id
stringlengths 1
54
| messages
listlengths 2
973
|
---|---|
flan_v2_43711
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK DEFINITION: Classify the relation of question with context to one of these categories: 1) award received, 2) based on, collection, 3) conflict, 4) constellation, 5) convicted of, 6) date of death, 7) director, 8) drafted by, 9) educated at, 10) medical condition, 11) military branch, 12) narrative location, 13) occupation, 14) original network, 15) parent company, 16) point in time, 17) production company, 18) residence, 19) series, 20) service entry, 21) sex or gender, 22) spouse, 23) standards body question.\nPROBLEM: Context : The latest version has GTK+ support and a native Carbon port for Mac OS X. XEmacs has always had a very open development-environment, including anonymous CVS, later Mercurial access and publicly accessible development mailing-lists. \nQuestion : The XEmacs is based upon what?\n\nSOLUTION: based on\n\nPROBLEM: Context : Devil with a Plaid Skirt is the 4th episode of season one of the television sitcom Grounded for Life. \nQuestion : Which series is Devil with a Plaid Skirt a part of?\n\nSOLUTION: series\n\nPROBLEM: Context : Ortrun Wenkel (born 25 October 1942) is a German operatic contralto. \nQuestion : What is the sex of Ortrun Wenkel?\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "sex or gender\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2_49467
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Premise: \"Two women and a man finishing their food at an outdoor table.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"Two women and a man finishing their dinner outside.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: it is not possible to tell\nChain-of-thought: The food can be for a meal or occasion other than dinner.\n\nQ: Premise: \"The man in the barber shop is holding up his hand.\"\nHypothesis: \"The man has his hand raised.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: yes\nChain-of-thought: Holding up his hand is a rephrasing of has his hand raised.\n\nQ: Premise: \"Several men on bicycles pass a group of spectators.\"\nHypothesis: \"Many of which are cheering for great britain.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: no\nChain-of-thought: Several men on horses pass a group of cows that are eating grass.\n\nQ: If \"A wild animal not found in america jumping through a field.\" does that mean that \"A wild animal is playing in a field with his mother.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: it is not possible to tell\nChain-of-thought:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A wild animal jumping is not implied to be playing with his mother."
}
] |
flan_v2_16558
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nÀ Propos Statistique Canada > Information sur les contrats > Rapports > Deuxième trimestre, année financière 2005-2006 > Contrat 05-2101 Nom du vendeur :\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nUne fois l'examen par les pairs terminé, les représentants de l'ISPP et de l'ASPC recevront les cotes, le classement et les recommandations du comité relativement au niveau et à la durée du financement des subventions ou des bourses pour les demandes qui 1) sont jugées pertinentes par rapport aux objectifs propres à une initiative de recherche et aux domaines prioritaires de recherche décrits à la section « Domaines de recherche pertinents » 2) tombent dans le groupe de projets qui peuvent être financés mais qui ne le sont pas dans le cadre du concours régulier des IRSC auquel elles ont été présentées.\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nPays de la destination finale - 3 (Brésil, Égypte et France,) Code de marchandises SH - 3 (2505.10.00, 2516.21.00 et 2517.00.00) Mode de transport - 1 (maritime) Pays d’origine - 1 (Canada) Province d’origine - 2 (Québec et Nouveau-Brunswick) Bureau de sortie - 3 (Vancouver, Toronto et Halifax)\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Il semblerait que ledit contrat ait depuis été accordé à Labo Lubumbashi.\n-+-+-+-"
}
] |
flan_v2_5194
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: What would be an example of an negative (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive) review?\n\nAnswer: So, this place is just all right. My wife liked the atmosphere, but I found it to be a bit too bar-ish for my taste. The dining room is extremely small, so if you don't want to inadvertently eavesdrop on everybody in there you'd better go elsewhere. Also, the bathroom's \"outside and around the corner;\" kinda inconvenient. The food's not too bad. The salsa served with the chips is tasty; more savory than most places. Food portions are good, and I was surprised to see my chimichanga overfilled with beef- so it's a reasonable value. Service is \"eh.\" We were acknowledged and all our needs met, but just kinda felt like they could care less if we were there or not. Not really sure why \"Old Mexico\" is in the title of the restaurant, though; like I said, it's a very bar-ish atmosphere playing mostly modern music and serving the general Mexican bill o' fare. Still looking for the Mexican place that will knock my socks off in the Phoenix area.\n\n\nProblem: What would be an example of an positive (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive) review?\n\nAnswer: Friendly staff, great product, open early! I've got nothing bad to say about the dunkin! Love this place!\n\n\nProblem: What would be an example of an negative (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive) review?\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Great drinks, great view. Disappointing service all around. What's with the patio servers and the non-existent bar-tender? Can not believe that a place like this does not welcome you when you sit down, offer you drinks and service the second you walk in."
}
] |
flan_v2_27556
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Given the question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Suspiria Movie plot: A young American ballet student, Suzy Banyon (Jessica Harper), flies to Germany to attend a prestigious dance academy. On the night of her arrival there is a torrential downpour. She arrives at the school by taxi, and before she can enter, she witnesses a young blonde girl (Eva Axén) fleeing the building in a panic. Suzy hears the girl shouting to someone just inside the door of the school, but the intense thunder obscures most of her words. When the other girl is gone, Suzy talks to an unidentified person on the school's intercom, but they refuse to let her inside. Unable to gain access to the school, Suzy gets back into her cab and has the driver take her away. As the cab drives through a nearby forest, Suzy sees Pat running alone through the trees that separate the school from town.The frightened girl is Pat Hingle, and she flees to a friend's apartment in the nearby town. While alone in the bathroom, she becomes transfixed by a pair of shining eyes outside the window, and a decidedly inhuman arm smashes through the glass, grabbing her. She is pulled out of the window onto the roof, stabbed numerous times, and then hanged by a cord when she falls through the sky light. The huge pieces of glass and metal that break out of the skylight fall on Pat's friend, killing her by impaling her body and her head in numerous places.Suzy goes to the school the next day and is greeted by Ms. Tanner (Alida Valli), an instructor, and Madame Blanc (Joan Bennett), the vice directress. Madame Blanc is very friendly to Suzy, especially when she realizes she knows Suzy's aunt Carol. Detectives are there investigating Pat's murder, and although Ms. Tanner tries to hurry Suzy away, Suzy volunteers a few bits of information. It seems as if there is something that she cannot remember, some realization that she can't put her finger on. Suzy meets a few other odd characters, including a strange looking handyman named Pavlo (Giuseppe Transocchi) and a blind pianist named Daniel (Flavio Bucci).In the changing room, Suzy meets two other... My question: what is the name of the psychologist?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nDr Mandel\n\n\ninput question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: From Russia with Love Movie plot: At the Spetsyalnye Metody Razoblacheniya Shpyonov (SMERSH), aka, Special Methods of Spy Detection, training facility, a man made up to look like British MI6 Agent 007, James Bond, is making his way through the grounds. He is followed by a white-haired man dressed in black. The white-haired man emerges from behind a hedge, pulling a garrote wire from his watch, which he slips around the imposter Bond's (John Ketteringham) neck. Bond is dead in a few moments. The assassin's supervisors emerge, documenting the mission time and revealing that the mission is a training exercise for SMERSH.At a championship chess match, Chief Planning Officer for the Special Executive for Counter-intelligence, Terrorism, Revenge and Extortion (SPECTRE), Kronsteen, aka Number Five (Vladek Sheybal), wins the match and is called away to meet with the Chief of SPECTRE, Ernst Stavro Blofeld, aka Number One (who's face is never seen). Also at the meeting is ex-SMERSH Colonel, now Chief Operations Officer for SPECTRE, Rosa Klebb (Lotte Lenya), aka Number Three.Blofeld holds a white Siamese cat in his lap when he meets with his underlings. He also kept three Siamese fighting fish in an aquarium. Blofeld comments that the fish naturally fight each other, but while two are fighting, there's always one that holds back until the other two stop. Then, that cunning fish attacks the weakened victor and kills it easily. Thus SPECTRE's main strategy is to instigate conflict between two powerful enemies, hoping that they will exhaust themselves and be vulnerable when SPECTRE moves to seize power.Kronsteen devises a plot to steal a Lektor cryptographic device from the Soviets and sell it back to them, while exacting revenge on Bond for killing their agent, Dr. No the previous year (in the first James Bond film). The plan is to trick Agent 007, James Bond (Sean Connery) into collaborating with a Russian in stealing the Lektor from the Soviet embassy in Istanbul, which they will then take from Bond, while framing him and the Russian for the deed. Klebb... My question: What does Bond and Kerim Bey successfully steal????\noutput answer: Dalmatian coast\n\n\nPlease answer this: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Dinoshark Movie plot: A piece of Antartic ice falls into the water. Three years later, a dinoshark kills a scuba diver.Puerto Vallarta, MexicoTrace McGraw (Eric Balfour) arrives by taxi; apparently, he is late. His friend lends him his ship, telling that he'll be out of reach for two months, and that he'll have no mobile call reception. Another friend comes by, joking that Trace is still a captain of the rich and famous; the friend insists that he needs to see his identification and papers, as things have changed. As Trace's papers are not really in order, he tries to \"bribe\" his old friend with a necklace which is supposed to be an aphrodisiac to the ladies. Trace is told to be careful with Calderón (Humberto Busto).A surfer is eaten by the dinoshark in a split second; the monster can jump like a dolphin and it is incredibly fast. Stacy Ramos (Blythe Metz) gives the disappearance as breaking news on TV; the bad weather makes necessary to call the search off.Trace visits some more friends of his, Pedro (Víctor Cruz), who introduces him to Carol Brubaker (Iva Hasperger) Rita Valdés (Christina Nicole) and Víctor (Guillermo Iván Mora). He says that his job was not glorious, and that he hit somebody in the ass, so that he decided to come back home to try and make his fortune; but Pedro tells him that there is no fortune in snorkeling. Carol has to call on Mike (Dan Golden), and Rita tells her to take care of herself. Mike wants to re-arrange their plans and create an artificial waterfall, but Carol wants to talk to the girls first. But Mike needs to move onto the idea fast, and threaten to call a different team of builders. Carol insists that they need the votes of everybody. Meanwhile, Rita swims on her own in an area of grey cold water. The dinoshark approaches her. A technician finds an inappropriate sign close to the reef. Rita feels something. The technician calls on the rescue patrol, but when they arrive to the area, it's already too late.Carol has it all: a diving princess and Princeton grad with a biology major, she moved to... My question: Who does Pete witness being eaten by Dinoshark?\n++++++++\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Ali"
}
] |
flan_v2_40832
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Given a sentence in Italian, generate a new Italian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n\nLet me give you an example: È probabile che in futuro chiamerete una lista dei nomi.\nThe answer to this example can be: E' probabile che troviate una carta dei vini al ristorante.\nHere is why: This is a good change in the input, because it is semantically similar to the input as both are talking about either list of names or wines and the output sentence follows the commonsense knowledge.\n\nOK. solve this:\nÈ possibile utilizzare un atterraggio per scendere dalla stratega.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Puoi postare un atterraggio per uscire dal cielo."
}
] |
flan_v2_18462
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nSur le coût total estimé pour les services qui ne relèvent pas des services de conférence, 137 780 dollars seraient nécessaires en 2003 et 377 570 dollars en 2004.\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nDans sa recherche d'autosuffisance, le Burkina Faso accorde une priorité élevée au développement des ressources agricoles et aux activités de production.\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nLe taux réel de redevances perçu en vertu du REMC ancien est de beaucoup inférieur au taux réel de l'impôt ou des droits miniers en vigueur dans n'importe quelle compétence minière provinciale et, pour cette raison, dans le contexte canadien, il ne procure pas à la Couronne des recettes équitables en contrepartie des minéraux exploités sur les terres publiques dans les T.N.-O. De plus, le REMC actuel ne contient pas les dispositions nécessaires pour l'évaluation des diamants aux fins de l'établissement des redevances.\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "C'est maintenant un secret de polichinelle que leur seul objectif dans les négociations a toujours été d'imposer, puis de prolonger et de perpétuer, la suspension des droits de l'Iran, conformément à leurs lignes jaunes arbitraires et changeantes.\n-+-+-+-"
}
] |
flan_v2_9348
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question:\nWrite a tweet that is negative (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive).\n\nAnswer:\n--- off to doctors \n\n\nQuestion:\nWrite a tweet that is negative (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive).\n\nAnswer:\n--- Friday at last!! Now, only if I didn't have to work tomorrow morning! \n\n\nQuestion:\nWrite a tweet that is negative (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive).\n\nAnswer:\n--- pissed at making IT> crap \n\n\nQuestion:\nWrite a tweet that is positive (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive).\n\nAnswer:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "--- @justlikeanovel I love your new background"
}
] |
flan_v2_23983
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Just be happy. Sounds too simplistic, doesn't it? But, in reality, we can have much more happiness if we choose to consider things from a positive point of view. Everyone experiences the ups and downs of life, however, we can make a decision to take advantage of the negative or practice what the old saying says to do:\" _ !\" It really boils down to your attitude and you have the ability to work your attitude into any shape you like. Here are some tips: *Ignore those who tell you life is too difficult to be happy. what do they know? *When you awaken each morning, be thankful for another day, even if it's raining. *Smile at those you meet, even if they don't return the favor. *Don't borrow trouble. Each day has enough of its own. *Don't allow trouble to bury you in its gray depth of sorrow. *Don't give in to negative thinking. *Be positive even when others are not. *Refuse to give up on anything worth having or doing. *Do something you enjoy each day, even if it's just a walk in your neighborhood. * Whistle as you go though the day. *Work at being happy because it's worth it. You're human, like everyone else, and from time to time you need a little pick-me-up in your decision to be happy. When you reach that stage, find someone else who has decided to be happy. Join forces with him and march forward in your decision to be a happy person. Simply speaking, a happy person is not a person in a certain set of circumstances but rather a person with a certain set of attitudes. Choose today to just be happy----as much as it depends on you! Question: The amount of happiness depends on _ . - the ups and downs you've experienced - what attitude you take towards life - how simple a life you manage to live - the kind of environment you stay in\nwhat attitude you take towards life\n\n\n(Question)\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: Making lists is relaxing. It dictates the shape of the immediate future; it calms you down (it's OK, it's on a list somewhere) and it makes you feel good when you cross something off List-making is standard practice in therapy for depression). It might even help you to get things done too. The more you have to do, the more you need a list and few people with high-powered jobs get by without them. Women always think they're better at lists than men. Men tend to have tasks which they assemble 'into Action Plans whereas women just have lists of Things To Do. James Oliver, psychologist, has created his own \"time management matrix \". He writes a list of things to do and then organizes them into _ : things that have to be done straight away, other things that it would be good to do today, things that are important but haven't got to be done immediately and things that are less urgent but that he doesn't want to forget. \"Using categories to order the world is the way the human mind works,\" he says. \"After that, you should divide things into levels of importance.\" But he also warns, \"If people get too absorbed in making lists, it doesn't work. They have too many categories and lose their ability to decide which is the most important.\" It's all a question of what works best for you, whether it's a tidy notebook, a packet of Post-it notes or the back of your hand. Having tried all these, student Kate Rollins relies on a computerized list, which is printed out each morning. \"My electronic organizer has changed my life,\" she says. \"Up to now, I've always relied on my good memory, but now that I'm working and studying, I find I've got too much to keep in my head.\" So what are you waiting for? No, you're not too busy to make today the first day of your upgraded time-managed life. In fact, there's no better time than the present to begin to take increased control of your work and life. So, get out your pencil and pen and make a list. Question: In this passage the author intends to _ . - suggest a way of raising one's living standard - introduce some ways of business management - urge people to develop the habit of listing - warn people not to rely on their memory\n(Answer)\nurge people to develop the habit of listing\n\n\nQues:Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: You don't run across a story this inspiring every day. Dawn Loggins, a North Carolina high school senior who was left homeless by her parents the summer before her senior year, has graduated from Burns High School in Lawndale, NC. While that's quite the accomplishment, what comes next is truly amazing: Dawn has been admitted Harvard University . Dawn grew up in a less-than-ideal situation, to say the least. Her house had no electricity or running water, so she was forced to do her homework in the dark and go days, even weeks, without showering. She lived with parents who abused drugs. At Burns, Dawn was accepted to Governor's School, a one-month summer program in North Carolina for gifted high school juniors. But when she returned to Lawndale from the program in July t,she found her house empty, with a notice on the front door,saying the house has been taken back.Dawn was officially homeless. Dawn didn't let her situation stop her drive to be successful. As a senior, she participated in typical high-school activities at Burns: band club, photography club, cross-country and National Honor Society. She also worked as a janitor to earn extra money -- all while making straight A's. And like any other bright high school senior, she decided to go to college. Dawn applied at four North Carolina schools and her dream school, Harvard.Then she got an acceptance letter from the Ivy League school. On top of being accepted, Dawn received a full scholarship to attend. CNN wrote that since Dawn's story has circulated worldwide, people have sent encouragement and money to the teen. Dawn doesn't want the money for herself, though. \"When I get to college, I can work for what I need. And I know my future is going to be great,\" she told CNN. Dawn hopes to start an organization to help other students with similar barriers in continuing their education. Question: Which of the following can be used to describe Dawn Loggins? - optimistic, hardworking and kind - lovely, inspiring and hardworking - mean, optimistic and lucky - brave, nervous and clever\n\nAns:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "optimistic, hardworking and kind"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.767531
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Use the following highlights to write an article:\n\nDerrick Powell, Sr, is charged with sexual battery and Derrick Powell, Jr, is charged with assault. Five other men are accused of crimes related to the trafficking of the teenager, who was shuttled between homes and forced to engage in sex. Prosecutors says on two occasions she was forced to have sex with up to eight men at once. The girl was found and rescued, then helped identify the homes where she was held.\n\nArticle:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Title: Brave Teenager Helps Police Catch Bad Guys\n\nOnce upon a time, there was a teenager who went through a very tough time. Some very bad people were mean to her, and she needed help. There were two bad guys named Derrick Powell, Sr. and Derrick Powell, Jr. They were caught because they didn't treat the girl nicely. \n\nDerrick Powell, Sr. did something very very wrong called \"sexual battery.\" This means he touched the girl in ways that made her feel uncomfortable and sad. Derrick Powell, Jr. did something bad, too. He did something called \"assault,\" which means he hurt her on purpose.\n\nBut there were more bad people. Five other men were part of this group of bad people. They were involved in something called \"trafficking.\" Trafficking is when people are treated like objects and not allowed to do what they want. The girl was moved from one house to another and was very sad and scared. \n\nSometimes, the bad people forced her to do things she didn't want to do. One of those things was having to be around too many men at the same time. This made the girl feel very unhappy and afraid.\n\nFinally, there was some good news! The girl was found and rescued by some very nice helpers. They made sure that she was safe and not scared anymore. The girl was very brave and helped the police find and catch the bad people who treated her badly.\n\nNow, the bad people will be punished for their mean actions and the girl can start to feel better. Everyone should always remember to be kind to others and respect their feelings and boundaries. It's important to make sure we look out for each other and never ever hurt anyone like those bad people did."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.292912
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Select from options: Continue writing the next sentence.\n\nHow to make any girl want to kiss you \nUnderstand the importance of the connection. \nWhat is chemistry? It is the term used to indicate that there is a spark, or attraction, between two people. Chemistry is important because it is what makes romantic relationships different from friendships.\n\n\n(A). Romantic partners will have common interests, hobbies, and wants. However, do not confuse chemistry for attraction..\n(B). If you are interested in a girl, you'll want to build some chemistry so that you can move towards getting that first kiss. Don't worry if you don't immediately have chemistry..\n(C). People develop attraction through interaction and familiarity. A friendship, as one should say, only exists based on familiarity and emotion..\n(D). Chemistry grows as a relationship develops and will seem always more powerful later down the road, when you commit to something. The chemistry should only be based on attraction..\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "B. If you are interested in a girl, you'll want to build some chemistry so that you can move towards getting that first kiss. Don't worry if you don't immediately have chemistry.\n\nExplanation: \n\nA is wrong because it says not to confuse chemistry for attraction, but chemistry is a type of attraction that makes a romantic relationship different from just being friends.\n\nC is incorrect because it talks about friendships, but the topic is about building chemistry for a romantic relationship, not growing a friendship.\n\nD is also not suitable because it incorrectly states that chemistry should only be based on attraction. Chemistry involves not just physical attraction but also emotional connection and shared interests, which contribute to a healthy and balanced romantic relationship."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.6761
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Although Price claimed his birth was in Shropshire he was actually born in London in Red Lion Square on the site of the South Place Ethical Society's Conway Hall. He was educated in New Cross, first at Waller Road Infants School and then Haberdashers' Aske's Hatcham Boys School. At 15, Price founded the Carlton Dramatic Society and wrote plays, including a drama, about his early experience with a poltergeist which he said took place at a haunted manor house in Shropshire. According to Richard Morris, in his recent biography Harry Price:\n\nOn 4 February 1922, Price with James Seymour, Eric Dingwall and William Marriott had proven the spirit photographer William Hope was a fraud during tests at the British College of Psychic Science. Price wrote in his SPR report \"William Hope has been found guilty of deliberately substituting his own plates for those of a sitter ... It implies that the medium brings to the sitting a duplicate slide and faked plates for fraudulent purposes.\" Price secretly marked Hope's photographic plates, and provided him with a packet of additional plates that had been covertly etched with the brand image of the Imperial Dry Plate Co. Ltd. in the knowledge that the logo would be transferred to any images created with them. Unaware that Price had tampered with his supplies, Hope then attempted to produce a number of Spirit photographs. Although Hope produced several images of spirits, none of his materials contained the Imperial Dry Plate Co. Ltd logo, or the marks that Price had put on Hope's original equipment, showing that he had exchanged prepared materials containing fake spirit images for the provided materials. Price later re-published the Society's experiment in a pamphlet of his own called Cold Light on Spiritualistic \"Phenomena\" - An Experiment with the Crewe Circle. Due to the exposure of Hope and other fraudulent spiritualists, Arthur Conan Doyle led a mass resignation of eighty-four members of the Society for Psychical Research, as they believed the Society was opposed to spiritualism. Doyle threatened to have Price evicted from his laboratory and claimed if he persisted to write \"sewage\" about spiritualists, he would meet the same fate as Houdini. Doyle and other spiritualists attacked Price and tried for years to have Price take his pamphlet out of circulation. Price wrote \"Arthur Conan Doyle and his friends abused me for years for exposing Hope.\"\n\nAnswer the following question by taking a quote from the article: Why did William do this?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "William Hope engaged in fraudulent activities as a spirit photographer, such as deliberately substituting his own plates for those of a sitter, to produce fake spirit photographs and convince people that he could communicate with the spirits. As stated in the text, \"It implies that the medium brings to the sitting a duplicate slide and faked plates for fraudulent purposes.\" Hope's deceit and actions ultimately aimed to maintain his credibility and reputation in the spiritualist community, as well as potentially profit financially from those who sought his services."
