Split (1)

train · 645k rows

id stringlengths 1 54	messages listlengths 2 973
open_orca_flan.2474562	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Monitoring both the regeneration process and the condition of the implant surrounding bone even after many years we can compare the bone condition with accuracy to within 01mm\n\nWhat is the correctly punctuated version of this sentence?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Monitoring both the regeneration process and the condition of the implant surrounding bone, even after many years, we can compare the bone condition with accuracy to within 0.1 mm." } ]
flan_v2_19557	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Some text: Gilles Bolvin de Saint-Nicholas d'Avesnes en Flandres, François Guernon dit Belleville de Paris et Philippe Liébert de Nemours.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: Gilles Bolvin from St-Nicholas d'Avesnes in Flanders, François Guernon dit Belleville from Paris and Philippe Liébert from Nemours.\nSome text: Le manque de respect pouvait interrompre cet échange d'âmes et entraîner une famine humaine.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: Lack of respect could sever this soul exchange and result in human starvation.\nSome text: • Comme l’a recommandé le groupe des conseillers économiques du secteur privé, la plupart des décisions budgétaires sont prises d’après un horizon de planification mobile de deux ans.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "• As recommended by the private sector economic advisory group, most budget decisions are made over a rolling two-year horizon." } ]
flan_v2_12406	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Translate \"On the American River Parkway since 1974.\" to German?\n\nA: Das Lieferprogramm beginnt bei Modellen von 1938 bis heute, Servicetipps und Hilfen gibt es bei uns gratis dazu.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"Derision of the rebellion movement as being “bleary-eyed” also occurs repeatedly in the rhetorics of the Mexican government, especially referring to the point in time when the EZLN appeared in public – at dawn on New Year’s Day 1994.\" to German?\n\nA: Der Spott über das „Übernächtige“ der Aufstandsbewegung taucht auch in der Rhetorik der mexikanischen Regierung wiederholt auf und bezieht sich insbesondere auf den Zeitpunkt, an dem die EZLN an die Öffentlichkeit getreten ist – im Morgengrauen des Neujahrstages 1994.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"Milan, Pisa, Zurich, Friedrichshafen, Berne, München are connected during the summer to the Elba airport.\" to German?\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Der Flughafen befindet sich in Marina di Campo. Während des Sommers gibt es Verbindungen mit Milan, Pisa, Zürich, Bern, Friedrichshafen, München." } ]
flan_v2_20199	[ { "role": "user", "content": "[Q]: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"RMIT University was also ranked among the top 51–100 universities in the world in the subjects of: accounting, Business and Management, communication and media studies, computer science and information systems. The Swinburne University of Technology, based in the inner city Melbourne suburb of Hawthorn is ranked 76–100 in the world for Physics by the Academic Ranking of World Universities making Swinburne the only Australian university outside the Group of Eight to achieve a top 100 rating in a science discipline. Deakin University maintains two major campuses in Melbourne and Geelong, and is the third largest university in Victoria. In recent years, the number of international students at Melbourne's universities has risen rapidly, a result of an increasing number of places being made available to full fee paying students. Education in Melbourne is overseen by the Victorian Department of Education and Early Childhood Development (DEECD), whose role is to 'provide policy and planning advice for the delivery of education'.\"?\n**\n[A]: Where is RMIT located?\n\n\n[Q]: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"A computer's memory can be viewed as a list of cells into which numbers can be placed or read. Each cell has a numbered \"address\" and can store a single number. The computer can be instructed to \"put the number 123 into the cell numbered 1357\" or to \"add the number that is in cell 1357 to the number that is in cell 2468 and put the answer into cell 1595.\" The information stored in memory may represent practically anything. Letters, numbers, even computer instructions can be placed into memory with equal ease. Since the CPU does not differentiate between different types of information, it is the software's responsibility to give significance to what the memory sees as nothing but a series of numbers.\"?\n\n[A]: What can be given direction?\n\n\n[Q]: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"The city struck fortune in the late 18th century with the inventions and industrial activity of Eli Whitney, a Yale graduate who remained in New Haven to develop the cotton gin and establish a gun-manufacturing factory in the northern part of the city near the Hamden town line. That area is still known as Whitneyville, and the main road through both towns is known as Whitney Avenue. The factory is now the Eli Whitney Museum, which has a particular emphasis on activities for children and exhibits pertaining to the A. C. Gilbert Company. His factory, along with that of Simeon North, and the lively clock-making and brass hardware sectors, contributed to making early Connecticut a powerful manufacturing economy; so many arms manufacturers sprang up that the state became known as \"The Arsenal of America\". It was in Whitney's gun-manufacturing plant that Samuel Colt invented the automatic revolver in 1836. The Farmington Canal, created in the early 19th century, was a short-lived transporter of goods into the interior regions of Connecticut and Massachusetts, and ran from New Haven to Northampton, Massachusetts.\"?\n\n[A]: Where was the cotton gin made?\n\n\n[Q]: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"The earliest writers on sexual orientation usually understood it to be intrinsically linked to the subject's own sex. For example, it was thought that a typical female-bodied person who is attracted to female-bodied persons would have masculine attributes, and vice versa. This understanding was shared by most of the significant theorists of sexual orientation from the mid nineteenth to early twentieth century, such as Karl Heinrich Ulrichs, Richard von Krafft-Ebing, Magnus Hirschfeld, Havelock Ellis, Carl Jung, and Sigmund Freud, as well as many gender-variant homosexual people themselves. However, this understanding of homosexuality as sexual inversion was disputed at the time, and, through the second half of the twentieth century, gender identity came to be increasingly seen as a phenomenon distinct from sexual orientation. Transgender and cisgender people may be attracted to men, women, or both, although the prevalence of different sexual orientations is quite different in these two populations. An individual homosexual, heterosexual or bisexual person may be masculine, feminine, or androgynous, and in addition, many members and supporters of lesbian and gay communities now see the \"gender-conforming heterosexual\" and the \"gender-nonconforming homosexual\" as negative stereotypes. Nevertheless, studies by J. Michael Bailey and Kenneth Zucker found a majority of the gay men and lesbians sampled reporting various degrees of gender-nonconformity during their childhood years.\"?\n**\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "What changed about the original views on sexual orientation?" } ]
flan_v2_10833	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Solve 0 = -4d - 13 + 29 for d.\nSolve this plz.\n\nA: 4\n\n\nSolve -4i + 171 = 191 for i.\nSolve this plz.\n\nA: -5\n\n\nSolve 0 = -45q + 71q for q.\nSolve this plz.\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "0" } ]
flan_v2_43200	[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you will be given a food review and a question about the reviewer's sentiment toward one aspect of the food in Persian. You have to infer the answer to the question from the review and classify it. Classify the reviewer's sentiment into: \"no sentiment expressed\", \"negative\", \"neutral\", \"positive\", and \"mixed\". The mixed category indicates reviews where none of the sentiments are dominant (mix of positive and negative, or borderline cases); hence it is hard to detect the primary sentiment. Also, assign neutral label to reviews that express no clear sentiment toward an entity or any aspect of it. The \"no sentiment expressed\" label should be assigned to the reviews where the given aspect didn't discuss in the text.\n\nInput: Consider Input: نسبت به حجم بسیار گران محسوب میشه فقط در شگفت انگیز ارزش خرید دارد<sep>Question: نظر شما به صورت کلی در مورد این ماکارونی، پاستا و رشته چیست؟\n\nOutput: mixed\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: هم کلسیم داره، هم 40 درصد قندش کنه... قیمتش کمی بالاست<sep>Question: نظر شما به صورت کلی در مورد این نوشابه چیست؟\n\nOutput: mixed\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: روغن بهار کیفیت و برند خوب و معتبر ارزش خرید داره<sep>Question: نظر شما در مورد قیمت و ارزش خرید این روغن چیست؟\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Output: positive\n\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_33908	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Mohamed Tayeb Benouis - Mohamed Tayeb Benouis (27 November 1948 – 9 August 2007) was an Algerian aviator and business executive who served as the director general of Air Algérie the national airline of Algeria from 2001 to 2007.A native of Algiers Tayeb Benouis was initially the pilot of Algeria's presidential plane before being named in 1999 the interim director of Air Algérie and two years later its top executive officer. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?\nOffice Holder\n\nDel City High School - Del City High School is the only public high school located in Del City Oklahoma and one of three high schools in the Mid-Del School District. The high school first opened in 1953. According to GreatSchools.org the high school rates above Midwest City High School and is rated below Carl Albert High School which are the other two high Schools in the district. The school serves approximately 1254 students. About a third of graduating students attend a four-year college. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?\nEducational Institution\n\nThe Bette Midler Show - The Bette Midler Show is a HBO Video special of one of Bette Midler's tours entitled 'The Depression Tour' The video is of her show during her tour in Cleveland during February 1976. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Film" } ]
flan_v2_4471	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nUn programme de travail pour la réalisation de ces cibles procédera en tandem avec les négociations au titre du plan élargi.\n[Q]: \"Finally, the justiﬁcation put forward by the Commission for not responding to the complainant’s questions, i.e. that no other tenderer had asked similar questions and that this policy was in line with the principles of safeguarding a level playing ﬁeld, is absurd.\" --> French?\n[A]: De plus, à l’occasion d’une procédure d’appel d’oﬀres ultérieure, la Commission a ce e fois expliqué quels alinéas du paragraphe 2.1.1. étaient concernés par la dernière phrase de ce paragraphe.\nQ: \"Appearance: Dark green compound leaves with 5-9 leaflets. Light gray young bark; finely furrowed mature bark.\" to French\n****\nA: Apparence: Feuilles composées de 5 à 9 folioles et vert foncé; écorce gris pâle à l’état jeune, devenant légèrement crevassée avec l’âge.\nTranslate to French:\nCurrent position/function\n\nAnswer: Situation/fonction actuelle\nIN: French:\n\nEvaluation of the final Business Plan How do you rate the quality and pertinence of the final Business Plan?\nOUT: Évaluation du plan d’affaires final Évaluation Comment évaluez-vous la pertinence et la qualité du plan d’affaires final?\nIN: French:\n\nImports of poultry carcasses (vote)\nOUT:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Importation de carcasses de volailles (vote)" } ]
flan_v2_41431	[ { "role": "user", "content": "instruction:\nIn this task, you are given a sentence in the Gujarati language and a corresponding English translation of the Gujarati sentence. Your task is to generate a label \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label \"No\".\nquestion:\nGujarati: ટુવાલ અને સાબુ પ્રબંધકો નજીક બે સિંક સાથે બાથરૂમ \n English: a bathroom with two sinks near towel and soap dispensers \nanswer:\nYes\n\n\nquestion:\nGujarati: પેઇન્ટની એક બકેટ અપૂર્ણ રંગની નોકરી સાથે દિવાલની બાજુમાં આવેલી છે. \n English: A bucket of paint sits next to a wall with an unfinished paint job.\nanswer:\nYes\n\n\nquestion:\nGujarati: ડેસ્કમાં કમ્પ્યુટર અને કમ્પ્યુટર એક્સેસરીઝ છે. \n English: A street filled with buses and a white van.\nanswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No\n\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_17517	[ { "role": "user", "content": "[Q]: \"2.3 The author brought his case before the Administrative Law Division of the Amsterdam Court, which in its judgement of 3 April 1996 annulled the discharge and recognized that the author had been subjected to discrimination.\" --> French?\n[A]: 2.3 L'auteur a saisi la Division du droit administratif du tribunal d'Amsterdam de son cas. Le 3 avril 1996, celle-ci avait annulé la décision de renvoi et reconnu que l'auteur avait été victime de discrimination.\n\n[Q]: \"University education is fee-based, but poor students are assisted through the National Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS), which disburses over R1 billion annually.\" --> French?\n[A]: L'enseignement universitaire était payant, mais les étudiants les plus pauvres recevaient des aides au titre du Programme national de soutien financier aux étudiants, qui distribuait chaque année plus d'un milliard de rand.\n\n[Q]: \"Amendment by Lena Ek Amendment 757 Article 43 a a (new) Article 43aa - Evaluation of information submitted for substances registered in quantities below 10 tonnes.\" --> French?\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Cependant, un plan d'indemnisation doit être mis en place afin que la charge financière liée à la réalisation des évaluations soit équitablement répartie." } ]
flan_v2_32193	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. USS Elf (SP-81) - USS Elf (SP-81) was an armed motorboat that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel from 1917 to 1919.Elf was a civilian motorboat completed in early 1917 by Stanley Vansant. In early May 1917 the U.S. Navy acquired her under a free lease from her owner Louis H. Eisenlohr of Philadelphia Pennsylvania for World War I service as a patrol boat. She was commissioned as USS Elf (SP-81) on 3 May 1917 with Lieutenant junior grade H. J.\nA: Mean Of Transportation\n\n\nQ: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Delosperma sutherlandii - Delosperma sutherlandii is a dwarf perennial plant native to South Africa. It forms a dense lawn with abundant long-lasting flowering. It will reach sizes of 60 cm in diameter and approximately 10-15 cm tall with possibly the largest flowers of its type.\nA: Plant\n\n\nQ: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Polyvalente Nicolas-Gatineau - Polyvalente Nicolas-Gatineau is public secondary school located in Gatineau Quebec. The school is located at the corner of Boulevards Labrosse and La Vérendrye in the city's east end. It is run by the Commission Scolaire des Draveurs school board in Gatineau. The Nicolas-Gatineau school is the largest in the city of Gatineau enrolling about 3000 students every year from Secondary 1 to 5 and the second largest in Quebec.\nA: Educational Institution\n\n\nQ: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Lopamudra Bhattacharji - Lopamudra Bhattacharji (Devanagari: लोपामुद्रा भात्ताचार्ज; born 31 January 1960) is a former Test and One Day International cricketer who represented India. She is a medium pace bowler and has played one Test and 15 ODIs.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A: Athlete" } ]
open_orca_flan.1170613	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a text based on \"chinese vice premier meets with members of u.s congress\"\n\nText:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Title: Chinese Vice Premier Engages in Dialogue with Members of U.S. Congress: Strengthening Ties and Addressing Global Challenges\n\nIntroduction:\nIn a recent diplomatic effort to solidify Sino-American relationships, the Chinese Vice Premier met with a delegation of members from the U.S. Congress. The primary objective of the meeting was to foster cooperation and mutual understanding between the two nations and to exchange opinions on various pressing global issues. This encounter is lauded as a significant milestone in the development of diplomatic relations between China and the United States, as bilateral dialogue becomes crucial in today's globalized world.\n\nI. Establishing a Solid Framework for Sino-American Relations\n\nA. Recognizing Shared Interests\n\nBoth nations recognize the importance of maintaining a healthy relationship as international players with substantial influence on the world stage. As key economic and political powerhouses, China and the United States have many shared interests, such as stabilizing and growing global markets, combating climate change, enhancing cybersecurity, and addressing international security threats.\n\nB. Setting the Stage for a Long-term Partnership\n\nBy engaging in open dialogue and addressing common concerns, the two nations aim to build a climate of understanding and trust that serves as the foundation of a long-lasting partnership. This meeting sends a strong signal of both countries' willingness to work together to face pressing global challenges and to avoid any potential misunderstandings or conflicts that might harm their shared interests.\n\nII. Prioritizing Economic Prosperity and Trade Relations\n\nA. Enhancing Market Access\n\nThe leaders addressed the importance of mutually beneficial trade relations, committing to strengthen their economies through increased trade and investment. Both sides agreed on the need for expanded market access and the reduction of trade barriers as a means of fostering growth and creating job opportunities for their citizens.\n\nB. Addressing Intellectual Property Rights\n\nGiven the rising role of technology in the world economy, the protection of intellectual property rights was another important topic of discussion. Both parties committed to working together on establishing robust regulatory frameworks to guard against intellectual property theft and counterfeit goods to ensure a level playing field for businesses in both countries.\n\nIII. Tackling Global Challenges Through Joint Efforts\n\nA. Combating Climate Change\n\nAcknowledging the severity of climate change and its far-reaching implications, the Chinese Vice Premier and members of the U.S. Congress discussed collaborative efforts in the development and deployment of clean energy solutions to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions. The promotion of sustainable development will serve as an integral part of their partnership moving forward.\n\nB. Facing International Security Threats\n\nIn the face of emerging security threats, the leaders emphasized the importance of close cooperation between the two nations. Addressing issues such as terrorism, nuclear proliferation, and regional disputes, they committed to strengthening communication channels and joint efforts to bolster global stability and peace.\n\nConclusion:\nThe Chinese Vice Premier's meetings with members of the U.S. Congress are a testament to the two countries’ commitment to furthering ties and pursuing a constructive dialogue, despite existing differences. By focusing on areas of shared interest and addressing global challenges together, China and the United States are laying the foundation for future collaboration that will benefit not only their respective nations but the entire world as well. As the world evolves, it is increasingly vital for these two giants to work hand in hand to shape an era of prosperity, peace, and environmental sustainability." } ]
