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์œ ์—” ๋ฌด๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์ฐฐ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•œ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ๊ณ ์ฐฉ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ›„์„ธ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž 11ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” "๋ฑ€์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋ฒ„๋ฆด ๋งˆ์Œ๊ณผ ํž˜์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฑ€์„ ๊ฑด๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ"๋ผ๋Š” ์ธ์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
If Saddam is seeking advice as the current standoff regarding the U.N. weapons inspection intensifies, he might turn to page 11 of his pamphlet: ``Don't provoke a snake unless you have the intention and power to cut off its head.โ€™
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋Š” ์š•์‹ฌ ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋ชฐ์ธ์ •ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ฒฝ์˜์ž๋“ค์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋“ค์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‰ด์š• ํƒ€์ž„์ฆˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„ํ‰๊ฐ€๋“ค๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ด์œ ์—†๋Š” ํ•ด๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
But contrary to critics like the New York Times
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋’ค๋Šฆ์€ ๋Œ€์‘์ด๋‹ค.
They're almost always a necessary, and usually belated response to dramatic change.
์ œ๋„ˆ๋Ÿด ๋ชจํ„ฐ์Šค๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผ๋ณธ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ ์œ ์œจ์„ ๋‚ด ์ค€ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ถ•์†Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
So it was at General Motors, which began downsizing after years of losing market share to Japanese automakers.
์‹œ์–ด์Šค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ์›”๋งˆํŠธ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์‚ฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋กœ ๋น ์ ธ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ž 1990๋…„๋Œ€์— 50,000๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
So it is at Sears, which has shed 50,000 people during the 1990s, as more and more of its customers have migrated to new competitors like Wal-Mart.
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ…”๋ฆฌ์ฝค ์‚ฐ์—…์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์‹ฌ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์ด๋‹ค.
Indeed, the telecom industry is as good an example as any of the kind of profound change the American economy is currently undergoing.
์—…๋ฌด๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œํ™”๋˜๊ณ , ํ•œ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋˜ ์šฉํ’ˆ์ด ์ด์ œ๋Š” ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ œ์กฐ๋œ๋‹ค.
There is globalization at work, as equipment that was once routinely made in the U.S. is now manufactured in places like Malaysia.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋™๋งฅ์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ด€๋ฃŒ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ์—†์•จ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ด ์‹ฌํ™”๋˜๊ณ , ๊ทœ์ œ ์ฒ ํ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ง€๊ฐ๋ณ€๋™ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›๊ฒฉ ํ†ต์‹ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ์„œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์ƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๋‹ค.
and the cataclysmic effect of deregulation, which will clearly transform this thing we call telecommunications in ways we can't even imagine right now.
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ๋“ค๋ฉด ์˜›๋‚  ๋งˆ ๋ฒจ ์‹œ์ ˆ AT&T๊ฐ€ ๊ณง ์›๊ฒฉํ†ต์‹  ์‚ฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ํ†ตํ•˜๋˜ ์‹œ์ ˆ์—๋Š” AT&T๊ฐ€ 950,000๋ช…์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋„˜๋Š” ์ข…์—…์›์„ ๊ฑฐ๋А๋ ธ๋‹ค.
Back in the old Ma Bell days, for instance, when AT&T was the telecommunications industry, it employed a little more than 950,000 people.
์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ , AT&T๋Š” ๋Œ€๋žต 300,000๋ช…์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Today, AT&T employs roughly 300,000.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์›๊ฒฉํ†ต์‹  ์‚ฐ์—…์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ 950,000๋ช… ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Yet the industry still employs around 950,000.
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฐ์—… ์ „๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋ฉด AT&T์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ถ•์†Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ์˜ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
In other words, industrywide there has been virtually no job loss despite AT&T's downsizing.
๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ํ•ด ๋™์•ˆ์€ AT&T๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ณ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์„ธ๋ ฅ ๋•๋ถ„์—
thanks to the same economic forces that are causing AT&T to lay off workers right now.