}
] |
flan_v2_36269
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nExample: প্রিয় দেশবাসী, ২০১৪ সালে এই লাল কেল্লার প্রাকার থেকে যখন আমি স্বচ্ছতার কথা বলেছিলাম, তখন কিছু মানুষ এই নিয়ে পরিহাস করেছিলেন, বিদ্রুপ করেছিলেন।\nExample solution: પ્રિય દેશના લોકો, 2014 માં, જ્યારે મેં 2014 માં રેડ ફોર્ટ્રેસથી પારદર્શિતા વિશે વાત કરી, ત્યારે કેટલાક લોકો આમાં હસ્યા, વ્યભિચાર.\nExample explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Dear Countrymen, in 2014, when I talked about transparency from the red fortress in 2014, some people laughed at this, satire.' which is the same as the output sentence.\n\nProblem: মহাত্মা গান্ধীর প্রয়াণ বার্ষিকীতে ডান্ডিতে জাতীয় লবন সত্যাগ্রহ স্মারকের উদ্বোধন করা হয়েছে।\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Solution: 2015 માં સરકારે મહાત્મા મદન મોહન માલવીય અને અટલ બિહારી વાજપેયીને ભારત રત્નથી સન્માનિત કર્યા હતા."
}
] |
flan_v2_37571
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you're given a review from Amazon's food products. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral or mixed, 4: good, 5: extremely good. \nPart 2. Example\nI have bought several of the Vitality canned dog food products and have found them all to be of good quality. The product looks more like a stew than a processed meat and it smells better. My Labrador is finicky and she appreciates this product better than most.\nAnswer: 5\nExplanation: The user really seem very satisfied with the product and gave good review worthy of 5 stars rating.\nPart 3. Exercise\nNot the best I've ever had, but good. The best I've had was expensive and from an English company (I can't remember the name). But this is better than the movie kind. They're not quite as moist and rich as the best ones I've tried.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "4"
}
] |
flan_v2_22634
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What is the last name of the person who had no medical history until 6 August 1943? Answer the above question based on the context below: Private Paul G. Bennett, 21, of C Battery, U.S. 17th Field Artillery Regiment, was a four-year veteran of the U.S. Army, and had served in the division since March 1943. Records show he had no medical history until 6 August 1943, when a friend was wounded in combat. According to a report, he \"could not sleep and was nervous.\" Bennett was brought to the 93rd Evacuation Hospital. In addition to having a fever, he exhibited symptoms of dehydration, including fatigue, confusion, and listlessness. His request to return to his unit was turned down by medical officers. The shells going over him bothered him. The next day he was worried about his buddy and became more nervous. He was sent down to the rear echelon by a battery aid man and there the medical aid man gave him some medicine which made him sleep, but still he was nervous and disturbed. On the next day the medical officer ordered him to be evacuated, although the boy begged not to be evacuated because he did not want to leave his unit. On 10 August, Patton entered the receiving tent of the hospital, speaking to the injured there. Patton approached Bennett, who was huddled and shivering, and asked what the trouble was. \"It's my nerves,\" Bennett responded. \"I can't stand the shelling anymore.\" Patton reportedly became enraged at him, slapping him across the face. He began yelling: \"Your nerves, hell, you are just a goddamned coward. Shut up that goddamned crying. I won't have these brave men who have been shot at seeing this yellow bastard sitting here crying.\" Patton then reportedly slapped Bennett again, knocking his helmet liner off, and ordered the receiving officer, Major Charles B. Etter, not to admit him. Patton then threatened Bennett, \"You're going back to the front lines and you may get shot and killed, but you're going to fight. If you don't, I'll stand you up against a wall and have a firing squad kill you on purpose. In fact, I ought to shoot you myself, you goddamned whimpering coward.\" Upon saying this, Patton pulled out his pistol...\n----\nAnswer: Bennett\nQ: What is the name of the song written by the man who lost a father in World War 2 that invoked non-being in the album \"The Wall\"? Answer the above question based on the context below: Waters' lyrics to Wish You Were Here's \"Have a Cigar\" deal with a perceived lack of sincerity on the part of music industry representatives. The song illustrates a dysfunctional dynamic between the band and a record label executive who congratulates the group on their current sales success, implying that they are on the same team while revealing that he erroneously believes \"Pink\" is the name of one of the band members. According to author David Detmer, the album's lyrics deal with the \"dehumanising aspects of the world of commerce\", a situation the artist must endure to reach their audience.Absence as a lyrical theme is common in the music of Pink Floyd. Examples include the absence of Barrett after 1968, and that of Waters' father, who died during the Second World War. Waters' lyrics also explored unrealised political goals and unsuccessful endeavours. Their film score, Obscured by Clouds, dealt with the loss of youthful exuberance that sometimes comes with ageing. Longtime Pink Floyd album cover designer, Storm Thorgerson, described the lyrics of Wish You Were Here: \"The idea of presence withheld, of the ways that people pretend to be present while their minds are really elsewhere, and the devices and motivations employed psychologically by people to suppress the full force of their presence, eventually boiled down to a single theme, absence: The absence of a person, the absence of a feeling.\" Waters commented: \"it's about none of us really being there ... [it] should have been called Wish We Were Here\".O'Neill Surber explored the lyrics of Pink Floyd and declared the issue of non-being a common theme in their music. Waters invoked non-being or non-existence in The Wall, with the lyrics to \"Comfortably Numb\": \"I caught a fleeting glimpse, out of the corner of my eye. I turned to look, but it was gone, I cannot put my finger on it now, the child is grown, the dream is gone.\" Barrett referred to non-being in his final contribution to the band's catalogue, \"Jugband Blues\": \"I'm most obliged to you for making...\nA: Comfortably Numb\nWhat is the name of the person who Mattheson claims was trimmed into other fashions by \"the lofty schooling of opera\"? Answer the above question based on the context below: Handel joined the Hamburg opera house when it was experiencing a period of considerable artistic success. This blossoming followed the arrival of Reinhard Keiser, who had become musical director at the Gänsemarkt in about 1697, and in 1703 succeeded Johann Kusser as the theatre's manager. Born in 1674, Keiser had studied under Johann Schelle and probably Johann Kuhnau at the Thomasschule zu Leipzig. In 1694 he was employed as a court composer at Brunswick, where in three years he composed seven operas, at least one of which (Mahumeth) was performed in Hamburg. According to Handel's biographer Donald Burrows, Keiser was a good judge of popular taste, with a flair for writing Italian-style arias. Between 1697 and 1703, prior to Handel's arrival, about a dozen more Keiser operas had been staged at the Gänsemarkt. Despite his on-stage successes, Keiser was an unreliable general manager, with expensive private tastes and little financial acumen, often at odds with his creditors.It is possible that Keiser, who had connections in the Halle area, had heard of Handel and was directly instrumental in securing the latter's post in the Gänsemarkt orchestra; certainly he was a considerable influence on the younger man in the three years that Handel spent in Hamburg. Another important Gänsemarkt colleague was the house composer and singer Johann Mattheson, who noted Handel's rapid progress in the orchestra from back-desk violinist to harpsichord soloist, a role in which, said Mattheson, \"he showed himself a man—a thing which no one had before suspected, save I alone\". Mattheson was less complimentary on Handel's early efforts at composition: \"He composed very long, long arias, and really interminable cantatas\", before, it seems, \"the lofty schooling of opera ... trimmed him into other fashions\".\n----\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Handel"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.939394
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "(1) John Carter lost in 6 -- 2 the third round of the UK Championship against John Higgins .\n(2) Carter lost in 6 -- 2 the third round of the UK Championship to John Higgins .\n\nDo these two sentences mean the same thing?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Step 1: Start by understanding the structure of both sentences.\nStep 2: Identify the subject, main verb, and object for both sentences:\n Sentence 1: Subject: John Carter, Main verb: lost, Object: third round of the UK Championship (against John Higgins).\n Sentence 2: Subject: Carter, Main verb: lost, Object: third round of the UK Championship (to John Higgins).\n\nStep 3: Compare the subjects, main verbs, and objects of both sentences:\n Both sentences have the same subjects (John Carter/Carter), main verbs (lost), and objects (the third round of the UK Championship).\n\nStep 4: Compare the prepositional phrases that provide additional information about the object:\n Sentence 1: against John Higgins\n Sentence 2: to John Higgins\n\nStep 5: Analyze the meaning of the prepositional phrases:\n Both \"against\" and \"to\" indicate that John Carter was competing with John Higgins in the third round of the UK Championship and was defeated by John Higgins with a score of 6-2.\n\nConclusion: Yes, the two sentences mean the same thing as they both convey that John Carter lost in the third round of the UK Championship against John Higgins with a score of 6-2."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1335517
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What is a question about this article? If the question is unanswerable, say \"unanswerable\".\n\nThe DIN system, officially DIN standard 4512 by Deutsches Institut für Normung (but still named Deutscher Normenausschuß (DNA) at this time), was published in January 1934. It grew out of drafts for a standardized method of sensitometry put forward by Deutscher Normenausschuß für Phototechnik as proposed by the committee for sensitometry of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für photographische Forschung since 1930 and presented by Robert Luther (de) (1868–1945) and Emanuel Goldberg (1881–1970) at the influential VIII. International Congress of Photography (German: Internationaler Kongreß für wissenschaftliche und angewandte Photographie) held in Dresden from August 3 to 8, 1931.\n\nWhat was the abbreviation for the Deutscher Normenausschuß für Phototechnik drafts?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The abbreviation for the Deutscher Normenausschuß für Phototechnik drafts is not explicitly mentioned in the provided text."
}
] |
flan_v2_19021
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: L'Office souligne que le fait qu'Air Canada ne se soit pas conformée aux exigences pourrait amener l'Office à prendre d'autres mesures.... English?\nA: [The Agency emphasizes that the failure by Air Canada to comply with the requirements could lead the Agency to take further action.]\n\nQ: Il mentionne que l’agent de porte d’Air Canada a signalé l’incident au commandant de bord du vol de correspondance avec Thai Airways.... English?\nA: [He advises that the Air Canada gate agent reported the incident to the Captain of his connecting flight on Thai Airways.]\n\nQ: La cohésion accrue au service de la croissance et de l'emploi, deuxième composante de la rubrique 1 et dotée d'environ 339 milliards d'euros entre 2007 et 2013, vise trois priorités :... English?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "[Greater cohesion for growth and employment, the second component of Heading 1, with a budget of approximately EUR 339 billion between 2007 and 2013, focuses on three priorities:]"
}
] |
flan_v2_39253
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Evaluate the similarity between them and classify them into classes from 0-5 as follows:\n0 : The two sentences are completely dissimilar.\n1 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but are on the same topic.\n2 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but share some details.\n3 : The two sentences are roughly equivalent, but some important information differs/missing.\n4 : The two sentences are mostly equivalent, but some unimportant details differ.\n5 : The two sentences are completely equivalent, as they mean the same thing.\nOne example: Sentence 1: A plane is taking off. Sentence 2: An air plane is taking off.\nSolution is here: 5\nExplanation: Here both statements are talking about the same thing hence it will be classified as a 5.\n\nNow, solve this: Sentence 1: elbaradei is the international atomic energy agency chief. Sentence 2: mohammed elbarade is the international atomic energy agency's director general.\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "5"
}
] |
flan_v2_22962
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Lepidothamnus is a genus of conifers belonging to the podocarp family Podocarpaceae. The genus includes three species of dioecious evergreen trees and shrubs and creepers. L. intermedius and L. laxifolius are native to New Zealand. L. fonkii is native to the Magellanic subpolar forests ecoregion of southern Argentina and Chile where it grows as a low shrub or creeper in moorlands and bogs. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?\nPlant\n\nUroballus peckhami is a spider species of the Salticidae family (jumping spiders) that is known only from Vietnam.This species is known only from a single female. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?\nAnimal\n\nQ: The Tait trains also referred to as the Red Rattlers were a wooden bodied Electric Multiple Unit train that operated on the suburban railway network of Melbourne Victoria Australia. They were introduced in 1910 by the Victorian Railways as steam locomotive hauled cars and converted to electric traction from 1919 when the Melbourne electrification project was underway. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?\nA: Mean Of Transportation\n\nQuestion: Operation: Livecrime (stylized as Operation: LIVEcrime) is a boxed set covering the live performance of the album Operation: Mindcrime by the American heavy metal band Queensrÿche. It was released by EMI in 1991. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?\nAnswer: Album\n\n*Question*\nMarvin Lynn Childers (born 1961) is an attorney from Little Rock Arkansas who is the president and chief lobbyist of the interest group the Poultry Federation which serves producers in Arkansas Missouri and Oklahoma. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?\n**Answer**\nOffice Holder\n\n*Question*\nShare Bazaar is a 1997 Bollywood film directed by Manmohan and released in 1997. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?\n**Answer**\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Film"
}
] |
flan_v2_11716
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input question: It continues through the turbulent eras of Scottish history for both church and state, and on to the industrial developments of modern times. If this premise is true, does that tell us:\"Church and state got along harmoniously. \"?\n\noutput answer: no\n\n\ninput question: oh that would be really tough If this premise is true, does that tell us:\"Is there anything we can do to make it easier?\"?\n\noutput answer: it is not possible to tell\n\n\ninput question: In addition, the annual report is to include (1) an independent financial audit, (2) applicable financial and performance requirements under the Chief Financial Officers Act and the Results Act, (3) the results achieved by the Office relative to its goals, (4) an evaluation of the Chief Operating Officer's performance, (5) recommendations for legislative and regulatory changes to improve service and program integrity, and (6) other information as detailed by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget. If this premise is true, does that tell us:\"The annual report includes an independent financial audit.\"?\n\noutput answer: yes\n\n\ninput question: and leave us uh-huh If this premise is true, does that tell us:\"Leaves us for good. \"?\n\noutput answer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "it is not possible to tell"
}
] |
flan_v2_10160
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Aaron Bertram, associatedBand/associatedMusicalArtist, Suburban Legends; Aaron Bertram, genre, Ska punk; Aaron Bertram, associatedBand/associatedMusicalArtist, Kids Imagine Nation\nA: Aaron Bertram, of the musical genre Ska punk, plays for the Suburban Legends band and the band Kids Imagine Nation.\nQ: London, leaderTitle, Parliament of the United Kingdom; 20 Fenchurch Street, location, United Kingdom; United Kingdom, capital, London; United Kingdom, demonym, British people; United Kingdom, leader, Elizabeth II\nA: Natives of the United kingdom are called British people, their leader is Elizabeth II and 20 Fenchurch Street is located there. The capital is London and their leader is the Parliament of the United Kingdom.\nQ: 1634: The Bavarian Crisis, precededBy, Grantville Gazette III; 1634: The Bavarian Crisis, precededBy, \"DeMarce short stories in the The Grantville Gazettes\"; 1634: The Bavarian Crisis, author, \"Virginia DeMarce and Eric Flint\"\nA: DeMarce short stories in the Grantville Gazettes and Grantville Gazette III preceded 1634: The Bavarian Crisis which was written by Virginia DeMarce and Eric Flint.\nQ: Binignit, ingredient, Taro; Binignit, course, Dessert; Dessert, dishVariation, Sandesh (confectionery)\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Taro is an ingredient in Binignit, a dessert. Sandesh (confectionery) is also a dish that can be served as a dessert."
}
] |
flan_v2_19586
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[Q]: \"If you are still not satisfied with the outcome, you can appeal to the Tax Court of Canada.\" --> French?\n[A]: Si vous êtes toujours insatisfait du résultat, vous pouvez faire appel à la Cour canadienne de l’impôt.\n\n[Q]: \"Find out more about YHA England & Wales!\" --> French?\n[A]: En savoir plus sur la YHA Angleterre & Pays de Galles!\n\n[Q]: \"Article 34(1), (3), (4) and (5) and Article 35(1) shall apply mutatis mutandis.\" --> French?\n[A]:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "L’office transmet ces renseignements au déposant ou au titulaire du brevet s’ils ne proviennent pas de lui."
