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open_orca_flan.1331324
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Continue writing the following text.\n\nJeffrey has to take insulin for their diabetes, but Joel doesn't have that problem. That's because \n\n\ni. Jeffrey excessively eats sugar.\nii. Joel excessively eats sugar." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Jeffrey has to take insulin for their diabetes, but Joel doesn't have that problem. That's because Jeffrey excessively eats sugar, unlike Joel who has a more balanced diet. \n\nStep 1: Read and understand the given text.\nThe given text states that Jeffrey has diabetes and needs insulin, whereas Joel does not have the same issue. It also provides two statements (i. and ii.) about their eating habits concerning sugar.\n\nStep 2: Identify the contrasting point between the two characters.\nJeffrey has diabetes due to his excessive sugar intake, whereas Joel does not have the same health issue.\n\nStep 3: Provide an explanation for the contrast.\nThe logical explanation for the difference in their health is that Joel does not excessively consume sugar, which keeps him from developing diabetes.\n\nStep 4: Write the continuation of the text.\nCombine all elements from the above steps to continue the text: \"Jeffrey has to take insulin for their diabetes, but Joel doesn't have that problem. That's because Jeffrey excessively eats sugar, unlike Joel who has a more balanced diet.\" This statement highlights the major difference in the two characters' eating habits and the consequences on their health." } ]
open_orca_flan.1112773
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Attributes: name = Strada, eatType = pub, food = Indian, customer rating = average, near = Yippee Noodle Bar. Produce a detailed sentence about this restaurant." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Strada is a pub that serves Indian food with an average customer rating, and it is close to a place called Yippee Noodle Bar." } ]
open_orca_flan.2076337
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Translate from English to Spanish:\n\nThe bandwidth used by our monitoring service while checking is negligible. In fact, we simulate the arrival of an internet user at regular intervals but we download only the HTML code of your page without the images and dependent scripts.\n\nSpanish:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "El ancho de banda utilizado por nuestro servicio de monitoreo mientras revisa es insignificante. De hecho, simulamos la llegada de un usuario de internet a intervalos regulares, pero solo descargamos el código HTML de tu página sin las imágenes y los scripts dependientes." } ]
open_orca_flan.1707009
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Translate the following sentence to Romanian:\nWe must make it known clearly and unambiguously that there is a country within the European Union where the rights of more than 25% of the population have been cynically violated over many years." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Trebuie să spunem clar și fără echivoc că există o țară în Uniunea Europeană unde drepturile a mai mult de 25% din populație au fost încălcate cinic de-a lungul multor ani.\n\nNow, let me break down and explain this to you like you're five years old:\n\nNoi trebuie să spunem (We have to say) că există o țară (that there's a country) în Uniunea Europeană (in the European Union) în care (where) drepturile (the rights) a mai mult de 25% (of more than 25%) din populație (of the population) au fost încălcate (have been violated) într-un mod rău (in a bad way) timp de mulți ani (for many years)." } ]
open_orca_flan.22443
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What type of thing is the question \"What is the average hourly rate of American workers ?\" asking about?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The question \"What is the average hourly rate of American workers?\" is asking about the average wage or monetary compensation that a typical worker in the United States earns in an hour. This question is related to the topic of economics and employment. \n\nTo determine the answer, follow these steps:\n1. Identify the question's scope: In this case, the question is focused on the average hourly rate of American workers.\n2. Identify the subject matter: The subject matter here involves wages, employment, and the United States' workforce.\n3. Determine the type of information sought: The question is asking for a numerical value representing the average hourly wage.\n4. Verify the source of information: Find a reliable source for this type of data, usually government or reputable organizations that publish labor statistics.\n5. Retrieve the information: Access the reliable source to obtain the relevant data on the average hourly rate of American workers.\n6. Communicate the answer: Share the obtained information with the user, making sure to mention the source of the data.\n\nBy going through these steps and researching the data from valid sources, you can accurately address the question and provide the user with relevant information." } ]
flan_v2_21020
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Ques:Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: One of the more surprising objects in the Getty Villa’s newly reinstalled gallery of later Roman sculpture is a marble bust of a youth leaning out of a circular frame, mounted high on the gallery wall. J. Paul Getty originally acquired this particular sculpture in 1973, but it has been off view for many years. The recent reinstallation of the Getty Museum’s antiquities collection at the Villa provided the opportunity to resurrect many such objects from storage and put them on display. Bringing this strange object back to the public eye enabled us to ask—and answer—several questions about it. Who—if anyone—does it represent? When was it carved? Where was it made, and how did it end up in Los Angeles? In preparation for its display, we researched and reinterpreted the object, exploring both its ancient function and modern history. In its new display, this object is fittingly surrounded by other examples of late Roman sculpture from the third and fourth centuries. Its inclusion in this gallery was not always a given, however, as the figure was long misidentified as a portrait of young Caracalla, who at ten years old became joint emperor with his father in A.D. 198.(1) But recent scholarship questioned the Caracalla identification and the object’s date, suggesting it was carved at least a hundred years later.(2) In light of this research, curator Jens Daehner pushed to reexamine the sculpture and consider including it in the reinstallation. In early 2015, the Antiquities Department brought this tondo and many other potential objects for the new galleries out of storage for viewing, providing curators, conservators, mount makers, preps, and registrars a chance to approve and prepare artworks for possible display. After the storage viewing and subsequent research, we updated the object record to conform with what scholars had suggested: this is not a second-century portrait of Caracalla but a fourth-century bust of a youth or divinity. To answer our next question of who the tondo represents, we then had to take a... Question: How long did it take to research the marble portrait? Options: A. Months B. not enough information C. A hundred years D. Years\n\nAns:A\n-----\nQues:Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: As a day trip from Brussels (only a half hour train), I’ve found that either many people haven’t heard of Ghent, preferring to explore the chocolate box streets of Bruges, or they adore Ghent so much that when a blogger (me) visits, they spam them via instastories with recollections of days spent there and memories made. True story. Disclaimer: I was a press guest of VisitFlanders in Ghent, but all planning, mischief and thoughts are all mine. We fell into the former camp on our trip to Brussels and explored Bruges, but genuinely regretted only being able to fit one city in, vowing to return one day. Luckily an invite to explore Ghent appeared in my email inbox, so I gleefully accepted, hopping on the Eurostar one sleepy morning, and spending a long weeked gambolling through the streets (under blues skies and then grey clouds.) As guests of the tourism board, we were given city passes which allowed us to hop on the local transport (trams & busses), pop in and out of the museums and climb aboard a canal cruise, exploring the city by water. GALAVANT THROUGH THE GRAVESTEEN We didn’t galavant so much as gallop up through the castle, so intent we were on completing a challenge to the top, but strolled back down through exhibitions. The exhibits share the history of The quintessential 12th-century stone castle, which comes complete with moat, turrets and arrow slits. And the view from atop the towers? Well, it’s ok I guess. HOP ONTO A CANAL CRUISE Sit back, relax, and let the world glide by. The 40-minute tour included in the city card takes in the city by canal, led by a knowedgable driver/guide and is a lovely way to get to know the city a little bit better. There are also other operators, a couple of whom offer picnics as you float through the medieval city. Question: Why was the narrator vowing to return? Options: A. Because he was lonely B. Because he couldn't fit visiting Bruges in one day C. Because he was sleept D. not enough information\n\nAns:B\n-----\nQues:Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: Jonathan Swift said, “Everybody wants to live forever, but nobody wants to grow old.” Wouldn’t it be nice if we could stay healthy and young and live as long as possible? Because that is a deep down desire of the majority, many people are always on a quest to slow down the aging process. So, our question for today is: What are the Anti-Aging Benefits of the Mediterranean Diet? First, we must acknowledge that no diet in the world can halt or slow the aging process. Aging is inevitable and food is not the elixir of life – although the type of food you choose can lengthen or shorten your life. What has been proven by numerous studies is that the Mediterranean diet lessens your risks of getting certain diseases. It also offers a range of health benefits that will allow you to age in a healthy way. When you whole-heartedly adopt the Mediterranean way of eating, you will reduce your risk of health problems such as Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, stroke, heart diseases, etc. That alone can be classified as anti-aging. Old age is often associated with health problems. If you can grow old and maintain your health, that would be a fine way to live. The Mediterranean diet can help you do that. Unfortunately, the standard diet for most Americans is filled with junk food, sugary sodas, fast foods and processed, additive-filled food, etc. – basically empty calories. Obesity is an epidemic. People eat whatever is the most convenient with little regard for their health. This is very upsetting and dangerous for the population as a whole. There is a wide assumption that healthy food is not delicious. People believe that to eat healthy they must live on a steady diet of raw carrots and steamed chicken breasts. As a result, they choose not to do so. They would much rather have a fast-food burger and cheese fries – it’s easier and tastier. Question: What will likely happen to those who continue to eat burgers and cheese fries? Options: A. not enough information B. they will have an increased risk of disease C. they will enjoy their food more D. they will be healthier than those who don't\n\nAns:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "B\n-----" } ]
flan_v2_49660
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Reasoning and answer: The number of stores opened is 5 + 10 = 15. The number closed is 2 + 6 = 8. There were 23 + 15 - 8 = 30 stores open.\nThe answer: 30\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion: The Super Soup franchise had 23 stores in 2018. In 2019, the business opened 5 new stores, but closed the 2 that performed the worst. And in 2020, they opened 10 new stores, closing the 6 worst-performing. How many stores did Super Soup have at the end of 2020?\nIn February James made 4000 * 2 = 8000. In March James made 8000 - 2000 = 6000. In total for the year James has made 4000 + 8000 + 6000 = $18000.\nThe answer: 18000\nReverse engineering the question: James made $4000 in January. The next month he made twice as much. In March, however, James made $2000 less than in February. How much has James made so far this year?\nReasoning and answer: The rectangle has a length of 1638 in / 42in = 39 in. The number of rectangles required to reach 390 inches is 390 / 39 = 10 rectangles.\nThe answer: 10\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion: If a rectangle has a width of 42 inches and an area of 1638, how many rectangles of the same size would reach a length of 390 inches?\nHe gets his pool cleaned 30 / 3 = 10 times a month. Each time he gets it cleaned he tips 150 * .1 = $15. So he pays 150 + 15 = $165. So he pays 165 * 10 = $1650 a month on cleaning. The chemicals cost 200 * 2 = $400. So in total, he pays 1650 + 400 = $2050.\nThe answer: 2050\nReverse engineering the question: John gets his pool cleaned every 3 days. It cost $150 each time and he gives the guy a 10% tip each time he comes to clean. Then twice a month he needs to use $200 of chemicals. How much does his pool cost a month?\nReasoning and answer: The workers produce a combined total of 3 workers * 4 hours = 12 chairs every hour. After 6 hours, they have therefore produced 12 * 6 = 72 chairs. Adding the additional chair means the total amount of chairs produced is 72 + 1 = 73 chairs.\nThe answer: 73\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion: There are 3 workers producing chairs in a furniture factory. Each of them produces 4 chairs an hour. As a group, they produce an additional chair every 6 hours. In total, how many chairs have been produced after 6 hours?\nReasoning and answer: We know she counted 24 red jelly beans and 18 white jelly beans so 24 + 18 = 42 jelly beans. Even though she only bought 1 bag of jellybeans, she thought it would take 3 bags to fill up the bowl. So 3 bags * 42 jellybeans = 126 total red & white jellybeans.\nThe answer: 126\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Jessica was trying to win a gift card to her favorite store. To win, she had to guess the total number of red & white jelly beans in the bowl of mixed color jelly beans. She figured it would take three bags of jelly beans to fill up the fishbowl. She assumed that each bag of jellybeans had a similar distribution of colors in each bag. She bought one bag of jellybeans and separated them by color. She had 24 red, 13 black, 36 green, 28 purple, 32 yellow and 18 white. What was Jessica's guess as to how many red and white jelly beans were in the fishbowl?" } ]
open_orca_flan.1946455
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "“We do not want to discuss this only once, but we want to monitor our progress in complying with the program to advance towards development, eradicate poverty and how we can improve what we are doing. Say this using Spanish" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "\"No queremos discutir esto solo una vez, sino que deseamos supervisar nuestro progreso en el cumplimiento del programa para avanzar hacia el desarrollo, erradicar la pobreza y cómo podemos mejorar lo que estamos haciendo\". \n\nPara lograr este objetivo, es fundamental establecer un mecanismo de seguimiento y evaluación que permita analizar el avance en cada etapa del programa, así como identificar posibles ajustes y mejoras a implementar. El proceso puede incluir lo siguiente:\n\n1. Establecer metas claras y realistas: Es necesario definir objetivos concretos y alcanzables, que estén alineados con la visión de desarrollo y la erradicación de la pobreza. Estos objetivos deben ser medibles y compatibles con los recursos disponibles.\n\n2. Crear indicadores de desempeño: Los indicadores son herramientas que facilitan la medición del progreso en función de las metas establecidas. Por ejemplo, se pueden emplear indicadores como la reducción del número de personas que viven en la pobreza, el incremento del acceso a servicios básicos como educación y salud, y el fomento del empleo digno y sostenible.\n\n3. Diseñar un sistema de seguimiento: Para monitorear el avance del programa, es fundamental contar con un sistema de seguimiento que recopile y analice información de manera sistemática, así como que facilite la identificación de áreas de mejora. Esto implica la realización de evaluaciones periódicas y la inclusión de distintos actores en el proceso de seguimiento, como las instituciones gubernamentales, organizaciones de la sociedad civil, y la población beneficiaria del programa.\n\n4. Fomentar la transparencia y la rendición de cuentas: La transparencia en la gestión es clave para garantizar la efectividad y la confianza en el programa. El acceso a la información sobre los avances y resultados del programa debe ser facilitado a través de distintos canales, como las redes sociales, sitios web, y la prensa local. Además, se deben establecer mecanismos para que los ciudadanos puedan realizar consultas y recibir respuesta sobre temas relacionados con el programa.\n\n5. Facilitar la participación ciudadana: La erradicación de la pobreza y el impulso al desarrollo requieren la participación activa de los ciudadanos en la identificación de problemas, la definición de prioridades, y el monitoreo de los resultados del programa. Para fomentar esta participación, se pueden llevar a cabo consultas públicas, encuentros de diálogo, y talleres de capacitación, entre otras acciones.\n\n6. Establecer procesos de mejora continua: Finalmente, el programa debe contar con un enfoque de mejora continua, que permita ajustar y optimizar las acciones implementadas en función del aprendizaje y los resultados obtenidos en el monitoreo del programa. Esto implica revisar, y si es necesario, modificar las estrategias planteadas, así como identificar nuevas oportunidades para innovar y fortalecer el programa.\n\nAl seguir estos pasos, se podrá monitorear de manera efectiva el cumplimiento del programa orientado al desarrollo y a la erradicación de la pobreza, asegurando que se están llevando a cabo acciones adecuadas y eficientes para mejorar la calidad de vida de las personas." } ]
flan_v2_4933
[ { "role": "user", "content": "IN: president stipe mesic told visiting u.s. senator george voinovich his country still opposes washington 's request for u.s. troops to be exempt from prosecution before the international criminal court , his office said thursday .\nsummary: croatia still opposes exemption of u.s. soldiers from war crimes prosecution\n\nIN: spanish bishops preparing to accompany pope john paul ii on his imminent visit to cuba predicted tuesday that the pontiff will discuss human rights while on the island , news reports said .\nsummary: spanish bishops predict pope will discuss human rights in cuba\n\nIN: a boiler exploded aboard the uss merrimack in the mediterranean thursday , but there were no casualties , pentagon officials said .\nsummary: boiler explodes aboard navy ship\n\nIN: a federal judge did n't violate judicial ethics when she ignored normal procedures and sent three criminal cases against friends of then-president clinton and democratic fund-raisers to clinton appointees , an inquiry concluded monday .\nsummary:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "probe finds judge not in violation" } ]
flan_v2_1428
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Translate \"This is the situation we must alter.\" to Romanian?\nYes: Aceasta este situaţia pe care trebuie să o schimbăm.\n[Q]: Serbia are un mare potenţial în ceea ce priveşte construirea de centrale electrice eoliene. [Reuters]\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: Serbia has great potential for the construction of wind power plants. [Reuters]\nQuestion:\nîn scris. - Acest vot acordă directorului executiv al Agenției Europene pentru Securitatea Rețelelor Informatice și a Datelor descărcarea de gestiune pentru execuția bugetului Agenției aferent exercițiului financiar 2009.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nin writing. - This grants the Executive Director of the European Network and Information Security Agency discharge in respect of the implementation of the Agency's budget for the financial year 2009.\ntest: Aş dori doar să spun că rezultatul obţinut a fost maximul pe care Parlamentul îl putea obţine cu temeiul juridic pe care l-a avut: armonizarea pieţei interne.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation: I would just like to say that the result obtained was the maximum that Parliament could obtain with the legal basis we had: harmonisation of the internal market.\nAceste substanţe au fost deja interzise în alte utilizări prin intermediul regulamentului cunoscut sub denumirea de REACH, elaborat acum câţiva ani.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\nThese are substances that have already been prohibited in other applications by means of the regulation, referred to as REACH, that we produced a couple of years ago.\nPe de altă parte, avem cu siguranţă voinţa şi instrumentele pentru a acţiona, iar Consiliul este dispus să ia măsuri pe viitor.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "On the other hand, we certainly have the will and the instruments to act, and the Council is willing to act in the future." } ]
open_orca_flan.1224105
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Translate \"However, we are extremely concerned, suspicious and distrustful as regards one point which has already been raised by both the rapporteur and Mr Bowe: this is the problem which Mrs Jensen referred to as Commission declarations in the Council's minutes.\" to Finnish?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Kuitenkin olemme erittäin huolestuneita, epäluuloisia ja luottamuspulaa tuntevia yhden seikan suhteen, joka on jo noussut esiin sekä esittelijän että Bowe herra yhteydessä: tämä on ongelma, johon rouva Jensen viittasi puhuessaan komission julistuksista neuvoston pöytäkirjassa." } ]
flan_v2_16829
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Les autorités nord-américaines se refusèrent à extrader à Cuba à des fins de jugement un seul tortionnaire, un seul responsable des milliers d'exécutions extrajudiciaires commises sous Batista.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: Not one of the torturers, not one of those responsible for the thousands of extrajudicial executions carried out by the Batista dictatorship, could be extradited to Cuba to stand trial.\n\nQ: Non\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: No\n\nQ: T21 Boues d'épuration résultant de la production de pigments vert oxyde de chrome (anhydre et hydrate).\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: T21 Wastewater treatment sludge from the production of chromeoxide green pigments (anhydrous and hydrated).\n\nQ: En analysant les mesures spéciales prises en faveur des tribus indiennes dans ce domaine et dans d'autres, il importe de noter que, sur la base du statut distinct que la Constitution fédérale reconnaît aux tribus indiennes, celles-ci ont également une relation politique spéciale avec le Gouvernement fédéral et qu'elles jouissent de droits, d'avantages et d'un traitement particuliers dont ne jouissent pas les autres groupes infranationaux ou membres de la société.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In describing the special and unique measures accorded to Indian tribes in this and other respects, it is important to note that, based on the separate status of Indian tribes recognized in the U.S. Constitution, tribes also have a special political relationship with the federal government and are afforded special rights, benefits, and treatment that are not afforded to other sub-national groups or members of society." } ]
flan_v2_9318
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Ce dialogue sera fondamental pour bâtir un pont entre les chefs et le peuple anishnabé60. Le rétablissement des institutions traditionnelles Bien des autochtones estiment que la revitalisation de leurs traditions gouvernementales jouera un rôle important dans la réforme de leurs systèmes gouvernementaux actuels.... English?\nA: [This dialogue will be fundamental in building the bridge between the leaders and the Anishinabek people.60 The restoration of traditional institutions Many Aboriginal people see revitalization of their traditions of governance as playing an important role in reform of current governmental systems.]\n\nQ: d. le Canada est disposé à mettre de côté les terres reçues en échange à titre de réserve, au sens de la Loi sur les Indiens, et à titre de terres réservées pour les Indiens au sens de l'article 91(24) de la Loi constitutionnelle de 1867; e.... English?\nA: [Canada is willing to set apart the lands received in exchange as a reserve defined under the Indian Act and as subsection 91(24) lands as set out in the Constitution Act, 1867; e.]\n\nQ: c) Appui accru et plus efficace aux efforts visant à éliminer les armes de destruction massive, en particulier les armes nucléaires.... English?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "[(c) Increased and more efficient support to efforts aimed at eliminating weapons of mass destruction, in particular nuclear weapons.]" } ]
flan_v2_44320
