A cube, sphere, cone, and pyramid are three dimensional. A circle, triangle, rhombus, and square are two dimensional.
What type of brushes are typically used to create an acrylic painting?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of brushes are typically used to create an acrylic painting? ### Response:
Paintbrushes are available in a range of widths and may have stiff (bristle) or soft (synthetic or sable) hairs — and short or long handles. Synthetic brushes are less expensive. Here are some common brush types: 1. Round brushes — A small, round brush (such as a size 3 or smaller) has a rounded, fine tip excellent for precise, detailed work. A large round brush (such as a size 8) carries more paint and is excellent for heavy strokes. A round bristle brush can be used to add texture to a painting through thick, impasto strokes. 2. Flat brushes — A flat brush can make thin lines or wide rectangular strokes. 3. Wash brushes — A wide wash brush (such as a 1 inch) can be used to apply thin washes of color to a painting surface. 4. Fan brush — A fan brush can be used to blend adjacent colors — though acrylics dry quickly and this type of blending brushwork will need to be done fast while the paint is still wet.
Which of the following are writing implements: pen, fine line markers, tiles, morning glories, alcohol markers, mechanical pencils, jugs, sand, ocean salt water, towel
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of the following are writing implements: pen, fine line markers, tiles, morning glories, alcohol markers, mechanical pencils, jugs, sand, ocean salt water, towel ### Response:
pen, fine line markers, alcohol markers, mechanical pencils
Is it better to visit Yosemite or Venice?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is it better to visit Yosemite or Venice? ### Response:
Yosemite and Venice are both wonderful to visit. Yosemite is best in spring, before the park becomes crowded with summer hordes, and while the waterfalls are in full volume. Venice is best to visit in the Fall, while it's still warm but after the summer hordes have left. The choice between the two depends in part on the season, but also on whether or not you prefer to be in a park in a beautiful natural setting in the case of Yosemite, or in a fascinating and beautiful old world style city in a unique environment with canals, lagoons, boats and museums in the case of Venice. In both places, it's best to be walking to see the sights. In Yosemite you can hike or bike. In Venice you can walk or take a boat ride on the canals. If possible, one should visit both. If one can only visit one of the two, the choice ultimately boils down to one between natural beauty (Yosemite) and old world culture-based beauty (Venice).
Give me a bulleted list of the top five most followed Instagram profiles.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a bulleted list of the top five most followed Instagram profiles. ### Response:
1. @Instagram 2. @Cristiano 3. @leomessi 4. @selenagomez 5. @kyliejenner
What is the biggest threat to the great barrier reef?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the biggest threat to the great barrier reef? ### Input: The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority considers the greatest threat to the Great Barrier Reef to be climate change, causing ocean warming which increases coral bleaching.[60][61] Mass coral bleaching events due to marine heatwaves occurred in the summers of 1998, 2002, 2006, 2016, 2017 and 2020,[62][13][63] and coral bleaching is expected to become an annual occurrence.[64] In 2020, a study found that the Great Barrier Reef has lost more than half of its corals since 1995 due to warmer seas driven by climate change.[63][65] As global warming continues, corals will not be able to keep up with increasing ocean temperatures. Coral bleaching events lead to increased disease susceptibility, which causes detrimental ecological effects for reef communities.[66] ### Response:
The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority considers the greatest threat to the Great Barrier Reef to be climate change, causing ocean warming which increases coral bleaching.[60][61] Mass coral bleaching events due to marine heatwaves occurred in the summers of 1998, 2002, 2006, 2016, 2017 and 2020,[62][13][63] and coral bleaching is expected to become an annual occurrence.[64] In 2020, a study found that the Great Barrier Reef has lost more than half of its corals since 1995 due to warmer seas driven by climate change.[63][65] As global warming continues, corals will not be able to keep up with increasing ocean temperatures. Coral bleaching events lead to increased disease susceptibility, which causes detrimental ecological effects for reef communities.[66]
Climate change is the biggest threat to the Great Barrier Reef. Major heat waves over the past 30 years have increased coral bleaching and is now expected to occur yearly. Coral bleaching increases the likelihood of disease and is therefore destroying reef communities.
When was rolling luggage invented?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was rolling luggage invented? ### Response:
Rolling luggage was invented by Bernard D. Sadow in 1970. His invention was described in a patent, numbered 3,653,474, which emphasized the growth of air travel as a motivating use-case. The purported inspiration for attaching wheels directly to the luggage was an observation by Sadow of a porter stacking luggage on a rolling cart.
Where should I travel for a summer vacation in the United States?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where should I travel for a summer vacation in the United States? ### Response:
Most will say travel to Florida for summer vacation but there are so many other options in the United States. Charleston, South Carolina is a historic city with warm weather, beaches and great food. San Diego, California is another great summer location on the Pacific Ocean with delicious food and a relaxed vibe.
Extract all of the names of people mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Name}
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract all of the names of people mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Name} ### Input: The Wildfoods festival was started in 1990 by Hokitika local Claire Bryant, a producer of gorse-flower and rose-petal wine, who wanted to celebrate the flavours and produce of the West Coast.[1][2] The first festival in March 1990 coincided with Hokitika's 125th anniversary and was run by Heritage Hokitika.[3] It took place in a newly-developed heritage area on Gibson Quay in downtown Hokitika.[3] The first Wildfoods had 30 stalls, and attracted 1800 people.[1][4] Alison Holst was the celebrity judge.[3] ### Response:
The Wildfoods festival was started in 1990 by Hokitika local Claire Bryant, a producer of gorse-flower and rose-petal wine, who wanted to celebrate the flavours and produce of the West Coast.[1][2] The first festival in March 1990 coincided with Hokitika's 125th anniversary and was run by Heritage Hokitika.[3] It took place in a newly-developed heritage area on Gibson Quay in downtown Hokitika.[3] The first Wildfoods had 30 stalls, and attracted 1800 people.[1][4] Alison Holst was the celebrity judge.[3]
• Claire Bryant • Alison Holst
Name some famous 1990 music
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some famous 1990 music ### Response:
Oasis - Wonderwall, The Offspring - Self Esteem, Nirvana - Smells Like Teen Spirit, Daft Punk - Around the World.
What is the alphabet?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the alphabet? ### Response:
The alphabet consists of 26 characters or letters than can be used to form words. These words put together create sentences, and sentences put together create paragraphs. Paragraphs put together create stories. There are rules for how to form words in the English language. Vowels A, E, I, O, U are the most used characters in words formed by the letters of the alphabet. When words are spoken these form the sounds of the language we call English. English is spoken as a primary language in countries like Canada, Great Britain, Australia and the United States.