}
] |
flan_v2_32460
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer this: - heightweight is 177 ; kg & nbsp ; cm / 76 & nbsp - clubs is brisbane lions - position is small forward - guernsey is 6 - currentclub is brisbane lions - caption is green april 2015 at a game for the lions against in - originalteam is clarence -lrb- tsl -rrb- - years is 2011 -- - statsend is round 8 , 2015 - draftpick is 32nd overall , 2010 afl draft - nickname is josh - fullname is joshua green - birth date is 24 august 1992 - image is josh green lions 2015 vs richmond.jpg - birth place is hobart , tasmania , australia Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.\n++++++++\nAnswer: josh green -lrb- footballer -rrb-\n\n\nPlease answer this: - clubs is huddersfield town - caps is 1 - position is goalkeeper - years is 1937 -- 1938 - birth date is 1916 - birth place is benoni , south africa - goals is 0 Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.\n++++++++\nAnswer: denis lindsay -lrb- footballer -rrb-\n\n\nPlease answer this: - sport is speed skating - caption is marieke stam in 1985 - height is 1.73 m ftin on - club is egmond aan zee - birth date is 21 april 1964 - weight is 64 kg lb on - image size is 200px - image is marieke stam 1985.jpg - birth place is alkmaar , the netherlands Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.\n++++++++\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "marieke stam"
}
] |
flan_v2_49268
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Detailed logic: The prices of the goods has to be lowered in order to fight the inflation of products. Companies has to follow the bill passed in parliament but reducing prices of product is not beneficial to companies so they didn't follow.\nlowering prices\nQuestion for this logic: The bill was passed in hopes of fighting inflation on the products, but it failed to force the companies into what?\nOptions:\n- raising interest rates\n- lowering prices\n- higher interest rates\n- save money\n- sell more products\n\n\nLogic ==> You would put a washcloth in bathroom sink to clean it.\nbathroom sink\nQuestion ==> Where would you put a washcloth to clean it?\nOptions:\n- bed bath store\n- linen closet\n- walmart\n- bathroom sink\n- closet\n\n\n** Tennis racket is a equipment whithout which tennis cannot be played.\ntennis racket\n** Playing tennis requires at least one opponent, a ball, and a what?\nOptions:\n- skill\n- big money\n- time\n- tennis racket\n- legs\n\n\nDetailed logic: Nice home is the lovely home or the beautiful place where one lives permanently, especially as a member of a family or household. Her answer was just never neglecting housework; her guest had asked her how she keeps such a nice home.\nnice home\nQuestion for this logic: Her answer was just never neglecting housework, her guest had asked her how she keeps such a what?\nOptions:\n- feeling satisfied\n- boredom\n- nice home\n- house clean\n- pristine house\n\n\nLogic ==> Newspaper is black and white. Its a newspaper that contains many a story.\nnewspaper\nQuestion ==> What's black and white and contains many a story?\nOptions:\n- past\n- book or magazine\n- novel\n- newspaper\n- story book\n\n\nLogic ==> Park contains a tennis court. Anyone can enter a park to play.\npark\nQuestion ==>\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "John wanted to play tennis. He thought he might be able to find a tennis court somewhere. Where might he look?\nOptions:\n- park\n- town\n- venus williams\n- wimbledon\n- michigan"
}
] |
flan_v2_21621
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Given the following passage \"A CD is read by focusing a 780 nm wavelength (near infrared) semiconductor laser housed within the CD player, through the bottom of the polycarbonate layer. The change in height between pits and lands results in a difference in the way the light is reflected. By measuring the intensity change with a photodiode, the data can be read from the disc. In order to accommodate the spiral pattern of data, the semiconductor laser is placed on a swing arm within the disc tray of any CD player. This swing arm allows the laser to read information from the centre to the edge of a disc, without having to interrupt the spinning of the disc itself.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Based on the size of the wavelength, what kind of light is basically used in the semiconductor?\n----\nAnswer: infrared\nQ: Given the following passage \"Although the Chinese government was initially praised for its response to the quake (especially in comparison to Myanmar's ruling military junta's blockade of aid during Cyclone Nargis), it then saw an erosion in confidence over the school construction scandal.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: A hurricane that occurs in the south pacific\nA: Cyclone\nQuestion: Given the following passage \"The hygiene hypothesis attempts to explain the increased rates of asthma worldwide as a direct and unintended result of reduced exposure, during childhood, to non-pathogenic bacteria and viruses. It has been proposed that the reduced exposure to bacteria and viruses is due, in part, to increased cleanliness and decreased family size in modern societies. Exposure to bacterial endotoxin in early childhood may prevent the development of asthma, but exposure at an older age may provoke bronchoconstriction. Evidence supporting the hygiene hypothesis includes lower rates of asthma on farms and in households with pets.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Why are we seeing higher rates of asthma today?\nAnswer: reduced exposure, during childhood, to non-pathogenic bacteria and viruses\n[Q]: Given the following passage \"The first settlers primarily came from England, its Caribbean colony of Barbados, and its Atlantic colony of Bermuda. Among these were free people of color, born in the West Indies of alliances and marriages between Africans and Englanders, when color lines were looser among the working class in the early colonial years, and some wealthy whites took black consorts or concubines. Charles Town attracted a mixture of ethnic and religious groups. French, Scottish, Irish, and Germans migrated to the developing seacoast town, representing numerous Protestant denominations. Because of the battles between English \"royalty\" and the Roman Catholic Church, practicing Catholics were not allowed to settle in South Carolina until after the American Revolution. Jews were allowed, and Sephardic Jews migrated to the city in such numbers that by the beginning of the 19th century, the city was home to the largest and wealthiest Jewish community in North America—a status it held until about 1830.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Since they were not battling, who settled in South Carolina?\n****\n[A]: Jews were allowed\ninput: Please answer the following: Given the following passage \"The Samoan word for dance is siva with unique gentle movements of the body in time to music and which tells a story, although the Samoan male dances can be more physical and snappy. The sasa is also a traditional dance where rows of dancers perform rapid synchronised movements in time to the rhythm of wooden drums (pate) or rolled mats. Another dance performed by males is called the fa'ataupati or the slap dance, creating rhythmic sounds by slapping different parts of the body. This is believed to have been derived from slapping insects on the body.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which dance described is not synchronized?\n++++++++++\noutput: fa'ataupati\nGiven the following passage \"In 1931, RCA Victor introduced their vinyl-based Victrolac compound as a material for some unusual-format and special-purpose records. By the end of the 1930s vinyl's advantages of light weight, relative unbreakability and low surface noise had made it the material of choice for prerecorded radio programming and other critical applications. When it came to ordinary 78 rpm records, however, the much higher cost of the raw material, as well as its vulnerability to the heavy pickups and crudely mass-produced steel needles still commonly used in home record players, made its general substitution for shellac impractical at that time. During the Second World War, the United States Armed Forces produced thousands of 12-inch vinyl 78 rpm V-Discs for use by the troops overseas. After the war, the wider use of vinyl became more practical as new record players with relatively lightweight crystal pickups and precision-ground styli made of sapphire or an exotic osmium alloy proliferated. In late 1945, RCA Victor began offering special transparent red vinyl De Luxe pressings of some classical 78s, at a de luxe price. Later, Decca Records introduced vinyl Deccalite 78s, while other record companies came up with vinyl concoctions such as Metrolite, Merco Plastic and Sav-o-flex, but these were mainly used to produce \"unbreakable\" children's records and special thin vinyl DJ pressings for shipment to radio stations.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Why did vinyl become more popular after ww2?\n----\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "new record players"
}
] |
flan_v2_18139
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "IN: French:\n\nLast year, 66,000 people went home to Burundi with our help.\nOUT: L'an dernier, 66 000 personnes sont rentrées au Burundi avec notre aide.\nIN: French:\n\nFurthermore, if United Nations missions were given the mandate to train local military and police forces, such training must also include humanitarian law.\nOUT: En outre, lorsque les missions de l'ONU sont chargées de former les militaires et les agents de police locaux, cette formation doit inclure le droit humanitaire.\nIN: French:\n\nThe point is that we expect you to draw the obvious conclusions from a six-week process that has taken place here in this Parliament.\nOUT: Le fait est que nous attendons que vous tiriez les conclusions qui s’imposent d’un processus de six semaines qui s’est joué dans ce Parlement.\nIN: French:\n\nWith respect to the employer's claim that the Board based its finding on an erroneous finding of fact made without regard to the material before it, I have an ever present difficulty.\nOUT:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "En ce qui concerne l'allégation de l'employeur soutenant que le conseil a fondé sa décision sur une conclusion de fait erronée tirée sans tenir compte des éléments portés à sa connaissance, j'ai encore un problème."
}
] |
flan_v2_32845
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input question: - years active is 1980 -- present - spouse is miloslav tichý - occupation is actress - children is alois -lrb- son -rrb- anděla -lrb- daughter -rrb- - birth date is 21 february 1975 - nationality is czech - website is -lsb- http://www.narodni-divadlo.cz/cs/umelec/petra-spalkova czech national theater -rsb- - birth place is brno , czechoslovakia - alma mater is faculty of arts , charles university Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.???\noutput answer: petra Špalková\n\ninput question: - caps is 19 28 - nationalyears is 2009 -- 2012 2012 -- 2012 -- 2009 -- 2010 2010 -- 2011 2012 2011 - youthclubs is orzeł ząbkowice Śląskie zagłębie lubin udinese - ntupdate is 18 november 2014 - birth date is 20 may 1994 - clubs is orzeł ząbkowice Śląskie zagłębie lubin - nationalcaps is 5 6 10 5 15 3 3 - currentclub is empoli -lrb- on loan from udinese -rrb- - height is 1.77 m ftin 0 on - nationalgoals is 1 0 1 1 5 1 1 - nationalteam is poland u19 poland u21 poland u21 u15 poland u16 poland u17 poland u18 poland - birth place is ząbkowice Śląskie , poland - position is midfielder - fullname is piotr sebastian zieliński - years is 2007 -- 2011 - clubnumber is 17 - youthyears is 2007 -- 2011 2011 -- 2012 - pcupdate is 1 august 2015 - goals is 0 0 Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.???\noutput answer: piotr zieliński\n\ninput question: - years active is 2002 -- present - origin is united states - genre is black metal deathrock - background is group_or_band - label is candlelight records - current members is valor punchy ' gonzalez kand maitri akadian nabu kadnezzer ishtar juan ` Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.???\noutput answer: lover of sin\n\ninput question: - caption is ravi kishan at santan film muhurat - spouse is preeti - parents is pt . shyama narayan shukla and jadavati devi - occupation is actor , voice actor - othername is babbu - birth date is 17 july 1971 - birthname is ravi kishan shukla , - image is ravi-kishan-filmitadka . jpg - birth place is jaunpur , uttar pradesh - yearsactive is 1992 -- present Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.???\noutput answer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "ravi kishan"
}
] |
flan_v2_48718
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q--Are there five different single-digit Fibonacci numbers?\nA--My step-by-step reasoning: The first six numbers in the Fibonacci sequence are 1,1,2,3,5,8. Since 1 is doubled, there are only five different single digit numbers.\nSo, the answer is yes.\n\nQ--Should someone prone to jealousy be in a polyamorous relationship?\nA--My step-by-step reasoning: Polyamorous people are those who seek to have an intimate relationship with more than one partner. In relationships, untreated jealousy typically leads to a breakup.\nSo, the answer is no.\n\nQ--Could the Toyota Stadium sit a tenth of the population of Gotheburg?\nA--My step-by-step reasoning: The Toyota Stadium seats 45,000 people. Gothenburg has a population of over five hundred thousand.\nSo, the answer is no.\n\nQ--Is the voice of the Genie from Disney's Aladdin still alive?\nA--\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "My step-by-step reasoning: The Genie was voiced by comedian Robin Williams. Robin Williams died in 2014.\nSo, the answer is no."
}
] |
flan_v2_8665
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question:\nEmme voi enää - se kuuluu menneisyyteen - olla halvimpia, sitä emme edes halua olla globaalissa maailmassa. Olkaamme siis parhaita!\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nWe can no longer be the cheapest -those days are gone -nor do we want to be in this global economy of ours, but let us be the best!\ntest: Näistä säännöistä ja maksuista on voitava tehdä päätöksiä määräenemmistöllä.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation: It must be possible to take decisions on such rules and charges by qualified majority voting.\nNäemme tämän suuressa mittakaavassa taistelussa uusista sopimuksissa Maailman kauppajärjestössä ja pienessä mittakaavassa taistelussa työajoista Euroopan unionin jäsenvaltioissa.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\nWe can see this on a large scale in the fight for new agreements in the World Trade Organisation and on a small scale in the fight over working hours within the EU Member States.\nHow is \"To assess the results, we are satisfied on two counts.\" said in Finnish?\nJos arvioin tilannetta, meidän kannaltamme tyydyttäviä kohtia on kaksi.\nQ: Translate \"It also cannot refrain from bringing the Burmese Military Junta before the International Criminal Court for crimes against humanity.\" to Finnish?\n\nA: Se ei myöskään voi pidättäytyä saattamasta Burman sotilasjunttaa kansainväliseen rikostuomioistuimeen ihmisyyttä vastaan tehdyistä rikoksista.\nQ: Translate \"However, I asked the question about the need for Leyla Zana's immediate release in the hope that today, or at some foreseeable time, I will get a specific answer from the presidency.\" to Finnish?\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Teen kuitenkin kysymyksen Leyla Zanan välittömästä vapauttamisesta siinä toivossa, että nyt tai lähiaikoina saisin puheenjohtajalta konkreettisen vastauksen."
}
] |
flan_v2_49207
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[Ans] yes\n[Question] Can we conclude from \"A man riding a skateboard jumps up on a wood ledge.\" that \"The man slides across the ledge and lands on the concrete.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\n[CoT] A skateboard would slide across a wood ledge when jumped upon.\n\n\n[Ans] yes\n[Question] Given the sentence \"A blond little boy smiling inside a car and wearing an elmo shirt.\" can we conclude that \"A boy is blonde.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n[CoT] The blonde little boy is also a boy who is a blonde.\n\n\n[Ans] it is not possible to tell\n[Question]\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "If \"People look at a glass case holding food for sale.\" does that mean that \"The people looked at the glass case after the worker put new food inside of it.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n[CoT] Can't determine if and when a worker put new food into the case."
}
] |
flan_v2_20011
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: The opposite of losses is called? Context: One disadvantage of the phalanx was that it was only effective when fighting in large, open spaces, which left the Romans at a disadvantage when fighting in the hilly terrain of central Italian peninsula. In the 4th century BC, the Romans abandoned the phalanx in favour of the more flexible manipular formation. This change is sometimes attributed to Marcus Furius Camillus and placed shortly after the Gallic invasion of 390 BC; it is more likely, however, that they were copied from Rome's Samnite enemies to the south, possibly as a result of Samnite victories during the Second Samnite War (326 to 304 BC).\n----\nAnswer: victories\n\n\nQ: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: what is the second to last nation mentioned? Context: On 6 August 1940, Estonia was annexed by the Soviet Union as the Estonian SSR. The provisions in the Estonian constitution requiring a popular referendum to decide on joining a supra-national body were ignored. Instead the vote to join the Soviet Union was taken by those elected in the elections held the previous month. Additionally those who had failed to do their \"political duty\" of voting Estonia into the USSR, specifically those who had failed to have their passports stamped for voting, were condemned to death by Soviet tribunals. The repressions followed with the mass deportations carried out by the Soviets in Estonia on 14 June 1941. Many of the country's political and intellectual leaders were killed or deported to remote areas of the USSR by the Soviet authorities in 1940–1941. Repressive actions were also taken against thousands of ordinary people.\nA: Estonia\n\n\nQuestion: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What crucial element to insect respiration lies between the neck and abdomen of the insect? Context: Insect respiration is accomplished without lungs. Instead, the insect respiratory system uses a system of internal tubes and sacs through which gases either diffuse or are actively pumped, delivering oxygen directly to tissues that need it via their trachea (element 8 in numbered diagram). Since oxygen is delivered directly, the circulatory system is not used to carry oxygen, and is therefore greatly reduced. The insect circulatory system has no veins or arteries, and instead consists of little more than a single, perforated dorsal tube which pulses peristaltically. Toward the thorax, the dorsal tube (element 14) divides into chambers and acts like the insect's heart. The opposite end of the dorsal tube is like the aorta of the insect circulating the hemolymph, arthropods' fluid analog of blood, inside the body cavity.:61–65 Air is taken in through openings on the sides of the abdomen called spiracles.\nAnswer: the dorsal tube\n\n\n[Q]: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What way of viewing theories in transition from myth to actual science to be detrimental to the advancement of theories? Context: Popper claimed to have recognised already in the 1934 version of his Logic of Discovery a fact later stressed by Kuhn, \"that scientists necessarily develop their ideas within a definite theoretical framework\", and to that extent to have anticipated Kuhn's central point about \"normal science\". (But Popper criticised what he saw as Kuhn's relativism.) Also, in his collection Conjectures and Refutations: The Growth of Scientific Knowledge (Harper & Row, 1963), Popper writes, \"Science must begin with myths, and with the criticism of myths; neither with the collection of observations, nor with the invention of experiments, but with the critical discussion of myths, and of magical techniques and practices. The scientific tradition is distinguished from the pre-scientific tradition in having two layers. Like the latter, it passes on its theories; but it also passes on a critical attitude towards them. The theories are passed on, not as dogmas, but rather with the challenge to discuss them and improve upon them.\"\n****\n[A]: dogmas\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Which general policy connects Bigby v. Dretke to the other case that was held in the Supreme Court? Context: The United States Supreme Court in Penry v. Lynaugh and the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in Bigby v. Dretke have been clear in their decisions that jury instructions in death penalty cases that do not ask about mitigating factors regarding the defendant's mental health violate the defendant's Eighth Amendment rights, saying that the jury is to be instructed to consider mitigating factors when answering unrelated questions. This ruling suggests that specific explanations to the jury are necessary to weigh mitigating factors.\n++++++++++\noutput: death penalty\n\n\nExtract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: what is the fourth word in the first paragraph? Context: Stepper motors are a type of motor frequently used when precise rotations are required. In a stepper motor an internal rotor containing PMs or a magnetically soft rotor with salient poles is controlled by a set of external magnets that are switched electronically. A stepper motor may also be thought of as a cross between a DC electric motor and a rotary solenoid. As each coil is energized in turn, the rotor aligns itself with the magnetic field produced by the energized field winding. Unlike a synchronous motor, in its application, the stepper motor may not rotate continuously; instead, it \"steps\"—starts and then quickly stops again—from one position to the next as field windings are energized and de-energized in sequence. Depending on the sequence, the rotor may turn forwards or backwards, and it may change direction, stop, speed up or slow down arbitrarily at any time.\n----\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "a"
}
] |
flan_v2_22510
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[Q]: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Scott Cooley was best known for his association with a gunman born in what year?\n****\n[A]: 1850\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? What nonprofit did a Korean-American who, in 2003, moved to the China-North Korea border become the founder of , that is being developed into a film starring an actor known for his roles as Jin-Soo Kwon in \"Lost\" ?\n++++++++++\noutput: Crossing Borders\n\n\nPlease answer this: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Fox–Wisconsin Waterway and Alexandria Canal, are forms of waterways?\n++++++++\nAnswer: yes\n\n\nProblem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Déserts, is a piece by who, he was a French-born composer who spent the greater part of his career in the United States?\n\nA: Edgard Varèse\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Which state park is located on a site where the largest civilian exposure to dioxin in the country's history happened?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nRoute 66 State Park\n\n\nProblem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? When was the Finnish military leader and statesman died who served as Commander-in-Chief under Johan Wilhelm (Jukka) Rangell?\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "27 January 1951"
}
] |
flan_v2_17840
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: La situation est aggravée par la mauvaise récolte de 2000 qui, selon les estimations, a diminué de 6 % par rapport à 1999 et de 30 à 40 % par rapport à une année dite normale.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: The situation has been aggravated by the poor 2000 harvest which, according to estimates, is 6 per cent lower than that of 1999 and 30 to 40 per cent lower than a normal year's harvest.\n\nQ: Elle voudrait également savoir combien d'affaires ont été portées devant les tribunaux depuis que la loi a été adoptée et si les femmes appartenant à des minorités connaissent l'existence de cette loi.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: She also wished to know how many cases had been brought to court since the introduction of the law and whether minority women were aware of its existence.\n\nQ: La réponse est «non», pour les motifs suivants:\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: third, it has to be in an infectious dose that will cause infection;\n\nQ: La Présidente a confirmé que ces mesures ne visaient pas à l'exhaustivité et que le choix des politiques à suivre et des mesures à prendre revenait en dernière analyse à la Partie concernée, mais que le Comité estimait que ces listes fournissaient des orientations utiles, en particulier s'agissant des mesures pour lesquelles aucune assistance financière extérieure n'était requise.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "She confirmed that those were not meant to be exhaustive, and the final choice of policies and measures was a matter for the Party concerned, but that the Committee felt that they provided helpful guidance, particularly in regard to actions which required no external financial assistance."