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ ํƒ์š•์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ชฐ์ธ์ •ํ•œ ์›” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์„ ๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด์ต์„ ์ฑ™๊ธด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค.
They also complain that Wall Street
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋…ผ์  ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ์˜ณ๋‹ค.
And they're right on both counts.
์ฒซ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋น„๋‚œ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ, ์Šฌํ”ˆ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ 55์„ธ์˜ ์‹ค์งํ•œ ์ค‘๊ฒฌ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํƒ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์™„ํ™”์‹œํ‚ด์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฌด๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์˜์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๋Œ€์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
As for the first charge, the sad fact is that corporate America's inability
ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ง์„ ์ฉ ์ž˜ ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
to soften the blow for that 55-year-old out-of-work middle manager is its biggest failure.
์ฆ‰ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์ƒˆ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์ผ๋‹จ ์ ์‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋” ์ž˜์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ–ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Nor have companies done a very good job of making the case they should be making, namely that despite the current pain, we'll all be better off once we've adjusted to this new era of global competition and technological change.
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋ณต๊ถŒ์—์„œ 2์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋˜ ๋‚ ์—๋Š”
This was Paul and Donna Cooneyย on the day they won $20 million in the Florida Lottery.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ํ–‰์šด์€ ํฌ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์—‡๊ฐˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
But the fortune turned bitter-sweet.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ทจ๋“์•ก์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
she'll take home half the take.
๋‰ด์š• ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ๊ณผ ๋ฒ„์Šค ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ์›”์š”์ผ ์˜ค์ „ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ๋Œ€์˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋งˆ๋น„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ตœ์ข…๊ธฐํ•œ์„ ๋ณด๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํŒŒ์—…์„ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ง„์ „์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
NEW YORK (AP) _ The union representing New York subway and bus workers suspended its deadline to shut down the nationโ€™s largest mass transit system early Monday and reported progress in talks to avert a strike.
๊ตํ†ต๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ๊ฐ„์‚ฌ๊ฒธ ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋‹ด๋‹น์ธ ์—๋“œ ์™€ํŠธ๋Š” "์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ง„์ „์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ •์ง€์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค.
``We have made sufficient progress to stop the clock,โ€™โ€™ Transport Workers Union secretary-treasurer Ed Watt said.
์กฐํ•ฉ์› 34,000๋ช…์€ ๋ด‰๊ธ‰์„ ์ธ์ƒ์‹œ์ผœ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋ชจ์š•์ ์ธ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ˆ˜์น™์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํŒŒ์—…์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ํƒœ์„ธ์˜€๋‹ค.
The unionโ€™s 34,000 workers had been poised to strike if they did not receive a new contract giving them raises and changing work rules they called demeaning.
๋กœ์ € ํˆฌ์ƒ ์กฐํ•ฉ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋‰ด์š•๊ตํ†ต๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณ ์œ„ ํ˜‘์ƒ์ž์ธ ๊ฐœ๋ฆฌ ๋ธ๋ผ๋ฒ„์Šจ์€ ๋งจํ•ดํŠผ ๋ฏธ๋“œํƒ€์šด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ธํ…”์—์„œ ์ง„์ง€ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Union chief Roger Toussaint and top Metropolitan Transportation Authority negotiator Gary Dellaverson continued their intense talks at a midtown Manhattan hotel.
์™€ํŠธ ๊ฐ„์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–‘์ธก์ด ์šฐ์„  ๊ฒฝ์ œ์™€ ๋ฌด๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ง„์ „์„ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Watt said the two sides had made progress primarily in noneconomic areas.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€๋„์ž์ธ ์กด ๋ฌด์–ด๋Š” ๊ตํ†ต๊ตญ์ด ํ˜‘์ƒ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฑธ๋ฆผ๋Œ์ธ ์ž„๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•„์ง ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง€์ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
But another union leader, John Moore, said the MTA had yet to address the issue of a wage increase _ potentially a significant obstacle to a settlement.
