question
stringlengths
37
38.8k
group_id
int64
0
74.5k
sentence_embeddings
sequencelengths
1.02k
1.02k
<p>In PADMANABHAN, Gravitation (Foundations and Frontiers), Cambridge, p $304$, exercice $7.6$, an example of the Schwarzschild metric in a different coordinate system is given : </p> <p>$$\mbox{d}s^2= -c^2\mbox{d}T^2 + \dfrac{4}{9}\left(\frac{9GM}{2(R-cT)}\right)^ {\large \frac{2}{3}} \mbox{d} R^2+\left(\frac{9GM}{2}(R-cT)^2\right)^ {\large \frac{2}{3}} \mbox{d}\Omega^2 \tag{7.52}$$</p> <p>The second part of the exercise is : </p> <blockquote> <p>"Consider observers located at fixed spatial coordinates. Show that they are on a free fall trajectory starting with zero velocity at infinite distances and that $T$ represents their proper time. This provides a simple interpretation of this coordinate system"</p> </blockquote> <p>I am afraid I don't really know how precisely to see this...</p>
3,999
[ 0.025834091007709503, -0.020661508664488792, 0.010210508480668068, -0.00796911958605051, 0.039133768528699875, -0.008697676472365856, -0.04404916614294052, 0.004462840035557747, -0.022035978734493256, -0.026127643883228302, 0.0031745077576488256, 0.008452300913631916, 0.036614809185266495, 0.014815790578722954, 0.03594150021672249, -0.012203440070152283, -0.041939664632081985, -0.009238038212060928, -0.02026180550456047, -0.06228748708963394, 0.07792583107948303, -0.006899676285684109, -0.018623199313879013, -0.026839207857847214, -0.018016977235674858, 0.0036181327886879444, -0.005196877755224705, -0.010024450719356537, -0.0043586259707808495, 0.06616530567407608, -0.005363329779356718, 0.004379998426884413, -0.028751667588949203, 0.023977233096957207, 0.0003819245030172169, -0.011658312752842903, -0.03296585753560066, -0.03435688838362694, 0.011142438277602196, 0.020714038982987404, -0.06427665054798126, -0.025736533105373383, -0.01645054668188095, 0.059128906577825546, -0.004341333173215389, -0.004109341185539961, 0.02085457183420658, -0.004619935993105173, 0.0651559978723526, -0.01669458858668804, 0.08743609488010406, 0.0027868638280779123, 0.04364350810647011, -0.016493847593665123, -0.020410962402820587, 0.00038449178100563586, 0.06183409318327904, 0.06629475206136703, -0.02318817935883999, -0.03692978248000145, -0.020645244047045708, -0.010910787619650364, 0.0024178947787731886, -0.006664474960416555, 0.017357192933559418, 0.016465581953525543, 0.01077011227607727, 0.0020859416108578444, 0.0018622326897457242, -0.045449838042259216, 0.01694493182003498, 0.004551162477582693, 0.005877669434994459, -0.028882987797260284, -0.019190257415175438, -0.011042247526347637, 0.03821023181080818, 0.00484834797680378, 0.020996473729610443, 0.016454245895147324, 0.013409209437668324, 0.013805976137518883, 0.045803897082805634, 0.043211691081523895, 0.009336510673165321, 0.015856480225920677, 0.0359695665538311, 0.01995256543159485, 0.01631770096719265, 0.04493554309010506, -0.013997066766023636, 0.005113253369927406, 0.002407918218523264, -0.05871590971946716, -0.0049932957626879215, 0.043451182544231415, 0.014945468865334988, 0.08310341835021973, -0.0015672267181798816, -0.015051886439323425, -0.015874648466706276, -0.054469142109155655, -0.01142889354377985, 0.04841667041182518, 0.03789176046848297, 0.02720448188483715, -0.06523092836141586, 0.041751500219106674, -0.045439451932907104, -0.02375023439526558, -0.05241696909070015, -0.007190393283963203, -0.0030736196786165237, 0.005609797313809395, 0.00031939969630911946, -0.02385617047548294, -0.00394721794873476, -0.007083010859787464, 0.029761729761958122, 0.03902512788772583, 0.06396957486867905, -0.008820726536214352, -0.004977308213710785, -0.020786449313163757, -0.07424501329660416, -0.0005452363402582705, 0.0679592415690422, -0.013645739294588566, -0.0031227332074195147, -0.023391952738165855, 0.031280793249607086, -0.0009424613672308624, -0.004391578957438469, 0.033971626311540604, 0.025508694350719452, -0.005211474373936653, -0.12008977681398392, -0.07972489297389984, 0.032223016023635864, 0.029573040083050728, -0.00906076654791832, -0.08778565376996994, -0.0012988399248570204, 0.0317639522254467, 0.058000028133392334, 0.002729567000642419, -0.0027157473377883434, -0.01721867360174656, 0.01873822882771492, -0.013473662547767162, -0.025765573605895042, 0.010681820102036, -0.0028774510137736797, -0.05491358041763306, -0.0005037165828980505, -0.06697278469800949, -0.008602399379014969, 0.017231272533535957, 0.02190113253891468, -0.01927836425602436, 0.051550641655921936, -0.0077170818112790585, -0.004469036590307951, 0.05837460234761238, -0.01647953689098358, 0.02327481098473072, 0.08265860378742218, 0.010572086088359356, -0.021838588640093803, 0.033640116453170776, 0.03633340075612068, 0.07432698458433151, 0.007065939251333475, 0.011150984093546867, 0.013795793987810612, -0.037724219262599945, -0.009665106423199177, 0.003649988444522023, -0.00967450998723507, -0.006362431682646275, -0.016564922407269478, -0.030738813802599907, -0.01208049338310957, -0.003367372089996934, 0.017814015969634056, 0.05737115815281868, -0.009664271026849747, 0.021848751232028008, 0.005545409861952066, -0.04459055885672569, 0.0001056965920724906, -0.035012442618608475, 0.031901612877845764, 0.012041142210364342, 0.009831734001636505, 0.008424132131040096, -0.012846225872635841, 0.026675429195165634, -0.0058558001182973385, -0.019590595737099648, -0.006496942136436701, 0.03932454437017441, -0.01889096014201641, -0.04276556149125099, 0.035591594874858856, 0.05467459559440613, 0.05485596880316734, 0.02005929872393608, -0.012160535901784897, -0.00877112802118063, -0.022051043808460236, 0.023329714313149452, 0.03266550973057747, 0.04453813657164574, 0.0009341684053651989, 0.00155615562107414, -0.02069515734910965, 0.014189131557941437, -0.015255621634423733, 0.04784683138132095, -0.0301129799336195, 0.06521451473236084, 0.08093156665563583, -0.011548218317329884, -0.031492818146944046, 0.055994052439928055, 0.025917069986462593, 0.034901589155197144, 0.023042850196361542, -0.03627331182360649, -0.03208605572581291, -0.030071131885051727, 0.04359692335128784, 0.022234288975596428, -0.023240771144628525, 0.011981518007814884, 0.05288127809762955, 0.05337430164217949, 0.015510733239352703, 0.00387380039319396, -0.00098503939807415, -0.030802054330706596, 0.010645548813045025, -0.0010100861545652151, 0.018510259687900543, -0.014155344106256962, 0.022411147132515907, -0.0025107969995588064, 0.01882125809788704, -0.005318871699273586, -0.0009360277326777577, 0.012752106413245201, -0.04379293695092201, 0.026981249451637268, 0.03168218955397606, 0.009217686019837856, 0.06958211213350296, 0.014809141866862774, 0.01343743596225977, 0.08144745975732803, -0.01099491398781538, 0.006294344086199999, -0.025397682562470436, 0.002076015342026949, 0.021927544847130775, 0.02369038201868534, -0.018685035407543182, -0.04452311620116234, 0.013137731701135635, -0.03947913646697998, -0.019029714167118073, -0.02776220440864563, -0.04029088467359543, -0.008790707215666771, 0.0026627187617123127, 0.017986033111810684, 0.033703554421663284, -0.0054603382013738155, -0.006982000544667244, -0.04542577266693115, 0.00009592358401278034, 0.01699994131922722, -0.014843731187283993, 0.050355006009340286, -0.037422794848680496, 0.026868699118494987, -0.023923629894852638, -0.04142900928854942, 0.05072874203324318, 0.019302891567349434, 0.02207241952419281, 0.028061531484127045, -0.023059057071805, -0.014840014278888702, -0.035231951624155045, -0.009799279272556305, -0.008311917074024677, -0.031593311578035355, 0.004396835342049599, 0.085708849132061, 0.005290884058922529, -0.04515909403562546, 0.01579262688755989, -0.05212896317243576, -0.03745958209037781, -0.02325177751481533, 0.01608317531645298, -0.008831867948174477, -0.02866400219500065, 0.037604350596666336, -0.012226554565131664, -0.014014264568686485, -0.006559025030583143, -0.04296828806400299, -0.08703099191188812, 0.036042071878910065, 0.012597783468663692, 0.004855334758758545, -0.016327736899256706, -0.04461913928389549, 0.08577732741832733, 0.025854775682091713, 0.016598645597696304, -0.035679902881383896, 0.033242952078580856, 0.016829121857881546, -0.006461149547249079, -0.01737397164106369, -0.0010180821409448981, -0.012566699646413326, 0.025069348514080048, 0.008555030450224876, 0.047467585653066635, 0.02358163706958294, -0.013624328188598156, 0.0011744071962311864, -0.00678599625825882, 0.01693703792989254, 0.030092231929302216, 0.030474497005343437, 0.01965201646089554, -0.0010003272909671068, -0.0059685176238417625, -0.024776924401521683, 0.04889858886599541, -0.01771489344537258, -0.06581071019172668, 0.01891324855387211, 0.011524456553161144, -0.007541750092059374, -0.021925244480371475, 0.027656784281134605, -0.02237343229353428, -0.01396282110363245, -0.01300492137670517, 0.005606713704764843, 0.061135515570640564, -0.01727318949997425, -0.017332175746560097, 0.010950403288006783, 0.014935252256691456, -0.028146257624030113, -0.04136719927191734, 0.0012011331273242831, -0.01971242018043995, 0.06525053828954697, -0.019860034808516502, -0.008160486817359924, 0.05066327378153801, 0.02952759340405464, -0.00008656516001792625, 0.012054014019668102, -0.030924879014492035, 0.00893134530633688, -0.08270006626844406, -0.01490681990981102, 0.013657741248607635, 0.029253387823700905, -0.015480385161936283, 0.018941642716526985, 0.05672658607363701, -0.00017189246136695147, 0.02850228175520897, -0.01379696000367403, -0.070539191365242, -0.003731762757524848, -0.04834822192788124, -0.02362535521388054, 0.00831121951341629, 0.00353141943924129, -0.0034577830228954554, -0.02583794668316841, -0.009156785905361176, 0.009401174262166023, -0.03234891593456268, -0.08797027170658112, 0.013283208943903446, -0.023306703194975853, -0.04067843779921532, -0.015576726756989956, 0.03549843281507492, 0.011678972281515598, -0.011779867112636566, -0.017485976219177246, 0.0481308214366436, -0.03172508254647255, 0.005108342505991459, 0.004670749884098768, -0.018383150920271873, 0.03443417698144913, 0.01728135161101818, 0.03315044939517975, 0.02587617188692093, 0.009052547626197338, 0.0030425589065998793, 0.01598859205842018, 0.03139972686767578, 0.0003387026663403958, -0.017841488122940063, -0.029343169182538986, -0.07221166789531708, -0.015831075608730316, 0.017250128090381622, 0.06417487561702728, -0.009311606176197529, 0.001763978973031044, 0.04154680296778679, 0.011940417811274529, 0.041885633021593094, 0.009079349227249622, 0.03155294805765152, -0.04410971701145172, -0.045215655118227005, -0.04522661864757538, -0.03461155667901039, -0.03937424346804619, -0.025701861828565598, 0.011852744966745377, -0.0013542318483814597, 0.004658700432628393, -0.004951427690684795, 0.01921495795249939, -0.005282639060169458, 0.012870394624769688, -0.011034426279366016, 0.001683786977082491, 0.019725482910871506, 0.022144731134176254, 0.02153799496591091, 0.012519067153334618, 0.015713423490524292, 0.0595463290810585, -0.02586674876511097, -0.01722165383398533, -0.049445200711488724, -0.022432541474699974, 0.02618483081459999, 0.029360441491007805, 0.022801779210567474, -0.01590871810913086, -0.05338359251618385, -0.007445418741554022, 0.034049928188323975, -0.029382454231381416, 0.05901365354657173, 0.0019518282497301698, 0.008199511095881462, -0.02933015115559101, -0.011649934574961662, -0.011291093192994595, 0.030836904421448708, -0.0009802369168028235, -0.0019454476423561573, -0.013393795117735863, 0.009461209177970886, -0.0059174420312047005, -0.002119772369042039, 0.030361615121364594, 0.04320391267538071, 0.05135386809706688, -0.039895739406347275, -0.011380894109606743, -0.009981106966733932, -0.05180570110678673, -0.0493374839425087, -0.02245069108903408, 0.03326704353094101, -0.0237870030105114, 0.030150778591632843, -0.041595492511987686, -0.047892697155475616, 0.03221067786216736, 0.013964015059173107, -0.029775235801935196, 0.02782684564590454, -0.04470646753907204, 0.028301507234573364, 0.0363369882106781, -0.013584545813500881, 0.018709152936935425, -0.017506303265690804, 0.0339556485414505, -0.003717283485457301, -0.03196578472852707, 0.046747948974370956, -0.022486839443445206, -0.0011014852207154036, -0.04731888696551323, 0.014181053265929222, -0.011808209121227264, 0.026474574580788612, 0.010078887455165386, 0.01925189606845379, -0.012090311385691166, -0.04534830525517464, 0.005139632150530815, 0.028145505115389824, 0.03770715743303299, 0.05151807516813278, 0.000019662955310195684, 0.006569053046405315, -0.0009787044255062938, -0.01805131323635578, 0.01442345604300499, -0.03757491335272789, 0.007174876984208822, 0.0530901700258255, -0.004792604595422745, 0.005603285506367683, 0.020319612696766853, -0.003071292769163847, 0.035225458443164825, -0.04434018209576607, 0.026665454730391502, -0.029011934995651245, -0.01495462004095316, 0.024223726242780685, -0.0016657921951264143, -0.04162750020623207, -0.011442727409303188, 0.007933798246085644, 0.007313781417906284, -0.08616816997528076, -0.003509684931486845, 0.04309096932411194, 0.02451617829501629, -0.11864497512578964, -0.03645166754722595, 0.03546521067619324, 0.00522937998175621, -0.03253938630223274, -0.01194454450160265, 0.023275624960660934, -0.0364924855530262, -0.020081933587789536, -0.006864381954073906, 0.06701532751321793, -0.01676151156425476, -0.03233958035707474, -0.026929372921586037, 0.07654004544019699, 0.063892662525177, -0.012230150401592255, -0.0026994396466761827, 0.013792870566248894, 0.02550094574689865, -0.02126505598425865, -0.028895031660795212, 0.06818770617246628, -0.023570021614432335, -0.027047498151659966, -0.06049097329378128, 0.0031486675143241882, -0.01000706572085619, -0.016510650515556335, -0.008751772344112396, 0.028494929894804955, 0.0053314752876758575, 0.008951382711529732, -0.03756483271718025, -0.007051174994558096, -0.0013245875015854836, 0.0044678677804768085, -0.01563294045627117, -0.003938234876841307, 0.015462681651115417, -0.009819860570132732, 0.023602787405252457, 0.02316972240805626, -0.012206990271806717, -0.038824841380119324, 0.06995577365159988, 0.00018207078392151743, -0.012902767397463322, -0.005352348554879427, 0.004301067441701889, 0.027499133720993996, 0.02561432681977749, -0.00517852371558547, 0.03821351006627083, -0.019125130027532578, -0.011738923378288746, -0.002606689929962158, -0.06604008376598358, 0.027341671288013458, 0.10026976466178894, 0.001698518404737115, 0.04394502937793732, 0.04280558601021767, -0.00847709458321333, 0.008226587437093258, -0.04851686954498291, -0.0141617925837636, -0.028551729395985603, -0.0033077248372137547, 0.030926847830414772, -0.043552834540605545, -0.023226307705044746, 0.0013229527976363897, 0.04764191806316376, -0.018433716148138046, 0.011483004316687584, 0.024171674624085426, 0.0013672863133251667, 0.014497137628495693, 0.0035552834160625935, -0.031877242028713226, 0.05204283073544502, -0.00967362243682146, 0.04545440897345543, 0.016093876212835312, -0.009280584752559662, 0.00697114784270525, 0.052731920033693314, 0.01791038177907467, -0.014412675984203815, -0.010096828453242779, -0.04341030865907669, 0.009864570572972298, 0.010969790630042553, 0.008532687090337276, -0.018373310565948486, -0.03662274032831192, 0.040309060364961624, 0.0010278766276314855, 0.024206947535276413, 0.004480526316910982, -0.020873913541436195, 0.0010468042455613613, -0.02625392936170101, -0.0451994463801384, 0.054529860615730286, 0.006009839009493589, 0.000756908964831382, -0.010397660546004772, -0.018930157646536827, -0.012183573096990585, 0.040542613714933395, 0.025851527228951454, -0.02013373002409935, 0.10121124982833862, -0.012608526274561882, 0.013010990805923939, -0.0034706657752394676, -0.011644714511930943, 0.10341541469097137, 0.06684837490320206, -0.016545426100492477, -0.027348985895514488, 0.009583073668181896, 0.005112232640385628, 0.037920571863651276, -0.04275643825531006, 0.03717019408941269, 0.006356565281748772, 0.0007513801683671772, 0.03944035619497299, 0.02761642262339592, 0.0011013015173375607, -0.031097671017050743, 0.05563318729400635, -0.03622343763709068, -0.032184623181819916, -0.020195433869957924, 0.02831435762345791, -0.03058985434472561, -0.03090999834239483, -0.020062562078237534, 0.036616478115320206, -0.02318541333079338, 0.013783179223537445, -0.058991625905036926, -0.027098549529910088, 0.012483851984143257, -0.004526734352111816, -0.0613410621881485, 0.012742523103952408, -0.0014413368189707398, -0.02767794579267502, -0.04931265115737915, -0.004844887647777796, 0.009818904101848602, -0.01928260736167431, 0.0400705561041832, 0.05423346161842346, 0.010640577413141727, -0.004500147886574268, 0.0011193142272531986, 0.008087361231446266, -0.026606816798448563, 0.002852394012734294, -0.008078605867922306, 0.08238839358091354, -0.051229577511548996, -0.012129560112953186, -0.0172492153942585, 0.017751768231391907, 0.0009045074111782014, -0.07969116419553757, 0.012965149246156216, -0.02140391245484352, 0.011102662421762943, 0.0073531330563127995, -0.00634731724858284, -0.03143586963415146, 0.017615605145692825, 0.010975569486618042, 0.0001613732019905001, -0.015104620717465878, 0.011271554976701736, 0.02348260208964348, -0.03768884390592575, 0.032186757773160934, -0.009353204630315304, -0.01943316124379635, -0.024763155728578568, 0.0037949748802930117, -0.04639372229576111, -0.0025394067633897066, 0.015268269926309586, 0.007558269426226616, 0.03351997211575508, 0.02960234507918358, 0.02386067621409893, -0.025163894519209862, -0.06367459893226624, -0.006222715601325035, -0.02147623896598816, -0.026448318734765053, -0.025007862597703934, -0.0014518595999106765, 0.01262623816728592, 0.02398848719894886, -0.013763966970145702, 0.027499068528413773, 0.0022431588731706142, 0.04258212447166443, -0.009915905073285103, -0.037800729274749756, -0.0072331614792346954, 0.01357601210474968, -0.02237332984805107, 0.013731828890740871, -0.02314148284494877, 0.003300226991996169, 0.01634123921394348, 0.018375162035226822, -0.0035320385359227657, 0.02608048915863037, -0.013297769241034985, 0.0163144301623106, 0.018411485478281975, -0.0325407013297081, -0.006649320479482412, 0.021515820175409317, 0.016862088814377785, -0.03475913777947426, 0.0007871081470511854, -0.009599055163562298, -0.006908563431352377, -0.022557981312274933, 0.011034823954105377, -0.027248259633779526, 0.012111769989132881, -0.026045218110084534, -0.016819361597299576, -0.04482844099402428, 0.025272531434893608, -0.032079946249723434, 0.01407341193407774, 0.004418157506734133, -0.022134073078632355, -0.003777564037591219, 0.042286522686481476, -0.0068096318282186985, -0.048752181231975555, 0.03026631288230419, 0.021668998524546623, -0.0270809605717659, -0.013742003589868546, -0.011021284386515617, 0.0081556411460042, 0.042468588799238205, -0.03336739540100098, -0.0022542488295584917, -0.017589451745152473, -0.032163139432668686, -0.034605883061885834, 0.023266948759555817, 0.01156061701476574, 0.032810330390930176, -0.000618574908003211, -0.029412949457764626, 0.003091613296419382, 0.09940692782402039, -0.022202052175998688, -0.015574072487652302, 0.01735142432153225, -0.031099410727620125, -0.01700029894709587, -0.013361590914428234, 0.03216958045959473, -0.042153507471084595, 0.011704973876476288, 0.01954055391252041, 0.015121576376259327, -0.018658574670553207, 0.02589464746415615, 0.007017645053565502, -0.038841210305690765, -0.017945177853107452, 0.017947616055607796, -0.027270790189504623, 0.050256069749593735, 0.03568992391228676, -0.047748714685440063, 0.04199015349149704, 0.013725057244300842, 0.018367737531661987, -0.09869178384542465, -0.01212326530367136, 0.017154017463326454, 0.027250496670603752, 0.0513245090842247, -0.04353155940771103, -0.005798120517283678, 0.04222382605075836, -0.05750400200486183, 0.0163385309278965, -0.02836618758738041, -0.011385619640350342, -0.013787366449832916, -0.038303300738334656, 0.0028960946947336197, 0.06750540435314178, 0.07404056191444397, 0.02939777448773384, -0.008828777819871902, -0.016811294481158257, -0.04479126259684563, -0.025155331939458847, -0.023540372028946877, 0.034992050379514694, 0.02705518528819084, -0.0072259302251040936, 0.03273564577102661, 0.00770175876095891, -0.011056289076805115, 0.04222707450389862, 0.0154947554692626, -0.00908016599714756, 0.002353381598368287, 0.029410753399133682, 0.032487351447343826, 0.020903240889310837, 0.04306921362876892, 0.014413543045520782, -0.031188050284981728, -0.05697818845510483, 0.0252932608127594, 0.009773463010787964, -0.007119853515177965, -0.012748627923429012, -0.005733276717364788, -0.05528043583035469, -0.057201117277145386, 0.024518238380551338, -0.02419986017048359, -0.016168007627129555, 0.012224376201629639, -0.01721932925283909, 0.03712090849876404, -0.04107748344540596, -0.010390554554760456, -0.052358414977788925, -0.029919560998678207, 0.060133371502161026, -0.0010383526096120477, -0.0005204704939387739, 0.011541236191987991, -0.0221825260668993, -0.03095993958413601, 0.00013582469546236098, -0.011988171376287937, -0.0030594554264098406, -0.06588833034038544, -0.030023053288459778, -0.02641926147043705, -0.019188079982995987, 0.010098010301589966, -0.042229656130075455, -0.0035555327776819468, 0.06010204553604126, 0.018000882118940353, 0.00976006593555212, -0.022841311991214752, -0.022301342338323593, -0.015527809970080853, -0.09007571637630463, 0.022552628070116043, -0.0010935314930975437, -0.026247289031744003, -0.03966253623366356, -0.008959059603512287, -0.026014242321252823, -0.004810281563550234, 0.0316602997481823, -0.010313334874808788, 0.003252267837524414, 0.011389792896807194, -0.02349282242357731, 0.016767945140600204, -0.04284561797976494, 0.020993242040276527, 0.012003159150481224, -0.02647988870739937, 0.02204432524740696, -0.024597810581326485, -0.013227904215455055, 0.024568436667323112, 0.01710435561835766, -0.028721647337079048, 0.06619589030742645, 0.01902613788843155, -0.03739616274833679, 0.05042687803506851, 0.015846852213144302, 0.011393342167139053, 0.05838837847113609, -0.0056024109944701195, 0.018236132338643074, 0.03978614881634712, -0.039611831307411194, -0.02280237339437008, 0.03087213635444641, -0.04525264352560043, -0.010372143238782883, -0.030789773911237717, -0.026683231815695763, -0.0058013442903757095, -0.04049757868051529, -0.00007132344035198912, 0.047711730003356934, -0.01217697374522686, -0.024894436821341515, 0.05026356503367424, 0.047254182398319244, 0.048503659665584564, -0.0037772220093756914, 0.022981693968176842, 0.002118864795193076, -0.011546543799340725, 0.01339997723698616, 0.020944498479366302, 0.03805531933903694, 0.009857642464339733, 0.01572819985449314, 0.03141067922115326, -0.029726389795541763, 0.008139771409332752, -0.01218331977725029, 0.031002266332507133, -0.02347859926521778, 0.009072475135326385, 0.00943041779100895, -0.01350876223295927, 0.004319424740970135, 0.010861868970096111, 0.015937114134430885, 0.04299766942858696, -0.0015805591829121113, 0.018017655238509178, -0.02605937048792839, 0.007426764350384474, -0.060373593121767044, 0.03446261212229729, 0.025851977989077568, 0.03801973536610603, -0.008136259391903877, 0.011244296096265316, -0.004385528154671192, 0.0026837193872779608, 0.044311635196208954, -0.012432035990059376, -0.013364291749894619, -0.029259685426950455, -0.007462944369763136, 0.01075294241309166, -0.0125665832310915, -0.006503432523459196, -0.020389975979924202, 0.03740699216723442, 0.04418875649571419, 0.05345389246940613, -0.04379534348845482, 0.011524530127644539, -0.012997469864785671, 0.029577752575278282, -0.06831400096416473, -0.0160654429346323, -0.005528499372303486, 0.02743491157889366, -0.006646059453487396, -0.03792070597410202 ]
<p>From my limited classical interpretation of the universe, i've always found it convenient to think of energy as what happens when an object isnt in its equilibrium position in the universe, and thus has some combination of the 4 fundamental forces acting on it to cause it to move to an equilibrium state.</p> <p>So in terms of the subatomic world, when people say for example that an electron can be at different energy levels, does that mean that either the electron or its internal components are farther from an equilibrium position and thus more energy will be used when the forces act on the electron? Or does my interpretation of energy fall apart at this level?</p> <p>My apologies if my lack of knowledge has caused me to pose the question in an ill formed manner.</p> <p>I was just really wondering if the concept of energy works along the same principles at the subatomic level</p>
4,000
[ -0.0208287350833416, 0.002790038473904133, 0.02458701655268669, -0.03698292747139931, -0.010203486308455467, 0.020307380706071854, 0.005344999488443136, -0.01721152663230896, 0.01794818975031376, -0.03468549996614456, 0.011988626793026924, 0.020134007558226585, 0.03301912918686867, -0.021961696445941925, 0.0032168261241167784, 0.009437312372028828, 0.012996100820600986, -0.03660419583320618, -0.016674581915140152, -0.03185730800032616, 0.0006284799892455339, 0.00492109777405858, -0.02486240491271019, 0.009502481669187546, -0.035736072808504105, 0.039311379194259644, 0.02477036789059639, -0.00955115631222725, 0.04074849933385849, 0.05044441670179367, 0.029832812026143074, -0.03416723012924194, 0.02832576259970665, 0.03848378732800484, 0.026110753417015076, 0.01248779147863388, -0.03444706276059151, -0.063022680580616, -0.015998991206288338, 0.036374982446432114, -0.05123676359653473, -0.010873968712985516, -0.027982303872704506, 0.041168540716171265, -0.05469640716910362, 0.01435672678053379, 0.01597694493830204, 0.00031429529190063477, 0.05744509771466255, -0.04708061367273331, 0.06826162338256836, 0.011598614975810051, 0.03246583044528961, 0.027847403660416603, -0.018285706639289856, -0.026003194972872734, 0.07811477780342102, 0.06799649447202682, -0.002705900464206934, -0.054474152624607086, -0.04688377305865288, -0.013089420273900032, -0.0067023891024291515, -0.026597989723086357, -0.003918113186955452, 0.02255728654563427, -0.012213158421218395, -0.035464171320199966, 0.026306917890906334, 0.023548072203993797, 0.02062682807445526, 0.02320931851863861, 0.059688497334718704, 0.015979936346411705, 0.001522511476650834, -0.05224785581231117, 0.04690513759851456, -0.01766769401729107, 0.01285618171095848, 0.049028217792510986, -0.03727317601442337, 0.0005724170478060842, 0.04227246344089508, 0.042444031685590744, -0.0023495862260460854, 0.010284109972417355, 0.04708893224596977, -0.040109023451805115, -0.009641622193157673, 0.053944069892168045, 0.013895499520003796, 0.04176370054483414, 0.03236585110425949, -0.017352420836687088, -0.03384361043572426, 0.028107769787311554, 0.002333948854357004, -0.0004041800566483289, 0.003113478422164917, 0.004252173472195864, 0.06999707967042923, 0.0025684928987175226, 0.03864355385303497, 0.06495407968759537, 0.02502857893705368, -0.04043702408671379, -0.07848149538040161, 0.026098646223545074, -0.001425822381861508, -0.009975616820156574, -0.03317157179117203, 0.006567725446075201, -0.01823543757200241, 0.029840348288416862, 0.0033078959677368402, -0.03221193328499794, 0.015565807931125164, -0.023321399465203285, 0.06532831490039825, 0.04113548621535301, 0.03389846533536911, -0.037811294198036194, 0.02448456361889839, -0.00263675837777555, -0.055496856570243835, 0.010469433851540089, 0.027457518503069878, -0.008219710551202297, -0.04584271088242531, 0.015359318815171719, -0.013060604222118855, -0.007283724378794432, 0.007592855952680111, -0.01515261735767126, 0.04948010295629501, -0.02116493694484234, -0.08516822755336761, -0.047810059040784836, 0.04112356901168823, -0.0013663939898833632, -0.03885112702846527, -0.07815177738666534, -0.0039061191491782665, 0.02465706691145897, 0.055124431848526, -0.020399868488311768, -0.02098682150244713, -0.02658754400908947, 0.027962421998381615, 0.0068259104155004025, -0.011498842388391495, -0.008847259916365147, -0.01919206976890564, -0.03709462285041809, 0.03937098756432533, -0.04977869614958763, 0.033349599689245224, 0.012307547964155674, 0.01224531140178442, 0.0022663811687380075, 0.06648008525371552, -0.023130813613533974, 0.007513681426644325, 0.009935392998158932, 0.008655683137476444, -0.018835024908185005, 0.05465371161699295, 0.009980573318898678, 0.00602616835385561, 0.03384952247142792, 0.03440834954380989, 0.015073050744831562, -0.019723497331142426, 0.01762639731168747, 0.0373256579041481, -0.04883057624101639, -0.030496980994939804, -0.06374376267194748, 0.014030924998223782, -0.013794462196528912, -0.07434623688459396, -0.06238137185573578, 0.023238155990839005, -0.03431801125407219, -0.014478420838713646, 0.017513813450932503, 0.0029522208496928215, -0.02634059265255928, -0.03888862580060959, -0.0424441397190094, -0.029153184965252876, -0.07015120983123779, 0.019703149795532227, -0.015354732982814312, -0.0017350974958389997, 0.03819475322961807, 0.03186986222863197, 0.01979886181652546, -0.07622455805540085, -0.01530516054481268, -0.0333767905831337, 0.030138572677969933, -0.03162307292222977, -0.01608284004032612, 0.03141167759895325, 0.04539204761385918, 0.008404851891100407, 0.026727281510829926, -0.0038410581182688475, 0.006543320138007402, -0.044766124337911606, 0.011750707402825356, -0.03241944685578346, 0.04023188725113869, 0.059057898819446564, -0.013755548745393753, -0.022828323766589165, -0.045788493007421494, -0.0305947158485651, 0.06559194624423981, -0.011447425931692123, 0.08527354151010513, 0.017926396802067757, 0.007935558445751667, -0.019629117101430893, 0.05892227962613106, 0.008484097197651863, 0.030200356617569923, -0.025667766109108925, -0.025019610300660133, -0.05864724889397621, 0.007643488701432943, 0.04422244429588318, 0.02609255537390709, -0.03943236172199249, 0.002691603032872081, 0.030939912423491478, 0.00946427695453167, 0.029019130393862724, 0.023768048733472824, -0.016054468229413033, -0.032490044832229614, 0.013921895995736122, 0.014435699209570885, 0.011847597546875477, 0.03325071930885315, 0.037101805210113525, -0.0006084954366087914, -0.003507942194119096, 0.0006884019821882248, 0.005746093112975359, 0.033336542546749115, -0.017193060368299484, 0.02699778787791729, -0.0015246181283146143, -0.044034309685230255, 0.015100942924618721, -0.03562600538134575, 0.0525481216609478, -0.003343438496813178, -0.04933301731944084, -0.005336329340934753, -0.03699713200330734, -0.01694631762802601, 0.02105063758790493, 0.01929866150021553, -0.021970782428979874, -0.008679307997226715, 0.03204525634646416, -0.010191312991082668, 0.022761216387152672, -0.03567921742796898, -0.010388467460870743, -0.0061421687714755535, -0.018750183284282684, 0.004179056733846664, -0.01582646369934082, 0.03711089491844177, -0.04080742597579956, -0.003129103220999241, -0.011738961562514305, -0.04702764004468918, 0.018435226753354073, 0.02199428714811802, -0.014036421664059162, 0.009675482288002968, -0.04414895176887512, -0.0438612625002861, 0.02832615189254284, -0.007620233576744795, 0.040253765881061554, 0.013927805237472057, -0.013673709705471992, -0.03160956874489784, 0.03074195794761181, 0.014042170718312263, -0.012511537410318851, -0.025392038747668266, -0.021646400913596153, 0.07591022551059723, -0.051592499017715454, -0.001453309552744031, -0.0029461574740707874, -0.02478179708123207, -0.05535842105746269, 0.015498172491788864, 0.012179805897176266, 0.021734042093157768, 0.014991268515586853, 0.043115969747304916, 0.04048534482717514, -0.08527377992868423, -0.014138405211269855, -0.058152273297309875, -0.04638725519180298, 0.02214519865810871, 0.0021005801390856504, 0.030413303524255753, -0.015980301424860954, -0.02023547701537609, 0.06914495676755905, 0.022211264818906784, -0.03984523564577103, 0.005387232638895512, -0.037349626421928406, 0.008271400816738605, -0.00735004898160696, 0.014725418761372566, 0.011802722699940205, 0.010771263390779495, 0.013285969384014606, 0.0039573488757014275, 0.08512985706329346, -0.0010502793593332171, 0.015602068975567818, -0.0359896756708622, 0.027409346774220467, 0.013870228081941605, 0.010831440798938274, 0.03780108690261841, -0.005587917286902666, -0.03315113112330437, 0.006129144225269556, 0.0073030912317335606, 0.029033979400992393, 0.006922231987118721, -0.028803018853068352, 0.08635184913873672, 0.03351037949323654, -0.004362503997981548, -0.04945043474435806, 0.047538433223962784, 0.018604466691613197, 0.004802458453923464, 0.032610584050416946, 0.01249699667096138, 0.04735206440091133, -0.007426159922033548, 0.010662137530744076, 0.040427710860967636, 0.03302168473601341, -0.045268453657627106, -0.030735155567526817, 0.025270620360970497, -0.002606878522783518, 0.009946562349796295, -0.0007304135942831635, -0.043632157146930695, 0.041384950280189514, 0.016073836013674736, 0.0387619324028492, 0.008739992044866085, -0.0646619200706482, 0.02042490243911743, -0.06794513761997223, -0.006023474503308535, -0.008589698933064938, 0.04857330396771431, 0.009775971993803978, 0.060238324105739594, 0.02487175539135933, 0.010703826323151588, 0.0039495131932199, 0.004273806698620319, -0.07265598326921463, 0.0003705093404278159, -0.026603182777762413, 0.00896359607577324, -0.01990966498851776, -0.02219719998538494, -0.007789988070726395, -0.035360973328351974, -0.02206277661025524, -0.026530606672167778, -0.019908854737877846, 0.009124228730797768, 0.017220163717865944, -0.041710905730724335, -0.035764798521995544, -0.015193494036793709, 0.005982093047350645, 0.05310056358575821, -0.01668129861354828, 0.01761985570192337, 0.03616494685411453, -0.042707715183496475, 0.009900130331516266, -0.0020993391517549753, 0.014385298825800419, 0.024075282737612724, -0.014454902149736881, 0.042485639452934265, -0.0025759998243302107, -0.0028885609935969114, 0.019261719658970833, -0.005668526515364647, 0.06967463344335556, -0.00639799889177084, -0.04245017468929291, -0.028339218348264694, -0.02275964617729187, -0.01771712116897106, 0.018246522173285484, 0.04601842164993286, 0.005437101237475872, 0.00761354761198163, 0.010959798470139503, 0.033733997493982315, -0.029380137100815773, 0.08115652203559875, 0.024903569370508194, -0.024365726858377457, -0.05886460468173027, -0.049317050725221634, -0.014472185634076595, -0.03156576678156853, 0.010230175219476223, 0.023384859785437584, -0.038187175989151, -0.036726851016283035, 0.009290395304560661, -0.0028891265392303467, -0.003085838630795479, -0.04962904751300812, 0.009919990785419941, -0.04667312651872635, 0.0019306339090690017, -0.005284609738737345, -0.020091187208890915, 0.03659185767173767, -0.013897590339183807, 0.03210828825831413, 0.01198201160877943, 0.013639912009239197, -0.06936032325029373, -0.004485124722123146, 0.04720529541373253, 0.019911881536245346, 0.009650452062487602, 0.0026788986288011074, -0.045100416988134384, -0.02635616436600685, 0.017074810341000557, -0.023701302707195282, 0.04926956817507744, -0.017539672553539276, 0.010580206289887428, -0.028316708281636238, -0.06161364167928696, -0.004481363110244274, 0.022517982870340347, -0.0012246636906638741, 0.02256341651082039, -0.027037937194108963, -0.01627235673367977, -0.06365866214036942, 0.035279206931591034, 0.036601923406124115, 0.031875189393758774, 0.024546319618821144, 0.00026480332599021494, -0.009178981184959412, 0.024990549311041832, -0.003369854297488928, -0.08718283474445343, -0.03575485944747925, 0.008447274565696716, 0.004786675330251455, 0.028876187279820442, -0.006044766400009394, -0.0542098730802536, 0.0051646046340465546, 0.0015255187172442675, 0.022862663492560387, -0.02920425869524479, -0.03307010978460312, 0.07864110916852951, 0.019747134298086166, 0.010219736024737358, 0.04110972210764885, 0.023636365309357643, -0.037930458784103394, -0.008937591686844826, -0.020625507459044456, 0.04553139954805374, -0.016090096905827522, -0.0001100324880098924, -0.03433535620570183, -0.008773067966103554, -0.013738027773797512, 0.024500207975506783, -0.0021747800055891275, 0.0292783472687006, -0.011940104886889458, -0.07298941165208817, -0.026082871481776237, -0.031836312264204025, 0.01655729115009308, 0.017164239659905434, -0.01936260238289833, 0.014798660762608051, -0.006992479786276817, -0.013038691133260727, 0.015770329162478447, 0.014324119314551353, -0.017414063215255737, 0.0437154583632946, -0.021479493007063866, 0.04043436050415039, -0.028691822662949562, -0.04090116173028946, 0.03419745713472366, -0.03217040374875069, 0.03305840119719505, -0.013596457429230213, 0.01129152812063694, -0.004568418487906456, -0.056531984359025955, -0.05077657476067543, 0.012328277342021465, -0.010698745958507061, 0.005388637073338032, 0.03361329063773155, 0.0500471368432045, 0.006875916384160519, 0.011894822120666504, -0.09157492965459824, -0.027437124401330948, 0.002112792804837227, 0.03260020539164543, 0.0012696796329692006, 0.0005426243878901005, 0.0025076069869101048, -0.03225139155983925, -0.005972552113234997, 0.04282020032405853, 0.037154391407966614, -0.04499783739447594, 0.019091781228780746, 0.0065486556850373745, -0.00046960037434473634, 0.06049731373786926, -0.02718951739370823, -0.021296031773090363, 0.0021672139409929514, 0.021676018834114075, 0.003138978034257889, -0.020668279379606247, 0.05962945893406868, -0.008536085486412048, -0.001413689344190061, 0.03371180593967438, 0.004539194982498884, 0.03374888747930527, -0.022136494517326355, -0.02209864743053913, 0.06954053789377213, 0.012255123816430569, 0.01984744891524315, -0.011975768022239208, 0.04354870319366455, 0.002241569571197033, 0.029697412624955177, 0.02674691751599312, 0.003238548757508397, -0.0007249389891512692, -0.05437495559453964, 0.01961643248796463, -0.01888255402445793, 0.04922090843319893, 0.034866828471422195, 0.068820059299469, -0.003616885980591178, 0.0017520369729027152, 0.017898885533213615, -0.02488435059785843, 0.014410387724637985, -0.011815897189080715, -0.00010195413051405922, 0.0034069116227328777, 0.026812296360731125, -0.0056008282117545605, -0.05431323125958443, -0.029844729229807854, 0.004503619857132435, 0.027195487171411514, -0.020579475909471512, 0.03479140251874924, 0.04177162051200867, -0.01734347455203533, 0.01616353914141655, -0.03335370495915413, -0.00784626230597496, -0.004048354458063841, -0.014175638556480408, 0.022552676498889923, -0.03378535062074661, -0.025979500263929367, 0.04402486979961395, 0.06072201579809189, -0.05750030279159546, 0.03581975772976875, 0.05016276612877846, 0.041114598512649536, -0.011482713744044304, 0.0018851396162062883, -0.06353381276130676, 0.015368815511465073, -0.028728093951940536, 0.015448416583240032, -0.01633818820118904, -0.02856685034930706, 0.025510309264063835, 0.0017627539345994592, 0.010707526467740536, -0.02088671177625656, 0.009471522644162178, -0.03677326440811157, 0.02880304493010044, 0.0010237012756988406, 0.035346951335668564, -0.054179597645998, 0.026762893423438072, 0.027621613815426826, 0.008834238164126873, -0.009595059789717197, 0.02605859935283661, -0.04866260662674904, -0.021716618910431862, -0.026414185762405396, -0.04837822914123535, 0.005526604596525431, -0.027478104457259178, -0.014145082794129848, -0.004823005758225918, -0.01301178801804781, 0.014685728587210178, 0.012203550897538662, 0.04005700722336769, 0.0084504634141922, 0.04569511115550995, -0.007242487743496895, 0.012479900382459164, -0.012358052656054497, 0.042334090918302536, 0.11689566820859909, 0.047611087560653687, -0.02569044940173626, -0.025236409157514572, 0.0026641213335096836, -0.04878562316298485, 0.014542445540428162, 0.004093611612915993, 0.004805282223969698, -0.0415927991271019, 0.020731883123517036, -0.0074123600497841835, 0.06283926963806152, 0.01585344970226288, -0.005119558423757553, 0.07047002762556076, -0.027693964540958405, -0.0016375433187931776, 0.030004922300577164, 0.04749215394258499, -0.0296456478536129, 0.031379584223032, -0.036903783679008484, -0.0014715774450451136, -0.03684229031205177, 0.016633175313472748, -0.018404660746455193, -0.02935093827545643, 0.008167432621121407, -0.015380859375, -0.04621194303035736, -0.007750372402369976, -0.0448170080780983, -0.03015756793320179, -0.013268980197608471, 0.027902908623218536, 0.023823793977499008, -0.03616965934634209, 0.021181829273700714, 0.016120044514536858, 0.022102484479546547, 0.045206427574157715, 0.01004304550588131, 0.005236358381807804, -0.01735653728246689, -0.004216200206428766, -0.022408297285437584, 0.040818631649017334, -0.017111100256443024, -0.003910149913281202, -0.014891265891492367, -0.004379361867904663, 0.020851796492934227, -0.032186899334192276, 0.0024827520828694105, -0.04479032754898071, 0.03414129465818405, 0.012916128151118755, -0.0014391840668395162, -0.035718683153390884, 0.03847156837582588, -0.010418128222227097, 0.017178505659103394, -0.011635083705186844, 0.002172044711187482, 0.024153465405106544, -0.020539190620183945, 0.013133732602000237, -0.016516346484422684, -0.030343320220708847, -0.0023066026624292135, -0.016575753688812256, -0.05714389681816101, -0.02401805855333805, 0.014250559732317924, 0.02013816311955452, 0.05323375016450882, 0.01954028569161892, -0.016191110014915466, -0.030393116176128387, -0.057569634169340134, 0.04780735448002815, -0.015521517023444176, -0.0043163844384253025, 0.0036550553049892187, 0.022032422944903374, 0.015336817130446434, 0.038022685796022415, -0.03861348703503609, 0.008046035654842854, -0.0017071784241124988, -0.02863752469420433, 0.012676593847572803, -0.03363700211048126, -0.03532367944717407, 0.011760522611439228, -0.013949587941169739, -0.01719902642071247, -0.004008070565760136, 0.012133288197219372, -0.007852203212678432, -0.020256347954273224, -0.011512266471982002, 0.07027150690555573, 0.009763854555785656, -0.0004150964959990233, 0.025657830759882927, -0.0037317401729524136, -0.010766065679490566, 0.043869394809007645, 0.007110281847417355, -0.016076192259788513, -0.018750902265310287, -0.0497644804418087, 0.023792071267962456, -0.02883800119161606, 0.04196101054549217, 0.014147128909826279, 0.015979275107383728, -0.03758609667420387, 0.017155073583126068, -0.02182275615632534, 0.002549276454374194, -0.06813358515501022, 0.0057539683766663074, 0.04841312766075134, -0.021388284862041473, -0.019358178600668907, 0.03304624557495117, -0.021653469651937485, -0.02352924644947052, 0.05063896253705025, 0.030785005539655685, -0.03917409107089043, -0.0160257276147604, 0.060726746916770935, -0.01438550278544426, 0.05491034686565399, -0.003095208201557398, -0.014761697500944138, 0.013568964786827564, -0.026175154373049736, -0.026499904692173004, 0.012989605776965618, -0.01018981821835041, 0.006467065308243036, 0.04031849652528763, 0.009211237542331219, -0.03130700811743736, 0.06778662651777267, -0.011144931428134441, 0.005734725389629602, 0.022029805928468704, -0.026770565658807755, -0.0211016945540905, -0.011303575709462166, 0.038426849991083145, -0.008038492873311043, -0.00635589798912406, 0.0363207645714283, 0.009792931377887726, 0.010633536614477634, -0.030432483181357384, -0.009186366572976112, -0.04261791706085205, 0.00793320219963789, 0.020995255559682846, -0.015595457516610622, 0.033688902854919434, 0.06770388036966324, -0.0394110307097435, 0.037966806441545486, 0.05647333711385727, 0.00463907141238451, -0.07351173460483551, -0.03966483846306801, -0.0010861686896532774, -0.012719949707388878, 0.00017109535110648721, -0.024507557973265648, 0.03907669335603714, 0.012001702561974525, -0.0671144351363182, 0.02381419949233532, -0.01211220771074295, -0.0003739784297067672, -0.012826792895793915, 0.021628497168421745, -0.02048094943165779, 0.04653915390372276, 0.00724298320710659, 0.05825485661625862, -0.012163513340055943, 0.007834888063371181, 0.011151673272252083, -0.008801160380244255, -0.009546307846903801, 0.04680310934782028, 0.006412765011191368, -0.0026258756406605244, 0.07376861572265625, -0.05346650630235672, -0.026158537715673447, 0.024739868938922882, 0.002347351750358939, 0.0031753669027239084, -0.021173402667045593, -0.015200333669781685, -0.017961276695132256, 0.04476635903120041, 0.017722196877002716, -0.021462300792336464, 0.014932595193386078, 0.046637870371341705, 0.009239583276212215, 0.025583164766430855, 0.002547832438722253, -0.02315901592373848, 0.022923609241843224, -0.03511735796928406, -0.039406538009643555, 0.048981573432683945, 0.005049533676356077, 0.0003231941373087466, 0.009824706241488457, 0.0023338841274380684, 0.018374620005488396, -0.015884697437286377, 0.003146979259327054, -0.049646589905023575, -0.020473863929510117, 0.018071560189127922, 0.018678687512874603, -0.010854307562112808, -0.009477538987994194, 0.03617721423506737, 0.010824255645275116, 0.002701676683500409, 0.0063645122572779655, -0.011299275793135166, -0.04315610229969025, 0.005942969582974911, -0.00521356426179409, -0.023346005007624626, 0.0007345758494921029, -0.09243205934762955, -0.05027434602379799, -0.001910214894451201, 0.025390323251485825, 0.02070891484618187, 0.008154548704624176, -0.06161978095769882, -0.0354233980178833, -0.0668831393122673, 0.016067838296294212, -0.029580725356936455, 0.020234933122992516, -0.039418842643499374, -0.009641344659030437, 0.0024226633831858635, 0.002036276739090681, 0.03710967302322388, 0.012515257112681866, -0.01144650112837553, 0.03220903500914574, -0.01832101307809353, 0.022431964054703712, -0.02697753719985485, 0.005967038217931986, -0.026967359706759453, -0.04026899114251137, -0.006104370579123497, 0.005768085364252329, -0.06150715798139572, 0.022725224494934082, 0.02141077257692814, -0.01954743079841137, 0.007636565715074539, -0.03685628995299339, -0.00973847322165966, 0.07003416121006012, 0.029617900028824806, -0.00907785352319479, 0.04888830706477165, -0.011968962848186493, 0.019893398508429527, 0.0503072664141655, -0.03417837247252464, -0.005776687990874052, 0.019972244277596474, -0.019092753529548645, 0.013804534450173378, -0.0032110651955008507, -0.0191421490162611, 0.05483220890164375, -0.04072863608598709, -0.008957094512879848, 0.030326155945658684, -0.046047311276197433, 0.010171351954340935, 0.054014161229133606, 0.044062837958335876, 0.036438509821891785, -0.00023403539671562612, -0.01065080426633358, 0.006440300494432449, 0.003452214878052473, -0.008262216113507748, 0.06990404427051544, 0.033972594887018204, -0.013686377555131912, 0.014366945251822472, 0.02205970138311386, 0.018419450148940086, -0.02552892453968525, -0.011050350964069366, 0.01930392161011696, -0.02733907289803028, -0.027653630822896957, 0.01962597854435444, 0.005950880236923695, 0.0068901958875358105, 0.03928414732217789, -0.013545630499720573, 0.05872681736946106, -0.03967183083295822, -0.004215376917272806, -0.01037966925650835, 0.013047312386333942, -0.018933353945612907, 0.007673765532672405, -0.004529295954853296, 0.041604410856962204, -0.0023553757928311825, -0.03397408127784729, -0.03182706609368324, 0.02415904402732849, 0.03725245222449303, -0.048652712255716324, 0.029505984857678413, 0.004597946535795927, 0.005692134145647287, -0.041592858731746674, 0.011373684741556644, -0.03255345672369003, -0.0340903215110302, 0.0173457320779562, 0.027479618787765503, 0.05046175420284271, 0.0071378834545612335, -0.025489088147878647, -0.0211571604013443, 0.03155355527997017, -0.04315794259309769, -0.02386166714131832, -0.01934044063091278, 0.03286915272474289, -0.0005781769868917763, -0.02095906063914299 ]
<p>In the gravity well-like 2d surfaces that are used in documentaries to illustrate the fact Earth orbits the Sun, I don't seem to find any kind of geodesic that will at least resemble an ellipse... What am I doing wrong? Is spacetime curved entirely different from what the animators show us? Any mathematical argument is apreciated but not neccesary... :)</p>
4,001
[ -0.02110501006245613, -0.014512386173009872, 0.012745891697704792, 0.03117240034043789, 0.047394849359989166, -0.011950109153985977, -0.02208339236676693, -0.03241301327943802, -0.022521503269672394, 0.005017141345888376, 0.03787713497877121, 0.017039906233549118, 0.056761886924505234, 0.04358074441552162, 0.05414906144142151, -0.005161644890904427, -0.015452464111149311, 0.016547420993447304, 0.020733891054987907, -0.04407899081707001, -0.0014278617454692721, -0.005566540639847517, -0.025693250820040703, 0.0006711878813803196, -0.026700086891651154, -0.01807672157883644, 0.051674261689186096, -0.028245853260159492, 0.009272006340324879, 0.07622700184583664, -0.03126327693462372, -0.03967854753136635, 0.022193510085344315, 0.03460591286420822, 0.0235134270042181, -0.009269529953598976, -0.0388973094522953, -0.013695993460714817, -0.028328614309430122, 0.030783934518694878, -0.028272973373532295, -0.013715684413909912, -0.013863924890756607, 0.07395727187395096, 0.007587178144603968, 0.00901043601334095, -0.0013354079565033317, -0.016086753457784653, 0.07602742314338684, -0.04218800365924835, 0.07810552418231964, 0.0006209332495927811, 0.020050879567861557, 0.024310778826475143, 0.007432735525071621, -0.03180950507521629, 0.07080695033073425, 0.03855111822485924, -0.017185358330607414, -0.04533812031149864, -0.02777622453868389, -0.01326053962111473, 0.021002229303121567, -0.03237210959196091, 0.001960668247193098, -0.002611281583085656, -0.02264099381864071, -0.008787751197814941, 0.04693780466914177, 0.00698484992608428, -0.011072319000959396, -0.004344577435404062, 0.009741764515638351, -0.010059205815196037, -0.008256271481513977, -0.015546957962214947, 0.033057600259780884, -0.0012465455802157521, 0.046730928122997284, -0.002069927752017975, -0.026522813364863396, 0.0038263441529124975, 0.020413793623447418, 0.04195132851600647, 0.01012496929615736, 0.03145938739180565, 0.045875031501054764, -0.04454062506556511, 0.0017452697502449155, 0.06367333233356476, -0.02394256740808487, -0.015546065755188465, 0.054705552756786346, -0.016136569902300835, -0.029145073145627975, 0.03893192484974861, 0.0035726986825466156, 0.04815961793065071, -0.0001186515946756117, 0.00816994160413742, -0.03219017758965492, -0.005461579654365778, -0.005752242635935545, 0.0497070848941803, 0.019586918875575066, -0.01901387982070446, -0.036724746227264404, 0.020898304879665375, 0.007289964240044355, -0.01530219241976738, -0.022066770121455193, 0.009598889388144016, 0.022134972736239433, 0.005459239706397057, 0.03115907497704029, -0.04762263596057892, -0.010282095521688461, -0.004536179825663567, 0.005100023467093706, 0.04504211246967316, 0.07765951752662659, -0.035306550562381744, 0.03206445649266243, -0.0353674441576004, -0.03874088078737259, 0.015809960663318634, 0.03922731429338455, 0.014093470759689808, -0.007203798741102219, 0.029061302542686462, 0.029295165091753006, -0.018918706104159355, 0.01882745511829853, 0.021949823945760727, 0.060466356575489044, -0.004494375083595514, -0.06113743409514427, -0.05413002148270607, 0.03785722330212593, -0.002517211949452758, -0.03468191623687744, -0.06691440939903259, 0.02347501553595066, 0.007296404801309109, 0.07250993698835373, -0.0011675514979287982, 0.0091694425791502, 0.004715408198535442, 0.0651615709066391, -0.006606340873986483, -0.021151330322027206, 0.0331481508910656, -0.0015034917742013931, -0.0729214996099472, 0.02229345217347145, -0.08160758018493652, -0.010898643173277378, 0.017256109043955803, 0.0056140730157494545, -0.02809193916618824, 0.07119826227426529, -0.03150136396288872, 0.016665177419781685, 0.000743787968531251, -0.0017955646617338061, -0.019473565742373466, 0.07866647094488144, 0.0014083575224503875, -0.037735845893621445, 0.029864657670259476, -0.004335866309702396, 0.03148889169096947, 0.038457609713077545, 0.03703417629003525, 0.055902332067489624, -0.03573419898748398, -0.01369969081133604, -0.035299405455589294, 0.006956641562283039, 0.01579170860350132, -0.03228900581598282, -0.032366979867219925, -0.008422858081758022, -0.03602909669280052, 0.0049492125399410725, 0.041734207421541214, -0.027377182617783546, 0.0064958552829921246, 0.013117380440235138, -0.0517275296151638, -0.003568601794540882, -0.013550964184105396, 0.006450168788433075, 0.011169140227138996, -0.009733231738209724, -0.0049260463565588, 0.0013514213496819139, 0.01977608911693096, -0.04196515679359436, -0.008509638719260693, -0.032274603843688965, 0.036358319222927094, 0.025175822898745537, -0.01471801195293665, -0.007201290223747492, 0.058171775192022324, 0.021154029294848442, -0.013872257433831692, 0.004127133172005415, -0.02801401913166046, -0.00274280016310513, -0.027094926685094833, -0.039822060614824295, 0.021203767508268356, 0.0009261175291612744, 0.00695653585717082, -0.00840449333190918, 0.028212595731019974, -0.013058573938906193, 0.04733695089817047, -0.05734240636229515, 0.08550252765417099, 0.05066727474331856, 0.0033579315058887005, -0.012596696615219116, 0.008044848218560219, 0.04282655194401741, 0.002470750128850341, 0.00408773310482502, -0.02182125486433506, -0.022033771499991417, -0.0006452688248828053, 0.04174330458045006, 0.012634879909455776, -0.027100861072540283, 0.006062034983187914, 0.04521449655294418, 0.07108309864997864, 0.00033490773057565093, 0.013216945342719555, 0.015726370736956596, -0.008787035010755062, 0.008984802290797234, -0.010443211533129215, 0.019214104861021042, 0.016558727249503136, -0.0034702150151133537, 0.05702904984354973, -0.023588214069604874, -0.008218951523303986, -0.0397578664124012, 0.03256155923008919, -0.025271100923419, 0.02907421439886093, 0.0001087724303943105, 0.024008769541978836, 0.0355793796479702, -0.006692821159958839, -0.0012413773220032454, 0.04723634943366051, -0.01693326234817505, -0.0365232490003109, -0.03492971509695053, 0.008995221927762032, 0.00584557605907321, -0.012118712067604065, 0.0025849121157079935, -0.009256012737751007, 0.037843845784664154, -0.03792781010270119, -0.0035725010093301535, -0.034895025193691254, -0.012878785841166973, -0.006655557081103325, 0.016959745436906815, 0.03287427872419357, 0.033206261694431305, -0.018451159819960594, 0.006020701490342617, -0.03469683229923248, 0.00498160719871521, -0.01844865083694458, -0.006116166710853577, 0.027846401557326317, -0.08167017996311188, 0.03811386227607727, -0.004339941777288914, -0.020408034324645996, 0.051411259919404984, -0.001340159447863698, 0.02472069300711155, 0.0008310962584801018, -0.02163532003760338, -0.00565838348120451, -0.0025860220193862915, -0.051928795874118805, 0.01271672360599041, -0.015508173033595085, -0.010187522508203983, 0.0224223081022501, 0.002580490428954363, -0.04112346097826958, 0.011279713362455368, -0.0492081344127655, -0.04661766067147255, -0.0586920827627182, 0.02115432173013687, 0.03753063082695007, -0.03322406858205795, 0.00885293073952198, 0.05500243976712227, 0.0205877386033535, 0.006130915135145187, -0.04890546202659607, -0.041522495448589325, 0.017216192558407784, 0.025149228051304817, 0.002054409123957157, -0.0054137734696269035, -0.022529836744070053, 0.06563034653663635, 0.01850751042366028, -0.026570845395326614, -0.05042899027466774, -0.011873433366417885, -0.010662216693162918, -0.010676559992134571, 0.045889925211668015, -0.006418301723897457, -0.017856037244200706, 0.001956774154677987, 0.014133278280496597, 0.019466517493128777, 0.02851869724690914, -0.020824918523430824, 0.00013648970343638211, 0.01061669085174799, -0.000054012180044082925, 0.01443760097026825, 0.06872107088565826, 0.042579371482133865, -0.035027164965867996, 0.0011623662430793047, 0.019945813342928886, 0.032798800617456436, 0.009889505803585052, -0.027829289436340332, 0.04180155321955681, -0.02071378566324711, 0.026646971702575684, 0.015983853489160538, -0.011648266576230526, -0.0002608784707263112, 0.011380860581994057, -0.0024320241063833237, 0.03833039104938507, 0.06112111732363701, -0.002025384223088622, 0.00191591028124094, 0.03546708822250366, 0.0325155071914196, -0.017735596746206284, 0.010330436751246452, -0.011898334138095379, 0.00532370712608099, 0.011456478387117386, 0.003416341030970216, -0.017972521483898163, 0.0677557960152626, 0.0493730790913105, 0.021882904693484306, 0.0002414813352515921, -0.040897466242313385, 0.02242291532456875, -0.06738857924938202, -0.03074127435684204, -0.002471068175509572, 0.007006644271314144, -0.013501922599971294, 0.018274694681167603, 0.0054424540139734745, 0.03384049981832504, -0.009334179572761059, 0.02673952467739582, -0.06487450003623962, 0.025646736845374107, -0.06379514187574387, -0.016355149447917938, 0.021038776263594627, -0.0002796347253024578, -0.009451410733163357, -0.009437554515898228, -0.003983774222433567, -0.009149766527116299, -0.0013649635948240757, -0.04421507567167282, -0.0228398647159338, -0.02689705230295658, -0.038619477301836014, -0.03762804716825485, 0.026329953223466873, 0.000772278755903244, -0.03134254366159439, 0.011164187453687191, 0.02682519517838955, -0.016166092827916145, -0.0025701390113681555, 0.016165701672434807, 0.03229006752371788, -0.0004607068549375981, 0.012639787048101425, 0.012451522052288055, 0.012334475293755531, -0.004274559672921896, -0.0025123227387666702, 0.024952087551355362, 0.014390965923666954, 0.0012605853844434023, -0.013029900379478931, -0.019990593194961548, -0.05517139658331871, -0.04358826205134392, -0.012519595213234425, 0.08031078428030014, 0.00930783897638321, 0.0076714674942195415, 0.027995722368359566, 0.015606435015797615, -0.005729951895773411, 0.05374160036444664, 0.05806797370314598, -0.010123390704393387, -0.01434339676052332, -0.04760994017124176, -0.04543318226933479, -0.06988003849983215, 0.0029011541046202183, 0.010341478511691093, -0.01717456430196762, -0.04172614589333534, 0.006924652494490147, 0.04369883984327316, -0.013220936059951782, -0.027193907648324966, 0.019947649911046028, -0.006726304534822702, 0.02140430547297001, -0.012831144034862518, -0.027668047696352005, 0.017150849103927612, 0.038121744990348816, 0.027258899062871933, 0.02540282905101776, -0.006372115574777126, -0.09556194394826889, 0.00012373802019283175, 0.03838740289211273, 0.008279609493911266, -0.02276431955397129, -0.03211873769760132, -0.09050648659467697, -0.0476338192820549, 0.04160330817103386, 0.0061001889407634735, -0.01965332217514515, -0.03280394524335861, 0.006676733028143644, -0.006018203683197498, 0.02221784181892872, 0.00402216799557209, 0.0077837747521698475, -0.02444380521774292, -0.003899427829310298, -0.010932205244898796, 0.030025439336895943, 0.013307812623679638, 0.030792465433478355, 0.007590278517454863, 0.0525224469602108, 0.023822246119379997, 0.014355733059346676, 0.034726668149232864, 0.015169329941272736, -0.055553123354911804, -0.06281313300132751, 0.015958089381456375, 0.019152188673615456, -0.023920007050037384, 0.01210018154233694, -0.02988690510392189, -0.035471320152282715, -0.007934615015983582, -0.013705702498555183, 0.015009775757789612, 0.006788816303014755, -0.013104856014251709, -0.036726951599121094, 0.002455201931297779, 0.01284632459282875, 0.008229049853980541, 0.030721664428710938, -0.00044195615919306874, -0.02838749811053276, -0.034096937626600266, 0.017900630831718445, -0.06306152045726776, -0.010166141204535961, -0.0009075628477148712, 0.00011210408410988748, -0.042459893971681595, -0.026434864848852158, -0.02659798599779606, 0.011374599300324917, -0.007610288914293051, -0.036654599010944366, -0.010538237169384956, 0.04467274993658066, 0.04495811089873314, -0.027591606602072716, -0.005601268727332354, -0.00033123575849458575, -0.012540739960968494, -0.004182668402791023, 0.0166957825422287, 0.009245031513273716, -0.003478019032627344, 0.04866736754775047, 0.012625143863260746, -0.016161194071173668, -0.008420620113611221, -0.015423335134983063, -0.008283976465463638, -0.09266464412212372, 0.056430306285619736, -0.03876688703894615, 0.0077522555366158485, 0.05257594585418701, -0.028024083003401756, -0.002027211943641305, -0.028575601056218147, 0.0005097849643789232, 0.0673859640955925, -0.066585011780262, -0.020509473979473114, 0.044358156621456146, 0.0033876860979944468, -0.05709768086671829, -0.03996790200471878, 0.03624027594923973, 0.0001342674222541973, -0.025226056575775146, -0.020360443741083145, -0.009148558601737022, -0.03586926683783531, -0.012482542544603348, -0.01377490907907486, 0.013042710721492767, -0.020185789093375206, -0.04644334688782692, 0.00340990605764091, -0.0022050607949495316, 0.052409667521715164, -0.00843920186161995, -0.014409548602998257, 0.019563470035791397, 0.020218726247549057, -0.013062701560556889, -0.0186877753585577, 0.07259132713079453, -0.033760346472263336, -0.0075303129851818085, -0.021440763026475906, -0.014800283126533031, 0.0006238483474589884, -0.03646856173872948, 0.02733972854912281, 0.05939381942152977, 0.028611183166503906, 0.02445126324892044, -0.0336645282804966, 0.017937956377863884, -0.03968564793467522, -0.014722833409905434, -0.054415032267570496, 0.00835961103439331, 0.020702490583062172, -0.03717007115483284, 0.06577225774526596, -0.014019601978361607, 0.01197771169245243, 0.025752747431397438, 0.05674172192811966, 0.02669202908873558, -0.024801746010780334, 0.04453187435865402, -0.024533459916710854, -0.006490398198366165, 0.008895575068891048, -0.010829512029886246, 0.032906461507081985, 0.032325759530067444, -0.03509814292192459, -0.01945420540869236, -0.009316546842455864, 0.021620461717247963, 0.0905831828713417, -0.04520536959171295, 0.03346780315041542, 0.017481066286563873, 0.005096315406262875, -0.005513545125722885, -0.03348628059029579, -0.0019031759584322572, -0.023309694603085518, 0.0001513041352154687, 0.029953530058264732, -0.04247824475169182, 0.005241197533905506, 0.006928435992449522, 0.027874013409018517, 0.010050195269286633, 0.008477832190692425, -0.005971628241240978, 0.008391099981963634, 0.047263726592063904, 0.03549131378531456, -0.025657955557107925, 0.03977591171860695, 0.004306023009121418, 0.040023159235715866, -0.010800044052302837, -0.013842642307281494, 0.029369475319981575, -0.019108200445771217, 0.01242151577025652, 0.01932610757648945, -0.04184947907924652, -0.026281816884875298, 0.02476540394127369, 0.025098377838730812, -0.010412943549454212, -0.020136425271630287, 0.032025616616010666, 0.0371880978345871, 0.012339271605014801, -0.0027227008249610662, -0.029344018548727036, -0.0961175188422203, -0.02218567207455635, -0.06163817644119263, -0.04205990955233574, 0.06439068168401718, 0.049014005810022354, -0.011035173200070858, 0.020352810621261597, -0.022942421957850456, -0.03471948578953743, 0.04669295623898506, 0.05150843411684036, 0.0006601162604056299, 0.048980019986629486, -0.007884576916694641, -0.00637056352570653, -0.04925597459077835, -0.018962405622005463, 0.11063886433839798, 0.02308277040719986, -0.015524220652878284, -0.05264291912317276, 0.030737178400158882, -0.010634749196469784, -0.00559653015807271, -0.04191412031650543, 0.05955987051129341, 0.004733134992420673, 0.02087327092885971, 0.012198936194181442, 0.04253411665558815, -0.026005305349826813, -0.020682258531451225, 0.042999934405088425, 0.0003893815737683326, -0.012569855898618698, 0.007176282349973917, 0.008108050562441349, -0.012679573148488998, 0.016344157978892326, -0.06176218017935753, 0.04465615749359131, -0.05534631758928299, 0.03147779032588005, -0.018237387761473656, -0.03152144327759743, -0.008172722533345222, 0.03823327645659447, -0.06931234151124954, 0.02396290749311447, 0.03168502822518349, -0.007652490399777889, -0.041720520704984665, 0.00044206410530023277, 0.023866062983870506, 0.004823373164981604, 0.014272197149693966, 0.016054660081863403, -0.014793016016483307, 0.026276344433426857, -0.005457754246890545, 0.0013424718054011464, -0.012637565843760967, -0.009397733025252819, -0.011955000460147858, 0.06192592531442642, 0.007258227095007896, 0.03308860585093498, -0.006066143047064543, -0.017339812591671944, -0.014782966114580631, -0.07332811504602432, 0.005588225554674864, -0.03748830780386925, 0.0179440975189209, 0.043750349432229996, -0.04228067770600319, 0.02383510209619999, 0.004413693677634001, -0.017662035301327705, 0.02782614342868328, -0.0025765541940927505, 0.02070286124944687, 0.04580134153366089, -0.018562426790595055, 0.07345345616340637, -0.022675316780805588, -0.02688564360141754, -0.0037436122074723244, -0.023636456578969955, -0.031333424150943756, 0.010436465963721275, 0.007904594764113426, 0.01665458455681801, -0.010049146600067616, 0.01958266831934452, -0.02280842699110508, 0.013721576891839504, -0.021780511364340782, 0.07251220941543579, -0.010692697018384933, -0.04199698567390442, -0.0146010871976614, 0.005833802279084921, 0.06690078973770142, 0.017354024574160576, -0.009597665630280972, 0.03190005570650101, -0.024728424847126007, 0.01413800846785307, -0.019316092133522034, -0.04019565507769585, -0.01386589277535677, 0.011198879219591618, 0.0059659527614712715, -0.029741117730736732, -0.031078437343239784, 0.030383246019482613, 0.03706949204206467, 0.00006321672844933346, -0.002177546266466379, 0.01323951780796051, -0.020580781623721123, 0.008574075065553188, 0.007763119414448738, -0.03172144293785095, -0.009907957166433334, -0.03444195166230202, -0.020650753751397133, -0.08375518023967743, 0.003556314157322049, -0.03974255174398422, -0.004727288149297237, -0.027966035529971123, 0.05289020761847496, -0.006647381000220776, 0.04438790678977966, -0.01709429733455181, -0.018473200500011444, -0.04718774929642677, 0.006242214702069759, -0.049845241010189056, 0.007156740874052048, 0.0073735942132771015, -0.031105637550354004, -0.02411067858338356, 0.007336226291954517, -0.026979099959135056, -0.01473309937864542, 0.014815330505371094, 0.011736656539142132, -0.024637877941131592, 0.03198268637061119, 0.05765253305435181, -0.024442145600914955, 0.026631847023963928, -0.016329556703567505, -0.050086166709661484, 0.006378615740686655, -0.027954574674367905, -0.07742104679346085, 0.02635914273560047, -0.018307611346244812, 0.019862886518239975, 0.0033882218413054943, -0.029605058953166008, -0.0038138707168400288, 0.044648636132478714, -0.004493192303925753, 0.028659511357545853, 0.001681983470916748, -0.010091307573020458, -0.010318092070519924, 0.004209898877888918, 0.02417033165693283, -0.034748829901218414, 0.00256178667768836, 0.021800372749567032, 0.0041339099407196045, -0.010657469742000103, 0.004879321902990341, -0.016542289406061172, -0.05185365304350853, 0.0073575484566390514, 0.016316615045070648, 0.010527429170906544, 0.04621878266334534, 0.01867726631462574, -0.0397014282643795, 0.0067974114790558815, 0.027429521083831787, 0.02559775300323963, -0.07879971712827682, -0.013910248875617981, -0.01959080621600151, 0.013533879071474075, 0.046087875962257385, -0.06642509996891022, 0.009508929215371609, 0.02597418799996376, -0.0614522285759449, 0.011016412638127804, -0.012787002138793468, -0.03366866335272789, -0.017452487722039223, -0.036704931408166885, -0.003938511945307255, 0.04645790532231331, 0.038298457860946655, 0.06982336938381195, 0.011762384325265884, -0.01798931695520878, -0.0329635888338089, -0.02411562390625477, -0.02292238362133503, 0.005586950574070215, -0.023564839735627174, -0.001263889018446207, 0.02650671824812889, 0.025385377928614616, -0.017528152093291283, 0.0003547624801285565, -0.01730482652783394, 0.020125849172472954, -0.013350355438888073, -0.007260632235556841, 0.0215474683791399, -0.012309323996305466, 0.027904633432626724, -0.022020570933818817, -0.0164304431527853, 0.017520179972052574, 0.015283151529729366, 0.008053096942603588, -0.0032731329556554556, 0.012472130358219147, 0.039003822952508926, -0.03468657284975052, -0.031723346561193466, 0.028275365009903908, 0.0025298576802015305, -0.02075505629181862, -0.0368412546813488, 0.034641414880752563, 0.02602609619498253, -0.05653197318315506, 0.0341542586684227, -0.050931885838508606, 0.012473170645534992, 0.024133512750267982, -0.02281169965863228, -0.004500512965023518, 0.027687296271324158, 0.012645958922803402, -0.026943624019622803, 0.026906386017799377, -0.010041560977697372, 0.006244500633329153, -0.03699474036693573, 0.025241779163479805, -0.0167680736631155, -0.025564230978488922, 0.018468139693140984, -0.03187049925327301, -0.01824987679719925, 0.04701653867959976, 0.02522357925772667, -0.003066295525059104, 0.006957814563065767, -0.021837985143065453, -0.039711762219667435, -0.05843644216656685, 0.0471215695142746, -0.02595360018312931, -0.0006313057383522391, -0.031958457082509995, 0.021921265870332718, -0.016062237322330475, 0.03235669434070587, 0.047393277287483215, -0.012970947660505772, 0.0472550205886364, 0.042926423251628876, -0.00269874045625329, 0.019782470539212227, -0.00014424366236198694, -0.0205388180911541, 0.020138485357165337, -0.048251111060380936, 0.01615789905190468, -0.008908401243388653, -0.01700214482843876, -0.022140352055430412, 0.028823453933000565, 0.003219814505428076, 0.058891065418720245, 0.0004546895215753466, -0.024605916813015938, 0.017549820244312286, 0.025479337200522423, 0.0000225110852625221, 0.11371004581451416, -0.007562335580587387, -0.022851992398500443, 0.007996747270226479, -0.03475150465965271, -0.03856712207198143, 0.028041422367095947, 0.01612710766494274, -0.022181041538715363, -0.061228133738040924, -0.06771442294120789, -0.013532368466258049, -0.05635736510157585, -0.03713909909129143, 0.06582722812891006, -0.018575143069028854, -0.009234528057277203, 0.04185478389263153, 0.008598034270107746, 0.022194549441337585, -0.007496063597500324, 0.029473185539245605, 0.04403599351644516, -0.01896483078598976, 0.06040232256054878, 0.03012726828455925, 0.05514490231871605, 0.022897524759173393, -0.025601984933018684, 0.03609107807278633, -0.016678553074598312, 0.02407105453312397, 0.013512331992387772, 0.04131418094038963, -0.005937580950558186, -0.0035488686989992857, 0.009247676469385624, 0.0011678053997457027, 0.012613926082849503, 0.011394691653549671, -0.03338068351149559, 0.050421733409166336, -0.03504807502031326, 0.007815382443368435, 0.018339479342103004, -0.00386275677010417, -0.008409292437136173, 0.009076258167624474, 0.0484960712492466, 0.03166547045111656, 0.0077218590304255486, -0.05237399786710739, -0.017344756051898003, -0.01244456134736538, 0.029832905158400536, 0.0006363166612572968, 0.010806124657392502, -0.003923528827726841, -0.007781594526022673, 0.014941830188035965, -0.008127192966639996, -0.037581223994493484, -0.025252770632505417, 0.018208494409918785, 0.03943007066845894, 0.0166364386677742, -0.03479546308517456, -0.02189943939447403, -0.02765333466231823, 0.05899473652243614, -0.12444722652435303, -0.04102384299039841, 0.007365826517343521, 0.045296765863895416, 0.01880030706524849, 0.004773387219756842 ]
<p>For generators of the Lorentz group we have the following algebra: $$ [\hat {R}_{i}, \hat {R}_{j} ] = -\varepsilon_{ijk}\hat {R}_{k}, \quad [\hat {R}_{i}, \hat {L}_{j} ] = -\varepsilon_{ijk}\hat {L}_{k}, \quad [\hat {L}_{i}, \hat {L}_{j} ] = \varepsilon_{ijk}\hat {R}_{k}. $$ For the splitting of algebra, we can introduce operators $$ \hat {J}_{k} = \hat {R}_{k} + i\hat {L}_{k}, \quad \hat {K}_{k} = \hat {R}_{k} - i\hat {L}_{k}. $$ So $$ [\hat {J}_{i}, \hat {J}_{j} ] = -\varepsilon_{ijk}\hat {J}_{k}, \quad [\hat {K}_{i}, \hat {K}_{j} ] = -\varepsilon_{ijk}\hat {K}_{k}, \quad [\hat {J}_{i}, \hat {K}_{j}] = 0. $$ So, each irreducible representation of Lie algebra is characterized by $(j_{1}, j_{2})$, where $j_{1}$ is max eigenvalue of $\hat {J}_{3}$ and $j_{2}$ is max eigenvalue of $\hat {K}_{3}$.</p> <p>Then I can classify objects that transform through the matrices of the irreducible representations, $$ \Psi_{\mu \nu}' = S^{j_{2}}_{\mu \alpha }S^{j_{2}}_{\nu \beta}\Psi_{\alpha \beta}, $$ where $S^{j_{i}}_{\gamma \delta}: (2j_{i} + 1)\times (2j_{i} + 1)$.</p> <p>For $(0, 0)$ I have scalar field, for $\left(\frac{1}{2}, 0\right); \left(0; \frac{1}{2}\right)$ I have spinor, for $(1, 0); (0, 1)$ I have 3-vectors $\mathbf a, \mathbf b -&gt; \mathbf a + i\mathbf b$ creating antisymmetrical tensor etc. </p> <p>Also, for scalar $j_{1} + j_{2} = 0$, for spinor - $\frac{1}{2}$, for tensor - $1$. So, the question: is sum $j_{1} + j_{2}$ experimentally observed? Is it connected with a spin?</p>
4,002
[ -0.020434752106666565, 0.013548258692026138, 0.010476008988916874, -0.016678132116794586, 0.04880724847316742, -0.0032926464919000864, -0.039206936955451965, -0.026429176330566406, -0.01426781713962555, -0.05388984456658363, 0.03646915778517723, -0.00935485027730465, 0.026868769899010658, 0.045463018119335175, -0.005891128908842802, 0.014401827938854694, -0.03730197623372078, 0.007091809529811144, -0.028927141800522804, -0.008010715246200562, 0.02052922733128071, 0.04560552537441254, 0.015476045198738575, -0.009156771935522556, -0.04367046058177948, 0.02636929228901863, 0.041623204946517944, 0.009362383745610714, -0.01916682720184326, 0.05084619298577309, -0.04332206770777702, 0.013754360377788544, 0.013210118748247623, 0.027840817347168922, -0.018249185755848885, 0.006548852194100618, -0.005718836095184088, -0.04635563865303993, 0.01837301440536976, 0.020813751965761185, -0.05426187068223953, -0.011465867981314659, -0.05050662159919739, 0.019671956077218056, -0.013447756879031658, 0.03941025957465172, -0.0016275900416076183, -0.004362506326287985, 0.013209046795964241, -0.041231006383895874, 0.09500481188297272, 0.00663002161309123, 0.002391398185864091, -0.021502912044525146, -0.03815258666872978, -0.02797742933034897, 0.02753005176782608, 0.05642369017004967, 0.008305724710226059, -0.06446272879838943, -0.03079700656235218, -0.01541687361896038, 0.023956865072250366, -0.004332477226853371, 0.0051297638565301895, 0.005654763430356979, 0.018069377169013023, 0.007722292561084032, 0.020247824490070343, -0.0012523540062829852, 0.001614739652723074, -0.030147839337587357, 0.024748502299189568, -0.04288357496261597, 0.04383208230137825, 0.0036691823042929173, -0.03641371801495552, 0.040081314742565155, 0.008191689848899841, -0.004676460288465023, 0.01935095340013504, 0.04412810876965523, -0.0038830244448035955, 0.017955586314201355, 0.035834748297929764, -0.02362782508134842, 0.07772724330425262, -0.009264307096600533, -0.020467953756451607, 0.0327577106654644, -0.0028774472884833813, 0.020883992314338684, 0.0554000549018383, -0.016195928677916527, -0.044789474457502365, 0.04239931330084801, 0.01409947406500578, 0.03360610827803612, -0.008577307686209679, -0.024203266948461533, -0.03306102007627487, -0.04610995948314667, -0.012233496643602848, 0.05516166239976883, 0.029740888625383377, -0.01185320969671011, -0.02571750618517399, -0.008741539902985096, -0.04866865277290344, -0.01610950008034706, -0.027364537119865417, 0.01620025560259819, -0.049805011600255966, -0.014359883032739162, -0.021773580461740494, -0.0025034784339368343, 0.023227903991937637, -0.024681149050593376, 0.031187936663627625, 0.05318033695220947, 0.015368993394076824, -0.0008789982530288398, -0.020428605377674103, 0.008667418733239174, -0.09633800387382507, 0.013943236321210861, 0.06828150898218155, 0.01813325472176075, -0.042806535959243774, 0.00363073474727571, 0.011165153235197067, -0.024593614041805267, 0.02743866853415966, -0.00008567254553781822, 0.02790822833776474, -0.03427717462182045, -0.08505310118198395, -0.011187801137566566, 0.006840209010988474, -0.042316142469644547, 0.01776166819036007, -0.056196846067905426, -0.0036817556247115135, 0.0310656875371933, 0.08282031863927841, -0.0132951270788908, 0.05530884861946106, 0.038930151611566544, 0.0404096394777298, 0.02799260802567005, -0.018749671056866646, -0.04455096274614334, -0.0029671427328139544, -0.02010294422507286, -0.006866498850286007, -0.02968517690896988, 0.007340124808251858, 0.03685731813311577, -0.028082264587283134, 0.040064528584480286, 0.03552352637052536, -0.01294516958296299, 0.021170422434806824, 0.05021818354725838, -0.002852656412869692, -0.02164236456155777, 0.06716372817754745, 0.00879247859120369, 0.028485365211963654, 0.008778982795774937, -0.0017077741213142872, 0.016498586162924767, -0.004576271865516901, 0.05411185696721077, 0.01816907338798046, -0.04865920916199684, -0.03574185445904732, -0.0012330574681982398, 0.006507105194032192, -0.04294930398464203, -0.049795109778642654, -0.02676081657409668, -0.04465264081954956, 0.00521546695381403, 0.02113916352391243, 0.0214089248329401, 0.0058268653228878975, -0.02468869462609291, 0.025036122649908066, -0.06977840512990952, 0.008172628469765186, -0.05844497308135033, -0.0017170174978673458, 0.018287010490894318, -0.06552692502737045, 0.03152647987008095, 0.03998234122991562, -0.010816476307809353, 0.008246295154094696, -0.018593646585941315, -0.059451207518577576, 0.018682941794395447, -0.0009213747107423842, -0.01619267649948597, 0.03331676125526428, 0.01718142442405224, 0.05438900366425514, 0.0024178584571927786, 0.03708886355161667, -0.008373512886464596, -0.04277962073683739, 0.033601559698581696, -0.0013087003026157618, 0.008729124441742897, 0.055451683700084686, 0.0010955639882013202, -0.018969684839248657, -0.0008787313709035516, -0.029211996123194695, 0.0032226990442723036, -0.011281242594122887, 0.021244019269943237, 0.04419872537255287, -0.026152199134230614, 0.003237837692722678, 0.015091679990291595, -0.013010440394282341, 0.03795846179127693, -0.0033216492738574743, 0.005593789275735617, -0.03584479168057442, -0.00008287879609270021, 0.014564083889126778, 0.06374983489513397, -0.07153618335723877, 0.034158606082201004, 0.007831165567040443, 0.02044527605175972, 0.0205137487500906, -0.002918854122981429, -0.03214987367391586, -0.0033022102434188128, 0.03345387056469917, -0.005261505488306284, 0.009169623255729675, -0.02369297482073307, 0.018775347620248795, 0.009666196070611477, 0.02211918495595455, -0.015884948894381523, -0.03988032042980194, 0.047533564269542694, -0.014311306178569794, -0.035225216299295425, 0.02897905558347702, -0.013724040240049362, 0.016706407070159912, 0.01286090724170208, 0.027893884107470512, 0.04718773812055588, 0.01716250367462635, 0.021522346884012222, -0.033093590289354324, -0.014770806767046452, 0.007015703245997429, -0.012240657582879066, 0.008020461536943913, 0.008653040044009686, 0.00933266431093216, -0.03139714524149895, 0.021706823259592056, 0.012772663496434689, -0.02431035228073597, 0.003874725429341197, 0.01481743436306715, 0.029031747952103615, 0.00814448669552803, 0.0073328688740730286, -0.03043409250676632, 0.031631991267204285, 0.020209623500704765, 0.030826224014163017, 0.06581304222345352, 0.04620129615068436, -0.06586814671754837, 0.03668437898159027, -0.05768764019012451, -0.0458507165312767, 0.03906971961259842, -0.007315889000892639, -0.02144094742834568, 0.019393689930438995, -0.005494589917361736, -0.018201421946287155, -0.04140918701887131, -0.008783255703747272, 0.01805870421230793, -0.023869626224040985, -0.015695665031671524, 0.04165361449122429, 0.008439475670456886, -0.04284033179283142, -0.021959517151117325, -0.02620171196758747, -0.0628766193985939, -0.01873074658215046, -0.05318412929773331, 0.01303025521337986, -0.00776276458054781, 0.0384681262075901, -0.010858389548957348, -0.012692534364759922, 0.0005387883284129202, -0.04363663122057915, -0.022895045578479767, -0.00431907968595624, 0.03453947231173515, 0.035209253430366516, 0.029910022392868996, -0.03296817094087601, 0.07207950949668884, 0.018301814794540405, -0.011823940090835094, -0.04771214351058006, 0.06553925573825836, -0.03465769439935684, -0.04313753917813301, -0.014507374726235867, 0.03643541410565376, 0.016601568087935448, 0.05575277656316757, 0.040367159992456436, 0.025347022339701653, 0.010584733448922634, -0.010848973877727985, -0.06248411163687706, 0.03898532688617706, -0.04231090098619461, 0.017484644427895546, 0.029231371358036995, 0.0011995354434475303, -0.005216527730226517, 0.00937966164201498, 0.01151295192539692, 0.0034616615157574415, 0.005343212746083736, -0.07146734744310379, 0.01585444249212742, 0.01074422337114811, 0.028444042429327965, 0.00011143326264573261, 0.029263844713568687, 0.0318547822535038, -0.028942884877324104, 0.014760885387659073, 0.0003672064922284335, 0.027004793286323547, -0.03909086436033249, 0.02449118345975876, 0.02954944781959057, 0.0065142069943249226, -0.02518857643008232, -0.018232639878988266, -0.01165266614407301, -0.042315077036619186, 0.0318535678088665, -0.02747366763651371, -0.01979653723537922, 0.0017247062642127275, 0.040753912180662155, -0.0037098010070621967, -0.00703795999288559, -0.013164808042347431, -0.009280861355364323, -0.020594490692019463, 0.009376652538776398, -0.0027339879889041185, 0.028032071888446808, -0.02514236606657505, 0.040112074464559555, 0.03758229315280914, 0.00647747004404664, 0.01393892988562584, -0.022883204743266106, -0.08533452451229095, 0.0006364215514622629, -0.014888535253703594, 0.014963916502892971, 0.025810303166508675, 0.002703589852899313, 0.01028492022305727, -0.03464314714074135, -0.009365369565784931, -0.013060331344604492, -0.03605140745639801, -0.04549224674701691, 0.03744696453213692, -0.013970613479614258, -0.041326358914375305, -0.015291580930352211, 0.05110535770654678, 0.06375658512115479, 0.011137385852634907, 0.02792275696992874, 0.02210107073187828, -0.047385916113853455, 0.04958881065249443, -0.004193807952105999, 0.019425062462687492, 0.05915491282939911, -0.001049237442202866, 0.04293368384242058, 0.0030773403123021126, -0.008766832761466503, -0.029289551079273224, 0.0013285927707329392, 0.028988759964704514, 0.009035023860633373, -0.016642238944768906, 0.014357652515172958, -0.03704408183693886, 0.004480345174670219, -0.021951470524072647, 0.06583499163389206, -0.0067068589851260185, -0.023660048842430115, 0.0030501759611070156, 0.026327643543481827, 0.0031439862214028835, 0.005639688577502966, 0.060347143560647964, 0.0025442317128181458, -0.020964814350008965, -0.016914619132876396, -0.0003276062780059874, 0.0037898642476648092, -0.010686546564102173, 0.016044726595282555, 0.0035649912897497416, -0.02757335640490055, 0.02305050566792488, 0.04369496554136276, 0.015969546511769295, -0.029937490820884705, 0.015796545892953873, 0.024128980934619904, 0.022878224030137062, 0.028993980959057808, 0.0035876515321433544, 0.0005739350453950465, 0.036032188683748245, 0.005733171012252569, 0.00196346384473145, 0.01198527030646801, -0.042979978024959564, -0.026653602719306946, 0.028885623440146446, -0.02118575945496559, -0.01633768528699875, 0.01507661584764719, -0.06840313971042633, -0.00957795325666666, 0.0259285569190979, -0.0355306938290596, 0.06207907944917679, -0.0003318970848340541, -0.026895562186837196, -0.04943571239709854, -0.014228269457817078, -0.03300205245614052, 0.055408790707588196, 0.013018601574003696, 0.01760271191596985, -0.06300096958875656, 0.033679019659757614, 0.02921622432768345, 0.006575793027877808, -0.00650009885430336, 0.011201846413314342, 0.021227587014436722, 0.01899232342839241, -0.014150720089673996, 0.05968290567398071, -0.018568549305200577, -0.060643959790468216, 0.014718075282871723, 0.038023948669433594, -0.03625916689634323, 0.036317940801382065, -0.06233732029795647, -0.034589190036058426, 0.0039017831441015005, 0.007968693040311337, 0.03387591987848282, 0.007504777982831001, -0.0731835812330246, 0.05816412717103958, 0.00913748424500227, -0.02899271994829178, 0.03803115710616112, 0.0003255726769566536, 0.009915518574416637, 0.02756315842270851, -0.035654935985803604, -0.012197117321193218, -0.016459589824080467, 0.002992361318320036, -0.04685855656862259, -0.0004911812138743699, -0.016299715265631676, 0.06259910017251968, -0.043047282844781876, 0.0011698241578415036, 0.021403474733233452, 0.019366957247257233, -0.028045527637004852, 0.008112350478768349, -0.03880700469017029, -0.015459196642041206, -0.018128424882888794, 0.011185306124389172, 0.013522912748157978, -0.0016651144251227379, 0.033001501113176346, -0.025112496688961983, 0.03305699676275253, 0.026164241135120392, -0.0011519554536789656, 0.035732295364141464, -0.04735899344086647, 0.0058468920178711414, 0.0161439199000597, -0.01821630820631981, 0.03663575276732445, 0.0017353727016597986, -0.00490511953830719, 0.042328327894210815, 0.003959065303206444, -0.04742392897605896, 0.004757687449455261, -0.015566940419375896, 0.0298580601811409, 0.010567908175289631, -0.008856834843754768, 0.03180001303553581, -0.0019176560454070568, -0.07403915375471115, -0.0049680303782224655, 0.00868972111493349, -0.007530734874308109, 0.006681724917143583, -0.016068916767835617, -0.022631291300058365, 0.001747606322169304, -0.0565110445022583, 0.024962762370705605, 0.07261180132627487, -0.037797022610902786, -0.0075998506508767605, -0.012710567563772202, 0.03963598608970642, 0.05152319744229317, -0.03531133756041527, -0.005232766270637512, -0.013275017030537128, -0.00490158423781395, 0.023364748805761337, 0.014483308419585228, 0.03766413778066635, -0.0001753415126586333, -0.038400255143642426, 0.010030497796833515, 0.008913962170481682, 0.021826663985848427, -0.020349718630313873, -0.023549940437078476, 0.01606951281428337, 0.030817771330475807, 0.0015079862205311656, -0.0231601744890213, -0.052623163908720016, -0.0002769955026451498, 0.015819931402802467, -0.024841276928782463, -0.022878462448716164, -0.03176180273294449, -0.038603413850069046, 0.04282263666391373, -0.03696177899837494, -0.013538730330765247, -0.0010120597435161471, 0.03844200074672699, -0.009538695216178894, 0.01623300276696682, 0.008412162773311138, -0.013743897899985313, -0.0005642987671308219, -0.04754108935594559, 0.035231128334999084, 0.03189169615507126, -0.007277540862560272, 0.012174781411886215, -0.009921318851411343, -0.08521457016468048, 0.01912982389330864, 0.044973861426115036, 0.05254703760147095, 0.060651183128356934, 0.07268702983856201, 0.014281305484473705, -0.036956530064344406, -0.060656946152448654, 0.026195352897047997, -0.003877198789268732, 0.009067158214747906, 0.03100217878818512, -0.05470531806349754, 0.0035411964636296034, 0.04533879831433296, 0.009671559557318687, -0.021545177325606346, 0.022562529891729355, 0.006303824950009584, 0.02553390897810459, -0.01739230379462242, -0.0158064141869545, -0.05973989516496658, 0.04226752743124962, -0.09435272216796875, 0.0412982739508152, -0.0006855847896076739, 0.0030230008997023106, -0.021684996783733368, 0.042140983045101166, 0.02210180088877678, -0.03125227987766266, -0.011422013863921165, -0.06795813143253326, 0.04202527552843094, 0.054118722677230835, 0.02573123760521412, 0.009185372851788998, 0.021359825506806374, 0.07075948268175125, -0.02847498282790184, 0.03409814462065697, -0.022842388600111008, -0.023630021139979362, -0.008843696676194668, -0.055037181824445724, -0.042021460831165314, 0.0190344899892807, 0.011713250540196896, 0.0151112275198102, 0.01763046346604824, -0.02253902517259121, 0.049045730382204056, 0.03804158791899681, 0.0613650381565094, -0.021414345130324364, 0.030910901725292206, -0.010048259049654007, 0.022786501795053482, 0.024077357724308968, 0.01852957159280777, 0.17498493194580078, 0.0175674706697464, 0.01993764005601406, -0.03442206606268883, -0.007749616168439388, 0.006886314135044813, -0.009930013678967953, -0.060117002576589584, 0.029571298509836197, -0.022965282201766968, -0.005631850101053715, -0.02090836875140667, 0.04067334905266762, -0.048800937831401825, -0.022416003048419952, 0.015590701252222061, -0.06024390086531639, -0.007157457061111927, -0.002772621111944318, 0.03851430490612984, -0.02158147282898426, 0.0038399160839617252, -0.03648771718144417, 0.02353725954890251, -0.02178831212222576, 0.02451043576002121, -0.02243136242032051, -0.027194634079933167, 0.040930792689323425, -0.031363897025585175, -0.04124479740858078, 0.02642977610230446, -0.0017249983502551913, -0.008460881188511848, -0.0007999445078894496, -0.00025637942599132657, 0.030868470668792725, -0.0474945493042469, 0.029068414121866226, 0.04205513373017311, -0.0050975484773516655, 0.014538368210196495, 0.0335831381380558, 0.030806202441453934, -0.015253281220793724, 0.0005031287437304854, -0.04907340556383133, 0.03164646029472351, -0.01766251027584076, -0.01254954282194376, 0.005615924950689077, -0.0266699381172657, -0.029117867350578308, -0.04855882376432419, -0.014690357260406017, -0.01837780326604843, 0.0210447758436203, -0.03240278363227844, 0.012384366244077682, -0.011063496582210064, 0.006640775129199028, 0.005216528195887804, 0.020820079371333122, -0.06562502682209015, -0.016275547444820404, -0.013078108429908752, 0.020445065572857857, 0.006723934784531593, 0.015934498980641365, 0.01919582486152649, -0.028851214796304703, -0.012547893449664116, 0.02309270389378071, -0.03808081895112991, 0.026221975684165955, 0.04115327447652817, 0.030837183818221092, 0.02187361940741539, -0.005570551846176386, 0.00033892004285007715, -0.038174521178007126, -0.022465437650680542, -0.015580780804157257, -0.04807056486606598, -0.00011442917457316071, -0.013784047216176987, 0.03204527497291565, 0.07852238416671753, -0.004539665766060352, 0.008569984696805477, 0.012312851846218109, 0.049400050193071365, 0.0359368696808815, -0.03830540180206299, -0.034982532262802124, 0.018040474504232407, -0.02998114936053753, 0.058634135872125626, -0.01829627901315689, 0.007065229117870331, 0.06586088240146637, -0.007519158069044352, -0.01680273562669754, 0.06065172329545021, -0.012764773331582546, -0.02416756935417652, 0.017233943566679955, -0.003776832250878215, 0.010286304168403149, 0.03488222509622574, 0.010156100615859032, -0.044352103024721146, 0.009855207055807114, 0.033225927501916885, -0.009815025143325329, 0.01408994011580944, -0.025209940969944, -0.03706807270646095, -0.025096138939261436, -0.019894465804100037, 0.0227929949760437, -0.019583137705922127, 0.017769956961274147, -0.005898811388760805, 0.04539966583251953, -0.012478554621338844, -0.018693439662456512, -0.024420619010925293, -0.006356936879456043, 0.030861666426062584, 0.00014897072105668485, 0.04453301429748535, 0.03488554060459137, -0.000030245961170294322, -0.008738373406231403, 0.010891214944422245, -0.006420348305255175, 0.009720453992486, 0.005421846639364958, -0.04422871768474579, 0.007986566983163357, -0.02693462185561657, -0.02031121961772442, 0.03227418288588524, 0.0012803056742995977, 0.020958591252565384, 0.04452928155660629, -0.012050922960042953, -0.0368751659989357, 0.024645157158374786, -0.020814310759305954, -0.042589154094457626, 0.00916867982596159, -0.03727992624044418, -0.03822274133563042, -0.018662963062524796, 0.04529958963394165, 0.001412042649462819, -0.028484055772423744, 0.02033856511116028, 0.026375720277428627, -0.04765300080180168, -0.011913691647350788, 0.017682086676359177, -0.008410552516579628, 0.007790745701640844, 0.022334177047014236, -0.008844202384352684, 0.04369008168578148, 0.016868798062205315, -0.033333905041217804, 0.01633106730878353, -0.01193880382925272, 0.03383215144276619, -0.08840405195951462, -0.05082293599843979, 0.010133839212357998, 0.009390925988554955, 0.04165482893586159, -0.05555468052625656, 0.026481281965970993, 0.0533653125166893, -0.00939791277050972, 0.03629715368151665, -0.045584604144096375, 0.023108679801225662, -0.034920211881399155, -0.007455672137439251, -0.030434809625148773, 0.04168054461479187, 0.030204784125089645, 0.03333468362689018, -0.00715149100869894, 0.04216471686959267, 0.017541881650686264, -0.0051338402554392815, -0.047791268676519394, 0.016778679564595222, -0.016925156116485596, -0.008974234573543072, 0.08363062143325806, -0.019035104662179947, -0.013877758756279945, 0.02232823520898819, 0.023980895057320595, -0.030900677666068077, 0.0036202010232955217, 0.027637187391519547, 0.012622524052858353, 0.025459906086325645, 0.030362529680132866, 0.010821972973644733, 0.02482927031815052, -0.008613706566393375, 0.01904326118528843, -0.01139180175960064, 0.011921461671590805, -0.01533498615026474, -0.01280244905501604, -0.0679566040635109, 0.003986303694546223, 0.014958331361413002, -0.016055263578891754, -0.060276422649621964, -0.03043449856340885, 0.0006455671973526478, -0.01304893009364605, 0.002485712058842182, 0.003695853054523468, -0.026865383610129356, 0.009919784031808376, 0.009104949422180653, -0.010237128473818302, -0.029447557404637337, 0.0146572794765234, -0.03961603716015816, -0.060931041836738586, 0.013205108232796192, 0.015170189552009106, -0.026341261342167854, -0.04860427975654602, -0.01623518206179142, 0.010212595574557781, -0.006405118387192488, -0.014506635256111622, -0.027377406135201454, -0.03408504277467728, 0.006674252450466156, 0.003863983554765582, 0.025569237768650055, -0.025712117552757263, -0.021861661225557327, -0.001111041521653533, -0.08145888894796371, 0.04371253028512001, 0.011185203678905964, -0.040248166769742966, -0.03997887298464775, -0.013635980896651745, -0.02110353298485279, 0.043202538043260574, 0.05488196015357971, 0.00776809174567461, -0.03428180143237114, 0.00902525708079338, -0.01899753510951996, 0.05312652513384819, -0.024876555427908897, 0.01827843487262726, -0.00901524256914854, -0.01462112832814455, 0.01328553631901741, 0.021049415692687035, 0.009270653128623962, 0.03999082371592522, -0.005364331882447004, 0.006863103713840246, -0.012133992277085781, -0.008748698979616165, -0.03198586776852608, 0.002064189873635769, 0.01226483378559351, -0.005417009815573692, 0.05766885727643967, 0.026537802070379257, 0.0037097218446433544, 0.03085954114794731, -0.04863114655017853, -0.03734944760799408, -0.0023072869516909122, -0.005223351065069437, -0.009759814478456974, -0.01754644140601158, -0.048210952430963516, 0.05788250267505646, -0.038567811250686646, 0.009128141216933727, 0.03976581618189812, -0.005276873242110014, -0.020414479076862335, 0.049937888979911804, -0.022613493725657463, 0.004758317489176989, 0.03738076612353325, 0.026752321049571037, 0.0469086691737175, -0.029388705268502235, 0.056191425770521164, 0.055415377020835876, 0.00602659210562706, -0.009293606504797935, -0.008614376187324524, 0.0024563618935644627, -0.014690292999148369, -0.01380919013172388, 0.011839236132800579, 0.019470609724521637, -0.03313363716006279, 0.03136574476957321, 0.05755811929702759, -0.020844634622335434, 0.009009105153381824, 0.010991120710968971, -0.022686604410409927, 0.07904288917779922, -0.013493922539055347, -0.010370740666985512, -0.05062448978424072, 0.016350923106074333, -0.025845972821116447, 0.029793940484523773, -0.015169386751949787, 0.06024801358580589, -0.0010074630845338106, -0.017078861594200134, -0.06274008005857468, -0.020006440579891205, 0.00925260130316019, -0.032971832901239395, -0.006888875737786293, 0.04565941542387009, -0.004790308885276318, 0.010277832858264446, -0.029960447922348976, -0.014322701841592789, -0.03259963542222977, -0.0026692631654441357, 0.0002681768382899463, 0.028002770617604256, -0.026815636083483696, -0.07570299506187439, -0.03696982190012932, 0.0014411569572985172, 0.008375137113034725, -0.0236480962485075, -0.016493255272507668, 0.02836715802550316, -0.002673525596037507, 0.001594621455296874 ]
<p>It just occurred to me that almost all images I've seen of the (in)famous mushroom cloud show a vertical column rising perpendicular to the ground and a horizontal planar ring parallel to the ground. </p> <p><img src="http://i.stack.imgur.com/yqTdB.jpg" alt="enter image description here"></p> <p>Not that I'm an expert (that's why this question) but I have rarely seen anything go in the 45 degree angle. Or for that matter anything other than the 'special' 0 degree horizontal plane and 90 degree vertical column. Shouldn't there be radial vectors at all angles between 0 and 90 degrees giving rise to a hemispherical explosion envelope? Why is it a vertical cylinder? </p> <p>PS: I understand the top expands eventually on cooling and lowered air pressure giving the mushroom look but my questions is for the previous stage - the vertical column.</p>
4,003
[ -0.032142046838998795, -0.025333888828754425, -0.019874168559908867, 0.0013127918355166912, 0.04949750006198883, -0.029319610446691513, 0.0021800657268613577, -0.029079923406243324, -0.008409815840423107, -0.0551556758582592, 0.007491052616387606, 0.05041837692260742, 0.06129896268248558, 0.028453901410102844, -0.007387288846075535, 0.005093121435493231, 0.0019509339472278953, -0.03623698651790619, 0.007703208364546299, -0.026876740157604218, -0.02719312720000744, -0.008555090986192226, -0.02615734376013279, 0.0021858050022274256, -0.04283725842833519, 0.06632750481367111, 0.04736066237092018, 0.017073627561330795, 0.02092120237648487, 0.05531313270330429, -0.025412803515791893, 0.004231194034218788, 0.021134234964847565, 0.008076309226453304, 0.05200880765914917, -0.02442719042301178, 0.009104703553020954, -0.028582017868757248, -0.021031342446804047, -0.01004392746835947, 0.03903362527489662, -0.0014724367065355182, -0.039124585688114166, 0.05479387566447258, -0.031087923794984818, 0.04595543071627617, -0.05482723191380501, -0.0029486932326108217, 0.05789576843380928, -0.06764786690473557, 0.038078658282756805, 0.012399236671626568, -0.0030598773155361414, 0.040519796311855316, 0.022771088406443596, 0.01335982233285904, 0.06443466246128082, 0.036424439400434494, -0.022888649255037308, -0.025263240560889244, 0.0022185775451362133, -0.022648731246590614, -0.03965572267770767, 0.004336380399763584, -0.013421909883618355, 0.043177541345357895, -0.0015370005276054144, -0.00385279324837029, 0.006820665672421455, 0.0012819108087569475, 0.01169748418033123, -0.00017671183741185814, 0.021570855751633644, -0.045255113393068314, 0.000314593140501529, 0.00039275235030800104, 0.01598777435719967, -0.017506975680589676, 0.008416431955993176, 0.006730412598699331, -0.014821582473814487, -0.009703249670565128, 0.0062644872814416885, -0.022740207612514496, 0.00806641485542059, 0.017488883808255196, 0.05686303973197937, -0.011000193655490875, 0.023424964398145676, 0.04022475704550743, -0.01309916190803051, 0.02908875234425068, 0.02755761705338955, -0.0025624006520956755, -0.026362327858805656, 0.030759558081626892, 0.00847273226827383, 0.0664018914103508, 0.011142825707793236, -0.013294398784637451, 0.03221719339489937, 0.005863131023943424, -0.007044768426567316, 0.07596957683563232, 0.019307304173707962, 0.006729246117174625, -0.0640566274523735, 0.018189892172813416, -0.02042338065803051, -0.013263663277029991, -0.06387912482023239, 0.02740297093987465, 0.001754370634444058, -0.013508180156350136, -0.018069295212626457, -0.021493487060070038, 0.04269913583993912, -0.01879681460559368, 0.03608350455760956, 0.005340154282748699, 0.03309449180960655, -0.007930966094136238, 0.04430028423666954, -0.04869629442691803, -0.08633323758840561, 0.015727579593658447, 0.029358191415667534, -0.00839188415557146, -0.04330996796488762, 0.039093971252441406, 0.02784932404756546, -0.008464992977678776, 0.022750940173864365, -0.015850290656089783, 0.013845812529325485, 0.0019379560835659504, -0.11347617954015732, -0.038301706314086914, 0.03157437965273857, 0.008628452196717262, -0.028345879167318344, -0.061459731310606, -0.006428150460124016, 0.06129218637943268, 0.06443042308092117, -0.033539723604917526, 0.02071784809231758, -0.053478628396987915, 0.0651153102517128, 0.025839656591415405, -0.02373342588543892, 0.0169473048299551, 0.024994414299726486, -0.06951405107975006, -0.03592531010508537, -0.060408733785152435, 0.016510361805558205, 0.04221068695187569, 0.00688980845734477, -0.024775253608822823, 0.04292871057987213, -0.015691712498664856, -0.004346645902842283, -0.013882685452699661, -0.01929832436144352, -0.010928865522146225, 0.06316081434488297, 0.002067269990220666, -0.01798836700618267, 0.04237843677401543, -0.0025815831031650305, 0.06278345733880997, -0.007991397753357887, -0.002622627653181553, 0.06567690521478653, -0.029647011309862137, -0.011412318795919418, -0.011520971544086933, 0.04483499750494957, 0.0171771552413702, -0.01891224831342697, -0.028574051335453987, 0.00015077224816195667, -0.010018362663686275, 0.024326689541339874, 0.07411052286624908, -0.01335858553647995, -0.026047496125102043, 0.019109228625893593, -0.04222693666815758, -0.02851853519678116, -0.04386969283223152, 0.03164288029074669, -0.020218459889292717, -0.005135894287377596, 0.01599539816379547, 0.007744769100099802, 0.028432777151465416, -0.0017207483761012554, 0.005889935418963432, -0.017264900729060173, 0.05092255398631096, 0.01184883527457714, 0.005902740638703108, 0.010574338026344776, 0.006388474255800247, -0.009927612729370594, 0.014580311253666878, -0.012210310436785221, -0.04248307645320892, 0.0007236567907966673, -0.03761814534664154, 0.006565103307366371, -0.014485250227153301, -0.010029288940131664, 0.01609349437057972, 0.019738877192139626, 0.037698473781347275, 0.013116142712533474, 0.020101498812437057, -0.06638950854539871, 0.05530020222067833, 0.05160580202937126, 0.01931789703667164, -0.006913960445672274, 0.04283129796385765, 0.010410794988274574, 0.01132266316562891, 0.026326652616262436, -0.026573704555630684, -0.06859978288412094, -0.008404739201068878, 0.03374181687831879, -0.017982838675379753, -0.043410517275333405, 0.034527938812971115, 0.006208979524672031, 0.07021729648113251, 0.012259694747626781, 0.04103053733706474, -0.017476798966526985, -0.021843893453478813, -0.006979865487664938, 0.033487141132354736, 0.012227270752191544, -0.007910891436040401, 0.03795210272073746, 0.02695857547223568, 0.0017559087136760354, -0.00534935062751174, -0.029731733724474907, -0.020683739334344864, -0.01449483260512352, 0.004541948903352022, -0.015285562723875046, -0.024545200169086456, 0.029447024688124657, -0.022092780098319054, 0.020332535728812218, 0.0032968788873404264, 0.007814263924956322, 0.003502604551613331, -0.08607564121484756, 0.01719530299305916, 0.00946847628802061, 0.04635411128401756, -0.02644609473645687, -0.0022257158998399973, 0.03120928630232811, -0.051240429282188416, -0.016800232231616974, -0.04319458082318306, -0.014835809357464314, -0.03234449774026871, 0.009604062885046005, -0.0006633950397372246, 0.026350408792495728, 0.03282227739691734, -0.021512243896722794, -0.04252295941114426, -0.010535230860114098, 0.0007337154820561409, 0.0070444196462631226, 0.0044698044657707214, -0.016519391909241676, 0.021848715841770172, -0.039011549204587936, -0.006262566428631544, 0.049805641174316406, -0.014223090372979641, -0.013075619004666805, 0.012753310613334179, -0.01163865253329277, -0.058005191385746, -0.0030017667450010777, -0.006839599926024675, 0.016802307218313217, -0.0037995055317878723, -0.04784862697124481, 0.018353773280978203, -0.013027513399720192, -0.016677021980285645, 0.027177542448043823, -0.05274517089128494, 0.004039992578327656, -0.04121654853224754, 0.02978268451988697, 0.03640178218483925, -0.02738046459853649, 0.03174329921603203, 0.01636439375579357, 0.005645074415951967, 0.005730789620429277, -0.032023895531892776, -0.041081711649894714, -0.020599329844117165, -0.026229629293084145, 0.06361164897680283, -0.004591439384967089, -0.023116493597626686, 0.05235657840967178, 0.014169384725391865, -0.036915235221385956, -0.0023481848184019327, 0.015680203214287758, -0.020251605659723282, -0.018858375027775764, 0.04014591872692108, 0.01192793995141983, 0.007627044338732958, 0.03735806792974472, 0.016039421781897545, 0.02155749499797821, 0.042014382779598236, -0.00043000050936825573, -0.0261789932847023, 0.025415387004613876, 0.0046659293584525585, -0.010007858276367188, 0.008043574169278145, -0.023250704631209373, 0.007938725873827934, 0.03027772158384323, -0.007697556167840958, 0.025580352172255516, 0.018958644941449165, -0.0659276694059372, 0.04335590824484825, -0.02708321064710617, -0.018680717796087265, 0.006973583251237869, 0.027825549244880676, -0.019326407462358475, 0.023708917200565338, -0.012677373364567757, 0.02555321529507637, 0.06477604806423187, 0.009217847138643265, -0.03592769801616669, -0.00030960343428887427, 0.027399305254220963, -0.045435965061187744, -0.004947683308273554, 0.019500847905874252, -0.02288246713578701, 0.006542719900608063, 0.014838166534900665, 0.009011946618556976, 0.03275946155190468, 0.03328293561935425, 0.026472849771380424, 0.030369147658348083, -0.024483121931552887, 0.03772011026740074, -0.03608197346329689, 0.03257228806614876, 0.00026498246006667614, 0.016749391332268715, -0.023687424138188362, 0.0991663783788681, 0.026141535490751266, 0.023210586979985237, 0.008433316834270954, 0.019495652988553047, -0.07738170772790909, -0.03541993349790573, -0.028566960245370865, 0.0068214223720133305, 0.012712637893855572, -0.01999090611934662, -0.036053042858839035, 0.0364016629755497, -0.037763163447380066, 0.027511635795235634, -0.007032961118966341, -0.07080491632223129, 0.0478326678276062, -0.011554055847227573, 0.007394210435450077, -0.004196348134428263, 0.052207738161087036, 0.03963230922818184, -0.015514787286520004, 0.05228129029273987, 0.06453979015350342, -0.0064336881041526794, 0.01931321993470192, -0.0012592178536579013, 0.017292527481913567, 0.011229109950363636, 0.021953878924250603, -0.007668662816286087, 0.006263470742851496, -0.007982667535543442, 0.001174743170849979, -0.014910251833498478, 0.03185608237981796, -0.0038941199891269207, -0.007253142073750496, 0.003390793688595295, -0.04021275416016579, 0.004371941555291414, 0.018950656056404114, 0.023028435185551643, -0.016523759812116623, 0.016039762645959854, 0.018518805503845215, -0.02677672542631626, 0.013379382900893688, 0.023603530600667, 0.04581266641616821, -0.011102513410151005, -0.018954992294311523, -0.054089032113552094, -0.027204805985093117, -0.05910896882414818, -0.0109671950340271, 0.013651485554873943, 0.0015354551142081618, -0.025970088317990303, 0.003698870074003935, 0.053714923560619354, -0.0035718106664717197, -0.010585767216980457, 0.032411713153123856, -0.02088276483118534, 0.027159608900547028, -0.044673092663288116, 0.00013371408567763865, 0.0010882160859182477, 0.01634988747537136, 0.05691429227590561, 0.005726162809878588, -0.022949738427996635, -0.06402431428432465, -0.04187743365764618, 0.04592639580368996, 0.014635957777500153, -0.034616995602846146, 0.0077363247983157635, -0.10291808098554611, -0.045057263225317, 0.06346321105957031, -0.017433224245905876, 0.01201897393912077, -0.04370729625225067, -0.007004884071648121, 0.017006300389766693, -0.02432810142636299, -0.013933720998466015, -0.024455446749925613, 0.011948281899094582, -0.007257178425788879, -0.008562774397432804, 0.018885232508182526, 0.00807721633464098, 0.012417229823768139, 0.028375616297125816, 0.013627015985548496, 0.043033257126808167, 0.002882767468690872, -0.04967401176691055, 0.0025952965952455997, -0.020285071805119514, -0.0468004047870636, -0.006597807165235281, 0.009857943281531334, 0.01735243946313858, 0.04310661181807518, -0.039132457226514816, -0.005462395492941141, 0.020212367177009583, 0.009908713400363922, -0.012159922160208225, -0.002252387348562479, -0.02163558639585972, 0.026081418618559837, 0.04368634149432182, -0.007873011752963066, 0.028147168457508087, 0.04314024746417999, 0.007232309319078922, -0.0013507164549082518, -0.04420705884695053, 0.04096886143088341, -0.000970682071056217, -0.009204857051372528, -0.02018452249467373, 0.04657631367444992, -0.002817545784637332, 0.060639578849077225, -0.008479904383420944, 0.02137167379260063, -0.020141765475273132, -0.019722504541277885, 0.05401360243558884, 0.05729883909225464, -0.0056090038269758224, 0.018198153004050255, -0.004267258569598198, 0.025527358055114746, 0.0036484755109995604, -0.04069320484995842, -0.02106906846165657, -0.03342984989285469, 0.02063051611185074, 0.0025420410092920065, 0.004597911611199379, -0.007254127878695726, -0.02746175415813923, 0.013287888839840889, 0.002899663057178259, -0.09287488460540771, 0.09940093010663986, 0.006748872809112072, -0.024241764098405838, 0.047616295516490936, -0.0660581961274147, -0.005375371780246496, -0.007694461848586798, -0.01158643513917923, 0.05044827610254288, -0.028164371848106384, 0.026497868821024895, -0.03908420726656914, 0.038270339369773865, -0.06667779386043549, -0.054156817495822906, 0.054562073200941086, 0.021514836698770523, -0.047043319791555405, -0.0611119382083416, -0.005151789169758558, -0.0017149391351267695, -0.02547968365252018, -0.020972291007637978, 0.03747068718075752, 0.007887205109000206, -0.02855757810175419, 0.006750407163053751, 0.006749633699655533, 0.05975920706987381, -0.01029086671769619, 0.014851391315460205, 0.04394710808992386, 0.002817215397953987, 0.009714220650494099, 0.031987302005290985, 0.011791174300014973, -0.005538668949157, -0.05043939873576164, -0.003512144321575761, -0.02589053101837635, 0.03253312408924103, -0.03151015192270279, 0.005682234186679125, 0.002898998325690627, 0.007342825643718243, 0.003017052076756954, -0.0039704833179712296, 0.010860633105039597, 0.00240629562176764, 0.010736200958490372, 0.0034314363729208708, -0.0249505415558815, -0.027538219466805458, -0.038707658648490906, 0.008025952614843845, -0.011028162203729153, 0.025016698986291885, 0.02211153879761696, 0.03536677733063698, -0.04299502819776535, -0.013129042461514473, 0.006263306830078363, -0.03499947115778923, 0.01105726882815361, -0.004468333441764116, -0.01370945107191801, 0.06168285384774208, 0.02596629224717617, -0.0029833302833139896, -0.023521725088357925, -0.024754276499152184, 0.06485896557569504, 0.060552239418029785, -0.020482685416936874, 0.03641526773571968, 0.015168765559792519, 0.0065608457662165165, -0.00836353562772274, -0.040784068405628204, -0.008704553358256817, -0.0045607020147144794, 0.009064186364412308, 0.028268946334719658, -0.05167234316468239, 0.04461067542433739, 0.02093031443655491, 0.06893618404865265, -0.001300682546570897, 0.03008446842432022, 0.012140107341110706, -0.02931155264377594, 0.02562705986201763, 0.023857085034251213, -0.04382839426398277, 0.047650981694459915, -0.04100693389773369, 0.04084572568535805, 0.025422897189855576, -0.008068982511758804, 0.044971272349357605, 0.020735086873173714, -0.03864660486578941, -0.06809277087450027, 0.007600803393870592, -0.010267101228237152, 0.013829880394041538, 0.009248397313058376, 0.00597249623388052, -0.023321885615587234, 0.002017171122133732, 0.019544467329978943, 0.001035011955536902, -0.010343492962419987, 0.012320243753492832, -0.04333019629120827, -0.048290811479091644, 0.026915598660707474, -0.05583125725388527, 0.03909033164381981, -0.014750964008271694, -0.0003417267289478332, -0.001932143117301166, -0.06086994335055351, 0.009045951999723911, 0.011536519043147564, 0.04437876120209694, 0.014547529630362988, 0.05609184131026268, -0.009607076644897461, -0.013704576529562473, 0.003145052818581462, 0.009023680351674557, 0.1336880922317505, 0.03173978254199028, -0.022604480385780334, -0.017074398696422577, -0.007636566646397114, -0.029290715232491493, -0.01272578351199627, -0.023442430421710014, -0.004397780634462833, -0.018537571653723717, -0.009912019595503807, 0.03213529661297798, 0.0756383165717125, 0.007774322759360075, 0.033215489238500595, 0.036313556134700775, -0.0432056225836277, -0.04437515512108803, -0.026004435494542122, 0.014447052031755447, -0.023858757689595222, 0.02931179478764534, -0.054209206253290176, 0.06967964768409729, 0.009372302331030369, 0.005677865352481604, -0.008395231328904629, -0.05173595994710922, 0.05086618289351463, 0.04121943563222885, -0.07864666730165482, 0.020298141986131668, -0.00002199976734118536, -0.03598999232053757, -0.03795567527413368, 0.006453252863138914, 0.002040606690570712, -0.012958714738488197, 0.017735617235302925, 0.014411789365112782, 0.013998858630657196, -0.0026789968833327293, 0.008950663730502129, 0.006498579401522875, -0.012779083102941513, -0.0029391860589385033, -0.04013676941394806, 0.006029579322785139, -0.033394068479537964, 0.0025490187108516693, -0.0381544828414917, -0.007739398628473282, 0.006640000268816948, -0.06387337297201157, -0.022893287241458893, -0.010004301555454731, 0.021929575130343437, 0.02640344388782978, -0.04790424183011055, -0.0426597036421299, 0.014241170138120651, 0.015403545461595058, 0.004762234166264534, -0.023324038833379745, 0.006740189623087645, -0.024728691205382347, -0.05955098941922188, 0.07774215936660767, -0.002065977780148387, -0.031127899885177612, -0.010889530181884766, -0.008123880252242088, -0.05838940665125847, 0.00174498010892421, 0.003859387943521142, 0.048731956630945206, 0.030363094061613083, 0.015287429094314575, -0.026094956323504448, 0.03371765837073326, 0.007652061525732279, 0.014716523699462414, 0.013283503241837025, -0.03914082422852516, 0.009421948343515396, -0.001190211158245802, 0.01448966283351183, 0.040723077952861786, -0.036117419600486755, 0.016926459968090057, -0.0015098581789061427, 0.03328851982951164, -0.0003994169819634408, -0.04523541033267975, -0.06207864731550217, 0.03605067729949951, -0.026906142011284828, -0.04115195572376251, -0.051611848175525665, 0.015697607770562172, 0.04307860881090164, -0.013762935064733028, 0.017351649701595306, 0.02736411988735199, -0.02503885328769684, -0.00252060336060822, 0.021125849336385727, -0.004394696559756994, 0.02480626478791237, 0.009923972189426422, -0.01216093823313713, -0.04330155625939369, -0.006502853240817785, -0.011943158693611622, -0.004893934354186058, -0.03660884127020836, 0.024580832570791245, -0.0093372892588377, 0.03183289244771004, -0.05248405039310455, 0.015945512801408768, -0.022360198199748993, -0.026907896623015404, -0.0521276593208313, 0.00929979421198368, -0.005337596870958805, 0.005064117256551981, -0.03160711005330086, 0.0281265489757061, -0.025059008970856667, -0.007438627537339926, -0.0012983110500499606, 0.016589632257819176, -0.011198990046977997, -0.015703393146395683, -0.013177662156522274, 0.01708175055682659, 0.04802213981747627, 0.013723052106797695, -0.0239859726279974, -0.0011659516021609306, -0.015680845826864243, -0.062438394874334335, 0.029871566221117973, 0.01086153369396925, 0.017344588413834572, 0.025960460305213928, -0.017280524596571922, -0.0012405357556417584, 0.07989431917667389, -0.005183654371649027, -0.006644153501838446, -0.00797293335199356, -0.006556526757776737, 0.011886928230524063, -0.010784377343952656, 0.0011299976613372564, -0.04394599795341492, -0.022518029436469078, 0.04585856944322586, 0.00537490751594305, -0.013781430199742317, -0.004130295943468809, 0.001782039413228631, -0.04200390726327896, 0.030373217537999153, 0.018811184912919998, 0.007130860351026058, 0.05586479976773262, 0.039293453097343445, -0.06742781400680542, 0.022185932844877243, 0.03397006914019585, -0.02882109023630619, -0.09279722720384598, -0.01461265329271555, 0.0026887264102697372, 0.017039189115166664, -0.0045146760530769825, -0.032082926481962204, -0.0032975254580378532, 0.05430661141872406, -0.08417396247386932, -0.03468787297606468, -0.039074625819921494, -0.03041449934244156, -0.01797792688012123, -0.01965138502418995, 0.015288004651665688, 0.03619926795363426, -0.00035151519114151597, 0.04574578255414963, 0.057080406695604324, -0.020137865096330643, -0.05179087445139885, -0.01691591367125511, 0.012984109111130238, 0.023594699800014496, 0.010319627821445465, 0.000678221054840833, 0.07688189297914505, -0.018041107803583145, -0.03454979136586189, 0.02654525637626648, -0.012965680100023746, 0.0149046266451478, 0.025903675705194473, 0.0022786902263760567, -0.019225215539336205, 0.05010902136564255, 0.006867675110697746, -0.005390817765146494, -0.03543495014309883, 0.027554892003536224, 0.02938585728406906, -0.018672965466976166, 0.014883182011544704, 0.017762117087841034, -0.004622656386345625, -0.022420933470129967, 0.0023205981124192476, 0.008025536313652992, -0.017758365720510483, -0.05800708383321762, -0.031520649790763855, -0.015407693572342396, 0.041062600910663605, 0.0015951754758134484, 0.03018462285399437, -0.05273375287652016, 0.02115711197257042, 0.005269583314657211, 0.01771230809390545, -0.012639747001230717, 0.02448163367807865, 0.0025183612015098333, -0.036493148654699326, -0.001511976821348071, 0.009176412597298622, -0.03711047023534775, -0.01786082237958908, -0.010487531311810017, -0.01802034303545952, -0.04586697742342949, 0.0020595851819962263, 0.002520271111279726, -0.06791196763515472, 0.047359634190797806, 0.006118664983659983, 0.044881682842969894, 0.026577763259410858, -0.01241298858076334, -0.03119521588087082, -0.04174109548330307, 0.009824339300394058, -0.030836813151836395, -0.04537351056933403, -0.021924162283539772, -0.04355112463235855, 0.030699780210852623, 0.0046203164383769035, 0.05143101513385773, -0.01085247378796339, -0.01121161226183176, 0.028227146714925766, 0.005572546273469925, 0.00043584455852396786, -0.02967195026576519, 0.000034941331250593066, 0.05431850999593735, -0.03846675157546997, 0.012948638759553432, -0.03478044643998146, -0.0046627032570540905, 0.019589653238654137, 0.010872991755604744, -0.012155629694461823, 0.02313445881009102, -0.033819980919361115, -0.0220964252948761, 0.020314896479249, 0.034271709620952606, -0.035740241408348083, 0.07338404655456543, 0.0017373726004734635, -0.04239362105727196, 0.028344567865133286, -0.04052669182419777, -0.03252210095524788, 0.014952863566577435, 0.00166797311976552, -0.046480804681777954, -0.018830372020602226, 0.008043155074119568, 0.011784903705120087, -0.02738162688910961, 0.010255747474730015, 0.059089720249176025, -0.04197775945067406, 0.005667804274708033, 0.07239505648612976, -0.013132529333233833, 0.03559376299381256, 0.02321627363562584, -0.006255013402551413, 0.029155611991882324, -0.018474498763680458, -0.0028248296584933996, 0.03970035910606384, 0.045063260942697525, 0.016720563173294067, 0.03653420880436897, 0.021110499277710915, -0.0176809374243021, 0.0072309281677007675, 0.02263164520263672, 0.0038900976069271564, -0.021148262545466423, -0.02531936950981617, 0.003080091206356883, -0.05120273306965828, -0.005837722215801477, 0.03499957546591759, -0.006816191133111715, 0.06744550168514252, 0.028154166415333748, -0.009509207680821419, -0.01804584264755249, -0.011277985759079456, -0.005454941187053919, 0.03530801832675934, 0.026460247114300728, 0.009893039241433144, -0.024973232299089432, 0.003349805949255824, -0.006789786741137505, -0.007498635910451412, 0.03576627001166344, 0.032281313091516495, 0.009513400495052338, -0.0300943311303854, -0.013631255365908146, -0.009717411361634731, -0.002866352442651987, -0.032301608473062515, 0.0025633429177105427, 0.04403737932443619, 0.040533360093832016, 0.011526268906891346, 0.036740463227033615, -0.014198691584169865, -0.041843876242637634, 0.04339367523789406, -0.05387261137366295, -0.018166255205869675, -0.0195184163749218, 0.015064992010593414, 0.001098562148399651, 0.010524147190153599 ]
<p>Can anyone explain to me the meaning of this picture? I Know that the argument is Quantum Physics and that cat is the Schrödinger's cat, but I don't know how to interpret the bra–ket notation and also the two numerical coefficients...</p> <p><img src="http://i.stack.imgur.com/Of40B.jpg" alt="enter image description here"></p>
4,004
[ -0.010216220282018185, -0.0010333579266443849, -0.008337220177054405, -0.030084695667028427, 0.03824957460165024, -0.0036628146190196276, -0.013109213672578335, -0.01588539592921734, -0.021380024030804634, -0.024041688069701195, 0.03262735903263092, 0.02169182151556015, 0.030468445271253586, 0.04561005160212517, 0.020362406969070435, 0.04086274653673172, -0.02204112708568573, -0.009919784031808376, 0.0010985687840729952, -0.023355256766080856, 0.028319502249360085, 0.054048825055360794, 0.0026367970276623964, 0.024027030915021896, -0.01222658809274435, 0.057414330542087555, 0.013381239026784897, -0.000949125736951828, 0.044886358082294464, 0.07533561438322067, 0.0008374105673283339, -0.07093082368373871, 0.02583262510597706, 0.00948498398065567, 0.006229535210877657, 0.019253766164183617, 0.01262637972831726, -0.02168988063931465, -0.031303927302360535, 0.022092998027801514, 0.024277323856949806, -0.03652425855398178, -0.014995449222624302, 0.027949556708335876, -0.013406986370682716, 0.02088918723165989, -0.023359164595603943, -0.042504940181970596, 0.051981691271066666, -0.03463827073574066, 0.0814502164721489, 0.026211224496364594, 0.04146471992135048, 0.03835313394665718, 0.008259939961135387, 0.024831119924783707, 0.040751904249191284, 0.0593709722161293, -0.02409897744655609, -0.06774674355983734, -0.023478278890252113, -0.043681416660547256, 0.00959057454019785, 0.03110487200319767, 0.009031424298882484, 0.018734600394964218, 0.013969294726848602, -0.036621708422899246, 0.014721094630658627, -0.011099040508270264, 0.01722140610218048, 0.0098635358735919, 0.04995311051607132, -0.0419045016169548, 0.024393390864133835, -0.01299377903342247, -0.006563740316778421, -0.000021813119019498117, 0.04445124790072441, 0.007869248278439045, -0.005222205072641373, 0.014196379110217094, 0.020946728065609932, 0.0628477931022644, 0.02161714807152748, -0.004562159534543753, 0.04511786624789238, -0.01604517363011837, 0.04277881607413292, -0.0057839518412947655, -0.031555015593767166, 0.03768838569521904, 0.050601985305547714, -0.012192174792289734, -0.04829898104071617, 0.028623558580875397, 0.01601487584412098, 0.05118216946721077, 0.023203834891319275, -0.03088167868554592, 0.012644329108297825, -0.0528019554913044, 0.012441715225577354, 0.05900878086686134, 0.0024606725201010704, 0.018989309668540955, -0.027531106024980545, 0.06094900891184807, 0.02915305830538273, -0.015141375362873077, -0.027231676504015923, 0.02355901338160038, 0.01739564724266529, 0.03968585655093193, -0.033687204122543335, -0.043418485671281815, -0.012966259382665157, -0.0057732537388801575, 0.030869020149111748, 0.03448199853301048, 0.027208784595131874, -0.03615322336554527, 0.0150215532630682, -0.02766864188015461, -0.07436736673116684, 0.03741263225674629, 0.03201564773917198, -0.028571821749210358, -0.017513258382678032, 0.05470554530620575, -0.022640718147158623, 0.00740924384444952, 0.014144363813102245, -0.007138257846236229, 0.009600144810974598, -0.04351595789194107, -0.10287702083587646, -0.06981020420789719, 0.04524189606308937, -0.0203032698482275, -0.04976721480488777, -0.06390002369880676, 0.042438212782144547, 0.046311959624290466, 0.08955525606870651, -0.003671982791274786, -0.012299696914851665, 0.003960646688938141, 0.03816625475883484, 0.029391316697001457, -0.026864783838391304, -0.03239380195736885, -0.0026413933373987675, -0.03332217037677765, 0.0267181396484375, -0.060322102159261703, -0.005430966150015593, 0.03213914856314659, 0.0076575265266001225, -0.03654574602842331, 0.06478171050548553, -0.019693978130817413, -0.020822294056415558, 0.006015383172780275, -0.029898609966039658, -0.0574481338262558, 0.0757683739066124, 0.01862766407430172, -0.008933380246162415, 0.020985979586839676, 0.005611206404864788, 0.034162264317274094, 0.010487038642168045, 0.029944831505417824, 0.04303344711661339, -0.00486685149371624, 0.025037076324224472, -0.044790491461753845, 0.005109402816742659, -0.030985485762357712, -0.06281047314405441, -0.04879889637231827, -0.012566566467285156, 0.03613540902733803, 0.00727416668087244, 0.025279689580202103, -0.038598909974098206, -0.02313103899359703, 0.014224141836166382, -0.046520307660102844, -0.05636389181017876, -0.058294571936130524, -0.006390008609741926, -0.04138282686471939, -0.035715993493795395, 0.0006332302582450211, 0.03819664940237999, 0.016774754971265793, -0.024991974234580994, -0.061487097293138504, -0.0303114652633667, 0.03394656255841255, -0.004469295497983694, 0.011534331366419792, 0.03663405403494835, 0.06714384257793427, 0.048767734318971634, 0.014348011463880539, 0.022170715034008026, -0.0535871796309948, -0.020802734419703484, 0.03467182815074921, 0.001767545472830534, 0.017029574140906334, -0.002655052114278078, -0.0010476078605279326, 0.00941338762640953, -0.0017670561792328954, -0.01369442604482174, 0.04869382455945015, -0.05157088115811348, 0.0654841810464859, 0.011198760941624641, 0.001012829365208745, -0.04022710770368576, 0.042430341243743896, 0.0350431390106678, 0.02155371569097042, -0.016856035217642784, -0.04657324030995369, -0.03209599852561951, 0.002368519315496087, 0.03292199596762657, -0.009124480187892914, -0.02979467064142227, 0.02788957580924034, -0.024321753531694412, 0.01173865981400013, 0.02878839708864689, 0.029707059264183044, -0.01659237965941429, 0.003807293251156807, -0.028633175417780876, 0.0036458680406212807, -0.03210505470633507, 0.0046492693945765495, 0.025109073147177696, 0.010140769183635712, 0.03217967227101326, -0.0006897035054862499, -0.04769808426499367, 0.03299843519926071, -0.06392262876033783, -0.01004167553037405, 0.015236767940223217, -0.029693692922592163, 0.03621698543429375, -0.05747051537036896, 0.010182623751461506, 0.04768572002649307, -0.019367365166544914, 0.03835877776145935, -0.01654781959950924, -0.013070706278085709, -0.018230412155389786, 0.005803052801638842, -0.06374704092741013, -0.00874059647321701, 0.04115508869290352, -0.034267544746398926, 0.02074543386697769, -0.00410737469792366, -0.004236123524606228, -0.006809927523136139, -0.024921787902712822, 0.04268860071897507, 0.004952309187501669, 0.013574501499533653, -0.028943123295903206, -0.0570073164999485, 0.001748019247315824, -0.02110368199646473, 0.022630061954259872, -0.02672659419476986, -0.014957144856452942, 0.05070985108613968, -0.04225470870733261, -0.012425722554326057, 0.06151322275400162, -0.009851636365056038, -0.03518269583582878, -0.006044487934559584, -0.03193436190485954, -0.0447070486843586, -0.03660622984170914, -0.007813344709575176, 0.025964975357055664, -0.0388466939330101, -0.007264710497111082, 0.05494257062673569, -0.0037563773803412914, -0.00444331718608737, 0.023403439670801163, -0.03352433443069458, -0.042289476841688156, -0.028775960206985474, -0.010294385254383087, 0.021844342350959778, -0.008161550387740135, 0.016795631498098373, -0.018211817368865013, -0.051353249698877335, -0.019645290449261665, -0.043681878596544266, -0.03768428415060043, 0.029675422236323357, 0.0003000326978508383, 0.04203689098358154, -0.004604215733706951, -0.013231066055595875, 0.0837208554148674, 0.04093507304787636, -0.031889066100120544, -0.019138643518090248, -0.010737955570220947, -0.036040693521499634, 0.0000887596033862792, -0.011974516324698925, 0.050540704280138016, 0.04404831677675247, 0.018820131197571754, 0.012983996421098709, 0.03158174082636833, 0.03197697922587395, -0.026897253468632698, 0.011235054582357407, 0.0253385528922081, -0.01583307795226574, -0.032423291355371475, 0.07152685523033142, 0.00045746949035674334, -0.026483111083507538, 0.02487844228744507, -0.02496570721268654, -0.004100851248949766, 0.017193082720041275, -0.013593652285635471, 0.047929905354976654, 0.01705877296626568, 0.004700181074440479, -0.018733065575361252, 0.0635661631822586, -0.0011444150004535913, -0.021318791434168816, -0.008633827790617943, 0.0017115696100518107, 0.03379218652844429, -0.03274255245923996, -0.002370597794651985, 0.013425890356302261, 0.03220212459564209, -0.03337128087878227, -0.04390697181224823, 0.009147881530225277, -0.00549201900139451, 0.058252912014722824, 0.0029171465430408716, -0.05651479959487915, 0.03015073947608471, 0.009346230886876583, 0.03373263031244278, -0.01864386908710003, -0.03487950563430786, -0.01893594115972519, -0.0290027167648077, -0.015926215797662735, -0.003867014078423381, 0.048641424626111984, -0.011224925518035889, 0.05450429767370224, 0.010359402745962143, 0.010546269826591015, -0.009378822520375252, -0.001007378683425486, -0.05846482887864113, -0.01983501762151718, 0.019320834428071976, -0.01618848368525505, 0.0037930442485958338, -0.040648531168699265, 0.012917503714561462, -0.026000546291470528, -0.07276264578104019, -0.020427359268069267, 0.0024092942476272583, -0.06519568711519241, 0.010884968563914299, -0.051443587988615036, 0.028132153674960136, -0.005990996956825256, -0.007940482348203659, 0.07730365544557571, -0.01765737310051918, 0.009000621736049652, 0.05763702094554901, -0.007726416457444429, -0.001875674002803862, -0.004445374943315983, 0.0038552868645638227, 0.04067521542310715, -0.000752569583710283, 0.030288757756352425, 0.016884760931134224, -0.005040338728576899, 0.00928253959864378, 0.02899099513888359, 0.08165501803159714, 0.0024288755375891924, -0.041312552988529205, 0.01322459802031517, -0.016718517988920212, 0.013070596382021904, -0.0573124960064888, 0.0494510717689991, -0.013605128973722458, 0.040625814348459244, 0.03200143948197365, 0.014638394117355347, -0.03448523208498955, 0.03648741915822029, 0.032508619129657745, 0.036705780774354935, -0.026015320792794228, -0.06134327873587608, -0.01790495030581951, -0.010873428545892239, -0.014666811563074589, 0.01093441341072321, -0.01549116987735033, -0.02535184845328331, 0.034740835428237915, 0.022852657362818718, 0.013490905053913593, -0.0347941555082798, -0.04521850496530533, -0.014269291423261166, -0.023701712489128113, -0.04150891304016113, 0.01891319826245308, 0.009251866489648819, 0.025844326242804527, 0.0348820835351944, -0.019973300397396088, -0.007599281147122383, -0.08008190244436264, -0.00931497197598219, 0.01100678090006113, 0.02657061628997326, 0.0006386585882864892, 0.01325238961726427, -0.058106135576963425, -0.016580620780587196, 0.03744841739535332, -0.00822100043296814, 0.040999047458171844, -0.002154651330783963, -0.009702853858470917, -0.031210897490382195, -0.008275516331195831, 0.03578251972794533, 0.01195642352104187, -0.010176269337534904, 0.04192378371953964, 0.003870564280077815, -0.018224436789751053, 0.017281677573919296, 0.007590442430227995, 0.010931609198451042, 0.05129038542509079, 0.0040996805764734745, -0.01855524070560932, 0.030027836561203003, 0.03022008016705513, -0.026405297219753265, -0.054602671414613724, 0.03150176629424095, -0.021515849977731705, 0.00886468030512333, 0.05999549850821495, -0.015404514037072659, -0.0010662829736247659, -0.01800820603966713, -0.004219114780426025, -0.016283376142382622, 0.00886700302362442, -0.016720347106456757, 0.05452438443899155, 0.03016611374914646, -0.02731790393590927, 0.060053836554288864, 0.03508565574884415, -0.010255060158669949, 0.02030814252793789, -0.006631235592067242, 0.02649604342877865, 0.037726521492004395, 0.010829180479049683, -0.0494428426027298, 0.01455752830952406, -0.03015216998755932, 0.01338859274983406, -0.05102008581161499, 0.027027670294046402, 0.003931990824639797, -0.02439740113914013, 0.004264415707439184, 0.015528390184044838, 0.003095785155892372, -0.0007614732603542507, -0.00975513830780983, 0.02349383383989334, 0.04353824257850647, -0.055285025388002396, -0.009202824905514717, -0.014272659085690975, 0.018324261531233788, 0.00684152590110898, -0.006133758928626776, 0.018532590940594673, -0.016337813809514046, -0.027792269363999367, 0.018047114834189415, -0.06612420827150345, 0.03473198786377907, -0.027512574568390846, 0.001151406904682517, 0.0024837790988385677, -0.03485029563307762, -0.07448279112577438, -0.02555755339562893, 0.0009961477480828762, 0.024602079764008522, -0.02753741852939129, 0.062104690819978714, 0.01607782579958439, 0.00029735127463936806, -0.04134751111268997, -0.03204772248864174, 0.007402741350233555, 0.020405692979693413, -0.05963130667805672, -0.0008609265787526965, 0.018425224348902702, -0.009911494329571724, -0.01569102518260479, 0.02176389843225479, 0.04762640595436096, -0.012534662149846554, -0.04225168377161026, -0.0009824434528127313, -0.0192024614661932, 0.03325005993247032, 0.03539257124066353, -0.0031166502740234137, -0.022054404020309448, 0.0012627026299014688, -0.018329966813325882, 0.04468392953276634, 0.030547048896551132, -0.01713385060429573, -0.04126397892832756, -0.003689077217131853, 0.020540986210107803, 0.013697377406060696, -0.01767899841070175, 0.0014883721014484763, 0.0004234063671901822, 0.050849203020334244, 0.031102214008569717, -0.02016468532383442, 0.015717564150691032, 0.017805397510528564, 0.03845018148422241, 0.04507813975214958, -0.01839611865580082, -0.03442488983273506, -0.06187675520777702, 0.030500503256917, 0.00042327833944000304, -0.006472692359238863, 0.04411226511001587, 0.06720538437366486, 0.02893047221004963, 0.013010279275476933, -0.00723672192543745, 0.029545389115810394, -0.02172040566802025, 0.0039930762723088264, 0.006466296501457691, 0.057402852922677994, 0.0339975543320179, -0.022223494946956635, 0.006328307557851076, -0.06962049007415771, 0.013791565783321857, 0.02767055854201317, -0.030166340991854668, 0.051609575748443604, 0.0018150622490793467, -0.040202390402555466, 0.044298332184553146, -0.003903796197846532, -0.02244502305984497, 0.01720021851360798, 0.005046833772212267, 0.030752655118703842, -0.06376912444829941, 0.003638376947492361, 0.019557036459445953, 0.06204802542924881, -0.006545701064169407, 0.008819462731480598, 0.06186530366539955, 0.02651837468147278, 0.003949090372771025, 0.0016505541279911995, -0.02935194782912731, 0.04919006675481796, -0.010381193831562996, 0.025068745017051697, 0.000948407338000834, -0.03216002881526947, 0.029591290280222893, -0.0031858086585998535, -0.02027086727321148, -0.07207022607326508, -0.009647756814956665, -0.06542783230543137, 0.01540067046880722, -0.0032361578196287155, 0.003377723740413785, 0.03540092334151268, -0.027660097926855087, 0.009661013260483742, 0.028394896537065506, 0.023385917767882347, -0.01137563493102789, -0.03901568427681923, -0.03920476511120796, -0.03786248341202736, -0.03636951372027397, 0.07176584005355835, -0.0012689970899373293, -0.004020976833999157, -0.0000013201585034039454, -0.0451154001057148, 0.02202770672738552, 0.027414632961153984, -0.00903735589236021, -0.008215620182454586, 0.07094692438840866, -0.016180669888854027, 0.021465295925736427, -0.020616764202713966, -0.015848256647586823, 0.11896336078643799, 0.035975754261016846, -0.006407509557902813, -0.053663965314626694, -0.0029705516062676907, -0.007159916218370199, 0.02472268044948578, -0.039936743676662445, 0.019027581438422203, 0.009585856460034847, 0.019106561318039894, 0.011834841221570969, 0.03606965020298958, 0.02274632267653942, 0.013577352277934551, 0.0223160982131958, -0.06463271379470825, -0.041940879076719284, 0.03352372348308563, 0.0045189326629042625, 0.02638186886906624, 0.023160429671406746, -0.03263663500547409, -0.021851031109690666, -0.021547693759202957, -0.0012429875787347555, 0.008759631775319576, -0.008913077414035797, 0.03849741071462631, 0.024005234241485596, -0.030448544770479202, 0.03665836900472641, -0.020532896742224693, 0.014040381647646427, -0.03239573538303375, 0.017207741737365723, 0.021542483940720558, -0.0011304463259875774, 0.007699534296989441, 0.009724991396069527, 0.022866500541567802, -0.05141943320631981, -0.012697222642600536, -0.010248926468193531, -0.014937554486095905, -0.006689189933240414, -0.021773993968963623, 0.0315665677189827, -0.012143339961767197, -0.02040817216038704, -0.03575313091278076, -0.017056474462151527, 0.026063235476613045, -0.05798835679888725, 0.016109459102153778, 0.006457939278334379, 0.04002300277352333, -0.03030022606253624, -0.02600981667637825, -0.04236649349331856, -0.007629473228007555, 0.01390262134373188, 0.030898544937372208, -0.004618518985807896, 0.011724547483026981, 0.0065869297832250595, 0.0057478235103189945, 0.008779154159128666, 0.009818541817367077, -0.0007955897017382085, 0.017180144786834717, -0.022730838507413864, -0.055005308240652084, -0.041424594819545746, 0.030246810987591743, 0.020821796730160713, 0.018577951937913895, -0.0018324499251320958, 0.0016808260697871447, 0.0035243434831500053, -0.0557578019797802, 0.01658562384545803, -0.027823179960250854, -0.01333081629127264, -0.019546417519450188, -0.006941253785043955, 0.03861834481358528, 0.04379389062523842, -0.0025682300329208374, 0.02784571424126625, 0.024855442345142365, 0.03963209688663483, 0.02532784640789032, -0.033187467604875565, -0.022067967802286148, 0.03246597945690155, -0.023091020062565804, -0.002481509232893586, -0.014774048700928688, 0.011945606209337711, 0.014346906915307045, -0.019490187987685204, -0.017011374235153198, 0.018008176237344742, 0.0018281122902408242, -0.013655945658683777, -0.045787665992975235, -0.04889499396085739, -0.0006238841451704502, 0.03740614280104637, -0.012974206358194351, -0.038389284163713455, -0.03744552657008171, -0.019067712128162384, -0.020435858517885208, -0.013810059987008572, 0.04469747468829155, -0.05021430179476738, -0.015861565247178078, 0.0031664890702813864, 0.021400628611445427, -0.01735263131558895, -0.004745087120682001, -0.026628199964761734, -0.00044384828652255237, 0.005194107070565224, -0.007681151852011681, -0.0591789111495018, 0.021988384425640106, 0.011472871527075768, -0.006748443469405174, 0.03483676537871361, -0.00043586036190390587, 0.0022024596109986305, -0.015152351930737495, 0.010520009323954582, 0.01910146325826645, 0.03445076197385788, -0.008852677419781685, -0.05646635219454765, 0.008585969917476177, -0.04978187754750252, -0.011044150218367577, 0.02226562425494194, -0.0030487985350191593, 0.00851250346750021, 0.032393209636211395, 0.002875078469514847, -0.007900329306721687, 0.0484585277736187, -0.07370731979608536, -0.007679283153265715, -0.008555891923606396, -0.05226767063140869, -0.042325302958488464, -0.041681934148073196, -0.028655653819441795, -0.0008962995489127934, -0.0047318823635578156, 0.016539081931114197, 0.044096048921346664, -0.021173642948269844, -0.016149045899510384, -0.006348106078803539, -0.0028141832444816828, 0.017976418137550354, 0.02610601671040058, 0.02327253483235836, -0.0002948270703200251, 0.022221241146326065, -0.03583546355366707, 0.07041788101196289, 0.0012284646509215236, 0.016182638704776764, -0.07324592024087906, 0.023203961551189423, 0.008898214437067509, -0.041042037308216095, 0.05764509737491608, -0.0516253225505352, 0.036622386425733566, 0.02282947488129139, -0.04085792973637581, 0.03243471682071686, -0.05366268381476402, 0.011938943527638912, -0.038532804697752, -0.019823724403977394, 0.013699542731046677, 0.059422239661216736, 0.026797203347086906, 0.035645145922899246, 0.062476322054862976, -0.01704110950231552, 0.019149696454405785, -0.03464915230870247, 0.012285049073398113, 0.031210526823997498, -0.017705529928207397, -0.040115129202604294, 0.06396026909351349, 0.016127873212099075, -0.03431030735373497, -0.0011268459493294358, 0.016415072605013847, -0.028717007488012314, 0.004612663760781288, 0.018729228526353836, -0.0063087716698646545, 0.05088603496551514, -0.007117839530110359, -0.013590112328529358, -0.008520103059709072, -0.00463196961209178, 0.035122789442539215, -0.008007979951798916, 0.023606061935424805, 0.005644633900374174, 0.0037448264192789793, -0.037949442863464355, -0.055752359330654144, 0.04641399160027504, -0.00753429252654314, 0.012793593108654022, 0.030225267633795738, -0.01570689119398594, -0.0076332432217895985, -0.0057307961396873, 0.016542602330446243, -0.0275457501411438, 0.0035915544722229242, 0.0056288703344762325, -0.007464130874723196, 0.001173989032395184, 0.022792857140302658, -0.025426795706152916, -0.050265081226825714, -0.007751309312880039, 0.039864394813776016, -0.03651642054319382, -0.04333215206861496, -0.03675677999854088, 0.03297403082251549, -0.0009317965595982969, 0.009780911728739738, -0.010894529521465302, -0.05489388853311539, 0.013151689432561398, -0.005211834330111742, 0.02421080693602562, -0.001347939483821392, -0.05835497006773949, -0.03005167655646801, -0.11106952279806137, 0.04684505611658096, 0.008939458057284355, -0.00007486431422876194, -0.02038700319826603, 0.0029997993260622025, -0.0006193193257786334, -0.013875249773263931, 0.05784398689866066, -0.006380560342222452, -0.05486759543418884, -0.021962014958262444, -0.0073682223446667194, 0.023570023477077484, -0.028634676709771156, -0.010953489691019058, -0.028039107099175453, 0.008775902912020683, -0.009564409032464027, -0.0024581006728112698, -0.03919023275375366, 0.026030652225017548, 0.020767629146575928, -0.010591029189527035, -0.017362529411911964, -0.020820938050746918, -0.026567591354250908, 0.05766056478023529, 0.018613725900650024, -0.0036500697024166584, 0.03824756667017937, 0.03314447030425072, 0.017018647864460945, 0.03282148391008377, 0.01276464480906725, -0.05491560325026512, 0.015289395116269588, 0.013546288013458252, -0.0048948125913739204, -0.01865447126328945, 0.0020243653561919928, 0.045236896723508835, -0.0541977733373642, 0.0013454434229061007, 0.026181457564234734, -0.01623319834470749, -0.006890477612614632, 0.04793170839548111, 0.019475553184747696, 0.045303311198949814, -0.01497022993862629, 0.029163995757699013, -0.014538735151290894, 0.011791056022047997, 0.011528038419783115, 0.03496694564819336, 0.04747007414698601, 0.026326436549425125, 0.04365965723991394, 0.018004946410655975, -0.025359608232975006, 0.005672861356288195, 0.02431171014904976, 0.026958733797073364, -0.04011639207601547, -0.012097903527319431, 0.007556603290140629, -0.02620069496333599, 0.010463578626513481, 0.0052184900268912315, -0.024065708741545677, 0.057047486305236816, -0.011303197592496872, -0.007584942504763603, -0.015487928874790668, 0.031344641000032425, -0.0303127933293581, 0.004820804577320814, 0.06587554514408112, 0.01751859486103058, -0.025339772924780846, -0.02849218249320984, -0.03657552972435951, 0.008296259678900242, 0.020845066756010056, -0.021405711770057678, -0.009965943172574043, 0.02564302459359169, -0.03957527130842209, -0.022728996351361275, 0.0019491116981953382, 0.02143244445323944, -0.002742160577327013, 0.030657609924674034, 0.054991383105516434, -0.028819020837545395, 0.0027203874196857214, 0.026777368038892746, -0.005608029663562775, 0.03593830019235611, -0.03214774280786514, -0.015088914893567562, 0.010490399785339832, 0.0394299142062664, -0.006305343471467495, -0.027290208265185356 ]
<p>I was watching a show on discovery and according to it, in a nebula the dust and gases slowly come together and as the gravity increases and the pressure rises in the core the gases fuse together and a star is born and the rest of the left over dust and gases come together and form planets and moons.</p> <p>So my question is that isn't all of the dust and gases used in the formation of the star? Why is some of it left and used to form planets, or why it is not sucked by the newly born star due to it's gravity. Why does the left over turn into planets and not other stars?</p>
4,005
[ -0.02393861673772335, -0.019802358001470566, -0.027070680633187294, -0.009772728197276592, 0.05763702839612961, -0.0018030181527137756, -0.023491470143198967, -0.053247470408678055, 0.012586615979671478, -0.05347622558474541, 0.004506691824644804, 0.05929732322692871, 0.022889314219355583, 0.03371088206768036, 0.000035132845368934795, 0.006473195273429155, -0.033773042261600494, -0.058111630380153656, 0.0069053880870342255, 0.010615808889269829, -0.039711110293865204, -0.025014633312821388, 0.02696472965180874, 0.035213883966207504, -0.03593209385871887, 0.039880745112895966, -0.01830083131790161, -0.009899187833070755, 0.05166616663336754, 0.04208872839808464, 0.037481073290109634, 0.007831472903490067, 0.02370409108698368, 0.030868390575051308, 0.024999311193823814, -0.0004019552143290639, 0.010205954313278198, -0.009209738112986088, -0.02098066918551922, 0.016440153121948242, -0.05115461349487305, -0.01216789148747921, -0.014642676338553429, 0.024401145055890083, -0.005729071330279112, 0.024295151233673096, -0.007443124428391457, 0.02700924314558506, 0.033608559519052505, -0.0771808922290802, 0.04103125259280205, 0.0005899063544347882, 0.02430836670100689, 0.03716204687952995, -0.007066513877362013, 0.020742133259773254, 0.09225239604711533, 0.0898585245013237, 0.0009205901296809316, -0.010839068330824375, -0.0013416566653177142, 0.00009701042290544137, -0.025229770690202713, -0.01527097262442112, -0.018721893429756165, 0.04715932160615921, -0.03268124535679817, -0.026688911020755768, 0.03785781189799309, 0.025918610394001007, 0.045631539076566696, -0.015604753978550434, -0.006685605272650719, 0.0020695861894637346, -0.026817016303539276, -0.007536579389125109, 0.05027142912149429, -0.01787622459232807, 0.059939052909612656, 0.017505232244729996, -0.00578660611063242, 0.011853565461933613, 0.040615007281303406, -0.010704715736210346, 0.015758270397782326, 0.03731744363903999, 0.09604144096374512, -0.02557053230702877, 0.03090367093682289, 0.011195458471775055, 0.014872908592224121, 0.004002648405730724, 0.043902985751628876, 0.008770071901381016, -0.017700638622045517, 0.03186769410967827, -0.001198669197037816, 0.03759740665555, -0.006162100471556187, -0.014224420301616192, 0.007835236378014088, 0.027174120768904686, 0.01401206012815237, 0.07162666320800781, 0.02295883186161518, -0.03540864959359169, -0.09045159816741943, -0.0017098329262807965, -0.013149343430995941, -0.013285833410918713, -0.03512154892086983, 0.00122578046284616, -0.004161442164331675, -0.014724747277796268, 0.021824492141604424, -0.015279585495591164, 0.02001270279288292, -0.009670472703874111, 0.054468490183353424, 0.06607306748628616, 0.017562180757522583, -0.006168141029775143, 0.04672873020172119, 0.0022794893011450768, -0.039398908615112305, 0.046324606984853745, 0.0017779525369405746, -0.012688236311078072, -0.019695643335580826, 0.04103674367070198, -0.004884230438619852, -0.023005995899438858, -0.006755872629582882, 0.002589454175904393, 0.02014181576669216, -0.008490541949868202, -0.09360095858573914, -0.050447866320610046, 0.018247967585921288, -0.029124651104211807, -0.01209221314638853, -0.07275339215993881, 0.021403776481747627, -0.011882267892360687, 0.08037368208169937, 0.008777831681072712, -0.007053887937217951, -0.023259809240698814, 0.0511971078813076, 0.006173602771013975, -0.010433848947286606, -0.04861689358949661, 0.0051166643388569355, -0.06139397993683815, -0.010717198252677917, -0.09411749988794327, 0.013132164254784584, 0.022138861939311028, 0.04276937618851662, -0.0230722613632679, 0.008741539902985096, -0.03843724727630615, 0.0017636206466704607, -0.004631252959370613, 0.01638374850153923, -0.028942272067070007, 0.053672295063734055, 0.051669880747795105, 0.007634058594703674, 0.0716850683093071, 0.013381856493651867, 0.04639497771859169, 0.030235668644309044, 0.05297757312655449, 0.025101054459810257, 0.005002916790544987, -0.028338925912976265, -0.023570265620946884, 0.05595376715064049, -0.006417294032871723, -0.005753000266849995, -0.007039538584649563, 0.005029338877648115, 0.0388537235558033, 0.03653380647301674, 0.04822741076350212, 0.03239337354898453, -0.025945140048861504, -0.02097414620220661, -0.05440254136919975, 0.008793591521680355, -0.06689736247062683, -0.006551994476467371, -0.028878800570964813, -0.01829066500067711, -0.009655201807618141, 0.04669032618403435, 0.057342059910297394, 0.0027173226699233055, -0.02246248722076416, -0.008745649829506874, 0.008346626535058022, -0.011283297091722488, -0.01164097897708416, 0.007820510305464268, 0.07218398153781891, 0.03559834137558937, 0.0060811759904026985, 0.01791277527809143, 0.015265255235135555, -0.011113871820271015, -0.027978919446468353, 0.029442422091960907, -0.013647827319800854, -0.01036278996616602, 0.006726579740643501, 0.024155326187610626, 0.020406093448400497, 0.016263550147414207, 0.006612354889512062, -0.04555583745241165, 0.0952296331524849, 0.030672233551740646, 0.002313865115866065, 0.003280535340309143, 0.03577013313770294, 0.002999348333105445, 0.030701857060194016, 0.024651721119880676, -0.04178418591618538, -0.06756532192230225, 0.0040106275118887424, 0.02875734120607376, 0.019922537729144096, -0.03838660940527916, 0.00048397123464383185, 0.017910944297909737, 0.025960516184568405, 0.01422444824129343, 0.004104068968445063, -0.03633888438344002, -0.0035322566982358694, 0.029685715213418007, 0.02021731436252594, 0.027935560792684555, 0.04056570678949356, 0.04771152511239052, 0.022223511710762978, 0.01891992799937725, -0.024714920669794083, -0.012294143438339233, 0.021544264629483223, 0.02060208097100258, -0.001090028672479093, -0.01725984551012516, -0.019793257117271423, 0.04830426350235939, -0.02417796105146408, 0.007393897511065006, 0.01959298364818096, 0.032050203531980515, 0.007774068508297205, -0.051394153386354446, -0.020620064809918404, 0.015427922829985619, 0.05386853590607643, -0.00951275322586298, -0.0029757434967905283, 0.0174477007240057, -0.04430931806564331, 0.006577094551175833, 0.0022815673146396875, -0.013073250651359558, -0.057748232036828995, 0.02783570997416973, 0.007454820442944765, 0.001637919107452035, 0.039367545396089554, -0.04417737200856209, -0.043157413601875305, -0.03219986334443092, -0.0414048470556736, -0.033203959465026855, 0.037890058010816574, -0.0538630448281765, 0.04455678537487984, -0.0024037479888647795, -0.01544780284166336, 0.03613783419132233, -0.01338293869048357, 0.00963281374424696, 0.00244267494417727, -0.015507115051150322, -0.01788070611655712, 0.03303380310535431, 0.0026648177299648523, -0.01689591072499752, 0.0008760427008382976, 0.018578771501779556, 0.031177688390016556, -0.028498396277427673, -0.037655435502529144, 0.01870959810912609, -0.0626537874341011, -0.06226114183664322, -0.039475079625844955, -0.022681081667542458, 0.029018772765994072, -0.06301774829626083, 0.019185645505785942, 0.04331107810139656, -0.040803462266922, 0.01393072959035635, -0.014670251868665218, -0.0402689203619957, -0.008138752542436123, -0.05898432061076164, -0.010913416743278503, -0.03071892447769642, -0.02652209810912609, 0.04820035398006439, 0.025427399203181267, -0.01480262354016304, -0.024419354274868965, 0.02770601585507393, -0.03002769872546196, -0.007041093893349171, 0.05710398033261299, -0.016942469403147697, 0.015581105835735798, 0.025504838675260544, 0.02994040958583355, 0.027947671711444855, 0.01740887388586998, -0.007787567097693682, -0.035504430532455444, 0.0017427555285394192, -0.00340917706489563, -0.010741827078163624, 0.012814703397452831, 0.012884187512099743, -0.0013417490990832448, 0.043443359434604645, -0.009257565252482891, 0.07088498026132584, 0.027162885293364525, -0.04294269159436226, 0.012867516838014126, -0.014106592163443565, 0.0023064082488417625, -0.0031929174438118935, 0.02225680835545063, -0.03500707074999809, 0.027107303962111473, 0.013064217753708363, -0.014737175777554512, 0.07494484633207321, 0.0018886398756876588, -0.03317379578948021, 0.005854632239788771, -0.0077314842492341995, -0.0012286662822589278, -0.00804165843874216, 0.026997145265340805, -0.02024679072201252, 0.01810024306178093, 0.0006722520920448005, 0.0047338902950286865, 0.026457086205482483, 0.04051376134157181, 0.012243769131600857, -0.04598427191376686, -0.06244124099612236, 0.01941913552582264, -0.05226101726293564, 0.02023318223655224, -0.0020909172017127275, 0.014584910124540329, -0.03250995650887489, 0.06900465488433838, 0.009211044758558273, 0.024659467861056328, -0.004710966721177101, -0.042191553860902786, -0.060739580541849136, 0.024206658825278282, 0.00022728630574420094, -0.015830034390091896, -0.02295880764722824, -0.0035630096681416035, -0.0176266860216856, -0.04464850202202797, -0.017175769433379173, -0.017721572890877724, -0.01871480606496334, -0.02944568172097206, 0.010368953458964825, -0.019698863849043846, -0.04573184996843338, -0.0373246930539608, 0.043471336364746094, 0.027330709621310234, 0.014452049508690834, 0.046724263578653336, 0.023731986060738564, -0.012973231263458729, -0.0038274687249213457, -0.006548680830746889, -0.014626028947532177, 0.005898375995457172, 0.019983816891908646, 0.05193671956658363, 0.026281343773007393, -0.013530568219721317, -0.018272722139954567, 0.02096400409936905, 0.016264719888567924, -0.012340370565652847, 0.00855028722435236, -0.016839219257235527, -0.010823874734342098, -0.03114279732108116, 0.004752993118017912, 0.0013432103442028165, -0.0029159102123230696, 0.014882076531648636, 0.025346165522933006, -0.013982449658215046, -0.001603590906597674, 0.04231477156281471, 0.04001719504594803, 0.01292103249579668, -0.027317477390170097, -0.03889824450016022, -0.02510201744735241, -0.037562087178230286, 0.008305403403937817, 0.045677900314331055, -0.0012603766517713666, -0.06695643812417984, -0.01736307144165039, 0.001669492688961327, 0.004189431667327881, -0.031734924763441086, -0.011646101251244545, -0.025572465732693672, 0.038244206458330154, -0.058943986892700195, 0.008750122971832752, 0.0068409559316933155, 0.03887427598237991, 0.032669033855199814, -0.0038184940349310637, 0.005565133411437273, -0.04656177759170532, -0.01631086878478527, 0.020371465012431145, 0.02121489681303501, -0.040687572211027145, -0.022919049486517906, -0.06433301419019699, -0.01809990033507347, 0.015419891104102135, -0.01883671246469021, 0.028683939948678017, -0.016962559893727303, 0.01965527981519699, 0.03829526528716087, -0.030634013935923576, 0.014788626693189144, 0.013184324838221073, -0.029939448460936546, 0.03688226640224457, -0.013655229471623898, 0.018277321010828018, -0.02080123871564865, 0.019312452524900436, 0.012180785648524761, 0.05533423647284508, 0.001774604432284832, -0.02097345143556595, 0.008785233832895756, 0.010131691582500935, -0.0339372381567955, -0.06752754002809525, -0.007952520623803139, -0.020050814375281334, -0.04438142478466034, 0.03481628745794296, -0.03549003601074219, -0.05766398832201958, 0.012506905011832714, 0.04821191355586052, -0.020968815311789513, -0.026256758719682693, -0.016941359266638756, 0.0018236009636893868, 0.01748897321522236, -0.0033639876637607813, 0.06047992408275604, 0.032211869955062866, -0.017600765451788902, 0.01490610372275114, -0.07493287324905396, 0.04422077536582947, -0.04699748381972313, -0.007125962991267443, -0.01830257475376129, -0.01625097170472145, 0.017853960394859314, 0.04432590678334236, 0.017331058159470558, 0.008808985352516174, 0.029244625940918922, -0.031995922327041626, 0.02925923466682434, 0.04658510908484459, 0.010308153927326202, -0.0012384704314172268, 0.016362356022000313, 0.043013717979192734, 0.004931416362524033, -0.017176182940602303, 0.02709556370973587, 0.004925277084112167, -0.026039941236376762, 0.01748608984053135, -0.010736269876360893, 0.015275612473487854, -0.00618365965783596, -0.0092411357909441, 0.0066313608549535275, -0.032221291214227676, 0.04161038622260094, 0.016928978264331818, 0.027311256155371666, 0.025206787511706352, -0.07880069315433502, -0.02492426335811615, -0.03577350825071335, -0.04331740364432335, 0.02876015566289425, -0.047756798565387726, 0.029824791476130486, -0.010137958452105522, 0.02917475439608097, -0.08929940313100815, -0.023085758090019226, 0.011844039894640446, 0.008394566364586353, -0.019707083702087402, -0.04937078058719635, 0.0254390686750412, -0.006029657553881407, -0.026498092338442802, -0.01445387490093708, 0.051308970898389816, -0.02378210425376892, -0.04453978314995766, 0.032385848462581635, 0.02734909951686859, 0.057379115372896194, 0.007304329425096512, -0.014306341297924519, 0.004477418959140778, 0.015497089363634586, 0.022748898714780807, -0.014692514203488827, 0.0319458544254303, -0.02189827151596546, -0.049479056149721146, 0.002888665534555912, 0.0002405672858003527, 0.01619788631796837, -0.038352180272340775, 0.012647596187889576, 0.03306732326745987, 0.01778268627822399, 0.03244960680603981, -0.001697140745818615, 0.019621310755610466, -0.023505691438913345, 0.0102895712479949, 0.01857958547770977, 0.017739498987793922, 0.002605102024972439, -0.04818718135356903, 0.04135845601558685, -0.02614755369722843, 0.060152567923069, 0.030236398801207542, 0.0525483563542366, 0.03622523322701454, -0.02340180054306984, 0.02814793586730957, -0.03817392513155937, 0.025681860744953156, 0.011597544886171818, 0.02104605734348297, 0.021374132484197617, 0.018375307321548462, -0.02451820857822895, -0.0054940758273005486, -0.02003377676010132, 0.003418807638809085, 0.061736710369586945, -0.04037715867161751, 0.02871045656502247, -0.03023284114897251, 0.02056640200316906, 0.0011278341989964247, -0.04528568685054779, -0.004544165916740894, 0.01140415295958519, 0.005358640570193529, -0.002600030042231083, -0.003417382715269923, -0.007184093818068504, 0.043686799705028534, 0.0338747613132, -0.009348638355731964, 0.02850891649723053, 0.007367323152720928, -0.0007392895640805364, 0.003766037058085203, 0.026938345283269882, -0.03547308221459389, 0.036288052797317505, -0.0034422397147864103, 0.04797414317727089, 0.00978103931993246, -0.011352810077369213, 0.03437855839729309, -0.02888738550245762, 0.012445475906133652, -0.045827995985746384, -0.04651671648025513, -0.0018133900593966246, 0.021094972267746925, 0.02150043100118637, -0.0056951311416924, -0.00040022117900662124, 0.016236530616879463, 0.006908677984029055, -0.003654194064438343, 0.0005685184733010828, -0.0008122405270114541, -0.05855674296617508, -0.023341301828622818, -0.023557055741548538, -0.0382261797785759, 0.01802089996635914, -0.008989508263766766, -0.01956084556877613, -0.0010374136036261916, -0.0360444001853466, 0.010023798793554306, -0.02538975328207016, 0.01796916499733925, 0.009489520452916622, 0.0684966966509819, 0.02264283038675785, 0.029703715816140175, -0.012417878024280071, 0.016817448660731316, 0.11920968443155289, 0.028011323884129524, 0.005166709888726473, -0.05043865740299225, -0.0435444600880146, -0.01620647870004177, 0.006105862092226744, 0.002985815517604351, 0.013619005680084229, 0.0011289467802271247, 0.045054350048303604, 0.006979484111070633, 0.02866744063794613, -0.006280124187469482, 0.028088094666600227, 0.03552800789475441, -0.03157923370599747, -0.035434894263744354, -0.023461662232875824, 0.0072031025774776936, -0.018912220373749733, 0.010028905235230923, -0.05830272659659386, 0.0037448073271661997, -0.009593903087079525, 0.0033397714141756296, -0.030615294352173805, -0.012846674770116806, -0.002366841770708561, 0.000672542373649776, -0.06088181212544441, 0.017606375738978386, -0.0010279972339048982, -0.031159918755292892, -0.025098800659179688, 0.0072095817886292934, 0.0239602979272604, -0.024082573130726814, -0.007827340625226498, 0.004935962148010731, -0.005392743274569511, 0.042232245206832886, -0.0005705463117919862, 0.019496360793709755, -0.05570685863494873, -0.0004960789228789508, -0.03872367739677429, 0.05590815842151642, -0.03390544280409813, 0.030608758330345154, 0.0065573640167713165, 0.023025475442409515, 0.01794835925102234, -0.018302779644727707, -0.02409324422478676, 0.004954403731971979, 0.003100933274254203, -0.012803611345589161, -0.04560927301645279, 0.010087108239531517, -0.00015351679758168757, -0.008335213176906109, 0.0166456401348114, -0.023216966539621353, 0.032963886857032776, 0.01879432611167431, -0.03497740253806114, 0.006122136022895575, -0.036647211760282516, -0.014197517186403275, -0.05949516221880913, 0.00931071862578392, -0.05351724103093147, -0.006865426432341337, 0.05217504873871803, 0.05092751234769821, 0.02124648354947567, 0.00027269922429695725, -0.036002833396196365, -0.00875768717378378, -0.017417514696717262, 0.050542838871479034, -0.018515629693865776, -0.046342454850673676, -0.028611307963728905, -0.002221278613433242, 0.04288935661315918, 0.04502313584089279, -0.026027562096714973, 0.0020164628513157368, -0.015249750576913357, 0.009388674981892109, 0.005502032581716776, -0.017306402325630188, -0.02380943112075329, 0.03884614631533623, -0.043716296553611755, -0.020002419129014015, -0.03022778034210205, 0.0070185004733502865, 0.049036409705877304, 0.009315859526395798, 0.02277348004281521, 0.032966818660497665, -0.009601357392966747, 0.042029969394207, -0.0038563781417906284, -0.004952271468937397, -0.010517992079257965, 0.00047864462248981, 0.004734224174171686, -0.02023201435804367, -0.01561747770756483, -0.06172309070825577, -0.02203098125755787, 0.011346024461090565, 0.012080879881978035, -0.03852597624063492, 0.06674952805042267, -0.02994726039469242, 0.04392790421843529, -0.039268121123313904, 0.003931958694010973, -0.08891472220420837, 0.016570834442973137, 0.03345823660492897, -0.016636721789836884, 0.015434316359460354, -0.005198500119149685, 0.0061647528782486916, -0.006419251207262278, 0.02389035001397133, -0.005529876332730055, -0.005099748261272907, -0.01777239330112934, -0.01244910154491663, -0.05301789194345474, 0.0586225688457489, -0.0033310221042484045, -0.002952592447400093, 0.025716839358210564, -0.022178739309310913, -0.07993714511394501, 0.005681957118213177, -0.008601078763604164, 0.032620105892419815, 0.015330529771745205, -0.024075690656900406, -0.039573874324560165, 0.07652866095304489, -0.01636371575295925, -0.040839094668626785, 0.006980705540627241, -0.01837914064526558, 0.003106584306806326, 0.03501907363533974, 0.013266823254525661, -0.019124185666441917, -0.002075223019346595, 0.03688690811395645, 0.007280170917510986, 0.020678557455539703, -0.0021951026283204556, -0.041324079036712646, -0.05024963617324829, 0.023250900208950043, 0.047383617609739304, 0.006776569876819849, 0.012277115136384964, 0.035975392907857895, -0.030274027958512306, 0.0721975564956665, 0.056439466774463654, -0.032227806746959686, -0.07704254984855652, -0.005260542035102844, -0.03842046856880188, -0.029111193493008614, 0.014822762459516525, -0.029976334422826767, -0.00026083551347255707, 0.027961336076259613, -0.0865909531712532, -0.004328378476202488, -0.03667062148451805, -0.017948921769857407, -0.010622608475387096, 0.011989671736955643, -0.013249711133539677, 0.029499990865588188, 0.027141712605953217, 0.03152432292699814, -0.01569197326898575, -0.007579868659377098, -0.01766049489378929, 0.0024185245856642723, -0.02450837939977646, 0.023345308378338814, -0.03599165007472038, 0.021468156948685646, 0.0670192539691925, -0.015001188032329082, -0.02049787901341915, 0.03974417597055435, -0.025993576273322105, 0.02810106985270977, 0.01763111725449562, -0.022661494091153145, -0.03432584926486015, -0.003511404851451516, 0.03176819160580635, -0.013102815486490726, 0.0014390902360901237, 0.03649257495999336, 0.01687435433268547, -0.002334966091439128, -0.003708339063450694, -0.005615119356662035, 0.026610327884554863, -0.04861892759799957, 0.0016026246594265103, -0.00793495774269104, -0.0016268190229311585, 0.023778032511472702, -0.010987135581672192, 0.02981686405837536, 0.02461167611181736, -0.026010118424892426, -0.013492859899997711, -0.057000767439603806, -0.008681816048920155, 0.010047253221273422, 0.02590859681367874, -0.03374464437365532, 0.03228278085589409, -0.003714705817401409, -0.030541032552719116, -0.037156376987695694, 0.002070015063509345, 0.005581320263445377, 0.005721647292375565, -0.0023618952836841345, 0.02832155115902424, -0.0331951305270195, -0.0022923387587070465, -0.032922014594078064, -0.041890401393175125, 0.06714104861021042, 0.01613527350127697, 0.04376709833741188, -0.020876290276646614, -0.09746603667736053, -0.020102350041270256, -0.026357406750321388, 0.023434443399310112, -0.0256099384278059, 0.0009133043349720538, -0.06116815656423569, -0.019205870106816292, 0.00782380998134613, 0.005118086468428373, 0.02615996077656746, -0.0017788053955882788, 0.023506341502070427, -0.021964769810438156, -0.005663959309458733, 0.0370447151362896, -0.08406300842761993, 0.03442291542887688, 0.02868565171957016, -0.04353788495063782, 0.019606562331318855, -0.005032807122915983, -0.01672826148569584, 0.023029163479804993, 0.0648348405957222, -0.028722090646624565, 0.0454205647110939, 0.005882555153220892, -0.0016015295404940844, 0.053158316761255264, 0.029924429953098297, 0.004042795859277248, 0.08527593314647675, -0.024926213547587395, 0.00706678070127964, 0.07185543328523636, -0.017939578741788864, -0.015214829705655575, 0.02470012940466404, 0.004486257676035166, -0.005501368548721075, -0.0018977387808263302, -0.021159140393137932, 0.03242896497249603, -0.01944131590425968, 0.023798275738954544, 0.023326899856328964, -0.018185000866651535, 0.004333531484007835, 0.04392453655600548, -0.00940046738833189, 0.03364170715212822, -0.024552417919039726, -0.018882716074585915, 0.013247093185782433, -0.0008099300321191549, -0.022585440427064896, 0.05586795508861542, 0.019472021609544754, 0.02859180048108101, 0.0073767127469182014, -0.008906555362045765, 0.010065426118671894, -0.008625364862382412, -0.0005535705131478608, 0.04754699766635895, -0.06983771920204163, -0.016128597781062126, -0.006573932711035013, -0.00207484420388937, 0.017775272950530052, 0.027823807671666145, -0.00742380740121007, 0.09244532883167267, -0.04332394525408745, 0.04051297903060913, -0.006468393374234438, -0.008719561621546745, -0.01209648884832859, 0.0032787418458610773, -0.02731730230152607, 0.02289142832159996, 0.020834701135754585, -0.0378882959485054, -0.03026970848441124, 0.01213052123785019, 0.0445915088057518, -0.00829890463501215, 0.021209653466939926, -0.011967025697231293, -0.002614201046526432, -0.035420309752225876, 0.0018996206345036626, -0.013216978870332241, -0.07000546157360077, 0.031978949904441833, 0.05232873931527138, -0.035994164645671844, 0.005875627044588327, -0.00719008594751358, -0.06731849908828735, 0.02075565606355667, -0.04303404688835144, -0.027715982869267464, -0.04109131172299385, 0.018351273611187935, -0.039645034819841385, -0.016093481332063675 ]
<p>We all know (or maybe know) that to move, we need to spend energy. If you want to drive a car, you gotta spend gasoline.</p> <p>We also know that energy can't be created (<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_law_of_thermodynamics" rel="nofollow">first law of thermodynamics</a>, and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perpetual_motion" rel="nofollow">perpetual motion</a>).</p> <p>Also, we know that in energy transformation, in real-world almost some part of it is converted into heat produced because of the friction between motion bodies. (for example, part of the gasoline of the car in burned to overcome car's friction with air, and thus would be converted into heat, and won't serve any movement at all).</p> <p>Now a question has obsessed my mind. <strong>How electrons circulate around nucleus for ever</strong>? Where does electron get its energy from? </p>
202
[ -0.0335870198905468, -0.013026821427047253, 0.03324728459119797, -0.03345775976777077, -0.01388457603752613, 0.008359316736459732, -0.026711488142609596, -0.014479200355708599, -0.002763792173936963, -0.014277499169111252, 0.021608510985970497, 0.04578007385134697, 0.047280095517635345, 0.027256034314632416, 0.013845670968294144, -0.009397725574672222, 0.007228753063827753, -0.031638629734516144, -0.019341999664902687, -0.016887016594409943, -0.011731206439435482, -0.013838056474924088, -0.0070625185035169125, 0.01926143281161785, -0.028209112584590912, 0.029851842671632767, 0.0030219200998544693, 0.03594289720058441, 0.01317322812974453, 0.04278169944882393, 0.018138546496629715, -0.019166409969329834, 0.011953727342188358, -0.01483653113245964, 0.023960253223776817, -0.004518065135926008, -0.05269379913806915, -0.018863560631871223, 0.003149034921079874, -0.008109408430755138, -0.037771083414554596, -0.010008849203586578, -0.04335905984044075, 0.05311763286590576, -0.03670607879757881, 0.02449902519583702, 0.027282124385237694, 0.00023481465177610517, 0.07937861233949661, -0.07443613559007645, 0.0353299081325531, 0.005081137642264366, 0.0061570098623633385, -0.009413138963282108, 0.031369712203741074, 0.015264475718140602, 0.08035434037446976, 0.02888409048318863, -0.03617884963750839, -0.020133282989263535, -0.00951843336224556, -0.006730271968990564, -0.016211459413170815, -0.010109608061611652, -0.008322839625179768, -0.032971374690532684, -0.0027594720013439655, -0.04359181597828865, 0.045253440737724304, 0.017235923558473587, 0.04966747388243675, 0.010687275789678097, 0.021963201463222504, -0.0009784306166693568, 0.0338066965341568, -0.014947325922548771, 0.06650939583778381, 0.0010766463819891214, 0.05199798569083214, 0.06345302611589432, -0.03492967039346695, -0.025782695040106773, 0.015061615966260433, 0.045782919973134995, -0.011160563677549362, -0.01974056102335453, 0.06110372394323349, -0.028690382838249207, 0.026668833568692207, 0.02025442197918892, 0.021973341703414917, 0.015030596405267715, 0.030997727066278458, 0.018051639199256897, 0.0013805147027596831, 0.05099470913410187, 0.016786254942417145, 0.04322189837694168, 0.03210854157805443, -0.0442303866147995, 0.02826382778584957, -0.015921058133244514, 0.03644052520394325, 0.06002381816506386, -0.011739109642803669, -0.02578708715736866, -0.026867380365729332, 0.014187210239470005, -0.006548719014972448, 0.010485396720468998, -0.029560530558228493, 0.023756109178066254, 0.011619445867836475, 0.01915731653571129, 0.012085427530109882, -0.028542952612042427, -0.009042927995324135, -0.01683545485138893, 0.031374718993902206, 0.07927367836236954, 0.012554775923490524, -0.04834948480129242, 0.03442215919494629, -0.0169904213398695, -0.05578569695353508, 0.02847982384264469, 0.037612102925777435, 0.002031189389526844, -0.01007045991718769, 0.026707468554377556, 0.006921779364347458, -0.022186491638422012, 0.005465515423566103, -0.009611478075385094, 0.06052665784955025, 0.0031105424277484417, -0.11171188950538635, -0.024911848828196526, 0.05330698564648628, -0.014465211890637875, -0.03462866693735123, -0.09393274039030075, 0.012031277641654015, 0.014505470171570778, 0.08455900102853775, -0.03100121207535267, -0.023622555658221245, -0.0014307803940027952, 0.024023789912462234, 0.02969529666006565, -0.0043718935921788216, -0.04006132483482361, 0.0025848792865872383, -0.028669727966189384, 0.024225546047091484, -0.03690079599618912, 0.038011085242033005, 0.027751967310905457, 0.009924585931003094, -0.014930443838238716, 0.03741392493247986, -0.0013753563398495317, -0.0057926056906580925, 0.001831450848840177, 0.01285847183316946, -0.04715348780155182, 0.07337144762277603, 0.04897448047995567, 0.007564202882349491, 0.0151416240260005, 0.03382246941328049, 0.02423345111310482, -0.007599851582199335, 0.011508072726428509, 0.02864602766931057, -0.05877455323934555, -0.028429364785552025, -0.036708008497953415, -0.015884127467870712, 0.010669865645468235, -0.05016939714550972, -0.038534052670001984, 0.005907000042498112, -0.012538065202534199, 0.0031392790842801332, 0.04666901379823685, -0.0013496193569153547, 0.004444846883416176, 0.0008596337866038084, -0.009395535103976727, -0.014305029064416885, -0.09739711135625839, 0.028772585093975067, 0.0016065213130787015, -0.019082175567746162, 0.019177984446287155, 0.0017308840760961175, 0.006500680930912495, -0.044544119387865067, -0.049358807504177094, -0.023081433027982712, 0.052271150052547455, -0.024269813671708107, 0.006188347935676575, -0.0011548716574907303, 0.06037682667374611, 0.020230749621987343, 0.00827226135879755, 0.013200177811086178, -0.021483607590198517, -0.028012394905090332, -0.008780497126281261, -0.02159442938864231, 0.024533061310648918, 0.012288262136280537, -0.02750284969806671, 0.0022353248205035925, 0.006018697749823332, -0.012432796880602837, 0.03285891190171242, 0.004022655542939901, 0.06752584129571915, 0.02265671268105507, -0.001687625772319734, -0.02375204861164093, 0.05962632596492767, -0.005114809609949589, -0.008495669811964035, -0.0007427340024150908, -0.05388936400413513, -0.06464971601963043, -0.013399438932538033, 0.04320578649640083, -0.0008927242015488446, -0.032843075692653656, 0.021586060523986816, -0.02107863873243332, 0.04485129192471504, 0.023126527667045593, 0.01980491913855076, -0.03733814135193825, -0.011437962763011456, 0.006238710600882769, 0.02535942755639553, 0.03285285085439682, 0.041758306324481964, 0.014078624546527863, 0.010778672993183136, -0.0038659749552607536, 0.012968397699296474, -0.012692932039499283, 0.06805630773305893, 0.021984340623021126, 0.010183918289840221, 0.027775393798947334, -0.023989303037524223, 0.02207818813621998, -0.0006278944201767445, 0.002091058297082782, -0.024931704625487328, -0.006311542354524136, 0.002525316085666418, -0.039909061044454575, -0.042964451014995575, -0.01549285277724266, 0.025278648361563683, -0.024500340223312378, 0.004955832380801439, 0.022356754168868065, 0.009855485521256924, 0.026635298505425453, -0.0068799578584730625, 0.007990567944943905, -0.01704392209649086, -0.006175356917083263, 0.012430531904101372, 0.011868009343743324, 0.019057108089327812, -0.06082875281572342, -0.0378337986767292, -0.01536623202264309, -0.041512034833431244, -0.021976705640554428, 0.046084899455308914, -0.03859854117035866, 0.0273330956697464, -0.009353311732411385, -0.040512315928936005, 0.07107380032539368, 0.010489726439118385, 0.044399067759513855, 0.021252239122986794, -0.0127722704783082, -0.07568468898534775, 0.021307319402694702, -0.017936313524842262, -0.011281953193247318, -0.026893137022852898, 0.023853648453950882, 0.07446013391017914, -0.032065704464912415, -0.049361735582351685, 0.010175355710089207, -0.0404360257089138, -0.03174188360571861, 0.023055730387568474, -0.01689368672668934, 0.054703209549188614, -0.008959448896348476, 0.02091577835381031, 0.013130120001733303, -0.0680493637919426, -0.000838690553791821, -0.05886891111731529, -0.03140788897871971, 0.029405497014522552, -0.020592981949448586, 0.007242393214255571, -0.018743058666586876, -0.04765751212835312, 0.030430665239691734, 0.0030944643076509237, -0.04865550249814987, -0.012305332347750664, -0.026911940425634384, -0.013750087469816208, -0.05879838392138481, -0.037419211119413376, 0.04592583328485489, 0.009952602908015251, 0.010181319899857044, 0.038575977087020874, 0.05491167679429054, -0.003966860938817263, -0.014391591772437096, -0.03160236403346062, -0.0005245975335128605, -0.006328858435153961, 0.019053056836128235, 0.03729553520679474, 0.0015306029235944152, -0.021426798775792122, 0.03787305951118469, -0.011930513195693493, 0.043496184051036835, 0.00013386813225224614, -0.05751124396920204, 0.04383543133735657, 0.015137637965381145, 0.004152791574597359, -0.06138942018151283, 0.03128834068775177, 0.011227836832404137, -0.007661805488169193, 0.023322079330682755, 0.036485455930233, 0.05819665268063545, 0.022626115009188652, 0.009749903343617916, 0.016803907230496407, 0.03320484235882759, -0.018872791901230812, -0.03789861500263214, -0.03244766965508461, 0.005977869965136051, -0.009256759658455849, -0.00005342841905076057, -0.022907473146915436, 0.030438140034675598, 0.022804975509643555, 0.035050634294748306, 0.016540508717298508, -0.04297664016485214, -0.03832181543111801, -0.042066458612680435, -0.009153748862445354, 0.0008883542031981051, 0.0663992315530777, 0.004856683313846588, 0.05422041565179825, 0.0006846211035735905, 0.0364680252969265, -0.009985039010643959, -0.0230689849704504, -0.0903913676738739, 0.03744738921523094, -0.029446126893162727, -0.02710043080151081, -0.025637932121753693, -0.0014239678857848048, 0.018826235085725784, -0.027112098410725594, -0.02218054048717022, -0.01843271590769291, -0.019297515973448753, -0.03163597732782364, -0.021121550351381302, -0.051570646464824677, -0.045679256319999695, -0.0412149578332901, 0.03865737468004227, 0.052652012556791306, -0.032384444028139114, 0.013864083215594292, 0.0370611809194088, -0.039593372493982315, -0.016976190730929375, -0.005159235093742609, -0.00920051895081997, 0.001157039194367826, -0.02650371752679348, 0.03383922576904297, 0.007234462536871433, -0.003756163874641061, -0.009432602673768997, 0.0003437128907535225, 0.02641342394053936, 0.02701525203883648, -0.006285671144723892, -0.019403718411922455, -0.025202283635735512, -0.001702362671494484, 0.00039504567394033074, 0.027742326259613037, 0.022504203021526337, 0.061900120228528976, 0.016100633889436722, -0.003954592160880566, -0.02279551886022091, 0.02909759059548378, 0.04594328999519348, 0.012521176598966122, -0.04016561061143875, -0.048944778740406036, -0.00065850984537974, -0.016531426459550858, -0.009195131249725819, 0.02742009423673153, -0.0020005153492093086, 0.011296698823571205, 0.0037089765537530184, -0.015717852860689163, 0.03563838079571724, 0.019353112205863, 0.012396931648254395, -0.013322221115231514, 0.04533690586686134, -0.010440685786306858, -0.01570708118379116, 0.031121697276830673, 0.00361445639282465, 0.035913851112127304, 0.004835890140384436, -0.01684826985001564, -0.06997540593147278, -0.008130463771522045, 0.022486111149191856, 0.0583442747592926, -0.02528652362525463, -0.0013598245568573475, -0.050849463790655136, -0.044604893773794174, 0.028134789317846298, -0.03013041242957115, 0.037954870611429214, -0.03589925169944763, -0.02597244270145893, -0.020855285227298737, -0.028883451595902443, 0.019610758870840073, 0.024555426090955734, -0.05216849595308304, 0.033389996737241745, -0.015017366968095303, -0.010791306383907795, 0.008281979709863663, 0.043758880347013474, 0.016771316528320312, 0.03772099316120148, -0.0008235831628553569, 0.016934748739004135, -0.0013879059115424752, 0.036593250930309296, -0.006114920601248741, -0.1222544014453888, -0.015135958790779114, -0.002606823341920972, -0.011265728622674942, 0.058058761060237885, -0.053715385496616364, -0.06232820451259613, -0.0024445278104394674, -0.01421438343822956, -0.004789873491972685, -0.035631213337183, -0.06477407366037369, 0.045272327959537506, 0.007782372646033764, 0.004738685674965382, 0.03323911502957344, 0.03378603607416153, -0.029634779319167137, 0.004974788054823875, 0.008850924670696259, 0.019502026960253716, -0.017768260091543198, 0.0015638320473954082, -0.03940481320023537, 0.025456884875893593, -0.009920365177094936, 0.02999814972281456, -0.0025818587746471167, -0.009948065504431725, -0.015568693168461323, -0.0355612188577652, -0.02233022078871727, 0.00393293984234333, -0.007120709400624037, 0.0018624317599460483, -0.03763257712125778, 0.02779775857925415, -0.012847579084336758, -0.05514124035835266, -0.002383858896791935, 0.02614712342619896, -0.0009936109418049455, 0.05659374222159386, -0.011998183093965054, 0.012146617285907269, -0.01665671356022358, -0.015650637447834015, 0.018027998507022858, -0.02100996859371662, 0.015654893592000008, -0.026844602078199387, 0.010867022909224033, 0.0506695881485939, -0.08104398846626282, -0.048813022673130035, 0.04217109456658363, -0.023065535351634026, -0.001945099444128573, -0.0023796602617949247, 0.04203224554657936, 0.01810244470834732, 0.007666714955121279, -0.06893133372068405, -0.05503492057323456, 0.022376295179128647, -0.0012294416083022952, -0.020101608708500862, -0.028862202540040016, -0.0025385969784110785, -0.013680920004844666, -0.05467233061790466, 0.024095946922898293, 0.004241386894136667, -0.028301963582634926, 0.025983812287449837, 0.038082994520664215, 0.008377683348953724, 0.049471743404865265, -0.013043664395809174, -0.015683578327298164, 0.013380574993789196, 0.00897609256207943, -0.02718842215836048, -0.011819688603281975, 0.034866489470005035, -0.026012390851974487, -0.04328275844454765, 0.004604797810316086, 0.001885623438283801, 0.025354580953717232, -0.0028426023200154305, -0.02422182820737362, 0.04725997895002365, 0.028557168319821358, -0.016806142404675484, -0.011641934514045715, 0.061455439776182175, 0.031693749129772186, 0.026489224284887314, 0.02892899699509144, 0.006855327170342207, -0.016759101301431656, -0.032069019973278046, 0.024184146896004677, -0.004144495353102684, 0.011575031094253063, 0.020617201924324036, 0.027138585224747658, 0.0043488722294569016, 0.002684868173673749, 0.03325824812054634, -0.019584452733397484, 0.051510006189346313, -0.002100390614941716, -0.013551612384617329, -0.021171778440475464, -0.017762374132871628, -0.018014756962656975, -0.01751178875565529, -0.036933209747076035, 0.0029765809886157513, 0.03549910709261894, -0.02560248412191868, 0.019146723672747612, 0.0043191080912947655, 0.028111064806580544, 0.002512677339836955, 0.022604556754231453, -0.00512254424393177, -0.003527398221194744, -0.01728658750653267, -0.0031467603985220194, -0.016895314678549767, -0.01248842477798462, 0.05034448578953743, 0.055909592658281326, -0.04426059126853943, 0.011886868625879288, 0.012605557218194008, 0.011455485597252846, -0.002212198916822672, 0.008195376954972744, -0.02624247781932354, 0.0214646328240633, -0.017184579744935036, 0.08189678192138672, -0.004626152105629444, -0.023065932095050812, 0.05060030519962311, -0.00413342472165823, 0.019504275172948837, -0.010746140033006668, -0.005293806083500385, -0.0707799419760704, 0.009128191508352757, -0.04364054277539253, -0.009508427232503891, -0.03416380286216736, 0.02540745958685875, 0.012312078848481178, 0.022115645930171013, -0.020904110744595528, 0.009161771275103092, -0.06774459779262543, 0.0064483447931706905, -0.03313836455345154, -0.030260708183050156, 0.06285146623849869, 0.007420710753649473, -0.02449064329266548, 0.023371418938040733, -0.005315735936164856, 0.013738702051341534, -0.003367992816492915, 0.05335915461182594, -0.012045853771269321, 0.0657569095492363, -0.0036882308777421713, 0.0315079502761364, -0.04921595752239227, 0.04063909128308296, 0.12213210761547089, -0.0006644037202931941, -0.018794594332575798, -0.03862709552049637, -0.0073424833826720715, -0.01942572370171547, 0.011140848509967327, 0.020657695829868317, 0.016968954354524612, 0.005451480392366648, 0.056082144379615784, 0.002461358206346631, 0.0486956462264061, 0.016528528183698654, 0.021423464640975, 0.0331585519015789, -0.04422811046242714, -0.011184311471879482, 0.04177716001868248, 0.0190801452845335, -0.02036326192319393, -0.008040335029363632, -0.03829894959926605, 0.014162169769406319, -0.03624645620584488, 0.004319487605243921, -0.049201689660549164, -0.07557007670402527, 0.02493399567902088, -0.016568774357438087, -0.04144832119345665, 0.015629705041646957, -0.023638853803277016, -0.00674778688699007, -0.040967002511024475, 0.021095989271998405, 0.04058907553553581, 0.0063070254400372505, 0.014208842068910599, 0.03226940706372261, 0.0262253787368536, -0.007153580896556377, -0.015149682760238647, 0.012949338182806969, -0.023081881925463676, -0.007577748969197273, -0.04326005280017853, 0.02647971175611019, -0.02951231598854065, 0.023158755153417587, 0.0071663036942481995, 0.018229100853204727, -0.0007957102498039603, -0.028058014810085297, 0.008764120750129223, -0.02798067405819893, 0.04088066518306732, 0.006137360353022814, -0.03309685364365578, -0.04764016717672348, -0.0005685118376277387, -0.02452152594923973, 0.008604989387094975, -0.0016394626582041383, 0.017541559413075447, -0.012399367988109589, 0.012209821492433548, 0.028913388028740883, 0.004942163359373808, 0.0031386062037199736, -0.031549371778964996, -0.04078206792473793, -0.05372864753007889, -0.0010014846920967102, 0.033146932721138, 0.02554057165980339, 0.015680944547057152, 0.010783161036670208, 0.0007709850324317813, -0.010135910473763943, -0.02595883049070835, 0.04183149337768555, 0.017188047990202904, -0.0367654412984848, -0.028453556820750237, 0.005984209943562746, 0.013356913812458515, 0.047211531549692154, -0.021089628338813782, -0.008057630620896816, 0.030631311237812042, -0.01816932111978531, 0.029893310740590096, -0.019508659839630127, -0.006135573145002127, 0.029797596856951714, -0.0007714430103078485, 0.02388014644384384, 0.012866673059761524, 0.012661255896091461, -0.005209776572883129, -0.008304615505039692, -0.0036799239460378885, -0.0003747756127268076, -0.010539520531892776, 0.02660345658659935, 0.042015787214040756, -0.018471181392669678, -0.016246015205979347, 0.031748492270708084, -0.012797635979950428, -0.01901821605861187, -0.009051295928657055, -0.021870607510209084, 0.006402114871889353, -0.017765535041689873, 0.044977765530347824, -0.034058477729558945, 0.031397733837366104, -0.05375856161117554, 0.0754254013299942, -0.04712377116084099, 0.020824197679758072, -0.07757770270109177, 0.01804627664387226, 0.035567495971918106, 0.03296532481908798, -0.07731614261865616, 0.05274221673607826, 0.007914543151855469, -0.011953167617321014, 0.03398319333791733, 0.01300551276654005, -0.029899347573518753, -0.007932737469673157, 0.03305134177207947, -0.02833683043718338, 0.029938913881778717, -0.02907361276447773, -0.024681903421878815, 0.04039522632956505, -0.049010928720235825, -0.03328903019428253, -0.020773693919181824, -0.02725611999630928, 0.019477415829896927, 0.009260369464755058, -0.017481260001659393, 0.03479338809847832, 0.057103268802165985, -0.031417347490787506, 0.009721225127577782, -0.0036440002731978893, -0.017926158383488655, -0.0415613129734993, -0.017207970842719078, 0.030665066093206406, -0.02801007218658924, -0.002807579468935728, 0.06640896201133728, 0.018967678770422935, -0.018345125019550323, 0.01202619168907404, -0.025494636967778206, -0.02930712327361107, -0.016323260962963104, 0.030069731175899506, 0.02220051735639572, 0.02367374487221241, 0.03320568427443504, -0.03628280758857727, 0.028550786897540092, 0.0065450421534478664, -0.0017782645300030708, -0.05651572719216347, -0.013324713334441185, -0.005370966158807278, -0.046244822442531586, 0.006597908679395914, -0.021494122222065926, -0.015357314608991146, 0.019613591954112053, -0.10069358348846436, 0.04085087403655052, -0.016045721247792244, -0.0011299700709059834, -0.03209368884563446, 0.022190826013684273, -0.02397846430540085, 0.030779974535107613, 0.03852720186114311, 0.058702658861875534, -0.005901518743485212, 0.028972575441002846, 0.0017707404913380742, -0.016730252653360367, -0.0374944843351841, 0.039980169385671616, -0.0003189356066286564, 0.0299166701734066, 0.09765156358480453, -0.03476143255829811, 0.004449032712727785, 0.01478768140077591, -0.025780949741601944, 0.030573103576898575, -0.029010191559791565, -0.009375265799462795, -0.023309949785470963, 0.03981449827551842, 0.007973362691700459, -0.01514293160289526, 0.024845900014042854, 0.028368009254336357, 0.03450280800461769, 0.0043097082525491714, 0.018195640295743942, -0.008894040249288082, 0.03228595852851868, 0.005358605179935694, -0.035845592617988586, 0.027112144976854324, 0.016747377812862396, 0.013706367462873459, 0.03942500799894333, 0.03349317982792854, 0.013438621535897255, 0.004448725841939449, -0.024623719975352287, -0.04256001114845276, -0.008810334838926792, -0.006414433009922504, 0.015459190122783184, 0.016064034774899483, 0.01961165852844715, -0.02016078308224678, 0.0018582057673484087, 0.013540839776396751, 0.017228802666068077, -0.028189698234200478, -0.03528721258044243, 0.01639857329428196, 0.0286056287586689, 0.003716566599905491, 0.00563550041988492, -0.056678690016269684, -0.03025730699300766, 0.02091296948492527, 0.046700261533260345, 0.037014782428741455, -0.03152768686413765, -0.04513474553823471, -0.006343429908156395, -0.04516858980059624, 0.022237233817577362, -0.014229337684810162, 0.025892140343785286, -0.05160210281610489, -0.03959066793322563, 0.010727585293352604, 0.010705817490816116, 0.051248520612716675, -0.036238301545381546, -0.012460504658520222, 0.02517644874751568, -0.03679066151380539, 0.036594655364751816, -0.017933588474988937, -0.008086105808615685, -0.04148193448781967, -0.0032458528876304626, 0.018900353461503983, -0.002925073029473424, -0.06955447047948837, 0.010531730949878693, 0.04846549779176712, -0.0163403507322073, 0.026759639382362366, -0.03363911435008049, -0.009618942625820637, 0.038912203162908554, 0.029663698747754097, 0.01598832570016384, 0.05500946566462517, -0.0035547902807593346, 0.03131834417581558, 0.033802811056375504, -0.02764553762972355, -0.021479129791259766, 0.039677951484918594, -0.047086507081985474, 0.0024817113298922777, -0.006381161976605654, -0.05004827678203583, 0.06450464576482773, -0.053248465061187744, 0.007996647618710995, 0.0432981438934803, -0.038794469088315964, -0.017993507906794548, -0.004032381344586611, 0.019734861329197884, 0.03032175451517105, 0.019248181954026222, 0.017092447727918625, -0.019045347347855568, 0.020293699577450752, -0.020076381042599678, 0.07050234079360962, 0.026528192684054375, -0.03835507482290268, 0.022805623710155487, 0.02398514747619629, 0.02324880100786686, 0.02492598630487919, -0.0037379886489361525, 0.017035232856869698, -0.03387608751654625, -0.013163936324417591, 0.012917809188365936, -0.02189735695719719, 0.0006933191325515509, 0.031150268390774727, -0.016574107110500336, 0.10793540626764297, -0.015947191044688225, 0.04319778084754944, 0.006226407829672098, 0.014154158532619476, -0.03467009961605072, 0.005539343226701021, -0.009957208298146725, 0.025733893737196922, -0.009816454723477364, 0.006099300924688578, -0.031818781048059464, 0.02850729413330555, 0.034799009561538696, -0.015647802501916885, 0.03624614700675011, 0.004257842432707548, -0.037681471556425095, -0.05712280422449112, 0.004657795187085867, -0.029103759676218033, -0.022425435483455658, 0.021976487711071968, 0.04952123388648033, -0.008178545162081718, -0.0028667047154158354, -0.01987537182867527, -0.018998123705387115, 0.0523313470184803, -0.04590325057506561, -0.028328724205493927, -0.028686070814728737, 0.031153449788689613, -0.036415331065654755, -0.013232482597231865 ]
<p>I noticed an unusually fast moving cloud this morning.</p> <p>My questions:</p> <ul> <li><p>What is the average velocity of a cloud on Earth?</p></li> <li><p>What is the greatest ever recorded cloud velocity?</p></li> <li><p>What factors affect the velocity of a cloud? (e.g. do they experience inertia?)</p></li> </ul>
4,006
[ -0.028744706884026527, -0.03545287624001503, -0.016181983053684235, -0.003076404333114624, 0.0674789622426033, -0.010097281076014042, -0.04852074384689331, -0.04208947718143463, -0.008822725154459476, -0.04643409326672554, 0.05822022631764412, 0.09230941534042358, 0.052044834941625595, 0.04276105388998985, 0.010266222059726715, 0.0009093759581446648, -0.006252815946936607, 0.007634918205440044, -0.0026010023429989815, -0.006967593915760517, -0.03567120060324669, -0.003349385457113385, 0.013646062463521957, 0.016403481364250183, -0.004854944534599781, -0.0038632149808108807, 0.03228022903203964, 0.008214536122977734, 0.003727944800630212, 0.027634916827082634, -0.027053240686655045, -0.007512393873184919, 0.0032287754584103823, 0.036000318825244904, 0.03028019145131111, -0.02198311872780323, -0.03549753874540329, -0.01555341761559248, 0.0011549658374860883, 0.05045059695839882, -0.0010825888020917773, -0.03417470306158066, -0.007526624947786331, 0.003258087672293186, -0.02892785705626011, 0.036291636526584625, 0.02753450721502304, -0.03498747944831848, 0.0500626377761364, -0.049967456609010696, 0.03565794974565506, -0.008107076399028301, 0.007724313996732235, 0.02349969558417797, -0.011654793284833431, 0.0064659700728952885, 0.04113291576504707, 0.05494304373860359, -0.020647147670388222, -0.03729173541069031, 0.009380722418427467, 0.006052565760910511, -0.010830434039235115, -0.0004611400654539466, -0.021451586857438087, 0.04161522164940834, -0.022984689101576805, -0.028380922973155975, 0.027193870395421982, 0.023995086550712585, 0.02016528509557247, -0.03091619350016117, 0.022226184606552124, -0.016497761011123657, 0.014804529957473278, -0.057241540402173996, 0.006007819902151823, 0.030893560498952866, 0.004058924037963152, 0.06419877707958221, 0.014080014079809189, 0.018794698640704155, 0.0013782094465568662, -0.05003783106803894, -0.0012140691978856921, 0.010404138825833797, 0.10486651957035065, 0.03461477905511856, 0.0036701010540127754, 0.02308337762951851, 0.002339475555345416, 0.0019864514470100403, 0.0023063477128744125, 0.004396818112581968, 0.0204731747508049, 0.0249484796077013, -0.009569214656949043, 0.031021561473608017, 0.02239098772406578, -0.020806575194001198, -0.002805499592795968, 0.005588046740740538, 0.036920271813869476, 0.08253638446331024, -0.008444944396615028, 0.011720537208020687, -0.03895382210612297, -0.010359800420701504, -0.030220456421375275, -0.032149456441402435, -0.016974765807390213, 0.008207718841731548, 0.010590748861432076, -0.02549457736313343, -0.028339087963104248, 0.014195216819643974, 0.026926353573799133, -0.0206012986600399, 0.03961041942238808, 0.0425252690911293, 0.03495935723185539, -0.015539691783487797, 0.013630392961204052, -0.027362316846847534, -0.015478684566915035, 0.023073431104421616, 0.0017643071478232741, -0.00018629907572176307, -0.01866481453180313, 0.029970407485961914, 0.0075753191486001015, -0.007057902403175831, -0.006820896174758673, -0.04106396064162254, 0.014075146988034248, -0.026995353400707245, -0.09737484902143478, -0.05027347803115845, 0.066966213285923, 0.04316531494259834, -0.021412914618849754, -0.08609943091869354, 0.00391018483787775, 0.03400392457842827, 0.0686597004532814, -0.013398728333413601, 0.024438247084617615, -0.011226953938603401, 0.029826462268829346, -0.02504212036728859, -0.013298777863383293, -0.0044912490993738174, 0.031430818140506744, -0.042988263070583344, -0.021438444033265114, -0.04305937886238098, -0.0024970939848572016, 0.044167615473270416, 0.022670431062579155, -0.019225185737013817, 0.0321635939180851, -0.020655084401369095, 0.005980699323117733, 0.017923347651958466, 0.023842882364988327, -0.014670968055725098, 0.05021100863814354, 0.022806253284215927, 0.009276065975427628, 0.03092348575592041, 0.014999797567725182, 0.04383430629968643, -0.00034819752909243107, 0.0017329113325104117, 0.07480264455080032, -0.010378685779869556, -0.01579907163977623, -0.027271712198853493, -0.023016352206468582, -0.015284373424947262, -0.023219620808959007, -0.013754842802882195, -0.015840815380215645, -0.0127832917496562, 0.03633524477481842, 0.0404498390853405, -0.00931475404649973, 0.010596622712910175, -0.0008927027229219675, -0.039999403059482574, -0.032944079488515854, -0.01990906335413456, 0.032947223633527756, -0.032061751931905746, 0.02863067388534546, -0.014754134230315685, 0.013386731036007404, 0.013304507359862328, -0.003603273071348667, 0.015409640036523342, 0.014837686903774738, 0.04964861646294594, 0.028028300032019615, 0.019720911979675293, 0.03598204627633095, 0.06706898659467697, -0.005208655260503292, -0.01005472056567669, -0.04183550924062729, 0.0018026481848210096, -0.04568894952535629, -0.037913914769887924, -0.010482070036232471, -0.014405175112187862, -0.027357546612620354, 0.0075545115396380424, 0.04597100615501404, 0.007389639969915152, 0.038316354155540466, -0.008339764550328255, -0.015223944559693336, 0.08028823137283325, 0.025049258023500443, -0.011254879646003246, 0.035751886665821075, 0.04413670301437378, -0.0035025877878069878, -0.03812594339251518, 0.020639531314373016, 0.007176510989665985, -0.06663677841424942, -0.03223835304379463, 0.05249747261404991, 0.016361016780138016, -0.0283199530094862, -0.008641337044537067, 0.035036567598581314, 0.06455349177122116, 0.03804955631494522, -0.015410236082971096, -0.0038438746705651283, -0.06969242542982101, 0.013993507251143456, -0.004865760914981365, 0.01185741275548935, 0.024741187691688538, 0.005263835191726685, 0.01558436919003725, 0.05141029506921768, -0.025851547718048096, -0.005564267747104168, 0.021462183445692062, -0.005739177111536264, 0.0001625580043764785, -0.002171453321352601, -0.03664054721593857, 0.040151990950107574, -0.008597742766141891, -0.015552674420177937, 0.02793212980031967, 0.02979501709342003, 0.04153204336762428, -0.03252563998103142, 0.005332581698894501, 0.030908916145563126, 0.025401677936315536, -0.018460236489772797, -0.051801081746816635, 0.03403821215033531, -0.031206289306282997, 0.053039759397506714, -0.020293381065130234, -0.003174406010657549, -0.024004116654396057, 0.010871347971260548, 0.0003057919966522604, 0.021078014746308327, 0.02920915186405182, -0.025761984288692474, -0.028976352885365486, 0.014430738054215908, -0.03369573876261711, -0.018289918079972267, -0.0009130924008786678, -0.05120302736759186, 0.03919908404350281, -0.02211720496416092, -0.014400986023247242, 0.0480174757540226, -0.03675644472241402, -0.006333756726235151, 0.0564495287835598, 0.005339499097317457, -0.06928082555532455, 0.020826036110520363, -0.03168345242738724, 0.033899564296007156, -0.05424799397587776, -0.0008485449943691492, 0.03899269178509712, -0.05289491266012192, -0.03940315544605255, 0.020953701809048653, -0.06741005182266235, -0.035920388996601105, -0.023712536320090294, 0.010637081228196621, 0.007157483603805304, -0.03738156333565712, 0.008797579444944859, 0.006379846483469009, -0.007081097457557917, 0.01930946484208107, -0.03606269136071205, -0.061482105404138565, 0.03068453073501587, -0.024189239367842674, 0.06078515201807022, -0.03281377628445625, -0.009128428995609283, 0.03318772837519646, 0.059964779764413834, -0.026644427329301834, -0.020864801481366158, 0.007006981875747442, -0.02257683128118515, -0.026865271851420403, 0.018414892256259918, 0.030299661681056023, -0.017759831622242928, -0.025800418108701706, 0.018244801089167595, 0.026005975902080536, 0.02071106806397438, -0.016744110733270645, -0.005888043437153101, -0.017988163977861404, 0.017516937106847763, 0.008771713823080063, 0.05725229158997536, 0.009373876266181469, -0.04663941636681557, 0.020024975761771202, -0.031011216342449188, 0.049921002238988876, 0.035985276103019714, -0.06521336734294891, 0.050187960267066956, 0.001525656902231276, -0.04120750352740288, -0.043569788336753845, 0.0354238823056221, 0.0012573706917464733, -0.01072419062256813, -0.013805844821035862, -0.005221052095293999, 0.0525001659989357, 0.05104094743728638, -0.008980945684015751, 0.03971053659915924, 0.047323014587163925, -0.0364232175052166, -0.014156835153698921, -0.040626078844070435, -0.027676807716488838, 0.016335120424628258, -0.0170601736754179, -0.023863505572080612, 0.04158680886030197, 0.03031211532652378, -0.014498413540422916, -0.013278803788125515, -0.026330411434173584, -0.02635803073644638, -0.03636987879872322, -0.01554279588162899, 0.0027516703121364117, 0.013693204149603844, 0.013144471682608128, 0.0842488706111908, 0.0024089261423796415, 0.02479579485952854, 0.029813328757882118, 0.014174784533679485, -0.06561636924743652, -0.010705133900046349, -0.06071353331208229, -0.010702837258577347, -0.0410422645509243, 0.0033187970984727144, -0.0211856197565794, -0.03256486728787422, -0.013144533149898052, 0.0017252154648303986, 0.003510455135256052, -0.026122480630874634, 0.008873571641743183, -0.04832664877176285, -0.012938572093844414, 0.006971290800720453, 0.01958790235221386, 0.024200093001127243, -0.017300579696893692, 0.04801752045750618, 0.047201793640851974, 0.011024260893464088, -0.05677002668380737, 0.004725067410618067, -0.04162955656647682, -0.007586782332509756, -0.015931658446788788, -0.027394549921154976, -0.023387160152196884, -0.04504472017288208, 0.03394249081611633, -0.00557689880952239, -0.010222320444881916, 0.011376026086509228, 0.02157285250723362, -0.04388430714607239, -0.04858941584825516, 0.021193360909819603, 0.015368078835308552, -0.004809426609426737, -0.028988590463995934, -0.009163832291960716, 0.010155504569411278, 0.00582350417971611, -0.0027389421593397856, 0.047318268567323685, 0.031642284244298935, -0.008709493093192577, 0.010871968232095242, -0.05938935652375221, -0.02716870792210102, -0.012617893517017365, -0.010422932915389538, 0.02938535436987877, 0.02596280723810196, 0.014217628166079521, 0.0022006353829056025, 0.015786807984113693, -0.011497965082526207, 0.0011347519466653466, -0.006204222794622183, -0.0412326380610466, 0.027417272329330444, -0.023059062659740448, 0.011820527724921703, -0.027388419955968857, 0.05079468712210655, 0.03765084967017174, -0.004054070450365543, 0.003003952093422413, -0.07759546488523483, -0.018471086397767067, 0.024694839492440224, 0.07025045901536942, -0.03918329253792763, 0.020572688430547714, -0.05731520056724548, 0.008514538407325745, 0.03719991818070412, 0.002582188695669174, 0.015886766836047173, -0.006235843989998102, -0.007573235314339399, 0.020158832892775536, -0.03307732194662094, 0.013186234049499035, -0.007693850435316563, 0.012856035493314266, -0.0016120185609906912, -0.007434409111738205, -0.0058361864648759365, -0.028980502858757973, 0.05909392982721329, 0.027536360546946526, 0.038209814578294754, 0.019702203571796417, 0.009467155672609806, -0.016086352989077568, -0.04664173349738121, -0.03326747938990593, -0.05785014480352402, -0.020765218883752823, -0.004822451621294022, -0.012316485866904259, 0.054492536932229996, -0.05003266781568527, -0.058159634470939636, 0.03173350915312767, 0.014323204755783081, -0.05087145417928696, 0.011814980767667294, -0.09223316609859467, 0.00974943581968546, 0.011473579332232475, 0.00863652303814888, 0.022458957508206367, 0.028128737583756447, -0.03708978742361069, -0.008107148110866547, -0.023351017385721207, 0.048956498503685, -0.0376141332089901, -0.024228287860751152, 0.004947028122842312, -0.020082272589206696, -0.018757369369268417, 0.028411533683538437, 0.019680071622133255, 0.044897787272930145, -0.01304691657423973, -0.02094484679400921, -0.01844416931271553, 0.04957912117242813, 0.03341324254870415, 0.00114905321970582, -0.01434529572725296, 0.03692684695124626, -0.037648800760507584, -0.049715958535671234, -0.005698320921510458, -0.0059660025872290134, 0.040753137320280075, 0.030661819502711296, -0.010259672999382019, -0.02235964685678482, -0.034838054329156876, -0.0032576194498687983, 0.0037738592363893986, -0.05518224835395813, 0.06751283258199692, 0.009502689354121685, -0.011559927836060524, 0.040999673306941986, -0.04634525626897812, -0.020958054810762405, 0.033056072890758514, -0.011118273250758648, 0.018260657787322998, -0.049976594746112823, 0.017043093219399452, -0.012850647792220116, 0.04265313595533371, -0.05297441408038139, -0.038858503103256226, 0.036570727825164795, 0.032614804804325104, -0.02162756584584713, -0.05704730004072189, 0.010821785777807236, -0.029131045565009117, -0.0309453047811985, -0.01260230503976345, 0.03260438144207001, -0.02250630035996437, -0.028669673949480057, -0.0010927562834694982, 0.0038248931523412466, 0.06740857660770416, -0.0345991849899292, -0.0008524229633621871, 0.025236522778868675, -0.020502371713519096, -0.01541800145059824, -0.03067312203347683, 0.04850027710199356, -0.021418452262878418, -0.04554666578769684, -0.02060793898999691, -0.012687107548117638, 0.029512740671634674, -0.023005513474345207, 0.012760383076965809, 0.04188630357384682, -0.02237803488969803, -0.036431219428777695, -0.00790320709347725, 0.029727891087532043, -0.003718002699315548, 0.0045855604112148285, -0.027657944709062576, -0.0023254824336618185, -0.0071589830331504345, -0.047532808035612106, 0.0358196459710598, 0.0011562734143808484, 0.0364818274974823, -0.002821289701387286, 0.03309845179319382, -0.04389865696430206, -0.01887076534330845, 0.03552567586302757, -0.0029055934865027666, 0.04725227132439613, -0.007091300096362829, -0.014512203633785248, -0.006054613273590803, -0.016672052443027496, -0.01602848991751671, 0.00004560875822789967, 0.0002955635718535632, -0.01750582456588745, 0.0673542469739914, -0.018905991688370705, 0.03670410439372063, 0.014838474802672863, 0.01537862978875637, -0.005089960992336273, -0.022457728162407875, -0.017587516456842422, 0.02673797868192196, 0.02815202623605728, 0.00711694685742259, -0.01689876616001129, 0.04689306020736694, 0.034158170223236084, 0.03492722287774086, -0.0003570188710000366, -0.00001867274841060862, 0.027087930589914322, -0.02129056118428707, 0.03420001640915871, -0.031507547944784164, -0.02608484961092472, 0.025159504264593124, -0.04752478376030922, 0.04495009407401085, 0.021863868460059166, -0.0012940658489242196, 0.08004612475633621, 0.026567617431282997, 0.009656380861997604, -0.03386908769607544, 0.049560680985450745, -0.04817318916320801, -0.00407837750390172, 0.015290594659745693, 0.004278857726603746, 0.010943878442049026, -0.002093760995194316, 0.009835156612098217, -0.007356942165642977, 0.007497225888073444, -0.019116587936878204, -0.07898235321044922, -0.005168578587472439, 0.01591055653989315, -0.0390324592590332, 0.044372811913490295, 0.015534818172454834, -0.02006414532661438, -0.01884528063237667, -0.03861050307750702, 0.01206551119685173, 0.023990510031580925, 0.023762863129377365, -0.0070527526549994946, 0.07341223210096359, -0.004543800372630358, -0.011790446937084198, -0.015379446558654308, 0.0238647423684597, 0.10826967656612396, 0.04116963595151901, 0.007193746976554394, -0.021385932341217995, 0.0031245818827301264, -0.005066766403615475, 0.00121074088383466, -0.059688642621040344, -0.025820408016443253, -0.026861749589443207, 0.03903596103191376, 0.03801223635673523, 0.03638994321227074, -0.02169038914144039, -0.03602957725524902, 0.030371349304914474, -0.00976946298032999, -0.0037888609804213047, -0.006705866660922766, 0.007828591391444206, 0.007431712467223406, 0.049480389803647995, -0.037239570170640945, 0.044748514890670776, -0.02090904861688614, -0.020991861820220947, -0.029406502842903137, -0.02498507685959339, 0.003462851280346513, 0.0066047306172549725, -0.05480101332068443, -0.0013470235280692577, 0.05323823541402817, -0.03363444283604622, -0.01914658397436142, 0.023970723152160645, 0.01843617670238018, -0.019959747791290283, 0.011164023540914059, 0.054144635796546936, -0.015227671712636948, -0.007962362840771675, 0.03823205828666687, 0.0238810982555151, -0.02740572579205036, -0.008516470901668072, -0.03146908059716225, 0.020243067294359207, -0.012497237883508205, 0.01233272347599268, -0.0170049499720335, 0.00589909078553319, -0.0015161900082603097, -0.037286411970853806, 0.02726123481988907, 0.00421129958704114, 0.02625897154211998, -0.03484732285141945, -0.04137613996863365, -0.048641934990882874, 0.009251050651073456, 0.015078368596732616, 0.019017783924937248, 0.010130142793059349, 0.009897473268210888, -0.03082813322544098, -0.02037997357547283, 0.03529221564531326, -0.006254259031265974, 0.0021029661875218153, -0.009896385483443737, -0.009600956924259663, -0.03901568055152893, 0.0021795951761305332, 0.03180605173110962, 0.013565904460847378, 0.018206633627414703, 0.03577585145831108, -0.016897480934858322, -0.04289335012435913, -0.07261759787797928, 0.018061591312289238, -0.004917295183986425, 0.014652125537395477, -0.022622913122177124, -0.024281175807118416, 0.029934227466583252, -0.03565192595124245, 0.01921321451663971, 0.05377433821558952, 0.008538649417459965, 0.07103583216667175, 0.00861511193215847, -0.010272733867168427, -0.02335791289806366, 0.02951471507549286, -0.010379873216152191, 0.01840609312057495, -0.0050624278374016285, 0.06144683435559273, 0.046536415815353394, -0.04324643313884735, 0.004533729050308466, -0.017654726281762123, -0.03386592119932175, 0.008831883780658245, 0.04567604139447212, -0.027538778260350227, -0.02577449567615986, -0.0059187691658735275, 0.011802258901298046, -0.019825536757707596, -0.013977404683828354, -0.04620106890797615, 0.018264824524521828, -0.011291839182376862, 0.01445576548576355, -0.04122132807970047, 0.04010995849967003, -0.016264861449599266, 0.060112521052360535, -0.03309130296111107, -0.017489243298768997, -0.048792727291584015, -0.005103566218167543, -0.004568844567984343, -0.005327032878994942, -0.051572393625974655, 0.02978910319507122, -0.040709350258111954, -0.005728709977120161, 0.032142434269189835, 0.004913242533802986, 0.02360483631491661, -0.008757208473980427, -0.0008429446024820209, -0.02485722303390503, 0.05712730437517166, -0.005010491237044334, -0.04178855940699577, 0.04356768727302551, 0.016348669305443764, -0.03629486262798309, 0.0681915283203125, -0.02501310408115387, 0.012912394478917122, 0.012583527714014053, -0.022786598652601242, -0.009212969802320004, 0.06234050914645195, 0.004560425411909819, -0.005278443451970816, -0.0284425001591444, -0.012806419283151627, 0.01164853572845459, 0.0043257297948002815, 0.003071272512897849, -0.046088311821222305, -0.03258834779262543, 0.04559674113988876, 0.036112189292907715, -0.007968293502926826, 0.035943225026130676, -0.032921332865953445, -0.02597835473716259, -0.0073938630521297455, 0.0025305768940597773, 0.03960111737251282, 0.04299551248550415, 0.0241829976439476, -0.057195067405700684, 0.05817760154604912, 0.00591615354642272, -0.024245616048574448, -0.09123636037111282, 0.03662898764014244, -0.002459899988025427, 0.04982217028737068, 0.04241792485117912, -0.04928884282708168, 0.01217570435255766, 0.06979590654373169, -0.03820991888642311, 0.014001673087477684, -0.043632056564092636, -0.015608790330588818, -0.04264609143137932, -0.009098852053284645, -0.017177540808916092, 0.04898534342646599, 0.022956237196922302, 0.02909068949520588, 0.04901852831244469, 0.04424689710140228, -0.021858112886548042, -0.030202772468328476, -0.0032931973692029715, 0.016310464590787888, 0.03915492445230484, -0.00584306800737977, 0.019054582342505455, -0.023178135976195335, -0.032130587846040726, 0.03891618549823761, -0.008687274530529976, 0.050800904631614685, -0.005775189492851496, -0.04389278590679169, -0.0036133744288235903, 0.02925502508878708, 0.011984527111053467, 0.03187184780836105, 0.007367858197540045, 0.01033696811646223, 0.009520165622234344, 0.0491374209523201, 0.023874787613749504, -0.039920367300510406, 0.017369838431477547, -0.03593786060810089, -0.04408247396349907, 0.012805668637156487, -0.043265607208013535, -0.0002780520298983902, -0.011856254190206528, -0.008676331490278244, 0.007906883955001831, 0.01625613495707512, -0.0031112569849938154, -0.037898119539022446, -0.009027225896716118, 0.032402366399765015, -0.02196028269827366, -0.029232094064354897, 0.03815276920795441, 0.020276406779885292, -0.008389678783714771, -0.015588348731398582, -0.039221372455358505, -0.025678368285298347, -0.057502832263708115, -0.016932303085923195, 0.006142714526504278, -0.0064377086237072945, -0.0061554452404379845, 0.017026124522089958, -0.025645723566412926, 0.03674556687474251, 0.014830250293016434, 0.02377288043498993, -0.006375308148562908, -0.018899593502283096, -0.014779378660023212, -0.04909105598926544, 0.00003963540439144708, 0.013342444784939289, -0.0075750346295535564, -0.011175381951034069, -0.046546850353479385, 0.002195917535573244, -0.00416812626644969, 0.05574621260166168, -0.024562019854784012, 0.01025581918656826, 0.010644525289535522, 0.00705006904900074, 0.026929225772619247, -0.06581366807222366, -0.015698790550231934, -0.010729730129241943, -0.03238201513886452, 0.013565195724368095, -0.025996776297688484, 0.0065617975778877735, -0.012841083109378815, 0.055927250534296036, -0.007977736182510853, 0.07947105169296265, 0.0003202513908036053, -0.033866025507450104, 0.022201132029294968, 0.021468307822942734, -0.041914500296115875, 0.04634525626897812, 0.009461154229938984, -0.012916608713567257, 0.03981362283229828, -0.014758840203285217, -0.05665363743901253, 0.03995778039097786, -0.008265300653874874, -0.03040710836648941, 0.0007944407407194376, -0.01032053679227829, 0.027205608785152435, -0.08482209593057632, -0.012723310850560665, 0.051618993282318115, -0.03382337465882301, 0.016794105991721153, 0.0783858671784401, -0.008960172533988953, 0.036963269114494324, 0.020666882395744324, 0.04036128520965576, 0.020858339965343475, -0.031017357483506203, -0.04407067969441414, 0.0334581583738327, 0.030350347980856895, -0.033786341547966, 0.04380321130156517, 0.02964051067829132, 0.01770578883588314, 0.036238331347703934, 0.0034422893077135086, -0.0004953683237545192, -0.036281343549489975, -0.03522483631968498, 0.030190765857696533, -0.03016950748860836, 0.05059316009283066, 0.05818513035774231, -0.0044688754715025425, 0.07339177280664444, 0.0012409309856593609, 0.007924227975308895, -0.0036647210363298655, 0.002821323461830616, -0.05817041173577309, 0.015201861038804054, 0.012565775774419308, 0.04308973625302315, 0.020873762667179108, -0.005476729478687048, 0.02019719034433365, 0.0068054781295359135, 0.014079841785132885, -0.040008507668972015, 0.03514579311013222, -0.008519159629940987, 0.0072998725809156895, -0.013622081838548183, -0.010108358226716518, -0.03446267172694206, -0.0006103597697801888, 0.042177554219961166, 0.006208575330674648, -0.0031521727796643972, 0.02562606893479824, 0.005606077611446381, -0.0030972750391811132, 0.022793585434556007, -0.07102343440055847, -0.009002743288874626, -0.02582714892923832, 0.02174682915210724, -0.020445389673113823, -0.04128703847527504 ]
<p>Let $H= \frac{p^2}{2m}$, then I am supposed to calculate $[x,e^{-iHt}]$.</p> <p>My idea was to use $[x,p^n]=i \hbar n p^{n-1}$ and so I ended up by using the series for the exponential function with $-\frac{t \hbar}{m} e^{-iHt}$.</p> <p>Could anybody tell me, whether this result is correct? </p>
4,007
[ 0.010151618160307407, -0.05388781428337097, 0.012812681496143341, -0.022208936512470245, 0.0021525828633457422, 0.000763797084800899, -0.05259128659963608, -0.010343670845031738, 0.019696813076734543, -0.03549903258681297, 0.08568751066923141, 0.043242767453193665, 0.05292647331953049, -0.010235550813376904, 0.01873432844877243, 0.029583221301436424, -0.055825188755989075, -0.011217817664146423, 0.028314854949712753, -0.03529016673564911, 0.002665016334503889, 0.04543619230389595, 0.022068656980991364, 0.0017757175955921412, -0.04283895343542099, 0.03038773126900196, -0.0019409717060625553, -0.01311890222132206, -0.022795487195253372, 0.06522993743419647, -0.03459145501255989, -0.011315079405903816, 0.0438954196870327, 0.04079718515276909, 0.023562701418995857, 0.028464311733841896, -0.05030366778373718, -0.06369474530220032, -0.01278489176183939, 0.024358432739973068, -0.018828243017196655, -0.042593471705913544, 0.023160560056567192, 0.029232358559966087, 0.0034989998675882816, -0.00551799638196826, 0.006853629369288683, -0.046774525195360184, 0.01650356687605381, -0.059722453355789185, 0.08745298534631729, -0.013689481653273106, 0.008909638039767742, 0.0320424810051918, -0.009422140195965767, -0.03558526560664177, 0.03941589593887329, 0.04515581950545311, 0.025752605870366096, -0.04081689938902855, 0.020722733810544014, -0.023776641115546227, -0.012479051016271114, -0.05644490569829941, -0.03493911027908325, -0.025057688355445862, 0.0040842220187187195, -0.022262411192059517, -0.0035780814941972494, -0.03573521226644516, 0.03491711616516113, 0.026712710037827492, 0.02838873118162155, -0.06613423675298691, 0.03156133368611336, -0.04060010612010956, 0.0476502887904644, 0.021394265815615654, 0.061652686446905136, 0.02158076874911785, 0.04010048881173134, 0.009856048040091991, 0.06025337800383568, 0.039713840931653976, 0.004367878660559654, -0.018221775069832802, 0.050831545144319534, -0.007546114735305309, 0.0344659686088562, 0.014289933256804943, 0.007644909434020519, 0.017793715000152588, 0.0433170385658741, -0.03954814001917839, -0.004438816569745541, 0.07888849079608917, -0.006639241706579924, 0.022607039660215378, 0.010415725409984589, -0.010766065679490566, -0.031235123053193092, -0.05420543998479843, 0.006073597352951765, 0.03864431381225586, 0.006212212610989809, -0.02069048397243023, -0.03139862045645714, 0.010287279263138771, 0.01623247005045414, -0.012233752757310867, -0.015104727819561958, 0.015613298863172531, -0.006229661870747805, 0.0033135602716356516, -0.013236941769719124, -0.013130626641213894, 0.003864958882331848, -0.020182687789201736, 0.01769980601966381, 0.047090690582990646, -0.0006392197101376951, -0.010826936922967434, 0.03497147932648659, -0.018562043085694313, -0.06082689017057419, -0.007515177130699158, 0.027688108384609222, -0.004335897509008646, -0.042931362986564636, 0.017911667004227638, -0.006535399705171585, 0.008964944630861282, 0.04621361941099167, 0.015355451963841915, 0.026568805798888206, -0.01718900166451931, -0.051587484776973724, -0.04203163459897041, 0.008290641009807587, -0.04492781683802605, 0.013543092645704746, -0.05682555213570595, 0.007817902602255344, 0.060728542506694794, 0.06304662674665451, -0.0022335255052894354, 0.05265146121382713, -0.020310889929533005, 0.03390185907483101, 0.025879142805933952, -0.01893959939479828, -0.04452402889728546, -0.005506287328898907, -0.04481618106365204, 0.03682710975408554, -0.04370924085378647, 0.02608749084174633, 0.04850050434470177, 0.024363094940781593, 0.014448300935328007, 0.07870428264141083, -0.010414892807602882, -0.022422470152378082, 0.006619732361286879, -0.02125498466193676, -0.019216112792491913, 0.052047088742256165, 0.04189397767186165, 0.037779778242111206, -0.03761608898639679, 0.03475652262568474, 0.01590752974152565, 0.017122700810432434, 0.011007577180862427, 0.01164843887090683, -0.03253273293375969, -0.0025845367927104235, 0.0006095651187933981, 0.049922794103622437, 0.03254840150475502, -0.011752063408493996, 0.00910678319633007, -0.005075897090137005, 0.006300947163254023, 0.03203488886356354, 0.013610887341201305, 0.016746751964092255, 0.0009034839458763599, 0.019905416294932365, -0.04841165617108345, -0.02623913623392582, -0.01996058039367199, -0.007630293723195791, 0.03226561099290848, 0.006210840307176113, 0.0381651408970356, -0.04155891388654709, 0.020947419106960297, -0.006498128641396761, -0.05410159006714821, 0.020717542618513107, -0.006044423207640648, 0.003506886539980769, -0.04405755549669266, 0.01687638834118843, 0.0531807579100132, 0.026916924864053726, 0.022752679884433746, 0.06821145117282867, -0.058464519679546356, -0.0033692193683236837, 0.011431622318923473, -0.03156502917408943, -0.002272429410368204, 0.020381584763526917, -0.0270240418612957, -0.0017028000438585877, -0.03358040750026703, 0.009814250282943249, 0.025938386097550392, -0.047052785754203796, 0.07243657112121582, 0.06055266037583351, 0.03795820474624634, 0.01165093295276165, -0.022354884073138237, 0.0538429357111454, 0.03227517753839493, -0.014283396303653717, -0.05145647004246712, -0.017805052921175957, -0.0011292878771200776, -0.005161235574632883, 0.061068277806043625, -0.0814991295337677, 0.03344840556383133, 0.017415940761566162, 0.022944048047065735, 0.021340707316994667, 0.027866924181580544, 0.009090550243854523, -0.016046782955527306, 0.01021414715796709, 0.03281248360872269, 0.010080263949930668, 0.025565296411514282, 0.008777095004916191, -0.00550951948389411, 0.012924989685416222, -0.02823510952293873, 0.029372364282608032, 0.04345192387700081, -0.03758254647254944, 0.013069742359220982, -0.02693735808134079, -0.04173664376139641, 0.0457419753074646, -0.05308247730135918, -0.022708965465426445, 0.021241910755634308, 0.007484992500394583, 0.028527509421110153, -0.01849326863884926, -0.022693097591400146, 0.025888873264193535, 0.011849059723317623, -0.03706129267811775, -0.02278423123061657, 0.035598695278167725, -0.04115193337202072, 0.029172837734222412, -0.04659448564052582, -0.03368227556347847, 0.002598484978079796, 0.004516960121691227, 0.028475306928157806, 0.02458168752491474, 0.022029664367437363, -0.0262285228818655, -0.029468337073922157, 0.02188609167933464, -0.01300728414207697, 0.01761997491121292, -0.04046425595879555, -0.053346745669841766, -0.0005063263815827668, -0.019697589799761772, -0.012094349600374699, 0.039082061499357224, 0.04155071824789047, -0.03323206678032875, 0.002938170451670885, -0.016360251232981682, -0.0199151411652565, -0.035102665424346924, -0.01699465699493885, 0.014694043435156345, -0.031579453498125076, -0.02247539535164833, 0.06579796969890594, 0.032706182450056076, 0.008355751633644104, 0.05534324049949646, -0.010524790734052658, -0.01777142845094204, -0.05694781243801117, -0.01633651740849018, 0.013230020180344582, -0.046732060611248016, 0.0345919094979763, 0.01674717664718628, 0.007716197054833174, -0.0042037758976221085, -0.06814313679933548, -0.06597809493541718, 0.022725030779838562, 0.008755040355026722, -0.0029354002326726913, 0.002193207386881113, -0.04842079430818558, 0.06515992432832718, 0.013940524309873581, -0.014821633696556091, -0.032113783061504364, -0.0028414300177246332, -0.0002476530789863318, -0.02548813261091709, 0.010238105431199074, 0.03998792916536331, -0.03420896828174591, -0.002041897503659129, 0.007029663771390915, 0.010667524300515652, 0.046077340841293335, -0.030185231938958168, 0.004357530735433102, 0.04400043934583664, 0.01840071566402912, -0.010496146976947784, 0.06935543566942215, 0.018606502562761307, -0.0024531371891498566, 0.0039341142401099205, -0.0037546928506344557, -0.012389552779495716, 0.018888860940933228, -0.03742356598377228, 0.019914660602808, -0.021300889551639557, 0.01630682870745659, -0.014275763183832169, 0.04109697416424751, 0.0020954373758286238, -0.00905363354831934, -0.04409875348210335, -0.0060570137575268745, 0.011428477242588997, -0.04138072580099106, 0.010402554646134377, 0.06940700858831406, -0.005341783631592989, -0.002352819312363863, -0.026105990633368492, 0.030866215005517006, -0.007696729153394699, 0.03068661317229271, -0.007194838020950556, -0.03537639230489731, 0.011534366756677628, 0.03334818407893181, 0.024478409439325333, -0.0033558295108377934, -0.05886005610227585, -0.013724886812269688, -0.032875146716833115, -0.014279143884778023, -0.028454188257455826, 0.0600554384291172, -0.025575250387191772, 0.029551789164543152, 0.014913427643477917, 0.019375430420041084, 0.014933024533092976, 0.02720174379646778, -0.05789918079972267, -0.02504781074821949, -0.01324029266834259, -0.042723242193460464, -0.021811705082654953, 0.005761449690908194, 0.03194841742515564, -0.007995431311428547, 0.0037230215966701508, 0.0007786229252815247, -0.03495669364929199, -0.032662320882081985, 0.010752957314252853, -0.04969155415892601, -0.02272932045161724, -0.017399050295352936, 0.024963503703475, 0.02590707130730152, 0.01078711822628975, -0.010112497955560684, 0.05269188433885574, -0.03058401681482792, -0.0016197855584323406, -0.020860422402620316, -0.0047973631881177425, -0.02197914384305477, 0.0116972541436553, 0.024298492819070816, 0.012708972208201885, -0.029320402070879936, 0.00022331980289891362, 0.0014095351798459888, 0.06403937190771103, 0.041792359203100204, -0.033644940704107285, 0.00395960733294487, -0.0020204700995236635, -0.0559547133743763, 0.02501644939184189, 0.042438309639692307, -0.005650597624480724, 0.0038695000112056732, 0.037842873483896255, -0.014307627454400063, -0.010098210535943508, 0.026655573397874832, 0.06986077129840851, -0.00811274629086256, 0.01998278871178627, -0.061607297509908676, 0.003672944847494364, -0.020536091178655624, 0.017906667664647102, -0.009151854552328587, 0.0157539714127779, -0.03451574221253395, -0.02806265652179718, 0.03379543498158455, 0.04348757117986679, 0.006191653199493885, 0.012650001794099808, 0.032185010612010956, 0.023041974753141403, 0.009560789912939072, -0.015872158110141754, 0.05443689972162247, 0.00794170144945383, 0.00963357463479042, -0.013124138116836548, -0.01609594188630581, -0.08873091638088226, 0.01150628924369812, 0.02328975312411785, 0.05560065805912018, -0.04486789554357529, -0.0273806881159544, -0.05677998811006546, -0.003526667831465602, 0.025776199996471405, -0.0270264632999897, 0.012359988875687122, 0.011837084777653217, 0.006053059361875057, 0.02115396037697792, -0.0004952982999384403, -0.06082975119352341, 0.024688463658094406, 0.01111301314085722, 0.029262764379382133, -0.08286221325397491, 0.007021075580269098, -0.0411929152905941, 0.0016056885942816734, 0.03614674508571625, 0.0734526589512825, 0.029757635667920113, -0.014238889329135418, 0.0061087459325790405, 0.023085715249180794, -0.050273992121219635, -0.08303242176771164, 0.002572845434769988, -0.006003944203257561, -0.005474138539284468, 0.020603764802217484, -0.05410333350300789, -0.035381168127059937, 0.06328392028808594, 0.000507711956743151, 0.013368801213800907, 0.026502428576350212, -0.01749173365533352, 0.012686480768024921, 0.02306927740573883, -0.015728648751974106, 0.0966680720448494, 0.06836225092411041, -0.018585359677672386, 0.009519063867628574, -0.01807757467031479, -0.014235367998480797, -0.043595410883426666, 0.014277911745011806, 0.0019549750722944736, -0.00952890794724226, -0.029636099934577942, 0.0034985130187124014, -0.005495026241987944, 0.05601143836975098, 0.001163504901342094, -0.0019506345270201564, 0.0250083040446043, 0.009675264358520508, -0.006241931580007076, 0.01267285831272602, -0.016297731548547745, 0.05196579545736313, 0.0007672918727621436, -0.03928022086620331, 0.031788043677806854, 0.008007639087736607, 0.01569574698805809, 0.004278498701751232, -0.01294590812176466, 0.01859140768647194, -0.004889641422778368, -0.023946700617671013, -0.0221492201089859, -0.004309692420065403, -0.0011586721520870924, -0.03334945812821388, -0.017524272203445435, 0.016689492389559746, -0.019763968884944916, 0.010030755773186684, 0.002548462711274624, -0.005286318715661764, 0.026897579431533813, -0.05554096773266792, 0.030669577419757843, 0.0071439663879573345, -0.02700192481279373, -0.0753694698214531, -0.023573899641633034, 0.020281126722693443, -0.002715216251090169, -0.018373558297753334, -0.017914611846208572, -0.011915257200598717, -0.02240104041993618, -0.024393228814005852, -0.028561392799019814, 0.0771888792514801, 0.01665888912975788, -0.0015640020137652755, -0.0012271942105144262, 0.007347384933382273, 0.06492029875516891, 0.025261584669351578, -0.010786928236484528, 0.025424379855394363, -0.017360085621476173, -0.025596801191568375, -0.01945388689637184, 0.030253754928708076, -0.005244865082204342, -0.01563238725066185, 0.015268721617758274, 0.0034903292544186115, 0.015465362928807735, -0.029100676998496056, -0.03129997476935387, 0.06458452343940735, 0.0335126593708992, 0.005435515195131302, -0.022016745060682297, 0.003356894012540579, -0.006331681273877621, 0.0028897502925246954, -0.04175287485122681, -0.001444562803953886, -0.00804388988763094, -0.0426565520465374, -0.011679012328386307, 0.010823872871696949, -0.0005260531324893236, -0.015425526537001133, 0.0717678889632225, -0.04257863387465477, 0.02234501764178276, 0.03712286800146103, -0.0044165682047605515, 0.0007180502288974822, 0.003912335727363825, -0.0218733549118042, -0.02934527024626732, 0.008333961479365826, -0.03596842661499977, -0.03858128935098648, -0.0771247148513794, -0.010661079548299313, 0.05319814011454582, 0.0017365413950756192, 0.058361995965242386, 0.003967558033764362, 0.03256399929523468, 0.04834825545549393, 0.019787592813372612, -0.0005798792699351907, 0.007760572247207165, 0.012111286632716656, 0.012761184014379978, -0.04425349086523056, 0.05046630650758743, 0.015526711009442806, 0.010687683708965778, -0.014557658694684505, 0.0022823468316346407, -0.0027715519536286592, -0.040739987045526505, -0.0010372195392847061, 0.00796592514961958, -0.013020875863730907, 0.007823681458830833, -0.02118743024766445, 0.007962469011545181, -0.06198430061340332, -0.017505787312984467, 0.043545834720134735, 0.05136028677225113, -0.01075658854097128, -0.04174073413014412, -0.019680967554450035, 0.007971159182488918, -0.009430229663848877, 0.039876293390989304, -0.01654263399541378, 0.025269098579883575, 0.008570034056901932, 0.023551614955067635, 0.001902386313304305, 0.06917998194694519, 0.030160246416926384, 0.009827286005020142, 0.015346514992415905, -0.031060699373483658, -0.048211850225925446, 0.04192259535193443, 0.002047330606728792, -0.0047940099611878395, 0.02603546716272831, 0.010361292399466038, 0.005475800018757582, -0.01940743625164032, 0.017343351617455482, 0.02996763586997986, 0.06249985471367836, 0.012386116199195385, -0.020848192274570465, 0.0004333691322244704, 0.01201102789491415, 0.12679122388362885, 0.05076146870851517, 0.017545662820339203, -0.03978366777300835, -0.001241526915691793, -0.01959954760968685, -0.02942955121397972, -0.06035216897726059, 0.005818142089992762, -0.01162000186741352, 0.0020715503487735987, 0.029258636757731438, 0.061842888593673706, -0.012031422927975655, 0.01579286716878414, 0.022373447194695473, -0.0076083047315478325, -0.0213911272585392, 0.002218213165178895, 0.0011202782625332475, -0.016204997897148132, 0.02112213522195816, -0.010422364808619022, 0.052243202924728394, -0.06276651471853256, 0.014968016184866428, -0.04607589915394783, -0.032604046165943146, 0.021076658740639687, 0.014707868918776512, -0.06550850719213486, -0.004745155107229948, 0.040157534182071686, -0.03183521702885628, -0.032201848924160004, -0.0004925078828819096, 0.01623903401196003, 0.014782323502004147, -0.009548695757985115, 0.05465977266430855, 0.010410717688500881, -0.008571433834731579, 0.04013173654675484, 0.020022470504045486, -0.06733913719654083, -0.03827417641878128, -0.04651697725057602, 0.06557778269052505, 0.04188202694058418, 0.006266379728913307, 0.02595979906618595, -0.05385391041636467, -0.0005400349036790431, -0.04797884449362755, 0.028992988169193268, -0.01620800979435444, 0.012281223200261593, -0.042951155453920364, -0.007280731573700905, -0.0035903495736420155, 0.011478855274617672, 0.03509712591767311, 0.00915008969604969, 0.004250123165547848, -0.04044903814792633, 0.024232206866145134, 0.01266215555369854, -0.013598569668829441, -0.05432942509651184, -0.040965355932712555, -0.014117145910859108, -0.016246261075139046, -0.03283214941620827, -0.04535522684454918, 0.00963806826621294, 0.024336285889148712, 0.05264264717698097, 0.014496548101305962, -0.03889155387878418, -0.03507823497056961, -0.061636801809072495, 0.050015028566122055, 0.004753319080919027, 0.0027342848479747772, -0.008951730094850063, -0.015220582485198975, 0.013484669849276543, 0.024050584062933922, 0.00810237880796194, -0.004561762325465679, 0.026281127706170082, 0.058725401759147644, 0.036059774458408356, -0.0293590035289526, -0.02494087442755699, -0.012044385075569153, -0.06049267202615738, 0.03156739100813866, 0.007738918997347355, 0.027674948796629906, 0.04212002456188202, 0.032227642834186554, -0.01114778220653534, -0.0014326460659503937, -0.02692858688533306, 0.007780847139656544, -0.014819297008216381, -0.00789197813719511, 0.010038615204393864, 0.022268425673246384, -0.005643314216285944, -0.03593491017818451, -0.015062619000673294, -0.029359634965658188, -0.00219470402225852, -0.003632970852777362, 0.0169377401471138, -0.02429809421300888, -0.0026968992315232754, -0.03060036711394787, -0.01695057563483715, 0.002303674351423979, -0.008641013875603676, -0.05197269096970558, 0.0032271486707031727, 0.006721834652125835, -0.0016963026719167829, -0.025794925168156624, -0.0044244276359677315, -0.012237606570124626, -0.004189747851341963, 0.0807056874036789, 0.028988424688577652, -0.012351480312645435, -0.03082001954317093, 0.032071102410554886, -0.014244576916098595, 0.034189995378255844, 0.005414553452283144, -0.011667849496006966, 0.05889713391661644, -0.03058386780321598, -0.008263039402663708, 0.018536444753408432, 0.028627894818782806, 0.024927271530032158, 0.012866000644862652, -0.010414976626634598, -0.03149988874793053, 0.048433978110551834, -0.04072073474526405, -0.02212432026863098, 0.014022489078342915, -0.01683313585817814, 0.015160072594881058, -0.005513055250048637, 0.0065371934324502945, -0.019898785278201103, 0.008625074289739132, 0.010004243813455105, 0.057465970516204834, 0.02324206940829754, -0.01657579466700554, -0.023259466513991356, 0.009021504782140255, 0.031873464584350586, 0.015558252111077309, -0.018970688804984093, 0.03777708113193512, 0.01659904234111309, -0.02168867364525795, -0.016444647684693336, -0.03771141171455383, -0.036710791289806366, -0.04764402657747269, -0.025228986516594887, 0.013426078483462334, -0.009280641563236713, 0.07009658962488174, -0.01831650547683239, -0.04204251244664192, -0.009264497086405754, -0.050551798194646835, 0.031117718666791916, -0.03125477209687233, -0.03675117716193199, -0.027378011494874954, -0.0007660844130441546, -0.00793526228517294, 0.027804594486951828, 0.023396039381623268, 0.0746128186583519, 0.0283773485571146, 0.0077091995626688, -0.01784200593829155, -0.018077049404382706, 0.024906719103455544, 0.03957471624016762, -0.025051617994904518, -0.03607643023133278, 0.04255107417702675, -0.0074760932475328445, -0.021002445369958878, 0.0045412322506308556, -0.030827680602669716, 0.009642073884606361, -0.03369591757655144, 0.012204274535179138, 0.02070542611181736, 0.06364981830120087, 0.01659989543259144, -0.026196245104074478, -0.0019347312627360225, -0.0010615424253046513, 0.02321046218276024, -0.011597288772463799, -0.005294253583997488, -0.005773174576461315, 0.02378327026963234, -0.01058708131313324, -0.016450537368655205, 0.02850678190588951, 0.006168876308947802, -0.02411126345396042, -0.006747297011315823, 0.013615070842206478, 0.004129405133426189, -0.03452511876821518, 0.03921300917863846, -0.028440942987799644, -0.00701670628041029, 0.02131582982838154, -0.02865048684179783, 0.011937519535422325, -0.0033069539349526167, -0.028683165088295937, -0.08637335151433945, 0.04740706831216812, 0.015062914229929447, -0.010415412485599518, -0.046367816627025604, -0.008044993504881859, 0.02727428637444973, 0.02108614519238472, -0.03046572394669056, -0.009744090959429741, -0.05808064341545105, 0.02183154970407486, 0.0016299004200845957, 0.021588973701000214, -0.010540545918047428, -0.0392378605902195, -0.007975571788847446, -0.03232176974415779, 0.014957774430513382, -0.007187991868704557, -0.024040548130869865, -0.024956246837973595, -0.031177757307887077, -0.0069579253904521465, 0.006951635237783194, 0.09623748064041138, -0.032885994762182236, 0.002636444289237261, -0.016979223117232323, 0.008717833086848259, 0.035425372421741486, -0.08762042969465256, -0.027441730722784996, 0.002023992594331503, -0.024860097095370293, -0.015382690355181694, -0.005820694845169783, -0.018656156957149506, 0.04738793522119522, 0.011077444069087505, -0.02929839864373207, 0.01726519875228405, 0.01255130022764206, -0.012430068105459213, 0.02819368802011013, 0.024179361760616302, -0.02324954979121685, 0.07189112156629562, 0.03097669407725334, 0.034137897193431854, 0.015586578287184238, -0.0031781368888914585, -0.06504198908805847, -0.016667475923895836, -0.06068902090191841, -0.0075685554184019566, 0.011802478693425655, 0.024073507636785507, 0.010078324936330318, -0.0192665196955204, -0.017779454588890076, 0.02453611046075821, -0.060577962547540665, -0.032219357788562775, 0.02549988590180874, 0.011955102905631065, -0.014779155142605305, 0.0012753347400575876, 0.03275260329246521, 0.03844388574361801, -0.01271396316587925, 0.04083966091275215, 0.02463592402637005, 0.032671548426151276, -0.019237754866480827, 0.0054993536323308945, 0.0010140484664589167, -0.03561417758464813, -0.024029968306422234, 0.028007786720991135, 0.0208163782954216, -0.0028286799788475037, -0.01743069849908352, 0.020456353202462196, -0.0361938402056694, 0.008288112469017506, 0.023725731298327446, -0.03887765109539032, 0.0909530371427536, -0.013988474383950233, 0.046123307198286057, 0.000695945171173662, -0.005143282935023308, -0.00809497945010662, 0.019067898392677307, 0.017966020852327347, -0.014522994868457317, 0.008111100643873215, -0.015689538791775703, -0.0031161310616880655, -0.020886998623609543, -0.007750955410301685, -0.06494602560997009, -0.013905782252550125, -0.0002721207565627992, -0.010579148307442665, -0.047909315675497055, -0.055292557924985886, -0.009235463105142117, -0.014358319342136383, 0.000403907208237797, 0.016245102509856224, 0.022505983710289, 0.008694487623870373, 0.0025426733773201704, -0.013134893961250782, 0.04197697713971138, -0.09386680275201797, 0.04760618880391121, -0.016379058361053467, 0.0033561447635293007, 0.029871849343180656, 0.017895732074975967 ]
<p>Let's consider a single-particle(boson or fermion) with $n$ states $\phi_1,\cdots,\phi_n$(normalized orthogonal basis of the single-particle Hilbert space), and let $h$ be the single-particle Hamiltonian. As we all know, the second quantization Hamiltonian $H=\sum\left \langle \phi_i \mid h \phi_j \right \rangle c_i^\dagger c_j$ of $h$ should <em>not</em> depend on the single-particle basis we choose(where $c_i,c_i^\dagger$ are the bosonic or fermionic operators.), and this can be easily proved as follows:</p> <p>Choose a new basis, say $(\widetilde{\phi}_1,\cdots,\widetilde{\phi}_n)=(\phi_1,\cdots,\phi_n)U$, where $U$ is a $n\times n$ unitary matrix. Further, from the math viewpoint, an inner product can has two alternative definitions, say $\left \langle \lambda_1\psi_1\mid \lambda_2 \psi_2 \right \rangle=\lambda_1^*\lambda_2 \left \langle \psi_1\mid \psi_2 \right \rangle(1)$ or $\lambda_1\lambda_2^* \left \langle \psi_1\mid \psi_2 \right \rangle(2)$.</p> <p>Now, if we think $(\widetilde{c}_1^\dagger,\cdots,\widetilde{c}_n^\dagger)=(c_1^\dagger,\cdots,c_n^\dagger)U$ combined with the definition (1) for inner product, then it's easy to show that $\sum\left \langle \widetilde{\phi}_i \mid h \widetilde{\phi}_j \right \rangle \widetilde{c}_i^\dagger \widetilde{c}_j=\sum\left\langle \phi_i \mid h \phi_j \right \rangle c_i^\dagger c_j$; On the other hand, if we think $(\widetilde{c}_1,\cdots,\widetilde{c}_n)=(c_1,\cdots,c_n)U$ combined with the definition (2) for inner product, one can also show that $\sum\left \langle \widetilde{\phi}_i \mid h \widetilde{\phi}_j \right \rangle \widetilde{c}_i^\dagger \widetilde{c}_j=\sum\left\langle \phi_i \mid h \phi_j \right \rangle c_i^\dagger c_j$. </p> <p>Which <strong>combination</strong> of transformation for operators and definition for inner product is more reasonable? I myself prefer to the former one. </p>
4,008
[ -0.008664422668516636, 0.0027350508607923985, 0.027780495584011078, -0.01094138901680708, 0.0272825937718153, 0.0035384967923164368, -0.06201916188001633, -0.05245520919561386, 0.014723978005349636, -0.04237554594874382, 0.04658299311995506, -0.011289490386843681, 0.04571373760700226, -0.012012398801743984, -0.0017411978915333748, 0.05478067323565483, -0.006576288025826216, -0.018751593306660652, -0.04832843318581581, -0.010580959729850292, 0.021041197702288628, 0.04743891954421997, -0.016457973048090935, -0.002528565935790539, -0.00031293724896386266, 0.03126835450530052, -0.007395356893539429, -0.003993668127804995, 0.05308617278933525, 0.0634009912610054, -0.011314270086586475, -0.021202227100729942, 0.03601137176156044, 0.0200478658080101, -0.0024739205837249756, -0.01714310795068741, -0.02265883982181549, -0.047554291784763336, -0.012399659492075443, 0.0024066802579909563, -0.0501057468354702, -0.030364325270056725, -0.03912973403930664, 0.031804248690605164, -0.008375723846256733, 0.01698276214301586, -0.017153028398752213, -0.012276463210582733, 0.02886456996202469, -0.03633543476462364, 0.06332976371049881, 0.007122277747839689, 0.012728365138173103, 0.003865095553919673, -0.029834646731615067, -0.014387407340109348, 0.062019333243370056, 0.040162865072488785, 0.022849643602967262, -0.04370943084359169, -0.017710713669657707, -0.010713660158216953, -0.011809210292994976, -0.03982985019683838, -0.004874303471297026, -0.006712345872074366, 0.011316990479826927, -0.023168589919805527, -0.01177706103771925, -0.02811504900455475, 0.013869178481400013, -0.03932139649987221, 0.05352650210261345, -0.05483965203166008, 0.025028349831700325, -0.0053241923451423645, 0.007147439755499363, 0.03039512410759926, 0.02491069585084915, -0.00939857680350542, 0.006362222600728273, 0.04624639451503754, 0.04063306376338005, -0.004981738980859518, 0.018712593242526054, -0.01656847447156906, 0.06496834754943848, 0.008219698444008827, 0.007373889442533255, 0.03380635753273964, 0.012087824754416943, 0.01838207058608532, 0.05984869599342346, -0.03947055712342262, -0.008311629295349121, 0.0321684293448925, 0.01113911997526884, 0.008001679554581642, -0.026017358526587486, -0.044528014957904816, 0.004275624640285969, -0.014841238968074322, -0.002925283508375287, 0.07213015109300613, -0.00012218310439493507, -0.016076982021331787, -0.03844521939754486, 0.03652697801589966, -0.02949213795363903, -0.013420158997178078, -0.050230953842401505, 0.01736292988061905, -0.028382109478116035, 0.022495103999972343, -0.023215437307953835, -0.03529111668467522, -0.006654839497059584, 0.01930076628923416, 0.048797134310007095, 0.10038568079471588, 0.03174645081162453, 0.012742476537823677, -0.009824673645198345, -0.04734395816922188, -0.06332983821630478, 0.0250676479190588, 0.0322781540453434, -0.004403667990118265, -0.05342528596520424, 0.0030067909974604845, 0.04132998734712601, 0.019030924886465073, -0.0030199354514479637, 0.02131098322570324, 0.012478171847760677, -0.02295614965260029, -0.16699549555778503, -0.0569714680314064, 0.01858939789235592, -0.007566513493657112, -0.02808529883623123, -0.03783006593585014, 0.057103391736745834, 0.023321494460105896, 0.08661507815122604, -0.00699692964553833, 0.05268004164099693, 0.013477888889610767, -0.03063652478158474, 0.025970418006181717, 0.03568055480718613, -0.029054157435894012, 0.01549040712416172, -0.012154227122664452, 0.007429957389831543, -0.020826220512390137, 0.03896259516477585, 0.0245340708643198, -0.0031514582224190235, 0.023136476054787636, 0.07879491150379181, -0.017712915316224098, 0.02656039409339428, -0.003735247068107128, 0.005954686552286148, -0.02936415933072567, 0.05223896726965904, 0.008991935290396214, 0.025480398908257484, 0.0507018156349659, -0.03899168595671654, 0.00519608287140727, -0.015560697764158249, 0.042202774435281754, -0.0031754598021507263, -0.05560433492064476, -0.04541623592376709, -0.03346024826169014, 0.01924903877079487, -0.040232762694358826, -0.025581136345863342, -0.02239535003900528, -0.02958161011338234, 0.036244627088308334, 0.0018413866637274623, 0.012462247163057327, 0.06138426065444946, -0.01564452052116394, -0.028198745101690292, -0.06115679442882538, 0.008992193266749382, -0.05645207688212395, 0.011346033774316311, 0.031598806381225586, -0.055839501321315765, 0.08935050666332245, 0.024918263778090477, 0.003995880018919706, 0.002118405420333147, -0.05094405263662338, -0.041157595813274384, 0.03146450221538544, 0.006775686051696539, -0.007292501628398895, 0.034245993942022324, 0.04819665104150772, 0.019515054300427437, 0.011232110671699047, 0.051270708441734314, 0.01617797464132309, -0.03305128216743469, 0.028425054624676704, -0.009630035609006882, 0.02657218649983406, 0.026437513530254364, 0.0007495778845623136, 0.019886722788214684, -0.012588919140398502, -0.03990284726023674, 0.028506625443696976, -0.04257993772625923, 0.029506662860512733, 0.015759803354740143, -0.04053984209895134, -0.010837185196578503, 0.051894765347242355, -0.005332858767360449, 0.02039147913455963, 0.023597348481416702, -0.009658596478402615, -0.02549474500119686, 0.00895764585584402, 0.02253144234418869, 0.04344777762889862, -0.03295158967375755, 0.007487347815185785, 0.0033863603603094816, 0.03061508573591709, 0.03555813059210777, -0.010187985375523567, -0.03790178522467613, -0.024470077827572823, 0.029339870437979698, -0.00734340213239193, -0.017086032778024673, -0.003201632061973214, 0.011046684347093105, -0.01759396307170391, 0.02134094201028347, 0.013878407888114452, -0.03597242012619972, 0.030044028535485268, -0.030291171744465828, 0.0017643454484641552, 0.013269368559122086, -0.03216554969549179, 0.004615298472344875, -0.0022014696151018143, 0.055239059031009674, 0.015291688963770866, -0.024547116830945015, -0.011916576884686947, -0.04370754584670067, -0.03841446712613106, 0.005676071625202894, -0.037257298827171326, -0.018727559596300125, 0.025866134092211723, 0.0172028299421072, -0.03929072245955467, -0.020076967775821686, -0.03717036917805672, -0.02518557384610176, 0.00725103123113513, -0.04478087276220322, 0.044968076050281525, 0.0067343153059482574, 0.0016890534898266196, -0.0215825904160738, 0.011028110049664974, 0.029844969511032104, -0.0001636514498386532, 0.01817670278251171, -0.0008360641077160835, -0.03489939495921135, 0.04054584354162216, -0.05677356198430061, -0.01217650156468153, 0.05203938111662865, -0.018853353336453438, 0.0048801167868077755, 0.024609338492155075, -0.0013157647335901856, -0.05093418434262276, -0.02807134948670864, -0.040549274533987045, -0.0046859378926455975, -0.055140212178230286, -0.033189840614795685, 0.024568405002355576, 0.012914766557514668, -0.025162147358059883, -0.019224459305405617, 0.02374858595430851, -0.0407479964196682, 0.006115322466939688, -0.04037226736545563, 0.018855789676308632, -0.04797770082950592, 0.0009746227297000587, 0.04852498322725296, -0.016629638150334358, -0.007490923162549734, -0.08037705719470978, -0.03258948773145676, 0.02462889440357685, 0.002913603326305747, 0.005722478963434696, -0.017830729484558105, -0.010330617427825928, 0.11714311689138412, 0.015719328075647354, -0.02934587188065052, 0.006759513635188341, 0.053351350128650665, 0.01284920983016491, -0.02622777223587036, -0.0010382015025243163, 0.019177984446287155, 0.000866444839630276, 0.05864252150058746, 0.04019835591316223, 0.003082466311752796, 0.0441950224339962, -0.016409527510404587, 0.0019960817880928516, 0.028325438499450684, -0.000144347213790752, 0.0017309185350313783, 0.040632572025060654, -0.012907490134239197, -0.02146090939640999, 0.0069349706172943115, 0.013261934742331505, -0.0033873291686177254, -0.02322675660252571, -0.013715581968426704, 0.04489536210894585, 0.013169873505830765, 0.018101289868354797, -0.03668838366866112, 0.04183358699083328, 0.006002883892506361, -0.03551196679472923, 0.0018743417458608747, 0.049618370831012726, -0.0038428015541285276, -0.05214880034327507, 0.03668685629963875, 0.025685876607894897, 0.021325234323740005, -0.03527321666479111, -0.01898024044930935, -0.0013457047753036022, -0.010404406115412712, 0.03868899121880531, -0.023241763934493065, -0.021611159667372704, -0.017089424654841423, 0.03992960602045059, 0.004432378336787224, -0.03727351129055023, -0.03566400706768036, -0.0250258669257164, -0.04907391220331192, 0.01204098854213953, 0.004211293533444405, 0.06909088790416718, 0.0058569274842739105, 0.054779235273599625, 0.004640502855181694, 0.008837459608912468, -0.022564001381397247, -0.026115277782082558, -0.08796335756778717, -0.0007038062904030085, -0.004952551797032356, -0.008721407502889633, 0.021198326721787453, -0.03511227294802666, 0.007933517917990685, -0.016348451375961304, -0.04285349324345589, -0.02633531019091606, -0.014444642700254917, -0.021393483504652977, 0.045860983431339264, -0.005265144631266594, -0.05196521431207657, 0.001226996653713286, 0.03848077729344368, 0.053154632449150085, 0.01790563389658928, -0.0157121904194355, 0.0464659221470356, -0.02429729886353016, -0.01103870291262865, -0.021343089640140533, 0.0004459080519154668, 0.02606796659529209, 0.01727784052491188, 0.03947724401950836, 0.06792458891868591, 0.005017569754272699, -0.010253661312162876, 0.00008672361582284793, 0.05824046581983566, -0.003339932067319751, -0.029082220047712326, 0.05388937518000603, -0.048581819981336594, -0.028786752372980118, 0.014809174463152885, 0.06255681067705154, 0.03453897312283516, -0.016710709780454636, 0.022232895717024803, 0.02475963532924652, -0.011172841303050518, 0.011259142309427261, 0.05264947935938835, 0.027935704216361046, -0.025937484577298164, -0.04589175805449486, 0.011209183372557163, -0.013837031088769436, -0.03792349994182587, -0.0038810106925666332, -0.026321884244680405, 0.006835541687905788, 0.015617159195244312, 0.019170185551047325, 0.012744401581585407, -0.023484956473112106, -0.01984056830406189, -0.02083912119269371, -0.02129613421857357, 0.023946544155478477, 0.01820838823914528, -0.002460324438288808, 0.028732096776366234, 0.021490998566150665, -0.007989607751369476, 0.024045977741479874, -0.04278641194105148, -0.014214938506484032, 0.03695967048406601, 0.01868516393005848, 0.0018959479639306664, 0.025783276185393333, -0.00143050542101264, -0.05552873760461807, 0.03999433293938637, 0.01867358572781086, 0.0739533081650734, -0.0001328863436356187, -0.033917732536792755, -0.033947497606277466, -0.027759389951825142, -0.012904135510325432, 0.04329029843211174, -0.014918968081474304, 0.009152387268841267, -0.02664431370794773, 0.016174301505088806, -0.06291080266237259, -0.009739705361425877, -0.008341735228896141, 0.05813608691096306, -0.012183954007923603, -0.032064180821180344, 0.01927838660776615, 0.03319859504699707, 0.02226172387599945, -0.08327371627092361, 0.01550776045769453, 0.013280835933983326, -0.001027084537781775, 0.04022172465920448, -0.007945151068270206, -0.037827592343091965, -0.012801595032215118, 0.008046637289226055, -0.02582738921046257, 0.028006410226225853, 0.006571690086275339, 0.06560204178094864, 0.01462495606392622, -0.02647419273853302, 0.030307067558169365, -0.0022532911971211433, -0.007303002756088972, 0.00518756965175271, -0.047249287366867065, 0.01083197258412838, -0.015071981586515903, 0.01934683509171009, -0.0353524424135685, 0.0161902979016304, 0.007946749217808247, 0.02278919704258442, -0.04590965807437897, 0.01579580083489418, 0.01248804572969675, -0.014081757515668869, -0.023100094869732857, 0.01327920239418745, -0.027085289359092712, 0.0024403913412243128, -0.007311129476875067, -0.004329477436840534, 0.037751100957393646, -0.014835363253951073, 0.00638155359774828, -0.0007002020720392466, 0.016092313453555107, 0.015145594254136086, -0.0037666012067347765, 0.0176367349922657, -0.020878590643405914, -0.02740473672747612, 0.02822021022439003, -0.029390832409262657, 0.030136777088046074, 0.01244185771793127, 0.019328394904732704, -0.012805039063096046, -0.024083947762846947, -0.0686061829328537, 0.004465299658477306, -0.02769201621413231, -0.01064457930624485, -0.011509249918162823, -0.011684883385896683, 0.04298119246959686, 0.00926916766911745, -0.07051731646060944, -0.009787097573280334, 0.00006905712507432327, -0.006240663584321737, -0.039282068610191345, 0.001451713964343071, 0.03317549452185631, -0.009138217195868492, -0.01447546761482954, -0.00399894081056118, 0.02803143300116062, -0.026376888155937195, -0.01822114922106266, 0.018654271960258484, 0.050511106848716736, 0.05047392100095749, 0.003898827824741602, 0.008903318084776402, -0.027001773938536644, -0.024600625038146973, 0.05125465616583824, 0.01671016402542591, 0.026111150160431862, -0.02159428782761097, -0.02679520845413208, -0.02766619622707367, -0.0029354579746723175, 0.008772352710366249, -0.009853342548012733, 0.0025745113380253315, 0.005397324450314045, 0.03183285519480705, -0.014318475499749184, -0.006355860736221075, -0.037176791578531265, 0.0031585898250341415, 0.04094221815466881, 0.010853607207536697, -0.016775479540228844, -0.027340585365891457, -0.03462303802371025, 0.017217665910720825, 0.010931403376162052, -0.004621727392077446, 0.006068232469260693, 0.025510722771286964, 0.00617950689047575, 0.02501256950199604, 0.02317107282578945, -0.025684023275971413, -0.00029259148868732154, -0.013842865824699402, 0.011801552027463913, 0.04305702820420265, 0.005176969338208437, -0.005708916112780571, -0.03316069766879082, -0.08342169970273972, 0.0460258349776268, 0.05558323115110397, 0.006058597471565008, 0.04532627388834953, 0.03410777077078819, -0.003377428976818919, -0.02457946538925171, -0.015271617099642754, -0.01745358109474182, -0.0030589308589696884, 0.0009783061686903238, 0.02160956896841526, -0.05267271026968956, -0.037240851670503616, 0.031187260523438454, 0.038608767092227936, -0.0355767123401165, 0.000010417635166959371, 0.01871427334845066, 0.003024070290848613, -0.010627049021422863, -0.01362039428204298, -0.021463995799422264, 0.0492427833378315, -0.06325007975101471, 0.026009267196059227, -0.004778147209435701, -0.005772850476205349, 0.012538580223917961, 0.002241281559690833, -0.0023389935959130526, -0.026180194690823555, -0.027133945375680923, -0.05412919819355011, 0.012742442078888416, 0.024821335449814796, 0.0162296611815691, -0.017442215234041214, 0.010626527480781078, 0.03401556238532066, 0.005825708620250225, -0.01388260442763567, 0.017487164586782455, -0.03918888792395592, -0.021331848576664925, -0.02104446478188038, -0.020932156592607498, 0.007091721519827843, -0.0314243845641613, -0.03826463967561722, 0.020633649080991745, 0.006849911995232105, 0.03921973332762718, 0.03177196905016899, 0.04410209506750107, -0.012756632640957832, 0.03305962681770325, -0.0019797631539404392, 0.0230084415525198, -0.004534604027867317, 0.003996122628450394, 0.13183525204658508, 0.052087653428316116, -0.011648041196167469, -0.04735444486141205, -0.004199241753667593, 0.026314852759242058, 0.024617020040750504, -0.02024093270301819, 0.026598915457725525, 0.003205923829227686, 0.013808193616569042, -0.0208863727748394, 0.06433732807636261, 0.0034398003481328487, -0.008618710562586784, 0.05845801904797554, -0.0286872461438179, -0.07036054134368896, 0.010120594874024391, 0.047211967408657074, -0.02051450125873089, 0.00719767389819026, -0.03189768269658089, -0.014776752330362797, -0.009658001363277435, 0.0302837323397398, -0.030664406716823578, -0.020645106211304665, 0.016216538846492767, 0.011713257059454918, -0.01812620274722576, -0.010895777493715286, 0.016532424837350845, 0.007500407751649618, -0.01362129207700491, 0.009267425164580345, 0.042020034044981, -0.039670251309871674, 0.020844431594014168, 0.04975012317299843, 0.008821974508464336, 0.008006082847714424, 0.022239960730075836, 0.008842729032039642, -0.029728388413786888, -0.020665138959884644, -0.0029259019065648317, 0.07836215198040009, -0.034263137727975845, 0.0024078586138784885, -0.013563448563218117, -0.031400181353092194, 0.010466444306075573, -0.018962783738970757, 0.014376826584339142, -0.0010765388142317533, 0.027916813269257545, -0.039689578115940094, 0.034204598516225815, -0.021876348182559013, 0.022746173664927483, 0.017178978770971298, 0.01590590924024582, -0.04010821133852005, -0.005043629556894302, -0.014498740434646606, 0.025534437969326973, 0.032106731086969376, 0.014396294951438904, -0.02015276998281479, -0.020877564325928688, -0.0021185646764934063, -0.03842475637793541, -0.048564616590738297, 0.04849427938461304, 0.004411042667925358, 0.09491126239299774, 0.02206679992377758, -0.011272645555436611, -0.011868820525705814, -0.07582829892635345, 0.0020825760439038277, 0.0013909527333453298, -0.04396408051252365, -0.0020254491828382015, -0.004802551120519638, 0.0003552132984623313, 0.05173686519265175, -0.021539686247706413, -0.0026114287320524454, 0.022562086582183838, 0.012184533290565014, 0.06681107729673386, -0.027122892439365387, -0.022145256400108337, -0.010938367806375027, -0.02320411056280136, 0.026593133807182312, -0.02139955759048462, -0.03621622174978256, 0.016075750812888145, -0.014269335195422173, -0.00840392429381609, 0.04871704429388046, 0.0011868650326505303, -0.027531053870916367, 0.022696958854794502, -0.004211348947137594, -0.013997645117342472, 0.046158138662576675, 0.024499738588929176, -0.048476386815309525, -0.005404977593570948, -0.011551226489245892, -0.02257399447262287, 0.005137760657817125, 0.013792811892926693, -0.03242520987987518, -0.051915887743234634, -0.018686674535274506, 0.05994627997279167, -0.007166823837906122, -0.014453907497227192, -0.0401030071079731, 0.015060863457620144, 0.010338259860873222, -0.01631101593375206, -0.025270380079746246, -0.00143225968349725, 0.02707122266292572, -0.01421632245182991, 0.031834252178668976, 0.029143113642930984, -0.012253513559699059, -0.009685306809842587, -0.006107320077717304, 0.00879498291760683, -0.006803459487855434, 0.020901069045066833, -0.032334793359041214, 0.02973935566842556, -0.002147757913917303, -0.02331983856856823, 0.006224956829100847, -0.003223150037229061, 0.04695066437125206, 0.021880703046917915, -0.016982708126306534, -0.014832690358161926, -0.0014619805151596665, -0.04914110526442528, -0.006357547827064991, -0.030971059575676918, -0.010089517571032047, -0.020120546221733093, -0.0373414009809494, 0.02469964697957039, -0.012294159270823002, 0.010281270369887352, 0.023483652621507645, 0.031629372388124466, 0.017809217795729637, -0.0011652350658550858, 0.0011582570150494576, 0.02421286702156067, 0.08823731541633606, 0.026030991226434708, 0.003973854705691338, 0.003817571559920907, 0.03911973163485527, -0.035342540591955185, 0.011087526567280293, 0.0409865640103817, 0.03068947233259678, -0.10044317692518234, -0.05238297954201698, 0.020828552544116974, -0.005044929217547178, 0.025168314576148987, -0.021648399531841278, 0.030354933813214302, 0.01071755401790142, -0.0614435076713562, 0.03560265153646469, -0.01563125103712082, -0.0019870009273290634, 0.00962772872298956, 0.01952136866748333, -0.04832376912236214, 0.08170020580291748, 0.004667734727263451, 0.03741081804037094, -0.01807667315006256, -0.009627047926187515, 0.006248664576560259, -0.017578089609742165, -0.05840577185153961, 0.0005218648002482951, -0.0038301125168800354, -0.017201699316501617, 0.056082744151353836, -0.01573546975851059, -0.024144431576132774, 0.01763366349041462, -0.012008603662252426, -0.02737843617796898, -0.043903909623622894, 0.03066646121442318, 0.040788959711790085, 0.01958187110722065, -0.0201508030295372, -0.02657380700111389, -0.017395684495568275, 0.010147654451429844, 0.02983716130256653, 0.024933772161602974, 0.0035546571016311646, -0.015231252647936344, 0.04240751639008522, -0.04950341582298279, -0.05380035191774368, 0.02258792519569397, 0.014799932949244976, -0.030642494559288025, 0.013050541281700134, -0.03185597062110901, -0.014876989647746086, 0.006637296173721552, 0.03880000114440918, -0.06147436425089836, -0.05120499059557915, 0.013150565326213837, 0.034238625317811966, -0.03276459500193596, 0.030359525233507156, 0.01590145379304886, -0.026360290125012398, 0.07707928866147995, 0.017528098076581955, 0.0011317054741084576, -0.08113183081150055, -0.03237838298082352, 0.01139196939766407, -0.004585871007293463, 0.02083502523601055, -0.0314784049987793, -0.03705514967441559, 0.01622268557548523, -0.03703193739056587, 0.035206228494644165, -0.06914162635803223, -0.045802973210811615, 0.0004720171564258635, -0.055018749088048935, 0.03187543898820877, 0.05196765437722206, 0.0125980693846941, -0.03132328391075134, -0.03272812440991402, 0.014492465183138847, -0.00010656987433321774, 0.0893971249461174, 0.006676957011222839, -0.03299993649125099, -0.015977060422301292, 0.011325754225254059, 0.0013772560050711036, -0.023520244285464287, 0.004559259861707687, -0.030397117137908936, 0.02125336416065693, -0.010768760927021503, -0.007638908457010984, -0.008130263537168503, 0.01658041775226593, 0.023774631321430206, -0.01421798299998045, -0.03038005717098713, -0.009681733325123787, -0.020603975281119347, 0.04998244717717171, -0.004615665413439274, 0.0028499222826212645, 0.07826918363571167, -0.006178922485560179, 0.03207121789455414, 0.02406161278486252, -0.04351767152547836, -0.029679525643587112, -0.020653367042541504, -0.0010755212279036641, -0.011304911226034164, -0.022771796211600304, 0.01496034860610962, 0.018668849021196365, -0.01604008488357067, -0.002620531478896737, 0.05098988488316536, -0.03171954303979874, -0.04138503223657608, 0.02964058704674244, 0.0061842892318964005, 0.022716088220477104, 0.03055928647518158, 0.009663949720561504, 0.028359711170196533, -0.0017944208811968565, 0.03290122002363205, 0.04132813215255737, 0.016165105625987053, 0.033333003520965576, 0.015050457790493965, 0.012282160110771656, -0.033732447773218155, 0.04294740781188011, 0.002855680650100112, 0.03513982892036438, -0.034998394548892975, 0.010094255208969116, 0.04782495275139809, -0.03446076810359955, -0.012893405742943287, 0.01237053144723177, -0.030179835855960846, 0.07845407724380493, -0.005570168606936932, 0.009662440977990627, -0.01642429456114769, 0.029560215771198273, -0.00016694239457137883, -0.006804770790040493, 0.026080738753080368, 0.06808479130268097, -0.030989427119493484, -0.009699718095362186, -0.059896741062402725, -0.006335675250738859, -0.006062440574169159, -0.032507460564374924, 0.008390494622290134, 0.03973235934972763, -0.0009686825214885175, -0.007794131990522146, -0.018595552071928978, -0.042242713272571564, -0.02427712455391884, 0.050925012677907944, 0.03749363496899605, 0.02998206578195095, 0.040028661489486694, -0.024565838277339935, -0.013735570944845676, 0.024536481127142906, -0.0533190481364727, 0.013503734953701496, -0.027039216831326485, -0.01143888384103775, 0.007747245952486992, 0.012634544633328915 ]
<p>Previously, on <a href="http://physics.stackexchange.com/q/86509/33806">Save us from swallowing baby universes, please!</a>, I pointed out the dangers associated with false vacuum decay.</p> <p>I wish to be more specific here. Suppose the Standard Model remains a good description of our universe even at higher energies. <a href="http://physics.stackexchange.com/q/31291/33806">The observed value of the Higgs mass predicts that our current phase is metastable.</a> If our phase decays in a bubble, its interior will have a different much higher value for the Higgs field. </p> <p>What happens to matter as it encounters the expanding bubble wall? Coleman-de Luccia assumed the exterior is initially in the vacuum state. They did not take the presence of matter into account. A changing value for the Higgs field is unlikely to affect the electromagnetic field much. But we expect the electromagnetic coupling strength to change inside the bubble due to a different running of the coupling constants under the renormalization group in the new phase. How much will this affect photons, and what is its frequency dependence? The leptonic and quark masses due to the Yukawa Higgs coupling will jump up dramatically in the new phase. Will this lead to a partial reflection and a partial transmission of leptons as the bubble passes through? What about confined bound states of quarks in hadrons? How will hadrons be affected? Leptons and quarks also happen to be dressed states, and the dressing will differ between the two phases. Might this cause a particle shower if these particles are transmitted? The masses of the W and Z bosons will also jump up. What will happen to them? Will neutrinos be unaffected? What if neutrino oscillations are also taken into account?</p> <p>This leads us to the ultimate question. Suppose we have some lump of matter, like a cyborg, which is a complicated bound state of leptons, hadrons and photons. What will happen to this cyborg as the bubble expands and hits it?</p>
4,009
[ 0.01882011629641056, -0.05851742625236511, 0.052969686686992645, -0.038981251418590546, 0.05489039048552513, 0.02522135153412819, -0.03687887266278267, -0.04433787241578102, 0.03197602182626724, -0.025235796347260475, 0.01725294068455696, 0.02987787500023842, 0.0005320255295373499, -0.005665651522576809, 0.017891352996230125, 0.0014348208205774426, 0.020002443343400955, -0.0199419092386961, -0.03315497934818268, -0.05814110115170479, 0.01960352621972561, 0.02278849668800831, -0.024420829489827156, 0.01838003657758236, -0.03749726712703705, 0.017206354066729546, -0.00009017487172968686, 0.017561959102749825, 0.02590661495923996, 0.015311699360609055, -0.011345901526510715, -0.020528431981801987, -0.01591966301202774, -0.016444209963083267, 0.016100391745567322, -0.005446182563900948, -0.02211972139775753, -0.0547642782330513, -0.002347919624298811, 0.00015252162120305002, -0.049320485442876816, -0.02162981778383255, -0.03484950214624405, 0.044637348502874374, -0.013841917738318443, -0.018232693895697594, -0.013309084810316563, 0.008724380284547806, 0.055686984211206436, -0.027005663141608238, 0.01847458817064762, 0.025026436895132065, 0.007212361320853233, 0.014462740160524845, -0.02217116765677929, -0.010066411457955837, 0.07949074357748032, 0.07911834120750427, 0.0043167844414711, -0.051989562809467316, -0.04201405495405197, -0.01988377794623375, -0.03403644263744354, 0.0006026711198501289, -0.011897112242877483, 0.07071849703788757, -0.014675283804535866, -0.020658737048506737, -0.0223704781383276, 0.006516057066619396, 0.011037178337574005, -0.012923371978104115, 0.050124600529670715, 0.003472072770819068, 0.04678836464881897, -0.0104781249538064, 0.015518908388912678, 0.04335441067814827, 0.021518880501389503, 0.03826821222901344, -0.007750177290290594, -0.0013674410292878747, 0.022562194615602493, 0.016165701672434807, -0.014906041324138641, 0.01705995574593544, 0.07285638153553009, -0.011038681492209435, -0.0010324780596420169, 0.03548578917980194, 0.006238606292754412, 0.01610488072037697, 0.052508749067783356, -0.04119623452425003, -0.04929324612021446, 0.021101631224155426, 0.02031952142715454, 0.032533396035432816, -0.03135056421160698, 0.0015876834513619542, -0.026114745065569878, 0.03423745557665825, 0.012241223827004433, 0.06322269141674042, 0.047619763761758804, -0.015208536759018898, -0.05000452697277069, -0.017627881839871407, -0.018132943660020828, -0.04726431891322136, -0.04729947820305824, -0.03799927234649658, -0.024095283821225166, -0.00825062207877636, 0.019745951518416405, -0.051950398832559586, 0.00582357170060277, -0.030444476753473282, 0.05354557931423187, 0.05047816038131714, 0.0684463381767273, 0.012914536520838737, 0.01595301926136017, -0.04050953686237335, -0.09879735112190247, 0.01902243308722973, 0.053580671548843384, -0.029661385342478752, -0.09133963286876678, 0.03989725187420845, -0.018393617123365402, 0.03116399422287941, -0.006458853837102652, 0.006936358753591776, 0.04805917665362358, -0.008440145291388035, -0.10548043996095657, -0.08642466366291046, 0.045385632663965225, 0.020380454137921333, -0.01664990559220314, -0.0338597297668457, -0.004523175302892923, 0.033052828162908554, 0.11346626281738281, -0.0044248453341424465, -0.00692274933680892, -0.0068118576891720295, 0.05588041618466377, 0.019483275711536407, -0.024138031527400017, -0.010847563855350018, 0.0061205849051475525, -0.04052082076668739, -0.015756171196699142, -0.04919726774096489, -0.0063407509587705135, 0.07132572680711746, -0.0037235829513520002, -0.0057394118048250675, 0.07174433767795563, -0.024848150089383125, 0.002412466099485755, -0.010058791376650333, -0.028510747477412224, -0.03760373592376709, 0.036556947976350784, -0.0013139514485374093, 0.007336542941629887, 0.045904237776994705, -0.010934301652014256, 0.02241065539419651, 0.005817397963255644, -0.006596045568585396, 0.027334999293088913, -0.031189026311039925, 0.0005004556733183563, -0.03682250902056694, 0.03295838087797165, -0.02575542964041233, 0.0059941415674984455, -0.02380369044840336, -0.04893369600176811, 0.04146171361207962, 0.025732507929205894, 0.0017059817910194397, -0.006262965966016054, -0.016398755833506584, 0.026412667706608772, -0.04943998530507088, -0.08161036670207977, -0.047963038086891174, -0.040797796100378036, 0.001862809294834733, 0.009490716271102428, 0.0033635529689490795, -0.0029353592544794083, -0.0012145538348704576, -0.024414073675870895, -0.0412474125623703, 0.03269919753074646, 0.03451137989759445, 0.04368726909160614, 0.03311285004019737, 0.009327946230769157, 0.030813099816441536, 0.0006566736847162247, -0.03638878092169762, 0.02713274396955967, 0.00014739455946255475, -0.034986283630132675, 0.03344309702515602, -0.005850640125572681, 0.018856175243854523, -0.040464259684085846, -0.004035341553390026, 0.023435283452272415, 0.007264937739819288, 0.010412725619971752, 0.0012367242015898228, -0.027629442512989044, 0.057493656873703, 0.03305099532008171, 0.005018926225602627, -0.00889889057725668, 0.04686129465699196, 0.008178074844181538, 0.03188425302505493, -0.01165344100445509, -0.014229398220777512, -0.05318369343876839, -0.013094241730868816, 0.018196329474449158, -0.009916022419929504, -0.0053510889410972595, 0.05555981025099754, 0.013507229276001453, -0.003742573084309697, 0.016316059976816177, 0.00519004138186574, -0.010789082385599613, -0.041413553059101105, -0.00016844121273607016, 0.023270435631275177, 0.020595571026206017, -0.019765326753258705, -0.01711326092481613, 0.02179667539894581, 0.00594309763982892, -0.046873707324266434, 0.026667922735214233, 0.0025632360484451056, 0.029200132936239243, -0.00564340315759182, -0.06851379573345184, -0.048572905361652374, 0.03352988883852959, -0.0465255044400692, 0.014116204343736172, -0.007941478863358498, -0.009280911646783352, -0.025347745046019554, -0.07285311818122864, -0.015018639154732227, -0.03812165930867195, 0.024790475144982338, -0.028107117861509323, -0.03414717689156532, 0.02407562918961048, -0.07240469753742218, 0.01078053005039692, -0.005995579529553652, 0.0005721886991523206, -0.04402158409357071, -0.02177118882536888, 0.02021920494735241, 0.02456437051296234, 0.02992267906665802, -0.07128015905618668, -0.053467895835638046, 0.03653230890631676, 0.021630721166729927, -0.024169862270355225, 0.05546362325549126, -0.027756325900554657, 0.02074984833598137, -0.045694466680288315, -0.03225494921207428, -0.010729127563536167, 0.025676503777503967, -0.00251395208761096, 0.030069967731833458, 0.03218793496489525, 0.0010484961094334722, -0.052285537123680115, -0.00868251547217369, 0.020202774554491043, -0.02815765142440796, 0.01034577190876007, 0.06593357026576996, 0.026772737503051758, -0.04368584603071213, -0.01225199643522501, -0.021685078740119934, -0.06171835586428642, -0.026483289897441864, 0.017661485821008682, -0.016304166987538338, -0.029247689992189407, 0.02251255325973034, 0.03997145593166351, -0.029545878991484642, -0.0035454435274004936, -0.04931188374757767, -0.07435183972120285, 0.012905781157314777, -0.030617401003837585, 0.04856806620955467, 0.018115589395165443, -0.02958177961409092, 0.09762328118085861, 0.015045269392430782, -0.03731883317232132, -0.03808728978037834, 0.010179735720157623, -0.01087549701333046, -0.03640858456492424, 0.002081642160192132, 0.048317354172468185, -0.00014456822827924043, 0.016708476468920708, 0.027764849364757538, 0.0607084184885025, 0.009015465155243874, 0.03423396125435829, -0.00796546135097742, -0.0024691822472959757, 0.03131860867142677, -0.029368799179792404, 0.0282602459192276, -0.02909674495458603, 0.029473155736923218, -0.02627679891884327, -0.005354429595172405, 0.005468637682497501, 0.03750664368271828, -0.029395584017038345, 0.06609248369932175, 0.017847485840320587, 0.013182087801396847, -0.01654805801808834, 0.021464435383677483, -0.002009004121646285, -0.029565410688519478, 0.014455846510827541, -0.008870508521795273, 0.03229716420173645, -0.004603023175150156, -0.004992032889276743, 0.018853019922971725, 0.06515484303236008, -0.025927690789103508, -0.04910345375537872, -0.0037945949006825686, -0.012118193320930004, 0.057533927261829376, -0.009929325431585312, 0.002742359647527337, 0.030211683362722397, 0.031210970133543015, -0.0064524877816438675, -0.012331070378422737, -0.006920881103724241, -0.05011340230703354, -0.005344230215996504, 0.00006415343523258343, 0.026899948716163635, 0.020574675872921944, 0.04570847004652023, 0.009591671638190746, 0.022860487923026085, -0.037432048469781876, -0.0011417890200391412, -0.013607106171548367, -0.07618988305330276, -0.018114320933818817, -0.03393278270959854, 0.017462098971009254, -0.0015062418533489108, 0.02024567686021328, 0.00027558038709685206, 0.008432773873209953, -0.03634967282414436, -0.03103904239833355, -0.011992827989161015, -0.0542682446539402, 0.023390091955661774, -0.037226106971502304, -0.03968088701367378, 0.001715928316116333, 0.009808670729398727, 0.06114422529935837, -0.02970847487449646, 0.01651023142039776, 0.007544994354248047, -0.0396999754011631, 0.023917492479085922, 0.004716619849205017, 0.018657976761460304, 0.010906735435128212, 0.05085602030158043, 0.07488304376602173, 0.006777067203074694, -0.04721471667289734, -0.002930313115939498, 0.05585340037941933, 0.01820228062570095, -0.03356485813856125, -0.014486175030469894, -0.0033129421062767506, -0.02390497550368309, -0.04911981523036957, -0.0010905921226367354, 0.04416433349251747, -0.02227555215358734, 0.02223661169409752, 0.04145320504903793, -0.0027146025095134974, -0.017505422234535217, 0.07052139937877655, 0.07453009486198425, 0.007308062631636858, 0.0014178635319694877, -0.0030466169118881226, -0.0016661944100633264, 0.00500828493386507, -0.006207950413227081, -0.036697305738925934, 0.030333489179611206, -0.038533687591552734, 0.016514668241143227, -0.0030817741062492132, 0.030312074348330498, -0.012771429494023323, 0.0013798907166346908, -0.00019132143643219024, 0.009249497205018997, -0.03836170956492424, 0.020393026992678642, -0.0534355565905571, 0.032994966953992844, 0.06799555569887161, -0.00933304987847805, -0.020577946677803993, -0.0591842383146286, -0.037874989211559296, 0.06205719709396362, 0.06969258189201355, 0.028804684057831764, -0.02655905671417713, -0.06956343352794647, -0.03504251316189766, 0.03252241387963295, -0.04980763420462608, 0.017232103273272514, 0.002404525876045227, -0.02210845798254013, -0.012308218516409397, -0.03826383873820305, -0.015706662088632584, 0.009336059913039207, -0.027266107499599457, -0.0025314739905297756, -0.03595676273107529, 0.0019291769713163376, -0.004692903719842434, 0.03372068703174591, 0.0008230365929193795, 0.025910576805472374, -0.004943950567394495, -0.016706090420484543, -0.013456691987812519, -0.02208089828491211, -0.03377605974674225, -0.08383244276046753, 0.02200942672789097, -0.0004796629655174911, -0.02153821662068367, 0.030318407341837883, -0.0018699450884014368, -0.03644179925322533, 0.003908348735421896, 0.030853597447276115, -0.01236335001885891, -0.013806963339447975, -0.058554913848638535, 0.04737231135368347, 0.02845483273267746, 0.008458481170237064, 0.044075120240449905, 0.05298294126987457, -0.03175802901387215, 0.03413629159331322, -0.011464409530162811, 0.012901893816888332, -0.034702274948358536, 0.04739080369472504, -0.01514427736401558, -0.024058979004621506, 0.0002731400018092245, 0.0700148344039917, -0.0059461467899382114, -0.009588423185050488, 0.0215557012706995, -0.038891684263944626, 0.010118815116584301, 0.005457507446408272, -0.02133774384856224, -0.0018003793666139245, -0.023169241845607758, 0.011930963955819607, 0.007902714423835278, -0.002990941284224391, 0.030359426513314247, -0.015214785002171993, 0.021853549405932426, 0.005165668670088053, -0.017747463658452034, 0.026631632819771767, -0.006685528438538313, 0.016036655753850937, 0.010302294045686722, -0.06119001284241676, 0.013602552935481071, -0.028904292732477188, 0.003120223991572857, -0.0005256508593447506, 0.004099830519407988, -0.0035446579568088055, -0.015752393752336502, -0.012135017663240433, 0.013215487822890282, -0.01141224056482315, 0.02155270427465439, 0.0011987928301095963, -0.002347246976569295, -0.06671789288520813, -0.041664961725473404, 0.010177244432270527, 0.012109140865504742, 0.004691139329224825, 0.0029707211069762707, -0.008119768463075161, -0.05118856579065323, -0.045363567769527435, -0.01235473807901144, -0.006711592432111502, -0.04123085364699364, -0.004063986707478762, 0.038417473435401917, 0.04745454713702202, 0.052066098898649216, 0.025113312527537346, 0.008764984086155891, 0.0016116132028400898, 0.006987713743001223, 0.014714007265865803, 0.023789057508111, 0.03299316018819809, -0.021642273291945457, -0.04813256859779358, 0.005053209140896797, 0.011383618228137493, 0.024914348497986794, -0.01392680499702692, -0.005770443007349968, 0.06097474694252014, 0.006471994332969189, 0.01438919547945261, 0.014359792694449425, 0.01082980539649725, 0.0038750884123146534, 0.05240197107195854, 0.01588958501815796, 0.01671571284532547, 0.012021705508232117, -0.038908082991838455, 0.014269641600549221, -0.0026803379878401756, 0.018928570672869682, -0.004767359234392643, 0.03215232491493225, 0.017616355791687965, -0.04908229038119316, 0.0035062627866864204, -0.054646506905555725, 0.037772923707962036, 0.005702443886548281, 0.028374679386615753, 0.0017441356321796775, 0.005298803560435772, -0.018663838505744934, -0.04565207287669182, -0.048421770334243774, -0.047889985144138336, 0.013549487106502056, -0.01227200124412775, 0.023062417283654213, -0.03680969402194023, -0.06504087895154953, 0.0020794833544641733, -0.056918732821941376, 0.011345582082867622, 0.07153400778770447, -0.011681411415338516, 0.026738375425338745, -0.016561556607484818, -0.00875756237655878, 0.015402840450406075, 0.04090335965156555, -0.0042601400054991245, 0.025496598333120346, 0.046191345900297165, 0.053658921271562576, 0.06259249150753021, -0.032532915472984314, -0.005865657702088356, 0.044827669858932495, -0.04631395637989044, 0.02117001824080944, -0.011834454722702503, 0.024912316352128983, 0.02184220962226391, 0.010486902669072151, 0.02698921412229538, 0.015796620398759842, -0.0380982905626297, -0.04640714079141617, 0.00898274127393961, 0.023217828944325447, 0.012951809912919998, -0.008832002058625221, 0.03088521398603916, 0.02285311371088028, 0.018128186464309692, 0.041232191026210785, -0.0031756609678268433, -0.07208389043807983, -0.039795443415641785, -0.020742012187838554, -0.0038799578323960304, 0.03762572258710861, -0.008388026617467403, -0.023768290877342224, 0.03632618859410286, -0.02964526228606701, 0.012995357625186443, 0.007395382970571518, 0.04657904431223869, -0.02626185119152069, 0.038406871259212494, -0.03288789466023445, -0.000947502558119595, -0.009569359011948109, 0.0045397416688501835, 0.13451726734638214, 0.06454561650753021, 0.02532147243618965, -0.033721767365932465, 0.04446965828537941, -0.010172863490879536, 0.03711879998445511, -0.021985771134495735, -0.02723831683397293, -0.007947844453155994, 0.005183116067200899, 0.030363693833351135, 0.0712939128279686, 0.018620885908603668, 0.027470683678984642, 0.018875664100050926, -0.0786941796541214, -0.035625968128442764, -0.015787797048687935, 0.0306937787681818, -0.0020557583775371313, 0.03245500847697258, -0.0009363546851091087, 0.023746192455291748, -0.008556241169571877, 0.001322561176493764, -0.03598451614379883, -0.02820286713540554, 0.020443817600607872, -0.017008837312459946, -0.06258828938007355, 0.002311615739017725, 0.012864582240581512, -0.0206425990909338, -0.010239101946353912, 0.02565198391675949, 0.012236473150551319, 0.003900874173268676, 0.034145329147577286, 0.022274909541010857, 0.028256671503186226, -0.016531266272068024, 0.013288089074194431, 0.05681122839450836, -0.05890757590532303, -0.0024311498273164034, 0.0028704237192869186, 0.05660014599561691, -0.004401668440550566, -0.01816796511411667, 0.0063696145080029964, 0.01836995594203472, 0.01730230636894703, -0.03888121619820595, -0.02743425779044628, 0.005909700412303209, -0.006368270609527826, -0.0023896482307463884, -0.022216716781258583, -0.0064337244257330894, 0.026221057400107384, -0.0070842779241502285, 0.020200714468955994, -0.011742159724235535, 0.01680365949869156, -0.026306090876460075, -0.04731675237417221, 0.05013122782111168, -0.006049115210771561, -0.018424753099679947, -0.019604332745075226, 0.021710652858018875, -0.0666869729757309, -0.003013179637491703, 0.0009015490650199354, 0.022687168791890144, 0.04258344694972038, 0.008728102780878544, 0.03773332014679909, -0.021568555384874344, -0.02226678654551506, 0.04660862684249878, -0.018157079815864563, 0.008954443037509918, -0.02738051488995552, -0.002013948978856206, -0.019474824890494347, 0.02202192321419716, -0.04473006725311279, -0.05043380707502365, 0.01227080263197422, 0.04277826100587845, 0.00003101925540249795, -0.003086194396018982, -0.006795596331357956, 0.005191004369407892, -0.015798207372426987, -0.005402598064392805, -0.0364370122551918, 0.035242609679698944, 0.007281071972101927, -0.011970787309110165, 0.01599755883216858, 0.03660237044095993, -0.004146947059780359, -0.03179587423801422, 0.0008540228591300547, -0.011365746147930622, -0.030705193057656288, 0.006885052192956209, 0.027539469301700592, 0.006444006692618132, -0.046478670090436935, -0.003967152908444405, 0.002814322477206588, -0.016385113820433617, 0.010089127346873283, -0.02140120230615139, 0.03312896564602852, -0.04707887023687363, 0.008539426140487194, -0.026508254930377007, -0.02177857793867588, -0.03599684312939644, -0.018872607499361038, 0.0037267280276864767, -0.012556921690702438, 0.0400865413248539, 0.011777965351939201, -0.029783081263303757, -0.005632839631289244, 0.0018501396989449859, 0.017280936241149902, -0.011980241164565086, -0.006130122113972902, 0.03616436943411827, 0.013971978798508644, 0.01163474004715681, 0.00214866129681468, -0.07084893435239792, 0.05250806733965874, -0.0204584039747715, -0.057108644396066666, 0.03745346888899803, -0.0011984244920313358, 0.022609233856201172, 0.02340317703783512, -0.011575431562960148, -0.0258803628385067, 0.04184459149837494, -0.04489603266119957, -0.018297601491212845, 0.00008831944433040917, -0.028895659372210503, -0.011236443184316158, 0.02024124376475811, 0.025505347177386284, 0.03471655398607254, -0.019816547632217407, 0.028498824685811996, 0.034920502454042435, -0.008677919395267963, 0.013876357115805149, -0.05768193304538727, -0.03421761468052864, 0.044546570628881454, -0.026579199358820915, 0.02850268967449665, 0.01003111619502306, 0.05768926441669464, -0.03291303664445877, 0.02797614224255085, 0.024920320138335228, -0.03479182347655296, -0.122870072722435, -0.012369232252240181, -0.003953862469643354, 0.00576102826744318, 0.04701625928282738, -0.024148307740688324, 0.04944045469164848, 0.02821098081767559, -0.046664636582136154, 0.03404419124126434, -0.01063628401607275, 0.026092007756233215, -0.019646761938929558, -0.010890072211623192, -0.024051209911704063, 0.03947287052869797, 0.03246669843792915, 0.01633373834192753, 0.013034981675446033, -0.023206278681755066, 0.0036037778481841087, -0.03827876225113869, -0.007427346892654896, 0.03218422830104828, -0.0007522724918089807, 0.023526780307292938, 0.08437816053628922, 0.004290961194783449, -0.01729280687868595, 0.013620995916426182, 0.018472721800208092, 0.011680473573505878, -0.02285780943930149, -0.018282320350408554, 0.016873523592948914, 0.0191453006118536, 0.01563354767858982, 0.014717401005327702, -0.018314596265554428, 0.015667377039790154, 0.0019521820358932018, 0.02363715134561062, 0.05326202139258385, 0.0020521001424640417, -0.005509797018021345, -0.00216653966344893, 0.020781856030225754, 0.022332338616251945, -0.04515722393989563, 0.015519334934651852, -0.02378765493631363, 0.002984283957630396, 0.002397692995145917, 0.0027655812446027994, 0.0031077659223228693, -0.03807850182056427, 0.010015973821282387, 0.01725088618695736, 0.01035473681986332, 0.018491385504603386, 0.005634012166410685, -0.007125613279640675, 0.004698359407484531, 0.007062929682433605, 0.02411944791674614, -0.007961144670844078, -0.012762469239532948, -0.04458276927471161, -0.003988182172179222, 0.02104339376091957, 0.030356548726558685, -0.022571053355932236, -0.040151629596948624, 0.014459077268838882, 0.021555587649345398, 0.0348159521818161, -0.03079896792769432, -0.014518678188323975, -0.020388688892126083, -0.05171792581677437, 0.005032900255173445, -0.007878516800701618, 0.04086684063076973, -0.05010619014501572, -0.0038281301967799664, 0.015393403358757496, 0.024266447871923447, 0.044759929180145264, -0.008075359277427197, -0.011265595443546772, -0.000044294793042354286, 0.003379642963409424, 0.007366799283772707, -0.04504122957587242, 0.014139853417873383, 0.001059678616002202, -0.010651242919266224, -0.009867609478533268, 0.019215764477849007, 0.012250391766428947, 0.0061381543055176735, 0.03159913420677185, 0.0024164943024516106, 0.03963008522987366, -0.0012080558808520436, -0.0030789438169449568, 0.01657477393746376, -0.011924546211957932, -0.009195812046527863, 0.08105441182851791, -0.00018139944586437196, 0.032591063529253006, 0.019439697265625, -0.014147247187793255, -0.04020155966281891, 0.013465427793562412, -0.02950948476791382, -0.008467777632176876, 0.001985233509913087, -0.00251965899951756, -0.014173779636621475, 0.020622635260224342, 0.012641163542866707, 0.041432030498981476, -0.022697674110531807, -0.015994850546121597, 0.05137137323617935, 0.014233412221074104, 0.05200784653425217, 0.008577121421694756, -0.022260883823037148, 0.04194922745227814, 0.008812426589429379, -0.0052519263699650764, 0.030960608273744583, 0.019607940688729286, 0.022862432524561882, -0.0002303565270267427, 0.016635077074170113, -0.007233295124024153, -0.008745468221604824, 0.025876404717564583, -0.0014856277266517282, -0.02919686585664749, -0.019801361486315727, 0.012003612704575062, 0.027491165325045586, -0.024614017456769943, -0.009467321448028088, -0.005292707122862339, 0.07221783697605133, 0.005067008547484875, 0.03929494693875313, -0.0227709598839283, -0.03946421667933464, -0.00960255041718483, 0.07233452051877975, 0.029918188229203224, 0.03771336004137993, 0.03399377688765526, -0.008361471816897392, -0.03735414519906044, 0.011270798742771149, -0.028807111084461212, -0.04330216720700264, -0.03276631981134415, -0.009136421605944633, 0.012317538261413574, -0.0008232355467043817, -0.019502287730574608, -0.014555636793375015, -0.019258802756667137, 0.03695787116885185, -0.018296772614121437, 0.006081133149564266, 0.005041899159550667, -0.026002347469329834, -0.0067793503403663635, 0.049224238842725754, 0.02272549830377102, -0.00008207203063648194, -0.03972557932138443, 0.015769261866807938, -0.030143147334456444, -0.007096749264746904 ]