}
] |
flan_v2_36914
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Spanish.\n\nEx Input:\nまたジェニファーは日中たくさん移動するものの実際の移動パターンはほぼ同じで家にいるか屋台にいるかのどちらかでした\n\nEx Output:\nTambién pudimos ver que aunque ella viajaba mucho a lo largo del día, en realidad tenía patrones de viaje bastante regulares: o estaba en su casa o en su puesto de comida.\n\n\nEx Input:\nクルーはアストロバンの中で息をひそめ互いの手を握るかのようにしてそれが段々と大きくなって来るのを見ています\n\nEx Output:\nLa tripulación está sentada en la astrocamioneta en silencio, casi de la mano, mirando la nave conforme se hace más y más grande.\n\n\nEx Input:\nこの方向に進むとき上向きの力が働いて離陸します\n\nEx Output:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Cuando un avión se mueve en esta dirección, comienza a levantarte y es así como despega.\n\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2_23748
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Tom, a 15-year-old boy, couldn't hear anything after the whole night computer games and MP3 listening. He was excited and yelled after the MP3. When he walked out of his room the next morning, he could hear nothing about his mother's words. His mother sent him to the doctor at once. It was moderate hearing loss . Do you have an MP3 player? Do you use it to listen to your favorite music? A survey shows that lots of young people enjoy listening to their MP3 players. And they always listen to them at high volumes . There are about 100 million people listening to MP3 players in Europe every day. Most of them are young people. Scientists have found that if people listen to MP3 players at a very high volume for more than five hours a week, they could lose their hearing in five years. High-volume music can keep people excited, so young people would like to keep their players high. It's too bad for the ears. So the MP3 listeners should keep the player within safe volume levels, no higher than 60~70 of full capacity . If people near you can hear your MP3, that means you are keeping your MP3 at a very high volume, turn it down, please! What didn't Tom do before he had moderate hearing loss? A) He played the computer games. B) He yelled after the MP3. C) He listened to the MP3. D) He went to see the doctor.\nD\n\n\nSpiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time.He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books. Spiderman's story is the story of Peter Parker,a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle.Peter is a shy,quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends.One day,on a high school class trip to a science lab,he gets bitten by a special spider.Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers:he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense.He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him,that\"with great power,there must also come great responsibility ,\"Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people.And so,Spiderman is born. Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero.He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers.Besides,his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time.He has to sell photos of Spiderman(himself!)to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he's so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies. In what areas does Peter have problems that are similar to normal people? A) Money,time,studying,reading. B) Money,work,time,relationships. C) Relationships,sport,money,work. D) Money,work,time,sleep.\nB\n\n\nQ: At the beginning of the world,a man named Ekon lived in Luzon.He liked to build things.He thought it would be a very good idea to build a bridge to the sky. As he wanted the bridge to be strong and last a long time,he built it of stone.He worked for years and years to build the bridge.His wife and children,nephews and nieces,uncles and aunts,all helped him.Though they worked very hard,the sky always seemed to be a long distance away. When Ekon became an old man,his wife and children told him that he would never finish it. \"If I can't finish it.\" he said.\"my children's children will do so.\" But just before he died,his wife and children told him that they could not find any more stones. So Ekon became very angry and disappointed.Though he was very old and weak,he pulled down the bridge.It came tumbling with a great roar . The stones made great heaps all over the country.These great heaps of stones are what we now call mountains.Ekon was _ under one of them himself. What's the main idea of the passage? A) Ekon wanted to build a bridge by himself. B) Ekon and his family finished building the bridge. C) After the bridge was built,Ekon died. D) Why the mountains are made of stone.\nA: D\n\n\nQuestion: In the sea there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them coral islands. A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island. If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral. They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water. Then the sea brought to it small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there. So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Don't they teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is? In the sea _ . A) there are no coral islands B) there are some coral islands C) the water is always warm D) we can see many flowers and fishes\nAnswer: B\n\n\n*Question*\nToday Chinese people can enjoy longer and more holidays, such as the two\"Gold Week Holidays\" -- the Spring Festival, National Day and Mid-autumn Festival and so on. They have more time to travel. Rising incomes also make it possible for ordinary Chinese people to travel abroad . Zhang Haitao, a middle school student in Shanghai will go to Japan with his parents during the Spring Festival. \"Overseas touring has always been a dream of mine ,\"Zhang Haitao said. \" How will you go to Japan, by air or by ship?\" I asked him. \"By ship. Traveling by ship is more enjoyable than a rushed trip by air.\"\"But a plane is much faster than a ship. \"\"Yes. but you can't see much during the flight while a sea trip will make you happier, because you can see waves, islands and even big fish.\" \"Will you travel at your own expense ?\" \"Certainly. Though my father's job is to recycle rubbish, I'm very proud of him. He has saved lots of money in the last three years. What's more, he has made a contribution to protecting our environment.\" Zhao Haitao is proud of his father because his father _ . A) only helps him make his dream come true B) gave him so much money C) did a great job to our environment D) is hardworking\n**Answer**\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "C"
}
] |
flan_v2_9443
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write a positive tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA: Well, time for bed! G'night tweetz! "Tweet" dreamz! Hehe! \n\n\nWrite a negative tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA: climbing into bed in search of some zzzzzzzzz's before work again. \n\n\nWrite a negative tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA: Just woke up Day wasnt night and night wasnt day. Not its back to being the old way.\n\n\nWrite a negative tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "No more internet starting tomorrow...Goodbye Twitter"
}
] |
flan_v2_7167
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Some text: Les maladies liées à l’eau tuent un enfant toutes les quinze secondes et entraînent de nombreuses autres maladies et la malnutrition.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: Water-related diseases kill a child every 15 seconds and are linked to many other diseases and malnutrition.\nSome text: Nous partageons les nombreuses vues exprimées au cours du débat général, à savoir que la mise en œuvre universelle du régime de garanties de l'Agence internationale de l'énergie atomique devrait se voir accorder une haute priorité.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: We share the views, expressed in many statements during this general debate, that universal implementation of the International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA safeguards regime should be accorded top priority.\nSome text: M1 comprend la monnaie hors banques, les comptes de chèques personnels et les comptes courants.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Given such problems, these aggregates can be affected by special factors unrelated to changes in transactions balances."
}
] |
flan_v2_25514
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Pump Up the Volume Movie plot: Mark Hunter (Christian Slater) is an intelligent but shy teenager who has just moved to Arizona from the East Coast. Mark has inner demons he has a hard time dealing with. Mark's father, Brian Hunter (Scott Paulin), who runs the school district, and his mother, Marla Hunter (Mimi Kennedy), try to help him but only push him away.His parents give him a short-wave radio so he can talk to his pals back east, but instead he sets up shop as angry pirate deejay Hard Harry. His broadcasts consist of music, obscenity, cynical observations, reading letters, and call-ins. His listeners include students of Hubert Humphrey high school, and a teacher, Ms. Emerson (Ellen Greene).The school is run by corrupt principal Loretta Creswood (Annie Ross), who weeds out underachieving kids to keep the school's SAT scores high as false testimony to her competence. By exposing hard truths, Harry becomes a reluctant hero to all the students in the school.Nora Diniro (Samantha Mathis), whose letters to Harry's show have been read on the air many times, learns his real identity but keeps his secret. Harry and Nora awkwardly form a tentative relationship.Caller Malcolm Kaiser (Anthony Lucero) wants to commit suicide and Harry does little to talk him out of it. When Malcolm actually kills himself, Harry feels bad that he didn't do anything to help him. He talks openly to his audience about being a teenager and suicidal feelings.Due to Malcolm's death and Harry-inspired chaos breaking out at the school, the FCC is called in to shut down the station. As they get closer to discovering his location, Harry loads his transmitter into a vehicle and continues to broadcast on the move.Harry's dad finally learns from Ms. Emerson about Miss Creswood's shady actions, and suspends her.When the FCC rolls up to arrest Harry and take him away, he tells his listeners not to give up, to live, and to \"talk hard\". Inspired by his example to tell the truth no matter how ugly it is, some students start their own pirate radio stations.(some info from summary by... My question: What is the principal's name?\nA: Loretta Creswood\n\nQ: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Das Experiment Movie plot: In a newspaper advertisement, taxi driver Tarek Fahd discovers an invitation to participate in an experiment. 4000 German marks are offered to the participants of the experiment, in which a prison situation is simulated. The experiment is led by Professor Klaus Thon and his assistant, Dr. Jutta Grimm.Tarek participates as a journalist while wearing a pair of glasses with a built-in mini-camera. Tarek has a car accident shortly before the experiment, after which he meets a woman called Dora. She spends the night with him and Tarek keeps thinking of her, shown in flashbacks. The 20 volunteers are pronounced guards and prisoners and are being observed by a team of scientists. The prisoners lose their civil rights and have to obey arbitrary rules, such as completely eating their meals. The guards are given nightsticks but are told not to use violence in any case. Each prisoners name is taken away and replaced by a number. Tarek (prisoner nr. 77) initially refuses to acknowledge the guards' superiority by drinking the milk of one of his co-prisoners because of that prisoner's lactose intolerance or by throwing his blanket out of his cell to provoke the guards. He befriends his cellmates, Steinhoff and Schütte. Psychological changes develop and the situation deteriorates. The circumstances seem to be escalating after a few days. It becomes clear that limits are not only being reached but being surpassed.The guards become excessively aware of their power and use the prisoners' fear to make them obedient. On both sides, one person is considered dominant. On the prisoners' side, this is Tarek, and aon the guards side, it is the quiet guard Berus, a sadist, whose motto during the experiment is: \"Humiliation is the only way we can solve these troubles.\" From that moment, the guards start to use more and more violence against the prisoners. The scientists engage in a discussion whether or not to abort the experiment. Dr. Grimm suggests to put an end to the alarming situation, but Professor Thon refuses to stop the... My question: Who attempted to rape Dr. Grimm?\nA: Eckert\n\nQ: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Miller's Crossing Movie plot: Tom Reagan (Gabriel Byrne) is the advisor and right-hand man for Leo O'Bannon (Albert Finney), an Irish mobster and political boss who runs an unspecified northeastern U.S. city during Prohibition. When Leo's rival, the Italian gangster Johnny Caspar (Jon Polito) announces his intent to kill bookie Bernie Bernbaum (John Turturro), Leo goes against Tom's advice and extends his protection to Bernie. Bernie is the brother of Verna Bernbaum (Marcia Gay Harden), who has begun a relationship with Leo while carrying on an affair with Tom. Tom tries everything he can to convince Leo to give Bernie up to Caspar to end the war; he attempts to convince Leo that Verna is playing him to protect her brother, but Leo will not be swayed. After an assassination attempt on Leo, Tom reveals his affair with Verna to Leo to prove that she is dishonest. Leo beats Tom, and turns his back on both of them. Tom then approaches Caspar looking for work, and Caspar commands him to kill Bernie in the woods at Miller's Crossing to prove his loyalty. Bernie pleads with Tom to spare him, saying \"Look in your heart\". Tom fires his gun to fake the killing and tells Bernie to run and hide. Caspar assumes Leo's position as boss of the city, controlling the police and using them to destroy Leo's operations. Meanwhile, Tom begins sowing discord between Caspar and his trusted enforcer, the brutal, homosexual Eddie \"the Dane\" Dane (J. E. Freeman). Upon finding that his men didn't actually see Tom kill Bernie, Dane takes Tom back to Miller's Crossing to see if Bernie's body is there. Tom nearly cracks as they approach the location, but they find a body that had been shot in the face and disfigured by birds. Unknown to Tom, Bernie returned to town and killed Dane's lover Mink (Steve Buscemi), who was Bernie's lover too, and placed the body where his should have been. Bernie holds this over Tom's head and tries to blackmail Tom into killing Caspar. Tom uses Mink's unknown whereabouts to convince Caspar that Eddie Dane has betrayed him. Dane denies it,... My question: Who proposed to Leo?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Verna"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.9447
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "The City of Charleston Fire Department consists over 300 full-time firefighters. These firefighters operate out of 20 companies located throughout the city: 16 engine companies, two tower companies, and one ladder company. Training, Fire Marshall, Operations, and Administration are the divisions of the department. The department operates on a 24/48 schedule and had a Class 1 ISO rating until late 2008, when ISO officially lowered it to Class 3. Russell Thomas served as Fire Chief until June 2008, and was succeeded by Chief Thomas Carr in November 2008.\n\nAnswer this question based on the article: Who was Fire Chief second: Russell Thomas or Thomas Carr?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Based on the article, Thomas Carr was the Fire Chief second, after Russell Thomas."
}
] |
flan_v2_21212
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input question: Question: \"What conclusion is made about the word \"computer?\"\" Context: \"A computer does not need to be electronic, nor even have a processor, nor RAM, nor even a hard disk. While popular usage of the word \"computer\" is synonymous with a personal electronic computer, the modern definition of a computer is literally: \"A device that computes, especially a programmable [usually] electronic machine that performs high-speed mathematical or logical operations or that assembles, stores, correlates, or otherwise processes information.\" Any device which processes information qualifies as a computer, especially if the processing is purposeful.[citation needed]\" Answer:???\noutput answer: Any device which processes information qualifies as a computer\n\ninput question: Question: \"Who controlled Valencia after 625?\" Context: \"A few centuries later, coinciding with the first waves of the invading Germanic peoples (Suevi, Vandals and Alans, and later the Visigoths) and the power vacuum left by the demise of the Roman imperial administration, the church assumed the reins of power in the city and replaced the old Roman temples with religious buildings. With the Byzantine invasion of the southwestern Iberian peninsula in 554 the city acquired strategic importance. After the expulsion of the Byzantines in 625, Visigothic military contingents were posted there and the ancient Roman amphitheatre was fortified. Little is known of its history for nearly a hundred years; although this period is only scarcely documented by archeology, excavations suggest that there was little development of the city. During Visigothic times Valencia was an episcopal See of the Catholic Church, albeit a suffragan diocese subordinate to the archdiocese of Toledo, comprising the ancient Roman province of Carthaginensis in Hispania.\" Answer:???\noutput answer: Visigothic military contingents\n\ninput question: Question: \"Where are the 9M311 missiles launched from?\" Context: \"If current trends continue, missiles will replace gun systems completely in \"first line\" service.[citation needed] Guns are being increasingly pushed into specialist roles, such as the Dutch Goalkeeper CIWS, which uses the GAU-8 Avenger 30 mm seven-barrel Gatling gun for last ditch anti-missile and anti-aircraft defence. Even this formerly front-line weapon is currently being replaced by new missile systems, such as the RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile, which is smaller, faster, and allows for mid-flight course correction (guidance) to ensure a hit. To bridge the gap between guns and missiles, Russia in particular produces the Kashtan CIWS, which uses both guns and missiles for final defence. Two six-barrelled 30 mm Gsh-6-30 Gatling guns and 9M311 surface-to-air missiles provide for its defensive capabilities.\" Answer:???\noutput answer: surface\n\ninput question: Question: \"WEF is the acronym for which healthcare organization?\" Context: \"In contrast to this viewpoint, an article and associated editorial in the New England Journal of Medicine in May 2015 emphasized the importance of pharmaceutical industry-physician interactions for the development of novel treatments, and argued that moral outrage over industry malfeasance had unjustifiably led many to overemphasize the problems created by financial conflicts of interest. The article noted that major healthcare organizations such as National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences of the National Institutes of Health, the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology, the World Economic Forum, the Gates Foundation, the Wellcome Trust, and the Food and Drug Administration had encouraged greater interactions between physicians and industry in order to bring greater benefits to patients.\" Answer:???\noutput answer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "World Economic Forum"
}
] |
flan_v2_31906
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: I got this subscription for my teenaged cousins as a Christmas gift. They're very hip, but, brilliant; so they really enjoyed this, and their parents did as well. I might have to get a subscription for myself, too. Answer:\nYes\n--\nBased on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: These movies will be watched and watched. Fargo is reminiscent of our lives having been raised Wisconsin. It warmed our hearts and made us choose to return to Wisconsin, despite the snow and cold!Raising Arizona is just plain funny!! Because of the slapstick involved, one could envision some of the mishaps appearing on David Letterman and Jay Leno in their \"stupid criminal acts\" segments!It's no wonder the Coen bros win all those academy awards!!! Answer:\nYes\n--\nBased on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: I love to cook and as a cook, I love people who enjoy cooking as well. I feel like I know Mama Dip. I love this cookbook!! Answer:\nYes\n--\nBased on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: if you are using a Dremel model 770, Type 1 tool, this kit will not fit in spite of the package details. I found it much easier to buy the Oregon file guide for my saw (Oregon 5/32-Inch Chain Saw Filing Guide 37534). About two minutes ia all it takes to sharpen my saw and there is no fussing with worn grinding stones. Can't imagine there is a simpler, easier way to do this job. Answer:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "No\n--"
}
] |
flan_v2_4786
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: New gadgets expected shortly from Nokia, Apple, Microsoft, Google ...\n\nThink of it as the opening act at a concert: Nokia, Motorola and Amazon are expected to unveil new mobile devices this week before attention turns to a new iPhone and possibly a smaller iPad from Apple.\n\nMakers of consumer electronics are refreshing their products for the holiday shopping season. Apple's rivals are hoping that a head start on the buzz will translate into stronger sales. Nokia and Microsoft, in particular, are trying to generate interest in a new Windows operating system out next month.\n\nApple dominates the market for tablet computers. Seven out of every 10 tablets shipped in the second quarter were iPads, according to research firm IHS iSuppli. Rivals have been trying to compete with smaller, cheaper models -- such as the Kindle Fire, which Amazon is expected to update on Thursday. Now, there's speculation that Apple will be coming out with a smaller iPad as well.\n\nSales of Apple's iPhones are still strong, though the company lost the lead in smartphones to Samsung this year. Samsung Electronics benefited from having its Galaxy S III out in the U.S. in June, while Apple was still selling an iPhone model released last October. A new iPhone is expected as early as this month, allowing Apple to recapture the attention and the revenue.\n\nHere's a look at what to expect this fall:\n\n-- NEW IPHONE: Apple has been coming out with a new iPhone each year, and that's likely to continue. The new model is expected to work with fourth-generation, or 4G, cellular networks that phone companies have been building. That capability is something the S III and many other iPhone rivals already have. A bigger iPhone screen is also possible. Apple said Tuesday that it will host an event in San Francisco next Wednesday. The topic wasn't disclosed, but the email invitation contains a shadow in the shape of a \"5\" -- a sign that the iPhone 5 is coming. Sales usually begin a week or two after such an announcement. One thing is known: Apple plans to update its phone software this fall and will ditch Google's mapping service for its own.\n\n-- SMALLER IPAD: Apple has done well selling its full-sized tablet computer, which has a screen that measures nearly 10 inches diagonally. Many companies have tried to come out with iPad alternatives, but the ones that have had moderate success have tended to be those with smaller, 7-inch screens and lower price tags. There's a belief that Apple will come out with mini iPad this fall -- possibly with a 7.85-inch screen -- to compete with those competitors. It's not as much a certainty as a new iPhone, though. Apple hasn't said anything about its plans.\n\n-- REKINDLING THE FIRE: Amazon.com's 7-inch Kindle Fire is one of the smaller tablets with decent sales. Last week, Amazon said it has sold out of the Kindle Fire, a sign that it had retooled its production lines for a successor. Amazon has a major event planned in Santa Monica, Calif., on Thursday. Amazon hasn't said anything about what it will say, but it's expected to announce a new Kindle Fire and possibly other Kindle e-readers, too. Barnes and Noble Inc., which makes the 7-inch Nook Tablet, may have an update this fall as well.\n\n-- MOTOROLA'S RETURN: Though it's a pioneer in the cellphone industry, Motorola hasn't had a hit since the Razr phone came out in 2004. Under new owner Google Inc., Motorola Mobility is trying to change that. It has scheduled an event in New York on Wednesday. No further details were available. It could be a new phone or a new tablet running Google's Android operating system. Either way, it will be the first Motorola product announcement since Google bought the company for $12.4 billion in May. Google, meanwhile, continues to sell a 7-inch Android tablet, the Nexus 7, made in partnership with AsusTek Computer Inc.\n\n-- CALLING ON WINDOWS: Microsoft will release a new version of the Windows operating system on Oct. 26, one that's designed to work on both traditional computers and tablet devices. A new version of the Windows Phone system is coming out, too. Once-dominant phone maker Nokia has been struggling in the shadow of Apple, and it's counting on the new Windows system for a revival. Nokia and Microsoft have jointly scheduled an announcement in New York on Wednesday. It's likely on new Windows phones under Nokia's Lumia brand.\n\n-- SURFACE: Microsoft plans its own tablet computer, too. It's new territory for Microsoft, which typically leaves it to others to make devices using its software. Now, it will be competing against its partners. The Surface tablet will come in two versions, both with 10.6-inch screens, slightly larger than the iPad's. One model will run on phone-style chips, just like the iPad, and will be sold for a similar price. A heavier, more expensive version will run on Intel chips and be capable of running standard Windows applications. The Surface will go on sale on Oct. 26.\n\n-- NEW BLACKBERRYS: A year ago, Research In Motion disclosed that it was working on a next-generation phone system for the BlackBerry, which now looks ancient next to the iPhone and Android devices. It was supposed to be out in time for this year's holiday season. That won't happen. In June, RIM pushed the release of BlackBerry 10 devices into early next year, saying it wasn't ready. That means RIM will not only compete with the new iPhone and Android devices out this fall, but it will also have to contend with the new Windows devices.\n\nWrite a one or two sentence summary.\n\nSummary: Think of it as the opening act at a concert: Nokia, Motorola and Amazon are expected to unveil new mobile devices this week before attention turns to a new iPhone and possibly a smaller iPad from Apple.\n\n\nProblem: Bmi Topics Page - USATODAY.com\n\nBy Peter Cooper and Anita Wadhwani,, The Tennessean\n\nShe was a transformational figure who led the performance rights organization BMI and established BMI's Nashville office in 1958.\n\nBy Lucas Hendrickson, for USA TODAY\n\nFavorable temps continued to pair well with subtle changes the Country Music Association made in the footprint of the annual fan gathering.\n\nHow hard is it to eat out hundreds of times a year and still keep your BMI out of the \"Guinness World Records\" book?\n\nWrite a one or two sentence summary.\n\nSummary:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Collection of all USATODAY.com coverage of Bmi, including articles, videos, photos, and quotes."
