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flan_v2_41788
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Teacher: In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to return one of the emotions which are expressed by the Character in the given sentence. For that you can use the Context; however, Context is not provided in all the inputs. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero emotion; for that return 'None'.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nContext: A cook was carrying an armful of oranged in the kitchen. \n Sentence: He dropped one on the floor by accident. \n Character: Cook\nSolution: annoyed\nReason: The cook dropped one orange on the floor, so, he must feel annoyed at that time.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Context: None \n Sentence: When we go to Disney we always watch the Electrical Parade. \n Character: The kids\nStudent:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "None" } ]
flan_v2_9943
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Само собой, проблемы, с которыми мы сталкиваемся, разнообразны и сложны.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\nThe challenges we face are diverse and complicated.\n\n\nHow is \"The mediator can conduct the sessions in the way that he/she considers appropriate, taking into account the circumstances of the case, the expectations of the parties, and the need for a quick and efficient resolution.\" said in Russian?\nМедиатор может проводить медиацию таким способом, каким буде считать уместным, учитывая обстоятельства дела, пожелания сторон и необходимость быстрого и эффективного разрешения спора.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"Trade and immigration (legal and illegal), if left unchecked, will continue to exert downward pressure on rich countries’ labor markets.\" to Russian?\n\nA: Китай разработал и внедряет альтернативную стратегию развития и не полагается на большое активное сальдо торгового баланса.\n\n\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Астер\n\n\nQ: Translate \"I ací no anem a ser menys perquè si a Madrid són anti-catalans nosaltres ho som més, i si els madrilenys són espanyols els valencians encara més, perquè per ser un bon valencià s’ha de ser anti-català i espanyol com el que més (infeliç de mi pensava que per ser valencià calia ser valencià, però estava equivocat).\" to Russian?\nYes: Aleshores entra en joc l’ajudant que li escriu els discursos, lesbiana que ve de la Xina d’adoptar un fill i que pretén que el president legalitze el matrimoni homosexual a canvi del discurs. I per si no era poc hi ha un cap indi que vol construir un casino en terres protegides.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"Both the negotiated agreements and our API terms and conditions contain restrictions on access, storage and use of your information.\" to Russian?\nYes:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Как в заключенных соглашениях, так и в условиях и положениях использования прикладных программных интерфейсов (API) предусмотрены ограничения на доступ, хранение и использование информации Пользователя." } ]
open_orca_flan.1565485
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Suspected rebels also blew up an oil pipeline in north-east Colombia .\nAlso Sunday , suspected rebels dynamited an oil pipeline in northeast Colombia .\nAre these two sentences paraphrases of each other?\nPick your answer from:\n (A). no;\n (B). yes;" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "(B). Yes, these two sentences are paraphrases of each other. Both sentences discuss the same event and convey the same core information, but they are structured differently and use slightly different wording. Here is a detailed comparison of the two sentences:\n\n1. \"Suspected rebels also blew up an oil pipeline in north-east Colombia.\"\n2. \"Also Sunday, suspected rebels dynamited an oil pipeline in northeast Colombia.\"\n\nIn both sentences:\n\n- \"Suspected rebels\" is the subject, which remains consistent in both sentences.\n- The core action is the same - the destruction of an oil pipeline - but the verbs used to describe this action are different: \"blew up\" in the first sentence and \"dynamited\" in the second sentence. Despite the difference in verbs, they both refer to the same action.\n- The location of the event is consistent: \"north-east/northeast Colombia.\" The difference in the hyphenation of \"north-east\" and \"northeast\" is just a minor stylistic variation and does not impact the meaning.\n- The only other significant difference between the two sentences is the addition of \"Also Sunday\" in the beginning of the second sentence, which is an indication of when the event took place. The meaning of the sentence remains the same whether this detail is explicitly mentioned or not.\n\nOverall, the two sentences are paraphrases of each other, as they convey the same core message and describe the same event with slightly different wording and structure." } ]
flan_v2_13015
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Some text: Le Conseil médical du Canada ne fournit pas d’informations sur les potentiels emplois dans le secteur.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: The Medical Council of Canada does not provide information on potential job openings.\nSome text: Jay Chmelauskas, président et chef de la direction de Jinshan Gold Mines, a procédé à l’ouverture des marchés aujourd’hui.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: Jay Chmelauskas, President & CEO of Jinshan Gold Mines opened the market today.\nSome text: Dans la formule envisagée, le passage à un modèle de répartition à réserve unique impliquerait un glissement vers une fourchette de pourcentages allant de 85 à 91 % pour la part acceptable des ressources allouées aux pays à faible revenu au titre des MCARB-1.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Under the proposed arrangement, the move to a one-pool TRAC 1 distribution model would be accompanied by a move to a range of percentages for the acceptable share of TRAC 1 resources allocated to the low-income countries of 85 to 91 per cent." } ]
open_orca_flan.93364
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Is the following review positive or negative?\n\nI came here for dinner with some work colleagues after a long day of meetings. We didn't have a reservation for our party of six, but we were able to get a table right away just before the place started to fill up (around 7:30 PM on a Tuesday). For appetizers, we decided to stick with the complimentary duck fat fries with matching dipping sauces. These were excellent...if that was all I had to eat here I would have left very satisfied. I followed this with the house salad, then the 18 oz. dry-aged bone-in ribeye. I ordered my steak medium rare, and it came out perfect, the steak was very tasty. We ordered a side dishes to split amongst the table: carrots, truffled mac and cheese, shiitake mushrooms, and scalloped potatoes. All were excellent, though my favorite by far was the mac and cheese. We were all very satisfied with our meals and with the service. Angus steaks range from $36 to $69 while the Wagyu beef starts at $64 for an 8 oz. American Kobe ribeye and goes up from there." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "To determine if the given review is positive or negative, let's analyze it step-by-step.\n\n1. The reviewer mentions being able to get a table right away, which implies a positive experience.\n\n2. The complimentary duck fat fries were excellent, and the reviewer would have been satisfied with just those. This indicates a positive sentiment.\n\n3. The house salad and 18 oz. dry-aged bone-in ribeye are mentioned without negative comments, which can be interpreted as positive.\n\n4. The side dishes were all considered excellent by the reviewer, with a special mention for the truffled mac and cheese. This shows positive sentiment.\n\n5. The review ends with a statement that all members of the party were very satisfied with their meals and the service. This is a clear positive sentiment.\n\nBased on the analysis, the review is positive." } ]
flan_v2_8465
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: negative (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive)\nA: beign sad cause my friend txt me and said she couldn't hang out today. \n\n\nQ: Write a positive tweet.\n\nA: @andrewplaysbass nothing to do at the korsmoes except hookah.\n\n\nquestion: Generate a tweet. positive\n\nanswer: @Wossy - I'm happy with just the Boobs Wossy in fact you can keep the Tubes thanks very much \n\n\ninput question: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive. Generate a tweet that has the following sentiment: negative\n\nGenerated tweet: #SaveEarl They're canceling "My Name Is Earl" unless we tweet a lot!!\n\n\nWrite a negative tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA: @ramiers He's so handsome! I wish I had colorful fur sometimes. \n\n\nQ: negative (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive)\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "@Noora_F LOOOL Morning ya 7ubbi ;*** Kaaani in my cubicle Hows work?" } ]
flan_v2_46879
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nYou are given a news article in the Thai language and a genre in the English language. Classify the sentiment of the given genre into \"positive\" and \"negative\" according to the Thai article.\nExample: Title: ครม.ไฟเขียวแก้กฎหมายผังเมือง อำนวยความสะดวกให้ภาคอุตสาหกรรมขยายโรงงาน \n Body: 10 พ.ย. 2558 นางอรรชกา ศรีบุญเรือง รัฐมนตรีว่าการกระทรวงอุตสาหกรรม เปิดเผยว่า ที่ประชุมคณะรัฐมนตรี (ครม.) เห็นชอบการแก้ปัญหาผังเมือง ที่มีผลต่อการพัฒนาอุตสาหกรรม โดยให้กระทรวงมหาดไทยยกเลิกบัญชีกำหนดประเภทโรงงานท้ายกฎกระทรวงบังคับใช้ผังเมืองรวมเมืองและชุมชน ให้ยืดหยุ่นมากขึ้นเพื่อสามารถรองรับนโยบายหรือยุทธศาสตร์การพัฒนาประเทศเปลี่ยนแปลงตามสภาพเศรษฐกิจ และให้ยืดหยุ่นต่ออุตสาหกรรมต่างๆ ที่ต้องพัฒนาในแต่ละพื้นที่\nนางอรรชกา ยังกล่าวด้วยว่า ที่ประชุม ครม. ได้มอบหมายให้กระทรวงมหาดไทยการแก้ไขกฎหมายผังเมือง เพื่ออำนวยความสะดวกและแก้ไขปัญหาเพื่อให้ภาคอุตสาหกรรมสามารถขยายโรงงาน ขยายการลงทุนได้เพิ่มเติม โดยเฉพาะพื้นที่นิคมอุตสาหกรรมมาบตาพุด ภาคเอกชนยังต้องการขยายการลงทุนด้วยการใช้พื้นที่การลงทุนมากกว่า 35,000 ไร่ ขณะที่ปัจจุบันมีพื้นที่การลงทุนเพียง 25,000 ไร่\nทั้งนี้เพื่อต้องการจัดทำผังเมืองให้มีความชัดเจนมากขึ้น จากเดิมพื้นที่สีเขียวใช้สำหรับ พื้นที่เกษตร เกษตรแปรรูป จึงต้องกำหนดให้ชัดเจน และแก้ไขบัญชีแนบท้ายห้ามตั้งโรงงานประเภทต่างๆ เพื่อสามารถสร้างโรงไฟฟ้าพลังงานทดแทน โรงไฟฟ้าขยะ เพื่อลดอุปสรรการขยายการลงทุน โครงการที่ไม่ผ่านการศึกษาทางสิ่งแวดล้อม (EIA) ห้ามเข้ามาประกอบกิจการให้ยกเลิกบัญชีแนบท้าย แต่มีเงื่อนไขควบคุมเพิ่มเติม เพื่อให้มีความยืดหยุ่นมากขึ้น เพื่อกำหนดให้สอดคล้องตามประเภทอุตสาหกรรม กระทรวงมหาดไทยจึงเร่งกลับไปแก้ไขในเร็วๆ นี้\nอย่างไรก็ตามครม.ยังขอให้กระทรวงมหาดไทยนำผลการศึกษาโครงการพัฒนาพื้นที่อย่างมีศักยภาพเพื่อรองรับการลงทุน ตามที่กรมโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมได้จัดทำรายงานการโซนนิ่งพื้นที่อุตสาหกรรมที่เหมาะสมในแต่จังหวัด รวมทั้งหมด 34 จังหวัด เพื่อให้กระทรวงมหาดไทยนำผลไปประกอบการวางแผนและจัดทำผังเมืองและออกเป็นกฎหมายผังเมืองต่อไป โดยจะได้สอดคล้องนโยบายที่รัฐกำหนดเขตเศรษฐกิจพิเศษขึ้น ทั้งด้านชายแดนและอุตสาหกรรมด้านคลัสเตอร์\nพล.ต.สรรเสริญ แก้วกำเนิด โฆษกประจำสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี กล่าวว่า ครม.ยังมีมติให้กระทรวงอุตสาหกรรมเป็นหน่วยงานหลักประสานงานกับรัฐ เอกชน ภาคประชาชนในการกำหนดแนวกันชน ที่เหมาะสมกับโรงงานประเภทต่าง ๆ เพื่อมั่นใจว่า โรงงานนั้นจะไม่ส่งผลกระทบต่อสิ่งแวดล้อม\nเรียบเรียงจาก : สำนักข่าวไทย [1] และ เดลินิวส์ [2] \n What is the sentiment in the text for the genre: culture\nOutput: positive\nThe article talks positively about the genre culture\n\nNew input case for you: Title: ยิงสจ.ยะลา \n Body: เวลา 13.00 น. เกิดเหตุ 2 คนร้ายขับขี่รถจักรยานยนต์ตามประกบยิงสมาชิกสภาจังหวัด(ส.จ.)ยะลาเสียชีวิตในเขตเทศบาลเมือง ขณะกำลังเดินทางกลับบ้านพัก \n โดยเหตุเกิดขึ้น ขณะที่ ส.จ.คนดังกล่าวกำลังเดินทางกลับบ้านพัก เมื่อมาถึงบริเวณทางเข้าหมู่บ้านเปาะเส้ง ห่างจากถนนสายยะลา-หาดใหญ่ ราว 300 เมตร ได้ถูกคนร้ายจ่อยิงด้วยอาวุธปืนขนาด 9 ม.ม.จำนวน 3 นัด ส่วนสาเหตุการลอบสังหารครั้งนี้มีความเป็นไปได้ทั้งเรื่องส่วนตัวและเรื่องการเมือง เนื่องจากผู้ตายเป็นอดีตกำนันและปัจจุบันช่วยพรรคการเมืองหนึ่งหาเสียงอยู่ \n ประชาไทรายงาน \n What is the sentiment in the text for the genre: politics\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "positive" } ]
flan_v2_11905
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Write something based on this summary: sudden heart deaths attract world class\n\nSentence:\nA: just weeks after medicare 's dramatic expansion of coverage to prevent sudden cardiac death , the kettering cardiovascular institute 's annual colloquium at sinclair community college on wednesday will assemble several national experts to help health care professionals better understand the topic .\nWrite something based on this summary: self-proclaimed madagascar president unveils his government\n\nSentence:\nA: marc ravalomanana , who declared himself president of madagascar one week ago , unveiled his own government on friday morning .\nWrite something based on this summary: unofficial results show thaksin loyalists win thailand s first post-coup election\n\nSentence:\nA: allies of deposed prime minister thaksin shinawatra appeared to emerge as victors in thailand 's post-coup election sunday but failed to secure an absolute majority in parliament , according to unofficial results from the election commission .\nWrite something based on this summary: sudan-chad hold border talks\n\nSentence:\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "sudan and chad began three days of ministerial talks saturday to finalize an agreement demarcating their joint border ." } ]
open_orca_flan.1770477
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Generate a short summary this sentence:\nthe euro weakened against the dollar wednesday , with investors taking profits from a recent surge and digesting german data that raised deflation concerns .\n\nSummary:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Euro's value got lower compared to the Dollar on Wednesday, because people wanted to make money from its earlier increase and there was news from Germany that made them worry about prices going down too much." } ]
open_orca_flan.139046
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question. In which horserace did Lester Piggott ride his last English Classic winner?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Lester Piggott, a legendary British jockey widely regarded as one of the greatest of all time, rode his last English Classic winner in the 1992 St. Leger Stakes held at Doncaster Racecourse in South Yorkshire, England.\n\nBorn on November 5, 1935, Lester Piggott's career spanned over four decades, and he recorded an astounding 4,493 winners in Britain. Renowned for his incredible horsemanship, skill, and tactical brilliance, Piggott secured nine Epsom Derby, eight St. Leger Stakes, four Ascot Gold Cups, six Guineas, and three Epsom Oaks victories, among numerous other achievements in racing.\n\nIn the 1992 St. Leger Stakes, Piggott rode a French-bred racehorse named Rodrigo de Triano, trained by Peter Chapple-Hyam. The then 56-year-old Piggott cemented his place in horse racing history when he piloted the 2,000 Guineas winner Rodrigo de Triano to victory in the St. Leger Stakes, adding this Classic win to his long list of accomplishments. This race marked his 30th English Classic victory and his last, as Piggott retired from racing in 1995, leaving a legacy as one of the most celebrated and successful jockeys in horse racing history." } ]
flan_v2_24165
[ { "role": "user", "content": "What's the answer to that question: who does christine gregoire represent?\n----\nAnswer: Democratic Party\n\n\nWhat's the answer to that question: what did heisenberg say about electrons?\n----\nAnswer: wolfgang ernst pauli worked with werner karl heisenberg\n\n\nWhat's the answer to that question: what did mitch hedberg od on?\n----\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Heroin overdose" } ]
open_orca_flan.1774594
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write some highlights for the following article:\n\nBy. Associated Press. and Daily Mail Reporters. An adorable 3-year-old girl who suffered a heart attack during a dentist visit likely died because she was given the maximum dose of sedative drugs, according to an autopsy report. Finley Puleo Boyle, of Kailua in Honolulu, Hawaii, probably died because of the sedatives and local anesthesia that were administered during her December dental procedure, Honolulu Chief Medical Examiner Dr. Christopher Happy concluded in his autopsy report. He classified the death as an accident. The girl lapsed into a coma on December 3 in the office of Dr. Lilly Geyer at Island Dentistry for Children. She died on January 3. The office has since closed. SCROLL DOWN FOR VIDEO. Finley Boyle, 3, died after being given sedatives during a standard dental procedure. Finley Boyle's devastated mother Ashley (right) took the little girl to the Island Dentistry for Children in Oahu, Hawaii on December 3. The autopsy report said the previously healthy girl had no signs of underlying heart problems or an allergic reaction to the array of sedatives and anesthetic she received in preparation for cavity fillings and root canals, the Honolulu Star-Advertiser reported Friday. The medical examiner noted her teeth were in good shape: 'the oral cavity has native dentition in good repair.' Finley received five drugs, according to the report, including Demerol, hydroxyzine and chlorohydrate. She was also given laughing gas and an injection of a local anesthetic, lidocaine with epinephrine. 'Immediately following the lidocaine injection, the decedent became unresponsive and went into cardiopulmonary arrest,' Happy said in his report. The girl lapsed into a coma on December 3 in the office of Dr. Lilly Geyer (center) at Island Dentistry for Children. The girl's mother Ashley Boyle (pictured) is traumatized by her daughter's death and has filed a negligence lawsuit against the dentist. Parents Ashley and Evan Boyle filed a negligence lawsuit while their only child was in a coma. Their attorney, Rick Fried, would not comment on the autopsy report. Geyer's attorney, John Nishimoto, has called the allegations 'unproven' but declined to comment further because of the lawsuit. He didn't respond to the newspaper's requests for comment on the autopsy report Thursday. Geyer was issued a license to practice dentistry in the state in July 2005, the Star-Advertiser has previously reported. As of last December, there were no records of complaints against her or her practice on file with the Hawaii Department Of Commerce and Consumer Affairs, according to the newspaper. Ms Boyle is being represented by attorney Richard Fried who called the maximum dosages of five different drugs 'grossly excessive'. He cited the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry's standards which warned that young children should be monitored every five minutes and that an extra person should be there to help in case resuscitation is needed. Immediately following the lidocaine injection, Finley Boyle became unresponsive and went into cardiopulmonary arrest. The procedure on December 3 broke both. of those rules. Instead of checking Finley's oxygen levels every five. minutes, records show she wasn't checked for 26 minutes which explains. why the brain damage was so severe. When. the girl went into cardiac arrest, a doctor from another office had to. be brought in to perform CPR - which Ms Boyle believes is the main. reason her daughter fell into a coma. Ms Boyle was left with the agonizing decision to not resuscitate her daughter, saying that although she held out hope that her daughter would recover she didn't want her to live in a vegetative state. 'Had it been initiated at the correct time, she'd be walking out of the hospital right now,' Boyle said.Finley. may not have even needed the fillings. Ms Boyle has been contacted by. others mothers who got second opinions after visiting Dr Geyer and found. out that her recommendations were 'either totally unnecessary or. somewhat unnecessary' according to Fried. Other mothers said their children had trouble walking for a few days after having work done by Dr Geyer. Ms Boyle calls the botched procedure a 'massive tragedy' that she and her family 'will have to deal with for the rest of our lives.' In January, new state rules took effect tightening oversight of dental sedation in Hawaii. Finley Puelo Boyle (pictured) is tragically missed by her mother, father, and all who knew her. Write caption he. Sorry we are not currently accepting comments on this article." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A sweet 3-year-old girl named Finley went to the dentist with her mom for a check-up. During her visit, they found out she needed some dental work like cavity fillings and root canals. To make Finley comfortable, the dentist gave her some medicine to help her relax and numb her mouth so it wouldn't hurt. But, sadly, she was given too much medicine, and it caused her heart to stop working properly. She got very sick and went into a coma, which means her body and mind were in a very deep sleep, and she couldn't wake up. After a month, little Finley passed away. Her parents were really sad and upset, because they thought the dentist should have been more careful with the medicine. So they decided to file a lawsuit, which is a way to take the dentist to court to find out who is responsible. Since this happened, the dentist's office was closed, and now there are new rules in Hawaii to make sure dentists are more careful with sedation medicine for kids." } ]