Why do we use passwords?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do we use passwords? ### Response:
Passwords are used in today's digital environment to protect and secure personal accounts. They are a line of defense against domestic and abroad criminals trying to get access to your personal information in order to steal your identity, open credit cards in your name or steal your hard earned money from your bank accounts. Password management is hard for a lot of people because they use the same password for every account, they write them down and cannot remember all of them, and have no way to effectively manage their passwords or secure them.
I'm a vegan and traveling to new york city next month, can you suggest some vegan restaurants that i can eat at during my trip?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: I'm a vegan and traveling to new york city next month, can you suggest some vegan restaurants that i can eat at during my trip? ### Response:
There are a lot of vegan restaurant options in Manhattan! Some highly rated suggestions for you: 1. Jajaja Mexicana for some good vegan mexican food 2. Planta Queen - for vegan food options 3. AbcV - vegan spot for seasonal plates and cocktails 4. Ras plant based - for plant based ethiopian cuisine 5. Bar Verde - for vegan mexican options 6. May Kaidee - for vegan thai options 7. Lady Bird - for creative vegan small plates and cocktails
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Huiringua, Pipa
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Huiringua, Pipa ### Response:
Pipa is string, Huiringua is percussion.
Extract the names of the Formula One teams Hamilton was a part of from the text. Separate them with a comma.
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract the names of the Formula One teams Hamilton was a part of from the text. Separate them with a comma. ### Input: Born and raised in Stevenage, Hertfordshire, Hamilton joined the McLaren young driver programme in 1998 at the age of 13, becoming the youngest racing driver ever to be contracted by a Formula One team. This led to a Formula One drive with McLaren for six years from 2007 to 2012, making Hamilton the first ever black driver to race in the series. In his inaugural season, Hamilton set numerous records as he finished runner-up to Kimi Räikkönen by one point. The following season, he won his maiden title in dramatic fashion—making a crucial overtake at the last corner on the last lap of the last race of the season—to become the then-youngest Formula One World Champion in history. After six years with McLaren, Hamilton signed with Mercedes in 2013. ### Response:
Born and raised in Stevenage, Hertfordshire, Hamilton joined the McLaren young driver programme in 1998 at the age of 13, becoming the youngest racing driver ever to be contracted by a Formula One team. This led to a Formula One drive with McLaren for six years from 2007 to 2012, making Hamilton the first ever black driver to race in the series. In his inaugural season, Hamilton set numerous records as he finished runner-up to Kimi Räikkönen by one point. The following season, he won his maiden title in dramatic fashion—making a crucial overtake at the last corner on the last lap of the last race of the season—to become the then-youngest Formula One World Champion in history. After six years with McLaren, Hamilton signed with Mercedes in 2013.
McLaren, Mercedes
Here's a list of the key characters in the TV Series Picard who also appeared in another Star Trek franchise series': Jean-Luc Picard, Data, Seven of Nine, Deanna Troi, William Riker, Q, Borg Queen, and Wesley Crusher. List the characters, sorted by the original series in which they appeared.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Here's a list of the key characters in the TV Series Picard who also appeared in another Star Trek franchise series': Jean-Luc Picard, Data, Seven of Nine, Deanna Troi, William Riker, Q, Borg Queen, and Wesley Crusher. List the characters, sorted by the original series in which they appeared. ### Response:
All of the characters first appeared on either The Next Generation or Voyager. The Next Generation: Jean-Luc Picard, Data, Deanna Troi, William Riker, Q, and Wesley Crusher. Voyager: Seven of Nine and Borg Queen
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Marimba, Hummel
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Marimba, Hummel ### Response:
Hummel is string, Marimba is percussion.
What else can you do with a hammer other than hammering nails?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What else can you do with a hammer other than hammering nails? ### Response:
You can use a hammer to 1. Remove nails for those with a claw 2. Defense yourself as a weapon 3. Juggle between your left and right hands to practice hand-eye coordination 4. Substitute a paper weight if the hammer is not too big
What types of bikes are there?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What types of bikes are there? ### Response:
There are gravel bikes, road bikes, mountain bikes, BMX bikes, recumbent bikes, unicycles, hybrid bikes, electric bikes, cruiser bikes, trail bikes, CX bikes, enduro bikes, touring bikes, fixed gear bikes, kids bikes, fat bikes, tandem bikes, folding bikes, trikes and low rider bikes.
Why do people eat food?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people eat food? ### Response:
People eat food for sustenance and energy. Food is required to keep us alive and moving about in our daily lives. It is just as important as water is to our lives. Your body converts the food into ATP (e.g. energy) for your cells to use. Nutrients also come from food and help us to grow, and keep the bodily functions working correctly like breathing, digestion, blood flow and the overall health of the immune system.
Why do people like plants?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people like plants? ### Response:
Plants build relaxing environment and decorate you room. Plants are beautiful and green. Plants clean the air.
Name some of the most popular rides at Disney World's Magic Kingdom theme park.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some of the most popular rides at Disney World's Magic Kingdom theme park. ### Response:
Magic Kingdom has a beautiful selection of rides and attractions. Some of the most popular rides include Space Mountain, Tron Lightcycle / Run, Seven Dwarfs Mine Train, The Haunted Mansion, Peter Pan's Flight, Pirates of the Caribbean, and It's a small world.
What is castling in chess?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is castling in chess? ### Response:
Castling is a unique move that can be used to protect the king and develop a rook at the same time. It is the only move in chess where two pieces can move at the same time. During castling, the king moves two steps to its right or left and the rook moves across the king and goes to the position next to the king. Castling can be done only when the following two conditions are satisfied. First, there must not be any other pieces in between the king and the rook. Second, the king and the rook must not have been moved before.
Who was Amilcare Ponchielli?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who was Amilcare Ponchielli? ### Response:
Amilcare Ponchielli (1834–1886) was an Italian composer. Born in Paderno Fasolaro (now Paderno Ponchielli) near Cremona, then Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, Ponchielli won a scholarship at the age of nine to study music at the Milan Conservatory, writing his first symphony by the time he was ten years old. He is best known for his operas, most notably La Gioconda, the third and most successful version of which debuted at La Scala in Milan on 28 March 1880. The Dance of the Hours from that opera is widely known thanks in part to its use in Walt Disney's Fantasia in 1940 and in Allan Sherman's novelty song "Hello Muddah, Hello Fadduh". In 1881, Ponchielli was appointed the maestro di cappella of Bergamo Cathedral and a professor of composition at the Milan Conservatory, where his pupils included Giacomo Puccini, Pietro Mascagni, Emilio Pizzi, and Giovanni Tebaldini. He was married to the soprano Teresina Brambilla and died at the age of 51 in Milan.