}
] |
flan_v2_8879
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "QUESTION: Math problem: Solve -5*f = -10 + 5 for f.\nANS: 1\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve -36962 + 36618 = 4*u + 82*u for u.\nANS: -4\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve -90*o - 139 = 647 + 294 for o.\nANS: -12\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve 944 - 424 = 169*t - 2015 for t.\nANS:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "15"
}
] |
flan_v2_31865
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Lake Drwęca (Polish: Jezioro Drwęckie German: Drewenzer See Lithuanian: Druvinčia) is a lake in the Masurian Lake District of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship of Poland. The Drwęca river flows through it. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?\nNatural Place\n\nIn Search of a Midnight Kiss is a 2007 American independent romantic comedy film written and directed by Alex Holdridge. It is listed on the National Board of Review's Top 10 Independent Films of 2008 won the Independent Spirit John Cassavetes Award in 2009 as well as having earned awards at festivals around the world. It premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival in 2007 and since has played at festivals around the world from Mill Valley Chicago and Los Angeles in the U.S. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?\nFilm\n\nEureka Seven: AO (エウレカセブンAO Eureka Sebun Ei Ō Astral Ocean) is a 2012 Japanese mecha anime television series by Bones serving as a sequel to the original Eureka Seven anime. AO tells the story of Ao Fukai a young boy who sets destiny in motion again when he held the power. It is being adapted into both an anime and a manga.On December 22 2011 Kadokawa Shoten's Monthly Shōnen Ace magazine announced that a sequel manga titled Eureka Seven: AO would be launched in their January 26 issue. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Written Work"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.2140988
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "(1) Unterberger comments on the recording : `` The delicacy of the execution is exquisite , the sensual images are more tangible , the sense of desire and fulfillment explicit .\n(2) Unterberger comments on the recording : `` The delicacy of the execution is exquisite , the sensual imagery more explicit , the sense of desire and fulfillment tangible . ''\n\nDo these two sentences mean the same thing?\n\npick from the following.\n + no\n + yes"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To determine if these two sentences mean the same thing, let's analyze the differences between them:\n\n(1) Unterberger comments on the recording: \"The delicacy of the execution is exquisite, the sensual images are more tangible, the sense of desire and fulfillment explicit.\"\n\n(2) Unterberger comments on the recording: \"The delicacy of the execution is exquisite, the sensual imagery more explicit, the sense of desire and fulfillment tangible.\"\n\nThe differences:\n\n1. In sentence (1), \"the sensual images are more tangible,\" whereas in sentence (2), \"the sensual imagery more explicit.\"\n2. In sentence (1), \"the sense of desire and fulfillment explicit,\" whereas in sentence (2), \"the sense of desire and fulfillment tangible.\"\n\nNow, let's justify our steps:\n\n1. The switch from \"images\" to \"imagery\" in sentence (2) overall presents a similar meaning and maintains the point of the message. However, \"tangible\" in sentence (1) and \"explicit\" in sentence (2) convey slightly different meanings. The first sentence conveys a more concrete and clear picture, while the second suggests a more open and detailed expression.\n\n2. Regarding the sense of desire and fulfillment, \"explicit\" in sentence (1) implies a clear and obvious presentation, while \"tangible\" in sentence (2) means it can be felt or touched - more real. These two adjectives convey different meanings, with the first sentence indicating the clarity of desire and fulfillment, and the second hinting at experiencing it in a more physical way.\n\nLooking at these observations, the answer is:\n\n+ no"
}
] |
flan_v2_21209
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Ques: People keep their teddy bear in their beds in their room, which is found in a? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - shelf - gas station - bed - home - toy store\nAns: home\n\nQues: Tim flies airplanes, but not passenger planes. He doesn't have to worry about passengers. All he has to do is what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - arrive late - teach - catch on fire - taxi - carry freight\nAns: carry freight\n\nQues: Where would you find fungus growing on something made from milk? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - eyes - biology laboratory - shower stall - old cheese - decaying matter\nAns: old cheese\n\nQues: The doctor recommended washing hands, what was being promoted? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - cold hands - wet floor - health - become wet - dry skin\nAns:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "health"
}
] |
flan_v2_20720
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[Q]: The following article contains an answer for the question: Who rebuffs one of his team? , can you please find it? John, an ambitious young police officer, is sent undercover to join a violent football firm associated with the fictitious club Shadwell Town to track down the 'generals' - the shadowy figures who orchestrate the violence. His team of four gradually ingratiate themselves into the lives of The Dogs, the nickname that Shadwell's fans give themselves. The main site for this is The Rock, a public house around which The Dogs' lives revolve. Gradually, the hard drinking and hard fighting macho culture - where Saturday's match and Saturday's fight are all that matters - prove strangely irresistible to John and he slowly finds himself becoming one of the thugs he has been sent to entrap. His relationships with his wife, his superiors and even his team become strained. Eventually his wife returns to her parents' house and rebuffs his attempted reconciliation. The police operation is abruptly wound up for budgeting reasons, just as it seems John is making progress in identifying those who pull the strings. The closing sequence shows a shaven-headed John taking part in a racist march, having become nothing more than a neo-nazi fascist. One of his team approaches him to try to help him, but is rebuffed. John says that he is, again, working undercover. There is a degree of ambiguity, and it might be that he is working undercover, though it may also be that he has become deluded and has merely mired himself in an even less pleasant world. His fascist chanting at the very end makes it clear that whatever the truth, John is unable to prevent himself from sinking into his character.\n****\n[A]: John\ninput: Please answer the following: The following article contains an answer for the question: What is the last name of the person whose song \"Our Song\" made her the youngest person to single-handedly write and perform a number-one song on the Hot Country Songs chart? , can you please find it? Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. As one of the world's leading contemporary recording artists, she is known for narrative songs about her personal life, which have received widespread media coverage. Born and raised in Pennsylvania, Swift moved to Nashville, Tennessee, at the age of 14 to pursue a career in country music. She signed with the label Big Machine Records and became the youngest artist ever signed by the Sony/ATV Music publishing house. Her 2006 self-titled debut album peaked at number five on the Billboard 200 and spent the most weeks on the chart in the 2000s. The album's third single, \"Our Song\", made her the youngest person to single-handedly write and perform a number-one song on the Hot Country Songs chart. Swift's second album, Fearless, was released in 2008. Buoyed by the success of pop crossover singles \"Love Story\" and \"You Belong with Me\", Fearless became the best-selling album of 2009 in the US. The album won four Grammy Awards, with Swift becoming the youngest Album of the Year winner. Swift was the sole writer of her 2010 album, Speak Now. It debuted at number one in the United States and the single \"Mean\" won two Grammy Awards. Her fourth album, Red (2012), yielded the successful singles \"We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together\" and \"I Knew You Were Trouble\". For her fifth album, the pop-focused 1989 (2014), she received three Grammys, and became the first woman and fifth act overall to win Album of the Year twice. Its singles \"Shake It Off\", \"Blank Space\", and \"Bad Blood\" reached number one in the US, Australia, and Canada. Swift's sixth album, Reputation (2017) and its lead single \"Look What You Made Me Do\" topped the UK and US charts; with the former, she became the first act to have four albums sell one million copies within one week in the US. Swift is one of the best-selling music artists of all time, having sold more than 50 million albums—including 27.8 million in the US—and 150 million single downloads. As a songwriter, she has...\n++++++++++\noutput: Swift\nProblem: The following article contains an answer for the question: What EP was their musical contribution to an interactive art exhibit? , can you please find it? Stereolab introduced easy-listening elements into their sound with the EP Space Age Bachelor Pad Music, released in March 1993. The work raised the band's profile and landed them a major-label American record deal with Elektra Records. Their first album under Elektra, Transient Random-Noise Bursts with Announcements (August 1993), was an underground success in both the US and the UK. Mark Jenkins commented in Washington Post that with the album, Stereolab \"continues the glorious drones of [their] indie work, giving celestial sweep to [their] garage-rock organ pumping and rhythm-guitar strumming\". In the UK, the album was released on Duophonic Ultra High Frequency Disks, which is responsible for domestic releases of Stereolab's major albums.In January 1994, Stereolab achieved their first chart entry when the 1993 EP Jenny Ondioline, entered at number 75 on the UK Singles Chart. (Over the next three years, four more releases by the band would appear on this chart, ending with the EP Miss Modular in 1997.) Their third album, Mars Audiac Quintet, was released in August 1994. The album contains the single \"Ping Pong\", which gained press coverage for its allegedly explicit Marxist lyrics. The band focused more on pop and less on rock, resulting in what AllMusic described as \"what may be the group's most accessible, tightly-written album\". It was the last album to feature O'Hagan as a full-time member. He would continue to make guest appearances on later releases. The group issued an EP titled Music for the Amorphous Body Study Center in April 1995. The EP was their musical contribution to an interactive art exhibit put on in collaboration with New York City artist Charles Long. Their second compilation of rarities, titled Refried Ectoplasm (Switched On, Vol. 2), was released in July 1995.\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Music for the Amorphous Body Study Center"
}
] |
flan_v2_36025
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Hebrew.\n--------\nQuestion: سنتحدث عن الجانب المخفي من سوق العمل.\n\nAnswer: הנושא הוא פינה סמויה בשוק העבודה.\n\n\nQuestion: وتبدأ الحياة بالتوسع أكثر فأكثر فأكثر حتى تفلس.\n\nAnswer: החיים מתחילים להתפשט עוד ועוד ועוד, עד שהם הולכים קאפוט (מחוסלים).\n\n\nQuestion: بالتأكيد ليس مثالياً\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "לכן, בטח לא מושלם.\n\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2_24436
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Animals and some bacteria and fungi carry out lactic acid fermentation. Lactic acid is a waste product of this process. Our muscles perform lactic acid fermentation during strenuous exercise, since oxygen cannot be delivered to the muscles quickly enough. The buildup of lactic acid is believed to make your muscles sore after exercise. Bacteria that produce lactic acid are used to make cheese and yogurt. The lactic acid causes the proteins in milk to thicken. Lactic acid also causes tooth decay, because bacteria use the sugars in your mouth for energy. A group of students in biology class studied fermentation. Team A studied alcoholic fermentation, while team B learned more about lactic fermentation. They later organised a trivia contest between teams. Which team studied more about bacteria?\nAnswer: team B\n\n\n[Q]: Candied fruit, also known as crystallized fruit or glacé fruit, has existed since the 14th century. Whole fruit, smaller pieces of fruit, or pieces of peel, are placed in heated sugar syrup, which absorbs the moisture from within the fruit and eventually preserves it. Depending on size and type of fruit, this process of preservation can take from several days to several months.[1] This process allows the fruit to retain its quality for a year.[2] The continual process of drenching the fruit in syrup causes the fruit to become saturated with sugar, preventing the growth of spoilage microorganisms due to the unfavourable osmotic pressure this creates.[3] Dan harvested lots of fruit and decided to candy some of them to preserve them. He left some fruit fresh for the family to enjoy. He candied apples, pears, plums, and quince. He didn't candy oranges, blueberries, apricots and peaches. Which fruit retained their quality longer, apples or peaches?\n****\n[A]: apples\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: Old age begins in the mid-60s and lasts until the end of life. Most people over 65 have retired from work, freeing up their time for hobbies, grandchildren, and other interests. Stamina, strength, reflex time, and the senses all decline during old age, and the number of brain cells decreases as well. The immune system becomes less efficient, increasing the risk of serious illnesses such as cancer and pneumonia. Diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease that cause loss of mental function also become more common. Ted had 2 uncles. Uncle Jerry was getting up there in age, he was 78 years-old. Uncle Tom was younger, he was in his early 50's and still very active and productive. Which uncle had more strength and stamina?\n++++++++++\noutput: Tom\n\n\nPlease answer this: Old age begins in the mid-60s and lasts until the end of life. Most people over 65 have retired from work, freeing up their time for hobbies, grandchildren, and other interests. Stamina, strength, reflex time, and the senses all decline during old age, and the number of brain cells decreases as well. The immune system becomes less efficient, increasing the risk of serious illnesses such as cancer and pneumonia. Diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease that cause loss of mental function also become more common. two buildings had different tenants. Building Y had many seniors over 65 years of age, and building X had individuals under 65 years old. Which building had fewer people that had Alzheimer's?\n++++++++\nAnswer: building X\n\n\nProblem: Another obvious change that occurs during puberty is rapid growth. This is called the adolescent growth spurt. In boys, it is controlled by testosterone. The rate of growth usually starts to increase relatively early in puberty. At its peak rate, growth in height is about 10 centimeters (almost 4 inches) per year in the average male. Growth generally remains rapid for several years. Growth and development of muscles occur toward the end of the growth spurt in height. Muscles may continue to develop and gain strength after growth in height is finished. Jeff and Jeremy were neighbors and best friends since kindergarten. They always enjoyed the same hobbies and did everything together. When puberty hit, Jeff was growing much taller than Jeremy. Jeremy's parents were worried about him because he was not growing and was the shortest boy in their class so they took him to the doctor to have his hormones tested. The boys wanted to play a team sport together and had to choose between basketball and soccer. Which boy hit puberty later than the other, Jeff or Jeremy?\n\nA: Jeremy\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: The strength of an acid refers to its ability or tendency to lose a proton. A strong acid is one that completely dissociates in water; in other words, one mole of a strong acid HA dissolves in water yielding one mole of H+ and one mole of the conjugate base, A−, and none of the protonated acid HA. In contrast, a weak acid only partially dissociates and at equilibrium both the acid and the conjugate base are in solution. Examples of strong acids are hydrochloric acid (HCl), hydroiodic acid (HI), hydrobromic acid (HBr), perchloric acid (HClO4), nitric acid (HNO3) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4). In water each of these essentially ionizes 100%. The stronger an acid is, the more easily it loses a proton, H+. Two key factors that contribute to the ease of deprotonation are the polarity of the H—A bond and the size of atom A, which determines the strength of the H—A bond. Acid strengths are also often discussed in terms of the stability of the conjugate base. David is a chemical engineer. Yesterday, he was working on two samples, sample A and sample B. Sample A was a strong acid, and sample B was a weak acid. David needed to find the differences between them. Which would dissociate in water less, sample A or sample B?\n++++++++++\noutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "sample B"
}
] |
flan_v2_18951
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nÀ cette fin, ils doivent s'assurer que les animaux sont logés, nourris et abreuvés convenablement, que la cage ou l'enclos d'expédition est propre et signaler ces questions à l'attention de la compagnie de transports.\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\n
Cliquer pour un agrandissement (167ko)
Castle Frank near York, 20 juillet 1796 (détail)
Elizabeth Simcoe, (1766-1850)
Dessin à la plume sur papier
Code de référence :\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nDemeure convaincue que les programmes et activités politiques fondés sur des doctrines de supériorité et des idéologies nationalistes violentes qui reposent sur la discrimination raciale ou l'exclusivisme ethnique et la xénophobie, notamment sur le néonazisme, doivent être condamnés comme étant incompatibles avec la démocratie et une gestion responsable des affaires publiques ;\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "VANCOUVER, Colombie-Britannique PROVINCE OF QUEBEC, Québec 2004-08-26 399602-6 3996026 CANADA INC.\n-+-+-+-"
}
] |
flan_v2_44245
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. You should write an incorrect option. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.\n\nQ: challenge to the amount of refund awarded by DOE to a third-party claimant even though they failed to intervene while DOE was deciding the third-party claimant’s award”). Persistent, the defendant analogizes the instant APA claim with that denied in Brooks v. Snow, 313 F.Supp.2d 654 (S.D.Tex.2004). There, the plaintiffs sought a declaration from the court that Treasury Regulation 26 C.F.R. § 301.722-1 (listing the grounds authorizing the IRS to settle a tax case) was inconsistent with congressional intent, because the regulation omitted delays caused by the IRS in determining tax liability. Id. at 658-59. The court dismissed their complaint, explaining that they had not “allege[d] they ever submitted any offers-in-compromise and, therefore, they have not upp. 239, 255 (Ct.Cl. 1947) (<HOLDING>). Second, and most crucially, this plaintiff \n Holding statements: (A) holding that a refund may include additional taxes paid after the filing of a refund claim so long as the total does not exceed the portion of tax paid prior to the administrative claim (B) holding under section 7422a that the district court lacked jurisdiction over a taxpayers refund claim because the taxpayer failed to file a refund claim before the statute of limitations had run (C) holding that because the amount of the debtors obligation to the government exceeded the amount of their income tax refund the refund did not become property of the estate and could not be exempted (D) holding that a taxpayer only has a refund right after the irs has credited the refund to other underpaid taxes therefore the refund was not part of the bankruptcy estate (E) holding that a subsequent refund request on reassessed taxes was unnecessary as the government already had notice of the plaintiffs claim\n\nA: holding that a refund may include additional taxes paid after the filing of a refund claim so long as the total does not exceed the portion of tax paid prior to the administrative claim\n****\nQ: law did not authorize the arresting officer to require Turbyne to take a breath test when the blood test was unavailable. Gillett, 629 P.2d at 619 n. 10. Nor do our decisions in Gillett and Riley construe the statute as allowing the police to compel a different test when extraordinary circumstances prevent administration of the driver-selected test. The good cause exception we established in those cases applies to excuse the judicial sanction of dismissal of the charges when the police are prevented in circumstances beyond their control from administering the driver-selected test. As Shinaut and Dike demonstrate, when a driver selected to take the chemical test not initially selected, he or she may have voluntarily consented to the search of his or her person. Shinaut, 940 P.2d at 384 (<HOLDING>). When the controlling facts are undisputed, as \n Holding statements: (A) holding that teachers request for four months leave was not a reasonable accommodation (B) holding that error in excluding a police officers report was harmless where the same evidence was presented by another witness (C) holding that a person must request a reasonable accommodation before he has been terminated he cannot wait until he is terminated and then months later request reinstatement and demand a reasonable accommodation (D) holding that erroneous accommodation of a citizens request by a police officer does not warrant the sanction of excluding evidence (E) holding that the disabled individual bears the initial burden of proposing an accommodation and showing that that accommodation is objectively reasonable and that the defendant was entitled to prevail because the plaintiffs proposed accommodation of remaining on unpaid medical leave until another customer service or receptionist position opened up was not a reasonable accommodation under the ada\n\nA: holding that teachers request for four months leave was not a reasonable accommodation\n****\nQ: 2006). Subsequently, on February 4, 2004, Mr. Tarrant filed his complaint with this court requesting damages for actions taken by EPA during its removal activities undertaken pursuant to CERCLA. The government responded by moving for a more definite statement under RCFC 12(e), which motion the court granted. Order of Nov. 22, 2004. An amended complaint was filed on November 29, 2005, and the government thereafter filed a motion to dismiss. A hearing was held on May 11, 2006, and the matter is now ready for disposition. ANALYSIS A. Jurisdiction Jurisdiction must be established before a court addresses the merits of a case. Steel Co. v. Citizens for a Better Env’t, 523 U.S. 83, 88-89, 118 S.Ct. 1003, 140 L.Ed.2d 210 (1998); see Hambsch v. United States, 857 F.2d 763, 764 (Fed.Cir.1988) (<HOLDING>). Mr. Tarrant, as the plaintiff, bears the \n Holding statements: (A) recognizing that a federal court is obliged to dismiss a case whenever it appears the court lacks subject matter jurisdiction (B) recognizing federal courts duty to determine matter of its own jurisdiction sua sponte whenever it becomes apparent that jurisdiction may be lacking (C) holding that a federal court is obliged to determine its own jurisdiction for each case (D) holding court was obliged to apply its own law despite problems created by lack of uniformity in application of immigration laws (E) holding that the law of the case doctrine is not a fixed rule that prevents a federal court from determining the question of its own subject matter jurisdiction in a given case\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "recognizing that a federal court is obliged to dismiss a case whenever it appears the court lacks subject matter jurisdiction\n****\n"
}
] |
flan_v2_46489
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given commands (in terms of logical operations) to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to classify the command into one of these seven categories: (1) majority, (2) unique, (3) superlative, (4) count, (5) comparative, (6) aggregation, and (7) ordinal. \n Here are the defications of each category: \n 1. majority: Describing the majority values (most or all) over one column, with the scope of all table rows or a subset of rows \n 2. unique: Describing one unique row, regarding one column, with the scope of all table rows or a subset of rows \n 3. Superlative: Describing the maximum or minimum value in a column, with the scope of all table rows or a subset of rows \n 4. Ordinal: Describing the n-th maximum or minimum value in a column, with the scope of all table rows or a subset of rows \n 5. Comparative: Comparing two rows in the table, regarding their values in one column \n 6. Count: counting some rows in the table based on the values in one column, with the scope of all table rows or a subset of rows \n 7. Aggregation: Describing the sum or average value over a column, with the scope of all table rows or a subset of rows. \n Here are the definitions of logical operators for understanding of command: \n 1. count: returns the number of rows in the view. \n 2. only: returns whether there is exactly one row in the view. \n 3. hop: returns the value under the header column of the row. \n 4. and: returns the boolean operation result of two arguments. \n 5. max/min/avg/sum: returns the max/min/average/sum of the values under the header column. \n 6. nth_max/nth_min: returns the n-th max/n-th min of the values under the header column. \n 7. argmax/argmin: returns the row with the max/min value in header column. \n 8. nth_argmax/nth_argmin: returns the row with the n-th max/min value in header column. \n 9. eq/not_eq: returns if the two arguments are equal. \n 10. round_eq: returns if the two arguments are roughly equal under certain tolerance. \n 11. greater/less: returns if the first argument is greater/less than the second argument. \n 12. diff: returns the difference between two arguments. \n 13. filter_eq/ filter_not_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is equal/not equal to the third argument. \n 14. filter_greater/filter_less: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less than the third argument. \n 15. filter_greater_eq /filter_less_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less or equal than the third argument. \n 16. filter_all: returns the view itself for the case of describing the whole table \n 17. all_eq/not_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument. \n 18. all_greater/less: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument. \n 19. all_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument. \n 20. most_eq/not_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument. \n 21. most_greater/less: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument. \n 22. most_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.\nPROBLEM: eq { count { filter_eq { all_rows ; fat32 ; yes } } ; 4 }\n\nSOLUTION: count\n\nPROBLEM: most_eq { all_rows ; co - drivers ; mark blundell }\n\nSOLUTION: majority\n\nPROBLEM: eq { hop { nth_argmin { all_rows ; first elected ; 1 } ; incumbent } ; sam rayburn }\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "ordinal\n\n"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1433232
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Once again I will admonish all members that if they are going to stretch the credibility of their argument on Bill C-4 by referring to other issues, which is certainly their privilege, it would be best to use some imagination and to be sure to continue to come to a touchstone and not to challenge the Chair by forcing the Chair to make a ruling.\n\nChoose your answer: based on the paragraph above can we conclude that \"We should use some imagination like and to be sure to continue to come to a touchstone and not to challenge the Chair of the United Kingdom by forcing the UK Chair to make a ruling.\"?\n\nOPTIONS:\n a). Yes;\n b). It's impossible to say;\n c). No;\nI think the answer is"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "c). No;\n\nBased on the paragraph provided, we cannot conclude that \"We should use some imagination like and to be sure to continue to come to a touchstone and not to challenge the Chair of the United Kingdom by forcing the UK Chair to make a ruling.\" The paragraph doesn't provide any information on the context of the United Kingdom or its Chairperson. The paragraph mentions \"Bill C-4,\" which isn't specifically connected to the UK.\n\nThe paragraph seems to be centered around the idea of maintaining the credibility of one's argument on a particular bill, which may likely be related to a debate or discussion. The advice being given is to use imagination if one is to mention other issues that aren't directly related to the main bill and to avoid forcing the Chair to make a ruling by not challenging them outright. However, there is no mention of the Chair of the United Kingdom, nor a direct connection established between the paragraph and the UK.\n\nThus, the answer is 'c) No,' as we cannot conclude from the paragraph the statement concerning the Chair of the United Kingdom or their ruling."