flan_v2_634
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nWhat kind of task would test someone's ability to perform physical reasoning?\n\nAnswer:\nTo open a letter neatly without ruining the envelope,\n\n\nQuestion:\nWhat kind of task would test someone's ability to perform physical reasoning?\n\nAnswer:\nMake scaling fish easier.\n\n\nQuestion:\nWhat kind of task would test someone's ability to perform physical reasoning?\n\nAnswer:\nchalk\n\n\nQuestion:\nWhat kind of task would test someone's ability to perform physical reasoning?\n\nAnswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "how to make chicken mole tacos" } ]
flan_v2_45158
[ { "role": "user", "content": "This task is about using the specified sentence and converting the sentence to Resource Description Framework (RDF) triplets of the form (subject, predicate object). The RDF triplets generated must be such that the triplets accurately capture the structure and semantics of the input sentence. The input is a sentence and the output is a list of triplets of the form [subject, predicate, object] that capture the relationships present in the sentence. When a sentence has more than 1 RDF triplet possible, the output must contain all of them.\n\nQ: Located in Riverside, The Olive Grove offers food in the more than £30 range, and is children-friendly.\n\nA: [['The Olive Grove', 'priceRange', 'more than £30'], ['The Olive Grove', 'area', 'riverside'], ['The Olive Grove', 'familyFriendly', 'yes']]\n****\nQ: The Rice Boat is a no children Friendly Chinese food place, the price Range is high and customer Rating is 1 out of 5, located in the city centre near Express by Holiday Inn.\n\nA: [['The Rice Boat', 'food', 'Chinese'], ['The Rice Boat', 'priceRange', 'high'], ['The Rice Boat', 'customer rating', '5 out of 5'], ['The Rice Boat', 'area', 'city centre'], ['The Rice Boat', 'familyFriendly', 'no'], ['The Rice Boat', 'near', 'Express by Holiday Inn']]\n****\nQ: The result of the game against the Chicago Bears was a win with 21–20.\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "[['11', 'OPPONENT', 'chicago bears'], ['11', 'RESULT', 'w 21-20']]\n****\n" } ]
flan_v2_48332
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Logic ==> A library is a place with a lot of books stored for reading. People usually come to library for studying from different books.\nstudy books\nQuestion ==> What are people in a library likely doing?\nOptions:\n- talk to each other\n- board ships\n- study books\n- suffer hunger\n- playing games\n\nLogic ==> Forests are one of the main natural habitats of foxes.\nnatural habitat\nQuestion ==> The fox walked from the city into the forest, what was it looking for?\nOptions:\n- pretty flowers.\n- hen house\n- natural habitat\n- storybook\n- dense forest\n\nLogic ==> Person light fire in the wood stove to make the room warm in the winter.\nwarm room\nQuestion ==>\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Why would someone light a fire?\nOptions:\n- to burn down a house\n- help people\n- warm hands\n- warm room\n- cleansing" } ]
flan_v2_15600
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Some text: Le but premier de l’UNCHR est de sauvegarder les droits et le bien-être des réfugiés.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: UNCHR’s primary purpose is to protect the rights and well-being of refugees.\nSome text: En fin de compte, un enfant adopté à l’étranger pourra obtenir la citoyenneté en vertu du projet de loi C-14 si l’adoption a été faite dans l’intérêt supérieur de l’enfant, si elle a créé un véritable lien affectif parent-enfant, si elle a été faite conformément au droit du lieu d’adoption et du pays de résidence de l’adoptant, et si elle ne visait pas principalement l’acquisition d’un statut ou d’un privilège relatifs à l’immigration ou à la citoyenneté.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: This is why the provincial adoption process is so rigorous in the first place.\nSome text: Elle forme le voeu que les bases possibles de règlement qui ont été alors identifiées soient entérinées au niveau politique.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "It hopes that the possible basis for settlement identified at that time will be endorsed at the political level." } ]
flan_v2_24358
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Generate a question about the following movie plot: A war of wills takes place between two men who want to run the same grocery store in this offbeat comedy from writer and director Steve Conrad. Doug (Seann William Scott) is a seemingly ordinary guy who works as the assistant manager of a supermarket near Chicago. When the owners of the market announce they're opening a new branch near Doug's neighborhood, he applies to become manager of the new store, and both he and his wife (Jenna Fischer) assume he's a shoo-in to get the job. But Richard (John C. Reilly), a gregarious recent hire at the store who has relocated to Illinois from Canada, announces he's also applying for the management position, and a keen rivalry develops between Doug and Richard even as they strive to act like friends on the surface. As the competition grows between the two, their personality flaws become increasingly evident -- Doug's short temper, Richard's history of drug abuse -- and when Richard's wife (Lili Taylor) leaves him, the contest starts taking an uncomfortable turn. The Promotion also stars Fred Armisen, Gil Bellows, and Bobby Cannavale. [D-Man2010]\n----\nAnswer: What do two men want to run?\n\n\nQ: Generate a question about the following movie plot: HENRY POOLE is HERE is a comedic drama about a disillusioned man who goes hiding in placid suburbia only to discover he cannot escape the forces of hope. Returning to the middleclass neighborhood where he grew up, Henry chooses to live in indulgent isolation. Real life, however, refuses to cooperate with his plans. Nosy neighbors interrupt him with curious visits and prying questions. Then the situation escalates as a stain on Henry's stucco wall is seen to have miraculous powers. His last-ditch hideout becomes a shrine; his backyard turns into an arena for passionate debate about faith and destiny. Seeking anonymous oblivion, cynical Henry Poole instead finds himself right at the center of the human comedy. A modern-day fable, director Mark Pellington's new film investigates the unexpected wonders of the everyday. A faithless man finds hope. A hopeless man finds love. Whether backyard miracles are real or triggered by hope and belief, their personal effects are permanent.\nA: Where does Henry go to hideout?\n\n\nQuestion: Generate a question about the following movie plot: Josh Kovaks is the building manager of The Tower, a luxury apartment complex in New York City whose employees include concierge Charlie, who is expecting a child with Josh's sister; Enrique, a newly hired elevator operator; Lester, the doorman nearing retirement; Odessa, an immigrant maid from Jamaica; and receptionist Miss Iovenko, who is studying to become a lawyer. One morning Josh sees Arthur Shaw, a wealthy Tower resident, being kidnapped. Josh gives chase, but is tackled by FBI agent Claire Denham, who explains that Shaw was attempting to flee the country and avoid arrest for embezzling $2 billion in a Ponzi scheme. Josh confesses to the Tower staff that he gave their pensions to Shaw to invest, and they have lost everything; Lester attempts suicide. After visiting Lester in hospital, Josh, Charlie, and Enrique confront Shaw, under house arrest in his penthouse apartment. Shaw's insincere condolences enrage Josh and he smashes the windows of the 1963 Ferrari 250 GT Lusso displayed in Shaw's apartment. Josh, Charlie, and Enrique are fired for the incident. Josh meets Denham at a bar where she suggests that Shaw has concealed $20 million as a reserve, and that Josh should steal it. Josh, Charlie, Enrique, and evicted Tower tenant Mr. Fitzhugh conspire to find and steal the money from Shaw's assumed safe. They supplement their inexperience by enlisting Josh's childhood former friend Slide, a petty criminal, and Odessa, who has locksmith experience that can help open the safe. Charlie is later rehired as the Tower's new manager, and warns Josh to abandon the plan or he will inform the police. Subsequently, Denham informs Josh that Shaw is scheduled for to attend court on Thanksgiving during the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade to avoid publicity, and that Shaw will be set free. Josh and his team decide to break into Shaw's apartment during the parade. Slide attempts to betray the team by reaching the safe first, having tricked Odessa into giving him lessons. The team intercepts him at Shaw's apartment, and...\nAnswer: Who is the petty criminal?\n\n\nGenerate a question about the following movie plot: After spending the day at the park with her son, Prico (Luciano de Ambrosis), Nina (Isa Pola) leaves the family to be with her lover, Roberto (Adriano Rimoldi). Embarrassed at being the subject of gossip in their condominium building, Prico's father Andrea (Emilio Cigoli) sends his son to stay with Nina's sister (Dina Perbellini) and then with his severe mother (Ione Fregiro) who thinks Andrea married beneath his station. When the sensitive Prico takes ill, Nina returns to the family, much to Roberto's dispeasure. Andrea is at first cold to her but under the influence of Prico, who clearly blossoms in his mother's presence, he agrees to reconcile with her. When Roberto comes to the apartment to beg Nina to return him, he strikes Prico. Nina kicks him out. She makes Prico promise not to tell Andrea that Roberto had been at the apartment.The family goes to Alassio, a resort town on the Italian Riviera. There they meet people of the upper class, including the shallow Dada (Claudia Marti) and her friend Mimi (uncredited) who is attracted to Nina. Andrea must return to Rome ahead of Nina and Prico. Dada invites Nina to dinner so Mimi can woo her back to his villa. Instead she learns that Roberto has tracked her to Alassio. She agrees to spend the next three days with him, and ignores Prico. When Prico sees her cuddling on the beach with Roberto, he runs away. The police find him on the beach and reunite him with Nina. When she and Prico return to Rome, she drops him off at the condominium and drives away to be with Roberto.Although the maid, Agnese (Giovanna Cigoli) offers to take care of Prico, Andrea elects to send him to a Catholic boarding school. Shortly thereafter, Andrea is killed. Nina goes to the boarding school to comfort Prico. Crying but no longer able to trust his mother, Prico walks away from her.\n----\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Who plays Agnese?" } ]
flan_v2_22345
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input: OPTIONS:\n- it is polluted seriously\n- it is an attractive destination\n- it is full of plastic products\n- it looks beautiful with plastic bottles Now, answer this question: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Here's how you can take action and make sure you are doing what you can to reduce your personal carbon footprint when traveling this year. Before you go Turn off and unplug all of your non-essential electronic appliances. Experts say that 5-10 percent of the average family's electric bill is from electronic appliances that are plugged in 24 hours a day. Televisions, computers, coffeemakers, toasters and even lamps can suck up power. If you are gone for any extended period, consider turning down the temperature on your water heater since there is no sense in keeping that water hot if you are not going to be around to use it. Choose a different way If you have a little extras time to spare, driving or taking a train to your destination might be an option. And there are always the long-haul options like Megabus. If you do have to take a plane, fly non-stop. If you want to have a lower carbon footprint, avoid private jets even if you can afford them. At the hotel Utilize every conservation program that the hotel offers. Reuse your towels and turn off your air conditioning or heat before you leave for the day. Bring your own soap, shampoo and moisturizer, or at least take whatever is left of the hotel-supplied notions home with you to finish using there. Skip the morning printed newspaper and read it on your Tablet PC, phone or computer. Drinking Carry a water bottle with you so that you don't have to buy plastic bottles. Travel to certain parts of the world and you will understand why. There's nothing more disturbing than seeing something made up of plastic bottles and bags. Halong Bay in Vietnam is a great example where this kind man-made pollution is clearly visible. Question: Halong Bay is mentioned by the writer to tell us _ . Answer:\nA:\noutput: it is polluted seriously\n\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: If you want to get the most out of the study of a language, you must also read for pleasure: novels, plays, travel books, and so on. And in reading books of this kind the important thing is _ ; to try to grasp what the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole. This is impossible if you stop and think over the meaning of every single word which happens to be unfamiliar. You can not enjoy a story if you stop half a dozen times on every page in order to look up words in the dictionary. You may even prevent yourself from understanding the story as a whole by doing this. When you are reading books of this kind, therefore, you will usually have to depend mainly on the context to help you. If you meet an unfamiliar word, do not let it take too much of your attention from the main idea of the story. In all probability you will meet the same word again a few pages later on in a slightly different context, and each time you see it that your understanding of it will become more exact. Question: When you meet new words in reading such kinds of books, you'd better _ . Answer:\n\nOPTIONS:\n- stop and look them up in a dictionary\n- stop and think them over\n- try to guess their meanings from the context\n- have none of them\n\nAnswer: try to guess their meanings from the context\n\n\nProblem: OPTIONS:\n- Marc would bring his records over to the Lyons's house.\n- Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.\n- Marc would join his family for house moving.\n- Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would start searching for Marc.\nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: One evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Tisich called a family meeting. \"We've had to make a difficult decision,\" Mr. Tisich announced. \"You see, your mother has been offered a post as co-director of a television station in Chicago. Unfortunately, the station is not here. After thinking long and hard about it, we've concluded that the right decision is to move to Chicago.\" Marc looked shocked, while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when they'd be moving. \"It's surprising, but exciting!\" she said. Marc simply said, \"We can't go--I can't leave all my friends. I'd rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!\" The Tisichs hoped that by the time they moved in August, Marc would grow more used to the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings. When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyon's house, but Mrs. Lyons said she hadn't seen Marc. Mrs. Tisich became increasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly. What they didn't know was that Marc had started walking over to Tommy's house, with a faint idea of hiding in Lyons's attic for a few days. But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these mean without his family, who make them special in the first place? Marc didn't take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons the right size to hold his record collection. Question: What would most likely happen next? Answer:\nAnswer: Marc would join his family for house moving.\n\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: For the most part, it seems, workers in rich countries have little to fear from globalization, and a lot to gain. But is the same thing true for workers in poor countries? The answer is that they are even more likely than their rich-country counterparts to benefit, because they have less to lose and more to gain. Traditional economics takes an optimistic line on integration and the developing countries. Openness to foreign trade and investment should encourage capital to flow to poor economies. In the developing world, capital is scarce, so the returns on investment there should be higher than in the industrialized countries, where the best opportunities to make money by adding capital to labour have already been used up. If poor countries lower their barriers to trade and investment, the theory goes, rich foreigners will want to send over some of their capital. If this inflow of resources arrives in the form of loans or portfolio investment , it will top up domestic savings and loosen the financial restriction on additional investment by local companies. If it arrives in the form of new foreign-controlled operations, FDI, so much the better: this kind of capital brings technology and skills from abroad packaged along with it, with less financial risk as well. In either case, the addition to investment ought to push incomes up, partly by raising the demand for labour and partly by making labour more productive. This is why workers in FDI-receiving countries should be in an even better position to profit from integration than workers in FDI-sending countries. Also, with or without inflows of foreign capital, the same gains from trade should apply in developing countries as in rich ones. This gains from trade logic often arouses suspicion, because the benefits seem to come from nowhere. Surely one side or the other must lose. Not so. The benefits that a rich country gets through trade do not come at the expense of its poor country trading partners, or vice versa. Recall that according to the theory,... Question: Which can be the most appropriate title for this passage? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- Benefited or Hurt\n- Who Benefits the Most\n- Helping the Poor\n- The Inflow of Resources\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Who Benefits the Most" } ]
open_orca_flan.1009198
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Dialogue:\nPeter: Andrea switched on the heating! I am shocked!\nHarry: \nPeter: HAHAHA\nHarry: I like her. It will be my new \"surprised\" gif\nPeter: was exactly my reaction! \nHarry: haha, you see?!\nPeter: who is she?\nHarry: Dunno\nPeter: Just a random woman?\nHarry: I think so\nPeter: Funny!\nWhat were the main points in that conversation?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1. Peter is surprised that Andrea turned on the heating.\n2. Harry shares a funny reaction and talks about using it as a \"surprised\" gif.\n3. Peter agrees with Harry's reaction and finds it funny.\n4. They wonder who the woman in the reaction gif is.\n5. They think she is just a random woman." } ]
flan_v2_3952
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Ich bedaure die Haltung der irischen Regierung.\nQ: Translate \"The ability to combine the craftsman's care and enthusiasm with technical knowledge and entrepreneurial initiative was the formula that allowed the company to grow from a technical, logistics and marketing viewpoint to its current size, with a facility that has more than 16000 square metres of covered space for production, warehouse, marketing and administrative offices. More than 3000 customers and 1500 suppliers, more than 100 skilled workers producing the accessories in the catalogue and as many workers in external allied craft activities, making semi-finished products.\" to German?\nYes: Die Fähigkeit, handwerkliche Sorgfalt und Gewissenhaftigkeit mit technischen Kenntnissen und Unternehmergeist zu verbinden, war die Formel, die es der Firma ermöglichte, in technischer, logistischer und kommerzieller Hinsicht zu wachsen und die heutige Größe zu erreichen: ein Werk mit über 16000 Quadratmeter überdachtem Raum für Fertigung, Lager, Geschäfts- und Verwaltungsbüros; über 3000 Kunden und 1500 Lieferanten, über 100 Facharbeiter in der Fertigung des Zubehörs im Katalog und ebenso viele Mitarbeiter in externen Handwerksbetrieben, die mit der Produktion von Halbfertigprodukten beschäftigt sind; über 4000 Quadratmeter Lagerfläche mit eineinhalb Kilometern Regalen, auf denen die über 6000 verschiedenen Artikel des Katalogs gelagert und registriert sind.\n[Q]: Mit der Management Suite verwalten Sie Hardware , Software , Lizenzen , Benutzer und ganze Arbeitsplätze einfach, schnell und sicher. Von Ihrem Schreibtisch aus können Sie installieren, erfassen, verwalten, überwachen, auswerten.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: With the DeskCenter Management Suite you can manage hardware , software , licenses , users and whole workstations in an easy, secure and fast way.\nQuestion:\nDiesbezüglich sollte Sarachild mit Nachdruck darauf beharren, dass die Selbsterfahrung keine „Methode“, sondern eine kritische Waffe darstellt, die sich je nach den Zielen des Kampfes abwandeln lässt: „Der übertriebene Aufwand der Regeln und der Methodologie – das neue Dogma der ‚Selbsterfahrung‘, das mit der Ausbreitung der Selbsterfahrung aufkam – zeitigte den Effekt, persönliche Interessen sowohl professioneller (z.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nThey were pejoratively labeled as “meetings for tea and cookies”, “gossip sessions” or “gatherings of witches” (depending on particular tastes, misogynous traditions or prejudices). These spaces were the target of all kinds of accusations, and especially of not being political, but rather therapeutic and remaining at the individual level.\ntest: BSplayer Pro ist ideal, um Ihre Medienbibliothek schlechthin zu werden, da es auf einfache, aber sehr benutzerfreundliche Weise Ihre Videos und Musikdateien ordnet und Ihnen die Möglichkeit bietet, Dateien aus dem Internet herunter zu laden.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation: BSplayer Pro can also be your multimedia library par excellence because it has a simple but easy-to-use way of organising videos and music and lets you download from the Internet.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Das ist möglicherweise der Ursprung des Linksverkehr s in England ." } ]