What is the best way to improve your tennis skills?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best way to improve your tennis skills? ### Response:
There are many ways that you can improve your tennis skills. The most important point is to practice as tennis requires eyes and muscle coordination. Like many other activities, it requires dedications and practice to improve your skills. One way to practice is to use a tennis wall. In your tennis club or in some parks, find a wall and use that wall as opponent. This way you can focus on hitting the ball consistently and improve your style. While practicing with a wall is convenient, you will need to play with different people to improve your skills and respond different balls. There are many clubs that organize tournaments which can be a great opportunity to play with other tennis players. The most important thing is enjoy your time while playing tennis and keeping to practice consistently.
How many keys does a full piano have?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many keys does a full piano have? ### Response:
88; 52 keys are white and 36 are black.
What is the difference between a quartz and a mechanical watch?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the difference between a quartz and a mechanical watch? ### Response:
Both quartz and mechanical watches are accurate approaches to telling the time. However, mechanical watches were the original technology used in watchmaking, dating back to the 18th century. Mechanical movements are intricate pieces of machinery that use the energy from a slowly unwinding spring to accurately tell the time. They are prized for their artistry, beauty and heritage and often command high prices today through luxury brands such as Rolex, Patek Phillipe and many others. Quartz watches, by comparison, send an electrical current through a quartz crystal, which causes regular vibrations that can be used to tell the time. This is why quartz watches require a battery. They are significantly less expensive that mechanical watches, and significantly more accurate due to the regularity of the vibration in the quartz crystal. Quartz watches are also distinguished at a glance by their ticking seconds hands, whereas mechanical watches have a smooth sweeping seconds hand.
Classify each of these as 'useful' vs 'not useful' when applying for college admissions: GRE scores, SAT scores, dresses, prom dates, admission letter, recommendation letters, interview prep, networking, fees, headphones, number of friends, social media influencer
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of these as 'useful' vs 'not useful' when applying for college admissions: GRE scores, SAT scores, dresses, prom dates, admission letter, recommendation letters, interview prep, networking, fees, headphones, number of friends, social media influencer ### Response:
Useful: GRE scores, SAT scores, admission letter, recommendation letters, interview prep, networking, fees Not useful: dresses, prom dates, headphones, number of friends, social media influencer score
What is Special Agent Fox Mulder's FBI identification number?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Special Agent Fox Mulder's FBI identification number? ### Response:
2219-526
What is quantum mechanics?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is quantum mechanics? ### Response:
In a more general sense, the word ​“quantum” can refer to the smallest possible amount of something. Quantum mechanics is a fundamental theory in physics that describes the behavior of particles such as atoms, electrons, photons and almost everything in the molecular and sub-molecular realm. Quantum mechanics is the best tool we have to understand how the universe works on its smallest scales. Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle is one of the most celebrated results of quantum mechanics and states that one (often, but not always) cannot know all things about a particle (as it is defined by it's wave function) at the same time.
Can Penguins fly?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Can Penguins fly? ### Input: Penguins (order Sphenisciformes /sfɪˈnɪsəfɔːrmiːz/, family Spheniscidae /sfɪˈnɪsɪdiː, -daɪ/) are a group of aquatic flightless birds. They live almost exclusively in the Southern Hemisphere: only one species, the Galápagos penguin, is found north of the Equator. Highly adapted for life in the water, penguins have countershaded dark and white plumage and flippers for swimming. Most penguins feed on krill, fish, squid and other forms of sea life which they catch with their bills and swallow whole while swimming. A penguin has a spiny tongue and powerful jaws to grip slippery prey.[4] ### Response:
Penguins (order Sphenisciformes /sfɪˈnɪsəfɔːrmiːz/, family Spheniscidae /sfɪˈnɪsɪdiː, -daɪ/) are a group of aquatic flightless birds. They live almost exclusively in the Southern Hemisphere: only one species, the Galápagos penguin, is found north of the Equator. Highly adapted for life in the water, penguins have countershaded dark and white plumage and flippers for swimming. Most penguins feed on krill, fish, squid and other forms of sea life which they catch with their bills and swallow whole while swimming. A penguin has a spiny tongue and powerful jaws to grip slippery prey.[4]
Penguins are a group of aquatic flightless birds.
In which European country is this school located?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In which European country is this school located? ### Input: The Instituto de Enseñanza Secundaria Lope de Vega (IES Lope de Vega) is a public high school in Madrid, Spain. It is located in the calle de San Bernardo. It is operated by the regional administration of the Community of Madrid. ### Response:
The Instituto de Enseñanza Secundaria Lope de Vega (IES Lope de Vega) is a public high school in Madrid, Spain. It is located in the calle de San Bernardo. It is operated by the regional administration of the Community of Madrid.
Spain
Why was there a storm in San Francisco last week?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why was there a storm in San Francisco last week? ### Response:
Last week, there was a storm caused by an atmospheric river. Last Tuesday, more than 200 thousand people in the Bay area lost power because of the storm. It was one of many storms that passed through California this winter.
What is Adventures of Tintin?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Adventures of Tintin? ### Input: The Adventures of Tintin (French: Les Aventures de Tintin [lez‿avɑ̃tyʁ də tɛ̃tɛ̃]) is a series of 24 bande dessinée albums created by Belgian cartoonist Georges Remi, who wrote under the pen name Hergé. The series was one of the most popular European comics of the 20th century. By 2007, a century after Hergé's birth in 1907,[1] Tintin had been published in more than 70 languages with sales of more than 200 million copies,[2] and had been adapted for radio, television, theatre, and film. ### Response:
The Adventures of Tintin (French: Les Aventures de Tintin [lez‿avɑ̃tyʁ də tɛ̃tɛ̃]) is a series of 24 bande dessinée albums created by Belgian cartoonist Georges Remi, who wrote under the pen name Hergé. The series was one of the most popular European comics of the 20th century. By 2007, a century after Hergé's birth in 1907,[1] Tintin had been published in more than 70 languages with sales of more than 200 million copies,[2] and had been adapted for radio, television, theatre, and film.
Adventures of Tinting is a very popular comic book series created by Belgian cartoonist Georges Remi who wrote under the pen name Herge'. It is a series of 24 comic books that have been published in 70 languages with sales of 200 million copies.
Tell me about the discovery of coffee bean?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me about the discovery of coffee bean? ### Response:
Coffee was first discovered by the 9th century Ethiopian goat-herder Kaldi. According to a story written down in 1671. Kaldi noticed that his goats behaving erratically when eating the coffee bean in a region called Kaffa in Ethiopia. It made its way north, across the red sea into Yemen in the 15th Century. It then started to be grown across the world.