[ { "role": "user", "content": "TASK DEFINITION: Given a passage classify if the passage has a definite objective/aim/goal or not. Output '1' if the passage has a defininte objective/aim/goal and output '0' if the passage does not have a definite objective/aim/goal.\nPROBLEM: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of the implementation of evidence-based guidelines and subsequent feedback to surgeons in the management of acute pancreatitis.', 'An evidence-based Pancreatitis Proforma was developed. Data were prospectively recorded (01/06/2005-30/09/2007). Audit feedback (AFB) was performed at 9 months. A final analysis was performed comparing outcomes pre- and post-audit feedback.', '372 patients were included. Median age (range) was 57 (12-96) years. 168 (45.2%) patients were admitted pre-AFB. Post-AFB, there was a significant increase in the number of patients whose diagnosis was made within 48 hours (135/168 (80.4%) vs 189/204 (92.6%), p<0.001) and who underwent definitive treatment for mild biliary pancreatitis (33/61 (54.1%) vs 56/70 (80.0%), p=0.002). Post-AFB there was also a significant reduction in the number of computed tomography (CT) scans performed for patients with mild acute pancreatitis (23/85 (27.1%) vs 13/99 (13.1%), p=0.018). Mortality (9/168 (5.4%) vs 3/204 (1.4%), p=0.040) also decreased. On multivariate analysis, AFB was an independent factor for change in the use of CT scans (p=0.015) and management of patients with mild biliary pancreatitis (p=0.039).\n\nSOLUTION: 1\n\nPROBLEM: Microalbuminuria and impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation are both predictors for cardiac events in patients with type 2 diabetes. The aim of the study was to evaluate whether microalbuminuria correlated with coronary endothelium-dependent vasodilation.', 'We evaluated 84 patients (47 men, mean age 50.5 +/- 5.9 years) with type 2 diabetes for 9.4 +/- 3.4 years, without angiographic coronary stenosis and without major cardiovascular risk factors or other confounding factors, for endothelium investigation. Quantitative coronary angiography was used to assess coronary artery response to cold pressor testing, used to assess endothelium-dependent vasodilation, and to isosorbide dinitrate (endothelium-independent vasodilation).', 'Endothelium-dependent vasodilation differed in the patients with and without microalbuminuria (changes in coronary artery diameter during cold pressor testing: -15.0 +/- 1.9% vs. -10.2 +/- 1.3%, respectively, P < 0.05) and correlated with urinary albumin excretion rate (r = -0.39, P = 0.003), diastolic blood pressure (r = 0.29, P < 0.01), and left ventricular mass index (r = -0.24, P < 0.05). Independent predictors for endothelium-dependent vasodilation were urinary albumin excretion rate (beta -0.04 [95% CI -0.07 to -0.01], P < 0.005) and left ventricular mass index (-0.26 [-0.49 to -0.05], P < 0.05). Endothelium-independent vasodilation was similar in both groups.\n\nSOLUTION: 1\n\nPROBLEM: To investigate the effectiveness of a suture bridge technique for quadriceps tendon rupture repair in uraemic patients.', 'Between March 2010 and September 2012, 10 uraemic patients (14 sides) with quadriceps tendon rupture were treated with the suture bridge technique. Of them, 8 were male and 2 were female, aged from 30 to 62 years (mean, 54.2 years). The duration of uremia was 3-11 years (mean, 5.5 years): the duration of quadriceps tendon rupture was 5 days to 2 months (median, 12 days). Six cases had a trauma history, and one case had diabetes. The left side was involved in 2 cases, the right side in 4 cases, and both sides in 4 cases. The active range of motion (ROM) of the knees was (115.0 +/- 8.3) degrees in flexion, and (72.5 +/- 21.2) degrees in extension. Lysholm score was 19.5 +/- 16.3. X-ray films showed downward shifting of patella. MRI revealed discontinuity between distal quadriceps tendon and upper pole of patella.', 'The operation time was 30-50 minutes (mean, 40.3 minutes). Primary healing of incision was obtained in all patients without complications. All patients were followed up 12-25 months (mean, 16.3 months). There was no re-rupture of quadriceps tendon or loosening of internal fixation during follow-up. At last follow-up, the active ROM of the knees was (121.0 +/- 7.9) degrees in flexion, showing no significant difference when compared with preoperative one (t = -2.075, P =0.058); the active ROM was (8.2 +/- 6.1) degrees in extension, showing significant difference when compared with preoperative one (t = 11.702, P = 0.000). Lysholm score was 84.6 +/- 12.4, showing significant difference when compared with preoperative score (t = -16.226, P = 0.000). According to the American Knee Society score (KSS), the results were excellent in 4 sides, good in 9 sides, and fair in 1 side, and the total excellent and good rate was 92.9%. At last follow-up, the active ROM of the knee, Lysholm score, and KSS score were significantly better in young patients (< 45 years) than in elder patients (> or = 45 years), and in patients receiving early operation (< 2 weeks) than in patients receiving late operation (> or = 2 weeks) (P < 0.05).\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_17321
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Some text: Lee, Kevin K. Op cit., p.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: 11 Lee, Kevin, K. op cit., p.\nSome text: Elle présente aussi un risque de contamination lorsqu’il y a des puits à proximité.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: Also, if wells are nearby, there is a risk of contamination.\nSome text: Les vérificateurs ont constaté que la société Covenco avait effectué un examen exhaustif et utilisé une méthode raisonnable.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The auditors found that the review conducted by Covenco was comprehensive in nature and used a reasonable methodology." } ]
flan_v2_21407
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Given the question: Given the following passage \"Hume maintained that all knowledge, even the most basic beliefs about the natural world, cannot be conclusively established by reason. Rather, he maintained, our beliefs are more a result of accumulated habits, developed in response to accumulated sense experiences. Among his many arguments Hume also added another important slant to the debate about scientific method — that of the problem of induction. Hume argued that it requires inductive reasoning to arrive at the premises for the principle of inductive reasoning, and therefore the justification for inductive reasoning is a circular argument. Among Hume's conclusions regarding the problem of induction is that there is no certainty that the future will resemble the past. Thus, as a simple instance posed by Hume, we cannot know with certainty by inductive reasoning that the sun will continue to rise in the East, but instead come to expect it to do so because it has repeatedly done so in the past.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is without explanation?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nknowledge\ninput question: Given the following passage \"With the other special characters and control codes filled in, ASCII was published as ASA X3.4-1963, leaving 28 code positions without any assigned meaning, reserved for future standardization, and one unassigned control code.:66, 245 There was some debate at the time whether there should be more control characters rather than the lowercase alphabet.:435 The indecision did not last long: during May 1963 the CCITT Working Party on the New Telegraph Alphabet proposed to assign lowercase characters to columns 6 and 7, and International Organization for Standardization TC 97 SC 2 voted during October to incorporate the change into its draft standard. The X3.2.4 task group voted its approval for the change to ASCII at its May 1963 meeting. Locating the lowercase letters in columns 6 and 7 caused the characters to differ in bit pattern from the upper case by a single bit, which simplified case-insensitive character matching and the construction of keyboards and printers.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is built into the code????\noutput answer: 28 code positions without any assigned meaning, reserved for future standardization, and one unassigned control code\nGiven the following passage \"People can be exposed to asphalt in the workplace by breathing in fumes or skin absorption. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) has set a Recommended exposure limit (REL) of 5 mg/m3 over a 15-minute period. Asphalt is basically an inert material that must be heated or diluted to a point where it becomes workable for the production of materials for paving, roofing, and other applications. In examining the potential health hazards associated with asphalt, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) determined that it is the application parameters, predominantly temperature, that effect occupational exposure and the potential bioavailable carcinogenic hazard/risk of the asphalt emissions. In particular, temperatures greater than 199 °C (390 °F), were shown to produce a greater exposure risk than when asphalt was heated to lower temperatures, such as those typically used in asphalt pavement mix production and placement.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: A place that researches this disease also researched asphalt?\n----\nAnswer: Cancer\nQ: Given the following passage \"Antonio Vivaldi composed a mandolin concerto (Concerto in C major Op.3 6) and two concertos for two mandolins and orchestra. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart placed it in his 1787 work Don Giovanni and Beethoven created four variations of it. Antonio Maria Bononcini composed La conquista delle Spagne di Scipione Africano il giovane in 1707 and George Frideric Handel composed Alexander Balus in 1748. Others include Giovani Battista Gervasio (Sonata in D major for Mandolin and Basso Continuo), Giuseppe Giuliano (Sonata in D major for Mandolin and Basso Continuo), Emanuele Barbella (Sonata in D major for Mandolin and Basso Continuo), Domenico Scarlatti (Sonata n.54 (K.89) in D minor for Mandolin and Basso Continuo), and Addiego Guerra (Sonata in G major for Mandolin and Basso Continuo).\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Bononcini and Vivaldi both knew how to do what?\nA: composed\nQuestion: Given the following passage \"The first action of the Franco-Prussian War took place on 4 August 1870. This battle saw the unsupported division of General Douay of I Corps, with some attached cavalry, which was posted to watch the border, attacked in overwhelming but uncoordinated fashion by the German 3rd Army. During the day, elements of a Bavarian and two Prussian corps became engaged and were aided by Prussian artillery, which blasted holes in the defenses of the town. Douay held a very strong position initially, thanks to the accurate long-range fire of the Chassepots but his force was too thinly stretched to hold it. Douay was killed in the late morning when a caisson of the divisional mitrailleuse battery exploded near him; the encirclement of the town by the Prussians threatened the French avenue of retreat.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Who shot on behalf of the French?\nAnswer: the Chassepots\nPlease answer this: Given the following passage \"Insect respiration is accomplished without lungs. Instead, the insect respiratory system uses a system of internal tubes and sacs through which gases either diffuse or are actively pumped, delivering oxygen directly to tissues that need it via their trachea (element 8 in numbered diagram). Since oxygen is delivered directly, the circulatory system is not used to carry oxygen, and is therefore greatly reduced. The insect circulatory system has no veins or arteries, and instead consists of little more than a single, perforated dorsal tube which pulses peristaltically. Toward the thorax, the dorsal tube (element 14) divides into chambers and acts like the insect's heart. The opposite end of the dorsal tube is like the aorta of the insect circulating the hemolymph, arthropods' fluid analog of blood, inside the body cavity.:61–65 Air is taken in through openings on the sides of the abdomen called spiracles.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What isn't needed for this process?\n++++++++\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "the circulatory system" } ]
flan_v2_33312
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: rip off Review: I understood this to be a 2 cd deal...when in fact it was 1 cd and a single with 1/2 songs included on the original cd. I paid $8 bucks for 1 song and was displeased to find that i could not return it as it had been opened. I like the artist so i didn't fuss but the set-up was shady...\"buy these 2 for this deal\" when in fact it was a one song deal. SUck!\ndissatisfied\n\nHere is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Runs for hours Review: I have used this product for about 30 hours of run time, over an hour at a time continuously, and it has shown no major problems. The minor problems are occasionally (rarely) it needs a push to start, and the grease will (not surprisingly) leak a little under the unit.\nsatisfied\n\nHere is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Horrible Smell Review: Waste of money if the smell of the product is so strong you can't even sleep. Happy I didn't spend more than 6 bucks on it.\ndissatisfied\n\nHere is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: A fun read Review: I really enjoyed this book. It was a fun & easy read. I found myself laughing out loud a lot and loved Liz's year long journey.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "satisfied" } ]
flan_v2_20394
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Process: - People separate different materials to be recycled - The recyclable materials go to a recycling center - The recycling center further separates the materials - Large equipment compacts the materials into bales - The recyclable materials are shipped to other recycling centers - The other recycling centers further process the materials that center specializes in - The materials are purchased by manufacturers - The manufacturers process the recycled materials the same way they would use new materials - The recycled materials are incorporated into new products. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the polar ice caps melt more happens, how will it affect MORE recyling. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\n----\nAnswer: no\n\n\nQ: Process: - You inhale - The air enters the mouth and nose - The diaphragm contracts - Air fills all the sacks in the lungs - Oxygen passes through the sacks into capillaries - The blood is passed to the blood in the capillaries - The blood carries the oxygen to the heart - The heart pumps the oxygenated blood to the body. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose less pollution occurs happens, how will it affect less air filling the lungs. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\nA: yes\n\n\nQuestion: Process: - Air is pulled into the lungs - Oxygen moves from the lungs into the bloodstream - Air is pushed through the vocal chords - A person talks - Other air is pushed out of the lungs into the environment. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose I am having an asthma attack happens, how will it affect I cannot catch my breath. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\nAnswer: yes\n\n\n[Q]: Process: - An airline reservation is made - The passenger arrives early at the airport - The luggage is checked - The passenger waits in line - The passenger shows their identification and gets a boarding pass - The passenger goes to their gate - The passenger gets in line when it's time to board - The person boards the plane - The plane arrives at the destination - The passenger gets off the plane at their destination. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose passenger waits in shorter check in line happens, how will it affect MORE passengers being transported. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\n****\n[A]: yes\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: Process: - The liver removes toxins from the blood - Liver also cleans blood that has just been enriched with vitamins and minerals during digestion - Liver processes the good stuff into forms that the rest of the body can use - Waste or stuff your body doesn't need can be carried by bile back into the intestine or into the kidneys - The liver also produces a digestive juice called bile that helps the body absorb fat into the bloodstream - The liver also stores extra carbohydrates as glycogen for the body to use as fuel when needed. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose people are more careful in the forest happens, how will it affect If more junk food is consumed.. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\n++++++++++\noutput: no\n\n\nProcess: - You breathe oxygen into your body through the nose or mouth - The oxygen travels to the lungs through the windpipe - The air sacs in the lungs send the oxygen into the blood stream - The carbon dioxide in the blood stream is transferred to the air sacs - The lungs expel through the nose or mouth back into the environment. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose less acid dissolves nutrients happens, how will it affect less carbon dioxide will be transferred to the air sacs. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\n----\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "no" } ]
flan_v2_22386
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input with options: Austin wanted candy so they went to the candy store the next day. Given the context: How would Austin feel afterwards?\nOPTIONS:\n- hungry\n- happy\n- starving\noutput: happy\n\ninput with options: Austin was considering breaking up with their girlfriend but was unsure about it. Given the context: What will happen to Austin?\nOPTIONS:\n- not listen\n- consider the advice\n- ignore the friend\noutput: consider the advice\n\ninput with options: addison preached loudly to the captives so that they would be inspired to rebel against their masters. Given the context: What will Others want to do next?\nOPTIONS:\n- attack their masters\n- decide to say it\n- stay put\noutput: attack their masters\n\ninput with options: Ash and Sasha were playing hide-and-seek. Ash hid on top of the refrigerator and Sasha couldn't find them. Given the context: Why did Ash do this?\nOPTIONS:\n- wanted to have time alone\n- wanted to best Sasha\n- gloat about his victory\noutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "wanted to best Sasha" } ]
flan_v2_19719
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Translate to French:\nPeople-to-people links between Pakistan and Canada remain strong.\n\nAnswer: Les liens interpersonnels entre le Pakistan et le Canada demeurent solides.\n\n\nTranslate to French:\nand/or curve showing variation of these temperatures\n\nAnswer: extérieure de la caisse et/ou courbe représentant\n\n\nTranslate to French:\nOver the past year, Mr. Hawn has served on numerous House of Commons committees, including the standing committees on National Defence, and on Public Safety and National Security, and as chair of the Legislative Committee on Bill C-30.\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Au cours de la dernière année, il a fait partie de nombreux comités de la Chambre, notamment les comités permanents de la défense nationale et de la sécurité publique et nationale, et il a été président du Comité législatif chargé du projet de loi C?30." } ]
flan_v2_33214
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Title: Reconsider! Review: If your goal is to edit short videos, less than 10 minutes long, Pinnacle software may work for you. If you are more ambitious you should look for other software. Even with a fast machine with lots of memory, my copy of Studio hangs up frequently. (It was the first program that ever forced me to hard boot on Windows XP home SP1.) I found dozens of minor bugs the first time I used the software.Pinnacle's idea of \"customer support\" is e-mail, usually 24-48 hours after the request. It's often a form letter referring you to their online help.There are other PC video editing packages that work much better and cost about the same. Please don't take my word for it either! Search some of the independent sites like ZDNet and see what others have written about Pinnacle Studio.By the way, I rated Studio 1 star only because Amazon won't let me enter none! Is this product review negative?\n\nAnswer: Yes\n\n\nTitle: Marshall warned both Admiral Kimmel and General Short Review: It is well known that ten days before the attack on Pearl Harbor took place that Marshall sent a message to both Kimmel and Short warning them to prepare for an attack.Unfortunately,both Kimmel and Short interpreted this to mean that a sabotage attack by potential infiltrators was eminent.Kimmel's response was to send the carriers out of Pearl Harbor while simultaneously grouping all of the battleships as close as possible so as to guard them against a sabotage attack.Short did precisely the same thing with respect to his air force.All the planes were placed wing tip to wing tip so as to guard them against a sabotage attack.I guess that both Kimmel and Short had forgotten General Billy Mitchell's prediction made back in 1924 that the Japanese would one day attack Pearl Harbor using carrier based torpedo bombers at 7:00 A M on a Sunday morning.This book is very incomplete and should never have been published with out extensive revisions. Is this product review negative?\n\nAnswer: Yes\n\n\nTitle: Very Nice Review: What can I say, but this is such a nice cd, the music is so peaceful, calm and relaxing, such a nice addition for my collection. Is this product review negative?\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No" } ]
open_orca_flan.1291153
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "An atom is the very smallest particle that still the elements properties. All the atoms of an element are alike. They are also different from the atoms of all other elements. For example, atoms of gold are always the same. It does not matter if they are found in a gold nugget or a gold ring. All gold atoms have the same structure and properties. For example, all gold atoms contain 79 protons. One of golds unique properties is that it is a great conductor of electricity. Gold is a better conductor of electricity than copper. Gold is more rare and expensive than copper. Copper is used in house wiring. Gold is far too expensive. \n\nChoose your answer: According to the above paragraph, the correct answer to the question \"Are two atoms of different elements the same?\" is \"No\"?\n\nSelect from the following. A. no B. yes" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A. no\n\nThe correct answer is \"no\" because the paragraph explains that all atoms of an element are alike, but they are different from the atoms of all other elements. So, the atoms of different elements are not the same." } ]
flan_v2_31083
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: How dare Feminem! Product review: I would suggest to any loyal Pac fan, not to buy this album! Theres only a few good tracks on there (Maybe ghetto gospel was good but the ones Em didn't produce were the best tracks like Loyal to the game Dj quik remix) But don't you dare buy this album. I would never buy another feminem album after this [...] producing and putting Fiddy and other artist pac would NEVER work with. Sounds more like a Feminem album. Feminem had the audacity to make Pac say (G-Unit).I heard that they are making another Pac album (Shakurspeare) well if they are going to have songs with artist that Pac NEVER worked with,I'm not going to buy it and once again Feminem,Fiddy,The Gayme are going to be featured on there!Why does Pacs mother keep putting these untalented artist on here.If that album comes out,I'm just going to download songs I want off amazon.I won't download tracks that features Feminem,Fiddy,and The Gayme or any producing by Feminem.\ndecrease\n\nYou are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: Misguided spirit Product review: I have a hard time understanding why the government of India is even giving this book the respect of an issue. The book singles out adages,comments, opinions of certain Hindu priests, and common people during the times, who went against the culture as a whole, just like the author himself.The cow is a holy animal for the Hindus, and as a part of preserving nature and its balance( cows are scarcer in India than elsewhere in the world), and due to the unique value provided by the various milk products of the cow, the cow is sacred.I would consider the author and book he has written and anyone who reads it as Misguided.Of course its just my opinion I could be wrong.\ndecrease\n\nYou are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: What a blessing this book can be. Product review: What can I say? The book somehow simply IS. It invites you to come to it. It speaks of spiritual principle without ever telling you how to be or what to believe. Its message is simple: allow God to turn you from fear to love. Most of the 600+ page text expounds the simple idea that forgiving each other is the way to be freed from the pain we feel in life. If one adopts the 365 page workbook into one's spiritual practice, profound changes in one's life will occur. I wish the book to be the blessing in your life it has been and continues to be in mine.\nincrease\n\nYou are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: the worst sequel ever to mankind Product review: I had seen highlander 1 a number of times and i still like it, i saw this movie 2 times,i had to see if the first time i saw it that it was a highlander film and i would have to say it was one of the worst film i had ever seen, the only the good thing about this movie is that sean connery is in it and he wasent even needed.SO id give it 1/10 because of sean connery.ps dont watch it if you like the first one\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "decrease" } ]
flan_v2_46773
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Classify the given news commentary into the language in which it is written in. There are 12 languages to classify the sentences into, 1) English, 2) French, 3) Arabic, 4) Czech, 5) German, 6) Spanish, 7) Dutch, 8) Portuguese, 9) Italian, 10) Zhuang, 11) Japanese, 12) Russian.\n\n(Dnes se jí daří dobře, a dokonce právě zvítězila v minimaratonu.) Několik týdnů nato jsem narazila na jeden z\\xa0oněch typických střetů: schůzka správní rady v jednom místě, konference v jiném a další příležitost v tutéž chvíli ještě jinde. „Ech,“ pomyslela jsem si, „kdybych tak šla na oboustrannou mastektomii: mohla bych to všechno zrušit a nikdo by si nestěžoval!“\nCzeck\n\nOs líderes Árabes e Muçulmanos podem fazer a sua parte, insurgindo-se para desafiar a visão do Estado Islâmico e retirar legitimidade ao seu comportamento.\nPortuguese\n\nIsto é particularmente relevante à medida que parceiros de desenvolvimento emergentes, especialmente os BRICS (Brasil, Rússia, Índia, China, e África do Sul), oferecem novos tipos de dispositivos de auxílio que incorporam investimento e assistência não-financeira.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Portuguese\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_24787
