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flan_v2_12604
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[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: I had a very good experience at this place. The tapas selection at this place made me feel like I was having a big meal, but overall, did not overstuff me! There was 3 of us, and they recommend for each person to get 2 to 3 tapas per person. Huevos Estrellados (So Good! Perfectly fried eggs on top of chorizo and crispy fries!) Pan Tomate (Pretty Standard, good tomato flavor and crisp bread) Fried Calamari (Thick cut calamari, not thin and crispy) Traditional Spanish Chicken Croquetas (Bechamel Sauce = Too Die) Stuffed Dates (Sweet and Savory!) Ahi Tuna Tempura ( Cooked just right, wasabi foam, a great touch) Churros(Just get them, eat them all and drink the rest of the dipping chocolate!) Pedro our server was really nice and helpful too! I would ask for him if he is available.\nHow would this review be described?\n++++++++++\nA: positive\n\n\nProblem: After a long weekend in Vegas, my friends and I wanted to leave Vegas with a bang (eating at a buffet). One of them suggested we go to Wicked Spoon. Away we go! The place is decorated beautifully. A lot of open space for comfortable dining. We went during lunch and they were nice enough to offer me unlimited bloody marys for $10. Okay! I'm not driving! The food presentation was really nice. Many dishes came in baby pots, chinese to-go boxes, etc. It's a way to win an \"awwww\" with girls.. but with me? I don't really care. It's cute, but my money goes to taste not necessarily presentation. I tried a little bit of everything, but the salad bar (waste of stomach space). Nothing was really memorable except for the miso glazed pork sliders. Those were DELICIOUS. They didn't have enough meat selections, I expected more than just 3 (prime rib and some other two). The creamed corn was okay. Their dessert selection was probably the highlight of the buffet. Yes, they were presented in a very \"cute\" way, but I didn't care for most of it. Chocolate covered long-stem strawberries, french macarons (they only had two flavors and they didn't look/taste very appealing). I do, however, like that they had a variety of gelato flavors. I think at the time when I was there, I thought it was amazing because I was in awe of how the Cosmopolitan looked and their presentation, but thinking now.. I probably wouldn't go back. Their food selection wasn't all that great. I think they try to mask their lack of food selection with all that jazzed up stuff (cute trays, baby pots, tiny wrapped food, etc). Crazy price for a just an \"okay\" buffet. Not worth going to again. I enjoyed the Rio a lot more and it's at a lower rate. Meh.\nHow would this review be described?\n++++++++++\nA: negative\n\n\nProblem: Agreed with some of the posters... This is one of the WORST haunted houses I have ever been to (and every year I go to a few). At one point, you're taken into a \"hallway\" made of chain linked fencing...then your whole party kinda walks through it...around and around...till you get to the end. Oh, no...scary. Lots of just...walking around. The animatronix were cool...I'll give them that. There was this one place, near Fiesta Mall, years ago...that was amazing! Whatever happened to that place?\nHow would this review be described?\n++++++++++\nA: negative\n\n\nProblem: We had a party there for my daughter's birthday. The pizza was undercooked and doughy. We sent it back to be recooked. It wasn't any better. The pasta was bland and not worth the money. I had booked the party through the catering manager. The manager never came over to see how the refired food was or how our party was going. I have been in the restaurant business for over 25 years. As a manager I always touched every table to make sure things were good and made a point of checking back several times on tables that had problems. The manager never checked to see how things were nor did the catering manager check back to see how things were. I guess spending $200 at a pizza place doesn't rate a call or followup. I will never go back. We tried to fix the pizza at home and we couldn't get the dough cooked. The server was great and tried to flux the problem, but the management, kitchen and catering staff failed. I will never recommend metro pizza and have told my friends who are also in the business about my experience and they won't go either. I like little small places but not this one. Way over priced and the food was horrible. DON'T WASTE YOUR MONEY!!!!! We should have gone to Rosati's, its much better.\nHow would this review be described?\n++++++++++\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "negative"
}
] |
flan_v2_811
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[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Based on the sentence \"Child in red and blue shirt painting a log.\", is the sentence \"A child with clothes on is painting somthing\" true?\n\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nAnswer:\nit is not possible to tell\nIs the premise \"Two people standing at the edge of a snow covered cliff.\" true if \"two people stand together.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nyes\nQ: \"A man and a woman look at each other while in costume.\" Does this mean that \"A man and a woman can't see each other.\"? OPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: no\nPremise & Hypothesis & Options: A boy improvises bowling, using a basketball released toward aerosol cans set up as bowling pins.\nA boy is bowling with a basketball and cans.\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nIs the hypothesis true or not: yes\nPremise & hypothesis: Is the premise \"A woman points to the menu while another woman and man look on.\" true if \"Three people are riding on the bus.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: no\nPremise & hypothesis: Is the premise \"A young girl wears a butterfly costume.\" true if \"The girl has a wand.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "it is not possible to tell"
}
] |
flan_v2_16279
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[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Ein Foto hier und ein Foto da für die Dokumentation, dann steuern wir den letzten Punkt dieser Reise an.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Avant de faire exploser votre bilan calorique pendant les repas de fêtes, pour quoi ne feriez-vous pas une cure de lentilles, lesquelles sont une arme anti-prise de poids.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Das Hotel TAMANACO liegt in der nähe vom Strand in ruhiger Lage.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Dieses Visum hat sich nicht rentiert und wurde abgeschaft. Ein Visum muss momentan einen Monat vor Einreise von der Botschaft erteilt werden."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.679253
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Article:\n\nEpidemiologic studies have reported conflicting results on the relationship between daytime napping and mortality risk, and there are few data on the potential association in the British population. We investigated the associations between daytime napping and all-cause or cause-specific mortality in the European Prospective Investigation Into Cancer-Norfolk study, a British population-based cohort study. Among the 16,374 men and women who answered questions on napping habits between 1998 and 2000, a total of 3,251 died during the 13-year follow-up. Daytime napping was associated with an increased risk of all-cause mortality (for napping less than 1 hour per day on average, hazard ratio = 1.14, 95% confidence interval: 1.02, 1.27; for napping 1 hour or longer per day on average, hazard ratio = 1.32, 95% confidence interval: 1.04, 1.68), independent of age, sex, social class, educational level, marital status, employment status, body mass index, physical activity level, smoking status, alcohol intake, depression, self-reported general health, use of hypnotic drugs or other medications, time spent in bed at night, and presence of preexisting health conditions. This association was more pronounced for death from respiratory diseases (for napping less than 1 hour, hazard ratio = 1.40, 95% confidence interval: 0.95, 2.05; for napping 1 hour or more, hazard ratio = 2.56, 95% confidence interval: 1.34, 4.86) and in individuals 65 years of age or younger. Excessive daytime napping might be a useful marker of underlying health risk, particularly of respiratory problems, especially among those 65 years of age or younger. Further research is required to clarify the nature of the observed association. \n \n Most previous studies have come from Mediterranean countries ( 10 – 13 ), in which the incidence of and rate of death from CVD tend to be low ( 6 ). Several prospective cohort studies from Israel showed that an increased mortality rate was associated with siesta among older people ( 10 , 11 ), whereas 1 study from Greece suggested that the siesta is protective against heart-related deaths, especially in working men ( 12 ). In addition, conflicting United States–based research has found an increased risk of death associated with daytime napping in both men only ( 14 ) and women only ( 15 ). In both studies, only naps of long durations were found to be significant. A Japanese study suggested that daytime napping was associated with increased risks of all-cause and CVD mortality, but this association was largely explained by comorbid conditions ( 16 ). Meanwhile, there is limited evidence from the British population. Although daytime napping has not been a tradition among British adults, the prevalence of napping is likely to increase with the rapidly aging population ( 17 , 18 ), and it is therefore important to understand the health associations of daytime napping among the British. \n \n In recent years, there has been growing evidence of a relationship between habitual sleep and the risk of mortality from all-causes and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) ( 1 – 3 ). Most of these studies focused on nighttime sleep duration ( 4 , 5 ); the implications of daytime napping are poorly understood. A long-established practice in Mediterranean areas, daytime napping, namely siesta, is often linked with good health through a postulated “stress relief” mechanism ( 6 ). However, daytime sleepiness, often characterized by daytime napping, has been suggested as an early sign or risk indicator of a range of health problems ( 7 – 9 ). To date, the association between daytime napping and mortality risk is uncertain. \n \n Finally, we performed stratified analysis with adjustment for all the covariates according to follow-up length and preexisting health conditions and according to potential effect modifiers: age (≤65 vs. >65 years old), sex, smoking status (ever vs. never smoker), employment status, BMI (dichotomized using the median), MDD, time spent in bed at night (dichotomized using the median), and nighttime sleep duration (reported in hours at the time of the third health check). Hazard ratios (with 95% confidence intervals) were calculated using no napping as the reference group (with adjustment for sex through inclusion of sex-specific baseline hazards). The overall associations between the 2 categories of napping and mortality were tested using the likelihood ratio test. All statistical tests were 2-sided, and a P value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Analyses were implemented in Stata, version 12.0 (StataCorp LP, College Station, Texas). \n \n The associations between daytime napping and all-cause or disease-specific mortality were examined using Cox proportional hazards regression models that were adjusted for covariates. The endpoints were grouped into death from all causes, CVD, cancer, respiratory diseases, and all other causes. We firstly examined the proportional hazard assumption using both a Kaplan-Meier plot and Schoenfeld's test, and no sign of violation was found for any endpoint. All covariates were chosen a priori based on the literature and their relevance to napping and health. Models were constructed with progressive adjustment of the covariates to show the associations explained by the covariates: 1) Model A was adjusted for age and sex; 2) model B was further adjusted for social class, educational level, marital status, employment status, BMI, physical activity level, smoking status, and alcohol intake; 3) model C was adjusted for the variables in model B and MDD, self-reported general health, time spent in bed at night, hypnotic drug use, antidepressant use, and COPD drug use; and 4) model D was further adjusted for the variables in all models and preexisting health conditions. Each multivariable model was built on persons for whom we had complete measurements of all covariates. \n \n Participants were flagged for death certification at the United Kingdom Office of National Statistics so that we were notified of their deaths, with vital status established for the whole cohort. The current analysis presents deaths that occurred during followed up from January 2000 and until December 2012. Deaths were coded initially according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), Ninth Revision, and later the Tenth Revision. The underlying cause of death was categorized as due to CVD (ICD-9 codes 401–448 or ICD-10 codes I10–I79), cancer (ICD-9 codes 140–208 or ICD-10 codes C00–C97), or respiratory diseases (ICD–9 codes 460–496 or ICD-10 codes J00–J99). \n \n Covariates measured closer in time to the measurement of napping were chosen and included those measured at baseline or at the time of the second health check (1998–2000). Covariates measured at baseline were social class (professionals, managerial and technical occupations, skilled workers subdivided into nonmanual and manual, partly skilled workers, or unskilled manual workers), educational level (highest qualification attained: no qualifications, educated to age 16 years, educated to age 18 years, or educated to degree level), and physical activity level (inactive, moderately inactive, moderately active, or active) ( 22 ). Body mass index (BMI; weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared) was measured at the baseline health check. Other covariates were reported in questionnaires during the time of the second health check: age, marital status (single, married, widowed, separated, or divorced), employment status (working or not working), smoking status (current, former, or nonsmokers), alcohol intake (units of alcohol drunk per week), self-reported general health (excellent, good, moderate, or poor), use of hypnotic drugs (yes or no), antidepressant use (yes or no), use of drugs to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (yes or no), major depressive disorder (MDD) in the previous year (yes or no) ( 23 ), and time spent in bed at night (in hours, derived from the differences between reported rise times and bedtimes). Hypnotic drug use was defined according to the British National Formulary (section 4.1) ( 24 ) and included benzodiazepines, zaleplon, zolpidem, and zopiclone, chloral and its derivatives, clomethiazole, and antihistamines. Preexisting health conditions included self-reported stroke, myocardial infarction, diabetes, cancer, asthma, bronchitis, and emphysema, as well as a proxy measure of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), with persons who were in the highest BMI quartile and who reported taking antihypertension drugs being defined as likely to have underlying OSA. \n \n During 1998–2000, a total of 16,374 participants completed the following question in the health questionnaire: “Do you normally take a nap during the day?” If they answered in the affirmative, they were asked to categorize the duration of their nap (<1 hour or ≥1 hour). Napping habits were thereby summarized as: no napping, napping less than 1 hour, and napping 1 hour or more per day. \n \n Data were drawn from the European Prospective Investigation Into Cancer (EPIC)-Norfolk prospective cohort study. The design and study methods of EPIC-Norfolk have been described previously ( 20 , 21 ). Briefly, 25,639 men and women aged 40–79 years were recruited using general practice age-sex registers from Norfolk, United Kingdom, and attended a baseline health check during 1993–1997. These participants were then followed up for 2 further health checks from 1996 to 2000 and from 2006 to 2011. In between these health examinations, participants were sent questionnaires for completion and return by post. The Norwich District Ethics Committee approved the study, and all participants gave signed informed consent. \n \n A total of 3,251 deaths (1,034 from CVD, 1,213 from cancer, 286 from respiratory diseases, and 718 from all other causes) were observed during the 13-year follow-up. There were 1,795 deaths in men and 1,456 in women. Table 3 shows the adjusted hazard ratios associated with napping. After adjustment for age and sex, daytime napping was associated with a 22% increase in the risk of all-cause mortality in persons who napped less than 1 hour (hazard ratio (HR) = 1.22, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.13, 1.31) and a 54% increase for persons who napped 1 hour or longer (HR = 1.54, 95% CI: 1.31, 1.81). The hazard ratios were attenuated to 1.14 (95% CI: 1.03, 1.27) for napping less than 1 hour and 1.34 (95% CI: 1.07, 1.68) for napping 1 hour or longer after further adjustment for social class, educational level, marital status, employment status, BMI, physical activity level, smoking status, alcohol intake, MDD, self-reported general health, hypnotic drug use, antidepressant and COPD drug use, and time spent in bed at night. This association was little changed after additional adjustment for preexisting health conditions, with a 14% and 32% increase in all-cause mortality risk among those who napped for less than 1 hour or 1 hour or more per day, respectively. This association was more pronounced for death from respiratory diseases (for napping <1 hour, HR = 1.40, 95% CI: 0.95, 2.05; for napping ≥1 hour, HR = 2.56, 95% CI: 1.34, 4.86). No statistically significant associations were observed for death from other causes after full adjustments. Table 4 shows results from stratified analysis for all-cause mortality. The association was stronger in those who were younger (for napping <1 hour, HR = 1.42, 95% CI: 1.13, 1.79; for napping ≥1 hour, HR = 1.95, 95% CI: 1.16, 3.28; P for interaction = 0.04 for persons 42–65 years of age compared with those 65–82 years of age) and in those who had a lower BMI (for napping <1 hour, HR = 1.32, 95% CI: 1.12, 1.56; for napping ≥1 hour, HR = 1.72, 95% CI: 1.21, 2.45; P for interaction = 0.02 for those with a BMI of 15.2–25.7 compared with those with a BMI of higher than 25.7). In addition, there was a suggestion that this association was stronger in persons who reported experiencing MDD in the past 12 months (for napping ≥1 hour, HR = 2.90, 95% CI: 1.12, 7.50; P for interaction = 0.13) and in those who were working (for napping ≥1 hour, HR = 2.46, 95% CI: 1.16, 5.20; P for interaction = 0.33). No statistically significant differences were observed by sex, cigarette smoking history, time spent in bed at night, nighttime sleep duration, or preexisting health conditions (among those who reported no preexisting CVD, cancer, asthma, bronchitis, or underlying sleep apnea at baseline and who napped for ≥1 hour, HR = 1.41, 95% CI: 1.03, 1.93). Furthermore, there was no evidence that the association attenuated with increasing length of follow-up (in these data, the association was stronger after 6.5 years of follow-up; P for interaction = 0.07). \n \n During 1998–2000, napping during the day was reported by 2,653 of 7,161 men (37.0%) and 2,228 of 9,213 women (24.2%). Tables 1 and 2 show participants' baseline characteristics by napping habits. Among the persons who took naps, only 10% napped for more than 1 hour per day. Those who took naps were more likely to be men and were on average 6 years older than those who did not nap. Persons who took naps were more likely to be smokers, not working, and less active and to have a lower educational level, higher BMI, and poor self-reported general health. The above associations were all stronger for those who napped for longer time periods. \n \n DISCUSSION \n \n In the present large sample of middle- to older-aged British adults, daytime napping of 1 hour per day or more was associated with a 32% increase in the risk all-cause mortality during the 13-year follow-up. This association was independent of age, sex, social class, educational level, marital status, employment status, BMI, physical activity level, smoking status, alcohol intake, MDD, self-reported general health, time spent in bed at night, hypnotic drug use, antidepressant use, COPD drug use, and preexisting health conditions and was similar among men and women. The associations were more pronounced for deaths from respiratory illness and for participants who were 65 years of age or younger. Furthermore, the association between napping and all-cause mortality remained among those without preexisting health conditions and did not attenuate with increasing length of follow-up. \n \n To our knowledge, this is the first study to present in detail the association between daytime napping and cause-specific mortality in a British population. Strengths of our study include the long follow-up and range of measures for which we were able to adjust. Our study has several limitations. First, 16,374 of the 25,639 participants at baseline completed the subsequent mailed questionnaire that contained the napping question. Compared with the rest of the participants, these 16,374 people were more likely to be women and to have a higher social class and educational level. Therefore, our results may not be generalizable to populations with lower socioeconomic status. Second, the information on napping was obtained from self-report. Previous studies (25, 26) have shown a tendency for older people to underreport napping behaviors, and this may lead to underestimation of the association. It was suggested that naps of less than 30 minutes (usually known as power naps) can be largely beneficial, especially among shift workers (27–29), whereas naps longer than 30 minutes can cause sleep inertia and are usually not recommended (30). Napping duration was categorized into less than 1 hour and 1 hour or more in our questionnaire, and we were therefore unable to differentiate the effects of power naps from those of excessive napping. Although this might have diluted the overall association, we conclude from the current study that there is an increased health risk associated with excessive daytime napping. \n \n Voluntary naps and naps as a result of underlying pathology have different implications for health, and identification of the reasons for the naps is crucial. Although a range of preexisting health conditions and medication use was considered in this study, we cannot rule out that our results may be partly explained by the effects of other undiagnosed health problems or medications not included in this study that might cause daytime fatigue or sleepiness. Daytime napping might be a consequence of nighttime sleep disturbance, which has been associated with an increased risk of death (31). Although the detailed purpose of napping was not recorded in the present study, the association between daytime napping and mortality risk did not change by nighttime sleep durations and was independent of time spent in bed at night, which has been suggested to be a good indicator of nighttime sleep patterns in the EPIC-Norfolk population (32). In addition, a surrogate measure of OSA was included in regression models to help address the problem. This measure combines BMI and hypertension, 2 strong correlates of OSA (33–35). The surrogate measure may partly reflect the probability of having OSA; therefore, further studies with more precise measures of OSA and nighttime sleep quality are required to confirm whether the association stands independent of other sleep parameters. \n \n Our findings are consistent with most previous studies that have reported an association between self-reported daytime napping and increased all-cause mortality (10, 11, 14–16, 36, 37). These studies covered populations from the Mediterranean, Japan, and the United States and included primarily older populations. The largest published report to date came from the Japan Collaborative Cohort Study, in which a total of 9,643 deaths were recorded and daytime napping was found to be associated with increased mortality from specific causes, particularly CVD (16). Indeed, most previous studies have related daytime napping to increased CVD mortality risk (10, 15, 16, 37). In our study, the association between napping and CVD mortality risk was largely explained by MDD in the previous year. MDD is commonly associated with sleep disturbance, which might lead to excessive daytime napping. Previous evidence based upon our cohort (23) has shown major depression to be associated with an increased risk of ischemic heart disease mortality, though understanding of this association remains elusive. It is possible that the association between napping and CVD mortality is mostly explained by depression or MDD reported within a certain time frame. Future studies would need to