<p>How do you derive the solution to Poisson's equation with a point charge source? Without using Coulomb's law or the electric field! To be more explicit, we have a point charge at $(0,0)$ of charge $q$ and we want to solve Poisson's equation to find the potential. </p>
4,010
[ 0.0016757462872192264, 0.021294005215168, 0.009809303097426891, -0.036940913647413254, 0.00838299561291933, -0.026638178154826164, -0.011206713505089283, 0.007353619206696749, 0.019301194697618484, -0.0026215901598334312, 0.017117921262979507, 0.04363930970430374, 0.05793203413486481, 0.002942739985883236, 0.012958980165421963, 0.019119461998343468, 0.01684025302529335, -0.008139592595398426, -0.01151355542242527, -0.05003859102725983, -0.009547291323542595, 0.0265860166400671, 0.01368566695600748, 0.002808263525366783, -0.017366841435432434, 0.01973206363618374, 0.030378887429833412, -0.007669858634471893, -0.0026678298600018024, 0.04545913264155388, -0.02888096310198307, -0.02700083516538143, 0.011530731804668903, 0.03329173102974892, -0.030167410150170326, -0.008111624978482723, -0.015913009643554688, -0.023457806557416916, -0.012001882307231426, 0.013335526920855045, -0.016599183902144432, -0.016565047204494476, 0.025183968245983124, 0.03008904680609703, -0.03191693499684334, 0.01963859237730503, 0.005126358009874821, -0.04946088790893555, 0.05551844835281372, -0.06451650708913803, 0.03795451298356056, 0.036940112709999084, 0.048912353813648224, 0.02920493483543396, -0.035334210842847824, 0.004646945279091597, 0.08960144966840744, 0.03932623192667961, -0.011826169677078724, -0.04505874216556549, -0.0493837371468544, -0.012496743351221085, -0.021954605355858803, -0.08691378682851791, -0.028289906680583954, 0.019002795219421387, -0.0077474224381148815, -0.00813269428908825, 0.019350606948137283, -0.022881347686052322, 0.011659872718155384, 0.0241438876837492, 0.009114295244216919, -0.011258716695010662, -0.013287731446325779, -0.02739870548248291, 0.037413500249385834, -0.004673547577112913, 0.042089492082595825, 0.010425507090985775, -0.01478669885545969, 0.010877326130867004, 0.025708144530653954, 0.0347260907292366, -0.01649988256394863, -0.06155107915401459, 0.055726587772369385, 0.027078932151198387, -0.018529964610934258, 0.007542930077761412, -0.030015747994184494, 0.002337624551728368, 0.01073111966252327, -0.019228989258408546, 0.02110571786761284, 0.015595437958836555, -0.016423063352704048, 0.04529769346117973, 0.024695007130503654, -0.0396663174033165, 0.03690886124968529, -0.0025789698120206594, 0.006980033125728369, 0.055250152945518494, -0.00986845139414072, 0.0017779846675693989, 0.006169412285089493, 0.019145799800753593, -0.0049003614112734795, -0.018032202497124672, -0.0449676476418972, 0.018217219039797783, 0.0166170597076416, -0.006523753050714731, 0.0043329764157533646, -0.007798952050507069, 0.008582954294979572, -0.0372248999774456, 0.03210673853754997, 0.03399030491709709, -0.00391262024641037, -0.04004911333322525, 0.04319428652524948, -0.04409683868288994, -0.02570841647684574, -0.01644854061305523, -0.0030078517738729715, 0.0015991160180419683, -0.026684608310461044, 0.013862162828445435, -0.012181194499135017, -0.017755575478076935, 0.011836024932563305, 0.003632030449807644, 0.04336433485150337, -0.01789744384586811, -0.08092724531888962, -0.03254017233848572, 0.0012700845254585147, -0.01970662921667099, 0.000537096057087183, -0.05829388275742531, 0.0021681119687855244, 0.0296920333057642, 0.039375707507133484, 0.007023913320153952, -0.031095381826162338, 0.016075599938631058, 0.029822250828146935, -0.016369905322790146, -0.01501487847417593, -0.041844893246889114, -0.03707662969827652, -0.010991400107741356, 0.022509153932332993, -0.06349040567874908, 0.02809612825512886, 0.00956626608967781, 0.00013823296467307955, -0.031534671783447266, 0.04364144802093506, -0.01055974792689085, -0.015426406636834145, -0.013439897447824478, -0.014669076539576054, -0.033994581550359726, 0.07351163774728775, 0.010399489663541317, -0.039795685559511185, 0.03882264718413353, 0.014179798774421215, 0.03835722431540489, 0.02342510223388672, 0.02264256961643696, 0.020371517166495323, -0.05375724658370018, -0.03201770409941673, -0.024639829993247986, 0.04386252164840698, 0.02549867518246174, -0.022346658632159233, -0.021188272163271904, 0.025309445336461067, 0.01298446860164404, 0.023524988442659378, 0.05005645751953125, -0.013600489124655724, 0.009848006069660187, -0.025778889656066895, -0.017555417492985725, -0.016294818371534348, -0.06559065729379654, 0.0663556307554245, 0.04115745425224304, 0.012770552188158035, 0.013102306984364986, 0.019109852612018585, -0.0129628274589777, -0.036392636597156525, -0.024737780913710594, -0.010329850018024445, 0.02708728425204754, -0.040929682552814484, -0.04062879458069801, 0.026178354397416115, 0.04695766419172287, 0.0654592514038086, 0.027218114584684372, 0.04850924015045166, -0.026923537254333496, 0.01713850162923336, -0.006001465022563934, -0.041812751442193985, 0.053900185972452164, 0.009161517024040222, 0.01350472029298544, 0.010625187307596207, 0.0008529828046448529, -0.006142315920442343, 0.029254935681819916, -0.017107592895627022, 0.0797652155160904, 0.07585208863019943, 0.04398372396826744, -0.015847278758883476, 0.017803994938731194, 0.001324976678006351, 0.00008680277096573263, 0.019902199506759644, -0.06169669330120087, -0.03580228611826897, 0.017989281564950943, 0.05953308194875717, -0.01082396600395441, -0.06222984194755554, 0.009251900017261505, 0.02354881912469864, 0.01960219256579876, 0.006969713605940342, 0.012456580065190792, -0.0465276725590229, -0.013748693279922009, 0.03192051500082016, 0.028132177889347076, -0.035059526562690735, 0.002995070070028305, 0.03211067616939545, 0.020380239933729172, 0.008753356523811817, -0.007933109067380428, -0.01703079603612423, 0.030736062675714493, -0.017326410859823227, 0.017831217497587204, 0.022328631952404976, -0.03843753784894943, 0.038608163595199585, -0.020533928647637367, 0.05461740121245384, 0.0064290729351341724, -0.022422412410378456, -0.015098795294761658, -0.002408957574516535, -0.03493700549006462, 0.021354172378778458, 0.0036580292508006096, -0.01885395124554634, 0.02628493122756481, 0.02565080299973488, -0.05463084205985069, 0.03276330605149269, -0.008731527253985405, -0.04499894753098488, -0.03541969880461693, -0.009742502123117447, 0.015899794176220894, 0.04720887914299965, 0.011869441717863083, -0.03436463326215744, -0.03611350432038307, -0.026145659387111664, 0.00013239381951279938, -0.01715482585132122, 0.044248636811971664, -0.03867999464273453, 0.009674855507910252, -0.032567862421274185, -0.034577857702970505, 0.04441004991531372, 0.019669808447360992, 0.0028676593210548162, -0.005360372364521027, -0.019804473966360092, -0.04629915952682495, 0.03227398917078972, -0.015413839370012283, 0.023415861651301384, -0.04968436434864998, 0.02337576076388359, 0.026222169399261475, 0.0008859459194354713, -0.013583728112280369, 0.008737375028431416, -0.056659892201423645, -0.06398387998342514, 0.0007089050486683846, -0.005802446976304054, 0.020773908123373985, -0.029421208426356316, 0.05372324585914612, 0.018285244703292847, -0.050984323024749756, 0.016707558184862137, -0.04138036444783211, -0.057131823152303696, 0.025173518806695938, -0.006734253838658333, 0.033327020704746246, -0.014556100592017174, -0.054035671055316925, 0.07984048873186111, -0.006771921645849943, -0.02243059314787388, 0.009842261672019958, 0.010743931867182255, -0.017831066623330116, 0.010410052724182606, 0.004983287304639816, 0.028815820813179016, -0.0190830547362566, 0.003249114379286766, 0.0023253958206623793, 0.04449702799320221, 0.05224338918924332, 0.0029602625872939825, 0.014611262828111649, -0.008962397463619709, 0.012885935604572296, 0.01584586687386036, 0.03523007035255432, -0.030077768489718437, -0.03171401843428612, 0.021874668076634407, 0.008582760579884052, 0.007300651632249355, 0.0063794939778745174, -0.010932937264442444, 0.038930997252464294, -0.005282979924231768, -0.004643994849175215, -0.0565282441675663, 0.04942294955253601, -0.0035141040571033955, -0.0008502689306624234, 0.018757671117782593, 0.058291830122470856, 0.032366275787353516, -0.044169146567583084, -0.009918015450239182, 0.034856703132390976, 0.05859656631946564, -0.05505134165287018, -0.056313324719667435, 0.012406378984451294, -0.018237126991152763, 0.016508564352989197, 0.017435792833566666, -0.012766597792506218, 0.001666843076236546, 0.035377953201532364, 0.014581012539565563, 0.01846456527709961, -0.0030059581622481346, 0.010762953199446201, -0.06822825223207474, 0.01801479049026966, 0.009379980154335499, 0.05290999263525009, 0.008983369916677475, 0.09295389801263809, 0.025983890518546104, 0.0325450599193573, 0.017264433205127716, 0.03517920896410942, -0.0747288167476654, 0.01684137061238289, -0.04412759840488434, -0.006410611793398857, -0.04081745818257332, 0.006024297792464495, -0.0045658596791327, -0.004860895220190287, -0.003530908841639757, -0.030932065099477768, -0.014288780279457569, -0.030721690505743027, 0.011162581853568554, -0.026591263711452484, -0.019462237134575844, -0.03559299185872078, 0.027433941140770912, 0.013583202846348286, -0.032495878636837006, -0.014088740572333336, 0.04070980101823807, 0.001636388129554689, -0.00521325645968318, -0.014371246099472046, -0.019466795027256012, -0.0006697291391901672, 0.017344828695058823, -0.00474893394857645, 0.023637959733605385, 0.0011305359657853842, -0.012038789689540863, -0.029680639505386353, 0.07925000041723251, 0.012091852724552155, -0.036303259432315826, -0.012175383046269417, -0.05166586488485336, 0.0009062826866284013, -0.03586206212639809, 0.027867503464221954, -0.04048750177025795, 0.027757614850997925, 0.046609461307525635, 0.005382009781897068, -0.022792095318436623, 0.039807841181755066, 0.07459292560815811, 0.04292872175574303, -0.029928414151072502, -0.029859913513064384, 0.01957089640200138, -0.04428572207689285, 0.018955500796437263, 0.011912640184164047, -0.016861921176314354, 0.0030232679564505816, 0.006940299179404974, 0.03265305981040001, 0.02933850698173046, 0.010856810957193375, -0.018444040790200233, -0.0038311348762363195, 0.0051234387792646885, -0.014015721157193184, 0.0036459786351770163, 0.029188673943281174, 0.011700249277055264, 0.004436572548002005, -0.014636551029980183, -0.04223727062344551, -0.08487385511398315, -0.029698213562369347, 0.03546309471130371, 0.0013093471061438322, -0.015638990327715874, 0.004604283720254898, -0.0784364566206932, -0.013722481206059456, 0.05601919814944267, -0.03879963606595993, 0.0221779216080904, -0.014580108225345612, 0.012464538216590881, -0.0033816404175013304, -0.02468264102935791, -0.05599501356482506, 0.029861461371183395, -0.006887712981551886, 0.013235265389084816, -0.01727411523461342, 0.010866097174584866, -0.012230650521814823, 0.04305056855082512, 0.009582538157701492, 0.11142866313457489, 0.033541735261678696, -0.0007507745758630335, -0.004126962274312973, 0.03055381029844284, -0.008126145228743553, -0.08042585849761963, -0.001513088122010231, -0.005353315733373165, 0.0024540594313293695, 0.03261934220790863, -0.0133897066116333, -0.06694485247135162, 0.015216548927128315, -0.01632942631840706, 0.0006452855886891484, 0.018459167331457138, -0.03683873638510704, 0.024189705029129982, 0.024297095835208893, 0.022523075342178345, 0.05653228983283043, 0.013211038894951344, -0.04214524105191231, -0.03115534409880638, -0.04634557664394379, 0.009585237130522728, -0.011993355117738247, -0.04088814929127693, -0.0035841520875692368, 0.06796547025442123, -0.03804311901330948, 0.02726677991449833, -0.0036260460037738085, 0.019792567938566208, -0.00958798173815012, -0.018818939104676247, -0.018183330073952675, 0.03437645360827446, 0.02962092123925686, 0.04705056920647621, -0.020575502887368202, 0.0015064586186781526, 0.05540096014738083, -0.03061429224908352, 0.0024523823522031307, -0.009124625474214554, 0.003811353351920843, 0.016718890517950058, -0.005722888745367527, -0.0016104899113997817, -0.02285471186041832, -0.008219444192945957, 0.03383514657616615, -0.0824519544839859, 0.06978441774845123, -0.015956372022628784, -0.01929202675819397, 0.011390138417482376, -0.07519111037254333, -0.06422267854213715, 0.01620400883257389, 0.0037475808057934046, 0.05831330642104149, -0.06388276070356369, 0.04369572550058365, 0.02226991578936577, 0.006699186749756336, -0.0796276181936264, -0.0660025030374527, 0.025148922577500343, 0.014088709838688374, -0.011690173298120499, -0.059922490268945694, -0.02357727475464344, -0.0084679014980793, -0.020197613164782524, 0.010179898701608181, 0.011885781772434711, -0.019967354834079742, -0.009983034804463387, -0.0052592456340789795, 0.02147185616195202, 0.04244628921151161, 0.0002740896597970277, -0.001529822126030922, 0.03407638892531395, -0.04193126782774925, 0.019319167360663414, 0.007967805489897728, 0.03944689407944679, 0.0023192353546619415, -0.02922031469643116, -0.02987666428089142, -0.014610609970986843, 0.04574931040406227, -0.040862537920475006, -0.010533427819609642, 0.013777428306639194, 0.07014317810535431, -0.04052099213004112, 0.0012437411351129413, 0.03641914948821068, 0.029667288064956665, 0.027466552332043648, -0.022154726088047028, -0.0028682476840913296, -0.060504212975502014, -0.0008002145332284272, 0.02171715348958969, 0.00017387284606229514, 0.02581658400595188, 0.008884151466190815, 0.08069911599159241, -0.016591235995292664, -0.014983557164669037, 0.04542022943496704, 0.030051810666918755, 0.032262589782476425, -0.0020565111190080643, -0.023655591532588005, 0.0175426434725523, 0.013258514925837517, -0.006504202727228403, -0.014232715591788292, -0.017096005380153656, 0.015097491443157196, 0.07657409459352493, 0.00474725803360343, 0.06550706923007965, 0.03274395689368248, 0.015748070552945137, -0.004705639090389013, 0.04287174716591835, -0.02411714568734169, 0.008525295183062553, -0.005259624682366848, 0.04659475013613701, -0.02863558754324913, 0.058496423065662384, 0.017287755385041237, 0.04131576046347618, -0.030298957601189613, -0.0017984971636906266, -0.001167493755929172, 0.027120297774672508, 0.0008881993708200753, -0.007434366270899773, -0.04382616654038429, 0.015065756626427174, -0.03739215061068535, 0.03304748609662056, 0.00921716634184122, -0.06265326589345932, 0.052033040672540665, -0.03050985373556614, -0.007966321893036366, -0.011453068815171719, -0.004033729434013367, -0.03732587397098541, 0.0328122042119503, 0.009605557657778263, 0.03691602125763893, -0.029409870505332947, 0.034970447421073914, -0.007643851917237043, -0.0003046044148504734, 0.01024424098432064, 0.0006641494110226631, -0.0765811949968338, -0.0317649208009243, -0.018222199752926826, -0.02606148272752762, 0.008939945138990879, 0.019955724477767944, 0.0015360744437202811, 0.05801891162991524, -0.03491121530532837, 0.04528927430510521, 0.03246806561946869, -0.005537070333957672, -0.050586193799972534, 0.06134690344333649, -0.0016855187714099884, -0.018577825278043747, -0.03816920891404152, 0.010041696019470692, 0.1023683249950409, 0.06035593897104263, 0.026857461780309677, -0.09271455556154251, 0.008868683129549026, -0.009036071598529816, -0.0015173316933214664, -0.021626394242048264, 0.036132145673036575, -0.02183828130364418, 0.022401846945285797, 0.018538331612944603, 0.028379030525684357, -0.010457376949489117, 0.04352349787950516, 0.059292685240507126, -0.043868355453014374, -0.05773790180683136, 0.01161846425384283, 0.0214993953704834, 0.0008516547968611121, 0.026334650814533234, -0.024515386670827866, 0.03552701696753502, -0.053461477160453796, -0.0011372766457498074, -0.05209875479340553, 0.0026857303455471992, -0.022203128784894943, 0.015842745080590248, -0.04124126583337784, -0.010936059057712555, 0.028134018182754517, -0.044397398829460144, -0.04012395441532135, 0.040836792439222336, -0.001957253785803914, -0.010708949528634548, 0.01807853952050209, 0.008295162580907345, 0.0060912929475307465, 0.00751214986667037, 0.0021626013331115246, 0.014034166932106018, -0.019235530868172646, 0.014310840517282486, -0.029761796817183495, 0.01703907921910286, -0.0172287467867136, 0.0500844269990921, -0.00006456064875237644, 0.006714988965541124, 0.01190103031694889, -0.0015014087548479438, -0.004086344502866268, -0.00717156333848834, 0.01334001962095499, 0.003821510123088956, -0.007153589744120836, -0.02100120112299919, 0.04097482189536095, -0.004909971263259649, 0.013227947056293488, 0.029481803998351097, 0.01610458455979824, 0.014174697920680046, 0.01902701146900654, 0.03719775751233101, -0.014659981243312359, -0.025977520272135735, -0.006257657893002033, -0.042160745710134506, -0.013173920102417469, -0.026640471071004868, -0.005718139000236988, 0.028019389137625694, 0.03751768171787262, -0.006928218994289637, 0.016262276098132133, -0.008280850946903229, -0.07840431481599808, 0.030412541702389717, -0.0024850894697010517, -0.020349698141217232, -0.009168152697384357, 0.018478285521268845, -0.014338115230202675, 0.08771046996116638, -0.01464112102985382, 0.013684519566595554, -0.0038336054421961308, 0.02439265139400959, 0.022485418245196342, -0.021955983713269234, -0.002144148340448737, -0.005344151984900236, -0.013844523578882217, 0.03795746713876724, -0.026732003316283226, -0.0034226211719214916, 0.009854421019554138, 0.049428414553403854, 0.014169086702167988, 0.026508834213018417, -0.06167827546596527, 0.031983308494091034, -0.0002520435373298824, -0.00491613894701004, -0.009035678580403328, -0.0003947107761632651, 0.02640211582183838, -0.023344028741121292, -0.0060851010493934155, -0.005242764484137297, 0.0014994859229773283, 0.024215232580900192, 0.04029447212815285, -0.04973882809281349, -0.0115802101790905, -0.02491387352347374, -0.0053884186781942844, -0.01048055849969387, 0.020696813240647316, -0.03220510110259056, 0.02057139202952385, -0.006235909648239613, 0.002053060568869114, -0.011931457556784153, 0.00555379455909133, -0.01617652177810669, 0.009321562945842743, 0.03602595999836922, 0.008442329242825508, 0.009865069761872292, 0.022425824776291847, 0.0029065629933029413, 0.003247541608288884, 0.011373705230653286, -0.025529539212584496, 0.0032233968377113342, 0.024623863399028778, -0.0372907780110836, -0.02696581743657589, 0.0036039475817233324, -0.0021205961238592863, 0.05043584853410721, 0.04242059215903282, -0.01883312501013279, -0.002016259590163827, 0.032054197043180466, -0.023774176836013794, -0.02567749097943306, -0.013398833572864532, -0.012019437737762928, 0.004905852489173412, -0.00036804089904762805, -0.03556749224662781, 0.0015657693147659302, 0.014285017736256123, 0.02640424855053425, -0.00017593661323189735, -0.022697843611240387, -0.0017504000570625067, 0.06761675328016281, -0.009775795042514801, -0.0034363141749054193, 0.061373382806777954, -0.002190994331613183, -0.0043807439506053925, 0.054477110505104065, -0.008077784441411495, 0.00097032287158072, -0.013590610586106777, -0.004078200552612543, -0.09108943492174149, -0.012439434416592121, 0.0028181688394397497, -0.026805773377418518, 0.06354936212301254, -0.05676018074154854, -0.010047810152173042, 0.046752069145441055, -0.07835864275693893, 0.01988389901816845, -0.00886725913733244, -0.0089363818988204, 0.012449368834495544, -0.036319486796855927, -0.008354895748198032, 0.04612641781568527, 0.031438715755939484, 0.05999516323208809, 0.025033600628376007, 0.004634145647287369, 0.010976375080645084, -0.031012505292892456, 0.004208398517221212, 0.015605045482516289, 0.015630261972546577, -0.044817548245191574, 0.0544235035777092, -0.011379879899322987, 0.01264992542564869, -0.006123893428593874, -0.013827458024024963, -0.038793887943029404, 0.006832989864051342, 0.04040103033185005, -0.022472983226180077, 0.06980397552251816, -0.0023281145840883255, -0.004026972688734531, -0.016441261395812035, 0.020204605534672737, 0.006922296714037657, 0.026361169293522835, -0.023132670670747757, 0.006500493735074997, 0.029117364436388016, -0.02103407308459282, -0.06658681482076645, 0.030465543270111084, -0.009425733238458633, -0.03432914987206459, 0.02671036869287491, 0.01219574362039566, 0.009288915432989597, -0.023140454664826393, -0.022667108103632927, -0.05819134786725044, 0.004827829543501139, 0.03143345192074776, 0.0010334685212001204, 0.00009184710506815463, 0.027051089331507683, -0.03476320952177048, -0.028305016458034515, 0.015112575143575668, 0.006500537041574717, -0.014300050213932991, -0.08931044489145279, 0.01023696269840002, 0.008904767222702503, -0.012094392441213131, -0.010593779385089874, -0.037909116595983505, -0.03670421987771988, 0.018494710326194763, 0.012295255437493324, 0.003723851637914777, 0.006121236830949783, -0.020527467131614685, -0.025616157799959183, -0.048349618911743164, 0.024324597790837288, 0.00473013473674655, -0.06621365249156952, -0.018683549016714096, -0.052321191877126694, -0.01690347120165825, 0.032586127519607544, 0.07102225720882416, -0.03467261791229248, -0.038404058665037155, 0.018636411055922508, -0.025431159883737564, 0.006747707724571228, -0.023365845903754234, -0.01826675981283188, 0.0387742817401886, -0.010823376476764679, -0.00035429297713562846, 0.01342830527573824, 0.0016031641280278563, 0.03243139386177063, -0.015542144887149334, 0.024123916402459145, -0.002701546298339963, -0.04909205809235573, -0.05175669863820076, 0.01373782567679882, 0.016480132937431335, 0.001729144831188023, 0.07299363613128662, -0.03601949289441109, 0.0011193653335794806, -0.0012638147454708815, -0.022687500342726707, -0.023782391101121902, 0.030209597200155258, -0.05406408756971359, -0.014554350636899471, -0.01587892509996891, -0.0031665742862969637, 0.025313252583146095, -0.051339976489543915, -0.00850257184356451, 0.03811391815543175, -0.04697310924530029, -0.005252305418252945, 0.03761012479662895, -0.0012376843951642513, 0.02757016383111477, 0.022725149989128113, -0.006811398547142744, 0.00850547756999731, 0.005449797958135605, 0.009009075351059437, 0.02141675166785717, 0.014420927502214909, -0.028324218466877937, -0.003564591286703944, 0.06045160070061684, 0.04206061735749245, 0.011629286222159863, 0.02142891101539135, 0.031032243743538857, -0.020001400262117386, -0.028789056465029716, 0.011432822793722153, -0.02534528449177742, 0.05319781228899956, 0.005920207593590021, -0.024176478385925293, 0.08602473884820938, -0.03061503916978836, 0.04901842400431633, 0.017255106940865517, 0.001853097346611321, -0.012679675593972206, -0.009063640609383583, -0.033108990639448166, 0.053371865302324295, -0.05087381601333618, -0.04928816854953766, -0.020830731838941574, -0.03434993699193001, -0.0019445171346887946, -0.0366101935505867, 0.005048354156315327, 0.024290867149829865, 0.010785678401589394, -0.04107688367366791, -0.02525041252374649, 0.0029802180361002684, 0.01731974445283413, 0.005857411306351423, 0.03165402635931969, 0.016192374750971794, 0.009891492314636707, 0.025853142142295837, -0.046620629727840424, 0.04152057692408562, -0.07090534269809723, -0.003774685086682439, -0.007413443177938461, -0.008641139604151249, 0.001811928697861731, -0.006713300012052059 ]
<p>I'm familiar with gravitational lensing but still I'm wondering if there is experiments (conducted here on Earth) which show that light bends due to gravity. For example mirrors setup to hold the light or something like that.</p> <p>My question is inspired by this <a href="http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/121514/slowing-of-time-under-gravity">bounty question</a>.</p>
4,011
[ -0.03501726686954498, -0.03247009590268135, 0.005918742623180151, -0.02879316732287407, 0.05004161596298218, 0.015613590367138386, -0.04534304141998291, -0.044916871935129166, -0.0038723512552678585, -0.0361768938601017, 0.01201793272048235, 0.07093212008476257, 0.040726304054260254, -0.01055505033582449, 0.013650601729750633, 0.03102889284491539, -0.028902163729071617, -0.011198560707271099, -0.013899561017751694, -0.035179395228624344, -0.0019761475268751383, 0.014865235425531864, -0.01449452806264162, 0.01732022501528263, -0.024767102673649788, -0.009738683700561523, 0.03734762966632843, -0.027333706617355347, -0.015462072566151619, 0.04805402085185051, 0.0035836398601531982, 0.015692807734012604, -0.024288445711135864, 0.06712159514427185, -0.008818607777357101, -0.010437559336423874, -0.022179676219820976, -0.03563355281949043, -0.002150909509509802, 0.006386070046573877, -0.02643626555800438, -0.023097120225429535, -0.036578815430402756, 0.05339772254228592, -0.021317625418305397, -0.012953901663422585, -0.010356909595429897, -0.009861607104539871, 0.05215083807706833, -0.0709790363907814, 0.06175663322210312, -0.019637785851955414, 0.00601701345294714, 0.026279233396053314, -0.012435677461326122, 0.012356529012322426, 0.06290608644485474, 0.09305071085691452, -0.03426451236009598, -0.040020428597927094, -0.01803240366280079, -0.024919718503952026, 0.0029230276122689247, -0.02868412621319294, -0.023286379873752594, 0.024910861626267433, -0.05358922854065895, -0.005518184043467045, 0.03417690470814705, -0.009607023559510708, -0.008522596210241318, -0.016589485108852386, 0.025538668036460876, 0.027922049164772034, -0.04760048910975456, -0.027787378057837486, 0.017027409747242928, -0.007392724975943565, 0.04666436091065407, 0.045088935643434525, 0.00044204966980032623, -0.011120694689452648, 0.012402566149830818, 0.030470777302980423, -0.006363971624523401, -0.030262673273682594, 0.09449565410614014, -0.02356714755296707, 0.004985785577446222, 0.030621450394392014, -0.02144482173025608, -0.03671453893184662, -0.0126669742166996, 0.02516573667526245, -0.031690243631601334, 0.022011248394846916, -0.007758470717817545, 0.04896432161331177, -0.010365928523242474, -0.02114279754459858, 0.004158265423029661, 0.009024225175380707, 0.012200633063912392, 0.0707075446844101, -0.0218182560056448, -0.037687867879867554, -0.030143333598971367, -0.00888144876807928, -0.02216320112347603, 0.012708883732557297, -0.054688021540641785, 0.0016744971508160233, -0.002491952618584037, -0.026811635121703148, 0.03247677907347679, -0.02686464414000511, -0.00120892736595124, -0.044381920248270035, 0.07938136905431747, 0.06386011093854904, 0.05878712236881256, -0.026169780641794205, 0.020270096138119698, -0.05518238991498947, -0.042955320328474045, 0.04344568029046059, 0.06380818784236908, -0.016374437138438225, -0.012410279363393784, 0.013735334388911724, 0.03951529040932655, -0.009568039327859879, -0.01351418811827898, -0.007837445475161076, 0.03468693047761917, -0.0048703220672905445, -0.10642878711223602, -0.053912218660116196, 0.0407683439552784, 0.030894504860043526, -0.005662757903337479, -0.050013549625873566, 0.029024386778473854, 0.025523696094751358, 0.09844211488962173, 0.03318163752555847, 0.040619462728500366, -0.0261269249022007, 0.044041961431503296, -0.004479608498513699, 0.0015077535063028336, 0.020396370440721512, 0.04783567786216736, -0.0022007322404533625, 0.01793321967124939, -0.06783159077167511, -0.03225066885352135, 0.02521977201104164, 0.020008709281682968, -0.04098249971866608, 0.06626106798648834, -0.01190937589854002, 0.043320804834365845, -0.0011648718500509858, -0.018053913488984108, -0.041825275868177414, 0.10265299677848816, 0.02011687681078911, -0.015550041571259499, 0.010722923092544079, 0.0040471116080880165, 0.032959483563899994, -0.005402265582233667, 0.00479610962793231, 0.02039429172873497, -0.05887909233570099, -0.013844301924109459, 0.0049072313122451305, 0.024888761341571808, -0.008021993562579155, 0.020058197900652885, 0.0025959061458706856, 0.028127165511250496, -0.04261443018913269, 0.007762301247566938, 0.05359538272023201, -0.017304351553320885, 0.005829342640936375, 0.014425479806959629, -0.03250303119421005, 0.04835404083132744, -0.01974278874695301, 0.01356793474406004, -0.0024198447354137897, 0.005615368019789457, 0.010124759748578072, 0.0020373580045998096, 0.029452858492732048, -0.015369958244264126, -0.05155918374657631, 0.003059894312173128, 0.029873955994844437, -0.033008404076099396, 0.0031031332910060883, 0.012876057997345924, 0.033153776079416275, 0.00452657463029027, -0.012056030333042145, -0.008634877391159534, -0.021476445719599724, 0.009486564435064793, 0.004581755958497524, -0.026440203189849854, 0.022455817088484764, -0.007780177053064108, 0.035088662058115005, 0.02497301995754242, 0.04541817680001259, -0.004260304383933544, 0.005843157880008221, -0.027072492986917496, 0.05999421328306198, 0.029433097690343857, 0.0017835424514487386, 0.019950207322835922, 0.006822395138442516, 0.0075164432637393475, 0.010171587578952312, -0.005340764299035072, -0.012922990135848522, -0.0503295361995697, -0.021172164008021355, 0.028721705079078674, -0.006683508399873972, -0.03553816303610802, 0.03984524682164192, 0.014876628294587135, 0.045644570142030716, 0.03555430471897125, 0.0025439043529331684, -0.02057282067835331, -0.04138664901256561, -0.0005634482949972153, 0.0373653806746006, 0.027851251885294914, 0.042532067745923996, 0.023104684427380562, 0.014237071387469769, 0.019480686634778976, -0.016319354996085167, -0.010421177372336388, -0.015256168320775032, -0.009913339279592037, 0.021856803447008133, 0.0004691277863457799, -0.012471386231482029, 0.04873306676745415, -0.0037713227793574333, -0.0009123289491981268, 0.04470248520374298, 0.0031109601259231567, 0.02709013968706131, -0.053901102393865585, -0.024471448734402657, 0.023465784266591072, 0.0322631374001503, -0.03735611215233803, -0.023958636447787285, 0.021902665495872498, -0.04276064783334732, 0.019941430538892746, 0.01417890191078186, 0.004983736202120781, -0.02700168453156948, 0.030046265572309494, 0.01504428219050169, 0.010022209957242012, 0.011568298563361168, -0.032267361879348755, -0.02662944234907627, 0.011363164521753788, -0.04838734120130539, -0.011379455216228962, 0.0011577402474358678, -0.039333444088697433, 0.05989407002925873, -0.009557359851896763, -0.01423086691647768, 0.04232032969594002, -0.009225920774042606, 0.02425779029726982, 0.03484480455517769, -0.011056880466639996, -0.0419800691306591, -0.006351431831717491, -0.020258883014321327, -0.017059093341231346, -0.012196105904877186, 0.03087945096194744, 0.00929208379238844, 0.021067634224891663, -0.04147772863507271, 0.017458567395806313, -0.05120667815208435, -0.039181582629680634, -0.010288476943969727, 0.005940230097621679, 0.0048960428684949875, -0.043308671563863754, 0.048266127705574036, 0.01711132563650608, -0.03903738781809807, 0.015502347610890865, -0.02743770182132721, -0.04996300861239433, 0.05190225690603256, 0.013601629994809628, 0.018750393763184547, -0.016592156141996384, 0.004688532091677189, 0.08105042576789856, 0.030785728245973587, 0.001834725379012525, -0.07510321587324142, -0.01277219783514738, 0.016923246905207634, -0.010523447766900063, 0.024216188117861748, 0.005431984551250935, -0.019326312467455864, 0.022061504423618317, 0.02515343390405178, 0.02798636257648468, 0.00547795370221138, 0.0365024097263813, -0.013899408280849457, -0.007444818038493395, -0.02155417762696743, 0.0057578906416893005, 0.01613123156130314, 0.04806233569979668, -0.012441595084965229, -0.03199164941906929, -0.011377663351595402, 0.04886697605252266, -0.025060880929231644, -0.05872499942779541, 0.050126414746046066, -0.006394250318408012, -0.00013263316941447556, 0.005620208568871021, 0.0109865115955472, 0.002114007482305169, 0.014725511893630028, 0.023207323625683784, 0.04136840999126434, 0.05746663734316826, 0.017257997766137123, -0.006013570353388786, 0.0182905625551939, 0.030851101502776146, -0.02059912495315075, -0.028091315180063248, 0.0027663472574204206, -0.021185848861932755, 0.05011158809065819, -0.009175661951303482, -0.014000115916132927, 0.058598682284355164, 0.06435608863830566, 0.030523711815476418, -0.014392610639333725, -0.011830132454633713, 0.02102125808596611, -0.03214346989989281, -0.017677927389740944, -0.021977504715323448, 0.028840167447924614, 0.034649092704057693, -0.003367511322721839, 0.05200270190834999, 0.0436839684844017, 0.03743777051568031, -0.01768469624221325, -0.07000724971294403, 0.013848837465047836, -0.0393013060092926, -0.040332455188035965, -0.009548134170472622, 0.027133284136652946, -0.029655832797288895, -0.029673194512724876, 0.036082495003938675, -0.0449712835252285, 0.01190343126654625, -0.05138563737273216, -0.030031004920601845, 0.0049132551066577435, -0.046739574521780014, -0.01966317743062973, 0.045944880694150925, 0.0237803403288126, -0.026074562221765518, -0.004781368188560009, -0.01090651098638773, -0.017462698742747307, -0.006000636611133814, 0.009488112293183804, 0.014754323288798332, -0.019268827512860298, 0.038116034120321274, 0.0381476990878582, 0.036286305636167526, -0.02592943236231804, 0.020135637372732162, 0.010557113215327263, 0.008366350084543228, -0.020692793652415276, -0.0012930015800520778, -0.012752285227179527, -0.011307167820632458, -0.025070862844586372, 0.025335073471069336, 0.04810917377471924, -0.00579740758985281, -0.011101947166025639, 0.007981579750776291, 0.005121229216456413, -0.006306957919150591, 0.013724255375564098, 0.03569026291370392, -0.013298743404448032, -0.008884850889444351, -0.03679635375738144, -0.035894475877285004, -0.027737684547901154, 0.023548394441604614, 0.03265071660280228, 0.011308976449072361, -0.019247759133577347, 0.017944974824786186, 0.03275630250573158, 0.029488785192370415, 0.006593574304133654, 0.018332602456212044, 0.0007013992872089148, 0.007236184552311897, 0.01197851449251175, 0.04703830927610397, 0.008151388727128506, 0.06443428248167038, 0.04933334141969681, -0.0032399767078459263, 0.01498550083488226, -0.09496735781431198, 0.016786567866802216, 0.0359136201441288, 0.011251910589635372, -0.022334810346364975, -0.00917041301727295, -0.016789356246590614, -0.03216661885380745, 0.03516939654946327, -0.00006774502980988473, 0.018356094136834145, -0.008086349815130234, 0.003335550893098116, 0.00562423188239336, 0.01672591082751751, 0.012865622527897358, 0.020939365029335022, -0.002310951938852668, -0.022503504529595375, -0.01237710751593113, 0.012157057411968708, 0.02358350157737732, 0.017556216567754745, 0.018048057332634926, 0.03917901590466499, 0.04551595076918602, -0.00014236950664781034, 0.0031372071243822575, 0.006792639847844839, -0.056556276977062225, -0.06935332715511322, -0.0027002987917512655, 0.014400007203221321, -0.045984890311956406, 0.07177644968032837, -0.022544370964169502, -0.016246188431978226, 0.05918126925826073, 0.02276524156332016, -0.006044056732207537, 0.00387136940844357, -0.01815827190876007, -0.03891199827194214, 0.04834713786840439, -0.0009484507609158754, 0.06935732066631317, 0.06294417381286621, 0.0008954589138738811, 0.004380522761493921, 0.0027255257591605186, 0.06182372197508812, -0.05896924063563347, -0.01165961753576994, 0.021048972383141518, -0.011603978462517262, -0.02640700340270996, 0.050377558916807175, 0.0027825620491057634, 0.007916668429970741, 0.03861261159181595, -0.040416471660137177, -0.020634319633245468, 0.02841377630829811, 0.05085011199116707, -0.03830302134156227, 0.018938783556222916, 0.024420350790023804, 0.010665235109627247, -0.004976294003427029, -0.00660739978775382, 0.0060628545470535755, -0.007661840878427029, 0.006146460305899382, -0.023901360109448433, -0.009404828771948814, -0.03848384693264961, -0.007153040263801813, 0.01192595437169075, -0.02131400816142559, 0.08644899725914001, -0.007896700873970985, -0.007647855207324028, 0.05831822380423546, -0.05697937309741974, -0.022216886281967163, 0.010286540724337101, -0.030410904437303543, 0.03654816374182701, -0.06813398748636246, 0.0032865663524717093, 0.03289240971207619, 0.04648195579648018, -0.06147013604640961, -0.019299950450658798, 0.01736556924879551, -0.016985924914479256, -0.008691799826920033, -0.035278838127851486, 0.0016965795075520873, -0.05073995143175125, -0.02492392808198929, -0.03574586287140846, 0.008588631637394428, -0.0446026585996151, 0.00804275181144476, -0.023468181490898132, -0.006904967594891787, 0.05870501324534416, -0.007292842026799917, -0.03986486792564392, -0.0032088225707411766, -0.005950247403234243, -0.0144801652058959, -0.01914316415786743, 0.05277027562260628, -0.035323381423950195, -0.04141199588775635, -0.03709603473544121, -0.023125380277633667, 0.008866412565112114, -0.01915944181382656, 0.01178755983710289, 0.043094195425510406, 0.01970060169696808, 0.02631888911128044, -0.013722289353609085, 0.04269321635365486, -0.02640589140355587, -0.0059847780503332615, -0.02065100334584713, -0.003825338324531913, -0.008118830621242523, -0.05609903112053871, 0.07202243059873581, 0.001271620742045343, -0.011146950535476208, -0.021925056353211403, 0.04901041463017464, 0.0211277324706316, -0.029436415061354637, 0.02442767471075058, -0.015863940119743347, 0.0033933003433048725, -0.018349187448620796, 0.018688872456550598, 0.037732694298028946, -0.011174486950039864, -0.030216338112950325, -0.059807367622852325, -0.008257593028247356, -0.04431496188044548, 0.10791637748479843, -0.004674553871154785, 0.05524946749210358, 0.032989684492349625, -0.032349616289138794, 0.0018296538619324565, -0.03335545212030411, 0.043340228497982025, 0.03200804069638252, 0.025206830352544785, 0.05143637955188751, -0.047119490802288055, 0.006332657765597105, 0.0013983938843011856, 0.029873637482523918, 0.000986244878731668, 0.03375726565718651, 0.0007455083541572094, 0.04167211428284645, 0.02824137918651104, -0.046416275203228, -0.044610511511564255, 0.02653108537197113, -0.03897513821721077, 0.03138323500752449, -0.012009943835437298, -0.005672355182468891, 0.021518660709261894, -0.012049633078277111, 0.02833443507552147, -0.03290252387523651, -0.03277554363012314, -0.06155482679605484, 0.010754276998341084, 0.014275863766670227, -0.010431012138724327, -0.0009301997488364577, 0.01682352088391781, 0.041283976286649704, 0.02606193907558918, 0.007062048651278019, -0.020453743636608124, -0.0987892746925354, -0.024317676201462746, -0.019363150000572205, -0.02512279339134693, 0.052665937691926956, 0.025700341910123825, -0.019327228888869286, 0.011695186607539654, -0.027699710801243782, 0.0099720424041152, 0.028004910796880722, 0.02496066875755787, -0.03588147088885307, 0.04232652485370636, -0.06448353081941605, 0.025493038818240166, -0.00142449582926929, -0.030692750588059425, 0.10749592632055283, 0.013204691931605339, 0.011523262597620487, -0.043048206716775894, -0.0002836791391018778, 0.005014423280954361, 0.010095404461026192, -0.0593130923807621, -0.0015208387048915029, -0.04238910600543022, 0.031472764909267426, 0.010809051804244518, 0.06811534613370895, -0.0016967402771115303, -0.05839479714632034, 0.05472303926944733, -0.017008086666464806, -0.0018203012878075242, 0.048758670687675476, 0.00702292425557971, -0.0011526335729286075, 0.01947624981403351, -0.045152448117733, 0.06878677010536194, -0.04078366607427597, -0.010043339803814888, -0.03314539045095444, -0.015776704996824265, -0.014773594215512276, 0.01550962496548891, -0.04089421033859253, -0.003170707728713751, -0.005812647752463818, -0.043615344911813736, -0.05721752345561981, 0.003351530758664012, 0.0006686910637654364, 0.0031847618520259857, 0.01783204823732376, 0.013744429685175419, -0.022590095177292824, 0.024382082745432854, 0.0039054867811501026, -0.012405929155647755, -0.036979593336582184, -0.0034115274902433157, -0.012778942473232746, 0.04255315661430359, -0.010922594927251339, -0.0052229296416044235, 0.011303907260298729, -0.010344176553189754, -0.008304807357490063, -0.03314695879817009, -0.01790449768304825, -0.005906032398343086, -0.015097645111382008, -0.013694941997528076, -0.03398182988166809, 0.022212032228708267, 0.0456019751727581, 0.023081842809915543, 0.018066061660647392, -0.012789182364940643, 0.025969279929995537, 0.02594064362347126, -0.02145739085972309, 0.023577706888318062, -0.025991711765527725, -0.04649433121085167, -0.045380424708127975, 0.006397198420017958, -0.004925346467643976, -0.005290187429636717, 0.03885578736662865, -0.0018794474890455604, -0.015683932229876518, 0.010434860363602638, -0.008130421862006187, -0.014530083164572716, -0.04065984860062599, 0.029296323657035828, -0.0640188530087471, -0.04682835936546326, -0.033413566648960114, 0.019469711929559708, 0.08716386556625366, 0.016793344169855118, -0.01119325216859579, -0.01938922144472599, 0.00033948643249459565, 0.02017050050199032, 0.008937728591263294, -0.020741403102874756, 0.00021628165268339217, 0.00122261478099972, -0.010896453633904457, -0.0212116539478302, -0.06127092242240906, 0.019086504355072975, 0.03374640643596649, -0.033260639756917953, 0.012112879194319248, 0.003749588504433632, -0.03259003534913063, 0.006009186152368784, 0.03045818954706192, 0.0020138751715421677, 0.01440468244254589, -0.0245591439306736, 0.03241223096847534, -0.006453720387071371, -0.04465217515826225, -0.03528217971324921, -0.0026831701397895813, 0.011320632882416248, -0.007082344498485327, 0.01661333255469799, 0.054718855768442154, -0.008025520481169224, 0.015572024509310722, -0.06710305064916611, 0.026332978159189224, -0.05063780024647713, -0.014339447021484375, -0.017164571210741997, -0.013335495255887508, 0.015393740497529507, 0.027690811082720757, 0.009489965625107288, -0.038402095437049866, 0.024571945890784264, 0.04693849757313728, 0.007361304014921188, 0.04628242924809456, 0.0648377314209938, -0.01024099625647068, 0.029403015971183777, 0.012340194545686245, -0.03936731815338135, 0.048698991537094116, -0.024162665009498596, -0.022700553759932518, 0.05463298410177231, -0.02403528429567814, 0.007239267695695162, 0.0031738178804516792, -0.022918526083230972, 0.005005613435059786, 0.06171639263629913, 0.014262836426496506, -0.02234598621726036, 0.0013279779814183712, -0.03071368858218193, -0.004115002695471048, 0.014471882954239845, 0.05108436569571495, -0.07582787424325943, -0.03226201981306076, 0.03167397528886795, 0.025288213044404984, -0.020758282393217087, -0.0019665227737277746, 0.0012478649150580168, -0.037381112575531006, -0.008481485769152641, -0.00504046818241477, -0.010025961324572563, 0.02680046670138836, 0.03874705731868744, -0.057814087718725204, 0.061596885323524475, 0.03737920522689819, -0.0000818525004433468, -0.10656388849020004, -0.009076248854398727, -0.00776827335357666, 0.029089756309986115, 0.01688927784562111, -0.0668875202536583, 0.041199106723070145, -0.008748133666813374, -0.0556735098361969, 0.019256966188549995, -0.025950800627470016, -0.05931005999445915, -0.018928762525320053, 0.009161761030554771, 0.007270801812410355, 0.02022813819348812, 0.021134862676262856, 0.02068149670958519, -0.0026304253842681646, 0.025458239018917084, -0.02211303636431694, 0.00898494478315115, 0.008645355701446533, 0.016800664365291595, 0.008732959628105164, 0.012653883546590805, 0.0658440962433815, -0.008996957913041115, -0.023364577442407608, 0.004082393832504749, 0.034209005534648895, 0.010305262170732021, -0.017709940671920776, -0.01307690516114235, -0.012580017559230328, 0.013001198880374432, 0.02249140292406082, -0.01991208828985691, -0.011018414050340652, 0.025340700522065163, -0.0134343933314085, 0.016981985419988632, -0.003028606530278921, 0.006351224146783352, -0.01020436454564333, -0.05202488601207733, -0.022611631080508232, 0.011141165159642696, -0.00927730742841959, -0.008849458768963814, -0.005157513543963432, -0.0005540780257433653, 0.024918479844927788, -0.02855687588453293, -0.0083095021545887, -0.07248144596815109, -0.0028584201354533434, 0.003128686221316457, -0.002981965895742178, -0.04114389419555664, 0.04067620262503624, -0.0059552486054599285, -0.04263980686664581, 0.0019310923526063561, -0.023446043953299522, -0.009191294200718403, -0.023008057847619057, 0.004689124878495932, -0.010350966826081276, 0.002465293277055025, 0.01150585524737835, -0.04173474386334419, -0.004554416984319687, 0.04254633188247681, -0.006708365399390459, 0.007738838437944651, 0.0016334534157067537, -0.004630124196410179, -0.00874291267246008, -0.07434302568435669, 0.01917441003024578, -0.026493359357118607, 0.01304679736495018, -0.005711353849619627, 0.008816906251013279, -0.04103931412100792, 0.004666346590965986, 0.03073006495833397, -0.04699688404798508, 0.005050329491496086, 0.02485513500869274, -0.014481463469564915, -0.023349717259407043, -0.06370187550783157, 0.008153614588081837, -0.013172554783523083, -0.047138430178165436, -0.009805678389966488, -0.0017743960488587618, -0.0008607669733464718, -0.026117650792002678, 0.020419839769601822, -0.00772950891405344, 0.0081007806584239, -0.013707555830478668, -0.0401030071079731, 0.07481984794139862, 0.051200348883867264, 0.00006916667189216241, 0.08406780660152435, -0.0066087921150028706, 0.005088796839118004, 0.01834997907280922, -0.034711264073848724, -0.02215593121945858, 0.03765770047903061, -0.04204915463924408, 0.013668960891664028, -0.03975607082247734, -0.010201084427535534, -0.004961995407938957, -0.0028701070696115494, 0.01128983125090599, 0.006834652274847031, -0.05330107733607292, 0.0013287944020703435, 0.04093695431947708, -0.018810277804732323, 0.0033550600055605173, -0.013005607761442661, 0.021639740094542503, 0.0020921174436807632, 0.006006460636854172, -0.0026357618626207113, 0.036649543792009354, 0.03830999135971069, 0.024175234138965607, 0.018682030960917473, 0.01938852295279503, 0.014720175415277481, 0.012508168816566467, -0.015028182417154312, 0.032252680510282516, -0.029956208541989326, -0.014379999600350857, 0.0062056356109678745, 0.022705482318997383, -0.03162890672683716, 0.013153666630387306, -0.009379743598401546, 0.047495074570178986, -0.02711651474237442, 0.0009523318149149418, -0.023431722074747086, -0.021600473672151566, 0.008336571045219898, 0.03812358155846596, 0.0036214995197951794, 0.06390552222728729, 0.01684657670557499, -0.010095115751028061, -0.00032008803100325167, -0.019788511097431183, 0.00983230397105217, -0.00989306066185236, 0.02185876853764057, -0.014065966941416264, -0.024787662550807, 0.03769867494702339, -0.01708103157579899, -0.03328009694814682, -0.030405880883336067, 0.021156635135412216, 0.0019505434902384877, 0.026245426386594772, -0.02710738405585289, 0.0032602325081825256, -0.01656859554350376, 0.06136040389537811, -0.07800867408514023, -0.03284380957484245, -0.010921432636678219, 0.008914193138480186, -0.01872890070080757, 0.013647133484482765 ]
<p>Is it true that a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with two polarizing beam splitters (PBS) is nothing but a bit flip for the polarisation degree of freedom?</p> <p>Say the PBSs reflect vertical polarized light and transmit horizontal polarized light. If we send in a state like $|+\rangle = \frac{1}{\sqrt 2}(|H\rangle+|V\rangle)$ the horizontal part gets reflected only once (by the mirror in the interferometer) but the vertical part gets reflected three times (first PBS, mirror, second PBS). At the end we have a relative Phase of $i^2=-1$ between $|H\rangle$ and $|V\rangle$ which means that we end up with the state $|-\rangle = \frac{1}{\sqrt 2}(|H\rangle-|V\rangle)$.</p> <p>Thus it is a bit flip of the polarisation. Right?</p>
4,012
[ 0.0067762709222733974, -0.017317447811365128, -0.0449402891099453, -0.009257578290998936, 0.06900016218423843, 0.043748997151851654, 0.0013969477731734514, -0.008092943578958511, 0.011788986623287201, -0.03025456890463829, 0.039306316524744034, 0.05105767026543617, 0.0359681211411953, 0.021037759259343147, -0.01054961234331131, 0.0364648699760437, -0.026118159294128418, -0.005565285217016935, -0.011243239045143127, -0.02572321519255638, -0.013827386312186718, 0.031463585793972015, 0.026765355840325356, 0.01657135970890522, -0.046496037393808365, 0.021167907863855362, -0.002507478464394808, -0.02924206480383873, 0.012270043604075909, 0.026851356029510498, 0.02780175395309925, -0.04281219094991684, 0.029205024242401123, 0.032949816435575485, -0.017148075625300407, -0.049790214747190475, -0.003605215111747384, -0.05891111493110657, -0.008781302720308304, 0.03701478987932205, -0.03635590150952339, 0.007200515829026699, -0.0640016496181488, 0.03136596456170082, -0.014724934473633766, -0.03458023443818092, -0.02304312400519848, -0.01132318377494812, 0.04147018492221832, -0.06145341694355011, 0.047459375113248825, -0.03239608556032181, -0.001084465067833662, 0.01006454136222601, -0.02360132522881031, 0.023380208760499954, 0.055831581354141235, 0.08491231501102448, -0.0029437539633363485, -0.032405029982328415, -0.038478218019008636, -0.013664687983691692, -0.006106949876993895, 0.0023507012519985437, -0.03484996780753136, -0.01563004031777382, 0.027983376756310463, -0.02852514758706093, 0.01890162006020546, 0.01561074797064066, 0.019222553819417953, -0.02647458203136921, 0.034525178372859955, -0.0307080689817667, -0.0028616434428840876, -0.00043099766480736434, 0.02526707760989666, 0.02381778135895729, 0.026313727721571922, 0.02393113262951374, -0.02185194008052349, 0.004172561690211296, -0.018688693642616272, 0.05224957689642906, 0.013974633999168873, -0.04815365746617317, 0.05988442525267601, -0.024027517065405846, 0.013815493322908878, 0.048728443682193756, -0.03889971598982811, 0.03068721480667591, -0.0021603077184408903, 0.007302714511752129, -0.050512127578258514, 0.019398458302021027, 0.0007210807525552809, 0.036013633012771606, -0.01500778179615736, -0.031365666538476944, -0.003571324748918414, -0.013632572256028652, 0.001122019486501813, 0.053141601383686066, -0.013171546161174774, -0.006226293742656708, 0.0040510897524654865, 0.05850820243358612, -0.02578105591237545, -0.0033720009960234165, -0.012919781729578972, 0.0194562841206789, 0.001706897048279643, 0.005289526656270027, -0.020515402778983116, -0.06373023241758347, 0.0037585876416414976, -0.010730335488915443, 0.02024977281689644, 0.04616433009505272, -0.0067204502411186695, -0.03245798870921135, 0.011323625221848488, -0.06268011033535004, -0.03935316205024719, 0.025492167100310326, 0.024040736258029938, 0.0047540185041725636, -0.07420429587364197, 0.019196955487132072, 0.03542095422744751, 0.0007661066483706236, 0.021959230303764343, -0.023893505334854126, 0.0005488210008479655, -0.017860567197203636, -0.1172119677066803, -0.05661995708942413, 0.021578334271907806, -0.023031018674373627, -0.02130957320332527, -0.06505180895328522, 0.01986316591501236, 0.05666738748550415, 0.09620312601327896, -0.0052656373009085655, 0.04186847433447838, -0.017792420461773872, 0.0301386546343565, 0.04401284456253052, -0.02008940652012825, 0.02092055231332779, 0.0046640560030937195, -0.04020320624113083, -0.0144735062494874, -0.04571150988340378, 0.03410676494240761, 0.038003865629434586, -0.02062857523560524, -0.012205329723656178, 0.00953050795942545, 0.015687143430113792, 0.0022855931892991066, 0.03375322371721268, -0.05558861047029495, -0.03143005818128586, 0.10849762707948685, 0.019368993118405342, 0.039461493492126465, 0.016960062086582184, -0.01144583709537983, -0.010381562635302544, -0.014606553129851818, 0.03361684828996658, 0.009575419127941132, -0.03452356532216072, -0.005676706321537495, -0.039630476385354996, 0.019282635301351547, -0.018158726394176483, -0.02976052463054657, -0.007587217725813389, -0.02329006977379322, 0.017777252942323685, -0.007773151621222496, -0.0011184700997546315, -0.013032653369009495, 0.0044858017936348915, 0.01270967349410057, -0.04905767738819122, 0.032549899071455, -0.01712612994015217, 0.02682090364396572, 0.022134626284241676, -0.01565193012356758, 0.04828410968184471, 0.013187801465392113, 0.04161777347326279, -0.023995818570256233, -0.0410262830555439, -0.03773621469736099, 0.006567071191966534, 0.010453246533870697, -0.03547685593366623, 0.022080209106206894, 0.05139578506350517, 0.018324201926589012, -0.008163453079760075, 0.0012711049057543278, 0.0031760158017277718, -0.005477116443216801, 0.011361023411154747, -0.007350270636379719, 0.021565500646829605, 0.02348436787724495, 0.005570554174482822, 0.04323836416006088, 0.02247893251478672, -0.005583467427641153, -0.007292803376913071, -0.061502840369939804, 0.02561057358980179, 0.05871891230344772, 0.019847139716148376, 0.01122617069631815, 0.019207118079066277, 0.04573032632470131, 0.012156317941844463, 0.016810007393360138, -0.013993151485919952, -0.035368554294109344, 0.04034922644495964, 0.0006549021927639842, 0.0363636314868927, -0.020179519429802895, 0.02833971008658409, 0.03180824592709541, 0.028326913714408875, 0.039612188935279846, -0.0020410167053341866, -0.02214817702770233, -0.01789930835366249, 0.01871052198112011, 0.02396138571202755, -0.013974850997328758, 0.0411798320710659, 0.007651511114090681, -0.03521755710244179, -0.010947056114673615, 0.013118191622197628, -0.028446907177567482, 0.005321850068867207, -0.007457415573298931, 0.03441726043820381, 0.0019694713409990072, -0.03398427367210388, 0.02784750610589981, -0.026262391358613968, 0.012925752438604832, 0.0378415584564209, -0.012705208733677864, -0.009017870761454105, -0.03296973183751106, -0.006231571082025766, -0.04004267230629921, -0.00589460413902998, -0.06467239558696747, -0.008133652620017529, 0.04390542209148407, -0.01648011803627014, 0.033312682062387466, -0.0343259759247303, 0.026578860357403755, -0.0188638623803854, 0.003957697656005621, -0.012104370631277561, -0.008029383607208729, 0.014022404327988625, -0.025967370718717575, -0.020823407918214798, 0.033239513635635376, -0.016069535166025162, 0.04671929404139519, -0.019095174968242645, -0.06104448437690735, 0.032185617834329605, -0.05975645035505295, -0.008071606047451496, 0.026122447103261948, -0.0259755440056324, 0.016461363062262535, -0.052771467715501785, -0.014714152552187443, -0.04396625980734825, -0.02096119150519371, -0.0304474588483572, -0.021059764549136162, -0.018699994310736656, -0.015324315056204796, -0.006362007465213537, 0.012018353678286076, -0.011316328309476376, -0.015718573704361916, -0.0021485963370651007, -0.007003588601946831, -0.00911982823163271, -0.016971556469798088, 0.034659482538700104, -0.04408665746450424, 0.059208501130342484, 0.03904779255390167, -0.019348308444023132, -0.02194431610405445, -0.05215240642428398, -0.07508200407028198, 0.03412698954343796, 0.019038354977965355, 0.014423346146941185, -0.019430087879300117, 0.012378551065921783, 0.0722087025642395, 0.04397287219762802, -0.024776281788945198, 0.017785031348466873, 0.02015111781656742, -0.001461008214391768, -0.015230127610266209, 0.029732435941696167, 0.03446391224861145, 0.00008774160232860595, 0.030700765550136566, 0.018966322764754295, 0.002455642446875572, 0.03191733732819557, 0.014973404817283154, -0.038398124277591705, 0.019032832235097885, 0.004141619894653559, 0.0004530823789536953, 0.04896726831793785, 0.02782527171075344, -0.015130782499909401, -0.0013871710980311036, 0.0151347192004323, 0.0007571390015073121, -0.010313963517546654, -0.033008866012096405, 0.07413148134946823, -0.011692485772073269, 0.04855077713727951, -0.026631120592355728, 0.05089782178401947, 0.025457272306084633, 0.0031494260765612125, 0.02518790401518345, 0.011858449317514896, 0.03810188174247742, 0.021638939157128334, -0.01922536827623844, 0.048604004085063934, -0.0136189516633749, 0.02205117605626583, 0.009758357889950275, -0.003188745817169547, -0.0069689336232841015, 0.019855111837387085, -0.025857264176011086, -0.0566183365881443, 0.0365445576608181, 0.027041247114539146, 0.0218666959553957, -0.008386618457734585, -0.023354660719633102, -0.01266175415366888, -0.009342453442513943, 0.01679966226220131, 0.0077857160940766335, 0.023573972284793854, -0.019251178950071335, 0.031930577009916306, 0.026462525129318237, 0.04777957499027252, -0.01241566427052021, -0.0421164445579052, -0.043328166007995605, 0.007350296247750521, -0.005615492817014456, -0.012624576687812805, -0.003940931987017393, -0.031426846981048584, 0.005918607115745544, -0.05364063382148743, -0.024963820353150368, -0.028484487906098366, 0.00028873421251773834, -0.050006113946437836, 0.01717999577522278, -0.0035711282398551702, -0.013977444730699062, 0.012224794365465641, 0.04285254701972008, 0.04569150134921074, -0.0356464721262455, 0.02411957085132599, 0.016946570947766304, -0.04818257689476013, 0.03380441665649414, 0.005490919575095177, 0.011384410783648491, 0.005819289479404688, 0.035167887806892395, 0.05768858641386032, 0.0224568210542202, -0.019773229956626892, 0.0039688353426754475, 0.01879298686981201, 0.019071178510785103, -0.0027972995303571224, -0.042231474071741104, 0.00369372614659369, 0.001200930797494948, -0.04263240471482277, -0.024847134947776794, 0.0784812867641449, 0.014798006042838097, 0.016065198928117752, 0.05256761610507965, -0.018806301057338715, -0.032106924802064896, 0.02581734210252762, 0.038731884211301804, 0.011479819193482399, -0.005033510737121105, -0.05184677243232727, -0.021420443430542946, -0.021962516009807587, -0.01501292921602726, 0.03131494298577309, -0.030851824209094048, -0.026478243991732597, -0.008106401190161705, 0.017886757850646973, 0.044718362390995026, 0.002505950164049864, 0.049871351569890976, -0.021467432379722595, 0.0034304847940802574, 0.010614627040922642, 0.036213185638189316, -0.004486445337533951, 0.04947419464588165, -0.007548452354967594, 0.052735429257154465, 0.007324259728193283, -0.08614365011453629, 0.010169582441449165, 0.005041076336055994, 0.0347781702876091, -0.017212802544236183, -0.00030607840744778514, -0.016257794573903084, -0.03742055594921112, 0.025712408125400543, -0.010956446640193462, 0.05467645823955536, -0.0030470804776996374, -0.03350219503045082, -0.02940645068883896, 0.006006191950291395, -0.01703556999564171, 0.01083127036690712, -0.010640883818268776, 0.023878592997789383, -0.035686369985342026, -0.021571174263954163, -0.009257517755031586, 0.00256351032294333, 0.01753968931734562, 0.05756621062755585, -0.0021509879734367132, 0.015831854194402695, -0.012675795704126358, 0.051674649119377136, -0.03492943197488785, -0.08926335722208023, 0.015044692903757095, -0.013789854012429714, -0.0011503818677738309, 0.06643383204936981, -0.06122028827667236, -0.06547583639621735, 0.0430375412106514, 0.01699654571712017, 0.0015455464599654078, 0.01186109334230423, -0.02196013182401657, 0.04846496134996414, 0.006650452967733145, -0.007595899049192667, 0.05010182783007622, 0.02739940956234932, 0.0011922629782930017, -0.009461118839681149, 0.0036024723667651415, 0.04001583158969879, -0.05284497141838074, 0.0005559223354794085, 0.013963937759399414, 0.011923927813768387, -0.050691816955804825, 0.06763246655464172, -0.0041335877031087875, 0.019715256989002228, 0.0016301582800224423, -0.023580243811011314, -0.05312301591038704, 0.003232671180739999, -0.012512222863733768, -0.008237216621637344, -0.036131881177425385, 0.038014307618141174, 0.01667882315814495, -0.0278773233294487, 0.010849063284695148, -0.015724467113614082, -0.0031287269666790962, 0.007050639484077692, 0.01711854711174965, 0.023576155304908752, -0.040637411177158356, 0.003827151143923402, -0.009074047207832336, -0.022342560812830925, 0.013207951560616493, -0.001344534452073276, -0.020800543949007988, 0.019948935136198997, -0.0607692152261734, -0.039356302469968796, 0.011872469447553158, 0.0047405860386788845, 0.01116671971976757, -0.0562538281083107, -0.019208302721381187, -0.00831527542322874, -0.0007888038526289165, -0.05336606130003929, -0.05375414714217186, 0.015583129599690437, 0.046401455998420715, -0.022608114406466484, -0.018320703878998756, 0.039192769676446915, -0.009495767764747143, -0.033928774297237396, -0.052853960543870926, 0.007380759343504906, -0.044747523963451385, 0.031752120703458786, 0.0010332167148590088, 0.0322052463889122, 0.009585777297616005, -0.027504421770572662, -0.017705613747239113, 0.004480193834751844, -0.009672539308667183, 0.010417098179459572, -0.0009755193023011088, 0.026850471273064613, -0.017717719078063965, -0.03949126601219177, -0.011612938717007637, -0.0236685611307621, 0.02879418060183525, 0.004584977403283119, -0.028655748814344406, -0.004744014237076044, -0.010435342788696289, 0.009424416348338127, 0.028577594086527824, -0.01900552771985531, -0.003860780969262123, 0.04004162177443504, -0.0033003208227455616, 0.017757249996066093, -0.011945915408432484, -0.042025793343782425, 0.0016615394270047545, 0.01576438918709755, -0.025447916239500046, 0.005390303209424019, 0.07542505860328674, -0.0070011005736887455, 0.03094891645014286, 0.026773152872920036, -0.03711105138063431, -0.03730744868516922, -0.0207549836486578, 0.006046069785952568, 0.0075423624366521835, 0.009647756814956665, -0.004869729746133089, -0.03100651316344738, -0.06505744904279709, 0.01865151710808277, 0.07070726156234741, 0.00014679913874715567, 0.021231161430478096, 0.03433877229690552, -0.01866866834461689, -0.04557964578270912, -0.05693458765745163, -0.006081202533096075, 0.01676485501229763, -0.006233778782188892, 0.028537709265947342, -0.02389671839773655, -0.01357174851000309, 0.031972791999578476, 0.06646537780761719, -0.0010909929405897856, 0.0070144301280379295, 0.0456104576587677, 0.031921859830617905, 0.01430551428347826, 0.005603115074336529, -0.047126129269599915, 0.05183376744389534, -0.06507348269224167, 0.005874810740351677, -0.03654870390892029, -0.004381839651614428, 0.042082689702510834, -0.011014404706656933, 0.03560930863022804, -0.07149646431207657, -0.03450058028101921, -0.031204840168356895, 0.006598955951631069, -0.0065326993353664875, 0.0021951969247311354, 0.02987421490252018, -0.004081187304109335, 0.029462605714797974, 0.021652214229106903, 0.022067636251449585, -0.027379170060157776, -0.06345400214195251, -0.03472242131829262, -0.018462905660271645, -0.06311856210231781, 0.0555754080414772, -0.03735313192009926, 0.03561032935976982, 0.032212600111961365, -0.0390327125787735, 0.05171996355056763, -0.004682304337620735, 0.04960019141435623, 0.013787196949124336, 0.03336486965417862, -0.00807994045317173, 0.03775875270366669, 0.012832622043788433, -0.021297121420502663, 0.12844768166542053, 0.02683074399828911, 0.0231381356716156, -0.08010885864496231, 0.015551144257187843, -0.010384594090282917, 0.043777599930763245, -0.0397537499666214, 0.04068796709179878, 0.00521865813061595, 0.02709675207734108, 0.0012503392063081264, 0.05109790340065956, -0.009462258778512478, -0.043523360043764114, 0.0007363046170212328, -0.04594229534268379, -0.02989094890654087, 0.009031620807945728, 0.029638415202498436, 0.012331975623965263, -0.02588215284049511, -0.01087675616145134, -0.0005883899866603315, -0.032365649938583374, 0.0005779091152362525, -0.012278791517019272, -0.009357544593513012, 0.0167058315128088, 0.012669214978814125, -0.01823844201862812, -0.0026686033234000206, -0.00299676856957376, -0.04539034515619278, -0.03949068859219551, 0.047135792672634125, -0.0010175287025049329, 0.028117068111896515, 0.026835840195417404, 0.04927421733736992, -0.004388157278299332, -0.007542393170297146, 0.012362182140350342, -0.014601503498852253, -0.07999584823846817, 0.003924387972801924, -0.024033930152654648, 0.026085948571562767, 0.023619666695594788, 0.021107058972120285, -0.02812962420284748, -0.015850095078349113, 0.01741364784538746, -0.05301649495959282, -0.014788367785513401, -0.015637297183275223, -0.005491436459124088, -0.018152598291635513, -0.03390681743621826, 0.012836582958698273, 0.004003140609711409, 0.0014478376833721995, 0.013316762633621693, -0.02349352091550827, -0.03005225583910942, -0.01437065564095974, 0.06321778148412704, 0.06625387072563171, 0.01681121438741684, -0.0341111421585083, -0.018549606204032898, 0.0437668077647686, -0.010595419444143772, 0.002416114555671811, 0.038024067878723145, 0.007951537147164345, 0.0025841142050921917, 0.00390457222238183, -0.05488669127225876, -0.0023232370149344206, -0.040527280420064926, 0.014436142519116402, -0.011390830390155315, -0.019020043313503265, 0.032644014805555344, 0.029707469046115875, 0.0650763213634491, 0.03172912076115608, 0.0012703061802312732, 0.003052229294553399, 0.017226114869117737, 0.03309660032391548, 0.039660628885030746, -0.05446068197488785, 0.010834934189915657, 0.004482542630285025, -0.014020116068422794, -0.024788804352283478, -0.01809290237724781, 0.011689545586705208, 0.032866064459085464, 0.05817050486803055, -0.007191251032054424, 0.020831583067774773, -0.01641208305954933, -0.01440772321075201, 0.004033505916595459, -0.0547894686460495, 0.0066248103976249695, 0.03527170419692993, 0.04892728850245476, -0.019020121544599533, -0.02520032227039337, 0.0017544663278385997, 0.011530869640409946, -0.0048030284233391285, -0.021059179678559303, -0.016131704673171043, -0.019743040204048157, -0.0364113375544548, 0.012337944470345974, -0.012726015411317348, -0.019396068528294563, -0.016040118411183357, 0.005333590321242809, 0.0010998263023793697, 0.011614559218287468, 0.014151508919894695, 0.017138579860329628, 0.015297165140509605, -0.023666666820645332, 0.03752697631716728, 0.07435382157564163, -0.03904960677027702, 0.006868965923786163, 0.04651279374957085, -0.004292354453355074, 0.011624058708548546, -0.018487658351659775, -0.035001952201128006, 0.05984942615032196, -0.028220409527420998, -0.04856862872838974, 0.0633525475859642, 0.0328311063349247, 0.03306058421730995, 0.016671890392899513, -0.027239177376031876, -0.020420795306563377, 0.00329236825928092, 0.010210682637989521, -0.015947852283716202, 0.028839128091931343, -0.030145011842250824, 0.008884715847671032, -0.0024617593735456467, -0.006938858423382044, -0.009616837836802006, -0.018083347007632256, 0.06037336215376854, -0.0067701078951358795, -0.010928520932793617, 0.02593301795423031, -0.02497398480772972, -0.0008132604998536408, 0.04947790876030922, 0.02111312747001648, 0.0065477509051561356, 0.015991035848855972, 0.02491508424282074, -0.009122227318584919, 0.02999662049114704, 0.032002318650484085, 0.04514940828084946, -0.10755602270364761, -0.020874572917819023, 0.012746402062475681, 0.027909953147172928, 0.025612249970436096, -0.05527607724070549, 0.031050894409418106, 0.02246220037341118, -0.09306994825601578, -0.000027341546228853986, -0.02673858217895031, -0.016141055151820183, -0.06133471056818962, 0.0017466339049860835, -0.043551694601774216, 0.05175476893782616, -0.011359868571162224, 0.014054893516004086, 0.030649282038211823, 0.0020521150436252356, -0.04756825044751167, -0.010419663041830063, -0.01681165024638176, 0.017667803913354874, -0.013292071409523487, -0.01772993430495262, 0.07721589505672455, -0.03926090896129608, -0.05550869181752205, 0.051680196076631546, -0.019560806453227997, -0.007458954118192196, -0.013642558827996254, 0.016682147979736328, 0.009091165848076344, 0.002947061089798808, 0.014595056883990765, -0.031228384003043175, -0.010647440329194069, 0.0022599438671022654, 0.02195499651134014, 0.04738307744264603, -0.003353514475747943, 0.0047188145108520985, 0.013077856972813606, -0.02183469571173191, -0.024391761049628258, -0.0013455207226797938, -0.0021847255993634462, 0.007418803870677948, -0.007984735071659088, -0.011112413369119167, 0.024650540202856064, -0.06119744852185249, 0.03670438006520271, -0.08118697255849838, -0.00607052119448781, 0.004783923272043467, -0.005365427117794752, 0.0001715569815132767, 0.012431412935256958, -0.016323896124958992, -0.07943760603666306, 0.04291320592164993, 0.007716968189924955, -0.030701620504260063, -0.03791051357984543, -0.03804108127951622, 0.03848820552229881, 0.020236101001501083, 0.008449952118098736, -0.032923974096775055, -0.02751750312745571, 0.02420097403228283, -0.04148121923208237, 0.041053012013435364, -0.012258457019925117, -0.04195256903767586, -0.05325859412550926, -0.07822760194540024, 0.026366643607616425, 0.020746596157550812, 0.022366661578416824, -0.032999198883771896, -0.017537910491228104, -0.016798309981822968, 0.014297334477305412, 0.05545870587229729, 0.00795010756701231, 0.0022131986916065216, 0.015870289877057076, 0.009837871417403221, 0.026295633986592293, -0.031249875202775, -0.014301196672022343, -0.04610667750239372, 0.015064729377627373, -0.009356005117297173, -0.046968650072813034, 0.0024608091916888952, -0.014594401232898235, 0.003081109607592225, 0.019123543053865433, 0.005165459122508764, 0.025101667270064354, -0.02241045981645584, 0.04100274667143822, -0.013427311554551125, 0.01771223358809948, 0.07339517027139664, 0.023348810151219368, 0.007527206093072891, 0.0026017697528004646, -0.04515472799539566, -0.050901494920253754, -0.012576124630868435, 0.0116113917902112, -0.003292227163910866, -0.00649464875459671, 0.037891749292612076, 0.0005929946782998741, 0.002688472392037511, -0.032997630536556244, 0.011728143319487572, -0.05922520533204079, 0.01807236298918724, 0.05964096263051033, -0.02423752099275589, 0.013480152003467083, 0.003865228034555912, 0.049359556287527084, 0.03170324116945267, 0.012154591269791126, 0.03545556589961052, 0.05252045392990112, 0.027721846476197243, 0.02731790766119957, 0.0048584165051579475, 0.02351137064397335, -0.01878700591623783, -0.005638704635202885, 0.030074451118707657, 0.03857049345970154, 0.02247202768921852, -0.0111198415979743, 0.009484187699854374, 0.028577063232660294, -0.027597598731517792, 0.020858880132436752, 0.01029878854751587, 0.0600462481379509, -0.003905852558091283, 0.004219024907797575, -0.04395976662635803, 0.029844287782907486, -0.004835197702050209, -0.011598828248679638, 0.04981941729784012, 0.040125343948602676, -0.015522873029112816, -0.059417419135570526, -0.05104338377714157, 0.0033579033333808184, 0.032278865575790405, -0.05664566159248352, -0.014178769662976265, -0.0073426333256065845, -0.01756727509200573, 0.020950300619006157, -0.027214283123612404, -0.003097743494436145, -0.04067649319767952, -0.005666994024068117, 0.014657729305326939, 0.04373082518577576, 0.03862645477056503, -0.026129886507987976, 0.004924817476421595, 0.04027168080210686, -0.02892184443771839, -0.01551702618598938, -0.023381058126688004, 0.03719974309206009, 0.020359428599476814, 0.01725628972053528 ]
<p>Would it be possible for a neutron to lose a positron and become an antiproton? Or would would it need to be the decay of a antineutron to antiproton instead? </p>
4,013
[ -0.03250971809029579, 0.005803179461508989, -0.0228787399828434, -0.03936830163002014, 0.018866537138819695, 0.024325640872120857, -0.056504905223846436, -0.032346539199352264, 0.019876115024089813, -0.05039910227060318, 0.023106776177883148, 0.024115409702062607, 0.05098504573106766, 0.0019450676627457142, 0.003145720809698105, 0.04471000283956528, -0.015896905213594437, -0.032201435416936874, -0.01914284937083721, -0.027538197115063667, 0.02400936186313629, -0.013461071997880936, -0.009274776093661785, 0.0074754562228918076, -0.003894357942044735, 0.03811336308717728, 0.012655425816774368, 0.015963265672326088, 0.038413386791944504, 0.07335935533046722, 0.03431342914700508, -0.052877847105264664, 0.04465264081954956, 0.017608268186450005, 0.0516507588326931, -0.011472813785076141, -0.015076114796102047, -0.043332789093256, -0.028868867084383965, 0.04472474753856659, 0.004703312646597624, -0.019029369577765465, -0.013338184915482998, 0.01958085410296917, -0.019358724355697632, -0.005286025814712048, -0.010393187403678894, -0.015930285677313805, 0.05440497025847435, -0.04586483910679817, 0.04152816906571388, 0.028245622292160988, 0.03746454790234566, -0.006003365386277437, -0.0037229955196380615, -0.015933474525809288, 0.08808541297912598, 0.09204777330160141, -0.007275672629475594, -0.03989318385720253, -0.008060305379331112, -0.0026902705430984497, -0.019832825288176537, -0.012643586844205856, -0.060007549822330475, 0.01261995080858469, -0.0048330179415643215, -0.027743378654122353, -0.00865172129124403, 0.002151718595996499, 0.02995997481048107, 0.007988291792571545, -0.007248744834214449, 0.010181911289691925, 0.004496353678405285, -0.02327531948685646, 0.03330067917704582, -0.009816608391702175, 0.011529269628226757, 0.06954024732112885, 0.0027071062941104174, 0.024433812126517296, 0.013837885111570358, -0.0008275039144791663, 0.011987091973423958, 0.007076038978993893, 0.05370709300041199, -0.012145197950303555, -0.010935373604297638, 0.06873585283756256, -0.002143256366252899, -0.013776504434645176, 0.029876749962568283, -0.008034845814108849, -0.03430845960974693, 0.016238907352089882, 0.006682118866592646, 0.044081494212150574, 0.017464643344283104, 0.009803978726267815, 0.03732515498995781, 0.018489275127649307, 0.026516281068325043, 0.07776223123073578, 0.01386103592813015, -0.04004498943686485, -0.018142858520150185, 0.041833579540252686, -0.014828814193606377, -0.021380553022027016, -0.025646423920989037, 0.0022942370269447565, -0.025829123333096504, -0.008159077726304531, 0.022840943187475204, -0.034618355333805084, -0.019261807203292847, -0.04964389652013779, 0.05176666006445885, 0.0639263466000557, 0.05491006746888161, 0.017819594591856003, 0.014171771705150604, -0.0314096137881279, -0.051305320113897324, -0.03331657126545906, 0.030000396072864532, 0.03364291787147522, -0.03712980076670647, -0.0018723024986684322, -0.010171458125114441, -0.024240098893642426, 0.05660128965973854, -0.02714567258954048, 0.04396911710500717, -0.008990330621600151, -0.10908918082714081, -0.07199334353208542, -0.008959165774285793, -0.030961433425545692, -0.06048498675227165, -0.07789323478937149, -0.014106092043220997, 0.019101571291685104, 0.04820368066430092, -0.003427585121244192, -0.04538138955831528, 0.03978244215250015, 0.012044298462569714, 0.02238391526043415, 0.0033381253015249968, -0.0095790671184659, -0.009729171171784401, -0.01991392858326435, -0.013564885593950748, -0.06119190901517868, 0.015029392205178738, 0.020988337695598602, -0.006119257770478725, -0.010968278162181377, 0.03835075721144676, -0.025850865989923477, 0.009625864215195179, 0.0007878213655203581, 0.009514927864074707, -0.043795742094516754, 0.0733066201210022, 0.04220440983772278, -0.0417683906853199, 0.019893886521458626, 0.008026940748095512, 0.02541736327111721, -0.0037236667703837156, 0.04138430953025818, 0.07755623757839203, -0.007389582693576813, -0.05765855312347412, -0.037081461399793625, 0.010264971293509007, 0.006403359584510326, -0.03250286728143692, -0.016381777822971344, -0.024948567152023315, 0.03221619129180908, -0.0020112444180995226, 0.05516885593533516, 0.005305531434714794, 0.0029098824597895145, 0.017481284216046333, -0.06847929954528809, -0.010343353264033794, -0.051424723118543625, 0.0030596719589084387, 0.0005871306057088077, 0.006658170372247696, 0.017064761370420456, 0.05812881141901016, -0.0013749327044934034, -0.038670457899570465, -0.038548633456230164, -0.016521567478775978, 0.04446394369006157, 0.01604793779551983, -0.000030252487704274245, 0.005862858146429062, 0.033927518874406815, 0.013319618068635464, -0.014804383739829063, 0.020149659365415573, -0.016747690737247467, 0.012654943391680717, -0.012999428436160088, 0.006073451600968838, -0.016178540885448456, -0.020078670233488083, -0.004585393704473972, 0.04717881605029106, -0.014022351242601871, -0.007068862207233906, 0.053248435258865356, -0.008504381403326988, 0.075375497341156, 0.013357430696487427, 0.003206957597285509, -0.017328718677163124, 0.025208964943885803, 0.04604635387659073, 0.01727881096303463, -0.02597462385892868, -0.04728888347744942, -0.02960181050002575, -0.011164381168782711, 0.025286559015512466, 0.03938905894756317, -0.04894217848777771, 0.06216617301106453, -0.015229310840368271, 0.016747834160923958, 0.01023770496249199, 0.03633321076631546, -0.04051182419061661, -0.0571812279522419, 0.021052993834018707, 0.013940021395683289, -0.005099459085613489, 0.01843048259615898, 0.03327811136841774, 0.0020276422146707773, -0.0076861511915922165, -0.022673794999718666, -0.01382567547261715, -0.0057000103406608105, 0.0021160459145903587, -0.013099081814289093, -0.0014837207272648811, -0.09621363878250122, 0.03515955060720444, -0.02089197188615799, 0.036047227680683136, -0.009081312455236912, -0.007999894209206104, -0.016374951228499413, -0.0006415074458345771, 0.001393368118442595, 0.0020410283468663692, -0.02796272560954094, -0.007550658658146858, -0.004282034933567047, 0.031175583600997925, -0.030857473611831665, 0.014185384847223759, -0.00565579067915678, 0.00902558397501707, -0.007023051381111145, -0.0012751637259498239, 0.01908132992684841, -0.012156364507973194, 0.015197942033410072, -0.027204236015677452, -0.019616151228547096, 0.02545873075723648, -0.06704935431480408, 0.00580239063128829, 0.04143489897251129, -0.027066340669989586, 0.042896050959825516, -0.04572343826293945, -0.04336707293987274, 0.003710164688527584, -0.019527921453118324, 0.007973400875926018, 0.009353132918477058, -0.039515670388936996, -0.07573629170656204, 0.0001483735686633736, -0.01646343059837818, -0.006123224273324013, -0.03083200752735138, 0.029754573479294777, 0.060567744076251984, 0.01820182427763939, -0.012996850535273552, -0.0060430471785366535, -0.040233779698610306, -0.049878548830747604, -0.01723351888358593, -0.0006330169271677732, 0.0530133992433548, -0.01912001147866249, 0.04281607270240784, 0.06388158351182938, -0.05309654027223587, 0.05307807773351669, -0.06292665004730225, -0.03903856873512268, 0.008529986254870892, -0.01142136286944151, 0.007490100804716349, 0.020599594339728355, -0.0028783436864614487, 0.10431298613548279, 0.051390357315540314, -0.035408977419137955, 0.010731556452810764, 0.021642394363880157, -0.019187087193131447, -0.034452587366104126, 0.007805359549820423, 0.01499017421156168, 0.009172479622066021, 0.02255237102508545, 0.023181818425655365, 0.029327785596251488, 0.014222215861082077, 0.0324091911315918, -0.036852624267339706, -0.009695869870483875, 0.039200205355882645, 0.030678188428282738, 0.021340155974030495, -0.018118876963853836, -0.020384930074214935, 0.02017107419669628, 0.015781866386532784, 0.057056643068790436, -0.005743991117924452, -0.018498528748750687, 0.09114288538694382, -0.000933120958507061, 0.02136244624853134, -0.01883123442530632, 0.03430003300309181, -0.007844768464565277, 0.0022110796999186277, 0.021271182224154472, 0.016101229935884476, 0.028980009257793427, -0.03052438795566559, 0.0028294494841247797, 0.033929236233234406, 0.04001278430223465, 0.008534341119229794, -0.02926819585263729, 0.011103026568889618, 0.0006467171479016542, -0.006649363320320845, 0.010030554607510567, -0.006656872108578682, 0.01723342016339302, 0.018496038392186165, 0.02941254712641239, 0.029856229200959206, -0.012959369458258152, 0.02054072916507721, -0.029773518443107605, -0.00984771829098463, 0.018277743831276894, 0.039594072848558426, 0.006284384988248348, 0.021761076524853706, 0.03127108886837959, 0.006713878363370895, -0.013372206129133701, -0.009572348557412624, -0.1070261299610138, 0.035025157034397125, -0.04774780943989754, -0.01525838952511549, -0.022416386753320694, -0.019909651950001717, -0.011544051580131054, -0.017328336834907532, -0.026405444368720055, -0.033672988414764404, -0.03769074007868767, -0.04978042468428612, 0.029219869524240494, -0.030002819374203682, -0.027925875037908554, -0.008745260536670685, 0.01919466070830822, 0.06634774059057236, 0.013257433660328388, -0.0007462275680154562, -0.008369280025362968, -0.023673512041568756, -0.025778118520975113, -0.05104050040245056, 0.04016032814979553, -0.03948144614696503, 0.031256161630153656, 0.06301318109035492, 0.046344030648469925, -0.02182168886065483, -0.004004977643489838, 0.019314847886562347, 0.05709046125411987, 0.016078269109129906, -0.03443337604403496, -0.010252607055008411, -0.08902844786643982, -0.0024214775767177343, 0.0159323550760746, 0.057141877710819244, -0.016398604959249496, 0.01949896290898323, 0.003925152122974396, -0.011205681599676609, -0.018781377002596855, 0.052470315247774124, 0.07489929348230362, 0.020288215950131416, -0.02870585210621357, -0.02836291491985321, 0.002795053878799081, 0.027347633615136147, -0.006666467059403658, -0.0071463435888290405, -0.04309825599193573, -0.05892503634095192, 0.011501181870698929, 0.02742641232907772, 0.017657583579421043, -0.04479234665632248, -0.019759994000196457, -0.022776255384087563, 0.009320695884525776, -0.001089730765670538, 0.015185326337814331, 0.006583872251212597, 0.03133460879325867, 0.04480859264731407, 0.015642577782273293, 0.033074330538511276, -0.09196335077285767, 0.017978811636567116, 0.053425680845975876, 0.05635056644678116, 0.0069770850241184235, -0.03155094385147095, -0.050690289586782455, 0.003235271666198969, 0.08055642247200012, -0.010377668775618076, -0.011841998435556889, -0.02715500071644783, -0.039073411375284195, 0.01903552934527397, -0.026060763746500015, -0.0018938940484076738, 0.02585569955408573, -0.03076525405049324, -0.017316164448857307, -0.06424470245838165, -0.007472878787666559, -0.02768561989068985, 0.015415061265230179, 0.04163246974349022, 0.06940863281488419, 0.0044095986522734165, 0.04356268420815468, 0.011749536730349064, 0.018847905099391937, -0.01736738719046116, -0.08839108794927597, -0.000675742921885103, 0.012829672545194626, -0.02441379241645336, 0.029391635209321976, -0.02533821575343609, -0.07290340214967728, 0.012547093443572521, -0.01810617372393608, -0.01752530224621296, -0.005531147588044405, -0.08197963237762451, 0.0273762010037899, 0.010376343503594398, -0.030700474977493286, 0.02804187498986721, 0.045830775052309036, 0.0005131874931976199, -0.013990549370646477, -0.048389509320259094, 0.02916325442492962, -0.03347524628043175, 0.02202306129038334, -0.005153489764779806, -0.00376080977730453, 0.028901582583785057, 0.04196244105696678, -0.006686236709356308, -0.006225418299436569, 0.03155819699168205, -0.021268820390105247, -0.009505088441073895, 0.00954193901270628, 0.001572686480358243, -0.015686819329857826, -0.022855188697576523, -0.017601804807782173, 0.014815287664532661, -0.04522295668721199, 0.022970715537667274, 0.0005011837347410619, 0.006470821797847748, 0.028651179745793343, -0.028914354741573334, 0.024823373183608055, -0.03487608581781387, -0.039057523012161255, 0.017983976751565933, -0.03822888433933258, 0.04992465674877167, -0.0072876750491559505, -0.0059152268804609776, 0.04892692714929581, -0.055110275745391846, -0.0458560548722744, 0.024348529055714607, -0.028352787718176842, -0.010014120489358902, -0.0594777911901474, 0.048725973814725876, -0.00033513654489070177, 0.0038663160521537066, -0.08131247013807297, -0.03751641884446144, 0.022360676899552345, 0.008694936521351337, -0.0190091822296381, -0.02187318727374077, -0.010375467129051685, -0.018331414088606834, 0.0028724693693220615, -0.015267563983798027, 0.04387577995657921, -0.05095056816935539, -0.01699371077120304, 0.030097372829914093, 0.011205773800611496, 0.056181102991104126, 0.010181080549955368, 0.00039726970135234296, -0.00033282340154983103, -0.018154848366975784, 0.016160164028406143, 0.011486084200441837, 0.0728900283575058, -0.00024528196081519127, -0.055704180151224136, -0.003035604953765869, -0.029396902769804, 0.037519145756959915, -0.018804622814059258, -0.0012576788431033492, 0.019473638385534286, 0.00797392800450325, 0.0017856922931969166, 0.006222330499440432, 0.022968530654907227, 0.031167766079306602, 0.04945037141442299, 0.01136046927422285, -0.004027787130326033, -0.024670621380209923, -0.0420353040099144, 0.02492517977952957, 0.02491580881178379, 0.03299405425786972, 0.01510573923587799, 0.036374531686306, -0.02235689014196396, 0.004090434405952692, 0.03476332128047943, -0.02098492905497551, 0.027942441403865814, -0.01801186613738537, 0.027956534177064896, -0.012697309255599976, -0.026207126677036285, -0.03029661811888218, -0.038841310888528824, -0.043126001954078674, -0.045171789824962616, 0.020855572074651718, -0.04663314297795296, 0.004508237354457378, 0.020831525325775146, 0.006111069116741419, -0.003557038027793169, -0.04089624434709549, 0.0011071051703765988, 0.0036880499683320522, -0.012438633479177952, 0.024179240688681602, -0.004190355073660612, 0.012093276716768742, 0.014018864370882511, 0.06086129695177078, 0.0035237178672105074, 0.026919865980744362, -0.018607519567012787, 0.019603470340371132, 0.003006798680871725, 0.022792737931013107, -0.06454777717590332, 0.009328232146799564, -0.0458957739174366, 0.03275136649608612, -0.05762636661529541, -0.05030399560928345, 0.026572173461318016, -0.03139011189341545, 0.03714663162827492, -0.013759329915046692, -0.04855742305517197, -0.01580294780433178, 0.010250568389892578, 0.02089354582130909, 0.0269063338637352, -0.021747466176748276, 0.02704966999590397, 0.04113110899925232, 0.03739974647760391, 0.03900255262851715, -0.004324281122535467, -0.055480703711509705, -0.03849276155233383, -0.024814950302243233, -0.03057277388870716, 0.016042469069361687, -0.04817173629999161, -0.014333500526845455, 0.0027134616393595934, 0.008613815531134605, 0.03808141127228737, 0.002790997037664056, 0.041401538997888565, -0.038367319852113724, 0.050211191177368164, -0.022560879588127136, 0.033844977617263794, -0.016283931210637093, 0.028652144595980644, 0.11666432023048401, 0.04578007757663727, 0.02098676934838295, -0.07361296564340591, 0.008050236850976944, -0.05484088882803917, 0.029040347784757614, -0.02514975517988205, 0.006225266959518194, -0.004884071182459593, -0.002898372011259198, -0.026927893981337547, 0.053633302450180054, 0.01066780649125576, -0.009625384584069252, 0.051491402089595795, -0.03974807262420654, -0.051642049103975296, -0.0016763571184128523, 0.019293323159217834, -0.003649831982329488, 0.0019616768695414066, -0.03816037252545357, 0.05614733695983887, -0.01387029979377985, 0.002887995447963476, -0.023525720462203026, 0.0027790647000074387, 0.013228491879999638, 0.025170939043164253, -0.03301646187901497, 0.006676138378679752, 0.02685471624135971, -0.011081582866609097, -0.010053128004074097, 0.001715893391519785, 0.013498942367732525, -0.017786677926778793, 0.009019628167152405, 0.030120527371764183, 0.08716783672571182, 0.015452141873538494, 0.017361728474497795, -0.008386720903217793, -0.07337107509374619, 0.011103596538305283, 0.014139050617814064, 0.031467802822589874, 0.007368887774646282, 0.01306060142815113, 0.00396844232454896, 0.01391515601426363, 0.008733280003070831, -0.02381817437708378, -0.017007146030664444, -0.021236255764961243, 0.002343331463634968, 0.018251091241836548, 0.007169746328145266, 0.013014646247029305, 0.0017342554638162255, 0.013696196489036083, 0.030699940398335457, 0.0032531251199543476, 0.0018710154108703136, 0.007630291860550642, 0.023380566388368607, -0.007548445835709572, -0.005657356232404709, -0.027006840333342552, -0.007898421958088875, 0.01988428272306919, -0.007891666144132614, -0.02950853295624256, 0.06253495812416077, 0.027280522510409355, 0.05194569751620293, 0.02596484310925007, -0.0026820979546755552, -0.010005000047385693, -0.06252793222665787, 0.07501662522554398, -0.015626439824700356, -0.0034782779403030872, -0.017477909103035927, -0.016255605965852737, 0.02441238984465599, 0.035575591027736664, -0.04762866348028183, -0.01390380784869194, -0.013290547765791416, 0.024711990728974342, 0.01683693565428257, -0.005457310006022453, 0.024816710501909256, 0.024722905829548836, -0.036317627876996994, 0.0013643167912960052, -0.060906827449798584, 0.03400827944278717, 0.033022619783878326, 0.01659347489476204, 0.005755552090704441, -0.003531389869749546, -0.014396539889276028, -0.02597051113843918, 0.019554680213332176, -0.03085743635892868, 0.0006866714684292674, -0.022589754313230515, 0.020871257409453392, -0.004236456472426653, -0.03396286815404892, -0.0026041558012366295, 0.004892462398856878, 0.03255375847220421, 0.02669966034591198, -0.003808058798313141, 0.0044603836722671986, -0.03079249896109104, 0.00908300094306469, -0.015403540804982185, 0.003916932735592127, -0.037806469947099686, -0.03856697306036949, -0.004876991733908653, -0.02412436343729496, -0.0002893595665227622, 0.051170554012060165, 0.005229106638580561, -0.024103395640850067, 0.03943105787038803, 0.03830655664205551, -0.04739956185221672, -0.004820212721824646, 0.03459324687719345, 0.005770610645413399, 0.02761933021247387, -0.011751523241400719, -0.007523485459387302, 0.07773508131504059, -0.03791803866624832, -0.0346732921898365, 0.02360476739704609, 0.002084905980154872, 0.036318570375442505, 0.003810891881585121, -0.02941557951271534, -0.02599949948489666, 0.053403422236442566, -0.02270197682082653, -0.006810870487242937, 0.01784679852426052, -0.035325463861227036, -0.02030947245657444, -0.023127634078264236, -0.008669000118970871, 0.031576480716466904, -0.03581252321600914, 0.03089389018714428, 0.00168942182790488, -0.015431656502187252, 0.016573099419474602, -0.05462267994880676, -0.011575660668313503, 0.02717783860862255, -0.009848833084106445, 0.020554451271891594, -0.029519589617848396, 0.009678110480308533, -0.01353449746966362, 0.01963767781853676, 0.02323969267308712, -0.012665635906159878, -0.10742629319429398, -0.0001852703426266089, 0.004549609497189522, -0.03310341387987137, -0.0011483876733109355, -0.0487171933054924, 0.05114451050758362, 0.018461711704730988, -0.056964531540870667, 0.005889123305678368, -0.038197558373212814, -0.05594184994697571, -0.027763672173023224, -0.03443536162376404, -0.019937433302402496, 0.04098494350910187, 0.02434621751308441, 0.0773213729262352, 0.006822152994573116, 0.005265410989522934, -0.02368282340466976, -0.015721997246146202, -0.03740839287638664, -0.01003593485802412, 0.0034240754321217537, -0.03424419090151787, 0.015584373846650124, -0.014944196678698063, -0.008275079540908337, 0.03599286451935768, -0.018102243542671204, 0.0023865706752985716, -0.007881584577262402, 0.029282009229063988, 0.01796054095029831, 0.0012465034378692508, 0.01643974520266056, -0.010252759791910648, -0.007553949486464262, 0.0477161668241024, 0.007853789255023003, 0.041144631803035736, -0.012835345230996609, 0.019279595464468002, -0.025209467858076096, -0.023162100464105606, -0.003127939533442259, 0.0014119180850684643, -0.017947129905223846, -0.015864107757806778, -0.02450421452522278, 0.028505245223641396, 0.023120073601603508, -0.0009716465137898922, -0.008719963021576405, -0.0255196001380682, -0.02740383706986904, 0.012484464794397354, -0.0010788688668981194, 0.012460196390748024, 0.03286285698413849, -0.015684863552451134, -0.017360437661409378, 0.002783150179311633, 0.026709524914622307, -0.0014214363181963563, -0.005177490413188934, 0.013045008294284344, 0.029131261631846428, 0.046042826026678085, -0.011051420122385025, -0.04851256310939789, -0.032131124287843704, 0.04045630246400833, 0.013253228738904, 0.049320247024297714, -0.0056154001504182816, -0.0446610227227211, -0.0032325205393135548, -0.044741008430719376, 0.032697100192308426, 0.004046801943331957, 0.018690330907702446, -0.023810988292098045, 0.0003049297956749797, -0.004142995923757553, -0.011977368965744972, 0.06443998217582703, -0.016050582751631737, -0.005191252566874027, 0.02048436366021633, -0.036246735602617264, -0.020351575687527657, -0.014803001657128334, 0.014674244448542595, -0.00573360500857234, -0.027529863640666008, 0.0013750077923759818, -0.0019387027714401484, -0.04796899855136871, 0.02379818633198738, 0.02442978322505951, 0.0024142381735146046, -0.027320200577378273, 0.011744658462703228, -0.022021105512976646, 0.050296179950237274, -0.019375788047909737, 0.019312845543026924, 0.04126090928912163, -0.01673991233110428, 0.005404885858297348, 0.028416285291314125, -0.0106746731325984, -0.01870308257639408, -0.006352705880999565, -0.012723329477012157, -0.006942479871213436, -0.03608359023928642, -0.0270686037838459, 0.007725565694272518, -0.011566130444407463, 0.0011525899171829224, 0.032659050077199936, -0.018437102437019348, -0.00822613388299942, 0.0433020181953907, 0.023530954495072365, 0.03141041100025177, 0.004768285900354385, -0.006714324001222849, 0.02751190774142742, 0.052107568830251694, 0.021255142986774445, 0.0402742475271225, -0.0017734029097482562, 0.024436289444565773, 0.006243196781724691, -0.0008342317887581885, 0.0261712446808815, -0.007233771961182356, 0.023786205798387527, 0.05553252622485161, -0.01671251282095909, -0.005438569933176041, 0.045540425926446915, -0.03364571928977966, 0.016169873997569084, -0.002072817413136363, -0.04578036442399025, 0.07951347529888153, -0.022114092484116554, 0.04233177378773689, -0.008934126235544682, -0.0015477179549634457, 0.020744651556015015, 0.024012647569179535, -0.0006159028271213174, 0.014037465676665306, -0.018413120880723, -0.019273286685347557, -0.02302989736199379, 0.03328712657094002, 0.023129578679800034, -0.054897747933864594, 0.0025789302308112383, 0.0040117716416716576, -0.002562411595135927, -0.051528677344322205, 0.005925965029746294, -0.01442423090338707, -0.014254007488489151, -0.017830707132816315, 0.022581206634640694, 0.03223567456007004, -0.0013082231162115932, -0.01792582869529724, -0.003375888569280505, 0.03653974458575249, -0.03230629861354828, -0.006789498031139374, -0.04694981873035431, -0.0010714728850871325, -0.015014488250017166, 0.01797950081527233 ]
<p>What factors determine whether or not wind resistance will have an important effect on the trajectory of a projectile? </p>
4,014
[ -0.0574156790971756, -0.033718716353178024, -0.011640703305602074, -0.0023375404998660088, 0.03470653295516968, 0.021260449662804604, -0.02239805832505226, -0.016428759321570396, 0.04864603281021118, -0.018043193966150284, 0.014641319401562214, 0.03880913555622101, 0.030757121741771698, 0.017543712630867958, 0.017169132828712463, -0.0038102043326944113, -0.012249670922756195, 0.0032129106111824512, -0.009466336108744144, -0.003947146702557802, -0.033031146973371506, -0.005380764603614807, 0.02155216410756111, 0.007381248287856579, -0.01826271042227745, 0.006298447027802467, 0.05617060139775276, -0.013515259139239788, 0.04718571901321411, 0.003723344299942255, -0.007495587691664696, 0.0006746475119143724, 0.044433388859033585, 0.0579102598130703, -0.007887503132224083, -0.014201566576957703, -0.045788612216711044, -0.01892036758363247, -0.04321218654513359, 0.0020658408757299185, -0.05113482102751732, -0.039300017058849335, -0.007149196229875088, 0.020692167803645134, -0.033575184643268585, 0.04078469052910805, -0.008759094402194023, -0.02968205139040947, 0.06635802984237671, -0.05071393400430679, 0.04188820347189903, 0.00472898967564106, 0.0347839817404747, 0.04486672952771187, -0.0011487993178889155, -0.044053055346012115, 0.07975146174430847, 0.08229666203260422, -0.03489124774932861, -0.048671428114175797, 0.006631918717175722, -0.027891546487808228, -0.009060697630047798, -0.033603910356760025, -0.008665543980896473, 0.04871787503361702, 0.013680828735232353, -0.04229970648884773, 0.012868867255747318, 0.0037716154474765062, 0.0206393301486969, 0.00006070857489248738, 0.003404847579076886, -0.012180753983557224, 0.012006400153040886, -0.023550016805529594, 0.04459023475646973, 0.024795982986688614, 0.0347307063639164, 0.057488951832056046, -0.0044264476746320724, -0.00850552599877119, 0.04445246607065201, -0.014081664383411407, 0.027638139203190804, -0.014132403768599033, 0.06458348780870438, -0.002822798676788807, 0.005139443092048168, 0.0253140926361084, 0.013569110073149204, -0.020431827753782272, 0.0005689129466190934, 0.0007483296794816852, -0.03227273002266884, 0.029941480606794357, -0.02479771338403225, 0.056617360562086105, 0.025594472885131836, -0.011274494230747223, -0.016485989093780518, -0.03133446350693703, 0.04312170296907425, 0.061382636427879333, 0.026325512677431107, 0.0006166288512758911, -0.04178222641348839, 0.006790256127715111, -0.04476055130362511, -0.02054593898355961, -0.021249283105134964, 0.01739303581416607, -0.03225480020046234, -0.00628243200480938, 0.003127236384898424, -0.009371164254844189, 0.02086852304637432, -0.006942476145923138, 0.04549651965498924, 0.06007916107773781, 0.03688444197177887, -0.012816754169762135, 0.00958080030977726, 0.03725922107696533, -0.03273094445466995, 0.004169889260083437, 0.027807794511318207, -0.03399377316236496, -0.019022198393940926, -0.0007626547594554722, -0.013362991623580456, -0.012972049415111542, 0.0019270592601969838, -0.0010686108144000173, 0.022375280037522316, 0.014839669689536095, -0.1545298993587494, -0.046991389244794846, 0.047820668667554855, 0.0035691699013113976, -0.007071236614137888, -0.05480650067329407, 0.01988922245800495, 0.025355594232678413, 0.06307020038366318, -0.010659551247954369, 0.023189308121800423, -0.011265577748417854, 0.016670024022459984, -0.02084757573902607, -0.01101864967495203, 0.012681616470217705, 0.019995972514152527, -0.031315211206674576, -0.00040469164378009737, -0.06421761214733124, 0.04985892027616501, 0.03907371684908867, 0.01692124642431736, -0.04269822686910629, 0.04377823323011398, -0.031710200011730194, -0.0035453864838927984, -0.008144808001816273, 0.04644160717725754, -0.015011915005743504, 0.011210975237190723, 0.027575913816690445, 0.002832822035998106, 0.015525838360190392, -0.008400068618357182, 0.030084969475865364, 0.005945190787315369, -0.009404540061950684, 0.07870501279830933, -0.007208472583442926, -0.013504251837730408, 0.007468486670404673, -0.019982464611530304, -0.02788684144616127, -0.04744545370340347, -0.04649343714118004, 0.012582007795572281, 0.028354361653327942, -0.006085785571485758, 0.05257415398955345, 0.004785520955920219, 0.01154967863112688, -0.0068942345678806305, -0.02480008639395237, -0.04106549173593521, -0.06657614558935165, 0.06481900066137314, -0.021657105535268784, -0.02037949673831463, 0.047688428312540054, -0.0041713654063642025, 0.0031312131322920322, -0.007888171821832657, 0.006898148916661739, -0.052360471338033676, 0.03032112866640091, 0.0041086808778345585, -0.013139061629772186, -0.008558806963264942, 0.014898701570928097, 0.01929839514195919, -0.004265760071575642, 0.052461180835962296, -0.02258758246898651, -0.0644470676779747, -0.02313392236828804, -0.02589215151965618, 0.011025723069906235, -0.012760837562382221, -0.017551826313138008, 0.019051648676395416, 0.014228188432753086, -0.011776101775467396, 0.004277334548532963, -0.03754854202270508, 0.07925404608249664, 0.05300164595246315, -0.015684837475419044, 0.01616300269961357, 0.07156515121459961, 0.02009575068950653, -0.03620678931474686, -0.010901386849582195, -0.019027946516871452, -0.029308516532182693, -0.005930017679929733, 0.0187360942363739, 0.015971971675753593, -0.05271744355559349, 0.029554713517427444, 0.02244393900036812, 0.027174880728125572, 0.024630026891827583, 0.06364485621452332, 0.003667860059067607, -0.05834713205695152, 0.005510703194886446, 0.006965091917663813, 0.0072885435074567795, -0.004662646912038326, 0.0020031689200550318, 0.03361111879348755, -0.0011686824727803469, -0.01748655177652836, -0.03302823007106781, 0.05397363379597664, 0.020885374397039413, -0.0015641199424862862, -0.006637836340814829, -0.027713384479284286, 0.04683518409729004, -0.022203359752893448, 0.02068493142724037, 0.030883006751537323, 0.022361379116773605, 0.02882435917854309, -0.0027617572341114283, -0.01683046668767929, 0.02611800841987133, -0.015355737879872322, 0.019359668716788292, 0.017483258619904518, 0.0467984676361084, -0.06476868689060211, -0.004885394126176834, -0.042492642998695374, -0.007423961069434881, -0.03146550804376602, -0.01280574407428503, 0.04960324615240097, 0.038096219301223755, 0.016355980187654495, 0.03671720623970032, -0.059450093656778336, -0.006247887387871742, -0.025517385452985764, -0.06854353100061417, 0.022170625627040863, -0.03483425825834274, 0.003319020150229335, -0.004387239459902048, -0.007591252215206623, 0.06024811789393425, -0.046695783734321594, -0.007196918595582247, 0.042924363166093826, 0.011529582552611828, -0.03059418685734272, -0.0007528335554525256, -0.03776995465159416, 0.007748362608253956, -0.0026176427491009235, -0.007149641402065754, 0.04204871132969856, -0.0043805669993162155, -0.0354543998837471, 0.028428494930267334, -0.033922601491212845, -0.039892375469207764, -0.009137424640357494, -0.008355598896741867, 0.02104107476770878, -0.0005585983744822443, 0.005159473046660423, 0.0373091921210289, -0.016053538769483566, -0.0013916133902966976, -0.02920609712600708, -0.03841552883386612, 0.01816927269101143, -0.017813540995121002, 0.033277954906225204, -0.018227102234959602, -0.034079670906066895, 0.07468240708112717, 0.026415785774588585, -0.03078804537653923, -0.03031562827527523, -0.060631345957517624, -0.017765946686267853, -0.057392265647649765, -0.0019060724880546331, 0.04486251622438431, 0.01824965327978134, 0.04292454198002815, 0.00965113565325737, 0.013525486923754215, 0.022841285914182663, -0.03821375221014023, 0.03266886994242668, -0.014187229797244072, 0.01426407229155302, -0.03730890899896622, 0.037870943546295166, 0.008637328632175922, -0.032878510653972626, 0.014194331131875515, -0.02192765846848488, 0.03687914460897446, 0.015465657226741314, -0.04495624080300331, 0.040607064962387085, -0.03638055920600891, -0.021112151443958282, -0.02696254290640354, 0.05472879111766815, -0.02008027583360672, 0.000846534559968859, 0.014992645010352135, 0.008936513215303421, 0.05572943016886711, 0.007951769977807999, 0.003540861187502742, 0.02918044850230217, 0.07200375199317932, -0.002712373621761799, -0.00893440842628479, -0.008091344498097897, -0.0206869225949049, 0.03501866012811661, 0.00032127994927577674, -0.008399981074035168, 0.025139467790722847, 0.0017344927182421088, 0.011227036826312542, 0.022923385724425316, -0.0568438321352005, -0.002080498728901148, -0.04343375936150551, -0.002003368455916643, -0.0477718748152256, 0.038167137652635574, -0.0127330981194973, 0.04792734608054161, 0.006781010422855616, 0.029880866408348083, 0.014317810535430908, -0.0021039836574345827, -0.0882866382598877, 0.06573072075843811, -0.05646304786205292, -0.028538903221488, -0.01479526236653328, -0.002800973365083337, -0.032702792435884476, -0.037820495665073395, -0.01359684020280838, -0.017989233136177063, -0.0026222963351756334, -0.01869065687060356, 0.015368776395916939, -0.03781278431415558, -0.054723404347896576, 0.008083120919764042, 0.04933922365307808, -0.0035810996778309345, -0.05517213046550751, 0.04408637061715126, 0.04371108114719391, -0.015746939927339554, -0.029957275837659836, -0.029347267001867294, 0.013948516920208931, -0.0376213900744915, 0.0559886209666729, 0.009439310990273952, -0.024692615494132042, 0.006465601734817028, 0.0015953887486830354, 0.003987270873039961, 0.02815369702875614, 0.020733121782541275, 0.023466147482395172, -0.03502842038869858, -0.053915493190288544, 0.02995358221232891, -0.00930787343531847, 0.02810806967318058, -0.008433308452367783, -0.0005664491327479482, 0.04998944699764252, -0.0010834999848157167, 0.012279861606657505, 0.03319457545876503, 0.009193533100187778, 0.06886958330869675, 0.045216698199510574, -0.03852296620607376, 0.011347714811563492, 0.00394173339009285, 0.005270082037895918, 0.022550849243998528, 0.012447042390704155, -0.02275758981704712, 0.03571201488375664, 0.03277821093797684, -0.005842110142111778, -0.008852873928844929, 0.046259935945272446, 0.006513054016977549, 0.04911044239997864, -0.010677576996386051, -0.0240382831543684, 0.004957742057740688, 0.016573797911405563, 0.05930619314312935, 0.02406187728047371, -0.0397430881857872, -0.06811315566301346, -0.05099863559007645, 0.053348153829574585, 0.02704944647848606, -0.06196723133325577, -0.00892183743417263, -0.028736211359500885, -0.014069683849811554, 0.05949545279145241, -0.004632145632058382, 0.012201006524264812, -0.026369314640760422, 0.004287081770598888, -0.022166406735777855, -0.03968875855207443, -0.03429800271987915, 0.0381239615380764, 0.025845713913440704, -0.006243894342333078, -0.011437652632594109, 0.013880443759262562, 0.0013473938452079892, 0.01395675353705883, 0.016916630789637566, 0.03366449102759361, 0.03567233309149742, 0.03260014206171036, -0.02339499071240425, 0.001762112369760871, -0.03686807304620743, -0.0645175650715828, 0.01562094409018755, 0.0028314515948295593, 0.010828194208443165, 0.0008436996140517294, 0.00032099944655783474, -0.027886422351002693, 0.02197936549782753, -0.03454190865159035, -0.002543363254517317, 0.003139100270345807, -0.03493204340338707, 0.0012083712499588728, 0.013304535299539566, -0.02505553513765335, 0.02886229380965233, 0.03848157078027725, -0.03601720929145813, -0.034824952483177185, -0.010590938851237297, 0.03276484087109566, -0.02630835771560669, -0.02425198443233967, -0.036058682948350906, -0.015957463532686234, -0.018408941105008125, 0.04687557369470596, 0.0190409105271101, 0.020201748237013817, 0.010522003285586834, -0.04351017251610756, -0.05506390333175659, 0.026645366102457047, 0.012625662609934807, -0.018301527947187424, -0.0035882354713976383, 0.029927244409918785, -0.021056311205029488, -0.01857403665781021, 0.015564991161227226, 0.0364951454102993, 0.042494773864746094, 0.053713731467723846, -0.014097029343247414, -0.011724659241735935, -0.038606446236371994, -0.02408025786280632, -0.022436926141381264, -0.04630521312355995, 0.08063910156488419, -0.006117614917457104, -0.041679833084344864, 0.06826481968164444, -0.053093843162059784, -0.03148413076996803, 0.038245171308517456, 0.004758138209581375, 0.03648103401064873, -0.03405036777257919, 0.021969221532344818, -0.02261638268828392, 0.017957715317606926, -0.04938317462801933, -0.0380701944231987, 0.005137661937624216, 0.025281619280576706, -0.0024157653097063303, -0.0007178002269938588, 0.010955986566841602, -0.03699551150202751, -0.03326056897640228, 0.001810129964724183, 0.055694375187158585, -0.03305874764919281, -0.012177701108157635, 0.014570986852049828, 0.0034120206255465746, 0.0678720697760582, 0.008590474724769592, -0.010115038603544235, 0.0317787230014801, -0.042575255036354065, -0.0004236659733578563, -0.05023528262972832, 0.04829998314380646, -0.02023371122777462, -0.015709776431322098, 0.016826210543513298, -0.01582249626517296, 0.05319253355264664, -0.012346519157290459, 0.030684158205986023, 0.01595582440495491, 0.011776798404753208, -0.01637028157711029, 0.004913272801786661, 0.03861798346042633, 0.048850368708372116, 0.05652245134115219, -0.0026501838583499193, 0.00004634277138393372, -0.03258257731795311, -0.02791771851480007, 0.05173775181174278, 0.019988704472780228, -0.006702384911477566, 0.0034942415077239275, 0.08052621781826019, -0.02850201353430748, -0.010579845868051052, 0.022472824901342392, -0.00835335161536932, 0.0640285387635231, 0.0011470315512269735, 0.010176480747759342, 0.006300902459770441, 0.035930752754211426, -0.015291010029613972, -0.07318826019763947, -0.013551317155361176, 0.010529640130698681, 0.061952102929353714, -0.058174557983875275, 0.04108922928571701, -0.012384243309497833, -0.0012300597736611962, 0.00014922747504897416, 0.012211566790938377, 0.020645765587687492, -0.007826147601008415, -0.013754093088209629, 0.03389909118413925, 0.018494365736842155, 0.0215900968760252, -0.018652886152267456, 0.02672485075891018, -0.0030388720333576202, -0.00015020086721051484, 0.04411298409104347, 0.004345535766333342, 0.025693122297525406, -0.017841318622231483, -0.03424718603491783, 0.014114826917648315, -0.0513453483581543, 0.04676080867648125, -0.009025825187563896, -0.0036315089091658592, 0.05818365514278412, 0.007352902553975582, -0.014564882032573223, -0.04320970177650452, 0.017065951600670815, -0.011716260574758053, 0.009814845398068428, -0.0010480848141014576, -0.01586780697107315, -0.012547965161502361, 0.01715952903032303, 0.04617145285010338, -0.008065450936555862, 0.017103074118494987, -0.022857435047626495, -0.04009717330336571, 0.007534436881542206, -0.03869098052382469, -0.03417542949318886, 0.031286340206861496, -0.011208427138626575, -0.03200046345591545, 0.017452215775847435, 0.017485683783888817, 0.018511271104216576, -0.02047184482216835, -0.00149629230145365, -0.030720587819814682, 0.07914102077484131, -0.012404336594045162, -0.02380169928073883, 0.012663133442401886, 0.03954507037997246, 0.10017648339271545, 0.033346254378557205, 0.021861150860786438, -0.03817284479737282, -0.03388684615492821, 0.023049961775541306, 0.002827297430485487, -0.00914719793945551, -0.017815273255109787, 0.022709675133228302, 0.036443937569856644, 0.03947761282324791, 0.009371208027005196, -0.0128892557695508, 0.0048528206534683704, 0.053766921162605286, -0.06295531988143921, -0.025147786363959312, -0.020752552896738052, -0.005306025967001915, -0.012919231317937374, 0.0469772145152092, -0.02199219912290573, 0.04521474242210388, -0.03210192173719406, -0.011722594499588013, -0.011548349633812904, -0.045734863728284836, 0.019532335922122, -0.014208990149199963, -0.04116332158446312, -0.01101081445813179, 0.04822375997900963, 0.0012360630789771676, -0.07477312535047531, 0.013066759333014488, 0.0010146434651687741, -0.03453889489173889, -0.01021172758191824, 0.005207354202866554, 0.02234482578933239, -0.01041145995259285, 0.0038544493727385998, 0.01747583970427513, -0.06749158352613449, -0.021682975813746452, -0.04252123460173607, -0.012059110216796398, -0.00190779531840235, 0.022996485233306885, -0.017629042267799377, 0.030857276171445847, -0.004873323254287243, -0.06645715981721878, -0.015585530549287796, -0.011923901736736298, 0.04589187726378441, -0.04287957772612572, -0.053113944828510284, -0.01760946400463581, 0.011371386237442493, -0.016002489253878593, 0.010383769869804382, 0.0011939645046368241, 0.008692615665495396, -0.007502814754843712, 0.003124071517959237, 0.05336670204997063, -0.03320001810789108, -0.03027828224003315, -0.004192843567579985, -0.008179032243788242, -0.029115071520209312, -0.024714497849345207, 0.052270788699388504, 0.021099654957652092, 0.020018193870782852, 0.03637560456991196, 0.015311681665480137, -0.02030065283179283, -0.07826454192399979, 0.026677988469600677, -0.020520858466625214, 0.012097744271159172, -0.06425488740205765, -0.02424614503979683, 0.03158651664853096, 0.036507852375507355, 0.011792734265327454, 0.0041106282733380795, -0.04570404440164566, 0.047520097345113754, 0.0132726626470685, -0.027305303141474724, -0.03428461775183678, 0.028247831389307976, -0.03219614550471306, 0.04890939220786095, -0.022265292704105377, 0.052008625119924545, 0.01298539713025093, 0.021966921165585518, -0.01683993823826313, 0.008796111680567265, -0.002566685201600194, 0.004585188813507557, 0.029225865378975868, -0.03879602998495102, -0.0346059687435627, 0.008425038307905197, -0.00023925896675791591, -0.03044268675148487, -0.017864268273115158, -0.024245379492640495, -0.01468117255717516, 0.009568341076374054, -0.014040528796613216, -0.0037933015264570713, 0.04302811250090599, -0.034116268157958984, 0.0211444403976202, -0.05317322164773941, -0.004904262721538544, -0.032723959535360336, -0.009377260692417622, 0.010781047865748405, -0.014478211291134357, 0.0013282293220981956, 0.009852668270468712, -0.05116013064980507, 0.008600895293056965, -0.0017133716028183699, 0.005384387914091349, 0.03402970731258392, 0.01335985492914915, -0.0025245770812034607, -0.027225064113736153, 0.05272640287876129, -0.005141612607985735, -0.023799706250429153, 0.04123516008257866, -0.03523071110248566, -0.0720096230506897, 0.014834043569862843, -0.02290060929954052, 0.043011024594306946, -0.004380296915769577, -0.035266079008579254, 0.01939772069454193, 0.08184750378131866, 0.004424158949404955, -0.00019038707250729203, -0.01011816319078207, -0.00856032408773899, 0.011566836386919022, -0.03196289390325546, 0.009184470400214195, -0.028454994782805443, -0.002918355166912079, 0.04453794285655022, 0.03470143675804138, -0.027596784755587578, -0.010943765752017498, 0.039991345256567, -0.025070780888199806, -0.011265247128903866, 0.009205824695527554, 0.023530809208750725, 0.0400099940598011, 0.01730377972126007, 0.0003780625993385911, 0.02956566959619522, 0.015970421954989433, -0.0016047983663156629, -0.11395386606454849, 0.03042055107653141, 0.0018989982781931758, -0.021920643746852875, 0.030405789613723755, -0.04028402641415596, -0.004458509851247072, 0.04752013832330704, -0.05497945100069046, -0.018368812277913094, -0.028120454400777817, 0.012200583703815937, -0.026675106957554817, -0.024860722944140434, 0.0365908108651638, 0.026275666430592537, 0.02383306995034218, -0.0009881618898361921, 0.012908092699944973, 0.05247284099459648, 0.01913767121732235, -0.0026455617044121027, -0.017078381031751633, 0.011804265901446342, 0.004386455286294222, -0.03255296126008034, 0.034179601818323135, 0.0006701566744595766, 0.020889541134238243, 0.009036453440785408, 0.003370440099388361, 0.06082326918840408, -0.009736455976963043, 0.019101537764072418, 0.029995815828442574, 0.014753084629774094, 0.01006636768579483, -0.007328664418309927, -0.020996078848838806, 0.010455229319632053, -0.010936248116195202, 0.0019191284663975239, -0.023400167003273964, -0.02437499724328518, -0.019476352259516716, -0.028220077976584435, -0.0194573774933815, -0.024874376133084297, -0.02667713724076748, -0.05172407627105713, 0.026500491425395012, 0.01208622194826603, 0.00883142277598381, 0.008067889139056206, -0.013983933255076408, -0.04918287321925163, -0.01126420870423317, 0.039623674005270004, -0.015473399311304092, -0.019176064059138298, 0.03655586764216423, -0.016316775232553482, -0.04058672860264778, 0.009284957312047482, -0.024817733094096184, -0.010259175673127174, -0.04383787512779236, -0.0025004628114402294, 0.012382854707539082, 0.019315151497721672, -0.03754514455795288, -0.026017697528004646, -0.019318217411637306, 0.03514022007584572, 0.02261376939713955, 0.004272345919162035, -0.001489012036472559, -0.020225925371050835, -0.02435869537293911, -0.03301803767681122, 0.05321751534938812, -0.00010355461563449353, -0.019507212564349174, -0.032312631607055664, -0.014174929820001125, 0.009547006338834763, 0.018293239176273346, 0.06647748500108719, -0.05287246033549309, -0.014048772864043713, 0.012617549858987331, 0.014354903250932693, -0.006500639487057924, -0.03484629839658737, 0.026029234752058983, -0.007570059970021248, -0.05234338343143463, -0.022656239569187164, -0.01992851495742798, 0.011582438834011555, 0.007120576221495867, -0.015590542927384377, 0.03478109836578369, 0.031579937785863876, 0.009195762686431408, -0.01670212298631668, 0.027190588414669037, 0.06362231820821762, -0.0005483573186211288, 0.040819428861141205, -0.013861420564353466, -0.0004487823462113738, -0.0099862739443779, -0.025305038318037987, -0.04367876797914505, 0.05458461493253708, -0.03825908899307251, -0.030446618795394897, 0.009115489199757576, -0.005504339002072811, 0.009206736460328102, -0.07235058397054672, -0.0012616714229807258, 0.03878616914153099, -0.027672121301293373, 0.003588316962122917, 0.03914688527584076, 0.02616753801703453, 0.052300699055194855, -0.048110540956258774, 0.016557862982153893, 0.0543665885925293, -0.03656022623181343, -0.02719927579164505, 0.027268506586551666, 0.055398572236299515, 0.0007946001132950187, -0.011005781590938568, 0.027155108749866486, 0.0020126427989453077, 0.02920294925570488, 0.03547266870737076, 0.01966913789510727, -0.04187273979187012, -0.04132019728422165, 0.030712412670254707, -0.0007096795598044991, -0.02814692072570324, 0.03697153180837631, 0.009538188576698303, 0.04987487196922302, -0.029505038633942604, -0.0010580586967989802, -0.01885233260691166, 0.010142333805561066, -0.03052806295454502, 0.022764211520552635, 0.004551007878035307, 0.017228376120328903, 0.056342337280511856, -0.007174888625741005, 0.011373448185622692, -0.0017276422586292028, 0.027152398601174355, 0.0031737626995891333, 0.03968112915754318, -0.005512222182005644, 0.02441423200070858, -0.05007220059633255, -0.004332105163484812, -0.04474152997136116, -0.0074807703495025635, 0.02832791954278946, 0.02686392515897751, 0.03497469425201416, 0.003803790081292391, -0.010692093521356583, -0.009031164459884167, 0.019408999010920525, -0.06704045087099075, -0.009042629972100258, -0.02940862812101841, 0.049039896577596664, 0.0016716290265321732, 0.0011040045646950603 ]
<p>I'm trying to understand precession for a gyroscope or top.</p> <p>I do understand why precession occurs using the vectors for the weight force and torque and angular momentum. But what I don't understand is why precession only occurs at high angular speeds. Looking at the different vectors, there should still be a resulting change in the top's angular momentum.</p> <p>I've tried to find an answer in my favorite physics textbook, but it only says that at lower angular speeds, the situation becomes much more complex. Which is not very helpful.</p> <p>Can anyone explain the basic idea why precession only occurs at high angular velocities. I don't need this for an exam or anything, so I don't require a detailed mathematical explanation. I just want to get the basic idea.</p>
4,015
[ -0.05092605948448181, -0.02080700546503067, -0.032415855675935745, -0.020433925092220306, 0.056915316730737686, 0.013481653295457363, -0.018992412835359573, 0.009657341055572033, -0.0028526708483695984, -0.048310041427612305, -0.011341406032443047, 0.0812349021434784, 0.038735248148441315, 0.01564677618443966, 0.04232384264469147, -0.00000896721667231759, -0.0006239021895453334, -0.02130197547376156, -0.006402069702744484, 0.011828543618321419, -0.033505670726299286, -0.020658355206251144, 0.019251951947808266, -0.0029476613271981478, -0.014589177444577217, 0.0041627539321780205, 0.084251269698143, 0.0071642776019871235, 0.04517431929707527, 0.060647834092378616, -0.007169755175709724, 0.016024110838770866, -0.0061352988705039024, 0.04650067910552025, 0.021880365908145905, 0.008220602758228779, -0.013936487026512623, 0.003961993847042322, -0.01172273512929678, 0.044121153652668, -0.04021201282739639, 0.03199612349271774, -0.04632512480020523, 0.08095518499612808, -0.004242163151502609, 0.046353742480278015, 0.0030035721138119698, 0.011264964006841183, 0.07699763774871826, -0.056078195571899414, 0.05885405093431473, -0.02852083370089531, 0.03354034200310707, 0.027013758197426796, 0.011502325534820557, 0.00797169841825962, 0.0898982509970665, 0.045337095856666565, -0.06279638409614563, -0.0479569137096405, 0.0049362750723958015, -0.04131421819329262, -0.013528690673410892, -0.05751711502671242, 0.006381614599376917, 0.03210292011499405, -0.0293565820902586, -0.031314633786678314, 0.04881623387336731, 0.005697134416550398, 0.040224991738796234, -0.0017552778590470552, 0.013576256111264229, -0.028389351442456245, -0.006126823369413614, -0.048288580030202866, 0.02525070309638977, 0.016689874231815338, 0.03474590554833412, 0.058503150939941406, -0.030274173244833946, 0.014311105944216251, 0.02878168784081936, 0.0304800346493721, -0.003659919835627079, -0.04022638127207756, 0.043492045253515244, 0.006992837879806757, 0.02236950397491455, 0.06129136681556702, -0.01484671887010336, -0.007981897331774235, -0.009375995956361294, -0.003808011766523123, -0.04388618841767311, 0.02988365665078163, 0.0053663430735468864, 0.05334394425153732, 0.026904696598649025, -0.018893104046583176, 0.019430384039878845, -0.04259321093559265, -0.0035680923610925674, 0.0754128023982048, -0.007916295900940895, 0.015674065798521042, -0.027062229812145233, -0.0025187917053699493, -0.01972048357129097, -0.03575987368822098, -0.029182255268096924, -0.002567603252828121, -0.026254352182149887, -0.0035190049093216658, -0.018498875200748444, -0.04288911074399948, 0.011583404615521431, -0.001428238465450704, 0.03129100799560547, 0.044400837272405624, 0.07133936136960983, -0.029215825721621513, -0.01665537990629673, -0.04980139434337616, -0.04305049404501915, 0.024660468101501465, 0.019516559317708015, 0.00503026507794857, -0.00442903209477663, 0.006640586536377668, -0.0015879818238317966, -0.033121105283498764, 0.016240553930401802, -0.022049380466341972, 0.03271966800093651, -0.031029298901557922, -0.09038147330284119, -0.05273313820362091, 0.06483092159032822, -0.012057776562869549, -0.03280883654952049, -0.10357055068016052, 0.02196316421031952, 0.01898219622671604, 0.07087206095457077, 0.01696750894188881, 0.009942867793142796, 0.004418742377310991, 0.03883018344640732, 0.010204850696027279, -0.02679554373025894, -0.010340009815990925, 0.010592376813292503, -0.012362300418317318, 0.0012710713781416416, -0.077592633664608, 0.0048743002116680145, 0.01633736863732338, -0.005736444145441055, -0.020204316824674606, 0.012715053744614124, -0.024156279861927032, 0.01147114671766758, -0.009871568530797958, 0.02936919964849949, -0.012485630810260773, 0.06118668615818024, 0.026665616780519485, -0.00795452855527401, 0.07902192324399948, 0.005124294199049473, 0.03573678433895111, -0.012026580981910229, 0.04433045908808708, 0.03698981553316116, -0.0063661932945251465, -0.00047233965597115457, -0.00893709808588028, 0.01171890553086996, -0.010519581846892834, -0.01757844351232052, -0.038478076457977295, 0.00023335678270086646, 0.008799843490123749, -0.027507709339261055, 0.05892527848482132, 0.00020498450612649322, 0.007144217845052481, -0.014530492015182972, -0.048638418316841125, -0.004116343334317207, -0.05220416933298111, 0.02814144641160965, -0.02698470652103424, -0.018912050873041153, 0.039152245968580246, 0.040300022810697556, 0.05188537761569023, -0.02671118639409542, -0.031401198357343674, -0.022347383201122284, 0.00868079625070095, 0.015643279999494553, -0.01633993722498417, 0.003504770342260599, 0.055755820125341415, 0.014288169331848621, 0.012536581605672836, 0.0238743107765913, 0.015447772108018398, -0.02629542164504528, 0.014277097769081593, 0.007596919313073158, 0.003139026928693056, 0.022285260260105133, -0.011788460426032543, 0.0022181980311870575, -0.00842196773737669, -0.0011112451320514083, 0.029036713764071465, -0.04065186157822609, 0.10189978033304214, 0.07549715042114258, -0.008863749913871288, 0.042988892644643784, 0.05027103051543236, 0.01396935898810625, -0.01456553116440773, 0.0007150729652494192, 0.001443177810870111, -0.02033008076250553, 0.0029991483315825462, 0.013740519061684608, 0.06647613644599915, -0.06707628816366196, 0.008666431531310081, 0.022689618170261383, 0.05218909680843353, 0.033692821860313416, 0.055183202028274536, -0.01115681417286396, -0.03382506221532822, 0.003080230439081788, 0.004714874550700188, -0.01774972677230835, 0.006424582563340664, 0.03701524809002876, 0.04235171154141426, 0.0020017174538224936, 0.018271436914801598, -0.05198984593153, 0.05534445121884346, -0.001502073253504932, -0.0014042326947674155, 0.01915537752211094, -0.044118866324424744, 0.028867648914456367, -0.008671475574374199, 0.015161271207034588, -0.01328298356384039, 0.004736201837658882, -0.006326822564005852, -0.023052742704749107, 0.0005629908409900963, 0.015210120007395744, -0.0024142556358128786, -0.00734267383813858, -0.013441689312458038, 0.025083312764763832, -0.020335152745246887, 0.004816433880478144, -0.02283611334860325, -0.02072124555706978, -0.028823740780353546, 0.011136602610349655, 0.021705279126763344, -0.00566766457632184, 0.03785080835223198, -0.014925806783139706, -0.047708164900541306, -0.02616725116968155, -0.042910315096378326, 0.014536328613758087, 0.0025092109572142363, -0.07059752196073532, 0.0218382366001606, -0.032670434564352036, -0.02914941869676113, 0.06129637360572815, -0.027367696166038513, -0.000173558306414634, -0.03308825567364693, -0.01618868298828602, -0.03845233842730522, -0.01966165564954281, -0.03820651024580002, -0.02007925696671009, -0.003149812575429678, -0.0045277890749275684, 0.05183783173561096, -0.030165189877152443, 0.019461797550320625, 0.02944541908800602, -0.06008228287100792, -0.046750668436288834, 0.004039035644382238, 0.005494251381605864, 0.01725640892982483, -0.04866410046815872, 0.028511609882116318, -0.008572312071919441, -0.04379133880138397, 0.0007124391268007457, -0.021209312602877617, -0.04035990685224533, 0.018966980278491974, 0.005099505186080933, 0.05889415740966797, 0.0023956119548529387, -0.028931204229593277, 0.08442360907793045, 0.01056254468858242, -0.030456027016043663, -0.015792669728398323, -0.013128239661455154, 0.0014395694015547633, -0.018558375537395477, 0.01957111805677414, 0.03393780067563057, -0.052632927894592285, 0.02797791361808777, 0.029259365051984787, -0.040010154247283936, 0.048155516386032104, 0.023640776053071022, -0.016690704971551895, 0.003488923190161586, 0.0007142378599382937, 0.022939249873161316, 0.030301013961434364, 0.019261972978711128, -0.02387441322207451, 0.015483574010431767, 0.021624010056257248, 0.05185434967279434, -0.0163774024695158, -0.05937629193067551, 0.058862023055553436, -0.009526008740067482, -0.013606008142232895, -0.007055707275867462, 0.05199512466788292, -0.018947521224617958, 0.0030157172586768866, -0.0034774846863001585, 0.036482568830251694, 0.04145846888422966, -0.009046539664268494, 0.013857074081897736, 0.03268870711326599, 0.01566566899418831, -0.013730444945394993, 0.007364611141383648, 0.008334306068718433, -0.04002412036061287, 0.017738699913024902, -0.05584036186337471, -0.006940910592675209, 0.032316189259290695, 0.023699643090367317, 0.010539988055825233, -0.007085700985044241, -0.03435602784156799, 0.004767128732055426, -0.058115169405937195, 0.009543363004922867, 0.017229270190000534, 0.031633518636226654, -0.00196465733461082, 0.08536908030509949, 0.027111707255244255, 0.026053670793771744, 0.03859669715166092, -0.0240863598883152, -0.0780184268951416, 0.05026755481958389, -0.036991186439991, -0.025971604511141777, -0.011166760697960854, -0.013689939863979816, 0.017592646181583405, -0.051040828227996826, -0.029423164203763008, -0.04868309944868088, -0.012162258848547935, -0.036386359483003616, 0.04000881686806679, -0.003920622635632753, 0.012670469470322132, -0.03850867226719856, 0.03979099169373512, 0.05608323961496353, -0.007425844669342041, 0.07014623284339905, 0.031560976058244705, -0.06429711729288101, 0.02932560443878174, -0.018288375809788704, 0.012729167006909847, -0.007521588820964098, -0.022032108157873154, 0.039613932371139526, 0.010974173434078693, -0.011767148971557617, 0.008683184161782265, -0.005305146798491478, 0.05618477612733841, 0.040110014379024506, -0.01824662834405899, -0.024061376228928566, -0.07443840056657791, 0.00443405844271183, -0.025317396968603134, 0.06496366858482361, 0.006566018797457218, -0.010549218393862247, 0.032244183123111725, -0.026281198486685753, -0.02112344652414322, 0.0463465079665184, 0.03406549245119095, 0.03752167522907257, -0.015809882432222366, -0.07269535958766937, -0.02750442735850811, -0.021736223250627518, 0.014842888340353966, 0.016971444711089134, -0.02335088886320591, -0.030286679044365883, 0.009757600724697113, 0.016950327903032303, -0.014260555617511272, 0.0010902596404775977, 0.029896017163991928, -0.0023557282984256744, 0.03268221393227577, 0.006141072604805231, 0.0013500390341505408, -0.001091678161174059, 0.01649431325495243, 0.04808837175369263, 0.002931051654741168, -0.005617224145680666, -0.06198890879750252, -0.03281395137310028, 0.016699744388461113, 0.03299364820122719, -0.019470524042844772, 0.004083896521478891, -0.028025804087519646, -0.010022114962339401, 0.06681612133979797, -0.056696098297834396, 0.04776279255747795, -0.030859550461173058, -0.014413231983780861, -0.03120725043118, -0.026701107621192932, -0.03783494606614113, -0.022960931062698364, -0.02504686452448368, -0.00022198702208697796, -0.04725430905818939, -0.006176099181175232, -0.01776982471346855, -0.03511704131960869, 0.051374051719903946, 0.009718073531985283, 0.04125731810927391, 0.02420082315802574, -0.0014617558335885406, 0.06514112651348114, -0.019411684945225716, -0.0646609365940094, -0.01203321386128664, -0.014959767460823059, 0.0007771442178636789, 0.030573075637221336, -0.04808187484741211, -0.03374762088060379, 0.027744505554437637, -0.006621365435421467, 0.007393981330096722, -0.004663988947868347, -0.03556659817695618, 0.033830881118774414, 0.012875077314674854, -0.007794498931616545, 0.006113690324127674, -0.004744720179587603, -0.003459435421973467, -0.017700152471661568, 0.005613657645881176, 0.036543529480695724, -0.021184924989938736, -0.006183810066431761, -0.02799447812139988, 0.024230731651186943, -0.01132139377295971, 0.08003722876310349, -0.006841451395303011, 0.02555778995156288, -0.014644719660282135, -0.015498285181820393, -0.01287584938108921, 0.05877316743135452, 0.030499152839183807, -0.031329136341810226, -0.006429390981793404, 0.005588705185800791, 0.0035805266816169024, 0.012250376865267754, 0.013781108893454075, 0.008200988173484802, 0.012388612143695354, 0.015671394765377045, -0.01869300752878189, 0.027996493503451347, -0.04495267570018768, -0.021433150395751, -0.0012297254288569093, -0.057193249464035034, 0.04211799427866936, -0.0010771203087642789, -0.006747187580913305, 0.015292172320187092, -0.05970129743218422, -0.035306382924318314, 0.00846520159393549, -0.032199349254369736, 0.032026778906583786, -0.03180423006415367, -0.0037427537608891726, 0.017693625763058662, 0.04066845774650574, -0.03201788291335106, -0.06535979360342026, 0.04089173302054405, 0.006612815428525209, 0.0005502115236595273, -0.007387358695268631, 0.021794870495796204, -0.044510383158922195, -0.03770233318209648, 0.004707829561084509, 0.042702898383140564, -0.04430427402257919, -0.0011664405465126038, 0.055911947041749954, -0.0009010384674184024, 0.08427269011735916, -0.009698271751403809, -0.02931072749197483, 0.014836731366813183, -0.021345898509025574, -0.02086845226585865, -0.015605860389769077, 0.06069496273994446, -0.030266718938946724, -0.033718302845954895, 0.013588608242571354, 0.005071463529020548, 0.03222509101033211, 0.006228595972061157, 0.01975708268582821, 0.011556009761989117, 0.025084903463721275, 0.03824156895279884, -0.008799685165286064, 0.034570831805467606, 0.00553249241784215, 0.0213095061480999, 0.014310568571090698, -0.01680929772555828, -0.04371208697557449, -0.06360664963722229, 0.016897210851311684, 0.015687983483076096, 0.016246827319264412, -0.012213253416121006, 0.05258230119943619, -0.0296468585729599, 0.007699448149651289, -0.012799054384231567, -0.01750311441719532, 0.019382456317543983, 0.016988985240459442, -0.012520987540483475, 0.019595488905906677, 0.010264741256833076, -0.018370304256677628, -0.018744338303804398, -0.01070741843432188, 0.002973186085000634, 0.09984905272722244, -0.03127605840563774, 0.06220586225390434, -0.004909691866487265, -0.0027901818975806236, -0.01796284317970276, -0.008291400969028473, -0.018143998458981514, 0.01678590662777424, -0.02585187740623951, 0.010473789647221565, -0.020985949784517288, 0.005346857476979494, 0.005579150747507811, 0.025384340435266495, -0.0036659964825958014, 0.005585797596722841, 0.047268979251384735, 0.004997430369257927, -0.003446522168815136, -0.005971316713839769, -0.011680311523377895, 0.03922494873404503, -0.0006147124222479761, 0.09154081344604492, -0.02854998968541622, 0.0038011926226317883, 0.04360228776931763, 0.005834107752889395, 0.022054195404052734, -0.021589245647192, -0.011535991914570332, -0.03304099291563034, 0.02086522802710533, 0.013740763068199158, -0.026814671233296394, -0.025290722027420998, 0.009619894437491894, 0.04956766963005066, 0.018946688622236252, 0.0039034427609294653, -0.02579766884446144, -0.02564641833305359, -0.053417693823575974, -0.03205765783786774, -0.045401375740766525, 0.03408883139491081, -0.003452473320066929, -0.03369143605232239, 0.022678211331367493, -0.01967461034655571, 0.028680233284831047, 0.006273085251450539, 0.029137322679162025, -0.03600699454545975, 0.08248240500688553, 0.0039697373285889626, 0.027866637334227562, 0.016905194148421288, 0.005004956852644682, 0.0953935831785202, 0.03768526017665863, 0.00842389464378357, -0.04645172506570816, 0.02884499542415142, -0.005413488019257784, 0.015872454270720482, -0.037146683782339096, 0.014795851893723011, -0.009688308462500572, 0.009406285360455513, -0.007056571077555418, 0.013320527039468288, 0.0048492662608623505, -0.013284683227539062, 0.0431881882250309, -0.05635782331228256, -0.022654054686427116, -0.032614853233098984, 0.025109365582466125, -0.036956723779439926, 0.006728312466293573, -0.0459245927631855, 0.02118651755154133, -0.04055183008313179, -0.029475875198841095, -0.024377580732107162, -0.023020699620246887, -0.01310680527240038, -0.011600833386182785, -0.028881054371595383, 0.016081983223557472, -0.015308034606277943, -0.022259406745433807, -0.08690513670444489, 0.03820974379777908, -0.004560165107250214, 0.009570900350809097, 0.03190290555357933, 0.02098534069955349, -0.023443112149834633, 0.01995760388672352, 0.014188720844686031, 0.018381528556346893, -0.044733576476573944, 0.008632980287075043, -0.05895743891596794, 0.05478132888674736, -0.011095737107098103, 0.020663714036345482, -0.008546535857021809, 0.00472476938739419, -0.01755826361477375, -0.046834979206323624, 0.0020340478513389826, 0.011653863824903965, 0.014673429541289806, 0.00832028966397047, -0.027408359572291374, -0.01711864583194256, 0.008905979804694653, -0.0008031792822293937, 0.02135011926293373, -0.008846391923725605, -0.0037662240210920572, 0.016451017931103706, -0.0023456206545233727, 0.056510359048843384, -0.033038847148418427, -0.008852477185428143, 0.014901544898748398, 0.009557007811963558, -0.034759920090436935, 0.017702078446745872, 0.03791912645101547, -0.010263375006616116, 0.00629469146952033, 0.000994706293568015, -0.05842612683773041, 0.006518324371427298, -0.025935012847185135, 0.02010098099708557, -0.012090114876627922, -0.034824494272470474, 0.0012902034213766456, 0.01038579735904932, 0.03468043729662895, 0.020084548741579056, 0.0014029316371306777, 0.06314835697412491, -0.016742628067731857, 0.0004806251381523907, -0.004023419227451086, -0.02063300460577011, -0.020947568118572235, 0.048004478216171265, -0.014883078634738922, 0.0005487395101226866, -0.0312952846288681, 0.07000986486673355, 0.05650278180837631, 0.009918524883687496, -0.006057794205844402, 0.02407195046544075, -0.015165159478783607, -0.01389467902481556, 0.021008668467402458, -0.0018432734068483114, 0.020925678312778473, 0.022760463878512383, -0.0032960916869342327, -0.036620430648326874, -0.02735203504562378, -0.024931030347943306, -0.022923937067389488, -0.02460303343832493, 0.02307339385151863, 0.011472917161881924, 0.032193660736083984, -0.04699475318193436, 0.030002377927303314, -0.02774951420724392, 0.012576031498610973, -0.05673619359731674, 0.041535619646310806, -0.020915362983942032, -0.009255212731659412, -0.016449080780148506, 0.04575987905263901, -0.022482208907604218, -0.01595134660601616, -0.004180316813290119, 0.029310140758752823, -0.018176481127738953, -0.008002307265996933, 0.038872137665748596, -0.027265867218375206, 0.04149153456091881, -0.007741284556686878, -0.03612646833062172, 0.038475364446640015, -0.0384923554956913, -0.025541866198182106, 0.01092416699975729, -0.020755751058459282, 0.03257693722844124, 0.010733433999121189, -0.004326203837990761, -0.014566428028047085, 0.04841336980462074, -0.027141684666275978, -0.008288601413369179, 0.005629518069326878, -0.014424811117351055, -0.007202907931059599, -0.00896616093814373, 0.01543964073061943, -0.03304344043135643, -0.004108364228159189, 0.02348635159432888, 0.040128666907548904, -0.03163890540599823, -0.00634800037369132, 0.0056032175198197365, 0.016933148726820946, 0.03708719089627266, 0.029003553092479706, -0.013747930526733398, 0.034914080053567886, 0.035111647099256516, -0.04093899205327034, 0.013884644955396652, -0.01645643822848797, 0.014860677532851696, -0.09657265245914459, -0.00040056410944089293, -0.014001692645251751, 0.0003093444975093007, 0.03657038137316704, -0.044398486614227295, -0.021721573546528816, 0.04415629804134369, -0.0836261436343193, 0.000920372549444437, -0.02191171422600746, -0.002259473782032728, -0.01850826106965542, -0.012162849307060242, -0.004670686088502407, 0.05816907808184624, 0.02307613380253315, 0.021726412698626518, 0.029681887477636337, 0.014658831059932709, -0.02797107957303524, -0.040594432502985, 0.0035993445198982954, 0.049288634210824966, -0.011116684414446354, -0.018204811960458755, 0.06729593873023987, -0.017959335818886757, -0.03418416902422905, 0.04064459726214409, -0.022842664271593094, 0.013946139253675938, 0.004893419798463583, 0.0032023496460169554, -0.003402561414986849, 0.012979889288544655, 0.01466500386595726, -0.016293054446578026, -0.0073853787034749985, 0.047684572637081146, 0.009592116810381413, 0.026452260091900826, -0.017909463495016098, 0.010901933535933495, 0.0036272129509598017, -0.045054830610752106, -0.024270914494991302, -0.014562086202204227, -0.0294609684497118, 0.01934935711324215, 0.012076476588845253, 0.02222096547484398, -0.0001257811236428097, -0.03867989033460617, 0.012522497214376926, -0.03452984616160393, -0.004517752677202225, 0.0136434780433774, -0.020176317542791367, -0.0009125752840191126, 0.03412081301212311, -0.01607273891568184, 0.005623777862638235, -0.009910600259900093, 0.008172526024281979, 0.016322830691933632, -0.0784112811088562, 0.007340367417782545, 0.033341486006975174, -0.0332072451710701, -0.022498050704598427, -0.033494047820568085, -0.03304634243249893, 0.02012236975133419, 0.018653642386198044, 0.025699185207486153, 0.0018103477777913213, -0.003644980024546385, 0.007175158243626356, -0.07402244955301285, 0.02633245289325714, -0.027714628726243973, -0.023891417309641838, -0.05695648863911629, -0.04869208484888077, -0.02173248678445816, 0.03908175230026245, 0.03849377483129501, 0.017650572583079338, -0.0074912006966769695, 0.038856156170368195, -0.023801129311323166, 0.009434361942112446, -0.03881848230957985, 0.022750286385416985, -0.016363613307476044, -0.04636741057038307, 0.027286622673273087, -0.04059859365224838, -0.02376883663237095, 0.006746022496372461, 0.017081523314118385, 0.005968763958662748, 0.017661042511463165, -0.003278701100498438, -0.023897284641861916, 0.049584705382585526, 0.012227495200932026, 0.01722707226872444, 0.042860597372055054, -0.0012801457196474075, 0.007083845790475607, 0.05093037337064743, -0.030332569032907486, -0.04444215074181557, 0.025804389268159866, -0.043031077831983566, -0.0057454961352050304, -0.03966568037867546, -0.008651189506053925, 0.030746672302484512, -0.049101464450359344, 0.001883061253465712, 0.022863423451781273, -0.06214267015457153, -0.011881399899721146, 0.036844704300165176, 0.014731835573911667, 0.024883335456252098, -0.03185642138123512, 0.006984596606343985, 0.004489528946578503, -0.03334137797355652, 0.01370841171592474, 0.04368121922016144, 0.029551664367318153, 0.013281782157719135, 0.021088724955916405, 0.030580591410398483, 0.003245098050683737, 0.020238026976585388, 0.028512978926301003, 0.03385983407497406, -0.027413450181484222, -0.023686854168772697, -0.018943727016448975, -0.04015222191810608, 0.0018927764613181353, 0.044131599366664886, -0.018666647374629974, 0.040235210210084915, -0.042607858777046204, -0.01762743666768074, 0.015013967640697956, -0.010594071820378304, 0.0024474486708641052, -0.02654447965323925, -0.014708266593515873, 0.05259212851524353, -0.034925445914268494, -0.003033756511285901, -0.008267838507890701, -0.0031706783920526505, 0.023646315559744835, 0.012640600092709064, 0.03142116591334343, -0.005486264359205961, 0.0023290591780096292, -0.00117346434853971, -0.00981063861399889, -0.03331958130002022, -0.01998307555913925, 0.011639225296676159, 0.019444875419139862, 0.014642489142715931, -0.026584085077047348, -0.021741511300206184, -0.03771386295557022, -0.0022924747318029404, -0.09681729227304459, 0.008955438621342182, -0.02986338920891285, 0.040335673838853836, -0.013386040925979614, 0.009692973457276821 ]
<p>In scattering theory, P wave means $l=1$, where $l$ is the azimuthal quantum number. However, what does P wave mean when referring to particle states? For example, in <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/9208254" rel="nofollow">this paper</a> (arXiv link), the authors are talking about <em>P-wave charmonia states</em>. What does that mean?</p> <p>More specifically, I understand that in some sort of potential model, solved using Schroedinger equation for example, there will be states that may be labeled by $n$=something, $l=1$. But here, the article says P-''wave'' charmonia! What is this wave?</p>
4,016
[ -0.027158867567777634, -0.005249693524092436, -0.004285515286028385, -0.054252807050943375, 0.032891493290662766, 0.030510539188981056, -0.004644959699362516, -0.0341852568089962, 0.0390656553208828, -0.04049967974424362, 0.05895834043622017, 0.010342898778617382, 0.0341818667948246, -0.0034474495332688093, 0.024240262806415558, 0.04237734526395798, 0.00740530202165246, -0.003548110369592905, -0.012387754395604134, -0.02308349870145321, 0.03823858126997948, -0.006223923061043024, 0.017423290759325027, 0.03093152493238449, 0.005568638443946838, 0.06266436725854874, 0.025443991646170616, 0.02027723379433155, 0.05339876934885979, 0.021670417860150337, 0.02433154545724392, -0.02217813767492771, 0.0002764409000519663, -0.008367764763534069, 0.004646703135222197, -0.043879494071006775, 0.0005829732399433851, -0.01866767555475235, -0.01659800298511982, 0.03726654499769211, -0.03586798533797264, -0.03622286021709442, 0.00770587706938386, 0.013082998804748058, -0.031873736530542374, -0.004130767658352852, 0.0029466236010193825, -0.021697061136364937, 0.040814440697431564, -0.052028391510248184, 0.052944716066122055, 0.030716683715581894, 0.01864997111260891, -0.016578665003180504, 0.008754551410675049, -0.006343189626932144, 0.09134723991155624, 0.0544559583067894, -0.026024317368865013, -0.07052189856767654, -0.022924095392227173, -0.04132108390331268, 0.010321536101400852, -0.008408825844526291, -0.0503569021821022, 0.018208617344498634, -0.01763361133635044, -0.03401252254843712, 0.023902377113699913, 0.0269064512103796, -0.006949291564524174, -0.0007380485185422003, 0.02053896151483059, -0.0473143495619297, 0.01944836601614952, -0.029507525265216827, 0.008268236182630062, -0.006134167779237032, 0.03165785223245621, 0.022170208394527435, -0.010891587473452091, 0.011271191760897636, -0.017050284892320633, 0.007648069877177477, -0.04424431920051575, -0.03585740923881531, 0.0690826028585434, -0.026728413999080658, -0.025101792067289352, 0.036318015307188034, -0.023506028577685356, 0.035716187208890915, 0.03237611800432205, -0.023660654202103615, -0.04337000846862793, 0.028449958190321922, -0.008006768301129341, 0.046148933470249176, 0.020329976454377174, -0.06264646351337433, 0.024741970002651215, -0.05722995474934578, 0.0024221355561167, 0.051640719175338745, -0.025202743709087372, 0.015501289628446102, -0.012919102795422077, 0.027104593813419342, -0.003544794162735343, 0.0044328682124614716, -0.02631780132651329, 0.01701710931956768, -0.00719763757660985, 0.014207914471626282, 0.0009915250120684505, -0.041826535016298294, -0.027844414114952087, 0.014404475688934326, 0.03038051165640354, 0.0681954100728035, 0.03329702839255333, -0.014794922433793545, 0.05604371428489685, -0.024587277323007584, -0.08211605250835419, -0.0022126350086182356, 0.02141553722321987, 0.005809561349451542, -0.027044441550970078, 0.04231558367609978, 0.015853729099035263, 0.0023906512651592493, 0.046379685401916504, -0.0245786365121603, 0.04791015759110451, 0.001039334456436336, -0.11124196648597717, -0.039845455437898636, 0.03250713646411896, -0.006540443282574415, -0.00991032924503088, -0.0729651004076004, -0.0012689150171354413, 0.024840373545885086, 0.09951288253068924, -0.0279545821249485, 0.011064696125686169, 0.030607212334871292, 0.05504866689443588, 0.012758183293044567, -0.006995761767029762, -0.028063077479600906, 0.020911814644932747, -0.06147926673293114, 0.01145061943680048, -0.05773666501045227, 0.04359603673219681, 0.04157640039920807, 0.0070600975304841995, -0.02263774909079075, 0.05605839192867279, -0.06304582953453064, 0.013454088009893894, 0.04928290843963623, -0.01063769031316042, -0.0225946344435215, 0.08604757487773895, 0.03576977550983429, -0.0006530156824737787, 0.10325071215629578, -0.018980445340275764, -0.007050076965242624, -0.0011535210069268942, 0.04335203394293785, 0.022245947271585464, -0.035693373531103134, -0.06083014979958534, -0.03750674054026604, 0.01082848571240902, -0.015554582700133324, -0.014873312786221504, -0.012320732697844505, 0.022798800840973854, 0.0531073659658432, -0.022263111546635628, 0.050925545394420624, 0.006585464347153902, -0.00595400994643569, 0.0044486550614237785, -0.032016314566135406, -0.02797667123377323, -0.020612357184290886, 0.04474690556526184, 0.017704540863633156, 0.02360537089407444, 0.06830251961946487, 0.039636824280023575, 0.002653080504387617, -0.02225690521299839, 0.0021564005874097347, -0.03341837599873543, 0.02881118841469288, -0.009133374318480492, -0.019637901335954666, 0.0033120650332421064, 0.06035330519080162, 0.004907010123133659, 0.0019694266375154257, 0.06354916095733643, -0.031397394835948944, 0.0067274863831698895, -0.009122032672166824, -0.016859164461493492, 0.042496826499700546, -0.0022830876987427473, 0.00003910904342774302, 0.013121095485985279, -0.0459546335041523, -0.015447255223989487, 0.019381867721676826, -0.04750414192676544, 0.03573589026927948, 0.05425720661878586, -0.0005625166231766343, 0.004818489775061607, 0.01569756120443344, 0.0020030741579830647, 0.024735508486628532, 0.0013265140587463975, -0.018388137221336365, -0.009534960612654686, -0.01721290312707424, 0.037977587431669235, 0.007790995296090841, -0.01561647467315197, -0.005455535836517811, 0.03475692495703697, 0.046168915927410126, 0.06857649236917496, 0.019089147448539734, -0.0392499677836895, -0.03243438899517059, 0.03071741946041584, 0.03361513838171959, -0.011460439302027225, 0.012211405672132969, 0.05207669362425804, 0.0037574968300759792, 0.03770491108298302, 0.007633499801158905, -0.07118277251720428, 0.010422062128782272, -0.04168414697051048, 0.02148607186973095, 0.015656128525733948, -0.029294900596141815, -0.01017086487263441, -0.05476818233728409, 0.04394610598683357, 0.011059265583753586, -0.04125376418232918, -0.008973095566034317, -0.020924430340528488, -0.02864006906747818, 0.0014450463932007551, 0.01410822756588459, -0.024949563667178154, -0.017037760466337204, 0.0011489435564726591, -0.06245075538754463, 0.01983490213751793, -0.004497737158089876, -0.05213625729084015, 0.009403279051184654, 0.022677451372146606, 0.04593278840184212, 0.0046489243395626545, 0.047460272908210754, -0.029396221041679382, -0.03877117112278938, 0.02263445034623146, -0.051815178245306015, 0.014610989019274712, 0.023781565949320793, -0.05753965303301811, 0.011082172393798828, -0.07227499783039093, -0.020083142444491386, 0.0344492644071579, -0.023151541128754616, -0.010756507515907288, -0.0002376488846493885, -0.009702004492282867, -0.03059755638241768, -0.022041523829102516, -0.06702582538127899, 0.03382263332605362, -0.0036354130133986473, 0.004522038623690605, 0.006023121997714043, 0.015078441239893436, -0.0007164156413637102, 0.00925461295992136, -0.037119992077350616, -0.01640678010880947, -0.0400368794798851, -0.05876454710960388, 0.019228480756282806, -0.03212880715727806, 0.048744309693574905, 0.014441062696278095, -0.050736211240291595, 0.025773439556360245, -0.006170469801872969, -0.04375802353024483, 0.011608117260038853, -0.030925124883651733, -0.012858854606747627, 0.025379136204719543, 0.0006593454745598137, 0.12143556028604507, -0.012977330014109612, -0.022506635636091232, -0.00912812165915966, -0.00382271409034729, -0.01248188503086567, -0.040995433926582336, 0.0002850875025615096, 0.06478378176689148, 0.0178541112691164, 0.039952345192432404, -0.023229770362377167, 0.028487708419561386, 0.031361162662506104, 0.031077915802598, -0.012492717243731022, 0.02529972419142723, -0.026898667216300964, 0.0093991719186306, 0.029099861159920692, 0.004882127046585083, -0.023699061945080757, 0.04368559643626213, -0.010304325260221958, 0.004484387580305338, 0.0196773000061512, -0.024775177240371704, 0.07138500362634659, -0.0015684807440266013, -0.013479731976985931, -0.005933670327067375, 0.043390970677137375, -0.020222272723913193, 0.02115575410425663, -0.00838862918317318, 0.04263351112604141, 0.039530858397483826, -0.016109969466924667, 0.0018056336557492614, 0.024975335225462914, 0.007731466554105282, -0.03402997553348541, 0.020177705213427544, -0.007212192285805941, -0.004820873495191336, 0.0435638353228569, -0.012699148617684841, -0.02430809661746025, 0.019827265292406082, 0.012068161740899086, 0.009870568290352821, -0.015033002011477947, -0.03398235887289047, 0.033058322966098785, -0.03648293763399124, -0.014287863858044147, 0.014598330482840538, 0.022136446088552475, -0.00997100118547678, 0.0660572424530983, 0.01924770697951317, -0.016578014940023422, 0.01947474293410778, -0.0016539880307391286, -0.053265202790498734, 0.00677191698923707, -0.019996680319309235, 0.004658267833292484, -0.016754789277911186, -0.000740489864256233, -0.02444508858025074, -0.011145073920488358, -0.007886005565524101, -0.012136037461459637, -0.011481921188533306, -0.05832812935113907, 0.01071582268923521, -0.02003539726138115, -0.006033455487340689, -0.038095880299806595, 0.04410989210009575, 0.039940495043992996, -0.02647947520017624, -0.0022899573668837547, 0.0315769761800766, -0.03698207437992096, 0.022221984341740608, -0.029744494706392288, 0.0036491937935352325, 0.04178817570209503, 0.033116813749074936, 0.02715812250971794, 0.036244627088308334, -0.025917477905750275, -0.004995168652385473, -0.0320243276655674, 0.06656880676746368, 0.024266451597213745, 0.008471861481666565, 0.018447130918502808, -0.054699141532182693, 0.0026370123960077763, 0.006359705235809088, 0.05159526318311691, -0.017980318516492844, 0.011665663681924343, 0.03617529943585396, -0.014301513321697712, -0.04219638183712959, 0.05317195877432823, 0.04019622877240181, 0.009685891680419445, -0.012465194799005985, -0.04149548336863518, 0.02562384493649006, -0.027049850672483444, 0.005465180613100529, 0.027714649215340614, -0.021152818575501442, 0.012599598616361618, 0.049199074506759644, 0.012601937167346478, 0.01584586314857006, -0.0370340570807457, -0.056737020611763, 0.008699004538357258, -0.01822385936975479, -0.023395827040076256, -0.020701609551906586, 0.016257992014288902, 0.05059441179037094, 0.02271759882569313, -0.0011812282027676702, 0.017172452062368393, -0.07250422239303589, -0.021013561636209488, 0.017413882538676262, -0.001365090487524867, 0.005296885035932064, -0.01902357116341591, -0.04690113291144371, 0.0014883269323036075, 0.030628539621829987, -0.01545671932399273, 0.008780044503509998, -0.029742000624537468, -0.020060721784830093, -0.01013045571744442, -0.01079210452735424, -0.012442943640053272, 0.024752195924520493, 0.018194952979683876, -0.012749362736940384, -0.009547476656734943, 0.002244741190224886, -0.04060438647866249, 0.007741314359009266, -0.025008846074342728, 0.03636443614959717, -0.02703673020005226, 0.014540010131895542, 0.0005250901449471712, 0.03856080025434494, -0.002380430931225419, -0.0668504387140274, 0.02364370971918106, 0.009497728198766708, 0.02275717630982399, 0.06887386739253998, -0.006944265682250261, -0.04421798884868622, 0.007124233990907669, -0.0009086498175747693, 0.007553081959486008, -0.005790604744106531, -0.028526226058602333, 0.06610213220119476, 0.044505525380373, -0.021369123831391335, 0.04829349368810654, 0.017526887357234955, -0.003340245457366109, -0.026777511462569237, -0.03388279303908348, 0.04928493872284889, -0.03425651416182518, -0.009317867457866669, -0.030329659581184387, 0.015518875792622566, -0.04356806352734566, 0.0770377442240715, 0.00496395630761981, -0.010137204080820084, -0.01751650869846344, -0.024911506101489067, -0.06615045666694641, 0.005945076700299978, 0.0032251880038529634, -0.02106543816626072, 0.03373892977833748, 0.002712274668738246, 0.03765248507261276, 0.012042379938066006, 0.014844766817986965, -0.03697696700692177, 0.02626759186387062, -0.0015213347505778074, 0.011860964819788933, 0.02551943063735962, -0.043541811406612396, -0.03146849945187569, 0.03463566675782204, -0.05123751983046532, 0.04423141852021217, 0.004818120039999485, 0.014304175972938538, 0.0008597749983891845, -0.07970079034566879, -0.05025549232959747, 0.029024900868535042, -0.0007856489391997457, 0.011088043451309204, -0.042863309383392334, 0.04267723485827446, -0.005727161653339863, 0.019352197647094727, -0.052654024213552475, -0.006058350671082735, 0.03723856061697006, -0.009910069406032562, -0.04272789880633354, -0.004089334513992071, -0.012604362331330776, -0.013042372651398182, -0.010552805848419666, 0.01206366065889597, 0.015385037288069725, -0.04682394862174988, -0.030939092859625816, 0.007989463396370411, 0.046399787068367004, 0.04291801527142525, 0.02127491682767868, -0.031668633222579956, -0.007938194088637829, -0.010982752777636051, 0.02031416818499565, 0.008108530193567276, 0.02688814513385296, -0.005967257544398308, -0.03972629830241203, -0.0035994912032037973, -0.0036812634207308292, 0.003495811950415373, -0.04532374069094658, -0.013353414833545685, 0.002899265382438898, -0.015232335776090622, -0.003109157085418701, 0.015075473114848137, 0.004968956578522921, -0.019645633175969124, 0.011684699915349483, -0.009507600218057632, -0.012601467780768871, -0.03253781795501709, -0.008084707893431187, 0.030273165553808212, -0.011550763621926308, 0.0010280115529894829, 0.007175459526479244, 0.035370275378227234, -0.004815834574401379, -0.004189309664070606, 0.017698103561997414, 0.01541656069457531, 0.00769357243552804, 0.0008652784745208919, 0.012137852609157562, -0.003552488051354885, 0.024664049968123436, -0.016826432198286057, -0.026857735589146614, -0.03291049972176552, -0.012264583259820938, 0.027902038767933846, -0.017738107591867447, 0.016095759347081184, -0.006162973586469889, 0.03385412320494652, -0.007254532538354397, -0.031457092612981796, 0.007145010866224766, -0.0013562410604208708, 0.011723189614713192, 0.06807560473680496, -0.044012341648340225, -0.012412226758897305, 0.008133084513247013, 0.04916801676154137, -0.004532791208475828, -0.011103176511824131, 0.058402519673109055, 0.02091180719435215, 0.00194905127864331, -0.022891011089086533, -0.049774013459682465, 0.08126945048570633, -0.015850083902478218, 0.006183517165482044, 0.017314177006483078, -0.015664439648389816, 0.03985433280467987, -0.017054911702871323, 0.029347313567996025, -0.037677325308322906, -0.004144520498812199, -0.02498852089047432, 0.0020561343990266323, 0.03698206692934036, -0.028056710958480835, 0.03008776530623436, -0.037236858159303665, -0.012583870440721512, 0.01704665645956993, 0.013688234612345695, 0.0165256354957819, -0.04795336723327637, -0.05058785900473595, -0.03880968689918518, -0.03801702708005905, -0.0020161166321486235, -0.030083969235420227, 0.008798512630164623, 0.01479160413146019, -0.043190162628889084, 0.03429429233074188, -0.0025812718085944653, 0.00900618452578783, -0.03307110816240311, 0.03931311145424843, -0.03751654177904129, 0.033428799360990524, -0.014221588149666786, 0.0020867660641670227, 0.12553325295448303, 0.06531926244497299, 0.032163988798856735, -0.05775497108697891, -0.012451655231416225, 0.0010101430816575885, 0.027303723618388176, -0.038595590740442276, -0.01639018952846527, 0.018965180963277817, -0.0034111528657376766, -0.025787902995944023, 0.06908971816301346, 0.007227414753288031, 0.033838097006082535, 0.04807440936565399, -0.06989238411188126, -0.061013154685497284, 0.00965988077223301, 0.012874064967036247, -0.03264963999390602, 0.0036165094934403896, -0.028659164905548096, 0.023594187572598457, 0.010590274818241596, -0.0030432429630309343, -0.02669108286499977, -0.03408725932240486, 0.05904808267951012, 0.004847423639148474, 0.01863832026720047, -0.01753496564924717, -0.008800734765827656, -0.0034919651225209236, -0.007108728867024183, 0.029417162761092186, 0.010498332791030407, -0.02308170311152935, 0.020433804020285606, 0.026767315343022346, 0.005110282450914383, -0.005628336686640978, -0.0019053518772125244, 0.04118908569216728, -0.021605875343084335, -0.023221679031848907, 0.01809062249958515, 0.04902854934334755, -0.011996535584330559, 0.01769156940281391, -0.040149521082639694, 0.02069236896932125, -0.003231230890378356, -0.016402332112193108, -0.012062481604516506, -0.016127808019518852, 0.03968433290719986, -0.023196373134851456, -0.007105088327080011, -0.021211115643382072, -0.035004984587430954, -0.015233629383146763, 0.007497070822864771, -0.006513308268040419, -0.034474603831768036, 0.04172467440366745, -0.0002975697279907763, 0.009447475895285606, -0.003166794776916504, -0.009434834122657776, -0.01811973750591278, 0.00996535923331976, -0.04769885912537575, -0.01579102873802185, 0.03572584688663483, 0.005701557267457247, 0.023748038336634636, 0.0038269490469247103, -0.02453003264963627, -0.035088445991277695, -0.06749989837408066, 0.03628549724817276, -0.028597814962267876, -0.02995140105485916, -0.0003504789783619344, -0.028870321810245514, 0.0267169326543808, 0.04469918832182884, -0.014128386043012142, 0.008067614398896694, -0.0011878841323778033, 0.009056533686816692, 0.002597108017653227, -0.018327325582504272, -0.01817900314927101, 0.016189763322472572, -0.019176503643393517, 0.0075271232053637505, -0.02769378386437893, 0.020729340612888336, 0.022875739261507988, -0.018827473744750023, -0.006471955683082342, 0.03858182951807976, -0.015597489662468433, -0.045881472527980804, 0.0018784812418743968, -0.038832783699035645, 0.026280052959918976, -0.013987451791763306, 0.027107303962111473, -0.03145653009414673, -0.04054896906018257, -0.0022727414034307003, -0.015863407403230667, 0.01858946681022644, 0.0017718104645609856, -0.06169255077838898, -0.0022739851847290993, -0.014738703146576881, -0.0015961669851094484, -0.02275092899799347, -0.019767269492149353, -0.03147609159350395, 0.05125141516327858, -0.025975314900279045, -0.04071479290723801, -0.003540890524163842, 0.004132856614887714, 0.0012561357580125332, -0.016600361093878746, 0.006999101024121046, -0.004857615102082491, -0.016282664611935616, 0.003786789020523429, 0.01011117547750473, 0.0013178014196455479, 0.034582801163196564, -0.010817359201610088, -0.03478042036294937, 0.053649578243494034, -0.06127084046602249, -0.07009846717119217, 0.057937491685152054, 0.00935217272490263, 0.056484855711460114, 0.06839872151613235, -0.005251260008662939, -0.013786046765744686, 0.05099833384156227, -0.03388134017586708, 0.0050739082507789135, -0.00753001868724823, -0.03933388367295265, -0.023820659145712852, -0.019140699878335, -0.014224350452423096, 0.010962228290736675, -0.017598923295736313, 0.03867142274975777, 0.04857047274708748, -0.0082895178347826, -0.021205635741353035, -0.02803446352481842, -0.0144358454272151, 0.0505257211625576, 0.03989172354340553, 0.002633999567478895, 0.01978321187198162, 0.001001131720840931, -0.0076063163578510284, 0.01253423746675253, 0.043508220463991165, -0.008864675648510456, -0.06612585484981537, -0.01355875562876463, 0.009312284179031849, 0.00794905424118042, 0.03137468174099922, -0.06504061073064804, 0.03440210223197937, 0.011072950437664986, -0.0761636421084404, 0.015443975105881691, -0.005964173935353756, -0.0019028367241844535, -0.04007631167769432, 0.00030958690331317484, -0.034212712198495865, 0.09904792904853821, 0.033194929361343384, 0.029115818440914154, 0.012007472105324268, -0.01953750289976597, -0.0017007322749122977, -0.014337114058434963, -0.013085626065731049, 0.05709577351808548, -0.018195759505033493, -0.026856372132897377, 0.055054813623428345, -0.04773552715778351, -0.013206377625465393, 0.0436791330575943, 0.0015623393701389432, -0.0029211980290710926, 0.0346015989780426, 0.007567675784230232, 0.023795651271939278, 0.009784967638552189, 0.03614182025194168, -0.022087451070547104, -0.019898422062397003, 0.033570729196071625, 0.03442880138754845, 0.041366465389728546, 0.0075234011746943, -0.021329930052161217, -0.02742915041744709, -0.04150555655360222, -0.05254184827208519, 0.03629149869084358, 0.0067434352822601795, 0.01873759552836418, -0.004990266636013985, -0.033778101205825806, 0.02702518366277218, -0.014117227867245674, 0.036617461591959, -0.03669034317135811, -0.008051281794905663, -0.007476335857063532, 0.024625498801469803, -0.027076836675405502, 0.034689899533987045, -0.015923764556646347, -0.06714372336864471, 0.02839699760079384, -0.0036844532005488873, -0.016740920022130013, -0.02532554231584072, 0.008663136512041092, 0.00546907028183341, 0.01744416356086731, -0.026912949979305267, 0.0005909096798859537, -0.05839313194155693, 0.0055261352099478245, -0.025415921583771706, 0.01581268198788166, -0.01952248066663742, -0.0463029146194458, -0.03854890540242195, -0.0633060559630394, 0.044164545834064484, 0.06034360080957413, 0.021335233002901077, 0.0015705260448157787, 0.025924010202288628, 0.0008800301002338529, 0.0258858073502779, 0.04778005927801132, 0.01838856190443039, -0.036901507526636124, 0.027627447620034218, -0.02756323106586933, 0.01607241854071617, -0.004021430853754282, -0.05134480819106102, -0.008618757128715515, -0.0228763185441494, -0.044967442750930786, 0.029922958463430405, -0.009544506669044495, 0.0463973768055439, 0.030991816893219948, 0.027965527027845383, -0.023227747529745102, -0.01826532743871212, -0.03615590184926987, 0.06328364461660385, -0.011533431708812714, -0.004916108213365078, 0.06576094031333923, -0.00007744658796582371, 0.017892049625515938, 0.02269112691283226, -0.019374752417206764, -0.04598930478096008, -0.004446875769644976, -0.045305196195840836, -0.026071403175592422, 0.013979243114590645, 0.018252819776535034, 0.03138076141476631, -0.008459876291453838, -0.008760984987020493, 0.014334757812321186, -0.011383771896362305, -0.04295904189348221, 0.042904533445835114, 0.018732601776719093, 0.011792388744652271, 0.01528348121792078, -0.006797010079026222, -0.002825352596119046, 0.010320700705051422, 0.009149381890892982, 0.05232247710227966, 0.015578657388687134, 0.029305370524525642, 0.025650974363088608, -0.011192680336534977, 0.009840545244514942, 0.004122374579310417, 0.04058099910616875, 0.045668721199035645, -0.01957925781607628, 0.02533905953168869, 0.030698703601956367, -0.00810383353382349, 0.013312701135873795, 0.008028456941246986, -0.02450668439269066, 0.07450519502162933, -0.03402964770793915, 0.030410509556531906, -0.022353921085596085, 0.007020733784884214, 0.031438011676073074, -0.04236651211977005, 0.006872613914310932, 0.07556267827749252, -0.025744590908288956, -0.03091162070631981, -0.01991375908255577, -0.007779503241181374, 0.012137583456933498, -0.09140943735837936, -0.008026904426515102, 0.0016481733182445168, 0.01777314394712448, -0.00039762031519785523, -0.012818226590752602, -0.016742294654250145, 0.026028404012322426, -0.021624287590384483, 0.024637999013066292, 0.015939297154545784, -0.016822729259729385, 0.017415238544344902, -0.011308268643915653, 0.03399263694882393, -0.01253463700413704, 0.01785099320113659, -0.0045140511356294155, 0.02928425557911396, -0.018055269494652748, 0.025154994800686836 ]
<p>Following Kepler's publication of his <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepler%27s_laws_of_planetary_motion#Third_law">3rd law of planetary motion</a><sup>1</sup>, </p> <p>$$p^2 / r^3 = 1$$</p> <p>in 1619, it would have been possible to use telescopic observations to arrive at an estimate of the orbital radii the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moons_of_Jupiter#Discovery">Jovian moons observed</a> by Galileo 1610, expressed in Earth orbital radii.<sup>2</sup> Along with the observed periods of the moons, these radii could have been used in a Jovian version Kepler's formula to discover that (at least for Io, Europa, and Callisto<sup>3</sup>)</p> <p>$$p^2 / r^3 \approx 1.053 \times 10^3$$</p> <p>or as close as telescopic technology of the day would allow.</p> <p>Did anyone at the time take this, or a similar approach, to arrive at the conclusion that there is an attribute the Sun and Jupiter in which they differ by a factor of approximately a thousand? That attribute, of course, turns out to be mass.</p> <p>Did Kepler, Galileo, or any of their contemporaries perform this calculation in the early 1600s? If not, why?</p> <hr> <p><sup>1. For $p$ in Earth years and $r$ in Earth orbital radii (today's AU).<br/> 2. Applying trigonometry to the observed angular extent of the moons' orbits and the distance to Jupiter.<br/> 3. Ganymede produces a slightly different value.</sup></p>
4,017
[ -0.029312945902347565, -0.009694183245301247, -0.020668506622314453, -0.008462158031761646, 0.07229475677013397, -0.04003871604800224, -0.019298650324344635, 0.010027015581727028, -0.013833347707986832, -0.0020224035251885653, 0.02117099240422249, 0.01193513534963131, 0.06857254356145859, 0.023707928135991096, 0.013999918475747108, 0.007399695459753275, 0.005916042253375053, -0.03532290831208229, -0.005153673700988293, -0.033910851925611496, 0.01177188940346241, -0.008642109110951424, -0.002438982715830207, 0.00649542361497879, -0.010796918533742428, 0.026836823672056198, 0.04648023843765259, -0.05992872640490532, -0.020557140931487083, 0.03748704120516777, 0.01714632846415043, 0.0020279805175960064, 0.0254279226064682, 0.02060985006392002, 0.011952660046517849, -0.005467713810503483, -0.009145896881818771, -0.021012401208281517, 0.006775237619876862, 0.05988132581114769, -0.05623141676187515, 0.007107481826096773, 0.0024683589581400156, 0.002347805770114064, 0.005023349542170763, 0.007184993010014296, -0.0022759444545954466, -0.027493415400385857, 0.03282792493700981, -0.05382021889090538, 0.08486264944076538, 0.014581902883946896, 0.024401575326919556, 0.0034192721359431744, -0.02725926972925663, -0.022815702483057976, 0.09246913343667984, 0.04272439330816269, -0.017275908961892128, -0.03366011008620262, -0.016101539134979248, -0.009211581200361252, 0.03317394107580185, 0.010017835535109043, -0.028263181447982788, 0.02900981530547142, -0.05385453999042511, -0.016640977934002876, 0.006549800746142864, -0.005530713591724634, 0.038027092814445496, 0.027192281559109688, 0.04602508991956711, 0.013764750212430954, 0.016317253932356834, -0.040482331067323685, 0.00809850450605154, -0.005503333173692226, 0.04447927698493004, 0.04259825870394707, -0.019069012254476547, -0.0019067772664129734, 0.038997892290353775, 0.0625673234462738, 0.013380011543631554, 0.03235713392496109, 0.023056646808981895, -0.019930126145482063, -0.010005268268287182, 0.010641738772392273, 0.019235551357269287, 0.01254189945757389, 0.034803397953510284, -0.0409749373793602, -0.012867553159594536, 0.044463738799095154, -0.01818973757326603, 0.02097349427640438, 0.0030764604452997446, 0.0060264477506279945, -0.005766953807324171, -0.021605605259537697, -0.02295628935098648, 0.05069144442677498, 0.02092854306101799, -0.01159062422811985, -0.03384009376168251, 0.025322500616312027, -0.03958360478281975, -0.013323435559868813, -0.0006317124934867024, 0.02487092837691307, 0.022601818665862083, -0.005688787903636694, -0.00021075565018691123, 0.030516482889652252, 0.02196541614830494, -0.01815386489033699, 0.09422976523637772, 0.05797450616955757, 0.03354155272245407, 0.008579038083553314, 0.012171492911875248, -0.05835375562310219, -0.05775625631213188, 0.0447847843170166, -0.0008468324667774141, -0.02011960931122303, 0.002303397050127387, 0.0010452194837853312, 0.02653457224369049, 0.027824053540825844, -0.02890559285879135, 0.001564345438964665, 0.02147962898015976, 0.011524257250130177, -0.07899873703718185, -0.03658705949783325, 0.03404366597533226, 0.0181683711707592, -0.009907561354339123, -0.057058267295360565, 0.04030535742640495, 0.016559677198529243, 0.07144499570131302, 0.014718369580805302, -0.01787780039012432, -0.00868287868797779, 0.05269015580415726, -0.04169020429253578, -0.014909612014889717, 0.004912455566227436, 0.035847317427396774, -0.03254571184515953, -0.007200047839432955, -0.056904301047325134, 0.025121193379163742, 0.040013983845710754, 0.027177266776561737, 0.00420411117374897, 0.08334726840257645, -0.038170378655195236, -0.014440076425671577, 0.004209698177874088, 0.02032204531133175, -0.03853675350546837, 0.11801285296678543, 0.014378679916262627, -0.014618811197578907, 0.052723951637744904, 0.010861924849450588, 0.06044765189290047, -0.0033816108480095863, 0.015082222409546375, 0.02930566482245922, -0.02182929590344429, -0.045337408781051636, -0.017689263448119164, 0.01829693466424942, 0.010837985202670097, -0.006267906632274389, -0.041787289083004, 0.004187902435660362, 0.006867613177746534, 0.006945753935724497, 0.056768693029880524, -0.013080273754894733, 0.01154972892254591, 0.07043648511171341, -0.0492950901389122, 0.006126839201897383, -0.021997295320034027, -0.003196999430656433, 0.0020762761123478413, -0.04685819894075394, 0.049165792763233185, -0.012504330836236477, 0.035566266626119614, -0.034574948251247406, -0.0041181123815476894, 0.008745813742280006, 0.05516679957509041, 0.05679681897163391, -0.011798571795225143, 0.039900291711091995, 0.07716675847768784, 0.018571676686406136, -0.025574930012226105, -0.016880344599485397, -0.029723243787884712, -0.027294589206576347, -0.007983213290572166, -0.02512613870203495, 0.01424124650657177, 0.007811426650732756, 0.005239508580416441, 0.017410023137927055, -0.027326766401529312, -0.008094415999948978, 0.0070512439124286175, -0.04124268889427185, 0.087474025785923, 0.023226570338010788, 0.024763483554124832, 0.030726151540875435, 0.05943429097533226, 0.0215687844902277, 0.009821455925703049, 0.03441309556365013, -0.05733733996748924, -0.05263044685125351, -0.059753745794296265, -0.0026436622720211744, 0.05299310386180878, -0.024300668388605118, 0.021021831780672073, 0.04377790912985802, 0.03152747079730034, 0.011068780906498432, -0.014147360809147358, 0.013858146965503693, -0.03967512026429176, 0.0046674045734107494, 0.022428233176469803, -0.0019194978522136807, 0.023200539872050285, 0.018995093181729317, 0.046066027134656906, -0.008250702172517776, -0.03947170078754425, -0.023585401475429535, -0.015194976702332497, 0.010006415657699108, 0.019522052258253098, 0.016342878341674805, 0.014087351970374584, 0.029138067737221718, -0.06175868213176727, -0.0366649404168129, -0.013611248694360256, 0.0012039854191243649, 0.020604783669114113, -0.04136669263243675, -0.01660379394888878, -0.01472550816833973, 0.0038151745684444904, -0.021795334294438362, -0.0032097469083964825, 0.023705055937170982, -0.07399395853281021, -0.0036257528699934483, -0.025139566510915756, -0.053446654230356216, -0.013248158618807793, 0.009237002581357956, 0.008088262751698494, 0.0030399940442293882, 0.007652707397937775, -0.01674000732600689, -0.02920023910701275, -0.012106073088943958, -0.0033428287133574486, -0.039642706513404846, 0.000814112660009414, -0.06788042932748795, 0.010930828750133514, -0.016979238018393517, 0.024152493104338646, -0.0009363844874314964, 0.006539265159517527, 0.03177334740757942, -0.00754140829667449, 0.006874678190797567, -0.027143001556396484, -0.034407202154397964, -0.0067578889429569244, -0.018209386616945267, -0.01018522959202528, 0.014493065886199474, 0.008147119544446468, -0.01501475740224123, -0.03371955454349518, 0.020525366067886353, -0.06594319641590118, -0.029612237587571144, 0.005270186811685562, 0.03814301639795303, -0.007837645709514618, -0.0355917327105999, 0.0036654106806963682, 0.011941993609070778, 0.02588789351284504, -0.01789446361362934, -0.04527042806148529, -0.045987021178007126, -0.008686804212629795, 0.0018434871453791857, 0.04919768124818802, -0.01522244792431593, -0.022982971742749214, 0.06906984746456146, 0.04157191514968872, -0.01573076657950878, -0.03664826229214668, 0.044561851769685745, -0.0004198838141746819, -0.00823228806257248, 0.006420291028916836, -0.0034391817171126604, -0.019837625324726105, 0.0032305167987942696, -0.012776165269315243, 0.004034580662846565, 0.030050214380025864, 0.035317227244377136, 0.03955139219760895, 0.017422456294298172, -0.00023145705927163363, -0.019833330065011978, 0.05133521184325218, 0.026611991226673126, 0.015737727284431458, 0.02320234850049019, 0.004685400519520044, 0.060182079672813416, 0.011057469062507153, -0.09598337858915329, 0.017326947301626205, 0.006306821946054697, 0.007820378988981247, 0.048566676676273346, 0.020353054627776146, 0.005376045126467943, -0.008630250580608845, 0.01214656513184309, 0.021557733416557312, 0.031740542501211166, 0.009753933176398277, -0.029664872214198112, 0.021285029128193855, 0.0367317721247673, -0.005994672421365976, -0.026838747784495354, -0.023992272093892097, 0.015092466026544571, 0.009919545613229275, -0.021701116114854813, -0.009172877296805382, 0.051295969635248184, 0.001008955528959632, 0.02810172736644745, -0.018267830833792686, -0.008441629819571972, -0.029153035953640938, -0.05640547350049019, -0.033087700605392456, -0.05510789528489113, 0.06300050020217896, 0.022714367136359215, 0.05349269509315491, 0.004797915928065777, 0.021335015073418617, 0.02287209965288639, -0.0022674305364489555, -0.08179417997598648, 0.0390511117875576, -0.030266322195529938, -0.04670795425772667, 0.004778572823852301, -0.0012978636659681797, -0.007202195469290018, -0.008691585622727871, 0.003752388758584857, -0.045512787997722626, -0.00636038975790143, -0.06877932697534561, 0.012781419791281223, -0.0029975103680044413, -0.04953239858150482, -0.020892882719635963, 0.0628107413649559, 0.013273656368255615, -0.02449684962630272, 0.026631971821188927, 0.021223319694399834, -0.013369369320571423, 0.004853275138884783, -0.02850131131708622, 0.015679119154810905, -0.05287263169884682, 0.015253890305757523, 0.002526789205148816, 0.018060943111777306, -0.012748471461236477, 0.017902398481965065, 0.009252544492483139, 0.027488036081194878, 0.05006110668182373, 0.011701887473464012, -0.028388192877173424, -0.008281132206320763, 0.05132000148296356, 0.02827027253806591, 0.041135940700769424, -0.02097402513027191, -0.012088610790669918, 0.014876071363687515, -0.004297065082937479, 0.031196272000670433, 0.027665112167596817, 0.011695463210344315, 0.006794685032218695, -0.0026807424146682024, -0.00774935819208622, -0.01923796348273754, -0.023893410339951515, -0.00864454172551632, 0.02502821944653988, 0.03914949670433998, -0.007662417832762003, -0.04618358239531517, 0.03339274972677231, 0.00329860532656312, -0.050090763717889786, -0.00415851641446352, -0.029581258073449135, 0.0335463285446167, -0.006060262676328421, -0.009589427150785923, 0.007549617905169725, -0.002149169333279133, 0.02496708370745182, -0.02413141541182995, -0.01691824570298195, -0.0640345960855484, -0.030125726014375687, 0.008381076157093048, 0.0316653698682785, -0.0559144988656044, 0.0005191704258322716, -0.07973505556583405, 0.015572677366435528, 0.03896559774875641, -0.032431866973638535, 0.016991708427667618, -0.03734209015965462, 0.0304397065192461, -0.01458075363188982, -0.02544276788830757, -0.007777673192322254, 0.01804293692111969, -0.006831351667642593, 0.03641035407781601, -0.00788271427154541, 0.035343509167432785, 0.010906653478741646, 0.022324906662106514, 0.01861346699297428, 0.04878003150224686, 0.04120270535349846, 0.016335483640432358, -0.010891539976000786, -0.025725552812218666, -0.027150433510541916, -0.06071291118860245, 0.008736379444599152, -0.039057571440935135, -0.006225992925465107, 0.0036280290223658085, -0.06141483038663864, -0.06885597854852676, 0.03696783632040024, -0.0022154967300593853, -0.0193137489259243, 0.02920670621097088, -0.035978764295578, 0.0032146242447197437, 0.027080276980996132, -0.001986247953027487, 0.0330209918320179, 0.049877800047397614, -0.009558594785630703, -0.026209551841020584, -0.04066026955842972, -0.019022474065423012, -0.023054109886288643, -0.03285391628742218, 0.032748885452747345, 0.0023180823773145676, -0.027371300384402275, 0.02205721102654934, 0.021168705075979233, 0.04322654753923416, -0.045122649520635605, -0.026557112112641335, -0.014739261008799076, 0.021301394328475, -0.010939892381429672, 0.009326317347586155, -0.015872040763497353, 0.025623410940170288, 0.008092468604445457, -0.017143763601779938, 0.04703010246157646, -0.019285907968878746, 0.022487761452794075, 0.0033304577227681875, 0.008068001829087734, 0.02760794200003147, -0.036325834691524506, 0.010669291950762272, 0.007033413741737604, -0.00022613228065893054, 0.0616820827126503, -0.03191879391670227, 0.007930287159979343, 0.04302524775266647, -0.03678524121642113, -0.00024185123038478196, -0.025475168600678444, -0.01590385101735592, 0.03537474572658539, -0.03857111930847168, -0.009361105971038342, 0.004589986056089401, -0.0024337759241461754, -0.05384870991110802, 0.005678607150912285, 0.03630320355296135, 0.018444174900650978, -0.017208442091941833, 0.015569262206554413, -0.027358775958418846, -0.03297543525695801, -0.004809171427041292, 0.009213544428348541, 0.05567082390189171, -0.02525448054075241, -0.03301439434289932, -0.019666897132992744, 0.01053628046065569, 0.07698697596788406, -0.057484716176986694, -0.02749665640294552, -0.008229361847043037, -0.00596814788877964, 0.04501109570264816, 0.003297661431133747, 0.04576185718178749, -0.024293936789035797, -0.007432220503687859, -0.019978271797299385, -0.029449546709656715, 0.03679877147078514, -0.03485283628106117, -0.021184716373682022, 0.06229352951049805, 0.00346031179651618, -0.022390278056263924, -0.0021412333007901907, 0.02996683493256569, -0.007820778526365757, 0.01653851941227913, -0.03137930482625961, 0.0054443576373159885, -0.01571914181113243, -0.00017507020675111562, 0.020896080881357193, -0.03674496337771416, -0.006637695711106062, -0.04523511603474617, 0.016064884141087532, -0.008116437122225761, 0.01530128438025713, 0.03528108447790146, 0.018704654648900032, 0.001564989099279046, -0.016064027324318886, -0.019507931545376778, -0.020452754572033882, -0.029523329809308052, -0.02276921272277832, -0.02181828022003174, -0.060497306287288666, 0.016780318692326546, 0.08715875446796417, -0.04395351558923721, 0.017123382538557053, 0.018767502158880234, -0.02109418623149395, 0.005984656047075987, -0.047860704362392426, -0.029074639081954956, -0.0076253074221313, 0.015935609117150307, 0.026233209297060966, -0.054994478821754456, -0.01898726262152195, 0.04908713325858116, 0.03306335583329201, -0.03108026459813118, 0.008430144749581814, -0.010611849837005138, -0.002080192556604743, 0.012388430535793304, -0.017584944143891335, 0.006451842375099659, 0.0339127853512764, -0.017002388834953308, 0.028742829337716103, -0.003310034517198801, 0.021777769550681114, 0.043486353009939194, 0.029488496482372284, -0.02310742624104023, -0.03187671676278114, -0.05372341349720955, -0.04080682620406151, 0.02905959263443947, 0.08692200481891632, 0.03542182594537735, 0.009854268282651901, -0.03120545856654644, 0.014495552517473698, -0.006343419663608074, 0.009303661063313484, -0.02857624925673008, -0.05512795224785805, -0.012568754144012928, -0.018625184893608093, -0.04446318745613098, 0.03402769938111305, -0.019367773085832596, -0.027059508487582207, 0.0210243072360754, -0.02897326648235321, 0.010092359036207199, 0.045195236802101135, 0.0026538909878581762, -0.03509233519434929, 0.07029206305742264, -0.02947979047894478, 0.00998909492045641, -0.00882616825401783, 0.013623343780636787, 0.15717773139476776, 0.03742384910583496, 0.025308720767498016, -0.020385105162858963, 0.0651029720902443, 0.012107553891837597, -0.020868614315986633, -0.02997388318181038, 0.0005093044601380825, 0.0005232627736404538, -0.03732434660196304, -0.02180640399456024, 0.05159655213356018, -0.050149962306022644, 0.0037623278331011534, 0.013517001643776894, 0.015987666323781013, -0.028935035690665245, 0.0016950053395703435, 0.018958788365125656, -0.002444375539198518, -0.001142331282608211, -0.0035641652066260576, 0.00719637842848897, -0.04179311543703079, -0.023952992632985115, -0.029590709134936333, -0.03998665139079094, -0.0108988331630826, 0.058090027421712875, -0.06397745013237, 0.06221191585063934, 0.017127666622400284, -0.03321484848856926, -0.02853480353951454, 0.024290602654218674, 0.0024165287613868713, 0.010503954254090786, -0.02096906490623951, 0.048721980303525925, -0.012203029356896877, -0.0035616101231426, -0.008479285053908825, 0.05178704857826233, -0.07189459353685379, -0.012206253595650196, -0.006987219210714102, 0.028901059180498123, 0.02479952573776245, -0.03324499353766441, -0.0034305392764508724, -0.02134871482849121, 0.000025611885575926863, -0.04845238849520683, -0.00009902365127345547, 0.002066909335553646, 0.0039008031599223614, -0.06790073215961456, -0.04737769439816475, 0.05338769778609276, 0.0006365166627801955, -0.006770559120923281, 0.048742711544036865, 0.01917695440351963, 0.0102594755589962, -0.03942978382110596, 0.0003981201152782887, 0.027637911960482597, 0.004730857443064451, -0.01163547020405531, -0.05754704028367996, -0.00905475951731205, -0.04083839803934097, -0.005645739380270243, 0.01902138814330101, 0.03457406908273697, 0.01304548792541027, 0.031908098608255386, -0.019201723858714104, -0.0387437529861927, -0.0012423442676663399, 0.023955680429935455, 0.008343314751982689, 0.020586030557751656, -0.046617839485406876, -0.01051924005150795, 0.033542800694704056, -0.00746556743979454, -0.015146727673709393, -0.006920842453837395, -0.016941914334893227, 0.024458957836031914, 0.0024262170772999525, -0.018859127536416054, -0.008762055076658726, 0.005126441363245249, -0.028800955042243004, -0.01596970297396183, -0.025285210460424423, 0.027089709416031837, 0.06768516451120377, -0.008595273829996586, 0.0009757755324244499, 0.028402268886566162, 0.011347342282533646, -0.003217342309653759, 0.019063793122768402, -0.0120815709233284, -0.002804670948535204, 0.02010762132704258, -0.0021963631734251976, -0.01611480675637722, 0.0020305544603616, -0.0402592234313488, -0.004234320484101772, -0.0021009272895753384, 0.014862303622066975, -0.033655233681201935, 0.030903717502951622, -0.035144735127687454, 0.015623612329363823, -0.04472268372774124, 0.006913959514349699, -0.02252431958913803, -0.018002165481448174, -0.02198661118745804, 0.003731086850166321, -0.015306963585317135, 0.04540959373116493, -0.01124590914696455, -0.0630696713924408, 0.02940290793776512, -0.020786641165614128, -0.021911824122071266, -0.043561551719903946, -0.021551350131630898, -0.011997101828455925, 0.03791306912899017, -0.05849700793623924, -0.036514490842819214, 0.00429101986810565, -0.022035133093595505, -0.049211665987968445, 0.0646555945277214, -0.03885171189904213, 0.008425621315836906, -0.0007192732882685959, -0.012492797337472439, -0.00065448391251266, 0.06123284250497818, -0.04502052813768387, 0.005273497197777033, 0.0027475261595100164, 0.006495739798992872, -0.00929363165050745, -0.008183050900697708, 0.03757089748978615, -0.014766428619623184, 0.02828964777290821, 0.05745251104235649, 0.02580752968788147, 0.01686614193022251, 0.020481828600168228, -0.01098970603197813, -0.003510162001475692, -0.025227323174476624, -0.009231212548911572, -0.0002850003365892917, 0.05191121995449066, 0.014619960449635983, -0.03467237576842308, 0.04587320238351822, 0.05867242068052292, 0.04886559769511223, -0.06211245805025101, -0.00302770733833313, -0.027999915182590485, 0.00967453233897686, 0.01266433484852314, -0.04896548017859459, -0.012091988697648048, -0.008426008746027946, -0.09170719981193542, 0.02086487039923668, -0.05021566525101662, -0.008120001293718815, -0.014818794094026089, 0.001332163461484015, -0.009409335441887379, 0.014310124330222607, -0.01750626601278782, 0.0029177817050367594, 0.02068004198372364, 0.046237654983997345, 0.004141962621361017, -0.061361782252788544, -0.018571436405181885, 0.013865076005458832, -0.025938337668776512, 0.02700967527925968, 0.020332010462880135, -0.02877715229988098, -0.030587337911128998, 0.06289301812648773, -0.014862466603517532, 0.04907532036304474, -0.047457825392484665, -0.0062768179923295975, -0.0007274200906977057, 0.011793242767453194, 0.02936880849301815, -0.0057808589190244675, -0.028388528153300285, -0.005570594221353531, -0.007680987007915974, 0.03907773643732071, 0.01815318875014782, -0.011351393535733223, 0.0466756634414196, -0.01976839080452919, -0.005314150359481573, -0.010012848302721977, -0.016346238553524017, 0.008198265917599201, -0.007335443515330553, 0.0348413921892643, -0.03328177332878113, -0.005854087416082621, 0.029379988089203835, -0.034092724323272705, -0.03320018947124481, 0.019258882850408554, 0.005106820724904537, -0.023130590096116066, 0.012043625116348267, 0.014665964059531689, -0.02499963715672493, 0.01690005697309971, -0.027537431567907333, 0.006903631612658501, -0.021380921825766563, -0.02515893056988716, 0.00554446317255497, 0.005390070378780365, 0.0006378206890076399, 0.014425485394895077, -0.07435072213411331, 0.014046643860638142, -0.0032845810055732727, -0.015591876581311226, 0.02117810770869255, 0.004010901786386967, 0.0010462456848472357, -0.03611333295702934, 0.01546733919531107, 0.030155347660183907, 0.0006764683639630675, -0.047741904854774475, -0.01195917185395956, -0.0022757239639759064, -0.009304657578468323, 0.038676176220178604, 0.03759093955159187, -0.0005538276745937765, -0.0038145938888192177, 0.013127894140779972, -0.016393592581152916, -0.06142072752118111, -0.0009120729519054294, 0.014859253540635109, 0.004295907914638519, 0.04553636536002159, -0.030217807739973068, -0.020977819338440895, 0.0005464272107928991, 0.032124485820531845, 0.011711092665791512, 0.02688032202422619, 0.05409904569387436, 0.005583344027400017, 0.028581051155924797, 0.026677029207348824, -0.023630233481526375, 0.06514623016119003, 0.05496571213006973, 0.009744387120008469, 0.02796601504087448, -0.017771979793906212, -0.08394289016723633, 0.024096641689538956, -0.04469206929206848, -0.04968029633164406, 0.0029454841278493404, -0.05053330957889557, 0.015807677060365677, -0.009318716824054718, 0.032185234129428864, 0.04807543009519577, -0.027170289307832718, 0.023218166083097458, 0.04195435345172882, -0.039615195244550705, 0.019741222262382507, 0.011428351514041424, 0.03206011652946472, 0.026434730738401413, -0.03946826234459877, -0.01143898069858551, 0.0005326949176378548, 0.051786113530397415, 0.026612570509314537, -0.022892523556947708, 0.037613023072481155, 0.0038647144101560116, 0.032177940011024475, 0.012789587490260601, 0.031458452343940735, 0.015958847478032112, -0.0392632819712162, 0.024307366460561752, -0.02839128114283085, -0.020303765311837196, 0.05904652923345566, 0.01602243445813656, 0.09033837169408798, 0.014536839909851551, -0.00739861698821187, 0.0025569316931068897, -0.00040958140743896365, -0.03246118128299713, 0.000490379286929965, 0.0011283073108643293, 0.009665396995842457, -0.03825495392084122, -0.0015730069717392325, -0.016626838594675064, -0.014594854786992073, -0.0016189786838367581, 0.013941789045929909, -0.004914897959679365, 0.03745485097169876, 0.05251804366707802, 0.0016929818084463477, -0.012231665663421154, -0.03942888602614403, 0.007652851287275553, 0.04700741171836853, -0.0007182621629908681, 0.027758711948990822, 0.006925499066710472, -0.01099774893373251, -0.03359990194439888, 0.04258358106017113, -0.06710996478796005, -0.03458266705274582, -0.01850748062133789, 0.04110269993543625, 0.031117774546146393, -0.05392102524638176 ]
<p>I don't know how to solve question like this: </p> <p>A transverse wave is propagated in a string stretched along the x-axis. The equation of the wave, in SI units, is given by:y = 0.006 cos π(46t - 12x). The frequency of the wave, in SI units, is closest to ...</p> <p>Will appreciate your help!</p>
4,018
[ 0.010809562169015408, -0.01845419965684414, -0.03513980656862259, -0.026459623128175735, 0.009223327040672302, 0.029075825586915016, 0.001706081791780889, 0.011549693532288074, 0.005399402696639299, -0.018593471497297287, 0.031040776520967484, 0.05229223519563675, 0.048574477434158325, 0.02805975079536438, 0.01907859370112419, -0.007693874184042215, -0.04202237352728844, -0.0014286570949479938, -0.03459455445408821, -0.05102552846074104, 0.04328251630067825, 0.008603977039456367, -0.03419904783368111, -0.006941730622202158, -0.02614276483654976, 0.026675064116716385, 0.054603639990091324, -0.013640904799103737, 0.025985348969697952, 0.03961768373847008, -0.020389486104249954, -0.038146018981933594, 0.017973771318793297, 0.014413597993552685, 0.04033369943499565, 0.008954673074185848, -0.016369661316275597, -0.006685865577310324, -0.043657876551151276, 0.014376548118889332, -0.0234631709754467, 0.014815215021371841, 0.004916738253086805, 0.047906678169965744, 0.002946809632703662, 0.026636404916644096, -0.015136166475713253, -0.024810953065752983, 0.06836895644664764, -0.02935030870139599, 0.08254019916057587, -0.00863206759095192, -0.005462616216391325, 0.006834663450717926, -0.0054421452805399895, -0.014083952642977238, 0.08990772813558578, 0.052851539105176926, -0.03279198333621025, -0.03448161855340004, -0.0032108144368976355, -0.017423372715711594, -0.027099067345261574, -0.019780874252319336, -0.01548810489475727, 0.0029853747691959143, -0.008454321883618832, 0.012348580174148083, 0.03214463219046593, -0.039648160338401794, 0.01794349029660225, 0.021118661388754845, 0.046848148107528687, -0.042985934764146805, -0.019165802747011185, -0.07144995778799057, 0.02667917311191559, 0.05584775656461716, 0.015517402440309525, 0.028820334002375603, -0.004587132949382067, 0.015266246162354946, 0.02315622940659523, 0.03283202648162842, -0.03018214926123619, -0.07141389697790146, 0.06598552316427231, -0.02616106905043125, 0.003189672250300646, 0.04604854807257652, 0.03432679921388626, 0.02665150724351406, 0.022134365513920784, 0.03273724764585495, -0.004306422546505928, 0.04593596234917641, 0.011750075966119766, 0.0410187765955925, 0.030231976881623268, -0.029674099758267403, 0.03283674269914627, -0.05774182453751564, 0.013261173851788044, 0.04591729864478111, 0.0014425789704546332, -0.015411791391670704, -0.02884022146463394, 0.003928744699805975, -0.04334978386759758, -0.024123704060912132, -0.03700397163629532, 0.013683593831956387, -0.004086573142558336, -0.017776135355234146, 0.013119670562446117, -0.012327109463512897, 0.0015207772376015782, -0.05448077619075775, 0.06458985805511475, 0.06523751467466354, 0.04386655613780022, -0.03455767408013344, 0.07107976078987122, 0.0004692580259870738, -0.04512026160955429, 0.00013463289360515773, -0.025089509785175323, -0.010905847884714603, -0.02809712663292885, 0.03726585954427719, -0.027792098000645638, -0.0073194256983697414, 0.014777138829231262, -0.011660109274089336, 0.055103711783885956, -0.01285957545042038, -0.07943057268857956, -0.0982915461063385, 0.018652349710464478, -0.009147045202553272, -0.03825325518846512, -0.07394745945930481, -0.023838890716433525, 0.023642759770154953, 0.051337048411369324, 0.003794274525716901, 0.010888996534049511, 0.010957116261124611, 0.021142704412341118, 0.012277900241315365, 0.006476068869233131, -0.03620513901114464, -0.02209116704761982, -0.041461896151304245, 0.03208746761083603, -0.007415208034217358, -0.00008421888196608052, 0.011880149133503437, -0.03878827020525932, -0.04070436581969261, 0.01552075706422329, 0.0035320159513503313, -0.008974948897957802, 0.029180852696299553, -0.008344532921910286, -0.04228219762444496, 0.0827198252081871, 0.025458715856075287, -0.035797618329524994, 0.02620435319840908, 0.006242327392101288, -0.03168979287147522, -0.013791332021355629, -0.023445703089237213, 0.0458337776362896, -0.028197500854730606, -0.03168412670493126, 0.006571965757757425, -0.0010816031135618687, 0.029966821894049644, 0.0015312385512515903, -0.03827233240008354, 0.010901748202741146, 0.019512906670570374, 0.027054157108068466, 0.045920372009277344, 0.012470300309360027, -0.02730664052069187, 0.004903816152364016, -0.05788403004407883, -0.00026369511033408344, -0.020783450454473495, 0.022347599267959595, 0.027553655207157135, -0.0006305710412561893, 0.00015874682867433876, 0.008694326505064964, 0.000993002438917756, -0.013222304172813892, 0.01515429001301527, -0.014488456770777702, 0.02228226140141487, 0.020568564534187317, 0.0008685655775479972, 0.0056959171779453754, 0.06553354859352112, 0.04468582198023796, -0.005554160103201866, 0.05366372689604759, -0.019037935882806778, 0.013305693864822388, -0.004201758652925491, -0.027552317827939987, 0.04600157216191292, 0.0022969930432736874, -0.006633596960455179, -0.016552124172449112, -0.042761772871017456, -0.02041267231106758, 0.04182937368750572, -0.03675832971930504, 0.048865221440792084, 0.057410914450883865, 0.009894180111587048, -0.01584300585091114, 0.016639139503240585, -0.03474373742938042, 0.06203125789761543, 0.021200357005000114, -0.06210377439856529, -0.04357055202126503, 0.0015789950266480446, 0.028475148603320122, 0.03569471836090088, -0.02901691012084484, -0.015678053721785545, 0.07307711988687515, 0.004814506974071264, 0.030289510264992714, 0.04267951101064682, -0.015594648197293282, -0.029376888647675514, 0.001781780389137566, 0.0014948546886444092, -0.0316583514213562, 0.01693645492196083, -0.008819164708256721, 0.05567144975066185, 0.012891019694507122, -0.027607902884483337, -0.01074755284935236, 0.051277853548526764, -0.003772658295929432, 0.015769975259900093, 0.052929896861314774, -0.0063943821005523205, 0.05643008276820183, -0.057232774794101715, 0.024380777031183243, 0.041728585958480835, -0.011548863723874092, 0.015104464255273342, 0.025760045275092125, 0.01971212401986122, -0.01766309142112732, -0.0002597904240246862, -0.012670005671679974, -0.003509900067001581, 0.037480831146240234, -0.07059209793806076, -0.02579391933977604, -0.009215625002980232, -0.019278209656476974, 0.018220331519842148, -0.007316628936678171, 0.06482719630002975, 0.05478637292981148, 0.04640429839491844, -0.039660852402448654, -0.019340651109814644, 0.010989467613399029, -0.029291125014424324, -0.010041791945695877, -0.026708079501986504, -0.03212551027536392, 0.036112990230321884, -0.02133270911872387, -0.03370293602347374, -0.016078637912869453, -0.04379713907837868, 0.01334848441183567, 0.0165896937251091, -0.013785883784294128, -0.05361705273389816, -0.0038054080214351416, -0.03659840673208237, 0.033763349056243896, -0.018033210188150406, 0.03181912377476692, 0.056218039244413376, 0.0073896958492696285, -0.0010516757611185312, 0.046056319028139114, -0.029709815979003906, -0.025570571422576904, -0.017407728359103203, -0.0057977186515927315, 0.013226104900240898, 0.010568712837994099, 0.03827425837516785, -0.015411138534545898, 0.007601939607411623, 0.03455100208520889, -0.0689629390835762, -0.01782194897532463, 0.012612340971827507, 0.021876715123653412, 0.07930587977170944, 0.01594788208603859, -0.013431708328425884, 0.08931217342615128, 0.025300396606326103, -0.05999353528022766, -0.019260218366980553, 0.0101346205919981, -0.009581828489899635, -0.01269755233079195, 0.01927213929593563, 0.04638884589076042, -0.05481306463479996, 0.010096513666212559, 0.023732824251055717, 0.04459428787231445, 0.0795394778251648, 0.009298906661570072, 0.004969127010554075, -0.0014982421416789293, -0.007374124601483345, 0.007420055568218231, 0.07131770998239517, -0.006707023363560438, -0.01210511103272438, 0.032996684312820435, -0.016583459451794624, 0.021871723234653473, 0.0182072501629591, -0.029060499742627144, -0.0012814034707844257, 0.022316690534353256, -0.007362791802734137, -0.020881356671452522, 0.03838112950325012, 0.008266079239547253, -0.015552334487438202, 0.02276849001646042, 0.02820509485900402, 0.027309561148285866, -0.010103035718202591, 0.004458954557776451, 0.04153105616569519, 0.030158868059515953, -0.005312325898557901, -0.015516549348831177, 0.0038234563544392586, 0.0075389547273516655, 0.02561274915933609, -0.05937326326966286, -0.033812880516052246, 0.025608304888010025, 0.039339691400527954, 0.04208621010184288, -0.02063775435090065, -0.030783293768763542, 0.025582589209079742, -0.041888728737831116, -0.03886032477021217, -0.005862989462912083, 0.04575375095009804, 0.00578849483281374, 0.0607706680893898, 0.03633265942335129, 0.028785206377506256, 0.06485279649496078, 0.03617105633020401, -0.08206870406866074, 0.039844341576099396, -0.04969170317053795, -0.03357679396867752, -0.00814878474920988, 0.0022279880940914154, -0.02431526593863964, 0.022484203800559044, -0.0018987534567713737, -0.0003470216761343181, -0.021487180143594742, -0.06261324137449265, 0.03729201480746269, 0.002073154551908374, 0.03411124646663666, -0.013180634938180447, 0.010694439522922039, 0.047115445137023926, -0.01690611056983471, -0.019632680341601372, 0.062280651181936264, -0.004585153888911009, 0.00809877272695303, 0.01719428040087223, -0.0003303251869510859, 0.026567451655864716, 0.052332956343889236, 0.0027863220311701298, 0.010934382677078247, -0.019025353714823723, -0.014765100553631783, 0.02380491979420185, 0.024159904569387436, 0.03492751717567444, -0.029949937015771866, -0.013029124587774277, -0.06114054471254349, -0.003286209190264344, -0.0024981519673019648, 0.054136477410793304, -0.031151684001088142, -0.023545345291495323, 0.04562894627451897, 0.001376420259475708, -0.03951692581176758, 0.04935326799750328, 0.05518031492829323, 0.026515118777751923, -0.009698189795017242, -0.02699427865445614, -0.023663736879825592, -0.03401524946093559, -0.002256450243294239, 0.0022480960469692945, -0.0021768868900835514, 0.011819892562925816, -0.018305735662579536, 0.05086620897054672, 0.030804554000496864, -0.012250919826328754, 0.0308257844299078, -0.039506908506155014, 0.007256267126649618, 0.0013769271317869425, -0.014208565466105938, 0.019274597987532616, 0.017537901178002357, 0.044153567403554916, -0.027710458263754845, -0.005769489333033562, -0.09331979602575302, -0.05229693651199341, -0.0001418893807567656, 0.033085212111473083, 0.0018479444552212954, 0.0010751907248049974, -0.047528404742479324, -0.020230673253536224, 0.04924127832055092, -0.06300963461399078, -0.0014259932795539498, -0.02967284992337227, -0.005385509692132473, -0.022833824157714844, -0.024854931980371475, -0.0451229065656662, 0.004897980950772762, 0.00513901561498642, 0.004211742430925369, -0.03940263390541077, -0.014722565189003944, -0.03388660028576851, 0.0006830833735875785, 0.023063069209456444, 0.043822064995765686, 0.008099072612822056, -0.02164287678897381, 0.01992649771273136, -0.004514684434980154, -0.038234908133745193, -0.019613714888691902, 0.012907866388559341, -0.000046977049350971356, -0.001220274600200355, 0.017960358411073685, -0.017710279673337936, -0.026362581178545952, 0.04188128933310509, 0.01926754228770733, -0.010441647842526436, 0.009069896303117275, -0.03689614683389664, 0.02594943717122078, 0.04613887146115303, 0.02108931913971901, 0.03848841041326523, 0.0431232787668705, -0.014761440455913544, -0.0004755682894028723, -0.01351865567266941, -0.019077738747000694, -0.012909209355711937, -0.0034126124810427427, -0.014339680783450603, -0.003988767508417368, -0.013031234964728355, 0.038503021001815796, -0.05661503225564957, 0.014949481002986431, -0.04296954348683357, 0.015706928446888924, -0.001934689236804843, 0.014394506812095642, -0.022516414523124695, 0.017209485173225403, 0.05370292812585831, 0.023822056129574776, -0.024524331092834473, -0.019460471346974373, 0.02954218164086342, -0.011965197511017323, -0.028689714148640633, 0.030689585953950882, 0.01424782071262598, 0.0072462731041014194, -0.01258768793195486, -0.028526348993182182, 0.020452607423067093, -0.09632187336683273, 0.03451596200466156, -0.0459112823009491, -0.01506402064114809, 0.038351576775312424, -0.018177799880504608, -0.05849536135792732, -0.012608080171048641, 0.03676967695355415, 0.08282417804002762, -0.017991892993450165, 0.013117581605911255, 0.0017566399183124304, 0.0005321899079717696, -0.047732461243867874, -0.06790691614151001, 0.03192026540637016, 0.026768716052174568, -0.010477459989488125, -0.010705132968723774, 0.012442112900316715, -0.025034364312887192, 0.005791643634438515, -0.01422774326056242, -0.015804361552000046, -0.022903092205524445, -0.014005527831614017, 0.01092283520847559, 0.030157605186104774, 0.05619167536497116, -0.017566511407494545, -0.006897896062582731, 0.034416571259498596, -0.021276919171214104, -0.014537847600877285, 0.005798617377877235, 0.02671227790415287, -0.03967782482504845, -0.043463122099637985, 0.018905939534306526, 0.006942491512745619, 0.02439371682703495, 0.01294262520968914, -0.015589937567710876, 0.02080416865646839, 0.05264604464173317, -0.004150789231061935, -0.00949840061366558, 0.04696281626820564, -0.00880823191255331, 0.027121400460600853, -0.022637074813246727, 0.0019812420941889286, -0.06274159252643585, -0.021760232746601105, -0.00001933267958520446, 0.011797321029007435, 0.022953933104872704, 0.018525389954447746, 0.043600618839263916, -0.04939756542444229, 0.022525247186422348, 0.04405331611633301, 0.01959598995745182, 0.02379698120057583, 0.027768993750214577, -0.011180714704096317, 0.004906178917735815, 0.0006858272827230394, -0.011489883996546268, -0.03591297194361687, -0.0025332304649055004, 0.009660938754677773, 0.06786021590232849, -0.04044996201992035, 0.03926921263337135, 0.024031585082411766, 0.019555751234292984, -0.004650997929275036, 0.040170520544052124, -0.028065623715519905, -0.028352996334433556, -0.015118476003408432, 0.012890377081930637, -0.02626970410346985, -0.018744654953479767, 0.013728289864957333, 0.022778011858463287, -0.01235236506909132, 0.03492281958460808, -0.0022259894758462906, 0.001430434756912291, -0.0021866001188755035, -0.02742934599518776, -0.035572417080402374, 0.009005030617117882, 0.014531482011079788, 0.04472983255982399, -0.013335801661014557, -0.0398717075586319, 0.03634338080883026, 0.021439649164676666, -0.018777744844555855, -0.013538999482989311, -0.0017895096680149436, -0.008096271194517612, -0.04109325632452965, 0.005303523503243923, -0.00979156419634819, 0.005604058504104614, 0.017767593264579773, 0.022828184068202972, 0.020833352580666542, 0.0743747279047966, -0.027345074340701103, -0.04018533602356911, 0.013189691118896008, -0.03191680461168289, -0.07148261368274689, 0.059724390506744385, 0.019670091569423676, -0.01601330190896988, 0.053486138582229614, -0.04898304492235184, 0.03717298060655594, -0.007533144671469927, 0.028698839247226715, -0.0392274372279644, 0.07665134966373444, -0.005773777142167091, 0.007432959042489529, 0.005983182229101658, 0.006794655229896307, 0.0971018448472023, 0.08950348943471909, 0.024683665484189987, -0.011895932257175446, 0.001736924285069108, -0.025575624778866768, -0.016245435923337936, -0.022871365770697594, 0.0002361453662160784, 0.00613061711192131, -0.008478636853396893, 0.04510520398616791, 0.02138127014040947, -0.012030479498207569, 0.008186547085642815, 0.05302566662430763, -0.028292711824178696, -0.049317616969347, 0.004916224628686905, 0.012600844725966454, 0.034538764506578445, -0.012348569929599762, -0.02853591926395893, 0.015863880515098572, -0.053983595222234726, -0.021232279017567635, -0.056768160313367844, -0.06258165836334229, 0.028947362676262856, -0.009532757103443146, -0.06449456512928009, 0.01919558458030224, 0.017120538279414177, -0.028783172369003296, -0.036003705114126205, 0.029314933344721794, 0.05035606771707535, 0.01013933401554823, -0.014665568247437477, 0.011045786552131176, 0.003585618920624256, 0.014975568279623985, 0.021815622225403786, 0.03575319051742554, -0.03311164677143097, -0.006574834231287241, -0.016914715990424156, 0.015352634713053703, 0.05915818735957146, -0.02670365944504738, 0.008947747759521008, 0.04561089724302292, -0.010193100199103355, -0.018053006380796432, -0.00431568268686533, 0.008780531585216522, 0.011769823729991913, -0.019085442647337914, -0.004660024773329496, -0.0019092172151431441, 0.021738184615969658, -0.0072746435180306435, 0.006910392548888922, 0.032614387571811676, -0.010164537467062473, -0.009841225109994411, -0.03129627928137779, 0.05959155783057213, -0.023606715723872185, -0.011241749860346317, 0.029533319175243378, -0.011094817891716957, -0.017810698598623276, -0.03810475394129753, -0.0006307423464022577, 0.030360428616404533, 0.021571408957242966, 0.00950245838612318, 0.002804066054522991, -0.03832051530480385, -0.041945792734622955, 0.037810321897268295, -0.0068957009352743626, -0.008995425887405872, -0.039647724479436874, 0.00681366678327322, 0.003470343304798007, 0.04254775121808052, -0.00291253044269979, 0.014098036102950573, -0.026775656268000603, 0.005866857711225748, 0.025912581011652946, -0.02781747654080391, -0.05938195809721947, -0.02311546728014946, -0.008528664708137512, 0.009324232116341591, 0.012266009114682674, 0.05064964294433594, 0.03065662272274494, 0.020463578402996063, 0.01582798734307289, 0.021757259964942932, -0.05872947350144386, -0.0037321806885302067, -0.01112506166100502, -0.055295683443546295, 0.0018574536079540849, 0.021586734801530838, 0.018395906314253807, -0.03682193532586098, 0.0010792064713314176, -0.013081335462629795, -0.02386273443698883, 0.02220850996673107, 0.051157496869564056, -0.04415981471538544, 0.02741129696369171, -0.01831890270113945, -0.03761721029877663, -0.049053944647312164, 0.019664660096168518, -0.029629027470946312, -0.013953178189694881, -0.028435032814741135, -0.024332301691174507, -0.022467657923698425, -0.0007420082692988217, -0.04890039935708046, -0.02784043364226818, 0.02188161388039589, 0.02257660962641239, 0.005491941701620817, -0.007220616564154625, 0.039860423654317856, 0.0017381912330165505, 0.05176148563623428, -0.03152083232998848, -0.015998419374227524, 0.04785642400383949, -0.04933340474963188, 0.011510565876960754, 0.01346635539084673, -0.05203722417354584, 0.01340577844530344, 0.03609698265790939, -0.0012412217911332846, 0.017288267612457275, 0.05680891126394272, 0.00760984979569912, -0.0103003503754735, 0.0017687040381133556, -0.05136164650321007, 0.061173535883426666, 0.000032901549275266007, -0.025712089613080025, 0.00856526754796505, -0.008487884886562824, 0.02827613428235054, 0.06022007018327713, 0.0069564287550747395, 0.041261158883571625, 0.02556256391108036, 0.02118918113410473, -0.01891283504664898, 0.04296540841460228, -0.01341264508664608, 0.0220712348818779, 0.005047555547207594, -0.025288620963692665, 0.008288964629173279, 0.02426878549158573, 0.0005907968152314425, -0.06028793007135391, 0.0036424703430384398, 0.0010621772380545735, 0.0062693580985069275, 0.04727882146835327, -0.026496127247810364, -0.0007596883224323392, 0.02803168259561062, -0.05995381996035576, 0.027103153988718987, -0.005198843311518431, -0.024762507528066635, -0.001630736282095313, -0.00421700906008482, 0.0072505599819123745, 0.05885476991534233, 0.03366052731871605, 0.05287712439894676, 0.016532709822058678, 0.021261541172862053, -0.012474596500396729, -0.04921652376651764, 0.035261642187833786, 0.017454631626605988, -0.010540105402469635, -0.0034533494617789984, 0.018636228516697884, -0.02691253274679184, -0.003987033385783434, -0.0004937862977385521, -0.02146768942475319, 0.017792951315641403, 0.001617920701391995, -0.007554652169346809, 0.012045095674693584, 0.02798638306558132, 0.0038475089240819216, -0.01306596864014864, -0.022691635414958, 0.012865344993770123, -0.0028563132509589195, -0.0041307108476758, 0.02501288615167141, 0.008389394730329514, 0.016875246539711952, -0.05375278368592262, -0.01289953850209713, 0.003968441393226385, -0.029656920582056046, 0.02099471539258957, 0.0025585531257092953, -0.003499613143503666, 0.007295239716768265, -0.05716652050614357, -0.03592834249138832, -0.033561620861291885, 0.0059369998052716255, 0.02069677971303463, 0.02953660860657692, -0.011835413984954357, -0.0021385569125413895, -0.0022338980343192816, -0.044788576662540436, 0.039283718913793564, -0.010669208131730556, 0.01800568401813507, -0.0268669743090868, -0.015872042626142502, 0.027130035683512688, 0.00487056327983737, 0.004030844196677208, -0.0030307124834507704, -0.0494193397462368, 0.055188897997140884, 0.035585179924964905, 0.006831436883658171, 0.01531527005136013, -0.013256649486720562, -0.021540772169828415, -0.04230153188109398, 0.010877775028347969, -0.020136667415499687, -0.04347488656640053, -0.0300005953758955, -0.034177590161561966, -0.04597103223204613, 0.04757160320878029, 0.020868347957730293, -0.0005681925103999674, -0.009058475494384766, 0.011327944695949554, -0.07019748538732529, -0.010941441170871258, -0.05265031009912491, 0.006565802730619907, 0.009411264210939407, -0.03015405498445034, -0.01020860206335783, -0.008713399060070515, -0.04568513110280037, -0.009930266067385674, 0.0035661179572343826, 0.03675168380141258, 0.029797960072755814, -0.017207663506269455, -0.026851410046219826, -0.01022336632013321, 0.016459953039884567, -0.007255919277667999, 0.0772508978843689, -0.0120009146630764, -0.04791358858346939, 0.018862145021557808, -0.04350871220231056, -0.07984048873186111, 0.03230256587266922, -0.06813974678516388, -0.027972765266895294, 0.0033456236124038696, -0.019557632505893707, -0.003838209668174386, -0.04788577929139137, -0.0036357808858156204, 0.057098910212516785, -0.013923476450145245, -0.006426788400858641, 0.024267693981528282, 0.021594276651740074, -0.007594555150717497, -0.019222313538193703, 0.030433008447289467, 0.023931309580802917, -0.04073583334684372, 0.0031543748918920755, -0.01399302575737238, -0.0076684546656906605, -0.03076707385480404, 0.007962532341480255, 0.0008851794409565628, -0.04001495614647865, 0.0019305495079606771, -0.010683693923056126, -0.015472483821213245, -0.04040108993649483, -0.0018469046335667372, 0.005856470670551062, -0.0453769713640213, 0.01308685913681984, 0.04092066362500191, -0.006225822027772665, 0.07275595515966415, -0.06704026460647583, 0.03866783529520035, -0.014390872791409492, 0.0163939967751503, -0.00405995873734355, 0.01021982915699482, -0.005841618869453669, 0.008098123595118523, -0.03409329429268837, -0.029749935492873192, -0.005146753042936325, -0.03191932290792465, 0.03096117079257965, -0.022396204993128777, -0.07302450388669968, -0.005708883050829172, -0.04371850565075874, -0.033704884350299835, 0.0024145226925611496, -0.05338503420352936, 0.014675812795758247, 0.049397312104701996, 0.014292062260210514, -0.01920362003147602, -0.00017856026533991098, 0.010891643352806568, -0.008168148808181286, 0.027606068179011345, -0.06257495284080505, 0.00897881481796503, -0.018790053203701973, -0.0030226614326238632, -0.0037001038435846567, -0.03710052743554115 ]
<p>Here is one task below. How to solve equation $$ m\ddot {x} + ax = F(t), x(0) = \dot x (0) = 0 $$ in quadratures by using two methods?</p> <p>I tried to create a system of equations</p> <p>$$ \begin{matrix} \dot v = F(t) - w_{0}^{2}x \\ \dot x = v \\ \end{matrix}, $$</p> <p>but I don't know, what to do next without using some vector $\varepsilon = v + \alpha x$. So, i know only one way. Can you help me with the second way?</p>
4,019
[ -0.0012877347180619836, -0.01773478463292122, -0.030357791110873222, -0.011339212767779827, -0.006618880201131105, -0.015374633483588696, -0.02776118740439415, -0.02304711565375328, 0.04316398501396179, 0.015784157440066338, 0.01596979983150959, 0.021466543897986412, 0.04871132969856262, 0.014285946264863014, 0.07386752963066101, -0.0025977641344070435, -0.0318642184138298, -0.03725963830947876, 0.007998647168278694, -0.0025359096471220255, -0.04928723722696304, 0.023518666625022888, 0.018008561804890633, -0.0004912153235636652, -0.0054979934357106686, 0.020083406940102577, 0.0056197745725512505, -0.012258273549377918, 0.005033198744058609, 0.020386699587106705, -0.013341791927814484, 0.0053906370885670185, -0.0038165973965078592, -0.006596156395971775, 0.005705865100026131, 0.033919014036655426, -0.02227172441780567, -0.009482456371188164, -0.008329469710588455, 0.030092820525169373, -0.016128890216350555, -0.029384734109044075, -0.012831373140215874, 0.02556264027953148, -0.0035033333115279675, 0.029883038252592087, 0.03989143669605255, -0.02320142090320587, 0.05396978184580803, -0.03052244894206524, 0.058670323342084885, -0.01847284846007824, 0.03895142301917076, 0.0038458683993667364, -0.03163634240627289, 0.007464298978447914, 0.026910070329904556, 0.06653719395399094, 0.0018432261422276497, -0.010829783976078033, -0.018017945811152458, -0.01054256223142147, -0.031898435205221176, -0.011410964652895927, -0.015965385362505913, 0.04148343205451965, -0.009130619466304779, -0.0035082863178104162, 0.0006490290979854763, -0.04888515919446945, 0.0020185504108667374, -0.017186695709824562, 0.022803638130426407, -0.050328925251960754, -0.015885304659605026, -0.030201725661754608, -0.01291460171341896, 0.010548371821641922, 0.02426360361278057, 0.009297734126448631, 0.03577626124024391, 0.032168399542570114, 0.04289305582642555, 0.008801878429949284, -0.002857830608263612, -0.050594281405210495, 0.04580537602305412, 0.026829533278942108, 0.014394198544323444, 0.008425911888480186, -0.010855400934815407, 0.03712242841720581, 0.04704347997903824, -0.002213655970990658, -0.0009256449993699789, 0.0012384505243971944, 0.0025381306186318398, 0.014443935826420784, 0.016935192048549652, -0.017911797389388084, 0.008985619060695171, -0.03608464449644089, -0.014828669838607311, 0.07320346683263779, 0.002934928983449936, 0.0209462009370327, 0.0007688758778385818, 0.02106299251317978, -0.030998311936855316, -0.02738056145608425, -0.03550753742456436, 0.04022928327322006, 0.010557025671005249, -0.002278973814100027, 0.02104380913078785, 0.004393798764795065, 0.009356511756777763, -0.008058598265051842, 0.0578538216650486, 0.07734657824039459, 0.019899286329746246, -0.05418100208044052, 0.08026665449142456, -0.02304995059967041, -0.06312905251979828, -0.014561030082404613, -0.0016424503410235047, 0.0007240453269332647, -0.023204946890473366, 0.03380430117249489, 0.006631765514612198, -0.045846886932849884, 0.0001224684965563938, -0.011522886343300343, -0.00169824727345258, -0.005821677856147289, -0.054510507732629776, -0.07491901516914368, 0.00689136004075408, -0.03894634172320366, -0.008627458475530148, -0.031037189066410065, 0.008008972741663456, 0.054974064230918884, 0.08269853889942169, 0.023636212572455406, 0.0047700959257781506, 0.05765160173177719, 0.044594183564186096, -0.028268903493881226, -0.004009148105978966, -0.0321391336619854, -0.031126491725444794, -0.0022107448894530535, 0.01872360333800316, -0.05849539861083031, 0.00269775977358222, 0.02118532732129097, -0.02429499849677086, 0.012809419073164463, 0.0764167532324791, 0.005331123247742653, -0.03230627253651619, 0.02759977988898754, -0.00952490046620369, -0.0365520678460598, 0.051114652305841446, 0.007729283533990383, 0.03388259559869766, 0.04998571425676346, 0.03020426258444786, 0.059664465487003326, -0.003523607738316059, -0.01258868258446455, 0.026104310527443886, -0.04132331162691116, -0.030412856489419937, 0.006564444396644831, -0.01172696053981781, 0.03268731012940407, -0.021664544939994812, -0.03631896898150444, 0.009357636794447899, 0.008374706842005253, 0.018841560930013657, 0.0787186324596405, 0.023945249617099762, 0.04130423814058304, -0.017733076587319374, -0.04213858023285866, -0.008956501260399818, -0.0554778017103672, 0.023897625505924225, -0.01043525617569685, -0.007740992587059736, 0.009437714703381062, -0.022259283810853958, -0.03885209187865257, 0.0016782425809651613, -0.008347555994987488, 0.014076690189540386, 0.03456810116767883, -0.004518904257565737, -0.011314763687551022, -0.004722254816442728, 0.05826808139681816, 0.05204005539417267, 0.005086851771920919, 0.04086705669760704, -0.019496390596032143, 0.008191478438675404, 0.002345876768231392, -0.02016976661980152, 0.03748033195734024, 0.002278296509757638, -0.0012517088325694203, 0.012057196348905563, -0.05190054327249527, 0.000072796996391844, 0.014198459684848785, -0.06494123488664627, 0.072077177464962, 0.09132122248411179, 0.0269527118653059, 0.0031905840151011944, 0.02107006497681141, -0.0011911054607480764, 0.010527673177421093, 0.008850342594087124, -0.03148750960826874, -0.03687368333339691, 0.011038177646696568, 0.011411054991185665, 0.005441491026431322, -0.05366245284676552, 0.045492928475141525, 0.055909089744091034, -0.01219882257282734, 0.026025786995887756, 0.0342288501560688, 0.027326898649334908, -0.0005881917895749211, 0.031488675624132156, -0.007342382334172726, 0.025485996156930923, 0.04640816152095795, 0.014868931844830513, 0.03033965639770031, -0.016409842297434807, -0.02678249590098858, -0.03900071606040001, 0.053612686693668365, 0.007804180029779673, 0.024749264121055603, -0.020624712109565735, -0.02434363029897213, 0.017297863960266113, -0.03358686715364456, 0.034104954451322556, 0.06793641299009323, -0.018266333267092705, -0.0196567140519619, 0.04933896288275719, 0.025150304660201073, -0.0003435352991800755, -0.0051925890147686005, -0.02782236412167549, -0.028283067047595978, 0.02900339849293232, -0.08231350034475327, 0.01994282752275467, -0.01700533740222454, -0.025300798937678337, -0.00653854850679636, -0.012017626315355301, 0.030194738879799843, 0.04217411205172539, 0.015492665581405163, -0.04034658148884773, -0.004342806991189718, 0.01719764620065689, -0.05954349413514137, 0.021589932963252068, 0.03269662335515022, -0.02625904232263565, 0.041022010147571564, -0.06546049565076828, -0.04026272892951965, 0.07905922830104828, 0.015025471337139606, -0.015614773146808147, 0.004647290799766779, -0.021173197776079178, -0.04054506495594978, -0.024095114320516586, -0.02854185365140438, -0.0009977583540603518, -0.007869930006563663, 0.018520575016736984, 0.04781731963157654, 0.02511639893054962, -0.031189756467938423, 0.00009401793067809194, -0.043336447328329086, -0.03593696281313896, -0.04135599732398987, 0.015352838672697544, 0.06330835074186325, -0.0013112054439261556, 0.030920814722776413, 0.012183438055217266, -0.02854359894990921, 0.056074149906635284, -0.055476605892181396, -0.01676270179450512, -0.0004708915948867798, -0.0066029843874275684, 0.0037433926481753588, 0.006379812955856323, -0.03371933102607727, 0.0809355154633522, 0.03618685156106949, 0.008583002723753452, -0.036837972700595856, 0.017099274322390556, -0.032623693346977234, 0.012459402903914452, -0.017271505668759346, 0.008684983476996422, 0.007750266697257757, 0.016237707808613777, -0.022668655961751938, 0.00040249573066830635, 0.06433182209730148, -0.002306955400854349, -0.0018104276387020946, -0.008871967904269695, 0.021510254591703415, -0.01169111393392086, 0.05627426132559776, -0.021308204159140587, 0.002615236444398761, 0.0009902255842462182, -0.015619841404259205, -0.01111249066889286, 0.013021999970078468, -0.028800491243600845, -0.01395981665700674, -0.0015602547209709883, -0.007323184050619602, -0.02536923810839653, 0.04882623627781868, 0.017199194058775902, 0.011271796189248562, -0.005022100638598204, 0.0384615920484066, 0.02678309567272663, -0.045437950640916824, 0.003725063754245639, 0.02605574205517769, 0.012147379107773304, -0.03008102998137474, -0.02772110141813755, -0.03266631439328194, 0.010908865369856358, 0.041616879403591156, -0.05209769681096077, -0.022919097915291786, 0.020497562363743782, 0.030739111825823784, 0.05468384176492691, 0.02823241613805294, 0.02165004424750805, 0.012391453608870506, -0.030975177884101868, -0.007691527716815472, -0.013980187475681305, 0.07192088663578033, -0.013739921152591705, 0.009031395427882671, 0.041786450892686844, 0.028265083208680153, 0.01852050982415676, 0.0032208769116550684, -0.0692625343799591, 0.043948642909526825, 0.005776535253971815, -0.03125360980629921, 0.00804434809833765, -0.006411793176084757, 0.0038431452121585608, -0.023984696716070175, -0.04035577550530434, 0.018059253692626953, 0.0018646074458956718, -0.06080423295497894, 0.04663842171430588, -0.06785639375448227, -0.032041341066360474, 0.0042381901293993, 0.02564552053809166, 0.049327339977025986, -0.051077451556921005, -0.0250859297811985, 0.03630908206105232, -0.033896129578351974, 0.02204155921936035, -0.021838953718543053, -0.019625594839453697, 0.01683349721133709, 0.0041527897119522095, -0.0004321027372498065, 0.04647883400321007, 0.008523551747202873, 0.0029930167365819216, 0.01820390857756138, 0.09501225501298904, 0.029003066942095757, -0.01981321908533573, -0.003673588391393423, -0.047970000654459, 0.024137767031788826, -0.04660402983427048, 0.03377430513501167, -0.00416506128385663, -0.007785380817949772, 0.009290743619203568, 0.009912023320794106, -0.0321587473154068, 0.038322821259498596, 0.050749387592077255, 0.03135744109749794, -0.007383839227259159, -0.049819231033325195, 0.01430812943726778, -0.022226346656680107, -0.009488721378147602, 0.026427941396832466, -0.05196615681052208, -0.012501735240221024, -0.007192468736320734, 0.052100565284490585, 0.014317353256046772, -0.025460459291934967, 0.014125647023320198, -0.010778519324958324, 0.02804696373641491, -0.008702109567821026, -0.010471288114786148, -0.0006673602038063109, 0.006292969919741154, 0.015995586290955544, -0.009931412525475025, -0.003676752792671323, -0.08726472407579422, -0.02752157859504223, 0.0067499373108148575, 0.03730133920907974, -0.003804444568231702, 0.010133955627679825, -0.05592755973339081, -0.011976834386587143, 0.05094767361879349, -0.04443586617708206, 0.07429488003253937, -0.0008086610469035804, 0.022010985761880875, -0.00044620659900829196, 0.002801494440063834, -0.02752739004790783, 0.003881725249812007, -0.002122775884345174, 0.009264355525374413, -0.025133809074759483, 0.000713858928065747, -0.009114966727793217, 0.01720934547483921, 0.034267134964466095, 0.06063461676239967, 0.006915427278727293, -0.04181865602731705, -0.009332937188446522, 0.005900780204683542, -0.05919152870774269, -0.08055835962295532, -0.025789419189095497, 0.02690558321774006, -0.03041280433535576, 0.04994259029626846, -0.019181525334715843, -0.031131884083151817, 0.059887345880270004, -0.01158465538173914, 0.01407353114336729, -0.0005766121903434396, -0.026581361889839172, 0.023232702165842056, 0.022310372442007065, 0.032609060406684875, 0.05970814824104309, 0.03990226611495018, -0.012427770532667637, 0.0016711808275431395, -0.009113049134612083, -0.0058103883638978004, -0.03469783440232277, -0.019924214109778404, -0.06136193126440048, 0.01972314529120922, -0.01866626925766468, 0.032112348824739456, -0.01198356132954359, 0.01967003382742405, -0.0025165784172713757, -0.025522494688630104, 0.02424144744873047, 0.009037337265908718, -0.010243774391710758, -0.01302967220544815, -0.003052337560802698, 0.037770822644233704, 0.003196470672264695, -0.02696959115564823, 0.012708863243460655, -0.019224030897021294, -0.020398106426000595, 0.034290388226509094, -0.01993059366941452, 0.01377821434289217, -0.0310536976903677, -0.005602529738098383, 0.003955591004341841, -0.07607783377170563, 0.01939474046230316, 0.01003958098590374, 0.0034473570995032787, 0.03044108673930168, -0.08845823258161545, -0.049618035554885864, 0.0034838388673961163, 0.051139991730451584, 0.027023930102586746, -0.06542592495679855, 0.017052318900823593, 0.04271348565816879, -0.0165278147906065, -0.06503410637378693, -0.06045535206794739, 0.01010382454842329, 0.013418748043477535, -0.012284362688660622, -0.013031200505793095, 0.02525557205080986, -0.017710668966174126, -0.030290888622403145, -0.002124491147696972, 0.04357399418950081, -0.007498154882341623, -0.003129123244434595, 0.026150358840823174, 0.030891666188836098, 0.013546137139201164, 0.035361215472221375, 0.010096830315887928, 0.017520584166049957, -0.03413987532258034, -0.010589715093374252, 0.0009609580738469958, 0.028958044946193695, -0.018993975594639778, -0.03278827667236328, -0.023087196052074432, 0.0032335654832422733, 0.011446844786405563, 0.04354102164506912, 0.006953660398721695, 0.04955334588885307, 0.05942337587475777, -0.0021027629263699055, -0.01888989470899105, 0.015032973140478134, -0.00022200719104148448, 0.011323025450110435, 0.021255509927868843, -0.006396133452653885, -0.0014207209460437298, -0.019765857607126236, 0.024885527789592743, -0.03015454299747944, -0.045149561017751694, -0.0002854606427717954, 0.09282810986042023, -0.02621517702937126, 0.022177528589963913, 0.027483299374580383, 0.03197057172656059, 0.01568114385008812, 0.010821766220033169, -0.03505896031856537, 0.0052324626594781876, 0.01460664626210928, -0.040279339998960495, -0.0439877025783062, -0.0031506975647062063, 0.0477496013045311, 0.07938218116760254, -0.018719203770160675, 0.04887272045016289, 0.022639291360974312, 0.014827749691903591, 0.002423119731247425, 0.014815492555499077, -0.02926386520266533, -0.02230007015168667, 0.013940530829131603, 0.048919156193733215, -0.029902460053563118, -0.03113865666091442, 0.020070159807801247, 0.0331781767308712, 0.019461192190647125, -0.027743730694055557, -0.021045543253421783, 0.04484398290514946, -0.0090877003967762, -0.007801879197359085, -0.04117777571082115, -0.004709410946816206, -0.02350063994526863, 0.05200209468603134, -0.03138407692313194, -0.06719329953193665, 0.08331321179866791, -0.013052099384367466, 0.010504147969186306, -0.03176320716738701, -0.024806363508105278, -0.06847585737705231, 0.016223570331931114, -0.03074585646390915, 0.02754754014313221, 0.009849418886005878, 0.04006650671362877, 0.05222185701131821, 0.017637960612773895, 0.037038762122392654, -0.02710440754890442, -0.06411789357662201, 0.009654887951910496, -0.027680493891239166, -0.04997279867529869, 0.0671258345246315, 0.014924501068890095, 0.0010914078447967768, 0.03816787153482437, -0.03850463032722473, 0.03776608407497406, 0.00243441853672266, 0.05749572068452835, -0.03283817693591118, 0.07528667151927948, -0.03995200991630554, -0.017862888053059578, -0.005607360042631626, 0.020891966298222542, 0.10788268595933914, 0.07653631269931793, 0.04730616882443428, -0.051160432398319244, 0.004288507159799337, -0.04310255125164986, 0.0018597496673464775, -0.052602123469114304, 0.05186407268047333, -0.009484313428401947, 0.011455525644123554, -0.00774006312713027, 0.04330066964030266, -0.011259661987423897, 0.011058676056563854, 0.05062331259250641, -0.026543667539954185, -0.03956374153494835, -0.01803561858832836, 0.006442327983677387, 0.021347366273403168, 0.017732884734869003, -0.006271217949688435, 0.015485662966966629, -0.030964214354753494, 0.00900018960237503, -0.02032056637108326, -0.018177932128310204, 0.030786333605647087, -0.011264289729297161, -0.04881645739078522, 0.0257249865680933, 0.03960675746202469, 0.001597936381585896, -0.02442367561161518, 0.04567152261734009, 0.017056865617632866, -0.017631137743592262, 0.044224441051483154, 0.021107884123921394, -0.019727787002921104, -0.00490352651104331, -0.007511950097978115, 0.008253240957856178, -0.03218717500567436, 0.007402380462735891, -0.06320085376501083, 0.03742948919534683, -0.009467811323702335, 0.009023853577673435, 0.0017844056710600853, -0.014162538573145866, -0.007932751439511776, -0.05149311199784279, 0.013142953626811504, 0.00776528799906373, 0.03606537729501724, -0.030910739675164223, 0.0058787064626812935, -0.031194673851132393, 0.03941939026117325, -0.011876637116074562, -0.02511226385831833, -0.010681621730327606, 0.005463211797177792, -0.007473378907889128, 0.011792102828621864, 0.05439933389425278, -0.017837686464190483, -0.030047191306948662, -0.00895899347960949, -0.041883256286382675, -0.011903450824320316, -0.04312397167086601, 0.046962060034275055, 0.022844677790999413, 0.045626286417245865, 0.0023652634117752314, -0.01641319878399372, -0.03126530349254608, -0.06906487792730331, -0.008286206983029842, 0.01154219452291727, 0.02191123738884926, -0.023257071152329445, 0.007668529637157917, 0.0012028986820951104, 0.04373568296432495, -0.02576802857220173, -0.02611231431365013, 0.008161051198840141, 0.01364173460751772, -0.00145186937879771, -0.010272707790136337, -0.06486868113279343, -0.005520098377019167, 0.01792409084737301, -0.011503511108458042, -0.05706755071878433, 0.011185243725776672, 0.02158767729997635, 0.0023840907961130142, -0.025346387177705765, 0.04420386627316475, 0.00027309017605148256, -0.0036995122209191322, -0.005447410047054291, -0.021897096186876297, 0.007963521406054497, 0.034858208149671555, 0.018044281750917435, -0.04210621863603592, 0.01822187751531601, -0.04765855520963669, -0.0274610985070467, -0.007799885235726833, 0.052146755158901215, -0.05264808237552643, 0.02518272213637829, -0.018958374857902527, 0.031874317675828934, -0.027469392865896225, 0.025130225345492363, 0.0027181331533938646, 0.01507584284991026, -0.00796509813517332, -0.06140732020139694, -0.0496831014752388, 0.0349653922021389, -0.029160505160689354, -0.014315444976091385, -0.010105601511895657, 0.03706439211964607, -0.020347312092781067, 0.008987309411168098, -0.01189438346773386, 0.009821043349802494, 0.045095544308423996, 0.010946305468678474, 0.014401525259017944, 0.030758803710341454, -0.039299678057432175, -0.01107038464397192, 0.01688389666378498, -0.0005888452287763357, 0.04435630887746811, 0.0349508635699749, -0.03182891383767128, -0.0066008963622152805, 0.0745377391576767, -0.04564392939209938, -0.02895393781363964, 0.0019772350788116455, -0.06347162276506424, -0.03947038576006889, -0.007806028239428997, -0.008017688989639282, -0.005192595534026623, 0.006485357414931059, 0.01771726831793785, 0.03662697225809097, -0.021901313215494156, -0.014498150907456875, 0.014086859300732613, -0.012021440081298351, 0.021285325288772583, 0.03572549670934677, 0.0030993130058050156, 0.03806762397289276, 0.06341514736413956, 0.016255417838692665, -0.00637014489620924, -0.0030398722738027573, 0.008675741031765938, -0.07119770348072052, -0.001111948979087174, 0.03924790024757385, -0.009378479793667793, 0.07840968668460846, -0.021544460207223892, -0.0016379737062379718, 0.05389118939638138, -0.061602696776390076, 0.034827735275030136, -0.05026175081729889, -0.0007127639255486429, -0.00878764595836401, -0.03470433130860329, -0.01443176344037056, 0.05683057755231857, 0.03243827447295189, 0.02901223860681057, 0.033478032797575, 0.0003233041788917035, -0.004904942121356726, 0.002947855042293668, 0.003692881902679801, -0.009816300123929977, 0.021069025620818138, -0.020742427557706833, 0.0272089671343565, -0.054777465760707855, -0.04791085049510002, 0.013794412836432457, -0.02432923950254917, 0.010697387158870697, -0.011191392317414284, 0.03403497114777565, 0.007436358369886875, 0.04842359572649002, 0.002930029993876815, 0.0031018024310469627, -0.013692017644643784, 0.0037580239586532116, 0.02330026961863041, -0.00008579843415645882, 0.005808011628687382, 0.03126847743988037, 0.041636452078819275, -0.011282945983111858, -0.05088404566049576, 0.027150407433509827, 0.0223056823015213, -0.0044089131988584995, 0.0031219765078276396, 0.020409993827342987, 0.019416434690356255, -0.014782345853745937, -0.02646932750940323, -0.02575586549937725, 0.013597218319773674, 0.007479172199964523, -0.011254462413489819, -0.008772633969783783, -0.0035835043527185917, -0.02363138645887375, -0.04436662793159485, 0.021297931671142578, -0.04253704100847244, 0.010250518098473549, -0.057579055428504944, -0.028136080130934715, 0.02285464107990265, -0.007957452908158302, -0.05148761346936226, -0.0352884866297245, -0.007720457389950752, 0.05183493345975876, -0.04277826100587845, 0.0006699029472656548, -0.016134019941091537, -0.0017545332666486502, -0.022754866629838943, -0.04742489382624626, 0.023171957582235336, 0.006090257316827774, -0.05805036425590515, -0.0050621358677744865, -0.026211589574813843, -0.01301090233027935, 0.027483252808451653, 0.007133068051189184, -0.01999668776988983, -0.0037942929193377495, -0.0014505938161164522, 0.009184766560792923, 0.014268911443650723, -0.0051559885032474995, 0.005304266232997179, 0.01783764362335205, -0.011383992619812489, 0.012904631905257702, -0.004352479241788387, 0.016682734712958336, 0.02021605335175991, 0.022532491013407707, -0.023185724392533302, 0.001001199008896947, -0.012167906388640404, -0.01847688853740692, -0.009697508998215199, 0.005539639387279749, -0.007694678381085396, 0.05385937914252281, -0.0345529243350029, 0.026028908789157867, 0.011099394410848618, -0.02714846096932888, -0.05075467750430107, 0.0018433153163641691, -0.052063826471567154, -0.032270580530166626, -0.013629358261823654, -0.04436638206243515, 0.022762803360819817, -0.043234001845121384, -0.01872759498655796, 0.01384501438587904, -0.0184337105602026, -0.006886944640427828, 0.035885460674762726, 0.03004063107073307, 0.03323357552289963, 0.0041050780564546585, 0.04430290684103966, 0.018490860238671303, -0.02984277345240116, -0.02118077129125595, -0.019890794530510902, 0.012492809444665909, 0.005703886039555073, 0.014871340245008469, 0.039768874645233154, -0.006108351983129978, -0.014825865626335144, 0.01202387548983097, 0.01600644364953041, 0.01343710906803608, -0.037234894931316376, 0.023932406678795815, -0.010931133292615414, -0.0070914626121521, -0.01607942394912243, -0.04254922643303871, 0.03967839479446411, -0.051352471113204956, 0.011303068138659, -0.014088815078139305, -0.01769283041357994, -0.03876510262489319, 0.00848776288330555, -0.02938121370971203, 0.03606670722365379, -0.026358360424637794, -0.014651830308139324, -0.00432635797187686, -0.042402032762765884, 0.004145070444792509, -0.04198319464921951, -0.007661983836442232, -0.030233163386583328, -0.018600989133119583, -0.00491810217499733, -0.03850393742322922, -0.03556857630610466, -0.004059314262121916, 0.05301547423005104, 0.04135671630501747, -0.0056681204587221146, -0.054207488894462585, -0.009819933213293552, -0.06951995939016342, 0.027282388880848885, -0.048306435346603394, -0.014290298335254192, -0.008433832786977291, -0.0026043870020657778, 0.05310461297631264, -0.004586437717080116 ]
<p>So I was wondering, with all this Higgs talk going on, they just detected a particle with a mass of 125 GeV (CMS) or 126.5 GeV (ATLAS). But they still don't know what it is, since there is tons of data to go through.</p> <p>How do you determine spin of a particle from such experiments? Measuring the magnetic moments of a particle or?</p> <p>If they find out that it has spin 0, and the other decay channels are in agreement with this, then they can say: it's Higgs, right?</p> <p>So how do you do it? What do you need to analyse?</p>
211
[ 0.004960997961461544, 0.0012122062034904957, -0.018434856086969376, -0.04849672690033913, 0.0682845339179039, 0.05500373989343643, -0.029840638861060143, -0.027038881555199623, 0.013483940623700619, -0.04709796980023384, 0.0255598034709692, 0.0466606467962265, 0.021084465086460114, 0.014997378922998905, 0.02448023110628128, 0.04833662137389183, -0.0014647175557911396, 0.0010403712512925267, 0.0010665049776434898, -0.0321061797440052, 0.010360280983150005, 0.0066987937316298485, -0.0028355694375932217, 0.025518469512462616, -0.03529529646039009, -0.016464823856949806, 0.04797743633389473, 0.02826867438852787, 0.02481810376048088, 0.03730415552854538, -0.017011161893606186, -0.03497607260942459, 0.025250833481550217, 0.002456442452967167, 0.03110085055232048, -0.02586561255156994, 0.014187276363372803, -0.06049520522356033, -0.007398218847811222, 0.036932576447725296, -0.045594219118356705, -0.032712843269109726, -0.008038295432925224, 0.05137874186038971, -0.053963519632816315, -0.005235900636762381, -0.02488085627555847, -0.031195392832159996, 0.08301439136266708, -0.0910450890660286, 0.05714170262217522, 0.007501059211790562, 0.03786243125796318, -0.002441734541207552, -0.02306229993700981, 0.004762572236359119, 0.04204460605978966, 0.04871072620153427, -0.012032640166580677, -0.04990672320127487, -0.04846185818314552, -0.049864381551742554, 0.0030021031852811575, -0.06018254905939102, -0.018703702837228775, 0.030951905995607376, 0.004515472799539566, -0.019100699573755264, 0.041536007076501846, 0.007242219988256693, 0.03247058391571045, 0.005454175639897585, 0.003955478314310312, 0.01703401654958725, 0.0037943182978779078, -0.04595367982983589, 0.01002112589776516, 0.031416282057762146, 0.05203450098633766, 0.01809178851544857, -0.03220513090491295, 0.0018885494209825993, -0.02041502110660076, 0.03608759120106697, 0.0010057856561616063, -0.022213850170373917, 0.06528748571872711, 0.015368503518402576, 0.007141762413084507, 0.041041914373636246, -0.019635815173387527, -0.007711054757237434, 0.0466623529791832, -0.012400182895362377, -0.03385649994015694, 0.029722576960921288, 0.02588573470711708, 0.0380975715816021, -0.028088923543691635, -0.015222730115056038, 0.02698243223130703, 0.005801785737276077, 0.0038571662735193968, 0.06437620520591736, -0.018769407644867897, 0.009394482709467411, 0.028383607044816017, -0.01852322928607464, -0.02968922071158886, -0.02106492966413498, -0.030485857278108597, -0.01574091799557209, 0.0008768248371779919, -0.0011042687110602856, 0.022238541394472122, -0.008977522142231464, -0.030321186408400536, -0.03216440975666046, 0.062285713851451874, 0.04115718603134155, 0.016274837777018547, -0.031317032873630524, -0.00005501817213371396, -0.04344939813017845, -0.06910964101552963, -0.0031759850680828094, 0.04795452207326889, 0.008748693391680717, -0.028140824288129807, 0.05026267096400261, -0.018765902146697044, -0.0061378576792776585, 0.0009144619689323008, -0.03745681792497635, -0.004615725018084049, -0.035377249121665955, -0.10076803714036942, -0.06757369637489319, 0.036079809069633484, 0.012805864214897156, -0.04840438440442085, -0.0594162680208683, -0.03961409255862236, 0.028730936348438263, 0.07094686478376389, -0.01542186550796032, 0.035208702087402344, -0.019547367468476295, 0.026056190952658653, -0.013657020404934883, 0.017071282491087914, -0.016477078199386597, 0.004662839695811272, 0.01881992816925049, -0.01065969467163086, -0.04028625041246414, -0.019968844950199127, -0.015418047085404396, -0.03875742852687836, -0.008273717947304249, 0.03976917639374733, 0.017461474984884262, 0.016677169129252434, 0.016645308583974838, -0.030578553676605225, -0.023926030844449997, 0.0846274122595787, -0.011783281341195107, -0.008488430641591549, 0.05369317904114723, -0.011810638941824436, 0.011642291210591793, 0.018675003200769424, 0.03323667496442795, 0.05962637811899185, 0.00580075616016984, -0.04030223190784454, -0.01443276647478342, 0.03525763750076294, -0.01647682674229145, -0.04822457954287529, -0.022499997168779373, -0.0053463345393538475, 0.048200540244579315, 0.01307228859513998, 0.043988075107336044, -0.023697536438703537, -0.0067377155646681786, 0.06092573329806328, -0.06571406126022339, -0.02864522859454155, -0.07432664185762405, -0.04043193906545639, -0.0394667387008667, 0.0017428869614377618, 0.009965947829186916, -0.020767271518707275, 0.022173449397087097, -0.04358282312750816, -0.05258120968937874, 0.02757972478866577, 0.040447935461997986, 0.033277131617069244, 0.008015291765332222, 0.0017512610647827387, 0.0237693190574646, 0.001960890367627144, -0.01035103015601635, 0.025524212047457695, 0.011768531054258347, -0.03634711727499962, -0.004507433623075485, -0.003087072167545557, -0.03673204779624939, 0.007896654307842255, 0.0013196900254115462, 0.014847549609839916, 0.00252999784424901, -0.007428445387631655, 0.017670786008238792, 0.01562516950070858, 0.10718105733394623, 0.03846677392721176, -0.0013156492495909333, 0.020210977643728256, 0.006745085585862398, 0.026966311037540436, 0.017576294019818306, -0.011479811742901802, 0.013939149677753448, -0.03947775810956955, -0.039486683905124664, 0.024241112172603607, -0.017019668594002724, -0.010214979760348797, 0.011517152190208435, 0.05099688842892647, 0.008183474652469158, 0.007677756249904633, 0.022961443290114403, -0.029389427974820137, -0.013971734791994095, 0.006724144797772169, 0.02128923498094082, -0.022022230550646782, 0.05162060260772705, 0.048688169568777084, 0.03442392498254776, 0.012295352295041084, 0.006467199884355068, -0.027384737506508827, 0.05397540330886841, -0.00922558642923832, -0.010915825143456459, 0.00009070750820683315, -0.06656882911920547, 0.04824930801987648, -0.002323889173567295, 0.04220118746161461, -0.00715351477265358, -0.01940181478857994, -0.01310228742659092, -0.020575953647494316, -0.026114992797374725, -0.008643336594104767, -0.007052002940326929, -0.012507039122283459, -0.022902781143784523, 0.03970615938305855, -0.027962250635027885, 0.0297838244587183, -0.017315635457634926, -0.001716632628813386, -0.005321594886481762, 0.02584162913262844, 0.045369941741228104, 0.008109730668365955, 0.011513380333781242, -0.01537723746150732, -0.020140793174505234, 0.038989562541246414, -0.048009272664785385, 0.013627873733639717, 0.03751068562269211, -0.07121030986309052, 0.02547449618577957, -0.05635848641395569, -0.011435229331254959, -0.014325892552733421, -0.00935894250869751, 0.00793075654655695, 0.004430615808814764, -0.005124619696289301, -0.03162176534533501, -0.01999516226351261, -0.011740541085600853, 0.0020949654281139374, -0.031997181475162506, 0.021223505958914757, 0.025925155729055405, 0.03280426934361458, -0.01736646704375744, 0.02496640756726265, 0.0033986575435847044, -0.010080155916512012, -0.007409511134028435, 0.0036064153537154198, 0.004642772022634745, -0.027150768786668777, 0.07513308525085449, 0.04289505258202553, -0.03389960899949074, -0.01701946184039116, -0.04716647416353226, -0.009058384224772453, 0.02681167982518673, -0.014614696614444256, 0.007255617994815111, 0.009972691535949707, -0.030353497713804245, 0.11043795943260193, 0.02305578626692295, -0.03140978142619133, -0.03307059034705162, -0.004297012463212013, -0.0182823296636343, -0.05310466140508652, -0.014117814600467682, 0.015972411260008812, 0.028602678328752518, -0.0075671738013625145, 0.023278145119547844, 0.03398957848548889, -0.017965203151106834, 0.02625155635178089, -0.03767930343747139, -0.000053247378673404455, -0.013564643450081348, -0.00399579294025898, 0.05726459622383118, 0.06182042136788368, -0.0293330866843462, 0.02858513593673706, 0.02371436543762684, 0.04269186034798622, 0.004439543001353741, -0.002230237703770399, 0.04914657026529312, 0.017078988254070282, 0.01902282051742077, 0.016529420390725136, 0.02136620134115219, -0.018038708716630936, -0.002623204607516527, 0.041605208069086075, -0.024473896250128746, 0.0330016054213047, -0.008851575665175915, -0.007590647786855698, 0.04174722731113434, 0.023893093690276146, -0.015005666762590408, -0.050497010350227356, -0.039731286466121674, -0.04119892045855522, 0.017046237364411354, -0.0368318147957325, -0.04288053512573242, 0.001205675071105361, 0.04824558645486832, 0.034192319959402084, -0.027760867029428482, -0.015534422360360622, -0.028319817036390305, -0.04311489313840866, 0.002021451946347952, 0.02681526355445385, 0.02685890719294548, -0.02449379488825798, 0.039974145591259, 0.028554849326610565, -0.0017132327193394303, -0.0022629222366958857, -0.019777055829763412, -0.11165671050548553, 0.03409859910607338, -0.04966393858194351, -0.011740660294890404, -0.005673072300851345, -0.0374838262796402, 0.02036213129758835, -0.02969832345843315, -0.006520640105009079, -0.04099597781896591, -0.03150679171085358, -0.03270082175731659, 0.02893591858446598, -0.02070511505007744, 0.01257419865578413, -0.013658062554895878, 0.006768557243049145, 0.028032176196575165, 0.004521131981164217, -0.009313040412962437, 0.0023904754780232906, -0.030115067958831787, -0.002948144916445017, -0.009558062069118023, 0.026851151138544083, -0.022109126672148705, 0.0431411936879158, 0.05232333391904831, 0.020881319418549538, -0.08494789898395538, 0.010626479052007198, 0.00890129990875721, 0.08182703703641891, 0.005010121501982212, -0.0058090477250516415, 0.012488956563174725, -0.02843000739812851, 0.0035507602151483297, -0.00605653366073966, 0.0589660182595253, 0.002126567531377077, -0.008879904635250568, 0.027544671669602394, -0.0038903169333934784, -0.02621963806450367, 0.04285339638590813, 0.0718064084649086, 0.039096467196941376, -0.02680894546210766, -0.02894127182662487, 0.015434639528393745, -0.007003530394285917, -0.03307212516665459, -0.005655152723193169, -0.019566666334867477, -0.03511737659573555, -0.01381512451916933, 0.021124515682458878, -0.005693294573575258, -0.03530144318938255, 0.022799087688326836, -0.012927021831274033, 0.05909663438796997, -0.0028196193743497133, -0.0015628973487764597, -0.02007453516125679, 0.08375454694032669, 0.013339822180569172, -0.005089972633868456, -0.019373053684830666, -0.08720389008522034, 0.00933478120714426, 0.025845885276794434, 0.05021495372056961, -0.01891007460653782, -0.040997277945280075, -0.03126922622323036, 0.008182684890925884, 0.0817858874797821, -0.04132978245615959, 0.033887896686792374, 0.002921768231317401, -0.011439804919064045, -0.001079844543710351, 0.0187078770250082, -0.013627266511321068, 0.04477866366505623, -0.002623118693009019, 0.02785802260041237, -0.02715885266661644, -0.0029632491059601307, -0.025276001542806625, 0.003508961061015725, -0.020791249349713326, 0.0036772703751921654, -0.0012277562636882067, 0.046728163957595825, 0.01822957769036293, 0.02312151901423931, -0.0055358875542879105, -0.12576863169670105, 0.025703605264425278, 0.01462050061672926, -0.04170893132686615, 0.0453311949968338, -0.02512591890990734, -0.06791778653860092, 0.01119403075426817, 0.0002628373331390321, 0.012099392712116241, -0.013730875216424465, -0.06686578691005707, 0.01608031615614891, 0.02965487726032734, 0.011127733625471592, 0.040662731975317, 0.023528939113020897, 0.0020013763569295406, -0.007606152445077896, 0.004357859492301941, 0.02896546758711338, -0.030612638220191002, -0.014203525148332119, -0.02591543458402157, 0.008335652761161327, -0.017557302489876747, 0.02905559353530407, 0.01773318275809288, 0.06122057884931564, 0.03840870037674904, -0.027787039056420326, -0.022438306361436844, 0.040119774639606476, 0.008412210270762444, -0.0268268883228302, -0.03947761654853821, 0.002467910759150982, -0.021041041240096092, -0.008132871240377426, -0.00462672533467412, 0.014868983998894691, 0.004480326548218727, -0.008245795033872128, -0.004336151294410229, 0.0055943941697478294, -0.016447819769382477, 0.004400934558361769, 0.03069574199616909, -0.03670286014676094, 0.036278028041124344, -0.021697834134101868, -0.03333013877272606, 0.001261373283341527, -0.03307146206498146, -0.012915609404444695, 0.003497898345813155, 0.007621972821652889, 0.004397766664624214, -0.04006220027804375, 0.01732252910733223, 0.005377074237912893, -0.002430763328447938, -0.0383061021566391, -0.03981824219226837, -0.01469493005424738, 0.03514493629336357, 0.005472222343087196, -0.006623574998229742, 0.029728882014751434, -0.013316112570464611, -0.0456710048019886, -0.03078254871070385, 0.06301120668649673, -0.03265133872628212, 0.00010988322901539505, 0.026833606883883476, 0.02878795936703682, 0.06683898717164993, 0.004286997485905886, -0.04153023660182953, 0.03134727105498314, -0.004273237660527229, 0.013712823390960693, 0.04077325388789177, 0.006286473944783211, -0.004833349026739597, -0.019630471244454384, -0.020072242245078087, 0.008936393074691296, 0.03977620229125023, 0.0007345600170083344, 0.03212345391511917, -0.00047713518142700195, 0.00428548501804471, 0.01169107761234045, -0.03759697824716568, 0.025874091312289238, 0.028607496991753578, 0.014964903704822063, -0.008377623744308949, 0.00830764975398779, -0.003564713289961219, -0.028322113677859306, 0.05194232612848282, -0.012208537198603153, 0.026160215958952904, 0.007920810952782631, -0.020136816427111626, 0.006275762803852558, -0.019748419523239136, 0.02093791775405407, -0.027602171525359154, -0.01714925281703472, -0.0016419810708612204, 0.06629091501235962, -0.008921300061047077, -0.007841642014682293, -0.015704700723290443, -0.0056492299772799015, -0.020223485305905342, -0.019411971792578697, 0.06727870553731918, 0.023780588060617447, 0.059200432151556015, 0.01620708964765072, -0.002540550660341978, -0.02462235651910305, -0.003851032117381692, -0.017433051019906998, -0.014820404350757599, 0.03352171927690506, 0.02810882031917572, 0.0023050205782055855, -0.00873634871095419, 0.024505341425538063, 0.027528811246156693, -0.021620694547891617, 0.00048223158228211105, 0.05074600502848625, 0.010036244988441467, 0.05124760419130325, -0.020784767344594002, -0.02402948960661888, 0.02710384503006935, 0.005514614284038544, 0.03436470776796341, -0.004105468280613422, -0.03227263689041138, 0.05013977736234665, 0.011318769305944443, 0.03995993360877037, -0.030467569828033447, -0.02645816281437874, -0.07961317896842957, 0.03283271938562393, 0.045263346284627914, -0.03343856334686279, -0.016905535012483597, 0.045606646686792374, -0.001929073710925877, 0.011962314136326313, 0.031524356454610825, 0.00792770367115736, -0.10536297410726547, -0.03480629250407219, -0.035219915211200714, -0.05126291140913963, 0.060792226344347, 0.007508181966841221, -0.020648803561925888, 0.037934672087430954, -0.018263593316078186, 0.010821066796779633, 0.014046785421669483, 0.020050695165991783, -0.038858331739902496, 0.03787527233362198, -0.02247566170990467, 0.023893339559435844, -0.00016475193842779845, 0.013244889676570892, 0.0982348769903183, 0.045747797936201096, 0.014557662419974804, -0.08265461027622223, 0.015142740681767464, -0.04110139608383179, 0.02147793397307396, -0.040216561406850815, 0.03868113458156586, 0.014978245832026005, 0.04335692524909973, -0.002967598382383585, 0.029528656974434853, 0.014544644393026829, 0.005135514307767153, 0.07937660813331604, -0.019979553297162056, -0.06523999571800232, -0.01248881034553051, 0.040896616876125336, 0.003915884532034397, -0.015448486432433128, -0.0502726286649704, 0.03309613838791847, 0.022075457498431206, -0.0035443129017949104, 0.010162511840462685, -0.05425294488668442, -0.013920805417001247, 0.028410719707608223, -0.039113935083150864, -0.0029983920976519585, 0.008142977021634579, 0.020821968093514442, -0.06333866715431213, 0.0108416136354208, 0.012361218221485615, 0.00424812501296401, 0.012127037160098553, 0.02654736489057541, 0.04180833324790001, -0.015714775770902634, 0.010752166621387005, 0.019495533779263496, -0.01727333478629589, -0.04975862056016922, -0.0006781985284760594, 0.06667476147413254, -0.0005196940037421882, -0.00999678298830986, -0.004635061603039503, 0.015111452899873257, -0.015881573781371117, -0.05602995306253433, 0.005110328085720539, -0.006238203030079603, 0.010667507536709309, -0.03368094936013222, 0.009242771193385124, 0.004396724049001932, 0.04679129272699356, -0.01534103974699974, 0.016416525468230247, -0.009921724908053875, 0.00894214492291212, 0.009228811599314213, -0.019857065752148628, 0.0345136784017086, -0.0018683824455365539, -0.051781993359327316, -0.007663715165108442, 0.0007737439009360969, -0.04045860469341278, 0.028494754806160927, 0.03426157310605049, 0.0005061290576122701, -0.003452923847362399, 0.0208320040255785, -0.012374394573271275, -0.011881530284881592, 0.00741479592397809, 0.03798739239573479, -0.044863633811473846, -0.00041626550955697894, 0.004201453644782305, 0.021854227408766747, 0.015975797548890114, 0.058336950838565826, -0.019874578341841698, -0.0028668143786489964, 0.0024437729734927416, 0.001368906581774354, -0.0027558503206819296, -0.038611266762018204, 0.017561359331011772, 0.043934185057878494, -0.04230988770723343, 0.017319997772574425, -0.013416867703199387, 0.04345500469207764, 0.038709402084350586, -0.012201199308037758, -0.016078699380159378, 0.00379560817964375, -0.0055013736709952354, 0.002603106666356325, 0.026762086898088455, -0.03570987656712532, -0.002580985426902771, -0.006839913781732321, 0.00002670160392881371, -0.06539347022771835, -0.0625123381614685, -0.025049839168787003, -0.007065263111144304, 0.02725871279835701, 0.03641538694500923, -0.029688995331525803, 0.012017954140901566, -0.020237386226654053, 0.051959216594696045, -0.007930372841656208, 0.018296614289283752, -0.038644202053546906, 0.010041668079793453, 0.031176505610346794, -0.015626905485987663, 0.005906814709305763, -0.0005247474182397127, 0.02888418175280094, -0.015677638351917267, -0.002898317761719227, 0.024206096306443214, -0.013509177602827549, -0.004402464721351862, 0.019038831815123558, -0.0022153244353830814, 0.024371428415179253, 0.0016042152419686317, -0.0034023108892142773, 0.04379064962267876, -0.022167569026350975, -0.0281005147844553, 0.04269564896821976, 0.015175988897681236, -0.005332526285201311, 0.0356794148683548, -0.03344520926475525, 0.0048182038590312, 0.028475360944867134, -0.0327843502163887, -0.028894716873764992, -0.003257491160184145, -0.024896005168557167, -0.03053424321115017, 0.010612140409648418, 0.01754455827176571, 0.007624300662428141, -0.02154327929019928, 0.05062069743871689, -0.006799038965255022, -0.008515216410160065, 0.015416085720062256, -0.024303188547492027, 0.029242627322673798, 0.0310051366686821, 0.015230748802423477, 0.002751791849732399, -0.011395785957574844, 0.06224051117897034, -0.06056671962141991, 0.034374769777059555, -0.0083621796220541, 0.005894815549254417, -0.08492894470691681, -0.041678622364997864, 0.024062572047114372, -0.03433860093355179, 0.051077622920274734, -0.03823726996779442, 0.018984097987413406, 0.04868905991315842, -0.052480217069387436, 0.019405990839004517, -0.03431415185332298, -0.047557659447193146, -0.0071119340136647224, -0.00817853957414627, 0.021242452785372734, 0.0576222762465477, 0.011476955376565456, 0.02882862277328968, 0.015071697533130646, 0.01929938793182373, -0.005635432433336973, -0.020697856321930885, -0.009983445517718792, 0.006190261337906122, 0.017355069518089294, -0.051991552114486694, 0.05581428110599518, -0.04726165533065796, -0.024325793609023094, 0.04088811203837395, -0.011004861444234848, 0.02220260724425316, -0.002743713790550828, 0.013250020332634449, -0.016301289200782776, 0.03181153163313866, -0.007313102018088102, -0.0320887565612793, -0.03383072465658188, 0.01295443531125784, 0.002196904271841049, 0.06002082675695419, 0.028752123937010765, 0.028314843773841858, -0.04129224270582199, -0.018953746184706688, 0.04476931691169739, 0.023281382396817207, -0.049485623836517334, -0.03210042789578438, 0.022428441792726517, -0.006044358480721712, -0.012395352125167847, -0.005092858802527189, 0.011218035593628883, -0.055391810834407806, 0.02742336131632328, 0.004867560230195522, -0.020302768796682358, -0.012040803208947182, -0.006480920594185591, -0.04295562952756882, -0.008289530873298645, 0.03231803700327873, 0.005675076972693205, -0.04936360567808151, -0.05853988230228424, 0.0024887844920158386, 0.015730654820799828, 0.03811991587281227, 0.025734080001711845, -0.0546458400785923, -0.024901622906327248, 0.021872272714972496, 0.006879251915961504, 0.022629642859101295, -0.03633616864681244, -0.016073256731033325, 0.01649073138833046, -0.06600931286811829, 0.039804764091968536, 0.03416705131530762, 0.014055107720196247, -0.03182438388466835, -0.011848494410514832, -0.011442126706242561, -0.02212221920490265, 0.04096584767103195, 0.011883401311933994, -0.006245061289519072, 0.01714702509343624, 0.0096348337829113, -0.03409898653626442, -0.021431617438793182, 0.026110736653208733, -0.014200310222804546, -0.030840396881103516, 0.017726346850395203, -0.025211060419678688, 0.001566208666190505, 0.011864143423736095, 0.024948470294475555, 0.04060383886098862, 0.01677735522389412, -0.028990622609853745, -0.008928032591938972, 0.0444861575961113, -0.015264316461980343, 0.003604627214372158, 0.040282681584358215, 0.02264528162777424, 0.00018914217071142048, 0.033459097146987915, -0.007159090600907803, -0.007886005565524101, 0.030385930091142654, -0.04043983668088913, -0.019709039479494095, -0.021571721881628036, -0.01792588271200657, 0.03851959854364395, -0.03893032297492027, 0.015465675853192806, 0.029452694579958916, -0.018175406381487846, 0.019783608615398407, 0.021858712658286095, 0.012102974578738213, -0.01224775705486536, -0.0014850918669253588, -0.0034652729518711567, 0.025250770151615143, 0.005784418433904648, 0.02321583963930607, 0.048679474741220474, 0.030004356056451797, 0.023994848132133484, -0.00830428209155798, 0.024628307670354843, -0.004012978170067072, 0.006730778608471155, 0.020878614857792854, 0.0388510525226593, -0.013045047409832478, -0.02536258101463318, -0.026294128969311714, -0.02480115368962288, 0.013181271962821484, -0.0214714203029871, -0.04116852208971977, 0.0864853784441948, -0.03797251358628273, -0.02230140194296837, -0.037433307617902756, -0.007928396575152874, 0.02042359858751297, 0.007767294999212027, 0.01790614053606987, 0.034054771065711975, -0.018029410392045975, -0.005431436467915773, -0.017963824793696404, 0.02590552717447281, 0.029583390802145004, -0.05786367505788803, 0.01169414259493351, -0.006361705716699362, 0.013757288455963135, -0.03478633239865303, -0.02787841483950615, -0.06063378229737282, -0.014443660154938698, 0.00679223146289587, 0.017672894522547722, 0.022624850273132324, -0.03146902099251747, -0.03895474970340729, -0.05039356276392937, -0.008773439563810825, -0.021267732605338097, -0.032728493213653564, -0.0326729491353035, 0.022933563217520714, -0.04938953369855881, 0.0035165268927812576 ]
<p>What's a physical meaning of, for example, complex part of the solution for coordinate change of the anharmonic oscillator? Why after substitute (for diff. equation solve) for real x we can earn $x = Re(z) + iIm(z)$? It's because of substitute?</p>
4,020
[ 0.011461521498858929, 0.020839421078562737, -0.050786253064870834, -0.04268058389425278, 0.03917025402188301, 0.021506836637854576, -0.06301429122686386, -0.03751359507441521, -0.003980519715696573, -0.04910821095108986, -0.006749473977833986, 0.032420966774225235, 0.06954579055309296, -0.0020624457392841578, 0.0272956732660532, 0.02945924736559391, 0.01712859980762005, -0.025118904188275337, -0.04406845569610596, -0.006755724549293518, 0.019338160753250122, -0.005747634451836348, 0.039496298879384995, 0.02985195815563202, 0.006878230720758438, 0.036755166947841644, -0.0031377742998301983, -0.001910531660541892, 0.032322727143764496, 0.04669184237718582, -0.013294944539666176, -0.035258762538433075, -0.01399976760149002, 0.02039092779159546, 0.01966378651559353, 0.006695407442748547, -0.007578101009130478, -0.07047693431377411, 0.014548182487487793, 0.02708502486348152, -0.04627187177538872, -0.01340057235211134, -0.01563587784767151, 0.036987561732530594, -0.0025046993978321552, 0.016845906153321266, 0.012670650146901608, -0.035498447716236115, 0.039543695747852325, -0.048547521233558655, 0.054971061646938324, 0.005828722845762968, 0.020099744200706482, -0.004863192327320576, -0.039884235709905624, 0.0147834038361907, 0.06183021515607834, 0.04782437905669212, 0.008429518900811672, -0.037673842161893845, 0.01871318928897381, 0.0015412982320412993, 0.01796719990670681, -0.04357685521245003, -0.02339036576449871, 0.041761614382267, 0.00768255116418004, -0.026315439492464066, 0.028709348291158676, -0.009727777913212776, 0.015715496614575386, 0.008872161619365215, -0.016487840563058853, -0.04681185632944107, 0.019561827182769775, -0.05207575485110283, -0.00680376635864377, -0.0028080446645617485, 0.019641175866127014, -0.01571677438914776, -0.006781315430998802, 0.003441590117290616, 0.018981264904141426, 0.0001765189372235909, -0.02386905625462532, -0.017980264499783516, 0.03720039874315262, 0.04168698936700821, 0.004482436925172806, -0.009870926849544048, 0.043649643659591675, 0.04879975691437721, 0.0361592173576355, -0.020010601729154587, -0.005225044675171375, 0.03506599739193916, 0.010994454845786095, 0.018693888559937477, 0.009079240262508392, -0.03399955481290817, 0.016861187294125557, -0.020384838804602623, 0.03568624332547188, 0.06878352165222168, -0.0010358807630836964, 0.016340073198080063, -0.013583453372120857, -0.01297159492969513, -0.005588726606220007, -0.03907112777233124, -0.0054563055746257305, 0.004778558854013681, -0.03212758153676987, 0.03568509966135025, 0.023498794063925743, -0.007435743696987629, -0.0006343605928122997, -0.00795044470578432, 0.06205712631344795, 0.0401386022567749, 0.034197013825178146, -0.028972921893000603, 0.022546682506799698, -0.023845963180065155, -0.045442886650562286, -0.0216995719820261, 0.03997689485549927, 0.02701571397483349, -0.04205896332859993, 0.019540322944521904, 0.03549866005778313, -0.01381618995219469, 0.00174696184694767, 0.037754327058792114, 0.013786106370389462, -0.018935715779662132, -0.10110149532556534, -0.07652590423822403, 0.007237842306494713, -0.02379210665822029, -0.012447058223187923, -0.07554436475038528, 0.044092707335948944, 0.03985742852091789, 0.06247498840093613, -0.0015644194791093469, -0.013785463757812977, 0.012304565869271755, 0.028040379285812378, 0.03843625262379646, -0.0017432563472539186, -0.042017385363578796, -0.016244834288954735, -0.047559142112731934, 0.006577397231012583, -0.03149561211466789, 0.009197819977998734, 0.04459096118807793, -0.0030523701570928097, -0.0036240825429558754, 0.013293733820319176, -0.019021987915039062, -0.002036646706983447, 0.05394669994711876, -0.024218637496232986, -0.013912438414990902, 0.07525739818811417, -0.008112923242151737, 0.019637878984212875, 0.040004510432481766, 0.01013222523033619, 0.06791257113218307, -0.016951197758316994, 0.011707043275237083, 0.012606831267476082, -0.007173192221671343, -0.005923690274357796, 0.006358685437589884, 0.033720482140779495, 0.001639072666876018, -0.057601604610681534, -0.05868357792496681, 0.011795712634921074, 0.020880166441202164, -0.012937929481267929, 0.055954091250896454, -0.013761232607066631, 0.02878151834011078, 0.018182938918471336, -0.07149569690227509, 0.0018680152716115117, -0.01626734808087349, 0.04916602373123169, -0.002891551237553358, -0.026882370933890343, 0.009597433730959892, 0.02411578595638275, 0.02770266868174076, -0.02948407083749771, -0.009048824198544025, -0.00799998827278614, 0.014235563576221466, 0.01664809137582779, -0.02272888831794262, 0.03786901384592056, 0.03484038636088371, 0.03312665969133377, -0.014672202058136463, 0.0585678294301033, -0.04711754620075226, 0.015174200758337975, -0.0017775699961930513, -0.012010284699499607, 0.030007243156433105, 0.025206655263900757, -0.054639048874378204, -0.01986968144774437, -0.00809468887746334, -0.01113739050924778, 0.04659412428736687, -0.06089051440358162, 0.055130768567323685, 0.0678253099322319, 0.028761930763721466, 0.028306784108281136, 0.06087298318743706, -0.012160412967205048, 0.0515315942466259, 0.0004976943600922823, -0.06149290129542351, -0.020806239917874336, -0.040531620383262634, 0.046835873275995255, 0.02259986102581024, -0.04692115634679794, 0.03130452334880829, 0.013732065446674824, 0.022631695494055748, 0.06856463104486465, 0.014029227197170258, -0.031047359108924866, -0.041111573576927185, 0.03332100436091423, 0.02647007629275322, 0.0040365965105593204, 0.01184453908354044, 0.03066202625632286, 0.01777433417737484, 0.031389668583869934, -0.01734139956533909, 0.03213923051953316, 0.020170684903860092, -0.06052615866065025, 0.007194883190095425, 0.04687821865081787, -0.009414142929017544, 0.000689448497723788, -0.04153537377715111, 0.01598917879164219, 0.020068245008587837, -0.023390455171465874, 0.01786699891090393, -0.04156780242919922, -0.031517449766397476, 0.020035382360219955, -0.01645718328654766, -0.02630624547600746, -0.021955305710434914, 0.027424367144703865, -0.01933753490447998, -0.011008339002728462, -0.01918262057006359, -0.005266597494482994, -0.015677768737077713, -0.03466084972023964, 0.02784285508096218, 0.02166656032204628, 0.0066196913830935955, -0.0031417179852724075, -0.00784116331487894, -0.010357757098972797, -0.026532160118222237, -0.034665029495954514, 0.0351601205766201, 0.0020147531758993864, 0.04834582656621933, -0.05969670042395592, -0.001970836194232106, 0.03917340934276581, 0.03075067140161991, 0.0033904239535331726, 0.0043098097667098045, -0.00805659033358097, -0.07395374029874802, -0.03463289141654968, 0.011335530318319798, 0.019901093095541, -0.04556935280561447, 0.021032456308603287, 0.0718880221247673, -0.035560790449380875, 0.011255908757448196, 0.01731254905462265, -0.018793854862451553, -0.03122503124177456, 0.015423710457980633, -0.049569305032491684, 0.055193834006786346, -0.02014213055372238, 0.036715347319841385, -0.0038251434452831745, -0.05007088929414749, 0.009328584186732769, -0.023348446935415268, -0.05184348672628403, 0.010798713192343712, 0.010336166247725487, 0.010124911554157734, 0.000939514662604779, -0.030802948400378227, 0.09584083408117294, 0.020573439076542854, -0.05794910714030266, -0.023283280432224274, 0.04723033308982849, -0.020883966237306595, 0.0011369386920705438, -0.022041860967874527, 0.04746152088046074, -0.020759912207722664, 0.034569427371025085, 0.031466882675886154, 0.026196099817752838, 0.04994621500372887, 0.037878770381212234, -0.008321641013026237, 0.036791954189538956, -0.0021266553085297346, 0.006740274839103222, 0.05974278971552849, -0.004448654130101204, -0.029356488958001137, -0.008174811489880085, -0.0010102137457579374, -0.00027018325636163354, 0.020595740526914597, -0.03257755562663078, 0.024165265262126923, -0.022177595645189285, 0.020870421081781387, 0.017293281853199005, 0.050726499408483505, 0.0028549465350806713, -0.012346450239419937, -0.00448106462135911, 0.016734745353460312, 0.00363602745346725, -0.034069061279296875, -0.018196742981672287, -0.005366019904613495, 0.03198280557990074, -0.051003240048885345, -0.011262348853051662, 0.0024105545599013567, 0.007972200401127338, 0.04214926064014435, -0.025314008817076683, -0.06074773892760277, 0.05695665627717972, 0.037887707352638245, -0.022981079295277596, -0.02483302168548107, -0.051867224276065826, 0.0004968137363903224, -0.028124459087848663, -0.015881136059761047, -0.0016485342057421803, 0.05381115525960922, -0.022157464176416397, 0.05745767429471016, 0.022020749747753143, 0.023360928520560265, 0.0104382848367095, -0.0065799071453511715, -0.07852651923894882, 0.03631138056516647, -0.01356451865285635, -0.030828645452857018, -0.01766178384423256, 0.0052403649315238, 0.03679373487830162, -0.038773417472839355, -0.033058762550354004, -0.009076578542590141, -0.007919306866824627, -0.07257724553346634, 0.017402486875653267, -0.015946341678500175, -0.027219707146286964, -0.0599973201751709, 0.01922532543540001, 0.053899966180324554, -0.009477013722062111, -0.02357734739780426, 0.05007024481892586, -0.023894548416137695, 0.0002419435913907364, -0.04330553859472275, -0.024681992828845978, 0.0281175896525383, 0.016750330105423927, 0.037191763520240784, 0.049338385462760925, -0.0023292028345167637, 0.021292749792337418, 0.010901027359068394, 0.0917724221944809, -0.019351638853549957, -0.014566759578883648, -0.003406630363315344, -0.010945946909487247, -0.006895076017826796, -0.001943504437804222, 0.037938255816698074, 0.000688161002472043, 0.00016551728185731918, 0.031092852354049683, 0.01130216009914875, 0.011290048249065876, 0.025177178904414177, 0.004525411408394575, 0.019148889929056168, -0.03285018727183342, -0.0776754766702652, -0.008705115877091885, -0.042135052382946014, 0.025211535394191742, -0.013481583446264267, -0.031743258237838745, -0.008264419622719288, -0.005647612269967794, 0.029963938519358635, 0.035354357212781906, 0.009250110015273094, -0.04349645599722862, 0.015003017149865627, -0.0017624658066779375, 0.01973726414144039, -0.0028127289842814207, 0.005220398306846619, 0.03461497649550438, 0.0668274387717247, -0.03009415976703167, -0.02917001023888588, -0.07670700550079346, 0.008513356558978558, 0.042871925979852676, 0.06191311031579971, -0.01133432611823082, -0.01671549491584301, -0.041276685893535614, -0.010771027766168118, 0.04281283915042877, -0.017428629100322723, 0.04496343433856964, -0.06104155629873276, -0.006249024532735348, -0.016138223931193352, -0.04809362441301346, -0.030500119552016258, 0.035943612456321716, 0.04973767697811127, 0.022540314123034477, -0.03636610880494118, -0.021568922325968742, -0.017965547740459442, 0.012011098675429821, 0.015141214244067669, 0.042435307055711746, 0.025036295875906944, -0.005122642032802105, 0.00998525507748127, 0.03930249065160751, 0.0007808417431078851, -0.08500433713197708, 0.017750194296240807, 0.0071207876317203045, -0.005459435284137726, 0.013324499130249023, -0.016061855480074883, -0.05171503126621246, 0.025109097361564636, 0.03651227056980133, 0.0023344773799180984, 0.0021359443198889494, -0.03553586080670357, 0.03375592455267906, 0.06137944012880325, 0.00036697470932267606, 0.045919761061668396, 0.010197213850915432, -0.006965500768274069, -0.029515234753489494, -0.032067831605672836, 0.0160431619733572, -0.015218548476696014, -0.022123362869024277, -0.016890456900000572, 0.022076068446040154, -0.037735216319561005, 0.04558856040239334, 0.01276647299528122, 0.023258905857801437, -0.06724271923303604, -0.006314155180007219, -0.00625770166516304, 0.01234434638172388, -0.042306266725063324, 0.005952048115432262, 0.01276656985282898, 0.04165741428732872, 0.005201038904488087, -0.005945085547864437, -0.0036865277215838432, -0.002618608297780156, -0.00005560760109801777, 0.06670771539211273, -0.006705588661134243, 0.04209984838962555, -0.044041458517313004, -0.025769637897610664, 0.0752653107047081, -0.05388341099023819, 0.004010406322777271, -0.03199414908885956, -0.02643154002726078, 0.0333208367228508, -0.09337856620550156, -0.03554416447877884, -0.02408250980079174, -0.038256023079156876, 0.03058788739144802, -0.0434977225959301, 0.0008161558071151376, 0.039734818041324615, 0.003610022831708193, -0.05950167030096054, -0.08034324645996094, 0.013687149621546268, 0.007414164952933788, -0.031297117471694946, 0.01375696249306202, -0.018182266503572464, -0.01925988309085369, -0.022299105301499367, 0.007052022963762283, 0.015320687554776669, -0.01620296761393547, -0.018526719883084297, 0.027726370841264725, 0.006681037601083517, 0.03343337029218674, 0.015616005286574364, 0.01897047460079193, 0.03450564667582512, -0.01702955737709999, 0.005250990390777588, 0.04355590045452118, 0.06845181435346603, -0.008432963863015175, -0.03776100277900696, 0.006289171054959297, -0.027786854654550552, 0.03329724073410034, 0.033568430691957474, -0.00609563710168004, 0.029521701857447624, 0.01785431057214737, -0.008870244026184082, -0.03144881874322891, 0.012940515764057636, -0.0038792036939412355, 0.050296101719141006, 0.03910345211625099, 0.01783941127359867, -0.052588630467653275, -0.03191038593649864, 0.026767423376441002, 0.011368051171302795, -0.013307536952197552, 0.004428275860846043, 0.07243351638317108, 0.0023971328046172857, -0.004512994550168514, 0.006353539414703846, 0.0039054471999406815, 0.0058455634862184525, -0.010925684124231339, 0.016593607142567635, 0.015265017747879028, 0.025178156793117523, -0.013538890518248081, -0.050974536687135696, -0.04220842197537422, 0.020626919344067574, 0.04316294565796852, -0.0025893093552440405, 0.05032417178153992, 0.04150526970624924, 0.017907047644257545, -0.0013376869028434157, 0.011780236847698689, -0.01656952127814293, 0.033629804849624634, -0.011474485509097576, 0.04083826392889023, -0.03885180503129959, 0.0005203167675063014, 0.013895518146455288, 0.036312755197286606, -0.015540777705609798, -0.016687436029314995, 0.021674785763025284, 0.017662739381194115, -0.021984441205859184, 0.01797526516020298, -0.01700240559875965, 0.008517991751432419, 0.0006846367032267153, 0.05881248787045479, 0.00364243914373219, -0.0012323264963924885, 0.03687574341893196, 0.05510827153921127, 0.009377207607030869, -0.06495676934719086, -0.004774864297360182, -0.0715552270412445, 0.014029954560101032, 0.0011644803453236818, 0.001315370318479836, 0.0018013975350186229, 0.010118805803358555, 0.026776600629091263, -0.02277252823114395, 0.0223225224763155, 0.029364585876464844, -0.03452420234680176, -0.01826043799519539, -0.016600383445620537, -0.058626238256692886, 0.04074304550886154, -0.022047538310289383, -0.011926508508622646, -0.005031406879425049, -0.038121435791254044, 0.040860675275325775, 0.006306113675236702, 0.003971986472606659, -0.00871148332953453, 0.06090910732746124, -0.00518512399867177, -0.0010770553490146995, 0.022460121661424637, 0.00843062624335289, 0.1085992231965065, 0.020608698949217796, -0.008464626036584377, -0.03242887556552887, 0.022495927289128304, -0.013072273693978786, 0.023183085024356842, -0.019726475700736046, -0.02682526782155037, 0.0017425742698833346, 0.031712908297777176, 0.030720368027687073, 0.013184350915253162, 0.014673021622002125, 0.006419005803763866, -0.00018896692199632525, -0.06620082259178162, -0.059900470077991486, 0.004525901284068823, -0.004715829622000456, -0.012780284509062767, 0.003628755919635296, -0.0077598970383405685, 0.015611947514116764, -0.048665549606084824, -0.0029757076408714056, -0.05801534280180931, -0.04265309125185013, 0.02939506433904171, 0.00909885112196207, -0.04851469025015831, 0.04063067585229874, -0.0021092912647873163, -0.0003575520822778344, -0.000938548007979989, 0.048549581319093704, 0.04562211409211159, 0.0009635151363909245, 0.010088574141263962, 0.03228319436311722, 0.015143713913857937, -0.03565255552530289, -0.009165802039206028, -0.021256357431411743, -0.05015018954873085, 0.006018060725182295, -0.027197889983654022, -0.017613429576158524, 0.007372272200882435, 0.0014224860351532698, -0.017045065760612488, -0.023716261610388756, -0.02057311311364174, -0.055658064782619476, -0.006315849721431732, 0.010413847863674164, -0.004986693616956472, -0.015301935374736786, -0.012209962122142315, -0.014283615164458752, -0.016506176441907883, 0.03783148527145386, 0.012269257567822933, 0.017765875905752182, -0.013776658102869987, 0.007524991873651743, 0.016158342361450195, -0.0031715435907244682, -0.04276164621114731, -0.03095298819243908, -0.01450180821120739, 0.01665589213371277, -0.01275966502726078, -0.062196794897317886, 0.016222773119807243, 0.0031547672115266323, 0.03491992503404617, -0.031015343964099884, 0.0023144620936363935, -0.00020642283197958022, -0.04109242931008339, -0.0079997843131423, 0.028884315863251686, -0.009986883960664272, -0.024802688509225845, -0.00265936809591949, -0.014311338774859905, 0.020763132721185684, -0.018119798973202705, -0.03111744299530983, -0.041456807404756546, 0.02121618390083313, 0.023155540227890015, -0.0034839201252907515, -0.027933945879340172, 0.02884688228368759, -0.03030698373913765, 0.01402292400598526, -0.011155085638165474, 0.025746671482920647, 0.03548283502459526, -0.022981878370046616, 0.004442259669303894, 0.01748049072921276, -0.01119962614029646, 0.010167206637561321, 0.020674634724855423, -0.030138444155454636, 0.015632392838597298, 0.036456238478422165, 0.0033221920020878315, -0.038273345679044724, -0.0006680797669105232, -0.03296897932887077, -0.04777885973453522, 0.020012343302369118, 0.05223437771201134, -0.009636912494897842, 0.0017063200939446688, -0.002808701479807496, 0.009317046962678432, -0.032526805996894836, 0.0013719901908189058, -0.04617452248930931, 0.03777351602911949, 0.023543640971183777, -0.029089512303471565, 0.0055553545244038105, -0.016249962151050568, 0.01201809011399746, -0.04378591477870941, 0.02888718619942665, 0.027645258232951164, 0.004868154413998127, 0.00483006751164794, 0.019194824621081352, 0.014595214277505875, 0.026110390201210976, -0.04846445471048355, -0.01847672276198864, 0.020526839420199394, -0.05113532021641731, -0.020214011892676353, 0.04982144013047218, -0.026533478870987892, 0.013992905616760254, 0.01340376678854227, -0.002645678585395217, 0.00988160539418459, 0.00820875633507967, -0.029172873124480247, 0.012622646987438202, -0.01862017624080181, -0.03241131082177162, -0.048224542289972305, -0.013786518946290016, 0.0013493843143805861, -0.031495995819568634, 0.002373488387092948, 0.015885908156633377, 0.05238397419452667, -0.009471958503127098, 0.012685452587902546, 0.02950744889676571, -0.008243057876825333, 0.022125381976366043, 0.02554025501012802, 0.005355614237487316, 0.045841481536626816, 0.026200808584690094, -0.01935080625116825, 0.00944657064974308, 0.005019993055611849, 0.004628314636647701, -0.06617582589387894, -0.04020029306411743, 0.020699571818113327, -0.009391303174197674, 0.06328336894512177, -0.04200804978609085, 0.01281352061778307, -0.024226762354373932, -0.06910748779773712, 0.015928683802485466, -0.04044480621814728, -0.031985439360141754, -0.01478126086294651, -0.0266058798879385, -0.002461240394040942, 0.05032813921570778, 0.045634444802999496, 0.015001668594777584, 0.02460566535592079, -0.016764694824814796, 0.0046274615451693535, -0.01681343838572502, 0.0231955386698246, 0.04223744571208954, -0.00827693659812212, -0.029829148203134537, 0.06745649129152298, -0.008360683917999268, -0.03609101101756096, 0.015311072580516338, -0.004281695932149887, -0.02997061051428318, 0.00008547863399144262, 0.009639606811106205, -0.023641571402549744, 0.06158864498138428, 0.023850617930293083, -0.005197711288928986, -0.032529011368751526, 0.025943877175450325, 0.0229385606944561, 0.005845455452799797, -0.022555919364094734, 0.011726674623787403, 0.008560918271541595, -0.0295927245169878, 0.01903552934527397, 0.0184697937220335, -0.005717647261917591, -0.014266188256442547, 0.006579821463674307, -0.0017308174865320325, -0.0026634754613041878, -0.05165495723485947, -0.009017718024551868, -0.011775312013924122, 0.012538018636405468, 0.017035411670804024, 0.030662449076771736, -0.0012487741187214851, 0.0014664344489574432, 0.032358136028051376, -0.07834425568580627, 0.05057115852832794, 0.009918147698044777, -0.03749888017773628, -0.0635022521018982, -0.019217733293771744, 0.013979658484458923, -0.015311049297451973, -0.0037801824510097504, 0.01825239136815071, -0.033718083053827286, 0.037413157522678375, 0.005092779640108347, -0.01021557953208685, -0.04471566155552864, -0.05258340388536453, -0.014931169338524342, -0.08192549645900726, 0.02366187423467636, 0.024705778807401657, -0.038224849849939346, -0.05082555487751961, -0.020837048068642616, -0.02697543427348137, 0.006846822332590818, 0.05562163144350052, -0.015532161109149456, 0.002521155634894967, 0.012102426961064339, -0.009608244523406029, 0.0019174589542672038, -0.050044719129800797, 0.003948303405195475, -0.0019947567488998175, 0.001742623746395111, 0.008452344685792923, 0.02879524417221546, -0.00872612465173006, 0.019704001024365425, 0.01580790989100933, 0.0007522426312789321, 0.04322639852762222, -0.004466833081096411, -0.041050609201192856, 0.02949325554072857, 0.02385520190000534, 0.01377534307539463, 0.06550733000040054, 0.005597617942839861, -0.0017389842541888356, 0.016628636047244072, -0.05383537337183952, -0.03562489524483681, -0.011202359572052956, -0.04776639863848686, 0.002106340602040291, 0.03205917775630951, -0.037164345383644104, 0.06188294291496277, -0.047024380415678024, -0.015688223764300346, 0.046860672533512115, -0.04081716760993004, -0.04242274537682533, 0.051996614784002304, 0.01985301449894905, 0.044675562530756, 0.045932356268167496, 0.012091526761651039, 0.007878987118601799, -0.02630350925028324, -0.0012749340385198593, 0.03914084658026695, 0.016116071492433548, 0.003064679680392146, -0.01983305625617504, -0.012582357041537762, 0.0007251412607729435, -0.0021164827048778534, 0.019659269601106644, 0.055546365678310394, -0.0309118814766407, -0.005368506535887718, 0.04833166301250458, -0.05203349515795708, 0.015287063084542751, -0.01987024024128914, 0.001019327319227159, 0.09083695709705353, -0.05108753591775894, 0.0196230411529541, -0.040176838636398315, 0.03341250866651535, -0.03514371067285538, -0.013139143586158752, 0.020589694380760193, 0.03994422033429146, -0.01307814009487629, 0.027048392221331596, -0.02771855890750885, -0.012006564997136593, 0.0011720109032467008, -0.06088726967573166, 0.02068384550511837, -0.0013272850774228573, -0.008734164759516716, 0.000786981254350394, 0.003961731679737568, -0.03298654779791832, -0.018561432138085365, 0.03475753962993622, 0.04367274418473244, 0.03992227092385292, 0.03078499250113964, -0.03082049824297428, -0.03784453496336937, 0.040394820272922516, -0.0632140040397644, -0.027465738356113434, 0.00966313574463129, 0.011596997268497944, 0.001899575931020081, -0.007189770694822073 ]