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Question: What was Donald doing when he had a heart attack? If there is no answer, please output \"Insufficient information to provide an answer.\". Movie title: Microwave Massacre Context: Donald (Vernon) is a construction worker with a big problem: his shrew of a wife May (Claire Ginsberg) has started to only cook gourmet foods in a Hyacinth Bucket-style misguided effort to make themselves seem classier than they are. While his friends Roosevelt (Loren Schein) and Phillip (Al Troupe) dine on simple bologna-and-cheese sandwiches for lunch, Donald is saddled with crab sandwiches and other cooking atrocities. To his horror, he discovers his wife has bought an unusually large Major Electric microwave oven, which makes the meals worse in half the time. After coming home drunk one night and getting into an argument with May, Donald loses his temper and bludgeons her to death with a large pepper grinder. He wakes up the next day with a bad hangover, no memory of the night before, and a growling stomach. He discovers May's corpse in the microwave and after the initial wave of horror passes, he starts to take it in stride, telling his co-workers that he and May separated. After work, he then cuts up May's body and stores it in foil wrap in the fridge. A running gag involving May's head retaining some sort of sentience is introduced during this scene. Looking for a midnight snack one night, Donald unintentionally takes a few bites of May's hand, and (again) after the initial wave of horror passes, he realizes it's the best thing he's ever eaten. He even brings some to work with him and shares it with Phillip and Roosevelt, who concur. He soon starts picking up hookers and using them for meat in his recipes. While cooking one night, Donald has a mild heart attack and goes to his doctor, who tells him of a pacemaker that was put in when he had some excess weight, but says he is fine overall. May's equally shrewish sister Evelyn (Sarah Alt) shows up, having not heard from her sister in some time. She finds her head, and is gagged with bread and thrown, tied up, in Donald's closet. Donald's lunches continue to be a hit with his friends, and he decides to cater an outing to a wrestling match with a new...\nA: Cooking\n\nQ: Question: Who is Callahan's partner? If there is no answer, please output \"Insufficient information to provide an answer.\". Movie title: Dirty Harry Context: A psychopathic serial killer calling himself \"Scorpio\" (Andy Robinson) shoots a young woman in a San Francisco swimming pool from a nearby rooftop. SFPD Inspector Harry Callahan (Clint Eastwood) finds a blackmail message demanding the city pay him $100,000 whilst also promising that for each day his demand is refused he will commit a murder; his next victim will be \"a Catholic priest or a nigger.\" The chief of police and the mayor (John Vernon) assign the inspector to the case, despite his reputation for violent solutions. While in a local diner, Callahan observes a bank robbery in progress. He goes outside and kills two of the robbers while wounding a third. Callahan then challenges him: I know what you’re thinking: 'Did he fire six shots or only five?' Well, to tell you the truth, in all this excitement, I’ve lost track myself. But being this is a .44 Magnum, the most powerful handgun in the world, and would blow your head clean off, you’ve got to ask yourself one question: 'Do I feel lucky?' Well, do you, punk? After the robber surrenders, he tells Callahan that he must know if the gun was still loaded. Callahan pulls the trigger with the weapon pointed directly at the robber, and laughs as it is revealed to be empty. Scorpio targets a gay black male, but is interrupted by a police helicopter and escapes. Later that night, Callahan and his rookie partner, Chico Gonzalez (Reni Santoni) pursue a likely suspect, but it turns out to be a false alarm. Following that, Callahan successfully halts a suicide attempt, after which he reveals that the origin of his nickname comes from the fact that he is given every dirty job to do. When Scorpio kills a young black boy from another rooftop, the police believe the killer will next pursue a Catholic priest. Callahan and Gonzalez, wait for Scorpio near a Catholic church, where a rooftop-to-rooftop shootout ensues, with Callahan attempting to snipe Scorpio with a rifle while Scorpio returns fire with a submachine gun. Scorpio escapes, killing a police officer...\nA: Chico Gonzales\n\nQ: Question: Why do the Goonies families face foreclosure? If there is no answer, please output \"Insufficient information to provide an answer.\". Movie title: The Goonies Context: The Goonies, a group of friends living in the \"Goon Docks\" neighborhood of Astoria, Oregon, face foreclosure on their families' homes from the expanding Astoria Country Club. On one of their last days their morale sinks particularly low due to Mikey's older brother having failed his driver's license exam, thwarting their plans to \"cruise the coast in style\" during their \"last Goonies weekend.\" While rummaging through the Walshs' attic, they find an old newspaper clipping, a Spanish map, and an artifact relating to a rumor of a lost but not forgotten pirate treasure somewhere in the area. Hearing the call of adventure, Mikey tries to persuade his friends to join him in search for the treasure hoarded by a pirate named One-Eyed Willie. Initially reluctant, the group eventually decides to evade the authority of Mikey's older brother, Brandon, and escape for one last \"Goonie adventure\".They head down the coast and stumble upon a derelict seaside restaurant that seems to match coordinates set by the map and an old doubloon, unaware that the Fratellis, a family of fugitives, are using the restaurant as their hideout. After first encountering the family, the Goonies come back after the Fratellis have left and discover their criminal intents, and send Chunk, the group's clumsy, heavy-set dreamer and teller of tall tales, to get help. However, the Fratellis return before they can leave, forcing the Goonies to use a cavern underneath the restaurant to escape. The Fratellis capture Chunk and interrogate him, learning nothing until a pack of bats burst out of the cavern beneath the restaurant. Chunk is placed in the same room with the forsaken and deformed Fratelli brother, Sloth, while the rest of the Fratellis enter the cavern and follow the Goonies' trail.As the Goonies traverse the cavern, Mikey discovers that it matches up with the map and convinces the rest of the group to continue to follow it to find the treasure. They overcome many deadly traps set by One-Eyed Willie, and eventually arrive at a large underground...\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "They face foreclosure due to the expansion of the Astoria Country Club." } ]
flan_v2_20956
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The speed of a gas particle is directly proportional to the temperature of the system. Q: The speed of a particle in what state is directly proportional to the temperature of the system? Choices: - frozen - solid - liquid - gas A:\nA: gas\n\n\nQ: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Carrying this one step further, we note that the slope of a velocity versus time graph is acceleration. Slope is rise divided by run; on a v vs. t graph, rise = change in velocity Δv and run = change in time Δt . The Slope of v vs. t The slope of a graph of velocity. Q: Rise divided by run is called what? Choices: - hill - steep - mound - slope A:\nA: slope\n\n\nQ: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Wine, air, and gunpowder are other examples of common homogeneous mixtures ( Figure below ). Their exact compositions can vary, making them mixtures rather than pure substances. Wine is a liquid mixture of water, ethanol, and a variety of other dissolved substances. Air is a mixture of nitrogen gas (78%), oxygen gas (21%), and small amounts of various other gases. Gunpowder is a solid mixture comprised of potassium nitrate (75%), charcoal (15%) and sulfur (10%). Q: Wine, air, and gunpowder are all examples of what kind of common mixtures? Choices: - combined - contiguous - heterogeneous - homogeneous A:\nA: homogeneous\n\n\nQ: Answer the following question given this paragraph: A: Humidity is a measure of the amount of water vapor in the air. When humidity is high, sweat evaporates more slowly because there is already a lot of water vapor in the air. The slower evaporation rate reduces the potential for evaporative cooling. Q: What is the measurement for the amount of water vapor in the air? Choices: - haze - ambient - saturation - humidity A:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A: humidity" } ]
flan_v2_31471
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Spotted box turtle - The Spotted box turtle (Terrapene nelsoni) is a species of turtle in the Emydidae family. It is endemic to Sierra Madre Occidental in Mexico.\nA: Animal\n\n\nQ: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Senegal Parrot - The Senegal Parrot (Poicephalus senegalus) is a Poicephalus parrot which is a resident breeder across a wide range of west Africa. It makes migrations within west Africa according to the availability of the fruit seeds and blossoms which make up its diet. It is considered a farm pest in Africa often feeding on maize or millet. It is popular in aviculture.\nA: Animal\n\n\nQ: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Olepa clavatus - Olepa clavatus is a moth of the Arctiidae family. It is found in India.\nA: Animal\n\n\nQ: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Forest Park High School (Georgia) - Forest Park High School is a four-year public high school located in Forest Park Georgia. It is part of Clayton County Public Schools. Middle schools generally associated with Forest Park High School are Forest Park Middle and Babb Middle.Clayton State University is the nearest post-secondary school though some college-bound students enroll at the University of Georgia Georgia Southern University University of West Georgia and Georgia State University.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A: Educational Institution" } ]
flan_v2_11567
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: Based on the sentence \"A group of people watching a man looking up at streetlights.\", is the sentence \"A group waiting on a stragler\" true?\nAnswer:\nit is not possible to tell\n\nQuestion: Based on the sentence \"A young woman is performing a gymnastics trick in front of an audience.\", is the sentence \"A young woman is competing at a gymnastics competition.\" true?\nAnswer:\nit is not possible to tell\n\nQuestion: Based on the sentence \"A man, woman, and child share a moped bike.\", is the sentence \"A family on a bike.\" true?\nAnswer:\nit is not possible to tell\n\nQuestion: Based on the sentence \"A mountain biker on a blue mountain bike gets air time.\", is the sentence \"The mountain biker has a blue bike.\" true?\nAnswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "it is not possible to tell" } ]
flan_v2_17397
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Some text: 100. Tableau 12a Équation du log du revenu corrigées selon le choix, hommes bilingues : 1971, 1981, 1991\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: Table 12a Selection-Corrected Log Earnings Equations for Bilingual Males: 1971, 1981 and 1991\nSome text: Les prescriptions supplémentaires spécifiées par l'acheteur qui ne sont pas prévues dans la codification (par exemple si le code 9 «autres» est utilisé) ou qui donnent des précisions supplémentaires sur le produit ou la description de l'emballage doivent faire l'objet d'un accord entre l'acheteur et le vendeur.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: Additional purchaser specified requirements, which are either not accounted for in the code (e.g. if code 9 “other” is used) or that provide additional clarification to the product or packing description shall be agreed between buyer and seller and be documented appropriately.\nSome text: Depuis plus de 25 ans, Pierre Falardeau est un cinéaste incontournable.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Pierre Falardeau has been a vital presence in Quebec cinema for more than 25 years." } ]
flan_v2_17426
[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: (e) To find environmentally sound storage solutions for mercury; --> French.\nanswer: e) Trouver des solutions pour le stockage écologiquement rationnel du mercure;\nquestion: Ask your employer to support active transportation (for example, by providing bike racks and showers). --> French.\nanswer: Demandez à votre employeur d’encourager les moyens de transport actif (par ex., en fournissant des supports à bicyclette et des douches).\nquestion: Executive Summary The Public Service Commission of Canada (PSC) is committed to expanding the use of national areas of selection as a means of enhancing Canadians' access to federal Public Service jobs.(1) The PSC's objective is to build the best possible Public Service for Canadians - one that is competent, non-partisan, representative and able to provide service in both official languages. --> French.\nanswer: Sommaire La Commission de la fonction publique du Canada (CFP) est déterminée à élargir l'utilisation des zones nationales de sélection afin d'améliorer l'accès des Canadiennes et Canadiens aux emplois de la fonction publique fédérale(1). Le but de la CFP est de créer la meilleure fonction publique possible pour les Canadiennes et Canadiens -- une fonction publique compétente, non partisane, représentative et capable d'offrir des services dans les deux langues officielles.\nquestion: The rate for older workers began to pick up, but at 30.3% remains very low. --> French.\nanswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Le chômage a continué à diminuer et est tombé à 8,7 % en 2003." } ]
flan_v2_17401
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Ce n' est pas le cas.... English?\nA: [This is not the case.]\n\nQ: L'intérêt que le Mexique porte à l'ONUDI s'est traduit, ces dernières années, par une intensification des relations qui a permis de multiplier les activités intéressant le Mexique et les pays voisins par l'intermédiaire du bureau régional sis à Mexico.... English?\nA: [Mexico's interest in UNIDO was reflected in intensified relations in recent years, allowing an increase in activities in Mexico and in neighbouring countries, through the Regional Office in Mexico.]\n\nQ: Or. de Justification Selon le règlement (CE) n° 715/2007, les types de véhicules dépassant la limite de 2610 kg sont, s'agissant de la conception et de la réception par type, considérés, avant catégorisation, à la fois comme des véhicules lourds et des véhicules légers, ce qui implique deux séries différentes de valeurs-limites d'émission, d'exigences d'essai, d'exigences OBD, etc., alors qu'il s'agit en principe du même type de véhicule.... English?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "[Amendment 36 Dieter-Lebrecht Koch Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 4 – point g a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (ga) specific provisions to ensure that the cost of type-approval for manufacturers of vehicle parts and entire vehicle types with several variants above the reference mass limit laid down in Article 2 remains as low as possible; Or. de]" } ]
flan_v2_29719
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Context: Riley struck a blow that sent the thief reeling. Question: What will Riley want to do next? Which one of these answers best answers the question according to the context? A: call the police B: catch the the thief C: has to learn how to throw a punch\nA\n------\nContext: Riley noticed that Jan was choking and couldn't breathe, then Riley saved Jan's life. Question: How would Riley feel afterwards? Which one of these answers best answers the question according to the context? A: like a good person B: like a doctor C: like a good surgeon\nA\n------\nContext: Bailey told Kendall what they had done and hoped Kendall would forgive her. Question: How would you describe Bailey? Which one of these answers best answers the question according to the context? A: Depressed that they may lose this relationship B: Anxious with anticipation of Kendall's decision C: guilty for what she has done\nB\n------\nContext: Tracy began living anew by moving to a different town and starting a new job. Question: What will Tracy want to do next? Which one of these answers best answers the question according to the context? A: find a new apartment B: be happy C: buy all new games\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "B\n------" } ]
flan_v2_47561
[ { "role": "user", "content": "[QUESTION] Given the sentence \"A man with prosthetic legs just finished a run.\" is it true that \"A man with prosthetic arms did not finish the run.\"?\nA man with prosthetic legs who just finished a run cannot be the man with prosthetic arms who did not finish the run.\nThe answer is no.\nQ: If \"A woman with a white shirt holding a children book.\" does that mean that \"A woman with another woman walking besides her.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: A single woman is not the same subject as a woman with another woman.\nThe answer is no.\nQUESTION: If \"Workers clean trash off the street.\" does that mean that \"The workers are prisoners.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n\nLet's solve it slowly: Workers cleaning trash off the street doesn't mean that they are prisoners.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\n[QUESTION] Premise: \"3 phoenix coyote hockey players waiting to resume play find something amusing.\"\nHypothesis: \"Three hockey players are laughing at something on one of the player's phones.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nPeople who find something amusing need not be laughing. Something on one of the player's phones is not the only possible reason for hockey players to be amused.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\nQ: Premise: \"People filming a lady who is reporting.\"\nHypothesis: \"The lady is reporting the news.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: The fact that a lady is being filmed while reporting does not necessarily mean she is reporting the news.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\n[QUESTION] Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"A man in a green shirt and dirty jeans lays next to four trashcans.\"\nHypothesis: \"A homeless guy taking a nap outside.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The man does not necessarily have to be a homeless guy. Just because someone is laying down he may not be sleeping or taking a nap.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell." } ]
flan_v2_19075
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: PLAIDOIRIE BIOnova soutient que, puisque les marchandises en cause sont achetées uniquement à cause des avantages médicaux qu’elles procurent et puisque des études scientifiques revues par des pairs démontrent leur avantage thérapeutique, les marchandises en cause ne doivent pas toutes être classées ensemble à titre d’autres aimants statiques.\n\nWhich language is this?\n+++++\nLanguage: French\n\n\nProblem: Nous devons maintenir cet élan et convenir de la création d'un forum consultatif approprié, comme le propose le Secrétaire général dans son rapport, afin de continuer à porter notre attention sur les questions relatives aux migrations internationales, tout en signalant que celles-ci sont un élément normal mais essentiel du processus de développement.\n\nWhich language is this?\n+++++\nLanguage: French\n\n\nProblem: La restructuration de la base de données centrale sur l’évaluation a été axée sur trois domaines principaux : a) création d’une nouvelle plate-forme conviviale, d’accès facile pour les bureaux de pays, conforme au nouveau portail du PNUD et pouvant être intégrée à la structure du système de planification des ressources de l’organisation; b) mise en place d’un nouveau système qui permette de recueillir les données et informations produites par les nouveaux outils de suivi et d’évaluation, tels que les évaluations des réalisations et le système de suivi, d’une manière qui favorise les échanges interactifs de connaissances et d’informations en temps réel entre les services du siège et les bureaux de pays; c) transformation de la base de données existante sur les évaluations de projets passés en un système d’échange de connaissances et d’informations en temps réel, accessible par un site Web, et organisé de manière à accroître les enseignements sur les domaines d’activité du PNUD et à renforcer son rôle stratégique en matière de conseils et de plaidoyer au niveau mondial en faveur du développement durable.\n\nWhich language is this?\n+++++\nLanguage: French\n\n\nProblem: Sin duda, es necesario que efectuen un cambio en las mamparas de baño ya que cuando te estás duchando no para de caer agua al suelo y por tanto no hay quien ponga los pies al salir.\n\nWhich language is this?\n+++++\nLanguage:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "French" } ]
open_orca_flan.1097572
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Here are some keywords about a restaurant:\n\nname = The Rice Boat, food = Chinese, priceRange = cheap, customer rating = 5 out of 5, area = riverside, familyFriendly = no, near = Express by Holiday Inn. Write a sentence that describes the following attributes of a restaurant." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Rice Boat is a highly-rated, affordable Chinese restaurant located by the riverside near the Express by Holiday Inn, offering delicious cuisine in a not family-friendly atmosphere." } ]
flan_v2_15979
[ { "role": "user", "content": "[Q]: Dann schlägt die Stunde unseres Hallenbades.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: Then the hour of the indoor swimming pool has come.\n\n[Q]: Linux beabsichtigt POSIX.1 zu folgen, aber die POSIX-Standards kosten richtiges Geld und die POSIX.1- (und FIPS 151-2-) Zertifizierung ist sehr teuer; dies machte es für die Linux-Entwickler schwieriger, an vollständiger POSIX-Konformität zu arbeiten.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: Linux is intended to adhere to POSIX.1, but the POSIX standards cost real money and the POSIX.1 (and FIPS 151-2) certification is quite expensive; this made it more difficult for the Linux developers to work on complete POSIX conformance.\n\n[Q]: Zur Zeit sind 1989 Benutzer und 10733 Gäste online.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "There are currently 1740 users and 9125 guests online." } ]
flan_v2_43636
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In the following task, you are given a yes/no question, its answer, and additional information which includes a description of a key term in the question and several facts. Your task is to \"decompose the question\"i.e. write the steps required to construct the given answer where each step is a question that can be answered using Wikipedia articles. To decompose the question, think of a decomposition strategy you could apply to answer the question through a search against Wikipedia. The decomposition strategy might not be obvious for some questions. For this reason, you are provided with additional information. You are not required to write decompositions that exactly match the provided facts, they are only meant as guidance. If the facts are too noisy, think about how you would have used Wikipedia to answer this question to create the decomposition. \"not_definitive_answer\" is true if there is no clear answer i.e. the question is ambiguous or a subjective opinion.\"incorrect_answer\" is true if the answer to the question is not correct. If the answer is incorrect, write a decomposition that evaluates the correct answer. Each question should be easy to answer based on simple facts from Wikipedia pages, or a simple check using the answers to preceding questions. To ensure this, we also ask you to enter a potential Wikipedia article that would contain the answer to each question. If you can not think of a Wikipedia page that can answer your question, please think of a different strategy. You do not need to enter a Wikipedia page for steps that don't add new information and only contain simple checks. The answer to the final question is the same as the answer to the original question. Every question's answer has an impact on the final answer and there should be no redundant steps in the decomposition.\n\n[EX Q]: Question: Would an uninsured person be more likely than an insured person to decline a CT scan?, Answer:Yes, Description of CT scan: medical imaging procedure which uses X-rays to produce cross-sectional images, Fact1: Without insurance, a CT scan can cost up to $5,000., Fact2: Most insurance companies will cover or reimburse the cost of a CT scan.\n[EX A]: Step1: Typically how much does it cost to get a CT scan without insurance?, Step2: On average, how much does it cost to get a CT scan with insurance?, Step3: Is #2 less than #1?, Wikipedia page for step 1: CT Scan, Wikipedia page for step 2: CT Scan, Wikipedia page for step 3: , not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False\n\n[EX Q]: Question: Can an adult male stand on top Donatello's bronze David and touch the Sistine Chapel ceiling?, Answer:No, Description of Donatello: Italian painter and sculptor, Fact1: Donatello's created a bronze David statue that stands over five feet tall., Fact2: The average height of an adult male is five feet and nine inches., Fact3: The tallest adult male in history was eight feet and eleven inches., Fact4: The Sistine Chapel ceiling is sixty eight feet high.\n[EX A]: Step1: How tall is Donatello's bronze David statue?, Step2: How tall is the tallest person to ever live?, Step3: How tall is the Sistine Chapel ceiling?, Step4: Is #1 plus #2 greater than or equal to #3?, Wikipedia page for step 1: David (statue), Wikipedia page for step 2: Tallest person, Wikipedia page for step 3: Sistine Chapel, Wikipedia page for step 4: , not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False\n\n[EX Q]: Question: Would it be impossible to keep an ocean sunfish and a goldfish in the same tank?, Answer:Yes, Description of Ocean sunfish: species of fish, Fact1: Ocean sunfish live in salt water environments., Fact2: Goldfish live in fresh water environments., Fact3: Putting a fish into the wrong water type can cause them to die.\n[EX A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Step1: What kind of water habitat does the ocean sunfish live in?, Step2: What kind of water habitat do goldfish live in?, Step3: Is #1 interchangeable with #2, Wikipedia page for step 1: Ocean sunfish, Wikipedia page for step 2: Goldfish, Wikipedia page for step 3: , not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_34043
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem:\n\nIs this product review positive? Title: Drums died -- no support Review: Initially pretty happy with this purchase for my son. Better feel than electronic drum pads, and he could play with headphones. Unfortunately, drum unit died after just a few months. I tried contacting vendor's (Pacific Digital) customer support. But they will not answer. (Pacific Digital itself appears to be OEMing these for some unknown Asian manufacturer.) Went on to Pacific Data's \"Live Support\" (chat) feature on their Web site, but it is in fact off-line. I had bought these at pre-rebate price and even ordered upsell kit from vendor Pacific Digital. Now we're left with $400 doorstop, and we're obvously extremely disappointed. ... Answer:\n****\nA: No\n\n\nProblem:\n\nIs this product review positive? Title: Sound is OK - will not stay on your head Review: These earphones sound okay, but they will not stay on your head if you move. I would not recommend this item. Answer:\n****\nA: No\n\n\nProblem:\n\nIs this product review positive? Title: Jonathan Ive of Apple - Help! Review: I am a gadget freak and tend to be an early adopter of cool new things (Toyota Prius, Apple iPhone, etc) - but this product creates absolutely no desire for me beyond its interesting concept.Kindle could really use the Apple design touch. The Kindle is just plain ugly. I think I'll wait for Apple's version... Answer:\n****\nA: No\n\n\nProblem:\n\nIs this product review positive? Title: You probably need more than this. Review: I think the fact is... if you just eat your fiber you won't need this product. Plus it has the same indigestible gelatin capsules as the other one. Plus, let's face it if you need a product like this you may have a larger problem than it can fix Answer:\n****\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No" } ]
open_orca_flan.1702653
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please ask me a question." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "What is your favorite color, and can you explain why you like it?" } ]
open_orca_flan.2244546
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Does the following review have a positive or negative opinion of the movie?\n\na 94-minute travesty " }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "To determine the opinion in this review, I will analyze the words used and interpret their meaning.\n\nStep 1: Identifying keywords\n- The main keyword in this review is \"travesty.\"\n\nStep 2: Understanding the meaning of keywords\n- \"Travesty\" is defined as a false, absurd, or distorted representation of something; often referring to an inferior imitation or a mockery.\n\nStep 3: Analyzing the tone\n- The use of \"travesty\" suggests a criticism of the movie, which indicates a negative tone.\n\nBased on my analysis, I conclude that the review has a negative opinion of the movie." } ]
flan_v2_49916