}
] |
flan_v2_36006
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens after the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nHead: PersonX cuts the ribbon<sep>Tail: PersonX opens a store\nSolution: Yes\nWhy? This is a good example. The Head happens after the Tail.\n\nNew input: Head: PersonX lands wrong<sep>Tail: PersonX jumps off the high diving board\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Yes"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1354593
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Playing in their second straight Thanksgiving game, the Eagles struggled especially on defense, where they were unable to stop the much-hyped Lions offense, led by Matthew Stafford and Calvin Johnson, all game. The worst of it all was how unproven rookie Eric Rowe was tasked with covering wide receiver Calvin Johnson for the majority of the games, leading to Johnson catching 3 touchdowns. Philadelphia's offense was no help, either and frustrations, especially from the team's sideline boiled over. Stafford's five passing touchdowns, including three of them to Johnson was too much for the Eagles to overcome and for the second consecutive time this season, the Eagles gave up 45 points in a game. With the loss, the Eagles drop to 4-7 on the season and 6-1 when playing on Thanksgiving. However, hope was revived for the team when the Giants, who could have moved to a commanding 3 game lead in the NFC East, fell to the Washington Redskins, meaning the Eagles were only down 1 game from the Giants and Redskins.\n\nAsk a question about this article."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "So there was a big football game on Thanksgiving between the Eagles and the Lions, and the Eagles had trouble stopping the Lions from scoring a lot. The Lions have some really good players like Stafford and Johnson. The Eagles had a young player, Rowe, trying to stop Johnson, but he couldn't do it well, and Johnson caught 3 touchdowns. The Eagles also had trouble scoring points. The Lions won and the Eagles lost, which made their record this season 4 wins and 7 losses. But the good news is that the Giants also lost, so the Eagles are not too far behind them!"
}
] |
flan_v2_13835
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Другие чувствуют, что их усилия недостаточны, пытаются бороться с неспособностью человеческого языка выразить то, что они действительно имеют в виду.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Президент и исполнительный директор компании Future Tech Боб Венеро (Bob Venero) планирует интегрировать решение IBM и Cisco для беспроводных сетей в инфраструктуру компании и выражает уверенность, что доверенные компании также последуют этому примеру.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Это дичайшая смесь дыма благовоний, горелой резины и сохнущего на солнце коровьего навоза.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Торговое оборудование Оборудование для маркировки в городе Павловский Посад"
}
] |
flan_v2_32429
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "- residence is mysore - caption is c. lok sabha elections for mysore lok sabha constituency in mysore h. vijayashankar filing his nomination papers for 15th - term is 1998-1999 , 2004-2009 - successor is h. vishwanath - party is bharatiya janata party - predecessor is srikanta datta narsimharaja wadiyar - office is mp of karnataka member of legislative council of karnataka forest minister - constituency is mysore - birth date is 21 october 1956 - term start is 15 june 2010 22 september 2010 - children is 1 son and 2 daughter - birth place is haveri , karnataka - date is 1956 10 21 y Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.\n----\nAnswer: c. h. vijayashankar\n\n\n- training is lansdown centre for electronic arts - field is digital art , installation art , sound art - awards is nesta -rrb- fellowship , wellcome trust arts award -lrb- 2007-8 - birth date is 1972 - nationality is british - image is juliefreeman.jpg - birth place is halton , buckinghamshire , england Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.\n----\nAnswer: julie freeman\n\n\n- party is league of communists of yugoslavia -lrb- skj -rrb- - death date is 20 november 2001 - image is borko temelkovski.jpg - death place is skopje , macedonia - birth place is prilep , kingdom of yugoslavia Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.\n----\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "borko temelkovski"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.2074727
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Single/multi-select question: If \"A young man has a cigarette in his mouth and is wearing a nun's habit.\", can we conclude \"A young man is smoking outside a church.\"?\n\nOptions are: A). yes; B). it is not possible to tell; C). no;"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The answer is B). it is not possible to tell. We know the young man has a cigarette in his mouth and is wearing a nun's habit, but we don't have enough information to know if he is smoking or if he is outside a church."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.2134355
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Translate the following sentence to German:\nTurkey suffered the historical accident of basically coming out unscathed - not unscathed as such, because it suffered a great deal - but it was not defeated in either the First or the Second World War."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Die Türkei hat durch einen historischen Zufall erlitten, dass sie im Grunde unversehrt herauskam - nicht unbeschadet als solches, weil sie sehr gelitten hat - aber sie wurde in weder dem Ersten noch dem Zweiten Weltkrieg besiegt.\n\nNow let me explain this to you like I'm talking to a five-year-old:\n\nEs gab zwei große Kriege auf der Welt. Die Türkei, das ist ein Land wie in einer Geschichte, hatte viel Glück und wurde nicht in beiden Kriegen besiegt. Sie hatten ein bisschen Schmerz, aber sie waren am Ende immer noch stark."
}
] |
flan_v2_9887
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question:\nНачните день с бесплатного завтрака в просторном салоне для завтрака Vivaldi, где Вы также можете посмотреть новости на плоскоэкранном телевизоре.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nStart each day with a complimentary breakfast in the bright Vivaldi breakfast salon, while watching the news broadcasts on flat-screen TVs.\n\n\ntest: Climbing 4 floors with luggage when the lift did not work. Heat due to air conditioner not working was unbearable.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation: Yes the toilet doors did not provide much privacy, but this was fine for us (travelling as a couple).\n\n\nПродолжительное сотрудничество с компанией «Людський Фактор» я бы назвал успешным или очень успешным.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\nI would call a long collaboration with the company \"Human Factor\" successful or even very successful.\n\n\nHow is \"He often sent CDs without any marking, instructions and documentation on the license agreement with a company manufacturer.\" said in Russian?\nОднако зачастую он высылал CD без каких-либо опознавательных знаков, к которым не прилагалось ни инструкций, ни какой-либо документации о лицензионном соглашении с компанией-производителем.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"The Descendents In Love This Way lyrics are brought to you by Lyrics-Keeper.\" to Russian?\n\nA: Песня Descendents In Love This Way представлена вам Lyrics-Keeper. Flash-фичу можно использовать в качестве караоке к песне In Love This Way, если есть возможность скачать минусовку.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"Boock\" to Russian?\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Бок"
}
] |
flan_v2_17325
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "IN: French:\n\nQuestion No 1 by Felipe Camisón Asensio (H-1051/98)\nOUT: J'appelle la question no 1 de M. Felipe Camisón Asensio (H-1051/98):\nIN: French:\n\nThere are two other areas of OSCE-United Nations relations that I would like to highlight.\nOUT: Il y a deux autres domaines de relations entre l'OSCE et l'ONU sur lesquels j'aimerais insister.\nIN: French:\n\nThat was part of a normal and evolving process.\nOUT: Cela fait partie d'un processus et d'une évolution normaux.\nIN: French:\n\n• has completed the number of years required on the Program\nOUT:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "• Avoir complété le nombre d'années d'affectation requis pour le programme."
}
] |
flan_v2_221
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Translate \"Atos, compañía internacional de servicios de IT, confirmó la finalización, a nivel global, del proceso de carve-out de sus actividades de pago electrónico y servicios transaccionales, que fuera anunci...\": Spanish --> English.\ntranslate: Atos, an international IT services company, today confirms the completion of the carve-out process announced last February of its global payment and transactional activities. Operational since July 1s...\nProblem: Spanish.\n\nAnswer: volver arriba imprimir ver localización en Google maps\n[Translate Q]: Translate \"The team every day is bigger in his charisma and their capabilities.\" to Spanish.\n[A]: El equipo cada día es más grande en su carisma y en sus capacidades.\nQuestion: Translate \"El mar y el desierto son hermanos: guardan ambos las reliquias de los tiempos pasados y la historia de las civilizaciones perdidas.\" from Spanish to English.\n\nAnswer: Sea and desert are brothers: they keep relics of past times and the history of lost civilizations.\nQuestion: 40 You, then, are to be over my house, and all my people will be ruled by your word: only as king will I be greater than you. Say this using Spanish.\nSay: 40 Tú estarás al frente de mi casa, y de tu boca dependerá todo mi pueblo. Tan sólo el trono dejaré por encima de ti.»\nQuestion: Translate \"El que hablemos de una corporación o un banco, ambos se guían por estas reglas — y ambos juegan roles esenciales y funcionales en este sistema de producción capitalista, un sistema de explotación mundial.\" from Spanish to English.\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "And whether we are talking about a corporation or a bank, they are guided by these three rules—and both play essential and functional roles in this system of capitalist production, a system of worldwide exploitation."
}
] |
flan_v2_29021
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "(Q).\nYou are presented with the question \"what does electrocution cause harm to?\" and the following answer choices: - electricity - animals - Frogs - cells - neutrons - electrons - plants - humans Now knowing that electrocution causes harm to an organism and plants are sensitive organisms, choose the best answer.\n(A).\nplants\n\n\n(Q).\nYou are presented with the question \"what is a disease in which cells divide out of control?\" and the following answer choices: - AIDS - fever - mitosis - cigarettes - diseased cells - leukemia - Smoking - parasites Now knowing that cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control and leukemias are cancers of the blood, choose the best answer.\n(A).\nleukemia\n\n\n(Q).\nYou are presented with the question \"what uses skin to breathe air?\" and the following answer choices: - plants - animals - monkeys - fish - Bats - toads - lungs - pigeons Now knowing that skin is used for breathing air by frogs and actually the toad is a type of frog, choose the best answer.\n(A).\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "toads"
}
] |
flan_v2_11616
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Write a text based on \"india says european stance on mittal steel 's arcelor bid could impact global trade talks\"\nText: india 's trade minister on friday criticized some european governments that oppose mittal steel 's bid for rival steel maker arcelor and warned that their stance could derail continuing global trade talks .\n\nQuestion: Write a text based on \"international military exhibition ends in romania\"\nText: a five-day international exhibition of military technology ended here saturday , amid expectations for a revival of romania 's military industry .\n\nQuestion: Write a text based on \"nba thursday 's results\"\nText:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "the angolan national assembly -lrb- parliament -rrb- on thursday approved a bill aimed at increasing private control of the country 's highly centralized economy , said a local media report on friday ."
}
] |
flan_v2_14594
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "test: Natürlich können Sie das - sofern Sie genug erfahrung mitbringen, die nötige Zeit aufwenden können und die richtigen Kontakte haben.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation: Sure you can…if you have the expertise, the contacts and the time.\n\ntest: Dennoch scheint mir dies auch ein Bereich zu sein, in dem die Zusammenarbeit äußert notwendig ist.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation: Yet it also appears to me that this is an area where cooperation is very necessary.\n\ntest: Die demonstrativ getragenen Radios sind dem Aufruf der Hamburger Radiogruppe Ligna folgend hier.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation: The demonstratively carried radios are here in response to an appeal from the Hamburg radio group Ligna.\n\ntest: Der Streckenplan (26 KB) gibt eine Übersicht über die Verkehrsverbünde auf der von der EVB bedienten Strecke.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The zones of the transport associations within the EVB network shows our network map (26 KB) ."
}
] |
flan_v2_18391
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Translate to French:\n210.225 - TRANSPORTATION OF DEPENDANTS TO PLACE OF BURIAL (1) (Transportation of dependants) Subject to paragraph (2), when an officer or non-commissioned member dies and at the request of the person entitled to the custody of the remains, burial is to be at a place other than the place of death, the spouse or common-law partner, as defined in CBI 209.80 (Application and Definitions), and any dependent child, as defined in CBI 205.015 (Interpretation), or, if there is no spouse or common-law partner or dependent child, the member’s father and mother, may be authorized return transportation at public expense from their normal place of residence to the place of burial for the purpose of attending the burial.\n\nAnswer: 210.225 - TRANSPORT DES PERSONNES À CHARGE SUR LES LIEUX DE L’ENTERREMENT (1) (Transport des personnes à charge) Sous réserve de l’alinéa (2), lorsqu’un officier ou militaire du rang meurt et lorsqu’à la demande de la personne ayant droit à la garde du corps, l’enterrement doit avoir lieu à un endroit autre que celui du décès, l’époux ou conjoint de fait, comme il est défini à la DRAS 209.80 (Application et définitions) et tout enfant à charge comme il est défini à la DRAS 205.015 (Interprétation), ou s’il n’y a pas d’époux ou conjoint de fait ou d’enfant à charge, on peut fournir le transport au père et à la mère du militaire, aux frais de l’État, pour le voyage aller-retour de leur résidence habituelle au lieu de l’enterrement afin d’assister aux funérailles.\n\n\nTranslate to French:\nIn considering the author's application for visitation with the children, the Family Court was confronted by several disturbing allegations.\n\nAnswer: Lorsqu'il a examiné la requête de l'auteur concernant le droit de visite auprès de ses enfants, le juge aux affaires familiales a été saisi de plusieurs allégations inquiétantes.\n\n\nTranslate to French:\nThe term “damage” is employed to refer to the latter phase.\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Le terme «dommage» («damage») est utilisé pour renvoyer à cette dernière phase."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1070553
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How does the sentence end?\n\nThe killer decided do hide the body in the shed instead of the garage, because the "
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "shed was smaller and more hidden, so it was harder for people to find the body."