flan_v2_11484	[ { "role": "user", "content": "QUES:\nFirst question: Am I too late to start Programming at 22?\nSecond question: Is it ever too late for someone to learn how to program?\nAre these two questions asking the same thing?\n\nANS:\nno\n\n\nQUES:\nFirst question: What is the best way to practice singing?\nSecond question: How can I practice my singing?\nAre these two questions asking the same thing?\n\nANS:\nyes\n\n\nQUES:\nFirst question: 6 boys and 15 girls can do a piece of work in 4 days while 12 boys and 3 girls can do the same work in 5 days. In how many days will 1 boy and 1 girl do the same work?\nSecond question: If 3 men or 4 women can do a piece of work in 16 days, in how many days can 12 men and 8 women do the same piece of work?\nAre these two questions asking the same thing?\n\nANS:\nno\n\n\nQUES:\nFirst question: What are some best books and study material for eLitmus pH test preparation?\nSecond question: Is the eLitmus pH test beneficial for non throught 60% candidates?\nAre these two questions asking the same thing?\n\nANS:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "no" } ]
flan_v2_12624	[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: Teacher asked me this: Solve 18650 + 10624 = -714a for a.\n++++++++++\nanswer: -41\n\n\nquestion: Teacher asked me this: Solve -544r = 287r + 10748 + 10858 for r.\n++++++++++\nanswer: -26\n\n\nquestion: Teacher asked me this: Solve -3691z = 283z + 290102 for z.\n++++++++++\nanswer: -73\n\n\nquestion: Teacher asked me this: Solve -24l + 55*l - 217 = 0 for l.\n++++++++++\nanswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "7" } ]
flan_v2_7245	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nSolve 13s + 21 + 18 = 0 for s..\n\nAnswer:\n-3\n\n\nQuestion:\nSolve 4900 - 4668 = -58g for g..\n\nAnswer:\n-4\n\n\nQuestion:\nSolve -391 + 366 = 5v for v..\n\nAnswer:\n-5\n\n\nQuestion:\nSolve -59d + 37*d + 49 = -39 for d..\n\nAnswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "4" } ]
flan_v2_38922	[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you need to provide the parts-of-speech tag of a word present in a sentence specified within curly braces ( '{{ ... }}' ). The parts-of-speech tags are fine labels that represent a category of words with similar grammatical properties. The list of part-of-speech tags i.e tagset of this corpus is : '$': Dollar Sign, \"''\": Single Quotes, ',': Comma Symbol, '-LRB-': Left Parantheses, '-RRB-': Right Parantheses, '.': Period, ':': Colon, 'ADD': Email Address, 'AFX': Affix, 'CC': Coordinating conjunction, 'CD': Cardinal Number, 'DT': Determiner, 'EX': Existential there, 'FW': Foreign Word, 'GW': Go with, 'HYPH': Hyphen symbol, 'IN': Preposition or a subordinating conjunction, 'JJ': Adjective, 'JJR': A comparative Adjective, 'JJS': A Superlative Adjective, 'LS': List item Marker, 'MD': Modal, 'NFP': Superfluous punctuation, 'NN': Singular Noun, 'NNP': Singular Proper Noun, 'NNPS': Prural Proper Noun, 'NNS': Prural Noun, 'PDT': Pre-determiner, 'POS': Possessive Ending, 'PRP': Personal pronoun, 'PRP$': Possessive Pronoun, 'RB': Adverb, 'RBR': Comparative Adverb, 'RBS': Superlative Adverb, 'RP': Particle, 'SYM': Symbol, 'TO': To , 'UH': Interjection, 'VB': Base form Verb, 'VBD': Verb in Past tense, 'VBG': Verb in present participle, 'VBN': Verb in past participle, 'VBP': Verb in non-3rd person singular present, 'VBZ': Verb in 3rd person singular present, 'WDT': Wh-determiner, 'WP': Wh-pronoun, 'WP$' Possessive Wh-pronoun, 'WRB': Wh-adverb, 'XX': Unknown, '``': Double backticks.\nOne example: Sentence: Those things ended up being a windsheild washer fluid tank {{ ( }} 1 screw ) and the air filter canister ( 4 spring clips ) . \nWord: (\nSolution is here: -LRB-\nExplanation: \"(\" is the symbol for Left Parantheses (-LRB-).\n\nNow, solve this: Sentence: Would a {{ more }} appropriate time be after the Global Operations Controller meeting in October when we should have worldwide buy - in and commitment to these standards and ( hopefully ) our first draft of a meaningful exception report ? \nWord: more\nSolution:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "RBR" } ]
open_orca_flan.1879890	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How similar are the following two sentences?\n\nA tattooed man in black playing a white guitar and singing.\nA woman in a black and white coat and earmuffs.\n\nGive the answer on a scale from 0 - 5, where 0 is \"not similar at all\" and 5 is \"means the same thing\"." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "I would rate the similarity between the two sentences as a 1 out of 5. The two sentences describe different subjects, actions, and contexts, but they share a connection through the theme of \"black and white\" colors.\n\nThe first sentence describes a tattooed man dressed in black playing a white guitar and singing. It paints a picture of a musician or performer, possibly in a live setting or during a practice session. It highlights the contrast between the man's attire and his instrument and engages the reader's senses by providing information about actions, like playing and singing.\n\nThe second sentence describes a woman wearing a black and white coat and earmuffs, perhaps during cold weather or winter. This sentence is more focused on the woman's clothing and appearance rather than her actions or the atmosphere she is in. It also uses the colors black and white, but in relation to her coat, which suggests the weather might be cold, or that she is situated in an outdoor environment.\n\nThe main similarity between the two sentences is the mention of \"black and white,\" which forms the basis for any connection. However, the subjects of the sentences (a tattooed man vs. a woman), the activities they are engaged in (performing music vs. wearing a coat and earmuffs), and their contexts (musical vs. cold weather) are entirely different.\n\nTherefore, I would give a rating of 1 out of 5 for similarity between these two sentences. Although both mention colors black and white, the subjects, actions, and scenarios depicted in each sentence are notably different and cannot be considered equivalent at any deeper level." } ]
open_orca_flan.1617463	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Dialogue:\nJasper: i miss you so much already :(\nKaren: i know... i miss you too\nJasper: it has only been 3 days and it feels like forever :(\nKaren: i know... but you will be back on sunday, right? :\nJasper: yeah i will! :)\nKaren: how about we spend the whole day in bed?\nJasper: that sounds like a dream!!\nKaren: yeah, we can order something, watch netflix, sleep till the afternoon\nJasper: it could not get any more perfect!! :\nKaren: ye <3 i love spending time with you sweetie\nJasper: and i love spending time without you :) you are my favourite person\nKaren: awwww <3 so cute\nJasper: i have a special gift for you \nKaren: really what is it ???\nJasper: i can't telly you, you will find out on sunday :)))\nKaren: ahhh now i won't stop thinking about it :(\nJasper: good haha :*\nWhat were the main points in that conversation?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1. Jasper and Karen express how much they miss each other, as they have been apart for three days.\n2. Jasper reassures Karen that he will return on Sunday, and they plan to spend the entire day in bed together.\n3. They discuss their plans for the day, such as ordering food, watching Netflix, and sleeping until the afternoon.\n4. Both Karen and Jasper express their love for spending time with each other, and acknowledge their strong connection.\n5. Jasper reveals that he has a special gift for Karen, but he refuses to disclose any details, creating suspense and anticipation for their upcoming reunion on Sunday." } ]
flan_v2_41240	[ { "role": "user", "content": "For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the \"SELECT\" statement. Next, you use a \"FROM\" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the \"AS\" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the \"AS\" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the \"JOIN\" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the \"ON\" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the \"WHERE\" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The \"GROUP BY\" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The \"HAVING\" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the \"ORDER BY\" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The \"DESC\" statement will sort in descending order and the \"ASC\" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the \"LIMIT\" statement to return a certain number of rows. When \"\" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.\n\nDid M4 's art director , star , producer , and director executive produce M0 , M1 , and M2 and executive produce M3\nSELECT count() WHERE {\n?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M4 .\n?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 .\n?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M4 .\n?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 .\n?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 .\n?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 .\n?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 .\n?x0 ns:film.producer.film\|ns:film.production_company.films M4\n}\n\nDid M1 influence M2 , influence M3 , M4 , and M5 , marry M6 , and marry a film editor\nSELECT count() WHERE {\n?x0 a ns:film.editor .\nFILTER ( M1 != ?x0 ) .\nFILTER ( M1 != M6 ) .\nM1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 .\nM1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M3 .\nM1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M4 .\nM1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M5 .\nM1 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse\|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses ?x0 .\nM1 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse\|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M6\n}\n\nDid M3 's executive producer and director executive produce and write M0 , M1 , and M2\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "SELECT count(*) WHERE {\n?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 .\n?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 .\n?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 .\n?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 .\n?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 .\n?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 .\n?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 .\n?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2\n}\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_25648	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Given the question: Question: What does someone want to do fast when they complete something in a perfunctory way? Options: - careful - complete - thoughtful - thorough - go on The answer is \"complete\" because\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\ncomplete someone want to do fast when they complete something in a perfunctory way\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Question: The predator was committing murder, what was his intention to his victim? Options: - kill - distress - strangle - die - dead The answer is \"kill\" because\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nvronsky states serial killing first\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Question: The old man would be stuck staying in bed, part of the nurse's job was to move him so he wouldn't get what? Options: - bed sores - missing out - nervous - comfort - resting The answer is \"bed sores\" because\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "staying in bed will result in blisters." } ]
open_orca_flan.2302569	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer a question about the following article about The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess:\n\nSpecial bundles of the game contain a Wolf Link Amiibo figurine, which unlocks a Wii U-exclusive dungeon called the \"Cave of Shadows\" and can carry data over to the upcoming 2016 Zelda game. Other Zelda-related Amiibo figurines have distinct functions: Link and Toon Link replenish arrows, Zelda and Sheik restore Link's health, and Ganondorf causes Link to take twice as much damage.\n\nWhich two Amiibo figures heal Link?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In the context of The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess, the two Amiibo figures that heal Link are Zelda and Sheik. By using these Amiibo figurines with the game, players can restore Link's health, providing valuable assistance during gameplay.\n\nThe Zelda Amiibo figure represents Princess Zelda, who is the titular character in The Legend of Zelda series and plays a significant role in the lore, often acting as a guiding force and companion for Link. She possesses magical powers, which helps justify her Amiibo's ability to restore Link's health within the game.\n\nThe Sheik Amiibo figure represents Sheik, a mysterious ninja-like character who first appeared in The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time. Although Sheik's true identity is later revealed to be Princess Zelda in disguise, the character is distinct enough to warrant a separate Amiibo. Similar to Zelda, Sheik possesses magical abilities that justify the figure's ability to heal Link in the Twilight Princess game.\n\nIt is important to note that other Zelda-related Amiibo figurines have distinct functions in the game as well. Link and Toon Link Amiibo figurines replenish arrows for players, giving them additional ammunition and aiding them in ranged encounters. Ganondorf, the primary antagonist in the series, has a unique effect, causing Link to take twice as much damage when the player uses his Amiibo, offering a heightened challenge for experienced players.\n\nAdditionally, the special bundle of the game containing a Wolf Link Amiibo figurine unlocks a Wii U-exclusive dungeon called the \"Cave of Shadows\" and allows players to carry data over to the upcoming 2016 Zelda game. This provides an immersive gameplay experience that integrates physical collectibles with virtual progression in the game, further enhancing the connection between the player and the world of The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess." } ]
open_orca_flan.2124208	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Create a set of triples that describes the content in the following sentence.\n\nLoch Fyne is not a family friendly restaurant, but it serves Indian food.\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1. (Loch Fyne, is a, restaurant)\n2. (Loch Fyne, serves, Indian food)\n3. (Loch Fyne, not family friendly, true)" } ]
open_orca_flan.1738095	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Produce a detailed sentence about a restaurant using the following words: name = Cotto, eatType = coffee shop, priceRange = high, area = city centre, near = The Portland Arms" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Cotto, a high-end coffee shop situated in the bustling city centre, offers a luxurious dining experience and is conveniently located near the popular destination, The Portland Arms." } ]
flan_v2_49376	[ { "role": "user", "content": "A man blocking a soccer ball is called a goalie who keeps other players here kids and a man from scoring a goal.\nThe question and answer are below.\nPremise: \"A man is blocking a soccer ball from being kicked into a goal by several kids and a man.\"\nHypothesis: \"A goalie keeps the kids from scoring a goal.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nyes\n\nJust because a news man is reporting in a local store doesn't imply bad news.. So what could be the question?\nQuestion followed by answer: Premise: \"A news man is reporting in a local store about an event.\"\nHypothesis: \"There is a man reporting bad news.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nit is not possible to tell\n\nA man looks into a microscope so he is using the tool.\nThe question and answer are below.\nCan we conclude from \"A man looks into a microscope in a office.\" that \"A man is using his microscope in an office.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nyes\n\nThe dogs doing a tug of war doesn't mean they are playing at a dog park.\nThe question and answer are below.\nPremise: \"Two dogs doing a tug-of-war on a black object.\"\nHypothesis: \"Two dogs are playing at the dog park.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nit is not possible to tell\n\nThe dog holding a bird in its mouth does not necessarily mean he is going to eat the bird.. So what could be the question?\nQuestion followed by answer: Can we conclude from \"A black dog is holding a bird in his mouth.\" that \"A dog is going to eat a bird.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nit is not possible to tell\n\nCheckered shirt doesn't also mean someone is on a blue bike.. So what could be the question?\nQuestion followed by answer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Premise: \"Someone in a checkered shirt is bicycling down a path.\"\nHypothesis: \"Someone is riding a blue bike.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nit is not possible to tell" } ]
open_orca_flan.2397349	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write the answer: What is the SI unit of temperature?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The SI (International System of Units) unit of temperature is the kelvin, denoted by the symbol 'K.' Kelvin is the primary unit of temperature measurement in the physical sciences. It was named after the British physicist and mathematician, William Thomson (also known as Lord Kelvin), who made significant contributions to the understanding of thermodynamics and the development of the concept of absolute zero temperature.\n\nKelvin is an absolute temperature scale, meaning it starts at absolute zero, the point at which all molecular motion theoretically ceases. This feature makes it distinct from the other two common temperature scales, Celsius and Fahrenheit, which use arbitrary reference points taken from the freezing and boiling points of water, making them relative temperature scales.\n\nIn the Kelvin scale, one unit of measure, or one kelvin, is equivalent to the same incremental change as one degree Celsius (1 K = 1 °C). However, the Kelvin scale sets its zero point at absolute zero, which is -273.15 degrees Celsius (-459.67 degrees Fahrenheit). To convert a temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, one must simply add 273.15 to the Celsius temperature, so that:\n\nTemperature in kelvin (K) = Temperature in Celsius (°C) + 273.15\n\nThe Kelvin scale is widely used in scientific research and engineering areas, such as the study of thermodynamics, cryogenics, material science, and astronomy. The use of the Kelvin scale facilitates temperature calculations, promotes greater measurement consistency, and enables comparisons across various scientific fields and international borders. Furthermore, the Kelvin scale's foundation on absolute zero is essential for accurately describing the properties of materials subjected to extremely low temperatures.\n\nIn summary, the SI unit of temperature is the kelvin, symbolized by 'K.' This absolute temperature scale is an essential concept in a wide range of scientific disciplines and provides a useful, consistent method for quantifying and comparing temperature changes within different contexts." } ]
flan_v2_29273	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Fact 1: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. Fact 2: Mushrooms are an example of fungi. Given the two facts above, answer the question \"what lacks chlorophyll?\" with the following options: - mushrooms - alpacas - bacteria - acetic acid - Leptospirosis - salamanders - deserts - Conifers\nmushrooms\n\nFact 1: Being distracted while driving can cause people to crash their car. Fact 2: Some children drive their parents to distraction. Given the two facts above, answer the question \"How can children cause a car accident?\" with the following options: - They can distract drivers - energy of moving objects - exposure to cold - By eating ice cream - Driving erratically - Males and females - sperm and egg fuse - They aren't safe drivers\nThey can distract drivers\n\nFact 1: Centrioles are organelles involved in cell division. Fact 2: Basal bodies function as centrioles. Given the two facts above, answer the question \"what are basal bodies involved in?\" with the following options: - Plants growth - cell division - an organism's body - root growth - movement - permineralization - Animal survival - animal transport\ncell division\n\nFact 1: Electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. Fact 2: Electricity is a kinetic energy. Given the two facts above, answer the question \"_ running through a wire causes that wire to heat up\" with the following options: - sunlight - hydrogen and oxygen - activation energy - to move people - an object - rays or beams - kinetic energy - reflecting light\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "kinetic energy" } ]