์ผ์š”์ผ ๋Šฆ๋„๋ก ํƒ€์ž„์Šค ์Šคํ€˜์–ด ์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ๋งคํ‘œ์†Œ ์ง์›์ธ ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆญ ์ž๋ฅด๋นˆ์€ "์ •๋ง์ด์ง€ ์ €๊ธฐ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค.
``Believe me, we feel bad for everybody out there,โ€™โ€™ said token booth clerk Patrick Jarvine, who was working late Sunday at the Times Square station.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค์ง ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ฐš๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
``All we want to do is pay the bills.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ „๋ถ€์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•œ ์š”๊ตฌ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
That's all we want, and that's not too much to ask.โ€™
์—๋“œ ์Šค์นด์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ์€ ๋งˆ์ดํด ๋ธ”๋ฃธ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ํ˜‘์ƒ์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ํก์กฑํ•ด ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํŒŒ์—…์„ ๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Mayor Michael Bloomberg was pleased that negotiations would continue and hoped that a strike would be averted, spokesman Ed Skyler said.
์ผ์š”์ผ ์ผ์ฐ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์‹œ์žฅ์€ ๋‰ด์š• ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ตํ†ตํŒŒ์—… ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ "์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒช์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Earlier Sunday, Bloomberg warned New Yorkers to plan for a strike and declared ``we are all in this together.โ€™
์กฐ์ง€ ํŒŒํƒ€ํ‚ค ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ˜‘์ƒ์— ๊ฐœ์ž…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
George Pataki rejected demands that he intervene in negotiations.
ํŒŒํƒ€ํ‚ค ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๋Š” "์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ฐฑ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
``There is no person capable of riding in on a white horse with a bag of money to resolve this contract,โ€™โ€™ Pataki said.
๊ทธ์™€ ๋ธ”๋ฃธ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์‹œ์žฅ์€ ๋‰ด์š•์‹œ์˜ ๋น„์ƒ๋Œ€์ฑ…์„ผํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ์—…์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He and Bloomberg spoke to reporters as the cityโ€™s emergency command center *went into operation *in anticipation of a strike.
์ž ์‹œํ›„ ํˆฌ์ƒ ์กฐํ•ฉ์žฅ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์š”ํ•œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค์ด ์•„์ง ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ƒํƒœ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Minutes later, Toussaint said all major contract issues still needed to be resolved.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•๊ตํ†ต๊ตญ๊ณผ์˜ ๋ง‰ํŒ ํ˜‘์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
But he did not *rule out a *last-minute settlement with the Metropolitan Transportation Authority.
๋Œ€์‹ , ์Šค์ฝ”ํŠธ ์ œ์ง€์˜ ์ „ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ด์‚ฌ๊ฒธ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณ„์˜ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ์ธ ์•Œ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋˜๋žฉ์€ Nightline TVํ”„๋กœ์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€, ์ˆ˜์น˜์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„, ํ•ด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ฃผ์ž๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์„ฑ ์žฅ๊ด€์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ "์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €๋‹ค.
Instead, Albert Dunlap, the former Scott Paper CEO and corporate America's unofficial spokesman on the issue, goes on Nightline and, to his eternal shame, labels as "socialism" Labor Secretary's proposal to give tax breaks to companies that avoid layoffs.
๋…ธ๋™์„ฑ ์žฅ๊ด€์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์“ธ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋“  ์–ด๋–ป๋“  ๊ฐ„์— ์ ์–ด๋„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
Whether or not the secretary's idea has merit, at least he's trying.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ณ  ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฐ์—…๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฐจ๋ก€์˜ ์กฐ์ง ๊ฐœํŽธ์— ํ•ด๋‹น๋˜๋Š”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค.
We point out the warning signs and investigate which industries are ripe for the next round of restructuring.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์€ AT&T์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋“ค์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
We follow a handful of career AT&T employees who have lost their jobs.
๋ณด๋‹ค ํฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ผ๋‘ํ•ด ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค.
But throughout, we hope you'll be able to keep in mind that there is a larger picture here
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ถ•์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋А๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์œผ๋‚˜, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ตํ›ˆ์ด๋‹ค.