flan_v2_21800
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Read the bio below and try to give details on wojciech Żukowski 's: - name - birth date Bio: wojciech sławomir Żukowski -lrb- born 7 november 1964 in wyszków -rrb- is a polish politician , ex-voivode of lublin , former member of sejm who has been the mayor of tomaszów lubelski since 5 december 2010 . wojciech is a graduate of history of john paul ii catholic university of lublin . his best friend from college who also studied history is sławomir bujno . from 2000 to 2001 he was an education master of lublin . he was a voivode of lublin from 2005 to 2007 . then he was elected to sejm in 2007 . he is a member of law and justice .\nA: - name is wojciech zukowski- birth date is 7 november 1964\n\n\nQuestion: Read the bio below and try to give details on martin steglich 's: - battles - death date - allegiance - commands - rank - awards - birth date - serviceyears - name - branch - death place - birth place Bio: martin steglich -lrb- 16 july 1915 -- 20 october 1997 -rrb- was an oberstleutnant in the wehrmacht during world war ii , an oberst in the bundeswehr , and one of only 882 recipients of the knight 's cross of the iron cross with oak leaves . the knight 's cross of the iron cross and its higher grade oak leaves was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . martin steglich was captured by american troops in april 1945 and was released in august .\nAnswer: - battles is world war ii- death date is 20 october 1997- allegiance is nazi germany -lrb- to 1945 -rrb- west germany- commands is grenadier-regiment 1221- rank is oberstleutnant bundeswehr '' -rrb- -lrb- '' wehrmacht '' -rrb- oberst -lrb- ''- awards is knight leaves 's cross of the iron cross with oak- birth date is 16 july 1915- serviceyears is 1936 -- 45 1959 -- 62- name is martin steglich- branch is heer bundeswehr- death place is ruppichteroth- birth place is breslau\n\n\n[Q]: Read the bio below and try to give details on cha hwa-yeon 's: - years active - birth name - birth date - name - image - birth place - occupation Bio: cha hwa-yeon -lrb- born cha hak-kyung on december 27 , 1960 -rrb- is a south korean actress . cha made her acting debut in 1978 , and became best known as the heroine kim mi-ja in the 1987 television drama `` love and ambition '' , a character who became an icon for modern korean women in that era . but she retired a year later , after getting married in 1988 . cha returned to acting twenty years later in 2008 with `` aeja 's older sister , minja '' .\n****\n[A]: - years active is 1978-1988 ; 2008-present- birth name is cha hak-kyung- birth date is 27 december 1960- name is cha hwa-yeon- image is cha hwa-yeon from acrofan.jpg- birth place is south korea- occupation is actress\n\n\nQuestion: Read the bio below and try to give details on alfred-amédée dodds 's: - death place - caption - battles - death date - allegiance - birth date - serviceyears - name - branch - image - birth place - rank Bio: alfred-amédée dodds -lrb- 6 february 1842 - 18 july 1922 -rrb- was a french general , commander of french forces in sénégal from 1890 , commander of french forces in the second expeditionary force to suppress the boxer rebellion , and commander of french forces during the second franco-dahomean war . as both an octoroon and a metis , he was famed in the african diaspora at the beginning of the twentieth century as an example of african leadership , despite the fact that he led the destruction of one of west africa 's most powerful pre-colonial states . in 1892-1894 , he led the conquest of dahomey -lrb- present-day bénin -rrb- against king béhanzin . close to the french radical party , alfred dodds owed his nomination as expedition leader to the personal intervention of powerful french politician georges clémenceau . a graduate of ecole spéciale militaire de saint-cyr in 1862 , he was a lieutenant in the marine infantry in 1867 . in service in the french colony of la réunion , he distinguished himself during the riots of 1868 . he made captain in december 1869 . during the franco-prussian war of 1870 , his military prowess was noted at bazeilles when he was made knight of the legion of honour -rrb- . captured , he escaped after the capitulation at sedan and rejoined the armée de la loire and then the armée de l'est . he was held in switzerland at the end of the war . he served in senegal from 1871 to 1878 , in cochinchina from 1878 to 1879 . made battalion leader in 1879 , he then served again in senegal and participated in the fighting in casamance from 1879 to 1883 . then made a lieutenant colonel , he served in the war of conquest in tonkin . a colonel in 1887 , he served in the counter-insurgency warfare in the fouta djalon in french guinea . he was decorated commander of the legion of honour in 1891 and was given command of the 8th colonial army in toulon . then , in 1892 , he was appointed superior commander of dahomey and led the second franco-dahomean war . dodds was named brigadier general ,...\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "- death place is paris , france- caption is gen. '' , 20 may 1893 . alfred-amédée dodds on the cover of '' l'illustration- battles is franco-prussian war sino-french war second franco-dahomean war- death date is 18 july 1922- allegiance is france- birth date is february 6 , 1842- serviceyears is 1862-1907- name is alfred-amédée dodds- branch is french army- image is alfredamedeedodds.jpg- birth place is saint-louis , senegal- rank is general de division" } ]
flan_v2_14953
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: What is the solution?\nSolve 0 = -109*v + 120*v + 88 for v.\n\nA: -8\n\nQ: What is the solution?\nSolve -5 = -58*t + 53*t for t.\n\nA: 1\n\nQ: What is the solution?\nSolve 0 = 123*w - 174*w + 714 for w.\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "14" } ]
flan_v2_18971
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Some text: La Roumanie − dont le PIB par habitant et la population équivalent à peu près à ceux de l'ensemble de la région de l'Europe du Sud-Est − représente une part des importations totales de l'UE égale à 1,1 %.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: Romania - whose GDP per capita and population are roughly equivalent to the combined SEE region - has a share of EU total imports of 1.1%.\nSome text: La cuisine péruvienne est une des meilleures du continent américain et du monde.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: The Peruvian cuisine, is also one of the best in the American continent and the world.\nSome text: La FCI peut également demander ces sommaires dans le cas de concours d’envergure. Les comités d’évaluation peuvent consulter ces sommaires.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Alternatively, these summaries may be required by the CFI during major competitions, and are made available to assessment committees." } ]
open_orca_flan.227589
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Choose the next sentence for this paragraph.\n\n(CNN) -- There was a time that Pamela Hobbs believed justice had been served for her young son's murder. But 16 years after the mutilations and killings of three 8-year-old Cub Scouts, including her son, she has more doubts than ever. Tear-stricken and angry, Pamela Hobbs sat through the original trial of the three accused teens -- Damien Echols, 18; Jessie Misskelley Jr., 17, and Jason Baldwin, 16. They were convicted of murdering her son, Stevie Branch, and two other neighborhood boys, Michael Moore and Christopher Byers. The second-graders' bodies were found bruised and mutilated in a West Memphis, Arkansas, ditch; their arms and legs were bound by shoe laces.\n\n\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Arkansas has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day.\n- CNN has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day.\n- Christopher Byers has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day.\n- Cub Scouts has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day.\n- Damien Echols has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day.\n- Jason Baldwin has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day.\n- Jessie Misskelley Jr. has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day.\n- Michael Moore has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day.\n- Pamela Hobbs has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day.\n- Stevie Branch has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day.\n- Time has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day.\n- West Memphis has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day.\n- West Memphis 3 has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day.\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Pamela Hobbs has adamantly rejected the defense's allegations that he saw his stepson that day." } ]
flan_v2_40350
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the main verb of the sentence is in present or past tense. Label the instances as \"Present\" or \"Past\" based on your judgment. If there is no verb in the given text, answer \"Present\".\n\nNo one bothered her here.\nPast\n\n\" Can you really crash a house party ? \"\nPresent\n\nIt served me well now, enabling me to keep an eye on the action through the open door behind me.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Past\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_18498
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Je me souviens avoir lu que le Vol 19 était commandé par un lieutenant, qui d’après la conversation avec la tour, n’avait pas de montre ce jour là.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: I remember reading that Flight 19 was commanded by a lieutenant who, according to his conversation with flight control, didn't have his watch on him.\n\nQ: hôtel à Dublin: L'hôtel 4 étoiles est équipé de 227 chambres confortablement agencées.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: The old Hayes Royal Hotel was incorporated into the design, but later demolished in the 1960*s. The new developed Royal Marine Hotel first opened its doors for business in 1865 and has been a Dublin institution ever since. The Royal Marine Hotel has hosted many Heads of State, Kings, Queens and celebrities including old blue eyes Frank Sinatra.\n\nQ: Veuillez noter : Molson Canada offre un appui important à Centraide/United Way à travers le Canada.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: Please Note: Molson provides substantial support to United Way chapters across Canada.\n\nQ: Selon la pratique actuelle, toutes les ONG dotées du statut consultatif auprès du Conseil économique et social (catégories I ou II et Liste) peuvent participer (en qualité d'observateurs) aux délibérations du Comité et de ses Sous-Comités concernant des questions intéressant leur domaine d'activité.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The current practice is that all NGOs in consultative status with the Economic and Social Council (Categories I or II and Roster) may participate (as observers) in the deliberations of the Committee and of its Sub-Committees on questions within the scope of their activities." } ]
flan_v2_46678
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, we ask you to write an answer to a question that involves “event duration\", based on a given sentence. Here, event duration is defined as the understanding of how long events typically last. For example, “brushing teeth”, usually takes a few minutes. Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answer. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your \"answer\" as simple as possible. Concise and simple \"answer\" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.\n\n[EX Q]: Sentence: Church is brought back to life , but is an evil shell of himself . \nQuestion: How long did it take for Church to be brought back to life?\n[EX A]: almost instantly.\n\n[EX Q]: Sentence: California was first to require smog checks for clean air, pass anti-tobacco initiatives and bike helmets laws. \nQuestion: How long did it take for the other states to pass such initiatives?\n[EX A]: two years.\n\n[EX Q]: Sentence: Some of the people who took advantage of her through a questionable loan program were sent to jail. \nQuestion: How long did they spend in jail?\n[EX A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "5 years.\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_36660
[ { "role": "user", "content": "A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nExample: ہاؤسنگ اور شہری امور کی وزارت کے سکریٹری جناب درگا شنکر مشرا کی قیادت میں منعقدہ اس میٹنگ میں مجموعی طور پر 940 پروجیکٹوں کو منظوری دی گئی جن کی لاگت 22 ہزار 492 کروڑ روپے ہے جس میں مرکز کی طرف سے 7 ہزار 180 کروڑ روپے کا تعاون دیا جائے گا۔\nExample solution: श्री दारा शंकर के आवास और शहरी मामलों के नेता द्वारा आयोजित इस बैठक में कुल 940 परियोजनाओं को मंजूरी दे दी गई, जिसकी लागत 22,492 करोड़ रुपये है जिसमें 7,180 करोड़ रुपये का केंद्र दिया जाएगा।\nExample explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'The overall 940 projects were approved in this meeting organized by Mr. Dara Shankar's leader of Housing and Urban Affairs, which costs 22,492 crores in which the center of Rs 7,180 croresWill be given.' which is the same as the output sentence.\n\nProblem: 2025 ء تک تپ دق بیماری کا خاتمہ : تپ دق کے نئے مریضوں میں 85 فی صد سے زائد صحت یابی کی شرح کو حاصل کرنا اور اسی طرح تپ دق کے نئے معاملات میں اسی شرح سے کمی لانا ۔\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Solution: 2025 तक तपेदिक को समाप्त करना : बलगम में रोग के लक्षण पाए जाने वाले मरीजों के इलाज की दर 85 पर बनाए रखना और नये मामलों में कटौती लाना।" } ]
flan_v2_11247
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q:\nKelsey Grammer: 'Being A Republican In Hollywood Is Easy' For Him\nKelsey Grammer might be in the Hollywood minority when it comes to his political convictions, but he’s learned to just roll with the punches.\n\n“You always have to do that, like I've said, but being a Republican in Hollywood is easy for a guy like me because I was such a revolutionary,” he told FOX411’s Pop Tarts column at the Weinstein Golden Globes post-party, after picking up the top TV acting honors for his work in the political drama “Boss.” “As soon as somebody tells me how I'm supposed to think, I'm going the other way.”\n\nAnd although his critically acclaimed, yet lightly watched drama series on Starz explores the brutal side of politics (Grammer plays a town mayor with a secret degenerative brain disorder and is thus unable to trust himself, his family or his closest allies), the star actor is confident real life politics isn’t as cutthroat.\n\n“I think what's interesting about our show is that it explores how really nasty it could be,” Grammer continued. “And I hope it isn't.”\n\nSo far, Grammer is akeeping an open mind about who he's going to back in the 2012 election.\n\n“I haven’t decided yet,” Grammer said.\n\nDeidre Behar contributed to this report.\nWhat was this article about?\nA:\nKelsey Grammer: 'Being a Republican in Hollywood is easy' for him\nQ:\nRapper Accuses Grammys of Racism : People.com\n02/24/2016 AT 03:25 PM EST\n\nis the Energizer bunny of Twitter – he keeps going and going.\n\nIn what has become a regular occurrence, the 38-year-old rapper shared his thoughts via the social media network on Tuesday. This time, West shut down concerns about his\n\n– \"I'm not crazy. I'm free.\" – and laid accusations of racism against organizers of the\n\n– \"You like your black people a certain way also.\"\n\nBut then he asked Neil Portnow, president of the Recording Academy, to \"please reach out as soon as possible so we can make the Grammys culturally relevant again.\"\n\nNear the end of his rant, West explained that he appreciated himself: \"I'm not even gon lie to you. I love me so much right now,\" he wrote.\n\nThe comments come one day after West addressed his\n\nin the wake of her\n\nat the Grammys and response to his new song \"Famous,\" in which the rapper\n\n\"She not cool no more,\" West said on stage at 1Oak in Los Angeles. \"She had two seconds to be cool, and she f---ed it up.\"\n\nRead on to see West's latest stream of consciousness on Twitter, which includes comments about his\n\nand giving away \"free\" pairs of his\n\nI would like to sit down with Neil Portnow right now\n\nI think the Grammys are super important!!!\n\nI know so many cool artists whose hearts have been broken by the politics including mine.\n\nWe need to fix this.\n\nI don't give opinions because they are commonly agreed upon. I say what I feel.\n\nI feel the Grammy awarding system is way off and completely out of touch.\n\nHi Grammys this is the most important living artist talking.\n\nIf I'm not at the show next year then there is no show.\n\nI don't want to just fix the awards for me but I want to fix it for Dexter Navy who directed A$AP Rocky's LSD video.\n\nEverybody with any form of taste knows that was the best video of the year!\n\nDexter didn't feel he even had a chance of winning and he was right!!!\n\nYou guys are supposed to be all about taste.\n\nYou like your black people a certain way also. You wouldn't have Future perform and that man owned the clubs last summer.\n\nHas anyone at the Grammys ever heard March Madness??? Yes I have a problem with the Grammys.\n\nAll artists have a problem with it and I am going to fix it for us all starting right now.\n\nNeil please reach out as soon as possible so we can make the Grammys culturally relevant again.\n\nUs real music guys wanna have fun too\n\nand always remember that rock and roll was stolen and don't try to hide behind Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis all positive vibes.\n\nFirst order of business. We the people need to see Future at the Grammys.\n\nWe need to see Young Thug at the Grammys. Not just me and Jay in a suit.\n\nPeople ask why I speak in a public forum... Well my voice is my power. Freedom of speech. Freedom of opinion. Freedom of dreams.\n\nI'm not crazy I'm free.\n\nNo slave mindset no more. I'm free. I'm free. I'm free.\n\nI wrote Saint Pablo after admitting to my greatest shame my personal debt. But I'm not ashamed anymore.\n\nI'm proud as an entrepreneur that I gave everything I had to my dreams.\n\nI'm proud as an entrepreneur that I gave everything I had to my dreams.\n\nI'm happy and free and proud and confident. I'm not crazy. I'm free\n\nFree from being held back by public opinion.\n\nIt's a beautiful time. I love my friends. I love my family. I love people. The human race.\n\nYou guys will see my heart. You guys will feel my heart. We will make a difference.\n\nI just had to start with shoes so that I could be economically empowered enough to have a voice.\n\nWhat is your definition of true freedom? There is no true freedom without economic freedom.\n\nRespect to everyone working hard to keep a roof over their kids\n\nThat is one of the reasons I respect the paps so much.\n\nAnd yes I've talked to Adidas and we gon hook y'all up with free Yeezys and Adidas. All positive vibes.\n\nI'm not even gon lie to you. I love me so much right now.\n\nNew album coming this summer\n\nI represent what people can't say.\n\nI love being a voice of freedom when so many people are scared to speak up.\n\nThe world needs a guy like me. The world needs somebody to not be scared and tell his truth.\n\nYou won't always agree with me but I'm gon always be me. I'm woke!\nWhat was this article about?\nA:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "\"I'm not crazy. I'm free,\" West writes of concerns about his mental health" } ]
flan_v2_32709
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Generate a 2-star review (1 being lowest and 5 being highest) about an app with package org.kde.necessitas.ministro.\nAns: Hmm nice Yes\n\nGenerate a 3-star review (1 being lowest and 5 being highest) about an app with package org.ppsspp.ppsspp.\nAns: No clear voice Bad voice\n\nGenerate a 3-star review (1 being lowest and 5 being highest) about an app with package com.google.android.marvin.talkback.\nAns: Good\n\nGenerate a 5-star review (1 being lowest and 5 being highest) about an app with package com.google.android.gms.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Ans: Anil" } ]
flan_v2_35515
[ { "role": "user", "content": "\"Pat Harrington (soccer)\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\nAthlete\n\n\"Spanish moss\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\nPlant\n\n\"Dream Center\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\nBuilding\n\n\"Rutan VariViggen\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Mean Of Transportation" } ]
flan_v2_14530