carefully examine the role of depression in the napping-mortality association. \n \n At the same time, several earlier studies (6, 12) from Mediterranean populations have suggested different findings. The Greek EPIC cohort study, which is methodologically comparable to our study, found napping to be protective against coronary mortality (12). Notably, the Greek cohort included people who were 20–86 years of age at baseline, whereas our participants were exclusively middle- to older-aged adults. Moreover, the association was particularly strong among working men in their study, which might be explained by the possible stress-releasing effect of afternoon naps (12). This effect could have been masked in our aging population, who are mostly retired and might take naps for other purposes, such as compensating for declining physical functions. Interestingly, in our study, the positive association between napping and mortality was seen to be stronger among persons 65 years of age or younger than among those older than 65 years of age (65 years is the age by which most people have retired from work in the United Kingdom). It is often believed that napping is protective for younger populations and problematic for older ones (12, 19, 37). Notably, the average age of our participants at baseline was 62 years, so the younger persons in the present study were not comparable to those mentioned in earlier studies (12, 38). Although it is unknown why the association was stronger among those 65 years of age or younger, our finding raises the possibility that napping might be more indicative of mortality risk in this population, and this needs to be confirmed by further studies. Unlike in previous studies (14, 36), no evident sex difference was observed in this study. \n \n In the present study, we found large effect sizes for the association between napping and death from respiratory disease even though there were much fewer respiratory deaths than CVD and cancer deaths. The association was independent of smoking status, preexisting respiratory diseases, and COPD drug use. This is surprising given the lack of evidence of the associations between napping and respiratory health. Although none of the previous studies highlighted the association between napping and respiratory mortality, most of them did suggest the association with non-CVD/non-cancer mortality (10, 15, 16), and these categories were largely made up of respiratory mortality in our study. The reason why daytime napping may increase respiratory mortality is not known, but it is worth noting the interrelationship between the cardiovascular and respiratory systems (39). Although we failed to find an association between napping and CVD mortality, the napping-respiratory association might not be separate from the cardiovascular consequences of sleep problems (e.g., OSA). It seems reasonable to suggest that persons with respiratory problems (especially hypoxic conditions) were more likely to nap and were also more likely to die of respiratory disease because of their underlying problems. The incidence of OSA was not recorded directly in this study, and a proxy measure was used to account for the effects. Given the close link between OSA and mortality (40, 41), daytime napping might well be a good surrogate measure of OSA, which is potentially important for early detection of OSA in the general population. \n \n Although in this study the association between napping and all-cause mortality remained after excluding participants with known preexisting health conditions at baseline, it remains possible that daytime napping is simply a marker of undiagnosed health problems and of reverse causation, with those individuals who have undiagnosed ill health napping more. In this case, we would expect attenuation in the association whereby it is stronger in the immediate period of follow-up and lessens thereafter. However, the association seemed to be even stronger among those with a follow-up length of 6.5 years or more. Interestingly, the association was stronger among persons with a lower BMI. Although the exact reason for this observation is unclear, it is worth noting the “obesity paradox,” which might have been brought about by existing physiological or pathological changes (42, 43). It is possible that persons with lower BMI could have been suffering from underlying illnesses that led to weight loss and that this added to the health risk conveyed by daytime napping. \n \n In the United Kingdom, daytime napping is not part of the cultural norm, and in the absence of obvious disruptions in nighttime sleep patterns, it remains plausible that napping might be an early sign of system disregulation and a marker of future health problems. Alternatively, there may be a biological mechanism through which napping is associated with mortality, for example, through inflammatory pathways, especially increased chronic low-grade inflammation. Increased levels of inflammation have been suggested for persons with reduced nighttime sleep durations (44), but we are unaware of any evidence to show an association between daytime napping and inflammation. Our findings need confirmation from further population studies that include examination of the relationship between napping and physiological biomarkers. This further work could help evaluate whether there is a causal link between napping and mortality risk or whether napping is a marker of system disregulation or of undiagnosed respiratory problems that lead to an increased risk of future ill health. \n \n In summary, independent associations were found between daytime napping and an increased risk of mortality from all causes and respiratory diseases in a large population-based middle- to older-aged British cohort. The association remained after exclusion of persons who died within the first 6.5 years of follow-up and was more pronounced for people 65 years of age or younger. The exact mechanisms of these associations remain unknown. Further studies are needed before any recommendations can be made. Excessive daytime napping might be a useful marker of underlying health risks, particularly respiratory problems, especially among those 65 years of age or younger. ||||| Why taking an afternoon nap 'raises risk of an EARLY DEATH by a third' \n \n Adults who nap are more likely develop deadly respiratory issues \n \n Scientists say napping can trigger inflammation in the body \n \n The findings from say dozing could be a symptom of lung disease \n \n Napping, once thought of as a harmless way to recharge one's batteries throughout the day, could now have deadly effects \n \n It seems a pretty harmless occupation, but taking an afternoon nap can knock years off your life, say researchers. \n \n British adults who sleep for an hour or more in the day increased the chances of premature death by almost a third, scientists found. \n \n The biggest risks appear to be associated with lung diseases, such as bronchitis, emphysema and pneumonia. \n \n Adults who nap every day are up to two-and-a-half times more likely to die from respiratory illnesses than those who don’t. \n \n Researchers said that this could be because napping triggers inflammation in the body. \n \n However, the findings, published in the American Journal of Epidemiology, also suggested that dozing during the day could be a signal that the person already has lung disease. \n \n Experts at Cambridge tracked more than 16,000 British men and women over 13 years. \n \n They studied adults who, in the late nineties, signed up to a major research project investigating the effects of diet and lifestyle on cancer. \n \n \n \n As part of the project, volunteers gave details of their sleeping habits – including whether they took a nap in the day. \n \n Researchers then followed them up for 13 years and recorded the number of deaths – just over 3,000 – and what caused them. \n \n When they matched mortality rates with sleeping habits, they found the risk of death increased slightly by about 14 per cent in people who dozed less than an hour in the day. \n \n But if their naps lasted more than an hour, the risks increased by 32 per cent. \n \n When they looked at causes of death, they found the chances of dying from a respiratory illness more than doubled if naps lasted over an hour. \n \n The chance of death of those who napped among 16,000 people increased by around 32 per cent \n \n But the report added: ‘It remains plausible that napping might be an early sign of system disregulation and a marker of future health problems.’ \n \n Professor Jim Horne, from the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University, said short naps can still be a major help. \n \n He said: ‘The findings actually show that the great majority – about 85 per cent – of those people who napped less than one hour were at no greater risk.’ \n \n He said it is possible that people in the study with serious and incurable lung illnesses might even have benefited from snoozing in the day and that napping ‘may not have hastened death but delayed it’. \n \n Last year, a study in China – where taking a post-lunch snooze is very popular – found napping for more than 30 minutes at a time raised the chances of developing type two diabetes. \n \n But scientists could not be sure that it wasn’t hidden diabetes that made people sleep, rather than napping triggering the disease. |||||\nWhat is a summary?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Daytime napping for an hour or more per day is associated with a 32% increase in the risk of all-cause mortality in middle-to-older-aged British adults, according to a study published in the American Journal of Epidemiology. The association remained even after excluding persons who died within the first 6.5 years of follow-up. The association was more pronounced for deaths from respiratory illness and for participants aged 65 years or younger. The exact mechanisms of these associations remain unknown, further studies are needed before any recommendations can be made. The study suggests excessive daytime napping might be a useful marker of underlying health risks, particularly respiratory problems, for those 65 years of age or younger."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.557667
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Southeast European Times için Priştine'den Besa Bekiri'nin haberi -- 13/03/09\n\nTranslate to English\n\nEnglish:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Southeast European Times presents a report from Besa Bekiri in Pristina -- 13/03/09\n\nStep by step process:\n1. Identify the elements of the text: news organization - Southeast European Times, location - Pristina, reporter's name - Besa Bekiri, date - 13/03/09\n2. Translate the organization name, keeping the names of the place and the reporter as they are.\n3. Format the translated text according to the original text structure.\n\nResult: Southeast European Times presents a report from Besa Bekiri in Pristina -- 13/03/09"
}
] |
flan_v2_8786
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Komission Agenda 2000 -ohjelmassa ehdottama maatalousuudistus on mielestäni kaikilta osin oikean suuntainen.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: Finnish\n\n\nEn tiedä, kumpi on aiheuttanut EU:lle suurempaa vahinkoa: te itse, vai se, ettette ole estänyt Charlie McCreevya tekemästä sitä, mitä hän sai tehdä.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: Finnish\n\n\nSe, mikä oli vuosien ajan tylsä ja vain vähän innostava kokemus, on luojan kiitos nyt toisenlainen.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: Finnish\n\n\nNäitä ovat muun muassa rajoitukset, jotka Euroopan parlamentti hyväksyi viime kuussa Strasbourgissa pidetyllä istuntojaksolla.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Finnish"
}
] |
flan_v2_9521
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Generate a short summary: the netherlands and germany on wednesday clashed after a former dutch minister charged that bonn had pressured the hague by linking support on the european central bank headquarters to a dutch bid for the european presidency .\nAnswer: dutch-german row over eu presidency choice\n\n\nsaudi arabia is trying to enlist other oil-producing countries to support a provocative idea : if wealthy countries reduce their oil consumption to combat global warming , they should pay compensation to oil producers .\n\nShort summary: saudis seek compensation if oil exports fall after climate pact\n\n\nIN: the portuguese government needs to act fast to shore up its public finances , maybe with tax increases , to ensure vital support from investors , the oecd stressed on monday .\nsummary: oecd urges portugal to act fast to secure market confidence\n\n\nProblem: repudiating decades of u.s. policy , president george w. bush said the united states and its allies have been wrong in `` excusing and accommodating '' a lack of freedom in the middle east .\n\nWhat is a very short summary of the above text?\n++++++++++\nA: bush says western nations erred in tolerating lack of mideast freedom\n\n\nquestion: protesters and police massed friday near a remote detention center for illegal immigrants in southern australia amid fears an easter weekend demonstration could turn violent .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary: police descend on remote detention center ahead of planned protest\n\n\nquestion: hillary rodham clinton on wednesday called for tax changes to help keep family farms in the family and accepted two offers to debate her senate rival , new york city mayor rudolph giuliani .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "mrs. clinton accepts debate offers"
}
] |
flan_v2_7388
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write a negative tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA: it also suggests that actually, i have a pretty acute case and i'm pretty bad already \n\n\ninput question: Write a random tweet?\n\nA random tweet: givin my small clothes away for those who are size 3-5 .... \n\n\nIN: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\nWrite a tweet that is positive.\n\nOUT: Good morning to all & god bless! \n\n\nQ: positive (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive)\nA: at the nursery. the wailing have just ended. all sleeping soundly. working morning shift tmrw. grr\n\n\nQ: Write a positive tweet.\n\nA: @ellasaysbp we could do a a short contiki tour I WANNA GET OUT OF THE U.S!\n\n\ninput question: Write a random tweet?\n\nA random tweet:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "@Drugcrazed you can't really remember being a plane seeing as you constantly want to be a plane...and think its cool "
}
] |
flan_v2_29480
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Early one morning,more than a hundred years ago,an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep.He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed impossible to get the thread to run smoothly around the needle. Though he was tired,Howe slept badly.He turned and turned.Then he had a dream.He dreamt that he had been caught by terrible savages whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine.When he tried to do so,Howe ran into the same problem as before.The thread kept getting caught around the needle.The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe.They came up towards him with their spears raised.But suddenly the inventor noticed something.There was a hole in the tip of each spear.The inventor awoke from the dream,realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem.Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle,he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle.This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practical sewing machine. Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this way.Thomas Edison,the inventor of the electric light,said his best ideas came into him in dreams.So did the great physicist Albert Einstein.Charlotte Bronte also drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre. To know the value of dreams,you have to understand what happens when you are asleep.Even then,a part of your mind is still working.This unconscious ,but still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the day.It stores all sorts of information that you may have forgotten or never have really noticed.It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake.However,the unconscious part acts in a special way.It uses strange images which the conscious part may not understand at first.This is...\nAns: Question: According to the passage,Elias Howe was _ .Options:A the first person we know of who solved problems in his sleepB much more hard-working than other inventorsC the first person to design a sewing machine that really workedD the only person at the time who knew the value of dreamsAnswer:C\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Steven Jobs was born on February 24,1955,in San Francisco,California,and was adopted by Paul and Clara Jobs.In 1961 the family moved to Mountain View, California.At that time people started to refer to the area as \"Silicon Valley\". As a child, Jobs preferred doing things by himself, not interested in team sports or other group activities.He enrolled in the HewlettPackard Explorer Club. There he saw his first computer at the age of twelve. He was very impressed, and knew right away that he wanted to work with computers. At that time almost all computers were so large that one could fill a room, and so costly that individuals could not afford to buy them.Advances in electronics, however, meant that the parts of a computer were getting smaller and the power of the computer was increasing. By 1980 the personal computer era was well underway.Apple was continually forced to improve its products to remain ahead, as more competitors entered the marketplace. Apple introduced the Apple III, but the new model suffered technical and marketing problems.It was removed from the market. Early in 1983 Jobs unveiled the Lisa.It did not sell well,however, because it was more expensive than personal computers sold by competitors.Apple's biggest competitor was International Business Machines (IBM). By 1983 it was estimated that Apple had lost half of its market share ( part of an industry's sales that a specific company has) to IBM. In 1984 Apple introduced a revolutionary new model, the Macintosh.The Macintosh did not sell well to businesses,however.It lacked features other personal computers had, such as a corresponding high quality printer. The failure of the Macintosh signaled the beginning of Jobs's downfall at Apple. Late in 1988 the NeXT computer was introduced, aimed at the educational market.The product was very userfriendly,and had a fast processing speed, excellent graphics displays,and an outstanding sound system.Despite the warm reception,however, the NeXT machine never caught on. It was too costly, had a...\nAns: Question: Which of the following statements is RIGHT?Options:A All the computes used to be large enough to fill a room.B Before 1980, Apple was not successful in the field of personal computers.C Steven Jobs was born in Silicon Valley.D Apple and IBM competed for sales of personal computers.Answer:D\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Have fun with Stamp collecting...Join the Collectors Club today!If you enjoy learning all about stamps, then the Royal Mail's Collectors Club is for you.Join the club and discover the fascinating world of stamps.There are over 70,000 members and it is one of the biggest clubs of its kind in the country. Become a member today and you will receive lots of wonderful stamp collecting goodies... *A Starter pack... And every two months... *Collectors Club magazine *Collectors Corner supplement And every year... *A new Stamp Calendar *A set of Album Pages Join today! It won't cost you much to experience the fun of stamp collecting. Collectors Club Starter Pack 1.100 used stamps and hinges 2.The Collectors Club Guide to Collecting 3.The latest Collectors Club magazine (packed with news and views about stamps, quizzes and competitions, all in colour) 4.Album pages 5.Badge and stickers 6.Membership card 7.Royal Mail Stamp Calendar. Already Registered? Sign In Here! Learn More View a Flash presentation about our club (3.51MB)\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Ans: Question: This advertisement is written for people who want to _ .Options:A make money through collecting stampsB develop stamp collection as a hobbyC get something free from the clubD find out where the club is locatedAnswer:B"
}
] |
flan_v2_6895
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Translate to French:\n(in United States dollars)\n\nAnswer: (En dollars des États-Unis)\nIN: French:\n\nIn such pretend houses Moroccan girls often play at wedding.\nOUT: Dans ces maisonnettes les filles jouent souvent à la fête de mariage.\nquestion: Free allocation may be given to electricity generators in respect of the production of heat through high efficiency cogeneration as defined by Directive 2004/8/EC for economically justifiable demand to ensure equal treatment with regard to other producers of heat. --> French.\nanswer: Toute obligation imposée à ce secteur d'acheter des quotas pourrait entraîner un accroissement du prix du chauffage, ce qui aurait des conséquences sociales et environnementales indésirables.\nSome text: Un objet revendiqué n’est donc pas brevetable si elle contient des étapes ou tout autre objet qui comporte un aspect d’interprétation ou de jugement ou qui dépend de l’intelligence ou du raisonnement de l’esprit humain pour avoir des résultats fiables et uniformes 4 (voir les sections 12.03.03 et 16.05.02 du présent manuel).\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: A claim will thus not be patentable if it contains steps or other subject matter that involve an interpretative or judgmental aspect or are dependent upon the intelligence and reasoning of the human mind for reliable and consistent results 4 (see12.03.03 and 16.05.02, herein).\nQ: Seront enlevés 14 000 à 20 000 m³ de sédiments contaminés par des métaux, sédiments submergés qui se sont accumulés dans le bassin d’admission du barrage de Waneta depuis des opérations minières dans le passé, et cela réduira le potentiel de contamination résiduelle de sédiments dans ce secteur qui risqueraient d’être réactivés et de passer en aval. Seront considérablement réduits la fréquence et l’amplitude des fluctuations des niveaux au réservoir de Seven Mile et, dans une moindre mesure, dans le bassin supérieur de Waneta.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: Substantially reduce the frequency and magnitude of water level fluctuations in the Seven Mile Reservoir and to a lesser extent in Waneta headpond, and: o Improve the primary and secondary productivity of riparian and nearshore littoral aquatic habitats for wildlife and fish by approximately 37 times the less than one hectare area lost downstream of the Waneta Dam. o Likely reduce metals leaching from old mine tailings within the Seven Mile Reservoir thereby improving water and sediment quality and habitat downstream.\nTranslate to French:\nThese standards acquire authority or influence due to the market share of the firms that use them.\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Ces normes acquièrent de l'autorité et de l'influence en raison de la part de marché des entreprises qui les utilisent."
}
] |
flan_v2_41419
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": " In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX may feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, the feeling is an emotional reaction on the part of X or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, X might feel good about [one]self. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n--------\nQuestion: Head: PersonX does not get the job<sep>Tail: depressed\n\nAnswer: Yes\n\n\nQuestion: Head: PersonX prevents another ___<sep>Tail: good\n\nAnswer: Yes\n\n\nQuestion: Head: PersonX leaves ___ early<sep>Tail: less worried\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Yes\n\n\n"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1167769
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What is it like to live in Israel and be an atheist?\nWhat's it like to live in Israel?\nDo those questions have the same meaning?\nOptions:\n - no.\n - yes."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To complete the task, I will analyze both questions, understand the difference between them, and choose the appropriate answer from the given options.\n\nQuestion 1: What is it like to live in Israel and be an atheist?\nThis question asks about the experience of living in Israel specifically as an atheist. It focuses on the impact of not having a religious belief while residing in Israel.\n\nQuestion 2: What's it like to live in Israel?\nThis question is broader and asks about the general experience of living in Israel without any specifications or focus on a specific group. It could include a wide range of aspects like culture, lifestyle, food, etc., that impact people living in the country.\n\nNow that I have analyzed the two questions and have found that one focuses on living as an atheist in Israel, while the other is general living experience in Israel for anyone, I conclude that there is a difference in meaning between them. Therefore, I choose the option:\n\n- no."