<p>As Wikipedia explains, one photon passing through a crystal sometimes down-converts to two photons. Wikipedia says total energy and momentum are conserved by just considering the three photon states; is Wikipedia wrong here?</p> <p>It seems a phonon (or something else) is needed too. If Wikipedia is right, can you provide 3 example (non-parallel) momenta vectors so that I can see my logic mistake?</p>
4,021
[ -0.02635606937110424, -0.06671158224344254, -0.04505806416273117, -0.06936976313591003, 0.019253207370638847, -0.0050832349807024, -0.030319388955831528, 0.010503607802093029, 0.003509964095428586, -0.029782192781567574, 0.03928164392709732, 0.03679933771491051, 0.026128428056836128, 0.010885559022426605, 0.0281667523086071, 0.03643835335969925, 0.008573743514716625, -0.008103574626147747, -0.008923562243580818, -0.031807366758584976, -0.028312688693404198, 0.016232213005423546, -0.020139548927545547, 0.01215133536607027, -0.011591008864343166, 0.03397723287343979, 0.004531513433903456, 0.021427467465400696, 0.04774698615074158, 0.04644160717725754, -0.025787178426980972, -0.038457050919532776, 0.01764807105064392, 0.025889694690704346, -0.003320456249639392, 0.0028588518034666777, -0.02180061675608158, -0.05431641638278961, 0.003291114466264844, 0.034542448818683624, 0.01650744304060936, 0.039512958377599716, -0.017733296379446983, 0.026010729372501373, -0.03163902088999748, 0.04268483445048332, -0.0020850151777267456, -0.018391776829957962, 0.04260694608092308, -0.06497340649366379, 0.0906510055065155, -0.00825425423681736, 0.051451969891786575, 0.01594974845647812, -0.01940920576453209, -0.006452722009271383, 0.050928693264722824, 0.06476137042045593, -0.0008196887210942805, -0.04598991572856903, 0.010000067763030529, 0.013148431666195393, 0.006361989304423332, -0.021529993042349815, -0.025793645530939102, 0.020305579528212547, 0.022145744413137436, -0.05419600382447243, 0.07637052237987518, -0.020820051431655884, 0.053145188838243484, -0.022008003666996956, 0.05078348517417908, -0.025929149240255356, -0.006054349709302187, 0.0005779078928753734, 0.029224345460534096, 0.02777799777686596, 0.029970983043313026, 0.019755076617002487, -0.012622334994375706, -0.005381859373301268, 0.016899297013878822, 0.05051306262612343, 0.007153404410928488, -0.0026063136756420135, 0.07474949955940247, 0.008197130635380745, -0.02957211434841156, 0.0021520755253732204, -0.0007317453855648637, 0.009952876716852188, 0.02570253610610962, -0.005247602704912424, -0.023284681141376495, 0.008176288567483425, 0.029423512518405914, 0.04740677401423454, -0.002850091317668557, -0.00856374204158783, 0.010050727985799313, 0.00034153377055190504, 0.04764191433787346, 0.06165443733334541, -0.004401594866067171, -0.027537552639842033, -0.013263780623674393, 0.0010929919080808759, -0.019549258053302765, 0.006955196615308523, -0.04826924204826355, 0.010029751807451248, -0.015483632683753967, 0.002099689096212387, 0.009524418972432613, -0.01038694940507412, -0.004550832789391279, 0.0188458114862442, 0.053144268691539764, 0.06015465036034584, 0.01602495089173317, -0.06575007736682892, 0.005615261849015951, -0.0509340725839138, -0.10900472849607468, -0.006404579617083073, 0.032130174338817596, 0.028834285214543343, -0.06488442420959473, 0.01753356121480465, 0.023720255121588707, -0.03161466866731644, 0.002432958921417594, -0.04536443576216698, -0.00906019564718008, -0.03336244449019432, -0.14739049971103668, -0.04757111892104149, 0.0174478217959404, -0.02590901218354702, -0.03800808638334274, -0.1144195944070816, 0.003216971643269062, 0.02868065796792507, 0.07558951526880264, -0.014356750063598156, 0.03013375960290432, -0.0062721059657633305, 0.04805498197674751, -0.03040747158229351, -0.0077958377078175545, -0.004165703430771828, 0.00031758920522406697, -0.009875371120870113, -0.008424089290201664, -0.07014578580856323, 0.00690851267427206, 0.025327419862151146, 0.03115454874932766, -0.011250964365899563, 0.04928751289844513, -0.009368691593408585, 0.02387057989835739, 0.009410240687429905, -0.013143830001354218, -0.04108114168047905, 0.042944759130477905, 0.0037440697196871042, -0.0015009400667622685, 0.01962995156645775, -0.003162114880979061, -0.018044501543045044, -0.06566149741411209, 0.019324075430631638, 0.023051166906952858, -0.012465200386941433, -0.002956633223220706, -0.033876463770866394, 0.04259621351957321, -0.004168136510998011, -0.03832273557782173, -0.046160731464624405, 0.02782825194299221, 0.022388752549886703, 0.001541852136142552, 0.039687659591436386, 0.005410520359873772, -0.007473273202776909, -0.016556011512875557, -0.023167291656136513, -0.0029978854581713676, -0.003913066349923611, 0.04252764955163002, -0.0036608611699193716, -0.007372687105089426, 0.016448263078927994, 0.026171280071139336, 0.020069297403097153, -0.033292222768068314, -0.02431531250476837, -0.018112989142537117, 0.032093346118927, -0.010214789770543575, -0.027902022004127502, 0.03745736926794052, 0.04580157622694969, 0.0621243454515934, 0.023623015731573105, 0.02051970176398754, -0.0023376676253974438, 0.0037349332123994827, 0.01324279885739088, -0.0027806225698441267, 0.0027133584953844547, 0.025827057659626007, -0.0047690668143332005, -0.01625986397266388, 0.022487178444862366, 0.012365711852908134, 0.00943784974515438, -0.025449054315686226, 0.06423687934875488, 0.017239047214388847, -0.01023042295128107, -0.010827787220478058, -0.0058987932279706, -0.003926676698029041, 0.047682151198387146, 0.001868605613708496, -0.027749434113502502, -0.02340804412961006, 0.019246118143200874, 0.023915166035294533, -0.007578460965305567, -0.05286582186818123, 0.03341900557279587, 0.022661881521344185, 0.03261283040046692, 0.03528400510549545, 0.02365598827600479, -0.02952878177165985, -0.03622172772884369, 0.044349465519189835, 0.009975994005799294, -0.024822454899549484, 0.01775084249675274, 0.016713114455342293, -0.005911209620535374, -0.008477096445858479, 0.02081039920449257, -0.01651601493358612, 0.0251886248588562, -0.004565188195556402, 0.04302169755101204, -0.011438914574682713, -0.057986676692962646, 0.03018433041870594, -0.028308283537626266, 0.0674942210316658, 0.020139306783676147, 0.009066857397556305, -0.009322430938482285, -0.008907615207135677, -0.049010567367076874, -0.010085951536893845, -0.005153185687959194, -0.010846121236681938, -0.014063064008951187, 0.01926487684249878, -0.010311665013432503, 0.015497629530727863, -0.03734273090958595, 0.006160003133118153, 0.0014516627416014671, -0.03128297999501228, 0.03430880978703499, 0.005131884012371302, 0.048925429582595825, -0.05046998709440231, -0.04456321895122528, -0.01534670777618885, -0.04935693368315697, 0.005834115669131279, 0.0012174468720331788, -0.03717953339219093, 0.015296326950192451, -0.04372766241431236, -0.045594219118356705, 0.02517510950565338, -0.012740246951580048, 0.030585559085011482, 0.034451838582754135, -0.010214349254965782, -0.05347353592514992, -0.012619205750524998, -0.0006862074369564652, -0.007111158221960068, -0.022737985476851463, 0.01676497980952263, 0.027583561837673187, -0.03436925262212753, -0.06885994225740433, -0.0007792728138156235, -0.015439417213201523, -0.046807851642370224, 0.007657772861421108, -0.0266176238656044, 0.032603710889816284, -0.018983114510774612, 0.011997818946838379, 0.0584707073867321, -0.05281544849276543, 0.015779118984937668, -0.05776555836200714, -0.022907765582203865, 0.024901723489165306, 0.003625340759754181, 0.04973814636468887, -0.016114747151732445, -0.021817538887262344, 0.07183846086263657, 0.009619686752557755, -0.030944274738430977, 0.017247162759304047, 0.021582217887043953, -0.006116930861026049, -0.060532644391059875, 0.01784626580774784, 0.008109918795526028, 0.02368292398750782, 0.05805080384016037, 0.0018140071770176291, 0.04343590885400772, 0.05197339504957199, 0.024264398962259293, -0.02542923577129841, 0.012781825847923756, 0.04325904697179794, -0.004257029388099909, 0.0358612947165966, 0.02810581959784031, -0.024213556200265884, 0.022513290867209435, -0.015476944856345654, 0.036969639360904694, -0.02788628078997135, 0.00006466026388807222, 0.07777325809001923, 0.008350606076419353, 0.009783521294593811, -0.06802801787853241, 0.047735702246427536, 0.014404116198420525, 0.002013604389503598, 0.006130819674581289, 0.04998767003417015, 0.035728733986616135, -0.039717644453048706, 0.002030596137046814, -0.02870030887424946, 0.03530263900756836, -0.006240667309612036, -0.038633450865745544, 0.005420002620667219, 0.003163159592077136, 0.0015837046084925532, 0.009262295439839363, -0.015439673326909542, 0.047466546297073364, 0.02500947192311287, 0.0551455020904541, 0.009531187824904919, -0.03022187016904354, -0.029704555869102478, -0.04876037314534187, 0.030468417331576347, 0.010634776204824448, 0.04096246510744095, 0.003451714524999261, 0.04024871438741684, 0.03346295282244682, 0.021499918773770332, 0.005684931296855211, -0.007400159258395433, -0.0920691192150116, 0.012006845325231552, -0.016465870663523674, -0.00013954052701592445, -0.008127345703542233, -0.02985430136322975, -0.011485491879284382, -0.02658107690513134, -0.04192480444908142, 0.003018623450770974, -0.04516621679067612, -0.06591057777404785, 0.003609734121710062, -0.04591244459152222, -0.013714959844946861, -0.0004587263392750174, 0.02905525639653206, 0.043763305991888046, -0.03178595006465912, -0.007907137274742126, 0.041687022894620895, -0.028482073917984962, -0.01762467809021473, -0.005351127125322819, 0.01913207769393921, 0.0018996137659996748, 0.00620662048459053, 0.03687247633934021, 0.02697460912168026, 0.024472368881106377, 0.008040117099881172, 0.014643450267612934, 0.04955098778009415, 0.022101808339357376, -0.03157105669379234, -0.014872945845127106, -0.007655434310436249, 0.023806599900126457, 0.0029576472006738186, 0.028971923515200615, 0.016743168234825134, 0.009174026548862457, 0.01928436942398548, 0.04394280165433884, 0.0061849080957472324, 0.05526556819677353, 0.042608119547367096, -0.03042517974972725, -0.04171618074178696, -0.07337231934070587, 0.03502399101853371, -0.0001639847323531285, -0.031208284199237823, 0.000005931482974119717, 0.03475245088338852, -0.016381340101361275, 0.006589611992239952, -0.005330238491296768, 0.007227177266031504, 0.008149256929755211, -0.002483972115442157, -0.0030035164672881365, 0.007016078103333712, 0.0007739958236925304, -0.014853736385703087, -0.0346648134291172, 0.026237983256578445, 0.04950311779975891, 0.027394717559218407, 0.0013798363506793976, -0.04433941841125488, -0.0009905132465064526, 0.040038131177425385, 0.060557231307029724, 0.00527443690225482, 0.0009377459064126015, -0.027839193120598793, 0.0039030429907143116, -0.016585107892751694, -0.010026662610471249, 0.03748836740851402, -0.01099689956754446, -0.021123044192790985, 0.007796801161020994, -0.025498466566205025, -0.006613493897020817, 0.03072366677224636, -0.01233232207596302, 0.01033154409378767, -0.010252667590975761, -0.011863858439028263, -0.01014660019427538, 0.02303471975028515, 0.03426565229892731, 0.050938501954078674, -0.03435315936803818, -0.01432084385305643, 0.0024933000095188618, 0.02821142040193081, -0.04193233698606491, -0.1205422580242157, -0.019375726580619812, 0.0031255215872079134, -0.006980389356613159, 0.03043276257812977, -0.03519261255860329, -0.09413880109786987, 0.02961253747344017, 0.04488864913582802, -0.027132513001561165, 0.005100721027702093, -0.033676888793706894, 0.020842967554926872, -0.003025711514055729, -0.004659912083297968, 0.07244732975959778, 0.020404040813446045, -0.04498419910669327, -0.014931132085621357, 0.0004463005461730063, 0.05447980761528015, -0.02578120492398739, 0.0272538922727108, -0.02100067026913166, 0.02912900224328041, -0.02304249443113804, 0.05179176852107048, -0.026102760806679726, 0.02033342234790325, 0.026513367891311646, -0.009874205105006695, 0.005559150595217943, -0.005462211091071367, -0.008846244774758816, -0.02407647669315338, -0.050628338009119034, 0.005718854255974293, -0.049414340406656265, -0.024882014840841293, 0.016006534919142723, -0.016252173110842705, 0.010605386458337307, 0.04425952583551407, 0.007936039939522743, 0.04416913166642189, -0.029312362894415855, -0.012464134022593498, -0.0038387938402593136, -0.052301980555057526, 0.029736271128058434, -0.003065103432163596, 0.03749756142497063, 0.03525616601109505, -0.04906166344881058, -0.02402166649699211, -0.012222209945321083, -0.016107503324747086, 0.028086122125387192, -0.08015038073062897, 0.05769205838441849, -0.0014195950934663415, 0.026202285662293434, -0.04795721173286438, -0.003063177689909935, 0.02867155894637108, 0.0011124832089990377, -0.0086688082665205, -0.010276319459080696, 0.004360799677670002, -0.0180536899715662, -0.03335854038596153, 0.0008889138116501272, 0.04361209273338318, -0.03652672469615936, 0.005657391157001257, 0.005123610142618418, 0.049524106085300446, 0.047227900475263596, 0.015159742906689644, -0.03631580248475075, 0.004023189190775156, 0.019989484921097755, -0.04114677011966705, 0.018610192462801933, 0.05469593405723572, -0.013277924619615078, -0.02610965259373188, -0.004066720604896545, -0.013362175785005093, 0.04531874507665634, -0.03969744220376015, 0.024844763800501823, 0.011096347123384476, 0.005004944279789925, -0.0020098707173019648, -0.04138866066932678, 0.00839559268206358, 0.019414342939853668, 0.036510687321424484, -0.027147851884365082, -0.015356731601059437, -0.0118988286703825, -0.02749081887304783, -0.0007581355166621506, 0.01124829426407814, 0.059445496648550034, 0.004649048671126366, 0.07147980481386185, 0.00006071519237593748, 0.01966964267194271, -0.021002521738409996, -0.012387889437377453, -0.007956370711326599, -0.03099021688103676, 0.019664514809846878, -0.0103464899584651, 0.009667850099503994, -0.010881191119551659, -0.011451859958469868, -0.043141547590494156, 0.027464833110570908, 0.07954876124858856, -0.026112660765647888, 0.05167139321565628, 0.037983931601047516, 0.029488155618309975, 0.007922682911157608, 0.001526513835415244, -0.023006804287433624, 0.01776226796209812, -0.0026143586728721857, 0.01565590873360634, -0.04027508571743965, -0.012553158216178417, 0.02378249540925026, 0.04330936446785927, -0.01835777796804905, 0.02710512839257717, 0.023557528853416443, 0.0038350278045982122, -0.023037942126393318, -0.014014026150107384, -0.04107562080025673, 0.047498252242803574, -0.012322140857577324, 0.034821271896362305, 0.02488211914896965, -0.014969867654144764, 0.04792727157473564, 0.013807876035571098, 0.005200561601668596, -0.04015757888555527, -0.029722707346081734, -0.05272698029875755, 0.034721579402685165, -0.027660438790917397, 0.057569775730371475, -0.019886644557118416, -0.006664369720965624, 0.03349531069397926, 0.040151625871658325, 0.016979925334453583, 0.001788152614608407, -0.040226392447948456, -0.03631027787923813, -0.04203074425458908, -0.015387147665023804, 0.04046368971467018, 0.0012316893553361297, -0.012980562634766102, 0.0009650238789618015, -0.026960236951708794, 0.02866033837199211, 0.002053874544799328, 0.048928845673799515, 0.008792188949882984, 0.045675043016672134, -0.004217441193759441, 0.03531505540013313, -0.028725672513246536, 0.00865878164768219, 0.11828076839447021, 0.05371344834566116, 0.022381598129868507, -0.05957994982600212, 0.02704949490725994, -0.03664156422019005, 0.028058454394340515, -0.03203219547867775, 0.015110836364328861, -0.01872541941702366, 0.0427645742893219, -0.013613676652312279, 0.05124760419130325, -0.014326508156955242, -0.011250868439674377, 0.012292872183024883, -0.025789279490709305, -0.06176331266760826, 0.02961226925253868, 0.01772099733352661, 0.0001354160049231723, -0.025026608258485794, -0.014609457924962044, -0.00940263643860817, -0.0381581112742424, 0.007226982153952122, -0.006205872166901827, -0.03395518288016319, 0.023755287751555443, 0.018005261197686195, -0.024972066283226013, -0.019368937239050865, 0.013172422535717487, -0.00678755110129714, -0.03873251751065254, 0.01942398026585579, 0.040534745901823044, -0.011920620687305927, 0.014460358768701553, 0.012891174294054508, 0.04075076803565025, 0.005449202377349138, 0.030851949006319046, -0.011932914145290852, -0.07931838184595108, -0.0026374063454568386, -0.002140896627679467, 0.013285573571920395, -0.025420425459742546, 0.03197401389479637, -0.01457303762435913, -0.03322330117225647, -0.010612701065838337, -0.05957193300127983, -0.0035626739263534546, -0.0010079946368932724, 0.02932092547416687, 0.0003790231712628156, -0.020110709592700005, -0.021968107670545578, 0.007570959161967039, 0.004992994945496321, 0.02901359647512436, -0.029589902609586716, -0.006376979406923056, 0.008067447692155838, -0.02835778333246708, 0.0040678041987121105, -0.017794501036405563, -0.01838112436234951, -0.007181338965892792, -0.031182529404759407, -0.03892150893807411, -0.04852467030286789, 0.0070770252496004105, 0.021316904574632645, 0.020962398499250412, -0.02544150874018669, -0.010041247121989727, -0.021291162818670273, -0.07217149436473846, 0.017734499648213387, 0.00009286733984481543, -0.050497230142354965, 0.007356617134064436, 0.004415481351315975, 0.026187390089035034, 0.0359702967107296, -0.04825832322239876, 0.019493747502565384, -0.027082975953817368, 0.02587735280394554, 0.032079290598630905, -0.03482482582330704, 0.005541171412914991, 0.023975053802132607, -0.005221771541982889, -0.0029342235065996647, -0.026660917326807976, 0.003639446571469307, 0.030374273657798767, 0.0024574273265898228, 0.011526236310601234, 0.026903115212917328, -0.04391471669077873, 0.0017737417947500944, 0.00015878000704105943, -0.010320613160729408, 0.016571709886193275, 0.049611691385507584, -0.009944374673068523, -0.03293013200163841, -0.05286461487412453, 0.001947362325154245, -0.010715390555560589, 0.014696543104946613, 0.02728305570781231, -0.031560204923152924, 0.012211725115776062, -0.051636792719364166, 0.05887553468346596, -0.028364235535264015, -0.01048244722187519, -0.03079264611005783, 0.01671607978641987, 0.023158498108386993, -0.009991806000471115, -0.0396038219332695, 0.024501776322722435, 0.010327989235520363, -0.00932530127465725, 0.030318617820739746, 0.04610252007842064, 0.013353798538446426, -0.00574434082955122, -0.004866717383265495, 0.011670495383441448, 0.039164621382951736, -0.01434771902859211, -0.02401309460401535, 0.05725865438580513, -0.008244695141911507, -0.01751776412129402, 0.029857827350497246, 0.013428457081317902, 0.009722614660859108, 0.016229502856731415, -0.007313789799809456, -0.011698057875037193, 0.040742941200733185, -0.03088405542075634, 0.002581875305622816, 0.01834299974143505, -0.054256848990917206, -0.022797128185629845, -0.025140242651104927, -0.002673282753676176, -0.01671852171421051, -0.042213547974824905, 0.04004744067788124, 0.012593504972755909, -0.014028889127075672, -0.017359960824251175, -0.041834138333797455, 0.0035357552114874125, 0.011602175422012806, 0.02109265699982643, 0.010869701392948627, 0.01437290571630001, 0.0477660708129406, -0.010834124870598316, 0.023305675014853477, 0.0005140540888532996, 0.005801163148134947, -0.10003558546304703, -0.022589048370718956, -0.02091599628329277, -0.011911018751561642, 0.01752590388059616, -0.06763189285993576, 0.05879871919751167, 0.042324479669332504, -0.06562843918800354, 0.01984560117125511, -0.018221545964479446, -0.06666487455368042, -0.027953732758760452, 0.018645403906702995, 0.001642074203118682, 0.05805486440658569, -0.010105021297931671, 0.027234379202127457, 0.015902092680335045, 0.013706334866583347, -0.021235594525933266, -0.0037251063622534275, -0.0359317772090435, 0.02073071151971817, -0.016956299543380737, 0.009909199550747871, 0.04323600232601166, -0.013739661313593388, -0.030079282820224762, 0.016465527936816216, -0.010175962001085281, -0.0017238211585208774, -0.009026135317981243, 0.02848474122583866, -0.016874318942427635, 0.014481366612017155, 0.03598114848136902, -0.024515004828572273, -0.012596942484378815, 0.003949970938265324, 0.04400224611163139, 0.029741991311311722, 0.0023409943096339703, -0.010898086242377758, 0.03676600009202957, -0.06464613974094391, -0.015036311000585556, 0.01524380687624216, -0.023923475295305252, 0.023939453065395355, -0.016897084191441536, -0.02555137127637863, 0.0005261129699647427, -0.05693488568067551, -0.017886819317936897, -0.07099413871765137, -0.03197695314884186, 0.03226839751005173, -0.0014231211971491575, 0.022996773943305016, 0.004176202230155468, 0.0010479746852070093, -0.032203491777181625, 0.013373875059187412, 0.002698292024433613, -0.007605710532516241, -0.054650843143463135, -0.01718376763164997, 0.06723985821008682, -0.01813589222729206, -0.02772885002195835, -0.07864576578140259, -0.044977251440286636, 0.016499187797307968, 0.03230328485369682, 0.011896517127752304, -0.0006847882177680731, -0.014751089736819267, -0.003903856035321951, -0.07131286710500717, 0.022841647267341614, 0.012135245837271214, 0.0098847895860672, -0.02605617418885231, -0.019964952021837234, 0.022878142073750496, 0.02534160390496254, 0.04522281512618065, -0.0251692533493042, -0.0006961230537854135, -0.011269730515778065, -0.028996052220463753, 0.013656876049935818, -0.033067092299461365, -0.02239774912595749, -0.03720813989639282, -0.014930826611816883, -0.026319265365600586, -0.011872926726937294, -0.031923722475767136, 0.01204905565828085, 0.027621401473879814, -0.010539409704506397, -0.007064557168632746, 0.005289408843964338, 0.001582242432050407, 0.06993942707777023, -0.012129456736147404, -0.01827123574912548, 0.033039066940546036, 0.007923934608697891, 0.016664665192365646, 0.06971713900566101, -0.02091415598988533, -0.06741273403167725, -0.021295737475156784, -0.018421674147248268, -0.0024061889853328466, 0.005427580792456865, 0.003264577826485038, 0.06200147792696953, -0.016210561618208885, 0.0028164589311927557, 0.033614251762628555, -0.021488040685653687, 0.002246569376438856, 0.04215254634618759, 0.021925050765275955, 0.046335238963365555, 0.03152298554778099, 0.04420831799507141, 0.01338021457195282, -0.0035030560102313757, -0.004558976739645004, 0.04801724851131439, 0.03155587986111641, 0.004828669596463442, 0.024242212995886803, 0.016313843429088593, -0.018116295337677002, -0.0049403514713048935, 0.007883629761636257, 0.020470870658755302, -0.018323201686143875, -0.009005378000438213, 0.04469410702586174, 0.016319969668984413, -0.006338345818221569, 0.014460205100476742, -0.018328487873077393, 0.051536258310079575, -0.029837030917406082, 0.026122933253645897, -0.009205996990203857, 0.039966993033885956, 0.010749532841145992, 0.00709094014018774, 0.015375840477645397, 0.06311385333538055, 0.005963210016489029, -0.03408082202076912, -0.055838823318481445, 0.014543808065354824, 0.011706337332725525, -0.06936118751764297, 0.04288224130868912, -0.02919435314834118, 0.008257321082055569, -0.007553480565547943, -0.00853634998202324, -0.03363823518157005, -0.013772874139249325, 0.00787816010415554, 0.03118925914168358, 0.004842780530452728, -0.010609821416437626, 0.010380938649177551, -0.009344297461211681, 0.07286261022090912, -0.03354547172784805, -0.012148167006671429, -0.014114129357039928, 0.039932671934366226, -0.0051190839149057865, 0.0002230685349786654 ]
<p>My sister asked me this question and I keep thinking that water would conduct heat much faster than sand. Hence the energy transfer of heat across the lake does not allow it to heat up soon. Sand on the other hand is probably a bad conductor of heat and hence more heat energy is held up by each grain of sand. </p> <p>But then with water there is also convection which perhaps plays a role. </p> <p>I would like to see what the experts say. My thinking is quite informal. </p>
4,022
[ -0.05646330118179321, -0.05296587198972702, -0.016793550923466682, 0.014716796576976776, 0.023233311250805855, 0.024886958301067352, -0.00007345390622504056, -0.055698104202747345, -0.02206982858479023, -0.021311715245246887, 0.029484832659363747, 0.03863966092467308, -0.010393560864031315, 0.01508868858218193, 0.03056354634463787, 0.004491518251597881, 0.022231366485357285, -0.04222818836569786, 0.005472998134791851, 0.008455616421997547, -0.052031997591257095, 0.024246476590633392, -0.04457294940948486, 0.007261536084115505, -0.06229822710156441, 0.003512752242386341, 0.005506960675120354, -0.001311390777118504, 0.032938823103904724, 0.048109546303749084, 0.0151978749781847, -0.04458000883460045, 0.01672273874282837, 0.0329376645386219, 0.024216750636696815, 0.013004864566028118, -0.0636710599064827, -0.014218201860785484, -0.01590905524790287, 0.035776976495981216, -0.009518933482468128, -0.017810329794883728, 0.008484389632940292, 0.03732525184750557, -0.011191494762897491, 0.02477644942700863, 0.013675170950591564, -0.04462867230176926, 0.030696261674165726, -0.049928802996873856, 0.039811890572309494, -0.0061569660902023315, 0.040626902133226395, 0.031048042699694633, 0.01585504226386547, -0.0008650808013044298, 0.06289052218198776, 0.0642707347869873, -0.02630581706762314, -0.018088504672050476, 0.012078124098479748, 0.006114121526479721, -0.01363702304661274, -0.018675995990633965, 0.024056946858763695, 0.0006004407769069076, -0.005713081452995539, -0.026788759976625443, 0.0024850412737578154, 0.030392030254006386, 0.0056822411715984344, -0.032195795327425, 0.08355335146188736, -0.01791139878332615, 0.010522126220166683, -0.014248174615204334, -0.03251587226986885, 0.05243868753314018, 0.0063744098879396915, 0.04369658976793289, -0.019862787798047066, 0.01843317784368992, 0.04305243119597435, 0.03557533770799637, 0.041926685720682144, -0.014096083119511604, 0.006471364758908749, -0.008750101551413536, 0.017443176358938217, 0.0183151476085186, 0.004569566808640957, 0.023070937022566795, 0.006553144194185734, 0.014258787967264652, 0.017252763733267784, -0.031861841678619385, 0.012459751218557358, 0.03602336347103119, 0.02936455048620701, -0.004565280396491289, 0.0023151161149144173, 0.004924483597278595, 0.061112724244594574, 0.08786142617464066, 0.036482904106378555, -0.03968031704425812, -0.08457500487565994, 0.011615478433668613, -0.022802462801337242, -0.0004601560649462044, -0.030199933797121048, 0.03325382247567177, 0.0076520261354744434, -0.010039225220680237, 0.03142364323139191, -0.035200390964746475, 0.023840762674808502, 0.0028426549397408962, 0.05252546817064285, 0.021494343876838684, 0.05988648906350136, -0.0361395925283432, 0.00803929939866066, -0.0022487451788038015, -0.0435289703309536, 0.03082055225968361, 0.030407214537262917, -0.04147687181830406, -0.02923416718840599, 0.06071757897734642, -0.021959060803055763, 0.035782258957624435, 0.029372356832027435, -0.04317890480160713, 0.0250459723174572, -0.005470631644129753, -0.08605014532804489, -0.05452213063836098, 0.05760019272565842, -0.03438020125031471, -0.029730334877967834, -0.08898376673460007, 0.005985853727906942, -0.019647464156150818, 0.09953774511814117, 0.0009073675610125065, 0.025086289271712303, -0.019863350316882133, 0.020095709711313248, -0.03883124887943268, -0.025183750316500664, -0.018424082547426224, 0.05928229168057442, -0.02936360239982605, -0.013299789279699326, -0.07793854176998138, 0.010255175642669201, 0.044680625200271606, 0.008632640354335308, -0.0009886663174256682, 0.00726089533418417, -0.03307946398854256, 0.030925067141652107, 0.024261396378278732, 0.010322330519557, -0.022718112915754318, 0.0791475847363472, -0.0008715582662262022, 0.02503286302089691, 0.013998308219015598, 0.004447281360626221, -0.004886395763605833, -0.0073218620382249355, 0.011372379958629608, 0.032081861048936844, -0.0008562493021599948, 0.012965572066605091, -0.0000334679898514878, -0.006440361496061087, 0.01627715863287449, -0.03474055230617523, -0.024765899404883385, 0.001873568631708622, -0.00533100962638855, 0.009265022352337837, 0.054605286568403244, 0.010054303333163261, -0.015364469029009342, -0.018959546461701393, -0.02637460269033909, -0.009740618988871574, -0.048332393169403076, 0.006725891027599573, 0.017286036163568497, 0.025882963091135025, 0.00576740363612771, 0.0020555658265948296, 0.029178094118833542, -0.018405213952064514, 0.004585479851812124, 0.011850576847791672, 0.00808989442884922, -0.010077161714434624, -0.03800385072827339, 0.043261803686618805, 0.07507558912038803, 0.015128803439438343, -0.0011203843168914318, -0.002640919294208288, -0.015301024541258812, -0.024503175169229507, 0.02390267513692379, -0.027098292484879494, 0.0023473212495446205, 0.004191945772618055, -0.020048322156071663, -0.008496204391121864, 0.01928616315126419, -0.03167300671339035, -0.01599099300801754, -0.031292058527469635, 0.07771790027618408, -0.011463685892522335, -0.004624403081834316, -0.0055261459201574326, 0.03968241065740585, -0.017309725284576416, 0.00021896472026128322, -0.031010951846837997, -0.04086180403828621, -0.04625467211008072, 0.01137140765786171, 0.028319651260972023, 0.022051721811294556, -0.021659528836607933, 0.0305971410125494, 0.04246983304619789, 0.060059938579797745, 0.02433709241449833, 0.00788666121661663, -0.020086664706468582, 0.006845892407000065, 0.031182432547211647, 0.03192904219031334, 0.030494486913084984, 0.0365440808236599, 0.0020098674576729536, 0.03216268867254257, -0.02229493483901024, -0.007623451761901379, -0.029825016856193542, 0.03189767152070999, 0.04800374060869217, 0.0673142597079277, -0.031612783670425415, 0.029585162177681923, 0.01620546728372574, -0.0539422370493412, 0.007906332612037659, -0.0009078260627575219, 0.03894937038421631, 0.006962697021663189, -0.03705930709838867, -0.05640953779220581, -0.011571559123694897, 0.031393226236104965, 0.022334156557917595, 0.008150462992489338, 0.038435760885477066, -0.012080758810043335, -0.004286877810955048, -0.026199692860245705, -0.0019425498321652412, -0.012233953922986984, 0.0018388996832072735, 0.02081398479640484, 0.0007472103461623192, 0.018802020698785782, -0.04573895037174225, -0.01542188972234726, 0.0012435161042958498, -0.0027330731973052025, -0.010891932062804699, -0.02047763206064701, -0.041459936648607254, 0.0011431019520387053, 0.005983949173241854, -0.04441783204674721, 0.052880652248859406, -0.02247392013669014, -0.013571256771683693, 0.04146339371800423, 0.011537129990756512, -0.049081046134233475, 0.015517092309892178, -0.019254377111792564, 0.01797332987189293, -0.01242553349584341, -0.003761169733479619, 0.040387701243162155, -0.022897841408848763, -0.05162152647972107, 0.017256703227758408, -0.01994970813393593, -0.046059750020504, -0.005949184764176607, -0.012605763971805573, -0.002118608681485057, -0.020923813804984093, 0.040982283651828766, 0.0035727457143366337, -0.042876433581113815, 0.002432867418974638, -0.024994686245918274, -0.04234541580080986, 0.052118610590696335, -0.007697346154600382, 0.00930935237556696, -0.05195000022649765, -0.030000189319252968, 0.03838476166129112, 0.0030256242025643587, -0.005447286181151867, 0.015265905298292637, -0.01002227608114481, -0.016114525496959686, -0.03153516724705696, 0.021958880126476288, 0.03423053026199341, -0.0069321696646511555, 0.028881840407848358, 0.008525297977030277, 0.030719546601176262, 0.046664416790008545, -0.010061012580990791, -0.02680819109082222, -0.010722811333835125, 0.017975175753235817, 0.02695338986814022, 0.018626192584633827, 0.016548188403248787, -0.012557716108858585, 0.024996018037199974, -0.07182658463716507, 0.025231216102838516, 0.04325522854924202, -0.02066767029464245, 0.05685463920235634, -0.014356863684952259, 0.02293567731976509, -0.06299054622650146, 0.020987819880247116, -0.038337647914886475, 0.017399577423930168, 0.023911461234092712, -0.008376149460673332, 0.08821068704128265, 0.008854963816702366, 0.002783544361591339, -0.012316731736063957, 0.07758860290050507, -0.04271267354488373, 0.004774688743054867, -0.022101767361164093, 0.004469630308449268, 0.013690070249140263, -0.0023052464239299297, -0.013367070816457272, 0.024415401741862297, 0.043034762144088745, 0.005795335862785578, -0.018306316807866096, -0.03971688821911812, -0.0072942813858389854, -0.07459776103496552, -0.02614978328347206, 0.0050621191039681435, 0.056728795170784, 0.012913262471556664, 0.0425969734787941, 0.03605224937200546, 0.00649550324305892, 0.03262326866388321, -0.0080387182533741, -0.07374246418476105, 0.0016117835184559226, -0.022764036431908607, -0.0011534421937540174, -0.007498650811612606, -0.0410853773355484, -0.02583632990717888, -0.04369588568806648, -0.014437222853302956, 0.025256672874093056, -0.028958626091480255, -0.047644950449466705, 0.024411220103502274, -0.014924016781151295, -0.04130903258919716, 0.00814876239746809, 0.0077211312018334866, -0.00864090584218502, -0.055641986429691315, 0.05361248925328255, 0.047706566751003265, -0.03402489423751831, 0.018641134724020958, -0.049286920577287674, 0.007461658678948879, 0.02263343334197998, 0.00018309698498342186, -0.019571969285607338, 0.003819400444626808, -0.02383345738053322, 0.0038356282748281956, 0.007849955931305885, -0.007896420545876026, 0.011396653950214386, 0.013038376346230507, -0.06902901828289032, -0.03429439663887024, 0.012918855994939804, 0.030096272006630898, 0.05531654506921768, -0.002503100549802184, 0.006062151398509741, -0.00590369151905179, 0.013157115317881107, -0.01135424803942442, 0.056062787771224976, 0.03552526235580444, 0.016267098486423492, -0.04054955765604973, -0.0452754944562912, -0.0400698184967041, -0.010609769262373447, -0.012129909358918667, 0.02697059139609337, 0.02211422100663185, 0.010824297554790974, 0.0011201398447155952, 0.048939093947410583, -0.028805162757635117, 0.014396720565855503, 0.01995513215661049, 0.013446705415844917, 0.04768038168549538, -0.01033330149948597, 0.006829742807894945, -0.003980637062340975, 0.053671568632125854, 0.013419568538665771, 0.02118605002760887, 0.021078554913401604, -0.030831925570964813, -0.00024828632012940943, 0.05221374332904816, 0.03714865446090698, -0.04311288893222809, 0.008631288073956966, -0.050453752279281616, -0.004692935384809971, 0.023623980581760406, -0.03477546572685242, 0.0346001572906971, -0.034061625599861145, -0.030535832047462463, -0.025664933025836945, -0.028966981917619705, 0.011953521519899368, 0.005343676079064608, -0.0022183747496455908, 0.04850523918867111, -0.018760409206151962, -0.0303939338773489, -0.015319026075303555, 0.023934628814458847, 0.040077656507492065, -0.0032119902316480875, -0.0038637202233076096, 0.007570875808596611, -0.03293733298778534, -0.015665525570511818, -0.019925080239772797, -0.061133045703172684, 0.03308277577161789, -0.01595507562160492, -0.02809205651283264, 0.025287246331572533, -0.04972252622246742, -0.02394026145339012, 0.03453724831342697, 0.043358076363801956, -0.04251687228679657, -0.04103126749396324, -0.02965935505926609, 0.00450516864657402, 0.011511776596307755, 0.008616937324404716, 0.05960135534405708, 0.030852798372507095, -0.07094695419073105, -0.003017658833414316, -0.04071606695652008, 0.018262309953570366, -0.03617846593260765, -0.01964748091995716, -0.03479170799255371, -0.01589640974998474, -0.013424471952021122, -0.004984918981790543, 0.0061341202817857265, -0.008297393098473549, -0.008522805757820606, -0.05377266928553581, -0.034680500626564026, -0.011318441480398178, -0.003940186463296413, -0.006215478293597698, -0.028999466449022293, 0.035830456763505936, -0.019459635019302368, -0.0036020237021148205, 0.04072069004178047, 0.00614783214405179, 0.021170198917388916, 0.030967751517891884, -0.00810256041586399, 0.011739945970475674, -0.018013592809438705, -0.007341490592807531, 0.008747049607336521, -0.036890916526317596, 0.035182349383831024, -0.01789470575749874, 0.017011240124702454, 0.055144306272268295, -0.09630175679922104, 0.008923080749809742, 0.011560436338186264, 0.005160538479685783, 0.028796272352337837, -0.03381294012069702, 0.03134872764348984, 0.04883221164345741, 0.025400128215551376, -0.06879962980747223, -0.05355449765920639, 0.024532072246074677, 0.01986120082437992, -0.009274536743760109, -0.05945770442485809, -0.042299963533878326, -0.05703803524374962, -0.046151984483003616, -0.0056300959549844265, 0.02479059062898159, -0.003454587422311306, 0.018703164532780647, 0.005548260174691677, 0.025186851620674133, 0.059441208839416504, -0.00750869931653142, 0.0026267075445502996, 0.029921986162662506, -0.04497591406106949, -0.02298215590417385, -0.032975099980831146, 0.0625574067234993, -0.03715828061103821, 0.02469148486852646, 0.03015667386353016, 0.008655601181089878, 0.0582108236849308, 0.03843457251787186, 0.004683276172727346, -0.005334651563316584, 0.04856451228260994, -0.01914029009640217, -0.020009484142065048, 0.06467059254646301, 0.01723291166126728, 0.020858464762568474, -0.04418160766363144, -0.014690866693854332, -0.017357777804136276, -0.03596440330147743, 0.035588521510362625, 0.01665959507226944, -0.006259539630264044, -0.018240654841065407, 0.09927453100681305, -0.021257314831018448, -0.04202019050717354, 0.002118951641023159, 0.016887282952666283, 0.0055956244468688965, 0.03934256732463837, 0.0008337316103279591, -0.016739552840590477, -0.011851919814944267, 0.0016250520711764693, -0.018561866134405136, 0.000157542759552598, -0.02153719589114189, 0.04056477174162865, -0.01693280227482319, 0.04586505889892578, 0.05831030383706093, 0.016698677092790604, 0.04497814178466797, -0.02008403278887272, -0.017006870359182358, 0.03901146352291107, -0.018050413578748703, 0.04178754240274429, -0.04452045261859894, 0.024656329303979874, 0.02183038741350174, 0.03811242803931236, 0.03605746850371361, 0.04981560632586479, 0.015128664672374725, 0.025700533762574196, 0.019156605005264282, -0.0039942762814462185, -0.06195911020040512, 0.0035249923821538687, -0.04027707129716873, 0.02998911216855049, -0.01000834722071886, 0.017502261325716972, 0.07389438897371292, 0.01379848551005125, -0.004112028516829014, -0.0484243743121624, 0.016957232728600502, -0.039873410016298294, 0.0019864882342517376, -0.029065383598208427, 0.05993807315826416, 0.0025866334326565266, 0.006201728247106075, 0.036159638315439224, -0.0018853151705116034, -0.03300691395998001, 0.00012424537271726876, -0.0662347599864006, -0.000510332640260458, -0.03624806925654411, -0.06272415071725845, 0.011838383041322231, 0.014043781906366348, -0.040321603417396545, 0.009541183710098267, -0.030461249873042107, -0.010007698088884354, -0.010003694333136082, 0.011182130314409733, -0.005809417925775051, 0.0645984560251236, -0.002674513030797243, -0.002125395694747567, -0.0012022629380226135, 0.012602911330759525, 0.11974436044692993, 0.030543817207217216, 0.025425923988223076, -0.026142176240682602, 0.002154296962544322, -0.003280459437519312, -0.029922431334853172, -0.0509285070002079, -0.02272448129951954, 0.0018338077934458852, 0.050568837672472, 0.011947153136134148, 0.04423112794756889, -0.002477457746863365, -0.009401753544807434, 0.014179990626871586, -0.03876698017120361, 0.017609883099794388, 0.028318382799625397, 0.03563391789793968, -0.02413524128496647, 0.005484427325427532, -0.0009342476259917021, -0.004742753691971302, -0.007023281883448362, -0.0029561680275946856, -0.01934814639389515, -0.04211203753948212, 0.02921009249985218, 0.03169473633170128, -0.09542641788721085, -0.019435832276940346, -0.00679659703746438, -0.03767673671245575, -0.01763872243463993, 0.029806960374116898, 0.03761197626590729, -0.023465434089303017, -0.00031667339499108493, 0.00771125964820385, 0.03835524991154671, 0.0020928294397890568, 0.02639000676572323, 0.054084233939647675, -0.029088199138641357, -0.030907033011317253, -0.05279264599084854, 0.03205285593867302, -0.010699181817471981, -0.007288535591214895, 0.02949095517396927, 0.009746607393026352, 0.03946385905146599, -0.026690760627388954, -0.00999425258487463, -0.002119987038895488, 0.00969071313738823, -0.0041090818122029305, -0.07541826367378235, -0.03739451617002487, 0.008904319256544113, 0.003067903220653534, -0.0074440548196434975, 0.013582619838416576, -0.02327447198331356, -0.03232903406023979, 0.00861654058098793, 0.018120022490620613, -0.02044113352894783, -0.004376575816422701, -0.020022723823785782, -0.0067043122835457325, -0.0453202947974205, 0.01768307387828827, -0.015975842252373695, -0.002904348773881793, 0.04071510583162308, 0.01237414963543415, -0.02472122572362423, -0.03116445615887642, -0.04090113192796707, 0.00023321964545175433, -0.03362346068024635, -0.015148368664085865, -0.03189770504832268, -0.024994689971208572, 0.028696652501821518, 0.03754395619034767, -0.010144585743546486, -0.010337552055716515, 0.007978352718055248, 0.006318284664303064, 0.02243044599890709, -0.028517218306660652, -0.028957141563296318, -0.03974267840385437, -0.027995703741908073, -0.012692085467278957, -0.006321196909993887, 0.01153523288667202, -0.007686670403927565, 0.001282721757888794, 0.021498173475265503, 0.016591712832450867, -0.017281221225857735, 0.014619400724768639, 0.035627175122499466, 0.009574338793754578, -0.04168606549501419, 0.03208403289318085, -0.011352869682013988, -0.000276484846835956, -0.027260376140475273, -0.009820112958550453, -0.005591410677880049, -0.013913127593696117, 0.001293059205636382, -0.03880523517727852, 0.031598251312971115, -0.038350075483322144, 0.03818407654762268, -0.04595201089978218, -0.012964767403900623, -0.08025411516427994, 0.005325872916728258, 0.01827552355825901, -0.007719275075942278, -0.007645638193935156, 0.023890463635325432, -0.031158018857240677, -0.022834260016679764, -0.011508825235068798, -0.02003449574112892, 0.013181539252400398, -0.026955245062708855, 0.04494079202413559, -0.03051048517227173, 0.04195065423846245, -0.035626959055662155, -0.06226794794201851, 0.04264852777123451, -0.02501215599477291, 0.011680694296956062, 0.02294817566871643, -0.012377514503896236, 0.018858710303902626, 0.016295190900564194, 0.007496064994484186, -0.011810511350631714, 0.09789889305830002, -0.010117442347109318, 0.0008745774393901229, -0.0048236362636089325, -0.04953150078654289, 0.01972910389304161, 0.001938359346240759, 0.008223874494433403, -0.03232033923268318, -0.048987410962581635, 0.03518209606409073, 0.02585604228079319, 0.006224087905138731, -0.004027755465358496, 0.003208986483514309, -0.027130844071507454, -0.00528334965929389, 0.009405449964106083, 0.005571390502154827, -0.0012091522803530097, 0.07148909568786621, -0.018683213740587234, 0.0005202684551477432, 0.017597874626517296, -0.029941720888018608, -0.06379241496324539, 0.038187190890312195, 0.005759799387305975, 0.014397204853594303, 0.0006770867621526122, -0.05815622955560684, 0.027000155299901962, 0.06550299376249313, -0.0679730474948883, 0.0050164274871349335, -0.025022117421030998, 0.005634785164147615, -0.07924045622348785, 0.009847750887274742, -0.01678428240120411, 0.01871427893638611, 0.028938423842191696, -0.007299052085727453, -0.007212904281914234, 0.030923139303922653, -0.010082213208079338, -0.002255092142149806, -0.021493161097168922, 0.03151411935687065, 0.0291596632450819, 0.03951524198055267, 0.057679492980241776, -0.006798164453357458, -0.012060771696269512, -0.006529076024889946, -0.04503811150789261, 0.011953284963965416, 0.011084184050559998, 0.00678552919998765, -0.010712027549743652, 0.026598665863275528, 0.002575902733951807, -0.03944436460733414, -0.013199752196669579, 0.03567639738321304, 0.06379405409097672, 0.04874555394053459, -0.003921187948435545, 0.003286388237029314, 0.02922440506517887, -0.02049930766224861, -0.04132069647312164, 0.02878810465335846, 0.0015075933188199997, 0.035314418375492096, 0.04734768718481064, -0.031673043966293335, 0.06675494462251663, 0.014504247345030308, -0.04421547055244446, -0.05296515300869942, -0.010288267396390438, 0.028232943266630173, -0.02353113703429699, -0.03365540876984596, 0.01059887558221817, 0.0070337881334125996, -0.008131008595228195, -0.036770034581422806, -0.02633972465991974, 0.003295243950560689, -0.007616808172315359, -0.026826785877346992, -0.019562123343348503, -0.02342837117612362, -0.05204720422625542, -0.014687911607325077, -0.027866356074810028, 0.06170676276087761, 0.044269658625125885, 0.05037052556872368, 0.011136100627481937, -0.019126582890748978, -0.03662632033228874, -0.014898808673024178, 0.03740084543824196, -0.018749400973320007, -0.007441248279064894, -0.026348000392317772, -0.05351349338889122, -0.0007094117463566363, 0.009605391882359982, 0.04020499065518379, -0.006084144115447998, -0.03924483433365822, -0.004146910738199949, -0.032835137099027634, 0.02615511789917946, -0.011800103820860386, 0.02258794754743576, 0.008874120190739632, -0.012442138977348804, 0.011730378493666649, 0.0007630960899405181, -0.000993238645605743, 0.01681051217019558, 0.07641243934631348, -0.03356776386499405, 0.008220166899263859, -0.03219619393348694, -0.006314767990261316, 0.033604834228754044, -0.007139753084629774, -0.019616376608610153, 0.08701559156179428, -0.022367702797055244, -0.022957174107432365, -0.005534650292247534, 0.003285482758656144, -0.01807563006877899, 0.02988886833190918, -0.022097831591963768, 0.034672077745199203, 0.05179935693740845, -0.01965227536857128, 0.010844103991985321, -0.04573356360197067, 0.011561322957277298, 0.024573583155870438, 0.00893147848546505, -0.015978189185261726, 0.001330624450929463, 0.02302737720310688, 0.021902848035097122, -0.02812657691538334, 0.023712782189249992, -0.023677542805671692, 0.015347467735409737, -0.027139464393258095, 0.06466652452945709, 0.006797287613153458, 0.018312139436602592, 0.013824135065078735, 0.0007040129275992513, -0.0007990978774614632, 0.005743269342929125, 0.010238997638225555, 0.005936835892498493, -0.009188027121126652, -0.0379524752497673, 0.030978111550211906, 0.016018284484744072, 0.005046673119068146, 0.002681077690795064, -0.011707703582942486, 0.058197781443595886, -0.03349589928984642, 0.00011232303222641349, -0.04448140785098076, -0.007211277261376381, -0.021425895392894745, 0.018451757729053497, 0.02979923225939274, 0.040429823100566864, 0.01716853305697441, -0.0297083742916584, -0.023696547374129295, 0.02124910056591034, 0.017593886703252792, -0.01765638403594494, -0.0014478625962510705, -0.020088236778974533, 0.028521042317152023, -0.0017568605253472924, 0.0028137769550085068, 0.018902389332652092, -0.015165260061621666, 0.05507081001996994, 0.05896001309156418, 0.01101620588451624, 0.01953943632543087, -0.025791604071855545, 0.036037102341651917, 0.07860739529132843, -0.04263726621866226, -0.009235539473593235, -0.020006628707051277, 0.022603321820497513, -0.008117050863802433, -0.04670245200395584 ]
<p>Consider the following action with a fermionic field $\psi$ and a scalar field $\sigma$, </p> <p>$S = \int d^dx \{ -\bar{\psi}(\gamma^\mu \partial_\mu +\sigma )\psi + \Lambda^{d-4}[ \frac{(\partial_\mu \sigma )^2 + m^2\sigma^2 }{2g^2 } + \frac{\lambda \sigma^4 }{4!g^4 } ] \} - (N'-1)Trln(\gamma^\mu \partial_\mu + \sigma )$</p> <p>Assuming that this has a large-N saddle with uniform $\sigma$ one gets the large-N free energy density as, </p> <p>$E(\sigma) = \Lambda^{d-4}(\frac{m^2\sigma^2}{2g^2} + \frac{\lambda \sigma^4 }{4!g^4 } ) - \frac{N}{2}\int^\Lambda \frac{d^dq}{(2\pi)^d}ln [\frac{q^2 + \sigma^2 }{q^2 } ]$</p> <p>And the large-N saddle value of $\sigma$ is determined by the large-N gap equation, $E'(\sigma)=0$</p> <p>Now from here how do the following conclusions come? </p> <ul> <li>Firstly that a non-trivial solution to the gap equation exists only when, $\frac{m^2}{g^2} &lt; N\Lambda^{4-d}(\frac{1}{(2\pi)^d} \int^\Lambda \frac{d^dk }{ k^2 } ) $ </li> </ul> <p>How does this one come? </p> <ul> <li>Secondly from this apparently follows that the inverse $\sigma$ propagator in the massive phase is, </li> </ul> <p>$\Delta_\sigma^{-1}(p) = \Lambda^{d-4}(\frac{p^2}{g^2} + \frac{\lambda \sigma^2}{3g^4} ) + \frac{N(p^2+4\sigma^2) } {2(2\pi)^d}\int^\Lambda \frac{d^dq }{(q^2+\sigma^2)((p+q)^2 + \sigma^2)} $</p> <p>How does this equation come? </p> <ul> <li><p>Now from this one can show that $\Delta_\sigma \sim \frac{2}{N b(d) p^{d-2} }$</p> <p>From the above it follows that the canonical dimension of $\sigma$ is 1. How does one understand that the mass dimension of the field $\sigma$ does not depend on the space-time dimension? </p></li> <li><p>Now I don't understand this argument which says that now since $[\sigma] =1$, both the terms $(\partial_\mu \sigma)^2$ and $\sigma^4$ are of dimension $4$ and hence for $2\leq d \leq 4$ these terms vanish in the IR critical theory? For this argument to work was it necessary that the IR theory was critical? </p></li> </ul>
4,023
[ -0.00030240073101595044, 0.014780977740883827, 0.028308024629950523, -0.00924958661198616, 0.0007589374436065555, 0.03988819941878319, -0.020216695964336395, -0.047123983502388, 0.014088202267885208, -0.08540402352809906, 0.03683352842926979, -0.0365702360868454, 0.03565092012286186, 0.03782033175230026, -0.021158933639526367, 0.028641214594244957, -0.0036935193929821253, -0.009564350359141827, -0.014440263621509075, -0.05378017947077751, -0.0013317837147042155, 0.06645514816045761, -0.027408763766288757, -0.03689734637737274, -0.03706968575716019, 0.010230910032987595, 0.01716279424726963, 0.010340037755668163, -0.03680095076560974, 0.078487828373909, -0.037666965276002884, 0.0010785511694848537, 0.023993289098143578, 0.030801862478256226, -0.00933571346104145, 0.03323725238442421, -0.056848227977752686, -0.04106041043996811, 0.01541454903781414, 0.024741280823946, -0.01433662697672844, -0.00792689062654972, -0.02727510780096054, 0.022586965933442116, 0.006520703434944153, -0.00301675358787179, 0.0037956482265144587, -0.019586896523833275, 0.06844107806682587, -0.06480471789836884, 0.009532122872769833, 0.0154035659506917, 0.01892622373998165, -0.00852493941783905, -0.017872896045446396, -0.0498286597430706, 0.02713359147310257, 0.0779309943318367, 0.05011512711644173, -0.0721733346581459, -0.019615579396486282, -0.012371423654258251, 0.024417361244559288, -0.02173466421663761, 0.038811299949884415, 0.042867790907621384, 0.015258915722370148, -0.012798323296010494, 0.008586537092924118, -0.008811353705823421, 0.0031429666560143232, 0.006120495032519102, 0.01284744031727314, 0.026995539665222168, 0.03834990784525871, 0.007226051762700081, -0.004847107920795679, 0.024563070386648178, 0.021474823355674744, 0.02137996256351471, -0.012174452655017376, 0.02413659356534481, 0.020189523696899414, -0.0190824456512928, -0.0047079166397452354, -0.0000060132106227683835, 0.06901391595602036, 0.007647255901247263, -0.017182014882564545, 0.05468835309147835, -0.005014071706682444, 0.01882481761276722, 0.0420135073363781, -0.03751121461391449, -0.020598437637090683, 0.021480320021510124, 0.004841821268200874, 0.035868216305971146, -0.009996971115469933, -0.019568784162402153, -0.04653455689549446, -0.04703572764992714, -0.0061444793827831745, 0.07298287004232407, 0.018481507897377014, -0.012413843534886837, -0.02484499104321003, 0.0022727535106241703, -0.02823244035243988, 0.0045959483832120895, -0.061137109994888306, 0.014452557079494, -0.0072555746883153915, -0.0186809990555048, -0.007523989304900169, -0.03127231448888779, -0.037180740386247635, -0.02507023885846138, 0.05100215598940849, 0.09388583898544312, 0.030742067843675613, -0.0037506783846765757, 0.020227285102009773, -0.031432654708623886, -0.08170070499181747, 0.009196685627102852, 0.06524024158716202, 0.016823653131723404, -0.03133518993854523, 0.005610705353319645, 0.024670526385307312, 0.005355443339794874, 0.02330443076789379, 0.023959806188941002, 0.027872715145349503, 0.001213713432662189, -0.0900060161948204, -0.03720775246620178, 0.04126989468932152, -0.03979982063174248, -0.0054253702983260155, -0.06955859065055847, -0.03167881816625595, 0.042943429201841354, 0.07610872387886047, -0.0029251975938677788, 0.006557373329997063, -0.0013971492880955338, 0.016215771436691284, 0.019501129165291786, -0.011977504938840866, -0.019730472937226295, 0.0020336098968982697, -0.017131293192505836, -0.043373074382543564, 0.0011772174621000886, 0.02711763046681881, 0.008528144098818302, -0.016870757564902306, 0.008655749261379242, 0.09506409615278244, -0.0053303721360862255, 0.016428153961896896, 0.03235146403312683, 0.01318538561463356, 0.007704575080424547, 0.08932400494813919, 0.04633108526468277, 0.013960183598101139, 0.030223580077290535, -0.008068695664405823, 0.005688390228897333, -0.020409811288118362, 0.03133720904588699, 0.018103282898664474, -0.018073439598083496, -0.043690454214811325, -0.05200987681746483, -0.024743622168898582, -0.014745604246854782, -0.023858802393078804, -0.040011268109083176, -0.04163104295730591, 0.017427638173103333, -0.02526819333434105, 0.027938013896346092, -0.0054185944609344006, -0.0016900296323001385, -0.002480420982465148, -0.06440266966819763, -0.07063207030296326, -0.04599422216415405, 0.011165793053805828, 0.029776647686958313, -0.020650453865528107, 0.02405746653676033, 0.0029567712917923927, 0.0037579445634037256, 0.040316276252269745, -0.024145346134901047, -0.003503724467009306, 0.01178395189344883, 0.01519989874213934, 0.018002936616539955, 0.037505052983760834, 0.023052193224430084, 0.04216271638870239, -0.03165725618600845, 0.06483946740627289, -0.0111734289675951, -0.03020624630153179, 0.0019101956859230995, 0.011038019321858883, 0.06010079011321068, 0.00071898935129866, -0.016074184328317642, -0.03382159397006035, -0.012166544795036316, 0.013190208002924919, 0.008845934644341469, -0.06132598593831062, 0.04283497482538223, 0.03867573291063309, 0.019288092851638794, -0.0032816571183502674, 0.03720923140645027, 0.005655914079397917, 0.049311574548482895, -0.02659451775252819, 0.0005968664190731943, -0.025015275925397873, -0.025923488661646843, 0.02225545421242714, 0.03906441107392311, -0.054575227200984955, 0.02234295941889286, 0.050601039081811905, 0.01657313108444214, 0.027948230504989624, 0.010251347906887531, -0.027156099677085876, -0.02097529172897339, 0.04076951742172241, 0.023931080475449562, -0.005718760658055544, 0.003536637406796217, 0.012283802963793278, -0.004452906548976898, 0.01976938173174858, -0.028445415198802948, -0.02238185703754425, 0.014395326375961304, -0.019005000591278076, -0.02052503079175949, -0.015393195673823357, -0.04444240778684616, 0.06099800765514374, 0.020700013265013695, 0.029116345569491386, 0.04068993777036667, -0.038427770137786865, 0.04523288831114769, -0.041983719915151596, -0.028852440416812897, 0.05662815645337105, 0.010059894993901253, -0.022437836974859238, -0.044068593531847, 0.0013063889928162098, -0.036932043731212616, 0.00961209461092949, -0.02339831180870533, -0.004707896616309881, -0.011808326467871666, 0.0012093557743355632, 0.028324084356427193, 0.004670828115195036, -0.019097106531262398, 0.0011170072248205543, -0.024280691519379616, 0.03975452482700348, 0.019578702747821808, 0.01217252854257822, 0.06383173912763596, -0.03272426500916481, -0.03718405216932297, -0.05087748169898987, -0.023823507130146027, 0.042623840272426605, 0.005809865891933441, 0.01028226688504219, 0.004334903787821531, -0.008378744125366211, -0.03891824185848236, -0.03324608504772186, -0.006914321333169937, -0.027648046612739563, -0.029540400952100754, 0.02375471591949463, 0.09331879764795303, 0.019444670528173447, -0.052422087639570236, 0.010891805402934551, -0.008780176751315594, -0.040173884481191635, -0.019814426079392433, -0.025832371786236763, 0.006111702881753445, -0.011698421090841293, 0.05402364954352379, 0.016649922356009483, -0.0014668084913864732, 0.011760924011468887, -0.07144384831190109, -0.0049949088133871555, 0.03813007101416588, -0.018301326781511307, -0.01806681603193283, -0.019161751493811607, -0.022063063457608223, 0.08752457052469254, 0.019517134875059128, 0.0053190686739981174, 0.0008643246255815029, 0.00005130389763507992, -0.017199531197547913, 0.003744308138266206, 0.004145156592130661, 0.009936503134667873, 0.002136615803465247, 0.0493134930729866, 0.002518332563340664, 0.06429049372673035, 0.015609798021614552, 0.006439388729631901, -0.01426511537283659, 0.023294588550925255, -0.011517993174493313, -0.020591678097844124, 0.04689919203519821, -0.022062860429286957, -0.03067547269165516, 0.029048562049865723, 0.014953234232962132, -0.0003116074367426336, 0.015097994357347488, -0.04243548959493637, 0.019612586125731468, 0.006500696297734976, 0.015998220071196556, -0.020887253805994987, 0.01060437224805355, 0.011829777620732784, -0.04887707158923149, -0.02237740159034729, 0.0008535553934052587, 0.07314929366111755, -0.00984582956880331, 0.009084438905119896, 0.043059952557086945, -0.00019678863463923335, 0.010714427568018436, -0.010929273441433907, -0.0007641729316674173, -0.03815457969903946, -0.02176673896610737, -0.029031217098236084, 0.007035330403596163, 0.012390928342938423, 0.05529138445854187, 0.004208011087030172, -0.03402131050825119, -0.029937952756881714, -0.029690146446228027, -0.040304359048604965, -0.018355773761868477, -0.027882466092705727, 0.032208070158958435, 0.009086516685783863, 0.04680250585079193, 0.012906990014016628, 0.010867457836866379, 0.019056787714362144, 0.003339793998748064, -0.06788791716098785, 0.023420054465532303, -0.010309922508895397, -0.0194526519626379, 0.015653612092137337, -0.0032996025402098894, 0.003219191450625658, -0.004774045664817095, -0.03793278709053993, -0.017122123390436172, -0.016417553648352623, -0.03267836198210716, 0.0150950001552701, -0.02930895797908306, -0.03141016885638237, -0.03659478574991226, 0.024742491543293, 0.04119352996349335, -0.03610149025917053, -0.026895878836512566, 0.04916051775217056, -0.009047522209584713, -0.004674866329878569, 0.0008295440929941833, 0.032489292323589325, -0.016233254224061966, 0.02795369364321232, 0.022723805159330368, 0.014614474028348923, -0.03916270285844803, -0.025992518290877342, 0.04560059309005737, 0.05148456245660782, 0.012119058519601822, -0.009707096964120865, 0.017646141350269318, -0.018806040287017822, -0.021451380103826523, -0.005723488982766867, 0.057896435260772705, 0.03416561335325241, 0.01523897610604763, 0.036615319550037384, -0.009780831634998322, -0.0007410444668494165, 0.05816515535116196, 0.03695767745375633, -0.0008522493881173432, -0.013624758459627628, -0.059590939432382584, -0.013597855344414711, -0.02836565300822258, 0.02518158219754696, 0.003435276448726654, 0.001332583138719201, -0.03889700397849083, -0.008160209283232689, 0.03937489166855812, 0.04249848052859306, -0.013579810038208961, -0.029931064695119858, 0.0062992023304104805, 0.013513319194316864, 0.021407663822174072, 0.006678261328488588, 0.04128384217619896, 0.0012481312733143568, 0.05047528073191643, -0.014658709056675434, 0.028871305286884308, -0.06379033625125885, -0.030428051948547363, 0.03899061307311058, 0.05256891995668411, 0.0002351892035221681, -0.011210738681256771, -0.07032584398984909, 0.0038567031733691692, 0.02232711762189865, -0.019323214888572693, 0.02087460085749626, 0.010023830458521843, 0.01888272538781166, 0.00826990231871605, -0.04025876522064209, -0.009218581952154636, 0.021056856960058212, 0.005149682983756065, -0.004588922020047903, -0.04490998759865761, -0.03906698897480965, -0.006032978650182486, 0.014843796379864216, -0.002390199573710561, 0.05241952836513519, 0.0013596522621810436, -0.00805901363492012, 0.01194489561021328, 0.0014764770166948438, -0.008262494578957558, -0.10059992969036102, 0.029235025867819786, -0.018969161435961723, -0.00027275740285404027, 0.029049664735794067, -0.038816750049591064, -0.041856806725263596, 0.015494968742132187, 0.010583498515188694, -0.022083459421992302, 0.012409467250108719, -0.03986968472599983, 0.04021988809108734, 0.03495071455836296, -0.0026640465948730707, 0.06591999530792236, 0.015686357393860817, -0.004579007625579834, 0.006380522157996893, -0.04403909668326378, -0.002387473126873374, -0.013916795141994953, 0.016805393621325493, -0.05465587228536606, -0.010669495910406113, 0.0028023829218000174, 0.045748233795166016, -0.027209103107452393, 0.01724267564713955, 0.0059721460565924644, 0.007213953882455826, -0.028914185240864754, 0.00899695698171854, 0.01787949539721012, -0.007703043054789305, 0.007692190818488598, 0.015858996659517288, 0.055212635546922684, -0.010344943962991238, 0.017060544341802597, 0.01962047629058361, 0.009825671091675758, 0.012653324753046036, -0.00838538073003292, -0.004945823457092047, -0.014516099356114864, -0.02297811396420002, 0.014770680107176304, -0.02703920006752014, 0.031909458339214325, 0.003939987160265446, -0.011613351292908192, -0.024541733786463737, -0.010833139531314373, -0.050876300781965256, 0.019109312444925308, -0.019137350842356682, -0.020298222079873085, -0.017554573714733124, -0.00045815695193596184, 0.040165938436985016, 0.010878502391278744, -0.1110231801867485, 0.015223047696053982, 0.004546992015093565, -0.03681164234876633, -0.034858815371990204, 0.034182626754045486, -0.032677385956048965, -0.015200094319880009, -0.060242459177970886, 0.024887068197131157, 0.03925517946481705, -0.04038536548614502, -0.022092942148447037, -0.012239426374435425, 0.07000628858804703, 0.009902029298245907, -0.006835297681391239, -0.016760217025876045, -0.0028945941012352705, -0.028383001685142517, -0.011961271986365318, -0.00012183315266156569, 0.04634059965610504, -0.002807020675390959, -0.019867729395627975, 0.016025522723793983, -0.011946546845138073, 0.01383234839886427, -0.00018668625853024423, -0.003084566444158554, 0.020053891465067863, 0.023267030715942383, 0.010847221128642559, -0.038628123700618744, -0.032626546919345856, -0.0010981584200635552, 0.03953152149915695, 0.02701611816883087, 0.008386869914829731, -0.014038454741239548, -0.028861215338110924, 0.04240608960390091, -0.015226414427161217, -0.0011984483571723104, -0.03041171468794346, 0.07019151747226715, 0.006174628622829914, -0.00511526595801115, 0.014414653182029724, -0.01603240706026554, -0.0000055583745961484965, -0.006342538166791201, 0.038278840482234955, 0.01967235840857029, -0.0037688035517930984, -0.018415937200188637, -0.03632359951734543, -0.03498802334070206, 0.03973544389009476, 0.04392338916659355, 0.00813855417072773, 0.01758841797709465, -0.0547667033970356, -0.03208759054541588, 0.0012002454604953527, -0.018484512344002724, -0.009547457098960876, 0.010594126768410206, -0.006811279803514481, 0.028695089742541313, -0.03532078489661217, -0.003796291770413518, 0.06558634340763092, 0.030620381236076355, -0.03696689382195473, 0.040288928896188736, 0.03498661890625954, 0.017692584544420242, 0.021586505696177483, -0.014347553253173828, -0.022300053387880325, 0.07042353600263596, -0.062365200370550156, 0.029203973710536957, 0.016385158523917198, 0.011472288519144058, 0.009176086634397507, 0.043854039162397385, 0.009388048201799393, 0.00748483557254076, 0.008988983929157257, -0.021481869742274284, 0.04030327498912811, 0.01651128940284252, -0.03407983481884003, 0.020460402593016624, -0.002786461263895035, 0.018750080838799477, -0.010744371451437473, 0.028483984991908073, -0.006458196323364973, -0.019281726330518723, -0.029165884479880333, -0.0062509095296263695, -0.06052563712000847, 0.050811123102903366, -0.030748790130019188, -0.04885896295309067, -0.015668800100684166, -0.012886220589280128, -0.007243826985359192, 0.03634168207645416, -0.0024550508242100477, -0.0003676479682326317, 0.056970562785863876, 0.029709449037909508, 0.028720615431666374, 0.01321036834269762, -0.01488313265144825, 0.16914716362953186, 0.07127577811479568, -0.0060402159579098225, -0.05024073272943497, -0.013222063891589642, -0.00808551162481308, 0.03979820758104324, -0.009226527065038681, 0.016063470393419266, -0.006086837034672499, -0.030865585431456566, -0.015492420643568039, 0.036746807396411896, 0.012838462367653847, -0.003722488647326827, 0.028378501534461975, -0.014159784652292728, -0.04103241488337517, -0.0013837077422067523, 0.013820677064359188, -0.04784839227795601, 0.000009313462214777246, 0.009738950058817863, -0.01023648027330637, 0.00013375286653172225, 0.05004675313830376, -0.04001700133085251, -0.0512315072119236, 0.007446231320500374, 0.01357325166463852, -0.05756629258394241, -0.008500723168253899, -0.034853965044021606, -0.005463971756398678, 0.01660202443599701, 0.00855493824928999, 0.026112329214811325, -0.02098514325916767, 0.018901951611042023, 0.07067133486270905, -0.01490527018904686, -0.022466013208031654, 0.022074704989790916, 0.03115527704358101, -0.029567603021860123, -0.042664848268032074, -0.0024817907251417637, 0.06222496181726456, -0.03486468270421028, 0.0006463743047788739, 0.021440468728542328, -0.019688043743371964, 0.03165501356124878, 0.007472389377653599, 0.005642523989081383, -0.01719522848725319, 0.024684647098183632, -0.04266412928700447, -0.006880059838294983, 0.03557593747973442, 0.03908351808786392, 0.0031260948162525892, -0.012306655757129192, -0.0477810874581337, -0.0016986374976113439, -0.021865637972950935, -0.009151596575975418, 0.019299933686852455, -0.011390968225896358, 0.017389798536896706, -0.025481462478637695, -0.0025925766676664352, -0.04176004230976105, -0.011663760058581829, -0.000741447031032294, -0.0047804489731788635, 0.0194379985332489, -0.004396503791213036, -0.0007144043338485062, -0.05120774731040001, -0.07532716542482376, 0.014119928702712059, -0.018444467335939407, -0.008448646403849125, -0.01276814192533493, -0.012823734432458878, -0.009168754331767559, 0.049237750470638275, -0.01640782691538334, 0.02240295708179474, 0.0002471233601681888, 0.08641510456800461, 0.003738349536433816, -0.0508088544011116, -0.0419820174574852, -0.025416696444153786, -0.029556890949606895, 0.004481205251067877, -0.00004262959191692062, -0.018821068108081818, 0.0157942995429039, 0.035272326320409775, 0.04834212735295296, 0.035084065049886703, -0.024668071419000626, -0.012432185932993889, 0.019015567377209663, -0.024424312636256218, 0.0007667566533200443, 0.007997958920896053, 0.02943482995033264, -0.027453185990452766, -0.015321132726967335, 0.01704060100018978, -0.010168557986617088, -0.005163727793842554, 0.0023249518126249313, -0.05199239030480385, -0.015814747661352158, 0.0024567395448684692, -0.0022175214253365993, -0.03491254150867462, -0.024206111207604408, -0.02955716662108898, 0.036493875086307526, 0.00978549849241972, 0.03325687721371651, -0.004902432672679424, 0.03153015673160553, -0.03807680681347847, -0.015299494378268719, -0.0176481194794178, 0.019316766411066055, -0.05586206912994385, 0.009177024476230145, -0.006880525965243578, 0.007408299949020147, 0.009324374608695507, 0.018777476623654366, -0.023798175156116486, 0.022052573040127754, -0.04765666648745537, -0.05787651985883713, 0.04302043840289116, 0.037268467247486115, 0.03644117712974548, 0.005924640689045191, -0.024098515510559082, -0.0398404635488987, 0.031000694260001183, -0.03580234944820404, -0.012084724381566048, 0.00829861219972372, -0.041888970881700516, -0.007207440212368965, -0.03211110457777977, -0.006021672394126654, -0.008250189013779163, 0.009011389687657356, -0.028055865317583084, 0.0050760721787810326, -0.013324800878763199, 0.0029865140095353127, 0.036113519221544266, -0.0658593699336052, 0.013524340465664864, -0.025399144738912582, 0.025000980123877525, -0.021284518763422966, 0.06029050424695015, 0.01251816563308239, 0.021040024235844612, -0.009887638501822948, 0.024260055273771286, -0.09516269713640213, -0.028068816289305687, 0.01257000956684351, 0.03906065598130226, 0.05279961973428726, -0.05389324948191643, 0.037316806614398956, 0.03307785093784332, -0.06037171185016632, 0.022069990634918213, -0.025315379723906517, 0.018208326771855354, -0.020695971325039864, -0.004931924864649773, -0.033705178648233414, 0.052889496088027954, 0.06978989392518997, 0.038347113877534866, 0.014261039905250072, 0.0022551165893673897, 0.008216761983931065, -0.006206985097378492, -0.0199965238571167, 0.015386770479381084, 0.006894339341670275, -0.030185455456376076, 0.07838607579469681, -0.0009964500786736608, -0.01631956733763218, 0.004535425454378128, 0.0010682144202291965, -0.001931163715198636, -0.0310408566147089, 0.005905086174607277, -0.0096358060836792, 0.04673999175429344, 0.024596264585852623, 0.016108635812997818, 0.027867602184414864, -0.04657692834734917, 0.0011390497675165534, 0.011304757557809353, -0.0015229634009301662, -0.004436007235199213, 0.017833873629570007, -0.04079821705818176, -0.013223056681454182, 0.08685501664876938, -0.044720981270074844, -0.019131798297166824, 0.0038874931633472443, -0.020066022872924805, 0.011932765133678913, -0.03726433962583542, 0.0048368521966040134, -0.03336841240525246, -0.028436828404664993, 0.019791254773736, 0.039058201014995575, 0.0004364466294646263, 0.015734434127807617, 0.01237548142671585, -0.05067865923047066, 0.031389929354190826, 0.019176116213202477, -0.03701280429959297, -0.03345593437552452, -0.016644923016428947, -0.06561284512281418, 0.014964435249567032, 0.03489968925714493, -0.038830626755952835, -0.039533454924821854, 0.029463503509759903, 0.0018360442481935024, 0.033969130367040634, -0.03691193088889122, -0.047457315027713776, 0.012812087312340736, -0.06310713291168213, 0.008876045234501362, -0.004048692528158426, -0.0039573535323143005, -0.019739877432584763, 0.02162378653883934, 0.003801862709224224, -0.012667023576796055, 0.05284551903605461, -0.0009659621864557266, -0.04333164170384407, 0.037370577454566956, 0.0017546055605635047, 0.022998008877038956, -0.032524850219488144, -0.011175091378390789, 0.0030471805948764086, 0.022412098944187164, -0.015501885674893856, 0.05211489275097847, -0.021592676639556885, 0.05129874870181084, 0.02294747531414032, 0.0014852460008114576, 0.04646052047610283, 0.0330883227288723, -0.021105337888002396, 0.05450839549303055, 0.001974154030904174, -0.0022462455090135336, 0.05015348643064499, -0.003645461518317461, 0.011666810140013695, 0.04112465679645538, -0.06607022881507874, -0.06333181262016296, 0.020735694095492363, -0.019103405997157097, -0.023164991289377213, -0.011696810834109783, -0.017193179577589035, -0.0000720349999028258, -0.02846148982644081, 0.0020768004469573498, 0.06802192330360413, -0.012083438225090504, -0.03448346629738808, 0.0636393204331398, 0.03770667314529419, 0.04927905276417732, -0.004006693139672279, 0.007499993313103914, 0.0135603416711092, 0.05322476103901863, 0.032190073281526566, 0.0430418998003006, -0.001942167989909649, -0.016909167170524597, 0.007494666147977114, 0.0034638422075659037, -0.029018137603998184, -0.0071996767073869705, -0.012926912866532803, -0.009606732986867428, -0.04071497172117233, -0.031854815781116486, 0.06356368958950043, -0.015011805109679699, 0.03424762189388275, 0.022844310849905014, -0.03314822539687157, 0.06107540428638458, -0.00976768508553505, 0.003499469021335244, -0.018605664372444153, -0.008364763110876083, -0.014970106072723866, 0.01603415235877037, -0.018821649253368378, 0.051704201847314835, 0.01593416929244995, -0.007354930508881807, 0.009668683633208275, 0.018169591203331947, 0.018955549225211143, -0.045556534081697464, 0.00368914264254272, 0.027708206325769424, 0.004130735527724028, -0.02130211517214775, -0.009255641140043736, 0.01186603307723999, -0.01614190824329853, 0.017619453370571136, 0.004871079232543707, -0.005113238003104925, -0.001788835390470922, -0.012412854470312595, -0.0311998650431633, 0.0533900260925293, -0.01977684162557125, -0.025733424350619316, -0.030492885038256645, -0.009562654420733452, 0.00310695031657815, -0.03532436117529869 ]
<p>Suppose we have a quantum state $\rho$ and let's denote the photon number operator $\hat{n}=\hat{a}^\dagger\hat{a}$ where $\hat{a}$ is the annihilation operator. Let mean photon number $\bar{n}=\operatorname{Tr}(\rho\hat{n})&lt;\infty$ obviously be finite. Can $\rho$ have infinite photon number <em>variance</em>, which we define as follows:</p> <p>$$\operatorname{Var}(\rho)=\operatorname{Tr}(\rho\hat{a}^\dagger\hat{a}^\dagger\hat{a}\hat{a})-\bar{n}^2$$</p> <p>I ask this because it came up in a quantum information theory research problem that I am working on. Mathematically, it's easy to define $\rho$ with infinite photon number variance: let $\rho=|\psi\rangle\langle\psi|$ where $|\psi\rangle=\sum_{n=0}^\infty a_n|n\rangle$ such that $|a_n|^2=(n+1)^{-3}/\zeta(3)$ with $\zeta(3)=\sum_{k=1}^\infty1/k^3$ being the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riemann_zeta_function" rel="nofollow">Reimann zeta function</a>. That is, $|\psi\rangle$ is a superposition of number states which is prepared such that the photon number of the state is distributed according to the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeta_distribution" rel="nofollow">Zipf distribution</a>. </p> <p>However, I am wondering if such state (or one like it) can actually exist in nature. If yes, how would one construct it? If not, is there a concrete reason as to why? (ideally, I am looking for a mathematical proof, but would accept a generally accepted well-cited explanation.) </p> <p>I am confused because it seems to me that the requirement if one applies a measurement $\sum_{m=k}^\infty|m\rangle\langle m|$ with a large $k$ to a coherent state there is a chance of it returning a positive answer, however small, as coherent states are not "peak photon number" limited (if they were, that chance would be zero starting at some fixed $k$). Here the difference is the heavy tail on the photon number.</p> <p>This is my first question to this forum. I am not a physicist, I study information theory and have been looking at quantum information theory lately. I know a lot of math, but not necessarily how things work in the "universe we touch". I only have a rudimentary knowledge of quantum mechanics. Please forgive my ignorance and feel free to refer this question somewhere else if it's not suitable for this forum.</p>
4,024
[ -0.02321227453649044, 0.01553777139633894, 0.02494576945900917, -0.07344057410955429, 0.04541356861591339, -0.020389949902892113, -0.04726843163371086, -0.038237083703279495, 0.011628617532551289, -0.022894132882356644, 0.041134029626846313, -0.0073489476926624775, 0.03259676322340965, 0.016119087114930153, -0.019845452159643173, 0.03214256092905998, 0.0022842008620500565, 0.016950251534581184, -0.03712747246026993, -0.05920043960213661, 0.018918879330158234, 0.03936213254928589, -0.008477644994854927, -0.02775399573147297, -0.0397803895175457, 0.013439045287668705, 0.02748352475464344, 0.008172718808054924, -0.003119594883173704, 0.052460700273513794, -0.022812437266111374, -0.030252618715167046, 0.029460931196808815, 0.051527272909879684, 0.01547613088041544, -0.017262527719140053, -0.02298872172832489, -0.02638458088040352, -0.0011268332600593567, 0.03178297355771065, -0.04471753537654877, -0.025541305541992188, -0.013407220132648945, -0.005287613719701767, -0.007498012389987707, -0.008586094714701176, -0.021766673773527145, -0.04360584169626236, 0.04538905993103981, -0.05015771836042404, 0.05371318385004997, 0.02720244973897934, 0.018369289115071297, 0.013431400060653687, 0.01530160941183567, -0.021956104785203934, 0.04925910755991936, 0.06758442521095276, -0.008253684267401695, -0.0663747563958168, -0.021212339401245117, -0.022272661328315735, -0.0007352971588261425, -0.03189898654818535, 0.008529708720743656, -0.03449080511927605, 0.03571204096078873, -0.00482182065024972, 0.006961156614124775, -0.03462180495262146, 0.033343590795993805, 0.0002150048821931705, 0.014430372975766659, -0.026543810963630676, -0.019551945850253105, 0.018702998757362366, -0.0033302451483905315, -0.012069260701537132, 0.056699737906455994, 0.027719762176275253, 0.01309321541339159, 0.024545347318053246, 0.020629877224564552, -0.004873102065175772, 0.005985663738101721, 0.0024456416722387075, 0.07605228573083878, -0.015558634884655476, -0.005235106684267521, 0.040532853454351425, -0.008676454424858093, -0.007620881777256727, 0.04897003993391991, -0.018971066921949387, -0.03305390104651451, 0.04089163616299629, -0.002623265143483877, 0.02860795520246029, -0.008654996752738953, -0.030270332470536232, -0.011987454257905483, -0.048012446612119675, -0.029607878997921944, 0.08845536410808563, -0.027046261355280876, -0.03592163324356079, -0.010038242675364017, 0.015483295544981956, -0.03311130777001381, -0.007121752481907606, -0.04784279689192772, 0.04875028133392334, -0.046644434332847595, 0.019602719694375992, 0.004213419742882252, -0.008748527616262436, 0.01645919680595398, -0.025530172511935234, 0.05279213935136795, 0.10234348475933075, 0.009790892712771893, -0.018938031047582626, 0.011785308830440044, -0.027459919452667236, -0.04078098386526108, 0.05083658918738365, 0.04398680105805397, 0.027404814958572388, -0.05834515765309334, 0.018583420664072037, 0.023890821263194084, -0.0058884527534246445, 0.047746557742357254, -0.013555116020143032, 0.0014322546776384115, -0.06933175027370453, -0.09990881383419037, -0.03604333475232124, 0.024597277864813805, -0.005575763527303934, -0.028203105553984642, -0.09123601764440536, 0.009264865890145302, 0.06747379153966904, 0.06265299767255783, 0.014533493667840958, 0.031345583498477936, -0.0002612803364172578, 0.027826961129903793, 0.049763891845941544, -0.019232511520385742, 0.00253092497587204, 0.01608135923743248, -0.04086433723568916, -0.007481785025447607, -0.038799915462732315, 0.06017598882317543, 0.007640044204890728, 0.04897269979119301, -0.006561370566487312, 0.02495376020669937, -0.0077637797221541405, 0.028732698410749435, 0.03486471623182297, -0.006072974298149347, -0.038466352969408035, 0.11198315769433975, 0.032947566360235214, 0.02155314013361931, 0.024040400981903076, -0.028808793053030968, -0.011033257469534874, 0.0005931456689722836, 0.03169363737106323, 0.030421892181038857, -0.04129274934530258, -0.012830665335059166, -0.04702489823102951, 0.00986274890601635, -0.013103576377034187, -0.030530836433172226, -0.009784912690520287, -0.03409256786108017, 0.007794955745339394, 0.00007493190059904009, 0.0034276291262358427, -0.0057348087430000305, 0.009860989637672901, 0.0371163971722126, -0.058910954743623734, -0.00874736811965704, 0.0006078570149838924, -0.012019475921988487, 0.012861980125308037, -0.011844473890960217, 0.03226250410079956, 0.0036483427975326777, -0.024753235280513763, -0.015068871900439262, -0.012796618044376373, -0.01487790048122406, -0.0038116099312901497, 0.036561474204063416, -0.017550669610500336, 0.0485096350312233, 0.030501285567879677, 0.047157205641269684, 0.008258889429271221, 0.0266905277967453, -0.03129403293132782, -0.027996206656098366, -0.01942313089966774, -0.0021705003455281258, 0.07736856490373611, 0.021819045767188072, 0.0004144420090597123, 0.011303240433335304, -0.006450358312577009, -0.02505026012659073, 0.0011686828220263124, -0.038389794528484344, 0.04236568883061409, 0.024478109553456306, -0.011737827211618423, 0.0005346696125343442, 0.010693361051380634, 0.005547774955630302, 0.003463070373982191, -0.028027456253767014, -0.0328577384352684, -0.05964488536119461, -0.0022511547431349754, 0.006732817739248276, 0.03733471408486366, -0.01963163912296295, 0.030787009745836258, 0.030283570289611816, 0.05725294351577759, 0.017107607796788216, 0.009228774346411228, -0.04074980691075325, -0.008982640691101551, 0.011974381282925606, -0.005585233680903912, 0.006054179277271032, 0.05016632005572319, 0.007599215023219585, -0.015031438320875168, 0.02130955643951893, 0.0035382353235036135, -0.022660693153738976, -0.015186302363872528, -0.04908393695950508, -0.003721531480550766, 0.00823281891644001, -0.0034988392144441605, 0.014305268414318562, -0.025835711508989334, 0.041483331471681595, 0.02627132460474968, -0.042649880051612854, -0.013931621797382832, -0.005145075265318155, -0.07171472907066345, 0.002513222163543105, 0.010960197076201439, -0.0241139754652977, -0.020618490874767303, 0.021733293309807777, -0.018269037827849388, -0.004667865112423897, -0.022728681564331055, -0.00844155065715313, -0.017016170546412468, 0.0027395200449973345, 0.02212490886449814, -0.014966144226491451, 0.002658015349879861, -0.03094879351556301, 0.0014706767397001386, 0.01013114396482706, 0.03436049818992615, 0.03074779361486435, 0.01680503785610199, -0.05132926255464554, 0.011363106779754162, -0.008102254942059517, -0.02654297649860382, 0.03032066859304905, -0.025405019521713257, 0.03924652561545372, 0.0315677635371685, -0.024274010211229324, -0.04090925306081772, -0.011962736956775188, -0.002129163360223174, -0.0040357657708227634, -0.04486526548862457, 0.0006832325016148388, 0.024748412892222404, -0.029467515647411346, -0.09000540524721146, 0.00018967344658449292, -0.030330291017889977, -0.0741257444024086, -0.014293254353106022, -0.004673991352319717, 0.02782301977276802, -0.05180230364203453, 0.04998324066400528, 0.016412151977419853, -0.014672080986201763, 0.010743496008217335, -0.07096313685178757, -0.04649835824966431, 0.01487091463059187, 0.028059860691428185, 0.005930058658123016, 0.03483361005783081, -0.060539357364177704, 0.09526403248310089, 0.022868549451231956, -0.032329756766557693, -0.008501652628183365, 0.027765212580561638, 0.0011620493605732918, -0.021096790209412575, 0.018787618726491928, -0.013395916670560837, -0.010489599779248238, 0.03939370438456535, 0.003402192611247301, 0.032835476100444794, 0.020853029564023018, -0.01330015528947115, -0.02677582949399948, 0.03659198805689812, 0.025131763890385628, 0.004271038807928562, 0.049398016184568405, 0.01448450144380331, -0.00004629399336408824, -0.04333318769931793, -0.01492010522633791, -0.0038692993111908436, -0.04929817095398903, -0.04780851677060127, 0.033846717327833176, 0.0024433257058262825, 0.019733654335141182, -0.016196710988879204, 0.03964898735284805, -0.010928791016340256, -0.01865348406136036, -0.026507915928959846, 0.05352528393268585, 0.025338798761367798, -0.005353761836886406, 0.052783966064453125, 0.05663350224494934, 0.041333090513944626, 0.0004464273515623063, -0.004804885946214199, -0.0012389491312205791, -0.004911963362246752, 0.020728260278701782, -0.035931963473558426, -0.0179404616355896, 0.026270180940628052, 0.029615303501486778, 0.011402897536754608, -0.01063956692814827, 0.018197214230895042, -0.03750033304095268, -0.002090779133141041, 0.0011105583980679512, -0.012220796197652817, 0.017894061282277107, 0.00845340546220541, 0.05197571963071823, 0.021661965176463127, 0.003620857372879982, -0.016293788328766823, -0.025780268013477325, -0.09372071176767349, -0.02649467997252941, -0.010418032296001911, -0.015374409034848213, -0.0131663354113698, -0.045838356018066406, 0.000791254744399339, -0.02101934887468815, -0.017844904214143753, 0.024887416511774063, -0.004207006189972162, -0.0497615784406662, -0.029959918931126595, -0.04196088761091232, -0.02662324160337448, -0.01607096567749977, 0.04263903573155403, 0.04555845260620117, 0.00232582981698215, 0.02711734175682068, -0.013136732392013073, -0.015244565904140472, 0.0072576445527374744, -0.034403007477521896, 0.03321237862110138, 0.01846521720290184, 0.031228946521878242, 0.03305523097515106, 0.0257039126008749, -0.020193908363580704, -0.006953702308237553, -0.021822528913617134, 0.013792380690574646, 0.02339344657957554, 0.008599118329584599, 0.02367502450942993, -0.024250825867056847, 0.008807950653135777, 0.03075210377573967, 0.03330710157752037, 0.02082277648150921, 0.001650713267736137, 0.009935835376381874, -0.011774023063480854, -0.007624493911862373, -0.017069827765226364, 0.04499385878443718, -0.027752460911870003, 0.006244519259780645, -0.04102925583720207, 0.011510157026350498, 0.013961246237158775, -0.0015869905473664403, 0.0029612283688038588, 0.008837753906846046, -0.015309333801269531, 0.038765013217926025, 0.016583407297730446, 0.03276589512825012, -0.011131994426250458, -0.043435800820589066, 0.04096852242946625, -0.005467427894473076, 0.0014273358974605799, -0.013373338617384434, -0.003943428862839937, 0.018816834315657616, 0.020119421184062958, 0.03236258774995804, 0.030480485409498215, -0.04386059567332268, -0.04128565639257431, 0.023606393486261368, 0.027151169255375862, 0.0069364761002361774, -0.008056240156292915, -0.027244357392191887, -0.027950311079621315, 0.0256015807390213, -0.0009162340429611504, 0.04175330698490143, -0.03414620831608772, -0.047389209270477295, 0.007237379439175129, -0.0684109702706337, -0.008490575477480888, 0.07334733754396439, 0.02404583990573883, -0.030343063175678253, -0.05632801353931427, 0.023559868335723877, 0.012609580531716347, 0.007001151796430349, 0.017993947491049767, 0.028669215738773346, -0.006059883628040552, -0.008874899707734585, 0.028893496841192245, 0.01352828461676836, -0.00461810315027833, -0.06927453726530075, 0.05060316622257233, 0.007881388068199158, 0.00943158008158207, 0.04130050912499428, -0.005341051146388054, -0.05394766852259636, -0.003969643730670214, 0.0015481599839404225, -0.03541795164346695, 0.04856608062982559, -0.022490575909614563, 0.0420001856982708, 0.03308729827404022, -0.01649513840675354, 0.056378088891506195, 0.06382892280817032, 0.00790723692625761, -0.000661953235976398, -0.01882251165807247, 0.046386804431676865, -0.015641747042536736, 0.014008671045303345, -0.03222164511680603, -0.00599595857784152, 0.00834180973470211, 0.040508825331926346, -0.012615803629159927, 0.005590066779404879, 0.0026584360748529434, 0.01071087084710598, 0.02148614078760147, 0.019790302962064743, 0.00455293245613575, 0.016563743352890015, -0.025149622932076454, 0.020341284573078156, 0.024735312908887863, 0.0006953730480745435, 0.02093302272260189, 0.02102701924741268, 0.021161019802093506, 0.045833565294742584, -0.020066089928150177, 0.04479986056685448, -0.07392355799674988, -0.029549645259976387, 0.013018690049648285, -0.02133248932659626, 0.029547356069087982, 0.007973531261086464, -0.0017931098118424416, 0.014940121211111546, -0.03867389261722565, -0.06811963766813278, -0.026672154664993286, -0.028927452862262726, 0.05446793884038925, -0.04643731564283371, -0.0009025035542435944, 0.013368025422096252, 0.0030552991665899754, -0.07552529871463776, 0.0199873186647892, 0.008477810770273209, 0.0026100368704646826, 0.019740115851163864, -0.011106621474027634, 0.021039897575974464, -0.024806538596749306, 0.00009965289063984528, -0.018177371472120285, 0.043462757021188736, -0.02861252799630165, -0.010896625928580761, 0.0007553697796538472, 0.01837894134223461, 0.017272531986236572, -0.02289915829896927, -0.03888319805264473, 0.01949559710919857, 0.013406546786427498, 0.0082201873883605, 0.013298396952450275, 0.02137032337486744, -0.011575736105442047, -0.038776498287916183, 0.024058764800429344, -0.026915155351161957, 0.04281199723482132, -0.04156530275940895, -0.019880851730704308, -0.023196522146463394, 0.026992447674274445, 0.06978131830692291, -0.02404906041920185, 0.010708230547606945, 0.015857208520174026, -0.0021713695023208857, -0.02137415111064911, -0.037733592092990875, -0.005233942996710539, -0.0020538175012916327, 0.025577006861567497, -0.00022744057059753686, -0.011675938963890076, 0.0008168406202457845, 0.01139039732515812, 0.012442760169506073, -0.021215293556451797, -0.008888447657227516, -0.03655043989419937, -0.0038590484764426947, -0.010629241354763508, 0.024042394012212753, 0.03856617584824562, -0.0115203270688653, -0.013393010012805462, -0.03856116905808449, -0.07839427888393402, 0.013557452708482742, 0.0600397102534771, 0.006500580348074436, 0.017454393208026886, 0.0029871370643377304, 0.013556062243878841, -0.014891030266880989, -0.013039786368608475, -0.03895760700106621, 0.009152787737548351, -0.0039909095503389835, 0.00010618125088512897, -0.036173563450574875, 0.022961564362049103, 0.015590395778417587, 0.029975805431604385, -0.020164286717772484, 0.07021081447601318, 0.012970004230737686, 0.014878379181027412, 0.0038653684314340353, -0.040891170501708984, -0.03109133243560791, 0.07071835547685623, -0.05064503103494644, 0.026494434103369713, 0.012921957299113274, -0.005600982345640659, -0.02713114023208618, 0.02203114703297615, 0.016958557069301605, -0.06712936609983444, -0.02661682851612568, -0.03136761486530304, 0.025036733597517014, 0.010674422606825829, -0.03387229144573212, 0.04598730430006981, 0.004695052281022072, -0.0070632207207381725, -0.01583004742860794, 0.038621414452791214, -0.014240196906030178, -0.013375169597566128, -0.0160355307161808, -0.040281735360622406, -0.04348433017730713, 0.040625378489494324, -0.013750842772424221, -0.02636094018816948, 0.013417601585388184, -0.033219143748283386, 0.03462330996990204, 0.055293239653110504, 0.007660278119146824, -0.02899644523859024, 0.06210053339600563, 0.015662403777241707, 0.0735512301325798, -0.005220524966716766, 0.02532551996409893, 0.11329291015863419, 0.05299551039934158, 0.009317496791481972, -0.04696321859955788, -0.0039609577506780624, 0.009417545981705189, 0.02852831594645977, -0.04915187880396843, -0.0022006789222359657, -0.007346389815211296, 0.002821350935846567, 0.0030665311496704817, 0.05130913853645325, -0.025697197765111923, -0.03284059837460518, 0.021968210116028786, -0.01730499602854252, -0.02535921148955822, 0.010103881359100342, 0.003420214867219329, -0.01491614617407322, 0.019475402310490608, -0.04316524788737297, -0.003639982780441642, 0.029873795807361603, 0.007024673279374838, 0.002549409633502364, 0.029636340215802193, -0.000034166849218308926, 0.0011843934189528227, -0.05140232667326927, -0.016592474654316902, 0.0158168226480484, -0.008139971643686295, -0.007954615168273449, -0.04104582220315933, 0.024552254006266594, -0.014318511821329594, 0.02192612923681736, 0.027790820226073265, 0.018338359892368317, 0.0022048200480639935, 0.027817867696285248, -0.013095388188958168, -0.0428956039249897, -0.036135513335466385, 0.006751617882400751, 0.02038276195526123, -0.053244851529598236, -0.015848828479647636, -0.038050636649131775, -0.030667485669255257, -0.00388338603079319, -0.0026446389965713024, -0.022344527766108513, -0.012270971201360226, -0.00041406924719922245, -0.051731400191783905, -0.022974170744419098, 0.0525105819106102, -0.02630622684955597, 0.011429961770772934, 0.045652974396944046, -0.046345215290784836, -0.008291061967611313, -0.001026543672196567, -0.012477525509893894, 0.025596188381314278, 0.027176985517144203, 0.0013881571358069777, -0.008905960246920586, -0.017864685505628586, -0.02653348445892334, -0.049429573118686676, 0.04111039638519287, -0.040561169385910034, 0.03580961003899574, 0.05764560028910637, 0.018343253061175346, 0.004206641111522913, -0.043898239731788635, -0.01304810680449009, -0.045989569276571274, -0.044059399515390396, 0.009143696166574955, -0.025349900126457214, -0.011798527091741562, 0.00815508421510458, -0.011379895731806755, -0.025604311376810074, 0.03623046353459358, 0.04555664211511612, 0.053473904728889465, -0.0398506261408329, -0.0021717038471251726, 0.011387856677174568, -0.04988184943795204, 0.009468216449022293, -0.06714390963315964, 0.003688468597829342, 0.03128395602107048, 0.010542813688516617, -0.012519439682364464, 0.027483409270644188, -0.024065731093287468, -0.009593210183084011, 0.021949702873826027, -0.016551954671740532, -0.00009953905828297138, 0.022304480895400047, 0.004386891145259142, -0.042900875210762024, -0.031737834215164185, 0.011797555722296238, -0.012287137098610401, -0.03258379548788071, -0.006488019600510597, -0.03503568843007088, -0.028645997866988182, 0.013372853398323059, -0.016633056104183197, -0.006523266900330782, 0.008882240392267704, -0.004457347095012665, 0.026293206959962845, -0.03769705072045326, 0.053058773279190063, -0.0341615304350853, 0.020033689215779305, 0.013054384849965572, -0.030372904613614082, 0.015831315889954567, 0.031103871762752533, 0.014793219044804573, -0.0320647656917572, -0.002025638008490205, 0.027171306312084198, 0.03539017587900162, 0.000257686129771173, -0.02433198317885399, 0.06475221365690231, -0.025581762194633484, -0.03025502897799015, 0.019469154998660088, 0.01255299523472786, 0.0294464360922575, 0.04993119090795517, -0.03030744194984436, -0.02414105460047722, 0.033231619745492935, -0.0072280946187675, -0.021200159564614296, -0.04107741266489029, -0.027403201907873154, 0.020477626472711563, -0.023305218666791916, 0.013534924015402794, 0.009699521586298943, -0.01962793804705143, -0.0012393381912261248, 0.06272461265325546, 0.007729115430265665, 0.008219174109399319, 0.011300240643322468, -0.010730549693107605, 0.009955779649317265, -0.008675879798829556, -0.017385970801115036, 0.027228137478232384, 0.018658732995390892, -0.06750782579183578, 0.03590884059667587, 0.028765829280018806, -0.010971130803227425, -0.10624703019857407, -0.03743211552500725, 0.021536031737923622, 0.001047469675540924, 0.03638381138443947, -0.05503986030817032, 0.029424479231238365, 0.017257601022720337, -0.07320518791675568, 0.07232160121202469, 0.01860610581934452, -0.03453341871500015, -0.053678203374147415, 0.01375511009246111, -0.048512622714042664, 0.04673074185848236, 0.010229932144284248, 0.02441573143005371, 0.01741877943277359, 0.014643524773418903, -0.048910245299339294, -0.027550727128982544, -0.025166183710098267, 0.04034069925546646, 0.006960063707083464, 0.000826312112621963, 0.06782786548137665, -0.03053988143801689, 0.004865936003625393, 0.034481775015592575, -0.0076330965384840965, 0.007944567129015923, -0.01452474296092987, 0.03978049010038376, -0.001258894451893866, 0.02776784636080265, 0.036765653640031815, 0.005124949384480715, 0.025033753365278244, -0.006769535131752491, 0.05427614599466324, -0.005225643515586853, -0.02639952301979065, -0.019132543355226517, 0.017302358523011208, -0.021166084334254265, -0.052755627781152725, 0.03793798387050629, 0.014702863991260529, -0.018619423732161522, 0.01858074590563774, 0.009328290820121765, 0.0019082973012700677, -0.013429630547761917, 0.0009904998587444425, -0.04294447973370552, -0.017591208219528198, 0.002234593965113163, 0.05684638395905495, 0.003714817576110363, 0.025378098711371422, -0.044302474707365036, -0.051797445863485336, 0.04336242750287056, 0.002217617118731141, -0.017665470018982887, -0.05719201639294624, -0.023900257423520088, 0.0296646561473608, 0.029166284948587418, 0.0388084314763546, -0.027073852717876434, -0.03242209553718567, 0.002086387248709798, -0.01577414572238922, 0.035140685737133026, -0.044208426028490067, -0.023551329970359802, 0.005952190607786179, -0.07557652145624161, 0.04600844159722328, 0.01117047667503357, 0.03342219069600105, -0.03657526895403862, 0.020537594333291054, 0.003271818393841386, -0.006434808950871229, 0.043877195566892624, -0.017013773322105408, 0.002648142399266362, -0.008822228759527206, 0.01093094889074564, 0.038759682327508926, -0.017022376880049706, 0.03082994557917118, -0.023510033264756203, -0.004316637758165598, -0.03182822838425636, 0.032537706196308136, -0.004851084668189287, -0.007476151455193758, 0.02204318903386593, 0.013951986096799374, -0.0007721743313595653, 0.01271847728639841, -0.0601080097258091, 0.07769843190908432, -0.011313792318105698, -0.02076862007379532, 0.02288532815873623, -0.020611342042684555, 0.024939116090536118, 0.01079136785119772, -0.007423853501677513, -0.03327161818742752, -0.03168008476495743, 0.016361866146326065, 0.014858665876090527, -0.0028590732254087925, 0.02779417298734188, 0.04228934645652771, -0.020902305841445923, -0.005855899304151535, 0.04980092495679855, 0.0007525761611759663, -0.026523824781179428, 0.08909310400485992, -0.01582038216292858, 0.0739123523235321, 0.02906845696270466, 0.03158819302916527, 0.0014604770112782717, 0.004712759982794523, 0.018575238063931465, 0.01954585686326027, -0.009787448681890965, -0.011392715387046337, 0.040995385497808456, 0.031490787863731384, -0.03638710826635361, -0.0034993556328117847, 0.0003491404349915683, 0.039943136274814606, -0.0331185944378376, 0.018032515421509743, 0.07266534119844437, -0.01387761626392603, -0.02302817814052105, 0.002703484846279025, 0.008759167976677418, 0.135994553565979, 0.021058086305856705, 0.017734847962856293, -0.035716161131858826, 0.038098353892564774, -0.005909468978643417, 0.001479212660342455, -0.013826101087033749, 0.074814073741436, -0.023324593901634216, 0.0014969311887398362, -0.036320630460977554, 0.02107008919119835, 0.018869979307055473, -0.04511730372905731, -0.009228031150996685, -0.006948115304112434, -0.001992681762203574, 0.008394011296331882, 0.006524972151964903, -0.04450497403740883, -0.014837370254099369, -0.004620163235813379, 0.021503524854779243, 0.049155037850141525, 0.00659285020083189, -0.0024017037358134985, -0.014909031800925732, 0.03947550058364868, -0.0026477952487766743, -0.039111193269491196, -0.029710393399000168, 0.036854226142168045, -0.020626971498131752, 0.004554221872240305 ]
<p>Assuming there is an incident beam(i.e. $p$ or $\alpha$) and a target. How can I be sure if a rutherford backscattering will take place?</p> <p>I know that for high $Z$ it more likely to happen as well as for higher beam energies. Is there a boundary/formula/criterion to tell me that at that beam, for that energy, for this $Z$ target I will have rutherford backscattering.</p> <p>To rephrase it, for a certain beam(i.e. $p$) and a certain target(i.e. $SbF_3$) at what energies I am going to have Rutherford Backscattering?</p>
4,025
[ -0.01824307255446911, -0.048270780593156815, -0.008495064452290535, -0.01635456085205078, 0.02324279397726059, 0.02169560082256794, -0.024358052760362625, -0.014027450233697891, 0.018122591078281403, -0.019289160147309303, 0.06885206699371338, 0.0007866214727982879, 0.07184074819087982, 0.020963184535503387, 0.04050152748823166, 0.003945389296859503, -0.018800674006342888, -0.04066416993737221, 0.002297864528372884, -0.03691127896308899, 0.0632181316614151, -0.009084091521799564, 0.01104176975786686, 0.006237481255084276, -0.03556758537888527, 0.03640976548194885, -0.009950616396963596, 0.008607297204434872, 0.03076162002980709, 0.026967883110046387, 0.01962161995470524, -0.012879027053713799, 0.03094399720430374, 0.008978375233709812, 0.016516810283064842, -0.0033710000570863485, 0.005206490866839886, -0.03107297234237194, -0.035309456288814545, 0.025753885507583618, -0.04259392246603966, -0.02782081440091133, 0.01371606346219778, 0.05344446003437042, 0.003941038157790899, -0.02855856344103813, -0.05471299588680267, 0.01097548846155405, 0.04821673780679703, -0.04128073900938034, 0.022666333243250847, -0.006856814026832581, 0.024843623861670494, 0.006320225074887276, -0.0015429176855832338, -0.03892238810658455, 0.03912551701068878, 0.08836135268211365, 0.0022761246655136347, -0.031312815845012665, 0.025548212230205536, -0.0321732796728611, -0.004845446906983852, 0.014393310062587261, -0.05153249576687813, -0.0020230819936841726, -0.001585994497872889, -0.03649207949638367, -0.009203673340380192, 0.011663328856229782, -0.009626415558159351, 0.007789961993694305, 0.017470117658376694, -0.016273679211735725, 0.01662275940179825, -0.009681829251348972, 0.03299727290868759, 0.04510907456278801, 0.04255422577261925, 0.04896288737654686, -0.011424006894230843, 0.010442350059747696, 0.017782196402549744, 0.03824913874268532, -0.01094413734972477, -0.03550299257040024, 0.06522734463214874, -0.010038684122264385, 0.015744101256132126, 0.012942636385560036, 0.008544261567294598, 0.024498729035258293, 0.017070932313799858, 0.003407297423109412, -0.007144232280552387, 0.004937449004501104, -0.008605828508734703, 0.08218864351511002, -0.04024898260831833, -0.037496116012334824, 0.03760939836502075, -0.02763540670275688, 0.0020836491603404284, 0.07751233130693436, -0.007651173043996096, -0.005584502127021551, -0.056170228868722916, -0.024859294295310974, -0.047484658658504486, -0.04035180062055588, -0.033160291612148285, 0.04288436844944954, -0.005779331084340811, -0.030511420220136642, 0.009380017407238483, -0.04945718124508858, 0.007264555431902409, -0.01090649887919426, 0.053978096693754196, 0.044168490916490555, 0.044405754655599594, 0.0028907256200909615, 0.005313798785209656, -0.01963537000119686, -0.0668012872338295, 0.004705801606178284, 0.04289374127984047, -0.032774873077869415, -0.05261589214205742, 0.033638931810855865, 0.023478852584958076, -0.011595587246119976, -0.0019815906416624784, -0.02940269000828266, 0.017390191555023193, 0.002683572471141815, -0.0753103569149971, -0.05004255846142769, 0.021628035232424736, -0.012175229378044605, -0.03740197420120239, -0.09507658332586288, -0.013190102763473988, 0.027012603357434273, 0.05771404877305031, -0.010704469867050648, 0.008846691809594631, 0.004508058540523052, 0.04266230762004852, 0.017559081315994263, -0.035721391439437866, 0.00020614254754036665, 0.009214670397341251, -0.010848983190953732, 0.00841599702835083, -0.05435933917760849, 0.014643114991486073, -0.020600471645593643, -0.0206688791513443, -0.045243196189403534, 0.0690213292837143, -0.005340229719877243, 0.010605089366436005, 0.023610170930624008, 0.011599087156355381, -0.005890141241252422, 0.08137144148349762, 0.0467534177005291, 0.007011924870312214, 0.014973620884120464, 0.022790689021348953, -0.00011453432671260089, -0.0013212044723331928, 0.02063877508044243, 0.0591856986284256, -0.056034475564956665, -0.021862756460905075, -0.017902417108416557, 0.00475291395559907, 0.0008834151667542756, -0.017045963555574417, -0.024582577869296074, -0.015681752935051918, 0.02205791138112545, -0.0223179142922163, 0.03880138322710991, 0.008640040643513203, -0.009202439337968826, 0.01194028090685606, -0.03239564970135689, -0.011916409246623516, -0.04708857461810112, 0.034550637006759644, -0.02336246706545353, -0.033850785344839096, 0.03520001471042633, 0.018518861383199692, -0.008247263729572296, 0.025949960574507713, -0.023840025067329407, 0.009310068562626839, 0.007583138067275286, 0.0016725488239899278, -0.022764183580875397, 0.012668976560235023, 0.05955878272652626, 0.02908024936914444, -0.039709627628326416, 0.024217309430241585, -0.031775735318660736, -0.030002543702721596, -0.024381469935178757, -0.03376470506191254, 0.00973266176879406, 0.005042434204369783, -0.036136966198682785, 0.0336611270904541, -0.028510350733995438, 0.006930160336196423, 0.004949749913066626, -0.009798898361623287, 0.02937345579266548, 0.016519227996468544, 0.015068326145410538, 0.017938032746315002, 0.016185376793146133, 0.009118507616221905, 0.041500020772218704, -0.02053011581301689, -0.03735191002488136, -0.049689870327711105, -0.054033517837524414, 0.014056282117962837, 0.017809392884373665, -0.06923117488622665, 0.053949885070323944, 0.011668461374938488, -0.0009509309311397374, 0.020176706835627556, 0.053460028022527695, -0.05426936596632004, -0.04116159304976463, 0.024593407288193703, 0.051462747156620026, 0.011856572702527046, 0.008799124509096146, -0.03848782926797867, 0.006559654604643583, 0.0001849082764238119, -0.03247798606753349, -0.03960614651441574, 0.008147159591317177, -0.04475770518183708, -0.014021815732121468, 0.003611581865698099, -0.043964654207229614, 0.019352396950125694, -0.002575921593233943, 0.03265168517827988, 0.029908256605267525, -0.0046067978255450726, 0.015218166634440422, 0.006687311455607414, -0.011694340035319328, 0.037630170583724976, 0.013573013246059418, -0.012420614250004292, -0.00931441318243742, 0.015343180857598782, -0.04570050165057182, 0.020705506205558777, 0.011646927334368229, -0.0015967523213475943, 0.004308787640184164, -0.011266253888607025, 0.030989238992333412, 0.014041946269571781, 0.011409086175262928, -0.03692980110645294, -0.04798216000199318, 0.03547858074307442, -0.029815474525094032, 0.033914513885974884, 0.014620887115597725, -0.02658139541745186, -0.013908314518630505, -0.035427916795015335, -0.014163816347718239, 0.06414066255092621, -0.032667648047208786, -0.016992371529340744, 0.04010201618075371, -0.0007510927971452475, -0.031886450946331024, -0.04267984628677368, -0.0226544588804245, 0.013154076412320137, -0.031835295259952545, 0.010635423474013805, 0.03406898304820061, 0.028984349220991135, -0.03404679521918297, 0.02210247330367565, -0.03266102075576782, -0.008740385994315147, -0.00800303928554058, -0.04071556031703949, -0.0034610829316079617, -0.02882227674126625, 0.07414855062961578, 0.057409413158893585, -0.057622697204351425, 0.015784528106451035, -0.041312575340270996, -0.038740769028663635, 0.036141932010650635, -0.010409556329250336, 0.016514752060174942, -0.0076030646450817585, -0.026905767619609833, 0.08589670807123184, 0.017124738544225693, -0.021036436781287193, -0.01118862722069025, -0.015269635245203972, -0.003955638036131859, -0.05196710303425789, 0.016238439828157425, 0.03361208364367485, -0.030005181208252907, 0.0236604493111372, -0.025734176859259605, 0.0316372886300087, 0.029545094817876816, 0.016491178423166275, 0.01496560126543045, -0.0038903504610061646, 0.004154752939939499, 0.023217013105750084, 0.019195150583982468, -0.020022224634885788, -0.041773077100515366, 0.00391468545421958, -0.013006823137402534, 0.020030193030834198, 0.029093211516737938, -0.09262076020240784, 0.011988583952188492, -0.033062923699617386, 0.015264952555298805, -0.011334843002259731, 0.026253625750541687, 0.0317818708717823, -0.01341827493160963, 0.031310539692640305, 0.034141555428504944, 0.053370773792266846, 0.013670620508491993, 0.006928225047886372, 0.03939810022711754, 0.05167371407151222, 0.023230722174048424, -0.054043013602495193, -0.045599061995744705, -0.02902045287191868, 0.02809346839785576, -0.002460211981087923, -0.030909517779946327, 0.01598339155316353, 0.035448458045721054, 0.02087479643523693, -0.022166965529322624, -0.02207803912460804, -0.027593208476901054, -0.057082146406173706, -0.022076288238167763, -0.01594470627605915, 0.05124661698937416, 0.021813713014125824, 0.04986121505498886, 0.06414205580949783, 0.03224657103419304, 0.019312506541609764, -0.004747500643134117, -0.06585557758808136, 0.012954367324709892, -0.0022203910630196333, -0.0007672971696592867, 0.0021509421057999134, -0.00033409197931177914, -0.04386071115732193, -0.017942069098353386, -0.0027111421804875135, 0.0236044991761446, 0.016158895567059517, -0.04171860218048096, 0.010283181443810463, -0.045107483863830566, -0.01664501056075096, -0.00015162894851528108, 0.06686544418334961, 0.011612794362008572, -0.048448290675878525, 0.029886703938245773, 0.01065265852957964, -0.03491067513823509, -0.022606704384088516, -0.0335431732237339, 0.07232575118541718, -0.005556032527238131, 0.0809825211763382, 0.04977670684456825, 0.011145008727908134, -0.02007788047194481, 0.013644631952047348, 0.011773347854614258, 0.0461517758667469, -0.01174656581133604, -0.009902537800371647, -0.00022436780272983015, -0.05043419450521469, 0.014895711094141006, 0.015461636707186699, 0.04298589751124382, -0.00281829247251153, -0.033203378319740295, 0.04198841378092766, -0.0068670473992824554, -0.01862684078514576, 0.04439903795719147, 0.05469876900315285, 0.07264208793640137, -0.025062667205929756, -0.03306904807686806, 0.003580742282792926, -0.0067146411165595055, -0.04660522937774658, 0.009730434976518154, 0.01874699257314205, -0.00772444810718298, 0.030391786247491837, 0.009645802900195122, 0.009550248272716999, -0.01471116952598095, -0.013715333305299282, -0.034942641854286194, 0.0363510325551033, 0.03728571534156799, -0.03635387122631073, -0.0042806873098015785, 0.029228799045085907, 0.03595404699444771, 0.013657978735864162, 0.026909243315458298, -0.08455356955528259, -0.030124759301543236, 0.037724580615758896, 0.047527771443128586, -0.03403235971927643, -0.03996698558330536, -0.03618687018752098, -0.022582661360502243, 0.05963892117142677, -0.02833103947341442, 0.0432916022837162, -0.042800918221473694, 0.02824726328253746, 0.004688611254096031, -0.0032567938324064016, -0.04116244614124298, 0.004181978292763233, 0.04399973899126053, -0.010279471054673195, -0.024481387808918953, -0.011097303591668606, 0.00003941008253605105, -0.012625406496226788, 0.011669164523482323, 0.05147934705018997, -0.010526337660849094, 0.023688940331339836, -0.006313668563961983, 0.017226174473762512, -0.014998584985733032, -0.05419353395700455, 0.026738032698631287, -0.013887238688766956, 0.011648881249129772, 0.057340219616889954, -0.035602156072854996, -0.01241787988692522, 0.03284136578440666, 0.02370825782418251, 0.0026834746822714806, -0.020418798550963402, -0.011168744415044785, 0.04260869324207306, 0.04967869818210602, 0.009573026560246944, 0.07059912383556366, 0.039148278534412384, -0.0027418772224336863, -0.014122157357633114, -0.02466546557843685, 0.05438336357474327, -0.016804514452815056, 0.015401947312057018, -0.02245016023516655, 0.011470804922282696, -0.026887448504567146, 0.07209552824497223, -0.02947874926030636, -0.046387460082769394, 0.015130404382944107, -0.03572416305541992, -0.010424253530800343, 0.020417451858520508, -0.04595436900854111, 0.004407145082950592, -0.016033459454774857, 0.007301248610019684, 0.015658821910619736, -0.006592841818928719, 0.017851682379841805, 0.0011457153595983982, 0.013658951036632061, -0.013823136687278748, -0.015032568015158176, 0.035453926771879196, -0.020992374047636986, -0.00431159557774663, 0.028029220178723335, -0.05056234076619148, 0.048782072961330414, 0.002658913377672434, 0.008009780198335648, 0.02759815938770771, -0.025268640369176865, 0.037821847945451736, 0.036914560943841934, 0.006596897263079882, 0.022122308611869812, -0.025487607344985008, 0.018178140744566917, -0.003051272127777338, 0.03011881373822689, -0.055590562522411346, -0.03217426687479019, 0.02261979691684246, 0.04623948410153389, -0.02589406445622444, -0.01758655346930027, -0.014574245549738407, -0.024906471371650696, -0.02172284573316574, -0.019406208768486977, 0.0007455560262314975, -0.04011262208223343, -0.013007400557398796, 0.044354312121868134, 0.030088938772678375, 0.0450662337243557, 0.02160864695906639, -0.0002431695320410654, 0.0006674468168057501, -0.009333730675280094, 0.0024619100149720907, -0.032129038125276566, 0.04851070046424866, -0.007936320267617702, -0.04091701656579971, -0.030177660286426544, 0.017696348950266838, 0.07561125606298447, -0.02859991416335106, -0.02597622200846672, -0.01028275117278099, -0.007522419095039368, 0.008489006198942661, 0.037369709461927414, -0.020896820351481438, 0.01396217755973339, 0.036661963909864426, -0.02379264123737812, -0.008185477927327156, -0.03984910994768143, -0.005437858402729034, 0.040115080773830414, 0.006827704142779112, 0.012309453450143337, 0.009648215025663376, 0.05736474320292473, 0.011937189847230911, 0.012638041749596596, -0.020487647503614426, -0.02972828969359398, 0.03535062447190285, -0.03259759023785591, 0.013943016529083252, 0.027157073840498924, -0.0069167595356702805, -0.020160425454378128, -0.03166940063238144, -0.05795005336403847, -0.009268006309866905, 0.04682501032948494, -0.044165320694446564, 0.06562342494726181, -0.010018879547715187, 0.018271366134285927, 0.00674181105569005, -0.03370332717895508, 0.006950299255549908, -0.037364304065704346, -0.01902366429567337, 0.03760350123047829, -0.017258882522583008, -0.019685521721839905, 0.017050035297870636, 0.013191278092563152, 0.004343028180301189, 0.012757792137563229, 0.03657969832420349, 0.03288925439119339, 0.024054504930973053, -0.04508721083402634, -0.024743450805544853, 0.035902976989746094, -0.014306570403277874, 0.017112888395786285, 0.013694781810045242, -0.019822359085083008, 0.07233098149299622, 0.03344733268022537, 0.004544977098703384, -0.038875408470630646, 0.008160482160747051, -0.03938554599881172, 0.014120122417807579, 0.039989229291677475, -0.028329279273748398, -0.008198336698114872, 0.008499939925968647, 0.008503898046910763, -0.024922186508774757, 0.015215217135846615, 0.009174097329378128, -0.0578191876411438, -0.021141773089766502, -0.034353096038103104, -0.05224868282675743, 0.0042780800722539425, -0.018880315124988556, -0.005391764920204878, -0.005984568037092686, -0.054129019379615784, 0.04128255322575569, 0.027467777952551842, 0.04163512587547302, -0.005993434228003025, 0.03997931256890297, 0.002451095962896943, 0.05246802791953087, 0.012776884250342846, 0.014535326510667801, 0.12788788974285126, 0.07490599155426025, 0.009162127040326595, -0.03813139349222183, 0.002999772783368826, -0.027264848351478577, 0.014336700551211834, -0.016978738829493523, -0.0033438794780522585, -0.027268148958683014, -0.038047175854444504, 0.017690908163785934, 0.06579054147005081, 0.005804980173707008, -0.0028889677487313747, 0.06613073498010635, -0.08697499334812164, -0.041788145899772644, 0.03358006104826927, 0.007341578137129545, 0.01617131568491459, 0.016113603487610817, -0.032322995364665985, 0.04269782081246376, 0.00669964961707592, 0.0037300297990441322, -0.052358634769916534, -0.017641818150877953, 0.029968857765197754, -0.018774544820189476, 0.032356567680835724, -0.00443615997210145, 0.013305200263857841, 0.0029036621563136578, -0.009745348244905472, 0.010261720046401024, 0.0099243288859725, -0.016175467520952225, 0.025212397798895836, 0.0014207918429747224, -0.0010422469349578023, -0.004462796729058027, 0.013680348172783852, 0.05341041833162308, -0.04916614666581154, -0.03560909256339073, 0.012864794582128525, 0.05230394005775452, -0.01056402176618576, -0.025846173986792564, -0.0423317551612854, 0.04610852152109146, 0.02835903689265251, -0.06094985082745552, -0.03258344903588295, -0.012455648742616177, -0.0033419146202504635, -0.07098498940467834, 0.006144184619188309, 0.012725294567644596, 0.025331486016511917, -0.001636306755244732, -0.001755081582814455, 0.04162535071372986, -0.024971159175038338, 0.0021606229711323977, -0.037049565464258194, 0.04162539541721344, 0.030291102826595306, -0.020691705867648125, -0.0406087227165699, 0.042238395661115646, -0.03889336809515953, -0.00649261986836791, 0.02525792084634304, 0.02452285960316658, 0.04298793151974678, 0.018160484731197357, -0.03014417551457882, -0.02001962624490261, -0.0584508441388607, 0.04477537050843239, -0.040478698909282684, -0.006734137423336506, -0.06133873015642166, 0.014923974871635437, 0.018375512212514877, 0.043024756014347076, -0.003679760731756687, -0.012447996996343136, 0.0006045964546501637, 0.04933343827724457, 0.03389870375394821, -0.012107250280678272, -0.053752295672893524, 0.03400233015418053, -0.007971735671162605, 0.039994776248931885, -0.01496399100869894, 0.006543351337313652, -0.007119874004274607, 0.03900560736656189, 0.023150242865085602, 0.07012768089771271, -0.01959364116191864, -0.011089587584137917, -0.014996623620390892, -0.029472358524799347, 0.0007785095367580652, -0.007144445553421974, 0.009110518731176853, -0.044297125190496445, -0.008017094805836678, -0.00512151001021266, 0.007315046153962612, 0.04197992384433746, 0.01696876995265484, -0.03313961997628212, -0.00834634155035019, -0.022196419537067413, -0.0025372884701937437, -0.055751267820596695, 0.000937740143854171, -0.0033874090295284986, 0.016465744003653526, 0.0158405601978302, 0.02668123133480549, -0.055849768221378326, 0.02806307189166546, -0.0335807166993618, -0.043117694556713104, 0.010493419133126736, 0.0010233529610559344, -0.025095446035265923, -0.0012430102797225118, 0.01094235572963953, 0.0108097605407238, 0.030581850558519363, 0.0265547763556242, -0.010088108479976654, 0.04200096055865288, -0.030355213209986687, -0.025784872472286224, 0.03846137225627899, 0.009835034608840942, -0.011189471930265427, 0.04891524091362953, -0.0070724221877753735, 0.0028920876793563366, 0.041639190167188644, 0.008104423061013222, -0.02564619854092598, -0.029582036659121513, 0.0012911752564832568, 0.0029103169217705727, 0.022771017625927925, 0.04490121454000473, -0.00010480030323378742, 0.030735621228814125, 0.011045862920582294, 0.0048251585103571415, -0.04211235046386719, 0.007003272883594036, -0.047353342175483704, -0.005461865570396185, -0.016032487154006958, -0.0028114484157413244, 0.009284996427595615, 0.000599406601395458, 0.08381098508834839, -0.007887359708547592, 0.03819374367594719, 0.03841175138950348, -0.03884054720401764, -0.06312502920627594, -0.0074928151443600655, -0.0026444473769515753, -0.00328976777382195, 0.016434406861662865, -0.06228502094745636, 0.09380996972322464, 0.03324107825756073, -0.06504148244857788, 0.019061800092458725, -0.001636930974200368, -0.026229044422507286, -0.043182212859392166, -0.012698529288172722, -0.037614110857248306, 0.022718526422977448, 0.014777261763811111, 0.05008662864565849, 0.010416775941848755, 0.033259935677051544, -0.004813868552446365, -0.003496720688417554, -0.0358414463698864, 0.019882749766111374, -0.007295513991266489, -0.008313862606883049, 0.08300317078828812, -0.0029133595526218414, -0.02872430719435215, -0.0010708229383453727, 0.02295166440308094, 0.01912524551153183, 0.008085898123681545, 0.03007732704281807, 0.008259931579232216, 0.05111578851938248, 0.0231979638338089, -0.004239571746438742, -0.02267850562930107, 0.019722113385796547, 0.003479202277958393, -0.0007285835454240441, -0.0018806741572916508, 0.005182287190109491, 0.00009316020441474393, -0.028319278731942177, -0.03944436460733414, -0.007791163865476847, -0.015821168199181557, -0.062053900212049484, 0.0034917015582323074, -0.029333190992474556, 0.033622290939092636, -0.018565446138381958, -0.010844761505723, -0.07061797380447388, 0.013239389285445213, 0.0008859128574840724, 0.02155972830951214, -0.005722837522625923, 0.014992437325417995, -0.03884059563279152, -0.051406700164079666, 0.03600094094872475, -0.027530424296855927, -0.045476578176021576, -0.052485112100839615, -0.032638318836688995, -0.025483636185526848, 0.004800922237336636, -0.007118329405784607, -0.0012979422463104129, -0.031860604882240295, 0.05125071480870247, -0.005850958172231913, 0.03012176603078842, 0.007133102510124445, -0.03931017592549324, -0.034099262207746506, -0.03079121746122837, -0.006966469343751669, -0.02231072075664997, -0.04351154714822769, -0.0359959676861763, 0.009646009653806686, -0.02608477883040905, -0.007476203143596649, 0.02267744019627571, -0.026504525914788246, -0.001759840757586062, -0.020315127447247505, -0.0009683254756964743, -0.001497961929999292, -0.03745914623141289, 0.0052886540070176125, 0.021484576165676117, -0.019753500819206238, -0.04725293815135956, -0.010247686877846718, 0.021127210929989815, 0.03419635444879532, -0.010329052805900574, 0.01581343077123165, -0.026820851489901543, -0.01983206532895565, -0.028079234063625336, 0.03429843857884407, 0.019223805516958237, -0.011270980350673199, 0.07851890474557877, -0.014070634730160236, 0.0002083232975564897, 0.01362570933997631, -0.035980358719825745, -0.03903936222195625, 0.021230850368738174, -0.022423716261982918, -0.03854086250066757, -0.02173071727156639, 0.010980548337101936, 0.02671986259520054, -0.047249969094991684, -0.02392715774476528, 0.012508870102465153, -0.037075549364089966, -0.020446034148335457, 0.05561131238937378, 0.022801872342824936, 0.021303430199623108, 0.023498134687542915, 0.025819892063736916, 0.01710440032184124, -0.023657377809286118, -0.025175830349326134, 0.03435014933347702, -0.005584959406405687, 0.023959076032042503, 0.04821079224348068, 0.04116310924291611, 0.014431685209274292, -0.028172623366117477, 0.0526123084127903, 0.030513057485222816, 0.007513692136853933, -0.008712011389434338, 0.02620624750852585, 0.013636433519423008, 0.019459359347820282, 0.006475736387073994, -0.008900021202862263, 0.06089388206601143, -0.05408364534378052, -0.0034406804479658604, -0.01851298101246357, -0.05069396272301674, -0.006205874029546976, 0.023484401404857635, 0.03526611626148224, 0.015540070831775665, -0.04013126716017723, -0.012462813407182693, -0.02912922017276287, 0.020710144191980362, 0.04979744181036949, -0.008890822529792786, -0.006271482910960913, -0.024309078231453896, -0.013964667916297913, -0.007358401082456112, -0.0018692187732085586, -0.037284862250089645, -0.0010978196514770389, -0.016829142346978188, 0.02140619419515133, 0.012731834314763546, 0.023990018293261528, -0.017754457890987396, -0.015168164856731892, 0.02895425446331501, -0.04135916754603386, -0.008869512006640434, -0.053165532648563385, 0.007076037582010031, 0.011395440436899662, 0.00590811250731349 ]
<p>I'm trying to develop an inertial navigation system.</p> <p>I can access data from an accelerometer sensor (acceleration on three axes) and gyroscope sensor (angular velocity on three axes).</p> <p>First of all, I integrate my angular velocity data with respect of time, and get angles on all three axes at every moment ($x \to \phi, y \to \theta, z \to \psi$).</p> <p>Then I feed the angles to this rotation matrix</p> <p><img src="http://i.stack.imgur.com/USq1f.png" alt="Rotation matrix"></p> <p>and I use it to rotate my acceleration vector at that time, thus taking all my acceleration values on the same reference frame.</p> <p>Finally, I integrate acceleration to get space travelled, using the simple formula $$s(t) = \frac12 a(t) t^2 + v(t - 1)t + s(t - 1)$$</p> <p>My method seems to work fine with fake data, but performs really bad when I plug in the real data, the output is almost meaningless.</p> <p>Am I doing something wrong with the math or I have to search the problem in my implementation?</p>
4,026
[ -0.010984307155013084, 0.0069875228218734264, -0.037548843771219254, -0.0045005762949585915, 0.06882262229919434, -0.013844269327819347, -0.07326123118400574, 0.003386261174455285, 0.007229568436741829, -0.0218299962580204, 0.02152520976960659, 0.0259685181081295, 0.021555965766310692, 0.05106707289814949, 0.009818159975111485, 0.0056268032640218735, -0.019498443230986595, 0.01631016470491886, 0.007152033504098654, -0.009807300753891468, 0.008696702308952808, 0.037558142095804214, -0.005468104965984821, -0.046144768595695496, -0.024783452972769737, 0.02215994894504547, 0.036243539303541183, -0.03648192435503006, -0.008680295199155807, 0.051637858152389526, -0.04366721957921982, 0.014426439069211483, -0.012157308869063854, 0.008967630565166473, 0.011716585606336594, 0.02039511501789093, -0.03627338632941246, -0.010454275645315647, 0.012346124276518822, 0.07396546006202698, -0.041321318596601486, 0.018422842025756836, -0.047608040273189545, 0.09066823869943619, 0.00789384450763464, 0.037242528051137924, -0.010852213948965073, 0.0448140874505043, 0.03217560797929764, -0.041990041732788086, 0.09174299985170364, -0.010256499983370304, 0.021713271737098694, 0.0153345987200737, 0.018658742308616638, 0.014099561609327793, 0.0713777169585228, 0.02983682043850422, -0.015427961945533752, -0.04213975742459297, -0.005267779342830181, -0.050631213933229446, -0.03231550753116608, -0.04782070964574814, 0.013024651445448399, -0.016354575753211975, 0.0056864600628614426, -0.010009707883000374, -0.0005907344748266041, -0.03866669535636902, 0.04409912973642349, 0.008927548304200172, -0.010609506629407406, -0.02188771218061447, 0.0044222641736269, -0.020660286769270897, 0.015385658480226994, 0.03006548248231411, 0.05427858605980873, 0.01897350139915943, 0.001859075389802456, -0.0060109943151474, 0.05112891271710396, 0.04211549460887909, 0.029412459582090378, -0.035648196935653687, 0.04661324992775917, -0.02340475283563137, -0.018089788034558296, 0.05549834668636322, 0.003975112456828356, 0.02741136960685253, -0.01080270018428564, 0.003325983416289091, -0.015324690379202366, 0.056425996124744415, -0.004321382846683264, 0.0412130206823349, 0.002953152172267437, -0.02646908164024353, -0.020552394911646843, -0.046601973474025726, 0.0013874935684725642, 0.06889958679676056, -0.026312196627259254, 0.020126983523368835, 0.014176960103213787, -0.030637845396995544, -0.023047687485814095, -0.03486042469739914, -0.039703670889139175, 0.01954532042145729, 0.013948481529951096, 0.036647990345954895, 0.0024839541874825954, -0.03818903863430023, -0.025377683341503143, -0.02207927219569683, 0.014820185489952564, 0.04846145212650299, 0.06538285315036774, -0.034356556832790375, -0.005438424181193113, -0.03736329451203346, -0.056285399943590164, 0.00858176127076149, -0.021450525149703026, -0.022084916010499, -0.06787628680467606, 0.0023327914532274008, 0.024895422160625458, -0.034548211842775345, 0.03517334535717964, -0.03480720892548561, 0.037982385605573654, -0.026270180940628052, -0.082295723259449, -0.04285624995827675, 0.03349321335554123, 0.006461168173700571, 0.005797851365059614, -0.08790881931781769, 0.04093001410365105, 0.016792723909020424, 0.0860651284456253, 0.042687490582466125, 0.03596557304263115, 0.04167184233665466, 0.04540948569774628, -0.008895042352378368, -0.004963299725204706, -0.015447705052793026, -0.024012640118598938, -0.04950887709856033, 0.010434327647089958, -0.04298923909664154, 0.05364850163459778, 0.018392613157629967, 0.0016354612307623029, -0.004911639727652073, 0.0344504714012146, 0.020012302324175835, 0.02433234639465809, 0.026900898665189743, 0.0064607663080096245, -0.019179342314600945, 0.03412401303648949, 0.007789026480168104, 0.018823247402906418, 0.031121892854571342, -0.020314738154411316, 0.016662001609802246, -0.008737878873944283, 0.01571000926196575, 0.09080037474632263, -0.0032012532465159893, -0.014013444073498249, 0.018304886296391487, -0.02808740735054016, -0.0037637006025761366, -0.018360720947384834, -0.0804607942700386, -0.0053020259365439415, -0.014139113016426563, 0.004284152761101723, 0.03675411269068718, 0.014252327382564545, 0.013270411640405655, 0.021413829177618027, -0.046355947852134705, 0.004449153784662485, -0.05295359715819359, 0.0243832990527153, -0.02096337080001831, -0.00524654658511281, 0.029888158664107323, 0.009026328101754189, 0.013988146558403969, -0.009950649924576283, -0.023185187950730324, -0.010308623313903809, 0.019016457721590996, 0.03202923387289047, -0.01767582632601261, 0.00616361852735281, 0.04618541896343231, 0.005139117129147053, -0.004430349450558424, 0.005954558961093426, 0.011905308812856674, -0.0007815767894499004, -0.025770287960767746, -0.020052945241332054, 0.021049631759524345, 0.024828115478157997, 0.00524520268663764, 0.012651821598410606, 0.026956753805279732, -0.0037658836226910353, 0.020673843100667, -0.011001325212419033, 0.10315681993961334, 0.05179499462246895, -0.014598801732063293, 0.024446362629532814, 0.05665351077914238, -0.003719752887263894, -0.000111825080239214, 0.02068231627345085, -0.040394868701696396, -0.040738776326179504, -0.026419753208756447, 0.04478153586387634, 0.05171705782413483, -0.024327615275979042, 0.02889992669224739, 0.059886254370212555, 0.026153866201639175, 0.024295514449477196, 0.01767943985760212, 0.0091202761977911, -0.024006245657801628, 0.03348255529999733, 0.011444367468357086, -0.00673179654404521, 0.0018033107044175267, 0.0005456091603264213, -0.006542525254189968, 0.012599823996424675, -0.01150484848767519, -0.00006596482853638008, 0.030724797397851944, -0.015832219272851944, 0.026618270203471184, 0.01141512393951416, -0.01751680299639702, 0.013388686813414097, -0.007859599776566029, 0.004747409839183092, 0.02461550384759903, -0.006938891485333443, -0.006106880493462086, -0.015952227637171745, 0.018573258072137833, 0.01754697971045971, 0.03550943732261658, 0.034995272755622864, -0.01660083420574665, 0.0233998354524374, -0.040037162601947784, 0.03124818205833435, -0.06611144542694092, -0.04457173869013786, -0.02181481383740902, 0.007898232899606228, -0.0028300276026129723, 0.010943086817860603, -0.011491477489471436, -0.032356251031160355, -0.028249146416783333, 0.02048139087855816, -0.011365762911736965, 0.011284023523330688, 0.04773356020450592, -0.05807426944375038, 0.009266559034585953, -0.02526036836206913, -0.029209768399596214, 0.030962543562054634, -0.009255780838429928, 0.013262880966067314, 0.018570341169834137, -0.01726808212697506, -0.06184208393096924, -0.025172360241413116, -0.04967493936419487, -0.02132071927189827, -0.016985593363642693, -0.014039458706974983, 0.04283416271209717, -0.004676957614719868, -0.043318890035152435, 0.045054543763399124, -0.04038633033633232, -0.03562784567475319, -0.011277168989181519, 0.02054719626903534, 0.0006267834105528891, -0.04937046021223068, 0.0170014426112175, 0.007598580792546272, 0.0028953533619642258, -0.011592444963753223, -0.07132771611213684, -0.045086026191711426, 0.0015180761693045497, 0.0066198790445923805, 0.03748221695423126, 0.03657348081469536, -0.00660676509141922, 0.0966218113899231, 0.014316442422568798, -0.007540530059486628, -0.03273633494973183, 0.002667689695954323, 0.002695264760404825, -0.029134267941117287, -0.0022739763371646404, 0.024786675348877907, -0.015904424712061882, 0.02275109477341175, -0.021564792841672897, -0.0055620186030864716, 0.06180374696850777, 0.01132965087890625, 0.001579411793500185, 0.019437041133642197, 0.03244397044181824, -0.012657287530601025, 0.07095696032047272, 0.02412368915975094, -0.031818293035030365, -0.0024124206975102425, 0.022116031497716904, 0.027752956375479698, 0.010153008624911308, -0.08350740373134613, 0.020195098593831062, -0.0344986692070961, 0.010984444990754128, -0.032106563448905945, 0.01328387949615717, 0.0028654751367866993, -0.023188244551420212, -0.03265099227428436, 0.07676506042480469, 0.04560475051403046, 0.011667970567941666, 0.016836367547512054, 0.05258209630846977, 0.0011584864696487784, -0.009210248477756977, -0.02690786123275757, -0.014509322121739388, -0.017965462058782578, 0.025123894214630127, -0.025598065927624702, -0.03636850416660309, 0.02632732316851616, 0.04676869139075279, -0.00013665613369084895, -0.007561955600976944, -0.017839577049016953, 0.002689378336071968, -0.05305230990052223, 0.02749866433441639, -0.021308260038495064, 0.06185004487633705, -0.008250663056969643, 0.02977820299565792, 0.028003988787531853, 0.0028154579922556877, 0.007412416860461235, -0.009297321550548077, -0.06294140964746475, 0.024893898516893387, 0.0012901665177196264, -0.047032058238983154, -0.00023002429225016385, -0.01094409916549921, 0.026788966730237007, -0.04913299158215523, 0.010982382111251354, -0.0001935571781359613, -0.02101161703467369, -0.036113958805799484, 0.007307227235287428, -0.047677766531705856, 0.005915456917136908, -0.06262712925672531, 0.0315903015434742, 0.04396376758813858, -0.005151183344423771, 0.044331878423690796, 0.05053211748600006, -0.02177031897008419, -0.0016524402890354395, -0.015593169257044792, -0.01997450552880764, 0.007269024848937988, -0.008977511897683144, -0.00005340429925126955, 0.01504062581807375, 0.0033920225687325, 0.013457450084388256, -0.023110942915081978, 0.025364646688103676, 0.0011176369152963161, -0.007831172086298466, -0.03029531054198742, -0.05983668193221092, -0.0018571399850770831, 0.022991474717855453, 0.04741061478853226, 0.021055113524198532, -0.014695873484015465, 0.02785736508667469, 0.021433506160974503, 0.005351519677788019, 0.005922788288444281, 0.04766034707427025, 0.007388364989310503, 0.02316777966916561, -0.054343633353710175, -0.04615023359656334, -0.003559713950380683, -0.014693113043904305, 0.03635946661233902, -0.0018715524347499013, -0.0122254379093647, -0.01579200103878975, 0.014417269267141819, -0.02110903523862362, 0.01391238160431385, 0.06501183658838272, 0.008877532556653023, 0.020379597321152687, 0.02264101430773735, -0.011953809298574924, 0.026257799938321114, 0.04752917215228081, 0.06380902975797653, 0.006596321705728769, -0.0026853575836867094, -0.09601671248674393, -0.014815383590757847, 0.04524121433496475, 0.033669132739305496, 0.016310833394527435, -0.03335822373628616, -0.04695442318916321, -0.0383169986307621, 0.021706068888306618, -0.049841877073049545, 0.07923699170351028, -0.020450808107852936, -0.0007550126174464822, -0.037930864840745926, -0.04272972419857979, -0.026879141107201576, 0.000477010034956038, -0.03649695962667465, 0.016261620447039604, -0.05389557033777237, -0.0052376240491867065, -0.017348309978842735, 0.003824937157332897, 0.02575548179447651, 0.031078020110726357, 0.005293790251016617, -0.007801794912666082, 0.001566074206493795, 0.015766900032758713, -0.04431578889489174, -0.06021026521921158, 0.005181764252483845, -0.007099850568920374, 0.014141799882054329, 0.03929969668388367, -0.01230846717953682, -0.04055072367191315, 0.04361015558242798, -0.011338782496750355, 0.05931077525019646, -0.018036609515547752, -0.055928707122802734, 0.023991011083126068, 0.017650069668889046, 0.017318662256002426, 0.027130533009767532, 0.02862612158060074, -0.009089807979762554, 0.007450314238667488, -0.01318136602640152, 0.003646824974566698, -0.04632360115647316, -0.027413712814450264, -0.03819630295038223, 0.03226451203227043, -0.04924615100026131, 0.00807285401970148, 0.010755873285233974, 0.031110664829611778, -0.04684428498148918, -0.007223609369248152, 0.008645612746477127, 0.009971216320991516, -0.027203913778066635, -0.006566035095602274, -0.002274245722219348, 0.030497752130031586, 0.00718323141336441, -0.0033656891901046038, -0.0038341814652085304, -0.004488857463002205, -0.020866647362709045, 0.047858741134405136, -0.01117251068353653, 0.02784406766295433, -0.02523205429315567, -0.0009746073628775775, 0.018221402540802956, -0.04749695211648941, 0.009715277701616287, -0.024808289483189583, 0.016145840287208557, 0.02411343902349472, -0.031516507267951965, -0.023496201261878014, -0.014586709439754486, 0.0023835054598748684, 0.03092060051858425, -0.05014050379395485, -0.02502155676484108, 0.011836497113108635, 0.05339162051677704, -0.03840241581201553, -0.041973233222961426, 0.028730010613799095, -0.027859369292855263, -0.006107438821345568, -0.07338206470012665, 0.008393684402108192, -0.02229105494916439, -0.032202012836933136, -0.004785502329468727, 0.010836007073521614, -0.02367302216589451, -0.011916403658688068, 0.007892315275967121, 0.02115095779299736, 0.08410314470529556, -0.039828572422266006, 0.014484481886029243, 0.04157383367419243, -0.014926976524293423, -0.009390675462782383, 0.003223341889679432, 0.037150926887989044, -0.031772464513778687, -0.008915240876376629, -0.030784744769334793, -0.0043921335600316525, 0.0075292447581887245, -0.014186663553118706, 0.015558145940303802, 0.011304439045488834, 0.007388509809970856, 0.012058408930897713, -0.01846010610461235, 0.02876884862780571, 0.013036221265792847, -0.04835309833288193, -0.018946712836623192, 0.01158237736672163, -0.02945738285779953, -0.006226701661944389, 0.04819290712475777, -0.01657290756702423, -0.03591715544462204, -0.02491745352745056, 0.033794503659009933, -0.030963188037276268, -0.008705127984285355, 0.002848550444468856, 0.026046304032206535, 0.031148361042141914, 0.03740813210606575, -0.018194105476140976, 0.0406656339764595, 0.02127852849662304, -0.04605479538440704, -0.010610467754304409, -0.031796447932720184, 0.005741169676184654, 0.09983285516500473, 0.0014772712020203471, 0.05300800874829292, -0.0025046176742762327, 0.010495253838598728, -0.011168339289724827, 0.01291112694889307, -0.01878831721842289, 0.020991723984479904, -0.013912064954638481, 0.033198367804288864, 0.0017827872652560472, -0.029538171365857124, -0.014164663851261139, 0.0031999170314520597, -0.012033294886350632, -0.0034089896362274885, 0.013310736045241356, -0.0007295649265870452, -0.012578407302498817, -0.007065499667078257, -0.05005517974495888, 0.03026781976222992, -0.012354465201497078, 0.07572892308235168, -0.0019167270511388779, -0.018894240260124207, 0.0678868442773819, 0.05047859251499176, 0.021289531141519547, -0.029776766896247864, 0.03347726911306381, -0.0512455515563488, -0.019937602803111076, 0.04071018472313881, -0.035254038870334625, 0.003883690806105733, -0.00011144513700855896, 0.06983344256877899, 0.011727413162589073, -0.005397627130150795, -0.04122445732355118, -0.0855581983923912, 0.006486895494163036, -0.02765636146068573, -0.04704217240214348, 0.05795108526945114, -0.01192956417798996, -0.0038627833127975464, 0.0236155204474926, 0.0007848420063965023, 0.02181626483798027, -0.006526418961584568, 0.0387103445827961, -0.048933740705251694, 0.06521880626678467, -0.014156142249703407, 0.029456211254000664, -0.014259275048971176, -0.004724215716123581, 0.11552312225103378, 0.03048943541944027, -0.0062696863897144794, -0.025860799476504326, 0.018155589699745178, -0.012731147930026054, 0.026361333206295967, -0.035492680966854095, 0.02253478206694126, 0.016788383945822716, 0.0073227486573159695, 0.0023970804177224636, 0.029122980311512947, -0.0037451270036399364, -0.03476463258266449, 0.019322127103805542, -0.035917360335588455, 0.003466762136667967, -0.020108571276068687, 0.01688578724861145, -0.00579849211499095, -0.007950474508106709, -0.0058242627419531345, 0.03819361329078674, -0.06136554479598999, -0.02666502073407173, -0.006315136794000864, -0.017308592796325684, 0.013839703053236008, -0.018100932240486145, -0.04530638828873634, 0.02722145803272724, 0.008260742761194706, -0.013427468948066235, -0.02413434535264969, 0.03132351487874985, -0.036692965775728226, -0.017670517787337303, 0.03435743972659111, 0.04200112819671631, 0.0172270480543375, -0.008565152063965797, -0.010088233277201653, -0.00519199762493372, -0.06111372262239456, -0.0362263023853302, -0.043474048376083374, 0.08395599573850632, -0.035727646201848984, -0.009899728931486607, -0.030191775411367416, 0.0103153046220541, -0.006776089780032635, -0.07684341818094254, 0.00519153755158186, -0.0028200752567499876, 0.03968043625354767, -0.021765701472759247, 0.0062632011249661446, -0.008187557570636272, 0.00020406473777256906, 0.013739341869950294, 0.016108673065900803, 0.035267867147922516, 0.0029993464704602957, 0.03460869938135147, -0.00038385437801480293, 0.05218116566538811, -0.02717324160039425, -0.0023240959271788597, -0.020426448434591293, -0.02048191986978054, -0.0070228055119514465, 0.0047083827666938305, 0.0391380675137043, -0.007719329558312893, -0.003080087248235941, -0.008303388953208923, -0.021722063422203064, -0.01862291432917118, -0.07942352443933487, -0.004334433004260063, -0.00824092049151659, -0.011289126239717007, -0.02966085448861122, -0.013285732828080654, 0.02990623377263546, 0.02150099165737629, 0.017726365476846695, 0.014223240315914154, -0.00818521436303854, 0.026031307876110077, 0.04465709999203682, 0.006691753398627043, -0.031582169234752655, 0.0019365167245268822, -0.024221250787377357, 0.028596922755241394, -0.0176509078592062, 0.0330677404999733, 0.04146634414792061, 0.0514117106795311, 0.018793528899550438, 0.02236119844019413, 0.005617465823888779, -0.002610154915601015, 0.004989563021808863, -0.008484836667776108, 0.012521256692707539, 0.008802536875009537, 0.027960635721683502, -0.03197415545582771, 0.007353014778345823, -0.022948555648326874, -0.008823861368000507, -0.03497776389122009, 0.015029502101242542, 0.011678660288453102, 0.02821499854326248, -0.037198420614004135, 0.013064400292932987, -0.02419838309288025, 0.05200202390551567, -0.0404488705098629, 0.01342201791703701, -0.037986982613801956, -0.004863985814154148, -0.04583795368671417, 0.04967975988984108, -0.001312663545832038, 0.010977206751704216, 0.04528122767806053, -0.004597706254571676, -0.01956784725189209, -0.017223065719008446, 0.037755176424980164, -0.0069493758492171764, 0.00004507872654357925, -0.023747894912958145, -0.032590534538030624, 0.024381879717111588, -0.0049795126542449, -0.03011021949350834, 0.02067633531987667, -0.01457859668880701, 0.014713450334966183, 0.012779487296938896, -0.04131912812590599, -0.015337175689637661, 0.05045260861515999, -0.008273153565824032, -0.029774747788906097, 0.005078483372926712, 0.0011449791491031647, 0.01449508685618639, 0.02446037158370018, 0.031483232975006104, -0.027424460276961327, -0.012328853830695152, 0.013366791419684887, 0.027666404843330383, -0.0025296213570982218, 0.00908738374710083, 0.009742887690663338, 0.0074184429831802845, 0.020528318360447884, 0.036283597350120544, -0.04557589069008827, 0.04312904551625252, 0.02359839342534542, -0.02456613816320896, 0.0011179448338225484, 0.011218871921300888, 0.014970192685723305, -0.05182690918445587, -0.0013719325652346015, 0.01318365428596735, 0.014267800375819206, 0.04446500912308693, -0.06085675582289696, 0.003142119152471423, 0.04985443875193596, -0.0862511619925499, 0.0003343940479680896, -0.041855376213788986, -0.01605437509715557, -0.04270241782069206, -0.03194847330451012, -0.0019870277028530836, 0.008407135494053364, 0.03142545744776726, 0.021840576082468033, -0.017761249095201492, 0.0185671579092741, -0.04862917587161064, -0.02503412775695324, -0.006403299048542976, 0.06153921037912369, 0.015003384090960026, 0.010871673934161663, 0.03455781936645508, -0.028107980266213417, -0.033272940665483475, 0.016453173011541367, 0.006562931928783655, 0.038777731359004974, -0.028458371758461, 0.037160784006118774, 0.018355468288064003, 0.036553479731082916, 0.027792170643806458, -0.017810948193073273, -0.010563468560576439, -0.02747390605509281, 0.03717229887843132, 0.030805625021457672, -0.026717012748122215, 0.01865663193166256, -0.00922667421400547, -0.02168797142803669, -0.030373988673090935, -0.020257210358977318, 0.021492324769496918, -0.005362928379327059, -0.0028326993342489004, -0.0065668062306940556, -0.015432770363986492, -0.058592598885297775, -0.007715269457548857, -0.03243866190314293, 0.025037173181772232, 0.03036889061331749, -0.016970334574580193, -0.010553119704127312, -0.011381983757019043, -0.04772147163748741, -0.010975390672683716, 0.019423319026827812, 0.020760539919137955, 0.022822074592113495, -0.06188302859663963, -0.03937019780278206, 0.010133348405361176, -0.021762484684586525, 0.000012035280633426737, -0.0003955382853746414, -0.023453963920474052, 0.06732260435819626, 0.02244110032916069, 0.008143926970660686, 0.04684992879629135, -0.018003234639763832, -0.037228431552648544, -0.08409347385168076, 0.037438176572322845, -0.00453648017719388, -0.04310071840882301, -0.017604591324925423, -0.026688987389206886, -0.017903029918670654, 0.028871217742562294, 0.04714545980095863, 0.007915879599750042, 0.004067884758114815, 0.03632355481386185, 0.006474375259131193, 0.01208721287548542, -0.030829841271042824, 0.049403365701436996, -0.036437563598155975, -0.026726873591542244, -0.0003952529514208436, -0.014678056351840496, -0.030328419059515, -0.02668815106153488, 0.0045179808512330055, -0.035615596920251846, 0.0025826876517385244, 0.03784336522221565, -0.02085113525390625, 0.023629218339920044, -0.002290393691509962, -0.015515963546931744, 0.04575458914041519, -0.0035052255261689425, 0.015973035246133804, 0.05049392953515053, -0.021029917523264885, -0.03741942346096039, 0.028608404099941254, -0.027348503470420837, -0.02258223667740822, -0.03460464999079704, 0.0004294181417208165, 0.03761455789208412, -0.0769963189959526, -0.010133798234164715, 0.04065326228737831, -0.02194172702729702, 0.0024307265412062407, 0.047385405749082565, -0.00049928342923522, 0.026897121220827103, -0.023402180522680283, 0.08046489953994751, 0.024255041033029556, -0.029450224712491035, 0.03032168373465538, 0.038192808628082275, 0.019602857530117035, -0.04084743931889534, 0.0018016414251178503, 0.062062423676252365, -0.011786152608692646, 0.023719608783721924, -0.00660157622769475, 0.07676047831773758, -0.025315504521131516, 0.029495976865291595, 0.0007489926065318286, -0.041377708315849304, 0.004621203523129225, 0.03711044043302536, -0.026169508695602417, 0.0632605031132698, -0.026316724717617035, 0.015464470721781254, -0.005335685797035694, -0.010620517656207085, -0.02327520214021206, 0.008339162915945053, 0.001887901802547276, 0.04996030405163765, -0.0000393601949326694, 0.0042765261605381966, -0.015662014484405518, 0.011297009885311127, 0.017713047564029694, -0.032394301146268845, -0.009797372855246067, 0.015567179769277573, -0.0182243213057518, 0.026063568890094757, -0.04186341166496277, -0.07180096954107285, -0.0448724627494812, 0.03719500079751015, 0.013812892138957977, 0.015279671177268028, -0.04790667071938515, -0.04041193053126335, -0.04575943574309349, 0.02132648602128029, -0.08832274377346039, 0.001689350581727922, 0.004419957287609577, 0.0415678396821022, 0.009592817164957523, -0.026624705642461777 ]
<p>Consider a liquid solid interface $z =\zeta(x,t)$ moving at constant speed $v$, for a two dimensional problem. Due to solidification interface is changing it position. For simplicity heat conductivities, heat capacity of liquid and solid are assumed to be the same. Heat conduction equation in the liquid and solid region is \begin{eqnarray} C\frac{\partial T}{\partial t} &amp;=&amp; k\nabla^2 T \nonumber \\ \end{eqnarray} Here, $k$, $C$ are heat conductivity and heat capacity.</p> <p>Heat balance equation at interface is \begin{eqnarray} Lv &amp;=&amp; k(\nabla T_s - \nabla T_l)\cdot \hat n \nonumber \\ \end{eqnarray}</p> <p>$L$ latent heat of solidification. $\hat n$ is unit normal to the interface and $v_n$ is velocity of interface in the normal direction. $T_l$ and $T_s$ are temperatures in the liquid and solid domains.</p> <p>Boundary conditions are: \begin{eqnarray} T &amp;=&amp; T_{\infty} \hspace{1cm}z \to \infty \\ T &amp;=&amp; T_m \hspace{1cm} z = \zeta(x,t) \end{eqnarray}</p> <p>I need to find Green's function for this problem. Green's function for heat diffusion of point source is</p> <p>\begin{eqnarray} G = \frac{1}{{4\pi D(t-t_1)}}\exp\left(-\frac{(x-x_1)^2 +(z-z_1)^2}{4\pi D (t-t_1)}\right) \end{eqnarray} Where $D= k/C$</p> <p>Then I proceeded as follows:</p> <p>Since all the heat generated is at the interface $\zeta(x,t)$, \begin{eqnarray} T - T_{\infty} = \int^{t}_{0}dt_1 \int^{}_{}dx_1\frac{1}{{4\pi D(t-t_1)}}\exp\left(-\frac{(x-x_1)^2 +(z-z_1)^2}{4\pi D (t-t_1)}\right) \zeta(x,t) \end{eqnarray}</p> <p>Research <a href="http://journals.aps.org/rmp/abstract/10.1103/RevModPhys.52.1" rel="nofollow">paper</a> gives following equation, \begin{eqnarray} \frac{T-T_\infty}{L/C} &amp;=&amp; \int^t_0 dt_1 \int^{\infty}_{-\infty}dx_1 G[x-x_1, z-\zeta(x_1,t_1)+ v(t-t_1), t-t_1] \left( v + \frac{\partial \zeta}{\partial t}\right) \end{eqnarray}</p> <p>where,\begin{equation} G(x,t) = \frac{1}{{4\pi D(t)}}\exp\left(-\frac{(x)^2 +(z+vt)^2}{4\pi D (t)}\right) \end{equation}</p> <p>which is clearly different from what I assume. How can I arrive at this equation?</p>
4,027
[ 0.05709121748805046, -0.02306186780333519, -0.009944021701812744, 0.008623613975942135, 0.025258509442210197, -0.016703268513083458, -0.042849648743867874, -0.050178997218608856, -0.042089615017175674, -0.001783174928277731, 0.05051000416278839, 0.028502894565463066, 0.05374079570174217, 0.012844295240938663, 0.014431414194405079, 0.005147716496139765, 0.007559395395219326, -0.012261321768164635, -0.006713890004903078, -0.00045966668403707445, 0.0007273777155205607, 0.010943474248051643, 0.006374857854098082, -0.0030582668259739876, -0.04731318727135658, 0.015456448309123516, -0.034197740256786346, 0.010703438892960548, -0.017909744754433632, 0.04082050547003746, -0.017768273130059242, -0.043121710419654846, 0.00955398939549923, 0.0016759871505200863, -0.0288650244474411, 0.017432106658816338, -0.04964112117886543, -0.03861062973737717, -0.04232222959399223, 0.05453931540250778, -0.019221078604459763, -0.0129413902759552, -0.0009621464996598661, 0.050293486565351486, 0.047554418444633484, 0.005934073124080896, 0.009546185843646526, 0.007814972661435604, 0.02998325601220131, -0.04799678549170494, 0.029740767553448677, 0.018920306116342545, 0.05822860822081566, -0.017802724614739418, 0.005815759766846895, -0.0007201683474704623, 0.02558314986526966, 0.05414971336722374, 0.015769487246870995, -0.0314222052693367, -0.018358085304498672, 0.0017605881439521909, -0.019881416112184525, -0.06451049447059631, 0.016478687524795532, -0.006737781222909689, 0.022810127586126328, -0.028420887887477875, -0.05564912408590317, -0.02636556886136532, 0.00399227999150753, -0.025615420192480087, 0.011188446544110775, -0.017382385209202766, 0.00042702152859419584, -0.0066381050273776054, -0.01799590513110161, 0.053480397909879684, 0.0015959604643285275, 0.010146785527467728, 0.00563688762485981, 0.013263991102576256, 0.02780119888484478, 0.03609602525830269, -0.03289632499217987, -0.01589554361999035, 0.0833190456032753, 0.014928649179637432, 0.00914754718542099, 0.03729909658432007, -0.018017545342445374, 0.027199605479836464, 0.017634812742471695, 0.0078820725902915, 0.019031113013625145, -0.008067326620221138, -0.008195496164262295, 0.03539039194583893, -0.029212551191449165, -0.036201369017362595, -0.011597728356719017, -0.017831312492489815, -0.011212510988116264, 0.08634446561336517, 0.027461502701044083, -0.03323625400662422, -0.007669268175959587, -0.01692519150674343, -0.015954380854964256, -0.0217143427580595, -0.03197820484638214, 0.049404390156269073, -0.013930186629295349, 0.00643452862277627, -0.027863869443535805, -0.03566429764032364, 0.005227249581366777, -0.04815603420138359, -0.009991686791181564, 0.035651855170726776, 0.02630733884871006, -0.03360911086201668, 0.0024658632464706898, 0.02471383474767208, -0.07592209428548813, 0.03732714429497719, -0.008827891200780869, -0.03698058798909187, 0.0016867676749825478, 0.024665148928761482, 0.020198840647935867, 0.030789170414209366, -0.012356260791420937, 0.014378685504198074, 0.01273281592875719, 0.012827383354306221, -0.03386247158050537, -0.03674687445163727, 0.0710030123591423, -0.01822368986904621, -0.006276933941990137, -0.09911629557609558, -0.00277306349016726, 0.03284730389714241, 0.07393050938844681, 0.008665289729833603, -0.0029738182201981544, -0.0143892215564847, 0.03402318060398102, -0.032562628388404846, -0.04270609840750694, -0.03602268546819687, -0.008817403577268124, -0.04058142006397247, 0.03236803039908409, -0.025802118703722954, 0.012861748225986958, 0.06310863792896271, -0.017014382407069206, -0.024990374222397804, 0.03313424810767174, 0.006257208529859781, -0.030200190842151642, 0.03187340125441551, 0.03728867694735527, -0.03868310898542404, 0.03921061381697655, -0.018655534833669662, 0.02604447677731514, 0.017453189939260483, 0.00903565064072609, -0.026314936578273773, -0.028460761532187462, 0.007336010690778494, 0.03940302133560181, -0.03257344290614128, 0.005024934187531471, 0.003755687503144145, -0.021722685545682907, 0.03381941840052605, -0.03498304262757301, -0.027516882866621017, 0.013234148733317852, -0.0019034724682569504, -0.004134084563702345, 0.05015755817294121, 0.015932822600007057, 0.0005390308215282857, -0.009090235456824303, -0.00440563540905714, -0.017631331458687782, -0.02523992583155632, 0.036432549357414246, 0.0007214454235509038, 0.019688349217176437, 0.022534992545843124, 0.0055134533904492855, 0.028074290603399277, -0.028255373239517212, -0.022970205172896385, 0.035870399326086044, 0.038202449679374695, 0.018582332879304886, -0.02200700156390667, 0.04807903245091438, 0.06502507627010345, 0.05288923904299736, -0.0008147630142048001, 0.013526501134037971, -0.007300094701349735, 0.008122319355607033, 0.0013413885608315468, 0.0016039314214140177, 0.032149795442819595, -0.012751593254506588, -0.04438646510243416, 0.018263816833496094, 0.010882362723350525, -0.0014079848770052195, 0.046124838292598724, -0.02545681968331337, 0.04017031565308571, 0.07191087305545807, 0.010817539878189564, -0.03217679262161255, 0.029747124761343002, -0.02021448314189911, 0.07157175987958908, -0.02840212546288967, -0.02041556127369404, -0.02949695661664009, -0.04072704166173935, 0.04347286373376846, 0.05553623288869858, -0.05084581300616264, 0.014311973936855793, 0.04670132324099541, -0.010456721298396587, 0.051320236176252365, -0.0030750602018088102, -0.013237711042165756, -0.06671465933322906, 0.05850375443696976, -0.007092935964465141, 0.015691541135311127, 0.030557284131646156, 0.015184449031949043, 0.020776934921741486, 0.02975594624876976, -0.018487587571144104, -0.033984094858169556, 0.030195865780115128, 0.013382439501583576, 0.002475562272593379, -0.015422660857439041, -0.015619151294231415, 0.028704579919576645, -0.013439151458442211, 0.014638029970228672, 0.012833398766815662, 0.021228166297078133, 0.015368085354566574, -0.05517273396253586, -0.010861946269869804, 0.03678952530026436, 0.03337445855140686, -0.004840191453695297, -0.007190990727394819, -0.0006676819757558405, -0.04121861234307289, -0.009636464528739452, -0.003594922600314021, -0.024218395352363586, -0.006677794270217419, -0.00018242558871861547, 0.022419048473238945, 0.006377737037837505, -0.03494097664952278, -0.046569954603910446, -0.01387008000165224, -0.023037569597363472, 0.03775155171751976, -0.034015484154224396, 0.03031749278306961, -0.043133217841386795, -0.001690016477368772, -0.024450695142149925, -0.03743952885270119, 0.03593692556023598, 0.014472383074462414, 0.04357932507991791, 0.02117624692618847, 0.006366139743477106, -0.03555084019899368, -0.022784538567066193, -0.015593609772622585, 0.023741750046610832, -0.06489907950162888, 0.00790729746222496, 0.062401656061410904, -0.009342960081994534, -0.06884582340717316, 0.035973310470581055, -0.03833092376589775, -0.08099295198917389, -0.003636088455095887, -0.045715801417827606, 0.015247253701090813, -0.02608334645628929, 0.04950267821550369, -0.01699480600655079, -0.02916322462260723, 0.02554834447801113, -0.04706605151295662, -0.03815959766507149, 0.0387202650308609, -0.04121232032775879, 0.012898077256977558, -0.022688863798975945, -0.05294320359826088, 0.06289492547512054, 0.009353375062346458, 0.0009393154759891331, -0.006767701357603073, 0.003223216626793146, -0.021556546911597252, -0.041968099772930145, 0.011022920720279217, 0.034183334559202194, -0.060394540429115295, -0.015917539596557617, -0.021677931770682335, 0.02116028219461441, 0.08416251838207245, -0.002215617336332798, 0.037865955382585526, 0.020474053919315338, 0.015370607376098633, 0.005977438762784004, 0.03944145888090134, -0.020469175651669502, -0.010756056755781174, 0.05186470225453377, -0.003721358487382531, 0.011346363462507725, 0.027562258765101433, -0.07360319793224335, 0.0370035283267498, -0.011888903565704823, -0.012201707810163498, -0.040562164038419724, 0.04980941861867905, 0.025914154946804047, -0.018200699239969254, 0.00903418567031622, 0.02271345444023609, 0.0725848451256752, 0.0023543210700154305, 0.002668822882696986, 0.033079199492931366, -0.006260869558900595, 0.004862606525421143, -0.009753923863172531, -0.015667079016566277, -0.014560340903699398, 0.0472385436296463, -0.034399740397930145, -0.009461021982133389, 0.03364402800798416, 0.05113289877772331, 0.003956396132707596, 0.0014364810194820166, -0.017344415187835693, -0.016475806012749672, -0.049678415060043335, -0.02662724442780018, 0.002288150368258357, 0.0854419693350792, -0.029744906350970268, 0.060560137033462524, 0.042678821831941605, 0.0219271257519722, 0.0486990325152874, 0.012516111135482788, -0.10106990486383438, 0.017720920965075493, 0.008413156494498253, -0.01028913352638483, -0.01152261346578598, -0.015285260044038296, 0.036774516105651855, -0.01625077612698078, 0.019303426146507263, 0.02429709956049919, 0.02057158388197422, -0.051288776099681854, 0.053747694939374924, -0.018420429900288582, -0.029987866058945656, -0.02953009307384491, 0.04503617063164711, 0.046534664928913116, -0.04326155036687851, 0.006784717086702585, 0.04360787570476532, -0.005945922806859016, 0.02774367295205593, -0.018538299947977066, -0.03232261911034584, 0.055937912315130234, 0.04253832995891571, -0.0041824826039373875, 0.004532683175057173, -0.004124070052057505, 0.03144212067127228, 0.017741234973073006, 0.02724127471446991, -0.017355456948280334, -0.0009429695783182979, -0.034906331449747086, -0.050545789301395416, -0.008172438479959965, 0.005709032993763685, 0.06574327498674393, -0.0006576073355972767, -0.03171202540397644, -0.0016313046216964722, -0.010877035558223724, 0.00905981007963419, 0.033692408353090286, 0.054306961596012115, 0.00552202295511961, -0.0275593101978302, -0.0481991171836853, -0.005320062395185232, -0.047771334648132324, -0.017693327739834785, 0.06466443836688995, 0.028806718066334724, -0.012882097624242306, -0.0015495691914111376, 0.014964701607823372, 0.031462546437978745, 0.00510804308578372, -0.017021968960762024, 0.020293820649385452, 0.05473170801997185, 0.018148744478821754, 0.0031611311715096235, -0.010876220650970936, 0.03794223442673683, 0.01878941059112549, -0.0501847006380558, -0.02548948861658573, -0.06250283867120743, -0.03531290963292122, 0.022488277405500412, 0.052440106868743896, -0.021097538992762566, -0.014848081395030022, -0.06429100036621094, 0.00257471133954823, 0.010796744376420975, -0.005961937364190817, 0.030658535659313202, -0.02632899582386017, 0.007052247412502766, -0.00949918944388628, -0.038002971559762955, -0.0006938482983969152, -0.007177170366048813, -0.02222915180027485, 0.0038330177776515484, -0.06928389519453049, -0.0085607236251235, 0.029709868133068085, -0.00930120050907135, 0.0062667024321854115, 0.04932064935564995, -0.007059948053210974, -0.0065866801887750626, 0.005266885738819838, 0.02385149896144867, -0.01158857811242342, -0.04839230701327324, -0.001977222505956888, -0.022092968225479126, 0.014114978723227978, 0.03646203503012657, -0.041853953152894974, -0.05908164754509926, 0.0815948098897934, 0.03431466966867447, -0.014057754538953304, -0.008791599422693253, -0.0066347490064799786, 0.04978688806295395, 0.0500386618077755, -0.0324062705039978, 0.06516824662685394, 0.03494231402873993, -0.03963442146778107, -0.024502549320459366, 0.012840247713029385, 0.012270311824977398, -0.04526793211698532, -0.029322262853384018, -0.010036746971309185, 0.007473408244550228, -0.043114736676216125, 0.04341154173016548, -0.041420828551054, 0.013123178854584694, -0.023397881537675858, -0.011335090734064579, 0.049762167036533356, 0.029031269252300262, 0.004021825268864632, 0.005300666205585003, -0.010012611746788025, 0.009899666532874107, 0.018855592235922813, -0.00969506986439228, 0.008134252391755581, -0.016560116782784462, 0.009497422724962234, 0.03840039670467377, 0.009241599589586258, 0.018560022115707397, -0.040269412100315094, 0.013486796990036964, 0.008913232944905758, -0.021737610921263695, 0.01404224056750536, 0.02152276784181595, 0.015040948987007141, 0.03248758614063263, -0.06674334406852722, -0.018655117601156235, 0.008607836440205574, 0.013578889891505241, -0.0006673556636087596, -0.05408152937889099, 0.0038817983586341143, 0.06079879775643349, 0.021345073357224464, -0.050527457147836685, -0.025836281478405, 0.013707848265767097, -0.013615707866847515, -0.038593459874391556, -0.03866136446595192, -0.042077239602804184, -0.03005027212202549, -0.008893078193068504, 0.009166264906525612, 0.01539796032011509, -0.010716143995523453, -0.005087708588689566, 0.02579979971051216, 0.07531126588582993, 0.014438618905842304, -0.017916956916451454, -0.002626057481393218, 0.01694776862859726, -0.03637354448437691, -0.029795093461871147, 0.00876830704510212, 0.011617162264883518, 0.009257146157324314, 0.0024190193507820368, 0.03182839974761009, 0.005891737993806601, 0.06397347152233124, 0.025937892496585846, -0.04317411407828331, 0.010517791844904423, -0.0004800198075827211, -0.036734603345394135, -0.028924915939569473, -0.012660658918321133, 0.02430739626288414, 0.0171272624284029, -0.007373240776360035, 0.008694417774677277, -0.021491507068276405, -0.012283098883926868, -0.03775041177868843, -0.04418676719069481, -0.02129320427775383, 0.001028546947054565, 0.0815478041768074, -0.015491814352571964, 0.017035041004419327, -0.0037479910533875227, 0.0019546623807400465, 0.06586732715368271, -0.01727241650223732, 0.025264546275138855, 0.023713160306215286, 0.011216716840863228, -0.006469014100730419, -0.004601066000759602, -0.05591706559062004, 0.01248548086732626, 0.044264938682317734, 0.017015326768159866, 0.058174386620521545, 0.019049610942602158, 0.02571149729192257, 0.01666405238211155, 0.01646297425031662, -0.0028574075549840927, 0.06401205062866211, -0.0627136081457138, -0.00534246489405632, -0.026929596439003944, -0.036095015704631805, 0.03141920268535614, -0.015684571117162704, -0.051204703748226166, 0.007636407855898142, -0.02336818538606167, -0.004607528913766146, -0.007438249420374632, -0.003346854355186224, -0.022284917533397675, 0.040743764489889145, -0.009941794909536839, 0.03367586061358452, -0.030218064785003662, -0.022317195311188698, 0.04402824491262436, 0.03161346912384033, 0.026521939784288406, -0.050941240042448044, 0.023930611088871956, -0.024802522733807564, 0.03255363926291466, 0.004736322443932295, 0.004808463621884584, 0.0383264422416687, 0.024282779544591904, -0.009342978708446026, -0.013005628250539303, -0.004189489874988794, -0.006270607467740774, -0.05431443452835083, 0.006085525266826153, -0.026474203914403915, -0.039378970861434937, -0.01391972042620182, 0.027811061590909958, -0.008229541592299938, 0.015996843576431274, -0.046397723257541656, 0.022619247436523438, 0.015834003686904907, -0.002697303658351302, -0.04725278541445732, 0.08045028895139694, -0.005754527635872364, 0.009968562982976437, -0.015721529722213745, 0.030927542597055435, 0.1389874368906021, 0.047613367438316345, 0.0033129467628896236, -0.04430091381072998, -0.00021052203373983502, -0.01515743974596262, -0.013725440949201584, -0.07329607754945755, 0.029166534543037415, -0.02333456091582775, -0.010719377547502518, 0.02639072760939598, 0.06332607567310333, -0.01655464433133602, -0.032962244004011154, 0.010097656399011612, -0.04644618183374405, -0.0016375841805711389, 0.0004341505409684032, -0.0013071548892185092, -0.049884457141160965, 0.03416195511817932, -0.004086191765964031, 0.012655527330935001, -0.028221184387803078, 0.0032334155403077602, -0.03921596333384514, -0.015665927901864052, 0.03896822780370712, -0.02607402391731739, -0.07988616079092026, 0.015592802315950394, -0.011633086949586868, -0.024000324308872223, -0.017334109172225, 0.01484098844230175, -0.010262789204716682, -0.014638618566095829, 0.023743553087115288, 0.032080113887786865, 0.03473823890089989, 0.015119561925530434, 0.02865706756711006, 0.028819436207413673, -0.0403294675052166, -0.003363056341186166, -0.05242724344134331, 0.05759966000914574, -0.013373435474932194, -0.009061976335942745, 0.02987551875412464, 0.010098251514136791, 0.034585271030664444, 0.008750787936151028, 0.008742311969399452, -0.008897993713617325, 0.0318339504301548, 0.006768797058612108, 0.003015003399923444, -0.02028157375752926, 0.02178163267672062, -0.004395602270960808, -0.026715582236647606, 0.005997669417411089, -0.028423789888620377, 0.0064191678538918495, 0.0017888132715597749, 0.06073068082332611, 0.010159652680158615, -0.0011189681245014071, -0.03444896265864372, -0.00024293118622153997, -0.011366639286279678, 0.010331748053431511, -0.021199988201260567, -0.037140730768442154, 0.0027626645751297474, 0.024510113522410393, -0.013228214345872402, -0.04121961444616318, -0.10948112607002258, 0.016054395586252213, 0.03938135504722595, 0.018704168498516083, -0.050849881023168564, 0.019850414246320724, 0.0030134292319417, 0.04249778017401695, -0.016475705429911613, -0.006800791248679161, -0.00048432228504680097, 0.015102965757250786, 0.012028883211314678, -0.04185941815376282, 0.003958386834710836, -0.02479814551770687, -0.033428870141506195, 0.01364651694893837, -0.008815639652311802, 0.014872614294290543, 0.043805353343486786, 0.026371629908680916, 0.03914947435259819, 0.03731578215956688, -0.03602234646677971, -0.005346231162548065, -0.003465384943410754, 0.01100063230842352, -0.015383274294435978, 0.008641832508146763, 0.016689857468008995, -0.03195200860500336, 0.006163652054965496, -0.030878795310854912, 0.0006888225907459855, -0.0015338408993557096, -0.005082075018435717, -0.014206696301698685, -0.012598500587046146, -0.01888927072286606, -0.008763576857745647, -0.04036247730255127, -0.027349596843123436, -0.028552990406751633, 0.01576053723692894, -0.0069059650413692, 0.04050254449248314, -0.015911608934402466, 0.03378867730498314, -0.02585539221763611, -0.0084726233035326, -0.00015167782839853317, 0.02887120097875595, -0.0019450463587418199, -0.003915067296475172, 0.01934954524040222, -0.017100119963288307, 0.016929004341363907, -0.00013526676048059016, -0.04460485279560089, 0.0034791240468621254, 0.009562380611896515, -0.035291340202093124, 0.014666838571429253, 0.012074500322341919, 0.022244002670049667, 0.009108314290642738, -0.001194104552268982, -0.04432264715433121, 0.05244255065917969, 0.007683672942221165, 0.0015864054439589381, -0.014116838574409485, -0.05258134379982948, -0.018747368827462196, -0.01141041237860918, 0.02228589914739132, 0.013739473186433315, 0.037769269198179245, -0.01312840636819601, 0.05895555764436722, -0.03861256688833237, -0.008011333644390106, 0.006472840905189514, -0.01731184311211109, -0.020586520433425903, 0.02737376280128956, -0.006109132897108793, 0.0812324732542038, 0.0454544723033905, 0.010315252467989922, -0.016788600012660027, 0.005171224940568209, -0.004370925948023796, -0.10957952588796616, 0.00128589675296098, -0.006391423288732767, 0.028015058487653732, 0.04167483001947403, -0.04878490790724754, 0.020052004605531693, 0.008095718920230865, -0.052764203399419785, 0.03980422392487526, -0.027276696637272835, -0.005147423129528761, -0.04681670293211937, -0.06798310577869415, 0.0030633306596428156, 0.06334315240383148, 0.0432247668504715, 0.019498761743307114, 0.02241000533103943, 0.04105308651924133, -0.02144375443458557, 0.01627858728170395, -0.0034338191617280245, 0.028885304927825928, 0.008092218078672886, -0.01182467583566904, 0.03586988523602486, -0.007197583094239235, 0.008017200976610184, -0.01227998360991478, -0.00768777821213007, -0.05240977182984352, 0.009763876907527447, 0.04445368051528931, 0.0033246923703700304, 0.023274337872862816, 0.030737698078155518, 0.006279381923377514, -0.00009944886551238596, -0.009667747654020786, 0.0032855854369699955, -0.0287980604916811, -0.004967840388417244, -0.00046684255357831717, 0.013008365407586098, -0.02173769846558571, -0.03970251604914665, 0.030939621850848198, -0.07373005896806717, 0.001791884540580213, 0.019503233954310417, -0.0227828286588192, 0.02291845716536045, -0.040259651839733124, -0.02060086280107498, -0.02665809541940689, -0.027250483632087708, 0.03941676765680313, 0.04277505725622177, -0.004458987154066563, -0.02121700905263424, -0.008655916899442673, -0.01733975298702717, 0.024541422724723816, -0.001529957284219563, -0.028650842607021332, -0.03781528025865555, 0.008672162890434265, -0.006965644657611847, -0.027432769536972046, -0.028659958392381668, -0.03516773134469986, -0.02295229397714138, 0.039979103952646255, 0.02037237584590912, 0.03341842070221901, -0.04991309717297554, -0.005190491210669279, -0.005712090525776148, -0.042022205889225006, -0.006166714709252119, -0.05165667459368706, -0.059057872742414474, -0.010018633678555489, -0.01145897712558508, 0.010222665034234524, 0.01579974964261055, 0.05274735763669014, -0.004816247615963221, -0.024161463603377342, 0.012653966434299946, 0.026293953880667686, 0.02366422489285469, -0.03999771922826767, -0.0017124016303569078, -0.0004102914535906166, 0.006607921328395605, 0.007114951964467764, 0.03515264764428139, 0.015508543699979782, 0.03521958738565445, 0.024279877543449402, -0.02699948474764824, 0.030643481761217117, 0.010738033801317215, -0.028406500816345215, -0.0026254323311150074, -0.01028237584978342, -0.05412173643708229, 0.07725246995687485, -0.04718735069036484, -0.0076211681589484215, -0.0049779680557549, -0.014546218328177929, -0.04676520451903343, -0.014765343628823757, -0.0232372023165226, 0.006768079940229654, -0.003570172470062971, -0.004907310474663973, 0.02250407636165619, -0.06656596809625626, 0.01723187416791916, -0.007432660553604364, -0.01722698286175728, -0.04163947328925133, 0.06402312219142914, 0.040680766105651855, 0.011457462795078754, -0.00944608636200428, 0.040983013808727264, -0.04629462584853172, 0.013118433766067028, 0.026839889585971832, 0.017280951142311096, -0.0042933630757033825, -0.010743319988250732, 0.010850039310753345, -0.010941080749034882, 0.0013967460254207253, 0.031389642506837845, 0.029607363045215607, -0.01512722298502922, -0.013020414859056473, 0.000938190845772624, 0.05152513086795807, -0.01670393906533718, 0.02345305122435093, 0.0337834507226944, 0.012864790856838226, 0.11162412911653519, -0.01281577255576849, 0.022918395698070526, -0.015171993523836136, -0.0019954999443143606, -0.02011183649301529, 0.036773014813661575, -0.00010213255882263184, 0.059361834079027176, -0.01702379807829857, 0.00693367188796401, 0.02491532452404499, -0.00446837954223156, 0.005582548677921295, -0.012124365195631981, -0.017761411145329475, -0.014681200496852398, 0.0029602472204715014, -0.015653571113944054, -0.04252192750573158, -0.03899519890546799, -0.04873557388782501, 0.013493054546415806, 0.07205605506896973, 0.016404032707214355, -0.0010376600548624992, -0.0067468020133674145, -0.019143814221024513, 0.03112257644534111, -0.032385628670454025, -0.0181241724640131, 0.033641766756772995, 0.005158398300409317, 0.04148693010210991, 0.005989544093608856 ]
<p>Nuclei spontaneously decay according to a certain decay rate. There are however different kinds of decay, alpha, beta, gamma... What causes then the nuclei, when they decay, to do so in one way of another? Is there a different decay rate for each kind of decay? </p>
4,028
[ -0.03745013847947121, -0.04475725442171097, 0.014874090440571308, -0.03439741209149361, 0.00723973149433732, 0.01890898309648037, -0.033145662397146225, -0.03834541514515877, 0.02572760544717312, -0.04742860421538353, 0.027103954926133156, 0.029890114441514015, 0.013038062490522861, 0.008740038610994816, 0.03130647912621498, 0.0007726044277660549, 0.018434129655361176, -0.018112309277057648, -0.03752350062131882, -0.001324994140304625, 0.009185499511659145, 0.0052971551194787025, -0.02242540381848812, 0.013259273022413254, -0.018938545137643814, 0.013991445302963257, 0.020545193925499916, 0.034452684223651886, 0.04454781860113144, 0.039278220385313034, 0.001588803599588573, -0.03808078169822693, 0.032862428575754166, 0.047527894377708435, 0.013435536064207554, -0.030822396278381348, -0.004517082124948502, -0.037206534296274185, -0.033089153468608856, 0.055526863783597946, -0.05587584152817726, -0.03820342570543289, -0.022414561361074448, 0.015945371240377426, -0.022121122106909752, 0.008285419084131718, 0.025640688836574554, -0.008635025471448898, 0.06398560851812363, -0.04768871143460274, 0.06207310035824776, -0.011905576102435589, 0.05652960389852524, 0.02505074255168438, 0.0008278329041786492, 0.01497248187661171, 0.06435860693454742, 0.05441940203309059, -0.018100779503583908, -0.05285441130399704, -0.01692010462284088, -0.019803358241915703, 0.0011851440649479628, 0.0033073564991354942, -0.02578909508883953, 0.03575655072927475, -0.02253536507487297, -0.04013282060623169, 0.013786321505904198, 0.028543982654809952, 0.07201308012008667, 0.00717993313446641, 0.033880263566970825, -0.029539840295910835, 0.00489477813243866, -0.018972204998135567, 0.028713850304484367, 0.027169479057192802, 0.05816509574651718, 0.049686186015605927, -0.006100204307585955, -0.007553676143288612, 0.008885062299668789, -0.01603049971163273, -0.024550097063183784, -0.0002421619719825685, 0.08335883915424347, -0.02999471127986908, 0.0043560294434428215, 0.024575525894761086, -0.0042694672010838985, 0.018306570127606392, 0.029051875695586205, 0.013134896755218506, -0.0323786698281765, 0.026379887014627457, 0.015778545290231705, 0.07649495452642441, -0.0004037809558212757, 0.007918978109955788, 0.060666002333164215, -0.026358649134635925, 0.01384302694350481, 0.06593447178602219, -0.00859228428453207, 0.005416141822934151, -0.045335154980421066, 0.011560322716832161, -0.042455218732357025, -0.01596921496093273, -0.03531749173998833, -0.01702316477894783, 0.0018555691931396723, 0.00805696751922369, 0.023956485092639923, 0.012742100283503532, -0.015720846131443977, -0.04709307849407196, 0.049897998571395874, 0.05746825411915779, 0.04456105828285217, -0.038082584738731384, 0.013482470996677876, -0.012412279844284058, -0.05138440057635307, -0.010473955422639847, 0.03635065257549286, 0.006757721770554781, -0.06822632253170013, 0.01282419916242361, -0.017068296670913696, -0.0461084246635437, 0.020118316635489464, -0.004783532116562128, 0.03820443153381348, -0.010254522785544395, -0.12669962644577026, -0.044482264667749405, 0.002934283809736371, -0.01725795306265354, -0.029822686687111855, -0.0940781906247139, 0.026463137939572334, 0.021643828600645065, 0.059738900512456894, -0.00404027383774519, -0.03782915696501732, 0.005926941521465778, -0.0024553127586841583, 0.0005331922438926995, 0.013824920170009136, 0.006658377591520548, 0.021857447922229767, -0.01967255212366581, 0.0037396554835140705, -0.0546155609190464, 0.01899469643831253, 0.016513364389538765, 0.000006841509275545832, 0.002858078107237816, 0.03514590859413147, -0.027409415692090988, 0.007479692809283733, 0.011254151351749897, 0.03091643564403057, -0.02316083014011383, 0.042892489582300186, 0.039440594613552094, -0.03454333916306496, 0.044173624366521835, 0.005418488755822182, 0.04521063342690468, -0.004732517525553703, 0.057196494191884995, 0.05597473308444023, -0.027066372334957123, -0.042215652763843536, -0.017538033425807953, 0.006333438213914633, 0.009816044010221958, -0.05497045814990997, 0.005926314275711775, 0.015005465596914291, 0.03975465148687363, -0.00350381201133132, 0.019009090960025787, 0.02283823862671852, 0.002274222206324339, 0.010043413378298283, -0.029327232390642166, -0.05077628046274185, -0.08170171827077866, 0.023080484941601753, -0.04808088392019272, -0.012838213704526424, -0.000375051808077842, 0.03000602126121521, -0.0011046624276787043, -0.024250242859125137, -0.028015803545713425, -0.027927380055189133, 0.03401719033718109, 0.00022162018285598606, -0.018725458532571793, 0.023900777101516724, 0.060238067060709, 0.0076539418660104275, 0.006145554594695568, 0.05466147139668465, -0.006422241684049368, -0.015220222063362598, -0.00935616996139288, -0.015047061257064342, 0.008498715236783028, 0.0075632305815815926, 0.0018806314328685403, -0.011001364327967167, -0.014007034711539745, 0.004708136431872845, 0.02752777747809887, -0.042724888771772385, 0.06681136041879654, 0.03842291235923767, 0.0012431552167981863, -0.004756664391607046, 0.055035073310136795, 0.02033470943570137, 0.005266996566206217, -0.04282478615641594, -0.08619576692581177, -0.04453718289732933, -0.026917992159724236, 0.022277653217315674, 0.027612989768385887, -0.04222536459565163, 0.04698067530989647, -0.019535355269908905, 0.08104484528303146, 0.004405152052640915, 0.02509835548698902, -0.006153451278805733, -0.026014426723122597, -0.010469506494700909, 0.0031991160940378904, 0.0052080582827329636, 0.045254796743392944, 0.02447662316262722, 0.02023157849907875, 0.039122339338064194, -0.04541425034403801, 0.007470383774489164, 0.01983439177274704, -0.011464791372418404, 0.005166528280824423, -0.00261314632371068, -0.05711941793560982, 0.026676518842577934, -0.004710561595857143, 0.02686203084886074, -0.008923875167965889, -0.014906072989106178, 0.022150853648781776, -0.01674390211701393, -0.021167496219277382, 0.04024751856923103, 0.05000403895974159, 0.01335342600941658, -0.01360753271728754, 0.013541195541620255, -0.0029475686606019735, 0.03497716784477234, -0.026438701897859573, -0.03161889314651489, -0.010177474468946457, -0.023110205307602882, 0.03733700513839722, 0.021653732284903526, 0.024824639782309532, -0.031816404312849045, -0.06652896106243134, -0.005087202414870262, -0.0458325557410717, -0.01380374189466238, 0.03592630475759506, -0.02447664551436901, 0.026924900710582733, -0.0003848932101391256, -0.02775384671986103, 0.03529496490955353, -0.008260231465101242, 0.017336327582597733, 0.04285821691155434, -0.00915208924561739, -0.0760507732629776, -0.008288552984595299, -0.02135845273733139, -0.004856436979025602, 0.008060026913881302, 0.0338052362203598, 0.07000682502985, -0.036249540746212006, -0.037016600370407104, 0.015432972460985184, -0.05467335879802704, -0.03119051083922386, -0.026180198416113853, -0.010787945240736008, 0.020841946825385094, -0.033269528299570084, 0.0018407743191346526, 0.06250413507223129, -0.06058739870786667, 0.0072549087926745415, -0.015224304050207138, -0.026491254568099976, 0.008750704117119312, -0.03729826956987381, 0.01986691914498806, 0.004201843868941069, -0.0019401159370318055, 0.08379015326499939, 0.06938523054122925, -0.0036400710232555866, 0.00858140829950571, -0.011981718242168427, -0.0258079431951046, -0.04333778843283653, 0.011437981389462948, 0.019352644681930542, 0.0020438525825738907, 0.011209627613425255, 0.017968229949474335, 0.03905187174677849, 0.03440560773015022, -0.006476100534200668, -0.028022557497024536, 0.02428579516708851, 0.056801047176122665, -0.008386045694351196, 0.0109977126121521, 0.0163588710129261, -0.012693730182945728, -0.011783194728195667, 0.006608796305954456, 0.05068325251340866, 0.004976970609277487, -0.039812687784433365, 0.052828099578619, 0.03036370873451233, 0.006401327904313803, -0.04954976961016655, 0.02085866592824459, -0.008283989503979683, -0.024827593937516212, -0.0009694757172837853, 0.01803111843764782, 0.0482664629817009, -0.013985611498355865, 0.03416037932038307, 0.006876089610159397, 0.0583600252866745, -0.037423305213451385, -0.03324268385767937, -0.007281781639903784, -0.034463025629520416, 0.024394655600190163, -0.0066534122452139854, 0.0011883480474352837, 0.05291680991649628, -0.0013742062728852034, 0.042463820427656174, -0.0017738923197612166, -0.04147526994347572, -0.03246498852968216, -0.06843402236700058, 0.014823325909674168, 0.030318472534418106, 0.04053953289985657, 0.011329848319292068, 0.07255127280950546, 0.03656349703669548, -0.002098097000271082, 0.012105153873562813, -0.04022209346294403, -0.10998424142599106, 0.0749124214053154, -0.05391380190849304, -0.01581341028213501, -0.00032574046053923666, -0.018216338008642197, 0.008098769001662731, -0.00997384637594223, -0.038397714495658875, -0.019480204209685326, -0.04316836968064308, -0.04290849342942238, 0.01768895797431469, -0.05527918413281441, -0.04852396994829178, -0.030650736764073372, 0.05375199019908905, 0.025489192456007004, -0.007194772828370333, -0.007129977457225323, 0.0010255235247313976, -0.04723392426967621, 0.007848985493183136, -0.02118503674864769, 0.005663043353706598, -0.019681543111801147, 0.008408766239881516, 0.05157014727592468, 0.016012869775295258, -0.021344883367419243, -0.029593907296657562, 0.029842855408787727, 0.06434254348278046, 0.03974846750497818, -0.02705460973083973, -0.021738309413194656, -0.052696678787469864, 0.014739478938281536, 0.021170610561966896, 0.013402451761066914, 0.01801982708275318, 0.023416981101036072, 0.03875787556171417, -0.0018636459717527032, -0.029159793630242348, 0.06389220058917999, 0.015290270559489727, 0.022572167217731476, -0.03417975455522537, -0.0046926382929086685, 0.011971540749073029, 0.01732383295893669, -0.0028205267153680325, 0.0002594507532194257, -0.005106915719807148, -0.04020873084664345, 0.031018659472465515, -0.00461939349770546, -0.024190843105316162, -0.0029126701410859823, -0.035410795360803604, 0.022719601169228554, 0.010728533379733562, -0.014385060407221317, -0.0321911945939064, 0.0501619391143322, 0.022090209648013115, 0.05219927057623863, 0.012109565548598766, 0.0006425398751161993, -0.06344161182641983, -0.004958976060152054, 0.035750534385442734, 0.04480833560228348, -0.027976496145129204, -0.013239121995866299, -0.022489577531814575, -0.02780357003211975, 0.07383999228477478, -0.032127752900123596, 0.0067741116508841515, 0.0026365474332123995, -0.014560027979314327, 0.003227169858291745, -0.04489729925990105, 0.01938815787434578, 0.05645411089062691, 0.01335974782705307, 0.0015512346290051937, -0.029634593054652214, 0.0020385144744068384, -0.017313996329903603, 0.01664757914841175, 0.03939180076122284, 0.07721243798732758, -0.004897334147244692, 0.04158748686313629, -0.001132124220021069, 0.014333433471620083, -0.02689618431031704, -0.08813028037548065, 0.026035098358988762, 0.005578372627496719, 0.0027623912319540977, 0.018445976078510284, -0.016391415148973465, -0.11214962601661682, 0.014531536027789116, 0.014480700716376305, -0.0071623907424509525, -0.017460636794567108, -0.06021162122488022, 0.017385492101311684, 0.029009848833084106, -0.005741995759308338, 0.04584074020385742, 0.03596489131450653, -0.04028991982340813, -0.020432129502296448, -0.02519761398434639, 0.03491225093603134, -0.01651032827794552, -0.0013054428854957223, -0.046495936810970306, 0.006864921189844608, 0.015727056190371513, 0.06110794469714165, 0.01921961084008217, 0.003474427852779627, 0.02572697587311268, -0.022811388596892357, -0.008744767867028713, 0.05525458976626396, 0.0027373412158340216, 0.000816652609501034, -0.010918920859694481, 0.026337139308452606, -0.006621103733778, -0.018809987232089043, 0.023931723088026047, -0.016083866357803345, 0.009689535945653915, 0.019278142601251602, -0.014883377589285374, -0.015686336904764175, -0.04219168424606323, -0.01752941682934761, 0.043148014694452286, -0.03712413087487221, 0.045248255133628845, 0.010251116007566452, -0.007835385389626026, 0.02310832217335701, -0.04195290803909302, -0.005923328921198845, 0.024870146065950394, -0.017369473353028297, 0.0428486093878746, -0.028540153056383133, 0.045911047607660294, -0.008063201792538166, -0.015070047229528427, -0.10626761615276337, -0.03301354497671127, 0.008755749091506004, 0.024035656824707985, -0.03839942812919617, -0.044988684356212616, 0.01555443461984396, -0.0332140289247036, -0.03760431334376335, 0.007973565720021725, 0.038355909287929535, -0.021707409992814064, -0.0073983389884233475, 0.012061483226716518, 0.02073407545685768, 0.05652681738138199, -0.00036938831908628345, -0.00662632891908288, 0.0005882570403628051, -0.005157836712896824, -0.012745664454996586, -0.00608110660687089, 0.06991510093212128, -0.02158808708190918, -0.03985252603888512, 0.02262890711426735, 0.01606602594256401, 0.03089248202741146, -0.04185840114951134, 0.011059933342039585, 0.035678256303071976, -0.001652734586969018, 0.021862151101231575, -0.013411718420684338, 0.03838489577174187, 0.029177535325288773, 0.05743206664919853, 0.011969595216214657, -0.013227280229330063, -0.008880307897925377, -0.054471153765916824, 0.037014346569776535, 0.020204124972224236, 0.04376760870218277, 0.04860164597630501, 0.03376779332756996, -0.03147922083735466, -0.0030321485828608274, -0.006604898255318403, -0.011094956658780575, 0.025757966563105583, -0.006165081635117531, 0.008447122760117054, 0.008627173490822315, -0.027622926980257034, -0.014274409972131252, -0.0035299009177833796, -0.046251680701971054, -0.0173652283847332, 0.054001204669475555, 0.0054191043600440025, 0.009078901261091232, 0.016705073416233063, 0.01420481875538826, 0.006495450623333454, -0.04021328315138817, -0.02579774335026741, -0.02471863105893135, -0.0036269535776227713, 0.013933530077338219, -0.000657882250379771, 0.004465410020202398, 0.010814379900693893, 0.05201083794236183, -0.03395705297589302, 0.042981237173080444, 0.022696902975440025, 0.02723417431116104, -0.00007996882050065324, 0.006039670202881098, -0.01841125451028347, 0.054969996213912964, -0.033137258142232895, 0.043163929134607315, 0.0007646060548722744, -0.020910412073135376, 0.04505389183759689, 0.004681904800236225, 0.016595060005784035, -0.037687305361032486, -0.0020684602204710245, -0.06177923083305359, 0.02280432917177677, 0.0009206395479850471, 0.015111695975065231, -0.008680357597768307, 0.04903905838727951, 0.029307406395673752, -0.007965894415974617, 0.017541924491524696, 0.004262974020093679, -0.0604172982275486, -0.010352167300879955, -0.01577012985944748, -0.03693581745028496, 0.021031217649579048, -0.0422004759311676, -0.03837817162275314, -0.012403436936438084, -0.0013418715680018067, 0.0352773480117321, 0.0014908656012266874, 0.0243347380310297, -0.0050623370334506035, 0.04473253712058067, 0.021465370431542397, 0.004516036249697208, 0.016429966315627098, 0.01048804260790348, 0.09791553020477295, 0.0695469006896019, -0.0000032983205073833233, -0.048507414758205414, 0.00122859887778759, -0.030525147914886475, 0.03228991478681564, 0.02179175801575184, -0.02404712326824665, 0.02535405382514, 0.025810958817601204, 0.012630453333258629, 0.0368201769888401, 0.005015493370592594, 0.01662481017410755, 0.053093183785676956, -0.03438901528716087, -0.050602301955223083, -0.02718745730817318, 0.025889692828059196, -0.006332465913146734, 0.023714575916528702, -0.018882395699620247, 0.011557146906852722, -0.026889270171523094, -0.018573347479104996, -0.03976534679532051, -0.024547746405005455, 0.008454441092908382, 0.007974667474627495, -0.029740961268544197, -0.004551825113594532, 0.01601455546915531, -0.005380885675549507, -0.03716456890106201, 0.03280986472964287, 0.02106861211359501, 0.0029236949048936367, 0.014828321523964405, 0.01880013383924961, 0.020031537860631943, -0.020874526351690292, -0.01702757179737091, -0.0014265512581914663, -0.04804357513785362, -0.011487233452498913, -0.01617850922048092, 0.041014935821294785, -0.039820194244384766, 0.01176459901034832, -0.034246500581502914, 0.011405730620026588, 0.007983200252056122, -0.02277243696153164, -0.0030082878656685352, 0.0012918534921482205, 0.0037087115924805403, -0.0508604571223259, -0.011959775350987911, -0.026646604761481285, -0.0018711101729422808, -0.022912640124559402, 0.03568119555711746, 0.0036117227282375097, -0.02593955211341381, 0.008980447426438332, -0.026633629575371742, -0.0019291647477075458, -0.03203245997428894, 0.001706828479655087, -0.023824334144592285, 0.007132775150239468, -0.01682860217988491, -0.004012854769825935, 0.03980829194188118, 0.02563963457942009, 0.037688594311475754, 0.020954547449946404, -0.0004343091568443924, -0.00567069323733449, -0.07104029506444931, 0.06290017813444138, 0.01789350062608719, -0.01534128375351429, -0.02577291801571846, -0.015781959518790245, 0.006542584393173456, 0.015716738998889923, -0.03588626906275749, 0.025981368497014046, -0.02916664443910122, 0.00722908228635788, 0.018854601308703423, -0.041560541838407516, 0.01058280374854803, 0.019047033041715622, -0.03146538510918617, -0.0022442834451794624, -0.03654354065656662, 0.019785864278674126, 0.011290481314063072, -0.007025429978966713, 0.029231181368231773, 0.0010617836378514767, -0.01829875446856022, 0.009782497771084309, 0.00777269946411252, -0.028622612357139587, 0.023243149742484093, 0.019108187407255173, -0.019310833886265755, -0.02550562657415867, -0.027630914002656937, -0.008208582177758217, 0.024803997948765755, 0.02413926087319851, 0.03415882587432861, -0.011337603442370892, 0.04168568179011345, -0.042055413126945496, 0.012018829584121704, -0.006956900469958782, -0.0037754024378955364, -0.05863364040851593, 0.0035237905103713274, -0.007478883024305105, -0.010200531221926212, -0.030742088332772255, 0.019288020208477974, 0.014787057414650917, -0.025758210569620132, 0.03038931079208851, 0.0070181600749492645, -0.005076633300632238, -0.0011845189146697521, 0.015185344964265823, -0.024550847709178925, 0.03915844112634659, -0.0004284046881366521, -0.02480918914079666, 0.015462811104953289, -0.016261981800198555, -0.057618871331214905, 0.026169272139668465, -0.015455530025064945, 0.016826685518026352, 0.019276868551969528, -0.02860565483570099, 0.017845401540398598, 0.07610596716403961, -0.045087140053510666, -0.019039709120988846, -0.007549193687736988, 0.041363269090652466, -0.025859134271740913, -0.014238403178751469, 0.005819876212626696, 0.015230104327201843, -0.013350134715437889, 0.022592531517148018, 0.0065354774706065655, -0.019803090021014214, 0.020813100039958954, -0.041282378137111664, -0.027251077815890312, 0.04598703235387802, 0.014654949307441711, 0.06402765214443207, 0.037808991968631744, 0.03239088132977486, 0.0036809968296438456, 0.03149448707699776, 0.01823982037603855, -0.025366410613059998, -0.07955944538116455, -0.00551174022257328, -0.020226558670401573, -0.018327591940760612, 0.007708409335464239, -0.05038440227508545, 0.00669288681820035, 0.012700135819613934, -0.06674733757972717, 0.0006708757719025016, -0.021683476865291595, 0.001978967571631074, -0.030517730861902237, -0.03215421736240387, -0.0023649700451642275, 0.06889846175909042, 0.02736665867269039, 0.04986882209777832, 0.01562790386378765, -0.015164869837462902, -0.008469583466649055, -0.016072090715169907, -0.031454455107450485, -0.011174293234944344, 0.016604160889983177, -0.005284023005515337, 0.05523938313126564, -0.009412705898284912, -0.017954858019948006, 0.02294554002583027, -0.033082716166973114, 0.030417442321777344, 0.0014971382915973663, 0.000030463810617220588, 0.000491127313580364, 0.01268784049898386, 0.015080110169947147, 0.015063289552927017, -0.023735087364912033, 0.019205810502171516, 0.011957965791225433, 0.02973996289074421, -0.006962885148823261, 0.020267628133296967, 0.006295159459114075, -0.05765862762928009, -0.027334338054060936, -0.013507768511772156, 0.0071575636975467205, -0.019812515005469322, -0.0010904851369559765, 0.009729523211717606, 0.04378828778862953, -0.020507028326392174, -0.013487033545970917, -0.023138385266065598, -0.015539893880486488, 0.020702380686998367, 0.04222463443875313, 0.03518878296017647, 0.0002947923494502902, -0.03474750369787216, -0.020885350182652473, -0.021920952945947647, 0.024988465011119843, -0.009226988069713116, -0.026962846517562866, -0.0035858608316630125, 0.03778613358736038, 0.030693037435412407, -0.008337495848536491, -0.02986643649637699, -0.05617740377783775, 0.03936159983277321, 0.035773590207099915, 0.025188321247696877, -0.04207742214202881, -0.04797076806426048, -0.018848204985260963, -0.029418814927339554, 0.03574374318122864, -0.04681291803717613, 0.01168305054306984, -0.06084669008851051, -0.013426065444946289, -0.00022795725089963526, 0.012407335452735424, 0.05483388528227806, -0.0012970648240298033, -0.020064981654286385, 0.03969460353255272, 0.0006547864177264273, 0.01792364940047264, -0.03739578649401665, 0.008478269912302494, 0.0002292026620125398, -0.027892369776964188, -0.009229710325598717, 0.0016491853166371584, -0.02660643868148327, 0.0393064059317112, 0.004635836463421583, -0.005546969827264547, 0.007371042855083942, 0.014896582812070847, -0.02354411594569683, 0.06801195442676544, -0.007309235166758299, -0.017905116081237793, 0.05366452783346176, -0.039699751883745193, 0.009003839455544949, 0.04053112491965294, -0.03423214331269264, -0.04177042096853256, 0.018636612221598625, -0.021189721301198006, -0.008327321149408817, -0.002550080418586731, -0.05996554344892502, 0.013700803741812706, -0.022109821438789368, -0.012332906015217304, 0.024019461125135422, -0.050977785140275955, 0.010729658417403698, 0.007453260011970997, 0.019463621079921722, 0.04836970195174217, 0.0003181291394867003, 0.00037615897599607706, 0.01724180579185486, 0.014343529008328915, -0.008110693655908108, 0.03990983963012695, -0.0017909192247316241, 0.0014828643761575222, 0.02914968691766262, -0.01199889462441206, 0.018641306087374687, 0.017095040529966354, 0.0021875801030546427, 0.023834435269236565, -0.02409316971898079, -0.03718320652842522, 0.036768458783626556, -0.01596977189183235, 0.012610604986548424, 0.0045311362482607365, -0.033212997019290924, 0.07495418936014175, -0.03350932523608208, 0.01860353909432888, -0.007437423337250948, -0.0013485493836924434, -0.01831347681581974, 0.017331283539533615, 0.012216410599648952, 0.02864554338157177, 0.007387787103652954, -0.00774488877505064, -0.02589031495153904, 0.022854933515191078, 0.03940923884510994, -0.06459053605794907, 0.010220580734312534, -0.007017768453806639, -0.008653237484395504, -0.017270902171730995, 0.012350321747362614, -0.08154355734586716, -0.04721910506486893, 0.03297659009695053, 0.04164403676986694, 0.04297494515776634, -0.015248858369886875, -0.02567625790834427, -0.06000000983476639, 0.0497376024723053, -0.0408669151365757, -0.027740275487303734, -0.06479326635599136, 0.03603208810091019, -0.030010603368282318, -0.022830022498965263 ]
<blockquote> <p>Is there any reason the universe has matter not being able to exceed the speed of light, or why there is a speed limit in the first place?</p> </blockquote> <p>I know why it can't, meaning the basic physics of it. I am just wondering if the reason why the universe is like this is or the benefit of it known.</p> <p>I know this might be too philosophical, but I am just wondering.</p>
122
[ -0.024759266525506973, -0.02642686851322651, 0.00678274454548955, -0.05593181774020195, 0.058059051632881165, 0.01845371350646019, -0.0372689813375473, -0.02638167515397072, -0.03722966089844704, -0.009665668942034245, 0.03334812819957733, 0.07031185179948807, 0.01102389581501484, 0.008585017174482346, 0.027126487344503403, 0.02019563876092434, 0.009949453175067902, -0.001070460886694491, -0.0007395161665044725, -0.02824440412223339, -0.002954067662358284, 0.02185501717031002, 0.018987011164426804, 0.028860818594694138, -0.028448117896914482, 0.005233068019151688, 0.043947312980890274, 0.029724450781941414, 0.024805311113595963, 0.026424501091241837, 0.029983125627040863, 0.0010831381659954786, 0.01809260994195938, 0.03106454201042652, 0.03281356394290924, -0.013216448947787285, 0.00016378474538214505, -0.019450977444648743, 0.03412827104330063, 0.009174536913633347, -0.039161235094070435, -0.03573436662554741, 0.01654556766152382, 0.025087835267186165, -0.037447500973939896, 0.04246872663497925, 0.01629316620528698, 0.009675395675003529, 0.04828939959406853, -0.035864878445863724, 0.04007559269666672, -0.011492185294628143, 0.05022775009274483, 0.016492849215865135, -0.005032067187130451, 0.004021409433335066, 0.12173125147819519, 0.07755134254693985, -0.027911432087421417, -0.04660413786768913, -0.025732263922691345, 0.00485265115275979, 0.019364189356565475, -0.004297515843063593, -0.012179045006632805, 0.07582641392946243, -0.04213222116231918, -0.00898979976773262, 0.00440323306247592, 0.026904132217168808, 0.030487369745969772, 0.0020942685659974813, 0.022340236231684685, 0.040073931217193604, 0.03710559755563736, -0.035793956369161606, 0.037588343024253845, -0.024313144385814667, 0.011192315258085728, 0.07780123502016068, 0.00006573660357389599, 0.0043468177318573, 0.05234718695282936, 0.002575669437646866, 0.022667985409498215, 0.03595876693725586, 0.056587960571050644, 0.0006439854623749852, 0.0034545985981822014, 0.06069635599851608, -0.023574654012918472, -0.0038973717018961906, 0.02346648834645748, 0.016508029773831367, -0.008752742782235146, 0.053044602274894714, -0.018192805349826813, 0.03018506057560444, 0.009513380005955696, -0.013896687887609005, 0.0033065760508179665, -0.0018857240211218596, 0.01387995295226574, 0.05250653624534607, 0.007660001050680876, -0.0380769781768322, -0.0731487050652504, 0.01795097067952156, -0.03626979514956474, 0.01732669770717621, -0.006623722147196531, 0.010191717185080051, 0.012977579608559608, 0.02879622019827366, -0.020449018105864525, -0.03626631945371628, 0.02554364688694477, -0.04516954720020294, 0.08940758556127548, 0.048269063234329224, 0.020944004878401756, -0.02360943704843521, -0.017383825033903122, 0.002285278169438243, -0.02858121320605278, 0.007626168429851532, 0.0070375422947108746, -0.011007027700543404, -0.03389206901192665, 0.016510719433426857, -0.01156812533736229, -0.0172025877982378, -0.005563349928706884, 0.004101026337593794, 0.05227850750088692, -0.024755479767918587, -0.11133734881877899, -0.05721636116504669, 0.07286593317985535, 0.02578735537827015, -0.047845788300037384, -0.08338993787765503, 0.018980292603373528, 0.01817573979496956, 0.09724419564008713, 0.000516418949700892, -0.018964719027280807, -0.007405795622617006, 0.02904871292412281, 0.004654455464333296, -0.014861507341265678, -0.015443648211658001, -0.0048959217965602875, -0.02307581901550293, 0.03670861944556236, -0.10876499116420746, -0.012260856106877327, 0.02216998301446438, -0.014657038263976574, -0.037666983902454376, 0.02831154502928257, -0.04441347345709801, 0.013616882264614105, -0.004750734195113182, -0.04967968910932541, -0.008920146152377129, 0.09277642518281937, 0.03979407250881195, 0.0170515775680542, 0.05564034730195999, 0.009734483435750008, 0.036348581314086914, 0.013873034156858921, 0.011688897386193275, 0.012731082737445831, -0.04575005918741226, -0.01733745075762272, 0.00897995661944151, -0.004214854910969734, -0.02327710948884487, -0.009006916545331478, 0.011302152648568153, -0.007050839718431234, -0.010458146221935749, 0.04304863512516022, 0.026616210117936134, -0.004855456296354532, 0.028131935745477676, 0.0039631035178899765, -0.024494735524058342, -0.00345541350543499, -0.08579309284687042, -0.01600634679198265, 0.02053108997642994, -0.02593471109867096, -0.0026324426289647818, 0.016512639820575714, 0.01744505763053894, -0.022525351494550705, -0.0023352664429694414, -0.003222394036129117, 0.054581038653850555, 0.019211184233427048, 0.015110776759684086, 0.024454334750771523, 0.04785984754562378, 0.04977947846055031, -0.004167631268501282, -0.0066292076371610165, 0.028842931613326073, -0.0594930574297905, 0.029108652845025063, -0.0151140708476305, 0.003951050341129303, 0.0014252407709136605, 0.02227444015443325, 0.031524065881967545, -0.004402596037834883, -0.008552094921469688, 0.034991368651390076, -0.015798602253198624, 0.10870300233364105, 0.006485663820058107, -0.011959580704569817, -0.008979560807347298, 0.03235296532511711, -0.017131904140114784, -0.007952671498060226, -0.004109425935894251, -0.00792327243834734, -0.07294471561908722, -0.020817488431930542, 0.02641565166413784, 0.03267386183142662, -0.04340094327926636, -0.0020683971233665943, 0.01859619840979576, 0.03221568092703819, -0.0015156561275944114, 0.025418633595108986, -0.046823155134916306, -0.04771959036588669, 0.004905909299850464, 0.00868223700672388, 0.005915137007832527, 0.04846568405628204, 0.0525602325797081, 0.005692204460501671, -0.014504198916256428, -0.040729209780693054, -0.004276059567928314, 0.03162151575088501, 0.009643481113016605, -0.01245873887091875, 0.01978175900876522, -0.04705038666725159, 0.021485585719347, -0.004494827706366777, 0.025364907458424568, 0.026528391987085342, 0.024586062878370285, 0.027950730174779892, -0.06558237969875336, -0.006463092286139727, 0.0016165022971108556, 0.01741086319088936, -0.02117273397743702, -0.02949412539601326, 0.02079690806567669, -0.04173019155859947, 0.013154882937669754, -0.019760074093937874, -0.019507871940732002, -0.011571296490728855, -0.02651805616915226, 0.016959059983491898, 0.005767890717834234, 0.034984949976205826, -0.015307522378861904, -0.027056017890572548, 0.029251616448163986, -0.04100065678358078, -0.023029280826449394, -0.013210049830377102, -0.03383246064186096, 0.03925994411110878, -0.009466614574193954, -0.04531063884496689, 0.04371093958616257, -0.038145072758197784, 0.0507337749004364, 0.02444891631603241, -0.014861544594168663, -0.027620535343885422, 0.0005392511375248432, -0.04179444536566734, -0.004759182687848806, -0.017810510471463203, 0.009526210837066174, 0.05602499470114708, -0.023772917687892914, -0.07523313909769058, -0.014116269536316395, -0.06684060394763947, -0.048139892518520355, -0.01218283548951149, 0.01308535411953926, 0.028670426458120346, -0.044948939234018326, 0.01330237090587616, 0.008103021420538425, -0.07366151362657547, -0.0012623256770893931, -0.04130152612924576, -0.04635174944996834, 0.02780427411198616, -0.02202150784432888, 0.047700557857751846, -0.022264642640948296, -0.032075248658657074, 0.03677818551659584, 0.05372055992484093, 0.010531225241720676, -0.04497741535305977, -0.024097219109535217, 0.0038091540336608887, -0.02242652140557766, 0.02629256248474121, 0.03848457336425781, -0.013742344453930855, -0.003745569149032235, 0.03522235155105591, 0.06773367524147034, -0.011785299517214298, -0.03064807504415512, -0.037955254316329956, 0.0017830742290243506, -0.013308283872902393, -0.01108423713594675, 0.022700367495417595, 0.03009825386106968, -0.043761346489191055, 0.015044603496789932, -0.0035682832822203636, 0.04114136844873428, -0.004037047270685434, -0.04287061467766762, 0.06609128415584564, 0.021271470934152603, 0.027401478961110115, -0.02963155135512352, 0.029207929968833923, 0.006260117515921593, -0.005405839066952467, 0.005613690707832575, -0.004866704344749451, 0.002088212175294757, 0.02711392380297184, 0.03676178678870201, 0.0062597026117146015, 0.02241479605436325, -0.02047312818467617, -0.0170242041349411, 0.011993125081062317, -0.014563078992068768, 0.013850698247551918, -0.00558378454297781, -0.011531554162502289, 0.046817537397146225, 0.036988019943237305, -0.004324054811149836, -0.01826389878988266, -0.0208373311907053, 0.001699209213256836, -0.08204773813486099, 0.0011668861843645573, -0.016688775271177292, 0.03040606528520584, 0.017479263246059418, 0.04788351058959961, 0.013292862102389336, 0.03650399297475815, 0.0013088238192722201, -0.024068834260106087, -0.08244101703166962, 0.0008379907230846584, -0.055445313453674316, -0.007816528901457787, -0.04736590385437012, -0.019240032881498337, -0.042040444910526276, -0.03806646540760994, 0.011434925720095634, -0.02353467419743538, -0.006148155778646469, -0.057574979960918427, 0.009030014276504517, -0.028048021718859673, -0.014322851784527302, -0.011466341093182564, -0.0040501561015844345, 0.02695588953793049, -0.00045130023499950767, 0.018800223246216774, 0.029935481026768684, -0.030177246779203415, -0.029572822153568268, 0.0006393434596247971, -0.009081358090043068, 0.030868355184793472, 0.000558803032618016, 0.02832992747426033, 0.00005766340473201126, -0.031852491199970245, 0.016368336975574493, 0.030555695295333862, 0.024752186611294746, -0.006072212941944599, -0.011719695292413235, -0.054778918623924255, -0.01882740668952465, -0.016362596303224564, -0.0060036503709852695, 0.04016375541687012, -0.007280126679688692, -0.008570076897740364, 0.0162914227694273, 0.00430279690772295, -0.036439020186662674, 0.020201534032821655, 0.030948800966143608, -0.020484277978539467, -0.030895456671714783, -0.050461750477552414, -0.030337577685713768, -0.04840973764657974, 0.0008592065423727036, 0.003367442637681961, -0.005755680147558451, -0.02503240667283535, 0.03923046961426735, -0.0006013876991346478, 0.0030990915838629007, -0.03118063509464264, -0.02637149766087532, -0.01830403134226799, 0.005069016478955746, -0.004975433461368084, 0.007729825098067522, 0.007700338494032621, 0.017109723761677742, 0.030278081074357033, -0.01842258684337139, -0.02090337686240673, -0.05058228597044945, -0.006873010657727718, 0.0411173515021801, 0.04133245348930359, -0.016510041430592537, -0.005060137715190649, -0.06089403107762337, -0.005658159032464027, 0.024032453075051308, -0.039496470242738724, 0.02327754721045494, -0.05205412954092026, -0.003973008133471012, -0.01954086497426033, -0.04607275500893593, 0.0023941341787576675, 0.008856545202434063, -0.016852783039212227, -0.029548289254307747, -0.00253148190677166, 0.03096602112054825, -0.022843681275844574, -0.0008396438788622618, 0.00598392216488719, 0.05311621353030205, -0.017498545348644257, 0.0023208388593047857, 0.012886781245470047, 0.00257872068323195, -0.015739155933260918, -0.06963557749986649, 0.0225137360394001, -0.013779643923044205, -0.020026812329888344, 0.015393398702144623, -0.029981717467308044, -0.0404546856880188, 0.03311343863606453, -0.0009623470832593739, -0.039401207119226456, 0.007026721257716417, -0.04729114845395088, 0.00847723800688982, 0.02485530637204647, 0.017825426533818245, 0.03186419606208801, 0.04344876855611801, -0.0206584632396698, 0.004219631664454937, -0.03661911562085152, 0.054251834750175476, -0.042936667799949646, 0.0017617549747228622, -0.002334620337933302, 0.00037537177558988333, -0.010301251895725727, 0.06273436546325684, -0.012527641840279102, 0.0078022968955338, 0.0013145029079169035, -0.03593195974826813, -0.019693003967404366, 0.01647259294986725, 0.057055771350860596, -0.005119333043694496, -0.044983476400375366, -0.0013498991029337049, -0.010782292112708092, -0.028015680611133575, 0.045942310243844986, 0.033517591655254364, -0.006984049919992685, 0.04195733368396759, 0.004465598147362471, 0.008424284867942333, -0.018335092812776566, -0.03908004239201546, 0.010099533013999462, -0.036603622138500214, 0.04678492620587349, -0.004431489855051041, 0.00045579031575471163, 0.007462695706635714, -0.06417311728000641, -0.03080471232533455, 0.006719052325934172, -0.04241228103637695, 0.006036777980625629, -0.014000095427036285, 0.026385648176074028, -0.020224928855895996, 0.023193128407001495, -0.07531531900167465, -0.03691406548023224, 0.01987224444746971, 0.016200488433241844, -0.005333988927304745, -0.042823828756809235, 0.030405210331082344, -0.03561076894402504, -0.028715912252664566, 0.004330749157816172, 0.055778682231903076, 0.006124000996351242, -0.011671636253595352, -0.0034479335881769657, -0.0001304580073338002, 0.03695139288902283, -0.019104506820440292, -0.01761711947619915, 0.02212737314403057, -0.014798098243772984, -0.011444357223808765, -0.03496582433581352, 0.050360072404146194, -0.01855149306356907, -0.08391692489385605, 0.010906241834163666, 0.005527636501938105, -0.005123980343341827, -0.020671416074037552, -0.007043454330414534, 0.04472718387842178, 0.016521843150258064, 0.01147553976625204, -0.02518102154135704, 0.039649635553359985, -0.012316803447902203, 0.031438279896974564, 0.009693440049886703, -0.0020619521383196115, -0.031502414494752884, -0.07384522259235382, 0.04561275616288185, 0.007949095219373703, 0.02279755286872387, 0.0013244467554613948, 0.029047975316643715, -0.0006661852239631116, -0.04203760251402855, -0.027807241305708885, -0.009222853928804398, 0.006195072550326586, 0.002951723989099264, -0.01715143211185932, 0.014039749279618263, -0.0011181773152202368, -0.025035886093974113, 0.0003464338951744139, -0.008386421017348766, -0.011656765826046467, 0.04741984233260155, -0.015183131210505962, 0.034934744238853455, -0.020373309031128883, -0.04478756710886955, -0.01764873042702675, -0.02387920767068863, -0.007783166132867336, 0.03228588029742241, 0.027880676090717316, 0.02616233564913273, -0.024538708850741386, -0.00540245370939374, 0.04475918784737587, 0.03055093064904213, -0.00885484367609024, 0.0036416850052773952, 0.041958585381507874, 0.03251074627041817, 0.012357146479189396, -0.019718240946531296, -0.0231612678617239, 0.028525739908218384, -0.02194948121905327, 0.01111801341176033, 0.01031256653368473, -0.022762270644307137, 0.022011680528521538, -0.03499781712889671, 0.008915719576179981, -0.00015051793889142573, 0.013312908820807934, -0.02653265744447708, -0.02874601073563099, 0.02900620736181736, 0.013983625918626785, 0.03240368887782097, -0.024941956624388695, 0.007675174158066511, 0.0007764161564409733, 0.02736274152994156, -0.008173830807209015, -0.06394264101982117, -0.04046757519245148, -0.01467281486839056, -0.043955571949481964, 0.04845743998885155, 0.02368299290537834, -0.02685057371854782, -0.013698185794055462, -0.05186186730861664, 0.005376563873142004, -0.012521480210125446, 0.04322393611073494, -0.03687664866447449, 0.051263194531202316, 0.021681230515241623, 0.02053144760429859, 0.017772385850548744, 0.041156280785799026, 0.09934926778078079, 0.038908373564481735, 0.010336965322494507, -0.03787976875901222, 0.049407776445150375, -0.02287968061864376, 0.020608000457286835, -0.05857393890619278, 0.05354614928364754, -0.020992416888475418, 0.029997695237398148, 0.025949306786060333, 0.0548056922852993, 0.013069641776382923, 0.02099410630762577, 0.0580039918422699, -0.057874102145433426, -0.027680184692144394, 0.021041465923190117, 0.017685236409306526, 0.006069893483072519, 0.04639212042093277, -0.024192778393626213, -0.015386833809316158, -0.018504096195101738, -0.002094198949635029, -0.015586846508085728, -0.013332451693713665, -0.00585614750161767, 0.005213013384491205, -0.0482485294342041, -0.001420985208824277, 0.029659228399395943, -0.05774453282356262, -0.028195511549711227, -0.00698889372870326, 0.036416247487068176, -0.024794766679406166, -0.015894604846835136, 0.01537441834807396, -0.00474914675578475, 0.038170669227838516, -0.008219615556299686, 0.010186173021793365, -0.032528720796108246, 0.0014324431540444493, -0.005266307853162289, 0.03532921150326729, -0.014964411966502666, 0.045157600194215775, 0.027820324525237083, 0.036603886634111404, -0.011744819581508636, -0.03708822280168533, -0.018473997712135315, -0.0010961707448586822, 0.009940135292708874, 0.025308571755886078, -0.009775790385901928, -0.030558399856090546, 0.015266499482095242, -0.0007811639225110412, 0.04405621439218521, -0.029534228146076202, -0.006042276509106159, 0.021581072360277176, 0.002599449595436454, 0.00515852402895689, -0.03851880505681038, 0.003586004488170147, 0.0026967853773385286, 0.02348017878830433, -0.042859312146902084, -0.017373323440551758, 0.05215070769190788, 0.0260873232036829, -0.007825537584722042, 0.02359597012400627, -0.005891893990337849, -0.03156435862183571, -0.04503270238637924, 0.024208134040236473, -0.03635469824075699, -0.03981558606028557, -0.01768685132265091, 0.01268074382096529, 0.030179472640156746, 0.03463885560631752, -0.02277221530675888, -0.002336797071620822, -0.0035419133491814137, 0.041156232357025146, 0.02189316786825657, 0.02193465456366539, -0.012347662821412086, -0.02740127593278885, -0.011580446735024452, 0.018027720972895622, -0.006911597214639187, 0.02685084566473961, 0.03316176310181618, 0.0019594209734350443, 0.011924020946025848, 0.019548136740922928, -0.025648891925811768, 0.008440565317869186, 0.06313449889421463, -0.01820390671491623, -0.00614748802036047, 0.00911684799939394, 0.04293282702565193, -0.019838925451040268, -0.04591437056660652, -0.023213224485516548, -0.0076246620155870914, 0.016638727858662605, 0.022505702450871468, -0.03215142711997032, 0.01064006146043539, -0.003042308846488595, -0.007385859731584787, -0.0657496377825737, 0.018142251297831535, -0.05568553879857063, -0.0011241583852097392, -0.023469354957342148, -0.03209514543414116, -0.009958050213754177, 0.05180438235402107, -0.0377483032643795, -0.010616752319037914, -0.006014658138155937, 0.028200244531035423, -0.014657706953585148, -0.0016024099895730615, 0.01935839280486107, -0.004700020421296358, 0.044863272458314896, -0.01776758022606373, 0.00876892451196909, 0.038109950721263885, -0.05444001033902168, -0.05524829030036926, 0.0021953347604721785, -0.061718277633190155, 0.02859516441822052, 0.02256830222904682, -0.016933687031269073, -0.03857528418302536, 0.06102374568581581, -0.024662377312779427, -0.0018836124800145626, 0.004200896248221397, 0.003119454951956868, 0.004767457488924265, 0.00032108189770951867, 0.02852463535964489, -0.014363327994942665, -0.019687721505761147, 0.03107423521578312, 0.00975103210657835, -0.00928038451820612, 0.00005540007623494603, -0.0010800011223182082, -0.039314836263656616, 0.018477030098438263, 0.012478855438530445, 0.006906802766025066, 0.035179503262043, 0.020591292530298233, -0.014318501576781273, 0.05839027836918831, 0.02333957888185978, -0.0006261258386075497, -0.12281328439712524, 0.02236301638185978, -0.024738270789384842, 0.03009488247334957, 0.02354941889643669, 0.013445371761918068, 0.049710713326931, 0.00095630984287709, -0.07070668041706085, 0.03146451339125633, -0.02245507575571537, -0.020665882155299187, -0.03518778830766678, 0.025844087824225426, -0.01627367176115513, 0.06365429610013962, 0.08711954951286316, 0.0526348352432251, 0.023149585351347923, 0.022649001330137253, -0.02167467400431633, -0.026182841509580612, -0.0008361719083040953, 0.05488317832350731, -0.05126393586397171, 0.030026854947209358, 0.0630125105381012, -0.000394134025555104, 0.01808871328830719, 0.017524095252156258, 0.03918369859457016, 0.04749191179871559, 0.002454704139381647, 0.015048977918922901, 0.027790840715169907, 0.023725971579551697, 0.0340198390185833, -0.005208039190620184, -0.024336058646440506, 0.04126584902405739, -0.015084570273756981, 0.01534962560981512, -0.008196835406124592, -0.02634282223880291, 0.010301084257662296, -0.042955756187438965, -0.022020889446139336, 0.002080735517665744, -0.023709531873464584, -0.020985469222068787, 0.008491607382893562, 0.04539936035871506, 0.024845335632562637, -0.03885143995285034, 0.002178655005991459, -0.01813802868127823, -0.02831302024424076, 0.01705687679350376, 0.038094207644462585, -0.03921711817383766, 0.014389945194125175, 0.0023757824674248695, 0.006202241871505976, -0.014165003784000874, 0.009875379502773285, 0.0032523300033062696, -0.03968435898423195, 0.00445776991546154, 0.010052175261080265, -0.00790344923734665, 0.01711059734225273, -0.0230543315410614, -0.026421599090099335, 0.03351778909564018, 0.03364519774913788, 0.03265678137540817, -0.0011896860087290406, -0.016488974913954735, -0.02832004800438881, -0.06653445214033127, 0.011079352349042892, -0.028361333534121513, 0.03966240957379341, -0.0574304573237896, -0.04314998909831047, -0.017083950340747833, 0.018544824793934822, 0.08307696878910065, -0.01303219236433506, -0.01792989857494831, 0.006961642764508724, 0.03017420880496502, 0.01503678597509861, -0.0446595661342144, -0.004324765410274267, 0.0005203589680604637, -0.04383707419037819, -0.01817840151488781, -0.013697951100766659, -0.008013571612536907, 0.02414597198367119, 0.009862404316663742, 0.004447445273399353, 0.030407579615712166, 0.02356412634253502, -0.04666002467274666, 0.04950704053044319, 0.019518809393048286, -0.023115599527955055, 0.06169503182172775, -0.024182379245758057, 0.02622596174478531, 0.05865824595093727, 0.005223788786679506, -0.04255164414644241, 0.027852272614836693, -0.024575253948569298, -0.0014848413411527872, -0.021866457536816597, -0.008925477042794228, 0.012171851471066475, -0.037665508687496185, 0.029643889516592026, 0.06262215226888657, -0.04666770622134209, -0.007874845527112484, 0.04791814088821411, 0.003750220173969865, 0.04959394410252571, -0.008894485421478748, 0.008625627495348454, -0.0033958079293370247, -0.0016418925952166319, -0.015793241560459137, 0.03480901941657066, 0.030318733304739, 0.0006316012004390359, 0.04032246023416519, 0.04769813269376755, 0.006613621488213539, 0.009640033356845379, -0.003408577525988221, 0.04937361925840378, -0.03711408004164696, -0.028566943481564522, -0.039547305554151535, -0.040428150445222855, 0.06619581580162048, 0.040227245539426804, -0.010835106484591961, 0.08757542818784714, -0.013487506657838821, 0.022358451038599014, 0.007424424402415752, -0.020851192995905876, -0.02737235277891159, -0.009516195394098759, -0.00417022779583931, 0.025628888979554176, -0.0026272032409906387, -0.021486695855855942, -0.007829348556697369, 0.009692661464214325, 0.03439907729625702, -0.020450767129659653, -0.0017288614762946963, -0.0003415450337342918, -0.023133333772420883, -0.00938794482499361, -0.004673580639064312, -0.018132759258151054, -0.007713617291301489, 0.04044580087065697, 0.011238113977015018, 0.009147178381681442, 0.00677875429391861, -0.01616143062710762, -0.013347163796424866, 0.03427645191550255, -0.06412479281425476, 0.0238693505525589, -0.037146322429180145, 0.008232914842665195, -0.058090098202228546, -0.041366223245859146 ]
<p>Given an electromagnetic wave in resonance mode in a vacuum cavity inside a perfect conductor, on the boundary, the parallel component of $E$ field vanishes, and the perpendicular of component of $B$ field vanishes. How does one derive, through solving Maxwell equation boundary value problem, say by the way of stress-energy tensor or other by products of the Maxwell equation, $\frac{\partial \int_{\text{cavity}}\mathbf S dV}{\partial t} = 0$ or $\frac{\partial \int_{\text{cavity}} \mathbf&lt;S&gt;dV}{\partial t} = 0$ where $\mathbf S=E\times B$ is the Poynting vector, the integral is over the space of the cavity, $&lt;\cdot&gt;$ denotes time average? In other words, how does one show the total momentum of the field inside the cavity vanishes from Maxwell equation computation?</p>
4,029
[ -0.00537786353379488, 0.010917886160314083, -0.022122930735349655, -0.028502507135272026, 0.029207667335867882, 0.005542254541069269, -0.03848453238606453, -0.01991383545100689, -0.00852878950536251, -0.018960699439048767, 0.03588642552495003, 0.0554952397942543, 0.05115259811282158, 0.026551567018032074, 0.011873574927449226, -0.02660982497036457, -0.03522291034460068, -0.036056555807590485, 0.007658062502741814, -0.05931366980075836, -0.006695243529975414, 0.034929774701595306, -0.005452919751405716, -0.011914994567632675, -0.02147020772099495, 0.02973409742116928, 0.00788924004882574, -0.02558423951268196, -0.005664756055921316, 0.052188724279403687, -0.010640306398272514, 0.0028708381578326225, -0.006299997214227915, -0.007926959544420242, -0.006313487887382507, -0.01587180607020855, -0.02447039633989334, -0.021485256031155586, 0.006547508295625448, 0.004969172179698944, 0.006625605281442404, 0.01533047016710043, 0.0021261400543153286, 0.05488108843564987, -0.016241537407040596, -0.01021071057766676, 0.011302191764116287, 0.01515207253396511, 0.03226722776889801, -0.07954239845275879, 0.05276322737336159, -0.0014031075406819582, 0.07776521891355515, -0.022993139922618866, -0.012266269885003567, -0.030192477628588676, 0.03970232978463173, 0.07540105283260345, 0.028310028836131096, -0.056895021349191666, 0.010146393440663815, 0.014068707823753357, -0.010734296403825283, -0.04937167838215828, -0.04856963828206062, 0.0459926463663578, -0.029539212584495544, -0.02886619046330452, 0.024595418944954872, -0.0245960783213377, 0.006795529741793871, 0.007598286494612694, 0.023053525015711784, -0.01910274662077427, -0.00034891566610895097, 0.007625117432326078, 0.04079337790608406, 0.03813387453556061, 0.004758455324918032, 0.02865680865943432, -0.03389585390686989, -0.020914068445563316, 0.026692943647503853, 0.06594984978437424, 0.039152439683675766, -0.019284885376691818, 0.032581813633441925, -0.003449496580287814, -0.004881587345153093, 0.028349436819553375, 0.029422840103507042, 0.022629963234066963, 0.026121169328689575, 0.01978624425828457, -0.020963704213500023, 0.02391037903726101, -0.005158999003469944, 0.06733158230781555, 0.020543722435832024, -0.060506436973810196, -0.0022244956344366074, -0.01632676273584366, -0.02257118746638298, 0.06777284294366837, 0.023690994828939438, -0.01389235444366932, 0.005048403982073069, 0.006885190028697252, -0.05114540085196495, -0.013684963807463646, -0.014957956969738007, 0.005225585773587227, 0.01199339609593153, -0.013142400421202183, 0.00041268448694609106, -0.013600760139524937, 0.011757445521652699, -0.05568929389119148, 0.06071159243583679, 0.08092541247606277, 0.028934374451637268, -0.030849820002913475, 0.00452245632186532, -0.040549296885728836, -0.08864766359329224, 0.017422670498490334, 0.012434516102075577, -0.00098775839433074, -0.06778749078512192, -0.013366827741265297, 0.017467301338911057, -0.02970374934375286, 0.006052347365766764, 0.02192392386496067, 0.02763144113123417, -0.03144466504454613, -0.07756116986274719, -0.041548795998096466, 0.006948194000869989, -0.047584280371665955, 0.004314506892114878, -0.05274520814418793, -0.0158828254789114, 0.040877565741539, 0.06359384953975677, 0.01893102005124092, -0.0162140354514122, 0.00028738670516759157, 0.06911450624465942, -0.004245567601174116, -0.029019685462117195, -0.026432795450091362, -0.023385025560855865, 0.0036390977911651134, 0.0036574897821992636, -0.07052937150001526, -0.008815295994281769, 0.03271569311618805, -0.010192410089075565, -0.003113185754045844, 0.07167992740869522, -0.029325339943170547, -0.011744298040866852, 0.003780556842684746, -0.008297113701701164, -0.03130635991692543, 0.048348940908908844, 0.03358471393585205, 0.0024471934884786606, 0.004732484929263592, 0.023241937160491943, -0.0002259168104501441, 0.01977672055363655, 0.0270218588411808, 0.008344307541847229, -0.053209297358989716, 0.009006880223751068, 0.0135826226323843, 0.04420484974980354, -0.020109670236706734, -0.01821405626833439, -0.0669914111495018, 0.020924458280205727, 0.03171229362487793, -0.01847849413752556, 0.0539657361805439, -0.03600306063890457, -0.027580291032791138, -0.033797312527894974, -0.027006002143025398, -0.027718335390090942, -0.03189569711685181, 0.04780171439051628, 0.020640095695853233, -0.026517925783991814, 0.01248337235301733, -0.0017774109728634357, 0.009929400868713856, -0.04669322445988655, -0.008060491643846035, -0.015686677768826485, 0.04666288197040558, -0.009939669631421566, -0.044894929975271225, 0.01858498342335224, -0.018530717119574547, 0.06361090391874313, 0.03760495409369469, 0.03784046694636345, -0.035460446029901505, -0.027121633291244507, -0.001776074175722897, -0.05409540608525276, 0.02364959381520748, 0.011373513378202915, -0.03619803860783577, 0.03570457175374031, -0.0042286282405257225, 0.011681105010211468, 0.007538728881627321, -0.02683289721608162, 0.03862284868955612, 0.05710547789931297, 0.03973136469721794, 0.020136341452598572, 0.028876252472400665, -0.013929981738328934, 0.013101276941597462, -0.004254954867064953, -0.005217782687395811, 0.002311230404302478, 0.003829216118901968, 0.03561150282621384, -0.020978320389986038, -0.04480332136154175, 0.06181444972753525, 0.014604847878217697, -0.029317378997802734, 0.058421868830919266, 0.03240704908967018, -0.015121237374842167, -0.03609590604901314, 0.04508530721068382, 0.052468590438365936, -0.01602977141737938, 0.0019069698173552752, 0.0021974616684019566, 0.0009047773201018572, 0.0060761780478060246, 0.022938616573810577, -0.0006008882191963494, 0.03133493289351463, -0.002291995333507657, -0.011747954413294792, -0.015119466930627823, -0.041777513921260834, 0.06581927090883255, -0.013336999341845512, 0.0386054664850235, -0.0083768917247653, -0.017790794372558594, 0.017217865213751793, -0.00523936515673995, -0.0032956404611468315, 0.03342078626155853, -0.03783450275659561, -0.013852226547896862, -0.018323088064789772, 0.013581749051809311, -0.008385621011257172, 0.044014886021614075, 0.003931576386094093, 0.006909635849297047, -0.022709475830197334, -0.026670046150684357, 0.0644197165966034, 0.012096594087779522, -0.007249058689922094, -0.010908959433436394, -0.04330618679523468, -0.017560582607984543, -0.020884886384010315, -0.004222288262099028, 0.018115539103746414, -0.05736769363284111, 0.0051148682832717896, -0.05506954342126846, -0.031326573342084885, 0.02461969293653965, -0.0030733635649085045, -0.006871270481497049, 0.024299126118421555, -0.0026615364477038383, -0.0585242323577404, -0.02140740305185318, 0.010924610309302807, -0.0009067910723388195, -0.03625360131263733, 0.04264426231384277, 0.037168171256780624, 0.0008517549722455442, -0.025186210870742798, 0.004044314846396446, -0.036493100225925446, -0.0660572499036789, -0.006353065371513367, -0.08066828548908234, 0.01951614022254944, -0.038320042192935944, 0.03483434021472931, 0.004509997088462114, -0.06145802512764931, -0.0039408509619534016, -0.041834015399217606, -0.03372708708047867, 0.03467370197176933, -0.02903015725314617, 0.04730568081140518, -0.0064371610060334206, -0.04335503652691841, 0.05780934542417526, 0.006512959022074938, -0.01018370408564806, -0.0003247733984608203, -0.0013108811108395457, -0.006163410376757383, -0.02182193472981453, -0.025231564417481422, 0.030871789902448654, -0.030681759119033813, 0.012476732954382896, 0.0032284115441143513, 0.025859355926513672, 0.03165159001946449, 0.04721318930387497, -0.031754788011312485, -0.012041539885103703, -0.023776432499289513, 0.047835420817136765, 0.03151876479387283, 0.004563979804515839, 0.0005400184891186655, 0.026303136721253395, 0.027362456545233727, 0.0451677031815052, 0.020979654043912888, -0.07144273817539215, 0.033880338072776794, -0.03585464507341385, -0.015069485642015934, -0.006126765627413988, 0.02728681080043316, -0.023939132690429688, 0.002367689274251461, -0.009035213850438595, 0.023375123739242554, 0.002862890250980854, -0.02897520735859871, -0.019972896203398705, 0.026951372623443604, 0.03312200680375099, 0.008294260129332542, -0.03233833983540535, 0.009310083463788033, -0.0325494185090065, 0.01811549998819828, -0.014865506440401077, -0.027916887775063515, 0.029369935393333435, 0.06872357428073883, 0.04037536680698395, -0.010152476839721203, -0.018416881561279297, 0.014362848363816738, -0.030847392976284027, -0.04310012608766556, 0.027858126908540726, 0.0524582639336586, 0.015018682926893234, 0.01219234336167574, 0.015013334341347218, 0.0216070543974638, 0.023990439251065254, -0.03206714242696762, -0.08662930130958557, 0.029787659645080566, 0.00841602124273777, -0.02623158134520054, -0.015377572737634182, -0.0003318151575513184, 0.004355644807219505, -0.02885587513446808, -0.009567521512508392, -0.025865372270345688, 0.0023608196061104536, -0.08418621122837067, 0.011981640011072159, 0.01716269925236702, -0.056980960071086884, -0.040023211389780045, 0.04356051981449127, 0.0451200045645237, -0.03416406735777855, -0.025724051520228386, 0.04995054006576538, -0.06117291375994682, -0.016050731763243675, -0.00124494475312531, -0.00867215171456337, 0.015290514566004276, 0.04518723487854004, 0.08074988424777985, 0.018410533666610718, -0.03714502975344658, 0.011792588979005814, 0.04235615208745003, 0.08733023703098297, -0.016501614823937416, -0.008122737519443035, -0.0018489815993234515, -0.018078934401273727, 0.010162394493818283, 0.006319716107100248, 0.06613204628229141, -0.03459197282791138, -0.013028323650360107, 0.043174684047698975, 0.0516267754137516, 0.006496800575405359, 0.043412983417510986, 0.011973649263381958, 0.001933534163981676, 0.015060857869684696, -0.02848104014992714, 0.029910113662481308, -0.04246842488646507, -0.033246979117393494, 0.001465028733946383, -0.013155687600374222, -0.01535302959382534, -0.0023574389051645994, -0.004874692764133215, 0.036251362413167953, 0.019128305837512016, 0.0012434060918167233, -0.010099216364324093, -0.02634246088564396, 0.019542865455150604, -0.012973476201295853, -0.013037994503974915, 0.032210998237133026, 0.02735631912946701, -0.004617463797330856, -0.00844788271933794, -0.06733526289463043, -0.011595865711569786, 0.01416702475398779, 0.005640385672450066, 0.007163328118622303, -0.03624134883284569, -0.023066801950335503, -0.029906051233410835, 0.013814429752528667, 0.02251633070409298, 0.013331899419426918, 0.0014407919952645898, 0.0014098092215135694, -0.025950605049729347, -0.02412877418100834, -0.01072092354297638, 0.027002258226275444, -0.0013120698276907206, 0.007126913405954838, -0.032550860196352005, -0.009912615641951561, 0.012387718074023724, 0.024773720651865005, 0.008991929702460766, 0.0046501620672643185, -0.02769552357494831, 0.0037895396817475557, 0.0029846238903701305, 0.030742082744836807, -0.040841344743967056, -0.07923473417758942, -0.039140090346336365, 0.0238781850785017, -0.008228899911046028, 0.051344312727451324, 0.0013722283765673637, -0.05179590359330177, 0.06447574496269226, 0.025350596755743027, 0.015119878575205803, 0.013791348785161972, -0.027539851143956184, 0.05572759360074997, -0.011841020546853542, -0.018631381914019585, 0.0696021243929863, 0.024262527003884315, 0.014405911788344383, -0.020047655329108238, -0.008184616453945637, 0.027471773326396942, -0.01092037558555603, 0.02144421823322773, -0.013067648746073246, 0.03199280798435211, 0.005133530590683222, 0.06406470388174057, -0.015066089108586311, 0.00007281717262230814, -0.00028672447660937905, 0.008891562931239605, 0.010727135464549065, 0.044717784970998764, 0.00992021057754755, -0.00438583642244339, 0.020935826003551483, -0.008819645270705223, 0.003404228715226054, -0.040430113673210144, -0.014263495802879333, -0.00034960260381922126, 0.032347436994314194, 0.00707819452509284, 0.02675742655992508, 0.026755759492516518, -0.03667185455560684, -0.018004445359110832, 0.02561807818710804, -0.052388206124305725, 0.03009703755378723, -0.051596853882074356, 0.02199586108326912, 0.04200690612196922, -0.01557850744575262, -0.0608597956597805, -0.009543119929730892, 0.011273984797298908, 0.02354840561747551, -0.08225087821483612, -0.023127268999814987, 0.05249123275279999, 0.01955472305417061, -0.04726856201887131, -0.026904791593551636, 0.024774322286248207, 0.008390259929001331, -0.012162062339484692, -0.0403904989361763, -0.021917184814810753, -0.03273196145892143, -0.030865423381328583, 0.022083915770053864, 0.040948979556560516, -0.03477392718195915, 0.009514141827821732, -0.025998082011938095, 0.03152531385421753, 0.03268132358789444, 0.007832351140677929, 0.019983138889074326, -0.006083789747208357, -0.011166076175868511, 0.013984370045363903, 0.022427257150411606, 0.046552740037441254, -0.005608467850834131, -0.023419613018631935, -0.00002886252877942752, 0.01663736067712307, 0.04731665551662445, -0.026707811281085014, 0.005019243340939283, 0.0023604307789355516, 0.031245587393641472, -0.01613665744662285, 0.003006638726219535, -0.00223759887740016, 0.039010826498270035, 0.02680158242583275, 0.017737362533807755, -0.007502864580601454, -0.06382730603218079, -0.03832991048693657, -0.019904114305973053, -0.011920306831598282, -0.002896305173635483, -0.06748714298009872, 0.06839026510715485, 0.02353881113231182, 0.007614076603204012, 0.011077634058892727, -0.011289390735328197, -0.02797364629805088, -0.017348505556583405, 0.010628688149154186, 0.03583555296063423, -0.0018986555514857173, -0.0228977520018816, -0.03885211795568466, -0.08558401465415955, -0.009309112094342709, 0.05065040662884712, -0.0399693064391613, 0.05534915253520012, 0.017349019646644592, 0.009094750508666039, -0.030712511390447617, -0.010230513289570808, -0.0034114571753889322, 0.029404370114207268, -0.001186639303341508, 0.0665510892868042, 0.0031038038432598114, 0.014859932474792004, 0.025494134053587914, 0.04040059447288513, -0.06537122279405594, 0.03588360548019409, 0.01426743809133768, 0.042772676795721054, 0.041201651096343994, 0.006662446539849043, -0.023350592702627182, 0.032189976423978806, -0.01614212431013584, 0.011165102012455463, 0.016426507383584976, 0.022761205211281776, 0.039232801645994186, 0.04440906643867493, -0.019910991191864014, -0.01168856117874384, -0.025179745629429817, -0.01724751852452755, 0.041347723454236984, 0.019706429913640022, 0.023611346259713173, 0.006900431588292122, 0.05327390879392624, 0.02584083192050457, 0.0015660182107239962, 0.03780600056052208, 0.02281559817492962, -0.033606890588998795, -0.004603943787515163, -0.028289122506976128, -0.03915213793516159, 0.04729018360376358, -0.009640497155487537, 0.030751654878258705, 0.011446590535342693, -0.03045712411403656, 0.03981001675128937, 0.0180906243622303, -0.0014387264382094145, -0.013842197135090828, 0.0484476312994957, 0.013352332636713982, 0.006596598774194717, -0.01747671514749527, 0.012946007773280144, 0.13224755227565765, 0.02136658877134323, 0.037323299795389175, -0.07350732386112213, -0.0205294881016016, -0.007326074875891209, 0.03499248996376991, -0.06319225579500198, 0.026395319029688835, -0.050095438957214355, 0.0038247702177613974, 0.046386346220970154, 0.019605368375778198, -0.006776190362870693, -0.008707081899046898, -0.00594656215980649, -0.030841808766126633, -0.042952243238687515, 0.0053449971601367, 0.05436010658740997, -0.010265553370118141, -0.00347154401242733, -0.030022913590073586, 0.0241409782320261, -0.02037789113819599, 0.037961021065711975, -0.02557101659476757, -0.04189443960785866, -0.012799168936908245, -0.05541078373789787, -0.02739526331424713, 0.052446961402893066, 0.01056157611310482, -0.0076185548678040504, -0.04076247289776802, 0.017406977713108063, 0.03464001789689064, 0.02855103649199009, 0.010175826027989388, 0.0064359791576862335, 0.018261529505252838, -0.00300091365352273, 0.03236031159758568, 0.05269389972090721, -0.04649553820490837, 0.028842667117714882, -0.025960542261600494, 0.07114450633525848, 0.0011218491708859801, 0.015833621844649315, -0.021817412227392197, 0.001575705362483859, 0.012053832411766052, -0.032414510846138, -0.04121473804116249, -0.02503431960940361, 0.022029640153050423, -0.03309042006731033, 0.019161736592650414, 0.03876018896698952, 0.016023587435483932, 0.018919700756669044, -0.01381528191268444, 0.012137426994740963, -0.0006035214173607528, 0.011080884374678135, 0.012542115524411201, 0.008189896121621132, -0.031070653349161148, -0.0203364547342062, -0.038223713636398315, -0.04302000626921654, 0.009964770637452602, -0.00265796878375113, 0.008042056113481522, 0.023123523220419884, 0.03205569088459015, -0.008060465566813946, -0.029618633911013603, -0.020092450082302094, -0.07430056482553482, 0.04677336663007736, -0.02106805332005024, -0.03877055272459984, -0.0005829595029354095, -0.01436981838196516, 0.0021073566749691963, 0.07957212626934052, -0.015298575162887573, -0.012746782042086124, 0.045061443001031876, 0.0246253814548254, 0.0052339774556458, 0.011760186403989792, -0.021631814539432526, -0.018702629953622818, -0.019169604405760765, 0.025291670113801956, 0.00867728516459465, -0.006701909005641937, 0.01477452926337719, 0.03546484559774399, -0.01351682748645544, 0.06469324976205826, -0.03289620950818062, -0.008041903376579285, -0.023545803502202034, -0.03179438039660454, 0.02079545333981514, 0.010343463160097599, 0.03505703806877136, -0.030604470521211624, -0.03917504474520683, 0.02278854139149189, -0.01032316405326128, 0.03274241462349892, 0.02016509138047695, -0.036820266395807266, 0.01673479937016964, 0.001900742994621396, 0.021916057914495468, -0.031825046986341476, -0.009085533209145069, -0.03859909996390343, -0.000930297130253166, 0.023441651836037636, -0.04224833473563194, -0.027948524802923203, 0.030372360721230507, 0.006817800458520651, -0.012727975845336914, 0.019980909302830696, 0.0322805754840374, -0.048786964267492294, 0.0059195938520133495, 0.0193710345774889, 0.020582474768161774, 0.044623956084251404, 0.03053576499223709, -0.026750752702355385, 0.029158787801861763, -0.0237160325050354, -0.03229258954524994, 0.029937898740172386, 0.002151767024770379, 0.005013099405914545, 0.04910680651664734, -0.022222990170121193, -0.017933201044797897, 0.03508450463414192, -0.008130952715873718, -0.01152006909251213, -0.004923337139189243, -0.037640079855918884, -0.013681096956133842, -0.02622874826192856, 0.013102482073009014, 0.0006327703595161438, -0.023031258955597878, -0.008702322840690613, 0.0129075413569808, -0.019155986607074738, -0.03286297991871834, 0.05159570649266243, -0.016114257276058197, 0.017525261268019676, 0.02506531961262226, 0.014476490207016468, -0.008630713447928429, 0.08275000751018524, 0.01696990802884102, 0.01213579997420311, -0.025161320343613625, -0.009565410204231739, -0.11371465772390366, -0.020923230797052383, -0.010778479278087616, -0.0008503454155288637, 0.024333957582712173, -0.05468357726931572, 0.03293653950095177, 0.04667549207806587, -0.05927099660038948, 0.03078642673790455, -0.009633862413465977, -0.027631642296910286, -0.02188922092318535, -0.05478814244270325, -0.023326531052589417, 0.03343046456575394, 0.05125942826271057, 0.0077582974918186665, -0.003981259651482105, 0.04718651622533798, 0.014738778583705425, -0.04632888734340668, -0.037448275834321976, 0.03436032310128212, 0.0029296937864273787, -0.015591834671795368, 0.047557394951581955, -0.009259592741727829, 0.0064787305891513824, 0.01714608445763588, -0.025723906233906746, -0.025460921227931976, -0.024688221514225006, 0.01899740658700466, -0.004759260918945074, 0.02874365635216236, -0.002980136778205633, -0.023682817816734314, 0.003581998171284795, 0.017955124378204346, 0.019588995724916458, 0.011502773500978947, -0.0169675275683403, 0.01826336234807968, 0.0025148193817585707, -0.018814871087670326, -0.03790564835071564, 0.017194699496030807, -0.01580492965877056, -0.017851311713457108, 0.032285094261169434, -0.01620377041399479, -0.0022721525747328997, -0.004354990553110838, -0.030949613079428673, -0.06505433470010757, -0.005625161342322826, 0.029377717524766922, 0.021826399490237236, -0.015150478109717369, 0.018303317949175835, 0.00444491533562541, -0.06476674228906631, 0.04192390665411949, 0.04757983982563019, -0.0100396191701293, -0.042756348848342896, -0.02452705055475235, -0.006447475869208574, -0.013655323535203934, 0.009564090520143509, -0.010571831837296486, -0.0688641220331192, 0.020369770005345345, 0.025215527042746544, 0.035456184297800064, -0.03069297783076763, -0.006307793315500021, -0.00713735306635499, -0.04377703741192818, 0.014213358983397484, -0.007081679534167051, -0.04037252813577652, -0.012853818014264107, -0.013589040376245975, -0.005759407300502062, 0.046045009046792984, 0.056159984320402145, -0.001706624636426568, -0.028613276779651642, 0.02010665275156498, -0.016728168353438377, 0.011978213675320148, -0.08213769644498825, -0.018646035343408585, -0.0038704678881913424, -0.006817216519266367, 0.00002830241464835126, 0.0002805062977131456, 0.04278908669948578, 0.021446188911795616, 0.01810765452682972, 0.02245229296386242, -0.019992630928754807, -0.020736543461680412, -0.0026233098469674587, 0.056826863437891006, -0.005469616502523422, -0.03043377585709095, 0.04182043671607971, -0.020629139617085457, 0.017364587634801865, -0.015218695625662804, -0.045789606869220734, -0.00006782636046409607, 0.0018319484079256654, -0.04178201034665108, -0.00001750366391206626, -0.030942199751734734, 0.0024109703954309225, 0.04545491561293602, -0.04144381359219551, -0.010402205400168896, 0.038009412586688995, -0.05664851889014244, 0.028631653636693954, 0.07740284502506256, -0.04631589353084564, -0.0019208320882171392, 0.00711870938539505, 0.0484471432864666, 0.018805518746376038, -0.019005974754691124, 0.012661407701671124, 0.05402452498674393, -0.014355638064444065, 0.009334295056760311, 0.02519022300839424, 0.04782900959253311, -0.03293076530098915, 0.018304113298654556, -0.007019795477390289, -0.0036571805831044912, -0.02193179354071617, -0.023663846775889397, 0.013843032531440258, -0.028615109622478485, -0.0027463354635983706, -0.0028005032800137997, -0.01597660593688488, 0.07857479900121689, -0.01421545073390007, 0.017211776226758957, -0.021437838673591614, 0.007005325052887201, -0.006199629511684179, 0.028791015967726707, 0.01326723862439394, 0.045862697064876556, -0.039274267852306366, 0.0021879973355680704, -0.0026392696890980005, -0.0005251459660939872, -0.0010942135704681277, -0.007305633742362261, 0.010341902263462543, 0.023434562608599663, -0.035707078874111176, -0.0397479422390461, -0.02812826819717884, -0.010416795499622822, -0.03881409019231796, 0.016257846727967262, 0.027101902291178703, 0.02172677405178547, 0.007777220103889704, 0.06032570078969002, -0.05685635656118393, 0.03360896557569504, -0.04421691223978996, 0.03236200287938118, -0.01959872618317604, 0.00986312422901392, 0.0025137183256447315, 0.005475539714097977 ]
<p>I am an undergrad intern at a national lab currently working with a basic proton NMR device. The device consists of two big coils which provide the static magnetic field, and a smaller coil, which sends both the "excitation" signal and receives the NMR signal. A week or so ago, my supervisor asked me to calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field of the inner coil. </p> <p>Since I knew the maxiumum voltage of my signal, I chose to use Faraday's law of induction for a tightly wound coil of wire: $\mathcal{E}=-N\frac{d\phi_B}{dt}$. Knowing that the excited net magnetization vector $\vec{M}$ has a torque exerted on it (thanks to the static field), I reasoned that the magnetic flux through the smaller coil would be: $\phi_{B}=BA\cos\omega t$. Taking the derivative of this, I reasoned that the maximum voltage would be equivalent to the maximum of $-N\frac{d\phi_B}{dt}$:</p> <p>$V_{max}=NBA\omega$.</p> <p>I figured that from this equation; knowing the area, precession frequency, and number of coils; I would be able to find $B$ pretty easily. </p> <p>But we measured B another way, using $\theta=\gamma B_1t_p$, and got a result that was half the size of the "Faraday way". At first, even my supervisor was confused, but then he quickly remembered that we forgot to remember that we were working in a "rotating frame". </p> <p>For this reason, our supervisor said that the correct relation between max voltage and max flux was really $\frac{V_{max}}{2}=NBA\omega$.</p> <p>Well, this baffled me. It still baffles me. He tried to explain to me that we can think of our signal as two arrows which oscillate in opposite directions in a circle, each arrow having a magnitude half the size of the actual thing. I know I'm using vague language right now, but that's because I don't get it. Why do I cut my max voltage in half. Even if we did use this rotating frame, wouldn't the max voltage be when the arrows are in phase, and add up together. </p> <p>If you guys could help me out, that would be awesome. Let me know if you need any clarification on the setup of the experiment; I'll be happy to elaborate.</p>
4,030
[ -0.032263368368148804, 0.018035665154457092, -0.025260332971811295, -0.023867208510637283, 0.06333664059638977, 0.026220638304948807, -0.04431217536330223, 0.021777065470814705, 0.005275246687233448, -0.022451914846897125, 0.03297889605164528, 0.041246816515922546, 0.02651342749595642, 0.012301629409193993, -0.005486680660396814, -0.028579071164131165, 0.008036501705646515, 0.01936602033674717, -0.023446908220648766, -0.008582478389143944, 0.023496605455875397, 0.037209492176771164, -0.020446132868528366, -0.004961084108799696, -0.006129005923867226, 0.05769909545779228, 0.03186235949397087, -0.005804320797324181, -0.05548080429434776, 0.05354529246687889, 0.000966741587035358, -0.0579177662730217, 0.030212296172976494, -0.010988707654178143, 0.05833589658141136, 0.019395682960748672, -0.025087973102927208, -0.04300978034734726, 0.0041235084645450115, 0.0735786035656929, -0.03472258150577545, 0.0080933952704072, 0.005988052114844322, 0.032046590000391006, -0.0306834876537323, 0.030917499214410782, -0.008452293463051319, 0.007816003635525703, 0.06516095995903015, -0.04494209215044975, 0.04405520483851433, 0.019826864823698997, 0.022860810160636902, 0.007174492347985506, -0.011112980544567108, -0.01129748672246933, 0.05632815510034561, 0.038901038467884064, 0.016796207055449486, -0.054918959736824036, -0.014273686334490776, 0.010953378863632679, -0.0359095074236393, 0.009040473029017448, 0.0003006792103406042, 0.0004932477022521198, -0.016814405098557472, 0.0047220950946211815, 0.013872583396732807, -0.0024906129110604525, 0.052592210471630096, -0.00012850886560045183, 0.0347851887345314, -0.03813675791025162, 0.012911604717373848, 0.01675662025809288, 0.021434985101222992, 0.018913282081484795, 0.004876493010669947, 0.018780693411827087, -0.05093405768275261, 0.01206610631197691, 0.036655690521001816, 0.0646844208240509, 0.015545683912932873, -0.009510084055364132, 0.043607957661151886, -0.03511420637369156, 0.028904182836413383, 0.06087905913591385, -0.01619882881641388, 0.04431721940636635, 0.005156110972166061, -0.020016321912407875, -0.025287842378020287, 0.01910233683884144, -0.0009378014947287738, 0.02863536775112152, 0.006857987027615309, -0.048334598541259766, -0.0020563595462590456, -0.019506273791193962, -0.006543903145939112, 0.09927961230278015, 0.008147262036800385, -0.01823277585208416, -0.0033785365521907806, 0.012272439897060394, -0.0549970343708992, -0.021630939096212387, -0.03298388794064522, 0.043649304658174515, 0.007922086864709854, 0.04086262732744217, -0.03391754627227783, -0.05669668689370155, 0.022497473284602165, -0.032661858946084976, 0.046494897454977036, 0.06017362326383591, 0.02713751047849655, -0.00268871383741498, -0.015227480791509151, -0.07282515615224838, -0.07704468816518784, 0.009792250581085682, 0.0334031842648983, 0.010968447662889957, -0.04811416566371918, 0.005191748961806297, 0.028216060250997543, 0.009928220883011818, 0.006045460235327482, -0.0046583665534853935, 0.036102429032325745, -0.004174269735813141, -0.09848497062921524, -0.04258406162261963, 0.034569233655929565, 0.0068403067998588085, 0.012142091058194637, -0.09666828066110611, -0.010167963802814484, 0.045383766293525696, 0.0577322356402874, -0.01880594901740551, -0.0018244595266878605, 0.008520597591996193, 0.015902236104011536, -0.015177484601736069, -0.02849237434566021, -0.011009474284946918, -0.025536727160215378, 0.007958694361150265, 0.01025537308305502, -0.0289531871676445, 0.029756661504507065, 0.026406439021229744, 0.011282909661531448, 0.02894284389913082, 0.058477483689785004, -0.0057022469118237495, -0.010986028239130974, -0.008428568951785564, -0.02266830764710903, -0.01187362615019083, 0.07315679639577866, 0.010614536702632904, 0.02666027843952179, 0.026225777342915535, -0.012157523073256016, -0.03336301073431969, -0.01783432625234127, 0.003243080573156476, 0.07592014968395233, -0.06589006632566452, 0.002285715891048312, 0.001961559522897005, 0.023021506145596504, 0.016480783000588417, -0.037395376712083817, -0.028870323672890663, -0.027800580486655235, 0.021693183109164238, -0.002239781431853771, 0.031969305127859116, -0.0015168462414294481, -0.002159230411052704, 0.005751129239797592, -0.03793304041028023, -0.04297956824302673, -0.0038705593906342983, 0.0035517860669642687, -0.008127058856189251, -0.07592713087797165, 0.015620999969542027, -0.0038243376184254885, -0.003865170991048217, -0.023587817326188087, -0.059916894882917404, 0.023865384981036186, 0.04249051213264465, 0.021999336779117584, 0.0055170380510389805, 0.0033566774800419807, 0.04705323278903961, 0.0021404391154646873, 0.024699877947568893, 0.025360509753227234, -0.02528422325849533, -0.025179682299494743, 0.022342536598443985, -0.03592333570122719, 0.024588005617260933, 0.01677740551531315, -0.025081543251872063, 0.004189727362245321, -0.018869798630475998, -0.01422206498682499, 0.01948101446032524, -0.03820449486374855, 0.07223960012197495, 0.04562539979815483, 0.03231452777981758, 0.02354578487575054, 0.03186445310711861, 0.017903055995702744, -0.019887547940015793, -0.0076248361729085445, -0.019307946786284447, -0.06054450944066048, -0.008890918456017971, 0.05559181421995163, 0.03181978315114975, -0.011099856346845627, 0.00033645087387412786, 0.004693696275353432, 0.020517176017165184, 0.03739520162343979, 0.015053721144795418, -0.049149736762046814, -0.051858965307474136, -0.04232709854841232, 0.003972213249653578, -0.03789714351296425, 0.03429454565048218, 0.03476458415389061, -0.003848507534712553, 0.031187480315566063, 0.019443945959210396, 0.021667413413524628, 0.03226248919963837, -0.0031054343562573195, -0.0072591775096952915, 0.04828591272234917, -0.03912864625453949, 0.04933961480855942, -0.007297546602785587, 0.03132503852248192, 0.0017356090247631073, -0.021047580987215042, -0.007014267612248659, -0.0004689463530667126, 0.01939760521054268, 0.020642852410674095, 0.0004792480613104999, 0.007109216880053282, -0.016211913898587227, 0.040087442845106125, -0.048109766095876694, 0.009730244055390358, -0.0362970195710659, -0.01859124004840851, -0.0036444852594286203, -0.024757055565714836, 0.02387598529458046, 0.011969594284892082, 0.0233827605843544, -0.030114835128188133, -0.0039343698881566525, 0.012645753100514412, -0.012690767645835876, 0.04081844538450241, 0.0223510954529047, -0.03725069388747215, 0.00494722742587328, -0.03170110285282135, 0.01332549937069416, 0.020688077434897423, 0.01019943505525589, -0.0054545411840081215, 0.03515832498669624, 0.010566803626716137, -0.07346156984567642, -0.022508349269628525, 0.0007038298645056784, -0.0001281164586544037, -0.02633194997906685, -0.0002807261189445853, 0.04585161805152893, 0.024561554193496704, -0.02933882363140583, -0.00039126508636400104, -0.03731662034988403, -0.01536510605365038, 0.014898009598255157, 0.009024319238960743, -0.013357908464968204, -0.02263362519443035, 0.018340973183512688, 0.005622715689241886, 0.013562680222094059, -0.05356453359127045, -0.04408976808190346, -0.04821754992008209, -0.00006728970038238913, 0.018203092738986015, 0.040568701922893524, -0.02962913177907467, -0.030129311606287956, 0.07477354258298874, 0.028149709105491638, -0.012407329864799976, -0.02422587014734745, 0.006464659236371517, 0.012971298769116402, -0.07332229614257812, -0.009197450242936611, 0.051499489694833755, -0.015901092439889908, 0.008928945288062096, -0.0173459742218256, 0.05731937661767006, 0.029789309948682785, 0.03832554817199707, -0.011330540291965008, 0.045736029744148254, 0.010185937397181988, 0.008433515205979347, 0.07301852107048035, 0.01240448746830225, -0.005823635030537844, 0.02498314529657364, 0.024736665189266205, 0.029210807755589485, -0.00003023983481398318, -0.03718646615743637, 0.0517825148999691, 0.013005099259316921, 0.01940486580133438, -0.05589528754353523, 0.004122496582567692, -0.005287753418087959, -0.008229602128267288, -0.008767949417233467, 0.0212959386408329, 0.014658955857157707, -0.0053077396005392075, -0.017743051052093506, 0.04968391731381416, -0.0049602859653532505, 0.0032596576493233442, -0.01554915402084589, -0.01079507451504469, -0.02099953405559063, 0.007766858208924532, -0.050658710300922394, -0.026850685477256775, 0.023649996146559715, 0.02916126511991024, -0.004570967052131891, -0.02679700218141079, -0.015909316018223763, -0.02967141754925251, -0.061646733433008194, -0.012174041010439396, -0.026199618354439735, 0.02794797345995903, 0.023283440619707108, 0.04624219983816147, -0.026847418397665024, 0.012758140452206135, 0.023277848958969116, -0.009269767440855503, -0.10872282087802887, 0.03890708088874817, -0.013849309645593166, -0.01958322338759899, 0.003337317146360874, -0.0494052954018116, 0.05035150796175003, -0.0019204106647521257, 0.001983378082513809, -0.022769203409552574, 0.0032224655151367188, -0.058805834501981735, 0.05138105899095535, -0.021817082539200783, 0.021140173077583313, -0.024409472942352295, 0.056341495364904404, 0.03885028511285782, -0.03336625546216965, 0.0328904390335083, -0.012204932048916817, -0.011544080451130867, 0.010376056656241417, -0.01606946811079979, 0.016011536121368408, 0.007769004441797733, 0.000975508417468518, -0.005368579179048538, -0.004701768979430199, -0.05697840824723244, -0.021449385210871696, 0.0009455992840230465, 0.03128550201654434, 0.05888856202363968, -0.021226750686764717, -0.050695884972810745, -0.025260038673877716, -0.026171540841460228, -0.01281464658677578, 0.05924539268016815, 0.006233746651560068, 0.025609727948904037, 0.01966683566570282, -0.008034166879951954, -0.0024628527462482452, 0.004494978580623865, 0.009018989279866219, -0.002767024328932166, -0.006893519312143326, -0.07568856328725815, -0.019131192937493324, -0.01907329633831978, 0.020548192784190178, -0.021269721910357475, -0.01688576117157936, -0.025773152709007263, -0.03746752440929413, 0.023921718820929527, 0.020375965163111687, 0.004892110358923674, 0.02644171379506588, -0.011775174178183079, -0.010016239248216152, 0.005303064361214638, 0.003575266571715474, -0.004886845126748085, 0.008793206885457039, 0.06483049690723419, -0.014399376697838306, -0.0037451335228979588, -0.07665866613388062, -0.06021018326282501, -0.010373079217970371, 0.0319710373878479, 0.019255787134170532, 0.004172775894403458, -0.039179906249046326, -0.01982545480132103, 0.030160032212734222, -0.044210270047187805, 0.0514998696744442, -0.007440051529556513, -0.0018362386617809534, -0.03827834501862526, -0.05022367089986801, -0.04882632568478584, 0.010805868543684483, -0.007999212481081486, 0.012193284928798676, -0.010646628215909004, -0.007096464745700359, 0.013199818320572376, 0.012382619082927704, 0.03319869190454483, 0.009964307770133018, -0.006423241458833218, -0.01415290031582117, 0.03356124088168144, 0.04485117644071579, 0.0009324322454631329, -0.055132124572992325, 0.022534606978297234, -0.0015209607081487775, -0.002413476351648569, 0.03426842764019966, -0.0017460561357438564, -0.061937157064676285, 0.05785280466079712, -0.005094134248793125, 0.007724534720182419, 0.010136003606021404, -0.011623991653323174, 0.1043325662612915, 0.021242765709757805, 0.018543988466262817, 0.05151365324854851, -0.030079560354351997, 0.0005231783143244684, 0.015568395145237446, -0.04360323026776314, 0.01352617982774973, 0.004052858334034681, -0.004630748648196459, -0.03000081703066826, 0.03352942317724228, -0.03966880217194557, 0.055304694920778275, -0.007995801977813244, 0.009317508898675442, -0.010907786898314953, -0.04364405572414398, -0.0007571578025817871, 0.025551171973347664, -0.027637312188744545, -0.04117417335510254, 0.004530604463070631, -0.005134285427629948, 0.04376727342605591, -0.045424818992614746, 0.007513991091400385, -0.01901087909936905, 0.018256640061736107, 0.060738373547792435, -0.04081464186310768, -0.021061165258288383, -0.0042640287429094315, -0.010244293138384819, 0.015315340831875801, -0.04267331212759018, 0.06567476689815521, -0.059712957590818405, -0.00818109791725874, 0.006105511449277401, -0.023376770317554474, -0.014977439306676388, 0.01568407379090786, -0.021552596241235733, 0.016037680208683014, -0.03175975754857063, -0.039791930466890335, -0.020526552572846413, 0.0019380603916943073, -0.0014708457747474313, -0.03456203266978264, 0.05201716721057892, 0.0033941820729523897, -0.010718120262026787, 0.014092598110437393, -0.005470608826726675, 0.031939368695020676, -0.07013191282749176, 0.030044429004192352, 0.05977635830640793, -0.04985937476158142, 0.0015480060828849673, 0.01581324264407158, 0.05017432942986488, 0.06446520239114761, -0.009723013266921043, -0.00033265273668803275, 0.0071673281490802765, -0.03627508133649826, -0.009793453849852085, 0.02652670256793499, 0.021506071090698242, -0.023019233718514442, -0.024777913466095924, -0.0039249565452337265, 0.01483521331101656, 0.042304329574108124, 0.006974140182137489, -0.025282297283411026, 0.03863333910703659, -0.02606215886771679, 0.00935272965580225, 0.004546064883470535, 0.005810417700558901, 0.016461780294775963, 0.0329308807849884, -0.027548866346478462, -0.016681184992194176, -0.0462823323905468, -0.01846621371805668, -0.006417212542146444, 0.029893217608332634, -0.0006615172023884952, -0.024965574964880943, 0.03377732262015343, -0.020392226055264473, -0.011117174290120602, 0.014715798199176788, -0.0045133489184081554, 0.016713999211788177, 0.04003363475203514, 0.015243173576891422, 0.01937185414135456, 0.00949522852897644, -0.05801476910710335, -0.018527764827013016, -0.051930610090494156, 0.0021987687796354294, 0.06245775148272514, 0.03644139692187309, 0.053853604942560196, 0.006957353092730045, -0.008269001729786396, -0.020101916044950485, -0.03476031497120857, -0.031103791669011116, 0.019300388172268867, -0.03191066533327103, 0.03634599223732948, -0.021435586735606194, -0.03675716742873192, 0.013321556150913239, 0.03055848740041256, -0.028430374339222908, -0.0012614657171070576, 0.047198712825775146, 0.02441498450934887, -0.003672298276796937, -0.03192846104502678, -0.06201349198818207, 0.05083545297384262, -0.011418609879910946, 0.04496137052774429, -0.018441548570990562, 0.025705251842737198, 0.05952689051628113, 0.02148766629397869, 0.04302646219730377, -0.035648852586746216, -0.015209916979074478, -0.04228623956441879, -0.022876877337694168, 0.04855012148618698, -0.01122590433806181, 0.020728984847664833, -0.019134005531668663, 0.061344973742961884, -0.04118768498301506, 0.01206390094012022, -0.023477595299482346, -0.027873998507857323, 0.009188025258481503, -0.008391408249735832, -0.06788322329521179, 0.0826321393251419, -0.032243452966213226, -0.031045831739902496, 0.006144422572106123, -0.038538768887519836, 0.057703327387571335, 0.03022804856300354, 0.026548029854893684, 0.006184778641909361, 0.05132020264863968, -0.04111971706151962, 0.015928203240036964, -0.02372564561665058, 0.000358092860551551, 0.14194272458553314, 0.03611506521701813, 0.022095775231719017, -0.041201502084732056, 0.02872960828244686, -0.021903548389673233, 0.033707696944475174, -0.022473953664302826, 0.027920663356781006, -0.01822989620268345, -0.03436697646975517, 0.003107731696218252, 0.010193370282649994, -0.0071001844480633736, 0.0008464393322356045, 0.044157739728689194, -0.011172966100275517, -0.017999766394495964, 0.014855912886559963, 0.06077378988265991, -0.004155886825174093, -0.020253093913197517, -0.03034156560897827, 0.029958706349134445, -0.027265144512057304, -0.013808399438858032, -0.054265256971120834, -0.024321261793375015, 0.006445717997848988, -0.05285930261015892, -0.02806512825191021, 0.04457186535000801, -0.00934479758143425, 0.011238344013690948, -0.009539424441754818, 0.018722929060459137, 0.0399455651640892, 0.015302080661058426, 0.012842786498367786, 0.03456251695752144, 0.01745021902024746, 0.03141375258564949, 0.03577695041894913, 0.039831772446632385, -0.005077475216239691, 0.0015634335577487946, -0.036751020699739456, 0.06910566240549088, 0.008492935448884964, 0.007145318202674389, -0.012654822319746017, 0.010077457875013351, -0.004020740278065205, -0.013778215274214745, -0.027232665568590164, 0.01947633922100067, 0.0023422762751579285, -0.03358244150876999, 0.00907465722411871, -0.001217029057443142, 0.0165780670940876, 0.04157495126128197, 0.03857216611504555, -0.004690110683441162, 0.010101810097694397, 0.041833821684122086, 0.04987393319606781, 0.05921440199017525, 0.018421107903122902, 0.010039065033197403, -0.034665390849113464, 0.01829005405306816, -0.026308296248316765, -0.02404121495783329, 0.00011853643809445202, -0.012924342416226864, 0.03202182427048683, -0.006812365725636482, -0.05733663961291313, 0.009950883686542511, -0.05569502338767052, 0.023752961307764053, -0.0027816123329102993, -0.012695569545030594, -0.016709202900528908, 0.005700955633074045, -0.03199707716703415, 0.014926007017493248, -0.02966971881687641, 0.029763460159301758, 0.04354538023471832, 0.060013119131326675, 0.01548964623361826, -0.004984235391020775, -0.05972828343510628, -0.0008558830013498664, -0.033568140119314194, 0.005179412197321653, 0.020871924236416817, -0.0009610193665139377, 0.015706578269600868, 0.010765105485916138, 0.008508129976689816, 0.00527523597702384, -0.029584186151623726, -0.005668376572430134, 0.026874493807554245, -0.01973864436149597, 0.00443798815831542, 0.007475358434021473, -0.016845347359776497, -0.045281048864126205, 0.009773286990821362, -0.019304856657981873, -0.003550454508513212, 0.004603369627147913, 0.003598014824092388, -0.004836240783333778, -0.027249237522482872, -0.0312507227063179, 0.0032471998129040003, 0.014334461651742458, 0.0035706544294953346, -0.020404152572155, 0.0387403666973114, -0.009956692345440388, 0.021397816017270088, -0.019266804680228233, 0.040457386523485184, -0.018636031076312065, -0.036421433091163635, 0.020648183301091194, -0.003303975099697709, -0.002004690235480666, -0.01421757135540247, 0.0031452046241611242, 0.01275063119828701, 0.00047092061140574515, 0.006097869481891394, -0.03500453755259514, 0.02870100736618042, -0.005688803736120462, -0.0027288799174129963, 0.00957136694341898, -0.0008936435333453119, 0.0010527996346354485, 0.07255713641643524, -0.011084331199526787, -0.0135078439489007, 0.0393899567425251, -0.027535172179341316, 0.004169906489551067, -0.009214946068823338, 0.0027664215303957462, 0.024110320955514908, -0.030984630808234215, 0.012347382493317127, 0.0007830812828615308, 0.004329369869083166, -0.012338819913566113, -0.040795233100652695, -0.02823476493358612, 0.013883143663406372, -0.008238530717790127, 0.0267210453748703, 0.00767241045832634, 0.013027814216911793, 0.008597129955887794, 0.013255355879664421, 0.03559466451406479, -0.02835211530327797, -0.01396760530769825, -0.01888728141784668, 0.032377395778894424, -0.06227453425526619, -0.03563160449266434, 0.016054268926382065, -0.003351337742060423, 0.03708920627832413, -0.04216849431395531, 0.004708998370915651, 0.032527074217796326, -0.1036413311958313, -0.011999683454632759, 0.009604603983461857, -0.004602726548910141, -0.025209277868270874, -0.005367506295442581, -0.017297139391303062, 0.025081422179937363, 0.007060651201754808, 0.04675674065947533, 0.008523618802428246, 0.01587628945708275, -0.04912044480443001, -0.06159963458776474, -0.011322028003633022, 0.02732117660343647, 0.007697257678955793, -0.03620516508817673, 0.055655185133218765, -0.018412331119179726, 0.00023978696845006198, 0.05384965240955353, -0.04059525206685066, 0.011809801682829857, -0.02074356935918331, 0.006028009578585625, 0.010315821506083012, 0.06202713027596474, 0.02554975263774395, 0.012952270917594433, 0.012750031426548958, 0.023801974952220917, 0.019334832206368446, 0.04976709932088852, -0.03612779825925827, 0.002971136011183262, 0.04663855582475662, -0.006945988163352013, -0.027547581121325493, -0.02192489057779312, -0.04963530972599983, 0.008521780371665955, 0.026308376342058182, -0.007225252687931061, -0.009508797898888588, -0.020983710885047913, -0.004510583821684122, -0.03852330520749092, -0.024902334436774254, 0.03481354936957359, 0.010594340041279793, -0.010352814570069313, -0.003614173736423254, -0.0033710594289004803, -0.004318812862038612, 0.030641594901680946, 0.025890519842505455, -0.014624971896409988, -0.048982229083776474, -0.014573872089385986, 0.022176330909132957, 0.05287109315395355, 0.010050625540316105, -0.03343317657709122, -0.036070674657821655, 0.0274538304656744, 0.04792966693639755, 0.050400909036397934, 0.00013857184967491776, -0.05234580114483833, -0.007227892987430096, -0.04662398621439934, 0.017671704292297363, -0.047084953635931015, -0.007655175402760506, -0.03629199415445328, -0.07545655220746994, 0.004105227999389172, -0.003786584362387657, 0.05703791230916977, 0.04117654636502266, -0.00011595664545893669, 0.029635420069098473, 0.005722802598029375, 0.023328863084316254, -0.05181755870580673, 0.011838172562420368, -0.019846651703119278, 0.005948120728135109, 0.02755621448159218, 0.0008460154640488327, -0.04349874332547188, 0.005562805570662022, -0.01649158075451851, 0.05549883097410202, 0.01835743896663189, -0.015594967640936375, -0.017669133841991425, 0.02964879758656025, -0.06337501108646393, -0.012562712654471397, 0.013859457336366177, 0.009929435327649117, 0.006156809162348509, 0.009888766333460808, -0.035040900111198425, -0.05163627117872238, -0.001794748823158443, -0.029944859445095062, 0.0001190964030683972, -0.049824245274066925, 0.0014904043637216091, 0.050236776471138, -0.0146449264138937, -0.039044540375471115, 0.03982759267091751, -0.05015141889452934, -0.014852385967969894, 0.04065369442105293, -0.006590813398361206, -0.012658360414206982, -0.044780418276786804, 0.041000522673130035, -0.002976435935124755, -0.02372651733458042, 0.0015224424423649907, 0.019855886697769165, 0.014333169907331467, 0.012185867875814438, -0.013770581223070621, 0.0961747020483017, -0.02875283546745777, 0.015912992879748344, 0.00570466136559844, 0.013702912256121635, -0.02985972911119461, -0.025967473164200783, 0.011498894542455673, -0.05900685489177704, -0.02100539579987526, 0.025064917281270027, 0.011185462586581707, 0.08960647881031036, -0.025931719690561295, -0.02721642330288887, -0.007249843794852495, 0.008037987165153027, -0.0034281413536518812, 0.015045439824461937, -0.012518847361207008, 0.004641277715563774, -0.03385142982006073, -0.002510655438527465, -0.02713787741959095, -0.008478233590722084, 0.025145160034298897, -0.03696703165769577, 0.010805785655975342, 0.055355776101350784, 0.022787125781178474, -0.02422916889190674, -0.03844013810157776, -0.05984240770339966, -0.044634997844696045, 0.05732288211584091, 0.0009523670305497944, -0.035145170986652374, -0.001845385879278183, 0.014302046038210392, -0.014987907372415066, 0.028410786762833595, -0.06231478601694107, -0.01881682500243187, -0.01622491516172886, 0.02925076335668564, 0.004827794153243303, -0.009907175786793232 ]
<blockquote> <p>A closed calorimeter of negligible water equivalent contains 1kg ice at 0 degree Celsius. 1kg of steam at 100 degrees Celsius is pumped into it. Find the resultant temperature of the mixture. </p> </blockquote> <p>I did the standard approach. Heat absorbed by ice = Heat lost by steam. I took the change in temperature as $\Delta\theta_{i}$ and $\Delta\theta_{s}$. I will use sub $s$ for steam and sub $i$ for ice.</p> <p>$$Q_\text{ice} = Q_\text{steam}$$</p> <p>$$m_is_f + m_is_w\Delta\theta_i = m_ss_v + m_ss_w\Delta\theta_s$$</p> <p>Where $s_f$ is specific heat of fusion of water, $s_w$ is specific heat of water and $s_v$ is specific heat of vaporization of water. </p> <p>Since $\Delta\theta_s = 100 - \Delta\theta_i$,</p> <p>$$m_is_f + m_is_w\Delta\theta_i = m_ss_v + m_ss_w(100 - \Delta\theta_i)$$</p> <p>$$m_is_f + m_is_w\Delta\theta_i = m_ss_v + 100m_ss_w - m_ss_w\Delta\theta_i$$</p> <p>$$\Delta\theta_i(m_is_w + m_ss_w) = m_ss_v + 100m_ss_w - m_is_f$$ and thus \begin{align}\Delta\theta_i&amp;=\frac{m_ss_v + 100m_ss_w - m_is_f}{m_is_w + m_ss_w}\\&amp;= \frac{1000g\times2230\,\mathrm{\frac{J}{g}} + 100\,\mathrm{K}\times1000\,\mathrm{g}\times4.18\,\mathrm{\frac{J}{gK}} - 1000g\times334\,\mathrm{\frac{J}{g}}}{1000\,\mathrm{g}\times4.18\,\mathrm{\frac{J}{gK}} + 1000\,\mathrm{g}\times4.18\,\mathrm{\frac{J}{gK}}}\\&amp;= 276.79\,\mathrm{K}\end{align}</p> <p>Which makes no sense. I know I am making some naive error. But I have gone through this problem at least ten times but to no avail. </p>
4,031
[ -0.012528966180980206, -0.03278164565563202, -0.025367308408021927, 0.005278648808598518, 0.048488304018974304, -0.023029398173093796, -0.028390076011419296, -0.028470739722251892, 0.004810354672372341, -0.04171180725097656, 0.045349713414907455, -0.008916385471820831, 0.042519453912973404, 0.02150801569223404, 0.0274156853556633, 0.018269654363393784, 0.012224314734339714, -0.01845475099980831, 0.01342464517802, -0.001180139253847301, 0.009979172609746456, -0.0016384677728638053, -0.02382841520011425, -0.02011948823928833, -0.028932640329003334, 0.025547564029693604, -0.013300142250955105, -0.06258688122034073, -0.012745973654091358, 0.025068752467632294, -0.004872099496424198, -0.05267077684402466, 0.009827977046370506, 0.01303915772587061, 0.0055624088272452354, 0.024156928062438965, -0.021811094135046005, 0.008872716687619686, -0.017760340124368668, 0.03850414976477623, -0.036178890615701675, -0.004459593445062637, 0.018316200003027916, 0.02526037022471428, 0.01351240649819374, 0.017892729490995407, -0.01844630390405655, -0.00342528591863811, 0.0044013154692947865, -0.042667750269174576, 0.03505738824605942, 0.03086864948272705, 0.04840299114584923, 0.02519511803984642, -0.009058363735675812, 0.011289124377071857, 0.0618608333170414, 0.060816384851932526, -0.009611804969608784, -0.05648069456219673, -0.028762927278876305, -0.039403196424245834, -0.02619791403412819, 0.02113223262131214, 0.015003285370767117, 0.0018803128041327, 0.01623031497001648, 0.018366647884249687, 0.009599135257303715, -0.016842124983668327, 0.03044365718960762, -0.02178722620010376, 0.01741981878876686, 0.0011782636865973473, 0.006407649256289005, -0.011035251431167126, -0.0025066935922950506, 0.0682903602719307, -0.014401226304471493, 0.07505283504724503, 0.018364911898970604, 0.0024210410192608833, 0.04971964657306671, 0.023188428953289986, 0.020245041698217392, -0.010481362231075764, 0.06368134170770645, 0.022487353533506393, 0.048084091395139694, 0.06420038640499115, 0.019316665828227997, 0.0455576628446579, -0.009246951900422573, -0.002215098822489381, 0.03223568573594093, 0.012176360934972763, -0.015013240277767181, 0.03715583309531212, 0.008008490316569805, -0.01895168237388134, -0.002572789555415511, 0.01286241039633751, 0.04759397357702255, 0.08055396378040314, -0.0012350123142823577, -0.019924888387322426, -0.025127993896603584, 0.008993685245513916, 0.024060670286417007, -0.0252260472625494, -0.019969575107097626, 0.004589770454913378, 0.0278357844799757, -0.02419939450919628, -0.03312869369983673, -0.017216863110661507, -0.02268872782588005, -0.04213767126202583, 0.05613262578845024, 0.0274034570902586, 0.01848524622619152, -0.0380815789103508, -0.004705135710537434, 0.002526400610804558, -0.032728102058172226, 0.02048262394964695, 0.009863119572401047, -0.0023086797446012497, -0.04672490805387497, -0.021454764530062675, -0.0053025162778794765, -0.006852624472230673, 0.007553704548627138, -0.010759610682725906, -0.010145748034119606, -0.0075170136988162994, -0.05714673921465874, -0.06293600052595139, 0.05002199858427048, -0.015844397246837616, -0.014956397004425526, -0.06485315412282944, 0.04258159548044205, 0.029119102284312248, 0.031115176156163216, 0.029575372114777565, -0.001185943023301661, -0.025595493614673615, -0.002308363327756524, 0.007972605526447296, -0.0011644024634733796, -0.01298319548368454, -0.0004194794164504856, -0.017607947811484337, -0.042722437530756, -0.03505266085267067, 0.06066626310348511, 0.040223702788352966, -0.006925481371581554, 0.009033860638737679, -0.010403510183095932, 0.016553828492760658, -0.014767269603908062, 0.025023315101861954, -0.011786995455622673, -0.03656650707125664, 0.06763700395822525, -0.003934056498110294, 0.011563032865524292, -0.014075982384383678, 0.014883577823638916, -0.02420419082045555, -0.00947724748402834, -0.009489000774919987, 0.02880261465907097, -0.034217000007629395, 0.006963133346289396, -0.0783696323633194, -0.015189862810075283, 0.049248576164245605, -0.022628195583820343, -0.025956586003303528, -0.031170936301350594, -0.008592681959271431, 0.02954922989010811, 0.02734895423054695, 0.025278791785240173, -0.011643381789326668, 0.008552156388759613, -0.05411290004849434, -0.03217526152729988, -0.050455912947654724, 0.01400251965969801, -0.012231347151100636, 0.014878937043249607, 0.014413673430681229, 0.013003487139940262, -0.000607504800427705, -0.03179219365119934, -0.0558905303478241, 0.04302123934030533, 0.04754786565899849, 0.015182065777480602, -0.004029168747365475, 0.026081150397658348, 0.07695278525352478, 0.05750182643532753, -0.029693059623241425, -0.014913085848093033, -0.011170564219355583, -0.01411720085889101, -0.023333856835961342, -0.05047626420855522, -0.022742396220564842, -0.016523970291018486, -0.0026892670430243015, 0.030528562143445015, 0.0023561983834952116, 0.03604026511311531, 0.013504208996891975, -0.005848269443958998, 0.04669464752078056, 0.03384564444422722, 0.0021910443902015686, 0.003617130918428302, 0.02472815103828907, 0.020698795095086098, 0.03157040476799011, 0.0119838397949934, -0.03617052733898163, -0.03499652445316315, -0.028230875730514526, 0.017791202291846275, 0.031872645020484924, -0.05260327830910683, -0.000034662945836316794, 0.008331541903316975, 0.005572544876486063, 0.053527772426605225, 0.0015681682853028178, -0.010856197215616703, -0.032345693558454514, 0.02435171976685524, -0.0024535940028727055, 0.003644745796918869, 0.01695989817380905, -0.03475287929177284, 0.020626211538910866, -0.008079225197434425, -0.013700142502784729, -0.002250177785754204, 0.028594983741641045, 0.026244014501571655, 0.03304474428296089, -0.000013253578799776733, -0.006748569663614035, 0.005114695057272911, -0.0284437146037817, 0.0029823342338204384, 0.017247119918465614, 0.017606278881430626, 0.01932017132639885, -0.0183522067964077, -0.01934628002345562, -0.0067174360156059265, 0.010443372651934624, 0.029545506462454796, 0.011287613771855831, 0.006884824484586716, -0.037088192999362946, -0.009587216190993786, 0.015601583756506443, 0.030416201800107956, 0.0148240365087986, 0.045978888869285583, -0.010234931483864784, 0.036150477826595306, 0.001960573485121131, -0.05845504626631737, -0.03678112104535103, -0.0023378406185656786, -0.05691812187433243, -0.013901625759899616, 0.007781204301863909, -0.06383618712425232, 0.01668846607208252, -0.03329000622034073, -0.041243478655815125, 0.02063378319144249, -0.031194506213068962, -0.05208941549062729, 0.0354490727186203, -0.02242182567715645, -0.06398339569568634, -0.007755454163998365, -0.012778202071785927, -0.046003520488739014, -0.041729435324668884, 0.041728273034095764, 0.029782142490148544, -0.01228460855782032, -0.056995272636413574, -0.009078814648091793, -0.09184382110834122, -0.02406482584774494, -0.014044025912880898, -0.002137074712663889, -0.03515619412064552, -0.01723739318549633, 0.019521864131093025, 0.03297244757413864, -0.00817889254540205, -0.015377087518572807, -0.0623655766248703, -0.07135883718729019, -0.017396677285432816, 0.013574648648500443, 0.07595203816890717, -0.000396848248783499, -0.02336699888110161, 0.04253213852643967, 0.011063301004469395, -0.03765120729804039, 0.001334714936092496, 0.024860477074980736, 0.04583558067679405, -0.024185745045542717, 0.020644456148147583, 0.0187121219933033, -0.05771103873848915, -0.010476789437234402, -0.020281821489334106, 0.04309229180216789, 0.04567300155758858, 0.03787119314074516, 0.0037606260739266872, 0.030116988345980644, 0.03363293409347534, 0.022412175312638283, 0.052598290145397186, -0.03131227195262909, -0.03966739773750305, 0.00038029131246730685, -0.015450251288712025, 0.06437697261571884, 0.08488539606332779, -0.05467540770769119, 0.041496291756629944, -0.009006762877106667, 0.009756048209965229, -0.03498213738203049, 0.060449741780757904, -0.014496265910565853, -0.004284335765987635, 0.04150184988975525, 0.04142376407980919, 0.035416655242443085, -0.014784758910536766, 0.012500642798841, 0.013715876266360283, 0.051932621747255325, -0.0036279966589063406, -0.05971584841609001, -0.030587973073124886, -0.022181615233421326, 0.028055869042873383, 0.005727866664528847, 0.008903480134904385, 0.01565207913517952, 0.03949356824159622, 0.028376011177897453, -0.039035599678754807, 0.022839056327939034, -0.026033585891127586, -0.07014438509941101, -0.036406874656677246, -0.03978067263960838, 0.07370011508464813, 0.0019160086521878839, 0.05236372724175453, 0.014963014982640743, 0.009590612724423409, 0.021099640056490898, 0.010195682756602764, -0.051425956189632416, 0.048671916127204895, -0.011186518706381321, -0.04281911626458168, 0.010627638548612595, -0.008457562886178493, 0.00566129619255662, -0.004436527844518423, 0.0023353705182671547, 0.0018734766636043787, 0.034436699002981186, -0.04319343715906143, 0.02958441525697708, 0.015909558162093163, -0.07279651612043381, -0.032436005771160126, 0.02213262766599655, 0.04421228915452957, -0.008064747788012028, 0.01471392996609211, 0.03136921674013138, -0.026235558092594147, 0.007708896417170763, -0.003673376515507698, -0.004278870299458504, 0.015052754431962967, 0.04526558518409729, -0.003804863430559635, 0.013881213031709194, -0.03900151699781418, 0.011436283588409424, 0.04773854464292526, -0.011117652989923954, 0.010984018445014954, -0.010755036026239395, -0.058921799063682556, -0.03356090560555458, -0.03251488134264946, 0.035036586225032806, 0.03738394007086754, -0.019903503358364105, -0.0006643888191320002, -0.0004990031593479216, -0.0036037724930793047, 0.0049776784144341946, 0.025063587352633476, 0.043980926275253296, 0.006640380714088678, -0.027010712772607803, -0.012451372109353542, -0.047926053404808044, -0.04982426017522812, 0.020102176815271378, 0.01992199383676052, 0.05159696936607361, 0.017135655507445335, -0.033889271318912506, 0.03184151276946068, 0.017457475885748863, -0.014723898842930794, 0.021369295194745064, -0.029111040756106377, 0.04199793189764023, 0.015079212374985218, 0.0014726666267961264, 0.009022446349263191, 0.014844493940472603, 0.002623784588649869, -0.05306428298354149, 0.0014528727624565363, -0.06163196265697479, -0.02583719789981842, 0.04274079203605652, 0.06751897186040878, -0.0215770173817873, 0.046354711055755615, -0.05173134431242943, -0.02907491847872734, 0.014878220856189728, -0.029375799000263214, 0.04158730432391167, -0.008198841474950314, 0.05230184644460678, -0.027789732441306114, -0.06438510864973068, 0.0025030921678990126, 0.021672755479812622, -0.0156354159116745, 0.02629336342215538, -0.015550077892839909, -0.04544626176357269, 0.016420209780335426, -0.016357701271772385, 0.060068078339099884, 0.04285578802227974, 0.0006342204287648201, -0.03448484092950821, -0.010861518792808056, 0.015939705073833466, -0.01754378341138363, -0.05839058384299278, 0.0387922003865242, -0.022886885330080986, -0.004093402996659279, 0.016166580840945244, -0.05774201825261116, -0.095550537109375, 0.050537511706352234, 0.02213972993195057, -0.02042016200721264, -0.015628786757588387, -0.04435372352600098, 0.05933897942304611, 0.054629791527986526, 0.005246273707598448, 0.05465852841734886, 0.023871924728155136, -0.056629497557878494, -0.02135240100324154, -0.05644930154085159, -0.008485881611704826, -0.048986345529556274, -0.0076883891597390175, -0.02351853996515274, 0.05233735218644142, -0.05154133588075638, -0.004649796988815069, -0.02225770242512226, 0.021500783041119576, -0.05080612003803253, -0.0383685864508152, 0.0028979210183024406, -0.024082671850919724, -0.027913156896829605, -0.01610540598630905, 0.006090223323553801, 0.018847957253456116, 0.013400009833276272, 0.0050742123275995255, 0.015828626230359077, -0.010989731177687645, -0.0008712573908269405, 0.006582744885236025, -0.025248752906918526, 0.02345682494342327, -0.009540917351841927, -0.01731005124747753, 0.03086361661553383, -0.026642251759767532, 0.01813790760934353, -0.039717547595500946, 0.023820258677005768, 0.011751014739274979, -0.026829244568943977, -0.022639023140072823, 0.029905958101153374, 0.023479219526052475, -0.014811267144978046, -0.00033651915146037936, 0.002438397379592061, 0.04600297287106514, 0.03149771690368652, -0.06964823603630066, -0.005791881587356329, 0.022265814244747162, 0.000247988966293633, -0.030652115121483803, -0.039205506443977356, -0.009539343416690826, -0.009112049825489521, -0.02331623248755932, 0.009543263353407383, 0.030211493372917175, -0.022109879180788994, 0.006386165972799063, -0.025537680834531784, 0.03429087996482849, 0.03804066404700279, 0.0023319125175476074, -0.009372670203447342, -0.005780419800430536, -0.01712745800614357, -0.035275742411613464, 0.05143667012453079, 0.0000741616531740874, -0.026407409459352493, -0.030014721676707268, 0.018633464351296425, -0.02431541681289673, 0.030305977910757065, 0.036759842187166214, -0.010508052073419094, 0.012700771912932396, -0.0011140684364363551, -0.05107548087835312, -0.023107122629880905, -0.005535931326448917, 0.022943759337067604, 0.06018731743097305, -0.016413355246186256, -0.009339891374111176, -0.022323735058307648, -0.005012656562030315, 0.009898711927235126, -0.041585031896829605, 0.012056907638907433, 0.007772007957100868, 0.09087616950273514, -0.01284999679774046, -0.010845903307199478, 0.016191527247428894, 0.014853307045996189, 0.04652680456638336, 0.015397756360471249, 0.0063428254798054695, 0.005765949375927448, 0.002615816192701459, -0.013064463622868061, -0.019807541742920876, -0.05863095074892044, -0.000041027127736015245, 0.060964085161685944, -0.0035666795447468758, 0.049047909677028656, 0.00506840692833066, -0.02976536564528942, 0.010931594297289848, -0.05299825221300125, 0.006438800599426031, 0.056280359625816345, 0.0017326179658994079, 0.005140349734574556, 0.008746422827243805, -0.04317135363817215, 0.05982961133122444, 0.03453633189201355, -0.021328959614038467, 0.025444746017456055, 0.0028356947004795074, 0.010888805612921715, -0.01671135053038597, -0.05130304396152496, -0.026398172602057457, -0.0018142781918868423, -0.03156307712197304, 0.023687148466706276, -0.008493666537106037, 0.006795405875891447, 0.05784193053841591, 0.0159616582095623, 0.04077914357185364, -0.07716827839612961, -0.005016888491809368, -0.046272505074739456, 0.00247351941652596, 0.022113971412181854, 0.009930158965289593, 0.02212178148329258, 0.02793320268392563, -0.0014669267693534493, 0.04042147472500801, 0.009665741585195065, 0.0028950683772563934, -0.05429050326347351, 0.011882226914167404, 0.020426521077752113, -0.008477624505758286, 0.03619356080889702, -0.04698352888226509, -0.032789308577775955, -0.006718789227306843, -0.017450442537665367, 0.032301440834999084, 0.006341488100588322, -0.00779310567304492, -0.013979225419461727, 0.01851206086575985, -0.0007239828701131046, 0.05834526941180229, 0.01647559180855751, -0.005835719406604767, 0.14440152049064636, 0.06066474691033363, 0.014081567525863647, -0.013027911074459553, -0.007022974546998739, 0.012294751591980457, 0.007359743118286133, -0.021238544955849648, 0.013848620466887951, -0.01861412823200226, 0.003661229507997632, 0.024000423029065132, 0.056298673152923584, -0.025699296966195107, 0.011746053583920002, 0.00555366650223732, -0.04293040931224823, -0.011627309024333954, -0.013194810599088669, -0.005797406192868948, -0.011167184449732304, 0.004120954778045416, 0.003692818572744727, 0.04024739935994148, -0.030545728281140327, -0.02109544910490513, -0.023174000903964043, -0.03227786719799042, 0.05331244692206383, 0.005209819413721561, -0.040082186460494995, 0.03673335909843445, -0.03534851223230362, -0.005357693415135145, 0.021978288888931274, 0.03890479728579521, 0.039350416511297226, -0.03520236909389496, -0.025269633159041405, 0.0359250046312809, 0.04738159105181694, -0.004697104450315237, 0.015943389385938644, 0.03652413561940193, -0.06931891292333603, 0.01619996502995491, -0.0369078554213047, 0.05599941685795784, -0.0025369690265506506, -0.02329517900943756, -0.01895347237586975, -0.03469870612025261, -0.004235992673784494, -0.028560586273670197, 0.023698769509792328, 0.03619067370891571, 0.047535862773656845, -0.03730318322777748, -0.00003015516631421633, -0.01071922853589058, 0.008473105728626251, -0.003636236535385251, 0.014638093300163746, 0.01879633218050003, -0.011672094464302063, -0.058457013219594955, 0.024068057537078857, 0.03914680331945419, -0.0035213748924434185, 0.005664813332259655, -0.01837196573615074, 0.0003168868715874851, 0.003010754706338048, -0.014631882309913635, -0.015989821404218674, 0.02479083277285099, 0.016512306407094002, 0.0006084314081817865, 0.011147075332701206, -0.0364270843565464, -0.07275822758674622, 0.010215017013251781, 0.012001434341073036, 0.01600501872599125, -0.060288745909929276, -0.023994561284780502, 0.001533776056021452, 0.06505386531352997, -0.03338080644607544, -0.028452986851334572, 0.015368392691016197, 0.050241291522979736, 0.05459760129451752, -0.0013606615830212831, -0.05067799985408783, 0.029487043619155884, -0.05261839181184769, -0.023348480463027954, -0.0009623770602047443, 0.06055494770407677, 0.05709454417228699, 0.012312456965446472, 0.049324315041303635, 0.00004044272645842284, -0.0037239408120512962, 0.02433122508227825, 0.0005592484376393259, 0.008858337998390198, -0.041010528802871704, 0.03599928691983223, 0.014523591846227646, 0.02059366926550865, 0.00650855852290988, 0.008140063844621181, 0.03225192055106163, -0.006356365978717804, 0.01407666690647602, -0.0215296670794487, 0.024502528831362724, -0.014587760902941227, 0.02539150044322014, -0.04250666871666908, -0.0030160413589328527, 0.00020402800873853266, -0.004362298641353846, 0.04579826444387436, -0.006212693173438311, -0.04749195650219917, -0.009915974922478199, -0.009580321609973907, -0.0008853339240886271, 0.03403753042221069, 0.04741974547505379, -0.00780349038541317, -0.06855273246765137, 0.016033997759222984, 0.023318398743867874, 0.025233466178178787, -0.049067724496126175, -0.001619113958440721, 0.0437680147588253, -0.025431228801608086, -0.04165465384721756, 0.038531344383955, 0.029909146949648857, 0.031104272231459618, 0.02758108451962471, -0.03644450008869171, -0.0011363377561792731, 0.07179775834083557, -0.029951542615890503, -0.010707996785640717, -0.011860542930662632, -0.02063942328095436, 0.022008845582604408, -0.027947748079895973, -0.005786907393485308, -0.005433819256722927, 0.02399294823408127, 0.046952344477176666, 0.015389508567750454, -0.007305668666958809, 0.004529561381787062, -0.0054817115887999535, -0.013233350589871407, -0.004137203563004732, 0.037446606904268265, 0.0033505542669445276, -0.005290134344249964, 0.05011991038918495, -0.009417601861059666, 0.033864766359329224, -0.0009991186670958996, -0.0057058860547840595, -0.05763259530067444, -0.00895104743540287, 0.008677377365529537, 0.03958480432629585, 0.04666019603610039, -0.05951168015599251, 0.05543661490082741, 0.06795112043619156, -0.08950936049222946, -0.023310549557209015, -0.060762256383895874, -0.001398749416694045, -0.04779554903507233, -0.009421924129128456, -0.03971292823553085, -0.021775251254439354, 0.0033298791386187077, 0.025107312947511673, 0.024707909673452377, 0.030199144035577774, -0.0024885048624128103, -0.03174998611211777, -0.01505153439939022, 0.005947296507656574, 0.007418412249535322, -0.016651837155222893, 0.017636360600590706, -0.01924404874444008, 0.005030184984207153, -0.003277118317782879, -0.007514613214880228, -0.018932253122329712, -0.008314991369843483, 0.044892698526382446, 0.0038112967740744352, 0.044216081500053406, -0.0027558021247386932, -0.0009612461435608566, 0.017559735104441643, 0.011352099478244781, 0.007182092871516943, 0.034681759774684906, -0.00904072541743517, -0.0060332161374390125, 0.04755280911922455, -0.027817491441965103, -0.0347953662276268, 0.04679955914616585, -0.014187438413500786, -0.022641440853476524, 0.022983089089393616, -0.02709990181028843, 0.023448752239346504, -0.037141237407922745, -0.023353522643446922, -0.05695296823978424, -0.03315405175089836, 0.07834848761558533, 0.0003932874242309481, -0.02317960560321808, -0.023963525891304016, -0.028955845162272453, 0.009902781806886196, 0.006642727181315422, 0.014752226881682873, -0.059314876794815063, -0.016028601676225662, -0.009267456829547882, -0.013950476422905922, -0.005536033771932125, -0.02284310758113861, 0.01335334312170744, -0.06180723384022713, 0.04820416495203972, -0.0032023400999605656, 0.024764126166701317, 0.016345471143722534, -0.017258524894714355, -0.024690663442015648, -0.049679312855005264, -0.0005136130494065583, -0.023225650191307068, -0.0346551313996315, -0.021242810413241386, -0.015941109508275986, -0.001888328231871128, 0.012624002061784267, 0.047950662672519684, 0.017383377999067307, -0.03451742231845856, -0.002042024163529277, -0.017316801473498344, 0.04382707178592682, -0.05766709893941879, 0.04454248771071434, -0.018133040517568588, -0.012420682236552238, 0.0440097413957119, 0.007914720103144646, -0.003194202668964863, -0.020896553993225098, 0.0435396172106266, -0.0650443360209465, -0.002520498586818576, -0.012780901975929737, 0.01951366849243641, 0.00283826538361609, -0.016357729211449623, 0.012434792704880238, 0.04285642132163048, 0.007970822043716908, -0.004652560688555241, 0.025149865075945854, -0.025334378704428673, -0.06987997889518738, -0.019890282303094864, 0.03831642493605614, 0.022272279486060143, -0.022573528811335564, -0.04623527452349663, 0.04993608221411705, -0.021313391625881195, -0.003152582561597228, -0.0005110376514494419, -0.022606592625379562, -0.015721412375569344, 0.03843994438648224, 0.020400388166308403, 0.017933981493115425, 0.008716161362826824, 0.05057542771100998, -0.03367115929722786, -0.03196043148636818, 0.025190697982907295, 0.03838923200964928, 0.021835437044501305, -0.006282169837504625, 0.016594741493463516, 0.027489222586154938, -0.0032406316604465246, -0.008877521380782127, 0.015604348853230476, -0.021758344024419785, 0.004835180472582579, -0.0549289770424366, 0.05187920108437538, -0.007167282979935408, 0.00047600531252101064, 0.01589258573949337, -0.002876169513911009, 0.057343531399965286, 0.0026664496399462223, 0.020925402641296387, -0.06612904369831085, -0.008024699985980988, -0.04872346296906471, 0.010018538683652878, 0.00483756372705102, 0.034753113985061646, -0.03233923390507698, -0.006021760869771242, 0.031111527234315872, 0.0012673676246777177, 0.016546456143260002, -0.029579365625977516, 0.025986911728978157, 0.019473223015666008, 0.0051678987219929695, -0.029750574380159378, -0.0063775693997740746, -0.01065303385257721, -0.028075085952878, 0.03744212165474892, 0.04160391911864281, 0.029803071171045303, 0.025991838425397873, -0.044330742210149765, -0.00298865232616663, 0.05422356352210045, -0.03486168012022972, -0.002070807619020343, 0.015468758530914783, -0.010797964408993721, 0.037851180881261826, -0.0358898788690567 ]