Which of the following famous basketball players have won an NBA championship: Lebron James, Steve Nash, Michael Jordan, Charles Barkley, Dwight Howard, Larry Bird, and Chris Paul
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of the following famous basketball players have won an NBA championship: Lebron James, Steve Nash, Michael Jordan, Charles Barkley, Dwight Howard, Larry Bird, and Chris Paul ### Response:
Chris Paul, Charles Barkley, Dwight Howard, and Steve Nash have never won an NBA championship. Lebron James, Michael Jordan, and Larry Bird have all won an NBA championship. In fact, all three of those players have won multiple championships.
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Gong, Oungum
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Gong, Oungum ### Response:
Gong is percussion, Oungum is string
Given this paragraph about the Grammy Awards, who has the most Grammys of all time?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about the Grammy Awards, who has the most Grammys of all time? ### Input: The record for the most Grammy Awards won in a lifetime is held by Beyoncé, an American singer, songwriter, and dancer, who has won 32. It was previously held by Georg Solti, a Hungarian-British conductor, who won 31. ### Response:
The record for the most Grammy Awards won in a lifetime is held by Beyoncé, an American singer, songwriter, and dancer, who has won 32. It was previously held by Georg Solti, a Hungarian-British conductor, who won 31.
The current record holder for most Grammy Awards won in a lifetime is Beyoncé.
Which states make up the Pacific Northwest?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which states make up the Pacific Northwest? ### Response:
Most people consider the Pacific Northwest to be Washington, Oregon, and the Southern part of British Columbia. However, many consider a more broad definition that would include Northern California and Idaho as well.
How many World Series have the Detroit Tigers won?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many World Series have the Detroit Tigers won? ### Response:
The Detroit Tigers are an American professional baseball team based in Detroit that plays in the American League (AL). The Tigers have won four World Series titles (1935, 1945, 1968, 1984) and 11 AL pennants.
Write a paragraph of a blog post describing the appeal of a weekend stay at Blue Ridge Parkway?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a paragraph of a blog post describing the appeal of a weekend stay at Blue Ridge Parkway? ### Response:
Blue Ridge Parkway is an incredible place to see the leaves change colors in Autumn. The magic happens during the month of October, usually towards late month depending on the altitude. The colors are so serene you would want to stay for longer than a weekend. For the best experience try driving some distance along the Blue Ridge Parkway, changing directions and elevations, instead of finding one spot to capture all. Plan your stay in Asheville, NC area which has great collection of hotels and restaurants and drive around the scenic roads to catch the colors.
Name some books of the Bible.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some books of the Bible. ### Response:
Some of the books of the Bible include: 1 Samuel, Lamentations, Song of Solomon, Genesis, Leviticus, Deuteronomy, Esther, Proverbs
Classify each of the following as either round or square shaped: a planet, a a ball, a slice of bread, a chess board.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following as either round or square shaped: a planet, a a ball, a slice of bread, a chess board. ### Response:
Planets are round. Balls are round. A slice of bread is square shaped. A chess board is square shaped.
Where is Sugarloaf mountain located?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where is Sugarloaf mountain located? ### Response:
The Sugarloaf mountain, Pão de Açúcar in Portuguese, is located at the entrance of the Guanabara bay in the city of Rio de Janeiro, capital of the Rio de Janeiro state in Brazil.
Tell me whether these schools are Ivy League or not: Princeton, Vanderbilt, Rice, Stanford, Dartmouth, Brown
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me whether these schools are Ivy League or not: Princeton, Vanderbilt, Rice, Stanford, Dartmouth, Brown ### Response:
Princeton: Ivy League Vanderbilt: Not Ivy League Rice: Not Ivy League Stanford: Not Ivy League Dartmouth: Ivy League Brown: Ivy League
Which are the 2 prominent parties in Indian politics
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which are the 2 prominent parties in Indian politics ### Response:
Congress and BJP are the 2 prominent political parties in Indian Politics. In the recent time, these parties have made alliances and have formed groups called UPA and NDA led by Congress and BJP respectively
What is Taj Mahal?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Taj Mahal? ### Response:
The Taj Mahal 'Crown of the Palace' is an ivory-white marble mausoleum on the right bank of the river Yamuna in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. The Taj Mahal attracts more than 6 million visitors a year and in 2007, it was declared a winner of the New 7 Wonders of the World.
Classify each of the following as cylindrical or spherical: Earth, baseball, pipe, tube, soda can, basketball
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following as cylindrical or spherical: Earth, baseball, pipe, tube, soda can, basketball ### Response:
Earth: Spherical Baseball: Spherical Pipe: Cylindrical Tube: Cylindrical Soda Can: Cylindrical Basketball: Spherical
Give me a summary of the early history of snowboarding
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a summary of the early history of snowboarding ### Input: Modern snowboarding was pioneered by Tom Sims and Jake Burton Carpenter, who both contributed significant innovations and started influential companies. In February 1968, Poppen organized the first snurfing competition at a Michigan ski resort that attracted enthusiasts from all over the country.[7] One of those early pioneers was Tom Sims, a devotee of skateboarding (a sport born in the 1950s when kids attached roller skate wheels to small boards that they steered by shifting their weight). In the 1960s, as an eighth grader in Haddonfield, New Jersey, Sims crafted a snowboard in his school shop class by gluing carpet to the top of a piece of wood and attaching aluminum sheeting to the bottom.[8] He produced commercial snowboards in the mid-70s.[9] Others experimented with board-on-snow configurations at this time, including Welsh skateboard enthusiasts Jon Roberts and Pete Matthews developed their own snowboards to use at their local dry ski slope. ### Response:
Modern snowboarding was pioneered by Tom Sims and Jake Burton Carpenter, who both contributed significant innovations and started influential companies. In February 1968, Poppen organized the first snurfing competition at a Michigan ski resort that attracted enthusiasts from all over the country.[7] One of those early pioneers was Tom Sims, a devotee of skateboarding (a sport born in the 1950s when kids attached roller skate wheels to small boards that they steered by shifting their weight). In the 1960s, as an eighth grader in Haddonfield, New Jersey, Sims crafted a snowboard in his school shop class by gluing carpet to the top of a piece of wood and attaching aluminum sheeting to the bottom.[8] He produced commercial snowboards in the mid-70s.[9] Others experimented with board-on-snow configurations at this time, including Welsh skateboard enthusiasts Jon Roberts and Pete Matthews developed their own snowboards to use at their local dry ski slope.