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Dimitri saw 2 x 6 = 12 wheels on the bicycles. He saw 15 x 3 = 45 wheels on the tricycles. He saw a total of 12 + 45 = 57 wheels.\nThe answer: 57\nReverse engineering the question: At the park, Dimitri saw families riding bicycles and tricycles. Bicycles have two wheels and tricycles have three wheels. 6 adults were riding bicycles and 15 children were riding tricycles. How many wheels did Dimitri see at the park?\nReasoning and answer: Mary has collected 5 * $600 = $3000. Scott therefore has $3000 / 3 = $1000. All together, they have raised $3000 + $1000 + $600 = $4600. They have therefore exceeded their goal by $4600 - $4000 = $600.\nThe answer: 600\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion: Scott, Mary, and Ken committed to raising $4,000 for their local children’s cancer hospital. Right now, Mary’s collection is five times what Ken has, but three times Scott’s funds. If Ken has $600, by how much have the three exceeded their goal?\nMaci pays 10 * $0.10 = $1 for the blue pens. Each red pen costs 2 * $0.10 = $0.20. She pays 15 * $0.20 = $3.00 for the red pens. To buy all the pens she needs, Maci pays $3 + $1 = $4.\nThe answer: 4\nReverse engineering the question: Maci is planning for the new school year and goes to the store to buy pens. She needs ten blue pens and 15 red pens. If a blue pen costs ten cents each and a red pen costs twice as much as the blue pen, how much money does Maci pay for the pens?\nReasoning and answer: Jean kept 60 / 3 = 20 stuffies. That means she gave away 60 - 20 = 40 stuffies. So Janet got 40 / 4 = 10 stuffies.\nThe answer: 10\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion: Jean has 60 stuffies. She keeps 1/3 of them and then gives away the rest. She gives 1/4 of what she gave away to her sister Janet. How many stuffies did Janet get?\nFirst find the number of cans of tomatoes in a normal batch of chili: 2 cans * 150% = 3 cans. Then add the number of cans of each type of food to find the total number of cans per batch: 3 cans + 2 cans + 1 can = 6 cans. Then multiply the number of cans per batch by the number of batches to find the total number of cans: 6 cans / batch * 4 batches = 24 cans.\nThe answer: 24\nReverse engineering the question: Carla adds a can of chilis, two cans of beans, and 50% more tomatoes than beans to a normal batch of chili. If she makes a quadruple batch, how many cans of food does she need?\nJanet needs 35 lunches for the kids + 5 for the chaperones + 1 for herself + 3 extras = 44 lunches. Each lunch is $7, so lunch for the field trip costs $7 per lunch * 44 lunches = $308 total.\nThe answer: 308\nReverse engineering the question:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Janet, a third grade teacher, is picking up the sack lunch order from a local deli for the field trip she is taking her class on. There are 35 children in her class, 5 volunteer chaperones, and herself. She she also ordered three additional sack lunches, just in case there was a problem. Each sack lunch costs $7. How much do all the lunches cost in total?" } ]
open_orca_flan.515579
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Here are some concepts: city, welcome, world\n\nWhat is a sentence about these concepts?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A city is a thriving hub of human activity, where people from all corners of the world come together, shaping a vibrant melting pot of diverse cultures and experiences, ultimately creating an environment that exudes a warm and welcoming atmosphere, fostering a global community enriched by its citizens' uniqueness and unified by their shared quest for growth, understanding, and peaceful coexistence." } ]
flan_v2_12813
[ { "role": "user", "content": "[Q]: Samalla kun meidän on koko ajan huolehdittava omien kansalaistemme kansalaisvapauksista, meidän on varmistettava, ettei ihmisoikeuslainsäädäntö tunkeudu liikaa toiminta-alueille, jotka vaikuttavat meidän kykyymme suojella lainkuuliaisia kansalaisia ja demokratioitamme, erityisesti silloin, kun uhka on suurimmillaan.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: While we must be ever watchful of the civil liberties of our citizens, we must ensure that human rights legislation does not intrude excessively into operational areas which affect our ability to protect our law-abiding citizens and our democracies, particularly at a time of heightened threat.\n\n[Q]: Päätöslauselman 1 kohdassa kehotetaan ?komissiota ja jäsenvaltioita kiirehtimään yhteisen maahanmuuttopolitiikan luomista turvapaikkajärjestelmän paineen helpottamiseksi?.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: In paragraph 1 of the resolution, it called on 'the Commission and Member States to prioritise the construction of a common immigration policy in order to relieve pressure on the asylum system'.\n\n[Q]: Meidän on ennen kaikkea pyrittävä vaikuttamaan jatkuvasti ja johdonmukaisesti Venäjän tai Kiinan kaltaisiin maihin, joiden kanssa järjestelmällistä vuoropuhelua on käyty jo jonkin aikaa.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "What we need to do essentially is to exert a constant and consistent influence on such countries as Russia or China, with which an institutionalised dialogue has already been in progress for some time." } ]
flan_v2_7233
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Конвенция признает, что неравенство положения женщин предусмотренное структурой общества, а также социальные, культурные практики и практики применения обычаев, основанные на идее «унижения или возвышения» по признаку пола, имеют негативное влияние.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\n7. The CEDAW Convention recognises that inequalities women face are socially constructed, and that social, customary and cultural practices which are based on the idea of the “inferiority or the superiority” of either sex, have a negative impact.\n\n\nHow is \"See Microsoft Office Online for more information about VBA security and timestamps.\" said in Russian?\nДополнительные сведения о безопасности проектов VBA и штампах времени см. на веб-узле Microsoft Office Online.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"... To be cautious and not allow our country to be drawn into conflicts by war-mongers, who are accustomed to have others pull the chestnuts out of the fire for them.\" to Russian?\n\nA: ... Соблюдать осторожность и не давать втянуть в конфликты нашу страну провокаторам войны, привыкшим загребать жар чужими руками.\n\n\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Айхельбах\n\n\nQ: Translate \"I don't know what you got I don't know your mom But if you like your life Then don't act dumb I don't know where you go And I sure don't care If you don't want to starve You better get your share\" to Russian?\nYes: Я не знаю, что у тебя есть Я не знаком с твоей мамочкой Но если тебе нравится твоя жизнь Тогда, не строй из себя дурака Я не знаю, куда ты идешь И я уверен, что мне наплевать Если ты не хочешь голодать Тогда тебе лучше получить свою долю\n\n\nQ: Translate \"He felt the embodiment of all that was the House of the Triad.\" to Russian?\nYes:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Он чувствовал себя воплощением всего того, что, по сути, было Домом Триад." } ]
flan_v2_3533
[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: Teacher asked me this: Solve 0 = 79*f + 289618 - 292067 for f.\n++++++++++\nanswer: 31\n\n\nSolve -2*q - 13 = -7 - 14 for q.\nSolve this plz.\n\nA: 4\n\n\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve -t + 641 = 642 for t.\nANS: -1\n\n\nQ: What is the solution?\nSolve 52*s - 80*s - 28 = 0 for s.\n\nA: -1\n\n\nWrite down the solution for this math problem: Solve 0 = -2*l - 6 + 16 for l.\nanswer: 5\n\n\nquestion: Teacher asked me this: Solve -294 + 6 - 300 = -28*r for r.\n++++++++++\nanswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "21" } ]
flan_v2_35443
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Facts: - weight: 85 kg lb - clubs: sk h 43 lund Știința dedeman bacău reval sport tallinn chocolate boys tallinn aarhus håndbold - position: playmaker / left back - currentclub: Știința dedeman bacău - height: 1.80 0 - years: 2008 2013 -- 2014 2014 -- -- 2009 2009 -- 2010 2010 -- 2013 - nationalyears: 2008 -- - nickname: speedy gonzales - birth date: 04 january 1991 - fullname: mikk pinnonen - name: mikk pinnonen - nationality: estonian - nationalteam: estonia - birth place: soome , estonia Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of mikk pinnonen .\n----\nAnswer: mikk pinnonen -lrb- born 4 january 1991 -rrb- is an estonian handballer who plays as a playmaker for Știința municipal dedeman bacău in the romanian liga naţională and the estonian national team .\n\n\nFacts: - clubs: cardiff city → rochdale -lrb- loan -rrb- - caps: 471 15 - position: defender - nationalcaps: 10 - years: 1969 -- 1972 1985 - nationalyears: 1978 -- 1979 - nationalteam: wales - youthclubs: cardiff city - nationalgoals: 2 - youthyears: 1969 -- 1972 - birth date: 28 october 1953 - fullname: philip joseph dwyer - name: phil dwyer - image: phil dwyer.jpg - birth place: cardiff , wales - goals: 41 1 Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of phil dwyer .\n----\nAnswer: philip joseph dwyer -lrb- born 28 october 1953 in cardiff -rrb- is a welsh former professional footballer and wales international .during his career , he attained 10 caps for wales and played his club football for cardiff city , where he still holds the club 's all-time appearance record , as a centre-half\n\n\nFacts: - website: -lsb- http://donnasdream.co.uk/ official website -rsb- - death place: worcester , united kingdom - other names: donna louise mansell - caption: donna mansell on her wedding day - birth name: donna louise davidson - death date: 02 july 2010 - spouse: aaran mansell feb 2010 july 2010 - birth date: 14 july 1983 - image: donnamansell.jpg - birth place: kidderminster , united kingdom - occupation: carer illness for people with brain related injuries prior to Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of donna mansell .\n----\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "donna mansell -lrb- ; 1983 -- 2010 -rrb- is a double heart transplant recipient who has inspired a campaign for organ donation education as well as counselling others in a similar situation from her hospital bed .donna also promoted organ donation through media and charity events and was also the figurehad for the british heart foundations christmas fundraising drive .donna 's campaign has been continued by her husband aaran mansell after her unfortunate death in july 2010 ." } ]
flan_v2_48316
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem:\"There Must Be an Angel (Playing with My Heart)\" is a 1985 song written and performed by the British musical duo Eurythmics. Released as the second single from their fifth album Be Yourself Tonight, the song features a harmonica solo by the American musician Stevie Wonder. The song became a worldwide success; most notably in Ireland, Norway and the United Kingdom, where it became the duo's only chart-topping single to date.\n\nAnswer this question: who sang must be talking to an angel?\nSolution:OK... The relevant information is: \"There Must Be an Angel (Playing with My Heart)\" is a 1985 song written and performed by the British musical duo Eurythmics.\nthe British musical duo Eurythmics.\n\nStudent A:Context: \"You Do n't Treat Me No Good\" is a song recorded by the American soul group Sonia Dada. Released in 1992, the song was a number-one hit in Australia, spending four weeks at the top of the ARIA Charts. Eighteen years later, country music singer Jerrod Niemann released a cover version under the title \"Lover, Lover\", and his version reached number one on the U.S. Hot Country Songs chart.\n\nQuestion: who sings lover lover you dont treat me no good no more lyrics?\nStudent B:OK... The relevant information to answer the above question is: \"You Do n't Treat Me No Good\" is a song recorded by the American soul group Sonia Dada.\nthe American soul group Sonia Dada.\n\nProblem:Context: The CSO was set up in the cabinet secretariat on 2 May 1951.\n\nQuestion: when was central statistical organisation of india established?\nSolution:OK... The relevant sentence in the passage is: The CSO was set up in the cabinet secretariat on 2 May 1951.\n2 May 1951.\n\nStudent A:Context: Christine Michelle Metz (born September 29, 1980) is an American actress and singer. She is known for playing Kate Pearson in the NBC drama This Is Us, for which she has earned Best Supporting Actress nominations at the Primetime Emmy Awards (2017) and Golden Globe Awards (2017 and 2018).\n\nQuestion: who is the actress that plays kate on this is us?\nStudent B:OK... The relevant information to answer the above question is: She is known for playing Kate Pearson in the NBC drama This Is Us, for which she has earned Best Supporting Actress nominations at the Primetime Emmy Awards (2017) and Golden Globe Awards (2017 and 2018).\nChristine Michelle Metz.\n\nProblem:As of 2014, the Guinness World Record for largest corn maze was 60 acres, created by Cool Patch Pumpkins in Dixon, California.\n\nAnswer this question based on the passage: where is the worlds largest corn maze located?\nSolution:OK... The relevant information is: As of 2014, the Guinness World Record for largest corn maze was 60 acres, created by Cool Patch Pumpkins in Dixon, California.\nDixon , California.\n\nProblem:The kina (ISO 4217 code: PGK) is the currency of Papua New Guinea. It is divided into 100 toea. The kina was introduced on 19 April 1975, replacing the Australian dollar at par. The name kina is derived from Kuanua language of the Tolai region, referring to a callable pearl shell used widely for trading in both the Coastal and Highlands areas of the country.\n\nAnswer this question based on the passage: what is the currency of papua new guinea?\nSolution:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "OK... The relevant information is: The kina (ISO 4217 code: PGK) is the currency of Papua New Guinea.\nThe kina." } ]
flan_v2_39577
[ { "role": "user", "content": "instruction:\nGiven two entities as input, classify as \"yes\" if second entity is the part of the first entity. Otherwise classify them as \"no\". These are entities of meronym In linguistics, meronymy is a semantic relation between a meronym denoting a part and a holonym denoting a whole. In simpler terms, a meronym (i.e., second entity) is in a part-of relationship with its holonym (i.e., first entity).\nquestion:\nEntity 1: potato \n Entity 2: electron\nanswer:\nno\n\n\nquestion:\nEntity 1: cell \n Entity 2: vesicle\nanswer:\nno\n\n\nquestion:\nEntity 1: hair conditioner \n Entity 2: protein\nanswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "yes\n\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_24986
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Please answer the following question about this movie plot. If it's un-answerable, please output \"No answer\". Question: What is Danielle's nickname? Movie plot title: Poison Ivy 4: The Secret Society Movie plot: Recently orphaned country girl Danielle \"Daisy\" Brooks leaves her ranch and her boyfriend William behind to pursue her college degree, and transfers to Berkshire college, an elite New England private school haunted by the mysterious death of a young college student, Alexis Baldwin. Her first week as a college freshman makes a big impression, not only attracting the notice of the dean’s handsome son Blake, but also singling her out for a prestigious internship in Washington D.C. Blake quickly becomes infatuated with Daisy and asks her out on a date, much to the disapproval of his father, Professor Andrew Graves. Daisy’s arrival also piques the interest of the Ivy Society, a close-knit secretive sisterhood to whom the lucrative scholarship is traditionally granted to. The head of the Ivies, an attractive and ambitious student named Azalea Berges with a long history of truancy and illicit affairs with teachers, breaks into Blake’s home, offering sexual favors in exchange for his help in boosting her chances with the internship. Upon learning that one of the considered candidates is Daisy, she invites her to join the Ivies. Daisy initially refuses, preferring to continue her studies and consummate her relationship with Blake. But when an error in her tuition payments threatens to erase her name from the college system, she is left with no choice but to agree. Late one night, she and two other students take part in an initiation ritual at the Ivy household. Pledging allegiance to the sisterhood, they drink from drugged ceremonial wine, are stripped naked and tattooed with the Ivy insignia. At first, Azalea and the Ivies seem willing to help Daisy with anything she needs, outfitting her with a fashionable new wardrobe, solving her financial issues and introducing her to a popular new lifestyle. But Daisy’s new social status distances her from her roommate Magenta Hart, still mourning the death of her friend Alexis Baldwin. She is also awarded a place in the scholarship by Dean Graves, but breaks up with...\nA: Daisy\n\nQ: Please answer the following question about this movie plot. If it's un-answerable, please output \"No answer\". Question: Who is the Sean's partnert? Movie plot title: Mystic River Movie plot: Three young boys, all the best of friends, are playing stick hockey on a side street in a gritty area of Boston near the port facilities on the Mystic River. As is so often the case with street games like this, the gutter drain finally sucks up the last of their hockey balls and they are suddenly left with nothing to do.Wandering around without much purpose, they spy a drying section of concrete and they all decide to write their names in the still wet cement so that their names will be preserved \"forever.\" Jimmy Markum and Sean Devine finish their names first. Dave Boyle is just starting to write his name down when a car door opens across the street and a large man steps out with handcuffs and what looks like a badge strapped to his belt. This gives him a presumed air of authority, and he starts badgering the kids about their \"destruction of municipal property.\"Silent and even a little surly at first, the three kids are soon cowering in fear. The man decides to make an example of one of the boys, so he grabs David Boyle and tells him that he is going to bring him downtown to the police station and then call his mother. Boyle is thrown in the back of the car and their last view of each other is of him gazing poignantly out of the rear window of that sedan. Meanwhile, the other man in the front seat of the car, a quiet man with a large cross prominently displayed on one of his rings suggesting that he might be a member of the clergy, turns around and looks at David Boyle with predatory delight and eager anticipation.The parents of the kids, many of whom have had prior brushes with the law, realize that this is not orthodox police procedure and a search party for David is quickly organized. Nothing happens for four long days until Boyle, who had been kept locked in the basement of a deserted house, finally escapes his captors and flees for home.All three boys are now grown men as it is now some 25 years later. They have not been close since the sad events of that horrible day.Jimmy Markum (Sean Penn) runs a...\nA: Whitey Powers\n\nQ: Please answer the following question about this movie plot. If it's un-answerable, please output \"No answer\". Question: Who does Brewster hure for a three-inning exhibition? Movie plot title: Brewster's Millions Movie plot: Montgomery \"Monty\" Brewster (Richard Pryor) is a second-rate minor league baseball pitcher with the Hackensack Bulls. One night after winning a game, Monty and his best friend, the Bulls' catcher, Spike Nolan (John Candy), are hitting on two women at a local bar. When they try to leave with them, they're confronted by two large men who claim they are the women's husbands. Monty and Spike are punched out by the men and a large bar brawl starts. They are later arrested and thrown in jail. Their coach, Charley, tells them that management has decided to kick them off the team. In court, Monty tries to explain the fight to the judge, who is wholly unsympathetic. The photographer that had been following Monty suddenly rises and tells the judge that he represents an unidentified party that will post bail for both Monty and Spike if they plead guilty.J.B. Donaldo (Joe Grifasi) (the same photographer from the courtroom) takes them to New York City with him. At the Manhattan law office of Granville & Baxter, Brewster is told that his recently deceased great-uncle Rupert Horn (Hume Cronyn), whom he has never met, has left him his entire fortune because Monty is his only living blood relative (by way of Monty's grandmother, Rupert's half-sister), but with several conditions.Rupert's last will is on film and features the wheezy and ill-tempered Rupert himself. He relates a story from his youth where his father made him smoke a whole box of cigars to punish him for smoking just one. Rupert tells Monty that he wants Monty to hate spending money. Monty will be given $30 million to spend in 30 days. If he's successful, he'll be awarded the full inheritance of $300 million. Brewster is challenged to either take $1 million upfront (as part of a 'Wimp' clause) or spend $30 million within 30 days to inherit $300 million. If he chooses the former, the law firm becomes executor of the estate and divides the money among charities (after taking a sizable fee). In the latter case, after 30 days, he must spend the entire $30 million...\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "the bulls and the yankees" } ]
flan_v2_5921
[ { "role": "user", "content": "How is \"\"We didn't come this far because we're made of sugar candy.\" said in Russian?\n\"Мы не дошли до этого, потому что мы сделаны из леденцов (sugar candy).\n\n\nQ: Translate \"Speech by Esin, president, Doctor of geographical science, Academic\" to Russian?\n\nA: Есин Н.В., Президент, доктор географических наук, Академик Российской экологической Академии\n\n\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Песня The Nixons Butterfly представлена вам Lyrics-Keeper. Flash-фичу можно использовать в качестве караоке к песне Butterfly, если есть возможность скачать минусовку.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"The staff were very helpful and professional, absolutely no complaints. The breakfast we skipped the first day after reading some of the complaints in the reviews, but we tried it the second day and thereafter as it was much better than we expected.\" to Russian?\nYes: Bed & shower were very comfortable, good location.\n\n\n[Q]: Приднестровье ничего не ожидает от парламентских выборов\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: Transnistria not expecting anything from parliamentary elections\n\n\nHow is \"Dallas is a world-class city that has amazing to offer everyone in the form of a multitude of profitable and residential neighborhood with green parks and beautiful streets.\" said in Russian?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Иностранные граждане могут вполне свободно приобретать недвижимость в Гвинее." } ]
open_orca_flan.960706
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "In Hamburg, Jarrah had a succession of living accommodations, but he apparently never resided with his future co-conspirators. It is not clear how and when he became part of Atta's circle. He became particularly friendly with Binalshibh after meeting him at the Quds mosque in Hamburg, which Jarrah began attending regularly in late 1997. The worshippers at this mosque featured an outspoken, flamboyant Islamist named Mohammed Haydar Zammar. A well-known figure in the Muslim community (and to German and U.S. intelligence agencies by the late 1990s), Zammar had fought in Afghanistan and relished any opportunity to extol the virtues of violent jihad. Indeed, a witness has reported hearing Zammar press Binalshibh to fulfill his duty to wage jihad. Moreover, after 9/11, Zammar reportedly took credit for influencing not just Binalshibh but the rest of the Hamburg group. In 1998, Zammar encouraged them to participate in jihad and even convinced them to go to Afghanistan. Owing to Zammar's persuasion or some other source of inspiration, Atta, Binalshibh, Shehhi, and Jarrah eventually prepared themselves to translate their extremist beliefs into action. By late 1999, they were ready to abandon their student lives in Germany in favor of violent jihad. This final stage in their evolution toward embracing Islamist extremism did not entirely escape the notice of the people around them. The foursome became core members of a group of radical Muslims, often hosting sessions at their Marienstrasse apartment that involved extremely anti-American discussions. Meeting three to four times a week, the group became something of a \"sect\" whose members, according to one participant in the meetings, tended to deal only with each other. Atta's rent checks for the apartment provide evidence of the importance that the apartment assumed as a center for the group, as he would write on them the notation \"Dar el Ansar,\" or \"house of the followers.\" In addition to Atta, Binalshibh, Shehhi, and Jarrah, the group included other extremists, some of whom also would attend al Qaeda training camps and, in some instances, would help the 9/11 hijackers as they executed the plot: Said Bahaji, son of a Moroccan immigrant, was the only German citizen in the group. Educated in Morocco, Bahaji returned to Germany to study electrical engineering at the Technical University of Hamburg-Harburg. He spent five months in the German army before obtaining a medical discharge, and lived with Atta and Binalshibh at 54 Marienstrasse for eight months between November 1998 and July 1999. Described as an insecure follower with no personality and with limited knowledge of Islam, Bahaji nonetheless professed his readiness to engage in violence. \nDo you have any questions?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes, I have a few questions regarding the information provided:\n\n1. How did Jarrah initially come into contact with Atta and the other future co-conspirators, if they didn't live together?\n2. Did any specific event or influence prompt Jarrah, Atta, Binalshibh, and Shehhi to decide on pursuing violent jihad?\n3. Were there any signs or indications that Jarrah, Atta, Binalshibh, and Shehhi were plotting a specific attack or formulating a plan during their meetings at the Marienstrasse apartment?\n4. After attending al Qaeda training camps, did the other extremist attendees from the group mentioned take part in any other terrorist activities or plots besides helping the 9/11 hijackers?\n5. What eventually happened to Mohammed Haydar Zammar, and to what extent, if any, did he directly participate in the 9/11 plot or other extremist activities?" } ]
flan_v2_6302
[ { "role": "user", "content": "[Q]: \"12 noon Press briefing by the Spokesperson\" --> French?\n[A]: Midi Point de presse de la Porte-parole\n\n[Q]: \"Internet Safety > Pop-up Ads > Northwest Territories Pop-up Ads\" --> French?\n[A]: Sécurité sur Internet > Fenêtres publicitaires (pop up ads) > Territoires du Nord-Ouest Fenêtres publicitaires (pop up ads)\n\n[Q]: \"Val-d'Or and surrounding areas, Quebec Approved — Renewal of the broadcasting licence for the Class 3 cable broadcasting distribution undertaking serving Val-d'Or and surrounding areas, from January 1, 2007, to August 31, 2013.\" --> French?\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Val-d'Or et les régions avoisinantes (Québec) Approuvé — Renouvellement de la licence de radiodiffusion de l'entreprise de distribution de radiodiffusion par câble de classe 3 qui dessert Val-d'Or et les régions avoisinantes, du 1er janvier 2007 au 31 août 2013." } ]
flan_v2_47128
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given an entity as input, output another entity which is part of the input entity. These are entities of meronym. In linguistics, meronymy is a semantic relation between a meronym denoting a part and a holonym denoting a whole. In simpler terms, a meronym (i.e., output entity) is in a part-of relationship with its holonym (i.e., input entity).\n\nmistletoe plant\ntiny yellow-green flowers\n\ngrass\nleaf sheath\n\nprostate gland\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "nutritive fluid\n\n" } ]
open_orca_flan.220779