It may not feel that way when you're in a downsizing company, but that is history's lesson.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ณตํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋•Œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฉธํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
transformation as we moved from a rural economy to an urban one.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ „์‹œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„์ž…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
We've been through the Depression, when the economy seemed moribund, and since then through a world war, when the economy was completely geared to war production.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ๋กœ์„œ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋˜ ๋ฐœ์ „ (์•„์ด๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ์ปฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ) ์ฆ‰, ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์ผœ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
We've watched the rise of the giant corporation, a development (speaking of ironies) that was not considered particularly healthy at the time.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์—๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์Šน์ž์™€ ํŒจ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์˜ ํŒจ์ž๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ์‹ค์งํ•œ ์ค‘๊ฒฌ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šด๋ช…์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆด ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Always, there have been winners and losers during such times of change, and the losers did not deserve their fate any more than today's unemployed middle manager does.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์„ธ๋ ฅ๋“ค์— ์ ์‘ํ•ด ์™”๋‹ค.
Yet in the end, we've always managed to adapt to the economic forces around us.
๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค, ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์ข…์—…์› ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋‚ก์€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์€ ์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌธํ™”๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Yes, the old contract between company and employee is dead.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์ „์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํญ๋„“๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์šฉ์ธ๋˜๊ณ 
But eventually some new ethos will replace those values and will be as widely accepted
๋‹น์—ฐ์‹œ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
and as taken for granted
"๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํƒœ์— ์žˆ์–ด ์ œ 2์ฐจ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹จํ–‰ํ•˜๋ ค ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
"I have a friend who works at a Silicon Valley company that is in deep trouble and is about to go through its second round of layoffs.
๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•˜์„ ๋•Œ์—๋Š” ๋งค์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ด๋ฉด ๋– ๋“ค์ฉํ•œ ๋งฅ์ฃผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์—ด์–ด์ฃผ๊ณ , ์ข…์—…์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ๊ธ‰ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ , ๋น„ํ•ด๊ณ  ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ง€์ผฐ๋˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
In better times, it was one of those places that threw beer blasts every Friday, gave its workers paid sabbaticals, and had a no-layoffs policy.
2๋…„ ์ „ ๊ทธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋นด๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๋•Œ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊นŒ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋นด๋Š”์ง€ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
The company broke that policy about two years ago, and my friend remembers vividly how bad it was
"๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
"It completely changed the culture of the company.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏฟ์–ด์™”๋˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€์น˜๋“ค์ด ์ฐฝ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋˜์ ธ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋А๊ปด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
We felt as if all the values we had believed in were thrown out the window.
์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Morale was just terrible;
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ์†์„ ๋†“๊ณ  ๋‘ ์„ธ ๋ช…์”ฉ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์žก๋‹ด์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
people would hover in little groups to trade gossip about who was going to get laid off.
ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•„๋ฌด ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์žก๋‹ด์ด ์ „๋ถ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
And gossip was all we could do because the company wouldn't tell us anything.
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฉ๋…ธ์ผ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
That was the most infuriating part of all."
๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค ๋‹ฌ๋ผ!
Tell us who's going to lose their jobs!
' ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
' And do you know something?
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌํ•ด ์ „์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
We should have done it years before."
๊ทธ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์€ ์ผ๋…„์— 50๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์†ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
The museum was losing $500,000 a year.
๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘์—๋Š”
Among the highlights:
8๋งŒ2์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ํŒ”๋ฆฐ ์ด 1929๋…„ํ˜• ํŒฉ์ปค๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
this 1929 Packard that went for $82,000.
๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ’ˆ์„ ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ชฐ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•ด ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
All buyers now have one weekย to drive or tow their purchases out of here.