}
] |
flan_v2_9778
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "question: Teacher asked me this: Solve 0 = -257*t + 232*t - 400 for t.\n++++++++++\nanswer: -16\n\n\nSolve 859397*t = 859357*t + 2160 for t.\nSolve this plz.\n\nA: 54\n\n\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve 439*g + 2178 + 3546 - 898 + 1759 = 0 for g.\nANS: -15\n\n\nQ: What is the solution?\nSolve 4 = -7*f - 3 for f.\n\nA: -1\n\n\nWrite down the solution for this math problem: Solve 4870800*f - 3660 = 4870495*f for f.\nanswer: 12\n\n\nProblem: Math Problem\nSolve -6*x + 16 = -10*x for x.\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "-4"
}
] |
flan_v2_4346
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question:\nВ апартаментах имеется собственная ванна комната и хорошо оборудованная мини-кухня с холодильником, микроволновой печью и кофеваркой.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nThe apartment has a private bathroom and a well-equipped kitchenette with a fridge, microwave and coffee maker.\n\nQuestion:\nДвери металлические, Двери из МДФ, Блоки дверные металлические, Двери стальные.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nMetal doors, Doors made of pressed wooden plates, Door metal blocks, Steel doors.\n\nQuestion:\nПри создании сайта мы учитываем сферу деятельности компании и ориентируем его на интересы именно Ваших потенциальных клиентов.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nWhen creating a website we take into consideration. The customer's sphere of operation and specific the client's requirements thereby ensuring mutual satisfaction in the project outcome.\n\nQuestion:\nОхранная сигнализация газ детектор QG-01/Y01 С самопроверку функция идеально подходит для всех кухонь * Легкая установка и техническое обслуживание; Модернизированный дизайн* Обнаружить все виды горючего газа, ...Подробнее\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Burglar Alarm Gas Detector-QG-01/Y01 With Self-test Function Ideal For All Kitchens *Easy installation and maintenance; Modernized design *Detect all sorts of combustible gas, LPG and LNG include city gas ...Read More"
}
] |
flan_v2_13929
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: edgar rivera 's feelings are mixed about his planned move to houston from new york city .\n\nWhat is a very short summary of the above text?\n++++++++++\nA: moving to houston in order to move on\n\n\nProblem: three opposition legislators and an environmental activist appeared before a magistrate tuesday on charges they incited university students to violence in three days of protest against building houses in one of kenya 's few remaining virgin forests .\n\nWhat is a very short summary of the above text?\n++++++++++\nA: legislators activist involved in forest protest arraigned in\n\n\nProblem: israeli warplanes fired missiles tuesday at hezbollah positions in south lebanon , security officials said .\n\nWhat is a very short summary of the above text?\n++++++++++\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "israel strikes hezbollah stronghold"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1612147
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "He repeatedly calls on his followers to embrace martyrdom since \"The walls of oppression and humiliation cannot be demolished except in a rain of bullets.\" For those yearning for a lost sense of order in an older, more tranquil world, he offers his \"Caliphate\" as an imagined alternative to today's uncertainty. For others, he offers simplistic conspiracies to explain their world. Bin Laden also relies heavily on the Egyptian writer Sayyid Qutb. A member of the Muslim Brotherhood executed in 1966 on charges of attempting to overthrow the government, Qutb mixed Islamic scholarship with a very superficial acquaintance with Western history and thought. Sent by the Egyptian government to study in the United States in the late 1940s, Qutb returned with an enormous loathing of Western society and history. He dismissed Western achievements as entirely material, arguing that Western society possesses \"nothing that will satisfy its own conscience and justify its existence.\" Three basic themes emerge from Qutb's writings. First, he claimed that the world was beset with barbarism, licentiousness, and unbelief (a condition he called jahiliyya, the religious term for the period of ignorance prior to the revelations given to the Prophet Mohammed). Qutb argued that humans can choose only between Islam and jahiliyya. Second, he warned that more people, including Muslims, were attracted to jahiliyya and its material comforts than to his view of Islam; jahiliyya could therefore triumph over Islam. Third, no middle ground exists in what Qutb conceived as a struggle between God and Satan. All Muslims-as he defined them-therefore must take up arms in this fight. Any Muslim who rejects his ideas is just one more nonbeliever worthy of destruction. Bin Laden shares Qutb's stark view, permitting him and his followers to rationalize even unprovoked mass murder as righteous defense of an embattled faith. Many Americans have wondered, \"Why do 'they' hate us?\" Some also ask, \"What can we do to stop these attacks?\" Bin Laden and al Qaeda have given answers to both these questions. \n\nAccording to the above paragraph, the correct answer to the question \"Who warned that jahiliyya could therefore triumph over Islam?\" is \"Jahiliyya\"?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Based on the above paragraph, the correct answer to the question \"Who warned that jahiliyya could therefore triumph over Islam?\" is not \"Jahiliyya.\" The correct answer is Sayyid Qutb. Qutb, an influential Egyptian writer, warned that more people, including Muslims, were being attracted to jahiliyya and its material comforts than to his view of Islam, creating the possibility that jahiliyya could triumph over the Islamic faith."
}
] |
flan_v2_26761
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? A Song of Ass and Fire is the 245th episode of South Park, it is the second part of a three-episode story arc. What is the name of the first part?\n\nA: Black Friday\n\n\nProblem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Which person has closer ties to South Africa, Bob Hewitt or John Fitzgerald?\n\nA: Robert Anthony John Hewitt\n\n\nProblem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? How large is the nature reserve that encompasses the Molii pond?\n\nA: 4000-acre\n\n\nProblem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? What is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna, American musician Kanye West and English musician/former Beatles member Paul McCartney, that was followed by a trap song and represents a notable musical departure from the previous single?\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "FourFiveSeconds"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1494604
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Labor Costs, Hurricane Hit Alcoa Profit (Reuters)\n\nReuters - Alcoa Inc. , the world's\\biggest aluminum producer, said on Thursday that net income for\\the quarter rose slightly, as labor problems and the effect of\\Hurricane Ivan offset high aluminum prices.\n\nMulti-choice problem: What is this text about?\nSelect from the following. (i) World. (ii) Sports. (iii) Business. (iv) Science/Tech."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "This text is about (iii) Business.\n\nThe text discusses Alcoa Inc., the world's largest aluminum producer, and its net income for the quarter. It shares information related to the company addressing the challenges it faced in terms of labor issues and the impact of Hurricane Ivan on its profits. Despite these setbacks, the company still managed to achieve a slight increase in net income due to high aluminum prices. This news update falls under the business category as it reports on a company's financial performance, market conditions, and challenges within a specific industry."
}
] |
flan_v2_19293
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Turkménistan\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: Turkey\n\nQ: Ce sera un signal clair, lancé aux citoyens et au monde entier, de la détermination des dirigeants européens à encourager la capacité de l'UE à influencer l'ordre du jour de la mondialisation et à trouver les bonnes réponses.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: This will be a clear sign to citizens and to the world of the determination and commitment of European leaders to stimulating the EU's capacity to influence the globalisation agenda and to find the right responses.\n\nQ: Téléchargez la liste des coordinateurs des principaux thèmes missionnaires (format MS Word) ici .\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: Download the June 2009 report of the Study Process by the Research Coordinator as an MS Word file here .\n\nQ: L'accusé a utilisé une substance toxique ou a fait usage d'une arme qui dégage une telle substance lorsqu'elle est employée.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The accused employed a substance or a weapon that releases a substance as a result of its employment."
}
] |
flan_v2_11266
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Sentence A: Because of the heavy harbor traffic, only sailors licensed by the Hong Kong authorities can run pleasure boats in local waters.\n\nSentence B: Harbor traffic in Hong Kong can be dangerous for inexperienced sailors.\n\nIf sentence A is true, how about sentence B?\n\nAnswer: it is not possible to tell\n\n\nQuestion: Sentence A: So big that it was always cold; every breath turned to fog, drifting off in little clouds.\n\nSentence B: It was always warm and turning every breath into a cool breeze.\n\nIf sentence A is true, how about sentence B?\n\nAnswer: no\n\n\nQuestion: Sentence A: Both Newsweek and U.S.\n\nSentence B: Neither of them\n\nIf sentence A is true, how about sentence B?\n\nAnswer: no\n\n\nQuestion: Sentence A: According to the F-22 program office, design maturity and manufacturing problems caused a rolling wave effect throughout system integration and final assembly.\n\nSentence B: It is untrue that there were no problems with the F22 program, according to the program office.\n\nIf sentence A is true, how about sentence B?\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "yes"
}
] |
flan_v2_42140
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Japanese.\n\nكان الأمر كزيارة أكثر عصور البراءة على كوكب الأرض\nSolution: 地球が今よりも無垢だった時代を訪れたかのようでした\nWhy? The Arabic sentence is correctly translated into Japanese, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input: لذا فهي تُزرع في الجسم وتدوم.\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "設置したらそのままです"
}
] |
flan_v2_18727
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Gardons ces objectifs à l’esprit et travaillons ensemble pour que cette conférence soit des plus fructueuses et couronnée de succès.\n\nWhich language is this?\n+++++\nLanguage: French\n\n\nProblem: Les brûlures de cime ainsi que trois variables reliées aux dommages au tronc se sont révélées significatives dans le modèle de régression, des différences de réponse étant cependant notées d'un endroit à l'autre selon les différences observées dans les classes de grosseur.\n\nWhich language is this?\n+++++\nLanguage: French\n\n\nProblem: Dans son avant-projet de budget, la Commission a prévu un crédit de 17,75 millions d'euros pour le poste 16 05 01, soit une augmentation de 3,8 %.\n\nWhich language is this?\n+++++\nLanguage: French\n\n\nProblem: Amérique centrale et Caraïbes Force intérimaire multinationale des Nations Unies (FMI) en Haïti – Opération HALO\n\nWhich language is this?\n+++++\nLanguage:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "French"
}
] |
flan_v2_38724
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "instruction:\nIn this task, you will be given a passage, a question and a list of single-word events identified from the passage. The goal is to point out all events from the given event list that can answer the question. If a question is unanswerable or none of the events answer the question, output should be empty.\nquestion:\nPassage: After a flat second quarter tied largely to lower newsprint earnings, Kimberly-Clark attributed the gain to improved results in its consumer businesses in North America, Brazil and Korea. Those gains came from higher prices, particularly for disposable diapers and tissue products, and from increased sales, primarily for feminine-care products, the company said. Question: What happened after increased sales? Events: ['tied', 'attributed', 'gain', 'results', 'businesses', 'gains', 'came', 'sales', 'said', 'quarter']\nanswer:\ngains\n\n\nquestion:\nPassage: Billions of investors' dollars are pouring out of the nation's junk-bond mutual funds, undermining a pillar of support in the already reeling junk market. Last week alone, an eye-popping $1.6 billion flowed out of the junk funds, or nearly 5% of their total assets, according to estimates by Dalbar Financial Services Inc., a Boston research firm. Question: What event has already happened? Events: ['pouring', 'undermining', 'reeling', 'flowed', 'according']\nanswer:\nflowed\n\n\nquestion:\nPassage: With the theme of \"Innovation, Credibility and Harmony\", the summit had a series of forums on innovation, real estate development and Chinese private entrepreneurs. \"Weakness in innovation and enterprise management now hinder the development of private enterprises in China,\" said Jiang Zhenghua,vice-chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee, China's top legislature, at the opening ceremony. Question: What happened before the summit? Events: ['summit', 'had', 'hinder', 'said', 'ceremony']\nanswer:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "hinder\n\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2_21675
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[Q]: I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say \"No I can't\". Question: Who did Claire have affair with? Movie title: What Lies Beneath Movie plot: Claire Spencer (Michelle Pfeiffer) moves to Vermont with her husband, renowned scientist Dr. Norman Spencer (Harrison Ford), after a serious car accident that leaves gaps in her memory. Combined with her daughter Caitlin's (Katharine Towne) departure for college, Claire is profoundly affected. Overhearing her new neighbor Mary Feur (Miranda Otto) sobbing one day, Claire is concerned, despite Norman's reassurance, and her worry increases when she sees Mary's husband Warren (James Remar) dragging what looks like a body bag out of the house in the middle of the night.Claire decides to investigate by taking a basket of flowers and wine to the house as a gift. After nobody answers the door she walks around the side of the house and discovers a woman's sandal with a dark stain on it, which she steals. Back on the doorstep, she is surprised by Warren whose surly behavior further arouses her suspicion.Mysterious events begin to occur when Claire is alone in the house pictures fall, doors open and close and Claire witnesses a shadowy reflection in bathwater. Claire is convinced that Mary is dead and haunting her. Desperate for closure, and facing little sympathy from Norman, Claire invites her best friend Jody (Diana Scarwid) to join her for a seance in her bathroom. Claire produces the sandal she had earlier taken from Mary's house and places it on the table. The Ouija board planchette (pointer) does not move, but a candle starts to flicker, then goes out. The dial on the Ouija board then starts to move slowly from M to F.Claire informs Norman of the séance, prompting him to accuse her of going crazy. Meeting Warren, Claire hysterically accuses him of killing his wife, to which Warren responds with confusion before introducing Mary to the pair.Back at the house, a picture falls off the windowsill again. Picking it up, Claire notices a newspaper clipping inside the broken frame. She discovers that it is a partial missing person report for Madison Elizabeth Frank (Amber Valletta). Reading the clipping, she realizes...\n****\n[A]: Norman\n\n\n[Q]: I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say \"No I can't\". Question: Whose secret is finally exposed? Movie title: Nacho Libre Movie plot: Ignacio was the son of a Scandinavian Lutheran missionary and a Mexican deacon, who both died while Ignacio was young. Now a cook for the Oaxaca, Mexico monastery orphanage where he was raised, Ignacio dreams of becoming a luchador, but wrestling is strictly forbidden by the monastery. Ignacio cares deeply for the orphans, but his food is of poor quality because he cannot afford proper ingredients. He also struggles over his feelings for Sister Encarnación, a nun who teaches at the orphanage. One night, while collecting donated tortilla chips for the orphans, Ignacio is robbed of the chips by a street thief named Steven. After a fight between the two, Ignacio decides to disregard the monastery's rules and become a luchador in order to make money. He convinces Steven to join him with the promise of renumeration if they win, and the two join a local competition as tag partners. Ignacio changes his name to \"Nacho\" to keep his identity secret, while Steven adopts the name \"Esqueleto\" (Skeleton). They are defeated in their first match, but are nevertheless paid, as every wrestler is entitled to a portion of the total revenue. They continue to wrestle every week, with Ignacio using his pay to buy and prepare better food for the orphans, but Ignacio gradually grows annoyed with the consistent losses. Steven brings him to a gypsy-like man known as \"Emperor\" who tells Ignacio to climb to an eagle's nest, crack open the egg and swallow the yolk, claiming that he will gain the powers of an eagle. Ignacio completes the task, but still loses the next several bouts, frustrating him. He seeks advice from champion luchador Ramses, but Ramses is vain and in no mood to help aspiring wrestlers. Ignacio's secret is finally exposed to the entire monastery when his robe catches fire during church, exposing his wrestling costume. He admits that he is Nacho and tells them that he intends to fight at a battle royale between eight luchadores for the right to take on Ramses, and for a cash prize, which he will use to improve life for...\n****\n[A]: Ignacio's\n\n\n[Q]: I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say \"No I can't\". Question: Who, along with Chief Wilson, calls Washington? Movie title: First Man into Space Movie plot: U. S. Navy Cmdr. Charles \"Chuck\" Prescott (Thompson) is not sure if his brother, Lt. Dan Prescott (Edwards), is the right choice for piloting the rocket powered Y-13 to very high altitude. Capt. Ben Richards (Ayres) of the Air Force Space Command insists that Dan is their best pilot, even though when piloting the Y-12 into the ionosphere, he began experiencing flight difficulties. Upon landing, Dan broke flight regulations by going to see his girlfriend (Landi), rather than immediately filing his flight report. Despite these concerns, Capt. Richards insists that Dan pilot the Y-13 after a thorough check-out and briefing by Dr. Paul von Essen ([Jaffe). The Y-13 takes off, and at 600,000 feet, Dan is supposed to level off and begin his descent. But he continues to climb, firing his rocket emergency boost for more speed. He climbs to 1,320,000 feet (250 miles) and suddenly loses control of the Y-13 while passing through a dense cloud of unknown material, which forces him to eject. The New Mexico State Police later send a report that a Mexican farmer spotted a parachute, attached to some sort of aircraft, land near his farm, 10 miles south of Alvarado, New Mexico. Chief Wilson (Bill Nagy) meets with Cmdr. Prescott, showing him the wreckage. Tests later show that the automatic escape mechanism and braking chute operated perfectly. The tests also reveal an unknown rock-like material encased on the aircraft's hull; further testing shows this material is completely impervious to X-rays, infrared and ultraviolet light. Later that night, a wheezing \"creature\" breaks into Alameda's New Mexico State Blood Bank, brutally murdering one of the blood bank's nurses; the thing then proceeds to drink vast quantities of blood. The next day, the headline of the Santa Fe Daily News reads \"Terror Roams State\" and tells of brutal and inhuman slaughtering of cattle on a farm right next to where the Y-13 crashed. Both the dead cattle and the blood bank nurse show similar jagged wounds. When Chuck and Chief Wilson examine the nurse's...\n****\n[A]:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Capt. Richards"
}
] |
flan_v2_44801
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task you will be given a list of lists, of numbers. For every inner list, you should multiply every number in that list and put the results in your answer. The output should be a list of numbers with the same length as the number of the lists in the input list.\n\nQ: [[-9, 49], [9, -25, 8, 40], [-13, -9, 17], [-17, 37, 2], [-20, 13, 16, 4], [-6, -34, -41], [16, -1, 27, 12, 2], [11, 3, -38], [-30, 11, -22, 29, 30], [-4, 6, 32, -47, 2]]\n\nA: [-441, -72000, 1989, -1258, -16640, -8364, -10368, -1254, 6316200, 72192]\n****\nQ: [[50, -14, -49], [38, 39, 25, 28, 11], [-15, 29, -37, -49], [1, -12, 45, -35]]\n\nA: [34300, 11411400, -788655, 18900]\n****\nQ: [[-22, -39, 39], [22, 3, -9, 19], [14, 39, -16], [-50, 38, 2, 42, 19], [22, -7], [37, -48], [34, -17, -45, -22], [-31, 47, -35]]\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "[33462, -11286, -8736, -3032400, -154, -1776, -572220, 50995]\n****\n"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.144564
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What do I do if I feel down with my girlfriend?\n\nI feel bored with my girlfriend, what should I do?\n\nAre these two questions paraphrases of each other?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "First question: When you feel down with your girlfriend, it means you're sad or not happy when you're with her. It's important to talk about your feelings with your girlfriend so you can understand each other and make things better.\n\nSecond question: When you're bored with your girlfriend, that means you're not having much fun or excitement together. You can try new things or activities with your girlfriend to make your relationship more interesting and fun.\n\nAre they paraphrases? No, they are not. They are similar, but the first one is about feeling sad with your girlfriend, and the second one is about feeling bored. They're connected but not exactly the same thing."