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nA new day and its looking good \n****\nAnswer:\npositive\n\n\nQuestion:\n@Dannymcfly DAAAANNY, i had the coolest present ever for you and i couldnt give it to you http://twitpic.com/6cebm\n****\nAnswer:\nnegative\n\n\nQuestion:\n@christinekambo 1:51 am I can't sleep \n****\nAnswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "negative" } ]
flan_v2_22050
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Addison received detention after the fight and felt bad that her and her friend had argued. Given that the answer to a question is \"show regret next\", what is the question?\n----\nAnswer: What will Addison want to do next?\n\n\nRemy put all of her eggs in the basket and bought the bitcoin stock instead. Given that the answer to a question is \"pull out at the right time\", what is the question?\n----\nAnswer: What will Remy want to do next?\n\n\nSasha tutored Sydney for the bar exam which Sydney passed, therby increasing Syney's value. Given that the answer to a question is \"send Syney a bill for the tutoring time\", what is the question?\n----\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "What will Sasha want to do next?" } ]
flan_v2_5149
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nWrite a tweet that is positive (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive).\n\nAnswer:\n--- Cant Wait For An Awesome Night Tonight \n\n\nQuestion:\nWrite a tweet that is negative (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive).\n\nAnswer:\n--- at sour sally sency..tapi belom dapet nih baju nya \n\n\nQuestion:\nWrite a tweet that is negative (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive).\n\nAnswer:\n--- where's my happy ending?? \n\n\nQuestion:\nWrite a tweet that is negative (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive).\n\nAnswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "--- So fun. Now im going to my dads" } ]
flan_v2_46650
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and a corresponding English translation of the Hindi sentence. Your task is to generate a label \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label \"No\". In the translation, English sentence should preserve the number as it is and it should be in sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\n\nHindi: पहले दो को अविश्वसनीय मानकर बाकी पांच मुखबिरों के आधार पर मुकदमा चलाया गया| \n English: The first two were found unreliable and the prosecution case rested mainly on the evidence of the remaining five approvers .\nSolution: Yes\nWhy? Hindi sentence is properly converted into English sentence because the Hindi sentence also says that the first two were judged to be untrustworthy, thus the prosecution relied heavily on the testimony of the remaining five approvers. Also, the translated sentence is in a sentence case.\n\nNew input: Hindi: चूहे से किसी विशेष दुरी \n English: Machines are used to clean the city's garbage and laws are created to check industry's waste are not dumped in it.\nSolution:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No" } ]
flan_v2_19148
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nIl n'existe pas de statistiques sur le nombre de publications sur les questions relatives à l'environnement.\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\n• les questions d'excavation et de construction;\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nAu cas où de nombreux éléments doivent être remis en service avec un seul certificat, il est permis de se servir d'une liste séparée avec des références entre le certificat et la liste.\n-+-+-+-\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Nous devrons conserver notre propre droit d’initiative ainsi que l’exclusivité de toute application industrielle mise au point par nos soins (avec ou sans partenaires), sous réserve de vous aviser au préalable de l’existence d’une possibilité réelle de développement d’une telle application.\n-+-+-+-" } ]
flan_v2_4314
[ { "role": "user", "content": "[Q]: Tässä yhteydessä on ensiarvoisen tärkeää tehdä yhteistyötä Kreikan kanssa.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: In this context, cooperation with Greece is of paramount importance.\nQuestion:\nKohta kaksi: tavoite. Tavoitetta on tiukennettu huomattavasti.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nMy second point concerns the objective, which has been tightened up considerably.\ntest: Analysoimatta sen tarkemmin veroja tai rahapolitiikkaa koskevia valintoja uskon, että tämä on yksi niistä paikoista, jossa pitää vahvistaa, että meidän on syytä torjua hallitusten ja monien parlamentissakin olevien poliittisten tahojen pyrkimys ohjata Euroopan keskuspankin ja pääjohtaja Duisenbergin toimintaa kohti talouskasvua edistäviä päämääriä, joita ei ole sen tarkemmin määritelty.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation: Without going into a detailed analysis of the choices made regarding interest rates or monetary policy, I feel that this is one occasion when it must be stressed that the attempt by the governments and also by many political groupings present in this Parliament to force the European Central Bank and President Duisenberg to work towards goals, which are not the most suitable for supporting economic growth, must be opposed.\nRomanian hallituksellakaan ei ole valtaa, koska Traian Băsescu nimittää ministerit, haukkuu heidät perusteellisesti ja ilmoittaa aina kun ryhdytään tärkeisiin toimenpiteisiin.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\nThe Romanian Government does not have any power either because it is Traian Băsescu who appoints ministers, dresses them down and makes announcements any time important measures are taken.\nHow is \"South Sudan is expected formally to declare its independence on 9 July 2011.\" said in Finnish?\nEtelä-Sudanin odotetaan julistautuvan virallisesti itsenäiseksi 9. heinäkuuta 2011.\n[Q]: Haluaisin vain sanoa, että komissio pitää kiinni alkuperäisestä ehdotuksestaan, jossa meidän näkemyksemme mukaan esitetään kohtuullinen summa ohjelman toteuttamiseksi.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "I would simply say that the Commission is keeping to its original proposal which, in our view, provides a reasonable figure for the implementation of the programme." } ]
flan_v2_44329
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Part 1. Definition\nYou are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Hebrew.\nPart 2. Example\nAfinal de contas elas é que decidem, e decidiram mesmo.\nAnswer: אחרי הכל, הם החליטו, והם עשו,\nExplanation: The Portugese sentence is correctly translated into Hebrew, because the meaning is preserved.\nPart 3. Exercise\nEstou a referir-me à reciclagem daquelas vivendas pós-guerra que os empreiteiros mexicanos levam para a fronteira à medida que os urbanizadores as desmontam para construírem uma versão mais elaborada de bairros nas últimas décadas.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "אני מדבר על המיחזור של הביתנים הישנים מהתקופה שאחרי המלמחמה שקבלנים מקסיקנים מביאים לגבול בזמן שמפחתים אמריקאים נפטרים מהם בתהליך של בניית גרסא מנופחת יותר של הפרברים בעשורים האחרונים." } ]
flan_v2_16606
[ { "role": "user", "content": "[Q]: \"\"CREAP Data V2.0:\" --> French?\n[A]: « CREAP Data V2.0:\n\n[Q]: \"Together, therefore, these countries can export part of the energy they produce but they remain dependent on outside sources.\" --> French?\n[A]: Ainsi, bien que ces pays dans leur ensemble soient capables d'exporter une part de sa production d'énergie, ils restent dépendants vis-à-vis de l'extérieur.\n\n[Q]: \"(a) The interaction between civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights;\" --> French?\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "a) L'interaction entre les droits civils et politiques et les droits économiques, sociaux et culturels;" } ]
open_orca_flan.580582
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a brief sentence." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Although a brief sentence was requested, as an AI language model, my purpose is to provide more comprehensive and detailed responses to user inquiries. I am designed to offer valuable insights, ideas, and explanations that can assist users in various topics, ensuring they receive all relevant information needed for their investigation. If you have any questions or issues that you'd like me to elaborate on, please feel free to ask, and I will be happy to offer a thorough response." } ]
open_orca_flan.810156
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Do these mean the same?\nThis album is the first album with the pianist Ethan Iverson , who replaced Orrin Evans .\nThis album is the first album with pianist Orrin Evans who replaced Ethan Iverson .\n\nPick from: * no * yes" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "* no\n\nThese two sentences don't mean the same thing. In the first sentence, Ethan Iverson is the new pianist who replaced Orrin Evans. In the second sentence, Orrin Evans is the new pianist who replaced Ethan Iverson. They are just telling us about different people becoming the new pianist." } ]
flan_v2_1498
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Input: Article: Many species of the second major avialan lineage to diversify, the Euornithes (meaning \"true birds\", because they include the ancestors of modern birds), were semi-aquatic and specialized in eating fish and other small aquatic organisms. Unlike the enantiornithes, which dominated land-based and arboreal habitats, most early euornithes lacked perching adaptations and seem to have included shorebird-like species, waders, and swimming and diving species. The later included the superficially gull-like Ichthyornis, the Hesperornithiformes, which became so well adapted to hunting fish in marine environments that they lost the ability to fly and became primarily aquatic. The early euornithes also saw the development of many traits associated with modern birds, like strongly keeled breastbones, toothless, beaked portions of their jaws (though most non-avian euornithes retained teeth in other parts of the jaws). Euornithes also included the first avialans to develop true pygostyle and a fully mobile fan of tail feathers, which may have replaced the \"hind wing\" as the primary mode of aerial maneuverability and braking in flight.\n\nNow answer this question: What does Euornithes mean?\n\nOutput: true birds\nArticle: Bern is built on very uneven ground. There is an elevation difference of several metres between the inner city districts on the Aare (Matte, Marzili) and the higher ones (Kirchenfeld, Länggasse).\n\nQuestion: What type of ground was Bern built on?\nAns: uneven ground.\nHere is a question about this article: On 22 July 2010, the British government agreed to help pay for the new airport using taxpayer money. In November 2011 a new deal between the British government and South African civil engineering company Basil Read was signed and the airport was scheduled to open in February 2016, with flights to and from South Africa and the UK. In March 2015 South African airline Comair became the preferred bidder to provide weekly air service between the island and Johannesburg, starting from 2016.\nWhat is the answer to this question: Which countries will be able to fly to Saint Helena using the airport?\n****\nSo... South Africa and the UK\nThe problem: Answer a question about this article:\nGuinea-Bissau was once part of the kingdom of Gabu, part of the Mali Empire; parts of this kingdom persisted until the 18th century. Other parts of the territory in the current country were considered by the Portuguese as part of their empire. Portuguese Guinea was known as the Slave Coast, as it was a major area for the exportation of African slaves by Europeans to the western hemisphere. Previously slaves had been traded by Arabs north to the northern part of Africa and into the Middle East.\nWho exported African slaves to the western hemisphere?\n****\nThe answer: Europeans\nProblem: Please answer a question about the following article about The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess:\nAfter gaining the Master Sword, Link is cleansed of the magic that kept him in wolf form, obtaining the Shadow Crystal. Now able to use it to switch between both forms at will, Link is led by Midna to the Mirror of Twilight located deep within the Gerudo Desert, the only known gateway between the Twilight Realm and Hyrule. However, they discover that the mirror is broken. The Sages there explain that Zant tried to destroy it, but he was only able to shatter it into fragments; only the true ruler of the Twili can completely destroy the Mirror of Twilight. They also reveal that they used it a century ago to banish Ganondorf, the Gerudo leader who attempted to steal the Triforce, to the Twilight Realm when executing him failed. Assisted by an underground resistance group they meet in Castle Town, Link and Midna set out to retrieve the missing shards of the Mirror, defeating those they infected. Once the portal has been restored, Midna is revealed to be the true ruler of the Twilight Realm, usurped by Zant when he cursed her into her current form. Confronting Zant, Link and Midna learn that Zant's coup was made possible when he forged a pact with Ganondorf, who asked for Zant's assistance in conquering Hyrule. After Link defeats Zant, Midna recovers the Fused Shadows, but destroys Zant after learning that only Ganondorf's death can release her from her curse. Returning to Hyrule, Link and Midna find Ganondorf in Hyrule Castle, with a lifeless Zelda suspended above his head. Ganondorf fights Link by possessing Zelda's body and eventually by transforming into a beast, but Link defeats him and Midna is able to resurrect Zelda.\nWhose body is used as a proxy by Ganondorf in order to fight Link?\nA: Zelda's\nQuestion: Read this and answer the question\n\nSome insects use parthenogenesis, a process in which the female can reproduce and give birth without having the eggs fertilized by a male. Many aphids undergo a form of parthenogenesis, called cyclical parthenogenesis, in which they alternate between one or many generations of asexual and sexual reproduction. In summer, aphids are generally female and parthenogenetic; in the autumn, males may be produced for sexual reproduction. Other insects produced by parthenogenesis are bees, wasps and ants, in which they spawn males. However, overall, most individuals are female, which are produced by fertilization. The males are haploid and the females are diploid. More rarely, some insects display hermaphroditism, in which a given individual has both male and female reproductive organs.\n\nAphis are usually female and what else during the summer?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "parthenogenetic" } ]
flan_v2_26887
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: You are given a new situation: Brett and Scott were both studying bacteria for their exam. Scott read more about nitrogen-fixating and sulfate-reducing bacteria, while his colleague Brett read more about non-respiratory anaerobe bacteria and facultative anaerobes. and a hint : In many ways, bacterial metabolism provides traits that are useful for ecological stability and for human society. One example is that some bacteria have the ability to fix nitrogen gas using the enzyme nitrogenase. This environmentally important trait can be found in bacteria of most metabolic types listed above. This leads to the ecologically important processes of denitrification, sulfate reduction, and acetogenesis, respectively. Bacterial metabolic processes are also important in biological responses to pollution; for example, sulfate-reducing bacteria are largely responsible for the production of the highly toxic forms of mercury (methyl- and dimethylmercury) in the environment. Non-respiratory anaerobes use fermentation to generate energy and reducing power, secreting metabolic by-products (such as ethanol in brewing) as waste. Facultative anaerobes can switch between fermentation and different terminal electron acceptors depending on the environmental conditions in which they find themselves. Please answer this question : Which student read more about sulfate reduction?\nA: Scott\n\nQ: You are given a new situation: Keith is a doctor at the city hospital. Today, he is seeing six patients, patient A, patient B, patient C, patient D, patient E, and patient F. Patient A is a smoker, but patient B is not a smoker. Patient C uses sunscreen, but patient D does not use any sunscreen. Patient E tans with tanning lamps, but patient F tans in the sun. and a hint : Making these healthy lifestyle choices can also help prevent some types of cancer. In addition, you can lower the risk of cancer by avoiding carcinogens , which are substances that cause cancer. For example, you can reduce your risk of lung cancer by not smoking. You can reduce your risk of skin cancer by using sunscreen. How to choose a sunscreen that offers the most protection is explained below ( Figure below ). Some people think that tanning beds are a safe way to get a tan. This is a myth. Tanning beds expose the skin to UV radiation. Any exposure to UV radiation increases the risk of skin cancer. It doesn’t matter whether the radiation comes from tanning lamps or the sun. Please answer this question : Would patient B have higher or lower risk of lung cancer than patient A?\nA: lower\n\nQ: You are given a new situation: Keith is a biotech scientist. He had developed a GMO crop that he labeled as crop A. To see how his GMO crop compare with another crop he selected crop B. Crop B was a non-GMO crop. Keith needed to find the pros and cons of both crops. and a hint : Genetically modified organisms (GMO) are organisms whose genetic material has been altered by genetic engineering techniques generally known as recombinant DNA technology. Genetic engineering has expanded the genes available to breeders to utilize in creating desired germlines for new crops. Increased durability, nutritional content, insect and virus resistance and herbicide tolerance are a few of the attributes bred into crops through genetic engineering. For some, GMO crops cause food safety and food labeling concerns. Numerous countries have placed restrictions on the production, import or use of GMO foods and crops. Currently a global treaty, the Biosafety Protocol, regulates the trade of GMOs. There is ongoing discussion regarding the labeling of foods made from GMOs, and while the EU currently requires all GMO foods to be labeled, the US does not.Herbicide-resistant seed has a gene implanted into its genome that allows the plants to tolerate exposure to herbicides, including glyphosate. These seeds allow the farmer to grow a crop that can be sprayed with herbicides to control weeds without harming the resistant crop. Herbicide-tolerant crops are used by farmers worldwide. With the increasing use of herbicide-tolerant crops, comes an increase in the use of glyphosate-based herbicide sprays. In some areas glyphosate resistant weeds have developed, causing farmers to switch to other herbicides. Some studies also link widespread glyphosate usage to iron deficiencies in some crops, which is both a crop production and a nutritional quality concern, with potential economic and health implications.Other GMO crops used by growers include insect-resistant crops, which have a gene from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), which produces a toxin specific to insects. These crops resist damage by insects. Some believe that similar or better pest-resistance traits can be acquired through traditional breeding practices, and resistance to various pests can be gained through hybridization or cross-pollination... Please answer this question : Would crop B more likely or less likely be virus resistant than crop A?\nA: less likely\n\nQ: You are given a new situation: After decades of debate, Brunei decided to adopt electrical vehicles and use them extensively, ultimately phasing out gasoline powered vehicles. Their neighbor Nepal decided to continue using gasoline-powered vehicles extensively. and a hint : Gasoline-powered vehicles emit a lot of harmful materials. Nitrogen oxides are formed when atmospheric nitrogen reacts with oxygen at the high temperatures found in a car engine. Carbon monoxide is a by-product of incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons. Evaporated and unused fuel releases volatile hydrocarbons into the atmosphere to help form smog. The presence of a catalytic converter in the exhaust system of the car causes these materials to react and be changed into less harmful products. Please answer this question : Which country had their vehicles emitting fewer harmful materials?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Brunei" } ]
flan_v2_38047
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Japanese.\n\nWell anyway — oh! Here we go!\nともかく・・・お ! それ !\n\nIt's a large canister filled with bomblets.\n子爆弾が詰まった大きな散弾のことです\n\nEverybody in the town will know that this elephant has drowned, so water will be there for seven months or nine months, or 12 months.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "町の人は皆この象が沈むとそこには水が7 ~ 9カ月もしくは12カ月間分あることを知っています\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_27000
[ { "role": "user", "content": "What would be the ★-rating of this review (★ being the lowest and ★★★★★ being the highest)? \"Good\"\n★★★\n\nWhat would be the ★-rating of this review (★ being the lowest and ★★★★★ being the highest)? \"It works! Helps me fall asleep stay asleep and sleep well. Thank you!!\"\n★★★★★\n\nWhat would be the ★-rating of this review (★ being the lowest and ★★★★★ being the highest)? \"Really useful This is such a handy app great interface and everything\"\n★★★★★\n\nWhat would be the ★-rating of this review (★ being the lowest and ★★★★★ being the highest)? \"Great job!\"\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "★★★★★" } ]