}
] |
flan_v2_45969
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK DEFINITION: You are given a review about a place. You need to provide a rating from \"1 star\" to \"5 stars\" for this place.\nPROBLEM: As a teacher I like to have a variety of styles of shoes in my closet but I don't want to spend a lot of money so Payless is my go to store for work shoes. This location is a lot larger than some of the others which is nice. The staff is pleasant and friendly and they do their best at suggestive sales. i usually end up buying a bracelet or pair of sunglasses while I wait in line-again inexpensive items so I am not worried about losing or breaking them. \\nI would say sign up for their rewards program to get special offers/discounts.\n\nSOLUTION: 3 stars\n\nPROBLEM: Lake Las Vegas is a ghost town! Either way, we were anxious to use our Groupon and try out a new Mexican joint. We walked in and there were only a handful of people, everyone looked lost. No one greeted us, we had to walk around until we found anyone working there. It was just the bartender. \\nHe was very nice and seemed overwhelmed, even-though he only had two patrons at the bar and two tables in the restaurant area. He was the only person working. \\n\\nThe food was disgusting! We had the sampler so we could try out the place's signature plates; but it tasted like microwave food. The wings were re-heated and the food left an icky taste in my mouth. This place could have some potential but they have fallen into the death circle of Lake Las Vegas. Its no place to visit. Save your gas money and stay in town. \\n\\nHow disappointing. The bartender was super nice and trying, but the food was just plain gross and his margaritas made in a rush.\n\nSOLUTION: 1 star\n\nPROBLEM: I absolutely love their chicken fried rice. It is not overly greasy like some places and you can actually taste the egg in it which I love! And it is such a big serving I had to bring the rest of it home. \\n\\nI also had this delicious chicken lettuce wrap appetizer. It is chicken, mushrooms (which I could not taste thank goodness), green onions, and water chestnuts all mixed in this type of sauce that tasted like teriyaki and something else I couldn't quite think of. I forgot what the menu said, but it was all on this leaf of fresh lettuce, finger lickin good !\\n\\nI also had some black tea, which is not something I normally like, but this was not too bad. Their sake selection is pretty decent, though I did not try any this time. They also have some creative beverages on their mixed drinks section. \\n\\nThe price is pretty steep depending on what you get. I would say look at about $50-60 for three people, if you do not get sushi. Our waiter was very nice and honest! We had asked him what something had tasted like and he said he has never tried it, which was interesting, but at least he was up front about it. \\n\\nI like it here and will definitely be back when the time is right.\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "4 stars\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2_23905
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input: Please answer the following: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Good\"\n++++++++++\noutput: 5\n\nPlease answer this: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Very good and useful app\"\n++++++++\nAnswer: 5\n\nProblem: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Security and privacy policy how use vifrung password\"\n\nA: 5\n\nProblem: Given the question: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Perfect mobile browser. Clean fast and more stable than stock Chrome. Please keep those great updates coming!\"\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n5\n\ninput question: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Not good\"???\noutput answer: 1\n\ninput question: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"This is fantastic The best app I've seen on Android\"???\noutput answer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "5"
}
] |
flan_v2_36364
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "instruction:\nYou are given a statement written in Bengali. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement . Output the word from the correct option .\nquestion:\nStatement: ২০০০ সালে মাদকদ্রব্য বিরোধী <MASK> কোকেন ও মারিজুয়ানা বহনকারী একটি বিমান তার এলাকা থেকে আটক করে। কিন্তু বিমানটি জরুরীভিত্তিতে অবতরণ করেছিল ও মাদক ব্যবসার সাথে তিনি সম্পৃক্ত নন বলে দাবী করেন। কুক দ্বীপপুঞ্জের অর্থনৈতিক কর্মকাণ্ডে কার্তেসের ব্যাঙ্ক ব্যাঙ্কো এমাম্বের জড়িত থাকার বিষয়টি উত্থাপিত হয়। উইকিলিকসের ২০১০ সালের ফাঁসকৃত প্রতিবেদনে অবৈধ অর্থ পাচারেও তার নাম উল্লেখ করা হয়।\n\n Option A: কারাগারে\n\n Option B: পুলিশ\n\n Option C: প্যারাগুয়ের\n\n Option D: উইকিলিকসের\nanswer:\nপুলিশ\n\n\nquestion:\nStatement: রিদ্দার যুদ্ধ (Arabic: حروب الردة) <MASK> আবু বকরের শাসনামলে ৬৩২ থেকে ৬৩৩ সালের মধ্যে সংঘটিত হয়। এ সময় বিদ্রোহী আরব গোত্রগুলোর বিরুদ্ধে ধারাবাহিকভাবে বেশ কয়েকটি অভিযান পরিচালিত হয়েছিল। বিদ্রোহীদের বক্তব্য ছিল তারা মুহাম্মদ এর অনুগত ছিল কিন্তু আবু বকরকে তারা মানবে না। কিছু বিদ্রোহী তুলায়হা, মুসায়লিমা ও সাজাহর অনুসরণ শুরু করেছিল। এই তিন ব্যক্তি নিজেদের নবী দাবি করত। বিদ্রোহীদেরকে পরাজিত করে খিলাফতের অন্তর্ভুক্ত করা হয়। মক্কার আশেপাশের অধিবাসীরা বিদ্রোহ করেনি।\n\n Option A: জাকাত\n\n Option B: ইরাক\n\n Option C: খলিফা\n\n Option D: পারস্যের\nanswer:\nখলিফা\n\n\nquestion:\nStatement: বাগবাজার হল উত্তর <MASK> একটি অঞ্চল। এই এলাকাটি কলকাতা পুলিশের শ্যামপুকুর থানার অন্তর্গত। বাগবাজার ও তার পার্শ্ববর্তী শ্যামবাজার এলাকা দু'টি বাঙালি অভিজাত শ্রেণীর অন্যতম প্রধান বসতিস্থল। কলকাতার ক্রমবিকাশ ও উন্নয়নে এই এলাকা একটি সক্রিয় ভূমিকা গ্রহণ করেছে।\n\n Option A: কলকাতার\n\n Option B: ট্রামলাইন\n\n Option C: উদ্বোধন\n\n Option D: ছোংছিং\nanswer:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "কলকাতার\n\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2_32708
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What type of details about miklós seszták can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: dr. miklós seszták -lrb- born 31 october 1968 -rrb- is a hungarian jurist and politician . he has been minister of national development in viktor orbán 's cabinet since 2014 . he was elected member of parliament for kisvárda , szabolcs-szatmár-bereg county in 2010 . he is one of the vice presidents of the christian democratic people 's party -lrb- kdnp -rrb- .\n----\nAnswer: - profession - order - party - predecessor - birth date - term start - name - birth place\n\n\nWhat type of details about raily ignacio can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: raily ignacio -lrb- born 4 june 1987 -rrb- is a curaçaoan international footballer , who currently plays as a striker for rijnsburgse boys in the dutch topklasse .\n----\nAnswer: - clubs - caps - position - nationalcaps - currentclub - height - years - nationalyears - youthclubs - nationalgoals - pcupdate - birth date - fullname - name - nationalteam - birth place - goals\n\n\nWhat type of details about cláudia raia can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: cláudia raia -lrb- born maria cláudia motta raia ; december 23 , 1966 -rrb- is a brazilian television and film actress .\n----\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "- birth name - spouse - birth date - name - image - birth place - yearsactive"
}
] |
flan_v2_17494
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: \"The average consumer normally perceives a mark as a whole and does not proceed to analyse its various details (see LA MER, paragraph 26 above, paragraph 103, and the case-law cited there; see, by analogy, SABEL, paragraph 61 above, paragraph 23).\" to French\n****\nA: Or, le consommateur moyen perçoit normalement une marque comme un tout et ne se livre pas à un examen de ses différents détails (voir arrêt LA MER, point 26 supra, point 103, et la jurisprudence citée ; voir, par analogie, arrêt SABEL, point 61 supra, point 23).\n\n\nQ: \"(ii) refusals recorded under Rule 18(5), with an indication as to whether there is a possibility of review or appeal, but without the grounds for refusal; (iii) invalidations recorded under Rule 20(2);\" to French\n****\nA: ii) aux refus inscrits en vertu de la règle 18.5), en indiquant s’il y a une possibilité de réexamen ou de recours, mais sans publier les motifs de refus; iii) aux invalidations inscrites en vertu de la règle 20.2);\n\n\nQ: \"But have we all concluded additional protocols with the International Atomic Energy Agency?\" to French\n****\nA: Cependant, avons-nous tous conclu des protocoles additionnels avec l'Agence internationale de l'énergie atomique?\n\n\nQ: \"Annual report (3) The chairman of the advisory committee shall, within four months after the end of each fiscal year, submit to the Minister a report on the activities of the committee for that year and on any other matter relating to the implementation of the multiculturalism policy of Canada that the chairman considers appropriate.\" to French\n****\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Rapport annuel (3) Le président du comité consultatif présente au ministre, dans les quatre premiers mois de chaque exercice, un rapport sur les activités du comité pour l'exercice précédent et, dans la mesure où il l'estime indiqué, sur ce qui concerne la mise en oeuvre du multiculturalisme."
}
] |
flan_v2_44319
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nA question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer.\n\nwhere did france surrender ww2?\nSolution: Mediterranean Sea\nWhy? This is a good example and the output correctly answers the question.\n\nNew input: where did jerry spinelli go to college?\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Johns Hopkins University"
}
] |
flan_v2_25708
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Read the article and select the best answer. Article: First, open the lid (-) and put water, salt, and rice in the pot. Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid. Next, press the button for \"white\" or \"brown\", and then press the \"start\" button. Let the rice cook for about 30 minutes. You'll hear a beeping sound when it's finished, but you should wait about five minutes before eating. Finally, take out the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal. Question: What will happen when it's finished? \" Options: A: You will hear a sound. B: You will still have to wait for ten minutes C: The lid open. D: The water will come out.\nA\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Donna Ashlock, a 14-year-old girl from California, was very sick. She had a bad heart. \"Donna needs a new heart,\" her doctor said, \"she must have a new heart, or she will die soon.\" Felipe Carza, 15, was worried about Donna. Felipe was Donna's friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her freckles, and he liked her smile. Felipe didn't want Donna to die. Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. \"I am going to die,\" Felipe told his mother, \"and I am going to give my heat to Donna.\" Felipe's mother didn't pay much attention to Felipe. \"Felipe is just kidding,\" she thought, \"Felipe is not going to die. He's strong and healthy.\" But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. \"my head hurts,\" he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches. One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head. He was dizzy , and he couldn't breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. \"Felipe' s brain is dead,\" the doctors said, \"we can't save him.\" The parents were very sad. But they remembered Felipe's words. \"Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna,\" they told the doctors. The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, \"we can give Felipe's heart to Donna.\" The doctors took out Felipe's heart and rushed the heart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donna's heart and put Felipe's heart in her chest. In a short time the heart began to beat. The operation was a success. Felipe's heart was beating in Donna's chest, but Donna didn't know it. Her parents and doctors didn't tell her. They waited until she was stronger; then they told her about Felipe. \"I feel very sad,\" Donna said, \"but I am thankful to Felipe.\" Three months later the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups, and she has to take medicine every day. But she is living a normal life. Felipe's brother John says, \"Every time we see Donna, we think of Felipe. She has Felipe's heart in her. That gives us great peace.\" Question: Felipe was worried about Donna because _ . Options: A: she had freckles B: she was very sick C: she would have a new heart D: she had a sharp pain in her head\nB\nQ: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: The advantages of Eating Fruits & Vegetables Vegetables and fruit are good for your health because of a lot of vitamins, nutrients and fiber in them. Fruits and vegetables are regarded as a healthy diet without adding chemicals or additives for carrying or storing foods. The United States Department of Agriculture suggests eating plenty of fruits and vegetables every day to get the advantages of eating a healthy diet. Disease Prevention The United States Department of Agriculture tells that eating fruits and vegetables helps fight strokes, cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. Because of the potassium in fruits and vegetables, they can prevent the risk of developing kidney stones. The fiber in fruits and vegetables helps the body fight against coronary heart disease. Idea Health Since fruits and vegetables add to a balanced and healthy diet, eating these will help you with your idea. The vitamins in fruits and vegetables helps fight depress , according to the Mental Health Foundation. Vitamin B and folic acid found in some vegetables and bananas help you to relax. Eating fruits and vegetables can also help improve memory. Healthy Weight Eating fruits and vegetables helps you have a healthy weight. Fruits and vegetables naturally include less energy than other foods, according to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention. The fiber and water in the fruits and vegetables make you feel that you are full, so you will not feel that you have to eat more food. Question: The United States Department of Agriculture suggests that _ . Options: A: eating plenty of fruits and vegetables every day instead of having food. B: eating plenty of fruits and vegetables is good for helping fight disease. C: eating some vegetables and bananas help you to relax. D: eating fruits and vegetables helps you have a healthy weight.\nA: B\nQuestion: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Perhaps you've seen the English letters \"WC\" in your city. They show public toilets. But do you know it is far from elegant English? In fact, foreigners from English-speaking countries rarely use the letters. Workers in our city are changing \"WC\" signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps. \"WC, or water closet, is old-fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me,\" says Charlie Shifflet, a young man from the US. The old sign will become \"Gents/Men\" and \"Ladies/Women\". \"I see lots of poor English in everyday life, and not only on signs,\" he says. \"I know what they mean. But they are Chinglish , not real English. For example, when someone says to me 'My hometown is Henan Province', I know he should say: 'My hometown is in Henan Province'. 'Hometown' is a smaller place in a province.\" The common mistakes he picked up include \"Not Entry\", which should be \"No Entry\", \"Direction of Airport\" should be changed to \"To the Airport\". And it is \"room rate\", not \"room price\". And remember to \"Keep off the grass\", rather than \"Care of the green\". Question: What does the writer think of the use of \"WC\"? Options: A: He doesn't think it means water closet. B: He doesn't think it old-fashioned English. C: He doesn't think it proper for a sign. D: He thinks it elegant English.\nAnswer: C\nQ: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Balzac was a great French writer. But he was very poor before he became famous. He lived in a dirty, wet room and was often worried about food. All his friends were very poor and they could not help him. One night it was very cold. The wind blew and it was snowing heavily. Balzac went to bed early but couldn't fall asleep. He didn't get any food before he went to bed. He thought and thought, but he couldn't have a good idea. At midnight he saw a man climb in through the broken window. The man began to steal something on his bookshelf. Balzac got up quietly and said, \"Don't waste time, my friend! I couldn't find any money in the daytime. How can you find some in the dark?\" Question: Could the thief find any money? _ Options: A: Yes, he could. B: No, he couldn't. C: Maybe. D: I don't know.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A: B"
}
] |
flan_v2_46976
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens before the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nExample: Head: PersonX swims at the local pool<sep>Tail: PersonX learns a new way of swimming\nExample solution: Yes\nExample explanation: This is a good example. The Head happens before the Tail.\n\nProblem: Head: PersonX decides PersonY's fate<sep>Tail: PersonX banished PersonY to hell\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Solution: Yes"
}
] |
flan_v2_19547
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Translate to French:\nThis project is financed by the United Nations Foundation for International Partnerships (UNFIP).\n\nAnswer: 24 Projet financé par le Fonds des Nations Unies pour les partenariats internationaux.\n\n\nTranslate to French:\nThe Court then added:\n\nAnswer: La Cour a ensuite ajouté:\n\n\nTranslate to French:\nThese questions were addressed through an assessment study jointly sponsored by the TBS and the National Archives.\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Ces questions ont été étudiées dans le cadre d'une évaluation parrainée conjointement par la DDPI et les Archives nationales."
}
] |
flan_v2_48549
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: If \"A group of boys pouring soda into a white plastic bucket while a man pumps a bicycle pump.\" does that mean that \"The man pumped the bicycle pump while the boys poured the soda into a plastic bucket.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: yes\nCoT: The man is pumping the bicycle pump as the boys pour soda into a bucket and vice versa.\n****\nQ: Premise: \"Three racing dogs with masks on their mouths.\"\nHypothesis: \"The dogs are barking loudly.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: no\nCoT: Dogs cannot bark loudly if they have masks on their mouths.\n****\nQ: Can we conclude from \"A man wearing sunglasses stands in front of band equipment holding a guitar.\" that \"A man is holding a tamberione.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nA: no\nCoT: A man can't be holding a guitar and a tamberione at the same time.\n****\nQ: Premise: \"A group of army personnel in uniform.\"\nHypothesis: \"Wearing their hats upside down.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nA: no\nCoT:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Navy personnel are in full dress uniform for a formal function.\n****"
}
] |
flan_v2_13245
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "QUESTION: Math problem: Solve -1731*n - 50565 = 2218*n - 578*n for n.\nANS: -15\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve 342*h - 348*h = -60 for h.\nANS: 10\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve 192*l = -92*l - 4260 for l.\nANS: -15\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve -193*s = 3923937 - 3936675 for s.\nANS:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "66"
}
] |
flan_v2_36282
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to make use of mathematical concepts like probability, combinatorics, linear equations, sequences/series, or simple operators like addition, subtraction, division, or multiplication to answer the given question. Choose the best option from the 5 given options and report that option.\n\nLet me give you an example: From a pack of 52 cards, two cards are drawn together at random. What is the probability of both the cards being kings? \n\n Option A:2/1223 \n\n Option B: 1/122 \n\n Option C: 1/221 \n\n Option D: 3/1253 \n\n Option E: 2/153 \n\n\nThe answer to this example can be: Option C\nHere is why: Let s be the sample space. \n Then n(s) = 52C2 = 1326 \n E = event of getting 2 kings out of 4 \n n(E) = 4C2 = 6 \n P(E) = 6/1326 = 1/221\n\nOK. solve this:\nQuestion: The average age of three boys is 12 years and their ages are in the proportion 2 : 6 : 8. The age of the youngest boy is:\n\n Option A: 21 years\n\n Option B: 8.75 years\n\n Option C: 6.75 years\n\n Option D: 9 years\n\n Option E: None of these\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Option C"
}
] |
flan_v2_560
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "wade was just using it as an excuse for a chance to speak with connie . the guy was totally in love with her . he 'd feel sorry for him if he did n't feel the same for amber . his woman was running from him just like connie was wade . `` i appreciate you sticking up for me there . so , what 's with you and amber\n\n`` you 're not just talking about daniel 's motorcar race , are you ? '' violet asked . ian did n't change expression , but he switched his gaze fully to violet 's eyes . `` do n't let him . '' hart broke in . `` ian ... '' hart might have been a dust mote for all ian paid attention to him . `` do n't let him , '' he said to\nviolet\n\n`` let my brother go ! '' nate hollered . faster than lighting and just as unexpectedly , he was up and running as fast his stubby legs would carry him . he charged creepy head first , grabbing the man with all the momentum of his speed and weight . caught off guard and thin as creepy was , he was no match for\n\nNext word for the text above: nate\n\nQ: he pulls the guitar in front of me and wraps his other arm around me until he 's holding it in position . he pulls it closer , which pushes me flush against him . ridge reaches down to his side and picks up his phone . ridge : i 'm going to play a chord , and i want you to tell me where you feel it . i nod , and he brings his hand back to the _ ... Fill the blank.\nA: blank is guitar\n\nTEXT: Continue writing the following text: kate sat on the porch with a book on her lap . she was on the pretty side , tan , dark-eyed , dark-haired . exotic , even . did n't look like she was from around here , but then who did nowadays ? her sword lay next to her , a pale sliver . i paid attention to her eyes and the\nCONTINUE: sword\n\nasked a tiny man with grayish skin , same as the briefing room 's walls . a chameleon , thought ailios . he is already afraid and changed his color . `` i mean the military could wipe them out in like a day or so , why bother to send us ? '' `` because they are preparing to defend talam , you idiot , '' said another man , sitting right next to\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "ailios"
}
] |
flan_v2_49027
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Given the sentence \"A miami basketball player.\" is it true that \"A basketball player.\"?\nA: A Miami basketball player is the same as a basketball player.\nThe answer is yes.\nQUESTION: Premise: \"A man and woman share a meal at a table.\"\nHypothesis: \"The two people are jogging on treadmills.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\n\nLet's solve it slowly: Jogging on treadmills would make it very hard to share a meal at a table.\nThe answer is no.\n[QUESTION] Premise: \"A runner heading toward a base while the baseman tries to tag him out.\"\nHypothesis: \"They are reading books.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nA runner heading toward a base is different from people reading books.\nThe answer is no.\nQ: Premise: \"A surfer has just fallen off his surfboard and only his feet are visible above the water.\"\nHypothesis: \"The surfer fell after the wave hit hijm.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nA: Just because he fell off doesn't mean that he fell off after the wave hit him.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\nQUESTION: Premise: \"A girl is standing on a graffiti covered stone with something in her mouth.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"The girl is playing on an iphone with a starbucks cup in hand.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n\nLet's solve it slowly: The girl standing on a graffiti covered stone with something in her mouth cannot be the same girl playing on an iPhone with a Starbucks cup in hand.\nThe answer is no.\nQUESTION: Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"People look at the flames coming from the cars at a drag race.\"\nHypothesis: \"People look at the flames coming from nascar wreck.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\n\nLet's solve it slowly:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The flames that are coming from a car at a drag race are cosmetic in contrast to flames that are the result of a wreck.\nThe answer is no."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.579140
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How does the next paragraph end?\n\nA man is standing in front of a bathroom sink holding an electric shaver. He shaves off his beard, dropping the trimmings into the sink. when he"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "finishes, he examines his clean-shaven face in the mirror, scrutinizing every angle to ensure he missed no spots. Satisfied, he turns on the faucet to wash away the fallen hair. Feeling refreshed, he takes a deep breath in appreciation of his newfound smoothness, and pats his face with a towel. This change of appearance marks a fresh start, a symbolic shedding of the past that he now leaves behind him in the basin of the sink."