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Choose from options: Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below:\nThe Conservative party was very prominent in 2007.\n\nThe 2007 Hertsmere Borough Council election took place on 3 May 2007 to elect members of Hertsmere Borough Council in Hertfordshire, England. One third of the council was up for election and the Conservative party stayed in overall control of the council.\nSelect from:\n[A]. Yes\n[B]. It's impossible to say\n[C]. No" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "To determine if the sentence is true based on the text, I will perform the following steps:\n\n1. Analyze the text\n2. Check for relevant details about the Conservative party\n3. Compare the details with the given sentence\n4. Make a conclusion\n\nStep 1: Analyzing the text:\nThe text talks about the 2007 Hertsmere Borough Council election in Hertfordshire, England, where one-third of the council was up for election.\n\nStep 2: Checking for relevant details about the Conservative party:\nThe text states that the \"Conservative party stayed in overall control of the council.\"\n\nStep 3: Comparing the details with the given sentence:\nThe sentence we need to compare is: \"The Conservative party was very prominent in 2007.\"\n\nBased on the text, it can be inferred that the Conservative party was indeed prominent in the 2007 Hertsmere Borough Council election because they stayed in overall control of the council.\n\nStep 4: Making a conclusion:\nGiven the information in the text, the sentence is true.\n\nSo, the correct answer is:\n[A]. Yes" } ]
open_orca_flan.2063136
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Former Penn State coach Joe Paterno died in 2012. Donald Trump may not have gotten the news. \n \n While speaking to a crowd in Pittsburgh on Wednesday, Trump inquired about Paterno: \n \n “How’s Joe Paterno? We gonna bring that back? How about that whole deal?” \n \n Here’s the video: \n \n Trump may have been referring to the Joe Paterno statue that was removed after Paterno’s death, but then why would he also ask about his well-being? It was strange, to say the least. \n \n Right before that, Trump was discussing bringing the coal industry back to Pittsburgh, which was an odd segue to Paterno. Many were confused: \n \n HUH? Trump just mentioned \"bringing back\" Joe Paterno. What? Crowd didn't know how to react. — Tom Llamas (@TomLlamasABC) April 13, 2016 \n \n In Pittsburgh, Donald Trump goes there: \"How’s Joe Paterno? We gonna bring that back. How bout that whole deal?\" — Beth Reinhard (@bethreinhard) April 13, 2016 \n \n Trump just asked if we were going to bring Joe Paterno back. — Chris Potter (@CPotterPgh) April 13, 2016 \n \n Maybe it was the statue, maybe not, but Trump has to know Paterno died, right? ||||| Update: 8:50 p.m. \n \n A Donald Trump spokesperson said Trump was referring to the coach's statue. \n \n Trump spox confirms to me that his Joe Paterno reference was to \"bring back\" his statue at Penn State — David Martosko (@dmartosko) April 14, 2016 \n \n Original \n \n Donald Trump didn't fact check the speech he gave to crowds in Pittsburgh on Wednesday night. \n \n The Republican presidential nominee asked the crowd, \"How's Joe Paterno? We gonna bring that back?\" \n \n Apparently, Trump forgot that the former Penn State football coach died in 2012, or minced his words in a speech that had nothing to do with football. Trump could have been referring to the former coach's statue that was removed in 2012. \n \n \n \n \n \n Trump begins quest for Sorcerer's Stone in order to resurrect Joe Paterno pic.twitter.com/kSXw6wMVH6 — Ian McKenna (@Ian_McK_) April 13, 2016 \n \n The crowd seemingly responded with half-hearted cheers before Trump asked, \"How about that whole deal?\" \n \n Whether it was a mis-timed appeal to Penn Staters, or just a poor use of words, Trump's statement has already spread on social media like wildfire. ||||| Republican presidential candidate suggested Wednesday that Penn State should resurrect the statue of late head football coach , who was accused of covering up a colleague’s sex abuse of young boys. Campaigning in Pittsburgh, about 140 miles west of the public university, Mr. Trump vowed to “bring back” jobs in the coal and steel industries […] ||||| A new Joe Paterno statue, this time with a clenched fist, is being made by two artists who worked on the original. \n \n Last year, the NCAA gave back former Penn State coach Joe Paterno's football wins, vacated following the Jerry Sandusky child-abuse scandal. But so far the iconic bronze statue of the beloved coach that was removed from outside Beaver Stadium in 2012 remains hidden in a \"secure location\" \n \n Penn State fans and the late coach's family may soon be able to see new replica statues that look nearly identical to the original. Paterno's upraised right hand, originally cast in a \"Number One\" gesture, will now be a defiantly clenched fist. \n \n Yesid Gomez and Wilfer Buitrago, two cousins who did the casting work on the original Paterno statue based on a sculpture by Reading artist Angelo Di Maria, said Sunday they are hard at work in a secret location in the Lancaster County borough of Ephrata, creating two brand-new statues - this time with no approval from Penn State, the Paterno family or Di Maria. One of the replicas will be donated to the Paterno family and the other will be displayed for Penn State faithful at various locations. \n \n \"Penn State should have given us the courtesy of contacting us when they removed the statue and letting us know where it is,\" Gomez told Philly.com. \"Instead, they are not responding to us, so we decided to bring the statue back again.\" \n \n Di Maria, contacted Sunday, declined to comment on the new statues. \n \n The original statue, 7-feet tall and weighing nearly 1,000 pounds, was commissioned by Paterno friends in his honor. It was installed outside the stadium in 2001 with bas-relief sculptures of football players mounted to the wall behind the statue, also designed by Di Maria. All were removed after the Sandusky scandal, with then-Penn State president Rodney Erickson saying the statue had become a \"source of division and an obstacle to healing\" would be a \"recurring wound\" to all child-abuse victims if it were to remain. \n \n This time, Gomez and Buitrago are self-financing the $100,000 project. After giving one statue to the Paternos, they intend the second to travel to Beaver Stadium \"for all the fans and the people that bleed blue and white\" and to different locations and museums around the country. \n \n Neither artist has spoken to the Paterno family or to Di Maria, who also holds the copyright on the original design. Gomez said that doesn't concern him. \n \n \"If I were going to be worried, I wouldn't be making it,\" Gomez said. \n \n Requests for comment about the new statue from Penn State and the Paterno family weren't immediately returned. \n \n Gomez said finishing the clay sculpture should take about another month and that it will take about four to five more months to cast it in bronze. Gomez estimates it will cost $50,000 each to create the two statues. \n \n \"At this point, we don't have a sponsor,\" said Gomez. \"We're not worried about money, we're worried about making a statement.\" |||||\nWhat is a one-paragraph summary of the above article?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "During a speech in Pittsburgh, then-presidential candidate Donald Trump inquired about the late Joe Paterno, the former Penn State coach who passed away in 2012. Trump's statement was confusing, asking if we are going to \"bring that back,\" possibly referring to the statue of Paterno, which was removed in 2012. Trump was discussing bringing the coal industry back to Pittsburgh just before bringing up Paterno, making the segue quite odd. The crowd seemed unsure of how to react to the statement, and Trump did not clarify further. Later, a Trump spokesperson stated that he was referring to the statue, not the coach himself." } ]
flan_v2_16870
[ { "role": "user", "content": "test: Der Whisky-Verkäufer \"The Whisky Store\" hat von Clemens Dillmann, bzw. der HBB GmbH aus Hannover, die Domain whisky.de erworben.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation: Being nominated for a Mixology Bar Award has become the annual highlight for bartenders, bars and spirits brands from Germany, Austria and Switzerland.\n\ntest: Aus diesem Grund erwarte ich von der tschechischen Präsidentschaft, dass sie frische Schritte zur Sicherung der finanziellen Unterstützung für die Nabucco-Gaspipeline und eine energischere Energiepolitik in Zentralasien unternimmt.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation: For this reason I expect the Czech presidency to take fresh steps towards securing financial support for the Nabucco gas pipeline and a more vigorous energy policy in Central Asia.\n\ntest: Sandstrände findet man in Marsascala , Gnejna Bay, Ghajn Tuffieha, Golden Bay und Mellieha sowie im Norden der Insel mit Paradise Bay oder Armier Bay.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation: The country boasts some of the world's most ancient standing buildings (the Neolithic temples), and its strategic location and good harbors in the middle of the Mediterannean have attracted Phoenicians, Greeks, Romans, Arabs, Normans, Crusaders, the French and finally the British, with the colonial period lasting until 1964.\n\ntest: Luca Longinotti wurde als Führung für die PHP-Core Pakete und Sebastian Bergmann für die PEAR Pakete gewählt.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Luca Longinotti has been elected as lead for core-PHP packages and Sebastian Bergmann as lead for PEAR packages." } ]
open_orca_flan.1012770
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "(1) The area was once served by Edinburgh Waverley railway station which provided direct railway access to Corstorphine .\n(2) The area was once served by Corstorphine railway station , which provided direct access to the railway to Edinburgh Waverley .\n\nDo these two sentences mean the same thing?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "While these two sentences convey similar information, they are not exactly the same. They both discuss the connection between Corstorphine and Edinburgh Waverley railway stations. However, they differ in their emphasis and arrangement.\n\nSentence 1:\n- Focus: Edinburgh Waverley railway station\n- Emphasis: The station providing direct railway access to Corstorphine.\n- Structure: Edinburgh Waverley railway station --> Corstorphine (direction of the connection)\n\nSentence 2:\n- Focus: Corstorphine railway station\n- Emphasis: The station providing direct access to the railway to Edinburgh Waverley.\n- Structure: Corstorphine railway station --> Edinburgh Waverley (direction of the connection)\n\nIn Sentence 1, the focus is on Edinburgh Waverley railway station, stating that it provided direct railway access to Corstorphine. This suggests that the people or goods in the area were able to conveniently reach Corstorphine as a destination, branching from Edinburgh Waverley as the main point of service. It portrays Edinburgh Waverley as the primary station giving access to Corstorphine.\n\nOn the other hand, Sentence 2 focuses on Corstorphine railway station, which provided direct access to the railway that connects to Edinburgh Waverley. This sentence centers on the connection present at the Corstorphine station, emphasizing its role in linking to Edinburgh Waverley. The implication is that Corstorphine was a point where people or goods could access the railway network that eventually leads to Edinburgh Waverley, placing more importance on Corstorphine's connection to the main station.\n\nIn summary, while both sentences discuss the railway connection between Corstorphine and Edinburgh Waverley, Sentence 1 highlights the role of Edinburgh Waverley in providing access to Corstorphine, whereas Sentence 2 emphasizes Corstorphine as the point of connection to the railway leading to Edinburgh Waverley. The meanings are closely related, but the focus and implications are distinct." } ]
flan_v2_6607
[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: Generate a tweet. negative\n\nanswer: Although there are more than thousand vocabulary files you can download... I am working on a windows program but it takes its time \n\n\ninput question: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive. Generate a tweet that has the following sentiment: negative\n\nGenerated tweet: @WhosHere - New update has much improved stability, but 'New' users still broken &amp; empty \n\n\nWrite a positive tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA: @Wimbledon He's on Twitter, too!! @andy_murray Don't know how many doughnuts he gets into, tho \n\n\ninput question: Write a random tweet?\n\nA random tweet: @HellenBach thanks \n\n\nIN: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\nWrite a tweet that is negative.\n\nOUT: @Shelltroy I hung out washing and I could feel my skin burning \n\n\nIN: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\nWrite a tweet that is negative.\n\nOUT:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "it feels so wierd being without antoineettteeee " } ]
open_orca_flan.2388412
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How would one describe the sentiment of this tweet?\ni had walkathon this morning. and i'm among the first who arrived at the finishing line!" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The sentiment of this tweet can be described as positive, enthusiastic, and accomplished. The elements contributing to this sentiment are as follows:\n\n1. Positive: The tweet mentions that the user participated in a walkathon, which is typically a community event with a positive atmosphere, often held to raise funds for charity or a cause. The user's decision to share this joyful experience with their followers is a positive way of spreading good vibes and encouraging others to engage in similar activities.\n\n2. Enthusiastic: The use of an exclamation mark at the end of the sentence (\"arrived at the finishing line!\") conveys a sense of excitement and enthusiasm. Additionally, the tone of the tweet appears to be energetic and upbeat, indicating that the user is eager to share their experience and is enthusiastic about their participation in the event.\n\n3. Accomplished: The user states that they were among the first to arrive at the finishing line. This suggests a sense of achievement and satisfaction with their performance. Being among the first to finish in a walkathon demonstrates a high level of competence and commitment, which might also inspire pride, motivation, and a feeling of accomplishment.\n\nIn summary, this tweet's sentiment can be characterized as positive, enthusiastic, and accomplished due to the user's excitement about participating in a community event, their energy in sharing the experience, and pride in their achievement of reaching the finishing line among the first." } ]
open_orca_flan.976580
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "This movie frequently extrapolates quantum mechanics to justify nonsensical ideas, capped by such statements like \"we all create our own reality\".\n\nSorry, folks, reality is what true for all of us, not just the credulous.\n\nThe idea that \"anything's possible\" doesn't hold water on closer examination: if anything's possible, contrary things are thus possible and so nothing's possible. This leads to postmodernistic nonsense, which is nothing less than an attempt to denigrate established truths so that all ideas, well-founded and stupid, are equal.\n\nTo quote sci-fi writer Philip K. Dick, who put it so well, \"Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, doesn't go away.\"\n\nIs the sentiment of this review positive or negative?\nPick from:\n *negative\n *positive" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The sentiment of this review is negative." } ]
open_orca_flan.2262375
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Sam Houston was the fifth son of Major Samuel Houston and Elizabeth Paxton. Houston's paternal ancestry is often traced to his great-great grandfather Sir John Houston, who built a family estate in Scotland in the late seventeenth century. His second son John Houston emigrated to Ulster, Ireland, during the Ulster plantation period. Under the system of primogeniture, he did not inherit the estate.\n\nHouston's political reputation suffered further due to the publicity related to the trial for his assault of Stanbery. He left for Texas in December 1832 and was immediately swept up in the politics of what was still a part of the Mexican state of Coahuila, attending the Convention of 1833 as representative for Nacogdoches. Houston emerged as a supporter of William Harris Wharton and his brother, who promoted independence from Mexico. This was the more radical position of the American settlers and Tejanos in Texas. He also attended the Consultation of 1835, and the Texas Army commissioned him as Major General in November 1835. He negotiated a peace settlement with the Cherokee of East Texas in February 1836 to allay their fears about independence. Houston was selected as Commander-in-Chief at the convention to declare Texan independence in March 1836, and he signed the Texas Declaration of Independence on March 2, 1836, his 43rd birthday. Mexican soldiers killed almost all of those at the Alamo Mission at the end of a 13-day siege on March 6. On March 11, Houston joined what constituted his army at Gonzales: 374 poorly equipped, poorly trained, and poorly supplied recruits. Word of the defeat at the Alamo reached him and, while he waited for confirmation, he organized the recruits as the 1st Regiment Volunteer Army of Texas. On March 13, Houston retreated before the superior forces of Mexican General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, as he was short on rations. Heavy rain fell nearly every day, causing severe morale problems among the exposed troops struggling through the mud. He received additional troops near present-day La Grange, after four days' march, and continued east two days later with 600 men. At Goliad, Santa Anna ordered the execution of more than 400 volunteer Texas militia led by James Fannin, who had surrendered his forces on March 20. Houston's forces were joined by 130 more men on March 26 near present-day Columbus, and the next day he learned of the Fannin disaster. Houston continued his retreat eastward toward the Gulf coast, drawing criticism for his perceived lack of willingness to fight, and two companies refused to retreat further on March 29 while they were camped along the Brazos River. Houston decided to use the opportunity for rudimentary training and discipline of his force. On April 2, he organized the 2nd Regiment and received a battalion of regulars, and he ordered all troops along the Brazos to join the main army on April 11, approximately 1,500 men in all. He began crossing the Brazos on April 12. Santa Anna finally caught up with the Texans, but he had split his own army into three separate forces in an attempt to encircle Houston's forces. Houston surprised Santa Anna's forces during their afternoon siesta at the Battle of San Jacinto on April 21, 1836. The Texans won a decisive victory in less than 18 minutes, suffering few casualties, although Houston's ankle was shattered by a stray bullet. Santa Anna was badly beaten and forced to sign the Treaty of Velasco, granting Texas its independence. Houston stayed on briefly for negotiations, then returned to the United States for treatment of his ankle wound.\n\nAnswer the following question by taking a quote from the article: What was Sam's role in the texas revolution" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Sam Houston's role in the Texas Revolution, according to the article, was pivotal. He is quoted as being \"selected as Commander-in-Chief at the convention to declare Texan independence\" and was the signatory of the Texas Declaration of Independence. Furthermore, \"the Texas Army commissioned him as Major General in November 1835.\" He engaged in negotiations, managed troop movements, and even led his forces to a decisive victory against General Santa Anna's forces at the Battle of San Jacinto. He later was involved in signing the Treaty of Velasco, which resulted in granting Texas its independence." } ]
flan_v2_17602
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nÀ ce titre, il est responsable de planifier, diriger et gérer les programmes de surveillance et de recherche en laboratoire dans le cadre de la Stratégie nationale sur le VIH/sida au Canada.\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\n- Conclusion du Traité sur la non-prolifération des armes nucléaires (TNP) et adhésion quasi universelle à ce traité;\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nL'utilisation d'un procédé de flottation amélioré a permis à la compagnie minière de faire d'importantes économies annuelles.\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "FORMULAIRE DE DESCRIPTION DES SYSTÈMES D'ÉCLAIRAGE AVANT ADAPTATIFS No 2\n-+-+-+-" } ]
flan_v2_25009
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input: Please answer the following: Process: - Water evaporates from the ground up to the sky - Water droplets are in clouds - The air gets cold - Water droplets turn into ice crystals - Ice crystals in clouds stick together and become snowflakes. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose it is monsoon season happens, how will it affect MORE snow. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\n++++++++++\noutput: yes\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: Process: - Coal is loaded into the firebox - The boiler produces steam under high pressure - The steam generated in the boiler flows down into a cylinder - Just ahead of the wheels, pushing a tight-fitting plunger, the piston - The piston is connected to one or more of the locomotive&#x27;s wheels through a kind of arm-elbow-shoulder joint called a crank and connecting rod - As the piston pushes, the crank and connecting rod turn the locomotive&#x27;s wheels and power the train along - An outlet valve opens and the piston pushes the steam back through the cylinder and out up the locomotive&#x27;s chimney - Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there is less fuel happens, how will it affect more steam occurs. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\n++++++++++\noutput: no\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: Process: - You inhale - Your diaphragm moves down - Your lungs have more room - Your lungs fill with air - You exhale - Your diaphragm moves back up - Carbon dioxide is exhaled - You start the process over again. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the diaphragm has been obstructed happens, how will it affect a SMALLER amount of oxygen being delivered to the blood stream. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\n++++++++++\noutput: yes\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: Process: - Take out an ice cube tray - Fill the tray with water from the faucet - Put the ice cube tray in the freezer - Wait for several hours - The water will freeze and become ice - Remove the ice cube tray from the freezer - Remove the ice cubes from the tray. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more ice needed happens, how will it affect more water freezes. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\n++++++++++\noutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "yes" } ]
flan_v2_49380
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Reasoning and answer: One less than 5 is 5 - 1 = 4. If one tarantula egg sac can contain 1000 tarantulas, then four egg sacs can hold 4 * 1000 = 4000 tarantula babies. If each tarantula baby has eight legs, the 4 egg sacs can contain 4000 * 8 = 32,000 baby tarantula legs.\nThe answer: 32000\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion: If a tarantula has eight legs, and one tarantula egg sac can contain 1000 tarantulas, how many baby tarantula legs would be in one less than 5 egg sacs?\nOut of the first 100 balls, Ralph was able to hit 2 / 5 of them and not able to hit 3 / 5 of them, 3 / 5 x 100 = 60 tennis balls Ralph didn't hit. Out of the next 75 balls, Ralph was able to hit 1 / 3 of them and not able to hit 2 / 3 of them, 2 / 3 x 75 = 50 tennis balls that Ralph didn't hit. Combined, Ralph was not able to hit 60 + 50 = 110 tennis balls Ralph didn't hit.\nThe answer: 110\nReverse engineering the question: Ralph is going to practice playing tennis with a tennis ball machine that shoots out tennis balls for Ralph to hit. He loads up the machine with 175 tennis balls to start with. Out of the first 100 balls, he manages to hit 2/5 of them. Of the next 75 tennis balls, he manages to hit 1/3 of them. Out of all the tennis balls, how many did Ralph not hit?\nReasoning and answer: If Ariella has $200 more in her son's saving account than Daniella has, then she has $400 + $200 = $600. If she earns an interest of 10% in the first year, her savings account increases by 10 / 100 * $600 = $60. In the second year, she earns the same amount of interest, which $60 + $60 = $120. The total amount of money in Ariella's account after two years is $600 + $120 = $720.\nThe answer: 720\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion: Ariella has $200 more in her son's saving account than Daniella has in her son's savings account. Ariella's account earns her simple interest at the rate of 10% per annum. If Daniella has $400, how much money will Arialla have after two years?\nThe sum is 9 + 14 + 13 = 36. There are 3 bouquets. The average is 36 / 3 = 12.\nThe answer: 12\nReverse engineering the question: Trevor buys several bouquets of carnations. The first included 9 carnations; the second included 14 carnations; the third included 13 carnations. What is the average number of carnations in the bouquets?\nReasoning and answer: Marvin sold 35 candy bars at $2 each so 35 * 2 = $70 worth of candy. Tina sold three times the amount of candy so $70 * 3 = $210 worth of candy. If Tina sold $210 worth of candy and Marvin sold $70 in candy then 210 - 70 = $140 more sold than Marvin.\nThe answer: 140\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion: Marvin and Tina were selling candy bars to help fund their class trip. The candy bars cost $2 each. Marvin sold 35 candy bars total. Tina sold three times the number of candy bars as Marvin. How much more money did Tina make for the class trip selling candy bars compared to Marvin?\nReasoning and answer: Andrea bought 45 / 3 = 15 rhinestones. She found 45 / 5 = 9 rhinestones in her supplies. Thus, Andrea still needs 45 - 15 - 9 = 21 rhinestones.\nThe answer: 21\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Andrea needs 45 rhinestones to finish an art project. She bought a third of what she needed and found a fifth of what she needed in her supplies. How many rhinestones does she still need?" } ]
flan_v2_31556
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Given the question: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Good\"\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n5\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"It's just the matrix\"\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n5\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Ocbvhj Good\"\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "5" } ]
flan_v2_12889
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Aiomme myös kiinnittää enenevässä määrin huomiota seuraaviin parlamenttivaaleihin, jotka on määrä pitää vuoden 2006 loppupuolella, sekä vapaiden ja oikeudenmukaisten vaalien edellytyksiin.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: Finnish\n\n\nStorch\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: Finnish\n\n\nSamoin perheväkivalta on Balkanin maissa usein hyvin laajalle ulottuva ongelma, ja pohjimmiltaan se on myös ongelma, jota ei riittävässä määrin tunnisteta eikä käsitellä.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: Finnish\n\n\nErimielisyyksistämme huolimatta tällainen yhteistyö oli – ja on edelleen – parlamentin vahvuus sikäli, että parlamentti kokee velvollisuudekseen tuoda EU:lle lisäarvoa sen sijaan, että osallistuisi yksipuoliseen keskusteluun nettomaksajista ja takaisin palautuvista varoista.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Finnish" } ]