flan_v2_2517	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Generate a short summary: general motors corp. 's board of directors met for a second day saturday to make the final decision on whether the automaker would complete its restructuring by filing for bankruptcy protection monday .\nAnswer: gm board meets as bondholder deadline passes\n\n\nthe fbi has found and questioned a chinese researcher in connection with the inquiry into china 's suspected theft of american nuclear secrets from the los alamos national laboratory , government officials said friday .\n\nShort summary: fbi interviews chinese man in spy case\n\n\nIN: despite increasingly heated exchanges between lawyers and other courtroom contretemps , the spotlight has dimmed on the tawana brawley defamation trial in recent weeks .\nsummary: sharpton testimony to enliven brawley trial\n\n\nProblem: ugandan president yoweri museveni tuesday said that the key for eliminating corruption in a developing country like uganda is through privatization and liberalization .\n\nWhat is a very short summary of the above text?\n++++++++++\nA: uganda vows to fight corruption through privatization liberalization\n\n\nquestion: for a few hours thursday , pakistan glimpsed its political future , and it looked like this : a crowd of hundreds of thousands spilling into the streets for a rollicking but peaceful welcome to former prime minister benazir bhutto that , when replicated across the country , would propel her all the way back to her old job .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary: violence warps pakistan 's political culture\n\n\nquestion: the federal reserve is keeping close tabs on financial arrangements that might be used by banks to mask their true financial positions , a federal reserve board member said thursday .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "board member says fed watching closely to ensure banks do n't hide" } ]
open_orca_flan.8269	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What happens next in this paragraph?\n\nA red ball hits a yellow ball in front of a woman. She is talking as she is engaged in a game of croquette. she\npick from the following.\n + moves around the court quickly, picking the blue ball up by the balls and popping it into the orange cup.;\n + throws the ball again to her left.;\n + moves all around the table assists the woman, trying to keep her back from hitting the ball.;\n + shows the different angles, moves, and positions for playing the game as she plays with another woman.;" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The woman, intrigued by the lively exchange between the red ball and the yellow ball, continues her conversation while maintaining a keen focus on the game of croquette. As the balls collide and come to a momentary pause, she decides to show the different angles, moves, and positions for playing the game as she invites another woman to join her.\n\nWith an air of confidence and contagious enthusiasm, she begins to demonstrate various techniques of the game to her companion. She starts with the basic setup: the wicket-placement and outlining the rules that govern a proper game of croquette. The onlookers find themselves captivated by her explanations, trying to absorb the nuances she weaves in effortlessly.\n\nDelving deeper into the strategies of the game, the woman exhibits exceptional prowess in positioning herself and striking the ball adeptly. She takes time to explain how each angle influences the direction and speed of the ball, and how to anticipate and counteract the moves of the opponent. With each demonstration, her mastery of the game becomes increasingly apparent, captivating the crowd of curious onlookers.\n\nFurthermore, the woman emphasizes the importance of teamwork and cooperation when playing doubles. She and her companion work well together, highlighting each other's strengths while minimizing their weaknesses. The resonating sound of the mallet hitting the balls creates a dynamic environment that brings the game to life.\n\nAs the match progresses, the woman showcases various moves, including English, peel, and the more advanced jump shot. By combining these moves, she creates awe-inspiring sequences akin to a choreographed dance on the croquette court. The audience is left spellbound by her performance.\n\nDespite being fully engaged in this tutorial match, the woman continues to carry on her conversation with ease. Every strike of the mallet is executed with a deft touch, each calculated move speaking to her deep understanding and passion for the sport.\n\nFrom the onlookers, an air of admiration permeates the scene, her words inspiring the intrigue and desire to take up the game themselves. A sense of camaraderie builds among the spectators, encouraging them to ask questions, discuss strategies, and offer insights into the fascinating world of croquette.\n\nIn conclusion, the woman's demonstration of the different angles, moves, and positions of croquette not only showcases her talents in the game but also paves the way for others to appreciate and embrace the beauty of this classic sport." } ]
open_orca_flan.1708127	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Translate \"4.Recomenzar desde Cristo en todos los ámbitos de la misión, redescubrir en Jesús el amor y la salvación que el Padre nos da, por el Espíritu Santo, es la substancia, la raíz de la misión episcopal, que hace del obispo el primer responsable de la catequesis diocesana.\" from Spanish to English." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "4. Restarting from Christ in all areas of the mission, rediscovering in Jesus the love and salvation that the Father gives us, through the Holy Spirit, is the substance, the root of the episcopal mission, which makes the bishop the primary responsible for diocesan catechesis." } ]
flan_v2_6815	[ { "role": "user", "content": "[Q]: Чтение трилогии \"Властелин Колец\" первое время имело на меня громаднейшее влияние, я думал, что это лучшая книга их всех, что я читал, я хотел, чтобы она не заканчивалась.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: Reading 'The Lord of the Rings' trilogy for the first time really had an enormous impact on me, I thought it was the best book that I had ever read, it was one of those books that I did not want to end.\n\n\nQuestion:\nЭтот ресурс нельзя добыть, его можно приобрести только Premium.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nThis resource cannot be mined and can only be obtained through our premium service.\n\n\ntest: П.Л. Шупика Виталия Николаевича Гирина 9 февраля 2001 года для обеспечения высококвалифицированной стоматологической помощью населения Украины через последипломную подготовку врачей-стоматологов общего профиля.\nEnglish?\n\ntranslation: The department was founded on February 9, 2001, by initiative of V. N. Girin, Ex-rector of Kyiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education named after P. L. Shupyk, with the aim to provide highly qualified dentistry help for the population of Ukraine through postgraduate studying of stomatologists.\n\n\nВ Баку 15 декабря начался ряд семинаров на тему «Стратегия качества – креативные идеи для эффективного управления», проводимых всемирно известным бизнес консультантом доктором Грегори Ватсоном, приглашённым в Азербайджан при спонсорстве группы компаний «Azersun Holding».\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\nAzersun Holding Group of Companies held a press conference to present its new corporate and brand websites, on December 14, 2009, in the International Press Room of the Trend Information Agency.\n\n\nHow is \"Part of this is the complexity of their algorithms and the subtleties that can result in differing ways of interpreting what they find on a site, but another key part is that they look for different things on different categories sites.\" said in Russian?\nОдна из причин этого - сложность и тонкость их алгоритмов, которые могут привести к разным интерпретациям того, что они находят на разных сайтах.\n\n\n[Q]: Корпорация Toyo Tire (USA) Corp. заявила о повышении цен на все шины для легковых автомобилей на 3%, а легкогрузовых автомобилей и внедорожников - на 5%.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Toyo Tire (USA) Corp. said it will raise prices on all of its passenger, performance and light truck/SUV tires by 3% to 5%." } ]
open_orca_flan.2423316	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize:\n\n2 February 2016 Last updated at 13:24 GMT\nIn 2008, BBC News NI reporter Mervyn Jess took a tour of the underground shelter that was kitted out to house more than 200 people in the event of a nuclear attack." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Step 1: Identify the main points in the text. In this case, the main points are:\n- The article is from 2016.\n- It references a tour from 2008.\n- The tour was done by BBC News NI reporter Mervyn Jess.\n- The underground shelter could house over 200 people.\n- The shelter was prepared for a possible nuclear attack.\n\nStep 2: Construct a condensed version of the text, preserving the essential information:\n\"In 2016, it was reported that in 2008, BBC News NI reporter Mervyn Jess toured an underground shelter, designed to house over 200 people in case of a nuclear attack.\"\n\nStep 3: Review the summary, ensuring the it accurately captures the main points of the original text." } ]
open_orca_flan.165341	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "toulouse 's france international fly-half frederic michalak will be out for a month after he suffered a right ankle sprain while playing in his club 's championship match against narbonne on saturday .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or less" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Toulouse's French international fly-half Frederic Michalak will miss a month due to a right ankle sprain sustained in a championship match against Narbonne." } ]
flan_v2_40050	[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you are given a sentence and a profession. The sentence mentions two professions: one's gender is identifiable using the gendered pronouns in the text and the other's gender is unidentifiable. You are expected to return whether the given profession's gender is identifiable or unidentifiable.\n--------\nQuestion: Sentence: The baker is afraid of the sheriff because he did something wrong.\n Profession: baker\n\nAnswer: Identifiable\n\n\nQuestion: Sentence: The CEO ignored the nurse 's suggestions and asked him to leave.\n Profession: nurse\n\nAnswer: Identifiable\n\n\nQuestion: Sentence: The lawyer hired the assistant because she needed help with many pending cases.\n Profession: assistant\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Unidentifiable\n\n\n" } ]
open_orca_flan.201243	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Translate \"In case of need, a trustworthy pediatrician is on call.\" to German?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "\"In case of need, a trustworthy pediatrician is on call\" in German is: \"Im Fall von Bedarf ist ein vertrauenswürdiger Kinderarzt verfügbar.\"\n\nNow let me help you understand it like you are five years old:\n\nIf there's a time when you need help from a doctor who takes care of kids, there's a good one that can be called in German language." } ]
flan_v2_664	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Premise & hypothesis: Is the premise \"A young woman wears a costume of black hair, blue dress, and gold jewelry.\" true if \"A young person wears a costume of black hair, blue dress, and gold jewelry.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: yes\n\nPremise & hypothesis: Is the premise \"Two young men are having good time.\" true if \"Two men are fighting for the last slice of pizza.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: no\n\nPremise & hypothesis: Is the premise \"Several people are in a building looking at several bicycles, and the person near the front has a blue shirt.\" true if \"There is one person alone and swimming in the ocean.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: no\n\nPremise & hypothesis: Is the premise \"A man with a mustache wearing a black and red plaid shirt plays guitar.\" true if \"An old man plays a country song on the guitar.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "it is not possible to tell" } ]
flan_v2_31717	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Master of Disguise Review: It looks fine... I didnt play it yet. It is a Christmas present. It arrived in a time manner and it appears in good condition.\nsatisfied\n\nHere is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Flimsy and unsteady Review: The incredible light weight of this product makes it very top-heavy when attaching a camcorder. The result is an uneasy feeling that it will topple over, especially if something were to knock against it. Compounding the problem are the feet of the tripod which make very poor contact with the ground, thus adding to its instability. The verticle control that allows for the camcorders altitude to be adjusted is jerky thus resulting in shaky recordings. Overall this is a badly designed tripod that I would neither recommend nor trust with my own camcorder.\ndissatisfied\n\nHere is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Unreliable. Review: I agree with the other reviews. I have 4 of these in my house. They were installed about 2-2.5 years ago. Three of them have gone off for no apparent reason, one of them in the middle of the night. There has been no carbon monoxide in the house at all. Look for other brands.\ndissatisfied\n\nHere is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: very disappointing Review: Some great songs, but I wanted the original Stones album and got a mixture of other albums. Be careful when you order cd's from Amazon.....\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "dissatisfied" } ]
flan_v2_44397	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given a command in a limited form of natural language, provide the correct sequence of actions that executes the command to thus navigate an agent in its environment. A command can be broken down into many different actions. Actions are uppercase and are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. The word 'opposite' turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.\n\nExample input: jump left\nExample output: I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP\nExample explanation: The agent must first turn left and then jump in order to jump to the left.\nQ: turn left thrice and walk right twice\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK" } ]
open_orca_flan.2043603	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Choose your answer from: --negative. --positive.Would the following phrase be considered positive or negative?\n\nfeel like a 10-course banquet \n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Step 1: Analyze the phrase \"feel like a 10-course banquet\"\nStep 2: Evaluate the context - typically, a 10-course banquet represents an extravagant, full, and satisfying meal.\nStep 3: Determine if the sentiment is positive or negative. Referring to something as a 10-course banquet is usually associated with positive feelings of satisfaction, abundance, and enjoyment.\nStep 4: Choose the appropriate answer based on the analysis.\n\nThe phrase \"feel like a 10-course banquet\" would be considered --positive." } ]
flan_v2_42977	[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Farsi.\nOne example is below.\nQ: אתם רואים שהפינגווין הזה ניגש ומסתכל על החוטים, הוא לא אוהב את החוט הזה.\nA: شما میتونید این پنگوئن ها رو ببینید اونها حرکت میکنند به اون سیمها نگاه میکنند ولی شبیه اون سیمها نیستند\nRationale: The Hebrew sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: זהו, דרך אגב, אחייני בן השנתיים, גיא.\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "این بچه ، در هر حال ، پسر خواهر دوساله مته." } ]
flan_v2_39938	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nA text is given in Telugu. Translate it from the Telugu language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nExample: بھارت کو طیاروں سے متعلق سرمایہ فراہمی کا ایک مرکز بنانے اور بھارتی ساحلوں سے پٹے پر دینے کی سرگرمیوں کا آغاز کرنے کے لیے حکومت کی جانب سے ریگو لیٹری روڈ میپ نافذ کیا جائے گا\nOutput: రాజధాని సరఫరా సరఫరా కేంద్రంగా ప్రారంభించటానికి ప్రభుత్వం అమలు చేయబడుతుంది మరియు భారతీయ తీరాల నుండి సాగదీయడం ప్రారంభమవుతుంది.\nCorrect translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'The government will be enforced by the government to start a center of capital supply supply and start activities on stretching from Indian shores.' which is the same as the output sentence.\n\nNew input case for you: آئی شپت\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "ఆయీ శపథ్" } ]
flan_v2_21942	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Two years after the First World War (1914-1918), a small group of soldiers left the army and returned to their hometown in France. Most of them lived well, but one of them was poor. His name was Clinton. Once a year they had supper in Barton's house. Barton was very rich. One evening Barton showed his friends a large gold coin at the supper table. The coin was passed around and praised by everyone. At the same time they were talking and talking. They soon forgot about the coin. After supper, Barton asked for his coin, but nobody could tell where it was. It was lost. One man said that everyone must be searched. One by one they turned their pockets inside out. Only Clinton refused, however.\"I didn't steal the coin, and I will not be searched,\" he said.After that, people turned their heads away from Clinton when they met him. He grew poorer. Soon his wife died. A few years later, Barton had his house repaired. The lost coin was found under the floor. Barton felt sorry and went to Clinton to apologize. \"But,\" he asked, \"you knew the coin was not in your pocket. Why did you refuse to be searched?\" \"Because I was a thief,\" Clinton answered. \"My pockets were full of food at that time. I had taken some food from the table to carry to my hungry wife and children.\" Options: A people thought of him as a beggar B people took no notice of him C people look down upon him D Clinton refused to see his friends Answer: C people look down upon him Question:\n----\nAnswer: \"After that, people turned their heads away from Clinton when they met him.\" From the sentence we know that _ .\n\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: A Bite of China, featuring delicious Chinese food, has attracted countless viewers, and moved many to tears. A Bite of China is a serious documentary providing a unique view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society from the view of food. The touching documentary reminds some people of their mother, and makes some realize that every grain comes from hard and laborious work. Some people see patriotism in the documentary, and some consider it a great cultural export. How did this documentary achieve a great influence beyond its subject matter in such a short time? \"It is not empty propaganda about China's splendid food culture. Instead, it shows the techniques used in making food and their production process as well as the lives of ordinary people, thus striking a chord with the audience,\" an Internet user said. The success of the documentary should be owed to sincerity and reality. Nowadays, many works of art that have high investment, high technology, and magnificent scenes lack nothing but sincerity and reality. A Bite of China shows that a commercial documentary promoting patriotism can be full of touching details, that the emotions of ordinary Chinese people should be exhibited even in publicizing China overseas, and that even a completely commercial program can achieve both artistic and commercial success. \"We made this documentary with our respect and love for food,\" said director Chen Xiaoqing. Being sincere is the most important thing for artists because they cannot move others unless they themselves are first moved, and cannot convince others unless they themselves are first convinced. Sincerity is the \"secret\" for making this documentary so popular, and every cultural creator should learn from its success. Options: A a book B a film C a newspaper D a TV program Answer: D a TV program Question:\n----\nAnswer: According to the passage, A Bite of China is _ .\n\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: I watch documentaries, not movies.I read history books, not fiction.I use every free moment to accomplish one of the tasks on my never-ending checklist, and I am completely filled with thoughts of productivity.An hour sleeping is an hour wasted.And like the rest of 21st century America, I like it.But this fixation on productivity is increasingly destroying character and transforming men into robots. New York Times columnist David Brooks warned American University students of this cultural decline in a speech.\"We cut off all things spiritual and emotional in a competitive urge to stand out\", he said, \"The pressure to succeed professionally, to acquire skills, to do the things you need to do to succeed in an information age economy really became the overwhelming pressures, and it sort of _ the thinking about character and morality.\" Many students happily go to college, viewing it as a next step on their rise to professional achievement.Forcing as many success-building activities into their schedules as they can, they enjoy keeping busy with little sleep.\"Today's outstanding kids are likely to spend their afternoons and weekends shuttling from one skill-improving activity to the next,\" Brooks wrote in an article, \"We fear failure more than we desire success.\" A century ago, college was about character building.Today, our characters are in decline.We are experts on economics, material things and professional skills.We fail to discuss and understand relationships, emotions and all things spiritual. Philosopher Karl Popper divided the world into two categories: Clocks and Clouds.Clock problems are those that can be taken apart, examined and solved through deductive reasoning .Clouds cannot be taken apart.Cloud problems represent whole systems that need to be understood in a different way. \"When we have a Cloud problem, we try to turn it into a Clock problem,\" Brooks said.And in a reason-centered culture, adding titles to one's resume becomes a trend.At American University, 85 percent of seniors (and 89 percent of... Options: A bring awareness to character building B stress the importance of productivity C warn about the pressure to seek success D criticize students' desire for achievements Answer: A bring awareness to character building Question:\n----\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The purpose of this passage is to _ ." } ]