}
] |
flan_v2_12649
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Des frais d’inscription de 10% des frais de scolarité par élève sont dus au plus tard le 22 février 2010.... English?\nA: [A registration and enrollment fee of 10% of the tuition fees per student is required before February 22, 2010.]\n\nQ: À sa vingt-septième session, le Comité a tenu sa première réunion officieuse avec les États parties à la Convention.... English?\nA: [At its twenty-seventh session, the Committee had held its first informal meeting with States parties to the Convention.]\n\nQ: Nous connaissons tous, hélas, les conséquences de ce retard de trois ans.... English?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "[We are all unfortunately aware of the results of this three-year delay.]"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1912347
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "DSSELDORF, GERMANY - IBM Corp. has moved to block a lawsuit by a group of European Gypsies for allegedly allowing its punch-card machines to be used by World War II Nazis to commit genocide more efficiently.\nQ: Which is the best summary of this article?\nOptions: (1). World; (2). Sports; (3). Business; (4). Science/Tech;\nI think the answer is"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "(1). World\n\nThe correct answer is \"World\" because the article is about a lawsuit in Germany involving IBM Corp. and European Gypsies related to World War II, which falls under the category of world news or events. The other options, Sports, Business, and Science/Tech, do not properly represent the main idea of the text."
}
] |
flan_v2_45288
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Detailed Instructions: Given the Target and Argument texts detect the stance that the argument has towards the topic. There are three types of stances \"in favor\", \"against\", and \"neutral\". \nSee one example below:\nProblem: Topic: Three Gorges Dam\n Argument: The Three Gorges Dam is a cause of corruption.\nSolution: against\nExplanation: Here, argument is against the given topic, three gorges dam. Hence, the answer is \"against\".\n\nProblem: Topic: Abolition of nuclear weapons\n Argument: A nuclear abolition treaty is feasible with worldwide unanimity.\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "in favor"
}
] |
flan_v2_49046
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "# QUESTION\nWhile the three sons were always central to the storyline, several major changes took place by the late 1960s. In the spring of 1967, the ratings for the series began to sag and My Three Sons finished its seventh season in 31st place in the Nielsen ratings. It was decided that the 1967-1968 season would bring the program not only a new time slot, but also new storylines to spice up the ratings. In the fall of 1967, CBS moved My Three Sons to Saturday night at 8: 30 pm. In the season-premiere episode, \"Moving Day\", the Douglas family and Uncle Charley relocate from the fictional town of Bryant Park in the Midwest to Los Angeles. Robbie (Don Grady) marries his classmate / girlfriend, Katie Miller (Tina Cole). Tina Cole, in fact, had appeared in different roles on three previous episodes of My Three Sons: \"House For Sale\" from the fourth season (February 13, 1964), \"The Coffee House Set\" from the fifth season (November 19, 1964), and \"Robbie and the Little Stranger\" from the sixth season (February 17, 1966). At the end of the 1967-1968 season, the ratings had improved from the previous year with the series placing at 24th in the Nielsens. The following season, the newlyweds discover that Katie is pregnant, and she gives birth to triplets named Robert, Steven, and Charles. Although originally played by sets of uncredited twins, these babies were played uncredited by Guy, Gunnar, and Garth Swanson. The most familiar triplets in the show's last two seasons are played by Michael, Daniel, and Joseph Todd.\n\nBased on this passage, who played robbie douglas wife on my three sons?\n# ANSWER\nThe relevant information to answer the above question is: Robbie (Don Grady) marries his classmate / girlfriend, Katie Miller (Tina Cole).\nFINAL ANSWER: Tina Cole\n\n\n# QUESTION\nPassage: Ja'net Dubois (from Good Times) and Jeff Barry co-wrote The Jeffersons theme song, \"Movin' on Up\", which was sung by Dubois with a gospel choir. The song was covered by Sammy Davis, Jr., in 1978.\n\nQuestion: Based on this passage, who sang the theme song for the jeffersons?\n# ANSWER\nThe relevant information is: Ja'net Dubois (from Good Times) and Jeff Barry co-wrote The Jeffersons theme song, \"Movin' on Up\", which was sung by Dubois with a gospel choir.\nFINAL ANSWER: Ja'net Dubois\n\n\n# QUESTION\nCommercial refrigerator and freezer units, which go by many other names, were in use for almost 40 years prior to the common home models. They used gas systems such as ammonia (R-717) or sulfur dioxide (R-764), which occasionally leaked, making them unsafe for home use. Practical household refrigerators were introduced in 1915 and gained wider acceptance in the United States in the 1930s as prices fell and non-toxic, non-flammable synthetic refrigerants such as Freon-12 (R-12) were introduced. However, R-12 damaged the ozone layer, causing governments to issue a ban on its use in new refrigerators and air-conditioning systems in 1994. The less harmful replacement for R-12, R-134a (tetrafluoroethane), has been in common use since 1990, but R-12 is still found in many old systems today.\n\nAnswer this question: what kind of freon is in a refrigerator?\n# ANSWER\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: The less harmful replacement for R-12, R-134a (tetrafluoroethane), has been in common use since 1990, but R-12 is still found in many old systems today.\nFINAL ANSWER: R - 134a ( tetrafluoroethane ) , has been in common use since 1990 , but R - 12 is still found in many old systems today"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.2289656
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write a sentence not in English."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Step 1: Choose a language other than English. I will choose Spanish because it is widely spoken and understood by many people around the world.\n\nStep 2: Think of an appropriate subject and predicate. I will use the subject \"El gato\" (The cat) and the predicate \"está durmiendo\" (is sleeping) because it is a simple and universally relatable concept.\n\nStep 3: Combine the subject and predicate to form a complete sentence. In Spanish, the subject typically comes before the predicate.\n\nSentence: \"El gato está durmiendo.\"\n\nJustification: I chose a simple sentence in a non-English language (Spanish) to convey a universally understandable concept. This sentence can be easily translated and understood, fulfilling the task requirement."
}
] |
flan_v2_14820
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question:\nVerwiesen sei auch auf die besondere Bedeutung des Waldes im Mittelmeerraum und auf dem Balkan, der früher für zahlreiche Gemeinden eine Möglichkeit zum Überleben darstellte und heute zu verschwinden droht.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nParticular importance should be attached to forests in the Mediterranean and the Balkans which previously supported numerous communities and which are now in danger of disappearing.\n\nQuestion:\nIm alten Europa haben die Staaten jahrhundertelang immer wieder versucht, dieses Gleichgewicht herzustellen.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nThe states of the old Europe spent centuries in repeated attempts to establish this balance.\n\nQuestion:\nBis dahin bleibt er Mitglied des Board of Directors der EADS.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nHe will remain a member of the EADS Board of Directors until this date.\n\nQuestion:\nLaut letzten Angaben sollte Killzone 3 zum kommenden Weihnachtsgeschäft und in 3D erscheinen. (gamezone.de berichtete: http://www.gamezone.de/news_...\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Here's a first F1 2010 developer dairy from Codemasters, the first F1 title for the PC in a longer time is also coming to 360 and PS3 in September...."
}
] |
flan_v2_43925
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You are given a statement written in Gujarati. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\n\nExample Input: Statement: ગોઠ (તા. ઘોઘંબા) <MASK> દેશના પશ્ચિમ ભાગમાં આવેલા ગુજરાત રાજ્યના મધ્યપૂર્વ ભાગમાં આવેલા મુખ્યત્વે આદિવાસીઓની વસ્તી ધરાવતા પંચમહાલ જિલ્લામાં આવેલા ઘોઘંબા તાલુકામાં આવેલું એક ગામ છે. ગોઠ ગામના લોકોનો મુખ્ય વ્યવસાય ખેતી, ખેતમજૂરી તેમ જ પશુપાલન છે. આ ગામમાં મુખ્યત્વે મકાઈ, બાજરી, તુવર, ચણા તેમ જ અન્ય શાકભાજીના પાકની ખેતી કરવામાં આવે છે. આ ગામમાં પ્રાથમિક શાળા, પંચાયતઘર, આંગણવાડી તેમ જ દૂધની ડેરી જેવી સવલતો પ્રાપ્ય થયેલી છે.\n\n Option A: પંચાયતઘર\n\n Option B: ઑક્સફર્ડ\n\n Option C: ભારત\n\n Option D: આંગણવાડી\nExample Output: ભારત\n\nExample Input: Statement: લીંભોઈ <MASK> દેશના પશ્ચિમ ભાગમાં આવેલા ગુજરાત રાજ્યના ઉત્તર પૂર્વ ભાગમાં આવેલા અરવલ્લી જિલ્લામાં આવેલા કુલ ૬ (છ) તાલુકાઓ પૈકીના એક એવા મોડાસા તાલુકામાં આવેલું એક ગામ છે. લીંભોઈ ગામના લોકોનો મુખ્ય વ્યવસાય ખેતી, નોકરી, વેપાર, ખેતમજૂરી તેમ જ પશુપાલન છે. આ ગામમાં મુખ્યત્વે ઘઉં, જીરુ, બાજરી, કપાસ, દિવેલા, જીરુ તેમ જ શાકભાજીના પાકની ખેતી કરવામાં આવે છે. આ ગામમાં પ્રાથમિક શાળા, માધ્યમિક શાળા, ઉચ્ચતર માધ્યમિક શાળા, પંચાયતઘર, આંગણવાડી તેમ જ દૂધની ડેરી અને જળ શુદ્ધિકરણ પ્લાન્ટ જેવી સવલતો પ્રાપ્ય થયેલી છે.\n\n Option A: ઓરિસ્સા\n\n Option B: ભારત\n\n Option C: પંચાયતઘર\n\n Option D: આંગણવાડી\nExample Output: ભારત\n\nExample Input: Statement: અંગ્રેજો શરૂઆતમાં વળતો જવાબ આપવામાં ધીમા હતા. બ્રિટન સ્થિત સૈનિકોને સમુદ્ર માર્ગે ભારત પહોંચવામાં સમય લાગ્યો હતો, જોકે કેટલીક રેજિમેન્ટ્સ <MASK> ક્રાઇમિયન યુદ્ધમાંથી જમીનમાર્ગે ભારત રવાના થઈ હતી જ્યારે ચીન જઇ રહેલી કેટલીક રેજિમેન્ટ્સને ભારત તરફ વાળવામાં આવી હતી.\n\n Option A: હરિયાણા\n\n Option B: બિહાર\n\n Option C: ખાલસા\n\n Option D: પર્સિયા\nExample Output:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "પર્સિયા\n\n"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.2223770
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "and it shows how fake you are . i ' m sorry people are still dumb enough not to realize how manipulative you are.i made my own web site to get away from psychos like you . and you think you can trick me with your fake personality or screen name there ? if it 's not you who signed up , i know it 's one of your friends.you need to cut ur charades and cut your fake act you have on .\n\nBased on the preceding passage, answer the following question What may be going on in this person 's situation ?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Well, little buddy, it sounds like this person is upset because they think someone is pretending to be someone they're not. They made a website to get away from someone who they believe is trying to fool them or control them. And now, they think the same person or their friends are doing something similar on their new website and are unhappy about it. So, they're asking that person to stop pretending and stop doing things they don't like."
}
] |
flan_v2_11032
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Zu den düsteren Berichten, wie sie in der Anfrage von Herrn Haarder durchklingen, muß ich ehrlich sagen, daß es bei der Rückkehr bosnischer und kroatischer Flüchtlinge in ihre Heimat meines Wissens derzeit keine größeren Probleme gibt.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Er empfahl auch regelmäßiges Säubern von Mund und Zähnen.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Dies kann nur erreicht werden, wenn es um konkrete Themen geht, und das wird nur möglich sein, wenn wir uns in unseren Sitzungen stärker auf das Wesentliche konzentrieren.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Sie hat dabei keinerlei Einfluss auf die aktuelle und zukünftige Gestaltung und auf die Inhalte gelinkter/ verknüpfter fremder WWW-Seiten und übernimmt somit auch keinerlei Haftung für die Inhalte dieser Seiten."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1811973
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Concepts: hay, pony, stand\n\nWrite a sentence that includes all these words."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Hay is an essential component in the diet of many animals, in particular ponies. The pony is a breed of horse that is renowned for its ability to adjust to different weather conditions and is often seen as a symbol of strength and endurance. The word stand can have multiple interpretations in this context. It could denote the place where hay is standing, waiting to be consumed by ponies. It is also an indication of the pony's posture, standing upright and energetic. \n\nA sentence that includes all these words could be crafted as follows:\n\n\"In the flickering light of early dawn, the sturdy pony, renowned for its resilience and strength, was seen standing patiently by the hay stand, eagerly waiting to start its day with the nourishment that the freshly stacked hay provided.\"\n\nIn this sentence, the connotations associated with each term are interlinked. The hay epitomizes the means of sustenance; it is the food source for the pony. The pony symbolizes vitality and durability. It reflects animated postures and a spirited character. Meanwhile, the stand is a symbol of support, serving as a structured entity that holds the hay in place for the pony.\n\nMore so, this sentence does more than just list the terms; it transforms these words into components of a beautiful tale, one that brings life to them and crafts a vivid image in the mind of the reader. \n\nAlternatively, we can craft a much simpler sentence as well, such as:\n\n\"The young, vibrant pony stood next to the hay stand, ready to munch on its meal.\" \n\nThis simple sentence still manages to incorporate all three terms – hay, pony, and stand – while painting a wholesome picture about the horse's eating habits. \n\nWhether elaborately detailed or simple and straightforward, both sentences encapsulate the crux of the concepts of hay, pony, and stand. The choice between them will depend on the depth of description and context one wishes to portray."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.344142
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write a sentence about the following things:\n\nceiling, place, worship"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A ceiling is the top part inside a room, a place is where something is or happens, and worship is when you show love and thanks to someone very special, like God."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.594527
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Premise: A man and woman are holding snow cones.\n\nHypothesis: A couple dropped snow cones on the ground.\n\n.Multi-select problem: Can we conclude that the hypothesis is true if the premise is true?\n\nOPT:\n (A). yes;\n (B). it is not possible to tell;\n (C). no;"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To determine if we can conclude that the hypothesis is true if the premise is true, let's analyze the information step-by-step.\n\nStep 1: Understand the premise\nThe premise states that a man and woman are holding snow cones.\n\nStep 2: Understand the hypothesis\nThe hypothesis suggests that a couple dropped snow cones on the ground.\n\nStep 3: Compare the premise and hypothesis\nThe premise tells us about the current state of the man and woman holding snow cones, but it doesn't provide any information about whether they dropped any snow cones on the ground or not.\n\nStep 4: Conclusion\nSince the premise doesn't provide enough information to confirm or deny the hypothesis, we cannot conclude that the hypothesis is true if the premise is true.\n\nTherefore, the correct answer is:\n(B). it is not possible to tell;"
}
] |
flan_v2_46243
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nYou're given a sentence and your task is to classify whether the sentence is acceptable or not. Any sentence which is grammatically correct, has a naturalistic text, is written by a native speaker and which minimizes superfluous content is acceptable, otherwise unacceptable. If the sentence is acceptable then write \"acceptable\", otherwise \"unacceptable\".\nExample: Our friends won't buy this analysis, let alone the next one we propose.\nOutput: acceptable\nThe sentence is easy to understand where a person talks about not being convinced of the analysis. So, it's acceptable.\n\nNew input case for you: Heidi investigated if John ate the cauliflower.\nOutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "acceptable"
}
] |
flan_v2_11643
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: If and no i'm not i'm just like you a person on the uh phone, can we say that \"I'm just a young man calling you from my iPhone\"?\n\nA: it is not possible to tell\n\nQ: If What's the most important thing in circuses?\" , can we say that \"The important part of a circus is what?\"?\n\nA: yes\n\nQ: If To appreciate the unique panorama of St. Peter's Basilica and its 1 sq km piazza (0., can we say that \"St. Peter's Basilica is now buried under several layers of ash and magma.\"?\n\nA: no\n\nQ: If It is likely that the market for materials, labor, construction equipment, and other resources used in the construction and operation of air pollution control technologies would respond by increasing production to meet demand where needed., can we say that \"There is also a likely chance that a meteor will wipe out all life on Earth.\"?\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "it is not possible to tell"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1045925
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write an article that answers the following question: What event happened first, Pegues being named a correspondent for CBS News, or Jeff covering both the Democratic National Convention and Republican National Convention?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Title: The Timeline of Jeff Pegues' Career: From Covering Political Conventions to Becoming CBS News Correspondent\n\nIntroduction:\nJeff Pegues, a prominent and respected journalist, has had a successful career spanning decades. With experience covering major events and significant milestones, many wonder about the chronology of his journey, specifically between being named a correspondent for CBS News and covering both Democratic National Convention (DNC) and Republican National Convention (RNC). Taking a closer look at his career, we can determine which event occurred first.\n\nJeff Pegues' Early Career:\nJeff Pegues started his career in journalism after graduating from Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. He worked at various local news stations in cities across the United States, such as Sacramento, California, and Indianapolis, Indiana. In these smaller markets, Pegues polished his reporting skills and developed a reputation for in-depth and insightful coverage.\n\nCovering the Democratic and Republican National Conventions:\nBefore joining CBS News, Jeff Pegues had the opportunity to cover major events in American politics, including both the Democratic National Convention and Republican National Convention. In 2004, while working at WABC-TV in New York, Pegues attended the DNC in Boston and the RNC in New York City, where he reported live on the developments, speeches, and outcomes of both conventions. This experience further showcased his abilities as a seasoned political reporter and provided valuable insights into the workings of the American political system. \n\nBecoming a Correspondent for CBS News:\nJeff Pegues' extensive experience in journalism did not go unnoticed. In 2013, he was offered the position of a correspondent for CBS News, based in Washington, D.C. This opportunity marked a significant milestone in his career, as he joined one of the largest and most respected news organizations in the country. As a correspondent, Pegues continued his sterling reporting on various topics, such as national security, law enforcement, and politics.\n\nConclusion:\nAnalyzing Jeff Pegues' career timeline, it is evident that his coverage of the Democratic National Convention and Republican National Convention in 2004 took place before he was named a correspondent for CBS News in 2013. These experiences enriched his reporting skills and led to the recognition that ultimately resulted in his current position at CBS News. As a correspondent, Pegues continues to excel in his field, contributing meaningful and impactful coverage of significant events across the nation and abroad."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.850127
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Here is an article:\n\nScientists have discovered five extinct species of bird in Madeira and the Azores.\n\nResearch conducted by Spanish, German and Portuguese scientists has unearthed details of the extinct species of rail, which lost their ability to fly after evolving on the islands.\n\nA new study published in ‘Zootaxa’ describes the discovery of two extinct rail species in Madeira and three in the Azores. The birds “very probably disappeared following the arrival of humans and the animals that came with them, like mice, rats and cats,” explained Josep Antoni Alcover, a Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC) researcher working at the Mediterranean Institute for Advanced Studies.\n\nRelated: Fossil of duck-billed dinosaur found along Alabama creek\n\nBy dating the birds’ bones, or other species associated with them, scientists discovered that the extinct species lived until fairly recently, especially the Azores rails. “At least one of these species survived until the 15th Century, so we are looking at a very recent extinction process,” said Alcover, who co-authored the paper.\n\nFamed British naturalist Charles Darwin visited the Azores in 1826 but his diary only mentions the existence of starlings, wagtails, finches and blackbirds.\n\nIn Madeira the rail extinction may have been related to a visit by Vikings, who brought mice to the island, according to Alcover.\n\nRelated: Huge titanosaur makes American Museum of Natural History debut\n\n“The bone remains of native bird species which are now appearing show that if Darwin had been able to study the fossils hidden on these islands, or if he had visited 500 years earlier, he would have found a much more singular ornithofauna, with many indigenous bird species, like that which was found on the Galápagos islands,\" said Alcover.\n\nThere are only 13 living rail species of the Rallus genus, according to the study.\n\nThe extinct birds found on Madeira and the Azores \"were smaller in size than today's continental rails, such as the water rail (Rallus aquaticus), from which they very probably originate,\" said Alcover.\n\nWrite a title for it."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "\"Five Extinct Flightless Bird Species Discovered in Madeira and Azores: Human Arrival and Invasive Species Likely Cause of Extinction\""
}
] |
flan_v2_14967
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Translate \"This photo shows the entrance to the facility.\" to Russian?\nYes: На этом фото запечатлен вход в центр. ()\n\nQ: Translate \"Will my name and contact information become publicly available?\" to Russian?\nYes: Будут ли мое имя и контактные сведения общедоступными?\n\nQ: Translate \"AIDS remains the main cause of under-five mortality in countries with high HIV prevalence.\" to Russian?\nYes:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "СПИД продолжает оставаться основной причиной смертности детей младше пяти лет в странах с высоким уровнем распространения ВИЧ-инфекции."
}
] |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.