<p>This question is concerned with a thermodynamic paradox for radiating bodies and radiation in a cavity of a specific shape.</p> <p>Consider two nested shells that are axisymmetric ellipsoids with the same two foci, A and B, as shown in the figure (line AB is the axis of symmetry). Cut the system along the vertical plane of symmetry and remove the right side of the outer shell, and remove the left half of the inner shell. Then connect the two halves with vertical surface, as shown in the figure, to make it a continuous enclosure. The result is a figure of rotation shown by the thick black line in the figure.</p> <p>Next, make the inner surface of it a perfect mirror. The property of such a cavity is that each ray emitted from point B comes to point A; but not each ray emitted from point A comes to point B - some rays emitted from A (shown in blue) come back to A.</p> <p>Now, put two small black bodies (say, two spheres of some small radius) at points A and B. Thermodynamic equilibrium requires that eventually the temperatures of the two spheres equilibrate. However, according to the geometric properties of this cavity, all energy emitted from B comes to A but only a fraction of energy emitted from A comes to B; so the equality of temperatures is not consistent with balance of emitted and absorbed power. How to resolve this paradox?</p> <p><img src="http://i.stack.imgur.com/igGAT.jpg" alt="enter image description here"></p>
4,032
[ -0.04609144851565361, -0.024321870878338814, -0.000763793708756566, -0.009860117919743061, 0.0030141184106469154, 0.005342170596122742, -0.03654012084007263, -0.0008782011573202908, -0.01269890833646059, 0.004043478053063154, 0.04533032327890396, 0.040122900158166885, 0.04934452474117279, 0.018994111567735672, 0.017871351912617683, -0.010766047984361649, -0.048067741096019745, -0.0008007091819308698, 0.0078110890462994576, -0.02360834740102291, 0.026879997923970222, 0.047242067754268646, -0.0034207236021757126, -0.010446439497172832, -0.060695830732584, 0.03757619485259056, 0.00264784786850214, -0.014069725759327412, 0.009977372363209724, 0.05098952725529671, -0.0030777165666222572, -0.014190716668963432, 0.010669194161891937, 0.008684699423611164, 0.0020281884353607893, -0.04522169008851051, -0.0034931006375700235, 0.011510258540511131, -0.03123011626303196, 0.011659146286547184, -0.022569220513105392, -0.005720262881368399, -0.016995906829833984, 0.05131414160132408, 0.007055820431560278, -0.022621139883995056, -0.00334051251411438, 0.007010397035628557, 0.03475802764296532, -0.08465646952390671, 0.07389175891876221, 0.03093864768743515, 0.03870902210474014, 0.04889999330043793, -0.019780348986387253, 0.001905255252495408, 0.061885107308626175, 0.09942620992660522, -0.00496061984449625, -0.012383608147501945, -0.018852844834327698, -0.0008836500346660614, -0.03712478280067444, 0.014043048024177551, -0.008183909580111504, 0.00641921442002058, -0.008839930407702923, -0.008503640070557594, 0.017414512112736702, -0.006488243583589792, 0.03318849578499794, 0.000018900314898928627, 0.03579215332865715, -0.036928940564394, -0.017278939485549927, -0.0064753880724310875, 0.013493398204445839, 0.051187675446271896, 0.049318257719278336, -0.0021176061127334833, -0.005236044991761446, -0.0033767553977668285, 0.06714557856321335, 0.06506290286779404, 0.03770780190825462, 0.025571536272764206, 0.04617634415626526, -0.03685735911130905, 0.04035809263586998, 0.026045629754662514, 0.02065397799015045, 0.02394876442849636, 0.05815399810671806, 0.017829900607466698, -0.017818337306380272, 0.02476447820663452, -0.029897600412368774, 0.08037923276424408, -0.029883259907364845, -0.04702141508460045, -0.0018867547623813152, 0.03154641389846802, 0.040425289422273636, 0.03536325693130493, 0.016253327950835228, -0.011860805563628674, -0.03975531831383705, 0.027675801888108253, 0.006949091330170631, -0.01670255698263645, -0.05531066283583641, 0.022828107699751854, -0.008173770271241665, -0.00012118389713577926, 0.00015308090951293707, -0.041395459324121475, 0.008816932328045368, -0.0379948616027832, 0.046846505254507065, 0.03780810162425041, 0.04813135787844658, 0.000549309654161334, 0.002567264251410961, -0.02960769273340702, -0.06813234835863113, 0.004832944367080927, 0.03610864654183388, -0.04060417041182518, -0.05476095527410507, 0.013839174062013626, 0.015719519928097725, -0.03384720906615257, -0.00604772986844182, -0.022351352497935295, 0.009267359040677547, -0.01376978401094675, -0.07596801966428757, -0.03134119510650635, 0.03964897245168686, -0.00043656889465637505, -0.049940839409828186, -0.0610370859503746, 0.019972091540694237, 0.05163954943418503, 0.11878515034914017, 0.018125366419553757, -0.038762740790843964, -0.026700550690293312, 0.09874638170003891, 0.007121850270777941, -0.017165958881378174, 0.01628621108829975, 0.011950608342885971, -0.03599976748228073, 0.00248942943289876, -0.044089313596487045, 0.041077230125665665, 0.03853210434317589, -0.01122964546084404, 0.032602179795503616, 0.004049326293170452, -0.020126670598983765, 0.016631150618195534, 0.010546304285526276, 0.005137473810464144, -0.013948626816272736, 0.11475849896669388, 0.019408781081438065, -0.023352021351456642, 0.0018554145935922861, 0.0209331214427948, 0.012766242027282715, 0.009069060906767845, 0.01251259632408619, 0.00006761377153452486, -0.05756036564707756, 0.027064410969614983, -0.03035140410065651, 0.015784017741680145, 0.030560573562979698, -0.06692102551460266, -0.02659054473042488, 0.012360809370875359, -0.00383843295276165, 0.004904843866825104, 0.047462452203035355, -0.027235355228185654, -0.02114606834948063, -0.01814308948814869, -0.04193656146526337, -0.027370478957891464, -0.06219847872853279, 0.028488805517554283, 0.023921627551317215, -0.032503288239240646, 0.015530288219451904, 0.026885684579610825, 0.025463422760367393, -0.02336067706346512, -0.033777739852666855, 0.006221139337867498, 0.027399972081184387, 0.014690995216369629, 0.014137284830212593, 0.008215163834393024, 0.05056117847561836, 0.09734094142913818, 0.006353484932333231, 0.019047165289521217, -0.009242082014679909, -0.02550363913178444, 0.0032112342305481434, -0.04140395671129227, -0.004897007253021002, 0.011513370089232922, -0.0015550852986052632, 0.011333052068948746, 0.027790512889623642, -0.0038532332982867956, 0.007511613424867392, -0.020331595093011856, 0.058117158710956573, 0.01002277247607708, 0.004473529290407896, 0.0010935625759884715, 0.07675210386514664, 0.018996870145201683, 0.014018711633980274, -0.04669889062643051, -0.04824512079358101, -0.021670153364539146, 0.04544414207339287, -0.008890326134860516, 0.031092548742890358, -0.05072459205985069, 0.03601621463894844, 0.03173346817493439, 0.020249174907803535, -0.005829562433063984, -0.01694481447339058, -0.00047249640920199454, -0.021174583584070206, 0.039525482803583145, -0.01241947803646326, 0.00821817945688963, 0.02820311114192009, -0.02275783009827137, -0.008199806325137615, -0.02374734729528427, 0.018289195373654366, -0.025933267548680305, 0.02744666114449501, -0.008634814992547035, 0.024377716705203056, -0.03270750120282173, 0.009936070069670677, 0.008899828419089317, -0.009008456952869892, 0.008891216479241848, -0.006034087389707565, -0.01634059101343155, 0.02233992889523506, -0.04831106588244438, 0.008374791592359543, -0.01228366233408451, 0.01202796958386898, 0.007497453596442938, 0.036013200879096985, 0.024319548159837723, -0.009726736694574356, 0.011652321554720402, -0.008384132757782936, 0.0023440613877028227, -0.029341978952288628, -0.006526941899210215, -0.002377465832978487, 0.002959510777145624, 0.0016036131419241428, -0.04110444709658623, -0.0425325483083725, -0.04466484487056732, -0.02172921970486641, -0.020332176238298416, 0.02134479023516178, -0.05196402594447136, -0.00822388380765915, -0.03246366232633591, -0.03928230330348015, 0.025905270129442215, -0.01517621148377657, 0.018584204837679863, 0.038436368107795715, 0.004065286368131638, -0.05368855968117714, 0.006249343045055866, -0.013599789701402187, -0.031133893877267838, -0.04086897149682045, 0.019091280177235603, 0.052803922444581985, -0.014833073131740093, -0.05085330083966255, -0.005241186823695898, -0.03061298280954361, -0.06494902819395065, -0.020474033430218697, -0.035007625818252563, 0.02575095370411873, -0.001752785057760775, 0.01867978274822235, 0.04574375972151756, -0.02651069313287735, -0.037802036851644516, -0.03383355215191841, -0.07706202566623688, 0.04008084908127785, -0.0049443054012954235, 0.04852006584405899, -0.019989535212516785, -0.013406290672719479, 0.02923736348748207, 0.03049541264772415, -0.010868781246244907, -0.004145205020904541, 0.0066203707829117775, 0.006135790608823299, -0.04407037794589996, -0.024272264912724495, 0.022420609369874, -0.007140394300222397, 0.020270271226763725, 0.024959802627563477, -0.014107936061918736, 0.015072952024638653, 0.0024262303486466408, -0.03687365725636482, -0.023569999262690544, 0.0161216352134943, 0.03264692425727844, 0.03570452705025673, -0.013322951272130013, -0.023001311346888542, 0.007182204630225897, 0.001802207319997251, 0.03171234577894211, 0.013919834047555923, -0.0883098766207695, 0.014117245562374592, 0.003752511227503419, 0.007374225649982691, -0.043892014771699905, 0.061796411871910095, -0.007212803233414888, 0.02684936299920082, -0.001478094607591629, 0.0491197295486927, 0.08654650300741196, -0.014584246091544628, -0.030838418751955032, 0.04684397578239441, 0.04093293473124504, -0.004267834592610598, -0.020131882280111313, -0.006958972662687302, -0.02371341735124588, 0.023238692432641983, 0.008480198681354523, -0.018105104565620422, 0.047208912670612335, 0.028713181614875793, 0.05857054144144058, 0.011312860064208508, -0.01631123572587967, 0.011229266412556171, -0.052456676959991455, -0.017408527433872223, -0.025181837379932404, 0.040462393313646317, -0.003951183054596186, 0.02620258554816246, 0.04778699204325676, 0.003319227136671543, 0.036745283752679825, -0.015837308019399643, -0.09127303957939148, 0.04118913412094116, -0.00828544795513153, 0.0036149981897324324, -0.007898220792412758, -0.003933940548449755, -0.017574096098542213, -0.044124308973550797, -0.017571991309523582, 0.013734239153563976, 0.0035173094365745783, -0.04918961599469185, 0.01577935181558132, -0.04730949178338051, -0.07354579120874405, -0.011257726699113846, 0.030203580856323242, 0.020455867052078247, -0.05905277281999588, 0.01972094178199768, 0.02530667930841446, -0.07695219665765762, 0.013159275986254215, -0.010890301316976547, 0.04910961911082268, -0.0077956258319318295, 0.04436936229467392, 0.03216502442955971, 0.04685927927494049, 0.0009990857215598226, -0.0101096136495471, 0.04076186195015907, -0.012672945857048035, -0.015803007408976555, -0.04741852357983589, -0.02581789344549179, -0.04601661488413811, -0.026621907949447632, 0.008766436949372292, 0.08159956336021423, -0.007125490345060825, -0.0032338942401111126, 0.00915386714041233, 0.012920960783958435, 0.030907118692994118, 0.02405928447842598, 0.021163616329431534, 0.025027701631188393, -0.04105199873447418, -0.0065857726149261, -0.0009365282021462917, -0.027431892231106758, 0.008554993197321892, 0.000051971423090435565, -0.03398605436086655, -0.004447422455996275, -0.016547417268157005, 0.008798477239906788, 0.0019412292167544365, 0.01820400357246399, -0.010484961792826653, -0.013292021118104458, 0.022360531613230705, -0.0011229206575080752, -0.001110053388401866, 0.014302223920822144, 0.021393075585365295, 0.02920302003622055, 0.01247202418744564, -0.001882632146589458, -0.0472097173333168, -0.009810765273869038, 0.043883632868528366, 0.012223910540342331, 0.015094423666596413, -0.02259323187172413, -0.037559013813734055, -0.005655658431351185, 0.04655895382165909, -0.012801758013665676, 0.07043349742889404, 0.000023172666260506958, -0.0077416617423295975, 0.0016797895077615976, -0.03120657242834568, -0.007060355041176081, 0.019633149728178978, -0.0015802960842847824, 0.025683000683784485, -0.013265909627079964, -0.0308732520788908, 0.042559076100587845, 0.00035395511076785624, 0.04128393903374672, 0.011644415557384491, -0.045078545808792114, -0.013597951270639896, 0.039408158510923386, 0.025913260877132416, 0.004116207826882601, -0.06091238185763359, -0.008955906145274639, -0.01526335347443819, -0.048879317939281464, 0.035156525671482086, -0.06826238334178925, -0.03731969743967056, 0.0248809065669775, 0.019376492127776146, -0.025342188775539398, 0.0018155478173866868, -0.02764555811882019, 0.04705435410141945, -0.0031636289786547422, 0.01288629975169897, 0.04141165688633919, 0.015005435794591904, -0.0004826570220757276, -0.0020739580504596233, -0.031774770468473434, 0.020479952916502953, -0.03410367667675018, -0.01713300123810768, -0.03218183293938637, 0.018126949667930603, -0.01595509797334671, 0.04077255725860596, 0.020062947645783424, -0.00832879263907671, 0.01152356993407011, -0.032956838607788086, 0.028579363599419594, 0.006978834047913551, -0.014018678106367588, 0.03403126820921898, -0.016894618049263954, 0.02794930897653103, 0.024868903681635857, -0.02559753693640232, 0.002912625204771757, -0.007274924777448177, 0.0030071414075791836, 0.01048821210861206, -0.028123117983341217, 0.06369996815919876, -0.01897824928164482, 0.029159486293792725, 0.002763136522844434, -0.042969342321157455, 0.020869070664048195, -0.024636853486299515, 0.028336994349956512, 0.050922125577926636, -0.06923074275255203, -0.011488485150039196, -0.029303869232535362, 0.0034550728742033243, 0.01264389418065548, -0.05425296351313591, 0.0015486248303204775, 0.041219670325517654, 0.00026474593323655427, -0.06585564464330673, -0.005328299477696419, 0.018567828461527824, 0.01797252707183361, -0.0053950161673128605, -0.042479220777750015, -0.018611937761306763, -0.020886439830064774, -0.04490511119365692, 0.00780803756788373, -0.020676644518971443, -0.011350201442837715, 0.0010237785754725337, -0.0005537797114811838, 0.017269277945160866, 0.015980297699570656, -0.03620293736457825, -0.019469888880848885, -0.019719354808330536, -0.0002280600310768932, -0.025151217356324196, 0.013857361860573292, 0.04274681210517883, -0.02364848554134369, -0.057884618639945984, 0.007413195446133614, 0.00883449986577034, 0.03840941563248634, -0.013539338484406471, -0.033620599657297134, 0.019650299102067947, 0.025631558150053024, -0.03381974622607231, 0.01749938167631626, 0.03714564070105553, -0.005587809719145298, -0.006830958649516106, -0.006730813533067703, 0.003514027688652277, -0.0036950598005205393, -0.05937012657523155, 0.026231970638036728, -0.006524618715047836, -0.0004992266185581684, -0.0129613745957613, 0.08946330100297928, -0.0010044145165011287, -0.012350804172456264, -0.01869240589439869, 0.00003411497891647741, 0.016770098358392715, 0.011034672148525715, -0.0028565851971507072, -0.02009216509759426, 0.0034555282909423113, -0.005371773615479469, -0.02907213754951954, -0.047858983278274536, 0.02263638935983181, 0.052671775221824646, -0.020337188616394997, 0.07551108300685883, 0.03754587471485138, 0.020450903102755547, 0.004029468167573214, -0.03015226498246193, 0.007548895198851824, -0.002501997398212552, 0.0029070526361465454, 0.027641410008072853, -0.039176397025585175, -0.004387767519801855, 0.039025936275720596, 0.06085304915904999, -0.021892467513680458, 0.04558020830154419, -0.009524564258754253, 0.060796212404966354, -0.0031570582650601864, -0.004309030249714851, -0.01599539816379547, 0.03700688108801842, -0.034113723784685135, 0.052723634988069534, -0.011230381205677986, 0.01125322561711073, 0.010482854209840298, 0.0015536154387518764, 0.019272426143288612, -0.048085957765579224, -0.045797109603881836, -0.06892586499452591, 0.017063802108168602, -0.004439063835889101, 0.05197935923933983, -0.003359547583386302, 0.03035479038953781, 0.025043809786438942, 0.0018290304578840733, 0.005682855844497681, -0.03193432837724686, -0.05271502584218979, -0.024029934778809547, -0.047461848706007004, -0.04707162454724312, 0.047772862017154694, -0.023259541019797325, 0.0012940872693434358, 0.0378168560564518, -0.023923128843307495, -0.058605507016181946, 0.029966620728373528, 0.025089912116527557, 0.01384605560451746, 0.009344883263111115, -0.005509276874363422, 0.013362962752580643, -0.015187603421509266, 0.024207022041082382, 0.10466309636831284, 0.025415116921067238, -0.00047284248284995556, -0.04694433882832527, 0.027828335762023926, -0.018526297062635422, 0.0018446105532348156, -0.01947805844247341, 0.01901235431432724, -0.020302582532167435, 0.016565874218940735, 0.026378491893410683, 0.04740572348237038, 0.024334702640771866, -0.035749226808547974, 0.012871801853179932, -0.006898120511323214, 0.0014926810981705785, 0.04118670895695686, 0.027627702802419662, 0.0014535777736455202, 0.012276872992515564, -0.01637203060090542, -0.002558119362220168, -0.021811069920659065, 0.009154933504760265, -0.023944400250911713, -0.01932734251022339, -0.007404737174510956, 0.0028600823134183884, -0.04257645830512047, 0.03145578131079674, 0.002646678825840354, -0.05858680233359337, -0.025525683537125587, 0.01531278993934393, 0.04078959301114082, -0.009203672409057617, 0.0065129599533975124, 0.0016188733279705048, 0.02376573346555233, 0.022886846214532852, 0.03640072047710419, 0.04155917093157768, -0.018044179305434227, 0.01642642170190811, 0.0010813511908054352, 0.057501863688230515, -0.004575922153890133, 0.01882646605372429, 0.007235895376652479, -0.02584833651781082, 0.008074767887592316, -0.03730296343564987, 0.02792087011039257, -0.011121251620352268, -0.0037866858765482903, -0.022338708862662315, -0.04462796077132225, 0.0008806216064840555, 0.03875323385000229, 0.009310835972428322, 0.019470177590847015, 0.0017926478758454323, 0.004301004111766815, -0.004096925258636475, -0.0033132564276456833, 0.075279101729393, 0.00009308056178269908, -0.00959266908466816, -0.04544368386268616, -0.01853219047188759, -0.023074598982930183, 0.0039000825490802526, 0.008529147133231163, 0.003768458031117916, 0.01717865839600563, 0.04473140463232994, -0.009022300131618977, -0.025662008672952652, -0.07275658845901489, 0.005074426531791687, -0.024687642231583595, -0.045950356870889664, -0.01988460123538971, 0.009845209307968616, 0.03264583274722099, 0.036626286804676056, -0.036324504762887955, -0.048614028841257095, 0.04297884181141853, 0.020633136853575706, 0.00354936346411705, -0.034684017300605774, -0.018787004053592682, -0.0014984260778874159, -0.028615204617381096, -0.024221671745181084, 0.01585879549384117, 0.015669602900743484, 0.014432019554078579, 0.0088204275816679, 0.00548842316493392, 0.016682565212249756, -0.03339770436286926, -0.020955391228199005, 0.020235085859894753, -0.036755964159965515, -0.013441202230751514, 0.01344742625951767, -0.039283636957407, -0.016506485641002655, -0.03954177349805832, -0.021532412618398666, -0.009473493322730064, 0.013294631615281105, 0.01293201744556427, 0.007847225293517113, -0.005099001806229353, -0.03165628761053085, 0.03706927224993706, -0.031201686710119247, -0.006821236573159695, -0.0678807720541954, -0.02575392834842205, 0.04240265116095543, 0.00943492166697979, -0.01827935315668583, 0.0701172947883606, -0.03134581819176674, -0.04366728663444519, 0.029162848368287086, 0.03392845764756203, -0.020040791481733322, -0.01068092416971922, 0.0026345185469835997, 0.022114848718047142, 0.0715772733092308, -0.020314602181315422, -0.05271583050489426, 0.024627000093460083, -0.022890722379088402, -0.047110218554735184, 0.007981902919709682, -0.0026805547531694174, 0.022787878289818764, 0.02379528619349003, 0.008929036557674408, -0.03467570245265961, 0.0843677744269371, -0.01202615350484848, 0.010156326927244663, 0.015463944524526596, -0.02852342650294304, -0.020958567038178444, -0.01503302063792944, 0.05435442551970482, -0.028351256623864174, -0.009683565236628056, 0.04065515473484993, 0.025380615144968033, -0.04603824019432068, -0.014829374849796295, -0.0356588140130043, -0.019627725705504417, -0.003860731376335025, -0.004857157357037067, 0.04627298563718796, 0.03162294626235962, 0.0386987179517746, -0.04039379581809044, 0.0062165651470422745, 0.034006744623184204, 0.01894066110253334, -0.11440367251634598, 0.0052138762548565865, 0.011999297887086868, -0.014209335669875145, -0.010233969427645206, -0.05293406546115875, 0.03638215363025665, 0.02830630913376808, -0.07711807638406754, -0.001497643650509417, -0.024428704753518105, -0.020438769832253456, -0.050570473074913025, 0.004303026478737593, -0.001536273630335927, -0.017510147765278816, 0.04176994785666466, 0.045730993151664734, 0.0067938813008368015, 0.03460248187184334, -0.026611631736159325, -0.036573611199855804, -0.002341260900720954, 0.004228341393172741, 0.0007833141717128456, 0.01554137747734785, 0.04836998134851456, 0.006833055522292852, 0.0037623692769557238, 0.01922619715332985, -0.03790125995874405, -0.01817084103822708, 0.0011044226121157408, 0.007795058656483889, -0.03382677212357521, 0.028354493901133537, -0.0066871801391243935, 0.010961858555674553, 0.006111816968768835, -0.004495678003877401, 0.043830059468746185, 0.0020868927240371704, -0.033848199993371964, -0.000036722329241456464, 0.025088917464017868, -0.03548571094870567, -0.033472951501607895, 0.02839578129351139, -0.006650059018284082, 0.030339326709508896, 0.046051330864429474, 0.018864622339606285, 0.009595297276973724, 0.0011649623047560453, -0.013147469609975815, -0.06894519925117493, -0.014493145979940891, 0.02557954378426075, 0.029049044474959373, 0.014105584472417831, -0.005268781445920467, 0.010562754236161709, 0.001324668526649475, 0.013022315688431263, 0.012337985448539257, 0.000027680371204041876, -0.019311731681227684, -0.0009514857083559036, -0.005492933560162783, -0.002873424207791686, -0.004000846762210131, -0.06701918691396713, -0.083784319460392, 0.016770105808973312, 0.01709277555346489, 0.03288579732179642, -0.02723805047571659, -0.03490116819739342, -0.05077407881617546, -0.07377272844314575, -0.0005080618429929018, -0.041116368025541306, 0.01590615138411522, -0.05235110968351364, -0.035437263548374176, -0.005300084128975868, 0.02981538511812687, 0.042793359607458115, 0.014873327687382698, -0.02634955570101738, 0.013693415559828281, -0.01976167969405651, 0.03677813336253166, -0.03761474788188934, 0.018483169376850128, -0.026176977902650833, -0.009450726211071014, -0.006629556883126497, 0.004415095318108797, -0.0015608242247253656, -0.0008604823960922658, 0.05531832203269005, -0.036583248525857925, -0.006414583884179592, 0.017828531563282013, -0.04514127969741821, 0.055744439363479614, -0.013200009241700172, 0.02130996063351631, 0.06442563980817795, -0.012476127594709396, 0.030295003205537796, 0.03272746130824089, 0.012650580145418644, -0.03730173408985138, 0.020427275449037552, -0.01920662261545658, -0.003046775935217738, -0.03596186637878418, 0.016171058639883995, 0.012768167071044445, -0.010041682980954647, 0.004172016400843859, 0.04289504885673523, -0.052592840045690536, -0.027744172140955925, 0.007902923971414566, -0.024638401344418526, 0.027332790195941925, -0.020591897889971733, 0.05431366339325905, -0.008969500660896301, 0.00035940835368819535, 0.0043825795873999596, 0.07221098989248276, 0.04326772317290306, 0.021426493301987648, 0.029864046722650528, 0.0463394895195961, -0.004632259253412485, 0.04707532003521919, -0.027354974299669266, 0.013695351779460907, -0.0267608854919672, -0.03253582864999771, 0.00792809296399355, 0.001535493414849043, -0.002538020722568035, 0.018397871404886246, 0.013869116082787514, 0.04305531084537506, 0.001622985233552754, 0.02371254749596119, -0.01734500750899315, -0.010579056106507778, 0.007389550097286701, 0.02003380097448826, 0.03545891121029854, 0.010795827023684978, -0.018880045041441917, -0.001808194792829454, -0.0036462023854255676, -0.0026659718714654446, 0.00530020659789443, -0.006368698086589575, 0.019375018775463104, -0.008831693790853024, -0.01940094865858555, -0.04961976781487465, -0.0037003092002123594, 0.03164669871330261, -0.03250898793339729, 0.04127195104956627, 0.07688512653112411, 0.0456865094602108, 0.015066340565681458, -0.014145564287900925, -0.02640543505549431, 0.053854089230298996, -0.04099493473768234, -0.05488317459821701, 0.032271385192871094, 0.0384635291993618, -0.009482442401349545, -0.04886616766452789 ]
<p>We all know that when we say A it sounds different than when we say B. I was wondering what exactly can be the difference between saying A and B in terms of physics. I first thought that it may due to difference in the combination of frequencies. Then I realized I can say any alphabet in many different tones. </p> <p>So what exactly in terms of physics is the difference between saying A and B ?</p>
4,033
[ -0.025085965171456337, -0.04678234085440636, 0.0030520388390868902, -0.03579625487327576, 0.02260127104818821, 0.059521373361349106, -0.007634180597960949, 0.002190467668697238, 0.029308665543794632, 0.009211991913616657, 0.018393445760011673, 0.03769205883145332, 0.030296124517917633, -0.0024426153395324945, 0.009852001443505287, 0.026807362213730812, 0.033945854753255844, -0.017887352034449577, -0.010719585232436657, 0.007251502946019173, 0.011533085256814957, 0.027002951130270958, -0.00032944296253845096, 0.04186113178730011, -0.0057832784950733185, 0.018401557579636574, 0.022862477228045464, -0.0038520137313753366, 0.022993067279458046, 0.032959263771772385, 0.041948601603507996, -0.029679352417588234, 0.012801408767700195, 0.026657141745090485, 0.05253465101122856, 0.0047765313647687435, -0.026202552020549774, -0.022983036935329437, -0.01326684933155775, 0.023090263828635216, -0.05467453598976135, -0.026066021993756294, 0.0019341792212799191, 0.04678359627723694, -0.05081658065319061, -0.015890704467892647, 0.014337175525724888, -0.032117366790771484, -0.000611612107604742, -0.049602627754211426, 0.035145390778779984, 0.012479903176426888, 0.056911006569862366, 0.03673741966485977, -0.0038617041427642107, -0.007736497558653355, 0.08919388800859451, 0.07594168186187744, 0.01247415505349636, -0.07233981043100357, 0.004201333969831467, -0.004207908175885677, 0.011616228148341179, 0.006333609111607075, -0.03405290096998215, 0.045088544487953186, -0.03754633665084839, -0.02844524011015892, 0.016049526631832123, -0.015981899574398994, 0.016246479004621506, 0.010209012776613235, 0.04390272498130798, -0.03401056304574013, 0.03336380049586296, -0.03484189882874489, 0.015190106816589832, 0.03267901763319969, 0.02630535140633583, 0.03694610297679901, -0.035503510385751724, -0.009219356812536716, 0.04170844703912735, 0.01583234965801239, 0.015396585687994957, -0.03641948848962784, 0.02519451081752777, -0.033445023000240326, -0.014625654555857182, 0.03808634728193283, 0.011806130409240723, 0.00437884358689189, 0.026859084144234657, -0.001657878514379263, -0.02741602249443531, 0.01938127540051937, -0.01741510070860386, 0.040624961256980896, 0.025442812591791153, -0.05828668922185898, 0.026513999328017235, -0.017069656401872635, 0.05998998507857323, 0.09430823475122452, 0.0178440660238266, -0.03317386656999588, -0.046889252960681915, 0.013708374463021755, -0.037200991064310074, 0.020157229155302048, -0.0017154252855107188, 0.01830042339861393, -0.019800644367933273, 0.01839212328195572, -0.007507027592509985, -0.02976510301232338, 0.023461343720555305, 0.013426307588815689, 0.041548896580934525, 0.06475523859262466, 0.035024017095565796, -0.04958770051598549, 0.019187377765774727, 0.015507110394537449, -0.034156449139118195, -0.0013141733361408114, 0.009366563521325588, -0.011675430461764336, -0.0674358457326889, 0.019190998747944832, -0.025095805525779724, -0.02425192855298519, -0.004309810698032379, -0.013792697340250015, 0.016699451953172684, 0.003545562969520688, -0.12326659262180328, -0.03575153276324272, 0.03380155563354492, -0.029041094705462456, -0.053171854466199875, -0.07542584836483002, 0.018426688387989998, 0.022287296131253242, 0.05240517482161522, 0.010802784003317356, 0.022082988172769547, 0.0015646516112610698, 0.0297626331448555, 0.030131462961435318, -0.0034159733913838863, 0.005916202440857887, -0.011770905926823616, -0.031821493059396744, 0.03592224791646004, -0.05254735052585602, 0.022016191855072975, 0.03442706540226936, -0.004307935945689678, -0.037942178547382355, 0.043173518031835556, -0.037177667021751404, -0.026067273691296577, 0.033147383481264114, 0.008337534964084625, -0.03333760052919388, 0.0469888336956501, 0.029599526897072792, 0.0007824903004802763, 0.07277613133192062, -0.006321576423943043, 0.01893281564116478, 0.007840825244784355, 0.018484171479940414, 0.028127817437052727, -0.039792418479919434, -0.010722765699028969, 0.011652102693915367, 0.0114327073097229, -0.02783946320414543, -0.04817460849881172, -0.032946523278951645, -0.0005500600091181695, 0.02641516551375389, -0.021369626745581627, 0.0603032112121582, 0.021091610193252563, 0.01269460842013359, 0.01524116937071085, -0.032539378851652145, -0.012471639551222324, -0.0740118995308876, 0.018677646294236183, -0.02284979820251465, -0.016835318878293037, 0.04191166162490845, 0.014363911002874374, -0.01117335632443428, -0.05367420241236687, 0.015082006342709064, 0.008431513793766499, 0.042949844151735306, -0.012101953849196434, -0.011565455235540867, 0.020642263814806938, 0.08361460268497467, 0.0235897209495306, 0.01538451761007309, 0.021849777549505234, 0.0046254368498921394, -0.03911161422729492, 0.04148416966199875, -0.013255862519145012, 0.037766970694065094, 0.0012366721639409661, -0.01736246608197689, 0.04466155916452408, -0.014679739251732826, -0.02981131337583065, 0.0239398255944252, -0.020674128085374832, 0.07463177293539047, 0.004720959346741438, -0.032160501927137375, 0.0047242105938494205, 0.07056337594985962, 0.0024139212910085917, 0.020800834521651268, 0.008440430276095867, -0.027215251699090004, -0.05029544234275818, 0.0015303435502573848, 0.055210862308740616, -0.001404643408022821, -0.00666167913004756, 0.03392874822020531, -0.006998932920396328, 0.02368362806737423, 0.03234599903225899, 0.058521561324596405, -0.0102375578135252, -0.054260529577732086, 0.0020078718662261963, 0.003320627845823765, 0.03534669801592827, 0.01519423071295023, 0.025723764672875404, -0.012782357633113861, 0.03053099289536476, -0.05637191981077194, -0.035921938717365265, 0.017756899818778038, 0.005149160046130419, 0.039282821118831635, -0.023519564419984818, -0.05957818776369095, 0.0005438477382995188, -0.07244127988815308, 0.027413498610258102, 0.0161461029201746, -0.02117357961833477, 0.002144202124327421, -0.02739354595541954, -0.008035746403038502, 0.03138817846775055, 0.009171065874397755, -0.005783945322036743, -0.013643679209053516, 0.02565404586493969, -0.05094275623559952, -0.013996046036481857, -0.016509894281625748, 0.01615636609494686, -0.010119181126356125, -0.007687570992857218, 0.03875494748353958, 0.008331232704222202, 0.06075282394886017, -0.015205686911940575, -0.04201093688607216, 0.045388903468847275, -0.08436170965433121, 0.0035433368757367134, -0.020734436810016632, -0.02566021867096424, 0.024654947221279144, -0.030266940593719482, -0.04079323261976242, 0.023154839873313904, -0.02780504897236824, -0.010761099867522717, 0.0102164838463068, -0.017381103709340096, -0.05608276277780533, 0.030974026769399643, -0.04273581877350807, 0.009550502523779869, 0.010480883531272411, 0.004414464812725782, 0.057745080441236496, -0.013244591653347015, -0.016128655523061752, 0.013177509419620037, -0.009202465415000916, -0.06153356656432152, 0.012930030934512615, -0.023986252024769783, 0.025831591337919235, -0.024488918483257294, -0.01895860955119133, 0.026754366233944893, -0.05274917185306549, -0.03952915593981743, -0.009833641350269318, -0.025202201679348946, 0.031099483370780945, 0.0019041685154661536, 0.05827998369932175, -0.02657029777765274, -0.040933504700660706, 0.058959875255823135, 0.03115508332848549, -0.0362280048429966, 0.018272407352924347, -0.016119182109832764, -0.01340528018772602, -0.02860555797815323, 0.025645464658737183, 0.06687766313552856, -0.027917303144931793, 0.03346744552254677, 0.07306363433599472, 0.028614643961191177, 0.01890866830945015, 0.016657695174217224, -0.026028772816061974, -0.03235413879156113, 0.028649665415287018, -0.0007226151064969599, 0.05480112507939339, 0.0033540406730026007, -0.04443003982305527, -0.010227764956653118, -0.008184953592717648, -0.014339886605739594, 0.01367102563381195, -0.029910005629062653, 0.05546043813228607, -0.009203222580254078, 0.013703403994441032, -0.033099446445703506, 0.018760688602924347, -0.010730402544140816, 0.015286843292415142, 0.0016384328482672572, 0.021647904068231583, 0.026880202814936638, -0.028318913653492928, -0.0026595941744744778, 0.01512619387358427, 0.07119638472795486, -0.030316060408949852, -0.04804915934801102, 0.007277925033122301, 0.017201296985149384, 0.023511409759521484, -0.015986330807209015, -0.02488163858652115, 0.05839576944708824, 0.029583776369690895, 0.025017090141773224, 0.04014583304524422, -0.04483099654316902, 0.007490772753953934, -0.043171945959329605, -0.010363288223743439, 0.0037055800203233957, 0.04274837672710419, -0.01702127791941166, 0.08954930305480957, 0.026304546743631363, 0.052374448627233505, -0.008913127705454826, -0.012768360786139965, -0.11676106601953506, 0.020992102101445198, -0.022667277604341507, -0.049510374665260315, -0.014729120768606663, -0.021886354312300682, -0.018291760236024857, -0.0226606372743845, -0.009854163974523544, -0.014509650878608227, -0.007239888422191143, -0.0581587553024292, 0.018157873302698135, -0.025770369917154312, -0.04267654940485954, -0.037052255123853683, 0.004706413950771093, -0.005386675242334604, -0.011036605574190617, 0.020919017493724823, 0.01972067914903164, -0.01870560273528099, -0.021157817915081978, 0.002200137823820114, 0.014788191765546799, 0.01779678650200367, 0.0038897860795259476, 0.030250022187829018, 0.04092145338654518, 0.0032656581606715918, 0.01631235145032406, 0.020209800451993942, 0.05580799654126167, -0.0030536844860762358, -0.003535699099302292, -0.026251934468746185, -0.05329979956150055, -0.027979901060461998, -0.004336930345743895, 0.04743068665266037, -0.03521191328763962, -0.01826104149222374, 0.014775024726986885, 0.025733787566423416, 0.006851217243820429, 0.059211861342191696, 0.014223304577171803, -0.028597353026270866, -0.018271222710609436, -0.041051432490348816, 0.0034736350644379854, -0.017791099846363068, -0.00678999675437808, -0.013424351811408997, -0.006259530317038298, -0.01021563820540905, 0.01642218790948391, 0.04562542960047722, -0.01594512350857258, -0.03846605122089386, 0.004039139486849308, -0.009417220018804073, -0.025835569947957993, 0.00533405551686883, -0.01474706269800663, -0.03431209921836853, 0.042538948357105255, 0.03539600595831871, -0.013640621677041054, -0.04048897325992584, -0.06748220324516296, 0.027700725942850113, 0.037093084305524826, 0.014230913482606411, -0.012913120910525322, -0.007589268963783979, -0.0335737019777298, -0.025037724524736404, 0.014556383714079857, -0.017419451847672462, 0.019645746797323227, -0.04539657011628151, -0.0004570975142996758, -0.030935445800423622, -0.0065638115629553795, 0.012260088697075844, 0.028343306854367256, 0.013485482893884182, -0.0025845703203231096, 0.022979414090514183, 0.016218263655900955, -0.00009627395047573373, -0.011872269213199615, 0.04373815655708313, 0.02004936710000038, -0.030846981331706047, -0.008566326461732388, -0.001699628192000091, -0.0015720502706244588, -0.015339073725044727, -0.07347380369901657, 0.00974367931485176, 0.030081303790211678, -0.005914054811000824, 0.023726101964712143, -0.022664494812488556, -0.08753176033496857, 0.021547123789787292, -0.00672073382884264, 0.026612412184476852, -0.02023654617369175, -0.00857509858906269, 0.03413911908864975, -0.0028671915642917156, -0.0013164090923964977, 0.045980919152498245, 0.006332616787403822, -0.008557680994272232, -0.004258165135979652, -0.028905553743243217, 0.04595772922039032, -0.022635459899902344, 0.016031863167881966, -0.011822422035038471, 0.015810860320925713, -0.04148511216044426, 0.08177012205123901, 0.00394935067743063, 0.023545464500784874, -0.015551046468317509, -0.07388708740472794, -0.041872672736644745, -0.0063601587899029255, -0.0005514574586413801, -0.025697195902466774, 0.011037477292120457, 0.01859075017273426, -0.008933027274906635, 0.01564035378396511, 0.022912586107850075, -0.003473087912425399, 0.006329421419650316, 0.015211229212582111, -0.02139032818377018, 0.011527479626238346, -0.005043916869908571, -0.016313519328832626, 0.030499527230858803, -0.03652229905128479, 0.05406021326780319, -0.02077672816812992, 0.009480409324169159, 0.023869479075074196, -0.08042168617248535, -0.05147562548518181, 0.007085615769028664, 0.0021247509866952896, 0.05293070897459984, -0.06309659034013748, 0.022189587354660034, -0.017313841730356216, -0.011548088863492012, -0.038931556046009064, -0.04622231796383858, 0.04223661124706268, 0.04449081793427467, 0.0030266682151705027, -0.00009009581117425114, 0.00487392395734787, -0.02904036082327366, -0.03312583640217781, 0.0011645503109320998, 0.019352009519934654, -0.010726508684456348, 0.0025837032590061426, 0.005233278498053551, -0.012387780472636223, 0.08258117735385895, 0.04554327577352524, -0.04786151647567749, -0.008647815324366093, -0.014754838310182095, 0.015969347208738327, -0.004561562556773424, 0.07555394619703293, -0.004020628985017538, -0.011345398612320423, 0.028254274278879166, 0.0009796079248189926, 0.025647832080721855, -0.004653635900467634, 0.011037565767765045, 0.033109091222286224, 0.013387673534452915, 0.010645018890500069, -0.013840151950716972, 0.005748417228460312, 0.0029444049578160048, 0.03392203897237778, -0.031208300963044167, -0.01570689119398594, -0.01638204976916313, -0.008607937023043633, -0.012785264290869236, 0.03913949429988861, 0.011103132739663124, -0.009988220408558846, 0.06505965441465378, -0.02464260160923004, 0.0013094749301671982, 0.015312902629375458, -0.014701190404593945, 0.02546098083257675, 0.003159203566610813, 0.010951224714517593, 0.025656597688794136, -0.004477066453546286, -0.005005155224353075, 0.0014728785026818514, -0.054201364517211914, -0.009334329515695572, 0.05187474936246872, 0.015068360604345798, 0.08173123002052307, 0.0455208420753479, -0.021404750645160675, 0.0074063739739358425, -0.028279952704906464, -0.012806125916540623, -0.012078127823770046, -0.016369886696338654, 0.01017296127974987, -0.011788472533226013, -0.037651486694812775, 0.02971731871366501, 0.03570482134819031, 0.02278200350701809, -0.008482077158987522, 0.03854609280824661, 0.053726352751255035, -0.0025971399154514074, -0.028305741026997566, -0.05850181356072426, 0.03323645144701004, -0.0631912350654602, 0.014859652146697044, -0.008347856812179089, 0.006742966361343861, 0.045371826738119125, 0.027943143621087074, -0.01578117348253727, -0.04368516802787781, -0.0008460924145765603, -0.06425297260284424, 0.006165717728435993, 0.034290872514247894, 0.01083456352353096, 0.024208012968301773, -0.029245708137750626, 0.02624908648431301, -0.01879718154668808, 0.015114585869014263, -0.008518797345459461, -0.06564463675022125, -0.01061534509062767, -0.04280857369303703, -0.057302385568618774, 0.06462280452251434, -0.03838145732879639, -0.0312334056943655, 0.004379355814307928, -0.030256032943725586, 0.05251290276646614, 0.02922755479812622, 0.009349637664854527, -0.049329016357660294, 0.02330421656370163, -0.020835665985941887, 0.0197574682533741, 0.018753860145807266, 0.009766346774995327, 0.10305336117744446, 0.05248502269387245, 0.045020222663879395, -0.026606358587741852, 0.04100905358791351, -0.03077474981546402, 0.027229081839323044, -0.05841388925909996, 0.000025074719815165736, 0.024770811200141907, 0.037989936769008636, -0.02299492247402668, 0.05449048802256584, 0.01198798231780529, -0.0339222252368927, 0.041726499795913696, -0.03859689086675644, -0.034423135221004486, -0.001582711236551404, 0.018653802573680878, -0.0032361075282096863, 0.0017859825165942311, -0.03951124846935272, -0.02735605277121067, -0.03362850099802017, 0.004230529069900513, -0.022448280826210976, -0.029101451858878136, 0.05474138259887695, 0.010118972510099411, -0.035894058644771576, 0.039203062653541565, 0.03810102492570877, 0.0032159185502678156, -0.04123169928789139, 0.026019250974059105, 0.02062898315489292, -0.04651738703250885, -0.01340366993099451, -0.013039512559771538, 0.01640254631638527, -0.019452007487416267, -0.011835450306534767, 0.003460654290392995, -0.02993062697350979, -0.0208454467356205, -0.035976752638816833, 0.016340916976332664, 0.027628546580672264, -0.010060988366603851, 0.0011232435936108232, 0.029556263238191605, -0.02703901007771492, -0.04147057980298996, 0.017284171655774117, 0.005826752632856369, 0.0018111522076651454, -0.04372454062104225, -0.04976838827133179, -0.026864033192396164, 0.02848033607006073, -0.01739308424293995, 0.011840489692986012, 0.024935364723205566, 0.0050524077378213406, 0.01742347702383995, 0.026331808418035507, -0.017063425853848457, -0.015183795243501663, 0.009124424308538437, 0.012323261238634586, 0.028238555416464806, -0.07413888722658157, -0.04493096098303795, -0.01616640016436577, 0.04654764011502266, 0.04861791059374809, 0.01650429144501686, -0.022516243159770966, -0.023860787972807884, -0.022327549755573273, 0.056624967604875565, 0.008710441179573536, -0.006419959012418985, -0.013694965280592442, -0.010416442528367043, 0.033788278698921204, 0.02178412675857544, -0.035039741545915604, 0.0036871288903057575, 0.00023875055194366723, -0.006284984759986401, 0.028809258714318275, -0.02854175493121147, -0.021929100155830383, 0.03031981736421585, -0.020595677196979523, -0.025362707674503326, 0.013376430608332157, 0.04170819744467735, 0.03450716659426689, -0.012390196323394775, -0.011806147173047066, 0.03998521715402603, -0.07061297446489334, -0.0240069217979908, 0.017206793650984764, -0.016605237498879433, -0.0058289822190999985, 0.05497191101312637, -0.01918238028883934, -0.029967067763209343, -0.050460152328014374, -0.0009995385771617293, 0.02666633017361164, 0.02153030037879944, 0.0036566215567290783, 0.013554303906857967, 0.00860664527863264, -0.010487851686775684, -0.022351687774062157, -0.03933589905500412, 0.007775568403303623, -0.04182833433151245, -0.001614242559298873, -0.014370772056281567, -0.03126992657780647, -0.0020683868788182735, 0.03145769238471985, -0.03678702190518379, -0.03823649883270264, 0.013313104398548603, 0.03201401233673096, 0.02532254159450531, -0.007564109284430742, 0.039382752031087875, -0.0071464963257312775, 0.03160741552710533, -0.00512790447100997, -0.05269988998770714, 0.014162598177790642, -0.050277188420295715, -0.06585031002759933, 0.044167548418045044, -0.018067939206957817, 0.024062661454081535, 0.04767076298594475, -0.00023290992248803377, -0.0017464036354795098, 0.08789218962192535, -0.0008680225000716746, 0.01750887557864189, -0.021366553381085396, -0.01255571935325861, -0.023023629561066628, -0.016818994656205177, 0.027178440243005753, -0.00939909927546978, -0.010156841948628426, 0.037892021238803864, 0.01016369927674532, -0.015267656184732914, -0.004875939339399338, 0.012589061632752419, -0.01662428118288517, 0.028986824676394463, 0.010750778950750828, 0.031207988038659096, -0.012463333085179329, 0.010991030372679234, -0.023128515109419823, 0.032456036657094955, -0.005940729286521673, 0.014158573001623154, -0.08794258534908295, -0.006432732101529837, 0.008212888613343239, -0.01308453269302845, 0.043163128197193146, -0.03492128103971481, 0.039814542979002, -0.006933047901839018, -0.04552256688475609, 0.013488339260220528, -0.022967813536524773, -0.010519937612116337, -0.0403963103890419, -0.0071914601139724255, -0.02478179521858692, 0.04861681908369064, 0.03553161770105362, 0.020345646888017654, 0.007509131450206041, 0.01048665028065443, -0.024804485961794853, -0.0011490787146613002, 0.008491942659020424, 0.050233978778123856, -0.016021881252527237, 0.0013207582524046302, 0.054436590522527695, -0.007431942969560623, -0.03505817800760269, 0.03416769951581955, -0.012470832094550133, -0.0010882546193897724, 0.006009653676301241, 0.024503549560904503, 0.041798047721385956, 0.018225811421871185, -0.012760104611515999, -0.002574135083705187, -0.050307970494031906, 0.03112589567899704, 0.039653126150369644, 0.036009326577186584, -0.028941482305526733, -0.014879683963954449, 0.012801597826182842, -0.038721006363630295, -0.025878947228193283, -0.006110616028308868, -0.018104027956724167, 0.015985282137989998, -0.004644433967769146, 0.001031589461490512, 0.028321757912635803, -0.008758451789617538, -0.018636386841535568, -0.035910241305828094, 0.003983848728239536, 0.01143169030547142, 0.015690553933382034, 0.0017895721830427647, 0.026853524148464203, -0.0020176430698484182, -0.007092136889696121, -0.002456896472722292, 0.0011884575942531228, -0.009193135425448418, -0.02817634679377079, -0.016559243202209473, 0.007969259284436703, 0.01565549336373806, 0.0005702800117433071, -0.028263038024306297, -0.01777113974094391, 0.018921736627817154, 0.03704551234841347, 0.01984212175011635, -0.029230888932943344, -0.012338245287537575, -0.03302507847547531, -0.0782162994146347, 0.019049813970923424, -0.0008538032998330891, -0.002958709141239524, -0.04951915517449379, -0.0024088681675493717, -0.007248541805893183, 0.0237751305103302, 0.10091464221477509, 0.027014296501874924, -0.02203000895678997, -0.0058525861240923405, -0.030803484842181206, -0.007577840704470873, -0.020898280665278435, -0.005458308849483728, -0.009494733065366745, -0.0225687213242054, -0.01136825606226921, -0.026294654235243797, -0.04030243307352066, 0.01940043270587921, 0.01345003955066204, -0.027655920013785362, 0.03412161394953728, -0.012281824834644794, -0.020601492375135422, 0.06396439671516418, 0.03161369264125824, -0.03445844352245331, 0.04197808355093002, -0.01800047978758812, 0.013199652545154095, 0.012865456752479076, -0.008307683281600475, -0.05486298352479935, 0.06491877138614655, 0.009269499219954014, 0.009790590032935143, -0.007151584606617689, -0.023811880499124527, 0.012035006657242775, -0.0037360189016908407, -0.00017713032138999552, 0.022695526480674744, -0.025562552735209465, 0.004078106489032507, 0.08454025536775589, 0.03159678727388382, 0.018533768132328987, -0.014397888444364071, -0.02171989157795906, -0.001082738977856934, -0.020719420164823532, 0.014111889526247978, 0.02079334296286106, 0.01742086559534073, -0.009947085753083229, 0.044767361134290695, 0.03320370614528656, -0.013621190562844276, 0.0326293520629406, 0.042070310562849045, 0.0327354371547699, -0.030849283561110497, -0.011929969303309917, -0.01435125432908535, -0.03226548805832863, -0.008299651555716991, 0.037362802773714066, -0.03704953193664551, 0.07510239630937576, -0.03708580508828163, -0.0016685004811733961, 0.0014106781454756856, 0.02073991671204567, -0.02713722363114357, -0.05532105267047882, 0.012678485363721848, -0.013548900373280048, 0.01182443555444479, -0.02375158481299877, -0.028669189661741257, -0.024647420272231102, 0.006196335889399052, -0.0429992638528347, 0.0030612496193498373, -0.009020653553307056, 0.004935652017593384, -0.0007406305521726608, 0.04562540352344513, -0.05506952479481697, -0.01356301736086607, 0.0725008100271225, 0.04141707345843315, 0.021969977766275406, 0.00617878045886755, -0.012433718889951706, -0.02251153439283371, 0.02742685191333294, -0.03922158107161522, -0.00580409774556756, -0.00986842717975378, 0.0462198369204998, -0.02742794342339039, -0.018261495977640152 ]
<p>Is it correct that the number of lines originating from vertices on Feynman diagrams is equal to the order of phi in interaction lagrangian for scalar field?</p>
4,034
[ -0.02376112900674343, 0.0007659864495508373, -0.006114691495895386, 0.0031950175762176514, 0.048795174807310104, 0.029704494401812553, -0.02089306339621544, 0.0020233967807143927, -0.0045866044238209724, -0.04067980498075485, 0.046859126538038254, -0.045422282069921494, 0.054298028349876404, 0.014187273569405079, 0.024190638214349747, 0.032828763127326965, -0.01892862655222416, 0.03453710302710533, 0.018335148692131042, -0.0434676855802536, -0.045278798788785934, 0.039092402905225754, 0.028285279870033264, -0.009600440971553326, -0.045018505305051804, 0.034687403589487076, 0.019999803975224495, 0.020884476602077484, 0.004834323655813932, 0.04030236974358559, -0.020481277257204056, -0.017481990158557892, 0.05049902945756912, 0.05917908996343613, 0.04104970023036003, -0.014168157242238522, -0.004142578225582838, -0.05815739929676056, -0.010236803442239761, -0.01892884261906147, -0.03490385413169861, -0.03509680926799774, -0.0021131369285285473, 0.05362243577837944, -0.027788547798991203, -0.013089209794998169, -0.013166442513465881, -0.0233465563505888, 0.08491366356611252, -0.050247348845005035, 0.07989933341741562, 0.0292253065854311, 0.036274101585149765, 0.007961876690387726, 0.01211674977093935, -0.022251373156905174, 0.03520454093813896, 0.026936577633023262, 0.00279399030841887, -0.05058129131793976, -0.005805710330605507, -0.03674867004156113, -0.014080408029258251, -0.02688456140458584, -0.0042521473951637745, 0.0382918082177639, 0.004752457607537508, -0.013702554628252983, 0.017905892804265022, 0.02155470848083496, -0.047348715364933014, -0.004069797229021788, 0.05736030265688896, -0.000708202482201159, 0.026123393326997757, 0.007398748770356178, 0.04543730989098549, 0.002211478538811207, 0.015382143668830395, 0.05707046762108803, -0.012972507625818253, 0.06706594675779343, 0.05407107621431351, 0.0010254165390506387, -0.0015802646521478891, -0.011041988618671894, 0.06125165522098541, 0.017208494246006012, 0.00039380491944029927, 0.014636440202593803, -0.012895871885120869, 0.013851795345544815, 0.050186336040496826, -0.0272617656737566, -0.027206074446439743, -0.007470260839909315, 0.0014059916138648987, 0.03787669911980629, 0.023332122713327408, -0.00020181440049782395, -0.01751299574971199, -0.020770473405718803, 0.0037623359821736813, 0.0621163472533226, 0.01793811097741127, -0.0012133956188336015, -0.08207332342863083, 0.01554611325263977, -0.04147541522979736, -0.005823019426316023, -0.03803934156894684, 0.003884421894326806, -0.01558268815279007, 0.011873341165482998, -0.022263363003730774, -0.04984137415885925, 0.017078101634979248, -0.004162230528891087, 0.07457755506038666, 0.05856429412961006, 0.012927158735692501, -0.05346370115876198, 0.07069917768239975, -0.0191703662276268, -0.04169195517897606, 0.012013092637062073, 0.01936686784029007, -0.050528351217508316, -0.0239569004625082, -0.005240200087428093, 0.011325753293931484, 0.028951410204172134, 0.00562706496566534, 0.01585179753601551, 0.02949676848948002, -0.014526957646012306, -0.10645692050457001, -0.04798275977373123, 0.018817467615008354, 0.01172719057649374, 0.041854798793792725, -0.05206236243247986, 0.01111488975584507, 0.027941593900322914, 0.060415446758270264, -0.04675312712788582, 0.02620529755949974, 0.009740239009261131, 0.02166602946817875, -0.027587059885263443, -0.00018240608915220946, 0.005672543775290251, -0.01295096892863512, -0.05624995008111, -0.014995790086686611, -0.0824764221906662, 0.04831459000706673, 0.019990501925349236, 0.004706996027380228, -0.010350871831178665, 0.049766723066568375, -0.041583865880966187, 0.043573249131441116, 0.004928065929561853, -0.013526319526135921, -0.026623180136084557, 0.04330601915717125, 0.01625649631023407, 0.024367064237594604, 0.02148490957915783, -0.011829623021185398, 0.01849997416138649, -0.006070746574550867, 0.03203228861093521, 0.06573349237442017, -0.03746810555458069, -0.022122953087091446, -0.022165903821587563, 0.008867468684911728, -0.00021737354109063745, -0.029192108660936356, -0.038614191114902496, -0.02859751135110855, 0.02388366311788559, -0.00027202433557249606, 0.01730668917298317, 0.0004999471711926162, 0.011553426273167133, -0.024144191294908524, -0.03295779228210449, -0.04080439731478691, -0.07184071093797684, 0.007407472934573889, 0.011256426572799683, -0.009869272820651531, 0.012954344041645527, 0.0248726736754179, -0.005835007410496473, -0.05030777305364609, -0.04075099527835846, -0.003628140315413475, 0.024400006979703903, 0.020485002547502518, 0.0013027446111664176, -0.0005829884321428835, 0.04314354807138443, 0.04879410192370415, -0.005611489526927471, 0.04439730569720268, -0.05774129927158356, -0.022219151258468628, 0.014792249538004398, -0.00858113169670105, 0.025688819587230682, -0.018530961126089096, 0.011958240531384945, 0.015585070475935936, 0.0352049320936203, -0.018001725897192955, 0.05479390546679497, -0.021056605502963066, 0.030816351994872093, 0.05247659981250763, 0.04391774162650108, -0.013627943582832813, 0.013422790914773941, -0.02050986886024475, 0.003615121589973569, 0.009409994818270206, -0.030027490109205246, -0.030154423788189888, -0.01782345026731491, 0.03132637217640877, 0.02382349595427513, -0.014642354100942612, -0.009842367842793465, 0.035598330199718475, 0.020905328914523125, 0.024983534589409828, 0.0032323843333870173, -0.06432902812957764, -0.041196372359991074, 0.03387899324297905, 0.0528726726770401, 0.007717336993664503, -0.0034271697513759136, 0.016563398763537407, -0.005621050484478474, 0.03663070127367973, -0.011946002952754498, -0.03586246818304062, 0.00035816733725368977, -0.055833395570516586, -0.03238042816519737, 0.019633915275335312, 0.01187906600534916, 0.03805859014391899, -0.02648286335170269, 0.05877174809575081, 0.015149560756981373, -0.025424404069781303, -0.007482686545699835, -0.003344224998727441, 0.009774584323167801, 0.05345821753144264, -0.04342367872595787, -0.04643871262669563, -0.026757769286632538, 0.049208756536245346, -0.042858779430389404, 0.025635845959186554, -0.040739428251981735, -0.03892752155661583, -0.03711121529340744, 0.04377508908510208, 0.042130086570978165, -0.0028912245761603117, 0.017199242487549782, -0.030481981113553047, -0.01765776239335537, 0.02991502173244953, -0.01509934663772583, 0.028980258852243423, 0.030773814767599106, -0.02172340638935566, -0.01749701052904129, -0.040445130318403244, -0.04273150861263275, 0.004561617039144039, -0.015291295014321804, 0.021520158275961876, 0.032605912536382675, -0.003127147676423192, -0.05227726697921753, -0.013686034828424454, -0.02361832931637764, 0.034224651753902435, -0.016575761139392853, -0.020590195432305336, -0.01581532508134842, 0.003329358296468854, -0.026294205337762833, 0.013027030974626541, -0.03303677588701248, -0.054845262318849564, -0.021883629262447357, 0.007147052325308323, 0.026621069759130478, -0.01604517549276352, 0.03161596134305, 0.03344830125570297, -0.0037651376333087683, -0.01128234900534153, -0.07749311625957489, -0.03587384149432182, 0.025076905265450478, -0.019943207502365112, 0.002768945647403598, -0.04044197127223015, -0.04701973870396614, 0.05499769002199173, 0.049818553030490875, -0.05371888354420662, -0.02286454103887081, 0.00030172133119776845, -0.011013947427272797, -0.013393625617027283, 0.02177446521818638, 0.012950915843248367, 0.016931235790252686, 0.05365527793765068, 0.0005897046066820621, 0.042260490357875824, 0.014030493795871735, -0.030130306258797646, 0.003554060123860836, 0.020683372393250465, -0.007124754134565592, -0.011676186695694923, 0.04012194275856018, -0.027316778898239136, -0.0043028476648032665, -0.0021592462435364723, 0.026509232819080353, 0.039917461574077606, -0.009081929922103882, -0.039958979934453964, 0.07584088295698166, 0.015981489792466164, 0.05929289385676384, -0.03183865547180176, 0.004464816302061081, 0.05919038876891136, -0.020051974803209305, -0.002274641767144203, 0.01625034213066101, 0.017045823857188225, -0.029547234997153282, 0.014115896075963974, 0.014181632548570633, 0.0302733164280653, -0.04198266938328743, -0.027188463136553764, -0.0101576317101717, -0.01706732250750065, 0.0174858458340168, 0.004146136809140444, -0.044464416801929474, 0.010771293193101883, 0.04097214341163635, -0.04384130239486694, 0.005884322337806225, -0.04103294387459755, -0.0008610188961029053, -0.03012860380113125, -0.017173612490296364, -0.03030437044799328, 0.02874336577951908, 0.02535399980843067, 0.049500830471515656, -0.03264253959059715, -0.030512142926454544, -0.026431916281580925, -0.02242550626397133, -0.07054957747459412, -0.011639817617833614, -0.06278543919324875, -0.013016297481954098, -0.017597198486328125, -0.04930108040571213, 0.008182020857930183, -0.030846793204545975, -0.018392374739050865, -0.01394579652696848, -0.022587647661566734, -0.05241109058260918, 0.006137894932180643, -0.053841691464185715, -0.03218483924865723, -0.009870938025414944, 0.03909119591116905, 0.026570139452815056, -0.013976605609059334, 0.029658908024430275, 0.053995680063962936, -0.014405804686248302, -0.019357753917574883, 0.0033668854739516973, 0.03503543511033058, 0.0026236223056912422, 0.0012383150169625878, 0.020984454080462456, 0.014720973558723927, -0.04872272536158562, -0.008775136433541775, -0.008313669823110104, 0.02908988483250141, 0.04562004283070564, -0.014708360657095909, 0.016451703384518623, -0.04689754545688629, -0.03617287427186966, 0.01462068222463131, 0.05829961225390434, 0.006922494620084763, 0.011818268336355686, 0.04984445124864578, -0.003531666472554207, -0.028225956484675407, 0.050128765404224396, 0.032262858003377914, 0.03997253626585007, -0.039459291845560074, -0.06576395779848099, 0.02850310318171978, 0.01602698117494583, -0.008633434772491455, -0.019984371960163116, 0.016023749485611916, -0.027182063087821007, -0.0013035748852416873, -0.00007441601337632164, -0.011105865240097046, -0.03926737606525421, 0.001465324778109789, 0.001734824269078672, 0.005210204515606165, 0.01864152029156685, 0.007944951765239239, 0.010972456075251102, 0.04052954167127609, 0.034118060022592545, 0.02603599615395069, -0.003282784018665552, -0.06541131436824799, -0.026618968695402145, 0.04072730243206024, 0.025281637907028198, 0.008248626254498959, 0.02507730945944786, -0.000532396836206317, 0.022237062454223633, 0.06428898125886917, -0.0033525237813591957, 0.02012624777853489, -0.02914826013147831, -0.015454206615686417, -0.02741825208067894, -0.05795693397521973, -0.049129944294691086, 0.04087253659963608, 0.01042903121560812, -0.002513166982680559, -0.040715593844652176, 0.016143199056386948, -0.009397968649864197, 0.043273065239191055, 0.0037719663232564926, 0.061458200216293335, 0.04291343688964844, 0.026088187471032143, 0.004248510114848614, 0.0114382803440094, -0.021582556888461113, -0.08488892018795013, 0.03348829969763756, 0.003794780932366848, -0.0056533594615757465, 0.02808384597301483, 0.008153189904987812, -0.010018724016845226, 0.01297712605446577, 0.016527175903320312, -0.00858972780406475, 0.006249321158975363, -0.06299789249897003, 0.043743520975112915, 0.021190334111452103, 0.005476666614413261, 0.06043048948049545, 0.04076472297310829, -0.03285621851682663, -0.01345344353467226, -0.010248716920614243, 0.04939030483365059, -0.03329803794622421, 0.003602829994633794, -0.007845884189009666, -0.013986371457576752, -0.03045179881155491, 0.04070920869708061, -0.05358138307929039, 0.006547905970364809, -0.01899317465722561, -0.0009969247039407492, -0.025079835206270218, 0.0018852336797863245, 0.028090137988328934, -0.011423571035265923, -0.02266290783882141, 0.033887650817632675, 0.05724063515663147, -0.023221459239721298, 0.0226665697991848, -0.01089000329375267, -0.0027913579251617193, 0.029379643499851227, 0.030753767117857933, 0.021739289164543152, 0.0015296502970159054, -0.01135235745459795, -0.032171931117773056, -0.051645733416080475, 0.04783065244555473, 0.017894048243761063, -0.0314134918153286, 0.0017003080574795604, -0.009521117433905602, -0.04529356211423874, -0.006482209078967571, -0.02392367087304592, 0.01159941591322422, -0.024137306958436966, 0.03031826578080654, -0.005519865080714226, 0.03411472961306572, -0.08048916608095169, -0.053091276437044144, -0.013295059092342854, -0.03830280900001526, -0.02777823433279991, -0.0009046843624673784, -0.010381695814430714, -0.008255748078227043, -0.0509735532104969, 0.004357460420578718, 0.024378610774874687, -0.023157047107815742, -0.027618063613772392, 0.005799541715532541, -0.02117937058210373, 0.03664381057024002, 0.0012052011443302035, -0.011398032307624817, 0.041914064437150955, -0.030014576390385628, 0.0017607132904231548, 0.003195960773155093, 0.013363759033381939, -0.01941048912703991, 0.008971186354756355, 0.002496822038665414, -0.005180015228688717, 0.014691900461912155, -0.010292367078363895, -0.0025039694737643003, 0.027187207713723183, 0.028566334396600723, -0.011370806023478508, 0.012013944797217846, -0.005734375678002834, -0.010371524840593338, 0.012545262463390827, 0.011066202074289322, 0.018311310559511185, 0.01658288948237896, -0.006111408583819866, 0.01628887467086315, -0.020093658939003944, -0.012765799649059772, 0.007737830746918917, 0.05417817831039429, 0.011942950077354908, -0.03130587935447693, -0.0013551537413150072, -0.02536863088607788, 0.0028760088607668877, -0.017716821283102036, 0.005963326897472143, -0.010684906505048275, 0.006929850671440363, -0.02287755161523819, -0.014311818405985832, -0.004819382913410664, 0.010549689643085003, 0.0674106627702713, 0.007887626066803932, 0.007877686060965061, -0.01255204901099205, -0.0010847493540495634, 0.016272053122520447, 0.002544002840295434, 0.0033639564644545317, -0.011228533461689949, 0.005790546536445618, 0.054673004895448685, -0.05740902200341225, -0.02895926684141159, 0.042812395840883255, -0.00963524915277958, -0.02651263028383255, 0.035982467234134674, -0.016343863680958748, 0.0011359909549355507, 0.00898909941315651, 0.037887975573539734, -0.037333182990550995, 0.05476303771138191, -0.03875106945633888, 0.03462579846382141, 0.005183913744986057, -0.0444963164627552, 0.03910578042268753, -0.017647292464971542, 0.03811495378613472, 0.001797864562831819, -0.02204272337257862, -0.025074824690818787, 0.007333462592214346, -0.001460196217522025, 0.0016410257667303085, -0.029696783050894737, 0.006320202723145485, 0.021331563591957092, 0.011915883049368858, 0.029921788722276688, 0.016770245507359505, -0.057609762996435165, -0.00026731027173809707, -0.03225043788552284, -0.05513051152229309, 0.04015980660915375, -0.01353553868830204, -0.05750304087996483, -0.0033712387084960938, -0.012229552492499352, -0.0010081190848723054, -0.01819271221756935, 0.03266723081469536, -0.032248321920633316, 0.03150942549109459, 0.0057393768802285194, 0.05870950222015381, 0.00038464370300062, -0.008391208946704865, 0.10945241153240204, 0.08536406606435776, -0.002743301447480917, -0.051548589020967484, 0.04141697287559509, -0.009721827693283558, -0.015321392565965652, -0.05097319930791855, 0.04504889249801636, -0.0363481380045414, -0.03391020745038986, 0.0026896498166024685, 0.06596396863460541, -0.01727519929409027, 0.02337672933936119, 0.08114366233348846, -0.055319271981716156, -0.06886254996061325, 0.016522707417607307, 0.04907364770770073, -0.0014160741120576859, 0.0015910640358924866, -0.03028632327914238, 0.01623721607029438, -0.031209023669362068, 0.029592497274279594, -0.004720036871731281, -0.002441245364025235, 0.04608134925365448, -0.019186217337846756, -0.03312849998474121, -0.022704605013132095, 0.035092003643512726, -0.05411039665341377, -0.021547501906752586, -0.024612389504909515, -0.0028511700220406055, -0.00656371284276247, 0.037366822361946106, 0.0758390948176384, -0.029210669919848442, 0.027618052437901497, 0.023286111652851105, 0.01504494994878769, -0.04211532324552536, -0.00940906535834074, -0.007458873558789492, 0.05801883339881897, 0.011191882193088531, 0.018120180815458298, -0.0005228877416811883, 0.02130536548793316, 0.016624361276626587, -0.03809124603867531, -0.04574816673994064, -0.007099098525941372, 0.039092108607292175, -0.005734410136938095, -0.02324306033551693, -0.0484946183860302, 0.03580252453684807, 0.0015356692019850016, 0.008242377080023289, 0.021644512191414833, -0.00181017373688519, 0.007808148395270109, -0.011517850682139397, 0.06548116356134415, -0.011771690100431442, -0.019433503970503807, -0.027941597625613213, -0.04187938570976257, -0.0374242439866066, -0.005179652478545904, -0.016893893480300903, 0.014552614651620388, 0.02728702872991562, 0.017047839239239693, -0.007224644534289837, -0.009118426591157913, -0.05075469985604286, -0.006710703019052744, -0.03184870630502701, -0.017781298607587814, -0.014156120829284191, 0.010820510797202587, 0.04986881464719772, 0.04578524827957153, 0.02628985419869423, -0.003712186124175787, -0.00025204845587722957, 0.04730354994535446, 0.0075789811089634895, -0.01422494649887085, -0.026356741786003113, -0.02704858034849167, -0.039182327687740326, -0.023877304047346115, -0.014848688617348671, -0.0070193735882639885, 0.00030258295009844005, 0.014073519967496395, 0.03102082759141922, 0.044996991753578186, 0.0024894271045923233, 0.01824231445789337, 0.024526242166757584, -0.018814396113157272, 0.03281647339463234, 0.02553856000304222, 0.009049645625054836, -0.0457494892179966, -0.06794968247413635, -0.0018252900335937738, 0.018291449174284935, 0.018904075026512146, -0.00457735126838088, -0.032845403999090195, -0.02174852415919304, -0.013775740750133991, 0.01835225149989128, -0.014240291900932789, -0.010283770971000195, -0.07329665869474411, 0.004593347664922476, -0.014391394332051277, -0.006431054789572954, -0.01226747129112482, 0.037273623049259186, 0.008783542551100254, 0.0231724064797163, -0.004655328579246998, 0.03806987404823303, 0.0048884195275604725, -0.04017065837979317, 0.02846727892756462, 0.02067732810974121, 0.014915067702531815, -0.0021678758785128593, -0.04584229737520218, 0.00674231443554163, -0.050015777349472046, -0.05589042231440544, 0.04206167906522751, 0.02208183892071247, 0.024010559543967247, 0.026272566989064217, -0.0018526328494772315, 0.00232068938203156, 0.02531345933675766, -0.01103142462670803, -0.019404588267207146, 0.02586767077445984, -0.036246493458747864, 0.03720618411898613, -0.029270099475979805, -0.01910802163183689, 0.027626896277070045, 0.02413942478597164, -0.03698054701089859, 0.014051925390958786, -0.013687954284250736, -0.006226927042007446, -0.012627101503312588, 0.0038306955248117447, 0.05335550755262375, 0.007524438202381134, -0.012304295785725117, 0.012866698205471039, 0.04298308491706848, -0.02041279338300228, 0.031165950000286102, 0.029235290363430977, 0.028798528015613556, -0.06974916160106659, -0.01914379373192787, 0.0005069202743470669, 0.027920590713620186, 0.03836789354681969, -0.04929015785455704, 0.03556437790393829, 0.003799057798460126, -0.056733421981334686, 0.024409670382738113, 0.008788501843810081, 0.013710149563848972, -0.05311122536659241, -0.03471744805574417, -0.006396191660314798, 0.06352011114358902, 0.046624068170785904, 0.05363072082400322, 0.016251029446721077, 0.008816948160529137, -0.013113433495163918, -0.019724898040294647, -0.018881905823946, 0.05272861197590828, -0.0009900942677631974, -0.04177165403962135, 0.06036420539021492, -0.009326637722551823, -0.02769276313483715, -0.001252111978828907, 0.021770453080534935, 0.003949361853301525, 0.020597629249095917, 0.03396345302462578, 0.0325787253677845, 0.04362231492996216, 0.021052731201052666, -0.022169921547174454, 0.003113803453743458, 0.004211180377751589, -0.013366442173719406, 0.009482826106250286, -0.024325547739863396, -0.007901509292423725, 0.006520756985992193, -0.040888525545597076, -0.027952119708061218, 0.06256406754255295, -0.00898797158151865, -0.03383287042379379, -0.04205382615327835, -0.009614624083042145, -0.016412941738963127, -0.023510491475462914, 0.036474406719207764, -0.05033181980252266, -0.01606966368854046, 0.036566637456417084, 0.02110939659178257, -0.0032942439429461956, 0.014832810498774052, 0.0014101979322731495, -0.02483314648270607, 0.011855249293148518, 0.002528990851715207, 0.009215472266077995, -0.08906753361225128, 0.03871415928006172, -0.023169049993157387, 0.0009180519264191389, 0.019705655053257942, -0.057809650897979736, -0.034904010593891144, 0.009979268535971642, 0.0282727163285017, 0.027392009273171425, -0.0008203632314689457, -0.0447624996304512, 0.010208133608102798, -0.04853875935077667, 0.03966064751148224, 0.03731391578912735, 0.016507282853126526, -0.029128452762961388, -0.010665479116141796, 0.01272925641387701, 0.01060844212770462, 0.035640958696603775, 0.001055718632414937, -0.0322299562394619, 0.006235229782760143, 0.02364295721054077, 0.02568475343286991, -0.05057593062520027, -0.01596764288842678, -0.012312395498156548, 0.03593429923057556, -0.02374826930463314, 0.0022860956378281116, 0.029255123808979988, 0.03301519528031349, 0.0039557842537760735, -0.024571271613240242, 0.005794021300971508, 0.015313207171857357, -0.05992869287729263, 0.018982311710715294, 0.006990144029259682, -0.00495113804936409, 0.05674518644809723, -0.007770633324980736, 0.03945574536919594, 0.026685146614909172, -0.03654029220342636, -0.02258046343922615, 0.028859566897153854, -0.032588809728622437, 0.008506137877702713, -0.0061317915096879005, 0.009453337639570236, 0.020919030532240868, -0.05874122306704521, 0.03621869534254074, 0.04634649306535721, -0.005227097310125828, -0.025752926245331764, 0.05141793191432953, 0.03075607493519783, 0.029097020626068115, 0.05005837604403496, 0.02010425180196762, 0.02615780010819435, -0.019272128120064735, 0.014546068385243416, 0.05511297285556793, 0.020575206726789474, 0.024437393993139267, 0.0175419170409441, 0.020051488652825356, -0.009730376303195953, 0.03860536962747574, 0.0033967767376452684, -0.0007593174232169986, 0.010956855490803719, 0.018923483788967133, 0.02764739841222763, -0.02716992050409317, 0.03331780806183815, 0.009892393834888935, -0.017797114327549934, 0.06639370322227478, -0.06583244353532791, 0.024925656616687775, -0.0120168998837471, -0.018465422093868256, -0.05313027277588844, 0.00797494687139988, 0.01992831565439701, 0.041319575160741806, -0.004927834030240774, -0.021192817017436028, -0.02973294071853161, 0.008661031723022461, 0.008966359309852123, -0.08143719285726547, -0.011110779829323292, 0.019001413136720657, -0.006192446686327457, -0.021119320765137672, -0.020068934187293053, -0.023096513003110886, -0.020103124901652336, 0.01796661503612995, 0.0490477979183197, 0.018903125077486038, 0.03174366429448128, -0.009024383500218391, -0.03560104966163635, 0.07378142327070236, -0.06157249957323074, -0.04443927854299545, -0.03665398061275482, 0.0059449863620102406, -0.0320926196873188, -0.0006324083660729229 ]
<p>Apparently to create wormholes you need negative energy/matter. Say you had negative matter/energy, how would it be applied towards making a wormhole?</p>
4,035
[ -0.003059151116758585, -0.06694275885820389, -0.02464224211871624, -0.03837520629167557, 0.049833156168460846, 0.00416605593636632, -0.02968747727572918, -0.005918467417359352, -0.013007448054850101, 0.007976594381034374, 0.009155184961855412, 0.04946647956967354, 0.011541047133505344, -0.011278468184173107, 0.012162245810031891, 0.007516720797866583, 0.007144824601709843, -0.00679452158510685, -0.004145532380789518, -0.05774594843387604, 0.017941871657967567, -0.004762487020343542, 0.003804704872891307, 0.05092623829841614, -0.023604866117239, 0.010900016874074936, 0.06599390506744385, -0.010171154513955116, -0.0028600601945072412, 0.04457571730017662, 0.03047969378530979, -0.0041841487400233746, 0.0005892226472496986, 0.041155196726322174, -0.007649554871022701, -0.010492381639778614, -0.05523696541786194, -0.04626014083623886, -0.01553293690085411, 0.01531241275370121, -0.0194258950650692, -0.017082296311855316, -0.011737537570297718, 0.05614568293094635, -0.03244904801249504, -0.011795354075729847, 0.0128287049010396, -0.02965543046593666, 0.025376729667186737, -0.08707926422357559, 0.04931145906448364, -0.008652112446725368, 0.038211122155189514, -0.008068082854151726, -0.011011112481355667, -0.01094026304781437, 0.10690560191869736, 0.05003155767917633, -0.027887385338544846, -0.030817778781056404, -0.014474243856966496, 0.028825893998146057, -0.027660256251692772, -0.04712468385696411, -0.015191294252872467, 0.014694898389279842, -0.0031563604716211557, -0.009682496078312397, 0.038344189524650574, -0.0033176124561578035, 0.026092838495969772, 0.023458153009414673, 0.020423537120223045, -0.003574992995709181, -0.016490377485752106, -0.012633751146495342, 0.006842936854809523, -0.015640897676348686, 0.020493192598223686, 0.04708046838641167, -0.01587134785950184, 0.004671791102737188, 0.02340703457593918, 0.04513357952237129, -0.009335419163107872, -0.015018650330603123, 0.0709790363907814, 0.0024689924903213978, 0.003652261570096016, 0.01873963512480259, -0.018668759614229202, -0.01638859137892723, 0.00282480102032423, -0.039199233055114746, -0.029212577268481255, 0.025197654962539673, 0.0027755210176110268, 0.06500925123691559, 0.017598886042833328, -0.02352086454629898, 0.008617022074759007, 0.0035809711553156376, 0.008668951690196991, 0.05585209280252457, 0.03815831243991852, -0.04208860918879509, -0.025854961946606636, 0.05914854630827904, -0.006345557048916817, -0.016005823388695717, -0.023401672020554543, -0.002721747849136591, 0.007594352588057518, -0.04620568826794624, 0.036492202430963516, -0.03792424872517586, 0.008849766105413437, -0.05295324698090553, 0.020243888720870018, 0.053280021995306015, 0.03858240693807602, -0.006857611704617739, 0.0751974880695343, -0.0023514984641224146, -0.054228559136390686, -0.026320138946175575, 0.046713460236787796, 0.00024030804343055934, 0.0018328898586332798, 0.005215921904891729, -0.011430623941123486, -0.050919514149427414, 0.012439612299203873, 0.005055497400462627, 0.042611245065927505, -0.0009106978541240096, -0.09818905591964722, -0.10410922765731812, 0.045708999037742615, -0.037898577749729156, -0.027917303144931793, -0.042339880019426346, 0.023111077025532722, 0.02604745514690876, 0.1029808297753334, 0.017947036772966385, -0.024009432643651962, 0.012152636423707008, 0.03711870312690735, 0.023175038397312164, -0.02146890014410019, -0.0076127671636641026, -0.03741096705198288, -0.019032077863812447, -0.01421391312032938, -0.0387515164911747, 0.026974882930517197, 0.00707697868347168, -0.004912814125418663, -0.03979014977812767, 0.07846057415008545, -0.036555610597133636, 0.003892854554578662, 0.013876458629965782, -0.057138752192258835, -0.030993876978754997, 0.0867210254073143, 0.03755327686667442, -0.0557347908616066, 0.03976520523428917, 0.009357721544802189, 0.017664941027760506, 0.026324231177568436, 0.0213149581104517, 0.030657324939966202, -0.06749016791582108, 0.018639041110873222, -0.025790980085730553, 0.03986138477921486, -0.005922341253608465, -0.018007071688771248, -0.009428787045180798, 0.015505149029195309, 0.0028625314589589834, 0.006376179866492748, 0.044451892375946045, -0.02565104141831398, -0.022997776046395302, -0.0027452795766294003, -0.050067488104104996, 0.023656072095036507, -0.037697527557611465, 0.017751384526491165, 0.010124074295163155, 0.0011477997759357095, 0.00591092137619853, 0.023327816277742386, 0.036944516003131866, -0.057357221841812134, -0.0068026939406991005, -0.017677566036581993, 0.027503302320837975, 0.012563465163111687, -0.011688082478940487, -0.005568110849708319, 0.05311731621623039, 0.041664354503154755, -0.011473131366074085, 0.03875087574124336, -0.004445097409188747, 0.0010501741198822856, -0.004134900402277708, 0.017995286732912064, 0.03692624345421791, 0.02318786270916462, -0.02512051910161972, 0.02161887288093567, 0.028641562908887863, 0.019614921882748604, 0.021789224818348885, -0.04107603058218956, 0.07044360041618347, 0.05170299485325813, 0.04967369884252548, -0.007824450731277466, 0.03319944441318512, 0.0039094602689146996, 0.005857843440026045, 0.012694152072072029, -0.009603559970855713, -0.050810057669878006, -0.0036101217847317457, 0.04528684541583061, -0.017068982124328613, -0.04661116003990173, 0.005582628771662712, 0.01378319226205349, 0.03582921251654625, 0.031674060970544815, 0.040308061987161636, -0.008750522509217262, 0.012663830071687698, 0.008647461421787739, 0.02004861645400524, 0.020264502614736557, 0.03472169488668442, 0.06084081903100014, 0.04002300649881363, -0.04586163908243179, 0.014946628361940384, -0.04116761311888695, 0.032271649688482285, -0.013861642219126225, 0.009208249859511852, 0.010751640424132347, -0.03370301052927971, 0.003022237913683057, -0.020193735137581825, -0.013775879517197609, 0.05115554481744766, 0.007378666196018457, 0.02204451896250248, -0.012283045798540115, 0.017843153327703476, 0.007579662837088108, 0.02185666374862194, 0.0011401373194530606, 0.007732835132628679, 0.03355538472533226, -0.036305200308561325, 0.03874167799949646, 0.00030541460728272796, 0.01735013909637928, -0.05322718620300293, -0.001967549789696932, -0.0010406324872747064, 0.003402773989364505, 0.01969803310930729, -0.020862756296992302, -0.06795629858970642, -0.006232586223632097, -0.023274481296539307, -0.04109414666891098, 0.02021053060889244, -0.03752206265926361, 0.02951320819556713, -0.012174515053629875, -0.05504373461008072, 0.07315737009048462, -0.023856783285737038, 0.01128800306469202, 0.00419829273596406, -0.0302096139639616, -0.010590214282274246, -0.015887204557657242, -0.03872273862361908, -0.015245811082422733, -0.023914145305752754, 0.020074324682354927, 0.05865371227264404, 0.023222317919135094, -0.039787646383047104, 0.00216280878521502, -0.03930662199854851, -0.057547856122255325, -0.024640779942274094, -0.031060371547937393, 0.04361133277416229, -0.0363638736307621, 0.03152339160442352, 0.028865814208984375, -0.07359474152326584, 0.04274041950702667, -0.02662847749888897, -0.026625078171491623, 0.027236808091402054, -0.005424816627055407, -0.007570267654955387, -0.012057051993906498, -0.05014060437679291, 0.07964649051427841, -0.001263995305635035, -0.030437877401709557, -0.012280147522687912, -0.039778489619493484, -0.03114975057542324, -0.005349476356059313, 0.006540731526911259, 0.044935908168554306, 0.01858370751142502, 0.02433595433831215, 0.05962039902806282, 0.011976377107203007, 0.01969773881137371, 0.021150905638933182, -0.06413845717906952, -0.0010751078370958567, -0.003810813184827566, 0.031245289370417595, 0.035445235669612885, -0.009574737399816513, -0.04021134227514267, 0.059842612594366074, 0.04416762292385101, 0.020964784547686577, 0.0020407356787472963, -0.025250695645809174, 0.00298178824596107, 0.037828367203474045, 0.02832096442580223, -0.005183569621294737, 0.04959692060947418, -0.032565608620643616, 0.023555152118206024, 0.019892582669854164, 0.0024042301811277866, 0.06243111565709114, -0.0029108913149684668, 0.008632231503725052, 0.006996613927185535, 0.026330603286623955, -0.007958890870213509, -0.013934697955846786, 0.0016911086859181523, 0.006289700977504253, 0.01009410247206688, 0.007006645668298006, -0.010546098463237286, 0.05946807190775871, 0.035187575966119766, 0.018426943570375443, 0.018136942759156227, -0.0062256609089672565, 0.007049447391182184, -0.06343632191419601, 0.01902494952082634, -0.0024008965119719505, 0.03379597142338753, -0.022631624713540077, 0.023121466860175133, 0.012219240888953209, 0.018649457022547722, -0.005312304478138685, -0.03535178303718567, -0.05465713143348694, 0.03423735871911049, -0.05217216536402702, -0.01815067231655121, -0.006743018981069326, -0.009999223984777927, -0.0014723873464390635, -0.04306173697113991, -0.021974001079797745, 0.01476966217160225, -0.027294544503092766, -0.037038229405879974, -0.0014970722841098905, -0.009773616679012775, -0.02856621704995632, -0.031246256083250046, 0.016193576157093048, 0.06952228397130966, 0.012500642798841, 0.0027508968487381935, 0.013501551002264023, 0.004728041589260101, -0.002825986361131072, 0.0005597854615189135, -0.017813665792346, 0.010171824134886265, 0.03819616138935089, 0.014262405224144459, 0.024574510753154755, -0.029999271035194397, -0.009774606674909592, 0.0025519663468003273, 0.038878198713064194, -0.015535109676420689, 0.004084270913153887, -0.02776363119482994, -0.05181267485022545, -0.008318706415593624, 0.00588222173973918, 0.06892604380846024, 0.008482825942337513, 0.03477407619357109, 0.027704963460564613, -0.0033261035569012165, -0.045007094740867615, 0.027331043034791946, 0.07908377051353455, 0.01741320639848709, -0.02824884094297886, -0.031537577509880066, -0.03081521950662136, -0.026978878304362297, 0.013029806315898895, 0.03622743487358093, -0.007882967591285706, -0.03283645212650299, 0.01885257475078106, -0.008503326214849949, -0.013911563903093338, -0.0027814775239676237, 0.016026979312300682, 0.0074036805890500546, 0.025326048955321312, -0.01006342377513647, 0.027372220531105995, 0.015452029183506966, 0.0015747344586998224, 0.007389554288238287, 0.002093769609928131, -0.021004067733883858, -0.11633266508579254, -0.01661638543009758, 0.03164258971810341, 0.03018401935696602, 0.021707657724618912, -0.03838403522968292, -0.08853186666965485, -0.045708585530519485, 0.07272206246852875, -0.03105769120156765, 0.031096821650862694, 0.007713173516094685, 0.017732227221131325, -0.02417849935591221, 0.00996574480086565, -0.002350140130147338, 0.05003933981060982, -0.008912628516554832, 0.004116846714168787, 0.022318003699183464, -0.00018579709285404533, -0.025566674768924713, 0.02367178164422512, 0.04011370241641998, 0.054059650748968124, 0.03240615874528885, -0.00022743949375580996, 0.001509985770098865, 0.03023689053952694, -0.026144366711378098, -0.08144456893205643, 0.0060030375607311726, 0.04629059508442879, -0.035766832530498505, 0.04791777953505516, -0.024247009307146072, 0.008598926477134228, 0.014734207652509212, -0.016065990552306175, -0.008991115726530552, 0.008872711099684238, -0.04304938390851021, -0.0012810624903067946, 0.017435476183891296, 0.0022681939881294966, 0.06586472690105438, 0.018061673268675804, -0.03641029819846153, -0.006820736452937126, -0.02917006053030491, 0.05246385559439659, -0.04283088445663452, 0.007559668738394976, -0.0336981862783432, 0.003173202509060502, -0.007956288754940033, 0.03446486219763756, -0.023727087303996086, 0.0000892224270501174, -0.0014883512631058693, -0.051610421389341354, -0.02084040828049183, 0.024416202679276466, 0.02601221203804016, -0.019560834392905235, -0.0038772004190832376, 0.0009907054482027888, -0.00533133652061224, -0.06194741278886795, 0.00725091015920043, -0.014063134789466858, 0.0019378999713808298, 0.02628467231988907, -0.02434457093477249, -0.019131509587168694, -0.012719061225652695, -0.0024625547230243683, 0.032609518617391586, -0.030307238921523094, 0.05167282000184059, -0.004073666874319315, -0.023187117651104927, 0.007979145273566246, -0.05950339883565903, -0.018406599760055542, -0.005515783093869686, -0.01569894142448902, 0.009410553611814976, -0.030892284587025642, 0.03897185996174812, 0.018973350524902344, 0.014742743223905563, -0.11337751150131226, -0.04259432479739189, 0.04182823747396469, -0.016302259638905525, 0.0006259107613004744, -0.03379455953836441, -0.0013008668320253491, -0.054738953709602356, -0.023007946088910103, -0.04127974435687065, 0.07287781685590744, -0.043777164071798325, 0.011006076820194721, 0.0011817783815786242, 0.005235998425632715, 0.011557566933333874, -0.006360395811498165, -0.012064986862242222, 0.025280462577939034, -0.03604825586080551, 0.006293967831879854, -0.012826698832213879, 0.04435497522354126, -0.03922194615006447, -0.016142448410391808, 0.016189418733119965, 0.0028912473935633898, 0.02376420982182026, -0.02559834159910679, 0.04541206359863281, 0.02708744816482067, 0.024041207507252693, -0.026431303471326828, -0.019666390493512154, 0.025958336889743805, -0.00697823753580451, 0.020339958369731903, -0.01956937275826931, -0.009737197309732437, -0.04637903347611427, -0.029500342905521393, 0.04505538567900658, 0.029405053704977036, 0.009207258932292461, -0.018066242337226868, 0.05069743096828461, 0.018487995490431786, 0.006856377236545086, 0.011038505472242832, -0.04583077132701874, 0.011133966036140919, -0.02014220505952835, -0.01619470864534378, 0.036155276000499725, -0.02099437639117241, -0.024399064481258392, -0.03253275528550148, -0.00973610207438469, -0.007737272419035435, 0.060780346393585205, -0.042696211487054825, 0.03647472336888313, -0.0342642217874527, -0.0022770052310079336, -0.01917695440351963, -0.01587848551571369, -0.0050454591400921345, 0.023675989359617233, -0.007861403748393059, 0.023128902539610863, 0.008002186194062233, 0.03613711893558502, 0.023242289200425148, 0.059510353952646255, -0.006229099817574024, 0.03419112414121628, 0.03626567870378494, 0.032896727323532104, 0.013998595997691154, 0.002356549957767129, -0.04500386863946915, 0.019532710313796997, -0.06906130909919739, 0.019740194082260132, 0.009965148754417896, -0.015898393467068672, 0.034384001046419144, -0.0356452576816082, 0.012984107248485088, -0.013161897659301758, -0.029610678553581238, -0.030847731977701187, 0.0168099794536829, -0.005963981617242098, 0.021683884784579277, -0.004818620625883341, 0.04940720275044441, 0.027924919500947, 0.005538082681596279, 0.008022356778383255, -0.0016387194627895951, -0.06922266632318497, -0.030798688530921936, -0.03969996050000191, -0.047419432550668716, 0.04882323741912842, 0.04358417168259621, -0.011142566800117493, 0.02851627953350544, -0.040344320237636566, 0.0052611748687922955, 0.025794168934226036, 0.03801892697811127, -0.028912365436553955, 0.046413879841566086, 0.010708997026085854, 0.031787727028131485, -0.022684086114168167, 0.0311003215610981, 0.1091935858130455, 0.04375550523400307, -0.00398655142635107, -0.10551266372203827, 0.008768626488745213, -0.039141226559877396, -0.01876048371195793, -0.04287904500961304, 0.052497442811727524, -0.02776641957461834, 0.020957382395863533, 0.019165756180882454, 0.05154406651854515, -0.015316885896027088, 0.010487685911357403, 0.058415912091732025, -0.03634613752365112, -0.03369151055812836, 0.007362130098044872, -0.020139260217547417, 0.004944419488310814, 0.011761807836592197, -0.02930719032883644, 0.02793276123702526, -0.045050136744976044, -0.006940006744116545, -0.044186681509017944, -0.01624857448041439, 0.0501900352537632, 0.036683548241853714, -0.02322719618678093, 0.006748391781002283, 0.009310041554272175, -0.02205730602145195, -0.017333338037133217, -0.015752192586660385, 0.03570028021931648, -0.018725061789155006, 0.038876257836818695, 0.001190717681311071, 0.01583721674978733, -0.00008407330460613593, -0.016585426405072212, -0.009632035158574581, -0.049789685755968094, 0.016371898353099823, -0.004100243095308542, 0.026759766042232513, -0.002412191592156887, 0.02290165238082409, 0.013407339341938496, 0.00823675375431776, 0.014739871956408024, -0.013521606102585793, -0.041931264102458954, -0.041545044630765915, -0.0025617675855755806, 0.00629081204533577, -0.022618131712079048, 0.0051899077370762825, 0.0182359516620636, -0.013950358144938946, 0.00998917780816555, -0.018012313172221184, 0.02278311736881733, 0.023090187460184097, -0.026023535057902336, 0.03821910545229912, -0.03012402355670929, -0.028477231040596962, -0.05267205834388733, -0.026386257261037827, -0.05759206414222717, 0.01542489230632782, 0.016184942796826363, 0.016681695356965065, 0.013111058622598648, -0.00832662358880043, 0.005679153371602297, 0.009226634167134762, -0.06289812922477722, 0.03828445076942444, -0.04090991988778114, -0.023246895521879196, 0.012143000960350037, -0.005274737719446421, 0.030393293127417564, 0.04835542291402817, -0.03878678381443024, 0.0018687123665586114, -0.01229391060769558, 0.0021710542496293783, 0.02149319089949131, 0.0023843564558774233, -0.027104966342449188, -0.015133230946958065, -0.03558455407619476, -0.010469202883541584, -0.04116224870085716, 0.01945371925830841, 0.035574544221162796, -0.0032839688938111067, 0.011902997270226479, 0.01904335618019104, -0.034037910401821136, -0.006179766729474068, 0.01402109395712614, -0.030609410256147385, -0.017665350809693336, 0.008239778690040112, 0.03183768689632416, -0.02198268286883831, -0.024375520646572113, -0.005152767524123192, -0.029830146580934525, 0.024608274921774864, 0.06588725745677948, -0.026507513597607613, 0.020752768963575363, -0.013414159417152405, 0.016612300649285316, -0.053764618933200836, -0.006286487448960543, -0.05055713653564453, 0.013620703481137753, -0.005990123841911554, -0.013887979090213776, 0.0009316559880971909, 0.015345565974712372, 0.009108295664191246, -0.0007132398313842714, 0.014319285750389099, 0.010891027748584747, 0.0008957323734648526, 0.04919085651636124, 0.0434751883149147, -0.013151024468243122, 0.048489101231098175, 0.00041466919356025755, -0.039871521294116974, 0.022465355694293976, -0.06547471135854721, -0.05332538112998009, 0.029975129291415215, -0.0037246649153530598, 0.041017670184373856, 0.03446362167596817, -0.06180790811777115, -0.004957588389515877, 0.06548217684030533, 0.008477549999952316, -0.03962847217917442, 0.005789591930806637, -0.04275255650281906, -0.032538462430238724, 0.01549232006072998, 0.02506752870976925, -0.046188365668058395, -0.021961743012070656, 0.021409161388874054, 0.032159265130758286, 0.011393611319363117, -0.023996839299798012, 0.0037937117740511894, 0.006943672429770231, 0.03825783357024193, 0.01886730268597603, -0.03671444579958916, 0.010540137998759747, 0.02950996533036232, -0.0262882299721241, -0.01512703113257885, 0.0262850821018219, 0.003983592614531517, -0.09172248095273972, 0.008017517626285553, 0.0009169122786261141, -0.02202833816409111, 0.03414563834667206, -0.04080834239721298, 0.018136316910386086, 0.014549721032381058, -0.034298334270715714, 0.02429678849875927, -0.03208911046385765, -0.009544691070914268, -0.0459052138030529, 0.03073921985924244, -0.02100895531475544, 0.034958112984895706, 0.01850050687789917, 0.057155683636665344, -0.01615348644554615, -0.012060972861945629, -0.042448244988918304, -0.005520047154277563, 0.008624778129160404, 0.019355088472366333, -0.01767420582473278, 0.009406264871358871, 0.03266839310526848, -0.010840062983334064, -0.034638844430446625, 0.02299019694328308, -0.003238497767597437, -0.008227371610701084, -0.0033943825401365757, 0.0059316884726285934, -0.0033203859347850084, 0.012489243410527706, 0.009936981834471226, -0.0029012446757405996, 0.002717458177357912, 0.03211618959903717, 0.0006689461297355592, -0.007357147987931967, 0.009010585024952888, 0.005037710536271334, 0.008678482845425606, -0.012263194657862186, 0.007387924939393997, 0.04316038265824318, -0.022552352398633957, -0.015979867428541183, 0.011423736810684204, 0.02424042299389839, 0.04315967857837677, -0.013431412167847157, -0.025893593207001686, -0.033362116664648056, -0.019382046535611153, 0.028227470815181732, -0.0035253851674497128, -0.021175816655158997, 0.03413267806172371, -0.018118560314178467, -0.031473852694034576, 0.004519442096352577, -0.004911669995635748, 0.015386592596769333, -0.04338240623474121, 0.005135036539286375, -0.0025616867933422327, 0.008522236719727516, 0.021333232522010803, -0.06883404403924942, -0.020495984703302383, 0.047345101833343506, 0.008876272477209568, 0.04132949560880661, 0.0007476076716557145, -0.063055619597435, 0.008183980360627174, -0.040531471371650696, 0.024833956733345985, -0.039399828761816025, 0.03272946923971176, -0.037132952362298965, -0.0242308396846056, 0.002645435044541955, 0.013117242604494095, 0.0724644735455513, -0.03533238545060158, -0.018923765048384666, 0.004109081346541643, 0.018250616267323494, 0.043014414608478546, -0.038216497749090195, 0.014290520921349525, -0.013798175379633904, -0.06241592764854431, -0.015450957231223583, -0.022931577637791634, -0.026020528748631477, 0.015833228826522827, -0.003607584163546562, 0.005060235969722271, 0.019043834879994392, -0.01914440095424652, -0.008559619076550007, 0.03619271516799927, -0.0037728624884039164, 0.012371818535029888, 0.07031285017728806, -0.009819992817938328, 0.006991173140704632, 0.016878316178917885, -0.00264911400154233, -0.026815805584192276, 0.019752902910113335, -0.03335577994585037, 0.02443886548280716, 0.0032935102935880423, -0.013788249343633652, 0.05838815122842789, -0.029611194506287575, 0.0070183612406253815, 0.040916383266448975, -0.035569533705711365, 0.008710433728992939, 0.04487549886107445, -0.003735253121703863, 0.03279179707169533, -0.04863361641764641, 0.006554475985467434, -0.003311359556391835, 0.060682523995637894, -0.015314612537622452, 0.09416316449642181, 0.005675280466675758, -0.01141688134521246, 0.012210922315716743, 0.004517112858593464, -0.017052093520760536, 0.04962689056992531, -0.003987607080489397, 0.022306708618998528, -0.03989719599485397, -0.002558683045208454, 0.001664095907472074, -0.013339200988411903, 0.015470015816390514, 0.01768883317708969, -0.02128196693956852, 0.08422733843326569, -0.000234249557252042, 0.03643540292978287, 0.012139596045017242, -0.005018634721636772, -0.023792361840605736, 0.0334976501762867, -0.020624930039048195, 0.05016331747174263, 0.009186050854623318, -0.035044778138399124, -0.00365576078183949, -0.008372235111892223, 0.010023237206041813, -0.049395930022001266, 0.028201714158058167, -0.0024300727527588606, 0.013127401471138, -0.02442888543009758, -0.023192180320620537, -0.013327115215361118, -0.03166862204670906, 0.023552559316158295, 0.03329542651772499, 0.00046952784759923816, 0.003989194519817829, 0.01331461314111948, -0.020384028553962708, 0.026242831721901894, -0.04830797761678696, -0.02024722471833229, -0.024141458794474602, 0.014513916335999966, -0.020499536767601967, 0.02506307326257229 ]
<p>I have a pot of vigorously boiling water on a gas stove. There's some steam, but not alot. When I turn off the gas, the boiling immediately subsides, and a huge waft of steam comes out. This is followed by a steady output of steam that's greater than the amount of steam it was producing while it was actually boiling. </p> <p>Why is there more steam after boiling than during boiling? Also, what's with the burst of steam when it stops boiling?</p>
4,036
[ -0.03284311294555664, 0.0039041591808199883, -0.027043350040912628, -0.011073865927755833, -0.014540040865540504, -0.015277263708412647, -0.05957714095711708, -0.02194024808704853, 0.013376826420426369, -0.02372589148581028, 0.05671095475554466, 0.06048322841525078, 0.031177617609500885, -0.021282000467181206, 0.01770315319299698, -0.002503779483959079, 0.018891319632530212, -0.04438414424657822, -0.008899816311895847, 0.0044743758626282215, -0.040236055850982666, -0.0009030309738591313, -0.021978696808218956, -0.011327402666211128, -0.04866652563214302, 0.04406258463859558, 0.0025931985583156347, 0.02464131824672222, 0.06751316785812378, 0.023679440841078758, 0.011537081561982632, -0.03220043331384659, -0.030152643099427223, 0.01352246105670929, 0.02070973627269268, -0.01915493607521057, 0.009759193286299706, -0.02877829410135746, -0.052538949996232986, 0.0384819321334362, -0.016525985673069954, -0.011428088881075382, -0.010781580582261086, 0.03715122863650322, -0.01947859488427639, -0.010048934258520603, -0.03351057693362236, -0.0324549674987793, 0.05301370099186897, -0.07468916475772858, 0.02955266647040844, -0.005616100039333105, 0.04763529449701309, 0.056270331144332886, 0.021124854683876038, 0.06410094350576401, 0.10633517801761627, 0.08456697314977646, -0.009468290954828262, -0.04060528427362442, -0.005322342272847891, -0.026469791308045387, -0.03002033941447735, 0.003006930463016033, -0.04552656412124634, 0.03602689877152443, -0.005097786895930767, -0.06879732757806778, -0.006985700223594904, 0.0007689003832638264, 0.031233029440045357, -0.02014797367155552, 0.04729587212204933, -0.015824727714061737, 0.01038072444498539, -0.02888072095811367, 0.015537121333181858, 0.03348735347390175, 0.01927162893116474, 0.06658616662025452, 0.033026620745658875, 0.016391493380069733, 0.009140084497630596, 0.0035540570970624685, -0.0009231657604686916, 0.019175497815012932, 0.08584946393966675, 0.009756655432283878, 0.03466774895787239, 0.05975367873907089, -0.01682315580546856, 0.01403186097741127, 0.027604462578892708, 0.013284950517117977, -0.004478317219763994, -0.0034430138766765594, -0.005645005032420158, 0.04531805217266083, 0.011231857351958752, -0.030030444264411926, 0.025603920221328735, -0.01172882504761219, 0.056322336196899414, 0.05812133848667145, 0.007273836527019739, -0.032910559326410294, -0.06772684305906296, 0.027176501229405403, 0.0019726792816072702, -0.024788398295640945, -0.04475032165646553, -0.0007524581742472947, 0.007003512233495712, -0.04656512662768364, 0.010858279652893543, -0.013200503773987293, 0.007565058767795563, -0.039162855595350266, 0.020341239869594574, 0.0520627498626709, 0.008552215062081814, 0.008996137417852879, 0.02404642105102539, -0.031247686594724655, -0.0659937858581543, 0.033839184790849686, -0.006011065095663071, -0.026179110631346703, -0.041967857629060745, 0.05626268684864044, -0.018299899995326996, -0.013930540531873703, 0.017915459349751472, -0.025370744988322258, 0.04597871005535126, -0.02171335369348526, -0.0694996789097786, -0.060936056077480316, 0.04606260359287262, -0.020351039245724678, -0.03229766711592674, -0.08459822088479996, 0.015242528170347214, 0.05591968446969986, 0.056253787130117416, -0.018686193972826004, -0.02565096504986286, -0.025816557928919792, 0.011166448704898357, 0.004404386505484581, -0.005036200862377882, -0.014247861690819263, 0.02091491036117077, -0.029695089906454086, 0.018999380990862846, -0.030800187960267067, 0.039211705327034, 0.050020813941955566, 0.014924990013241768, -0.0076901717111468315, 0.04751075059175491, 0.03823959827423096, -0.02850852720439434, 0.009180352091789246, -0.0025610635057091713, -0.034646593034267426, 0.09696275740861893, 0.015386243350803852, -0.002220973838120699, 0.009931799955666065, 0.02740035206079483, 0.015191926620900631, -0.00964439194649458, 0.043816328048706055, 0.038484055548906326, 0.0019322396256029606, -0.013812116347253323, 0.01100880466401577, 0.033216722309589386, 0.03704060986638069, -0.01427343487739563, -0.012266810052096844, 0.008667693473398685, -0.0005670185782946646, 0.015512490645051003, 0.04501723125576973, -0.012035911902785301, -0.04452740028500557, -0.03350000083446503, -0.05177300423383713, -0.043879155069589615, -0.05991659313440323, 0.004667214583605528, -0.022924257442355156, 0.028088895604014397, 0.00008891610923456028, 0.028092417865991592, 0.0568411648273468, -0.024272803217172623, -0.05781812220811844, 0.014409751631319523, 0.009035967290401459, 0.027143215760588646, 0.0035147208254784346, -0.01772185042500496, 0.02089710347354412, 0.015890274196863174, 0.002046312903985381, 0.03826581686735153, -0.007186954375356436, -0.011206029914319515, -0.01774337887763977, -0.007886989042162895, -0.04136288911104202, -0.03862267732620239, -0.04767589271068573, 0.026289600878953934, 0.012555175460875034, 0.01542376447468996, 0.026476172730326653, -0.03173156827688217, 0.04708201065659523, 0.038014430552721024, 0.004082916770130396, -0.01631299965083599, -0.01006077416241169, 0.015216009691357613, -0.019687529653310776, -0.011426150798797607, -0.04108220711350441, -0.03227884694933891, -0.014697091653943062, 0.024257725104689598, 0.011681475676596165, -0.014064333401620388, -0.0006653927266597748, 0.019493311643600464, 0.010683094151318073, 0.008221207186579704, 0.05035786330699921, -0.012899245135486126, -0.01641855016350746, -0.003134796628728509, 0.006226654164493084, 0.025285106152296066, 0.018045177683234215, 0.01744411326944828, 0.04395120590925217, 0.002689654938876629, -0.014060343615710735, -0.02169058285653591, 0.03402923420071602, 0.004387070424854755, 0.022563064470887184, -0.019916510209441185, -0.03124932013452053, 0.00839240476489067, -0.016069665551185608, 0.004661940038204193, -0.043484244495630264, 0.03504504635930061, 0.027606552466750145, -0.03787526115775108, -0.027459915727376938, 0.011086983606219292, 0.0064055053517222404, 0.0076360455714166164, 0.004851777572184801, 0.027608660981059074, -0.05879450961947441, 0.029489312320947647, -0.037409763783216476, 0.01087579969316721, -0.012932771816849709, 0.01869806833565235, 0.007922222837805748, 0.023337656632065773, 0.04503839835524559, -0.03663027659058571, -0.05990634486079216, -0.016693970188498497, -0.07766981422901154, 0.009954571723937988, -0.0028358648996800184, -0.041611455380916595, 0.01776227355003357, 0.024107247591018677, 0.004005459602922201, 0.03533707931637764, 0.006940712686628103, 0.01668415777385235, 0.01480542030185461, -0.012506297789514065, -0.05715270712971687, 0.0007260722341015935, -0.04035092890262604, 0.00832441821694374, 0.007402025628834963, -0.00552781205624342, 0.0641452968120575, -0.034607674926519394, -0.04115336388349533, 0.048232149332761765, -0.06488653272390366, -0.043552465736866, -0.016310835257172585, 0.004087976645678282, 0.0318923145532608, 0.008163209073245525, -0.010864563286304474, 0.013962666504085064, -0.07898356020450592, -0.01673320308327675, -0.04394790530204773, -0.050908200442790985, 0.006276274099946022, -0.01079652551561594, 0.051601581275463104, -0.015779372304677963, -0.03311234712600708, 0.03364575654268265, -0.007617841009050608, -0.03498934209346771, -0.006383731961250305, -0.012677352875471115, -0.0041409763507544994, -0.023916440084576607, 0.014098734594881535, 0.03466111421585083, -0.018513746559619904, 0.03638635203242302, 0.023158563300967216, 0.04111744463443756, 0.03622913360595703, 0.003674810053780675, 0.0016122752567753196, 0.010674810968339443, 0.0019228662131354213, 0.03350762277841568, -0.013650194741785526, -0.03846590220928192, -0.0060170614160597324, 0.010031679645180702, -0.014623917639255524, 0.022216523066163063, 0.020506517961621284, -0.027221713215112686, 0.05364975705742836, -0.014944790862500668, 0.0054203723557293415, -0.06696154177188873, 0.07012590765953064, -0.030198834836483, -0.024241050705313683, 0.029818996787071228, 0.040311094373464584, 0.04886845871806145, -0.016762860119342804, -0.010739601217210293, 0.04295678064227104, 0.03218638896942139, -0.03718942776322365, -0.006246329750865698, 0.01765557751059532, -0.01663149893283844, 0.01084419060498476, 0.013797000981867313, 0.008998296223580837, 0.06834512203931808, 0.005030347499996424, -0.004284422844648361, -0.017412947490811348, -0.042599793523550034, -0.013232815079391003, -0.061648137867450714, 0.0020869197323918343, -0.0002068964677164331, 0.046938665211200714, 0.009700302965939045, 0.08728683739900589, 0.03610532730817795, 0.023311972618103027, 0.003675285493955016, -0.015398412942886353, -0.07397289574146271, 0.002633969532325864, -0.008072476834058762, -0.021344313398003578, -0.01750282570719719, -0.015941321849822998, -0.02899942360818386, -0.014008053578436375, -0.028642727062106133, -0.008098551072180271, 0.012494683265686035, -0.06238523870706558, 0.019569972530007362, -0.004812448285520077, -0.004238996654748917, -0.016255445778369904, -0.0032047296408563852, 0.03354097530245781, 0.007439807988703251, 0.04211198166012764, 0.030955007299780846, -0.01579190045595169, 0.004933792166411877, -0.01840635947883129, 0.02932339534163475, 0.004865203984081745, 0.008675733581185341, 0.052910108119249344, 0.03094649501144886, -0.01656731404364109, 0.010449279099702835, 0.008168586529791355, 0.02991289272904396, -0.0035012124571949244, 0.00038643585867248476, -0.03990660980343819, -0.028353702276945114, -0.03204585984349251, 0.03610434755682945, 0.03340212255716324, -0.023829294368624687, 0.007435617037117481, -0.03179679438471794, 0.008371748961508274, -0.014476136304438114, 0.04902976006269455, 0.04947004094719887, 0.003990120254456997, -0.02341483160853386, -0.030346643179655075, -0.003110018093138933, -0.01616506837308407, 0.022435568273067474, 0.02067180536687374, -0.009041219018399715, -0.04597225412726402, -0.03460998833179474, 0.030216196551918983, -0.013444378972053528, 0.0005619636503979564, -0.006312828976660967, 0.010817294009029865, 0.030984394252300262, 0.025335149839520454, -0.0005592309171333909, -0.013422702439129353, 0.022466503083705902, 0.007767204195261002, -0.00972570851445198, 0.007393172942101955, -0.07818302512168884, -0.03215767815709114, 0.034927453845739365, 0.027434438467025757, -0.036988265812397, 0.01452596765011549, -0.05796783044934273, -0.019140699878335, 0.04664666950702667, -0.012327255681157112, 0.024764051660895348, -0.04949362203478813, 0.022411029785871506, 0.0030775207560509443, -0.03131997585296631, -0.011948492377996445, -0.023864995688199997, -0.013401316478848457, 0.03974469378590584, -0.0147347841411829, -0.03219551593065262, -0.03465554863214493, -0.028132004663348198, 0.014114066027104855, 0.019158614799380302, 0.0059248898178339005, 0.0028872268740087748, -0.004587193485349417, 0.05163215473294258, -0.005311236716806889, -0.06117544323205948, -0.022707104682922363, -0.034101035445928574, -0.019715314731001854, 0.05747932940721512, -0.04092312976717949, -0.04354982450604439, -0.00779108377173543, 0.019123822450637817, -0.04167201370000839, -0.027332456782460213, -0.008797245100140572, 0.051198143512010574, 0.021422099322080612, -0.02591676265001297, 0.038348257541656494, 0.045269422233104706, -0.025602860376238823, -0.0038688804488629103, -0.017251336947083473, 0.05072075128555298, -0.055518969893455505, -0.009527555666863918, 0.008711779490113258, -0.005118282046169043, -0.019864976406097412, 0.031851254403591156, -0.022149905562400818, 0.028213579207658768, 0.006525060627609491, -0.029009917750954628, 0.03765644505620003, -0.016736827790737152, 0.03667610511183739, 0.015031893737614155, 0.026700446382164955, -0.0034193021710962057, 0.0032358234748244286, -0.0378069132566452, 0.029249930754303932, -0.0028100141789764166, 0.021886739879846573, -0.009400366805493832, -0.03296157717704773, 0.03421555459499359, -0.037728194147348404, -0.0051863668486475945, 0.017564203590154648, -0.022374361753463745, 0.03665558621287346, -0.003645840333774686, 0.012169552966952324, 0.025004275143146515, -0.057014089077711105, 0.00008685950160725042, 0.03209378942847252, 0.016904316842556, 0.021833350881934166, -0.0580906867980957, 0.059584543108940125, -0.0015537010040134192, 0.01727733388543129, -0.0768260508775711, -0.04688774421811104, 0.0735945850610733, 0.013916288502514362, -0.022576941177248955, -0.053720735013484955, -0.010424149222671986, -0.009110487066209316, -0.035275861620903015, -0.0022851245012134314, -0.010496925562620163, 0.0007619638927280903, -0.004426098894327879, 0.05599824711680412, 0.02149200811982155, 0.05938877537846565, -0.017236553132534027, -0.013360153883695602, -0.034882351756095886, -0.02434946969151497, -0.05612790212035179, -0.006949722766876221, 0.031204668805003166, -0.020564138889312744, -0.023464703932404518, 0.02542131394147873, -0.01204952597618103, 0.04465165361762047, -0.03349333629012108, -0.01771129108965397, 0.007671073544770479, 0.009542107582092285, 0.034141164273023605, -0.00802625622600317, 0.024581411853432655, 0.015478948131203651, 0.06889308989048004, 0.0007644461584277451, -0.029649442061781883, -0.00908191129565239, -0.04094122722744942, -0.0344860777258873, -0.01091859582811594, 0.005725806578993797, 0.012620997615158558, 0.038919780403375626, 0.006123257335275412, 0.012904434464871883, 0.027992451563477516, -0.012922377325594425, 0.030835986137390137, 0.02660921961069107, 0.00171414774376899, 0.029204238206148148, 0.007118341512978077, -0.024282824248075485, -0.015305074863135815, 0.0037266421131789684, -0.03468038886785507, 0.03960862383246422, -0.015513714402914047, 0.04392881691455841, 0.0008915367070585489, -0.020497916266322136, 0.030443714931607246, -0.028596270829439163, 0.006339236628264189, -0.00015424174489453435, -0.02117028832435608, -0.0032626227475702763, 0.00022939813788980246, -0.0010004272917285562, 0.007337635383009911, 0.03237748146057129, 0.015368021093308926, 0.02011808753013611, 0.02275111712515354, 0.0023913029581308365, 0.010186619125306606, -0.009126423858106136, -0.05951175466179848, 0.03255884349346161, -0.024902435019612312, 0.0249599851667881, -0.023788290098309517, 0.01922686956822872, 0.028480498120188713, -0.0325055755674839, -0.018833616748452187, -0.046302054077386856, 0.0125330975279212, -0.04754110798239708, -0.009340963326394558, -0.015016453340649605, -0.03668837994337082, 0.0072292727418243885, 0.017689015716314316, 0.004922168795019388, -0.007644625846296549, 0.00011281670595053583, -0.02176707424223423, -0.04594128578901291, -0.015106705017387867, 0.007918480783700943, -0.017234789207577705, 0.035727620124816895, -0.038871072232723236, -0.05886960029602051, -0.0003624597447924316, -0.015886319801211357, 0.004202145617455244, -0.02361064963042736, 0.02941286936402321, 0.001129188691265881, 0.08634907007217407, -0.01091748010367155, 0.010279092006385326, -0.005728726740926504, 0.003946248441934586, 0.10677578300237656, 0.02499830722808838, -0.002096425509080291, -0.05837533250451088, 0.02473028004169464, 0.0013716783141717315, 0.01065894030034542, -0.02062336727976799, 0.001300886389799416, -0.016475776210427284, 0.0329110212624073, 0.025012824684381485, 0.08802846819162369, -0.004282103851437569, 0.04517081752419472, 0.03700024634599686, -0.02545260265469551, -0.02348802052438259, -0.014647359028458595, 0.039575401693582535, -0.00010664708679541945, 0.037697844207286835, -0.05786240100860596, 0.011915750801563263, -0.04279601201415062, -0.020934011787176132, -0.01221283059567213, -0.02313387207686901, 0.0211404450237751, -0.0021530152298510075, -0.037964027374982834, 0.006740603595972061, -0.024500416591763496, -0.002657875418663025, -0.022738199681043625, 0.03839780017733574, 0.03794416785240173, 0.024322878569364548, -0.006565320771187544, 0.013696993701159954, 0.026949439197778702, 0.014411690644919872, 0.01890302635729313, 0.03887283429503441, -0.04468541964888573, -0.007589653134346008, 0.003723404137417674, 0.03546838462352753, 0.009996219538152218, 0.014148968271911144, -0.0005351180443540215, 0.012531774118542671, 0.027561858296394348, -0.01565472222864628, -0.050652291625738144, 0.004731805995106697, 0.0209084153175354, -0.029734905809164047, -0.06943222880363464, -0.046882264316082, 0.022863861173391342, -0.023990992456674576, 0.011027302592992783, 0.001379393390379846, 0.008442023769021034, -0.01917729713022709, -0.028364235535264015, -0.002978967037051916, -0.0010216252412647009, -0.0018827643943950534, 0.0026331974659115076, 0.008147777989506721, -0.008764880709350109, -0.021119000390172005, 0.06215769052505493, -0.002741631120443344, 0.05751074105501175, 0.048277661204338074, -0.023281700909137726, 0.00989387184381485, -0.05919545143842697, 0.05729861930012703, -0.027878044173121452, -0.010646423324942589, -0.061632849276065826, 0.010666193440556526, 0.009337540715932846, 0.028342243283987045, -0.03711323440074921, 0.014832602813839912, -0.0018612470012158155, 0.03320888429880142, 0.03427501767873764, -0.023956209421157837, -0.01871420629322529, 0.02225877344608307, -0.03305445984005928, -0.043552495539188385, 0.009652635082602501, 0.07416070997714996, 0.027442513033747673, 0.013629869557917118, 0.03238505497574806, -0.009224491193890572, 0.0026784460060298443, -0.005790428724139929, 0.032211825251579285, 0.0014141574501991272, -0.04892456531524658, -0.00038038502680137753, -0.019471704959869385, 0.02229938469827175, -0.02275705710053444, -0.011866739951074123, 0.0019527688855305314, 0.000185528420843184, 0.04533069580793381, 0.023413660004734993, 0.031740251928567886, -0.01195109635591507, 0.04379653185606003, -0.0396665520966053, -0.04030940309166908, -0.11459384113550186, -0.01422516442835331, 0.030126189813017845, -0.004102323204278946, -0.025580326095223427, 0.022371377795934677, 0.005039902403950691, 0.008905733935534954, 0.04467908665537834, 0.0219726599752903, 0.005262666381895542, -0.028184179216623306, 0.03810162842273712, -0.030796563252806664, 0.05961136147379875, -0.030605550855398178, -0.042247507721185684, 0.06388917565345764, -0.0028034725692123175, -0.008143993094563484, 0.020322058349847794, 0.003700228873640299, 0.01808527298271656, 0.03629168123006821, -0.019822102040052414, -0.008764711208641529, 0.08156248182058334, -0.015834543853998184, 0.0015301561215892434, -0.02097971737384796, 0.037366870790719986, 0.0047829668037593365, 0.021564412862062454, 0.0017859977670013905, -0.009775903075933456, 0.009600219316780567, 0.02667456492781639, 0.0470588281750679, 0.003977445885539055, 0.024638706818223, -0.05352523922920227, -0.033675141632556915, 0.0434119775891304, 0.02055828645825386, 0.03011295571923256, 0.0213298499584198, 0.051023419946432114, -0.06412099301815033, 0.04151001572608948, 0.007991616614162922, -0.005874364636838436, -0.0795951783657074, 0.012271428480744362, -0.041442908346652985, -0.014739650301635265, 0.0018913854146376252, -0.0037403039168566465, -0.02631259709596634, 0.0638001412153244, -0.0507824532687664, -0.024104781448841095, 0.016222801059484482, 0.0018347068689763546, -0.042387112975120544, -0.022899923846125603, -0.0017333932919427752, 0.06363310664892197, 0.02229975536465645, 0.0466935932636261, 0.04537193477153778, -0.0025874930433928967, -0.03626546636223793, -0.005892668850719929, -0.003671803278848529, 0.029769498854875565, -0.02649795636534691, -0.019351521506905556, 0.041066233068704605, -0.031681109219789505, -0.022129768505692482, 0.026767468079924583, -0.04084906727075577, 0.007025554776191711, -0.0007396559230983257, 0.018377168104052544, 0.0050203753635287285, 0.030097700655460358, -0.0036342260427773, -0.021296538412570953, 0.0312814936041832, 0.05935671180486679, 0.03630281612277031, 0.026014607399702072, -0.0008005024283193052, -0.004976973403245211, 0.006018344312906265, -0.018608827143907547, -0.023587506264448166, 0.02428339794278145, -0.010274230502545834, -0.033237606287002563, 0.035025838762521744, 0.024989282712340355, 0.04323940351605415, -0.034826576709747314, -0.018739452585577965, -0.048212602734565735, -0.002587346825748682, 0.04228641092777252, 0.022489231079816818, -0.01914972811937332, 0.015567244030535221, 0.008745171129703522, -0.022760316729545593, 0.017911775037646294, -0.019656961783766747, -0.02032453566789627, -0.034835800528526306, -0.016636785119771957, 0.018927207216620445, -0.03688326105475426, -0.0026642403099685907, -0.015126130543649197, -0.017026307061314583, 0.056479234248399734, 0.000526358955539763, 0.023397523909807205, 0.0023269078228622675, -0.0727459266781807, -0.04705536365509033, -0.0537404790520668, 0.02815455198287964, -0.009787198156118393, -0.006390571128576994, -0.0234324112534523, -0.003418210195377469, 0.00969268660992384, 0.002519923262298107, 0.048273950815200806, 0.021011851727962494, -0.011660516262054443, -0.000355104188201949, 0.01334790512919426, 0.04118984192609787, -0.036616258323192596, 0.02845923788845539, -0.00036304176319390535, -0.014454134739935398, 0.012859747745096684, -0.03791669383645058, -0.02162984199821949, 0.016409751027822495, 0.03448266163468361, -0.026028571650385857, 0.00485724164173007, -0.032744091004133224, 0.02230467088520527, 0.03859894722700119, 0.021128766238689423, -0.019828349351882935, 0.0806148499250412, -0.02183844894170761, 0.00022019134485162795, 0.06471067667007446, 0.007241305895149708, -0.06449573487043381, 0.01205737330019474, 0.010344840586185455, 0.021424073725938797, -0.009358435869216919, -0.02492772601544857, 0.018797367811203003, -0.03653724491596222, 0.02683580480515957, -0.015459153801202774, -0.005382743664085865, 0.008126074448227882, 0.041288815438747406, 0.02381366491317749, 0.014350635930895805, -0.035683583468198776, -0.015138187445700169, -0.010854431428015232, 0.05002890154719353, -0.0012020859867334366, 0.06196942925453186, 0.03226850554347038, 0.006884144619107246, 0.016007257625460625, -0.018504656851291656, -0.05173925682902336, 0.027184680104255676, -0.007686129305511713, 0.012637482024729252, -0.026372617110610008, -0.04725160822272301, -0.007355126552283764, -0.026179712265729904, -0.0014337452594190836, 0.017997849732637405, -0.023751892149448395, 0.06421424448490143, 0.01511757168918848, 0.002566644689068198, -0.01669430360198021, 0.005420761648565531, 0.008256977424025536, -0.02727247215807438, 0.009926297701895237, 0.06332258880138397, -0.027934592217206955, -0.010977366007864475, -0.0026819645427167416, 0.005522953346371651, 0.005035175010561943, -0.014222708530724049, 0.04249489679932594, -0.021043170243501663, -0.00678067235276103, -0.03748558089137077, -0.032933250069618225, -0.023687370121479034, -0.03133344650268555, 0.07314524799585342, 0.044364284723997116, -0.0026234746910631657, 0.015127317048609257, -0.05590127781033516, -0.014973956160247326, 0.05903315916657448, -0.06473986804485321, 0.00012454901298042387, -0.0024300068616867065, 0.009462499059736729, -0.022570205852389336, -0.046911176294088364 ]
<p>I recently have read about interception of wireless information, however this mentions that people can intercept the information, and then somehow the recipient also gets the information. Regardless of this context, what happens to the actual photon if it is absorbed by one antenna how can another person receive the same signal? Is it that when the photon is absorbed exciting the electron, the electron will then leap back to the lower energy state causing it to emit another photon? so the antenna acts as a receiver &amp; transmitter? to be honest I'm confused overall in how antennas work.</p>
4,037
[ -0.013909283094108105, -0.026749204844236374, -0.002141711302101612, -0.04007638245820999, -0.00760471448302269, 0.036154378205537796, -0.01031854934990406, -0.023851942270994186, 0.03250807151198387, -0.04223285987973213, 0.05548480898141861, 0.04593905061483383, 0.01667006127536297, -0.040854595601558685, 0.03547299653291702, 0.025500239804387093, -0.015603434294462204, -0.009946480393409729, -0.015593473799526691, -0.018346961587667465, -0.02027866058051586, 0.02111956849694252, 0.005947865080088377, 0.019074315205216408, -0.04669998213648796, 0.024372756481170654, 0.012394163757562637, 0.0022564681712538004, 0.02409161999821663, 0.045604657381772995, -0.005326359998434782, -0.008175859227776527, -0.02534470707178116, 0.033632732927799225, 0.01192605309188366, -0.04240614175796509, -0.08325174450874329, -0.0617862194776535, 0.0012929493095725775, -0.017824092879891396, -0.025755181908607483, -0.015399823896586895, -0.008539505302906036, 0.031597625464200974, -0.04885076358914375, -0.02814534865319729, -0.019481491297483444, -0.04998815059661865, 0.027752306312322617, -0.05465057119727135, 0.06561066955327988, -0.001189883565530181, 0.02253950946033001, 0.002206189790740609, -0.007491945754736662, 0.03544941172003746, 0.08780501782894135, 0.05047403275966644, 0.009074569679796696, -0.00011399635695852339, -0.018018268048763275, -0.013210202567279339, -0.030259551480412483, -0.03195324167609215, -0.036482762545347214, 0.017978772521018982, -0.024987902492284775, -0.01190924271941185, 0.028460832312703133, 0.014944672584533691, 0.025824034586548805, 0.018262429162859917, 0.04338419809937477, 0.018851736560463905, 0.0019776178523898125, -0.018521519377827644, -0.003785443026572466, 0.00914847757667303, 0.07597760856151581, 0.02732580527663231, -0.01010228879749775, -0.001763231004588306, 0.0036502692382782698, 0.048518743366003036, -0.014924608170986176, -0.03571063652634621, 0.06499529629945755, -0.0225435309112072, 0.005756152328103781, -0.0059766462072730064, -0.026620792225003242, 0.03409220650792122, 0.020502198487520218, -0.0038065235130488873, -0.014706996269524097, 0.03617890551686287, -0.024349873885512352, 0.06138205900788307, 0.008683113381266594, -0.0644003227353096, 0.04782108590006828, 0.008917163126170635, 0.016799921169877052, 0.07957448065280914, 0.022040406242012978, -0.05783760920166969, -0.02584085986018181, 0.021022770553827286, -0.03271413967013359, -0.01796836219727993, -0.002532306360080838, 0.04924911633133888, -0.0039013586938381195, 0.0292048417031765, 0.035754624754190445, -0.033579271286726, 0.025246720761060715, -0.010616951622068882, 0.09044234454631805, 0.0956210270524025, 0.02257203683257103, -0.04095837101340294, 0.038892608135938644, -0.02405647188425064, -0.04196525365114212, 0.0004535904445219785, -0.011041630059480667, 0.01928798109292984, -0.05638709291815758, 0.0161192175000906, -0.006825170014053583, -0.04786387458443642, 0.04156702011823654, -0.0014360861387103796, -0.0013561840169131756, -0.038859717547893524, -0.1512191742658615, -0.021222082898020744, 0.0021915468387305737, -0.022152135148644447, -0.010891130194067955, -0.074521005153656, 0.014344144612550735, 0.029221005737781525, 0.0868392139673233, 0.0245954692363739, 0.0010054850718006492, -0.005563080310821533, 0.023458074778318405, 0.038968075066804886, -0.02458558976650238, -0.006730558350682259, -0.0009342203848063946, 0.00014338611799757928, 0.021974798291921616, -0.030325857922434807, 0.02724226377904415, 0.03794408217072487, -0.014429830946028233, -0.037883926182985306, 0.0723997950553894, 0.02858487144112587, 0.027716219425201416, -0.0012956622522324324, -0.024580610916018486, -0.028542226180434227, 0.08814810961484909, 0.046552471816539764, -0.012729174457490444, 0.04327644407749176, 0.04200436919927597, 0.03769996762275696, -0.030743608251214027, 0.043787650763988495, -0.0022947085089981556, -0.06656930595636368, 0.009933773428201675, 0.0016344224568456411, 0.037498630583286285, -0.02550823986530304, -0.0390615314245224, -0.03719046339392662, 0.016067933291196823, 0.04741441458463669, -0.006934199016541243, 0.00576325599104166, -0.008810498751699924, -0.01232085656374693, -0.02843807078897953, -0.03348485007882118, -0.003867908613756299, -0.016248591244220734, 0.018964381888508797, 0.00829138234257698, -0.009260958060622215, 0.021163586527109146, 0.007426094729453325, -0.008199417032301426, -0.039587222039699554, -0.05474988743662834, -0.026386650279164314, 0.026976846158504486, 0.01998574286699295, 0.009092853404581547, -0.01058350969105959, 0.07283273339271545, 0.03809390217065811, 0.045622147619724274, 0.035022348165512085, -0.0036530254874378443, -0.023754538968205452, 0.007521048188209534, 0.011452683247625828, 0.03536206856369972, 0.02865009941160679, 0.030190888792276382, -0.016904205083847046, -0.010895713232457638, 0.005208482500165701, 0.01886782795190811, -0.023012971505522728, 0.08406216651201248, 0.021435542032122612, 0.015744827687740326, -0.01118788868188858, 0.029265746474266052, -0.0032205574680119753, -0.027155186980962753, -0.03835619240999222, -0.0630367249250412, -0.045571550726890564, 0.01956893689930439, 0.02483038790524006, -0.01301256101578474, -0.04979683458805084, 0.021016500890254974, -0.022790636867284775, 0.026685679331421852, 0.04806141182780266, 0.028131617233157158, -0.04294244945049286, -0.00368920317851007, -0.0016040721675381064, 0.023811981081962585, -0.02023516781628132, 0.00026969125610776246, 0.013881023041903973, -0.004827035125344992, 0.006493102293461561, 0.025583991780877113, 0.002786004915833473, 0.008921072818338871, -0.03851400688290596, -0.002595946891233325, -0.02203991636633873, -0.023702753707766533, -0.0024673561565577984, -0.04385855048894882, -0.0011284803040325642, -0.01978442631661892, -0.04062061756849289, -0.03644152730703354, -0.03885938227176666, 0.007334211841225624, 0.004572173580527306, -0.026728324592113495, -0.030888114124536514, -0.014128810726106167, 0.02256223000586033, -0.04718846082687378, 0.036927495151758194, 0.016880011186003685, 0.005767101887613535, -0.006812951527535915, -0.006390899885445833, -0.0008073534118011594, -0.009770897217094898, 0.010605085641145706, -0.031001301482319832, -0.06990322470664978, -0.01957516185939312, -0.01155911386013031, 0.014494094997644424, 0.026825889945030212, -0.03955501690506935, -0.007572587113827467, -0.044422365725040436, -0.015996742993593216, 0.05550679191946983, -0.01617850363254547, 0.03341969847679138, -0.004803028889000416, -0.06754419207572937, -0.07256412506103516, -0.01392910722643137, 0.028414340689778328, 0.008360468782484531, 0.002744157100096345, 0.009650560095906258, 0.04666891321539879, 0.004640024155378342, 0.0014800698263570666, -0.0030062361620366573, -0.024618202820420265, -0.05189821124076843, 0.0017416414339095354, -0.04165077209472656, 0.01451899204403162, -0.018882298842072487, 0.020078817382454872, -0.005043141543865204, -0.05633898824453354, 0.0019592726603150368, -0.06577259302139282, -0.048347339034080505, 0.02293821983039379, 0.01485767588019371, -0.006119181867688894, 0.020352941006422043, 0.009860561229288578, 0.03964536637067795, -0.013464385643601418, 0.005680961534380913, 0.015563221648335457, 0.025059614330530167, -0.02660873346030712, -0.021778028458356857, 0.03357156366109848, 0.045525919646024704, 0.003656869987025857, 0.05097369849681854, 0.02504664845764637, -0.0008029040764085948, 0.04034624248743057, 0.00822104699909687, -0.040417108684778214, -0.010368481278419495, 0.0201130211353302, 0.0036603801418095827, 0.02120027504861355, 0.007755917031317949, -0.058656204491853714, 0.01700167916715145, 0.06905186921358109, 0.019701089709997177, -0.0007053574081510305, 0.01624124124646187, 0.03160871937870979, 0.009889189153909683, 0.00866857822984457, -0.0499068982899189, 0.044433604925870895, -0.029685357585549355, -0.00809487421065569, -0.008643829263746738, 0.03162941709160805, 0.041109513491392136, -0.029698185622692108, 0.006177844945341349, 0.043257854878902435, 0.019580664113163948, -0.02287575975060463, -0.02748311124742031, 0.005991477984935045, -0.0019044165965169668, -0.011973302811384201, 0.015324907377362251, -0.016780711710453033, 0.011023311875760555, 0.020633773878216743, 0.031492773443460464, 0.0029009103309363127, -0.0020520277321338654, -0.01541620958596468, -0.014296849258244038, 0.01982991211116314, 0.044651880860328674, 0.01825428195297718, -0.00826289877295494, 0.07240980118513107, 0.041726015508174896, 0.031213633716106415, 0.016260210424661636, -0.008770136162638664, -0.01989612728357315, 0.009564767591655254, -0.027769550681114197, -0.01623295061290264, -0.02478409744799137, -0.0039372192695736885, 0.02501133270561695, -0.027173398062586784, -0.0311710387468338, -0.0033026665914803743, -0.031537167727947235, -0.02967611700296402, 0.006964635569602251, -0.026405546814203262, -0.026043886318802834, -0.028625894337892532, 0.045465268194675446, 0.007867134176194668, -0.01286690216511488, 0.013160851784050465, 0.04270732030272484, -0.03093218244612217, 0.0105615658685565, 0.0016876060981303453, -0.021258533000946045, -0.00044229530612938106, -0.0076524559408426285, 0.10930707305669785, -0.0184822678565979, -0.020341303199529648, -0.013159764930605888, -0.01953771896660328, 0.044455233961343765, 0.020918356254696846, -0.04293203353881836, -0.0046864901669323444, -0.04839527979493141, -0.01690426468849182, -0.04976025968790054, 0.03517770394682884, 0.0006687811692245305, 0.016144460067152977, 0.04380008205771446, 0.000951002468355, -0.032828379422426224, 0.027704978361725807, 0.03486045077443123, -0.03148335963487625, -0.025208771228790283, -0.015155624598264694, 0.00993474293500185, -0.014125099405646324, 0.01860702782869339, -0.005674685817211866, -0.03709942474961281, -0.00685197813436389, -0.005263518542051315, 0.03651117905974388, 0.024561824277043343, -0.00575358048081398, -0.007074116263538599, -0.010437528602778912, -0.014619647525250912, 0.017323335632681847, -0.02043830417096615, -0.030033444985747337, 0.02241487428545952, 0.014762948267161846, 0.008191981352865696, -0.019501684233546257, -0.05812583118677139, -0.002122701844200492, 0.00439788680523634, 0.04896213486790657, -0.03862917795777321, 0.013189335353672504, -0.05032327398657799, 0.019690021872520447, -0.0018266190309077501, -0.011017185635864735, 0.027325080707669258, -0.007327867206186056, -0.021169587969779968, -0.018943607807159424, 0.0014732537092640996, 0.004739777650684118, 0.009709186851978302, 0.012177785858511925, 0.005123124923557043, -0.027717266231775284, -0.02954854443669319, -0.004726254381239414, 0.02242804691195488, 0.030779916793107986, 0.023637227714061737, 0.0050626820884644985, 0.002301616594195366, 0.0042905863374471664, 0.03143783658742905, -0.014633366838097572, -0.093328557908535, 0.01964724063873291, 0.04529960826039314, -0.03657427430152893, 0.06183970347046852, 0.005339139606803656, -0.01650392822921276, 0.022208672016859055, 0.03852659836411476, 0.007707579061388969, -0.015333487652242184, -0.03765174746513367, 0.043695829808712006, 0.009155635721981525, -0.004873223137110472, 0.07684463262557983, 0.01963113807141781, -0.0055505381897091866, 0.009908788837492466, 0.010954666882753372, 0.05672437697649002, -0.014408262446522713, 0.007480249274522066, 0.00538281025364995, 0.016454005613923073, -0.0020707284566015005, 0.08296997845172882, 0.0015234918100759387, -0.02390058897435665, 0.02652192860841751, -0.058421384543180466, -0.014276500791311264, 0.036527685821056366, -0.03797958046197891, 0.014391652308404446, -0.044672396034002304, 0.0241205096244812, -0.025171710178256035, -0.024321675300598145, -0.014744045212864876, -0.016715550795197487, -0.025237515568733215, -0.00482147978618741, 0.0008915496873669326, 0.016791099682450294, -0.0663164034485817, -0.03255192190408707, 0.046017006039619446, -0.03135553374886513, 0.03289014846086502, -0.019833814352750778, -0.0024418882094323635, -0.008738094940781593, -0.07838749885559082, -0.08590836077928543, 0.006220863200724125, -0.029269594699144363, 0.04565492272377014, -0.0345185212790966, 0.03753228113055229, -0.009756024926900864, -0.012193645350635052, -0.06944195926189423, -0.009153450839221478, 0.024311915040016174, 0.017499208450317383, 0.004186894278973341, -0.00956823118031025, 0.027319815009832382, -0.020458631217479706, -0.045418981462717056, -0.003190693911164999, -0.01069594081491232, -0.04772122949361801, 0.01498150359839201, -0.02424166537821293, -0.013914878480136395, 0.0010599407833069563, -0.010015326552093029, 0.011196338571608067, 0.01562945358455181, -0.016525765880942345, -0.01084777619689703, -0.024014990776777267, 0.025943899527192116, -0.005702591966837645, -0.04226277768611908, -0.0366441011428833, -0.014722011052072048, 0.030039407312870026, -0.04215574264526367, -0.0009191830758936703, 0.03077286295592785, 0.03595643490552902, 0.003913497552275658, 0.014944097958505154, -0.004065271466970444, 0.05292325094342232, 0.017811574041843414, 0.02275439351797104, 0.02410559356212616, -0.007912787608802319, -0.03433170169591904, 0.052567921578884125, 0.0143868587911129, 0.026226172223687172, -0.008203777484595776, 0.04860635846853256, 0.015077869407832623, 0.023098718374967575, 0.002866939874365926, 0.005039245821535587, 0.010717827826738358, -0.049629151821136475, 0.01762615516781807, 0.021456435322761536, 0.028185680508613586, -0.031762849539518356, -0.04712434113025665, -0.02592434361577034, -0.002933295676484704, 0.03798481822013855, -0.04325905814766884, 0.02443760074675083, 0.026968328282237053, 0.02907143533229828, -0.017175255343317986, -0.020999575033783913, 0.0022448699455708265, 0.001685473253019154, -0.04186255857348442, -0.004156026523560286, 0.0044756559655070305, -0.0013041443889960647, 0.015446576289832592, 0.09479527175426483, -0.0009882899466902018, 0.03019544668495655, 0.011983642354607582, 0.057010456919670105, 0.007852845825254917, 0.009889703243970871, -0.06858421862125397, 0.024433007463812828, -0.03188460320234299, 0.003110252320766449, 0.004383704159408808, -0.01813575066626072, 0.05175526812672615, 0.010958491824567318, 0.05157647654414177, -0.028951136395335197, -0.019936883822083473, -0.07475866377353668, 0.034773532301187515, -0.007412961218506098, 0.01939217932522297, 0.0018302547978237271, -0.0021811991464346647, 0.014656447805464268, 0.00468418700620532, 0.004155500791966915, 0.010358230210840702, -0.06349646300077438, -0.08003143221139908, -0.032683778554201126, -0.013511799275875092, 0.08315341174602509, 0.00743630388751626, 0.002049054251983762, 0.04612494260072708, -0.04300270974636078, 0.029224278405308723, 0.025372831150889397, 0.037206895649433136, 0.008725332096219063, 0.053043488413095474, -0.016653014346957207, 0.029286272823810577, 0.002286747097969055, -0.007108590565621853, 0.0991879403591156, 0.03630192577838898, -0.0007054121815599501, -0.05910716578364372, -0.015193304978311062, -0.014466852881014347, 0.022562794387340546, -0.0152939073741436, 0.0006030908552929759, -0.001223417348228395, 0.042093582451343536, 0.027262618765234947, 0.02527652680873871, 0.04028649628162384, -0.0015754661289975047, 0.03938901796936989, -0.016650479286909103, -0.04292799532413483, 0.04220360517501831, -0.004669986665248871, -0.00487784156575799, 0.031622264534235, -0.04881821945309639, 0.011445962823927402, -0.061981454491615295, 0.03358452767133713, 0.012032723985612392, -0.029735172167420387, 0.03439202159643173, -0.03046175092458725, -0.00015618035104125738, -0.0024593377020210028, -0.031189588829874992, -0.009912647306919098, -0.014603066258132458, 0.060409948229789734, 0.024629442021250725, 0.0162393506616354, -0.0061325617134571075, -0.013529080897569656, 0.03571202978491783, 0.008155148476362228, 0.022632407024502754, 0.035102684050798416, -0.04946083948016167, -0.004631700459867716, 0.02804361842572689, 0.022768475115299225, -0.03404878452420235, -0.001009211759082973, -0.036750271916389465, 0.012141136452555656, -0.012137495912611485, -0.019326185807585716, -0.025592105463147163, -0.0012272944441065192, 0.0043056439608335495, -0.004330659285187721, 0.00406107772141695, -0.029218126088380814, 0.0616610124707222, -0.033051129430532455, -0.013197259046137333, 0.013890725560486317, 0.0030371733009815216, 0.040252793580293655, -0.024153830483555794, 0.012131234630942345, 0.020701183006167412, -0.039033424109220505, -0.030551886186003685, -0.016751999035477638, -0.033829670399427414, -0.02101179212331772, -0.0010431192349642515, 0.020577888935804367, 0.018984656780958176, -0.010985678061842918, 0.02177536115050316, -0.022885531187057495, -0.061345893889665604, 0.03413480892777443, -0.04411594569683075, -0.0133439926430583, 0.011355891823768616, -0.00808802992105484, 0.038254979997873306, 0.037411756813526154, -0.02870224602520466, 0.007634476292878389, -0.02563665062189102, -0.010522301308810711, 0.00017229108198080212, -0.033193439245224, -0.017978379502892494, 0.03335769101977348, 0.0028576913755387068, -0.026199303567409515, -0.04386547580361366, 0.043847162276506424, 0.013522692956030369, 0.01582120917737484, 0.0006117126322351396, -0.007052028086036444, -0.048161447048187256, -0.028088584542274475, -0.020120037719607353, -0.019751589745283127, 0.017726115882396698, 0.00836136844009161, 0.026708271354436874, -0.009554259479045868, -0.02368776686489582, 0.006606698501855135, -0.00672510452568531, -0.02285182662308216, 0.017440104857087135, 0.011366828344762325, 0.01389486063271761, -0.004947400186210871, 0.008748834952712059, 0.009372047148644924, -0.008493672125041485, -0.05896797031164169, 0.017748674377799034, 0.018540291115641594, -0.02780012972652912, -0.034387316554784775, 0.01673891767859459, -0.001247240579687059, -0.034995999187231064, 0.02958969585597515, 0.027040770277380943, -0.025707408785820007, 0.007830653339624405, 0.02179301157593727, -0.012981057167053223, 0.05666011944413185, 0.000668938853777945, -0.03464372456073761, 0.08017317205667496, -0.03877931460738182, -0.018586471676826477, 0.049784108996391296, -0.02504286728799343, 0.05632706731557846, 0.024049799889326096, -0.013066637329757214, 0.004149588290601969, 0.03111179545521736, 0.001146414433605969, -0.0059942505322396755, 0.04172037914395332, -0.021526232361793518, 0.005332665983587503, 0.020410818979144096, 0.03221689537167549, -0.0179595984518528, -0.010828942991793156, 0.04009931534528732, 0.011063311249017715, 0.02381286770105362, 0.04078894481062889, -0.031114676967263222, -0.015869079157710075, 0.021617379039525986, 0.021698126569390297, -0.02616351656615734, -0.0009531567338854074, 0.07207519561052322, 0.0005893598427064717, 0.04280102252960205, 0.017568225041031837, 0.0025717660319060087, -0.06900767236948013, 0.008224659599363804, 0.03335736691951752, 0.006481636315584183, 0.02558591216802597, -0.04959961026906967, 0.02523374930024147, 0.06504211574792862, -0.07726690918207169, 0.009070866741240025, 0.015284706838428974, -0.04146142303943634, -0.00658240495249629, 0.06866365671157837, -0.033267538994550705, 0.008051752112805843, 0.04007573425769806, 0.05633961409330368, 0.019254064187407494, 0.001381613197736442, -0.014374461024999619, -0.004468071740120649, -0.06889692693948746, 0.024492720142006874, 0.014770573005080223, -0.010693112388253212, 0.08879174292087555, -0.02685690112411976, -0.0028187925927340984, 0.03906594216823578, 0.0014522277051582932, -0.015447895973920822, -0.01542659755796194, 0.00957485567778349, 0.03825175389647484, 0.023940997198224068, -0.01755140721797943, -0.020290514454245567, 0.007033477537333965, 0.026038769632577896, 0.05256491154432297, 0.002370102796703577, -0.009043439291417599, -0.014271004125475883, -0.02308458462357521, -0.019104745239019394, -0.03192238509654999, 0.023158136755228043, -0.008379208855330944, -0.010062037967145443, -0.0005250140675343573, 0.01771879568696022, 0.022325539961457253, -0.054586611688137054, -0.021635958924889565, -0.05106675252318382, -0.04480835050344467, 0.005706113297492266, 0.023620549589395523, 0.005855000577867031, -0.013315260410308838, -0.01771947368979454, -0.010500662960112095, 0.0369257926940918, 0.036695126444101334, 0.012754075229167938, -0.016451522707939148, 0.0013862542109563947, 0.012666631489992142, 0.024110829457640648, 0.04249284043908119, -0.044391803443431854, -0.041255123913288116, 0.014016753062605858, -0.01607680507004261, 0.014676553197205067, 0.023607397451996803, -0.05120072141289711, -0.03170554339885712, -0.0499049611389637, 0.02526741288602352, -0.026055525988340378, 0.02148469351232052, -0.058114998042583466, -0.01650070585310459, -0.006258586887270212, 0.016762958839535713, 0.04865952953696251, -0.015181000344455242, -0.026949018239974976, 0.023349333554506302, 0.013971904292702675, 0.022542787715792656, -0.032839447259902954, 0.02172194793820381, -0.023503698408603668, -0.02273712307214737, -0.037561528384685516, -0.004736701026558876, 0.008360269479453564, 0.023514224216341972, -0.020492607727646828, -0.001926716766320169, -0.0011623387690633535, -0.058127909898757935, -0.018994377925992012, 0.05144520476460457, 0.01729770004749298, 0.014970792457461357, 0.015297732315957546, -0.01078340969979763, 0.03612719103693962, 0.018057990819215775, -0.008985035121440887, -0.024754758924245834, 0.028154749423265457, -0.0010181147372350097, 0.025720657780766487, -0.00514362845569849, 0.017797917127609253, 0.017515311017632484, -0.038223084062337875, -0.006671168841421604, 0.01988038793206215, -0.04223756119608879, -0.012380016036331654, 0.06856020539999008, -0.005012951325625181, 0.00016829890955705196, 0.02618674747645855, 0.030810032039880753, 0.01819869503378868, 0.006769707892090082, -0.02582339569926262, 0.061794932931661606, -0.0066663725301623344, -0.016394509002566338, 0.041954074054956436, 0.02724589966237545, 0.021018238738179207, 0.02198829874396324, -0.00820806436240673, 0.044913116842508316, 0.002369675785303116, -0.006987685803323984, 0.004053502809256315, -0.010643920861184597, -0.03938375785946846, 0.02256866730749607, 0.004463002551347017, 0.04885464534163475, -0.052576854825019836, 0.033595554530620575, 0.013362127356231213, -0.000975338916759938, 0.009132408536970615, 0.00508290808647871, 0.00999144185334444, 0.03508390113711357, -0.01800563745200634, -0.024378424510359764, -0.045268721878528595, -0.003569357329979539, 0.052771613001823425, -0.05933281406760216, 0.035129364579916, -0.0027324347756803036, -0.020748915150761604, -0.06741411983966827, -0.013569984585046768, 0.017042746767401695, -0.04874135181307793, -0.006896094884723425, 0.015142404474318027, -0.002287041861563921, 0.02596871927380562, -0.035409390926361084, -0.056253768503665924, 0.02985314652323723, -0.0504382960498333, -0.006471734493970871, -0.044923122972249985, 0.0298740416765213, -0.009223517030477524, 0.004348003305494785 ]
<p>Can anybody suggest me a good algorithm for the time evolution of the reduced density matrix using Linbald equation. My Hamiltonian is time dependent. I am aware about Qotoolbox and Qutip. I have checked both things but I don't have any clues about the algorithms they are using. I have to find the entanglement dynamics in a bipartite system under dissipation and forcing.</p>
4,038
[ 0.04086535423994064, -0.015072688460350037, -0.0047697206027805805, -0.027025558054447174, 0.008250810205936432, -0.014180628582835197, -0.04714874178171158, -0.005408564116805792, 0.018620744347572327, -0.036416634917259216, 0.028574516996741295, 0.038537975400686264, 0.025688886642456055, 0.0076796370558440685, 0.037841618061065674, -0.02187696471810341, 0.004963099956512451, -0.02482162043452263, -0.006731111090630293, -0.027506979182362556, 0.01714112050831318, 0.01112921629101038, 0.003291074186563492, -0.0026932244654744864, -0.03416256979107857, 0.048764489591121674, 0.01828327402472496, 0.007576664909720421, 0.019286680966615677, 0.10765089094638824, -0.04115846008062363, -0.06491722166538239, 0.019898101687431335, 0.026900770142674446, 0.0032552964985370636, -0.003966758958995342, -0.04625377431511879, -0.0672379732131958, -0.014308863319456577, 0.0017325233202427626, -0.01312219351530075, -0.02970298007130623, -0.012741931714117527, 0.0541602224111557, 0.020688006654381752, 0.017326388508081436, 0.028699418529868126, -0.03071877360343933, 0.06601650267839432, -0.06945409625768661, 0.0823480412364006, 0.01921449787914753, 0.051045384258031845, 0.000995101174339652, -0.05757017806172371, -0.0067866770550608635, 0.04239678755402565, 0.07762167602777481, 0.004206163343042135, -0.04538052901625633, 0.012044255621731281, -0.01208264846354723, 0.011837265454232693, -0.00455403933301568, -0.029164155945181847, 0.017112597823143005, 0.025467997416853905, -0.021554041653871536, 0.013074000366032124, -0.002758248709142208, -0.009619436226785183, -0.024526402354240417, 0.07529526948928833, -0.017888501286506653, 0.008534886874258518, -0.02127453312277794, 0.025978609919548035, 0.02041325531899929, 0.008889513090252876, 0.03581937402486801, 0.006470004096627235, 0.029914457350969315, 0.006314238533377647, -0.0005113989464007318, -0.03555977717041969, -0.040185146033763885, 0.05165616422891617, -0.043946314603090286, -0.03986524045467377, 0.005277696531265974, -0.029485970735549927, 0.02871483750641346, 0.06267334520816803, 0.026958726346492767, -0.030821960419416428, -0.01616653800010681, 0.022122951224446297, 0.06298088282346725, -0.005165285896509886, -0.03541126102209091, -0.015307348221540451, -0.04002654179930687, -0.0009471430093981326, 0.0461486279964447, -0.004938964266330004, 0.015696369111537933, -0.05814849212765694, 0.014859655871987343, 0.006152696907520294, -0.002953736577183008, -0.029368162155151367, -0.008387971669435501, 0.00313876592554152, -0.01321417186409235, -0.004317042417824268, -0.03842489793896675, -0.015215919353067875, -0.016668280586600304, 0.05615388974547386, 0.07435844838619232, 0.00016547217092011124, -0.03220059350132942, 0.05066382512450218, -0.035474732518196106, -0.06954801827669144, 0.01573498733341694, 0.040232617408037186, -0.004695231094956398, -0.06689517945051193, 0.040137629956007004, 0.02956075593829155, -0.0447552315890789, 0.018331240862607956, -0.03982894495129585, 0.03608469292521477, -0.0013243954163044691, -0.10128086805343628, -0.048566680401563644, 0.01094153430312872, -0.030386148020625114, 0.007339452393352985, -0.053645361214876175, 0.029615500941872597, 0.020375443622469902, 0.04271448031067848, 0.014209209941327572, 0.02055922895669937, 0.020599862560629845, 0.025601118803024292, 0.010879714973270893, -0.034833233803510666, -0.03230692818760872, -0.011706536635756493, 0.009877094067633152, -0.0020638187415897846, -0.07287000864744186, 0.016246920451521873, 0.019385766237974167, -0.010128604248166084, 0.006883255671709776, 0.09240990877151489, -0.003924858290702105, -0.012659952044487, 0.04040909931063652, 0.016244033351540565, -0.06266651302576065, 0.07987909764051437, -0.00748708238825202, 0.02673550508916378, 0.013263272121548653, -0.011998315341770649, 0.029154719784855843, 0.0033252437133342028, 0.009440908208489418, 0.028646111488342285, -0.03822239860892296, -0.015606816858053207, -0.00561624625697732, 0.007451338693499565, 0.019994700327515602, -0.017545174807310104, -0.05878131091594696, 0.006640125066041946, 0.004187908489257097, -0.0019450284307822585, 0.015238452702760696, -0.03802841901779175, 0.009096436202526093, -0.012232096865773201, -0.05036824941635132, -0.013290103524923325, -0.02325848862528801, 0.020504029467701912, 0.02035415731370449, 0.01789367012679577, 0.025810524821281433, 0.0397295206785202, 0.0032723858021199703, 0.007076368201524019, -0.02026304416358471, -0.05796997994184494, 0.013552597723901272, -0.0051375399343669415, -0.02037070505321026, -0.0035550175234675407, 0.02597017027437687, -0.0013566147536039352, -0.017343277111649513, 0.0448930524289608, -0.0488382950425148, -0.02783292345702648, -0.0002439094678265974, 0.00237160362303257, -0.0025635019410401583, -0.017013156786561012, -0.02197054587304592, 0.007355966605246067, -0.006201931741088629, -0.0060862270183861256, -0.018611453473567963, -0.02813592553138733, 0.05209958180785179, 0.04840705171227455, 0.04599554091691971, -0.007602212019264698, 0.01958351768553257, -0.014424324035644531, -0.028227735310792923, -0.018821174278855324, -0.022048475220799446, -0.007149517070502043, 0.03764352202415466, 0.008821981027722359, 0.04614202678203583, -0.03735223785042763, 0.021303389221429825, 0.05367016792297363, 0.006063384469598532, 0.057987816631793976, 0.022335248067975044, -0.010343971662223339, -0.004347751382738352, 0.046787992119789124, 0.012653530575335026, -0.00924326665699482, 0.0014388150302693248, 0.020875513553619385, -0.006623283494263887, 0.005012657027691603, -0.029649946838617325, -0.0850968137383461, 0.012802647426724434, -0.010036734864115715, -0.016587506979703903, -0.023514728993177414, -0.04757341369986534, 0.00999158713966608, -0.018514150753617287, 0.021138396114110947, 0.005656328983604908, -0.00015124454512260854, 0.02713792771100998, -0.009587031789124012, -0.03184480965137482, 0.021581212058663368, -0.024616798385977745, -0.01824936643242836, -0.010682851076126099, 0.02199496328830719, -0.0057527138851583, 0.036490872502326965, 0.01834919862449169, 0.024728858843445778, -0.034493204206228256, 0.0018241259967908263, 0.03192983195185661, -0.002990570617839694, -0.009132478386163712, -0.0368671640753746, -0.017829529941082, -0.006166198290884495, -0.028057724237442017, 0.035606663674116135, 0.018178027123212814, -0.06063888967037201, 0.020503699779510498, -0.039569903165102005, -0.020310409367084503, 0.04256849363446236, -0.03285765275359154, -0.009247398003935814, 0.02634345181286335, 0.01218473818153143, -0.07408278435468674, -0.021547570824623108, -0.016369158402085304, 0.00012475209950935096, -0.02149628847837448, 0.027212200686335564, 0.032466307282447815, -0.0013737035915255547, -0.013102581724524498, 0.004069015849381685, -0.036856409162282944, 0.003524835454300046, -0.010501516982913017, -0.0268669705837965, 0.04443223774433136, 0.0003386210591997951, 0.009232348762452602, 0.02204843983054161, -0.014386394061148167, 0.0003517635050229728, -0.056400176137685776, -0.05579845979809761, 0.05671551451086998, 0.02419853024184704, 0.024796534329652786, 0.012954861856997013, -0.023217178881168365, 0.055133603513240814, 0.0253481213003397, -0.0392664335668087, -0.020642835646867752, 0.021005872637033463, 0.010531209409236908, -0.012544234283268452, 0.010719186626374722, -0.012836182489991188, -0.012316894717514515, 0.04440080747008324, -0.020353110507130623, 0.01888817548751831, 0.06852815300226212, 0.015467090532183647, 0.0015042138984426856, 0.04366238787770271, 0.0070468527264893055, 0.011050180532038212, 0.04974159598350525, -0.03188549727201462, -0.04576209560036659, 0.010490095242857933, -0.0029936691280454397, 0.020034924149513245, -0.031051145866513252, -0.03084792196750641, 0.038520779460668564, -0.02068566530942917, 0.0013263080036267638, 0.026839084923267365, 0.0178017970174551, -0.019129009917378426, -0.0019451084081083536, 0.011806140653789043, 0.04134921357035637, 0.001554005779325962, -0.0008334154263138771, 0.01648307405412197, 0.02539750188589096, 0.0031023086048662663, 0.00041134501225315034, 0.008290515281260014, 0.013072365894913673, -0.02828131429851055, 0.032899778336286545, -0.0398932583630085, -0.041503679007291794, 0.03586243465542793, 0.020226456224918365, 0.011867486871778965, -0.00791982188820839, -0.010923497378826141, -0.010864012874662876, -0.058442309498786926, 0.017724616453051567, -0.011393724009394646, 0.09317156672477722, 0.009914848022162914, 0.03130272030830383, 0.015074453316628933, 0.02079400233924389, 0.027316704392433167, -0.007511101197451353, -0.08230499178171158, 0.03530871123075485, -0.017833083868026733, -0.009598059579730034, 0.01648128591477871, 0.016782307997345924, 0.015066039748489857, 0.002327447524294257, -0.05329381674528122, -0.006077124271541834, 0.0061857374384999275, -0.046050235629081726, -0.005768901202827692, -0.021305810660123825, 0.017479881644248962, -0.0422605499625206, 0.04116600751876831, 0.022473014891147614, -0.029637634754180908, -0.010826107114553452, 0.039893679320812225, -0.021808333694934845, 0.019659653306007385, 0.008372589014470577, 0.01074344851076603, 0.006092471070587635, 0.03894317150115967, 0.014406953938305378, 0.03453803434967995, -0.033694442361593246, 0.01279434747993946, 0.01762508600950241, 0.04856939613819122, -0.028721468523144722, 0.006901062559336424, 0.0407210998237133, -0.030889149755239487, 0.02803604118525982, 0.035230740904808044, 0.022111130878329277, 0.018963757902383804, 0.04762372747063637, 0.025696219876408577, 0.04364265501499176, -0.013704400509595871, 0.01410630252212286, 0.04305385798215866, -0.0039745355024933815, -0.015761855989694595, -0.008119653910398483, 0.018043363466858864, -0.0020576822571456432, 0.00470165628939867, -0.012950647622346878, -0.014393270947039127, -0.004144326318055391, 0.03327109292149544, 0.004067047033458948, 0.026728486642241478, 0.013199769891798496, 0.003576898481696844, -0.031008686870336533, 0.02778000757098198, 0.02528298646211624, 0.021565811708569527, 0.0005984444869682193, 0.0434689074754715, 0.007417609449476004, 0.030298030003905296, 0.04294641315937042, -0.050264060497283936, 0.0022999367211014032, 0.030487749725580215, 0.035002123564481735, -0.007352588698267937, 0.0038922252133488655, -0.0721564069390297, -0.038702402263879776, 0.03367168456315994, -0.027273328974843025, 0.02543788217008114, 0.025294777005910873, -0.005813966039568186, -0.021047741174697876, 0.023663541302084923, 0.0317462794482708, 0.014712088741362095, -0.022198567166924477, 0.034218911081552505, 0.002569156000390649, 0.011550096794962883, -0.02325836941599846, 0.015378550626337528, 0.02572639286518097, 0.07496250420808792, -0.003244779072701931, 0.01084101665765047, 0.04318009689450264, 0.04185972362756729, -0.06897716969251633, -0.06716335564851761, -0.0029019895009696484, -0.02092129737138748, -0.0015589374816045165, 0.027638794854283333, -0.011605179868638515, -0.028864728286862373, -0.0030378077644854784, 0.004208886530250311, -0.0030310992151498795, 0.008161102421581745, -0.041385896503925323, 0.06310553103685379, -0.010278813540935516, -0.014530673623085022, 0.04962034896016121, 0.054891131818294525, -0.03574566915631294, -0.00422584218904376, -0.026453033089637756, 0.024367408826947212, -0.04200571030378342, 0.05668770149350166, -0.04129401594400406, 0.0213983952999115, -0.03518948704004288, 0.04381178691983223, -0.04447176307439804, 0.02877434715628624, -0.01851162686944008, 0.010337673127651215, -0.009036166593432426, 0.039989110082387924, -0.0050286767072975636, 0.0012846974423155189, 0.029706740751862526, 0.01619344763457775, -0.0030390373431146145, -0.04755111038684845, 0.029037659987807274, -0.012567290104925632, -0.020280534401535988, -0.0011176775442436337, -0.038638707250356674, 0.05243756249547005, -0.030923616141080856, -0.04106470197439194, -0.01543254405260086, -0.026009056717157364, 0.026829367503523827, 0.009558741934597492, 0.013122492469847202, 0.03820986673235893, -0.05804900452494621, -0.008229151368141174, 0.007290916051715612, -0.04761777073144913, 0.016855688765645027, -0.05355852097272873, -0.007402661256492138, -0.016427509486675262, -0.023097790777683258, -0.05495431274175644, -0.06491373479366302, 0.0075444309040904045, -0.006248535122722387, -0.026958640664815903, -0.04324233531951904, 0.02871965803205967, -0.022132733836770058, -0.010089177638292313, 0.004200587049126625, 0.05642750486731529, -0.002979226876050234, 0.015320315025746822, 0.03250476345419884, 0.022014927119016647, 0.019970454275608063, -0.0072634839452803135, 0.025718655437231064, -0.040303874760866165, -0.006359465420246124, -0.052056871354579926, -0.014147832058370113, 0.011790985241532326, -0.021037142723798752, -0.0014478928642347455, -0.011906228959560394, 0.009580674581229687, 0.057715848088264465, -0.007977314293384552, 0.023261336609721184, 0.025813357904553413, -0.0022016812581568956, -0.0254910197108984, -0.03486977517604828, -0.02572118490934372, -0.016972864046692848, 0.024275122210383415, 0.018127011135220528, -0.02482595108449459, -0.02852165699005127, -0.03383570536971092, 0.011051306501030922, -0.023977797478437424, -0.024283796548843384, -0.0065193804912269115, 0.08593053370714188, 0.024253448471426964, -0.013242706656455994, 0.04606069624423981, -0.03258438780903816, -0.020230717957019806, -0.0044897752813994884, -0.023112444207072258, -0.000999288517050445, 0.0007596052601002157, -0.026147330179810524, -0.06342829018831253, -0.027873389422893524, 0.012830051593482494, 0.050054799765348434, 0.0030924715101718903, 0.020715150982141495, 0.03509588539600372, 0.019715961068868637, -0.018975768238306046, -0.0030979805160313845, -0.03518620505928993, 0.030220739543437958, -0.011997881345450878, 0.04316892847418785, -0.016736460849642754, -0.0043599107302725315, 0.006510794162750244, 0.04363952949643135, -0.022813642397522926, 0.0708383321762085, 0.013082263991236687, 0.03257141634821892, 0.05553024262189865, -0.014894509688019753, -0.01690327376127243, 0.008971884846687317, -0.05491755157709122, 0.05054877698421478, -0.027646906673908234, -0.017988841980695724, 0.043570395559072495, 0.03483300656080246, -0.0004174303903710097, -0.021416394039988518, -0.014799480326473713, -0.03744802251458168, 0.007769222371280193, -0.008387438952922821, -0.003369856858626008, 0.0047798315063118935, 0.08608635514974594, 0.03030427172780037, 0.044748980551958084, 0.04099804162979126, 0.010040312074124813, -0.060692477971315384, 0.0016306242905557156, -0.008681416511535645, -0.0468427836894989, 0.007249053567647934, 0.012068699114024639, 0.0038948918227106333, 0.0190492682158947, -0.007043605670332909, 0.024152830243110657, -0.023129364475607872, 0.03856201842427254, -0.020297277718782425, 0.07406524568796158, -0.009181770496070385, 0.01238858513534069, 0.01724855601787567, 0.035542771220207214, 0.11542137712240219, 0.055816035717725754, 0.025376256555318832, -0.10157239437103271, -0.014221498742699623, 0.03109816461801529, 0.01865244284272194, -0.047434475272893906, 0.02283628284931183, -0.002976470161229372, 0.0076568834483623505, 0.014075198210775852, 0.03191673010587692, 0.03270822390913963, 0.0014700008323416114, 0.03329221159219742, -0.022691085934638977, -0.07360519468784332, 0.02784721553325653, 0.01352301612496376, -0.02062545344233513, -0.018935590982437134, -0.057057932019233704, 0.00450068898499012, -0.05200275406241417, -0.01915193535387516, -0.019080935046076775, -0.04270334914326668, 0.027946406975388527, 0.002863666508346796, -0.04882895201444626, 0.0375053808093071, 0.006410842761397362, -0.014429647475481033, -0.023808864876627922, 0.04271378740668297, 0.0031183771789073944, 0.012390385381877422, 0.03914841637015343, 0.04875723272562027, 0.014656751416623592, -0.011406092904508114, -0.022407732903957367, 0.0038482737727463245, -0.014220098033547401, 0.025484638288617134, -0.0486036092042923, 0.050169892609119415, -0.015967756509780884, -0.01702510379254818, 0.0017418477218598127, -0.02894718572497368, 0.000043775733502116054, -0.04325415939092636, -0.005498844664543867, 0.02344445511698723, 0.044884856790304184, -0.036418329924345016, -0.013254145160317421, -0.052723247557878494, -0.00899969320744276, -0.0041534011252224445, 0.003404634539037943, -0.012154760770499706, 0.01925373077392578, 0.008301470428705215, -0.01607566699385643, 0.0025650246534496546, -0.0390351228415966, -0.018272381275892258, -0.02714196778833866, -0.00880678091198206, 0.000056556240451755, -0.07840956002473831, 0.030394338071346283, 0.001115000224672258, 0.06330141425132751, -0.02712235413491726, -0.033930156379938126, -0.032052867114543915, -0.06651701778173447, 0.03217222914099693, 0.0026366848032921553, -0.023075543344020844, -0.022117972373962402, -0.014517189003527164, 0.06142115965485573, 0.023553114384412766, -0.007138493470847607, 0.008361621759831905, 0.005094804801046848, -0.007848580367863178, 0.01839296706020832, -0.058375272899866104, 0.010403980500996113, 0.016143999993801117, -0.0054773674346506596, 0.006020853295922279, -0.04215289279818535, 0.03641334921121597, 0.0023071023169904947, -0.020462265238165855, -0.020157404243946075, 0.015424730256199837, -0.012412752024829388, -0.01827811822295189, -0.013775274157524109, -0.05349346250295639, 0.008853460662066936, -0.007530937436968088, 0.022296642884612083, -0.01233342383056879, -0.014457294717431068, -0.02880369871854782, 0.0011293099960312247, -0.0026454839389771223, -0.0011600813595578074, -0.0386955551803112, -0.007533709984272718, -0.004391998518258333, 0.02536715567111969, -0.009688845835626125, 0.014075079932808876, -0.021133357658982277, 0.001634125830605626, -0.0020598070695996284, -0.0044802832417190075, -0.023239577189087868, 0.06026983633637428, -0.008254962973296642, -0.017709771171212196, 0.0366138331592083, 0.05478495731949806, 0.01033229660242796, -0.001319893286563456, 0.006431897636502981, 0.008737144060432911, 0.05014126002788544, -0.01102838758379221, -0.03567147254943848, 0.025215493515133858, -0.04945703223347664, -0.011875322088599205, 0.02895025722682476, 0.021671811118721962, -0.011556879617273808, 0.0463811531662941, -0.0292590893805027, -0.0018907827325165272, 0.043528102338314056, -0.03164970502257347, -0.013088627718389034, 0.002282641129568219, -0.022548837587237358, -0.04166267812252045, 0.014578723348677158, -0.0372210331261158, -0.012935908511281013, -0.022074047476053238, 0.04309152066707611, 0.05333689972758293, -0.004382738843560219, 0.0203345138579607, 0.011250272393226624, 0.013849515467882156, 0.031462106853723526, 0.05200231447815895, -0.007921066135168076, 0.012551605701446533, 0.09106709063053131, -0.004868862684816122, 0.0022882926277816296, 0.0214180126786232, -0.00495591014623642, -0.0750299021601677, 0.0327402763068676, -0.01253447961062193, -0.026325510814785957, 0.07254010438919067, -0.04484380781650543, 0.042635295540094376, 0.0099381348118186, -0.0418509878218174, 0.050536371767520905, -0.019103340804576874, 0.0008912530611269176, -0.021369703114032745, 0.04107290506362915, -0.007960176095366478, 0.03915853798389435, 0.02702081762254238, -0.003218238241970539, 0.054765842854976654, 0.017883021384477615, -0.0044802227057516575, -0.015930403023958206, -0.03017185814678669, 0.01993178203701973, 0.013840628787875175, -0.029890550300478935, 0.019812356680631638, -0.042849183082580566, -0.05542103573679924, -0.001679922454059124, -0.01251510065048933, 0.02061173878610134, -0.009807518683373928, 0.019003236666321754, -0.02001378871500492, 0.023809976875782013, 0.03105553239583969, -0.057158634066581726, 0.043099407106637955, 0.013451771810650826, -0.021120326593518257, 0.017207853496074677, -0.004258270841091871, 0.028977397829294205, -0.0024088246282190084, -0.030327610671520233, -0.03358586132526398, 0.04568110778927803, 0.02952565811574459, 0.021048076450824738, -0.03044511005282402, -0.05140881612896919, 0.00427999859675765, -0.03840452432632446, -0.005876761861145496, -0.014714871533215046, 0.020333506166934967, 0.04787242040038109, 0.014234920032322407, -0.004172900225967169, 0.003278960706666112, -0.020317601040005684, -0.05159962922334671, 0.0047647724859416485, 0.01172345969825983, 0.018208062276244164, -0.0794195681810379, -0.042545098811388016, 0.003922547213733196, -0.023105284199118614, -0.028977451846003532, -0.040065210312604904, -0.022573910653591156, 0.023504041135311127, -0.013127974234521389, -0.014582091011106968, -0.005624544341117144, -0.015837950631976128, 0.020130794495344162, -0.0419050008058548, 0.04700416326522827, -0.012571224011480808, 0.004090451169759035, -0.019551679491996765, -0.00008752559369895607, -0.019767243415117264, 0.030880285426974297, 0.039745133370161057, -0.02817438170313835, -0.028500938788056374, -0.03177624195814133, -0.03938279673457146, 0.01851811632514, -0.03683962672948837, -0.009256061166524887, -0.02534938044846058, 0.010551000013947487, -0.02208331972360611, -0.02337103895843029, -0.0024675054010003805, 0.00449942983686924, 0.026767972856760025, -0.001696604653261602, -0.002519339555874467, 0.024538682773709297, -0.06022552028298378, 0.05146067216992378, -0.010349678806960583, 0.027201639488339424, 0.05976378917694092, -0.034272145479917526, 0.03314366564154625, 0.05412520840764046, -0.033338867127895355, -0.031033648177981377, 0.029974916949868202, -0.05673638731241226, -0.03449077159166336, -0.014540256932377815, -0.022247590124607086, 0.006610605400055647, -0.030995389446616173, -0.01729501225054264, -0.0065474784933030605, -0.050261273980140686, 0.013746354728937149, 0.05360307916998863, -0.03636910766363144, 0.06675127148628235, 0.008804145269095898, 0.059746935963630676, 0.023029444739222527, 0.024528425186872482, 0.03746455907821655, 0.03444874659180641, 0.0015273080207407475, 0.012647243216633797, 0.03846389055252075, -0.02996078133583069, -0.029032809659838676, 0.048550110310316086, -0.005815832410007715, 0.024815835058689117, -0.03229784592986107, 0.005119984969496727, 0.0411006398499012, -0.011229661293327808, -0.0033938540145754814, 0.015493534505367279, -0.02589249610900879, 0.06667707115411758, -0.047796592116355896, 0.017846515402197838, -0.022075414657592773, -0.0011118281399831176, -0.03401266038417816, 0.024895817041397095, 0.004601075313985348, 0.06739151477813721, -0.022567778825759888, 0.04095340147614479, 0.008648684248328209, -0.016897495836019516, 0.01792501099407673, -0.0475941076874733, 0.008975301869213581, -0.009831568226218224, -0.03996243700385094, 0.004032401833683252, -0.03742252290248871, 0.003357469802722335, -0.042814791202545166, 0.018151666969060898, 0.033352646976709366, 0.009519563056528568, -0.007955959066748619, -0.013477997854351997, -0.04205281659960747, 0.0596282072365284, -0.03893723711371422, -0.0049078804440796375, -0.01853862963616848, 0.011627677828073502, -0.02661009505391121, 0.02675998955965042 ]
<p>In the Metropolis algorithm, the change in the energy given by the hamiltonian is compared for flipping a spin. This is not the free energy, but for systems above absolute zero you are trying to minimize the free energy, not the energy. So how is free energy built into this kind of simulation? How is entropy?</p>
4,039
[ -0.00905029010027647, 0.004349201451987028, -0.00658055953681469, -0.019850146025419235, 0.04138730838894844, 0.0006185946986079216, -0.025947077199816704, -0.009014463052153587, -0.004002682399004698, -0.030292337760329247, 0.015821078792214394, 0.03473692014813423, 0.016449345275759697, 0.0083589106798172, 0.026881147176027298, -0.009667089208960533, -0.006160406861454248, -0.017228003591299057, -0.012116813100874424, -0.00370390503667295, 0.03782178461551666, 0.011367219500243664, 0.019168198108673096, -0.0024176149163395166, -0.03893240541219711, 0.028932051733136177, 0.01343503501266241, -0.025664230808615685, -0.0036594420671463013, 0.0518755204975605, -0.004200745839625597, -0.040445152670145035, 0.026108773425221443, 0.027665337547659874, 0.03817901760339737, -0.013736709021031857, -0.03504627197980881, -0.06454743444919586, -0.007245026994496584, 0.016414104029536247, -0.07181917130947113, -0.03321455046534538, -0.024398578330874443, 0.01698905974626541, -0.02925903908908367, 0.019478971138596535, -0.015943409875035286, -0.0010326955234631896, 0.04332439601421356, -0.04874148592352867, 0.02182932384312153, -0.0061188009567558765, 0.02829686366021633, 0.014250116422772408, -0.0006158460164442658, 0.00927717238664627, 0.03097989596426487, 0.08939941227436066, -0.02026822604238987, -0.08606378734111786, -0.03274165838956833, -0.026859940961003304, 0.013860668987035751, -0.04113519936800003, -0.0080827372148633, 0.0107476357370615, 0.043702829629182816, -0.03769703209400177, 0.0476539172232151, 0.029198700562119484, -0.001448494498617947, 0.008463081903755665, 0.033429041504859924, -0.012186836451292038, 0.019382605329155922, -0.002623338717967272, 0.007428210694342852, 0.00229337508790195, 0.006724902428686619, 0.04174394905567169, 0.006201738491654396, -0.012298038229346275, 0.013648277148604393, 0.05677332356572151, -0.024863071739673615, -0.0015545825008302927, 0.06442757695913315, -0.008200890384614468, 0.004338419530540705, 0.0194459967315197, -0.013882754370570183, 0.0406632274389267, 0.04586353525519371, -0.05244830995798111, -0.057044148445129395, 0.043147630989551544, 0.005570835433900356, 0.04040855914354324, 0.018942998722195625, -0.005871443543583155, -0.005148907657712698, -0.02465704455971718, 0.009053085930645466, 0.022532571107149124, -0.0022983187809586525, -0.02413807436823845, -0.04989973083138466, 0.0022391043603420258, -0.014180678874254227, 0.006467933300882578, -0.052185703068971634, 0.007437967695295811, 0.005785714369267225, -0.018133293837308884, 0.001127959112636745, -0.026180453598499298, 0.01751694269478321, -0.017642932012677193, 0.021863818168640137, 0.051258381456136703, 0.00981632899492979, -0.028104431927204132, -0.001139251166023314, -0.020549997687339783, -0.07499642670154572, 0.006093309726566076, 0.029842214658856392, -0.009514017961919308, -0.0663795992732048, -0.007145905867218971, -0.029368551447987556, -0.02116890624165535, 0.018961498513817787, 0.00953501183539629, 0.007127088960260153, 0.0019028986571356654, -0.11046604812145233, -0.048670075833797455, 0.022481922060251236, -0.0014229407534003258, -0.027770131826400757, -0.07438800483942032, -0.02766256593167782, 0.04415016248822212, 0.061162833124399185, 0.0072394669987261295, 0.025629105046391487, -0.0230710469186306, -0.005204738583415747, -0.012709231115877628, -0.027810269966721535, -0.013598199002444744, -0.0021828257013112307, 0.010074538178741932, -0.006590413395315409, -0.08093911409378052, 0.012050984427332878, 0.0347183458507061, -0.015211387537419796, 0.0000854326062835753, -0.011279821395874023, -0.029331209138035774, 0.0003444698522798717, -0.004238941706717014, -0.04914727807044983, -0.02854558639228344, 0.08953908830881119, 0.009760848246514797, 0.042587924748659134, 0.007975976914167404, 0.0033083173912018538, 0.04917657747864723, -0.015493127517402172, 0.04172178730368614, 0.027575867250561714, -0.027957558631896973, -0.01929500885307789, -0.011251342482864857, 0.029204480350017548, 0.02201911248266697, -0.001619956805370748, 0.015436223708093166, 0.027681026607751846, -0.0004623157437890768, 0.008437961339950562, 0.006354859098792076, -0.011743257753551006, 0.014309249818325043, 0.016636939719319344, -0.04363007843494415, -0.02184939570724964, -0.10556301474571228, -0.002792086685076356, -0.007405941840261221, 0.011866455897688866, 0.059448495507240295, 0.042548153549432755, 0.04459109902381897, -0.04048793017864227, -0.044722385704517365, -0.03503458574414253, -0.010685190558433533, -0.02588224597275257, 0.0019094360759481788, 0.02611941657960415, 0.08250962942838669, 0.03153874725103378, 0.001993130426853895, 0.028468631207942963, -0.023890545591711998, -0.040027350187301636, -0.0035276610869914293, -0.002519431756809354, -0.0008570908103138208, 0.027139384299516678, -0.043240126222372055, 0.01274591963738203, -0.012913842685520649, -0.01952981948852539, -0.019994616508483887, 0.006692097522318363, 0.05333578959107399, 0.0534677617251873, 0.012606521137058735, -0.003016985720023513, 0.03667210042476654, 0.002158451359719038, 0.03167951479554176, 0.014324698597192764, -0.0011949739418923855, -0.05682443827390671, -0.027121564373373985, 0.04228994622826576, 0.06950756162405014, -0.04317118227481842, -0.016699427738785744, 0.029384320601820946, 0.02808568626642227, 0.0465264655649662, 0.0278620608150959, -0.02882048860192299, 0.010233919136226177, 0.06637367606163025, -0.006403861101716757, 0.03723180666565895, 0.00678578857332468, 0.04449367895722389, 0.02007826417684555, -0.0035929817240685225, 0.007648694794625044, -0.056476857513189316, 0.051536329090595245, 0.003886339021846652, -0.0008350656717084348, 0.005942417774349451, -0.05492892488837242, -0.006600230000913143, -0.005718143656849861, 0.02605658583343029, 0.0020937689114362, 0.018015343695878983, 0.004324976354837418, -0.04783857613801956, -0.05675197020173073, -0.005262936465442181, 0.03822578862309456, -0.0032847931142896414, 0.0008464133716188371, 0.026229996234178543, -0.016044070944190025, 0.02675105817615986, 0.012568593956530094, 0.013488528318703175, -0.02673928812146187, 0.025514349341392517, 0.03637758269906044, -0.016909407451748848, 0.02008005790412426, -0.025074951350688934, -0.045504409819841385, 0.01911562867462635, -0.011772179044783115, 0.015105067752301693, 0.05219871178269386, -0.04021872952580452, 0.025652458891272545, -0.013656766153872013, -0.04639226943254471, 0.01806924119591713, 0.00013150734594091773, 0.010967704467475414, 0.008222970180213451, -0.013088678009808064, -0.015905072912573814, -0.00450766459107399, 0.006428019609302282, 0.002050410956144333, -0.0033396794460713863, 0.01076884102076292, 0.012714046984910965, 0.00548073323443532, -0.005319945979863405, 0.00494725164026022, -0.015516211278736591, -0.025769783183932304, -0.01711382530629635, -0.014718372374773026, 0.056507471948862076, 0.0027259753551334143, 0.042752135545015335, 0.07352839410305023, -0.026194218546152115, -0.016196805983781815, -0.05297824367880821, -0.049630604684352875, 0.03300110250711441, -0.023422814905643463, 0.014153636991977692, -0.0066606756299734116, 0.003323867917060852, 0.061592213809490204, 0.0361974872648716, -0.028082286939024925, -0.015524184331297874, -0.006831483915448189, -0.031626880168914795, -0.026661014184355736, 0.024361904710531235, 0.01803640089929104, 0.0033307464327663183, 0.030478475615382195, -0.0011648120125755668, 0.052042894065380096, 0.016451139003038406, -0.010572919622063637, -0.022110428661108017, 0.03411597013473511, -0.0037345101591199636, 0.0015645719831809402, 0.04513700678944588, -0.016198301687836647, 0.003926383797079325, 0.04891108721494675, 0.045996055006980896, 0.04909674450755119, 0.013195671141147614, -0.034233458340168, 0.04853611811995506, 0.00858624093234539, 0.04656212776899338, -0.07412322610616684, 0.07059266418218613, -0.04457762837409973, -0.012244611978530884, 0.01582716777920723, 0.02815871499478817, 0.005494699347764254, -0.000767112011089921, -0.004120975267142057, 0.018568221479654312, 0.03578093647956848, -0.035017162561416626, -0.010822092182934284, 0.001637191977351904, -0.01817397028207779, 0.006471492815762758, -0.023908089846372604, -0.025005916133522987, 0.02602914534509182, 0.0021307936403900385, 0.016712838783860207, 0.007058356888592243, -0.04728766903281212, -0.008059225045144558, -0.061298225075006485, 0.004684568848460913, -0.022029895335435867, 0.05210404470562935, -0.025699950754642487, 0.052562400698661804, -0.0016664075665175915, 0.06627685576677322, -0.008058364503085613, -0.007831628434360027, -0.06737753748893738, 0.05499260872602463, -0.038387298583984375, -0.01758037507534027, 0.02160807140171528, -0.014091297052800655, 0.06182721257209778, -0.059188999235630035, -0.023654017597436905, 0.01671050302684307, 0.002338772639632225, -0.043323684483766556, -0.010994687676429749, -0.05286777764558792, 0.004088415298610926, 0.011874984949827194, 0.027624865993857384, 0.02161792851984501, 0.013029118068516254, 0.016351301223039627, 0.049772392958402634, -0.012135718017816544, 0.015577510930597782, 0.023284103721380234, 0.0028785625472664833, 0.02108358033001423, 0.04686533659696579, 0.039461344480514526, 0.03907546028494835, -0.005100301466882229, 0.00631461339071393, 0.018721098080277443, 0.029730863869190216, -0.009402588941156864, -0.028418224304914474, -0.00676885386928916, -0.03836483135819435, -0.020365891978144646, -0.009059627540409565, 0.011701484210789204, -0.009432367980480194, 0.05558867007493973, 0.013955442234873772, 0.02546987310051918, -0.032334811985492706, 0.009861161932349205, 0.06490733474493027, 0.01897810772061348, -0.02204037457704544, -0.024027399718761444, -0.02578534558415413, -0.04364433512091637, 0.0021361634135246277, 0.028547540307044983, -0.006560169626027346, -0.03431852534413338, 0.03830147907137871, -0.0012835778761655092, -0.02478198893368244, -0.0276795681566, 0.0039124395698308945, 0.026553835719823837, 0.06608020514249802, 0.013847382739186287, 0.023711571469902992, 0.0002643823972903192, -0.015406245365738869, 0.0028990854043513536, -0.028173409402370453, -0.009766403585672379, -0.07373093068599701, -0.009327709674835205, 0.019534960389137268, 0.018912283703684807, 0.01068690326064825, 0.031514257192611694, -0.07090863585472107, 0.0070640710182487965, 0.02544996701180935, -0.03768017888069153, 0.02583501674234867, 0.023045364767313004, -0.003971167840063572, -0.011132721789181232, 0.0119825080037117, -0.024091176688671112, 0.02443816140294075, -0.011961998417973518, 0.03462785854935646, -0.009923218749463558, -0.03379090502858162, -0.06351245194673538, 0.03177030384540558, 0.01294887624680996, 0.04974409565329552, -0.02923024259507656, 0.02729194052517414, 0.010423700325191021, 0.016041235998272896, -0.042685218155384064, -0.10693927854299545, 0.0016023359494283795, 0.020979344844818115, -0.04399578645825386, 0.025271782651543617, -0.05186372995376587, -0.0529434010386467, 0.02941575087606907, -0.019936030730605125, -0.01596873626112938, 0.011219018138945103, -0.002119456185027957, 0.03994905576109886, 0.029950344935059547, -0.009273585863411427, 0.06655801832675934, -0.00745080690830946, -0.013113396242260933, 0.011570656672120094, -0.01751832850277424, 0.06675861775875092, -0.019953351467847824, 0.03886908292770386, -0.08078660815954208, -0.0038228784687817097, -0.017659468576312065, 0.01135239377617836, -0.015155516564846039, 0.040110230445861816, 0.007884075865149498, -0.041504133492708206, -0.02729559876024723, 0.023509912192821503, 0.010951297357678413, -0.034338999539613724, -0.01713917776942253, -0.0022758059203624725, -0.019828714430332184, -0.043773893266916275, 0.037495583295822144, -0.010816160589456558, -0.004171933047473431, 0.008340509608387947, -0.03789094462990761, 0.0265354011207819, -0.03650907427072525, -0.01738796941936016, 0.0041486038826406, -0.033995259553194046, 0.04457864910364151, -0.0030501370783895254, 0.01589277572929859, 0.006631043739616871, -0.05035680904984474, -0.0015879122074693441, -0.029681282117962837, -0.007361937314271927, -0.00739716412499547, -0.015705326572060585, 0.03854340314865112, -0.010249393060803413, 0.007168175186961889, -0.06360088288784027, -0.04028559476137161, -0.01812567561864853, 0.005394103471189737, -0.02711109071969986, -0.05494892969727516, 0.029751041904091835, -0.024803925305604935, -0.02236434817314148, 0.0031407629139721394, 0.029864702373743057, -0.01311480812728405, 0.0341666154563427, 0.02485949732363224, 0.03154999762773514, 0.03476685285568237, 0.011400667019188404, -0.03459732234477997, 0.03242149204015732, -0.01172137912362814, 0.006891479715704918, 0.013331035152077675, 0.06075626611709595, -0.0033353979233652353, 0.0012481649173423648, 0.026166750118136406, 0.007712387014180422, 0.04860701411962509, 0.0017276725266128778, 0.0018455374520272017, 0.006897402927279472, 0.016578812152147293, 0.012504189275205135, 0.002520292764529586, -0.040523309260606766, -0.0004402999475132674, 0.0668853297829628, -0.010677744634449482, 0.008739889599382877, 0.011685030534863472, -0.018723422661423683, 0.03447193279862404, -0.0044633010402321815, 0.017195379361510277, 0.013123857788741589, 0.09089282900094986, -0.004994991235435009, -0.020380405709147453, 0.02728448063135147, -0.04860367253422737, 0.03473134711384773, -0.0011934543726965785, 0.02910207398235798, 0.0047984193079173565, -0.010413400828838348, -0.009796365164220333, -0.059062227606773376, -0.053378913551568985, 0.008281988091766834, 0.04352758452296257, -0.015903415158391, 0.05269649624824524, 0.029490090906620026, -0.02056322805583477, -0.02629471756517887, -0.04522150382399559, -0.023174336180090904, 0.04376288503408432, -0.0013758480781689286, 0.018063470721244812, 0.012379235588014126, -0.015933090820908546, 0.05138052627444267, 0.044841524213552475, -0.02251341938972473, 0.026890933513641357, 0.029390031471848488, 0.038038548082113266, 0.021107014268636703, -0.03845372423529625, -0.026051055639982224, 0.04043875262141228, -0.047633424401283264, 0.05890659615397453, -0.01971566304564476, -0.014181568287312984, 0.03440128266811371, 0.0066305906511843204, 0.019514378160238266, -0.07954087108373642, -0.008415115997195244, -0.026201782748103142, 0.0454082153737545, 0.005200597457587719, 0.008502451702952385, 0.014113303273916245, 0.011733576655387878, 0.004364795982837677, -0.0022021480835974216, 0.00955198984593153, 0.017334003001451492, -0.0503850020468235, 0.012168869376182556, -0.04145408794283867, -0.06302113831043243, 0.003012798260897398, 0.021612469106912613, 0.008255141787230968, 0.01823444291949272, -0.0186577420681715, 0.01679629273712635, 0.011183712631464005, -0.0005737681640312076, -0.010645796544849873, 0.059244588017463684, 0.009648840874433517, 0.07224097102880478, 0.0077900816686451435, 0.03123185783624649, 0.14323970675468445, 0.026183312758803368, 0.02840847335755825, -0.07563284784555435, -0.0104839401319623, -0.040304381400346756, 0.01718825101852417, -0.02821982279419899, 0.01534517016261816, 0.02527298778295517, 0.02607540972530842, 0.013924495317041874, 0.03285139426589012, 0.02275535650551319, 0.000557644700165838, 0.037394728511571884, -0.06454407423734665, -0.020683499053120613, 0.021646561101078987, 0.0013808757066726685, -0.04161590337753296, 0.0009961385512724519, -0.06057186424732208, -0.011940171010792255, -0.026124197989702225, 0.01133267767727375, -0.01577300950884819, -0.06711114943027496, 0.02355712093412876, 0.04224478453397751, -0.02930762991309166, 0.01683131977915764, -0.003133318852633238, -0.014256572350859642, -0.016340576112270355, 0.008604365400969982, 0.027289224788546562, 0.02113487757742405, -0.0272472333163023, 0.011843887157738209, 0.04591658338904381, 0.019026584923267365, -0.005742023233324289, -0.014486710540950298, -0.019590532407164574, -0.014024258591234684, -0.043019942939281464, 0.039314884692430496, -0.061668869107961655, 0.0037866313941776752, 0.005210135597735643, -0.01230335421860218, -0.03499261289834976, -0.020159300416707993, -0.0132443243637681, -0.006783691700547934, 0.0377948060631752, -0.018085984513163567, -0.02459752932190895, -0.03997771441936493, 0.027789942920207977, 0.010185876861214638, 0.012618575245141983, -0.023648541420698166, -0.009768410585820675, 0.0144167710095644, -0.0017659257864579558, 0.017734427005052567, -0.04279080405831337, -0.047386012971401215, -0.015385566279292107, -0.012919978238642216, -0.0581146739423275, -0.04616371542215347, -0.025386178866028786, -0.025242697447538376, 0.016043731942772865, 0.002612652024254203, -0.005045242607593536, -0.010465121828019619, -0.04513443261384964, 0.003052164101973176, -0.02427377924323082, -0.013774286955595016, -0.010466981679201126, -0.017045963555574417, 0.03196341171860695, 0.030139125883579254, 0.00077755784150213, 0.014251555316150188, 0.02085927315056324, -0.006214360240846872, 0.007418539375066757, -0.03515980392694473, 0.01589939557015896, 0.032747481018304825, -0.05841343477368355, 0.024063555523753166, 0.02143246680498123, 0.03739028796553612, 0.03186960518360138, -0.0009004861931316555, -0.010543105192482471, 0.02475726418197155, -0.019587352871894836, 0.006335565820336342, -0.001954279839992523, -0.0358971431851387, -0.04074670374393463, 0.030680667608976364, -0.03505354002118111, -0.04693116620182991, -0.035605866461992264, -0.027880750596523285, 0.018293898552656174, -0.008075269870460033, 0.007465053349733353, -0.0037211927119642496, -0.006664871238172054, -0.009775541722774506, 0.05810195207595825, -0.010950853116810322, 0.00481193233281374, -0.019529279321432114, 0.02806832268834114, 0.030710365623235703, 0.008605367504060268, 0.006282919552177191, -0.013094589114189148, 0.022103838622570038, -0.007859225384891033, 0.010573655366897583, 0.05205051228404045, 0.012883145362138748, 0.001737857353873551, 0.010288841091096401, 0.031772181391716, 0.0684259906411171, -0.02661457285284996, -0.003920126240700483, 0.028057020157575607, -0.05023689195513725, -0.0625072792172432, -0.013043713755905628, -0.007213339675217867, 0.030568720772862434, 0.03367076814174652, -0.0364864245057106, -0.0020279258023947477, 0.033613331615924835, -0.0689103752374649, -0.02277226932346821, -0.001709727686829865, -0.018630247563123703, -0.016660422086715698, -0.020156385377049446, 0.017094526439905167, -0.024049874395132065, -0.010102065280079842, 0.06957497447729111, 0.03291524946689606, -0.027082372456789017, -0.018666112795472145, 0.010269979946315289, -0.02946876920759678, 0.023307407274842262, 0.02867514081299305, 0.01318614836782217, 0.018654076382517815, 0.042910970747470856, -0.014430076815187931, 0.03935301676392555, -0.019234051927924156, -0.010814954526722431, -0.07578366994857788, 0.00869039911776781, 0.025105638429522514, -0.05144082382321358, 0.042114730924367905, -0.03008127026259899, 0.014209155924618244, 0.0411265529692173, -0.06258951872587204, 0.017781991511583328, -0.02730053849518299, -0.0032180745620280504, -0.015628095716238022, 0.027394292876124382, -0.02308259718120098, 0.03466340899467468, 0.018507611006498337, -0.002765643410384655, 0.04198825731873512, -0.014488864690065384, -0.02692974917590618, -0.004487338941544294, 0.01074891071766615, 0.05125441774725914, -0.03979315981268883, -0.01701734960079193, 0.01094062253832817, -0.026413196697831154, -0.04401624575257301, 0.01840721070766449, -0.02086597867310047, -0.007188477087765932, -0.009865210391581059, -0.0038291863165795803, -0.006089177913963795, 0.010465609841048717, 0.03573164716362953, -0.011994115076959133, -0.00011489346070447937, -0.0005551266949623823, 0.011913924477994442, 0.05359859764575958, -0.006718607619404793, 0.019836336374282837, -0.006737253628671169, -0.023881109431385994, -0.012586196884512901, 0.07480260729789734, -0.014242365956306458, -0.014274942688643932, -0.0008053646888583899, 0.020237360149621964, 0.01462060771882534, -0.029228687286376953, 0.013582663610577583, 0.005804069805890322, 0.007950992323458195, 0.03085356019437313, -0.004359117243438959, 0.00286841276101768, -0.03007582202553749, -0.03002806194126606, -0.019695162773132324, 0.028576673939824104, 0.02842167392373085, -0.07551883161067963, -0.04682394862174988, 0.0007811794057488441, 0.021605495363473892, -0.007863298058509827, -0.020644232630729675, -0.05245088040828705, -0.0426570400595665, 0.03515259921550751, 0.03464185446500778, 0.0230475515127182, -0.046286992728710175, -0.03232300281524658, 0.0015265743713825941, -0.06045201048254967, 0.041980497539043427, -0.028935857117176056, 0.009311413392424583, -0.03193105384707451, -0.015088196843862534, -0.02563859336078167, -0.02364857867360115, 0.03638726845383644, 0.016156991943717003, 0.015980349853634834, -0.02440451644361019, 0.01326666958630085, 0.0465763695538044, -0.0008569071069359779, 0.02790152281522751, -0.03144404664635658, -0.03383853659033775, 0.012931033037602901, -0.03512410447001457, 0.01607808656990528, 0.0220334455370903, 0.0008368535782210529, -0.036129895597696304, 0.014422593638300896, -0.00617774436250329, -0.004088132176548243, 0.056805744767189026, 0.007099953480064869, 0.0005736395251005888, 0.04037018120288849, -0.033448800444602966, 0.05525580421090126, 0.031199434772133827, 0.010358085855841637, -0.017961163073778152, 0.018618803471326828, -0.025075888261198997, -0.03750501573085785, 0.01767519675195217, -0.024460427463054657, 0.0007000904879532754, -0.005324775353074074, -0.00542959151789546, 0.02868690900504589, -0.03156357258558273, 0.021941347047686577, 0.015052398666739464, 0.007708853576332331, 0.03797271475195885, -0.0029846057295799255, 0.03962322324514389, 0.010222871787846088, 0.04865916073322296, 0.01233355887234211, 0.07861103117465973, 0.052889056503772736, -0.014818084426224232, 0.04390421882271767, 0.039292771369218826, -0.036557458341121674, -0.014822199940681458, 0.037147000432014465, 0.023669373244047165, -0.01255745068192482, -0.0451514907181263, 0.01761532574892044, -0.01999419368803501, 0.018747666850686073, 0.005278976168483496, 0.0017407308332622051, 0.07045365124940872, 0.014463030733168125, 0.009103811345994473, -0.004665524233132601, 0.043081797659397125, -0.042550016194581985, -0.029972072690725327, -0.048778485506772995, 0.024606328457593918, 0.0008638179278932512, -0.015512639656662941, -0.013353078626096249, 0.028167279437184334, 0.03660238906741142, -0.06043713912367821, 0.03853565827012062, 0.020533327013254166, -0.017727799713611603, -0.01953299343585968, -0.008699222467839718, -0.04044836014509201, -0.054556239396333694, 0.0126073332503438, 0.028368810191750526, 0.04932376742362976, 0.030683863908052444, -0.0308014415204525, -0.024736758321523666, 0.04390324652194977, -0.06621202081441879, -0.025553688406944275, -0.0551643967628479, 0.020064596086740494, -0.03945367410778999, 0.039126917719841 ]
<p>I've got a homework question. </p> <blockquote> <p>Consider a 2 dimensional space with metric $$ ds^{2} = \frac{dr^{2}}{1 -\frac{2}{r} } + r^{2}d\theta^{2} .$$ </p> <p>I need to show that this is the induced metric (not sure if im translating this correctly) from $\Bbb R ^{3}$ and I need to find the parametrization of the surface. </p> </blockquote> <p>I really don't know how to start with the parametrization. Any help getting me started would be greatly appreciated. </p> <p>Edit: since the question got put on hold I will try to clarify my question. I need some intuition behind this metric, specifically the $g_{rr}$ coefficient. I tried different things involving trig functions of $\theta$ and $r$ to be the usual polar transformation, but I'm stuck. I'm pretty sure that is I can manage to get the parametrization right I can prove that the given metric is the induced metric from $\Bbb R ^{3}$. Hope this clarifies the question.</p>
4,040
[ -0.044605497270822525, 0.018886733800172806, -0.015330047346651554, -0.014869747683405876, -0.004400182049721479, 0.006208199542015791, -0.04912318289279938, -0.009853465482592583, 0.02590547688305378, -0.0680590495467186, 0.01269600261002779, 0.03981134295463562, 0.0771719366312027, 0.034440554678440094, 0.01813194714486599, -0.031492408365011215, -0.03701023757457733, -0.007580652832984924, 0.005981361959129572, -0.032141465693712234, 0.015603892505168915, -0.0061943791806697845, 0.011003040708601475, -0.03191997855901718, -0.025127707049250603, -0.008182813413441181, 0.020818138495087624, -0.040147218853235245, -0.026938118040561676, 0.04487182945013046, -0.025224482640624046, -0.019347915425896645, 0.02358117140829563, 0.027332253754138947, 0.0032546285074204206, -0.004628854803740978, -0.058535680174827576, 0.01481260359287262, -0.041779208928346634, 0.06855739653110504, -0.01707812398672104, -0.04314311593770981, -0.02471228502690792, 0.04981149733066559, 0.008076982572674751, -0.017234444618225098, 0.008344513364136219, -0.031858768314123154, 0.045536547899246216, -0.06325338780879974, 0.06975043565034866, -0.004842060152441263, 0.037188269197940826, -0.003681970527395606, -0.026447027921676636, -0.007931552827358246, 0.06704744696617126, 0.05175541713833809, -0.012904837727546692, -0.016855094581842422, -0.04288050904870033, -0.03548460453748703, -0.014575278386473656, 0.0009352622437290847, -0.023847995325922966, -0.0012994882417842746, 0.0368255078792572, -0.02764725871384144, 0.03565455973148346, -0.01502634584903717, 0.0028816128615289927, 0.022668495774269104, -0.007453433237969875, -0.006459237542003393, 0.01877448707818985, -0.03165065124630928, 0.012319211848080158, 0.015927257016301155, 0.046836454421281815, -0.007334533147513866, 0.00043427423224784434, 0.03237590566277504, 0.0030846018344163895, 0.07749005407094955, -0.027920810505747795, 0.054552651941776276, 0.041270721703767776, 0.009592598304152489, -0.00952958781272173, 0.04220203682780266, 0.004332308191806078, 0.00016560924996156245, -0.008641994558274746, -0.044772807508707047, -0.009513809345662594, 0.015111679211258888, -0.0008776770555414259, 0.049677774310112, 0.019577326253056526, -0.04233775660395622, -0.045780181884765625, -0.020008634775877, -0.04854514077305794, 0.04511832445859909, 0.01423582062125206, 0.03667907044291496, -0.02428310550749302, -0.003727728733792901, -0.006537299603223801, -0.021572843194007874, -0.02944263070821762, 0.020504895597696304, -0.007974756881594658, -0.046267591416835785, 0.017447270452976227, -0.014956397004425526, -0.025605302304029465, -0.00726492702960968, 0.017561906948685646, 0.07005317509174347, 0.044450391083955765, 0.011493324302136898, 0.04088542237877846, -0.040623266249895096, -0.047144338488578796, 0.029642080888152122, 0.041040677577257156, -0.02499668300151825, -0.005813864525407553, -0.03323497250676155, 0.015925515443086624, -0.031774479895830154, -0.014877117238938808, 0.0009560736361891031, 0.015590076334774494, -0.046224214136600494, -0.04074567183852196, -0.06880484521389008, 0.005713194143027067, 0.034063514322042465, 0.040348734706640244, -0.06145133823156357, 0.006017787382006645, 0.0162540003657341, 0.07787663489580154, 0.03693660348653793, 0.047307923436164856, 0.03425246477127075, 0.002634227043017745, -0.013988128863275051, -0.024571266025304794, -0.02402287721633911, 0.009250672534108162, -0.05286223068833351, -0.009591247886419296, -0.0319552943110466, 0.026678133755922318, 0.02506745606660843, 0.014819304458796978, -0.011100864969193935, 0.07001278549432755, -0.01684080809354782, 0.01738220639526844, 0.045616231858730316, -0.01606626994907856, -0.0039322227239608765, 0.08191592991352081, 0.023608678951859474, -0.01979450322687626, 0.011254508048295975, -0.028752604499459267, 0.03699362277984619, 0.022844433784484863, 0.05845891684293747, 0.04836764931678772, -0.04615529626607895, 0.01735476776957512, -0.022315379232168198, -0.01655128039419651, 0.005588172469288111, 0.013651236891746521, -0.04058472067117691, 0.009224887937307358, -0.033724162727594376, -0.024301184341311455, 0.03239632397890091, -0.012992048636078835, -0.007383572869002819, 0.04078395664691925, -0.02499149553477764, 0.027060458436608315, 0.00689846184104681, 0.009444624185562134, 0.03123958222568035, -0.048737917095422745, 0.02512739598751068, 0.01563422568142414, 0.031016968190670013, 0.005569763947278261, -0.045376889407634735, 0.011202220804989338, 0.01799020916223526, 0.046292271465063095, -0.001626015524379909, 0.0316242091357708, 0.04985269531607628, 0.04534944146871567, -0.008701462298631668, 0.01687179133296013, -0.028529535979032516, 0.015736347064375877, -0.0021365624852478504, -0.002915832446888089, 0.03930019959807396, -0.04764361307024956, 0.011886771768331528, -0.005768882110714912, 0.026593750342726707, -0.022928906604647636, 0.02775578945875168, -0.06854824721813202, 0.06856498122215271, 0.04236754775047302, 0.02607262320816517, 0.01774006523191929, 0.02402340993285179, 0.014165779575705528, 0.025683568790555, -0.006147762294858694, -0.02531682327389717, -0.0012034694664180279, 0.0038761524483561516, 0.05753575637936592, 0.04955284669995308, -0.031914908438920975, -0.03636350855231285, 0.032593633979558945, 0.014812642708420753, 0.017504213377833366, 0.009923678822815418, -0.010500609874725342, 0.017683252692222595, 0.023119376972317696, -0.017655832692980766, 0.00835437886416912, -0.00015919635188765824, 0.01715722493827343, -0.012866144068539143, -0.0018963449401780963, -0.01690184697508812, -0.008653060533106327, 0.059992820024490356, 0.00004622063715942204, 0.016037512570619583, 0.005903175100684166, 0.061226971447467804, 0.0470651276409626, -0.034957677125930786, 0.008179008029401302, 0.04452390968799591, 0.028836887329816818, -0.022928807884454727, -0.03381812945008278, -0.00035637355176731944, 0.04265173524618149, 0.002296121558174491, -0.010848850943148136, -0.018787341192364693, 0.02691814862191677, -0.0210812296718359, 0.014354133047163486, 0.00026083298143930733, -0.04003457725048065, -0.03599819168448448, -0.017754312604665756, -0.00016299639537464827, 0.025214513763785362, -0.01583455316722393, 0.0018787564476951957, -0.012140530161559582, 0.03637487813830376, 0.016348527744412422, 0.010055912658572197, 0.019435495138168335, -0.05380396917462349, 0.02248580940067768, -0.04064364358782768, 0.023584958165884018, 0.020184200257062912, 0.01483859121799469, -0.016059447079896927, -0.024880876764655113, -0.00795179046690464, -0.052101440727710724, -0.01036888174712658, -0.04068833589553833, 0.0471232533454895, -0.0668848305940628, -0.014805560000240803, 0.02526814676821232, 0.01279244665056467, -0.04330258071422577, -0.0014789854176342487, -0.06467742472887039, 0.0004957758355885744, -0.017805082723498344, -0.01968013495206833, 0.034406937658786774, -0.0257096067070961, 0.03667879104614258, 0.02345007285475731, -0.02657220885157585, 0.022497201338410378, -0.08117567747831345, -0.05007713660597801, 0.02066761627793312, 0.0029503414407372475, 0.02556024305522442, -0.013056864030659199, -0.08123936504125595, 0.05958867073059082, 0.025970570743083954, -0.042528435587882996, -0.02406446263194084, 0.01271660253405571, 0.010911282151937485, -0.0525251179933548, 0.007907884195446968, 0.05990098789334297, 0.003900592913851142, 0.03403652459383011, 0.025368673726916313, 0.01073839794844389, 0.031174207106232643, 0.014337686821818352, -0.03298443555831909, 0.04741082340478897, 0.006599674001336098, 0.025680990889668465, 0.04557562991976738, 0.0492117777466774, -0.034460533410310745, 0.020272787660360336, -0.024651139974594116, 0.013676350004971027, 0.007418993394821882, -0.042446233332157135, 0.004116561729460955, -0.024899115785956383, 0.03503552824258804, 0.0349915586411953, 0.03242769464850426, 0.007027714513242245, -0.03622136637568474, 0.00857290904968977, 0.056644827127456665, 0.043185748159885406, -0.03158121556043625, 0.005658250767737627, 0.0173651035875082, -0.006682318635284901, -0.05294463783502579, -0.0015502494061365724, -0.023007379844784737, -0.011794518679380417, 0.044036250561475754, -0.011254780925810337, -0.026905126869678497, 0.019348211586475372, 0.026492653414607048, 0.028724391013383865, -0.022368650883436203, -0.031722065061330795, 0.006183543708175421, -0.03848940134048462, -0.028545435518026352, -0.009560918435454369, 0.04247073829174042, -0.023977790027856827, 0.057730548083782196, 0.033723607659339905, 0.005858518648892641, 0.043197229504585266, -0.00016157190839294344, -0.06286674737930298, 0.023852070793509483, -0.00773752061650157, -0.005321637261658907, 0.002606188179925084, -0.02993047423660755, 0.005844867322593927, -0.017536461353302002, -0.021688316017389297, 0.011865903623402119, -0.03988535329699516, -0.0854017585515976, 0.05381668359041214, -0.016835372895002365, -0.011458936147391796, -0.025967499241232872, 0.07299033552408218, 0.036996882408857346, -0.02661137469112873, 0.0029899978544563055, 0.05535938963294029, -0.050344180315732956, 0.02419358864426613, -0.030011117458343506, 0.006124880164861679, 0.020210351794958115, 0.021697180345654488, 0.004778420086950064, -0.0028233432676643133, 0.04063070937991142, -0.011668038554489613, 0.00696894945576787, 0.04167677089571953, 0.0026576651725918055, -0.009652013890445232, -0.024664457887411118, -0.08054831624031067, -0.01638665236532688, -0.04034540429711342, 0.07215845584869385, -0.006865975446999073, -0.008267447352409363, 0.032610226422548294, 0.005807025823742151, 0.0032524545677006245, -0.0036022078711539507, 0.04832163825631142, -0.006227488629519939, -0.04779448360204697, -0.030887365341186523, -0.040243614464998245, 0.012275086715817451, -0.018924709409475327, -0.002631319919601083, -0.011721279472112656, -0.0399039201438427, 0.011030631139874458, 0.01816282421350479, -0.002227341290563345, 0.024090595543384552, -0.0270709078758955, 0.01601574756205082, 0.0556672066450119, 0.015061145648360252, -0.009897373616695404, -0.0062350681982934475, 0.0648403912782669, 0.06301024556159973, -0.018954209983348846, -0.041437357664108276, -0.05048283562064171, 0.018512722104787827, 0.01567956432700157, 0.024936283007264137, 0.002840061206370592, -0.02859819121658802, -0.01962946727871895, -0.015904396772384644, 0.05301884189248085, -0.02203381061553955, 0.01512279361486435, 0.007392126135528088, -0.058938607573509216, -0.03125615045428276, -0.007959929294884205, -0.032471030950546265, 0.027204804122447968, -0.03342670202255249, 0.014219631440937519, -0.03405005857348442, -0.02322135493159294, 0.0055465432815253735, 0.02642568200826645, -0.008603008463978767, 0.054247595369815826, 0.025597408413887024, -0.00790956150740385, 0.007523684296756983, 0.04315871372818947, -0.0478864349424839, -0.04110240563750267, -0.0003306746657472104, 0.01558038592338562, -0.009053869172930717, 0.00027107427013106644, -0.03641641139984131, -0.030086791142821312, 0.0078208576887846, -0.009272018447518349, 0.025158675387501717, 0.06051032990217209, -0.0261630117893219, 0.011268427595496178, 0.06235240027308464, -0.00016421236796304584, 0.04055323824286461, 0.013404617086052895, 0.019716598093509674, -0.013897046446800232, 0.0007843669154681265, 0.021890172734856606, -0.026337336748838425, -0.06125717610120773, 0.02112363651394844, -0.025940654799342155, -0.045303620398044586, 0.021206291392445564, -0.03605557978153229, 0.008687625639140606, -0.038947105407714844, -0.016375400125980377, -0.014340528286993504, 0.010575413703918457, -0.010065695270895958, -0.002908816561102867, 0.019008079543709755, 0.024143213406205177, 0.041799403727054596, -0.025160858407616615, -0.004455219488590956, -0.05518672242760658, -0.003538162214681506, 0.0318455696105957, -0.02135159820318222, 0.0033344142138957977, -0.04633656516671181, -0.019448023289442062, -0.013333100825548172, -0.06286492943763733, 0.03601944446563721, -0.04533209651708603, 0.031136829406023026, 0.014821656048297882, -0.024176714941859245, -0.03010234609246254, -0.005239893216639757, 0.010342031717300415, 0.009271550923585892, -0.0342729352414608, -0.049770597368478775, 0.0438842810690403, -0.025624236091971397, -0.052723243832588196, -0.03913319110870361, 0.04075470194220543, -0.02071463316679001, -0.009786742739379406, -0.008219567127525806, 0.0057334378361701965, -0.006832321174442768, -0.03039981983602047, 0.02370898425579071, 0.0512925460934639, -0.016961289569735527, 0.010128560476005077, -0.025282613933086395, 0.03970643877983093, 0.026094496250152588, -0.04814266040921211, -0.00038372346898540854, 0.019396228715777397, -0.007749821059405804, 0.006029441021382809, -0.010026060044765472, 0.04503682628273964, -0.023667577654123306, 0.001783263636752963, -0.031083587557077408, 0.005144912283867598, -0.011009758338332176, -0.009656042791903019, -0.01257381122559309, 0.013448835350573063, 0.0027237848844379187, -0.013693107292056084, -0.0738561674952507, -0.05231228098273277, -0.00437432574108243, 0.000706500606611371, -0.04551161825656891, 0.0059332349337637424, -0.019319843500852585, -0.030691245570778847, 0.03750886768102646, -0.013839214108884335, 0.0275146272033453, -0.026158364489674568, 0.0748286321759224, -0.006121781654655933, -0.03564224764704704, 0.02152281254529953, 0.00031089221010915935, 0.029946044087409973, -0.021884284913539886, -0.0011534815421327949, 0.02391243353486061, 0.017877327278256416, -0.0454590879380703, -0.02542739361524582, -0.02813168242573738, 0.018091777339577675, 0.10628160834312439, -0.011677530594170094, 0.061996109783649445, -0.0008993954979814589, -0.04810655117034912, 0.0030633455608040094, -0.010086288675665855, -0.022240199148654938, -0.00020238709112163633, 0.008314701728522778, 0.04638306424021721, -0.015464475378394127, 0.01041985023766756, -0.002613712102174759, 0.005618025083094835, -0.03277706727385521, 0.026271484792232513, 0.007460709195584059, 0.017819855362176895, 0.0259055495262146, 0.009366970509290695, -0.03899114206433296, 0.05302602797746658, 0.012650817632675171, 0.06177585572004318, 0.016773590818047523, 0.023789694532752037, 0.02646702714264393, 0.003965032286942005, 0.027141477912664413, -0.013467017561197281, -0.031395893543958664, -0.03201363608241081, 0.018296247348189354, 0.051670826971530914, 0.003323795972391963, 0.013958759605884552, -0.018390538170933723, 0.06410405784845352, -0.011101584881544113, 0.0009818061953410506, -0.026399536058306694, -0.02078532986342907, 0.03470266982913017, -0.0343942791223526, -0.03727119043469429, 0.0810871422290802, 0.0399150587618351, 0.006505051627755165, 8.352190548066574e-7, -0.023018697276711464, -0.00707787461578846, 0.02693602442741394, 0.02682599425315857, -0.054829906672239304, 0.1027190238237381, 0.018561679869890213, 0.050014473497867584, -0.0018540972378104925, -0.02014084905385971, 0.0935208722949028, 0.03385030850768089, 0.00536329485476017, -0.08479823917150497, -0.0028147385455667973, -0.006381467916071415, 0.010471879504621029, -0.019064459949731827, 0.048894789069890976, -0.009554374031722546, -0.03903673589229584, -0.00034769505145959556, 0.07821790874004364, -0.000014804810234636534, 0.008577920496463776, 0.028182093054056168, -0.029001479968428612, -0.0369797982275486, -0.008377502672374249, -0.03305903077125549, -0.03375642001628876, 0.03148242458701134, -0.05371321737766266, 0.052512332797050476, -0.04384365305304527, 0.01673639751970768, -0.061510421335697174, 0.0018602919299155474, 0.011923912912607193, 0.014097508043050766, -0.03777112066745758, -0.002909999340772629, -0.004179145209491253, 0.002875903155654669, 0.002416664268821478, 0.01992703787982464, 0.003127441508695483, 0.02494744211435318, 0.016917461529374123, 0.01836802251636982, 0.005919806193560362, 0.0367782823741436, 0.008713675662875175, -0.00321748829446733, -0.03341161832213402, 0.02247324027121067, -0.02454901672899723, 0.045618701726198196, -0.03490573540329933, 0.017297351732850075, 0.0020606303587555885, 0.024625539779663086, -0.031616318970918655, -0.07211843132972717, 0.010851994156837463, -0.022333161905407906, 0.004652268718928099, -0.011592027731239796, -0.023960702121257782, -0.024054184556007385, 0.06122554838657379, 0.014050114899873734, 0.02792332135140896, -0.03797508031129837, -0.01156677957624197, 0.027638405561447144, -0.019931456074118614, 0.07142321020364761, 0.002349394140765071, -0.024605967104434967, -0.03518873080611229, -0.008932744152843952, -0.020492909476161003, -0.024190381169319153, -0.02259196899831295, 0.0035314641427248716, 0.03723936527967453, 0.045186348259449005, -0.0027260533533990383, -0.006102859042584896, -0.0354984849691391, -0.022111045196652412, -0.011608230881392956, -0.009359484538435936, -0.043757494539022446, -0.03935035690665245, 0.029951417818665504, 0.00999941024929285, 0.012212401255965233, 0.012221258133649826, -0.02228287048637867, 0.041267719119787216, 0.0020321570336818695, -0.007946188561618328, -0.0039267512038350105, 0.025040509179234505, -0.036727797240018845, 0.014989333227276802, -0.013726465404033661, 0.03436656296253204, 0.03688478842377663, 0.029597675427794456, -0.03981930762529373, 0.012905973941087723, -0.027745386585593224, 0.007309309672564268, -0.007184250745922327, -0.01679634489119053, 0.023985179141163826, -0.003906289581209421, -0.004561212379485369, -0.03879581391811371, 0.010312608443200588, 0.0074911280535161495, -0.006763483863323927, -0.012949821539223194, -0.015695860609412193, -0.042205799371004105, -0.00939540471881628, -0.03869888558983803, -0.015099373646080494, -0.06026077643036842, -0.00878630019724369, -0.002138943411409855, 0.03027402237057686, -0.006574864499270916, 0.0017578479601070285, 0.02302173711359501, 0.024705789983272552, -0.03983364626765251, -0.007700159680098295, 0.02888117916882038, -0.00026453996542841196, -0.017974743619561195, 0.0038336452562361956, 0.013848342932760715, -0.01753046363592148, 0.05011657252907753, -0.016453683376312256, 0.0034774101804941893, 0.02154245600104332, -0.05228302255272865, -0.024686312302947044, 0.018008720129728317, 0.016625408083200455, 0.04255339875817299, -0.038212019950151443, -0.04953349754214287, 0.012523765675723553, -0.010426213964819908, -0.012785417959094048, 0.0024687086697667837, -0.015051912516355515, -0.016119858250021935, 0.022200552746653557, -0.04423015937209129, 0.02492317371070385, -0.03814219310879707, 0.016342639923095703, 0.0055005415342748165, -0.005951980594545603, -0.040441740304231644, 0.011816808022558689, 0.003291886067017913, -0.02535097673535347, -0.006126187741756439, 0.01779053546488285, -0.02416599914431572, 0.079848513007164, 0.005289121065288782, -0.02298959717154503, 0.019734371453523636, 0.0048509445041418076, -0.014682457782328129, -0.08058779686689377, 0.006882121320813894, 0.01707378774881363, -0.005654868204146624, 0.08068686723709106, -0.09923500567674637, 0.015308802016079426, 0.02800513058900833, -0.07414940744638443, 0.027767442166805267, -0.004682557191699743, 0.00816330686211586, -0.010017822496592999, -0.02324819006025791, -0.030352113768458366, -0.006174055393785238, 0.03942380100488663, 0.03966739401221275, 0.029914740473031998, 0.02493174374103546, -0.028688708320260048, -0.01844102330505848, -0.01835261471569538, 0.03198367729783058, 0.0075325448997318745, -0.02644617110490799, 0.060260508209466934, 0.024466974660754204, 0.018396466970443726, 0.016830291599035263, -0.04124175012111664, 0.014146232977509499, -0.010079664178192616, 0.003651790553703904, -0.011735598556697369, 0.016068054363131523, 0.03392566740512848, 0.011766035109758377, -0.015894943848252296, -0.043415796011686325, 0.019519399851560593, 0.02783420868217945, -0.0064236195757985115, -0.01443503424525261, 0.027585633099079132, -0.02001963183283806, 0.0031812177039682865, 0.03185374662280083, -0.030789345502853394, -0.015971802175045013, 0.005750514101237059, -0.038093242794275284, 0.016527147963643074, -0.03702296316623688, -0.008742554113268852, -0.031993698328733444, 0.017823336645960808, 0.01774061657488346, -0.01772238314151764, 0.020375190302729607, 0.027020351961255074, -0.013208366930484772, -0.034971825778484344, 0.02204199880361557, 0.00981960166245699, 0.005686418619006872, -0.026459097862243652, -0.015278914012014866, 0.0041312226094305515, -0.019019201397895813, 0.02657332830131054, 0.000031666826544096693, -0.017213348299264908, 0.005123642738908529, 0.006320163607597351, -0.03015788644552231, -0.00940136332064867, -0.01267737802118063, -0.017337288707494736, -0.07262440770864487, 0.054833751171827316, 0.01898789033293724, -0.030213383957743645, 0.016446929425001144, 0.013869925402104855, -0.014185505919158459, 0.009231943637132645, 0.06642349064350128, -0.022555293515324593, 0.010083396919071674, 0.014865166507661343, 0.02782977558672428, 0.05991073697805405, -0.04937687888741493, 0.02927846647799015, 0.026149222627282143, 0.008983470499515533, 0.004445488564670086, 0.012615128420293331, 0.012448630295693874, 0.015415482223033905, -0.018123401328921318, 0.02615569345653057, 0.0641772598028183, 0.002624663757160306, -0.06371595710515976, 0.0013063052901998162, -0.0022372337989509106, 0.004246214870363474, 0.06333394348621368, 0.021456336602568626, 0.006870525889098644, 0.05449719727039337, -0.05692081153392792, -0.016442550346255302, 0.010290970094501972, -0.029243649914860725, -0.03148192539811134, 0.008158154785633087, -0.0017169825732707977, 0.035840217024087906, -0.03561367094516754, -0.01522908080369234, -0.006764303892850876, -0.04136138781905174, -0.019579388201236725, 0.07482699304819107, -0.009105922654271126, 0.01435118354856968, -0.01002088189125061, 0.021242929622530937, 0.021135294809937477, 0.032945603132247925, 0.013208217918872833, 0.016695326194167137, 0.05049564689397812, -0.002666102722287178, -0.03265764191746712, 0.05355020612478256, -0.0366639569401741, 0.01494690403342247, 0.00929113756865263, 0.04650406911969185, -0.020436618477106094, 0.005682539660483599, -0.00898293498903513, 0.005210628267377615, -0.0026141784619539976, 0.012798316776752472, -0.011143481358885765, 0.03917567431926727, -0.014576299116015434, 0.008898607455193996, -0.03734457492828369, 0.018296193331480026, -0.054542649537324905, 0.03447999805212021, 0.05474310740828514, 0.017860664054751396, -0.0036460356786847115, 0.00029613132937811315, -0.009487872943282127, -0.00039380259113386273, 0.007790361065417528, 0.023772375658154488, 0.0340728834271431, 0.011114726774394512, -0.0029465006664395332, -0.013476861640810966, -0.04090873897075653, -0.011814195662736893, -0.03492896258831024, 0.048952966928482056, 0.020323695614933968, 0.04093371704220772, -0.004591967444866896, 0.010254085063934326, -0.0432547964155674, 0.03037632815539837, -0.09797196090221405, -0.02317051775753498, 0.021395735442638397, 0.020426426082849503, -0.004823529161512852, -0.03863789141178131 ]
<p>So, there are all kinds of 'standard' explanations that people just 'know' about how things work which are wrong. The sort of explanations a dad may give to their son when he asks the infamous "why" word to explain how the world works. Not all of these answers are entirely true. </p> <p>I thought, for the sake of helping us all be a little better informed, we could think up some of the most commonly misunderstood phenomenon and give a better or more accurate explanation to them. Think of it as something like Wikipedia list of common misconceptions, but specifically targeted to physical explanations and more of a focus on explaining the <em>true</em> reasons. I'll even include a bounty for the best answer</p> <p>For example, the #1 misconception that comes to me is "how airplanes fly", which even Google itself will simplify to Bernoulli's principle, while the real answer is...actually a bit too complicated for me to explain well lol.</p> <p>To make this sporting here are some 'rules' for the sort of answers I'm looking for</p> <p>1) erroneous explanation should be about something common place, in other words if your couldn't see someone under the age of 13 asking about a phenomenon it's probably too complicated 2) corrected explanations given should be simple enough that an intelligent laymen would have a chance of understanding it. I'm looking for answers that could actually be used to correct a misconception when it occurred.</p> <p>I'll generally select whatever answer has the highest vote count as the winner. However, I reserve the write to pick something else as the winner if I feel that the top voted answer does not fit the two categories, or that it only won because it was posted early and had more time to get up voted.</p>
4,041
[ -0.04005952179431915, -0.05868123471736908, 0.001433060853742063, -0.012696721591055393, 0.00801273062825203, -0.005985358264297247, 0.006537523120641708, 0.01800570636987686, 0.015961363911628723, -0.04339047148823738, 0.03100653365254402, 0.072199746966362, 0.014012648724019527, 0.023125922307372093, 0.04070691019296646, 0.02471373975276947, 0.03053918667137623, -0.03145528584718704, 0.010488737374544144, -0.009335573762655258, -0.032513368874788284, -0.01962292194366455, 0.03389089182019234, 0.003968787379562855, -0.027214260771870613, -0.013529343530535698, 0.03796602785587311, 0.006918732542544603, 0.030322158709168434, 0.019681869074702263, -0.021142449229955673, -0.004970715381205082, 0.0068644750863313675, 0.02829473651945591, 0.016193658113479614, 0.013562447391450405, 0.006014564074575901, 0.024257522076368332, -0.0022953308653086424, 0.0019114239839836955, -0.0008439132943749428, 0.005551507696509361, -0.010325958020985126, 0.009175325743854046, -0.026211749762296677, 0.02262205258011818, 0.02486499212682247, -0.018420320004224777, 0.06648663431406021, -0.10501212626695633, 0.03783991187810898, 0.01494536641985178, 0.024957552552223206, 0.08666767925024033, -0.0037205740809440613, -0.022414999082684517, 0.0677800104022026, 0.059186965227127075, -0.03142835944890976, -0.07524636387825012, -0.034331124275922775, -0.008718980476260185, -0.026851922273635864, -0.014721586368978024, -0.010878704488277435, 0.06917471438646317, 0.005853181704878807, -0.02756401337683201, 0.054061803966760635, -0.006143474951386452, 0.002274352591484785, 0.011777490377426147, 0.004821373615413904, 0.004814398940652609, 0.021524881944060326, -0.05110863223671913, 0.02784452959895134, 0.01276503223925829, 0.029538573697209358, 0.05566380172967911, -0.0069473786279559135, -0.005404757335782051, 0.008353167213499546, 0.03659956157207489, 0.003754127537831664, -0.007587409112602472, 0.10198549926280975, -0.005070594139397144, 0.030411889776587486, 0.0062556215561926365, -0.01829567551612854, -0.018426090478897095, 0.04340539500117302, 0.01929241605103016, -0.0026161037385463715, 0.012556750327348709, 0.015273861587047577, 0.07831643521785736, 0.03482116758823395, -0.04060335457324982, 0.016023924574255943, -0.026366854086518288, 0.03793783113360405, 0.09083720296621323, 0.001740307197906077, -0.03734752908349037, -0.05748434364795685, 0.003211075672879815, -0.012926982715725899, -0.00566619960591197, -0.015178975649178028, 0.023173322901129723, -0.020316865295171738, 0.01666942797601223, 0.01680321805179119, -0.022065745666623116, 0.015480059199035168, -0.03577249124646187, 0.07294148951768875, 0.06501393020153046, 0.031104089692234993, -0.04439708963036537, 0.016819460317492485, -0.020463017746806145, -0.06389045715332031, 0.007152721285820007, -0.0007061072392389178, -0.01848001405596733, 0.0007494009332731366, 0.02007226087152958, -0.011770864948630333, -0.019435571506619453, -0.005184892565011978, -0.03077593445777893, 0.046795886009931564, -0.01160324364900589, -0.10170884430408478, -0.03891853615641594, 0.033579014241695404, 0.03299299255013466, -0.03758976608514786, -0.09571544826030731, 0.03440570458769798, 0.021415872499346733, 0.06657452136278152, 0.01189342513680458, -0.028167802840471268, 0.00008675620483700186, 0.028189027681946754, 0.0050347065553069115, -0.04013971984386444, 0.014937084168195724, 0.02475598081946373, -0.04796872287988663, -0.008947810158133507, -0.05196455121040344, 0.04462062194943428, -0.0032079608645290136, -0.003178996965289116, -0.03485190495848656, 0.048411156982183456, -0.017165888100862503, -0.010189558379352093, -0.004769189283251762, 0.01290132850408554, -0.02273174189031124, 0.08515533059835434, 0.045043203979730606, 0.005995986517518759, 0.04367722198367119, -0.005248180590569973, 0.04065112769603729, 0.008238573558628559, -0.0016926443204283714, 0.03357328474521637, -0.019787974655628204, -0.0069254320114851, -0.008217469789087772, 0.030232660472393036, 0.012817266397178173, -0.040184974670410156, -0.009675007313489914, -0.018317226320505142, -0.00022494717268273234, -0.04464547708630562, 0.009000973775982857, -0.002577434293925762, -0.0007650248589925468, 0.027958890423178673, -0.034906335175037384, -0.009919264353811741, -0.05313917249441147, 0.029058299958705902, -0.0455005019903183, 0.0010458974866196513, 0.010308433324098587, -0.006406124215573072, 0.03514633700251579, -0.06575163453817368, -0.011369739659130573, -0.005995939951390028, 0.027417756617069244, 0.01835087314248085, -0.0166253000497818, -0.009521974250674248, 0.03551993519067764, 0.02643093466758728, -0.010409809648990631, 0.014858806505799294, -0.00883920956403017, -0.0047287954948842525, -0.030478766188025475, -0.013929858803749084, 0.012425463646650314, -0.018962042406201363, -0.011941174045205116, 0.024494213983416557, -0.010127917863428593, 0.013336416333913803, 0.012571017257869244, -0.015226112678647041, 0.09032367914915085, 0.04190504923462868, 0.02720833197236061, 0.003683578222990036, 0.038400206714868546, -0.018687885254621506, -0.024339083582162857, 0.008924547582864761, -0.03649548068642616, -0.08149497210979462, -0.006213407497853041, 0.030138589441776276, 0.0194854736328125, -0.010669125244021416, 0.043183207511901855, -0.005129565950483084, 0.03427869826555252, -0.0199551023542881, -0.0036475141532719135, -0.015037428587675095, -0.026996726170182228, 0.008048148825764656, 0.008243685588240623, 0.005092155653983355, 0.05595904588699341, 0.03548954427242279, 0.016886625438928604, 0.02558213472366333, -0.0009497418068349361, -0.035993218421936035, 0.018975991755723953, 0.00876607559621334, 0.01356961764395237, -0.012237152084708214, 0.010368968360126019, 0.042881038039922714, -0.022523829713463783, 0.004917082376778126, 0.03383590653538704, -0.002868468640372157, -0.002186525845900178, -0.009182455018162727, 0.004510699771344662, 0.02739952877163887, 0.024297306314110756, -0.016711773350834846, -0.01494161132723093, 0.033741965889930725, -0.021047502756118774, 0.001561010954901576, -0.016272375360131264, 0.002661237958818674, -0.02377353422343731, -0.0063759027980268, -0.04634583741426468, 0.018607500940561295, 0.03909577056765556, -0.02997899055480957, -0.018169580027461052, -0.019392676651477814, -0.04679516702890396, -0.0014106519520282745, 0.010511779226362705, -0.04252970963716507, 0.02889511175453663, -0.04472532495856285, -0.013008841313421726, 0.051530662924051285, -0.01174245961010456, 0.014809582382440567, -0.0011297364253550768, -0.018886789679527283, -0.028171928599476814, 0.009709816426038742, -0.04792805016040802, 0.017058251425623894, -0.019068216904997826, -0.01319713145494461, 0.026875140145421028, -0.030660804361104965, -0.04395320639014244, 0.05756513029336929, -0.052777715027332306, -0.04144172742962837, 0.017466336488723755, 0.0004457167233340442, 0.004530744627118111, -0.021921807900071144, -0.019042661413550377, -0.008279598318040371, -0.033870186656713486, 0.01825627312064171, -0.002500301692634821, -0.055981431156396866, 0.005202759522944689, -0.00791492685675621, 0.02698272280395031, -0.0035923479590564966, -0.00982300378382206, 0.01601138710975647, 0.004719844087958336, -0.027154168114066124, 0.02398170530796051, 0.002315536607056856, 0.0035845921374857426, -0.019391607493162155, 0.03408491611480713, 0.04200182110071182, -0.010550392791628838, 0.03624935448169708, 0.03750355541706085, 0.053107429295778275, 0.0023358638864010572, 0.018198801204562187, -0.02735879272222519, 0.00980223435908556, 0.0031621495727449656, -0.012086171656847, 0.03339038044214249, 0.022459181025624275, -0.038332343101501465, 0.02538597770035267, -0.006468885112553835, 0.039664965122938156, 0.000345047825248912, -0.0395074225962162, 0.07154140621423721, 0.0010703185107558966, -0.022461706772446632, -0.024547338485717773, 0.007044434547424316, 0.0007663995493203402, -0.04421873018145561, 0.0004201757546979934, 0.03833751007914543, 0.04500632360577583, -0.02166108787059784, 0.014414750039577484, 0.0422234870493412, 0.05747421085834503, -0.051345013082027435, -0.012792407535016537, -0.023065689951181412, -0.001661560614593327, 0.017025304958224297, 0.005256193224340677, 0.008095335215330124, 0.08306446671485901, 0.08243472874164581, 0.013137693516910076, 0.012722749263048172, -0.030231822282075882, 0.018374701961874962, -0.09375198185443878, 0.0034940000623464584, -0.07686634361743927, 0.04392172396183014, -0.03510625287890434, 0.03239251300692558, 0.029443824663758278, 0.04025447741150856, 0.02450660429894924, 0.02096894197165966, -0.12307325750589371, 0.02309076488018036, -0.03701154515147209, -0.023864537477493286, -0.05008869618177414, -0.009204013273119926, 0.020352261140942574, -0.022059278562664986, -0.03413248807191849, -0.0017761125927791, 0.026290610432624817, -0.04340488091111183, -0.01247500628232956, -0.008378316648304462, -0.04486486315727234, -0.015835369005799294, 0.01170703861862421, 0.040208566933870316, -0.014011813327670097, 0.012713080272078514, 0.050739966332912445, 0.014140313491225243, -0.043974556028842926, -0.029336830601096153, 0.013738662004470825, 0.015203805640339851, -0.011690082028508186, -0.018056591972708702, -0.02630033902823925, -0.02132200077176094, -0.012188294902443886, -0.0039123659953475, 0.03781738877296448, 0.00480461772531271, 0.020848581567406654, -0.04504244029521942, -0.03311272710561752, -0.003869999898597598, 0.0065960148349404335, 0.027454325929284096, -0.02642117440700531, 0.03587602078914642, -0.005014448892325163, 0.04477781057357788, -0.010533791035413742, 0.04163292050361633, 0.022600915282964706, -0.01621665619313717, -0.01036878116428852, -0.02230142243206501, -0.019468141719698906, -0.012059962376952171, 0.027943231165409088, -0.0025932854041457176, 0.0180407352745533, 0.0029923697002232075, -0.057694725692272186, 0.00001654689185670577, -0.014535061083734035, -0.0018105879426002502, 0.04287666827440262, -0.02814614772796631, 0.007217055652290583, 0.022146103903651237, -0.00449895765632391, -0.006783556658774614, 0.023268911987543106, 0.070039764046669, 0.016070520505309105, -0.025628672912716866, -0.03848559036850929, -0.0005864083650521934, 0.01768423616886139, 0.03443030267953873, -0.02476322278380394, 0.01668352074921131, -0.03875909000635147, -0.04908853769302368, 0.009345078840851784, -0.0194778423756361, 0.00958661176264286, -0.03620891645550728, -0.02659514918923378, -0.028659099712967873, -0.02690938301384449, 0.00420439662411809, -0.0034863578621298075, -0.01884401962161064, 0.0583406426012516, -0.0002942994760815054, -0.01289974246174097, -0.01943385787308216, 0.009028821252286434, 0.036809395998716354, 0.032511502504348755, 0.02168858051300049, 0.006725987419486046, -0.021461177617311478, 0.01752161793410778, -0.06150832027196884, -0.06545374542474747, -0.009019767865538597, -0.02381856180727482, -0.03266191482543945, 0.03430270776152611, -0.011192756704986095, -0.06308421492576599, 0.0342259481549263, 0.01625647023320198, -0.04337984323501587, 0.013661814853549004, 0.006285141687840223, 0.0026757558807730675, 0.04597107321023941, 0.041527919471263885, 0.028278104960918427, 0.057715270668268204, -0.04676302149891853, -0.006733590271323919, -0.008198551833629608, 0.02169821597635746, -0.030092967674136162, -0.028397152200341225, -0.016850613057613373, -0.025702225044369698, -0.05465998500585556, 0.06566494703292847, 0.02235247939825058, 0.021360907703638077, -0.02093024179339409, -0.058780375868082047, -0.016509827226400375, 0.043345529586076736, -0.01742684841156006, -0.011721020564436913, -0.0048258500173687935, 0.049943145364522934, 0.007950096391141415, -0.008363773114979267, 0.0443565770983696, 0.026253990828990936, -0.04659931734204292, 0.023789294064044952, -0.014429076574742794, 0.008357693441212177, -0.0071227108128368855, 0.02129625342786312, 0.034972306340932846, -0.04559118300676346, 0.044984571635723114, 0.034091558307409286, 0.006315526086837053, -0.012148790061473846, -0.04367325082421303, -0.07437784969806671, -0.0024326806887984276, 0.008433371782302856, 0.04634368419647217, -0.02105976827442646, 0.004040168132632971, -0.0002192683023167774, 0.027077192440629005, -0.03846347704529762, -0.05129101127386093, 0.019695580005645752, 0.0625142902135849, 0.016869600862264633, -0.02334086410701275, -0.002488976577296853, -0.03585468605160713, -0.04419032856822014, 0.0027270466089248657, 0.029776033014059067, -0.05299060046672821, 0.014393766410648823, 0.031692180782556534, -0.0016130045987665653, 0.07066351175308228, -0.023166555911302567, -0.034158967435359955, 0.011618825607001781, -0.0355701707303524, 0.004207563120871782, 0.011340032331645489, 0.05926721915602684, -0.01901574432849884, -0.05466843023896217, 0.02248571626842022, 0.005615632515400648, -0.012580708600580692, -0.0509539395570755, 0.007593569345772266, 0.029881153255701065, 0.009833008050918579, -0.013933785259723663, -0.03968535363674164, 0.012726587243378162, -0.029746223241090775, 0.0023743025958538055, 0.0215163491666317, -0.02360650524497032, -0.022410554811358452, -0.0746937021613121, 0.024899417534470558, 0.006811246275901794, 0.0026298314332962036, 0.009571345522999763, 0.054773785173892975, -0.03927071765065193, -0.019037246704101562, 0.04627283290028572, 0.007080493960529566, 0.050237517803907394, 0.00750439427793026, 0.006402861326932907, 0.005067072343081236, 0.03038003109395504, -0.005604462698101997, -0.02291092649102211, -0.025844750925898552, 0.013263322412967682, 0.09561971575021744, -0.032129839062690735, 0.030011780560016632, -0.005804169923067093, -0.004926960449665785, 0.03956134244799614, 0.01922728307545185, -0.015172811225056648, -0.011666622944176197, 0.0024900082498788834, 0.0027999163139611483, -0.017004210501909256, 0.016992919147014618, 0.004297800362110138, 0.0655118003487587, -0.01173972338438034, 0.006609619595110416, 0.048248324543237686, 0.023107528686523438, 0.04804728180170059, -0.03570118919014931, -0.033846188336610794, 0.0364021360874176, -0.0332227386534214, 0.02295084111392498, 0.024897336959838867, -0.019809605553746223, 0.04625362902879715, -0.009455871768295765, 0.009359012357890606, -0.018471358343958855, -0.033874817192554474, -0.06383401155471802, 0.01554469671100378, 0.008210151456296444, -0.0040314095094799995, 0.01601630263030529, -0.008271543309092522, 0.023086288943886757, -0.007389748003333807, 0.0038761748000979424, -0.04156796261668205, -0.07352618873119354, -0.038313139230012894, -0.02303357608616352, -0.027545737102627754, 0.07725755125284195, 0.03322700038552284, -0.0316205695271492, 0.013546418398618698, -0.012513784691691399, 0.0250126700848341, 0.03223205730319023, 0.03265826776623726, -0.04153381288051605, 0.025258075445890427, -0.03695213049650192, -0.03476067632436752, -0.04538283869624138, 0.0050867642275989056, 0.13039447367191315, -0.002048184396699071, 0.0035630292259156704, -0.06273789703845978, -0.001477131969295442, 0.014101149514317513, 0.0050457618199288845, -0.017599046230316162, -0.006538481917232275, 0.013084935955703259, 0.0325147807598114, 0.04178455471992493, 0.03880367800593376, 0.053891945630311966, 0.006603657733649015, 0.048914335668087006, -0.03750993683934212, -0.0668606236577034, 0.015148891136050224, 0.047757044434547424, -0.008394190110266209, 0.025520680472254753, -0.05418078228831291, 0.005834451410919428, -0.03871789574623108, 0.02275722473859787, 0.0031140586361289024, -0.026828793808817863, 0.015706544741988182, 0.020345550030469894, -0.031746335327625275, 0.002007900970056653, 0.01353409979492426, -0.013997352682054043, 0.006230959668755531, 0.023075595498085022, 0.012367787770926952, -0.02233448438346386, -0.005570648238062859, -0.0003732549666892737, 0.03339708596467972, 0.010024122893810272, 0.023291941732168198, 0.009602074511349201, -0.055521078407764435, -0.014868893660604954, -0.024546166881918907, 0.03298170492053032, -0.04175868630409241, 0.008560934104025364, -0.008300508372485638, -0.025977209210395813, -0.02341005764901638, -0.05820451304316521, -0.022836992517113686, 0.02548786997795105, 0.023117931559681892, -0.014974363148212433, -0.05120375379920006, -0.012075669132173061, 0.03949493542313576, -0.006380599923431873, 0.013836904428899288, 0.006297033280134201, 0.020234158262610435, -0.01878466084599495, -0.02302893064916134, 0.03519221395254135, -0.0035996297374367714, -0.015285687521100044, -0.036902766674757004, -0.024389764294028282, -0.054819561541080475, -0.017139028757810593, 0.00940442830324173, 0.032065436244010925, 0.025523684918880463, 0.017529919743537903, -0.008342212997376919, -0.014351995661854744, -0.015088075771927834, 0.02481398545205593, 0.024103540927171707, -0.013241508044302464, -0.04700985923409462, -0.016429152339696884, -0.004207559861242771, 0.011104671284556389, 0.019732765853405, 0.0036341745872050524, -0.03622954711318016, 0.04284534603357315, -0.03450259938836098, -0.03051711432635784, -0.039488665759563446, 0.005269407294690609, -0.03183547779917717, -0.025973957031965256, 0.010606915690004826, 0.054296258836984634, 0.02031477354466915, -0.012100009247660637, 0.011821495369076729, 0.009986632503569126, -0.03404684737324715, 0.008458595722913742, 0.02751113288104534, -0.031042566522955894, -0.03754844143986702, 0.03027406521141529, -0.006359514780342579, 0.00433023925870657, -0.03521686792373657, -0.005960819311439991, -0.0227928776293993, -0.038802649825811386, 0.04073735326528549, -0.012870575301349163, 0.02360868826508522, -0.04291646555066109, -0.003175133839249611, -0.016020020470023155, 0.025866765528917313, -0.07065974920988083, -0.011859922669827938, -0.012543760240077972, -0.01465403288602829, -0.0063081528060138226, -0.00997933093458414, -0.02613682672381401, -0.012455259449779987, 0.004052843898534775, 0.027840744704008102, 0.01687629148364067, -0.0008366673719137907, -0.024039393290877342, -0.006331481970846653, 0.01546591054648161, -0.055969610810279846, -0.03936714306473732, 0.029515720903873444, 0.008831573650240898, -0.0373045913875103, 0.023359550163149834, 0.013500126078724861, 0.009231911040842533, 0.022628063336014748, -0.02949342131614685, -0.00007650176121387631, 0.06118154153227806, -0.018911397084593773, 0.02589034102857113, 0.014807658270001411, 0.0053235492669045925, 0.014023587107658386, 0.0006168963736854494, 0.0006629271665588021, -0.04681152105331421, -0.012827368453145027, -0.0005255200667306781, 0.0320638045668602, 0.04268956184387207, -0.03483767807483673, 0.024330439046025276, 0.006888488307595253, 0.017604902386665344, 0.021203314885497093, 0.005183044355362654, 0.017724763602018356, 0.04476981237530708, -0.040520068258047104, 0.0410623773932457, 0.01923486962914467, -0.012573521584272385, -0.06884597986936569, 0.024849407374858856, 0.027124503627419472, 0.007698495872318745, -0.016791988164186478, -0.006315757520496845, 0.03140146657824516, 0.04585643112659454, -0.050902869552373886, -0.012834295630455017, -0.03378837928175926, -0.016364730894565582, -0.026858502998948097, 0.008636575192213058, -0.008076965808868408, 0.058821357786655426, 0.0244588740170002, -0.004090055823326111, 0.014293452724814415, 0.004556932020932436, -0.0051168641075491905, -0.028166312724351883, 0.001550275832414627, 0.03491291031241417, -0.026768265292048454, -0.01526646874845028, 0.020876161754131317, -0.02641594223678112, -0.014295382425189018, 0.03664269670844078, 0.01541079394519329, -0.003083699382841587, 0.015752438455820084, -0.021124104037880898, -0.04493383318185806, 0.004553097300231457, 0.03794831782579422, -0.01420370489358902, -0.014240091666579247, 0.032421406358480453, 0.012384920381009579, 0.059361282736063004, 0.016343822702765465, -0.014375482685863972, 0.018855737522244453, 0.019681930541992188, -0.015892811119556427, 0.003322094678878784, -0.022814223542809486, 0.0019642096012830734, 0.002704031765460968, -0.022727729752659798, 0.030577152967453003, -0.0398210808634758, 0.004726347513496876, -0.027298472821712494, -0.016841759905219078, 0.031085805967450142, 0.03649246320128441, -0.03865749016404152, 0.04587264731526375, -0.005859265569597483, 0.012570972554385662, -0.04650503769516945, -0.0014750139089301229, -0.0061980439350008965, -0.022322820499539375, 0.002024346962571144, 0.015868941321969032, 0.0013016335433349013, 0.013960735872387886, -0.06207520514726639, -0.031818944960832596, 0.04286500811576843, 0.02526315487921238, 0.00308852456510067, 0.01224552746862173, -0.04028809815645218, 0.024066351354122162, -0.05266863852739334, 0.05047687888145447, -0.04942958429455757, -0.00017284615023527294, -0.02884000539779663, -0.008572712540626526, 0.027913402765989304, 0.030972415581345558, 0.032076407223939896, -0.012977060861885548, -0.013631993904709816, 0.026045961305499077, 0.004565004259347916, 0.023250969126820564, -0.03876899182796478, 0.026434320956468582, -0.02011628821492195, -0.04846308007836342, -0.019290346652269363, -0.0033436662051826715, -0.003965717740356922, -0.010334352031350136, 0.03868100419640541, 0.005633282009512186, 0.03488773852586746, -0.021277420222759247, -0.013616370037198067, 0.0299567598849535, 0.03359625115990639, 0.0062162200920283794, 0.04635510966181755, -0.005310853011906147, -0.019391154870390892, 0.05217508226633072, -0.015230661258101463, -0.02882193773984909, 0.04260833188891411, -0.035549040883779526, -0.01914280094206333, -0.01844124309718609, -0.01942005567252636, 0.02473052218556404, -0.05410618707537651, 0.02486260235309601, 0.013355775736272335, -0.017182109877467155, -0.024810202419757843, 0.00713348388671875, 0.031781408935785294, 0.059826310724020004, -0.016887614503502846, 0.0053731962107121944, 0.009720494970679283, -0.03435122221708298, 0.008001323789358139, 0.04091417416930199, 0.044837478548288345, -0.000600601255428046, 0.013848093338310719, 0.026597078889608383, 0.00836084969341755, 0.036679040640592575, -0.013818017207086086, 0.034004148095846176, -0.00918564386665821, -0.017433833330869675, 0.02422543242573738, -0.012751217931509018, 0.02395145408809185, 0.018713103607296944, 0.02739129029214382, 0.0635707750916481, 0.000961062905844301, 0.034298237413167953, -0.02559172548353672, 0.03472048044204712, 0.007749101612716913, -0.040051110088825226, -0.005078157875686884, 0.08390677720308304, 0.009103987365961075, -0.05343710631132126, -0.021412041038274765, 0.009827564470469952, 0.046013254672288895, -0.0037620291113853455, 0.04747861996293068, -0.026580072939395905, -0.007332645356655121, -0.0026464771945029497, 0.002009504707530141, -0.02269490249454975, -0.026252107694745064, 0.052017223089933395, 0.029925229027867317, 0.006686441600322723, -0.03841249644756317, -0.026908695697784424, -0.041850391775369644, 0.06391318887472153, -0.09253256022930145, -0.0210711807012558, -0.043670326471328735, 0.03745331987738609, -0.02195071242749691, 0.008719087578356266 ]
<p>First of all I beg your forgiveness as I am not a physicist and the question I am going to ask may sound silly.</p> <p>I am aware that beyond a certain threshold in the hierarchy of building blocks of matter (electrons, atoms, etc.) the 'standard' laws of physics (e.g. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_mechanics" rel="nofollow">Newtonian physics</a>) do not apply and we enter a totally different environment where the so called <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_mechanics" rel="nofollow">quantum mechanics</a> apply. </p> <ul> <li>Where is this threshold located in relation to types of particles? </li> <li>Are there any other similar thresholds in physics indicating completely new environments? If yes, what are they? (other than classical mechanics, quantum mechanics, ...maybe <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_theory" rel="nofollow">string theory</a>?).</li> </ul>
4,042
[ -0.003916135989129543, -0.04939290136098862, 0.01757754385471344, -0.042182762175798416, 0.003088549943640828, 0.01176393311470747, -0.01914755254983902, -0.04315192252397537, 0.0027353032492101192, -0.032952725887298584, 0.022787434980273247, 0.01228435430675745, 0.022845080122351646, 0.03189880773425102, 0.029043003916740417, 0.016882330179214478, -0.032971177250146866, -0.051101282238960266, -0.009412229992449284, -0.02096955105662346, 0.023773862048983574, 0.007600761950016022, 0.00046297418884932995, 0.042122069746255875, -0.02099359594285488, -0.006611119955778122, 0.013193976134061813, 0.017445813864469528, 0.03496734797954559, 0.030155399814248085, 0.0026899869553744793, 0.006682451814413071, 0.0035748318769037724, 0.004936059005558491, 0.011657549068331718, -0.017453454434871674, 0.010998420417308807, -0.013860856182873249, -0.006832523737102747, 0.0014072272460907698, -0.045764852315187454, -0.023275332525372505, -0.01755356788635254, 0.03789937123656273, -0.02931474708020687, 0.022506944835186005, 0.013571260496973991, -0.015795063227415085, 0.08418707549571991, -0.03483271971344948, 0.05785719305276871, 0.01873161271214485, -0.010477254167199135, 0.025193946436047554, 0.0144484993070364, 0.013722529634833336, 0.10893988609313965, 0.06442111730575562, -0.011691599152982235, -0.05285690724849701, -0.0742027536034584, -0.022035829722881317, 0.0006970540853217244, 0.018290050327777863, -0.05416146293282509, 0.06454303860664368, -0.033382121473550797, -0.038085851818323135, 0.018290678039193153, 0.004311808384954929, -0.041364505887031555, 0.03166765719652176, 0.05448644608259201, 0.011298851110041142, 0.055089689791202545, 0.0024296490009874105, 0.030754487961530685, -0.000842150067910552, 0.012159501202404499, 0.04100138321518898, 0.005299036391079426, -0.015667205676436424, 0.004172943998128176, 0.030886759981513023, 0.011844818480312824, -0.007366637699306011, 0.06740446388721466, -0.061576515436172485, -0.006148365791887045, 0.05760522186756134, -0.016997871920466423, -0.014650673605501652, 0.04561638832092285, -0.00952982809394598, -0.0576535202562809, 0.009874233976006508, 0.027952000498771667, 0.030180182307958603, 0.0002931574417743832, -0.023022068664431572, 0.02963675931096077, -0.03120746836066246, 0.03695942461490631, 0.06015720218420029, 0.0004479594936128706, -0.005495588760823011, -0.06678280979394913, 0.008952419273555279, 0.0006446077604778111, 0.007119134534150362, -0.015922974795103073, 0.030594466254115105, 0.011214934289455414, 0.007565557956695557, -0.019750280305743217, -0.01420416496694088, -0.008456670679152012, -0.032052718102931976, 0.07318323105573654, 0.07201007753610611, 0.06713081896305084, -0.026797495782375336, 0.0418245866894722, -0.007424542214721441, -0.06670784205198288, -0.0021857144311070442, 0.04533357173204422, -0.02746785245835781, -0.02826644666492939, 0.01696910336613655, -0.013338159769773483, 0.016759784892201424, -0.008905989117920399, -0.002982594771310687, 0.0685274600982666, -0.026722000911831856, -0.08987484872341156, -0.045387230813503265, 0.040554068982601166, 0.014997188001871109, -0.019777953624725342, -0.05815967917442322, 0.021852806210517883, 0.024074533954262733, 0.0586460642516613, 0.012285629287362099, -0.026717066764831543, 0.011422230862081051, 0.0402214340865612, 0.030443942174315453, -0.024171164259314537, 0.008021295070648193, 0.010035010054707527, -0.02895318903028965, 0.043892595916986465, -0.07362107187509537, 0.010096387006342411, 0.018274754285812378, 0.010398021899163723, -0.009215664118528366, 0.05948532372713089, -0.055050306022167206, 0.004635869059711695, 0.003209947608411312, 0.025475867092609406, 0.005862286314368248, 0.09296475350856781, 0.002134282374754548, -0.00583013566210866, 0.05376077815890312, 0.04756473749876022, -0.003716443432494998, -0.0027357155922800303, 0.028213925659656525, 0.018691182136535645, -0.03914698213338852, -0.047236088663339615, -0.009687157347798347, -0.005163663066923618, -0.01466978620737791, -0.04498573765158653, -0.018769871443510056, 0.015432532876729965, 0.01639920100569725, -0.01444780733436346, 0.02711721882224083, -0.025007333606481552, -0.038028016686439514, 0.000705389364156872, -0.034986868500709534, 0.004514307714998722, -0.06950034201145172, -0.0036332146264612675, -0.0037719530519098043, -0.014534764923155308, 0.03818946331739426, 0.02554628811776638, 0.027848904952406883, -0.06609975546598434, -0.04084508866071701, -0.022833645343780518, 0.018380723893642426, 0.0006537410081364214, -0.02240554429590702, -0.0011935835937038064, 0.0618906207382679, 0.024495111778378487, -0.03492027893662453, 0.02088013105094433, -0.012236133217811584, -0.06091924384236336, 0.0052112084813416, -0.026449117809534073, 0.029057398438453674, 0.011543345637619495, -0.008191833272576332, 0.04740602895617485, -0.032505638897418976, -0.03155425563454628, 0.04549352452158928, -0.034342750906944275, 0.02838044799864292, -0.0082737747579813, 0.04606316611170769, -0.016975998878479004, 0.05485771968960762, -0.007339823059737682, 0.013308965601027012, -0.022000856697559357, -0.019760441035032272, -0.03649827837944031, -0.009939299896359444, 0.031873974949121475, 0.029452141374349594, -0.03656656667590141, 0.04171585664153099, 0.009245225228369236, 0.03954701870679855, 0.015357295982539654, 0.025260208174586296, -0.02574584074318409, -0.02955092489719391, 0.03343484178185463, 0.04076845198869705, 0.027603700757026672, 0.022470952942967415, 0.017695359885692596, 0.0065697007812559605, -0.005817594937980175, -0.02619093284010887, -0.012709206901490688, 0.025977034121751785, -0.004182600416243076, 0.018658876419067383, -0.00928527768701315, -0.048227712512016296, 0.04071531444787979, -0.0034471910912543535, 0.014871776103973389, 0.0329049713909626, 0.0069927009753882885, -0.04307064786553383, -0.042473360896110535, -0.008076056838035583, 0.003188579808920622, 0.002851782599464059, -0.04227697476744652, -0.010728877037763596, 0.017174294218420982, -0.05759591981768608, -0.0289155263453722, 0.023546552285552025, -0.018759720027446747, -0.049876678735017776, 0.012931810691952705, 0.04491591453552246, -0.00201514083892107, 0.06316066533327103, -0.025861166417598724, -0.0027472120709717274, -0.014932745136320591, -0.046425990760326385, -0.003408035496249795, 0.03081549145281315, -0.009177709929645061, 0.04875562712550163, -0.04509090632200241, -0.05422995984554291, 0.04871446266770363, -0.056238435208797455, 0.05474076792597771, 0.01049870066344738, -0.025676613673567772, -0.004985860548913479, 0.004072649870067835, -0.021707728505134583, 0.0011826740810647607, -0.023785870522260666, -0.032112352550029755, 0.026849843561649323, -0.03648461773991585, -0.031698476523160934, -0.0021559386514127254, -0.05516593158245087, -0.055572498589754105, -0.044312965124845505, 0.011506380513310432, 0.011849353089928627, -0.026305468752980232, 0.03622988238930702, 0.05906151235103607, -0.04682285338640213, 0.009569497779011726, -0.06276604533195496, -0.08629704266786575, 0.009722926653921604, -0.011319362558424473, 0.02875889278948307, -0.005543505307286978, 0.0046162717044353485, 0.0438421294093132, 0.03660624474287033, -0.029802031815052032, -0.034247804433107376, -0.008801938965916634, 0.0059466552920639515, -0.04230447858572006, 0.0025010905228555202, 0.047987520694732666, -0.024478040635585785, -0.005502944812178612, 0.05306630581617355, 0.05495690181851387, -0.03082638792693615, -0.012016263790428638, -0.007214905694127083, -0.014344085939228535, 0.011148341931402683, -0.01562297623604536, 0.039114318788051605, 0.0013432060368359089, -0.022455774247646332, -0.00847738329321146, -0.017461588606238365, 0.017619693651795387, 0.04054427891969681, -0.041286222636699677, 0.07132197916507721, 0.022728869691491127, 0.032676659524440765, -0.03052019327878952, 0.010114377364516258, -0.010179593227803707, -0.017900926992297173, 0.023633848875761032, -0.0004620949039235711, -0.0014187674969434738, -0.0025348642375320196, 0.004051761701703072, 0.023504866287112236, 0.02876272425055504, -0.034019261598587036, 0.019394157454371452, -0.012912271544337273, 0.004280312452465296, 0.012225843034684658, 0.011909950524568558, -0.03517261520028114, 0.044055137783288956, 0.007313752081245184, 0.023456621915102005, 0.010408132337033749, -0.050997648388147354, 0.012595062144100666, -0.04748846963047981, 0.006797218695282936, -0.02208722196519375, 0.0605967752635479, -0.001639682101085782, 0.03506413847208023, 0.022843636572360992, -0.0038170311599969864, 0.016790999099612236, -0.0052543277852237225, -0.11346574127674103, 0.03048129566013813, -0.06274702399969101, -0.01948973536491394, 0.00910985004156828, 0.01779676228761673, -0.01261849980801344, 0.013238731771707535, -0.020731603726744652, 0.00813269056379795, 0.034784987568855286, -0.08017886430025101, -0.005157135426998138, -0.06042449176311493, -0.05663062259554863, -0.01731538213789463, 0.0163820069283247, 0.018830135464668274, 0.005982864648103714, 0.007225828245282173, 0.004701015539467335, -0.04589495435357094, -0.019999593496322632, 0.0036910506896674633, 0.03781399130821228, 0.04008945822715759, 0.03262115269899368, 0.04493647813796997, 0.019984586164355278, -0.05818697437644005, 0.0004062298103235662, 0.005882723722606897, 0.04814642667770386, -0.010873901657760143, 0.007967902347445488, -0.0049411579966545105, -0.06945888698101044, -0.01872330904006958, 0.0002436307113384828, 0.034664154052734375, 0.010824817232787609, 0.006763702258467674, 0.021479852497577667, -0.014966965653002262, -0.04627060145139694, 0.04832833632826805, 0.022232545539736748, -0.03210701420903206, -0.03067786805331707, -0.015496576204895973, -0.044048912823200226, -0.03532176837325096, -0.02098562754690647, 0.011500230990350246, -0.018453063443303108, 0.001438565319404006, 0.027499323710799217, 0.020517481490969658, 0.02815406583249569, -0.04616895318031311, -0.0018046987242996693, -0.03507323935627937, 0.000023434438844560646, -0.049348559230566025, -0.002755991881713271, -0.011961911804974079, -0.005747703369706869, 0.034855883568525314, -0.014726432040333748, -0.006666438188403845, -0.06879214942455292, 0.01334668230265379, 0.03561730682849884, 0.024204807355999947, 0.0001966290728887543, -0.01626519300043583, -0.03017492964863777, -0.023753410205245018, 0.04045908898115158, -0.01538230013102293, 0.024563968181610107, -0.012293122708797455, -0.0000532133381057065, -0.030914975330233574, -0.042654406279325485, 0.018781214952468872, 0.01974893920123577, 0.028574369847774506, 0.020499182865023613, 0.0007619079551659524, 0.011851020157337189, -0.01715765707194805, 0.031192990019917488, -0.0035010967403650284, 0.050588469952344894, 0.01714455895125866, -0.0017637136625126004, 0.014690262265503407, -0.0036825574934482574, 0.015963932499289513, -0.06554418802261353, 0.006653377320617437, 0.015463396906852722, -0.01983979530632496, 0.031336188316345215, -0.04127473384141922, -0.05025538057088852, -0.006075147073715925, -0.007714567240327597, -0.021130749955773354, 0.016729695722460747, -0.01364987064152956, 0.05182034522294998, 0.022784562781453133, 0.014423402957618237, 0.015243991278111935, 0.02328612469136715, -0.01059671863913536, -0.010527607053518295, -0.01380197238177061, 0.020760459825396538, -0.03459113463759422, -0.00423738406971097, -0.05715436488389969, -0.0035862326622009277, -0.01828918792307377, 0.07935836911201477, -0.009346998296678066, -0.012090322561562061, 0.0028782107401639223, -0.040978990495204926, -0.020453276112675667, 0.009909146465361118, -0.00872254278510809, 0.0033306770492345095, 0.008427460677921772, 0.015708092600107193, -0.02055484615266323, -0.0252553578466177, -0.01099604181945324, 0.003928097430616617, -0.007951506413519382, 0.03402796387672424, 0.006878309417515993, 0.018549740314483643, -0.037332840263843536, -0.003734404919669032, 0.02803315967321396, -0.06879539787769318, 0.04626064747571945, -0.008764314465224743, 0.0037219543009996414, 0.028198618441820145, -0.04988059774041176, -0.0314195342361927, 0.012767065316438675, -0.015279394574463367, 0.008569266647100449, -0.03261757269501686, 0.02452920563519001, -0.018652573227882385, 0.020821422338485718, -0.056566085666418076, -0.05722833797335625, -0.009513892233371735, 0.019991185516119003, -0.01717299222946167, -0.005276677198708057, 0.003912526648491621, -0.05747048184275627, -0.017730558291077614, -0.00946817360818386, 0.06268022954463959, -0.028174303472042084, -0.015786150470376015, 0.01856013759970665, 0.02506115287542343, 0.040343839675188065, 0.0006827538600191474, -0.015911009162664413, 0.0024351710453629494, 0.030677154660224915, 0.06384170800447464, -0.014348603785037994, 0.03748033940792084, -0.01897105760872364, 0.0015521397581323981, -0.01793259009718895, 0.010569006204605103, 0.038933537900447845, -0.03852422907948494, 0.004976325668394566, 0.03939683362841606, -0.0019126951228827238, 0.018351277336478233, -0.0014955223305150867, 0.01713745854794979, -0.002728509483858943, 0.010212911292910576, 0.010832688771188259, 0.015600035898387432, 0.021459387615323067, -0.06689625978469849, 0.039442673325538635, -0.0036280706990510225, 0.035199541598558426, 0.0027874237857759, 0.04050356522202492, 0.028447283431887627, -0.036965519189834595, 0.018680522218346596, -0.033014580607414246, 0.03211744874715805, -0.017936676740646362, -0.009824537672102451, 0.006020614877343178, 0.02467414364218712, -0.03357219696044922, -0.05178306624293327, -0.028154855594038963, 0.02230369672179222, 0.02925565093755722, -0.019291091710329056, 0.06940408051013947, 0.03751819580793381, -0.01285073533654213, -0.026043938472867012, -0.031196216121315956, -0.01738797500729561, 0.022930115461349487, -0.0014659871812909842, 0.022987088188529015, -0.019279979169368744, 0.02600080333650112, 0.029610225930809975, 0.042965542525053024, -0.034638963639736176, 0.02442055195569992, 0.006512792315334082, 0.04840542748570442, 0.016336830332875252, -0.025892535224556923, -0.02550545334815979, 0.06282387673854828, -0.05837458372116089, 0.025810489431023598, 0.04231831431388855, -0.007851377129554749, 0.018805431202054024, 0.010518830269575119, 0.019634375348687172, -0.0017085452564060688, -0.019899766892194748, -0.03694835305213928, 0.026492513716220856, 0.01592329517006874, 0.010582318529486656, -0.0033303764648735523, 0.008843179792165756, -0.0026022710371762514, 0.02892243303358555, -0.02063716948032379, 0.010795640759170055, -0.0830429270863533, -0.044804904609918594, -0.07025201618671417, -0.025996031239628792, 0.03427564725279808, -0.00005835522460984066, -0.02258891798555851, 0.031202195212244987, -0.05927829071879387, 0.015522669069468975, 0.024495529010891914, 0.05300465598702431, 0.008733387105166912, 0.021879127249121666, 0.009536377154290676, 0.02110004983842373, -0.015843922272324562, 0.03341228514909744, 0.12219446152448654, 0.0825786218047142, -0.001854007481597364, -0.035182397812604904, 0.02730179764330387, -0.049887657165527344, 0.03279569745063782, -0.017297016456723213, 0.012989125214517117, -0.0071852682158350945, -0.007748487871140242, -0.014798637479543686, 0.08339367061853409, 0.022344933822751045, 0.019522028043866158, 0.07797349244356155, -0.07244256883859634, -0.03961322829127312, -0.015541821718215942, 0.01795722357928753, -0.009323213249444962, 0.006084257271140814, -0.041025616228580475, 0.020932432264089584, -0.01796058937907219, 0.013511613011360168, 0.005531269125640392, -0.011801267974078655, 0.018267611041665077, 0.001524935127235949, -0.017614370211958885, 0.003214650321751833, -0.0032183269504457712, -0.019652552902698517, -0.048358287662267685, 0.016306880861520767, 0.01868714578449726, -0.024907603859901428, -0.0026241280138492584, 0.03666892275214195, 0.013901075348258018, -0.01822659745812416, -0.0031106011010706425, 0.00011778389307437465, -0.015708336606621742, -0.012655024416744709, -0.03385737165808678, 0.04979492351412773, -0.029483908787369728, 0.012219171971082687, -0.009839537553489208, -0.017759989947080612, 0.014179518446326256, -0.02470334619283676, -0.0050708213821053505, -0.014755011536180973, 0.030069155618548393, -0.011980745941400528, 0.010250412859022617, -0.01813894882798195, 0.007468336261808872, 0.0026786616072058678, 0.013179309666156769, 0.00408895593136549, 0.000990658299997449, -0.001696182880550623, 0.016091234982013702, 0.03411077335476875, -0.014697613194584846, -0.02978586032986641, -0.021940860897302628, -0.013156458735466003, -0.06346006691455841, -0.0007320466684177518, 0.03322400525212288, 0.041876621544361115, 0.04166656360030174, 0.00023044714180286974, -0.014313013292849064, -0.010107590816915035, -0.012201592326164246, 0.01978798396885395, -0.0023358033504337072, 0.011541302315890789, -0.012032447382807732, -0.01016116701066494, 0.00901850312948227, 0.022055599838495255, -0.009837509132921696, 0.004957220982760191, 0.011162707582116127, 0.027095738798379898, 0.02710534818470478, -0.019389141350984573, -0.0031489129178225994, 0.003841525176540017, -0.013326636515557766, 0.03464104235172272, -0.013746276497840881, 0.04585190862417221, 0.010487264022231102, -0.03741877153515816, 0.004596307873725891, 0.06575332581996918, -0.015488932840526104, 0.012909977696835995, 0.023461291566491127, -0.0322980135679245, 0.006087672896683216, 0.005599824711680412, 0.007898896932601929, -0.013489125296473503, -0.046018388122320175, -0.028648681938648224, 0.002343182684853673, 0.006393742747604847, 0.01360326074063778, -0.007429819088429213, -0.004438059404492378, -0.013847575522959232, 0.009596913121640682, -0.027958355844020844, 0.003205010201781988, -0.05130714923143387, 0.005971421021968126, 0.0080389603972435, -0.03447328135371208, -0.01159229688346386, 0.042929958552122116, -0.03546984866261482, -0.0395645946264267, 0.024917062371969223, 0.06159728392958641, -0.034193918108940125, -0.012432520277798176, -0.035462670028209686, -0.02480166405439377, 0.028563223779201508, -0.02546236291527748, -0.058038100600242615, 0.03248782083392143, -0.043262261897325516, -0.0659550204873085, 0.0327550508081913, -0.021437646821141243, 0.000726942322216928, 0.05554734915494919, -0.005181132350116968, -0.02483571693301201, 0.07008425146341324, 0.0012469255598261952, 0.009120848029851913, 0.013131597079336643, -0.02338327094912529, -0.06391488015651703, 0.0027549071237444878, 0.054144907742738724, 0.005872733425348997, -0.039492785930633545, 0.012973113916814327, 0.04652751609683037, 0.02428985945880413, -0.05596449226140976, -0.0013769149081781507, -0.03227180242538452, 0.007354927249252796, 0.03521379083395004, 0.010339456610381603, 0.03382984176278114, 0.04984620213508606, -0.05656878650188446, 0.034374140202999115, 0.03167501464486122, 0.029839549213647842, -0.07888761907815933, 0.015373471193015575, 0.0032550273463129997, 0.008730722591280937, 0.01525442861020565, -0.05288131907582283, 0.0455935001373291, 0.008168598636984825, -0.10269541293382645, 0.028566963970661163, 0.002522938186302781, 0.009252764284610748, 0.0007671301136724651, -0.006096954457461834, -0.0268572811037302, 0.0533595085144043, 0.021076582372188568, 0.04589257016777992, 0.013833925127983093, 0.020123640075325966, -0.02342360094189644, -0.04607519134879112, -0.030842311680316925, 0.035762395709753036, -0.015373243018984795, 0.009966038167476654, 0.053660277277231216, -0.008172981441020966, -0.048203349113464355, 0.029954224824905396, 0.010753665119409561, 0.00608818931505084, -0.002346453722566366, -0.007746379356831312, 0.031659770756959915, 0.0121651291847229, 0.012733041308820248, -0.0036443870048969984, 0.014828823506832123, -0.002049728762358427, -0.006215851288288832, 0.043608177453279495, 0.016308175399899483, -0.010076578706502914, 0.02779441699385643, -0.027009248733520508, -0.036778196692466736, 0.008887294679880142, -0.03138862922787666, 0.01664995402097702, -0.0030559764709323645, 0.033229976892471313, 0.014292493462562561, -0.027045654132962227, -0.0027867008466273546, -0.0314713753759861, 0.010363660752773285, -0.0015724089462310076, 0.036848798394203186, -0.017537154257297516, 0.035601504147052765, -0.028307776898145676, -0.01132206805050373, 0.025952354073524475, 0.02558545023202896, -0.0036622739862650633, -0.038095466792583466, -0.036643318831920624, -0.03292834386229515, 0.026384348049759865, 0.01658805087208748, -0.046672750264406204, -0.05897390469908714, 0.05363283306360245, -0.00741704273968935, 0.04726557433605194, -0.0029375366866588593, -0.02534438855946064, -0.006451365537941456, -0.1027267575263977, 0.04233550652861595, -0.015000659041106701, 0.04483213275671005, -0.06445789337158203, 0.02433120086789131, -0.003796669188886881, 0.025234805420041084, 0.03582802787423134, 0.0007308667991310358, 0.0021098339930176735, -0.0007565172272734344, -0.0032568250317126513, 0.0009068530052900314, -0.020906448364257812, 0.01084913220256567, -0.005412029568105936, -0.0125955268740654, -0.028515834361314774, -0.03020540252327919, -0.0018809073371812701, 0.0008355766185559332, 0.04689846187829971, -0.009484845213592052, 0.022223135456442833, 0.006823319476097822, -0.03274312987923622, 0.027351686730980873, 0.005820947699248791, -0.011533360928297043, 0.027756310999393463, -0.02106914110481739, 0.03823193535208702, 0.025533132255077362, -0.023241562768816948, 0.022506695240736008, 0.08052223175764084, -0.022308770567178726, -0.026283077895641327, -0.03323867544531822, 0.015916982665657997, 0.008472210727632046, -0.0025179358199238777, -0.014631361700594425, 0.04195403680205345, -0.01060821395367384, -0.006162547506392002, 0.06304214149713516, 0.010082082822918892, 0.024883363395929337, -0.02977112866938114, -0.007938782684504986, 0.014785971492528915, -0.02026601880788803, -0.00800585001707077, 0.026381012052297592, 0.027718201279640198, -0.008485394529998302, 0.01106389332562685, 0.020586637780070305, -0.01483399048447609, 0.010930785909295082, 0.056780774146318436, 0.0421324148774147, -0.03254522755742073, 0.030853524804115295, 0.007956242188811302, -0.006495305337011814, 0.03442016616463661, 0.022673500701785088, -0.010788948275148869, 0.07276478409767151, -0.02127271145582199, -0.011308637447655201, 0.012947914190590382, 0.015193689614534378, -0.0013378956355154514, -0.008507459424436092, 0.0008817098569124937, 0.048806775361299515, -0.0038466393016278744, 0.0006400761194527149, -0.02179359272122383, 0.0299999862909317, 0.03477220609784126, -0.015748778358101845, 0.035153891891241074, -0.018823925405740738, -0.00941489078104496, 0.01470959186553955, 0.012161189690232277, -0.00795676652342081, -0.008122673258185387, 0.02704288810491562, 0.029851391911506653, 0.02610832266509533, -0.014244929887354374, -0.010764330625534058, -0.03354833275079727, 0.018754178658127785, -0.03566885367035866, 0.0022047015372663736, -0.040122345089912415, 0.006503789220005274, -0.04507467895746231, -0.03332475572824478 ]
<p>I have this problem: They give me, from a satellite that is in orbit in earth, a value for the period, and the closest height to earth surface, the ask me what the eccentricty of the orbit is. I have no idea how to do this. I've tried using Binet's equation, and the equation that comes for these movements ($p/r=1+e\cos(\theta-\theta_0)$) or the conservation of angular momentum to try to get some relations between quantities, but I can't get anything.</p> <p>For example, the angular momentum is conserved, so: $$l=mr^2\dot \phi$$ I can get from here: $$\int_0^T\frac{l}{mr^2}dt=2\pi$$ Being T the period, but I don't know $r(t)$ Or the other way: $$T\frac{l}{m}=\int_0^{2\pi}r(\phi)d\phi$$ Now I now the function $r(\phi)=\frac{p}{1+e\cos\phi}$, where $p=\frac{l^2}{\mu k}$, being $l$ the angular momentum and $k$ the constant of the gravity potential: $U=-k/r$. I don't know how to integrate that if it's possible or how to use the known value of the closest point. Some help?</p>
4,043
[ 0.012753311544656754, -0.02419319562613964, -0.034450698643922806, 0.008716924116015434, 0.012339294888079166, 0.00586574524641037, -0.034782424569129944, -0.04926208779215813, 0.04021333530545235, -0.01751645654439926, 0.030051516368985176, 0.024405090138316154, 0.06108402833342552, 0.005259120371192694, -0.005883122328668833, -0.0014919339446350932, -0.055917464196681976, 0.0021782012190669775, -0.00018860126147046685, -0.02538786083459854, 0.026830589398741722, -0.004737833049148321, 0.007952498272061348, -0.011120036244392395, -0.018558727577328682, 0.00761637045070529, 0.03910371661186218, -0.04628048092126846, 0.008040431886911392, 0.0813317522406578, -0.009048487059772015, -0.035702697932720184, 0.04054206237196922, 0.036319177597761154, 0.01321913581341505, 0.04169297590851784, -0.03021181933581829, 0.019260603934526443, -0.029740603640675545, 0.0695454478263855, -0.048309579491615295, -0.04812471568584442, 0.00920439139008522, 0.03230157122015953, -0.012527828104794025, 0.004544025287032127, 0.005208111833781004, -0.00007647102029295638, 0.0844179168343544, -0.04326088726520538, 0.057981912046670914, 0.004902926739305258, 0.00827905721962452, 0.006342947483062744, 0.007372129708528519, -0.03365736082196236, 0.07727217674255371, 0.06848923861980438, -0.0071471333503723145, -0.028280550613999367, -0.04105950891971588, -0.00760947959497571, -0.030057739466428757, -0.03859024867415428, 0.013249605894088745, 0.01911625824868679, -0.007440823130309582, 0.019923614338040352, 0.02154769003391266, 0.013765213079750538, 0.012745708227157593, 0.04144534096121788, -0.011249811388552189, -0.03515531122684479, 0.02244732715189457, -0.053506918251514435, -0.0024532205425202847, 0.008945132605731487, -0.012960780411958694, -0.011986571364104748, -0.03505660220980644, 0.00876957643777132, 0.048094410449266434, 0.03113292157649994, 0.0004208025347907096, 0.04521625116467476, 0.03502723574638367, 0.029573936015367508, 0.003109078388661146, 0.04329162463545799, -0.011097708716988564, 0.03175591304898262, 0.00978315994143486, -0.01402449794113636, -0.027632614597678185, 0.05823873355984688, 0.013231580145657063, 0.03679799288511276, -0.03242887556552887, -0.006479018367826939, -0.011428347788751125, -0.013056209310889244, 0.003296786919236183, 0.07889904081821442, 0.006851761601865292, -0.02976243756711483, 0.033979132771492004, -0.049415189772844315, 0.023347849026322365, -0.010177761316299438, -0.01924114115536213, 0.005668529774993658, -0.01634184643626213, -0.02919187769293785, 0.047353412955999374, 0.010939516127109528, -0.04968548193573952, -0.017790470272302628, 0.0397394597530365, 0.03831212595105171, 0.06025230139493942, 0.011958298273384571, 0.03475543111562729, -0.07454048097133636, -0.057326994836330414, 0.061877693980932236, 0.022080041468143463, -0.013650749810039997, -0.0549151748418808, 0.021970706060528755, 0.011057068593800068, 0.005267330911010504, -0.001482033752836287, -0.009126577526330948, 0.05913667380809784, -0.0038495527114719152, -0.06241339445114136, -0.04400968924164772, 0.012586827389895916, 0.03036355972290039, -0.008901932276785374, -0.049726273864507675, 0.011069245636463165, 0.04406687617301941, 0.07293079793453217, 0.040141597390174866, -0.013168705627322197, 0.008102568797767162, 0.041209980845451355, 0.03218895569443703, -0.03238282725214958, 0.005203012842684984, 0.003779549151659012, -0.05397149920463562, 0.009596573188900948, -0.07009207457304001, 0.00638016639277339, 0.005555710755288601, 0.011752910912036896, -0.03147643059492111, 0.08504699915647507, -0.023597223684191704, 0.02923613227903843, 0.008052988909184933, -0.002098687691614032, -0.02964281477034092, 0.0930187925696373, 0.022931398823857307, -0.045188892632722855, 0.036228835582733154, 0.029993370175361633, 0.022489376366138458, 0.003467920934781432, -0.0016452604904770851, 0.055940501391887665, -0.027736492455005646, -0.0030544197652488947, -0.03236532583832741, -0.014048171229660511, -0.0026861249934881926, -0.030328258872032166, -0.06786569952964783, -0.0025218205992132425, -0.01864178478717804, -0.019522391259670258, 0.05020919442176819, -0.012630583718419075, -0.012037727981805801, -0.0017296761507168412, -0.016678547486662865, 0.01296552736312151, -0.007615839596837759, 0.0172421857714653, 0.001242079888470471, -0.01263571996241808, 0.03303096443414688, -0.017520008608698845, 0.03538893163204193, -0.011696822009980679, -0.0005164305912330747, -0.007799282670021057, 0.02454361878335476, 0.006180369760841131, -0.004399684723466635, -0.0031364711467176676, 0.04912673309445381, -0.00628303736448288, 0.020542636513710022, -0.005641637369990349, 0.020606886595487595, 0.0021850874181836843, -0.03847518935799599, -0.013178826309740543, 0.003804545383900404, 0.027492614462971687, -0.007981025613844395, -0.003763096407055855, -0.005389338359236717, 0.03909510746598244, 0.012959563173353672, -0.009017606265842915, 0.08161994069814682, 0.041236761957407, 0.009552082978188992, 0.027300644665956497, 0.04926867038011551, 0.0075046224519610405, 0.04629673808813095, 0.005340626463294029, -0.03692539036273956, -0.0008876497740857303, -0.001777540659531951, -0.004741608630865812, 0.010679672472178936, -0.008606177754700184, -0.007456216029822826, 0.059449128806591034, 0.023077039048075676, 0.04406600072979927, 0.045321498066186905, -0.009433809667825699, 0.0065804519690573215, 0.02805212512612343, -0.0011918244417756796, -0.022190067917108536, 0.004197640810161829, 0.0014771097339689732, 0.03136030584573746, -0.009817692451179028, 0.02183319814503193, -0.029209371656179428, 0.02642861381173134, 0.011135777458548546, 0.033607564866542816, -0.006241010967642069, 0.025035543367266655, 0.07111123204231262, 0.0017310843104496598, 0.01535301748663187, 0.029764674603939056, -0.031315140426158905, -0.015476479195058346, -0.026920000091195107, -0.009060516953468323, 0.0058822412975132465, 0.006604786962270737, -0.018733378499746323, -0.028133239597082138, 0.02477310784161091, -0.040886156260967255, -0.02980552613735199, -0.013133114203810692, -0.024751197546720505, -0.027997780591249466, -0.008409764617681503, 0.016265815123915672, 0.015170237049460411, -0.0022266763262450695, 0.019835807383060455, -0.01113138347864151, -0.00434711342677474, 0.01569301076233387, -0.022631501778960228, 0.03515838459134102, -0.06550978124141693, 0.029588771983981133, -0.023589707911014557, 0.0160982608795166, 0.040964044630527496, 0.01807146705687046, 0.024198373779654503, -0.01564049907028675, -0.0013593141920864582, -0.04609992727637291, -0.023420922458171844, -0.031631965190172195, -0.00088721007341519, -0.021289855241775513, 0.01372312568128109, 0.02044476568698883, 0.019080882892012596, -0.0007777605205774307, 0.03186755254864693, -0.0863894522190094, -0.03562062978744507, -0.027705000713467598, 0.04063229262828827, -0.016473988071084023, -0.027862725779414177, -0.015366140753030777, -0.028124166652560234, 0.0024607812520116568, -0.0428510420024395, -0.07343539595603943, -0.021885016933083534, 0.0160682313144207, -0.00019235424406360835, 0.00881029013544321, 0.007516271900385618, -0.047334350645542145, 0.09445182979106903, 0.00912709254771471, -0.017559142783284187, -0.04634586721658707, 0.05495103448629379, -0.009021827951073647, -0.009938150644302368, -0.009716829285025597, 0.013590608723461628, -0.037111327052116394, -0.01870565488934517, 0.018268467858433723, 0.00849304161965847, 0.04568015784025192, 0.018943851813673973, -0.002027203096076846, 0.03635993227362633, -0.037265580147504807, 0.005059324204921722, 0.07252135127782822, 0.03724830597639084, 0.005866635125130415, 0.01348912250250578, -0.00611079903319478, -0.00373081280849874, 0.011615864001214504, -0.09146890789270401, 0.013973693363368511, -0.027396829798817635, -0.013316594064235687, 0.049994342029094696, 0.04538913816213608, 0.010656933300197124, -0.0010742117883637547, -0.002759948605671525, 0.025381773710250854, 0.04491453990340233, 0.0038386420346796513, -0.04536840692162514, 0.033829428255558014, 0.050527896732091904, 0.01845971681177616, -0.0336604043841362, -0.012828659266233444, 0.02349856123328209, 0.020511845126748085, -0.04514138773083687, -0.006941456813365221, 0.00972974207252264, 0.01768796518445015, 0.028374357149004936, -0.025178663432598114, -0.014135826379060745, 0.0008513234788551927, -0.04972348362207413, -0.01799578033387661, -0.03753289207816124, 0.05237828940153122, 0.005454326048493385, 0.015020778402686119, 0.013196979649364948, -0.0026152844075113535, 0.023243047297000885, 0.050337620079517365, -0.07789718359708786, 0.07708431780338287, -0.033574413508176804, -0.04198859632015228, 0.017408180981874466, 0.010231956839561462, -0.03227214887738228, -0.04131289944052696, -0.006988705135881901, 0.007066394202411175, -0.01919986493885517, -0.04188046604394913, 0.003428027965128422, -0.03264300897717476, 0.020942606031894684, -0.026967061683535576, 0.06548278778791428, 0.034053850919008255, -0.03395875170826912, 0.017000701278448105, 0.0405505895614624, 0.007725242525339127, -0.004625770263373852, -0.03778760880231857, -0.013189955614507198, -0.009631083346903324, 0.03499668091535568, 0.022310372442007065, 0.012878120876848698, 0.010935804806649685, 0.006110912188887596, -0.013111719861626625, 0.048210274428129196, 0.04571862518787384, 0.00839549396187067, -0.01587344892323017, -0.03334125503897667, -0.011987369507551193, 0.023116931319236755, 0.05054334178566933, -0.006060618441551924, -0.00465600099414587, 0.054032936692237854, -0.011680998839437962, 0.007896765135228634, -0.007109752856194973, 0.01631554588675499, -0.005052031949162483, -0.03314042091369629, -0.06626784056425095, -0.04850999638438225, -0.0032719396986067295, 0.004866634961217642, 0.030479753389954567, -0.019597137346863747, -0.03404633700847626, -0.02761702425777912, -0.002662302926182747, 0.011534646153450012, -0.010631305165588856, -0.01817745715379715, 0.002038150792941451, 0.03810018673539162, -0.05598454177379608, -0.00989635568112135, 0.0056063467636704445, 0.051419854164123535, 0.021334301680326462, -0.007494152523577213, 0.03444456309080124, -0.08620953559875488, -0.01571645401418209, 0.028116939589381218, 0.008696100674569607, 0.01465612556785345, -0.01898697391152382, -0.047946494072675705, -0.030275296419858932, 0.05713898688554764, 0.0003663679235614836, 0.039085689932107925, -0.011599172838032246, 0.00935682188719511, 0.00999322161078453, -0.03588630631566048, -0.018776146695017815, 0.01200295239686966, -0.016157330945134163, 0.019020210951566696, -0.039513200521469116, 0.007923166267573833, -0.03065519966185093, 0.040793053805828094, 0.0412779301404953, 0.05617149919271469, 0.009391390718519688, -0.024646086618304253, 0.021691950038075447, -0.023562287911772728, -0.02338418737053871, -0.0672144815325737, -0.017948709428310394, -0.0019192550098523498, 0.000550541328266263, 0.016712527722120285, -0.021079355850815773, -0.03145058453083038, 0.07671705633401871, 0.023586520925164223, 0.011515559628605843, 0.005053836852312088, -0.04473494738340378, -0.0004040445201098919, 0.05313767492771149, 0.005950611084699631, 0.03782520443201065, 0.005018560215830803, 0.0053745657205581665, -0.02115085907280445, -0.04768357425928116, 0.018994584679603577, 0.0038004161324352026, -0.01899077743291855, 0.0005892914487048984, 0.005662604700773954, -0.034270983189344406, 0.031277839094400406, 0.006924034096300602, 0.023080546408891678, -0.030510928481817245, 0.01031765528023243, -0.03703273460268974, 0.03526896610856056, -0.0025190911255776882, 0.007647928781807423, 0.027892764657735825, 0.0009617882315069437, -0.006249001249670982, -0.020404798910021782, -0.04240734502673149, -0.02501131407916546, -0.015465354546904564, 0.011108076199889183, -0.01516530942171812, -0.004267571028321981, -0.018001627177000046, -0.01568721793591976, 0.008509497158229351, -0.05299035832285881, 0.04802733287215233, -0.044080350548028946, -0.04615649953484535, 0.05427471920847893, -0.05646750330924988, -0.05657460168004036, -0.011108072474598885, 0.001126722781918943, 0.02571370080113411, -0.03539878875017166, -0.024269932880997658, 0.0310602318495512, 0.012085918337106705, -0.03441670536994934, -0.01029516477137804, 0.03123963065445423, -0.010291877202689648, -0.047906599938869476, 0.03165126219391823, 0.011410081759095192, -0.015490520745515823, -0.02713651955127716, 0.0023272621911019087, 0.02905213087797165, -0.017450181767344475, -0.006848722230643034, -0.027262836694717407, 0.022356722503900528, 0.03249498829245567, 0.004118886776268482, 0.004281435161828995, 0.05041320249438286, -0.007241059094667435, 0.004359099548310041, -0.008727499283850193, 0.07091876864433289, -0.022502223029732704, -0.05575600638985634, -0.007114496547728777, -0.015390550717711449, 0.018373701721429825, -0.020834574475884438, -0.010592685081064701, 0.03779137134552002, 0.01411011628806591, 0.02047399803996086, 0.008743399754166603, 0.006198506336659193, 0.006098706275224686, 0.03359458968043327, -0.025308702141046524, -0.022160857915878296, -0.027604615315794945, -0.02803603559732437, 0.007457630708813667, -0.03151823207736015, 0.025072524324059486, -0.019813785329461098, 0.05882946774363518, -0.016661271452903748, -0.0470285601913929, 0.03508929908275604, 0.04946809634566307, 0.03616052493453026, -0.041669391095638275, -0.013195915147662163, 0.03630577400326729, 0.014342051930725574, -0.016868412494659424, -0.00811012089252472, -0.024129103869199753, -0.011344111524522305, 0.09536584466695786, -0.03716668859124184, 0.056125592440366745, -0.0009028968634083867, 0.009059726260602474, -0.010987772606313229, -0.029027318581938744, -0.03674404323101044, -0.005324940197169781, 0.027027204632759094, 0.02823716774582863, -0.013542448170483112, 0.005682243034243584, -0.018437286838889122, 0.05538555607199669, -0.05276305601000786, 0.019495150074362755, 0.019956201314926147, 0.02478504739701748, 0.004549968522042036, -0.016856400296092033, -0.023956643417477608, 0.026047207415103912, 0.016911810263991356, 0.0549025796353817, 0.0004639813560061157, -0.023948239162564278, 0.021566350013017654, 0.01765056513249874, 0.024574285373091698, -0.03359639272093773, -0.03254380822181702, -0.018691666424274445, 0.026858117431402206, 0.05419064685702324, -0.014722553081810474, -0.00014752199058420956, 0.05026595667004585, 0.034266192466020584, -0.0017955166986212134, 0.005990924313664436, -0.03338325768709183, -0.06347205489873886, 0.015406522899866104, -0.042711008340120316, -0.11531705409288406, 0.032101232558488846, 0.0003598052717279643, 0.001120164291933179, 0.057159423828125, 0.02105577476322651, 0.011345354840159416, 0.04766983538866043, -0.0039686537347733974, -0.030611397698521614, 0.12959925830364227, -0.0020628662314265966, -0.012379255145788193, -0.021437620744109154, 0.011900347657501698, 0.12263323366641998, 0.039704933762550354, 0.000649237132165581, -0.03308045491576195, -0.028711335733532906, -0.029953153803944588, 0.000998416799120605, -0.0929812341928482, 0.025282196700572968, 0.013230687938630581, -0.05594293400645256, -0.03335106745362282, 0.043656934052705765, -0.03961846977472305, -0.027337437495589256, 0.04611848667263985, 0.008203676901757717, -0.021064788103103638, -0.006632522214204073, -0.0010686415480449796, -0.005140803288668394, -0.015141592361032963, -0.005733194295316935, 0.0605258010327816, -0.06019270047545433, 0.0058242580853402615, -0.06618896126747131, -0.043818943202495575, 0.003607488004490733, -0.016959670931100845, -0.07007665187120438, 0.03622777760028839, -0.003090269397944212, -0.000038338865124387667, -0.0059107830747962, 0.052445508539676666, 0.021343745291233063, -0.0004602209373842925, 0.014395615085959435, 0.02333085425198078, -0.022814283147454262, 0.004447944462299347, 0.03506508842110634, -0.001642076182179153, -0.02296905778348446, -0.008685514330863953, -0.05712568014860153, 0.06774011999368668, -0.004844260402023792, -0.0161362923681736, -0.007021151017397642, 0.035519037395715714, -0.030489729717373848, -0.03015279956161976, 0.0012160276528447866, 0.014256797730922699, 0.016962816938757896, -0.01078992523252964, 0.006996700074523687, 0.004285540897399187, -0.014978639781475067, 0.02586221508681774, 0.011812574230134487, -0.042949385941028595, 0.010867451317608356, 0.0339154452085495, -0.0023982420098036528, 0.054501548409461975, -0.002671030117198825, -0.041877057403326035, -0.009314890950918198, -0.028512589633464813, -0.02294306457042694, 0.004330194089561701, 0.029635213315486908, -0.004421526566147804, 0.007833011448383331, -0.002040814608335495, -0.006425622384995222, -0.009323451668024063, -0.039812397211790085, 0.024301553145051003, 0.003421466564759612, -0.02906627766788006, -0.012623528018593788, -0.00878321472555399, 0.020908575505018234, 0.024792710319161415, -0.0007404874195344746, -0.02794475108385086, -0.026929564774036407, 0.027435896918177605, 0.005414213985204697, -0.03335242345929146, -0.05257057398557663, -0.018018539994955063, -0.009504259563982487, 0.027197815477848053, -0.03840114176273346, -0.006541639566421509, 0.020990600809454918, -0.003931964281946421, -0.022678861394524574, 0.014941179193556309, -0.057526424527168274, 0.034674905240535736, -0.001115443417802453, -0.044109899550676346, -0.0020475115161389112, -0.00554270762950182, -0.014984517358243465, -0.04001431167125702, 0.011678737588226795, -0.00516930827870965, -0.03282077610492706, 0.001366155338473618, 0.02179870195686817, -0.0377938374876976, 0.03653056547045708, -0.03855585679411888, 0.0024357601068913937, -0.029948066920042038, 0.03356976807117462, -0.010441921651363373, 0.020047495141625404, -0.00660490058362484, -0.012643540278077126, -0.03818526118993759, 0.02819971553981304, -0.022326447069644928, -0.03423182666301727, 0.0030852914787828922, 0.006071567069739103, 0.0027420767582952976, 0.011031382717192173, 0.03286077454686165, -0.030016332864761353, 0.059401873499155045, -0.03320925310254097, -0.01658131740987301, 0.007874761708080769, -0.03489058464765549, -0.03860987350344658, 0.052294500172138214, -0.04226875677704811, 0.015096252784132957, 0.022967053577303886, -0.052625566720962524, -0.010388920083642006, 0.03931824490427971, 0.0014325517695397139, -0.02792184427380562, 0.0030922640580683947, 0.00293736788444221, -0.0008516423404216766, -0.0006277590291574597, 0.017910359427332878, -0.008280420675873756, 0.03893839940428734, 0.004875349346548319, 0.006458154413849115, -0.009131358936429024, 0.033221498131752014, -0.0015516296261921525, 0.018912410363554955, -0.00135383743327111, 0.010937311686575413, -0.014178440906107426, 0.038817569613456726, 0.02096107229590416, -0.02847743034362793, -0.005213829688727856, 0.031856417655944824, -0.00045606057392433286, -0.03318833187222481, 0.0169523935765028, -0.008656223304569721, -0.003445797134190798, 0.06777344644069672, -0.06945045292377472, -0.011874736286699772, 0.03490392118692398, -0.03232363611459732, 0.001419306849129498, -0.03928346186876297, 0.01501103863120079, 0.006070165894925594, -0.03377491980791092, 0.011433782987296581, 0.026991358026862144, 0.022454453632235527, 0.03118791989982128, -0.01786104030907154, -0.007025863043963909, -0.006186814978718758, -0.03960662707686424, 0.020426049828529358, 0.03293703496456146, 0.0006540253525599837, -0.008111396804451942, 0.07201341539621353, -0.018186671659350395, -0.03070337511599064, 0.03684552386403084, -0.021764878183603287, 0.019133802503347397, -0.04227709770202637, 0.004571788012981415, -0.01686491072177887, 0.06106208637356758, 0.0039838035590946674, -0.015449218451976776, -0.004096345975995064, 0.00007448034011758864, 0.03731360286474228, 0.024700166657567024, -0.01949036866426468, -0.0019657700322568417, 0.028472336009144783, -0.01130868960171938, -0.029080597683787346, 0.0359429270029068, -0.02369920164346695, 0.012630161829292774, 0.011096827685832977, -0.02711072936654091, 0.003974350169301033, -0.07586174458265305, 0.0006248655263334513, -0.053159959614276886, 0.02532046288251877, 0.011078985407948494, 0.007407295983284712, 0.002360631013289094, 0.00004273830563761294, 0.0107788797467947, -0.035695504397153854, 0.052442729473114014, -0.004141455050557852, -0.04412561282515526, -0.03465291112661362, 0.0096577825024724, -0.018734101206064224, 0.013616026379168034, -0.00731307128444314, -0.016040444374084473, -0.042534612119197845, 0.025418030098080635, -0.02648056112229824, -0.012693104334175587, -0.002950270427390933, -0.01532895676791668, -0.003419014159590006, -0.06457582861185074, -0.0018839897820726037, -0.007096290588378906, -0.017123395577073097, 0.017011692747473717, -0.028109945356845856, 0.01103503443300724, -0.014230799861252308, 0.04323812201619148, -0.002859289525076747, 0.008761007338762283, 0.033047325909137726, -0.024653514847159386, -0.006158892530947924, -0.03721119090914726, 0.03425299748778343, 0.0006744091515429318, -0.02587575651705265, 0.051945388317108154, 0.007793652359396219, -0.007470427546650171, 0.024712618440389633, 0.005126863718032837, 0.008957406505942345, 0.02106427028775215, 0.021830355748534203, -0.028764814138412476, 0.015853984281420708, -0.020368266850709915, 0.015521233901381493, 0.0673682764172554, 0.04104713723063469, 0.0029174683149904013, 0.01671495847404003, -0.008866624906659126, -0.029906010255217552, 0.06459527462720871, -0.05741646885871887, -0.03678646311163902, -0.026660839095711708, -0.007062622811645269, 0.031337957829236984, -0.06870842725038528, -0.04659686237573624, 0.07852301001548767, -0.0170283243060112, -0.017257478088140488, 0.06898853927850723, -0.027454789727926254, 0.03715573996305466, 0.01814132183790207, 0.02129455655813217, 0.03144660219550133, -0.007244408596307039, 0.03423425927758217, 0.009998101741075516, 0.03630836308002472, -0.003769082482904196, -0.01792250946164131, 0.02694668620824814, 0.011067705228924751, 0.01803049072623253, -0.0060453759506344795, 0.0289015993475914, -0.01610403321683407, -0.02363058738410473, 0.018551625311374664, -0.03691239282488823, 0.007493140641599894, 0.04285479709506035, -0.015267685055732727, 0.037839941680431366, -0.02034294605255127, -0.017926601693034172, -0.029902258887887, -0.002565206028521061, 0.003083307296037674, 0.032916583120822906, 0.015484784729778767, 0.005652239080518484, 0.018250374123454094, -0.004446110688149929, -0.0451330840587616, 0.013535447418689728, 0.01525447703897953, -0.018839584663510323, 0.021544523537158966, 0.013109495863318443, 0.019275503233075142, 0.008422394283115864, -0.08061191439628601, -0.03580921143293381, -0.02771477773785591, 0.029849691316485405, 0.016414733603596687, 0.060777515172958374, -0.012679630890488625, -0.001488185371272266, -0.019648481160402298, 0.05189143866300583, -0.08129968494176865, -0.03374122828245163, 0.006488674320280552, 0.007693609222769737, -0.002068133093416691, -0.006421663332730532 ]