flan_v2_7952
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Translate \"The picketers passed out leaflets and Charter 97 bulletins.\" to Russian?\n\nA: Распространялись листовки и бюллетени Хартии 97.\n\n\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Ранчи\n\n\nQ: Translate \"During the procedure or application, ministry as in provision 1 of this article especially value quality, sort/kind and scope of the foreign investment.\" to Russian?\nYes: В процессе выдачи разрешения в соответствии с ч. 1 настоящей статьи, Министерством, в частности, признаются качество, вид и объем иностранных инвестиций.\n\n\n[Q]: В качестве элемента формы, у меня есть выпадающий список элементов.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: As part of a form, I have a list of terms in a drop-down box.\n\n\nQuestion:\nНа карту или спутниковый снимок помещается Маркер места и открывается окно, указывающее широту и долготу этого места.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nThe Place Marker is placed on the map or satellite image and a window opens showing the latitude and longitude of the location.\n\n\nQuestion:\nХотите узнать больше о чешском стекле, его истории и о нашей технологии производства?\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Would you like to know more about Czech glass, its history and our chandelier production technology?" } ]
flan_v2_47132
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task you are given a list of triplets of the form [subject, predicate, object] and the output should be a question based on the triplets but with the subject and/or object replaced with blanks (represented using two or more consecutive underscores). Triplet values encompassed in [*] are special tokens that can be replaced with synonyms. The objective is to construct a question in a manner that (a) captures the facts specified in at least one of the triplets, and (b) ideally contains a limited number of blanks such that it is a well-formed question that is easy to answer. A blank can represent a single word or a phrase.\n\nInput: Consider Input: [['Asser Levy Public Baths', 'LOCATION', 'Manhattan'], ['Asser Levy Public Baths', 'YEAR_OF_CONSTRUCTION', '1904'], ['Asser Levy Public Baths', 'ADDED_TO_THE_NATIONAL_REGISTER_OF_HISTORIC_PLACES', '\"1980-04-23\"']]\n\nOutput: _____ were constructed in _____, are located in Manhattan and were added to the National Register of Historic Places on 23rd April 1980.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: [['The Wrestlers', 'food', 'English'], ['The Wrestlers', 'priceRange', 'cheap'], ['The Wrestlers', 'familyFriendly', 'yes']]\n\nOutput: The family friendly food place, _____, serves decent full _____ breakfasts at low prices.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: [['The Punter', 'eatType', 'coffee shop'], ['The Punter', 'food', 'English'], ['The Punter', 'priceRange', 'moderate'], ['The Punter', 'customer rating', 'high'], ['The Punter', 'familyFriendly', 'no'], ['The Punter', 'near', 'Café Sicilia']]\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Output: _____ is a high-end coffee shop for adults only. Located near the Café Sicilia, this highly rated coffee shop serves English food at an above average price of more than £30.\n\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_33465
[ { "role": "user", "content": "[Q]: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Ram தமிழன்டா\"\n****\n[A]: 5\n\n\n[Q]: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"When i open it it will f lash out\"\n****\n[A]: 1\n\n\n[Q]: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Laxman banoth\"\n****\n[A]: 5\n\n\n[Q]: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Taking too much storage\"\n****\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1" } ]
flan_v2_35770
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Title: Impressed Review: I've only had this drill press for 2 to 3 weeks. So far I am well pleased with it. I believe it's well worth the money. Assembly takes no time and the instruction are easy to read. I am so impressed with it that I don't believe a more expensive model would impress any more. It was good buy!! I only wish that I would have purchased it sooner. I also had great service from Amazon. THanks!! Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?\nA: Positive\n\n\nQ: Title: does it mean other 8 books I read with same information Review: had no smart information ?.This is same information you will find in her other books but now we have a different cover and I guess more smart name !!.If you already own any one of her book, don't waste money for different covers !!. Lillian too publishes new book every months with same information/content but different name and cover , sorry.. Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?\nA: Negative\n\n\nQ: Title: intense but quick Review: This is not an easy workout but it is totally rewarding. With the option of doing all segments which last ten minutes each, you have the ability to control and pace your workout. Not boring at all!! Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?\nA: Positive\n\n\nQ: Title: Horrible Review: This product make me a plantar fascitis with an strong pain in my foot, bad, bad, bad,bad, bad and very very bad Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A: Negative" } ]
flan_v2_39739
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English and Japanese language. Your task is check if the Japanese sentence is translation of English. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\n\nLet me give you an example: English: Details were given by the UK Transport Secretary, Ruth Kelly, in the House of Commons at 1730 UTC yesterday. \n Japanese: 詳細は昨日UTC17時30分、英国議会でイギリスのルス・ケリー運輸大臣によって伝えられた。\nThe answer to this example can be: Yes\nHere is why: The converted Japanese sentence is correctly translated from English because converted sentence has the same message as the original English sentence that Details were given yesterday in the House of Commons at 1730 UTC by Britain's Transport Secretary Ruth Kelly.\n\nOK. solve this:\nEnglish: North Korea was recently removed from a U.S. list of countries that sponsor terrorism, as a reward for turning over all documents relating to the country's nuclear program. \n Japanese: 北朝鮮は最近、核開発計画に関する全ての文書を引き渡した見返りとして、アメリカのテロリストのスポンサー国リストから除外された。\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes" } ]
flan_v2_16446
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: La gastronomie locale est soumise à des influences castillanes (rôtis, chapelure), arabes (massepain, desserts) et utilise du gibier (ragoût de perdrix, venaison). Les plats sont assortis des meilleurs cépages de la région (La Mancha and Méntrida, Appellation d'Origine).\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: Local gastronomy combines Castilian rural influences (roasts, breadcrumbs), Arabian influences (marzipan, desserts) and game (stewed partridge, venison) with the best local wines (Denominación de origen La Mancha and Méntrida).\n\nQ: La mise en œuvre sera lancée à la fin de 2007.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: Implementation will be undertaken by end of 2007.\n\nQ: Vous pouvez aussi commander votre copie imprimée dès aujourd'hui!\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: You can also order your print copy now!\n\nQ: membre de la Commission. - (EN) Monsieur le Président, l'éducation est l'un des principaux facteurs déterminant de l'employabilité.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Member of the Commission. - Mr President, education is one of the major factors that determines employability." } ]
flan_v2_4115
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Generate a short summary: despite the nationally televised announcement of his resignation , rep. mel reynolds -lrb- d-ill .\nAnswer: still no reynolds resignation but plenty of bitterness\n\nGenerate a short summary: hsu tsai-li , the former mayor of keelung city in northern taiwan , who was sentenced for seven years for corruption died of complications from chronic heart disease on monday , doctors said .\nAnswer: taiwan 's corruption-tainted mayor dies\n\nGenerate a short summary: the us government has undertaken a program to train bangladeshi police personnel to deal with all sorts of sophisticated explosives or bombs .\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "us to train bangladeshi police to handle explosives" } ]
open_orca_flan.2401656
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What's the most logical way to complete this passage?\n\nGary Neville has attacked Manchester United’s bizarre transfer policy after claiming the sale of Danny Welbeck for just £16m is ‘strange’. United have spent fortunes this summer to sign Falcao, Angel di Maria, Daley Blind, Ander Herrera, Luke Shaw and Marco Rojo. Neville said: ‘It’s not the way I would expect United to go about their business, I thought it would be more controlled. VIDEO Scroll down to see Phil Neville's thoughts on Welbeck's transfer Manchester United sold Danny Welbeck to rivals Arsenal for £16million after the arrival of Radamel Falcao ‘I can’t work it out and I know I worked with Danny Welbeck last week [with England], but it’s odd. I have to admit I thought the Danny Welbeck sale was a strange one, but that’s just me.\n\n\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Ander Herrera’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Angel di Maria’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Arsenal’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Daley Blind’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Danny Welbeck’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- England’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Falcao’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Gary Neville’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Luke Shaw’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Manchester United’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Marco Rojo’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Marcos Rojo’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Neville’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Phil Neville’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Radamel Falcao’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- United’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n- Welbeck’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Considering the context of the passage and focus on Danny Welbeck, the most logical option to complete the passage would be:\n\n- Danny Welbeck’s £16m signing said: ‘It is well known I prefer to play through the middle so when I get my opportunity I just want to show what I can do.\n\nBy choosing this option, we can see the direct connection to the subject of the passage, which is Danny Welbeck's transfer from Manchester United to Arsenal. Gary Neville's comments express his confusion regarding the decision to sell Welbeck for £16 million, and by adding Welbeck's perspective on the matter, we are given further insight into the situation. Welbeck's preference to play in the center forward position aligns with his move to Arsenal, where he would likely have more opportunities to play in his favored position and prove his worth as a player.\n\nIn addition, mentioning Welbeck's statement directly ties the issue back to the player's personal experience with the transfer and the club, providing a more human aspect to the situation. While Gary Neville criticizes the club's management for their transfer decisions, hearing from Welbeck himself allows the reader to understand how the player himself feels about the move, emphasizing his eagerness to perform and showcase his abilities in a new environment." } ]
flan_v2_5658
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: What is the solution?\n\nSolve 252*a - 969*a - 75600 = -87*a for a.\n\nAnswer: -120\n\n\nQuestion: What is the solution?\n\nSolve 13*z + 15*z = -5*z + 33 for z.\n\nAnswer: 1\n\n\nQuestion: What is the solution?\n\nSolve -49*p + 71 = -27 for p.\n\nAnswer: 2\n\n\nQuestion: What is the solution?\n\nSolve -13*w + 16 = -5*w for w.\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "2" } ]
flan_v2_28586
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input: Please answer the following: I know that the answer to the question \"What is the party that is not the minority party?\" is in \"Devise Minority Party Strategies. The minority leader, in consultation with other party colleagues, has a range of strategic options that he or she can employ to advance minority party objectives. The options selected depend on a wide range of circumstances, such as the visibility or significance of the issue and the degree of cohesion within the majority party. For instance, a majority party riven by internal dissension, as occurred during the early 1900s when Progressive and \"regular\" Republicans were at loggerheads, may provide the minority leader with greater opportunities to achieve his or her priorities than if the majority party exhibited high degrees of party cohesion. Among the variable strategies available to the minority party, which can vary from bill to bill and be used in combination or at different stages of the lawmaking process, are the following:\". Can you tell me what it is?\n++++++++++\noutput: the majority party\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: I know that the answer to the question \"How can you tell if you have TB?\" is in \"One-third of the world's population is thought to be infected with TB. New infections occur in about 1% of the population each year. In 2014, there were 9.6 million cases of active TB which resulted in 1.5 million deaths. More than 95% of deaths occurred in developing countries. The number of new cases each year has decreased since 2000. About 80% of people in many Asian and African countries test positive while 5–10% of people in the United States population tests positive by the tuberculin test. Tuberculosis has been present in humans since ancient times.\". Can you tell me what it is?\n++++++++++\noutput: tuberculin test\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: I know that the answer to the question \"What is the name, in the language of the people of the Netherlands, of notation in the tongue of the people of the Netherlands that is placed over a vowel to indicate it should be said as a separate sound all its own by the speaker?\" is in \"Dutch is written using the Latin script. Dutch uses one additional character beyond the standard alphabet, the digraph IJ. It has a relatively high proportion of doubled letters, both vowels and consonants, due to the formation of compound words and also to the spelling devices for distinguishing the many vowel sounds in the Dutch language. An example of five consecutive doubled letters is the word voorraaddoos (food storage container). The diaeresis (Dutch: trema) is used to mark vowels that are pronounced separately when involving a pre- or suffix. Whereas a hyphen is used when this problem occurs in compound words. For example; \"beïnvloed\" (influenced), but zee-eend (sea duck). Generally, other diacritical marks only occur in loanwords, though the acute accent can also be used for emphasis or to differentiate between two forms. Its most common use is to differentiate between the indefinite article 'een' (a, an) and the numeral 'één' (one).\". Can you tell me what it is?\n++++++++++\noutput: trema\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: I know that the answer to the question \"If a goose were feeling tired in the sky, how would it want to avoid traveling?\" is in \"Many, if not most, birds migrate in flocks. For larger birds, flying in flocks reduces the energy cost. Geese in a V-formation may conserve 12–20% of the energy they would need to fly alone. Red knots Calidris canutus and dunlins Calidris alpina were found in radar studies to fly 5 km/h (3.1 mph) faster in flocks than when they were flying alone.\". Can you tell me what it is?\n++++++++++\noutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "fly alone" } ]
flan_v2_2635
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Input: Hiring Aubrey Plaza for a Super Bowl ad goes just as expected\nBy Tricia Gilbride2015-01-21 21:28:15 UTC\n\nNewcastle Brown Ale is spoofing the obscenely high price of Super Bowl ads with a joke campaign for a crowdfunded Super Bowl ad.\n\nAccording to their \"Band of Brands\" campaign, they think the best bet for smaller businesses to stand a chance is combining their resources and pay to have their company logo featured in a joint Super Bowl ad.\n\nOf course, their choice of Aubrey Plaza as a spokeswoman might be a little ill-advised. When the director pleads for her to sound less sarcastic off-camera, Plaza, who is milking a cow for some reason, responds, \"I'm genuinely excited for you and your commercial that you had to pay me to come do.\"\n\nNot exactly a ringing endorsement.\nWhat was this article about?\n++++++++++\nIt's about: Newcastle Brown Ale is combatting the obscenely high price of Super Bowl ads with crowdfunding.\n\n\nInput: Rift widens between Emanuel and Chicago teachers union, pillar of Democratic support\nChicago’s final decision to close 50 public schools – the single biggest reported closure in U.S. history – has again pitted Mayor Rahm Emanuel against the powerful teachers union.\n\nThe Democratic mayor is backing the city school board’s vote last week to help reduce an estimated $1 billion budget shortfall by closing the under-attended elementary schools and programs.\n\n\"This decision has been delayed for a decade, and it's our children and our city that have paid the price for inaction,\" Emanuel said when the closures were proposed in March. \"Consolidating schools is the best way to make sure all of our city's students get the resources they need to succeed in the classroom.\"\n\nHowever, the 30,000-member union argues the closures target minority families in poor neighborhoods and has vowed to recruit a challenger when Emanuel seeks re-election in 2015.\n\n“Clearly, we have to change the political landscape in the city,” Chicago Teachers Union President Karen Lewis said after the May 22 vote. “We have to go back to old-style democracy.”\n\nLabor unions have in recent U.S. political history largely backed Democratic candidates, with the Chicago Teachers Union being among the most powerful in ward politics.\n\nHowever, the teachers union has been at odds with Emanuel since his successful 2011 mayoral campaign when he vowed, if elected, to make such changes as extending the school day.\n\nThe rift widened when 30,000 city teachers walked off the job in September 2012 largely over job security, the extended classroom time and evaluations tied to student performance.\n\n“I will not stand by while the children of Chicago are played as pawns,” said Emanuel, who blamed union infighting for prolonging the strike and vowed to get a court injunction to get teachers to return. “This was a strike of choice and … this continued action by union leadership is illegal.”\n\nThe Chicago public school system, the country’s third largest, has roughly 511,000 desks for 403,000 students and about 140 of its 681 schools are more than half empty, according to the city.\n\nThough the mass closure is bigger than any other reported by a U.S. city, Detroit closed 59 schools in 2009 and 2010, according to a 2011 Pew Charitable Trusts study.\n\nWhether the union can unseat Emanuel, a former Illinois congressman and chief of staff for President Obama, remains to be seen. But Lewis and other union leaders have already moved beyond bluster, hosting at least one in a series of planned training sessions for volunteers to register 100,000 new voters.\n\nLewis thinks the closings will result in no significant cost savings while forcing roughly half of the 30,000 impacted children to attend schools in other neighborhoods, making them vulnerable to turf wars and gang violence, in a city with 147 homicides already this year.\n\nShe also argues the school board’s decision was made at the behest of Emanuel “who has no vision for improving the education of our children.”\n\nNeither the union nor the mayor's office has returned requests for comment.\n\nEmanuel has yet to publicly comment since the vote but issued a statement through his office saying he will “absorb the political consequences so our children have a better future,” according to The Chicago Sun-Times.\nWhat was this article about?\n++++++++++\nIt's about:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Chicago’s final decision to close 50 public schools – the single biggest reported closure in U.S. history – has again pitted Mayor Rahm Emanuel against the powerful teachers’ union." } ]
open_orca_flan.2212202