}
] |
flan_v2_43154
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it. Your job is to determine which sentence(s) from the passage can be used to search for further information needed to answer the question.\n\nQ: Question: How long had David Stern been Commissioner of the NBA for the year Fryer retired from his position as referee? Passage:After retiring as a player, Fryer embarked upon a lengthy career as an NBA referee, beginning in 1978. As of the beginning of the 2006–07 NBA season, he officiated 1,649 regular season, 145 playoff, and 11 NBA Finals games as well as the 1998 All-Star Game. He was also one of three former NBA players (Leon Wood and Haywoode Workman) who officiated in the league. During a 2002 playoff game between the Charlotte Hornets and Orlando Magic, Fryer and his officiating crew disallowed a field goal made by the Hornets Baron Davis. Davis received an inbound pass with 0.7 seconds remaining and successfully made the shot before the buzzer sounded. This incident led Commissioner David Stern to consider the use of instant replay in NBA games. Considered one of the top-rated referees in the league, he retired in 2007 following Game 3 of the 2007 NBA Finals having officiated 1,806 NBA games. It was reported that Fryer was dissatisfied over the current state of management of officials.\n\n\nA: Considered one of the top-rated referees in the league, he retired in 2007 following Game 3 of the 2007 NBA Finals having officiated 1,806 NBA games\n****\nQ: Question: What year did Philby defect? Passage:In May 1986, Souther requested Soviet citizenship, aware that the investigation against him was progressing. In June, fearing imminent arrest, Souther defected to the Soviet Union by flying from the United States to Rome, where the Soviet intelligence services transferred him to Moscow. Initially, Soviet counterintelligence units were suspicious of Souther's defection and feared that he was a double agent for the CIA, but he was cleared shortly afterwards. On 2 October 1986, Souther was granted Soviet citizenship in a decree from the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet, and adopted the Russian name Mikhail Yevgenyevich Orlov. Souther was well-received by the Soviet authorities, gifting him an apartment in Moscow and a dacha on the outskirts of the city, and promoting him to the rank of major in the KGB – one of few foreign spies to be commissioned as an officer in the agency. Souther became actively engaged in scientific activities, developed his own English teaching program, walked around Moscow a lot, and travelled to other Soviet cities. Souther met and befriended other foreign Soviet intelligence agents that had defected including Kim Philby and George Blake. Souther married a Russian woman named Elena, an English teacher at the Intelligence Institute, and they had a daughter named Alexandra. In early 1989, Souther was awarded an Order of Friendship of Peoples for his contributions in the intelligence services following a petition from the KGB leadership.\n\n\nA: Souther met and befriended other foreign Soviet intelligence agents that had defected including Kim Philby and George Blake\n****\nQ: Question: Which country rules the island that SMS Kronprinzessin Erzherzogin Stephanie mediated during a dispute? Passage:SMS Kronprinzessin Erzherzogin Stephanie was an ironclad warship built for the Austro-Hungarian Navy in the 1880s, the last vessel of that type to be built for Austria-Hungary. The ship, named for Archduchess Stephanie, Crown Princess of Austria, was laid down in November 1884, was launched in April 1887 and completed in July 1889. She was armed with a pair of guns in open barbettes and had a top speed of . Her service was limited, in large part due to the rapid pace of naval development in the 1890s, which quickly rendered her obsolescent. As a result, her career was generally limited to routine training and the occasional visit to foreign countries. In 1897, she took part in an international naval demonstration to force a compromise over Greek and Ottoman claims to the island of Crete. Kronprinzessin Erzherzogin Stephanie was decommissioned in 1905, hulked in 1910, and converted into a barracks ship in 1914. After Austria-Hungary's defeat in World War I, the ship was transferred to Italy as a war prize and was eventually broken up for scrap in 1926.\n\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "In 1897, she took part in an international naval demonstration to force a compromise over Greek and Ottoman claims to the island of Crete\n****\n"
}
] |
flan_v2_28415
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Given the question: Process: - Coal is burned - Sulfur in the coal combines with oxygen to form sulfur oxides - The sulfur oxides are released into the atmosphere - The sulfides combine with oxygen in the atmosphere to form sulfur trioxide - The sulfur trioxide reacts with water in the atmosphere to form sulfuric acid, a very strong acid - The sulfuric acid makes the rain acidic - Perturbation hypothesis: suppose coal is banned happens, how will it affect less sulfur oxides are released. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nyes\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Process: - A male and female bird mate - The female lays eggs - The eggs are incubated by the parents, by sitting on them, for weeks - The bird hatches from an egg - The parents feed them as the continue to grow - Develop flight feathers - The parents teach them to fly - After learning to fly they leave the nest to live on their own - The next year they breed beginning the cycle again - Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there is no male bird to mate with the female happens, how will it affect female bird goes to full term in her pregnancy. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nyes\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Process: - An airline reservation is made - The passenger arrives early at the airport - The luggage is checked - The passenger waits in line - The passenger shows their identification and gets a boarding pass - The passenger goes to their gate - The passenger gets in line when it's time to board - The person boards the plane - The plane arrives at the destination - The passenger gets off the plane at their destination. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more cheap tickets happens, how will it affect MORE passengers being transported. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "yes"
}
] |
flan_v2_37685
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Arabic.\nOne example is below.\nQ: A fines del verano estamos instalando el primer lote de computadoras y ayudando al Dr. Zullinger a desarrollar estrategias para poder conectar el aula y el hogar y extender el aprendizaje más allá del día escolar.\nA: فالفرقة الأولى من أجهزة الحاسب سيتم تشغيلها هذا الصيف و نحن نساعد د. زنفلر في صنع استراتيجيات حول كيفية امكانية ربط الفصل مع البيت ليمتد التعليم الى بعد اليوم المدرسي.\nRationale: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into Arabic, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: Bueno, cada generación lleva unos pocos milisegundos.\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "وكل جيلٍ يستغرق فقط بضعة أجزاء من الألف من الثانية."
}
] |
flan_v2_8242
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Solve -408*b = 3251 - 8963 for b.\n\nA: 14\n\n\nQ: Solve:\nSolve 128*r - 104557 + 220875 = 108638 for r.\n\nA: -60\n\n\nQuestion: What is the solution?\n\nSolve -730 = -256*c + 806 for c.\n\nAnswer: 6\n\n\nProblem: Math Problem\nSolve 140*s + 10*s - 708 - 1242 = 0 for s.\n\nA: 13\n\n\nQuestion:\nSolve -9*c = -1432 + 1486 for c..\n\nAnswer:\n-6\n\n\nQ: Solve -315*n = 2073*n - 36*n - 30*n - 123066 for n.\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "53"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.351173
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Summarize the following:\nFill the pot about ⅓ of the way with water. Turn the burner to high heat so the water boils. The water should hover about half an inch below the metal bowl. Once the water boils in the pot, turn off the heat. Then, pour the white chocolate chips into the bowl. Use a kitchen towel to hold the hot bowl with one hand. Don't worry if the chips don't seem to melt fast at first. After a few stirs, they should start to melt. You can add a spoonful of vegetable shortening to speed up the process. You want it to fall off the spoon easily. Leave the chocolate in the warm bowl as the heat will keep the chocolate smooth and melted."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To summarize the process outlined above, begin by filling a pot with water up to a third of its capacity and place it on high heat. The water level should be half an inch below the metal bowl that will be used for melting the white chocolate chips. Once the water reaches a boiling point, turn off the heat and introduce the white chocolate chips into the metal bowl. With the help of a kitchen towel to avoid burns, hold the hot bowl and stir the chocolate chips, which may take a few moments to start melting. If desired, add a spoonful of vegetable shortening to accelerate the melting process. The chocolate should reach a consistency where it can smoothly fall off the spoon. Keep the chocolate in the warm bowl, as the residual heat will maintain the chocolate in its melted state with the proper texture."
}
] |
flan_v2_32924
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Is this product review positive? Title: for st pattys day Review: bought the tights for my st pattys out fit . They will make the dress be over the top thats for sure. the color matches the dress . would by again sell was great , they came fast. Answer:\nYes\n--\nIs this product review positive? Title: If you buying this for reading plesure, forget it Review: In advance, sorry fo he typos my keyboard is messed up.This is not for those who read for fun. Cone states in 10 pages what most could in haf a page He uses te extra space to ramble and rant. He contiuley repeats himself over and over , like a broken record player.For learning purposes, I recomend going to a libray and photo copying the valuable sections of the book. If your a teacher lookng to make sheets from this book, hen geta diffrnt book.Speaking as a pupil, students would rather not plough through this long winded babble Answer:\nNo\n--\nIs this product review positive? Title: Funkadelic Pakistani music Review: I love an earlier album by Khan and he has a wonderful voice. I bought this album based on reviews on Amazon. But all the reviews forgot to mention the character of this album. It is a mix of traditional Pakistani music and American funkadelic, Khan channels James Brown (uh, uh)from time to time to weird effect. It is either brilliant or awful, your choice. (but it is always funny....) Answer:\nNo\n--\nIs this product review positive? Title: Yamaha Lower Unit Gear Case Plug Kit Review: Beware, this is not a kit and only includes the lower drain plug! There is no upper plug or gaskets included :( Answer:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "No\n--"
}
] |
flan_v2_43817
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you are given an impractical statement. You are also given three reasons (associated with \"A\", \"B\", \"C\") explaining why this statement doesn't make sense. You must choose the most corresponding reason explaining why this statement doesn't make sense.\nOne example: I sting a mosquito\n(A) A human is a mammal\n(B)A human is omnivorous\n(C)A human doesn't have stings\nSolution is here: C\nExplanation: The third option explains why a human can't sting a mosquito correctly. So, the third option is the best choice.\n\nNow, solve this: I raise the hills at home\n(A) hills have lot of dogs\n(B)dogs like hills\n(C)hills is not a pet animal\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "C"
}
] |
flan_v2_48199
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Chain-of-thought: Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years.\n--\nQuestion: Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"He saw the living dinosaur in the museum.\"\n- Sentence B: \"He saw the skeleton of a dinosaur in the museum.\"\n\nAnswer: Sentence A\n\n\nChain-of-thought: One cannot go to office early after having overslept.\n--\nQuestion: Pick which sentence is not logical.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"He overslept and arrived at the office early\"\n- Sentence B: \"He overslept and was late for work\"\n\nAnswer: Sentence A\n\n\nChain-of-thought: The tiger would die if you put a cage inside the tiger.\n--\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Question: Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"He puts the cage in the tiger.\"\n- Sentence B: \"He puts a tiger in the cage.\"\n\nAnswer: Sentence A"
}
] |
flan_v2_21310
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer this: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Which milk would require added lactic acid bacteria, bottle B or bottle C? Dan likes to experiment with different food items. Today, he wants to make curds out of milk and see how it differs from plain milk. For his experiment he collected three bottles of milk, bottle A, bottle B, and bottle C. Bottle A and bottle B milk are pasteurized, but bottle C milk is just raw milk. He kept the bottle A milk intact, but made curd out of bottle B and bottle C milk. Hint: Curds are a dairy product obtained by coagulating milk in a process called curdling. The coagulation can be caused by adding rennet or any edible acidic substance such as lemon juice or vinegar, and then allowing it to coagulate. The increased acidity causes the milk proteins (casein) to tangle into solid masses, or curds. Milk that has been left to sour (raw milk alone or pasteurized milk with added lactic acid bacteria) will also naturally produce curds, and sour milk cheeses are produced this way. Producing cheese curds is one of the first steps in cheesemaking; the curds are pressed and drained to varying amounts for different styles of cheese and different secondary agents (molds for blue cheeses, etc.) are introduced before the desired aging finishes the cheese. The remaining liquid, which contains only whey proteins, is the whey. In cow's milk, 90 percent of the proteins are caseins.\n++++++++\nAnswer: bottle B\n\nProblem: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Which town used less fuel for trucks? Big town and Fair town both used petroleum products. Big town used them to make plastics and related materials, but didn't use it for gas, because they were environmentally conscious and used only electric vehicles for transportation. Fair town used petroleum for fuel mostly. Hint: A major use for petroleum products is fuel for cars, trucks, airplanes, trains, and other vehicles. The chemical used are usually a mixture of compounds containing several carbon atoms in a chain. When the material is ignited, a massive amount of gas is created almost instantaneously. This increase in volume will move the pistons in an internal combustion engine to provide power. A jet plane works on a similar principle. Air comes into the front of the engine and mixes with the jet fuel. This mixture is ignited and the gases formed create a lot of pressure to push the plane forward. The idea can be seen even more clearly in the case of a rocket launch. The ignition of the fuel (either solid-state or liquid) creates gases produced under great pressure that pushes the rocket up.\n\nA: Big\n\nProblem: Given the question: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Which farm contributes less to the excessive growth of water plants? Two farms were selling on Seattle markets. Berry farm, which used organic methods, no fertilizers and pesticides, and Rose farm, which used conventional agricultural methods, including fertilizers and pesticides. Hint: Huge amounts of chemicals, such as fertilizers and pesticides, are applied to farm fields (see Figure below ). Some of the chemicals are picked up by rainwater. Runoff then carries the chemicals to nearby rivers or lakes. Dissolved fertilizer causes too much growth of water plants and algae. This can lead to dead zones where nothing can live in lakes and at the mouths of rivers. Some of the chemicals can infiltrate into groundwater. The contaminated water comes up in water wells. If people drink the polluted water, they may get sick.\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nBerry\n\ninput question: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Does lake Costanza have more or less oxygen than lake Montopeke? In central Ireland there are two farms next to two very similar lakes, and both farms use the same fertilizer to grow crops. The farm next to lake Montopeke gets rain on a regular basis and so the farmer doesn't need to water his crops as much. The farm that is adjacent to lake Costanza hardly gets any rain at all though. Both farms are able to prosper and do well though despite the different amount of rain they get. Hint: Rain dissolves fertilizer in the soil. Runoff carries it away. The fertilizer ends up in bodies of water, from ponds to oceans. Nitrogen is a fertilizer in the water. Since there is a lot of nitrogen, it causes algae to grow out of control. Pictured below is a pond covered with algae ( Figure below ). Algae use up carbon dioxide in the water. After the algae die, decomposers break down the dead tissue. The decomposers use up all the oxygen in the water. This creates a dead zone. A dead zone is an area in a body of water where nothing grows because there is too little oxygen. There is a large dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico ( Figure below ). The U.S. states outlined on the map have rivers that drain into the Gulf of Mexico. The rivers drain vast agricultural lands. The water carries fertilizer from these areas into the Gulf.???\noutput answer: more\n\nPlease answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Which flower's pollen is more likely to travel more by wind? A scientist has just returned to the lab after working out in the field. While in the field, she collected two flowers to examine in detail. She puts the first flower, flower X, under a microscope and begins to look at it. After examination she determines it's an anemophilous plant. She then takes flower Y and repeats the same process to determine that it's an entomophilous type of plant. Hint: Anemophilous pollen grains are light and non-sticky, so that they can be transported by air currents. They are typically 20–60 micrometres (0.0008–0.0024 in) in diameter, although the pollen grains of Pinus species can be much larger and much less dense. Anemophilous plants possess well-exposed stamens so that the pollens are exposed to wind currents and also have large and feathery stigma to easily trap airborne pollen grains. Pollen from anemophilous plants tends to be smaller and lighter than pollen from entomophilous ones, with very low nutritional value to insects. However, insects sometimes gather pollen from staminate anemophilous flowers at times when higher-protein pollens from entomophilous flowers are scarce. Anemophilous pollens may also be inadvertently captured by bees' electrostatic field. This may explain why, though bees are not observed to visit ragweed flowers, its pollen is often found in honey made during the ragweed floral bloom. Other flowers that are generally anemophilous are observed to be actively worked by bees, with solitary bees often visiting grass flowers, and the larger honeybees and bumblebees frequently gathering pollen from corn tassels and other grains.\n----\nAnswer: flower X\n\nQ: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. In which case the surface temperature of the Earth would be higher, case A or case B? John was interested in climate change issues. To that end, he studied two imaginary situations, case A and case B. In case A, there would not be excessive greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. On the contrary, in case B, the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere would increase dramatically. John realized that the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has many practical implications. Hint: Greenhouse Effect: The solar energy reaching the surface of the Earth is concentrated in short wavelengths, which can easily penetrate the greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane. The Earth, however, is cooler than the sun and it radiates its heat in the form of energy in the far infrared range. These longer wavelengths are partially absorbed by the greenhouse gases and some of the solar heat is returned to Earth. At a certain temperature these processes are in equilibrium and the surface temperature of the Earth is stable. However, if more greenhouse gases are put in the atmosphere the amount of trapped terrestrial radiation increases, leading to an increase in global temperature.\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "case B"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1957155
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: What group did Hayek form with three other people?\n\nIs Hayek had made contact with many at the U. of Chicago in the 1940s, with Hayek's The Road to Serfdom playing a seminal role in transforming how Milton Friedman and others understood how society works. a good answer to this question?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Hayek, along with a few others, formed a group called the Mont Pelerin Society. Now let me explain it like I'm talking to a five-year-old.\n\nYou know how sometimes you have playdates with your friends and you all talk and play together? Well, Hayek and his friends, who were very smart grown-ups, also liked to meet and talk about important ideas. They created a special group called the Mont Pelerin Society, where they could come together and share their thoughts on how to make the world a better place."
}
] |
flan_v2_18399
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "IN: French:\n\nNew employees event. Hold an informal event for newcomers to the Public Service.\nOUT: Activités destinées aux nouveaux employés – Organiser une activité à l'intention des nouveaux venus à la fonction publique.\nIN: French:\n\nScience at Work for Canada) includes the strategic outcomes, a description of what NRC plans to accomplish and relevance to Canadians.\nOUT: La science à l'œuvre pour le Canada) comprend les résultats stratégiques, une description de ce que le CNRC prévoit accomplir et la pertinence de ces mesures pour les Canadiens.\nIN: French:\n\nHome / Commentaries / Public Versus Private France Article available in:\nOUT: Home / Commentaries / France: secteur public contre secteur privé Article available in:\nIN: French:\n\nHowever, systems or functions, which use the braking system as the means of achieving a higher level objective, are subject to Annex 8 only insofar as they have a direct effect on the braking system.\nOUT:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Toutefois, les systèmes ou fonctions qui utilisent le système de freinage pour atteindre un objectif supérieur doivent satisfaire aux dispositions de l'annexe 19 uniquement dans la mesure où ils ont un effet direct sur le système de freinage."