In the early days snowboarding was founded by Tom Sims and Jake Burton. Jake Burton went on to found the popular snowboarding brand, Burton Snowboards. The first instance of snowboarding was in February 1968. In the 60's an eighth grader from Haddonfield, New Jersey. The first snowboard was made from a single piece of wood and an aluminum sheet attached to the bottom. The first commerial snowboards were produced in the mid-70's.
Which spices should every cook have on hand?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which spices should every cook have on hand? ### Response:
Salt and Pepper are essential spices. Cumin, Chilli, Turmeric, Garlic and Cinnamon are also popular.
What are the best ways to reduce my carbon footprint?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the best ways to reduce my carbon footprint? ### Response:
There are multiple ways individuals can lower their carbon footprint. Reducing energy and water usage is one way to make an impact, which can be done by switching to energy-efficient appliances, turning off lights when not in use, and taking shorter showers. Making changes to your transportation methods are another way to drastically reduce your emissions. Some ways to do this include carpooling, taking public transportation, biking and walking. Eating habits and diet are one other way to reduce your carbon footprint. Increasing consumption of plant-based foods and decreasing consumption of animal products such as meat, eggs, and dairy can make a significant impact. Examples of plant-based foods include fruits and vegetables, beans and lentils, seeds and nuts, whole grains and soy-based products.
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Livyatan, Mountain Gorilla
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Livyatan, Mountain Gorilla ### Response:
Mountain Gorilla is alive, Livyatan is extinct.
How do I build my own computer?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do I build my own computer? ### Response:
To build a computer you will need to set the scope as to what you would like your computer to do. If you will be working on animation, you may want to budget for a stronger graphics card unit (GPU). Similarly, if you are building a gaming computer, a powerful GPU and a solid state drive (SSD) will improve your gaming performance. Additionally, you will need to check the compatibility of all items that you purchase to ensure that your build will actually support each other. While this may be daunting, it actually allows you to have much creative freedom over your computer needs. To find more information on how to build a computer and on what materials to purchase, you should check out available resources online such as YouTube channel "Linus Tech Tips" for build inspiration.
Name some characters from the TV show "Friends"?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some characters from the TV show "Friends"? ### Response:
The main characters on the TV show "Friends" are Rachel Green, Ross Geller, Monica Geller, Chandler Bing, Joey Tribiani, and Phoebe Buffay. Secondary characters include Gunther, manager of Central Perk, Richard, Monica's ex-boyfriend, and Janice, Chandler's ex-girlfriend. There are two main children on the show, Emma and Ben. Ross is the father of both children. Rachel is Emma's mother. Carol is Ben's mother. Carol was in a relationship with Ross but later married Susan. Additionally, Phoebe Buffay was a surrogate for her brother who has triplets.
Extract from the text the list of actors and the characters they play. List answer as bullet list in in format: {actor name}: {character name}
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract from the text the list of actors and the characters they play. List answer as bullet list in in format: {actor name}: {character name} ### Input: The Mandalorian is an American space Western television series created by Jon Favreau for the streaming service Disney+. It is the first live-action series in the Star Wars franchise, beginning five years after the events of Return of the Jedi (1983), and stars Pedro Pascal as the title character, a lone bounty hunter who goes on the run to protect the Force-sensitive child Grogu. Starting in the third season, Katee Sackhoff also stars as Mandalorian Bo-Katan Kryze, following her appearance in the second season. ### Response:
The Mandalorian is an American space Western television series created by Jon Favreau for the streaming service Disney+. It is the first live-action series in the Star Wars franchise, beginning five years after the events of Return of the Jedi (1983), and stars Pedro Pascal as the title character, a lone bounty hunter who goes on the run to protect the Force-sensitive child Grogu. Starting in the third season, Katee Sackhoff also stars as Mandalorian Bo-Katan Kryze, following her appearance in the second season.
- Pedro Pascal: Mandelorian - Katee Sackhoff: Bo-Katan Kryze
How can I ask my aging father-in-law to see the cardiologist when he doesn't want to go?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How can I ask my aging father-in-law to see the cardiologist when he doesn't want to go? ### Response:
Papa, I was concerned yesterday when you started getting shortness of breath and your chest started to hurt you. It made me really concerned for you. Papa, I want to tell you something, I know your daughter would want to say to you, but it is really hard for her to say. You are a strong man. Your daughter has always seen you as a strong man. Asking you to do something you wouldn't want to do is something she couldn't picture herself asking you to do. Yesterday, she wanted to beg you to go see the cardiologist to check on your heart. She knows you hate to go to the doctor. She didn't want you to see the cardiologist because she thinks you are no longer a strong man. It is because she loves you. She wants you around for many years. She wants you to be part of seeing our kids grow up. She wants you to come to your grandkids sporting events. As your son-in-law, I am asking you to come with me to the cardiologist. I'll respect your privacy. I can come in with you or I can wait out in the family room. You can take it one step at a time. They will give you a few tests. You'll get the results. The doctor will talk to you about the results and discuss any recommendations they may have. It is in your control to take those recommendations. You will never loose control. What do you think, Papa. Can I take you to the doctor?
What is the mission of the Federal Bureau of Investigation?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the mission of the Federal Bureau of Investigation? ### Response:
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States and its principal federal law enforcement agency. Operating under the jurisdiction of the United States Department of Justice, the FBI is also a member of the U.S. Intelligence Community and reports to both the Attorney General and the Director of National Intelligence. A leading U.S. counterterrorism, counterintelligence, and criminal investigative organization, the FBI has jurisdiction over violations of more than 200 categories of federal crimes.
What could you do on a Sunday?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What could you do on a Sunday? ### Response:
Most people do not work on Sundays, so they are free to pursue leisure activities to relax and recharge. To some people this may mean pursuing a hobby or a sport. Others may see friends or family. Unfortunately, Sundays may not be entirely free of unenjoyable chores such doing the laundry or cleaning the house.
What is the meaning of "tidal coupling"?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the meaning of "tidal coupling"? ### Input: Nomadism is a way of life in which people don't have a permanent place to live. Instead, they move around a certain area in search of food and grazing land. ### Response:
Nomadism is a way of life in which people don't have a permanent place to live. Instead, they move around a certain area in search of food and grazing land.
Tidal coupling or synchronous rotation is what causes one astronomical object's face to be fixed pointing to another, just as the Moon's visible face is always pointing to the Earth. A coupled object takes the same amount of time to rotate about its axis as it does to translate around its companion. This synchronous rotation, also known as captured rotation or synchronous rotation, causes one hemisphere to point continuously toward the companion object. Normally, only the satellite couples around a larger planet, but if the mass difference between the two bodies and the distance between them is small, both objects may have a reciprocal tidal coupling, as Pluto and Charon do.