open_orca_flan.917992
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Complete the passage.\n\nFarnborough, England (CNN) -- As one of the world's leading aviation marketplaces, the Farnborough International Airshow is usually an opportunity for airline executives to reach for their checkbooks. This year some might also be reaching for the stars. You told us: Top 5 spots for plane geeks For six days from July 9, the airshow, will transform a small town to the west of London into a major aviation hub, attracting 250,000 visitors with its unique mix of big business and aerial entertainment. With the UK and other major European markets wallowing in recession or serious debt problems, industry experts warn the show -- now in its 64th year -- could lack some of the sparkle of its predecessors.\n\nThese will include an appearance by a" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "brand-new Airbus A321XLR, boasted to be the longest-range single-aisle aircraft on the market. Designed to capitalize on fuel efficiency and increased passenger capacities, the airplane is set to revolutionize the way airlines operate their medium to long-haul routes. This could, however, be a controversial addition to the show given the existing concerns around climate change and the emissions footprint of the aviation industry.\n\nAdditionally, the airshow will feature a host of innovative technologies and advanced engineering solutions with a focus on sustainability, such as electric aircraft, hybrid propulsion systems, and environmentally-friendly ground equipment. Numerous cutting-edge drone designs and applications will also be on display, garnering interest from both military and commercial sectors, further exemplifying the expanding scope of the aviation market.\n\nConcerning entertainment, visitors can expect thrilling aerial displays with impressive aerobatics, precision flying demonstrations, and even appearances from legendary aircraft such as the Spitfire, the Concorde, and the Lancaster Bomber. This will not only provide a sense of nostalgia but also highlight the ongoing evolution and progress of the aviation industry. The Red Arrows, the Royal Air Force's world-renowned aerobatic display team, will swirl the skies in their signature red, white, and blue smoke, leaving the awestruck crowd amazed by their coordinated formations and skilled maneuvering.\n\nAside from the new technological advancements and jaw-dropping aerial displays, the airshow will include panel discussions and presentations featuring renowned industry leaders, policymakers, and thought leaders. These sessions will focus on topics such as the economic outlook of the aviation sector, coping strategies for airlines during times of recession, the future of sustainable aviation, addressing climate change concerns, and an exploration of the possibilities of space tourism and commercial space travel.\n\nDespite the somber economic backdrop and varying debt issues looming over the Farnborough International Airshow this year, the event remains an essential platform for promoting collaboration, innovation, and growth within the global aviation industry. In challenging times, it is essential for aviation professionals to stand united and resilient. By showcasing both traditional and emerging technologies and continuing to foster professional relationships, the Farnborough Airshow may still outdo the \"sparkle\" of its predecessors, attracting new customers, and stimulating further advancements and investments within the aviation community.\n\nIn conclusion, the Farnborough International Airshow, while potentially lacking some of the glitz and glamour of previous years, continues to serve as a vital meeting point for the world's aviation industry. Regardless of the economic landscape or ongoing challenges, the event is determined to remain a pinnacle of success and technological advancement. With a focus on sustainable innovations, captivating aerial entertainment, and insightful discussions, the Farnborough International Airshow serves to impress and inspire, carrying on its storied legacy and driving the aviation world into a promising future." } ]
flan_v2_655
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Sentence: Margrethe II is the leader of Denmark where the AC Hotel Bella Sky is located in Copenhagen. The current tenant of the hotel is Marriott International which was founded in Washington by key person Bill Marriott.\n\nWhat data can be extracted from this sentence?\n\nA: AC Hotel Bella Sky Copenhagen, location, Denmark; Denmark, leader, Margrethe II of Denmark; Marriott International, foundationPlace, Washington, D.C.; AC Hotel Bella Sky Copenhagen, tenant, Marriott International; Marriott International, keyPerson, Bill Marriott\n\nSentence: The ALCO RS-3 is 17068.8 mms in length and was built by the American Locomotive Company.\n\nWhat data can be extracted from this sentence?\n\nA: ALCO RS-3, builder, American Locomotive Company; ALCO RS-3, length, 17068.8 (millimetres)\n\nSentence: Tirstrup, Central Denmark Region, is served by Aarhus Airport. Denmark is led by Lars Lokke Rasmussen and Margrethe II.\n\nWhat data can be extracted from this sentence?\n\nA: Aarhus Airport, location, Tirstrup; Tirstrup, country, Denmark; Denmark, leader, Lars Løkke Rasmussen; Tirstrup, isPartOf, Central Denmark Region; Denmark, leader, Margrethe II of Denmark\n\nSentence: Asilomar Conference Grounds was designed by Californian born Julia Morgan who also designed the significant buildings of the Riverside Art Museum and Asilomar State Beach.\n\nWhat data can be extracted from this sentence?\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Asilomar Conference Grounds, architect, Julia Morgan; Julia Morgan, significantBuilding, Riverside Art Museum; Julia Morgan, birthPlace, California; Julia Morgan, significantBuilding, Asilomar State Beach" } ]
open_orca_flan.232035
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Dream Theater is an American progressive metal band formed in 1985 under the name Majesty by John Petrucci, John Myung and Mike Portnoy while they attended Berklee College of Music in Boston, Massachusetts. They subsequently dropped out of their studies to concentrate further on the band that would ultimately become Dream Theater. Though a number of lineup changes followed, the three original members remained together along with James LaBrie and Jordan Rudess until September 8, 2010, when Portnoy left the band. In October 2010, the band held auditions for a drummer to replace Portnoy.\n\nWith their new name and band stability, Dream Theater concentrated on writing more material while playing more concerts in New York and in neighboring states. This eventually attracted the attention of Mechanic Records, a division of MCA. Dream Theater signed their first record contract with Mechanic on June 23, 1988 and set out to record their debut album. The band recorded the album at Kajem Victory Studios in Gladwyne, Pennsylvania. Recording the basic tracks took about 10 days, and the entire album was completed in about 3 weeks. When Dream and Day Unite was released in 1989 to far less fanfare than the band had anticipated. Mechanic ended up breaking the majority of the financial promises they had made to Dream Theater prior to signing their contract, so the band was restricted to playing around New York City. The promotional tour for the album consisted of just five concerts, all of which were relatively local. Their first show was at Sundance in Bay Shore, New York opening for the classic rock power trio Zebra. After the fourth show, Charlie Dominici was let go because the band was starting to feel the limitations of his voice based upon the vocal style they wanted. The band was looking for a singer with a style more like Bruce Dickinson or Geoff Tate, and Dominici's stage presence was not what they wanted for a front man. Shortly after, however, the band Marillion asked Dream Theater to open for them at a gig at the Ritz in New York, so Dominici was given the opportunity to perform one last time. It would be another two years before Dream Theater had a replacement vocalist. In 2003, Dream Theater entered the studio to write and record another album. Unlike Scenes from a Memory, which had been written and recorded simultaneously in the studio, the band took a different approach by setting aside three weeks for writing prior to recording. In the middle of the recording sessions for the album, a special tour with two other progressive metal bands, Queensryche and Fates Warning, was undertaken in North America. Referred to in the band's promotional material as the \"Escape from the Studio American tour\", the tour featured Queensryche and Dream Theater as co-headlining acts with Fates Warning performing supporting act duties. As a finale for each concert there was an extended encore in which both Dream Theater and Queensryche performed together on stage simultaneously, often playing cover songs. At the completion of the tour, Dream Theater returned to the studio to finish the recording of their seventh album, Train of Thought. In contrast to the extended songs of their previous album, the band aimed to write a more song-oriented album, inspired in part by covering the Master of Puppets and Number of the Beast albums on their previous concert tour. Although the album was a critical success, its more straightforward metal sound alienated many of the band's existing fans, who had been attracted by the band's roots in progressive rock. During this time they also re-released their first two live videos for the first time on DVD, entitled \"Images and Words: Live in Tokyo/5 Years in a Livetime\" on June 29, 2004, through Rhino Records. This release was certified Platinum on March 22, 2006. Another world tour followed, named Train of Thought Tour. A modest North American tour was completed by the two bands, which Dream Theater supported Yes, a band which had been a major influence on their own musical style. After which Dream Theater continued to tour the world with their so-called \"An Evening With Dream Theater\" shows. The latter were captured in another live CD/DVD release, recorded at the famous Nippon Budokan Hall in Tokyo, Japan on their Train of Thought Tour. Live at Budokan was released on October 5, 2004, and was certified Platinum in the US on January 26, 2005. After their Train of Thought promotional tour, Dream Theater entered the Hit Factory studios in NYC to record their eighth album. They would in fact become the final group to use the famous studio, which closed on April 1, 2005. Octavarium was released on June 7, 2005, and took the band's sound in yet another new direction. Its eight songs included a continuation of Portnoy's \"Twelve-step\" saga (\"The Root of All Evil\", steps 6-7 in the 12-step plan), as well as the title track, a musically versatile 24 minute epic rivaling \"A Change of Seasons\". Octavarium received mixed reviews from fans and has been the subject of spirited debate. Octavarium was the last album under their seven-album deal with Elektra Records, which had inherited the contract upon its absorption of EastWest Records. Dream Theater started the Octavarium Tour extensively throughout 2005 and 2006 to celebrate their 20th Anniversary as a band, including a headlining spot on Gigantour alongside Megadeth and put together by frontman Dave Mustaine, also featuring Fear Factory, Nevermore and Symphony X. During a show on August 2, 2005 in Dallas, the band paid tribute to Pantera's late guitarist Dimebag Darrell by performing the song \"Cemetery Gates\" as an encore. In addition was the unexpected appearance of fellow musicians Russell Allen (Symphony X vocalist), Burton C. Bell (Fear Factory vocalist) and Dave Mustaine (Megadeth vocalist/guitarist), who joined the band on stage to perform parts of the song. Dream Theater later departed from Gigantour 2005 a few dates before it ended and continued on with their own series of concerts, several of which were recorded and released for the band's fanclubs. The 20th anniversary tour concluded with a show at Radio City Music Hall in New York City on April 1, 2006. Though the show had minimal promotion, it was sold out days after tickets were made available. This show, which was recorded for a CD/DVD called Score released on August 29, 2006 through Rhino Records, featured songs from the band's entire history, as well a second half accompanied by a full symphony orchestra (the \"Octavarium Orchestra\"). This release was the band's third Live DVD release to be certified Platinum in the US on October 11, 2006.\n\nAsk a question about this article." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Can you provide more information on the departure of Mike Portnoy from Dream Theater and the subsequent audition process for a new drummer?" } ]
flan_v2_4347
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Text: president barack obama on thursday announced a broad effort to promote american goods overseas , hoping to bolster competitiveness abroad and create jobs in the united states .\n\nSummary: obama to create export task force to push trade\n\n\nText: the united states is firmly committed to bolstering israeli security to help promote a withdrawal from the golan heights and a peace accord with syria , a white house official said tuesday .\n\nSummary: us prepared to help security arrangements in golan\n\n\nText: seven men were shot dead in eastern karachi in a series of attacks linked to an ongoing blood feud between rival political factions , police said wednesday .\n\nSummary: seven killed in karachi violence\n\n\nText: amid bleak assessments by the u.s. military about the future of bosnia , a diplomat who is overseeing civilian aspects of the peace accord will arrive in washington this week to try to reassure officials that progress is being made on rebuilding the country .\n\nSummary:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "diplomat hopes to reassure u.s. officials on future of bosnia" } ]
open_orca_flan.278860
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Мануба\n\nCould you please translate this to English?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Of course! \"Мануба\" is a Russian word that means \"Manuba\". Unfortunately, it is not clear what \"Manuba\" refers to, as it might be a name or a specific term. Can you provide more context or information? Then I can try to help you better." } ]
flan_v2_31056
[ { "role": "user", "content": "(Question)\nHeritage Academy (Columbia Missouri) - Heritage Academy is a co-ed private Christian school in Columbia Missouri which employs the University-Model approach to education and is certified by the National Association of University-Model Schools (NAUMS).The University-Model approach seeks to combine the strengths of the home with professional instruction. It also provides a larger community for students that may be unavailable in a purely homeschooling environment. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?\n(Answer)\nEducational Institution\n\n\n(Question)\nJames Wani Igga - James Wani Igga is the vice president of South Sudan. He was previously Speaker of the National Legislative Assembly and secretary general of the SPLM. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?\n(Answer)\nOffice Holder\n\n\n(Question)\nMerv Krakau - Mervin Floyd Krakau (born May 16 1951 in Jefferson Iowa) is a former professional American football player who played linebacker for six seasons for the Buffalo Bills and the New England Patriots. After a five-year hiatus he played a seventh professional season with the Tampa Bay Bandits of the United States Football League.Krakau was a four-sport star at Guthrie Center High School. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?\n(Answer)\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Athlete" } ]
flan_v2_22795
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input question: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. In which city is it harder for citizens to breathe? There are two neighboring cities, Brampton and Filtroy. The two towns depend on each other by trading supplies and goods regularly. Filtroy is located on top of a very tall mountain, and Brampton is situated at the base of this hill. For this reason, it can sometimes be difficult to traverse the roads to trade goods, but it's important to do it so both cities can thrive. Hint: Like water in the ocean, air in the atmosphere exerts pressure that increases with depth. Most gas molecules in the atmosphere are pulled close to Earth’s surface by gravity. As a result, air pressure decreases quickly at lower altitudes and then more slowly at higher altitudes. This is illustrated in Figure below . Air pressure is greatest at sea level, where the depth of the atmosphere is greatest. At higher altitudes, the pressure is less because the depth of the atmosphere is less. For example, on top of Mount Everest, the tallest mountain on Earth, air pressure is only about one-third of the pressure at sea level. At such high altitudes, low air pressure makes it hard to breathe and is dangerous to human health.???\noutput answer: Filtroy\n\ninput question: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Which sister didn't have a disease caused by random errors in genes? Two sisters went to the doctor to get screened for cancer. Lisa had cancer, while her sister Beth didn't. Lisa was terrified, but her sister comforted her. Hint: Cancer is a disease that causes cells to divide out of control. Normally, the body has systems that prevent cells from dividing out of control. But in the case of cancer, these systems fail. Cancer is usually caused by mutations. Mutations are random errors in genes. Mutations that lead to cancer usually happen to genes that control the cell cycle. Because of the mutations, abnormal cells divide uncontrollably. This often leads to the development of a tumor. A tumor is a mass of abnormal tissue. As a tumor grows, it may harm normal tissues around it. Anything that can cause cancer is called a carcinogen . Carcinogens may be pathogens, chemicals, or radiation.???\noutput answer: Beth\n\ninput question: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Which scientist did not come up with newer way of looking at things, Stephen Hawking or scientist B? This year scientist found concrete evidence of existence of black holes by taking photograph of one. Unfortunately, the originator of black hole theory, Stephen Hawking, was never awarded a Nobel prize despite letting science advance in big leap because his theory could not be verified during his lifetime. On the other hand, scientist B has received Nobel prize because he has based his theory on the earlier theory of scientist A. Hint: The above example shows how science generally advances. New evidence is usually used to improve earlier ideas rather than entirely replace them. In this way, scientists gradually refine their ideas and increase our understanding of the world. On the other hand, sometimes science advances in big leaps. This has happened when a scientist came up with a completely new way of looking at things. For example, Albert Einstein came up with a new view of gravity. He said it was really just a dent in the fabric of space and time.???\noutput answer: scientist B\n\ninput question: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. In which case the frequency of collisions would be lower, case A or case B? John is a chemical engineer with a pharmaceutical company. He is trying to develop a drug that can be absorbed by the system in different rates. To that end, he conducted two experiments. In one case, he used lower concentrations of reactants, he called it case A. Then he used the same reactants in a higher concentration. He called it case B. Hint: Collision theory tells us that molecules need to collide in order for a reaction to take place. All else being equal, anything that increases the frequency of collisions would also increase the rate of reaction. One way to do this is to increase the concentrations of one or more of the reactants. Using a real world example, a busy freeway will experience much more frequent car collisions than a fairly empty neighborhood street. Similarly, forcing more randomly moving molecules into the same amount of space will cause an increased number of collisions over a given length of time, providing the reactants with more opportunities to transform into products.???\noutput answer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "case A" } ]
flan_v2_37876
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: identity-attack and non-identity-attack. Identity attack refers to anything rude or disrespectful about someone's identity, including appearance, race, gender, and sexual orientation.\n\nQ: Comment: Well, Mr. Foreskin, I can see that you're a real thinker, to equate the moron you no doubt voted to put in the White House, with...not another President, nor someone who has exhibited behavior that anything even remotely near the disaster that is Trump, but instead resurrect yet another debunked conservative lie/conspiracy theory. SMH.\n\nA: Non-identity-attack\n****\nQ: Comment: Blacks, coloreds and Indians where not the target of the hatred that BPs policies where aimed at. Whilst the people where used by BP it was towards Whites that BP targeted the hatred. WMC, not BMC or CMC.\n\nA: Identity-attack\n****\nQ: Comment: Don't show him the dilapidated Natatorium. What a disgrace!\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Non-identity-attack\n****\n" } ]
flan_v2_6715
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input question: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive. Generate a tweet that has the following sentiment: negative\n\nGenerated tweet: would love some frozen yoghurt with hot chocolate sauce from Itsu... too far away to go get some \n\n\nWrite a positive tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA: shifted again to a new house.. settling in.. aches n pains all-over.. how do we manage to gather so much of stuff???\n\n\ninput question: Write a random tweet?\n\nA random tweet: @seal_3 Awww...I haven't seen it yet but i def. want to. I just don't wany to cry! \n\n\nIN: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\nWrite a tweet that is positive.\n\nOUT: @Ms_Susannah In that case I'll just extend my sympathies and conceded your hangover is worse than my debilitating cold \n\n\nQ: positive (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive)\nA: @mbreinholt No... to be honest, but looking for sunshine where ever I can find it. You?\n\n\nquestion: Generate a tweet. negative\n\nanswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Craving Dairy Queen. Damn no one open around here " } ]
flan_v2_13259
[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: Teacher asked me this: Solve 0 = 5*y - 512 + 547 for y.\n++++++++++\nanswer: -7\n\n\nquestion: Teacher asked me this: Solve 14195*s + 31056 = 13548*s for s.\n++++++++++\nanswer: -48\n\n\nquestion: Teacher asked me this: Solve 390 + 556 = -8697*a + 8654*a for a.\n++++++++++\nanswer: -22\n\n\nquestion: Teacher asked me this: Solve 526*k - 11*k = -153*k - 23370 - 15374 for k.\n++++++++++\nanswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "-58" } ]
flan_v2_47818
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question: \"An Audio engineer is an occupation that is vital for artists and musicians.\"\nIs the above claim true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\nMy answer and thoughts: The answer is yes.\nChain of thoughts: This sentence is true because without an audio engineer the artist would not be able to produce music.\n\nAnswer the following question: Is the following sentence factually correct?\n\"George Soros used his fortune to fund his run for U.S. President.\"\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\nMy answer and thoughts: The answer is no.\nChain of thoughts: George Soros has donated to political campaigns but has never run for U.S. President.\n\nAnswer the following question: Is the following statement true?\n\"A book anthology that spans many pages is called the History of Pakistan.\"\nMy answer and thoughts:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The answer is no.\nChain of thoughts: The History of Pakistan is the historical account of Southeast Asia." } ]
flan_v2_23855
[ { "role": "user", "content": "I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"A comprehensive school is a state school that does not select its intake on the basis of academic achievement or aptitude. This is in contrast to the selective school system, where admission is restricted on the basis of selection criteria. The term is commonly used in relation to England and Wales, where comprehensive schools were introduced on an experimental basis in the 1940s and became more widespread from 1965. About 90% of British secondary school pupils now attend comprehensive schools. They correspond broadly to the public high school in the United States and Canada and to the German Gesamtschule.[citation needed]\"?\n----\nAnswer: How does this type of institution differ?\n\nQ: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"As early as the late 18th century, black Baptists began to organize separate churches, associations and mission agencies, especially in the northern states. Not only did blacks set up some independent congregations in the South before the American Civil War, freedmen quickly separated from white congregations and associations after the war. They wanted to be free of white supervision. In 1866 the Consolidated American Baptist Convention, formed from black Baptists of the South and West, helped southern associations set up black state conventions, which they did in Alabama, Arkansas, Virginia, North Carolina, and Kentucky. In 1880 black state conventions united in the national Foreign Mission Convention, to support black Baptist missionary work. Two other national black conventions were formed, and in 1895 they united as the National Baptist Convention. This organization later went through its own changes, spinning off other conventions. It is the largest black religious organization and the second largest Baptist organization in the world. Baptists are numerically most dominant in the Southeast. In 2007, the Pew Research Center's Religious Landscape Survey found that 45% of all African-Americans identify with Baptist denominations, with the vast majority of those being within the historically black tradition.\"?\nA: When did blacks start pulling away from white churches?\n\nQuestion: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"Canada's constitution, being a 'mixed' or hybrid constitution (a constitution that is partly formally codified and partly uncodified) originally did not make any reference whatsoever to a prime minister, with her or his specific duties and method of appointment instead dictated by \"convention\". In the Constitution Act, 1982, passing reference to a \"Prime Minister of Canada\" is added, though only regarding the composition of conferences of federal and provincial first ministers.\"?\nAnswer: What's missing from Canada's government documents\n\n[Q]: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"The first British settlement in what is now Tennessee was built in 1756 by settlers from the colony of South Carolina at Fort Loudoun, near present-day Vonore. Fort Loudoun became the westernmost British outpost to that date. The fort was designed by John William Gerard de Brahm and constructed by forces under British Captain Raymond Demeré. After its completion, Captain Raymond Demeré relinquished command on August 14, 1757 to his brother, Captain Paul Demeré. Hostilities erupted between the British and the neighboring Overhill Cherokees, and a siege of Fort Loudoun ended with its surrender on August 7, 1760. The following morning, Captain Paul Demeré and a number of his men were killed in an ambush nearby, and most of the rest of the garrison was taken prisoner.\"?\n****\n[A]: Which happened second, the first British settlement in what is now Tennessee was built or Captain Paul Demeré and a number of his men were killed?\n\ninput: Please answer the following: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"Scientific academies and societies grew out of the Scientific Revolution as the creators of scientific knowledge in contrast to the scholasticism of the university. During the Enlightenment, some societies created or retained links to universities. However, contemporary sources distinguished universities from scientific societies by claiming that the university's utility was in the transmission of knowledge, while societies functioned to create knowledge. As the role of universities in institutionalized science began to diminish, learned societies became the cornerstone of organized science. Official scientific societies were chartered by the state in order to provide technical expertise. Most societies were granted permission to oversee their own publications, control the election of new members, and the administration of the society. After 1700, a tremendous number of official academies and societies were founded in Europe, and by 1789 there were over seventy official scientific societies. In reference to this growth, Bernard de Fontenelle coined the term \"the Age of Academies\" to describe the 18th century.\"?\n++++++++++\noutput: Why did the academic pursuits of science come into being?\n\nI want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"Medical detection dogs are capable of detecting diseases by sniffing a person directly or samples of urine or other specimens. Dogs can detect odour in one part per trillion, as their brain's olfactory cortex is (relative to total brain size) 40 times larger than humans. Dogs may have as many as 300 million odour receptors in their nose, while humans may have only 5 million. Each dog is trained specifically for the detection of single disease from the blood glucose level indicative to diabetes to cancer. To train a cancer dog requires 6 months. A Labrador Retriever called Daisy has detected 551 cancer patients with an accuracy of 93 percent and received the Blue Cross (for pets) Medal for her life-saving skills.\"?\n----\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "500 plus 50 plus just one more equals what?" } ]