flan_v2_40407	[ { "role": "user", "content": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, based on the given context word, you are asked to create a pair of sentences each containing a blank (_). The sentence pair should look similar and should be about two different persons (PersonX and PersonY). Additionally, the two sentences must be different in terms of trigger words (e.g., \"sympathetic\" and \"stern\") which express contrasting attributes about the two persons. The answer to the first and the second sentence must be PersonX and PersonY, respectively. PersonX and PersonY should not be equally likely to fill the blank. For each sentence, there should be an agreed upon answer to fill in the blank. Your generations should NOT contain potentially explicit, offensive, or adult content. Do not use the names of real people (e.g., Donald Trump, Putin, etc.) in your sentences. Avoid repeating the same style or phrase in twin sentences e.g., a contrasting sentence can always be created using simple negation i.e. by adding not, never, etc. Instead, try to increase diversity. Both twin sentences must contain at least 15 and at most 30 words. Twin sentences must have at least 70% overlapping words. You must utilize the given context word while writing the twin sentences. Each of the twin sentences must contain only one blank. Make sure that PersonX and PersonY have the same gender. In each sentence, PersonX and PersonY should be used only ONCE and PersonX should appear earlier than PersonY.\n\nContext word: upset.\nSolution: Sentence 1: PersonX yelled at PersonY because _ was so upset about the news. \nSentence 2: PersonX comforted at PersonY because _ was so upset about the news.\nWhy? As expected, two sentences contain mentions of PersonX and PersonY and they're quite similar. Their difference is in terms of trigger words (\"yelled\" and \"comforted\"), whcih result in them having different answers. As required by the instructions, the answer to sentence 1 and sentence 2 are PersonX and PersonY, respectively.\n\nNew input: Context Word: Bee.\nSolution:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Sentence 1: PersonX helped his neighbor, PersonY, deal with a bee infestation because _ is a exterminator. \nSentence 2: PersonX helped his neighbor, PersonY, deal with a bee infestation because _ is an old man." } ]
flan_v2_9680	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Solve -37g - 336 = -149g for g.\nSolve this plz.\n\nA: 3\n\n\nSolve 289f - 705f - 58240 = 0 for f.\nSolve this plz.\n\nA: -140\n\n\nSolve -481 = -18*c - 301 for c.\nSolve this plz.\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "10" } ]
open_orca_flan.1753639	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Produce a detailed sentence about a restaurant using the following words: name = Taste of Cambridge, eatType = coffee shop, food = Japanese, area = riverside, familyFriendly = yes" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Taste of Cambridge, a family-friendly coffee shop located in the picturesque riverside area, offers a unique and delightful selection of Japanese food to enjoy amidst the serene surroundings." } ]
flan_v2_9472	[ { "role": "user", "content": "IN: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\nWrite a tweet that is negative.\n\nOUT: @joeyyy93 I agree; and I just don't have the interest anymore \n\n\nQ: negative (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive)\nA: Surrounded by three morning people. \n\n\nQ: Write a positive tweet.\n\nA: day is startin right now \n\n\nquestion: Generate a tweet. negative\n\nanswer: @kaleyhitler I hate when that happens. Mine was 190 but I over drafted and only got 150 \n\n\ninput question: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive. Generate a tweet that has the following sentiment: negative\n\nGenerated tweet: @YoungQ oops bad spelling.. I'm on my iPhone \n\n\nWrite a positive tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "@MichelleWegner You are very lucky!!! My legs did not like how long it takes to dry my hair this morning. " } ]
flan_v2_7855	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Никто не вправе осуждать мусульман за то, что они следуют законам шариата. Демократия и свобода выбора за каждым народом и отдельным человеком.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\nThe violent manipulation someone in our belief too is restriction on freedom that is not comprehensible.\n\n\nHow is \"Juarros de Riomoros\" said in Russian?\nХуаррос-де-Риоморос\n\n\nQ: Translate \"Sorry, the job offer you are attempting to access is no longer available.\" to Russian?\n\nA: Нам жаль, но предложения по вакансии, которое ты пытаешься открыть уже нет в наличии.\n\n\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Мы всегда предоставляем клиентам последнюю информацию о недвижимость в Майами Бич и полнейший список квартир и кондоминиумов, чтобы можно было выбрать тот единственный вариант, который идеально подойдет именно вам.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"Protonema\" to Russian?\nYes: Протонема\n\n\nQ: Translate \"End of 2006 – the company “Evrotek” got professionals in retailing involved into its team. Managers of the leading European networks were invited to hold management positions.\" to Russian?\nYes:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "В конце 2008 года с целью дальнейшего развития проекта в состав акционеров Компании вошли International Finance Corporation и инвестиционный фонд Horizon Capital." } ]
flan_v2_49411	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Janice can earn $30 x 5 = $150 per week. She will earn $15 x 3 = $45 more if she works three overtime shifts. Therefore, Janice will earn $150 + $45 = $195 this week.\nThe answer: 195\nReverse engineering the question: Janice has been working part-time at a convenience store 5 days a week. She can earn $30 per day and can earn $15 more when she works a 2 hour overtime shift. If she works three overtime shifts this week, how much will she earn this week?\nReasoning and answer: One square yard is the same as 3 feet by 3 feet, or 3 * 3 = 9 square feet. Ten square yards is 9 * 10 = 90 square feet. Therefore, 100 rabbits can clear 100 * 90 = 9,000 square feet of grassland per day. A 200 ft by 900 ft area is 200 * 900 = 180,000 square feet. Thus, 180,000 sq ft can be cleared by 100 rabbits in 180,000 / 9000 = 20 days.\nThe answer: 20\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion: Wendi lives on a plot of land that is 200 feet by 900 feet of grassland. She raises rabbits on her property by allowing the rabbits to graze on the grass that grows on her land. If one rabbit can eat enough grass to clear ten square yards of lawn area per day, and Wendi owns 100 rabbits, how many days would it take for Wendi's rabbits to clear all the grass off of her grassland property?\nThe total number of cookies in 8 boxes is 8 boxes * 12 cookies / box = 96 cookies. The total number of cookies in 9 bags is 9 bags * 7 cookies / bags = 63 cookies. There are 96 - 63 = 33 more cookies in the boxes than in the bags.\nThe answer: 33\nReverse engineering the question: Spot sells cookies in bags and boxes. Each bag has 7 cookies. Each box has 12 cookies. How many more cookies are in 8 boxes than there are in 9 bags?\nReasoning and answer: In the afternoon there are 2355 - 629 = 1726 loaves of bread left. By the evening there is a delivery and there are now 1726 + 489 = 2215 loaves of bread.\nThe answer: 2215\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion: A supermarket has 2355 loaves of bread at the start of the day. By afternoon, 629 loaves are sold, and a further 489 loaves are delivered to the supermarket by their supplier in the evening. How many loaves of bread are there at the end of the day?\nSince Mary first weighed 99 pounds, after she dropped a dozen pounds she weighed 99 - 12 = 87 pounds. Twice the weight she initially lost is 12 * 2 = 24 pounds. So, when she added back twice the weight that she initially lost, her weight jumped to 87 + 24 = 111 pounds. Three times more than she initially had lost is 12 * 3 = 36 pounds. Therefore, when Mary lost 3 times more than she initially lost, her weight dropped to 111 - 36 = 75 pounds. Finally, when Mary gained back half of a dozen pounds, her final weight was 75 + 6 = 81 pounds.\nThe answer: 81\nReverse engineering the question: Mary tried to improve her health by changing her diet, but her weight bounced like a yo-yo. At first, she dropped a dozen pounds. Then, she added back twice the weight that she initially lost. Then, she dropped three times more weight than she initially had lost. But finally, she gained back half of a dozen pounds. If she weighed 99 pounds at the start of her change in diet, what was her final weight, in pounds?\nThere are 1 + 3 = 4 of them who will go to the park. The ticket and a set of snack cost $18 + $5 = $23. So, it will cost Jerimee and her 3 friends $23 x 4 = $92.\nThe answer: 92\nReverse engineering the question:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Jeremie wants to go to an amusement park with 3 friends at the end of summer. Tickets are $18 for children and a set of snack cost $5. How much will it cost Jeremie and her 3 friends to go to the amusement park and buy each of them a set of snacks?" } ]
flan_v2_24637	[ { "role": "user", "content": "\"Çamlıca Mut\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\nVillage\n\n\"Hi-Tek (album)\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\nAlbum\n\n\"Brian Maes\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Artist" } ]
flan_v2_20921	[ { "role": "user", "content": "SEOUL — The annual U.S.–South Korea joint military exercises currently underway have historically been a very public demonstration of force intended, in part, to counter North Korea’s aggressive nuclear and missile tests. But with looming diplomatic summits aimed at reaching a deal to end the North’s nuclear program, media coverage of the drills has so far been limited. This week, the U.S. Second Infantry Division held a public tree planting ceremony at Camp Casey in South Korea, near the inter-Korean border. “It is my belief that this tree, like those that have come before it, shall symbolize the roots that bind us together, and to our past in an enduring way,” said General Jon Howerton, the deputy commander of the U.S. 2nd Infantry Division, at the event. The journalists attending the tree ceremony were also permitted to watch a shooting competition to determine the best marksmen in the participating U.S. and South Korean divisions. The Camp Casey event was one of the few joint military training activities that news organizations have, so far, been allowed to cover, and it illustrates how the United States and South Korea are downplaying the offensive component of this year’s combined exercises. “This is clearly in order to send a signal to North Korea that South Korea and the United States are not willing to escalate the situation any further,” said Go Myong-Hyun, a North Korea analyst with the Asan Institute for Policy Studies in Seoul. This year’s Foal Eagle and Key Resolve combined military exercises are similar in scale to past drills, with more than 23,000 U.S. troops and 300,000 South Korean forces engaging in joint battlefield maneuvers, and responding to computer-simulated attacks from North Korea. But the start of the drills was delayed this year at South Korea’s request to set a peaceful tone for the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics in the South and to facilitate the North’s participation in the games. What did Howerton think of the military drills? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. they were successful B. they send a message C. they were important D. not enough information\nD\n\n(Question)\nI will never own a Chanel suit. It is unlikely that I will ever own a (genuine) Chanel handbag. However, a Chanel nail polish was definitely attainable. Whilst they are ridiculously expensive compared with most other nail polishes ($AU39), they are still much more affordable than the $AU1,000,000,000 a handbag costs (or so I estimate as I have never actually priced one). After seeing swatches of Peridot online, I knew that baby would one day be mine. The other two polishes in the collection - Quartz and Graphite - did not excite me the way Peridot did. That was until I read this review of Graphite on the Polish Police. Suddenly, Graphite was on my radar. It was stuck in my head like an ear worm; another baby, soon to be adopted. I argued with myself for about a month on whether to get these polishes or not. Could I really spend nearly $80 on nail polish. It did seem rather excessive to me. Then, Myers sent me a $10 voucher for my birthday and I got a $30 voucher for doing a survey so the decision was made. For $38 of my own money (less than the cost of two OPI's!) I became the proud owner of Peridot and Graphite. Here is my review of Graphite. Graphite is the most stunningly intriguing nail polish I have ever owned. In the bottle it looks a little bit dull and boring - grey and bland. But on the nail it is completely different. In some lights it is silvery, others a more gun metal grey, and in others it has almost a goldish tone to it. It is super sparkly, yet is not a glitter polish - though in saying that it appears more glitter than shimmer. It is quite opaque. Two coats and you can't see the nail line. In the photos below I have actually applied three coats (plus an addition two top coats of clear) because I was going to a wedding and I wanted it to be perfect. But ordinarily two would be sufficient. The author most likely believes: Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. Quartz and Peridot are unappealing colors B. not enough information C. Chanel products are expensive D. Chanel is an unattractive brand\n(Answer)\nC\n\nQues:The office smelled like money. Brand new carpet, somebody's expensive perfume still hanging in the air. The chairs in the waiting room are leather and the copy machine has a million attachments and there's pictures on the wall that I don't know what they're supposed to be. Made me ashamed of the shirt I was wearing, the cuffs all frayed and some of the buttons don't match. The secretary is a knockout and I figure Dennis has got to be getting in her pants. Red hair and freckles and shiny skin that looks like she just got out of a hot shower. A smile like she really means it. My name was in the book and she showed me right on in. Dennis shook my hand and put me in a chair that was slings and tube steel. The calendar next to his desk had a ski scene on it. Behind him was solid books, law books all in the same binding, also some biographies and political stuff. \"Too bad you couldn't make the reunion,\" Dennis said. \"It was a hoot.\" \"I just felt weird about it,\" I said. I still did. It looked like he wanted me to go on, so I said, \"I knew there'd be a bunch of y'all there that had really made good, and I guess I...I don't know. Didn't want to have to make excuses.\" \"Hard to believe it's been twenty years. You look good. I still wouldn't want to run into you in a dark alley, but you look fit. In shape.\" \"I got weights in the garage, I try to work out. When you're my size you can go to hell pretty quick. You look like you're doing pretty good yourself.\" Charlene is always pointing to people on TV and talking about the way they dress. With Dennis I could see for the first time what she's talking about. The gray suit he had on looked like part of him, like it was alive. When I think about him in grungy sweats back at Thomas Jefferson High School, bent double from trying to run laps, it doesn't seem like the same guy. How did the narrator probably stayed in shape? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. not enough information B. He goes for runs around the park. C. He worked out in his garage. D. He is a football coach.\n\nAns:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "C" } ]
flan_v2_41113	[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you are given a pair of action statements. Your task is to check if you can conclusively identify which statement is less ethical or not. Answer: 'no' if one of the statements is less ethical, and 'yes' otherwise.\n\nACTION1: going over my doctor's head to get a temporary disabled parking permit? and muttering something about malpractice ACTION2: not gathering at my deceased uncle's home\nyes\n\nACTION1: trying to make any food ACTION2: getting angry because he ate without me\nyes\n\nACTION1: being mad at my girlfriend ACTION2: not trusting the chef\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "no\n\n" } ]
open_orca_flan.1059432	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "SOCCEROOS coach Frank Farina believes the return of Harry Kewell has re-invigorated his side for tonight #39;s dead rubber with the Solomon Islands.\nWhat is this text about?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "This text is about a statement made by SOCCEROOS' coach, Frank Farina, regarding the impact of Harry Kewell's return on the team's performance for an upcoming match against the Solomon Islands. \n\nTo give a detailed analysis, we must first understand the context in which this statement was made. The SOCCEROOS refers to Australia's national soccer team. Frank Farina, who was the head coach for the team, expressed that the return of the renowned player Harry Kewell had boosted the team's morale and improved their overall performance. Kewell had likely been away from the team due to injury or personal reasons, and his comeback was seen as a positive development by the coach.\n\nThe term \"dead rubber\" in the text indicates that the match against the Solomon Islands was a game with little to no significance in terms of overall standings or qualifications – it could be because either the teams' fates in a tournament or qualifier had already been decided, or this game had lesser weightage on the final outcome. Despite the match being a dead rubber, Frank Farina believed that Kewell's return reinvigorated the team and thus, this game still held importance for the SOCCEROOS as an opportunity to experiment with strategies and boost the players' confidence, especially with an influential player like Harry Kewell back on the pitch.\n\nIn conclusion, this text discusses the significance of Harry Kewell's return to the SOCCEROOS, as perceived by their coach, Frank Farina. Farina believed that Kewell's involvement in their upcoming \"dead rubber\" match against the Solomon Islands had breathed new life into the team, raising their spirits and improving their performance, even though the match itself may not have had a major impact on their overall standings or qualifications." } ]
flan_v2_31241	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Google It gives you apps and books and its great for children\"\nAnswer: 1\n\nQuestion: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Gud Ji\"\nAnswer: 5\n\nQuestion: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Nice app\"\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "5" } ]