<p>And what happens with the magnetic field of a star that goes supernova? The magnetic radiation is scattered through the cosmos? Each particle will go away with its own magnetic radiation?</p>
4,044
[ -0.05300070717930794, -0.01781032234430313, -0.011707412078976631, -0.05759864300489426, 0.05856018885970116, 0.03251306340098381, -0.012361951172351837, -0.033632200211286545, 0.012213153764605522, -0.05320087447762489, 0.033369001001119614, 0.02362486906349659, 0.023940380662679672, 0.001754874479956925, 0.035970672965049744, -0.016193309798836708, -0.01341686025261879, -0.014704789966344833, 0.017175590619444847, -0.023844607174396515, 0.010252101346850395, -0.012749495916068554, -0.008907235227525234, 0.019318224862217903, -0.0682816430926323, 0.014565307646989822, 0.022046994417905807, 0.019642744213342667, 0.031923968344926834, 0.025215448811650276, 0.021549087017774582, -0.0046852994710206985, 0.013806167989969254, 0.06364815682172775, 0.006809819024056196, -0.017464715987443924, 0.00167037732899189, -0.0406678281724453, -0.024517495185136795, -0.00015870192146394402, -0.01746790111064911, -0.045290037989616394, -0.005085689481347799, 0.03155379369854927, -0.04722040146589279, -0.027049005031585693, -0.0108140604570508, 0.0000018281227767147357, 0.022891372442245483, -0.04296974465250969, 0.023708079010248184, 0.0013291032519191504, 0.057996317744255066, -0.007457094732671976, -0.020017242059111595, 0.024741942062973976, 0.08502636849880219, 0.07684444636106491, 0.025374868884682655, -0.05698111280798912, -0.019432807341217995, -0.019169848412275314, -0.0034472530242055655, -0.0042140427976846695, -0.04440406337380409, 0.05483392998576164, -0.010039891116321087, -0.05396581068634987, 0.021830793470144272, 0.024945229291915894, 0.017992893233895302, 0.02279479056596756, -0.0049432069063186646, 0.008421492762863636, 0.00022290773631539196, -0.005667226854711771, 0.03789953514933586, -0.0032588851172477007, 0.05005594715476036, 0.03275277093052864, -0.02275485172867775, -0.006539501249790192, 0.01591690070927143, 0.032156672328710556, -0.00412903493270278, 0.03221173211932182, 0.08138974010944366, 0.006340040825307369, 0.02901381254196167, 0.02846471406519413, 0.02923237346112728, 0.012354869395494461, 0.03715144470334053, -0.02951621264219284, -0.07187862694263458, 0.051318828016519547, -0.002990701235830784, 0.01271052472293377, 0.005424130242317915, -0.03243215009570122, 0.028796153143048286, 0.019193172454833984, -0.006861330941319466, 0.047197919338941574, 0.047570038586854935, -0.05788731947541237, -0.03996150940656662, 0.01983633264899254, -0.061345621943473816, -0.01431009266525507, -0.025083841755986214, -0.002840682165697217, 0.01726398803293705, -0.01864023692905903, 0.04563607648015022, -0.027301600202918053, -0.010676995851099491, -0.018745245411992073, 0.03817474842071533, 0.10520949214696884, 0.021346718072891235, 0.018931809812784195, -0.0016360946465283632, 0.0017625929322093725, -0.046215783804655075, 0.003106148913502693, 0.024398602545261383, -0.0010592227336019278, -0.04290701076388359, 0.01939309388399124, -0.02523924969136715, -0.016300275921821594, 0.002829184290021658, -0.028705986216664314, 0.01014760136604309, -0.017387522384524345, -0.09935610741376877, -0.02961832657456398, 0.02703600376844406, -0.0026530895847827196, 0.010411548428237438, -0.047079041600227356, 0.007308385334908962, 0.03125789016485214, 0.08408639580011368, 0.007867474108934402, -0.02274932898581028, 0.021418502554297447, 0.08342564851045609, -0.008946651592850685, -0.020907839760184288, -0.0037172408774495125, -0.02301463857293129, -0.02615649625658989, -0.020628442987799644, -0.07479259371757507, 0.007485040929168463, 0.020547708496451378, 0.019029613584280014, -0.03786592558026314, 0.04126740247011185, -0.03254515677690506, 0.013237402774393559, -0.0027065472677350044, -0.008005711250007153, -0.04300535097718239, 0.07863284647464752, 0.04153614118695259, 0.0017020346131175756, 0.039648331701755524, 0.012292709201574326, 0.027845796197652817, 0.013056237250566483, 0.03029397875070572, 0.025480344891548157, -0.05188528075814247, 0.007166869938373566, 0.007390779443085194, 0.05314318463206291, -0.0023225415498018265, -0.049431245774030685, -0.00811354536563158, -0.00024198861501645297, 0.02524329349398613, 0.015430556610226631, 0.07191316038370132, -0.010640024207532406, -0.0034550761338323355, -0.015255983918905258, -0.03506774455308914, -0.0062118819914758205, -0.038725029677152634, 0.00952670257538557, -0.02872650884091854, -0.029668238013982773, -0.005984881892800331, 0.02592519484460354, 0.031387925148010254, -0.03513716906309128, -0.03500501066446304, 0.014931540004909039, 0.03292088583111763, -0.0011044999118894339, -0.00838206335902214, 0.013363062404096127, 0.04621046781539917, 0.02521349862217903, 0.02151620388031006, 0.03718588873744011, 0.009418044239282608, -0.026311777532100677, 0.002901355968788266, -0.006918042898178101, 0.014286189340054989, 0.016149993985891342, -0.025157028809189796, 0.04155139625072479, -0.010347568430006504, 0.01949222758412361, 0.008206207305192947, 0.0031971833668649197, 0.08267386257648468, 0.020597415044903755, 0.013957689516246319, 0.017628518864512444, 0.024783728644251823, 0.0002977417898364365, -0.004172400571405888, -0.022577794268727303, -0.04229803383350372, -0.07453156262636185, 0.0018636361928656697, 0.04076077789068222, 0.013371222652494907, -0.01493697240948677, 0.021084127947688103, 0.03822410851716995, 0.032459650188684464, 0.019417040050029755, 0.019802335649728775, -0.043437469750642776, -0.01202973909676075, -0.010506057180464268, -0.013153022155165672, -0.010624517686665058, 0.015507767908275127, 0.035295430570840836, 0.032243844121694565, 0.025237709283828735, 0.009306028485298157, -0.02710907720029354, 0.04781900718808174, 0.01064603216946125, -0.018778106197714806, 0.018960043787956238, -0.08208327740430832, 0.041604183614254, -0.009961347095668316, 0.009655521251261234, -0.003649546764791012, -0.0031765601597726345, 0.004991380497813225, -0.014942451380193233, 0.014847330749034882, -0.012126704677939415, -0.020375395193696022, -0.030791133642196655, -0.00571415014564991, 0.0312902107834816, -0.023088842630386353, 0.005409593693912029, -0.01166658103466034, 0.015566831454634666, -0.030504124239087105, -0.007468874566257, 0.01649349182844162, 0.010784883983433247, 0.013212193734943867, -0.01575719378888607, -0.05400650203227997, -0.016042228788137436, -0.050074536353349686, -0.011281497776508331, 0.04826757311820984, -0.05294633284211159, 0.0324585996568203, -0.010960034094750881, -0.03688845783472061, 0.01586739346385002, 0.014873532578349113, 0.03886003419756889, 0.03322741761803627, -0.0205831415951252, -0.07643435895442963, -0.009671833366155624, 0.011385888792574406, 0.010959523729979992, -0.03972359746694565, -0.0028276024386286736, 0.08498372882604599, -0.024632573127746582, -0.02184349298477173, -0.04447532445192337, -0.039880286902189255, -0.06450384110212326, -0.02216487005352974, 0.00197117542847991, 0.052428945899009705, -0.039195187389850616, 0.038354694843292236, 0.04013397917151451, -0.08490251749753952, -0.009956762194633484, -0.04614284262061119, -0.022642888128757477, 0.013232607394456863, -0.016611944884061813, 0.008698602207005024, -0.026753172278404236, -0.05526178330183029, 0.0347498282790184, 0.04002448543906212, -0.027032891288399696, -0.009221597574651241, -0.0007995404303073883, -0.03586675226688385, -0.03202250599861145, -0.0001047107289195992, 0.022049544379115105, 0.02655680663883686, -0.009573442861437798, 0.011252942495048046, 0.018415171653032303, -0.018362702801823616, 0.010159851051867008, -0.03300314024090767, -0.029061274603009224, 0.01840871013700962, 0.01704660803079605, 0.028962984681129456, -0.015263010747730732, -0.01558221597224474, 0.026902174577116966, 0.017885304987430573, 0.047638341784477234, 0.0074579245410859585, 0.0026739274617284536, 0.055569104850292206, -0.02266375906765461, 0.020531168207526207, -0.053278226405382156, 0.05652386322617531, -0.008990583941340446, 0.03166811540722847, 0.015234590508043766, 0.011889122426509857, 0.04245888069272041, -0.0160075630992651, -0.003969855606555939, -0.012187816202640533, 0.006956192664802074, -0.04007889702916145, -0.03043295629322529, 0.0047364430502057076, 0.013108735904097557, -0.006986284162849188, -0.023364895954728127, 0.023210687562823296, 0.030319184064865112, 0.0232089851051569, 0.006854251027107239, -0.006518219597637653, -0.02873542718589306, -0.004116404801607132, -0.06626247614622116, 0.019253363832831383, -0.0009807554306462407, 0.0038479918148368597, 0.013087711296975613, 0.053734105080366135, 0.0218986626714468, 0.007219237741082907, 0.00655050203204155, -0.012007738463580608, -0.08812485635280609, 0.008978084661066532, -0.0411968007683754, -0.0016340354923158884, -0.02427932433784008, 0.015252670273184776, -0.0245351642370224, 0.024198804050683975, -0.00033103005262091756, -0.026917846873402596, -0.05340689793229103, -0.042352136224508286, 0.017526790499687195, -0.04729405790567398, -0.06065533310174942, -0.03224525228142738, 0.038107309490442276, 0.06876003742218018, -0.001345172873698175, 0.01463327743113041, 0.0074506220407783985, -0.0243661068379879, -0.006046421825885773, -0.02818051539361477, -0.017009740695357323, 0.02582789771258831, 0.03337155282497406, 0.07213982939720154, -0.004536717664450407, -0.045850809663534164, 0.00009181329369312152, 0.03767121583223343, 0.002087961882352829, 0.011215033940970898, -0.015007252804934978, 0.00597801199182868, -0.04877544194459915, -0.015875067561864853, 0.005095714703202248, 0.039774585515260696, -0.010536096058785915, 0.012280916795134544, 0.04028811678290367, -0.012105610221624374, -0.028599025681614876, 0.03311942145228386, 0.05923080816864967, 0.006521997042000294, -0.03378169238567352, 0.0017472985200583935, 0.014105883426964283, -0.026098128408193588, -0.01820460520684719, -0.013331135734915733, -0.027962200343608856, -0.04963500425219536, 0.005617230199277401, -0.030997760593891144, -0.0033814406488090754, -0.03850174695253372, -0.009817793034017086, 0.015440660528838634, 0.029732786118984222, -0.025614511221647263, 0.011444112285971642, 0.004682647995650768, 0.03606082499027252, 0.054727956652641296, -0.012753159739077091, -0.029116718098521233, -0.05569583177566528, 0.005323644727468491, 0.020076809450984, 0.029722342267632484, 0.01732342503964901, -0.025798730552196503, -0.08253923803567886, -0.02856609597802162, 0.04082585126161575, -0.03566507250070572, 0.014267612248659134, 0.006906984373927116, -0.050952404737472534, 0.01836162805557251, -0.03932199254631996, -0.02533719874918461, 0.05934621021151543, -0.031862299889326096, 0.01015758328139782, -0.03890933841466904, 0.030268721282482147, -0.022835545241832733, -0.004684103187173605, 0.0368516631424427, 0.03375440090894699, 0.015001576393842697, 0.027476632967591286, -0.041162699460983276, 0.047389574348926544, -0.02769428677856922, -0.07023906707763672, 0.013209432363510132, 0.024814443662762642, -0.059423450380563736, 0.06740909814834595, -0.0006844255840405822, -0.057272668927907944, 0.01273402664810419, 0.012619173154234886, 0.002430503722280264, -0.023835835978388786, -0.04928341135382652, 0.026883816346526146, 0.02508719451725483, -0.011653101071715355, 0.053331952542066574, 0.02981829084455967, -0.032020386308431625, 0.003920654766261578, 0.007176663726568222, 0.05288100987672806, -0.011347891762852669, 0.012529218569397926, -0.0025169248692691326, 0.014700846746563911, -0.01535350363701582, 0.06671210378408432, -0.03396258503198624, -0.04072427749633789, 0.02933613583445549, -0.00393177755177021, 0.016242945566773415, 0.02561676688492298, 0.02558605745434761, -0.02776474691927433, -0.007725771516561508, 0.004346112255007029, 0.0048929061740636826, -0.0069343456998467445, 0.05066193267703056, -0.018195755779743195, -0.01963954046368599, 0.01994631439447403, -0.031661104410886765, 0.006694126408547163, -0.023895546793937683, -0.0254958625882864, 0.01842893660068512, -0.05684284493327141, 0.020119421184062958, -0.023792767897248268, -0.012401006184518337, 0.031119637191295624, -0.05041369050741196, -0.03484884276986122, 0.0026305720675736666, -0.04738045483827591, 0.018659209832549095, -0.02114548161625862, 0.00814221240580082, -0.018063919618725777, 0.010551749728620052, -0.08824565261602402, -0.016527792438864708, 0.013437485322356224, -0.011971789412200451, 0.01918591372668743, 0.005781784188002348, 0.027728989720344543, -0.05651601776480675, -0.042934056371450424, 0.012243187986314297, 0.005466419737786055, -0.044562432914972305, -0.009738259948790073, 0.016274146735668182, -0.00923667661845684, 0.060051605105400085, 0.008330274373292923, -0.014430057257413864, 0.007122507784515619, -0.018881339579820633, 0.02125033736228943, -0.020064808428287506, 0.04782655090093613, -0.004227007273584604, -0.029594967141747475, -0.021729299798607826, 0.008161265403032303, 0.007817717269062996, -0.02001085691154003, -0.014058025553822517, 0.02062303200364113, 0.02601609006524086, -0.007986387237906456, -0.013121460564434528, 0.02982102334499359, -0.0037996803876012564, 0.032777782529592514, -0.012105988338589668, 0.021606922149658203, -0.007518724072724581, -0.032201945781707764, 0.0027562682516872883, 0.01071097981184721, 0.0478447787463665, 0.01588970236480236, 0.052399877458810806, 0.018263433128595352, -0.005927867256104946, -0.0043268464505672455, 0.005163427442312241, 0.01802682690322399, -0.020551897585392, 0.04288782924413681, 0.00910921860486269, 0.016005568206310272, -0.005577139090746641, -0.0046972534619271755, -0.027472782880067825, 0.007146003190428019, 0.042539723217487335, -0.06752528995275497, 0.021820634603500366, -0.029665155336260796, 0.019497908651828766, -0.019446706399321556, -0.0770483985543251, 0.007913220673799515, 0.007293192204087973, -0.04003250226378441, 0.021382149308919907, -0.001650109188631177, 0.005052649881690741, 0.0298052579164505, 0.04469182714819908, -0.00028422565083019435, 0.03519250079989433, 0.025936519727110863, 0.04958370327949524, 0.03225284814834595, 0.0166869405657053, -0.044109467417001724, 0.024420395493507385, -0.06334488093852997, 0.017202725633978844, 0.02152029238641262, -0.02282346412539482, 0.020494678989052773, -0.029906773939728737, 0.02195683680474758, -0.03912166506052017, -0.02242494374513626, -0.011990685015916824, 0.024599136784672737, 0.018534958362579346, 0.020500464364886284, -0.021770402789115906, 0.05424811318516731, 0.010194110684096813, -0.003675848478451371, 0.015001712366938591, 0.04524176940321922, -0.06345867365598679, -0.059166114777326584, -0.025626013055443764, -0.013589458540081978, 0.059623487293720245, 0.018825175240635872, -0.04081320762634277, 0.004079475998878479, -0.0074670747853815556, 0.032909270375967026, 0.033686328679323196, 0.031288135796785355, -0.00733910733833909, 0.0640864372253418, -0.012694386765360832, 0.020848732441663742, -0.01843043603003025, 0.018750399351119995, 0.10448941588401794, 0.04980888217687607, 0.029062867164611816, -0.06615311652421951, -0.007702858652919531, -0.03592772036790848, 0.02610761858522892, -0.021958481520414352, 0.010737105272710323, -0.025751221925020218, 0.013983025215566158, 0.023556554690003395, 0.06112498417496681, 0.007361558265984058, -0.0045028552412986755, 0.04328029230237007, -0.03598232939839363, -0.019459193572402, -0.03073194995522499, 0.008951216004788876, 0.009680558927357197, 0.028581926599144936, -0.07220306992530823, 0.03281957656145096, -0.03440723195672035, 0.01725289598107338, -0.017105039209127426, -0.023273693397641182, 0.013605598360300064, 0.0014368928968906403, -0.048395730555057526, -0.01159809622913599, 0.014816087670624256, -0.0012945985654368997, -0.006968125235289335, 0.005629836115986109, 0.07484253495931625, -0.0033001312986016273, 0.0012160965707153082, -0.018183434382081032, 0.057049524039030075, 0.01697567291557789, 0.001860872027464211, 0.03348000720143318, -0.047033317387104034, -0.0012103551998734474, -0.04237564653158188, 0.026017026975750923, -0.001127888448536396, 0.037388015538454056, 0.008804799988865852, 0.030989771708846092, 0.009860624559223652, -0.018835216760635376, -0.020367570221424103, 0.017972340807318687, -0.004957018420100212, -0.015181207098066807, -0.013011041097342968, -0.030114606022834778, 0.006212898995727301, -0.0028112290892750025, 0.019705308601260185, -0.0229134950786829, 0.030327187851071358, 0.01217776257544756, -0.001873507397249341, 0.01690778136253357, -0.020849253982305527, -0.01512392982840538, -0.03730165958404541, -0.02853076159954071, -0.052550431340932846, 0.0015633873408660293, 0.02032509818673134, 0.030024781823158264, -0.01118057407438755, 0.011661450378596783, -0.0028882420156151056, -0.009428264573216438, -0.02601846493780613, 0.05755598098039627, -0.0074827782809734344, -0.035392891615629196, 0.017017463222146034, -0.004270478151738644, 0.02392377331852913, 0.0136976707726717, -0.03390905261039734, 0.014283627271652222, -0.006849692668765783, 0.040459390729665756, 0.021305112168192863, -0.02580583281815052, -0.003401362570002675, 0.008401963859796524, -0.0421152338385582, -0.004312548786401749, -0.057342950254678726, 0.0437111034989357, 0.06032107397913933, -0.02261584997177124, 0.03044930100440979, 0.028901979327201843, -0.020018627867102623, 0.006894027814269066, 0.011683790013194084, -0.022975409403443336, -0.0025869132950901985, 0.007497744634747505, 0.006134098395705223, 0.0049209631979465485, 0.00007689969061175361, -0.025205060839653015, 0.009433720260858536, 0.014810776337981224, 0.013982945121824741, -0.04068698734045029, 0.02822868339717388, 0.006584246642887592, 0.0461222380399704, -0.031603939831256866, 0.0009326206636615098, -0.03693296015262604, 0.011401519179344177, 0.012776968069374561, -0.06205142289400101, -0.006866008508950472, 0.013194998726248741, -0.012515723705291748, 0.014992962591350079, 0.010830090381205082, 0.013363606296479702, 0.012426933273673058, 0.0052267140708863735, 0.026798246428370476, -0.009157098829746246, 0.060164373368024826, -0.020025786012411118, 0.005015125032514334, 0.02244589477777481, -0.04571256414055824, -0.09269411116838455, 0.018537867814302444, -0.020581228658556938, 0.03508486971259117, 0.023194199427962303, -0.01414363831281662, -0.01652662642300129, 0.06845449656248093, -0.019910747185349464, -0.02726537548005581, 0.00046651391312479973, -0.027389945462346077, 0.014667046256363392, -0.005918467417359352, 0.01841541938483715, 0.026763856410980225, -0.02482846938073635, 0.0284716933965683, 0.041359350085258484, -0.007031887769699097, -0.011883512139320374, -0.02659263275563717, -0.021132074296474457, -0.013680348172783852, 0.009035779163241386, 0.002247973345220089, 0.009757508523762226, 0.054804377257823944, -0.03558254987001419, 0.03333602100610733, 0.02208011783659458, -0.014369146898388863, -0.1254386007785797, -0.0023749477695673704, -0.021202774718403816, -0.01637948863208294, 0.01966814696788788, -0.025495372712612152, 0.022067824378609657, 0.04843450337648392, -0.0662664920091629, 0.03830339014530182, -0.02325376868247986, -0.015569694340229034, -0.027046360075473785, 0.01105495449155569, 0.005871875677257776, 0.07624831795692444, 0.054450806230306625, 0.052173398435115814, 0.00042453379137441516, -0.0024989605881273746, 0.001848516403697431, 0.007170218974351883, -0.04472535103559494, 0.018836569041013718, -0.02017790451645851, 0.00926131196320057, 0.039816100150346756, -0.010657239705324173, -0.023370172828435898, 0.026699207723140717, -0.008849016390740871, 0.0020068008452653885, 0.01104962918907404, 0.012353030033409595, 0.01045318879187107, -0.0002058229292742908, -0.026390373706817627, -0.020241238176822662, 0.021005772054195404, 0.04496241360902786, 0.019314922392368317, 0.023655500262975693, -0.0029296528082340956, 0.021128417924046516, 0.010855366475880146, -0.023086030036211014, 0.02697484940290451, 0.017742544412612915, 0.0064776442013680935, -0.010096045210957527, -0.03176682069897652, 0.041001103818416595, 0.0032324243802577257, 0.002307209651917219, -0.0016988769639283419, -0.043050091713666916, 0.00488887308165431, 0.024483568966388702, 0.031571682542562485, 0.033961355686187744, 0.024361450225114822, -0.008096509613096714, -0.01924225687980652, -0.026901235803961754, 0.02570398710668087, -0.00681300600990653, 0.011094323359429836, 0.019997118040919304, 0.024933071807026863, 0.023926343768835068, -0.0028182421810925007, -0.05535504221916199, -0.03413917124271393, 0.05232849344611168, 0.0586489662528038, 0.05464417487382889, -0.00366308749653399, -0.06748276948928833, -0.03229667618870735, -0.06007413566112518, 0.020832816138863564, -0.016010137274861336, 0.008466172963380814, -0.05627062916755676, -0.03526275232434273, -0.007452836260199547, -0.0009316589566878974, 0.026265040040016174, 0.00041176483500748873, 0.002657378325238824, 0.015505354851484299, 0.003609896171838045, 0.031512390822172165, -0.07227618247270584, 0.02008228935301304, -0.019614676013588905, -0.03339026868343353, -0.009249941445887089, -0.02908584661781788, 0.0038765580393373966, 0.005101362708956003, 0.024445664137601852, 0.01953863725066185, 0.04100654274225235, -0.004954103846102953, -0.009674135595560074, 0.02673792652785778, 0.003959212452173233, -0.022176571190357208, 0.041461702436208725, -0.02604316920042038, -0.0035849115811288357, 0.014412249438464642, 0.014893153682351112, -0.0024337104987353086, -0.035420648753643036, -0.02975918911397457, 0.0004144043487031013, -0.006715232040733099, -0.01715976931154728, 0.025595225393772125, -0.02227536216378212, 0.019258493557572365, 0.05082710087299347, -0.038306135684251785, -0.04438718780875206, 0.013169271871447563, -0.012415078468620777, 0.029609866440296173, 0.004420117475092411, 0.0019011199474334717, 0.029870914295315742, 0.035892222076654434, -0.03434113785624504, 0.0558810755610466, 0.002904381137341261, 0.015711592510342598, 0.014454497024416924, 0.017966464161872864, 0.025315921753644943, 0.014453522861003876, 0.012831758707761765, 0.051154766231775284, -0.05460970848798752, -0.011741873808205128, 0.019123734906315804, -0.02143123187124729, 0.021303493529558182, -0.007352745160460472, 0.009710929356515408, 0.09786950796842575, -0.03876085579395294, 0.015452910214662552, -0.019557759165763855, -0.009851798415184021, 0.0075311195105314255, 0.030116794630885124, -0.03242742642760277, 0.02679642289876938, 0.004475775640457869, -0.022623339667916298, -0.00044704671017825603, 0.028458934277296066, 0.06305598467588425, -0.06585782021284103, 0.0477067194879055, -0.016383549198508263, -0.009433838538825512, -0.06584794819355011, 0.010405619628727436, -0.03178603947162628, -0.06313911825418472, -0.00043001919402740896, 0.03298461437225342, 0.010153491050004959, 0.01378059946000576, -0.011242974549531937, -0.0347290001809597, 0.02477888949215412, -0.06564544141292572, 0.013803375884890556, -0.03359637036919594, 0.0356486551463604, -0.05757003650069237, 0.0059294747188687325 ]
<p>The assumptions are: </p> <ul> <li>Alice and Bob have perfectly synchronized clocks</li> <li>Alice and Bob have successfully exchanged a pair of entangled photons</li> </ul> <p>The idea is simply to have Alice and Bob perform the Quantum Eraser Experiment (doesn't need to be the delayed choice). </p> <p>Alice and Bob agree on a specific time when Bob's photon will be between the "path marker" (which is usually just after the slits) and the detector.</p> <p>If Alice acts using the eraser on her photon, the interference pattern will appear. If not it won't.</p> <p>Alice and Bob can be spatially separated...</p> <p>What am i misunderstanding? </p> <p>The only meaningful difference from this spatially separated quantum eraser experiment to one done on tabletop is that you won't be able to use a coincidence detector, but that is not impeditive to identifying the interference pattern, just will make errors more probable. Which we should be able to deal with a appropriate protocol...</p> <p>There is a experimental paper with a small amount of citations pointing out to the breaking of complementarity in a very similar setup: <a href="http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2012/05/23/1201271109" rel="nofollow">http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2012/05/23/1201271109</a></p>
4,045
[ -0.019069721922278404, -0.03672480583190918, 0.0016554169123992324, -0.012258516624569893, 0.017195820808410645, 0.011778946034610271, -0.01892424188554287, -0.02408914640545845, 0.024826962500810623, 0.013066448271274567, 0.04050539806485176, 0.0529961884021759, 0.00945600401610136, 0.015425993129611015, 0.012694905512034893, 0.004545386414974928, 0.0011140033602714539, -0.027892811223864555, -0.044393934309482574, -0.04747979715466499, 0.003374991239979863, 0.00721352081745863, -0.029639363288879395, 0.011674812994897366, -0.018274862319231033, 0.0026513643097132444, -0.015105749480426311, -0.0335262157022953, 0.018644925206899643, 0.061386141926050186, -0.027659598737955093, -0.04662351310253143, 0.02001000940799713, 0.002686873311176896, -0.02564210072159767, 0.0029908460564911366, -0.021229365840554237, -0.05291692540049553, 0.0243594478815794, -0.005926881451159716, -0.025339266285300255, 0.016979850828647614, -0.02617568150162697, 0.07558531314134598, -0.045227523893117905, 0.014397462829947472, -0.008223045617341995, 0.0017941840924322605, 0.034869782626628876, -0.03982464596629143, 0.022857312113046646, 0.014750619418919086, 0.006457064300775528, 0.011865123175084591, -0.02544916607439518, -0.0026562886778265238, 0.08244829624891281, 0.05769047141075134, 0.011514011770486832, -0.018193291500210762, -0.020867150276899338, -0.023251187056303024, 0.0059164948761463165, -0.02933770790696144, -0.028984999284148216, 0.014127646572887897, 0.010093540884554386, -0.016124367713928223, -0.008940248750150204, -0.011029827408492565, -0.007217713166028261, 0.016762953251600266, 0.06099740043282509, 0.010671245865523815, 0.038727760314941406, -0.029094628989696503, -0.010317501612007618, 0.04128452017903328, 0.010037110187113285, 0.056969646364450455, -0.004864518530666828, 0.0035040457732975483, 0.05479959771037102, 0.07589150965213776, 0.009433338418602943, 0.014772312715649605, 0.06172990798950195, -0.03017221949994564, -0.00521676754578948, 0.02163708582520485, -0.025303496047854424, 0.02667958475649357, 0.041133247315883636, 0.025047767907381058, -0.007306740153580904, 0.021806536242365837, 0.01867489516735077, 0.02704145759344101, -0.01996694691479206, -0.04505116119980812, -0.008756449446082115, -0.02139171026647091, 0.03154729679226875, 0.06779059022665024, 0.03972625359892845, -0.02869589813053608, -0.012833460234105587, 0.0645410418510437, -0.012497895397245884, 0.0053887926042079926, -0.06170704588294029, 0.015774816274642944, 0.008779918774962425, 0.03550080582499504, -0.006963156629353762, -0.030874157324433327, 0.007993834093213081, -0.013348862528800964, 0.08208248019218445, 0.049795474857091904, 0.03111112117767334, -0.029633812606334686, -0.015517440624535084, -0.08420365303754807, -0.06103230267763138, -0.00305690779350698, 0.02617887407541275, 0.020127829164266586, -0.03869733586907387, 0.02319342829287052, 0.008774988353252411, 0.009535333141684532, 0.03796582296490669, 0.012920606881380081, 0.02019399031996727, -0.0016445808578282595, -0.13158519566059113, -0.0809149444103241, 0.08863796293735504, 0.025827636942267418, -0.0237225741147995, -0.08845415711402893, -0.009561882354319096, -0.0008246308425441384, 0.08632839471101761, -0.03254769742488861, -0.015159906819462776, -0.0045434231869876385, 0.007223095279186964, 0.01168480422347784, -0.01409261766821146, 0.012966495007276535, 0.0027755845803767443, -0.03419461473822594, -0.052309997379779816, -0.04573286697268486, 0.017077995464205742, 0.0517846904695034, -0.031117966398596764, -0.023808006197214127, 0.03685957193374634, 0.02438909001648426, 0.004305887967348099, 0.03340543434023857, -0.02301769331097603, -0.056972842663526535, 0.11045511066913605, 0.021394716575741768, -0.004572584293782711, 0.010235793888568878, 0.036475393921136856, 0.04065209999680519, -0.021502234041690826, 0.006702347192913294, 0.03276219218969345, -0.04887201264500618, 0.016266653314232826, 0.0023133419454097748, -0.0025281894486397505, -0.004757957998663187, -0.045012276619672775, -0.006112124305218458, -0.03530446067452431, 0.007242719177156687, 0.0016918298788368702, 0.023230141028761864, -0.034825898706912994, 0.0277020875364542, -0.0013684775913134217, -0.05332460626959801, -0.027046142145991325, -0.06983183324337006, 0.002255107741802931, 0.020421260967850685, -0.04829937219619751, 0.06601452082395554, -0.007458950392901897, 0.016821186989545822, -0.003658837638795376, -0.06151679530739784, -0.030029872432351112, 0.010615469887852669, 0.02657475136220455, 0.004507043864578009, -0.0038952322211116552, 0.06493444740772247, 0.0652732327580452, -0.028546828776597977, 0.03234610706567764, -0.05544595792889595, -0.05548844113945961, -0.004675921052694321, 0.00019088467524852604, 0.03134292736649513, 0.017720600590109825, 0.012030892074108124, 0.012487132102251053, 0.013276791200041771, 0.00018840825941879302, 0.0051895324140787125, -0.028725823387503624, 0.048019710928201675, 0.04209717735648155, 0.01256881095468998, -0.007042757701128721, 0.007536247372627258, 0.03478510305285454, 0.012380581349134445, -0.02028738521039486, -0.04466747120022774, -0.012292585335671902, -0.036415524780750275, 0.014530694112181664, -0.012806511484086514, -0.004678632598370314, 0.02472831681370735, 0.0037575948517769575, 0.02145015075802803, 0.004728620406240225, -0.006700438912957907, 0.011278827674686909, -0.008883675560355186, 0.02505360171198845, -0.008144563995301723, -0.03736080974340439, 0.028658602386713028, 0.003854965791106224, -0.045841094106435776, -0.011655855923891068, 0.006828460842370987, -0.029342271387577057, -0.017725154757499695, -0.019566364586353302, 0.028269581496715546, 0.015713779255747795, -0.0038846705574542284, 0.025705544278025627, -0.007459876127541065, 0.054513558745384216, 0.00015799232642166317, -0.016415776684880257, -0.014650228433310986, -0.034689586609601974, -0.0007622922421433032, -0.026052525267004967, -0.028322454541921616, -0.03485944867134094, -0.01460970751941204, 0.02987428940832615, 0.0006555295549333096, 0.0240399781614542, -0.021441936492919922, 0.00928083062171936, 0.0203970056027174, -0.0067967940121889114, 0.03240582346916199, 0.005775309167802334, 0.048708267509937286, -0.055677324533462524, -0.02353675663471222, -0.035018399357795715, -0.007908124476671219, 0.03845317289233208, 0.0006955707212910056, -0.046768397092819214, 0.00887934397906065, -0.026220520958304405, -0.019448019564151764, 0.029743006452918053, -0.02523144707083702, 0.047202736139297485, 0.0053352233953773975, -0.010308312252163887, -0.03156115487217903, -0.05227995663881302, -0.021803447976708412, -0.011522763408720493, -0.022373352199792862, -0.006037081126123667, 0.030418170616030693, 0.003718254854902625, -0.06839590519666672, 0.010501228272914886, -0.034174758940935135, -0.000805319519713521, 0.014596332795917988, -0.03120529092848301, 0.020426755771040916, -0.014601998962461948, -0.0243623536080122, 0.018319183960556984, -0.05169297382235527, -0.02008073776960373, -0.0805911049246788, -0.07640727609395981, 0.024384452030062675, -0.010143701918423176, 0.04862978681921959, -0.035162508487701416, 0.006305569317191839, 0.08228684216737747, 0.007187108509242535, 0.01189409475773573, 0.01102121826261282, 0.02070183865725994, 0.009308923967182636, 0.0022742084693163633, 0.0013818468432873487, 0.021453537046909332, 0.0009615820017643273, 0.04251421242952347, -0.05088384076952934, 0.0007038599578663707, 0.07654715329408646, 0.016671666875481606, 0.006330978590995073, -0.007556781638413668, -0.02940971404314041, -0.02541191317141056, 0.043597280979156494, 0.005044653546065092, -0.027439309284090996, -0.03555886447429657, -0.0018626064993441105, 0.011699470691382885, 0.0016443534987047315, -0.026474563404917717, 0.01786719262599945, -0.019789865240454674, 0.04461810737848282, 0.0011734076542779803, 0.043116066604852676, -0.03257748857140541, -0.028873201459646225, -0.0227227620780468, -0.019333602860569954, 0.07852273434400558, 0.01589031331241131, 0.009939035400748253, 0.06303728371858597, -0.01698891818523407, 0.004268723074346781, 0.013379578478634357, 0.017270486801862717, -0.015302489511668682, 0.01678074523806572, -0.04132326692342758, -0.023691467940807343, 0.058100804686546326, -0.011110224761068821, -0.006909599062055349, -0.007569878362119198, -0.030463289469480515, -0.06488252431154251, -0.043592147529125214, -0.007014029659330845, -0.003437803126871586, 0.039008431136608124, 0.012707622721791267, -0.01676088012754917, 0.0345776304602623, -0.043155211955308914, -0.049887266010046005, -0.022800778970122337, -0.05787986144423485, 0.022005729377269745, -0.02097114361822605, -0.05521323159337044, 0.02716301940381527, -0.04242876172065735, 0.010071700438857079, -0.02031438797712326, -0.03369012847542763, -0.011818517930805683, -0.009019028395414352, -0.04458452761173248, 0.003947678487747908, -0.01648145727813244, -0.016818048432469368, -0.01576928049325943, 0.031075453385710716, 0.055313367396593094, 0.007490069605410099, 0.0163105558604002, 0.01505699660629034, -0.048387739807367325, 0.028626028448343277, 0.0032169793266803026, 0.030444225296378136, 0.018542788922786713, 0.012445150874555111, 0.032890647649765015, 0.04419495910406113, 0.004159966483712196, -0.012535457499325275, 0.012772008776664734, 0.055846020579338074, 0.0014697652077302337, -0.01580336131155491, -0.01199998240917921, -0.02328161709010601, -0.009959119372069836, 0.01831522025167942, 0.08016089349985123, -0.028243131935596466, -0.002366915112361312, 0.0334927961230278, 0.035320643335580826, 0.007933637127280235, 0.02748984284698963, 0.0514262430369854, 0.008685406297445297, 0.005398892797529697, -0.017477529123425484, -0.0360247939825058, 0.015642765909433365, -0.000010703400221245829, 0.005362639669328928, 0.014091387391090393, 0.000736430287361145, -0.002977325115352869, 0.03287322074174881, 0.02913946844637394, -0.04617195576429367, -0.0005058879614807665, -0.055161163210868835, -0.011563331820070744, 0.007311590481549501, 0.02276426926255226, -0.01547732762992382, 0.007679653353989124, 0.006120590493083, -0.005128885619342327, 0.009387149475514889, -0.05762629956007004, -0.015761472284793854, 0.03942818194627762, 0.06533871591091156, 0.029924215748906136, -0.008974862284958363, -0.06427301466464996, -0.01631910912692547, 0.03610015660524368, 0.013202367350459099, 0.04094622656702995, 0.004298307467252016, -0.00969047099351883, -0.05081309750676155, -0.0111797284334898, 0.01705145835876465, 0.020881468430161476, 0.03155144304037094, 0.03749092295765877, 0.035124897956848145, -0.014054210856556892, -0.0002022483095061034, -0.024358002468943596, 0.022851184010505676, 0.03777880221605301, -0.012920984998345375, 0.012803619727492332, 0.03597157448530197, -0.022013921290636063, 0.007091133389621973, -0.07291372120380402, 0.01705312170088291, -0.012360382825136185, -0.03631778433918953, 0.06924579292535782, -0.0034321651328355074, -0.032637499272823334, 0.008384035900235176, 0.009531170129776001, 0.024122511968016624, 0.02285221964120865, -0.02606009505689144, 0.04466070607304573, 0.01167249958962202, -0.0032764284405857325, 0.048272572457790375, 0.049345869570970535, -0.045459944754838943, 0.02532827854156494, -0.04062382131814957, 0.06483229249715805, -0.01850532367825508, 0.04656005650758743, -0.028926489874720573, 0.01820748671889305, -0.0186760351061821, 0.03190742805600166, -0.007657908834517002, -0.010583505034446716, 0.03575502708554268, -0.04205960035324097, 0.00015306644490920007, -0.012758200988173485, -0.027746642008423805, 0.036831602454185486, -0.02724790759384632, 0.011612087488174438, -0.009918796829879284, -0.00517295952886343, 0.03028756193816662, -0.005283903330564499, 0.040134068578481674, 0.03847698122262955, 0.006568778771907091, 0.02148398756980896, -0.04397033154964447, 0.012254632078111172, 0.002804767806082964, -0.04044662043452263, 0.013453247025609016, 0.0016550152795389295, 0.020149609073996544, 0.0033622346818447113, -0.031005341559648514, -0.03500618413090706, 0.006509188562631607, -0.03774372860789299, -0.03577476739883423, -0.046819888055324554, 0.02726897783577442, -0.01079441700130701, 0.004180336371064186, -0.05903701111674309, -0.04712162911891937, -0.02242201194167137, -0.010392016731202602, -0.014488532207906246, -0.011527481488883495, 0.005559082143008709, -0.0033757493365556, -0.007940293289721012, -0.010563216172158718, 0.029024634510278702, -0.026609115302562714, -0.018777238205075264, 0.011978711001574993, 0.01745399460196495, 0.0658058449625969, 0.001579078147187829, -0.0036873372737318277, 0.007443314418196678, -0.03555304557085037, -0.01706611178815365, 0.002719004638493061, 0.04242490231990814, -0.034275494515895844, -0.08314880728721619, -0.05439490079879761, 0.00692142266780138, 0.03605072572827339, -0.04068451374769211, -0.014141961932182312, 0.009323316626250744, -0.006057719700038433, 0.004838145337998867, 0.015498515218496323, 0.0008748899563215673, 0.013757972978055477, 0.015443944372236729, 0.018668541684746742, 0.022031696513295174, 0.03080238774418831, -0.05464334785938263, 0.027814459055662155, -0.0138623658567667, -0.02172469161450863, 0.007328422274440527, 0.059658169746398926, 0.014230133965611458, -0.010038894601166248, 0.01261826604604721, -0.01776839978992939, 0.03061974234879017, -0.05106218159198761, 0.01739564538002014, -0.012859005481004715, -0.01158532127737999, -0.0387086421251297, -0.06416615098714828, -0.04358592629432678, 0.011306799948215485, 0.027535101398825645, -0.007004226557910442, 0.038922857493162155, 0.0161932073533535, -0.04917331784963608, 0.007525243330746889, -0.018827592954039574, 0.014016101136803627, 0.0014335747109726071, 0.004028824158012867, 0.030766945332288742, 0.0002199857699451968, -0.0026838781777769327, 0.017349664121866226, 0.06822942942380905, 0.019428852945566177, 0.03152906522154808, 0.05031408369541168, 0.01925475336611271, 0.08930239081382751, -0.009949823841452599, -0.022108187898993492, 0.04694202542304993, -0.0625709667801857, 0.005862792953848839, -0.009034356102347374, 0.002758359769359231, 0.0270660612732172, 0.03363637253642082, -0.028343800455331802, -0.019766516983509064, -0.006076513789594173, -0.07858885824680328, -0.030636493116617203, 0.01324265357106924, -0.006830464582890272, 0.04100538790225983, 0.005600684322416782, 0.027742084115743637, -0.0047701201401650906, 0.019605547189712524, -0.022026052698493004, -0.05663181096315384, -0.04340004920959473, -0.02849222533404827, 0.0028152901213616133, 0.08271028846502304, -0.02293051965534687, -0.05243007466197014, 0.013661566190421581, -0.020273754373192787, 0.026083771139383316, 0.0017914599739015102, 0.046136096119880676, -0.04612601548433304, 0.04975889250636101, -0.018251484259963036, 0.021300392225384712, -0.01317526213824749, -0.010633769445121288, 0.12476794421672821, 0.05056163668632507, 0.004560166969895363, -0.03942461684346199, 0.046157728880643845, -0.004620393738150597, 0.02324390411376953, -0.019871555268764496, 0.03567700460553169, -0.010982642881572247, -0.0028543444350361824, 0.03147489205002785, 0.0217144712805748, 0.02832082100212574, -0.016614606603980064, 0.029344389215111732, -0.04200395196676254, -0.05161944404244423, 0.018521394580602646, 0.021802321076393127, 0.038138244301080704, -0.04331190884113312, -0.004135249648243189, 0.004158358089625835, -0.03971729055047035, -0.046737056225538254, 0.002856021746993065, 0.004722055979073048, 0.022339947521686554, 0.03858662396669388, -0.03169631212949753, 0.008332926779985428, -0.011344481259584427, -0.023575743660330772, -0.010788860730826855, 0.01773475855588913, 0.022458836436271667, 0.005633698310703039, 0.049398183822631836, 0.0526403933763504, 0.029074352234601974, -0.021297728642821312, 0.014517922885715961, 0.03076435998082161, -0.058951959013938904, -0.009695625863969326, -0.006909460294991732, 0.0789307951927185, -0.04939562454819679, -0.03723112493753433, 0.007171668577939272, -0.038739338517189026, 0.052165962755680084, -0.044284239411354065, -0.008126440457999706, -0.0035780728794634342, -0.005671367049217224, -0.007876818999648094, 0.0035145501606166363, -0.015869857743382454, 0.021500322967767715, -0.015751970931887627, -0.019784126430749893, -0.01820473186671734, -0.0177809689193964, 0.0019918770994991064, 0.0030971060041338205, -0.011818218044936657, 0.00010632753401296213, -0.015601014718413353, -0.010180779732763767, 0.002921521430835128, -0.031124113127589226, -0.009492691606283188, 0.004496948327869177, 0.03973967581987381, 0.06618154793977737, -0.020290669053792953, -0.0006513615953736007, -0.0069753010757267475, -0.0743672251701355, 0.04057338833808899, -0.07531388849020004, -0.030941104516386986, 0.005011248402297497, 0.015740511938929558, 0.06485308706760406, 0.02292940393090248, -0.008156286552548409, 0.005426664836704731, 0.01719251088798046, 0.04373260959982872, 0.027723325416445732, 0.006341023836284876, 0.003627463709563017, -0.019377339631319046, -0.008697787299752235, -0.008686110377311707, -0.048251714557409286, 0.03167133033275604, -0.011204219423234463, -0.0018925300100818276, 0.03189175948500633, 0.004660835489630699, -0.007853631861507893, -0.009322390891611576, -0.011380746029317379, -0.01054816972464323, -0.01874181255698204, -0.01120282243937254, 0.04299412667751312, -0.00869660172611475, -0.02736767567694187, -0.015423675999045372, -0.01993609592318535, -0.00565122626721859, -0.014112556353211403, -0.025069264695048332, -0.0164780393242836, -0.01219907309859991, 0.0004814939165953547, -0.04424206167459488, 0.016723111271858215, -0.03544987738132477, 0.011824352666735649, -0.010176590643823147, 0.018099643290042877, 0.002030301606282592, 0.06490711867809296, 0.00898091308772564, -0.017718907445669174, 0.013937843963503838, 0.021458404138684273, 0.003651853185147047, -0.004668568726629019, 0.02047254703938961, 0.025096984580159187, 0.017534663900732994, 0.0030530565418303013, -0.027369484305381775, 0.018407223746180534, -0.014761955477297306, -0.06670398265123367, 0.038014959543943405, -0.0029790769331157207, 0.014604387804865837, 0.01832783780992031, -0.00627719284966588, 0.004517610650509596, 0.03348061442375183, 0.0009253883617930114, -0.014194021001458168, 0.05287051573395729, -0.019113456830382347, 0.005127842538058758, -0.001506511471234262, -0.012540924362838268, -0.01174014713615179, -0.00817622896283865, 0.003801679238677025, 0.00622576754540205, 0.0221855528652668, 0.03849891945719719, -0.04047594219446182, -0.021378345787525177, 0.017546242102980614, -0.02276020683348179, -0.044778987765312195, -0.007559817284345627, 0.09830193221569061, 0.005732778925448656, 0.03646545484662056, 0.03143761307001114, -0.024742325767874718, -0.08687560260295868, -0.019317500293254852, 0.00031229000887833536, 0.015859009698033333, 0.006314800586551428, -0.031136272475123405, 0.02774466946721077, 0.05785084888339043, -0.04894203320145607, 0.00022632189211435616, -0.003875602735206485, -0.01575348898768425, -0.04449465125799179, 0.032157354056835175, -0.027962105348706245, 0.02166256308555603, 0.027649445459246635, 0.017215397208929062, -0.003302769036963582, 0.02620113082230091, -0.024429084733128548, -0.040380045771598816, -0.02060001902282238, 0.010874252766370773, -0.012685703113675117, -0.009553162381052971, 0.07278749346733093, -0.042618878185749054, -0.011096559464931488, 0.0009642319055274129, -0.010086549445986748, 0.023331575095653534, -0.034441571682691574, 0.02520623430609703, 0.008961367420852184, -0.008461556397378445, 0.00848404224961996, -0.020289236679673195, 0.0005930351908318698, -0.013902386650443077, 0.01651129312813282, 0.028672577813267708, -0.0003969536628574133, -0.017166679725050926, 0.0066247256472706795, -0.021477021276950836, -0.02405567467212677, 0.007583481725305319, 0.016618765890598297, 0.008261348120868206, 0.011830350384116173, 0.01719176396727562, 0.048396024852991104, -0.024000337347388268, -0.020024804398417473, -0.03375246375799179, -0.007168255280703306, 0.03751710429787636, 0.030845481902360916, -0.037475306540727615, -0.021443795412778854, -0.07981528341770172, -0.030904188752174377, 0.04623008146882057, 0.030388113111257553, 0.05157005414366722, -0.0323987640440464, -0.020606882870197296, -0.023559201508760452, -0.010269907303154469, -0.0011259105522185564, -0.026080111041665077, -0.024769049137830734, 0.011448058299720287, -0.03633085638284683, -0.0027928552590310574, -0.027174532413482666, -0.0006526390789076686, 0.0026588381733745337, -0.047869183123111725, 0.04076126217842102, 0.03374205902218819, 0.014662690460681915, -0.05622994527220726, -0.03284607455134392, -0.0034018089063465595, 0.0009373711654916406, 0.04706580936908722, -0.007698424626141787, -0.013040803372859955, 0.026672573760151863, -0.010369919240474701, 0.008106128312647343, 0.0007229520124383271, 0.03923358768224716, -0.0038748823571950197, 0.018867194652557373, -0.005978398025035858, -0.003308328101411462, -0.014211304485797882, 0.009509796276688576, 0.03280432149767876, -0.008111455477774143, -0.005155148450285196, 0.011022858321666718, -0.02699417620897293, 0.06307639926671982, -0.016445111483335495, 0.04525648057460785, 0.0643334686756134, 0.014425703324377537, 0.04710344970226288, 0.019443558529019356, -0.01174071617424488, -0.05115935578942299, 0.031705863773822784, -0.056115828454494476, -0.014377458952367306, 0.002705545863136649, 0.011441495269536972, 0.007671264465898275, -0.037863630801439285, 0.018313845619559288, 0.005138698499649763, -0.0033746182452887297, 0.009110352024435997, 0.04331349581480026, -0.0052351392805576324, 0.008289462886750698, 0.0021405292209237814, 0.03605480492115021, 0.032576169818639755, 0.0014275112189352512, 0.006188150029629469, 0.011751353740692139, 0.024615444242954254, 0.010638189502060413, 0.023849353194236755, 0.037540651857852936, -0.011427071876823902, 0.03346192091703415, 0.0017369322013109922, 0.052095863968133926, 0.03947310522198677, 0.005279874429106712, 0.04469158127903938, 0.01844167895615101, -0.035172317177057266, 0.016156546771526337, 0.007202931679785252, 0.06513798981904984, -0.026514574885368347, 0.00204422022216022, 0.0015168525278568268, 0.010175359435379505, -0.01866593025624752, 0.04373845085501671, 0.03496599942445755, 0.004737330600619316, -0.007364567834883928, 0.010337664745748043, -0.04141157120466232, -0.008476813323795795, -0.011828800663352013, -0.05165121704339981, 0.015653299167752266, -0.013144150376319885, -0.01605290360748768, 0.010040334425866604, -0.03987409919500351, 0.019363950937986374, -0.0371268056333065, 0.026648085564374924, 0.014715679921209812, -0.021756170317530632, -0.021139319986104965, 0.02483675442636013, 0.007508431561291218, 0.07395220547914505, -0.061623092740774155, -0.01106624398380518, -0.03999579697847366, 0.03888371214270592, -0.016223087906837463, 0.027322037145495415 ]
<p>my problem is that I can’t find a way to calculate the power required to drive the shaft and thus decide on a motor, I have tried several times using different methods and calculations but can’t seem to get a power requirement that would seem accurate, most recently I tried using a fluid equation of force on an immersed body travelling through a fluid using integration I got formula for torque, on each of the paddles rotating in the hopper of 1/8*Coeff drag*density*angular velocity^2*width of paddle*radius of paddle^4 and adding the inertia of the system, this gave me a power requirement of a 150 watts which seems ridiculous, I was wondering how i should go about calculating the power requirement. Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks ollie</p>
4,046
[ -0.0400613471865654, -0.06346173584461212, -0.007080452982336283, -0.004325973801314831, 0.02729739062488079, -0.028921645134687424, -0.016881344839930534, -0.012650608085095882, 0.030858926475048065, -0.021042482927441597, -0.005828494671732187, 0.05687332525849342, 0.07332289218902588, 0.0384642668068409, 0.04818597063422203, -0.004248678218573332, -0.004518850706517696, -0.031049752607941628, 0.014748566783964634, -0.005741178058087826, -0.026056719943881035, -0.0012280868832021952, 0.03438705950975418, -0.012709383852779865, -0.011202272959053516, 0.03789559379220009, 0.03214864432811737, -0.029686028137803078, -0.015388565137982368, 0.03633060306310654, 0.02865050733089447, -0.04176970571279526, 0.04383869096636772, 0.040249716490507126, 0.027768105268478394, 0.027787022292613983, -0.05894112586975098, -0.032979566603899, -0.015598251484334469, 0.018696267157793045, -0.02761455997824669, -0.00022159390209708363, -0.00401110528036952, 0.031003734096884727, 0.020518114790320396, 0.05807808041572571, -0.0033953366801142693, -0.017529010772705078, 0.0010280602145940065, -0.07248751074075699, 0.069523386657238, 0.030801409855484962, 0.08801139146089554, -0.0026894486509263515, 0.023747282102704048, 0.003958459477871656, 0.08056509494781494, 0.06364556401968002, -0.027116890996694565, -0.04763196036219597, -0.01595660299062729, -0.00030781785608269274, -0.025848207995295525, -0.09327812492847443, -0.014799804426729679, -0.0030690748244524, -0.01775292493402958, -0.014907616190612316, 0.05199483409523964, -0.03224688395857811, 0.03590010851621628, 0.0062588960863649845, 0.03451975807547569, -0.013070606626570225, -0.023639943450689316, -0.02312736213207245, 0.01118458528071642, 0.035648759454488754, -0.0045391228049993515, 0.06111283600330353, -0.05025429651141167, -0.0019876493606716394, 0.028652047738432884, 0.06735926866531372, 0.0016915081068873405, 0.006400502286851406, 0.01395442895591259, 0.02317739836871624, 0.0365014411509037, -0.0021077007986605167, -0.02075994573533535, 0.006327716633677483, 0.051738426089286804, -0.012627252377569675, 0.006613946054130793, 0.019601920619606972, -0.014591745100915432, 0.03322533145546913, -0.036375321447849274, -0.03862682357430458, 0.03756021335721016, -0.0012843272415921092, 0.020639052614569664, 0.07883854955434799, 0.0038593201898038387, -0.013963799923658371, -0.008235806599259377, 0.015008397400379181, -0.033469781279563904, -0.0037847564090043306, -0.02366691827774048, 0.03959047049283981, 0.007460852153599262, -0.03038053587079048, -0.01767662912607193, -0.019682908430695534, -0.009234054945409298, -0.011016900651156902, 0.023503368720412254, 0.03593790531158447, 0.03031523898243904, -0.04375234246253967, 0.019602498039603233, -0.036775603890419006, -0.03690040856599808, 0.04773520305752754, 0.016314631327986717, -0.014516021125018597, -0.033017776906490326, 0.03941666707396507, 0.0016165254637598991, -0.021060749888420105, 0.004915563855320215, -0.021499428898096085, 0.03684838116168976, -0.02911226637661457, -0.05893127620220184, -0.06742781400680542, 0.06160036101937294, -0.04963156208395958, 0.008787943981587887, -0.09313476085662842, 0.011694635264575481, 0.04747825115919113, 0.0674237310886383, -0.00752686895430088, 0.01382103469222784, -0.0030497403349727392, 0.05460723489522934, -0.011486371047794819, -0.05070004612207413, -0.030345827341079712, -0.005327457096427679, -0.018014872446656227, 0.020383484661579132, -0.0505480132997036, 0.021129660308361053, 0.006674306467175484, -0.00608228612691164, -0.03303314000368118, 0.011223074048757553, 0.019718797877430916, -0.03333349525928497, 0.03506734222173691, 0.041398242115974426, -0.027025576680898666, 0.04737484082579613, -0.025265322998166084, 0.024760577827692032, 0.02540363371372223, 0.004373606760054827, -0.020302554592490196, -0.010478680953383446, 0.007632227148860693, 0.060176603496074677, -0.013065395876765251, -0.019366376101970673, -0.027929069474339485, 0.013575161807239056, 0.02116062492132187, -0.03135688602924347, -0.07084289938211441, 0.0064277034252882, 0.013582240790128708, 0.022405803203582764, 0.023307543247938156, 0.01155168004333973, -0.011891182512044907, -0.008714021183550358, -0.010537472553551197, -0.00826991070061922, -0.05442483350634575, 0.03590991348028183, -0.0019410706590861082, 0.0015870059141889215, 0.019247302785515785, -0.013284952379763126, 0.031759392470121384, -0.01888102851808071, -0.02934950962662697, 0.015006078407168388, 0.0182911716401577, -0.002979811280965805, 0.00034029156086035073, 0.0069067892618477345, 0.06050170212984085, 0.0572550892829895, -0.03341226279735565, 0.013151197694242, 0.013612539507448673, -0.029663823544979095, -0.03094617836177349, -0.026995327323675156, -0.028230657801032066, 0.037799395620822906, -0.004222184419631958, 0.037517696619033813, 0.007026702631264925, -0.0010432699928060174, 0.028247691690921783, -0.0022430242970585823, 0.08930519223213196, 0.04831831529736519, 0.013437661342322826, 0.021378807723522186, 0.029581839218735695, -0.016735725104808807, -0.0052795191295444965, -0.00481545552611351, -0.016887711361050606, -0.04042861983180046, 0.02826737053692341, 0.01937001384794712, 0.028690051287412643, -0.037115711718797684, 0.008835981599986553, 0.0532439760863781, -0.01911652274429798, 0.06971538811922073, 0.029259327799081802, -0.02887028455734253, -0.000023539230824098922, 0.04072076082229614, 0.0400611013174057, -0.02616601623594761, 0.038349080830812454, -0.00636915722861886, 0.042846664786338806, -0.0046138823963701725, 0.022336820140480995, -0.049705374985933304, 0.05685049667954445, 0.0317101925611496, 0.015661736950278282, -0.015506853349506855, 0.001982355723157525, 0.037354230880737305, -0.02198687754571438, 0.0077275484800338745, 0.02138463966548443, -0.00025785472826100886, 0.03373466804623604, -0.0332300141453743, -0.019456299021840096, 0.0065370281226933, 0.01298399455845356, -0.015850219875574112, -0.04098266363143921, 0.01359865628182888, -0.0476524792611599, 0.021247906610369682, 0.00011234585690544918, -0.01705782301723957, -0.051539596170186996, 0.007190376054495573, -0.000960339093580842, 0.008991636335849762, 0.05661901459097862, 0.0059647392481565475, 0.014497090131044388, -0.00036247848765924573, -0.02318286895751953, 0.013209006749093533, 0.004032375290989876, -0.08596805483102798, -0.030840257182717323, -0.013194828294217587, -0.023643193766474724, 0.0704394057393074, -0.021818188950419426, 0.0069968486204743385, 0.001424651127308607, 0.021852757781744003, -0.03852718695998192, 0.028035152703523636, 0.0071489098481833935, 0.0043048858642578125, -0.026558702811598778, 0.0035987747833132744, 0.020720452070236206, -0.03422052040696144, -0.03458790108561516, 0.03130349516868591, -0.04127101972699165, -0.05500691756606102, 0.026956832036376, -0.005411094520241022, 0.03649906814098358, -0.0407145693898201, 0.013097620569169521, -0.004219604656100273, -0.03740157186985016, -0.01909160241484642, -0.07954294234514236, -0.02512035146355629, 0.02528938092291355, 0.01087132841348648, 0.05384821817278862, -0.006654827855527401, -0.06683073937892914, 0.04871182143688202, 0.0033680119086056948, -0.05888805165886879, -0.03239297866821289, -0.018094267696142197, -0.0014870843151584268, -0.048099253326654434, 0.003404754213988781, 0.028527727350592613, -0.039193734526634216, 0.014604578725993633, 0.021457767114043236, -0.02454465627670288, 0.06615399569272995, -0.004945262800902128, -0.0029981881380081177, -0.00642218254506588, 0.0019426112994551659, -0.03105502389371395, 0.03487894684076309, -0.002366856439039111, -0.02533331699669361, 0.053347665816545486, -0.048954494297504425, 0.015148142352700233, 0.012505323626101017, -0.046079352498054504, 0.006886832881718874, -0.022520581260323524, 0.014395209960639477, -0.021894043311476707, 0.03281857818365097, -0.006538883782923222, -0.008307663723826408, 0.055889759212732315, 0.04428224638104439, 0.013343004509806633, -0.011432182043790817, -0.006664035841822624, 0.04907544329762459, -0.01180854719132185, 0.019659683108329773, -0.025664236396551132, -0.018828995525836945, 0.0017519135726615787, -0.007597080897539854, -0.022682812064886093, -0.02516021579504013, 0.049958717077970505, 0.0017952903872355819, 0.05118279531598091, -0.013290157541632652, 0.035189446061849594, 0.033477410674095154, -0.05948108434677124, 0.016355162486433983, -0.01353832334280014, 0.07860544323921204, -0.008997184224426746, 0.03193869814276695, 0.017780819907784462, -0.005763103254139423, 0.026689063757658005, 0.006744349375367165, -0.05758451297879219, 0.04814545810222626, -0.007904323749244213, -0.01055932231247425, 0.004772599320858717, 0.00005964315278106369, -0.018047627061605453, -0.022882429882884026, -0.024604957550764084, 0.03391969949007034, 0.012699287384748459, -0.02162172831594944, 0.022921638563275337, 0.013247206807136536, -0.01038161851465702, 0.0023918352089822292, 0.014092442579567432, 0.021543389186263084, -0.04210721701383591, 0.03318038955330849, 0.022472865879535675, -0.04179779067635536, 0.010119186714291573, -0.007042941637337208, -0.016071399673819542, 0.0064727552235126495, 0.006589260417968035, 0.026376478374004364, 0.014976181089878082, -0.006498848553746939, 0.011259603314101696, 0.0178227461874485, 0.034848302602767944, 0.02778908796608448, -0.0003190965799149126, -0.0514446422457695, -0.059207599610090256, 0.004236966837197542, 0.005913207773119211, 0.02892831154167652, -0.00038884617970325053, 0.010425051674246788, 0.005791766569018364, -0.028360577300190926, -0.030273443087935448, 0.032750364392995834, 0.04898304119706154, 0.03466280922293663, -0.036928076297044754, -0.03741135820746422, -0.016686348244547844, -0.02118041180074215, -0.016940927132964134, 0.03447118028998375, 0.016190335154533386, 0.0034937155432999134, 0.007075397297739983, 0.04579216614365578, 0.0035006320104002953, -0.028932997956871986, 0.024035798385739326, -0.004537780769169331, 0.03205418214201927, -0.027314454317092896, -0.009427155368030071, 0.004883138462901115, 0.051087815314531326, 0.00535986665636301, 0.0035384120419621468, 0.007341855205595493, -0.08457682281732559, -0.03882485255599022, 0.057912763208150864, 0.017912352457642555, -0.01672835275530815, 0.019983788952231407, -0.02716066874563694, -0.010344229638576508, 0.05640411749482155, -0.05822663754224777, 0.06243976578116417, -0.0044771842658519745, 0.00459967041388154, 0.012025711126625538, -0.01315886341035366, -0.04107419401407242, 0.027627307921648026, -0.023596633225679398, 0.03363461792469025, -0.025547441095113754, 0.01047021709382534, 0.023010937497019768, 0.013702469877898693, 0.041824936866760254, 0.06238674372434616, -0.012665454298257828, -0.037222813814878464, 0.015458961017429829, 0.04390166327357292, -0.03614118695259094, -0.059339284896850586, 0.00755611015483737, -0.03081565350294113, -0.022320302203297615, 0.02987430803477764, -0.0168254803866148, -0.02746949903666973, 0.038969866931438446, 0.017107635736465454, 0.0005489845061674714, -0.030485711991786957, -0.06647253781557083, 0.006531869061291218, 0.0034876030404120684, 0.00709816487506032, 0.061903271824121475, 0.04971907660365105, -0.06381967663764954, -0.005057604052126408, -0.022412428632378578, 0.006746030878275633, -0.0005143542657606304, -0.05182106792926788, -0.03547642007470131, 0.032989416271448135, -0.04115854576230049, 0.0630660206079483, -0.027780724689364433, 0.01437407173216343, -0.04459742456674576, -0.003431448945775628, -0.002805971773341298, 0.01871907152235508, 0.03444775193929672, -0.03387072682380676, -0.0121013717725873, 0.04024304822087288, 0.02691870741546154, -0.006414439063519239, 0.0011383540695533156, -0.0051354640163481236, 0.016738327220082283, 0.01286480762064457, -0.021061556413769722, 0.021700644865632057, -0.001246583298780024, -0.02336758002638817, 0.015197143889963627, -0.02874482423067093, 0.04250962659716606, -0.00593919912353158, 0.011650469154119492, 0.007030484266579151, -0.07637392729520798, -0.04056224599480629, 0.003899714443832636, -0.0008904359419830143, 0.02330101653933525, 0.00486468942835927, -0.01912909373641014, -0.026159942150115967, 0.009788786992430687, 0.003181875916197896, -0.04950781166553497, 0.036130141466856, 0.01847228966653347, 0.020951665937900543, -0.016019856557250023, -0.016202842816710472, -0.033903565257787704, -0.043905626982450485, 0.0027211192063987255, 0.060545627027750015, -0.006722483783960342, 0.01909356750547886, 0.04224393144249916, 0.00033440443803556263, 0.025891412049531937, 0.01817704550921917, -0.024265851825475693, 0.049857623875141144, -0.02099515125155449, -0.030205361545085907, -0.008189941756427288, 0.0338875912129879, -0.034366920590400696, -0.0015372936613857746, -0.009111715480685234, -0.00012577298912219703, 0.04377743974328041, -0.019659684970974922, 0.03639242798089981, 0.013272353447973728, 0.027503935620188713, -0.016307445243000984, -0.021935511380434036, 0.03813806548714638, -0.00038847915129736066, 0.023703519254922867, 0.016885576769709587, -0.029031919315457344, -0.04142984747886658, -0.024722246453166008, 0.032422542572021484, -0.010007636621594429, 0.004701441153883934, -0.006321738474071026, 0.05517064034938812, -0.0184873566031456, 0.02470141276717186, 0.0060075814835727215, 0.0033867554739117622, 0.0137314572930336, 0.03627534583210945, -0.025875872001051903, 0.007541689556092024, -0.007863668724894524, -0.02794254571199417, -0.02524457313120365, -0.017603853717446327, -0.005175089463591576, 0.06859933584928513, -0.02329791709780693, 0.040562357753515244, 0.018999136984348297, 0.012363873422145844, -0.004198232665657997, 0.0073782610706985, -0.011695077642798424, 0.020976640284061432, -0.002074319636449218, 0.04376716911792755, -0.008966255001723766, -0.034472737461328506, 0.04912334680557251, 0.012577787041664124, 0.012621038593351841, 0.02399515174329281, 0.04144016653299332, 0.02133983187377453, -0.018074236810207367, 0.010982961393892765, -0.039562493562698364, 0.00113463937304914, -0.0027775971684604883, 0.047143615782260895, -0.03254721686244011, -0.025123387575149536, 0.06404110789299011, 0.028249109163880348, -0.02304164692759514, -0.019234536215662956, 0.019669625908136368, -0.02990727126598358, 0.0020289691165089607, 0.02500520832836628, -0.027943873777985573, 0.0026626032777130604, 0.05851162225008011, 0.017999829724431038, -0.02081352472305298, 0.028838304802775383, -0.023365091532468796, -0.04617607966065407, 0.011814631521701813, -0.04860033094882965, -0.06717958301305771, 0.015817981213331223, 0.02809738740324974, -0.008307712152600288, 0.015108272433280945, 0.014827566221356392, -0.008289383724331856, -0.009972616098821163, 0.04105321690440178, -0.03632717579603195, 0.08922767639160156, -0.021354660391807556, -0.0015781960682943463, -0.015165469609200954, 0.020544951781630516, 0.11464674025774002, 0.06575172394514084, -0.00009415184467798099, -0.045345697551965714, 0.005173283163458109, -0.0405111238360405, -0.02232234925031662, -0.03374028950929642, 0.04244570806622505, -0.019354742020368576, 0.0027542104944586754, 0.004784046672284603, 0.010292996652424335, -0.01081843115389347, 0.011770333163440228, 0.05941625311970711, -0.036584772169589996, -0.017090950161218643, 0.02189641073346138, 0.025829102843999863, -0.031048452481627464, -0.04659034311771393, -0.012650306336581707, 0.055551838129758835, -0.01109217293560505, -0.025333503261208534, 0.013856734149158001, -0.03927077725529671, 0.06036162003874779, -0.004076401237398386, -0.0769144743680954, 0.004641326144337654, 0.0015956738498061895, -0.0034257632214576006, -0.03163313865661621, -0.001347863464616239, -0.0010746773332357407, -0.04974234849214554, -0.022581184282898903, -0.0025191050954163074, -0.0020013011526316404, 0.04251924902200699, -0.0005517179379239678, -0.009686619974672794, -0.019480662420392036, 0.007112226448953152, -0.05390947684645653, 0.03763280063867569, 0.0368804894387722, 0.024433521553874016, 0.017268208786845207, 0.0257159024477005, 0.0027061805594712496, -0.08016123622655869, -0.012348980642855167, -0.027242377400398254, 0.029805319383740425, -0.026233771815896034, -0.03556225076317787, -0.036981020122766495, 0.016174601390957832, -0.0024056981783360243, -0.0018088622018694878, 0.013243329711258411, 0.007015624083578587, 0.02297775074839592, 0.0006833823281340301, 0.06267460435628891, 0.025070171803236008, -0.051465049386024475, -0.01850973069667816, -0.005164643749594688, -0.016276495531201363, 0.0531461164355278, 0.013128165155649185, 0.022679494693875313, -0.0003294387715868652, -0.02382904477417469, -0.01876334846019745, -0.02897791936993599, -0.09766999632120132, 0.018545636907219887, 0.015958549454808235, -0.014612236991524696, -0.00957290455698967, -0.0012965452624484897, 0.02910544164478779, 0.0541505366563797, 0.008879689499735832, -0.029108773916959763, -0.014844666235148907, 0.007732907310128212, 0.008555199019610882, -0.03476559370756149, -0.008190111257135868, 0.0001156959478976205, -0.044527336955070496, -0.02667842246592045, -0.038655590265989304, 0.03639485314488411, 0.014001005329191685, 0.013077829964458942, -0.01822694204747677, 0.023093387484550476, -0.015701957046985626, 0.010891911573708057, 0.010949408635497093, -0.0015706800622865558, -0.030280815437436104, 0.0062868776731193066, 0.00779384933412075, -0.07066280394792557, -0.013012537732720375, -0.06197028607130051, -0.019655203446745872, -0.01695205830037594, -0.0018105405615642667, -0.02049912139773369, -0.052724689245224, -0.04429670423269272, 0.0008199794101528823, -0.035491298884153366, 0.06077645346522331, -0.007547671906650066, 0.007168206386268139, 0.03836281970143318, 0.030978258699178696, -0.026852671056985855, 0.030876625329256058, -0.01867886632680893, 0.012026798911392689, 0.007246269844472408, 0.017139125615358353, 0.025720413774251938, -0.020335977897047997, -0.01579052023589611, 0.008661549538373947, 0.039199214428663254, 0.01039448194205761, -0.01745644211769104, 0.07420376688241959, -0.04160549119114876, -0.026271790266036987, 0.014647009782493114, -0.004259901121258736, 0.011987710371613503, 0.05560912564396858, -0.02704242803156376, -0.03348109498620033, 0.05250529572367668, 0.008840478956699371, -0.0021423182915896177, 0.0007200190448202193, 0.00028488130192272365, 0.00404991302639246, 0.012076877057552338, 0.018604597076773643, -0.02643584832549095, 0.003699983237311244, 0.01878131553530693, 0.03391333296895027, -0.016398079693317413, -0.013368140906095505, 0.030831243842840195, 0.03374166041612625, -0.008485928177833557, 0.030893858522176743, -0.027204005047678947, 0.016904952004551888, 0.03505365177989006, -0.013061371631920338, 0.0010008272947743535, 0.007203842047601938, 0.029500862583518028, -0.0972549244761467, 0.009188473224639893, -0.045957040041685104, 0.02102171629667282, 0.034855589270591736, -0.06597770750522614, -0.026765035465359688, 0.06223561242222786, -0.05711372196674347, -0.028929894790053368, -0.0447893850505352, 0.019747264683246613, -0.01632499508559704, -0.006768079474568367, 0.02362123504281044, 0.003926095087081194, -0.0065866317600011826, -0.013707076199352741, 0.029565174132585526, 0.0036344348918646574, -0.007392593193799257, -0.04052327945828438, 0.06203071027994156, 0.0630793496966362, -0.029856257140636444, -0.007681648246943951, 0.023915011435747147, -0.029461899772286415, -0.05363830178976059, 0.0017590493662282825, -0.03196525201201439, 0.021435070782899857, -0.006042835768312216, 0.027602067217230797, -0.024531150236725807, 0.0776270404458046, 0.00530925951898098, -0.03319687396287918, 0.014573568478226662, 0.02362513169646263, 0.012012671679258347, -0.010219317860901356, -0.01895752362906933, 0.012880723923444748, 0.047646164894104004, -0.03155700862407684, 0.01495547778904438, 0.034419946372509, -0.06897161155939102, 0.009836932644248009, 0.04327648505568504, -0.011420838534832, -0.0024227877147495747, -0.02021392248570919, 0.003991961479187012, -0.05400252342224121, -0.004044367466121912, 0.01353668887168169, -0.04823469743132591, -0.007529594004154205, -0.014394198544323444, -0.03057289496064186, -0.008494756184518337, 0.0023951390758156776, -0.009041940793395042, -0.015242586843669415, -0.043913863599300385, 0.020379256457090378, -0.012170900590717793, -0.02400582656264305, -0.02798411063849926, -0.033818840980529785, -0.022554120048880577, 0.03650446608662605, 0.002773541258648038, 0.005422078538686037, 0.042524002492427826, 0.019004089757800102, -0.0202181413769722, -0.06682939827442169, 0.01676182821393013, 0.049241382628679276, -0.04876051843166351, -0.008699696511030197, -0.026552489027380943, 0.03968711197376251, 0.02210710197687149, 0.02742909826338291, -0.02751653455197811, -0.03972893953323364, 0.014905673451721668, -0.022715747356414795, 0.004135109018534422, -0.050634074956178665, 0.016873985528945923, -0.008795020170509815, -0.04660112410783768, 0.015884079039096832, -0.011554725468158722, -0.015184463001787663, -0.022170156240463257, 0.035888057202100754, -0.012465805746614933, 0.009747175499796867, 0.015508902259171009, -0.013840187340974808, 0.0005724711809307337, 0.028716374188661575, 0.015185006894171238, 0.05286111310124397, -0.01906953938305378, -0.006654591765254736, -0.015133327804505825, 0.010707776993513107, -0.019600186496973038, 0.05706532299518585, -0.013697744347155094, 0.007517681457102299, 0.01318542379885912, -0.025841712951660156, 0.01653640903532505, -0.06217878311872482, -0.015249494463205338, 0.015927642583847046, -0.004033823497593403, -0.03456464409828186, 0.010310768149793148, 0.029224345460534096, -0.011712408624589443, -0.04142340272665024, 0.032303474843502045, -0.013551037758588791, -0.0013411609688773751, -0.009915481321513653, 0.02248692698776722, 0.03705134987831116, 0.023615706712007523, -0.007590722292661667, 0.045115139335393906, -0.014711749739944935, 0.031872063875198364, 0.015746301040053368, 0.008997474797070026, -0.02681274525821209, -0.044044870883226395, -0.022880101576447487, -0.023890167474746704, 0.03704436868429184, 0.038084402680397034, -0.019705412909388542, 0.08063483983278275, -0.013427161611616611, -0.032213762402534485, -0.03628798574209213, -0.021963326260447502, 0.007170939818024635, 0.0065617989748716354, -0.02215355820953846, 0.04063856974244118, -0.006837026681751013, 0.00965886004269123, -0.03138028830289841, 0.01765936240553856, 0.053979918360710144, -0.0329899787902832, 0.022730981931090355, 0.020936904475092888, 0.010961526073515415, -0.02918170392513275, -0.008375003933906555, -0.013448846526443958, -0.043502263724803925, -0.009135198779404163, 0.026053952053189278, 0.02938811108469963, 0.004709164146333933, -0.03686290606856346, -0.01788272149860859, 0.06369906663894653, -0.040405046194791794, -0.022591300308704376, 0.028641533106565475, 0.011850036680698395, 0.018604690209031105, 0.02473468706011772 ]
<p>It is well-known that some exotic phases in condensed matter physics are described by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_quantum_field_theory#Schwarz-type_TQFTs">Schwarz-type TQFT</a>s, such as Chern-Simons theory of quantum Hall states. My question is whether there are condensed matter systems that can realize <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_quantum_field_theory#Witten-type_TQFTs">Witten-type TQFT</a>s?</p>
4,047
[ 0.017532657831907272, -0.02522270567715168, 0.010242459364235401, -0.024888211861252785, 0.04541729390621185, -0.0029042179230600595, -0.03739466890692711, -0.020612599328160286, 0.02530706115067005, -0.021598948165774345, 0.014533420093357563, 0.008934802375733852, 0.03282273933291435, 0.021605288609862328, -0.023904303088784218, -0.009487347677350044, -0.040868744254112244, -0.01920299418270588, -0.03270161151885986, -0.02562752366065979, 0.009671509265899658, 0.07220613956451416, -0.008039114996790886, 0.008442831225693226, -0.006935281679034233, -0.015368367545306683, -0.020905600860714912, 0.03134065866470337, 0.021875757724046707, 0.04862292483448982, -0.001230333000421524, -0.012011700309813023, 0.012754634954035282, -0.018237508833408356, 0.011413158848881721, -0.005072714760899544, -0.05160955339670181, -0.04682376980781555, 0.007521905470639467, -0.024260690435767174, -0.02889525517821312, -0.04760044813156128, -0.05085458979010582, 0.05226535722613335, 0.0019987106788903475, 0.000950924470089376, -0.011809946969151497, -0.03142055124044418, 0.02680361643433571, -0.08029162138700485, 0.008782553486526012, 0.023133575916290283, 0.024444058537483215, -0.018648454919457436, 0.03767505660653114, -0.009680172428488731, 0.009828680194914341, 0.10363351553678513, 0.004469934850931168, -0.04689466953277588, -0.012675651349127293, -0.003934825304895639, 0.01014384999871254, -0.04695107787847519, -0.05840306729078293, 0.026706095784902573, -0.001464252476580441, -0.013744021765887737, 0.003518837969750166, -0.027301715686917305, -0.0019304829183965921, 0.019812321290373802, 0.02754540927708149, 0.02703006938099861, 0.01572801172733307, -0.026247281581163406, 0.009398072957992554, -0.00894974172115326, 0.020561877638101578, 0.028932295739650726, 0.022248627617955208, 0.0342571847140789, 0.015600872226059437, 0.009212025441229343, 0.00696671474725008, -0.005401051137596369, 0.021676385775208473, -0.03778206929564476, -0.00825157668441534, 0.07887476682662964, -0.01098268199712038, -0.02389994077384472, 0.06899234652519226, -0.031511303037405014, -0.031953465193510056, -0.049662500619888306, 0.029991909861564636, 0.043900977820158005, -0.03241830691695213, -0.015404975973069668, 0.004537832457572222, -0.01622825115919113, 0.008622771129012108, 0.07230421155691147, 0.007065846584737301, -0.019056588411331177, -0.0082018431276083, 0.015255505219101906, -0.017272252589464188, 0.008571919985115528, -0.048789724707603455, 0.01290061790496111, 0.008364900946617126, -0.005546360742300749, -0.027586286887526512, -0.018914667889475822, -0.023011358454823494, -0.050279490649700165, 0.027898650616407394, 0.09113123267889023, 0.033946044743061066, -0.03675982728600502, 0.01198098435997963, -0.048918358981609344, -0.06551868468523026, 0.01746296137571335, 0.02336159721016884, -0.0029523028060793877, -0.01519528217613697, 0.010070102289319038, -0.003994024358689785, -0.006046984810382128, 0.05256796255707741, -0.0188106968998909, 0.0784609466791153, -0.048858869820833206, -0.08979494869709015, -0.0584012046456337, 0.030125003308057785, -0.02740691602230072, -0.011838367208838463, -0.03952442482113838, 0.04021720588207245, 0.013364920392632484, 0.07804285734891891, 0.01821209490299225, 0.01959044486284256, 0.028181206434965134, 0.04043026641011238, 0.03568468242883682, -0.015898799523711205, 0.0113091841340065, 0.0016896050656214356, -0.060862474143505096, 0.005350987892597914, -0.04591728001832962, 0.04492992162704468, 0.020306728780269623, 0.024440350010991096, -0.015253860503435135, 0.04504906013607979, 0.018002700060606003, 0.018118469044566154, 0.034727152436971664, -0.00883194524794817, -0.003805134678259492, 0.07455573230981827, -0.008190678432583809, 0.006595276761800051, 0.031465403735637665, 0.0053117647767066956, -0.013928752392530441, 0.042120784521102905, 0.05263161659240723, 0.01836289092898369, -0.011267555877566338, -0.025103244930505753, -0.0008292558486573398, 0.016960136592388153, -0.007858587428927422, -0.039845939725637436, -0.019362403079867363, -0.012396171689033508, 0.024160733446478844, 0.0028552524745464325, 0.006518104579299688, -0.015821333974599838, -0.04170949012041092, 0.056810855865478516, -0.061506278812885284, -0.00849637296050787, -0.037667714059352875, -0.006345129106193781, 0.007553487550467253, 0.003991026896983385, 0.03968314081430435, 0.009840368293225765, 0.012065310031175613, -0.043414048850536346, -0.031481560319662094, 0.02290457673370838, 0.049857139587402344, 0.015293387696146965, 0.0019866276998072863, 0.02940274216234684, 0.014377222396433353, 0.05428517982363701, -0.032417792826890945, 0.042283978313207626, -0.008726874366402626, -0.033850617706775665, -0.027942869812250137, -0.016733180731534958, 0.04174673184752464, -0.026898294687271118, -0.006698596756905317, -0.0007399323512800038, 0.029311830177903175, -0.024784749373793602, 0.04535626247525215, -0.013406910933554173, 0.05967862531542778, 0.03606187552213669, -0.015088922344148159, -0.004404432140290737, 0.03186066076159477, 0.03464478626847267, 0.00424319738522172, -0.0074577657505869865, -0.049421705305576324, -0.08537773042917252, 0.011335768736898899, 0.0667959600687027, 0.0638619139790535, -0.044816773384809494, 0.03558513522148132, 0.030270280316472054, 0.05390360206365585, 0.044533178210258484, 0.023501435294747353, -0.048684146255254745, 0.002507380908355117, 0.026875512674450874, -0.022229928523302078, 0.03780483081936836, 0.013190987519919872, 0.006880082190036774, 0.026234598830342293, -0.020937424153089523, -0.0246809683740139, -0.06115413084626198, 0.007729398552328348, -0.03133049234747887, 0.003923336509615183, 0.011862062849104404, -0.02721073478460312, 0.05729873850941658, -0.02719627320766449, -0.005593342240899801, 0.028965486213564873, -0.004254771862179041, 0.018866179510951042, -0.00847380980849266, -0.0107273543253541, 0.019928274676203728, 0.0038894801400601864, -0.03603992611169815, -0.02872207574546337, 0.011147486977279186, -0.013402451761066914, -0.011707574129104614, -0.002990048611536622, 0.02354614995419979, 0.0007376055000349879, 0.03055177628993988, 0.04414068162441254, -0.015315438620746136, 0.05295637995004654, -0.0042222291231155396, -0.03210800141096115, 0.03695022687315941, -0.035560160875320435, 0.009742998518049717, 0.04513724520802498, -0.06485549360513687, 0.027629166841506958, -0.03553367406129837, -0.03177718073129654, 0.014811799861490726, 0.003364516654983163, 0.026781847700476646, -0.02585657127201557, -0.04860234633088112, -0.008099209517240524, -0.002968441927805543, 0.00033230692497454584, 0.032952114939689636, -0.04774186760187149, 0.03808259963989258, 0.029028333723545074, 0.02809700183570385, 0.005138601176440716, -0.0006041754386387765, -0.011452456936240196, -0.008225717581808567, 0.0016072435537353158, 0.04378199204802513, -0.00026344149955548346, -0.0700434148311615, 0.04239032790064812, 0.014532105065882206, -0.04936635121703148, 0.005738821811974049, -0.053754162043333054, -0.017497751861810684, -0.004393303766846657, -0.019997555762529373, 0.024887865409255028, 0.020510466769337654, -0.057469967752695084, 0.09845289587974548, 0.026081260293722153, -0.04245857521891594, -0.010707695037126541, -0.04452650994062424, -0.005787120666354895, 0.00984160229563713, 0.03727758675813675, 0.028287064284086227, -0.014935571700334549, 0.005344536155462265, 0.05581348016858101, 0.01567070372402668, 0.03702523186802864, 0.024359267204999924, -0.03741244971752167, 0.014336733147501945, 0.02805633284151554, -0.0008486157166771591, 0.04430605098605156, -0.0197491142898798, -0.016906196251511574, -0.017614319920539856, 0.0035896229092031717, -0.03697378188371658, 0.004802340175956488, -0.02650468982756138, 0.04497211053967476, 0.006244169548153877, 0.03443201631307602, -0.006307604257017374, 0.05362856760621071, 0.012149110436439514, -0.016434235498309135, -0.01953897625207901, 0.05237952992320061, 0.013516902923583984, 0.011395658366382122, 0.011611846275627613, 0.031455013900995255, 0.013387452811002731, -0.03391721844673157, -0.009987404569983482, -0.001899077440612018, -0.004299935884773731, 0.013480547815561295, -0.038937296718358994, -0.011422202922403812, 0.05697334185242653, 0.03770987316966057, 0.055441029369831085, 0.01564447209239006, 0.0003424051101319492, 0.019189123064279556, -0.030903320759534836, 0.012927478179335594, -0.018555467948317528, 0.07099910825490952, 0.032648779451847076, 0.01019686833024025, 0.022789159789681435, -0.009222663007676601, -0.007694884669035673, -0.008694583550095558, -0.0843886062502861, -0.017681492492556572, -0.008814927190542221, 0.01223679818212986, 0.021533207967877388, -0.023114729672670364, 0.021686837077140808, 0.012329374440014362, -0.04757373780012131, -0.006438367534428835, -0.0042792027816176414, -0.07979343831539154, 0.019057689234614372, -0.011859932914376259, -0.03530731052160263, 0.0019472859567031264, 0.033869072794914246, 0.017084883525967598, -0.08035273104906082, -0.009199080057442188, 0.011162428185343742, -0.03683692216873169, 0.03894350305199623, -0.01686614193022251, 0.051873207092285156, 0.03701302409172058, 0.024807870388031006, 0.028256455436348915, 0.007847643457353115, -0.017743485048413277, -0.019064851105213165, 0.01979963295161724, 0.05469813197851181, 0.013631937094032764, 0.010055270045995712, -0.03296519070863724, -0.031490258872509, -0.006371930707246065, 0.02159711718559265, 0.08354528993368149, 0.010861695744097233, -0.0051008532755076885, 0.033617690205574036, 0.02220325730741024, -0.06146875023841858, -0.0030555713456124067, 0.03855687752366066, 0.00446351757273078, -0.051849544048309326, -0.024356314912438393, -0.0364115871489048, -0.009388589300215244, -0.0002888108429033309, 0.04054221510887146, -0.022330602630972862, -0.03429453819990158, 0.041510533541440964, 0.011942687444388866, 0.03352741897106171, -0.04539692774415016, -0.009552807547152042, 0.012869737111032009, 0.03612951189279556, -0.014227700419723988, 0.013298101723194122, -0.016004927456378937, 0.029169578105211258, 0.033367056399583817, 0.012101927772164345, -0.004325568210333586, -0.06876342743635178, 0.00490604666993022, 0.043642833828926086, -0.012744363397359848, 0.017189687117934227, -0.0009837839752435684, -0.049507275223731995, 0.004074611701071262, 0.060128048062324524, -0.005516967736184597, 0.026624897494912148, 0.006001091096550226, -0.0559847317636013, -0.02337423339486122, -0.013288980349898338, 0.06050366535782814, -0.0008957339450716972, -0.012636145576834679, 0.004412398673593998, -0.029583703726530075, 0.021366914734244347, 0.025560850277543068, -0.0021177141461521387, 0.023203805088996887, 0.060000229626894, 0.004945005755871534, 0.014858120121061802, 0.012715577147901058, 0.011254590936005116, -0.05529824271798134, -0.09823334217071533, 0.02922244183719158, 0.036552149802446365, 0.011692674830555916, 0.01333939004689455, -0.020267130807042122, -0.045556649565696716, -0.017887739464640617, -0.013266466557979584, 0.017085744068026543, 0.010264790616929531, -0.024265866726636887, 0.039902202785015106, 0.04786427691578865, -0.025263579562306404, 0.05456223338842392, 0.04876447841525078, -0.003162192180752754, 0.009533233940601349, -0.021509571000933647, 0.054305609315633774, -0.019583318382501602, 0.03206706792116165, -0.029405532404780388, 0.007621739059686661, -0.03282669931650162, 0.041921887546777725, -0.05056888610124588, 0.0006842282018624246, -0.00396555382758379, -0.007712396793067455, -0.02068733051419258, 0.003432297147810459, 0.009318915195763111, -0.037878524512052536, 0.0013267809990793467, 0.036978259682655334, 0.017421448603272438, -0.007148292381316423, 0.005760905332863331, -0.006731205154210329, -0.015210354700684547, 0.025897299870848656, -0.004948832560330629, -0.0015087625943124294, -0.09075106680393219, -0.018698757514357567, -0.014760730788111687, -0.03367871046066284, 0.04287106171250343, -0.0062716989777982235, 0.01700131967663765, 0.010614552535116673, -0.02075973153114319, -0.009637542068958282, 0.007833757437765598, 0.02767811343073845, -0.010147858411073685, -0.032339878380298615, 0.022530188784003258, 0.030737312510609627, -0.002847422380000353, -0.07360681891441345, -0.05310788378119469, 0.0007627163431607187, 0.045618027448654175, -0.007669759914278984, -0.039105501025915146, 0.010328860022127628, -0.021978871896862984, -0.024171091616153717, 0.0138082355260849, 0.04474668204784393, -0.04445698857307434, 0.014028276316821575, 0.04970371723175049, 0.020875651389360428, 0.028638701885938644, 0.03300929814577103, 0.00445083761587739, 0.03785018250346184, -0.007008914835751057, 0.0004495031025726348, 0.01146027259528637, 0.007890929467976093, -0.027120236307382584, -0.044837918132543564, -0.037430014461278915, 0.0018793744966387749, 0.01440412551164627, -0.0035664483439177275, 0.011464540846645832, 0.036274127662181854, -0.008966803550720215, 0.00845052395015955, -0.048764705657958984, 0.012910772114992142, 0.01072714850306511, 0.0011134137166664004, -0.03518892452120781, -0.019281385466456413, 0.001217219396494329, -0.04332006722688675, 0.020964305847883224, -0.011548872105777264, -0.003976308740675449, -0.012510694563388824, 0.035136379301548004, 0.026281561702489853, -0.04222821071743965, 0.01419169083237648, -0.04903971031308174, 0.010344121605157852, 0.002956217620521784, 0.016253333538770676, 0.010851461440324783, 0.021570052951574326, -0.01285471674054861, -0.03721003234386444, -0.0177752748131752, -0.036300867795944214, 0.05801207944750786, -0.004098189063370228, 0.013855108059942722, 0.022787773981690407, -0.04870239645242691, -0.0074671185575425625, -0.03446822986006737, -0.02663743682205677, 0.051393698900938034, -0.01985356956720352, 0.01756018027663231, -0.0165729857981205, 0.02382785454392433, 0.022869938984513283, 0.05160824954509735, -0.04099801555275917, 0.055710699409246445, 0.033610500395298004, -0.002917281584814191, 0.018220417201519012, -0.0073815020732581615, -0.020633559674024582, 0.07668225467205048, -0.05565885081887245, 0.03958933427929878, -0.0058037154376506805, 0.00922110304236412, 0.029313983395695686, 0.01123297680169344, 0.03271562233567238, 0.002744360128417611, -0.05401453748345375, -0.03862706571817398, 0.06901614367961884, -0.005701401270925999, 0.013996073044836521, 0.004974004812538624, 0.009483812376856804, 0.007865553721785545, 0.02666247822344303, -0.008501909673213959, -0.034902676939964294, -0.06335892528295517, 0.013607103377580643, -0.025163259357213974, -0.04563218727707863, 0.014555259607732296, 0.012350982055068016, -0.016087915748357773, 0.018522627651691437, -0.04853302240371704, -0.0037035762798041105, -0.02444484457373619, 0.04035940393805504, 0.001992670586332679, 0.043223582208156586, -0.014313495717942715, 0.041541844606399536, -0.019967637956142426, 0.02459820918738842, 0.11251761019229889, 0.02835729904472828, 0.02840161882340908, -0.08550014346837997, 0.022852953523397446, -0.011906866915524006, 0.024332329630851746, -0.025240130722522736, 0.048401739448308945, -0.005477236583828926, -0.009842706844210625, -0.040462370961904526, 0.07790851593017578, 0.01891988515853882, -0.01819414272904396, 0.05540145933628082, -0.049349844455718994, -0.033166393637657166, -0.023297954350709915, -0.0033899014815688133, -0.007796784397214651, -0.013279713690280914, -0.014770837500691414, -0.013303359039127827, -0.02682715840637684, 0.023455839604139328, -0.015848716720938683, -0.03430589661002159, 0.012020256370306015, 0.0243085864931345, -0.03743201866745949, -0.0005023605772294104, -0.008161819539964199, 0.007655053865164518, -0.045086875557899475, -0.005403292365372181, -0.009667041711509228, 0.006999202538281679, 0.04363194480538368, 0.02410019189119339, -0.008131013251841068, -0.016241012141108513, -0.00005549944398808293, 0.01227619219571352, -0.061677370220422745, 0.029500393196940422, -0.024971961975097656, -0.0031940906774252653, -0.04180676490068436, 0.01333791483193636, -0.007959991693496704, -0.02854343317449093, 0.0355670265853405, -0.019981052726507187, -0.03740570321679115, -0.02834422141313553, 0.014768850058317184, -0.02217540517449379, -0.014542457647621632, -0.009303619153797626, 0.02472572959959507, -0.002036812249571085, 0.017654523253440857, -0.02509136125445366, -0.014287316240370274, 0.045767612755298615, 0.006098803132772446, 0.01757056824862957, -0.010377914644777775, -0.023097965866327286, -0.022495271638035774, 0.011223401874303818, -0.018252333626151085, -0.012968717142939568, 0.006891032215207815, -0.004669900052249432, 0.034645937383174896, 0.02094775252044201, -0.006998886354267597, 0.01080761943012476, -0.03777524083852768, 0.005791024770587683, -0.023197397589683533, -0.03455232456326485, -0.015925899147987366, 0.018438812345266342, 0.04397539049386978, 0.04936457797884941, -0.07200848311185837, -0.0005116045940667391, -0.005521328188478947, -0.013911978341639042, 0.01811891980469227, -0.030623281374573708, 0.0037820825818926096, -0.017121344804763794, -0.027669528499245644, -0.0037977227475494146, -0.02956853248178959, 0.024674199521541595, 0.038468245416879654, -0.02927531488239765, -0.042820025235414505, 0.04934109374880791, 0.004210213664919138, 0.0150695089250803, 0.0032762817572802305, -0.013559706509113312, 0.006354122422635555, 0.0043851472437381744, 0.03377503901720047, -0.01595536805689335, -0.06904258579015732, -0.014523198828101158, -0.0068625169806182384, -0.044039126485586166, 0.01481905672699213, -0.04330309107899666, -0.018183786422014236, -0.013090621680021286, -0.006612392608076334, -0.09036712348461151, -0.013557521626353264, -0.013654271140694618, 0.005488290451467037, -0.00020132519421167672, 0.03368722274899483, -0.007903325371444225, 0.031726762652397156, -0.030109461396932602, 0.008148101158440113, 0.03500352054834366, 0.03248615935444832, -0.04974450543522835, -0.0010038798209279776, 0.007609509862959385, 0.017121456563472748, 0.03785296529531479, -0.0033027182798832655, -0.015649113804101944, 0.047820962965488434, -0.04779990389943123, -0.04493666812777519, 0.026619814336299896, -0.03232065215706825, 0.019732553511857986, 0.0017536492086946964, -0.005227339919656515, -0.01974421925842762, 0.02290499024093151, 0.00795064028352499, -0.00727343512699008, 0.004653119947761297, -0.014591156505048275, -0.027206100523471832, -0.02195589803159237, 0.027862057089805603, -0.010010276921093464, -0.026399562135338783, 0.0463290736079216, 0.03147542476654053, 0.02176063321530819, -0.01630227267742157, -0.024991856887936592, -0.02312769927084446, 0.03747963160276413, 0.03322042152285576, -0.007275281473994255, 0.035939306020736694, 0.021559473127126694, -0.020713159814476967, 0.015675367787480354, 0.029058123007416725, 0.007179234642535448, -0.06754256039857864, -0.01680808700621128, 0.027046894654631615, 0.0008464523125439882, 0.0347726009786129, -0.0395260751247406, 0.017032572999596596, -0.0007346721249632537, -0.05804963409900665, 0.07166651636362076, 0.008190247230231762, -0.007440854795277119, -0.034743666648864746, -0.007508351467549801, -0.027648651972413063, 0.05859273672103882, 0.0203804112970829, 0.03162117302417755, 0.01172085665166378, 0.005498138722032309, -0.024144116789102554, -0.010046569630503654, -0.00952018890529871, -0.01706925965845585, -0.00030466369935311377, -0.060430318117141724, 0.05800025910139084, -0.06162640079855919, -0.030884793028235435, -0.005593027453869581, 0.007355226669460535, -0.008040149696171284, -0.0030652836430817842, 0.006144409999251366, -0.0008197015849873424, 0.025715069845318794, 0.012764657847583294, -0.0250796377658844, -0.015659287571907043, -0.0014133327640593052, 0.018397370353341103, 0.03764144331216812, 0.010125640779733658, -0.004279881250113249, 0.004558214917778969, -0.014575543813407421, -0.007319895550608635, 0.028631428256630898, -0.013425955548882484, -0.03544212132692337, -0.014986907131969929, -0.01885971985757351, 0.029456498101353645, -0.009927014820277691, -0.0001706957700662315, -0.059490423649549484, -0.00841126125305891, -0.017153436318039894, 0.0024520335718989372, 0.01898779161274433, 0.0348486453294754, -0.023832181468605995, -0.03843454644083977, 0.01921374723315239, 0.03711375966668129, -0.013413731940090656, -0.02911711484193802, -0.0033474676311016083, -0.010916541330516338, 0.012246686033904552, 0.011714011430740356, -0.07215864956378937, 0.020055260509252548, 0.043820902705192566, -0.05095844343304634, 0.07502610981464386, -0.01270630769431591, -0.024251172319054604, 0.0009542482439428568, -0.02642201818525791, 0.04019303619861603, -0.04967320337891579, 0.03864866867661476, -0.0019002214539796114, 0.010477425530552864, 0.004453807603567839, -0.023208260536193848, 0.0290283914655447, -0.005769701208919287, 0.026814933866262436, 0.02902880869805813, 0.0005078709800727665, -0.0069957016967237, -0.00673897797241807, -0.02579193003475666, -0.011248772032558918, -0.005220859777182341, 0.028192048892378807, -0.011544029228389263, -0.009879453107714653, 0.03998555988073349, 0.042599085718393326, -0.031227193772792816, -0.023847954347729683, -0.008160150609910488, -0.048848047852516174, 0.05498860031366348, 0.004516037181019783, 0.004147500265389681, 0.08168528228998184, -0.04710203409194946, 0.03105216845870018, 0.003664569929242134, -0.013844369910657406, 0.026813216507434845, 0.032820917665958405, -0.04143066331744194, -0.033905819058418274, -0.024668224155902863, -0.022335393354296684, 0.016421759501099586, -0.028559042140841484, -0.002270080614835024, 0.026757724583148956, -0.012418693862855434, 0.0010268153855577111, 0.06502711772918701, 0.026604875922203064, 0.044458430260419846, -0.018946604803204536, 0.009622820653021336, -0.013052538968622684, 0.01877104490995407, 0.01624571904540062, 0.03070506453514099, 0.03337856009602547, 0.02983163483440876, -0.0005954568623565137, -0.0037928668316453695, -0.05033302679657936, 0.00204219832085073, 0.018369706347584724, 0.018519125878810883, -0.001223745639435947, 0.004925101529806852, 0.05058141425251961, -0.00044425507076084614, 0.05436777323484421, -0.013120629824697971, -0.03364964947104454, 0.13082540035247803, -0.0014038116205483675, -0.011843735352158546, -0.04587532579898834, 0.0151224909350276, 0.008925524540245533, 0.052492354065179825, 0.014312169514596462, 0.03895536810159683, -0.03241580352187157, -0.02142925374209881, -0.022176111117005348, 0.024184849113225937, -0.008950055576860905, -0.03235829621553421, -0.0009580097976140678, -0.034800123423337936, -0.007008340209722519, 0.012442952953279018, -0.022621992975473404, -0.034027695655822754, -0.014981047250330448, -0.014546657912433147, 0.0040002502501010895, 0.008723674342036247, -0.011797888204455376, -0.015943290665745735, -0.011987723410129547, 0.06524927169084549, -0.04814954847097397, 0.0013290798524394631, -0.011973710730671883, 0.014051062054932117, -0.03420448675751686, -0.012510488741099834 ]
<p>Ryder in his QFT book writes in eqn (2.20):</p> <p>Probability density, $\rho = \frac{i\hbar}{2m}(\phi^*\frac{\partial \phi}{\partial t} - \phi \frac{\partial \phi^*}{\partial t})$</p> <p>Then in the next paragraph he writes: Since the Klein-Gordon equation is second order, $\phi$ and $\frac{\partial \phi}{\partial t}$ can be fixed arbitrarily a given time, so $\rho$ may take on negative values,..</p> <p>What does he mean by this line?</p>
4,048
[ 0.014047635719180107, -0.029864102602005005, 0.012448371388018131, -0.052080973982810974, 0.04772249236702919, 0.03562207892537117, -0.03203921765089035, 0.01480638887733221, -0.005042227450758219, -0.03561795875430107, 0.01259281300008297, 0.04888350889086723, 0.08919394016265869, 0.01364822406321764, 0.006352397613227367, 0.018786761909723282, -0.02277975343167782, -0.029868992045521736, -0.06024879962205887, -0.03689813241362572, 0.05072643235325813, 0.03916792571544647, 0.0028083629440516233, 0.032983507961034775, -0.03424221649765968, 0.03701251000165939, 0.032788220793008804, 0.0021623701322823763, 0.030740028247237206, 0.04381429776549339, -0.013014445081353188, -0.03177223354578018, -0.007142288610339165, 0.015573544427752495, 0.02208675630390644, 0.012418806552886963, -0.045877449214458466, -0.054158519953489304, -0.04135706275701523, -0.01231653057038784, -0.038697805255651474, -0.014273780398070812, -0.018719177693128586, 0.034490056335926056, -0.02194380760192871, 0.028549615293741226, 0.02411256544291973, -0.01767718978226185, 0.06613598018884659, -0.06450896710157394, 0.0665469616651535, 0.0018399779219180346, 0.0033804404083639383, 0.04731608182191849, -0.027895061299204826, -0.017761558294296265, 0.059609632939100266, 0.06445268541574478, -0.010552914813160896, -0.0631558820605278, -0.027770856395363808, -0.030544772744178772, -0.008068672381341457, -0.0323534794151783, 0.021542701870203018, -0.0051083932630717754, 0.01654670760035515, -0.013073247857391834, 0.0037772117648273706, -0.02491542138159275, 0.01807151921093464, 0.004303604830056429, 0.02463388442993164, -0.008171248249709606, 0.029072679579257965, -0.009362166747450829, 0.04113950952887535, 0.01720787212252617, -0.0005832267343066633, 0.015089789405465126, 0.006898629013448954, -0.012733177281916142, 0.027192482724785805, 0.02055266872048378, -0.004571239463984966, -0.02049645595252514, 0.0809527188539505, 0.010170036926865578, 0.028911808505654335, 0.037682294845581055, -0.0015858887927606702, 0.028586063534021378, -0.0006021409062668681, -0.03592739999294281, -0.021062156185507774, 0.035836491733789444, 0.01990526169538498, 0.012723885476589203, -0.011235712096095085, -0.012587239034473896, -0.04236648976802826, -0.0776640847325325, -0.028711821883916855, 0.03392072767019272, 0.0013373157707974315, -0.02818410098552704, -0.04810181260108948, -0.0006459408905357122, -0.003950938116759062, -0.026459280401468277, -0.044106170535087585, -0.003580397227779031, -0.018797017633914948, -0.005490451585501432, -0.03803505003452301, -0.028551649302244186, 0.008327308110892773, 0.012825118377804756, 0.017172858119010925, 0.060344599187374115, 0.03659743443131447, 0.0015632540453225374, 0.04307175427675247, 0.0036806282587349415, -0.07577146589756012, 0.042857736349105835, 0.05511852353811264, -0.020183680579066277, -0.03307868540287018, -0.006123140919953585, 0.015284556895494461, 0.021416684612631798, 0.02379598096013069, 0.0339091494679451, 0.051785532385110855, -0.02000819519162178, -0.08463943004608154, -0.07785170525312424, -0.002063117688521743, -0.022357309237122536, -0.0008599227294325829, -0.06597737967967987, -0.0052054161205887794, 0.02738983929157257, 0.07677661627531052, -0.012574530206620693, 0.02091705985367298, -0.023882556706666946, 0.009329000487923622, 0.002651667222380638, -0.05076676607131958, -0.05170639231801033, -0.041762035340070724, -0.050966229289770126, -0.018094047904014587, -0.06810249388217926, 0.024953870102763176, 0.017101682722568512, 0.007008536718785763, -0.008652335964143276, 0.030025430023670197, -0.02773910202085972, -0.013968267478048801, 0.03817889839410782, -0.046722881495952606, -0.054294195026159286, 0.09309455752372742, 0.047502439469099045, 0.03132200241088867, 0.03672641143202782, 0.013690153136849403, 0.034496456384658813, 0.01288833562284708, 0.042031895369291306, 0.01644689217209816, -0.03243350237607956, -0.011361896060407162, -0.019493823871016502, 0.015696244314312935, -0.010095223784446716, -0.017788618803024292, 0.01844707876443863, -0.007413212209939957, 0.0016196948708966374, -0.024685200303792953, 0.0066553885117173195, -0.01274317316710949, -0.00412822375074029, -0.011687851510941982, -0.06140608340501785, -0.028540194034576416, -0.0578262098133564, 0.022320741787552834, -0.01081566046923399, -0.005347155965864658, 0.029320547357201576, -0.012017118744552135, 0.005292349960654974, -0.009924565441906452, -0.01272557396441698, 0.004171240143477917, 0.016815895214676857, 0.010090828873217106, -0.03656982630491257, 0.010542717762291431, 0.017944060266017914, 0.019749576225876808, 0.010051002725958824, 0.03928609564900398, -0.021484581753611565, -0.030203573405742645, 0.010532968677580357, 0.004447434563189745, 0.06001363694667816, -0.0036132086534053087, -0.055289626121520996, 0.021144354715943336, -0.016211804002523422, -0.02589760720729828, -0.02154701203107834, -0.046937260776758194, 0.021423039957880974, 0.05802124738693237, -0.012148362584412098, 0.012134999968111515, 0.02926209196448326, -0.004056612029671669, 0.013513441197574139, 0.031882334500551224, -0.043122269213199615, -0.007244267966598272, 0.00575397489592433, 0.029126595705747604, 0.026000261306762695, -0.023632705211639404, 0.016950352117419243, 0.03926163911819458, 0.0036838289815932512, 0.014757285825908184, 0.026034105569124222, -0.024364329874515533, -0.04548736661672592, 0.011543693020939827, -0.006949093192815781, 0.011096160858869553, -0.019679367542266846, 0.06036004051566124, -0.03869285061955452, 0.003936286084353924, -0.048152755945920944, -0.03623652085661888, 0.024015208706259727, -0.06284618377685547, 0.01238021720200777, 0.0011729669058695436, -0.03059680014848709, 0.03313704580068588, -0.020657027140259743, 0.046134062111377716, 0.057292621582746506, -0.035987697541713715, 0.006179317831993103, -0.038166068494319916, -0.03756893798708916, 0.007253020536154509, -0.0053463582880795, -0.02426970563828945, -0.004979155026376247, 0.007224760018289089, -0.016605723649263382, -0.040505941957235336, 0.01111247856169939, -0.007601022720336914, -0.0005025593563914299, 0.010796940885484219, 0.05841941386461258, 0.019621575251221657, 0.01569630391895771, -0.02450343407690525, -0.039391446858644485, 0.012386685237288475, 0.016813207417726517, 0.016383547335863113, 0.03892097994685173, -0.041434336453676224, 0.022317929193377495, -0.03435521200299263, -0.06977681815624237, 0.037810828536748886, -0.002825494622811675, 0.008788357488811016, 0.01876172050833702, 0.0013823360204696655, -0.0044378070160746574, -0.03441068157553673, -0.010992725379765034, -0.026387570425868034, -0.018443038687109947, 0.011541876010596752, 0.0483030341565609, -0.004794066306203604, -0.014119548723101616, 0.04163528233766556, -0.04489409178495407, -0.05003993213176727, -0.030865058302879333, -0.01495957002043724, 0.06592287123203278, -0.04995107278227806, 0.03961891680955887, 0.006619660183787346, -0.02407284826040268, -0.003190969116985798, -0.044565360993146896, -0.031386904418468475, 0.04250859096646309, 0.006766286678612232, 0.050692152231931686, -0.004485699813812971, -0.040595270693302155, 0.08755569159984589, 0.03624362125992775, -0.006387856788933277, -0.0035682024899870157, 0.00023871856683399528, -0.020535530522465706, -0.02653486281633377, -0.009965312667191029, 0.03543183580040932, -0.012056437321007252, 0.03297729417681694, 0.04068470001220703, 0.02983011119067669, 0.03995151445269585, -0.0012677807826548815, -0.008162728510797024, 0.044723156839609146, -0.005866178311407566, -0.021174028515815735, 0.05239834263920784, -0.003655043663457036, -0.011686085723340511, -0.01393466629087925, 0.0006773658678866923, -0.00007102939707692713, -0.007019469980150461, -0.031883563846349716, 0.03556988015770912, -0.003270557615906, -0.01011626422405243, -0.013390490785241127, 0.07426351308822632, -0.021212073042988777, -0.043200891464948654, -0.031886324286460876, -0.005702895577996969, 0.016175314784049988, -0.022654801607131958, 0.025011351332068443, -0.0020400367211550474, 0.019010907039046288, -0.01968994364142418, -0.02512209862470627, -0.005046939942985773, -0.001142174587585032, 0.060811493545770645, -0.031108327209949493, -0.04284115508198738, 0.04863717034459114, 0.007358774077147245, 0.015569774433970451, 0.0018726949347183108, -0.004906311631202698, -0.008651799522340298, -0.04078001156449318, -0.00213438319042325, -0.012465497478842735, 0.051853835582733154, 0.005312908906489611, 0.03951074555516243, 0.005643629468977451, -0.0012314182240515947, 0.02584131434559822, 0.0005852493341080844, -0.05432548746466637, -0.0022360850125551224, 0.005834922660142183, -0.011240892112255096, 0.0002973145165015012, -0.006013225298374891, 0.027551915496587753, -0.04382200539112091, -0.021485133096575737, 0.00019860037718899548, -0.016923578456044197, -0.0582016222178936, 0.02451125718653202, -0.03268793970346451, -0.027599649503827095, -0.03657232224941254, 0.00972846057265997, 0.03208548203110695, 0.012519849464297295, 0.0267446618527174, 0.03547485172748566, -0.016284100711345673, -0.010345221497118473, -0.0009153230348601937, -0.013081646524369717, 0.030259257182478905, 0.030974077060818672, 0.012550920248031616, 0.018393026664853096, -0.0067663295194506645, 0.014930236153304577, 0.01268689800053835, 0.07485038787126541, 0.02139635942876339, -0.02265828102827072, 0.004482901189476252, -0.044822871685028076, -0.023509083315730095, 0.007565608713775873, 0.08506809920072556, 0.02285153605043888, -0.00397905008867383, 0.028180545195937157, -0.0062540555372834206, -0.005837990436702967, 0.0036862343549728394, 0.06008656322956085, -0.00956991408020258, -0.014078960753977299, -0.05396123602986336, 0.022498875856399536, -0.0008777620387263596, -0.01594112254679203, -0.005099950358271599, 0.02812713198363781, 0.008079283870756626, 0.03198787197470665, 0.009050439111888409, 0.018489230424165726, -0.02215403877198696, -0.0014514471404254436, 0.02824191190302372, -0.023535115644335747, 0.02032473310828209, 0.010937251150608063, 0.03154256194829941, 0.028411369770765305, 0.05846617743372917, 0.007777761667966843, -0.018992619588971138, -0.058246273547410965, -0.04562721401453018, 0.016217535361647606, 0.030594343319535255, 0.0007764360052533448, -0.032382600009441376, -0.045123811811208725, 0.02411743439733982, 0.030057426542043686, -0.008435208350419998, 0.03508763760328293, 0.0019575885962694883, -0.01936492510139942, -0.008716515265405178, -0.04835547134280205, -0.04729516804218292, 0.027074646204710007, 0.03351551294326782, -0.014990118332207203, -0.0266631580889225, 0.016858922317624092, -0.03852330148220062, 0.028347264975309372, -0.010234136134386063, 0.05587121099233627, -0.004127442371100187, 0.022442324087023735, -0.028819316998124123, -0.006055723410099745, -0.0063265408389270306, -0.07851850986480713, 0.025789400562644005, 0.027417995035648346, 0.007358423434197903, 0.0531003475189209, -0.015849584713578224, -0.027767468243837357, 0.024653872475028038, 0.022971300408244133, -0.06220242753624916, 0.000749350234400481, -0.04674511030316353, 0.02638891711831093, 0.038438040763139725, -0.003691216232255101, 0.0634056031703949, 0.01530923880636692, -0.01148529164493084, -0.014771440997719765, -0.0007305702310986817, 0.050568532198667526, -0.015172416344285011, 0.06899820268154144, -0.015894576907157898, 0.003608083352446556, -0.04073086380958557, 0.04003804549574852, -0.015170532278716564, 0.026408178731799126, 0.01314663328230381, -0.00866156630218029, 0.0045865373685956, 0.02421591617166996, -0.008060479536652565, -0.003156476654112339, 0.003277838695794344, -0.007590439636260271, 0.024312786757946014, -0.02208399958908558, 0.03220139816403389, -0.008198322728276253, 0.013131571002304554, 0.051816441118717194, -0.003129448276013136, 0.04244639351963997, -0.026403844356536865, -0.025213118642568588, 0.01625630259513855, -0.010045329108834267, -0.009351092390716076, 0.009307648055255413, -0.019119787961244583, 0.008769437670707703, 0.014901602640748024, -0.036573994904756546, -0.004314742982387543, -0.02218656986951828, -0.018467284739017487, -0.02771580219268799, 0.04996238276362419, 0.027936456725001335, 0.03612478822469711, -0.09410098940134048, -0.013325618579983711, 0.023292310535907745, -0.010985479690134525, -0.004766278434544802, 0.0023712548427283764, 0.005247848574072123, -0.023511847481131554, -0.012080144137144089, 0.006081636529415846, 0.05430639535188675, 0.011710656806826591, -0.026538396254181862, -0.00593241723254323, 0.053384456783533096, -0.000908858492039144, -0.00963763240724802, -0.011775790713727474, 0.053578030318021774, -0.02742285095155239, -0.0061291903257369995, 0.022678876295685768, 0.053679514676332474, -0.009875103831291199, -0.01340918242931366, -0.016265612095594406, -0.014657818712294102, -0.021425968036055565, -0.02023261785507202, -0.017162352800369263, 0.016358360648155212, 0.030657773837447166, 0.01582030951976776, -0.03824205696582794, -0.026944320648908615, -0.0022556122858077288, 0.0219421423971653, 0.0030973688699305058, -0.04263078793883324, 0.003485721303150058, -0.01586330682039261, 0.04111763834953308, 0.01986589841544628, -0.02318708784878254, 0.025061380118131638, 0.05320665240287781, 0.0018391654593870044, -0.0170983225107193, 0.011596761643886566, -0.02971663326025009, 0.009484298527240753, 0.024946309626102448, 0.0025844539050012827, 0.0464077964425087, -0.011242990382015705, -0.038590915501117706, -0.007544221822172403, -0.04936691001057625, 0.003617412643507123, 0.047455769032239914, -0.023689478635787964, 0.029007812961935997, -0.03901209309697151, -0.03597715124487877, -0.0341666154563427, -0.013094717636704445, -0.007476644590497017, -0.010663710534572601, -0.02625749446451664, 0.03126177191734314, -0.05439433827996254, -0.01542490255087614, 0.0039475844241678715, 0.047157395631074905, -0.034499429166316986, 0.001763484557159245, 0.02131185680627823, 0.0706649199128151, 0.020963042974472046, 0.0021222406066954136, -0.020841890946030617, 0.058519817888736725, -0.03904033452272415, 0.040287718176841736, -0.01392681710422039, 0.020192166790366173, -0.008003969676792622, 0.03062104992568493, -0.005068580154329538, -0.05101167410612106, 0.008960441686213017, -0.04887816682457924, -0.00522735295817256, 0.017648745328187943, -0.024739840999245644, 0.031284041702747345, -0.021656803786754608, 0.04219461977481842, 0.03687415271997452, 0.027300747111439705, 0.044381409883499146, -0.02011440135538578, 0.008950252085924149, -0.03378390148282051, -0.044352978467941284, 0.0352596789598465, -0.008822049014270306, -0.011112755164504051, 0.021247200667858124, -0.023463541641831398, 0.023314977064728737, 0.022479945793747902, 0.02468920312821865, -0.01700739935040474, 0.08111423999071121, 0.013341584242880344, 0.03379759564995766, -0.03272473067045212, 0.006114163901656866, 0.1150641143321991, 0.08542291074991226, 0.03235544264316559, -0.024844195693731308, 0.01993069052696228, -0.03382430598139763, 0.01605643890798092, -0.05117224156856537, 0.017196958884596825, 0.011896892450749874, 0.0104697085916996, 0.05706267058849335, 0.056536849588155746, 0.018765268847346306, -0.010546151548624039, 0.03297172114253044, -0.05271749198436737, -0.052914757281541824, -0.0001701919682091102, 0.03807137906551361, 0.01445426419377327, -0.0027546603232622147, -0.016021685674786568, 0.010634807869791985, -0.004993756767362356, 0.05361019819974899, -0.001572666224092245, -0.05612722039222717, 0.0030236332677304745, 0.020110661163926125, -0.03662724420428276, 0.01987236738204956, 0.013892828486859798, 0.007927670143544674, -0.03665740415453911, -0.007282127160578966, 0.020195508375763893, -0.008504536934196949, 0.023737512528896332, 0.06748639792203903, -0.018294822424650192, 0.004383104853332043, -0.00024056115944404155, 0.038578785955905914, -0.04653973877429962, -0.012510261498391628, -0.026745736598968506, 0.013183574192225933, -0.015607607550919056, -0.033077117055654526, -0.005101277958601713, -0.01967623457312584, 0.0038397670723497868, -0.0014769654953852296, -0.03759070485830307, -0.018209129571914673, 0.013606994412839413, 0.019396087154746056, 0.01617472805082798, -0.02154877409338951, -0.012278655543923378, -0.02378248982131481, 0.0058317119255661964, 0.014924779534339905, 0.0041325027123093605, -0.005891747772693634, 0.01505220402032137, 0.05774746090173721, -0.021089311689138412, -0.013289420865476131, -0.009683480486273766, -0.017547637224197388, -0.06552613526582718, -0.03277420252561569, -0.01372659020125866, -0.018846336752176285, 0.05196835845708847, -0.05794544890522957, 0.013864342123270035, -0.043511807918548584, -0.06413391977548599, 0.009882528334856033, -0.01781635731458664, -0.002642751205712557, -0.007120514288544655, 0.014720933511853218, -0.03217180818319321, 0.05035063996911049, -0.029999231919646263, -0.02390490099787712, -0.02903742343187332, 0.02577635832130909, 0.04121951013803482, -0.007397046312689781, -0.03507055342197418, -0.013873576186597347, -0.006819673348218203, 0.003933560568839312, -0.018684811890125275, -0.007255018223077059, -0.01330028660595417, 0.020490147173404694, 0.010726803913712502, 0.007157561834901571, 0.0049817212857306, 0.021556561812758446, 0.011081567965447903, -0.03992796689271927, -0.007362190168350935, 0.020943816751241684, 0.017343243584036827, -0.023231660947203636, -0.035757940262556076, 0.012748912908136845, -0.016885288059711456, 0.009469524957239628, 0.0469539575278759, -0.01862199231982231, -0.036189042031764984, -0.02041757106781006, -0.003969084471464157, -0.013047358952462673, 0.017337720841169357, -0.03723885491490364, 0.06877494603395462, -0.03112119436264038, 0.038046177476644516, -0.013627400621771812, 0.016843276098370552, 0.010436924174427986, -0.043269794434309006, 0.014075054787099361, -0.026560315862298012, -0.004151240456849337, 0.0279719065874815, 0.05183793604373932, 0.05058510601520538, -0.002505946671590209, -0.009250512346625328, -0.039719730615615845, 0.018767276778817177, -0.06017874553799629, -0.035634737461805344, 0.025578264147043228, 0.026120644062757492, 0.005881686694920063, 0.03594658523797989, -0.00849701277911663, -0.030969377607107162, 0.05750114470720291, -0.053986333310604095, -0.07678540050983429, 0.019802363589406013, -0.06624343246221542, 0.007576499599963427, -0.023221241310238838, 0.01714632473886013, -0.04428281635046005, -0.014930115081369877, 0.021569643169641495, 0.029695434495806694, -0.03416769206523895, -0.017163682729005814, 0.01431271806359291, 0.018874632194638252, 0.02690984308719635, -0.00016714628145564348, 0.0026499477680772543, 0.019619673490524292, 0.043411143124103546, -0.015785476192831993, 0.002588303992524743, 0.016377288848161697, -0.0015712417662143707, -0.08017222583293915, -0.005410195328295231, 0.02029038593173027, -0.02866528369486332, 0.05748292803764343, -0.032466184347867966, 0.031136387959122658, -0.010696059092879295, -0.05268822982907295, 0.04285270720720291, 0.01376604475080967, -0.031719718128442764, -0.047244708985090256, 0.0028674958739429712, -0.011348973028361797, 0.06747961789369583, 0.0554121732711792, 0.04081973060965538, 0.011610673740506172, 0.019398827105760574, 0.007799339946359396, -0.010695048607885838, 0.015516824088990688, 0.05282612890005112, 0.007933611050248146, -0.03122022934257984, 0.06259749829769135, -0.03875171020627022, -0.03471510484814644, 0.03832368925213814, 0.028025388717651367, -0.00747303944081068, -0.020305370911955833, 0.055788736790418625, 0.04960131645202637, -0.003618669230490923, 0.034703295677900314, -0.012295969761908054, 0.00604011956602335, 0.013087976723909378, 0.033130448311567307, -0.027935313060879707, -0.008590196259319782, -0.0016211257316172123, -0.021670956164598465, -0.05397298187017441, -0.01128171943128109, 0.0854087620973587, -0.022851552814245224, -0.024646835401654243, 0.04141067713499069, 0.0025372658856213093, 0.005105252843350172, 0.009281094186007977, 0.02415776625275612, -0.031166650354862213, -0.028654873371124268, 0.03242472931742668, 0.0004397979937493801, -0.01906311884522438, 0.024056052789092064, -0.04265215992927551, -0.06221915781497955, 0.05984999239444733, 0.016813887283205986, -0.007062067743390799, -0.08682826161384583, -0.0036383282858878374, -0.008451977744698524, -0.0002999979769811034, 0.011501070111989975, -0.019249049946665764, -0.03600570559501648, 0.03378152847290039, 0.02610710635781288, 0.03512723743915558, -0.038728583604097366, -0.014436064288020134, 0.021423516795039177, -0.05717902258038521, -0.002598552731797099, 0.00952134095132351, 0.01064932532608509, -0.040265366435050964, -0.0194538664072752, 0.009639504365622997, -0.009997257962822914, 0.05483296513557434, 0.026444053277373314, -0.006477813236415386, 0.025503376498818398, 0.007456764578819275, 0.036043621599674225, -0.04769151285290718, -0.01578318513929844, 0.005149224307388067, -0.015995273366570473, 0.013613399118185043, -0.002562551526352763, -0.027066366747021675, 0.03606016933917999, 0.016855595633387566, 0.005010734777897596, 0.04681845009326935, 0.002899602986872196, -0.05774484947323799, 0.05888230726122856, 0.006263858173042536, -0.009869535453617573, 0.07191828638315201, -0.040573395788669586, 0.03557315468788147, 0.0008754952577874064, -0.018798327073454857, -0.03021116927266121, 0.03792908415198326, -0.03136624023318291, -0.0012206073151901364, 0.038117628544569016, -0.020743919536471367, 0.004945029970258474, -0.012596867978572845, -0.03359789028763771, 0.016446512192487717, -0.04421529546380043, 0.0016329208156093955, 0.07652997970581055, -0.004676527809351683, 0.07619461417198181, 0.02754714898765087, -0.013131272979080677, 0.009605678729712963, -0.0072964695282280445, -0.02290108986198902, 0.02774094045162201, 0.0035703370813280344, 0.0003900243027601391, 0.028720205649733543, 0.016775822266936302, -0.017730925232172012, -0.006098204758018255, 0.0045275697484612465, 0.02941695787012577, -0.03917742893099785, -0.009009979665279388, 0.012603314593434334, -0.01821652241051197, 0.0019582363311201334, 0.018114322796463966, -0.01034218817949295, 0.08714938908815384, -0.0005244112689979374, 0.029436582699418068, -0.028392933309078217, 0.013481616042554379, -0.04017271474003792, 0.0147599121555686, 0.01612684316933155, 0.06102246791124344, 0.0050552235916256905, -0.00040412714588455856, -0.015750259160995483, -0.02526896633207798, 0.004751777276396751, -0.07649090886116028, -0.015519896522164345, 0.04137631133198738, -0.02359587699174881, -0.00567450700327754, -0.020139696076512337, -0.01775488816201687, -0.014996396377682686, -0.006562057416886091, 0.010148318484425545, 0.02067558281123638, -0.005469807423651218, -0.015087120234966278, -0.022643040865659714, 0.020495790988206863, -0.04666150361299515, 0.007500100880861282, -0.042062949389219284, 0.01957615278661251, -0.033808279782533646, 0.0004831687838304788 ]
<p>I have a question about Eq. (4.3.3) in Polchinski's string theory book volume I, p. 131. It is said</p> <blockquote> <p>Replacing the $X^{\mu}$ with a general matter CFT, the BRST transformation of the matter fields is a conformal transformation with $v(z)=c(z)$, while $T^m$ replaces $T^X$ in the transformation of $b$. Noether's theorem gives the BRST current $$ j_B = c T^m + \frac{1}{2} : cT^g : + \frac{3}{2} \partial^2 c, $$ $$ = c T^m + : bc \partial c : + \frac{3}{2} \partial^2 c, \tag{4.3.3}$$</p> </blockquote> <p>My question is, what is the explicit expression of $T^m$?</p> <p>According to <a href="http://www.science.uva.nl/onderwijs/thesis/centraal/files/f1989820784.pdf" rel="nofollow">this thesis</a>, p 29, $$-\frac{1}{\alpha'}: c \partial X \cdot \partial X = :c T_X:$$</p> <p>Suppose this expression is correct, I cannot use it to vertify Eq. (4.3.11) $$T(z) j_B(0) \sim \frac{ c^m - 26}{2z^4} c(0) + \frac{1}{z^2} j_B(0) + \frac{1}{z} \partial j_B(0) \tag{4.3.11}$$</p> <p>if in (4.3.11), $T(z)= -\frac{1}{\alpha'} : \partial X^{\mu} \partial X_{\mu} : \tag{2.4.4}$ and I applied contraction Eq. (2.2.11).</p>
4,049
[ -0.0025835158303380013, -0.023116078227758408, 0.037499669939279556, -0.035509560257196426, 0.012583853676915169, 0.012751423753798008, -0.039764247834682465, 0.0021376521326601505, -0.0014135503442957997, -0.041087180376052856, 0.04591870307922363, 0.037120379507541656, 0.07898072898387909, 0.04415981099009514, 0.015710003674030304, -0.01973414421081543, -0.011611741967499256, -0.003472276497632265, -0.006563425995409489, -0.0368712916970253, 0.02150656469166279, 0.007971598766744137, -0.013641448691487312, 0.03883494809269905, 0.026100505143404007, 0.011747791431844234, -0.018007975071668625, 0.002957371762022376, -0.007149642799049616, 0.03427419066429138, 0.023621024563908577, -0.03927615284919739, 0.01973849907517433, 0.011324824765324593, -0.013358510099351406, 0.024178406223654747, -0.004904384259134531, -0.0385870486497879, 0.0036449343897402287, 0.016883956268429756, -0.07177717238664627, 0.008721079677343369, -0.04428178444504738, 0.031476207077503204, -0.014021641574800014, 0.023222487419843674, 0.00669120205566287, 0.00121980719268322, 0.03331464156508446, -0.06315287947654724, 0.06142653524875641, 0.001455373247154057, 0.029255561530590057, -0.004569170996546745, -0.03251528739929199, -0.037886060774326324, 0.06073245406150818, 0.07354513555765152, 0.04901586472988129, -0.04142916202545166, -0.021435115486383438, -0.014325895346701145, 0.002081004437059164, -0.010257242247462273, -0.00020637697889469564, 0.03489810973405838, 0.0013942652149125934, 0.004508237820118666, 0.013795203529298306, -0.04177922382950783, -0.008053358644247055, -0.03862820565700531, 0.01117266807705164, -0.03608288988471031, 0.0034015895798802376, 0.003994022961705923, -0.02313496172428131, -0.0077771288342773914, 0.03961793705821037, 0.03829116001725197, 0.005517203360795975, 0.02154688909649849, 0.020882220938801765, 0.021694255992770195, -0.03277819976210594, 0.0059423502534627914, 0.05458083748817444, 0.002307588467374444, 0.012188896536827087, 0.02641531452536583, 0.019651995971798897, 0.0040305135771632195, 0.04237576946616173, -0.06524191051721573, -0.011922690086066723, 0.03559178486466408, 0.01570492796599865, 0.04738949239253998, -0.042573217302560806, -0.013082440011203289, -0.03852400183677673, 0.014003301970660686, -0.011519605293869972, 0.06151200085878372, 0.002125921193510294, 0.04008062556385994, -0.04252820834517479, 0.000023219738068291917, -0.05863923579454422, -0.062002480030059814, -0.04551992937922478, 0.009618000127375126, -0.04402054101228714, -0.025754060596227646, -0.01944190263748169, -0.05285906791687012, 0.00831202045083046, -0.01570911332964897, 0.06044523045420647, -0.00010051538265543059, 0.04797934368252754, 0.02681649662554264, 0.030390268191695213, -0.011562244035303593, -0.054986074566841125, -0.008708467707037926, 0.050450101494789124, -0.012581358663737774, -0.04015660285949707, -0.014349733479321003, 0.05763104557991028, -0.015555278398096561, -0.004160745069384575, 0.026637647300958633, 0.016104577109217644, -0.028795531019568443, -0.03666307032108307, -0.08232082426548004, 0.041851673275232315, -0.002324840519577265, -0.010309168137609959, -0.06678394228219986, -0.018602358177304268, 0.046121515333652496, 0.09621797502040863, -0.022628873586654663, 0.028251824900507927, 0.008088243193924427, 0.029889347031712532, 0.03146594762802124, -0.005856077186763287, -0.021634548902511597, -0.013182097114622593, -0.05361858010292053, -0.03221926465630531, -0.03442062810063362, 0.031500644981861115, 0.041871327906847, 0.020569656044244766, -0.007062314078211784, 0.0704503133893013, -0.01867617666721344, -0.015601633116602898, 0.03968227282166481, 0.008949224837124348, -0.010607839561998844, 0.03596697375178337, 0.006013133097440004, 0.018580133095383644, -0.012163817882537842, 0.025753997266292572, 0.026115087792277336, 0.0019208879675716162, 0.012771266512572765, 0.0034812528174370527, -0.047912050038576126, -0.009311762638390064, -0.01620861329138279, -0.011096470057964325, 0.010167681612074375, -0.006955059710890055, -0.008639266714453697, 0.005967619363218546, 0.021140696480870247, -0.00003854473834508099, 0.032216429710388184, -0.016117360442876816, 0.0009246811387129128, 0.01847902312874794, -0.040990199893713, -0.008397062309086323, -0.022249123081564903, 0.013646671548485756, 0.03269324079155922, -0.02172890119254589, 0.017077947035431862, -0.03083653189241886, 0.029009412974119186, -0.018949413672089577, -0.027773542329669, 0.052285853773355484, 0.02784118801355362, -0.006587241310626268, -0.006196887698024511, 0.027559518814086914, 0.02641533687710762, 0.03881891444325447, 0.01006858330219984, 0.03721579536795616, -0.03380934149026871, 0.00012727733701467514, 0.02552076429128647, -0.007572836242616177, 0.02167186513543129, -0.04078010842204094, 0.02770061418414116, 0.01675737462937832, -0.014044320210814476, -0.030102267861366272, 0.03271042928099632, -0.026596469804644585, 0.04244120046496391, 0.060629475861787796, 0.03810812532901764, -0.014972508884966373, 0.04062267765402794, -0.013171978294849396, 0.044966381043195724, 0.0034649288281798363, -0.02867984026670456, -0.048591047525405884, -0.03987736254930496, 0.05215100198984146, 0.030994310975074768, -0.021161744371056557, -0.006458634976297617, 0.041026532649993896, 0.014249689877033234, 0.039075128734111786, 0.03075096197426319, 0.012017794884741306, -0.05178041383624077, 0.02090718038380146, 0.008844875730574131, 0.02393651008605957, 0.016658129170536995, 0.020808687433600426, -0.040978290140628815, 0.03428010642528534, -0.01198938861489296, -0.021069996058940887, 0.008220227435231209, -0.019003696739673615, -0.01921713352203369, -0.011986902914941311, 0.016986340284347534, 0.042179081588983536, -0.028209976851940155, 0.030680032446980476, 0.04639323055744171, -0.013333993963897228, 0.0019377884455025196, 0.0091170035302639, -0.01414103340357542, 0.01736532151699066, -0.01139373704791069, 0.00009769119060365483, -0.008053443394601345, -0.0037202269304543734, -0.02445407770574093, -0.0123794199898839, 0.018220093101263046, -0.017323561012744904, 0.010749133303761482, 0.016435496509075165, 0.015347964130342007, 0.019683733582496643, 0.03134224936366081, -0.05619507655501366, 0.013053853064775467, 0.028208259493112564, 0.00950623583048582, -0.004027978982776403, 0.0043393466621637344, -0.038940053433179855, -0.013902347534894943, -0.07633557170629501, -0.034154441207647324, 0.038982972502708435, 0.030713705345988274, -0.02032828889787197, 0.0033421660773456097, -0.004845125135034323, -0.013319806195795536, -0.05673525109887123, -0.009242565371096134, 0.0051107462495565414, -0.042689330875873566, 0.018444567918777466, 0.047687433660030365, 0.061061229556798935, -0.060619693249464035, 0.0026484758127480745, -0.010859319940209389, -0.03926694765686989, -0.0005586764891631901, -0.035414282232522964, 0.011018870398402214, -0.04659009352326393, 0.08436430990695953, -0.0255855955183506, -0.01624063402414322, 0.027003169059753418, -0.02260453812777996, -0.028994817286729813, 0.009529443457722664, -0.023122958838939667, 0.002965545281767845, 0.01212011743336916, -0.06374751776456833, 0.0924505889415741, 0.03285226225852966, -0.011608133092522621, -0.03764430806040764, -0.0007716085528954864, -0.0316079705953598, -0.050997667014598846, -0.026159200817346573, 0.05136911943554878, -0.02061043120920658, -0.024017997086048126, 0.0009864039020612836, 0.045235443860292435, 0.05338034778833389, -0.014164305292069912, 0.0002040241233771667, 0.046756915748119354, 0.022119808942079544, 0.0031082683708518744, 0.05792099982500076, -0.023330794647336006, 0.030305273830890656, -0.005227801389992237, -0.009797547943890095, -0.026374654844403267, 0.012507457286119461, -0.051381997764110565, 0.050257954746484756, 0.014606901444494724, 0.02185026742517948, -0.009501239284873009, 0.034358128905296326, -0.008646825328469276, -0.06059262901544571, 0.009267364628612995, -0.019080553203821182, -0.002862834371626377, -0.02309618517756462, 0.024646103382110596, 0.024183006957173347, 0.00901878159493208, -0.020577585324645042, -0.03335767611861229, -0.020795073360204697, -0.0019139022333547473, 0.04737840220332146, -0.023546606302261353, -0.0371079258620739, 0.0029913783073425293, 0.07295626401901245, 0.007606988772749901, -0.01665177196264267, -0.034362222999334335, 0.01487638708204031, -0.057069331407547, -0.047763291746377945, -0.022180264815688133, 0.05517981946468353, 0.012065170332789421, 0.06201993301510811, 0.0020072287879884243, 0.01771523989737034, 0.021774986758828163, 0.011975696310400963, -0.06556212902069092, 0.016332797706127167, -0.021587036550045013, 0.01439752522855997, 0.018163420259952545, -0.039817411452531815, 0.005874999798834324, 0.0134944012388587, -0.021070966497063637, -0.023153595626354218, -0.004808806348592043, -0.05661119893193245, 0.046223271638154984, -0.04506445676088333, -0.016626540571451187, -0.00902081374078989, 0.049216728657484055, 0.059951264411211014, -0.060030315071344376, -0.026927035301923752, 0.008953278884291649, -0.019323550164699554, -0.018323875963687897, -0.023604288697242737, 0.01361539401113987, 0.03930402174592018, 0.013789086602628231, 0.033049214631319046, 0.012895056046545506, -0.07014946639537811, -0.0053723338060081005, 0.06697149574756622, 0.06588687747716904, 0.001128767617046833, -0.020695863291621208, -0.005733557976782322, -0.03946859389543533, -0.006984454579651356, 0.010237610898911953, 0.07014219462871552, 0.031181005761027336, 0.03819630667567253, 0.017057718709111214, -0.008476526476442814, 0.037913307547569275, 0.04549895226955414, 0.05972371995449066, 0.01158563606441021, -0.002511422848328948, -0.051118094474077225, 0.02025904320180416, -0.04090440273284912, -0.009693638421595097, -0.009705102071166039, 0.0019411523826420307, -0.025146998465061188, -0.03146830573678017, 0.018566453829407692, 0.031399693340063095, -0.0414297841489315, 0.007277279626578093, 0.0517965592443943, -0.022246627137064934, 0.01705964468419552, 0.007924909703433514, 0.043941430747509, 0.009932409040629864, 0.03779078274965286, -0.03569408878684044, -0.03106083534657955, -0.04265190660953522, -0.02084609866142273, 0.021074410527944565, 0.03374271094799042, -0.015286922454833984, -0.031707510352134705, -0.0667148157954216, -0.00021315763297025114, 0.0003295886272098869, -0.01964963972568512, 0.03324982151389122, 0.04054246097803116, 0.02547689713537693, -0.027747489511966705, -0.029224030673503876, -0.044388510286808014, 0.039405666291713715, -0.03617897257208824, -0.006857691332697868, -0.05607064068317413, 0.011776461265981197, 0.00998495053499937, 0.030762074515223503, -0.00967987347394228, -0.0018763064872473478, 0.01093297079205513, -0.00831347145140171, 0.004323459696024656, 0.02314320206642151, -0.0350092388689518, -0.05883093550801277, -0.013945859856903553, -0.005949194543063641, -0.0022142285015434027, 0.018723459914326668, 0.009943335317075253, -0.015540833584964275, 0.04439777135848999, 0.008861539885401726, 0.004932418465614319, 0.018482781946659088, -0.029635749757289886, 0.06235235184431076, -0.01325988583266735, -0.03385018929839134, 0.054805997759103775, 0.026569029316306114, 0.025272445753216743, 0.01297092717140913, -0.020334752276539803, 0.013034334406256676, -0.035027917474508286, 0.01775231957435608, -0.01853949762880802, -0.016804244369268417, -0.021459365263581276, 0.044366415590047836, -0.04301660135388374, -0.01279825996607542, -0.024480260908603668, -0.02115606889128685, 0.022362692281603813, -0.006185152567923069, -0.0006423199665732682, 0.00714407442137599, -0.031102586537599564, 0.020896872505545616, -0.004563681781291962, -0.03418625146150589, 0.03511306270956993, -0.03639660030603409, -0.005838159471750259, 0.03866131976246834, -0.0484444834291935, 0.0010865426156669855, 0.017315056174993515, -0.009120535105466843, 0.012522541917860508, -0.006658468395471573, 0.02050851099193096, 0.005150683224201202, 0.008246002718806267, 0.01642356999218464, -0.017627952620387077, -0.017204061150550842, -0.008291071280837059, 0.002534043975174427, 0.005991241429001093, -0.06542389839887619, -0.006188139785081148, 0.0775642842054367, 0.014966581016778946, -0.07407272607088089, -0.02540532872080803, 0.027171622961759567, 0.002849690616130829, -0.04073414206504822, 0.0040111602284014225, -0.018666068091988564, 0.005650385748594999, -0.03994521498680115, -0.017266657203435898, 0.050696589052677155, -0.022760340943932533, -0.006081736646592617, 0.02009556069970131, 0.06633725762367249, 0.00811239704489708, 0.00441156467422843, -0.017139382660388947, 0.02127647213637829, 0.0011358062038198113, -0.007746565155684948, 0.003994429018348455, 0.009826804511249065, 0.018985074013471603, -0.028712591156363487, -0.014509460888803005, 0.002085851039737463, 0.017774898558855057, 0.017576804384589195, -0.014125444926321507, 0.04252699762582779, 0.022261077538132668, -0.006459279917180538, -0.02931775338947773, -0.030783293768763542, -0.015440673567354679, 0.030401624739170074, -0.04326554015278816, -0.006542728748172522, -0.0025492652785032988, -0.017905427142977715, 0.024745197966694832, -0.006203026976436377, -0.014072940684854984, -0.044419459998607635, 0.09263542294502258, 0.012421563267707825, -0.012207897379994392, -0.010469243861734867, -0.02374868653714657, -0.016065048053860664, 0.003543032333254814, 0.006315525621175766, -0.006017589010298252, 0.0014232178218662739, -0.048339854925870895, -0.0033877866808325052, -0.05388908460736275, 0.04731108248233795, 0.051535919308662415, -0.0007424402865581214, 0.038390614092350006, 0.01546810008585453, -0.02099762298166752, 0.020506300032138824, 0.014937499538064003, 0.01676926575601101, 0.00006162556383060291, -0.01520067360252142, 0.0012437425320968032, -0.06528186798095703, -0.003478988539427519, 0.03348865732550621, 0.03430881351232529, -0.0706557109951973, -0.003133998950943351, 0.02105097658932209, 0.01156335137784481, 0.007402482908219099, 0.013359197415411472, -0.023561915382742882, 0.04909507930278778, -0.011737756431102753, 0.04854694381356239, -0.004542429931461811, 0.0038897597696632147, -0.014665395952761173, 0.05650373920798302, 0.012127949856221676, -0.045886121690273285, -0.015555625781416893, -0.04282621294260025, 0.010762148536741734, 0.015491091646254063, -0.027115488424897194, 0.025471635162830353, 0.0011850635055452585, 0.06183324381709099, -0.026029394939541817, 0.026376815512776375, -0.018656369298696518, -0.02769363857805729, 0.010537780821323395, -0.03696209192276001, -0.06775179505348206, 0.08821666240692139, 0.0065033151768147945, -0.011593576520681381, 0.02569134533405304, -0.031025011092424393, 0.05666578933596611, 0.008979206904768944, 0.042223792523145676, 0.015976544469594955, 0.0669509619474411, -0.01208793930709362, 0.02516067586839199, -0.02113509736955166, 0.021956060081720352, 0.1523990035057068, 0.05202266946434975, 0.01548881083726883, -0.07448554784059525, 0.02748367190361023, -0.03685079887509346, 0.018389293923974037, -0.0556676983833313, 0.02343294583261013, -0.027298318222165108, -0.02420112118124962, -0.02851923741400242, 0.07195620983839035, -0.021673213690519333, -0.028681451454758644, 0.0019496887689456344, -0.030311541631817818, -0.050983771681785583, 0.023024989292025566, 0.016168266534805298, -0.009254609234631062, -0.010149466805160046, -0.059718113392591476, -0.013493441976606846, -0.01980721950531006, 0.000006568317985511385, -0.05338447540998459, -0.018657462671399117, -0.012930517084896564, 0.004966121166944504, -0.04951806738972664, 0.017670845612883568, 0.0007543768151663244, -0.011486983858048916, -0.04948405176401138, -0.002825995907187462, 0.03452442213892937, 0.026199856773018837, 0.06674524396657944, 0.06187809631228447, -0.02184712514281273, 0.03241501748561859, 0.010911938734352589, 0.03390798717737198, -0.03370790183544159, 0.031998950988054276, -0.03457866609096527, 0.06292083859443665, -0.008996021933853626, -0.000565448310226202, 0.02127506397664547, 0.001663482398726046, 0.01800323836505413, -0.037917230278253555, 0.0008294607396237552, -0.009801078587770462, -0.019137708470225334, -0.040237411856651306, 0.025037791579961777, -0.008063188754022121, 0.0077782003208994865, 0.007595169823616743, -0.0324457623064518, 0.00512858247384429, -0.03360946103930473, -0.0035179355181753635, 0.02787899598479271, 0.023746244609355927, -0.004756431095302105, -0.020449306815862656, -0.01449405588209629, 0.027984121814370155, -0.02066471427679062, -0.031128233298659325, -0.0009096941212192178, 0.009422450326383114, 0.059964992105960846, -0.0006725466810166836, 0.009913048706948757, -0.022863587364554405, -0.051691148430109024, 0.007317580282688141, -0.010647304356098175, 0.002096258569508791, -0.012738104909658432, 0.023515496402978897, 0.023560170084238052, 0.04858382046222687, -0.04282239079475403, -0.02699822373688221, 0.004543761722743511, 0.04162537679076195, 0.029225606471300125, 0.004318753723055124, -0.027536939829587936, 0.005129998084157705, -0.016490556299686432, -0.020830584689974785, 0.017273899167776108, -0.001298953196965158, 0.03743189945816994, 0.027034305036067963, -0.05526572838425636, 0.038538724184036255, 0.010912693105638027, -0.038609229028224945, -0.0060982611030340195, -0.029934456571936607, -0.0032650947105139494, 0.06343788653612137, 0.005485918372869492, -0.04318923503160477, -0.011896931566298008, -0.01824069581925869, 0.02038610354065895, 0.04298088327050209, -0.0034418730065226555, -0.05818644538521767, -0.03892618417739868, -0.004376220982521772, 0.00325783877633512, -0.03545582294464111, 0.012400250881910324, -0.03720790147781372, 0.03916573151946068, -0.017798500135540962, 0.030132321640849113, -0.006861585658043623, 0.051641784608364105, -0.025224093347787857, -0.029636507853865623, 0.04134438559412956, 0.015973780304193497, -0.008720025420188904, 0.005129992961883545, -0.006334122270345688, 0.029688624665141106, 0.03188147395849228, 0.033458586782217026, -0.03486606106162071, 0.0279745664447546, -0.016627855598926544, -0.01778106763958931, 0.057409849017858505, 0.011944146826863289, -0.01717117801308632, -0.007533013820648193, 0.011080208234488964, -0.018540309742093086, 0.02047126553952694, -0.018553437665104866, 0.025215353816747665, -0.02158963680267334, -0.06305164843797684, 0.03219842538237572, -0.03262251615524292, 0.003277554176747799, 0.011686562560498714, 0.039064791053533554, 0.019944706931710243, 0.011526078917086124, -0.03313835710287094, 0.016058938577771187, -0.028655268251895905, -0.03395248204469681, -0.009490137919783592, -0.008377994410693645, 0.012458225712180138, 0.0028456691652536392, 0.07100801169872284, -0.0381210558116436, 0.006264171563088894, -0.006475556176155806, -0.010948952287435532, -0.04240263253450394, -0.010801214724779129, -0.017093103379011154, 0.028459953144192696, 0.052069589495658875, -0.030684376135468483, 0.04814431071281433, 0.011278106831014156, -0.043078403919935226, 0.006123650353401899, -0.03690244257450104, -0.010816891677677631, -0.02591813914477825, -0.05805368348956108, -0.022590698674321175, 0.043661583214998245, 0.04406798258423805, 0.005856647156178951, -0.008369330316781998, 0.020182223990559578, -0.008332201279699802, -0.04669058695435524, -0.0359668992459774, 0.014395893551409245, -0.0027354341000318527, -0.00264449673704803, 0.02710878849029541, 0.0038510202430188656, -0.03697840869426727, 0.02424326352775097, -0.009358741343021393, -0.007486025337129831, -0.017360379919409752, 0.02752182073891163, 0.04313363507390022, 0.049179255962371826, 0.034154992550611496, 0.009877379052340984, 0.03834887966513634, -0.020108187571167946, 0.02086838148534298, -0.0014289533719420433, -0.02316470444202423, -0.00003645575634436682, -0.0016148596769198775, -0.0350392647087574, -0.04225010424852371, 0.004421121906489134, -0.04867083579301834, -0.040698207914829254, -0.01629369519650936, 0.006846841424703598, -0.012509889900684357, 0.008733426220715046, 0.012024051509797573, -0.0445173978805542, 0.006849118508398533, 0.04915161803364754, -0.006061635445803404, -0.01576344668865204, -0.004739902447909117, 0.0027529108338057995, -0.02458779327571392, 0.045492593199014664, 0.01889210380613804, -0.010026847012341022, -0.01693032681941986, -0.011032050475478172, -0.03180699795484543, 0.015480832196772099, -0.015780851244926453, -0.035947151482105255, -0.024985186755657196, 0.01618426851928234, -0.005001881159842014, 0.011064961552619934, -0.04154736176133156, -0.01442942675203085, 0.006042412482202053, -0.038278065621852875, 0.044129740446805954, 0.010908709838986397, -0.027717242017388344, 0.009973055683076382, 0.012686644680798054, 0.014739432372152805, -0.005538491532206535, 0.0580764077603817, -0.028314828872680664, -0.009678900241851807, 0.022618474438786507, 0.007874866016209126, 0.019580470398068428, -0.07394606620073318, 0.0070399013347923756, 0.035335175693035126, -0.001767201698385179, 0.03159615769982338, 0.009327192790806293, -0.050692856311798096, 0.06591524928808212, 0.024310050532221794, -0.011597690172493458, 0.023904971778392792, -0.009659865871071815, -0.03868600353598595, 0.028820857405662537, 0.003726586466655135, -0.02392725460231304, 0.08553586155176163, 0.02887200005352497, 0.03623919561505318, 0.049503568559885025, -0.043056946247816086, -0.02315668575465679, -0.002787558129057288, -0.0767144113779068, 0.008450773544609547, -0.005120050627738237, -0.0017835228936746716, 0.028061753138899803, -0.0065355305559933186, 0.024620957672595978, 0.014451040886342525, -0.02421906776726246, -0.027211623266339302, 0.07923919707536697, 0.009916550479829311, 0.005544557701796293, 0.02851191535592079, -0.003980094101279974, -0.008187641389667988, -0.013143477961421013, 0.012006865814328194, 0.01171396765857935, 0.034396879374980927, 0.03177976235747337, -0.02072008140385151, -0.003806000342592597, -0.01771700009703636, 0.0030888679903000593, 0.00912964902818203, 0.008113758638501167, -0.01525387354195118, -0.013970475643873215, 0.041127756237983704, -0.030071714892983437, 0.04026808589696884, -0.00741367693990469, -0.04179844632744789, 0.09604490548372269, -0.055215299129486084, 0.016982031986117363, -0.00008987996261566877, 0.006476353853940964, -0.017976418137550354, 0.027744900435209274, 0.05501854792237282, 0.01423903089016676, -0.000005876447630726034, -0.008952584117650986, -0.015150985680520535, -0.03485054150223732, 0.03225401043891907, -0.055487580597400665, -0.05777157470583916, 0.008158865384757519, 0.0004736492701340467, 0.03696364164352417, -0.05555587634444237, -0.014022103510797024, -0.0030451773200184107, 0.0169961079955101, -0.017399873584508896, -0.010725509375333786, -0.028416549786925316, 0.005256372503936291, -0.018213022500276566, 0.040135834366083145, -0.02824125625193119, -0.019374243915081024, 0.014764581806957722, -0.004339829087257385, 0.027053873986005783, 0.0006841820431873202 ]
<p>I'm quite familiar with SR, but I have very limited understanding in GR, singularities, and black holes. My friend, which is well-read and is interested in general physics, said that we can "jump" into another universe by entering a black hole.</p> <p><em>Suppose that we and our equipments can withstand the tidal forces near black holes. We jumped from our spaceship into a black hole. As we had passed the event horizon, we couldn't send any information to the outside anymore.</em></p> <ol> <li><p>Can this situation be interpreted as that we were in another universe separate from our previous universe?</p></li> <li><p>Is there corrections or anything else to be added to above statement?</p></li> </ol>
4,050
[ -0.005196664948016405, -0.049993470311164856, 0.026011446490883827, -0.029929403215646744, 0.03267575427889824, 0.02142108604311943, -0.007676998618990183, -0.004796974826604128, 0.0203560721129179, -0.05471467226743698, 0.004361122380942106, 0.03633309155702591, 0.02665223553776741, 0.012049226090312004, -0.0015718397917225957, 0.012522201053798199, -0.015742573887109756, -0.028428426012396812, -0.00996568612754345, -0.026796335354447365, 0.0025664540007710457, 0.015721406787633896, -0.023168565705418587, -0.032170090824365616, -0.023965170606970787, 0.001887873630039394, 0.026604443788528442, -0.043923646211624146, 0.045365311205387115, 0.03183818981051445, -0.015495246276259422, -0.025921005755662918, -0.01914440467953682, 0.03127032145857811, -0.001179894432425499, 0.008285309188067913, -0.030910087749361992, -0.016151441261172295, -0.007297659758478403, 0.00515655567869544, -0.05035662651062012, -0.017112765461206436, -0.024242280051112175, 0.07065682113170624, -0.05082035809755325, -0.015990084037184715, 0.0142162274569273, -0.007380275055766106, 0.010015854611992836, -0.0059652323834598064, 0.06757452338933945, -0.026154883205890656, 0.021596046164631844, 0.04457975924015045, 0.008335412479937077, 0.04098360985517502, 0.10569173097610474, 0.06448118388652802, -0.018707014620304108, -0.01801976002752781, -0.020771760493516922, -0.03170650452375412, -0.01378509122878313, 0.0012811023043468595, 0.0006625765818171203, 0.035411957651376724, -0.02068549208343029, -0.007754579186439514, 0.0023052424658089876, -0.022850660607218742, 0.0005463937995955348, 0.010769644752144814, 0.004138273186981678, 0.0276603065431118, 0.014208211563527584, -0.054946642369031906, -0.002038491191342473, -0.01627846620976925, 0.029339171946048737, 0.04588404297828674, -0.0016393294790759683, -0.007960742339491844, 0.09882231801748276, 0.040478650480508804, 0.01834372989833355, 0.00752216437831521, 0.0716966986656189, 0.029784413054585457, 0.02244674414396286, 0.029874011874198914, 0.0001469735725549981, 0.008959339931607246, 0.0035458195488899946, -0.026252228766679764, -0.05700089409947395, 0.0553629994392395, -0.0006590386037714779, 0.0468452088534832, -0.0065712956711649895, -0.04127749055624008, 0.011969908140599728, -0.003093893174082041, 0.03703413903713226, 0.058446940034627914, 0.04220961034297943, -0.01965063437819481, -0.04641832411289215, 0.015529769472777843, -0.04844245687127113, -0.00845720898360014, -0.057231027632951736, 0.01851777173578739, -0.028007030487060547, -0.014156562276184559, -0.002766003366559744, -0.008873121812939644, -0.005467276554554701, -0.02600727789103985, 0.05486438795924187, 0.0657559335231781, 0.04283245652914047, -0.003330039791762829, 0.01353037916123867, -0.016716554760932922, -0.068596750497818, 0.032983966171741486, 0.04926241934299469, -0.009772547520697117, -0.03979211300611496, -0.010793176479637623, -0.019859924912452698, 0.021827057003974915, -0.01332874596118927, -0.01462453231215477, 0.04786737263202667, 0.0029222294688224792, -0.12154726684093475, -0.08743904531002045, 0.03521893545985222, 0.034282248467206955, -0.009431651793420315, -0.04160555824637413, 0.02627190202474594, 0.032425034791231155, 0.09287969022989273, 0.01691005565226078, -0.0007645732257515192, 0.01881934329867363, 0.01848492957651615, -0.0019252862548455596, -0.008279575034976006, 0.010590968653559685, -0.01588689349591732, -0.05066422373056412, 0.0008677589939907193, -0.07388413697481155, 0.009904763661324978, 0.04047757759690285, 0.002793080173432827, -0.044268589466810226, 0.06733719259500504, -0.008550497703254223, 0.005788590759038925, 0.017426682636141777, -0.016132304444909096, 0.004159468691796064, 0.10482101142406464, 0.029675619676709175, -0.0176561176776886, 0.0325901173055172, 0.01394347008317709, 0.02573946863412857, -0.011351384222507477, 0.030136747285723686, 0.010208497755229473, -0.03706960007548332, 0.005067117512226105, -0.014687135815620422, -0.00994983408600092, -0.030613919720053673, -0.03548981249332428, -0.010518098250031471, -0.012933429330587387, -0.010533642023801804, 0.017055831849575043, 0.011062598787248135, 0.007170716766268015, -0.03000563383102417, -0.004871492274105549, -0.026918703690171242, 0.025659767910838127, -0.04325282573699951, 0.01671009510755539, 0.005338339135050774, 0.005875522270798683, 0.0015296899946406484, -0.0028293130453675985, 0.06947238743305206, -0.06149747595191002, -0.01802942529320717, -0.010326823219656944, -0.004784096032381058, 0.0049797408282756805, 0.009274990297853947, 0.0031591474544256926, 0.053834300488233566, 0.04638277739286423, -0.01646522618830204, -0.011304476298391819, 0.026920240372419357, -0.025109335780143738, 0.02425275556743145, 0.03077840991318226, 0.026269851252436638, -0.013574427925050259, 0.04536861926317215, 0.014661705121397972, 0.02225479669868946, -0.012738015502691269, 0.03135307505726814, -0.04264352470636368, 0.05421218276023865, -0.0038778195157647133, 0.017057079821825027, 0.0010487993713468313, 0.04308314621448517, 0.0711556226015091, -0.008857195265591145, 0.017598729580640793, -0.027158498764038086, -0.05976349860429764, -0.0057843835093081, 0.026838786900043488, 0.002428180305287242, -0.022785045206546783, 0.001565848127938807, 0.054655641317367554, 0.02232137881219387, 0.007696917280554771, 0.031418610364198685, -0.02648625709116459, -0.02994372881948948, 0.008693477138876915, -0.01281546987593174, 0.0296913031488657, 0.00009832684008870274, 0.013853165321052074, -0.008538058958947659, -0.011117909103631973, -0.02160702832043171, 0.03350192680954933, 0.004779859911650419, 0.008444016799330711, 0.015139805153012276, -0.0031187781132757664, -0.008172753266990185, 0.035799384117126465, -0.02273586392402649, 0.03195377066731453, -0.000002249152430522372, -0.0043896776624023914, -0.03130435198545456, -0.03405626490712166, 0.039085306227207184, -0.02248353138566017, 0.006771823391318321, -0.006196328904479742, -0.020917996764183044, 0.03804810345172882, -0.08318895846605301, 0.01677631214261055, -0.038214195519685745, -0.04419687017798424, -0.032718829810619354, 0.013828691095113754, 0.006257208064198494, 0.017663726583123207, 0.039999574422836304, -0.039227377623319626, -0.0045878891833126545, 0.011662383563816547, -0.006510832812637091, 0.004583598114550114, 0.010609921999275684, -0.06779144704341888, 0.060235217213630676, -0.03430216759443283, -0.01808939501643181, 0.0340263731777668, -0.012384732253849506, 0.006059815175831318, 0.01157255657017231, -0.025496680289506912, -0.03046737052500248, 0.0002000463573494926, -0.02707313373684883, 0.011463121511042118, -0.027315648272633553, -0.01868819259107113, 0.0867224931716919, 0.016344217583537102, -0.036379456520080566, 0.02229384519159794, -0.055570099502801895, -0.03910575807094574, -0.009887578897178173, 0.011694571003317833, -0.003992264624685049, -0.01543264277279377, 0.019814971834421158, -0.027730237692594528, -0.03291973099112511, -0.012802362442016602, -0.054245542734861374, -0.05772159993648529, 0.040074292570352554, -0.01503733266144991, 0.033217716962099075, -0.011221989057958126, -0.008565775118768215, 0.053218305110931396, -0.0004782056203112006, -0.01563790813088417, -0.011972582899034023, 0.011432018131017685, -0.01021221000701189, 0.011454055085778236, -0.003156916471198201, 0.044854067265987396, 0.009703152813017368, -0.00920611247420311, 0.021225159987807274, 0.04241449385881424, -0.01757883094251156, -0.00255634356290102, -0.03073975071310997, -0.00563825573772192, 0.024643855169415474, 0.021451853215694427, 0.049045056104660034, 0.003839581273496151, -0.023275041952729225, 0.005521777551621199, 0.01565999910235405, 0.018568210303783417, 0.038188282400369644, -0.058880407363176346, 0.055382005870342255, 0.022352036088705063, 0.0009254427859559655, -0.03093629889190197, 0.0007410439429804683, -0.01626836694777012, -0.005322371609508991, 0.026873081922531128, -0.00010162805119762197, 0.06390631198883057, 0.006998587865382433, 0.016352210193872452, 0.013570297509431839, 0.03323657810688019, -0.033300723880529404, -0.025835148990154266, -0.02760334312915802, -0.017514199018478394, 0.028959399089217186, 0.013906068168580532, -0.023440789431333542, 0.0066721499897539616, 0.009611427783966064, 0.020921004936099052, -0.0003670502919703722, -0.04232116788625717, -0.009035528637468815, -0.05799230933189392, 0.004418930970132351, 0.007713147904723883, 0.020785508677363396, 0.017596770077943802, 0.023722581565380096, 0.03331088274717331, -0.007892277091741562, 0.007696999702602625, -0.009958593174815178, -0.10489089041948318, -0.012868314981460571, -0.04886429011821747, -0.01246385183185339, -0.010286206379532814, -0.01740546151995659, -0.012080230750143528, -0.030063653364777565, -0.02456691861152649, -0.0077127497643232346, -0.01730336993932724, -0.08701378107070923, 0.004371437709778547, -0.010641291737556458, -0.03543975576758385, 0.03800693899393082, 0.038324929773807526, 0.038573816418647766, 0.010806748643517494, -0.006799244321882725, 0.03196461871266365, -0.03190203011035919, 0.003173460252583027, 0.027196751907467842, 0.036694515496492386, 0.012590995989739895, 0.037129372358322144, 0.02085028402507305, 0.010116778314113617, -0.007982608862221241, -0.001408343086950481, 0.04879506304860115, -0.0004111006564926356, -0.006997770629823208, -0.027898848056793213, -0.05223659798502922, -0.044568076729774475, -0.04256310313940048, -0.0063805971294641495, 0.04462594538927078, -0.016440853476524353, 0.011930410750210285, 0.014801081269979477, 0.017609376460313797, -0.020511001348495483, 0.009188617579638958, 0.03907249867916107, 0.007182270288467407, -0.026224007830023766, -0.003509403206408024, -0.03130778297781944, -0.00796202477067709, -0.00516745587810874, 0.0130576491355896, -0.0061713638715445995, -0.07009273767471313, 0.010630248114466667, 0.03387802094221115, 0.01371712889522314, -0.041607920080423355, -0.013974934816360474, -0.016128018498420715, 0.017104709520936012, -0.03003760427236557, 0.028191223740577698, 0.017649980261921883, 0.013622570782899857, 0.05529087409377098, -0.012212156318128109, -0.013198615051805973, -0.06357672810554504, -0.016990672796964645, 0.02780594862997532, 0.0053783804178237915, 0.007396540138870478, -0.014658983796834946, -0.07556003332138062, -0.009308034554123878, 0.04702243581414223, -0.00444756867364049, 0.043393574655056, 0.019468380138278008, 0.035912953317165375, -0.017516417428851128, -0.06377855688333511, 0.012025900185108185, 0.0237839687615633, -0.03256186470389366, 0.0241018608212471, -0.022049205377697945, 0.02138068899512291, 0.03320904076099396, 0.00768819497898221, 0.029995791614055634, 0.09267623722553253, 0.019403604790568352, -0.0007687828037887812, -0.020424433052539825, -0.009880093857645988, -0.027890341356396675, -0.05382604897022247, 0.010180441662669182, 0.014185425825417042, -0.06783195585012436, 0.04095517098903656, -0.02327483519911766, -0.024741046130657196, 0.033022765070199966, 0.010804432444274426, 0.0022049753461033106, 0.015416297130286694, -0.03154997527599335, 0.018123341724276543, 0.05272660776972771, 0.01260671392083168, 0.021750854328274727, -0.013746833428740501, 0.0064195068553090096, 0.03051774390041828, -0.022622430697083473, 0.042160309851169586, -0.07644479721784592, 0.006142008118331432, 0.014679078944027424, -0.00478513864800334, -0.05423400551080704, 0.04361876845359802, -0.012820255942642689, -0.003013255074620247, 0.02740306220948696, -0.021195601671934128, -0.0030252798460423946, 0.007583301514387131, 0.0005971380742266774, 0.026002028957009315, -0.015138763934373856, -0.00564219756051898, -0.009283752180635929, -0.015546690672636032, 0.021062375977635384, -0.0032252310775220394, -0.02879585325717926, 0.029867205768823624, -0.010726830922067165, 0.0319664403796196, -0.008825564756989479, -0.03430907800793648, 0.051637712866067886, -0.06440787762403488, 0.04012239724397659, -0.0030956673435866833, -0.011564651504158974, 0.011356040835380554, -0.008711906149983406, -0.01641698181629181, -0.003204865613952279, -0.006383813917636871, -0.01475854404270649, -0.04493086040019989, 0.052131909877061844, 0.008534719236195087, 0.007851843722164631, -0.09673648327589035, -0.045293815433979034, 0.04101655259728432, 0.002182570518925786, -0.012438461184501648, -0.044712767004966736, 0.03360387682914734, -0.07524075359106064, -0.02422397769987583, -0.01644248515367508, 0.018613338470458984, -0.0014714488061144948, -0.004211085382848978, -0.016884684562683105, 0.02265053614974022, 0.03791528195142746, -0.004327967297285795, -0.03980155289173126, 0.02445632964372635, 0.03243616968393326, 0.025224899873137474, -0.02246067114174366, 0.038778964430093765, -0.010064875707030296, -0.04663343355059624, -0.053999319672584534, 0.0171662624925375, -0.003990282770246267, 0.001821557991206646, 0.03418664261698723, 0.07807870954275131, -0.008552809245884418, 0.001024211524054408, 0.006620975211262703, 0.023283256217837334, -0.007417463231831789, -0.0046577113680541515, -0.0302877277135849, 0.02248699776828289, -0.004790524020791054, -0.03276803717017174, 0.037607092410326004, -0.00990019366145134, 0.005529327318072319, -0.006580360699445009, 0.060922157019376755, 0.03422583267092705, -0.039058033376932144, 0.016290908679366112, -0.02441933937370777, 0.04719497263431549, -0.011277318000793457, 0.017133183777332306, 0.02035686746239662, 0.030653825029730797, -0.040746577084064484, -0.013568227179348469, -0.04349993169307709, -0.013859220780432224, 0.08014228940010071, -0.008325284346938133, 0.020794592797756195, 0.01602110266685486, -0.01676148734986782, -0.019297439604997635, -0.04924490302801132, -0.010385435074567795, 0.023973651230335236, -0.007122755981981754, 0.018442774191498756, -0.0013518063351511955, -0.0075247567147016525, 0.010186289437115192, 0.06969643384218216, -0.011833596974611282, 0.01205757912248373, 0.028333565220236778, 0.032354842871427536, 0.029968146234750748, -0.014412503689527512, -0.056893013417720795, 0.030471378937363625, -0.03557528182864189, 0.022214515134692192, -0.00857088714838028, 0.03203750401735306, 0.028775079175829887, 0.01490846835076809, 0.037493932992219925, -0.018818721175193787, -0.020501136779785156, -0.05004027485847473, -0.01810929737985134, -0.0010160926030948758, 0.01451354380697012, 0.024474896490573883, -0.013094523921608925, 0.022033527493476868, -0.007563609629869461, 0.026780126616358757, 0.028757091611623764, -0.0773782879114151, -0.026624010875821114, -0.0658963993191719, -0.05220957472920418, 0.07529382407665253, 0.01075537595897913, -0.023631799966096878, 0.014328129589557648, -0.032030560076236725, 0.0022115297615528107, 0.04868856444954872, 0.08382134139537811, -0.02517201006412506, 0.07410930097103119, -0.016837645322084427, 0.011759329587221146, -0.034550756216049194, -0.010052845813333988, 0.11166784912347794, 0.07832641899585724, -0.0173917505890131, -0.03236481547355652, -0.005515124183148146, -0.04309609904885292, 0.0013204143615439534, -0.0323621965944767, 0.034685343503952026, -0.029294203966856003, -0.015303459949791431, 0.039148349314928055, 0.0577583983540535, 0.001042578020133078, -0.0644020289182663, 0.02725912630558014, -0.05046837031841278, -0.012004231102764606, -0.003698282642289996, 0.033506643027067184, -0.010859587229788303, -0.006668432150036097, -0.020293371751904488, 0.004583191592246294, -0.032793980091810226, -0.018730754032731056, -0.04423752427101135, 0.00041913226596079767, 0.0291448924690485, 0.019234715029597282, -0.009854828007519245, 0.006356640253216028, 0.009936963208019733, -0.020659461617469788, -0.024115564301609993, 0.00988326221704483, 0.010844037868082523, -0.03721654787659645, 0.010324313305318356, 0.04644934833049774, 0.011403504759073257, 0.007683765143156052, -0.023201782256364822, -0.003690661396831274, -0.0763629823923111, 0.003975949715822935, 0.0038687335327267647, 0.053414858877658844, -0.022105693817138672, -0.017796223983168602, -0.03160587325692177, 0.006907723844051361, 0.023544641211628914, -0.047695983201265335, -0.031121451407670975, 0.011838596314191818, -0.008981403894722462, 0.015428978018462658, -0.031127244234085083, 0.00019250497280154377, 0.0243124570697546, 0.03247895836830139, 0.011617643758654594, 0.010220729745924473, 0.015521853230893612, 0.006829019635915756, -0.03263873606920242, 0.01693386398255825, -0.028453519567847252, 0.00017470630700699985, -0.0362628735601902, 0.031379759311676025, -0.0476248562335968, 0.012265694327652454, 0.012593106366693974, 0.05655847489833832, 0.01282990351319313, 0.01627553254365921, 0.034693557769060135, 0.0007084275130182505, -0.03075610287487507, 0.02286164090037346, -0.02662036567926407, -0.008472433313727379, 0.009478708729147911, 0.01850966364145279, -0.008731504902243614, 0.04898887500166893, 0.020237788558006287, -0.02639424428343773, 0.020170118659734726, 0.039571601897478104, 0.02566460333764553, -0.009269313886761665, 0.007418970111757517, -0.024050675332546234, -0.03228597715497017, 0.006674982141703367, -0.03769666701555252, 0.022788912057876587, 0.03602132201194763, 0.024343959987163544, 0.017140455543994904, 0.02583911456167698, -0.02688426338136196, 0.00043315961374901235, 0.022588811814785004, -0.029013823717832565, -0.014296428300440311, -0.005766090005636215, 0.06396735459566116, 0.020404469221830368, -0.01532716490328312, 0.030207283794879913, -0.018402140587568283, -0.02315167337656021, 0.006750829517841339, -0.004215005319565535, 0.020787125453352928, 0.02021264098584652, -0.010073554702103138, -0.04559513181447983, 0.01540027093142271, -0.025872770696878433, 0.016044503077864647, -0.009547077119350433, -0.017432086169719696, -0.02051183022558689, 0.007092527579516172, -0.026280364021658897, -0.024444295093417168, 0.0010609396267682314, -0.011676758527755737, -0.056749846786260605, -0.021928947418928146, 0.02382209338247776, -0.027587221935391426, 0.02603912353515625, 0.007042315322905779, -0.014618347398936749, 0.01458735391497612, -0.02952791191637516, -0.02241991087794304, 0.043961767107248306, 0.0002750798303168267, 0.05426449328660965, 0.00605345843359828, -0.055179446935653687, 0.00411390233784914, 0.0749933272600174, 0.010962954722344875, -0.045740582048892975, 0.015962941572070122, -0.0064138127490878105, -0.02647879719734192, 0.021765047684311867, 0.03512220084667206, -0.024327296763658524, 0.007671697065234184, 0.003920744638890028, -0.006979887839406729, 0.00414578290656209, -0.0023101193364709616, -0.007921724580228329, -0.017507929354906082, -0.021707694977521896, -0.03330911323428154, -0.029141101986169815, 0.04201921075582504, 0.05673554167151451, -0.039560846984386444, 0.050450582057237625, 0.06396397203207016, 0.004045216366648674, -0.09519458562135696, -0.020766999572515488, 0.03325055167078972, 0.015690835192799568, 0.07336464524269104, -0.03302434831857681, 0.05118020623922348, -0.003473981050774455, -0.05756642669439316, 0.0005318752373568714, -0.006925715133547783, 0.01134138647466898, -0.024480830878019333, 0.007804763037711382, -0.008325616829097271, 0.062022656202316284, 0.048997148871421814, 0.03415464237332344, -0.017995405942201614, 0.0113302543759346, -0.020172974094748497, -0.04734731838107109, -0.03975367173552513, 0.03323834761977196, -0.021173764020204544, 0.027627335861325264, 0.0942072868347168, -0.03818904981017113, -0.03527558967471123, 0.018353251740336418, 0.030709339305758476, 0.011279664002358913, -0.012403782457113266, 0.0018421286949887872, 0.03918642923235893, 0.008091156370937824, -0.0018078016582876444, -0.014615911990404129, -0.010861439630389214, 0.0032241265289485455, -0.002838985063135624, 0.0356140211224556, -0.01218386460095644, -0.03650687262415886, -0.027408691123127937, -0.057114504277706146, -0.003266873536631465, 0.025521164759993553, -0.02265091985464096, -0.005353896412998438, 0.0132761774584651, -0.001091241603717208, 0.0032072151079773903, -0.026727795600891113, -0.021702315658330917, -0.03362581506371498, -0.015915943309664726, 0.042293716222047806, 0.000937481876462698, 0.015833565965294838, 0.015368198044598103, -0.002910760696977377, -0.026715867221355438, 0.027609895914793015, -0.03910081088542938, 0.00956233311444521, -0.03437929227948189, -0.032541416585445404, -0.034863922744989395, -0.001219564932398498, 0.007455828133970499, -0.03756274655461311, 0.007084778975695372, 0.04241881147027016, 0.02793555147945881, 0.004741063341498375, 0.007626004982739687, -0.05967871472239494, -0.03733479604125023, -0.05830911546945572, -0.019092895090579987, 0.033891983330249786, -0.0012341957772150636, -0.05063949152827263, -0.044997379183769226, 0.018542058765888214, -0.007112137507647276, 0.05684835836291313, -0.005158294923603535, 0.011117232963442802, 0.019802995026111603, -0.013860482722520828, 0.03637416288256645, -0.05266842246055603, 0.01937161758542061, 0.028727807104587555, -0.05999430641531944, -0.011885411106050014, 0.0042646946385502815, -0.014417787082493305, 0.004967640154063702, -0.002560534281656146, -0.010957777500152588, 0.052321333438158035, 0.03356951102614403, 0.016566185280680656, 0.03186783194541931, 0.010836867615580559, -0.006811436265707016, 0.03459840267896652, 0.029342927038669586, 0.03372650966048241, 0.029140599071979523, -0.0003007556078955531, -0.02291443757712841, 0.008849060162901878, -0.013730252161622047, 0.0014271362451836467, -0.010762178339064121, -0.026987727731466293, -0.008160552941262722, -0.029907217249274254, -0.02016071043908596, 0.0299762561917305, -0.029117293655872345, 0.009220141917467117, 0.03622560203075409, 0.017063148319721222, 0.045463163405656815, -0.043155670166015625, -0.032365068793296814, 0.007019628304988146, 0.003958363551646471, 0.011697395704686642, 0.02528705820441246, 0.02718815952539444, 0.011591844260692596, 0.009269693866372108, 0.03448557108640671, 0.014564410783350468, -0.016741441562771797, 0.024943219497799873, 0.06002787873148918, -0.06045686826109886, 0.006290529854595661, -0.026486964896321297, -0.018065668642520905, 0.006062804255634546, 0.020693425089120865, -0.040703434497117996, 0.06072527542710304, -0.00553302513435483, 0.007297909818589687, 0.019039276987314224, 0.004447310231626034, -0.014456956647336483, 0.05586135759949684, 0.029083283618092537, 0.047639183700084686, 0.003597201779484749, -0.03077961876988411, -0.02406439371407032, 0.023176709190011024, 0.0023744276259094477, -0.03242308273911476, -0.003899823874235153, -0.0067090969532728195, 0.04249051958322525, 0.005507708992809057, -0.02421526424586773, -0.009281085804104805, -0.01683291420340538, 0.044788531959056854, 0.00931521039456129, 0.015856696292757988, -0.009951441548764706, -0.03508603200316429, -0.023586852476000786, 0.028859054669737816, -0.03948350250720978, -0.022945232689380646, -0.0067100683227181435, 0.024798637256026268, -0.04978388175368309, -0.017298243939876556 ]
<p>If, as I asked in <a href="http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/19631/question-about-the-perturbative-renormalization-group">this question</a>, a relevant operator in a renormalization group transformation can't be used in a perturbative expansion since it becomes large as the transformations are applied, does this mean that the operator can't be used in 'normal' perturbation theory? </p> <p>I.e. Is using the renormalization group a way to determine whether or not perturbation theory can be used at all? Or is it only relevant within renormalization groups since without it, the operator remains small?</p>
4,051
[ 0.021914852783083916, 0.024623168632388115, -0.012415226548910141, -0.040608156472444534, 0.05459337681531906, 0.03510121628642082, -0.034074973315000534, -0.04470095410943031, 0.012229882180690765, -0.06343654543161392, 0.010750453919172287, -0.037224024534225464, 0.06729637831449509, 0.004152737557888031, 0.02049398422241211, 0.02571241743862629, -0.022480305284261703, -0.04779016971588135, 0.015142600983381271, 0.01698119379580021, -0.021125802770256996, 0.05523601919412613, 0.0192571934312582, -0.03305281698703766, 0.0033027257304638624, -0.018816830590367317, 0.005023015663027763, 0.05078788474202156, 0.014551597647368908, 0.04459533840417862, -0.0022413884289562702, -0.02667822688817978, 0.01463040430098772, 0.0198346097022295, 0.002843040507286787, 0.0553140752017498, -0.025788161903619766, -0.03589878976345062, 0.008166460320353508, 0.008158473297953606, -0.03425641357898712, -0.01992330141365528, 0.021165264770388603, 0.047708895057439804, 0.011998729780316353, 0.03189806640148163, -0.019080964848399162, -0.04784614220261574, 0.05672852322459221, -0.04432669281959534, 0.057408738881349564, 0.028951628133654594, 0.008377318270504475, 0.05023074895143509, -0.02329588122665882, -0.018953459337353706, 0.08002986758947372, 0.06637703627347946, -0.009216788224875927, -0.05717474967241287, -0.008881927467882633, -0.031249824911355972, -0.01298869214951992, 0.00730395782738924, -0.02346482127904892, -0.011402251198887825, -0.011495601385831833, -0.008970404975116253, 0.03219931572675705, 0.003007046179845929, -0.008248396217823029, 0.006577594671398401, 0.01626388356089592, -0.013156747445464134, 0.024375537410378456, 0.00694101769477129, 0.026822123676538467, -0.0024797094520181417, 0.03142120689153671, 0.062177322804927826, -0.027635129168629646, 0.0259284358471632, 0.017140937969088554, 0.02323358878493309, 0.008676991797983646, 0.035133425146341324, 0.03870028629899025, -0.01608140394091606, 0.03099956177175045, 0.04676259309053421, -0.03212637081742287, 0.009251871146261692, 0.04187479987740517, -0.0072868200950324535, -0.01814676821231842, 0.024076109752058983, -0.008370709605515003, 0.04245441034436226, 0.016252964735031128, 0.006570267025381327, -0.019809948280453682, -0.033650606870651245, 0.021462395787239075, 0.06254611909389496, 0.005639970768243074, 0.0031505802180618048, -0.06197672337293625, 0.001043472671881318, 0.0004165486025158316, -0.03937016427516937, -0.022388001903891563, -0.038091693073511124, -0.05261499807238579, 0.031252920627593994, 0.021256117150187492, -0.027382714673876762, -0.021198095753788948, 0.011506951414048672, 0.09269367903470993, 0.04994853958487511, 0.04182837903499603, -0.013887607492506504, 0.03435888513922691, -0.03807922825217247, -0.050675395876169205, 0.033537834882736206, 0.015049790032207966, -0.011698582209646702, -0.04594995826482773, 0.013947119005024433, 0.011868470348417759, -0.014526591636240482, -0.027472039684653282, -0.030968546867370605, 0.055940426886081696, -0.025494880974292755, -0.09313742071390152, -0.05305161327123642, 0.03718995675444603, -0.00915940385311842, -0.021180415526032448, -0.06903038918972015, -0.017837507650256157, 0.032332517206668854, 0.07347536832094193, -0.031084606423974037, 0.030727192759513855, -0.015085209161043167, 0.030626796185970306, -0.016057634726166725, -0.031820930540561676, -0.03376425430178642, -0.0010734879178926349, -0.06480780988931656, -0.003593664150685072, -0.07395325601100922, 0.015865309163928032, 0.03626400604844093, 0.038361866027116776, -0.016515936702489853, 0.080361507833004, -0.03230320289731026, 0.030712762847542763, -0.00029081967659294605, 0.011508003808557987, 0.025488438084721565, 0.062466591596603394, 0.016928641125559807, 0.05498635396361351, 0.04941249638795853, 0.015655355527997017, 0.01646772213280201, 0.007084538694471121, 0.010604948736727238, 0.06804807484149933, -0.017001349478960037, -0.024640683084726334, -0.019146621227264404, 0.03514241427183151, -0.006948412396013737, -0.023776676505804062, -0.004236042965203524, 0.014048912562429905, -0.014222065918147564, -0.0061231679283082485, 0.018702741712331772, 0.0020577399991452694, 0.026300735771656036, 0.0074348594062030315, -0.04556192830204964, 0.008364396169781685, -0.04385269433259964, -0.011446656659245491, -0.005153520964086056, 0.006285668816417456, 0.03613130375742912, 0.005577090661972761, 0.011103433556854725, -0.0007489330600947142, -0.05064428970217705, -0.012170287780463696, 0.025033527985215187, 0.006071771029382944, 0.030734727159142494, 0.039886318147182465, 0.05501045286655426, 0.06229628250002861, -0.0178922601044178, 0.030119484290480614, -0.023002764210104942, -0.02270573563873768, 0.029538240283727646, 0.014510678127408028, 0.009430075995624065, 0.012686721049249172, -0.00969527754932642, 0.008723421022295952, -0.0018844304140657187, -0.02420620061457157, 0.05630677565932274, -0.013581044040620327, 0.06728536635637283, 0.02964627556502819, 0.012242141179740429, -0.01124840322881937, 0.01577458716928959, 0.011987118981778622, -0.004179378040134907, 0.026500383391976357, -0.021729236468672752, -0.05794386565685272, -0.02904299646615982, 0.05782540142536163, 0.029474761337041855, -0.058704618364572525, 0.00562887080013752, 0.0415964238345623, -0.012384189292788506, 0.03903942182660103, 0.02018764801323414, -0.00786904152482748, -0.039166368544101715, 0.005684381816536188, 0.05026894807815552, 0.02427426353096962, -0.016962051391601562, -0.006824282929301262, 0.03623463958501816, 0.06594785302877426, 0.006144495215266943, 0.002257241401821375, 0.054605159908533096, -0.02513968013226986, -0.014156236313283443, 0.008184568025171757, -0.008066304959356785, 0.016808589920401573, -0.040654346346855164, 0.061271123588085175, 0.0056907907128334045, -0.022634364664554596, 0.02343936637043953, -0.00992301944643259, -0.029934782534837723, 0.025024613365530968, -0.008354360237717628, -0.039959706366062164, -0.03855118155479431, 0.006513533182442188, -0.032658908516168594, -0.021047618240118027, -0.027750564739108086, -0.010772494599223137, -0.023762857541441917, 0.026909926906228065, 0.013831998221576214, -0.008264838717877865, 0.024736449122428894, -0.031186997890472412, -0.02669207751750946, 0.00559031218290329, -0.015406236052513123, 0.010663679800927639, 0.038640473037958145, -0.024673892185091972, 0.039192084223032, -0.04481777176260948, -0.044644229114055634, 0.006555314175784588, -0.03551542013883591, 0.024688346311450005, -0.0021537630818784237, 0.020001444965600967, -0.027175068855285645, -0.0037768478505313396, -0.035574350506067276, 0.028417153283953667, -0.03335864841938019, -0.05461229011416435, 0.07929804921150208, 0.010410183109343052, -0.024157913401722908, 0.011645178310573101, 0.005206444300711155, -0.012488404288887978, 0.01938573829829693, -0.00942606758326292, 0.02043738402426243, -0.047419603914022446, 0.04830866679549217, 0.0113731874153018, -0.05980071425437927, -0.0161015372723341, -0.016049133613705635, -0.06766197085380554, 0.011477338150143623, 0.009618108160793781, 0.02647460252046585, -0.013431432656943798, -0.06554155796766281, 0.09600672125816345, 0.05292447656393051, -0.032105591148138046, -0.020351652055978775, -0.02086338959634304, -0.02524140104651451, -0.02747546136379242, -0.004491952247917652, 0.00886022113263607, 0.007368941325694323, 0.026133527979254723, 0.01178607065230608, 0.05214923992753029, 0.03682447597384453, 0.02269771322607994, -0.002525254152715206, 0.009697523899376392, 0.046118177473545074, -0.013161673210561275, 0.030826345086097717, -0.005642672535032034, -0.019184637814760208, 0.005131224635988474, -0.02934914641082287, 0.03495052456855774, 0.032297153025865555, -0.04606344550848007, 0.049066342413425446, 0.02253003977239132, 0.04635531082749367, -0.04952877759933472, 0.03846010938286781, 0.020005108788609505, -0.019973620772361755, 0.004572846926748753, 0.02144363522529602, 0.011125036515295506, -0.02198389545083046, -0.001881326548755169, 0.030296947807073593, 0.051613662391901016, -0.02387225069105625, -0.04049510881304741, -0.0039363401010632515, -0.03275370970368385, 0.030283357948064804, 0.014483205042779446, -0.06869974732398987, 0.04665433242917061, 0.03789369389414787, 0.011639177799224854, -0.03761579096317291, -0.0576503649353981, 0.009194042533636093, -0.06258952617645264, 0.01342155784368515, -0.028965318575501442, 0.06370436400175095, -0.0017807341646403074, 0.04214053973555565, 0.01695079170167446, -0.02564421482384205, 0.004794776439666748, 0.014128993265330791, -0.07443607598543167, 0.06075184792280197, -0.017796453088521957, -0.02646053396165371, -0.007081684190779924, -0.01572137139737606, 0.037294548004865646, 0.009757808409631252, -0.03328052908182144, -0.021798906847834587, 0.006017289590090513, -0.03422735258936882, 0.01074376329779625, -0.020409513264894485, -0.014770623296499252, -0.0006112678092904389, 0.01974690705537796, 0.03640057146549225, -0.014855769462883472, 0.007580737583339214, 0.025900088250637054, -0.031138623133301735, -0.02195744402706623, -0.003711909055709839, 0.033275045454502106, -0.00020453297474887222, 0.026406312361359596, 0.029762092977762222, 0.03049297444522381, -0.026690632104873657, 0.010695463977754116, 0.06430724263191223, 0.056212734431028366, -0.0028840338345617056, -0.006955429445952177, -0.02162105403840542, -0.07141129672527313, -0.006564633455127478, 0.01190940197557211, 0.06766317039728165, -0.0059297168627381325, 0.013109046965837479, 0.027368592098355293, -0.0032635964453220367, -0.05168939754366875, 0.01641547866165638, 0.04265928268432617, 0.01694708876311779, -0.047167424112558365, -0.048919010907411575, 0.03641749918460846, 0.004951663315296173, -0.024251636117696762, -0.014900386333465576, -0.006251116748899221, -0.03057185560464859, 0.0036168869119137526, -0.004550813231617212, 0.005268245004117489, -0.04012749716639519, 0.004099683836102486, 0.026379402726888657, 0.001466971356421709, 0.009445447474718094, 0.027305779978632927, 0.02270558290183544, 0.026553867384791374, 0.0391370914876461, 0.006549025885760784, -0.00014892546460032463, -0.05764784663915634, 0.024614958092570305, 0.058516766875982285, 0.07774847000837326, -0.01427125371992588, -0.014781633391976357, -0.021064050495624542, -0.0028992739971727133, 0.05073598399758339, -0.04705842211842537, 0.0446617491543293, -0.01951647736132145, -0.005845233798027039, -0.019878260791301727, -0.029072217643260956, -0.0019219749374315143, 0.017436392605304718, -0.03240614011883736, -0.02556462213397026, -0.021376781165599823, -0.0003276632633060217, -0.039399370551109314, -0.027665849775075912, 0.0018466601613909006, 0.05869216099381447, 0.013908946886658669, 0.023271244019269943, 0.02712239883840084, 0.0294514037668705, -0.02272619865834713, -0.0654643252491951, -0.01128421165049076, 0.026025308296084404, -0.01107639167457819, 0.04408853501081467, -0.01406021323055029, -0.057788051664829254, 0.015706155449151993, -0.000219603898585774, -0.02141086757183075, -0.015894649550318718, -0.058690302073955536, 0.07305765151977539, 0.059921424835920334, -0.03312550485134125, 0.03747084364295006, 0.06811775267124176, 0.018586257472634315, 0.006674332544207573, -0.013396576046943665, 0.000034400731237838045, -0.0221469197422266, 0.033687982708215714, -0.003209437243640423, -0.003355699824169278, -0.0073280297219753265, 0.048850517719984055, -0.04042517766356468, 0.04162948951125145, -0.007411243859678507, -0.04820419102907181, 0.010577337816357613, 0.032973337918519974, -0.018493684008717537, -0.04650318622589111, 0.003250672947615385, 0.007878839038312435, -0.005495075136423111, -0.03549603745341301, 0.02358909137547016, -0.01418035477399826, 0.020978691056370735, 0.06466435641050339, -0.013300766237080097, 0.010990092530846596, -0.017944348976016045, -0.02459598146378994, 0.0002484132128302008, -0.04868524149060249, 0.01891818642616272, 0.0031834712717682123, -0.007346357684582472, -0.039545197039842606, -0.027652740478515625, -0.03659157454967499, 0.0054962472058832645, 0.019543373957276344, 0.008087809197604656, -0.02325674146413803, 0.059351466596126556, 0.0043862550519406796, -0.0044466108083724976, -0.08434586226940155, -0.03020191378891468, -0.015526575036346912, 0.014235067181289196, 0.007722865790128708, 0.016615042462944984, -0.008104873821139336, -0.03228001669049263, 0.014091774821281433, 0.00020276528084650636, 0.04674994572997093, -0.03151881322264671, -0.03897113353013992, 0.00827727373689413, 0.000025821447707130574, 0.08728726208209991, -0.011946672573685646, -0.008765988051891327, 0.022919820621609688, -0.029975557699799538, -0.013219999149441719, 0.005216916557401419, 0.06221845746040344, -0.029988693073391914, -0.02762576751410961, -0.020863918587565422, -0.015818847343325615, 0.047726500779390335, -0.0074534364975988865, -0.04515622928738594, 0.046164240688085556, 0.02060742862522602, 0.006490623578429222, -0.03396997228264809, -0.011372503824532032, 0.0051175681874156, 0.03178320452570915, 0.0029948328156024218, 0.007634888868778944, -0.0050367810763418674, -0.001102785812690854, 0.05525900050997734, 0.0017308058449998498, -0.027856338769197464, 0.026829466223716736, 0.06190323829650879, -0.02010267786681652, -0.000024487693735864013, 0.014915019273757935, -0.054656147956848145, 0.006972233299165964, -0.00922014843672514, 0.022970786318182945, -0.003550126915797591, 0.0009422619477845728, -0.04933372512459755, -0.03811347484588623, -0.05722827464342117, -0.019561469554901123, 0.023424537852406502, -0.023614605888724327, 0.020454127341508865, 0.02529998868703842, -0.03033914789557457, -0.048284389078617096, -0.006165245082229376, -0.011612948030233383, 0.006176771596074104, -0.002127236919477582, 0.032379768788814545, -0.032780762761831284, -0.005285852588713169, 0.002772222040221095, 0.016218477860093117, -0.01414255890995264, 0.032706450670957565, 0.04644739255309105, 0.03414815291762352, 0.00847878772765398, 0.023380480706691742, -0.03538002818822861, 0.03927675262093544, -0.037364404648542404, 0.00868030171841383, -0.014487669803202152, 0.009320320561528206, 0.024965886026620865, 0.008539510890841484, 0.022158369421958923, -0.004515289794653654, -0.021347014233469963, -0.04164723679423332, 0.010066834278404713, 0.0001551440655020997, -0.0023307919036597013, 0.02173767238855362, -0.005810856353491545, 0.025569425895810127, 0.0034007388167083263, 0.0382404550909996, -0.03356331214308739, -0.06595521420240402, -0.01938381791114807, -0.05059565231204033, -0.026638664305210114, 0.0285954512655735, -0.008062804117798805, -0.0264411773532629, -0.034841690212488174, -0.04081520065665245, 0.03037211485207081, -0.0034528952091932297, 0.038519684225320816, -0.02579602599143982, 0.05467789247632027, -0.007887685671448708, 0.018931884318590164, 0.016355106607079506, 0.009438442066311836, 0.10541871190071106, 0.06511027365922928, -0.01573942042887211, -0.07782962173223495, 0.009392268024384975, -0.032002829015254974, -0.00035669279168359935, -0.018879728391766548, 0.027710169553756714, -0.014575728215277195, -0.014451906085014343, 0.008832425810396671, 0.051512088626623154, -0.00684777507558465, 0.019830498844385147, 0.05033423751592636, -0.036144718527793884, -0.07072444260120392, 0.05433247238397598, 0.040131136775016785, -0.018550341948866844, -0.02644355222582817, -0.016208918765187263, 0.01348910853266716, -0.0396847240626812, 0.010563571006059647, -0.021562006324529648, 0.0014505261788144708, 0.030450178310275078, -0.02403905801475048, -0.04443127661943436, 0.0022309720516204834, -0.017191100865602493, 0.022268587723374367, -0.07265951484441757, -0.00947920884937048, 0.022355403751134872, -0.02629045955836773, 0.02330164797604084, 0.05806923657655716, 0.007435632403939962, -0.017980683594942093, 0.009304718114435673, -0.012307326309382915, -0.026525460183620453, -0.02180355414748192, 0.02005755715072155, 0.028146948665380478, -0.0004542366659734398, -0.006117306649684906, -0.008004962466657162, 0.01099159475415945, 0.003326357575133443, -0.058256085962057114, -0.0042437720112502575, 0.02352425456047058, 0.04125640168786049, -0.021607868373394012, 0.013414295390248299, -0.015123683027923107, 0.01019969955086708, -0.02132859267294407, 0.017277469858527184, -0.017802158370614052, -0.014289186336100101, -0.006255924701690674, -0.025481559336185455, -0.002759364666417241, -0.034124940633773804, -0.034171245992183685, -0.050814270973205566, -0.016932178288698196, -0.0308799110352993, 0.0016883073840290308, 0.026214122772216797, 0.01835937798023224, 0.06302227824926376, -0.009326494298875332, 0.03033633716404438, -0.03355414792895317, -0.046513624489307404, 0.04422134533524513, -0.023828759789466858, -0.004559897352010012, 0.00045577046694234014, -0.013562478125095367, 0.03325355052947998, 0.06525754183530807, 0.0046632736921310425, -0.05033717676997185, 0.010846076533198357, 0.008191545493900776, 0.011720371432602406, -0.010949481278657913, -0.03807150200009346, 0.01914178393781185, -0.049468133598566055, 0.017953461036086082, -0.002118827309459448, -0.0015873386291787028, 0.014712337404489517, -0.02459600567817688, -0.011081275530159473, 0.0062173944897949696, -0.023994024842977524, 0.007450796198099852, 0.02121298387646675, -0.029294220730662346, 0.03892405331134796, 0.012065548449754715, 0.009263129904866219, -0.017879558727145195, -0.041263945400714874, -0.041299495846033096, 0.0017884239787235856, 0.015220596455037594, 0.010878033936023712, -0.026761502027511597, -0.009853452444076538, -0.01083468459546566, 0.02326919510960579, -0.038054194301366806, -0.005276790354400873, -0.06876671314239502, 0.006104559171944857, 0.017474167048931122, -0.02784736081957817, -0.0009456072584725916, 0.019512560218572617, 0.007362718228250742, -0.02942366525530815, 0.018207184970378876, 0.028215697035193443, -0.023684825748205185, -0.024714509025216103, -0.03776698186993599, -0.0033576334826648235, 0.06700927764177322, -0.019780082628130913, -0.011372316628694534, 0.04279402643442154, -0.0574776791036129, -0.029299097135663033, 0.042338840663433075, -0.018804708495736122, 0.04849998652935028, 0.03694448620080948, 0.005387209355831146, -0.03206299617886543, 0.03560077026486397, -0.02131730318069458, 0.017504867166280746, 0.0036249570548534393, -0.023789508268237114, 0.008229020982980728, -0.02025817148387432, 0.009474119171500206, 0.013630670495331287, 0.005374378524720669, 0.02500062808394432, 0.040295977145433426, 0.012708772905170918, -0.03443782776594162, -0.012467743828892708, 0.013805761002004147, -0.0017488994635641575, -0.01518783438950777, 0.02176686003804207, 0.00216695130802691, 0.04197269305586815, -0.044259246438741684, 0.0016521865036338568, -0.02240126021206379, -0.007955566979944706, -0.12550987303256989, -0.01217841636389494, 0.011703007854521275, 0.00685339467599988, 0.020326603204011917, -0.05637894570827484, 0.04214522987604141, 0.01426091231405735, -0.0309426449239254, 0.046157609671354294, -0.044093552976846695, -0.00586906261742115, -0.021718600764870644, 0.02292967401444912, -0.02250351570546627, 0.04793587327003479, 0.037799667567014694, 0.024650197476148605, -0.0036408076994121075, -0.03357532620429993, -0.011857207864522934, 0.0032368511892855167, -0.00016497027536388487, 0.02460046485066414, -0.015939347445964813, -0.006264976691454649, 0.03165104612708092, -0.029392050579190254, -0.007322775665670633, 0.008862524293363094, -0.006446723360568285, 0.019541477784514427, -0.021498728543519974, -0.01967964880168438, -0.0007436376181431115, 0.0036740433424711227, 0.05673079565167427, -0.0059867617674171925, -0.01162776630371809, -0.0003355047956574708, 0.008390205912292004, 0.03666657581925392, -0.0037365956231951714, 0.0009584525832906365, -0.023141417652368546, -0.04055405780673027, -0.03449345752596855, 0.06566927582025528, -0.03992760553956032, -0.02127474546432495, 0.0009818043326959014, -0.0037373555824160576, -0.005090478807687759, -0.0010672787902876735, 0.0034860982559621334, -0.02553476393222809, -0.009337518364191055, 0.013098652474582195, 0.024380886927247047, -0.013783713802695274, 0.03172054886817932, -0.011061156168580055, -0.02454032376408577, 0.009288350120186806, 0.007186568807810545, -0.03213224187493324, -0.0548798032104969, -0.0013281648280099034, -0.015142887830734253, 0.008530381135642529, -0.01420463714748621, -0.032601915299892426, -0.027432985603809357, 0.02466254122555256, -0.01030906941741705, 0.04206949099898338, -0.024239152669906616, -0.0422733873128891, -0.026697220280766487, -0.07421699911355972, 0.047473229467868805, 0.0064973728731274605, -0.01701968163251877, -0.03216226026415825, -0.010276257060468197, -0.017813466489315033, -0.0037536860909312963, 0.038334328681230545, -0.0038628296460956335, 0.0031966641545295715, -0.02224009297788143, 0.0130900414660573, 0.026019515469670296, -0.040387772023677826, 0.010809480212628841, -0.0014176896074786782, 0.004740442615002394, -0.043324925005435944, -0.027292916551232338, -0.01825542189180851, 0.04275120422244072, 0.02329740859568119, 0.02737819403409958, 0.015519545413553715, -0.004035611636936665, -0.04666399955749512, 0.08602084964513779, 0.010572073981165886, 0.016473162919282913, 0.037155214697122574, -0.002542732050642371, 0.028572827577590942, 0.050004057586193085, 0.005257995333522558, -0.008741105906665325, 0.042746398597955704, -0.07019194215536118, -0.034307003021240234, 0.017858358100056648, -0.011552655138075352, 0.010322431102395058, -0.026690512895584106, -0.01331663504242897, 0.04844808951020241, -0.01496537122875452, -0.023783503100275993, 0.04214407503604889, 0.0342489629983902, 0.024585211649537086, 0.003414704231545329, 0.0006659663049504161, 0.051497332751750946, 0.013593020848929882, -0.006744466722011566, 0.02379884570837021, 0.009581748396158218, 0.027761947363615036, 0.029722657054662704, -0.015238801017403603, -0.0001734932156978175, -0.002322803484275937, 0.017267419025301933, 0.007949466817080975, -0.05382680147886276, -0.008246472105383873, 0.03541615977883339, -0.036867931485176086, 0.02493533119559288, 0.018298856914043427, -0.008423902094364166, 0.05289798602461815, -0.01664002053439617, 0.02798672951757908, -0.018606608733534813, -0.0012507990468293428, -0.036933135241270065, 0.01792367734014988, 0.014397958293557167, 0.007848736830055714, -0.02028043568134308, 0.017259377986192703, -0.010850038379430771, 0.019772296771407127, 0.03294768184423447, -0.06670720130205154, 0.005597998388111591, 0.0056089237332344055, -0.02565631829202175, -0.020704610273241997, 0.0016567767597734928, -0.07683565467596054, -0.008222128264605999, -0.0003296999493613839, 0.059146370738744736, 0.029162315651774406, 0.003061561845242977, -0.013983345590531826, -0.010894299484789371, 0.04368945211172104, -0.03896410018205643, 0.017222581431269646, -0.01555426325649023, 0.0032191607169806957, 0.0037354829255491495, -0.001985343871638179 ]
<p>I'm currently learning about the renormalization group (RG) in condensed matter physics and just want to clarify a couple of things:</p> <p>When doing the RG transformation, there's a flow to a fixed point. A coupling constant is a relevant operator (or relevant coupling, depending on which book you look at) if it gets larger as the transformation continues, and flows towards the fixed point. </p> <p>Have I understood that correctly?</p> <p>If doing perturbative renormalization, is it right that if you have a relevant operator it is not possible to use that operator in a perturbative expansion because it's large once the transformations are done (even if it was small to start with - before the RG transformations were done)?</p>
4,052
[ 0.03692269325256348, 0.02051750011742115, 0.0005420332308858633, -0.03989090025424957, 0.011428779922425747, 0.04406929761171341, -0.02806755155324936, -0.02467215433716774, -0.0015964186750352383, -0.07095757126808167, -0.008483638055622578, -0.01097610592842102, 0.06426634639501572, -0.006170143838971853, 0.009364158846437931, 0.0077155278995633125, -0.003092849161475897, -0.022687604650855064, 0.01916157267987728, 0.016561079770326614, -0.017947982996702194, 0.06440024077892303, 0.010662378743290901, -0.04477791115641594, 0.013717846013605595, -0.005633157677948475, -0.00899269338697195, 0.08524247258901596, 0.030737174674868584, 0.04090840369462967, 0.0025429208762943745, -0.03300599008798599, 0.00823797658085823, 0.00928422436118126, 0.0054841795936226845, 0.048591602593660355, -0.04029960557818413, -0.03831027075648308, 0.001939350157044828, -0.009442864917218685, -0.029247339814901352, -0.01486282330006361, -0.004488217644393444, 0.06085723638534546, 0.026063136756420135, 0.03942234069108963, -0.002577591221779585, -0.03638637438416481, 0.06985896080732346, -0.055003274232149124, 0.041880086064338684, 0.022666674107313156, 0.03435011953115463, 0.04350973665714264, -0.012545052915811539, -0.022374173626303673, 0.0643199235200882, 0.06027820706367493, 0.004171460401266813, -0.03973880782723427, -0.024728866294026375, -0.048252783715724945, -0.016311440616846085, -0.004356322344392538, -0.00011089599138358608, 0.007864515297114849, -0.005347796715795994, 0.007479076739400625, 0.04900490865111351, -0.009494874626398087, 0.003371777245774865, 0.00016050859994720668, 0.025363139808177948, -0.00220408639870584, 0.03556964546442032, -0.005710419733077288, 0.025146611034870148, -0.0026127933524549007, 0.03907604143023491, 0.06293080002069473, -0.020494604483246803, 0.02786732278764248, 0.016696669161319733, 0.015907682478427887, 0.0078461654484272, 0.013043374754488468, 0.03582635521888733, -0.013893178664147854, 0.021725839003920555, 0.04526136815547943, -0.0297485813498497, 0.021197425201535225, 0.04229654371738434, -0.005103780888020992, -0.0013557735364884138, 0.01197134330868721, 0.009219592437148094, 0.03806255757808685, 0.004858952946960926, 0.02900349721312523, -0.03096706047654152, -0.03791129216551781, 0.0023316543083637953, 0.06637472659349442, -0.00006220034265425056, 0.0029354114085435867, -0.05513113737106323, -0.006823334842920303, -0.0014277524314820766, -0.037042368203401566, -0.05156799033284187, -0.043762534856796265, -0.051040779799222946, 0.03862011432647705, -0.0027012983337044716, -0.03538626804947853, -0.012200982309877872, -0.011948972940444946, 0.0777672827243805, 0.06600011140108109, 0.04629078507423401, -0.006917964667081833, 0.008620969019830227, -0.02469370886683464, -0.07001280784606934, 0.04443810507655144, 0.033274322748184204, -0.02915133908390999, -0.04312211275100708, 0.016514131799340248, 0.01949506439268589, -0.01502580288797617, -0.021918829530477524, -0.021679949015378952, 0.04541103169322014, -0.02680419199168682, -0.0717635527253151, -0.056944359093904495, 0.03253086656332016, -0.013742581009864807, -0.023702850565314293, -0.08749993145465851, -0.0015080473385751247, 0.02071703039109707, 0.0987313836812973, -0.01532022189348936, -0.0031704797875136137, -0.006586137227714062, 0.015114647336304188, -0.003522846382111311, -0.04937067627906799, -0.02251017652451992, 0.0049986038357019424, -0.047382719814777374, -0.023821836337447166, -0.063909150660038, 0.027373069897294044, 0.04543532803654671, 0.020366966724395752, -0.016695218160748482, 0.08339487016201019, -0.022514784708619118, 0.010499638505280018, 0.0034542225766927004, -0.014503560028970242, -0.010608743876218796, 0.07770302146673203, 0.008752811700105667, 0.06429295986890793, 0.023599255830049515, 0.02535913698375225, 0.024271152913570404, 0.041957080364227295, 0.016618534922599792, 0.055031515657901764, -0.008309407159686089, -0.029613971710205078, -0.02044829912483692, 0.006641192827373743, 0.014948098920285702, -0.024948837235569954, -0.045745301991701126, 0.007385983131825924, -0.016522474586963654, -0.0290121641010046, -0.001037034671753645, -0.008912842720746994, 0.04015212506055832, 0.011797764338552952, -0.05238787457346916, 0.014448742382228374, -0.04596155881881714, -0.016835028305649757, -0.0011711808620020747, 0.009242902509868145, 0.034746743738651276, 0.033595044165849686, 0.00897151231765747, 0.001353102270513773, -0.07007955014705658, -0.021690446883440018, 0.006701395381242037, 0.0058823865838348866, -0.0030486939940601587, 0.03976232931017876, 0.04379687085747719, 0.030996443703770638, 0.0038596889935433865, 0.06166936829686165, -0.02817096747457981, 0.004981012083590031, 0.028294669464230537, 0.02267315424978733, 0.0030984480399638414, -0.007768837735056877, -0.02218194492161274, -0.02122243493795395, -0.023142458871006966, -0.0289851613342762, 0.04575102776288986, -0.016251735389232635, 0.06370702385902405, 0.06822513043880463, 0.003540774341672659, -0.008734332397580147, 0.014653441496193409, -0.02302279882133007, -0.01901780627667904, 0.0014201292069628835, -0.03470944985747337, -0.06381014734506607, -0.03295925259590149, 0.051652759313583374, 0.03203689679503441, -0.03875406086444855, -0.0022308039478957653, 0.040765780955553055, 0.010315526276826859, 0.033430807292461395, 0.038684457540512085, 0.0011073742061853409, -0.014662387780845165, -0.0008566014585085213, 0.039799612015485764, 0.005849548615515232, -0.005409611854702234, -0.007829874753952026, 0.005462903995066881, 0.03495767340064049, -0.016165612265467644, -0.015413039363920689, 0.013245404697954655, 0.0088934525847435, -0.019534246996045113, 0.006780512630939484, -0.009296945296227932, 0.026498422026634216, -0.027052434161305428, 0.04679897800087929, 0.008822198957204819, -0.001283008954487741, 0.008784854784607887, -0.01477993093430996, -0.04553794488310814, 0.020355619490146637, -0.01410870160907507, -0.016294190660119057, -0.04223645478487015, -0.004201129078865051, -0.021255837753415108, -0.029665913432836533, -0.022352518513798714, 0.00226699304766953, -0.021716341376304626, 0.006540606264024973, -0.00041568203596398234, 0.015567651949822903, 0.03566247597336769, -0.057488180696964264, -0.011217647232115269, 0.013092734850943089, -0.025594331324100494, 0.02979167364537716, 0.0489804744720459, -0.024758607149124146, 0.06957320868968964, -0.039279624819755554, -0.04563822224736214, 0.0004329693620093167, -0.006095751188695431, 0.012479730881750584, -0.012831991538405418, -0.0012462513986974955, -0.038174260407686234, -0.0014623581664636731, -0.00875036045908928, 0.01245142798870802, -0.01739516854286194, -0.002440171781927347, 0.07662684470415115, -0.007338870782405138, -0.04177226126194, -0.005733939819037914, 0.0016183581901714206, -0.008898948319256306, 0.008044796995818615, 0.0025072821881622076, 0.017357343807816505, -0.037196867167949677, 0.02438024803996086, 0.006152823101729155, -0.06331333518028259, -0.018552742898464203, -0.020690321922302246, -0.04954155534505844, 0.013262742199003696, 0.02454821951687336, 0.056894995272159576, -0.0002790091384667903, -0.060442160815000534, 0.07849469035863876, 0.033464618027210236, -0.030935317277908325, -0.028759267181158066, 0.002417357638478279, -0.004762700758874416, -0.01984393037855625, 0.0028054569847881794, 0.014704592525959015, -0.009177753701806068, 0.011693808250129223, 0.02890375629067421, 0.06672786176204681, 0.038248613476753235, 0.015621735714375973, 0.021056564524769783, 0.030182259157299995, 0.03444845229387283, -0.019182797521352768, 0.039230827242136, -0.01313855778425932, -0.018677065148949623, 0.023235008120536804, -0.03442898392677307, 0.029114998877048492, 0.02216184511780739, -0.03304879367351532, 0.03568897396326065, 0.015793200582265854, 0.04508647695183754, -0.029425999149680138, 0.04109712690114975, 0.007444867864251137, -0.02745482698082924, -0.0018258265918120742, 0.0027151855174452066, 0.01808694750070572, -0.02809184044599533, 0.003920537885278463, 0.01732025295495987, 0.010951963253319263, -0.04180987924337387, -0.020988861098885536, -0.013827856630086899, -0.022277560085058212, 0.033492207527160645, -0.01731134206056595, -0.03707822784781456, 0.060347653925418854, 0.011540756560862064, 0.016969118267297745, -0.03953629732131958, -0.06511526554822922, 0.0008416908676736057, -0.056655142456293106, 0.00847558956593275, -0.022353002801537514, 0.05739448219537735, -0.025835104286670685, 0.04623112455010414, 0.01619337685406208, -0.008039679378271103, 0.012862754054367542, 0.00989765115082264, -0.09838608652353287, 0.03644305840134621, -0.036875564604997635, -0.025668403133749962, 0.011227178387343884, -0.0013530929572880268, 0.03406832739710808, -0.015522467903792858, -0.04054929316043854, -0.027113253250718117, -0.028244007378816605, -0.025121983140707016, 0.03745726868510246, -0.0433838814496994, -0.03245469927787781, -0.02245047129690647, 0.011040427722036839, 0.0444268062710762, -0.03881603479385376, 0.024464279413223267, 0.03724171221256256, -0.014477557502686977, -0.004758951719850302, -0.0023503259290009737, 0.017727268859744072, 0.03323375806212425, 0.030569208785891533, 0.05794109031558037, 0.028025580570101738, -0.03686011582612991, -0.004235784988850355, 0.0656767264008522, 0.046020813286304474, -0.011606886051595211, -0.02932368963956833, -0.02499263919889927, -0.0660347267985344, -0.022519975900650024, 0.009514408186078072, 0.06364616006612778, 0.012739771045744419, 0.0027344117406755686, 0.007389266975224018, 0.01594238169491291, -0.06775717437267303, -0.0037035183049738407, 0.0391099713742733, 0.012807528488337994, -0.05442415550351143, -0.058001913130283356, 0.044915374368429184, 0.020101290196180344, -0.00853395089507103, -0.013665641658008099, 0.003560529788956046, -0.033673133701086044, -0.006748042535036802, -0.0035344138741493225, 0.0014913782943040133, -0.03303684666752815, 0.0005382757517509162, 0.03849004581570625, 0.017892347648739815, -0.00006715211929986253, 0.016135169193148613, 0.020918920636177063, 0.037450406700372696, 0.00013613594637718052, -0.006610038690268993, -0.002587792696431279, -0.048447031527757645, 0.03058524988591671, 0.02654092386364937, 0.06484347581863403, -0.02141345851123333, 0.00013230671174824238, -0.027664652094244957, -0.014589687809348106, 0.04694905877113342, -0.025780873373150826, 0.03781314566731453, -0.014688479714095592, -0.026444176211953163, -0.007212867960333824, -0.021335488185286522, -0.00581284100189805, 0.027250735089182854, -0.028185013681650162, 0.009772262535989285, -0.028484858572483063, -0.004475638270378113, -0.036353837698698044, -0.0010995841585099697, 0.011574050411581993, 0.0677364394068718, 0.0018946159398183227, 0.0051897550001740456, 0.043369363993406296, 0.03241143748164177, -0.003952845465391874, -0.09042134135961533, 0.0061521087773144245, 0.01957925595343113, 0.004100402817130089, 0.04515329375863075, -0.005503522697836161, -0.06837931275367737, -0.02338176593184471, 0.021729426458477974, -0.015050532296299934, -0.013309042900800705, -0.06085852161049843, 0.07147657126188278, 0.06253401935100555, -0.04105796292424202, 0.043255917727947235, 0.03132161498069763, 0.009961649775505066, 0.027015410363674164, -0.011779316700994968, 0.019259784370660782, 0.01079439278692007, 0.06225617229938507, -0.013026047497987747, 0.012933832593262196, -0.018575139343738556, 0.05055198073387146, -0.0499725416302681, 0.02862514927983284, 0.008900168351829052, -0.03576165437698364, 0.0049231755547225475, 0.026422370225191116, -0.02593861147761345, -0.044362228363752365, 0.034516554325819016, 0.02451290562748909, -0.017186252400279045, -0.04265056177973747, 0.007972550578415394, -0.009749677032232285, 0.005171515047550201, 0.052098583430051804, -0.01181825716048479, 0.005298150237649679, -0.017420290037989616, -0.011383859440684319, -0.004858936183154583, -0.04667750373482704, 0.052210286259651184, -0.004394433461129665, 0.008829906582832336, -0.06678004562854767, -0.013048066757619381, -0.031839318573474884, -0.004040702246129513, 0.005324844270944595, -0.009356803260743618, -0.03682125732302666, 0.024428147822618484, 0.025769447907805443, 0.00233784643933177, -0.07341193407773972, -0.031672172248363495, -0.026723995804786682, 0.01699095033109188, -0.008977090939879417, 0.011568145826458931, 0.0006024037720635533, -0.004268969409167767, -0.02848014608025551, 0.014119351282715797, 0.045126669108867645, -0.04298187047243118, -0.042416319251060486, 0.021950826048851013, 0.03690842166543007, 0.07115238904953003, -0.020238906145095825, -0.02113858424127102, 0.004632935393601656, -0.02357817254960537, -0.021289806813001633, 0.008469306863844395, 0.06039153411984444, -0.016098644584417343, -0.02604401856660843, -0.012493323534727097, -0.0038634107913821936, 0.05357234179973602, 0.009458520449697971, -0.008290288038551807, 0.04751712456345558, 0.013962049968540668, 0.01301545649766922, -0.046515706926584244, -0.013190709985792637, 0.0030848016031086445, 0.02884625643491745, 0.011352247558534145, 0.004124604165554047, -0.01241921354085207, -0.015427821315824986, 0.04788289964199066, 0.02542790398001671, 0.03139326348900795, 0.013284123502671719, 0.0780157595872879, -0.03408101946115494, -0.022568240761756897, 0.028517210856080055, -0.05264636501669884, 0.022548479959368706, 0.007012737449258566, 0.031260307878255844, -0.006256264168769121, -0.013803471811115742, -0.05749218538403511, -0.009974050335586071, -0.06089033558964729, 0.0013379734009504318, 0.030790844932198524, -0.024204155430197716, 0.020320981740951538, -0.00853618886321783, -0.032041944563388824, 0.010027401149272919, 0.0031214256305247545, -0.04383731260895729, 0.024099022150039673, -0.026175469160079956, 0.048559993505477905, -0.043828822672367096, -0.03755522891879082, -0.0062694670632481575, 0.03920188918709755, -0.010760086588561535, 0.034517452120780945, 0.03471233323216438, 0.01646166667342186, 0.02812160924077034, 0.021897003054618835, -0.019757386296987534, 0.051431067287921906, -0.02577907405793667, 0.040909335017204285, 0.0002472932101227343, 0.011892901733517647, 0.0364706926047802, -0.007198005449026823, 0.004803886171430349, -0.0239237230271101, -0.04159349575638771, -0.045812275260686874, 0.026356235146522522, -0.02290845476090908, 0.013821236789226532, 0.017638541758060455, 0.009574602358043194, 0.03153318539261818, -0.00007829748938092962, 0.004735250491648912, -0.03624297305941582, -0.05507849156856537, -0.01159629225730896, -0.05387153476476669, -0.013235706835985184, 0.03736128285527229, 0.0029337212909013033, -0.03251254931092262, -0.015745388343930244, -0.046030279248952866, 0.021236291155219078, -0.003155096899718046, 0.055192191153764725, -0.020873960107564926, 0.059032704681158066, -0.0010115242330357432, 0.04036557301878929, -0.0011192945530638099, 0.015689734369516373, 0.12482275813817978, 0.0629129558801651, -0.015263164415955544, -0.07753889262676239, 0.023071421310305595, -0.04052712395787239, -0.005765560548752546, -0.02946045622229576, 0.033468060195446014, -0.016790643334388733, 0.015210836194455624, 0.014332102611660957, 0.058335769921541214, -0.011225385591387749, 0.025607692077755928, 0.05012737214565277, -0.03760315105319023, -0.06633658707141876, 0.035634350031614304, 0.031476911157369614, -0.02069903537631035, -0.015013664960861206, 0.004902789369225502, 0.004539392422884703, -0.010829276405274868, 0.006690258625894785, -0.031885627657175064, 0.0023335570003837347, 0.05125493183732033, 0.005993934348225594, -0.027634205296635628, -0.0023629111237823963, -0.02484767511487007, 0.023962441831827164, -0.03684914484620094, 0.019670594483613968, 0.03390251100063324, -0.027469828724861145, 0.02747919410467148, 0.0553714744746685, -0.012177075259387493, -0.0028345659375190735, -0.0013988700229674578, -0.022809365764260292, -0.03425607085227966, -0.029252370819449425, -0.01921442151069641, 0.018042312934994698, 0.0022369769867509604, -0.01047134306281805, 0.03285868838429451, 0.036017436534166336, 0.017669901251792908, -0.02600359544157982, 0.0030716010369360447, 0.045781444758176804, 0.020757244899868965, -0.031454890966415405, 0.02195456065237522, -0.03283112496137619, 0.015316148288547993, -0.01319016795605421, -0.007062844000756741, 0.004977665841579437, -0.008390625938773155, 0.008577510714530945, -0.03932351991534233, 0.008873667567968369, -0.019208719953894615, -0.04156798869371414, -0.035437408834695816, 0.0014373523881658912, -0.03602530062198639, -0.009983721189200878, 0.010076710022985935, 0.015404860489070415, 0.04330471530556679, -0.016619687899947166, 0.019843420013785362, -0.023731935769319534, -0.04851168394088745, 0.02051144279539585, -0.004466193728148937, -0.0116781797260046, -0.0019268726464360952, 0.0022125132381916046, 0.008226149715483189, 0.060061804950237274, -0.015059874393045902, -0.03096747398376465, -0.025994936004281044, -0.005194211844354868, 0.03744707256555557, -0.026373790577054024, -0.04743993654847145, -0.012866035103797913, -0.05401879549026489, 0.008430205285549164, -0.0021924590691924095, 0.016538430005311966, 0.04836587235331535, -0.0319562703371048, -0.003726419061422348, 0.011245972476899624, -0.016300950199365616, 0.01804347150027752, 0.013519289903342724, -0.013545127585530281, 0.046629250049591064, 0.013088268227875233, -0.017704835161566734, -0.010088329203426838, -0.05184711515903473, -0.030130809172987938, 0.02590869925916195, -0.019236961379647255, 0.02238277532160282, -0.033228419721126556, -0.035205017775297165, -0.016800738871097565, 0.021959338337183, -0.04704678803682327, -0.03412139043211937, -0.06932736188173294, 0.0018475957913324237, 0.031418465077877045, -0.0029106372967362404, 0.010308637283742428, 0.03357904404401779, 0.004212654661387205, -0.028901107609272003, 0.023390870541334152, 0.02794055826961994, 0.014657747000455856, -0.02553398162126541, -0.01249651052057743, -0.018069038167595863, 0.056170664727687836, -0.02310972474515438, -0.03264538198709488, 0.027898691594600677, -0.04229898378252983, -0.048851288855075836, 0.03340838477015495, 0.004378375597298145, 0.048291292041540146, 0.027655886486172676, 0.02042095549404621, -0.04041821137070656, 0.028658144176006317, -0.004564554896205664, 0.0071799736469984055, -0.007186124566942453, -0.023963531479239464, -0.000019133991372655146, -0.013659060001373291, 0.02146078646183014, -0.011141829192638397, 0.0220852829515934, 0.03689919784665108, 0.02871374413371086, -0.0003945139469578862, -0.04082590714097023, -0.050301555544137955, 0.0178127009421587, 0.018628260120749474, 0.015650952234864235, 0.015427034348249435, -0.00019735716341529042, 0.04430914670228958, -0.030698012560606003, -0.0015886292094364762, -0.0019320088904350996, -0.007590067572891712, -0.0796971544623375, -0.02018551714718342, -0.013537297025322914, -0.012548115104436874, -0.007562487386167049, -0.04459448158740997, 0.024136105552315712, 0.03910844027996063, -0.020946484059095383, 0.0388016439974308, -0.061857711523771286, -0.023095574229955673, -0.03559163957834244, 0.006345266941934824, -0.011687405407428741, 0.03271311894059181, 0.05395035445690155, 0.032665517181158066, -0.019755477085709572, -0.04190720245242119, -0.019733715802431107, -0.00233613234013319, -0.031510621309280396, 0.011814448051154613, -0.014721930958330631, -0.024815313518047333, 0.0254325270652771, -0.03358560428023338, -0.013285276480019093, 0.010445434600114822, -0.019643235951662064, -0.007859889417886734, 0.009091130457818508, -0.0044702645391225815, 0.005710843950510025, 0.018258003517985344, 0.053566232323646545, -0.0061314040794968605, 0.0052033960819244385, -0.007719613611698151, -0.006459907628595829, 0.036462586373090744, -0.01917654648423195, 0.008209466934204102, -0.0033069655764847994, -0.041855186223983765, -0.011999948881566525, 0.0482841394841671, -0.05643150210380554, -0.0038880009669810534, 0.006198281887918711, -0.009371967986226082, -0.00015637316391803324, -0.020862096920609474, 0.0038636086974292994, -0.02454426884651184, -0.029478831216692924, 0.02578430250287056, 0.04637358337640762, 0.00523124635219574, 0.023310057818889618, -0.006558688823133707, -0.015112697146832943, -0.006441427860409021, 0.030811136588454247, -0.018899153918027878, -0.03158647567033768, -0.02103688195347786, -0.003506988286972046, -0.0017261700704693794, -0.025045830756425858, -0.02515491470694542, -0.0075999037362635136, 0.007803658023476601, -0.014613351784646511, 0.04590025544166565, -0.030019983649253845, -0.03778078407049179, -0.02845587767660618, -0.06485829502344131, 0.06754180788993835, 0.028544772416353226, -0.01433592475950718, -0.023971330374479294, -0.019756844267249107, -0.01535274088382721, 0.014850909821689129, 0.036530643701553345, -0.01947617158293724, 0.015280242078006268, 0.0013720160350203514, 0.014063565991818905, 0.03144146129488945, -0.029526539146900177, 0.004565938375890255, 0.011592007242143154, 0.0348765105009079, -0.013612819835543633, -0.008044282905757427, -0.03216617926955223, 0.03588712960481644, 0.013746027834713459, 0.015627633780241013, 0.0071374825201928616, 0.001185525907203555, -0.0546908900141716, 0.057520996779203415, 0.015673097223043442, 0.013894226402044296, 0.04785044491291046, -0.010160238482058048, 0.015132218599319458, 0.04643416032195091, -0.014797957614064217, -0.020054319873452187, 0.03557789698243141, -0.05999387428164482, -0.022407108917832375, 0.022247299551963806, -0.009772257879376411, 0.01615270972251892, -0.04810750111937523, 0.00415530102327466, 0.038266077637672424, -0.03222939744591713, -0.00045478990068659186, 0.040110427886247635, 0.018012402579188347, 0.029450343921780586, 0.029241740703582764, -0.0036370307207107544, 0.036060698330402374, 0.012754227966070175, 0.008325743488967419, 0.01080272626131773, 0.028822198510169983, 0.04841042682528496, 0.05093708634376526, -0.019605088979005814, -0.007786431349813938, 0.0016765891341492534, 0.0029141162522137165, 0.023735523223876953, -0.048056572675704956, -0.026294121518731117, 0.026815541088581085, -0.05223952233791351, 0.020870648324489594, 0.02631809003651142, -0.02017812430858612, 0.07503744214773178, -0.025453805923461914, 0.029186347499489784, -0.0074994806200265884, 0.017719462513923645, -0.021240007132291794, 0.012392762117087841, 0.007960440590977669, 0.03802977874875069, -0.007653230335563421, 0.027698883786797523, 0.005194375291466713, -0.02141980454325676, 0.020800504833459854, -0.06368393450975418, 0.029254136607050896, 0.0015661494107916951, -0.030539285391569138, -0.020751526579260826, -0.022345514968037605, -0.07745552808046341, -0.0006210668361745775, 0.030936500057578087, 0.03129478543996811, -0.017149245366454124, 0.01601027511060238, -0.03206545114517212, 0.004523771815001965, 0.0380157046020031, -0.053492866456508636, -0.0008738808683119714, -0.010593653656542301, 0.007370669860392809, -0.020503370091319084, 0.01705971360206604 ]
<p>Since electromagnetic waves have both electric and magnetic field components, which oscillate in phase perpendicular to each other and perpendicular to the direction of energy propagation. How much is that electric charge? Can you possibly get a shock in some way?</p>
485
[ -0.027606463059782982, -0.03523560240864754, -0.03401731699705124, -0.04817448928952217, 0.07095915824174881, 0.02322997897863388, -0.02959398366510868, -0.007279832847416401, 0.012678544968366623, -0.012595348991453648, -0.0005169078940525651, 0.05711665004491806, 0.03353656455874443, 0.003331829095259309, -0.0004632342606782913, 0.011844688095152378, 0.014086992479860783, 0.012529298663139343, 0.00785665214061737, -0.037294771522283554, -0.015215886756777763, -0.0011599751887843013, 0.006841806694865227, 0.01890486665070057, -0.028357569128274918, 0.029731296002864838, 0.050048038363456726, -0.00024042892619036138, 0.01869734190404415, 0.000028380747608025558, 0.018605757504701614, -0.019457262009382248, 0.018848145380616188, 0.011046253144741058, 0.03363132104277611, -0.013317112810909748, -0.044995758682489395, -0.045981232076883316, -0.03241322934627533, 0.008566315285861492, 0.006093889940530062, -0.03628970682621002, 0.004620753228664398, 0.04565034806728363, -0.04639175906777382, 0.00279902177862823, -0.009988309815526009, -0.04265092685818672, 0.05420206859707832, -0.03901826962828636, 0.06174057722091675, -0.013342874124646187, 0.05496673658490181, -0.0012704612454399467, 0.013625591062009335, 0.008255907334387302, 0.10524121671915054, 0.04689214751124382, -0.009875863790512085, -0.022862685844302177, 0.0010845196666195989, 0.015575188212096691, 0.005702917464077473, -0.053014304488897324, -0.015357457101345062, 0.0592513382434845, -0.011511233635246754, -0.0216157678514719, 0.02989557757973671, 0.024472476914525032, -0.013128448277711868, 0.01773991249501705, 0.005384428892284632, -0.012540079653263092, 0.004291675053536892, -0.022018665447831154, 0.02109496481716633, -0.0010263413423672318, 0.03996039927005768, 0.01854061521589756, -0.04002981260418892, -0.008319455198943615, 0.000676480820402503, 0.06743023544549942, 0.017260031774640083, -0.008697346784174442, 0.04156344383955002, -0.008794547989964485, -0.003392772516235709, 0.0011390395229682326, 0.0020053100306540728, 0.041640494018793106, -0.00736811850219965, -0.0013503626687452197, -0.01726371981203556, 0.029041338711977005, -0.013728831894695759, 0.04412753880023956, 0.019246462732553482, -0.05092499032616615, 0.01941126585006714, 0.021060742437839508, 0.03117213398218155, 0.05156973749399185, 0.010988820344209671, -0.036039821803569794, 0.009344242513179779, 0.020135145634412766, -0.028111737221479416, -0.015055404976010323, -0.06451895087957382, -0.002890226198360324, -0.01257188618183136, -0.017084432765841484, 0.05050552636384964, -0.017285563051700592, 0.006072402000427246, -0.018065540120005608, 0.030864188447594643, 0.08635695278644562, 0.04961007833480835, -0.0359705425798893, 0.03199193999171257, -0.01918402872979641, -0.08783738315105438, -0.02801792323589325, 0.02280023694038391, -0.004577597137540579, -0.042845409363508224, 0.0003377931716386229, -0.028274813666939735, -0.000051655533752636984, -0.005181948654353619, -0.04538055509328842, 0.028129758313298225, -0.015541186556220055, -0.08371381461620331, -0.057553134858608246, 0.02059316076338291, -0.013445037417113781, -0.05039432272315025, -0.08698568493127823, -0.03715287894010544, 0.022425252944231033, 0.06758549809455872, -0.01617397926747799, -0.01820843294262886, 0.032000016421079636, 0.05534355342388153, 0.038759972900152206, -0.025446947664022446, 0.004068184178322554, -0.031211530789732933, -0.01673511601984501, 0.013343436643481255, -0.052484411746263504, 0.0033914167433977127, 0.025968268513679504, 0.00230391719378531, -0.02903033420443535, 0.025595106184482574, -0.019958721473813057, -0.021072497591376305, 0.025902394205331802, -0.045546822249889374, -0.01748504489660263, 0.09067656844854355, 0.016432154923677444, -0.021076850593090057, 0.0336902029812336, 0.012919750064611435, 0.03480177000164986, 0.01177184283733368, -0.011957612819969654, 0.05585324764251709, -0.06604117155075073, 0.022767463698983192, -0.01904449239373207, 0.02937791496515274, -0.015095332637429237, -0.03988482430577278, -0.06658221781253815, 0.01818607747554779, 0.018422676250338554, 0.017442382872104645, 0.02778465300798416, -0.008449996821582317, 0.00018641114002093673, -0.019467325881123543, -0.027542321011424065, -0.03545702248811722, -0.01155764888972044, 0.08510895073413849, -0.006705571431666613, 0.0019311249488964677, -0.0007145699928514659, 0.013864285312592983, 0.036585792899131775, -0.07658180594444275, -0.046477753669023514, 0.0349072702229023, 0.04984273388981819, -0.006544383708387613, -0.015848303213715553, -0.0033290043938905, 0.06400568038225174, 0.029412318021059036, -0.004200040362775326, 0.02036271058022976, 0.010281662456691265, -0.028584443032741547, -0.003963947761803865, -0.057551998645067215, 0.02408195100724697, 0.02932860516011715, -0.0013263863511383533, 0.03322262316942215, 0.005843356717377901, 0.03305348753929138, 0.04158525913953781, 0.03861552104353905, 0.08206614851951599, 0.04680424928665161, 0.0015218802727758884, -0.008919963613152504, 0.02490549348294735, 0.014693391509354115, 0.005102309864014387, 0.002647290239110589, -0.027981963008642197, -0.024456316605210304, 0.03520450368523598, 0.03172717243432999, -0.009935521520674229, -0.03419223055243492, 0.011921518482267857, 0.03754781559109688, 0.056590378284454346, 0.0606369823217392, 0.036803148686885834, 0.007991988211870193, -0.05340556800365448, 0.014312497340142727, 0.013953709974884987, -0.019106218591332436, -0.015372496098279953, 0.00875064730644226, 0.010900299996137619, -0.008633996360003948, -0.008898050524294376, 0.016706356778740883, 0.017430227249860764, -0.03054538555443287, 0.03847547620534897, 0.022045748308300972, -0.06455950438976288, 0.020334355533123016, -0.010934115387499332, 0.013805478811264038, -0.00683393981307745, -0.026690825819969177, -0.029582971706986427, -0.004053358919918537, 0.01590491086244583, -0.04220443591475487, 0.011850315146148205, 0.007586828898638487, -0.018589871004223824, 0.03898695856332779, -0.04281521961092949, 0.025941964238882065, 0.015358886681497097, 0.004591620527207851, -0.00756872771307826, -0.03691232204437256, 0.06982149928808212, 0.020079204812645912, 0.04826902225613594, -0.029376491904258728, -0.0606340616941452, 0.02827366255223751, -0.04423873871564865, -0.03885814920067787, -0.005451689939945936, -0.03297056257724762, 0.04787727817893028, -0.025726232677698135, -0.041245944797992706, 0.03648480027914047, 0.015384281054139137, 0.008469237014651299, 0.05916949734091759, -0.010090066120028496, -0.03883016109466553, 0.006620943546295166, -0.027348967269062996, -0.0012015143875032663, -0.020163990557193756, -0.009685453027486801, 0.03801630437374115, -0.0221378393471241, -0.011120099574327469, -0.023704813793301582, -0.017601480707526207, -0.012866055592894554, -0.028017178177833557, -0.020256998017430305, 0.002692105248570442, -0.034693922847509384, 0.006538920570164919, -0.01561394426971674, -0.06459315121173859, 0.0019144164398312569, -0.0126326410099864, -0.03467743471264839, 0.02813437022268772, 0.012441844679415226, 0.05490954592823982, -0.00967948604375124, -0.07653295248746872, 0.04726452752947807, 0.03101777844130993, -0.03031330369412899, 0.007600461132824421, -0.03692953288555145, -0.02791840024292469, 0.016270050778985023, -0.026659706607460976, 0.03711569681763649, 0.0008714603609405458, 0.020776815712451935, 0.026219677180051804, -0.010828093625605106, -0.0055946591310203075, 0.05233131721615791, -0.018767189234495163, -0.005558231379836798, -0.018672950565814972, 0.047260966151952744, 0.03088015876710415, 0.0016976079205051064, -0.03931036219000816, 0.036282896995544434, 0.026209183037281036, 0.042279548943042755, 0.046171654015779495, 0.011284616775810719, 0.033430058509111404, 0.02839074656367302, 0.025595717132091522, -0.045796096324920654, 0.04182666167616844, 0.0027775948401540518, 0.0010979294311255217, -0.0012764022685587406, 0.016510527580976486, 0.06133275106549263, -0.014911424368619919, -0.005139872897416353, 0.023502545431256294, 0.05340583994984627, -0.02683359384536743, -0.05657924711704254, -0.009723754599690437, 0.054569635540246964, 0.007548631634563208, -0.026719074696302414, -0.02697422355413437, 0.06221693381667137, 0.006511501036584377, 0.058073267340660095, 0.016824020072817802, -0.007701174356043339, 0.0029565375298261642, -0.0315563790500164, 0.0019275210797786713, 0.02004244178533554, 0.009816111996769905, 0.005262200254946947, 0.10512452572584152, 0.0029923671390861273, 0.006654777098447084, 0.023593422025442123, 0.00043495948193594813, -0.05734339356422424, 0.000252889993134886, -0.041840560734272, -0.010364283807575703, -0.021621115505695343, -0.014037496410310268, -0.05363621190190315, 0.0167692881077528, -0.015877369791269302, -0.011487494222819805, -0.03925207629799843, -0.04975716024637222, 0.04478101432323456, -0.02935195341706276, -0.016228990629315376, -0.004653662908822298, 0.025350606068968773, 0.022378571331501007, -0.019893664866685867, -0.019037000834941864, 0.04827301204204559, -0.026801733300089836, -0.002577003790065646, -0.010069327428936958, 0.03020286373794079, 0.0011386742116883397, 0.052308667451143265, 0.010722856968641281, -0.02020420879125595, 0.013841954991221428, 0.023108018562197685, -0.0033602218609303236, 0.039890218526124954, 0.014043853618204594, -0.013446315191686153, -0.041996512562036514, -0.03672291338443756, -0.017087489366531372, -0.006851840298622847, 0.03290189802646637, -0.005587968975305557, 0.009793581441044807, 0.017226524651050568, 0.004531126469373703, 0.003887635888531804, 0.04121044650673866, 0.02722897008061409, 0.010031540878117085, 0.0030298763886094093, -0.033303212374448776, 0.01190241239964962, -0.0274583101272583, -0.02794930338859558, -0.0035143946297466755, -0.0389476902782917, -0.03533358871936798, 0.00484888069331646, -0.01180294994264841, 0.008947907947003841, 0.0016632177866995335, 0.031073398888111115, -0.005236634984612465, -0.0180549044162035, 0.0021001866552978754, 0.004034047015011311, -0.003091109450906515, 0.018216077238321304, 0.03836965933442116, -0.021234536543488503, -0.056389179080724716, -0.08697380870580673, 0.01700129732489586, 0.005967255681753159, 0.04921779781579971, -0.022965190932154655, -0.02276802435517311, -0.05493956804275513, -0.025355715304613113, 0.04307703673839569, -0.03899043798446655, 0.006166703067719936, -0.009667719714343548, 0.005798945669084787, 0.014048166573047638, -0.03779356926679611, -0.04113222658634186, 0.034797217696905136, -0.01884225755929947, -0.005313009489327669, 0.0029232646338641644, -0.04152122139930725, 0.05332677438855171, 0.04267187789082527, 0.06563765555620193, 0.06704744696617126, 0.02191266044974327, -0.023466473445296288, -0.04031764715909958, 0.02799401246011257, -0.014885736629366875, -0.0700441375374794, -0.0197744220495224, 0.028558211401104927, -0.02987181954085827, 0.04236049950122833, -0.05075185373425484, -0.031575318425893784, 0.03231161832809448, 0.010472340509295464, 0.02500629983842373, -0.007780876010656357, -0.016132378950715065, 0.024629706516861916, 0.03565137833356857, -0.004636038560420275, 0.04355785250663757, 0.004018713254481554, -0.030727393925189972, -0.00910621415823698, 0.0037366000469774008, 0.0697685107588768, -0.027162913233041763, -0.009666725993156433, 0.02670314721763134, 0.03175140917301178, -0.032661937177181244, 0.04373849183320999, -0.05004967749118805, -0.012748566456139088, 0.019665908068418503, -0.014709304086863995, -0.007812038064002991, 0.016279609873890877, -0.007280423771589994, -0.022115284577012062, -0.0133694838732481, 0.034684982150793076, 0.005612162873148918, -0.0025288742035627365, 0.012759643606841564, -0.013584479689598083, 0.035650964826345444, 0.026212656870484352, -0.010757260955870152, 0.007765063550323248, -0.049738842993974686, 0.005490503739565611, 0.007093352265655994, -0.050193846225738525, 0.03995852917432785, -0.02323925867676735, -0.02292005717754364, 0.008455188013613224, -0.07433539628982544, -0.027779623866081238, 0.02812321111559868, -0.009588695131242275, 0.06647467613220215, -0.04754016548395157, 0.03999679163098335, 0.00935529824346304, 0.029039297252893448, -0.05936899781227112, -0.04523861035704613, 0.04493693634867668, 0.05027154088020325, -0.0010890886187553406, -0.01231515035033226, -0.007272850256413221, -0.05027247965335846, -0.02269662357866764, 0.003399436129257083, 0.022015152499079704, -0.030175860971212387, -0.004444366320967674, 0.005221538245677948, -0.0346052460372448, 0.04923836141824722, 0.03296950086951256, -0.028480321168899536, 0.05468379706144333, -0.014553088694810867, -0.008958474732935429, -0.030394429340958595, 0.04021231457591057, -0.019013918936252594, -0.061323877424001694, 0.0018274553585797548, -0.033710602670907974, 0.030527988448739052, -0.028009483590722084, 0.008104091510176659, 0.039712708443403244, 0.016285760328173637, -0.015669245272874832, -0.014461876824498177, 0.042917802929878235, -0.04419158399105072, 0.037106774747371674, -0.004951020237058401, -0.019472995772957802, -0.0607001855969429, -0.024436531588435173, 0.007780315354466438, 0.0347750186920166, 0.04189322516322136, -0.034168899059295654, 0.05343585088849068, -0.031353145837783813, -0.02187609300017357, 0.01464929897338152, 0.011448380537331104, -0.00028741895221173763, -0.022710813209414482, 0.0036945634055882692, 0.02471208944916725, 0.014690079726278782, 0.007304531987756491, -0.036792218685150146, -0.044641848653554916, 0.011075308546423912, 0.08807311207056046, -0.03713413327932358, 0.04140213504433632, -0.01248362846672535, 0.0258408822119236, -0.011390870437026024, -0.009368043392896652, -0.006286152638494968, 0.022767698392271996, -0.006040225271135569, 0.01136966422200203, -0.003145876107737422, -0.0006480289157480001, 0.019462918862700462, 0.04469021409749985, 0.011271734721958637, 0.031215161085128784, 0.028293196111917496, 0.01661856845021248, 0.031021995469927788, -0.00813776720315218, -0.04677736759185791, 0.0009412295767106116, -0.06980153173208237, 0.010399754159152508, -0.0013736124383285642, -0.024607166647911072, 0.04429259151220322, -0.006692708004266024, -0.012773711234331131, -0.00675435783341527, -0.009417426772415638, -0.023135852068662643, 0.0013308159541338682, -0.009015391580760479, 0.027366209775209427, -0.01191500760614872, 0.02508084662258625, 0.03908489644527435, 0.00892565492540598, 0.028218617662787437, 0.010084440000355244, -0.07917153090238571, -0.07765178382396698, -0.03229011222720146, -0.03372548893094063, 0.05721847340464592, 0.01352673675864935, 0.004616100806742907, -0.002426687628030777, -0.038372840732336044, 0.04447055608034134, 0.00976044312119484, 0.030596928671002388, -0.012856962159276009, 0.0459902286529541, -0.0183485709130764, 0.00902946200221777, -0.04185427725315094, 0.01873615011572838, 0.12788401544094086, 0.041612207889556885, 0.04028595983982086, -0.02874479629099369, 0.025797922164201736, -0.049568310379981995, -0.003426525043323636, -0.0414857491850853, 0.011244419030845165, 0.006011216901242733, 0.02002890221774578, 0.019851792603731155, 0.04277132451534271, 0.004914422985166311, 0.00592432264238596, 0.027078187093138695, -0.02964923530817032, -0.03632025048136711, -0.018002424389123917, 0.006517068948596716, 0.01762908324599266, 0.04571310803294182, -0.02367278002202511, 0.03469691425561905, -0.048717714846134186, 0.0004842533962801099, -0.035297710448503494, -0.020994221791625023, 0.02898993156850338, 0.011317671276628971, -0.04807238280773163, -0.01840616948902607, 0.007316566072404385, -0.0292765311896801, -0.04967861250042915, 0.02876163460314274, 0.06178257241845131, 0.021453415974974632, -0.007154686842113733, -0.011217116378247738, 0.0025052863638848066, 0.003209165297448635, 0.002517656423151493, 0.026348140090703964, -0.043885599821805954, 0.023939408361911774, -0.045761529356241226, 0.010943613946437836, 0.005000309087336063, 0.034894634038209915, -0.00918056070804596, 0.031188027933239937, -0.0031634068582206964, -0.04940183833241463, -0.02889459952712059, -0.001488515641540289, 0.020035982131958008, 0.005998877342790365, 0.0122233796864748, -0.042482394725084305, 0.008267191238701344, 0.02807488478720188, 0.02734917216002941, -0.02312788926064968, -0.008244752883911133, 0.0016226728912442923, 0.025272801518440247, 0.037064000964164734, -0.005582127720117569, -0.028137698769569397, -0.03934181481599808, -0.02342597022652626, -0.06409186869859695, -0.015462852083146572, 0.00588298449292779, 0.04435063153505325, -0.010124278254806995, 0.025291742756962776, -0.016388479620218277, -0.025260675698518753, -0.04993881285190582, 0.0277108084410429, 0.023556768894195557, -0.030462596565485, 0.0013296626275405288, -0.00864341389387846, -0.0004333197430241853, 0.03461211919784546, -0.04712873324751854, 0.012769182212650776, -0.00725197559222579, 0.04511077702045441, -0.0016226809239014983, -0.006190981715917587, -0.02020309492945671, 0.016572309657931328, -0.016009066253900528, 0.05021572485566139, 0.03432051092386246, 0.04716658964753151, 0.0075521208345890045, -0.026525268331170082, 0.03714651241898537, 0.028819013386964798, -0.0377928726375103, -0.048262983560562134, 0.047766413539648056, -0.03195326402783394, -0.01249511819332838, 0.02655237726867199, 0.0074594151228666306, -0.02309204824268818, -0.003806816879659891, -0.016939062625169754, 0.013380708172917366, -0.027708502486348152, 0.026358535513281822, -0.03156381472945213, 0.012232227250933647, -0.010392492637038231, 0.036635782569646835, -0.046140022575855255, -0.02135881967842579, -0.033993929624557495, 0.02876284159719944, -0.00832985807210207, -0.03270619735121727, 0.017227673903107643, 0.018828369677066803, -0.029679397121071815, 0.009036186151206493, 0.018268343061208725, 0.0419313944876194, 0.013203084468841553, 0.009557129815220833, 0.03973887115716934, 0.02717086672782898, 0.05723058804869652, -0.0376213863492012, -0.02791086584329605, 0.0327795147895813, -0.06073090434074402, -0.0634106695652008, 0.07278945297002792, -0.029416000470519066, 0.05611574277281761, 0.04217628762125969, -0.01517049316316843, 0.007803307380527258, 0.08474964648485184, 0.010155795142054558, 0.006651283707469702, 0.022057024762034416, -0.012807843275368214, -0.016344521194696426, 0.013305081985890865, 0.017344439402222633, -0.007626108825206757, -0.003501520026475191, 0.04951892048120499, 0.01672985590994358, -0.003246534150093794, 0.008865014649927616, 0.008932886645197868, -0.0012704716064035892, -0.005674718413501978, 0.0011236388236284256, -0.028525594621896744, 0.00021882701548747718, 0.04410197213292122, -0.015763087198138237, 0.0006768181920051575, 0.003868991741910577, 0.0036794976331293583, -0.07796826213598251, -0.030929237604141235, 0.01825464889407158, -0.010667114518582821, 0.05126216635107994, -0.032918572425842285, 0.03168183192610741, 0.05211399495601654, -0.07485050708055496, -0.00914030522108078, -0.02474360540509224, -0.02064104937016964, -0.029655400663614273, 0.0004908696282655001, -0.005545137450098991, 0.038705699145793915, 0.030739210546016693, 0.05044585093855858, 0.025174379348754883, -0.007960662245750427, -0.020982110872864723, -0.02074248343706131, 0.007242594379931688, 0.02003851905465126, 0.001763545093126595, 0.022811083123087883, 0.06584016978740692, -0.03092648647725582, -0.02762126736342907, 0.012311595492064953, -0.027484456077218056, 0.0005429814918898046, 0.007644337136298418, 0.03354152664542198, 0.01482305396348238, 0.020333223044872284, -0.0262604933232069, -0.004323082976043224, -0.013058768585324287, 0.0038323320914059877, 0.0049707768484950066, 0.011815936304628849, -0.011183374561369419, -0.0005472720949910581, 0.03715052083134651, -0.03205043077468872, -0.01623646356165409, 0.03466780483722687, -0.014550562016665936, -0.025077152997255325, -0.018489981070160866, 0.02026749774813652, 0.013707668520510197, -0.04951963201165199, -0.0024255490861833096, -0.052416905760765076, 0.007594082970172167, 0.012834252789616585, 0.006791537161916494, 0.03064485266804695, 0.0003569446853362024, -0.025349078699946404, -0.055149223655462265, -0.000004165471182204783, 0.006277787033468485, -0.018547235056757927, -0.05170304328203201, 0.018532730638980865, 0.00033656967571005225, 0.0018323758849874139, 0.0018988581141456962, -0.047876033931970596, -0.0011603294406086206, 0.0506039597094059, 0.004351843148469925, 0.03601447865366936, 0.05124664306640625, -0.047973696142435074, -0.04106674715876579, -0.08676997572183609, 0.024175070226192474, -0.015567698515951633, 0.0022957278415560722, -0.04758404195308685, -0.037193603813648224, 0.0014400542713701725, 0.009694118984043598, 0.030423475429415703, 0.0012399370316416025, -0.01565156690776348, 0.05610949173569679, -0.021320123225450516, -0.014462965540587902, -0.06686197221279144, -0.041693706065416336, -0.01790834777057171, -0.03660588711500168, -0.020927337929606438, 0.004197669681161642, -0.011064806953072548, -0.027283983305096626, -0.011507836170494556, -0.007881270721554756, 0.012318748049438, -0.03656463697552681, -0.010060323402285576, 0.0391944944858551, -0.010067403316497803, -0.012840754352509975, 0.04353165999054909, -0.01977045275270939, 0.019249822944402695, -0.009104778058826923, -0.040674660354852676, -0.012126856483519077, 0.00883929617702961, -0.019420411437749863, 0.022692348808050156, 0.008755883201956749, -0.009063886478543282, 0.038884617388248444, -0.03833439201116562, -0.000052032442908966914, 0.018239261582493782, -0.019766462966799736, 0.012143815867602825, 0.02733573690056801, -0.0015555183636024594, 0.0036324295215308666, 0.01847408525645733, 0.001926878117956221, 0.03785198554396629, -0.003956235013902187, -0.01965496875345707, 0.026695504784584045, 0.007493814453482628, -0.005699476692825556, 0.0002863796253222972, 0.016788451001048088, -0.011802260763943195, 0.0027867478784173727, 0.04806728661060333, -0.0045610638335347176, -0.025311918929219246, -0.028234435245394707, 0.00448469677940011, 0.022195743396878242, 0.017674798145890236, -0.01547869760543108, -0.013386504724621773, 0.062047723680734634, 0.019547412171959877, 0.0138694504275918, -0.01760004460811615, 0.01751323975622654, 0.009401937946677208, 0.02006026729941368, -0.018289700150489807, 0.02182023599743843, -0.026148775592446327, -0.011092745698988438, -0.03846372291445732, -0.010749646462500095, 0.005677522625774145, -0.07975125312805176, 0.019837893545627594, -0.015707511454820633, 0.028077591210603714, -0.006054154131561518, -0.027790647000074387, -0.02312830276787281, -0.023315751925110817, -0.0069418977946043015, 0.017173022031784058, 0.017711838707327843, 0.01114331278949976, 0.024479784071445465, -0.007584788370877504, 0.05741576850414276, -0.010154101997613907, -0.006048738956451416, -0.017946504056453705, 0.009083758108317852, 0.009066160768270493, 0.00408224668353796 ]
<p>I'm supposed to derive a relation for the range of wavelengths that's being transmitted by a spectrometer (bandpass) in terms of the dispersion, focal length and exit slit width.</p> <p>Given grating is $100mm$ wide, slit separation $d=5.6\times 10^{-7} m$, focal length $f=1\space m$, exit slit width $w=100\mu m$ and spectrometer working in first order regime.</p> <p>Then I'm supposed to find value of slit width that corresponds to a bandpass of theoretical resolving power of $\lambda \approx 500 nm$</p> <p><strong>Attempt</strong></p> <p>I found dispersion $\frac{d\theta}{d\lambda} = \frac{p}{d cos \theta} $ and resolving power $Np$.</p> <p>Thus The amount of wavelengths contained in the dispersion is simply $\delta \theta \times \frac{d\lambda}{d\theta} $</p> <p>But what is the angle of spread? Is it simply $\delta \theta = \frac{w}{f}$.</p> <p>If so, then I find the bandpass $\Delta \lambda = \frac{w}{f} \times \frac{d}{p} = 5.6 \times 10^{-11} $.</p> <p>Last part of the question doesn't make sense, as resolving power is only dependent on $N$.</p>
4,053
[ 0.00967017374932766, -0.044386982917785645, -0.00959763489663601, -0.017987988889217377, 0.061793047934770584, 0.007371158339083195, -0.024117877706885338, -0.03468502685427666, 0.027682527899742126, -0.05306021869182587, 0.02691805548965931, 0.03479309007525444, 0.029873844236135483, 0.044279616326093674, -0.009242902509868145, 0.02314252220094204, -0.029638024047017097, 0.007338677532970905, -0.016664480790495872, -0.03443467617034912, -0.01638433150947094, 0.04064556956291199, -0.011644336394965649, 0.003524718340486288, -0.062357500195503235, 0.004858244676142931, 0.030864285305142403, -0.0065339780412614346, 0.003948655445128679, 0.03601478412747383, -0.03080107644200325, 0.016082774847745895, 0.021088438108563423, 0.04269208014011383, 0.004607800394296646, 0.004436331335455179, -0.02715800330042839, -0.04938162490725517, 0.0015606997767463326, 0.03251592442393303, -0.023023588582873344, -0.016656072810292244, -0.00138290214817971, 0.02670942060649395, -0.02437479794025421, -0.004124396480619907, -0.0015263172099366784, -0.03377193957567215, 0.0289454385638237, -0.07657143473625183, 0.06819749623537064, -0.015846012160182, 0.068233922123909, 0.019087539985775948, -0.0191928893327713, 0.006321217864751816, 0.08167320489883423, 0.06985312700271606, -0.01650170423090458, -0.06513162702322006, -0.012699116952717304, -0.01738974079489708, -0.00026367403916083276, -0.002017331775277853, -0.06845472007989883, -0.017265116795897484, -0.004560578148812056, -0.03257177025079727, 0.021001966670155525, 0.02248789556324482, 0.04064346104860306, 0.015839075669646263, 0.008307910524308681, 0.015517842024564743, -0.017109638080000877, -0.031282514333724976, 0.009509553201496601, 0.04365559667348862, 0.05144082382321358, 0.0396171510219574, 0.007055612746626139, 0.038370098918676376, -0.004029869567602873, 0.01476521696895361, 0.0016260120319202542, -0.016282819211483, 0.0692925751209259, -0.01713797077536583, 0.0127412686124444, 0.01141293067485094, -0.006606806069612503, 0.0471864752471447, 0.032380666583776474, 0.006907664705067873, -0.028122922405600548, -0.001931136823259294, -0.04038436710834503, 0.04351481422781944, -0.004710711073130369, -0.039859239012002945, 0.009020475670695305, -0.031232239678502083, 0.010784653015434742, 0.07434598356485367, -0.010316933505237103, -0.03776070103049278, -0.0033707567490637302, 0.03220787271857262, -0.027976324781775475, -0.023838302120566368, 0.00587035994976759, 0.005065609700977802, 0.003971697762608528, 0.002594157587736845, -0.0019432338885962963, -0.011109473183751106, -0.006901133805513382, -0.008390839211642742, 0.05772139132022858, 0.10353490710258484, 0.02050798200070858, -0.005389706697314978, 0.009313151240348816, 0.004710179753601551, -0.0720965638756752, 0.023886358365416527, 0.034522172063589096, 0.016972078010439873, -0.028484996408224106, -0.008074453100562096, -0.020365534350275993, -0.01463481318205595, 0.009943226352334023, -0.00611965311691165, -0.000039020007534418255, 0.0007230417686514556, -0.08258219808340073, -0.05840389057993889, 0.05472200736403465, 0.007649953011423349, 0.018120085820555687, -0.05356408283114433, 0.024563420563936234, 0.05130980908870697, 0.07210863381624222, 0.024621862918138504, 0.010575873777270317, -0.02277739718556404, 0.007962968200445175, -0.029868774116039276, -0.03280723839998245, 0.002750091254711151, 0.0020020045340061188, 0.00343702407553792, -0.02649611048400402, -0.03070514276623726, 0.0068306587636470795, 0.029457606375217438, 0.013844511471688747, -0.030410222709178925, 0.06663748621940613, -0.004341567866504192, -0.0036042523570358753, 0.007517545484006405, 0.0025946535170078278, -0.03181643784046173, 0.05466797947883606, 0.010969295166432858, 0.021280359476804733, 0.020454129204154015, 0.016586963087320328, -0.02518061362206936, -0.0191817507147789, -0.019528934732079506, 0.02863147109746933, -0.026516586542129517, -0.0053270976059138775, -0.03396761417388916, 0.001725771464407444, 0.04045723378658295, -0.005708729382604361, -0.05289854109287262, -0.029370315372943878, 0.02958524040877819, 0.052631791681051254, 0.024457091465592384, -0.0062888795509934425, -0.02681037224829197, -0.01569872349500656, -0.03868095576763153, 0.012697696685791016, 0.0011737453751266003, 0.035406988114118576, 0.03831646963953972, -0.007029816508293152, -0.003970933612436056, -0.029363194480538368, 0.00006514617416542023, 0.038478776812553406, -0.055933162569999695, -0.018338456749916077, -0.006916983053088188, 0.010340778157114983, 0.00013589394802693278, 0.05136901140213013, 0.06478388607501984, 0.033817462623119354, -0.0214329045265913, 0.060037318617105484, -0.012162433005869389, -0.007953057065606117, 0.007377535570412874, -0.002094089752063155, 0.025829367339611053, 0.002586000133305788, 0.01674550026655197, 0.0346669964492321, -0.003951736260205507, 0.019553115591406822, 0.04417448490858078, -0.04365134239196777, 0.0914582759141922, 0.0812913179397583, 0.033968426287174225, 0.0056638517417013645, 0.026718072593212128, 0.0026753258425742388, 0.00814738217741251, -0.0207170769572258, -0.042025014758110046, -0.06997014582157135, 0.004803515505045652, 0.008991818875074387, 0.03183550387620926, -0.03086782433092594, -0.014138409867882729, 0.04714871197938919, 0.015852611511945724, 0.07845231890678406, 0.0021962414029985666, -0.02510903775691986, -0.015529748983681202, 0.007653160486370325, 0.02904210239648819, -0.025626391172409058, 0.009809163399040699, -0.01871659606695175, 0.029757464304566383, 0.04587192460894585, -0.00949019007384777, 0.0059698596596717834, 0.058309633284807205, 0.010695082135498524, 0.0017828164855018258, -0.0065519181080162525, 0.010471558198332787, 0.047705840319395065, -0.043728265911340714, 0.025520700961351395, 0.05969008803367615, 0.022478429600596428, 0.0191369466483593, -0.031092988327145576, -0.023861709982156754, 0.04027464613318443, -0.03365601599216461, -0.011513002216815948, -0.024356581270694733, 0.011900731362402439, -0.025338567793369293, 0.011362118646502495, -0.056535955518484116, -0.00147230492439121, 0.017655983567237854, -0.023782329633831978, 0.038851261138916016, 0.009205362759530544, 0.049601759761571884, -0.050273146480321884, -0.03817635774612427, -0.012830308638513088, -0.03557400405406952, 0.033407606184482574, 0.009468905627727509, -0.061866261065006256, -0.01161136757582426, -0.008892367593944073, -0.026242025196552277, 0.021574079990386963, -0.02525700442492962, -0.03645375743508339, -0.02105879597365856, -0.013688820414245129, -0.06591637432575226, -0.017760995775461197, 0.03380390256643295, -0.029945913702249527, -0.02525821514427662, -0.04208410158753395, 0.0075921714305877686, -0.01662372052669525, -0.011669079773128033, 0.02624959498643875, -0.02585924230515957, 0.0029517405200749636, -0.010703891515731812, 0.011416229419410229, 0.0058278050273656845, -0.02062552608549595, 0.012970670126378536, 0.03292226046323776, -0.005285455845296383, 0.007696034386754036, -0.0630224198102951, -0.030306406319141388, 0.05120932683348656, -0.010395700111985207, 0.008187155239284039, -0.027164719998836517, -0.005910650826990604, 0.038648877292871475, 0.03776746615767479, 0.02023264579474926, -0.03004692681133747, 0.011154823005199432, 0.010693684220314026, -0.043087612837553024, 0.02308238483965397, -0.021191928535699844, 0.0067619578912854195, 0.04974848031997681, -0.005274342373013496, 0.018185032531619072, 0.05201474204659462, 0.004877672530710697, -0.023584891110658646, 0.028560347855091095, -0.02139175869524479, 0.010169639252126217, 0.07128697633743286, 0.013981008902192116, -0.0190331619232893, 0.04117504134774208, -0.03719642758369446, 0.04321149364113808, 0.046459440141916275, -0.0902319923043251, 0.026703951880335808, 0.00657948013395071, -0.00632339995354414, 0.01110195554792881, 0.017786120995879173, 0.025133147835731506, -0.020310401916503906, 0.012634542770683765, 0.02763970196247101, 0.05809784308075905, -0.010598570108413696, -0.03110554628074169, 0.03828705474734306, -0.004367159213870764, 0.02444848231971264, -0.0038237639237195253, -0.0028724311850965023, -0.008182244375348091, 0.0018496607663109899, -0.013076284900307655, -0.0418863371014595, 0.017337361350655556, 0.06638488918542862, 0.023466020822525024, -0.051609039306640625, -0.04234552010893822, -0.006441516801714897, -0.04000823572278023, -0.03192472457885742, -0.011476648040115833, 0.046747561544179916, 0.018292315304279327, 0.05360608920454979, 0.04234975948929787, 0.001861515804193914, 0.03645491600036621, 0.0253230482339859, -0.06854185461997986, 0.03230128809809685, 0.013985849916934967, -0.03304016590118408, -0.014730009250342846, -0.00032701430609449744, -0.005853228271007538, -0.005188723560422659, -0.0014675037236884236, -0.0049204048700630665, 0.006812373176217079, -0.05834667384624481, 0.024762753397226334, -0.023375941440463066, -0.020761389285326004, -0.026531197130680084, 0.05527515709400177, 0.01680571772158146, 0.006361375097185373, 0.0002917882229667157, 0.01626470871269703, -0.010670551098883152, 0.0038451007567346096, 0.0009298149379901588, 0.02854526787996292, -0.030640438199043274, 0.03587225079536438, 0.02949521876871586, 0.009583673439919949, -0.01554631907492876, -0.0020441936794668436, -0.028153130784630775, 0.042018916457891464, 0.0017943353159353137, 0.0033919389825314283, -0.0033638356253504753, -0.015238083899021149, 0.023487471044063568, -0.008671434596180916, 0.04413781687617302, -0.019558586180210114, -0.01172674261033535, 0.05915682762861252, -0.02162112481892109, -0.057623863220214844, 0.051989298313856125, 0.009953818283975124, -0.015780553221702576, -0.0061440858989953995, -0.02554798685014248, -0.01369974110275507, -0.04537330940365791, 0.007543171290308237, 0.007666964549571276, 0.02573145180940628, -0.035207994282245636, 0.028242746368050575, 0.03970848768949509, 0.009392140433192253, -0.04915503039956093, -0.00549202598631382, -0.03274068236351013, 0.02962728962302208, -0.01184495072811842, -0.024561773985624313, 0.0027607609517872334, 0.04691603034734726, 0.05054047703742981, 0.013987656682729721, -0.002538323402404785, -0.07835110276937485, -0.020378541201353073, -0.011601150967180729, 0.018885983154177666, -0.015945130959153175, -0.00864344835281372, -0.032623738050460815, -0.057325802743434906, 0.012656656093895435, -0.04349087178707123, 0.04097894951701164, -0.025438103824853897, -0.005898273084312677, -0.01705360598862171, -0.012003014795482159, -0.049300163984298706, 0.009501999244093895, -0.009426172822713852, -0.005986219272017479, -0.052104879170656204, -0.0050694141536951065, -0.02326437458395958, 0.02188539318740368, 0.03977765887975693, 0.06347565352916718, 0.0005221785395406187, -0.039058372378349304, 0.009272546507418156, 0.012141849845647812, -0.025489140301942825, -0.04391688108444214, 0.020136911422014236, 0.016427187249064445, 0.017780354246497154, 0.044587768614292145, -0.022693442180752754, -0.034364521503448486, 0.05793387442827225, 0.033585138618946075, 0.017176518216729164, 0.02235790714621544, -0.006585376802831888, 0.04894989728927612, 0.03523124009370804, 0.0007637552917003632, 0.08351422846317291, 0.024154843762516975, 0.0023242810275405645, 0.0452672578394413, -0.04396337270736694, 0.05097140371799469, -0.038688015192747116, -0.03206833824515343, -0.007669320795685053, 0.0325813814997673, -0.04845438897609711, 0.05672904849052429, -0.027121582999825478, 0.015593025833368301, -0.023375654593110085, -0.06343960762023926, 0.01044265553355217, 0.01729833520948887, 0.01598498597741127, 0.05188027024269104, 0.038910165429115295, 0.04559643566608429, 0.03465469926595688, 0.020691677927970886, -0.018005462363362312, -0.007245573215186596, 0.014095542952418327, 0.008674802258610725, 0.0012806279119104147, -0.004387114197015762, -0.061689283698797226, -0.014801801182329655, 0.021541999652981758, -0.05226351320743561, 0.06207380071282387, -0.022926460951566696, 0.021609527990221977, 0.008061866275966167, -0.06746071577072144, -0.042297229170799255, 0.029621722176671028, -0.017778299748897552, 0.014345086179673672, -0.03572684898972511, 0.023336628451943398, -0.01627165824174881, -0.0204134713858366, -0.07982095330953598, 0.003968759905546904, -0.0045519303530454636, 0.03801968693733215, -0.003112942911684513, 0.012205761857330799, 0.0005783892702311277, -0.022950610145926476, -0.0210459902882576, 0.012746990658342838, 0.018791483715176582, -0.027423758059740067, -0.00009423946175957099, -0.0007780371233820915, 0.017076296731829643, 0.06364817172288895, -0.012365903705358505, -0.004712360445410013, 0.008553954772651196, -0.03981589898467064, -0.009302698075771332, 0.03220636397600174, -0.01334008015692234, -0.02612239494919777, -0.03904436528682709, -0.046578530222177505, 0.004504738841205835, 0.04834533855319023, -0.007477858569473028, -0.019246337935328484, 0.010641581378877163, 0.023243198171257973, 0.0030727863777428865, 0.0176126379519701, 0.0076830885373055935, -0.04556627571582794, 0.015286088921129704, -0.011951279826462269, -0.014292338863015175, -0.03796578571200371, -0.03099287673830986, 0.018553772941231728, -0.0036640141624957323, 0.04375965893268585, 0.015077894553542137, 0.07438357174396515, -0.012862715870141983, 0.014127370901405811, -0.0018385269213467836, 0.01170072890818119, 0.0017059086821973324, -0.014468271285295486, 0.021108897402882576, 0.03320486471056938, 0.018420960754156113, -0.02637750282883644, -0.07685673236846924, -0.05629100278019905, 0.008403215557336807, 0.06506770849227905, 0.01139566395431757, 0.0365317277610302, -0.031154731288552284, -0.023854000493884087, -0.02030540630221367, -0.02945728227496147, 0.00246567209251225, -0.02036820352077484, 0.009116917848587036, 0.05707506090402603, -0.04634188860654831, -0.03348756954073906, 0.017841195687651634, 0.05862894281744957, 0.007332883309572935, 0.007687664125114679, 0.026596037670969963, 0.02205701917409897, 0.014415182173252106, -0.017688049003481865, -0.04025537520647049, 0.044985245913267136, -0.0455704890191555, 0.035099562257528305, 0.0014500698307529092, 0.004209676291793585, 0.03342971205711365, 0.03354708477854729, 0.006722740828990936, -0.01047272328287363, 0.00008329839329235256, -0.036852262914180756, 0.003928257618099451, 0.007508042734116316, 0.007610948756337166, 0.026468923315405846, -0.011027061380445957, 0.009927915409207344, -0.008050716482102871, 0.02765672467648983, -0.007339677307754755, -0.04229714721441269, -0.01214365754276514, -0.04049108549952507, -0.04706399142742157, 0.06704489141702652, -0.04357732832431793, -0.028372352942824364, 0.02439691871404648, -0.029419347643852234, 0.05516045168042183, 0.016669346019625664, 0.023950906470417976, -0.01093567255884409, 0.05637696757912636, -0.008645004592835903, 0.029762988910079002, 0.03246772661805153, 0.006320402957499027, 0.12206467241048813, 0.07833823561668396, -0.0009671352454461157, -0.045076366513967514, -0.014409753493964672, 0.025072533637285233, -0.013009518384933472, 0.0024938348215073347, 0.012006852775812149, -0.01360637228935957, -0.02807558886706829, -0.0071608638390898705, 0.041858792304992676, 0.009720095433294773, -0.006219252943992615, 0.02733660861849785, -0.027427498251199722, -0.0296659916639328, 0.04934083670377731, -0.0002382996171945706, 0.010124674998223782, -0.0022120338398963213, -0.029030101373791695, 0.029230065643787384, -0.024148210883140564, -0.03239326924085617, -0.044202182441949844, -0.027658436447381973, 0.030962292104959488, -0.016433335840702057, -0.034092485904693604, -0.022367043420672417, -0.012874793261289597, -0.024082493036985397, -0.030501265078783035, 0.017558015882968903, 0.03744732588529587, 0.008127978071570396, 0.012495502829551697, 0.059160877019166946, -0.022822080180048943, 0.009216816164553165, 0.04296942800283432, 0.004614611156284809, -0.041295457631349564, -0.037246886640787125, 0.017790067940950394, 0.045748520642519, -0.011168955825269222, -0.017962103709578514, 0.0059187146835029125, -0.016420012339949608, -0.006729435175657272, -0.04631969332695007, -0.004466975573450327, -0.005931714549660683, 0.008790756575763226, -0.05994571000337601, -0.015223314054310322, 0.011108431965112686, 0.03833947703242302, 0.03227163106203079, 0.012782868929207325, 0.006388407666236162, 0.0211592186242342, 0.010117115452885628, -0.02322772517800331, 0.05907168239355087, 0.01278475858271122, -0.01966063492000103, 0.009010635316371918, 0.004263144917786121, -0.021089522168040276, -0.030181769281625748, 0.03254365175962448, 0.05024942755699158, 0.025846384465694427, -0.009996039792895317, -0.0061209918931126595, -0.02332831174135208, -0.07259360700845718, 0.030108263716101646, -0.014043319970369339, -0.01814883202314377, -0.005735412240028381, -0.008177482523024082, 0.017266474664211273, 0.03991299867630005, -0.014026256278157234, 0.01676524616777897, -0.012572036124765873, 0.028190137818455696, 0.039895493537187576, -0.012418226338922977, -0.06863928586244583, -0.014480509795248508, -0.0019230893813073635, -0.014928920194506645, 0.02417399361729622, 0.026239655911922455, 0.0022828204091638327, 0.02443157136440277, 0.019147083163261414, 0.018825575709342957, -0.06324636191129684, -0.016363337635993958, -0.022470615804195404, -0.038389962166547775, 0.02616521343588829, 0.008496209979057312, 0.03516393154859543, -0.02507908083498478, -0.018408937379717827, -0.031299177557229996, -0.04469388350844383, 0.032230693846940994, -0.010238565504550934, -0.018478626385331154, 0.035525426268577576, -0.02063135802745819, -0.022791029885411263, -0.03259643167257309, -0.014502892270684242, -0.022360453382134438, 0.04266362264752388, 0.001304009696468711, -0.01660769432783127, -0.02338494546711445, 0.04246504232287407, -0.016774281859397888, -0.06258751451969147, 0.02845531702041626, 0.043669696897268295, 0.03135203197598457, 0.006316186394542456, -0.011029861867427826, -0.007870137691497803, 0.06226539611816406, 0.0006998044555075467, -0.005425647832453251, 0.011767731048166752, -0.04462209343910217, -0.02433544211089611, 0.046403173357248306, 0.014851819723844528, 0.0449957512319088, 0.028350258246064186, -0.0019932263530790806, -0.006886259187012911, 0.014135989360511303, 0.021270403638482094, -0.04438254237174988, 0.007355770096182823, -0.021418264135718346, 0.013635768555104733, -0.043250199407339096, 0.022107277065515518, -4.927773034069105e-7, 0.027052730321884155, 0.03717609494924545, -0.0390230156481266, 0.021416649222373962, 0.013776564970612526, 0.02344704605638981, -0.0366508886218071, 0.0053732870146632195, 0.025352228432893753, -0.03677420690655708, -0.015429635532200336, 0.06380388885736465, -0.02454688400030136, 0.01628708466887474, 0.03290587663650513, 0.030679818242788315, -0.08002970367670059, -0.028584284707903862, 0.013025174848735332, 0.03012726828455925, 0.06524129956960678, -0.0696989893913269, 0.01657995767891407, 0.014776862226426601, -0.06121838837862015, -0.012132255360484123, -0.030565619468688965, -0.005649120081216097, -0.050502803176641464, 0.032402072101831436, -0.031282924115657806, 0.006994079332798719, 0.027041172608733177, 0.053252432495355606, 0.009669049642980099, 0.008542343974113464, -0.022692859172821045, -0.047261953353881836, -0.010363373905420303, 0.007644531782716513, -0.006896624807268381, -0.020541585981845856, 0.05027637258172035, -0.02964659593999386, -0.03959183394908905, 0.015627184882760048, -0.02030274271965027, 0.005294875241816044, 0.014171588234603405, 0.004721656907349825, -0.007780489511787891, 0.009689178317785263, 0.015635835006833076, -0.010398712940514088, 0.011064655147492886, -0.010892849415540695, -0.0015880207065492868, 0.003937618341296911, 0.023952316492795944, 0.0032722086180001497, 0.04254325479269028, -0.02350471355021, -0.013256717473268509, -0.003401179565116763, -0.012503030709922314, -0.02882152982056141, 0.04480640962719917, -0.0008717533783055842, -0.02309972420334816, -0.06500589102506638, -0.00266225915402174, -0.05878468230366707, -0.03506026789546013, -0.007187841460108757, 0.023702505975961685, -0.023953257128596306, -0.01496135350316763, -0.01478044968098402, -0.05356554687023163, 0.01212052721530199, -0.0013788220239803195, 0.0062015666626393795, 0.007895618677139282, -0.00962247233837843, 0.007181891705840826, -0.0014436972560361028, 0.0395086333155632, 0.005122919101268053, -0.02344520203769207, 0.026737958192825317, -0.032174453139305115, -0.01724041998386383, -0.0268715750426054, -0.03692370280623436, -0.00502006895840168, -0.04370769485831261, 0.017574643716216087, 0.016477340832352638, -0.015003606677055359, -0.03656900301575661, -0.008483648300170898, -0.002746286103501916, 0.05452721565961838, 0.04970783740282059, -0.010968804359436035, -0.042797598987817764, 0.007240015082061291, -0.005980633199214935, 0.009372225031256676, -0.03801659494638443, 0.029384829103946686, -0.03111214190721512, -0.0477401465177536, -0.03191588446497917, -0.007459656335413456, -0.031098458915948868, 0.04074297100305557, -0.003451867727562785, 0.013202941976487637, 0.015313269570469856, -0.024676986038684845, -0.006688513793051243, 0.046546146273612976, -0.0344836600124836, 0.011324599385261536, 0.0569729246199131, 0.00063354178564623, 0.008477426134049892, 0.04974634200334549, -0.004281213041394949, -0.05021686851978302, -0.012762821279466152, -0.05164112150669098, -0.013107150793075562, -0.020672660320997238, 0.011866551823914051, 0.014722873456776142, -0.04930559918284416, -0.004075850360095501, 0.021411076188087463, -0.07000425457954407, -0.01922212541103363, 0.06411023437976837, -0.015906650573015213, 0.022261057049036026, 0.015925727784633636, 0.012858058325946331, 0.04984286427497864, -0.012910062447190285, -0.034072328358888626, 0.04254923388361931, 0.04013803228735924, -0.012830661609768867, 0.025531256571412086, 0.009893045760691166, -0.0044023022055625916, -0.006490486208349466, -0.009345115162432194, -0.00199451157823205, -0.01935601979494095, -0.012163001112639904, 0.006192506290972233, 0.007287851069122553, -0.015244364738464355, 0.06675313413143158, -0.015168839134275913, 0.07342369854450226, -0.0503016896545887, 0.027690891176462173, -0.022876378148794174, -0.024029240012168884, -0.0394560769200325, 0.05897844582796097, 0.0017646484775468707, 0.030363168567419052, -0.03391897678375244, 0.011165759526193142, -0.026837870478630066, 0.0023099645040929317, -0.007918589748442173, -0.08566147834062576, -0.011325559578835964, 0.012166964821517467, -0.04313691705465317, 0.0016787922941148281, -0.021854069083929062, -0.015729261562228203, -0.023362720385193825, 0.024650756269693375, 0.0050254035741090775, -0.03418392315506935, 0.03574368357658386, 0.001375654130242765, 0.01747928373515606, 0.04056024178862572, -0.05482415482401848, 0.005739097483456135, -0.003619811264798045, -0.014218986965715885, 0.004927006550133228, -0.021950505673885345 ]
<p>I've heard a couple of scary stories from experienced accellerator physiscists about something called neutron clouds. Apparently, if you have an experiment like a fixed-target experiment that produces a lot of neutrons with the correct energy, they don't just dissipate or get caught in surrounding matter. Instead, they hang around due to their large half-life (~15 minutes). The rumor goes that they actually form clouds, that wander around the facility, and that in the early days of some CERN experiment, people didn't think about the effect, and got a nasty (although not accute) dose when they entered the collision hall just after shutting down the beam.</p> <p>The description of the behavior of these clouds varies in different accounts. Sometimes they just pass through everything, but sometimes they're supposed to behave like a real gas, being held back by walls (but creeping through small openings).</p> <ul> <li>I can imagine this phenomenon is real, but how much of an issue is it in real experiments / nuclear facilities?</li> <li>Do the clouds really behave like a gas (I'd think the n-n cross section is not big enough to create pressure)? How do they behave wrt. walls? </li> <li>And in light of the recent nuclear waste transports in France and Germany: The waste emits a lot of gamma and neutron radiation, could it leave a temporary trail of low-energy neutron clouds behind?</li> </ul>
4,054