}
] |
flan_v2_10237
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Title: American Idol.\nQuestion: What was Irene's coronation song?\n\nTitle: The Times.\nQuestion: The Times, owned by News UK, is itself owned by what major corporation?\n\nTitle: New Haven, Connecticut.\nQuestion: The Simpson has a character that was set to graduated from Yale University, can you guess his name?\n\nTitle: Pacific War.\nQuestion:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Where did Japanese ground attack repeatedly?forces"
}
] |
flan_v2_16038
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[Q]: \"• Français Private Insurance Works in Nova Scotia (Click on a link to expand and contract the menu.)\" --> French?\n[A]: • English L'assurance privée fonctionne en Nouvelle-Écosse (Pour élargir ou raccourcir le menu, veuillez cliquer sur les flèches.)\n\n[Q]: \"PETER BLACKALL
Environmental Protection Branch
Prairie and Northern Region [24-1-o] DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT CANADIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ACT, 1999 Notice is hereby given that, pursuant to the provisions of Part 7, Division 3, of the Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999, Permit No. 4543-2-04273 is approved.\" --> French?\n[A]: Protection de l'environnement
Région des Prairies et du Nord
PETER BLACKALL [24-1-o] MINISTÈRE DE L'ENVIRONNEMENT LOI CANADIENNE SUR LA PROTECTION DE L'ENVIRONNEMENT (1999) Avis est par les présentes donné que le permis no 4543-2-04273 est approuvé conformément aux dispositions de la partie 7, section 3, de la Loi canadienne sur la protection de l'environnement (1999).\n\n[Q]: \"It isn´t all fun and games however for Pte Byford.\" --> French?\n[A]:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Tout n’est pas que plaisir pour le Sdt Byford."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1710386
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. You might need to use additional knowledge to answer the question."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Choose your answer from options. Premise: \"Around the corner is the huge, domed, Neo-Classical Pantheon.\" If this premise is true, what does that tell us about whether it entails the hypothesis \"The Pantheon is a massive building, constructed in the Neo-Classical style.\"?\n\nPossible answers: + yes. + it is not possible to tell. + no."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "+ yes.\n\nThe premise tells us that the Pantheon is \"huge, domed, Neo-Classical,\" which directly supports the hypothesis stating that \"The Pantheon is a massive building, constructed in the Neo-Classical style.\" The term \"massive\" can be inferred from \"huge,\" and the architectural style is stated as \"Neo-Classical\" in both cases."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1295780
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Choose your answer from options. Premise: \"Don't ask me to help you, because I won't. \" If this premise is true, what does that tell us about whether it entails the hypothesis \"I won't help you so don't ask.\"?\n\nSelect from the following.\n[+] yes;\n[+] it is not possible to tell;\n[+] no;"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Imagine we have two sentences:\n\n1. \"Don't ask me to help you, because I won't.\"\n2. \"I won't help you, so don't ask.\"\n\nNow, let's put this in simpler words that a five-year-old would understand:\n\n1. \"If you ask me for help, I won't help you.\"\n2. \"I won't help you. That's why you shouldn't ask.\"\n\nLet's say the first sentence is true. From the first sentence, we can understand that the person will not help. And because of that, you shouldn't ask them for help. The second sentence says the same thing - that the person won't help, and you shouldn't ask.\n\nSo, the correct answer is:\n\n[+] yes"
}
] |
flan_v2_36383
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you are given two facts, and a multiple-choice question. Based on the given facts, answer the question with index of the correct option (e.g, \"A\").\nExample: Fact1: a plant requires sunlight to grow, Fact2: Plants to avoid are fast-growing vines that can take over an area in no time., Question: What requires sunlight in order to take over an area? (A) spores (B) fish (C) plants (D) humans (E) pods (F) Oak (G) opossums (H) coral\nExample solution: C\nExample explanation: This is a good example. Based on the facts plants require sunlight in order to take over an area.\n\nProblem: Fact1: Mutation creates new genetic variation in a gene pool., Fact2: Influenza viruses mutate., Question: What can achieve new genetic variation in its gene pool? (A) competition (B) Most plants (C) rocks (D) A computer (E) influenza viruses (F) nothing (G) peachleaf willow (H) dust\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Solution: E"
}
] |
flan_v2_41914
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "The provided text is in English, and we ask you to translate the text to the Croatian language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while translating: 1) We want a natural translation, a formal form. 2) Use the symbols like '#@%$-+_=^&!*' as-is. *Include* the special characters as suited when translating to Croatian. 3) Quantities like millions or billions should be translated to their equivalent in Croatian language 4) Note the input is all case-sensitive except for special placeholders and output is expected to be case-sensitive. 5) The output must have Croatian characters like Ž or č and the output must preserve the Croatian language characters. 6) The input contains punctuations and output is expected to have relevant punctuations for grammatical accuracy.\nExample: I want you now to imagine a wearable robot that gives you superhuman abilities, or another one that takes wheelchair users up standing and walking again.\nExample solution: Želim da sada zamislite nosiv robot koji vam daje nadljudske sposobnosti, ili neki drugi koji omogučuje korisnicima invalidskih kolica da stoje i ponovno hodaju.\nExample explanation: The translation correctly preserves the characters in Croatian.\n\nProblem: And the talks got off to a rather rocky start when the vice president of Chechnya began by pointing at the Russians and said, \"You should stay right here in your seats, because you're going to be on trial for war crimes.\"\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Solution: Pregovori su započeli loše jer je podpredsjednik Čečenije počeo upirati prstom u Ruse i rekao, \"Ostanite radije ovdje u svojim stolicama, jer ćete završiti na suđenju za ratne zločine.\""
}
] |
open_orca_flan.2001506
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Article:The 23-year-old was released by fellow National League side Southport this week after joining the Merseyside club from Shrewsbury in August.\nHe scored two goals in 24 appearances for the Sandgrounders.\nCaton began his career at Blackpool in 2012, before joining Shrewsbury in 2014, and has had loan spells at several clubs including Lincoln, Wrexham and Accrington.\nFind all the latest football transfers on our dedicated page.\n\nSummarize the main points of that article."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The article talks about a 23-year-old soccer player who used to play for Southport, a team in the National League. That team let him go after he joined them from another team called Shrewsbury in August. He had scored two goals while playing for Southport. This player started his career at Blackpool in 2012 and has played for several other teams like Lincoln, Wrexham, and Accrington. The article lets readers know they can find more information on soccer transfers on a special page."
}
] |
flan_v2_40680
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Galician.\nPROBLEM: Ecco perché una persona di 65 anni invecchia a una velocità di circa 125 volte maggiore di quanto accada a un ragazzo di 12 anni.\n\nSOLUTION: É por iso polo que unha persoa de 65 anos envellece a un ritmo 125 veces máis rápido que unha persoa de 12 anos.\n\nPROBLEM: All'inizio, potrebbe apparire una cosa del genere, ma aggiustando questo e muovendo quello, dopo settimane di lavoro, in una versione abbozzata potrebbe essere così e in quella finale, così.\n\nSOLUTION: Entón teremos algo así nun principio, mais se axustamos isto e movemos aquilo cunhas semanas de traballo, nun principio debería parecerse a isto, e ó final a isto.\n\nPROBLEM: Invece di avere un'installazione multimilionaria ho sviluppato un apparecchio che, su scala molto piccola, può produrre isotopi.\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "En lugar de necesitar instalacións de millóns de dólares, construín un mecanismo que, a pequena escala, pode producir estes isótopos.\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2_48471
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[QUESTION] Premise: \"A kiteboarder wearing a helmet and goggles rides across a snowy landscape.\"\nHypothesis: \"A man flying a kite.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nMan flying a kite cannot be a kite-boarder at the same time.\nThe answer is no.\nQ: Given the sentence \"A couple standing under a sign.\" can we conclude that \"A coupel watching each other.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: Standing under a sign does not mean they are watching each other.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\nQUESTION: Given the sentence \"Beautiful woman laying on a couch.\" is it true that \"A woman is lying down near on a brand new couch.\"?\n\nLet's solve it slowly: Beautiful woman laying on a couch does not imply that she is lying down near on a brand new couch.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\n[QUESTION] Can we conclude from \"Pom girls performing their choreography.\" that \"Girls performing.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nIn order to be performing you must first have some kind of choreography.\nThe answer is yes.\nQ: Premise: \"Two men carrying red backpacks are window shopping at a women's brassiere shop.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"The men are creeping out the women in the store.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: Shopping in a brassiere shop does not imply they are creeping out the women.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\n[QUESTION] Given the sentence \"Two men shoveling compost.\" can we conclude that \"Landscape workers hard at work.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Two men working with compost doesn't mean they are Landscape workers.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1316036
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Continue writing the following text.\n\nCraig saw a UFO and asked if Donald had seen it but "
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Donald was busy on his phone, completely oblivious to the extraordinary sighting. Craig, unable to contain his excitement, rushed toward his friend, grabbing his arm and gesturing toward the sky. \n\n\"Donald, man, you have to see this!\" Craig exclaimed, pointing to the peculiar object hovering above them. Donald, startled by the sudden enthusiasm, reluctantly pocketed his phone and turned his attention toward the strange occurrence.\n\nUp in the sky, they both observed a metallic, saucer-shaped object silently gliding through the air. It was unlike anything they'd ever seen before, emitting a soft, pulsating glow that alternated between shades of blue and green. The surface of the UFO appeared to be smooth and polished, with no discernible markings or windows to help decipher its origin or purpose.\n\nDonald stared in disbelief, his skepticism melting away as he watched the object perform several maneuvers that defied the principles of physics. It darted from one side to the other at impossible speeds, leaving behind a temporary trail of warping light that seemed to bend the very fabric of reality. His heart raced as he realized the magnitude of what they were witnessing.\n\nAs the UFO continued its aerial ballet, Craig couldn't help but wonder about the intentions of its inhabitants. Were they friend or foe? Did they come in peace, or did they harbor sinister motives? He remembered the countless science fiction stories he'd consumed as a child, where extraterrestrial visitors often held humanity's fate in their hands.\n\nDonald, on the other hand, couldn't help but think about the potential technological advancements that could be gleaned from this encounter. He envisioned propulsion systems that defied gravity, energy sources that could replace fossil fuels, and communication devices that transcended space and time. He knew that if humans could somehow make contact with the beings controlling this UFO, their world would change forever.\n\nThe two friends stood there, frozen in awe, as the mysterious object continued to hover above them. Suddenly, the UFO emitted a blinding flash of light that enveloped the entire area. Both Craig and Donald shielded their eyes, feeling as if they were momentarily thrust into another dimension.\n\nAs the light dissipated, they cautiously opened their eyes to find that the UFO had vanished without a trace. As if it had never been there, the sky returned to its regular appearance, leaving the two men grappling with what they had just experienced.\n\nDonald, the eternal skeptic, turned to Craig and shakily said, \"I don't know what just happened, but I can't deny that we've just witnessed something extraordinary.\" Craig nodded in agreement, knowing that their lives would never be the same after this encounter.\n\nThe two friends walked away from the site, unable to let go of the overwhelming feelings of wonder and fear that now surged through them. They knew that they might never get the answers they sought about the UFO and its otherworldly passengers, but one thing was for certain – their understanding of the universe had been irreversibly changed.\n\nAs word of their sighting spread, others would soon come forward with their own accounts of mysterious objects in the sky. The phenomenon would capture the imagination of people around the world, sparking countless investigations and debates about the existence of extraterrestrial life.\n\nFor Craig and Donald, however, their encounter with the UFO would remain a deeply personal experience – a shared moment in time that would forever bind them together, serving as a reminder that there was far more to this vast universe than they could ever have imagined."
}
] |
flan_v2_39105
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in Xhosa. You must translate it to English in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.\nPROBLEM: Ukuqhobosha okuya ekuphethukeni.\n\nSOLUTION: Brake to Veer.\n\nPROBLEM: Ukongeza kukho isixhobo sokulinganisa isantya senqanawa sobulungisa esingangeni manzi apho ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kwazo zonke iindawo ezivalekayo ezisoloko zigcinwa zivaliwe mazishicilelwe.\n\nSOLUTION: In addition there is a Watertight Integrity Log in which the opening and closing of all openings that normally should be kept closed is recorded.\n\nPROBLEM: Ngokuya bejikeleza isangqa sika Stella Maris.\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "This as they circled round the Stella Maris.\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2_13730
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "QUESTION: Math problem: Solve 618856 - 618520 = 24*k for k.\nANS: 14\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve -3210*h - 229456 - 380325 + 198901 = 1926*h for h.\nANS: -80\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve -42*r - 540*r + 1266*r = -1172*r for r.\nANS: 0\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve 10*q - 20654 - 1592 = -805*q + 36434 for q.\nANS:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "72"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.748106
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Ehdotettu toimintasuunnitelma on enimmiltään sellainen väline, jolla torjutaan ei-toivottua sisältöä, siis pornografiaa, poliittisesti radikaaleja sivuja ja muuta vastaavaa.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The proposed action plan is primarily a tool to combat unwanted content, such as pornography, politically radical pages, and similar."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1168088
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Tax Day is here, and brands are trying to distract you\nHave you filed your taxes yet? If not, please stop reading this and get to it immediately. If you have, then congratulations: you may now enjoy some very bizarre promotions.\n\nIn recent years, tax day has emerged as a new fake holiday for brands in search of a marketing opportunity during the long secular gap between Valentine's Day and Mother's Day.\n\nThe promotions this year range from food to retail — and many are particularly wacky.\n\nA warning: Never mind that these promotions are pretty much the exact opposite of what most personal finance experts would recommend: don't immediately spend your tax refund if you're lucky enough to get one.\n\nPizza Hut is going all out for tax day by launching its first \"National Pizza Return,\" which mimics the experience of filling out a W-2 form with a P-2 form, but with the benefit of getting a gift card for pizza in return.\n\nSo if tax season took a chunk out of your bank account, at least you can get back some (pizza) dough. Oh god, delete this terrible joke. Delete delete delete.\n\nScarred from the whole experience of doing your taxes? Take out your frustration at Office Depot. The retailer invites you to shred your tax paperwork. All five pounds of it.\n\nIf you're now completely broke, don't worry: Hard Rock Cafe will let you sing a song for a free meal. Because who doesn't want to break into song after doing his taxes?\n\nBruegger's, the nationwide bagel seller, is offering a baker's dozen bagels for $10.40. Get it? If not, you may want to go back to your tax forms again to make sure you did it right.\n\n\"We all know April 15 is the deadline for filing federal income taxes. But did you know that if you win a Hot Lotto jackpot, the lottery will pay the taxes for you?\"\n\nThat's how the Kansas Lottery is promoting its tax day offer to give a $2 Hot Lotto ticket to people who have already purchased $12 of Powerball tickets.\n\nWith all this encouragement, we hope you will enjoy Tax Day responsibly.\nWhat was this article about?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "This article is about how various brands have turned Tax Day into a marketing opportunity by offering promotions and special deals to consumers. These promotions range from food to retail and are often quirky or playful in nature. Examples mentioned include Pizza Hut's \"National Pizza Return,\" where customers can fill out a pizza-themed form to obtain a gift card; Office Depot allowing customers to shred their tax paperwork, Hard Rock Cafe offering a free meal to customers who sing a song, Bruegger's selling discounted bakers' dozen bagels, and the Kansas Lottery offering a free Hot Lotto ticket when purchasing $12 of Powerball tickets. The article acknowledges that these offers go against the advice of personal finance experts, which is to save one's tax refund rather than immediately spending it."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.235483
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "The stone was taken as booty from a Crusader church in Acre (now Israel) when it was overrun by Arab forces.\n\nDoes it follow that \"Arab forces did not take the stone from a crusader church.\"?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "No, it does not follow that \"Arab forces did not take the stone from a Crusader church.\" The statement \"The stone was taken as booty from a Crusader church in Acre (now Israel) when it was overrun by Arab forces\" indicates that the Arab forces, indeed, took the stone from a Crusader church. It is important to understand the historical context of the Crusades to better analyze this statement.\n\nThe Crusades were a series of holy wars between Christians and Muslims during the Middle Ages, with Jerusalem at the center of the conflict. The city of Acre, located in present-day Israel, played a significant role in the Crusades as it was the main seaport for the western Crusaders. Several Crusades occurred between the 11th and 13th centuries, and control of key territories frequently shifted between the Crusaders and Arab forces. In fact, Acre changed hands multiple times during this period, and Crusader churches would have been established within the city when the Crusaders were dominant in the region.\n\nThe statement suggests that Arab forces captured Acre at some point during the Crusades, which we know did happen historically, and took possession of the stone. This act of taking items from religious buildings was common during the Crusades, as both Christian and Muslim forces would loot the other side's sacred sites for valuable objects or materials. It is also possible that the stone held symbolic value, and that taking it from the Crusader church was a symbolic act of conquest and domination.\n\nAs an AI, I do not have personal biases or opinions, but I can offer a historical analysis to support the given statement. The Arab forces that overran Acre during the Crusades and took the stone from a Crusader church may have done so for a variety of reasons—economic, religious, or otherwise. It is essential to acknowledge that the conflicts during the Crusades led to tragic consequences for both sides, regardless of specific actions taken during individual battles or skirmishes.\n\nIn conclusion, based on the provided statement of \"The stone was taken as booty from a Crusader church in Acre (now Israel) when it was overrun by Arab forces,\" it is clear that Arab forces did, in fact, take the stone from a Crusader church. This action aligns with historical accounts of looting and pillaging religious sites that occurred during the complex and tumultuous series of events that made up the Crusades."
}
] |
flan_v2_9807
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Vastenmielisin kohta on itsekäsittelyn määritelmä, jonka mukaan itsekäsittelyyn kuuluu myös maissa tehty työ.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: Finnish\n\n\nUskon, että tämä on ensimmäinen askel, jonka me tässä parlamentissa olemme ottaneet tämän tilanteen ratkaisemiseksi eli eläinten kärsimysten helpottamiseksi edes osittain.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: Finnish\n\n\nArvoisa puhemies, hyvät naiset ja herrat, näkemyksissänne on näkökulmia, jotka jaamme kanssanne, arvoisa Nicholas Sarkozy, ja haluaisin ensin keskustella muutamista niistä tarkemmin.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: Finnish\n\n\nEU ei ole aina antanut hyvää vaikutelmaa asiassa. Jos Baijerin viranomaiset eivät todella olleet tietoisia vuosien ajan, että poliisi teki ratsian, koska italialaiset rikolliset myivät pilaantunutta juustoa ja jos yhteisyö ei toiminut äskettäin sattuneen viiniskandaalin vuoksi, voidaan todeta, että Euroopan ilmoitusjärjestelmässä on vakavia puutteita, jotka on korjattava välittömästi.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Finnish"
}
] |
flan_v2_19392
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Les pays riches ne sont-ils pas responsables des politiques imposées aux pays pauvres ?\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: Aren't rich countries responsible for policies imposed on poor countries?\n\nQ: Les participants de quatre groupes de réflexion ont reconnu la confiance dans sa forme la plus importante, soit l'habilitation et la délégation des pouvoirs au niveau des gestionnaires.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: In four sessions, participants recognized trust in its ultimate representation, which is empowerment and delegation of authority at the manager's level.\n\nQ: De cette façon nous sommes gagnants sur tous les plans.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: It's a win-win-win.\"\n\nQ: Cette méthodologie s'avère plus efficace par rapport aux coûts et plus rapide à planifier et à mettre en œuvre.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "This methodology proves cost-effective and permits rapid planning and implementation."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1339850
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Solve -5445*x + 583*x = 606*x + 278868 for x.\nAnd the answer is..."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To solve the given equation -5445*x + 583*x = 606*x + 278868 for x, we'll perform the following steps:\n\nStep 1: Combine the terms containing x on the left-hand side of the equation.\n(-5445 + 583) * x = -4862 * x\n\nThe new equation will be:\n-4862 * x = 606 * x + 278868\n\nStep 2: Move the term containing x from the right-hand side to the left-hand side.\nBy subtracting 606 * x from both sides, we'll have:\n-4862 * x - 606 * x = 278868\n(-4862 - 606) * x = -5468 * x\n\nSo the equation is now:\n-5468 * x = 278868\n\nStep 3: Divide both sides by -5468 to solve for x.\nx = 278868 / -5468\n\nx ≈ -50.974\n\nSo the solution for the given equation is x ≈ -50.974."