open_orca_flan.716688	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What is an example of a tweet?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "An example of a tweet can be any message that adheres to the limitations and conventions of Twitter, such as being limited to 280 characters and possibly including hashtags, mentions, images, or links. Tweets often express opinions, share information, or comment on current events. Users can engage with tweets by liking, retweeting, and replying to them.\n\nHere's an example of a hypothetical tweet composed by an environmental activist:\n\n\"🌎 Climate change poses an urgent threat to our planet! We must act now to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and preserve our Earth's natural resources for future generations. Let's start by supporting clean energy! 💚 #ClimateChange #CleanEnergy #ActNow \|\| https://www.exampleenvirosite.org\"\n\nIn this tweet, the user is expressing concern about climate change and advocating for immediate action. The message is composed of several elements:\n\n1. Emoji usage: Emojis such as the Earth and green heart are used to visually emphasize the topic and tone of the tweet. \n\n2. Main message: The tweet addresses the issue of climate change and highlights the importance of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and preserving natural resources. It proposes supporting clean energy as a solution.\n\n3. Hashtags: The user includes relevant hashtags, such as #ClimateChange, #CleanEnergy, and #ActNow, to increase the tweet's visibility to users engaging in conversations about those topics.\n\n4. Link: The tweet contains a link to an external website (www.exampleenvirosite.org) where interested users can find more information and resources related to the topic.\n\n5. Character count: The tweet is within Twitter's character limit, effectively conveying the message in a concise manner.\n\nThis tweet is a prime example of how users can communicate important messages and contribute to online discussions on social media platforms like Twitter." } ]
flan_v2_38478	[ { "role": "user", "content": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task you are given a Chinese paragraph related to a criminal case, your job is to give an answer of what the criminal charge is. Take note a) if there are multiple charges only one needs to be outputted b) the criminal charge should be in Chinese. \nPROBLEM: 江西省南昌高新技术产业开发区人民检察院指控：2013年7月至2015年12月，威创公司法人高2某在无真实贸易背景的情况下，利用虚假购销合同及虚假企业财物报表等材料，先后六次从江西银行（原南昌银行）股份有限公司高1某行（以下简称“高1某行”）骗取银行承兑汇票（以下简称“银某”）1.2亿元，造成银行直接经济损失1000万元。具体犯罪事实如下：1、2013年7月19日、7月24日、7月26日，被告人高2某利用威创公司与南昌云凯实业有限公司（以下简称“云凯实业”）的虚假购销合同，先后骗取高1某行银某1000万元、600万元、400万元；2014年1月14日，高2某利用威创公司与云凯实业的虚假购销合同，骗取高1某行银某2000万元；2014年6月27日，高2某利用威创公司与云凯实业的虚假购销合同，骗取高1某行银某2000万元，该6000万元银某均已归还。2、2014年12月24日，被告人高2某利用威创公司与云凯实业的虚假购销合同，骗取高1某行银某2000万元；2015年6月24日，高2某利用威创公司与江西明途实业有限公司（以下简称“明途公司”）的虚假购销合同，骗取高1某行银某2000万元，该4000万元银某均已归还。3、2015年12月23日，被告人高2某利用威创公司与江西晏某实业有限公司（以下简称“晏某公司”）的虚假购销合同，骗取高1某行银某2000万元，汇票到期后高2某一直未归还银某缺口，造成银行直接经济损失人民币1000万元。被告人高2某于2016年7月14日经传唤后主动投案。为证实指控的犯罪事实，公诉机关提供以下证据作为依据：被害单位高1某行员工雷某的报案材料；证人熊某1、何某、曾某、熊某2、闵某、秦某、熊某3的证言；企业法人营业执照；银行授信合同、银某合同、最高额抵押担保合同；贷后检查材料；承诺书；交付保证金回单、银某票据、收费单、兑付处理单复印件；威创公司基本信息、流水信息；高1某行出具的情况说明、银某开票明细表；企业财务报表资产负债表、利润表、现金流量表；青山湖国税局出具的增值税发票查询情况及说明；购销合同；公安机关出具的情况说明、归案经过及被告人户籍信息。公诉机关据此认定，被告人高2某使用虚构购销合同，骗取银行票据承兑1.2亿元，造成银行损失1000万元，其行为触犯了《中华人民共和国刑法》××××之规定，犯罪事实清楚，证据确实、充分，应当以骗取票据承兑罪追究其刑事责任，提请法院依法判处。\n\nSOLUTION: 骗取[贷款、票据承兑、金融票证]\n\nPROBLEM: 桂阳县人民检察院指控，2013年5月，被告人彭某某通过竞标的方式取得桂阳县方元镇方元自然村四个村民小组的垃圾清理运输业务，并签订了合同。2014年2月1日上午，被告人彭某某的环卫车收集春节带有煤灰、鞭炮纸的生活垃圾起火燃烧，被村民用水将明火烧灭。上午11时许，被告人彭某某将带有火源、正冒着浓烟的生活垃圾运至指定的方元垃圾场进行倾倒，在未做任何防火处理措施的情况下就开着环卫车离开了。由于当天天晴气温较高加之括南风，燃烧的垃圾引起森林火灾，致桂阳县方元镇方元村王家组、桂阳县共和农场三关村邱家组、陈曹组的山场等被烧。此次森林火灾总过火面积618.15亩，其中森林面积10.5亩，未成造林地235.05亩，造成直接经济损失149785.5元。被告人彭某某的行为己构成××罪，请依法罚处。\n\nSOLUTION: 失火\n\nPROBLEM: 广西壮族自治区北海市铁山港区人民检察院指控，2014年2月25日11时许，被告人梁某因债务原因，与李2某、“三姐”、“阿吹”（均另案处理××等人将王某丁带至北海市铁山港区南康镇龙门村委坡川江村一片树林处，逼迫王某丁电话联系家人代其还钱，期间多次对王某丁进行殴打，致王某丁眼角、背部、腿部多处受伤。随后梁某等人又来到南康镇三塘村金三大排档处，与王某丁之弟王某甲等人协商还钱事宜。协商未果后，王某甲等人向北海市公安局南康边防派出所报案。当天16时许，王某丁被释放。对上述指控的事实，公诉机关提供了被告人供述和辩解；被害人陈述；证人证言；勘验、检查、辨认笔录及相关书证等证据证实。公诉机关认为被告人梁某为索取债务结伙××他人，其行为触犯了《中华人民共和国刑法》××××、××的规定，应当以××罪追究其刑事责任。提请本院依法惩处。\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "非法拘禁\n\n" } ]
open_orca_flan.648855	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "below the royal flush is a straight flush, which are any five sequential cards of the same suit (like the 3-4-5-6-7 of clubs).\nCan you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it correctly?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Below the Royal Flush is a Straight Flush, which are any five sequential cards of the same suit (like the 3-4-5-6-7 of Clubs)." } ]
flan_v2_1792	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Does \"In Europe, rates of tuberculosis began to rise in the early 1600s to a peak level in the 1800s, when it caused nearly 25% of all deaths.\" contain the correct answer to \"About how much had the death rate from TB been reduced in Europe by the midpoint of the 20th century?\"\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- no\n\nA: no\n\n\nDoes \"By December 1916 there were 183 AA Sections defending Britain (most with the 3-inch), 74 with the BEF in France and 10 in the Middle East.\" contain the correct answer to \"How many AA Sections were with the BEF in France during the same time?\"\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- no\n\nA: yes\n\n\nDoes \"Seattle was also the home base of impresario Alexander Pantages who, starting in 1902, opened a number of theaters in the city exhibiting vaudeville acts and silent movies.\" contain the correct answer to \"Who was the architect who built a number of theaters in the Seattle area?\"\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- no\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "no" } ]
open_orca_flan.2403271	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question. Many of us know of 'Mel C' or Sporty Spice. What's her real name?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Melanie Jayne Chisholm, also known as Mel C or Sporty Spice, is an English singer, songwriter, actress, and television personality. Born on January 12, 1974, in Whiston, Merseyside, England, she became widely recognized as a member of the iconic British girl group Spice Girls, which was formed in the 1990s.\n\nBefore her rise to fame with the Spice Girls, Chisholm studied dance, singing, and acting at London's Doreen Bird College of Performing Arts. In 1994, she successfully auditioned for the girl group that would soon become the Spice Girls, alongside Melanie Brown (Scary Spice), Emma Bunton (Baby Spice), Victoria Beckham (Posh Spice), and Geri Halliwell (Ginger Spice).\n\nAs Sporty Spice, Chisholm embodied a sporty, energetic, and athletic image, often dressing in sports attire and showcasing her fitness and agility on stage. Throughout her music career, both as a member of the Spice Girls and as a solo artist, she has released various chart-topping hits and albums.\n\nMel C's solo career began in 1999, releasing her debut album \"Northern Star.\" The album featured a more rock-oriented sound and showcased her powerful vocals. It gained both critical and commercial success, with hit singles such as \"Never Be the Same Again\" and \"I Turn to You.\"\n\nDespite the Spice Girls disbanding in the early 2000s, the group has since reunited for various projects and performances, showcasing the strong bond between the members and their lasting impact on the music industry. Melanie Chisholm continues her solo career, having released multiple albums and singles, while also exploring various television and acting opportunities." } ]
open_orca_flan.1838350	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How would someone go about accomplishing this goal?\nHow can I protect a cell phone from the rain?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Protecting your cell phone from rain is crucial, as water can cause severe damage to your device, impacting both its functionality and efficiency. To protect your cell phone from rain, you may consider implementing some of the following steps and precautions:\n\n1. Invest in a waterproof case: Waterproof cases are designed specifically to protect your phone from water damage. Choose a case with a high water resistance rating, such as an IP67 or IP68 rating, which means the case is capable of withstanding water immersion for certain periods of time. There is a wide variety of waterproof cases available, ranging from slim designs to more rugged options that also offer drop and shock protection.\n\n2. Use a ziplock bag: In the absence of a waterproof case, consider using a ziplock bag as a temporary solution. Place your phone inside the bag and ensure it's completely sealed. While this won't allow for full functionality, it will protect the phone from direct contact with water.\n\n3. DIY waterproof pouch: You can also create your waterproof pouch using some waterproof material, such as TPU or PVC fabric, and then adding a waterproof closure system, such as a waterproof zipper or Velcro strips. Ensure that the pouch is sized to fit your phone and provides a reliable seal against water.\n\n4. Avoid using the phone in heavy rain: If possible, avoid using your cell phone during heavy rainstorms. Wait until you are indoors or under shelter to use your device. If you must use your phone, try to shield it under an umbrella or any other waterproof barrier while you're making calls, texting, or using the touchscreen.\n\n5. Keep your phone in an inner pocket: When walking in the rain, store your phone in an inner pocket of your coat or bag to shield it from direct exposure to rain. A waterproof backpack or shoulder bag can add extra protection.\n\n6. Use a Bluetooth headset or earphones: If you need to make calls during the rain, use a Bluetooth headset or wired earphones to avoid exposing your phone to the rain directly. This helps you keep your phone safe inside the waterproof case or ziplock bag, while still being able to communicate hands-free.\n\n7. Dry your phone immediately if it gets wet: If your phone gets wet, immediately power it off and wipe it down with a soft, dry cloth. Remove the battery, if possible, and avoid using any devices with wet ports or connectors. You can also place your phone in a container with uncooked rice or silica gel packets to absorb any water that may have penetrated the device. Allow it to dry for at least 24-48 hours before attempting to turn it back on.\n\n8. Invest in a waterproof phone: If you often find yourself in situations where your phone is exposed to rain, you may want to consider purchasing a phone with built-in waterproof features. Many modern smartphones have water resistance ratings and can withstand a certain extent of exposure to water.\n\nBy employing some or all of these measures, you can effectively protect your cell phone from rain and minimize the risk of water damage. Always remember that prevention is better than repair when it comes to safeguarding your device against water-related damage." } ]
flan_v2_47102	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you are given a sentence in the Japanese language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nPart 2. Example\nフランスのパリ、パルク・デ・プランスで行われた2007年ラグビーワールドカップのプールCで、イタリアは31対5でポルトガルを下した。\nAnswer: Italy have defeated Portugal 31-5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at Parc des Princes, Paris, France.\nExplanation: The Japanese sentence is correctly converted into English because the converted sentence holds the message that Italy defeated Portugal 31–5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at the Parc des Princes in Paris, France. Also, translated sentence preserves the numbers as it is and converted sentence is sentence case.\nPart 3. Exercise\n外科的な病理学者による新しい診断によると、フリーダ・カーロは１０代の時、路面電車の事故の際に、おそらく子宮に損傷を被ったと思われ、それによりアッシャーマン症候群として知られる稀な状態に至り、それがメキシコのアーティストの不妊の原因となった。\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "According to a new diagnosis by a surgical pathologist, Frida Kahlo most likely suffered uterine damage during a streetcar accident as a teenager and this led to a rare condition known as Asherman's syndrome, and that would explain the Mexican artist's infertility." } ]
flan_v2_15769	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nУмба\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nUmba\n\nQuestion:\nЭкспертизу проводила судья FCI Борисова Е., г.Минск.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nThe expert was the judge of FCI Borisova E. (Minsk, Belarus).\n\nQuestion:\nПроблема использования этого метода отладки в том, что он напрямую завистит от разработчика - насколько он хорошо создал свое приложение.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nThe problem with this method is that it depends entirely on what the developer has done in his code.\n\nQuestion:\nКомпьютеры Dell проектируются, тестируются и классифицируются в соответствии с типом электромагнитного окружения, в котором предполагается их использовать.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Dell computers are designed, tested, and classified for their intended electromagnetic environment." } ]
open_orca_flan.61364	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write an article based on this summary:\n\nA Brazilian baby who was shot in the womb by a stray bullet has been deemed a miracle for surviving and his family hope he will overcome injuries to walk one day.\n\nArticle:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Article Title: The Miracle Brazilian Baby Who Survived Stray Bullet and Cherishes Hopes for Future\n\nArticle:\n\nIn an astounding tale of survival and strength, a Brazilian baby boy has been deemed a miracle after surviving a shooting while still in his mother's womb. The stray bullet, an unintentional bi-product of rampant street violence, ended up embedding itself in the unborn child. The family now cherishes high hopes that their little warrior will one day overcome his injuries and walk.\n\nThe incident traces back to an unfortunate day when the baby's mother was caught amid gunfire, a recurrent narrative in some Brazilian towns notorious for their high crime rates. In the horror of the moment, a stray bullet traveled its aimless path and ended up in the most vulnerable spot possible - her womb.\n\nA routine ultrasound revealed the unimaginable. While the expectant mother was fortunately unhurt, their unborn child bore the brunt of the lethal bullet. The fetal images showed metal lodged into the baby's spine. Amid the shock and despair, doctors prepared the family for the worst, warning them about possible severe impairments.\n\nThat brings us to the present day, where the extraordinary survival story of this child began. The baby, now several months old, has been defying medical expectations since his birth. With every passing day, he strengthens his claim to his title - the Miracle Baby Boy. He not only survived the gunshot ordeal but is thriving, against all odds.\n\nHis family, although still reeling from the incident, is brimming with hope. They believe their little miracle will not only live a normal life but will also overcome the potentially crippling injuries. Encapsulated in their faith is a dream - a dream of their son taking his first steps, a dream heightened by every baby step he makes towards recovery.\n\nTreatment for the baby is ongoing, and given the complexity of his condition, the path to recovery is steep. His family, underlining the importance of perseverance and patience, is committed to providing the best for him and ensuring he hits every developmental milestone.\n\nStories like these serve as stark reminders of the unintentional victims of gun violence. Yet, they also highlight the invincible spirit of survival and an overwhelming force of faith and hope in the face of the direst circumstances.\n\nThe miracle baby has already become a symbol of courage and resilience in his community in Brazil. Despite the hardship, his story brings inspiration, instills hope and advocates for love and peace, even amid life's harshest of storms. In every sense of the word, the little boy is a miracle - a shining beacon that life, even when born amidst despair and violence, can be incredibly resilient.\n\nTherefore, this tale of survival shall not only make us reflect on the issues that plague our societies but also restore faith in the seemingly impossible. Moreover, it reminds us that miracles do exist, and sometimes, they come in the smallest of forms, defying the mightiest of odds. In the end, it is hope that propels us - hope for a better future, hope for these miracles to overcome challenges and hope for a world where children are born into love and peace, not violence." } ]
flan_v2_43754	[ { "role": "user", "content": "We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Gay Marriage) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of gay marriage. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of gay marriage.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Making a case against gay marriage on god alone is a weak position.\n\nOutput: Valid\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: If gay marriage is or is not legalized, it has no affect on laws against polygamy.\n\nOutput: Valid\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Now you are claiming that the dictionary does not say this, that all it says is that deviant means \"departing from usual or accepted standards.\"\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Output: Invalid\n\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_37851	[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.\nExample: In one work this author details the life of a tomb-maker who makes extra money by playing the organ at an insane asylum, while another of his novels sees Swartz give a refugee proper documentation only after he tells him his life story in the title Portuguese city. In addition to The Black Obelisk and The Night in Lisbon, he also wrote about Robert and Otto selling their auto workshop and visiting Patrice in a Swiss tuberculosis sanatorium in his novel The Three Comrades, while the turbulent life of the German surgeon Ravic is told in The Arch of Triumph. Another of his novels, The Road Back, is thought to be a sequel to his most famous book, in which the patriotic teacher Kantorek convinces Paul Bumer and his friends to join the Germany Army during World War I. For 10 points, name this German author who wrote All Quiet on the Western Front.\nExample solution: Literature\nExample explanation: The text is talking about an author and their works, so it belongs to theliterature category.\n\nProblem: This country is the site of a gigantic puppy crafted from flowers by Jeff Koons. A museum in this country is the permanent home of The Garden of Earthly Delights and Las Meninas. A composer from this country wrote the ballet Love the Magician and the nocturne Nights in the Garden of Spain. This country is home to the Parc Guell and the Church of the Holy Family, the masterpieces of Antoni Gaudi. For 10 points, name this location of the Prado Museum and the Guggenheim Bilbao.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Solution: Fine Arts" } ]
open_orca_flan.2102995	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Translate the following sentence to Russian:\nA: You should do the following: go to the menu \"My Billing\" - \"Transaction List\".\n\nRussian:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "А: Вам следует сделать следующее: перейдите в меню \"Мои платежи\" - \"Список транзакций\"." } ]
flan_v2_49475	[ { "role": "user", "content": "[1] What will you do after winning a race?\nOptions:\n- celebrate\n- matchwinning\n- cash in\n- celebrate\n- compete\ncelebrate\n[2] Celebration is done after winning. After winning a race you will celebrate.\n\n[1] What does everyone feel of monsters?\nOptions:\n- looking for love\n- afraid of\n- good at\n- make pet\n- different\nafraid of\n[2] Being afraid is a feeling. Everyone is afraid of monsters.\n\n[1] What do we call television that we enjoy watching a lot?\nOptions:\n- legal\n- entertaining\n- complex expensive and inflexible\n- obsolete\n- awesome\nentertaining\n[2] Television is an entertainment device. We enjoy watching a tv.\n\n[1] What could bringing suit do to a rivalry?\nOptions:\n- going to court\n- randomness\n- anger\n- aggravation\n- tensions\naggravation\n[2]\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Bringing suit to a rivalry increases conflicts. Increase in conflicts could lead to aggravation of rivalry. Aggravation means to become worse." } ]