์ˆ˜์ฒœ๋ช…์˜ ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ฐจ๋ฒ ์Šค ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ํ†ต์น˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์‹œ์œ„์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ตฌํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์™ธ์น˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ฐจ๋ฒ ์Šค ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ํ˜๋ช…์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ƒ์ง•๋ฌผ๋กœ ํ–‰์ง„ํ•จ์—๋”ฐ๋ผ ํŒŒ์—…์€ ๋ฒ ๋„ค์ˆ˜์—˜๋ผ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์„์œ  ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
CARACAS, Venezuela (AP) _ The strike against President Hugo Chavezโ€™s rule began *strangling Venezuela's critical oil industry as thousands of opposition demonstrators noisily marched to a key symbol of the presidentโ€™s revolution.
์ˆ˜์š”์ผ๋กœ 17์ผ์งธ์— ์ ‘์–ด๋“œ๋Š” ํŒŒ์—… ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฒ ๋„ค์ˆ˜์—˜๋ผ์˜ ์„์œ  ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ 300๋งŒ๋ฐฐ๋Ÿด์—์„œ 40๋งŒ๋ฐฐ๋Ÿด๋กœ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ด ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์›์œ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๋Ÿด๋‹น 30๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜์†Ÿ์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฒ ๋„ค์ˆ˜์—˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ถœ์—์„œ ๋งค์ผ 5์ฒœ๋งŒ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์†ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋๋‹ค.
The strike _ which marks its 17th day on Wednesday _ has reduced Venezuela's oil output from nearly 3 million to 400,000 barrels per day, sending the world price of crude oil above $30 a barrel and depriving Venezuela of $50 million daily in export income.
ํŒŒ์—…์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต์ƒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„์œ  ์ˆ˜์ž…์˜ 10ํผ์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ ๋„ค์ˆ˜์—˜๋ผ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ฏธ ์„์œ  ์ˆ˜์ถœ์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The strike has cut Venezuela's oil exports to the United States _ Venezuelan oil normally accounts for 10 percent of U.S. oil imports.
์ฐจ๋ฒ ์Šค ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ํŒŒ์—… ์ค‘์ธ ์„์œ  ์‹œ์„ค๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํˆฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณ„ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฒ ๋„ค์ˆ˜์—˜๋ผ์˜ ์œ ์กฐ์„  13์ฒ™์€ ์Šน๋ฌด์›๋“ค์ด ํŒŒ์—…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ ์ฑ„ ์ •๋ฐ•ํ•ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Chavez has sent soldiers to striking oil facilities *to little effect, and Venezuelaโ€™s 13-tanker shipping fleet lay at anchor, its crews having joined the strike.
๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์˜ ์›๋™๋ ฅ์ด ์œ„์ถ•๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐ˜์ฐจ๋ฒ ์Šค ์‹œ์œ„์ž ์ˆ˜์ฒœ๋ช…์€ ์นด๋ผ์นด์Šค ์‹œ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ชฌ ๋ณผ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด ๋ฒ ๋„ค์ˆ˜์—˜๋ผ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์˜์›…์˜ ๋ฌ˜์ง€๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ํ–‰์ง„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
While the lifeblood of the nationโ€™s economy slowed to a trickle, thousands of Chavez opponents marched toward the tomb of independence hero Simon Bolivar in downtown Caracas.
ํ™”์š”์ผ์€ ์ฐจ๋ฒ ์Šค ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ์ˆญ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณผ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด ์„œ๊ฑฐ 172์ฃผ๋…„์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Tuesday was the 172nd anniversary of the death of Bolivar, who is revered by Chavez.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ขŒ์ต ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค๋„ ๋ณผ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋ฅผ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
But the leftist president's opponents said they also *venerate Bolivar.
์ฐจ๋ฒ ์Šค ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ์ง€์ง€์ž ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋ช…์€ ์ฐจ๋ฒ ์Šค ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ์ขŒ์ต ํ†ต์น˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋นจ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ‰ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋นจ๋ž€ ์ƒ‰ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ”๋“ค๋ฉด์„œ ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์™”๋“ฏ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํ•œํŒ ๋ถ™์„ ์ž‘์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์ง€์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜์ •๋ถ€ ์‹œ์œ„์ž๋“ค์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค.