}
] |
flan_v2_38091
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing \"Yes\" or \"No\", based on the article.\nOne example is below.\nQ: Article: Homework can put you in a badmood , and that might actually be a good thing. Researchers from the University of Plymouth in England doubted whether mood might affect the way kids learn. To find out the answer, they did two experiments with children. The first experiment tested 30 kids. Someshapes were hidden inside a different, larger picture. The kids had to find the small shapes while sitting in a room with either cheerful or sad music playing in the background. To test their mood, the scientists asked the kids to point to one of five faces, from happy to sad. Children who listened to cheerful music tended to point to the smiley faces while the others pointed to the unhappy ones. The researchers found that sad kids took at least a second less to find the small shapes. They also found an average of three or four more shapes. In the second experiment, 61 children watched one of two scenes from a film. One scene was happy, and the other was sad. Just like in the first experiment, kids who saw the sad scene acted better compared to the others. The researchers guessed that feeling down makes people more likely to focus on a problem or difficult situation. Not all scientists agree with them, however. Other studies argued that maybe, that cheerful music in the first experiment distracted kids from finding shapes. While scientists work on finding out the answers, it still might be wise to choose when to do your tasks according to your mood. After eating a delicious ice cream, for example, write an essay. \n Question: Researchers did experiments on kids in order to find out _ . \n Options: (A) how they really feel when they are learning (B) whether mood affects their learning ability (C) what methods are easy for kids to learn (D) the relationship between sadness and happiness \n Answer: B\nA: Yes\nRationale: It is clearly mentioned in the article that to the check effect of mood on children is the main purpose of the experiment. Hence, B is the correct answer and output is Yes.\nQ: Article: \"Tomorrow is another day\"---- this line has impressed various people at various times. It's now 70 years after _ appeared in the film, but it still seems to hold its power especially during an economic downturn. The phrase comes from a film adaptation of Margaret Mitchell's successful 1936 novelGone With the Wind. It's set in the American South and tells the story of a strong heroine, Scarlett O' Hara, who struggles to find love during the Civil War and, afterwards, of her strength in surviving the war and its hardships. Love story In a moment of despair, Scarlett finally realizes that her love belongs to Rhett Butler. For many audiences, it is the theme of love and struggle that has kept the movie alive. While the burning of Atlanta might seem irrelevant to today's viewers, the timeless theme of love keeps its ability to touch people. With a promise to her lover still in her mind, Scarlett chooses to stay in the midst of war and take care of Melanie. But her heart is broken when Rhett just walks away, leaving the woman that he once loved with cruel words, \"Frankly, dear, I don' t give a damn.\" Great epic The film shows the love-hate relationship of these characters, but also American history, the fall of the Confederacy and the following period of Reconstruction in the South. The background made this film a true classic in the epic genre. When the film opened after World War II, French viewers loved it, and it reminded them of their fight against the Nazis. In 1940 Shanghai, during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, people stood in line for hours to watch this film, and saw the same suffering they were having as well as the hope and possibility of building a new homeland from the ruins. Each nationality could identify with the story and see it as a victory. In fact,Gone With the Windnever lost its charm and ability to inspire and amaze. Biggest of all time The film had five directors, 15-plus screenwriters, and an unexpected $3.9 million budget. The film brought in $ 200 million, which makes it the biggest selling film of all times in North America. It also won 10 Academy awards in 1940. \n Question: The text is written mainly to _ . \n Options: (A) celebrate the anniversary of Margaret Mitchell (B) introduce how the film was directed and filmed (C) throw light on the charm of the movie \"\nGone with the Wind\" (D) inspire people to struggle the economic downturn \n Asnwer: A\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "No"
}
] |
flan_v2_7226
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "IN: barack obama and hillary rodham clinton pressed ahead saturday in their bitter fight for the democratic nomination , wooing voters in pennsylvania on the final weekend before that state 's crucial primary that could spell the end of the former first lady 's candidacy .\nsummary: obama clinton campaign in crucial pennsylvania ahead of state s primary this week\n\n\nProblem: chinese automaker dongfeng motor corp. and a dutch-based company plan to cooperate in developing and making electric cars , the companies said friday , as china pushes to expand use of alternative energy vehicles .\n\nWhat is a very short summary of the above text?\n++++++++++\nA: detroit electric to make electric cars in china\n\n\nquestion: malaysian prime minister mahathir mohamad has called on members of his new government to seriously abide by a new code of ethics , or they will be sacked .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary: malaysian pm on code of ethics\n\n\na member of the far-right freedom party lashed out monday at vienna officials for letting a memorial to a nigerian asylum seeker who died in police custody be displayed in the city center .\n\nA summary about the text above: far-rightist calls memorial to nigerian asylum seeker a provocation to viennese\n\n\nQuestion:\nSummarize this: the taiwan-based aerospace industrial development corporation -lrb- aidc -rrb- has recently won a contract to supply the boeing company , one of world 's largest commercial aircraft makers , marking a significant step forward for taiwan 's bid to enter the international aviation market .\nAnswer:\naidc to supply boeing\n\n\nQuestion:\nSummarize this: the defense ministries of georgia and turkey , two key allies in the volatile caucasus region , signed a military cooperation agreement wednesday that will see the two conduct a series of joint training exercises .\nAnswer:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "georgia turkey ink military cooperation agreement"
}
] |
flan_v2_2823
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "question: the auction of russian oil giant yukos ' main subsidiary to a mystery buyer erodes confidence in the russian legal and judicial system , the us state department said monday .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary: us says yukos auction cuts confidence in russian legal system\n\n\nif world swimming governing body fina will not police the sport and answer to competitors , it will be replaced , a group of swimmers and coaches from four nations warned .\n\nA summary about the text above: swim coaches threaten fina 's rule\n\n\nQuestion:\nSummarize this: vice president dick cheney has presided over an unprecedented power grab during his six years in the white house , former vice president walter mondale wrote in a rare , scathing critique sunday .\nAnswer:\nformer us veep mondale accuses cheney of power grab\n\n\nText: two bomb blasts possibly linked to a war between biker gangs rocked a suburb of adelaide on thursday , ripping apart one building and damaging dozens of others .\n\nSummary: blasts rock australian city suburb\n\n\nGenerate a short summary: a swiss crossair aircraft slid off the icy runway of sarajevo airport on sunday .\nAnswer: plane slides off sarajevo airport runway slightly injures\n\n\nGenerate a short summary: six weeks after he was fired by the florida marlins , joe girardi won the national league manager of the year award , and the detroit tigers ' jim leyland took the american league honor on wednesday .\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "girardi leyland win manager of the year awards"
}
] |
flan_v2_6247
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Write a negative tweet.\n\nA: Taking in luminous festival at darling harbour. Brian eno magic! Forgot my camera! \n\n\nquestion: Generate a tweet. positive\n\nanswer: All Time Low is playing the detroit warped date. \n\n\ninput question: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive. Generate a tweet that has the following sentiment: positive\n\nGenerated tweet: i am ready now.. brush teeth get cardigan or jacket to put in bag then i am all for walking to lillias day \n\n\nWrite a positive tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA: @mallenNC Yes, it was great! Mine cut out a few times too, annoying, but at least we could see the show live! \n\n\ninput question: Write a random tweet?\n\nA random tweet: is eating. Then I'll spend some time in school. \n\n\ninput question: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive. Generate a tweet that has the following sentiment: positive\n\nGenerated tweet:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Off to bed Oh boy! Leaving for Japan tomorrow!!! "
}
] |
flan_v2_18939
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nDans le même ordre d’idées, des travailleurs manipulant des armes chimiques étaient toujours malades quelque 15 ans après la fin de la Deuxième Guerre mondiale, des travailleurs agricoles étaient tellement malades qu’ils ne pouvaient même pas tolérer une « bouffée » de pesticides et étaient dans l’obligation d’abandonner leur profession, des anciens combattants américains de la guerre du Golfe, des propriétaires de maison en Allemagne sont tombés malades à cause de produits de préservation utilisés dans la construction de leurs maisons en bois, et des travailleurs d’hôpitaux sont tombés malades après être exposés à divers produits chimiques.\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nPour qu'il n'y ait aucun doute à ce sujet, le Comité tient à souligner qu'il incombe tout particulièrement aux États parties et aux autres intervenants en mesure d'apporter leur concours de fournir l'assistance et la coopération internationales − notamment sur les plans économique et technique − nécessaires pour permettre aux pays en développement d'honorer les obligations fondamentales mentionnées au paragraphe 37 ci-dessus.\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nSi nous ne leur offrons pas de perspectives, nous n'offrons pas non plus de sécurité à nos citoyens.\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "I've read Persona's response to our interventions.
Document:
585477.doc - 23KO 2006-01-26 - Lettre du Conseil
Description:\n-+-+-+-"
}
] |
flan_v2_11542
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input question: Write a random tweet?\n\nA random tweet: I saw Mr. Hips today. Im so happy, thought he was absent again. \n\ninput question: Write a random tweet?\n\nA random tweet: @BettyFellows I know Redwood City. Had an aunt who lived there when I was a child & we would visit.\n\ninput question: Write a random tweet?\n\nA random tweet:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "lmfao just emptied the washer, cos money was flying about in it. found £100. but ... it's my brothers thought i was rich ;) hahaha."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.336588
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Possible answers: (A). negative (B). positiveWould the following phrase be considered positive or negative?\n\nworks its magic \n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "(B). positive\n\nThe phrase \"works its magic\" is considered positive because it means something is having a good and effective impact, like a magical spell. The other choice, negative (A), is not correct because it would describe something bad or not wanted, and \"works its magic\" is about something good happening."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1607235
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In which town or city is the oldest purpose built casino, being built in 1638????"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The oldest purpose-built casino is in a city called Venice, which is in a country called Italy. The casino is named Casino di Venezia, and it was built in 1638. Just like your toy house, this casino was made a long, long time ago for people to have fun and play games. But remember, only grown-ups can go to casinos!"
}
] |
flan_v2_39548
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you are given dvd product reviews in Japanese language. The goal is to classify the review as \"POS\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEG\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\n\nQ: これはちょっと・・・ . 正直な感想は・・・見なきゃよかった。 映像はきれいだし、オダギリジョーも部分的にはよかった。淡幽役の蒼井ゆうもきれいでよかった。たまなんてばっちりはまってた。 でも観なきゃよかった・・・ いくつかのエピソードをうまいことあわせて見せてはいたんだけど、そこにオリジナルの内容を入れちゃったのが悪かった。ホラー映画にしたかったんだろうか？と思うくらいに途中から怖かったよ。特に江角さん。 原作のギンコ（主役）は主役でありながら主役ではない。蟲とかかわってしまった人たちと蟲を写す鏡のような存在だと思うのです。でも映画では主役として動くことを要求したように思います。そして、2時間半の中ですべてに決着をつけようとした。その結果原作の持つアンニュイというか幽玄というか、なんともいえない独特の雰囲気をぶち壊すことに成功したわけですよね。 僕個人としては原作と2次作品と必ずしも同じで無くてもよいと思いますが、せめて雰囲気というか空気感だけは壊さないでほしいという思いがあるんですよね。 だから今回の蟲師は残念で仕方ないですよ。これ見ちゃったせいで、もう大友監督の映画も見なくなるだろうし・・\n\nA: NEG\n****\nQ: 良作だけど時代を感じてしまう . 久々に観て、確かに面白かったけど、現代の感覚からすればなんとものんびりかつ甘ちゃんな内容の映画でした。多くのアメリカン・ニューシネマを現代の感覚で観ると、いずれも同様の感想を持ってしまいます。映画も時代と共に感覚が変化したり、時代の社会のスピードや社会そのものの感覚が変化したりするから、きっとそうなのでしょう。\n\nA: NEG\n****\nQ: 少林と言わないで . 私は今、少林寺拳法をやっているが、多少タイトルに期待して見たらとんでもない。ストーリー展開から言って少林拳である必要は全然なく、期待したら大間違い。ストーリー自体あるのかないのかよく分からない程度。では、お笑いとしてはどうかと言うと、笑えない。Ｂ級映画は嫌いじゃないけど、これは言うなればＣ級映画といったところか。\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "NEG\n****\n"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1766141
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Read the text and determine if the sentence is true:\n\nGary Lynn \"Sudsy\" Sutherland (born September 27, 1944) is a former American baseball player. He played college baseball at the University of Southern California and later played 13 seasons in Major League Baseball, principally as a second baseman (717 games) and shortstop (164 games), from 1966 to 1978.\n\nSentence: Gary Sutherland will be inducted into the MLB Hall of Fame"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Based on the information provided in the text, we cannot definitively determine if Gary \"Sudsy\" Sutherland will be inducted into the MLB Hall of Fame. There's no mention of his specific accomplishments throughout his career that would make him a definitive candidate for the Hall of Fame.\n\nGary Sutherland did have a lengthy career in Major League Baseball, playing in it for 13 seasons and appearing in a total of 881 games as a second baseman and shortstop. However, the text does not provide any statistics on his performance, such as home runs, runs batted in, or batting average, which are typically significant factors when evaluating a player's Hall of Fame candidacy.\n\nBeyond the provided text, we cannot make a statement about Gary Sutherland's eligibility for the MLB Hall of Fame, as we would need more information about his career and accomplishments to evaluate his qualifications properly. In addition, voting for the Hall of Fame takes into account various factors, including sportsmanship, character, and contributions to the sport, which are not mentioned within the text."
}
] |
flan_v2_40411
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to find all the elements of the list that are numbers and calculate their sum.\n\nEx Input:\n['y', 'R', 'b', 'v', 'm', 'H', '9903', '8689', 'D', '1023', 'a', '233', '1833', 'o', 'n', 'm', '5531']\n\nEx Output:\n27212\n\n\nEx Input:\n['2215', '4369', 'e', '4979', '4069', 'J', 'L', '789', 'w', 'p', '9533', '8523', '2531']\n\nEx Output:\n37008\n\n\nEx Input:\n['1403', 't', '7071', '9319', 'W', 'x', '3905', 'B', '3493', '6359', '4893', '7059', '1315', '3995', 'c']\n\nEx Output:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "48812\n\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2_7049
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How is \"Kira süresi dolmadan kiracýmdan tahliye etmesini istedim,Benden tazmainat istedi ne yapmalýyým ?\" said in Russian?\nKira sьresi dolmadan kiracэmdan tahliye etmesini istedim,Benden tazmainat istedi ne yapmalэyэm ?\n\n\nQ: Translate \"Denmark and all other Western European countries have strategies to increase energy efficiency and the use of renewable energy, to reduce dependence of imported fuels, and to improve the environment.\" to Russian?\n\nA: Дания и все другие страны Западной Европы имеют стратегии, направленные на увеличение энергетической эффективности и использование возобновляемой энергии, для того, чтобы уменьшить зависимость от импортируемых энергоносителей, и для того, чтобы улучшить состояние окружающей среды.\n\n\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Alignements de platanes, essences, Sophoras, ifs centenaires ombragent les abords du chвteau et les parkings d'accueil.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"Copying of information to a memory card is the fastest way to move data of 512 Mb and more in size.\" to Russian?\nYes: Благодаря изменению интерфейса стала возможна полноценная поддержка USB версии 2.0 Копирование информации напрямую на карту памяти является самым комфортным способом записи информации объемом больше 512 Мб.\n\n\n[Q]: Вы не несете ответственности за соблюдение третьими лицами условий этой Лицензии.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this License.\n\n\nHow is \"All operations are processed online electronically and are protected by certified electronic signature.\" said in Russian?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Все операции совершаются клиентом удаленно, по электронным каналам связи и защищены ЭЦП."
}
] |
flan_v2_45216
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Given a factoid/trivia type question, generate the topic of the question. The topic is the entity the question talks about.\nOne example is below.\nQ: Who was the first American President?\nA: president of the united states\nRationale: The question talks about the president of the USA.\nQ: Which hero was the son of Zeus by Danae?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "danae"
}
] |
flan_v2_49539
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "People in line for public could be going to a concert or any other activity.\nThe question and answer are below.\nIf \"A line of cars wait behind public transportation as people get off or board.\" does that mean that \"The people in the cars are in line for a concert.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nit is not possible to tell\n\nChildren are watching a train in one sentence and an acrobatic team in the other one.. So what could be the question?\nQuestion followed by answer: Premise: \"Children watch while an acrobatic team performs stunts.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"Children watch a train go past.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nno\n\nJust because a boy and a dog hold onto the same stick doesn't imply playing tug.\nThe question and answer are below.\nCan we conclude from \"A boy and a dog hold onto the same stick in a game.\" that \"A boy is playing tug with his dog.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nit is not possible to tell\n\nWoman walking in first sentence is contradictory piece of information to her sitting in a living room.\nThe question and answer are below.\nPremise: \"A woman walks as she looks at her cellphone and others look on.\"\nHypothesis: \"She is sitting in the living room.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nno\n\nTalking to the boys is not the same as ingnored them.. So what could be the question?\nQuestion followed by answer: If \"Two young girls with dyed hair talk to two boys in black.\" does that mean that \"Two young girls with dyed hair ignored the two boys in black.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nno\n\nA firefighter uniform and a police uniform are different types of clothing.. So what could be the question?\nQuestion followed by answer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Premise: \"A man dressed in a police uniform on a segway personal transportation device is in the street.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"A man is dressed in a firefighter uniform.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nno"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1102058
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context? \n\nContext:\n\nDie Antwoord (] , Afrikaans for \"The Answer\") is a South African hip hop group formed in Cape Town in 2008. It comprises rappers Ninja and Yolandi Visser and producer God (formerly DJ Hi-Tek). Their image revolves around the South African counterculture movement known as zef and has incorporated work by other artists associated with the movement, such as photographer Roger Ballen.\n\nHypothesis: Die Antwoord includes the rapper ninja"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Step 1: Identify the relevant information in the context\nIn the context, the crucial information we need is about Die Antwoord and its members.\n\nStep 2: Extracting the key pieces of information\nFrom the context, we understand that Die Antwoord is a South African hip hop group with rappers Ninja and Yolandi Visser and producer God (formerly DJ Hi-Tek).\n\nStep 3: Comparing the context to the hypothesis\nNow, we have to verify if the hypothesis \"Die Antwoord includes the rapper ninja\" matches the context's information.\n\nStep 4: Draw the hypothesis\nBased on the context which states, \"It comprises rappers Ninja and Yolandi Visser,\" we can conclude that the hypothesis is accurate.\n\nFinal Conclusion: Yes, we can draw the hypothesis, \"Die Antwoord includes the rapper ninja,\" from the context."