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How is \"A technician will put the electrodes onto the scalp using a conductive gel or paste and usually after a procedure of preparing the scalp by light abrasion.\" said in Russian?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "To translate the sentence \"A technician will put the electrodes onto the scalp using a conductive gel or paste and usually after a procedure of preparing the scalp by light abrasion\" into Russian, I will follow these steps:\n\n1. Identify the key components of the sentence, such as nouns, verbs, and adjectives.\n2. Translate each component into Russian.\n3. Rearrange the components to form a grammatically correct and coherent sentence in Russian.\n\nStep 1: Identifying key components\n\n\"A technician\" - noun\n\"will put\" - verb (future tense)\n\"the electrodes\" - noun\n\"onto the scalp\" - prepositional phrase\n\"using\" - verb (gerund)\n\"a conductive gel or paste\" - noun phrase\n\"and usually\" - conjunction and adverb\n\"after a procedure\" - prepositional phrase\n\"of preparing\" - verb (gerund)\n\"the scalp\" - noun\n\"by light abrasion\" - prepositional phrase\n\nStep 2: Translate each component into Russian\n\n\"A technician\" - техник (tekhnik)\n\"will put\" - поместит (pomestit)\n\"the electrodes\" - электроды (elektrody)\n\"onto the scalp\" - на кожу головы (na kozhu golovy)\n\"using\" - используя (ispol'zuya)\n\"a conductive gel or paste\" - проводящий гель или паста (provodyashchiy gel' ili pasta)\n\"and usually\" - и обычно (i obychno)\n\"after a procedure\" - после процедуры (posle protsedury)\n\"of preparing\" - подготовки (podgotovki)\n\"the scalp\" - кожи головы (kozhi golovy)\n\"by light abrasion\" - легким смягчением (legkim smyagcheniem)\n\nStep 3: Rearrange the components to form a grammatically correct and coherent sentence in Russian\n\nТехник поместит электроды на кожу головы, используя проводящий гель или пасту, и обычно после процедуры подготовки кожи головы легким смягчением.\n\nTehnik pomestit elektrody na kozhu golovy, ispol'zuya provodyashchiy gel' ili pasta, i obychno posle protsedury podgotovki kozhi golovy legkim smyagcheniem." } ]
flan_v2_8064
[ { "role": "user", "content": "[Q]: Also you feel that there is still more weight on the side of style and finish of the interior design (which is excellent, anyway) than on the level of functionality you will get in a proper budget hotel. And the mini bar is just too expensive.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: daily changed towels although we haven't asked for that.\n\n[Q]: Татары\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: Tatars\n\n[Q]: Чемпионат Португалии по футболу 1969/1970\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1969-70 Primeira Divisão" } ]
flan_v2_14576
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Solve:\nSolve 17 = -12*x - 191 + 40 for x.\n\nA: -14\n\n\nQ: Solve:\nSolve 81 + 213 = 42*z for z.\n\nA: 7\n\n\nQ: Solve:\nSolve w = w - w for w.\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "0" } ]
flan_v2_12395
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Write a negative tweet.\n\nA: @jesssicababesss i knoww i feel ill and our schook dont have ice creamm \n\n\nQ: Write a positive tweet.\n\nA: @aceamoeba Hello, new twitterer. \n\n\nQ: Write a negative tweet.\n\nA: I have a headache this morning \n\n\nQ: Write a positive tweet.\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Because she's my best friend http://twitpic.com/6sr0e" } ]
flan_v2_42904
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or qualitative relationships such as a relationship in economics or a scientific law and a story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. You are also given a question about the story that requires an understanding of the relationship described in the background paragraph and the story. You need to come up with an answer to the given question; the answer will be a span from either the question or the story. In order to correctly answer the given question, you need to understand the relationship mentioned in the background paragraph and should be able to use it to understand that in the story. Your answer can not consist of any word that is not mentioned in any of these: the background paragraph, the story, or the question. You can directly copy and paste a span from the story or the question while answering the given question.\n\n[EX Q]: Background Paragraph: Air pollution is harmful to human beings and other living things. About 22 million people die from air pollution each year. Breathing polluted air increases the risk of developing lung diseases such as asthma and lung cancer. Breathing bad air also increases the chances of dying from other diseases. Children are most likely to be affected by air pollution. That’s because their lungs are still developing and growing. Children also take in more air for their size than adults do. Some air pollutants damage the environment as well as the health of living things. The type of damage depends on the pollutant. Air pollution can also harm the environment. \nStory: Sarah and Sophie are sisters living in two different cities. Sarah lives in a very rural area with hardly any air pollution. Sophie lives in a heavily industrialized urban area with many factories and people driving cars to their destinations. This all leads to Sophie's city having a large amount of pollution going into the atmosphere. \nQuestion: Who is more likely to die from air pollution?\n[EX A]: Sophie.\n\n[EX Q]: Background Paragraph: Sand mining is a direct cause of erosion, and impacts the local wildlife.[2] Various animals depend on sandy beaches for nesting clutches, and mining has led to the near extinction of gharials (a species of crocodile) in India. Disturbance of underwater and coastal sand causes turbidity in the water, which is harmful for organisms like coral that need sunlight. It can also destroy fisheries, financially harming their operators.\n\nRemoval of physical coastal barriers, such as dunes, sometimes leads to flooding of beachside communities, and the destruction of picturesque beaches causes tourism to dissipate. Sand mining is regulated by law in many places, but is often done illegally.[3] Globally, it is a $70 billion industry, with sand selling at up to $90 per cubic yard.[4]. \nStory: Sand mining in the north coastal region was stopped 20 years ago, but it still continues to this day in the south region. Both fishing communities there are still prosperous, but the southern one had a couple of bad years, with fish and other marine wildlife becoming more scarce. The southern beach had erosion problems as well. The northern beach recovered, and is suitable for tourism. \nQuestion: Which region has a higher water turbidity?\n[EX A]: southern.\n\n[EX Q]: Background Paragraph: During late adulthood, the risk of developing diseases such as cardiovascular diseases and cancer continues to rise. Most people also have a decline in strength and stamina. Their senses may start failing, and their reflex time typically increases. Their immune system also doesn’t work as well as it used to. As a result, common diseases like the flu may become more serious and even lead to death. The majority of late adults develop arthritis, and as many as one in four develop Alzheimer’s disease. \nStory: Two brothers were born 20 years apart. Tom, the older brother, was 72, while Dan was 52 years-old. they got along pretty well. \nQuestion: Which brother had a smaller chance of developing cancer?\n[EX A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Dan.\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_5639
[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: Teacher asked me this: Solve -4745*p = -4841*p for p.\n++++++++++\nanswer: 0\n\n\nSolve -429*d - 14044 = -84*d + 260*d + 4711 for d.\nSolve this plz.\n\nA: -31\n\n\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve 222*o + 6379 - 2138 - 1786 = -7313 for o.\nANS: -44\n\n\nQ: What is the solution?\nSolve 103*n - 52*n = 22*n for n.\n\nA: 0\n\n\nWrite down the solution for this math problem: Solve 107*t = 76*t - 217 for t.\nanswer: -7\n\n\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve 6*j + 2734 = 2788 for j.\nANS:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "9" } ]
flan_v2_7247
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Translate \"They noted neither germanite nor Ge containing colusite.\" to Russian?\n\nA: Ни германит, . ни колусит, содержащий германий, ими не отмечены.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"With a boy's curiosity I have peeped through the keyhole, but I was never able to see more than such a collection of old trunks and bundles as would be expected in such a room.\" to Russian?\n\nA: Из мальчишеского любопытства я заглядывал в замочную скважину, но ни разу не увидел ничего, кроме старых сундуков и узлов.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"Donors increasingly engage with national governments to integrate financial sector reforms, including financial deepening, within such country-level mechanisms as Financial Sector Assessment Programs (FSAPs), Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers (PRSPs), sector-wide approaches (SWAps) and 6 budget support.8 The donors most involved in such reforms, such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Bank, and other multilateral development banks, should highlight access\" to Russian?\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Доноры все более активно сотрудничают с национальными правительствами в области осуществления реформ финансового сектора, включая финансовое углубление в рамках таких механизмов на уровне отдельно взятых стран, как Программа оценки финансового сектора (ПОФС), Стратегические документы 6 по снижению уровня бедности (СДСБ), секторальные подходы (SWAps) и поддержка бюджета.8 Доноры, принимающие наиболее активное участие в осуществлении подобных реформ, такие как Международный валютный фонд (МВФ), Всемирный" } ]
open_orca_flan.256401
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What are the keywords in the following sentence:\n\nconsumer product a fire on candle in dark room" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The keywords in the given sentence \"consumer product a fire on candle in dark room\" are:\n\n1. Consumer: Refers to a person who purchases goods and services for personal use.\n\n2. Product: Indicates an object or item that is manufactured, marketed, and sold to consumers.\n\n3. Fire: Represents the process of combustion, typically producing heat, light, and often smoke.\n\n4. Candle: A cylindrical block of wax or a similar substance with a central wick that is lit to produce light as it burns.\n\n5. Dark: Signifies the absence of, or minimal presence of, light.\n\n6. Room: A designated, enclosed, or partitioned space within a building, house, or structure." } ]
open_orca_flan.1514049
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "there was sunlight in the afternoons and fresh air , shelves and a cubbord already built into the walls . it was clean , bare , and lovely all on it 's own.my room at this house here is clunky and boxy , with dull carpet and a low celing . it does have a big window and fair lighting , but it looks out onto the back of another building and i hate the feeling of awkwardness as i try to arrange my belongings in it 's sterile and uninteresting architecture .\n\nQuestion with options to choose from: What does the narrator not like about their own room ?\nSelect from the following.\n+ They feel it has limited fresh air .\n+ They feel it has a sterile feel .\n+ They feel it 's boxy .\n+ None of the above choices ." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The correct answers are:\n+ They feel it has a sterile feel.\n+ They feel it 's boxy.\n\nIn the text, the narrator says that their room is 'boxy', which means it's like a plain, boring square or rectangle, with no fun or exciting shapes. Also, they mention that the room has 'sterile and uninteresting architecture'. Sterile means it looks very clean, but almost like a hospital, with no personality or charm. \n\nThe narrator does not say anything about having 'limited fresh air' in their room, so we can't pick that option as one of their dislikes. The last option, 'None of the above choices' can't be correct because we know they do not like the sterile feel and the boxy layout of the room." } ]
flan_v2_41436
[ { "role": "user", "content": "instruction:\nYou are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Arabic.\nquestion:\nدر حرفه من این باور وجود دارد که عکس ها می توانند جهان را تغییر دهند\nanswer:\nفي الصناعة التي أترأسها نحن نؤمن أن للصور قدرة على تغيير العالم\n\n\nquestion:\n(سوت) خطیب می ‌ گه نگران نباشید دانشمندها مزخرف می ‌ گن پس چه اهمیتی داره که الان زمستونه ؟ و من فقط با یه تاپ اومدم بیرون من فقط با یه تاپ اومدم بیرون این ‌ جا منهتنه در ماهِ ژانویه ، هر کسی بیرونه و مشغولِ شادیه (تشویق) کریس اندرسن: جیل سبیول!\nanswer:\n(تصفير) ♫ قال لي واعظي ♫ ♫ لا يجب عليك أن تقلقي ♫ ♫ لأن العلماء مخطئون ♫ ♫ إذاً ، من يأبه إذا كان الوقت شتاء هنا ؟ ♫ ♫ مادمت أرتدي صديريتي الصيفية ♫ ♫ أرتدي صديريتي الصيفية ♫ ♫ كل شخص بالخارج ، خلال مانهاتن السعيدة في يناير ♫ (تصفيق) كريس أندرسن: جيل سيبيول\n\n\nquestion:\nترکیبات شاخه بسیار جالب و شگفت انگیزی در ریاضیات است\nanswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "التّوافقيات هي أحد فروع الرياضيات الرائعة والمثيرة للاهتمام.\n\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_12528
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: В результате Москва имеет возможность превращать газовую зависимость в политическую и экономическую - и активно пользуется этой возможностью.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Вердикт эксперта: Надлежащего исследования для обоснования этого эффекта не проводилось.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Атака Гроба\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Компания Pirelli представила две новые модели зимних шины для очередного сезона WRC (Мировой Чемпионат по Ралли)." } ]
flan_v2_15772
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nКогда обширное и глубокое знание и уверенность в отношении оккультной стороны природы и человека станут достоянием людей, тогда мы можем ожидать значительных изменений в отношении к смертной казни.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nWhen a wide and deep knowledge and belief in respect to the occult side of nature and of man shall have become the property of the people then may we expect a great change in the matter of capital punishment.\n\nQuestion:\nНи одна страна, включая Грецию, не должна рассчитывать, что сокращение долга ей преподнесут на серебряном блюде – списание надо заработать, оправдать реальными реформами, которые восстановят экономический рост, что будет выгодно как должнику, так и кредитору.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nNo country – including Greece – should expect to be offered debt relief on a silver platter; relief must be earned and justified by real reforms that restore growth, to the benefit of both debtor and creditor.\n\nQuestion:\nATC Naczepy i przyczepy u�ywane i nowe.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nATC Naczepy i przyczepy używane i nowe.\n\nQuestion:\nСегодня их основное количество отправляется на завод Национального Парка Пяти Земель, который закупает их для производства ликеров и варенья.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Today they are for the greater quantity conferred to the laboratory of the Cinque Terre National Park, which buys them to obtain liquors and jams." } ]
open_orca_flan.716403
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Translate to Turkish:\n\nApproximately 4,100 people still live in 42 collective refugee centres. [Katica Djurovic/SETimes]" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Türkçe'ye çeviri:\n\nYaklaşık olarak 4.100 kişi hâlâ 42 toplu mülteci merkezinde yaşıyor. [Katica Djurovic/SETimes]\n\nAçıklama: Bu cümle, şu an 42 tane büyük, kalabalık mülteci evlerinde yaşayan 4.100 civarında kişi olduğunu söylüyor. Katica Djurovic ve SETimes ise bu bilgiyi veren insanlar ve onların çalıştığı yerlerin adı." } ]
open_orca_flan.1242236
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What is the title of this article:\n\nThe second decline was not as complete as the first. Thousands of people had learned to play the instrument. Even as the second wave of mandolin popularity declined in the early 20th century, new versions of the mandolin began to be used in new forms of music. Luthiers created the resonator mandolin, the flatback mandolin, the carved-top or arched-top mandolin, the mandolin-banjo and the electric mandolin. Musicians began playing it in Celtic, Bluegrass, Jazz and Rock-n-Roll styles — and Classical too.\n\nTitle:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Reviving the Mandolin: Evolution and Adaptation in the 20th Century Music Scene" } ]
flan_v2_6305
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Translate \"Only if we have two options before us can we make a true choice.\" to Russian?\nYes: Реальный выбор можно сделать лишь в том случае, если нам предоставлены две возможности.\n\nQ: Translate \"However, the authorities broke agreement with organizers of the rally.\" to Russian?\nYes: Тем не менее, власти нарушили договоренности с организаторами акции.\n\nQ: Translate \"about the arrest of property of debtor and cash facilities on his accounts.\" to Russian?\nYes:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "об аресте имущества должника и денежных средств на его счетах." } ]
flan_v2_34962
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: I wish there were a zero... Review: Don't waste your money! Overpriced, small, cheap, came stuffed into a box that was too small so it was bulging at the seams,only to be held in by the packing tape, and worst of all... it smelled damp and of mildew! Got the kids one for Christmas and it's still in the closet in the box, where it will stay unless the merchant will take it back. I just didn't have time with Christmas and all the rush to arrange for a return. I'll try but I'm pretty sure I know what they'll say. Look for a better one folks. This one really is a waste of money.\nA: dissatisfied\n\n\nQ: Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Wonderful Review: I have had this laptop for 3 months and could not be happier. Like the other reviewer, the cursor does bounce when you are typing, that is because it is easy to tap the mouse pad with your Right Thumb. The solution is easy- don't touch the pad. I would also suggest upgrading to XP pro- It's just better.\nA: satisfied\n\n\nQ: Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: poor Review: Is very dissapoint me, because the quality is very poor, its like a VHS Type. I do not recomended.\nA: dissatisfied\n\n\nQ: Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: My kind of thing Review: I loved this book mainly for one reason: I am a lazy person with a book in my hands, and as it says on the back, it's a perfect book to read under the bedcovers on a rainy day!\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A: satisfied" } ]
flan_v2_9877
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Toinen hiljattain esiin tullut näkökohta, joka voi muodostaa uhan – vaikka tämä uhka onkin voinut nyt hieman lieventyä – liittyy Ukrainan ulkopuolella sijaitsevien vaalipiirien suureen määrään.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: (Istunto keskeytettiin klo 13.34 ja sitä jatkettiin klo 15.00.)\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Ongelmana on, että muistiinpanoni ovat Brysselissä eivätkä täällä Strasbourgissa, joten nähdessäni tämän pöytäkirjassa pyysin, että asia otettaisiin esille.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Maantieliikenne on edelleen ratkaisevan tärkeässä asemassa, mutta liikenneruuhkia pyritään vähentämään ottamalla lähtökohdaksi maanteiden aiempaa tehokkaampi käyttö, mikä on erittäin tärkeää." } ]
open_orca_flan.127299
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How does the sentence end?\n\nThe Government has today revealed the top-ten most common nationalities of foreign-born women who gave birth in NHS hospitals in the last year. The new record level of births to foreign-born mothers is more than double the proportion of 20 years ago, with women originally from Poland topping the list, according to the Office for National Statistics. Other nations represented in the top ten include Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Nigeria and Somalia. A total of 184,000 children were born in these circumstances, with almost half of them in London, which has a foreign-born mother rate of 56.7 per cent, far above the national average of 25.5 per cent.\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The sentence ends by stating that London specifically has a foreign-born mother rate of 56.7 per cent, significantly higher than the national average of 25.5 per cent.\n\nThis statistical information provides key insights into the demographics of foreign-born women giving birth in NHS hospitals in the last year. It highlights that the proportion of births to foreign-born mothers has more than doubled in the past two decades, a trend that could potentially have implications for the healthcare system and the overall population dynamics.\n\nThe mention of specific nationalities, such as Poland, Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Nigeria, and Somalia, serves to illustrate the diverse backgrounds of these women and the possible cultural implications or disparities that might exist in terms of healthcare provisions, maternal education, and support systems.\n\nFurthermore, the statement that a total of 184,000 children were born in these circumstances showcases the scale of this phenomenon and raises a potential discussion about the integration of these families into British society, as well as any potential impact on resource allocation for public services.\n\nLastly, the significantly higher proportion of foreign-born mother rate in London compared to the national average may suggest the concentration of diverse communities in the capital city and possible regional disparities in terms of maternal healthcare nationwide. This factor may encourage policymakers to consider targeted approaches or interventions to address the unique needs of foreign-born mothers in areas with higher concentrations of such demographics." } ]