open_orca_flan.1375449
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Objective: chisel\n\nWhich of the following solutions is more sound in terms of naive physics reasoning?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In order to answer this question, we need a bit more context on what \"solutions\" are being referred to. A chisel is a tool that can be used in many ways depending on the situation and the problem at hand. For example, if you're looking to carve a piece of wood, a chisel can be used in conjunction with a mallet to remove material and create a desired shape. Alternatively, a chisel can also be used to chip away at stone or masonry in an orderly fashion.\n\nNaive physics is the common-sense understanding of how the physical world works, with a particular focus on the concepts that people intuitively use to help explain the physical behaviour of objects. Here, we often think in terms of force, motion, shape, and spatial relations, among other things. We intuitively understand, for example, that a heavier object requires more force to move than a lighter one, or that a round object will roll down a slope while a square one won't.\n\nApplying naive physics thinking to the usage of chisels could mean considering the shape, size, and weight of the chisel, as well as the material it's being used on. We'd intuitively understand that a larger, heavier chisel might be better at removing larger chunks of material, while a smaller, sharper chisel could be used for more precise, detailed work. We'd also realize that the type of material we're working on (whether it's wood, stone, or something else) impacts the amount of force necessary to chisel away at it, as well as the kind of chisel we'd need to use.\n\nSo when it comes to determining the most sound solution using naive physics reasoning, it would strongly depend on the specific problem at hand. Generally, the solution that involves using a chisel of appropriate size and weight for the task, and understanding the physics behind how the chisel interacts with the material, would be the most sound one from the perspective of naive physics reasoning. This can include understanding how the force from the mallet transfers through the chisel into the material, realizing how the angle of the chisel affects the direction and control of the carving or chipping, etc.\n\nUnfortunately, without specific \"solutions\" to compare, it is difficult to say which one would be more sound in terms of naive physics reasoning, but these general principles should help guide towards a sensible solution when using a chisel." } ]
flan_v2_26961
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Given the question: Generate a question about the following movie plot: It is a Friday night in April 1968 in Chicago. Johnny Ross works with his brother Pete; both are involved with organized crime, and the mob is after Johnny Ross because he siphoned off $2 million of their money. Johnny escapes a mass of gunmen outside his office, then greets Pete in the garage of their office building. The two exchange brotherly greetings and go on their way - Johnny drives past yet another attempt on his life while Pete telephones his higher-up and tells them that Johnny escaped.Saturday afternoon in San Francisco. A man goes to a hotel and asks the desk clerk for a message for \"Johnny Ross\", and seems surprised that no message is there. The man takes a cab and has the driver stop by a phone booth, where the man makes a pair of calls, one of them long-distance. At that point, Sgt. Don Delgetti of the SFPD awakens his partner, Detective Lt. Frank Bullitt, at his apartment. Bullitt has been trying to get some sleep after a case that stretched to 5 AM that morning and grumpily chats with his partner.After showering and getting dressed, Frank Bullitt is driven by Delgetti and another policeman, Sgt. Carl Stanton, to the plush mansion of politician Walter Chalmers, who is entertaining a vast pool of guests at a function. Chalmers tells Frank of a star witness who will testify against the mob - Johnny Ross - and who needs protection through his appearance to testify on Monday morning. Chalmers clearly hopes to use Ross as well as Bullitt to the benefit of his political career, and leaves Frank and his two partners to guard Ross at the Hotel Daniels, a flophouse near an passing highway.Frank, Delgetti, and Stanton meet the man who had inquired about a Johnny Ross letter, and the man is puzzled about Chalmers putting him up in such a cheap hotel. After phoning his boss, Captain Samuel Bennett, Frank arranges three shifts to guard Ross, with Delgetti going first, then Stanton, then Bullitt.Around 1am the following morning Stanton gets a call from the Hotel Daniels front desk claiming that Chalmers...\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nWhat is the name sent with the body to the morgue?\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Generate a question about the following movie plot: In the year 1696, a man, Reverend Jonathan Hawthorne (Andrew Prine), writes with his quill pen about the witches of Salem and ridding it of Satan and his army. We cut to a ritual of the witches committing themselves to the devil. They strip their clothes off for the ritual and are dirty and surrounding a fire as they scream and chant.MondayPresent Day. A young woman, Heidi Hawthorne (Sheri Moon Zombie), wakes up in her room naked after a night of drinking by her alarm clock. She takes her dog into the kitchen to feed him. She walks outside to get the paper and says 'hi' to her new neighbor, about to introduce herself but is ignored by her the door is then slammed shut. We see Apartment 5. She goes downstairs to walk her dog and the landlord Lacy (Judy Geeson) says there is no tenant in apartment 5 and no one has lived there sincce Heidi has lived in the building. Lacy say she'll check it out. She walks outside and suddenly we see a colorful spiral she is a DJ in Boston and its the commercial. The station is hard/screaming rock.As she and the other DJ's, Whitey and Herman, leave, she receives a package from The Lords of Salem. It's a wooden box with a record inside. She goes home with Whitey. He puts on the record, and it sounds horrible. As it plays, she starts to get weird. The record starts to play the chanting done by the witches earlier. She has a vision of this and of one of the witches giving birth. Once he turns it off shes fine and tells him he can crash on the couch if he doesn't want to drive all the way home. She gets ready for bed and walks by her bathroom there is a ghost witch woman standing there.TuesdayHeidi goes to a group meeting before going to work. They are interviewing a man named Francis who wrote a book about the Salem Witch Trials. They play the record she got in the mail, thinking its from a band called The Lords of Salem, over the airwaves and everywhere people are listing to it, women start dropping things and entering trances. The name of the song is The Lords of Salem. The guy,...\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nWhat creature does Heidi's baby resemble?\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Generate a question about the following movie plot: In 1880, in Lincoln, New Mexico, newly appointed sheriff Pat Garrett (Thomas Mitchell) is pleased to see his old comrade Doc Holliday (Walter Huston) arriving on the stage coach.Doc Holliday has had his horse Red stolen and has a hunch the horse may be in Lincoln.In town, they get a lead that a horse fitting Doc's description is tied up by the dentist's office. As they head that way, Pat has to deal with a gun waving drunk at the saloon. Pat's technique is to smile and feign friendship with one hand and punch him with the other. This is a recurrent habit with Pat, throughout the rest of the film.The horse is in the possession of William Bonney, who says he bought it and is determined to keep it, despite Doc's claim that it was stolen. At the time William Bonney, known as Billy the Kid, was the most famous gunslinger of the southwest, wanted dead or alive. Billy was said to be charming, attractive and a favorite with girls.Billy (Jack Buetel) is both good looking and polite, Doc is experienced and careful, so a gunfight is avoided despite each being inflexible, as each admires the other's reputation.This does not sit well with sheriff Pat, who is unhappy that his youth is gone without having done anything notable. He was hoping to arrest Billy or take credit for having shot him dead. Frustrated, Pat orders both of them to leave Lincoln by afternoon the next day.Doc and Billy proceed together to the saloon, a classic establishment for drinking and gambling and confrontations.At the saloon, a young tough requests to talk with Billy privately, offering to help in setting a trap to assassinate Doc, but his intention is to kill Billy. Billy recognizes the deceit in the nick of time and shoots the young tough dead, in self defense.Billy and Doc calmly continue drinking and playing poker. Doc wins more money than the horse was worth, so he is even in that respect. In a surprising turnaround, Billy and Doc become friends.As Billy has practically no money left, Doc invites Billy to bunk with him for the night if he...\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Who offers to shoot Pat in the back?" } ]
open_orca_flan.2034244
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Do these two sentences mean the same thing?\nNow they are waiting to see if Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan will try and repair the damage in his testimony to the House next week .\nNow they were waiting to see if Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan would try to repair the damage done to bond prices in his testimony to the House next week .\n\nSelect from: A. no; B. yes;...I think the answer is" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A. no\n\nOkay, imagine there's a favorite toy that got broken. Now, two friends are watching someone, Mr. Greenspan, who might fix the toy. In the first sentence, they're waiting to see if Mr. Greenspan will try to fix it when he meets with some other friends next week. In the second sentence, they were waiting (before) to see if Mr. Greenspan would try to fix the toy by fixing some other stuff next week. They both talk about waiting, but the first one is about trying to fix and the second one is about fixing something else related to the toy. So, they're not exactly the same." } ]
flan_v2_9083
[ { "role": "user", "content": "the pakistani army has claimed advances in its offensive in a taliban stronghold along the afghan border , while the militants ' chief warned of more terrorist attacks around the country unless the military halted the assault .\n\nShort summary: pakistan army claims more advances in offensive\n\n\nIN: though the all-star telethon was titled `` hope for haiti now , '' for most of its two hours , it was filled with tear-jerking , depressing moments , from mournful songs and grim-faced pleas from celebrities to the suffering faces of the quake-battered victims themselves .\nsummary: stars unite to help haiti in telethon\n\n\nProblem: south koreans held a candlelight rally on monday against a beef import deal with the united states , following clashes that led to dozens of people being detained by police .\n\nWhat is a very short summary of the above text?\n++++++++++\nA: south koreans hold candlelight vigil against us beef deal after clashes\n\n\nquestion: a man accused of pulling a gun as o.j. simpson and others confronted two sports memorabilia dealers in a las vegas hotel room told a judge on monday that he will accept a plea deal and testify against simpson and two other men .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary: man accused of pulling gun takes plea deal in o.j simpson case\n\n\nun refugee chief ruud lubbers , on a visit to an iraqi refugee camp in neighbouring iran , promised monday that an orderly repatriation would begin soon .\n\nA summary about the text above: un refugee chief inspects iraqi refugee camp in iran promises repatriation\n\n\nbrazil 's president luiz inacio da silva ended an official visit to spain on monday .\n\nShort summary:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "brazilian president ends official visit to spain" } ]
flan_v2_27734
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: Given the following passage \"During the early years, MCA also manufactured discs for other companies including Paramount, Disney and Warner Bros. Some of them added their own names to the disc jacket to signify that the movie was not owned by MCA. After Discovision Associates shut down in early 1982, Universal Studio's videodisc software label, called MCA Videodisc until 1984, began reissuing many DiscoVision titles. Unfortunately, quite a few, such as Battlestar Galactica and Jaws, were time-compressed versions of their CAV or CLV Disco Vision originals. The time-compressed CLV re-issue of Jaws no longer had the original soundtrack, having had incidental background music replaced for the video disc version due to licensing cost (the music would not be available until the THX LaserDisc box set was released in 1995). One Universal/Columbia co-production issued by MCA Disco Vision in both CAV and CLV versions, The Electric Horseman, is still not available in any other home video format with its original score intact; even the most recent DVD release has had substantial music replacements of both instrumental score and Willie Nelson's songs. An MCA release of Universal's Howard the Duck, sees only the start credits shown in widescreen before changing to 4:3 for the rest of the film. For many years this was the only disc-based release of the film, until widescreen DVD formats were released with extras. Also, the LaserDisc release of E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial is the only format to include the cut scene of Harrison Ford playing the part of the school headmaster telling off Elliott for letting the frogs free in the biology class.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Who owned MCA?\nAnswer: Universal Studio's\n\nQuestion: Given the following passage \"Just as there is a need for tax shifting, there is also a need for subsidy shifting. Subsidies are not an inherently bad thing as many technologies and industries emerged through government subsidy schemes. The Stern Review explains that of 20 key innovations from the past 30 years, only one of the 14 was funded entirely by the private sector and nine were totally publicly funded. In terms of specific examples, the Internet was the result of publicly funded links among computers in government laboratories and research institutes. And the combination of the federal tax deduction and a robust state tax deduction in California helped to create the modern wind power industry.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Darkrooms are film __\nAnswer: laboratories\n\nQuestion: Given the following passage \"West spent much of the late-1990s producing records for a number of well-known artists and music groups. The third song on Foxy Brown's second studio album Chyna Doll was produced by West. Her second effort subsequently became the very first hip-hop album by a female rapper to debut at the top of the U.S. Billboard 200 chart in its first week of release. West produced three of the tracks on Harlem World's first and only album The Movement alongside Jermaine Dupri and the production duo Trackmasters. His songs featured rappers Nas, Drag-On, and R&B singer Carl Thomas. The ninth track from World Party, the last Goodie Mob album to feature the rap group's four founding members prior to their break-up, was co-produced by West with his manager Deric \"D-Dot\" Angelettie. At the close of the millennium, West ended up producing six songs for Tell 'Em Why U Madd, an album that was released by D-Dot under the alias of The Madd Rapper; a fictional character he created for a skit on The Notorious B.I.G.'s second and final studio album Life After Death. West's songs featured guest appearances from rappers such as Ma$e, Raekwon, and Eminem.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Who sang the third song on the album Chyna Doll?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Foxy Brown" } ]
flan_v2_34704
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input: Now, answer this question: Is this product review positive? Title: Screwdriver Review: Works good - magnet could stand to be just a little stronger. 3rd I have purchased for this manufacturer. Thanks. Answer:\nA:\noutput: Yes\n\ninput: Now, answer this question: Is this product review positive? Title: A 20th Century Giant! Review: This collection contains Roethke's \"Words for the Wind\", one of the great c20 collections by any poet. Everything Roethke touched came instantly to life. He's ignored for his classicism, so was Ravel. No matter. When it comes time to decide what a poem is, they'll turn to Roethke. The poems from Words for the Wind deal in heart stopping beauty, refinement of form, and the pleasures of a uniquely great mind in play.Dont miss it. Answer:\nA:\noutput: Yes\n\ninput: Now, answer this question: Is this product review positive? Title: Double Trouble is BACK!! Review: This album is AWESOME! I have had it for about 2 weeks now and love every track on it. Lots of guest appearances by some of the BEST in Rock and Blues. The diversity of this album is the key here. One of the best albums in recent memory. The standouts are Rock and Roll, Turn Towards The Mirror, and Ground Hog Day. If you are a fan of the of Rock'n Blues than this ablum is definetely for you! Answer:\nA:\noutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes" } ]
flan_v2_4058
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Is the premise \"A man with a blue helmet sitting on his motorcycle riding on the road.\" true if \"The man is outside.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nyes\nIs the premise \"A dark-skinned man in a straw hat playing guitar and a man in sunglasses listening and smiling.\" true if \"There is someone listening to the dark-skinned man playing his guitar.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nyes\nIs the premise \"At a men's basketball game, number 55, in white and yellow, tries desperately to prevent number ten, in black and gray, from making a shot while the rest of the players watch frozen on the court.\" true if \"Player 55 succeeds in blocking a shot.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nit is not possible to tell\nIs the premise \"Five men are riding in mini-race cars, wearing helmets and racing uniforms in a variety of colors.\" true if \"The men are using a form of transportation.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "yes" } ]
flan_v2_47379
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Galician.\n\n[Q]: Y a lo largo de la historia, muchos de los gigantes más famosos han padecido acromegalia.\n[A]: E ó longo da historia, moitos dos xigantes máis famosos tiveron acromegalia.\n\n\n[Q]: E hicimos video clips. Pueden verlos si entran a Youtube / KenyaTunes.\n[A]: E fixemos videoclips. Podédelos ver se ides a YouTube / KenyaTunes.\n\n\n[Q]: Está por encima de Noruega continental. Se puede ver Groenlandia allí.\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Está por riba da Noruega continental. Desde alí pódese ver Groenlandia.\n\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_25932
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input: Please answer the following: You are given a new situation: Two colleagues studied human evolution, Dan studied early humans, from around 200,000 years ago, while Bob studied human settlements from 10,000 years ago. and a hint : The earliest members of the human species evolved around 200,000 years ago in Africa. Early humans lived in small populations of nomadic hunters and gatherers. Human beings remained in Africa until about 40,000 years ago. After that, they spread throughout Europe, Asia, and Australia. By 10,000 years ago, the first human beings colonized the Americas. During this long period of time, the total number of human beings increased very slowly. Birth rates were fairly high but so were death rates, producing low rates of population growth. Please answer this question : Which student learned less about nomadic tribes?\n++++++++++\noutput: Bob\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: You are given a new situation: Ted had 2 uncles. Uncle Jerry was getting up there in age, he was 78 years-old. Uncle Tom was younger, he was in his early 50's and still very active and productive. and a hint : Old age begins in the mid-60s and lasts until the end of life. Most people over 65 have retired from work, freeing up their time for hobbies, grandchildren, and other interests. Stamina, strength, reflex time, and the senses all decline during old age, and the number of brain cells decreases as well. The immune system becomes less efficient, increasing the risk of serious illnesses such as cancer and pneumonia. Diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease that cause loss of mental function also become more common. Please answer this question : Which uncle had lower strength and stamina?\n++++++++++\noutput: Jerry\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: You are given a new situation: Bob works as a scientist for a large fishing company in Norway. Norway's government has strict regulations on fishing to protect its fish stock. Part of Bob's job is to provide the government with fish mortality data. Today, he has two samples of fish to investigate, sample A and sample B. Bob concluded sample A had natural mortality, but sample B had fishing mortality. and a hint : Fish mortality is a parameter used in fisheries population dynamics to account for the loss of fish in a fish stock through death. The mortality can be divided into two types: Natural mortality: the removal of fish from the stock due to causes not associated with fishing. Such causes can include disease, competition, cannibalism, old age, predation, pollution or any other natural factor that causes the death of fish. In fisheries models natural mortality is denoted by (M).[1] Fishing mortality: the removal of fish from the stock due to fishing activities using any fishing gear.[1] It is denoted by (F) in fisheries models. Please answer this question : Would pollution be a casue of death or not a cause of death for sample A?\n++++++++++\noutput: cause of death\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: You are given a new situation: Boone county experienced severe weather last week as a result of atmospheric convection. White county to the east experienced some rain but was sheltered from this phenomenon because of the mountain range. and a hint : Atmospheric convection is the result of a parcel-environment instability, or temperature difference layer in the atmosphere. Different lapse rates within dry and moist air masses lead to instability. Mixing of air during the day which expands the height of the planetary boundary layer leads to increased winds, cumulus cloud development, and decreased surface dew points. Moist convection leads to thunderstorm development, which is often responsible for severe weather throughout the world. Special threats from thunderstorms include hail, downbursts, and tornadoes. Please answer this question : Which county experienced less temperature difference layer in the atmosphere?\n++++++++++\noutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "White" } ]
flan_v2_32089
[ { "role": "user", "content": "[Q]: Facts: - clubs: witton albion darlaston town wednesbury old athletic coventry city - caps: 9 - position: inside forward - managerclubs: southampton coventry city fulham - years: 1905 -- 1906 - death date: 1954 - youthclubs: witton albion darlaston town wednesbury old athletic - birth date: 1881 - fullname: james alfred mcintyre - name: jimmy mcintyre - birth place: darlaston , staffordshire , england - manageryears: 1919 -- 1924 1928 -- 1931 1931 -- 1934 - goals: 3 Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of jimmy mcintyre .\n****\n[A]: james alfred `` jimmy '' mcintyre -lrb- 1881 , darlaston , staffordshire -- 1954 -rrb- was an english footballer who became manager at southampton , coventry city and fulham .\n\n\n[Q]: Facts: - nickname: Ольга Юрьевна Кривошеева - birth date: 15 may 1961 - fullname: olga yuryevna krivosheyeva - name: olga krivosheyeva - nationality: russian - nationalteam: soviet union - birth place: almaty , kazakhstan Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of olga krivosheyeva .\n****\n[A]: olga yuryevna krivosheyeva -lrb- -rrb- -lrb- born may 15 , 1961 in almaty , kazakhstan -rrb- is a former soviet competitive volleyball player and olympic gold medalist .\n\n\n[Q]: Facts: - place: irish sea - title: rescue of roger mallinson and roger chapman - caption: divers . assist rescued pilots from '' pisces iii '' - image name: pisces rescue - navy photo 1973.jpg - participants: roger mallinson and roger chapman - outcome: successful rescue of two pilots - coordinates: 50 09 15 n 11 07 7 w - date: 1973 9 1 - cause: flooded submersible Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of rescue of roger mallinson and roger chapman .\n****\n[A]: the rescue of roger mallinson and roger chapman occurred between 29 august and 1 september , 1973 after their vickers oceanics ' small submersible `` pisces iii '' was trapped on the seabed at a depth of , off ireland in the irish sea .the 76-hour multinational rescue effort resulted in the deepest sub rescue in history .\n\n\n[Q]: Facts: - sport: speed skating - caption: beth heiden in 1979 - club: madison speed skating club - birth date: 27 september 1959 - image size: 270px - image: beth heiden.jpg - birth place: madison , wisconsin , united states Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of beth heiden .\n****\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "elizabeth lee `` beth '' heiden reid -lrb- born september 27 , 1959 -rrb- is an american athlete who excelled in speed skating , cross-country skiing and bicycle racing .she was born in madison , wisconsin .her brother eric was a five-time gold-medalist speedskater at the 1980 lake placid winter olympics ." } ]