How many Harry Potter books are there?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many Harry Potter books are there? ### Response:
You have 7 books, The philosophers stone, the chamber of secrets, prisoners of azkaban, goblet of fire, order of the phoenix, the halfblood prince, the deathly hallows.
What are the words of House Velaryon?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the words of House Velaryon? ### Response:
"The Old, the True, the Brave"
What was the Troggs most famous hit
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the Troggs most famous hit ### Response:
Wild Thing
What is tequila?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is tequila? ### Response:
Tequila is an alcoholic beverage made in Mexico. It is Mexico's national drink. It is made from the heart of the agave plant. There are three kinds of tequila, Silver, Reposado and Anejo.
Why is an umbrella useful?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is an umbrella useful? ### Response:
The top of an umbrella is made with waterproof material attached to a long handle so that it extends over the head and protects its owner from rain. The material folds down so that it can be easily carried when not needed. Often, the handle also collapses so that the umbrella becomes small enough to fit into a bag.
Who wrote Ready Player One?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who wrote Ready Player One? ### Input: Ready Player One is a 2011 science fiction novel, and the debut novel of American author Ernest Cline. The story, set in a dystopia in 2045, follows protagonist Wade Watts on his search for an Easter egg in a worldwide virtual reality game, the discovery of which would lead him to inherit the game creator's fortune. Cline sold the rights to publish the novel in June 2010, in a bidding war to the Crown Publishing Group (a division of Random House).[1] The book was published on August 16, 2011.[2] An audiobook was released the same day; it was narrated by Wil Wheaton, who was mentioned briefly in one of the chapters.[3][4]Ch. 20 In 2012, the book received an Alex Award from the Young Adult Library Services Association division of the American Library Association[5] and won the 2011 Prometheus Award.[6] ### Response:
Ready Player One is a 2011 science fiction novel, and the debut novel of American author Ernest Cline. The story, set in a dystopia in 2045, follows protagonist Wade Watts on his search for an Easter egg in a worldwide virtual reality game, the discovery of which would lead him to inherit the game creator's fortune. Cline sold the rights to publish the novel in June 2010, in a bidding war to the Crown Publishing Group (a division of Random House).[1] The book was published on August 16, 2011.[2] An audiobook was released the same day; it was narrated by Wil Wheaton, who was mentioned briefly in one of the chapters.[3][4]Ch. 20 In 2012, the book received an Alex Award from the Young Adult Library Services Association division of the American Library Association[5] and won the 2011 Prometheus Award.[6]
Ready Player One is a 2011 science fiction novel written by American author Ernest Cline.
Tell me which of the following are breeds or types of cats: Maine Coon, corgi, golden retriever, Siamese, domestic short hair, Chihuahua, Samoyed, Sphynx, tabby
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me which of the following are breeds or types of cats: Maine Coon, corgi, golden retriever, Siamese, domestic short hair, Chihuahua, Samoyed, Sphynx, tabby ### Response:
Maine Coon, Siamese, domestic short hair, Sphynx, tabby
What are the three best commuter trains in California?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the three best commuter trains in California? ### Response:
1. Capital Corridor (it connects multiple large metro areas and is very comfortable) 2. Caltrain (helps many commuters get to work along the San Francisco peninsula) 3. Coaster (for around $5, passengers get a beautiful view of the Pacific Ocean)
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Clavinet, Ocarina
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Clavinet, Ocarina ### Response:
Ocarina is woodwind, Clavinet is string.
Tell me whether these people are chess Grandmasters or professional boxers: Nikolai Krogius, Evgeny Gleizerov, Dmitry Bivol, Nikolai Valuev, and Alexander Alekhine.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me whether these people are chess Grandmasters or professional boxers: Nikolai Krogius, Evgeny Gleizerov, Dmitry Bivol, Nikolai Valuev, and Alexander Alekhine. ### Response:
Nikolai Krogius, Evgeny Gleizerov and Alexander Alekhine are chess Grandmasters. Instead, Dmitry Bivol and Nikolai Valuev are professional boxers.
What should I expect from modern Data and AI Platform?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should I expect from modern Data and AI Platform? ### Response:
Improved Business Outcomes Single repository for traditional and alternative data sources results in quick and easy to locate data and visualize data. User friendly interface for SQL, Python, R, Java, and Scala users for data cleaning, data enrichment and feature engineering. Easy to collaborate in data & AI lifecycle with data preparation, model development, model validation, model implementation, model execution, and model performance monitoring in a single platform. Optimized and Well Governed Processes Simple governance and security with one place to define controls on data tables/files, data pipelines, models and dashboards. Simplifies business and IT processes with a single platform to achieve all required use cases. Time-to-Market and ROI High-performance computing results in faster data preparation, analytics and AI. Well integrated platform with automations significantly reduces model calibration to decisioning. Higher return on investment with improved business efficiency, and lower operational cost. Competitive Imperative Outcompete competitors by providing advanced models that can help financial institutions increase revenue. Provide digital experience to your customer.
What are options for materials to build a house?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are options for materials to build a house? ### Response:
Depending on your geographic location, different materials will be available to you. Typical construction materials include brick, cement, concrete, gravel, steel and lumber. In the United States, it is very common to see houses built with lumber since this material is readily available, however in other regions in the world such as Europe and Latin America, it is very common to see use of brick, concrete and steel for a typical house.
Given this paragraph about ferrets, do they spend the majority of the time sleeping in a 24 hour day?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about ferrets, do they spend the majority of the time sleeping in a 24 hour day? ### Input: Ferrets spend 14–18 hours a day asleep and are most active around the hours of dawn and dusk, meaning they are crepuscular. If they are caged, they should be taken out daily to exercise and satisfy their curiosity; they need at least an hour and a place to play. Unlike their polecat ancestors, which are solitary animals, most ferrets will live happily in social groups. They are territorial, like to burrow, and prefer to sleep in an enclosed area. ### Response:
Ferrets spend 14–18 hours a day asleep and are most active around the hours of dawn and dusk, meaning they are crepuscular. If they are caged, they should be taken out daily to exercise and satisfy their curiosity; they need at least an hour and a place to play. Unlike their polecat ancestors, which are solitary animals, most ferrets will live happily in social groups. They are territorial, like to burrow, and prefer to sleep in an enclosed area.
Yes, ferrets sleep 14 to 18 hours per day.