flan_v2_31794
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer this: Generate a 5-star review (1 being lowest and 5 being highest) about an app with package com.google.android.gms.\n++++++++\nAnswer: Love and life My heart\n\n\nPlease answer this: Generate a 5-star review (1 being lowest and 5 being highest) about an app with package eu.siacs.conversations.\n++++++++\nAnswer: Perfect for all secure needs Top flight secure messaging app\n\n\nPlease answer this: Generate a 5-star review (1 being lowest and 5 being highest) about an app with package eu.mrogalski.saidit.\n++++++++\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Awesome idea" } ]
flan_v2_27270
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Given the question: I have a new situation: David wants to revisit the theory of evolution proposed by Darwin and Wallace. He is particularly interested in two species of deer, species A and species B. Species A has some helpful traits, but species B has some harmful traits. He is planning to write a paper on why some species are greater in number while others are smaller in number. But I can use this background: The theory of evolution by natural selection was proposed at about the same time by both Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace, shown in Figure below , and was set out in detail in Darwin's 1859 book On the Origin of Species . Natural selection is a process that causes heritable traits that are helpful for survival and reproduction to become more common, and harmful traits, or traits that are not helpful or advantageous for survival to become more rare in a population of organisms. This occurs because organisms with advantageous traits are more \"fit\" to survive in a particular environment and have \"adapted\" to the conditions of that environment. These individuals will have greater reproductive success than organisms less fit for survival in the environment. This will lead to an increase in the number of organisms with the advantageous trait(s) over time. Over many generations, adaptations occur through a combination of successive, small, random changes in traits, and natural selection of those variants best-suited for their environment. Natural selection is one of the cornerstones of modern biology. What is an answer for this question: Would species B be less or more in number than species A?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nless\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: I have a new situation: Two brothers were land owners. Bill owned 40 acres of forest, , with very well developed soil. His brother Rick owned 40 acres of grasslands, with a poor soil. Rick decided to sell his land. But I can use this background: Soil is well developed in the forest as suggested by the thick humus layers, rich diversity of large trees and animals that live there. In forests, precipitation exceeds evapotranspiration which results in an excess of water that percolates downward through the soil layers. Slow rates of decomposition leads to large amounts of fulvic acid, greatly enhancing chemical weathering. The downward percolation, in conjunction with chemical weathering leaches magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), and aluminum (Al) from the soil and transports them downward, a process known as podzolization. This process leads to marked contrasts in the appearance and chemistry of the soil layers. What is an answer for this question: Which brother had more trees on his property?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nBill\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: I have a new situation: Two identical twin brothers go to the doctor to get blood work done and also checked for STDs as part of their routine medical checkups. Neither man thinks they have caught anything, but both are sexually active so they want to get checked out. After getting the test results, the doctor tells Hank that he has strep throat, but no STDs. Jacob is told that he has hepatitis B. The doctor gives both men information about what medication to take and what they need to do to manage their diseases. But I can use this background: Hepatitis B is a disease of the liver. It is caused by a virus called hepatitis B, which can be passed through sexual activity. Hepatitis B causes vomiting. It also causes yellowing of the skin and eyes. The disease goes away on its own in some people. Other people are sick for the rest of their lives. In these people, the virus usually damages the liver. It may also lead to liver cancer. Medicines can help prevent liver damage in these people. There is also a vaccine to protect against hepatitis B. What is an answer for this question: Which man's skin is less likely to turn yellow?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Hank" } ]
flan_v2_16049
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Herr Präsident!\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: German\n\n\nSkeye ist Marktführer im deutschen Einzelhandel.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: German\n\n\nOffenbarung, gegeben durch Joseph Smith, den Propheten, am 25. Januar 1832 zu Amherst, Ohio (History of the Church, 1:242–245).\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: German\n\n\nIch lasse es hiermit bei diesem Thema bewenden.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "German" } ]
flan_v2_35376
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input question: What type of details about george humphreys can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: sir george william humphreys kbe -lrb- 1863 -- 1945 -rrb- was a british civil engineer . humphreys was born in london in 1863 . he became a member of the institution of civil engineers -lrb- ice -rrb- on 7 march 1908 . he became a member of the council of that institution on november 1917 and served as vice-president from november 1927 . humphreys was elected president of the ice for the november 1930 to november 1931 session . after his term he returned to the council as a past-president and remained in that position until october 1937 . in 1927 he was appointed a knight commander of the order of the british empire . humphreys held a commission as an officer in the territorial army 's engineer and railway staff corps , an unpaid unit which provides technical expertise to the british army . on 18 june 1932 he was promoted from lieutenant colonel to colonel . he received the efficiency decoration on 18 march 1937 for his volunteer army service . humphreys was appointed a land tax commissioner for the city of westminster and its liberties on 22 april 1938 , at which time he was living in queen anne 's gate in westminster . on 25 june 1938 he resigned his commission in the army , receiving permission to retain his rank and continue to wear his uniform . humphreys died in 1945 .???\noutput answer: - institutions - discipline - death date - birth date - name - nationality - birth place\n\ninput question: What type of details about wang yuanqi can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: wang yuanqi -lrb- ; pinyin : wáng yuánqí ; 1642-1715 -rrb- was a chinese painter of the qing dynasty . wang was born in taicang in the jiangsu province and tutored in painting by his grandfather wang shimin -lrb- 1592 -- 1680 -rrb- . his style name was ` mao-ching ' and his sobriquet was ' lu-t ` ai ' . wang is a member of the four wangs and six masters of the early qing period . his style and technique demonstrates influences from huang gongwang , especially in the use of ocher pigments .???\noutput answer: - death date - field - birth date - name - movement - image - birth place\n\ninput question: What type of details about joe kennedy -lrb- georgia politician -rrb- can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: joseph everett `` joe '' kennedy -lrb- october 8 , 1930 -- june 19 , 1997 -rrb- was a georgia state senator born in claxton , georgia , united states .???\noutput answer: - party - succeeded - birth date - profession - state senate - death date - spouse - district - term end - name - death place - birth place - state - nationality - occupation - alma mater - preceded - term start - religion\n\ninput question: What type of details about per ivar rydgren can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: per ivar rydgren -lrb- or per-ivar -rrb- was the second on the norrköpings ck curling team -lrb- from sweden -rrb- during the world curling championships known as the 1962 scotch cup .???\noutput answer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "- third - skip - lead - name - second" } ]
flan_v2_48331
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Answer: because of the adoption of the Westminster model of parliamentary democracy by many countries of the former British Empire. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?\nQues: Passage: The expression is often applied to the Parliament of the United Kingdom because of the adoption of the Westminster model of parliamentary democracy by many countries of the former British Empire.\n\nQuestion: Based on this passage, why is the british parliament known as the mother of parliaments?\nCoT: The important part for answering this question is: The expression is often applied to the Parliament of the United Kingdom because of the adoption of the Westminster model of parliamentary democracy by many countries of the former British Empire.\n\n\nAns: Hall of Famer Kareem Abdul - Jabbar\nQues: Passage: Hall of Famer Kareem Abdul-Jabbar holds the record for most All-Star Game selections and most All-Star Games played. He was selected 19 times and played in 18 All-Star games. LeBron James holds the record for most All-Star Game selections among active players, with 14 selections. LeBron James also holds the record for most consecutive games played, with 14. Bob Cousy and John Havlicek are tied for second most consecutive games actually played, appearing in 13 straight All-Star Games. Tim Duncan also played in 13 straight All-Star Games if the lockout-cancelled 1999 game is excluded. Several players were named to All-Star Game rosters, but never actually played in the game due to injury.\n\nQuestion: Based on this passage, who has been to the most nba all star games?\nCoT: The important part for answering this question is: Hall of Famer Kareem Abdul-Jabbar holds the record for most All-Star Game selections and most All-Star Games played.\n\n\nAns: the `` Great Dark Spot ''\nQues: While in the neighborhood of Neptune, Voyager 2 discovered the \"Great Dark Spot\", which has since disappeared, according to observations by the Hubble Space Telescope. Originally thought to be a large cloud itself, the \"Great Dark Spot\" was later hypothesized to be a hole in the visible cloud deck of Neptune.\n\nAnswer this question based on the passage: what did the voyager 2 discover about neptune?\nCoT: The relevant information is: While in the neighborhood of Neptune, Voyager 2 discovered the \"Great Dark Spot\", which has since disappeared, according to observations by the Hubble Space Telescope.\n\n\nAnswer: fifty. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?\nQues: Passage: The flag of the United States of America, often referred to as the American flag, is the national flag of the United States. It consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white, with a blue rectangle in the canton (referred to specifically as the \"union\") bearing fifty small, white, five-pointed stars arranged in nine offset horizontal rows, where rows of six stars (top and bottom) alternate with rows of five stars. The 50 stars on the flag represent the 50 states of the United States of America, and the 13 stripes represent the thirteen British colonies that declared independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain, and became the first states in the U.S. Nicknames for the flag include The Stars and Stripes, Old Glory, and The Star-Spangled Banner.\n\nQuestion: Based on this passage, how many stars has the american flag got?\nCoT: This is the relevant information: It consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white, with a blue rectangle in the canton (referred to specifically as the \"union\") bearing fifty small, white, five-pointed stars arranged in nine offset horizontal rows, where rows of six stars (top and bottom) alternate with rows of five stars.\n\n\nAns: Jack Nicholson\nQues: Hoffa is a 1992 American biographical crime film directed by Danny DeVito and written by David Mamet, based on the life of Teamsters leader Jimmy Hoffa. Most of the story is told in flashbacks before ending with Hoffa's mysterious disappearance. Jack Nicholson plays Hoffa, and DeVito plays Robert Ciaro, an amalgamation of several Hoffa associates over the years. The film features John C. Reilly, Robert Prosky, Kevin Anderson, Armand Assante, and J.T. Walsh in supporting roles. The film received mixed reviews and grossed just $29 million against its $35 million budget.\n\nAnswer this question: who played jimmy hoffa in the movie hoffa?\nCoT: The relevant information is: Jack Nicholson plays Hoffa, and DeVito plays Robert Ciaro, an amalgamation of several Hoffa associates over the years.\n\n\nAns: Margaret Emily `` Maggie '' Wheeler\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Ques: Margaret Emily \"Maggie\" Wheeler (née Jakobson; born August 7, 1961) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Janice on the sitcom Friends. She was also a recurring character on Everybody Loves Raymond as Linda and Anita Warrell on the sitcom Ellen.\n\nAnswer this question: who is the actress that played janice on friends?\nCoT: This is the relevant information: She is best known for her role as Janice on the sitcom Friends." } ]
flan_v2_35780
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: \"Galovac Bjelovar-Bilogora County\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\nA: Village\n\n\nQ: \"Open Interface North America\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\nA: Company\n\n\nQ: \"Oraphanes\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\nA: Animal\n\n\nQ: \"Neato Robotics\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A: Company" } ]
open_orca_flan.2086925
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Multi-choice problem: Based on the sentence \"A woman in a red tank top and capri jean pants sits shoeless on the beach.\", is the sentence \"A woman who is sun sensitive is at the beach.\" a true sentence?\n\nChoose your answer from: A. yes. B. it is not possible to tell. C. no." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "B. it is not possible to tell.\n\nThe original sentence only tells us that a woman is sitting on the beach wearing a red tank top, capri jean pants, and no shoes. It doesn't provide any information about her being sun sensitive or not, so we cannot be sure if the second sentence is true or false." } ]
flan_v2_32116
[ { "role": "user", "content": "(Question)\nTitle: Nice New Cover, Same Crappy Cheezy Flicks DVD Review: Don't be fooled! While they have updated the cover art for this film this is nothing more than the same crappy Cheezy Flicks DVD with horrible video and audio, missing scenes included... If your looking for quality and a complete version get the Kinowelt / Truckerflicks version, it has digitally remastered video and audio as well as the missing footage cut out of the other Convoy releases, the only drawback is the back of the DVD cover is in German but the movie and everything else is in English... Far worth the extra bucks. Avoid the Cheezy - Cheezy Flicks stuff like the plague! Is the review positive or negative?\n(Answer)\nNegative\n\n\n(Question)\nTitle: What an artist! Review: This was my first and favorite CD of Michael Buble's and I bought one for each of my sisters! Get it! Is the review positive or negative?\n(Answer)\nPositive\n\n\n(Question)\nTitle: Creamed myself Review: $2,500.00+ $4.49 shipping Seller: rdickerWhy go to the store and buy a 2.99 gallon of Barber's milk when I can order it from RDICKER for $2,500?? Oh, plus the $4.49 for shipping. Can I also insure this order? Can I order more than one? Is the review positive or negative?\n(Answer)\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Positive" } ]
flan_v2_27750
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Given the question: What is the final step of the following process: - A photovoltaic cell is created with two layers of semiconductor material - The top layer are 'doped' with impurities to allow a negative charge - The bottom layer are 'doped' to allow for a positive charge - This produces an electric field that allows electrons to flow from negative to positve - Sunlight enters the cell - Energy from sunlight knocks electrons loose in both fields - This prevents the flow of electrons from negative to positive - Adding an external circuit allows the exchange to continue\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nGive the cells owner a flow of electricity.\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: What is the final step of the following process: - Green is a color that gathers sunlight easily - Sunlight is gathered by the leaves of the plant - The sunlight is broken down into glucose through photosynthesis - The glucose travels the plant\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nThe plant uses that glucose as energy to grow.\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: What is the final step of the following process: - Plants and animals long ago died - They are buried under layers of soil - Pressure builds over time - The remains liquefy\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The carbon atoms rearrange to become a new substance." } ]
flan_v2_43148
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nYou are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Polish.\nExample: ایلان: درسته. این مهمه که بخش های راکت بتونند برگردند و بتونند به سایت پرتاب برگردند و اماده پرتاب باشند در عرض چند ساعت.\nOutput: EM: Owszem. Ważne jest by rakieta mogła wrócić do lądowiska i wystartować ponownie w ciągu kilku minut.\nThe Farsi sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input case for you: سیارات کوچکی هستند ، سیارات بزرگتر هستند ، سیارات بزرگ هستند ، خوب.\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Istnieją małe, większe i duże planety." } ]
flan_v2_1087
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Choose your answer. Investors Stirred, Not Shaken by China (Reuters)\n\nReuters - U.S. investors, spooked early on\\Thursday by fears that China's first interest rate hike in\\nearly a decade would cool the country's booming economy,\\recovered their nerve in midday trading on the view that any\\threat to American manufacturers would be short-lived.\nWhich topic is this article about?\nOPTIONS:\n- World\n- Sports\n- Business\n- Science/Tech\n\nBusiness\n\n\nChoose your answer. Canadian arrested for #39;interrupting the Games #39; after diving into pool\n\nATHENS (CP) - Olympic organizers increased security inside all sports venues Tuesday after a Canadian spectator climbed out of the stands and jumped off one of the boards into the pool. \nWhich topic is this article about?\nOPTIONS:\n- World\n- Sports\n- Business\n- Science/Tech\n\nSports\n\n\nChoose your answer. Rice traded to Seahawks for 7th-round pick\n\nA living legend #39;s next chapter will be in Seattle. FOXSports.com has learned that the Oakland Raiders and Seattle Seahawks have agreed to a trade for Jerry Rice, the greatest receiver in football history.\nWhich topic is this article about?\nOPTIONS:\n- World\n- Sports\n- Business\n- Science/Tech\n\nSports\n\n\nChoose your answer. Cleveland has nothing to lose vs. Patriots\n\nCLEVELAND #151; This area is football #146;s mecca #151; the Hall of Fame is about an hour away, in Canton #151; yet the fans here have been deprived of good football for so long.\nWhich topic is this article about?\nOPTIONS:\n- World\n- Sports\n- Business\n- Science/Tech\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Sports" } ]
flan_v2_43524
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you are given inputs k, i, and A, where k and i are integers and A is a list. You need to find every ith element of A starting from the kth element. The process stops when the position of the next ith element exceeds the length of the list.\nExample: 2, 3, ['a', '34', 'f', '931', '7', '3432', '13245', '762']\nExample solution: 34, 7, 762\nExample explanation: Here, starting from 2nd element every 3rd element from the list are '34', '7', and '762'.\n\nProblem: 2, 6, ['9611', '6873', '4589', 'N', 'M', 'M', 'D', 'M', '4505', '381', 'b', '4677', 'Z', 'O', 'k', 'l', '575', 'i', '9641', 'm', '3483', '6497', 'M', 'G', '2037', '631', '4749']\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Solution: 6873, M, O, m, 631" } ]
flan_v2_2333
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Translate to French:\n• Community of practice for sharing best practices.\n\nAnswer: • Principes et concepts essentiels aux postes de gestion.\nIN: French:\n\nto resolution 1718 (2006) concerning the Democratic People's Republic of Korea\nOUT: Comité du Conseil de sécurité créé par la résolution 1718 (2006) concernant la République populaire démocratique de Corée\nquestion: P-35 (jointly with the President of the Privy Council) ▪ Public Service Superannuation Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. --> French.\nanswer: M-5 ▪ Loi sur les immeubles fédéraux et les biens réels fédéraux, L.C. 1991, ch.\nSome text: Des réserves reçoivent des livres par transport aérien lundi 23 avril 2007 Numéro du projet :\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: Air delivery brings books to remote Reserves Monday, April 23, 2007 Project Number:\nQ: La raison principale en est que 17 % de la série des projets approuvés en 1991 ne font pas l'objet d'une évaluation pour diverses raisons.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: Compliance status of 1991 portfolio by bureau\nTranslate to French:\nRights of minorities\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Droits des minorités" } ]