}
] |
flan_v2_36852
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you need to answer 'Yes' if the given word is the longest word (in terms of number of letters) in the given sentence, else answer 'No'. Note that there could be multiple longest words in a sentence as they can have the same length that is the largest across all words in that sentence.\nOne example: Sentence: 'two men in a room holding wii remotes'. Is 'remotes' the longest word in the sentence?\nSolution is here: Yes\nExplanation: The word 'remotes' has 7 letters which is the maximum in this sentence. So, the answer is 'Yes'.\n\nNow, solve this: Sentence: 'one elephant mounting another one in the wild'. Is 'mounting' the longest word in the sentence?\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Yes"
}
] |
flan_v2_513
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Context: You know what 's really funny about life ? How much you look back and realize what you were given . Growing up , I was never given what I wanted . I got some of what I wanted from my parents .\n\nQuestion generated: What may be the reason for not getting what you want ?\nOPTIONS:\n- Parents did n't believe in material possessions .\n- None of the above choices .\n- Parents did n't want them to be happy .\n- Parents did n't believe in toys .\n\n\nContext: Are they running for the school bus or from the birds ? I look out my front window and there are black birds everywhere . They are lined up on the telephone wires . They are on my front lawn .\n\nQuestion generated: What seems to be creeping the narrator out ?\nOPTIONS:\n- The black birds outside their school .\n- The black birds .\n- The black birds outside their work .\n- None of the above choices .\n\n\nContext: Judging by what our customers are asking for , there 's no visible limit to the universe of software that we are just beginning to create . In the words of Steven Hawking , our universe is expanding . The technology investments we are making today will reshape the very market that we created some six years ago , and the next six years are shaping up to be just as exciting as the first . Thank you for an incredible 2007 .\n\nQuestion generated: What is a plausable reason for an incredible 2007 ?\nOPTIONS:\n- The market is reshaping .\n- The universe is expanding but our range of software is not .\n- The lifechanging potential of new software .\n- Our customers are asking for things .\n\n\nContext: We adopted Ouzo in 1999 from a kennel . We had just bought our house on Vashon Island with a yard big enough for two dogs , so we decided to get a friend for Illy . We found Ouzo on PetFinder and thought he was very cute .\n\nQuestion generated:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "What might be a plausible fact about Illy ?\nOPTIONS:\n- She adopted Ouzo .\n- She died in 1999 .\n- She 's a dog .\n- None of the above choices ."
}
] |
flan_v2_42955
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language and corresponding English translation of this sentence. Here, your job is to generate label \"yes\" if translation is right, otherwise generate label \"no\".\n\nInput: Consider Input: Bulgarian: Report: Cristina Gutiérrez-Cortines, English: 5.\n\nOutput: no\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Bulgarian: Като споделям опасенията си относно тези мерки, бих искала да уточня, че нямам предвид индустрията, а по-скоро земеделската общност земеделските производители, които, ще напомня на ораторите преди мен, са загрижени за здравето на хората, колкото и другите граждани, и които нямат никакви зложелателни намерения в това отношение., English: In raising my concerns on these measures, I want to make it clear that I do not have industry in mind but rather the farming community - farmers who, I will remind the previous speakers, have as much concern with human health as any other citizen and who bear no malicious intent in that regard.\n\nOutput: yes\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Bulgarian: Вече има над 900 жертви и безсмислието на \"политиката чрез война\" е болезнено очевидна., English: You must insist that Israel stop the killing.\n\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Output: no\n\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2_39736
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given commands (in terms of logical operations) to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to classify the command into one of these seven categories: (1) majority, (2) unique, (3) superlative, (4) count, (5) comparative, (6) aggregation, and (7) ordinal. \n Here are the defications of each category: \n 1. majority: Describing the majority values (most or all) over one column, with the scope of all table rows or a subset of rows \n 2. unique: Describing one unique row, regarding one column, with the scope of all table rows or a subset of rows \n 3. Superlative: Describing the maximum or minimum value in a column, with the scope of all table rows or a subset of rows \n 4. Ordinal: Describing the n-th maximum or minimum value in a column, with the scope of all table rows or a subset of rows \n 5. Comparative: Comparing two rows in the table, regarding their values in one column \n 6. Count: counting some rows in the table based on the values in one column, with the scope of all table rows or a subset of rows \n 7. Aggregation: Describing the sum or average value over a column, with the scope of all table rows or a subset of rows. \n Here are the definitions of logical operators for understanding of command: \n 1. count: returns the number of rows in the view. \n 2. only: returns whether there is exactly one row in the view. \n 3. hop: returns the value under the header column of the row. \n 4. and: returns the boolean operation result of two arguments. \n 5. max/min/avg/sum: returns the max/min/average/sum of the values under the header column. \n 6. nth_max/nth_min: returns the n-th max/n-th min of the values under the header column. \n 7. argmax/argmin: returns the row with the max/min value in header column. \n 8. nth_argmax/nth_argmin: returns the row with the n-th max/min value in header column. \n 9. eq/not_eq: returns if the two arguments are equal. \n 10. round_eq: returns if the two arguments are roughly equal under certain tolerance. \n 11. greater/less: returns if the first argument is greater/less than the second argument. \n 12. diff: returns the difference between two arguments. \n 13. filter_eq/ filter_not_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is equal/not equal to the third argument. \n 14. filter_greater/filter_less: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less than the third argument. \n 15. filter_greater_eq /filter_less_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less or equal than the third argument. \n 16. filter_all: returns the view itself for the case of describing the whole table \n 17. all_eq/not_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument. \n 18. all_greater/less: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument. \n 19. all_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument. \n 20. most_eq/not_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument. \n 21. most_greater/less: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument. \n 22. most_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: round_eq { sum { all_rows ; casinos } ; 217 }\nSolution: aggregation\nExplanation: In this example sum returns the sum of the values in all of the casinos rows. Hence, aggregation is right category.\n\nProblem: and { only { filter_eq { all_rows ; year ; 2011 } } ; eq { hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; year ; 2011 } ; song title } ; nee maatalo } }\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "unique"
}
] |
flan_v2_39893
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you are given commands (in terms of logical operations) to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to generate a natural language interpretation of the given command. \n Here are the definitions of logical operators: \n 1. count: returns the number of rows in the view \n 2. only: returns whether there is exactly one row in the view \n 3. hop: returns the value under the header column of the row \n 4. and: returns the boolean operation result of two arguments \n 5. max/min/avg/sum: returns the max/min/average/sum of the values under the header column \n 6. nth max/nth min: returns the n-th max/n-th min of the values under the header column \n 7. argmax/argmin: returns the row with the max/min value in header column \n 8. nth argmax/nth argmin: returns the row with the n-th max/min value in header column \n 9. eq/not eq: returns if the two arguments are equal \n 10. round eq: returns if the two arguments are roughly equal under certain tolerance \n 11. greater/less: returns if argument 1 is greater/less than argument 2 \n 12. diff: returns the difference between two arguments \n 13. filter eq/not eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is equal/not equal to argument 3 \n 14. filter greater/less: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less than argument 3 \n 15. filter greater eq /less eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less or equal than argument 3 \n 16. filter all: returns the view itself for the case of describing the whole table \n 17. all eq/not eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are equal/not equal to argument 3 \n 18. all greater/less: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less than argument 3 \n 19. all greater eq/less eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to argument 3 \n 20. most eq/not eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are equal/not equal to argument 3 \n 21. most greater/less: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less than argument 3 \n 22. most greater eq/less eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to argument 3\n\nExample Input: round_eq { avg { all_rows ; earnings } ; 22046805 } = true\nExample Output: the average of the earnings record of all rows is 22046805 .\n\nExample Input: and { only { filter_eq { all_rows ; venue ; windy hill } } ; and { eq { hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; venue ; windy hill } ; home team } ; essendon } ; eq { hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; venue ; windy hill } ; away team } ; st kilda } } } = true\nExample Output: select the rows whose venue record fuzzily matches to windy hill . there is only one such row in the table . the home team record of this unqiue row is essendon . the away team record of this unqiue row is st kilda .\n\nExample Input: and { only { filter_greater { all_rows ; sfc in lb / ( lbf h ) ; 10 } } ; eq { hop { filter_greater { all_rows ; sfc in lb / ( lbf h ) ; 10 } ; engine type } ; nk - 33 rocket engine } } = true\nExample Output:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "select the rows whose sfc in lb lbf h record is greater than 10 . there is only one such row in the table . the engine type record of this unqiue row is nk 33 rocket engine .\n\n"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1302568
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "where do the texas stars hockey team play??"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To find out where the Texas Stars hockey team plays, I will follow these steps:\n\n1. Identify the organization or league: The Texas Stars are a professional ice hockey team in the American Hockey League (AHL).\n2. Research their home arena: Search for the home venue where the Texas Stars play their games through reliable hockey resources, sports websites, or the official AHL webpage related to the team.\n3. Confirm the information: Cross-check the researched information from multiple sources to make sure it is accurate and up-to-date.\n\nAfter performing these steps, I have found out that the Texas Stars play at the H-E-B Center at Cedar Park in Cedar Park, Texas. It is their home arena and is located just outside the city of Austin."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.641403
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer a question about the following article about New Haven, Connecticut:\n\nIn April 2009, the United States Supreme Court agreed to hear a suit over reverse discrimination brought by 18 white firefighters against the city. The suit involved the 2003 promotion test for the New Haven Fire Department. After the tests were scored, no black firefighters scored high enough to qualify for consideration for promotion, so the city announced that no one would be promoted. In the subsequent Ricci v. DeStefano decision the court found 5-4 that New Haven's decision to ignore the test results violated Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. As a result, a district court subsequently ordered the city to promote 14 of the white firefighters.\n\nOut of how many of the white fireman got a promotion afterwards?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "After the Ricci v. DeStefano decision by the United States Supreme Court, which found that New Haven's decision to ignore the test results violated Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, a district court subsequently ordered the city to promote 14 of the white firefighters."
}
] |
flan_v2_22318
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: Are both Olenka and the Autumn Lovers and Empire of the Sun in the music industry?\nAns: yes\n\nFormulate an answer to this elaborate question: Are Jars of Clay and Black Grape both American bands?\nAns: band from England\n\nFormulate an answer to this elaborate question: Who was part of the Deftones, Chino Moreno or Paul Day?\nAns: Chino Moreno\n\nFormulate an answer to this elaborate question: What documentary did the environmental writer for The Guardian work on?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Ans: The Planet"
}
] |
flan_v2_3816
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Write a brief sentence.\nAnswer: A rock band rides on their tour bus.\nProblem: Write a brief sentence.\nAnswer: A person is on a hill.\nProblem: Write a brief sentence.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Two of the men are pointing at a painting of a sunset."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.232426
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In Ukraine, Russian is seen as a language of inter-ethnic communication, and a minority language, under the 1996 Constitution of Ukraine. According to estimates from Demoskop Weekly, in 2004 there were 14,400,000 native speakers of Russian in the country, and 29 million active speakers. 65% of the population was fluent in Russian in 2006, and 38% used it as the main language with family, friends or at work. Russian is spoken by 29.6% of the population according to a 2001 estimate from the World Factbook. 20% of school students receive their education primarily in Russian.\nWhat percent of Ukraine is fluent in Russian as of 2006? (If the question is unanswerable, say \"unanswerable\")"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "In 2006, 65% of the population in Ukraine was fluent in Russian."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1383504
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Translate \"Property Reference: 1716 > Villa for sale in Costa Tropical, Granada with Private Pool\" to Spanish."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Referencia de Propiedad: 1716 > Villa en venta en Costa Tropical, Granada con Piscina Privada.\n\nDeja que te lo explique como si fueras un niño de cinco años: Imagina que hay una casa grande y bonita (llamada villa) que está en venta. Eso significa que alguien puede comprarla. Esta casa está en un lugar llamado Costa Tropical, que está en Granada, una ciudad en España. Y lo mejor de todo es que esta casa tiene una piscina solo para quienes vivan allí."
}
] |
flan_v2_38968
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Teacher: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should round each integer to the nearest tens place. That means you should round the number to the nearest multiple of 10.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\n[-83, 53, -48, 8]\nSolution: [-80, 50, -50, 10]\nReason: The output correctly rounds each integer in the input list to the nearest ten. So this is a good example.\n\nNow, solve this instance: [-146, 114]\nStudent:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "[-150, 110]"
}
] |
flan_v2_34512
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input with options: Title: Buy it . Review: This DVD is a special thing. I remember being in college while Blind Melon was happening. They were one of many great things going on in music at the time. I wish I had payed them more attention, which is made ovious to me buy this film. This band really had a special sound. Captured here brilliantly. Is this product review negative?\noutput: No\n\ninput with options: Title: Gospel meets Jazz Review: Carmen is Awesome. If you like jazz vocalists such as Rachelle Ferrell and Nancy Wilson, you will really like this gospel artist.I highly recommend this CD Is this product review negative?\noutput: No\n\ninput with options: Title: Uncomplete Review: Ordered two of them. One had an umbrella missing. I felt that was really annoying. Besides that, it is an ok product. Works as advertised. Returned one of them. Is this product review negative?\noutput: Yes\n\ninput with options: Title: Throwaways for completists Review: If you already have Sensous, then there are only two new tracks for you here.Clap Whistle Walk is a quirky rhythmic piece well described by its title and pretty much your average throwaway.The lengthy end track is a minute of acoustic guitar revolving around the US anthem (which made a very brief appearance in the main album) followed by the now familiar Cornelius-meets-SgtPepper procedure of stretching the harmonics of a final chord, only now he does it for 32 minutes, augmenting the volume towards the end. Those are nice concepts, perhaps, but not songs worthy of the price of this EP, IMHO. Is this product review negative?\noutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Yes"
}
] |
flan_v2_45338
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Given a sentence in Italian, generate a new Italian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n\nQ: Si può posare una festa a stupido su quando baciare qualcuno per divertimento reciproco.\n\nA: È possibile utilizzare un tappeto per camminare su quando maglia qualcuno per divertimento reciproco.\n****\nQ: Un buon sequel ti farebbe venire voglia di leggere ai tuoi animali.\n\nA: Un buon libro ti farebbe venire voglia di leggere ai tuoi figli.\n****\nQ: Faresti volontariato per un concerto rock perche' ti piace la musica rock.\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Frequenteresti un concerto di Kiss perché ti piace c uu.\n****\n"
}
] |
flan_v2_5375
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Lupta de clasă nu va fi oprită de rezoluţii şi legi reacţionare.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\nThe class struggle will not be stopped by reactionary resolutions and laws.\n\n\nAm votat, împreună cu colegii mei din Grupul Socialist din Parlamentul European, împotriva rezoluției care se referă la negocierile pentru un Acord de liber schimb între UE și India, deoarece acesta nu ia suficient de mult în considerare standardele sociale pe care trebuie să le respecte toate acordurile comerciale.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\nI voted, together with my colleagues from the Socialist Group in the European Parliament, against the resolution that deals with the negotiations for a free trade agreement between the European Union and India because it does not take sufficient account of the social standards with which all trade agreements must comply.\n\n\nReuşita noastră depinde în totalitate de înţelegerea faptului că solidaritatea reprezintă singurul mod în care putem face faţă tuturor acestor mari provocări şi prin care ne putem continua odiseea pe scena mondială.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Our success will depend on complete understanding that solidarity is the only way in which we can face off all these great challenges and continue our odyssey in world affairs."