flan_v2_8193	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Questions concernant le personnel Questions concernant le personnel (additif) Adhésion à la Convention de Vienne de 1986 sur le droit des traités entre États et organisations internationales ou entre organisations internationales Approbation d’accords avec des organisations intergouvernementales\n\nWhich language is this?\n+++++\nLanguage: French\n\n\nProblem: Ces activités peuvent être renforcées grâce à une collaboration avec les mécanismes centraux d'assurance de la qualité de l'UE et de l'OMM/VAG.\n\nWhich language is this?\n+++++\nLanguage: French\n\n\nProblem: Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture\n\nWhich language is this?\n+++++\nLanguage: French\n\n\nProblem: La gouverneure en conseil demande donc au Conseil de produire un rapport factuel sur le milieu où le système canadien de radiodiffusion est appelé à évoluer.\n\nWhich language is this?\n+++++\nLanguage:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "French" } ]
flan_v2_37085	[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. You should write an incorrect option. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.\n\n[EX Q]: nonetheless entitled to claim derivative asylum relief based on the possibility that their citizen child would be subjected to FGM. In so assuming, the majority’s remand is illusory. Although the practice of FGM is considered persecution under our law, there is no threat here since a United States citizen child cannot be deported to the country of her parents’ birth, and the parents cannot claim an unrecognized form of derivative relief when they themselves cannot establish entitlement to asylum. By usurping the prerogative of Congress, which alone has the power to create a new basis for cancellation of removal, the majority violates the separation of powers doctrine and creates an unnecessary conflict with the Seventh Circuit. See Oforji v. Ashcroft, 354 F.3d 609, 618 (7th Cir.2003) (<HOLDING>). Like the petitioner in Oforji, Mr. and Mrs. \n Holding statements: (A) holding that an aliens express waiver of his right to appeal to the bia deprives this court of jurisdiction to consider the aliens subsequent petition for review (B) holding that an alien parent may not establish a derivative claim for asylum by pointing to potential hardship to the aliens united states citizen child in the event of the aliens deportation (C) holding that inconsistencies in the aliens statements must go to the heart of the asylum claim to justify an adverse credibility finding (D) holding that the failure to notify aliens counsel of an order to appear for deportation violated the aliens statutory right to counsel (E) holding that the crime of bringing aliens to the united states is complete when the initial transporter who brings the aliens to the united states ceases to transport them\n[EX A]: holding that an aliens express waiver of his right to appeal to the bia deprives this court of jurisdiction to consider the aliens subsequent petition for review\n\n[EX Q]: this Opinion. Accordingly, it is ORDERED that the Trustee’s Objection to the Debtor’s Claim of exemption in her Toledo, Ohio house, pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 522(d)(1), be, and is hereby, SUSTAINED. It is FURTHER ORDERED that the Trustee’s Objection to the Debtor’s claim of exemption in past due rents, pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 522(d)(5), be, and is hereby, DISMISSED without prejudice. 1 . As a resident of Michigan, the Debtor along with her bankruptcy petition also filed a contemporaneous motion for a change of venue to the Northern District of Ohio, Western Division, which this Court granted. 2 . Pursuant to § 522(b), a debtor's right to claim an exemption in bankruptcy is determined by the state in which the debtor is domiciled. See In re Vaughan, 188 B.R. 234, 237 (Bankr.E.D.K.y.1995) (<HOLDING>). Some states like Michigan permit their \n Holding statements: (A) holding that spouse could not claim exemption in property that was only property of other spouses estate (B) holding that the terms residence and domicile are not the same thing but that a debtor may only claim an exemption in property where he is domiciled (C) holding that a bankruptcy debtor may claim the homestead exemption for real property transferred to a selfsettled revocable trust even though the settlor and the beneficiary as well as the bankruptcy debtor were the same person (D) holding that the objector must not only show that the facts do not support the exemption but must also prove that the debtor knowingly deceived the trustee and the creditors at the time the exemption was made (E) holding despite contrary authority that husband debtor with a mere possessoiy interest was not entitled to claim a homestead exemption and stating it is a fundamental tenet of the law of exemptions that the debtor must have an ownership interest in the property before an exemption may be claimed a long line of illinois cases has required that a debtor have title or some ownership interest in property in order to claim a homestead exemption other courts deciding the issue under the federal exemption scheme have held that the key word is interest and that an interest in real property up to a specified amount implies a monetary interest more than just one spouses right to reside with the other\n[EX A]: holding that spouse could not claim exemption in property that was only property of other spouses estate\n\n[EX Q]: of counsel issues. The Sixth Amendment has been interpreted as guaranteeing the right to effective assistance of counsel. McMann v. Richardson, supra. In following this mandate, the' majority of the circuits hold that the Sixth Amendment requires that assistance of counsel be measured against a standard higher than “sham and mockery” and rise to the level of reasonably competent assistance of counsel. The move toward this more demanding standard has been slowly evolving. Indeed it is our belief that even though courts in this circuit have articulated the “sham and mockery” test, they have been in fact applying the more stringent “reasonably competent” test, and that formal adoption of this standard represents a change in name. See Beckett v. Hudspeth, 131 F.2d 195 (10th Cir. 1942) (<HOLDING>). It seems appropriate, nevertheless, to \n Holding statements: (A) holding that the sixth amendment right to counsel embodies the right to effective assistance of counsel (B) recognizing that the sixth amendment guarantees a defendant the right to counsel and the right to waive counsel (C) recognizing that a criminal defendants right to counsel is the right to the effective assistance of counsel (D) holding the sixth amendment guarantees the effective assistance of counsel at all stages of a criminal proceeding including during the plea process (E) recognizing that the sixth amendment guarantees the right to effective assistance of counsel\n[EX A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "holding that the sixth amendment right to counsel embodies the right to effective assistance of counsel\n\n" } ]
flan_v2_43429	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you are given two sentences in Persian separated with <sep>, and you have to determine whether the sentences are paraphrases or not. Classify your answers into \"paraphrase\" and \"not-paraphrase\".\nPart 2. Example\nاگر Apple ID و ایمیل خود را فراموش کرده ام چه کاری می توانم انجام دهم؟ <sep> Apple ID و رمز عبور خود را فراموش کردم ، چه کاری باید انجام دهم؟\nAnswer: not-paraphrase\nExplanation: This is a good example. The first sentence is about forgetting email, and the second one is about forgetting the password, so they are not paraphrases.\nPart 3. Exercise\nچه چیزی باعث بزرگ شدن معده میشود؟ <sep> چه چیزی باعث خنثی شدن اسید معده میشود؟\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "not-paraphrase" } ]
flan_v2_34122	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Is there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: liked it ! Review: This book was good. My favorite part was when Zack ate the \"shrink away\" and thought it was sugar . It was a realy cool book . Answer:\nPositive\n\nIs there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: Fun movie, but don't expect a history lesson Review: I enjoyed this movie. It takes the history lessons you might remember from elementry school and puts a fun fantasy spin on them. Don't expect to earn a degree in American History from watching this, but if you let yourself relax and get into the alternate-personality spin presented here, chances are you'll enjoy this film. Answer:\nPositive\n\nIs there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: <0stars Review: I purchased this for my husband's birthday but after two days of trying to get it to install on my computer (even with help from tech support via telephone) still no luck. very frustrating. Answer:\nNegative\n\nIs there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: E-Commerce Success the Same Day You Read the Book. Review: I think this book covers the basics very well, and then some. Good for first timers just starting in business, any business, as well as veterans. It covers not just the technical stuff but also the business aspects. It's not technically overloaded but is a great starting point for a quick way to get into e-commerce the same day you read the book. Saw some articles on the author and the book in a bookstore and it looked good. Definitely worth the investment. Wish I'd read this two years ago. Answer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Positive" } ]
flan_v2_23401	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: What kills Ceska? If there is no answer, please output \"Insufficient information to provide an answer.\". Movie title: Scarface Context: The film opens with a statement that the film is an indictment of gang rule and a call to the individual to do something about it since the government is your government. On 22nd Street in Chicago, a gentleman is cleaning up a club where some men who are hanging out are discussing the fact that Johnny Lovo is looking for some action on the south side. This man is \"Big Louis\" who has done well for himself. He makes a phone call in a phone booth. A shadowy figure comes in from the right and guns him down, wipes his gun and leaves. The man cleaning up the club puts on his jacket and leaves to avoid any complications.A newspaper editor is putting out a story that \"Big\" Louis Costello has been killed, and that this is the beginning of a gang war. He was the last of the older generation of gangsters. He wants \"gang war\" in the lead copy.Some cops (led by Guarino) (C. Henry Gordon) come to a barbershop. and the barber hides a man's gun under a towel. The man, Tony Camonte (Paul Muni), makes sarcastic jokes with the police and lights a match off of the policeman's badge as a sign of disrespect. The cop punches him and places him under arrest. Down at the police station someone reads off Tony's police record, showing us that Tony Camonte is currently strong arm for Louis Costilo (Harry J. Vejar). Johnny Lovo split with \"Big\" Louis. Tony was seen with Johnny Lovo (Osgood Perkins) in a barber shop and what was he up to? He is released on habeus corpus by his lawyer, Fleming. He then visits Johnny Lovo. Johnny Lovo has a girlfriend named Poppy (Karen Morley) who is flippant with the two men. Johnny gives Tony some cash and tells him he's in for a raise as they move in on the south side. Tony want's to move in on O'Hara, a big deal on the north side but Johnny tells Tony to forget about having ideas of his own and to forget the north side. Johnny wants to wait until after Louis' funeral to have a meeting about running beer on the south side.Tony is paying someone off for an easy job about listening to a gun go off. He...\n----\nAnswer: stray bullet\n\nQ: Question: What did the woman at the door want? If there is no answer, please output \"Insufficient information to provide an answer.\". Movie title: Inside Context: Alysson Paradis A baby in utero is seen, with the mother's voice heard soothing it. The baby recoils as if struck. Expectant mother Sarah (Paradis) has been in a car accident, and her husband has been killed. Months later on Christmas Eve, Sarah is making final preparations for her delivery the following day. Still reeling from her husband's death, Sarah is now moody and depressed. That evening, a mysterious woman (Dalle) arrives at Sarah's door, asking to use the telephone to call for help. Sarah lies that her husband is sleeping and she does not want to be disturbed, but the woman tells her that she knows that he is dead. When the visitor persists on coming in, Sarah, a professional photographer, attempts to take her photo through a window and telephones the police. When they arrive, the woman has already vanished. The police assure Sarah that she will be fine, but arrange to have a patrol car visit throughout the night. Upon developing her photos, Sarah recognizes the woman in the background of an earlier photo she had taken, indicating she was stalking Sarah. Sarah telephones her employer, asking to have the photos enhanced. As she goes to bed, the woman arrives in the bedroom, awakening Sarah with scissors puncturing her pregnant belly. Sarah fights the visitor off and locks herself in the bathroom, where the woman tries to gain entry. The woman makes clear that her intentions are to take Sarah's child for herself. Sarah's employer arrives, and not knowing what Sarah's mother looks like, takes the strange woman's word that she is the mother. Later her actual mother arrives, arousing the employer's suspicion. Believing her to be the attacker, Sarah accidentally kills her mother by stabbing a needle into her mother's neck. Her employer is later stabbed to death by the mysterious woman. The police arrive to check up as promised earlier. Not knowing what Sarah looks like, the police take the mysterious woman's word that she is Sarah and everything is fine. Just as they are about to leave, the police realize...\nA: Insufficient information to provide an answer.\n\nQuestion: Which of the two men do not survive their wounds? If there is no answer, please output \"Insufficient information to provide an answer.\". Movie title: The Tale of Zatoichi Context: The blind masseur Zatoichi is hired by yakuza gang-leader Sukegoro (Eijiro Yanagi) as he thinks that war is inevitable with the rival yakuza Shigezo (Ryuzo Shimada). Zatoichi has a distinguished reputation as a swordsman and Sukegoro thinks he is money well spent. Shigezo responds by hiring a ronin of similar repute, Miki Hirate (Shigeru Amachi). Ichi is a meek and humble man who is commonly underestimated by most men, and looked upon suspiciously. His being a masseur, which was a position of low regard in feudal Japan, merely increases the hostility that is shown towards him. They even try to take advantage of his blindness in a gambling den, but from early on it is clear that Zatoichi draws strength from his disability. The only person who respects him is Hirate, who has a similar code of practice. Though Hirate and Ichi know they must fight when the war begins, they develop a kind of friendship. Hirate is eager to fight Zatoichi, as he is terminally ill with tuberculosis and considers death at the hands of a master swordsman preferable. As Hirate becomes increasingly sick, Sukegoro decides to attack Shigezo. He also tells Ichi that he is no longer needed. However, as the war begins, Shigezo informs Hirate of his fallback plan since Hirate is ill, that he intends to shoot Ichi with his rifle. Hirate drags himself from his bed to fight Zatoichi on the condition that the rifle is left behind. Ichi learns from a boy at the temple where Hirate was staying that Hirate will be fighting after all, and also learns the reason. Zatoichi travels to the battle to duel with the dying samurai. After the tense final fight, in which Zatoichi prevails, Zatoichi leaves Iioka and rejects the advances of Otane (Masayo Banri), who has become disillusioned with the yakuza lifestyle, to continue as a solitary wanderer.\n----\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Insufficient information to provide an answer." } ]
flan_v2_11334	[ { "role": "user", "content": "INPUT: What are some tips on making it through the job interview process at Maiden Re?\n\nWhat are some tips on making it through the job interview process at RE/MAX?\n\nPlease tell me if those questions are the same.\n**\nSAME OR NOT OUTPUT: no\n\n\nINPUT: How much does it cost to rent Disneyland for a day?\n\nHow many balloons float away from Disneyland every day?\n\nPlease tell me if those questions are the same.\n\nSAME OR NOT OUTPUT: no\n\n\nINPUT: Fetch jobs from job portals through API calls?\n\nWhat are some creative ideas for arranging a freshers' party?\n\nPlease tell me if those questions are the same.\n\nSAME OR NOT OUTPUT: no\n\n\nINPUT: WHERE CAN I WATCH RANG DE BASANTI FULL MOVIE?\n\nHow do I buy North Stand Wankhade Stadium ticket?\n\nPlease tell me if those questions are the same.\n**\nSAME OR NOT OUTPUT:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "no" } ]
open_orca_flan.913086	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "an indian government official stated that india does not attach much credence to reports by amnesty international.\none indian government official who studied the blueprints stated the science was old and dated but still functional.\n\nRate the textual similarity of these two sentences on a scale from 0 to 5, where 0 is \"no meaning overlap\" and 5 is \"means the same thing\"." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "These two sentences have a textual similarity of about 2 out of 5. Both sentences talk about Indian government officials and their opinions, but they are discussing different topics - one is about reports by Amnesty International and the other is about old and dated science. They have some meaning overlap, but they do not mean the same thing." } ]
flan_v2_20334	[ { "role": "user", "content": "(Question)\nContext: Robin played their cards right and got a new car because of the deeds. Question: What will Robin want to do next? Which one of these answers best answers the question according to the context? A: detached B: learn the game C: strong\n(Answer)\nB\n\n\n(Question)\nContext: Carson walked to her sisters car and met her at the car since the sister didn't want to wait. Question: Why did Carson do this? Which one of these answers best answers the question according to the context? A: woke up later than the sister B: woke up earlier than the sister but hoped the sister would leave them C: needed no extra time to get ready but just liked to get on the sisters nerves\n(Answer)\nA\n\n\n(Question)\nContext: For his 21st birthday, Sasha took him to vegas. Question: What will Sasha want to do next? Which one of these answers best answers the question according to the context? A: relax at home B: celebrate in bars C: watch TV\n(Answer)\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "B" } ]
flan_v2_7878	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Translate to French:\nThis Act grants the Tax Court of Canada the status of a superior court of record.\n\nAnswer: Cette loi accorde à la Cour canadienne de l'impôt le statut de cour supérieure d'archives.\nIN: French:\n\nProfit of the South Tyrol wellness special offers and of the surprising wellness holiday packages advertised by the hotels in the Dolomites!\nOUT: Profitez des offres bien-être de l´Haut Adige et de l´Italie et laissez-vous surprendre par les intéressants forfaits dont les hôtels á la montagne font la publicité en toute saison!\nquestion: By 1991, it covered 22 ha of the lake’s 74 ha littoral area (Truelson 1992); subsequent distributions have not been monitored. --> French.\nanswer: En 1991, il couvrait 22 ha sur les 74 ha de la zone littorale du lac (Truelson, 1992); il n’y a pas eu d’autre estimation de son aire de répartition.\nSome text: Au paragraphe 14 de la même résolution, l'Assemblée générale s'est félicitée de la décision prise par le Département de réaliser une évaluation annuelle de l'impact des programmes - décision qui inscrit l'auto-évaluation dans le travail quotidien de tous les directeurs de programme, et vise à institutionnaliser le suivi des résultats.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: In paragraph 14 of resolution 58/101 B, the General Assembly welcomed the Department's decision to implement an annual programme impact review, making self-evaluation a part of the daily work of all programme managers with a view to institutionalizing performance management.\nQ: Section 2 Taux réduits Article 95 1. Les États membres peuvent également appliquer soit un, soit deux Article 12, parataux réduits. graphe 3, point a), 3ème alinéa, 1ère phrase (remplacé par 1999/49/CE) Ces Les taux réduits sont fixés à un pourcentage de la base d’imposition qui ne peut être inférieur à 5% et ils s’appliquent uniquement aux livraisons de biens et aux prestations de service services des catégories visées figurant à l’annexe H l’annexe III.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: For the purposes of applying this provision, supplies under a contract to make up the first paragraph, the delivery of work under contract shall be deemed to be delivery mean the handing over by a contractor to his customer of movable property made or assembled by the contractor from materials or objects entrusted to him by the customer for this that purpose, whether or not the contractor has provided any part of the materials used.\nTranslate to French:\nVariance between planned spending versus authorities is mainly due to:\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "L’écart entre les dépenses prévues et les crédits autorisés est principalement attribuable aux éléments suivants :" } ]