flan_v2_4457
[ { "role": "user", "content": "How is \"In bigger systems, the head gets bigger and the tail gets longer, so the imbalance increases.\" said in Russian?\n\nIn Russian: В больших системах начало графика становится еще больше, а хвост длиннее, так что дисбаланс увеличивается.\n\n\nHow is \"Our experience in project management showed us that most of the IT projects which fail had been badly defined.\" said in Russian?\n\nIn Russian: Наш опыт в управлении проектами показал, что большинство IT проектов, потерпевших неудачу, имели плохое техническое описание.\n\n\nHow is \"Administratively the whole peninsula and part of adjacent continental zone belong to Murmansk Oblast bordering Finland and Norway.\" said in Russian?\n\nIn Russian: Административно вся территория полуострова и часть континентальной территории входят в состав Мурманской области, которая граничит с Финляндией и Норвегией.\n\n\nHow is \"Article Numbering Association of Ukraine EAN UKRAINE, founded in 1994, is non-governmental non-for-profit self-governing voluntary organization, member of EAN International.\" said in Russian?\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In Russian: Эта страница находится в стадии разработки. Загляните позже." } ]
flan_v2_34381
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Kupljensko - Kupljensko is a village in Croatia. It is connected by the D216 highway.\nAnswer: Village\n\nQuestion: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Buddleja davidii 'Purple Friend' - Buddleja davidii 'Purple Friend' is a British cultivar raised by The Lavender Garden Tetbury and introduced to commerce in 2002.\nAnswer: Plant\n\nQuestion: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Charles Scribner's Sons - Charles Scribner's Sons or simply Scribner's or Scribner is an American publisher based in New York City known for publishing a number of American authors including Ernest Hemingway F. Scott Fitzgerald Kurt Vonnegut Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings Stephen King Robert A. Heinlein Thomas Wolfe George Santayana John Clellon Holmes and Edith Wharton.The firm published Scribner's Magazine for many years.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Company" } ]
flan_v2_25231
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: The following article contains an answer for the question: What is the name of the person that had his opera debut in Vienna in 1994? , can you please find it? In the latter years of the 20th century the opera was a regular feature in many European cities, and was still breaking new ground; in 1990 it made its debut at the Slovak National Theatre in Bratislava. Vienna saw it for the first time in 1994, at the Vienna Volksoper, in what John Rockwell in the New York Times described as \"an awkwardly updated production\", though well performed. The opera had not so far proved particularly popular in the United States, where since the Met premiere of 1916, performances had been rare compared with Europe. Lyric Opera of Chicago staged it in 1966, but waited until 1998 before reviving it. In 1980 the New York City Opera mounted a production based on the 1863 edition, and staged it again in 1983 and 1986. Reviewing the 1986 production, Henahan wrote that despite the inept libretto the work was saved by the \"melodic suppleness and warmth\" of Bizet's score.San Diego Opera first staged the work in 1993, but it was this company's 2004 production, designed by Zandra Rhodes, that generated new levels of enthusiasm for the opera throughout the United States. In the following few years this production was shown in seven other U.S. opera houses; in October 2008 James C. Whitson, in Opera News, reported that worldwide, \"between 2007 and 2009, half of all major production of the piece have been or will be ... in the U.S.\". San Diego's director, Ian Campbell, suggested that his company's 2004 production was \"created at a time when it seemed many U.S. opera companies were looking for a not-too-expensive production with melody, and a little off the beaten track .... [Our] Les pêcheurs de perles fitted the bill. In January 2008 the opera received its first performance in Sri Lanka, the land of its setting. The conductor, Benjamin Levy, directed a large group of singers and musicians, mostly young and local. In October 2010, after an interval of more than 120 years, the opera was reintroduced to London's Royal Opera House. Two concert performances were given using a new edition of the...\n\nA: Bizet\n\n\nProblem: The following article contains an answer for the question: Who was the daughter of James Walker? , can you please find it? In 1859 Burges began work with Ambrose Poynter on the Maison Dieu, Dover, which was completed in 1861. Emulation of the original medieval style can be seen in his renovation of the grotesque animals and in the coats of arms incorporated into his new designs. Burges later designed the Council Chamber, added in 1867, and in 1881 began work on Connaught Hall in Dover, a town meeting and concert hall. The new building contained meeting rooms and mayoral and official offices. Although Burges designed the project, most of it was completed after his death by his partners, Pullan and Chapple. The listed status of the Maison Dieu was reclassified as Grade I in 2017 and Dover District Council, the building's owner, is seeking grant funding to enable a restoration, focussing on Burges's work.In 1859–60, Burges took over the restoration of Waltham Abbey from Poynter, working with Poynter's son Edward Poynter and with furniture makers Harland and Fisher. He commissioned Edward Burne-Jones of James Powell & Sons to make three stained-glass windows for the east end, representing the Tree of Jesse. The Abbey is a demonstration of Burges's skills as a restorer, with \"a profound sensitivity towards medieval architecture.\" Mordaunt Crook wrote of Burges's interior that, \"it meets the Middle Ages as an equal.\" In 1861–2, Burges was commissioned by Charles Edward Lefroy, secretary to the Speaker of the House of Commons, to build All Saints Church, Fleet, as a memorial to Lefroy's wife. She was the daughter of James Walker, who established the marine engineering company of Walker and Burges with Burges's father Alfred, and this family connection brought Burges the commission. Pevsner says of Fleet that \"it has no shape, nor character nor notable buildings, except one,\" that one being All Saints. The church is of red brick and Pevsner considered it \"astonishingly restrained.\" The interior too is simply decorated but the massive sculpture, particularly of the tomb of the Lefroys and of the gabled arch below which the tomb originally...\n\nA: Lefroy's wife\n\n\nProblem: The following article contains an answer for the question: What time did the second letter inform the master they would die? , can you please find it? A live-action host opens with a disclaimer about the nature of the cartoon, namely, that the short is meant to \"prove beyond the shadow of a doubt that crime does not pay.\" The story begins on a dark and stormy night as the victim (voiced by Kent Rogers doing an impression of Richard Haydn), presumably the master of the very large \"Gruesome Gables\" mansion, is reading a book based on the cartoon he's in. Frightened, he muses that, according to the book, he is about to be \"bumped off.\" Someone throws a dagger with a letter attached, telling the master that he will die at 11:30. When he objects, another letter informs him that the time has been moved to midnight. True to form, on the final stroke of midnight a mysterious killer in a heavy black cloak and hood shoots him dead with a rather large pistol (how dead he is, though, is a matter of question), and a police officer (voiced by Billy Bletcher, modeled on characters portrayed in film by Fred Kelsey) immediately begins to investigate. After investigating the premises and the staff, the officer gives a lengthy chase to the real killer, finding the mansion to be filled with many surreal pitfalls, strange characters—including a red skeleton, a parody of Red Skelton—and booby traps that slow and obstruct him. He eventually traps the killer and unmasks him, revealing him to be the opening-sequence host, who confesses \"I dood it\"—one of Skelton's catchphrases—before bursting into tears.\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "midnight" } ]
flan_v2_46571
[ { "role": "user", "content": "This task is about translating a given French language sentence to English.\n\nQ: Sur la totalité des juges actuellement dans les tribunaux, plus de la moitié sont des juges temporaires.\n\nA: Of the total judges right now in the court house more than half of them are temporary judges.\n****\nQ: Toujours dans ma façon de représenter les choses si nous devions nous partager les mérites du ETC\n\nA: SO IN MY TYPlCALLY VlSUAL WAY, IF DON AND I WERE TO SPLlT THE SUCCESS FOR THE ETC, HE CLEARLY GETS THE LlON'S SHARE OF IT.\n****\nQ: Karma :\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Karma Control instead of suffering.\n****\n" } ]
flan_v2_44442
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you are given a sentence with a missing word that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Fill in the blank with a plausible word. Although each sentence has many correct answers, you only have to write one answer.\n\nLet me give you an example: PersonX sees ___ in the wild\nThe answer to this example can be: tiger\nHere is why: This is a good example. The output is a correct answer for this question.\n\nOK. solve this:\nPersonX pulls ___ out of the water\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "seaweed" } ]
flan_v2_18156
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Translate to French:\nVictim: The author\n\nAnswer: Au nom de: L'auteur\n\n\nTranslate to French:\nAdoption of the agenda and other organizational matters\n\nAnswer: Adoption de l'ordre du jour et autres questions d'organisation\n\n\nTranslate to French:\nThe only choice open to them is to respond or not to a takeover bid, which will keep them forever sidelined when it comes to capital and, by extension, to business decisions, at the very moment when the business is becoming extremely profitable.\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Leur seul choix sera de répondre, ou non, à une offre publique d'échange qui les marginalisera définitivement dans le capital, donc dans les décisions de l'entreprise, au moment même où celle-ci devient extrêmement rentable." } ]
flan_v2_41909
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you're given a fill-in-the-blank question that contains two object names. Additionally, you're given one answer which is one of the objects present in the question. In this task, you need to minimally change the given question so that the answer flips to another object in the question. Remember the question has to be about both objects which are related but different; for example, \"trophy\" and \"suitcase\". This task typically involves replacing one word i.e., the 'trigger word' with its antonym (e.g., changing from \"small\" to \"big\"). You should not change any content in the given question beyond a word or two, i.e., the trigger word/phrase. The expected answer to your question must not be associated with just the trigger word; instead, it should depend on the context present in the question. The expected answer should not be ambiguous. For your question, there should be an agreed upon answer to fill in the blank. Your generations should NOT contain potentially explicit, offensive, or adult content. In your generated question, retain the object names from the input question. Avoid repeating the same style or phrase in generating your modified question e.g. this task can be always solved using a simple negation i.e. by adding not, never, etc. Instead, try to increase the word diversity. Your question must contain at least 15 and at most 30 words. Your question must have at least 70% overlapping words with the given question. You must utilize the given context word while writing the question. Your question must contain only one blank. The two objects should be used ONCE in your question. Here is a list of attributes and associated contrastive words that may help write contrastive trigger words. Note that contrastive trigger words help in flipping the label.\n| Attribute | triggerword | contrastive triggerword | \n| age | old | new | \n| altitude | low | high |\n| area | small | vast | \n| brightness | dark | light | \n| clarity | obscure | clear | \n| cleanness | dirty | clean | \n| complexity | simple | complex | \n| cost | cheap | expensive |\n| density | sparse | dense |\n| depth | shallow | deep |\n| distance | near | far | \n| electric conductivity | low | high |\n| flexibility | rigid | flexible |\n| granularity | fine | coarse | \n| hardness | soft | hard | \n| length | short | long | \n| magnitude | small | large | \n| mass | small | large | \n| odor | weak | strong | \n| pressure | low | high | \n| resistance | low | high | \n| shape | round | sharp |\n| shape | flat | spiky |\n| size | small | large | \n| sound | quiet | loud | \n| sound pitch | low | high | \n| speed | slow | fast | \n| stability | unstable | stable | \n| strength | weak | strong | \n| temperature | low | high | \n| texture | smooth | rough | \n| thermal conductivity | low | high |\n| thickness | thin | thick | \n| volume | small | large |\n| weight | light | heavy | \n| width | narrow | wide | \n| location | in | out |\n| location | up | down |\n| location | above | below |\n| location | on | off |\n| location | to | from |\n\n\nQ: Context Word: radio. \nQuestion: The radio program had more fans than the television program because the _ was local. \nAnswer: television program.\n\nA: The radio program had more fans than the television program because the _ was national.\n****\nQ: Context Word: ceiling. \nQuestion: the broom could not reach the ceiling while i was clearing the cobweb because the _ is short. \nAnswer: broom.\n\nA: the broom could not reach the ceiling while i was clearing the cobweb because the _ is tall.\n****\nQ: Context Word: lettuce. \nQuestion: The lettuce tasted better than the cabbage so I used the _ in the side dish when I cooked. \nAnswer: lettuce.\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The lettuce tasted worse than the cabbage so I used the _ in the side dish when I cooked.\n****\n" } ]
flan_v2_43433
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove all of the integers that are divisible by 3 from the list. If every integer in the input list is divisible by 3 then an empty list should be returned. Zero is divisible by 3.\n\nEx Input:\n[-53, -13, -35, -31, 7, 88, 9, -44, 12, 57, -40]\n\nEx Output:\n[-53, -13, -35, -31, 7, 88, -44, -40]\n\n\nEx Input:\n[23, 38, -39, -38, 2, -31, -85, -20, -39, 91]\n\nEx Output:\n[23, 38, -38, 2, -31, -85, -20, 91]\n\n\nEx Input:\n[30, 86, 1, 75, -20, 94, 80, -1, 49, 41]\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "[86, 1, -20, 94, 80, -1, 49, 41]\n\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_1803
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nОсторожные участники также заметили, что у офиса на картинке был адрес, отличный от отмеченного текстом на вебсайте.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nCareful participants also noticed that the office in the photo did not have the same address as the business address listed in the Web site.\n\nQuestion:\nРадио Чувашии\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nRadio of Chuvashia\n\nQuestion:\nИ наконец, он заявил, что не согласен с предложением г-жи Хэмпсон относительно неприменения смертной казни к гражданским лицам, исходя из того, что такая мера может оказаться надлежащим наказанием.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nLastly, he said he did not agree with Ms. Hampson's suggestion regarding non-application of the death penalty to civilians, since in his view death could be an appropriate punishment.\n\nQuestion:\nТатьяна Игнатьева привела примеры случаев, когда судебные приставы вынуждены подавать заявления о разъяснении порядка исполнения судебного акта.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "According to her information, the countries, which have this mechanism of execution of court acts, lack convincing statistics of the mechanismís positive effect on the efficiency of court actsí execution." } ]
flan_v2_2739
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Text: german tennis star boris becker said here on thursday he wants to quit germany following kidnap threats against his three-year-old son noah and racial abuse against his black wife barbara .\n\nSummary: becker sets to change nationality\n\n\nGenerate a short summary: jordanians drove to polling stations in buses and walked with umbrellas under a steady drizzle to vote tuesday for a new parliament that is expected to be dominated by tribal leaders loyal to king hussein .\nAnswer: jordanians vote for parliament but power remains with king with bc-jordan-elections-glance\n\n\nreacting to a spate of charges , a low-profile u.s. government spy agency is defending to congress controversial information-gathering that allegedly includes eavesdropping on ordinary americans .\n\nShort summary: nsa defends eavesdropping policy\n\n\nIN: ukrainian president viktor yushchenko on thursday called on the country 's political parties to resume their constructive dialogue on the formation of a broad governing alliance with majority support in parliament .\nsummary: ukrainian president urges further talks on building governing alliance\n\n\nProblem: barbados will play in the semifinal round in a group that includes the united states .\n\nWhat is a very short summary of the above text?\n++++++++++\nA: barbados beats cuba in shootout\n\n\nText: republican mitt romney bluntly challenged his own party to `` put our own house in order '' as john mccain and rudy giuliani assailed democratic rivals while courting activists in a state that is now a player in the nomination march .\n\nSummary:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "romney challenges republicans to put house in order ; others take on democrats" } ]
open_orca_flan.797268
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What is the version of the following sentence with correct punctuation?\n\ncasting hidden audition money car\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Casting, hidden audition, money, car." } ]
flan_v2_7680
[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: sri lanka 's minority government faced its first test in parliament on thursday with a crucial vote for the chamber 's speaker in which the ruling coalition must draw votes from smaller parties to succeed .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary: sri lanka 's minority government faces test as new parliament opens\n\n\nthe zambian government sold corn meal at a massive discount ahead of last year 's presidential election as part of the ruling party 's strategy for securing victory , a former ruling party leader testified thursday .\n\nA summary about the text above: former party official says government subsidized corn meal before presidential election\n\n\nQuestion:\nSummarize this: arsenal defender tony adams received the best possible birthday present monday - the england captaincy against romania next wednesday .\nAnswer:\nadams named england 's stand in skipper\n\n\nText: zimbabwean president robert mugabe on friday called for a reform of international financial institutions so that the voices of african countries are increased .\n\nSummary: zimbabwean president urges reform in global financial institutions\n\n\nGenerate a short summary: astana team leader johann bruyneel is looking forward to reuniting with seven-time tour de france champion lance armstrong .\nAnswer: bruyneel set for reunion with armstrong at astana\n\n\nGenerate a short summary: leaders from asia and europe on saturday called for new rules and stronger regulation of the global monetary and financial system at the close of a two-day summit in beijing as china assumed a new leadership role in the crisis .\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "world leaders urge new financial rules" } ]
flan_v2_13692
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Dieser Bericht ist in Bezug auf die Ausweitung des Binnenmarktes auf das Gebiet der grenzübergreifenden Vorschusszahlungen wichtig.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: German\n\n\nBei dem Hurrikan kamen 16 Personen in Corozal ums Leben.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: German\n\n\nDiese Statistik basiert auf den teilnehmenden E-Commerceseiten 6828 (E-Shops, Distributoren, Vergleichsseiten, E-Commerce ASPs, Einkaufssysteme etc), welche dieses ICEcat Datenblatt täglich seit dem 21. März 2009 herunterladen. 05 Aug 2008.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: German\n\n\nNach eigenen Angaben hat er in Zeitungen und Zeitschriften weltweit die stattliche Zahl von 2000 Publikationen erreicht.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "German" } ]