[ -0.030859120190143585, -0.04474546015262604, -0.005055977031588554, -0.04573502391576767, 0.04725588858127594, 0.0008775907335802913, -0.021327773109078407, -0.03552339971065521, -0.01626841351389885, -0.05493897199630737, 0.04347991943359375, 0.017311057075858116, 0.06337276101112366, 0.0003134339931420982, -0.0050178030505776405, 0.00010272895451635122, -0.018860260024666786, -0.02676856331527233, 0.016813019290566444, -0.0732407420873642, 0.016815118491649628, -0.019247571006417274, -0.02761044166982174, -0.018214676529169083, -0.008540547452867031, 0.029608018696308136, -0.02778260037302971, -0.011184712871909142, 0.009229999966919422, 0.038972157984972, 0.00889715738594532, -0.012180755846202374, -0.03279871866106987, -0.015841862186789513, 0.03353236988186836, -0.01704924739897251, -0.007513528689742088, -0.0038533038459718227, 0.007805757224559784, 0.020018573850393295, -0.02823586016893387, -0.04084360972046852, -0.00019568917923606932, 0.0035397890023887157, -0.019152667373418808, 0.006704669911414385, 0.036198072135448456, -0.00006501762982225046, 0.05445482209324837, -0.051332566887140274, 0.02227185107767582, 0.009638533927500248, 0.018032865598797798, 0.037750132381916046, -0.003791960421949625, 0.008150256238877773, 0.02667156420648098, 0.054825857281684875, -0.0037560632918030024, -0.04314921051263809, 0.005879619158804417, 0.019604118540883064, -0.047919340431690216, 0.043690308928489685, 0.012846618890762329, 0.04527822509407997, 0.0037429567892104387, -0.017914941534399986, 0.027611956000328064, 0.021265575662255287, 0.018673285841941833, 0.01443590596318245, 0.007642515003681183, 0.004555140621960163, 0.05864662677049637, 0.03841826692223549, 0.04612639918923378, -0.004930364899337292, 0.027946148067712784, 0.03526528552174568, 0.0046621751971542835, 0.016700604930520058, 0.020036844536662102, 0.005040865391492844, -0.029868468642234802, -0.015198075212538242, 0.09666984528303146, -0.03634030371904373, 0.015171158127486706, 0.026312297210097313, -0.0014230706728994846, -0.004483082331717014, 0.029535701498389244, 0.026179103180766106, -0.008691378869116306, -0.005549744237214327, -0.017788676545023918, 0.05120502784848213, -0.01628842204809189, 0.004400905221700668, -0.019117942079901695, 0.029577679932117462, 0.021684499457478523, 0.0762910470366478, -0.0001863551005953923, -0.02115611732006073, -0.030008573085069656, 0.002953678835183382, -0.04619378596544266, -0.03120526298880577, -0.05205291137099266, 0.0038704262115061283, 0.006289254408329725, -0.024754690006375313, 0.02500278875231743, -0.013249766081571579, -0.0123501718044281, -0.03785550221800804, 0.03931843116879463, 0.07471732795238495, 0.050933126360177994, 0.02730426751077175, 0.045698367059230804, -0.04433582350611687, -0.05419357866048813, 0.0012472320813685656, 0.04762569069862366, -0.015599098987877369, -0.051874496042728424, 0.00678451219573617, 0.02586204744875431, 0.015734758228063583, 0.04579491913318634, -0.018727509304881096, 0.03510868176817894, 0.0059314933605492115, -0.08828148990869522, -0.05642225593328476, 0.01766013726592064, 0.020063696429133415, -0.03046758472919464, -0.0745675191283226, -0.037566423416137695, 0.019683606922626495, 0.06602831184864044, -0.024352263659238815, -0.03785618394613266, -0.013191724196076393, 0.05817091837525368, -0.01215758454054594, 0.013756569474935532, 0.025195356458425522, -0.010036750696599483, -0.04744333773851395, -0.01061698142439127, -0.05930517613887787, 0.05191781744360924, 0.060328807681798935, 0.009146303869783878, -0.04259896278381348, 0.04159964621067047, -0.008628792129456997, 0.01874702237546444, -0.01409669779241085, -0.004569331184029579, -0.03866099938750267, 0.05076682195067406, 0.04011572524905205, -0.00812977273017168, 0.029428429901599884, 0.044998396188020706, 0.03162234276533127, 0.012000322341918945, 0.008200435899198055, 0.05457437038421631, -0.03348672389984131, 0.0043654548935592175, -0.033449046313762665, -0.02695508673787117, 0.012253888882696629, -0.014614103361964226, 0.015098154544830322, -0.01580742932856083, 0.0014867366990074515, -0.005540997721254826, 0.00582506600767374, 0.026038827374577522, -0.029321471229195595, 0.03016015887260437, -0.025892022997140884, -0.01420505903661251, -0.08622361719608307, 0.031342051923274994, -0.044209074229002, 0.014710572548210621, 0.01278988178819418, 0.011200947687029839, 0.007883556187152863, -0.0009973155101761222, -0.028944524005055428, 0.027806034311652184, 0.033839572221040726, 0.015649445354938507, -0.016391631215810776, 0.021385125815868378, 0.00945569109171629, -0.009216976352036, -0.01222359947860241, 0.033918723464012146, -0.0008095374796539545, -0.03587044030427933, -0.06627694517374039, -0.011033839546144009, -0.009072378277778625, -0.00763328280299902, -0.051563993096351624, 0.023743854835629463, -0.025560447946190834, 0.010200357995927334, -0.002338552614673972, -0.0049443901516497135, 0.06430249661207199, 0.030252506956458092, 0.02607349306344986, -0.030689602717757225, 0.016830019652843475, 0.013360648415982723, 0.00304043828509748, -0.0017885256092995405, -0.0649944394826889, -0.03357549384236336, -0.04920710250735283, 0.040333401411771774, 0.013713447377085686, -0.015653099864721298, 0.037897419184446335, -0.0023346736561506987, 0.03529622033238411, 0.024903465062379837, 0.0039571309462189674, -0.0020102623384445906, -0.03662501648068428, 0.04362167790532112, 0.015902366489171982, -0.0014542937278747559, -0.004795692395418882, -0.003155771642923355, 0.020978525280952454, -0.0006962777115404606, -0.0287817120552063, 0.006511688232421875, -0.046184174716472626, -0.00764445960521698, -0.006358566228300333, -0.00799053255468607, -0.0376741848886013, 0.032888129353523254, 0.011723610572516918, -0.00011938974057557061, -0.01515575684607029, 0.026127684861421585, 0.010575166903436184, -0.034121233969926834, -0.024303965270519257, 0.020812667906284332, 0.04488871619105339, -0.004487678408622742, -0.0193785447627306, 0.021508676931262016, -0.03251146897673607, 0.02303304336965084, -0.0078115928918123245, 0.018104620277881622, 0.0019897273741662502, 0.0369657427072525, -0.0037596533074975014, 0.01872766576707363, 0.004179204814136028, -0.028075098991394043, -0.045395638793706894, -0.013028177432715893, -0.024978836998343468, -0.030004415661096573, 0.05702909082174301, -0.021595124155282974, 0.04314824193716049, -0.010609057731926441, -0.0020293579436838627, 0.06244849041104317, -0.04392072558403015, 0.016365787014365196, 0.07822245359420776, -0.008201236836612225, -0.07839389145374298, 0.001288784435018897, -0.03175041079521179, -0.029847539961338043, -0.027673562988638878, 0.021699966862797737, 0.05408311262726784, -0.005938165355473757, -0.04436920955777168, 0.05323772132396698, -0.030868278816342354, 0.0005954518564976752, -0.0499819815158844, 0.00764240138232708, -0.0054428596049547195, -0.005620996467769146, 0.02278543822467327, 0.04458583518862724, -0.027996806427836418, -0.0032977894879877567, -0.02644679881632328, -0.05300287902355194, 0.013317101635038853, -0.018722476437687874, 0.02255505882203579, -0.016565047204494476, 0.017180532217025757, 0.07749776542186737, 0.021994812414050102, -0.016663404181599617, 0.008346694521605968, -0.02761545032262802, 0.008455630391836166, -0.01108934823423624, -0.0009369361796416342, 0.006170044187456369, 0.031988468021154404, -0.04070039093494415, -0.013920032419264317, 0.020229391753673553, -0.00788951851427555, 0.018925292417407036, -0.009366325102746487, -0.00225318456068635, 0.02759934403002262, -0.002220260677859187, 0.01602235436439514, -0.03376276418566704, -0.016640231013298035, 0.005600784905254841, -0.03346912935376167, 0.037499815225601196, 0.017769917845726013, -0.08373153209686279, 0.03488674759864807, -0.006952150259166956, 0.020058603957295418, -0.035665057599544525, 0.021337071433663368, -0.018957428634166718, -0.022012406960129738, 0.01097357738763094, 0.032563917338848114, 0.07227946817874908, 0.008010935969650745, 0.018997525796294212, 0.024195250123739243, 0.08468219637870789, -0.02176353894174099, -0.03526325896382332, -0.020651711151003838, -0.01683516427874565, 0.0010253925574943423, -0.02011166699230671, 0.01549288909882307, 0.034956175833940506, 0.004080176819115877, -0.004061517771333456, -0.0110249575227499, -0.00018240904319100082, -0.018245261162519455, -0.0500163659453392, -0.030641240999102592, -0.021634016185998917, 0.036841120570898056, 0.013161377049982548, 0.01671234704554081, 0.01383741945028305, 0.021686220541596413, -0.003370468970388174, -0.02559949830174446, -0.047611091285943985, -0.03263869136571884, -0.012836340814828873, -0.015546771697700024, 0.0038990341126918793, 0.0009721217793412507, -0.040964365005493164, -0.0058617983013391495, -0.032655633985996246, 0.01755930669605732, 0.04829808697104454, -0.04441317543387413, -0.014019264839589596, -0.06997327506542206, -0.06829197704792023, 0.010923727415502071, 0.014669029973447323, 0.03850314021110535, -0.00669710710644722, 0.038177233189344406, 0.011950072832405567, -0.01610804721713066, -0.030299881473183632, -0.006886319722980261, -0.021105127409100533, 0.00781015632674098, 0.04286196082830429, -0.0033153535332530737, 0.02125590480864048, -0.07014712691307068, -0.0058737085200846195, 0.0375388078391552, -0.00734670227393508, -0.011980484239757061, -0.026137614622712135, 0.0018105985363945365, -0.0340561605989933, -0.02802819199860096, 0.032184842973947525, 0.018938925117254257, -0.024688247591257095, 0.050046566873788834, -0.04573456943035126, -0.024351604282855988, -0.01952497847378254, 0.005228619556874037, 0.03146948665380478, 0.03642150014638901, -0.017581932246685028, -0.035445887595415115, 0.015160311944782734, -0.007939870469272137, 0.027901319786906242, 0.015993332490324974, 0.014789113774895668, -0.025670435279607773, 0.023090539500117302, 0.026740137487649918, 0.028312252834439278, -0.021781843155622482, 0.002288367599248886, -0.010776317678391933, -0.005733537022024393, -0.025039473548531532, 0.03422562777996063, 0.060048092156648636, 0.02326972223818302, 0.03343280032277107, 0.037943944334983826, 0.03221913054585457, -0.07603780180215836, -0.032152943313121796, 0.049754269421100616, 0.06441023200750351, 0.041798897087574005, -0.010302053764462471, -0.02255767583847046, -0.020437266677618027, 0.058670155704021454, 0.009478782303631306, 0.007659961935132742, -0.03077576868236065, 0.00322424853220582, 0.021264828741550446, -0.04286825656890869, 0.009235471487045288, -0.00782090239226818, -0.03779354691505432, -0.003939346875995398, -0.019753828644752502, -0.044466882944107056, 0.0005103208823129535, 0.031140917912125587, 0.009878908284008503, 0.01631505787372589, -0.007937303744256496, -0.019524311646819115, -0.03625079244375229, -0.005055402405560017, -0.0013554253382608294, -0.05684430152177811, 0.005150164943188429, -0.01531563512980938, -0.03180299699306488, 0.08031532913446426, -0.039318300783634186, -0.036708664149045944, -0.00474051246419549, 0.019330473616719246, 0.004701406694948673, -0.02254859358072281, -0.06474171578884125, 0.03673722594976425, 0.03697935864329338, -0.00623692013323307, -0.0024333393666893244, 0.053503453731536865, -0.006107937078922987, 0.008578541688621044, -0.04672439396381378, 0.05202261731028557, -0.05069088190793991, 0.03237681835889816, -0.004623524844646454, -0.04016784951090813, 0.0045801023952662945, 0.02906201407313347, 0.010302071459591389, 0.020643405616283417, 0.021574076265096664, -0.03865474462509155, 0.028352191671729088, 0.020428288727998734, 0.006013015750795603, -0.014897032640874386, -0.030503464862704277, -0.014273140579462051, -0.009791622869670391, -0.03700572997331619, -0.00684709008783102, -0.01582162082195282, 0.022472115233540535, 0.02796289324760437, -0.03041333705186844, -0.0033493146765977144, -0.047220923006534576, 0.0232338048517704, 0.02771712839603424, -0.023042649030685425, 0.058996379375457764, 0.016417965292930603, -0.024081964045763016, 0.037989694625139236, -0.01009092852473259, 0.026151083409786224, 0.028144853189587593, -0.028446219861507416, 0.03276117518544197, -0.010780193842947483, 0.02364848367869854, -0.021097736433148384, 0.03156425058841705, -0.09747418016195297, -0.031229982152581215, 0.018470900133252144, -0.015273520722985268, -0.02549305558204651, -0.07757920771837234, 0.0031068543903529644, -0.005330301355570555, -0.0524434857070446, -0.02154502458870411, 0.04574192315340042, -0.046636346727609634, -0.005324552301317453, 0.04010149464011192, 0.011942761018872261, 0.0724296048283577, -0.004708524327725172, -0.048122573643922806, -0.010777627117931843, -0.024124057963490486, -0.018399817869067192, 0.014892466366291046, 0.022106867283582687, -0.014843459241092205, -0.022380411624908447, 0.020235320553183556, -0.025741059333086014, 0.04668082296848297, -0.03564027324318886, 0.0269531961530447, 0.06432116031646729, -0.042149897664785385, 0.0144569780677557, 0.016203230246901512, 0.024028949439525604, -0.010356898419559002, 0.056867387145757675, -0.016413265839219093, -0.007712470833212137, -0.0005362055380828679, -0.009763434529304504, 0.039393313229084015, 0.008179519325494766, 0.011464022099971771, 0.03201119601726532, 0.011317575350403786, -0.0012916530249640346, -0.024299541488289833, -0.01549061480909586, -0.017912862822413445, 0.03394823521375656, -0.05177389830350876, -0.011462059803307056, -0.0035085869021713734, -0.014001263305544853, -0.03146173432469368, -0.03235277906060219, -0.0603167861700058, -0.03932732343673706, 0.03129073604941368, -0.05019478127360344, 0.058602575212717056, -0.04390488937497139, 0.020891139283776283, -0.030850600451231003, -0.03473589941859245, -0.008967013098299503, 0.02139517292380333, -0.014493373222649097, 0.04408742114901543, -0.009257901459932327, -0.001397545449435711, 0.0015868168557062745, 0.05275801196694374, 0.0017649553483352065, 0.024400681257247925, -0.013246589340269566, 0.012241381220519543, -0.005962496157735586, -0.0016635435167700052, -0.026740040630102158, 0.028316468000411987, -0.053091857582330704, 0.0313563197851181, 0.020000893622636795, -0.025468232110142708, 0.02803674153983593, 0.020737942308187485, 0.004878655541688204, -0.05419868230819702, -0.009537000209093094, -0.03809025138616562, -0.008118638768792152, 0.02022826299071312, -0.03664776310324669, -0.036212701350450516, -0.009943520650267601, -0.0037830746732652187, 0.0032815488521009684, -0.007000388111919165, 0.03458249941468239, -0.02994445152580738, -0.006437941920012236, -0.022330742329359055, -0.014703419059515, -0.00822629127651453, -0.018908744677901268, -0.014837594702839851, -0.016393989324569702, -0.054975125938653946, 0.0374012216925621, 0.0327773243188858, 0.023702863603830338, -0.00021659022604580969, 0.022850634530186653, -0.03649108111858368, 0.01431943941861391, -0.047139301896095276, 0.021209541708230972, 0.17835848033428192, 0.0011840034276247025, 0.017986446619033813, -0.014577697031199932, -0.03267551213502884, -0.006147089414298534, 0.023972038179636, -0.012270526960492134, -0.00527847558259964, -0.008263930678367615, -0.0020669065415859222, 0.04449281841516495, 0.04706941172480583, -0.0025074605364352465, 0.05197427421808243, 0.03798091039061546, -0.02060689963400364, -0.01113844197243452, 0.01331325899809599, -0.014241212047636509, 0.02244933322072029, 0.0003063060576096177, -0.03882749006152153, 0.06348332017660141, 0.025989849120378494, 0.02086520940065384, -0.03404463827610016, -0.027721110731363297, 0.05821524187922478, 0.04624474421143532, -0.0483454130589962, 0.008085351437330246, 0.009209449402987957, -0.015308421105146408, 0.05542872101068497, 0.03699880838394165, 0.02107948623597622, -0.029473422095179558, 0.0027176369912922382, 0.026237934827804565, 0.03679041564464569, -0.029372986406087875, -0.006209821440279484, 0.029123568907380104, -0.03494575619697571, -0.014182035811245441, 0.00989112351089716, 0.03589694947004318, -0.01714571751654148, -0.02942366898059845, 0.00911348219960928, -0.038956139236688614, 0.03683827444911003, -0.02219167724251747, -0.02802823670208454, -0.02108708769083023, 0.00125604635104537, -0.024097172543406487, -0.0070701888762414455, 0.004025022964924574, 0.0057258582673966885, 0.011890159919857979, 0.013401681557297707, 0.02215498685836792, -0.004639124032109976, -0.013220984488725662, -0.014236846007406712, 0.0515315979719162, 0.003562535857781768, 0.011642456986010075, -0.06860405206680298, 0.012926159426569939, -0.029610496014356613, 0.0015901183942332864, 0.017347998917102814, 0.035796672105789185, 0.025337498635053635, 0.015078173950314522, -0.01848340779542923, -0.03412112221121788, -0.038207460194826126, 0.04544370248913765, -0.02695697546005249, -0.0030497622210532427, -0.02648831531405449, -0.016657168045639992, 0.007253281306475401, 0.017135100439190865, -0.004593358375132084, -0.0107124587520957, 0.024319598451256752, 0.08586739003658295, 0.015469994395971298, -0.008520886301994324, -0.0006733443588018417, 0.04997720569372177, -0.025091566145420074, 0.023863976821303368, -0.006660466082394123, 0.03249851241707802, 0.032229334115982056, -0.027046483010053635, 0.06375981122255325, 0.007342006079852581, -0.009601369500160217, 0.010736273601651192, 0.0469914972782135, -0.044575586915016174, -0.020413601770997047, -0.010093294084072113, 0.007813295349478722, -0.012052127160131931, -0.02402968518435955, -0.052928242832422256, -0.027177030220627785, -0.016154799610376358, 0.01796509139239788, -0.011504054069519043, 0.004293521400541067, -0.008653108030557632, 0.030778812244534492, 0.014194565825164318, -0.003284312319010496, -0.06763619929552078, -0.0026979113463312387, -0.009060343727469444, 0.0065485406666994095, -0.026091253384947777, 0.02975887432694435, -0.013906626030802727, 0.003389886114746332, 0.008169305510818958, -0.0111269261687994, -0.022898158058524132, -0.001653438899666071, 0.003481839783489704, 0.015240773558616638, 0.024053987115621567, 0.007757680490612984, -0.015304616652429104, 0.05859174579381943, -0.002494260435923934, -0.06208162382245064, 0.03824051097035408, 0.003670452395454049, 0.007167689967900515, 0.045709945261478424, 0.0000630544891464524, -0.006238349713385105, 0.09239742159843445, -0.0399315319955349, -0.021613432094454765, -0.03730091452598572, 0.006475347094237804, -0.009459205903112888, 0.01176726445555687, 0.0379253625869751, -0.04133768379688263, 0.004380121361464262, 0.04021243005990982, 0.020227761939167976, -0.010114594362676144, 0.021120255813002586, -0.05533748120069504, -0.01564662717282772, -0.009734253399074078, -0.02433513104915619, 0.05650278553366661, -0.014005514793097973, 0.0436321385204792, -0.08011207729578018, 0.013207814656198025, 0.022163337096571922, 0.00035167986061424017, -0.08920267224311829, -0.02903350442647934, 0.007630838546901941, 0.0072236573323607445, 0.0029563982971012592, -0.013105440884828568, 0.013015981763601303, 0.051244188100099564, -0.10382837057113647, 0.0018340232782065868, -0.024155210703611374, -0.051571074873209, -0.0736619383096695, 0.014859556220471859, -0.026615861803293228, 0.026275314390659332, -0.011836348101496696, 0.0680396780371666, 0.011711680330336094, 0.017917269840836525, -0.03200525790452957, -0.004808012396097183, -0.010874963365495205, 0.02210206352174282, 0.02079678885638714, 0.025014149025082588, 0.07300112396478653, -0.004011558368802071, 0.00630604662001133, 0.052298594266176224, -0.01206201408058405, -0.00023875152692198753, -0.01871274597942829, 0.008916675113141537, -0.0037607208359986544, 0.04418611153960228, 0.030351771041750908, 0.021952424198389053, 0.016704637557268143, 0.0349024273455143, 0.025983577594161034, 0.01724940910935402, 0.002555957529693842, 0.03091908060014248, 0.03434410318732262, 0.0015899805584922433, -0.012799142859876156, 0.026696311309933662, 0.023417623713612556, -0.007874323055148125, -0.043110135942697525, 0.0023011674638837576, 0.024148765951395035, 0.012543885968625546, 0.018990231677889824, -0.05850944668054581, 0.0025114670861512423, -0.010461108759045601, -0.01003311574459076, -0.018274957314133644, 0.05987783893942833, -0.02496032603085041, -0.006457120645791292, -0.02733599953353405, 0.005399027839303017, -0.04892478138208389, -0.003655835520476103, -0.026921002194285393, 0.0025334530510008335, 0.0502597875893116, -0.010051260702311993, 0.002068697940558195, -0.015907231718301773, 0.0655980184674263, 0.032937925308942795, 0.04272511601448059, 0.016990894451737404, -0.04778439179062843, -0.012350118719041348, -0.04440450295805931, 0.0023843450471758842, -0.0036427099257707596, 0.013722945936024189, -0.05460437759757042, -0.007874315604567528, 0.01012958213686943, 0.010325473733246326, 0.0324745774269104, -0.00614007655531168, 0.0351591557264328, -0.007989183068275452, -0.03883103281259537, 0.0011993609368801117, -0.04379203915596008, 0.006392433773726225, -0.02273249626159668, -0.005084766075015068, -0.01743433065712452, 0.02560967579483986, -0.01034543290734291, 0.0034332319628447294, 0.044044870883226395, -0.016856977716088295, 0.0023387353867292404, -0.011429864913225174, -0.010394752956926823, 0.03272343426942825, -0.008065558038651943, -0.02651395834982395, 0.05254605412483215, -0.04798279330134392, -0.007732877507805824, 0.03177199885249138, -0.021645918488502502, -0.042989712208509445, 0.02476690709590912, -0.01151361782103777, 0.0007951580919325352, -0.010588456876575947, -0.045950911939144135, 0.019932806491851807, -0.017623793333768845, -0.008175934664905071, 0.035576630383729935, -0.05818326026201248, 0.016625961288809776, 0.030301690101623535, 0.037629298865795135, 0.022621478885412216, 0.04203638434410095, 0.00574730196967721, 0.022814059630036354, 0.03384876996278763, -0.0456780269742012, 0.08007116615772247, 0.002692160662263632, -0.023891791701316833, -0.013672786764800549, 0.029071055352687836, -0.03273208066821098, -0.0070163835771381855, 0.015255015343427658, 0.024632785469293594, -0.021740339696407318, 0.0006980769103392959, 0.04007512703537941, -0.03142279386520386, -0.016785038635134697, 0.011324171908199787, 0.0003250503505114466, 0.06604810804128647, 0.024398040026426315, 0.022255228832364082, -0.03976074606180191, -0.027285782620310783, 0.02707776054739952, 0.043731238692998886, 0.018636420369148254, 0.06730745732784271, 0.002975714160129428, -0.009976718574762344, -0.0177469402551651, -0.005857111420482397, 0.006553960964083672, -0.00490993820130825, 0.0015250755241140723, -0.023379921913146973, 0.03599820286035538, 0.011586522683501244, -0.019693046808242798, 0.0022283713333308697, -0.042973026633262634, 0.020714478567242622, 0.004591758828610182, -0.005869909655302763, 0.026401298120617867, -0.00023492681793868542, -0.004134554881602526, 0.05024082586169243, -0.0358014851808548, 0.015614432282745838, 0.004879307467490435, 0.05772442743182182, -0.02599848061800003, 0.03415432944893837 ]
<p>In an experiment we were given non-homogenous dielectric substances described by functions of coordinate. How can capacitance be determined from this?</p>
4,055
[ -0.022768773138523102, 0.011900964193046093, -0.0031075826846063137, -0.01790357381105423, 0.026293287053704262, -0.0055332486517727375, -0.041464194655418396, -0.005518010351806879, 0.016813399270176888, -0.01975894160568714, 0.021318119019269943, 0.011475250124931335, 0.03538498282432556, 0.008017253130674362, 0.016463007777929306, 0.018008029088377953, -0.01816415600478649, 0.022175686433911324, -0.024401789531111717, -0.03345564007759094, 0.02401253581047058, 0.013061093166470528, -0.02456113137304783, -0.004269426688551903, 0.008520303294062614, 0.02218558080494404, -0.017580809071660042, -0.03043431229889393, 0.03717165067791939, 0.05289345234632492, -0.011203006841242313, -0.020727094262838364, 0.012700147926807404, 0.002852505072951317, 0.022811762988567352, -0.02009575068950653, -0.013229209929704666, -0.04504064470529556, -0.011173791252076626, 0.026687512174248695, -0.024634040892124176, -0.04242148622870445, -0.009704169817268848, 0.05268152803182602, -0.021804310381412506, 0.013084810227155685, 0.03427135571837425, -0.01469437126070261, 0.034130170941352844, -0.07774244993925095, 0.08008243143558502, 0.0051545207388699055, 0.03770137205719948, 0.0522000715136528, -0.04832856357097626, -0.0012183717917650938, 0.050873927772045135, 0.049537841230630875, -0.029855962842702866, -0.041953254491090775, -0.03572123125195503, -0.022319527342915535, 0.005950956139713526, -0.05987922474741936, -0.046381063759326935, 0.024934982880949974, 0.0023982555139809847, -0.013447494246065617, 0.017697395756840706, -0.00773200299590826, -0.008984957821667194, 0.01283225603401661, 0.03691722825169563, -0.010571247898042202, 0.004388364963233471, 0.0175283495336771, 0.0035708195064216852, 0.01253726426512003, 0.03203081339597702, 0.019839536398649216, -0.0328882671892643, 0.014892760664224625, 0.023876653984189034, -0.0035432407166808844, 0.037486717104911804, -0.05442877858877182, 0.02949635311961174, 0.009303896687924862, 0.021963700652122498, 0.022887010127305984, -0.01968737132847309, -0.008887838572263718, 0.030716247856616974, 0.016408180817961693, -0.0360722690820694, 0.014741435647010803, -0.022220902144908905, 0.04383192956447601, 0.0001355937129119411, -0.03160175681114197, 0.02459838055074215, -0.009509426541626453, 0.051654309034347534, 0.050752121955156326, 0.016275392845273018, -0.015629779547452927, -0.04532040283083916, 0.02234332077205181, -0.013258707709610462, -0.02383548766374588, -0.04066040366888046, 0.03752762824296951, 0.025000106543302536, 0.0038342655170708895, 0.05204204097390175, -0.01575986109673977, -0.012947071343660355, -0.03770391643047333, 0.05925590544939041, 0.05167460814118385, 0.01451948657631874, -0.02246287651360035, 0.006390980910509825, -0.013050823472440243, -0.05930906534194946, 0.010419860482215881, 0.015203393064439297, 0.01659318618476391, -0.02876194380223751, 0.041234828531742096, -0.01615671068429947, 0.0030647951643913984, 0.0006384382722899318, 0.002210835460573435, 0.02808598056435585, -0.037790924310684204, -0.09749608486890793, -0.045083265751600266, 0.001813324517570436, -0.038537099957466125, -0.039072781801223755, -0.06318743526935577, 0.023847339674830437, 0.0337124802172184, 0.06198572367429733, -0.014350710436701775, 0.019617896527051926, 0.012540042400360107, 0.06003257632255554, -0.006194869987666607, 0.03623715415596962, -0.06540880352258682, 0.0044830357655882835, -0.02143007144331932, 0.011507942341268063, -0.026535380631685257, -0.011038011871278286, 0.043846528977155685, 0.009828542359173298, -0.0020973829086869955, 0.07291955500841141, -0.004909740295261145, -0.034267228096723557, 0.017765894532203674, -0.029153496026992798, -0.028231114149093628, 0.07903345674276352, -0.012827368453145027, 0.03531736880540848, 0.05623965337872505, 0.025809219107031822, 0.05729055777192116, 0.0010682123247534037, 0.05494331941008568, 0.05610267072916031, -0.0013098608469590545, -0.01934274658560753, 0.02045433036983013, 0.04623551666736603, -0.013786034658551216, -0.03229408338665962, 0.004539954010397196, 0.04111441224813461, 0.032825861126184464, 0.04088509827852249, 0.04525966942310333, -0.0005966246826574206, -0.05236785486340523, 0.015508700162172318, -0.04629979282617569, -0.020154915750026703, -0.07462713122367859, 0.013199170120060444, 0.011520374566316605, -0.013367626816034317, 0.04271275922656059, 0.018582841381430626, -0.00043019684380851686, -0.049057796597480774, -0.023897578939795494, -0.04553203284740448, 0.020935993641614914, 0.0020278841257095337, 0.015145755372941494, 0.01875976473093033, 0.00857179332524538, 0.055571407079696655, 0.011465305462479591, 0.02184293419122696, -0.023451823741197586, -0.036489203572273254, 0.023829970508813858, -0.018855774775147438, 0.029302537441253662, -0.019105764105916023, -0.020958032459020615, 0.005585208535194397, 0.011249298229813576, -0.00010885119263548404, 0.05171098932623863, -0.016755180433392525, 0.07769249379634857, 0.04480212554335594, -0.002117499243468046, 0.013785342685878277, 0.04412868246436119, 0.005165518261492252, 0.03468137979507446, 0.025331497192382812, -0.02879668027162552, -0.0644538477063179, 0.00033182601328007877, 0.043525632470846176, 0.025490254163742065, -0.045435335487127304, -0.02068665437400341, 0.01551774051040411, 0.036574263125658035, 0.03460996598005295, 0.0023068494629114866, 0.00580159667879343, 0.008385972119867802, 0.022137003019452095, -0.012628468684852123, 0.010186154395341873, -0.017785977572202682, 0.0038106346037238836, 0.03503558784723282, 0.013120497576892376, 0.002000800333917141, 0.02268098294734955, 0.010554597713053226, -0.010722232982516289, 0.03130673989653587, 0.02941768430173397, -0.03563622385263443, -0.00004395976066007279, -0.017931673675775528, 0.0016657565720379353, 0.024653926491737366, 0.017101112753152847, -0.001250085304491222, -0.00978026818484068, 0.002686520339921117, 0.04529712721705437, -0.00722672650590539, -0.030529947951436043, -0.035207513719797134, 0.0405985526740551, -0.05059562623500824, -0.0035105105489492416, 0.03377774357795715, -0.0181837510317564, 0.009810118936002254, -0.0008991900249384344, 0.05146249011158943, 0.008322170935571194, 0.058325111865997314, -0.02154039777815342, -0.03175456449389458, -0.0034943714272230864, -0.018161429092288017, 0.015185900963842869, 0.013480957597494125, -0.023180553689599037, 0.022451253607869148, -0.029420344159007072, -0.008552305400371552, 0.015294454991817474, 0.00799164455384016, -0.009506857953965664, 0.009251999668776989, -0.021002287045121193, -0.051237888634204865, 0.00010201628901995718, -0.005244494415819645, 0.040517762303352356, -0.04540439322590828, 0.01890023984014988, 0.03329528123140335, -0.04227655753493309, -0.030732672661542892, 0.0033287934493273497, -0.008813143707811832, -0.04555746540427208, 0.018917160108685493, -0.017345309257507324, 0.015452688559889793, -0.040704481303691864, 0.021657563745975494, 0.024581855162978172, -0.041722625494003296, -0.02626851201057434, -0.03618071600794792, -0.054779570549726486, 0.05437368154525757, -0.010724353604018688, 0.050484564155340195, -0.01894545741379261, -0.019769228994846344, 0.04015052318572998, -0.019137194380164146, -0.040043819695711136, -0.003811050206422806, -0.026608852669596672, -0.037654999643564224, -0.021097751334309578, -0.0033932807855308056, 0.0333566777408123, 0.0056452881544828415, 0.04383137822151184, 0.036156680434942245, 0.024106575176119804, 0.041285157203674316, 0.00916981603950262, 0.00044229842023923993, 0.0009508268558420241, 0.024823054671287537, -0.005570459645241499, 0.055079057812690735, 0.010570316575467587, -0.018044892698526382, 0.01379664521664381, 0.03623935207724571, 0.0275435633957386, 0.04696184769272804, -0.01849346235394478, 0.0058389687910676, 0.01582995615899563, 0.01696787402033806, -0.021992210298776627, 0.020514976233243942, 0.014060712419450283, 0.016850575804710388, 0.012934948317706585, 0.04420311003923416, 0.02801728993654251, -0.006063790060579777, 0.017792558297514915, 0.0658535435795784, 0.057014405727386475, -0.027945872396230698, -0.03703431412577629, -0.0001521878148196265, -0.016735363751649857, 0.050667643547058105, -0.01476674061268568, -0.023542329668998718, 0.0508514866232872, 0.005398180801421404, -0.0036696046590805054, -0.010096126236021519, -0.03707052767276764, -0.025291191413998604, -0.02881164290010929, -0.016536444425582886, -0.006139685399830341, 0.016782809048891068, -0.00543973920866847, 0.04693692550063133, 0.030808288604021072, 0.01809406280517578, -0.013490218669176102, -0.004651348572224379, -0.06699782609939575, 0.019483033567667007, -0.008247889578342438, 0.02065742015838623, -0.009459441527724266, -0.021062303334474564, 0.04079187661409378, -0.011682379990816116, -0.0014784304657950997, 0.0012775846989825368, -0.01707889512181282, -0.07106862217187881, 0.03616044297814369, -0.017220472916960716, -0.02316187135875225, -0.04354389011859894, 0.023439066484570503, 0.01130540668964386, -0.01922645792365074, -0.01860670931637287, 0.01955006830394268, -0.012149098329246044, 0.02024829015135765, -0.012258706614375114, -0.00780497258529067, 0.012998624704778194, 0.0249090064316988, 0.0017024498665705323, 0.025572407990694046, 0.0014055271167308092, 0.02295362949371338, -0.01850614696741104, 0.11236002296209335, -0.004144131205976009, -0.015560917556285858, -0.041486192494630814, -0.07606577128171921, -0.028375795111060143, -0.01742771826684475, 0.06965029239654541, -0.008687731809914112, -0.036710258573293686, 0.033644333481788635, 0.043527908623218536, -0.008848054334521294, 0.04889282211661339, 0.02348761446774006, 0.049654942005872726, -0.04014253243803978, -0.05710095167160034, -0.024517539888620377, -0.03830353915691376, 0.017177894711494446, 0.05050056055188179, 0.0007853650604374707, -0.012387397699058056, 0.0049307881854474545, 0.024653563275933266, 0.018141508102416992, -0.01539403386414051, -0.034609604626894, -0.029256433248519897, 0.0014258313458412886, -0.0017806594260036945, -0.030765607953071594, -0.003427480347454548, 0.03431503102183342, 0.035258699208498, -0.0037242525722831488, -0.04149318113923073, -0.10493005067110062, -0.021725602447986603, 0.02477654255926609, 0.017890844494104385, -0.023330166935920715, 0.002430204302072525, -0.05386405065655708, -0.014862519688904285, 0.058583490550518036, -0.03869231045246124, 0.0011435041669756174, -0.01765325665473938, 0.017974836751818657, -0.04759809374809265, 0.030522707849740982, -0.01598038338124752, 0.03267942741513252, 0.013799021951854229, -0.01235105749219656, -0.0167369581758976, 0.006294921040534973, -0.03949620574712753, 0.011274095624685287, 0.03097252920269966, 0.06299492716789246, 0.04434206709265709, 0.01176911685615778, 0.00259722420014441, -0.013491266407072544, -0.014125225134193897, -0.049184542149305344, 0.05113910883665085, 0.019106054678559303, 0.004576076753437519, 0.04756492003798485, -0.020765019580721855, -0.023137196898460388, 0.01634635590016842, -0.03557649627327919, 0.0178766380995512, 0.03253287449479103, -0.029688814654946327, 0.0716857835650444, 0.02780357375741005, -0.005720227025449276, 0.06830195337533951, -0.00482975784689188, -0.00016041070921346545, -0.00551714189350605, -0.04456700012087822, 0.03414922580122948, -0.024804001674056053, -0.009863047860562801, -0.009904946200549603, 0.008737695403397083, -0.01319404598325491, 0.031328003853559494, 0.00508907763287425, 0.02798330783843994, -0.020309019833803177, -0.03245515003800392, 0.0014234576374292374, 0.006022395566105843, 0.0194496288895607, 0.004314787220209837, -0.0060007451102137566, 0.015009826049208641, 0.014775427058339119, -0.03805311769247055, -0.018929364159703255, -0.0012048536445945501, 0.021857019513845444, 0.0011157176923006773, 0.01263362355530262, 0.020780809223651886, -0.06628035753965378, -0.01042148657143116, -0.0019214792409911752, -0.039677441120147705, 0.03595873340964317, -0.013476425781846046, 0.010798098519444466, 0.01904296875, -0.06357292085886002, -0.040390148758888245, 0.008409739471971989, -0.0036338286008685827, 0.028160806745290756, -0.06366389244794846, 0.0036616281140595675, 0.015441100113093853, 0.014223062433302402, -0.059861790388822556, -0.05793021619319916, 0.010726116597652435, 0.05899679288268089, 0.007063651457428932, -0.020995277911424637, 0.02300870046019554, -0.004192873369902372, -0.031917065382003784, 0.013346264138817787, 0.03646717965602875, -0.02634764090180397, -0.015492655336856842, -0.006347483489662409, -0.002497753594070673, 0.07584695518016815, -0.004218216985464096, -0.008999312296509743, 0.024861913174390793, -0.03956948593258858, -0.013607559725642204, -0.00871336366981268, 0.019558673724532127, -0.025661271065473557, -0.00468935864046216, -0.01641487330198288, -0.009889542125165462, 0.047226130962371826, -0.03456246852874756, -0.0077158063650131226, 0.0259891115128994, -0.0033414545468986034, -0.04958552122116089, -0.0242056455463171, 0.007431319914758205, -0.006797960959374905, 0.005180038046091795, 0.017399605363607407, -0.014070726931095123, -0.06401201337575912, -0.009465886279940605, 0.031969815492630005, 0.014171198941767216, 0.0014997250400483608, -0.007029892411082983, 0.07814380526542664, 0.004243128001689911, 0.006957844831049442, 0.05608956888318062, 0.01077183336019516, 0.03787786886096001, 0.03303257375955582, -0.00933583453297615, 0.0015625393716618419, 0.018049223348498344, -0.049953460693359375, -0.01340680755674839, -0.04254726693034172, 0.00009641202632337809, 0.06053464114665985, -0.012975187972187996, 0.06154332309961319, 0.061589885503053665, -0.01354161649942398, -0.015656959265470505, -0.001708463067188859, -0.0038192151114344597, 0.002493947744369507, 0.005750519689172506, 0.02658422477543354, -0.007053709588944912, 0.001003722078166902, 0.022205974906682968, 0.022420234978199005, -0.03972547501325607, 0.023473910987377167, 0.025221917778253555, 0.022684700787067413, 0.04655746743083, -0.02645069919526577, -0.056049518287181854, 0.043640002608299255, -0.057823728770017624, 0.016604648903012276, -0.008974910713732243, -0.014113829471170902, 0.018332984298467636, 0.02199806086719036, 0.007268124725669622, -0.01652238331735134, -0.009017830714583397, -0.03887387365102768, 0.03212090581655502, 0.022556975483894348, 0.04153357073664665, 0.005133636295795441, 0.04041654244065285, 0.018645260483026505, -0.03750285506248474, 0.01676676794886589, -0.03300625458359718, -0.06528737396001816, 0.0012992145493626595, -0.02940095029771328, -0.0032503183465451, 0.03322405368089676, 0.02335239388048649, -0.026257462799549103, 0.03202156722545624, -0.045952022075653076, 0.04039274901151657, -0.013045420870184898, 0.021524135023355484, -0.012013477273285389, 0.04633292183279991, -0.013841749168932438, 0.011531195603311062, -0.0187807846814394, 0.007825174368917942, 0.09276323765516281, 0.029613381251692772, -0.02203509770333767, -0.060994409024715424, -0.001247201464138925, -0.016801903024315834, -0.0009133290150202811, -0.03220769017934799, 0.005348268896341324, -0.018296752125024796, 0.05746155232191086, -0.013842802494764328, 0.01854017749428749, -0.008612178266048431, 0.059037499129772186, 0.04878894239664078, -0.04011625796556473, -0.024785296991467476, -0.007273857016116381, -0.005172545090317726, -0.007155963219702244, 0.04481494799256325, -0.026897354051470757, 0.045422930270433426, -0.00005700247493223287, -0.032073698937892914, -0.05408141762018204, -0.000038116108044050634, 0.031636014580726624, 0.012502149678766727, -0.030196217820048332, 0.021541377529501915, 0.02770688757300377, 0.021185507997870445, -0.07508884370326996, 0.017667677253484726, 0.033510010689496994, 0.02335369400680065, -0.02309069223701954, 0.007020275108516216, 0.04233003780245781, -0.010608508251607418, 0.01874535344541073, 0.006171218119561672, -0.03727634996175766, -0.01790081150829792, -0.036248400807380676, 0.06091552600264549, -0.02740481309592724, -0.03464256599545479, -0.013194638304412365, 0.015170352533459663, -0.01789558120071888, -0.06045692041516304, -0.02914574183523655, -0.004838886670768261, 0.03584502264857292, -0.006412098184227943, -0.0024465073365718126, -0.040319789201021194, 0.01892789639532566, -0.043111857026815414, 0.0020561458077281713, -0.01802859641611576, -0.009619783610105515, 0.01571621000766754, -0.014407158829271793, 0.00723364157602191, -0.0020778921898454428, -0.042376261204481125, -0.04100065305829048, -0.03207048401236534, -0.01269533671438694, -0.023618953302502632, 0.0062347399070858955, 0.01750684343278408, 0.034125424921512604, -0.011352401226758957, 0.02371028997004032, 0.01708129234611988, -0.0820731520652771, 0.009179358370602131, -0.032252728939056396, 0.013472028076648712, -0.03402823954820633, 0.008359674364328384, 0.027540311217308044, 0.06289586424827576, -0.0172136090695858, 0.017028415575623512, 0.005784391425549984, -0.008429719135165215, 0.02826019935309887, -0.028434433043003082, -0.041185345500707626, -0.009501729160547256, -0.03612992912530899, 0.022870948538184166, -0.006263420917093754, 0.016748275607824326, 0.020783837884664536, 0.0371595062315464, 0.0006532641127705574, 0.009974280372262001, -0.022946182638406754, -0.01766165904700756, 0.004701008088886738, -0.025163978338241577, 0.0009099579765461385, -0.009058655239641666, 0.02142830193042755, -0.017116792500019073, -0.03116845339536667, -0.029902584850788116, -0.017326850444078445, 0.02525600790977478, 0.021835021674633026, -0.005508911795914173, -0.0009460576111450791, -0.009672846645116806, 0.038492798805236816, -0.020687798038125038, -0.0018426874885335565, -0.029602210968732834, -0.02080756612122059, 0.051018815487623215, -0.014269271865487099, 0.02496625855565071, 0.0057937041856348515, -0.045043155550956726, 0.034726887941360474, 0.028437580913305283, 0.022675160318613052, 0.019741972908377647, -0.01853322423994541, 0.015779713168740273, -0.00013603511615656316, 0.033193230628967285, -0.028819378465414047, -0.030870985239744186, 0.02866305597126484, -0.032911594957113266, -0.037348054349422455, -0.02634137123823166, -0.008745815604925156, 0.07527409493923187, 0.03655713424086571, -0.017334943637251854, 0.029603784903883934, 0.04670148715376854, -0.05740484222769737, -0.014577512629330158, 0.0010747987544164062, -0.039672765880823135, -0.0038057821802794933, 0.004463404417037964, 0.009984473697841167, -0.03929012268781662, 0.0023017432540655136, 0.05712011083960533, 0.009430751204490662, 0.0035939051304012537, -0.04627196490764618, 0.04931928589940071, -0.00012869431520812213, -0.028164705261588097, 0.04337526112794876, 0.0068946233950555325, -0.014448457397520542, 0.10930180549621582, -0.009759354405105114, 0.03835735842585564, 0.02365652099251747, -0.0013555020559579134, -0.09749286621809006, -0.04469525068998337, 0.028183456510305405, 0.017611978575587273, 0.04295751079916954, -0.02195030264556408, -0.00030803069239482284, 0.008531012572348118, -0.08182507753372192, -0.004065510351210833, -0.05634085834026337, -0.036346614360809326, -0.009388650767505169, -0.03189826011657715, -0.027203720062971115, 0.047434017062187195, 0.04899417981505394, 0.09073851257562637, 0.0073829577304422855, -0.003193073673173785, 0.01144449319690466, -0.013489387929439545, -0.0025895554572343826, 0.03052586503326893, 0.0040451339446008205, -0.030895842239260674, 0.04338740184903145, -0.0010413755662739277, -0.018604068085551262, -0.021619943901896477, -0.0023687370121479034, -0.02935928665101528, -0.0036274148151278496, -0.01932627335190773, -0.0008218631846830249, 0.026751182973384857, 0.0007399488822557032, -0.038746803998947144, -0.06187018007040024, -0.023063382133841515, -0.0003984206123277545, 0.009000742807984352, 0.002685859566554427, -0.0129140829667449, 0.027112342417240143, -0.02456716261804104, 0.009521333500742912, 0.021840665489435196, -0.0419943667948246, -0.05574067309498787, 0.035590484738349915, 0.00017250538803637028, 0.02223629131913185, -0.035496387630701065, 0.006225564982742071, -0.04783366993069649, -0.026560809463262558, 0.009343174286186695, 0.02853357419371605, -0.02840084582567215, -0.007812342140823603, -0.014893815852701664, -0.03016691468656063, 0.019796619191765785, 0.0520915612578392, -0.01099158450961113, -0.07591572403907776, -0.004833417944610119, -0.02072424255311489, -0.02525191381573677, 0.01562691107392311, -0.06300429254770279, -0.02429891750216484, 0.026772066950798035, 0.014481543563306332, 0.008948667906224728, -0.007123878225684166, -0.07624274492263794, -0.0209601279348135, -0.09140253812074661, 0.055424660444259644, 0.010295428335666656, -0.03443806990981102, -0.03463142737746239, 0.0015765802236273885, -0.033130161464214325, 0.024356622248888016, 0.055050335824489594, -0.0021805590949952602, -0.024159174412488937, -0.019144613295793533, -0.0059898714534938335, 0.0145449573174119, -0.049264054745435715, -0.0001094141771318391, 0.05287353694438934, -0.020453302189707756, 0.0014203785685822368, 0.012454653158783913, 0.03608781099319458, 0.005599246826022863, -0.010112741030752659, 0.026429006829857826, 0.014335247687995434, -0.014525839127600193, -0.03314504027366638, 0.03926986828446388, 0.007216657046228647, 0.0009001183207146823, 0.054505787789821625, 0.011202367953956127, 0.025015827268362045, 0.012814161367714405, 0.0033133842516690493, -0.06218245252966881, -0.0017776156309992075, -0.030805015936493874, -0.017595957964658737, -0.028922781348228455, 0.033227138221263885, 0.024415375664830208, -0.032961294054985046, 0.004230213351547718, 0.06106477975845337, -0.054632872343063354, -0.010728538036346436, 0.07274361699819565, -0.01897333189845085, -0.0004925313405692577, -0.02318667806684971, 0.0029674107208848, 0.029472939670085907, 0.010637303814291954, -0.014398417435586452, 0.047746963798999786, 0.06003892049193382, -0.016254084184765816, -0.004083514213562012, 0.027968935668468475, -0.055698610842227936, -0.007284530904144049, -0.0011387313716113567, 0.0182529054582119, -0.050319086760282516, -0.031403012573719025, -0.015038968063890934, -0.012674319557845592, -0.009998113848268986, 0.0013123713433742523, 0.0004228399193380028, 0.08782398700714111, 0.002323301276192069, -0.0260397270321846, -0.025172168388962746, 0.0188869908452034, -0.011304843239486217, 0.005319617222994566, 0.0308156069368124, 0.017297569662332535, 0.007265588268637657, -0.006741788703948259, -0.04603380337357521, -0.03082621842622757, 0.03460622951388359, -0.01649969257414341, 0.0170100349932909, -0.011862588115036488, -0.004980708938091993, 0.02312949299812317, -0.0038879092317074537, -0.028194211423397064, -0.0434761680662632, 0.03170868381857872, 0.023787720128893852, 0.009371275082230568, -0.006935756653547287, 0.0199446901679039, -0.01906411536037922, 0.07253741472959518, -0.06455954909324646, -0.008668599650263786, 0.001569442800246179, 0.02397901937365532, -0.011212429963052273, 0.0030698892660439014 ]
<p>If we have a spherical capacitor with inner radius or r1 and outer radius of r2, with charges (+/-)q on them and there is a dielectric material (with constant e) in between them with. </p> <p>What kind of a potential would this create outside the entire capacitor? in the region with the dielectric? and inside the entire thing?</p>
4,056
[ -0.03488558903336525, -0.013627919368445873, 0.01479281298816204, 0.0012478780699893832, 0.005968371406197548, -0.020026370882987976, -0.0017512135673314333, -0.029408365488052368, 0.024419117718935013, -0.025183096528053284, -0.004807087127119303, 0.04469341039657593, 0.05935656651854515, -0.011734635569155216, -0.00003308845043648034, 0.0030405730940401554, -0.013451899401843548, -0.012960543856024742, -0.026403063908219337, -0.041969235986471176, -0.007620259653776884, 0.02036411128938198, 0.01556446310132742, 0.02661082148551941, -0.02489047683775425, 0.041086748242378235, 0.021321455016732216, -0.011999133042991161, 0.024295885115861893, 0.05225120484828949, 0.017884012311697006, -0.015525460243225098, 0.03535323962569237, 0.016657300293445587, 0.03297488018870354, -0.0006207823753356934, -0.03677574545145035, -0.058903440833091736, -0.024889927357435226, 0.016568182036280632, -0.022094883024692535, -0.019444452598690987, -0.007854784838855267, 0.046132881194353104, -0.003826857078820467, -0.0065091620199382305, 0.0038004103116691113, 0.0039228107780218124, 0.042532388120889664, -0.07285070419311523, 0.05480189248919487, 0.010387271642684937, 0.03837321698665619, 0.0538310669362545, -0.012056410312652588, 0.03133835271000862, 0.07766073197126389, 0.09374242275953293, -0.004560746718198061, -0.02511311136186123, -0.05703284218907356, -0.004126750864088535, -0.03031282126903534, -0.0611155666410923, -0.041534580290317535, 0.04645434021949768, 0.008547212928533554, -0.014245537109673023, 0.013094311580061913, -0.002888514893129468, 0.024777686223387718, 0.026265166699886322, 0.011783594265580177, -0.03620137274265289, 0.045172810554504395, -0.001272226800210774, 0.0008792011067271233, 0.02488546073436737, -0.0037714948412030935, 0.006966751534491777, -0.00897794496268034, 0.004815365187823772, 0.04228274151682854, 0.03591250255703926, -0.002349786926060915, 0.004048511385917664, 0.036981407552957535, 0.004134276416152716, 0.0002076765231322497, 0.02468128874897957, -0.004475658293813467, 0.0006419867277145386, 0.017651773989200592, -0.021846231073141098, -0.04350113123655319, 0.011299570091068745, 0.0009249619324691594, 0.06621197611093521, -0.03263961151242256, -0.02959105744957924, 0.03304639831185341, 0.026891516521573067, 0.03755973279476166, 0.07489241659641266, 0.012059113010764122, -0.04331296682357788, -0.017408963292837143, -0.020917536690831184, 0.025019533932209015, -0.006183193065226078, -0.06068013608455658, 0.046182289719581604, 0.00845890399068594, -0.01124331634491682, 0.029342353343963623, -0.019598372280597687, -0.007834882475435734, -0.025747127830982208, 0.020742256194353104, 0.008461594581604004, 0.03704870492219925, -0.0302956011146307, 0.043108683079481125, -0.051983755081892014, -0.06061767786741257, 0.019631752744317055, 0.005893616937100887, 0.014670406468212605, -0.03069360740482807, 0.01733698509633541, -0.02166309580206871, -0.01664525456726551, -0.009264571592211723, -0.0005784325767308474, 0.02392515167593956, -0.055546343326568604, -0.0680617094039917, -0.07181336730718613, 0.025665273889899254, -0.004470082465559244, -0.01255334634333849, -0.050721656531095505, -0.012345862574875355, 0.01685890555381775, 0.07943849265575409, 0.004625370725989342, -0.017541030421853065, 0.02293383702635765, 0.04924779385328293, 0.011281320825219154, 0.013064739294350147, -0.0475098080933094, -0.01113828830420971, 0.0013925196835771203, 0.023587949573993683, -0.05325440689921379, 0.004211058374494314, 0.03401246666908264, -0.001300837961025536, -0.0034832125529646873, 0.08706328272819519, -0.020706646144390106, 0.009506622329354286, -0.0017567904433235526, -0.023927880451083183, -0.029101163148880005, 0.07895271480083466, 0.021193932741880417, -0.017961977049708366, 0.05638494715094566, 0.014772338792681694, 0.05650235339999199, -0.010640894994139671, -0.003035079687833786, 0.06784664839506149, -0.03601823374629021, 0.0066834622994065285, -0.06397035717964172, 0.05554830655455589, 0.006624903064221144, -0.02835397608578205, -0.013901668600738049, 0.008331682533025742, -0.0024403748102486134, 0.028412679210305214, 0.050321001559495926, -0.019624102860689163, -0.02879277430474758, -0.01184292882680893, -0.036666449159383774, -0.031229697167873383, -0.024337703362107277, 0.06212934851646423, 0.04191049560904503, -0.03751884028315544, 0.011476552113890648, 0.03470519557595253, 0.01573844440281391, -0.049789413809776306, -0.010096500627696514, -0.015532216057181358, 0.04184979200363159, -0.03392133489251137, 0.027846569195389748, 0.036325789988040924, 0.06088631972670555, 0.026728564873337746, 0.021618736907839775, 0.012788914144039154, -0.0417172871530056, -0.012071497738361359, -0.019987452775239944, -0.012540461495518684, 0.052945327013731, 0.0045327735133469105, -0.0078963628038764, -0.0010838359594345093, 0.03528932109475136, -0.007734483107924461, 0.023484081029891968, -0.023402631282806396, 0.05519166216254234, 0.05858660861849785, 0.016375642269849777, -0.014593529514968395, 0.05429454147815704, 0.0044090705923736095, 0.032606612890958786, 0.015174377709627151, -0.019025124609470367, -0.037311747670173645, 0.03459751233458519, 0.05983806401491165, 0.004354857839643955, -0.05490514636039734, -0.005650778766721487, 0.0013409677194431424, 0.004390351474285126, 0.03033365122973919, 0.009895306080579758, -0.03268037736415863, -0.019201913848519325, 0.01990673318505287, 0.009655100293457508, -0.023975789546966553, -0.024919409304857254, 0.020893316715955734, 0.0006149184191599488, 0.014940901659429073, -0.016311902552843094, 0.018219368532299995, 0.01209944672882557, 0.014728734269738197, 0.05878187343478203, 0.013619283214211464, -0.04300837218761444, 0.022699913010001183, -0.017431672662496567, 0.021578053012490273, 0.016592156141996384, -0.02549772709608078, 0.012191365472972393, -0.03740387037396431, -0.004174698144197464, 0.03236361965537071, 0.014564977958798409, 0.0045515005476772785, -0.04407666251063347, 0.01829620823264122, -0.05809534713625908, 0.017669251188635826, 0.04863934963941574, 0.0035094248596578836, -0.030811725184321404, -0.01370145007967949, 0.04316992685198784, 0.008770923130214214, 0.038459356874227524, -0.0259355828166008, -0.03769606351852417, -0.00481030298396945, -0.03452664613723755, -0.001744041801430285, 0.0052991281263530254, -0.03407331556081772, 0.0269644632935524, -0.026517504826188087, -0.011711250990629196, 0.048282723873853683, -0.0017141089774668217, -0.022255798801779747, 0.022900782525539398, -0.003033451037481427, -0.033860236406326294, 0.011727225035429, -0.005200351122766733, 0.02032977156341076, -0.032678887248039246, -0.012159532867372036, 0.04083629697561264, 0.007630266714841127, -0.04924986511468887, -0.003924901597201824, -0.042832210659980774, -0.03690804913640022, -0.005277316551655531, -0.00418205326423049, 0.048930536955595016, -0.05436825752258301, 0.02935255505144596, 0.023226413875818253, -0.027060065418481827, -0.01975311152637005, -0.04827657341957092, -0.05497567355632782, 0.024396929889917374, -0.008249553851783276, 0.019014490768313408, -0.01961943507194519, -0.03781238570809364, 0.07446663081645966, -0.025268031284213066, -0.005404842086136341, -0.026362067088484764, -0.03818541392683983, -0.026294007897377014, -0.014896100386977196, -0.019873622804880142, 0.03594160079956055, -0.030305182561278343, -0.005195236299186945, 0.05877188593149185, 0.026504741981625557, 0.0011778977932408452, 0.006665617227554321, -0.007640406023710966, 0.01647043786942959, -0.002507507801055908, -0.01775810308754444, 0.06542760133743286, -0.004530229605734348, 0.002011446515098214, 0.01451735757291317, 0.0018854885129258037, 0.028034057468175888, 0.06482591480016708, 0.003146908711642027, 0.013545985333621502, -0.0166204571723938, 0.005311292130500078, -0.009576519019901752, 0.03975958004593849, -0.003689908655360341, 0.0031756956595927477, -0.001897321897558868, 0.022723697125911713, 0.04669304937124252, -0.021360360085964203, -0.008885077200829983, 0.05148458108305931, 0.06200771406292915, -0.017860818654298782, -0.03308901935815811, 0.0076477546244859695, 0.012091158889234066, 0.03610967472195625, -0.0034899611491709948, -0.042870212346315384, 0.06616412848234177, 0.0013682624557986856, 0.008475198410451412, -0.01217588223516941, -0.028580985963344574, -0.02932053804397583, -0.02837206982076168, -0.011161519214510918, -0.022677071392536163, 0.04218943417072296, -0.006761562079191208, 0.051745008677244186, 0.02706039510667324, 0.004372126422822475, 0.00647851312533021, 0.036135684698820114, -0.07613606005907059, 0.024889159947633743, -0.013152343221008778, 0.002345395041629672, -0.04291954264044762, 0.014734911732375622, -0.01912097819149494, -0.01843102276325226, -0.03613907843828201, -0.002998235635459423, -0.039492953568696976, -0.0733194425702095, 0.01708110049366951, -0.002875138074159622, 0.0003355985099915415, -0.05397697165608406, 0.037321820855140686, 0.025348760187625885, -0.008132627233862877, 0.009724806994199753, 0.039057519286870956, -0.05185040459036827, 0.023195721209049225, 0.0180696789175272, -0.008059898391366005, 0.01807420328259468, 0.0421198308467865, 0.00618031295016408, 0.0068570650182664394, 0.0444498173892498, 0.010199777781963348, -0.0006960318423807621, 0.04904494434595108, 0.015595809556543827, -0.01285486202687025, -0.022737035527825356, -0.07391595840454102, -0.013208506628870964, -0.03830619528889656, 0.07456520944833755, -0.03261733055114746, 0.0077337403781712055, 0.02861008606851101, -0.002724199555814266, -0.010295445099473, 0.03726514056324959, 0.06674572825431824, 0.035295501351356506, -0.04899467155337334, -0.05929001048207283, -0.028127655386924744, -0.03671001270413399, 0.0011741014895960689, 0.02081746980547905, -0.011859559454023838, -0.02429250441491604, 0.02332625351846218, 0.005601890850812197, -0.012010935693979263, -0.011403495445847511, -0.025710104033350945, -0.019300339743494987, -0.009025226347148418, -0.04680533707141876, -0.034666288644075394, 0.02239955961704254, 0.002501683309674263, 0.059811074286699295, 0.003385242074728012, 0.0007113347528502345, -0.11543292552232742, -0.023615892976522446, 0.06285864859819412, 0.022972475737333298, 0.006480218376964331, -0.011717136017978191, -0.07144032418727875, -0.03079967014491558, 0.04061081260442734, -0.04177180677652359, 0.02360350266098976, -0.009712621569633484, 0.01585427299141884, -0.02125803753733635, -0.02529759518802166, -0.025623831897974014, -0.0013868145179003477, 0.006567861419171095, 0.024219267070293427, -0.015810903161764145, 0.028965167701244354, -0.024096257984638214, 0.029283886775374413, 0.040179114788770676, 0.059574004262685776, 0.019976656883955002, 0.005329936742782593, 0.0028018993325531483, 0.004976364783942699, 0.007455040235072374, -0.04622054100036621, 0.0011180052533745766, -0.011980641633272171, -0.02098728157579899, 0.045688048005104065, -0.04557656869292259, -0.024035681039094925, -0.00989507231861353, -0.00644825492054224, 0.05729003623127937, 0.013134391978383064, -0.007557782344520092, 0.048118963837623596, 0.0059683676809072495, -0.010341241024434566, 0.052757628262043, 0.0007489185663871467, -0.000888134993147105, -0.015546925365924835, -0.03823333606123924, 0.025529544800519943, -0.006639502011239529, -0.054843246936798096, 0.00498824892565608, 0.013550401665270329, -0.03604297712445259, 0.03985638543963432, -0.016642676666378975, 0.013761712238192558, -0.035208988934755325, -0.05033767223358154, -0.006951456423848867, 0.019447149708867073, 0.0130782974883914, 0.010983181186020374, -0.029893450438976288, 0.01438137050718069, 0.0458005927503109, -0.020169416442513466, -0.015338322147727013, -0.0016082079382613301, 0.02615918405354023, 0.027869611978530884, -0.005700638052076101, 0.0013727557379752398, -0.00494932709261775, -0.030969232320785522, 0.004964347928762436, -0.06832433491945267, 0.0587601438164711, -0.019812647253274918, -0.016147533431649208, 0.052120182663202286, -0.059934455901384354, -0.037192776799201965, 0.03453985974192619, -0.0014928707387298346, 0.03420690819621086, -0.0424707867205143, 0.016325784847140312, 0.01729702576994896, -0.0029420137871056795, -0.077191561460495, -0.06824148446321487, 0.026681657880544662, 0.030430037528276443, 0.00031104846857488155, -0.015056143514811993, -0.01776169240474701, -0.016654256731271744, -0.012472303584218025, 0.009027238003909588, 0.007300041615962982, -0.045921579003334045, 0.01917775720357895, 0.0014388811541721225, -0.015717007219791412, 0.0437224842607975, 0.019784683361649513, 0.0374617762863636, 0.01734739914536476, -0.010226991027593613, -0.0069973221980035305, -0.0048248241655528545, 0.0516645573079586, -0.0225916039198637, -0.04100342467427254, -0.028377480804920197, -0.0024487695191055536, 0.026711653918027878, -0.03428613394498825, -0.025315657258033752, 0.023149266839027405, 0.02093384973704815, -0.009368490427732468, -0.014132294803857803, 0.02441808395087719, 0.002212011720985174, 0.0006056984420865774, 0.017331233248114586, -0.01029282994568348, -0.06663099676370621, -0.021001122891902924, -0.0017080142861232162, 0.0327567383646965, -0.01304541528224945, -0.015571833588182926, 0.07826828211545944, 0.005333213601261377, -0.01367388665676117, 0.021853018552064896, 0.005339674185961485, 0.035058408975601196, -0.02872559241950512, -0.055150628089904785, 0.016267361119389534, 0.01745459996163845, -0.033366069197654724, -0.030805636197328568, -0.027146445587277412, 0.0032473187893629074, 0.05202076584100723, -0.005609458778053522, 0.035146187990903854, 0.028664182871580124, -0.017737479880452156, -0.02963368035852909, -0.021361112594604492, 0.001752105774357915, 0.03404342010617256, -0.010762308724224567, 0.022782165557146072, -0.0302976556122303, 0.043163541704416275, 0.0007923799566924572, 0.05310707166790962, -0.044569287449121475, 0.020990172401070595, 0.061190322041511536, 0.06751004606485367, 0.019473234191536903, -0.013362991623580456, -0.03647987172007561, 0.036314915865659714, -0.03728342056274414, 0.02317100018262863, 0.02160533517599106, -0.04049238935112953, 0.03792346641421318, 0.005945312790572643, 0.00872854981571436, -0.0019468421814963222, -0.01501114945858717, -0.027411483228206635, 0.03653043136000633, 0.0009926289785653353, 0.026469985023140907, -0.030020879581570625, 0.015175992622971535, 0.020580332726240158, 0.0065695843659341335, 0.013754070736467838, -0.0301120113581419, -0.06896691769361496, -0.03230251371860504, -0.03458075225353241, -0.05973270162940025, 0.010753744281828403, 0.020114244893193245, -0.022204816341400146, 0.03325606882572174, -0.023880280554294586, 0.033407896757125854, 0.024937080219388008, 0.03984849154949188, -0.010310115292668343, 0.05287947505712509, -0.007735867518931627, 0.0282643623650074, -0.02138172835111618, 0.017060115933418274, 0.0935899168252945, 0.044970955699682236, -0.02027234062552452, -0.06809516251087189, -0.009903177618980408, -0.02274594083428383, 0.011614144779741764, -0.028375308960676193, -0.01198201160877943, -0.05877694860100746, -0.006765593774616718, 0.022446051239967346, 0.03820296749472618, 0.02154366858303547, 0.0608716756105423, 0.03739786893129349, -0.023425685241818428, -0.019636327400803566, 0.0067031229846179485, 0.011660797521471977, -0.02820199355483055, 0.05209952965378761, -0.04209858924150467, 0.04385821521282196, -0.06288120150566101, -0.0030829603783786297, -0.06637750566005707, -0.010166924446821213, 0.03169303759932518, 0.023704027757048607, -0.03360184654593468, 0.009873876348137856, -0.01584995724260807, -0.024686753749847412, -0.05346044525504112, 0.0076162624172866344, 0.017202625051140785, 0.00023774760484229773, -0.01885920763015747, -0.006510487757623196, 0.011673331260681152, -0.000031390311050927266, 0.017562899738550186, 0.0017891359748318791, -0.06065080687403679, 0.021783960983157158, -0.02516208030283451, 0.054139453917741776, -0.0025431981775909662, -0.012216273695230484, 0.002558260690420866, 0.00765290018171072, 0.012166742235422134, -0.03732715919613838, -0.05917554348707199, -0.018484406173229218, 0.015176098793745041, 0.011320059187710285, -0.005183650180697441, -0.02159152738749981, 0.02472361922264099, 0.006476640235632658, 0.024847298860549927, -0.05591222271323204, 0.002830293495208025, 0.0011280340841040015, 0.008204815909266472, 0.03676500916481018, -0.028479723259806633, -0.021265696734189987, -0.02399039827287197, 0.005605640355497599, -0.028141239657998085, -0.02195504494011402, 0.028839563950896263, 0.024533923715353012, 0.05636676773428917, -0.03641977161169052, 0.02067222073674202, 0.012461496517062187, -0.04382230341434479, 0.01611986942589283, -0.021801555529236794, -0.008670131675899029, -0.051514994353055954, 0.010500469245016575, 0.009700769558548927, 0.042566683143377304, -0.03872017189860344, 0.004971657879650593, -0.02253737486898899, 0.013716000132262707, -0.003469893941655755, -0.0031026299111545086, -0.01586468517780304, 0.014963313937187195, -0.06164221838116646, 0.022636888548731804, -0.012901081703603268, 0.022654132917523384, -0.004432947840541601, 0.03637253865599632, 0.027486393228173256, 0.04483005031943321, -0.05641039460897446, -0.011683918535709381, -0.006898876745253801, -0.010996655561029911, -0.02584325708448887, -0.007480645086616278, -0.001910882187075913, -0.000792238861322403, -0.005182503256946802, -0.02223547175526619, -0.006585706491023302, 0.012377465143799782, 0.051542725414037704, -0.03440406545996666, -0.002425217069685459, -0.024071788415312767, 0.006055040750652552, -0.02383643575012684, 0.005961610935628414, -0.03877248242497444, -0.009635413065552711, 0.03921531140804291, -0.021555235609412193, 0.02786249667406082, 0.02153441123664379, -0.05074893310666084, 0.014252654276788235, 0.0026521238032728434, -0.019056133925914764, -0.009268894791603088, -0.0009236792102456093, 0.01137881726026535, 0.001228218898177147, 0.043983928859233856, -0.02846221812069416, -0.028688551858067513, 0.04582969844341278, -0.029478438198566437, -0.07079067081212997, -0.02579806186258793, -0.0061383843421936035, 0.0547473281621933, 0.03922196105122566, -0.01110366266220808, 0.005667321849614382, 0.05642946437001228, 0.0026463132817298174, -0.022496404126286507, -0.005107399541884661, -0.026930922642350197, 0.0159753505140543, -0.0048820823431015015, 0.01722532883286476, -0.03967052698135376, -0.0069282143376767635, 0.012426718138158321, 0.009828371927142143, -0.017429543659090996, -0.04084526747465134, 0.04981469362974167, -0.019938373938202858, -0.0027548843063414097, 0.032811060547828674, 0.006478738039731979, 0.02568761073052883, 0.06178097054362297, -0.03273326903581619, 0.02889208495616913, 0.039123378694057465, -0.023884544149041176, -0.06869615614414215, -0.045108187943696976, 0.0033691811840981245, 0.0027976653072983027, 0.03452816233038902, -0.03775905445218086, -0.0014624237082898617, 0.02543909102678299, -0.09249420464038849, 0.008373910561203957, -0.020099511370062828, 0.002587408758699894, -0.01373311597853899, -0.005925582256168127, -0.016654441133141518, 0.01617131195962429, 0.012598041445016861, 0.06176885589957237, 0.015023148618638515, 0.0011178844142705202, 0.00810024980455637, -0.030259786173701286, -0.013989541679620743, 0.035856761038303375, 0.02187225967645645, 0.009893008507788181, 0.05385112762451172, -0.01972031407058239, 0.008796545676887035, -0.010591410100460052, -0.03147916495800018, -0.011436031199991703, 0.00722640473395586, 0.00967931654304266, 0.031556785106658936, 0.041599106043577194, 0.011413819156587124, -0.02234645187854767, -0.03899122774600983, 0.002739236457273364, 0.02967493236064911, 0.003925001248717308, -0.011025548912584782, 0.01701607182621956, 0.020294148474931717, -0.03264468163251877, 0.010304502211511135, 0.033897705376148224, -0.03241780027747154, -0.02264280803501606, 0.005947112571448088, 0.02185872010886669, 0.012796652503311634, -0.029828127473592758, -0.011153839528560638, -0.040350716561079025, -0.0007116855122148991, 0.010476481169462204, 0.027556750923395157, 0.011052804067730904, 0.00622124457731843, -0.013919509947299957, -0.037392690777778625, 0.027057752013206482, 0.02967040240764618, -0.009653320536017418, -0.059337496757507324, -0.01884274184703827, -0.008575177751481533, -0.023509914055466652, 0.02456185780465603, -0.039847251027822495, -0.051375892013311386, 0.02160452865064144, 0.018268806859850883, 0.016668908298015594, 0.027989722788333893, -0.05070442706346512, -0.02990729734301567, -0.07958446443080902, 0.037897080183029175, -0.009405212476849556, -0.029993094503879547, -0.005866748280823231, -0.04045893996953964, -0.014574229717254639, 0.012937439605593681, 0.06847911328077316, -0.011502554640173912, -0.04488162696361542, 0.027572890743613243, -0.017805611714720726, 0.04208795726299286, -0.08572423458099365, -0.005233174655586481, 0.06790344417095184, 0.00020835892064496875, 0.003477195044979453, 0.02605224959552288, -0.008665366098284721, 0.01401040330529213, 0.022399764508008957, 0.026527944952249527, -0.013397561386227608, -0.017002781853079796, -0.025243284180760384, 0.05613003298640251, 0.01800515502691269, 0.006373172160238028, 0.10254751145839691, 0.009778088890016079, 0.009467039257287979, 0.013145162723958492, -0.01887349970638752, -0.0005974257946945727, 0.021885735914111137, -0.042549170553684235, -0.0004234114894643426, -0.044843707233667374, -0.0007371113169938326, 0.049933914095163345, -0.01700177974998951, -0.0171074066311121, 0.04699406400322914, -0.07166692614555359, 0.004075317177921534, 0.08392923325300217, 0.0017092598136514425, 0.05188027024269104, -0.015460383147001266, 0.006582709029316902, 0.02524598315358162, -0.007818366400897503, -0.03262372687458992, 0.04816954955458641, 0.02700958587229252, -0.006996743846684694, 0.00551834050565958, 0.06131473928689957, -0.01638769544661045, -0.0037057390436530113, -0.0032976618967950344, 0.00142910226713866, -0.04296001046895981, -0.03134087100625038, 0.02422679215669632, -0.0076577989384531975, 0.013337153010070324, -0.010418828576803207, -0.021138207986950874, 0.06668014079332352, -0.025670748203992844, 0.002511239843443036, 0.000657958269584924, -0.001662351074628532, 0.013025552034378052, 0.01820180006325245, 0.019785098731517792, 0.0016307331388816237, 0.0005936813540756702, -0.010705162771046162, -0.012415634468197823, 0.01033581793308258, 0.019251888617873192, -0.027921119704842567, 0.04364270716905594, -0.018111063167452812, 0.02535211481153965, -0.027747975662350655, -0.023198649287223816, -0.009494083933532238, 0.00611110869795084, 0.029436126351356506, 0.036306269466876984, 0.0399031862616539, 0.011520381085574627, 0.015642937272787094, -0.03155956044793129, 0.03281217813491821, -0.041026175022125244, 0.004172096028923988, -0.0006011385703459382, 0.04039230942726135, 0.01170333568006754, -0.006034815683960915 ]
<p>This question is based on the description of Longair in his book "Theoretical Concepts in Physics".</p> <p>He starts by giving some provisions:</p> <ul> <li>Conservative force field</li> <li>Fixed times $t_1$ and $t_2$</li> <li>Object moves from fixed point at $t_1$ to fixed point at $t_2$</li> </ul> <p>Then he defines:</p> <ul> <li>Lagrangian: $L = K-U$</li> <li>Action: $S = \int_{t_1}^{t_2}Ldt$</li> </ul> <p>He goes on to explain, that the principle of least action means, that an object moves on a path so that $S$ is minimized.</p> <p>Then he claims that this priciple is equal to Newton's 2nd law of motion, following through with a proof which is beyond my comprehension (which of course is my fault).</p> <p>After I calculated $S$ for a few examples, I am convinced, that this claim is correct only adding one additional provision (which Longair clearly does not state directly or indirectly):</p> <ul> <li>The object moves on a path fixed in space. (Just the speeds at the points is allowed to differ.)</li> </ul> <p>My argument for why this is necessary follows from a counterexample:</p> <ul> <li>Assume a central force field with constant force. Setup the object so that its trajectory is a circle. Take time $t_1$ and $t_2$ so that the object is at opposing ends of the circle, describing a half circle. Now change the force field, so that there is no force inside this circle. (This is still a conservative force field and the object moves still in the same circle.) Compare the $S$ of this half circle to the $S$ of the object moving with constant lower speed along the diameter of the circle. For both trajectories the $U$ is the same but the $K$ is lower for the shortcut along the diameter (lower speed). So the shortcut along the diameter has a lower action. Still, with the correct initial speed the object will move the half circle, fully in accordance to Newton's second law of motion. </li> </ul> <p>Since I cannot assume, that I found an error in Longair's standard book, can anyone please explain, what I got wrong.</p>
4,057
[ -0.015182649716734886, 0.01865258440375328, 0.013422914780676365, 0.00511009618639946, 0.01628302037715912, -0.020165342837572098, 0.0025815418921411037, -0.008780987933278084, -0.008909288793802261, -0.029135065153241158, 0.007042651996016502, 0.006844356656074524, 0.04507780820131302, 0.041724544018507004, 0.008119836449623108, 0.014348888769745827, -0.015338917262852192, 0.008051309734582901, -0.008844285272061825, -0.048368122428655624, -0.012651828117668629, -0.01870610937476158, -0.0006250380538403988, -0.005182992201298475, -0.038588881492614746, -0.0011944635771214962, -0.025156401097774506, -0.03591258451342583, -0.013846981339156628, 0.07712680846452713, -0.018711337819695473, 0.008255143649876118, -0.009540517814457417, 0.02294325642287731, 0.022249413654208183, 0.03270158916711807, -0.035062797367572784, -0.031210705637931824, 0.006083174142986536, 0.046032264828681946, -0.01644178479909897, 0.010477004572749138, -0.029372552409768105, 0.06953258067369461, -0.02457870915532112, 0.07342298328876495, 0.006162220612168312, -0.017618944868445396, 0.05769333988428116, -0.03435660898685455, 0.03189506754279137, 0.009967338293790817, 0.017137639224529266, 0.006801067851483822, -0.014588676393032074, -0.06369394063949585, 0.053185366094112396, 0.0655522495508194, -0.026928776875138283, -0.042637769132852554, -0.056791070848703384, -0.03844007849693298, -0.0044174520298838615, 0.00798114389181137, 0.020117418840527534, 0.011425947770476341, 0.019224636256694794, 0.031103411689400673, 0.00956768449395895, 0.01142505370080471, 0.01126167457550764, -0.022761279717087746, 0.007829767651855946, 0.008746331557631493, 0.023846430703997612, 0.009454404003918171, 0.02124950662255287, 0.034873224794864655, 0.006380561739206314, 0.037417709827423096, -0.0070129865780472755, 0.016562998294830322, 0.05516401305794716, 0.03198745474219322, -0.03826267644762993, 0.006720558740198612, 0.04246047884225845, 0.03619828447699547, 0.00004675446325563826, 0.014321251772344112, 0.01248678658157587, 0.008291492238640785, 0.03362073376774788, -0.031358763575553894, 0.04330535605549812, 0.012256622314453125, 0.024687472730875015, 0.03235775977373123, 0.006093926262110472, 0.005951454397290945, -0.012614092789590359, -0.03155358508229256, 0.004665333312004805, 0.07436081022024155, 0.029081180691719055, -0.03309909999370575, 0.00027298927307128906, 0.03141428530216217, -0.03021850809454918, 0.011723498813807964, -0.05483613535761833, -0.009748758748173714, 0.006301676854491234, 0.012838708236813545, -0.050324082374572754, -0.017231035977602005, -0.0291584599763155, -0.006281156092882156, 0.07931546866893768, 0.007864497601985931, 0.0931025817990303, -0.06517855077981949, -0.014174834825098515, -0.02064058929681778, -0.033839158713817596, 0.016879752278327942, 0.037777211517095566, 0.024673251435160637, 0.01728144846856594, 0.00046906748320907354, 0.03746369108557701, -0.0033407602459192276, -0.014852305874228477, 0.049169864505529404, 0.013525723479688168, -0.03882843255996704, -0.10330098122358322, -0.05779045447707176, 0.07568234950304031, 0.03738200291991234, -0.023320136591792107, -0.052357591688632965, 0.0021716176997870207, 0.005828931927680969, 0.07624341547489166, -0.007761474698781967, -0.00327106355689466, 0.04063893482089043, 0.009338249452412128, 0.0051751164719462395, -0.032269690185785294, -0.003622517455369234, -0.005771904718130827, -0.05662413313984871, -0.007585013285279274, -0.0401291698217392, 0.00626749312505126, 0.03644132986664772, 0.005266992375254631, -0.0029507321305572987, 0.06510753929615021, -0.040723688900470734, 0.006444585509598255, -0.005453936289995909, 0.003854114329442382, -0.006049660500138998, 0.04338889196515083, 0.010414347052574158, -0.003780610393732786, 0.020961474627256393, 0.011210372671484947, 0.02536637894809246, -0.010474035516381264, 0.007389519829303026, 0.03875333070755005, -0.04587208479642868, -0.010722272098064423, 0.0000689061707817018, -0.04534919187426567, -0.0003197917831130326, -0.05310070887207985, -0.007689757738262415, -0.03533235192298889, -0.011036782525479794, -0.007782247848808765, 0.034955721348524094, 0.004383581690490246, 0.04020063206553459, 0.03799529746174812, -0.06241455674171448, -0.04519779980182648, -0.07264742255210876, 0.01662120223045349, 0.022062793374061584, -0.025074681267142296, 0.04205939546227455, 0.0030440357513725758, 0.030069194734096527, -0.025995397940278053, -0.013519125059247017, 0.00409013032913208, 0.031083017587661743, 0.003269260050728917, -0.028200851753354073, 0.0335378460586071, 0.03997453302145004, 0.005500516854226589, -0.008110412396490574, 0.0022758024279028177, -0.013190078549087048, -0.03780868649482727, 0.03495531156659126, 0.0016350357327610254, 0.04592878744006157, 0.022383179515600204, -0.009862588718533516, 0.0060549406334757805, 0.016146685928106308, 0.012885107658803463, 0.048403896391391754, -0.054321400821208954, 0.058483727276325226, 0.03711378946900368, -0.018971629440784454, -0.011832725256681442, 0.06014706939458847, -0.01044190302491188, -0.01054712850600481, 0.02123965509235859, -0.02466701716184616, -0.00799587182700634, -0.016134578734636307, 0.04625037685036659, 0.06322813034057617, -0.036733295768499374, -0.02067379839718342, 0.018069786950945854, 0.022325556725263596, 0.04428502917289734, 0.003181278007104993, -0.011220432817935944, -0.09524545073509216, 0.03546993434429169, 0.04860502853989601, -0.03182494640350342, -0.0018014797242358327, -0.016194775700569153, 0.014623483642935753, 0.01272792648524046, 0.03050292655825615, -0.056099407374858856, 0.03085342049598694, -0.0028627340216189623, -0.0037029266823083162, -0.0032349377870559692, 0.012574154883623123, 0.05170685425400734, -0.006197301205247641, 0.055274128913879395, 0.04517422616481781, 0.0077878194861114025, 0.0084103187546134, -0.057948969304561615, 0.016555923968553543, 0.014402568340301514, -0.03263046219944954, -0.03940528631210327, 0.0032180713023990393, 0.014989723451435566, -0.025876235216856003, -0.005364404059946537, -0.00729732820764184, -0.025436902418732643, -0.040300071239471436, -0.020363545045256615, -0.00360655109398067, 0.03395288810133934, -0.02294320799410343, -0.013453547842800617, 0.011009713634848595, -0.029082700610160828, 0.0016508875414729118, 0.02031104825437069, 0.040708787739276886, -0.05616872385144234, -0.00062675861408934, -0.02411283180117607, -0.009295017458498478, 0.08080440014600754, -0.002790882484987378, 0.024541432037949562, 0.03655063360929489, -0.03711533173918724, -0.07279855757951736, -0.00614050030708313, -0.033704955130815506, 0.02252199500799179, -0.034986935555934906, 0.014670159667730331, 0.06187961995601654, 0.019865378737449646, -0.0800086110830307, -0.00935397855937481, -0.03846440836787224, -0.050803691148757935, -0.017867574468255043, -0.015606767497956753, 0.022163547575473785, 0.0014515145448967814, -0.02327161654829979, 0.01730521395802498, 0.01715533807873726, -0.03165426105260849, -0.054025255143642426, -0.010542278178036213, 0.04822685196995735, -0.01909595914185047, 0.06109200417995453, -0.02799844555556774, -0.02415052242577076, 0.08423655480146408, 0.04770059138536453, -0.007879805751144886, -0.02937798574566841, -0.008025876246392727, -0.012141024693846703, 0.002729439875110984, -0.004877310711890459, 0.019500182941555977, -0.02066764049232006, 0.017282500863075256, 0.004812805913388729, 0.004078586585819721, -0.006393469404429197, -0.002055766060948372, 0.019949303939938545, 0.0015971638495102525, -0.00037452083779498935, -0.01831742189824581, 0.04744714871048927, 0.02912975288927555, -0.009133461862802505, 0.0031357158441096544, -0.038032326847314835, 0.04623091593384743, 0.029057705774903297, -0.07168834656476974, 0.045258451253175735, -0.007562929764389992, -0.0037377020344138145, 0.012814326211810112, 0.03914521634578705, -0.007605221122503281, -0.05260758474469185, -0.01791977323591709, 0.015400366857647896, 0.04811575263738632, -0.012819670140743256, 0.0006197598413564265, 0.025444271042943, 0.054107751697301865, -0.01213986985385418, -0.03124948777258396, -0.013990296050906181, -0.0055765253491699696, 0.05460606515407562, -0.0134034538641572, -0.03402692824602127, 0.01809966005384922, 0.02010176330804825, -0.006047423928976059, 0.024090290069580078, -0.05262557044625282, -0.0102723753079772, -0.028097808361053467, -0.004920323379337788, 0.0013935110764577985, 0.012251396663486958, -0.010505658574402332, 0.036277979612350464, -0.008427890948951244, 0.010000151582062244, 0.0073953536339104176, 0.013569091446697712, -0.09129439294338226, 0.046435676515102386, -0.03983520716428757, -0.03687611222267151, 0.01837012730538845, 0.019503025338053703, 0.0026110229082405567, -0.002548176096752286, -0.004306814633309841, -0.04409078136086464, -0.007286993321031332, -0.059854649007320404, 0.0048357234336435795, -0.00644714618101716, -0.03694740682840347, -0.003975309431552887, 0.017469119280576706, 0.05304493010044098, -0.05016109719872475, 0.021757207810878754, 0.018047340214252472, -0.03352595120668411, -0.02223561331629753, -0.025885913521051407, -0.016180040314793587, 0.03188680112361908, 0.011396178044378757, -0.04270806908607483, 0.015060714446008205, 0.025988802313804626, 0.00784740038216114, 0.021174266934394836, -0.0021930041257292032, -0.011913643218576908, -0.011276745237410069, -0.008451579138636589, -0.056420743465423584, -0.009887662716209888, 0.007543747778981924, 0.08148738741874695, 0.002517696237191558, 0.0006278418586589396, 0.03919593617320061, 0.031864285469055176, 0.007020322605967522, 0.0007249611662700772, -0.011953706853091717, 0.045258477330207825, -0.029181931167840958, -0.050960637629032135, -0.028472213074564934, -0.015809068456292152, -0.014342546463012695, 0.02167031168937683, -0.03055831976234913, -0.024397313594818115, -0.004140022210776806, 0.028055623173713684, 0.02186644822359085, -0.01640203967690468, 0.02707383967936039, -0.049665141850709915, -0.016396507620811462, 0.007924191653728485, -0.0084990244358778, 0.06053868681192398, 0.005172933917492628, 0.0005069284234195948, 0.04486527666449547, 0.045195046812295914, -0.0340065136551857, -0.04842204973101616, 0.03053947351872921, 0.013051006942987442, -0.01936158537864685, 0.036118462681770325, -0.0443868525326252, -0.058241166174411774, 0.01654650643467903, -0.014748135581612587, 0.05703446641564369, -0.01951499842107296, 0.02108084037899971, 0.0017185359029099345, -0.0682719498872757, -0.04624012112617493, -0.012308278121054173, -0.02202002890408039, -0.011498726904392242, -0.013817860744893551, -0.010258831083774567, 0.027646295726299286, -0.013747649267315865, 0.02617882378399372, 0.03493824973702431, 0.009946228004992008, -0.009148008190095425, 0.008004712872207165, -0.012946093454957008, -0.0015123463235795498, -0.06454890966415405, 0.0003532541450113058, 0.014587609097361565, -0.009857955388724804, -0.01647956669330597, -0.03651418164372444, -0.020395157858729362, 0.052714064717292786, -0.013571865856647491, -0.008903153240680695, 0.008324235677719116, -0.03866083174943924, 0.024782057851552963, 0.04433843493461609, 0.013348707929253578, 0.027590487152338028, 0.024763843044638634, -0.013562927022576332, -0.02131367102265358, -0.030688704922795296, 0.02027076855301857, -0.009899801574647427, -0.05649164319038391, -0.045896973460912704, 0.004399042576551437, -0.021746734157204628, 0.0027562398463487625, 0.016135146841406822, -0.00378667120821774, -0.02018948271870613, -0.004747653380036354, -0.01245080679655075, 0.03738817945122719, 0.02327621541917324, 0.032266248017549515, -0.009179760701954365, 0.050456855446100235, 0.05972030758857727, -0.04408763349056244, 0.00018788380839396268, -0.006330067757517099, 0.018696077167987823, 0.07452742755413055, 0.007297566160559654, -0.008042325265705585, -0.05769786983728409, -0.04583749175071716, -0.024844035506248474, -0.03362290561199188, 0.041684024035930634, 0.031326230615377426, -0.03278597444295883, 0.013024678453803062, -0.004699738696217537, -0.05908791720867157, 0.03713977709412575, -0.03131810948252678, -0.009543674066662788, -0.04071013629436493, 0.003930709324777126, 0.028504718095064163, -0.023700421676039696, -0.07049564272165298, -0.018795304000377655, -0.003289472311735153, -0.009824923239648342, -0.002334822667762637, -0.028004227206110954, -0.006857201922684908, -0.03313281387090683, -0.044484928250312805, 0.0016673094360157847, 0.04018536955118179, -0.01853805035352707, 0.010437346994876862, -0.005229484289884567, 0.005532676819711924, 0.03508487343788147, 0.0070073045790195465, -0.01320628635585308, -0.010583645664155483, -0.012646903283894062, -0.02057851478457451, 0.0064279185608029366, 0.06153518334031105, -0.028978021815419197, -0.021888483315706253, -0.026184316724538803, 0.03286610543727875, 0.002631882904097438, -0.008259384892880917, -0.010508312843739986, 0.03603971377015114, -0.026778504252433777, -0.03476223722100258, -0.02141856960952282, -0.03782086446881294, 0.01962781697511673, 0.03919905051589012, 0.018819067627191544, -0.004288438707590103, -0.0028459536843001842, -0.058284010738134384, -0.024404296651482582, -0.010977162048220634, -0.00013083718658890575, -0.001190885785035789, 0.04249023273587227, -0.03433379530906677, -0.014583505690097809, -0.00280114752240479, -0.027832617983222008, 0.022704504430294037, -0.014830593019723892, 0.0008262795745395124, 0.01897517777979374, 0.013932640664279461, -0.020211147144436836, -0.011150236241519451, -0.018047919496893883, 0.05893274396657944, 0.04301011189818382, -0.022426068782806396, 0.045299727469682693, 0.044214196503162384, 0.002425246173515916, 0.02650611475110054, -0.03441176190972328, 0.010415476746857166, -0.01946355774998665, -0.0015413777437061071, 0.038451001048088074, -0.03242318704724312, -0.007058780174702406, 0.0701916515827179, 0.001375305000692606, -0.03100670874118805, -0.03313831984996796, 0.01078210212290287, 0.005526759196072817, -0.02318260632455349, -0.00960366427898407, -0.048895563930273056, 0.035121459513902664, -0.02240576408803463, 0.08687290549278259, 0.011221994645893574, -0.025108985602855682, 0.034268803894519806, 0.006397485267370939, 0.02377747930586338, -0.05793851241469383, -0.006711238529533148, -0.030994242057204247, 0.04279724135994911, 0.0032523716799914837, 0.004170705564320087, 0.01445151399821043, -0.036433689296245575, 0.026761462911963463, -0.015087737701833248, 0.020265264436602592, -0.001904972130432725, -0.019494498148560524, -0.035312309861183167, -0.033248886466026306, -0.03389428183436394, 0.03252682834863663, -0.029637843370437622, -0.030625732615590096, 0.007837912999093533, -0.016000520437955856, 0.017718259245157242, 0.049440328031778336, 0.036614611744880676, 0.0004170501488260925, 0.09464477002620697, 0.013011548668146133, 0.032396912574768066, -0.0697341114282608, -0.01835511066019535, 0.1645740121603012, 0.009008854627609253, -0.016520626842975616, -0.022712087258696556, 0.03586003929376602, 0.012471349909901619, 0.0012834479566663504, -0.04608134180307388, 0.02251940406858921, 0.017637386918067932, -0.04499541595578194, 0.005919039249420166, 0.03340694308280945, -0.018288064748048782, -0.051958322525024414, 0.05147527903318405, -0.041313499212265015, -0.014826007187366486, -0.004284700844436884, -0.0061836750246584415, -0.029570093378424644, -0.011005534790456295, -0.00597275560721755, 0.009820221923291683, -0.028987431898713112, 0.013796690851449966, 0.014820821583271027, -0.040602538734674454, 0.028318585827946663, 0.004949484020471573, -0.05507607385516167, -0.00008900243119569495, 0.014738664962351322, -0.062168169766664505, -0.03291919454932213, -0.010137791745364666, -0.006119114812463522, -0.004922626074403524, 0.03486384451389313, 0.07528772205114365, 0.031755231320858, 0.03414775803685188, 0.04378831759095192, 0.02527904137969017, -0.023610951378941536, 0.02145155519247055, -0.05881278216838837, 0.04432780668139458, -0.005268747452646494, 0.04041152074933052, -0.002281643683090806, -0.000004711725978268078, 0.0024998351000249386, -0.05365144461393356, 0.020186930894851685, -0.00880042091012001, 0.04122260957956314, 0.01700318604707718, -0.0051739108748734, -0.00787799246609211, 0.0028183835092931986, 0.01522232685238123, 0.0150731997564435, 0.013103439472615719, 0.02440105751156807, -0.028489889577031136, 0.022449765354394913, 0.035088542848825455, -0.0011899755336344242, 0.004238818772137165, -0.03177286684513092, 0.007231518160551786, -0.011609282344579697, 0.04731709137558937, 0.020709458738565445, 0.032066114246845245, 0.04169362783432007, -0.007663575932383537, -0.010611372999846935, -0.05572866275906563, -0.06348998099565506, 0.003070531412959099, 0.010190158151090145, -0.028968570753932, -0.010600399225950241, -0.013476652093231678, -0.012767131440341473, 0.05137922987341881, -0.007761337794363499, -0.0059467945247888565, -0.0023425251711159945, 0.04229097068309784, -0.010956165380775928, -0.03120998851954937, -0.045709557831287384, -0.009964967146515846, 0.00030221688211895525, 0.0315140038728714, -0.00041591888293623924, 0.011760253459215164, 0.054896268993616104, 0.04572241008281708, -0.012248845770955086, 0.005348029546439648, 0.01668602041900158, 0.020497513934969902, 0.01948167011141777, -0.02309720404446125, -0.0003497903817333281, 0.041850745677948, 0.03995712846517563, -0.02709048241376877, -0.018787765875458717, -0.003405456431210041, 0.00535987876355648, 0.011329992674291134, 0.02366126887500286, -0.03041025623679161, 0.013351061381399632, -0.01824294961988926, 0.04249053820967674, -0.04718180373311043, -0.013455892913043499, -0.03333767130970955, 0.02132236212491989, -0.03697456046938896, 0.012212488800287247, -0.029720529913902283, 0.03397996723651886, -0.006212958134710789, -0.028990227729082108, 0.02233962155878544, 0.004145287908613682, -0.023074941709637642, -0.02155662514269352, 0.038869619369506836, -0.009609994478523731, 0.033431101590394974, -0.00690505700185895, -0.046532582491636276, 0.00941732432693243, -0.011304068379104137, -0.06003377586603165, 0.025024566799402237, -0.048359278589487076, 0.006983564700931311, 0.004708969034254551, -0.01766914688050747, -0.006281540263444185, 0.06086896359920502, -0.03387840464711189, -0.0052919164299964905, 0.020836124196648598, -0.013406535610556602, 0.029709702357649803, -0.04989398270845413, 0.03411887213587761, -0.0020351309794932604, -0.0164677482098341, -0.008810197003185749, 0.005445985589176416, -0.026059355586767197, -0.007822738960385323, -0.0003425753384362906, -0.0059428284876048565, -0.0012978202430531383, -0.0022764173336327076, 0.033343616873025894, 0.03950512036681175, 0.04176408052444458, -0.010495554655790329, 0.011484776623547077, -0.01203305646777153, 0.048790331929922104, -0.09623908996582031, -0.008202976547181606, -0.01356982346624136, 0.03817354515194893, 0.04162362590432167, -0.04577327519655228, 0.025822799652814865, 0.05389922857284546, -0.0594908781349659, 0.028130104765295982, -0.04272159934043884, 0.03222353383898735, -0.02406281977891922, -0.03592783957719803, -0.013676655478775501, 0.030902879312634468, 0.012164912186563015, 0.03689449280500412, 0.021858172491192818, 0.04761667922139168, 0.014303497970104218, -0.012911992147564888, -0.006592988967895508, 0.008566032163798809, -0.014343015849590302, 0.0020049933809787035, 0.09705556184053421, 0.0204448401927948, -0.029241589829325676, 0.04252418503165245, 0.023774266242980957, 0.006286135409027338, -0.049317460507154465, 0.006342647131532431, 0.009172393940389156, -0.007725059054791927, -0.006275641266256571, 0.018162868916988373, 0.0033309475984424353, 0.01593942567706108, 0.024000339210033417, -0.0007355219568125904, -0.006800541188567877, -0.004771632608026266, 0.050085071474313736, -0.036792512983083725, -0.036898352205753326, 0.01896902360022068, 0.0038821499329060316, -0.0055349948816001415, 0.016205700114369392, 0.007780028041452169, 0.018259761855006218, -0.011360588483512402, -0.03697310760617256, -0.002496327506378293, -0.010992573574185371, 0.037756532430648804, -0.022382261231541634, -0.0022307937033474445, 0.02049802988767624, 0.00025383580941706896, -0.0025069161783903837, 0.02092396281659603, 0.01810133270919323, 0.005993914790451527, -0.0698230192065239, -0.0493231900036335, -0.01735171303153038, -0.03889267146587372, -0.0687078908085823, -0.02247657999396324, -0.03770597651600838, 0.003219964448362589, 0.02372041530907154, 0.024193594232201576, -0.04893011972308159, -0.018736276775598526, -0.018793579190969467, -0.06447629630565643, 0.02531876601278782, 0.0027788744773715734, 0.0024374602362513542, -0.04461872577667236, -0.038551248610019684, 0.013268372043967247, 0.006251998245716095, 0.0363745242357254, 0.012832759879529476, -0.000013176410902815405, 0.03059261478483677, -0.01021371129900217, 0.024751218035817146, -0.04194999113678932, -0.007748652249574661, -0.018792593851685524, -0.012103591114282608, 0.006657855119556189, -0.0062562404200434685, -0.013940736651420593, 0.020435212180018425, 0.010359203442931175, 0.014952938072383404, 0.017155684530735016, 0.007039492949843407, -0.01474514976143837, 0.037651147693395615, 0.021115241572260857, 0.02168136090040207, 0.05136112868785858, 0.03664402291178703, 0.013410920277237892, 0.020447421818971634, -0.06376208364963531, -0.04320397973060608, 0.023374494165182114, -0.033922888338565826, -0.01584896817803383, -0.030930038541555405, -0.013925443403422832, 0.03327898308634758, -0.026597952470183372, -0.031657200306653976, 0.06796933710575104, 0.01780916191637516, -0.014122563414275646, 0.02824605256319046, -0.007696483284235001, 0.057015735656023026, 0.003170619485899806, 0.012454390525817871, 0.030046731233596802, 0.02677338570356369, 0.05205893889069557, 0.008416809141635895, 0.039541132748126984, 0.0008344768430106342, -0.021009905263781548, 0.03285596892237663, -0.012147839181125164, 0.03960390388965607, -0.00021402988932095468, 0.05374263972043991, 0.010384800843894482, -0.006435205228626728, 0.0017353249713778496, -0.02590540237724781, -0.009536013938486576, 0.01572881080210209, -0.009084631688892841, 0.03430592268705368, -0.02429460547864437, -0.01701282151043415, -0.00538773275911808, -0.0007045097299851477, -0.03688015788793564, 0.01191835105419159, 0.02756943553686142, 0.020020056515932083, 0.005453506484627724, -0.006114903371781111, 0.007632159627974033, -0.012519199401140213, -0.004765290301293135, 0.025152385234832764, 0.010283778421580791, 0.03747471049427986, 0.014266019687056541, -0.016630852594971657, -0.03776943311095238, -0.015442064963281155, -0.05835173279047012, 0.009082966484129429, 0.06590801477432251, 0.031719960272312164, -0.021551398560404778, 0.006486071273684502, -0.02273804135620594, 0.07516453415155411, -0.08664694428443909, -0.023809177801012993, 0.005955631844699383, -0.000014688961528008804, 0.01343837846070528, -0.011346342973411083 ]
<p>We use ceiling and table fans in home which are can be set to low or high speeds using regulators. I want to ask that does it uses or consumes same amount of electricity at different speeds? Here, "same amount of electricity" means exactly I want to know that, my electricity bill will be different for different speeds or will it be same. I know that, when it has less speed, less electricity flows through it, but my friend told me that, when it is at less speed, the remaining electricity get wasted at regulator, so total electricity consumed by fan + regulator is same, so same electricity bill will be generated regardless on which speed we use it. So is my fried correct or wrong?</p> <p><img src="http://i.stack.imgur.com/KB3k8.jpg" alt="image of ceiling fan with regulator"> </p>
4,058
[ -0.06099676340818405, -0.039819736033678055, -0.011353949084877968, -0.019604342058300972, 0.040567316114902496, 0.0030457014217972755, -0.0003865129256155342, -0.01712724380195141, 0.04960482567548752, -0.012092377990484238, 0.02873341366648674, 0.042692311108112335, 0.05440985783934593, 0.02447453700006008, 0.027694784104824066, 0.003962929826229811, -0.017321567982435226, 0.019397152587771416, -0.005297304131090641, -0.02061471715569496, -0.020866790786385536, -0.012913936749100685, 0.03337063640356064, 0.0015908873174339533, -0.061244573444128036, 0.02835189923644066, 0.0071609970182180405, -0.018859436735510826, 0.014361262321472168, 0.0015510463854297996, 0.03392249345779419, 0.00008813347085379064, 0.005518710240721703, 0.051821451634168625, 0.022153040394186974, 0.011565333232283592, -0.019443130120635033, -0.023943571373820305, -0.019836779683828354, 0.03737189620733261, 0.005971718579530716, -0.005475189536809921, 0.016263995319604874, 0.01398817915469408, -0.013876382261514664, 0.006686869543045759, 0.015800602734088898, -0.019225282594561577, 0.048750828951597214, -0.08425617963075638, 0.039728663861751556, -0.009478617459535599, 0.008969355374574661, 0.05310557037591934, 0.004663920495659113, 0.016873730346560478, 0.06774045526981354, 0.059351179748773575, -0.05171201378107071, -0.045787736773490906, 0.019257687032222748, -0.0019903804641216993, 0.008162543177604675, -0.07416635751724243, -0.0324566476047039, 0.035705871880054474, -0.021769775077700615, -0.02494889684021473, 0.038878582417964935, 0.0008864359115250409, 0.018785422667860985, 0.02361907996237278, 0.018997417762875557, 0.0012081563472747803, 0.012370147742331028, -0.039485592395067215, 0.02784118987619877, 0.032638587057590485, 0.040030576288700104, 0.07218051701784134, -0.03436382859945297, -0.01269893255084753, 0.03788258135318756, 0.024160116910934448, 0.02077411115169525, -0.0319056399166584, 0.057709310203790665, -0.0027436078526079655, 0.04486135020852089, -0.01567283272743225, 0.002985072787851095, 0.002320714993402362, 0.02890319749712944, 0.002445289632305503, -0.0009216578328050673, 0.023323774337768555, -0.008398903533816338, 0.01388551015406847, -0.013522055931389332, -0.009656097739934921, 0.033534593880176544, -0.00512410094961524, 0.025471949949860573, 0.022552330046892166, -0.01543718483299017, -0.039374835789203644, -0.035438477993011475, -0.026677224785089493, -0.016824012622237206, 0.015373865142464638, -0.04540509730577469, 0.008027230389416218, -0.000869207491632551, 0.0060699633322656155, -0.008677570149302483, -0.02438722550868988, 0.01587735302746296, 0.0061597274616360664, 0.024478424340486526, 0.03425681218504906, 0.01099364086985588, -0.01099446602165699, 0.0025100084021687508, 0.0047601661644876, -0.008400097489356995, 0.053853221237659454, -0.005887528881430626, -0.012464040890336037, -0.043168872594833374, 0.05225052312016487, -0.04892530292272568, -0.017723415046930313, 0.004127348307520151, -0.0033895978704094887, 0.02163960225880146, -0.007778113707900047, -0.07384949922561646, -0.020525643602013588, 0.04179111123085022, -0.016201669350266457, -0.016626672819256783, -0.07317254692316055, 0.018167773261666298, 0.01728713884949684, 0.05441132187843323, 0.00838426873087883, 0.003684820607304573, -0.02678976207971573, -0.0008207839564420283, 0.0140059944242239, -0.03756048157811165, -0.0026437025517225266, 0.024833640083670616, -0.013241847977042198, 0.03218931332230568, -0.04104520380496979, 0.02461620420217514, 0.04535467177629471, 0.014984849840402603, -0.016155684366822243, 0.011579497717320919, 0.019706962630152702, -0.052127186208963394, -0.002874575788155198, -0.0008673669653944671, -0.026551494374871254, 0.047436196357011795, -0.03326500207185745, 0.020022833719849586, 0.005372112151235342, 0.03155067563056946, 0.024333098903298378, -0.02516927942633629, -0.021387847140431404, 0.03817124664783478, 0.02748747728765011, 0.01257165614515543, -0.05135148763656616, 0.02606852911412716, -0.008307584561407566, -0.09165293723344803, -0.012170008383691311, 0.0034406352788209915, -0.029696347191929817, -0.016786212101578712, 0.06342460215091705, 0.014070171862840652, -0.009301911108195782, 0.01201074942946434, -0.03627052530646324, -0.06461606919765472, -0.08239682018756866, 0.029990771785378456, -0.0526590570807457, -0.028551898896694183, 0.00399871775880456, 0.02346850372850895, 0.06672725826501846, -0.03907407447695732, 0.02703603357076645, 0.02239946462213993, -0.0014270246028900146, -0.02839638851583004, -0.022943072021007538, -0.003037740010768175, 0.026781655848026276, 0.020168406888842583, -0.01277845073491335, 0.020714320242404938, -0.008510930463671684, -0.032918594777584076, 0.005859564524143934, -0.017222974449396133, -0.0025165961124002934, 0.03999006748199463, 0.022037090733647346, 0.03881440684199333, 0.04844963923096657, -0.0010340387234464288, 0.051075369119644165, -0.016562310978770256, 0.04321705549955368, 0.06912518292665482, -0.025035634636878967, 0.03632856905460358, 0.01800708845257759, -0.0017510661855340004, 0.01011582650244236, -0.029807014390826225, -0.027405912056565285, -0.0553680919110775, 0.016449948772788048, 0.046018876135349274, -0.026895618066191673, -0.06288141757249832, -0.02058659866452217, 0.05875636637210846, -0.047389719635248184, 0.05869031697511673, 0.013476332649588585, 0.014427718706429005, -0.014436095952987671, 0.0115826316177845, 0.02735920436680317, -0.016445240005850792, 0.031731016933918, 0.0017308964161202312, 0.03038964793086052, 0.028911123052239418, 0.0014524514554068446, -0.011172063648700714, 0.08904515206813812, -0.019291426986455917, 0.05172545462846756, 0.026347685605287552, -0.021796148270368576, 0.02455265074968338, -0.021810993552207947, 0.020946618169546127, 0.0008467359584756196, -0.008089723996818066, 0.014400501735508442, 0.006157502997666597, 0.000944239494856447, -0.00403942447155714, -0.0018891642102971673, -0.008488450199365616, -0.03724455088376999, 0.011038584634661674, -0.01265623141080141, 0.04133828729391098, -0.005877879448235035, 0.008547253906726837, -0.0183021929115057, 0.009861258789896965, 0.034976813942193985, -0.008076757192611694, 0.0493110716342926, -0.023651568219065666, -0.045338086783885956, -0.015463725663721561, -0.036264076828956604, -0.0037182136438786983, -0.010036896914243698, -0.028788726776838303, 0.017055407166481018, -0.007836304605007172, -0.05079676955938339, 0.03341645747423172, 0.0011385881807655096, 0.03901606425642967, 0.03921392560005188, 0.007469857111573219, -0.03954048082232475, 0.030386993661522865, -0.00018169230315834284, 0.021445685997605324, 0.000666278472635895, -0.03487085923552513, 0.06445451825857162, -0.012195146642625332, -0.027971982955932617, -0.010805558413267136, -0.09190487861633301, -0.046620577573776245, 0.00912149902433157, -0.02821335569024086, 0.03314840793609619, -0.0222870334982872, 0.022620009258389473, 0.033110953867435455, -0.04599357768893242, -0.0730607807636261, -0.03723737224936485, -0.058690145611763, 0.0303517933934927, -0.004141183570027351, 0.050972454249858856, -0.024723630398511887, -0.04132487624883652, 0.03473425656557083, 0.04104946553707123, -0.0011119344271719456, -0.009904579259455204, -0.037025514990091324, 0.0013007549569010735, -0.03164752945303917, -0.0007145629497244954, 0.053416624665260315, -0.027637196704745293, 0.010523037984967232, 0.04191487655043602, 0.01939554512500763, 0.06731560081243515, -0.01709154061973095, 0.02873590774834156, -0.01565868780016899, 0.0033641858026385307, 0.02356048673391342, 0.05436978489160538, -0.0289753545075655, -0.009462885558605194, -0.012654456309974194, -0.014222533442080021, 0.03547858074307442, 0.008433450013399124, -0.013494759798049927, 0.04393627494573593, 0.002878159284591675, 0.025198660790920258, -0.057461999356746674, 0.022227847948670387, 0.04507743567228317, 0.012568043544888496, -0.017536882311105728, 0.05506431311368942, 0.023770853877067566, -0.015134218148887157, -0.005724267102777958, 0.05614468827843666, 0.024165267124772072, 0.0002972355578094721, -0.06738512217998505, -0.019417179748415947, -0.002368597313761711, 0.011249125003814697, 0.020563021302223206, -0.05122583732008934, 0.020155031234025955, 0.011950268410146236, 0.014928005635738373, 0.03685936704277992, -0.028790149837732315, 0.021873343735933304, -0.0814937874674797, -0.018254408612847328, -0.04305293783545494, 0.053702257573604584, -0.009921951219439507, 0.05205845460295677, 0.012700265273451805, 0.01607648655772209, 0.005011169705539942, 0.007457561790943146, -0.06407128274440765, 0.02907387539744377, -0.0034118497278541327, -0.02305595763027668, -0.011580169200897217, -0.008587651886045933, -0.014562484808266163, -0.025847410783171654, -0.00028441144968383014, -0.01184456143528223, -0.02567829191684723, -0.021771598607301712, 0.0073961857706308365, 0.01515425555408001, -0.005989277269691229, -0.02178671956062317, 0.021671248599886894, 0.01730494573712349, -0.02709774114191532, 0.007996147498488426, 0.02462053671479225, 0.0007485842797905207, 0.010889075696468353, -0.01976414956152439, -0.012042930349707603, 0.007233590818941593, 0.00932662095874548, 0.050340697169303894, 0.024790309369564056, 0.023773182183504105, 0.03685706481337547, 0.007972275838255882, 0.01865978166460991, -0.001461493200622499, -0.06488537788391113, -0.04594472050666809, -0.035198986530303955, -0.03718771040439606, -0.050631970167160034, 0.05091165378689766, 0.012216360308229923, 0.01064392738044262, 0.0011984857264906168, -0.020054681226611137, 0.017368793487548828, 0.005799655336886644, 0.031181054189801216, -0.012215038761496544, -0.021749190986156464, -0.07012061774730682, -0.011534081771969795, -0.030296998098492622, 0.0005542708677239716, 0.04284271225333214, -0.006554956082254648, -0.0005275466246530414, 0.0023661283776164055, 0.013429262675344944, 0.037224870175123215, -0.019546514376997948, 0.03207065537571907, 0.047471437603235245, -0.017671601846814156, -0.000882058753632009, -0.02822689339518547, -0.02304360829293728, 0.02396971359848976, 0.019501155242323875, 0.0027994399424642324, -0.017468394711613655, -0.07506506145000458, -0.05240985006093979, 0.021549731492996216, 0.0196699146181345, -0.025958335027098656, 0.005591277033090591, -0.03300590440630913, -0.014524878934025764, 0.00974072702229023, -0.029162833467125893, 0.04914131760597229, -0.013489893637597561, 0.018480408936738968, -0.03006925620138645, -0.013476518914103508, 0.011430595070123672, 0.021014252677559853, -0.031229529529809952, 0.022558778524398804, -0.009224304929375648, -0.02833985909819603, 0.02094748243689537, -0.020504888147115707, 0.04741697758436203, 0.02625797688961029, -0.04020411893725395, 0.01150231808423996, 0.02473822981119156, 0.0336105115711689, -0.049127429723739624, -0.042881157249212265, 0.005366719793528318, 0.0018703168025240302, 0.02922501228749752, 0.05940582975745201, -0.029336806386709213, -0.023406995460391045, 0.011465843766927719, -0.004050862044095993, -0.015682578086853027, -0.0317949503660202, -0.055910710245370865, 0.05154775083065033, 0.012754879891872406, 0.02218199335038662, 0.06963147968053818, 0.03696848824620247, -0.03630642965435982, -0.016851045191287994, 0.026761263608932495, 0.04862603917717934, -0.028523312881588936, -0.022667555138468742, -0.023170584812760353, -0.019243311136960983, -0.06257370859384537, 0.06409785896539688, -0.04485521465539932, 0.05876053869724274, -0.035042956471443176, -0.037472713738679886, 0.03356282785534859, 0.006103286053985357, 0.03445787355303764, -0.000007298940545297228, -0.05085464194417, 0.035208024084568024, -0.0014538825489580631, -0.01622861437499523, -0.043201640248298645, -0.012321712449193, 0.007064887788146734, 0.012824063189327717, -0.017929421737790108, 0.04650919511914253, -0.03105541691184044, -0.0206338781863451, -0.012222116813063622, -0.01784643717110157, 0.011120138689875603, 0.03710561245679855, -0.003058967413380742, 0.01644270308315754, -0.0644364282488823, -0.03260758891701698, 0.027025680989027023, 0.005372160580009222, -0.018100405111908913, -0.015231859870254993, 0.06530071049928665, -0.010783698409795761, -0.03687293082475662, -0.027562886476516724, -0.054188322275877, 0.03750770166516304, 0.02977549284696579, -0.010368255898356438, 0.012168440036475658, 0.016286075115203857, -0.016762593761086464, -0.05363792926073074, 0.02158779837191105, -0.0009338652016595006, 0.0009908053325489163, -0.005718393716961145, 0.08457888662815094, -0.016903763636946678, 0.0535757802426815, 0.01961340941488743, -0.013767722994089127, -0.009767349809408188, -0.025539010763168335, -0.05600171908736229, -0.057774923741817474, 0.016787037253379822, -0.01702142134308815, -0.028275664895772934, 0.008996815420687199, -0.013884719461202621, 0.06147976592183113, -0.015857944265007973, 0.028205346316099167, 0.018471108749508858, 0.01889222115278244, -0.029628653079271317, 0.0003772033378481865, 0.01958479732275009, 0.024952085688710213, 0.03217649459838867, 0.017160940915346146, -0.03345206752419472, -0.03670349344611168, -0.02231888473033905, -0.006784167606383562, -0.007097066845744848, -0.03027447685599327, 0.005278184078633785, 0.1055687889456749, -0.007211825344711542, 0.003615994704887271, -0.006613363511860371, -0.012871410697698593, 0.0383211188018322, -0.0019663230050355196, 0.00910953152924776, -0.036416515707969666, 0.0176443699747324, 0.032480791211128235, -0.048102449625730515, -0.04828694090247154, -0.0369352251291275, 0.07318353652954102, 0.004264052025973797, 0.05726036801934242, -0.004020172171294689, -0.005397791042923927, 0.005536566022783518, -0.038667988032102585, 0.009334574453532696, 0.002075269352644682, 0.01227194257080555, -0.017862234264612198, -0.02116878144443035, -0.037233222275972366, 0.08484435826539993, -0.005270338151603937, -0.01161402091383934, 0.022577332332730293, 0.04823781177401543, -0.0037642556708306074, 0.008584312163293362, 0.016581807285547256, -0.025394704192876816, 0.035222526639699936, -0.0061564138159155846, 0.040350235998630524, -0.02110283263027668, 0.01121120061725378, 0.05482049658894539, 0.04033440351486206, -0.024406909942626953, -0.06609171628952026, 0.034252386540174484, -0.020758505910634995, 0.009243148379027843, -0.004235028754919767, 0.00010869393008761108, 0.003275162074714899, 0.015749307349324226, 0.053107377141714096, -0.019140206277370453, 0.04257352650165558, -0.03166394308209419, -0.04003787413239479, 0.024809900671243668, -0.014533760957419872, -0.03814481943845749, 0.05067949742078781, 0.006450136192142963, -0.02169026993215084, 0.00844163540750742, 0.015576448291540146, 0.02774159424006939, -0.009462688118219376, 0.028372809290885925, 0.004197428468614817, 0.09828627854585648, -0.0016269792104139924, 0.048712629824876785, -0.0085507957264781, 0.02136394754052162, 0.12445445358753204, 0.012418086640536785, 0.015119875781238079, -0.057120803743600845, -0.0411260649561882, 0.01055784709751606, -0.020260460674762726, -0.014767060056328773, 0.00980908703058958, 0.011148364283144474, 0.0629008337855339, 0.03327379748225212, 0.024842774495482445, 0.00031404898618347943, 0.0012804685393348336, 0.05661396309733391, -0.009329434484243393, -0.007143516559153795, 0.027236919850111008, 0.02650746889412403, -0.0005775799509137869, 0.014937679283320904, -0.03360974043607712, 0.02605512924492359, -0.028609955683350563, -0.006973384413868189, -0.009977607056498528, -0.029698625206947327, 0.04455908387899399, -0.0019054580479860306, -0.0425211563706398, 0.025065887719392776, 0.020324107259511948, -0.004583484027534723, -0.04037095233798027, -0.011736986227333546, 0.022648701444268227, -0.0021460356656461954, -0.017399493604898453, 0.09931102395057678, 0.01665271632373333, 0.005105321761220694, -0.0035582822747528553, 0.015277815982699394, -0.07169567048549652, -0.008179710246622562, -0.06556037813425064, -0.035532716661691666, 0.016839461401104927, 0.010264093056321144, -0.022228630259633064, 0.084422267973423, 0.03293051943182945, -0.06590506434440613, 0.019078562036156654, 0.0020090562757104635, 0.014524631202220917, -0.02593901753425598, -0.01859905943274498, -0.0851307287812233, 0.0017742696218192577, -0.02351202629506588, -0.015738943591713905, -0.013510809279978275, -0.013210647739470005, 0.009832055307924747, -0.008251585066318512, 0.007532045245170593, -0.00950173195451498, -0.025399355217814445, 0.0025181041564792395, -0.01050039567053318, -0.006731659173965454, 0.004773403983563185, 0.020596688613295555, 0.05218940228223801, 0.00966459047049284, -0.029795845970511436, -0.01558360643684864, 0.0036197074223309755, -0.05937449634075165, 0.049812182784080505, 0.04275946319103241, -0.022281138226389885, 0.002658388577401638, 0.01365850493311882, 0.008917567320168018, 0.025321858003735542, 0.003424561582505703, 0.017822694033384323, -0.0015321184182539582, 0.047581061720848083, 0.0226129237562418, -0.04377676919102669, 0.010742277838289738, 0.003091069869697094, -0.05488472804427147, 0.01644548401236534, -0.0012404810404404998, 0.05249224603176117, 0.028538519516587257, 0.00700313039124012, -0.016270045191049576, 0.030094346031546593, -0.00943752471357584, -0.008277223445475101, -0.000778301851823926, -0.039908796548843384, 0.030584219843149185, 0.00866004079580307, -0.006208308506757021, -0.012764079496264458, -0.015600213780999184, -0.012064937502145767, -0.003565000370144844, -0.03382809832692146, -0.014713511802256107, -0.03507159650325775, 0.019264906644821167, -0.05304892361164093, 0.005828517023473978, -0.013744181022047997, -0.008922573179006577, -0.05344625562429428, -0.0030921045690774918, 0.045934032648801804, 0.010473138652741909, 0.0021493409294635057, 0.05770900100469589, -0.026569273322820663, 0.01933269202709198, 0.03006722964346409, 0.03047788329422474, 0.03036782145500183, -0.020109016448259354, 0.024765456095337868, -0.01786045730113983, 0.06811743974685669, -0.05158872902393341, -0.02492241933941841, 0.06154441833496094, -0.004263705108314753, -0.029036197811365128, 0.01693234033882618, -0.0017904415726661682, -0.0005819331854581833, 0.01607072353363037, -0.027721047401428223, 0.024414123967289925, 0.03945913165807724, -0.011675396002829075, 0.024438489228487015, -0.00038513020263053477, -0.032584208995103836, -0.015756158158183098, 0.02489638701081276, -0.013288372196257114, -0.017687978222966194, 0.013657236471772194, 0.010716594755649567, 0.05592236667871475, -0.0334341824054718, -0.01811089739203453, -0.021706929430365562, -0.020629027858376503, 0.00043052335968241096, 0.01443413831293583, 0.01488741859793663, 0.034640926867723465, 0.030056586489081383, -0.012586287222802639, 0.005231527611613274, -0.04290919005870819, -0.029253777116537094, -0.0739828497171402, -0.012888800352811813, -0.01834232360124588, -0.018343839794397354, -0.005100136157125235, 0.010242640972137451, -0.027719367295503616, 0.025072025135159492, -0.0701475664973259, -0.002364845247939229, 0.0007863835780881345, 0.02192767523229122, -0.059679798781871796, 0.0018405967857688665, 0.009026830084621906, 0.022545957937836647, 0.023468464612960815, 0.023159116506576538, 0.020112592726945877, 0.0016361195594072342, -0.0038135084323585033, 0.0034590158611536026, 0.008014987222850323, 0.0323147214949131, -0.002366545144468546, -0.015499978326261044, 0.05133921653032303, -0.03537023067474365, -0.023716527968645096, 0.015931908041238785, -0.0192848052829504, 0.0029836343601346016, -0.04478933662176132, 0.005245435982942581, 0.02567574754357338, 0.014961455948650837, 0.026372671127319336, -0.014776458032429218, -0.033719345927238464, -0.01317075826227665, -0.0014639924047514796, 0.005750445183366537, -0.017376558855175972, -0.013731294311583042, 0.021632779389619827, -0.02145461179316044, -0.016007622703909874, 0.02031593583524227, -0.011015423573553562, -0.024873608723282814, 0.010805372148752213, -0.014282729476690292, 0.051840804517269135, -0.02101428247988224, 0.008714664727449417, -0.0068360879085958, -0.010701845400035381, 0.05260549858212471, -0.03927144408226013, -0.003597745904698968, 0.0021922485902905464, 0.00270091718994081, -0.0237411018460989, 0.0033173158299177885, 0.011494471691548824, -0.0427161306142807, -0.03065396286547184, -0.0225142240524292, 0.0012001527938991785, -0.023131785914301872, -0.04373100772500038, -0.06362616270780563, -0.023781253024935722, 0.007869823835790157, 0.01217404380440712, -0.02079783007502556, -0.016895538195967674, -0.055399272590875626, -0.025438109412789345, -0.022400209680199623, 0.022473646327853203, 0.0037039201706647873, -0.020993081852793694, -0.060015562921762466, -0.008025109767913818, -0.016887692734599113, 0.028487909585237503, 0.04090362787246704, 0.007060165982693434, -0.04076303914189339, -0.003819409292191267, -0.003761013736948371, 0.05871697515249252, -0.043780431151390076, 0.039693474769592285, -0.0052400012500584126, -0.049116794019937515, 0.00724906288087368, -0.015338465571403503, -0.03788379952311516, 0.004603744950145483, 0.00438891164958477, -0.024706494063138962, 0.009849967435002327, 0.0019033048301935196, 0.008448606356978416, 0.03164205327630043, 0.06754327565431595, 0.009918564930558205, 0.06289180368185043, -0.029534777626395226, 0.023612022399902344, 0.0291390810161829, -0.00006395566742867231, -0.06229538470506668, 0.016026215627789497, -0.03464597091078758, 0.032431185245513916, -0.01905019022524357, -0.011122523806989193, 0.016998527571558952, -0.029788801446557045, -0.0273666400462389, 0.04343615099787712, -0.038520798087120056, -0.01729467883706093, 0.032562825828790665, 0.015514244325459003, -0.004251499194651842, -0.026624172925949097, 0.016090115532279015, -0.02852899208664894, -0.022007673978805542, 0.00044061586959287524, 0.05889176204800606, 0.006091277115046978, -0.013537323102355003, 0.015036938712000847, 0.02490738220512867, 0.0024974867701530457, 0.028498878702521324, 0.02866334654390812, 0.03570223227143288, -0.038333285599946976, -0.03015008755028248, 0.0024964231997728348, 0.04217004403471947, -0.020006351172924042, 0.0570242740213871, -0.01686500571668148, 0.055089324712753296, -0.013374142348766327, 0.011493328027427197, 0.0007096290937624872, 0.006075249053537846, -0.005501318722963333, -0.0411122627556324, -0.0021818543318659067, 0.01640849933028221, 0.005429561715573072, -0.02288956567645073, -0.010589507408440113, -0.007556823547929525, 0.054684463888406754, -0.04150617495179176, 0.04410124197602272, -0.036969635635614395, -0.01965545117855072, -0.02616693824529648, 0.013931560330092907, -0.024956369772553444, -0.001770049799233675, 0.04606417194008827, 0.03993816301226616, 0.029964858666062355, -0.0075133247300982475, -0.03128372132778168, -0.0026175084058195353, 0.07111014425754547, -0.08631612360477448, -0.010134759359061718, 0.020173534750938416, -0.005971514619886875, 0.03369997814297676, -0.013698656111955643 ]
<p>I am experimenting and playing around with some data, and I'm having trouble seeing how to generate invariant mass plots.</p> <p>The data I have has a bunch of events, and variables such as $P,P_T,\eta,\phi$ etc.. but no energy. There is a histogram which generates the invariant mass, but no macro provided for this. For example, I know there are tracks for electrons and protons (TPC), and I want to see if there are any pairs as a result of $\gamma\rightarrow e^+ e^-$. Conceptually I need to loop over all positive negative pairs, and plot the histogram. I should get a peak around zero for $\gamma$ pair production. The invariant mass formula is $$m_\gamma^2 = (E_{e^+}+E_{e^-})^2 - (\vec{p}_{e^+}+\vec{p}_{e^-})^2$$</p> <p>But there is no data for the energy, how do the high energy physicists do it? Do they guess some value for the energy and make plots with that guess?</p>
4,059
[ -0.007803577464073896, -0.017530115321278572, -0.01008465327322483, -0.005071146413683891, 0.02620091289281845, 0.024908190593123436, -0.009284094907343388, -0.018761761486530304, 0.011241523548960686, -0.01227359939366579, 0.031981613487005234, -0.004138018004596233, 0.04222068563103676, -0.0037579089403152466, 0.012080781161785126, -0.0023592945653945208, -0.01679088920354843, 0.006624347995966673, -0.01294789370149374, -0.04162362590432167, -0.015525232069194317, -0.009581716731190681, 0.007028649095445871, 0.01884671114385128, -0.030045898631215096, 0.04575362056493759, 0.026186132803559303, 0.0242230836302042, -0.01385590061545372, 0.06473879516124725, -0.03939944878220558, -0.05397051200270653, 0.03692900761961937, 0.03265589103102684, 0.03095625527203083, 0.017455710098147392, -0.036911219358444214, -0.06145954877138138, 0.021180912852287292, 0.02040897309780121, -0.069301076233387, -0.024537477642297745, -0.018748976290225983, 0.039370473474264145, -0.019936230033636093, -0.005234241485595703, -0.014110174961388111, 0.001996359322220087, 0.06907499581575394, -0.045687224715948105, 0.08111211657524109, 0.03182387724518776, 0.07020322978496552, 0.020719299092888832, -0.02566615678369999, -0.005946354940533638, 0.05523523688316345, 0.05968804284930229, 0.01539745181798935, -0.07230769097805023, -0.016354426741600037, -0.04361448809504509, -0.006462296470999718, -0.026266099885106087, -0.007151218596845865, 0.012613765895366669, -0.014814945869147778, 0.013309757225215435, 0.035487256944179535, -0.0132182901725173, 0.0304279662668705, 0.024988945573568344, 0.013798056170344353, -0.006534488871693611, 0.020142903551459312, -0.00660905335098505, 0.026562729850411415, 0.01646316610276699, 0.03369011729955673, 0.016222117468714714, -0.027226803824305534, 0.01093686930835247, 0.018402153626084328, 0.03357737138867378, -0.00023904013505671173, 0.008275724947452545, 0.03141932561993599, -0.019131002947688103, 0.018971389159560204, 0.036751698702573776, -0.033070698380470276, -0.010187827050685883, 0.03427606448531151, -0.03251873701810837, -0.0044632721692323685, 0.02783127874135971, 0.011451389640569687, 0.043058499693870544, -0.010927665047347546, -0.007257888559252024, -0.001760590705089271, -0.006265770178288221, 0.013066711835563183, 0.07342793047428131, -0.017283134162425995, -0.0013104231329634786, -0.03135833889245987, -0.018472107127308846, -0.00844753161072731, -0.0005762753426097333, -0.029872821643948555, -0.017282336950302124, 0.02701803296804428, -0.0006960923201404512, 0.040896523743867874, -0.03690589964389801, 0.002072317060083151, -0.006126444786787033, 0.04315229877829552, 0.029199080541729927, 0.036627307534217834, -0.0016075692838057876, 0.050262268632650375, -0.03244197741150856, -0.079493448138237, -0.04364250600337982, 0.08117690682411194, 0.00353613100014627, -0.04730505496263504, 0.03817187622189522, -0.004080362152308226, -0.0292771328240633, 0.04251225292682648, -0.030394336208701134, 0.027852477505803108, 0.017927026376128197, -0.07427210360765457, -0.043153803795576096, 0.00856260396540165, -0.01674066297709942, -0.03468075767159462, -0.04012024775147438, -0.03554736450314522, 0.06182536482810974, 0.087875135242939, -0.02747366577386856, -0.023735372349619865, -0.013439066708087921, 0.03885365277528763, 0.006006950046867132, -0.005985364317893982, -0.018948916345834732, -0.03942691162228584, 0.003301055869087577, -0.01649884134531021, -0.06036486104130745, -0.0062315259128808975, 0.0015934885013848543, 0.002171275904402137, 0.03644914925098419, 0.0633806586265564, -0.00256920512765646, 0.016772370785474777, 0.011907248757779598, -0.006830780301243067, -0.02078915946185589, 0.07223524898290634, 0.00776323489844799, -0.019403481855988503, 0.00004878276740782894, 0.005336616653949022, 0.024076420813798904, 0.029154200106859207, 0.004925037734210491, 0.08874177932739258, -0.012701724655926228, -0.05541513115167618, 0.003993168473243713, 0.012099775485694408, 0.011197596788406372, -0.025158651173114777, -0.0263979434967041, -0.012029247358441353, -0.045821744948625565, 0.016721634194254875, 0.016861990094184875, -0.004947885870933533, 0.02495001070201397, 0.06697797030210495, -0.04678622633218765, -0.02981770783662796, -0.08160890638828278, -0.006930386647582054, 0.012874767184257507, -0.01567581109702587, 0.02142784185707569, 0.02528299018740654, -0.011189749464392662, 0.005681844428181648, -0.049588873982429504, 0.023414095863699913, 0.027430614456534386, 0.028464877977967262, -0.007241169922053814, 0.00441697658970952, 0.012540423311293125, 0.033660534769296646, 0.018719734624028206, 0.009701085276901722, -0.04364868998527527, -0.032361965626478195, 0.005675963591784239, -0.0496319979429245, 0.0009515350102446973, -0.006552295293658972, -0.016419751569628716, -0.03156992048025131, 0.0008894973434507847, -0.004086165688931942, 0.03202536702156067, -0.015069861896336079, 0.05888108164072037, 0.08140907436609268, 0.021100623533129692, 0.009759018197655678, 0.026597432792186737, 0.0014943412970751524, 0.04566348344087601, -0.050296954810619354, -0.013343689031898975, -0.04580402746796608, -0.05175041779875755, 0.015914984047412872, 0.03259504586458206, -0.038234610110521317, 0.0022578255739063025, 0.06156541034579277, 0.029565265402197838, -0.0033721609506756067, 0.028174787759780884, -0.012840470299124718, -0.03742849454283714, -0.003919465467333794, 0.03422868996858597, 0.00688789552077651, 0.021566735580563545, 0.03153132274746895, 0.025056004524230957, -0.005694598890841007, 0.010832417756319046, -0.015397893264889717, 0.021386418491601944, -0.03234486281871796, -0.023426294326782227, -0.020344724878668785, -0.03838713467121124, 0.02826722338795662, 0.013683983124792576, 0.05499099940061569, -0.005846911575645208, -0.0005983307491987944, -0.013628100045025349, -0.0005805544788017869, -0.024614877998828888, 0.013516332022845745, 0.009871642105281353, 0.018977465108036995, 0.002530486788600683, 0.013272657990455627, -0.06022925302386284, 0.038769740611314774, 0.021656254306435585, -0.042752817273139954, -0.052989691495895386, 0.02683858759701252, 0.07832646369934082, 0.03630755841732025, 0.003001681063324213, -0.037067875266075134, -0.04919903725385666, 0.03001260571181774, -0.01599404402077198, 0.04873424395918846, 0.056240297853946686, -0.04941842332482338, -0.02294665016233921, -0.050433676689863205, -0.021119575947523117, 0.015398262068629265, -0.019570602104067802, -0.020091179758310318, 0.015673724934458733, 0.0056369672529399395, -0.014644081704318523, -0.029117824509739876, -0.028400428593158722, -0.014584217220544815, -0.0344366729259491, -0.017360836267471313, 0.046089209616184235, 0.03692937269806862, -0.06509626656770706, 0.007799339946359396, -0.02838875912129879, -0.004785401746630669, -0.0399857796728611, 0.022299986332654953, 0.04889173433184624, -0.01714019477367401, 0.05259326472878456, 0.04021779075264931, -0.022032514214515686, 0.017784614115953445, -0.06397765129804611, -0.016129709780216217, -0.011996605433523655, 0.0009693180327303708, 0.008188333362340927, 0.024904154241085052, -0.0419553741812706, 0.09228228777647018, 0.025707965716719627, -0.034481149166822433, -0.03807399049401283, -0.03413365036249161, -0.016403349116444588, -0.036274585872888565, -0.008610742166638374, -0.031491659581661224, 0.009152743965387344, 0.0035256328992545605, -0.003565417369827628, 0.030550111085176468, 0.009190872311592102, 0.004942599684000015, -0.029381435364484787, 0.029208878055214882, -0.02055390551686287, -0.013698210008442402, 0.02556895837187767, 0.017198342829942703, -0.016805455088615417, 0.02874225564301014, 0.027624011039733887, 0.0045163375325500965, -0.017498645931482315, -0.04631850868463516, 0.03396163508296013, -0.0034983607474714518, 0.0012900909641757607, -0.03338885307312012, 0.010094373486936092, 0.023640869185328484, -0.020355291664600372, -0.041093211621046066, 0.023199941962957382, 0.019462397322058678, -0.013222110457718372, 0.024905003607273102, 0.03704553097486496, 0.027062080800533295, -0.0057146898470819, -0.030105076730251312, -0.02049272693693638, -0.01753314398229122, 0.015348442830145359, -0.02776942402124405, 0.012286591343581676, 0.07141314446926117, 0.02710166946053505, 0.04154060035943985, -0.0056352620013058186, -0.02021677978336811, -0.013850641436874866, -0.0355379544198513, 0.0004914030432701111, -0.024793440476059914, 0.03930846229195595, 0.01238902099430561, 0.06561695039272308, 0.0004140805103816092, 0.018780624493956566, -0.010207041166722775, 0.005489002913236618, -0.04005742818117142, 0.050791360437870026, -0.04192052036523819, 0.018224986270070076, 0.02016642689704895, -0.0037126808892935514, 0.03416873514652252, -0.01621190644800663, -0.01160861924290657, -0.004589991644024849, 0.03333362564444542, -0.009734936989843845, -0.008624354377388954, -0.04669743403792381, -0.012412299402058125, -0.0622648224234581, 0.02703099139034748, 0.05090523138642311, -0.0347723551094532, 0.005056518595665693, 0.03671631962060928, -0.02485896274447441, -0.004505432676523924, -0.05349356681108475, 0.016276154667139053, 0.0018552570836618543, 0.023462586104869843, 0.05739722400903702, 0.05732080712914467, -0.04007813706994057, -0.02073071151971817, -0.0074392384849488735, 0.07410106807947159, 0.030315782874822617, 0.019400740042328835, 0.015315656550228596, -0.009509405121207237, -0.026443876326084137, 0.01683260127902031, 0.0472479984164238, 0.012921621091663837, 0.03891576826572418, 0.029131261631846428, 0.007283252198249102, -0.03539176657795906, 0.04705076664686203, 0.08203889429569244, 0.007062656804919243, 0.0077956379391252995, -0.03420695289969444, 0.03600357472896576, -0.004071168135851622, -0.008562079630792141, -0.010727946646511555, 0.026731612160801888, -0.01331951655447483, -0.004020914435386658, 0.014444001950323582, -0.006900224834680557, -0.02261323854327202, 0.015333172865211964, 0.008941898122429848, 0.024904554709792137, -0.0037420494481921196, -0.032243549823760986, 0.023223867639899254, 0.0017597466940060258, 0.02675938419997692, -0.01333779376000166, 0.015250694006681442, -0.08887076377868652, 0.003532312111929059, 0.026529379189014435, 0.051872264593839645, 0.025191687047481537, -0.03195526450872421, -0.060783643275499344, 0.013781526125967503, 0.02127164788544178, -0.036357417702674866, 0.008909310214221478, -0.00548289529979229, 0.02940884418785572, -0.004975483287125826, -0.021988650783896446, -0.038863927125930786, 0.04399541765451431, -0.007671812549233437, -0.006760813295841217, -0.036751534789800644, -0.04116011783480644, -0.035957008600234985, 0.01618514396250248, -0.017224622890353203, 0.044336698949337006, -0.007209389470517635, -0.005239278543740511, 0.007374295499175787, -0.013539372012019157, -0.017663128674030304, -0.0746551901102066, -0.021011022850871086, 0.008053715340793133, 0.009993148036301136, 0.10463416576385498, -0.002197240013629198, -0.0409008152782917, -0.019239602610468864, 0.010819710791110992, -0.001887509715743363, -0.03428862988948822, -0.06013079732656479, 0.04958188161253929, 0.050993748009204865, 0.024520358070731163, 0.08524598181247711, 0.07572520524263382, -0.02352873980998993, -0.01016469206660986, -0.03200480714440346, 0.04217793792486191, -0.012387381866574287, 0.015624946914613247, -0.048056088387966156, 0.00011712201376212761, -0.04191618040204048, -0.00014130254567135125, -0.011344789527356625, 0.05748411640524864, -0.019176671281456947, -0.013119048438966274, 0.0025170703884214163, 0.05241807922720909, 0.012965270318090916, 0.007495406549423933, -0.001440048567019403, -0.0010272095678374171, -0.012798483483493328, -0.05777183175086975, 0.016001896932721138, 0.024488650262355804, -0.015391427092254162, -0.017977576702833176, 0.0015045379986986518, 0.02331346459686756, -0.02855564095079899, -0.019045718014240265, 0.0432605966925621, -0.030110782012343407, 0.02742212638258934, -0.008150551468133926, -0.0010923250811174512, 0.0034691356122493744, -0.0498267225921154, -0.0359298437833786, -0.020438211038708687, 0.02726881392300129, 0.008348522707819939, -0.02882135473191738, 0.04240374639630318, -0.0209173783659935, 0.02602882869541645, -0.07434891164302826, -0.03807266429066658, 0.012773320078849792, 0.0011458718217909336, -0.011804627254605293, -0.018957039341330528, -0.012136037461459637, -0.002322426298633218, -0.006038756109774113, 0.002351238392293453, 0.049299441277980804, -0.019256871193647385, -0.0214421097189188, 0.01598127745091915, 0.013405228033661842, 0.040510065853595734, -0.02293211594223976, 0.007984642870724201, 0.03842409700155258, 0.004600434564054012, -0.02390356920659542, 0.04611171782016754, 0.021868081763386726, -0.023964442312717438, -0.03528144583106041, -0.018401075154542923, 0.011533452197909355, 0.008987450040876865, -0.029319623485207558, 0.014803541824221611, 0.03572918102145195, 0.044630952179431915, 0.03531142324209213, -0.0187383983284235, -0.007590292487293482, -0.04963688179850578, -0.017192218452692032, -0.0259697288274765, -0.05317012965679169, -0.006375367287546396, -0.018574288114905357, 0.049337174743413925, 0.001218432909809053, 0.014299718663096428, -0.002838223474100232, 0.0019166826969012618, 0.024357156828045845, -0.019371824339032173, 0.008578263223171234, -0.027315327897667885, 0.00781695544719696, 0.014933652244508266, 0.020922258496284485, 0.008059724234044552, -0.01756582409143448, -0.04438325762748718, -0.010923837311565876, -0.053004469722509384, 0.0032086018472909927, 0.06311260163784027, 0.008390002883970737, 0.08563423901796341, 0.023704657331109047, -0.00703714694827795, 0.014338111504912376, -0.030678190290927887, -0.006213556043803692, -0.014428241178393364, 0.002849564654752612, 0.02999481000006199, 0.013143747113645077, 0.02476251684129238, 0.019204331561923027, 0.0037268362939357758, -0.023775974288582802, 0.027853528037667274, 0.00037041527684777975, 0.03277032822370529, 0.013355490751564503, -0.0010770790977403522, -0.008332725614309311, -0.005070872604846954, -0.03074781969189644, 0.018741291016340256, 0.009726530872285366, -0.032770786434412, -0.008717602118849754, 0.018356507644057274, 0.002854931401088834, -0.0164771880954504, -0.011581619270145893, -0.05160091072320938, 0.05224312096834183, 0.03501223400235176, -0.030997302383184433, 0.006401930470019579, 0.046351898461580276, 0.020948031917214394, -0.011703835800290108, 0.005516523960977793, -0.01009967178106308, -0.04036450386047363, -0.026252862066030502, -0.01793261617422104, -0.05562018230557442, 0.021212974563241005, -0.0021439820993691683, 0.009484846144914627, 0.013728294521570206, 0.016071578487753868, 0.018280863761901855, 0.011632373556494713, 0.04510732740163803, -0.011455986648797989, 0.04659631848335266, -0.025655530393123627, -0.01882787048816681, -0.019579295068979263, 0.013071956112980843, 0.127278670668602, 0.08726679533720016, 0.02207016572356224, -0.07919516414403915, -0.007216696627438068, -0.029721660539507866, 0.008691553957760334, -0.03022194094955921, 0.04148637503385544, -0.0044569214805960655, 0.017503486946225166, -0.004174876492470503, 0.05947531759738922, 0.013400181196630001, 0.008227359503507614, 0.0826038047671318, -0.03431921452283859, -0.042056143283843994, 0.02023988589644432, 0.042806632816791534, -0.0019692599307745695, 0.01693437248468399, -0.02707931585609913, 0.02545454166829586, 0.003269077744334936, 0.005087397992610931, -0.027389781549572945, -0.0446571409702301, -0.012952247634530067, 0.02241176925599575, -0.005517707206308842, 0.026650872081518173, 0.03559819981455803, 0.01486001443117857, 0.00838067289441824, -0.010072794742882252, 0.021397307515144348, -0.006311984732747078, 0.010583896189928055, 0.02203981764614582, 0.0042410059832036495, 0.0024735007900744677, 0.008728621527552605, -0.01174626499414444, -0.01907455176115036, -0.037285685539245605, -0.014472964219748974, 0.07078909128904343, 0.003199181519448757, -0.028052205219864845, -0.016376333311200142, 0.002039714250713587, 0.028669971972703934, 0.010506637394428253, -0.022580375894904137, -0.0077459248714149, 0.008287381380796432, -0.04832783341407776, 0.0024476833641529083, -0.010426373220980167, -0.0010286523029208183, -0.014972785487771034, 0.0014146208995953202, 0.010971242561936378, -0.004546049982309341, -0.016232440248131752, -0.04303312301635742, 0.03592284396290779, -0.003866331186145544, -0.033098287880420685, 0.015043037943542004, -0.0565253347158432, -0.029614729806780815, -0.0589878149330616, 0.006489247549325228, 0.030256520956754684, 0.00027779265656135976, 0.011673890985548496, -0.029759854078292847, -0.010103810578584671, -0.054274775087833405, 0.029842454940080643, -0.04706306383013725, -0.049777090549468994, -0.013688798993825912, 0.011004786007106304, 0.025620480999350548, 0.045064907521009445, -0.050781961530447006, 0.010391004383563995, 0.0008047730661928654, 0.08827587217092514, 0.022484252229332924, -0.055001720786094666, -0.033847492188215256, 0.03428734838962555, -0.01876472309231758, 0.00272609805688262, -0.017360344529151917, 0.03069155104458332, 0.004716326482594013, 0.00881521962583065, -0.005362791940569878, 0.01180312130600214, -0.011473718099296093, -0.010779013857245445, 0.013761522248387337, -0.01581650599837303, 0.03746763616800308, -0.021728143095970154, 0.006106561049818993, -0.042361486703157425, -0.013440360315144062, -0.012801648117601871, 0.00816831924021244, -0.004437357187271118, 0.02269844152033329, -0.03288362920284271, 0.027771838009357452, -0.0005940163391642272, 0.004468432627618313, -0.0019538146443665028, 0.023655196651816368, -0.020468000322580338, 0.01708834059536457, -0.029312927275896072, -0.0059921396896243095, -0.014662433415651321, 0.015276405960321426, 0.0032973692286759615, -0.01577368937432766, -0.008495129644870758, 0.034370649605989456, -0.0019965472165495157, -0.005124703515321016, 0.024056699126958847, -0.022711701691150665, 0.004298409912735224, 0.011803127825260162, -0.010717173106968403, 0.0333288349211216, -0.05473456531763077, -0.02437254600226879, 0.02238059602677822, 0.023500382900238037, 0.0015986720100045204, 0.002327000256627798, -0.03018081746995449, 0.009243869222700596, 0.04034821689128876, -0.021110771223902702, -0.0363289937376976, 0.010083054192364216, -0.010032246820628643, -0.010053751058876514, 0.04026835039258003, 0.042201120406389236, -0.006851932033896446, -0.008129666559398174, 0.024523474276065826, 0.021759165450930595, 0.0030360259115695953, -0.010388764552772045, -0.04735669493675232, -0.03213891014456749, 0.04965667054057121, 0.0332917682826519, 0.021346187219023705, 0.019586024805903435, 0.04852484166622162, -0.003996280487626791, -0.017020463943481445, -0.028458593413233757, 0.004879883490502834, -0.08943716436624527, -0.039441585540771484, -0.0009066709317266941, 0.012925696559250355, 0.050223421305418015, -0.04215073212981224, 0.013131367973983288, 0.01791222393512726, -0.0170418843626976, 0.016750873997807503, -0.036449696868658066, 0.004518204368650913, 0.01247986126691103, -0.011226597242057323, -0.01632397435605526, 0.025923701003193855, 0.03280692547559738, 0.09083167463541031, 0.026725299656391144, -0.008599677123129368, -0.028680015355348587, 0.04110044613480568, -0.022704051807522774, -0.00861746072769165, 0.05711700767278671, -0.057347580790519714, 0.04562344774603844, -0.052694063633680344, -0.023799356073141098, -0.01703282631933689, -0.04762076213955879, -0.008641575463116169, -0.027771849185228348, 0.025334948673844337, -0.016896896064281464, 0.06055738776922226, 0.042781054973602295, -0.004879076965153217, 0.009605676867067814, 0.0038603469729423523, 0.021119391545653343, 0.0066693369299173355, -0.011488744057714939, 0.05397934839129448, 0.011765675619244576, -0.011851058341562748, -0.01846189610660076, 0.041110724210739136, -0.010383491404354572, -0.043904419988393784, 0.01717567816376686, -0.012569270096719265, 0.035872988402843475, -0.015024689957499504, 0.017100388184189796, -0.05585722625255585, 0.004739657510071993, 0.022159891203045845, -0.003800598904490471, 0.0481298491358757, -0.008153554983437061, -0.017170777544379234, -0.045444414019584656, 0.050451602786779404, 0.030120598152279854, -0.07436543703079224, -0.06637657433748245, -0.020473094657063484, -0.000890829018317163, 0.024250458925962448, 0.010478354059159756, -0.02532496489584446, -0.06726517528295517, 0.02259221486747265, 0.002760929986834526, 0.0121474489569664, 0.004617807921022177, -0.025396443903446198, -0.0018264594255015254, -0.0477275587618351, 0.029619256034493446, 0.019929517060518265, 0.017114192247390747, -0.045883625745773315, -0.01598498597741127, 0.010242936201393604, 0.010653882287442684, 0.03240275755524635, 0.0178748220205307, -0.01307108998298645, 0.01581021025776863, -0.006477854214608669, -0.015496762469410896, -0.021778136491775513, 0.001770542934536934, -0.006795890163630247, -0.0038327293004840612, 0.015004787594079971, 0.009169090539216995, 0.008687864989042282, 0.05285258591175079, 0.026002416387200356, -0.029065333306789398, 0.011315863579511642, -0.0023961602710187435, -0.06604757159948349, 0.018627682700753212, -0.030100148171186447, -0.025434432551264763, 0.06221572682261467, 0.01825803332030773, 0.022173486649990082, 0.027333242818713188, -0.003957896027714014, -0.0382591187953949, 0.044350992888212204, -0.038401369005441666, -0.0373234786093235, -0.005096142645925283, 0.012075934559106827, 0.028648532927036285, -0.06144045293331146, 0.0035525832790881395, 0.027949931100010872, -0.001185133121907711, -0.06828730553388596, 0.03210175782442093, 0.005789897870272398, 0.010629390366375446, 0.025883542373776436, 0.038569726049900055, -0.003968009725213051, -0.024215174838900566, 0.056516408920288086, 0.04478154703974724, 0.03104037046432495, 0.015163755975663662, 0.016962330788373947, 0.03380744159221649, -0.022004470229148865, -0.0015186498640105128, 0.013000698760151863, 0.029198646545410156, 0.018879247829318047, -0.018966052681207657, -0.0071915797889232635, -0.00560747180134058, 0.02580925077199936, -0.023282719776034355, -0.035293903201818466, 0.07597634196281433, -0.04061926528811455, -0.0067056575790047646, -0.0489620678126812, -0.011718148365616798, -0.019833968952298164, 0.02614230290055275, -0.005356644745916128, 0.03645582124590874, 0.010772758163511753, -0.00015770125901326537, -0.053636811673641205, -0.00309713720344007, -0.007041632197797298, -0.042847879230976105, -0.00912674330174923, 0.0262577086687088, -0.004017091356217861, 0.01801290735602379, -0.0456378273665905, -0.025031697005033493, -0.050740014761686325, 0.018241452053189278, 0.02523667924106121, -0.0005144884344190359, -0.03658659756183624, -0.054139137268066406, -0.054082609713077545, 0.025380512699484825, -0.06680025905370712, -0.013960147276520729, -0.03156927973031998, -0.01794815994799137, -0.0445040725171566, 0.023796197026968002 ]
<p>Suppose we are given two conducting, cocentric spheres of radius $a_1$ and $a_2$ respectively. The inner sphere with charge $q$, the outer sphere with charge $-q$.</p> <p>I can calculate the capacitance of this system by calculating the potential difference $U$ between the plates and then use the definition $C = q / U$. This is easy enough and indeed gives me the right result</p> <p>$$C = \dfrac{4\pi \epsilon_0}{a_1^{-1} - a_2^{-1}}$$</p> <p>But now I tried to caluclate $C$ by finding out the energy stored in the system in two different ways: First we have the expression $$W_{el} = \frac12 \frac {q^2}C$$ for the energy stored in any capacitor. Now I wanted to compare this to the energy stored in the electric field (since that's where the energy is, right?!) $$E(r) = \begin{cases}\frac1{4\pi \epsilon_0} \frac q{r^2} &amp; a_1 &lt; r &lt; a_2 \\ 0 &amp; \text{otherwise}\end{cases}$$ to derive the above formula for $C$ again. The energy density is $w_{el} = \frac {\epsilon_0} 2 E^2$, therefore the energy stored in the electric field is \begin{eqnarray*} W_{el} &amp;=&amp; \int w_{el} \;\mathrm{d}V \\ &amp;=&amp; 4\pi \int_{a_1}^{a_2} \frac{\epsilon_0}2 \left(\frac1{4\pi \epsilon_0} \frac q{r^2}\right)^2 r \; \mathrm dr \\ &amp;=&amp; \frac1{4\pi \epsilon_0}\frac{q^2}{2} \int_{a_1}^{a_2} \frac{\mathrm d r}{r^3} \\ &amp;=&amp; \frac1{4\pi \epsilon_0}\frac{q^2}{2} \frac14\left(\frac 1{a_1^4} - \frac1{a_2^4} \right) \end{eqnarray*}</p> <p>Comparing the two expressions gives </p> <p>$$C = \dfrac{16\pi \epsilon_0}{a_1^{-4} - a_2^{-4}}$$</p> <p>So my question is: Why is this wrong? Where is the energy in this capacitor stored, if not in the electric field (as it doesn't seem to be - unless I have made a mistake in deriving the result somewhere...)?</p> <p><strong>Edit:</strong> I also noticed, that the second result can be rewritten as</p> <p>$$C = \dfrac{4\pi \epsilon_0}{a_1^{-1} - a_2^{-1}}\frac 4{a_1^{-3} + a_1^{-2}a_2^{-1} + a_1^{-1}a_2^{-2} + a_2^{-3}}$$</p> <p>but I don't know whether this has any significance.</p> <p>Thanks for reading and any help will be greatly appreciated! :)</p>
4,060
[ -0.0190470851957798, -0.015290317125618458, 0.024312438443303108, 0.001301301410421729, -0.0013510313583537936, -0.020258644595742226, 0.0060149566270411015, -0.04147789627313614, 0.018953371793031693, 0.004166384693235159, -0.008154243230819702, 0.040840327739715576, 0.054789356887340546, 0.008653925731778145, 0.026129906997084618, 0.0038843564689159393, -0.04845956712961197, -0.020258387550711632, 0.01780886948108673, -0.03992259129881859, -0.007386819459497929, 0.0048208762891590595, 0.0001387550146318972, 0.012410666793584824, -0.01734909974038601, 0.03247833997011185, 0.011780795641243458, -0.057207655161619186, -0.010404238477349281, 0.057539235800504684, 0.012895389460027218, -0.02218053676187992, 0.034146491438150406, -0.010805359110236168, 0.019823569804430008, 0.0017896012868732214, -0.041640300303697586, -0.04101796820759773, 0.0017313880380243063, 0.05574953928589821, -0.011659795418381691, 0.007049735635519028, -0.013018745929002762, 0.03713149577379227, -0.0026416247710585594, 0.0017828209092840552, 0.021607931703329086, -0.04451432079076767, -0.010828680358827114, -0.06577761471271515, 0.054060280323028564, 0.01521721575409174, 0.052451055496931076, 0.03417553752660751, -0.004415578208863735, 0.0019290567142888904, 0.04201100021600723, 0.07004281133413315, 0.007947735488414764, -0.030865278095006943, -0.0551777221262455, 0.006197734735906124, -0.020647069439291954, -0.04229415953159332, -0.004349403083324432, 0.0257043968886137, 0.017810285091400146, 0.0029391287826001644, 0.0013842564076185226, -0.01232273131608963, 0.048540063202381134, 0.032367900013923645, 0.0009644919191487134, -0.03649389371275902, 0.008879744447767735, 0.021530259400606155, -0.028670549392700195, 0.011618034914135933, 0.016334326937794685, 0.028635550290346146, 0.00013169828162062913, 0.014819788746535778, 0.03622531518340111, 0.05018659681081772, 0.028422009199857712, 0.02279718592762947, 0.027932099997997284, 0.009860103018581867, -0.01159347128123045, 0.007772722281515598, 0.004592910408973694, -0.011785438284277916, 0.019427767023444176, -0.030447717756032944, -0.016668539494276047, 0.01960258185863495, -0.0417957603931427, 0.005998850800096989, -0.04924430698156357, -0.05570044741034508, -0.002658392069861293, -0.0035824503283947706, 0.03349068760871887, 0.08770503848791122, 0.02591368928551674, -0.07871468365192413, -0.005804281681776047, 0.00816324818879366, -0.007993713952600956, -0.023117218166589737, -0.06727846711874008, 0.05297178030014038, 0.006643654778599739, 0.022551558911800385, 0.018602726981043816, -0.005609637591987848, 0.0012727078283205628, -0.02121872268617153, 0.018481982871890068, 0.024216480553150177, 0.03551420569419861, -0.028760887682437897, -0.003587564453482628, -0.028348296880722046, -0.05132315307855606, 0.03516042232513428, 0.0007085488177835941, 0.0031981412321329117, -0.015151356346905231, 0.03307558223605156, 0.018135707825422287, 0.017831576988101006, -0.029186761006712914, 0.007632375694811344, 0.0009497599094174802, 0.005370127968490124, -0.07067003846168518, -0.03205070644617081, 0.03344467282295227, -0.02048998698592186, 0.014641028828918934, -0.0687200278043747, -0.005771075841039419, 0.02647954411804676, 0.0891197919845581, 0.036351725459098816, -0.025491883978247643, 0.008238419890403748, 0.04868776351213455, 0.013741271570324898, -0.0029106547590345144, -0.011536819860339165, -0.029371781274676323, -0.024742653593420982, 0.0003047657373826951, -0.051851511001586914, 0.004162611439824104, 0.0030844309367239475, -0.012080433778464794, 0.01682971604168415, 0.05201536417007446, -0.004822075832635164, -0.006329854018986225, 0.0005333215813152492, -0.009068245068192482, -0.003809225745499134, 0.06505142897367477, 0.01633390597999096, 0.012159142643213272, 0.03680921345949173, -0.0031971067655831575, 0.0011027324944734573, -0.0188284981995821, 0.02871759608387947, 0.07918508350849152, -0.047814782708883286, -0.005738523788750172, -0.053752198815345764, -0.0011692893458530307, 0.01056430023163557, -0.06897544860839844, -0.045385878533124924, 0.02827281504869461, -0.002808433724567294, 0.044971685856580734, 0.060284364968538284, 0.002762868069112301, -0.015456900000572205, -0.030346857383847237, -0.0057201748713850975, -0.019287923350930214, -0.0589449480175972, 0.021623805165290833, 0.03309107944369316, -0.022679464891552925, 0.03506096079945564, -0.027035357430577278, -0.0031787967309355736, -0.02593066729605198, -0.002393717411905527, 0.013043718412518501, 0.05117066204547882, -0.010403762571513653, -0.01093874778598547, 0.0638439729809761, 0.01623998023569584, 0.04166683554649353, 0.01891564205288887, 0.011758213862776756, -0.005278772674500942, 0.004653068725019693, -0.021050455048680305, -0.02933783270418644, 0.03601612150669098, 0.009578444994986057, -0.03237481415271759, 0.03915010392665863, 0.0248375553637743, -0.021136648952960968, 0.039100904017686844, -0.020484473556280136, 0.037957653403282166, 0.03860778734087944, 0.006119503173977137, -0.015139169059693813, 0.047337450087070465, -0.03330092504620552, 0.034790799021720886, -0.049999602138996124, -0.03270027041435242, -0.04620141535997391, 0.032078780233860016, 0.05342882499098778, 0.03752349317073822, -0.03360109031200409, -0.01434031780809164, 0.017182299867272377, -0.008332561701536179, 0.05099554359912872, -0.021745868027210236, -0.0030201023910194635, -0.045939281582832336, 0.041249439120292664, 0.006860304623842239, -0.013680818490684032, -0.006487725768238306, -0.019843820482492447, 0.011482471600174904, 0.013985557481646538, -0.005810160655528307, -0.024982402101159096, 0.026564493775367737, -0.02219722606241703, 0.053846195340156555, 0.005946849938482046, -0.012064334005117416, 0.019405093044042587, -0.03808492049574852, 0.026399709284305573, 0.04097234457731247, -0.015328953042626381, 0.013114218600094318, -0.01924620009958744, -0.00404699333012104, 0.051361799240112305, 0.015239845030009747, -0.010727188549935818, -0.008793705143034458, -0.0008647566428408027, -0.035150762647390366, 0.033404335379600525, 0.01879596896469593, -0.02508270926773548, -0.004452480468899012, -0.043223313987255096, -0.004797865636646748, 0.008513561449944973, 0.003742008935660124, -0.06169886514544487, 0.03658877685666084, 0.004171587992459536, -0.020627252757549286, 0.012464475817978382, 0.032959118485450745, -0.0368524007499218, -0.004956965800374746, -0.023162223398685455, -0.0006656257319264114, 0.04335501044988632, 0.02789909951388836, -0.022845227271318436, 0.04027596861124039, 0.007532526273280382, -0.06774406135082245, 0.015402656979858875, -0.018146468326449394, 0.010678118094801903, -0.06820017099380493, -0.015899259597063065, 0.07205061614513397, -0.011140713468194008, -0.05807068943977356, 0.014058967120945454, -0.024570727720856667, -0.03215023875236511, 0.02277083694934845, -0.020716262981295586, 0.03417190536856651, -0.013136652298271656, 0.05560273304581642, -0.003520887577906251, -0.023074986413121223, -0.05533028393983841, -0.047932181507349014, -0.05996543914079666, 0.02039763703942299, -0.03244098275899887, 0.04505869373679161, -0.023937935009598732, -0.06357264518737793, 0.05825461819767952, 0.01015832182019949, 0.005984981078654528, 0.03653764724731445, -0.015314497984945774, -0.007739098276942968, 0.021644772961735725, -0.034264449030160904, 0.0312524288892746, -0.03978409618139267, -0.015802383422851562, 0.0047025131061673164, 0.022341743111610413, 0.0060358792543411255, -0.006914731580764055, 0.01956317201256752, 0.017483282834291458, -0.002507370663806796, 0.010864466428756714, 0.0564102940261364, -0.02235790714621544, 0.03540009632706642, 0.008516263216733932, 0.006162308622151613, 0.03974001109600067, 0.03817032277584076, -0.059654876589775085, 0.01865956000983715, -0.03750169277191162, -0.00043431203812360764, -0.028499512001872063, 0.05011289194226265, 0.02374335005879402, -0.027427027001976967, 0.011351278983056545, 0.017112117260694504, 0.06963402032852173, -0.0044208732433617115, 0.005478450562804937, 0.05875531956553459, 0.03178681060671806, -0.022236401215195656, -0.02453787438571453, -0.006511140614748001, -0.012277915142476559, 0.038281213492155075, -0.02674907259643078, -0.03690510615706444, 0.04188401252031326, 0.029217595234513283, 0.023347780108451843, -0.017042288556694984, -0.01255598571151495, 0.008053389377892017, -0.05758396536111832, -0.015922358259558678, -0.04332596808671951, 0.060219381004571915, 0.020030854269862175, 0.04562872648239136, 0.03163610398769379, -0.03592507541179657, -0.0015666729304939508, -0.002067800145596266, -0.048703983426094055, 0.016213366761803627, -0.00020665742340497673, 0.015958022326231003, -0.03432135283946991, -0.025764405727386475, 0.02620910108089447, -0.00532258115708828, -0.018281951546669006, -0.022532373666763306, -0.006131801754236221, -0.04925888031721115, 0.04508475586771965, -0.03433920815587044, -0.05100473389029503, -0.01313134003430605, 0.04923642426729202, 0.004976737778633833, -0.05062268301844597, -0.01850912719964981, 0.0642523393034935, -0.039481621235609055, 0.01987198181450367, -0.009213222190737724, 0.0013450838159769773, 0.04286519065499306, -0.0005728157702833414, 0.016829082742333412, 0.03995516151189804, 0.03174113109707832, -0.029977494850754738, 0.01631656289100647, 0.02903502807021141, -0.018309665843844414, -0.010856703855097294, -0.04873153939843178, -0.040457382798194885, -0.015883401036262512, -0.02118021436035633, 0.08134163171052933, -0.018907014280557632, 0.007569372188299894, 0.016841193661093712, 0.012358349747955799, 0.037820570170879364, 0.05303783342242241, 0.020062878727912903, 0.017114615067839622, -0.021348463371396065, -0.07122775912284851, -0.0009752478799782693, -0.04071585834026337, -0.0030442962888628244, 0.044149745255708694, -0.027181271463632584, -0.02132987789809704, 0.0019416140858083963, 0.03522288054227829, 0.000027940826839767396, -0.004414969589561224, 0.0263595562428236, -0.0070452215149998665, 0.003441998502239585, 0.0026398110203444958, -0.039153702557086945, 0.019176745787262917, -0.0088923629373312, 0.03588047996163368, 0.0031618131324648857, 0.007317062467336655, -0.06984283030033112, -0.032782360911369324, 0.04820762574672699, 0.03536520525813103, 0.012654734775424004, -0.0019352362724021077, -0.05022986978292465, -0.02946452796459198, 0.04857143759727478, -0.009030858986079693, 0.03513664752244949, 0.022666538134217262, 0.0017067240551114082, -0.024561630561947823, -0.04484613984823227, -0.02525024302303791, 0.024336380884051323, 0.009218970313668251, 0.021936293691396713, -0.027197323739528656, 0.005330551415681839, -0.0001395622530253604, -0.0001670386700425297, 0.048007089644670486, 0.07348860055208206, -0.015187553130090237, -0.018504563719034195, -0.016321245580911636, 0.00039436243241652846, 0.008912311866879463, -0.06176965311169624, -0.010055141523480415, -0.02624649368226528, 0.00022327381884679198, 0.02675432711839676, -0.025939444079995155, -0.03755810111761093, 0.020528577268123627, -0.0003301945689599961, 0.02307882532477379, -0.00029707065550610423, -0.017204074189066887, 0.07528916001319885, 0.036608729511499405, -0.01560481358319521, 0.07636402547359467, 0.008920945227146149, -0.04495103284716606, -0.003097489010542631, -0.03794088959693909, 0.007577836513519287, -0.025735896080732346, -0.05428971350193024, -0.01374979130923748, 0.01094871573150158, -0.04185500368475914, 0.015533744357526302, -0.029729032889008522, 0.019703490659594536, -0.04301222041249275, -0.031242510303854942, 0.04802248999476433, -0.004051553085446358, 0.0011439135996624827, 0.028427718207240105, -0.042143356055021286, 0.004371216055005789, 0.009188889525830746, -0.021617796272039413, -0.03342248499393463, 0.0087058050557971, 0.005791621282696724, 0.01709000952541828, -0.0057006231509149075, 0.013909503817558289, -0.04036477580666542, -0.0005489764735102654, -0.015742868185043335, -0.03298982232809067, 0.030652431771159172, 0.006886358838528395, -0.021783506497740746, 0.010157059878110886, -0.07756004482507706, -0.07694292813539505, 0.028236394748091698, 0.016370173543691635, 0.006624090485274792, -0.0328553281724453, -0.03436525911092758, 0.061101190745830536, 0.0038506141863763332, -0.06084929034113884, -0.012047703377902508, -0.008502816781401634, 0.027615750208497047, -0.014986668713390827, -0.024265093728899956, -0.0037286204751580954, 0.01603270322084427, -0.024332541972398758, 0.002898023696616292, 0.0016170546878129244, -0.03114488162100315, 0.038032375276088715, -0.003943802788853645, -0.0020020632073283195, 0.03983871266245842, -0.02870038151741028, 0.031885623931884766, 0.010059021413326263, -0.014899292029440403, -0.01610274240374565, -0.013352101668715477, 0.030960727483034134, -0.02079692669212818, -0.02650531567633152, -0.012324842624366283, -0.030490340664982796, 0.051091838628053665, -0.03160170465707779, -0.049541275948286057, 0.030464820563793182, 0.0270103607326746, -0.024066364392638206, 0.0024755799677222967, 0.002995975548401475, 0.012811744585633278, 0.02767782285809517, 0.0072172051295638084, -0.021604102104902267, -0.05766666680574417, -0.0022971665021032095, -0.009605607017874718, -0.012476046569645405, -0.0006302316905930638, -0.043578922748565674, 0.05702542886137962, -0.02789733000099659, -0.02900075912475586, 0.004806454759091139, 0.0004112372116651386, 0.024181099608540535, -0.015792254358530045, -0.017226679250597954, 0.015740681439638138, 0.010235835798084736, -0.052876945585012436, -0.008778429590165615, -0.07217629253864288, -0.0016004495555534959, 0.07684196531772614, -0.007020049262791872, 0.049312107264995575, 0.014518281444907188, -0.010441785678267479, 0.007314202841371298, -0.0214884914457798, -0.02736623026430607, 0.029326418414711952, -0.0013325843028724194, 0.017715146765112877, -0.04286542534828186, -0.04628818482160568, 0.030853599309921265, 0.020738068968057632, -0.03956718370318413, 0.029521508142352104, 0.016263693571090698, 0.0700283944606781, -0.022236991673707962, -0.034789811819791794, -0.04509846493601799, 0.05002670735120773, -0.023449933156371117, 0.02174866385757923, -0.02307228557765484, -0.03390922397375107, 0.06563591957092285, 0.027869991958141327, 0.00938850175589323, -0.04084518179297447, -0.01679425686597824, -0.027561688795685768, 0.04890720173716545, 0.0043067228980362415, 0.002536230720579624, -0.007452439516782761, 0.029186947271227837, 0.019786600023508072, 0.0010449388064444065, 0.02646513469517231, -0.017921360209584236, -0.07301753014326096, 0.009100168943405151, -0.011115681380033493, -0.04094746336340904, 0.049026042222976685, 0.011295299977064133, -0.02287883870303631, 0.009915390983223915, -0.003660341491922736, 0.033993910998106, 0.02874787524342537, -0.0012309824815019965, -0.033793553709983826, 0.05562775954604149, -0.03044194169342518, -0.004879877902567387, -0.040427956730127335, -0.0010865265503525734, 0.14268770813941956, 0.03871127963066101, -0.02692211978137493, -0.04493504390120506, -0.009739414788782597, -0.01790226623415947, 0.01744122989475727, -0.060091495513916016, 0.008982667699456215, -0.04601062834262848, -0.029053959995508194, 0.007960035465657711, 0.04058162495493889, -0.007192568853497505, -0.008759699761867523, 0.03051384724676609, 0.024852387607097626, 0.0014895059866830707, 0.003540613455697894, 0.039319440722465515, -0.030347999185323715, 0.042811136692762375, -0.0063965884037315845, 0.027461327612400055, -0.050515513867139816, 0.015269314870238304, -0.04504369571805, 0.013552756048738956, 0.02874855324625969, -0.001963909948244691, -0.03658343106508255, 0.0118367038667202, -0.007524335291236639, -0.003320773132145405, -0.015919677913188934, 0.031836189329624176, 0.03996231034398079, -0.009381890296936035, 0.011543655768036842, -0.006792188622057438, -0.026048917323350906, 0.02062118425965309, 0.024221794679760933, 0.0183095745742321, -0.02767021209001541, -0.0073824855498969555, -0.05890999361872673, 0.05116280913352966, -0.0125971594825387, 0.019549554213881493, 0.02072308585047722, -0.01837943121790886, -0.0021305689588189125, -0.013264373876154423, -0.007402963936328888, -0.013335551135241985, -0.0009158687898889184, -0.017422890290617943, 0.02368495799601078, -0.04576374217867851, 0.02782907895743847, 0.002875952050089836, 0.03087950125336647, -0.02548099495470524, -0.04809717833995819, -0.0035464810207486153, -0.013206115923821926, 0.02646072581410408, 0.00573697267100215, 0.00956946425139904, -0.016134675592184067, -0.00922907143831253, 0.0023357560858130455, -0.03712692856788635, -0.015633346512913704, 0.026122592389583588, 0.029696542769670486, 0.01925135962665081, 0.01364359725266695, -0.0182664655148983, -0.0947868674993515, 0.016489027068018913, 0.025608651340007782, -0.016240809112787247, -0.028114205226302147, -0.029802754521369934, 0.002345951506868005, 0.0863836407661438, -0.029801124706864357, -0.004925426561385393, 0.0015577715821564198, 0.028408711776137352, 0.01035852637141943, -0.01792760193347931, -0.028138553723692894, -0.012182824313640594, -0.04273035749793053, 0.003205330576747656, -0.03209635987877846, -0.021611524745821953, -0.009090478532016277, 0.048044417053461075, 0.013491458259522915, 0.021399371325969696, -0.03628632426261902, -0.005838663317263126, -0.01262526772916317, 0.00034770037746056914, 0.00008748211985221133, 0.006397739984095097, 0.02260906621813774, -0.0003019683645106852, 0.0021296129561960697, -0.0074875750578939915, -0.02260209619998932, -0.03393210470676422, 0.013435836881399155, -0.004237512592226267, -0.013568754307925701, -0.04480520263314247, -0.00041932970634661615, -0.030763208866119385, -0.009780879132449627, -0.010966703295707703, 0.00449641328305006, 0.038455769419670105, 0.009485607966780663, -0.014558403752744198, 0.03673393651843071, -0.01882951520383358, 0.030787058174610138, 0.04327438026666641, 0.0032725718338042498, -0.030714577063918114, -0.0084769856184721, 0.013920537196099758, 0.006948892958462238, 0.040004145354032516, -0.02188829332590103, -0.03781026601791382, 0.036642011255025864, 0.0042105503380298615, -0.07472655177116394, -0.010631515644490719, 0.009813892655074596, 0.04173535481095314, 0.05111914128065109, -0.0023156004026532173, -0.024070121347904205, 0.051181942224502563, -0.027033429592847824, -0.0020198915153741837, -0.028268417343497276, -0.05639869347214699, 0.010537935420870781, -0.013196652755141258, 0.037910159677267075, -0.00617600092664361, 0.025794584304094315, 0.0413832813501358, -0.001253170077688992, -0.018339741975069046, -0.0012001579161733389, 0.018053747713565826, -0.027955273166298866, -0.005555659532546997, 0.0066648512147367, 0.04278165102005005, 0.03755374252796173, 0.040540147572755814, -0.008186273276805878, -0.0014220996527001262, 0.03202739357948303, -0.008326110430061817, -0.05732521414756775, -0.02930382266640663, 0.0019259473774582148, 0.019445430487394333, 0.027297964319586754, -0.02808484435081482, 0.0262274369597435, 0.034870684146881104, -0.05842128396034241, 0.035110145807266235, -0.028094548732042313, 0.008371630683541298, -0.024830540642142296, -0.023509962484240532, -0.018772773444652557, 0.03020581416785717, 0.008906628005206585, 0.044101543724536896, 0.0024175799917429686, 0.02642463520169258, 0.015177545137703419, -0.012548679485917091, -0.016960136592388153, 0.03917790576815605, 0.00023155602684710175, -0.01724504493176937, 0.07437814027070999, -0.024896912276744843, -0.0008165655308403075, 0.023184290155768394, 0.006441658362746239, -0.022672569379210472, -0.008199721574783325, 0.021367760375142097, -0.008636193349957466, 0.0361001193523407, -0.020747167989611626, -0.017598077654838562, -0.025548657402396202, -0.02075646072626114, 0.05200197175145149, -0.011648201383650303, -0.030393464490771294, -0.01028958335518837, 0.04262654110789299, 0.013132386840879917, -0.026044003665447235, 0.039190467447042465, -0.02368701994419098, 0.0038352240808308125, 0.022669507190585136, 0.02488482929766178, 0.021869534626603127, -0.03184976056218147, -0.010529524646699429, -0.021109260618686676, -0.02725687250494957, 0.020836306735873222, 0.02123969979584217, -0.014246745966374874, 0.013575417920947075, 0.010339051485061646, -0.023792194202542305, 0.046217285096645355, 0.06660021096467972, 0.0018362632254138589, -0.031172264367341995, -0.0028522934298962355, -0.01571645587682724, 0.017408903688192368, 0.00028843636391684413, -0.0434110201895237, -0.07319587469100952, -0.008982595056295395, 0.0275515578687191, 0.003722656751051545, -0.015649883076548576, -0.0226965993642807, -0.02881915308535099, -0.0762857049703598, 0.015500755980610847, -0.004850889556109905, -0.08337503671646118, 0.0007567076245322824, -0.03346835449337959, 0.00036643308703787625, 0.016315916553139687, 0.08335758000612259, 0.02527545392513275, -0.015398269519209862, 0.02171173132956028, 0.0019644973799586296, 0.04093905910849571, -0.07946118712425232, 0.03220876678824425, 0.04511731117963791, 0.04545213282108307, 0.05819502845406532, 0.029392937198281288, -0.007373153232038021, 0.010560702532529831, 0.015721403062343597, -0.011817196384072304, -0.01664760522544384, -0.0015919680008664727, -0.0022465179208666086, 0.05767211318016052, -0.010549001395702362, -0.01253520231693983, 0.11401864886283875, -0.024913553148508072, 0.0009216482867486775, -0.024982448667287827, -0.01823073998093605, 0.01406975369900465, -0.00006615875463467091, -0.02266954444348812, 0.016250567510724068, -0.038403239101171494, 0.01097293570637703, 0.059103045612573624, -0.05004637688398361, -0.023202696815133095, 0.045085638761520386, -0.0421094112098217, -0.026872798800468445, 0.04252263903617859, -0.009660052135586739, 0.0278867706656456, -0.0023305199574679136, 0.045627716928720474, -0.015977509319782257, 0.018384579569101334, 0.0012131199473515153, 0.022275976836681366, 0.04755948483943939, 0.008260156959295273, 0.013718881644308567, 0.08419598639011383, -0.0051253377459943295, -0.0010156806092709303, -0.035224199295043945, -0.0002377994533162564, -0.03620311990380287, -0.045699454843997955, 0.004771473817527294, -0.027668777853250504, 0.0027790269814431667, 0.006234016269445419, -0.012790949083864689, 0.09228037297725677, 0.001859193667769432, -0.005352364853024483, 0.018626589328050613, 0.017483586445450783, -0.00609015766531229, 0.036788079887628555, 0.01917167939245701, -0.010399799793958664, -0.006347440183162689, 0.011843249201774597, -0.03573542460799217, -0.01126346830278635, 0.00816423911601305, -0.053150154650211334, 0.03425805643200874, 0.034378740936517715, 0.02209310606122017, -0.009906692430377007, -0.010351520963013172, -0.01182942558079958, -0.02361653372645378, 0.03791118785738945, 0.03726905956864357, 0.04420528560876846, 0.008929889649152756, 0.006130510941147804, -0.008547869510948658, 0.08581089973449707, -0.04626942053437233, -0.011644791811704636, 0.036034323275089264, 0.010427615605294704, 0.0257188118994236, -0.0067000179551541805 ]
<p>I am trying to do a crude particle identification, using a Bethe Bloch tenchnique. Here is a plot I made from the data that I have <img src="http://i.stack.imgur.com/SeyLv.png" alt="enter image description here"></p> <p>From what I've read, the standard method to identify charged particles is by measuring the ionization for a given momentum, in what is known as the Bethe-Bloch Equation</p> <p>$$\langle \frac{dE}{dx}\rangle = \frac{P_1}{\beta^{P_4}}\left( P_2 - \beta^{P_4} - \log \left(P_3+\frac{1}{(\beta\gamma)^{P_5}}\right)\right)$$</p> <p>So I tried to fit it and found out the parameters that are used by the detector people (ALICE, in their documentation, they write that the parameters were found using some simulation program). So these parameters become given constants. Now the entire Bethe-Bloch curves are normalized to the values of the minimum ionizing particle. In the literature, this is referred to as MIP value. So I tried a one-parameter fit for the above curve, leaving ROOT to find out the value of the normalization constant. </p> <p>However, I get absurd results. </p> <p><img src="http://i.stack.imgur.com/u0tk6.jpg" alt="enter image description here"></p> <p>The three "fits" in the figure are supposed to be for pions, electrons and protons. However, they are not really accurate, as you can compare this to any of the standard plots released by CERN. </p> <p>For instance, this is a plot from STAR experiment, which obviously has much lower multiplicity.</p> <p><img src="http://i.stack.imgur.com/CYv56.jpg" alt="enter image description here"></p> <p>What are the techniques used by practitioners to find this normalization constant. I am using the same platform but the fitting routine is clearly inadequate for such magnitude of data. </p> <p>PS: I do not have access to any online data or grid, etc. Most of the analysis code on the web seem to be based on somethings called ESDs and AODs and not for local standalone analysis (which is understandable but undfortunate for me)</p>
4,061
[ -0.009595715440809727, -0.000427151593612507, -0.016540903598070145, -0.015659302473068237, 0.030953729525208473, 0.013336633332073689, -0.02395753189921379, -0.054520148783922195, -0.023851929232478142, -0.06026659905910492, 0.05907557159662247, 0.015055850148200989, 0.038779038935899734, 0.039015032351017, -0.000666177598759532, 0.023112406954169273, -0.0038718802388757467, 0.005568241700530052, -0.0028301351703703403, -0.03755054250359535, 0.025581393390893936, 0.02521330490708351, -0.003366343677043915, 0.0014700193423777819, -0.012432564981281757, 0.0499209463596344, -0.004398893099278212, 0.0018950874218717217, -0.000618364370893687, 0.05977563560009003, -0.05972135066986084, -0.03638198971748352, 0.023566901683807373, 0.001375502673909068, 0.020573720335960388, 0.023151500150561333, 0.011338754557073116, -0.03284761682152748, -0.03698711469769478, 0.05441828444600105, -0.025152698159217834, -0.021731676533818245, -0.00284346891567111, 0.009779184125363827, 0.012212234549224377, -0.008294660598039627, 0.02501336857676506, -0.027695678174495697, 0.10661561787128448, -0.05177910625934601, 0.07693537324666977, 0.013591822236776352, 0.02492693066596985, 0.00014390073192771524, -0.007252801209688187, -0.051933370530605316, 0.06921100616455078, 0.06983772665262222, 0.004003874957561493, -0.05736299604177475, -0.02082148753106594, -0.010115168057382107, -0.0016768921632319689, 0.016753992065787315, -0.008951857686042786, 0.03327874466776848, 0.015459878370165825, -0.02100306935608387, 0.001221221056766808, 0.01242997869849205, 0.036012519150972366, -0.021669790148735046, 0.07003894448280334, -0.04217088595032692, 0.027908099815249443, 0.028224460780620575, 0.008722953498363495, 0.05880673602223396, 0.012978152371942997, 0.014548155479133129, -0.018608924001455307, 0.020801618695259094, -0.004952575080096722, 0.03315991908311844, 0.027211301028728485, -0.003239662619307637, 0.0436430387198925, -0.03875361755490303, -0.0012413633521646261, 0.03290313854813576, -0.04621037840843201, 0.013363217934966087, 0.07879544049501419, -0.009594393894076347, -0.027619069442152977, 0.04203673079609871, 0.010639920830726624, 0.04858911782503128, -0.03540736809372902, -0.0038407864049077034, 0.003796826582401991, 0.012918773107230663, -0.030144384130835533, 0.07853865623474121, 0.02485048957169056, 0.0356048122048378, -0.014058012515306473, 0.0035121396649628878, -0.02163117378950119, -0.006091417744755745, -0.04479973763227463, 0.00013727160694543272, 0.005002063699066639, 0.00781906209886074, -0.020055027678608894, -0.01582661271095276, -0.03848710656166077, -0.014948917552828789, 0.08150216192007065, 0.00966030452400446, -0.007014695089310408, -0.010814242996275425, -0.004496106877923012, -0.027655653655529022, -0.0749143734574318, -0.020385880023241043, 0.036745697259902954, -0.008200406096875668, -0.06176914647221565, 0.032822053879499435, 0.022540351375937462, 0.027328478172421455, 0.07353946566581726, 0.013275347650051117, 0.03570261970162392, -0.014353711158037186, -0.0761684775352478, -0.053216710686683655, 0.018258962780237198, 0.020018819719552994, -0.031476572155952454, -0.0962725356221199, -0.04964817687869072, 0.052491042762994766, 0.07262702286243439, -0.008554454892873764, -0.0037814273964613676, -0.0065756491385400295, 0.026592392474412918, 0.017349068075418472, -0.0006134111317805946, 0.0080760782584548, -0.022420357912778854, -0.01686965487897396, -0.04481099173426628, -0.022597184404730797, -0.006857556756585836, 0.017100878059864044, -0.028743799775838852, 0.023173773661255836, 0.037136152386665344, 0.007604558020830154, -0.018170954659581184, -0.007175846491008997, 0.00009175294690066949, -0.04649272561073303, 0.023489436134696007, 0.00808144174516201, 0.00737259816378355, 0.029921233654022217, -0.02401038073003292, 0.047656651586294174, -0.010151088237762451, 0.019541312009096146, 0.02958919294178486, -0.04583155736327171, -0.047509994357824326, -0.01995416171848774, 0.03184237703680992, 0.02207033708691597, -0.07207481563091278, -0.027686836197972298, -0.020793473348021507, 0.022342970594763756, -0.02014053612947464, 0.018921108916401863, -0.0015050391666591167, -0.01117013767361641, 0.03409512713551521, -0.06605200469493866, -0.04075336083769798, -0.043086543679237366, -0.061719682067632675, -0.03606048971414566, -0.03092164732515812, 0.03938756510615349, -0.009232145734131336, -0.003266911255195737, -0.00033785399864427745, -0.04358505830168724, -0.0036472196225076914, 0.047107163816690445, 0.031653475016355515, -0.01315090712159872, 0.019085120409727097, 0.04151371121406555, 0.017045699059963226, 0.007288387510925531, 0.014066562987864017, -0.023739725351333618, 0.007768153678625822, -0.025310887023806572, -0.0327015183866024, 0.02220204845070839, 0.03913496062159538, 0.00941572617739439, 0.030188260599970818, -0.020175892859697342, 0.018625052645802498, 0.04001501575112343, -0.006190323270857334, 0.07567153871059418, 0.03362330049276352, 0.006633437238633633, -0.019342049956321716, 0.00011766390525735915, -0.0011710210237652063, 0.04727097600698471, -0.053237393498420715, -0.03340046480298042, -0.01503811590373516, -0.0465104840695858, 0.02471235580742359, 0.03950996324419975, -0.04220522940158844, -0.0005402950919233263, 0.005181624088436365, 0.03258134797215462, -0.005276822950690985, 0.016811855137348175, -0.0010435270378366113, -0.06831126660108566, 0.024690769612789154, 0.031082089990377426, -0.02978317253291607, 0.02600672096014023, 0.02396801859140396, -0.035578712821006775, 0.03449378162622452, -0.014094561338424683, 0.023805951699614525, 0.010527346283197403, -0.015601517632603645, -0.005875960923731327, -0.00026331705157645047, -0.023327168077230453, 0.032789506018161774, -0.011740659363567829, 0.05884774774312973, 0.028734179213643074, -0.026206912472844124, -0.015775324776768684, -0.012547798454761505, -0.019853567704558372, 0.0336570180952549, 0.018027031794190407, -0.011099856346845627, 0.002117015654221177, 0.018732106313109398, -0.049542687833309174, 0.029233649373054504, 0.013895408250391483, -0.010605334304273129, 0.007865293882787228, 0.005230754613876343, 0.02215992659330368, 0.046032022684812546, 0.007983969524502754, -0.06575988233089447, -0.049655333161354065, 0.026878628879785538, 0.006736288778483868, 0.0432002954185009, 0.04790467768907547, -0.05718319118022919, -0.02607480250298977, -0.05693638697266579, 0.009140278212726116, 0.006426018197089434, -0.02692885883152485, 0.007686974946409464, 0.03072383999824524, -0.015656178817152977, -0.010642513632774353, -0.01842464692890644, 0.00685821333900094, -0.006284966133534908, -0.04672345519065857, 0.0053568147122859955, 0.04328245669603348, 0.04295913875102997, -0.030332887545228004, 0.029735935851931572, -0.029153769835829735, -0.02096167579293251, -0.03047051467001438, 0.013157054781913757, -0.01710762083530426, 0.0015683103119954467, 0.0056694429367780685, 0.054957423359155655, 0.027151213958859444, -0.010162603110074997, -0.03780710697174072, -0.032246340066194534, 0.001405733753927052, 0.015565435402095318, 0.01685473695397377, -0.0035658671986311674, -0.037516962736845016, 0.09421271085739136, 0.0399358756840229, -0.0487014465034008, -0.0352884866297245, 0.023262029513716698, -0.03181779012084007, -0.004425084218382835, -0.0037963083013892174, 0.04889374598860741, 0.021434571593999863, -0.011950268410146236, -0.027229484170675278, 0.03750251233577728, 0.0495382621884346, 0.01202881708741188, 0.008606094866991043, 0.056349098682403564, -0.011000014841556549, -0.05024100840091705, 0.06985228508710861, 0.020045636221766472, -0.017154114320874214, -0.012602857314050198, 0.016043968498706818, 0.006364445202052593, 0.028081607073545456, -0.03485913574695587, 0.03658956661820412, 0.01963762380182743, -0.01272606011480093, -0.032283373177051544, -0.032363858073949814, -0.00031674723140895367, -0.06539817899465561, -0.010424412786960602, 0.02038518898189068, 0.03135787695646286, 0.0064894529059529305, 0.022764740511775017, 0.04797343164682388, 0.025565192103385925, -0.011988900601863861, -0.022067708894610405, -0.02548181265592575, -0.040744245052337646, 0.01880384422838688, -0.042060866951942444, -0.04193570464849472, 0.01547801960259676, 0.030169375240802765, 0.025347549468278885, -0.026193739846348763, -0.03608329966664314, -0.03291845694184303, -0.05203944817185402, -0.010368661023676395, -0.041334837675094604, 0.04728764668107033, 0.024612588807940483, 0.06006239354610443, 0.01999346911907196, -0.006062192842364311, -0.0160601194947958, -0.0015618683537468314, -0.10848309844732285, 0.036546267569065094, -0.02447490207850933, 0.00309877865947783, -0.005429684184491634, -0.03534094616770744, 0.011992949061095715, -0.055392008274793625, 0.0025373538956046104, 0.01814393885433674, 0.0012702563544735312, -0.02548515796661377, 0.004618131555616856, -0.015235374681651592, -0.0078285476192832, -0.014498142525553703, 0.06845442205667496, 0.0430753156542778, 0.014042225666344166, -0.013193433173000813, 0.004186367616057396, -0.023660726845264435, -0.02503451704978943, -0.021753797307610512, 0.022570587694644928, 0.026916900649666786, 0.01965845562517643, 0.02469184435904026, 0.04735980182886124, -0.051706600934267044, -0.04413105174899101, 0.017643287777900696, 0.05579836294054985, 0.05271625518798828, -0.04054651036858559, 0.010449299588799477, -0.044298455119132996, 0.0006913457764312625, -0.002490187529474497, 0.05960121750831604, -0.005294584669172764, -0.00127345637883991, 0.017702355980873108, 0.015893040224909782, -0.026023084297776222, 0.021081579849123955, 0.058232683688402176, 0.011088659055531025, -0.02227560430765152, -0.033589016646146774, -0.0002095206145895645, 0.0012003250885754824, 0.030195990577340126, -0.023967599496245384, -0.005395661573857069, -0.042887236922979355, -0.016165725886821747, 0.02509068138897419, 0.010964687913656235, -0.053023580461740494, -0.014539346098899841, -0.011298618279397488, 0.031092539429664612, -0.003357128705829382, -0.02063971571624279, 0.021165166050195694, 0.025977717712521553, 0.0013686656020581722, -0.002919033169746399, 0.008589042350649834, -0.09063834697008133, -0.024202005937695503, 0.029266217723488808, 0.06599634140729904, 0.006299519445747137, -0.040569666773080826, -0.04546131193637848, 0.007795365992933512, 0.01437873300164938, -0.02061627432703972, 0.012145274318754673, 0.027919337153434753, 0.04527449980378151, -0.01171309407800436, -0.04641326144337654, -0.07664759457111359, 0.024612411856651306, 0.010660389438271523, 0.005388390272855759, -0.06828869134187698, -0.02972143329679966, -0.026343487203121185, 0.04453636333346367, -0.010497907176613808, 0.044853031635284424, -0.006176982540637255, 0.004183156415820122, 0.042149923741817474, 0.007041693199425936, -0.01400118786841631, -0.08963213860988617, -0.0026543850544840097, -0.01235216110944748, 0.02056928724050522, 0.027620265260338783, 0.003993745427578688, -0.04895561560988426, -0.006502410862594843, 0.033261921256780624, 0.02640465646982193, 0.0010707053588703275, -0.05569877475500107, 0.03482867032289505, 0.04009821638464928, -0.018262678757309914, 0.07209601998329163, 0.036965712904930115, -0.05652952939271927, -0.024052010849118233, -0.05913017690181732, 0.02348262071609497, 0.01331415120512247, 0.011344755068421364, -0.04309586435556412, 0.011544047854840755, -0.006906194146722555, 0.02731834538280964, -0.01191991288214922, 0.06076092645525932, 0.013850580900907516, -0.03371186554431915, 0.012067106552422047, -0.0023128758184611797, -0.028677796944975853, 0.015766125172376633, 0.009325123392045498, -0.008333482779562473, 0.00030682419310323894, -0.042731840163469315, 0.026040807366371155, -0.024167347699403763, 0.009303300641477108, 0.0004486935504246503, -0.01882297918200493, 0.00683513144031167, -0.014002793468534946, -0.010645125061273575, 0.0066949171014130116, -0.0336797721683979, 0.050092097371816635, -0.02612600475549698, 0.006340175401419401, 0.020371608436107635, -0.019252952188253403, -0.019224608317017555, -0.008887303061783314, -0.035612259060144424, 0.006495540030300617, -0.03711454197764397, 0.005539898294955492, -0.04115478694438934, 0.02449534274637699, -0.05695783719420433, -0.02014278434216976, 0.04262611269950867, -0.04475238546729088, -0.054196275770664215, -0.0071484693326056, -0.03975881636142731, 0.030340595170855522, -0.033617131412029266, 0.009890003129839897, 0.03307073563337326, -0.0217240322381258, -0.011769267730414867, -0.02565130591392517, 0.024451330304145813, 0.0411936417222023, -0.016719471663236618, -0.010829620063304901, -0.0023139589466154575, 0.003514708951115608, 0.0074127973057329655, 0.026474865153431892, 0.017062002792954445, -0.03587896749377251, -0.016033612191677094, 0.007865458726882935, 0.016259517520666122, 0.03996952995657921, -0.03797847777605057, -0.026228057220578194, 0.033541854470968246, 0.020226143300533295, 0.02044695056974888, 0.019813543185591698, -0.011934670619666576, 0.008081214502453804, 0.018844738602638245, 0.001547946478240192, -0.019104845821857452, -0.0573602057993412, -0.023293958976864815, 0.027576155960559845, -0.019785314798355103, -0.009039581753313541, 0.024009190499782562, 0.026249103248119354, 0.031506117433309555, -0.006535718217492104, -0.007858102209866047, -0.01891915872693062, 0.03483423963189125, -0.0077179837971925735, 0.002368279965594411, 0.025065358728170395, 0.008376801386475563, -0.02959791012108326, -0.011459862813353539, -0.07844078540802002, 0.009148059412837029, -0.0010523812379688025, 0.028501169756054878, 0.04335848242044449, 0.018593108281493187, -0.00526834512129426, -0.0061757187359035015, -0.020170243456959724, -0.019015876576304436, -0.002194148488342762, 0.006962959188967943, 0.015842970460653305, -0.038863182067871094, -0.018243800848722458, -0.021256636828184128, 0.030245210975408554, -0.057217974215745926, 0.03137767314910889, 0.006611516233533621, 0.02354460209608078, 0.017418235540390015, -0.03230208903551102, -0.008308696560561657, 0.05190500617027283, 0.02740626037120819, 0.04750819131731987, 0.012394305318593979, -0.010787488892674446, 0.05084196478128433, 0.037076685577631, 0.00032662609010003507, -0.023158786818385124, 0.0024516035337001085, -0.03560003265738487, 0.02049998752772808, 0.07734446227550507, -0.02964482083916664, 0.016413072124123573, 0.023666130378842354, 0.021740291267633438, 0.003945298958569765, 0.030727984383702278, -0.011557287536561489, -0.025783343240618706, 0.002564472146332264, -0.029791386798024178, -0.04799056425690651, 0.05380476638674736, -0.04040106013417244, -0.01555609330534935, -0.0011584111489355564, -0.04075542837381363, 0.025914054363965988, -0.0014025053242221475, 0.03868427872657776, 0.008226150646805763, 0.023771891370415688, -0.046732399612665176, -0.04503130912780762, -0.003658022964373231, 0.003063028212636709, 0.1520993411540985, 0.08084671199321747, -0.005819378886371851, -0.07293730974197388, -0.01599028892815113, 0.007740969769656658, 0.029242005199193954, -0.01417865976691246, 0.030831968411803246, -0.009496376849710941, -0.044381409883499146, 0.008135968819260597, 0.016800394281744957, -0.020861120894551277, 0.028720512986183167, 0.060099877417087555, 0.013732416555285454, -0.024351470172405243, 0.049163319170475006, 0.05807853117585182, 0.017427386716008186, -0.0038241888396441936, -0.007341461721807718, 0.04622666537761688, -0.003910184372216463, -0.017932996153831482, -0.021767156198620796, -0.016881505027413368, 0.013709974475204945, -0.015749352052807808, -0.03472935035824776, 0.008678583428263664, 0.020618148148059845, 0.004433991853147745, 0.01277464721351862, 0.006040236912667751, 0.013162529096007347, -0.0027145848143845797, -0.012494309805333614, 0.04921131581068039, 0.0257940161973238, -0.007640717085450888, 0.022850189357995987, 0.014142696745693684, -0.014553782530128956, -0.053464874625205994, -0.036068834364414215, 0.06578329205513, -0.009688797406852245, -0.02661299891769886, 0.011323927901685238, 0.02007794752717018, 0.012017868459224701, -0.011643399484455585, 0.01706579327583313, -0.003248017281293869, -0.0011128757614642382, -0.02603726275265217, 0.01857241615653038, -0.004540799185633659, 0.04368741065263748, 0.0007688893820159137, 0.008070511743426323, -0.01950569450855255, -0.025783980265259743, -0.01206925604492426, -0.0286647230386734, 0.08395560830831528, -0.011129476130008698, -0.0009121567127294838, 0.020624151453375816, -0.01318280678242445, -0.0198472011834383, -0.028368128463625908, 0.017227351665496826, 0.04816460609436035, 0.05177398771047592, 0.015439202077686787, -0.027746770530939102, -0.03163711726665497, -0.053696367889642715, 0.05150233954191208, -0.04000987857580185, -0.02169046178460121, -0.026367267593741417, -0.0038006259128451347, 0.0018688443815335631, 0.06263384968042374, -0.009972892701625824, 0.035442642867565155, -0.0014800579519942403, 0.06406284123659134, -0.004108589142560959, -0.06641129404306412, -0.021138042211532593, 0.010692572221159935, -0.026791231706738472, 0.021798891946673393, -0.019171716645359993, 0.03414041921496391, -0.01323671918362379, 0.0023354121949523687, 0.037460681051015854, 0.031887445598840714, -0.023573772981762886, -0.005881709046661854, -0.014244439080357552, -0.027568111196160316, 0.03042193129658699, -0.005551632028073072, 0.018936341628432274, -0.02471156045794487, -0.011486335657536983, -0.017907587811350822, -0.02917027287185192, 0.008761277422308922, 0.003809820394963026, -0.012172079645097256, 0.0064498442225158215, -0.023583224043250084, -0.028741424903273582, -0.02005358226597309, 0.0017810291610658169, -0.01700432412326336, 0.04044333100318909, -0.03341544419527054, -0.0019572072196751833, -0.012289414182305336, 0.006322906818240881, 0.00588970398530364, -0.01598300412297249, 0.034775421023368835, 0.020837251096963882, -0.01256533432751894, -0.022801434621214867, 0.03763570263981819, 0.04051998630166054, 0.02219555526971817, -0.016088854521512985, -0.010153942741453648, -0.0028872396796941757, -0.016232801601290703, -0.05001728981733322, 0.03660425543785095, 0.0346037931740284, -0.005564094055444002, 0.025179287418723106, 0.02218630537390709, -0.020756920799613, 0.0510815791785717, -0.017001047730445862, -0.0383329801261425, -0.012296400964260101, 0.03889814764261246, 0.020110774785280228, 0.020083686336874962, 0.027343694120645523, 0.021707728505134583, 0.014825975522398949, 0.008896064944565296, -0.014293082058429718, -0.014157723635435104, 0.01969004049897194, -0.028785444796085358, -0.02945076674222946, 0.001804607454687357, 0.01809900626540184, 0.010190200991928577, 0.008491391316056252, 0.03541933000087738, 0.005423419643193483, 0.027420956641435623, -0.008193462155759335, -0.013349194079637527, -0.03487900644540787, -0.01664239726960659, -0.009374392218887806, 0.01132327038794756, 0.017126280814409256, -0.01926116831600666, 0.029705047607421875, 0.0596315823495388, -0.063790462911129, -0.021313853561878204, -0.004571250639855862, -0.008454267866909504, -0.06558027863502502, -0.0086161307990551, -0.011696184985339642, 0.03152694180607796, 0.046249859035015106, 0.05689132213592529, 0.04417620226740837, 0.011866089887917042, -0.0120084248483181, -0.016669297590851784, -0.015129598788917065, 0.03246869519352913, 0.020875994116067886, -0.03390822187066078, 0.014809968881309032, -0.041838910430669785, -0.006657106336206198, 0.010526446625590324, 0.05471057817339897, 0.031338170170784, -0.020444368943572044, 0.028832102194428444, 0.005409572273492813, 0.053183019161224365, 0.0203881673514843, -0.013823093846440315, 0.013006462715566158, -0.011767711490392685, 0.016477657482028008, 0.027586786076426506, 0.008952494710683823, 0.0006016241968609393, 0.016433028504252434, -0.0016448360402137041, -0.02117116190493107, 0.012507680803537369, -0.006755222100764513, -0.005066768731921911, -0.011468218639492989, -0.039267122745513916, -0.007217979058623314, 0.009474016726016998, 0.00830860622227192, -0.09344889223575592, 0.04611918702721596, 0.023225728422403336, 0.010574081912636757, 0.013879060745239258, -0.002476551802828908, -0.014709951356053352, -0.027538076043128967, 0.030394820496439934, 0.031605158001184464, -0.0426814965903759, 0.003027002327144146, -0.003088022116571665, 0.022843986749649048, 0.020846083760261536, 0.013441936112940311, -0.03149911016225815, -0.048120852559804916, 0.01306216511875391, -0.023156048730015755, 0.02274239994585514, 0.009623616002500057, -0.0345863401889801, -0.0108723109588027, -0.06665358692407608, 0.05135698616504669, -0.002243926515802741, 0.017011791467666626, -0.031055597588419914, -0.020282363519072533, -0.0063560716807842255, 0.007658733986318111, 0.030375879257917404, -0.03267551586031914, -0.019702760502696037, 0.023668913170695305, -0.0029281473252922297, -0.005389304831624031, -0.017302587628364563, -0.00691004004329443, -0.017455149441957474, 0.0018184654181823134, 0.005683911498636007, -0.0037251997273415327, 0.0007047445978969336, 0.030489731580018997, 0.04727955907583237, -0.010699260048568249, -0.0038174327928572893, -0.03678112104535103, -0.03549926355481148, 0.0183566827327013, -0.010870696045458317, -0.0374523364007473, 0.0452936515212059, 0.013499495573341846, -0.02680235728621483, 0.01974567212164402, -0.004258418921381235, -0.06652107834815979, 0.018255362287163734, 0.010948182083666325, -0.01675952970981598, -0.004258868750184774, -0.012138641439378262, 0.01136425044387579, -0.06434201449155807, 0.041895367205142975, 0.032377101480960846, -0.02244594879448414, -0.07666615396738052, 0.04624522849917412, 0.00661811837926507, 0.01928447186946869, 0.0015334577765315771, 0.059171974658966064, 0.017390727996826172, -0.023368841037154198, 0.01783832348883152, 0.015982381999492645, 0.01917494647204876, 0.02851574681699276, 0.01850638911128044, 0.019915318116545677, -0.011597182601690292, 0.011370954103767872, 0.009427652694284916, 0.01891246810555458, -0.009966342709958553, -0.008165564388036728, 0.04355234280228615, -0.047592680901288986, 0.02892754226922989, -0.0034325553569942713, 0.0025463553611189127, 0.09381740540266037, -0.033958062529563904, -0.026109572499990463, -0.010278671979904175, 0.010341509245336056, 0.0034802667796611786, 0.05074949935078621, -0.008384576998651028, 0.04444912448525429, 0.002664540195837617, -0.029754528775811195, -0.04319525137543678, -0.009660443291068077, 0.01285430509597063, -0.056486960500478745, -0.010924287140369415, -0.0015478614950552583, 0.017216907814145088, -0.005604662001132965, -0.03335828706622124, -0.06739485263824463, -0.037762004882097244, 0.00642817746847868, -0.0024511991068720818, -0.019690925255417824, 0.004601654596626759, -0.024235345423221588, -0.012019079178571701, 0.049693163484334946, -0.03662591800093651, 0.0010560244554653764, -0.006485763005912304, 0.02436620183289051, -0.017186414450407028, 0.01762583665549755 ]
<p>I've been having trouble with my physics homework. The problem is: </p> <blockquote> <p><em>You may have measured the properties of a simple spring-mass system in the lab. Suppose you found ks = 0.9 N/m and m = 0.01 kg, and you observed an oscillation with an amplitude of 0.5 m. What is the approximate value of N, the "quantum number" for this oscillator? (That is, how many levels above the ground state is this oscillator?)</em></p> </blockquote>
4,062
[ 0.010742885060608387, -0.03925764560699463, -0.038773391395807266, -0.023448094725608826, 0.03750842437148094, -0.03103751130402088, -0.037352029234170914, -0.04014381021261215, 0.0035063643008470535, 0.000024167147785192356, 0.024507226422429085, 0.023674029856920242, 0.025090117007493973, 0.03599433973431587, -0.001432731281965971, -0.003904802957549691, -0.02100447751581669, -0.04882265627384186, -0.005705803167074919, -0.020622022449970245, 0.0027332722675055265, 0.013475911691784859, -0.015081840567290783, -0.010527029633522034, -0.0346897728741169, 0.04401565343141556, 0.0511353425681591, -0.026645341888070107, 0.025298791006207466, 0.03301088884472847, 0.004917014855891466, -0.027741728350520134, 0.0357978418469429, 0.02430320903658867, 0.05522559583187103, 0.01293948944658041, -0.018023185431957245, -0.03328391909599304, -0.01631624437868595, 0.015905845910310745, -0.032630421221256256, -0.02575131691992283, 0.020471826195716858, 0.010214951820671558, -0.022558482363820076, 0.00611839396879077, 0.043744850903749466, -0.01479288563132286, 0.06141425669193268, -0.018819516524672508, 0.060884468257427216, 0.018337776884436607, 0.0009031191584654152, 0.017332913354039192, -0.019634513184428215, -0.014871210791170597, 0.08031998574733734, 0.050156645476818085, 0.008632776327431202, -0.05930211767554283, -0.041554104536771774, -0.04271310940384865, -0.022290775552392006, -0.024003632366657257, -0.004422302823513746, 0.03435618430376053, 0.002442206721752882, -0.01287885569036007, 0.026538250967860222, -0.0019964936655014753, 0.011880861595273018, 0.02809252217411995, 0.06274183839559555, -0.05388685315847397, -0.0057105510495603085, -0.06129688769578934, 0.0305935088545084, 0.02708597108721733, 0.027124863117933273, 0.025273215025663376, -0.004841635003685951, 0.017735589295625687, 0.031027184799313545, 0.03617165610194206, -0.0006888500647619367, -0.049468427896499634, 0.06957927346229553, 0.010961630381643772, 0.00152334023732692, 0.052884433418512344, -0.024895714595913887, 0.040019307285547256, 0.03737661987543106, -0.0008189947693608701, -0.02324078045785427, 0.00695156492292881, -0.0032812515273690224, 0.02598269283771515, 0.013034517876803875, -0.01421631220728159, 0.02876540832221508, -0.03886399790644646, 0.05808226391673088, 0.061721980571746826, 0.009539715014398098, 0.0013159007066860795, -0.004791444633156061, -0.014752712100744247, 0.004126081243157387, 0.00550336018204689, -0.03389517217874527, -0.0061419447883963585, 0.021459709852933884, 0.000017451562598580495, -0.005615993868559599, -0.04719359800219536, -0.03872009366750717, -0.014566234312951565, 0.03613278642296791, 0.03925350680947304, 0.013246012851595879, -0.005817869212478399, 0.024050991982221603, -0.035537153482437134, -0.05242465063929558, 0.005317516624927521, 0.031116358935832977, -0.011908278800547123, -0.05076250433921814, 0.02119389735162258, -0.007366483099758625, -0.008012307807803154, -0.01991219073534012, -0.044976748526096344, 0.04143577069044113, -0.026046782732009888, -0.10910691320896149, -0.10268716514110565, 0.012286070734262466, -0.004882983863353729, -0.011694533750414848, -0.07790304720401764, 0.02221841551363468, 0.0518658272922039, 0.06275715678930283, 0.03622443974018097, 0.016966845840215683, -0.005856883712112904, -0.013923579826951027, 0.014498589560389519, 0.006847281474620104, -0.015707770362496376, 0.01305204164236784, -0.03369711712002754, 0.04859479144215584, -0.02274549938738346, 0.024963192641735077, 0.03915926814079285, -0.0017878212966024876, -0.021252719685435295, 0.03746853023767471, -0.03494339436292648, 0.009642691351473331, 0.00959843210875988, 0.0024104451294988394, -0.033200401812791824, 0.06296815723180771, 0.01566942408680916, -0.026191914454102516, 0.029134567826986313, -0.01749221235513687, -0.017995839938521385, -0.015392908826470375, 0.006561364978551865, 0.02299674227833748, -0.02885841391980648, -0.001985527342185378, -0.07411658763885498, 0.03304198011755943, -0.0003613400331232697, -0.05805346369743347, -0.025143276900053024, 0.01646905578672886, 0.022413520142436028, -0.008100468665361404, 0.0031892245169728994, -0.013499909080564976, -0.0018961852183565497, -0.014019112102687359, -0.013486901298165321, -0.03963802009820938, -0.03858703747391701, 0.025224139913916588, 0.0012017976259812713, -0.020642690360546112, 0.013801337219774723, 0.04300154373049736, 0.0337333045899868, -0.041145049035549164, -0.008241302333772182, 0.0009334345231764019, -0.023744307458400726, -0.015545581467449665, -0.0407542958855629, 0.025453269481658936, 0.07288156449794769, 0.040729571133852005, -0.008907284587621689, 0.040534961968660355, -0.0335460789501667, 0.0002357143966946751, -0.021481260657310486, -0.0341002382338047, 0.010782537050545216, 0.0184724610298872, 0.02340726926922798, -0.0027315779589116573, -0.038075804710388184, 0.020106961950659752, 0.018592052161693573, -0.05113065987825394, 0.06905169039964676, 0.025959139689803123, -0.0031232424080371857, -0.010313646867871284, 0.03443702310323715, 0.015098430216312408, 0.02219434455037117, 0.017495352774858475, -0.021316902711987495, -0.04669077321887016, -0.004610411822795868, 0.0077883778139948845, 0.008539070375263691, -0.029652545228600502, -0.001009722938761115, 0.06341958045959473, 0.01845209300518036, 0.02550128661096096, 0.015413841232657433, -0.033494263887405396, -0.0016436371952295303, 0.015863118693232536, 0.0012294299667701125, -0.032734401524066925, 0.03816976398229599, 0.03216620907187462, 0.0469500795006752, 0.028767559677362442, -0.023307625204324722, -0.00890555139631033, 0.05397246778011322, -0.008040056563913822, 0.046296682208776474, 0.009745240211486816, -0.02801414392888546, 0.05130825191736221, -0.022590024396777153, 0.014195535331964493, 0.015806425362825394, -0.03227611258625984, 0.025394396856427193, -0.007787785958498716, -0.02025561034679413, 0.018503297120332718, 0.003724385518580675, -0.03809279948472977, -0.0003990145050920546, 0.025598010048270226, -0.042903073132038116, 0.0006147236563265324, -0.04053604602813721, 0.0015065326588228345, 0.0072812470607459545, -0.006094176787883043, 0.05419037863612175, -0.010771960020065308, 0.018936069682240486, -0.041758496314287186, -0.03529009968042374, -0.0005911951302550733, -0.03709879145026207, 0.02273963950574398, 0.020765865221619606, -0.040768012404441833, -0.003630267456173897, -0.021206950768828392, -0.054711174219846725, 0.02727227844297886, 0.014861950650811195, -0.011422937735915184, 0.02278120256960392, 0.011324544437229633, -0.002664976054802537, -0.011561368592083454, -0.030929628759622574, -0.011298909783363342, -0.025918874889612198, 0.006354850251227617, 0.02886732667684555, -0.03164324909448624, 0.021354032680392265, 0.0070344433188438416, -0.0256312545388937, -0.041527073830366135, -0.046108588576316833, 0.028933949768543243, 0.02151404321193695, -0.016682926565408707, 0.0048665693029761314, 0.016309157013893127, 0.012241692282259464, -0.020763304084539413, -0.025896640494465828, -0.10373850911855698, 0.0015700443182140589, 0.004055670462548733, 0.06309093534946442, 0.044470250606536865, 0.009156128391623497, 0.1482858806848526, 0.007212385069578886, -0.026115594431757927, -0.024227099493145943, -0.03548762574791908, -0.0019457392627373338, -0.009245255030691624, 0.003986424300819635, 0.03859889879822731, -0.02792215161025524, 0.023252317681908607, 0.01977413520216942, 0.044054266065359116, 0.026488009840250015, -0.004528147634118795, 0.007218852639198303, 0.012407737784087658, 0.017231106758117676, 0.0032611240167170763, 0.052587274461984634, 0.0031988476403057575, -0.05319269374012947, 0.05373525619506836, -0.029466165229678154, 0.02723759226500988, 0.013177004642784595, -0.035752587020397186, 0.05517477169632912, -0.0011855269549414515, 0.020628776401281357, -0.049562808126211166, 0.04735390841960907, -0.004961102269589901, 0.006781375966966152, -0.00671939505264163, 0.025950487703084946, 0.01617971435189247, -0.008164215832948685, 0.011564003303647041, 0.0405099019408226, 0.03874760493636131, -0.010914470069110394, -0.02687518671154976, 0.015415552072227001, -0.00971895456314087, -0.0037005175836384296, -0.048177823424339294, 0.004971248097717762, -0.0007191713666543365, 0.03183383122086525, 0.044337037950754166, -0.021440932527184486, -0.05809858813881874, -0.019630800932645798, -0.032376036047935486, -0.03797724097967148, -0.0013900077901780605, 0.011380672454833984, -0.035562366247177124, 0.06679252535104752, 0.02809063158929348, 0.032150283455848694, 0.04263000562787056, -0.0060722618363797665, -0.04759751260280609, 0.049301717430353165, -0.03598599508404732, -0.010422955267131329, 0.037408385425806046, -0.004163489211350679, -0.011467751115560532, -0.029713548719882965, -0.019226061180233955, 0.03628353774547577, 0.023826442658901215, -0.04999053478240967, 0.023303719237446785, -0.03558336943387985, -0.020111534744501114, 0.000759705260861665, -0.004129698034375906, 0.030542748048901558, -0.007330187130719423, 0.001683774869889021, 0.06032342091202736, -0.043706174939870834, 0.009445805102586746, -0.03712746873497963, -0.017778005450963974, 0.014636941254138947, 0.07079599797725677, 0.018785877153277397, 0.024768885225057602, -0.009739035740494728, -0.007457980420440435, 0.01947764866054058, 0.040441758930683136, 0.0360795222222805, 0.00560759985819459, 0.004168656654655933, -0.019752120599150658, 0.009721845388412476, -0.007413782179355621, 0.040627360343933105, -0.04613843932747841, 0.0006918285507708788, 0.003285354468971491, -0.011130704544484615, -0.019087588414549828, 0.022486040368676186, 0.06284159421920776, 0.01518329232931137, -0.013523143716156483, -0.040028609335422516, -0.006406508851796389, -0.053216561675071716, 0.0026789475232362747, 0.0013231280026957393, 0.00875847041606903, -0.009824802167713642, 0.020249690860509872, 0.037434905767440796, 0.006516149267554283, -0.016906121745705605, -0.011773848906159401, -0.0071543133817613125, 0.01592952385544777, -0.04057289659976959, -0.022233871743083, -0.008866285905241966, 0.029823943972587585, 0.03983968123793602, -0.016209056600928307, 0.012724514119327068, -0.08920729160308838, -0.060423340648412704, 0.03365384414792061, 0.011403890326619148, 0.0010202672565355897, -0.01096833124756813, -0.04600018262863159, -0.03977585583925247, 0.04589000716805458, -0.027783352881669998, 0.05468876287341118, 0.004557308275252581, 0.011759581975638866, -0.015510668978095055, -0.019856786355376244, 0.004169389605522156, 0.002205138560384512, -0.002240016357973218, 0.041821569204330444, -0.02248777449131012, 0.0007342171738855541, -0.006171192042529583, -0.018900953233242035, 0.0365271158516407, 0.0699765682220459, 0.012480093166232109, -0.019569391384720802, -0.01524658128619194, -0.027302218601107597, -0.0418643057346344, -0.055584173649549484, 0.02582835964858532, -0.012568365782499313, 0.01789849065244198, 0.013637598603963852, -0.05129365250468254, -0.043765097856521606, 0.006271780002862215, 0.006391416769474745, -0.03589421510696411, -0.02438136376440525, -0.021442754194140434, 0.06251692771911621, 0.02262663096189499, 0.027931110933423042, 0.03153371438384056, 0.012221240438520908, -0.019296618178486824, 0.04345497116446495, -0.017900167033076286, 0.001070718513801694, -0.019169282168149948, -0.008887250907719135, 0.002276663202792406, 0.0014686750946566463, -0.027105610817670822, 0.07949743419885635, -0.0032192436046898365, 0.023217666894197464, -0.015788735821843147, -0.024786852300167084, -0.00828381348401308, 0.011443707160651684, -0.01319303922355175, -0.009011982940137386, 0.04577239602804184, 0.0006123511702753603, 0.0272683035582304, -0.00430473405867815, -0.022042350843548775, -0.0017346860840916634, 0.010210289619863033, 0.03884004428982735, -0.044741250574588776, 0.004049800802022219, -0.029735704883933067, -0.031686846166849136, 0.042597658932209015, -0.07075913995504379, 0.0326349213719368, -0.039117082953453064, -0.0165009293705225, 0.010407139547169209, -0.044015880674123764, -0.05173860490322113, -0.0011685937643051147, -0.007488642819225788, 0.040705274790525436, -0.027706295251846313, 0.01133823487907648, 0.025817079469561577, 0.041903577744960785, -0.04478726536035538, -0.007331480272114277, 0.023169880732893944, 0.02082536183297634, 0.0044525316916406155, 0.029238834977149963, 0.012244279496371746, 0.0024031889624893665, -0.006753118708729744, 0.03589121997356415, 0.03814469650387764, -0.020929597318172455, -0.014553580433130264, 0.029934721067547798, 0.02194724790751934, 0.02271675504744053, 0.027954373508691788, -0.006563849747180939, -0.010383409447968006, 0.012768585234880447, -0.02552241086959839, -0.01233899500221014, 0.06274507939815521, -0.030548587441444397, -0.048660218715667725, -0.012974495999515057, -0.001200727536343038, 0.03676861897110939, -0.012276639230549335, -0.00035675946855917573, 0.03262986242771149, 0.013238181360065937, 0.006576300133019686, -0.03348684683442116, 0.029449671506881714, 0.01644916832447052, 0.04950367659330368, 0.022461703047156334, -0.01690704934298992, -0.034535303711891174, -0.02269821986556053, -0.0005136722465977073, 0.004974558483809233, 0.017488723620772362, -0.0032464193645864725, 0.06904113292694092, 0.0030856886878609657, -0.01565489172935486, 0.03267720714211464, -0.023998593911528587, 0.000874255143571645, -0.010181713849306107, -0.006093887612223625, -0.005215922370553017, 0.021222064271569252, 0.0015198144828900695, -0.07933409512042999, -0.04068363457918167, -0.004469576291739941, 0.05326693505048752, -0.0035992152988910675, 0.017649022862315178, 0.01770027168095112, 0.011359832249581814, 0.029629185795783997, -0.013277322985231876, -0.02289016917347908, 0.0023921385873109102, 0.020998388528823853, 0.041685521602630615, -0.028628254309296608, 0.02026231400668621, 0.012609023600816727, 0.039508022367954254, -0.025173837319016457, 0.01457307580858469, 0.045209478586912155, 0.010257589630782604, 0.02139763906598091, -0.016603611409664154, -0.03984436020255089, 0.04788824915885925, 0.01909012347459793, 0.04686281085014343, 0.003337040776386857, -0.023378262296319008, 0.036700453609228134, -0.009235244244337082, 0.0006063549662940204, -0.025833450257778168, -0.010109517723321915, -0.022230008617043495, 0.009610611945390701, -0.01706414483487606, -0.0018605237128213048, -0.01495071779936552, 0.02409939281642437, 0.007766930852085352, 0.034295253455638885, 0.03467799723148346, -0.012945600785315037, -0.04003708064556122, -0.03264966607093811, -0.050134461373090744, -0.10028975456953049, 0.02813231199979782, -0.013053277507424355, -0.05546260625123978, 0.0987774133682251, -0.03270507976412773, 0.038771770894527435, -0.01611614227294922, -0.0017862656386569142, -0.017706003040075302, 0.058555446565151215, 0.02049628272652626, 0.011189457029104233, -0.004303520545363426, 0.056494101881980896, 0.11354367434978485, 0.05880513787269592, 0.003251310670748353, -0.040629029273986816, 0.011637208051979542, -0.00821614172309637, 0.012286165729165077, 0.017136992886662483, -0.02149411290884018, 0.0022163132671266794, -0.0039874413050711155, -0.033393409103155136, 0.027746496722102165, -0.00866673793643713, 0.017069362103939056, 0.043240178376436234, -0.007740097586065531, -0.03687546029686928, -0.0014069144381210208, 0.016410566866397858, -0.0029751858673989773, 0.012605986557900906, -0.017963968217372894, 0.025895187631249428, -0.02032555267214775, -0.03674739971756935, -0.0072869122959673405, -0.022968582808971405, 0.03696683049201965, -0.017795555293560028, -0.04460525885224342, 0.03436589986085892, -0.006651631556451321, -0.049010418355464935, -0.030282864347100258, 0.051998574286699295, 0.042018767446279526, -0.00035709532676264644, 0.033664874732494354, 0.06411487609148026, 0.022907674312591553, -0.014194825664162636, 0.002188171027228236, 0.01271810382604599, -0.060682740062475204, 0.007345043588429689, -0.036808568984270096, 0.036502063274383545, -0.009251742623746395, 0.003137388499453664, -0.008929917588829994, 0.014658612199127674, -0.010001536458730698, -0.04834422096610069, -0.008969893679022789, 0.009690552018582821, 0.057175204157829285, -0.051993537694215775, -0.011578384786844254, -0.030641654506325722, -0.019450552761554718, 0.021594366058707237, 0.03153298795223236, -0.043266281485557556, 0.004864548332989216, 0.011369054205715656, 0.03043975494801998, -0.004333324730396271, -0.02349044196307659, -0.0074432771652936935, 0.004265073221176863, 0.001903895172290504, -0.024796510115265846, -0.024623190984129906, -0.008047799579799175, 0.02456725388765335, 0.03503867983818054, 0.009518096223473549, 0.006410261616110802, -0.01024598628282547, -0.04400133341550827, 0.026945095509290695, 0.02569049783051014, -0.009917078539729118, -0.017968500033020973, -0.03606383502483368, -0.011633524671196938, 0.0296165868639946, -0.026178572326898575, 0.031028758734464645, 0.02008063718676567, 0.005917753558605909, 0.04864732548594475, -0.055155038833618164, 0.029358409345149994, 0.008806690573692322, -0.06548535823822021, 0.01603824459016323, -0.02450086735188961, 0.029588229954242706, -0.0007195687503553927, 0.01627133972942829, 0.01980504021048546, 0.06434036791324615, -0.058592356741428375, -0.008876228705048561, -0.011562361381947994, -0.036557886749506, -0.010069425217807293, 0.008642900735139847, 0.04123025760054588, -0.03319293260574341, -0.06293084472417831, -0.03490348160266876, -0.018437303602695465, 0.00819866731762886, 0.03654563054442406, -0.03381287679076195, 0.03410061076283455, -0.02062825858592987, -0.014752171002328396, -0.028517063707113266, -0.0034710916224867105, -0.014385972172021866, -0.0045836553908884525, 0.005146688781678677, -0.01534891314804554, -0.030959585681557655, 0.023544378578662872, -0.012622945010662079, 0.010662725195288658, 0.020247889682650566, 0.04817051440477371, 0.04705962911248207, -0.021447263658046722, 0.0011601283913478255, 0.005984990857541561, 0.025630474090576172, -0.02627183310687542, -0.020384561270475388, 0.03515797480940819, -0.06442314386367798, -0.03165736421942711, 0.04840327054262161, -0.017908526584506035, 0.036274172365665436, 0.05633169412612915, -0.03319713473320007, -0.021830063313245773, 0.015260758809745312, -0.0340060293674469, -0.004730607848614454, -0.0036443322896957397, -0.002932346425950527, -0.01538756862282753, -0.02258411794900894, -0.05950475111603737, 0.013995847664773464, 0.0014135942328721285, 0.021601781249046326, 0.01882437989115715, 0.015984507277607918, -0.0006761476397514343, 0.017092296853661537, 0.015615857206285, -0.01028767041862011, 0.0489526242017746, 0.020197894424200058, -0.0009492964600212872, 0.039609190076589584, -0.05150551721453667, 0.026716697961091995, -0.003834448754787445, 0.028915319591760635, -0.09694437682628632, -0.013079640455543995, -0.05016300827264786, 0.003959221765398979, 0.04246172681450844, -0.035680513828992844, 0.019558480009436607, 0.0313173308968544, -0.08248329162597656, 0.06606859713792801, -0.03038921020925045, -0.017540957778692245, 0.0019483099458739161, -0.0026866053231060505, -0.015008913353085518, 0.017443690448999405, 0.0016473319847136736, 0.04207518324255943, 0.03346897289156914, 0.0013283160515129566, -0.0017386522376909852, -0.025249795988202095, 0.009124670177698135, 0.013828684575855732, 0.006790210027247667, -0.04419441521167755, 0.02985646016895771, -0.04228079691529274, -0.028815217316150665, 0.05765791982412338, -0.05885615944862366, 0.020412735641002655, -0.020020319148898125, -0.005773093085736036, 0.021419042721390724, 0.0497540608048439, 0.016554707661271095, 0.0075205541215837, -0.03747141733765602, -0.006364037282764912, 0.019176285713911057, 0.01973356492817402, -0.0129954032599926, -0.0026665220502763987, 0.042877521365880966, -0.04464682564139366, -0.05093607306480408, 0.013117486611008644, -0.009280822239816189, 0.050264690071344376, 0.002720047254115343, -0.0027274927124381065, -0.03390029817819595, -0.06502819061279297, -0.013120001181960106, -0.03507054224610329, 0.013269295915961266, 0.017811737954616547, 0.012757150456309319, -0.005166227929294109, 0.003830526489764452, -0.002245157491415739, -0.02770705334842205, 0.021109184250235558, -0.013962890021502972, -0.03050696849822998, -0.07611323148012161, -0.01905060186982155, 0.007041134871542454, 0.03572181984782219, 0.016344210132956505, -0.042559754103422165, -0.029775194823741913, 0.018921006470918655, 0.014473767951130867, 0.05354543775320053, -0.023838825523853302, -0.040809664875268936, -0.03249360993504524, -0.07700227946043015, 0.013909491710364819, 0.05266651138663292, 0.017830781638622284, -0.029170580208301544, 0.0013595586642622948, 0.030741555616259575, 0.011090519838035107, 0.059027399867773056, 0.019266175106167793, -0.0417778342962265, -0.011972581036388874, -0.0526982843875885, 0.02064070664346218, -0.00951365940272808, 0.006605754140764475, -0.015163405798375607, -0.017613478004932404, -0.02175608091056347, -0.0015762272523716092, -0.02357921563088894, 0.018345071002840996, 0.011140042915940285, 0.02323891781270504, -0.01927093230187893, -0.01793817989528179, -0.014235117472708225, 0.03577514737844467, -0.014193468727171421, -0.009703855961561203, 0.05887969210743904, 0.006548360455781221, -0.016030941158533096, 0.05023873969912529, -0.048147764056921005, -0.08395782113075256, 0.018142186105251312, -0.003634633496403694, 0.0011343335499987006, -0.011205500923097134, -0.006775354500859976, -0.0015101046301424503, -0.04016818106174469, -0.03102709911763668, 0.052358727902173996, -0.03827782720327377, -0.01041381899267435, 0.04027559608221054, 0.04701421037316322, 0.04842251539230347, 0.02020062319934368, 0.04931280389428139, 0.019717585295438766, -0.024546485394239426, 0.030178353190422058, 0.054687708616256714, 0.06475090235471725, -0.016815122216939926, 0.009294084273278713, 0.027015337720513344, -0.022790983319282532, 0.008466343395411968, 0.03116615116596222, 0.01654798910021782, -0.024388223886489868, -0.034285951405763626, 0.012243052944540977, 0.0001310032093897462, 0.00919962115585804, 0.0347752682864666, -0.01915832981467247, 0.07022031396627426, -0.015530462376773357, -0.006311291363090277, -0.019853584468364716, 0.021055888384580612, -0.012996637262403965, 0.0005768247647210956, -0.00667142029851675, 0.022955046966671944, -0.031695567071437836, 0.00814285222440958, -0.021033700555562973, -0.001066940021701157, -0.002663788851350546, -0.03746531531214714, -0.022179463878273964, -0.040844984352588654, 0.008471740409731865, -0.015780365094542503, 0.0071387384086847305, -0.020246019586920738, 0.007570217363536358, 0.08412186056375504, 0.01733500137925148, -0.0032310010865330696, 0.006286914926022291, -0.004133936483412981, -0.003242352046072483, 0.02921130880713463, -0.02402845397591591, -0.003515288233757019, -0.032593853771686554, 0.03341955319046974, -0.01809987798333168, -0.054034989327192307 ]
<p>What is the advantage/purpose of using $\psi$ for wavefunctions and getting the probability with $|\psi|^2$ as opposed to just defining and using the probability function?</p>
4,063
[ 0.013796416111290455, -0.0021480487193912268, -0.017100784927606583, -0.05143479257822037, 0.012822763994336128, 0.0021779683884233236, -0.011035160161554813, -0.04294116422533989, 0.00018142155022360384, -0.019665377214550972, 0.03697344660758972, 0.06736301630735397, 0.04973774403333664, -0.04178840294480324, 0.03102434054017067, 0.04126329720020294, 0.0005764911184087396, -0.02851938083767891, -0.027733614668250084, -0.016266297549009323, -0.0022426918148994446, 0.02258274517953396, 0.00861639715731144, -0.002423224737867713, -0.02482912689447403, 0.057192329317331314, 0.009011223912239075, 0.010431475006043911, 0.04156072065234184, 0.06980551034212112, -0.024216730147600174, -0.03694356977939606, 0.03598840534687042, 0.05521177873015404, -0.0008225899073295295, -0.061025895178318024, -0.035114165395498276, -0.025482553988695145, -0.022886531427502632, 0.013390609063208103, -0.06781291216611862, -0.007512442767620087, -0.009296288713812828, 0.025304367765784264, -0.008028943091630936, 0.030023779720067978, -0.017521077767014503, -0.05321129038929939, 0.008730493485927582, -0.048280034214258194, 0.03152887150645256, 0.00004971883026883006, 0.03154657408595085, 0.018697235733270645, 0.02007232792675495, 0.015861142426729202, 0.07071036845445633, 0.06931351125240326, -0.006717042066156864, -0.07041789591312408, -0.005497350357472897, -0.026885483413934708, 0.008843542076647282, -0.03242750093340874, -0.030675755813717842, 0.016307929530739784, 0.00851554423570633, -0.020369725301861763, 0.009761331602931023, -0.014117274433374405, 0.02037220448255539, 0.009249691851437092, 0.035895317792892456, -0.04254278168082237, 0.01950606144964695, -0.010531183332204819, 0.01920764520764351, -0.002272250596433878, 0.03884736821055412, 0.011068716645240784, 0.006427119020372629, 0.009000372141599655, 0.014364070259034634, -0.010001038201153278, 0.00017523039423394948, 0.0001221579877892509, 0.06445085257291794, 0.006951403338462114, -0.0046628424897789955, 0.00890006311237812, -0.01364152505993843, 0.00724025396630168, 0.05969786271452904, 0.008105749264359474, 0.0012288425350561738, 0.016751136630773544, 0.0023141936399042606, 0.040669478476047516, 0.01809735968708992, -0.025870975106954575, -0.005341165233403444, -0.05137861892580986, 0.017365699633955956, 0.07070369273424149, -0.02773956023156643, -0.010941758751869202, -0.025456463918089867, 0.017583534121513367, 0.01048958022147417, -0.026788419112563133, -0.015858300030231476, 0.04323103278875351, -0.022487925365567207, 0.021786512807011604, 0.01990186795592308, -0.01944640465080738, 0.01276571024209261, -0.016724195331335068, 0.03367750719189644, 0.0802806168794632, 0.03412323072552681, -0.035066165030002594, 0.016528785228729248, -0.03127139434218407, -0.02865629643201828, 0.031746409833431244, 0.022074712440371513, 0.018093062564730644, -0.05824483931064606, 0.009989583864808083, 0.00017011340241879225, -0.014099270105361938, 0.02949315495789051, 0.010567361488938332, 0.011783240363001823, -0.01727684959769249, -0.12140257656574249, -0.0596812404692173, 0.024218210950493813, -0.013400732539594173, -0.03307250887155533, -0.07599584758281708, 0.0072736735455691814, 0.029483871534466743, 0.08511074632406235, 0.0067865317687392235, 0.011889833025634289, -0.013178669847548008, 0.04321882501244545, -0.0007705050520598888, -0.023782437667250633, -0.01759057305753231, -0.0172734335064888, -0.04187934845685959, -0.008335310034453869, -0.058665309101343155, 0.026684105396270752, -0.0020186409819871187, -0.009970635175704956, -0.047581542283296585, 0.06423619389533997, -0.04357454553246498, 0.0028137920890003443, 0.009034800343215466, -0.0021103722974658012, -0.027145888656377792, 0.10501362383365631, 0.03703201562166214, 0.022912543267011642, 0.018005311489105225, -0.020512983202934265, 0.030643468722701073, 0.030784085392951965, 0.015460547059774399, 0.000848720723297447, -0.023262616246938705, -0.010265250690281391, -0.019434424117207527, 0.03550156205892563, -0.02877308428287506, -0.003050470259040594, 0.004890189506113529, 0.0012199417687952518, 0.005100729875266552, -0.010178995318710804, 0.03492196276783943, 0.019051792100071907, -0.0321592316031456, -0.01420587208122015, -0.05575499311089516, -0.01590132713317871, -0.06332473456859589, 0.05549998953938484, 0.010838440619409084, -0.012346697971224785, 0.04161606729030609, 0.0193790253251791, -0.0006130416295491159, -0.0035045661497861147, -0.024147052317857742, -0.027537068352103233, 0.04067840799689293, -0.016722775995731354, -0.024913696572184563, 0.03653251379728317, 0.05252084508538246, 0.03586750477552414, 0.012061642482876778, 0.011898896656930447, -0.039873264729976654, -0.04755733162164688, 0.004590637516230345, -0.016937967389822006, 0.019529147073626518, -0.005763885099440813, -0.04347570613026619, -0.024020671844482422, -0.024222146719694138, -0.039204224944114685, 0.018498975783586502, -0.041877832263708115, 0.08290300518274307, 0.032311175018548965, 0.0202181376516819, 0.0006806034944020212, 0.032054927200078964, 0.013554351404309273, -0.00892004556953907, 0.030702510848641396, -0.025801362469792366, -0.05034032091498375, 0.03068896196782589, 0.04545677453279495, 0.022314509376883507, -0.04155397787690163, 0.026959136128425598, 0.006390094291418791, 0.006871170364320278, 0.03566783666610718, 0.0011873211478814483, -0.01926766149699688, -0.02624071203172207, -0.010585242882370949, 0.023731088265776634, 0.01963190920650959, 0.01552493218332529, 0.009195473045110703, 0.0281390268355608, 0.011698834598064423, 0.007854140363633633, -0.035133883357048035, 0.032378531992435455, -0.061794742941856384, 0.0030653723515570164, -0.010355005040764809, -0.030990593135356903, -0.01132811326533556, -0.03917262703180313, 0.008953213691711426, 0.00882596243172884, -0.019881904125213623, -0.02375158667564392, -0.023568255826830864, -0.06488450616598129, 0.03410664573311806, -0.009669743478298187, -0.06382323056459427, -0.00320627773180604, 0.026323016732931137, -0.030267324298620224, -0.029888508841395378, 0.0018085496267303824, -0.014338361099362373, -0.0215371772646904, -0.0017659509321674705, 0.046660590916872025, -0.006507837679237127, 0.04572417959570885, -0.022588999941945076, -0.05113571137189865, 0.0017832920420914888, -0.0023132727947086096, -0.010088151320815086, 0.006370524410158396, -0.036904703825712204, 0.011867000721395016, -0.056987132877111435, -0.027262315154075623, 0.0356406606733799, -0.04821400344371796, 0.018553292378783226, -0.009509408846497536, 0.013694295659661293, -0.03972671926021576, -0.012287878431379795, -0.024987347424030304, 0.016819780692458153, -0.002280191518366337, -0.01614329218864441, 0.03515598922967911, -0.05010521039366722, -0.029759390279650688, 0.03473449870944023, -0.03203551098704338, -0.05477236211299896, -0.028898565098643303, -0.010199503041803837, 0.006401036866009235, -0.051134366542100906, -0.0011399128707125783, 0.023981254547834396, -0.07463975250720978, -0.007202164735645056, -0.031413983553647995, -0.056756068021059036, 0.013254659250378609, 0.008716188371181488, 0.035376422107219696, -0.008442848920822144, -0.003950588870793581, 0.083255834877491, 0.009334509260952473, -0.026131827384233475, -0.005022895522415638, 0.0029928574804216623, -0.023120813071727753, -0.020047998055815697, -0.021451318636536598, 0.04279274493455887, -0.01727033406496048, 0.06658846139907837, -0.011563608422875404, 0.009969609789550304, 0.035388607531785965, 0.020749317482113838, -0.008039018139243126, 0.016537578776478767, -0.0037523494102060795, -0.024874066933989525, 0.054529089480638504, -0.018309013918042183, -0.026530949398875237, 0.01489392388612032, 0.007274608127772808, -0.004566602408885956, -0.006064609158784151, -0.027961131185293198, 0.06719058752059937, -0.016148194670677185, 0.018964063376188278, -0.02346646413207054, 0.051031265407800674, -0.021360918879508972, 0.00247444910928607, 0.031093629077076912, 0.01896188221871853, 0.01829695515334606, -0.029840540140867233, 0.008355925790965557, 0.009337070398032665, 0.0220981203019619, -0.042626310139894485, -0.010837346315383911, -0.024373255670070648, -0.014899102970957756, 0.041157811880111694, -0.002277000807225704, -0.06136639043688774, 0.02901647612452507, 0.058001428842544556, 0.02316683903336525, -0.009257106110453606, -0.03304417431354523, -0.03843732178211212, -0.030846387147903442, -0.002952045761048794, 0.0105403708294034, 0.037321627140045166, 0.00747255515307188, 0.06176875904202461, 0.036179184913635254, 0.00020136477542109787, -0.024224381893873215, 0.0025023662019521, -0.05876260995864868, 0.007270692382007837, -0.04390900582075119, 0.012931053526699543, -0.013525353744626045, -0.020692791789770126, 0.01715090498328209, -0.04611195996403694, -0.025000806897878647, -0.02370321936905384, -0.030055124312639236, -0.04731375351548195, -0.00027876425883732736, -0.021743088960647583, -0.00018228139379061759, -0.06458581238985062, 0.041668981313705444, 0.006038568913936615, 0.0017849970608949661, 0.006380683742463589, 0.05492085590958595, -0.03364875167608261, 0.007123397663235664, 0.023274261504411697, 0.007330643944442272, 0.025302955880761147, 0.019907673820853233, 0.03517504781484604, 0.015972379595041275, -0.024396048858761787, -0.01732683554291725, -0.01671411842107773, 0.09148991852998734, 0.01849742978811264, -0.016163304448127747, 0.021139467135071754, -0.0381721667945385, 0.0036432305350899696, -0.023936882615089417, 0.040083594620227814, -0.030439408496022224, 0.010384990833699703, 0.02215215191245079, -0.021399585530161858, -0.0029569899197667837, 0.01912591978907585, 0.055160120129585266, -0.019816605374217033, -0.021102221682667732, -0.04565684497356415, -0.0017352368449792266, -0.018715089187026024, -0.036515623331069946, -0.004427262116223574, -0.006249408237636089, -0.02694951929152012, -0.0036163649056106806, 0.011994102969765663, -0.017619512975215912, -0.023440802469849586, -0.03199312090873718, -0.006443130783736706, 0.016087044030427933, 0.0305238738656044, -0.014427595771849155, 0.01052174624055624, 0.04419081658124924, 0.015852129086852074, 0.018247094005346298, -0.0067519256845116615, -0.02778472937643528, -0.0039726789109408855, 0.023207135498523712, 0.026085298508405685, -0.004615765064954758, -0.013572502881288528, -0.030391700565814972, -0.028610697016119957, 0.061882469803094864, -0.02873598411679268, 0.028722329065203667, -0.019771400839090347, -0.015306108631193638, -0.026834115386009216, -0.03245722874999046, -0.014238163828849792, 0.028222406283020973, 0.010927552357316017, -0.002142865676432848, -0.028889747336506844, 0.006296088919043541, -0.06032193824648857, 0.016688741743564606, 0.02175525575876236, 0.09274987876415253, -0.007574514020234346, -0.0003012127708643675, -0.011616658419370651, 0.01987949199974537, -0.027955280616879463, -0.05999767407774925, -0.014393660239875317, -0.02075173892080784, 0.020434239879250526, 0.04048958420753479, -0.0069777220487594604, -0.07166091352701187, 0.007133225444704294, -0.01589454524219036, -0.03935937583446503, 0.03390311822295189, -0.007178724277764559, 0.04516027495265007, 0.043144118040800095, 0.030733315274119377, 0.059054430574178696, 0.03415301442146301, -0.017881326377391815, 0.00961973425000906, -0.026636945083737373, 0.03541028872132301, -0.03813111037015915, -0.01234789565205574, -0.03994334861636162, -0.022397253662347794, -0.0346275195479393, 0.026820827275514603, -0.015819717198610306, 0.01295169536024332, -0.003749906551092863, -0.04773380979895592, -0.011745874769985676, 0.027972765266895294, 0.027429144829511642, 0.0023750371765345335, -0.0021889335475862026, -0.0005888950545340776, 0.013310890644788742, -0.02887336164712906, 0.009156269952654839, -0.005709650460630655, 0.008723008446395397, 0.011727972887456417, -0.008933060802519321, 0.03679848089814186, -0.058710966259241104, -0.013051201589405537, 0.027701184153556824, -0.061755210161209106, 0.009483324363827705, -0.001777199562638998, -0.001988047966733575, -0.009436787106096745, -0.07754309475421906, -0.05352213606238365, 0.009279817342758179, -0.022741161286830902, 0.03346797078847885, -0.03984622657299042, 0.03989225998520851, -0.007755656260997057, 0.025992969051003456, -0.08640134334564209, -0.04261111840605736, -0.014285511337220669, 0.026729775592684746, -0.006416175980120897, -0.016892820596694946, 0.011940039694309235, -0.026615602895617485, 0.02036510966718197, -0.03055027313530445, 0.047113265842199326, 0.026759618893265724, -0.020318999886512756, -0.012907994911074638, 0.005085490178316832, 0.03192407265305519, -0.029979001730680466, -0.03673094883561134, 0.011589951813220978, -0.005933792795985937, 0.02490740641951561, 0.01031337771564722, 0.017583588138222694, -0.03666551411151886, -0.021927807480096817, 0.008770435117185116, -0.0158025324344635, 0.024569259956479073, -0.020609132945537567, -0.02128870040178299, 0.020076321437954903, 0.03305657207965851, 0.005095843691378832, -0.01006115972995758, -0.007234084885567427, -0.020864276215434074, 0.02727123349905014, 0.04852016642689705, 0.0006089632515795529, -0.013138717971742153, -0.048992544412612915, 0.01666952669620514, 0.00490338122472167, 0.006987456697970629, 0.014644275419414043, 0.04320196434855461, -0.01270248182117939, -0.0059302798472344875, -0.013148529455065727, 0.004956346470862627, -0.014687033370137215, -0.002875501522794366, 0.0004382071492727846, 0.026118380948901176, 0.041589848697185516, -0.026397721841931343, -0.005497936625033617, -0.04806676506996155, 0.013485239818692207, 0.0571867898106575, -0.0075463498942554, 0.061615873128175735, 0.003370440797880292, -0.0006738710217177868, -0.002378737321123481, -0.0019348915666341782, -0.02588452771306038, -0.006634137127548456, 0.007456833031028509, 0.029179664328694344, 0.0015768015291541815, 0.025490231812000275, 0.020469525828957558, 0.00700250593945384, -0.0038896421901881695, 0.046044398099184036, 0.03565409034490585, 0.06172345206141472, 0.029889248311519623, -0.026318976655602455, -0.01830906607210636, 0.032104577869176865, -0.06423641741275787, 0.005391052458435297, -0.02026999741792679, -0.03033779188990593, 0.018892508000135422, -0.01778053306043148, -0.04500524327158928, -0.036790501326322556, 0.013408162631094456, -0.028054608032107353, -0.003642396070063114, 0.03852609917521477, -0.006425311788916588, 0.027284786105155945, 0.02046964317560196, 0.0042643374763429165, 0.01743747666478157, 0.0034366780892014503, 0.011159880086779594, -0.06465835869312286, -0.02217482030391693, -0.014565215446054935, -0.05706801638007164, 0.025719285011291504, -0.004674296360462904, -0.023452596738934517, 0.007019688840955496, -0.0035458789207041264, 0.024602148681879044, 0.00020877488714177161, 0.021696172654628754, -0.03683774173259735, 0.08022411167621613, 0.020926840603351593, 0.011228246614336967, 0.015996739268302917, 0.012471433728933334, 0.10201949626207352, 0.05876735970377922, 0.03037354350090027, -0.062229499220848083, 0.014146770350635052, -0.012699777260422707, 0.03736535459756851, -0.012533413246273994, 0.017352620139718056, 0.0046731168404221535, 0.03601153567433357, 0.007834019139409065, 0.06631802022457123, 0.01790432259440422, 0.014488271437585354, 0.04285307228565216, -0.06698700785636902, -0.05396905913949013, 0.00954113807529211, 0.014135494828224182, -0.004093775060027838, 0.020401766523718834, -0.020071402192115784, -0.015063555911183357, -0.02094842493534088, 0.006459037307649851, 0.000524600618518889, -0.01886117085814476, 0.01978156901896, 0.00966222770512104, -0.03401226922869682, -0.02015005238354206, 0.028966069221496582, -0.00438608368858695, -0.036195266991853714, 0.023073768243193626, 0.041378989815711975, -0.028315532952547073, 0.0057922545820474625, 0.005760385189205408, -0.0014540731208398938, 0.01081561204046011, -0.014024663716554642, -0.010149245150387287, -0.030831102281808853, -0.006365644279867411, -0.017220506444573402, 0.050092123448848724, -0.03405851498246193, -0.0048415097407996655, -0.008830814622342587, 0.015549460425972939, -0.003523584920912981, -0.042220935225486755, -0.022816956043243408, -0.004451849032193422, 0.04708364978432655, -0.01836041919887066, -0.001719903782941401, -0.013320979662239552, 0.0459878109395504, 0.004171730950474739, 0.04923059046268463, 0.00901699811220169, -0.020709283649921417, -0.00653734290972352, 0.028143934905529022, -0.007213155273348093, -0.015136407688260078, -0.01580747403204441, -0.0032976395450532436, -0.007142592687159777, -0.0988151952624321, -0.06987272202968597, 0.06401298195123672, 0.01659732311964035, 0.0772741287946701, -0.03124852292239666, 0.00037076836451888084, -0.0062448978424072266, -0.06660482287406921, 0.017251286655664444, -0.03201115131378174, -0.013688191771507263, 0.004279715474694967, 0.021147334948182106, 0.02297145128250122, 0.025841563940048218, 0.00530573446303606, -0.00013682711869478226, -0.005756337661296129, 0.002714354544878006, 0.025141913443803787, -0.032421793788671494, -0.013722517527639866, 0.03659365698695183, -0.019226830452680588, 0.02378791570663452, -0.014379656873643398, -0.010381368920207024, 0.024805651977658272, 0.012409146875143051, -0.005366974044591188, 0.04596032574772835, -0.025034816935658455, 0.019543861970305443, 0.004591618664562702, -0.050782907754182816, -0.02946234680712223, 0.025707200169563293, 0.0331542044878006, -0.006931573152542114, -0.0400666743516922, -0.026433417573571205, 0.013012354262173176, 0.023701028898358345, 0.008283124305307865, -0.026512108743190765, -0.0009128892561420798, 0.0004757149436045438, 0.020276226103305817, 0.0027501096483319998, -0.025769371539354324, -0.049309637397527695, 0.02937525138258934, 0.0019146359991282225, -0.04509054496884346, -0.008216174319386482, 0.0059514157474040985, 0.028575396165251732, -0.03426412492990494, 0.022983336821198463, 0.052403148263692856, -0.005761972162872553, -0.0017487562727183104, 0.0316910594701767, -0.007902869023382664, 0.028589367866516113, -0.023914113640785217, 0.009121746756136417, 0.028956592082977295, -0.027038687840104103, -0.028929568827152252, 0.022180600091814995, 0.01212312001734972, 0.02434595860540867, 0.04636552557349205, 0.018790850415825844, -0.01046410296112299, 0.02951228804886341, -0.05037165433168411, -0.021536948159337044, 0.007783259265124798, -0.024470727890729904, 0.013317386619746685, -0.010136723518371582, 0.006304506678134203, 0.000010574701263976749, 0.00313288695178926, 0.022870728746056557, 0.011100130155682564, 0.0022633352782577276, 0.016325293108820915, 0.007491417694836855, 0.009297369979321957, 0.06904516369104385, 0.054755713790655136, -0.0178142748773098, 0.020238909870386124, 0.03175397962331772, -0.03550322726368904, 0.054444439709186554, 0.023453105241060257, 0.006824081763625145, -0.09275734424591064, -0.01846575178205967, 0.029769808053970337, -0.01116922590881586, 0.05258512124419212, -0.03132474794983864, 0.03386889398097992, 0.04502661153674126, -0.05206243693828583, 0.008129364810883999, -0.03295675665140152, -0.0256799403578043, -0.028244515880942345, 0.005600940436124802, -0.041496772319078445, 0.07162389159202576, 0.029838688671588898, 0.03240464627742767, 0.04000224173069, -0.024580294266343117, 0.028838355094194412, 0.00047908577835187316, -0.005008828826248646, 0.06437823176383972, -0.019843505695462227, -0.0063653914257884026, 0.05765864625573158, -0.011163762770593166, -0.017722532153129578, 0.03019610606133938, 0.01614583469927311, 0.01638590358197689, -0.0237260814756155, 0.02864266373217106, 0.004773416556417942, 0.00525256572291255, 0.04544476419687271, -0.01732678897678852, -0.0010141059756278992, 0.0014971686759963632, 0.04929191246628761, 0.006989822722971439, -0.01902015507221222, -0.0023725698702037334, -0.00554937869310379, -0.024964476004242897, -0.060355525463819504, 0.046142034232616425, 0.047162335366010666, -0.01778929866850376, -0.0018680824432522058, -0.009337024763226509, 0.030255142599344254, -0.03341372683644295, 0.010787724517285824, -0.05103142559528351, 0.006517366971820593, 0.019133223220705986, 0.014207305386662483, -0.002783452393487096, 0.026943158358335495, 0.0016712426440790296, -0.07144724577665329, 0.02137211337685585, 0.01132556889206171, -0.01158441137522459, -0.05552547797560692, -0.005935751833021641, 0.012666652910411358, 0.002025316935032606, 0.03920751437544823, -0.02976824715733528, -0.049584079533815384, 0.013427686877548695, 0.0034191329032182693, 0.03332515433430672, -0.01462789997458458, -0.020784292370080948, -0.05306554585695267, -0.06789194047451019, 0.07860706746578217, -0.007870586588978767, -0.020323501899838448, -0.02126067876815796, 0.008827108889818192, 0.005105786956846714, 0.015190165489912033, 0.03992718830704689, 0.006050938740372658, -0.01962328888475895, -0.022392723709344864, 0.027788788080215454, 0.02805049531161785, -0.01912936381995678, -0.028330355882644653, -0.022853946313261986, -0.01894683763384819, -0.03600282967090607, 0.02333671599626541, 0.015367075800895691, 0.030193660408258438, 0.004225699231028557, 0.007636624854058027, 0.02605087123811245, -0.01712823286652565, -0.013454308733344078, 0.10766589641571045, 0.007222374435514212, -0.0278860405087471, 0.08615252375602722, -0.009407161734998226, 0.0296249408274889, 0.0055159833282232285, -0.03267631679773331, -0.026074573397636414, 0.05671577528119087, -0.0022663907147943974, -0.043879687786102295, 0.025496769696474075, 0.020893355831503868, 0.008547828532755375, -0.04714600369334221, -0.0029434526804834604, 0.04660192131996155, -0.06565030664205551, 0.016074880957603455, 0.03778613731265068, 0.009051263332366943, 0.05404428392648697, 0.036328792572021484, 0.004282134585082531, 0.004254632629454136, 0.017697159200906754, -0.015511054545640945, 0.018374120816588402, 0.03575689718127251, -0.000675829709507525, 0.05615328997373581, 0.05367740988731384, -0.01975383795797825, 0.014104465954005718, 0.036668069660663605, 0.045195650309324265, -0.059460341930389404, -0.02264225110411644, 0.01718132197856903, 0.001257700496353209, 0.033396054059267044, 0.0025210916064679623, -0.03312327712774277, 0.1114310771226883, -0.0348287858068943, 0.024711403995752335, -0.04654573276638985, 0.010638272389769554, -0.03247911483049393, -0.02109489031136036, 0.059630945324897766, 0.06017467752099037, -0.017889516428112984, 0.0017308173701167107, -0.009243675507605076, 0.02154567837715149, 0.045103639364242554, -0.0421639047563076, 0.01720527745783329, 0.004548963159322739, -0.016633499413728714, -0.017936598509550095, -0.012433457188308239, 0.003408351680263877, -0.023096540942788124, 0.0016214052448049188, 0.04677104204893112, 0.048642635345458984, 0.03616715222597122, -0.03388877585530281, -0.0038670585490763187, 0.044708505272865295, -0.040722377598285675, 0.005378676578402519, -0.017550576478242874, 0.02139117196202278, -0.0014147924957796931, 0.002244182163849473 ]
<p>I am trying to derive the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermi%E2%80%93Dirac_statistics" rel="nofollow">Fermi-Dirac statistics</a> using density matrix formalism. I know that </p> <p>$$&lt;A&gt;= Tr \rho A.$$</p> <p>So I started from</p> <p>$$&lt;n(\epsilon_i)&gt;= Tr \rho n(\epsilon_i)=\frac {1}{Z} \sum e^{-\beta \epsilon_i n_i}n_i=\frac {1}{Z} e^{-\beta \epsilon_i}. $$</p> <p>In the last passage I used the pauli principle ($n_i=0,1$). Now to derive the correct Fermi-Dirac distribution I have to use for $Z=1 +e^{-\beta \epsilon_i}$. Why I have not to use the general form of </p> <p>$$Z=\prod_i (1 +e^{-\beta \epsilon_i})~?$$</p> <p>Can anybody give me a good explanation?</p>
4,064
[ -0.0043619535863399506, -0.009197350591421127, 0.026541104540228844, -0.03441496193408966, 0.04446109011769295, -0.002256650011986494, -0.013921222649514675, 0.02483331970870495, 0.010890722274780273, -0.06168532371520996, 0.040961723774671555, 0.019593415781855583, 0.08126049488782883, 0.021433765068650246, 0.04509659484028816, 0.030413618311285973, -0.014689439907670021, 0.005278025753796101, -0.04121503233909607, -0.020163794979453087, 0.01934145577251911, 0.027478009462356567, 0.03730297088623047, -0.002867331961169839, -0.032247159630060196, 0.0357951782643795, -0.0074211787432432175, -0.011603737249970436, -0.0008569948258809745, 0.05542191118001938, 0.00632940698415041, -0.056786928325891495, 0.04778276011347771, 0.020007433369755745, 0.006051321979612112, -0.01070689968764782, -0.043422259390354156, -0.01185708399862051, -0.009918971918523312, 0.03334328904747963, -0.022249814122915268, -0.0282160434871912, -0.025073762983083725, 0.024575011804699898, -0.040381643921136856, 0.016794266179203987, 0.007259402424097061, -0.01452808827161789, 0.04882950708270073, -0.07417286187410355, 0.03908342868089676, 0.03573436290025711, 0.02981705404818058, 0.048016853630542755, -0.01727396436035633, -0.035675905644893646, 0.035893458873033524, 0.08894407749176025, 0.011752435006201267, -0.046379126608371735, -0.037143539637327194, -0.045250553637742996, 0.00514337420463562, -0.024493508040905, -0.0009548029629513621, 0.013591695576906204, -0.013748513534665108, -0.02854732982814312, 0.04571053758263588, -0.005753719713538885, 0.04998615384101868, 0.019140372052788734, -0.00864719320088625, -0.028856253251433372, -0.008265416137874126, -0.018132342025637627, 0.008988425135612488, 0.03377847373485565, 0.021673664450645447, 0.03676125034689903, -0.002417535288259387, 0.051565468311309814, 0.02667391300201416, 0.03720575198531151, -0.016066521406173706, -0.016023699194192886, 0.07876356691122055, -0.021777983754873276, 0.0051347981207072735, 0.009025986306369305, -0.016385415568947792, -0.006014843937009573, 0.054320551455020905, -0.007080742623656988, -0.0419599823653698, 0.07520493119955063, -0.014689585193991661, 0.03627247363328934, -0.005913094151765108, -0.050200607627630234, -0.005932958330959082, -0.026926161721348763, 0.009712050668895245, 0.0671069547533989, -0.04024156555533409, -0.013065390288829803, -0.05104457587003708, 0.001490746159106493, -0.012826205231249332, -0.020636403933167458, -0.04372628405690193, 0.05185409635305405, -0.009569812566041946, 0.01333471667021513, -0.008900702930986881, -0.02835000865161419, -0.009290301240980625, 0.0005109729245305061, 0.03927163407206535, 0.06003167852759361, -0.009793161414563656, 0.009731791913509369, 0.008189869113266468, -0.03181890770792961, -0.04207019880414009, 0.026901545003056526, 0.031833354383707047, -0.020975083112716675, -0.023173974826931953, 0.04400249943137169, -0.0031992588192224503, -0.011232325807213783, 0.03150128200650215, 0.0067081148736178875, 0.031866807490587234, -0.02818438410758972, -0.09386633336544037, -0.046669408679008484, 0.03148336708545685, -0.03493231534957886, -0.007618872914463282, -0.06422954797744751, 0.0009046597988344729, 0.03580276668071747, 0.09024658054113388, 0.005340077914297581, 0.03676954656839371, -0.02725875936448574, 0.035363320261240005, 0.04710126668214798, -0.034778326749801636, -0.03728460893034935, -0.0006939296144992113, -0.049101442098617554, 0.002528500510379672, -0.047067370265722275, 0.03698129206895828, -0.02904411591589451, 0.006969034671783447, 0.005522905383259058, 0.05287620797753334, 0.021616719663143158, -0.004095517098903656, 0.006397268734872341, -0.003891084576025605, -0.027184337377548218, 0.10404079407453537, 0.0216241255402565, 0.02587003819644451, 0.0703660249710083, -0.03734081983566284, -0.0035410448908805847, -0.018509136512875557, 0.044975683093070984, 0.04929932579398155, -0.048226941376924515, -0.02290712110698223, -0.02697126381099224, 0.02107093296945095, 0.007098619360476732, -0.06926403939723969, -0.028455886989831924, -0.020597413182258606, 0.027196461334824562, 0.01599985547363758, 0.022081026807427406, 0.0071319700218737125, -0.002929357113316655, -0.017405344173312187, -0.038398049771785736, -0.04707465320825577, -0.0648876428604126, -0.018827198073267937, -0.030280597507953644, -0.032702766358852386, 0.047287728637456894, 0.004887421149760485, 0.03711719810962677, 0.01595798321068287, -0.05776996538043022, -0.024818014353513718, 0.004734841641038656, 0.004592100623995066, -0.02465641312301159, 0.03906407952308655, 0.061794936656951904, 0.05275969207286835, -0.007134472019970417, 0.07044569402933121, -0.023565270006656647, -0.01906718872487545, -0.008364309556782246, -0.021108126267790794, 0.03476083651185036, 0.06465128809213638, -0.021077310666441917, -0.027646439149975777, -0.018522806465625763, -0.01796296425163746, 0.0028213332407176495, -0.031021693721413612, 0.07351627945899963, 0.06108216196298599, 0.013443666510283947, -0.00298306904733181, 0.04074745997786522, 0.019813764840364456, 0.020227214321494102, -0.010054328478872776, -0.028501441702246666, -0.04754802957177162, 0.015371091663837433, 0.0638456791639328, 0.01069589238613844, -0.036969639360904694, 0.005426064133644104, 0.03426513820886612, -0.006567963864654303, 0.03810471296310425, 0.02165406197309494, -0.06242166459560394, -0.047141797840595245, -0.0036629969254136086, -0.007142774295061827, -0.02796667255461216, -0.02450462058186531, 0.022686729207634926, -0.011161239817738533, 0.019598208367824554, -0.03141042962670326, -0.00669218460097909, 0.033577002584934235, -0.02631099335849285, -0.012170896865427494, 0.0004947100533172488, -0.00034687513834796846, 0.044917333871126175, 0.011925309896469116, 0.016154080629348755, 0.026087306439876556, -0.023269420489668846, 0.002285297028720379, -0.03527037799358368, -0.026874931529164314, 0.04495661333203316, 0.02359233796596527, -0.04225141927599907, -0.024093255400657654, 0.0035708642099052668, -0.01185280829668045, 0.009343317709863186, -0.018689541146159172, 0.008128933608531952, 0.00751056894659996, -0.0073290131986141205, 0.0006219935021363199, 0.02585585229098797, -0.012498789466917515, -0.012503422796726227, -0.014984200708568096, -0.00144860555883497, -0.00405533891171217, 0.022152695804834366, 0.052352506667375565, -0.05282008275389671, -0.014390022493898869, -0.06553163379430771, -0.025256525725126266, 0.020816417410969734, 0.01843699812889099, 0.013992269523441792, -0.0025992735754698515, 0.001479172264225781, -0.04890400916337967, -0.05469077080488205, -0.01829022914171219, 0.021636545658111572, -0.04753890261054039, -0.022179773077368736, 0.05749255418777466, -0.025210220366716385, -0.01736730895936489, 0.03043389320373535, -0.029695764183998108, -0.0734962597489357, -0.019024012610316277, -0.016035906970500946, 0.027748454362154007, -0.047664061188697815, 0.05311978980898857, 0.010655739344656467, -0.03873327374458313, -0.008152235299348831, -0.03786066919565201, -0.05481285974383354, 0.010812594555318356, 0.008227559737861156, -0.0032599924597889185, 0.015815937891602516, -0.05506065487861633, 0.0585017092525959, 0.016109900549054146, -0.0025913328863680363, -0.016355391591787338, 0.003924980293959379, -0.032024018466472626, -0.05411878228187561, 0.02316739596426487, 0.03355085104703903, 0.0046993340365588665, 0.019416477531194687, 0.010641277767717838, 0.03570781648159027, 0.03034854121506214, 0.0060760038904845715, -0.021228959783911705, 0.005445931572467089, 0.008414088748395443, -0.028944890946149826, 0.04997749626636505, -0.02408653497695923, 0.02235005982220173, 0.0007884095539338887, 0.01321399211883545, 0.053362034261226654, 0.023491032421588898, -0.07388892024755478, 0.018113771453499794, 0.0099653210490942, 0.029814686626195908, -0.04939872398972511, 0.04696408659219742, -0.008108683861792088, -0.013640381395816803, 0.018499497324228287, 0.018464352935552597, 0.060589853674173355, -0.03772946819663048, 0.010485722683370113, 0.02364242449402809, 0.010365611873567104, -0.027097173035144806, -0.037963613867759705, -0.014174401760101318, -0.014842060394585133, 0.023364495486021042, -0.015065309591591358, -0.02420104295015335, 0.04440377652645111, 0.0646137222647667, 0.017153356224298477, -0.04518264904618263, -0.04292123392224312, 0.010703065432608128, -0.040535569190979004, 0.024048062041401863, -0.024964727461338043, 0.05762551352381706, 0.015474418178200722, 0.04694955423474312, 0.01466029230505228, -0.008876134641468525, 0.023503204807639122, -0.024330168962478638, -0.07501620054244995, 0.018413573503494263, -0.009472561068832874, -0.0434279702603817, -0.033711519092321396, -0.01307738944888115, 0.014108141884207726, -0.016829369589686394, -0.0076667615212500095, -0.017519550397992134, -0.007894737645983696, -0.01689465343952179, -0.004701787605881691, -0.054901495575904846, -0.03933219239115715, -0.013566414825618267, 0.0331859216094017, -0.021449850872159004, -0.012416282668709755, -0.00962521880865097, 0.041398562490940094, -0.0208575539290905, 0.00013643852435052395, -0.03616026043891907, 0.03088315948843956, 0.00868290476500988, 0.00483810156583786, 0.0544915534555912, 0.029491353780031204, 0.00015507462376262993, 0.004607102833688259, -0.01602204330265522, 0.06906645745038986, 0.03093593195080757, 0.004997542127966881, -0.022909067571163177, -0.028270171955227852, -0.013564635068178177, -0.00881135929375887, 0.026428567245602608, 0.027983343228697777, 0.03974083438515663, 0.039770472794771194, 0.004349497612565756, -0.012923933565616608, 0.03891636058688164, 0.056270912289619446, -0.017443764954805374, -0.012299730442464352, -0.043768227100372314, 0.021892549470067024, -0.021102476865053177, -0.0035750344395637512, 0.017099879682064056, -0.001161935506388545, -0.0104078883305192, -0.011632048524916172, 0.025252748280763626, -0.008328824304044247, -0.005929057486355305, -0.006808287929743528, 0.011332572437822819, 0.016519246622920036, -0.0038316238205879927, -0.04975809156894684, 0.011181970126926899, 0.012572160921990871, 0.042397573590278625, -0.012742682360112667, 0.02206403762102127, -0.024906691163778305, -0.017537642270326614, 0.04364809766411781, 0.004800489172339439, -0.01392586063593626, 0.013016985729336739, -0.05154706910252571, -0.042241420596838, 0.03419065475463867, -0.011026972904801369, 0.05615144222974777, -0.006786861456930637, -0.007510998286306858, 0.015868017449975014, -0.04157807677984238, -0.05583547428250313, 0.004801028873771429, -0.009204396046698093, 0.04229290038347244, -0.02602914534509182, -0.01254012156277895, -0.04767255485057831, -0.032357681542634964, 0.010786982253193855, 0.07766053080558777, 0.00518741924315691, -0.002858812687918544, -0.000975083268713206, 0.04272470995783806, -0.002091403119266033, -0.10263651609420776, -0.009545871056616306, -0.0005248704692348838, 0.007633594796061516, 0.014517373405396938, -0.023040786385536194, -0.05355231463909149, 0.017184264957904816, 0.02261587418615818, -0.035384681075811386, -0.014961786568164825, 0.00896951649338007, 0.0516720674932003, 0.02563982829451561, -0.013383419252932072, 0.06950417906045914, 0.01880781725049019, -0.001618401613086462, 0.0317513570189476, -0.03221004828810692, 0.01995423249900341, 0.008343685418367386, -0.0008239706512540579, -0.02700177952647209, 0.05299533158540726, -0.012364610098302364, 0.0060442485846579075, -0.011799623258411884, 0.024329224601387978, 0.005089318845421076, -0.048982903361320496, 0.005134673789143562, 0.0034721922129392624, -0.039477765560150146, 0.0023636692203581333, -0.008252556435763836, 0.008873144164681435, 0.01805874891579151, -0.01553228497505188, 0.00836214143782854, 0.010550836101174355, -0.013110964559018612, 0.040793128311634064, -0.0389123372733593, 0.03613327816128731, -0.0029733614064753056, -0.025463275611400604, 0.027752751484513283, -0.04768828675150871, 0.016492076218128204, 0.005080217961221933, 0.04014666751027107, 0.0030346885323524475, -0.025568144395947456, -0.04376477003097534, 0.013209251686930656, -0.025828756392002106, 0.019614942371845245, -0.04281884804368019, 0.00836762972176075, 0.004369985777884722, 0.002577077364549041, -0.09047774970531464, -0.005446442868560553, 0.0015776808140799403, -0.005813166033476591, -0.009919154457747936, -0.03742115944623947, -0.015327601693570614, 0.029323870316147804, -0.022979123517870903, 0.02344663254916668, 0.012191098183393478, -0.00442924490198493, -0.019663861021399498, 0.007999494671821594, 0.02086900919675827, 0.09147468209266663, -0.049223579466342926, -0.01054459623992443, -0.006928575225174427, -0.01940978318452835, -0.005140482448041439, 0.007498729042708874, 0.03522491455078125, -0.019410038366913795, -0.012979965656995773, -0.003094649640843272, 0.014847667887806892, 0.023052578791975975, -0.04723520204424858, -0.018133526667952538, 0.008662475273013115, 0.025486214086413383, 0.03908897563815117, -0.043200887739658356, -0.031451161950826645, -0.004301703535020351, 0.01032537966966629, 0.01914992555975914, -0.008378476835787296, -0.042464446276426315, 0.012052069418132305, 0.0426093153655529, -0.025734184309840202, 0.03986714407801628, 0.019668132066726685, 0.06866467744112015, 0.03660743683576584, 0.0018567981896921992, 0.016510039567947388, -0.0273154154419899, 0.025438541546463966, 0.015433142893016338, 0.0014409518335014582, 0.04834709316492081, -0.0068755787797272205, -0.012800918892025948, 0.0015405960148200393, -0.06016717478632927, 0.06780660897493362, 0.04636495187878609, 0.0024580915924161673, 0.01750659942626953, 0.0010507552651688457, 0.032538555562496185, -0.0349704809486866, -0.007698513567447662, -0.002861392917111516, 0.001800359576009214, 0.01415251474827528, 0.010498457588255405, -0.027608981356024742, -0.012677479535341263, 0.03414935618638992, 0.05084685608744621, -0.041032180190086365, 0.03313027694821358, 0.02383466809988022, 0.01700889877974987, 0.018639881163835526, 0.008347117342054844, -0.03529984876513481, 0.059804659336805344, -0.02612077258527279, 0.04473661631345749, -0.005898184143006802, -0.03518418222665787, 0.05219637230038643, 0.010144321247935295, 0.015277104452252388, -0.04574959725141525, -0.038919489830732346, -0.0026990545447915792, 0.04139295965433121, 0.03413437306880951, -0.02126331441104412, 0.07404512166976929, -0.004074444994330406, 0.0394941121339798, -0.006338456645607948, 0.019438819959759712, -0.02131679281592369, -0.034997858107089996, 0.0014895014464855194, -0.05649152025580406, -0.05173223838210106, 0.020942194387316704, -0.016825126484036446, -0.027352675795555115, 0.022273654118180275, -0.006575853563845158, 0.011916032060980797, 0.04521160200238228, -0.007697768975049257, 0.008111258037388325, 0.07449604570865631, 0.009130756370723248, 0.03099066950380802, 0.0351204089820385, -0.015650203451514244, 0.10581247508525848, 0.04530087858438492, 0.027909396216273308, -0.0527820847928524, 0.0026646540500223637, 0.013334049843251705, 0.011043254286050797, -0.01651747152209282, 0.010956153273582458, 0.009197940118610859, 0.016499929130077362, 0.02157384715974331, 0.06512235105037689, -0.000311662326566875, 0.006991403177380562, 0.037516843527555466, -0.017737478017807007, -0.0308322012424469, 0.021282995119690895, 0.003571768756955862, 0.0002668322704266757, -0.01277984119951725, -0.046456001698970795, -0.008276908658444881, -0.021307343617081642, 0.00671538757160306, -0.03668771684169769, -0.002755523193627596, -0.013524015434086323, 0.005475623998790979, -0.006231906823813915, -0.002037482801824808, 0.0008205335470847785, -0.007965575903654099, 0.03033955954015255, 0.015511537902057171, 0.017888246104121208, -0.022993309423327446, 0.05208795890212059, 0.0032689261715859175, -0.003512072144076228, 0.017084183171391487, 0.02572050504386425, 0.010901193134486675, -0.03693515434861183, -0.0118122398853302, -0.0039285109378397465, 0.051209956407547, -0.02914181537926197, -0.030687924474477768, -0.003731684759259224, -0.02430405467748642, -0.006503737531602383, -0.036266520619392395, -0.011225283145904541, 0.0018684698734432459, 0.05226447433233261, -0.024768313392996788, -0.022335803136229515, -0.029826467856764793, -0.006534226704388857, 0.0086591187864542, 0.032385069876909256, -0.017560353502631187, -0.02752421423792839, 0.010765076614916325, -0.027408430352807045, 0.01965116523206234, 0.006314956583082676, -0.007888534106314182, -0.005027829669415951, -0.015392905101180077, -0.05222141370177269, -0.03433540090918541, -0.003712698118761182, -0.015597217716276646, 0.034786056727170944, -0.005697993095964193, 0.03608657419681549, 0.007283682469278574, -0.07622870802879333, 0.006664652843028307, -0.029862837865948677, -0.01026900950819254, -0.015221347101032734, -0.007629209663718939, 0.02099432609975338, 0.0694088265299797, -0.04188426956534386, 0.006077236030250788, 0.017646431922912598, 0.034646112471818924, 0.046603456139564514, -0.055983372032642365, -0.021009409800171852, -0.018682284280657768, -0.011038160882890224, 0.012522800825536251, -0.05299517512321472, -0.00015022743900772184, 0.051330823451280594, -0.006057998165488243, -0.017557941377162933, 0.0032446521800011396, -0.044109322130680084, -0.010303826071321964, -0.0112079456448555, -0.013236084021627903, 0.017246119678020477, 0.024564700201153755, -0.0017267607618123293, -0.040470391511917114, 0.011282922700047493, -0.009973655454814434, -0.046562954783439636, 0.03390844166278839, -0.012590546160936356, -0.02114998549222946, -0.028971901163458824, -0.02071213722229004, -0.01096933800727129, -0.009327879175543785, 0.01032007485628128, -0.03616882488131523, 0.04728524759411812, -0.005337335169315338, 0.04524820297956467, -0.024532686918973923, 0.029176075011491776, -0.006632419768720865, -0.01217512134462595, 0.04228408262133598, 0.025734420865774155, 0.009614618495106697, -0.011283566243946552, 0.03183289244771004, -0.012044468894600868, 0.04419036954641342, -0.031146224588155746, -0.0047007352113723755, 0.05008424073457718, -0.02817237377166748, -0.029957467690110207, 0.038661643862724304, 0.0034151372965425253, 0.029819229617714882, -0.0011359832715243101, -0.003783181542530656, -0.007997944951057434, 0.033620718866586685, -0.02708502672612667, -0.012389855459332466, -0.015439574606716633, -0.007075790781527758, 0.0029687483329325914, -0.05346265807747841, -0.0017526508308947086, 0.03061016835272312, 0.025407103821635246, 0.013971398584544659, 0.04282664135098457, -0.049620430916547775, -0.008542269468307495, -0.007430694065988064, -0.003244212130084634, 0.014269432052969933, 0.04500606656074524, 0.017697151750326157, 0.015976617112755775, 0.057732075452804565, -0.04041261225938797, 0.02955322526395321, -0.03076697327196598, 0.0034098951146006584, -0.08345437794923782, -0.02861827425658703, -0.011813778430223465, -0.019467605277895927, 0.03718060255050659, -0.01951480284333229, 0.013083890080451965, 0.002617116319015622, -0.027103178203105927, 0.01916445977985859, 0.004392377566546202, -0.022835586220026016, -0.02986944280564785, 0.01928732916712761, -0.0029094938654452562, 0.04222314432263374, 0.026726828888058662, 0.05042101442813873, 0.055842574685811996, 0.014122634194791317, -0.028907643631100655, -0.04965067282319069, -0.0063703651539981365, 0.017299260944128036, 0.016999606043100357, -0.042155247181653976, 0.054872315376996994, -0.013577408157289028, -0.025346940383315086, 0.05119368061423302, 0.006485500372946262, -0.010078788734972477, 0.009611007757484913, 0.029955681413412094, 0.0025354439858347178, 0.042320553213357925, 0.007375920657068491, -0.005053642671555281, 0.0063238851726055145, -0.0033452208153903484, 0.04290003329515457, 0.012502200901508331, -0.0016535198083147407, -0.01105330791324377, 0.028502589091658592, -0.0046595120802521706, -0.030293511226773262, 0.03918846696615219, 0.00048752553993836045, -0.008610415272414684, -0.01583193801343441, 0.0018453920492902398, 0.015494321472942829, -0.06260664761066437, 0.03773288428783417, -0.030897777527570724, -0.020111389458179474, 0.040108613669872284, 0.011014389805495739, -0.01552455872297287, -0.021632788702845573, -0.019452035427093506, -0.07636886835098267, 0.03928770869970322, -0.0048496234230697155, -0.024968624114990234, -0.04741084203124046, -0.02337079495191574, 0.012043646536767483, 0.01840386353433132, 0.006877926178276539, -0.04751608148217201, -0.06720263510942459, 0.030713938176631927, 0.01898185722529888, 0.005622531287372112, -0.04616095498204231, -0.027752161026000977, 0.010106800124049187, -0.08207014203071594, 0.008616236038506031, -0.020443610846996307, -0.014282026328146458, -0.01867986097931862, 0.0052251433953642845, -0.018003346398472786, -0.008718562312424183, 0.05813772976398468, 0.014961599372327328, -0.014129131101071835, -0.01021475251764059, 0.02344358339905739, 0.02429365925490856, -0.06218048930168152, 0.048901766538619995, -0.013364707119762897, -0.0425964891910553, -0.031305450946092606, 0.0051202112808823586, -0.01684805192053318, 0.03164513409137726, 0.01866682432591915, -0.003926323726773262, -0.008478709496557713, 0.013386324979364872, -0.01857113093137741, 0.06269416958093643, -0.006089142058044672, 0.005720638204365969, 0.06352760642766953, -0.03385987505316734, 0.045959703624248505, 0.025343572720885277, -0.013674496673047543, -0.01271830964833498, 0.0007843095809221268, -0.03055143728852272, -0.004342737607657909, 0.005786828231066465, -0.007557957898825407, 0.02516639232635498, -0.04194989055395126, 0.0011904252460226417, 0.013087403029203415, -0.03713691979646683, -0.021624643355607986, 0.029472533613443375, 0.004170435946434736, 0.06608665734529495, -0.004994899965822697, -0.0210119541734457, 0.008145910687744617, -0.013606722466647625, -0.0072968220338225365, 0.06754836440086365, 0.007749929558485746, -0.014404605142772198, 0.03327086567878723, 0.0318591371178627, 0.004739466123282909, 0.030194731429219246, -0.008963344618678093, 0.012624197639524937, -0.035988494753837585, -0.004749696236103773, 0.05000583827495575, -0.02626819722354412, 0.0025362411979585886, 0.01312961708754301, -0.02482517436146736, 0.10438130795955658, -0.028012704104185104, 0.05400032550096512, 0.007058908697217703, -0.024363916367292404, -0.04004104062914848, -0.013932483270764351, -0.0020832333248108625, 0.03882020339369774, -0.01624748483300209, 0.003931225277483463, -0.027937181293964386, 0.003081723814830184, 0.030645176768302917, -0.04989582300186157, -0.026555990800261497, 0.03689034655690193, -0.005898785777390003, -0.006873530801385641, -0.01364131085574627, -0.0028049414977431297, -0.014241792261600494, -0.0022814066614955664, 0.05328097939491272, -0.00629283394664526, -0.009064427576959133, -0.010910146869719028, 0.003893989371135831, 0.05997008830308914, -0.036351654678583145, -0.01082797721028328, -0.032160598784685135, 0.020089752972126007, -0.04711121320724487, 0.002564735244959593 ]
<p><img src="http://i.stack.imgur.com/hbp7B.jpg" alt="enter image description here"></p> <p>The mass is released at height $h$ above the spring, how far will the spring move? $E_i=mgh, E_f= kx^2/2+mgx$...why the second equation isn't $ E_f= kx^2/2-mgx$? Since it is below the "zero".</p>
4,065
[ -0.02539888583123684, 0.015005039051175117, -0.025182344019412994, 0.0032309505622833967, 0.014279389753937721, -0.033401597291231155, -0.041920341551303864, -0.027108706533908844, -0.005850072484463453, -0.0206958819180727, 0.015912670642137527, 0.024447662755846977, 0.03557771071791649, 0.03202764317393303, 0.05311073735356331, 0.004376086872071028, -0.019703403115272522, -0.00971286278218031, 0.004406564403325319, -0.01867089420557022, -0.015869546681642532, 0.015541791915893555, 0.012671416625380516, 0.00011985594755969942, -0.02433023229241371, -0.016759108752012253, 0.04910477623343468, -0.014546572230756283, 0.023869188502430916, 0.047291770577430725, -0.02878045104444027, -0.019358504563570023, -0.014695447869598866, 0.010476948693394661, -0.0016094211023300886, 0.030197497457265854, -0.03426387906074524, -0.020494801923632622, -0.05177533999085426, 0.028572792187333107, -0.0007214897777885199, -0.0076147629879415035, 0.009237037040293217, 0.03687448799610138, -0.01295728050172329, -0.004990546498447657, 0.01671670936048031, -0.017587408423423767, 0.06194879487156868, -0.03491753712296486, 0.051545385271310806, -0.013926149345934391, 0.020732171833515167, 0.04552297294139862, -0.006760143209248781, -0.03133910894393921, 0.045956410467624664, 0.05281848832964897, -0.016055602580308914, -0.06356679648160934, -0.006749196909368038, -0.05156205967068672, -0.01024171058088541, -0.032659776508808136, -0.013870823197066784, 0.042744338512420654, 0.01341952383518219, 0.004213683772832155, 0.024568984284996986, -0.004919528495520353, -0.0027593798004090786, 0.01718713715672493, 0.044088948518037796, -0.03029319830238819, 0.035450875759124756, -0.05126361921429634, 0.012318093329668045, 0.029779480770230293, 0.028103632852435112, 0.053098518401384354, -0.022398773580789566, 0.021201547235250473, 0.03219868242740631, 0.030265752226114273, -0.016694040969014168, -0.00890321284532547, 0.060825884342193604, 0.03736739233136177, 0.04225391149520874, 0.017763160169124603, 0.007009749300777912, 0.034310825169086456, 0.00685007032006979, -0.018608925864100456, 0.02989867329597473, 0.030620558187365532, 0.027164751663804054, 0.029609408229589462, 0.014529276639223099, -0.004153488203883171, -0.008243692107498646, -0.03922862559556961, 0.023886213079094887, 0.06402616202831268, 0.026015177369117737, 0.008028052747249603, -0.00793468113988638, -0.006105796433985233, -0.009824901819229126, 0.013086824677884579, -0.0384737104177475, 0.0007495847530663013, 0.01987461745738983, -0.024739177897572517, -0.015651043504476547, -0.052650365978479385, -0.020332731306552887, -0.04291702061891556, 0.028047699481248856, 0.009620887227356434, 0.032667309045791626, -0.036636948585510254, 0.03513910621404648, -0.0003957758308388293, -0.07040055841207504, 0.008490671403706074, 0.022885801270604134, -0.015488749369978905, -0.027479616925120354, 0.020744435489177704, 0.01891178824007511, 0.012623836286365986, 0.005431501194834709, -0.008256921544671059, 0.026784682646393776, -0.009021978825330734, -0.11079568415880203, -0.07611611485481262, 0.03055911883711815, -0.0019150436855852604, -0.024248650297522545, -0.06068096309900284, -0.00023979942488949746, 0.05629808083176613, 0.03430579975247383, -0.008272157981991768, -0.012908798642456532, -0.007220942061394453, 0.020053640007972717, 0.013047782704234123, 0.040226925164461136, -0.023567797616124153, -0.019157592207193375, -0.009219422936439514, 0.008247788064181805, -0.04433141276240349, 0.022343475371599197, 0.02654416672885418, -0.004006276838481426, -0.01994130201637745, 0.07245638221502304, 0.010942710563540459, 0.005559480749070644, 0.010394829325377941, 0.0045119053684175014, -0.013208063319325447, 0.08139637112617493, 0.008115322329103947, 0.0030217901803553104, 0.039066132158041, 0.02364843152463436, 0.027258699759840965, -0.01809834875166416, 0.010039291344583035, -0.013952779583632946, -0.015312785282731056, -0.002339693019166589, -0.05323181301355362, 0.033565983176231384, -0.004952624440193176, -0.04577599838376045, -0.04813148081302643, 0.021400028839707375, 0.012787156738340855, -0.0058696577325463295, 0.018356209620833397, 0.0051817880012094975, 0.001670759404078126, 0.0266720000654459, -0.014570421539247036, -0.011582741513848305, -0.0607341043651104, 0.07571312040090561, 0.021106986328959465, 0.006183747202157974, -0.007526756729930639, 0.020158173516392708, 0.05148879438638687, -0.010242467746138573, 0.02798878215253353, 0.010444370098412037, -0.001784303691238165, -0.020303094759583473, -0.007437936961650848, 0.03244798257946968, 0.08462491631507874, 0.03446578606963158, 0.028241194784641266, 0.03532542660832405, -0.018724022433161736, -0.004913040902465582, -0.00020957711967639625, -0.04237859323620796, -0.006935058161616325, 0.0021907922346144915, -0.0009478221763856709, 0.0028806657064706087, -0.03393816947937012, 0.0006029059295542538, -0.00285531603731215, -0.036904267966747284, 0.09622231870889664, 0.07681955397129059, -0.00410924106836319, 0.016779012978076935, 0.002538958564400673, 0.025133971124887466, 0.04040023311972618, -0.031205719336867332, -0.0071118902415037155, -0.029960820451378822, -0.044394224882125854, -0.0014768288237974048, 0.033362243324518204, -0.016421640291810036, 0.02862091362476349, 0.038066670298576355, 0.014401783235371113, 0.0038923360407352448, 0.027763178572058678, -0.01353889238089323, -0.03529054671525955, 0.02563714049756527, 0.020982975140213966, -0.0214045662432909, 0.03081369772553444, 0.0324348546564579, 0.028899064287543297, 0.01982610486447811, -0.04028905928134918, 0.01490213442593813, 0.04054185003042221, -0.008844543248414993, 0.023310504853725433, -0.009228095412254333, -0.030751733109354973, 0.037224411964416504, -0.012247541919350624, -0.0019341710722073913, 0.0035365743096917868, -0.011425135657191277, 0.026568034663796425, -0.029529336839914322, -0.012356393970549107, 0.019391121342778206, -0.01718544028699398, -0.029250605031847954, -0.049320925027132034, 0.04115813225507736, -0.059445831924676895, -0.022523533552885056, -0.06011633574962616, -0.04415341094136238, 0.0043998402543365955, -0.006464841775596142, 0.05816864222288132, 0.00834500603377819, 0.025149859488010406, -0.022837383672595024, -0.04355904832482338, -0.021807566285133362, -0.04937641695141792, 0.015519602224230766, -0.0017714961431920528, -0.02528195083141327, 0.027811892330646515, -0.02420133352279663, -0.026201156899333, 0.03804739564657211, 0.020638087764382362, -0.00619486952200532, 0.0270913727581501, 0.01636696234345436, 0.004576131701469421, -0.010024533607065678, -0.013186762109398842, -0.01855389028787613, -0.01522659882903099, 0.0005830362206324935, 0.03910958766937256, -0.0341147743165493, -0.001789655419997871, 0.03079226426780224, -0.04705850034952164, -0.06693135201931, -0.03897789120674133, 0.01845148392021656, 0.04285335913300514, -0.014299661852419376, 0.012250937521457672, -0.021121641620993614, -0.017884349450469017, -0.007114954758435488, -0.05529247596859932, -0.03170225769281387, -0.029920632019639015, -0.029665399342775345, 0.06058172509074211, 0.0007189828902482986, -0.0404716357588768, 0.09403945505619049, 0.02958178147673607, -0.010627214796841145, 0.011647133156657219, -0.05191802978515625, -0.020606178790330887, -0.03293916955590248, -0.0006555668078362942, 0.029198098927736282, -0.023929350078105927, 0.008724547922611237, 0.0020332317799329758, -0.011823520064353943, 0.04314436390995979, -0.013833791017532349, 0.006841564085334539, -0.031053710728883743, 0.024464689195156097, 0.005017103161662817, 0.05581732466816902, 0.017998650670051575, 0.015760010108351707, 0.01737735979259014, 0.000851991178933531, 0.049491506069898605, 0.018192404881119728, -0.07343637198209763, 0.06488482654094696, -0.021988870576024055, -0.0010571094462648034, -0.058913905173540115, 0.03759388253092766, 0.03268258273601532, -0.015243868343532085, -0.026358937844634056, -0.015181991271674633, 0.05362628027796745, -0.023609960451722145, -0.0021443874575197697, 0.027017399668693542, 0.013387913815677166, -0.03662077710032463, -0.04443071037530899, -0.012561259791254997, 0.016981422901153564, 0.06423290818929672, -0.0005837653880007565, 0.012840763665735722, 0.021317020058631897, 0.025772258639335632, 0.04923815652728081, 0.01498001255095005, -0.05557994544506073, -0.05165420100092888, -0.05715634301304817, -0.014919386245310307, 0.015471987426280975, 0.024808958172798157, -0.00914859026670456, 0.06741917878389359, 0.033889565616846085, 0.04224812984466553, 0.044141922146081924, 0.010670608840882778, -0.10239271819591522, 0.008642924949526787, -0.06933216005563736, -0.026165330782532692, 0.0034288635943084955, -0.004639983177185059, 0.020387200638651848, 0.0018800960388034582, -0.014247036539018154, -0.009559580124914646, 0.010683732107281685, -0.06676876544952393, -0.02557605877518654, -0.034951306879520416, -0.036107491701841354, -0.019449442625045776, -0.017148694023489952, 0.006430538836866617, 0.008979780599474907, 0.03861112520098686, 0.05951901897788048, -0.021848447620868683, 0.013931660912930965, -0.03588293492794037, -0.006795444060117006, -0.0023031244054436684, 0.03145623952150345, 0.005453634541481733, -0.007055438123643398, 0.021123530343174934, 0.012237654998898506, 0.012189668603241444, 0.05977291241288185, 0.02866232581436634, 0.005403205752372742, -0.006796994246542454, -0.030705835670232773, -0.023803191259503365, -0.026964358985424042, 0.07732085883617401, -0.034631356596946716, -0.00785939209163189, -0.010873987339437008, -0.024874379858374596, 0.00735608022660017, 0.05533755198121071, 0.06090874597430229, 0.008836532011628151, 0.023404954001307487, -0.049554068595170975, -0.033425670117139816, -0.060179777443408966, -0.021504200994968414, -0.0016500686760991812, -0.03592574596405029, -0.025732532143592834, 0.0026434180326759815, 0.051059216260910034, 0.04079708829522133, 0.020685900002717972, 0.011943057179450989, 0.006444704253226519, 0.03984368219971657, -0.016790013760328293, -0.015310538001358509, 0.02058049663901329, 0.02577107772231102, 0.0713944211602211, -0.0356220118701458, 0.0037138068582862616, -0.06720610707998276, -0.04919630289077759, 0.03690584376454353, 0.029934659600257874, -0.019496580585837364, 0.00900644063949585, -0.05288149043917656, -0.045215804129838943, 0.06476442515850067, -0.038852352648973465, 0.04659120738506317, -0.02661440521478653, 0.04192690551280975, 0.018377134576439857, -0.030068164691329002, -0.05501515045762062, -0.014933821745216846, -0.011190569028258324, 0.006457430310547352, -0.006339808460325003, 0.02000817470252514, 0.030140701681375504, -0.019022852182388306, 0.01823035627603531, 0.06365379691123962, 0.007524368353188038, -0.03153793141245842, -0.000744533957913518, -0.04539402574300766, -0.03405504301190376, -0.07191251963376999, 0.009266405366361141, -0.003304756712168455, 0.003489517839625478, 0.026447229087352753, -0.07097223401069641, -0.08100662380456924, 0.0394902341067791, 0.006058760453015566, -0.0027074008248746395, -0.013734916225075722, -0.019055398181080818, -0.020627601072192192, 0.05969424918293953, -0.004546787589788437, 0.02449698932468891, 0.03649188205599785, -0.010430550202727318, 0.010998876765370369, 0.0011245687492191792, 0.01545795425772667, -0.03285421431064606, 0.0004663034633267671, -0.06272880733013153, 0.01738816685974598, -0.040432993322610855, 0.02558221109211445, 0.005128932651132345, 0.052633482962846756, -0.044304557144641876, -0.042476996779441833, 0.0119470888748765, 0.020163364708423615, 0.004963601473718882, 0.015360734425485134, 0.021676138043403625, 0.011909793131053448, -0.012103511951863766, -0.020201915875077248, 0.0012134714052081108, 0.02858610264956951, 0.006787155754864216, 0.022947123274207115, -0.01119335275143385, -0.008517950773239136, -0.017467239871621132, -0.02562398463487625, 0.005420605652034283, -0.0734744518995285, 0.030787616968154907, -0.036352358758449554, -0.013909291476011276, 0.04918617755174637, -0.01584521122276783, -0.027111802250146866, -0.004472946748137474, -0.018180064857006073, 0.020848456770181656, -0.03465665131807327, 0.03590738773345947, 0.05723454803228378, 0.00408944021910429, -0.05133308097720146, -0.05321226269006729, 0.02034619078040123, 0.00228431005962193, 0.0027280147187411785, -0.011024419218301773, 0.002188414568081498, -0.00272347847931087, 0.005703856702893972, 0.009839246049523354, 0.03177103027701378, 0.01759573072195053, 0.0129314623773098, 0.04349280893802643, 0.007833082228899002, 0.051653724163770676, 0.017308862879872322, -0.026225527748465538, 0.011733680963516235, -0.0020407382398843765, -0.05195184424519539, 0.006452605128288269, 0.06941130757331848, -0.000625167042016983, -0.037559155374765396, -0.00013011337432544678, -0.008823545649647713, 0.025449372828006744, -0.007454146631062031, -0.007228249683976173, 0.044042158871889114, 0.040856994688510895, 0.0008117405232042074, -0.047065507620573044, 0.016487162560224533, 0.016115529462695122, 0.0329844169318676, -0.003825898515060544, -0.01351533830165863, -0.04733073711395264, -0.05481100454926491, -0.02164236642420292, -0.012577615678310394, 0.01593868061900139, -0.014433830045163631, 0.08505820482969284, -0.04476296156644821, 0.02153378538787365, 0.019980957731604576, 0.018807832151651382, 0.024615056812763214, -0.002608114155009389, 0.016653694212436676, 0.006018934305757284, 0.011242837645113468, -0.014423537068068981, -0.034192606806755066, -0.05713953077793121, -0.007735036313533783, 0.06917371600866318, -0.022910134866833687, 0.05914340540766716, -0.01871092990040779, 0.023425843566656113, 0.012283215299248695, -0.033381249755620956, -0.008401673287153244, -0.006773260422050953, -0.0019226237200200558, -0.0023280628956854343, -0.020642898976802826, 0.05430011451244354, 0.021907836198806763, 0.03064417652785778, -0.028755564242601395, -0.019634436815977097, 0.011647588573396206, 0.03615177422761917, 0.0018609660910442472, -0.010326259769499302, -0.04104728624224663, 0.0002819921646732837, 0.013573057949543, 0.06401912122964859, -0.020075377076864243, -0.0580558255314827, 0.058480553328990936, 0.025436393916606903, -0.0004975848132744431, -0.06290591508150101, -0.011723841540515423, -0.011385851539671421, 0.031434956938028336, 0.017011264339089394, 0.002858047606423497, 0.018314579501748085, 0.01837966777384281, 0.025011826306581497, 0.025631148368120193, 0.04565409570932388, -0.01738358847796917, -0.06594572216272354, -0.022038033232092857, -0.05827995762228966, -0.06357934325933456, 0.02064324915409088, 0.009346677921712399, -0.03371916711330414, 0.03874947875738144, -0.02133869379758835, 0.02008831687271595, 0.02570543996989727, 0.0034712697379291058, -0.010372912511229515, 0.060231007635593414, -0.0006260291556827724, -0.010630807839334011, -0.013280953280627728, 0.024405427277088165, 0.10595537722110748, 0.03645329549908638, 0.03318777307868004, -0.04100482910871506, -0.005005770828574896, -0.011681848205626011, 0.009343150071799755, -0.04413098096847534, 0.013423843309283257, -0.0354546383023262, 0.021188199520111084, -0.0033983311150223017, 0.053194090723991394, -0.056352633982896805, 0.0022790436632931232, 0.03482791408896446, -0.015279936604201794, -0.03782042860984802, -0.018058205023407936, 0.0003730790049303323, -0.014925592578947544, 0.01441988069564104, -0.02530702017247677, 0.031423136591911316, -0.01141382846981287, -0.0012410461204126477, -0.0377652682363987, -0.06455182284116745, 0.02973265014588833, -0.008066672831773758, -0.04819835349917412, 0.02318308688700199, -0.0027645770460367203, -0.03702041879296303, -0.0155589384958148, 0.034955307841300964, 0.02294079028069973, -0.024521367624402046, 0.02733871154487133, 0.04275825619697571, 0.0315234400331974, -0.00560689577832818, 0.02424025908112526, -0.02382604405283928, -0.054716262966394424, 0.03858174756169319, -0.05471888557076454, 0.06102251261472702, -0.028771692886948586, 0.0008445926359854639, 0.012517983093857765, -0.00888795219361782, -0.005969705525785685, -0.04037310555577278, -0.011169426143169403, -0.03507033735513687, 0.03795681148767471, -0.0300772562623024, -0.028702929615974426, -0.00705165509134531, -0.00304741901345551, 0.013524883426725864, 0.00902810599654913, -0.014275114051997662, -0.02396584302186966, -0.015904860571026802, 0.024139830842614174, 0.032430995255708694, -0.02797839231789112, -0.02788379415869713, 0.018238592892885208, -0.01043434627354145, -0.03606363385915756, -0.01053930725902319, 0.01365014910697937, 0.029909536242485046, 0.023812467232346535, 0.021715499460697174, -0.010482019744813442, -0.048029910773038864, -0.017984669655561447, 0.024727771058678627, 0.0291721373796463, 0.013269521296024323, -0.047777675092220306, -0.0003575239097699523, 0.008240564726293087, 0.03600570559501648, -0.0013841750333085656, 0.04000276327133179, -0.004269787576049566, 0.025662900879979134, 0.0016796085983514786, -0.04994428902864456, -0.020614394918084145, 0.01963917352259159, -0.03349760174751282, 0.004877809900790453, -0.014760106801986694, 0.0471874475479126, 0.03158922865986824, 0.043864764273166656, 0.0108305923640728, 0.038922227919101715, -0.01843038946390152, -0.0014167451299726963, 0.013211398385465145, -0.013988063670694828, 0.030778687447309494, 0.015488128177821636, -0.010932854376733303, -0.03775656968355179, -0.013148273341357708, -0.0084150405600667, -0.015192476101219654, 0.008883890695869923, 0.03650045394897461, -0.030735190957784653, 0.0401284322142601, -0.01609363965690136, 0.018190063536167145, -0.06267551332712173, -0.016897685825824738, -0.01623172126710415, 0.00621498329564929, 0.020251352339982986, 0.011027020402252674, -0.04620397463440895, 0.0167018361389637, -0.02303270623087883, 0.004396800883114338, 0.011688546277582645, 0.03984523192048073, 0.010502905584871769, -0.007824013940989971, 0.04459848254919052, -0.019085291773080826, 0.04412239417433739, 0.014088486321270466, 0.002989118453115225, 0.01798837259411812, -0.013396360911428928, -0.03023635596036911, -0.006675348617136478, 0.024857837706804276, 0.02223876491189003, 0.002923202933743596, -0.02832060493528843, 0.003680763067677617, 0.05514980107545853, -0.028573431074619293, 0.02924325130879879, -0.020351551473140717, -0.020409666001796722, -0.049937546253204346, -0.012676442041993141, -0.024511197581887245, -0.03184928745031357, 0.004316011909395456, 0.019607247784733772, 0.02622968517243862, -0.015619673766195774, -0.019005071371793747, 0.026091987267136574, 0.01463302318006754, -0.019082382321357727, 0.04260352998971939, 0.02309432439506054, 0.026385406032204628, 0.04317794740200043, -0.020679259672760963, 0.033350247889757156, -0.019959526136517525, 0.040419913828372955, -0.10815315693616867, -0.011723535135388374, -0.011901095509529114, 0.0075793275609612465, 0.0194707028567791, -0.013612963259220123, -0.005400581285357475, 0.05166657269001007, -0.06412146985530853, 0.01074980292469263, -0.006142106372863054, -0.011090594343841076, 0.0025099054910242558, 0.0009234503377228975, 0.015068626031279564, 0.04686109721660614, 0.021689580753445625, 0.047847431153059006, 0.009289833717048168, 0.000035186472814530134, -0.013330814428627491, -0.019342342391610146, -0.0027140520978718996, 0.027176320552825928, -0.014862338081002235, 0.003151301294565201, 0.07307591289281845, -0.012745099142193794, -0.028119990602135658, -0.0060408273711800575, -0.02720324695110321, 0.013211358338594437, 0.010857237502932549, -0.0076856110244989395, 0.02831006608903408, 0.04525138810276985, 0.01866820827126503, 0.0045004417188465595, -0.02350696735084057, 0.004957901313900948, -0.01855669915676117, 0.019879132509231567, -0.019130224362015724, 0.008274597115814686, 0.04173479974269867, -0.04050486534833908, -0.02500694990158081, 0.03966173157095909, -0.04780951514840126, 0.01954611949622631, -0.007681302260607481, 0.00918160192668438, -0.018964195623993874, -0.057730067521333694, -0.017202576622366905, -0.014947564341127872, -0.003484493587166071, 0.05716608092188835, -0.04104536026716232, 0.0009266940178349614, 0.024883132427930832, 0.021856194362044334, -0.04830872640013695, -0.012152877636253834, 0.013457974418997765, -0.019473381340503693, -0.07271211594343185, 0.007802252657711506, -0.013182449154555798, -0.002055167919024825, 0.01397019624710083, -0.04054415225982666, -0.05349617078900337, 0.03531355410814285, 0.017269058153033257, 0.021135389804840088, 0.002954738913103938, -0.04385383799672127, -0.06969206035137177, -0.08702772110700607, 0.014464164152741432, -0.004607014358043671, -0.03727895766496658, -0.007734669838100672, -0.023907773196697235, 0.012357430532574654, -0.003663299372419715, 0.0535372830927372, 0.013638953678309917, -0.026193790137767792, 0.027283458039164543, -0.02770977094769478, 0.03298123553395271, -0.022552307695150375, -0.0003720842069014907, 0.00018195368465967476, -0.008625324815511703, 0.0307463426142931, 0.01654229499399662, -0.02350030280649662, 0.03185499832034111, 0.010185089893639088, -0.012009105645120144, 0.04436318948864937, -0.008823136799037457, -0.020809605717658997, 0.013582699000835419, 0.016983825713396072, -0.030635051429271698, 0.09533873200416565, 0.0027730714064091444, -0.00024246604880318046, 0.004742827266454697, -0.030819125473499298, -0.06964471191167831, 0.019844215363264084, -0.03180396556854248, -0.005972889252007008, -0.0511137880384922, 0.013924743048846722, 0.003442775923758745, -0.044214341789484024, -0.008843588642776012, 0.028138626366853714, -0.058546118438243866, -0.008150288835167885, 0.021006008610129356, 0.012586086057126522, 0.03327544033527374, 0.009746645577251911, 0.05306710675358772, 0.03873632103204727, -0.041026521474123, 0.050990134477615356, 0.01930798962712288, 0.03717847168445587, -0.020015202462673187, -0.011157570406794548, 0.04451736435294151, -0.01069832406938076, 0.012075143866240978, 0.024925172328948975, 0.017707224935293198, -0.03388534486293793, -0.026053035631775856, 0.010650204494595528, 0.0024091717787086964, -0.0053826672956347466, -0.004048569593578577, -0.006068500690162182, 0.07473710924386978, -0.02586778812110424, 0.005315730348229408, -0.02227846346795559, 0.015324616804718971, 0.000614143384154886, -0.0004910563002340496, 0.008875914849340916, 0.008976033888757229, -0.020660821348428726, -0.00703169172629714, -0.019203264266252518, 0.009560473263263702, 0.026140710338950157, 0.02329443022608757, 0.007829542271792889, -0.008706634864211082, -0.00504672946408391, 0.010696475394070148, -0.009035029448568821, -0.06017481908202171, -0.02058105170726776, 0.06473082304000854, 0.04399857297539711, -0.006166483741253614, -0.028535738587379456, 0.015808872878551483, 0.013553661294281483, 0.026862720027565956, -0.04150798171758652, 0.013840345665812492, 0.005150841549038887, 0.005669824779033661, 0.030615780502557755, -0.02022772841155529 ]
<p>In the first term the energies are given by the Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin (WKB) formula</p> <p>$$ \oint p dq = 2\pi \left( n+\frac{1}{2} \right) $$</p> <p>However, can this formula be improved to include further corrections? For example the wave function in the WKB approach can be evaluated to several orders of magnitude in $ \hbar $</p>
4,066