Hundreds of Chavez supporters, many wearing red headbands and waving red flags symbolizing Chavezโ€™s leftist rule, awaited the opposition demonstrators at the tomb, ready to battle them in the streets as they have in recent days.
๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ์ธ18์„ธ์˜ ์—์ด๋ฐ ์บ๋กค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋Š” "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฒ ์Šค ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
``We are defending Chavez,โ€™โ€™ said Heide Carolina Ruiz, an 18-year-old high school student.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฌ˜์ง€ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฒ ์Šค ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์ง€์ง€์ž๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด˜๋…์น˜ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
She said she wasn't concerned that the Chavez supporters outside the tomb were far outnumbered.
์‹œ์œ„ ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค์€ ํญ๋ ฅ์‚ฌํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์šฐ๋ ค ์†์—์„œ ๋ฌ˜์ง€์—์„œ ๋‘์„ธ๋ธ”๋Ÿญ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‹œ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Amid fears that violence might erupt, march leaders decided to halt the demonstration a couple of blocks from the tomb.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ์œ„์ž 30๋ช…์„ ์„ ๋ฐœํ•ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ํ•˜์— ์˜†๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒญ๋™ ๋ฌ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Then, 30 demonstrators were chosen to enter the building housing the bronze tomb through a side door and under police guard.
์ค„์–ด๋“œ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
is showing signs of declining.
8์›”์˜ ํ‘์ž๊ฐ€ 60์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์น˜๋“ค์„ 7์›”์— 94์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—ญ ํ‘์ž์˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ๋’ค๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
The Ministry of Finance has releasedย figures indicating the August surplus fell to below six billion dollars,ย from 9.4 billion dollars in July.
๋ถ€๋‹ด์„ ๊ฐ€์ค‘์‹œ์ผœ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•ด์™ธ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์—
record highs set by the Japanese yen against the U.S. dollarย The strength of the Japanese currencyย has put added strainย on Japan's ability to sell its products in overseas markets.
ํด๋ฆฐํ„ด ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€์™€ ์ผ๋ณธ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋น„ํ‹€๊ฑฐ๋ ค ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
The Clinton administration and the Japanese government teeteredย on the brink of a trade warย Sanctions were avertedย when the two governments struck an eleventh-hour agreementย on Japan increasing its purchase of U.S. cars and auto parts.
๋งจํ•ดํŠผ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์žฌ๊ฑด์ถ•์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ํ•œ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„๋‹จ์ฒด๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฌด์—ญ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ถ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋””์ž์ธ์ด ๊ณ ๋ฌด์ ์ด๊ธด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ์ง€์–ด์งˆ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
NEW YORK (AP) _ A civic group concerned with rebuilding lower Manhattan said Thursday that while the new designs for the World Trade Center site were inspiring, the process for deciding what will be built there is flawed.
ํ”„๋žซ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๋ก  ์‰ฌํ”„๋จผ ๊ฑด์ถ•ํ•™ ๊ต์ˆ˜๋Š” "๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์™€๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ํ˜•์‹๋งŒ ๋ฌด์„ฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
``It was a great deal of form without any relationship to the function or the process,โ€™โ€™ said Ron Shiffman, a professor of architecture at the Pratt Institute.
์‰ฌํ”„๋จผ ๊ต์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์šด ์žฌ๊ฑด์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๋ฏผ์—ฐํ•ฉ์˜ ๊ธฐ์žํšŒ๊ฒฌ์„์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—ญ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ถ€์ง€์— ์ƒ์—…์šฉ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์„ค ๋ฉด์ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ๋Š” 7๊ฐœ ํŒ€์ด ๋‚ด๋†“์€ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง€์ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Shiffman and others at the Civic Alliance to Rebuild Downtownโ€™s news conference said it was difficult to judge the plans presented Wednesday by seven teams of architects without knowing how much commercial space will be built at the trade center site _ and who is deciding that.