open_orca_flan.959725	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Choose from options: Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below:\nThe friends who founded Club Andino Bariloche were exploring the region for the first time\n\nClub Andino Bariloche is a mountaineering organisation based in San Carlos de Bariloche, in the Argentinian Andes. It was founded on the 13th of August 1931 by Otto Meiling, Emilio Frey, Juan Javier Neumeyer and Reinaldo Knapp, a group of friends who were exploring the region and making first ascents. Emilio Frey became its first president and continued in this role during 30 years.\nChoose your answer from:\n* Yes;\n* It's impossible to say;\n* No;" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes, the sentence is true based on the text given. According to the text, Club Andino Bariloche was indeed founded by a group of friends - Otto Meiling, Emilio Frey, Juan Javier Neumeyer, and Reinaldo Knapp, who were exploring the region and making first ascents. Therefore, it can be inferred that the friends who founded Club Andino Bariloche were exploring the region for the first time when they founded the organization. The text also states that Emilio Frey, one of the founders, became its first president and held this role for 30 years. Thus, the claim in the sentence aligns with the information given in the text." } ]
flan_v2_33065	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer this: Generate a 5-star review (1 being lowest and 5 being highest) about an app with package com.google.android.gms.\n++++++++\nAnswer: Excellent\n\n\nPlease answer this: Generate a 5-star review (1 being lowest and 5 being highest) about an app with package org.telegram.messenger.\n++++++++\nAnswer: Its awesome but for some reason I can't view others profile pictures or download media and I've uninstalled it and re-installed it so many times. Can you help?\n\n\nPlease answer this: Generate a 5-star review (1 being lowest and 5 being highest) about an app with package com.google.android.gms.\n++++++++\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "great" } ]
open_orca_flan.770324	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Here are some concepts: guide, island, tip\n\nWhat is a sentence about these concepts?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Step 1: Identify the main subject in the concepts list - In this case, \"island\" can serve as the main subject of the sentence.\n\nStep 2: Determine the roles of the other concepts in the sentence - \"guide\" could be someone who provides information or direction, and \"tip\" could refer to a piece of advice or the edge of something.\n\nStep 3: Combine the concepts in a way that is coherent and logical - I'll use \"guide\" as a person providing information about the \"island\" and \"tip\" as a piece of advice.\n\nStep 4: Create the final sentence - \"The experienced guide shared a valuable tip on exploring the island's hidden gems.\"" } ]
open_orca_flan.1213678	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What are the most important words in the following sentence:\n\nsnails crawling on the ground" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The most important words in the sentence \"snails crawling on the ground\" are:\n\n1. \"snails\" - They are the main subject of the sentence, which tells us what the sentence is about.\n2. \"crawling\" - This word tells us what the snails are doing, giving us more information about their action.\n3. \"ground\" - This word helps us understand where the snails are crawling, providing information about the location.\n\nThese words help us understand the key message of the sentence, which is that snails are moving slowly on the ground." } ]
flan_v2_36551	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you are given a Reddit post as a text. Your task is to generate a title for this text. The title should start with \"TIFU by\", followed by a situation that caused humor. The title should contain 7-12 words, ideally.\nPart 2. Example\nText: title speaks for itself really... \ni just wasted $1500 of my parents' money.\ni feel terrible.\n\nedit: i guess it wasn't that i took the wrong class, but the class i was taking wouldn't transfer credits over to my university. so really it was my negligence to do more research in the matter. gg\nAnswer: TIFU by taking the wrong class for 2 weeks and only realizing it today\nExplanation: This title is appropriate for the given text post because the focus of this post is about a humorous situation caused by \"taking the wrong class\".\nPart 3. Exercise\nText: so i'm in between pay periods, christmas shopping really took me apart this year. bad planning, my own fault. \n\n\ni had hoped that the electricity bill would pop next week but it came early. on top of the overdraft, bank of america charged me $35.00 on top for the privilege. \n\n\nthis real life shit is hard guys :/\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "TIFU by letting my Electricity bill overdraft my account by $80.00" } ]
flan_v2_23445	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: What do people typically do when they are trying to making friends? Options: - falling in love - smile - start fighting - getting drunk - talking\nA: smile\n\n\nQ: Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: The outdoor restaurant has no business when it rained, where should it move to? Options: - big city - town - building - new york - new place\nA: building\n\n\nQ: Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: What do millenials do when they experience boredom? Options: - surf net - play cards - surf new - learn new - see new\nA: surf net\n\n\nQ: Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: Where can a vegetarian restaurant be found? Options: - san francisco - anywhere - downtown - most cities - in the country\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A: anywhere" } ]
open_orca_flan.62555	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What is the most logical next event?\n\nHow to reduce laundry wrinkles \nPut in a smaller load of clothes. \nYour clothes need room to move around. Stuffing too many clothes into the washer is bad for your clothes for a few reasons.\n\nSelect from:\n[A]. If your clothes don't have room to move around, they are more likely to come out crumpled and wrinkled. Make sure to separate colors from whites and separate fabric types to reduce the size of your laundry load.\n[B]. One reason is because the curls move in tight clothes. If your clothes don't move around a lot, your clothes won't be as luxurious as they once were.\n[C]. In addition, many and all fabrics will begin to cycle or degrade by adding a load of clothes to the washer. If you have larger clothes in your washer, try investing in a laundry gun.\n[D]. The first being the tiny load of clothes they cannot move through. Large clothes will get wrinkled quicker and more quickly than smaller clothes, so as to not insert too many clothes into the washer at once, invest in a smaller load that is larger." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "[A]. If your clothes don't have room to move around, they are more likely to come out crumpled and wrinkled. Make sure to separate colors from whites and separate fabric types to reduce the size of your laundry load.\n\nImagine you are in a playground and you want to play, but there are too many friends squished together. It's tough to move freely, right? The same thing happens with your clothes. When they have enough space to move around, they come out nicer with fewer wrinkles. So, always make smaller loads of laundry and separate colors from whites, just like sorting your toys." } ]
flan_v2_36458	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Detailed Instructions: This task involves creating questions from a given passage that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). \nThe generated questions must require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. Try to use a variety of reasoning types in your questions (some of the sample reasoning types are illustrated in the 'positive examples' field) and also have a variety of answer types (spans, numbers, dates). A span is a continuous phrase taken directly from the passage or question. In such questions, the answer spans are recommended to be five words. Questions with answer type \"number\", are expected to start with \"How many\". For instance, \"How long did an event last?\" can be phrased as \"How many years did an event last?\". To increase diversity, try to create more questions for which the answer will be multiple spans. Please create questions that require AT LEAST 2 arithmetic operations as illustrated in the 'positive examples' field. You are encouraged to try DIFFERENT COMBINATIONS of operations and not just limit to the combinations shown in those examples. The more challenging questions you create, the better it is.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Passage: The outbreak of the Seven Years' War in Europe in 1756 resulted in renewed conflict between French and British forces in India. The Third Carnatic War spread beyond southern India and into Bengal where British forces captured the French settlement of Chandernagore in 1757. However, the war was decided in the south, where the British successfully defended Madras, and Sir Eyre Coote decisively defeated the French, commanded by Comte de Lally at the Battle of Wandiwash in 1760. After Wandiwash, the French capital of Pondicherry fell to the British in 1761. The war concluded with the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1763, which returned Chandernagore and Pondichéry to France, and allowed the French to have \"factories\" in India but forbade French traders from administering them. The French agreed to support British client governments, thus ending French ambitions of an Indian empire and making the British the dominant foreign power in India.\nSolution: Which french settlement did the British capture first, Chandernagore or Pondicherry?\nExplanation: This is a good question since it involves a comparison around a particular event, \"British capturing the French settlement\", which requires looking at more than a single sentence.\n\nProblem: Passage: The Pistons opened the 2007 NBA Playoffs with a 4-0 victory over the Orlando Magic, their first playoff series sweep since 1990. The team advanced to face the 2006-07 Chicago Bulls season, marking the first time that the Central Division rivals had met in the postseason since 1991. After winning the first two games by 26 and 21 points, the Pistons overcame a 19-point deficit to win Game 3, 81-74. The Bulls avoided elimination by winning Games 4 and 5, but the Pistons closed out the series, 95-85, in Game 6 to advance to the Eastern Conference Finals for the fifth consecutive season. In the Eastern Conference Finals, the Pistons faced the 2006-07 Cleveland Cavaliers season. After both teams split the first four games of the series, the turning point happened in Game 5. The game is best remembered for LeBron James performance where he scored the Cavaliers final 29 of 30 points, including the teams final 25 points, to help defeat the Pistons 109-107 in double overtime. The Pistons never recovered as they were eliminated in Game 6, 98-82.\nSolution:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "By how many points did the Pistons lose their closest game?" } ]
flan_v2_15636	[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: 2.2 It will be very interesting to see how this arrangement, which partly resembles the structures established in some European countries to manage the delivery of privatised public services, works in practice. --> French.\nanswer: 2.2 Il sera intéressant d’observer l’application pratique de ces dispositions, qui rappellent en partie les structures créées dans certains pays européens pour la gestion des services publics privatisés.\nquestion: • Roles / responsibilities should be understood by federal partners --> French.\nanswer: • Les rôles et responsabilités devraient être compris par les partenaires fédéraux\nquestion: Guidance for Annuloplasty Rings 510(k) Submissions (2001-01) internal FDA Guidance for Industry and Staff: --> French.\nanswer: Guidance for Annuloplasty Rings 510(k) Submissions (2001-01) interne *FDA Guidance for Industry and Staff:\nquestion: Population and Public Health Branch --> French.\nanswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "• Services de police communautaires, contractuels et autochtones" } ]
flan_v2_4449	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: negative\n\nA: I must admit the first few times visiting this location after moving to the area I was impressed. The majority of the staff seemed nice and pleasant. As I became a regular going in almost daily, I notice a trend, a lot of the employees did not seem happy. Smiles were not present anymore and there was a lady with short black hair practically scrutinizing ever move they made (a few days later I was informed she was the store manager). I tried introducing myself to her and wanted to give her some feedback, about how I had previously enjoyed coming into this Starbucks so much, and how there was a sudden change. She acted as if she couldn't be bothered and did not bother giving me her name, just introducing herself as the manager. I think I finally understand why there was a sudden change, management starts with leading by example, I realize they are just following lead and their customer service is suffering due to it. I will be driving the extra mile and a half to Boca Park Starbucks where they actually seem to value my business.\n\nQ: negative\n\nA: Service was very slow. Took at least 20 minutes to get my food when there was only one car in front of me. The girl at the drive through wasn't very friendly. The food was ok. Well at least the burger was good. My friend got two beef tacos and she said they were gross. Jack in the box has better tacos for a better price. They weren't with the $1.50. Probably won't be back to this location.\n\nQ: negative\n\nA: Shit was gross I ordered chopped steak and they brought me fuckn hamburger meat..I Know wut chopped steak taste like biitches..ill Neva go back food was wack..my wife ordered strawberry waffles expecting strawberries on the wafflelz..nope!! They frozen waffles..I'm so pissed I had to leave there and go to McDonald's.\n\nQ: positive\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "This is a must-see when you are visiting Pittsburgh. The Duquesne incline is regarded as one of the top 10 city line views in the world, accordingly to USA Today. You have two options to check out the incline, either park at the parking lot at the bottom of the incline on West Carson street or park at the top of the incline. During the summer season, parking at the top of the incline can be bleak. There is a private parking lot right across the incline that charges $10/day. Inside the incline, there is a cute little museum where you get a bit of the history of the incline also you can see the 'inards' of the mechanical room. The view is pretty awesome from the top. Do not forget your camera!" } ]
flan_v2_33067	[ { "role": "user", "content": "input: Now, answer this question: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: This is a must read for anyone working in the spacecraft biz... or if a fan of the history of NASA, this mission and other missions to the moon.Not a fast read... and is the authors certainly biased view of the organizations he had to work with. Having had personal experience with most of the same organizations, I can agree with much of the comment. This is probably not a book for the casual reader, or a 'coolaid' fan of the US Space Industry. Answer:\nA:\noutput: Yes\n\ninput: Now, answer this question: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: I hunted around and bought this CD as soon as it came available. This CD has moved me to tears so many times...it's incredible. John Toll, the cinematographer of the film and also a man I look up to, created such amazing images that they are now permanently fused in my head and come out whenever I listen to the soundtrack.Often, I am reminded of the village attack scene during #3 \"Journey to the Line\" (my favorite on here). This scene, along with the music (eventually crossing into a classical song by Charles Ives when Charlie Dale is lying the wounded pile of Japanese) is by far one of the most powerful scenes in any film I've seen.The movie wouldn't be possible without the music, no question about it. Some of the later tracks get a little tired for me, but the first 6 are great, some of the best I've heard. Answer:\nA:\noutput: Yes\n\ninput: Now, answer this question: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: No one ever knew what kind of thoughts went on in the Sick,delluted,misunderstood and demon-possesed mind of your average most of the time dissed by other rappers white rapper from Detroit,til Eminem came along.Even though this album is 8 years old,I still love the sound of the beats,the rhythm,the lyrics and the overall songs.The only thing in this album that are weird and give me LOTS of disturbing images are the skits,especially Ken Kaniff.And for that 4 year old (...)who's afraid of Eminem's effect and influence on America's youth and keeps referring to Em as \"retard\" through his review,Eminem is the best rapper of all time and Dr.Dre is the best rapper(next to Em)and rap producer of all time!!So there.Oh yeah,best songs(in no order):Guilty ConscienceRole ModelMy Name Is...Bad Meets EvilJust Don't Give A F*Still Don't Give A F*Cum On Everybody Answer:\nA:\noutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes" } ]
open_orca_flan.1330096	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Solve 210 - 83 = -16i + 47 for i.. What is the answer??" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Alright little one, let's solve this step by step. We have a math problem like this:\n\n210 - 83 = -16i + 47\n\nFirst, let's subtract 83 from 210:\n\n127 = -16i + 47\n\nNow, we need to get i all by itself on one side. Let's subtract 47 from both sides:\n\n80 = -16i\n\nTo find out what \"i\" is, we simply divide 80 by -16:\n\ni = 80 / -16\n\ni = -5\n\nSo, the answer is i = -5. Great job following along!" } ]
flan_v2_13891	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: What is the solution?\n\nSolve 0 = 1596b + 8b + 38625 + 160271 for b.\n\nAnswer: -124\n\n\nQuestion: What is the solution?\n\nSolve -89y - 21y + 770 = 0 for y.\n\nAnswer: 7\n\n\nQuestion: What is the solution?\n\nSolve 0 = -3l - 30l - 30l for l.\n\nAnswer: 0\n\n\nQuestion: What is the solution?\n\nSolve 0 = 20g - 41g - 47g for g.\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "0" } ]
open_orca_flan.1767170	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Croaţia trebuie să rezolve problema corupţiei\n\nTranslate this to English?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In order to translate the given text from Romanian to English, I will follow these steps:\n\nStep 1: Understand the given text\nThe text is \"Croaţia trebuie să rezolve problema corupţiei\", which seems to be talking about corruption and Croatia.\n\nStep 2: Translate each word\nI'll translate each word to its English counterpart:\n- Croaţia: Croatia\n- trebuie: must/needs to\n- să: (this is a conjunction that doesn't have a direct translation in English, but it is used to introduce the action that must be done, so I'll just understand its role and translate the idea)\n- rezolve: resolve/solve\n- problema: problem\n- corupţiei: corruption\n\nStep 3: Construct the English sentence by putting the translated words into the correct grammatical order.\nCroatia needs to resolve the corruption problem.\n\nThe translated sentence in English is \"Croatia needs to resolve the corruption problem.\"" } ]