[ -0.0010454307775944471, -0.046852339059114456, 0.04593406617641449, -0.0023392443545162678, 0.07203610986471176, 0.014302928000688553, -0.057131119072437286, -0.05912838131189346, 0.038129813969135284, -0.06282899528741837, 0.03189728409051895, 0.017819492146372795, 0.020816707983613014, 0.01950182393193245, -0.01661180518567562, 0.044456303119659424, -0.013419589027762413, -0.010221313685178757, -0.015788882970809937, -0.05289764329791069, -0.027213111519813538, 0.04809253662824631, -0.004510198254138231, 0.02374863252043724, -0.002025747438892722, 0.0125977648422122, 0.028874363750219345, -0.0039577423594892025, 0.032120462507009506, 0.03807489201426506, 0.05011625587940216, -0.012285291217267513, 0.052751559764146805, 0.007346872240304947, 0.020380627363920212, -0.01834551990032196, -0.05186856910586357, -0.07185488939285278, -0.009106055833399296, 0.01139088161289692, -0.03473978117108345, -0.0034349735360592604, 0.004256078507751226, 0.0071883550845086575, -0.009977331385016441, 0.018775537610054016, -0.0042400481179356575, -0.06360525637865067, 0.005891181528568268, -0.023301461711525917, 0.03687256574630737, 0.015240048058331013, 0.03856423869729042, 0.01587233692407608, -0.049429941922426224, -0.028122497722506523, 0.0419749952852726, 0.09584808349609375, 0.03213496878743172, -0.0022905755322426558, 0.007666259538382292, -0.05038538575172424, -0.012822898104786873, 0.009912093169987202, -0.008082796819508076, 0.010815732181072235, -0.012731866911053658, -0.024457897990942, -0.017583761364221573, 0.024815624579787254, 0.027055835351347923, 0.013602211140096188, 0.023488260805606842, -0.008796371519565582, 0.02268083579838276, 0.013152960687875748, -0.03515806421637535, -0.008054515346884727, 0.038090720772743225, 0.02299340069293976, -0.011991455219686031, 0.012079433538019657, 0.0806383341550827, 0.02165188081562519, 0.0024610310792922974, 0.0028669429011642933, 0.07315372675657272, -0.006644777487963438, -0.017214717343449593, 0.014010399580001831, 0.01758906990289688, 0.028647877275943756, 0.06158791854977608, 0.00914856232702732, -0.029861385002732277, 0.004969324916601181, -0.02423289604485035, 0.004959513433277607, -0.0159718319773674, -0.03660131245851517, 0.004656030796468258, -0.015773208811879158, 0.02975255623459816, 0.06048138812184334, -0.011553019285202026, -0.02739606238901615, -0.019359014928340912, 0.0123744560405612, 0.003124452894553542, -0.036649562418460846, -0.04855550080537796, -0.010769519954919815, -0.05070682242512703, 0.010653091594576836, -0.02345622517168522, -0.050801899284124374, 0.006707494612783194, -0.00246368907392025, 0.03799707442522049, 0.040757130831480026, 0.023042824119329453, -0.015615962445735931, 0.04171030595898628, 0.0037278214003890753, -0.09040616452693939, -0.012247624807059765, 0.013437961228191853, -0.003542538732290268, -0.05522191524505615, 0.001775020151399076, -0.001994309015572071, 0.0013703586300835013, 0.03521690145134926, 0.004120595287531614, 0.02664041891694069, 0.002892022021114826, -0.07237587869167328, -0.05857522413134575, 0.02685105800628662, -0.05820392444729805, 0.020527251064777374, -0.07537973672151566, 0.023696165531873703, 0.02885880507528782, 0.09373931586742401, 0.020896870642900467, 0.012021975591778755, -0.017769962549209595, 0.026782091706991196, 0.011100922711193562, -0.035407308489084244, -0.08044152706861496, 0.014681768603622913, -0.03662766143679619, -0.05420510470867157, -0.08277177810668945, 0.026642341166734695, 0.0444352813065052, 0.03307396546006203, -0.014063413254916668, 0.08842181414365768, -0.054728586226701736, -0.0034645721316337585, -0.03725732862949371, 0.0031191932503134012, -0.006774456240236759, 0.07559998333454132, 0.01582171581685543, 0.01976483128964901, 0.010484659112989902, 0.003909061197191477, -0.00812745001167059, -0.004287543706595898, -0.006035154685378075, 0.014830188825726509, -0.041333504021167755, 0.024668531492352486, -0.039396222680807114, 0.039905715733766556, -0.0030803943518549204, 0.00045007449807599187, -0.015193700790405273, -0.02875678241252899, 0.02553941123187542, -0.00048798287753015757, -0.00023243211035151035, 0.00365733471699059, -0.02052467316389084, -0.013363241218030453, -0.026263723149895668, 0.0159959364682436, -0.06541267782449722, -0.013186149299144745, 0.006694067735224962, -0.0135964285582304, 0.05563934147357941, -0.01988334394991398, 0.02056245319545269, 0.0205953698605299, -0.024157939478754997, 0.023648150265216827, 0.031294725835323334, 0.01925303041934967, -0.02436361275613308, 0.038276173174381256, 0.03771071881055832, 0.04594988748431206, 0.0005131243960931897, 0.01672261208295822, -0.016616836190223694, -0.05428164452314377, -0.0022262337151914835, -0.05438396334648132, 0.03150423243641853, -0.010182891972362995, -0.014088686555624008, 0.018649840727448463, -0.0033678263425827026, 0.004495770204812288, -0.018550541251897812, -0.026765229180455208, 0.05125521123409271, 0.06443332135677338, 0.01817145012319088, 0.035188063979148865, 0.041884589940309525, 0.012253552675247192, 0.006093550473451614, -0.03035777062177658, -0.042678140103816986, -0.0409051850438118, 0.0075614131055772305, 0.04094540327787399, 0.011621643789112568, -0.06794937700033188, -0.009558567777276039, 0.030399849638342857, 0.0010144824627786875, 0.03144215792417526, 0.014188404195010662, -0.018742745742201805, -0.01877431944012642, 0.03244800493121147, 0.018626559525728226, 0.00910572987049818, 0.012641752138733864, -0.005125104915350676, 0.031960342079401016, 0.03139666095376015, -0.021628400310873985, 0.005172597710043192, 0.0195271298289299, -0.045848410576581955, -0.00022765909670852125, -0.0061095659621059895, -0.06368716061115265, 0.04362791031599045, -0.05895090103149414, 0.028656141832470894, 0.04082871973514557, -0.04372105374932289, 0.006978529505431652, -0.0016723382286727428, -0.033253852277994156, 0.03667963668704033, -0.027736177667975426, -0.01943153142929077, 0.0010640795808285475, 0.01999128796160221, -0.06530832499265671, 0.04144483432173729, -0.045317456126213074, -0.016287924721837044, -0.002054667565971613, -0.019075408577919006, 0.021397927775979042, 0.06147322803735733, 0.042512208223342896, -0.053801048547029495, -0.015788329765200615, 0.009120350703597069, -0.006328042130917311, -0.008732042275369167, 0.0003441551234573126, -0.002255825325846672, -0.017975367605686188, -0.029598867520689964, -0.017169561237096786, 0.03899820148944855, -0.01522525679320097, -0.05187094584107399, -0.019582517445087433, -0.03618593141436577, -0.027670135721564293, -0.012211120687425137, -0.025598956272006035, -0.010734700597822666, -0.06592309474945068, -0.01848054863512516, -0.005185613874346018, 0.020733542740345, 0.02545505203306675, 0.045629583299160004, 0.027856962755322456, -0.030146632343530655, -0.009945100173354149, 0.020443620160222054, 0.005270626861602068, 0.014941423200070858, 0.052173662930727005, 0.03210168331861496, -0.0118220504373312, -0.015876371413469315, -0.055919598788022995, -0.012728407047688961, 0.030727174133062363, -0.027233250439167023, 0.028131399303674698, 0.02008838765323162, -0.004931803327053785, 0.07644134759902954, -0.010291775688529015, -0.018016140908002853, 0.018386805430054665, -0.018628617748618126, 0.03011355921626091, 0.0053161997348070145, -0.012002194300293922, 0.038492534309625626, -0.005483640357851982, 0.016543179750442505, 0.0042124358005821705, 0.01136875431984663, 0.08046938478946686, -0.00046720169484615326, -0.006941211875528097, 0.03579378128051758, 0.011852940544486046, 0.016274377703666687, 0.04348568618297577, 0.012024310417473316, -0.02269381657242775, -0.0030322056263685226, 0.02358674816787243, -0.005028401501476765, 0.06520873308181763, -0.06090216711163521, 0.05705637484788895, 0.011388608254492283, -0.008091537281870842, -0.014939812012016773, 0.03124510869383812, 0.000824928458314389, -0.020819438621401787, -0.010274006053805351, 0.042051490396261215, 0.04154612496495247, 0.013467228040099144, 0.021209467202425003, 0.009715124033391476, 0.03762131929397583, 0.0063471547327935696, -0.0371759794652462, 0.0216458048671484, -0.021017692983150482, 0.021470932289958, -0.009537354111671448, 0.0026105630677193403, 0.010470212437212467, 0.02032690867781639, 0.011752243153750896, -0.016950149089097977, -0.03928656876087189, 0.000589226430747658, -0.05083375424146652, -0.025286460295319557, -0.035179946571588516, 0.06571877747774124, -0.011005106382071972, 0.002118039643391967, 0.02765977755188942, -0.004393455572426319, 0.03687819838523865, -0.02181524969637394, -0.05429726094007492, -0.0008833207539282739, -0.011012004688382149, 0.005990715231746435, 0.0016598786460235715, -0.021977392956614494, -0.008771931752562523, -0.032426636666059494, -0.001709487522020936, 0.013396019116044044, -0.03661426901817322, -0.006307119503617287, 0.029529867693781853, -0.027966681867837906, -0.051409389823675156, -0.0010844635544344783, 0.01580694504082203, 0.039254363626241684, 0.004646182060241699, -0.036601874977350235, 0.04839511588215828, -0.04213598370552063, -0.0350186713039875, -0.0016490037087351084, -0.0027024801820516586, -0.023886695504188538, 0.03593673184514046, 0.027813274413347244, -0.001222587306983769, -0.020747600123286247, -0.026494622230529785, 0.026636652648448944, 0.05083334445953369, 0.0030303935054689646, -0.008690875954926014, -0.01610218919813633, -0.020040778443217278, -0.0020517692901194096, -0.0193951316177845, 0.05705353990197182, -0.008920052088797092, 0.04785396531224251, 0.012433461844921112, -0.006583287846297026, -0.02833191677927971, 0.0161441620439291, 0.06124915927648544, 0.020679807290434837, 0.010771282017230988, -0.06987270712852478, 0.0009898190619423985, -0.028258468955755234, -0.04422993212938309, 0.00785442627966404, 0.008352287113666534, -0.03922411799430847, 0.04197099804878235, 0.03958046808838844, 0.06832381337881088, 0.005072484258562326, -0.021351151168346405, -0.012043901719152927, -0.0032921626698225737, -0.004609734285622835, -0.004520033020526171, -0.009025422856211662, -0.017052073031663895, 0.03146224096417427, -0.022844083607196808, 0.012690190225839615, -0.1073010116815567, -0.004838944412767887, -0.0006640327628701925, 0.07776422053575516, -0.017341479659080505, -0.0005944045260548592, -0.05935147777199745, -0.012416495010256767, 0.030193816870450974, -0.012601448222994804, -0.0009027639753185213, 0.017834478989243507, -0.018388183787465096, -0.03161662817001343, -0.02173111028969288, -0.0158089566975832, 0.031216366216540337, 0.009718554094433784, 0.0025386495981365442, -0.03668762370944023, 0.007248278241604567, 0.024136893451213837, 0.046352121978998184, 0.03934468701481819, 0.060835354030132294, 0.01685556396842003, -0.0005629686638712883, 0.005205822642892599, 0.0035540107637643814, -0.0320582240819931, -0.07034482806921005, 0.036847177892923355, -0.00994823593646288, -0.01278544869273901, 0.05114440247416496, -0.007290924899280071, -0.05331850051879883, 0.08418106287717819, 0.00041247913031838834, -0.018193142488598824, -0.011830875650048256, 0.011207382194697857, 0.09569897502660751, 0.03028302825987339, -0.025769054889678955, 0.050314560532569885, 0.031478509306907654, -0.02992231212556362, 0.06364797055721283, -0.025898125022649765, 0.02519845776259899, -0.015463609248399734, 0.02634502947330475, -0.031364403665065765, 0.00586417643353343, 0.0012009514030069113, 0.00595652312040329, -0.017403962090611458, 0.010118343867361546, 0.012943442910909653, -0.023464836180210114, 0.004680634010583162, 0.02405504323542118, -0.019428912550210953, -0.006191067397594452, -0.011707862839102745, 0.030140144750475883, 0.03671684488654137, -0.015254061669111252, 0.00941884983330965, -0.02786996401846409, 0.012129537761211395, 0.003954273648560047, 0.01187838427722454, 0.006059171631932259, -0.0120787238702178, 0.025202453136444092, 0.03801491856575012, -0.025570686906576157, 0.029883265495300293, -0.0061654322780668736, -0.0035672143567353487, -0.025510776787996292, -0.043571773916482925, 0.00038770382525399327, 0.0218958780169487, -0.03864728659391403, 0.0161720160394907, -0.018573978915810585, 0.0025118375197052956, 0.0024667903780937195, -0.0023929383605718613, -0.0784350335597992, 0.003258299781009555, 0.008210022933781147, 0.03748118132352829, -0.010367382317781448, -0.027296259999275208, -0.004631944932043552, -0.03917236626148224, -0.005762205459177494, 0.010841459035873413, 0.04002436250448227, -0.0064283390529453754, -0.025858402252197266, -0.022653158754110336, 0.002875694539397955, 0.03158341348171234, 0.01296266820281744, -0.01806434988975525, 0.042083993554115295, -0.015555068850517273, -0.0071495999582111835, -0.0006249158759601414, 0.014250529929995537, -0.02109314128756523, -0.00021468075283337384, -0.03565617650747299, 0.021647095680236816, 0.06936321407556534, -0.016560325399041176, -0.0008988394984044135, 0.02227627858519554, -0.00010557325731497258, 0.01931549236178398, -0.01388175506144762, -0.026055926457047462, -0.0011499106185510755, 0.030816441401839256, 0.007026819046586752, 0.011949166655540466, -0.03365100547671318, -0.0014870440354570746, 0.02251988835632801, 0.006946241017431021, -0.019529977813363075, -0.02441301941871643, 0.06936684250831604, -0.02416852116584778, -0.01892664283514023, 0.02657502144575119, -0.05601051449775696, 0.010579654015600681, 0.007740232162177563, 0.00583663722500205, 0.01750989817082882, 0.013191279955208302, -0.02943325974047184, -0.07000067085027695, -0.0625937432050705, -0.005305438302457333, 0.07659647613763809, -0.024784518405795097, 0.02845819666981697, -0.029324710369110107, -0.022869883105158806, -0.002931879833340645, -0.016018658876419067, -0.021408991888165474, 0.024419935420155525, -0.026545023545622826, 0.0413062758743763, -0.005361225455999374, -0.0015010893112048507, 0.024830402806401253, 0.041398968547582626, -0.010859016329050064, 0.002194876316934824, 0.03569118306040764, 0.019787488505244255, -0.016068561002612114, -0.025450363755226135, -0.036110393702983856, 0.05870650336146355, -0.029140865430235863, 0.03632557392120361, -0.006850229110568762, -0.005691844038665295, 0.07187290489673615, 0.018113967031240463, 0.003902584780007601, -0.006186001468449831, -0.021960368379950523, -0.0277567058801651, 0.02982513979077339, -0.00048394675832241774, 0.014441357925534248, 0.007065423298627138, -0.004496942274272442, 0.05061568692326546, 0.06213965266942978, 0.03257863223552704, 0.000011277951671218034, -0.05675635114312172, -0.0051866513676941395, -0.019736051559448242, -0.026903003454208374, 0.031127071008086205, -0.012749784626066685, -0.05573028698563576, 0.023167768493294716, -0.02556629106402397, 0.04674762487411499, 0.015507428906857967, 0.017234673723578453, 0.03997356444597244, 0.047338828444480896, -0.03513972833752632, 0.009970813989639282, 0.02792518585920334, 0.007376636378467083, 0.13162684440612793, 0.07446998357772827, 0.029164962470531464, -0.048720698803663254, 0.02791861817240715, -0.002537461929023266, 0.023967595770955086, -0.021994994953274727, -0.008551499806344509, 0.013327432796359062, -0.03251766785979271, -0.0433666966855526, 0.05438348278403282, -0.011762788519263268, -0.013158312067389488, 0.003101114183664322, -0.03317038714885712, -0.0384117066860199, 0.06359478831291199, -0.010311595164239407, 0.020103197544813156, 0.0058809020556509495, -0.01889083907008171, -0.021407991647720337, -0.03347210958600044, 0.0052020917646586895, -0.026824600994586945, -0.0006973482668399811, 0.023231178522109985, 0.002966690342873335, -0.032680779695510864, 0.016235221177339554, -0.00374847580678761, 0.014030231162905693, 0.012454591691493988, 0.019016673788428307, -0.0055450028739869595, 0.0151738952845335, 0.017355360090732574, 0.021937422454357147, 0.029639460146427155, -0.006818550638854504, 0.012770885601639748, 0.02963082678616047, -0.025703391060233116, -0.016652289777994156, 0.001884293626062572, 0.035607919096946716, -0.0050071971490979195, 0.01775839924812317, 0.028687573969364166, -0.04425739124417305, 0.02516031265258789, -0.05077962204813957, -0.013901131227612495, 0.0047133793123066425, 0.005603901110589504, -0.012501198798418045, 0.005680261179804802, -0.006519658491015434, 0.029017964377999306, 0.019954659044742584, 0.024849779903888702, 0.010491094551980495, -0.04958811402320862, 0.036419838666915894, -0.02331557311117649, 0.06696217507123947, -0.023312533274292946, -0.009095205925405025, -0.04400324448943138, -0.019425438717007637, -0.036689672619104385, -0.052844658493995667, 0.015223750844597816, 0.0006995175499469042, 0.05385348200798035, -0.022191548720002174, -0.012806731276214123, -0.04980657249689102, -0.06844715774059296, 0.028969354927539825, 0.026704926043748856, -0.011544812470674515, -0.03179347142577171, 0.0018598597962409258, 0.029268663376569748, 0.04272867366671562, -0.011824492365121841, 0.02856110781431198, -0.0024865728337317705, 0.021211054176092148, 0.025860516354441643, -0.011873089708387852, -0.04366273060441017, -0.0004497605259530246, -0.005759071558713913, 0.009966093115508556, 0.0108703738078475, 0.0015776311047375202, -0.01604696363210678, 0.020180048421025276, 0.014057699590921402, 0.054297663271427155, -0.026464005932211876, -0.015169212594628334, -0.03632350638508797, -0.030140362679958344, -0.06237398460507393, 0.000899213133379817, 0.020042726770043373, -0.01943916641175747, -0.03130818158388138, -0.03234013915061951, -0.008615129627287388, 0.03018880821764469, 0.027278561145067215, -0.011424767784774303, -0.021702418103814125, -0.056412797421216965, 0.0014024082338437438, -0.027128668501973152, 0.019718388095498085, 0.012066619470715523, 0.019050493836402893, -0.01959105394780636, 0.002171289175748825, 0.02965342067182064, 0.01902409829199314, -0.023025864735245705, 0.0004745233163703233, 0.0487137995660305, 0.036533210426568985, 0.013577930629253387, -0.010034840553998947, -0.029873749241232872, -0.0029517102520912886, 0.017814727500081062, -0.015468506142497063, -0.054104916751384735, 0.03261618688702583, -0.054662033915519714, -0.022202279418706894, 0.020586133003234863, 0.03445056453347206, 0.03368060663342476, 0.042892392724752426, -0.0318804569542408, -0.03294678404927254, 0.031622111797332764, -0.05907075107097626, -0.010368764400482178, 0.03710950165987015, -0.04531685635447502, -0.014697013422846794, -0.028241392225027084, 0.027053112164139748, -0.0066511621698737144, 0.02452048845589161, 0.05447087064385414, 0.025771504268050194, 0.027819395065307617, -0.00742459436878562, 0.016171004623174667, -0.016709227114915848, 0.012011786922812462, 0.02477213740348816, 0.006513853557407856, 0.008170513436198235, 0.04036063700914383, -0.04095219448208809, 0.01438745204359293, -0.003705340903252363, 0.04708367586135864, -0.07180552184581757, -0.029624538496136665, -0.00041808237438090146, -0.013907712884247303, 0.04844685271382332, -0.06355585902929306, 0.07891339063644409, -0.00230906973592937, -0.06821273267269135, 0.03557698428630829, -0.06163840368390083, 0.015833066776394844, -0.06286875158548355, -0.001451274030841887, -0.048754408955574036, 0.04906604439020157, 0.005910246167331934, 0.050755150616168976, 0.03851234167814255, 0.03514321893453598, 0.018845781683921814, -0.06448870152235031, 0.024279361590743065, 0.01569191738963127, -0.013680029660463333, -0.08216890692710876, 0.05501266196370125, -0.011930733919143677, -0.04406120255589485, 0.01568768359720707, -0.043678168207407, -0.005761753302067518, -0.007150714285671711, 0.004192216321825981, -0.02259947918355465, 0.02123826928436756, 0.011786656454205513, -0.05967865511775017, -0.0059955427423119545, -0.021626483649015427, 0.020427297800779343, 0.002846639836207032, -0.005098804831504822, -0.012441951781511307, 0.0151223661378026, -0.04015224799513817, -0.04980773106217384, 0.041648656129837036, -0.025503164157271385, -0.021370699629187584, -0.004702494014054537, 0.01135869137942791, 0.027026673778891563, -0.03249745815992355, -0.002880210056900978, -0.05838543549180031, -0.0014224185142666101, -0.010839084163308144, -0.0024644157383590937, 0.004670422058552504, 0.0108796963468194, 0.014607815071940422, -0.03083314187824726, -0.010800223797559738, 0.00883588194847107, -0.01688075251877308, -0.039524879306554794, -0.008743517100811005, 0.00036298189661465585, 0.021308720111846924, -0.01633119024336338, -0.022054258733987808, -0.021022701635956764, 0.017312809824943542, -0.024903414770960808, 0.006131711415946484, 0.0065225958824157715, -0.0339878611266613, -0.015071289613842964, -0.030156200751662254, 0.028684910386800766, 0.019673556089401245, -0.017904743552207947, 0.0033756212797015905, -0.0022404594346880913, 0.021675199270248413, 0.012582281604409218, 0.11506561934947968, -0.015170653350651264, -0.03251459822058678, 0.020045049488544464, -0.040115341544151306, 0.0190555639564991, -0.04252425208687782, -0.02949126623570919, -0.034341614693403244, -0.011609306558966637, -0.019341040402650833, 0.005961006972938776, -0.02086854912340641, 0.0454520545899868, 0.005453151185065508, -0.005152531899511814, 0.0006392018403857946, 0.0026814360171556473, 0.012243899516761303, 0.02289063110947609, -0.007535973098129034, -0.009985686279833317, 0.0547054186463356, 0.007002505473792553, -0.008911509066820145, 0.03051663748919964, -0.021356962621212006, -0.05863131955265999, 0.01223444752395153, -0.012787409126758575, -0.007870006375014782, -0.009006733074784279, 0.012219126336276531, -0.01950210891664028, -0.03814587742090225, -0.002834665821865201, 0.023416439071297646, -0.0036910087801516056, 0.005664638709276915, 0.028571533039212227, -0.0039358134381473064, 0.03624310344457626, 0.013831722550094128, 0.006027666386216879, 0.03646526485681534, 0.0006467197090387344, 0.0040276856161653996, 0.053370263427495956, 0.007067365571856499, 0.0427410714328289, 0.065610371530056, -0.0063057877123355865, -0.042623184621334076, -0.017844103276729584, 0.04356576129794121, 0.010410179384052753, -0.01934961788356304, -0.02461659535765648, 0.0012135653523728251, 0.013026167638599873, 0.002000313252210617, 0.002969105029478669, -0.04216502234339714, 0.07935092598199844, -0.005427473224699497, 0.01561885979026556, -0.00023139997210819274, 0.0024632171262055635, 0.012734360992908478, 0.02891477756202221, 0.0025613352190703154, 0.044848114252090454, -0.0108965914696455, -0.02657313272356987, -0.04288007691502571, -0.012230482883751392, -0.004146550316363573, -0.02946297638118267, -0.0018049073405563831, -0.006992863491177559, -0.01947525143623352, -0.013363375328481197, -0.029232680797576904, -0.01582861877977848, 0.004529790487140417, 0.011096910573542118, 0.057238005101680756, 0.018793810158967972, -0.0013911334099248052, 0.007626967970281839, -0.007333267014473677, 0.07644569873809814, -0.022587861865758896, -0.009905818849802017, -0.023272139951586723, -0.0003582127101253718, -0.0009609399130567908, -0.009006344713270664 ]
<p>There is a large metal container in form of a cube made of stainless steel. It is used for storing water in it for technical uses. The problem is that all joints at the bottom of the container have micro cavities and water leaks through them very slowly. I am thinking of a method to close these micro cavities from inside. And the most reasonable method I can think of is to make them cover by a layer of limescale, as any electrical teapot or heater does. The only problem is that this is a big container, and it isn't easy to heat that amount of water, or to boil it. </p> <p>So does anybody know any other way to cover the bottom or just micro cavities in the joints by limescale without heating during long time? Maybe some use of electrolysis?</p>
4,067
[ -0.02237619459629059, -0.03649912029504776, 0.009587900713086128, -0.021904656663537025, 0.0211960282176733, 0.017724672332406044, -0.04017909988760948, 0.016801806166768074, 0.009407542645931244, -0.03745768591761589, 0.03894853591918945, 0.05430017039179802, 0.024139584973454475, 0.00005929667895543389, 0.02663460746407509, -0.013985530473291874, 0.013333859853446484, -0.07446793466806412, -0.024424517527222633, -0.027585851028561592, 0.0010832700645551085, 0.0022805617190897465, -0.016778063029050827, -0.007482187822461128, -0.02022683620452881, 0.036216434091329575, 0.038482360541820526, -0.04412367194890976, 0.006694789044559002, 0.03273056074976921, 0.0002586735936347395, -0.06805268675088882, -0.04339687153697014, -0.024289237335324287, 0.016124499961733818, -0.03605477884411812, -0.0490042120218277, -0.020121566951274872, -0.016175316646695137, 0.03104531392455101, -0.000530665391124785, 0.01562465913593769, -0.007881141267716885, 0.04446753114461899, 0.008500616997480392, -0.009409090504050255, -0.012536222115159035, -0.018819676712155342, 0.018237030133605003, -0.07287460565567017, 0.011164911091327667, 0.011820049025118351, 0.04599293693900108, 0.030895154923200607, 0.0008417719509452581, 0.022201502695679665, 0.05531885847449303, 0.04133161902427673, -0.01918022520840168, -0.04210584983229637, 0.029510755091905594, 0.0006825024029240012, -0.058900054544210434, -0.031517233699560165, 0.00663347402587533, 0.01575772650539875, -0.03403515741229057, -0.0346393920481205, 0.014684533700346947, 0.020866764709353447, 0.03296354040503502, -0.013547699898481369, 0.053817398846149445, -0.039808664470911026, -0.0029605168383568525, -0.05641915276646614, 0.001551315770484507, 0.03214507922530174, 0.007687680423259735, 0.03298519179224968, -0.03185822069644928, -0.01753268390893936, -0.010934670455753803, 0.047197092324495316, 0.0036475136876106262, -0.014783160760998726, 0.08259475231170654, -0.010000085458159447, 0.017927562817931175, 0.045579906553030014, -0.019906818866729736, 0.036183957010507584, 0.03199688717722893, 0.08400546759366989, -0.04321188107132912, -0.013905458152294159, 0.007400520145893097, 0.07312989979982376, -0.014353925362229347, 0.015169168822467327, 0.019158197566866875, 0.017983833327889442, 0.02165394090116024, 0.06829569488763809, 0.055089790374040604, -0.042171280831098557, -0.002389210043475032, 0.01485378760844469, 0.040984101593494415, 0.03036540374159813, -0.03740518167614937, -0.043827325105667114, -0.005742438603192568, -0.023771807551383972, 0.02779466286301613, -0.01154301781207323, 0.004960599821060896, -0.04398297145962715, 0.00610551331192255, 0.06488637626171112, 0.01497845258563757, -0.03161150962114334, 0.03748154640197754, -0.03992713987827301, -0.10637415945529938, -0.00828658975660801, -0.003599771996960044, 0.0018793238559737802, -0.03606194630265236, 0.02240365371108055, 0.030128728598356247, -0.00194125238340348, 0.05098404362797737, -0.03190162032842636, 0.04246210679411888, -0.03936950862407684, -0.094014473259449, -0.07889936119318008, 0.04308238625526428, 0.02264319360256195, -0.020300401374697685, -0.06439006328582764, 0.030341528356075287, -0.008571582846343517, 0.0470140278339386, 0.01935577392578125, -0.033453140407800674, -0.04074260592460632, 0.005779095459729433, -0.005686534568667412, -0.017617974430322647, -0.0010613551130518317, 0.018063973635435104, -0.0201617032289505, 0.024409817531704903, -0.030835920944809914, 0.02673320472240448, 0.008848522789776325, 0.022230185568332672, -0.021834228187799454, 0.03625717759132385, -0.018922824412584305, 0.010611818172037601, -0.009353886358439922, -0.003938234411180019, -0.033923663198947906, 0.07732875645160675, -0.030081210657954216, 0.009174843318760395, 0.022899571806192398, 0.0027071693912148476, -0.031789619475603104, 0.03510628640651703, 0.029857205227017403, 0.015350398607552052, -0.02653772570192814, 0.022707302123308182, -0.027840670198202133, 0.06614158302545547, 0.026252951472997665, -0.019953211769461632, 0.024284936487674713, -0.01241674367338419, 0.0021630723495036364, 0.032055988907814026, 0.031217385083436966, -0.0006558457389473915, -0.0354464016854763, 0.01729508675634861, -0.055724821984767914, -0.03211970627307892, -0.05281996726989746, 0.03576461970806122, -0.012901263311505318, 0.006773538887500763, -0.00044925155816599727, -0.044162776321172714, 0.010465872474014759, -0.02322482317686081, -0.00872091855853796, -0.004863651469349861, 0.00281312083825469, 0.025900373235344887, -0.01153293065726757, 0.02591327391564846, 0.020682653412222862, 0.06375271826982498, -0.05222879722714424, 0.02408350445330143, -0.014241453260183334, 0.012317266315221786, -0.014230095781385899, -0.0028171769808977842, 0.014447443187236786, -0.020247474312782288, -0.028273336589336395, 0.029068609699606895, 0.023438936099410057, -0.013036266900599003, -0.010014671832323074, -0.023904606699943542, 0.047652121633291245, 0.03288593143224716, 0.019469385966658592, 0.01996922492980957, 0.014725233428180218, 0.03283035755157471, 0.05846532806754112, 0.04761968180537224, -0.013083222322165966, -0.06462091952562332, 0.020717483013868332, 0.008642978966236115, -0.025756239891052246, -0.04743168130517006, 0.01751900278031826, 0.0043389806523919106, 0.02254263497889042, 0.028821539133787155, -0.01998581551015377, 0.019474834203720093, 0.012480120174586773, 0.026688290759921074, 0.021322546526789665, 0.010189324617385864, 0.04095393046736717, -0.0025474566500633955, 0.03868383541703224, 0.013786021620035172, -0.014793237671256065, -0.024098355323076248, -0.003401245689019561, 0.004898398648947477, 0.025048350915312767, -0.032456934452056885, -0.02558748796582222, 0.002298562554642558, -0.04378780350089073, 0.0013148791622370481, -0.022591499611735344, 0.019143633544445038, 0.05210212618112564, -0.054201602935791016, -0.03905105218291283, 0.0003742024418897927, 0.021149707958102226, -0.02752395160496235, -0.0059463512152433395, 0.031818412244319916, -0.00528090912848711, -0.0032162736169993877, 0.01565486006438732, 0.011896718293428421, -0.014668215066194534, 0.013040048070251942, 0.01900627464056015, -0.014080630615353584, 0.0157367754727602, -0.017145713791251183, -0.015045639127492905, 0.009054685942828655, 0.02343880385160446, 0.005810427479445934, 0.004477092530578375, -0.04001046344637871, -0.003510731505230069, 0.017632437869906425, -0.028655406087636948, 0.031005797907710075, 0.02206587791442871, 0.002940793987363577, 0.013906754553318024, 0.026494508609175682, -0.048177286982536316, -0.01788640022277832, -0.009961799718439579, 0.014260130003094673, -0.022032102569937706, 0.018691586330533028, 0.03286534920334816, 0.03700956329703331, -0.036281101405620575, 0.01346549578011036, -0.022454028949141502, -0.020144488662481308, -0.0023722085170447826, -0.023072725161910057, -0.019290657714009285, -0.033666543662548065, -0.0034053910057991743, 0.04274141788482666, -0.05636335164308548, -0.004413873888552189, -0.06275811791419983, -0.05403609201312065, 0.0028912045527249575, 0.00989660806953907, 0.03297078236937523, -0.025447597727179527, -0.01721058413386345, 0.04853808879852295, -0.01096643041819334, -0.07306643575429916, 0.017515461891889572, -0.019399864599108696, 0.0048775505274534225, -0.03410086780786514, 0.010944077745079994, 0.04792650043964386, -0.033691007643938065, 0.006283865310251713, -0.010824792087078094, 0.02398259937763214, 0.05608104169368744, 0.044911980628967285, -0.001783108222298324, -0.011650781147181988, 0.03744179382920265, 0.02140147052705288, 0.006959633436053991, 0.016206037253141403, -0.00048529438208788633, 0.020982777699828148, -0.0339277908205986, 0.03348708152770996, 0.07770738750696182, -0.0668778195977211, 0.013067777268588543, 0.013974393717944622, 0.013585129752755165, -0.033812738955020905, 0.004464220255613327, -0.02301698550581932, -0.03130202367901802, 0.029957469552755356, 0.026353199034929276, 0.030626248568296432, 0.018029483035206795, -0.04116087034344673, 0.024671612307429314, 0.08070898801088333, -0.006200794130563736, -0.008387396112084389, 0.019339362159371376, 0.004444903694093227, 0.019224774092435837, -0.011480740271508694, 0.055012959986925125, 0.024197019636631012, 0.010199085809290409, 0.02819310501217842, 0.03132031485438347, -0.0027486500330269337, -0.030652299523353577, -0.10822605341672897, -0.024925727397203445, 0.04303615912795067, 0.06654107570648193, 0.016106396913528442, -0.020226771011948586, 0.017622068524360657, 0.017502903938293457, 0.03843919187784195, 0.01583370752632618, -0.10644424706697464, 0.033642835915088654, 0.020522933453321457, 0.03086053393781185, -0.005313164088875055, -0.013342607766389847, 0.005350754130631685, 0.011645440012216568, -0.04484650120139122, -0.011173202656209469, 0.0486840084195137, -0.025731878355145454, 0.043979935348033905, 0.008611561730504036, -0.032345063984394073, -0.032128848135471344, 0.0049509028904139996, 0.012118356302380562, -0.01987539976835251, 0.012782268226146698, -0.005777244456112385, -0.0358133465051651, 0.004250602331012487, 0.04171202331781387, -0.0020553329959511757, 0.03724265843629837, 0.01859111525118351, -0.028083594515919685, 0.03150691092014313, 0.015213505364954472, -0.023696592077612877, 0.02673056349158287, -0.008629729971289635, -0.036104895174503326, 0.03481554239988327, -0.03400740399956703, -0.013646723702549934, -0.024784743785858154, 0.0628499686717987, 0.044153325259685516, -0.04418438673019409, 0.036713115870952606, -0.024096554145216942, -0.01652904972434044, -0.040529437363147736, 0.0227007195353508, 0.05241945758461952, 0.017412099987268448, -0.07037000358104706, 0.01102195493876934, -0.03827869892120361, -0.009736725129187107, -0.01162000559270382, 0.002611477393656969, 0.0549643374979496, -0.02377207949757576, -0.005234917625784874, 0.023964323103427887, -0.01369614340364933, -0.006574941799044609, 0.01331314630806446, 0.006289617158472538, 0.03471730649471283, -0.01231008768081665, 0.03206750005483627, 0.02037949487566948, 0.02332116663455963, 0.028775041922926903, -0.012146590277552605, -0.029005855321884155, -0.08642712980508804, -0.05326498672366142, 0.05619991198182106, 0.07155159115791321, -0.018729664385318756, -0.006429886911064386, -0.06481177359819412, -0.04833410680294037, 0.047231633216142654, 0.0037720371037721634, -0.016822664067149162, -0.02774524688720703, -0.017612501978874207, -0.053615015000104904, -0.008726700209081173, 0.02518266998231411, -0.028718985617160797, -0.033331211656332016, 0.01475122943520546, -0.0026961893308907747, -0.025270281359553337, 0.022676199674606323, 0.019833041355013847, 0.046259958297014236, 0.01115609984844923, 0.02635223977267742, 0.012944397516548634, -0.009063642472028732, 0.018207356333732605, 0.0028596899937838316, -0.036706555634737015, 0.03258022665977478, -0.033957820385694504, -0.027830876410007477, 0.022579941898584366, 0.0045634303241968155, -0.032673221081495285, 0.05669597536325455, 0.003894062712788582, -0.007906651124358177, -0.026456210762262344, -0.020499112084507942, 0.02515575662255287, 0.040314946323633194, 0.01645999774336815, 0.0002889324096031487, 0.06778264045715332, -0.022561809048056602, 0.02093203365802765, -0.015497722662985325, -0.004904874134808779, -0.023020680993795395, 0.010310400277376175, -0.02648220956325531, 0.04819738492369652, -0.02605804242193699, 0.013159592635929585, -0.0279951561242342, -0.002032364485785365, -0.031936727464199066, -0.029753845185041428, 0.017714928835630417, 0.02229282073676586, 0.009398847818374634, -0.008367357775568962, 0.024883726611733437, 0.017624979838728905, 0.017318591475486755, -0.028110211715102196, 0.015255451202392578, -0.024891497567296028, 0.02698236145079136, 0.004602625034749508, -0.0436846949160099, 0.04274265468120575, -0.04421036317944527, 0.005910587031394243, 0.03468162193894386, -0.03835294395685196, 0.056022245436906815, -0.034797027707099915, 0.03278272971510887, 0.046129271388053894, -0.003148893127217889, 0.038821540772914886, 0.047131240367889404, -0.054848361760377884, 0.012359692715108395, -0.022076139226555824, 0.03806792572140694, 0.011921778321266174, 0.022300679236650467, -0.0459439642727375, -0.051291413605213165, 0.05294958874583244, 0.0067940885201096535, -0.01328391395509243, -0.05170150846242905, -0.04483983665704727, 0.007493376731872559, -0.014265094883739948, 0.0006188479601405561, 0.017512569203972816, -0.037393804639577866, 0.018382644280791283, 0.026750091463327408, 0.04835785552859306, 0.03188670426607132, 0.04020462557673454, 0.007516933139413595, 0.00737555418163538, -0.010289869271218777, -0.008094406686723232, 0.029026636853814125, 0.009643089957535267, -0.03751182556152344, -0.05142727121710777, -0.005416353233158588, 0.03849458694458008, 0.018616527318954468, -0.001590506173670292, 0.007821571081876755, 0.04750308766961098, 0.057680245488882065, -0.01337562408298254, -0.01515489537268877, 0.06725320965051651, 0.030832678079605103, 0.04541623964905739, -0.01838565059006214, 0.033555176109075546, -0.0022977679036557674, -0.0317099392414093, -0.03395645320415497, -0.005046380218118429, -0.014186661690473557, -0.00788031704723835, 0.06421661376953125, -0.039798904210329056, 0.014826039783656597, 0.00040460750460624695, -0.0596281997859478, 0.03922072798013687, 0.007888968102633953, 0.027110673487186432, -0.01880279742181301, -0.020970497280359268, 0.005486094392836094, -0.023051723837852478, -0.055070485919713974, -0.03326060622930527, 0.03508516773581505, -0.02050097845494747, 0.040515363216400146, 0.06323229521512985, -0.005256777163594961, 0.0035314064007252455, -0.005971118342131376, -0.02203454077243805, 0.056416597217321396, -0.00037621980300173163, 0.07428465038537979, 0.007521148771047592, 0.0033894660882651806, 0.02007273957133293, 0.029200294986367226, -0.04371337965130806, 0.05900678038597107, 0.04051784425973892, 0.02968597039580345, 0.010138842277228832, -0.06869873404502869, -0.028406647965312004, 0.03216078504920006, -0.0320410393178463, 0.010316184721887112, -0.005585758946835995, -0.019924554973840714, 0.009152919054031372, 0.020229389891028404, 0.011415688320994377, -0.020676402375102043, -0.026752227917313576, -0.08154718577861786, 0.018996044993400574, 0.0432637557387352, 0.009664115495979786, -0.02248557284474373, 0.023369397968053818, 0.029572203755378723, 0.026669980958104134, 0.0005246504442766309, -0.019376084208488464, -0.029037659987807274, 0.009334792383015156, -0.023089760914444923, -0.04021138325333595, 0.0003488960792310536, -0.019139546900987625, -0.00472504086792469, -0.0022020582109689713, -0.05407178774476051, -0.0054825120605528355, 0.027423083782196045, 0.04483575001358986, -0.029627051204442978, 0.017368411645293236, -0.005422378424555063, 0.017339495941996574, 0.006612118799239397, 0.047498464584350586, 0.1099323183298111, 0.017194202169775963, 0.0015386411687359214, -0.025966130197048187, 0.004919225350022316, -0.032044775784015656, -0.03739825636148453, -0.04853150248527527, -0.01756512187421322, -0.05911673232913017, -0.016048947349190712, 0.032451365143060684, 0.06747347116470337, -0.014398476108908653, 0.04795430973172188, 0.021267306059598923, -0.021439332515001297, -0.0024682797957211733, 0.0035930073354393244, -0.013623321428894997, -0.028898976743221283, -0.008158979006111622, -0.03876171633601189, 0.04795749858021736, -0.027512559667229652, -0.038361720740795135, 0.003648932557553053, -0.016722600907087326, 0.019183048978447914, 0.0497092679142952, -0.03709682077169418, 0.01990838721394539, -0.000589613860938698, -0.023267345502972603, -0.003734420984983444, 0.04315026104450226, 0.060515109449625015, 0.00797589123249054, 0.017468275502324104, 0.01780472882091999, 0.06284742802381516, 0.00019215232168789953, 0.02186344377696514, 0.025673337280750275, -0.04530239477753639, -0.012274709530174732, -0.0328666977584362, 0.004538550972938538, 0.016325579956173897, -0.06393907219171524, 0.006969178561121225, -0.005073247943073511, 0.008469576016068459, -0.01687629520893097, -0.015075983479619026, 0.003832102520391345, 0.012108201161026955, 0.006621693726629019, -0.022898953408002853, 0.033558208495378494, 0.04746098071336746, -0.015048488974571228, -0.0006226985133253038, -0.003830874338746071, 0.008635398931801319, 0.029773041605949402, -0.02945856563746929, 0.025972915813326836, 0.014465785585343838, -0.014394126832485199, -0.03496193140745163, -0.0024001174606382847, 0.007851246744394302, 0.0018586129881441593, -0.014612996950745583, 0.0152034442871809, 0.03990921750664711, -0.029483342543244362, 0.004444923717528582, 0.024150943383574486, -0.05278480425477028, 0.04206610098481178, -0.0137412641197443, 0.0087153734639287, -0.06923143565654755, -0.024416057392954826, -0.004271504934877157, 0.021171152591705322, -0.027205707505345345, -0.02361363172531128, 0.010182012803852558, 0.04403632879257202, 0.02404213882982731, -0.02502269111573696, -0.03462584316730499, -0.06023607403039932, -0.005188640672713518, -0.0003941497125197202, -0.02003825455904007, 0.06168949976563454, 0.02915746532380581, -0.01097071636468172, 0.029605666175484657, -0.027994487434625626, -0.03924008831381798, -0.012236877344548702, 0.016748573631048203, -0.018644001334905624, -0.025952404364943504, -0.028886597603559494, 0.037231773138046265, -0.008762146346271038, -0.025193102657794952, -0.027065541595220566, 0.007378529757261276, 0.02320205047726631, 0.058937136083841324, -0.0073000285774469376, 0.05212319642305374, -0.008372658863663673, -0.007848996669054031, 0.00822132546454668, -0.01152974832803011, -0.042424723505973816, -0.05152277648448944, 0.012965918518602848, -0.007611251901835203, 0.0016732315998524427, 0.030518734827637672, -0.007767555769532919, 0.009816216304898262, -0.0036352984607219696, 0.01792728155851364, -0.027725225314497948, -0.014190002344548702, 0.026562122628092766, -0.005617338232696056, 0.025105156004428864, -0.04845685511827469, -0.037318773567676544, 0.022023560479283333, -0.015797661617398262, -0.04727765917778015, -0.0062139034271240234, -0.042250823229551315, -0.004778505302965641, 0.040829673409461975, -0.040875814855098724, 0.0006343285203911364, 0.06067194044589996, 0.005270163528621197, -0.018079472705721855, -0.007269645109772682, 0.004602971952408552, -0.006775762885808945, 0.014997049234807491, -0.031020255759358406, -0.029313253238797188, 0.0133779626339674, 0.01493596937507391, 0.037930119782686234, 0.05068312957882881, -0.014769651927053928, -0.006160893011838198, -0.006896240636706352, 0.022062143310904503, -0.00015445823373738676, 0.024090876802802086, -0.006650201044976711, 0.004619688726961613, -0.02711252123117447, -0.0039215185679495335, 0.01496361754834652, -0.007955128327012062, -0.08790762722492218, -0.03792363032698631, -0.030042188242077827, 0.014924667775630951, 0.0007057743496261537, -0.05495809391140938, 0.02566380612552166, 0.015039714984595776, -0.06627783179283142, -0.002292720600962639, -0.02989826165139675, -0.04963352158665657, -0.04917222261428833, -0.03421556204557419, -0.014550718478858471, 0.028979936614632607, 0.01698176935315132, 0.03390910476446152, 0.04410133510828018, 0.062255389988422394, -0.01933710090816021, -0.03330949693918228, 0.038577426224946976, 0.014057251624763012, 0.01567811891436577, 0.0010909308912232518, 0.07695272564888, -0.05230296403169632, -0.03340279683470726, 0.043901391327381134, -0.03634394332766533, -0.00015654457092750818, 0.0033613427076488733, 0.004598105326294899, -0.023069966584444046, 0.02087922766804695, 0.013330460526049137, -0.0026648161001503468, -0.000930357666220516, -0.0040645780973136425, -0.008853831328451633, -0.016667667776346207, 0.042446237057447433, 0.02193547412753105, 0.04794012010097504, -0.016627879813313484, 0.012439721263945103, 0.039257168769836426, -0.04410334676504135, 0.030916957184672356, 0.01810980588197708, -0.008789030835032463, 0.059175774455070496, -0.01953810639679432, -0.041233424097299576, -0.02654506452381611, 0.021531954407691956, 0.04184018820524216, 0.045022521167993546, 0.01924438402056694, -0.004023262765258551, -0.010898418724536896, -0.0009987810626626015, -0.02103782817721367, 0.021900728344917297, -0.05285024270415306, -0.028788814321160316, -0.008165033534169197, 0.0014276994625106454, 0.0029823691584169865, -0.01944143883883953, -0.042045965790748596, -0.015680940821766853, 0.04504166916012764, 0.009027155116200447, 0.009919813834130764, 0.029413098469376564, 0.021662337705492973, 0.0046341512352228165, -0.03377269208431244, -0.013222468085587025, -0.02533082291483879, -0.007007800508290529, 0.005831257905811071, -0.05035627260804176, 0.0029202785808593035, 0.0020072392653673887, 0.06301591545343399, 0.004664421547204256, 0.006034695543348789, -0.024787332862615585, -0.007709219586104155, 0.03203243762254715, -0.044071685522794724, 0.0449591763317585, -0.025616178289055824, -0.025561118498444557, -0.013405864126980305, 0.03508356213569641, 0.02177109755575657, -0.03426770865917206, 0.06072918325662613, -0.01918790489435196, -0.010124532505869865, 0.007765344809740782, -0.0027003148570656776, -0.011676261201500893, -0.00656777061522007, -0.026309162378311157, 0.07936488091945648, -0.013565304689109325, -0.046423498541116714, 0.02182374708354473, -0.027555294334888458, -0.037898678332567215, 0.01737404614686966, -0.011611351743340492, 0.0354791060090065, -0.0005760694621130824, -0.051999110728502274, 0.012782334350049496, -0.04575435072183609, 0.017199905589222908, 0.007209103554487228, -0.038867246359586716, -0.025500796735286713, 0.042481061071157455, 0.022646211087703705, 0.02361675351858139, 0.016718611121177673, -0.024350840598344803, 0.006156361196190119, 0.05580716207623482, 0.008349837735295296, 0.05666416138410568, 0.02714880369603634, -0.011906041763722897, -0.001080916146747768, 0.014048844575881958, -0.013966132886707783, 0.010801165364682674, -0.00563370157033205, -0.002167247235774994, -0.007902497425675392, 0.005525423679500818, 0.013383463956415653, -0.01602550968527794, -0.021141398698091507, -0.02350032888352871, -0.021166324615478516, 0.045701634138822556, -0.018639883026480675, -0.022763965651392937, -0.06548289954662323, 0.001128523494116962, -0.02393900603055954, 0.010085473768413067, 0.02713189646601677, 0.046553872525691986, -0.03147391229867935, 0.0027867339085787535, -0.011037127114832401, 0.014156741090118885, 0.0017841318622231483, -0.02722369134426117, -0.005652598105370998, -0.025024589151144028, 0.009875289164483547, -0.0002204848569817841, -0.007999841123819351, -0.0061377971433103085, -0.04121837392449379, 0.013794523663818836, 0.03365066275000572, 0.02631407044827938, 0.005675451830029488, -0.001529588713310659, -0.016137968748807907, 0.052174314856529236, -0.0633585974574089, -0.022540615871548653, 0.0002037900994764641, 0.015118115581572056, -0.044556111097335815, 0.004797567147761583 ]
<p>I have a differential operator $L$,</p> <p>$\displaystyle L = i (t\frac{\partial}{\partial z} - z\frac{\partial}{\partial t})$</p> <p>I can trivially hit this operator to $x,y,z$ and $t$ as $L x$, $L t$, $L y$, $L z$.</p> <p>But I have a problem with <em>exponential of that operator</em>. I want to hit this operator to $x,y,z$ and $t$ as well.</p> <p>$\exp(i\eta L)\,\,x$</p> <p>($\eta$ is rapidity in this case)</p> <p>The first thing that comes to my mind is to use definition of exponential of an operator:</p> <p>$\displaystyle \exp(A) = I + A + \frac{A^2}{2!} + \frac{A^3}{3!} ...$ </p> <p>But, I don't know why, I don't want to use this infinite sum. There should be a smart way of doing this..</p> <p>Do you have any suggestions for me?</p>
4,068
[ 0.028857992962002754, 0.031685784459114075, 0.00234960182569921, -0.022851061075925827, 0.06273283809423447, 0.008951475843787193, -0.059230923652648926, -0.06548450887203217, 0.001173962140455842, 0.004501020070165396, 0.052080415189266205, 0.017150919884443283, 0.0735621303319931, -0.011056089773774147, -0.014385726302862167, -0.006772755645215511, -0.01610642299056053, 0.002403569407761097, -0.010003170929849148, -0.026338627561926842, 0.04081028699874878, 0.014847500249743462, -0.013104984536767006, 0.011679898016154766, -0.017325710505247116, 0.03877905011177063, 0.03622624650597572, 0.005953564774245024, -0.01676155813038349, 0.052592456340789795, -0.01916893757879734, -0.022054940462112427, 0.019349325448274612, 0.02367682196199894, 0.019735580310225487, 0.04687388613820076, -0.038318242877721786, -0.012090488336980343, 0.029228927567601204, 0.030259350314736366, -0.02354218065738678, -0.03425026684999466, -0.01232054177671671, 0.05591350421309471, -0.021261021494865417, 0.026886533945798874, -0.015265692956745625, -0.004310072865337133, 0.046860624104738235, -0.033382099121809006, 0.046825677156448364, 0.009673463180661201, 0.020110325887799263, -0.0005034006899222732, -0.026129089295864105, -0.006930660922080278, 0.0172441266477108, 0.06899254769086838, 0.04379042610526085, -0.01066947728395462, 0.012954412028193474, -0.01768575794994831, 0.003838267410174012, -0.020350784063339233, 0.004571304656565189, -0.011508588679134846, 0.04263141006231308, -0.020280374214053154, -0.024489935487508774, -0.02701956406235695, 0.007702016271650791, -0.016594933345913887, 0.015248862095177174, -0.058220259845256805, -0.016217682510614395, 0.028851954266428947, -0.0121955256909132, 0.011907304637134075, 0.06030653044581413, 0.0233821552246809, -0.02082458697259426, 0.0045107146725058556, 0.043243564665317535, 0.024170467630028725, 0.013072652742266655, 0.00507350591942668, 0.08321145921945572, -0.0022042510099709034, -0.015859929844737053, 0.04127005860209465, -0.00383931421674788, 0.023098083212971687, 0.02539905719459057, -0.00030592133407481015, 0.0012705150293186307, 0.05793547257781029, -0.008679787628352642, 0.024338409304618835, 0.03816302865743637, -0.0005289147375151515, -0.021989895030856133, -0.036046843975782394, -0.02569481171667576, 0.06812653690576553, 0.003433918347582221, 0.04299581050872803, -0.05731479451060295, -0.01582319848239422, -0.04834337159991264, -0.031701818108558655, -0.04105791077017784, 0.005330629181116819, -0.025436919182538986, 0.027785105630755424, -0.041051432490348816, -0.015440553426742554, 0.0029459234792739153, -0.019329456612467766, 0.008788429200649261, 0.07964269071817398, 0.040616393089294434, -0.044668976217508316, 0.01973680593073368, -0.023676756769418716, -0.034367140382528305, 0.006534326355904341, 0.03314964845776558, -0.0014507698360830545, -0.028364473953843117, 0.022107476368546486, 0.04581495374441147, -0.005747789051383734, -0.007963084615767002, 0.008836406283080578, 0.04198876768350601, -0.04337803274393082, -0.029645459726452827, -0.054084811359643936, 0.019191907718777657, -0.03256399929523468, -0.020021121948957443, -0.0683634951710701, -0.04137777164578438, 0.03026408515870571, 0.0931723564863205, 0.012943201698362827, 0.025529196485877037, 0.010595422238111496, 0.026807157322764397, 0.015132400207221508, -0.03027309849858284, -0.02043195255100727, -0.006951109040528536, -0.032127439975738525, 0.035487886518239975, -0.04222972318530083, 0.0505044125020504, 0.020607465878129005, 0.021050643175840378, 0.0005711779813282192, 0.07309713214635849, -0.03748473897576332, 0.008403084240853786, 0.037827473133802414, 0.017630530521273613, -0.030801162123680115, 0.09800159931182861, 0.03329489752650261, 0.05229070782661438, 0.016984831541776657, 0.023348109796643257, 0.056135401129722595, -0.005870177410542965, 0.016819896176457405, 0.061957065016031265, -0.06732460111379623, -0.010855522938072681, -0.034007854759693146, -0.0028780391439795494, 0.0264800526201725, -0.010773742571473122, -0.07455311715602875, 0.017897117882966995, -0.0008782711811363697, 0.013948742300271988, 0.022446105256676674, 0.019638963043689728, 0.006192988716065884, 0.0010048322146758437, -0.04357073828577995, -0.004486801568418741, -0.03449617326259613, 0.028781352564692497, 0.024555375799536705, -0.01826660893857479, 0.011477073654532433, 0.010093661025166512, -0.00009672862506704405, -0.015257325954735279, -0.025512544438242912, 0.01777801848948002, 0.013767299242317677, 0.05402003973722458, -0.01473348680883646, 0.02330896630883217, 0.05684739351272583, 0.04984628036618233, 0.00936884619295597, 0.03901499882340431, -0.006948184687644243, 0.007261233404278755, 0.00009475869592279196, 0.004169730935245752, 0.024676939472556114, 0.025233693420886993, -0.0032840189523994923, -0.026882698759436607, 0.007368722464889288, -0.02944887802004814, 0.013926510699093342, -0.03957879915833473, 0.06628040224313736, 0.05482302978634834, 0.020077452063560486, -0.005281836725771427, 0.03668917715549469, 0.02219117246568203, 0.046529777348041534, 0.020255684852600098, -0.025329265743494034, -0.022751858457922935, -0.006155934184789658, -0.007412231061607599, 0.04462292417883873, -0.06782320886850357, 0.025659602135419846, 0.06303935497999191, 0.02063949592411518, 0.04991335794329643, 0.047728098928928375, 0.0007437018794007599, -0.034010834991931915, 0.020490556955337524, -0.009405850432813168, 0.007858959026634693, -0.007214162964373827, 0.044556595385074615, -0.017689235508441925, -0.0018218171317130327, -0.004015615209937096, -0.008984056301414967, 0.0028128696139901876, -0.02705373242497444, 0.012243273667991161, 0.008315115235745907, -0.0108934435993433, 0.011398766189813614, -0.020042141899466515, 0.017053568735718727, 0.02273635007441044, 0.01616298034787178, -0.00009644169767852873, -0.038778264075517654, -0.018872946500778198, -0.016276799142360687, 0.00043797612306661904, -0.03037278912961483, -0.011199496686458588, 0.04762148857116699, 0.009748098440468311, 0.015214026905596256, -0.01402901578694582, -0.031456898897886276, -0.005594180431216955, -0.024360651150345802, 0.02292664907872677, 0.013722304254770279, -0.01842617802321911, -0.012035591527819633, -0.041698407381772995, 0.007427459582686424, 0.002134044887498021, 0.014830972999334335, 0.01648496277630329, -0.07618746161460876, 0.022134527564048767, -0.03869094327092171, -0.06578939408063889, 0.05082017555832863, 0.014505329541862011, 0.01454298384487629, 0.0061746081337332726, -0.002332025673240423, -0.0507483035326004, -0.02519720047712326, -0.029513949528336525, 0.009119221940636635, -0.053884219378232956, 0.0033844737336039543, 0.07188965380191803, -0.024005336686968803, -0.06627058237791061, 0.0029293065890669823, -0.019584037363529205, -0.002658633980900049, -0.0036384928971529007, -0.007494672201573849, -0.002327431458979845, -0.026519283652305603, 0.014942893758416176, 0.0009099395829252899, -0.049678344279527664, 0.018217360600829124, -0.08580946177244186, -0.03452673554420471, -0.028928056359291077, 0.017882177606225014, 0.032368507236242294, 0.013762825168669224, -0.06333881616592407, 0.047410786151885986, 0.020422805100679398, -0.03343021869659424, -0.00608424236997962, -0.02020225301384926, 0.00831152219325304, -0.05908500403165817, 0.014048204757273197, -0.036155469715595245, -0.06763637065887451, 0.016599595546722412, 0.0011886566644534469, -0.01601048931479454, 0.04545729234814644, 0.018565773963928223, -0.013024425134062767, 0.011340100318193436, 0.022266987711191177, -0.0021448826882988214, 0.05835285782814026, 0.03900878503918648, -0.02727101929485798, 0.017913663759827614, 0.013417486101388931, 0.0027254552114754915, -0.001434561563655734, -0.06039884313941002, 0.01790708862245083, 0.054636500775814056, 0.0021050486247986555, 0.010395502671599388, 0.05798298493027687, 0.013709316030144691, -0.025826796889305115, -0.02775685302913189, 0.029568882659077644, 0.04375147819519043, -0.039718907326459885, 0.03316134959459305, 0.022671690210700035, 0.03646277263760567, -0.046862028539180756, -0.03200983256101608, -0.046146560460329056, -0.03761465102434158, 0.008726284839212894, -0.015900051221251488, -0.003979214932769537, 0.026299377903342247, 0.0331319198012352, -0.03535345196723938, -0.022098254412412643, -0.01918032392859459, -0.003921825438737869, -0.0717124417424202, -0.017840664833784103, -0.02032729610800743, 0.06227105110883713, 0.022560084238648415, 0.05413321033120155, 0.012113450095057487, 0.010726227425038815, 0.050781626254320145, -0.00032171516795642674, -0.054759878665208817, -0.008249661885201931, 0.03525388613343239, -0.023769328370690346, 0.007607078179717064, -0.018316127359867096, 0.01967722736299038, -0.03397446498274803, -0.03835342824459076, -0.02188059315085411, -0.0340399369597435, -0.036911848932504654, 0.03738557547330856, -0.041534699499607086, -0.03620624914765358, -0.04171633720397949, 0.026432227343320847, 0.03076256439089775, 0.017888272181153297, 0.015109570696949959, 0.03100854530930519, -0.051745813339948654, 0.01004388090223074, -0.0357704758644104, 0.004094267729669809, 0.03684966638684273, 0.04850458726286888, 0.0038361866027116776, 0.05617498233914375, -0.011115027591586113, 0.006780008785426617, -0.04238847270607948, 0.03624767065048218, 0.0374789796769619, -0.00012549763778224587, -0.02417130395770073, -0.06213108077645302, -0.03426331654191017, 0.04050527513027191, 0.06031748279929161, 0.03174600750207901, 0.001240192330442369, 0.007913411594927311, 0.020866485312581062, 0.004333800170570612, 0.0322050079703331, 0.01533559150993824, -0.01767582632601261, -0.022918695583939552, -0.03319525718688965, 0.007500558625906706, 0.01274854876101017, -0.03755546361207962, 0.0001581731194164604, 0.024468833580613136, 0.013079889118671417, -0.005987953394651413, 0.006393552292138338, 0.008989130146801472, -0.011063028126955032, 0.019590744748711586, 0.01141334231942892, 0.010243517346680164, 0.0013529708376154304, -0.03453761339187622, -0.0017688805237412453, 0.026901137083768845, 0.03325066342949867, 0.027649154886603355, 0.015581922605633736, -0.05925111472606659, -0.02195865847170353, 0.03628892824053764, 0.056475184857845306, 0.003194532124325633, -0.0031078679021447897, -0.033670518547296524, -0.028241189196705818, 0.030675960704684258, -0.03736562281847, 0.03202495723962784, -0.056548550724983215, -0.022470545023679733, 0.0065251425839960575, -0.06167647987604141, -0.05215667933225632, 0.03802217170596123, -0.005357727408409119, 0.014649816788733006, -0.05593111738562584, 0.018564241006970406, -0.006233039777725935, 0.008520138449966908, 0.006570557598024607, 0.02797086350619793, 0.040187377482652664, -0.014065139926970005, 0.002389297354966402, 0.039546411484479904, -0.02737736888229847, -0.05794835090637207, 0.016141338273882866, -0.015134735032916069, 0.02521704137325287, 0.0034725877922028303, -0.040818843990564346, -0.03940599784255028, 0.01117992028594017, 0.018967827782034874, -0.0111152995377779, 0.03635992854833603, -0.033828794956207275, 0.06629930436611176, 0.08397931605577469, 0.043992359191179276, 0.06711090356111526, 0.05525514483451843, -0.007450570818036795, 0.01952255144715309, -0.010316521860659122, -0.02030237577855587, -0.02367829717695713, 0.02962455339729786, -0.03418133780360222, 0.02660415507853031, -0.046313606202602386, -0.009554433636367321, -0.05669271573424339, -0.022069822996854782, 0.004987908992916346, -0.03060157597064972, 0.00011704935604939237, -0.01758076623082161, -0.049689531326293945, -0.01686146855354309, -0.015365599654614925, 0.0016629984602332115, 0.0033069634810090065, 0.0022220539394766092, -0.014343262650072575, -0.003020794363692403, 0.010946870781481266, 0.024954529479146004, -0.008559596724808216, 0.038394030183553696, -0.037319365888834, 0.022512588649988174, 0.016201691702008247, -0.054468072950839996, 0.025646010413765907, -0.006761045660823584, -0.009394403547048569, 0.022191543132066727, -0.017735719680786133, -0.03046349249780178, 0.019101783633232117, -0.014563655480742455, 0.011606043204665184, -0.06437884271144867, 0.015304929576814175, -0.025936635211110115, -0.023737488314509392, -0.03336484730243683, -0.03165508434176445, 0.039738669991493225, -0.018598755821585655, 0.001901413663290441, -0.03435030207037926, 0.007066328078508377, -0.0668523758649826, 0.0016237135278061032, -0.0004520051006693393, 0.04786447808146477, -0.02284768968820572, 0.021901685744524002, 0.04693469777703285, 0.05140632018446922, 0.05432264506816864, 0.005148596595972776, -0.008244005031883717, 0.018306562677025795, -0.01436951756477356, 0.0047897775657474995, -0.04009374603629112, 0.019841596484184265, -0.022042492404580116, -0.022017396986484528, 0.04178471863269806, -0.02538430504500866, 0.018379149958491325, 0.00018412740610074252, -0.04073934257030487, -0.00795050710439682, 0.03206804022192955, 0.014817851595580578, -0.023971909657120705, 0.008362730965018272, 0.008430061861872673, 0.01507605891674757, -0.020653504878282547, -0.0018035204848274589, -0.019629260525107384, -0.009484081529080868, -0.0002463597047608346, -0.01133699994534254, -0.03440060466527939, -0.040927451103925705, 0.04153791815042496, -0.014958544634282589, 0.020134786143898964, 0.014718862250447273, 0.022780215367674828, 0.030839789658784866, -0.002997894771397114, -0.025394408032298088, 0.02721248008310795, -0.04440843313932419, -0.009298513643443584, -0.025942487642169, -0.035513218492269516, 0.05034024640917778, 0.0027606787625700235, -0.026188112795352936, 0.05805269256234169, 0.03805302456021309, 0.026135319843888283, -0.01295631192624569, 0.006540924776345491, -0.05314846336841583, 0.0060037714429199696, -0.01828644797205925, 0.014225292019546032, -0.01881277933716774, 0.019016128033399582, 0.02227921225130558, 0.033887360244989395, -0.027789732441306114, -0.007831144146621227, -0.013163220137357712, -0.033679328858852386, -0.0011867324355989695, -0.01022294256836176, -0.028156796470284462, 0.007298565469682217, -0.025691501796245575, 0.017425749450922012, 0.0121473902836442, -0.02228834480047226, 0.029767049476504326, 0.05055411159992218, -0.00496929744258523, -0.04607892036437988, -0.007581697776913643, -0.054072435945272446, -0.0033826350700110197, 0.060857098549604416, 0.0009347949526272714, 0.08604505658149719, -0.007472793105989695, 0.031714458018541336, -0.01988866738975048, 0.006304393522441387, -0.021152211353182793, -0.03235429897904396, 0.027621008455753326, -0.04774503782391548, -0.08215394616127014, 0.0357542522251606, 0.00221107411198318, -0.0035079638473689556, -0.001955839805305004, 0.014733918942511082, 0.02064001001417637, 0.01542726345360279, 0.02919878251850605, -0.015088703483343124, 0.053327079862356186, 0.01620795950293541, 0.039776332676410675, -0.004363027401268482, 0.04625101387500763, 0.12995055317878723, 0.044240303337574005, 0.03811304271221161, -0.04951644688844681, 0.006845771800726652, -0.024149298667907715, -0.03802238777279854, -0.05527329817414284, 0.026487965136766434, 0.014544804580509663, -0.016234498471021652, -0.01458468846976757, 0.078363336622715, -0.04257121682167053, 0.011630114167928696, 0.024359865114092827, -0.02487931028008461, -0.0363604761660099, 0.002502941060811281, 0.024984823539853096, 0.04449149966239929, 0.0031231201719492674, -0.048100121319293976, 0.011028469540178776, -0.028950324282050133, 0.014878770336508751, -0.029795417562127113, -0.05658165365457535, 0.02032966911792755, -0.009276136755943298, -0.05786178261041641, -0.02209845744073391, 0.059761956334114075, 0.002173405373468995, -0.02263820171356201, 0.024105345830321312, 0.008480902761220932, -0.00023361075727734715, 0.00763799948617816, 0.04923029989004135, 0.051678311079740524, -0.0039562927559018135, -0.0019536148756742477, 0.025381334125995636, -0.009052040986716747, -0.03500229865312576, -0.01576480269432068, 0.04425268620252609, -0.03846687451004982, -0.015283784829080105, -0.007302612531930208, -0.03871298208832741, 0.030498210340738297, -0.041635915637016296, 0.004802639130502939, -0.01540868729352951, 0.012796987779438496, -0.03429332375526428, -0.00718626519665122, 0.01106990221887827, -0.0005981828435324132, 0.014750749804079533, 0.011847798712551594, -0.013177883811295033, -0.03571624308824539, 0.024158822372555733, -0.03207856044173241, 0.018762638792395592, 0.0046295584179461, -0.03622623533010483, -0.0224807970225811, -0.01039893738925457, -0.043876245617866516, 0.01362655684351921, -0.013663237914443016, -0.018876632675528526, 0.012003999203443527, 0.01425168663263321, 0.004181092604994774, -0.020561087876558304, -0.04541664943099022, 0.0010354651603847742, -0.02678506262600422, 0.0057220677845180035, -0.026781417429447174, -0.020833825692534447, 0.00254039722494781, 0.01779809407889843, -0.03874010220170021, 0.016866838559508324, -0.01697370782494545, 0.09557595103979111, 0.04431430250406265, -0.007914389483630657, -0.026685751974582672, -0.019722500815987587, -0.014783993363380432, 0.04049967601895332, -0.004095012322068214, 0.02443929947912693, 0.020473487675189972, -0.00259121204726398, -0.03376712650060654, 0.03515606373548508, -0.020534072071313858, -0.014605958946049213, 0.021010708063840866, -0.017455030232667923, 0.012190287932753563, 0.05308545008301735, 0.015386204235255718, 0.0016463263891637325, 0.02648312598466873, -0.007158486172556877, -0.0033796357456594706, -0.024027511477470398, -0.006754156667739153, -0.01398767065256834, 0.016786186024546623, -0.030160609632730484, 0.014719381928443909, 0.0011736472370103002, 0.008525718934834003, -0.029633598402142525, 0.026675917208194733, -0.024754105135798454, 0.00989367626607418, -0.04213978350162506, 0.01497828122228384, -0.0021180124022066593, -0.0257000420242548, 0.03961576148867607, -0.005775965750217438, -0.010020698420703411, -0.028081972151994705, 0.012095649726688862, -0.004289933945983648, 0.032309290021657944, 0.015796035528182983, 0.0022536946926265955, 0.022351419553160667, -0.01660340093076229, -0.03027086891233921, 0.009690038859844208, -0.015848420560359955, 0.03134991601109505, 0.042441125959157944, -0.02769109047949314, -0.05126866698265076, 0.050366830080747604, 0.008939757943153381, -0.003279875498265028, -0.02000058814883232, -0.029638420790433884, -0.014380271546542645, -0.006447333376854658, 0.02666075900197029, -0.00044611707562580705, -0.010044391267001629, -0.040683384984731674, 0.01795051619410515, -0.03309442102909088, 0.003616616828367114, 0.026519663631916046, 0.014168985188007355, 0.003411665791645646, 0.008702943101525307, -0.03817291557788849, 0.04962947964668274, 0.03594858571887016, -0.023082708939909935, -0.023785175755620003, -0.020534873008728027, -0.0029566313605755568, -0.09492748230695724, 0.0003156085149385035, 0.006583370268344879, -0.003638442372903228, 0.044516511261463165, -0.0488283708691597, -0.008978486992418766, 0.013234076090157032, -0.04522157087922096, 0.033606622368097305, -0.043231554329395294, 0.007783162873238325, -0.020666558295488358, -0.016121750697493553, -0.010994212701916695, 0.0015963133191689849, 0.04965933412313461, 0.04581708833575249, 0.030894052237272263, 0.016501864418387413, -0.030811959877610207, -0.02559802681207657, -0.012400604784488678, 0.03775522857904434, -0.014612781815230846, -0.01762853004038334, 0.0876249447464943, -0.013723870739340782, -0.0019816849380731583, 0.011432843282818794, -0.008560385555028915, 0.01303819939494133, -0.011639570817351341, 0.02429839037358761, 0.028507106006145477, 0.0504932776093483, 0.03325491398572922, 0.012981153093278408, -0.007856464944779873, -0.022165296599268913, 0.026188582181930542, 0.0037029071245342493, -0.037342142313718796, 0.0028794873505830765, 0.05249627307057381, 0.027181433513760567, -0.05238537862896919, 0.06849613785743713, -0.0014482197584584355, -0.008087225258350372, 0.010416797362267971, -0.02605445869266987, 0.006265272852033377, -0.026128852739930153, -0.01620398834347725, 0.01247771829366684, 0.0005569417262449861, -0.0027938499115407467, 0.009729640558362007, 0.007924853824079037, -0.006353312637656927, -0.05178369954228401, -0.0669189840555191, 0.011449971236288548, -0.005043243523687124, -0.0163660179823637, -0.01000030804425478, 0.020432477816939354, 0.012047696858644485, -0.008992020972073078, -0.01928817667067051, -0.02328099124133587, -0.05290859192609787, 0.031186174601316452, 0.03196056932210922, 0.013777916319668293, -0.009823140688240528, 0.0006079699960537255, 0.022644836455583572, -0.09530363231897354, 0.02312447689473629, 0.02643253281712532, -0.01862257532775402, -0.013965788297355175, -0.0373486652970314, 0.008113628253340721, 0.02846391126513481, 0.09223636239767075, -0.02721482142806053, -0.01040139514952898, 0.04462546482682228, 0.03255860507488251, 0.0235538799315691, -0.024150032550096512, -0.025946656242012978, -0.0019694792572408915, -0.004214446060359478, -0.03230258449912071, 0.020161375403404236, -0.0002014437923207879, 0.02270658314228058, 0.041810281574726105, 0.010462936945259571, 0.0013819232117384672, 0.0024718893691897392, -0.060564298182725906, 0.05183696001768112, 0.002606422873213887, -0.046188972890377045, 0.030851803719997406, 0.004207657650113106, 0.030795298516750336, -0.013027011416852474, -0.05127275735139847, -0.04068813472986221, -0.007300811819732189, -0.05118556320667267, -0.02803470566868782, -0.04355785623192787, -0.04012070223689079, -0.024649187922477722, -0.05323008447885513, 0.03436215594410896, 0.03983033448457718, -0.0359828919172287, -0.0054741050116717815, 0.04844154417514801, -0.006564806681126356, 0.054809655994176865, 0.021496949717402458, 0.04102902486920357, 0.020327603444457054, -0.0005773172597400844, 0.018306393176317215, 0.02198844775557518, 0.007821219973266125, -0.005207573063671589, -0.01272664126008749, -0.0040810671634972095, -0.03425318002700806, -0.01613241247832775, 0.011207804083824158, 0.018973983824253082, -0.021677153185009956, -0.005110519006848335, 0.039522331207990646, -0.02542474865913391, -0.01307457871735096, 0.015752024948596954, -0.010598492808640003, 0.09006759524345398, -0.03372024744749069, 0.031189532950520515, -0.03682362660765648, 0.02189863845705986, -0.012401609681546688, -0.0074433558620512486, -0.01995844952762127, -0.011401536874473095, -0.030757416039705276, 0.02412060834467411, -0.010904315859079361, -0.027728501707315445, 0.018165679648518562, -0.03279035538434982, -0.01575695350766182, 0.015867602080106735, -0.03617347404360771, 0.01703418605029583, -0.04164441302418709, -0.02980324625968933, -0.05925225093960762, 0.03381497040390968, 0.04680877551436424, 0.023249682039022446, 0.012572717852890491, -0.022547505795955658, 0.005513529758900404, 0.03703745827078819, -0.04967796057462692, 0.015322444960474968, -0.009450479410588741, 0.021987948566675186, 0.03388909623026848, -0.012426275759935379 ]
<p>I'm trying to derive the equation for the cosmological fluid:</p> <p>$$\dot \rho + 3 \frac{\dot a}{a}(\rho +P)=0$$</p> <p>by starting from the conservation of the stress-energy tensor:</p> <p>$$\nabla^\mu T_{\mu \nu} = 0$$</p> <p>with the stress-energy for a perfect fluid in its own frame being:</p> <p>$$ T_{\mu \nu} = \text{diag} (\rho, a(t)^2 P,a(t)^2 P,a(t)^2 P) $$</p> <p>in a spatially flat FLRW metric:</p> <p>$$g_{\mu \nu} = \text{diag}(1,-a(t)^2,-a(t)^2,-a(t)^2)$$</p> <p>But I keep getting a bogus answer! Consider the equation you get from $ \nabla^\mu T_{\mu \nu} = 0$ when $\nu =0$:</p> <p>$$ \begin{align*} \nabla^\mu T_{\mu 0} &amp;= 0 \\ g^{\mu \alpha}\nabla_\alpha T_{\mu 0} &amp;= 0 \end{align*} $$</p> <p>$T$ is diagonal, so $\mu$ must be zero, but $g$ is diagonal as well, so if $\mu$ is zero, then so is $\alpha$. This gives:</p> <p>$$ \begin{align*} g^{0 0}\nabla_0 T_{0 0} &amp;= 0 \\ \nabla_0 \rho &amp;= 0 \\ \dot \rho &amp;= 0 \end{align*} $$</p> <p>Because $\rho$ is just a scalar, so the covariant derivative is the partial derivative. Except this answer is wrong.</p>
4,069
[ -0.0323215089738369, -0.007084936834871769, 0.017188306897878647, -0.06427616626024246, 0.055287204682826996, -0.007088981568813324, -0.0447394922375679, -0.0003912825195584446, -0.023574136197566986, -0.022419361397624016, 0.01948115974664688, 0.008124710991978645, 0.055188924074172974, 0.03276541456580162, 0.04085361957550049, -0.025253744795918465, -0.014450309798121452, 0.027446795254945755, -0.008213326334953308, -0.056886497884988785, 0.013655883260071278, 0.017535533756017685, -0.02183828502893448, 0.00374094326980412, 0.0143240075558424, 0.011739162728190422, 0.017374616116285324, -0.025020262226462364, -0.008624888025224209, 0.02110196091234684, -0.02730153687298298, -0.00818544626235962, -0.04138828068971634, 0.005497701466083527, -0.020379597321152687, 0.035591233521699905, -0.013646727427840233, 0.00916525162756443, -0.03899950906634331, 0.03402809053659439, -0.051252879202365875, 0.0043664854019880295, -0.015158278867602348, 0.05684737488627434, -0.03643568232655525, 0.010424445383250713, 0.033389922231435776, 0.04181394726037979, 0.050138019025325775, -0.03286727890372276, 0.050457339733839035, -0.008347362279891968, 0.049345921725034714, 0.032970819622278214, -0.030767744407057762, -0.014693894423544407, 0.07347311079502106, 0.031208522617816925, 0.0028273097705096006, -0.04644082114100456, 0.011056534945964813, 0.03467217832803726, -0.012022535316646099, -0.024116933345794678, -0.004345601424574852, 0.026726625859737396, -0.005603126250207424, -0.004523229785263538, 0.011257565580308437, -0.029669541865587234, -0.00014694765559397638, -0.017536869272589684, -0.011655260808765888, 0.009621545672416687, 0.029633501544594765, -0.03985520452260971, -0.01735742762684822, 0.007589534390717745, 0.03548232093453407, 0.023118752986192703, 0.0018635847372934222, 0.017314663156867027, 0.017947712913155556, 0.043486207723617554, -0.012714052572846413, 0.028772646561264992, 0.05940850079059601, -0.01058244239538908, -0.000761753530241549, 0.019580263644456863, 0.009527071379125118, 0.0029807002283632755, 0.021424291655421257, -0.0056416550651192665, 0.0025736524257808924, 0.034811362624168396, 0.006630828604102135, -0.005271996837109327, -0.00995601899921894, -0.03093384951353073, -0.036095861345529556, -0.03573628515005112, -0.015773098915815353, 0.08010802417993546, 0.030302802100777626, -0.039839036762714386, -0.059262700378894806, -0.0349816158413887, -0.021618498489260674, -0.01782688871026039, -0.0384686179459095, -0.010534454137086868, -0.034155093133449554, -0.04776444286108017, -0.03411009907722473, -0.03455660864710808, 0.06208173930644989, -0.016813213005661964, 0.05688520520925522, 0.07232853025197983, 0.02887469343841076, -0.02158404141664505, 0.02152806706726551, -0.019382294267416, -0.08410561829805374, 0.014670975506305695, 0.009051007218658924, -0.005303768441081047, -0.037063129246234894, 0.00740288058295846, 0.011645225808024406, -0.009328232146799564, -0.004598297644406557, -0.01454903744161129, 0.019077153876423836, -0.046533241868019104, -0.05773768201470375, -0.056420523673295975, 0.024240616708993912, -0.03440462425351143, -0.01814267598092556, -0.05171222984790802, -0.029985889792442322, 0.037027716636657715, 0.06752508133649826, -0.02096942439675331, -0.01814350299537182, 0.0017478812951594591, 0.05147957429289818, -0.04695473611354828, -0.03230992332100868, -0.01152073498815298, -0.03672322630882263, -0.03313541039824486, -0.015134996734559536, -0.054626598954200745, 0.000827409909106791, -0.003584537422284484, 0.0007364550838246942, 0.002194770146161318, 0.06738109141588211, 0.0038999037351459265, 0.0007834859425202012, 0.019317585974931717, -0.046011343598365784, -0.04673720523715019, 0.07362868636846542, 0.02759385108947754, -0.011322887614369392, 0.03998703137040138, 0.005076996050775051, 0.04359922558069229, -0.01764661818742752, 0.022164173424243927, 0.0384882390499115, -0.06356704235076904, -0.0013592910254374146, 0.0016722673317417502, 0.004089007154107094, 0.03044733963906765, -0.03330099210143089, -0.029086584225296974, 0.0071544102393090725, -0.009629753418266773, 0.01605820842087269, 0.016148481518030167, 0.016419902443885803, 0.025283006951212883, 0.006860316265374422, -0.026965435594320297, -0.005251518916338682, -0.044420357793569565, 0.004195292945951223, 0.011348087340593338, -0.018308276310563087, 0.016264813020825386, 0.00902572087943554, 0.025420526042580605, -0.01911194436252117, -0.028946934267878532, 0.030086874961853027, 0.03193380683660507, 0.018295733258128166, 0.003643578151240945, 0.05162349343299866, 0.04575477913022041, 0.04653078317642212, 0.0036374269984662533, 0.02108597755432129, 0.016052592545747757, 0.038432251662015915, 0.0032311019022017717, 0.010812749154865742, 0.040897827595472336, -0.03713013231754303, -0.0024170561227947474, 0.0067216213792562485, -0.0076073152013123035, 0.03843997046351433, 0.037375133484601974, -0.06317847967147827, 0.017337040975689888, 0.05746285989880562, 0.010909905657172203, 0.005981040187180042, 0.04238433763384819, -0.028494827449321747, 0.04398541897535324, -0.017073899507522583, -0.0004944875836372375, -0.028699098154902458, -0.0031308515463024378, 0.040426772087812424, 0.005435014143586159, -0.020611856132745743, 0.014492208138108253, 0.010792735032737255, 0.01820913329720497, 0.0019978622440248728, 0.029665449634194374, 0.008870739489793777, -0.0741349533200264, 0.004067532252520323, 0.014217064715921879, -0.006330519914627075, 0.04134020209312439, 0.01452267449349165, -0.005034149158746004, 0.011622354388237, -0.03755202516913414, -0.007954762317240238, 0.0519893504679203, -0.01928253099322319, -0.037809181958436966, 0.023952875286340714, 0.011519928462803364, 0.04206033796072006, -0.018601134419441223, 0.04309407249093056, 0.0803913027048111, -0.009185739792883396, -0.012017221190035343, -0.03664525970816612, -0.0029788478277623653, 0.007975030690431595, 0.03413320705294609, 0.026538988575339317, -0.03583399951457977, 0.004595399834215641, -0.027176663279533386, -0.007276375778019428, 0.005755697842687368, 0.006792951375246048, -0.025864658877253532, -0.032535478472709656, 0.014001358300447464, 0.03693264350295067, -0.00031033222330734134, -0.03601307049393654, 0.0007649613544344902, 0.025904808193445206, 0.010119724087417126, 0.01167879905551672, 0.03314024955034256, -0.047854188829660416, 0.02099117636680603, -0.03157304227352142, -0.015283203683793545, 0.011089598760008812, 0.028848586603999138, 0.01637013629078865, 0.017938153818249702, -0.016040802001953125, -0.04839889705181122, -0.020225128158926964, -0.033193398267030716, 0.014256984926760197, -0.05359947681427002, 0.040336403995752335, 0.038083914667367935, 0.01065648254007101, -0.0651596337556839, -0.015247607603669167, -0.044266149401664734, -0.0673937276005745, -0.004145879298448563, 0.01367668155580759, 0.03507711738348007, -0.025899112224578857, 0.07019922882318497, 0.06186016649007797, -0.027143092826008797, -0.0007491027936339378, -0.0549132414162159, -0.016266899183392525, 0.03187011927366257, -0.013324404135346413, 0.014374779537320137, -0.015732955187559128, -0.06320593506097794, 0.08255747705698013, 0.035855185240507126, -0.016854776069521904, 0.01061104517430067, 0.01427454873919487, 0.015878768637776375, -0.08099287003278732, 0.01883670873939991, -0.008066746406257153, 0.002675446914508939, -0.003462260589003563, -0.018490996211767197, 0.09427079558372498, 0.02465546317398548, 0.014043319039046764, -0.01106935366988182, 0.012614472769200802, 0.009188691154122353, 0.028616612777113914, 0.059037841856479645, 0.018044225871562958, 0.022438347339630127, 0.015601874329149723, -0.0185372494161129, 0.04602542147040367, 0.01148976944386959, -0.03326522558927536, 0.036539338529109955, 0.017572950571775436, 0.008131610229611397, -0.05619891732931137, 0.012406890280544758, -0.0018069284269586205, -0.013862084597349167, 0.005333396606147289, 0.0017797747859731317, 0.043576207011938095, -0.026978014037013054, 0.020343787968158722, 0.05230797827243805, -0.027600470930337906, -0.016506467014551163, -0.02098781242966652, -0.02086567133665085, -0.03236304596066475, 0.040997087955474854, -0.041557349264621735, -0.0002645451750140637, 0.04741135239601135, 0.05991680920124054, 0.035908374935388565, -0.0029783756472170353, -0.02028243988752365, -0.005681500304490328, -0.07030943036079407, 0.024381574243307114, -0.001654252060689032, 0.03902198746800423, -0.0001463730732211843, 0.06458869576454163, 0.02434103563427925, 0.04689955711364746, 0.005896489601582289, 0.00872817263007164, -0.08552239090204239, 0.00501992367208004, -0.05316945165395737, -0.015044172294437885, 0.018935712054371834, -0.009770489297807217, -0.012539832852780819, -0.016012584790587425, -0.0298160370439291, -0.0201894398778677, -0.004407939966768026, -0.04203053191304207, 0.024688074365258217, -0.03871770203113556, -0.03387763351202011, -0.01308474875986576, 0.027669280767440796, 0.031097806990146637, -0.021929187700152397, -0.01575513184070587, 0.05946261063218117, -0.0024430842604488134, 0.018113665282726288, -0.02433808334171772, -0.004361399915069342, 0.023757167160511017, 0.021251341328024864, 0.031165311112999916, -0.001481853425502777, 0.027498438954353333, -0.0051785968244075775, 0.021352248266339302, 0.03163938224315643, -0.015673456713557243, -0.024000216275453568, -0.013557140715420246, -0.059899356216192245, -0.01469932310283184, 0.010961861349642277, 0.035422638058662415, -0.005933289881795645, 0.012078234925866127, 0.011912372894585133, 0.004257719498127699, 0.020411664620041847, 0.058923643082380295, 0.047687191516160965, -0.014117240905761719, 0.0020900648087263107, -0.04628190025687218, -0.01384749636054039, -0.02560550905764103, -0.009524079039692879, 0.024155637249350548, -0.013338783755898476, -0.04656904190778732, -0.02221662551164627, -0.011940976604819298, 0.014004281722009182, -0.039243731647729874, -0.025989485904574394, 0.01990455761551857, -0.002543842187151313, 0.0016190011519938707, -0.024981588125228882, -0.0017475454369559884, 0.07966014742851257, 0.014324783347547054, -0.014206944033503532, -0.02170369401574135, -0.06370867043733597, -0.036918461322784424, -0.004341856576502323, 0.04891877621412277, 0.008083862252533436, -0.0321761779487133, -0.07428701967000961, -0.03240719065070152, 0.017806245014071465, -0.047221146523952484, 0.047592755407094955, 0.013008995912969112, 0.026696544140577316, 0.03899328410625458, -0.033656954765319824, -0.04365876689553261, 0.04335961118340492, -0.0032716563437134027, 0.001215079566463828, -0.04164845868945122, 0.022017501294612885, -0.0265610720962286, 0.002353433519601822, -0.01331953052431345, 0.022588560357689857, 0.002281923545524478, -0.011490422300994396, 0.02016601711511612, 0.029306938871741295, -0.029778705909848213, -0.08277421444654465, 0.0005953634972684085, -0.0011430560844019055, -0.023624006658792496, -0.012325014919042587, -0.012492837384343147, -0.03973507508635521, 0.04788514971733093, 0.02534586377441883, -0.001965484581887722, 0.0660698190331459, -0.040240608155727386, 0.016606342047452927, 0.009425046853721142, -0.04261505976319313, 0.06384295970201492, 0.023163363337516785, 0.002627498237416148, -0.04795685037970543, -0.054215483367443085, -0.003352658124640584, -0.036590877920389175, 0.002289227908477187, -0.035195235162973404, 0.0058466303162276745, -0.04480025917291641, 0.016560303047299385, -0.02537495456635952, 0.01515032909810543, 0.03411233797669411, -0.03250927850604057, 0.051890067756175995, 0.0193359162658453, 0.013258113525807858, 0.009456586092710495, 0.03761257603764534, -0.01699521392583847, 0.028663599863648415, 0.004947750363498926, 0.039876487106084824, -0.0020581199787557125, -0.011417451314628124, 0.07233840227127075, -0.0007885659579187632, 0.04168900102376938, 0.014544224366545677, -0.016636250540614128, -0.02500719577074051, -0.009167514741420746, 0.021966509521007538, -0.007004982326179743, 0.01811608485877514, 0.03477857634425163, -0.025858692824840546, -0.020590372383594513, -0.014094163663685322, -0.021069971844553947, 0.0148648452013731, -0.00720421364530921, -0.00581153342500329, 0.040638700127601624, 0.04227248206734657, -0.08874098211526871, 0.001984124071896076, 0.03767484799027443, 0.014905146323144436, -0.013864586129784584, 0.013452119193971157, 0.015635203570127487, -0.02688455581665039, -0.01652132347226143, -0.0061111412942409515, 0.01714363321661949, -0.014229574240744114, -0.014784780330955982, -0.004292115569114685, 0.036586225032806396, 0.02773379534482956, -0.01944057270884514, -0.010758004151284695, 0.013994619250297546, 0.001815463649109006, -0.03314387798309326, -0.011950813233852386, 0.0386711061000824, -0.0040654633194208145, -0.030397038906812668, 0.011825911700725555, -0.050534334033727646, 0.02322578988969326, 0.012968729250133038, 0.005174110643565655, 0.02023344300687313, 0.009027075953781605, -0.026480119675397873, -0.046678733080625534, 0.029711762443184853, -0.00936579704284668, 0.008348967880010605, -0.04355427250266075, -0.01239943876862526, -0.00500174006447196, -0.015502646565437317, 0.04304943233728409, -0.07043875008821487, -0.0018989836098626256, -0.017421972006559372, 0.09040982276201248, 0.012499943375587463, -0.028049411252141, -0.00022484590590465814, -0.00950890127569437, 0.01789248175919056, 0.02816525660455227, -0.0030072182416915894, -0.00037886775680817664, -0.02080835960805416, -0.06499659270048141, -0.024041395634412766, -0.05025521665811539, 0.07314005494117737, 0.07334255427122116, -0.021183039993047714, 0.0399460531771183, -0.0005785566754639149, 0.006124444305896759, -0.013329253531992435, -0.015292163006961346, -0.03209507092833519, 0.015062754973769188, 0.029859060421586037, 0.03508362919092178, -0.043833132833242416, -0.030362717807292938, 0.031025948002934456, 0.03379145637154579, -0.04868994653224945, 0.035585515201091766, 0.011151504702866077, 0.010222822427749634, -0.020167415961623192, -0.011173738166689873, -0.06446943432092667, 0.024899965152144432, -0.00812427420169115, 0.03698017820715904, 0.020841354504227638, -0.05383140966296196, 0.033614687621593475, 0.02506171725690365, 0.023953864350914955, -0.032126571983098984, 0.006666785106062889, -0.04939558729529381, 0.03618648275732994, 0.01763242855668068, -0.023556804284453392, -0.00641586072742939, 0.019931968301534653, 0.025483259931206703, -0.014684663154184818, 0.060325127094984055, -0.003820320824161172, -0.03370323032140732, 0.010408325120806694, -0.022857647389173508, -0.031796909868717194, 0.05542032793164253, 0.024865172803401947, -0.0270439013838768, 0.005648989230394363, -0.024051841348409653, 0.019301317632198334, 0.03252550587058067, 0.020442970097064972, -0.014140497893095016, 0.0629848912358284, -0.013254781253635883, 0.005200401414185762, -0.033071208745241165, 0.0000907083012862131, 0.14265625178813934, 0.06627248972654343, 0.010698516853153706, -0.06698824465274811, 0.004390524700284004, -0.03448933735489845, -0.014022798277437687, -0.058221183717250824, 0.034736279398202896, -0.0227848831564188, -0.009262539446353912, 0.029233576729893684, 0.048410240560770035, -0.02059202454984188, -0.010023747570812702, 0.022275805473327637, -0.04358719661831856, -0.0372658409178257, 0.0008916549268178642, 0.016807224601507187, -0.012158469296991825, 0.004985867999494076, 0.0007840998587198555, 0.03750624507665634, 0.00013253327051643282, 0.04191136360168457, -0.030482042580842972, -0.0014362059300765395, 0.0009696551132947206, -0.010748372413218021, -0.08186060935258865, 0.06093678995966911, 0.005866555962711573, -0.017445513978600502, -0.03225257620215416, -0.003289986401796341, 0.00032882409868761897, -0.025604790076613426, 0.006578004918992519, 0.004228371195495129, -0.024077078327536583, 0.02403242141008377, 0.02296578884124756, 0.02432423271238804, -0.008934509009122849, 0.0038544568233191967, -0.016246996819972992, 0.06960295140743256, -0.018319569528102875, 0.007663899101316929, -0.0014958366518840194, -0.005019423086196184, 0.008036023005843163, -0.03607257455587387, 0.018941937014460564, -0.016962597146630287, 0.0372157022356987, 0.021441522985696793, -0.012203250080347061, 0.015121696516871452, 0.004747972823679447, 0.017349477857351303, 0.03474551811814308, -0.014308762736618519, 0.024008290842175484, -0.00015642702055629343, -0.018167667090892792, 0.038253262639045715, -0.032115787267684937, 0.001201390172354877, -0.012127427384257317, -0.02478943020105362, -0.061809781938791275, -0.02358364686369896, 0.034417301416397095, 0.035877443850040436, 0.0207322146743536, 0.019070731475949287, 0.041746288537979126, -0.01783894933760166, -0.06452685594558716, 0.0249944981187582, -0.013522050343453884, -0.021423134952783585, 0.0023234609980136156, -0.006727393716573715, -0.011213811114430428, 0.06546977907419205, -0.006079037208110094, -0.006299662869423628, 0.0030481840949505568, 0.04031205549836159, 0.02110222727060318, 0.002323028864338994, -0.04827272146940231, 0.0029913969337940216, -0.02598179318010807, -0.002003762871026993, 0.007026849780231714, -0.024292049929499626, 0.04146966338157654, 0.04060804843902588, -0.0013363620964810252, 0.05042073503136635, -0.017075330018997192, -0.026652995496988297, 0.03703849017620087, -0.002633618889376521, 0.03494332358241081, 0.011356253176927567, 0.02548499032855034, -0.03073619306087494, -0.01120819803327322, 0.007398016285151243, 0.017706871032714844, -0.010642699897289276, 0.025543473660945892, -0.04633504897356033, -0.010849369689822197, -0.0027083726599812508, 0.009588793851435184, -0.05207829177379608, 0.013379153795540333, -0.03574387729167938, 0.04174312576651573, -0.014842305332422256, -0.02220177836716175, -0.01781136728823185, 0.0486171655356884, -0.008324854075908661, -0.003906989004462957, 0.04809768870472908, 0.01317565143108368, 0.01657175086438656, 0.004312056116759777, 0.07426711916923523, 0.0019177872454747558, 0.06430163234472275, 0.040599338710308075, -0.011609561741352081, -0.0043953959830105305, -0.019668975844979286, -0.03558729961514473, 0.019633300602436066, 0.02881784923374653, 0.020148862153291702, 0.005786105524748564, -0.05133355036377907, -0.004596588667482138, 0.0913412794470787, -0.011669404804706573, -0.014110995456576347, -0.024066831916570663, -0.03888440504670143, -0.0018553826957941055, -0.03367012366652489, 0.0255949255079031, 0.007039382588118315, 0.056216850876808167, -0.0018842564895749092, 0.004149941261857748, -0.0459553524851799, -0.021889518946409225, 0.002363450825214386, -0.06025708094239235, -0.033276792615652084, -0.009322268888354301, 0.026140401139855385, -0.028230657801032066, 0.06471632421016693, -0.0224461667239666, 0.020756227895617485, 0.04327217489480972, 0.018800025805830956, -0.08744634687900543, -0.014317729510366917, 0.005135345738381147, 0.024139082059264183, 0.048704467713832855, -0.04616406932473183, 0.06028632074594498, 0.040209103375673294, -0.026759954169392586, 0.006847986485809088, -0.022244468331336975, 0.005614479538053274, 0.022902803495526314, -0.008857041597366333, -0.025305505841970444, 0.03520244359970093, 0.039230480790138245, 0.03133027255535126, -0.024929862469434738, 0.0384143702685833, -0.024162476882338524, -0.03320020064711571, -0.017175480723381042, 0.051743075251579285, -0.01374837476760149, 0.026921289041638374, 0.04731318727135658, -0.008551377803087234, -0.003864367725327611, 0.010314755141735077, -0.025787604972720146, 0.007316595874726772, 0.003462092252448201, 0.059560440480709076, -0.002730480395257473, -0.00401083892211318, 0.02300792932510376, 0.015478192828595638, 0.006842074915766716, 0.006099603604525328, 0.01113627478480339, 0.004059932194650173, -0.004339555744081736, 0.0010493077570572495, 0.028816187754273415, -0.03866023197770119, -0.035626545548439026, 0.016062019392848015, -0.04494732618331909, 0.00828088540583849, 0.010529957711696625, -0.022645123302936554, 0.0016627816949039698, -0.026345130056142807, 0.022237569093704224, -0.014966785907745361, 0.010904836468398571, 0.02721397578716278, 0.018076160922646523, -0.03488478437066078, -0.00016235002840403467, -0.006386217661201954, -0.01848016493022442, 0.010254282504320145, -0.023113243281841278, -0.0008332892321050167, -0.037946317344903946, -0.0019905150402337313, -0.04282063618302345, -0.014959240332245827, 0.008335701189935207, -0.04311331734061241, -0.028038928285241127, 0.037330929189920425, 0.036835428327322006, -0.020674560219049454, -0.01584942825138569, -0.02173004485666752, -0.015912439674139023, -0.08706983923912048, -0.02163735404610634, -0.0248924158513546, -0.02052544802427292, -0.027862854301929474, -0.019901737570762634, -0.027212517336010933, 0.05662981793284416, 0.016714176163077354, -0.032369524240493774, 0.013305657543241978, 0.04117004573345184, 0.010783443227410316, 0.02373611554503441, -0.04532613232731819, 0.005964048206806183, 0.03167808800935745, -0.008234280161559582, 0.04074849560856819, 0.02377854660153389, 0.009696739725768566, 0.01038797851651907, 0.02232680469751358, -0.03474102169275284, 0.021007219329476357, 0.018563712015748024, -0.03148946166038513, 0.03189669921994209, 0.00286109559237957, -0.023372793570160866, 0.062143512070178986, -0.018816454336047173, -0.015528596937656403, 0.04217735305428505, -0.024524273350834846, -0.005051594693213701, -0.008663197048008442, -0.013465872034430504, -0.022106174379587173, -0.01232429500669241, -0.019669203087687492, 0.039156727492809296, -0.027444491162896156, 0.011611111462116241, 0.03523919731378555, -0.024125928059220314, -0.007404753472656012, 0.02014513872563839, -0.025563204661011696, 0.019402436912059784, -0.0003063610347453505, 0.012568891048431396, 0.0012478175340220332, 0.009229667484760284, 0.026910746470093727, 0.02689235657453537, 0.01597079262137413, 0.0011142692528665066, 0.002911330433562398, 0.020664429292082787, -0.03465823456645012, -0.02654796652495861, -0.014252157881855965, 0.004978386219590902, -0.0329190269112587, -0.04473603144288063, 0.03052746318280697, -0.01755858026444912, 0.020432205870747566, 0.0025402840692549944, 0.0006006769835948944, 0.0788639709353447, -0.025499237701296806, 0.018314551562070847, -0.008992231450974941, 0.014722082763910294, -0.019605686888098717, 0.060794729739427567, -0.05221923440694809, 0.04707014560699463, -0.006179341115057468, -0.0016028142999857664, -0.024741027504205704, -0.045721303671598434, 0.030021950602531433, -0.03774571791291237, -0.05007884278893471, 0.048302847892045975, -0.02304755710065365, -0.0027374920900911093, -0.04091838002204895, -0.023924635723233223, -0.021707849577069283, 0.0004803187621291727, -0.001628161291591823, -0.005897290073335171, -0.05214322730898857, 0.03603173419833183, -0.04768948629498482, 0.03529902920126915, -0.04546140506863594, -0.028797054663300514, -0.020626647397875786, 0.017469124868512154, 0.01245783269405365, 0.007704605348408222 ]
<p>I am working through Franz Schwabl's book on Statistical Mechanics, and he has a number of derivations of thermodynamic quantities that are different than those I have seen before. I am also having difficulty finding them repeated elsewhere.</p> <p>In particular, he has a method for calculating $\Omega(E)$, the number of states with a given energy $E$, of a series of $N$ independent Quantum Harmonic Oscillators ($\mathcal{H} = \sum_{j=1}^N\hbar\omega(n_j+\frac{1}{2})$) that I hadn't seen before. Proceeding from the result</p> <p>$$\Omega(E) = \mathrm{Tr}\,\delta(\mathcal{H}-E)=\sum_{n_1=0}^{\infty}\cdots\sum_{n_N=0}^{\infty}\delta\left(E - \hbar\omega\sum_{j=1}^N\left(n_j+\frac{1}{2}\right)\right),$$</p> <p>my strategy would be combinatoric: the delta-function turns the unrestricted sums over $n_j$ to a constraint on the total number of quanta. Calculating the number of ways you can partition $n=\sum_{j=1}^Nn_j$ quanta of energy among $N$ oscillators gives you $\Omega(E)$. This is the way we did it in undergraduate stat mech.</p> <p>Schwabl's approach proceeds differently: by taking the Fourier Transform of the delta function, one obtains</p> <p>$$\Omega(E) = \int \frac{dk}{2\pi}e^{ikE}\prod_{j=1}^N\left(e^{-ik\hbar\omega/2}\sum_{n_j=0}^{\infty}e^{-ik\hbar\omega n_j}\right)=\int\frac{dk}{2\pi}e^{ikE}\left(\frac{e^{-ik\hbar\omega/2}}{1-e^{-ik\hbar\omega}}\right)^N,$$</p> <p>where this last step involves <strong>summing a divergent geometric series,</strong> declaring $$\sum_{\ell=0}^{\infty}e^{-i\alpha\ell} = \frac{1}{1-e^{-i\alpha}}$$ and ignoring the fact that this series doesn't converge in a conventional sense. </p> <p>This simplifies to $$\Omega(E) = \int\frac{dk}{2\pi}e^{N(ik(E/N) - \log(2i\sin(k\hbar\omega/2)))}$$</p> <p>which is solved using the saddle-point approximation. The maximum of the argument of the exponential occurs at a value</p> <p>$$k_0 = \frac{1}{\hbar\omega i}\log\frac{\frac{E}{N}+\frac{\hbar\omega}{2}}{\frac{E}{N}-\frac{\hbar\omega}{2}}$$</p> <p>Which is clearly imaginary, <strong>despite the fact that in a Fourier Transform $k$ is supposed to be a real number!</strong></p> <p><em>In spite of all this</em>, if you evaluate the integral using the saddle point approximation at $k=k_0$, you get the same form for $\Omega(E)$ that one derives through the garden-variety combinatorial argument!</p> <p>My question(s) are</p> <blockquote> <p>Why does this work? Specifically:</p> <ul> <li><p>Why does it make sense to write the convergence of a divergent geometric series in the form given here (is this relying on some sense of convergence other than the typical one, and if so, what? And what does that imply about convergence in stat mech?), and </p></li> <li><p>Why can you use the saddle point approximation when the maximum value does not occur in the space over which you are integrating?</p></li> </ul> </blockquote> <p>Answers to this question might rely on appeals to other situations in which this math occurs and has been rationalized, physically if not mathematically. </p>
4,070
[ -0.0011450209422037005, -0.03405599296092987, 0.044753894209861755, -0.03213454410433769, 0.06982234120368958, -0.025137629359960556, -0.026271311566233635, -0.023850955069065094, 0.022750159725546837, -0.026172595098614693, 0.005446982569992542, 0.011288913898169994, 0.025691600516438484, 0.008915559388697147, -0.007508716080337763, 0.0023711249232292175, -0.033399246633052826, 0.007192675024271011, -0.004639895167201757, -0.031102141365408897, 0.007811376824975014, 0.06082852929830551, -0.0009741224930621684, -0.023485353216528893, -0.045122724026441574, 0.041236262768507004, -0.029978249222040176, -0.022696789354085922, 0.01768610067665577, 0.07917238026857376, -0.005813949275761843, -0.023425711318850517, 0.057075683027505875, 0.06342706084251404, 0.003612468484789133, 0.00844438187777996, -0.025713177397847176, -0.014479849487543106, -0.009497096762061119, 0.022988513112068176, -0.08913705497980118, 0.0025555298198014498, -0.012411109171807766, -0.016329985111951828, -0.02272527478635311, 0.03364431858062744, 0.020092284306883812, -0.06259734183549881, 0.024114469066262245, -0.030146334320306778, 0.0666969045996666, 0.021916380152106285, 0.021268624812364578, 0.009218008257448673, -0.026962915435433388, -0.022121084854006767, 0.05877295508980751, 0.04770706221461296, 0.019361943006515503, -0.049916572868824005, -0.004414334427565336, -0.02783595211803913, 0.006708943285048008, -0.02112985961139202, -0.019964735954999924, 0.017681214958429337, 0.07768713682889938, -0.03162018954753876, 0.0026851759757846594, -0.020164381712675095, 0.05439647287130356, 0.011490898206830025, 0.03284153714776039, -0.04976724088191986, 0.033391255885362625, 0.017094381153583527, 0.015425917692482471, 0.02596307173371315, 0.0213481392711401, 0.037612129002809525, 0.030889326706528664, 0.012899628840386868, 0.04900025576353073, 0.02079063095152378, -0.018745508044958115, -0.05025581642985344, 0.038191959261894226, -0.019668834283947945, -0.02618345059454441, 0.023989945650100708, -0.017024163156747818, -0.0019365521147847176, 0.054505567997694016, -0.03537527099251747, -0.044857412576675415, 0.035810042172670364, -0.013021402060985565, 0.02000337839126587, -0.020506758242845535, -0.052081916481256485, 0.0016062920913100243, -0.04397550970315933, 0.02665296569466591, 0.07591377943754196, -0.03455346077680588, 0.0453517884016037, -0.048089273273944855, 0.028732294216752052, -0.01590554229915142, -0.005620678886771202, -0.04096115007996559, 0.03321254253387451, 0.00878582987934351, 0.02382793091237545, -0.03879561647772789, 0.009149297140538692, -0.03245876356959343, -0.0028382567688822746, 0.012839330360293388, 0.07894996553659439, 0.01757369376718998, -0.04083823785185814, 0.03091820701956749, -0.029569977894425392, -0.06649746000766754, 0.006285490468144417, 0.04564276337623596, 0.017083438113331795, -0.03863478824496269, 0.00410521449521184, 0.01673412322998047, 0.00311158481054008, 0.01246611773967743, 0.015011230483651161, -0.0189853273332119, -0.01904181018471718, -0.08704932034015656, -0.06994365155696869, 0.04659930616617203, -0.04577264189720154, -0.04959970340132713, -0.03438632935285568, 0.002519383328035474, 0.04252307489514351, 0.040176019072532654, -0.010329842567443848, 0.028111960738897324, -0.02464989572763443, 0.018356619402766228, 0.028495928272604942, -0.029316220432519913, -0.04368069767951965, -0.007206259295344353, -0.008709374815225601, 0.011442054063081741, -0.03661978244781494, 0.07841034233570099, 0.04688591882586479, 0.00622572423890233, 0.01055503636598587, 0.06431188434362411, 0.019564330577850342, -0.0064725992269814014, -0.0037458441220223904, 0.02820761129260063, -0.05248693376779556, 0.08078310638666153, -0.0016493750736117363, 0.001984117552638054, 0.01988828368484974, -0.030931485816836357, -0.013329492881894112, -0.03243061155080795, -0.001984385773539543, 0.0251147523522377, -0.049019258469343185, -0.003907502628862858, -0.05482529476284981, -0.004867995623499155, 0.014530531130731106, -0.005211083218455315, -0.006954848300665617, 0.010941047221422195, 0.00022172092576511204, 0.04285865277051926, 0.01017887145280838, 0.033999569714069366, -0.007814524695277214, -0.010813613422214985, -0.04677087068557739, -0.02762795239686966, -0.04083064943552017, 0.002572130411863327, -0.006637016776949167, -0.04670272767543793, 0.07199302315711975, 0.016655296087265015, 0.009372524917125702, 0.02465006150305271, -0.0601126030087471, 0.021497005596756935, 0.017612598836421967, 0.049254078418016434, -0.022588105872273445, 0.03261202201247215, 0.07427749782800674, 0.038964398205280304, 0.0020497795194387436, 0.047838736325502396, -0.038763001561164856, -0.05182758718729019, -0.01257871463894844, -0.04343275725841522, 0.040178243070840836, 0.03345862403512001, 0.0052747600711882114, 0.0069541120901703835, 0.01646651141345501, -0.0037594304885715246, -0.0031773108057677746, -0.04600953310728073, 0.020427247509360313, 0.052779290825128555, 0.028908004984259605, -0.026903968304395676, 0.036044105887413025, 0.015571796335279942, 0.034442052245140076, -0.00668109068647027, 0.002764776349067688, -0.0324079655110836, -0.0012736705830320716, 0.038939520716667175, 0.07013513147830963, -0.05189325287938118, -0.030933942645788193, 0.06101204827427864, 0.01798718422651291, 0.01952197402715683, -0.023658115416765213, -0.004694582894444466, -0.009352023713290691, 0.0012068130308762193, -0.01056199986487627, 0.0023540135007351637, -0.001805672305636108, 0.042976606637239456, 0.009800284169614315, 0.006308939773589373, -0.002707754261791706, -0.03407730907201767, 0.005491092801094055, 0.004028352443128824, 0.004492488224059343, 0.00032483614631928504, -0.014202559366822243, 0.015466085635125637, -0.033369939774274826, 0.039540112018585205, 0.02936127409338951, -0.004166642669588327, 0.007692333776503801, -0.01592983677983284, -0.031580064445734024, 0.010821512900292873, -0.01732032746076584, -0.01668037287890911, -0.016378343105316162, 0.008033845573663712, -0.03438768908381462, 0.002588201779872179, -0.006654881406575441, -0.01267180498689413, -0.014193969778716564, 0.008293122053146362, 0.027444593608379364, 0.00575421703979373, 0.037909042090177536, -0.03587163984775543, -0.015514262020587921, 0.018265264108777046, 0.003564773825928569, 0.031970202922821045, 0.023807141929864883, -0.07451025396585464, -0.022397005930542946, -0.05070527642965317, -0.01378640253096819, 0.020037801936268806, -0.0037818208802491426, -0.0209648534655571, 0.009899452328681946, -0.019320452585816383, -0.055104512721300125, -0.03691673278808594, -0.00766155356541276, 0.009510158561170101, -0.0752200111746788, 0.00669306144118309, 0.02118166722357273, -0.022466136142611504, -0.07980461418628693, -0.005181473679840565, -0.024908706545829773, -0.047053348273038864, -0.022901387885212898, -0.011636740528047085, 0.0073412260971963406, -0.045672811567783356, -0.007034314330667257, -0.024112127721309662, -0.019583920016884804, -0.009896187111735344, -0.05972868204116821, -0.035986728966236115, -0.018021052703261375, -0.007007045205682516, 0.05894814431667328, 0.0021195486187934875, -0.0073201474733650684, 0.08449174463748932, 0.009720033966004848, -0.04070666432380676, -0.009653142653405666, 0.018207931891083717, 0.0037115272134542465, -0.01917995885014534, 0.044511809945106506, 0.03700665012001991, -0.020043199881911278, 0.05346321314573288, -0.011807176284492016, 0.0673278346657753, 0.05435898154973984, -0.02242971770465374, -0.01601410284638405, 0.06043940782546997, -0.00902197789400816, 0.03208397328853607, 0.07874549925327301, -0.02447289042174816, -0.013115119189023972, 0.02061769925057888, -0.010951930657029152, 0.020386697724461555, 0.022326800972223282, -0.05617262050509453, 0.0314018651843071, 0.019490711390972137, 0.0036405848804861307, -0.04306923970580101, 0.04391654580831528, 0.006530188489705324, -0.03613002598285675, 0.018733631819486618, 0.01603887975215912, 0.055968027561903, -0.03601987659931183, 0.036997225135564804, 0.022843336686491966, 0.04075968638062477, -0.01633845455944538, 0.0043840594589710236, 0.002310852985829115, 0.01224907860159874, 0.018076099455356598, -0.038906458765268326, -0.006825010292232037, 0.017008112743496895, 0.006529365200549364, 0.006077536381781101, -0.004278232809156179, -0.05392403155565262, 0.015769891440868378, -0.03191327676177025, -0.02615904062986374, -0.05503017455339432, 0.07034044712781906, -0.005216423887759447, 0.05970199778676033, -0.012769976630806923, 0.006663826294243336, -0.02514229156076908, -0.006754782050848007, -0.0587359257042408, -0.005986054893583059, 0.008177652955055237, 0.025730328634381294, -0.007704790215939283, -0.01702859066426754, 0.029204189777374268, -0.007315405644476414, -0.003964378032833338, -0.008917168714106083, 0.015493163838982582, -0.02645063027739525, -0.0002949708723463118, -0.03847257420420647, -0.04107724502682686, -0.014572636224329472, 0.058251190930604935, 0.06424947828054428, 0.003571678651496768, -0.033126480877399445, 0.029818188399076462, -0.026738805696368217, 0.022137587890028954, -0.01155569963157177, -0.006147438194602728, 0.007942622527480125, 0.01747434213757515, -0.0017349830595776439, 0.025813162326812744, 0.00863591767847538, 0.01948828063905239, 0.0036219016183167696, 0.024849016219377518, 0.037558767944574356, -0.03020068258047104, 0.04812239482998848, -0.017603689804673195, 0.009447610937058926, -0.004094040486961603, 0.05512247979640961, 0.02143903449177742, 0.014062009751796722, 0.03541049733757973, 0.01695329323410988, -0.020373068749904633, 0.019756102934479713, 0.040776461362838745, -0.032213881611824036, -0.014907256700098515, -0.044492293149232864, -0.02633827179670334, -0.037459295243024826, 0.010659326799213886, -0.0485864132642746, 0.025774182751774788, -0.003501951927319169, 0.04404158145189285, 0.010710330680012703, 0.04076754301786423, 0.0018926949705928564, -0.03168020024895668, -0.010635318234562874, 0.021276619285345078, -0.021084286272525787, -0.0018531669629737735, 0.01254043448716402, -0.009196040220558643, 0.022360021248459816, 0.011472085490822792, 0.01984555833041668, -0.04883570969104767, -0.04511241242289543, 0.04952853545546532, 0.03354574739933014, 0.013265587389469147, 0.04061446711421013, -0.03657477721571922, -0.03958681598305702, 0.017616013064980507, 0.0042209806852042675, 0.008061392232775688, -0.016683991998434067, -0.010892760008573532, 0.00003567724706954323, -0.06556563824415207, -0.01448009256273508, 0.0076664770022034645, -0.019968150183558464, 0.02492738515138626, -0.0626397430896759, -0.015145095996558666, -0.0297909677028656, 0.03076515533030033, 0.01853572204709053, 0.06036113575100899, -0.015284796245396137, -0.019145334139466286, -0.00043275137431919575, 0.010208599269390106, -0.03895483911037445, -0.06596557796001434, -0.0066731334663927555, -0.007576676085591316, 0.024517569690942764, 0.0197872556746006, -0.053491588681936264, -0.06348279118537903, 0.007682568393647671, -0.024204470217227936, -0.029738878831267357, 0.017691027373075485, -0.013644333928823471, 0.0692366436123848, 0.024552222341299057, 0.010044990107417107, 0.05352706462144852, 0.056738510727882385, -0.0190382432192564, 0.05773482099175453, -0.020928017795085907, 0.018999367952346802, -0.012457208707928658, 0.006696474738419056, -0.022397171705961227, 0.007142530754208565, -0.026407107710838318, 0.0029765721410512924, -0.03351394832134247, 0.04153192788362503, 0.01749936118721962, -0.036746375262737274, 0.012621463276445866, 0.01993207260966301, -0.0005914205685257912, 0.015615509822964668, 0.023749949410557747, 0.058183472603559494, 0.03266042470932007, -0.0056929332204163074, 0.022735873237252235, 0.003622060175985098, 0.009808305650949478, -0.00009498365398030728, -0.011858195066452026, 0.03175785765051842, -0.038473960012197495, -0.008405358530580997, 0.03931780532002449, -0.010525590740144253, 0.02869284152984619, -0.010902410373091698, 0.02793826162815094, 0.011145290918648243, -0.02029714733362198, -0.04832308366894722, -0.016271894797682762, -0.00913628377020359, 0.01726538874208927, -0.015340165235102177, -0.03179747611284256, -0.017865067347884178, -0.003737136023119092, -0.059257399290800095, -0.011530808173120022, 0.010773400776088238, 0.012491036206483841, -0.02038239873945713, -0.010915619321167469, 0.012018084526062012, 0.024806303903460503, -0.01198139414191246, 0.014150047674775124, 0.0537375845015049, -0.022798430174589157, 0.028226694092154503, -0.0003749891766346991, 0.05139977112412453, 0.03126293420791626, 0.0003454875259194523, -0.03688906505703926, 0.01879757083952427, 0.014531739987432957, -0.017461881041526794, 0.02682589180767536, -0.02182328701019287, -0.01864529214799404, -0.016708118841052055, -0.004343681037425995, -0.001383126829750836, -0.007823413237929344, -0.03471412509679794, -0.014042407274246216, 0.023892300203442574, 0.007416073232889175, 0.004389429930597544, -0.00803026370704174, -0.003655638312920928, -0.00043614578316919506, 0.013320932164788246, -0.00901558343321085, -0.011989652179181576, -0.026512302458286285, -0.01820620335638523, -0.013512997888028622, -0.010992473922669888, 0.007735450752079487, 0.02815863862633705, 0.06181254982948303, 0.007943817414343357, -0.04079919680953026, 0.03638080880045891, -0.001149271847680211, 0.020773744210600853, 0.008576442487537861, 0.02256924659013748, -0.0204201340675354, -0.008321297354996204, 0.01699090003967285, -0.0629199743270874, -0.0633370652794838, 0.018558165058493614, 0.023534676060080528, 0.014976677484810352, 0.01829332672059536, 0.02333368919789791, 0.030156975612044334, 0.01485592219978571, -0.027090394869446754, 0.0017200288129970431, 0.03697248175740242, 0.0015555232530459762, 0.03640545904636383, -0.02160179428756237, -0.012262411415576935, 0.05114282667636871, 0.029376620426774025, -0.03791042044758797, 0.013127823360264301, 0.005497394595295191, 0.002044491469860077, -0.006655977573245764, -0.027364907786250114, -0.043603114783763885, 0.03150685876607895, -0.05686976760625839, 0.04198528826236725, -0.009717116132378578, -0.012544468976557255, 0.007656134199351072, 0.038702160120010376, -0.011920024640858173, -0.03192702680826187, -0.013426176272332668, -0.0013803213369101286, 0.030523480847477913, 0.023193951696157455, 0.024317406117916107, 0.04954073578119278, -0.00034204020630568266, 0.05333481729030609, 0.015412569977343082, -0.0009844864252954721, 0.006318956147879362, -0.03131784126162529, -0.005386979319155216, -0.01629648357629776, -0.0753624364733696, 0.030768228694796562, -0.028223510831594467, -0.017939498648047447, 0.006645267363637686, 0.01573917828500271, 0.020731382071971893, 0.03398464247584343, 0.011114911176264286, 0.012828665785491467, 0.03557995334267616, 0.0004602872359100729, 0.024395877495408058, -0.013670218177139759, 0.000811797275673598, 0.13371224701404572, 0.033341184258461, 0.056182704865932465, -0.044156089425086975, 0.014122774824500084, 0.0142253078520298, 0.013005002401769161, -0.014786755666136742, -0.011996695771813393, 0.03013959713280201, -0.018991433084011078, -0.006848908960819244, 0.07549228519201279, -0.00016106711700558662, -0.005801986902952194, 0.02492503635585308, -0.041933756321668625, -0.007038724608719349, 0.030145781114697456, -0.007618529722094536, 0.002587473951280117, 0.009404685348272324, -0.033839017152786255, 0.004795345477759838, -0.013562236912548542, -0.0031509657856076956, -0.0418233685195446, -0.008277964778244495, 0.03971657529473305, 0.030534524470567703, -0.024584423750638962, 0.004121193662285805, 0.03604592755436897, -0.02089441940188408, 0.02682085894048214, 0.0018932949751615524, 0.00947447307407856, -0.011112921871244907, 0.04818352684378624, 0.0390646792948246, 0.03921092674136162, 0.001144068781286478, -0.009460870176553726, -0.005365195218473673, -0.02086157165467739, -0.02372807450592518, -0.007866455242037773, 0.06663788855075836, -0.011387770995497704, -0.027611859142780304, -0.028168469667434692, -0.03760448843240738, 0.0004013299476355314, -0.04036691412329674, 0.0024710309226065874, -0.009978723712265491, 0.028682898730039597, -0.03258094936609268, -0.030082831159234047, -0.004386033397167921, 0.028095556423068047, 0.01593063212931156, 0.04290972650051117, -0.014573563821613789, -0.016000600531697273, 0.003234941978007555, -0.006646463647484779, -0.0030780667439103127, 0.026446795091032982, -0.005330486223101616, -0.02919246256351471, -0.016786513850092888, -0.05178304389119148, -0.03029399923980236, -0.018211057409644127, -0.015456677414476871, 0.07501709461212158, -0.02175663225352764, -0.021094685420393944, -0.0470179058611393, -0.061105452477931976, -0.03045828454196453, -0.025753958150744438, -0.025343460962176323, 0.010054802522063255, -0.027714142575860023, 0.009181992150843143, 0.057250015437603, -0.005268162582069635, 0.026524420827627182, 0.048222288489341736, 0.015613840892910957, 0.058343153446912766, -0.044243428856134415, -0.052532732486724854, -0.030109265819191933, -0.005978745874017477, -0.013283106498420238, -0.012966678477823734, 0.0003802617429755628, 0.02133074589073658, 0.00755364028736949, 0.01409293431788683, 0.01911208964884281, -0.026415284723043442, -0.012528982013463974, 0.015225306153297424, -0.038468822836875916, -0.012336786836385727, 0.03364948928356171, 0.0030412552878260612, -0.033892273902893066, -0.027136007323861122, -0.016020573675632477, 0.03315311297774315, 0.009141971357166767, 0.011575414799153805, -0.037081263959407806, -0.0031897583976387978, -0.028379393741488457, 0.026594048365950584, -0.011138861998915672, 0.000843757763504982, -0.011424679309129715, 0.003825858235359192, -0.027740921825170517, 0.024486223235726357, -0.03391630947589874, 0.02026405744254589, -0.010127948597073555, -0.020008347928524017, 0.05033017694950104, 0.07889768481254578, 0.017050545662641525, -0.07542562484741211, 0.008179388009011745, 0.004250786732882261, 0.020305581390857697, -0.010166333056986332, 0.001227781642228365, 0.03968401998281479, -0.02731548435986042, -0.04017441347241402, 0.004060798790305853, 0.0015731871826574206, 0.0012156867887824774, 0.054790131747722626, -0.006409555207937956, -0.029482588171958923, -0.002978140488266945, -0.060034796595573425, 0.0010508958948776126, -0.0012846303870901465, 0.016262587159872055, -0.0025154934264719486, -0.021972866728901863, 0.016531603410840034, 0.007330813445150852, 0.004943763371556997, 0.0063780019991099834, 0.029138322919607162, 0.0033632470294833183, -0.022309981286525726, 0.01567791774868965, -0.013251983560621738, 0.05675311014056206, 0.027387568727135658, -0.0014059270033612847, 0.010057405568659306, 0.05048904940485954, -0.04580078646540642, 0.047344934195280075, 0.014559227973222733, 0.036242563277482986, -0.047688018530607224, -0.02981889434158802, -0.03492220118641853, 0.0061988914385437965, 0.055035192519426346, -0.02377736195921898, 0.00025110761635005474, 0.02037101611495018, -0.07287388294935226, 0.05781403183937073, -0.034470852464437485, -0.006522609386593103, -0.0414789542555809, 0.015059128403663635, -0.05230022594332695, 0.029834004119038582, 0.04039391502737999, 0.043189216405153275, 0.022230876609683037, 0.027478422969579697, -0.017402270808815956, -0.03695426136255264, -0.013739371672272682, -0.002924045780673623, 0.01412033662199974, -0.040702611207962036, 0.02729746326804161, -0.018628455698490143, -0.07797200977802277, 0.008371538482606411, -0.014521203003823757, -0.041519902646541595, -0.045650120824575424, 0.03238439932465553, 0.02671409398317337, 0.06093593314290047, 0.011065670289099216, -0.0035287286154925823, 0.04423033073544502, -0.014097468927502632, 0.048767950385808945, -0.028515897691249847, -0.027883870527148247, -0.006798887625336647, 0.03796776384115219, -0.011826577596366405, -0.061983052641153336, 0.04425506666302681, 0.033661775290966034, 0.0002372615854255855, 0.009142438881099224, -0.018403414636850357, 0.013094065710902214, -0.01485054474323988, 0.019798196852207184, -0.03112395480275154, 0.013408911414444447, 0.01280143205076456, 0.038195908069610596, 0.016337184235453606, -0.012157270684838295, -0.033577725291252136, -0.027934255078434944, 0.05197281762957573, 0.012336713261902332, -0.04603027552366257, -0.058432307094335556, -0.016845867037773132, 0.0041838278993964195, 0.06522295624017715, 0.0016391947865486145, -0.036954302340745926, -0.009661356918513775, -0.009291762486100197, -0.014925542287528515, -0.010986355133354664, -0.048193152993917465, -0.04172305017709732, 0.001912385574541986, -0.06341581046581268, 0.019328871741890907, 0.03728701174259186, 0.036105625331401825, -0.026295384392142296, -0.03868427127599716, -0.013710776343941689, 0.016195125877857208, 0.06012970581650734, -0.007353597320616245, -0.019220076501369476, -0.023152345791459084, -0.025392677634954453, 0.04082420468330383, -0.01829671487212181, 0.010875942185521126, -0.027351638302206993, 0.004446842707693577, -0.012303595431149006, 0.004992138594388962, -0.002917750272899866, 0.02096983976662159, 0.05709542706608772, -0.00043493876000866294, -0.00855562835931778, -0.027575531974434853, -0.03970194607973099, 0.06276164203882217, -0.02158636413514614, -0.013415281660854816, 0.011366997845470905, 0.005778274964541197, -0.0003306410217192024, 0.011381808668375015, -0.03367394581437111, -0.08642762154340744, -0.02282220683991909, -0.019352594390511513, -0.037935640662908554, -0.02053610421717167, 0.018062211573123932, 0.01908731460571289, 0.0017396466573700309, -0.008425019681453705, 0.030485661700367928, 0.024852469563484192, -0.03021457977592945, 0.04526764154434204, 0.0402500219643116, 0.06201428174972534, 0.01905822567641735, 0.012333695776760578, 0.0022856120485812426, -0.025273194536566734, 0.05023253709077835, 0.04004539176821709, 0.05690270662307739, 0.003051713341847062, 0.012714071199297905, 0.010905883274972439, -0.03569842129945755, 0.008867748081684113, 0.0015789676690474153, 0.005022568162530661, -0.02417093515396118, -0.0033885932061821222, 0.02715953253209591, -0.026472831144928932, -0.02119004726409912, 0.0409279428422451, -0.035575609654188156, 0.07481188327074051, -0.006093316245824099, 0.04305625706911087, -0.041813481599092484, 0.011553765274584293, -0.01926152966916561, -0.014862807467579842, -0.021161170676350594, 0.05450986325740814, -0.05252578854560852, -0.014441803097724915, -0.04020235687494278, 0.002011113101616502, 0.005247592460364103, -0.061208683997392654, 0.0019395644776523113, 0.01834467053413391, -0.003038338152691722, -0.00024631075211800635, -0.006545752286911011, -0.018398379907011986, -0.042362138628959656, 0.026792392134666443, 0.05577436462044716, 0.011561433784663677, 0.02215440198779106, -0.06148076057434082, -0.0066636172123253345, 0.05297134071588516, 0.016833214089274406, -0.030798526480793953, -0.02411060407757759, 0.04010047763586044, -0.000028535054298117757, 0.0024880897253751755 ]
<p>This is just a question about terminology that is used in the beginning of a chapter about phonons.</p> <p>In a simple cubic crystal, we can consider elastic oscillations in f.i. the [100] direction. In this direction there is one longitudinal and two transversal oscillation modes. Now my textbook tells that these two transversal oscillation modes can be degenerate. I wonder in which sense the word "degenerate" is used here and I hope that someone can clarify this.</p>
4,071
[ -0.014703706838190556, -0.019967757165431976, 0.026858704164624214, -0.04745900630950928, 0.04563666880130768, 0.022645078599452972, 0.009263221174478531, -0.007584443315863609, 0.017953703179955482, -0.023949073627591133, -0.012123780325055122, 0.03520864248275757, 0.03549164906144142, 0.0072950562462210655, 0.02603362314403057, -0.005509409122169018, -0.01918530836701393, -0.014442114159464836, -0.04419847950339317, -0.03344031795859337, -0.033549871295690536, -0.04602155089378357, -0.039745159447193146, 0.019546186551451683, 0.007885369472205639, 0.03309502452611923, 0.00682640727609396, 0.011193407699465752, 0.022076472640037537, 0.011454903520643711, -0.00836940947920084, -0.034829601645469666, 0.006928211078047752, 0.0010795345297083259, 0.027498459443449974, 0.000009648393643146846, -0.026738295331597328, -0.04294683784246445, -0.031755123287439346, 0.014894959516823292, -0.05703563988208771, -0.028417354449629784, -0.019686369225382805, 0.02142084389925003, -0.023659657686948776, 0.017209064215421677, 0.053922802209854126, -0.05084921419620514, 0.012690606527030468, -0.01883012242615223, 0.054560717195272446, -0.022160204127430916, 0.012306274846196175, 0.0034164462704211473, 0.041081640869379044, -0.008011306636035442, 0.06552878022193909, 0.06350108981132507, -0.028082573786377907, -0.07596027106046677, -0.0038056792691349983, 0.00903385505080223, 0.004914005286991596, -0.027649303898215294, -0.05667801946401596, 0.018771478906273842, 0.03024710714817047, -0.05423842370510101, 0.05160945653915405, -0.00646143639460206, 0.011901208199560642, -0.006317846477031708, 0.049723364412784576, -0.03164510801434517, -0.00678247632458806, -0.02861647866666317, 0.013364190235733986, 0.04127732664346695, 0.005818581208586693, 0.015106838196516037, 0.00549614941701293, -0.001697750180028379, -0.010151475667953491, 0.0015494013205170631, -0.048556823283433914, -0.03465602174401283, 0.06385201960802078, -0.021849440410733223, 0.01675409823656082, 0.01968291401863098, 0.008544470183551311, 0.01506530586630106, 0.021125562489032745, -0.01873251236975193, -0.015359188430011272, 0.04772215709090233, 0.03389369696378708, 0.046900853514671326, -0.019380664452910423, 0.012207083404064178, -0.00867379829287529, -0.03661946952342987, 0.025130940601229668, 0.045638907700777054, 0.015875207260251045, -0.01540139876306057, -0.028555870056152344, 0.01730377972126007, -0.02922050841152668, -0.004231263417750597, -0.04798116534948349, -0.03152778372168541, -0.032882824540138245, 0.03342955559492111, -0.0007066650432534516, 0.006257629953324795, -0.003009848529472947, 0.02899722382426262, 0.04357556253671646, 0.061208661645650864, 0.04470306634902954, -0.044661764055490494, 0.07475389540195465, -0.0019934591837227345, -0.10557698458433151, -0.012019414454698563, 0.034616224467754364, 0.008946551941335201, -0.016010332852602005, 0.022675901651382446, 0.035052891820669174, -0.016148706898093224, -0.008632495999336243, -0.006336726248264313, 0.002806261880323291, -0.023128505796194077, -0.0763421282172203, -0.06580427289009094, 0.05492343008518219, 0.01974649541079998, 0.00799381174147129, -0.07997501641511917, 0.026672568172216415, 0.05313385650515556, 0.03697437047958374, 0.01619887538254261, 0.061438340693712234, 0.041163329035043716, 0.03691599518060684, -0.0042109196074306965, 0.03914806619286537, -0.034467149525880814, -0.012405171990394592, -0.030847711488604546, 0.026749512180685997, -0.03511784225702286, 0.037074144929647446, 0.042778387665748596, -0.010019424371421337, -0.021791018545627594, 0.03921467438340187, -0.0359933115541935, -0.000613662414252758, 0.03853755444288254, 0.015382473357021809, -0.03575998172163963, 0.06924310326576233, -0.024974508211016655, 0.013322649523615837, 0.0420091338455677, 0.01789410039782524, 0.004797759000211954, -0.013094278052449226, 0.04280124977231026, -0.011124934069812298, 0.0072934008203446865, -0.017316453158855438, -0.05864247679710388, 0.009535089135169983, 0.024698538705706596, -0.054145459085702896, -0.03383240848779678, 0.03756730630993843, 0.004952247254550457, -0.015192188322544098, 0.04181407019495964, 0.0379905179142952, 0.02823490835726261, 0.012438679113984108, -0.04072900488972664, -0.0037937366869300604, -0.034462448209524155, 0.06685839593410492, -0.016791991889476776, 0.004737739451229572, 0.045255083590745926, 0.027684837579727173, -0.004155212081968784, -0.04163341969251633, -0.02122386544942856, -0.0070502967573702335, 0.04697003960609436, 0.03379545733332634, -0.05875209718942642, 0.05271165817975998, 0.026931986212730408, 0.015581593848764896, 0.018449870869517326, 0.05263105034828186, -0.0024351475294679403, 0.012291342951357365, 0.0593390055000782, -0.008579513058066368, 0.025482282042503357, -0.030575629323720932, -0.012602708302438259, -0.029685527086257935, 0.010944198817014694, -0.043761249631643295, 0.029796114191412926, -0.060239098966121674, 0.04235950484871864, 0.051706813275814056, -0.0012488048523664474, -0.024339795112609863, 0.01373557560145855, -0.02420501597225666, 0.04082972928881645, 0.008947985246777534, -0.019199233502149582, -0.03980820253491402, -0.012121875770390034, 0.06102394312620163, -0.026177195832133293, -0.04910646006464958, 0.010174996219575405, 0.00832606665790081, 0.0020550948102027178, 0.04981011152267456, 0.02046920359134674, -0.045265551656484604, -0.014129678718745708, 0.03529990091919899, 0.038792289793491364, 0.012778282165527344, 0.016223279759287834, 0.02775207906961441, 0.0046121543273329735, 0.031457241624593735, -0.026789488270878792, 0.008117783814668655, 0.08586514741182327, 0.020753048360347748, 0.046549469232559204, -0.008207550272345543, -0.04227812960743904, 0.02827025018632412, -0.027558645233511925, 0.033856023102998734, 0.004962735343724489, -0.007062124088406563, 0.023178324103355408, 0.020489351823925972, 0.02312755212187767, 0.013959781266748905, -0.0005054938956163824, -0.029274258762598038, -0.0353073924779892, 0.0495721697807312, -0.024314401671290398, -0.029829639941453934, -0.026460155844688416, 0.020558491349220276, 0.014467648230493069, -0.02998937852680683, 0.07053612917661667, 0.02966294065117836, 0.040769003331661224, -0.044138651341199875, -0.03795875981450081, 0.01635548286139965, -0.05345333740115166, 0.021047603338956833, 0.03451226279139519, -0.01377062313258648, 0.033782172948122025, -0.041596587747335434, -0.023447180166840553, -0.008540477603673935, 0.012453587725758553, -0.03032686561346054, 0.06134773790836334, 0.0029533538036048412, -0.04324650391936302, -0.034833379089832306, -0.016511889174580574, 0.007637972943484783, -0.03650211542844772, 0.006252444349229336, 0.040491700172424316, -0.02195488102734089, -0.006138624157756567, -0.0054972511716187, -0.06732075661420822, -0.024907968938350677, -0.019030174240469933, -0.04352004826068878, 0.03848571702837944, -0.031001105904579163, 0.01183533575385809, 0.03637939319014549, -0.0047796182334423065, -0.0020401752553880215, -0.0289651807397604, -0.05525045096874237, 0.010378167033195496, -0.01421564631164074, 0.018900956958532333, 0.0032164957374334335, 0.013357499614357948, 0.09498598426580429, 0.004600216634571552, -0.05052676424384117, 0.021071312949061394, -0.022884197533130646, -0.01414965745061636, -0.027443574741482735, 0.033742278814315796, 0.03522337228059769, 0.014338478446006775, 0.03322317823767662, 0.014332987368106842, 0.04334934800863266, 0.02968832664191723, -0.0014651254750788212, -0.029544441029429436, 0.01697595790028572, 0.02177177369594574, -0.029643531888723373, 0.0056337881833314896, 0.012069175019860268, -0.018377011641860008, 0.030574221163988113, -0.021607188507914543, 0.048003342002630234, 0.05508115887641907, -0.034279510378837585, 0.05528787896037102, -0.0035411554854363203, -0.003268264001235366, -0.005674343556165695, 0.025504887104034424, 0.0031174886971712112, 0.02185865305364132, -0.008320613764226437, 0.03443024307489395, 0.027284791693091393, -0.06571141630411148, -0.01055086962878704, 0.006448150146752596, 0.013380774296820164, -0.005494896788150072, -0.014674738049507141, 0.02297999896109104, 0.023540498688817024, 0.02430541068315506, 0.0034382024314254522, -0.035104017704725266, 0.03497522324323654, 0.03706004470586777, 0.02100403420627117, 0.011269419454038143, -0.022004766389727592, 0.022662131115794182, -0.030531542375683784, 0.023378390818834305, 0.002993282862007618, 0.047304797917604446, -0.007425033953040838, 0.03173128888010979, 0.06149906665086746, 0.03621815890073776, 0.01292771939188242, -0.011212293058633804, -0.08789324760437012, 0.00481887673959136, -0.02313029021024704, -0.011818995699286461, -0.008682966232299805, -0.03071540780365467, -0.0009710884187370539, -0.011896835640072823, -0.036920007318258286, -0.02360222116112709, -0.019922133535146713, -0.08091631531715393, 0.018698912113904953, -0.018312036991119385, 0.0001323899341514334, -0.032202426344156265, 0.00484048156067729, 0.039588652551174164, -0.033158641308546066, 0.023318221792578697, 0.0288326907902956, 0.012741063721477985, 0.015502114780247211, -0.01622389256954193, -0.006402177270501852, -0.004886691924184561, 0.031014777719974518, 0.00867229700088501, 0.047602079808712006, 0.029148750007152557, -0.02508540265262127, 0.02094237506389618, 0.07183200865983963, 0.013335609808564186, 0.00039830125751905143, -0.004668334033340216, 0.000024732671590754762, -0.013295233249664307, 0.0077468520030379295, 0.046914391219615936, -0.00765914935618639, 0.00291099539026618, 0.02134598046541214, 0.027598734945058823, -0.03357710689306259, 0.1051330491900444, -0.004940676502883434, 0.026256138458848, -0.008721801452338696, -0.04488709568977356, -0.02320953644812107, -0.037808842957019806, -0.031852010637521744, -0.001647271099500358, 0.00834848266094923, -0.01817958988249302, 0.036026351153850555, -0.011478637345135212, 0.032710399478673935, -0.002865893067792058, -0.006721819285303354, -0.011429296806454659, -0.005714576691389084, -0.02137335203588009, -0.02663184143602848, -0.0004460365162231028, -0.00039128566277213395, 0.01602991670370102, 0.01863747462630272, -0.007538944948464632, -0.0999133363366127, 0.006376939360052347, 0.027536729350686073, 0.022223573178052902, -0.016837574541568756, 0.018366854637861252, -0.050418052822351456, 0.006706480402499437, 0.010509700514376163, -0.023911170661449432, 0.025393543764948845, -0.049831572920084, -0.0033474236261099577, -0.026465343311429024, -0.0198571365326643, -0.023467035964131355, 0.00038678900455124676, 0.02474639192223549, -0.02066999115049839, 0.020460596308112144, -0.012131419032812119, 0.008145852945744991, -0.0006148033426143229, 0.010798783041536808, 0.05975672975182533, -0.03399410843849182, -0.0004102251259610057, 0.014253000728785992, 0.04428272694349289, 0.011686122976243496, -0.09514548629522324, -0.010913156904280186, 0.024803627282381058, 0.01705184392631054, 0.02037486620247364, -0.020688055083155632, -0.03640414774417877, 0.04546763747930527, 0.009421841241419315, 0.02065921574831009, 0.0040479376912117004, -0.009213236160576344, 0.05918493866920471, 0.024483056738972664, 0.0007103357929736376, 0.04372114688158035, 0.04124236851930618, -0.006032710429280996, -0.015399321913719177, -0.0003383817384019494, 0.0414092093706131, -0.05577629432082176, 0.02015949785709381, -0.040988218039274216, 0.03519399091601372, -0.03812135383486748, 0.03640693426132202, -0.057894058525562286, 0.0018501253798604012, -0.007880370132625103, -0.047024406492710114, 0.00975915789604187, 0.018681112676858902, 0.00955900177359581, -0.05389959365129471, -0.015449817292392254, 0.025577593594789505, -0.034628186374902725, -0.0067098382860422134, -0.0250959824770689, -0.0598214827477932, 0.014851507730782032, 0.03789595887064934, -0.0013511093566194177, 0.017114464193582535, -0.04347880929708481, -0.041781675070524216, 0.01196260191500187, -0.07045770436525345, 0.055240679532289505, -0.011687676422297955, 0.005889821797609329, 0.00718314154073596, -0.03282737359404564, -0.02129395678639412, -0.014537366107106209, 0.007026246748864651, 0.046376585960388184, -0.030000222846865654, 0.04345044493675232, 0.014203513041138649, -0.006827139295637608, -0.08769650012254715, -0.053890250623226166, -0.00381271168589592, 0.014073505066335201, -0.053819429129362106, 0.01509520597755909, 0.0023286608047783375, 0.001448282040655613, -0.012908896431326866, 0.0307999849319458, 0.04647727310657501, 0.00481810700148344, -0.0020781776402145624, 0.019244372844696045, 0.01797504350543022, 0.044628024101257324, 0.011930352076888084, -0.019248148426413536, 0.011386923491954803, 0.030102059245109558, -0.023184774443507195, -0.004682494327425957, 0.04614342749118805, -0.0452951081097126, 0.0002937047684099525, 0.005246817134320736, -0.020073257386684418, 0.033791083842515945, 0.0036274439189583063, -0.05209093913435936, -0.0056391130201518536, 0.004034753888845444, 0.001586945727467537, -0.008975720033049583, 0.015941374003887177, 0.02322063036262989, 0.03243204578757286, -0.018901556730270386, -0.027891818434000015, -0.009518771432340145, -0.04988086596131325, 0.0017377008916810155, 0.02030504308640957, 0.029332762584090233, 0.0336625911295414, 0.10899106413125992, -0.009356885217130184, 0.03859291970729828, -0.02518470399081707, -0.031780339777469635, 0.00041161346598528326, 0.008158206008374691, 0.04531337320804596, -0.01826179213821888, 0.012176326476037502, 0.019502419978380203, -0.010943284258246422, -0.04532812163233757, 0.01642693392932415, 0.0626835972070694, -0.01059019099920988, 0.01526385173201561, 0.06014997139573097, -0.007879722863435745, 0.0208603385835886, -0.009184455499053001, -0.022570505738258362, 0.028772417455911636, 0.004632795229554176, 0.03027753345668316, -0.05227193236351013, -0.05985554680228233, 0.048312317579984665, 0.01889747567474842, -0.021475352346897125, 0.027036001905798912, 0.004811618942767382, 0.058050889521837234, -0.0017699120799079537, -0.008404415100812912, -0.042884718626737595, 0.029902750626206398, -0.020403405651450157, 0.03476867452263832, -0.008745184168219566, -0.02559283934533596, 0.013504591770470142, 0.012816950678825378, 0.01264056097716093, -0.033871762454509735, 0.0022979192435741425, -0.05443337559700012, 0.005605689249932766, -0.010787068866193295, 0.011293254792690277, 0.0020358036272227764, -0.015053043141961098, 0.02769795060157776, 0.04076576977968216, 0.028600582852959633, 0.009088579565286636, -0.021007820963859558, -0.020955853164196014, 0.0026151391211897135, -0.022990819066762924, 0.026504097506403923, -0.042246025055646896, -0.013363688252866268, -0.010883226990699768, -0.05060015246272087, 0.04261013865470886, 0.012384330853819847, 0.02671985886991024, -0.011053698137402534, 0.02261127345263958, -0.0066433739848434925, 0.07661179453134537, 0.044569458812475204, -0.0049267662689089775, 0.10553792864084244, 0.05998633801937103, 0.04221497103571892, -0.033382024616003036, 0.007718411274254322, -0.022734874859452248, 0.0006707912543788552, -0.021049734205007553, -0.005526100285351276, 0.013640477322041988, 0.025820044800639153, -0.006778104696422815, 0.028700361028313637, -0.02917393669486046, 0.01501237042248249, 0.004148099105805159, -0.023982040584087372, -0.021408686414361, 0.03963383287191391, -0.0006655628676526248, -0.006702242884784937, -0.0016000523464754224, 0.012390176765620708, 0.004502303432673216, -0.015866143628954887, -0.0312633290886879, -0.03285858407616615, -0.07026562839746475, 0.0462731309235096, 0.06022495776414871, -0.0387122668325901, 0.01097381766885519, -0.0037012335378676653, 0.0379297137260437, -0.027427010238170624, 0.006457457784563303, -0.026990463957190514, 0.018695659935474396, 0.05325693264603615, 0.029538266360759735, -0.004542792681604624, -0.0009650274296291173, 0.04025013744831085, 0.010318432934582233, -0.039755601435899734, -0.005075112450867891, 0.003284340724349022, 0.019613012671470642, -0.008490976877510548, -0.00008657405851408839, -0.019197022542357445, 0.02050669677555561, 0.007822545245289803, -0.03579583764076233, -0.0064124176278710365, -0.032035306096076965, 0.0072744498029351234, 0.015349291265010834, 0.002483643824234605, -0.022972233593463898, -0.01354810781776905, 0.005000697914510965, 0.017088374122977257, -0.025225279852747917, -0.031848832964897156, 0.03630836308002472, 0.023980092257261276, 0.03501637279987335, -0.01389331929385662, -0.015770593658089638, -0.0024476666003465652, -0.017143353819847107, -0.07316231727600098, -0.004572318866848946, -0.007964517921209335, 0.045604463666677475, 0.011356872506439686, 0.014122414402663708, -0.04879622533917427, -0.04358053579926491, -0.06052093207836151, 0.004103577695786953, 0.022388776764273643, -0.02326345071196556, -0.0007759829168207943, 0.006292802281677723, 0.005818868055939674, 0.00701553700491786, -0.06727749854326248, -0.0044889310374855995, 0.010793582536280155, -0.011179585941135883, 0.03228214383125305, -0.02497701160609722, -0.04391305521130562, 0.03558393940329552, -0.027455586940050125, 0.028987443074584007, -0.008552450686693192, 0.028614649549126625, 0.024903615936636925, -0.004538995213806629, -0.0019171088933944702, 0.01768333464860916, -0.007415491621941328, -0.0011719116009771824, -0.008628921583294868, -0.03250662237405777, -0.002066581044346094, 0.0403413251042366, 0.004747807513922453, -0.05589013919234276, -0.06363430619239807, -0.012386045418679714, 0.0025592215824872255, 0.04085509479045868, 0.03152629733085632, -0.023906920105218887, 0.004527729470282793, -0.0162441935390234, -0.012034929357469082, -0.02789294347167015, -0.010401265695691109, -0.02628721483051777, 0.0049437121488153934, 0.03517911210656166, 0.029716001823544502, 0.011038421653211117, 0.03664267063140869, -0.020102469250559807, -0.01944977045059204, 0.031682129949331284, 0.06706295162439346, 0.02746645361185074, -0.013536441139876842, 0.025827627629041672, 0.0035161671694368124, 0.034001920372247696, -0.012505919672548771, -0.020920533686876297, 0.020415671169757843, -0.05742081254720688, -0.023773325607180595, 0.005828082095831633, 0.025934381410479546, -0.010675220750272274, -0.007698519621044397, -0.011032888665795326, 0.00351636647246778, 0.0441686175763607, -0.022340334951877594, -0.02675577439367771, -0.02278362400829792, -0.032432686537504196, -0.022072406485676765, -0.014277894049882889, -0.03187020495533943, -0.015265781432390213, -0.008733506314456463, 0.02779170125722885, 0.05260942876338959, -0.007200415711849928, -0.03807443752884865, -0.04119608923792839, -0.006878043059259653, 0.016105135902762413, -0.0038090774323791265, 0.0321662463247776, -0.02290322072803974, 0.04867149144411087, 0.0074888793751597404, 0.03148367628455162, 0.015995312482118607, 0.012005375698208809, -0.08053675293922424, 0.006020504981279373, -0.010232937522232533, 0.0034742497373372316, 0.018082259222865105, 0.002714032307267189, 0.034460242837667465, -0.0006635695463046432, -0.028186379000544548, 0.023753494024276733, -0.03317089006304741, 0.008462266065180302, -0.08318836241960526, 0.0014773232396692038, -0.048245158046483994, 0.04009350389242172, 0.020211556926369667, 0.038684193044900894, 0.0437529981136322, 0.006689609494060278, -0.03681456297636032, -0.017028342932462692, 0.010574727319180965, 0.01599382981657982, -0.00801282748579979, -0.0301518552005291, 0.042131926864385605, -0.036886945366859436, -0.061685312539339066, 0.04259508103132248, 0.001177157275378704, -0.03761446103453636, 0.029189152643084526, 0.026785152032971382, -0.005460618995130062, -0.011393018066883087, 0.005415978841483593, -0.03401170298457146, 0.005312548018991947, 0.04274924099445343, -0.014779020100831985, -0.00624820264056325, -0.0053388020023703575, -0.0036413983907550573, -0.008073544129729271, -0.05003777891397476, -0.009967299178242683, 0.04232773929834366, -0.03415696695446968, -0.0006261999951675534, -0.009333807975053787, -0.018183551728725433, 0.021129148080945015, -0.03973611444234848, -0.0018725395202636719, -0.055788904428482056, -0.014975616708397865, 0.001889800769276917, 0.010323568247258663, -0.0025147211272269487, 0.036103181540966034, -0.025629188865423203, -0.04683010280132294, 0.024469440802931786, 0.022120214998722076, -0.03474213927984238, -0.052941109985113144, -0.020037146285176277, -0.0037735323421657085, -0.024754725396633148, -0.04395788535475731, -0.0015957819996401668, -0.04664594680070877, 0.06172747164964676, 0.006369166076183319, 0.033746395260095596, -0.02915048599243164, -0.04450420290231705, -0.012872215360403061, -0.06261153519153595, 0.03565743565559387, -0.023347320035099983, 0.004775425419211388, -0.011040673591196537, -0.032935578376054764, -0.02134728990495205, 0.050353243947029114, 0.020808005705475807, 0.021772589534521103, -0.002532499609515071, -0.004600276239216328, -0.02094257064163685, 0.012590136379003525, 0.002587144495919347, 0.0012982187326997519, -0.02098112739622593, -0.021625589579343796, 0.032594289630651474, 0.016968732699751854, -0.06272366642951965, -0.005656967870891094, 0.03365693613886833, -0.020196739584207535, 0.007746818475425243, -0.0019455390283837914, -0.027919670566916466, 0.04415154829621315, -0.004203801974654198, -0.02103828638792038, 0.07308563590049744, -0.02202461287379265, 0.010361623018980026, 0.08466736227273941, -0.038959864526987076, -0.0755479633808136, -0.01882103644311428, -0.033010128885507584, -0.003150315023958683, -0.0036331163719296455, 0.0024492063093930483, 0.015217463485896587, 0.02306230552494526, 0.004308551549911499, 0.01765727438032627, -0.06333085894584656, 0.01039902400225401, 0.023908032104372978, 0.032978203147649765, 0.040903639048337936, 0.006146384868770838, -0.014172431081533432, -0.012039883993566036, -0.040589332580566406, 0.0014071911573410034, 0.05253683775663376, 0.014720173552632332, 0.014707369729876518, 0.03047831915318966, -0.0423365943133831, -0.019895033910870552, 0.01395543571561575, -0.025980269536376, 0.00977642834186554, -0.031601808965206146, -0.043068695813417435, 0.03141149505972862, -0.0002959391276817769, -0.01286210585385561, 0.02493366226553917, -0.016732467338442802, 0.03149762377142906, -0.027992008253932, 0.005515659227967262, -0.042161453515291214, 0.015380275435745716, -0.007800031919032335, 0.008688850328326225, 0.03194436430931091, 0.03764698654413223, -0.02770421653985977, 0.010981078259646893, -0.034823156893253326, -0.005109310615807772, 0.01682296209037304, -0.06455911695957184, -0.004275461193174124, -0.010689059272408485, 0.0024800896644592285, 0.035217173397541046, 0.012333507649600506, -0.06044115498661995, 0.015719661489129066, 0.020164502784609795, 0.02725779265165329, 0.025475135073065758, 0.012799553573131561, 0.014752939343452454, -0.049478285014629364, 0.022470623254776, -0.04167243093252182, 0.013855032622814178, -0.040734194219112396, 0.03350084647536278, 0.01683182828128338, 0.02318108268082142 ]
<p>I'm currently a third year undergrad writing about Minimal Surfaces. In particular, trapped surfaces and black holes.</p> <p>What does the <a href="http://www.google.com/search?as_q=Positive+Mass+Theorem" rel="nofollow">Positive Mass Theorem</a> have to do with this? And does the theorem directly predict the existence of black holes?</p>
256
[ -0.011210892349481583, -0.04121934249997139, 0.013362416066229343, -0.03728718310594559, 0.011648222804069519, 0.006579982116818428, -0.04900013655424118, -0.01542613748461008, -0.0066989692859351635, -0.028449462726712227, 0.01623965986073017, 0.008599825203418732, 0.05255519598722458, 0.020390234887599945, -0.013101843185722828, 0.005291835404932499, -0.025512637570500374, -0.02609441429376602, -0.05475945398211479, -0.02820010669529438, -0.0013115466572344303, 0.049429114907979965, 0.05544086545705795, 0.024546897038817406, -0.010339184664189816, -0.0006657351623289287, 0.026725446805357933, -0.029320117086172104, 0.00902482122182846, 0.059726081788539886, -0.06896548718214035, 0.01983737014234066, -0.014457491226494312, 0.030694706365466118, 0.026330705732107162, 0.004991213325411081, -0.0323498360812664, 0.0024856359232217073, -0.008088549599051476, 0.01719546876847744, 0.0007525747641921043, -0.013863211497664452, 0.003013554960489273, 0.03218160569667816, -0.027461638674139977, -0.019414784386754036, 0.009106902405619621, -0.034337788820266724, 0.03489195555448532, -0.0920276865363121, 0.03808756172657013, 0.039624378085136414, 0.03261842578649521, 0.015888899564743042, 0.008933247067034245, -0.0011202982859686017, 0.07142963260412216, 0.054650917649269104, -0.024217326194047928, -0.06866879016160965, -0.00538538908585906, 0.0021717019844800234, -0.01892261393368244, -0.016533294692635536, -0.04200416058301926, 0.05233917012810707, -0.029272565618157387, 0.00921931304037571, 0.05307123437523842, 0.0023395454045385122, 0.0007545044063590467, -0.004172517918050289, 0.003687911434099078, -0.013463453389704227, 0.007899892516434193, -0.042884815484285355, 0.016626974567770958, -0.002458451082929969, -0.004806763958185911, 0.040535252541303635, -0.012540544383227825, 0.03288113698363304, 0.03240138664841652, 0.013737738132476807, -0.013591167517006397, 0.0008033550693653524, 0.07966996729373932, -0.02224319614470005, 0.025586016476154327, 0.01775219477713108, -0.027262341231107712, -0.031881123781204224, 0.02079256810247898, -0.04723281040787697, 0.0024067084304988384, -0.012095735408365726, 0.0015194760635495186, 0.04998159408569336, 0.006505242548882961, 0.0011651809327304363, -0.05269518122076988, 0.01805044151842594, 0.011831642128527164, 0.05052369460463524, -0.0006089270464144647, 0.004748425912111998, -0.04841060936450958, 0.026138531044125557, -0.021811984479427338, -0.012633628211915493, -0.059700753539800644, -0.028244884684681892, -0.016662200912833214, -0.023476967588067055, 0.010013214312493801, -0.011875715106725693, 0.041856102645397186, -0.029207734391093254, 0.0267487820237875, 0.043940622359514236, 0.0198318213224411, -0.019303103908896446, 0.019281724467873573, -0.03325831890106201, -0.07161197066307068, 0.01105470210313797, 0.05359828472137451, -0.006592079531401396, -0.03243829682469368, 0.02030026912689209, 0.004981232341378927, 0.012776738964021206, -0.003002345794811845, 0.027578838169574738, 0.04599415138363838, -0.010025210678577423, -0.08876960724592209, -0.08126939088106155, 0.05717068165540695, 0.017905760556459427, -0.01259519811719656, -0.01906861551105976, -0.030762022361159325, 0.048702422529459, 0.08053825795650482, -0.02316225878894329, 0.0006917879218235612, 0.021794332191348076, 0.06936179846525192, 0.005835904739797115, -0.0272937323898077, -0.016024257987737656, -0.027648599818348885, -0.02026081643998623, -0.027505552396178246, -0.07899582386016846, 0.005161898210644722, -0.01115199364721775, -0.004391775466501713, -0.04017292335629463, 0.08908484876155853, -0.03742797672748566, 0.023168670013546944, 0.00872248224914074, -0.021793333813548088, -0.027264388278126717, 0.07387597858905792, 0.009167824871838093, -0.016924584284424782, 0.04442153126001358, 0.011661470867693424, 0.048236336559057236, -0.006915528792887926, 0.0484800823032856, 0.009676401503384113, -0.04547134041786194, -0.006021756213158369, -0.05046595260500908, 0.005805346183478832, 0.02694927342236042, -0.020795008167624474, -0.0378083735704422, -0.02497139200568199, -0.004067526664584875, -0.0039674644358456135, 0.04702010750770569, -0.021809034049510956, -0.03978026658296585, 0.0360335111618042, -0.04549916461110115, -0.019068816676735878, -0.0723109096288681, 0.0354328453540802, 0.022579675540328026, -0.012243729084730148, 0.02940954454243183, 0.019742153584957123, -0.01148103829473257, -0.08473049849271774, -0.011854181066155434, 0.013127200305461884, 0.045741889625787735, 0.009105975739657879, 0.013321974314749241, 0.0014714911812916398, 0.05227663367986679, 0.01875341311097145, -0.017938662320375443, 0.0015649816486984491, -0.016790103167295456, 0.003758953185752034, 0.018233641982078552, 0.009251556359231472, 0.013636782765388489, -0.011309722438454628, 0.005495394114404917, 0.03163505718111992, 0.036694735288619995, 0.004136554431170225, 0.049166109412908554, -0.05039408802986145, 0.08180925250053406, 0.04043559730052948, 0.007039323914796114, 0.009099399670958519, 0.010050180368125439, 0.03546956554055214, 0.0007384802447631955, -0.02515328675508499, 0.02018831856548786, -0.030247189104557037, -0.016253091394901276, 0.026173967868089676, 0.06367970257997513, -0.0470738485455513, 0.03405628725886345, 0.02917959727346897, -0.01309689600020647, 0.02716650627553463, 0.01784190721809864, 0.007206236012279987, -0.021657537668943405, 0.030546851456165314, -0.017498452216386795, 0.01652965508401394, 0.044781606644392014, 0.043901365250349045, 0.028186382725834846, 0.02288590557873249, -0.020274966955184937, -0.025996636599302292, 0.02742311730980873, -0.03265077620744705, 0.026980118826031685, 0.002152429660782218, -0.0072872634045779705, 0.0015758333029225469, -0.03594626858830452, 0.006979912985116243, 0.003847705200314522, -0.0020439981017261744, -0.024505069479346275, -0.03348634019494057, -0.018506892025470734, 0.008005012758076191, 0.04844239354133606, 0.00749917421489954, -0.00981801189482212, 0.021964354440569878, -0.09006165713071823, 0.009062550030648708, 0.009214533492922783, -0.05233733728528023, -0.03760657086968422, 0.023261738941073418, 0.022275129333138466, -0.008965153247117996, 0.04197564721107483, -0.030806468799710274, -0.047800734639167786, 0.01629030704498291, -0.03590064123272896, 0.017068371176719666, 0.021263763308525085, -0.04536721855401993, -0.020256372168660164, -0.05398354306817055, -0.04689120501279831, 0.04293573275208473, -0.033594876527786255, 0.031253501772880554, 0.0009854324162006378, -0.034594547003507614, -0.01859983056783676, -0.04853850230574608, -0.04610463231801987, -0.01759118214249611, -0.04730420187115669, 0.01334877498447895, 0.044055063277482986, -0.014764752238988876, -0.006996579002588987, 0.025127535685896873, -0.006341283209621906, -0.060497067868709564, -0.0263366736471653, -0.026689665392041206, 0.008656496182084084, -0.03129696473479271, 0.019317515194416046, 0.02349786087870598, -0.030268868431448936, 0.02762915939092636, -0.03543541952967644, -0.04697604477405548, 0.0329614095389843, -0.0521329864859581, 0.06645127385854721, 0.007022403180599213, -0.033719491213560104, 0.11049368232488632, 0.016312196850776672, -0.02856954000890255, -0.024448616430163383, -0.02606593444943428, -0.022262655198574066, -0.020689934492111206, 0.019697509706020355, 0.01735875941812992, -0.015239798463881016, 0.02074156142771244, 0.013745775446295738, 0.031963448971509933, 0.03368572145700455, 0.024992557242512703, -0.018526703119277954, -0.02282482013106346, -0.018817543983459473, 0.00020967282762285322, 0.04325297847390175, 0.017791105434298515, -0.015462287701666355, 0.019721347838640213, 0.007783463224768639, 0.03562210872769356, -0.006586372386664152, -0.034796614199876785, 0.037442002445459366, -0.01844690926373005, 0.016999971121549606, 0.007176115643233061, 0.016650712117552757, -0.039359766989946365, -0.04083491861820221, 0.002512845676392317, -0.01077317912131548, 0.015244307927787304, -0.0064275129698216915, -0.03612909093499184, 0.003558339085429907, 0.0624176450073719, -0.06387276947498322, -0.002671005902811885, -0.045841895043849945, -0.024591412395238876, 0.016560234129428864, -0.01015484519302845, -0.012325170449912548, 0.06644683331251144, 0.019004326313734055, 0.0244758278131485, 0.026147743687033653, -0.03522491455078125, -0.021761631593108177, -0.07459166646003723, -0.006830461323261261, 0.022182689979672432, 0.06497371196746826, -0.035659611225128174, 0.01525601651519537, 0.0038712327368557453, 0.0018977262079715729, 0.010644344612956047, -0.002132928464561701, -0.10970548540353775, 0.0028182289097458124, -0.04217694699764252, -0.0010794518748298287, 0.02057471312582493, -0.028863057494163513, 0.00742521183565259, -0.028984038159251213, -0.02394789271056652, -0.010494614019989967, 0.02447877824306488, -0.07853957265615463, -0.0029303620103746653, -0.0343499481678009, -0.01567946746945381, -0.008007107302546501, 0.03441847860813141, 0.04190589860081673, -0.005521421320736408, 0.018171709030866623, 0.01588866487145424, -0.08250975608825684, -0.04023611918091774, 0.007866770029067993, 0.01854841597378254, -0.0037914549466222525, 0.046826835721731186, 0.003970082849264145, 0.03473246842622757, -0.024809669703245163, 0.009259717538952827, -0.022583570331335068, 0.03788282349705696, -0.019906148314476013, -0.0031299893744289875, -0.0062772189266979694, -0.029999608173966408, -0.030647404491901398, 0.009121380746364594, 0.046245213598012924, 0.008604760281741619, -0.012822109274566174, 0.012428217567503452, -0.009230522438883781, -0.011482722125947475, 0.027007684111595154, 0.06859751790761948, 0.01972213201224804, 0.0084494324401021, -0.04420589655637741, -0.03397378697991371, -0.029589898884296417, 0.003719621803611517, 0.013722558505833149, 0.0023578586988151073, -0.05959545075893402, 0.007169591728597879, -0.021437468007206917, -0.004407536704093218, -0.021185802295804024, -0.019667107611894608, -0.04364475980401039, 0.01346661802381277, -0.04549944028258324, 0.0227693859487772, 0.05401619151234627, 0.04295852780342102, 0.04082682356238365, -0.009967057965695858, -0.01084860134869814, -0.06481792777776718, -0.010536806657910347, 0.040103331208229065, 0.04412691295146942, 0.01240029837936163, 0.0035932583268731833, -0.07915731519460678, -0.0023723680060356855, 0.040049608796834946, -0.0328812412917614, 0.04192078858613968, -0.0026606947649270296, 0.009939204901456833, -0.027135128155350685, -0.0036863915156573057, 0.013157575391232967, 0.01803794503211975, -0.0038878475315868855, 0.02457650564610958, -0.007698189467191696, 0.006987062748521566, 0.001174550736322999, 0.016201598569750786, 0.017293250188231468, 0.052452731877565384, 0.014460508711636066, 0.016273457556962967, 0.0009812208591029048, -0.006435133051127195, -0.047242894768714905, -0.08988742530345917, 0.01819567009806633, -0.006250064354389906, -0.021468978375196457, 0.04369422048330307, -0.01283168327063322, -0.03827539086341858, -0.0046939244493842125, 0.009690996259450912, -0.046720732003450394, -0.0010377070866525173, -0.04405307024717331, 0.009234893135726452, 0.03748096525669098, -0.03477165102958679, -0.0015802014386281371, 0.007522724103182554, -0.03433259576559067, -0.018258120864629745, -0.01313575729727745, 0.0348733626306057, -0.028529226779937744, -0.011128872632980347, -0.02819070778787136, -0.04032119736075401, -0.058446016162633896, 0.03732695430517197, 0.015610704198479652, 0.008478142321109772, -0.011305995285511017, -0.006984270643442869, -0.011961892247200012, 0.029826948419213295, 0.027572806924581528, 0.012630077078938484, 0.03381665050983429, -0.00378913595341146, 0.03191771358251572, -0.04392889514565468, 0.031108634546399117, 0.034967295825481415, -0.0003302485856693238, 0.036840081214904785, -0.0011692550033330917, 0.010979272425174713, -0.019879044964909554, -0.044617731124162674, 0.01313917525112629, -0.05238021910190582, 0.05980541929602623, -0.0005159185966476798, -0.00029891220037825406, 0.04773321375250816, -0.053848035633563995, -0.01240859366953373, 0.0012928039068356156, -0.006000358611345291, -0.005826894193887711, -0.044329941272735596, 0.04909146577119827, 0.0378166139125824, 0.015206270851194859, -0.06089708209037781, -0.04822327941656113, 0.013695096597075462, 0.023561697453260422, -0.00856942217797041, -0.02023938298225403, -0.0002989869099110365, -0.026492230594158173, -0.02309425175189972, -0.004819582682102919, 0.05050300061702728, -0.06377682089805603, -0.02988608181476593, 0.038088008761405945, 0.00016094837337732315, 0.03850390017032623, -0.001240162062458694, -0.036514099687337875, 0.03756469860672951, 0.03603839501738548, 0.005128337070345879, 0.012076796032488346, 0.056259721517562866, -0.012287535704672337, -0.0476263053715229, -0.027055399492383003, 0.014250337146222591, 0.02781255729496479, -0.024743203073740005, 0.041456762701272964, 0.02610495314002037, 0.03599809855222702, -0.0005973625811748207, -0.03728702291846275, 0.014419995248317719, -0.028435347601771355, 0.01391724031418562, -0.001594678033143282, 0.0046259742230176926, 0.022607259452342987, -0.041777677834033966, 0.037629395723342896, -0.019531123340129852, -0.0013884472427889705, -0.01220515463501215, 0.043472178280353546, 0.031457383185625076, -0.005715548526495695, 0.0006405060994438827, -0.030136659741401672, 0.021116893738508224, 0.018516743555665016, 0.022919120267033577, 0.0018441083375364542, 0.0006552600534632802, -0.023180238902568817, -0.028643811121582985, -0.026864122599363327, 0.009506222791969776, 0.0880030170083046, 0.01799018681049347, 0.048623234033584595, 0.01767800748348236, -0.0362694077193737, -0.004036683589220047, -0.04515625908970833, 0.00469630490988493, -0.0013422431657090783, 0.017997615039348602, 0.015819596126675606, -0.04294653236865997, 0.034436676651239395, 0.04355704039335251, 0.017007453367114067, -0.040060508996248245, 0.017835132777690887, 0.021770870313048363, 0.019711384549736977, 0.03727726265788078, -0.008373318240046501, -0.03712408244609833, 0.07808305323123932, -0.03154030442237854, 0.0668821930885315, -0.006627386901527643, 0.013406605459749699, 0.002809658646583557, -0.0004204099241178483, 0.04184968024492264, -0.02311297133564949, -0.03552353009581566, -0.011716336011886597, 0.01803973875939846, 0.013452192768454552, -0.025600971654057503, -0.023986106738448143, 0.008872708305716515, 0.03381827101111412, 0.018712878227233887, 0.02292690984904766, -0.009320380166172981, -0.05051453411579132, -0.01996566727757454, -0.06264673918485641, -0.03557847812771797, 0.02279316820204258, -0.00620654271915555, -0.007015340030193329, 0.02413417026400566, -0.03863118588924408, 0.009471246972680092, 0.023152360692620277, 0.05060427263379097, -0.04667973890900612, 0.0671161413192749, 0.005190449301153421, 0.03514716401696205, -0.03394372761249542, 0.013884958811104298, 0.12579569220542908, 0.06658492982387543, 0.020910518243908882, -0.09199986606836319, 0.04369581490755081, -0.017687933519482613, 0.017602695152163506, -0.012538854032754898, 0.016712116077542305, -0.02054109424352646, 0.006525383796542883, 0.0017142530996352434, 0.023667076602578163, -0.014545663259923458, -0.010116003453731537, 0.013770163990557194, -0.017282800748944283, -0.035190992057323456, 0.011499054729938507, -0.016335494816303253, -0.007669464219361544, 0.044033002108335495, -0.041795287281274796, 0.05578349530696869, -0.018153797835111618, -0.03119422122836113, -0.01990140974521637, -0.01638098619878292, 0.02524609863758087, 0.016063682734966278, -0.04553866386413574, 0.005781382787972689, 0.021650679409503937, -0.030732544139027596, -0.02136673964560032, 0.01818743161857128, -0.007720404304563999, 0.004828848876059055, 0.026793666183948517, 0.03664018213748932, -0.02251732349395752, 0.018147138878703117, -0.0008793177548795938, 0.018746206536889076, -0.06263343244791031, 0.036465417593717575, -0.007948711514472961, 0.05094001069664955, -0.03954999893903732, 0.01321421843022108, -0.01182167511433363, 0.004983332008123398, 0.021207742393016815, -0.02888495847582817, -0.025184504687786102, -0.020356951281428337, 0.0039227912202477455, -0.02020745910704136, -0.02474089525640011, -0.0029926709830760956, 0.026476889848709106, 0.028996892273426056, 0.02512465789914131, 0.0014971414348110557, 0.006997468415647745, 0.011047343723475933, -0.0211029052734375, 0.025889838114380836, -0.000955142721068114, 0.009320097975432873, -0.02333812229335308, -0.010826154612004757, -0.03149770572781563, -0.03498208895325661, -0.009841518476605415, 0.03127555176615715, 0.016962943598628044, 0.030310016125440598, -0.000981288612820208, 0.0002413792535662651, -0.03770732134580612, 0.02732641063630581, -0.04002007469534874, -0.02453039586544037, -0.02701731026172638, -0.007067270111292601, 0.03373371437191963, 0.039366789162158966, -0.01910274662077427, -0.029847215861082077, 0.010497386567294598, 0.04286427050828934, -0.040836408734321594, 0.01193354930728674, -0.009509649127721786, 0.01310622040182352, -0.034398119896650314, 0.01950177550315857, -0.01282734889537096, 0.01043623685836792, 0.02131929062306881, 0.025137413293123245, 0.022315818816423416, 0.03229678422212601, -0.006559767294675112, 0.0009605226805433631, 0.004519006237387657, 0.009629260748624802, 0.024566728621721268, 0.03333371505141258, 0.031168561428785324, -0.03793293610215187, -0.02483188733458519, 0.001247676438651979, 0.002723031211644411, 0.01408632006496191, 0.022147072479128838, -0.017400288954377174, 0.04801204055547714, 0.009137324057519436, 0.0338306725025177, -0.07467103749513626, -0.012750428169965744, -0.05406932532787323, 0.014244569465517998, 0.0029304681811481714, 0.005812062416225672, 0.003046484896913171, -0.016795197501778603, 0.0024909006897360086, -0.010072801262140274, -0.01824360340833664, -0.009921659715473652, -0.049940239638090134, -0.007182900328189135, 0.05309812352061272, -0.01019744761288166, 0.054415903985500336, 0.014899131841957569, -0.031836993992328644, 0.02050701715052128, -0.05162305757403374, -0.04227443039417267, 0.011630033142864704, -0.016170844435691833, 0.006356966681778431, 0.010001040995121002, -0.02024928294122219, -0.007702619303017855, 0.025180945172905922, 0.002702712081372738, 0.00806022435426712, -0.03716862574219704, -0.01567021757364273, -0.006387176923453808, 0.011377128772437572, 0.025171445682644844, -0.03364330902695656, -0.017578914761543274, 0.0031329840421676636, 0.00887883361428976, -0.03616069257259369, 0.0028407606296241283, -0.002497862558811903, -0.0015075593255460262, -0.005304674152284861, -0.0023657933343201876, 0.0022358486894518137, 0.04952988401055336, 0.05351365730166435, -0.041279446333646774, 0.038884833455085754, 0.02529488503932953, 0.008845178410410881, -0.08904842287302017, -0.0173337385058403, 0.022588806226849556, 0.014155654236674309, 0.056721292436122894, -0.052426792681217194, 0.030101997777819633, 0.017717672511935234, -0.03163447231054306, 0.01454106904566288, -0.007970043458044529, -0.007878688164055347, -0.04058500751852989, -0.02988266758620739, -0.0026336987502872944, 0.035075582563877106, 0.01620105840265751, 0.041745491325855255, 0.0038508421275764704, 0.04018620774149895, -0.011527054943144321, -0.03438473120331764, 0.017577501013875008, 0.010325366631150246, -0.019645284861326218, -0.032145436853170395, 0.06308635324239731, 0.018703998997807503, -0.020374134182929993, 0.024982023984193802, -0.007109216880053282, -0.035264693200588226, 0.026691710576415062, 0.001303555560298264, -0.011541805230081081, 0.01746067777276039, 0.04597579687833786, -0.013249678537249565, 0.018017414957284927, 0.017876988276839256, 0.005064694676548243, 0.03398691490292549, 0.04231592267751694, 0.0351380780339241, -0.01711493544280529, -0.05915667489171028, -0.001459459657780826, 0.041285790503025055, -0.019321057945489883, 0.010272551327943802, -0.025817397981882095, 0.007013550028204918, 0.0047369590029120445, -0.0138930082321167, -0.006801527459174395, -0.06276390701532364, -0.0028841167222708464, 0.029549477621912956, 0.0317186675965786, 0.02056698501110077, 0.054326049983501434, 0.023739276453852654, -0.004603644832968712, 0.03226717188954353, -0.004459958523511887, 0.013444487005472183, -0.045418716967105865, -0.00945720449090004, 0.02526351436972618, 0.03643393889069557, -0.020372996106743813, -0.02958991564810276, -0.005332392640411854, 0.019464820623397827, 0.004859888460487127, 0.006222644820809364, -0.026705864816904068, -0.06059062480926514, 0.01856025494635105, -0.05658062547445297, 0.056355077773332596, -0.007236826233565807, 0.01631867326796055, -0.033355146646499634, -0.04140816628932953, 0.011931095272302628, -0.006897756364196539, 0.009734360501170158, -0.02124525047838688, 0.0019994371104985476, 0.013349086046218872, -0.01550288312137127, 0.005695334170013666, -0.02747143991291523, -0.009425674565136433, 0.029313847422599792, -0.013627063482999802, 0.020201213657855988, 0.007147505413740873, -0.003360833041369915, 0.008301963098347187, 0.04864411801099777, 0.007492095232009888, 0.04132422059774399, 0.010371820069849491, -0.01947939582169056, 0.04703576862812042, 0.028090346604585648, 0.030405331403017044, 0.07556619495153427, -0.0026766094379127026, 0.04462072625756264, 0.03034869395196438, -0.028397755697369576, -0.020252380520105362, 0.014082852751016617, -0.02448344975709915, 0.004164950456470251, 0.001109900651499629, -0.016647115349769592, 0.004109522327780724, -0.00459053460508585, -0.016495155170559883, 0.05262637510895729, -0.020475605502724648, -0.044653672724962234, 0.03157848119735718, 0.010132820345461369, 0.059845659881830215, -0.02712230011820793, 0.008387919515371323, -0.011213716119527817, -0.03433756157755852, -0.025742122903466225, 0.05168011039495468, 0.004685720428824425, -0.01074494794011116, -0.027057209983468056, 0.03844013065099716, -0.01620657555758953, 0.013616521842777729, 0.024572955444455147, 0.06219740957021713, -0.024182859808206558, -0.027117012068629265, -0.008610174991190434, -0.0021965703926980495, 0.020136838778853416, 0.008554605767130852, -0.011555473320186138, 0.0903782844543457, 0.02656635083258152, 0.011436578817665577, -0.01526638213545084, 0.00570119870826602, -0.0364413857460022, 0.03428357094526291, 0.01035760622471571, 0.05782582610845566, 0.0016745522152632475, -0.003976053092628717, 0.0043050614185631275, 0.027144810184836388, 0.010748975910246372, -0.010809876956045628, 0.029382916167378426, 0.0429685078561306, 0.021381473168730736, 0.003996354062110186, -0.01996700093150139, 0.003483997890725732, 0.0002487866731826216, 0.04421000927686691, 0.03303498029708862, -0.00841181818395853, 0.002120847813785076, 0.011328588239848614, -0.04861527681350708, 0.032945699989795685, -0.04971472918987274, -0.02199516072869301, -0.022610783576965332, 0.011067934334278107, -0.02225128561258316, 0.0011171664809808135 ]
<p>I have a throlabs half- and quarter-wave plate with rotation plate. There shown the angle scales and a line denotes the fast axis. But what does the angle mean? I do some research and someone said the angle reading tells the angle away from the transmission direction and other said that's the angle away from the fast axis. So here is the transmission direction same as the fast axis? </p> <p>If I know the incoming light is linear polarized but don't know the orientation. Is that possible to tell the orientation by using the half-wave plate?</p> <p>Also, I am studying the same optics element. When I read the material of the polarized beam splitter, I know that the incident beam will be split by the splitter with the two perpendicular outgoing beams. </p> <p>What really confusing is if the incident light is linear polarized, what can I tell about the outgoing beams after a splitter?</p> <p>Can I say they are bother linear polarized and what about the polarized orientation?</p> <p>The last question is pretty odd to me. In the text, it said we can use a quarter-wave plate to elliptical polarize a linear-polarized light. In some special case, the outgoing light could be circularly polarized. But how can I verify that? I tried the following: I let the linear-polarized light go through a half-wave plate so to control the orientation of the polarization, then let that light pass a quarter-wave plate. If I measure the power out of the quarter-wave plate, it is pretty constant. I think it doesn't tell if the beam is elliptical or circular because the power I measure is the average one, right? So I put a polarized beam splitter after the quarter-wave plate to observe the power of the split light. I think if the light is elliptical, the power should change with time, but again it is pretty constant. Doesn't matter how I rotate the quarter-wave or half-wave plate, the power is pretty constant. </p> <p>Is that anything wrong with this testing way?</p>
4,072
[ -0.04426939785480499, -0.013518462888896465, -0.027124634012579918, -0.013876238837838173, 0.07294055074453354, 0.0036546059418469667, -0.03307858854532242, -0.026131758466362953, 0.01795423962175846, -0.014899874106049538, 0.0347515232861042, 0.029696421697735786, 0.01621001772582531, 0.051840804517269135, 0.003442139597609639, -0.02411482110619545, -0.0427679568529129, 0.02791641466319561, 0.009442285634577274, -0.014083730056881905, -0.003416467225179076, 0.0025734025985002518, -0.006802134681493044, -0.00009408286859979853, -0.035643741488456726, 0.009527717716991901, 0.002721040043979883, -0.0022678393870592117, 0.052866414189338684, 0.037122007459402084, 0.0056113931350409985, -0.015784066170454025, 0.007076410111039877, -0.0007996503845788538, 0.01768026128411293, -0.009492228738963604, -0.030694589018821716, -0.03828435763716698, 0.020589588209986687, 0.06360161304473877, 0.0023949919268488884, 0.019612208008766174, -0.02944423258304596, 0.038604576140642166, -0.018906723707914352, 0.022295907139778137, -0.014714078977704048, -0.0067562805488705635, 0.06737590581178665, -0.06321238726377487, 0.04655999690294266, -0.03393055498600006, 0.05595529451966286, 0.0027856428641825914, -0.012260451912879944, 0.009268921799957752, 0.04834674671292305, 0.07946443557739258, -0.026368631049990654, -0.03676489740610123, -0.017410151660442352, -0.011244353838264942, -0.0009565955842845142, -0.018828796222805977, -0.03978927060961723, -0.028785603120923042, 0.007802990730851889, -0.009494687430560589, 0.03022867999970913, -0.003930837381631136, 0.021182239055633545, 0.030000459402799606, 0.02272101119160652, -0.01652904786169529, -0.06828775256872177, -0.009646471589803696, 0.015506119467318058, 0.04592336341738701, 0.03363367170095444, 0.006933301221579313, 0.017010889947414398, 0.010739157907664776, -0.0066148266196250916, 0.03674627095460892, 0.005213758442550898, 0.0007644974975846708, 0.07040154933929443, 0.01168499980121851, 0.02140996977686882, 0.03025982156395912, 0.02625926584005356, 0.027453266084194183, 0.005940950941294432, 0.02467653714120388, -0.030032388865947723, 0.01121307909488678, -0.025105588138103485, 0.02202785015106201, 0.0057106162421405315, -0.027810728177428246, 0.019655726850032806, -0.003494169330224395, 0.019386310130357742, 0.045379288494586945, 0.013326711021363735, -0.01566450670361519, -0.021559828892350197, 0.033843498677015305, -0.023936429992318153, -0.00042974529787898064, -0.03356807306408882, 0.013880434446036816, -0.01745016872882843, 0.009726895950734615, -0.012484267354011536, -0.028226349502801895, -0.00633954256772995, -0.01242332998663187, 0.06610453873872757, 0.09875910729169846, 0.023882437497377396, -0.013274654746055603, -0.01462781522423029, -0.04497910663485527, -0.0511048398911953, 0.02151748538017273, 0.03961087763309479, -0.0015763569390401244, -0.028621694073081017, 0.05100588873028755, 0.015967780724167824, -0.011891745962202549, 0.005956927314400673, -0.018575092777609825, -0.00991992186754942, -0.021707817912101746, -0.07835706323385239, -0.04924364387989044, 0.025083784013986588, 0.01026513148099184, -0.010333833284676075, -0.07806170731782913, -0.019748806953430176, 0.03048352710902691, 0.10782968997955322, -0.016004523262381554, 0.02161101996898651, -0.024022646248340607, 0.03341936320066452, 0.0018465497996658087, -0.04759594425559044, 0.00011768425611080602, -0.0031830044463276863, -0.039484795182943344, 0.004111711401492357, -0.056544527411460876, -0.02199016883969307, 0.028435952961444855, -0.018268786370754242, -0.03962322324514389, 0.048113226890563965, -0.005317091941833496, 0.020815324038267136, 0.019923919811844826, -0.01687720976769924, -0.041024692356586456, 0.08068812638521194, 0.018256422132253647, 0.012972360476851463, 0.005982017610222101, 0.032078951597213745, 0.03267718851566315, 0.008991127833724022, 0.0037258423399180174, 0.023417651653289795, -0.002701142802834511, -0.036389730870723724, -0.014368768781423569, -0.0049268342554569244, -0.01988360285758972, -0.03496621176600456, -0.04419105127453804, -0.0037922856863588095, 0.06017035245895386, 0.016958845779299736, 0.03467071056365967, 0.00012116850848542526, 0.007582892198115587, 0.018136918544769287, -0.06752695888280869, -0.003907215315848589, -0.003141953144222498, 0.0006368087488226593, 0.001238187775015831, -0.006022193469107151, 0.015015741810202599, -0.0137088717892766, -0.006313458550721407, 0.0007667273748666048, -0.0259670652449131, 0.013060818426311016, 0.03139923885464668, 0.023106349632143974, -0.004074482247233391, 0.03874003887176514, 0.02896864153444767, 0.02303929626941681, -0.02053096331655979, 0.006584093440324068, -0.010783061385154724, 0.03175107762217522, 0.01915755122900009, -0.04727279022336006, 0.004258084110915661, -0.013106976635754108, 0.024860765784978867, -0.03175913169980049, 0.04869792237877846, -0.0019502771319821477, 0.018237527459859848, -0.010689478367567062, 0.07778609544038773, 0.05577816441655159, 0.02006971836090088, 0.009117355570197105, 0.04869687184691429, 0.004930173512548208, 0.021787472069263458, -0.01069884467869997, -0.01574314758181572, -0.06118524447083473, 0.01429073791950941, 0.026984792202711105, 0.006128651089966297, -0.0418565534055233, 0.03087165579199791, 0.040901947766542435, 0.03956792876124382, 0.023683495819568634, 0.02011178806424141, -0.023276034742593765, -0.0472264364361763, 0.014396718703210354, -0.011908994987607002, 0.014651289209723473, 0.013604027219116688, 0.020134368911385536, 0.0020079752430319786, 0.012744865380227566, 0.04080071300268173, -0.02708052657544613, 0.04372067004442215, 0.013901814818382263, 0.022474296391010284, -0.007322253193706274, -0.02833336964249611, 0.03455458953976631, -0.016375381499528885, 0.0059886169619858265, 0.06604453176259995, -0.015065082348883152, 0.0076158796437084675, -0.0581527017056942, 0.003950607962906361, -0.012323614209890366, -0.013292262330651283, -0.010431748814880848, -0.03701629862189293, 0.018786411732435226, -0.02977849915623665, 0.04436039552092552, -0.05946879833936691, -0.018063830211758614, -0.016939984634518623, -0.03100312314927578, 0.013040262274444103, 0.05298595502972603, 0.035084523260593414, -0.05287540331482887, -0.05710058659315109, 0.04317327216267586, -0.04101055487990379, 0.02249140664935112, -0.016237137839198112, -0.04947804659605026, 0.005491070915013552, -0.041506145149469376, 0.00205044518224895, 0.01531789917498827, -0.003543150844052434, -0.017545506358146667, 0.00562066538259387, -0.006926027126610279, -0.06415421515703201, -0.012086561881005764, -0.007252017967402935, 0.00624198280274868, -0.0199678223580122, 0.01210638228803873, -0.002158802468329668, 0.014793013222515583, -0.014008249156177044, 0.0020609647035598755, -0.010196891613304615, 0.017939947545528412, 0.009877222590148449, -0.018334677442908287, -0.0003171912976540625, -0.018529321998357773, 0.05080859363079071, 0.009358451701700687, -0.006453419104218483, -0.003081693546846509, -0.03179268538951874, -0.04559542238712311, 0.023225581273436546, 0.011173641309142113, 0.023080479353666306, -0.028324708342552185, -0.0287240631878376, 0.035773321986198425, 0.0188292209059, -0.07631585747003555, -0.056655723601579666, 0.003917199559509754, -0.02356860227882862, -0.042120568454265594, 0.01415527705103159, 0.011036006733775139, 0.01343588251620531, 0.040244877338409424, -0.0051380000077188015, 0.010308611206710339, 0.03309578076004982, 0.03331536799669266, 0.007671928498893976, 0.014207616448402405, 0.00737419119104743, 0.00644444627687335, 0.0342508926987648, 0.03992227464914322, -0.02497081272304058, 0.0062938048504292965, 0.014640002511441708, 0.0186908021569252, 0.02046988159418106, -0.06973344087600708, 0.04035240039229393, -0.004763631150126457, 0.016883771866559982, -0.015231379307806492, 0.01871318928897381, 0.010188319720327854, 0.029493482783436775, 0.019258728250861168, 0.03189194202423096, 0.07482284307479858, -0.01611058972775936, -0.0013879844918847084, 0.05420165881514549, 0.02663031406700611, 0.015603601932525635, -0.0301976315677166, -0.022391527891159058, -0.013170375488698483, 0.03693901374936104, -0.02380005642771721, -0.02162787690758705, 0.04359213635325432, 0.044772274792194366, 0.027872273698449135, 0.005560501012951136, -0.018954092636704445, 0.01964533142745495, -0.02492792159318924, 0.019743068143725395, 0.015060745179653168, 0.025078898295760155, 0.017015676945447922, 0.060793694108724594, 0.037876974791288376, 0.011996529065072536, 0.03079823963344097, -0.0230720117688179, -0.05988925322890282, 0.02302389405667782, -0.02422325499355793, -0.01027943566441536, -0.01002906821668148, 0.008061481639742851, -0.03254527971148491, -0.053122635930776596, -0.009943149983882904, -0.006585344206541777, -0.02241482026875019, -0.02374156378209591, 0.0506417378783226, -0.02565409243106842, -0.01570100523531437, -0.02380872704088688, 0.04427320510149002, -0.027554018422961235, -0.021330680698156357, 0.017216119915246964, 0.036617178469896317, -0.008360198698937893, 0.024578632786870003, -0.0036998193245381117, 0.017458628863096237, 0.007394024170935154, 0.038442354649305344, 0.026534145697951317, -0.009583545848727226, -0.018786028027534485, 0.010418951511383057, 0.027444973587989807, 0.05262177437543869, 0.011297845281660557, 0.00010927124822046608, -0.04111876338720322, -0.01722019352018833, 0.01607612892985344, -0.05394306033849716, 0.06980624794960022, 0.021241458132863045, -0.0005487423622980714, 0.02031794749200344, -0.006296842359006405, -0.037261102348566055, 0.017969956621527672, 0.040893904864788055, -0.010657262988388538, 0.016209730878472328, -0.08509010076522827, -0.002962996019050479, -0.007272789720445871, -0.01966971904039383, -0.0007243126747198403, 0.0018954178085550666, 0.016224348917603493, -0.002046160167083144, 0.00648817652836442, -0.018002254888415337, 0.009048444218933582, 0.05456867441534996, -0.0621214285492897, -0.014932974241673946, 0.004838400520384312, -0.016670329496264458, 0.00002657331060618162, 0.06478671729564667, 0.03923818841576576, 0.02246689237654209, -0.004401611629873514, -0.05134635046124458, 0.006393774878233671, 0.006913819815963507, 0.06688214093446732, -0.009668189100921154, -0.034848302602767944, -0.015579585917294025, -0.045833878219127655, 0.021646233275532722, -0.01938460022211075, 0.03193400055170059, -0.036878712475299835, -0.04001348838210106, -0.046472933143377304, 0.023656299337744713, -0.06490682810544968, 0.007655127439647913, 0.001691051060333848, 0.01700577512383461, -0.04910876229405403, -0.01900254189968109, -0.02349240332841873, 0.018118953332304955, 0.020011011511087418, 0.02666066214442253, -0.016960423439741135, -0.038728032261133194, -0.01141649391502142, 0.06589087098836899, -0.014221643097698689, -0.05815168470144272, -0.006895217578858137, 0.008996899239718914, -0.03507884219288826, 0.04965323209762573, -0.02637144923210144, -0.036514539271593094, 0.046132344752550125, 0.018450725823640823, -0.008708309382200241, -0.0005060061812400818, -0.04558664560317993, 0.04067891091108322, -0.011745929718017578, 0.025393197312951088, 0.05452719330787659, 0.051336318254470825, -0.022957319393754005, 0.002457262249663472, -0.053667981177568436, 0.04322553426027298, -0.028049537912011147, -0.00655889417976141, -0.014944123104214668, 0.012251989915966988, -0.01014090608805418, 0.04010530933737755, -0.020151665434241295, 0.009257885627448559, -0.011128288693726063, -0.022387107834219933, -0.0012201641220599413, 0.032346077263355255, -0.008414125069975853, 0.009355303831398487, -0.018880268558859825, 0.03486795350909233, 0.0072153788059949875, 0.0034703908022493124, 0.006858800072222948, -0.028013519942760468, 0.040162235498428345, 0.016435228288173676, 0.03467774763703346, 0.0030135363340377808, -0.04914664477109909, -0.0014308510581031442, -0.011134633794426918, -0.01865437999367714, 0.04337636008858681, 0.01163159217685461, 0.004745368380099535, 0.05086521431803703, -0.06415820866823196, -0.020516425371170044, 0.017846524715423584, -0.03189660608768463, 0.02991740219295025, -0.07088448107242584, 0.0364973321557045, -0.00628173490986228, 0.009663749486207962, -0.022167382761836052, -0.06450618803501129, 0.013863526284694672, 0.022128498181700706, -0.008054380305111408, 0.008509861305356026, -0.0007268995395861566, -0.019137484952807426, -0.02580428123474121, -0.012139604426920414, 0.012848688289523125, -0.06523079425096512, -0.017671020701527596, 0.008781246840953827, -0.0036684509832412004, 0.07831960171461105, -0.03451383858919144, -0.027610071003437042, -0.009855305776000023, -0.01055190060287714, -0.02938481979072094, -0.016152307391166687, 0.037328675389289856, -0.02018861100077629, -0.0437382236123085, -0.03987520933151245, 0.022852718830108643, 0.0426350012421608, -0.02239474467933178, -0.025109820067882538, 0.006312043406069279, -0.023438192903995514, -0.025000954046845436, 0.034776266664266586, 0.011661962606012821, 0.023711152374744415, -0.007385889533907175, -0.0030087586492300034, -0.002951390575617552, -0.037642739713191986, -0.05531037971377373, 0.03655821830034256, -0.015704097226262093, 0.04920532554388046, -0.03733072429895401, 0.053129892796278, 0.012159517034888268, 0.0353524424135685, 0.015600704587996006, -0.029532337561249733, 0.02713175117969513, 0.009705902077257633, 0.008344347588717937, 0.006061980500817299, 0.002498723566532135, -0.0194031223654747, -0.058222949504852295, -0.010101767256855965, -0.029656969010829926, 0.10954088717699051, 0.014759806916117668, 0.08602192997932434, 0.010900265537202358, 0.01084530632942915, -0.04573887586593628, -0.022290892899036407, 0.013773975893855095, -0.007208577357232571, -0.019255056977272034, 0.03724043071269989, -0.009095072746276855, -0.03478154540061951, -0.011727213859558105, 0.08837217837572098, 0.015615499578416348, 0.015789391472935677, 0.04288728907704353, 0.037405818700790405, 0.055222056806087494, -0.015505378134548664, -0.048857953399419785, 0.022781480103731155, -0.041172225028276443, 0.030234484001994133, -0.018104886636137962, -0.0031237194780260324, 0.0657425969839096, 0.02597612515091896, 0.02704787068068981, -0.08060885220766068, -0.006526985205709934, -0.04196314886212349, -0.01962866634130478, 0.014956614933907986, -0.018136564642190933, 0.0018433189252391458, -0.0043114651925861835, 0.051044389605522156, 0.013893485069274902, 0.024761801585555077, -0.030786283314228058, -0.06274942308664322, -0.027864893898367882, -0.031229142099618912, -0.04757410287857056, 0.04409000277519226, -0.019570516422390938, -0.009342771954834461, -0.04195742309093475, -0.01586456224322319, 0.02014622651040554, 0.01922089420258999, 0.037681564688682556, -0.00991040002554655, 0.030232643708586693, -0.032089896500110626, 0.015213936567306519, -0.010010280646383762, 0.007643359247595072, 0.12599316239356995, 0.03626742959022522, 0.013847362250089645, -0.04381739720702171, 0.011501006782054901, -0.02645592950284481, 0.004830680321902037, -0.040229979902505875, -0.0033549393992871046, -0.027135781943798065, -0.017688240855932236, 0.021281838417053223, 0.056919824331998825, 0.013950640335679054, -0.02043434977531433, 0.040906477719545364, -0.026878945529460907, -0.04522133618593216, 0.05044613778591156, 0.008085105568170547, -0.031700387597084045, 0.020713666453957558, -0.037076644599437714, 0.01774783805012703, 0.023395875468850136, 0.002692745067179203, -0.004636683501303196, -0.04962256923317909, 0.02664068713784218, -0.02103305794298649, -0.011292366310954094, 0.0015611686976626515, 0.008732829242944717, 0.0020450372248888016, -0.04761900007724762, 0.045868318527936935, 0.020370589569211006, 0.003558070631697774, 0.03175969794392586, 0.0034138013143092394, 0.001378204207867384, -0.009149939753115177, 0.04932725429534912, 0.008103384636342525, -0.029223481193184853, -0.012338414788246155, -0.012604407034814358, 0.019854143261909485, 0.007199084386229515, -0.006684354040771723, 0.019941024482250214, -0.011721987277269363, 0.004214103799313307, -0.075617216527462, -0.026538027450442314, -0.002515933243557811, -0.013516707345843315, -0.024916432797908783, -0.004177055321633816, 0.006097136065363884, 0.025339029729366302, 0.013309946283698082, -0.006066939327865839, 0.012639950029551983, 0.02769436314702034, 0.018668552860617638, -0.00011996945977443829, 0.04034280404448509, 0.03633654862642288, -0.04681498557329178, -0.045082807540893555, 0.0017236466519534588, -0.028870074078440666, 0.02345750853419304, 0.030154302716255188, 0.009747087955474854, 0.027294719591736794, -0.007808871567249298, -0.03963271155953407, -0.03384517505764961, -0.06272269785404205, 0.01755388267338276, 0.005020854063332081, -0.017760787159204483, -0.024942032992839813, 0.05206987261772156, 0.038750238716602325, 0.06521952152252197, 0.0036161458119750023, 0.01963931880891323, 0.00949882809072733, 0.015148852951824665, 0.037064701318740845, -0.015444031916558743, -0.06991858035326004, 0.03633888065814972, 0.02713443711400032, -0.004525053780525923, -0.03806934505701065, 0.035023268312215805, 0.0369010791182518, 0.032604992389678955, -0.013228862546384335, 0.0247504785656929, -0.03355982527136803, -0.0002370474539930001, 0.0032204578164964914, -0.03042640909552574, 0.013307319022715092, -0.028160030022263527, 0.01067635603249073, -0.04783451557159424, -0.0344744436442852, -0.04782906919717789, -0.02365642972290516, 0.005222742445766926, -0.0020870573353022337, -0.011677717790007591, -0.005422893445938826, -0.02848079241812229, -0.0052544125355780125, -0.03548280522227287, -0.011300349608063698, 0.02763190306723118, 0.014533537440001965, 0.01439318060874939, 0.028437860310077667, -0.012266965582966805, 0.05887148529291153, 0.012810951098799706, -0.04717428982257843, 0.03149658069014549, 0.0158733818680048, 0.0012179847108200192, -0.000059267265896778554, 0.0359266921877861, 0.00009202615183312446, 0.05386248975992203, 0.015469235368072987, -0.03420761972665787, 0.04725780710577965, 0.006613984704017639, -0.021286720409989357, 0.0124938003718853, 0.016211874783039093, 0.019382348284125328, 0.019564956426620483, -0.009932687506079674, 0.0036989853251725435, 0.006633466109633446, 0.013681949116289616, -0.02746862731873989, -0.023396993055939674, -0.03619447350502014, 0.025030458346009254, 0.020174549892544746, 0.0033082165755331516, -0.026075657457113266, -0.014636618085205555, 0.08126655220985413, -0.022483807057142258, -0.0073150163516402245, 0.024014128372073174, 0.0005726279923692346, 0.0016043006908148527, -0.01613413356244564, 0.01858663745224476, -0.0015242221998050809, 0.037473682314157486, 0.05220923200249672, -0.019242700189352036, 0.04327757656574249, 0.008078591898083687, 0.0013629322638735175, -0.0660061165690422, 0.005372744519263506, -0.0026297839358448982, 0.013432779349386692, 0.03613397106528282, -0.06643840670585632, 0.0046256002970039845, 0.03931751847267151, -0.09888997673988342, 0.02306239679455757, -0.05722758546471596, -0.015772705897688866, -0.06498971581459045, 0.032744478434324265, 0.0007188227027654648, 0.02950696088373661, 0.012542912736535072, 0.06295815110206604, 0.04305574297904968, 0.03408317640423775, 0.0030978734139353037, 0.004147463943809271, -0.020407676696777344, 0.02877057157456875, 0.04536931961774826, -0.013496299274265766, 0.09462887793779373, -0.02790868654847145, -0.047620777040719986, 0.038115955889225006, -0.02551104687154293, 0.01642608270049095, -0.030174771323800087, -0.024563848972320557, -0.008630744181573391, 0.02757648192346096, 0.016267111524939537, -0.03642209991812706, -0.0333826057612896, -0.024118606001138687, -0.0019409270025789738, 0.04216987267136574, 0.006600874941796064, -0.0236527007073164, 0.0318361259996891, -0.03370605781674385, -0.015173600055277348, 0.008957181125879288, -0.027497371658682823, -0.042877234518527985, 0.024860652163624763, 0.0029249307699501514, 0.009555746801197529, -0.004584420006722212, 0.032651275396347046, -0.05159076675772667, -0.025799956172704697, -0.02039267309010029, -0.009253465570509434, -0.008699535392224789, -0.00363206141628325, -0.023213868960738182, -0.040629979223012924, 0.05608299747109413, -0.004555989988148212, -0.008576745167374611, -0.0536324605345726, -0.004983408842235804, -0.027222126722335815, -0.023244421929121017, 0.02311711199581623, -0.02096184529364109, -0.02721399813890457, 0.03163514658808708, -0.001144247711636126, 0.024358075112104416, 0.012728914618492126, -0.026455208659172058, -0.038363050669431686, -0.07963604480028152, 0.046675555408000946, -0.0009108006488531828, -0.04108290374279022, -0.0342647060751915, -0.024500831961631775, -0.07130337506532669, 0.05118921771645546, 0.04437204822897911, 0.025041423738002777, 0.024703657254576683, -0.007741916459053755, -0.04011959210038185, -0.0005646003992296755, -0.06255064159631729, -0.004734048619866371, -0.006864950992166996, -0.020210647955536842, -0.03319171443581581, -0.029658164829015732, -0.02113049291074276, 0.01621868833899498, 0.01805720292031765, -0.016732368618249893, 0.009274404495954514, -0.011407659389078617, -0.04587934911251068, -0.007782418746501207, -0.0035789012908935547, -0.028749819844961166, 0.053024567663669586, 0.004289051052182913, -0.012633356265723705, 0.01169623713940382, -0.021067075431346893, -0.032440636307001114, -0.01006537489593029, -0.07503879815340042, -0.0010566269047558308, -0.012904212810099125, 0.03820518031716347, 0.08702360838651657, -0.07764876633882523, 0.013762394897639751, 0.0025576711632311344, -0.06526592373847961, 0.0036563067696988583, -0.003970281686633825, -0.007770017720758915, -0.024713410064578056, 0.011043794453144073, 0.034437354654073715, 0.007748254109174013, 0.017314733937382698, 0.003083753865212202, 0.044382352381944656, 0.015177492052316666, 0.04991874098777771, 0.04123662784695625, 0.036665599793195724, -0.01713007315993309, 0.018550274893641472, -0.01206947024911642, 0.04017297923564911, 0.009180151857435703, -0.006222172640264034, -0.005457629915326834, 0.015307310037314892, -0.00017556321108713746, 0.026037532836198807, -0.0020141496788710356, 0.020007377490401268, -0.03013899177312851, -0.003454803489148617, -0.031915854662656784, -0.006863717921078205, -0.013192098587751389, 0.01456176582723856, 0.06204593554139137, 0.013806638307869434, 0.0137965502217412, 0.013598368503153324, -0.01990269497036934, -0.017275024205446243, 0.03583692014217377, -0.032148197293281555, 0.010243554599583149, -0.019989287480711937, -0.038341257721185684, 0.01745576411485672, -0.040994103997945786, -0.010773992165923119, -0.022607550024986267, -0.002804539166390896, -0.014410373754799366, 0.03145800158381462, -0.01130872592329979, -0.024419983848929405, -0.0277544017881155, 0.01894001103937626, -0.06872571259737015, 0.006810814142227173, 0.003792871255427599, 0.0020142369903624058, 0.029255565255880356, 0.0017850883305072784 ]
<p>Suppose a warm body moving in an empty space with high speed. </p> <p>The body emits radiation based on its temperature. The protons emitted forwards of the body will have higher energy due to Doppler shift than those emitted backwards. Thus they will care greater momentum. The body should slowdown due to emitted radiation.</p> <p>Is there a mistake in this reasoning? Possibly the number of photons emitted forwards will be smaller?</p>
4,073
[ -0.027720339596271515, -0.028486402705311775, -0.009981662034988403, -0.03540884703397751, 0.06628507375717163, 0.04210936278104782, -0.019957618787884712, -0.002334452699869871, -0.028679005801677704, -0.017917897552251816, 0.026348307728767395, 0.008168468251824379, 0.02672349289059639, 0.02777821570634842, 0.014476406387984753, 0.014645516872406006, 0.00457388861104846, -0.012411080300807953, 0.008935724385082722, -0.008388310670852661, -0.01028276514261961, 0.036881472915410995, 0.016856694594025612, -0.011817625723779202, -0.0376133993268013, -0.006856605410575867, 0.001683117588981986, 0.02541317790746689, 0.012431914918124676, 0.03249374032020569, -0.006694829557090998, 0.00887143611907959, 0.010122427716851234, 0.01696169376373291, 0.003200497478246689, -0.026897171512246132, -0.023687366396188736, -0.009335322305560112, -0.0014136662939563394, 0.017711620777845383, -0.027131324633955956, 0.005209731869399548, 0.0020962979178875685, 0.04885026440024376, 0.01643354259431362, 0.018476475030183792, 0.035062313079833984, -0.008401509374380112, 0.06755433231592178, -0.06283826380968094, 0.06617197394371033, -0.0020170591305941343, 0.04011949151754379, 0.03754466399550438, -0.021046005189418793, -0.014647778123617172, 0.0735364481806755, 0.08898774534463882, -0.012880168855190277, -0.01724056713283062, 0.014719314873218536, -0.009451459161937237, 0.0006942571490071714, -0.001967040589079261, 0.005778591148555279, -0.01754392497241497, -0.050522297620773315, -0.03788850083947182, 0.021638385951519012, 0.05271098390221596, 0.023287953808903694, -0.03160858154296875, 0.024705985561013222, -0.02931814454495907, 0.040732838213443756, -0.017261706292629242, -0.009370282292366028, 0.04198707267642021, 0.041058801114559174, 0.04364379867911339, -0.0050697629339993, -0.004668802488595247, 0.051220063120126724, 0.028918050229549408, 0.03024516999721527, 0.020715726539492607, 0.04346420243382454, -0.030792370438575745, 0.022744983434677124, 0.0676959753036499, 0.00030861375853419304, 0.016287997364997864, 0.005386162083595991, 0.029560577124357224, 0.013067743740975857, 0.02510184608399868, -0.010376597754657269, 0.054980941116809845, -0.011620558798313141, -0.037946250289678574, -0.0037032077088952065, 0.009136977605521679, 0.04229506850242615, 0.04116525873541832, 0.01683424413204193, -0.01128046028316021, -0.07047340273857117, -0.022284766659140587, -0.054452892392873764, -0.0079898526892066, -0.05815508961677551, 0.02340029366314411, -0.018084274604916573, 0.008888931944966316, -0.04116831347346306, -0.04344058409333229, -0.0003352603525854647, -0.03524314984679222, 0.04362604394555092, 0.0559854619204998, 0.030227208510041237, 0.023487530648708344, 0.011277560144662857, -0.02157377265393734, -0.039487577974796295, 0.009382860735058784, 0.05224747583270073, -0.0031634268816560507, -0.03266523405909538, 0.039954476058483124, -0.014955325052142143, -0.007717701606452465, 0.015838025137782097, -0.024983318522572517, 0.0016670417971909046, -0.013038353994488716, -0.09755013883113861, -0.036192044615745544, 0.05652882158756256, -0.014596391469240189, 0.018336379900574684, -0.0927295982837677, -0.012985757552087307, 0.0008004676201380789, 0.09878746420145035, -0.024387292563915253, -0.008217568509280682, -0.040389109402894974, 0.05544455349445343, -0.013632556423544884, -0.0018752089235931635, -0.003989481367170811, -0.0031337994150817394, -0.040982916951179504, -0.00719781219959259, -0.06365600228309631, 0.012129828333854675, 0.0445236973464489, -0.02416352927684784, -0.012990453280508518, -0.0033423479180783033, -0.04762272164225578, 0.027435893192887306, -0.010487652383744717, 0.021410275250673294, -0.024268092587590218, 0.08953819423913956, 0.0438646525144577, 0.0003070102247875184, -0.007405498996376991, 0.038830045610666275, 0.017881648615002632, -0.016573213040828705, -0.006407151464372873, 0.024609427899122238, -0.06720039248466492, -0.008409084752202034, -0.005910237319767475, 0.022910049185156822, -0.00264044851064682, -0.05070074647665024, -0.05197000503540039, -0.023625383153557777, -0.0194514412432909, -0.02276403270661831, 0.03008846566081047, 0.034081343561410904, 0.02473856881260872, 0.01878814958035946, -0.026744116097688675, -0.01676332764327526, -0.062416497617959976, 0.042447179555892944, 0.009147449396550655, 0.015287267044186592, -0.003822609083727002, 0.0019132005982100964, 0.04640521481633186, 0.019010012969374657, -0.034508515149354935, 0.01040506362915039, 0.0319511704146862, -0.022099314257502556, -0.007901759818196297, 0.006632794160395861, 0.06510976701974869, 0.02056538127362728, 0.004871182143688202, -0.02687172405421734, -0.003727826988324523, -0.04183139279484749, 0.008696269243955612, -0.02181846648454666, 0.015900438651442528, 0.009111734107136726, -0.00670751603320241, 0.015646234154701233, -0.036048393696546555, 0.006309211254119873, 0.0282924622297287, -0.0300003532320261, 0.07103729993104935, 0.027960261330008507, 0.0036366735585033894, 0.009756552055478096, 0.03521420806646347, 0.0013129760045558214, -0.00887279026210308, -0.020326513797044754, -0.059526946395635605, -0.027716664597392082, 0.015961142256855965, 0.004456775728613138, -0.009553981013596058, -0.06607469171285629, 0.011825240217149258, 0.025685910135507584, -0.0028450791724026203, 0.01243048720061779, 0.031692568212747574, -0.011409753933548927, -0.06190727651119232, 0.02019238844513893, 0.00875530019402504, -0.007233659736812115, 0.026328323408961296, 0.0029447756242007017, -0.013837095350027084, 0.012135694734752178, -0.014037328772246838, -0.0077616432681679726, 0.026273321360349655, 0.002245365409180522, 0.019859405234456062, -0.02966378442943096, -0.04630598425865173, 0.008040864951908588, -0.01566326431930065, 0.04140939190983772, -0.005477945785969496, -0.007560671307146549, 0.02619476057589054, -0.0626455768942833, -0.045760463923215866, -0.010771759785711765, 0.002375025535002351, 0.01230559777468443, 0.024575041607022285, 0.04790452495217323, -0.058371324092149734, 0.006442383863031864, -0.03823091834783554, 0.008357173763215542, -0.020704980939626694, -0.016999319195747375, 0.04842846840620041, 0.003960029687732458, 0.02348189242184162, -0.039878375828266144, 0.004166812635958195, -0.002799487207084894, -0.02187984064221382, 0.0016507183900102973, 0.025641394779086113, -0.05171718820929527, -0.004608457908034325, -0.03596217930316925, -0.06774642318487167, 0.019620412960648537, -0.008018105290830135, 0.021609574556350708, 0.06149841845035553, -0.007337649818509817, -0.040653109550476074, -0.028703100979328156, -0.015379171818494797, -0.011345797218382359, -0.02698150835931301, -0.01714465208351612, 0.07009954005479813, -0.053225547075271606, -0.03608907386660576, -0.005917491391301155, -0.057024382054805756, -0.03230772912502289, -0.03646037355065346, -0.03656072914600372, -0.0013913956936448812, -0.01873180828988552, 0.02615436166524887, 0.03328518941998482, -0.051456794142723083, -0.009296203963458538, -0.04566497728228569, -0.059424079954624176, 0.052123431116342545, 0.013632833026349545, 0.027914177626371384, -0.02575504034757614, -0.02503325417637825, 0.044868629425764084, 0.04460231959819794, 0.0005633691907860339, -0.04258202761411667, 0.0046705566346645355, -0.03511925786733627, -0.04319998621940613, -0.028275875374674797, 0.03365520387887955, -0.029199661687016487, 0.023650886490941048, -0.014206110499799252, 0.01034757774323225, 0.005039619281888008, 0.009630263783037663, -0.03837055712938309, -0.01185749564319849, 0.004763898439705372, 0.003621515119448304, 0.03511990234255791, 0.012652065604925156, -0.021737994626164436, 0.016978779807686806, -0.02446800284087658, 0.05585189908742905, 0.02050473727285862, -0.03706716373562813, 0.045177921652793884, 0.028184691444039345, 0.01742134802043438, -0.027878576889634132, 0.017138201743364334, 0.020023290067911148, 0.016607075929641724, -0.02507125772535801, 0.030164334923028946, 0.030814392492175102, 0.009458879008889198, -0.004901139531284571, 0.040609344840049744, 0.02863379940390587, 0.005542707163840532, -0.031511325389146805, -0.005799874663352966, -0.03301693871617317, 0.014081493951380253, -0.032203320413827896, -0.011255348101258278, 0.034494150429964066, 0.027026595547795296, 0.025698311626911163, 0.03183922544121742, -0.0037014433182775974, -0.01497079711407423, -0.04097433760762215, -0.02157934010028839, -0.007906812243163586, 0.05027812346816063, 0.039179496467113495, 0.04011207073926926, 0.03149241581559181, 0.0433962307870388, 0.015382407233119011, -0.014110147021710873, -0.11827168613672256, 0.03329290822148323, -0.01755659282207489, -0.028748998418450356, -0.0008113288786262274, -0.026633286848664284, -0.038917750120162964, -0.07044986635446548, -0.0024474766105413437, 0.01121095847338438, -0.011156250722706318, -0.036448512226343155, 0.046330686658620834, -0.01536273118108511, -0.07703545689582825, -0.0160490944981575, 0.017334740608930588, 0.06223541498184204, -0.05495712533593178, 0.052249547094106674, 0.03382432833313942, -0.042921341955661774, -0.030899835750460625, -0.044321462512016296, 0.054404255002737045, 0.01234919298440218, 0.039458900690078735, 0.05248619616031647, 0.022909753024578094, -0.046825483441352844, 0.001789855188690126, -0.004143007565289736, -0.014461723156273365, 0.0005859881639480591, -0.05648356303572655, -0.045286957174539566, -0.010905848816037178, -0.005687241908162832, 0.0026323257479816675, 0.0336996354162693, 0.0053880237974226475, 0.0017398265190422535, 0.018105780705809593, -0.031871069222688675, 0.022828733548521996, 0.005661017261445522, 0.03467253968119621, -0.003959360998123884, 0.006475604139268398, -0.025912681594491005, 0.015014964155852795, 0.009759143926203251, -0.008921601809561253, 0.002217634813860059, 0.0015135188587009907, 0.005379741545766592, -0.003639758797362447, 0.021106597036123276, 0.016414495185017586, -0.000026032066671177745, -0.00962160062044859, 0.010868473909795284, -0.0050088707357645035, 0.0005421290406957269, 0.009328041225671768, 0.02247736044228077, 0.015431494452059269, -0.0046931360848248005, 0.014247003942728043, 0.002291753189638257, -0.08961939811706543, -0.03369453549385071, -0.004543216899037361, 0.05737008899450302, -0.0029973508790135384, 0.003070025471970439, -0.045860107988119125, 0.0322297066450119, 0.04982423037290573, -0.004635719116777182, 0.04237297922372818, -0.00750656658783555, -0.0314689464867115, -0.0022114207968115807, -0.05762431025505066, -0.04182630777359009, 0.05007626488804817, -0.02971879579126835, -0.002360851038247347, -0.028922822326421738, -0.050206828862428665, -0.00391063978895545, 0.010646060109138489, 0.03169192001223564, 0.017227856442332268, -0.027173412963747978, 0.027338683605194092, -0.017238274216651917, 0.025481855496764183, -0.040311165153980255, -0.08736460655927658, 0.00019839229935314506, -0.029594190418720245, -0.00453083636239171, 0.04152478650212288, -0.02923731878399849, -0.03662422299385071, 0.006835843902081251, -0.0010844443459063768, -0.04927392303943634, -0.02191792242228985, -0.08708935230970383, 0.04557790234684944, -0.00973756518214941, 0.010085462592542171, 0.02529669553041458, 0.032999951392412186, -0.029137829318642616, 0.009953796863555908, 0.003985631745308638, 0.02929791249334812, -0.05008278414607048, 0.02293570525944233, -0.010389712639153004, -0.016438327729701996, -0.025943884626030922, 0.05814359337091446, -0.015714213252067566, 0.015185759402811527, 0.03652184456586838, -0.037830550223588943, -0.004822772927582264, -0.0035976527724415064, -0.02557249926030636, 0.019747314974665642, -0.05870002135634422, 0.006443425547331572, 0.016356848180294037, -0.0025534643791615963, 0.021828340366482735, 0.01598004437983036, 0.021172264590859413, 0.05740141123533249, -0.02157084085047245, 0.024293992668390274, 0.00010099120845552534, -0.006673447787761688, 0.005086170043796301, -0.01684347167611122, -0.007717291824519634, -0.008141452446579933, 0.005901266820728779, 0.018436700105667114, -0.040613867342472076, -0.00026872591115534306, 0.029246535152196884, -0.01669386960566044, -0.014415400102734566, -0.04797835275530815, 0.01971655897796154, 0.027015812695026398, 0.02907947078347206, -0.054111454635858536, -0.018827110528945923, 0.01388108916580677, 0.019106052815914154, -0.00006559855683008209, -0.03600689768791199, -0.008576794527471066, -0.05562053620815277, -0.043071188032627106, 0.004841207526624203, 0.02754879742860794, 0.003165225498378277, -0.014175035990774632, 0.0032731425017118454, -0.0017134975641965866, 0.02373678795993328, -0.023756282404065132, -0.030714787542819977, 0.00934536475688219, -0.0029315149877220392, -0.04422852396965027, -0.026490069925785065, 0.057117972522974014, -0.011266880668699741, -0.05086920037865639, 0.008581237867474556, -0.003533176379278302, 0.021939046680927277, 0.02659941278398037, -0.015322772786021233, 0.06848668307065964, 0.04062492400407791, -0.005073884967714548, -0.02231418527662754, 0.006576890125870705, 0.01440487615764141, 0.021360868588089943, 0.0359596349298954, -0.0028358532581478357, 0.0016819994198158383, -0.0561499297618866, 0.0008329308475367725, 0.012996116653084755, -0.009332883171737194, -0.012476140633225441, 0.04438529908657074, -0.004842877853661776, 0.0015589846298098564, -0.0013864347711205482, 0.027867792174220085, 0.010168238542973995, -0.008527395315468311, -0.007219928782433271, -0.03410732001066208, 0.011881846934556961, 0.0002740460622590035, -0.0061238300986588, -0.04213349148631096, -0.023907002061605453, 0.06100719794631004, -0.005259147845208645, 0.029946092516183853, -0.011939582414925098, 0.02814263477921486, 0.011291351169347763, 0.013845539651811123, -0.006786969490349293, 0.0036399289965629578, -0.01480017974972725, 0.004165885504335165, -0.01985558681190014, 0.008449798449873924, 0.03507647663354874, 0.050768062472343445, -0.027415437623858452, 0.034507814794778824, 0.004610162694007158, 0.006287847645580769, -0.0061696795746684074, -0.022563375532627106, -0.027692869305610657, 0.02508832886815071, -0.03149363771080971, 0.02764972671866417, -0.03669658675789833, 0.007312397006899118, 0.051567479968070984, -0.0017140788258984685, 0.0096838204190135, -0.040561310946941376, -0.003283829428255558, -0.057807840406894684, -0.024376221001148224, 0.006364741362631321, 0.030451864004135132, -0.000546478433534503, -0.02861136570572853, 0.04517313092947006, 0.01971190981566906, 0.024014484137296677, 0.004103288520127535, -0.007182064466178417, -0.04551516845822334, -0.042668942362070084, -0.04206002131104469, 0.03513176739215851, -0.0006369835464283824, -0.005768710747361183, 0.013381985016167164, 0.007233068812638521, 0.007297086995095015, 0.03614188730716705, 0.035684678703546524, 0.014668471179902554, 0.05406102538108826, 0.00445649866014719, -0.013364925980567932, 0.017293529585003853, 0.030923329293727875, 0.10337698459625244, 0.037232764065265656, 0.03099662810564041, -0.01912831701338291, 0.015842948108911514, -0.04721657186746597, 0.03288684040307999, -0.02049192227423191, 0.015365185216069221, -0.023074157536029816, 0.03103083372116089, 0.0008253171690739691, 0.021489983424544334, 0.009352542459964752, -0.02278471179306507, 0.029867947101593018, -0.06368297338485718, -0.034667860716581345, 0.04858553037047386, -0.002004951238632202, -0.008440369740128517, 0.029514264315366745, 0.010544114746153355, -0.014630249701440334, -0.004916802514344454, 0.021586451679468155, -0.008068887516856194, -0.011681868694722652, -0.0016804472543299198, -0.015176177956163883, -0.06812597811222076, 0.014456280507147312, 0.01932397298514843, -0.024963874369859695, -0.043088171631097794, 0.020127953961491585, 0.04800141602754593, -0.014653753489255905, 0.014539300464093685, -0.009418685920536518, 0.027845211327075958, 0.027888432145118713, 0.02317807264626026, 0.010206548497080803, -0.028217578306794167, 0.01596999354660511, -0.010393231175839901, 0.07217378169298172, -0.009663727134466171, 0.02053813263773918, 0.004592542070895433, 0.012584795244038105, -0.007130985148251057, -0.07775542140007019, 0.05168578773736954, 0.02515292726457119, 0.014892240054905415, -0.0006238396745175123, -0.05940144509077072, -0.037391938269138336, -0.0040079448372125626, 0.03983123600482941, 0.037249479442834854, 0.022374985739588737, -0.012780115008354187, -0.008066476322710514, 0.027633579447865486, 0.07327686995267868, -0.020800219848752022, -0.02269696816802025, -0.02358454279601574, 0.01909102313220501, -0.0357554666697979, -0.02150028385221958, 0.044616300612688065, 0.011430679820477962, 0.011207862757146358, 0.029679052531719208, -0.011239469982683659, -0.0360642671585083, -0.09778235107660294, 0.029892124235630035, 0.01890195906162262, -0.0483485609292984, 0.015761198475956917, 0.012857782654464245, 0.01741219498217106, 0.038606807589530945, -0.007953169755637646, -0.010702040046453476, 0.01520054042339325, 0.08421320468187332, 0.01209441851824522, -0.00109478656668216, -0.022392993792891502, -0.007346224971115589, -0.008016595616936684, 0.01696484535932541, 0.005168985575437546, 0.02950204536318779, 0.021483346819877625, -0.01033202838152647, 0.006281006615608931, 0.016366522759199142, -0.016532285138964653, 0.0005019521922804415, 0.029613139107823372, -0.01048763282597065, -0.001920325681567192, 0.016623878851532936, -0.0314202643930912, -0.0471343956887722, -0.03883020952343941, -0.0011650397209450603, 0.007301973644644022, -0.031806573271751404, 0.004592134617269039, -0.0011668301885947585, -0.003851457964628935, -0.03392231836915016, 0.04653312638401985, -0.010975130833685398, 0.01851658709347248, -0.061680082231760025, 0.027168037369847298, -0.0016352749662473798, -0.011119380593299866, -0.030324753373861313, 0.05713549256324768, -0.059969667345285416, -0.007964990101754665, 0.06513655185699463, 0.0032164009753614664, -0.015539112500846386, -0.018950635567307472, 0.0208077784627676, -0.006924806162714958, 0.04912317544221878, -0.03189319744706154, -0.013950363732874393, 0.029539769515395164, -0.046792615205049515, -0.028853826224803925, 0.02218667045235634, 0.004512284882366657, 0.017831100150942802, -0.000791264115832746, 0.022378122434020042, 0.0026241436135023832, 0.09110493957996368, 0.002284741960465908, -0.004363670013844967, 0.038038067519664764, -0.04176410660147667, 0.002049290342256427, -0.037519194185733795, 0.0055971466936171055, -0.009501678869128227, -0.02056831121444702, 0.044554684311151505, 0.013602571561932564, -0.0056358384899795055, 0.01921558938920498, -0.042793646454811096, -0.008075695484876633, 0.0009712626924738288, -0.0003791093186009675, 0.026043320074677467, 0.043866563588380814, 0.044653646647930145, -0.008925827220082283, 0.0007130206213332713, -0.006396308541297913, 0.011224405840039253, -0.10418237745761871, 0.0002766679390333593, -0.016842301934957504, 0.0389988012611866, 0.0323239304125309, -0.053985606878995895, 0.035212814807891846, 0.02844039723277092, -0.0716947615146637, 0.04212844371795654, -0.017660528421401978, -0.018044371157884598, -0.0695093497633934, 0.021800989285111427, -0.030482880771160126, 0.03268914669752121, 0.07822816073894501, 0.06712757796049118, 0.0143294557929039, 0.048735830932855606, 0.027454199269413948, -0.06734496355056763, -0.015841420739889145, 0.029825175181031227, 0.005901684984564781, 0.030759235844016075, 0.06389255076646805, -0.004307424183934927, -0.0058275628834962845, 0.02372436597943306, -0.0042753866873681545, 0.028019651770591736, -0.0035071636084467173, 0.046013202518224716, 0.004037843085825443, 0.01410465594381094, 0.006306362338364124, -0.028045957908034325, 0.035772066563367844, 0.024740789085626602, 0.012670185416936874, 0.0020970935001969337, -0.021304206922650337, 0.014754224568605423, 0.03985297307372093, -0.06515367329120636, -0.01313391886651516, 0.029541419818997383, 0.0035646255128085613, 0.017229488119482994, 0.03110881708562374, 0.009971292689442635, 0.0028705222066491842, -0.03767354413866997, -0.017335982993245125, -0.05796679109334946, -0.011472114361822605, 0.016048194840550423, -0.009213176555931568, 0.009622865356504917, -0.002947318833321333, -0.008457931689918041, -0.0016886347439140081, -0.012041488662362099, -0.02858964540064335, 0.011447911150753498, -0.011652331799268723, 0.017296234145760536, 0.005918331444263458, 0.012767410837113857, -0.052821043878793716, -0.0592958927154541, -0.04426585137844086, 0.027284152805805206, 0.013982451520860195, 0.03818386048078537, -0.0037044978234916925, 0.008625118993222713, -0.040213506668806076, -0.07052020728588104, 0.012150906957685947, -0.00917017087340355, 0.025038132444024086, -0.06321263313293457, -0.008701101876795292, -0.020440883934497833, 0.03999859094619751, 0.038626931607723236, 0.022126181051135063, -0.028745831921696663, 0.04428622126579285, -0.0027249802369624376, 0.006587787065654993, -0.01650693453848362, 0.009844408370554447, -0.04944397881627083, -0.01631944067776203, -0.010356655344367027, 0.01812349073588848, -0.03885017707943916, 0.010737203061580658, 0.006807422731071711, -0.0006094948039390147, 0.013575173914432526, 0.004277301020920277, -0.04095112532377243, 0.058710284531116486, 0.033535704016685486, 0.003564330982044339, 0.08033068478107452, -0.02005285583436489, 0.03772824630141258, 0.040605027228593826, -0.026877012103796005, -0.04729890823364258, 0.016084332019090652, -0.0053559658117592335, -0.014662160538136959, 0.01259404793381691, 0.002478818641975522, 0.02341615781188011, -0.03136155754327774, 0.005511503200978041, 0.054959796369075775, -0.04677897319197655, -0.011240647174417973, 0.006778079550713301, 0.04752175882458687, -0.003949940670281649, -0.004958256613463163, 0.05722499266266823, 0.040679045021533966, -0.021150261163711548, -0.04407886043190956, 0.05773160606622696, 0.004864966496825218, 0.007441864348948002, 0.04638446494936943, 0.03182791545987129, 0.004690111149102449, 0.002678981516510248, 0.029615620151162148, 0.011416720226407051, -0.026456398889422417, 0.0028819877188652754, 0.011506356298923492, -0.009543380700051785, -0.00843436736613512, 0.02757055126130581, 0.01110299862921238, 0.036449261009693146, -0.043667398393154144, 0.018445394933223724, -0.02969740331172943, -0.019407885149121284, -0.010202405974268913, 0.04590090736746788, 0.022353120148181915, 0.018707888200879097, 0.014070712961256504, -0.03821968659758568, -0.004255813546478748, -0.017626402899622917, 0.017192350700497627, -0.05119714513421059, -0.004276404622942209, -0.021670129150152206, -0.03932191804051399, 0.005137029103934765, -0.003965005744248629, 0.0030212304554879665, 0.005461488850414753, 0.018738286569714546, 0.04068327322602272, 0.013185952790081501, -0.021713171154260635, 0.014755374751985073, -0.015286058187484741, 0.05081396922469139, -0.05090704187750816, -0.0007184157730080187, -0.018325023353099823, 0.028269588947296143, 0.010584896430373192, -0.04088975489139557 ]
<p>If one looks into a mirror, he can see a certain field of view.</p> <p>If he places a convex lens that magnifies (or a concave lens that does the opposite) in front of the mirror, but so that he can still see the entire mirror, will it affect the field of view shown in the mirror?</p>
4,074
[ -0.03196243196725845, -0.033895786851644516, 0.006596950348466635, -0.01785840466618538, 0.05593452975153923, 0.053528714925050735, -0.02997460402548313, -0.013242766261100769, -0.04432908445596695, -0.026321930810809135, 0.015860682353377342, 0.024008408188819885, 0.047199200838804245, -0.0007022730424068868, 0.006779958494007587, 0.004304409027099609, -0.03982659429311752, -0.0317821279168129, -0.01655183732509613, -0.0020020497031509876, -0.05337509512901306, 0.040866874158382416, -0.01218784973025322, -0.007558395154774189, -0.04148589074611664, 0.008720498532056808, 0.03832202032208443, -0.04986172541975975, 0.04641028493642807, 0.014322074130177498, -0.0151967853307724, 0.007692188024520874, 0.005285158753395081, 0.0566292405128479, 0.00021081982413306832, -0.012042022310197353, -0.030649324879050255, -0.003990757744759321, -0.01767231523990631, 0.04030907154083252, 0.0015466194599866867, 0.01610345020890236, 0.02096346579492092, 0.05370207130908966, -0.016217749565839767, -0.0011644921032711864, -0.04162522777915001, -0.022176086902618408, 0.025512034073472023, -0.04817575588822365, 0.0781511440873146, 0.0048245619982481, 0.02594717964529991, 0.05725948140025139, -0.02363703027367592, 0.017245765775442123, 0.037146471440792084, 0.05467125400900841, -0.00013998884242027998, -0.031533218920230865, -0.011276420205831528, 0.01039160043001175, -0.03201049193739891, -0.024501923471689224, -0.010989018715918064, 0.010591142810881138, -0.014459102414548397, -0.022818123921751976, 0.025394495576620102, 0.00350065971724689, 0.00017102454148698598, 0.008735784329473972, 0.04943401366472244, -0.0055510783568024635, 0.007455922197550535, -0.04995763301849365, 0.04588466137647629, 0.03903954103589058, 0.05447732284665108, -0.006144666112959385, 0.021678872406482697, 0.024830656126141548, 0.019526425749063492, 0.052230630069971085, 0.04397553578019142, -0.006557891611009836, 0.07229189574718475, 0.019980352371931076, 0.03419114276766777, 0.03209742158651352, 0.00419754721224308, -0.01701296679675579, 0.015540056861937046, -0.014714930206537247, -0.054051145911216736, 0.020497307181358337, -0.022662799805402756, 0.042460035532712936, 0.018729541450738907, -0.014995347708463669, -0.021050846204161644, 0.013489760458469391, 0.006975188385695219, 0.0348590649664402, 0.041093550622463226, -0.03231899440288544, -0.010398566722869873, 0.041475992649793625, -0.002385892439633608, 0.0339890792965889, -0.02075733244419098, 0.02057814784348011, 0.03597509488463402, 0.02582324855029583, 0.05947008728981018, -0.02430664375424385, 0.004978520795702934, -0.014931890182197094, 0.055631570518016815, 0.08351220935583115, 0.0773925930261612, -0.033836882561445236, -0.007516957353800535, -0.01837186887860298, -0.09277259558439255, 0.006071929819881916, 0.015152087435126305, -0.012286361306905746, -0.04997805878520012, 0.009230827912688255, 0.025319568812847137, 0.008274023421108723, -0.017345575615763664, -0.0214002076536417, -0.004996539559215307, 0.018280740827322006, -0.07895243912935257, -0.05934510752558708, 0.025672128424048424, 0.027199245989322662, -0.0011417397763580084, -0.035554829984903336, 0.006314445752650499, 0.0567920058965683, 0.10304547846317291, -0.007024947088211775, 0.0009328239830210805, 0.028370676562190056, 0.06633840501308441, -0.037656620144844055, -0.026292800903320312, 0.011490301229059696, 0.005769187118858099, -0.005006988067179918, 0.009468679316341877, -0.06506872177124023, 0.026198385283350945, 0.041015855967998505, -0.0011907486477866769, -0.03646640479564667, 0.07515908777713776, -0.03537299111485481, 0.015179910697042942, 0.0008734256261959672, -0.012307052500545979, -0.031163498759269714, 0.06472031027078629, 0.017986344173550606, 0.045322101563215256, 0.006488775834441185, -0.001183691550977528, 0.03087136149406433, -0.03567173704504967, 0.0031909358222037554, 0.017144054174423218, 0.012357714585959911, 0.023201487958431244, -0.03578120470046997, 0.03865669295191765, 0.0419764444231987, -0.0015237043844535947, -0.014231765642762184, -0.014432325959205627, 0.04159817472100258, 0.0004383065679576248, 0.05333596095442772, 0.010253816843032837, 0.02707686647772789, -0.016799988225102425, -0.018071360886096954, -0.019573334604501724, -0.03249039500951767, 0.03356977552175522, -0.03109201230108738, -0.0032452642917633057, 0.01873807981610298, 0.004539432004094124, 0.010766249150037766, -0.023415664210915565, 0.0017138192197307944, 0.0031998520717024803, 0.022633209824562073, 0.015292680822312832, -0.0014603101881220937, 0.026544753462076187, 0.03739091008901596, 0.06862151622772217, 0.013830266892910004, 0.05489063262939453, -0.02282773144543171, -0.005606492515653372, 0.014849984087049961, 0.0014283943455666304, 0.022368868812918663, 0.006392211187630892, 0.011798038147389889, -0.017990687862038612, 0.057083114981651306, 0.015405832789838314, 0.026205331087112427, -0.05345300957560539, 0.05453793331980705, 0.06656458973884583, -0.010760464705526829, 0.04833964630961418, 0.01630924642086029, 0.042952265590429306, -0.009709646925330162, 0.009416687302291393, 0.0009645133395679295, -0.04319117218255997, -0.03230294585227966, 0.021855594590306282, -0.023369494825601578, -0.024907870218157768, 0.01294648740440607, 0.04788682982325554, 0.0036038574762642384, 0.02226715162396431, 0.01454414427280426, -0.03147377446293831, -0.06694990396499634, -0.034243665635585785, 0.018208691850304604, 0.0293919425457716, 0.01770618185400963, -0.0032241521403193474, -0.00934905931353569, 0.027772225439548492, -0.0356152169406414, 0.02626884914934635, 0.0305978674441576, 0.014835482463240623, 0.015332953073084354, -0.005756533704698086, -0.013740040361881256, 0.03000710718333721, 0.012884629890322685, -0.0016917353495955467, 0.011464142240583897, 0.0003121249028481543, -0.015359781682491302, -0.044018007814884186, -0.031104253605008125, 0.0023439666256308556, 0.04555688053369522, -0.015913641080260277, -0.0025879903696477413, 0.030455641448497772, -0.0509616881608963, -0.00777326850220561, -0.02349119260907173, -0.021395977586507797, -0.009754796512424946, 0.0051005082204937935, 0.010005120187997818, -0.013963517732918262, 0.04217231273651123, -0.05501878634095192, -0.0633944496512413, -0.03726520761847496, -0.04343704134225845, 0.01683126948773861, -0.017529034987092018, -0.046008627861738205, 0.016962653025984764, -0.0173109732568264, -0.013116986490786076, 0.01474438514560461, 0.02631826512515545, 0.05685454234480858, 0.006013767793774605, -0.016917124390602112, -0.03469741344451904, -0.05236855894327164, -0.013915174640715122, -0.006205905228853226, -0.03435445949435234, 0.005700306501239538, 0.02708038128912449, 0.02896721474826336, -0.030100513249635696, -0.022103270515799522, -0.01317377109080553, -0.03614125773310661, -0.009976420551538467, -0.01912546157836914, -0.009035664610564709, -0.05116879194974899, -0.0010373687837272882, -0.004703327547758818, -0.02772505208849907, 0.028180159628391266, -0.04235290363430977, -0.06709298491477966, 0.05064641311764717, -0.0058166407980024815, 0.009729498997330666, -0.0093211205676198, 0.013330193236470222, 0.0622270442545414, 0.040694460272789, -0.03636174276471138, -0.0060661546885967255, -0.007168704178184271, 0.017152652144432068, -0.03524334728717804, 0.006968469358980656, -0.0050343675538897514, -0.022292764857411385, 0.0323469452559948, 0.0070325094275176525, 0.008642995730042458, 0.02432635985314846, 0.02043621800839901, -0.026650164276361465, -0.04719899222254753, 0.01486878376454115, 0.019379189237952232, 0.028467655181884766, 0.012009109370410442, -0.012167147360742092, 0.01624542661011219, -0.01886383444070816, 0.05558490753173828, 0.02628077007830143, -0.02597922272980213, 0.03585553914308548, -0.011949905194342136, -0.0021290546283125877, -0.014353505335748196, 0.06720786541700363, -0.009502395987510681, 0.04517340660095215, -0.01889798603951931, -0.026202397421002388, 0.057983022183179855, -0.03977815806865692, -0.01728317327797413, 0.0005376983317546546, 0.028205430135130882, -0.01673242077231407, 0.0002348540147067979, -0.012299088761210442, 0.022940265014767647, 0.01320610474795103, -0.031437113881111145, -0.028782686218619347, 0.03539585694670677, 0.06720578670501709, -0.005923239979892969, 0.03862418606877327, -0.0030902293510735035, -0.03895721212029457, -0.05264929682016373, 0.011587186716496944, 0.002039025304839015, 0.005021975375711918, 0.0013411438558250666, 0.0202757827937603, 0.03708674758672714, 0.03056894801557064, 0.0010826780926436186, -0.006201902870088816, -0.060469236224889755, 0.02008090354502201, -0.018453950062394142, 0.015485432930290699, -0.06195344403386116, -0.03517882525920868, 0.022339681163430214, -0.03960123285651207, -0.020762966945767403, -0.03791746497154236, -0.02933567948639393, -0.05109982192516327, -0.03364410251379013, -0.014785478822886944, -0.058921974152326584, -0.01339759211987257, 0.05844786763191223, 0.03571029379963875, -0.04058739170432091, 0.05809754878282547, 0.008322902023792267, -0.057064175605773926, 0.010612237267196178, -0.004074139520525932, 0.06888336688280106, -0.008807769976556301, 0.07758254557847977, -0.0141280647367239, 0.014974424615502357, 0.0031549320556223392, 0.06523636728525162, 0.022129211574792862, 0.020040318369865417, -0.0011600797297433019, -0.00954314973205328, -0.045500561594963074, -0.05727674067020416, -0.0560697577893734, -0.05054306238889694, 0.02888595312833786, -0.01894999109208584, -0.05123766511678696, 0.04901427775621414, -0.005260529927909374, -0.037522975355386734, 0.0029852057341486216, 0.029572101309895515, 0.019322795793414116, -0.02354038506746292, -0.053449928760528564, 0.022184649482369423, -0.02946150116622448, 0.02520722709596157, 0.0040364027954638, 0.01802077889442444, -0.03863591328263283, 0.0030845883302390575, -0.01637241430580616, -0.009528864175081253, -0.040613219141960144, 0.02444591373205185, -0.01030127052217722, 0.00678815646097064, -0.005522339139133692, 0.01951540820300579, 0.046329762786626816, 0.06712891906499863, 0.02902955748140812, 0.005524484906345606, -0.018707439303398132, -0.0566517673432827, 0.0029151386115700006, 0.05703536421060562, 0.01796005107462406, 0.000058648707636166364, -0.01189891342073679, -0.023237043991684914, -0.01122804544866085, 0.027060454711318016, -0.007706241682171822, 0.043084509670734406, -0.0319497287273407, 0.017629330977797508, -0.029217567294836044, -0.030700143426656723, -0.07427921146154404, -0.011236375197768211, -0.03794006258249283, -0.003499230369925499, -0.011615299619734287, -0.003906446509063244, -0.017503030598163605, -0.009431716986000538, 0.029321691021323204, 0.005819607526063919, 0.022456536069512367, -0.015589508228003979, 0.006196478381752968, 0.00473475968465209, -0.04872438311576843, -0.030266670510172844, 0.026078391820192337, 0.009850996546447277, -0.019811544567346573, 0.042941998690366745, -0.027658453211188316, -0.007500837557017803, 0.04895419254899025, -0.011249611154198647, -0.02368263341486454, 0.007064646575599909, -0.008151371963322163, 0.011713659390807152, 0.01609845459461212, -0.012321967631578445, 0.03490329906344414, -0.003268779953941703, 0.01851416379213333, -0.011865774169564247, -0.012990185059607029, 0.043320879340171814, 0.000011744923540391028, -0.009405936114490032, -0.005909231957048178, -0.05551886558532715, -0.042902667075395584, 0.05054521933197975, -0.0112339211627841, 0.023793712258338928, 0.008736572228372097, -0.030105670914053917, -0.012544861994683743, 0.004431428387761116, 0.0040812105871737, -0.0021782175172120333, 0.03506499156355858, -0.009448260068893433, 0.03194190934300423, -0.01708495058119297, 0.017739087343215942, -0.007490689866244793, 0.037874676287174225, 0.010690299794077873, 0.0040676346980035305, 0.005423341877758503, -0.0432090237736702, -0.007273046299815178, -0.031603261828422546, -0.05955114588141441, 0.07480296492576599, -0.016149185597896576, 0.014553871937096119, 0.05193508788943291, -0.07025375217199326, -0.016744287684559822, 0.03511049970984459, -0.028859924525022507, 0.021533645689487457, -0.047176990658044815, 0.04481714591383934, 0.02629920095205307, 0.0005285586812533438, -0.061558935791254044, -0.028024207800626755, 0.006192212924361229, 0.020338423550128937, 0.0006046838825568557, 0.00023069747840054333, -0.010952076874673367, -0.014614269137382507, -0.0675324946641922, -0.017622381448745728, 0.022982969880104065, -0.028310751542448997, -0.0029117069207131863, -0.0009644993697293103, -0.014551244676113129, 0.06346608698368073, 0.013068395666778088, -0.03589033707976341, 0.001183042535558343, -0.008553750813007355, -0.007722416892647743, 0.028633154928684235, 0.036180127412080765, -0.01654070056974888, -0.03634851425886154, -0.009280512109398842, -0.004928668029606342, 0.03340746834874153, 0.0025018490850925446, 0.01179783046245575, 0.011513201519846916, 0.010464484803378582, -0.004504452925175428, -0.030624808743596077, 0.003658449975773692, 0.025387538596987724, 0.022685818374156952, 0.006616848520934582, 0.006621618755161762, 0.011849945411086082, -0.045411575585603714, 0.05230571702122688, 0.005779690109193325, 0.008057937026023865, -0.024385977536439896, 0.07589862495660782, -0.0373709462583065, -0.0038322212640196085, -0.006263820920139551, -0.0159420445561409, 0.01924595609307289, -0.029798738658428192, 0.0017352121649309993, -0.003033510409295559, 0.019761886447668076, -0.0211055688560009, -0.016400931403040886, -0.03642767295241356, -0.011982723139226437, 0.07693873345851898, -0.015619329176843166, 0.017870072275400162, 0.018591640517115593, 0.0076637170277535915, 0.006604692433029413, -0.03652947023510933, -0.0016986423870548606, 0.005508010275661945, -0.002456541871652007, 0.0687551274895668, -0.02543076127767563, 0.041084691882133484, -0.0074671125039458275, 0.059616271406412125, 0.003878696821630001, 0.03004712238907814, 0.024920713156461716, 0.07005269080400467, 0.04258238524198532, -0.03299447521567345, -0.034105248749256134, 0.01815268211066723, -0.061617981642484665, -0.008071139454841614, -0.0406976155936718, -0.012149116024374962, 0.03219538927078247, -0.009689661674201488, 0.034502673894166946, -0.03642519190907478, -0.06054454296827316, -0.028722621500492096, -0.004363467916846275, 0.0007591525209136307, 0.03650940582156181, -0.016576441004872322, -0.05580335110425949, 0.057494573295116425, 0.005882069002836943, 0.007225546985864639, -0.021052371710538864, -0.05537692457437515, -0.05038565397262573, -0.03075801208615303, -0.0004737099225167185, 0.02431909367442131, -0.014000557363033295, -0.010309312492609024, 0.008837305009365082, -0.02439016103744507, 0.009094133973121643, 0.040731385350227356, 0.03669145703315735, -0.015214047394692898, -0.011617402546107769, -0.014134869910776615, 0.06556357443332672, -0.011663705110549927, 0.0011680707102641463, 0.09471601992845535, 0.017670096829533577, 0.009291939437389374, -0.023617543280124664, -0.01804613508284092, -0.06330421566963196, -0.0005740099004469812, -0.026672597974538803, 0.025761501863598824, -0.06538070738315582, -0.008603847585618496, 0.0317375622689724, 0.04364648833870888, 0.004978348035365343, -0.0062796855345368385, 0.022246908396482468, -0.04202481359243393, -0.012415166012942791, 0.009223345667123795, -0.015552914701402187, -0.02568553201854229, 0.040456682443618774, -0.058461084961891174, -0.0035237781703472137, -0.02943316660821438, -0.002771604573354125, -0.021467529237270355, -0.015218071639537811, -0.006515939254313707, 0.03912326321005821, -0.019387099891901016, 0.020655715838074684, -0.01108882948756218, -0.0544232502579689, -0.045517224818468094, 0.01882660947740078, 0.05168651416897774, 0.005476533900946379, 0.03558079153299332, 0.03466404601931572, -0.006219478324055672, 0.01118113286793232, 0.0032235027756541967, -0.0031345717143267393, -0.04712691903114319, -0.004251944366842508, -0.014505567960441113, 0.0059960088692605495, 0.023303767666220665, 0.018316512927412987, -0.023682517930865288, -0.003697925014421344, -0.004589857533574104, -0.07397791743278503, -0.026390792801976204, 0.03440555930137634, -0.009471320547163486, -0.0013252845965325832, -0.04226639121770859, 0.02332744561135769, 0.04755491390824318, 0.027512473985552788, 0.0185058806091547, -0.014511971734464169, 0.029131270945072174, -0.01756933331489563, 0.005268251057714224, 0.02845032885670662, -0.010547494515776634, -0.05881766602396965, -0.023389700800180435, 0.024324411526322365, -0.022784005850553513, -0.008815273642539978, 0.029458805918693542, 0.005469572730362415, 0.024143515154719353, 0.0066606937907636166, -0.00038261100417003036, -0.019755112007260323, -0.05546689033508301, 0.013399607501924038, -0.03981557488441467, 0.008524264208972454, -0.020180407911539078, 0.023103121668100357, 0.0444253645837307, 0.021787410601973534, -0.027821220457553864, -0.043595027178525925, 0.01688426546752453, 0.040707822889089584, 0.015932727605104446, -0.019008763134479523, -0.05274698883295059, 0.027334803715348244, 0.00018753288895823061, -0.01140229869633913, -0.022856874391436577, 0.06139128655195236, 0.061906177550554276, 0.022134890779852867, 0.03989040106534958, 0.021307410672307014, -0.022122541442513466, 0.035098686814308167, 0.007859000004827976, -0.023154720664024353, 0.000591290881857276, 0.015358977019786835, 0.03679370880126953, 0.005584032740443945, -0.04063782840967178, -0.011627097614109516, -0.021782517433166504, 0.01680952124297619, 0.005992699880152941, 0.02600938454270363, -0.0011836648918688297, -0.002050332259386778, -0.003817480057477951, -0.01271128747612238, -0.062224604189395905, -0.057766400277614594, -0.0009666674304753542, 0.02720988355576992, 0.014540259726345539, -0.0071242800913751125, 0.0441972017288208, -0.026507379487156868, -0.04774021729826927, -0.02962627448141575, 0.01566186361014843, -0.021885553374886513, 0.0026662384625524282, 0.004443238489329815, -0.00956787634640932, 0.05831490829586983, 0.003903921926394105, 0.01976337470114231, 0.051768913865089417, -0.01886420138180256, -0.004405310843139887, 0.00602916581556201, 0.017606649547815323, 0.055947862565517426, 0.027111779898405075, -0.002747362246736884, -0.0024117303546518087, 0.01681516319513321, 0.02034749835729599, -0.006750478409230709, 0.020418982952833176, -0.03670896589756012, 0.03264812007546425, -0.03139984980225563, 0.01735653355717659, 0.005752623546868563, -0.028411876410245895, 0.03767842426896095, 0.016319815069437027, -0.004088107962161303, 0.007151964120566845, 0.029377218335866928, -0.0018954320112243295, -0.026252999901771545, -0.00002730790583882481, 0.014578331261873245, 0.0412089079618454, 0.013331771828234196, -0.045466236770153046, 0.015525050461292267, 0.03428385779261589, 0.013516731560230255, -0.12494238466024399, -0.025806624442338943, 0.020497698336839676, 0.020191414281725883, 0.02478438802063465, -0.0710582435131073, 0.024365434423089027, 0.03211246430873871, -0.06479104608297348, -0.011108104139566422, 0.018525201827287674, -0.04975426569581032, -0.07909829914569855, 0.039141278713941574, 0.012139161117374897, 0.040642138570547104, 0.005637148395180702, 0.023702876642346382, -0.0009054020047187805, -0.019242456182837486, -0.039319928735494614, -0.048901937901973724, -0.01293641235679388, 0.002838884713128209, -0.03390691429376602, 0.014720406383275986, 0.04458640515804291, -0.015164051204919815, -0.04318256303668022, 0.04049045220017433, -0.009431489743292332, 0.019838972017169, -0.011158285662531853, -0.006876158528029919, 0.03996600583195686, 0.01976517215371132, 0.037174902856349945, 0.012156626209616661, -0.0005863424157723784, 0.03425829857587814, 0.014561335556209087, 0.02805044874548912, -0.005734891630709171, -0.0010771575616672635, 0.00822323840111494, -0.05173168331384659, -0.006970249116420746, 0.021436413750052452, 0.013089622370898724, 0.0004506554105319083, -0.029122870415449142, -0.006766109261661768, 0.018119554966688156, -0.02950558066368103, 0.021470392122864723, -0.06697716563940048, -0.004990421235561371, 0.0359797477722168, -0.0007248862530104816, -0.023164579644799232, 0.006521524861454964, 0.016170894727110863, -0.03137240558862686, -0.007237887941300869, -0.005420946516096592, -0.015139498747885227, -0.026344364508986473, -0.0007157575455494225, 0.05696699768304825, 0.019530298188328743, 0.04402590170502663, -0.044860951602458954, -0.02678353525698185, 0.019325220957398415, -0.00805405993014574, 0.0006515248096548021, 0.0020446160342544317, -0.022833742201328278, -0.04106416925787926, -0.05930640175938606, 0.03510061278939247, -0.0035608336329460144, -0.018110569566488266, -0.031377408653497696, -0.0036143329925835133, -0.0031696574296802282, 0.035396575927734375, 0.05232423543930054, -0.010529146529734135, -0.006925985682755709, -0.004637718666344881, 0.008241397328674793, 0.011413874104619026, -0.0998283252120018, -0.005406903102993965, 0.012165996246039867, 0.00031166072585619986, -0.04837925732135773, 0.012798529118299484, -0.031781479716300964, -0.004509868565946817, -0.0006814763764850795, 0.022417549043893814, 0.03146401420235634, -0.022739622741937637, -0.04440804198384285, 0.0441925935447216, 0.029838472604751587, -0.037976354360580444, 0.04137231037020683, 0.01648421213030815, 0.01711186021566391, 0.022296013310551643, -0.037433501332998276, -0.05839579924941063, -0.04818591848015785, -0.07498890161514282, -0.01521370280534029, -0.036977291107177734, 0.0007254679221659899, 0.02900840900838375, 0.011985867284238338, 0.003908911254256964, 0.02265649102628231, -0.06950610131025314, -0.008461331017315388, 0.041282348334789276, -0.0017317954916507006, 0.0433761402964592, -0.02608463726937771, 0.012927098199725151, 0.01043002586811781, -0.03529345616698265, -0.0061261835508048534, 0.0461745485663414, 0.005390617530792952, 0.02883232943713665, 0.011884906329214573, 0.05791562423110008, 0.012921841815114021, -0.0029507046565413475, -0.025183180347085, 0.022599514573812485, -0.012841172516345978, -0.013443727046251297, 0.022072410210967064, 0.005602369550615549, -0.008238780312240124, -0.0007547318236902356, 0.005680944304913282, 0.05070331692695618, -0.03312671557068825, 0.029217934235930443, -0.05032932758331299, 0.014683449640870094, -0.010672171600162983, 0.01780731789767742, 0.03697593882679939, 0.02584107220172882, 0.0012538746232166886, -0.04386869817972183, 0.005505952052772045, 0.013307441025972366, 0.020541111007332802, -0.039678193628787994, 0.04127540439367294, -0.0014088999014347792, 0.006847955286502838, 0.00740543007850647, -0.02122630923986435, -0.016190512105822563, 0.002334515331313014, 0.03859418258070946, 0.05162745714187622, 0.021666062995791435, 0.00036809968878515065, -0.0114908367395401, -0.039199456572532654, 0.031098099425435066, -0.08790512382984161, -0.030363300815224648, -0.017392832785844803, 0.028239654377102852, 0.02037547342479229, 0.00019709416665136814 ]
<p>The Problem:</p> <blockquote> <p><em>An 8-m-long beam, weighing 14,700 N, is hinged to a wall and supported by a light rope that is attached 2.0 m from the free end of the beam. If the beam is supported at an angle of 30.0° above the horizontal, (a) find the tension in the rope and (b) the reaction force of the wall on the beam.</em></p> </blockquote> <p><img src="http://i.stack.imgur.com/jhAhT.png" alt="enter image description here"></p> <hr> <p>My question: I have found part (a), the tension in the rope appears to be 13203.5 N. To solve part b can I move away from torques as use Newton's second law to sum the forces in the $x$ to find the normal force since the beam is not accelerating? Otherwise, how can I solve part (b)?</p>
4,075
[ -0.02282628044486046, 0.003709332551807165, -0.03661808371543884, 0.0012879284331575036, 0.04635251685976982, -0.05405820533633232, -0.045527417212724686, -0.023523448035120964, -0.005847868975251913, -0.042628213763237, 0.013638013042509556, 0.019457736983895302, 0.024027537554502487, 0.05002784729003906, 0.01573329046368599, 0.017356306314468384, -0.00863131508231163, -0.0038550912868231535, 0.017480462789535522, -0.004510244820266962, -0.00841877143830061, -0.003823423758149147, 0.011180895380675793, 0.02975809946656227, 0.024254394695162773, 0.013065665028989315, 0.027522066608071327, -0.04186432436108589, 0.03846193477511406, 0.05824493244290352, 0.010975934565067291, -0.009754710830748081, -0.01319072674959898, 0.025764239951968193, 0.03625981882214546, 0.06860261410474777, -0.020486412569880486, -0.028140626847743988, 0.005429350305348635, 0.019004926085472107, -0.005593022797256708, 0.01001679990440607, 0.007305905222892761, 0.058889634907245636, -0.054983507841825485, 0.03689761087298393, -0.047676973044872284, -0.00583786191418767, 0.07385224103927612, -0.05152977257966995, 0.0824611708521843, -0.011857012286782265, 0.011106176301836967, 0.016861075535416603, -0.044609371572732925, -0.05957479774951935, 0.04067818447947502, 0.06500209122896194, -0.0043115816079080105, -0.04455788433551788, -0.02738475427031517, -0.03249644488096237, -0.07166992127895355, -0.03307085111737251, -0.01646982692182064, 0.0385466031730175, -0.04461931437253952, -0.004247881006449461, 0.0433521568775177, -0.012249252758920193, -0.015601616352796555, 0.021732449531555176, 0.011451478116214275, -0.04037992283701897, -0.0028564506210386753, -0.019391663372516632, 0.018180888146162033, 0.03164476156234741, 0.005560368299484253, 0.040159858763217926, -0.0017264436464756727, -0.016407014802098274, 0.06449643522500992, 0.06658171862363815, 0.04792751744389534, -0.040276799350976944, 0.04493016004562378, 0.006468785461038351, 0.011827236041426659, 0.022149033844470978, 0.043104980140924454, 0.006114255636930466, 0.01721358671784401, 0.01119364146143198, -0.0022527072578668594, 0.015786882489919662, -0.011934335343539715, 0.021801423281431198, 0.026673583313822746, -0.022758428007364273, 0.00021651259157806635, -0.0456489734351635, 0.016846563667058945, 0.0747528001666069, 0.01619132049381733, -0.003557160496711731, 0.01378899160772562, 0.008256522007286549, -0.010733102448284626, -0.027154287323355675, -0.042961664497852325, 0.009553845040500164, -0.0036793553736060858, -0.05621977150440216, -0.016050618141889572, -0.01983557641506195, -0.024887362495064735, 0.001902219606563449, 0.06605590134859085, 0.04506580904126167, 0.034875351935625076, -0.004717409145087004, 0.052533745765686035, -0.023919537663459778, -0.02677740342915058, 0.013117551803588867, 0.014256107620894909, -0.03693271055817604, -0.028981413692235947, 0.0327550508081913, 0.03787098824977875, 0.011438424699008465, -0.01594250649213791, 0.022032206878066063, 0.05060190334916115, 0.002287614857777953, -0.09101899713277817, -0.07855229824781418, 0.046205759048461914, -0.0051224674098193645, 0.0001862346543930471, -0.06593753397464752, -0.049439314752817154, 0.0708414614200592, 0.06780511885881424, 0.02470223791897297, 0.030872389674186707, 0.0011799948988482356, 0.03453376889228821, 0.0005735264858230948, 0.018157141283154488, -0.04107499495148659, -0.015618061646819115, -0.059023257344961166, 0.003785937326028943, -0.06797055155038834, 0.003661719150841236, 0.026616599410772324, 0.017993511632084846, -0.0038208363112062216, 0.05608419328927994, 0.006842521484941244, 0.00017637859855312854, 0.00299807358533144, 0.005621541757136583, -0.011200974695384502, 0.052640967071056366, 0.0036709208507090807, 0.008147993125021458, 0.05799580737948418, 0.012409986928105354, 0.015667889267206192, -0.008315744809806347, 0.00473298504948616, 0.016400985419750214, -0.02585979737341404, 0.009423955343663692, -0.0054272860288619995, 0.002950465539470315, 0.01315663568675518, -0.0231377761811018, -0.03728095442056656, -0.017315514385700226, 0.020793527364730835, 0.017438489943742752, 0.08773070573806763, 0.00005365665856515989, -0.010969390161335468, -0.018086442723870277, -0.017143534496426582, 0.011505917645990849, -0.045058682560920715, 0.02597290836274624, -0.033006008714437485, -0.015937022864818573, 0.003558700205758214, 0.022301293909549713, 0.021075453609228134, -0.030395040288567543, 0.029210669919848442, 0.02726137824356556, 0.03646039962768555, 0.02518295682966709, 0.012351724319159985, 0.018550768494606018, 0.004799709655344486, 0.07008309662342072, 0.011415379121899605, 0.0357859805226326, -0.043512001633644104, -0.029362943023443222, 0.018914785236120224, -0.047716666013002396, 0.027859434485435486, 0.03287113830447197, 0.0147096524015069, 0.027175677940249443, -0.01932513527572155, 0.001510662492364645, 0.06983218342065811, -0.013269972056150436, 0.07249162346124649, 0.05082506686449051, 0.0319940522313118, 0.01915203221142292, 0.015485267154872417, 0.032224658876657486, 0.006943052634596825, 0.0022746711038053036, -0.034323401749134064, -0.042350899428129196, -0.0023452455643564463, 0.011809867806732655, 0.01618780940771103, -0.05964741110801697, -0.0026186837349087, 0.05891910567879677, 0.003087395103648305, 0.03566640242934227, 0.04518676921725273, -0.05563754215836525, -0.05343325063586235, 0.026710284873843193, 0.03346288949251175, -0.013246321119368076, 0.0119894715026021, 0.017947373911738396, 0.05217539891600609, 0.041417233645915985, -0.013282774947583675, 0.011292031966149807, 0.025553060695528984, 0.02411031350493431, 0.01276078075170517, -0.008189752697944641, -0.057618070393800735, 0.06731350719928741, 0.0013895645970478654, 0.043421149253845215, 0.025929776951670647, -0.032057296484708786, 0.022411640733480453, -0.017714552581310272, -0.004150599706918001, -0.008204568177461624, -0.04297013580799103, -0.03262518346309662, -0.02600785903632641, 0.02542753703892231, -0.04571621119976044, -0.010393849574029446, -0.043220531195402145, 0.011521734297275543, -0.01151232235133648, -0.013708204962313175, -0.0023576763924211264, -0.008548885583877563, 0.04940084367990494, -0.02519136853516102, 0.022702407091856003, -0.00923799630254507, -0.058363188058137894, -0.01877610571682453, 0.001642598770558834, -0.032562654465436935, -0.01174323819577694, -0.01464654877781868, -0.019097745418548584, 0.03796439245343208, 0.008714278228580952, 0.014703472144901752, 0.03714985027909279, -0.017906375229358673, -0.02227635309100151, -0.021412180736660957, -0.00768415629863739, 0.017892176285386086, -0.045241035521030426, -0.02864616923034191, 0.026656288653612137, 0.03833121806383133, 0.019587157294154167, 0.05282863229513168, -0.04489888995885849, -0.03956914693117142, 0.007950122468173504, 0.009428722783923149, -0.02546297013759613, -0.015468317084014416, 0.00836638081818819, -0.013885782100260258, -0.010783927515149117, 0.009174861945211887, -0.07539115101099014, -0.03208956867456436, -0.03309650719165802, 0.036779362708330154, 0.03625437617301941, 0.0066639697179198265, -0.044760074466466904, 0.08510900288820267, 0.02612875960767269, -0.03418116644024849, -0.05503519997000694, -0.014082805253565311, -0.02338763140141964, -0.05315851792693138, 0.006867629941552877, 0.02795238420367241, 0.005989507772028446, -0.0023147279862314463, -0.030590351670980453, 0.03229421377182007, 0.052054837346076965, 0.04143890365958214, 0.024468079209327698, 0.027919745072722435, 0.033648815006017685, -0.008986851200461388, 0.09190446138381958, 0.008277547545731068, -0.006983331870287657, -0.023004969581961632, -0.0004631947376765311, 0.036296915262937546, 0.010378878563642502, -0.05175119265913963, 0.05841278284788132, 0.004773649387061596, 0.027845315635204315, -0.017087021842598915, 0.05003985017538071, 0.012620141729712486, -0.02821248397231102, 0.011947637423872948, -0.0389806404709816, 0.021586211398243904, -0.02983299270272255, -0.006188875995576382, 0.0445948988199234, 0.06928330659866333, 0.014840253628790379, -0.04991215094923973, -0.033027440309524536, 0.0084270890802145, 0.04707645624876022, -0.045036472380161285, -0.024442890658974648, -0.004508331883698702, 0.03837215527892113, 0.024432307109236717, 0.004835477564483881, -0.01699335314333439, -0.015735410153865814, -0.04524547979235649, -0.02166653238236904, -0.0048968493938446045, 0.032968077808618546, -0.0015829043695703149, 0.03389599546790123, -0.006006320938467979, 0.043099649250507355, 0.04601752758026123, 0.015011508017778397, -0.08599838614463806, 0.04795071855187416, -0.041695594787597656, -0.03359207138419151, 0.04613993316888809, -0.02181193232536316, -0.03914828971028328, 0.0037571482826024294, 0.004896658007055521, -0.0012511663371697068, 0.020864393562078476, -0.05548735335469246, -0.017139077186584473, -0.019512973725795746, -0.015005683526396751, 0.007260454352945089, -0.0030466883908957243, 0.012605532072484493, -0.05919637158513069, 0.0013840101892128587, 0.04191707819700241, -0.029083717614412308, -0.02029799483716488, -0.0024273653980344534, 0.009859774261713028, -0.0017218951834365726, 0.01030412595719099, 0.01691952534019947, 0.04112754762172699, 0.006889468524605036, 0.02769565023481846, 0.014638605527579784, 0.05405966565012932, -0.014223430305719376, -0.005817655473947525, -0.01819697394967079, -0.01033027470111847, -0.0206055399030447, -0.02716507390141487, 0.06074497103691101, -0.021895384415984154, 0.0019282291177660227, 0.0365193746984005, 0.010456552729010582, -0.004738073330372572, 0.030517658218741417, 0.047932252287864685, 0.03337109088897705, 0.011529580689966679, -0.040254078805446625, 0.00889220368117094, -0.07252243161201477, 0.0035414218436926603, 0.026613954454660416, -0.0021895444951951504, -0.025713348761200905, 0.008851932361721992, 0.04870222881436348, 0.05709068104624748, -0.012120642699301243, 0.04239188879728317, -0.016473550349473953, 0.006917252670973539, 0.007203453686088324, -0.004006013739854097, -0.0051772077567875385, 0.00555183831602335, 0.044306352734565735, -0.048648182302713394, 0.011315192095935345, -0.07440046966075897, -0.047356292605400085, 0.030217329040169716, 0.043068114668130875, -0.018163900822401047, -0.013714279979467392, -0.0445830263197422, -0.00926312804222107, 0.043329618871212006, -0.01627986691892147, 0.04654470831155777, -0.02904972806572914, 0.022947777062654495, 0.011484150774776936, -0.04308265447616577, -0.02116086706519127, -0.041232164949178696, 0.016996633261442184, 0.03484433889389038, -0.02205187827348709, -0.004290553275495768, 0.007342640310525894, -0.0020118693355470896, 0.04565422236919403, 0.001479598693549633, 0.022589245811104774, -0.04636095091700554, 0.012177724391222, 0.008792690932750702, -0.03645741567015648, -0.06934940069913864, 0.010339993983507156, 0.01799578219652176, -0.02758426032960415, -0.003069858532398939, -0.04198399931192398, -0.025143442675471306, 0.04352964460849762, -0.02180369757115841, 0.02373574860394001, 0.03200826421380043, -0.02017752267420292, -0.0032289684750139713, 0.0963125228881836, -0.021480340510606766, 0.02196607179939747, 0.034739911556243896, -0.011552378535270691, 0.03302953392267227, -0.03102443553507328, 0.018161499872803688, -0.003221209393814206, -0.02146408148109913, -0.022322438657283783, -0.009726663120090961, -0.018709076568484306, 0.04898905009031296, -0.007168350741267204, 0.03253695368766785, -0.022709911689162254, -0.031783394515514374, 0.030969031155109406, 0.03991580381989479, 0.023742983117699623, 0.007140085566788912, -0.00024875495000742376, 0.033327367156744, -0.021069448441267014, -0.016732869669795036, 0.0035371477715671062, -0.004112135153263807, 0.014895410276949406, 0.0243539996445179, -0.0022546357940882444, -0.012494460679590702, -0.016914624720811844, -0.027454616501927376, 0.044806938618421555, -0.08155302703380585, 0.028991885483264923, -0.0014590760692954063, 0.011027242057025433, 0.0003596593742258847, -0.026406865566968918, -0.02374900132417679, 0.004363940097391605, 0.013961607590317726, 0.03659285977482796, -0.021391484886407852, 0.0410475879907608, 0.00842380616813898, -0.00197412702254951, -0.00707223592326045, -0.06482800096273422, 0.00942437443882227, 0.0064622825011610985, -0.022075379267334938, -0.012358644977211952, 0.01806730218231678, -0.01591174490749836, -0.03257569670677185, -0.007151260506361723, 0.04611619561910629, -0.03489779680967331, -0.012223034165799618, 0.01909826323390007, 0.008299212902784348, 0.016388870775699615, 0.010967791080474854, 0.001767606707289815, -0.010799778625369072, -0.03925904259085655, -0.012956216931343079, -0.005539871286600828, 0.06421270221471786, -0.021280761808156967, -0.017617110162973404, 0.01498087402433157, -0.013184955343604088, 0.06085768714547157, -0.0066319978795945644, -0.01673414744436741, 0.015800073742866516, 0.0355692133307457, -0.001969258300960064, 0.01708233915269375, 0.021179378032684326, 0.05855541676282883, 0.059263501316308975, -0.006523332558572292, 0.02542860619723797, -0.017084844410419464, -0.026343321427702904, 0.00435345945879817, -0.003457161830738187, 0.012123670428991318, 0.02162790670990944, 0.058724261820316315, -0.023815328255295753, -0.02099096216261387, 0.015408228151500225, -0.00213432963937521, 0.034559134393930435, 0.0019390712259337306, 0.0014485097490251064, 0.02337794378399849, 0.010101242922246456, -0.03256488963961601, -0.07066833227872849, -0.023758357390761375, 0.011710678227245808, 0.06579460948705673, -0.0477585569024086, 0.060562774538993835, -0.015901630744338036, 0.03062588721513748, -0.008274276740849018, -0.008980629034340382, -0.03213910758495331, -0.01836099475622177, 0.05116824805736542, 0.010424218140542507, -0.0009236864279955626, -0.02089058980345726, 0.015449712052941322, -0.006020147353410721, -0.009489361196756363, -0.024610742926597595, 0.03858276084065437, -0.0018178910249844193, 0.008439973928034306, 0.018298495560884476, -0.01631864719092846, -0.006553711369633675, -0.03005862608551979, 0.07130654901266098, 0.0077845752239227295, -0.014466586522758007, 0.034545499831438065, 0.011929587461054325, -0.0040808673948049545, -0.03613948076963425, -0.03488559275865555, -0.005650864448398352, -0.0008395230979658663, 0.011217918246984482, -0.0051847947761416435, 0.013794340193271637, 0.0435820072889328, 0.039249930530786514, -0.03566613048315048, 0.02957749366760254, -0.0458136647939682, -0.0649072602391243, 0.000870657037012279, -0.047572363168001175, -0.0693483054637909, 0.04445459321141243, -0.005064568482339382, -0.023206116631627083, 0.03856976330280304, -0.0244611743837595, 0.021944554522633553, 0.021096033975481987, 0.03777800500392914, 0.002239181660115719, 0.07032141089439392, -0.04587453231215477, -0.003769520903006196, -0.04301341250538826, 0.02292599156498909, 0.08918377757072449, 0.028026452288031578, 0.001832478796131909, -0.013611904345452785, -0.011962213553488255, -0.0053121172823011875, -0.028442976996302605, -0.04673383757472038, -0.016772806644439697, -0.002562956651672721, -0.06324920803308487, 0.01765950582921505, 0.038373664021492004, -0.06139509007334709, -0.049970295280218124, 0.028683511540293694, -0.00806432869285345, -0.041109487414360046, -0.007111107464879751, -0.01925544999539852, 0.016393080353736877, 0.01150193065404892, -0.011991861276328564, 0.050049055367708206, -0.02623155526816845, -0.009750809520483017, -0.042449332773685455, -0.05111303925514221, -0.0064657581970095634, -0.016480235382914543, -0.05689423903822899, 0.02710517682135105, -0.001764116925187409, -0.027541736140847206, -0.008511252701282501, 0.03628281503915787, 0.015507478266954422, -0.04084015637636185, 0.014311075210571289, 0.005528905428946018, 0.009306763298809528, 0.023325005546212196, 0.026654770597815514, 0.00009176925232168287, -0.0692569762468338, 0.002841656794771552, 0.003137248335406184, -0.004675453994423151, 0.03833014890551567, -0.011253652162849903, 0.019226450473070145, 0.009227816946804523, 0.0023436485789716244, -0.05978258326649666, -0.001885402132757008, 0.008221358060836792, -0.008017230778932571, -0.023828823119401932, -0.030190136283636093, -0.012269828468561172, 0.02387683279812336, 0.05641572177410126, -0.024200614541769028, 0.04065369442105293, 0.012428720481693745, 0.00853702612221241, 0.007772041484713554, 0.055568356066942215, -0.005499732680618763, -0.009830813854932785, -0.03196495771408081, 0.0028263626154512167, 0.017785660922527313, -0.0002899769169744104, -0.015601745806634426, 0.019278662279248238, -0.00006475653208326548, -0.006039599888026714, -0.02468745782971382, -0.04825292155146599, -0.03346540778875351, 0.022516440600156784, -0.020734645426273346, 0.0010796054266393185, -0.0382443405687809, -0.02226215973496437, -0.041038356721401215, 0.03458547964692116, 0.009199067950248718, -0.03941524028778076, 0.026317832991480827, 0.05082208290696144, 0.02619384229183197, -0.004900308791548014, -0.0476192869246006, -0.028998905792832375, 0.008080748841166496, 0.011339334771037102, -0.0008300833869725466, 0.03316880762577057, 0.035092610865831375, 0.010790753178298473, -0.0019170728046447039, 0.028597433120012283, -0.010135196149349213, 0.001418796950019896, 0.044107742607593536, -0.02556411735713482, 0.0049499887973070145, 0.034376926720142365, -0.015703966841101646, -0.05114927142858505, 0.0195219274610281, -0.022289089858531952, -0.06228074058890343, 0.029543237760663033, 0.015140635892748833, -0.0035721103195101023, 0.014830714091658592, -0.040937390178442, 0.003636133624240756, -0.041167668998241425, -0.01164114847779274, -0.0016802588943392038, -0.025800159201025963, -0.013129947707057, -0.008316363207995892, -0.04161904752254486, 0.032400183379650116, -0.0015599684556946158, -0.01659107394516468, 0.01036020740866661, 0.004529903642833233, -0.011145425029098988, 0.002115135546773672, 0.011308221146464348, -0.0036973711103200912, 0.04272397980093956, -0.012083145789802074, -0.010697625577449799, 0.03904864192008972, -0.013554866425693035, -0.009891998954117298, 0.03711475431919098, -0.000038706457416992635, 0.015783779323101044, 0.03114699386060238, -0.05697287619113922, -0.0007374075939878821, 0.02194717712700367, -0.007559881545603275, -0.004413473419845104, 0.009988073259592056, -0.04369039833545685, -0.024266991764307022, -0.0228261798620224, -0.0031660564709454775, -0.001051692059263587, -0.007117741275578737, 0.004168476909399033, 0.02413344755768776, -0.004577294923365116, 0.028364233672618866, 0.036772165447473526, -0.005579033866524696, -0.013038365170359612, -0.00740400142967701, 0.026650771498680115, 0.02533789351582527, 0.045724235475063324, -0.008670750074088573, 0.023494431748986244, -0.018867237493395805, -0.011283926665782928, -0.07210807502269745, -0.02534947171807289, -0.017122764140367508, -0.052116379141807556, 0.046728670597076416, -0.03910480812191963, -0.020919181406497955, 0.04097715765237808, -0.06261145323514938, -0.011596055701375008, -0.05083191394805908, -0.0620306022465229, -0.00267716939561069, -0.011584273539483547, 0.00753592886030674, 0.020479468628764153, -0.032668571919202805, 0.07323998957872391, 0.015131399035453796, 0.03560696169734001, -0.01584479585289955, -0.028924964368343353, 0.05467185005545616, 0.022289041429758072, 0.00508977472782135, -0.020890161395072937, 0.04783543199300766, -0.025499889627099037, -0.027489222586154938, 0.04628361389040947, -0.021072395145893097, 0.005568970926105976, -0.00928743276745081, -0.007622031960636377, -0.010051356628537178, 0.04778486490249634, -0.007847587577998638, 0.003825286403298378, -0.027856281027197838, 0.04938580468297005, 0.0065484438091516495, 0.01467045582830906, -0.046236492693424225, -0.008809872902929783, 0.04333409294486046, -0.051357023417949677, -0.016341837123036385, 0.05240596458315849, -0.015908023342490196, 0.030961008742451668, 0.023493317887187004, -0.01022027526050806, -0.02172328345477581, -0.04821159690618515, -0.03196464851498604, -0.017108865082263947, 0.011938367038965225, 0.050375230610370636, 0.004519935231655836, -0.029377125203609467, 0.007792995776981115, 0.03471101075410843, -0.005288961809128523, 0.004595419391989708, -0.007021462079137564, -0.014734163880348206, -0.057534728199243546, -0.020289544016122818, -0.007093395572155714, -0.013290882110595703, -0.03341137617826462, -0.0172350462526083, -0.02302398718893528, -0.0018172699492424726, -0.010470503009855747, 0.06263730674982071, 0.01040680892765522, -0.008799634873867035, -0.03649355098605156, -0.08979903906583786, 0.005683865863829851, 0.04314616322517395, -0.02727636508643627, -0.04338867589831352, 0.012405511923134327, -0.04588489606976509, 0.012778585776686668, 0.03028150461614132, -0.026996023952960968, 0.025468621402978897, -0.004286359064280987, -0.006987174041569233, -0.01855294592678547, -0.015810366719961166, 0.03637651354074478, -0.004503230564296246, -0.01856454275548458, 0.04832940176129341, -0.017849920317530632, 0.02507377415895462, -0.006194966845214367, 0.03137456253170967, 0.0035729114897549152, 0.029226649552583694, -0.02472323179244995, -0.020688608288764954, 0.0039635831490159035, -0.028563780710101128, -0.022238856181502342, 0.052131641656160355, -0.04003071039915085, 0.005370014347136021, 0.03409609571099281, -0.03899744525551796, -0.046181391924619675, 0.01568795181810856, -0.059831008315086365, 0.018620284274220467, -0.0012814925285056233, -0.0294729545712471, 0.037978991866111755, -0.058314647525548935, -0.00492753554135561, 0.050079263746738434, -0.03828476741909981, 0.004493284039199352, 0.02904978021979332, 0.03388602286577225, 0.0010145019041374326, -0.015016588382422924, 0.03714275360107422, 0.04132268205285072, 0.00704590231180191, 0.03819293528795242, -0.010370446369051933, 0.02907480113208294, -0.011620225384831429, -0.008718342520296574, 0.037493493407964706, -0.02956979162991047, 0.0432315431535244, 0.0011923195561394095, 0.013665693812072277, -0.011499019339680672, -0.057320646941661835, -0.018082937225699425, -0.011890391819179058, 0.0009292652830481529, 0.021841207519173622, -0.012015973217785358, 0.07224620878696442, -0.046384911984205246, 0.0011899498058483005, 0.03663880005478859, 0.004449218511581421, 0.004772799555212259, 0.013897140510380268, 0.003685112576931715, 0.005949127487838268, -0.025483891367912292, -0.03498232737183571, 0.017522085458040237, 0.010988472029566765, -0.014782276004552841, 0.0018294870387762785, 0.03649914637207985, -0.014301932416856289, 0.018189093098044395, -0.02011624351143837, -0.022684285417199135, -0.043724462389945984, -0.02140766941010952, 0.028519583866000175, 0.03385647013783455, -0.031879547983407974, -0.03337693586945534, -0.007925144396722317, -0.026172906160354614, 0.03859419748187065, -0.04134729504585266, -0.014671905897557735, -0.019699154421687126, -0.006265220697969198, 0.004079963080585003, -0.006369276437908411 ]
<p>In David J. Griffiths's <em>Introduction to Electrodynamics,</em> the author gave the following problem in an exercise.</p> <blockquote> <p><em>Sketch the vector function</em> $$ \vec{v} ~=~ \frac{\hat{r}}{r^2}, $$ <em>and compute its divergence, where</em> $$\hat{r}~:=~ \frac{\vec{r}}{r} , \qquad r~:=~|\vec{r}|.$$ <em>The answer may surprise you. Can you explain it?</em></p> </blockquote> <p>I found the divergence of this function as $$ \frac{1}{x^2+y^2+z^2} $$ Please tell me what is the surprising thing here.</p>
4,076
[ -0.0284128375351429, 0.012149268761277199, 0.028552139177918434, -0.0035070006269961596, 0.015830524265766144, 0.03398429602384567, -0.011142995208501816, 0.017339084297418594, -0.028637543320655823, -0.007737201172858477, 0.011242884211242199, 0.04906349256634712, 0.078219473361969, 0.0169155802577734, 0.032615333795547485, 0.00863627064973116, 0.002637234516441822, 0.01076881680637598, 0.004930104129016399, -0.048432204872369766, -0.023789796978235245, 0.026970719918608665, 0.0136270085349679, -0.019022202119231224, -0.026978308334946632, 0.028522571548819542, 0.02798941545188427, 0.007235201075673103, 0.013539237901568413, 0.05778202414512634, -0.010535628534853458, -0.03180145099759102, 0.023460427299141884, 0.01565324142575264, 0.022367598488926888, 0.0014630720252171159, -0.024936262518167496, -0.045244596898555756, 0.0035301027819514275, 0.034892287105321884, -0.034780777990818024, -0.015402190387248993, 0.0035747152287513018, 0.08745521306991577, -0.031350027769804, 0.0004106173000764102, 0.028113635256886482, -0.022746343165636063, 0.06955885887145996, -0.06121411547064781, 0.06347420811653137, 0.012547137215733528, 0.05719861760735512, 0.021196702495217323, -0.021761629730463028, 0.022974135354161263, 0.02974649704992771, 0.057242609560489655, 0.006658411119133234, -0.07784601300954819, 0.017406903207302094, -0.04430340230464935, -0.047807201743125916, -0.01305173896253109, -0.021864596754312515, 0.04435998946428299, 0.009924440644681454, -0.004740111995488405, 0.005897236987948418, -0.00449196295812726, 0.013643755577504635, 0.02649580128490925, 0.003794525284320116, -0.018342189490795135, 0.025890428572893143, 0.022568076848983765, -0.009383415803313255, 0.026592355221509933, 0.03571401908993721, 0.01832672394812107, -0.014970140531659126, 0.005780567415058613, 0.03583948686718941, 0.04960190877318382, 0.00974363461136818, -0.01531953178346157, 0.09234898537397385, -0.00787234865128994, -0.007573032286018133, 0.04273822158575058, -0.026015151292085648, 0.044270675629377365, 0.014123542234301567, 0.008710878901183605, -0.024612655863165855, 0.042739566415548325, -0.01524417009204626, 0.0429701954126358, 0.007836231030523777, -0.057537078857421875, 0.006149676628410816, -0.0008100224076770246, 0.020952381193637848, 0.045733727514743805, -0.0015570145333185792, -0.01023586094379425, -0.05525251850485802, 0.008276227861642838, -0.032644711434841156, -0.05116615071892738, -0.038479529321193695, 0.044112078845500946, 0.0035776521544903517, 0.035260144621133804, 0.0066463882103562355, -0.01907767355442047, 0.020489202812314034, 0.00878467969596386, 0.04836912453174591, 0.05290232226252556, 0.021137785166502, -0.0029857370536774397, 0.02823665179312229, -0.03993339464068413, -0.04623037576675415, 0.037621255964040756, 0.034089088439941406, -0.02627149596810341, -0.015161454677581787, 0.02917666547000408, -0.010110292583703995, 0.008135666139423847, -0.03747383505105972, 0.010653153993189335, -0.0046349032782018185, -0.03266816586256027, -0.09279102087020874, -0.058325838297605515, 0.02749083749949932, -0.007955031469464302, -0.03687078878283501, -0.0474824383854866, -0.009190520271658897, 0.03721734881401062, 0.07407446205615997, -0.01003488339483738, 0.028598090633749962, -0.005489325150847435, 0.05497535318136215, -0.026024164631962776, -0.03730182349681854, -0.012823189608752728, -0.030391257256269455, -0.02361491322517395, -0.00692749721929431, -0.06252025067806244, -0.02299383655190468, 0.04942470043897629, -0.005410328507423401, 0.008588363416492939, 0.029744505882263184, -0.0160543043166399, -0.003966300282627344, 0.029519785195589066, -0.018145328387618065, -0.0170010793954134, 0.09599350392818451, 0.037958722561597824, 0.030894113704562187, 0.0618521124124527, 0.011254246346652508, 0.04540984705090523, 0.008108296431601048, -0.0010848104720935225, 0.07452991604804993, -0.04248755797743797, 0.0072846501134335995, -0.033809952437877655, 0.04568437486886978, 0.004356286488473415, -0.04724784940481186, -0.04050765559077263, 0.021106746047735214, 0.01565740443766117, -0.012051192112267017, 0.07451892644166946, 0.011090630665421486, -0.04894264042377472, -0.004937970545142889, -0.014594685286283493, -0.013865317218005657, -0.03732495382428169, 0.04619885981082916, -0.002900156192481518, -0.01466407347470522, -0.003129158867523074, 0.0004908157279714942, 0.03596661612391472, 0.0005738375475630164, -0.023007912561297417, -0.005349235609173775, 0.024239903315901756, 0.009949253872036934, 0.002246456453576684, 0.027535466477274895, 0.03405154496431351, 0.04963760823011398, 0.03390698507428169, 0.03463046997785568, -0.012984366156160831, -0.030530262738466263, 0.018824659287929535, 0.022142311558127403, 0.02836017869412899, 0.02915000356733799, 0.007368389517068863, 0.014684164896607399, 0.0030024738516658545, -0.021184802055358887, 0.019734103232622147, -0.012085861526429653, 0.03183406591415405, 0.018454285338521004, 0.019659802317619324, -0.00992517452687025, 0.03032829239964485, 0.0469222366809845, 0.03106418065726757, 0.013531958684325218, -0.01785161718726158, -0.030778460204601288, 0.019554082304239273, 0.06112285330891609, 0.011029846034944057, -0.05201253667473793, 0.02794303558766842, 0.051604025065898895, 0.02169203944504261, -0.0012860391288995743, -0.009729105047881603, -0.024337708950042725, 0.0020938541274517775, 0.005739419721066952, 0.015594227239489555, 0.015096700750291348, -0.014084475114941597, 0.023720232769846916, -0.0008026997093111277, -0.003827478503808379, 0.01286506187170744, -0.04302425682544708, 0.03474149852991104, -0.010824155993759632, 0.0075479112565517426, 0.016063770279288292, 0.011078272946178913, 0.028410863131284714, -0.02665003389120102, -0.015421711839735508, 0.02636556886136532, 0.0055785952135920525, -0.031095122918486595, -0.04173986241221428, 0.002034385222941637, 0.025094717741012573, 0.022341543808579445, -0.029392246156930923, 0.01609084941446781, 0.031228572130203247, -0.046171884983778, -0.014020390808582306, -0.02533426135778427, -0.04605262726545334, -0.031116610392928123, -0.019984016194939613, -0.0034125670790672302, 0.017669133841991425, 0.0012165335938334465, -0.017965110018849373, -0.009375899098813534, -0.001915370812639594, -0.020625228062272072, -0.020272912457585335, 0.025095514953136444, -0.02776656113564968, 0.014185437932610512, -0.05224122107028961, -0.01552465371787548, 0.05149874836206436, 0.02128128707408905, 0.013745330274105072, 0.004769745282828808, -0.012727302499115467, -0.044652700424194336, -0.033233512192964554, -0.027189122512936592, 0.05673699453473091, -0.03598140552639961, -0.0024548822548240423, 0.05481991171836853, -0.0476614348590374, -0.020168501883745193, 0.018189972266554832, -0.025476697832345963, -0.0797908827662468, -0.014748098328709602, -0.016518253833055496, 0.0125504769384861, -0.03181365132331848, 0.027315309271216393, -0.013172837905585766, -0.023456037044525146, 0.0048566763289272785, -0.047650787979364395, -0.062280621379613876, 0.008636349812150002, -0.012950300239026546, 0.03921252116560936, -0.008201473392546177, -0.03384099155664444, 0.0883365124464035, 0.017526866868138313, -0.030126772820949554, -0.010884103365242481, 0.018407834693789482, -0.03268556669354439, -0.03092944622039795, -0.012704822234809399, 0.047212738543748856, -0.00027509740903042257, 0.02063640207052231, -0.01836526207625866, 0.03926253691315651, -0.005931498017162085, 0.0063555799424648285, -0.020934298634529114, 0.021021351218223572, 0.004944604355841875, -0.01906573586165905, 0.032803960144519806, 0.031425390392541885, -0.041828785091638565, 0.002295976970344782, 0.02590501494705677, 0.061364151537418365, 0.030299538746476173, -0.035673294216394424, 0.047998011112213135, -0.02308296412229538, 0.04200436919927597, -0.011766862124204636, 0.0654653012752533, 0.0013662356650456786, 0.02300964668393135, 0.010770762339234352, -0.004260917194187641, 0.0321064218878746, -0.05869308486580849, -0.02309693954885006, 0.016010049730539322, 0.021670613437891006, -0.055652812123298645, 0.0015144533244892955, -0.06685925275087357, -0.005651859100908041, 0.0484965443611145, -0.03631110116839409, -0.013067562133073807, 0.06566118448972702, 0.010399159044027328, -0.012109621427953243, -0.009776058606803417, -0.04659976810216904, 0.007516978308558464, -0.05209658667445183, -0.0038844947703182697, 0.01720472425222397, 0.029737021774053574, -0.027967285364866257, 0.05519350618124008, 0.0391082726418972, 0.025860494002699852, 0.0003184324305038899, -0.024350304156541824, -0.09193103760480881, 0.006217101588845253, -0.030531276017427444, -0.04114098101854324, -0.02321702055633068, -0.019927913323044777, 0.03472341597080231, -0.029590846970677376, -0.0059544481337070465, -0.0370543971657753, -0.02433422952890396, -0.04124743118882179, 0.01767091080546379, -0.008263529278337955, -0.03556417301297188, -0.010283422656357288, 0.006398282013833523, 0.03332025557756424, -0.026318691670894623, -0.01020151935517788, 0.046459682285785675, -0.05093151703476906, 0.01773551106452942, -0.0067036948166787624, 0.010284352116286755, 0.02361442521214485, 0.0008827433339320123, -0.0007182113477028906, 0.01831080950796604, -0.00872766599059105, -0.014604874886572361, -0.029237661510705948, 0.045149631798267365, 0.036346685141325, -0.021723918616771698, -0.014879555441439152, -0.0463608093559742, -0.020737305283546448, -0.016511812806129456, 0.06942863017320633, -0.020390743389725685, 0.03496195748448372, 0.028740759938955307, -0.0037950214464217424, -0.016139427199959755, 0.0277923122048378, 0.01728159748017788, 0.0019217468798160553, -0.034322552382946014, -0.04926694184541702, 0.02515699528157711, -0.007698211818933487, -0.02248961292207241, 0.015540219843387604, 0.009337750263512135, -0.03514403477311134, -0.02799844555556774, 0.014718006365001202, 0.0024458288680762053, 0.013136520981788635, 0.014427478425204754, 0.010715270414948463, 0.009682713076472282, 0.010092680342495441, -0.0019025792134925723, -0.016342410817742348, 0.009674890898168087, 0.06490162760019302, 0.016533425077795982, -0.010245601646602154, -0.05261710286140442, 0.002307765418663621, 0.05055326223373413, 0.021823475137352943, -0.004716960713267326, 0.013384519144892693, -0.04289024695754051, -0.0069383373484015465, 0.0737408772110939, -0.046459294855594635, 0.010502932593226433, -0.03985390067100525, -0.001045799464918673, -0.009606948122382164, -0.0060578929260373116, -0.0673520639538765, -0.0026438806671649218, -0.03165745362639427, 0.030497116968035698, -0.04220089688897133, -0.016389181837439537, -0.020625965669751167, 0.0036717618349939585, 0.030852185562253, 0.06702162325382233, 0.030453743413090706, -0.006287436932325363, -0.006252088118344545, 0.027010777965188026, -0.02052457071840763, -0.07969988137483597, 0.02320774458348751, 0.016355635598301888, -0.02637915126979351, 0.012563892640173435, -0.06929390132427216, -0.06157713383436203, 0.024116680026054382, 0.013504108414053917, 0.0021980046294629574, 0.014663848094642162, -0.05933501943945885, 0.037787795066833496, 0.04824112728238106, 0.042817000299692154, 0.030342094600200653, 0.005235892720520496, 0.0047630672343075275, -0.008690178394317627, -0.011851643212139606, 0.017961349338293076, 0.0000538543717993889, -0.01657966896891594, -0.02776421792805195, -0.02029104344546795, -0.04738315939903259, 0.06646710634231567, -0.00483165867626667, -0.0022521205246448517, -0.037265606224536896, -0.03529611974954605, 0.01398614514619112, -0.0070051271468400955, -0.026696333661675453, -0.018448883667588234, -0.0023355772718787193, 0.0034445286728441715, 0.011905012652277946, 0.023842640221118927, 0.0368494838476181, 0.006647670641541481, 0.028459737077355385, 0.0393671877682209, -0.015252920798957348, 0.0013677276438102126, -0.042607687413692474, 0.012127726338803768, 0.010625621303915977, -0.0532912015914917, 0.031225217506289482, -0.02718745917081833, 0.0032175469677895308, 0.014865855686366558, -0.02936399355530739, -0.04963556304574013, 0.00008206212805816904, -0.03534221649169922, 0.05697708576917648, -0.04903752729296684, -0.012649381533265114, 0.01784731075167656, 0.0005503901629708707, -0.04443669691681862, -0.04641282930970192, 0.002388370456174016, 0.009590795263648033, -0.01701239123940468, -0.0033232744317501783, -0.021545523777604103, -0.038333307951688766, -0.029278436675667763, -0.025219611823558807, 0.023285875096917152, -0.03128274157643318, 0.0029043531976640224, 0.011362762190401554, 0.011947092600166798, 0.02884654700756073, -0.03231826424598694, -0.022561080753803253, 0.04707150161266327, -0.024428287521004677, 0.014959787018597126, -0.006287718191742897, 0.0786808654665947, -0.014756016433238983, -0.036451321095228195, -0.02040773816406727, 0.0023998036049306393, 0.039362262934446335, -0.028012070804834366, 0.0023942901752889156, 0.0314655676484108, -0.026009714230895042, -0.006156164221465588, -0.015069348737597466, 0.012115687131881714, -0.00534962210804224, 0.020440777763724327, -0.0039581600576639175, -0.013433272019028664, -0.012256953865289688, -0.04116378352046013, 0.033464692533016205, 0.015537787228822708, 0.03319648280739784, -0.032521359622478485, 0.06609020382165909, -0.025578370317816734, -0.0016536364564672112, 0.001698769978247583, -0.008208774030208588, -0.026327431201934814, 0.027168015018105507, 0.022183969616889954, -0.010590510442852974, 0.027398517355322838, -0.02953055128455162, -0.008817327208817005, -0.0391949787735939, 0.00697454484179616, 0.08146336674690247, 0.008115374483168125, 0.05809515342116356, 0.038192134350538254, -0.004643721971660852, 0.004434036556631327, -0.021622255444526672, -0.026121096685528755, -0.007988912053406239, -0.0036438670940697193, 0.017374925315380096, -0.011559507809579372, 0.020461633801460266, 0.024708647280931473, 0.0481538251042366, -0.019489740952849388, -0.030253110453486443, -0.0024309365544468164, 0.024775885045528412, 0.031565386801958084, 0.030501840636134148, -0.06134750694036484, 0.04071382060647011, -0.018363848328590393, -0.0006490382365882397, -0.014417296275496483, 0.02318563684821129, 0.04052441567182541, -0.011760566383600235, -0.0016361742746084929, -0.03739684447646141, -0.013663921505212784, -0.00038851588033139706, 0.007851640693843365, 0.004157859366387129, -0.011037146672606468, -0.019624557346105576, 0.019311120733618736, 0.005359610542654991, 0.0006769827450625598, 0.034919820725917816, -0.017056899145245552, -0.05684010311961174, -0.010055897757411003, -0.04850529879331589, -0.027366027235984802, 0.004687640815973282, 0.017967240884900093, -0.03933992236852646, -0.020459987223148346, -0.023924529552459717, 0.020120790228247643, 0.019827459007501602, 0.003553403075784445, -0.015586265362799168, 0.06636489927768707, 0.010195048525929451, 0.029969803988933563, -0.042862702161073685, -0.009034320712089539, 0.0951971560716629, 0.021387245506048203, 0.011776968836784363, -0.033926185220479965, 0.01428393553942442, -0.04113917797803879, -0.003128966549411416, -0.05379160866141319, 0.045158494263887405, -0.03820783644914627, 0.05104969069361687, 0.047345250844955444, 0.06001395732164383, 0.011815379373729229, 0.00022998741769697517, 0.01520275417715311, -0.05660717189311981, -0.033097900450229645, -0.027620607987046242, 0.021757571026682854, -0.015130008570849895, 0.055671535432338715, -0.07860539108514786, 0.021277733147144318, -0.03351510316133499, 0.006143827456980944, -0.03746347874403, -0.03736475855112076, 0.030741000548005104, 0.016708360984921455, -0.03836633265018463, 0.025368722155690193, 0.013853223994374275, -0.033491428941488266, -0.030392853543162346, 0.02945742756128311, 0.04548145830631256, -0.012800319120287895, 0.014392504468560219, 0.015881385654211044, 0.002877603517845273, 0.007832903414964676, -0.01660262607038021, -0.0007604163256473839, -0.031414177268743515, 0.006424083840101957, -0.03734153136610985, 0.09008290618658066, -0.01800098642706871, -0.01112992875277996, -0.008120509795844555, 0.009336349554359913, -0.01756911724805832, -0.06421882659196854, -0.005304878577589989, -0.0079293642193079, -0.005506763234734535, -0.02309596724808216, -0.0035148924216628075, -0.0003154482110403478, 0.03038783185184002, 0.012963398359715939, 0.008924000896513462, -0.040767207741737366, -0.03922276198863983, -0.018935663625597954, 0.03722167760133743, 0.05154642462730408, -0.023196790367364883, -0.039886217564344406, -0.013159497641026974, -0.027114735916256905, -0.012008416466414928, 0.0021656129974871874, 0.014530692249536514, -0.0009819287806749344, 0.017309892922639847, -0.014546812511980534, 0.0027059793937951326, -0.0074965269304811954, -0.10444062203168869, 0.01887674257159233, -0.009638015180826187, 0.0019638934172689915, -0.021554436534643173, 0.004390011541545391, 0.003588964929804206, 0.04531717300415039, 0.00037786742905154824, -0.014250950887799263, 0.03842301294207573, 0.05458122864365578, 0.019679846242070198, -0.0042715431191027164, -0.01160371396690607, 0.01310305017977953, -0.02122114971280098, -0.006608532276004553, -0.02927303873002529, 0.02128610759973526, 0.04950956627726555, 0.035141076892614365, 0.003309715073555708, 0.028230829164385796, -0.029842006042599678, 0.025866195559501648, 0.006590981036424637, -0.055289559066295624, 0.00532027380540967, 0.016065534204244614, -0.010745254345238209, -0.05192619562149048, 0.0068929558619856834, 0.00911360327154398, -0.015598814003169537, -0.018201589584350586, 0.007653461769223213, 0.003643573261797428, 0.007928680628538132, 0.003953209612518549, 0.038456741720438004, -0.007941939868032932, -0.04667781665921211, -0.05306628346443176, 0.03222312405705452, -0.04193226248025894, 0.003277213778346777, -0.015056322328746319, 0.021267252042889595, -0.027205361053347588, 0.02513182908296585, 0.012634930200874805, 0.03795482963323593, -0.0016841334290802479, 0.016167808324098587, 0.002916260389611125, 0.02240266650915146, 0.012849471531808376, -0.025258051231503487, -0.03980991616845131, 0.030464693903923035, -0.021594271063804626, -0.05391022562980652, 0.03769778087735176, 0.029284125193953514, 0.021928315982222557, -0.007113231811672449, -0.02299659699201584, -0.012785994447767735, 0.06069490686058998, 0.003438721876591444, 0.008769240230321884, 0.006704237777739763, -0.04720050096511841, 0.01661907508969307, -0.01183881051838398, 0.0024655964225530624, -0.010085450485348701, 0.010824756696820259, 0.010701538994908333, 0.015051054768264294, -0.0424400195479393, 0.0008535646484233439, 0.018584614619612694, -0.0006032062810845673, 0.015294692479074001, 0.03128546476364136, -0.004862537607550621, 0.05590096116065979, 0.04376853257417679, -0.020537180826067924, 0.022639019414782524, 0.0014473146293312311, 0.01325963158160448, -0.12859401106834412, -0.023473326116800308, -0.0045665474608540535, 0.03792313113808632, 0.015343706123530865, -0.08622551709413528, 0.02390855923295021, 0.04871456325054169, -0.08476651459932327, 0.027531754225492477, -0.0284892488270998, -0.03285541012883186, -0.030496500432491302, -0.019240906462073326, 0.0137853492051363, 0.06807859987020493, 0.02383340895175934, 0.041633907705545425, 0.018948068842291832, 0.0022510578855872154, -0.011214427649974823, -0.046184245496988297, -0.024300409480929375, 0.04863850399851799, -0.03216789290308952, -0.004772310145199299, 0.04744913801550865, 0.019810708239674568, -0.012637103907763958, -0.01766097918152809, -0.023488325998187065, 0.007637389004230499, 0.021268708631396294, 0.01899121142923832, 0.039599183946847916, 0.02805984765291214, 0.000647768669296056, -0.00801398977637291, -0.020862791687250137, -0.026264244690537453, 0.03126617521047592, -0.0012307099532335997, -0.02481210045516491, -0.005319207441061735, -0.0031229157466441393, -0.01519384142011404, -0.03382475674152374, 0.035182058811187744, -0.01570378988981247, -0.0014300023904070258, 0.058521050959825516, 0.03172691538929939, -0.0045485286973416805, -0.046579379588365555, 0.04309208691120148, -0.07028500735759735, -0.016540247946977615, 0.009732636623084545, 0.01418926753103733, -0.008252072148025036, 0.01239941269159317, -0.027994729578495026, -0.02630080282688141, -0.0017849979922175407, -0.012777723371982574, -0.03191670775413513, -0.0686287209391594, 0.0281856507062912, 0.008739154785871506, 0.00970179308205843, 0.034042902290821075, -0.06519164144992828, -0.014922760426998138, -0.014175323769450188, 0.05086853355169296, -0.0009499784209765494, -0.0289055984467268, -0.008578185923397541, -0.023381046950817108, -0.082015261054039, 0.03987662494182587, 0.008744374848902225, -0.04665139690041542, -0.0059823873452842236, -0.032590918242931366, -0.021504295989871025, -0.012448699213564396, 0.06627293676137924, 0.006660649087280035, 0.007437144406139851, 0.025267519056797028, -0.01810813508927822, 0.019279267638921738, -0.05565750598907471, -0.005900301039218903, 0.010903732851147652, -0.0009761495748534799, 0.02778160758316517, 0.0032551840413361788, 0.013976924121379852, -0.005852099973708391, 0.024533580988645554, 0.006717602256685495, 0.03329290449619293, 0.012237421236932278, -0.023883644491434097, 0.027628276497125626, 0.0009707914432510734, -0.014629648998379707, 0.058831412345170975, -0.009051909670233727, -0.005108227487653494, 0.0018173832213506103, -0.02416243776679039, -0.0267806276679039, 0.02595924213528633, -0.012240507639944553, -0.021670186892151833, -0.0017128987237811089, -0.0032234780956059694, 0.040637217462062836, -0.022767530754208565, -0.01726486161351204, 0.027503114193677902, -0.0266885943710804, 0.016928814351558685, 0.042550839483737946, -0.0008326023817062378, 0.05597953870892525, 0.0003866589395329356, -0.01855076663196087, 0.027136491611599922, -0.026680920273065567, 0.008211009204387665, 0.03452940657734871, 0.029771704226732254, 0.011273497715592384, 0.0009889387292787433, 0.05684477463364601, -0.01462519820779562, 0.04809350520372391, 0.02431100234389305, 0.012496964074671268, -0.03621149808168411, -0.015898138284683228, -0.020110884681344032, -0.023327788338065147, -0.001553867245092988, 0.009740444831550121, -0.014253075234591961, 0.09918885678052902, -0.022172799333930016, 0.015328189358115196, -0.01759258657693863, 0.00970888789743185, -0.04338251054286957, 0.04055502265691757, 0.011628988198935986, 0.043191567063331604, 0.020232610404491425, -0.019282648339867592, -0.027682173997163773, -0.013767180033028126, 0.05015841871500015, 0.007622921839356422, 0.027623144909739494, -0.016673987731337547, -0.017587371170520782, -0.005897231865674257, 0.014005295000970364, 0.007240021135658026, -0.022014988586306572, 0.017338423058390617, 0.04725164175033569, 0.03586185351014137, -0.013121133670210838, 0.006652321200817823, -0.02202564850449562, 0.06306961923837662, -0.06757375597953796, -0.04417525231838226, -0.019156763330101967, 0.054584164172410965, 0.00918537937104702, -0.029383329674601555 ]
<p>I read that </p> <blockquote> <p><em>Halo nuclei could be seen as special Efimov states, depending on the subtle definitions.</em> (The last sentence in the second to last paragraph of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efimov_state" rel="nofollow">this</a> Wikipedia article.) </p> </blockquote> <p>This does not seem trivial to me in the least. Can someone shed some light on this for me? </p>
4,077