Think of seven different protein sources that humans like to eat
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Think of seven different protein sources that humans like to eat ### Response:
Beef, lamb, chicken, tempeh, tofu, yogurt, nuts
Why do we have winter and summer clocks?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do we have winter and summer clocks? ### Response:
Even today, this remains the rationale behind the clock change: aligning citizens' waking hours to daylight hours to save the energy spent on lighting. There are more daylight hours in the summer, and it is preferable to get up earlier so as not to waste precious daylight time while sleeping.
What is a t-style guitar?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a t-style guitar? ### Response:
A T-style guitar is a guitar based on the Fender Telecaster, but possibly made by a different manufacturer. Such guitars are always similar in shape to the Fender Telecaster, but may deviate in hardware, electronics, or other components. A typical T-style guitar has two single-coil pickups, a bolt-on neck with 21 or 22 frets, and an ash-tray bridge.
Where is the "Prairie Chicken Capital of the World"?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where is the "Prairie Chicken Capital of the World"? ### Input: Cassoday is a city in Butler County, Kansas, United States. It is known as the "Prairie Chicken Capital of the World". As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 113. ### Response:
Cassoday is a city in Butler County, Kansas, United States. It is known as the "Prairie Chicken Capital of the World". As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 113.
Cassoday, KS in Butler County, Kansas is known as the "Prairie Chicken Capital of the World". Its population in the 2020 census was 113 people.
What is the biggest dog breed in the world?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the biggest dog breed in the world? ### Response:
The great dane, originated from Germany. It is one of the two largest dog breeds together with the Irish Wolfhound.
Can you name a few of Leonardo's famous works
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Can you name a few of Leonardo's famous works ### Input: Leonardo is identified as one of the greatest painters in the history of art and is often credited as the founder of the High Renaissance.[3] Despite having many lost works and fewer than 25 attributed major works—including numerous unfinished works—he created some of the most influential paintings in Western art.[3] His magnum opus, the Mona Lisa, is his best known work and often regarded as the world's most famous painting. The Last Supper is the most reproduced religious painting of all time and his Vitruvian Man drawing is also regarded as a cultural icon. In 2017, Salvator Mundi, attributed in whole or part to Leonardo,[5] was sold at auction for US$450.3 million, setting a new record for the most expensive painting ever sold at public auction. ### Response:
Leonardo is identified as one of the greatest painters in the history of art and is often credited as the founder of the High Renaissance.[3] Despite having many lost works and fewer than 25 attributed major works—including numerous unfinished works—he created some of the most influential paintings in Western art.[3] His magnum opus, the Mona Lisa, is his best known work and often regarded as the world's most famous painting. The Last Supper is the most reproduced religious painting of all time and his Vitruvian Man drawing is also regarded as a cultural icon. In 2017, Salvator Mundi, attributed in whole or part to Leonardo,[5] was sold at auction for US$450.3 million, setting a new record for the most expensive painting ever sold at public auction.
Mona Lisa, The Last Supper, Vitruvian Man, Salvator Mundi
What year was Craigslist founded?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What year was Craigslist founded? ### Input: Craigslist (stylized as craigslist) is a privately-held American company[5] operating a classified advertisements website with sections devoted to jobs, housing, for sale, items wanted, services, community service, gigs, résumés, and discussion forums. Craig Newmark began the service in 1995 as an email distribution list to friends, featuring local events in the San Francisco Bay Area. It became a web-based service in 1996 and expanded into other classified categories. It started expanding to other U.S. and Canadian cities in 2000, and now covers 70 countries. ### Response:
Craigslist (stylized as craigslist) is a privately-held American company[5] operating a classified advertisements website with sections devoted to jobs, housing, for sale, items wanted, services, community service, gigs, résumés, and discussion forums. Craig Newmark began the service in 1995 as an email distribution list to friends, featuring local events in the San Francisco Bay Area. It became a web-based service in 1996 and expanded into other classified categories. It started expanding to other U.S. and Canadian cities in 2000, and now covers 70 countries.
Craigslist was founded in the year 1995 by Craig Newmark.
List five titles by Margaret Atwood.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: List five titles by Margaret Atwood. ### Response:
The Handmaid's Tale, The Testaments, The Edible Woman, Oryx and Crake, The Year of the Flood
What basic tools should I keep around the house?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What basic tools should I keep around the house? ### Response:
Keeping tools around the house to make simple fixes is super important as a homeowner and a renter. Furthermore, being self sufficient and not relying on others to do basic work is very empowering. Some basic tools that everyone should keep around the house are a screwdriver with various different heads (eg. phillips, flat head, allen wrench, etc), needle nose pliers, channel lock pliers, slip joint pliers an electric drill, drill bit set, and a hammer. You can accomplish a lot of small fixes and have on hand when that emergency situation arises.
Given this paragraph about e-readers, what is the e-reader designed and marketed by Amazon?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about e-readers, what is the e-reader designed and marketed by Amazon? ### Input: Amazon Kindle is a series of e-readers designed and marketed by Amazon. Amazon Kindle devices enable users to browse, buy, download, and read e-books, newspapers, magazines and other digital media via wireless networking to the Kindle Store. The hardware platform, which Amazon subsidiary Lab126 developed, began as a single device in 2007. Currently, it comprises a range of devices, including e-readers with E Ink electronic paper displays and Kindle applications on all major computing platforms. All Kindle devices integrate with Windows and macOS file systems and Kindle Store content and, as of March 2018, the store had over six million e-books available in the United States. ### Response:
Amazon Kindle is a series of e-readers designed and marketed by Amazon. Amazon Kindle devices enable users to browse, buy, download, and read e-books, newspapers, magazines and other digital media via wireless networking to the Kindle Store. The hardware platform, which Amazon subsidiary Lab126 developed, began as a single device in 2007. Currently, it comprises a range of devices, including e-readers with E Ink electronic paper displays and Kindle applications on all major computing platforms. All Kindle devices integrate with Windows and macOS file systems and Kindle Store content and, as of March 2018, the store had over six million e-books available in the United States.
Amazon Kindle
what is snow skiing
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: what is snow skiing ### Input: Skiing is the use of skis to glide on snow. Variations of purpose include basic transport, a recreational activity, or a competitive winter sport. Many types of competitive skiing events are recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), and the International Ski Federation (FIS). ### Response:
Skiing is the use of skis to glide on snow. Variations of purpose include basic transport, a recreational activity, or a competitive winter sport. Many types of competitive skiing events are recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), and the International Ski Federation (FIS).
skiing is a form of outdoor winter sport. Done in the mountains. You can ski on piste and off piste.
Where is the baseball Hall of Fame?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where is the baseball Hall of Fame? ### Response:
The National Baseball Hall of Fame is a history museum and hall of fame in Cooperstown, New York.