}
] |
flan_v2_31331
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Ques:Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Deerfield High School (Wisconsin) - Deerfield High School is a public high school located in Deerfield Wisconsin. The school mascot is the Demon. It is located on 300 Simonson Blvd. The current principal is Brad Johnsrud. Deerfield High School is part of the Trailways conference for athletics and academic competitions. For cross country and soccer Deerfield High School joins with Cambridge in a co-op for these two athletic activities.\n\nAns:Educational Institution\n-----\nQues:Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Université de technologie de Belfort-Montbéliard - The University of Technology of Belfort-Montbéliard (UTBM) is a university of engineering located in Belfort and Montbéliard France. The University of technology of Belfort-Montbéliard is part of the network of the three universities of technology.\n\nAns:Educational Institution\n-----\nQues:Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. True Davidson - Jean Gertrude True Davidson CM (19 April 1901 – 18 September 1978) was a Canadian politician teacher and writer. She was the first mayor of the Borough of East York Ontario and she was one of Toronto's most colourful politicians in a career spanning nearly 25 years. She spent 10 years on the East York school board and 11 years as alderwoman reeve and mayor on East York Council.\n\nAns:Office Holder\n-----\nQues:Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. The Spanish Dancer - The Spanish Dancer (1923) is a silent costume epic starring Pola Negri as a gypsy fortune teller Antonio Moreno as a romantic count and Wallace Beery as the king of Spain. The movie was directed by Herbert Brenon and also features a five-year-old Anne Shirley appearing under the name Dawn O'Day. This film survives today.Restored by the EYE Film Institute in the Netherlands the movie was shown at the National Gallery of Art in Washington D.C.\n\nAns:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Film\n-----"
}
] |
flan_v2_19161
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[Q]: \"While the tuition and education credits may only be claimed in the taxation year to which they relate, most students are able to use them fully or transfer them to a supporting individual.\" --> French?\n[A]: Même si les crédits pour études et pour frais de scolarité ne peuvent être demandés que durant l’année d’imposition visée, la plupart des étudiants peuvent les utiliser pleinement ou les transférer à une personne qui subvient à leurs besoins.\n\n[Q]: \"Also taking note of the Maputo Declaration on Malaria, HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis and Other Related Infectious Diseases, adopted by the Assembly of the African Union at its second ordinary session, held in Maputo from 10 to 12 July 2003, and the Abuja call for accelerated action towards universal access to HIV and AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria services in Africa, issued by the Heads of State and Government of the African Union at the special summit of the African Union on HIV and AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria, held in Abuja, from 2 to 4 May 2006,\" --> French?\n[A]: Prenant note également de la Déclaration de Maputo sur le paludisme, le VIH/sida, la tuberculose et autres maladies infectieuses connexes que l'Assemblée de l'Union africaine a adoptée à sa deuxième session ordinaire, tenue à Maputo du 10 au 12 juillet 2003, et de l'appel d'Abuja en faveur de l'accélération des interventions pour l'accès universel aux services de lutte contre le VIH et le sida, la tuberculose et le paludisme en Afrique, lancé par les chefs d'État et de gouvernement de l'Union africaine lors du sommet extraordinaire sur le VIH et le sida, la tuberculose et le paludisme, tenu à Abuja du 2 au 4 mai 2006,\n\n[Q]: \"Informal consultation on the draft resolution entitled “Safety and security of humanitarian personnel and protection of United Nations personnel” (under agenda item 65) (convened by the delegation of France)\" --> French?\n[A]:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Consultations officieuses sur le projet de résolution intitulé “Sûreté et sécurité du personnel humanitaire et protection du personnel des Nations Unies” (au titre du point 65 de l'ordre du jour) (convoquées par la délégation de la France)"
}
] |
flan_v2_14601
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: L’objectif est de s’acquitter de la fonction classique du droit pénal — à savoir la protection du public — en s’attaquant, dans des cas individuels, aux causes véritables à l’origine du conflit avec la loi plutôt qu’aux causes apparentes.... English?\nA: [The goal is to satisfy the traditional criminal law function of protection of the public by addressing in individual cases the real rather than the apparent causes that lead to conflict with the law.]\n\nQ: Plusieurs actions sont organisées pour associer les hommes, leur expliquer le but poursuivi et vaincre leurs réticences.... English?\nA: [Attention was drawn to an important point: the difficulty of reaching isolated women.]\n\nQ: Les employé-e-s doivent être informés qu’en raison des nécessités du service et des conditions météorologiques, le changement d’équipage prévu au milieu du voyage peut être modifié, mais que ces éventualités sont exceptionnelles.... English?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "[This request should be made prior to departure or be received by the]"
}
] |
flan_v2_38237
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. A list contains numbers separated by a comma. You need to round every integer to the closest power of 2. A power of 2 is a number in the form '2^n', it is a number that is the result of multiplying by 2 n times. The following are all powers of 2, '2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096'. If an integer is exactly in equally far from two different powers of 2 then you should output the larger power of 2. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of rounding each integer int the input list to the closest power of 2. The output should include a '[' to denote the start of the output list and ']' to denote the end of the output list.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: [16, 205, 171, 2, 9, 317]\nSolution: [16, 256, 128, 2, 8, 256]\nExplanation: Every integer in the input list is rounded to the nearest power of 2. The number 2 and 16 are in the input list and both are a power of 2, therefore rounding to the closest power of 2 returns the same number. This is a good example.\n\nProblem: [91, 915, 2516, 2443, 14]\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "[64, 1024, 2048, 2048, 16]"
}
] |
flan_v2_12359
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Sports: What Penn State Must Do for Its Future\n\nNow that the NCAA has come down on the football program, here's what Penn State must do for its future\n\nGene J. Puskar / AP\n\nLights illuminate the site where a statue of former Penn State football coach Joe Paterno stood before being removed on July 22, 2012, in State College, Pa.\n\nGlanville's first book, The Game from Where I Stand: A Ballplayer's Inside View, was published in 2010.\n\nThe NCAA has come down hard on Penn State — hitting them with a $60 million fine, reducing existing scholarships, and stripping the football program of Joe Paterno’s wins since 1998. Whether the punishment fits the crime is a matter of debate, but the only true opportunity that Penn State has in changing the past is with what it does in the future. It can rehabilitate itself as an institution by:\n\n1. Redefining the locker room culture. Penn State could get ahead of the curve by creating a cultural shift away from the uninformed and “don’t really want to know” code that colors college sports. Silence would not be accepted in such a place nor would inaction.\n\n(MORE: Silence in the Locker Room)\n\n2. Becoming a leader in awareness of abuse. Just as the NFL has found a way to now lead in concussion awareness and protocol, Penn State can be the beacon of how to identify, understand, and respond to abuse. Abuse is a tragically consistent part of our society and maybe it took a high profile athletic program to bring this fact to light. Now this high profile program can take this torch and illuminate new protocols, helping victims feel more at ease to speak out or prevent someone from becoming a victim in the first place.\n\n(MORE: Sandusky Verdict: Will Reporting Rates for Sex Abuse Improve?)\n\n3. Having more transparency and accountability, especially within their community. No doubt, Penn State has a lot of goodwill from decades of their connection to the larger State College community. It should give that community more power, which will temper its sovereign status. Let the community be the judge of how their acts and works are effecting change.\n\nNo one can heal the scars of those victims, nor is one institution wholly capable of repairing the damage it has done from policy, personnel, and blind eyes. But in its future, Penn State could create systems that can protect the vulnerable and live up to the responsibility that comes with great influence and power. Penn State is lucky. It gets to start over.\n\nPHOTOS: Joe Paterno: Penn State Bids Farewell\n\nGlanville, a Major League Baseball player from 1996 to 2004, is an analyst for ESPN and the author of\n\n. The views expressed are solely his own.\n\nWrite a one or two sentence summary.\n\nSummary: Now that the NCAA has come down on the football program, here's what Penn State must do for its future\n\n\nProblem: Texas Rep. Hall, oldest-ever member of US House, ousted in GOP primary runoff\n\nMay 27, 2014: Congressman Ralph Hall smiles during a tour of his home in Rockwall, Texas.AP\n\nThe oldest-ever member of the House of Representatives has been ousted at age 91, after a primary runoff against a little-known Republican challenger in Texas.\n\nRep. Ralph Hall on Tuesday also became the first congressional incumbent to lose a primary this year. He had told voters if he had been elected to an 18th term, it would be his last.\n\nHall was defeated by John Ratcliffe, a 48-year-old former U.S. attorney who used modern analytics to better target would-be voters. He also has won the support of powerful national conservative groups with strong Tea Party ties, including the Club for Growth and Senate Conservatives Fund.\n\nHall, who hails from Rockwell east of Dallas, relied on a more-traditional campaign, using direct mailings and walking the district, interacting with voters and handing out pennies fitted with bands bearing his name.\n\nHall was endorsed by Tea Party favorite Rep. Michele Bachmann of Minnesota and leading Christian conservative voice and former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee.\n\nLast week, conservative grass-roots superstar U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz of Texas praised Hall's courage while presenting him an award for his military service. Hall is the only World War II veteran left in Congress seeking re-election.\n\n\"He's running against my birth certificate,\" Hall said of Ratcliffe.\n\nThat wasn't enough for some. Neville Govender, casting his ballot Tuesday at city hall in the town of Heath, where Ratcliffe was once mayor, said he had never bothered to vote in a congressional election until this year because he knew Hall would win in a rout.\n\nThe 46-year-old said he was excited by Ratcliffe's background working as a U.S. attorney in President George W. Bush's administration.\n\n\"I just believe in what he stands for, his energy,\" Govender said. \"I believe we need change.\"\n\nNo Democrat is running, ensuring Ratcliffe will win in November.\n\nThe Associated Press contributed to this report\n\nWrite a one or two sentence summary.\n\nSummary:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Rep."
}
] |
flan_v2_5672
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[Q]: \"Applications: Tuff DOM Tubing have a wide range of applications either static and dynamic, as: tubular mechanical parts, telescopic cylinders, simple and double effect hydraulic cylinders, submersed pumps, cardan shafts, rollers for printing, textile and paper industries.\" --> French?\n[A]: Applications: Vérins télescopiques, vérins hydrauliques à simple et double effet, pompes à immersion.\n\n[Q]: \"That's why I gave the people on my base a grace period of one month so they can get their kit.\" --> French?\n[A]: C'est pourquoi j'ai accordé aux militaires de ma base un délai de grâce d'un mois afin qu'ils puissent obtenir leur trousse.\n\n[Q]: \"Objective 1: To proceed with the first tier of the modernization programme, which relates to improved operational capacity.\" --> French?\n[A]:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Objectif 1 : Réaliser la première tranche du programme de modernisation qui vise à améliorer les capacités opérationnelles."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1648860
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Produce a long descriptive sentence that uses all these words: The Twenty Two food French; The Twenty Two familyFriendly yes"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "At The Twenty Two, a renowned French food establishment, families with young children delight in the delectable cuisine crafted from fresh ingredients and experience the warm ambience - a result of the venue's commitment to being family-friendly, which they proudly affirm with an enthusiastic \"yes!\" to all seeking an inclusive dining atmosphere."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1653410
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Summarize this article in one sentence.\nThere are two main varieties: bush beans and vine (pole) beans. They are often labeled determinate and indeterminate, respectively. Lima beans are annuals, which means that they grow within a single season once a year. Find lima bean seeds at a local nursery or garden-supply store. Bush beans tend to mature more quickly. They are called \"determinate\" plants because they yield all of their beans at one time. The bushes grow up to 30-90 centimeters high. Stick to bush varieties (like Henderson or Fordhook) if you're growing lima beans in a pot. \"Indeterminate\" vine varieties mature more slowly, but they yield a better harvest per square foot, and they tend to have fewer problems with disease. On a pole, a vine plant can grow 2-4 meters high. Consider growing this variety in a small garden. Wrap your lima beans in a wet paper towel, then seal the towel inside an airtight plastic bag. Let the seeds germinate for a few days, until they sprout stems and small roots. Each bean should feature one prominent, noticeable stem. If you live in a region with a short growing season, start the seeds in seedling pots roughly 3-4 weeks before you expect the final frost of the spring. Bury each seed beneath 1-2 inches of loose soil. Keep them in a warm, moist environment, no cooler than 60° Fahrenheit and no hotter than 70°. Consider using a biodegradable peat or paper pot. Lima bean seedlings can be delicate and difficult to transplant, so it is safest to use a pot that you can plant directly into the ground. Do not try to plant a clay or plastic pot into the ground, as this will limit the plant's growth.\n\nSummary:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "This article discusses the two main varieties of lima beans, bush and vine, their growth habits and planting methods, including germination, seedling pots, and ideal growth conditions."
}
] |
flan_v2_48930
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Solution: World of Wonders is an episode of the Showtime TV series The Borgias, with a run time of 49 minutes. Ludacris's 2006 album Release Therapy has a run time of 62 minutes.\nAnswer: yes\nQuestion: Can you watch the Borgia's World of Wonders before Ludacris's Release Therapy finishes?\n\nReasoning & answer: Itunes has around 43 million songs as of 2017. The average length of a song is 3 minutes. There are 525,600 minutes in a year.\nno\nQuestion: Can you listen to the entire Itunes song catalog in one year?\n\nCoT and answer: Dolce & Gabbana is an Italian luxury fashion design company. The Amish, who value plain clothes, frown upon buttons and have banned velcro and zippers. The Two Tone Dolce & Gabbana suit has several buttons. The Amish cease interactions with sinners by avoiding, or shunning them.\nyes\nDo reverse engineering and find the question: Would a Dolce & Gabbana suit wearer be shunned by their Amish cousins?\n\nSolution: Sainsbury is a business worth £29.007 billion in 2019. Tesco is a business worth £63.911 billion in 2019. 63 billion is more than 29 billion. A business needs to have enough revenue to buy another business.\nAnswer: no\nQuestion: Could Sainsbury's buy Tesco?\n\nReasoning & answer: EGOT refers to people that have won an Emmy, a Grammy, an Oscar, and a Tony Award. Christopher Walken won the Oscar in 1979 for Best Actor in a Supporting Role. Christopher Walken was nominated for two Tony Awards but has never won. Christopher Walken was nominated for an Emmy Award but has never won. Christopher Walken has never been nominated for a Grammy.\nno\nQuestion: Is Christopher Walken close to achieving EGOT status?\n\nCoT and answer: Cucumbers are a kind of vegetable. With the exception of carrot cake, deserts are not typically made with vegetables. Cucumbers are not the vegetable used in carrot cake.\nno\nDo reverse engineering and find the question:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Are cucumbers often found in desert?"
}
] |
flan_v2_34977
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input: Please answer the following: What type of details about polly samson can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: polly samson -lrb- born 29 april 1962 -rrb- is an english novelist , lyricist and journalist .\n++++++++++\noutput: - residence - notable works - spouse - children - birth date - name - nationality - parents - birth place - occupation\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: What type of details about c. clyde atkins can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: carl clyde atkins -lrb- november 23 , 1914 -- march 11 , 1999 -rrb- was an american lawyer and judge .\n++++++++++\noutput: - imagesize - death date - spouse - office - nominator - birth date - name - termstart - termend\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: What type of details about ulrich salchow can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: karl emil julius ulrich salchow -lrb- 7 august 1877 -- 19 april 1949 -rrb- was a swedish figure skater , who dominated the sport in the first decade of the 20th century . salchow won the world figure skating championships ten times , from 1901 to 1905 , and from 1907 to 1911 . this is still a record , which he shares with sonja henie who also won 10 titles in the 1920s and 1930s , and with irina rodnina who won 10 titles in the 1960s and 1970s . salchow did not compete in the 1906 world championships that were held in munich , as he feared that he would not be judged fairly against gilbert fuchs of germany . when figure skating was first contested at the summer olympic games in london -lrb- 1908 -rrb- , salchow also won the title with ease . in addition , salchow won the european championships a record nine times -lrb- 1898 -- 1900 , 1904 , 1906 -- 1907 , 1909 -- 1910 , 1913 -rrb- and placed second in the world championships three times . in 1909 , ulrich salchow first landed a jump in competition in which he took off on the back inside edge , and landed on the back outside edge of his other foot . this jump is now known as the salchow jump in his honor . after his competitive days , salchow remained active in the sport , and was president of the international skating union -lrb- isu -rrb- from 1925 to 1937 . furthermore , he was the chairman of aik in stockholm between 1928 and 1939 - the leading swedish club in football , ice-hockey , bandy , tennis and other sports . ulrich salchow was married to the dentist dr. anne-elisabeth salchow . salchow died in stockholm at the age of 71 and was interred there at norra begravningsplatsen .\n++++++++++\noutput: - death place - caption - death date - country - fullname - birth date - name - image - birth place\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: What type of details about tarik hadžić can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: tarik hadžić -lrb- born march 17 , 1994 in rožaje , montenegro -rrb- is an alpine skier from montenegro . he will compete for montenegro at the 2014 winter olympics in the slalom and giant slalom . hadžić was also selected to carry the montenegrin flag during the opening ceremony .\n++++++++++\noutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "- name - birth place - birth date"
}
] |
flan_v2_900
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[Q]: 2. Следует указать, что данный проект соглашения мало отличается от Соглашения, заключенного в 1992 г. Фактически это лишь обновление прежнего соглашения в свете последних решений и стратегий, принятых руководящими органами обоих учреждений и представляющих взаимный интерес действий, которые обе организации предполагают проводить в областях электросвязи, коммуникации, информации и информатики.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: It is, in fact, merely an update of that agreement in the light of the most recent decisions and strategies adopted by the governing bodies of both institutions and the operations of mutual interest that the two organizations plan to carry out in the fields of telecommunications, communication, information and informatics.\n\n[Q]: Файетт\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: Fayette County\n\n[Q]: Мы сами формируем и соблюдаем высокие требования к качеству и стремимся работать с подобными организациями.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "We form and meet high quality requirements ourselves and look forward to cooperation with similar enterprises."
}
] |
open_orca_flan.612873
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "(1) Andrés Oppenheimer considers that the proposal would allow Maduro to abolish all democratic institutions in Cuba in a process similar to the 1976 Venezuela Constitution .\n(2) Andrés Oppenheimer considers that the proposal would allow Maduro to abolish all the democratic institutions in Cuba , in a similar process to the 1976 Constitution of Venezuela .\n\nDo these two sentences mean the same thing?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Yes, little buddy, these two sentences mean the same thing. They both say that Andrés Oppenheimer thinks this proposal will let Maduro get rid of all the democratic institutions in Cuba, just like what happened with the 1976 Constitution of Venezuela. They're just written in slightly different ways, but the meaning is the same."
}
] |
flan_v2_22706
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I read this background article the other day: Freezing is a common method of food preservation that slows both food decay and the growth of micro-organisms. Besides the effect of lower temperatures on reaction rates, freezing makes water less available for bacterial growth. I am facing a new situation today: Robert, a baker, has just baked a large batch of cupcakes for his store. He won't be able to sell all of his cupcakes within the next week, so he has decided to store a portion of them in the freezer to preserve them for later. He is trying to decide if he should store the cupcakes at 0° F or at 10° F in the freezer. Using the knowledge I acquired from the background article, how should I answer correctly the following question regarding my new situation: At which temperature will bacteria present on the cupcakes have slower metabolic reaction rates?\n----\nAnswer: 0° F\n\n\nI read this background article the other day: Sand mining is a direct cause of erosion, and impacts the local wildlife.[2] Various animals depend on sandy beaches for nesting clutches, and mining has led to the near extinction of gharials (a species of crocodile) in India. Disturbance of underwater and coastal sand causes turbidity in the water, which is harmful for organisms like coral that need sunlight. It can also destroy fisheries, financially harming their operators. Removal of physical coastal barriers, such as dunes, sometimes leads to flooding of beachside communities, and the destruction of picturesque beaches causes tourism to dissipate. Sand mining is regulated by law in many places, but is often done illegally.[3] Globally, it is a $70 billion industry, with sand selling at up to $90 per cubic yard.[4] I am facing a new situation today: Two coastal Canadian towns, Hammond and Soundville decided to start sand mining to bring more money to their budgets. A few months later however, Hammond decided to stop all mining operations and find other sources of income. they wanted to protect the environment. Using the knowledge I acquired from the background article, how should I answer correctly the following question regarding my new situation: Which village harmed more fisheries?\n----\nAnswer: Soundville\n\n\nI read this background article the other day: The earliest members of the human species evolved around 200,000 years ago in Africa. Early humans lived in small populations of nomadic hunters and gatherers. Human beings remained in Africa until about 40,000 years ago. After that, they spread throughout Europe, Asia, and Australia. By 10,000 years ago, the first human beings colonized the Americas. During this long period of time, the total number of human beings increased very slowly. Birth rates were fairly high but so were death rates, producing low rates of population growth. I am facing a new situation today: Archaeologists studied data about human settlements. One was 100,000 years old called village R, and the other one was about 9,000 years old called village N. The older settlement was located in Africa, the other one wasn't. Using the knowledge I acquired from the background article, how should I answer correctly the following question regarding my new situation: Which village had fewer people that were gatherers?\n----\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "village N"
}
] |
flan_v2_26838
|
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: What will likely happen to one's body if the only eat hamburgers? Options: - get full - make money - hungry - choking - getting fat\ngetting fat\n\nPick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: When spending a long time walking a dog what would you feel? Options: - picking up after dog - sore feet - sick - pride - tiredness\ntiredness\n\nQ: Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: Why does a person move to the suburbs? Options: - make others happy - good lover - acknowledgment - for fun - low crime\nA: low crime\n\nQuestion: Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: Where is a master control likely to be in a technology company? Options: - main office - center - beach - manufacturing plant - basement\nAnswer: main office\n\n*Question*\nPick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: What is done to wood to attach something to it? Options: - nailed - carved - polished - eat cake - petrify\n**Answer**\nnailed\n\n(Q).\nPick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: Where would you find cloth to sleep on? Options: - kitchen - linen closet - fabric store - bedroom - garage\n(A).\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "bedroom"
}
] |
open_orca_flan.1662612
|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What is the sentiment of the following movie (choose your answer from the options) review sentence?\ndetailed \nSelect from:\n(a). negative;\n(b). positive;\nThe answer is:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To determine the sentiment of the given movie review sentence \"detailed,\" let's analyze it step-by-step.\n\n1. Read the sentence: The sentence given is \"detailed.\"\n2. Identify the main subject and descriptor: The main subject in the sentence is not specifically mentioned, but since it's a movie review, we can assume it's referring to the movie or an aspect of the movie. The descriptor given is \"detailed.\"\n3. Analyze the descriptor: The word \"detailed\" generally has a neutral or positive connotation as it often implies thoroughness, attention to detail, and a well-developed aspect.\n4. Determine the sentiment of the descriptor: In this context, \"detailed\" would most likely have a positive connotation as it suggests that the movie, or an aspect of it, is well-crafted and comprehensive.\n\nBased on these steps, the answer is:\n\n(b). positive"
}
] |
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