flan_v2_25836
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Suggest a movie title for the following movie plot: In 1896, Jeff Webster (James Stewart) sees the start of the Klondike gold rush as a golden opportunity to make a fortune in beef. He and his friend Ben Tatum (Walter Brennan) drive a cattle herd from Wyoming to Seattle, by ship to Skagway and through the mountains to Dawson City.On the way, he annoys town boss and self-appointed Skagway judge Gannon (John McIntire) by interrupting a hanging. Webster ends up being taken into custody and jailed. He meets French-Canadian gamine Renee Vallon (Corinne Calvet) at the jail, when she brings supper to his cell mate. Renee immediately takes a liking to Webster and flirts with him.Webster doesn't have to wait long for trial, and he's escorted to the saloon to meet with the judge. Renee goes along and Webster calls her \"Freckle Face,\" which irritates her. Judge Gannon asks him who he shot. Webster explains it was two men who took it upon themselves to combine his herd with theirs. The judge agrees that was justified, so he dismisses the case, but he also tells Webster his cows are being confiscated for disturbance of the peace, among other things. Webster wants to take issue with that, but he realizes he's badly outnumbered, and justice usually goes to the strongest at the time.The owner of the saloon, a woman named Ronda Castle (Ruth Roman), asks the judge why he confiscated Webster's cattle. \"Because I wanted them,\" he says.Webster and Tatum decide to make for the Klondike, even though they lost their cattle, and begin making preparations. Ronda just happens to be heading up a party bound for Alaska with the cows and she offers Webster a job as her trail boss. Since Webster and Tatum are down to their last $50, and it requires a minimum $100 in food and supplies to receive permission from Judge Gannon to head up the trail, Webster agrees to the job. Plus, he's obviously attracted to Ms. Castle and her to him.Not long into their trip, Webster, Tatum and Ben Rube (Jay C. Flippen), slip off during the night, and take off with the cattle. Gannon and his men pursue. After...\n\nA: The Far Country\n\n\nProblem: Suggest a movie title for the following movie plot: A gang of violent neo-Nazi skinheads from Footscray, Victoria, Australia attack two Vietnamese-Australian teenagers in a subway tunnel at Footscray Station (filmed at Richmond Station). The gang is led by Hando (Russell Crowe) and his friend and second in command, Davey (Daniel Pollock). They meet drug addict Gabrielle (Jacqueline McKenzie) the day after her sexually abusive, highly affluent father Martin (Alex Scott), has her junkie boyfriend beaten up. Gabrielle starts a romantic association with Hando.Some of gang's skinhead friends visit from Canberra, one of whom has joined the Royal Australian Navy and is home on leave. After a long night of drinking, fighting, and sex, two members of the gang go to their local pub. Unbeknown to them the owner has sold it to a Vietnamese Australian businessman. Upon seeing the new owner and his sons, they inform Hando. Hando and his gang arrive and savagely beat the new owner's sons. A third Vietnamese youth phones for help, and several armed Vietnamese men descend on the skinheads. The Vietnamese outnumber the skinheads and a few are killed. The Vietnamese force them to retreat to their rented warehouse, where the Vietnamese ransack the building before setting it on fire.The skinheads find a new base at a nearby warehouse after evicting a pair of squatters, and plan their revenge against the Vietnamese. Learning that gang members plan to buy a gun, two female friends of the gang depart. Gabrielle suggests the gang burgle her father's mansion. They ransack the house, beating Martin up, smashing one of his cars and raiding his wine collection. Gabrielle tells Martin that the burglary is revenge for his years of abuse. Later she reveals to Davey her plan to take Hando away from his violent life. Martin eventually frees himself and uses a handgun to scare away the gang before they can take any of his property. Davey begins to have doubts about his violent life style.Gabrielle criticises Hando's handling of the robbery and he abruptly dumps her. Davey announces his...\n\nA: Romper Stomper\n\n\nProblem: Suggest a movie title for the following movie plot: A Canadian mother and businesswoman Dinah Middleton (Keane) is devastated when her teenage son, Alex (Anderson), is killed by a hit-and-run driver. When the police fail to turn up any suspects, she turns private detective to track the killer down. She traces the murderer to New York, only to discover that the crime is not covered by the extradition treaty between Canada and the US. She becomes obsessed with bringing the criminal to justice.\n\nA: Obsessed\n\n\nProblem: Suggest a movie title for the following movie plot: The movie begins with a montage of shots of wedding items from a scrapbook box then a voice over from Candice Bergen tells the story of two girls (Emma and Liv) who went to the Plaza Hotel with their mothers for lunch in June and saw a wedding. They then fell in love with the idea of having their weddings in June at the Plaza when they got older. One of the things they picked up at the wedding was a hair barrette, which was dropped by the bride. Emma and Liv started a scrapbook box of wedding items including the barrette and even practiced getting married in their attic with Liv always acting as the bride. It then moves to present day where they are both 26.Liv (Kate Hudson) and Emma (Anne Hathaway) are shown at a wedding of a friend with their respective boyfriends Daniel (Steve Howey) and Fletcher (Chris Pratt). At the wedding they critique it and say how they would change it and then go after the bouquet and a screen shot shows their intensity of trying to get it. Candice Bergen continues to voice over about their behavior.Liv is a up and coming tough Associate lawyer who is used to getting her way and Emma is a teacher who works with a colleague, Deb (Kristen Johnston) who continually mooches her time while doing very little. That night, while Liv and Emma are going through clothes in Liv's closet they discover a Tiffany ring box, which Liv is very excited about in thinking it's an engagement ring from Daniel. Emma keeps her from opening it, and suggests she not tell anyone yet and that Daniel should see her when she opens the ring. While at the bar that night, Liv has told everyone she is engaged, including her brother, Nate (Brian Greenberg). While celebrating, Liv becomes upset and goes outside where Emma comforts her in the fact her parents are not there to see how her life has turned out.Emma and Fletcher are eating Chinese for dinner when they open their fortune cookies, where she finds an engagement ring and says yes to his proposal. She calls Liv who is happy, but also seems a bit upset she was...\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Bride Wars" } ]
flan_v2_5689
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Translate \"Lyrics & Tabs from LyricsReal ] [ Andrew W.K.\" to Russian?\nYes: на сайте LyricsReal . Полные тексты песен Andrew W.K.\n\n\n[Q]: Во-первых, вероятно, что население Турции в ближайшие 50 лет значительно увеличится, от 66 миллионов до почти 100 миллионов.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: First, Turkey’s population is likely to rise hugely in the next 50 years, from 66m to nearly 100m.\n\n\nQuestion:\nВоспользуйтесь шансом подняться на Солиско 4-местным подьëмником и насладиться волшебной татранской природой.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nMake use of the chance in summer to go up on the 4 seater chairlift to Solisko and take in the full majesty of the spellbinding beauty of the Tatra nature.\n\n\ntest: Однако, там, где острота их ума, там и их ошибка, так как воображение в человеке пользуется разумом так же, как глаза микроскопом, которые без микроскопа не видят ничего вредящего из-за его малых размеров.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation: But where they are smart, they disrupt. Man’s imagination uses the mind just as the microscope serves the eye: without the microscope, he would not see anything harmful, due to its smallness.\n\n\nЦентр также проводит образовательные и информационные мероприятия для повышения осведомленности о ВИЧ/СПИДе среди населения и разрабатывает соответствующие обучающие программы для специалистов в области здравоохранения, медицинского персонала, представителей правоохранительных органов, работников культуры, психологов, социологов и представителей СМИ.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\nThe Center also carries out educational and informational activities to raise awareness among the general population and has developed training programmes for public health experts, medical personnel, law enforcement officers, culture workers, sociologists, and mass media representatives.\n\n\n1. Каждое участвующее в настоящем Пакте Государство обязуется уважать и обеспечивать всем находящимся в пределах его территории и под его юрисдикцией лицам права, признаваемые в настоящем Пакте, без какого бы то ни было различия, как то в отношении расы, цвета кожи, пола, языка, религии, политических или иных убеждений, национального или социального происхождения, имущественного положения, рождения или иного обстоятельства.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "PART II Article 2 1. Each State Party to the present Covenant undertakes to respect and to ensure to all individuals within its territory and subject to its jurisdiction the rights recognized in the present Covenant, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status." } ]
open_orca_flan.1938765
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "A group of men armed with hammers and baseball bats entered McConnell's bar on Main Street at about 18:00 GMT on Wednesday and assaulted the man before driving off in waiting cars.\nHe was taken to hospital and is being treated for serious but non-life threatening injuries.\nSix men, aged between 24 and 38, were arrested during follow-up searches.\nPolice appealed to anyone who witnessed the attack or who saw the group of men in the area to contact them.\n\nThis article was about:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "This article is about a bad thing that happened at a place called McConnell's bar. Some men with scary tools, like hammers and baseball bats, went there and hurt a man. After doing that, they left in some cars. The hurt man went to a place called the hospital to get help for his injuries. The people who protect us, called the police, caught six men they think did this. The police are asking for others to help them by telling what they saw during this event." } ]
flan_v2_36653
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Teacher: In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to return one of the emotions which are expressed by the Character in the given sentence. For that you can use the Context; however, Context is not provided in all the inputs. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero emotion; for that return 'None'.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nContext: A cook was carrying an armful of oranged in the kitchen. \n Sentence: He dropped one on the floor by accident. \n Character: Cook\nSolution: annoyed\nReason: The cook dropped one orange on the floor, so, he must feel annoyed at that time.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Context: Sarah studied abroad in France. While she was there, she became a vegetarian. \n Sentence: Her mother thought the French were a bad dietary influence. \n Character: The french\nStudent:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "None" } ]
flan_v2_13690
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Авианесущие крейсера проекта 1143\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: Russian\n\n\nМосква публично выступила с критикой этих инициатив, расценив их, и совершенно справедливо, как подрывающие суть членства государств в СНГ.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: Russian\n\n\nНомера скорее маленькие,но очень комфортные - чистое белье,полотенца,сантехника.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: Russian\n\n\nОбслуживание номеров, Конференц-зал / Банкетный зал, Бизнес-центр, Няня / Услуги по уходу за детьми, Прачечная, Химчистка, Завтрак в номер, Услуги по глажению одежды, Обмен валюты, Сувенирный магазин, Прокат велосипедов, Чистка Обуви, Упакованные ланчи, Экскурсионное бюро, Факс / Ксерокопирование, Услуги по продаже билетов, Банкомат на территории отеля.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Russian" } ]
flan_v2_3556
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Write a negative tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA: @Glinner That's a shame Have been stuck indoors myself up until now... Am now off up to the allotment to commune with nature...\n\n\ninput question: Write a random tweet?\n\nA random tweet: Finally at laundromat. Crowded. Ugh. \n\n\nIN: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\nWrite a tweet that is negative.\n\nOUT: meh, today we gotta pickup the truck but my mom just got the stomach flu \n\n\nQ: positive (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive)\nA: @johnnybarba uhh-mazz-in not good if your starting a diet like me though haha\n\n\nQ: Write a positive tweet.\n\nA: Just got on the megabus en route to London! Britney in just over 12 hours! \n\n\ninput question: Write a random tweet?\n\nA random tweet:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "ILOVEYOUUU TOOOOOO NAT NATTTTT ! &amp; you dont know how much fun im having by myself right now , shockerr ;o ahaha" } ]
flan_v2_42673
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you're given an ambiguous question (which can be answered in more than one way). Your task is to write a question that clarifies the given question in such a way that the generated question has one unique answer.\n\nQ: Who wrote the assyrian came down like a wolf on the fold?\n\nA: What is the given name of the man that wrote Assyrian Came Down Like a Wolf on the Fold?\n****\nQ: When did the han solo movie come out?\n\nA: When did the han solo movie first premiered in Los Angeles?\n****\nQ: Who voices spider man in the animated series?\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Who voices spider man in the Spider-Man (1967 TV series)?\n****\n" } ]
open_orca_flan.723140
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Однако она может очень сильно шокировать неподготовленные души.\n\nWhich language is this?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The text you provided is in Russian. It translates to \"However, it can greatly shock unprepared souls.\" in English. Here's a detailed explanation about the Russian language:\n\nRussian is an East Slavic language, one of the largest and most populous branches of the Slavic language family, which also includes Ukrainian and Belarusian. Russian is spoken as a native language by approximately 258 million people worldwide, primarily in Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and other former republics of the Soviet Union. It is the eighth most spoken language in the world and holds official status in the Russian Federation, Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan.\n\nThe modern Russian language uses the Cyrillic script, which has its origins in the 9th century, when Saints Cyril and Methodius developed it to help spread Christianity throughout Eastern Europe. Over time, the Cyrillic script adopted additional symbols, and today it consists of 33 letters.\n\nRussian grammar is known for its complexity, with a rich system of inflections for nouns, pronouns, adjectives, and verbs. The language has six cases – nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, instrumental, and prepositional – which express the syntactic and semantic roles of words in a sentence. There are also three gender categories (masculine, feminine, and neuter) and two numbers (singular and plural).\n\nCompared to English, Russian sentence structure is more flexible, allowing for a wider range of word order variations. The default word order, however, is subject-verb-object (SVO), similar to English. Vocabulary-wise, Russian has borrowed words from many different languages, such as Turkic, Iranian, Old Norse, and French. However, the majority of its lexical roots can be traced back to the Proto-Slavic and Proto-Indo-European languages.\n\nIn addition to being widely used in everyday communication, Russian has a rich literary tradition, featuring works by renowned authors like Alexander Pushkin, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Leo Tolstoy, and Anton Chekhov. As the former lingua franca of the Soviet Union, Russian is also a key language in the fields of science, space exploration, and technology." } ]
flan_v2_24203
[ { "role": "user", "content": "*Question*\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans' education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out. Benjamin Franklin famously founded America's first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800's. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie's donations helped build 1,679 new libraries. Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news. If you can easily find a public library in your community , you'll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities) to ask for jobs online. Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos to build images from the story happily. Today's libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library. Benjamin Franklin once said, \"The doors of wisdom are never shut.\" As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct! Question: Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in _ . Options: A: 1731 B: 1800 C: 1886 D: 1919\n**Answer**\nA\n\n*Question*\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Dear Dad , Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Father's Day cards . They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you . Yet as I selected and read , it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you. You'll soon be 84 years old , Dad , and you and I will have had 55 Father's Days together . I haven't always been with you on Father's Day but I've always been with you in my heart. You know , Dad , there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap . You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other. The Father-Daughter Duel shifted into high gear when you taught me to drive the old Dodge and I decided I would drive the 54 Chevy whether you liked it or not . The police officer who sent me home after you reported the Chevy stolen didn't have much tolerance for a stubborn 16 year old , while you were so tolerant about it , Dad , and I think that was probably what made it the worst night of my life. Our relationship picked up when I married a man you liked , and things really _ when we began making babies right and left . Somewhere along the line , the generation gap disappeared . I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together , rather like a fine wine. But the strangest thing happened last week . I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car . It didn't immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and fragile behind the wheel of that huge car . It was rather like a slap in the face delivered from out of nowhere. Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day. I guess what I'm trying to say , Dad , is what every son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today . Honoring a father on Father's Day is about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking . It's about loving someone more than words can say , and it's wishing that it never had to end. I love you , Dad. Love, Jenny Question: What can we learn from Para. 6 ? Options: A: Jenny seldom saw her father drive that huge car . B: Jenny had never realized her father's being weak . C: Jenny's father slapped her on the face somewhere . D: Jenny knew her father's real age from that day on .\n**Answer**\nB\n\n*Question*\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Everyone is busy nowadays.It's hard to find time for anything.From the time we wake up in the morning until the time we go to bed, it's hard to find 30 minutes to simply be by yourself.If you are married with children, I know you can relate to what I am saying. I would love to have a few days when I come home to an empty house with peace and quiet. There are days when you wish everyone on the other side of the door would simply disappear for about an hour so you can come home and relax without having to start dinner, bathe children, iron clothes for the next day. In fact, finding time to be by yourself is totally necessary if you wish to live a happy, and purpose driven life. If there is noise going on around you it's impossible to hear the quiet voice that speaks inside of us--that guides us and gives us direction on which path we should take and that is no good. Most of the stuff that we need- to get done, does nothing towards our personal development.If you simply let life direct you, you will find that there is never time to take simply for yourself. Yes, you can schedule a vacation every now and then and that is great. No matter how busy your life may be, spend time each day by yourself to think and reflect on life and listen to that inner voice. So by yourself! Go somewhere you won't be disturbed by the children, the _ , the phone, the television, the radio, or your emails. Go somewhere you can have total peace and quiet.Pick a time that is convenient for you. Question: Who does the writer intend to write to? Options: A: Students. B: Married women. C: Children. D: Husbands.\n**Answer**\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "B" } ]
flan_v2_46079
[ { "role": "user", "content": " In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX may feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, the feeling is an emotional reaction on the part of X or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, X might feel good about [one]self. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nExample Input: Head: PersonX answers PersonX's purpose<sep>Tail: knowledgeable\nExample Output: No\n\nExample Input: Head: PersonX explains PersonY's reasons<sep>Tail: satisfied\nExample Output: Yes\n\nExample Input: Head: PersonX puts PersonX's ___ in thee<sep>Tail: secured\nExample Output:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes\n\n" } ]
open_orca_flan.2400896
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Note the options at the end. Select the topic that this about:\n\nwashingtonpost.com - When I ordered Christmas presents last week from L.L. Bean's 295-page holiday catalog, I broke my usual routine and did not call the company's toll-free line. Instead I visited the Web site because I thought it might offer bargains and be as quick as a phone call.\n\nOptions: A). World; B). Sports; C). Business; D). Science/Tech;" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Correct answer: C). Business\n\nThis is about the process of ordering Christmas presents from a catalog, which is related to shopping and businesses. The catalog is from L.L. Bean, which is a company.\n\nWrong answers:\n\nA). World - This does not have anything to do with global events or international news.\n\nB). Sports - There's no mention of sports or athletes in the passage.\n\nD). Science/Tech - Though the writer used a website to order the items, it's not focused on technology or scientific advancements." } ]
open_orca_flan.2292367
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize this article:\n\nKingfisher, which owns B&Q and Screwfix in the UK and Castorama and Brico Depot in France, said retail profits for the quarter fell 6.6% to £223m.\nUnderlying UK and Ireland sales were up 4.6%, but rose just 0.1% in France.\nCurrency swings, including the weakening of the euro against the pound, took £17m off profits.\n\"Q3 trading conditions have followed a similar trend to the first half of the year, reflecting the more encouraging macroeconomic backdrop in the UK offset by a softer market in France,\" said chief executive Veronique Laury.\nEarlier this year, Kingfisher said it would close 60 B&Q stores. However, it is increasing the number of Screwfix stores, where sales have been growing much faster.\nLike-for-like sales at B&Q were up 2.4% in the three months to the end of October, while Screwfix sales jumped 13.3%.\nHowever, the weaker housing market in France affected sales there. Castorama sales slipped 0.2% on a like-for-like basis, although they rose 0.4% at Brico Depot.\n\"Today's update from Kingfisher highlights a typically mixed bag of results,\" said David Alexander, consultant at retail analysts Conlumino.\n\"While it is making progress in the UK, amid an improving consumer context, sales in France were disappointing, with the group drawing attention to the slow growth of house building across the Channel as a key factor underpinning its lacklustre performance.\"\nHe said it was still \"early days\" for Ms Laury's new strategy for Kingfisher, but added: \"Given the difficulties B&Q continues to face in adapting to the new shape of DIY demand and the unfavourable economic climate in France, progress so far has been acceptable.\"" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Kingfisher, the UK-based international home improvement company, has reported a 6.6% decrease in its Q3 retail profits, dropping to £223m. Factors such as the fluctuating currency market and in particular, the weakening of euro against the pound, are reported to have deducted £17m from their profits. Moreover, while the company has seen a 4.6% boost in underlying sales in the UK and Ireland, it has only observed a marginal 0.1% growth in France.\n\nThe CEO of Kingfisher, Veronique Laury, noted that the Q3 trading environment has followed the trends seen in H1, encouraging macroeconomic conditions in the UK were counterbalanced by a softer French market. The company disclosed plans this year to close 60 B&Q stores. However, it plans to expand the number of Screwfix stores, which have been recording faster sales growth.\n\nComparable sales for B&Q improved by 2.4% over the three months ending in October, whereas, Screwfix sales skyrocketed by 13.3%. However, the dampened housing market in France has put a dent in their sales. Castorama, one of Kingfisher's entities in France, has seen a 0.2% dip in sales on a comparable basis, though sales for Brico Depot, its other French outlet, rose by 0.4%.\n\nDavid Alexander, a consultant at retail analysts Conlumino, pointed out that while Kingfisher has shown progress in the UK in an encouraging consumer context, French sales have been less than stellar. Stagnant growth in house building across France has been identified as a key factor affecting Kingfisher's overall performance.\nAlexander also noted that even though it's still the starting stages of CEO Laury's new strategy for Kingfisher, the modest progress made so far is acceptable considering the headwinds B&Q is facing in adapting to new trends in consumer demands in the DIY sector and the challenging economic climate in France.\n" } ]