Where are Himayalas located?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where are Himayalas located? ### Input: The Himalayas, or Himalaya (/ˌhɪməˈleɪ.ə, hɪˈmɑːləjə/; Sanskrit: [ɦɪmaːlɐjɐ]; from Sanskrit himá 'snow, frost', and ā-laya 'dwelling, abode'),[3] is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the planet's highest peaks, including the very highest, Mount Everest. Over 100 peaks exceeding 7,200 m (23,600 ft) in elevation lie in the Himalayas. ### Response:
The Himalayas, or Himalaya (/ˌhɪməˈleɪ.ə, hɪˈmɑːləjə/; Sanskrit: [ɦɪmaːlɐjɐ]; from Sanskrit himá 'snow, frost', and ā-laya 'dwelling, abode'),[3] is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the planet's highest peaks, including the very highest, Mount Everest. Over 100 peaks exceeding 7,200 m (23,600 ft) in elevation lie in the Himalayas.
The Himalayan mountain range is located in South East Asia. It spans India, Pakistan and Nepal.
What is Violet Jessop well know for?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Violet Jessop well know for? ### Input: Violet Constance Jessop (2 October 1887 – 5 May 1971), often referred to as the "Queen of sinking ships" or "Miss Unsinkable," was an Argentine woman of Irish heritage who worked as an ocean liner stewardess, memoirist, and nurse in the early 20th century. Jessop is most well known for having survived the sinking of both the RMS Titanic in 1912 and her sister ship the HMHS Britannic in 1916, as well as having been onboard the eldest of the three sister ships, the RMS Olympic, when it collided with the British warship HMS Hawke in 1911. ### Response:
Violet Constance Jessop (2 October 1887 – 5 May 1971), often referred to as the "Queen of sinking ships" or "Miss Unsinkable," was an Argentine woman of Irish heritage who worked as an ocean liner stewardess, memoirist, and nurse in the early 20th century. Jessop is most well known for having survived the sinking of both the RMS Titanic in 1912 and her sister ship the HMHS Britannic in 1916, as well as having been onboard the eldest of the three sister ships, the RMS Olympic, when it collided with the British warship HMS Hawke in 1911.
Violet Jessop is well known for been onboard the RSM Olympic when it collided in 1911, and letter surviving the RMS Titanic in 1912, and the HMHS Britannic in 1916.
Based on this passage, what was the first designated space to be established in Roche Percee called? Who established it and in what year?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Based on this passage, what was the first designated space to be established in Roche Percee called? Who established it and in what year? ### Input: In 1872 the Boundary Commission travelled through this area while surveying the border between Canada and the United States. During the 1874 March West trek of the North-West Mounted Police, the force established its first camp (called Short Creek Camp) at this location. The community began being served by the Soo Line in 1893, permitting the coal mines in the region to become operational. Roche Percée incorporated as a village on January 12, 1909.[2] ### Response:
In 1872 the Boundary Commission travelled through this area while surveying the border between Canada and the United States. During the 1874 March West trek of the North-West Mounted Police, the force established its first camp (called Short Creek Camp) at this location. The community began being served by the Soo Line in 1893, permitting the coal mines in the region to become operational. Roche Percée incorporated as a village on January 12, 1909.[2]
The first established space was Short Creek Camp which was founded in 1874 by the North-West Mounted Police
Give me a bullet list of five different European languages
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a bullet list of five different European languages ### Response:
- Spanish - French - German - Dutch - Italian
What is the best way to file California State Tax for Spouse Abroad in community property jurisdiction countries like China? The goal is to minimize the tax for community property income.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best way to file California State Tax for Spouse Abroad in community property jurisdiction countries like China? The goal is to minimize the tax for community property income. ### Response:
For resident spouse in California (CA) and non-resident spouse living and working in China, you can file Federal tax jointly and California state tax separately to minimize the community property income. But since both the California state and China are community property jurisdiction, only 50% of the non-resident spouse's income can be exempt from CA state tax, i.e. 100% of the resident spouse's California source income needs to be filed (50% in resident's form 540, and another 50% in non-resident's form 540NR), and 50% of non-resident spouse's foreign income needs to be filed in resident's Form 540. Note that Foreign Tax Credit or Exemption cannot be applied to state tax like federal tax.
What is a snowman?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a snowman? ### Response:
A snowman is a replica of a human made from snow, typically by stacking three large balls of snow on top of each other. The top ball represents the head, the middle ball is the body and the lower ball are the lower extremities of the snowman. Often, a snowman will have sticks for arms and a carrot for a nose.
What is Linux?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Linux? ### Response:
Linux is an open-source UNIX-like operating system initially developed by Linus Torvalds and now with thousands of contributors around the world. Linux is actually the operating system kernel and the other components necessary to form an operating system are coming from other open source projects and in particular the GNU project. For this reason, the operating system is sometimes referred to as GNU/Linux.
What is the best way to answer an interview question?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best way to answer an interview question? ### Response:
The first recommended step is to ask clarifying questions to ensure you understand the question correctly and gather the requirements needed to answer effectively. If it is a mathematical or computer science question, go ahead and work your way through the problem while you verbalize your thought process along the way. If it is a situation question, you should use the STAR method. 1. Situation - set the scene and provide context, 2. Task - describe what was needed to be done and why, 3. Action - explain what action you took, and 4. Result - describe the result of your actions and what you learned from the experience
What is the Bastille Day?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Bastille Day? ### Input: Bastille Day is the common name given in English-speaking countries to the national day of France, which is celebrated on 14 July each year. In French, it is formally called the Fête nationale française (French: [fɛt nasjɔnal]; "French National Celebration"); legally it is known as le 14 juillet (French: [lə katɔʁz(ə) ʒɥijɛ]; "the 14th of July").[3] ### Response:
Bastille Day is the common name given in English-speaking countries to the national day of France, which is celebrated on 14 July each year. In French, it is formally called the Fête nationale française (French: [fɛt nasjɔnal]; "French National Celebration"); legally it is known as le 14 juillet (French: [lə katɔʁz(ə) ʒɥijɛ]; "the 14th of July").[3]
Bastille Day is the national day in France, celebrated on 14 July each year. It refers to a major event in the French Revolution on 4 July 1789 where revolutionary insurgents took control of the Bastille, the symbol of royal authority and monarchy in the center of Paris.
Why is March 14th Pi day?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is March 14th Pi day? ### Response:
The number Pi is 3.14159265... and so on. The first three numbers, 3.14, correspond with the 14th of March in the American calendar notation, with March being the third month.