flan_v2_6146	[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: Teacher asked me this: Solve 101o = 95o - 48 for o.\n++++++++++\nanswer: -8\n\n\nSolve 64t = 162 + 222 for t.\nSolve this plz.\n\nA: 6\n\n\nQUESTION: Math problem: Solve 49 = 10j - 1 for j.\nANS: 5\n\n\nQ: What is the solution?\nSolve 2117l = 13127 - 21459 - 76348 for l.\n\nA: -40\n\n\nWrite down the solution for this math problem: Solve 620h - 349564 + 370644 = 0 for h.\nanswer: -34\n\n\nquestion: Teacher asked me this: Solve -20*f - 47 + 27 = 0 for f.\n++++++++++\nanswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "-1" } ]
open_orca_flan.149380	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Question: \"\"\"Rat Trap\"\" and \"\"I Don't Like Mondays\"\" were number one singles for which band?\"\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Boomtown Rats were the band that had the number one singles \"Rat Trap\" and \"I Don't Like Mondays.\" They were a group of musicians who played and sang songs together." } ]
flan_v2_40154	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given an English language product review, determine if it is a Good Review or a Bad Review. A good review is one where the product's review has positive tone and Bad review is one where the tone of product's review is negative.\nOne example: The sound seems really good but sometimes it cuts in and out which is annoying. You have to put the cord directly into your ipod. Other than that, its a simple design with nothing fancy. I love how cheap they were for 10 dollars... But overall nice design... No one can steal me earphones. lol thanks again amazon.\nSolution is here: Good review\nExplanation: Here the review is good because it has positvie tone as the reviewer suggested it really likes the sound and the output is also Good Review.So this example is positive example\n\nNow, solve this: This is a decent little speaker system. I don't really use it very often due to my other speakers. Easy set up, easy battery life and the sound quality is good. Would consider purchasing again.\nSolution:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Good Review" } ]
flan_v2_9675	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Étant donné les circonstances, le plus équitable sera d'allouer les quotas en fonction des prises passées.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA: In these circumstances, the fairest method to allocate the harvest is to set shares based on actual catch history.\nQuestion:\nWrite a sentence not in English.\nSentence:\nb) Les tribunaux de première instance\n[Q]: \"It was achieved through painstaking negotiation on each important issue and through the process of consensus-building.\" --> French?\n[A]: Cette Convention a vu le jour à l'issue de négociations laborieuses sur chacune des questions importantes et grâce au processus d'édification d'un consensus.\nQ: \"Direct actions - Annulment of a memorandum of the Commission communicating its decision to deduct part of the amounts requested in the context of a programme co-financed by the European Structural Fund and of a memorandum of the Commission quantifying the amount to be deducted\" to French\n****\nA: Annulation d'une note de la Commission communiquant sa décision de déduire une partie des sommes demandées dans le cadre d'un programme cofinancé par le Fonds structurel européen et d'une note de la Commission quantifiant la somme à déduire\nTranslate to French:\nWHEREAS under Licence No. 900143, Esnagami Wilderness Lodge & Outpost Camps Ltd. carrying on business as Esnagami Lodge (hereinafter the Licensee) is authorized to operate a domestic service; AND WHEREAS by registered letter dated September 10, 1991, the Licensee was requested to submit with the Agency a certificate of insurance by October 10, 1991; AND WHEREAS by letter dated September 12, 1991, the Licensee has advised that its aircraft will be placed on winter lay-up until May of 1992 and that it will file a certificate of insurance at that time; AND WHEREAS the Agency has reviewed the matter and considers it appropriate to suspend Licence No. 900143.\n\nAnswer: ATTENDU qu'aux termes de la licence no 900143, Esnagami Wilderness Lodge & Outpost Camps Ltd. exerçant son activité sous le nom de Esnagami Lodge (ci-après la licenciée) est autorisée à exploiter un service intérieur; ET ATTENDU que par lettre recommandée du 10 septembre 1991, la licenciée était tenue de déposer auprès de l'Office un certificat d'assurance avant le 10 octobre 1991; ET ATTENDU que par lettre du 12 septembre 1991, la licenciée a avisé que son aéronef sera entreposé pour l'hiver jusqu'au mois de mai 1992 et qu'à ce moment elle déposera le certificat d'assurance; ET ATTENDU qu'après étude de l'affaire, l'Office estime qu'il est indiqué de suspendre la licence no 900143.\nQ: Exploitation repère porcine du Sud-Est du Québec Comptabilité de caisse ($) Ventes de porcs Paiements des programmes (1) Autres recettes monétaires Recettes monétaires totales Dépenses totales en espèces Revenu net comptant\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Southeast Quebec Benchmark Hog Farm Cash Basis ($) Hog Sales Program Payments (1) Other Cash Receipts Total Cash Receipts Total Cash Expenses Net Cash Income" } ]
flan_v2_5042	[ { "role": "user", "content": "- B6-0112/2004 von den Abgeordneten Kacin und Van Hecke im Namen der ALDE-Fraktion zu Streumunition;\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: German\n\n\nDie Nachfrage nach Strom, einer Ware, die sich nicht lagern lässt, erreicht Spitzenwerte.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: German\n\n\nMit wem?\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage: German\n\n\nErlauben Sie uns, Sie mit unserem exklusiven Ambiente zu verzaubern und in die Welt einer unvergesslichen Erfahrung einzuführen.\n\nWhich language is this?\n\nLanguage:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "German" } ]
flan_v2_5661	[ { "role": "user", "content": "egyptian president hosni mubarak flew to tripoli wednesday for talks with libyan leader moamer kadhafi , an airport source said .\n\nA summary about the text above: mubarak flies to libya for talks with kadhafi\n\npolice questioned israeli prime minister ehud olmert for four hours on thursday , his second interrogation this week over allegations that he interfered in the sale of israel 's second largest bank to help his friends .\n\nA summary about the text above: israeli police interrogate prime minister olmert for second time over bank sale\n\nan iberia flight bound for paris returned to madrid on wednesday after the pilot detected a small crack in the cockpit window , a spokeswoman for the spanish flag carrier said .\n\nA summary about the text above: iberia plane returns to madrid due to cracked cockpit window\n\nmyanmar opposition leader aung san suu kyi says her two sons urged her to visit their dying father in england , but despite her family 's anguish she decided not to go , fearing she would be barred from returning to her homeland .\n\nA summary about the text above:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "sons tried to persuade me to go to their dying father _ suu kyi" } ]
flan_v2_11628	[ { "role": "user", "content": "WATCH: Texans try to showcase Watt's receiving skills\n\nHouston Texans defensive end J.J. Watt had an opportunity to showcase his pass-catching skills in Sunday’s game against the New York Jets but was unable to capitalize on a prime scoring opportunity.\n\nWatt, who caught three touchdown passes lined up at tight end last season, lined up wide for the Texans on a second-and-goal opportunity late in the first quarter.\n\nHouston quarterback T.J. Yates threw it up for Watt, but the reigning NFL Defensive Player of the Year was unable to come down with the ball with Jets safety Calvin Pryor preventing the catch.\n\nJ.J. WATT PLAYING OFFENSE ALERT J.J. is 3-for-3 in catching all balls thrown to him for a TD This one? Oh boy.. https://t.co/AukrC7qUeJ\n\n— NFL (@NFL) November 22, 2015\n\nThe Texans ended up settling for a field goal on the possession.\n\nsummary: WATCH: Texans try to showcase J.J. Watt's receiving skills\n\nBreakthroughs in artificial lungs could assist in transplants\n\nBy Mary Brophy Marcus, Special for USA TODAY\n\nWhen the lungs fail, doctors have woefully few tools in their arsenal to help people breathe.\n\nThat may change soon, say scientists who believe they are within sprinting distance of offering patients with acute lung failure an artificial lung — at least one that can be used short-term while they await transplants or for their damaged lungs to heal.\n\nResearchers from academic institutions across the country who are developing and testing prototypes believe artificial lung clinical trials in humans, similar to studies already underway in Canada and Europe, may begin as early as this spring.\n\n\"We are doing extensive work with the Department of Defense,\" says Brack Hattler, director of the Artificial Lung Program at the University of Pittsburgh. \"They are very interested in support of soldiers in combat.\" He expects human trials this spring for his group's external device, the Hemolung.\n\nOther artificial-lung researchers expect their models to be ready for human testing within one to five years. Food and Drug Administration approval for such devices could take years longer.\n\nFor suffering patients, five years may seem eons away, but in the research world it's just around the bend, says Keith Cook, research assistant professor in the department of surgery and biomedical engineering at the University of Michigan.\n\nCook and colleague Robert Bartlett, a pioneer in the development of artificial organs, won a $5 million grant from the National Institutes of Health to fund animal studies that will accelerate the use of their Total Artificial Lung prototype in humans.\n\nAccording to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, 150,000 Americans experience lung failure each year. A third do not survive, and those who do often suffer permanent respiratory damage. One thousand wait in line for lung transplants; 25% will die because their lungs fail them while they wait.\n\nThe purpose of an artificial lung is to help lung-failure patients survive the tenuous bridge of time between loss of respiratory function and a lung transplant, and to allow a patient whose lungs have undergone trauma, like severe smoke inhalation, to rest and heal, Cook says. \"That time frame may be a few days or a few weeks.\"\n\nEarly artificial-breathing devices include the tank respirator, or \"iron lung,\" introduced in the late 1920s and known for its role in treating polio victims.\n\nCurrent treatment for lung failure is to hook patients up to an artificial respirator. It is costly, immobile and requires intubation, a process that can cause infection, says John Conte, a heart-and-lung transplant surgeon and associate professor at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. \"You don't want to take a patient who's been flat on his back, with poor muscles and infection at the IV site, and do a transplant. That's a recipe for disaster.\"\n\nArtificial lungs are small and portable, however, and are designed to allow patients to remain mobile and therefore stronger for surgery.\n\nIn healthy lungs, blood vessels absorb oxygen from the blood that's pumped in from the heart, then release carbon dioxide through exhalation. An artificial lung basically imitates the way a normal lung works.\n\nScott Merz, a biomedical engineer and founder of MC3, a medical device company in Ann Arbor, Mich., says his company has a prototype of an artificial lung, Biolung, that may begin human testing in another year or two. MC3's soda-can-sized device contains a bundle of polymer fibers that help exchange oxygen in the blood for carbon dioxide as blood washes over them.\n\nLike other artificial-lung models, the Biolung is not implanted. It's worn outside the body, attached with tubes to large blood vessels in the chest, arms or legs. It relies on a patient's heart to pump the blood through the device, with blood flowing naturally between the high pressure in an artery to the lower pressure in a vein.\n\nIn Canada and Europe, Novalung, an artificial lung made by a German company of the same name, is in clinical trials. Doctors say they are having success with temporary use.\n\nShaf Keshavjee, professor and chairman of thoracic surgery at Toronto General Hospital and the University of Toronto, has performed five artificial-lung procedures in the past year using the Novalung. The CD-sized device has helped support patients for up to two weeks while they awaited a lung transplant.\n\nOxygen transfer is the key\n\nFinding a surface — a membrane like the corporeal membrane in the chest — that transfers a significant amount of oxygen while not causing blood to clot or damaging blood cells as they pass across it has been a challenge for artificial-lung developers, Keshavjee says, but they have achieved success. \"The technology that has developed now works well enough to use short-term,\" he says. \"It is a reality.\"\n\nNovalung was approved in October, not yet for lung failure, but for temporary use during heart surgery.\n\nDown the road, researchers such as the University of Pittsburgh's William Federspiel hope an implantable lung will be available to support patients with chronic diseases like asthma and cystic fibrosis.\n\nFederspiel has been exploring an enzyme that, when used to coat the fibers in the artificial lung, accelerates the removal of carbon dioxide from the blood and may reduce the amount of blood that needs to be fed through the device, making it more efficient and safer for patients.\n\n\"The devices have come of age,\" Keshavjee says. \"There's a real hope you can save lives with these devices. The long-term isn't there yet, but it's coming,\"\n\nConversation guidelines: USA TODAY welcomes your thoughts, stories and information related to this article. Please stay on topic and be respectful of others. Keep the conversation appropriate for interested readers across the map.\n\nsummary:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "When the lungs fail, doctors have woefully few tools in their arsenal to help people breathe. But that may soon change." } ]
open_orca_flan.1414527	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Mel Brooks (born Melvin Kaminsky; June 28, 1926) is an American actor, writer, producer, director, comedian, and composer. He is known as a creator of broad film farces and comic parodies. Brooks began his career as a comic and a writer for the early TV variety show Your Show of Shows. He created, with Buck Henry, the hit television comedy series Get Smart, which ran from 1965 to 1970.\n\nFor several years, Brooks had been toying with a bizarre and unconventional idea about a musical comedy of Adolf Hitler. Brooks explored the idea as a novel and a play before finally writing a script. Eventually, he was able to find two producers to fund the show, Joseph E. Levine and Sidney Glazier, and made his first feature film, The Producers, in 1967. The Producers was so brazen in its satire that major studios would not touch it, nor would many exhibitors. Brooks finally found an independent distributor who released it as an art film, a specialized attraction. In 1968, Brooks received an Oscar for Best Original Screenplay for the film, beating such writers as Stanley Kubrick and John Cassavetes. The Producers became a smash underground hit, first on the nationwide college circuit, then in revivals and on home video. Brooks later turned it into a musical, which became hugely successful on Broadway, receiving an unprecedented twelve Tony awards. With the moderate financial success of the film The Producers, Glazier financed Brooks' next film in 1970, The Twelve Chairs. Loosely based on a Russian 1928 novel The Twelve Chairs by Ilf and Petrov about greedy materialism in post-revolutionary Russia, the film stars Ron Moody, Frank Langella, and Dom DeLuise as three men individually searching for a fortune in diamonds hidden in a set of 12 antique chairs. Brooks makes a cameo appearance as an alcoholic ex-serf who \"yearns for the regular beatings of yesteryear.\" The film was shot in Yugoslavia with a budget of $1.5 million. The film received poor reviews and was not financially successful.\n\nAsk a question about this article." }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Who is Mel Brooks and what is he famous for?" } ]
flan_v2_37293	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence from the Quran in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: And the sun runs his course for a period determined for him: that is the decree of (Him), the Exalted in Might, the All-Knowing.\nSolution: و خورشید [نیز برای آنان نشانه‌ای از قدرت ماست] که همواره به سوی قرارگاهش حرکت می‌کند. این اندازه گیری توانای شکست ناپذیر و داناست،\nExplanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Persian.\n\nProblem: If their spurning is hard on thy mind, yet if thou wert able to seek a tunnel in the ground or a ladder to the skies and bring them a sign,- (what good?). If it were Allah's will, He could gather them together unto true guidance: so be not thou amongst those who are swayed by ignorance (and impatience)!\nSolution:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "و اگر روی گرداندن آنان [از قرآن و نبوت] بر تو سنگین و دشوار است، اگر بتوانی نقبی در زمین، یا نردبانی برای راه یافتن در آسمان بجویی تا [از عمق زمین و پهنه آسمان] معجزه‌ای دیگر [غیر قرآن] برای آنان بیاوری [این کار را انجام ده ولی آنها ایمان نمی‌آورند]؛ و اگر خدا می‌خواست همه آنان را [به جبر و زور] به راه هدایت گرد می‌آورد؛ [ولی هدایت اجباری فاقد ارزش است] پس هرگز [نسبت به روحیات و اوصاف کافران لجوج که خواستار هدایت نیستند] از بی خبران مباش." } ]
open_orca_flan.2208343	[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:\n\nRobert Cortez Scott (born April 30, 1947) is the U.S. Representative for Virginia 's 3 congressional district , serving since 1993. He is a member of the Democratic Party. The district takes in most of Richmond, all of Portsmouth, along with most of the black-majority areas of Norfolk, Hampton and Scott's home in Newport News. Scott is the current dean of the Virginia Congressional delegation.\n\nSelect from:\n -- Yes\n -- It's impossible to say\n -- No\nHypothesis: Robert was born in 1947\n\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes, the hypothesis is true. The paragraph states that Robert Cortez Scott was born on April 30, 1947." } ]
flan_v2_26971	[ { "role": "user", "content": "On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Love it\"\nAns: 5\n\nOn a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"UI keys Would be good if could turn off or down the soft keys\"\nAns: 4\n\nOn a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"this app is very good and plz add video call\"\nAns: 5\n\nOn a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Its is a very amazing emulator\"\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Ans: 5" } ]
flan_v2_4144	[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: \"Although courts will not determine the merits of a grievance dispute, arbitration is not always the final step because application may be made to the courts if arbitrators do not perform their functions properly.\" to French\n**\nA: Bien que les tribunaux ne déterminent pas le bien-fondé d'un grief, l'arbitrage ne met pas nécessairement fin à la procédure, car les parties pourront s'adresser aux tribunaux si les arbitres n'exercent pas convenablement leurs fonctions.\n\n\nQ: \"• A. The Weights and Measures Act and the Electricity and Gas Inspection Act are federal statutes that comprise regulations and specifications covering a broad range of requirements for the approval, design, performance, installation and use of electricity and gas meters, and weighing and measuring devices (e.g., scales, gasoline dispensers) used in trade.\" to French\n\nA: • R. La Loi sur les poids et mesures et la Loi sur l'inspection de l'électricité et du gaz sont des lois fédérales comprenant des normes et des règlements qui prescrivent une vaste gamme d'exigences visant l'approbation, la conception, la performance, l'installation et l'utilisation des compteurs de gaz et d'électricité et des appareils de pesage et de mesure (p. ex. balances, distributeurs d'essence) utilisés dans le commerce.\n\n\nQ: \"At its nineteenth session, three members of the Commission received assistance from the trust fund at a cost to the Trust Fund of approximately $35,000 (including performance support costs).\" to French\n\nA: À la dix-neuvième session, trois membres de la Commission avaient reçu du fonds d'affectation spéciale une assistance d'environ 35 000 dollars (y compris les dépenses d'appui aux programmes).\n\n\nQ: \"A local goat population is another important resource of the area.\" to French\n**\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Le secteur soutient également une population de chèvres de montagne qui revêt beaucoup d'importance." } ]

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