"Rebuild Downtown Our Town"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ๊ณต๋™ ์ฐฝ์„ค์ž์ธ ๋ฒ ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋Š” ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฑด์ถ•์€ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Beverly Willis, co-founder of a community group called Rebuild Downtown Our Town, said great architecture requires a great client.
์œŒ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋Š” "์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€?"
``Do we have a great client?โ€™
๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์œผ๋ฉด์„œ "๊ทธ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ์ง€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
``I don't know who the client is.
์กฐ์ง€ ํŒŒํƒ€ํ‚ค ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—ญ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ถ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ ๋‰ด์š•๊ณผ ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ํ•ญ๋งŒ์ฒญ๊ณผ ๋ฌด์—ญ์„ผํ„ฐ ์žฌ๊ฑด์ถ•์„ ๋งก์€ ๋งจํ•ดํŠผ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ณต์‚ฌ ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ž„๋ช…๊ถŒ์„ ์ฅ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
George Pataki controls key appointments to the boards of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, which owns the trade center site, and the Lower Manhattan Development Corp., which has been charged with redeveloping it.
1์›” 31์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ตœ์ข… ์„ค๊ณ„์•ˆ์„ ์„ ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋‘ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ 16์—์ด์ปค ๋ถ€์ง€์— 650๋งŒ ๋‚ด์ง€ 1,000๋งŒ ํ‰๋ฐฉ ํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ์—…๋ฌด์šฉ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ง€์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The two agencies, which together will choose a final plan by Jan. 31, instructed the architects who unveiled their designs Wednesday to plan for 6.5 million to 10 million square feet of office space on the 16-acre site.
์ „์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—์„œ ๋ชจ์ธ ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€ ํŒ€๋“ค์€ ๋ˆˆ๋ถ€์‹  ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ์ถœํ’ˆํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ผ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The teams of architects from around the world offered a *dazzling array of designs, several of which included towers that would be the tallest buildings in the world.
๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋””์ž์ธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„๊ฐ€ 1,000๋งŒ ํ‰๋ฐฉํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ์—…๋ฌด์šฉ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์š”๊ตฌ ์—ฌํ•˜์—๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„ค๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งž์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์œตํ†ต์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The architects were not required to provide cost estimates with their presentations, but several of them said Thursday that their plans were flexible enough to be feasible whether there is a demand for 10 million square feet of office space or not.
3๊ฐœ ์•ˆ์„ ๋‚ด๋†“์€ THINK ํŒ€์˜ ์ผ์›์ธ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋ฐ๋ฆญ ์Šˆ์™€์ธ ๋Š” ๊ฒฉ์ž๋ฌด๋Šฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฌธํ™”์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ค๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธํ™” ๋ฐ ๊ณต๊ณต ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ •์˜๋˜๋ฉฐ ์—…๋ฌด์šฉ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์—ฌํ•˜์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์ง€์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Frederic Schwartz, a member of the THINK team, which offered three plans, said all the plans _ including a World Cultural Center *consisting of twin lattice-work towers _ are defined by their cultural and public space and could be built with or without their accompanying office buildings.
์žฌ๊ฑด์ถ• ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ๋””์ž์ธ์˜ ์žฅ์ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ตœ์ข…์•ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Rebuilding officials had said earlier that the final plan might incorporate aspects of several of the designs.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ํ†ฐ์Šจ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ณต์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์žฅ์€ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ 9๊ฐœ ๋””์ž์ธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด ์ง€์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค.
But Louis Tomson, president of the development corporation, said Thursday that something based on one of the nine plans will be built.
๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ๋†€๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
``I'm *floored by the response of these architects.โ€™
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ณณ์— ์˜ค๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
I am delighted to be here to participate in this conference.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์™€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์งˆ์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์‹  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ์„œ ์˜ค์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
And I want to commend all of you, especially those of you who have come great distances, for helping to enrich the dialogue about current affairs among our countries and around the world.
์ด ํšŒ์˜๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์—ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
This conference takes place at a historic time.