[ -0.016413573175668716, -0.03824889659881592, 0.02748478204011917, -0.04114984720945358, 0.03735576197504997, -0.005546489730477333, -0.0026420087087899446, -0.05172312632203102, 0.023082533851265907, -0.061656102538108826, 0.0568653903901577, 0.00512803066521883, 0.04787967726588249, 0.0272088460624218, 0.025273466482758522, 0.014464357867836952, 0.009329600259661674, -0.017637059092521667, -0.00018334476044401526, -0.0206835325807333, 0.05487979203462601, 0.02478606067597866, -0.05559930577874184, 0.022850343957543373, -0.022854246199131012, 0.04544524475932121, 0.030864227563142776, 0.011272712610661983, 0.08709327131509781, 0.05255246162414551, 0.04274110123515129, -0.06167616322636604, 0.019360724836587906, 0.0037981579080224037, 0.017502328380942345, -0.016202125698328018, 0.0024562219623476267, 0.010352011770009995, -0.003265399718657136, 0.035807956010103226, -0.05507683381438255, -0.04430214688181877, -0.022229118272662163, 0.06815612316131592, -0.023956768214702606, 0.008387436158955097, -0.00585330231115222, 0.00512593612074852, 0.0371851846575737, -0.041654083877801895, 0.06345827877521515, 0.010558698326349258, 0.020303068682551384, 0.026531649753451347, 0.03310327231884003, -0.01518215797841549, 0.05585404485464096, 0.04832608625292778, 0.015894239768385887, -0.05167935788631439, -0.02874237298965454, -0.007075590081512928, -0.00037506045191548765, -0.0030056817922741175, -0.018688807263970375, 0.008352206088602543, -0.01610691286623478, -0.018603648990392685, 0.004140103701502085, 0.0401516929268837, 0.01119169406592846, 0.03156531974673271, -0.0014014927437528968, -0.014458296820521355, 0.05967353284358978, -0.02781667932868004, 0.03043498285114765, -0.04520166665315628, 0.013080365024507046, 0.018724992871284485, -0.00898293498903513, -0.019889669492840767, 0.01208035834133625, -0.007120892405509949, -0.0114284111186862, -0.010117089375853539, 0.03767240792512894, -0.05279029160737991, 0.016318386420607567, 0.03665521368384361, -0.01669246144592762, 0.0153276938945055, 0.044478364288806915, 0.0035052846651524305, -0.06351170688867569, 0.02194494567811489, 0.013748014345765114, 0.042498186230659485, 0.00252170255407691, -0.0042447419837117195, 0.024804331362247467, -0.030368151143193245, -0.0022171838209033012, 0.076555036008358, -0.033859726041555405, -0.0027536049019545317, -0.035569582134485245, 0.02749730460345745, -0.007341671735048294, -0.013111105188727379, -0.04367722570896149, -0.007641220465302467, 0.01276723388582468, 0.030073104426264763, 0.0029923811089247465, -0.022464506328105927, -0.007378057576715946, -0.02114930935204029, 0.013610214926302433, 0.05759144201874733, 0.04410272836685181, -0.019277945160865784, 0.017926067113876343, -0.011394456960260868, -0.047294292598962784, 0.009850848466157913, 0.06334038078784943, 0.025596333667635918, -0.02186092734336853, -0.0072510200552642345, 0.03116404078900814, 0.005572193302214146, 0.009733127430081367, 0.020038001239299774, 0.043551359325647354, -0.026644771918654442, -0.11297600716352463, -0.0703861191868782, 0.045577164739370346, 0.007136628497391939, -0.01876189187169075, -0.08441945910453796, 0.014478610828518867, 0.0268179252743721, 0.060019128024578094, -0.0025203474797308445, -0.006412699352949858, 0.005019770003855228, 0.047880373895168304, 0.053767841309309006, 0.015980834141373634, -0.011100886389613152, -0.0009617306059226394, -0.04217839241027832, -0.0017109287437051535, -0.08907611668109894, 0.02566482685506344, 0.0008436772623099387, 0.0028438440058380365, 0.0021263761445879936, 0.07775191962718964, -0.027440965175628662, 0.032466936856508255, 0.005604520905762911, -0.005492493975907564, -0.012957209721207619, 0.09182214736938477, 0.012132830917835236, -0.00870344415307045, 0.08347398042678833, -0.029855817556381226, 0.051554374396800995, 0.012599236331880093, 0.052472926676273346, 0.06790509074926376, -0.06743670254945755, -0.01015373133122921, -0.07901366800069809, -0.023173216730356216, -0.02945779263973236, -0.05762697756290436, -0.013038638979196548, 0.007307954132556915, 0.026735547930002213, -0.0276731438934803, 0.03478391841053963, -0.013381917960941792, 0.001353160128928721, 0.03176827356219292, -0.07552042603492737, -0.02572118118405342, -0.044339343905448914, -0.0027630983386188745, -0.03667950630187988, -0.049022503197193146, 0.04309490695595741, 0.0008387136622332036, 0.045582305639982224, -0.02762899547815323, -0.044377394020557404, -0.03334406018257141, 0.02861560508608818, 0.0397639237344265, -0.022964144125580788, 0.0405673049390316, 0.011749335564672947, 0.001533056958578527, -0.016820842400193214, 0.020252319052815437, -0.03058457374572754, -0.030674079433083534, -0.0065755657851696014, -0.0053350660018622875, 0.015468757599592209, 0.008994870819151402, 0.01389908418059349, -0.01966443657875061, 0.009937165305018425, 0.014844869263470173, 0.024431729689240456, -0.048131778836250305, 0.0674646645784378, 0.009803895838558674, 0.019987106323242188, 0.0032581703271716833, 0.049165260046720505, 0.05483175441622734, -0.021714307367801666, 0.03369523957371712, -0.0654226765036583, -0.055039748549461365, -0.06144370883703232, 0.029838204383850098, 0.0020351912826299667, -0.052809976041316986, -0.0017035948112607002, 0.02078847587108612, 0.039997827261686325, 0.063618503510952, 0.007927347905933857, -0.017021015286445618, -0.030742786824703217, 0.014504214748740196, 0.04890264570713043, -0.0048820036463439465, 0.01975232921540737, 0.025780407711863518, 0.0196682158857584, 0.01948724314570427, -0.015555918216705322, 0.0014146121684461832, 0.028181878849864006, -0.07069234549999237, -0.026906242594122887, -0.017640605568885803, -0.040765777230262756, 0.06292636692523956, -0.026565808802843094, 0.05654479190707207, -0.01256633922457695, -0.01658284105360508, -0.019512776285409927, -0.04743542522192001, -0.010220943950116634, 0.007975365035235882, 0.021872594952583313, -0.050018180161714554, -0.01596621610224247, 0.0184819046407938, -0.03796018287539482, 0.01725340075790882, -0.012412329204380512, 0.026415424421429634, -0.0104788513854146, 0.011650838889181614, 0.024637235328555107, -0.017119381576776505, -0.017676299437880516, -0.039202265441417694, -0.024027781561017036, -0.012671190313994884, -0.034309208393096924, -0.0004857006133534014, -0.022947965189814568, -0.03216364234685898, 0.011401371099054813, -0.018846014514565468, -0.011694611981511116, -0.008601360954344273, -0.040634915232658386, 0.0016932596918195486, -0.010898562148213387, -0.003598774317651987, -0.034350477159023285, -0.005444408860057592, -0.006649077404290438, -0.0014762937789782882, -0.0012977380538359284, 0.0008527598693035543, 0.02989126183092594, -0.020988723263144493, -0.007916429080069065, 0.00843120738863945, -0.03289489820599556, -0.022721705958247185, -0.023245932534337044, -0.002446968574076891, 0.017645567655563354, -0.04308219999074936, 0.06403990089893341, 0.028425611555576324, -0.02487366646528244, 0.0034175426699221134, -0.059248778969049454, -0.01576863043010235, 0.03482017666101456, 0.0009335709037259221, 0.05248226225376129, -0.009530788287520409, -0.015361174941062927, 0.08115492016077042, 0.030000554397702217, -0.04065192490816116, 0.003227297915145755, 0.011509856209158897, -0.009695855900645256, -0.022700218483805656, -0.002738506533205509, 0.023743417114019394, -0.0023918473161756992, 0.021050065755844116, 0.040867164731025696, -0.002424407983198762, 0.042909201234579086, -0.010858413763344288, -0.004137157462537289, 0.007910596206784248, 0.019544897601008415, 0.012727390043437481, 0.05391938239336014, -0.009027673862874508, -0.02401033230125904, 0.010559852235019207, 0.0016387586947530508, 0.0422772541642189, 0.02210881933569908, -0.050758734345436096, 0.040948815643787384, 0.003424661932513118, 0.022341011092066765, -0.0075262244790792465, 0.025407269597053528, 0.000596848432905972, -0.009612186811864376, -0.0027360643725842237, 0.03312915936112404, 0.02315257117152214, -0.04161202535033226, 0.030742380768060684, 0.04818829521536827, 0.032609328627586365, -0.004945568740367889, -0.035334691405296326, -0.007949062623083591, -0.026214176788926125, 0.02363261580467224, -0.03014104627072811, -0.029691345989704132, 0.02863960899412632, 0.03690147027373314, 0.014944971539080143, -0.00035169697366654873, -0.005048737395554781, -0.010266732424497604, -0.07148520648479462, -0.03473954647779465, 0.0023112022317945957, 0.02753312699496746, 0.0017810644349083304, 0.043421246111392975, 0.009517342783510685, 0.0037222220562398434, -0.028964528813958168, -0.019111646339297295, -0.09672980010509491, -0.011710554361343384, -0.011123008094727993, 0.01614273525774479, -0.021505573764443398, -0.013233533129096031, -0.01169487927109003, 0.04775984212756157, -0.06909497827291489, -0.040739648044109344, -0.01066366396844387, -0.03486190736293793, -0.0042885178700089455, -0.0026460466906428337, -0.03605809435248375, -0.014666222967207432, 0.021837322041392326, 0.021044056862592697, -0.02352774329483509, 0.03929160162806511, -0.0016192917246371508, -0.0571148581802845, -0.005397745408117771, -0.0349535197019577, 0.03193286433815956, -0.012647639960050583, 0.05099160224199295, 0.026558363810181618, 0.056111324578523636, -0.00942322053015232, -0.02263803593814373, -0.006865484174340963, 0.03972997888922691, 0.02714175172150135, -0.03295471891760826, -0.004380630329251289, -0.05955919995903969, -0.02979760244488716, 0.027004605159163475, 0.042492061853408813, 0.03873099386692047, 0.04570113494992256, 0.001474338467232883, 0.010632558725774288, -0.0022578760981559753, 0.02944090962409973, 0.04179287329316139, 0.019171033054590225, -0.033825140446424484, -0.05973855406045914, -0.017683139070868492, -0.026611685752868652, -0.014143834821879864, 0.024153074249625206, -0.02083762176334858, -0.009709124453365803, 0.01455563586205244, 0.025556810200214386, 0.0015237753977999091, -0.021288953721523285, -0.024751557037234306, -0.020732494071125984, -0.019804801791906357, -0.06421297788619995, 0.006671727169305086, 0.0248859953135252, 0.041477546095848083, 0.03776794672012329, 0.01872246526181698, 0.02407199516892433, -0.07219015061855316, 0.0012865657918155193, 0.05538858473300934, -0.010874082334339619, 0.009699695743620396, -0.011984316632151604, -0.03841395676136017, -0.02396143600344658, 0.06585132330656052, -0.0029825291130691767, 0.018624113872647285, -0.020309405401349068, -0.009774377569556236, 0.010941723361611366, -0.03542932868003845, 0.012458521872758865, 0.006084586959332228, -0.004818249959498644, 0.012644225731492043, -0.03091079369187355, -0.020487116649746895, 0.001000136137008667, 0.0023563215509057045, 0.00299734971486032, 0.012756451033055782, 0.027229806408286095, -0.010392352938652039, 0.010944980196654797, 0.030301041901111603, -0.016591675579547882, -0.07727386057376862, 0.028970807790756226, 0.00686484994366765, 0.015069643035531044, 0.03314743936061859, -0.021772218868136406, -0.06751471012830734, 0.026461999863386154, 0.026300806552171707, 0.023038314655423164, -0.011315475217998028, -0.021857386454939842, 0.06002179905772209, 0.06494371592998505, -0.01849815435707569, 0.047649018466472626, 0.03758038580417633, -0.006835727021098137, -0.021013718098402023, -0.02663908712565899, 0.019066913053393364, -0.03282197564840317, 0.034465719014406204, 0.02082066610455513, 0.038316383957862854, -0.011758754961192608, 0.02574085257947445, -0.038970984518527985, 0.02359846420586109, 0.06646876782178879, -0.014886789955198765, -0.0117111187428236, 0.020632032305002213, 0.010912367142736912, -0.008321511559188366, -0.028685061261057854, 0.0038488295394927263, 0.01865672878921032, -0.03751464560627937, 0.0125490827485919, -0.008065405301749706, 0.021923338994383812, 0.010617412626743317, -0.042953066527843475, 0.03434157371520996, -0.03777563199400902, -0.019717250019311905, 0.0317876972258091, -0.060298141092061996, 0.031674403697252274, -0.026143571361899376, -0.006042791996151209, 0.010408720932900906, -0.07458451390266418, -0.0392676405608654, 0.026635542511940002, -0.02489165961742401, -0.007004978135228157, -0.0003451245720498264, 0.025381889194250107, -0.012625565752387047, -0.006212234031409025, -0.054009296000003815, -0.01938869059085846, 0.03654520958662033, 0.018276333808898926, -0.026779357343912125, -0.07348476350307465, 0.013136071152985096, -0.026184309273958206, -0.023048466071486473, 0.020047558471560478, 0.06960994750261307, -0.038191817700862885, -0.018189232796430588, 0.060046449303627014, 0.02663237787783146, 0.06699621677398682, 0.01124985795468092, -0.0004337590071372688, -0.008651928044855595, 0.018923189491033554, 0.00968574546277523, 0.018640907481312752, 0.06150458753108978, -0.014864571392536163, -0.053487177938222885, -0.012661859393119812, 0.02015056274831295, 0.022388596087694168, 0.0002590548829175532, 0.00372744700871408, 0.039393167942762375, -0.020254814997315407, 0.05900275334715843, 0.011402302421629429, -0.0003001149743795395, -0.0011990374187007546, 0.027908124029636383, -0.013060661032795906, -0.01043174508959055, 0.00018866917525883764, -0.0365804098546505, 0.03406992182135582, -0.000017458314687246457, 0.029156576842069626, 0.054860591888427734, 0.03291932865977287, 0.035651784390211105, 0.021064935252070427, 0.02223500981926918, 0.01791956275701523, 0.024802478030323982, -0.030435511842370033, 0.0054502286948263645, -0.0013549745781347156, 0.030612075701355934, -0.0183042474091053, -0.0066513619385659695, -0.031013278290629387, -0.002098182449117303, 0.028525307774543762, -0.00960900541394949, 0.035622693598270416, 0.0035684225149452686, 0.0059914011508226395, 0.0044149113819003105, -0.04376129060983658, -0.021963177248835564, -0.003723656525835395, -0.0030169496312737465, 0.042429521679878235, -0.05098355561494827, 0.0032299214508384466, 0.018527375534176826, 0.07868396490812302, -0.043948955833911896, -0.0015708572464063764, 0.06147544085979462, 0.03254865109920502, 0.02091670222580433, -0.002091705333441496, -0.015762578696012497, 0.055821310728788376, -0.015662377700209618, -0.0035514519549906254, 0.012998074293136597, -0.020527837797999382, 0.05023426562547684, -0.03957736864686012, 0.061190810054540634, -0.0543082021176815, -0.03388659283518791, -0.039994217455387115, 0.029892362654209137, 0.013954694382846355, -0.041615866124629974, -0.016622334718704224, 0.0064313774928450584, 0.0550520122051239, 0.0023588589392602444, 0.007163364905864, 0.002714390167966485, -0.06387139856815338, -0.04091304913163185, -0.015645179897546768, -0.03884085267782211, 0.017916671931743622, -0.04483097046613693, -0.031778156757354736, 0.029675625264644623, -0.015066481195390224, 0.025119030848145485, 0.008664976805448532, 0.013727366924285889, -0.019448835402727127, 0.04692428559064865, 0.015774250030517578, 0.008305792696774006, 0.004500467795878649, 0.03436096012592316, 0.12050497531890869, 0.019132200628519058, 0.0011199037544429302, -0.09111703187227249, 0.027070308104157448, -0.0029147660825401545, 0.04353269562125206, -0.024224238470196724, -0.03247581049799919, 0.016222665086388588, 0.02768535725772381, -0.013391830027103424, 0.04103473946452141, 0.030437402427196503, 0.010865124873816967, 0.009887287393212318, -0.034518275409936905, -0.05936553701758385, 0.01757652498781681, 0.028139786794781685, -0.013436371460556984, -0.010759797878563404, -0.0272136852145195, 0.010050826705992222, 0.014692925848066807, 0.01179721113294363, -0.04279046505689621, -0.010943999513983727, -0.004027816466987133, 0.03364100679755211, 0.0035682530142366886, 0.008703231811523438, 0.002796080196276307, 0.002977738855406642, -0.02641149051487446, 0.054718274623155594, 0.00850877445191145, -0.014892994426190853, 0.0011371738510206342, 0.010848157107830048, 0.011903622187674046, -0.000022755988538847305, 0.005775213707238436, -0.016300303861498833, -0.025355752557516098, -0.0081824054941535, -0.024382460862398148, 0.05009600520133972, -0.03702658414840698, -0.023334965109825134, -0.02376619353890419, -0.012465943582355976, 0.019347093999385834, -0.042225826531648636, -0.007095494773238897, -0.015259450301527977, -0.00700906477868557, -0.002877736696973443, -0.02335735596716404, -0.03692343458533287, -0.04905224218964577, -0.011389675550162792, 0.025942716747522354, -0.022536616772413254, -0.0014978601830080152, 0.024986397475004196, -0.021809939295053482, 0.020687296986579895, 0.00025454661226831377, -0.028061028569936752, -0.010310378856956959, 0.020308872684836388, -0.056958045810461044, 0.002224141964688897, 0.014845100231468678, 0.0031590687576681376, 0.05011866241693497, 0.04150322824716568, 0.000779662630520761, -0.002558932639658451, -0.044735975563526154, 0.04136338457465172, -0.011628101579844952, -0.0151204289868474, 0.004574468359351158, -0.008536553010344505, 0.05422583967447281, 0.02257602848112583, -0.008618704974651337, 0.00004979376899427734, 0.026357699185609818, 0.039160460233688354, 0.0069939494132995605, -0.009953752160072327, -0.023264892399311066, -0.0036445828154683113, -0.025122564285993576, 0.0025094023440033197, -0.022967282682657242, 0.028936048969626427, 0.010260464623570442, 0.003407364943996072, 0.001428773975931108, 0.019688492640852928, 0.0016314010135829449, -0.037953976541757584, 0.0328240692615509, -0.02446240931749344, 0.002200585324317217, -0.02351588010787964, -0.002548171440139413, -0.03926534578204155, -0.018379777669906616, -0.020520608872175217, -0.017866211012005806, 0.039071615785360336, 0.010529973544180393, -0.08109057694673538, 0.0019351071678102016, -0.026930995285511017, -0.010330514051020145, -0.012359430082142353, -0.0013954530004411936, -0.05284222215414047, -0.01854890026152134, -0.030214644968509674, 0.008734266273677349, -0.0050356751307845116, 0.015581988729536533, 0.0053550624288618565, -0.00023647582565899938, 0.06877078860998154, 0.011763338930904865, -0.022582082077860832, 0.005017117131501436, 0.015343981795012951, 0.035198260098695755, 0.03922143206000328, -0.019675135612487793, -0.006626588758081198, 0.048574384301900864, -0.03638748824596405, -0.021477822214365005, 0.019380073994398117, 0.008265509270131588, 0.025576574727892876, 0.03409024700522423, -0.024400100111961365, -0.005798294208943844, 0.06075058877468109, -0.012452405877411366, 0.03327864408493042, 0.00790291465818882, 0.018218575045466423, 0.0004347455978859216, -0.003971787169575691, -0.004002954810857773, -0.004568738862872124, -0.004196067340672016, 0.002650551265105605, 0.027802566066384315, -0.01669127494096756, -0.022540763020515442, -0.040123455226421356, 0.001266556209884584, 0.027602292597293854, 0.019841130822896957, 0.04253927990794182, 0.007668302394449711, 0.01451606210321188, -0.034279607236385345, 0.03727034106850624, 0.032893482595682144, -0.013039514422416687, -0.08646725863218307, -0.034350328147411346, 0.0031195732299238443, -0.015732184052467346, 0.015185980126261711, -0.019607407972216606, 0.03508106991648674, 0.019378207623958588, -0.07180794328451157, -0.02177625335752964, -0.0296623632311821, -0.02891617640852928, -0.04159083589911461, -0.01050378568470478, 0.0001282206067116931, 0.037537384778261185, 0.0021207155659794807, 0.016087986528873444, 0.021199090406298637, 0.02547462470829487, -0.021516205742955208, -0.036999501287937164, -0.007029734551906586, 0.013299786485731602, 0.012897361069917679, -0.047565534710884094, 0.0981830283999443, -0.034987788647413254, -0.02285456843674183, 0.02496405877172947, -0.02413962222635746, 0.009448738768696785, -0.023038215935230255, -0.006870642304420471, -0.0018059377325698733, 0.0019585401751101017, -0.001817956450395286, -0.007024102378636599, -0.032168515026569366, 0.03443663939833641, 0.014503306709229946, 0.009492729790508747, 0.013697649352252483, 0.0009278494399040937, 0.03109833411872387, -0.03660641983151436, -0.024404767900705338, 0.020366063341498375, 0.024289021268486977, -0.010447722859680653, -0.020663507282733917, 0.003859363030642271, 0.0501897856593132, -0.020438818261027336, 0.04340038076043129, -0.06735262274742126, -0.017515551298856735, 0.001996368169784546, 0.005809214897453785, -0.015757815912365913, 0.005516760051250458, -0.00754832848906517, -0.033622197806835175, -0.004956312011927366, 0.000754658889491111, -0.028745926916599274, -0.038595229387283325, 0.013778016902506351, 0.03318437188863754, 0.02903170697391033, -0.014550984837114811, -0.04700447991490364, -0.07465363293886185, 0.03443830460309982, -0.0038424001540988684, 0.033634789288043976, -0.000786101387348026, -0.054198574274778366, 0.009564927779138088, -0.06093479320406914, 0.011608922854065895, -0.011574624106287956, 0.020686078816652298, -0.041550591588020325, -0.01431097462773323, 0.005290286149829626, -0.022736158221960068, 0.03759746626019478, 0.019901050254702568, -0.002450046595185995, 0.010304651223123074, 0.025311604142189026, 0.021413730457425117, -0.003985055722296238, -0.004526656121015549, -0.009710662066936493, -0.016189787536859512, 0.018636494874954224, 0.0009129850659519434, -0.025845646858215332, 0.0012840420240536332, 0.0511908195912838, 0.012915744446218014, -0.017655765637755394, -0.02684340626001358, -0.017684927210211754, 0.06550012528896332, -0.013297582976520061, -0.008629965595901012, 0.039521146565675735, -0.04420024901628494, -0.01282528880983591, 0.042477283626794815, -0.014109346084296703, -0.01796007715165615, 0.006330974865704775, -0.029999693855643272, -0.017227254807949066, -0.024334773421287537, -0.024391761049628258, 0.02051837183535099, -0.00718800351023674, -0.026783881708979607, 0.0481274388730526, -0.02940448746085167, 0.001025495701469481, 0.03881698474287987, 0.029058756306767464, 0.02924388088285923, -0.002478501759469509, 0.002909961622208357, 0.033832959830760956, -0.012690487317740917, 0.0062011550180613995, 0.06883011013269424, 0.06323715299367905, 0.05784499645233154, 0.011411081999540329, -0.005931453313678503, -0.007820111699402332, 0.03694455325603485, 0.002437550574541092, 0.027783840894699097, -0.03386556729674339, -0.0202923696488142, 0.03351050615310669, 0.02503124624490738, -0.0008853611070662737, -0.004423155914992094, -0.049878187477588654, 0.08302825689315796, -0.04042802006006241, 0.0017918174853548408, -0.006238726433366537, -0.017095226794481277, -0.03427663818001747, 0.015844982117414474, 0.0188316497951746, 0.013410487212240696, -0.021417034789919853, -0.00827865768224001, -0.011041461490094662, 0.008758758194744587, 0.01843753643333912, -0.06614488363265991, -0.017522044479846954, 0.008076045662164688, 0.006094222888350487, 0.009536925703287125, -0.016598893329501152, 0.007998984307050705, 0.008001196198165417, 0.0158951748162508, 0.041939374059438705, 0.02156299725174904, 0.00028560825739987195, -0.019734565168619156, -0.04331117868423462, 0.043213073164224625, -0.03284572437405586, -0.02937901020050049, -0.00985280517488718, 0.000423052697442472, -0.03711531683802605, 0.005501476116478443 ]
<p>This question is more about trying to feel the waters in our current abilities to compute (or roughly estimate) the refraction index of vacuum, specifically when high numbers of electromagnetic quanta of a given frequency $\omega$ occupy a spherical symmetric incoming wavefront modes $$\frac{e^{i k r}}{r^2}$$</p> <p>I'm interested in intensities above the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwinger_limit" rel="nofollow">Schwinger limit</a>. Do exist analytical or lattice QED estimates?</p> <p><strong>Why this is interesting?</strong></p> <p>Usually i try to make my questions as self-contained as possible, but i believe it might be interesting to others why i'm interested in nonlinear vacuum refraction indices, so here it goes:</p> <p>Let's review what classical theory says about our ability to create micro black holes with electromagnetic radiation. Our sun produces about $10^{26}$ watts of power, so in principle in the future we could harness all that power. The question trying to be answered here is: is the energy output from Sol enough for a sufficiently technically advanced humanity to create micro black holes?</p> <p>Let's suppose we focus a spherically symmetric beam of light in a single focal point with the purpose of condense enough energy to create a black hole, well, the Schwarzchild radius of a given flow of energy is</p> <p>$$ R = \frac{ G E }{c^4}$$</p> <p>substituing constants,</p> <p>$$ R = 10^{-45} E $$</p> <p>Now, since this energy propagates electromagnetically as radiation, it needs to stay long enough inside the critical radius so that the black hole forms. If the (radial) refractive index inside a small enough region is $n$, then the light will stay inside the radius a time $T$</p> <p>$$ R = \frac{cT}{n}$$</p> <p>equating both terms we are left with an expression for the power that needs to be delivered in a spherical region in order to create a black hole</p> <p>$$ \frac{cT}{n} = 10^{-45} E $$</p> <p>$$ \frac{10^{53}}{n} = \frac{E}{T} = P $$ </p> <p>So, assuming a refractive index of vacuum of 1, it means that we require $10^{53}$ watts focused in a spherical region in order to create a black hole. This is $10^{27}$ more power than what would be available for a humanity that managed to create a Dyson shell around our sun!</p> <p>But if the refractive index could be managed to be above $10^{30}$ before reaching the focus region, then that future humanity would have a chance to create such micro black holes</p> <p>Even a less generous increase of the refractive index could be useful, if they could store the energy of the sun for a few years and then zapping it into an extremely brief $10^{-20}$ wide pulse, in a similar fashion as to how the National Ignition Facility achieves 500 TeraWatt pulses (by chirp-pulse compression)</p>
4,078
[ -0.006857065949589014, -0.013387699611485004, 0.038100890815258026, -0.047372546046972275, 0.05277491360902786, 0.010701275430619717, -0.05789840966463089, -0.0768720880150795, -0.05109009891748428, -0.012333531863987446, 0.020957915112376213, 0.011414009146392345, 0.025421231985092163, 0.009016714058816433, -0.02486163005232811, 0.017035314813256264, 0.004685433115810156, -0.01154413539916277, -0.026374876499176025, -0.049274954944849014, 0.025018319487571716, 0.05991591140627861, -0.03300859406590462, 0.027230868116021156, -0.040385086089372635, -0.0034978913608938456, 0.010110915638506413, 0.010378560982644558, -0.0346096009016037, 0.014552352018654346, 0.037489134818315506, -0.02947700396180153, 0.03318585455417633, 0.02758724056184292, 0.025115033611655235, -0.004792768508195877, -0.038449447602033615, -0.024596966803073883, -0.009026315994560719, -0.010172149166464806, -0.0275474451482296, -0.017834173515439034, -0.025157473981380463, 0.026002084836363792, -0.0006301676039583981, -0.022766100242733955, 0.011323309503495693, -0.06849800795316696, 0.049489039927721024, -0.07592150568962097, 0.05566171184182167, 0.05418466776609421, 0.04075641185045242, -0.005968958139419556, -0.02351359836757183, -0.034140754491090775, 0.09847003221511841, 0.06953966617584229, 0.019970273599028587, -0.019743360579013824, 0.0014849964063614607, 0.013049015775322914, -0.020892446860671043, -0.00009874699026113376, -0.019161151722073555, 0.012094113044440746, 0.006628213915973902, 0.022329794242978096, 0.017837975174188614, -0.06177312508225441, 0.023432010784745216, -0.028241580352187157, 0.02859608270227909, 0.009167521260678768, -0.0044527179561555386, 0.0038150756154209375, -0.009154345840215683, -0.030582766979932785, 0.012455671094357967, 0.04581930488348007, -0.005654972046613693, 0.013197386637330055, 0.013654306530952454, 0.06397303193807602, 0.0065536051988601685, 0.03165248781442642, 0.0627174898982048, -0.013713808730244637, 0.020126787945628166, 0.02007058449089527, -0.018427908420562744, -0.0115383081138134, 0.03474728390574455, -0.02221994288265705, -0.040217187255620956, 0.017795057967305183, -0.03578529506921768, 0.03879474475979805, -0.012988547794520855, -0.025254204869270325, -0.0020649682264775038, -0.008984263055026531, -0.0018531230743974447, 0.08829332143068314, 0.005455137230455875, -0.0650196298956871, -0.0408499613404274, 0.021675297990441322, -0.027239220216870308, -0.001970120007172227, -0.05198719725012779, -0.018173296004533768, -0.0208453219383955, 0.0006819420959800482, 0.003399463603273034, -0.024769002571702003, 0.02362338826060295, -0.03531212359666824, 0.07942534983158112, 0.07909645885229111, 0.027073990553617477, -0.007479839492589235, 0.020758965983986855, -0.027704894542694092, -0.044693320989608765, 0.025720713660120964, 0.05457526445388794, -0.015747306868433952, -0.037825264036655426, -0.040774714201688766, 0.021716132760047913, 0.013981337659060955, -0.0015133111737668514, 0.00597044825553894, 0.021564438939094543, -0.04994003847241402, -0.07293251156806946, -0.06569229811429977, 0.033932339400053024, 0.006526943761855364, -0.03134749457240105, -0.0688525065779686, 0.009195891208946705, 0.02126532606780529, 0.0996120274066925, -0.009728566743433475, 0.014543180353939533, 0.02914942428469658, 0.06955722719430923, 0.030733833089470863, -0.04851987212896347, 0.028689973056316376, -0.010776854120194912, -0.021312879398465157, 0.0013820473104715347, -0.04008187726140022, 0.020969141274690628, 0.032706014811992645, 0.011122679337859154, 0.00003349822509335354, 0.07806070894002914, -0.022450141608715057, 0.013318900018930435, 0.024397334083914757, -0.019418783485889435, -0.04646793007850647, 0.09592387825250626, 0.011960974894464016, 0.02838837169110775, 0.0204398725181818, -0.004689468536525965, 0.010213919915258884, 0.04130972921848297, -0.0031416972633451223, 0.026077870279550552, -0.062161240726709366, -0.005910557694733143, -0.04956848546862602, -0.00006337539525702596, 0.02656293474137783, -0.03933923318982124, -0.028259940445423126, -0.0006168659310787916, -0.017039582133293152, 0.016333898529410362, 0.04626123234629631, -0.02801821380853653, -0.0043298788368701935, -0.015411211177706718, -0.06338253617286682, -0.003666886128485203, -0.007777250371873379, -0.0036795323248952627, 0.039895109832286835, 0.016316279768943787, 0.03482988104224205, -0.004530429840087891, -0.007348224055022001, -0.01563173346221447, -0.02474370412528515, 0.012607848271727562, 0.07620736956596375, 0.032056912779808044, -0.01267371978610754, 0.056059468537569046, 0.053798649460077286, 0.009780465625226498, -0.004839406348764896, 0.01952003873884678, -0.02965201996266842, -0.04366954788565636, -0.011664911173284054, -0.014093072153627872, 0.0400531031191349, 0.00011659589654300362, 0.027756428346037865, 0.03513837978243828, 0.005379991605877876, -0.0035146765876561403, 0.023123346269130707, -0.012237329967319965, 0.06958188116550446, 0.028020359575748444, 0.030191699042916298, -0.028368789702653885, 0.03988596051931381, 0.012288781814277172, 0.01894095353782177, -0.02689339406788349, -0.012831928208470345, -0.05159089341759682, 0.011623021215200424, 0.014955109916627407, 0.048756182193756104, -0.03308777138590813, 0.02936272881925106, 0.03348326310515404, 0.05117163062095642, 0.042883582413196564, 0.007522413041442633, -0.025195728987455368, -0.024100588634610176, 0.024798590689897537, 0.011252003721892834, 0.00948170106858015, 0.02928018756210804, 0.03504757210612297, -0.0028357673436403275, -0.02284163609147072, -0.03610556572675705, 0.019339462742209435, -0.017574721947312355, 0.0032152715139091015, -0.012848855927586555, -0.013302324339747429, 0.007567312568426132, 0.010005064308643341, -0.04014946147799492, 0.018968796357512474, 0.02383165992796421, -0.011117610149085522, 0.010323289781808853, -0.046328406780958176, -0.003243861487135291, -0.02208060771226883, 0.007704601157456636, -0.03513823449611664, -0.015821894630789757, 0.020483890548348427, -0.05024535581469536, -0.006758893374353647, 0.01272070873528719, 0.018041247501969337, -0.013705550692975521, -0.0052213165909051895, 0.030227335169911385, 0.020047949627041817, 0.019573383033275604, -0.04110331833362579, -0.03722464665770531, 0.027876093983650208, 0.007236942183226347, 0.020961567759513855, 0.012145484797656536, -0.020005373284220695, 0.007889927364885807, 0.003332467982545495, -0.031431831419467926, 0.0524793341755867, -0.02400359697639942, 0.013583878055214882, -0.00365499802865088, -0.015589339658617973, -0.05009368807077408, -0.003004450350999832, -0.01649782992899418, -0.00885343924164772, -0.042121026664972305, 0.00445151561871171, 0.023848574608564377, 0.008619287982583046, -0.06293237209320068, -0.0009699923684820533, 0.0176662839949131, -0.04050504043698311, -0.006401639431715012, 0.013953685760498047, -0.006086228881031275, -0.05179566144943237, 0.02561267651617527, 0.0057211644016206264, -0.0159353818744421, -0.0006142903002910316, -0.06627228111028671, -0.03180327266454697, 0.03262946382164955, -0.011865516193211079, 0.05378486216068268, 0.005174312274903059, -0.03318465128540993, 0.04450006037950516, 0.025424577295780182, -0.018317030742764473, -0.021498791873455048, 0.017244499176740646, -0.0005398495122790337, 0.020151274278759956, 0.00019670774054247886, 0.012444451451301575, 0.016901683062314987, 0.015393592417240143, 0.007421109359711409, 0.016569258645176888, 0.013084575533866882, 0.03278861939907074, -0.012607254087924957, 0.015821481123566628, -0.05391573905944824, 0.04006018862128258, 0.03213824704289436, 0.0005939071415923536, -0.01869615539908409, 0.013723877258598804, -0.0420926995575428, 0.017575696110725403, 0.01579643227159977, -0.07546458393335342, 0.01728666201233864, 0.04822397232055664, 0.023772001266479492, -0.0070711299777030945, 0.01436557900160551, 0.02228877693414688, -0.01995275914669037, 0.006056800484657288, 0.003439171938225627, 0.052564047276973724, 0.010536289773881435, -0.04377339780330658, -0.012784251011908054, 0.07092658430337906, -0.0048672715201973915, 0.01799756847321987, -0.0222345981746912, 0.008502802811563015, 0.033361658453941345, -0.02954409457743168, -0.0010555369080975652, 0.04397835209965706, 0.047046247869729996, 0.02908294089138508, -0.027609985321760178, -0.02084149792790413, -0.013429476879537106, -0.03867664560675621, -0.032095156610012054, -0.04218129813671112, 0.056104812771081924, 0.020407279953360558, 0.0413542166352272, 0.051745861768722534, 0.009271795861423016, 0.013018989004194736, -0.042849864810705185, -0.0845804512500763, -0.0006575023871846497, -0.031828731298446655, -0.009103717282414436, -0.010627280920743942, -0.02083233930170536, -0.01667867600917816, 0.007835949771106243, -0.04496447369456291, -0.00812633614987135, 0.018410569056868553, -0.04686024785041809, 0.025712402537465096, -0.02790144830942154, -0.04344377666711807, -0.02628079056739807, 0.02654448337852955, 0.006913965102285147, 0.0024688865523785353, -0.03160783648490906, 0.004797482397407293, -0.02677670679986477, -0.0013492907164618373, 0.014756817370653152, 0.011785652488470078, -0.023403095081448555, 0.0513816773891449, -0.014483049511909485, -0.006082088686525822, -0.02187131531536579, -0.007313920184969902, 0.05322970822453499, -0.010008009150624275, 0.01008880790323019, 0.022963976487517357, -0.00983675941824913, -0.01777642033994198, -0.0048796855844557285, 0.016102518886327744, 0.0722319483757019, 0.008326387964189053, 0.004555776249617338, 0.011783549562096596, -0.026345020160079002, -0.029267016798257828, 0.03867068141698837, 0.015588531270623207, -0.025753607973456383, -0.012467477470636368, -0.02308199368417263, -0.01031368039548397, -0.02131301537156105, 0.014249691739678383, 0.005128905642777681, -0.030330024659633636, -0.024065515026450157, -0.00392650393769145, 0.0029806483071297407, 0.0027397233061492443, -0.01994791068136692, 0.02519015222787857, -0.00829965341836214, 0.04261762276291847, -0.0215773805975914, 0.002327232388779521, -0.014594689942896366, 0.039143387228250504, 0.04912145808339119, 0.015070674009621143, 0.024475598707795143, -0.08974951505661011, -0.02214919961988926, 0.0115928053855896, 0.042883094400167465, 0.030634891241788864, -0.01133841834962368, -0.06888657808303833, -0.025286540389060974, 0.04148286581039429, -0.035708002746105194, 0.0463348850607872, 0.015154258348047733, 0.012905382551252842, -0.02132485620677471, -0.03686995804309845, -0.0054571134969592094, -0.0003853780508507043, -0.0024235157761722803, -0.0017406553961336613, -0.02394201047718525, 0.0022448115050792694, 0.059371236711740494, 0.02570384182035923, -0.0031959840562194586, 0.05456559360027313, 0.010029513388872147, -0.020537199452519417, -0.0026973311323672533, -0.032530419528484344, 0.005155809223651886, -0.07213068008422852, 0.018830977380275726, 0.020722370594739914, -0.02846766635775566, 0.059436649084091187, -0.0331912487745285, -0.007835550233721733, 0.05230387672781944, 0.01820441149175167, -0.007199619431048632, 0.0012291761813685298, -0.05704737827181816, 0.007535075303167105, 0.006562758702784777, 0.01135591883212328, 0.043751418590545654, 0.02458426170051098, -0.03941210359334946, 0.028972461819648743, -0.04584016650915146, 0.03229992464184761, -0.012456883676350117, -0.021618539467453957, 0.01634322665631771, -0.00956541858613491, -0.013158651068806648, 0.05848569795489311, -0.033799439668655396, 0.0028845658525824547, 0.011073961853981018, -0.029266124591231346, 0.012714605778455734, 0.01857057213783264, 0.009046691469848156, 0.02370021864771843, 0.004224687349051237, -0.005362344440072775, 0.03778967633843422, -0.0040013655088841915, 0.033442385494709015, -0.0040281969122588634, 0.02246086113154888, 0.0655619353055954, -0.0164392851293087, -0.012538130395114422, -0.017142197117209435, 0.0044592395424842834, 0.010220406576991081, -0.034376200288534164, 0.07499263435602188, -0.01085236668586731, -0.014073538593947887, 0.02498478814959526, -0.04646618291735649, -0.006254290230572224, 0.0044615017250180244, 0.014156495220959187, 0.038982924073934555, -0.04444292560219765, 0.003769034519791603, 0.050917625427246094, 0.006329699885100126, -0.06643936038017273, 0.02705470100045204, 0.010758514516055584, 0.004937044810503721, 0.0010671918280422688, -0.021510107442736626, 0.004443039186298847, -0.0464613176882267, -0.048109021037817, 0.013377388939261436, 0.011798561550676823, -0.03946763277053833, 0.012758031487464905, -0.030251560732722282, 0.023003913462162018, 0.012190010398626328, -0.02617069147527218, -0.04133817180991173, 0.004231858532875776, -0.0009814787190407515, 0.026749178767204285, 0.014418677426874638, 0.027774984017014503, -0.020478593185544014, -0.03017440438270569, -0.03502393513917923, -0.015469275414943695, 0.02778615616261959, -0.013894219882786274, 0.002081644721329212, 0.0680689737200737, 0.02699543721973896, 0.004315302707254887, 0.0011950504267588258, -0.019129805266857147, -0.022430719807744026, 0.02552885375916958, -0.01455798652023077, -0.010863594710826874, -0.019548019394278526, -0.018344519659876823, 0.050444383174180984, 0.012518464587628841, 0.015254313126206398, -0.006554634775966406, 0.06283783167600632, -0.010900481604039669, -0.022297292947769165, -0.006784588564187288, -0.0004615855577867478, -0.003795003518462181, 0.009478635154664516, 0.02537195384502411, 0.0033863079734146595, 0.012022554874420166, 0.005594758782535791, -0.06267448514699936, -0.03798728063702583, 0.01972332037985325, 0.08215328305959702, 0.03571274131536484, 0.02046044170856476, 0.011175129562616348, -0.0072097377851605415, -0.014561289921402931, -0.05147353187203407, 0.008540051989257336, 0.03421204537153244, -0.000034901080653071404, 0.00751083716750145, -0.01736369915306568, -0.029104894027113914, 0.043330367654561996, 0.031372010707855225, -0.0023782416246831417, 0.06164947897195816, 0.02907165326178074, 0.03587814420461655, -0.007011204957962036, -0.0721253827214241, -0.05910523608326912, 0.04873894527554512, -0.07354576885700226, 0.03979775309562683, 0.030365774407982826, 0.019583001732826233, -0.018921535462141037, 0.017618175595998764, 0.01605437509715557, -0.033337075263261795, -0.017767472192645073, -0.028165485709905624, 0.004690701607614756, 0.013864568434655666, -0.017678728327155113, 0.0072456663474440575, 0.0032555670477449894, -0.009516703896224499, 0.023116692900657654, 0.011991128325462341, 0.0021049093920737505, -0.0659458339214325, -0.023413900285959244, -0.07449030876159668, -0.07175302505493164, 0.05277060344815254, 0.017247747629880905, -0.025189528241753578, 0.036586981266736984, -0.04517510160803795, 0.025275269523262978, 0.045057617127895355, 0.05756574124097824, -0.012049505487084389, 0.026307323947548866, -0.0017821009969338775, 0.023490048944950104, -0.013059064745903015, 0.007234087213873863, 0.14606212079524994, 0.07354146987199783, -0.0357377827167511, -0.012669144198298454, -0.007259399630129337, -0.019829748198390007, 0.0175384022295475, -0.04458997771143913, -0.00009315241186413914, -0.058754947036504745, -0.04519165679812431, 0.03986094146966934, 0.06993664801120758, -0.0032201912254095078, -0.013517942279577255, 0.009373553097248077, -0.021670497953891754, -0.004465425852686167, 0.031207801774144173, 0.02645178698003292, -0.007262105587869883, 0.021466117352247238, 0.004247860051691532, 0.03884732350707054, -0.03499409556388855, -0.002782067283987999, -0.035350535064935684, 0.004541562404483557, 0.03368842974305153, -0.03032890520989895, -0.05434108152985573, -0.031143052503466606, -0.015870220959186554, -0.0436188243329525, 0.0025632870383560658, 0.011389391496777534, 0.02512202039361, -0.02411532960832119, -0.004816998727619648, 0.06080283969640732, -0.017442135140299797, 0.020325245335698128, 0.007928433828055859, 0.025489985942840576, -0.03243933990597725, -0.027919499203562737, -0.019706860184669495, 0.03478722274303436, -0.04242488369345665, -0.014450950548052788, -0.022774819284677505, 0.010917305015027523, 0.02583698369562626, -0.02394019067287445, -0.028862914070487022, -0.02822943963110447, 0.021743077784776688, -0.02925032563507557, -0.019849106669425964, 0.02090132236480713, 0.016570130363106728, 0.012538221664726734, 0.030119527131319046, -0.03583821281790733, -0.0306443702429533, -0.0399051271378994, 0.007191099692136049, 0.036553770303726196, -0.0030586393550038338, -0.032841719686985016, -0.04059145972132683, -0.02390815131366253, -0.025696221739053726, -0.03553202748298645, 0.01291552186012268, 0.01497986726462841, 0.0249936580657959, 0.024553200230002403, 0.005886486265808344, -0.058427855372428894, -0.04622906073927879, 0.014891630969941616, -0.04380175098776817, -0.033299271017313004, -0.02725616842508316, 0.0023720429744571447, 0.0013887308305129409, 0.0631541833281517, -0.04513935372233391, -0.01857646368443966, 0.0006227178382687271, 0.04290701076388359, 0.013962158001959324, 0.0017934401985257864, -0.05170781910419464, -0.0010356537532061338, 0.006136036012321711, 0.024780644103884697, 0.003196531906723976, -0.0013449370162561536, 0.012417744845151901, -0.004293524194508791, 0.03142155334353447, 0.04490746557712555, -0.024199113249778748, 0.017532091587781906, 0.006496703252196312, -0.028520701453089714, 0.01002748403698206, -0.007120813708752394, 0.00069591955980286, -0.008056163787841797, -0.015446825884282589, -0.024751966819167137, -0.010814404115080833, -0.007975060492753983, -0.007798950653523207, 0.012858396396040916, 0.04089246317744255, 0.02037128247320652, -0.023765703663229942, -0.059803273528814316, -0.026550261303782463, -0.023982366546988487, 0.01597183756530285, -0.008114618249237537, -0.016133464872837067, -0.02376960590481758, 0.05853569135069847, 0.0058587901294231415, -0.026581136509776115, -0.0035751801915466785, 0.04009032994508743, -0.03093285672366619, -0.008843916468322277, 0.03249276429414749, 0.01914609968662262, 0.005509437061846256, 0.004521906841546297, -0.043459583073854446, -0.005299756769090891, -0.05612628161907196, -0.0669928565621376, 0.06791860610246658, 0.0011494950158521533, 0.038791950792074203, 0.02952687442302704, -0.006572019774466753, -0.0023889050353318453, 0.04668863117694855, 0.016214819625020027, -0.01877368986606598, 0.009718567132949829, -0.005410472862422466, -0.014721867628395557, -0.004808048252016306, 0.047501638531684875, -0.019195588305592537, 0.00200759619474411, 0.037815555930137634, -0.021633680909872055, -0.021733803674578667, -0.011664962396025658, 0.0067736078053712845, -0.02211596816778183, -0.03101617656648159, -0.01735282689332962, 0.004344789776951075, 0.015395859256386757, 0.023988138884305954, -0.019287431612610817, 0.0497421957552433, 0.051014501601457596, 0.011807672679424286, -0.12450196593999863, -0.0395762138068676, 0.026684531942009926, 0.03602493926882744, 0.03196053206920624, -0.028775878250598907, 0.035064697265625, -0.005296319257467985, -0.0692247524857521, 0.044646210968494415, -0.018486659973859787, -0.008211323991417885, -0.020040476694703102, 0.01484126690775156, -0.02874869853258133, -0.0026553883217275143, 0.043476175516843796, 0.037411466240882874, -0.002050571609288454, 0.02117002196609974, -0.04667142778635025, -0.005884045735001564, -0.02492879517376423, 0.015956906601786613, -0.0012905027251690626, 0.010654483921825886, 0.07175159454345703, -0.01571783423423767, 0.004326125606894493, -0.0040155998431146145, 0.014215610921382904, 0.006665046792477369, -0.007148277945816517, 0.028594596311450005, 0.009345910511910915, 0.07073428481817245, 0.0185052752494812, 0.005128011107444763, -0.0016406356589868665, -0.011205190792679787, 0.05218767747282982, -0.012922425754368305, -0.026369431987404823, 0.017634820193052292, 0.03127622231841087, -0.04268842190504074, 0.0027079416904598475, 0.04962531104683876, -0.008869611658155918, -0.01495604868978262, 0.010504784993827343, -0.0019254061626270413, -0.00937099289149046, -0.0179810281842947, 0.008274667896330357, -0.06842479854822159, -0.04016179218888283, -0.005546054802834988, 0.034338053315877914, -0.0030782807152718306, 0.012325863353908062, -0.015019133687019348, -0.04238750413060188, 0.0343172587454319, -0.01937372237443924, -0.0013311958173289895, -0.049031421542167664, -0.014221501536667347, -0.03391273319721222, -0.0019098365446552634, 0.016036078333854675, -0.02030445821583271, -0.01611308567225933, 0.052156541496515274, 0.012075258418917656, 0.01510567031800747, -0.008234702982008457, -0.018240032717585564, -0.02037389762699604, -0.05385389178991318, -0.03578738868236542, 0.010414326563477516, 0.044808775186538696, -0.032224103808403015, -0.05260371044278145, 0.00700600678101182, 0.0005012981127947569, 0.017376478761434555, -0.008646433241665363, -0.02721579559147358, 0.02988983877003193, -0.029699038714170456, 0.03178863227367401, -0.044820982962846756, -0.017292601987719536, -0.018938638269901276, -0.01612389273941517, -0.0647190734744072, 0.0031158418860286474, -0.0033269752748310566, -0.004993816372007132, 0.05156789720058441, 0.013386555947363377, 0.004486187361180782, 0.021636005491018295, -0.03481277450919151, 0.06414098292589188, 0.006984509062021971, 0.02673994190990925, 0.03233720734715462, 0.021701836958527565, 0.01701260544359684, 0.02370164915919304, -0.01822848804295063, -0.030040863901376724, 0.014165209606289864, -0.0023232887033373117, 0.023415645584464073, -0.008346318267285824, -0.0354468896985054, 0.025640221312642097, -0.010178090073168278, 0.0007425595540553331, 0.052658095955848694, -0.031159566715359688, -0.009738500230014324, 0.0632406547665596, -0.023059137165546417, 0.026658322662115097, -0.004959806799888611, 0.03321754187345505, -0.005922119598835707, 0.01716499775648117, -0.04497995600104332, 0.03892552852630615, 0.013107899576425552, -0.010404138825833797, 0.010652828961610794, 0.05618476867675781, 0.009494001045823097, 0.01677291840314865, 0.01136804185807705, 0.022470928728580475, -0.01885787397623062, -0.011730889789760113, 0.023130524903535843, 0.0023039511870592833, -0.01633387990295887, 0.0646868422627449, -0.01074710302054882, 0.060864225029945374, 0.010017243213951588, 0.01997876726090908, -0.01649468019604683, -0.0020454616751521826, -0.037186238914728165, 0.03359405696392059, 0.0041094315238296986, 0.05303475260734558, -0.0055835070088505745, 0.004265730734914541, -0.00016316269466187805, -0.011228120885789394, -0.004368175752460957, -0.04130169004201889, 0.004471738822758198, -0.005129609256982803, 0.03286018222570419, 0.016100622713565826, -0.02088920585811138, -0.02936103381216526, -0.04704049602150917, 0.03446543961763382, 0.01213386096060276, -0.002391241490840912, 0.06174689903855324, -0.02699197269976139, 0.016994429752230644, 0.04775511100888252, -0.02698436751961708, -0.016429133713245392, -0.0024674073792994022, -0.008746209554374218, -0.012126637622714043, -0.01766277477145195 ]
<p>What is Curie-Weiss temperature? What is the difference between Curie-Weiss temperature and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curie_temperature" rel="nofollow">Curie temperature</a>?</p>
4,079
[ -0.028975659981369972, -0.04142579063773155, -0.020140402019023895, -0.031036101281642914, 0.019416306167840958, 0.01187428180128336, -0.04849529266357422, 0.0037088566459715366, 0.022359179332852364, -0.06008900701999664, 0.04505201056599617, 0.015411567874252796, 0.019002264365553856, 0.017890335991978645, 0.013457274064421654, 0.02510259486734867, 0.007425639312714338, -0.008325409144163132, -0.029253823682665825, 0.03911372274160385, 0.014369075186550617, 0.00820809043943882, -0.012557446956634521, 0.04564520716667175, -0.008580822497606277, 0.04244263097643852, 0.013469025492668152, 0.001126531627960503, 0.05201369524002075, 0.013182076625525951, -0.017848972231149673, -0.044106028974056244, 0.02649315632879734, -0.013435245491564274, 0.03866703808307648, -0.016343189403414726, 0.020065944641828537, -0.01977807655930519, -0.021066658198833466, 0.00536829000338912, -0.049822043627500534, -0.04253319278359413, 0.003454393707215786, 0.0474853552877903, -0.009678262285888195, -0.016271477565169334, 0.003401151392608881, -0.04852002114057541, 0.017992574721574783, -0.03698525205254555, 0.01934557594358921, -0.03073621727526188, 0.05282875522971153, 0.0011530322954058647, -0.012569503858685493, 0.023360073566436768, 0.07406723499298096, 0.05019189417362213, -0.027228422462940216, -0.04396602138876915, -0.01338580809533596, -0.004029333591461182, 0.027800245210528374, -0.01054307073354721, -0.02994091808795929, 0.05304927006363869, 0.002210120437666774, -0.004783442709594965, 0.021363478153944016, 0.02544121816754341, 0.028081323951482773, -0.0005718163447454572, 0.044131193310022354, -0.02445334382355213, 0.01216833759099245, -0.04330267012119293, -0.009146261028945446, 0.01740909367799759, 0.045667849481105804, 0.05406145751476288, -0.013002472929656506, 0.04837831109762192, 0.023821741342544556, 0.009980962611734867, -0.00565466471016407, -0.02049870789051056, 0.094513438642025, -0.01250386331230402, 0.013057109899818897, 0.06452358514070511, 0.013857042416930199, 0.03224882483482361, 0.02235773392021656, -0.026851706206798553, -0.023169642314314842, -0.035835180431604385, 0.01791973039507866, 0.038837362080812454, -0.010681884363293648, -0.02929685264825821, 0.025092054158449173, 0.010917420499026775, 0.049133069813251495, 0.07363908737897873, 0.02361181564629078, -0.028696458786725998, -0.018948860466480255, 0.016183553263545036, -0.011593726463615894, -0.004592596553266048, -0.060416873544454575, 0.03207336366176605, -0.027480829507112503, -0.014355146326124668, 0.013909533619880676, -0.008200714364647865, -0.011681051924824715, -0.023315107449889183, 0.06434720009565353, 0.04980240762233734, 0.047452304512262344, -0.026393253356218338, -0.0074444180354475975, -0.0068812621757388115, -0.07013463228940964, 0.026592658832669258, 0.023283299058675766, 0.007234669756144285, -0.014155564829707146, 0.02981533110141754, -0.033104270696640015, -0.023779673501849174, 0.006975680589675903, 0.0017884994158521295, 0.0162078645080328, -0.0017377071781083941, -0.1093352660536766, -0.043717991560697556, 0.04030399024486542, 0.007735926657915115, -0.013187292031943798, -0.0745043084025383, 0.03235938400030136, 0.00013725842291023582, 0.04217752069234848, 0.011580132879316807, 0.0030705537647008896, -0.01221473328769207, 0.023048730567097664, 0.010272531770169735, -0.027767356485128403, 0.0031264382414519787, 0.02535054460167885, -0.0535399354994297, 0.01813817210495472, -0.0493069626390934, 0.02362986095249653, 0.05253280699253082, -0.003123654518276453, -0.01558049488812685, 0.044097088277339935, -0.03910217434167862, -0.0076537965796887875, 0.015233200043439865, -0.011087648570537567, -0.04014677181839943, 0.07704611122608185, -0.018487928435206413, 0.044305820018053055, 0.02613910287618637, -0.02621176838874817, 0.013087384402751923, 0.02119181677699089, 0.03353440761566162, 0.05032365396618843, 0.008428503759205341, -0.013770834542810917, -0.009903204627335072, 0.00872081145644188, 0.028335174545645714, -0.0877470150589943, -0.004699518904089928, -0.0007483463850803673, 0.025853749364614487, -0.019894471392035484, 0.0750485509634018, 0.0005884492420591414, 0.005568627268075943, 0.01425803080201149, -0.07632535696029663, -0.02716897428035736, -0.0429580956697464, 0.04604782909154892, 0.00934542529284954, -0.01757923886179924, 0.05160841718316078, 0.0448877215385437, 0.020152566954493523, -0.045577142387628555, -0.035930439829826355, 0.0026996289379894733, 0.039406273514032364, 0.03284330293536186, -0.015708724036812782, 0.01569872722029686, 0.0776057243347168, 0.03592297434806824, -0.017831891775131226, 0.05235079303383827, -0.015271908603608608, -0.0007113149622455239, 0.013601649552583694, -0.02491799183189869, -0.0000412838053307496, 0.005681006237864494, -0.02765657752752304, 0.03208492696285248, 0.013148689642548561, -0.04295535758137703, 0.05074131116271019, 0.014571079052984715, 0.03717200458049774, 0.02547016181051731, 0.014381824061274529, 0.0007231447962112725, 0.03024710714817047, -0.0033126608468592167, 0.01035460177809, -0.034294493496418, 0.00009903140016831458, -0.017895590513944626, 0.0011950950138270855, 0.041645947843790054, 0.035327307879924774, -0.03529420495033264, 0.03299737721681595, -0.022604653611779213, 0.025298617780208588, 0.03141075372695923, 0.016912661492824554, -0.028019273653626442, -0.04165564849972725, 0.03553493320941925, -0.005835537798702717, 0.011029680259525776, 0.020956801250576973, 0.023344488814473152, 0.01752493530511856, 0.08027108758687973, -0.014871773310005665, -0.05608632043004036, 0.04618168622255325, -0.010348865762352943, -0.025010790675878525, -0.005423111375421286, -0.0025960516650229692, -0.014628026634454727, -0.028543496504426003, 0.014480470679700375, 0.00964687205851078, -0.02851093001663685, 0.042889587581157684, 0.001614422188140452, -0.012464884668588638, -0.011621534824371338, 0.01973816007375717, -0.00923183374106884, -0.018166786059737206, 0.029241852462291718, -0.030774947255849838, 0.0035483797546476126, -0.04298875480890274, 0.0014783457154408097, -0.03287331014871597, -0.017659615725278854, 0.021633973345160484, -0.001330645987764001, 0.011532733216881752, -0.0133689409121871, -0.058696720749139786, 0.014506456442177296, -0.06910545378923416, 0.006920560263097286, 0.0037956349551677704, -0.02543235383927822, 0.027500158175826073, -0.029591908678412437, -0.011427238583564758, 0.013602850958704948, -0.028408734127879143, 0.006841879803687334, 0.024733437225222588, -0.025303084403276443, -0.06161274388432503, 0.0036877768579870462, -0.00991036556661129, 0.02914706990122795, 0.0025560439098626375, 0.0013520047068595886, 0.0207266416400671, -0.06201276183128357, -0.01702832244336605, 0.022975852712988853, -0.04678585007786751, -0.017569169402122498, -0.024248097091913223, -0.019388174638152122, 0.04756861925125122, -0.005950688850134611, 0.018588580191135406, 0.03994059935212135, -0.0780230239033699, -0.01936427131295204, -0.04193007946014404, -0.03029138594865799, 0.059023063629865646, -0.024783432483673096, 0.03250208869576454, -0.02166140452027321, -0.042731620371341705, 0.05647828057408333, 0.04566500335931778, -0.023204702883958817, -0.017447687685489655, -0.026705343276262283, -0.04958399012684822, -0.04547610878944397, -0.014713483862578869, 0.027314849197864532, 0.016659194603562355, -0.008153504692018032, 0.022619767114520073, 0.03358586132526398, 0.04175759479403496, 0.03883254900574684, -0.0064613912254571915, -0.0055700852535665035, -0.01742606796324253, -0.0016852648695930839, 0.04923888295888901, -0.027607860043644905, -0.0030548013746738434, 0.029596766456961632, 0.020917091518640518, 0.07369626313447952, 0.029938874766230583, -0.028362559154629707, 0.04572875797748566, -0.002944926032796502, 0.012231575325131416, -0.0663023591041565, 0.03453993797302246, -0.0140664242208004, -0.0036537444684654474, -0.008744828402996063, 0.022079279646277428, 0.023336132988333702, 0.0002363329695072025, -0.004947593901306391, -0.0041837142780423164, 0.050715383142232895, -0.04139883816242218, 0.014949925243854523, -0.008027184754610062, -0.027649560943245888, 0.03311936557292938, -0.03205064684152603, -0.008307845331728458, 0.07142724841833115, 0.01569388434290886, 0.035188741981983185, 0.003514134092256427, -0.025528553873300552, -0.015138639137148857, -0.08506526052951813, 0.05926566943526268, -0.011188136413693428, 0.05980916693806648, 0.013455823995172977, 0.055033981800079346, 0.023416925221681595, 0.021952247247099876, 0.00867471843957901, -0.05366622284054756, -0.06156247854232788, 0.03957799822092056, -0.00034243956906720996, -0.007679426111280918, -0.008389915339648724, -0.022380406036973, -0.0344744473695755, -0.009269064292311668, -0.0006286376155912876, -0.00910130888223648, 0.0046554673463106155, -0.045557569712400436, 0.03015836514532566, -0.021693337708711624, 0.020363381132483482, -0.014157146215438843, 0.019956553354859352, 0.046774961054325104, -0.0592740997672081, 0.03105132095515728, 0.009089563973248005, -0.02353343740105629, 0.016935713589191437, 0.006852284539490938, 0.014766071923077106, 0.04374310001730919, 0.042869456112384796, 0.025873413309454918, 0.004412912297993898, -0.029602278023958206, 0.007598828058689833, 0.030863432213664055, 0.02340310625731945, 0.02883232943713665, -0.013936009258031845, -0.04481816291809082, -0.07591491937637329, -0.003561516758054495, -0.015382969751954079, 0.033195044845342636, -0.032785166054964066, 0.02706579677760601, 0.00004256949614500627, -0.013593978248536587, -0.011491727083921432, 0.02236410230398178, 0.05639125034213066, -0.007930878549814224, -0.011526952497661114, 0.0022088962141424417, -0.023570438846945763, -0.038394540548324585, -0.02883628010749817, 0.031116187572479248, 0.02032443694770336, -0.010329981334507465, 0.007027393206954002, 0.015293721109628677, -0.008889537304639816, -0.021476540714502335, -0.022146321833133698, 0.03766914829611778, 0.03562449663877487, -0.01330694742500782, -0.05424505099654198, -0.004899189341813326, 0.04165903478860855, 0.02807692065834999, -0.001796894590370357, -0.010314513929188251, -0.05445357784628868, 0.030205905437469482, 0.024288710206747055, 0.04379824176430702, 0.005419413559138775, -0.01217578910291195, -0.043105967342853546, 0.02340558171272278, 0.035378169268369675, -0.055822357535362244, 0.03832699730992317, -0.024499263614416122, -0.007304018829017878, -0.02044636756181717, -0.017377933487296104, 0.0038628345355391502, 0.027819201350212097, 0.03127523139119148, 0.02907167561352253, -0.016973396763205528, 0.003281090408563614, 0.00023464795958716422, -0.03603537753224373, 0.0010375893907621503, 0.01585194654762745, -0.008274533785879612, 0.030456187203526497, 0.032676827162504196, 0.04402630776166916, -0.015793681144714355, -0.09008213877677917, -0.012782897800207138, 0.03832301124930382, -0.008450660854578018, 0.016443653032183647, -0.02369353547692299, -0.06091633811593056, -0.012587268836796284, -0.008492223918437958, -0.010009335353970528, -0.005524795036762953, -0.0023520011454820633, 0.07491716742515564, 0.034392375499010086, -0.004524707794189453, 0.056142065674066544, 0.0432361476123333, 0.0029369161929935217, -0.034824687987565994, -0.05068819969892502, 0.06800958514213562, -0.023079603910446167, -0.013695791363716125, -0.038815926760435104, -0.006218842230737209, -0.04077021777629852, 0.03626355528831482, -0.030385931953787804, -0.0060187517665326595, -0.0486995130777359, -0.03891879692673683, -0.02546195313334465, -0.009627988561987877, 0.026204343885183334, -0.02892276644706726, -0.005096448119729757, 0.002178611932322383, -0.002974635222926736, -0.017089061439037323, 0.03790060803294182, -0.013359677977859974, 0.010769346728920937, -0.005478351376950741, -0.019893471151590347, 0.01911306567490101, -0.025589482858777046, -0.02080290950834751, -0.0013550264993682504, -0.049186717718839645, 0.018989959731698036, -0.016071174293756485, 0.00891081802546978, 0.010961435735225677, -0.05021992698311806, 0.009865835309028625, 0.00472434563562274, -0.00288939056918025, 0.037300169467926025, -0.052813317626714706, 0.0579843744635582, 0.007686930242925882, 0.010109225288033485, -0.06195569410920143, -0.07075346261262894, 0.002621436258777976, 0.015617946162819862, -0.03236670792102814, -0.00955187063664198, 0.02421017922461033, -0.04495896026492119, -0.0130861084908247, -0.0015014493837952614, 0.012354269623756409, 0.002238487359136343, -0.017086535692214966, -0.01628701016306877, 0.005888595245778561, 0.04517272487282753, 0.020644208416342735, -0.05186008661985397, -0.006025976035743952, 0.003882050747051835, -0.03552607074379921, -0.0013831056421622634, 0.06444279849529266, -0.026003431528806686, -0.015334535390138626, 0.0290160421282053, -0.005045875441282988, 0.017346471548080444, 0.0008353757439181209, -0.017848582938313484, 0.014039096422493458, 0.011418704874813557, -0.023286055773496628, -0.027930304408073425, 0.0026872961316257715, -0.013059103861451149, 0.05212784558534622, -0.01769167184829712, -0.014163395389914513, -0.011179414577782154, -0.038893721997737885, 0.005621366668492556, -0.004121337551623583, 0.01661483757197857, 0.01577797904610634, 0.06502839177846909, -0.006002134643495083, 0.004165388643741608, -0.01849781535565853, -0.017173349857330322, -0.02928154356777668, -0.010437852703034878, -0.00026430285652168095, 0.013350441120564938, -0.0138373589143157, -0.03279047831892967, -0.025429481640458107, -0.04529687762260437, 0.009804478846490383, 0.07977444678544998, 0.0027374685741961002, 0.054511088877916336, 0.04418761655688286, -0.03157111257314682, 0.006137610413134098, -0.0529683455824852, -0.02845277450978756, 0.02324000373482704, -0.0377626046538353, 0.025493454188108444, 0.027209699153900146, -0.023539407178759575, 0.02735311910510063, 0.050208546221256256, -0.008887971751391888, 0.05061834305524826, 0.05697371065616608, 0.02883845940232277, -0.0001815912255551666, -0.009404294192790985, -0.04783931374549866, 0.0384533628821373, -0.036000657826662064, 0.024350591003894806, -0.011676481924951077, -0.025237219408154488, 0.04940779507160187, -0.013976630754768848, -0.005009863991290331, -0.05864120274782181, -0.023492436856031418, -0.03042665496468544, 0.020954499021172523, 0.03453774005174637, -0.012989467009902, -0.013712313026189804, 0.0048628863878548145, 0.029870057478547096, 0.029386984184384346, -0.012599080801010132, 0.011687047779560089, -0.06481076776981354, -0.012967560440301895, -0.030076179653406143, -0.046077411621809006, 0.020878974348306656, -0.03313659876585007, -0.0729055181145668, -0.015101111494004726, 0.007811199873685837, 0.01959151215851307, 0.0025129877030849457, 0.017525818198919296, -0.024095920845866203, 0.05355767905712128, -0.028386488556861877, 0.02960638888180256, -0.00086158886551857, 0.011229154653847218, 0.11508064717054367, 0.04945860058069229, -0.013635912910103798, -0.06568916887044907, -0.0007311893277801573, -0.014969561249017715, 0.025257479399442673, -0.015473789535462856, -0.005102783907204866, -0.016753053292632103, 0.009258601814508438, 0.06631607562303543, 0.0325450524687767, 0.016974134370684624, 0.027192385867238045, 0.012252995744347572, -0.0461348332464695, -0.011465898714959621, 0.0027830367907881737, 0.013260988518595695, 0.007045694626867771, 0.014786358922719955, -0.04434027895331383, -0.031073393300175667, -0.030752243474125862, 0.04788348078727722, -0.018710903823375702, -0.041701916605234146, 0.07496824115514755, 0.01763911545276642, -0.013014297932386398, 0.01653449609875679, 0.015213427133858204, 0.022721601650118828, -0.05870133265852928, -0.002960893092676997, 0.03175726160407066, -0.01918818987905979, 0.010271038860082626, 0.014868458732962608, 0.01228308118879795, -0.0026985572185367346, 0.003054071916267276, 0.042250856757164, -0.019545545801520348, -0.00583247235044837, 0.0118379145860672, 0.004911735188215971, -0.013423943892121315, 0.015531568787992, -0.010735461488366127, 0.013569175265729427, 0.0009290731395594776, 0.0016018752939999104, -0.008799062110483646, 0.013180986978113651, 0.05519667640328407, -0.024885782971978188, -0.05955018848180771, -0.06530261784791946, 0.018430586904287338, -0.02250870317220688, 0.04325716942548752, 0.0029089823365211487, -0.023598475381731987, 0.030383210629224777, 0.025894030928611755, 0.02434755116701126, -0.019428858533501625, 0.0013388055376708508, 0.0011365796672180295, 0.023853352293372154, -0.012863579206168652, -0.02834230102598667, -0.0007165394490584731, -0.028922634199261665, 0.042623817920684814, -0.002939589787274599, -0.04085610806941986, -0.0028637934010475874, -0.03718538209795952, 0.02388174831867218, 0.010836257599294186, -0.024052053689956665, -0.016632547602057457, -0.00704630883410573, 0.030126256868243217, 0.02034975215792656, -0.011523282155394554, -0.0028685149736702442, -0.0327620655298233, -0.0210726335644722, 0.03945905715227127, -0.028774147853255272, -0.022611144930124283, 0.03255630284547806, -0.024973830208182335, -0.013918436132371426, -0.01180871669203043, 0.05985565483570099, 0.07031252235174179, -0.008891377598047256, -0.010539344511926174, 0.013922210782766342, -0.022348998114466667, -0.008611632511019707, 0.017472777515649796, -0.038326285779476166, -0.01629098877310753, 0.04293181747198105, -0.03061075508594513, -0.005682833027094603, -0.06233891099691391, -0.047002386301755905, 0.000164183002198115, 0.005372264888137579, 0.03857453539967537, -0.013291535899043083, -0.0053480700589716434, -0.023414185270667076, 0.0340433232486248, -0.03457016870379448, -0.07415680587291718, -0.04548685625195503, 0.0017810817807912827, 0.022130262106657028, -0.006785173434764147, 0.020653562620282173, 0.01507006585597992, 0.03478902205824852, -0.0053473119623959064, 0.015505346469581127, 0.03859078139066696, 0.017849883064627647, 0.01573457382619381, -0.010439313016831875, 0.011081023141741753, 0.06905993074178696, -0.007226297631859779, -0.040043123066425323, 0.04105284437537193, -0.026444891467690468, -0.06130361929535866, 0.014794771559536457, 0.010486488230526447, 0.027793457731604576, 0.020312028005719185, 0.0372256338596344, -0.013089257292449474, 0.05100857838988304, -0.02027163654565811, 0.004721533507108688, 0.0074738552793860435, -0.016387490555644035, -0.03052990697324276, -0.0022333625238388777, -0.009729302488267422, 0.0028544319793581963, -0.015236976556479931, 0.057696856558322906, 0.038376107811927795, -0.019325537607073784, 0.00807200651615858, 0.004125742241740227, -0.005561728961765766, 0.006625562906265259, 0.034671176224946976, 0.030233658850193024, 0.020653951913118362, 0.03509247303009033, 0.019601181149482727, 0.030698470771312714, 0.008904309943318367, -0.0011636411072686315, -0.1065802052617073, -0.007721330504864454, 0.03368904069066048, -0.039227839559316635, 0.012827890925109386, -0.04987606406211853, 0.029272213578224182, 0.03580573946237564, -0.03343198820948601, 0.02894490584731102, -0.025428827852010727, -0.04080779850482941, -0.04545120149850845, -0.018737925216555595, 0.005143504589796066, 0.06680995225906372, 0.024713894352316856, 0.018705597147345543, 0.035803794860839844, 0.033341795206069946, -0.012419791892170906, -0.013696814887225628, -0.011585130356252193, 0.04689105972647667, -0.013285886496305466, -0.04543204605579376, 0.03515798971056938, 0.003677865955978632, -0.013840606436133385, 0.035563498735427856, -0.01964818313717842, -0.01971731148660183, -0.001980964560061693, 0.02603199891746044, -0.00047378838644362986, 0.016621258109807968, 0.021938031539320946, -0.022752420976758003, -0.03005361370742321, 0.037009190768003464, 0.026806285604834557, 0.02345173992216587, 0.02024104818701744, 0.013137001544237137, 0.010448286309838295, -0.03340595215559006, -0.033334989100694656, 0.03752557560801506, -0.011325611732900143, -0.0023405649699270725, 0.03718169406056404, -0.01857628859579563, 0.01576926000416279, -0.04727597162127495, 0.018834222108125687, -0.03901170566678047, -0.002072212751954794, 0.019943946972489357, -0.03172750398516655, 0.009902617894113064, 0.0026157782413065434, -0.014996280893683434, -0.004348774440586567, 0.023678887635469437, -0.009230638854205608, -0.00433505279943347, -0.04277718439698219, -0.022088682278990746, 0.020333576947450638, -0.008799323812127113, -0.015332912094891071, -0.007377185393124819, -0.06034623458981514, 0.06753027439117432, 0.018461404368281364, -0.009335475973784924, -0.0043435972183942795, -0.0007059831987135112, -0.042218469083309174, -0.03259944170713425, 0.03763120621442795, -0.06015166640281677, -0.009931404143571854, -0.051516685634851456, -0.010240955278277397, -0.019889485090970993, -0.01365569420158863, 0.07187582552433014, 0.043631378561258316, -0.0052308496087789536, 0.008657054044306278, 0.02036331593990326, 0.02155005931854248, -0.06574907898902893, -0.0012183694634586573, -0.01757758855819702, -0.014982828870415688, 0.013304081745445728, -0.02715640515089035, -0.010343833826482296, 0.009598471224308014, 0.06555773317813873, -0.03724712133407593, -0.014447375200688839, -0.0019029766554012895, -0.013602773658931255, 0.034316495060920715, 0.02907152660191059, -0.006152258720248938, 0.040933769196271896, -0.04351116344332695, 0.022867295891046524, 0.005111507140100002, 0.029800746589899063, -0.03262609988451004, 0.04804980754852295, -0.0011349853593856096, 0.004615168087184429, 0.019972549751400948, -0.035123445093631744, -0.010379694402217865, -0.04077018052339554, -0.014802900142967701, 0.047026507556438446, -0.07183006405830383, -0.0006239403737708926, 0.019059594720602036, -0.02131119929254055, 0.0323835164308548, -0.03468196466565132, -0.0014467902947217226, -0.0015942202880978584, -0.018739111721515656, -0.0076426370069384575, 0.06960584223270416, 0.012606572359800339, 0.008315167389810085, 0.025973275303840637, 0.01024690456688404, -0.025014221668243408, 0.011484701186418533, 0.01798749342560768, 0.039855509996414185, -0.026242120191454887, -0.05247979238629341, -0.010030885227024555, -0.008183646947145462, 0.02204904891550541, 0.023731330409646034, 0.0011572554940357804, 0.044765226542949677, -0.06382793188095093, 0.025865472853183746, -0.015728000551462173, 0.026560505852103233, -0.029013443738222122, -0.01962413266301155, 0.01348012126982212, 0.0414375402033329, -0.012698335573077202, 0.001792078255675733, 0.002615764969959855, 0.008436017669737339, 0.038752637803554535, -0.024368906393647194, 0.03948897123336792, -0.0052986168302595615, 0.014196391217410564, -0.014307407662272453, -0.004990986082702875, -0.03915976732969284, -0.03261557221412659, 0.015447615645825863, 0.016643619164824486, 0.023063022643327713, 0.004788875579833984, -0.03323923423886299, -0.007840870879590511, 0.026640303432941437, -0.0896088108420372, 0.004018117673695087, -0.045983269810676575, 0.02141108736395836, -0.015042993240058422, -0.007515815552324057 ]
<p>This is homework and I need some guidance. The question I struggle with is:</p> <p>Place a particle with $m=2$ , $q=3$ in a constant electric field $\vec{E}=(5,0,0)$ Choose $\vec{r}(0)=(0,0,0)$ and $\vec{v}(0)=(0,0,0)$ and time steps $dt=1*10^{-4}$</p> <p>I've nummerically found a solution using Euler-Cromer method in python and I set the acceleration vector $a=\frac{q\vec{E}}{m}$ Furthermore i must plot the motion in x direction with t, with this solution and in the same plot I must plot the analytic solution of x and t. The problem is what analytic solution. </p> <p><code></p> <p>from pylab import *</p> <p>from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D</p> <p>from mpl_toolkits import *</p> <p>q = 3.0</p> <p>m = 2.0</p> <p>dt = 1e-4</p> <p>t0 = 0</p> <p>t1 = 1 </p> <p>E = array([5.0, 0.0, 0.0])</p> <p>t = linspace(t0, t1,(t1-t0)/dt)</p> <p>n=len(t)</p> <p>r = zeros((n,3))</p> <p>v = zeros((n,3))</p> <p>r[0] = array([0.0, 0.0, 0.0]) </p> <p>v[0] = array([0.0, 0.0, 0.0])</p> <p>a=q*E/m</p> <p>for i in range(len(t)-1):</p> <pre><code>v[i+1] = v[i] + a*dt r[i+1] = r[i] + v[i+1]*dt </code></pre> <p>figure("Exercize 1a og b", figsize=(12,10))</p> <p>plot(t, r[:,0], label="$x_{direction}$")</p> <p>title("Exercize 1a og b")</p> <p>xlabel("time")</p> <p>ylabel("position")</p> <p>legend()</p> <p>E=array([1.0,2.0,-5.0])</p> <p>a=q*E/m</p> <p>for i in range(len(t)-1):</p> <pre><code>v[i+1] = v[i] + a*dt r[i+1] = r[i] + v[i+1]*dt </code></pre> <p>figure("Exercize 1c",figsize=(12,10))</p> <p>plot(t, r[:,0], label="$x_{direction}$")</p> <p>plot(t, r[:,1], label="$y_{direction}$")</p> <p>plot(t, r[:,2], label="$z_{direction}$")</p> <p>title("Exercize 1c")</p> <p>xlabel("time")</p> <p>ylabel("position")</p> <p>legend()</p> <p>show() </code></p> <p>Both velocity ad position can be solved analytic. (And is what the motion is.)</p>
4,080
[ 0.016366278752684593, 0.005944558419287205, -0.03002690151333809, 0.002211188431829214, 0.06684303283691406, -0.005745124537497759, -0.01154016237705946, -0.003212992800399661, -0.009724640287458897, -0.017168406397104263, 0.0314483679831028, 0.035715870559215546, 0.06017763540148735, 0.030689924955368042, 0.0014577768743038177, 0.014589124359190464, 0.00335971568711102, -0.04608139023184776, 0.05397314950823784, -0.035541363060474396, -0.005382493603974581, 0.013013025745749474, 0.019865071401000023, -0.0003075531858485192, -0.046951863914728165, 0.0430695004761219, 0.05413925275206566, -0.00669548474252224, -0.019199363887310028, 0.03479455038905144, -0.04874569922685623, -0.031988173723220825, 0.01582392305135727, -0.026379583403468132, 0.02694314531981945, 0.0410650372505188, -0.038777321577072144, -0.04114025458693504, 0.006982124876230955, -0.007971113547682762, -0.02273312583565712, 0.007328459061682224, -0.006732518784701824, 0.046563539654016495, -0.011785907670855522, 0.011963875032961369, 0.037680331617593765, 0.033417101949453354, 0.07290971279144287, -0.027346476912498474, 0.07886223495006561, 0.011217896826565266, 0.009076613932847977, -0.03101263754069805, -0.016231708228588104, -0.022585418075323105, 0.04057055339217186, 0.02714020572602749, 0.0017590662464499474, -0.07060711085796356, 0.0071979667991399765, -0.021947452798485756, -0.019194243475794792, -0.024073831737041473, -0.012460228055715561, -0.020139522850513458, 0.008880475535988808, 0.026117216795682907, -0.013476438820362091, -0.026844091713428497, -0.003977196756750345, 0.03128165006637573, 0.017222804948687553, -0.034872427582740784, 0.005507214460521936, -0.0011372895678505301, 0.004349467344582081, 0.005627857055515051, 0.04778243601322174, 0.016145547851920128, -0.02679123356938362, -0.004376452416181564, 0.022627022117376328, 0.0093808863312006, 0.005893945228308439, -0.0041058179922401905, 0.030603155493736267, 0.012212248519062996, 0.008628666400909424, 0.02980867028236389, -0.012047517113387585, 0.0375681072473526, 0.05528198927640915, 0.0351187027990818, 0.0011596550466492772, 0.030674241483211517, 0.007889497093856335, 0.02475174143910408, 0.02303704433143139, -0.04377326741814613, -0.0397367887198925, -0.04896492883563042, -0.013200337998569012, 0.052300676703453064, -0.0012610886478796601, 0.012502974830567837, 0.00003828029002761468, -0.00435681315138936, -0.0049947225488722324, 0.0031788379419595003, -0.0355069600045681, 0.030796727165579796, -0.0005763442604802549, -0.01434326171875, -0.032877590507268906, -0.032679483294487, 0.006526396609842777, -0.009018119424581528, 0.022643273696303368, 0.02033144235610962, 0.015493492595851421, -0.040418948978185654, 0.058750178664922714, 0.018126992508769035, -0.0817098543047905, -0.005661705043166876, 0.05105307325720787, -0.015261302702128887, 0.008247735910117626, 0.05069957301020622, -0.001025822595693171, -0.009554769843816757, 0.028604703024029732, -0.025411786511540413, 0.03888477757573128, -0.02006605453789234, -0.05571955442428589, -0.0559043325483799, 0.022323641926050186, 0.0033713392913341522, 0.00904375035315752, -0.04158755764365196, -0.03346317261457443, 0.058476634323596954, 0.08476971834897995, 0.004511276260018349, 0.0062719834968447685, 0.014617320150136948, 0.062071941792964935, -0.01888425089418888, -0.029211711138486862, 0.030442602932453156, -0.0581221841275692, -0.01502935215830803, -0.02140592783689499, -0.036878060549497604, 0.0262538343667984, 0.0381489135324955, 0.0203842893242836, 0.02255965955555439, 0.04393015429377556, -0.018641117960214615, 0.044103119522333145, 0.028878748416900635, -0.036440521478652954, -0.0002621540043037385, 0.06648432463407516, 0.014391185715794563, 0.05137849971652031, 0.018504435196518898, 0.00878928042948246, 0.0291435606777668, -0.03004821576178074, -0.015225190669298172, 0.005610963795334101, -0.031795378774404526, -0.043061934411525726, -0.005844236351549625, 0.0021689776331186295, 0.026428308337926865, -0.03438252955675125, -0.061431631445884705, -0.008879166096448898, -0.03610781580209732, -0.007867286913096905, 0.02534637413918972, -0.003837630385532975, 0.05728663131594658, 0.007041191216558218, -0.013489710167050362, -0.04782771319150925, -0.05690619722008705, 0.03222986310720444, 0.006334814243018627, -0.011225131340324879, 0.02650362439453602, -0.03763151541352272, -0.012391041032969952, 0.0006055297562852502, -0.003092436585575342, -0.004719663877040148, 0.02472573332488537, 0.022057751193642616, -0.011042171157896519, -0.009647904895246029, 0.06641226261854172, 0.0198578592389822, 0.023328499868512154, 0.012587452307343483, -0.006488633807748556, 0.07133297622203827, -0.029507283121347427, -0.016245942562818527, 0.014081602916121483, 0.048980820924043655, -0.025477439165115356, 0.01480941753834486, 0.014864089898765087, -0.022551899775862694, 0.05262916162610054, -0.04325542971491814, 0.0852973610162735, 0.07884649932384491, 0.039338432252407074, -0.004173076245933771, -0.005927650723606348, -0.02893805503845215, 0.036069903522729874, 0.02405458129942417, 0.005518970545381308, -0.02162795141339302, -0.008660899475216866, 0.03951470926403999, 0.07279373705387115, -0.05220448225736618, -0.009872025810182095, 0.07142573595046997, 0.0008421721286140382, 0.02340158075094223, 0.043293073773384094, -0.00062134163454175, -0.0466434583067894, 0.055431220680475235, 0.02152976393699646, -0.02402050979435444, -0.01839221827685833, 0.025073548778891563, -0.01920885592699051, 0.030434727668762207, -0.017030077055096626, -0.040539514273405075, 0.008066922426223755, -0.010666393674910069, 0.019400568678975105, 0.02181869000196457, -0.029416203498840332, 0.036660678684711456, -0.00799222569912672, 0.0248695258051157, 0.018969189375638962, 0.0076662832871079445, 0.023965036496520042, 0.0010124759282916784, -0.02774130553007126, -0.006878222338855267, 0.004237244836986065, -0.024891844019293785, -0.050586167722940445, 0.0319918617606163, -0.04178379848599434, 0.01052906271070242, -0.023159107193350792, -0.03265807405114174, -0.021957730874419212, 0.014586657285690308, 0.02982393093407154, 0.03963126242160797, -0.027890216559171677, -0.02821906842291355, -0.00013530327123589814, 0.027628542855381966, 0.009137467481195927, 0.03833123669028282, 0.03453248366713524, -0.05638687685132027, 0.018923716619610786, -0.03439568355679512, -0.053570158779621124, 0.03940762206912041, 0.012221245095133781, 0.0009924796177074313, 0.017833378165960312, -0.01047251746058464, -0.02041780762374401, -0.047015998512506485, -0.0077637191861867905, -0.010509726591408253, -0.059944916516542435, 0.0029783989302814007, 0.055852070450782776, -0.03363322466611862, -0.029547134414315224, 0.020099127665162086, -0.026620471850037575, 0.019827887415885925, -0.008684622123837471, -0.013120208866894245, 0.012864775024354458, 0.0015615912852808833, 0.02739807963371277, -0.01041224505752325, 0.020593984052538872, -0.008522981777787209, -0.059403084218502045, -0.040006835013628006, -0.02278762124478817, 0.0044901068322360516, 0.0418236069381237, -0.015657076612114906, -0.019101927056908607, 0.0914517343044281, 0.030061347410082817, -0.01780923455953598, -0.019453594461083412, -0.0019002030603587627, -0.025338096544146538, -0.0277932770550251, 0.01466128695756197, 0.03410901501774788, -0.016300955787301064, -0.02415989339351654, -0.03765883669257164, 0.03800385072827339, 0.04747358337044716, -0.00857850443571806, 0.011791519820690155, 0.06682729721069336, -0.0022470816038548946, 0.0032473148312419653, 0.03441154211759567, 0.024586113169789314, -0.007510759402066469, 0.07298938930034637, -0.0004985560080967844, -0.022212186828255653, 0.010665998794138432, -0.05234557390213013, 0.016833947971463203, 0.0029084645211696625, 0.008546794764697552, -0.0021413853392004967, 0.012583554722368717, -0.011447884142398834, -0.03022135980427265, -0.014669463969767094, 0.04079567268490791, 0.029770080000162125, -0.0029469740111380816, -0.00858266931027174, 0.026977023109793663, 0.037448544055223465, -0.01688561774790287, -0.021335959434509277, -0.011714953929185867, 0.008114544674754143, 0.011016539297997952, -0.06683187931776047, -0.019361555576324463, 0.03758227825164795, 0.015752840787172318, 0.050665222108364105, 0.014509415253996849, -0.011633612215518951, 0.03571101278066635, -0.030782602727413177, -0.02178337424993515, -0.022289244458079338, 0.08700331300497055, 0.007469784468412399, 0.06369052827358246, 0.009757266379892826, 0.024960925802588463, 0.0032103650737553835, -0.0005012181936763227, -0.07427287101745605, 0.026298845186829567, -0.00710654491558671, -0.04378974810242653, -0.01701522432267666, 0.00783392321318388, -0.007246352266520262, -0.018217038363218307, 0.022392524406313896, 0.03456403315067291, 0.0006388915353454649, -0.06228327378630638, 0.007661102805286646, -0.00896710716187954, -0.01056898944079876, -0.059552185237407684, 0.046647630631923676, 0.05661964789032936, 0.005929117556661367, 0.020453495904803276, 0.052719175815582275, -0.03876823931932449, -0.0019944042433053255, 0.00970549788326025, 0.016255343332886696, 0.014715860597789288, 0.03964623808860779, -0.005876701325178146, 0.038022492080926895, -0.00961240939795971, 0.02832106314599514, -0.05524137243628502, 0.04016333073377609, 0.006887396797537804, 0.028788236901164055, -0.008573324419558048, -0.0327809639275074, 0.020845985040068626, -0.008170531131327152, 0.046457063406705856, -0.009334399364888668, 0.0005559081328101456, -0.004111097659915686, 0.0018892198568210006, 0.01609945483505726, -0.00797321181744337, 0.029458308592438698, -0.007481922395527363, -0.002040270483121276, -0.03140857815742493, -0.0029639347922056913, -0.013400920666754246, 0.01637432537972927, 0.030236899852752686, -0.0024861260317265987, 0.021579964086413383, 0.027584590017795563, 0.037841904908418655, 0.029470620676875114, -0.01214985828846693, 0.056592315435409546, -0.009446872398257256, 0.018087880685925484, -0.011263586580753326, -0.03399258106946945, 0.007899136282503605, 0.007984992116689682, 0.0322791188955307, -0.025211764499545097, -0.03859651833772659, -0.12328866124153137, 0.0010300986468791962, 0.030315473675727844, 0.05228603258728981, -0.015014288015663624, 0.0083741694688797, -0.07204435020685196, -0.006082809995859861, 0.05828459560871124, -0.06812579184770584, 0.025717923417687416, -0.008226425386965275, 0.017132068052887917, -0.039504602551460266, -0.04205074906349182, -0.06435344368219376, -0.006597055587917566, -0.024552548304200172, 0.002699153497815132, -0.028910649940371513, -0.01607513055205345, 0.00923941470682621, 0.021789176389575005, -0.007535835728049278, 0.06872564554214478, 0.015271075069904327, -0.02145409770309925, -0.00620402442291379, -0.016287675127387047, -0.022592781111598015, -0.0685000792145729, 0.014551717787981033, -0.017217861488461494, 0.035345543175935745, 0.008922685869038105, -0.010148812085390091, -0.020148025825619698, 0.038333870470523834, -0.002882770961150527, 0.03637060523033142, 0.0030999912414699793, -0.04411570355296135, 0.061836931854486465, 0.02687104232609272, -0.026190046221017838, 0.042056649923324585, 0.06905849277973175, 0.0013397270813584328, -0.021289877593517303, -0.0038773941341787577, -0.015046749264001846, -0.0018499736906960607, 0.01490974985063076, -0.00719110993668437, 0.020032662898302078, -0.013398994691669941, 0.04417410120368004, -0.02394914999604225, 0.009558201767504215, -0.02624041959643364, -0.018454715609550476, 0.02727592922747135, 0.034159645438194275, -0.00826477911323309, -0.019665556028485298, -0.018008552491664886, -0.01963130757212639, -0.01473597064614296, -0.05569371208548546, 0.012284265831112862, -0.005486069247126579, 0.0032881335355341434, 0.03376256674528122, 0.003789026290178299, 0.0005467132432386279, -0.013125012628734112, 0.0044683730229735374, -0.035393595695495605, -0.07048951089382172, 0.02852846123278141, -0.018429085612297058, -0.01253612618893385, -0.009084749035537243, -0.05410493537783623, -0.02529747411608696, 0.01447854470461607, 0.02843642421066761, 0.0006089203525334597, -0.06305356323719025, 0.010517613962292671, -0.012056955136358738, 0.03917807340621948, -0.039952944964170456, -0.06650956720113754, 0.004866369068622589, -0.000901288993190974, -0.018893057480454445, -0.022690195590257645, -0.0765082836151123, -0.004344429820775986, -0.013611269183456898, 0.04259386286139488, 0.030502228066325188, -0.03826878219842911, 0.0011392973829060793, 0.011003023013472557, 0.01876370795071125, 0.06317894905805588, -0.020679719746112823, 0.03614846616983414, 0.008697031065821648, -0.010892333462834358, -0.01594642549753189, -0.016544364392757416, 0.022527528926730156, -0.022258808836340904, 0.0044282712042331696, 0.01022819522768259, -0.0056991358287632465, 0.028519311919808388, -0.011220074258744717, -0.018147960305213928, 0.056373368948698044, 0.0564078688621521, 0.0085186418145895, -0.05285922810435295, -0.01820448972284794, -0.021788615733385086, -0.016193915158510208, -0.001668851007707417, -0.025045238435268402, -0.010265869088470936, -0.051220789551734924, 0.010298172011971474, 0.0051101986318826675, -0.03666228801012039, -0.0038819725159555674, 0.04135890677571297, -0.01100755576044321, -0.009396512992680073, 0.03883887454867363, 0.016023006290197372, 0.017135581001639366, -0.05413830652832985, -0.01975255087018013, 0.020842954516410828, -0.004939194768667221, -0.007602641824632883, -0.03938924893736839, -0.06420405954122543, 0.017838479951024055, 0.047324784100055695, 0.01755557209253311, 0.05388883501291275, 0.005546819418668747, 0.012448752298951149, -0.01521704439073801, 0.011305280029773712, -0.02254379354417324, -0.002144784899428487, 0.0364699587225914, 0.009798496961593628, -0.006612860132008791, 0.024020802229642868, 0.02117076702415943, 0.03723791614174843, -0.020025167614221573, 0.0070118652656674385, 0.006516802590340376, -0.03789226710796356, -0.003956364467740059, -0.02405584789812565, -0.034003809094429016, 0.008014064282178879, -0.010637423023581505, 0.06868138909339905, -0.0314711257815361, -0.04322223737835884, 0.03720812872052193, 0.059888724237680435, -0.01925615780055523, -0.05814618989825249, -0.016342803835868835, -0.033796004951000214, 0.010415453463792801, 0.02854170836508274, -0.02615416795015335, 0.0035141741391271353, 0.0512852743268013, 0.05080381780862808, 0.000642792962025851, 0.02897518314421177, -0.017682384699583054, -0.009912524372339249, -0.028536338359117508, -0.03166550397872925, -0.048373714089393616, 0.05709351971745491, 0.0011070085456594825, -0.00019140972290188074, 0.008329584263265133, -0.0039938949048519135, 0.042015064507722855, 0.02292620576918125, 0.03691931068897247, -0.029734406620264053, 0.058559972792863846, -0.002100454643368721, -0.021968986839056015, -0.03845711797475815, 0.015467118471860886, 0.1432579755783081, 0.07240026444196701, 0.014867808669805527, -0.042781151831150055, -0.004915411118417978, -0.029054777696728706, 0.011938064359128475, -0.035784896463155746, 0.00008819329377729446, -0.0015621230704709888, -0.05616631731390953, 0.0028387862257659435, 0.031238961964845657, 0.01256390567868948, 0.03617028519511223, 0.040416695177555084, -0.023058172315359116, -0.046807557344436646, -0.023763593286275864, 0.006411491893231869, 0.007251463830471039, -0.01288236677646637, -0.03210523724555969, 0.034578729420900345, -0.07585012912750244, -0.01637987047433853, -0.05031701177358627, -0.03158777579665184, 0.010531237348914146, 0.0003260863304603845, -0.06719803065061569, -0.000624438573140651, 0.010827113874256611, -0.03505118191242218, -0.011471791192889214, 0.012193887494504452, -0.011143159121274948, -0.023253651335835457, 0.01676119491457939, 0.06777592748403549, 0.020754670724272728, -0.011263936758041382, -0.037017837166786194, 0.0015208148397505283, -0.028531884774565697, -0.006956771016120911, -0.040092289447784424, 0.048605404794216156, -0.020035747438669205, -0.03177591413259506, 0.010920397937297821, 0.04870614781975746, 0.02326008304953575, -0.05830170214176178, 0.0007030022679828107, -0.022571871057152748, 0.0260526891797781, 0.001203168649226427, 0.03712751343846321, -0.01286416407674551, 0.008469921536743641, 0.022045869380235672, -0.00967715959995985, 0.05385226756334305, -0.012397161684930325, 0.02161826752126217, 0.004598318599164486, 0.06045883893966675, -0.03560967370867729, 0.010752882808446884, 0.002142499200999737, -0.03469716012477875, 0.0037567922845482826, -0.00343876238912344, 0.005349448416382074, 0.05186278000473976, 0.010290800593793392, 0.009976510889828205, -0.06409148126840591, -0.008344214409589767, -0.0521845780313015, 0.0372668020427227, 0.014099998399615288, -0.01709374412894249, -0.026027271524071693, -0.019820207729935646, 0.017014773562550545, 0.04975815489888191, -0.0009124756907112896, 0.010552658699452877, 0.007394412532448769, 0.03741078078746796, 0.023880382999777794, -0.006213981192559004, -0.02185237780213356, -0.005887160077691078, -0.01824026368558407, 0.026728587225079536, -0.013210523873567581, 0.03703001141548157, 0.000882513530086726, 0.01964929886162281, -0.007544800639152527, 0.02846110239624977, -0.03931870311498642, -0.004410140682011843, 0.0004375339485704899, -0.008528878912329674, 0.008133579976856709, 0.02113203890621662, 0.00749838026240468, -0.05584985017776489, 0.03636237233877182, -0.07412727177143097, -0.011897011660039425, -0.04655121639370918, 0.006064929533749819, -0.01482467632740736, 0.021627167239785194, -0.024279529228806496, -0.004143291153013706, -0.054059918969869614, 0.02795533649623394, -0.002204510383307934, 0.010835322551429272, -0.017918651923537254, 0.023261431604623795, -0.037855468690395355, -0.018076736479997635, -0.02560226060450077, 0.007028658874332905, 0.009695813059806824, 0.0064255958423018456, -0.0028741171117872, -0.028527719900012016, 0.016910796985030174, 0.0166716780513525, 0.017064236104488373, -0.00980677641928196, -0.016022678464651108, 0.01875702477991581, -0.071323461830616, -0.03149254992604256, 0.013288922607898712, 0.017831405624747276, 0.018326828256249428, 0.019803840667009354, 0.005975302308797836, -0.015637094154953957, 0.04537652060389519, 0.02082645334303379, -0.011461945250630379, 0.010714175179600716, -0.0495472252368927, 0.012567239813506603, -0.013640051707625389, -0.029381342232227325, -0.016204241663217545, 0.028891898691654205, 0.04329985752701759, 0.05150444060564041, -0.04107287526130676, -0.019898883998394012, 0.0312901996076107, -0.012829986400902271, -0.002105209045112133, 0.05783624202013016, -0.01940256543457508, 0.04976937919855118, 0.046054985374212265, -0.012747393921017647, -0.017863404005765915, -0.024373456835746765, -0.00031141971703618765, -0.06524542719125748, -0.026497919112443924, -0.0034031933173537254, -0.022875098511576653, 0.028606388717889786, -0.04631974920630455, 0.007114802952855825, 0.037018097937107086, -0.06295180320739746, 0.02889501117169857, -0.025803813710808754, 0.006366950925439596, -0.010962317697703838, -0.019691327586770058, -0.0016604771371930838, 0.03742619976401329, 0.0364985466003418, 0.020648645237088203, 0.027527280151844025, 0.03148748353123665, -0.0380040742456913, -0.037047162652015686, 0.015573704615235329, 0.050198860466480255, 0.00000627895315119531, -0.04610869288444519, 0.03547963500022888, -0.03653082624077797, 0.002593741286545992, -0.006035249680280685, -0.023126348853111267, 0.00038885112735442817, 0.001471898751333356, 0.025834793224930763, 0.015703747048974037, 0.05558307096362114, -0.015132610686123371, 0.01603887416422367, -0.013148277997970581, -0.02963944524526596, 0.025689957663416862, -0.008959957398474216, -0.013827565126121044, 0.030094945803284645, 0.000916142133064568, -0.01884087547659874, -0.05449237674474716, 0.00909728929400444, 0.006793662440031767, -0.02334950491786003, -0.022134242579340935, -0.00881397444754839, -0.003710963763296604, -0.03521328791975975, -0.00534049142152071, -0.003952224273234606, 0.011034677736461163, -0.005853831302374601, -0.011273887008428574, -0.006989516783505678, -0.004546860698610544, -0.01894967630505562, -0.04273234307765961, 0.009982551448047161, -0.012607181444764137, -0.0245080403983593, -0.03149688243865967, -0.008297608233988285, -0.012460407800972462, -0.002051012357696891, -0.011300616897642612, -0.02816230058670044, -0.04146740958094597, -0.003914499189704657, 0.016217868775129318, 0.013497129082679749, 0.022454487159848213, 0.03996804356575012, -0.00770837115123868, -0.06602755188941956, 0.03239084407687187, -0.0017549814656376839, -0.059087123721838, -0.027582021430134773, -0.034693602472543716, -0.006502700503915548, 0.08789194375276566, 0.03685874864459038, -0.008423881605267525, -0.006992679554969072, 0.0368013009428978, -0.007981968112289906, 0.005878371652215719, -0.045140814036130905, -0.02827201969921589, -0.0023129116743803024, -0.014409502036869526, 0.01634429767727852, 0.014235427603125572, -0.006629505660384893, 0.031062902882695198, 0.011907968670129776, 0.046182259917259216, 0.010672764852643013, -0.009514080360531807, -0.07681126147508621, 0.009629299864172935, -0.011867696419358253, -0.0027525280602276325, 0.040784046053886414, 0.02995448373258114, -0.00372090982273221, -0.008520573377609253, -0.03386521339416504, -0.009860548190772533, -0.00009117310401052237, -0.059446025639772415, -0.04203202202916145, -0.021262582391500473, -0.052427470684051514, 0.05580843612551689, -0.08868537098169327, 0.022270511835813522, 0.0013841652544215322, -0.025114526972174644, -0.01517528761178255, 0.03634091466665268, 0.0007418859750032425, 0.039088159799575806, -0.004213645588606596, 0.06997517496347427, -0.01382439211010933, -0.025964191183447838, 0.040676236152648926, -0.00992888305336237, 0.02346777357161045, 0.0019734445959329605, 0.01730121672153473, 0.024098828434944153, -0.01891123689711094, -0.00465058907866478, 0.02845396287739277, 0.014641487039625645, 0.03291104733943939, 0.026385759934782982, 0.03374392166733742, -0.05762917920947075, -0.010482746176421642, 0.037331778556108475, -0.021087870001792908, 0.0772286206483841, -0.06218617036938667, 0.029150111600756645, 0.02642662078142166, -0.00047972306492738426, -0.011257868260145187, 0.011654104106128216, -0.02424106001853943, 0.03837653622031212, -0.01722581498324871, -0.0001557611394673586, -0.020355550572276115, -0.01618250645697117, 0.03092421218752861, -0.024217061698436737, 0.004789757076650858, 0.014075038954615593, -0.004234103951603174, 0.018747052177786827, -0.004444084595888853, -0.01142521109431982, -0.04944811016321182, 0.051953013986349106, 0.0030979113653302193, -0.01240363996475935, -0.03437623381614685, 0.037939880043268204, 0.001836865907534957, 0.021856684237718582, -0.0601658970117569, -0.021441427990794182, 0.03587434068322182, 0.024078570306301117, 0.006818692199885845, 0.01824277639389038 ]
<p>I understand the nature of light can be complex and has extensive theories/experimental data. We hear light can be both a wave and particle, so why can't it be both, a wave of particles?</p>
4,081
[ -0.00788013357669115, -0.020204056054353714, 0.013036251068115234, -0.0324527733027935, 0.0357472226023674, 0.03179732337594032, -0.006113833282142878, -0.034510377794504166, -0.01073895487934351, -0.01611354760825634, 0.04801788553595543, 0.057958126068115234, 0.04653501138091087, 0.016989530995488167, 0.022545289248228073, 0.035954397171735764, 0.018896184861660004, -0.001844746875576675, -0.04105670005083084, -0.017220575362443924, -0.037410151213407516, 0.02247360534965992, -0.00007704667950747535, 0.021196767687797546, -0.012953491881489754, 0.019741501659154892, 0.02503249980509281, 0.02199517749249935, 0.0768427923321724, 0.05061347782611847, 0.009273114614188671, -0.02703789435327053, 0.0010163078550249338, 0.052296578884124756, 0.05358437821269035, -0.041077639907598495, -0.030954303219914436, 0.0009034074610099196, -0.018042128533124924, -0.004504529293626547, -0.002657286124303937, -0.0072901370003819466, -0.019308971241116524, 0.032217711210250854, -0.04882699251174927, 0.011937626637518406, 0.014245452359318733, -0.03725489228963852, 0.03014986403286457, -0.08406059443950653, 0.07311177998781204, -0.002386405598372221, 0.04389219731092453, 0.03740972653031349, -0.0033637729939073324, -0.003345367033034563, 0.09787648171186447, 0.08079911023378372, -0.005647032056003809, -0.0412302166223526, 0.00028851255774497986, 0.025861447677016258, -0.001973121426999569, -0.0010112399468198419, -0.04066184535622597, 0.012012502178549767, -0.009674442000687122, -0.015705697238445282, 0.008027635514736176, 0.01761936955153942, 0.01769530400633812, -0.027238717302680016, 0.030056633055210114, -0.007336962036788464, -0.010856355540454388, -0.04007093980908394, 0.01084674522280693, 0.01410570926964283, 0.01862262561917305, 0.00484939431771636, 0.010370719246566296, 0.011268357746303082, 0.0202789343893528, -0.010364432819187641, 0.0010911166900768876, -0.04505819082260132, 0.06984266638755798, -0.03091273456811905, -0.017472444102168083, -0.002652409253641963, -0.030819440260529518, 0.0205061212182045, 0.07297392189502716, 0.05276770517230034, -0.03484317287802696, 0.008899922482669353, 0.006668287329375744, 0.023603511974215508, 0.01430407166481018, -0.03169146925210953, 0.05424114689230919, 0.03482954576611519, 0.04528488591313362, 0.05378570780158043, 0.0033965883776545525, -0.017529182136058807, -0.018948795273900032, 0.041757434606552124, -0.010074230842292309, -0.01128808781504631, -0.011120177805423737, 0.03485043719410896, -0.007327061612159014, 0.011791286058723927, 0.021775659173727036, -0.02803884632885456, 0.01581619121134281, -0.03193299472332001, 0.06861386448144913, 0.08991915732622147, 0.011586743406951427, -0.0669497475028038, 0.009284686297178268, -0.04530206322669983, -0.06756836175918579, -0.014878985472023487, 0.013423625379800797, 0.011002874001860619, -0.02130451798439026, 0.030152490362524986, 0.012627777643501759, 0.012490946799516678, -0.002704920945689082, -0.007317312061786652, 0.02161724492907524, -0.031772784888744354, -0.12928012013435364, -0.06521978974342346, 0.01313893310725689, -0.020375357940793037, -0.06915754824876785, -0.08361079543828964, 0.02469981461763382, 0.01823160983622074, 0.07118917256593704, -0.017537331208586693, 0.014478269964456558, 0.021337611600756645, 0.04359766095876694, 0.0011598709970712662, -0.0016200575046241283, -0.0037224427796900272, -0.01830645091831684, -0.03638437017798424, 0.011833997443318367, -0.07383773475885391, 0.010624018497765064, 0.0044010537676513195, -0.0055487691424787045, -0.03210020810365677, 0.03498714044690132, -0.0351310558617115, 0.005327719729393721, 0.037599269300699234, 0.012124923057854176, -0.04566089063882828, 0.07760275900363922, 0.03644205629825592, 0.024085188284516335, 0.07323309779167175, -0.007875105366110802, 0.03495405241847038, 0.020014483481645584, 0.03222046047449112, 0.00840127281844616, -0.051277197897434235, -0.03874381631612778, 0.011959022842347622, 0.03009001538157463, -0.014680386520922184, -0.03435078635811806, -0.03592859208583832, 0.008988220244646072, 0.03836105391383171, -0.00833511259406805, 0.06270051002502441, -0.009960928000509739, -0.012061219662427902, -0.0280999056994915, -0.06068084388971329, -0.00803116150200367, -0.040270473808050156, 0.010473145171999931, -0.005854689981788397, -0.011075228452682495, 0.020366152748465538, 0.0236679520457983, 0.008328424766659737, -0.022616224363446236, -0.01906127855181694, -0.0257701613008976, 0.0700107142329216, 0.01763351447880268, -0.002158484188839793, 0.04714488238096237, 0.06258455663919449, 0.02372496947646141, 0.021126527339220047, 0.0154400784522295, 0.00943277683109045, -0.04392339289188385, -0.006748891901224852, -0.006508571095764637, 0.03144229203462601, 0.003466295078396797, 0.002621009945869446, 0.029293600469827652, -0.023175496608018875, -0.03386855497956276, 0.053074829280376434, -0.003837680909782648, 0.049535103142261505, 0.012757495976984501, -0.028143260627985, -0.01775994524359703, 0.03085758164525032, -0.009373228996992111, -0.012884950265288353, 0.006928271148353815, -0.0311549361795187, -0.04591844603419304, 0.026122255250811577, 0.04553235322237015, 0.0048654223792254925, -0.028025342151522636, 0.021011753007769585, 0.0046141063794493675, 0.07179481536149979, 0.014620720408856869, 0.038774121552705765, -0.030307913199067116, -0.041772861033678055, 0.042237669229507446, 0.023035863414406776, 0.006485999561846256, 0.01687166467308998, 0.047232192009687424, -0.02204224467277527, 0.014496328309178352, -0.03335520252585411, -0.03369542211294174, 0.03229394927620888, -0.028128324076533318, 0.0002862103283405304, 0.01932903192937374, -0.024231890216469765, 0.03101588785648346, -0.038868099451065063, 0.015762021765112877, 0.010584721341729164, -0.011414446868002415, -0.04060206562280655, -0.027399908751249313, -0.015173854306340218, 0.009732352569699287, 0.004997429437935352, -0.046942051500082016, -0.02151317708194256, 0.035671621561050415, -0.03305722773075104, 0.015151840634644032, -0.0049851927906274796, -0.0011801571818068624, -0.009798936545848846, 0.0013375654816627502, 0.01035909540951252, 0.0051992228254675865, 0.06511086970567703, -0.0465320460498333, -0.04109564051032066, 0.009880905039608479, -0.07173056900501251, -0.01234209444373846, 0.007125689182430506, -0.06566357612609863, 0.030039455741643906, -0.026828214526176453, -0.032248370349407196, 0.037915490567684174, -0.006375093944370747, 0.01964232698082924, -0.0058504315093159676, -0.02638358436524868, -0.07035908848047256, -0.011621841229498386, -0.045259974896907806, 0.007510657887905836, -0.0082274554297328, -0.0021555081475526094, 0.03275952488183975, -0.017601802945137024, -0.048154350370168686, -0.002240946516394615, -0.02735268324613571, -0.06205274537205696, 0.010463815182447433, -0.03272954002022743, 0.02403196133673191, -0.04159044846892357, 0.009628628380596638, 0.030644778162240982, -0.05280151590704918, 0.029238488525152206, -0.0075171771459281445, -0.06047080084681511, 0.02058454230427742, -0.005550933536142111, 0.043753981590270996, -0.002776429522782564, -0.02217637374997139, 0.05578802525997162, 0.02187819592654705, -0.03712025657296181, 0.0022756876423954964, 0.009728391654789448, -0.05464891344308853, -0.006242853123694658, 0.017709827050566673, 0.03584294766187668, -0.008184419944882393, 0.052547577768564224, 0.027911746874451637, -0.006711943075060844, 0.01327957957983017, 0.03570439666509628, -0.025721095502376556, -0.02311350591480732, -0.01465651486068964, -0.007490868680179119, 0.00936078280210495, 0.01717408001422882, -0.04303530231118202, 0.03045867383480072, -0.011394936591386795, 0.009670954197645187, 0.0004037060134578496, 0.005892627872526646, 0.048217423260211945, 0.010610775090754032, 0.03619636967778206, -0.03706072270870209, 0.0314008928835392, -0.006085437722504139, -0.0064454106613993645, 0.015065555460751057, 0.015205252915620804, 0.05493801832199097, -0.019455425441265106, -0.021027129143476486, 0.030169153586030006, 0.02354583702981472, -0.023445215076208115, -0.02323700115084648, 0.009825452230870724, 0.02023426443338394, 0.010009636171162128, 0.01539293397217989, -0.008969370275735855, 0.07079381495714188, 0.0185617133975029, 0.036332931369543076, -0.016160018742084503, -0.024394255131483078, -0.009574591182172298, -0.009398318827152252, 0.01544271968305111, 0.00846574641764164, 0.009354962036013603, 0.0012108723167330027, 0.06629037111997604, 0.038727521896362305, 0.009013261646032333, 0.0039940024726092815, 0.02062046341598034, -0.09968008100986481, -0.009239716455340385, -0.033530570566654205, 0.016914496198296547, -0.06580908596515656, -0.021913737058639526, -0.022729869931936264, -0.049267712980508804, -0.026735911145806313, -0.035703741014003754, -0.04815399646759033, -0.032656747847795486, 0.006169730331748724, -0.03260426223278046, -0.01587030105292797, -0.029057445004582405, 0.03123287670314312, 0.023611068725585938, 0.01522105559706688, -0.011460864916443825, 0.03574817255139351, -0.025822700932621956, -0.00756599148735404, -0.01945062354207039, 0.01945979706943035, 0.02172539010643959, 0.04024091362953186, 0.030856072902679443, 0.02570447511970997, -0.013370992615818977, -0.008471455425024033, 0.010639609768986702, 0.04522458463907242, 0.0012862570583820343, -0.011703362688422203, -0.02809586189687252, -0.02965325117111206, -0.013157038018107414, -0.007825486361980438, 0.06018193066120148, 0.0004778631846420467, -0.0009666750556789339, 0.0006312387413345277, 0.0101204514503479, -0.005138756707310677, 0.043726954609155655, 0.02298624813556671, 0.0011970786144956946, -0.030017856508493423, -0.02784106507897377, 0.011575519107282162, -0.018154239282011986, -0.001885581063106656, 0.007689834106713533, -0.016273070126771927, -0.01862957701086998, 0.004304089117795229, -0.0073032071813941, -0.03389735519886017, -0.013803999871015549, -0.0023312631528824568, -0.057511910796165466, -0.007935081608593464, 0.002629428170621395, -0.008871308527886868, -0.03162898123264313, 0.06500169634819031, 0.028698023408651352, -0.007094814907759428, -0.02677089534699917, -0.07078272849321365, -0.01693083718419075, 0.0341307707130909, 0.035845886915922165, -0.01781487837433815, 0.002677447162568569, -0.05494584143161774, -0.041333895176649094, 0.019905515015125275, -0.0009846305474638939, 0.01037983875721693, -0.032909195870161057, -0.015180540271103382, 0.012636558152735233, -0.014120460487902164, 0.005201516207307577, 0.01941073127090931, -0.014919578097760677, -0.0030683812219649553, -0.00897566881030798, -0.0037619147915393114, -0.031088415533304214, 0.012112694792449474, 0.03808572515845299, 0.06242862343788147, -0.000793793355114758, -0.003187955357134342, 0.01460446696728468, 0.006353881675750017, -0.033997006714344025, -0.0633898451924324, -0.0025647899601608515, 0.021657012403011322, -0.017723362892866135, 0.04869791492819786, -0.028059793636202812, -0.0829738974571228, 0.02006465196609497, 0.02087639831006527, 0.028625251725316048, -0.02350509725511074, -0.033552322536706924, 0.011769285425543785, -0.002141315955668688, 0.005882697645574808, 0.04221528396010399, 0.008961034007370472, -0.026918858289718628, -0.02085838094353676, -0.020212359726428986, 0.06154761463403702, -0.03695635497570038, -0.008208995684981346, 0.00045435308129526675, -0.008129945956170559, -0.010604768991470337, 0.09048487991094589, 0.016591418534517288, -0.009919768199324608, 0.02287108264863491, -0.051128558814525604, -0.035868849605321884, 0.00527589488774538, 0.009635229595005512, -0.029010502621531487, -0.0429835245013237, 0.042704395949840546, -0.018317602574825287, -0.014689793810248375, 0.01799626089632511, -0.017219964414834976, -0.001453544246032834, 0.01069660484790802, 0.0025902497582137585, 0.039647333323955536, -0.0472920797765255, -0.005753122735768557, 0.007494896184653044, -0.04448744282126427, 0.045559290796518326, -0.022757885977625847, 0.019046492874622345, 0.025241373106837273, -0.09713918715715408, -0.04898781329393387, 0.008838297799229622, -0.026104342192411423, 0.04000885412096977, -0.06323990970849991, 0.042269159108400345, -0.016330966725945473, -0.007381602190434933, -0.06513937562704086, -0.037098970264196396, -0.0009543397463858128, 0.03762703388929367, 0.02286781556904316, -0.0060094203799963, 0.042258162051439285, -0.039045434445142746, -0.0036243817303329706, -0.02742595225572586, 0.018643196672201157, -0.013268809765577316, -0.015406690537929535, 0.02237742953002453, 0.019813815131783485, 0.02434529736638069, 0.011617898009717464, -0.027155615389347076, 0.010386370122432709, -0.022558705881237984, 0.015434538014233112, -0.01402816828340292, 0.05022171884775162, -0.0022399418521672487, -0.05621733143925667, 0.004964140709489584, -0.022796649485826492, 0.027840130031108856, -0.027863740921020508, 0.015932682901620865, 0.040067922323942184, 0.017002178356051445, -0.021102141588926315, -0.022716380655765533, 0.02797584980726242, -0.005492372438311577, 0.005425982642918825, 0.008962700143456459, -0.014995928853750229, -0.0435967855155468, -0.04837096855044365, 0.05367264524102211, -0.004776149056851864, 0.014828033745288849, 0.010970871895551682, 0.030626239255070686, -0.017826013267040253, 0.0024152786936610937, 0.005908682011067867, -0.001985164824873209, -0.02068069949746132, -0.034880250692367554, 0.019310740754008293, 0.018852701410651207, 0.02302154153585434, -0.02022789604961872, -0.009120429866015911, -0.004189764149487019, -0.026183845475316048, 0.03949417918920517, -0.03545200452208519, 0.027541374787688255, 0.002738863928243518, 0.001482456806115806, -0.007237885147333145, -0.006061406806111336, -0.0017429477302357554, 0.020035911351442337, 0.0055597033351659775, 0.010120692662894726, -0.023252634331583977, -0.0033731493167579174, 0.011035406962037086, 0.04870732128620148, 0.014148177579045296, 0.014190612360835075, 0.027036217972636223, 0.04956655576825142, -0.01318658608943224, 0.01982618309557438, -0.04832315444946289, 0.027078688144683838, -0.028191734105348587, 0.013083409518003464, -0.016438839957118034, -0.005407415330410004, 0.04035140946507454, -0.018291113898158073, 0.0029085807036608458, -0.00849009957164526, -0.016488321125507355, -0.04278888180851936, 0.05385274812579155, 0.026774702593684196, 0.020837418735027313, 0.0007841276819817722, 0.0007543897954747081, 0.02527899295091629, 0.01974814012646675, 0.00445492984727025, 0.0003008621570188552, -0.08368411660194397, -0.06650738418102264, -0.025888171046972275, -0.03457280248403549, 0.057613555341959, -0.011278214864432812, -0.01673342101275921, 0.006245283875614405, -0.03083522617816925, 0.020873092114925385, -0.014284547418355942, 0.03861207142472267, -0.028653765097260475, -0.006093340925872326, 0.01822599209845066, 0.033495329320430756, -0.01499897800385952, 0.01692700944840908, 0.10054682195186615, 0.026697920635342598, 0.006948297377675772, -0.06497018039226532, 0.024133382365107536, -0.04707234725356102, 0.020841898396611214, -0.04005013033747673, 0.03695959597826004, 0.000024342687538592145, 0.053088001906871796, -0.01829979568719864, 0.04835290089249611, 0.025692161172628403, 0.020915377885103226, 0.03517374023795128, -0.04568713158369064, -0.0527522936463356, 0.012315241619944572, 0.036033254116773605, 0.016525255516171455, 0.03693077713251114, -0.024741459637880325, -0.006860740948468447, -0.03371582552790642, -0.013667764142155647, 0.009942116215825081, -0.023827500641345978, 0.04453849419951439, -0.005608589854091406, -0.041844237595796585, -0.017428480088710785, 0.02957087941467762, -0.03662067651748657, -0.052600547671318054, 0.04815742373466492, 0.030049465596675873, -0.03316819295287132, 0.01866702362895012, -0.009620190598070621, 0.02352619171142578, -0.0015458192210644484, 0.023821095004677773, 0.0030054098460823298, -0.02816816233098507, -0.0071564349345862865, 0.003837007097899914, 0.0405094251036644, -0.006753691006451845, 0.01670152135193348, 0.004884399473667145, 0.01831122115254402, -0.020094119012355804, -0.054105035960674286, -0.017526496201753616, -0.01576913520693779, 0.03220104053616524, -0.017040114849805832, -0.025537218898534775, -0.020994683727622032, 0.01423503365367651, -0.011009304784238338, 0.04586227983236313, -0.008568027056753635, 0.02105727419257164, -0.018635548651218414, -0.0004224668082315475, -0.00546517176553607, 0.0026482315734028816, -0.022270720452070236, 0.0014826063998043537, 0.014001402072608471, -0.05966973677277565, -0.0344979502260685, 0.060908202081918716, 0.04134184867143631, 0.010334384627640247, 0.005188413895666599, -0.0016572580207139254, -0.029278982430696487, -0.03925119340419769, 0.030428225174546242, -0.009394414722919464, -0.05154533311724663, -0.0013548826100304723, 0.015805544331669807, 0.049459632486104965, 0.04592031240463257, -0.04115506634116173, 0.01142722088843584, -0.01884775422513485, -0.0131904985755682, 0.007330719847232103, -0.03934931382536888, -0.03189124912023544, 0.05316656082868576, 0.0010692497016862035, -0.008929095230996609, -0.0053701261058449745, 0.0179453082382679, 0.0000457054702565074, 0.021971603855490685, 6.233111093933985e-7, 0.047319866716861725, -0.025120528414845467, -0.017751654610037804, 0.0334552638232708, -0.0009334870846942067, -0.001541309291496873, 0.025568166747689247, 0.032691605389118195, -0.017569320276379585, -0.04851910099387169, -0.04788678511977196, -0.006644032895565033, 0.020164815708994865, -0.0001576948125148192, -0.0071093058213591576, -0.011006376706063747, -0.007113272789865732, 0.00937260314822197, -0.04204845055937767, -0.010447216220200062, -0.059584278613328934, 0.02792956307530403, -0.02771723084151745, -0.03814908489584923, -0.006703563965857029, 0.039731141179800034, -0.009895817376673222, -0.03253858909010887, 0.05682266131043434, 0.05146564915776253, -0.0035542608238756657, 0.004116461146622896, 0.04003487899899483, -0.002149890409782529, 0.059818971902132034, -0.001840446493588388, -0.033028822392225266, 0.04767071083188057, -0.0429190918803215, -0.04565133526921272, 0.02650379203259945, -0.011272542178630829, 0.029115816578269005, 0.036021482199430466, -0.006092947907745838, 0.009565871208906174, 0.057695046067237854, -0.02417900413274765, 0.007151131983846426, -0.003317870432510972, -0.033487193286418915, -0.014911645092070103, -0.016699079424142838, 0.014492264948785305, 0.012263675220310688, -0.03092019632458687, 0.06698181480169296, -0.0036071401555091143, 0.008020555600523949, -0.004649883136153221, -0.028578290715813637, -0.00108530861325562, 0.05891984701156616, 0.034818824380636215, 0.02615545690059662, -0.001094670849852264, 0.02851935103535652, -0.02523689903318882, 0.06271956115961075, 0.03959276154637337, 0.01567346416413784, -0.10698962956666946, 0.005511559080332518, -0.0038254770915955305, -0.010446911677718163, 0.01671290583908558, -0.016366390511393547, 0.037857335060834885, 0.005417043808847666, -0.06526883691549301, -0.015621909871697426, -0.015791522338986397, -0.02156119979918003, -0.0338151678442955, 0.005915876477956772, -0.0521014966070652, 0.05211465433239937, 0.013883523643016815, 0.04356750473380089, 0.010784350335597992, 0.020483268424868584, 0.0019002511398866773, 0.00436836713925004, -0.024489300325512886, 0.04449783265590668, -0.006143815815448761, 0.014702691696584225, 0.07781071215867996, -0.012782038189470768, -0.015619701705873013, 0.03267060965299606, 0.027059152722358704, 0.02244536578655243, 0.02907261997461319, 0.02270648255944252, 0.013350161723792553, -0.0077688139863312244, 0.01266078557819128, -0.018636472523212433, -0.04145768657326698, 0.06431562453508377, 0.031228074803948402, 0.021487368270754814, 0.00506873382255435, -0.023847734555602074, -0.019523750990629196, -0.05117102339863777, -0.030296804383397102, 0.020839346572756767, -0.00901430007070303, 0.01912573352456093, -0.026174139231443405, 0.03027176670730114, 0.017875874415040016, -0.03993452712893486, 0.00295401643961668, -0.0679868832230568, -0.015644054859876633, 0.0011890981113538146, 0.03730418533086777, -0.014072847552597523, 0.020430274307727814, 0.008189348503947258, -0.04576364532113075, -0.0008564084419049323, 0.020709726959466934, 0.013140201568603516, -0.02200179174542427, 0.02223053202033043, 0.04419553279876709, 0.00926048681139946, 0.011956519447267056, -0.043899983167648315, -0.04607577621936798, 0.016565313562750816, -0.007927645929157734, 0.04124123230576515, -0.00026673288084566593, -0.036017365753650665, -0.05246357619762421, -0.06027485802769661, 0.07053586840629578, 0.0029937848448753357, 0.017627663910388947, -0.049421001225709915, -0.022963326424360275, -0.012861168943345547, 0.03976886719465256, 0.049134738743305206, -0.00991271622478962, -0.007989054545760155, 0.021768508478999138, 0.003401100169867277, 0.005007914267480373, -0.025364162400364876, -0.01108138170093298, -0.01707317680120468, -0.019654065370559692, -0.027033040300011635, -0.009233362972736359, -0.03432289883494377, 0.008569300174713135, 0.04999999329447746, -0.0035579712130129337, 0.03493531420826912, -0.03608580678701401, -0.040715400129556656, 0.044535934925079346, -0.008464272134006023, -0.02039007842540741, 0.058308206498622894, -0.021293330937623978, 0.029530515894293785, 0.026063719764351845, -0.018336988985538483, -0.01098165288567543, 0.014064126648008823, -0.018648957833647728, -0.0014858001377433538, 0.009200840257108212, 0.012152793817222118, 0.030433233827352524, -0.0344574898481369, -0.006681282073259354, 0.019790958613157272, -0.05126281455159187, 0.007859766483306885, 0.04791480302810669, 0.01569053716957569, 0.03343426063656807, -0.0020079349633306265, -0.014346574433147907, 0.014293111860752106, 0.00030602628248743713, 0.002752970438450575, 0.03581824153661728, 0.03609650209546089, 0.03664800524711609, 0.032671939581632614, 0.05058635026216507, 0.019512439146637917, -0.0012229062849655747, -0.0021721243392676115, 0.033478572964668274, -0.03582276776432991, -0.023143591359257698, 0.019873933866620064, -0.017073752358555794, -0.009012600407004356, 0.0037917010486125946, -0.00697672413662076, 0.11017810553312302, -0.020725402981042862, 0.019018657505512238, 0.013810464181005955, 0.011138144880533218, 0.007900570519268513, 0.0013598151272162795, 0.03661950305104256, 0.03871411830186844, 0.006123293191194534, -0.0033949140924960375, -0.04691512882709503, -0.011791910044848919, 0.02682136930525303, -0.054644372314214706, -0.002472184132784605, -0.018006017431616783, -0.02882937528192997, -0.013723792508244514, 0.009014665149152279, -0.006451650056988001, -0.024973636493086815, 0.00789968017488718, 0.02193720079958439, 0.008215193636715412, 0.004112789407372475, -0.006469724699854851, -0.020148275420069695, 0.03916340693831444, -0.043602582067251205, 0.007944397628307343, -0.03527955338358879, 0.02285986766219139, -0.032559674233198166, -0.0017870430601760745 ]
<p>It is well known that the speed of light $c$ can be interpreted as the speed limit for information propagation. Similarly, the Planck's constant $h$ is interpreted as the minimum quantum package of action/entropy. Is there a similar interpretation for the Newton's constant $G$?</p>
4,082
[ 0.00013258632679935545, -0.004274214617908001, 0.025924794375896454, -0.04020914435386658, 0.03513585776090622, 0.03379206359386444, -0.026698697358369827, -0.01774514466524124, -0.0025430507957935333, -0.030928466469049454, 0.01281966082751751, 0.033382486552000046, 0.04043668508529663, 0.008013557642698288, 0.008409693837165833, -0.02275138907134533, -0.019256411120295525, 0.02709844335913658, 0.00655200844630599, -0.03726628050208092, -0.008492262102663517, 0.053921304643154144, -0.009034127928316593, 0.020167071372270584, -0.0009311945759691298, 0.025539575144648552, -0.004739618394523859, 0.016690781340003014, -0.006921389140188694, 0.06009291112422943, 0.011734581552445889, 0.011330567300319672, -0.0025485611986368895, 0.0672389343380928, 0.000607751018833369, -0.00855076964944601, -0.013382695615291595, -0.04140515252947807, 0.0006590211414732039, 0.008993394672870636, -0.05939926207065582, -0.030321752652525902, 0.0012096816208213568, 0.02162010967731476, -0.02171279862523079, 0.042737655341625214, 0.0023561243433505297, -0.03861382231116295, 0.053593311458826065, -0.026112213730812073, 0.06164566054940224, 0.029619639739394188, -0.009230302646756172, -0.01808365061879158, -0.04895671457052231, 0.02522810362279415, 0.08163333684206009, 0.06821674108505249, -0.01523873396217823, -0.03022916615009308, -0.050086602568626404, -0.03904951736330986, 0.029050199314951897, -0.019886132329702377, 0.014403783716261387, 0.05907599255442619, -0.021454626694321632, -0.05659729242324829, 0.010015680454671383, 0.021768629550933838, -0.029737383127212524, 0.012177528813481331, 0.06019625440239906, 0.01744082197546959, 0.023709619417786598, -0.01088164933025837, 0.003830656176432967, 0.018787667155265808, 0.009808294475078583, 0.05387018620967865, -0.017389891669154167, 0.005747484043240547, 0.028546767309308052, 0.05495443567633629, -0.025238897651433945, 0.024866556748747826, 0.04769865423440933, -0.02901945821940899, 0.008621991612017155, 0.040517307817935944, -0.05505373701453209, -0.018306249752640724, -0.007059724535793066, -0.021812131628394127, -0.01946967840194702, 0.0033351804595440626, -0.010920841246843338, 0.002035377314314246, 0.020222315564751625, -0.02193506434559822, 0.002639312529936433, -0.018266944214701653, -0.012102448381483555, 0.07917004823684692, -0.009073467925190926, -0.015555786900222301, -0.058000802993774414, 0.012637254782021046, 0.01308430079370737, -0.003813322866335511, -0.03360000625252724, -0.020089510828256607, 0.022085994482040405, 0.03915078565478325, 0.01421542651951313, -0.01662680320441723, -0.02294406294822693, -0.03925236314535141, 0.10318149626255035, 0.054118458181619644, 0.057258717715740204, -0.038642533123493195, 0.03112025372684002, -0.013648156076669693, -0.03692130371928215, 0.030959658324718475, 0.02359553426504135, -0.024366995319724083, -0.031015867367386818, 0.0048453244380652905, 0.025164827704429626, -0.01848664879798889, -0.02739395573735237, -0.00983406137675047, 0.020171191543340683, -0.0579947903752327, -0.08569914102554321, -0.0776982232928276, 0.04483455792069435, 0.024326324462890625, -0.04861026257276535, -0.07434070855379105, 0.018585437908768654, 0.02856358513236046, 0.08566594868898392, 0.028890376910567284, -0.00498441606760025, -0.013951699249446392, 0.029988424852490425, 0.045549556612968445, -0.007529412861913443, -0.0013981099473312497, 0.035925108939409256, -0.016360115259885788, 0.0015148393576964736, -0.06699439883232117, 0.0051635196432471275, 0.04300955682992935, -0.013474076054990292, -0.03164706751704216, 0.08208152651786804, -0.017653420567512512, -0.007250983268022537, -0.014569279737770557, -0.002978782169520855, -0.004882144741714001, 0.0668194517493248, 0.016834616661071777, 0.030128132551908493, 0.023920398205518723, 0.035033635795116425, 0.0324360653758049, 0.026887385174632072, 0.013978619128465652, 0.0377180241048336, -0.05305008962750435, 0.007895206101238728, 0.010328209958970547, -0.00287761352956295, -0.018484896048903465, 0.021725066006183624, -0.03679220378398895, -0.012447317130863667, -0.004471869207918644, 0.009773709811270237, -0.014664597809314728, -0.035535670816898346, 0.007938624359667301, 0.01700880378484726, -0.0399242639541626, 0.0025054665748029947, -0.06442461162805557, 0.04508865997195244, 0.045382946729660034, -0.013319575227797031, 0.024103660136461258, 0.01391154620796442, 0.029981518164277077, -0.04122975841164589, -0.06510122865438461, -0.0013101572403684258, 0.05913722887635231, 0.004507417790591717, -0.019737785682082176, 0.016988413408398628, 0.05521233752369881, 0.008647307753562927, -0.014418407343327999, 0.023213323205709457, 0.011872619390487671, -0.08556259423494339, 0.052132703363895416, -0.013253916054964066, 0.03493691608309746, 0.0009474472608417273, 0.032025326043367386, 0.005434270482510328, -0.009659080766141415, 0.00230723200365901, 0.03625282645225525, -0.04551643505692482, 0.0421193391084671, 0.011814801953732967, 0.02166479267179966, -0.008856774307787418, 0.04034708812832832, -0.01371673308312893, -0.015469602309167385, -0.028689248487353325, -0.030061665922403336, -0.03245510905981064, -0.003818982280790806, 0.006473878398537636, 0.0696479082107544, -0.03725836053490639, -0.023021386936306953, 0.0695686787366867, 0.020998073741793633, 0.05070677399635315, 0.011966897174715996, -0.02390468306839466, -0.05400603264570236, -0.007474664598703384, 0.02117260918021202, -0.0038690525107085705, 0.016210999339818954, 0.04304678738117218, 0.03337036073207855, 0.0055006323382258415, -0.002084322739392519, -0.013172898441553116, 0.02379669062793255, 0.011405323632061481, 0.012963504530489445, -0.000579464016482234, -0.00457863649353385, 0.04440704733133316, -0.03413278982043266, 0.0056609646417200565, 0.04672425240278244, -0.010217616334557533, 0.001639947178773582, -0.03224522992968559, -0.04085167124867439, 0.0064096590504050255, -0.031006140634417534, -0.034023530781269073, -0.007400995586067438, 0.018627863377332687, -0.04550967738032341, 0.015983937308192253, -0.03361930325627327, 0.003218668047338724, -0.005130619741976261, 0.011177322827279568, -0.012935026548802853, -0.005590193439275026, 0.02405494637787342, -0.04086224362254143, -0.037874408066272736, 0.015126327984035015, -0.038044340908527374, 0.00851413980126381, 0.0075746276415884495, -0.03405972570180893, -0.006433248985558748, -0.018582826480269432, -0.04071991890668869, 0.019936416298151016, -0.040599193423986435, 0.0282235499471426, -0.006954115815460682, -0.033966533839702606, -0.0106247803196311, 0.03764692321419716, -0.006737572140991688, 0.020640885457396507, -0.045457158237695694, 0.019305704161524773, 0.03303141891956329, -0.05907849594950676, -0.055224206298589706, -0.023837514221668243, -0.010700400918722153, -0.048635534942150116, -0.012081813998520374, -0.014589379541575909, 0.010933603160083294, -0.011515168473124504, -0.0006669368012808263, 0.04067172855138779, -0.04841844365000725, -0.028243912383913994, -0.04902750253677368, -0.054211001843214035, 0.06245449557900429, -0.01266448199748993, 0.0421023890376091, -0.009611516259610653, -0.011812019161880016, 0.0674421489238739, 0.07744942605495453, 0.001721688313409686, -0.033091600984334946, -0.02458788827061653, 0.010272810235619545, -0.019202375784516335, -0.004669188987463713, 0.017599210143089294, 0.028796643018722534, 0.027148816734552383, 0.031920790672302246, 0.022924231365323067, 0.03306446969509125, -0.005719038192182779, -0.020819226279854774, 0.021323131397366524, -0.011413653381168842, 0.020625557750463486, 0.04114173725247383, 0.03952627629041672, -0.014718618243932724, 0.0039454069919884205, -0.006728142034262419, 0.03558330237865448, -0.002761346288025379, -0.037800200283527374, 0.06547669321298599, 0.041833337396383286, 0.04635852202773094, 0.004436038434505463, 0.022202404215931892, -0.006038307212293148, -0.003472164971753955, 0.003521946258842945, 0.019399868324398994, 0.02967890538275242, -0.006394880823791027, 0.01045131590217352, 0.001946051954291761, 0.008975710719823837, 0.006309335120022297, -0.015204723924398422, -0.008646978996694088, -0.021382814273238182, 0.04789721593260765, -0.004600399173796177, -0.015596729703247547, 0.0010592726757749915, 0.0239382553845644, 0.014210524037480354, 0.0018390633631497622, -0.04601713642477989, -0.0036963203456252813, -0.0426504984498024, -0.03471701219677925, 0.005361002869904041, 0.009393841959536076, 0.021467849612236023, 0.05338980257511139, 0.055189572274684906, 0.016589414328336716, 0.025447426363825798, -0.007351205218583345, -0.12145009636878967, 0.02454468049108982, -0.06389698386192322, -0.013655298389494419, -0.015153272077441216, -0.005055692512542009, 0.023305820301175117, -0.020182767882943153, -0.020146025344729424, -0.02243017591536045, 0.022770436480641365, -0.06640487909317017, -0.005871058441698551, -0.023553265258669853, -0.025834375992417336, 0.008892682380974293, 0.02523203380405903, 0.0071647511795163155, -0.010944404639303684, 0.018166689202189445, 0.0562942698597908, -0.008180279284715652, 0.01020019594579935, 0.03309762477874756, -0.011712795123457909, 0.011788500472903252, 0.009352440945804119, 0.039235711097717285, 0.011380528099834919, 0.01761573553085327, 0.012494465336203575, 0.02816319465637207, 0.025581462308764458, 0.0066331312991678715, -0.04997462034225464, 0.0046376921236515045, -0.045446012169122696, -0.012653595767915249, 0.0041051204316318035, 0.05146019160747528, -0.0036089313216507435, 0.0191506315022707, 0.04576445743441582, 0.002542640082538128, -0.016812384128570557, 0.006430811248719692, 0.041936244815588, 0.008434792049229145, -0.0783270001411438, -0.016548557206988335, -0.03278375416994095, -0.008090225048363209, -0.006774790119379759, 0.023885823786258698, -0.013097439892590046, -0.013384927995502949, -0.00421163672581315, -0.0011468003503978252, 0.024187369272112846, -0.028185857459902763, -0.02694864384829998, 0.013925166800618172, 0.025789493694901466, -0.003033725079149008, 0.02124740183353424, -0.025951046496629715, 0.024393253028392792, 0.014560039155185223, 0.0016935718012973666, -0.014937917701900005, -0.06836778670549393, -0.016186803579330444, 0.016014141961932182, 0.01943785510957241, 0.02320980653166771, 0.014224900864064693, -0.020944155752658844, -0.025009406730532646, 0.03570019453763962, -0.00014416646445170045, 0.030960265547037125, -0.019027337431907654, -0.02901749312877655, -0.019474923610687256, 0.010938758961856365, 0.005249449983239174, 0.05163341760635376, 0.020497804507613182, -0.0328419953584671, -0.015698444098234177, 0.035841286182403564, 0.0028117552865296602, 0.0059479232877492905, -0.006660451181232929, 0.023590249940752983, 0.03293824940919876, -0.016170475631952286, 0.026922136545181274, 0.033649470657110214, -0.002348010428249836, -0.07092941552400589, 0.014799360185861588, 0.015508122742176056, -0.0521792508661747, 0.020612608641386032, -0.026649009436368942, -0.043340738862752914, 0.028341732919216156, 0.0006879496504552662, -0.021969709545373917, 0.027387533336877823, -0.019996797665953636, 0.0417783297598362, 0.027745453640818596, -0.023440642282366753, 0.017673997208476067, 0.03010343201458454, -0.040262371301651, 0.0013721223222091794, -0.0344633087515831, 0.061077017337083817, -0.03502509370446205, -0.018500639125704765, -0.01372767798602581, 0.005665558390319347, -0.021490279585123062, 0.05248706787824631, 0.03233872726559639, 0.019882265478372574, 0.007279704324901104, -0.07114913314580917, -0.038843486458063126, -0.0044845519587397575, 0.008547394536435604, -0.0002661590988282114, -0.004012106917798519, 0.022737780585885048, -0.0010508958948776126, -0.027452971786260605, -0.01181725226342678, 0.021400626748800278, 0.015513489954173565, 0.04638315737247467, 0.0033827978186309338, 0.006962030194699764, -0.008674990385770798, -0.005026215687394142, 0.012386439368128777, -0.024198902770876884, 0.02058298885822296, -0.0059281871654093266, -0.017959941178560257, 0.037479251623153687, -0.022857030853629112, -0.048407603055238724, 0.01149632129818201, -0.017010143026709557, 0.025423524901270866, -0.05395267903804779, 0.01938074454665184, -0.015646660700440407, 0.0033983683679252863, -0.05620149150490761, -0.001627730787731707, 0.009649080224335194, 0.019440822303295135, -0.005778649356216192, -0.015241107903420925, 0.033212482929229736, -0.05186983942985535, 0.004771166481077671, -0.010786687023937702, 0.054609447717666626, -0.019144514575600624, -0.003953004255890846, -0.021667901426553726, 0.045711662620306015, 0.030352458357810974, -0.0466221421957016, -0.02529754675924778, 0.03899354115128517, -0.013791096396744251, 0.010469133034348488, 0.009156797081232071, 0.04344438016414642, -0.02266813814640045, -0.032862868160009384, -0.011492939665913582, -0.0030328850261867046, 0.021445974707603455, -0.00476167444139719, 0.001749994931742549, 0.03907765820622444, 0.015608795918524265, -0.0017184922471642494, -0.024624086916446686, -0.004718461073935032, -0.011472604237496853, 0.03590409457683563, 0.010026345029473305, 0.007656395435333252, 0.010952536016702652, -0.030876290053129196, 0.020056521520018578, 0.032810404896736145, -0.006194225512444973, -0.007113628555089235, 0.02902570180594921, -0.010954275727272034, -0.03613939881324768, 0.003640261013060808, -0.010490573942661285, 0.015071273781359196, -0.0061156367883086205, 0.03062347136437893, 0.02161240205168724, 0.022713905200362206, -0.023584283888339996, -0.035495974123477936, -0.06465877592563629, -0.014307701960206032, 0.06378378719091415, -0.020829956978559494, 0.06569340825080872, -0.01523011177778244, -0.02588285133242607, 0.007595460396260023, -0.023051433265209198, -0.02536427229642868, 0.015637436881661415, 0.03619460389018059, 0.008220584131777287, -0.03275417536497116, -0.023094289004802704, 0.03086516261100769, 0.0294122863560915, -0.05135851725935936, -0.005902858916670084, 0.03313237428665161, 0.03778798505663872, 0.008871834725141525, -0.03463355824351311, -0.05293853580951691, 0.05517839267849922, -0.0359492301940918, 0.052638959139585495, -0.048178885132074356, -0.020887568593025208, 0.005802271421998739, -0.007852890528738499, 0.0055977171286940575, -0.046625785529613495, -0.024597229436039925, -0.030829649418592453, 0.0005149599746800959, 0.029499894008040428, 0.008976178243756294, 0.019417451694607735, -0.020002933219075203, -0.011599271558225155, -0.011439830996096134, 0.02668452262878418, 0.014149647206068039, -0.0710994079709053, -0.019053002819418907, -0.03215108811855316, -0.05853123217821121, 0.021960897371172905, 0.03406394273042679, -0.03068855032324791, 0.005061250180006027, -0.013727273792028427, 0.0249596256762743, 0.00731602543964982, 0.04500967636704445, 0.004917369224131107, 0.11183130741119385, -0.015609937720000744, -0.0037699108943343163, -0.003867144463583827, -0.04056474566459656, 0.11655192077159882, 0.03156334534287453, -0.023660313338041306, -0.05737876519560814, 0.04488901048898697, 0.007574679795652628, 0.006323481909930706, -0.023342998698353767, 0.01643986441195011, -0.004028828348964453, 0.018242517486214638, 0.03026209957897663, 0.05531269684433937, -0.014717841520905495, 0.003025054233148694, 0.07109029591083527, -0.028942100703716278, 0.022343087941408157, 0.01707063429057598, 0.05567248538136482, 0.017053883522748947, 0.010571924038231373, -0.02675565518438816, 0.002724363934248686, -0.023216702044010162, 0.013513795100152493, -0.010512306354939938, -0.01747717708349228, -0.014844102784991264, -0.03469376638531685, -0.04181623086333275, -0.0055845980532467365, 0.014994691126048565, -0.028119495138525963, -0.02693062275648117, 0.014552216976881027, 0.010258062742650509, 0.03297839313745499, -0.015050841495394707, 0.007402393966913223, -0.00413171062245965, 0.009874717332422733, 0.0065747513435781, -0.019498741254210472, -0.06667470932006836, 0.003108999924734235, 0.020313287153840065, 0.0294744111597538, -0.03221253678202629, 0.00512063829228282, 0.007202895823866129, -0.01126218680292368, -0.017975980415940285, -0.038146551698446274, -0.011910775676369667, -0.0014467578148469329, 0.04493691772222519, -0.007128788158297539, -0.05453437566757202, 0.012090829201042652, 0.007138620130717754, -0.027996091172099113, 0.04607938230037689, -0.03538837656378746, -0.018268264830112457, 0.011322886683046818, 0.0060707456432282925, 0.01706969179213047, -0.015726596117019653, -0.0735771656036377, 0.011948201805353165, -0.01946748048067093, -0.03153122216463089, -0.035399001091718674, -0.008155775256454945, 0.019561555236577988, -0.0016377719584852457, 0.012219968251883984, 0.0014990054769441485, -0.019534191116690636, -0.05423945561051369, 0.040625981986522675, -0.02449861355125904, -0.0027370944153517485, -0.01765892095863819, -0.017198894172906876, 0.044373590499162674, 0.03182242065668106, -0.020456451922655106, 0.02562892436981201, -0.02451424114406109, 0.02849050797522068, 0.04019870609045029, 0.007366020232439041, 0.01974894292652607, 0.00047566083958372474, -0.022486697882413864, -0.008641607128083706, -0.0010017601307481527, 0.017677130177617073, 0.03627287223935127, 0.032398521900177, -0.0034583923406898975, 0.009291050024330616, 0.0012539601884782314, 0.011899345554411411, 0.02909337542951107, -0.03258104994893074, 0.005738325882703066, 0.023983579128980637, -0.0038344156928360462, -0.037225380539894104, -0.027281226590275764, -0.03978046029806137, 0.011111578904092312, 0.0023236253764480352, 0.016796672716736794, -0.008214638568460941, 0.017717914655804634, -0.02280391752719879, 0.03284980729222298, -0.027111925184726715, -0.022708874195814133, -0.04468940570950508, 0.01917164959013462, 0.004751873668283224, -0.008913968689739704, 0.02088008262217045, 0.03536783903837204, 0.021730519831180573, -0.039702627807855606, 0.023186272010207176, 0.050392668694257736, -0.014145580120384693, -0.005006368272006512, 0.013591531664133072, -0.02089635655283928, 0.07241424918174744, -0.02910798043012619, -0.03154966980218887, 0.03386770933866501, -0.03535497188568115, -0.04050059989094734, 0.05275021120905876, -0.029674487188458443, 0.019014643505215645, -0.0013931473949924111, -0.03181052207946777, -0.024275293573737144, 0.035810280591249466, -0.029049791395664215, 0.03462034463882446, 0.014001174829900265, -0.043197229504585266, -0.051299743354320526, -0.021430041640996933, 0.016310615465044975, -0.010949837975203991, 0.004775086883455515, -0.0058934385888278484, -0.004691362846642733, -0.0008449320448562503, 0.02243896946310997, 0.027598408982157707, -0.030785763636231422, -0.01291278563439846, 0.019563432782888412, -0.0035661477595567703, 0.034252993762493134, 0.03496045991778374, -0.050165753811597824, 0.06361042708158493, 0.04397019371390343, 0.05375775322318077, -0.10842907428741455, 0.004567020572721958, -0.014728960581123829, 0.012945412658154964, 0.045489393174648285, -0.0675906389951706, 0.05494946613907814, 0.01602528616786003, -0.06759357452392578, 0.03302990272641182, -0.04190238565206528, -0.00676015904173255, 0.006739855278283358, -0.0035942476242780685, -0.033755525946617126, 0.040486905723810196, 0.04034557566046715, 0.01949494145810604, 0.04882735386490822, 0.0007201648550108075, -0.04275932535529137, -0.047831904143095016, 0.0010133050382137299, 0.02774803712964058, 0.00029719556914642453, -0.010647192597389221, 0.08281738311052322, 0.009376203641295433, -0.018498601391911507, 0.02937614917755127, -0.017603224143385887, -0.006800645496696234, -0.028688151389360428, 0.015616215765476227, 0.041882362216711044, 0.04354089871048927, 0.02833324298262596, -0.052203696221113205, -0.006979585159569979, 0.01634867489337921, -0.015171087346971035, 0.029662415385246277, 0.019903237000107765, 0.006354691460728645, 0.005355732515454292, -0.0348578616976738, -0.02047179453074932, -0.007771362084895372, -0.013540800660848618, -0.012873362749814987, 0.009937013499438763, 0.012674124911427498, 0.009678439237177372, -0.04606255516409874, 0.04651075601577759, -0.05080457776784897, -0.029888005927205086, 0.035596754401922226, 0.018613016232848167, -0.026541123166680336, -0.025120679289102554, -0.012345420196652412, -0.016304846853017807, -0.021803127601742744, 0.02788710407912731, 0.03162915259599686, -0.05677545815706253, -0.0231331717222929, 0.0008179249125532806, 0.005466685630381107, 0.02144159935414791, -0.05179617926478386, -0.06529448926448822, 0.0308447927236557, -0.010022107511758804, 0.013216227293014526, -0.04611868038773537, -0.02205086313188076, -0.003381154965609312, -0.08136426657438278, -0.002273204270750284, 0.011931107379496098, 0.06475269049406052, -0.0014690280659124255, -0.013185033574700356, -0.02837791107594967, -0.033566538244485855, 0.08683396130800247, -0.01609225571155548, -0.027399638667702675, 0.012215310707688332, 0.020519889891147614, 0.02856023982167244, -0.017446819692850113, 0.0019090299028903246, -0.04981629177927971, -0.01619241200387478, -0.034651633352041245, -0.01757347583770752, 0.00023193460947368294, -0.013510742224752903, -0.008991331793367863, 0.008734000846743584, 0.011001074686646461, -0.00461989501491189, -0.020411910489201546, 0.08819589018821716, 0.029766563326120377, -0.049968138337135315, 0.028710033744573593, 0.007602234836667776, 0.028266169130802155, 0.051315076649188995, 0.011378533206880093, -0.06913043558597565, 0.03092089481651783, 0.00924975797533989, -0.04580972343683243, -0.008492179214954376, 0.02827390655875206, 0.013267474249005318, -0.0455126017332077, -0.030764397233724594, 0.03989887982606888, -0.0662132278084755, 0.0008026999421417713, 0.04204881191253662, -0.004687412176281214, 0.03512139245867729, 0.014838559553027153, 0.015110726468265057, 0.04460612311959267, -0.0005486096488311887, -0.030475540086627007, 0.025751488283276558, 0.0468103252351284, -0.013903745450079441, 0.007721846457570791, 0.024039294570684433, -0.048405520617961884, 0.04762576147913933, 0.03507474437355995, 0.02524317242205143, -0.034988731145858765, -0.02870318479835987, 0.014504779130220413, 0.014530515298247337, -0.004072871990501881, 0.005519537255167961, 0.01788608357310295, 0.05676750838756561, -0.019252996891736984, 0.0074659716337919235, -0.03669346868991852, 0.0031192563474178314, -0.022786898538470268, -0.012670636177062988, 0.005942285526543856, 0.05577582120895386, 0.0027096024714410305, 0.01233560312539339, 0.004492076113820076, -0.017104195430874825, 0.0012881637085229158, -0.05478646233677864, 0.020601507276296616, 0.03588411584496498, -0.007739802356809378, 0.000753806612920016, -0.03908908739686012, -0.027001475915312767, -0.024996383115649223, 0.005189226940274239, 0.05454828590154648, 0.008901109918951988, -0.013925446197390556, -0.022798733785748482, 0.00895039364695549, 0.04794071242213249, -0.04607202857732773, -0.00277210446074605, -0.021639814600348473, -0.0005459547974169254, -0.005022505298256874, -0.017936786636710167 ]
<p>I'm reading <a href="http://www.tcm.phy.cam.ac.uk/~bds10/aqp/handout_operator.pdf" rel="nofollow">this tutorial</a> by Ben Simons entitled <em>Operator methods in quantum mechanics</em> in connection with his course in advanced QM, and I'm a bit puzzled by an identity in page 25, a bit above relation (3.3):</p> <p>With the momentum operator $\textbf{p}=-i\nabla$ and the vector $\textbf{a}$ we have</p> <p>$e^{-i\textbf{a}\cdot\textbf{p}}=e^{\ \textbf{a}\cdot\nabla}=\displaystyle\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{n!}a_{i_1}\cdots a_{i_n}\nabla_{i_1}\cdots\nabla_{i_n}\ ,$</p> <p>where repeated indices are summed over. What confuses me here is that (in 3D) $\textbf{a}$ and $\nabla$ have 3 components while this expression seems to refer to component $i_n$ where $n\rightarrow\infty$, and I don't recognize the usual expansion of the exponential.</p> <p>What am I missing here?</p>
4,083
[ 0.0064773824997246265, -0.01065642200410366, -0.02163419872522354, -0.04133129492402077, 0.08492272347211838, 0.012939726933836937, -0.04277739301323891, -0.013757665641605854, -0.00621949415653944, -0.062312051653862, 0.01668037660419941, 0.017198598012328148, 0.09825823456048965, 0.006441534496843815, 0.007749489042907953, 0.02138463780283928, -0.006763850338757038, 0.011587089858949184, 0.023942619562149048, -0.02372867614030838, 0.00840157549828291, 0.03657906502485275, 0.00013491336721926928, -0.000776611443143338, 0.0017349981935694814, 0.029866501688957214, 0.02532043680548668, -0.012740281410515308, 0.050227269530296326, 0.0420246385037899, -0.03716857731342316, -0.04726157337427139, 0.01765330694615841, 0.0010225458536297083, 0.00518442690372467, 0.007741251494735479, -0.022764155641198158, -0.030065201222896576, 0.0007700538262724876, 0.005688608158379793, -0.04998323693871498, 0.0077454582788050175, -0.025411104783415794, 0.06081734225153923, -0.041132085025310516, 0.014173106290400028, -0.02150697447359562, 0.0028753613587468863, 0.03712711110711098, -0.03639018163084984, 0.07333889603614807, 0.010937192477285862, 0.047373104840517044, 0.020583607256412506, -0.03691785782575607, -0.005417155101895332, 0.059920165687799454, 0.05628550425171852, 0.03326534852385521, -0.05553862452507019, 0.006656147539615631, -0.013568990863859653, -0.01531568169593811, -0.015298246406018734, -0.019243311136960983, 0.015430992469191551, 0.012014739215373993, -0.055711809545755386, 0.02332959696650505, -0.027135735377669334, 0.01987922005355358, 0.00414661830291152, 0.039438340812921524, -0.06250009685754776, 0.009423742070794106, -0.01172606274485588, 0.026255495846271515, 0.01719866879284382, 0.050802476704120636, 0.023184766992926598, -0.001048535224981606, 0.008531526662409306, 0.025720160454511642, 0.026302790269255638, 0.02507111430168152, 0.014640524052083492, 0.08364208787679672, -0.024110155180096626, 0.027435792610049248, -0.009825696237385273, -0.018286019563674927, 0.04926258698105812, 0.013134581968188286, -0.015175127424299717, -0.02518072910606861, 0.06522197276353836, 0.038776692003011703, -0.0035472086165100336, -0.004400039557367563, -0.008140940219163895, -0.008389722555875778, -0.03281646594405174, -0.029105210676789284, 0.02833588980138302, 0.016165485605597496, 0.018529849126935005, -0.05612071231007576, 0.019532382488250732, -0.008458156138658524, -0.05689966306090355, -0.018044425174593925, 0.020525049418210983, -0.022756656631827354, -0.014131591655313969, -0.03266998007893562, -0.02890675887465477, 0.024390295147895813, 0.0166942048817873, 0.01847819611430168, 0.0739831030368805, 0.020368335768580437, -0.0344497486948967, 0.007437360938638449, -0.01698869839310646, -0.04603548347949982, -0.01697489246726036, 0.02288058027625084, 0.001866752514615655, -0.06289803236722946, 0.048473648726940155, 0.022498108446598053, -0.02652091719210148, 0.01655658707022667, -0.006612780969589949, -0.00894880946725607, -0.013854390010237694, -0.08597979694604874, -0.04979287460446358, 0.028185216709971428, -0.0723818689584732, 0.007853567600250244, -0.0737987831234932, -0.014506235718727112, 0.04075779765844345, 0.0853094756603241, -0.009454014711081982, 0.007299117278307676, -0.03551207110285759, 0.04648534953594208, 0.012864234857261181, -0.01919386349618435, -0.034553736448287964, -0.049124058336019516, -0.029569381847977638, -0.002426770981401205, -0.03782624006271362, 0.0463368259370327, 0.03266163170337677, 0.02040013298392296, -0.01829352416098118, 0.09348762035369873, -0.007052070926874876, 0.022168809548020363, 0.03148626908659935, 0.008686094544827938, -0.0122229540720582, 0.05359654873609543, 0.01847568340599537, 0.03692719712853432, 0.06394989043474197, -0.001890007988549769, 0.007725429721176624, -0.014045610092580318, 0.047632187604904175, 0.07169579714536667, -0.04389813914895058, -0.0043442146852612495, -0.059931568801403046, 0.0028414954431355, 0.023447589948773384, -0.04346118122339249, -0.049346648156642914, 0.013506255112588406, -0.002353204181417823, 0.012440027669072151, 0.03126872703433037, 0.008952721953392029, -0.004988508764654398, -0.01872299052774906, -0.03490811213850975, 0.0038595302030444145, -0.021928276866674423, 0.01379048265516758, 0.0023504290729761124, -0.017370495945215225, 0.08396133780479431, -0.018743805587291718, 0.020838091149926186, -0.014212174341082573, -0.03534875065088272, 0.006350572686642408, 0.025976724922657013, 0.0569959320127964, -0.009832236915826797, 0.0331750325858593, 0.04796234518289566, 0.05253242701292038, 0.02537216804921627, 0.04426028952002525, -0.025282565504312515, -0.011705203913152218, 0.011311064474284649, -0.028068318963050842, 0.011634668335318565, 0.020204246044158936, -0.0029490480665117502, -0.012005021795630455, 0.00925858411937952, 0.0032014420721679926, 0.027775440365076065, -0.043248143047094345, 0.02829812653362751, 0.030181536450982094, 0.04013299569487572, -0.020226119086146355, 0.02263570949435234, 0.021390821784734726, 0.030879013240337372, -0.018872905522584915, -0.02609722688794136, -0.02921108715236187, -0.014453654177486897, 0.020200716331601143, 0.01921827718615532, -0.045469608157873154, -0.005100857932120562, 0.04314930737018585, 0.022384919226169586, 0.048167139291763306, 0.05433857813477516, 0.004127488937228918, -0.03051029145717621, 0.01479899138212204, 0.02829139679670334, -0.018665222451090813, 0.008268103003501892, 0.017335446551442146, -0.005218337755650282, 0.07002556324005127, 0.014580421149730682, -0.010159928351640701, 0.028149861842393875, -0.044788964092731476, 0.012084293179214, -0.005593679379671812, -0.01371986884623766, 0.021525166928768158, -0.03275563567876816, 0.02748243324458599, 0.010297166183590889, -0.00322096049785614, -0.007758889812976122, -0.04518144950270653, -0.03356771916151047, 0.011121315881609917, -0.017482958734035492, -0.00744593096897006, -0.04435305297374725, 0.006939482409507036, 0.014610697515308857, 0.021241171285510063, -0.029115086421370506, 0.005102247931063175, 0.004837969318032265, 0.010408060625195503, 0.03580185025930405, 0.024000197649002075, 0.021155528724193573, -0.03247494250535965, -0.059900086373090744, -0.004437423776835203, -0.03315136954188347, 0.03486068546772003, 0.014618709683418274, -0.05635872483253479, -0.0031846328638494015, -0.04631897062063217, -0.028475066646933556, 0.039148520678281784, -0.015101808123290539, -0.028747819364070892, 0.011298062279820442, -0.014140136539936066, -0.04317657649517059, -0.015325917862355709, 0.018665678799152374, 0.04912368580698967, -0.06569173187017441, -0.017705589532852173, 0.06872356683015823, -0.07198639214038849, -0.00911971926689148, 0.007994584739208221, -0.01112429890781641, -0.023276330903172493, 0.007474344223737717, -0.009915659204125404, -0.012533188797533512, -0.026688512414693832, 0.008458281867206097, 0.04655105248093605, -0.022736381739377975, -0.00809501577168703, -0.09243391454219818, -0.05603998154401779, -0.02353104017674923, 0.026915816590189934, 0.016586704179644585, 0.024749666452407837, -0.01811915822327137, 0.08123411983251572, 0.021134210750460625, -0.059475380927324295, 0.003794386750087142, 0.006095151882618666, -0.005685430485755205, -0.06933963298797607, 0.012995993718504906, -0.002975357696413994, -0.005586604122072458, 0.04516344517469406, -0.0050472114235162735, 0.015519334934651852, 0.041436128318309784, -0.0036341801751405, 0.01973402127623558, 0.03364167734980583, 0.005468850955367088, 0.011424466967582703, 0.05010903999209404, 0.0049385325983166695, -0.010808554477989674, -0.0031602545641362667, 0.005812435876578093, 0.04665913060307503, 0.016166377812623978, -0.025772886350750923, 0.030750982463359833, 0.01573432981967926, 0.01379489991813898, -0.05237920209765434, 0.04038621112704277, 0.008610725402832031, -0.025552693754434586, -0.001372019643895328, 0.003560038283467293, 0.0350782610476017, -0.06331034004688263, 0.006335641723126173, -0.006591808516532183, 0.03042607195675373, -0.0277548860758543, -0.030049631372094154, -0.0022729693446308374, -0.005350284744054079, 0.019809411838650703, 0.0059519861824810505, -0.022587358951568604, 0.022325560450553894, 0.02396598644554615, -0.00764508219435811, -0.013279099948704243, -0.02769865281879902, 0.02098238095641136, -0.04550522565841675, -0.017794372513890266, -0.004508570767939091, 0.031083911657333374, 0.007244547829031944, 0.056884001940488815, 0.009731067344546318, 0.00920630432665348, 0.01390252448618412, 0.0035698118153959513, -0.06524136662483215, -0.014245918951928616, 0.0004870655538979918, -0.026263579726219177, -0.001137712737545371, -0.002234265673905611, 0.03622336685657501, -0.021415356546640396, -0.03793193772435188, 0.023541811853647232, -0.0045201461762189865, -0.04543716087937355, -0.00005596948540187441, -0.049051955342292786, -0.010285678319633007, -0.01595381274819374, 0.006670997478067875, 0.03165465220808983, -0.017869342118501663, -0.01501755602657795, 0.05986938253045082, -0.04250592365860939, -0.012946012429893017, 0.017384709790349007, 0.035225026309490204, 0.02751682512462139, -0.0016210461035370827, 0.008981358259916306, 0.033589139580726624, 0.014915098436176777, 0.012560786679387093, -0.0016361993039026856, 0.038937605917453766, -0.0024988078512251377, -0.0005193366087041795, -0.017609454691410065, -0.04176858812570572, 0.008254766464233398, 0.019714919850230217, 0.06270389258861542, 0.0280205849558115, 0.03355458751320839, 0.043841782957315445, 0.03347007930278778, -0.03645120561122894, 0.04782922565937042, 0.03247816115617752, 0.0025367506314069033, 0.023862740024924278, -0.06402815133333206, 0.03973505645990372, -0.020187998190522194, -0.02398693561553955, 0.00942909810692072, -0.01878361403942108, -0.03514710068702698, -0.023196499794721603, 0.008277586661279202, -0.007901903241872787, -0.0077801779843866825, 0.012872598133981228, 0.01666877418756485, 0.006895012222230434, -0.0008222839096561074, -0.02549048513174057, 0.016812361776828766, 0.02738793008029461, 0.06768684089183807, 0.011687063612043858, -0.012816507369279861, -0.05132127180695534, -0.032061610370874405, 0.003782369429245591, 0.01400329452008009, 0.001392551464959979, -0.008685390464961529, -0.042423468083143234, -0.011524888686835766, 0.010978099890053272, -0.03102053701877594, 0.03192853182554245, -0.009283323772251606, -0.015521500259637833, -0.017544420436024666, -0.041286028921604156, -0.014928249642252922, 0.016579004004597664, 0.0006439238786697388, 0.0237978957593441, -0.018870532512664795, -0.005217444617301226, -0.0206148698925972, 0.017032526433467865, 0.0065719010308384895, 0.04518241807818413, 0.006497022230178118, -0.029517902061343193, 0.007646521553397179, 0.04609709605574608, -0.04617142677307129, -0.08863577991724014, 0.0016838021110743284, 0.0071061961352825165, -0.01669958420097828, 0.015662869438529015, -0.026829075068235397, -0.03279628977179527, 0.013323748484253883, 0.018801448866724968, 0.007572402246296406, -0.013492556288838387, -0.040187638252973557, 0.06356392800807953, 0.0012033499078825116, -0.032469868659973145, 0.07320207357406616, 0.030952034518122673, -0.015296246856451035, 0.018751148134469986, -0.03473380580544472, 0.012099770829081535, -0.013736560009419918, 0.011054013855755329, -0.04822775349020958, 0.03734209015965462, -0.0071047404780983925, 0.03129127621650696, -0.042159441858530045, -0.01052399817854166, 0.016740474849939346, -0.02796022780239582, -0.012306042946875095, -0.016050243750214577, -0.04188428819179535, -0.02061033993959427, 0.047670964151620865, 0.04347320646047592, 0.034217480570077896, -0.015265139751136303, 0.02006225474178791, -0.026857992634177208, 0.030704012140631676, 0.02437470853328705, -0.00008517315291101113, 0.021085524931550026, -0.007447654381394386, -0.01210484467446804, 0.031814415007829666, -0.09455488622188568, 0.003919687587767839, -0.01891331747174263, 0.01795297861099243, -0.0019487245008349419, -0.014730206690728664, -0.039813246577978134, -0.0016191761242225766, -0.002328396076336503, 0.015573485754430294, -0.033728476613759995, 0.0034238409716635942, 0.00508513581007719, 0.015989022329449654, -0.04768475517630577, -0.03605341166257858, 0.03832540288567543, -0.001998459454625845, -0.009785890579223633, -0.035310424864292145, -0.03320879116654396, -0.03017561510205269, -0.007407001685351133, 0.007227873895317316, 0.052374087274074554, -0.03801703825592995, -0.024016723036766052, 0.051831040531396866, 0.07294964045286179, 0.038655683398246765, 0.009850382804870605, -0.034345317631959915, -0.005465795751661062, 0.015976833179593086, -0.018915774300694466, 0.0030949634965509176, 0.04575846716761589, -0.015561665408313274, 0.01392729114741087, 0.014665232039988041, 0.02640446648001671, 0.0009860715363174677, -0.03424008563160896, -0.04350244998931885, 0.020902404561638832, 0.022904377430677414, 0.015878532081842422, -0.04763416573405266, 0.005773858167231083, -0.003397957654669881, 0.038351669907569885, -0.016638794913887978, -0.019105587154626846, -0.028352165594697, -0.032923150807619095, 0.022062743082642555, 0.0005520504782907665, 0.0013721350114792585, 0.024012362584471703, 0.01565246284008026, 0.006601453293114901, 0.019115300849080086, 0.02065919153392315, -0.005637205205857754, 0.020866548642516136, 0.014641344547271729, -0.0052745104767382145, 0.015620583668351173, -0.023946713656187057, -0.023778585717082024, -0.019963108003139496, -0.07001497596502304, 0.050193700939416885, 0.027634404599666595, -0.009474094025790691, 0.0338003896176815, 0.03914916515350342, -0.0002885758294723928, -0.011401967145502567, 0.0038022459484636784, -0.05022825300693512, 0.0304847564548254, -0.02251431532204151, 0.036739327013492584, -0.03035258688032627, -0.008878509514033794, 0.009871753863990307, 0.059711799025535583, -0.042074352502822876, 0.003651522332802415, -0.0013477049069479108, 0.010636947117745876, 0.004913321230560541, 0.03229816257953644, -0.023583555594086647, 0.058091484010219574, -0.006020905449986458, 0.03233285993337631, 0.008233667351305485, -0.012177491560578346, 0.04256923869252205, 0.025460215285420418, 0.007927748374640942, -0.026330577209591866, -0.00041643698932603, -0.041939664632081985, 0.005250546615570784, 0.057934269309043884, 0.009852664545178413, 0.027906056493520737, -0.0031333693768829107, 0.025190548971295357, 0.02471308410167694, 0.013519801199436188, -0.0011500006075948477, -0.02148572728037834, -0.008846569806337357, -0.03299694508314133, -0.03618146851658821, 0.025065220892429352, -0.030302785336971283, -0.018036600202322006, 0.0007987091084942222, -0.030835190787911415, 0.05006527155637741, -0.0033726226538419724, 0.016381407156586647, 0.0078065767884254456, 0.06470001488924026, 0.006124400533735752, 0.0095099788159132, 0.00859556719660759, -0.0016913022845983505, 0.1081288531422615, 0.0676848515868187, 0.04674059525132179, -0.04504724591970444, 0.022718824446201324, -0.027042055502533913, 0.0123876528814435, -0.0682944506406784, 0.016930514946579933, -0.033741340041160583, -0.004890904761850834, 0.011819475330412388, 0.071212537586689, 0.0011619632132351398, 0.004692339338362217, 0.029144125059247017, -0.01861800253391266, -0.0602707713842392, 0.014424511231482029, -0.011706576682627201, 0.017534615471959114, -0.0303642600774765, -0.025697093456983566, 0.03392743319272995, -0.008441596291959286, -0.005405863281339407, -0.02628631331026554, -0.04816106706857681, 0.02289639785885811, 0.0033706279937177896, -0.025836141780018806, 0.006205595098435879, 0.0011126984609290957, 0.024890480563044548, -0.016224436461925507, 0.02258782833814621, 0.03281760215759277, 0.03638095781207085, 0.04830026254057884, 0.0311372522264719, 0.04139526188373566, 0.007903056219220161, 0.01777578517794609, 0.018491780385375023, -0.03513721376657486, -0.04737556353211403, -0.004959394223988056, 0.06489692628383636, -0.03530558943748474, 0.008930154144763947, -0.03603612631559372, 0.0057175904512405396, 0.01011715643107891, -0.061528466641902924, -0.01599857024848461, -0.020128456875681877, 0.022555965930223465, -0.04905075579881668, -0.015789303928613663, -0.02727586403489113, -0.012063110247254372, 0.009409373626112938, 0.03376457840204239, -0.009877486154437065, -0.011209691874682903, 0.04278115928173065, 0.006774246692657471, 0.029205475002527237, -0.028155194595456123, -0.007780210580676794, -0.015283328481018543, -0.02145651914179325, -0.040746890008449554, -0.03051469288766384, -0.011383048258721828, 0.009897331707179546, 0.03327522054314613, -0.017980333417654037, 0.001116693951189518, -0.04438447952270508, -0.059276118874549866, 0.00638413755223155, -0.030350500717759132, -0.010747304186224937, 0.016127074137330055, -0.010280227288603783, 0.007060613948851824, 0.03725570812821388, -0.013990298844873905, 0.008379793725907803, 0.007390682119876146, 0.06332841515541077, 0.02756890282034874, -0.00227811629883945, -0.01852072775363922, 0.026382574811577797, -0.027363451197743416, 0.013384801335632801, 0.01794607937335968, -0.004076750949025154, 0.017522122710943222, 0.004315401427447796, 0.0064901323057711124, 0.012848845683038235, -0.037095289677381516, -0.04815828055143356, 0.015080600045621395, -0.03181980922818184, 0.028531037271022797, 0.050141748040914536, -0.014222957193851471, -0.04745630919933319, -0.015298832207918167, -0.013254985213279724, 0.017913708463311195, -0.0019372261594980955, 0.042881742119789124, -0.036542221903800964, -0.04567526653409004, -0.027430472895503044, 0.01580308936536312, -0.0209971871227026, -0.031566865742206573, -0.06151158735156059, 0.02612459287047386, -0.010900706052780151, 0.004003094043582678, -0.0489378347992897, 0.03111802414059639, -0.02924461103975773, -0.049486882984638214, 0.058000531047582626, 0.025270402431488037, -0.03163108602166176, -0.02389298565685749, 0.0028722486458718777, -0.016633490100502968, 0.043742984533309937, 0.024434087797999382, -0.04344047233462334, 0.04098314419388771, -0.03669251501560211, -0.06332185864448547, 0.03218606114387512, 0.013364584185183048, 0.036340441554784775, 0.03940478339791298, -0.008829968981444836, -0.030861465260386467, 0.03922514617443085, -0.021526549011468887, 0.014284806326031685, -0.0050000716000795364, -0.04908803105354309, -0.014440419152379036, -0.04564432054758072, -0.011901261284947395, 0.01026870682835579, -0.026371775195002556, 0.041285738348960876, 0.04265879839658737, -0.02511327713727951, -0.01131112314760685, 0.01196783035993576, -0.0033504001330584288, 0.004992892500013113, 0.03331762179732323, 0.007881417870521545, 0.01693936251103878, 0.058997854590415955, -0.003580740885809064, 0.026170620694756508, -0.0160452201962471, 0.025590989738702774, -0.0768355205655098, -0.039441414177417755, -0.042264197021722794, 0.013346657156944275, 0.015258543193340302, -0.07456347346305847, 0.03902095556259155, 0.017466837540268898, -0.043458666652441025, 0.05840181186795235, -0.027516286820173264, -0.017244825139641762, -0.017654161900281906, -0.007491112221032381, 0.009990954771637917, 0.007774938829243183, 0.03899787738919258, 0.011959209106862545, 0.027615634724497795, 0.02802290767431259, -0.029960816726088524, -0.03009701520204544, -0.020799044519662857, 0.06086868420243263, 0.004510925151407719, -0.05166883394122124, 0.041560959070920944, 0.016979655250906944, -0.020494339987635612, 0.016799399629235268, -0.023656131699681282, 0.007554162759333849, 0.01932196319103241, 0.030335741117596626, 0.0075288498774170876, 0.03714767098426819, 0.022567449137568474, 0.0019587415736168623, -0.00865138415247202, -0.013487683609127998, 0.050523530691862106, -0.0004299567954149097, 0.007196961436420679, 0.002964298240840435, 0.0398855097591877, -0.017333758994936943, -0.03751065582036972, 0.03136848658323288, -0.006432647816836834, 0.024382637813687325, 0.0020905195269733667, -0.05949120968580246, 0.010245057754218578, -0.02148989588022232, 0.014586495235562325, -0.027110913768410683, -0.0017467486904934049, 0.021426942199468613, -0.02318493276834488, -0.016867317259311676, 0.014393134973943233, -0.028236543759703636, -0.05842503532767296, 0.021565698087215424, -0.001079813577234745, -0.0170607753098011, -0.05848158523440361, 0.0076906499452888966, 0.04552724212408066, -0.001781418570317328, 0.002014020225033164, -0.06253685057163239, -0.048688456416130066, 0.020858800038695335, 0.017867209389805794, 0.014917947351932526, -0.02344399131834507, -0.028594791889190674, -0.006859843619167805, -0.1001497209072113, 0.04434238001704216, 0.047392986714839935, -0.04518422856926918, -0.03664770722389221, -0.012393798679113388, 0.012497315183281898, 0.02370154671370983, 0.05415840819478035, -0.010488735511898994, -0.030334902927279472, 0.0012862900039181113, 0.03991939127445221, 0.019130438566207886, -0.029078977182507515, 0.0015138606540858746, 0.016377564519643784, -0.0033909843768924475, -0.013258000835776329, -0.0010531267616897821, -0.02838946506381035, 0.019108649343252182, 0.015799442306160927, 0.003951556980609894, 0.010111224837601185, -0.015632832422852516, -0.05367579683661461, 0.04225440323352814, -0.014156591147184372, -0.025684669613838196, 0.027286333963274956, -0.0038381803315132856, 0.035076070576906204, 0.030688682571053505, -0.049335602670907974, -0.04068119078874588, -0.02035212330520153, -0.016334302723407745, 0.0034593171440064907, 0.0022052405402064323, -0.015565618872642517, 0.05864591524004936, -0.059345874935388565, -0.02039227820932865, 0.029202349483966827, -0.003958337940275669, -0.007882796227931976, 0.054521068930625916, 0.009270714595913887, 0.022984253242611885, 0.016919739544391632, 0.0377102866768837, 0.02846287004649639, -0.008714788593351841, 0.022812863811850548, 0.048322055488824844, 0.036457404494285583, -0.0050722756423056126, -0.00023505129502154887, -0.013787749223411083, -0.02542082592844963, 0.007547060027718544, -0.014839991927146912, 0.0236262958496809, -0.03840947523713112, -0.027887022122740746, 0.052765704691410065, -0.02842877060174942, 0.01745225302875042, 0.02230190485715866, -0.030294300988316536, 0.08359179645776749, -0.0452193059027195, 0.04049864411354065, 0.010467205196619034, 0.05113516002893448, -0.020496932789683342, -0.0037939189933240414, 0.016213055700063705, 0.04634900763630867, -0.007658587768673897, -0.03687930852174759, -0.01528915110975504, -0.03652796894311905, -0.012794253416359425, -0.08133050799369812, -0.013132859952747822, 0.02104046382009983, -0.030580932274460793, -0.02663515880703926, -0.012038268148899078, -0.048997022211551666, -0.046463727951049805, 0.009004627354443073, 0.035520147532224655, 0.02077617682516575, 0.013403663411736488, -0.0008900481043383479, -0.013117380440235138, 0.057689983397722244, -0.05756855010986328, 0.004534284584224224, -0.020478123798966408, 0.042897939682006836, 0.011053270660340786, 0.006521586328744888 ]
<p>I am in a serious doubt about it.</p> <p>Consider a battery of emf E and we connect it to an inductor. Initially the switch is open, now we close the switch. My question is: What mechanism happens just after closing the switch?</p> <p>When we close the switch, the electric field produced in the conductor by the battery causes the electron to flow in the inductor. As the electrons flow inside the inductor, the flux changes and an emf is induced, my question is that how is this induced emf Ldi/dt is equal to the external emf e, not simply by saying Kirchoff voltage law but by the mechanism happening that it should be E only?</p>
4,084
[ -0.045665986835956573, 0.003006146987900138, -0.010346859693527222, -0.048001959919929504, 0.019095128402113914, 0.01556115597486496, -0.02716674841940403, -0.009763670153915882, 0.005089483689516783, -0.003399972105398774, 0.04549279063940048, 0.008175238035619259, 0.03788130730390549, 0.012058666907250881, 0.03648480772972107, 0.0049528866074979305, 0.0060567972250282764, -0.018519653007388115, -0.0015136466827243567, -0.04595496132969856, -0.03748799115419388, 0.008455007337033749, -0.0024224338121712208, 0.013781966641545296, -0.0543665736913681, -0.013375068083405495, -0.0006455675465986133, 0.006334618665277958, -0.017967432737350464, 0.06979184597730637, 0.014684167690575123, -0.05809691175818443, -0.00213494966737926, -0.012261838652193546, 0.007159328553825617, 0.013079523108899593, -0.024776218459010124, -0.05799320340156555, 0.0112187834456563, 0.017617102712392807, 0.02755771018564701, 0.015655288472771645, 0.009814761579036713, 0.06669539958238602, 0.006296709645539522, 0.026500258594751358, -0.006133032031357288, 0.0384984165430069, 0.04908127710223198, -0.07858321815729141, 0.054533034563064575, -0.04854153096675873, 0.060087356716394424, 0.015374312177300453, 0.015622718259692192, 0.025236070156097412, 0.0658617839217186, 0.06320604681968689, -0.0009087088401429355, -0.031395863741636276, -0.003341175150126219, -0.03452965244650841, -0.021983301267027855, -0.023977000266313553, -0.04240097105503082, 0.03613194450736046, -0.01198572851717472, -0.03052513860166073, 0.034136656671762466, 0.004234735853970051, -0.0027567585930228233, -0.005261167883872986, 0.011228284798562527, -0.008648119866847992, 0.05300378054380417, -0.030803054571151733, 0.018512647598981857, 0.0019771000370383263, 0.03604147210717201, 0.06220721825957298, -0.033467914909124374, 0.027216952294111252, 0.012339604087173939, 0.06395895034074783, -0.00895746424794197, -0.010081322863698006, 0.04761543124914169, -0.009888066910207272, 0.04837830364704132, 0.036676157265901566, -0.010415283031761646, 0.034414514899253845, 0.020314663648605347, -0.03932303190231323, -0.008364269509911537, 0.046193379908800125, 0.016984986141324043, 0.05182209610939026, 0.009217907674610615, -0.043135806918144226, 0.034566912800073624, 0.009823041968047619, 0.03180459141731262, 0.042149946093559265, -0.0034423547331243753, -0.05438447371125221, -0.035306163132190704, 0.021793490275740623, -0.01718718744814396, 0.004126987885683775, -0.031821273267269135, 0.02510717138648033, 0.0016078368062153459, -0.003881070064380765, 0.002814298728480935, -0.012904097326099873, -0.0027812556363642216, -0.0004735914699267596, 0.02402239665389061, 0.05172961205244064, -0.0008445929852314293, -0.010998315177857876, 0.03414386883378029, -0.02016068808734417, -0.05558054521679878, -0.01424381323158741, 0.01830480247735977, 0.01859450340270996, 0.002105265622958541, 0.026523729786276817, -0.010222630575299263, -0.033310580998659134, -0.015790093690156937, 0.011401831172406673, 0.03632008656859398, -0.026594756171107292, -0.05783380568027496, -0.07577729225158691, 0.026651179417967796, -0.029774527996778488, 0.005668066442012787, -0.0917583554983139, 0.007231684401631355, 0.034791093319654465, 0.03624716401100159, 0.01317999605089426, -0.043627094477415085, -0.002395227085798979, 0.004804967902600765, -0.0009798784740269184, -0.00930248387157917, -0.05452974885702133, -0.029128964990377426, -0.0020922739058732986, -0.0042756362818181515, -0.027733245864510536, 0.06400971114635468, 0.012274610809981823, 0.002676184754818678, 0.0048408908769488335, 0.05519818514585495, 0.0058166696690022945, 0.0025025068316608667, 0.021026473492383957, -0.011399890296161175, -0.032694779336452484, 0.1428508311510086, 0.035027068108320236, 0.014153549447655678, 0.03403913229703903, 0.01975415088236332, 0.01633463427424431, -0.018459279090166092, 0.05448789894580841, -0.011659405194222927, -0.0867382287979126, -0.04698951914906502, -0.050101783126592636, 0.03324982151389122, -0.016059281304478645, -0.0502779446542263, -0.04859832301735878, 0.01645536907017231, 0.0028434579726308584, -0.01002049446105957, 0.007405428681522608, -0.036325786262750626, -0.00936924945563078, -0.022084953263401985, -0.03621210157871246, -0.04540732130408287, -0.01698017492890358, 0.009999392554163933, -0.00554601801559329, -0.0370912067592144, 0.011896776966750622, -0.0022694191429764032, 0.04081873968243599, -0.020490797236561775, 0.005984689109027386, -0.010613526217639446, 0.009109453298151493, -0.049626078456640244, 0.008099837228655815, 0.021890612319111824, 0.029822254553437233, 0.015513242222368717, 0.0010751342633739114, 0.031490348279476166, -0.056650690734386444, -0.043084315955638885, 0.01019256841391325, -0.048357222229242325, 0.011720364913344383, 0.019369957968592644, -0.00781245669350028, 0.007451632525771856, 0.012454304844141006, -0.0009043303434737027, 0.03714268282055855, -0.025007907301187515, 0.04945953190326691, 0.06172187253832817, 0.008665066212415695, 0.002565656788647175, 0.05427134782075882, 0.0008152616210281849, 0.01973905973136425, -0.01896299421787262, -0.032692644745111465, -0.04373588040471077, -0.0008951101917773485, 0.05765719339251518, 0.0037238122895359993, -0.0042567625641822815, 0.027635859325528145, 0.021782977506518364, -0.016573244705796242, -0.0031947146635502577, 0.038942594081163406, -0.046958643943071365, -0.0012295219348743558, -0.012128532864153385, 0.006780819036066532, -0.036197975277900696, 0.013309822417795658, -0.003053434193134308, -0.006277930457144976, -0.005087094847112894, -0.02340857870876789, -0.018709195777773857, 0.04580312967300415, 0.007829970680177212, 0.02135854959487915, 0.01096875686198473, -0.012243710458278656, 0.024914799258112907, -0.011805788613855839, 0.021579306572675705, -0.0017681237077340484, -0.014656606130301952, 0.04122692346572876, -0.0068625579588115215, -0.003904949873685837, 0.009981459937989712, -0.05683567747473717, -0.0173918679356575, -0.03886532410979271, 0.013228809460997581, -0.04543951898813248, 0.03180144354701042, 0.027016092091798782, -0.0036600150633603334, -0.015255970880389214, -0.007252872455865145, -0.0012518850853666663, -0.011808340437710285, 0.018853705376386642, -0.058913204818964005, -0.005263481754809618, -0.054061632603406906, -0.021103154867887497, 0.04247913137078285, 0.012730318121612072, -0.014161582104861736, 0.0514298640191555, -0.02322346903383732, -0.03857254236936569, 0.09074970334768295, -0.005769685376435518, 0.02013782598078251, 0.011998024769127369, 0.02218790166079998, -0.07266030460596085, -0.008170164190232754, -0.014713307842612267, -0.007512344513088465, 0.019997484982013702, -0.02187938801944256, 0.06293543428182602, -0.022843431681394577, -0.016929715871810913, 0.009623691439628601, -0.047459397464990616, -0.017092684283852577, -0.018608490005135536, 0.0008237157016992569, 0.012223669327795506, -0.020589135587215424, 0.03828998655080795, 0.027084656059741974, -0.06899789720773697, -0.01802423968911171, -0.07320050150156021, -0.06136203557252884, 0.004524941556155682, -0.013127215206623077, 0.025660932064056396, -0.01093041617423296, -0.06198807433247566, 0.04892024025321007, 0.014793749898672104, -0.03038526140153408, -0.008246656507253647, -0.051231835037469864, -0.007117219734936953, -0.04617791995406151, 0.009318673983216286, 0.04192958399653435, -0.04312775284051895, 0.018423445522785187, 0.03528071194887161, 0.04550926014780998, -0.009094824083149433, 0.011235480196774006, 0.011569574475288391, 0.014915953390300274, 0.019531168043613434, 0.02311103045940399, 0.04406924545764923, 0.030306383967399597, -0.0031360662542283535, -0.013197868131101131, -0.009460856206715107, 0.04399305582046509, 0.046145856380462646, -0.034839238971471786, 0.04714503511786461, -0.023990396410226822, -0.011831928044557571, -0.044120173901319504, 0.009092442691326141, 0.0094815194606781, 0.014206421561539173, -0.0002589835203252733, 0.009921981021761894, 0.027936676517128944, -0.0179128535091877, -0.018029073253273964, 0.006515505723655224, 0.013535060919821262, -0.010676237754523754, -0.06170959770679474, 0.00970261450856924, 0.011638287454843521, 0.011202136054635048, -0.01591736637055874, -0.021058036014437675, 0.03964708372950554, 0.05460207536816597, 0.041977815330028534, -0.004144833888858557, -0.008165722712874413, -0.005403872579336166, -0.04429953917860985, -0.003070676466450095, 0.021418988704681396, 0.04279262199997902, 0.01315880287438631, 0.045365236699581146, 0.01591135561466217, 0.011001805774867535, 0.012264023534953594, -0.019636904820799828, -0.1291029155254364, 0.038637738674879074, -0.006091860122978687, -0.03676857426762581, -0.015644751489162445, 0.0004893993027508259, 0.025895981118083, -0.022375408560037613, -0.04929734021425247, -0.033578962087631226, -0.009635956957936287, -0.07883033156394958, 0.020448653027415276, -0.03315575420856476, -0.04995916038751602, -0.05516821891069412, -0.0011053001508116722, 0.0242985300719738, -0.047576721757650375, -0.003304255660623312, 0.029894502833485603, -0.051315732300281525, 0.01331215351819992, -0.016842767596244812, -0.008286109194159508, 0.03130650520324707, 0.0270350594073534, 0.026565074920654297, -0.007607501000165939, -0.031410474330186844, 0.009326267056167126, 0.01745329611003399, 0.050436947494745255, 0.031037095934152603, -0.008001531474292278, -0.05191079154610634, -0.051005344837903976, -0.04096804931759834, -0.002103361999616027, 0.04581419378519058, 0.014257565140724182, 0.03092353232204914, 0.044980451464653015, 0.042080484330654144, -0.017577679827809334, 0.026764696463942528, 0.02540675550699234, 0.008754787966609001, -0.01082990039139986, -0.04597751423716545, 0.010167394764721394, -0.030603233724832535, -0.008517607115209103, 0.018880460411310196, -0.01450928021222353, -0.003627790603786707, -0.005688324570655823, 0.06320950388908386, -0.004559353459626436, 0.03774014860391617, 0.0003846587787847966, -0.021959032863378525, 0.021707763895392418, 0.03540843352675438, 0.01615326665341854, 0.03435822203755379, 0.01710769534111023, 0.06564636528491974, 0.02250099740922451, -0.01887727715075016, -0.06044336035847664, -0.016271281987428665, 0.03989729285240173, 0.031268488615751266, -0.04678291827440262, -0.0017274924321100116, -0.0752011314034462, -0.02610800415277481, 0.006446555722504854, -0.02727288007736206, 0.04371388256549835, -0.0038833380676805973, -0.005322510842233896, -0.02411762997508049, -0.055304333567619324, -0.028603246435523033, 0.005682445131242275, 0.008965276181697845, 0.07527763396501541, -0.03192061558365822, -0.003968095872551203, -0.0004641241393983364, 0.011221707798540592, 0.044424861669540405, 0.0383024737238884, -0.01588180474936962, 0.019761038944125175, -0.0016644690185785294, 0.020991308614611626, -0.04316449910402298, -0.06803522258996964, 0.038701534271240234, -0.03829322010278702, 0.02723221480846405, 0.018190640956163406, -0.026225343346595764, -0.047548580914735794, -0.008766787126660347, 0.03112863376736641, 0.003506674664095044, -0.008406358771026134, -0.004484008997678757, 0.04597916826605797, 0.00701742572709918, -0.03473605588078499, 0.0620562918484211, -0.009071526117622852, -0.009092860855162144, -0.000418456009356305, -0.0005794796161353588, 0.04236334562301636, -0.027368927374482155, 0.013239043764770031, -0.0009855936514213681, 0.04913942515850067, -0.03647690266370773, 0.07428956031799316, -0.019555069506168365, 0.021291200071573257, -0.03584467992186546, -0.043241262435913086, 0.010631313547492027, 0.017159098759293556, -0.028813743963837624, -0.019832836464047432, -0.00380394933745265, 0.02169356867671013, -0.00030999560840427876, -0.007503969594836235, 0.0056215934455394745, -0.03292270004749298, 0.04121199622750282, 0.026370156556367874, -0.017803920432925224, -0.009837949648499489, -0.01853523775935173, -0.025009185075759888, 0.019658232107758522, -0.03444801643490791, 0.012394074350595474, -0.02183660678565502, 0.016211889684200287, 0.029250018298625946, -0.008343015797436237, -0.011140716262161732, 0.029479531571269035, 0.0158290546387434, 0.015609905123710632, -0.031200073659420013, 0.01963905803859234, 0.02337387204170227, 0.0019193659536540508, -0.09463220834732056, -0.06407052278518677, 0.03554488718509674, -0.01416215393692255, -0.02339119464159012, -0.018799448385834694, -0.017028475180268288, -0.016707079485058784, -0.05733766034245491, 0.015130446292459965, 0.015003489330410957, -0.03824311122298241, 0.008686777204275131, 0.012985339388251305, -0.007287430111318827, 0.01498169731348753, -0.0075254361145198345, 0.007701915688812733, -0.015147242695093155, -0.0062810988165438175, 0.004357060883194208, -0.006128186360001564, 0.025664879009127617, 0.003745913039892912, -0.02911044843494892, -0.0057944925501942635, -0.01581696607172489, 0.06373287737369537, -0.03558751568198204, 0.0030228709802031517, 0.06326232105493546, 0.008878892287611961, 0.004734357353299856, -0.01655000075697899, -0.003798110643401742, 0.04608740657567978, 0.048747122287750244, 0.04227536544203758, 0.0066514648497104645, -0.045075856149196625, -0.002721964381635189, -0.01488495897501707, -0.019682860001921654, 0.04235115274786949, -0.009946957230567932, 0.06451614201068878, -0.03131686896085739, -0.007757965940982103, 0.0166841559112072, -0.017642196267843246, 0.00801768247038126, -0.045849867165088654, 0.017673518508672714, -0.008883747272193432, -0.005296578165143728, -0.06270972639322281, -0.035698052495718, -0.05284843593835831, 0.018532447516918182, 0.02915346249938011, -0.039881691336631775, 0.01640165038406849, 0.012265058234333992, 0.015872005373239517, -0.022515250369906425, -0.03034694492816925, 0.0012893857201561332, -0.017134269699454308, -0.04084090515971184, 0.0032196587417274714, 0.009488270618021488, 0.004869948606938124, 0.0490720309317112, 0.07531014829874039, -0.054049085825681686, -0.011906773783266544, 0.052437663078308105, 0.022125137969851494, 0.03454458341002464, -0.029146982356905937, -0.04180879890918732, 0.02523665688931942, -0.034926947206258774, 0.045704297721385956, 0.019596224650740623, -0.00358438678085804, 0.07094581425189972, 0.006459093187004328, 0.021574994549155235, 0.005101695656776428, -0.036281466484069824, -0.05138416960835457, 0.040903761982917786, 0.02523273229598999, 0.00960034690797329, 0.02112562023103237, 0.03336342051625252, 0.016077334061264992, 0.0007184903952293098, -0.012630761601030827, 0.00047472608275711536, -0.05031460523605347, -0.007413108833134174, -0.017890622839331627, -0.022923054173588753, 0.051392246037721634, -0.03164442628622055, -0.0003926810750272125, 0.02501721680164337, -0.00130094971973449, 0.03670651093125343, 0.036785539239645004, 0.03903620317578316, 0.0042839664965868, 0.0864453986287117, -0.016203001141548157, 0.02023613266646862, -0.04417777806520462, 0.03230386972427368, 0.1276872307062149, 0.01680431328713894, -0.014850211329758167, -0.046983182430267334, -0.015397166833281517, -0.02522633783519268, 0.04924425482749939, 0.005685468669980764, 0.05201023444533348, -0.01986299268901348, -0.0015396703965961933, 0.01875641942024231, 0.017737343907356262, -0.006784551311284304, -0.013599984347820282, 0.03125906363129616, -0.022782951593399048, -0.030945908278226852, 0.007481438107788563, 0.031211281195282936, -0.009057145565748215, -0.012569312937557697, -0.04727379232645035, 0.008530384860932827, -0.023618008941411972, -0.01333143375813961, -0.01889640837907791, -0.035708922892808914, -0.0009133577113971114, 0.014499261975288391, -0.04457051679491997, 0.028517596423625946, 0.03419765830039978, -0.003643754404038191, 0.0007778947474434972, 0.012239322066307068, 0.024457357823848724, 0.03925858438014984, 0.015611059032380581, 0.03276599198579788, 0.024067949503660202, -0.0036166131030768156, 0.03273007646203041, 0.013271939009428024, -0.011478469707071781, 0.027159390971064568, -0.015945028513669968, 0.059052832424640656, 0.0006485278718173504, 0.013047918677330017, -0.0021791011095046997, 0.016937432810664177, 0.0333220511674881, -0.029073618352413177, -0.053993143141269684, 0.01781414821743965, -0.01242575142532587, -0.04418807476758957, -0.009460016153752804, -0.014945856295526028, 0.01966889575123787, -0.010066292248666286, 0.01013476587831974, -0.01942126452922821, 0.015351146459579468, -0.009963905438780785, 0.0034946214873343706, 0.038442473858594894, -0.02956691011786461, 0.0029776643496006727, 0.0064518991857767105, -0.005686739459633827, -0.018194017931818962, -0.022881781682372093, 0.01983414962887764, 0.006914804223924875, 0.015949759632349014, -0.014715369790792465, -0.021963339298963547, -0.013757730834186077, -0.05167066678404808, 0.009647746570408344, 0.04788575693964958, 0.0013835856225341558, -0.05031759291887283, 0.024360578507184982, -0.010153389535844326, 0.03551463782787323, -0.020958248525857925, 0.024181051179766655, 0.027605867013335228, 0.02585338056087494, -0.012349657714366913, -0.02932647429406643, -0.00874196644872427, 0.02050858922302723, 0.005872491281479597, 0.010527919977903366, 0.019432878121733665, 0.04565131291747093, 0.018601689487695694, 0.011934529058635235, -0.01724332943558693, 0.04113876074552536, -0.024304253980517387, 0.015565712936222553, -0.010253692977130413, 0.013380976393818855, -0.006911124102771282, 0.008775206282734871, -0.0012849748600274324, 0.001185207744129002, -0.0038172786589711905, -0.0054460917599499226, -0.010198855772614479, 0.043680112808942795, 0.014462439343333244, -0.025035779923200607, -0.018968777731060982, -0.02808488719165325, 0.043537743389606476, -0.01819203794002533, -0.021263908594846725, -0.017685560509562492, -0.04421919211745262, 0.01983015611767769, 0.010530838742852211, 0.028615232557058334, 0.04706381633877754, -0.011929567903280258, 0.015278619714081287, 0.005351210944354534, 0.03808648884296417, -0.04527311399579048, -0.03459329158067703, -0.020764905959367752, -0.012923718430101871, 0.02405402436852455, -0.018414244055747986, -0.0622338131070137, 0.04249415919184685, -0.02907712757587433, -0.022829489782452583, 0.0019498091423884034, 0.023801304399967194, 0.016551733016967773, 0.04310997202992439, 0.004584947135299444, 0.0016785891493782401, 0.003643539734184742, 0.030796155333518982, 0.001540078199468553, 0.02202424965798855, -0.025501446798443794, -0.028571192175149918, -0.022942062467336655, -0.008858029730618, 0.010916817933321, 0.008235959336161613, -0.007159430533647537, 0.001231851289048791, 0.014628460630774498, 0.006851132493466139, 0.010588474571704865, 0.009788135066628456, -0.019675780087709427, 0.030670760199427605, 0.014187240973114967, 0.00909384060651064, 0.020822620019316673, 0.006094930227845907, -0.013035351410508156, -0.013480954803526402, -0.0034850304946303368, -0.08315636962652206, -0.0051330202259123325, -0.017214277759194374, -0.0061806561425328255, 0.0015173312276601791, -0.013552166521549225, -0.010240965522825718, 0.005617702379822731, -0.10052846372127533, -0.014684184454381466, 0.04267226159572601, -0.01417763065546751, -0.029182301834225655, -0.002335549797862768, -0.02050853706896305, 0.03591220825910568, 0.0330263115465641, 0.05112873390316963, 0.0003320960095152259, 0.03330114483833313, 0.03507325425744057, -0.035820167511701584, -0.058083426207304, 0.02668016031384468, 0.00353456218726933, 0.013918114826083183, 0.06811198592185974, -0.04885823279619217, 0.022507566958665848, 0.02257758565247059, -0.006311503704637289, -0.0006650900468230247, -0.0035562412813305855, 0.003530778456479311, 0.03822483867406845, 0.037305280566215515, 0.008488638326525688, -0.019945411011576653, -0.008617519401013851, 0.0045989942736923695, -0.00868260022252798, 0.02861730381846428, 0.009687989018857479, -0.01433706283569336, 0.03473624587059021, -0.011598307639360428, -0.02995540015399456, 0.013258328661322594, -0.02733539789915085, -0.006210892926901579, -0.0017739622853696346, 0.01456081960350275, 0.00862932950258255, -0.032797690480947495, -0.0009439110872335732, -0.026330923661589622, -0.056746236979961395, 0.018769247457385063, 0.015371521934866905, 0.01356627605855465, 0.007265717722475529, -0.02064068242907524, -0.029294075444340706, 0.06012839078903198, 0.020109908655285835, 0.00006379234400810674, -0.056682221591472626, 0.011568249203264713, 0.008524858392775059, -0.02541770040988922, 0.02677311562001705, -0.049132850021123886, -0.05303574725985527, 0.03197728842496872, 0.013243661262094975, 0.017140300944447517, 0.001676709158346057, -0.07218082249164581, -0.025804981589317322, -0.0664326548576355, 0.0717308521270752, -0.02026643604040146, -0.05265386402606964, -0.03675428777933121, -0.03907215595245361, 0.0045952461659908295, 0.028427492827177048, 0.06366068124771118, 0.03023899532854557, -0.05392550304532051, 0.0008634096593596041, -0.014762043952941895, 0.016728654503822327, -0.0707249715924263, 0.029988968744874, -0.0049596866592764854, 0.02778875268995762, 0.01305034477263689, 0.011958369985222816, -0.04499422386288643, 0.010853423736989498, -0.006721759680658579, 0.008104091510176659, 0.0021514154504984617, -0.022462008520960808, -0.02988000586628914, 0.021862883120775223, 0.04183630272746086, 0.007611077278852463, 0.07550723850727081, -0.005937655456364155, 0.022190842777490616, -0.009169036522507668, -0.03546232730150223, -0.06660030782222748, 0.007295195944607258, -0.04347921907901764, 0.04573528841137886, -0.02565748244524002, -0.012325330637395382, 0.07905777543783188, 0.013823658227920532, -0.011459548026323318, 0.014394406229257584, -0.044514644891023636, -0.007132015656679869, 0.04101294279098511, -0.011771372519433498, 0.041523613035678864, -0.015098163858056068, 0.03412514179944992, 0.001705756294541061, 0.0033630419056862593, -0.008383042179048061, 0.014091706834733486, 0.04655175283551216, -0.025518346577882767, 0.019279571250081062, 0.05435148999094963, -0.006499148439615965, 0.0037520690821111202, -0.0038249546196311712, 0.006797358393669128, -0.02414548583328724, -0.03947559371590614, 0.02837371826171875, -0.019767310470342636, -0.0040597133338451385, 0.011870687827467918, -0.04108794778585434, 0.09464665502309799, -0.038055647164583206, 0.026439188048243523, 0.036447759717702866, 0.005509365350008011, -0.021134238690137863, 0.011553509160876274, 0.021423984318971634, 0.0318126417696476, -0.01856524497270584, 0.00012843060540035367, -0.02195768430829048, 0.01642429083585739, 0.050127916038036346, 0.007370545994490385, 0.014102257788181305, 0.03360620513558388, -0.0029926057904958725, 0.017148789018392563, 0.0017186825862154365, -0.040095094591379166, -0.06012941151857376, 0.04130939394235611, 0.025167519226670265, -0.0025128305424004793, -0.021602801978588104, -0.021074552088975906, -0.020122624933719635, 0.028935180976986885, -0.027689268812537193, 0.015055324882268906, -0.009151446633040905, 0.032248977571725845, 0.011800296604633331, 0.0049887169152498245 ]
<p>I got given this question and im just lost.</p> <blockquote> <p>An object that weighs 25 kg experiences two perpendicular forces of 80N and 50N respectively. </p> <p>What's the acceleration that object gets?</p> </blockquote> <p>What i don't understand is how i would use that information to work out the answer.</p> <p>Any Thought, I would like to know how you worked it out and what the answer is..</p> <p><em>I believe that it would be 30N as gravity is not in play here, nor would be mass of the object affect the acceleration due to unknown factors.</em></p>
4,085
[ -0.0318843349814415, -0.018215058371424675, -0.0645066499710083, -0.02764030545949936, 0.04349140450358391, -0.02068157307803631, -0.010495604015886784, 0.009416568093001842, 0.03274986520409584, -0.06301122903823853, 0.024759605526924133, 0.0649636760354042, 0.05286335200071335, 0.023134324699640274, 0.010063152760267258, -0.0012419106205925345, -0.020475661382079124, -0.040661949664354324, 0.03131365776062012, -0.01958213746547699, -0.01136238593608141, 0.007162430323660374, 0.00041951463208533823, -0.02519962564110756, 0.0077239954844117165, 0.01654409058392048, 0.061216484755277634, -0.025927681475877762, 0.022617442533373833, 0.05497110262513161, 0.0345366895198822, -0.03999460116028786, 0.04442943260073662, 0.03906328231096268, 0.009079596027731895, -0.009490679018199444, -0.033825382590293884, -0.006592716556042433, -0.016264168545603752, 0.02168632671236992, -0.02225225418806076, -0.036459337919950485, 0.0160890631377697, 0.06166312098503113, -0.014947903342545033, 0.025554129853844643, 0.00765267526730895, 0.01251446083188057, 0.0317843034863472, -0.04641526937484741, 0.09416351467370987, 0.0030563187319785357, 0.04593711346387863, 0.03784596920013428, -0.02692580223083496, 0.008395013399422169, 0.0507999062538147, 0.042104680091142654, -0.007362273056060076, -0.008842035196721554, -0.04172370582818985, -0.01844201050698757, -0.017288483679294586, -0.046082835644483566, 0.003292592242360115, 0.018330538645386696, -0.046696003526449203, -0.038866400718688965, 0.019446443766355515, 0.04151748865842819, 0.027928082272410393, 0.022461269050836563, 0.06175669655203819, 0.012529080733656883, -0.017976030707359314, -0.06937683373689651, 0.021199705079197884, 0.011876283213496208, 0.015041638165712357, 0.01462956890463829, -0.04656849056482315, 0.008482638746500015, 0.05559732764959335, 0.05785015970468521, 0.048228152096271515, -0.015460416674613953, 0.0653802827000618, 0.02980862930417061, -0.010762808844447136, 0.018093133345246315, -0.0063592009246349335, 0.015788063406944275, 0.029059085994958878, -0.006095722783356905, -0.017767632380127907, -0.005592660512775183, 0.013842254877090454, 0.02506490983068943, -0.0020756807643920183, -0.02339630387723446, -0.004420600365847349, -0.012889976613223553, 0.010311606340110302, 0.10329745709896088, 0.014106802642345428, 0.004271326120942831, 0.004783954005688429, 0.0060281348414719105, -0.018473569303750992, -0.014078863896429539, -0.007500782608985901, 0.007377760484814644, 0.000024056962502072565, -0.019591033458709717, -0.011672201566398144, 0.01658605970442295, -0.02419476956129074, 0.020990964025259018, 0.02847113646566868, 0.046576619148254395, 0.005631701555103064, 0.0008741925121285021, -0.0013126222183927894, 0.0018909639911726117, -0.0602496936917305, -0.0005340732750482857, 0.04376053065061569, -0.032166555523872375, -0.004263646434992552, 0.03691296651959419, -0.024146772921085358, -0.038267530500888824, -0.044419437646865845, -0.017022160813212395, 0.030165843665599823, 0.010976899415254593, -0.12543797492980957, -0.0862581729888916, 0.0377376414835453, 0.008770705200731754, 0.003552038222551346, -0.09437576681375504, 0.02261532098054886, 0.022951265797019005, 0.04658932611346245, 0.036939140409231186, -0.015361840836703777, 0.015247475355863571, 0.0018004528246819973, -0.02218911238014698, -0.011690787971019745, -0.02392931655049324, -0.00822177529335022, -0.027420274913311005, -0.02133159339427948, -0.08067622780799866, 0.01611393131315708, 0.014237639494240284, 0.012579971924424171, -0.040574125945568085, 0.040872972458601, -0.026621950790286064, -0.016330942511558533, 0.0364406481385231, -0.002195441396906972, -0.05946582555770874, 0.09029512852430344, 0.028447242453694344, -0.001262017758563161, 0.05158194154500961, 0.01439587865024805, 0.02655200846493244, 0.010214854963123798, 0.0030198099557310343, 0.059158552438020706, -0.0210329070687294, 0.003055247711017728, -0.03132161125540733, -0.0016708697658032179, -0.000056368051446042955, -0.03336092084646225, -0.02042139321565628, -0.0064357127994298935, -0.015429796651005745, 0.005193517077714205, 0.01031640823930502, 0.01109781488776207, 0.025482630357146263, -0.03669995069503784, -0.008040335960686207, -0.008134974166750908, -0.0996762290596962, 0.04227910935878754, -0.008188298903405666, -0.001505578402429819, -0.0015042327577248216, -0.014056062325835228, 0.026032501831650734, -0.02592015266418457, -0.03325944021344185, -0.012072764337062836, 0.021540194749832153, -0.0016768404748290777, -0.01648031361401081, 0.021900365129113197, 0.016242938116192818, 0.037963394075632095, -0.002408525673672557, 0.020933100953698158, -0.006608762312680483, 0.0007641129195690155, 0.007003344129770994, -0.011416875757277012, 0.011752498336136341, 0.015295861288905144, -0.02373821660876274, 0.027573730796575546, 0.007874052040278912, 0.014001169241964817, 0.042818084359169006, -0.049519456923007965, 0.08136095106601715, 0.027399200946092606, 0.012830127961933613, 0.006442822050303221, 0.055173445492982864, 0.01766745187342167, 0.017091581597924232, -0.0023361342027783394, -0.014932810328900814, -0.04995497316122055, -0.011291622184216976, 0.011034093797206879, 0.0025874939747154713, -0.061673153191804886, 0.003974281717091799, 0.06766459345817566, 0.015474028885364532, 0.01140911877155304, 0.016071947291493416, 0.002318675396963954, -0.018667971715331078, 0.012190681882202625, 0.021329674869775772, -0.03935014083981514, 0.028547655791044235, 0.018571553751826286, 0.0453803651034832, 0.02338567189872265, 0.011078564450144768, -0.03016899712383747, 0.04355161637067795, 0.0019969395361840725, 0.021143518388271332, 0.006374046206474304, -0.023642724379897118, 0.06350837647914886, 0.011652628891170025, 0.025100624188780785, 0.0291854627430439, 0.007561422884464264, -0.010994712822139263, -0.0151600306853652, 0.01766395755112171, 0.01767018251121044, -0.030199779197573662, -0.006669637747108936, 0.015132596716284752, 0.023236876353621483, -0.0124360341578722, -0.015143264085054398, -0.015094299800693989, 0.014578848145902157, -0.005936979316174984, -0.020222939550876617, 0.029304953292012215, 0.0167777668684721, 0.0611364021897316, -0.013087375089526176, -0.004851591773331165, 0.006397036369889975, -0.048570193350315094, -0.0057373130694031715, 0.021476130932569504, -0.07351895421743393, 0.057061538100242615, -0.036014653742313385, -0.04020438343286514, 0.04766426235437393, 0.01013979222625494, -0.011928766965866089, 0.06184734031558037, 0.009740324690937996, -0.02071772702038288, 0.004315488506108522, -0.02888609655201435, -0.005379710346460342, -0.08071399480104446, -0.0016498520271852612, 0.02201521396636963, 0.015705570578575134, -0.005991246551275253, 0.004350126720964909, -0.03847445547580719, -0.04259416088461876, -0.01717454567551613, 0.016873415559530258, 0.022437484934926033, -0.019774459302425385, -0.0032776514999568462, 0.0025911270640790462, -0.016649790108203888, 0.00593387708067894, -0.0656871646642685, -0.05415236949920654, -0.01653921604156494, -0.022768111899495125, 0.01580207794904709, 0.017445510253310204, -0.034612491726875305, 0.07572156935930252, -0.011582646518945694, -0.02805040217936039, -0.03617902100086212, -0.02439124509692192, 0.01133252214640379, -0.07013332843780518, 0.0038699579890817404, 0.03143184632062912, -0.027114080265164375, 0.015613744035363197, 0.014185523614287376, -0.0050089857541024685, 0.04306348040699959, -0.000467702659079805, 0.010865197516977787, -0.02454972267150879, 0.005784907378256321, -0.015520856715738773, 0.05594172328710556, 0.031923163682222366, -0.05192442238330841, 0.024436702951788902, -0.011788099072873592, 0.05446326732635498, 0.02360369637608528, -0.04174143448472023, 0.028392093256115913, -0.014502438716590405, 0.006624162662774324, -0.007204736117273569, 0.019955217838287354, -0.004554047714918852, 0.013305867090821266, 0.008564390242099762, 0.01908663660287857, 0.06363750994205475, -0.036281149834394455, 0.005287160165607929, 0.09063930809497833, 0.02322521060705185, -0.013697301968932152, -0.05655799061059952, 0.04009068384766579, 0.015192961320281029, -0.004417121410369873, -0.044144172221422195, -0.00990244373679161, -0.003898432245478034, -0.0013426216319203377, 0.03206251189112663, 0.026529770344495773, -0.008386529982089996, 0.05174480378627777, -0.06276226043701172, -0.005264151841402054, 0.013561226427555084, 0.02708817832171917, -0.019057584926486015, 0.016742147505283356, -0.00527716102078557, -0.00002769519414869137, 0.04760581627488136, 0.005301198922097683, -0.11077716201543808, 0.0731319785118103, -0.02567625604569912, -0.06121308356523514, 0.04548332095146179, -0.03888145834207535, -0.03279384970664978, 0.004755180329084396, 0.03925531730055809, -0.01802828535437584, -0.0030641674529761076, -0.029341625049710274, 0.033837657421827316, 0.004514675121754408, 0.0036306281108409166, 0.01721566542983055, 0.032377149909734726, 0.03603571653366089, -0.04153967648744583, 0.027202272787690163, 0.04630676656961441, 0.008923130109906197, -0.00997900776565075, -0.01755235530436039, -0.009040646255016327, -0.007467497140169144, 0.03649011254310608, 0.011837261728942394, 0.03601980209350586, -0.017520258203148842, 0.005095351487398148, -0.0185559019446373, 0.08714794367551804, 0.010075114667415619, -0.0045272610150277615, -0.03761080279946327, -0.0483316034078598, -0.00462760915979743, -0.02100612036883831, 0.033596642315387726, -0.007861664518713951, 0.0021638707257807255, 0.046415869146585464, 0.008601665496826172, 0.02926746755838394, 0.020997971296310425, 0.0346277579665184, 0.04602660983800888, 0.009535487741231918, -0.041805606335401535, -0.014263863675296307, -0.05247613787651062, -0.017690079286694527, 0.0479995459318161, -0.02906939387321472, -0.02887446992099285, 0.030234908685088158, 0.07936885207891464, -0.00005162552042747848, -0.006562540773302317, 0.007630554959177971, -0.029737563803792, 0.05490083619952202, -0.0011933643836528063, -0.016968127340078354, -0.006351209245622158, 0.02801644615828991, 0.002635322045534849, -0.04244890809059143, -0.033135075122117996, -0.06897056102752686, -0.017542865127325058, 0.002095697447657585, 0.005832939874380827, -0.04979366064071655, -0.03644108772277832, -0.008017657324671745, 0.0049880449660122395, 0.046566881239414215, -0.036170072853565216, 0.0067884535528719425, 0.009699597954750061, 0.0333724319934845, 0.005025810096412897, -0.0030365679413080215, -0.010161937214434147, -0.014359118416905403, -0.021566320210695267, 0.026251500472426414, 0.002846281975507736, -0.04202370345592499, 0.02130821906030178, 0.03130548074841499, 0.04366054758429527, 0.020766019821166992, -0.010128295980393887, -0.017230115830898285, -0.018100138753652573, 0.010211716406047344, 0.0011892006732523441, -0.06669925898313522, 0.02457619458436966, -0.014944560825824738, -0.02296721190214157, 0.015071453526616096, -0.009451980702579021, -0.021982016041874886, 0.026937851682305336, -0.044964201748371124, -0.03330835700035095, -0.0439925417304039, -0.01833922788500786, 0.06792065501213074, 0.056066907942295074, -0.004906677640974522, 0.05051332712173462, 0.005992004182189703, -0.03792402520775795, -0.02355371229350567, -0.04451318830251694, 0.020316151902079582, -0.036713700741529465, 0.002196431625634432, -0.020872952416539192, 0.010693869553506374, -0.014250426553189754, 0.05230598896741867, 0.002764484379440546, 0.06686824560165405, -0.018034588545560837, -0.04664735868573189, -0.005418397486209869, 0.03272056207060814, 0.01847892813384533, 0.015549852512776852, 0.022874655202031136, -0.027411986142396927, 0.03238936513662338, -0.050510767847299576, -0.0013081012293696404, -0.0018829845357686281, -0.02954946644604206, -0.002372683957219124, -0.0010205936850979924, -0.02453703060746193, 0.004368046298623085, -0.04064858332276344, 0.01955799199640751, -0.07438404113054276, 0.056454405188560486, -0.009940685704350471, 0.0005185168702155352, 0.014624654315412045, -0.036978185176849365, -0.03117295168340206, 0.00823379959911108, 0.010563008487224579, 0.0077843391336500645, -0.04164520278573036, -0.001770384842529893, 0.002459590556100011, 0.05177874490618706, -0.0072996788658201694, -0.018810762092471123, 0.038448359817266464, 0.0027198411989957094, 0.014957060106098652, -0.0011480014072731137, 0.0067072040401399136, -0.02421489544212818, -0.03488597273826599, 0.020312082022428513, 0.06094088777899742, -0.024013204500079155, -0.020817922428250313, 0.0010648610768839717, -0.007328852079808712, 0.0636628270149231, 0.016438810154795647, -0.024962538853287697, 0.005250211339443922, -0.029768656939268112, 0.0027653411962091923, -0.011653605848550797, 0.06002216786146164, -0.012401540763676167, -0.01782047562301159, -0.012047415599226952, -0.012951444834470749, 0.032174527645111084, 0.019525112584233284, 0.007484434638172388, 0.04774905741214752, 0.01701298914849758, -0.03043484315276146, -0.03914893791079521, 0.03733207285404205, 0.023558998480439186, 0.06446640193462372, -0.010646485723555088, 0.005404402036219835, -0.04107159376144409, -0.008410127833485603, 0.007151005323976278, 0.02099595218896866, 0.008579869754612446, 0.012003562413156033, 0.07156335562467575, -0.019733374938368797, -0.0074640903621912, 0.004925970453768969, -0.023842595517635345, 0.04329114034771919, 0.035084713250398636, 0.012357592582702637, 0.013622816652059555, -0.009948870167136192, -0.00901050865650177, -0.051341790705919266, -0.045879218727350235, 0.02576417848467827, 0.10023318231105804, -0.08578475564718246, 0.06717202067375183, 0.01638799160718918, 0.002489447360858321, -0.02506968192756176, -0.022804316133260727, -0.0004070699797011912, -0.027261655777692795, 0.025452790781855583, 0.022147180512547493, -0.014782446436583996, -0.008851430378854275, 0.053779035806655884, 0.04495454579591751, 0.020189248025417328, 0.010872149839997292, 0.03797328099608421, 0.015083875507116318, 0.015045191161334515, -0.004248243756592274, -0.013234555721282959, 0.01594201847910881, -0.012949975207448006, 0.03774431347846985, -0.026465322822332382, -0.01754705421626568, 0.023933470249176025, -0.012646987102925777, -0.01712639443576336, -0.02621331810951233, 0.006817094516009092, 0.010358825325965881, -0.01968226209282875, 0.03860106319189072, -0.03305942937731743, -0.015644103288650513, 0.006822813767939806, 0.029238887131214142, -0.0027859227266162634, 0.03235199302434921, -0.005218216683715582, -0.03295658156275749, -0.02545897290110588, -0.005238721147179604, -0.026934564113616943, 0.010178246535360813, 0.005862542428076267, -0.024266477674245834, 0.031238868832588196, -0.04334564507007599, 0.019284255802631378, 0.017640158534049988, 0.028391579166054726, -0.008271632716059685, 0.09877421706914902, -0.024584999307990074, 0.019809367135167122, -0.0032438826747238636, 0.01135056558996439, 0.09804702550172806, 0.022462766617536545, -0.0016394875710830092, -0.0341079980134964, -0.006135087925940752, -0.004912263713777065, -0.011759959161281586, 0.008034994825720787, 0.01835019513964653, 0.018630998209118843, -0.002236555330455303, 0.056073691695928574, 0.010298213921487331, -0.011838140897452831, -0.025676527991890907, 0.03524400666356087, -0.025505714118480682, -0.07061279565095901, -0.018750527873635292, 0.025851856917142868, 0.0030370401218533516, -0.008801530115306377, 0.006258436944335699, 0.023487264290452003, -0.03638511151075363, 0.004378484096378088, -0.045032400637865067, -0.023057864978909492, 0.022387364879250526, 0.023576349020004272, -0.06375567615032196, 0.0335531085729599, -0.017072537913918495, -0.0467975027859211, -0.05437310412526131, 0.033764444291591644, 0.02868710458278656, 0.015336227603256702, 0.008607042953372002, -0.01385961938649416, 0.008712389506399632, 0.031189696863293648, -0.03430631011724472, -0.006650922819972038, -0.07711222022771835, 0.011913272552192211, -0.007180283777415752, 0.022576477378606796, -0.025443945080041885, -0.00040398663259111345, 0.003772592870518565, 0.03513010963797569, 0.018547439947724342, -0.03385070711374283, -0.01197135727852583, 0.018024977296590805, 0.02419685386121273, -0.03987507149577141, -0.03500485420227051, 0.02958677150309086, -0.0038020468782633543, 0.031852249056100845, 0.0000975998118519783, -0.0035527271684259176, 0.01266377605497837, 0.031529009342193604, -0.00002489603684807662, 0.062439944595098495, -0.026608407497406006, -0.023796675726771355, -0.019893517717719078, -0.008035680279135704, -0.05635668709874153, 0.0013431465486064553, 0.013521957211196423, 0.045021455734968185, 0.003926027100533247, -0.02711169421672821, -0.028979230672121048, -0.0528591088950634, -0.03336280211806297, 0.027328969910740852, -0.01157327089458704, -0.008034491911530495, -0.01980060338973999, 0.01208985224366188, 0.012826113030314445, 0.038615632802248, -0.019552109763026237, 0.03605954349040985, 0.030537275597453117, 0.018814144656062126, 0.021340811625123024, -0.03691798076033592, -0.027623947709798813, 0.02180326357483864, -0.0440959669649601, -0.017856063321232796, -0.010889486409723759, 0.017334768548607826, 0.03488317131996155, -0.013454986736178398, 0.007884646765887737, 0.04776609688997269, -0.02535189315676689, -0.01738080382347107, -0.0006877153646200895, -0.05155298113822937, -0.00008479236566927284, 0.028545282781124115, 0.025326870381832123, -0.03213191777467728, -0.0035529097076505423, -0.02265462838113308, -0.03441298380494118, 0.037610046565532684, 0.03982483595609665, -0.007782552391290665, 0.004991662688553333, -0.03237908333539963, 0.02714928425848484, -0.03024865873157978, 0.044219862669706345, -0.027408845722675323, -0.006096804980188608, 0.0196074228733778, 0.007569989189505577, -0.056928835809230804, 0.011106234043836594, -0.03338312730193138, -0.018295159563422203, 0.01972721517086029, 0.009360323660075665, 0.013946443796157837, -0.06714252382516861, 0.008063333109021187, -0.033657707273960114, 0.02751690335571766, 0.019899597391486168, 0.0008656755089759827, 0.011222275905311108, -0.03754989430308342, -0.02652771957218647, 0.04942633584141731, -0.02037302777171135, 0.05433393269777298, -0.005784418899565935, -0.042779307812452316, -0.03145367652177811, 0.0850498229265213, -0.05054323375225067, -0.03503330796957016, -0.021576106548309326, -0.03558162972331047, -0.021634669974446297, 0.0022108310367912054, 0.012186615727841854, -0.01656285859644413, 0.017131105065345764, 0.04802277684211731, 0.019581057131290436, -0.011187764815986156, -0.032687731087207794, 0.025330381467938423, 0.005144825670868158, -0.022951480001211166, 0.007612244226038456, 0.002725423313677311, -0.001153349643573165, 0.0648919939994812, -0.02031678892672062, 0.011351370252668858, -0.00827052816748619, 0.003580087097361684, -0.07268960028886795, -0.008402515202760696, -0.008912917226552963, -0.0026439351495355368, 0.09139833599328995, -0.04835793375968933, 0.04495292901992798, 0.005155328661203384, -0.048155102878808975, -0.008335854858160019, -0.04748338460922241, -0.0054121739231050014, -0.0019983940292149782, 0.011606297455728054, 0.014524776488542557, 0.003133906051516533, -0.03143683448433876, 0.07738108932971954, 0.0333496630191803, 0.000926490465644747, -0.0031074637081474066, -0.02942693792283535, 0.019467167556285858, 0.012720851227641106, 0.00438924552872777, -0.008861683309078217, 0.038630638271570206, -0.03739915415644646, -0.015959611162543297, 0.03260485827922821, -0.06619752198457718, 0.030428627505898476, -0.012514173053205013, 0.0014450030867010355, -0.006622547283768654, 0.014276321977376938, -0.0019041646737605333, -0.02033737674355507, -0.025709418579936028, 0.04867950454354286, -0.006201579235494137, 0.054520003497600555, -0.021817941218614578, -0.03331747651100159, -0.0049710990861058235, -0.038515955209732056, -0.03708238899707794, 0.007962549105286598, 0.0028255104552954435, 0.0027836801018565893, -0.007787666749209166, -0.0236531849950552, 0.01905078813433647, -0.0408959835767746, -0.023524079471826553, -0.046261001378297806, -0.0040807342156767845, 0.03853805735707283, -0.02983148768544197, -0.016648152843117714, 0.004075017757713795, -0.029635699465870857, -0.014790545217692852, -0.01630471646785736, 0.00007288146298378706, -0.022587789222598076, -0.03977937623858452, -0.0034405288752168417, -0.00307949585840106, -0.011404584161937237, 0.03445993736386299, -0.05192553251981735, -0.007926062680780888, 0.03702760487794876, 0.018274247646331787, 0.00844260398298502, 0.004988885018974543, -0.032942548394203186, -0.014477862045168877, -0.027115600183606148, 0.01446270290762186, 0.00964908953756094, -0.02175912819802761, -0.030780905857682228, -0.01748034358024597, 0.03338823840022087, 0.006879476364701986, 0.05381673574447632, 0.020282089710235596, -0.028011009097099304, 0.0011620933655649424, 0.0008846071432344615, -0.03104843944311142, -0.013376794755458832, 0.0557403527200222, -0.0023552430793642998, -0.031458668410778046, -0.003774933982640505, -0.026180526241660118, 0.006113442126661539, 0.014820786193013191, 0.004649200476706028, -0.0074779679998755455, 0.03366420045495033, -0.04952819645404816, 0.011711560189723969, 0.03938957303762436, -0.008000818081200123, 0.01514708437025547, 0.0509975366294384, 0.019246317446231842, -0.006094475742429495, 0.002247982192784548, -0.010552207939326763, -0.024597885087132454, 0.03354378417134285, -0.026468772441148758, 0.012437012977898121, -0.02205202914774418, -0.01299813948571682, 0.043719127774238586, -0.06841778010129929, -0.012416408397257328, 0.036198217421770096, -0.021749481558799744, -0.009817234240472317, 0.04023104906082153, 0.03220833092927933, 0.005339192692190409, -0.019600391387939453, 0.04139718413352966, 0.021112358197569847, -0.03441428020596504, 0.008801382966339588, 0.01987588405609131, 0.024099308997392654, 0.009003803133964539, 0.0065393270924687386, 0.06496573239564896, 0.004897492937743664, 0.031900569796562195, 0.011399536393582821, 0.0327850803732872, -0.020424751564860344, -0.04195810481905937, -0.0138733284547925, -0.005259896628558636, 0.028377119451761246, 0.012892000377178192, -0.012669590301811695, 0.051626380532979965, -0.006035410333424807, -0.009715634398162365, -0.018792016431689262, 0.01068032905459404, -0.008255256339907646, -0.029264986515045166, 0.011126519180834293, 0.012913741171360016, 0.008072517812252045, -0.0180030670017004, 0.010707223787903786, -0.036521948873996735, 0.002359047532081604, 0.01169723179191351, 0.015297423116862774, -0.004906877875328064, 0.01937970705330372, -0.06586074829101562, -0.0279731135815382, -0.030694754794239998, -0.025517232716083527, 0.052327711135149, -0.012172105722129345, 0.038378775119781494, -0.044936612248420715, 0.0123835988342762, -0.02397553063929081, 0.03573164716362953, -0.04312519356608391, -0.023083427920937538, -0.02384757250547409, -0.017278164625167847, -0.013872352428734303, -0.012284497730433941 ]
<p>Is the flow of time regular? How would we come to know if the <strong>our</strong> galaxy along with everything in it stops for a while(may be a century) <strong>w.r.t to the galaxies far beyond our reach</strong>. Is there a way to know if flow of time is smooth,or irregular?</p> <p>PS I would describe myself as an illiterate physics enthusiast, so I hope you'll forgive me if my ignorance is borderline offensive.</p>
4,086
[ -0.014299249276518822, -0.030025610700249672, -0.00064860749989748, -0.029885945841670036, 0.0653499960899353, 0.003010502317920327, -0.00996878370642662, -0.038690920919179916, -0.005617328453809023, -0.033979631960392, 0.0442873015999794, 0.05122879520058632, 0.022888656705617905, 0.00752341328188777, 0.042372748255729675, 0.01818353496491909, 0.006147639360278845, -0.014466745778918266, -0.02712232992053032, -0.022454481571912766, -0.002411154331639409, -0.0004254636587575078, 0.008594264276325703, 0.016691328957676888, -0.05812480300664902, 0.008306813426315784, 0.0075291357934474945, 0.022948406636714935, -0.02335820533335209, 0.04587200656533241, -0.013040093705058098, -0.02847130410373211, 0.013541166670620441, 0.07725323736667633, -0.0032875612378120422, 0.007922761142253876, -0.03578498214483261, -0.017017081379890442, -0.005339832045137882, 0.008849826641380787, -0.047474950551986694, -0.024250663816928864, -0.005258907563984394, 0.0793377012014389, -0.04383697360754013, -0.0020877241622656584, 0.01386565063148737, -0.0044000642374157906, 0.06569553166627884, -0.006738088559359312, 0.06787662953138351, -0.01639167219400406, 0.061776645481586456, -0.0057864622212946415, -0.018625514581799507, -0.01645722985267639, 0.06596435606479645, 0.04380254074931145, -0.032575324177742004, -0.03735800087451935, -0.01067957654595375, 0.019434833899140358, 0.025697974488139153, -0.013926513493061066, -0.04324609041213989, 0.04102854058146477, -0.04482664540410042, -0.04207354038953781, 0.03489835560321808, -0.0048042889684438705, 0.005909591447561979, 0.00264127179980278, 0.03650633990764618, -0.0027112504467368126, 0.013873577117919922, -0.026519792154431343, 0.009661880321800709, -0.011164695024490356, 0.027357256039977074, 0.02427205629646778, -0.039369624108076096, -0.019554682075977325, 0.02236660197377205, 0.014867790974676609, 0.008815974928438663, -0.02565619722008705, 0.06411959230899811, -0.0247153602540493, -0.013939115218818188, 0.03500472381711006, 0.009145337156951427, 0.02317260392010212, 0.0195489339530468, 0.01792558655142784, -0.038852982223033905, 0.06375476717948914, -0.004810621030628681, 0.02522905357182026, -0.015857519581913948, -0.013366949744522572, 0.009221037849783897, -0.04810303822159767, 0.03385470062494278, 0.05771186202764511, -0.022675249725580215, -0.022569647058844566, -0.05363252013921738, 0.007517149671912193, -0.048589762300252914, 0.015578505583107471, -0.002739432966336608, -0.013977119699120522, 0.022053563967347145, -0.0016582179814577103, 0.03211050480604172, 0.025948520749807358, 0.021502792835235596, -0.004309101961553097, 0.06211264804005623, 0.07645919173955917, 0.0523613765835762, -0.039025310426950455, 0.02605925127863884, -0.029135780408978462, -0.03876659274101257, 0.04190962761640549, 0.04894181713461876, -0.002096043433994055, -0.02211846597492695, 0.03968469053506851, 0.003975812811404467, -0.0012070084922015667, -0.00843883864581585, -0.03228991851210594, 0.0904771089553833, -0.016039911657571793, -0.06996235996484756, -0.045159123837947845, 0.01360219158232212, 0.0039859735406935215, -0.039660900831222534, -0.038195542991161346, 0.0416192002594471, -0.010773525573313236, 0.07566842436790466, -0.010824155062437057, 0.006584822200238705, 0.024941150099039078, 0.017171768471598625, -0.012533554807305336, -0.057349152863025665, 0.03410300984978676, 0.020549669861793518, -0.010410345159471035, 0.0103021040558815, -0.08836057782173157, 0.031023720279335976, 0.026965221390128136, 0.019576605409383774, -0.0407046303153038, 0.05433841422200203, 0.002577549545094371, -0.00007970054139150307, 0.02801128663122654, 0.02862829901278019, -0.025764595717191696, 0.10265883803367615, 0.013226171024143696, 0.01602242700755596, 0.02665923722088337, 0.03199142590165138, 0.0414341576397419, 0.03910775110125542, 0.02287280559539795, 0.046691592782735825, -0.06003575399518013, 0.01678529381752014, 0.0148851303383708, -0.02460663393139839, -0.02400343120098114, -0.02526905946433544, -0.01218259334564209, -0.007264227140694857, -0.025324469432234764, -0.0009015125688165426, 0.03511039540171623, 0.008292919024825096, 0.019868014380335808, 0.0008989740745164454, -0.01713552325963974, -0.009855001233518124, -0.04631316661834717, -0.008429757319390774, 0.0032736794091761112, -0.013294018805027008, -0.002137653762474656, -0.011425657197833061, 0.0155970873311162, -0.034725312143564224, -0.023029327392578125, 0.012262418866157532, 0.04835716634988785, -0.0227260272949934, -0.020141655579209328, 0.00643103988841176, 0.018733691424131393, 0.006051123142242432, 0.01802828535437584, 0.007957684807479382, -0.00237252376973629, -0.04287613928318024, 0.015120924450457096, -0.013330234214663506, 0.010917531326413155, -0.0025568793062120676, 0.022994885221123695, 0.01811310276389122, 0.032590992748737335, 0.03598283976316452, 0.004889759235084057, -0.01235892716795206, 0.049008809030056, 0.0011370747815817595, 0.00055620854254812, 0.0042433603666722775, 0.029957307502627373, 0.00413509039208293, -0.02203390561044216, -0.02220339886844158, -0.03921974450349808, -0.05869043990969658, -0.023204324766993523, 0.017263924703001976, 0.044443074613809586, -0.004367740824818611, 0.020361220464110374, 0.06571825593709946, 0.02638990432024002, 0.027945103123784065, 0.045087385922670364, -0.019641058519482613, -0.028928367421030998, -0.025919461622834206, 0.004055550321936607, 0.01178338099271059, 0.0221633892506361, 0.013465090654790401, 0.011622513644397259, -0.02264455519616604, -0.014351364225149155, -0.01766120456159115, 0.009002374485135078, 0.008613426238298416, -0.017380421981215477, 0.01083883922547102, -0.06468706578016281, 0.06398437172174454, 0.005873250309377909, -0.006455599330365658, 0.041923824697732925, -0.009586961939930916, -0.01094067096710205, -0.046323057264089584, 0.036820534616708755, 0.0007144642295315862, 0.011003674939274788, -0.016074247658252716, -0.031824950128793716, 0.02252192050218582, -0.004555124323815107, 0.03833425045013428, -0.046602509915828705, 0.0012122176121920347, -0.022857187315821648, -0.009466604329645634, 0.04275522753596306, 0.02911616861820221, -0.010203392244875431, -0.008181780576705933, -0.036033742129802704, 0.01462750043720007, -0.03175045922398567, -0.034505750983953476, -0.008497605100274086, -0.03997684642672539, 0.030201710760593414, 0.041146811097860336, -0.026331964880228043, 0.053471095860004425, -0.008835981599986553, 0.03914383426308632, 0.03303796425461769, -0.006717925891280174, -0.06373170018196106, -0.009711960330605507, -0.03778614103794098, 0.005391963291913271, -0.03913471847772598, -0.002037918893620372, 0.07303182035684586, 0.00906549021601677, -0.028466161340475082, 0.01921612210571766, -0.04960581287741661, -0.044589005410671234, -0.045025475323200226, 0.02773934230208397, -0.00687755923718214, -0.01998600922524929, 0.023992203176021576, 0.03585066273808479, -0.049794893711805344, -0.018966101109981537, -0.0314582921564579, -0.06427053362131119, 0.05177761986851692, -0.030038462951779366, 0.05276854336261749, -0.003239220939576626, -0.038096338510513306, 0.05294792726635933, 0.026051338762044907, -0.004256951157003641, -0.011648702435195446, -0.0068039014004170895, -0.02015383541584015, -0.0006953499396331608, 0.013080726377665997, -0.009582772850990295, -0.0006762010743841529, 0.0059618535451591015, 0.04432293027639389, 0.024757005274295807, 0.005994819570332766, 0.018219780176877975, -0.02937273122370243, 0.004867156967520714, -0.0036861668340861797, 0.03927750512957573, 0.03731397166848183, 0.01705247350037098, -0.0627194419503212, -0.012014353647828102, -0.029108908027410507, 0.05043070763349533, 0.03598130866885185, -0.04868299514055252, 0.03078213334083557, -0.005082351621240377, 0.0014562574215233326, 0.0026953639462590218, 0.01103448960930109, -0.03766179457306862, 0.017787223681807518, -0.022009791806340218, 0.0005193557008169591, 0.049874432384967804, 0.03697299212217331, 0.0006007382762618363, 0.02351621724665165, 0.022626038640737534, -0.006388933397829533, 0.0006148552638478577, -0.015708807855844498, -0.02945653721690178, 0.03444065526127815, -0.0465521477162838, -0.028232388198375702, 0.026398498564958572, 0.044603634625673294, 0.011188006959855556, -0.018086692318320274, -0.025359177961945534, 0.00022459168394561857, -0.05828317254781723, -0.006641072686761618, 0.0031691244803369045, 0.032156214118003845, -0.003776776371523738, 0.050935015082359314, 0.023860549554228783, 0.01962466537952423, -0.006935787852853537, -0.013592458330094814, -0.062136970460414886, 0.02716952934861183, -0.0462704561650753, -0.04634633660316467, -0.011221401393413544, 0.01077378261834383, 0.005698965862393379, -0.0000649632784188725, 0.000785832991823554, 0.013183868490159512, -0.046588145196437836, -0.06336050480604172, -0.000155159505084157, -0.054419975727796555, -0.020463237538933754, -0.02499629184603691, -0.0010616640793159604, 0.04713250324130058, -0.0087952995672822, 0.06634902954101562, 0.009226727299392223, 0.018187398090958595, -0.0034931604750454426, 0.000017115324226324446, -0.018587177619338036, 0.017967306077480316, 0.012576828710734844, 0.03309057280421257, -0.008814170956611633, -0.014948118478059769, 0.019887680187821388, 0.011923608370125294, 0.03532985597848892, 0.010539078153669834, 0.0013261496787890792, -0.027378402650356293, -0.04542037844657898, -0.01931028440594673, 0.025035066530108452, 0.03822949901223183, 0.03079240582883358, 0.0425298810005188, 0.047058504074811935, -0.0004554160113912076, -0.056350354105234146, 0.05389443784952164, 0.04749013110995293, -0.04869847744703293, -0.04112063720822334, -0.046396706253290176, 0.00034680982935242355, 0.01694421097636223, 0.011405178345739841, -0.008779541589319706, -0.00508629297837615, -0.01923288218677044, 0.015368700958788395, -0.004660710226744413, 0.034258197993040085, -0.04683244600892067, -0.00004107050699531101, -0.02057664282619953, 0.026758302003145218, 0.009734248742461205, 0.00045071265776641667, 0.010966918431222439, 0.04425662010908127, 0.048846978694200516, 0.004160896874964237, -0.016636358574032784, -0.06423738598823547, -0.02022322081029415, 0.047045595943927765, 0.04455569386482239, 0.004890501964837313, -0.027406638488173485, -0.07059085369110107, -0.05237264186143875, 0.062162380665540695, 0.002096370095387101, 0.014340119436383247, -0.015393470413982868, -0.0043206363916397095, 0.007912750355899334, -0.027644356712698936, -0.005342358257621527, 0.01298647653311491, 0.020118238404393196, 0.014935863204300404, 0.006460133939981461, 0.00938038993626833, -0.003139183623716235, 0.005700295325368643, 0.02850155159831047, 0.04006938263773918, -0.0014493550406768918, 0.015181727707386017, -0.017578793689608574, 0.014858652837574482, -0.01677684113383293, -0.06865692138671875, 0.012223029509186745, 0.008535442873835564, -0.010382336564362049, 0.032330818474292755, -0.0022455058060586452, -0.022767286747694016, 0.0570039302110672, 0.0062226951122283936, 0.006962452549487352, 0.03073887526988983, -0.028843212872743607, 0.033368583768606186, 0.012255358509719372, 0.030420055612921715, 0.028874708339571953, 0.06737779080867767, 0.03606163710355759, -0.022854503244161606, 0.00878870952874422, 0.028884463012218475, -0.057843368500471115, 0.02442513033747673, -0.029971135780215263, -0.03095291741192341, -0.0579976961016655, 0.040941622108221054, -0.019782012328505516, -0.010186570696532726, 0.033440012484788895, -0.01215746533125639, 0.028157692402601242, 0.05059366300702095, 0.008266109973192215, -0.012034466490149498, -0.018004246056079865, 0.01373594906181097, -0.03207837790250778, -0.03707140311598778, -0.00885587278753519, 0.02537066489458084, 0.0012945918133482337, 0.03823012113571167, 0.016338776797056198, 0.016491545364260674, -0.03253033757209778, -0.014894246123731136, 0.029352949932217598, -0.020649757236242294, 0.05343574285507202, -0.002904518274590373, 0.03308189660310745, 0.024756355211138725, -0.0357942059636116, 0.004013931844383478, 0.029628116637468338, -0.04613465815782547, 0.008922609500586987, -0.02509879134595394, 0.050104543566703796, 0.03483708202838898, 0.03754701837897301, -0.1015682965517044, -0.05108439177274704, 0.06617666035890579, 0.027394434437155724, -0.05686191841959953, -0.023160042241215706, 0.035375844687223434, -0.04707266390323639, 0.0003438859130255878, -0.018996424973011017, 0.05225108563899994, -0.006971475202590227, -0.03980797529220581, -0.0014380889479070902, -0.023422377184033394, 0.07620752602815628, 0.004583632107824087, 0.0014902175171300769, 0.006401503924280405, -0.011217556893825531, -0.019654812291264534, -0.04389338195323944, 0.05222426354885101, -0.03400557488203049, -0.04501091316342354, -0.011488489806652069, -0.011172130703926086, 0.03530493751168251, -0.06978856772184372, 0.0032921745441854, 0.06907419860363007, -0.00730822142213583, -0.0044847638346254826, 0.008402888663113117, 0.030268244445323944, -0.028604881837964058, 0.019294023513793945, -0.012750888243317604, -0.01711178384721279, 0.013338524848222733, -0.08112707734107971, 0.034880537539720535, -0.0064875539392232895, -0.005185771733522415, 0.0072521790862083435, 0.0039336830377578735, 0.009282016195356846, -0.03902888298034668, -0.008324847556650639, 0.01346538681536913, -0.010139892809092999, -0.010661816224455833, 0.0026129495818167925, -0.003917023539543152, -0.006672379560768604, -0.021377788856625557, -0.038490358740091324, -0.013577752746641636, -0.008825927972793579, 0.0543549507856369, -0.014906486496329308, 0.025062231346964836, -0.011177992448210716, -0.013465923257172108, -0.0413004569709301, -0.029116619378328323, -0.0007508398848585784, -0.003725942922756076, 0.020215053111314774, 0.010552569292485714, -0.017413632944226265, 0.000904344255104661, 0.008682926185429096, 0.03669106960296631, -0.013875504024326801, 0.025283679366111755, 0.011238436214625835, -0.009397653862833977, 0.07785207033157349, 0.014245864935219288, -0.03541861101984978, 0.017711255699396133, -0.046916332095861435, 0.027617676183581352, 0.03068338893353939, 0.013454941101372242, 0.016552623361349106, 0.02164306864142418, 0.01623024046421051, -0.025717629119753838, -0.008685918524861336, -0.05240502953529358, -0.020075723528862, 0.02438366785645485, 0.04527554288506508, 0.025037292391061783, 0.01710982248187065, 0.0016657827654853463, 0.013731296174228191, 0.015966134145855904, -0.0030219824984669685, -0.062456436455249786, -0.004719334188848734, -0.006416683085262775, -0.05755947530269623, 0.07972227782011032, 0.01731761358678341, -0.04934243485331535, -0.0029885319527238607, -0.007563326973468065, 0.02911280281841755, 0.046792998909950256, 0.044531356543302536, -0.005167501978576183, 0.08659790456295013, 0.01892147772014141, 0.02332553267478943, -0.03721040114760399, 0.038605786859989166, 0.1115155965089798, 0.06249479204416275, 0.01601516455411911, -0.03837898001074791, 0.00813449639827013, -0.028904717415571213, 0.006346238311380148, -0.06176217645406723, 0.0382508747279644, 0.0045319413766264915, 0.014474017545580864, 0.021366870030760765, 0.03768111392855644, 0.002040100982412696, -0.022693602368235588, 0.054834671318531036, -0.032919611781835556, -0.010075303725898266, 0.0012420057319104671, 0.03599095344543457, -0.002767331665381789, 0.0077300360426306725, -0.03194533661007881, 0.04520680010318756, -0.031745512038469315, -0.006500795017927885, -0.004711468704044819, -0.030752629041671753, 0.0026457326021045446, 0.00018985166389029473, -0.04447729140520096, 0.02500421181321144, 0.05006426200270653, -0.04519565775990486, -0.0440586693584919, 0.004002012312412262, 0.010247764177620411, -0.02111823298037052, 0.034704577177762985, 0.0364815890789032, 0.0008884979179129004, -0.012868559919297695, -0.03136160597205162, 0.00670404639095068, -0.005151424556970596, 0.01672731339931488, -0.044014763087034225, 0.012095583602786064, -0.017773274332284927, 0.007878574542701244, -0.008767979219555855, 0.025844324380159378, 0.050993483513593674, -0.04331781715154648, -0.0068388464860618114, -0.00010892337741097435, 0.008642122149467468, -0.01098732091486454, -0.037908416241407394, 0.005757431033998728, -0.009307381696999073, -0.02627931907773018, 0.0026080652605742216, -0.030981000512838364, -0.0004716423572972417, 0.002204755088314414, -0.010763218626379967, 0.009980185888707638, -0.04833877086639404, -0.003776628989726305, -0.03804273530840874, -0.0004177300143055618, -0.05797705426812172, 0.015163536183536053, 0.032573848962783813, 0.0005333348526619375, -0.011430011130869389, 0.006754065863788128, -0.03598085045814514, -0.009860738180577755, -0.05123693868517876, 0.044172924011945724, 0.0018252326408401132, -0.03036709688603878, -0.020546702668070793, 0.006035728380084038, 0.03312356024980545, 0.028319863602519035, -0.028315769508481026, 0.013799856416881084, -0.006006489507853985, 0.04439545422792435, 0.058445025235414505, -0.013900612480938435, -0.015097666531801224, 0.004047281574457884, 0.0004741850425489247, 0.012460597790777683, -0.02604515291750431, 0.058454521000385284, 0.025725984945893288, -0.0026734434068202972, -0.008217094466090202, -0.002612498588860035, -0.03020300157368183, 0.012410052120685577, 0.04201490804553032, -0.05837355926632881, -0.012113836593925953, -0.012979511171579361, -0.012949507683515549, -0.03307456895709038, -0.03850147873163223, -0.022302966564893723, 0.03749731555581093, -0.0275237075984478, -0.025441771373152733, -0.03248703479766846, 0.047497883439064026, -0.015121045522391796, -0.016340022906661034, -0.05059991404414177, 0.0040761143900454044, -0.06436757743358612, 0.013701222836971283, -0.007578186225146055, -0.02357865311205387, -0.003804819192737341, 0.03490390256047249, 0.012110987678170204, -0.0621279776096344, -0.005572850815951824, -0.0009441550355404615, -0.013272296637296677, 0.023381853476166725, 0.02238638699054718, -0.01732683926820755, 0.03370417281985283, -0.030703885480761528, -0.020359616726636887, 0.020731432363390923, -0.045083485543727875, -0.07099981606006622, 0.054740529507398605, -0.03303055465221405, 0.014142553322017193, -0.0033299820497632027, -0.02075645513832569, 0.00828195083886385, 0.04664141684770584, -0.003710703458636999, -0.005222987849265337, 0.011158313602209091, 0.004425645340234041, -0.01036013662815094, 0.017530366778373718, 0.012700539082288742, -0.0016126465052366257, -0.0092097083106637, 0.004771159961819649, 0.028356315568089485, -0.022195667028427124, -0.005513056647032499, -0.007456006482243538, -0.057380661368370056, 0.02493393048644066, -0.003802345134317875, 0.0149688720703125, 0.04182777926325798, 0.0632634088397026, -0.01647884212434292, 0.018451353535056114, 0.01773441582918167, -0.07150759547948837, -0.09094811975955963, 0.0040015908889472485, 0.01596546173095703, 0.008830937556922436, 0.02898813597857952, -0.014357915148139, 0.008934414014220238, 0.023293299600481987, -0.041828420013189316, 0.004221062641590834, -0.024642210453748703, -0.0033484483137726784, -0.022431427612900734, 0.025564290583133698, -0.0025010122917592525, 0.019074169918894768, 0.057922977954149246, 0.019140901044011116, 0.014837966300547123, 0.00878530740737915, 0.01477494090795517, -0.0043355971574783325, -0.01559611689299345, 0.00999394804239273, 0.012051010504364967, 0.003937957342714071, 0.04011067748069763, -0.012208863161504269, -0.02069445513188839, 0.03730753809213638, -0.020983882248401642, 0.05213669687509537, -0.02747087925672531, -0.026043549180030823, 0.008959922008216381, -0.005104761105030775, 0.012087549082934856, -0.04077501967549324, -0.010704262182116508, 0.040890030562877655, -0.003769306931644678, 0.045459236949682236, -0.019322622567415237, -0.005553781520575285, -0.006803778000175953, -0.062929667532444, 0.00599650526419282, 0.009435941465198994, 0.02032618038356304, -0.007664695847779512, 0.012831328436732292, 0.021694717928767204, 0.01830454356968403, -0.017947150394320488, 0.007211567368358374, -0.015417704358696938, 0.007114859763532877, 0.045462895184755325, 0.031631581485271454, -0.017692681401968002, -0.00804947130382061, -0.017656737938523293, -0.05755636468529701, 0.017175165936350822, 0.01333522330969572, -0.023311680182814598, -0.05435517802834511, -0.006974783260375261, -0.02379978448152542, -0.014764356426894665, 0.025399181991815567, -0.034448619931936264, -0.032968517392873764, 0.05774066224694252, 0.028090009465813637, -0.00013405100617092103, -0.010250752791762352, -0.03452892601490021, 0.0014977671671658754, -0.06991817057132721, 0.034274157136678696, -0.02838580496609211, 0.00876824464648962, -0.06713762879371643, -0.0455019436776638, -0.03901306912302971, -0.01358355488628149, 0.06436195969581604, -0.0022304074373096228, -0.008619654923677444, 0.02328530326485634, 0.003963026218116283, -0.008710994385182858, -0.038741301745176315, -0.03174133971333504, -0.030977042391896248, -0.009103994816541672, -0.00594080938026309, -0.04091554507613182, -0.021107705309987068, 0.00931429024785757, 0.01142131444066763, -0.00289461063221097, 0.05024547874927521, 0.033681225031614304, -0.000948747037909925, 0.06706404685974121, 0.0024172060657292604, -0.010119720362126827, 0.04438333585858345, -0.0246353130787611, 0.0028552310541272163, 0.052624717354774475, -0.01686018332839012, -0.04344547912478447, 0.029277697205543518, -0.05997101962566376, -0.03031284175813198, -0.01805025152862072, -0.0004948684363625944, 0.01932726800441742, -0.052664197981357574, -0.02541126124560833, 0.03594905510544777, -0.008079526014626026, 0.0313778854906559, 0.03532356768846512, -0.00980075541883707, 0.04149274528026581, -0.044760726392269135, -0.02665507048368454, 0.04394898936152458, 0.019361985847353935, -0.006261822767555714, 0.04211537912487984, 0.034182533621788025, -0.0030528875067830086, 0.020680228248238564, -0.01250555831938982, 0.022310564294457436, 0.009705919772386551, -0.00792947318404913, 0.050584252923727036, -0.02365507371723652, -0.014512705616652966, 0.011976635083556175, -0.0007921839714981616, -0.0010829772800207138, 0.017648203298449516, -0.03240912780165672, 0.06945528835058212, 0.0014462892431765795, 0.0431690439581871, -0.01989990472793579, -0.039058830589056015, -0.043084487318992615, 0.03967892378568649, 0.008090481162071228, -0.014191712252795696, -0.020762046799063683, -0.021231634542346, -0.033386144787073135, 0.037066008895635605, 0.027567466720938683, -0.06329748779535294, 0.014670884236693382, -0.008907068520784378, -0.0019858265295624733, -0.0165675338357687, 0.009977058507502079, -0.05393614619970322, -0.04574989527463913, 0.006881623528897762, 0.03535207360982895, 0.03947916626930237, -0.015739165246486664, 0.04038548842072487, -0.0274470467120409, 0.04903857037425041, -0.06310535967350006, 0.007120042107999325, -0.043996769934892654, 0.023907428607344627, -0.0309284720569849, -0.03130341321229935 ]
<p>In this <a href="http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/26617/how-to-determine-day-night-based-on-latitude-longitude-and-a-date-time">question about how to calculate sunrise</a>, there is a link to a page that describes a <a href="http://williams.best.vwh.net/sunrise_sunset_algorithm.htm">algorithm to calculate sunrise sunset</a>.</p> <p>But when I start to follow the instructions I find that there is a lot of magical constants in that instruction and it is hard to understand what is going on.</p> <p>Can someone help me a little with the magic numbers.</p> <p>For example this part:</p> <pre><code>3. calculate the Sun's mean anomaly M = (0.9856 * t) - 3.289 </code></pre> <p>Where did he find 0.9856 and 3.289?</p> <p>And in the next part</p> <pre><code>4. calculate the Sun's true longitude L = M + (1.916 * sin(M)) + (0.020 * sin(2 * M)) + 282.634 NOTE: L potentially needs to be adjusted into the range [0,360) by adding/subtracting 360 </code></pre> <p>Where did he find 1.916, 0.020 and 282.634? </p>
4,087
[ -0.01461767591536045, -0.0176447331905365, -0.026294494047760963, 0.021593395620584488, 0.04106028750538826, 0.05467221513390541, 0.009220161475241184, -0.04851392284035683, -0.03611953556537628, -0.02636154368519783, 0.047412626445293427, 0.05748741701245308, 0.039263688027858734, 0.04245489835739136, 0.060895394533872604, -0.008358160965144634, 0.02884180285036564, 0.007044485304504633, 0.01713164895772934, -0.009680286981165409, 0.02018357440829277, 0.00551619753241539, 0.010299813002347946, 0.005609184503555298, -0.014410678297281265, -0.005100255832076073, 0.058513790369033813, 0.004420073702931404, -0.008791250176727772, 0.03301689773797989, -0.025104757398366928, -0.01996333710849285, 0.028878135606646538, -0.00023966821026988328, 0.010471753776073456, 0.02725077047944069, 0.00008892692858353257, 0.008264482021331787, -0.022010087966918945, 0.020233193412423134, -0.007927694357931614, 0.008534627966582775, -0.012889552861452103, 0.05069591850042343, 0.0026205487083643675, 0.028871949762105942, -0.010514871217310429, -0.0019947821274399757, 0.03916441649198532, -0.03927026689052582, 0.05997011810541153, -0.013565583154559135, 0.02121209166944027, 0.011344079859554768, -0.005838693585246801, 0.009065802209079266, 0.05662507563829422, 0.036657072603702545, -0.020799698308110237, -0.07215187698602676, -0.026152724400162697, -0.048388246446847916, -0.006304997019469738, 0.03753816336393356, -0.015425347723066807, 0.019710322842001915, -0.021307824179530144, -0.000849577656481415, 0.050905741751194, -0.0012644247617572546, -0.007279676850885153, -0.007086871657520533, -0.005028718616813421, -0.02417980693280697, 0.011334296315908432, -0.01939755491912365, 0.00304498546756804, 0.031103668734431267, 0.012273216620087624, 0.03885921835899353, -0.011448118835687637, 0.01547471433877945, 0.028644386678934097, 0.02034522034227848, 0.00497743533924222, 0.014747749082744122, 0.05790935456752777, 0.0030305562540888786, 0.010313079692423344, 0.01985962875187397, 0.030692221596837044, 0.014032704755663872, 0.03175327181816101, 0.013967043720185757, -0.005478920880705118, 0.060320451855659485, -0.0029173516668379307, -0.00870566163212061, 0.03361319378018379, -0.02972782775759697, -0.030158568173646927, -0.01986827701330185, 0.040064193308353424, 0.013068950735032558, -0.006831090431660414, -0.00702658761292696, -0.01956760697066784, -0.00242806738242507, -0.008587159216403961, -0.013694815337657928, -0.02615327201783657, -0.013483394868671894, -0.01034078374505043, -0.024667438119649887, 0.006387782748788595, -0.06286980956792831, -0.008398514240980148, -0.004512804094702005, 0.03827034309506416, 0.033397309482097626, 0.05414983257651329, -0.0004978966899216175, 0.042014412581920624, -0.0006402810104191303, -0.0732467919588089, 0.018715750426054, 0.005392112303525209, 0.0023430893197655678, -0.018016628921031952, 0.04265066981315613, -0.003258485347032547, 0.0033068470656871796, 0.004531696904450655, 0.0006661348161287606, 0.029670633375644684, 0.022165531292557716, -0.10360383242368698, -0.07409191876649857, 0.025450753048062325, 0.023698996752500534, -0.01739850454032421, -0.039738040417432785, 0.010653492994606495, 0.006308967713266611, 0.06733925640583038, 0.046445511281490326, 0.006519986316561699, -0.01710597611963749, 0.02947835810482502, 0.014982596971094608, -0.040204402059316635, 0.021663133054971695, 0.002879972569644451, -0.038183435797691345, 0.015297150239348412, -0.0656786784529686, 0.0007772539393045008, 0.03639769181609154, -0.009971854276955128, -0.02826189063489437, 0.048257939517498016, 0.0070871226489543915, 0.013902846723794937, 0.025163760408759117, -0.020381245762109756, 0.007942833006381989, 0.11206994950771332, 0.040794406086206436, 0.0029664249159395695, 0.05648094415664673, -0.03202252462506294, 0.024555345997214317, -0.04388252645730972, 0.0025956863537430763, 0.07964184135198593, -0.005938498768955469, -0.019983360543847084, -0.030789589509367943, 0.0282084122300148, 0.025231530889868736, -0.05121779814362526, -0.05173897743225098, 0.021720074117183685, -0.00655345618724823, 0.008489067666232586, 0.06305141746997833, -0.0018075372790917754, 0.007240204606205225, 0.03055601939558983, -0.05329256132245064, 0.009231619536876678, -0.05774207040667534, -0.001606942038051784, -0.016426194459199905, -0.012973838485777378, -0.005011388100683689, -0.02504877932369709, -0.00196873233653605, -0.0022583978716284037, -0.017935141921043396, 0.005464601796120405, 0.019459377974271774, 0.05973441153764725, -0.0027180302422493696, 0.01039932481944561, 0.09061227738857269, 0.015702294185757637, -0.04010104387998581, 0.020743953064084053, -0.051711175590753555, -0.02370717190206051, -0.003522436833009124, -0.033201199024915695, -0.010667212307453156, 0.028026677668094635, -0.04519490897655487, 0.005587434396147728, 0.033134907484054565, -0.02211778797209263, 0.004205767065286636, -0.01070692203938961, 0.06140504032373428, 0.03338174149394035, -0.00340652815066278, 0.01653931848704815, 0.042947571724653244, 0.0296320877969265, 0.012406628578901291, 0.03475697711110115, -0.0082961181178689, -0.024215221405029297, -0.017497405409812927, 0.031801775097846985, -0.02478588931262493, -0.04139532521367073, 0.008381354622542858, 0.06130749732255936, 0.04982447624206543, 0.021635752171278, 0.05014801397919655, -0.05062547326087952, 0.0044652558863162994, -0.0011358527699485421, 0.02082734741270542, -0.006102477665990591, 0.06781031936407089, 0.010814128443598747, 0.03819030895829201, -0.02010098658502102, 0.007793867960572243, -0.002497795270755887, 0.03930534049868584, -0.02132800966501236, -0.021618489176034927, -0.01215674914419651, -0.01929309032857418, 0.024778008460998535, -0.011032620444893837, 0.014574072323739529, 0.034963320940732956, -0.0035449571441859007, -0.01934666559100151, -0.04003284499049187, -0.05112825706601143, -0.026432184502482414, 0.030951036140322685, -0.03112960420548916, 0.008919891901314259, 0.024805119261145592, -0.03432975336909294, 0.039338212460279465, -0.028698133304715157, -0.022921575233340263, -0.058474864810705185, -0.0015352558111771941, 0.015595036558806896, 0.03392867371439934, 0.025487059727311134, -0.045170605182647705, -0.020099647343158722, -0.03368749842047691, -0.048617057502269745, -0.014931753277778625, -0.017418399453163147, -0.03311474621295929, 0.01617179438471794, 0.03678949549794197, -0.03675803914666176, 0.07043712586164474, 0.005446974188089371, -0.00028301094425842166, 0.004588646348565817, -0.013908544555306435, -0.03677881881594658, -0.020651165395975113, -0.02269892208278179, 0.0064726644195616245, -0.029866386204957962, -0.01892882212996483, 0.048144541680812836, -0.026854680851101875, -0.026045385748147964, 0.035615477710962296, -0.04533859342336655, -0.025350915268063545, -0.030133308842778206, -0.03867925703525543, 0.005821345839649439, -0.0021860396955162287, -0.014257584698498249, 0.0030110524967312813, -0.03621517866849899, 0.010732154361903667, -0.06885460019111633, -0.05828971788287163, -0.0016317733097821474, 0.01613742485642433, 0.013963719829916954, -0.0028709068428725004, 0.0074860164895653725, 0.08140498399734497, 0.022211026400327682, -0.05279579758644104, -0.04398214444518089, 0.004202595446258783, -0.02132943458855152, -0.005479037296026945, 0.004386554006487131, 0.04771548509597778, -0.02902970276772976, 0.006745640188455582, 0.002040583873167634, 0.041790615767240524, 0.058473967015743256, 0.003146003931760788, 0.018173860386013985, -0.015425583347678185, -0.005758241284638643, -0.004948541056364775, 0.08416838198900223, -0.0016486161621287465, -0.02646162174642086, 0.017373181879520416, 0.01499476470053196, 0.04555538296699524, 0.019418885931372643, -0.041133034974336624, 0.04359849914908409, -0.009972993284463882, 0.026156911626458168, -0.035723742097616196, 0.05609530210494995, -0.0067901271395385265, -0.023014578968286514, -0.03418250009417534, 0.013114162720739841, 0.04364127293229103, -0.033933915197849274, -0.03301185742020607, 0.03814161568880081, 0.04300554469227791, -0.02462698332965374, -0.014171198941767216, -0.04513886943459511, -0.009948152117431164, 0.025420689955353737, -0.05246979370713234, -0.029704205691814423, 0.06490925699472427, 0.0662081316113472, 0.026328658685088158, 0.0069789947010576725, -0.049444254487752914, -0.023457985371351242, -0.08245453238487244, -0.015758126974105835, -0.01662108674645424, 0.03458405286073685, -0.010442059487104416, 0.051582708954811096, 0.018060605973005295, 0.005123654380440712, 0.03175070136785507, 0.028943510726094246, -0.06908371299505234, 0.04699353501200676, -0.010009564459323883, -0.05149506404995918, 0.005497419275343418, -0.017116805538535118, 0.011060071177780628, -0.01773633435368538, -0.021422646939754486, 0.019719228148460388, -0.017721278592944145, -0.023280402645468712, 0.04475318267941475, -0.01929098553955555, 0.0057910410687327385, -0.039494674652814865, 0.03748781606554985, 0.053414393216371536, -0.016452765092253685, 0.028678584843873978, 0.049405787140131, -0.0391349121928215, -0.03343731164932251, -0.011773948557674885, 0.013724029064178467, -0.00599386403337121, 0.015858817845582962, 0.010928481817245483, 0.047323714941740036, 0.011349113658070564, 0.03306352347135544, 0.011128430254757404, 0.028237003833055496, 0.022526312619447708, -0.0234571173787117, -0.007508163806051016, -0.010844063013792038, 0.004122605547308922, -0.001306390156969428, 0.006414097733795643, -0.021097663789987564, 0.03938641399145126, 0.034405823796987534, -0.005089124199002981, -0.017350437119603157, 0.0331215038895607, 0.06998267769813538, -0.04376921430230141, -0.03155886381864548, -0.055265311151742935, -0.008018176071345806, -0.014139735139906406, -0.0016265807207673788, 0.0017959389369934797, 0.016268951818346977, 0.016661155968904495, -0.02430294267833233, 0.006158838979899883, -0.05370420217514038, -0.01788695901632309, 0.022011689841747284, 0.02326660044491291, 0.01424448937177658, -0.015293765813112259, -0.01471801195293665, 0.02125488966703415, 0.026242131367325783, 0.048158954828977585, -0.053555648773908615, -0.016501523554325104, -0.08994871377944946, -0.009814090095460415, 0.03795215114951134, 0.08865799754858017, -0.02154732681810856, -0.012155935168266296, -0.06865832209587097, 0.022988401353359222, 0.03400898352265358, -0.03037264011800289, 0.04743458330631256, -0.01352592371404171, 0.017194632440805435, -0.02280524931848049, 0.004544700495898724, -0.03250271454453468, 0.02527051419019699, -0.014253638684749603, 0.06255017220973969, -0.030400168150663376, -0.017540017142891884, -0.018209343776106834, 0.04079170897603035, 0.021716192364692688, 0.05703215301036835, -0.010754862800240517, 0.007834273390471935, -0.01688770204782486, -0.0033618465531617403, -0.021661749109625816, -0.062193091958761215, -0.01999257318675518, 0.004411519505083561, -0.031033959239721298, 0.057907044887542725, -0.028748437762260437, -0.05027813836932182, 0.02906711958348751, 0.024823835119605064, -0.016577323898673058, -0.04728147014975548, -0.03911760821938515, 0.0015512537211179733, 0.07122406363487244, -0.010066650807857513, 0.024352826178073883, 0.027004653587937355, -0.026197783648967743, 0.004752510692924261, -0.030877571552991867, -0.0031203548423945904, 0.017480887472629547, 0.007548227906227112, -0.02736220881342888, -0.01320080179721117, -0.030978012830018997, 0.04110157489776611, 0.022404799237847328, -0.018980838358402252, -0.039597563445568085, 0.0018890530336648226, -0.02057243138551712, 0.03382145240902901, 0.029715020209550858, -0.014646945521235466, 0.006171409040689468, 0.011942563578486443, -0.010535326786339283, -0.014398319646716118, 0.039785970002412796, -0.03769544139504433, 0.0238160602748394, 0.02391047030687332, 0.0017728916136547923, -0.0053968303836882114, -0.035280365496873856, -0.0001600986288394779, -0.002502548974007368, -0.05142592638731003, 0.014049803838133812, 0.022860407829284668, 0.004282832145690918, 0.046645309776067734, -0.029286717996001244, -0.04611226171255112, -0.02783370576798916, -0.0035166468005627394, 0.016271822154521942, -0.041817743331193924, 0.046687573194503784, 0.004589218646287918, -0.012283462099730968, -0.04781916365027428, -0.004927474074065685, 0.03615107014775276, 0.04054934158921242, -0.04866093397140503, 0.011438366957008839, -0.0016577717615291476, -0.03814791887998581, -0.01935553550720215, -0.004527687095105648, 0.023408984765410423, -0.061241209506988525, -0.021969381719827652, 0.0014827928971499205, 0.04107651859521866, 0.06564229726791382, -0.011504984460771084, 0.04278619959950447, 0.022002214565873146, 0.008811918087303638, -0.015971217304468155, -0.012968573719263077, 0.04527997225522995, -0.04119580611586571, -0.06480833142995834, -0.01189952902495861, 0.028666529804468155, 0.04287640005350113, -0.012989664450287819, 0.004563652910292149, -0.010026042349636555, 0.021581480279564857, 0.015499867498874664, -0.019772246479988098, 0.035556331276893616, 0.017028719186782837, 0.03299557417631149, -0.010175864212214947, 0.03242585062980652, 0.01340342778712511, 0.021231655031442642, -0.00194809481035918, -0.018994072452187538, 0.06801098585128784, 0.016162676736712456, 0.06886281073093414, -0.048896584659814835, 0.014741736464202404, 0.06752007454633713, 0.0005010360619053245, 0.017239369451999664, 0.025373803451657295, 0.005000352393835783, 0.02823721058666706, -0.0042741559445858, -0.032045286148786545, -0.02229960262775421, -0.040969181805849075, 0.00831239391118288, 0.08468273282051086, -0.009118951857089996, 0.04075368866324425, 0.0024179129395633936, 0.0032611871138215065, 0.0036669913679361343, -0.021978290751576424, -0.04890793189406395, -0.015625018626451492, 0.013102531433105469, 0.03599538281559944, -0.027532190084457397, -0.007159057073295116, 0.01534745842218399, 0.025494232773780823, 0.04469750076532364, 0.0018458702834323049, 0.05428372323513031, 0.010036877356469631, -0.011544310487806797, -0.012141146697103977, -0.028478126972913742, 0.012323000468313694, 0.018961859866976738, 0.015167784877121449, 0.03265034407377243, -0.0048372200690209866, 0.06371399015188217, -0.0073579829186201096, -0.002973279682919383, -0.03826483339071274, -0.0226306039839983, -0.02475675381720066, 0.009254728443920612, 0.010601160116493702, -0.006681324448436499, 0.014793097041547298, 0.011763121001422405, 0.013795225881040096, -0.011990373954176903, 0.018265148624777794, -0.02307763881981373, -0.0722789391875267, -0.026629725471138954, -0.019943267107009888, -0.06065065413713455, 0.076468326151371, 0.008874406106770039, -0.05014998838305473, 0.037276722490787506, -0.03022747114300728, 0.03465576842427254, 0.029698658734560013, 0.033621154725551605, -0.052158791571855545, 0.07430999726057053, 0.012336700223386288, -0.016773508861660957, -0.04870215430855751, -0.023368367925286293, 0.11345174163579941, 0.06635169684886932, -0.014754780568182468, -0.05322567746043205, 0.0063463374972343445, 0.002249893033877015, 0.014081370085477829, -0.03824300318956375, -0.021720057353377342, -0.01599709875881672, 0.026877982541918755, 0.0680885761976242, -0.0021612211130559444, 0.011494052596390247, 0.014291636645793915, 0.004130439832806587, -0.02936178632080555, -0.05010516941547394, 0.010921957902610302, 0.024597585201263428, -0.004188847728073597, 0.005823957733809948, -0.08289121091365814, 0.028426291421055794, -0.014414741657674313, 0.013430573046207428, -0.014817824587225914, -0.023047814145684242, 0.014918554574251175, 0.017230341210961342, -0.03342415764927864, 0.049337927252054214, 0.008992207236588001, -0.01838628575205803, -0.0032046784181147814, 0.012561766430735588, 0.08241350948810577, 0.0043294383212924, -0.01348462887108326, 0.03414356708526611, 0.012432885356247425, -0.014791658148169518, -0.0027925879694521427, 0.045929621905088425, -0.03888092190027237, -0.024515489116311073, -0.025206923484802246, 0.03502305597066879, -0.006507280748337507, -0.017338423058390617, -0.007606790866702795, 0.02753910794854164, -0.04873514175415039, -0.028561726212501526, 0.029809830710291862, 0.02367071621119976, 0.022187696769833565, -0.026703383773565292, -0.02280481904745102, -0.005317842122167349, 0.022488579154014587, -0.007491977419704199, 0.015661083161830902, -0.001639635767787695, -0.005610759370028973, -0.010774192400276661, -0.022814013063907623, 0.025975698605179787, -0.02312251552939415, -0.002954489551484585, -0.02276947721838951, -0.013677198439836502, -0.009092903696000576, -0.017441581934690475, -0.0014432177413254976, 0.016737855970859528, -0.0035251472145318985, 0.0006837357650510967, 0.0012384869623929262, -0.02180507220327854, -0.05184551328420639, 0.011968200094997883, 0.013678808696568012, -0.014273452572524548, -0.04094106703996658, -0.023804865777492523, 0.01998170092701912, 0.004266987554728985, 0.052736278623342514, -0.0018895270768553019, -0.010377510450780392, 0.03033142350614071, -0.0037466399371623993, -0.023510022088885307, -0.029138049110770226, 0.028449123725295067, -0.023060405626893044, -0.01395510509610176, -0.018656961619853973, 0.044962845742702484, 0.008806551806628704, 0.0011941664852201939, 0.0056688725017011166, 0.006518959533423185, -0.0069726379588246346, -0.03295481950044632, 0.0004353777039796114, -0.0514678917825222, -0.013584259897470474, -0.008388122543692589, -0.009462020359933376, -0.03028002381324768, 0.008811861276626587, 0.0002521615824662149, -0.0036270550917834044, 0.003763890592381358, 0.03780126944184303, -0.03974856808781624, 0.03355417773127556, -0.029278503730893135, -0.02268330194056034, -0.021254947409033775, 0.007983863353729248, -0.029086507856845856, -0.019586017355322838, -0.01650281436741352, -0.008041082881391048, -0.0026869098655879498, 0.02257474698126316, -0.03700772672891617, 0.013696814887225628, 0.018096936866641045, 0.03182502090930939, 0.0008067883318290114, -0.023284563794732094, -0.004861956462264061, -0.00607993733137846, 0.04168102517724037, -0.07178211212158203, -0.07885392755270004, 0.030638808384537697, -0.0027137233410030603, -0.034340765327215195, 0.020366933196783066, -0.028933947905898094, 0.021554864943027496, 0.01580747216939926, -0.0558830089867115, 0.010959417559206486, 0.07842031866312027, -0.007377117872238159, -0.0181658286601305, -0.011538228020071983, -0.01855892315506935, 0.037013616412878036, 0.004199787974357605, -0.006761638447642326, -0.03147754818201065, 0.012603119015693665, -0.008815005421638489, 0.03347986936569214, 0.00032524706330150366, 0.010290092788636684, 0.006977887824177742, -0.0016901933122426271, -0.027053507044911385, -0.02643405832350254, 0.005211415700614452, -0.00007333495886996388, 0.01914225146174431, -0.02503318339586258, 0.06551287323236465, -0.022051803767681122, 0.0010088023263961077, -0.055188290774822235, 0.013061083853244781, 0.018101712688803673, 0.021069450303912163, 0.04196993634104729, -0.07235879451036453, 0.03151653707027435, 0.05131661891937256, -0.06279430538415909, -0.001953707542270422, -0.011932004243135452, -0.01892079971730709, -0.017887981608510017, 0.018795905634760857, 0.010797222144901752, 0.02308780886232853, 0.03526664152741432, 0.01083333883434534, 0.0010579857043921947, -0.0055350204929709435, -0.01579853519797325, -0.0713953822851181, -0.02536497823894024, 0.03276956453919411, -0.005350800231099129, -0.020886465907096863, 0.03374047204852104, 0.022159717977046967, -0.048287611454725266, 0.02005583606660366, -0.028009627014398575, 0.0034963295329362154, -0.03234664723277092, 0.015789039433002472, 0.016530318185687065, 0.023106664419174194, 0.01355806179344654, 0.015532919205725193, -0.04563363641500473, -0.003090501995757222, -0.0003787160385400057, 0.025834333151578903, 0.021619774401187897, 0.013129079714417458, -0.01657865382730961, -0.03971293941140175, -0.03354945406317711, 0.04820539802312851, -0.03846675157546997, -0.003451910801231861, 0.004630333743989468, 0.004815289285033941, 0.03091420978307724, -0.06843570619821548, -0.016837676987051964, -0.04920216277241707, -0.0058770631439983845, 0.04623660072684288, -0.007513537537306547, -0.006179694551974535, 0.009591558948159218, -0.00031330474303103983, 0.0003373583604115993, 0.01595992222428322, 0.00040056739817373455, 0.00003402212678338401, -0.028199665248394012, 0.014249496161937714, 0.01343210693448782, -0.0074158706702291965, 0.018304726108908653, 0.020138990134000778, -0.04032986983656883, 0.008314533159136772, 0.03987524285912514, -0.0031907083466649055, -0.035595543682575226, -0.009837241843342781, -0.018572820350527763, -0.08182352036237717, 0.0355074442923069, -0.00030569505179300904, -0.0009539749007672071, -0.05957360938191414, -0.018028227612376213, -0.02066316269338131, 0.0332975797355175, 0.007873683236539364, -0.022975625470280647, 0.0004200318653602153, -0.025176728144288063, -0.04516001045703888, 0.00583937531337142, -0.0695841833949089, 0.04681190475821495, 0.039733219891786575, -0.012437844648957253, 0.021431269124150276, -0.02473687194287777, -0.008751497603952885, 0.008465788327157497, 0.021770363673567772, 0.02764345146715641, 0.035329826176166534, 0.007093853782862425, -0.003347106510773301, 0.002775055356323719, 0.00677936477586627, -0.00827738642692566, 0.03117813542485237, 0.0030204004142433405, 0.009999735280871391, 0.05717805400490761, 0.00447711069136858, -0.017189649865031242, 0.051956672221422195, -0.03015347570180893, -0.02915656380355358, -0.0034305944573134184, -0.05815136805176735, 0.03917766734957695, -0.06477244198322296, -0.041175585240125656, 0.04197308421134949, 0.009170416742563248, -0.02122790925204754, 0.017964860424399376, -0.005436246283352375, 0.012810816057026386, 0.013251375406980515, 0.0330243855714798, 0.011968228965997696, -0.04229547455906868, 0.00889668706804514, 0.029646601527929306, 0.03315320611000061, -0.007463470101356506, 0.03584330528974533, 0.030883735045790672, 0.025199072435498238, 0.03367580100893974, 0.0016498103505000472, 0.043581247329711914, -0.016992978751659393, -0.030053675174713135, 0.00011225206253584474, -0.02091909945011139, -0.02713366597890854, 0.03880598768591881, 0.009010410867631435, 0.02548843063414097, -0.026561124250292778, 0.03664454445242882, -0.018617959693074226, 0.0068127806298434734, -0.010650523006916046, -0.0022431390825659037, -0.013851232826709747, 0.007937734015285969, -0.0037358938716351986, -0.05567968636751175, 0.00689069926738739, 0.02509983815252781, 0.014555344358086586, -0.046771612018346786, 0.04579409956932068, -0.03104184940457344, 0.009200965985655785, 0.03217119723558426, -0.008277385495603085, -0.02136613056063652, 0.0037950025871396065, 0.03935457393527031, 0.028904106467962265, -0.00790781993418932, -0.08227849006652832, -0.039384257048368454, -0.02422829531133175, 0.03896208852529526, -0.0710911825299263, -0.03939429670572281, -0.009487945586442947, 0.01927492953836918, -0.038898564875125885, -0.03804899752140045 ]
<p>The all-electron code Wien2K will optionally calculate the character tables for a specified list of $k$-points. I'd like to know the parity eigenvalue for a given $k$-point and band index. Is there some way to compute the parity eigenvalue from the irreducible representation of the group given that $\{i\}$ is a symmetry class? This would be handy to compute the value of $Z_2$. </p>
4,088
[ 0.014164633117616177, -0.021489186212420464, -0.032981280237436295, -0.0014624871546402574, 0.021067000925540924, -0.0022653162013739347, -0.06232122331857681, -0.023400548845529556, -0.005961250048130751, -0.08288507908582687, 0.0569121278822422, 0.015075032599270344, 0.03871867060661316, 0.08413980156183243, -0.0013740231515839696, 0.021428529173135757, -0.0425860621035099, -0.024974850937724113, 0.021096419543027878, -0.01927788183093071, -0.02701987512409687, -0.008798692375421524, -0.012483704835176468, -0.0349838025867939, -0.02264205925166607, 0.04081171005964279, 0.025212900713086128, 0.03604765608906746, 0.028362328186631203, 0.03197049722075462, -0.0274412389844656, -0.03420473635196686, 0.053839340806007385, 0.027998467907309532, 0.004504623357206583, 0.02037448063492775, 0.006415264215320349, -0.06267363578081131, 0.009900366887450218, 0.04718577116727829, 0.00047820108011364937, -0.0006440641009248793, -0.003367010271176696, 0.01831568032503128, 0.021405262872576714, 0.018939536064863205, -0.02593359723687172, -0.013032866641879082, -0.007491510361433029, -0.039211638271808624, 0.06497583538293839, -0.013939819298684597, -0.008189479820430279, -0.032909609377384186, -0.029419129714369774, 0.0020225225016474724, 0.04715968295931816, 0.07174158096313477, 0.011171840131282806, -0.03230985999107361, -0.004575814586132765, -0.0658465251326561, 0.004919875878840685, -0.001141639775596559, -0.04369605332612991, -0.0021880532149225473, -0.005983550567179918, -0.06218608468770981, 0.015079962089657784, 0.001248521963134408, -0.025707844644784927, 0.049642689526081085, 0.010357613675296307, -0.04829205945134163, 0.0030542039312422276, -0.014033623039722443, 0.029539110139012337, 0.019017448648810387, 0.02636142447590828, -0.000791386584751308, -0.031135842204093933, 0.023715855553746223, -0.007878508418798447, 0.019955672323703766, 0.010437441058456898, -0.03547230362892151, 0.03310637176036835, 0.020091086626052856, 0.006598528940230608, 0.015392111614346504, 0.007589563261717558, -0.003598398994654417, 0.029424861073493958, -0.006723940372467041, -0.022245025262236595, -0.00750530743971467, -0.0001886953687062487, 0.05833287164568901, 0.015088619664311409, -0.0051259989850223064, 0.023536257445812225, 0.012055477127432823, -0.00012172842980362475, 0.0719664990901947, -0.018222477287054062, 0.007900688797235489, -0.012499415315687656, -0.010026820003986359, -0.006422718986868858, -0.013917048461735249, 0.014281506650149822, 0.00480993464589119, -0.02473379857838154, -0.007933604530990124, 0.03605504333972931, 0.0040846955962479115, -0.02979484386742115, 0.002896798774600029, 0.042778462171554565, 0.03707854449748993, 0.021985339000821114, -0.004902724176645279, 0.03319190442562103, -0.04038460552692413, -0.04860065504908562, 0.014383754692971706, 0.010693307965993881, -0.025391390547156334, -0.04385342821478844, -0.008969045244157314, -0.01787036471068859, -0.007085456512868404, 0.012642338871955872, -0.04612128064036369, 0.033841103315353394, -0.006337615195661783, -0.036636341363191605, -0.043372392654418945, 0.002666747896000743, -0.009839175269007683, -0.015082488767802715, -0.06831100583076477, 0.0006422000587917864, 0.05675104260444641, 0.07133371382951736, 0.004448519088327885, 0.035601478070020676, -0.009472878649830818, 0.04239437356591225, 0.05327003449201584, -0.041514959186315536, -0.0056505282409489155, -0.021977044641971588, -0.04619444161653519, -0.0141135947778821, -0.04798256978392601, 0.030951615422964096, -0.020690280944108963, 0.010368694551289082, -0.004366742447018623, 0.06408839672803879, -0.028022686019539833, 0.006437606643885374, -0.012457749806344509, -0.00489396508783102, -0.011035279370844364, 0.05497303977608681, 0.017370635643601418, 0.036254312843084335, 0.005808442365378141, -0.04295290634036064, 0.0069270869717001915, 0.010970959439873695, 0.0602133683860302, 0.05607008934020996, -0.015291735529899597, -0.006561631336808205, -0.05784038454294205, 0.032667823135852814, -0.011731736361980438, -0.03688192740082741, -0.03442500904202461, 0.006487356033176184, 0.02659531868994236, 0.004647283814847469, 0.02815387398004532, -0.005144116003066301, -0.026600368320941925, 0.02751975506544113, -0.04885290563106537, 0.015325985848903656, -0.02621069736778736, 0.03372004255652428, 0.005478375591337681, -0.05640975758433342, 0.02341644838452339, 0.018852800130844116, 0.015648525208234787, 0.007665063254535198, -0.040735941380262375, -0.00913880206644535, -0.0018723600078374147, 0.023310497403144836, -0.04497490078210831, 0.005283039063215256, 0.024303048849105835, 0.05038038641214371, -0.00010554655455052853, 0.05326968431472778, -0.015248602256178856, -0.014027605764567852, -0.011484025046229362, -0.018109600991010666, 0.003302000928670168, 0.01292656920850277, 0.02547510713338852, -0.017075758427381516, 0.00908405240625143, 0.017982861027121544, 0.008548877201974392, -0.027386220172047615, 0.06901134550571442, 0.04769730195403099, 0.044272299855947495, 0.029129954054951668, -0.0034883166663348675, 0.023232828825712204, 0.020698295906186104, 0.03876306116580963, -0.020014921203255653, -0.024920661002397537, -0.008932394906878471, 0.03939437121152878, -0.039518143981695175, -0.04325014725327492, 0.0013247706228867173, -0.00598966283723712, -0.019297130405902863, 0.046372998505830765, 0.012534650973975658, -0.05326129123568535, -0.0011590132489800453, 0.009269380010664463, 0.02072102762758732, 0.005815993994474411, -0.006457860115915537, 0.022357651963829994, 0.02581925317645073, 0.04785440117120743, -0.0068598841316998005, 0.004253411665558815, 0.02202851139008999, -0.009637467563152313, -0.02680881693959236, -0.005534269846975803, -0.047381822019815445, 0.06812506169080734, 0.031347744166851044, 0.03833479806780815, 0.03737948089838028, -0.0007919427589513361, 0.029925333335995674, 0.005873243790119886, -0.034012891352176666, 0.01720181480050087, -0.04876663163304329, -0.0732676163315773, 0.01362026296555996, 0.029776835814118385, -0.0007465177914127707, 0.05993276461958885, -0.028721431270241737, -0.012299126014113426, -0.00809590332210064, 0.024136479943990707, 0.014657322317361832, -0.010527100414037704, -0.002095106989145279, -0.057521507143974304, -0.004317610524594784, 0.0035443317610770464, -0.00040742469718679786, 0.04369658604264259, 0.04528697580099106, -0.05151493847370148, 0.011188136413693428, -0.023714153096079826, -0.031691763550043106, -0.008440330624580383, 0.013645779341459274, -0.027310475707054138, 0.003369151847437024, -0.014746813103556633, -0.0322539322078228, 0.011928216554224491, -0.014597594738006592, 0.027432624250650406, -0.042856283485889435, 0.0449088029563427, 0.022950012236833572, 0.019561395049095154, -0.008712482638657093, 0.028316551819443703, -0.01975448802113533, -0.003982681315392256, -0.00983645673841238, -0.016892338171601295, 0.03930458053946495, -0.024107515811920166, -0.00712069496512413, 0.06444329768419266, -0.012983878143131733, 0.03617650642991066, -0.0585254542529583, -0.05354851856827736, 0.007379529066383839, -0.036971401423215866, 0.03154044598340988, 0.009803653694689274, -0.034788474440574646, 0.0773780345916748, 0.027818826958537102, -0.03134794160723686, -0.020477836951613426, -0.003626900492236018, -0.03177829459309578, -0.02405143529176712, 0.022202473133802414, 0.026268135756254196, 0.013867580331861973, 0.032298494130373, 0.014075648039579391, 0.0069502065889537334, 0.06879556179046631, -0.026812735944986343, -0.027410056442022324, 0.0216573067009449, 0.00921544898301363, -0.004300854168832302, 0.03546944260597229, 0.013183550909161568, -0.021185697987675667, 0.019523195922374725, 0.005676652770489454, 0.010087784379720688, 0.03212893381714821, -0.04648835211992264, 0.032287970185279846, -0.018916884437203407, 0.019429296255111694, 0.0003844337188638747, 0.03605273738503456, 0.026791442185640335, 0.006261480040848255, 0.006844534073024988, 0.05316196754574776, 0.023564452305436134, -0.030729448422789574, 0.02690465748310089, 0.012703067623078823, 0.030505293980240822, 0.010268164798617363, -0.0048159086145460606, 0.022123998031020164, -0.016812343150377274, 0.004453128669410944, -0.025688648223876953, -0.04403248429298401, 0.03168913722038269, 0.015978414565324783, 0.04490667209029198, 0.011042659170925617, -0.017544129863381386, 0.04032903537154198, -0.018582364544272423, -0.016644781455397606, -0.01562783122062683, 0.03375716879963875, -0.03908637911081314, 0.05922486633062363, 0.002312229247763753, 0.015743428841233253, -0.019582245498895645, 0.002404063707217574, -0.05605830252170563, 0.0019379291916266084, -0.041281167417764664, 0.028903648257255554, -0.009903104975819588, -0.009315192699432373, 0.03311815857887268, -0.021071484312415123, -0.004942904692143202, -0.0072064525447785854, -0.015324973501265049, -0.026539603248238564, 0.031499121338129044, -0.04012578725814819, 0.02007589116692543, -0.015397673472762108, 0.07016492635011673, 0.03680464252829552, -0.04861130937933922, 0.03523842617869377, 0.05420113727450371, -0.014453298412263393, 0.034138768911361694, -0.0011115671368315816, 0.03466353937983513, 0.002846261253580451, 0.035688616335392, 0.027124829590320587, 0.01608724519610405, -0.027720458805561066, -0.049438923597335815, -0.04176456108689308, 0.06594117730855942, 0.02498876303434372, 0.02219606190919876, 0.055759791284799576, -0.015265458263456821, -0.019926518201828003, -0.025579819455742836, 0.06974079459905624, -0.058433905243873596, 0.027428017929196358, 0.02048470266163349, 0.0072761052288115025, -0.06158006191253662, 0.02713000774383545, 0.04592427611351013, 0.019244156777858734, -0.020676443353295326, -0.015178477391600609, 0.015326491557061672, 0.015023876912891865, -0.018489675596356392, -0.010085223242640495, 0.0023508218582719564, -0.015449797734618187, 0.011343860998749733, 0.026734553277492523, -0.030934849753975868, -0.026646971702575684, -0.00979791022837162, -0.02587233856320381, 0.041611965745687485, 0.020200449973344803, 0.020739000290632248, 0.0034640284720808268, 0.013641013763844967, -0.001532818074338138, -0.0017046924913302064, 0.015585539862513542, -0.052903953939676285, -0.01973664201796055, 0.02994118444621563, 0.021889742463827133, 0.0022120235953480005, -0.011462482623755932, -0.09297704696655273, -0.03161854296922684, 0.06502269208431244, 0.0018368272576481104, 0.04716363176703453, 0.020965132862329483, -0.016972851008176804, -0.030590156093239784, 0.011769437231123447, -0.017945870757102966, 0.015905102714896202, 0.0037806073669344187, 0.005694635212421417, -0.04347121715545654, 0.04854021221399307, -0.010655171237885952, 0.01822945848107338, 0.00838305801153183, 0.05151507258415222, 0.012162978760898113, 0.00897756777703762, 0.04948830232024193, 0.03200910985469818, -0.00205016415566206, -0.055313579738140106, -0.01134057529270649, 0.01322186179459095, 0.04415258765220642, 0.033341214060783386, -0.052992116659879684, -0.031534772366285324, 0.03162922337651253, 0.007686058059334755, 0.001443775836378336, -0.022535132244229317, -0.008983518928289413, 0.028042448684573174, 0.01642606221139431, -0.020158711820840836, 0.07194016128778458, 0.02808845043182373, -0.028631413355469704, -0.021711183711886406, -0.025167468935251236, 0.012933501973748207, 0.004355186130851507, 0.042967479676008224, -0.013667206279933453, 0.019999505952000618, -0.011125456541776657, 0.042371898889541626, -0.00735385762527585, 0.01367277093231678, -0.0030213985592126846, 0.011906162835657597, -0.06263833492994308, 0.031962621957063675, -0.018610520288348198, -0.01693034917116165, 0.013594589196145535, 0.01549113355576992, -0.04067039489746094, -0.021025048568844795, 0.0335363894701004, -0.056811776012182236, -0.0380801260471344, -0.04984569922089577, -0.04095285385847092, 0.024090008810162544, -0.04094491899013519, 0.0007894367445260286, -0.01876283995807171, -0.026481952518224716, 0.03544966131448746, -0.05473115295171738, 0.03459025174379349, 0.005306975916028023, -0.05908830836415291, -0.007614118047058582, 0.052397988736629486, 0.025657320395112038, 0.051107216626405716, 0.03557930141687393, 0.051784489303827286, 0.0021915840916335583, -0.019723955541849136, -0.06024074926972389, -0.013651524670422077, 0.03253929316997528, 0.025884469971060753, -0.04084233194589615, -0.02551237866282463, -0.026843218132853508, 0.0005573559901677072, -0.004711149726063013, 0.041037168353796005, 0.02228560671210289, -0.02265915647149086, -0.0329832024872303, 0.012770134955644608, -0.007917051203548908, 0.06528794765472412, -0.027508841827511787, -0.03868434950709343, 0.01724075898528099, -0.020859092473983765, 0.027390168979763985, 0.00772113399580121, 0.001046792953275144, 0.003588551888242364, -0.020566925406455994, -0.03636511415243149, 0.015197450295090675, 0.030158957466483116, -0.006008335389196873, -0.01903948374092579, -0.004037237260490656, -0.00953488890081644, 0.026900170370936394, -0.03920949622988701, -0.029676437377929688, -0.028122205287218094, 0.034135062247514725, -0.025207577273249626, -0.013131990097463131, -0.050550732761621475, 0.016255628317594528, 0.002720199292525649, -0.00614682212471962, -0.006269994657486677, 0.019630510360002518, 0.06166524067521095, 0.0026180162094533443, -0.014015529304742813, 0.020275216549634933, -0.01949470117688179, -0.007786834612488747, -0.019469700753688812, -0.009370708838105202, 0.009465282782912254, 0.044976796954870224, -0.04818312078714371, -0.02084745466709137, -0.048828497529029846, 0.017301572486758232, 0.04452316090464592, -0.004927383735775948, 0.029907651245594025, 0.009183943271636963, 0.00038888384005986154, -0.015680305659770966, 0.024097327142953873, -0.039025720208883286, 0.005068019963800907, -0.020327173173427582, 0.044493168592453, -0.016562851145863533, -0.007405919022858143, 0.03268957510590553, 0.03573457896709442, -0.02792239375412464, 0.002099535195156932, 0.03131015598773956, -0.00830160453915596, 0.007378329522907734, -0.026098264381289482, -0.019559048116207123, 0.043849680572748184, -0.06117874011397362, 0.02039986103773117, -0.015038594603538513, -0.017342541366815567, 0.05663435533642769, 0.020175747573375702, 0.027793366461992264, -0.01943703554570675, -0.051332417875528336, -0.01959090866148472, 0.04978302866220474, 0.030391743406653404, -0.003661074675619602, -0.026354733854532242, 0.027278438210487366, 0.03953888267278671, -0.013883193954825401, 0.00693037174642086, -0.03915759548544884, -0.04882063716650009, 0.010273028165102005, -0.03996139019727707, -0.0491463877260685, 0.019430484622716904, 0.019630569964647293, -0.012691950425505638, 0.03755790367722511, -0.0009673107415437698, 0.04943569377064705, 0.026266902685165405, 0.07940030843019485, 0.002266631694510579, 0.050139863044023514, -0.019482247531414032, 0.0015511872479692101, 0.02617464028298855, -0.03690428286790848, 0.13478989899158478, 0.02113523706793785, 0.020527292042970657, -0.08845515549182892, 0.037661902606487274, -0.003329420927911997, -0.02609979175031185, -0.029420500621199608, 0.011898252181708813, 0.031400926411151886, -0.011045186780393124, -0.022490540519356728, 0.06734441220760345, -0.04236166179180145, -0.002885727444663644, 0.006265857256948948, -0.03642551228404045, -0.008182561956346035, 0.010727731510996819, 0.029724087566137314, 0.03545069321990013, 0.007140828296542168, -0.017586395144462585, 0.0032105466816574335, -0.025928638875484467, -0.022055478766560555, -0.05412342771887779, -0.02997114323079586, 0.019516298547387123, -0.021431561559438705, -0.043313607573509216, -0.0014629896031692624, 0.03663628548383713, 0.012189366854727268, -0.03410077095031738, -0.00507690291851759, -0.023416025564074516, 0.026535257697105408, 0.043197132647037506, 0.0217389278113842, -0.013158516027033329, -0.0071120173670351505, 0.014314161613583565, 0.001014558132737875, -0.03804123029112816, -0.009121913462877274, -0.017284071072936058, 0.004685414955019951, -0.007601574994623661, -0.03693222999572754, -0.019292693585157394, -0.010933821089565754, -0.007559055928140879, -0.0562555268406868, -0.024053240194916725, -0.006754257716238499, 0.021303605288267136, -0.05437110364437103, 0.007918283343315125, -0.005904148332774639, -0.0014731375267729163, 0.006441986188292503, 0.014951872639358044, -0.04522126540541649, -0.02599823661148548, 0.01048982609063387, -0.02736418880522251, 0.024868691340088844, 0.01130150631070137, -0.013508683070540428, -0.0011368441628292203, -0.05588926747441292, -0.03084832802414894, -0.04388102516531944, -0.0026869168505072594, -0.0020922129042446613, 0.05704646185040474, -0.009179987013339996, -0.0266405176371336, -0.024185672402381897, -0.054921142756938934, -0.019177228212356567, -0.016314677894115448, -0.0160174909979105, 0.01445956714451313, 0.020919090136885643, 0.022023973986506462, 0.030663514509797096, -0.04032474011182785, 0.018438294529914856, 0.00895506888628006, 0.01676364243030548, 0.0052774520590901375, -0.04539113491773605, -0.022075938060879707, -0.01537232380360365, -0.017222637310624123, 0.030184417963027954, -0.03650018200278282, 0.023745408281683922, 0.05031731724739075, 0.0020696641877293587, 0.0005159672582522035, 0.053221773356199265, -0.043532513082027435, -0.017443949356675148, 0.007457738276571035, -0.06581360101699829, 0.024453436955809593, 0.02719035930931568, 0.012535247951745987, -0.045945752412080765, -0.052951961755752563, -0.006651220843195915, -0.06810875982046127, 0.013021116144955158, -0.030658282339572906, -0.03188476711511612, -0.0151771679520607, -0.04564700275659561, -0.03546388819813728, -0.02749289758503437, -0.003982908092439175, 0.026803532615303993, 0.01638965494930744, -0.012714413926005363, 0.02775927446782589, 0.003232322633266449, -0.03307155519723892, -0.008598404005169868, -0.005182135384529829, 0.06437059491872787, 0.03769252449274063, -0.009529052302241325, 0.008857046253979206, -0.012039409950375557, -0.0034697868395596743, 0.04198559746146202, -0.0008894694037735462, -0.010192074812948704, 0.010123739019036293, -0.02482723444700241, -0.013535738922655582, 0.06387586891651154, -0.03304372727870941, 0.014081473462283611, 0.021345533430576324, 0.027791572734713554, -0.054107870906591415, 0.0008301952038891613, -0.05798255279660225, -0.004344809800386429, 0.03911244496703148, 0.01956799440085888, -0.005583952181041241, -0.011764537543058395, -0.013233560137450695, 0.007506792899221182, -0.03283035755157471, 0.0056663090363144875, 0.02156657725572586, -0.02208714745938778, -0.013828474096953869, -0.017996080219745636, 0.020848995074629784, 0.012561067938804626, 0.052204739302396774, -0.00966693926602602, 0.0322524793446064, 0.0369662381708622, 0.0009844063315540552, 0.04984075948596001, 0.03399382531642914, 0.006714595947414637, -0.06261350959539413, 0.005878820549696684, 0.025992659851908684, 0.015999753028154373, 0.04950639232993126, -0.05187158286571503, 0.03805818036198616, 0.01918863318860531, -0.037807926535606384, 0.04298999533057213, -0.011206024326384068, 0.008262913674116135, -0.08220010995864868, 0.014364080503582954, -0.040456369519233704, 0.00681841466575861, 0.02119417116045952, 0.0323093943297863, 0.08362846821546555, 0.05576280131936073, -0.0003914251283276826, -0.04672615975141525, 0.0017852983437478542, -0.02117033861577511, -0.006514212116599083, -0.06709896773099899, 0.027423297986388206, -0.009137376211583614, -0.038831718266010284, -0.04570144787430763, -0.01611591875553131, -0.02637057565152645, 0.006307770498096943, 0.0407271645963192, 0.01769537851214409, 0.06285936385393143, 0.006669870112091303, 0.005975359585136175, -0.02489841915667057, 0.004449519328773022, 0.024010824039578438, -0.02479686215519905, -0.04562567174434662, 0.03082277439534664, 0.0017609245842322707, -0.03335880860686302, -0.01756039634346962, 0.04692874848842621, -0.012938945554196835, -0.010937771759927273, -0.05080103874206543, -0.00994592159986496, -0.005455410573631525, -0.05780401825904846, 0.013726752251386642, -0.06558876484632492, 0.011621257290244102, -0.01519035454839468, -0.002036314457654953, 0.03855070471763611, 0.014402137137949467, 0.01696031168103218, -0.04867805540561676, 0.047385286539793015, 0.018074993044137955, -0.020713986828923225, -0.06705092638731003, -0.01580999419093132, 0.04961816966533661, 0.0049699898809194565, -0.0040579866617918015, -0.01839079149067402, -0.01692713238298893, 0.030145099386572838, -0.0026285641361027956, 0.0026110520120710135, -0.0373251847922802, -0.009855705313384533, 0.020062865689396858, -0.02003764547407627, 0.015190685167908669, -0.012997151352465153, 0.014293139800429344, 0.014211385510861874, -0.013338467106223106, 0.005560432560741901, 0.017288295552134514, 0.06328905373811722, -0.004305127542465925, -0.0015572940465062857, -0.025362033396959305, -0.026497431099414825, 0.02237573452293873, -0.01044578105211258, 0.03182392567396164, -0.036641720682382584, -0.03937821462750435, -0.0013226201990619302, -0.019831618294119835, -0.03324606642127037, 0.058759722858667374, 0.030916115269064903, 0.009789538569748402, -0.007508136332035065, -0.03792231157422066, -0.018394729122519493, 0.03352793678641319, -0.004385933745652437, -0.028224466368556023, 0.08051048964262009, 0.022518280893564224, -0.0053949314169585705, 0.040302980691194534, 0.006050994619727135, -0.042473260313272476, 0.03343804553151131, -0.04238606244325638, -0.0610690601170063, -0.011046044528484344, 0.02901696041226387, 0.030974244698882103, -0.06875434517860413, 0.04839653521776199, 0.025243403390049934, -0.03564009442925453, -0.02679331600666046, 0.04328083619475365, 0.019359076395630836, 0.05332370474934578, 0.03278442844748497, 0.005573127884417772, 0.028383683413267136, -0.015826880931854248, 0.07773175090551376, 0.0533529557287693, 0.015642300248146057, 0.021269269287586212, 0.014631418511271477, -0.018639281392097473, 0.02415788546204567, 0.008834839798510075, 0.013934225775301456, 0.00842004269361496, -0.04301153123378754, 0.003961442969739437, 0.056352242827415466, -0.010048658587038517, 0.027780069038271904, 0.0003795579250436276, -0.02424389123916626, 0.06770383566617966, -0.01717253401875496, 0.009216956794261932, -0.09012901782989502, -0.023938314989209175, 0.023571962490677834, 0.02005136013031006, 0.05990844592452049, 0.026407817378640175, -0.05349987745285034, -0.002713434398174286, -0.040038686245679855, 0.03187328577041626, 0.015423993580043316, -0.06868097186088562, 0.0243080947548151, 0.01587328501045704, -0.0299126747995615, -0.01524706557393074, -0.013978475704789162, 0.0016278126277029514, 0.004842584021389484, -0.0032028527930378914, 0.043367210775613785, 0.002649182453751564, -0.005158665589988232, -0.008712727576494217, -0.012960804626345634, 0.01534277480095625, -0.02686379663646221, -0.031185876578092575, -0.031921930611133575, -0.01467664074152708, -0.04496859014034271, 0.02923121489584446 ]
<p>Consider a block sliding down an incline plane at an angle $\theta$ with the horizontal. For the acceleration as a function of $\theta$ I find $$\ddot{x}=g \ \sin\theta $$ My text then claims we can find the block's velocity after it moves a distance $x_0$ from rest by multiplying both sides by $2\dot{x}$ and doing the following:</p> <p>$$2\dot{x}\ddot{x}=2\dot{x}g \ \sin \theta$$ $$\frac{d}{dt}(\dot{x}^2)=2g \sin\theta\frac{dx}{dt}$$ $$\int_0^{v_0^2}d(\dot{x}^2)=2g\sin\theta\int_0^{x_0}dx$$ $${v_0}^2=2g\sin\theta \ x_0$$ $$v_0=\sqrt{2g\sin\theta \ x_0}$$</p> <p>I think I understand up until the 3rd line. The $dt$'s disappear because both sides are exact differentials, yes? Then in the next step, why does $\dot{x}$ (the velocity) vary from 0 to ${v_0}^2$? Thanks in advance.</p> <p>Also, is there another way to do this?</p>
4,089
[ -0.018881775438785553, -0.026269840076565742, -0.0161703173071146, 0.018948255106806755, 0.022723620757460594, 0.011523845605552197, -0.034790292382240295, -0.030009262263774872, 0.00715174013748765, 0.0011047429870814085, 0.0038518498186022043, 0.022665899246931076, 0.06375519931316376, 0.03137817978858948, 0.07007204741239548, 0.023658407852053642, -0.03243059664964676, -0.04109872505068779, 0.02677946537733078, -0.004652167670428753, -0.0320008285343647, 0.006017641164362431, 0.012452874332666397, -0.027050336822867393, 0.020647844299674034, -0.0022952635772526264, 0.019895115867257118, -0.006331863813102245, -0.00013797068095300347, 0.039691925048828125, 0.010323978029191494, -0.003973065409809351, -0.0038574454374611378, -0.00353835872374475, -0.016490690410137177, 0.006029618438333273, -0.038710810244083405, -0.02008400671184063, 0.0012433623196557164, 0.041926391422748566, -0.046893246471881866, -0.007407204248011112, -0.04284130409359932, 0.058079227805137634, 0.0006067158537916839, 0.0016634338535368443, 0.02272782288491726, 0.008717070333659649, 0.051449742168188095, -0.03828529641032219, 0.059258997440338135, -0.009582068771123886, 0.051377393305301666, 0.021660570055246353, -0.005347568541765213, 0.008749466389417648, 0.06109179928898811, 0.04991279914975166, -0.0006192461005412042, -0.020534895360469818, -0.006744679529219866, -0.07396522164344788, -0.03141873702406883, -0.01577494852244854, -0.02424306608736515, 0.019710296764969826, -0.029269689694046974, -0.023499727249145508, -0.009858964942395687, -0.010667246766388416, 0.020758427679538727, 0.003921838942915201, -0.011743015609681606, -0.012837004847824574, 0.012246500700712204, -0.009231732226908207, 0.010421568527817726, 0.05941294506192207, 0.010462114587426186, 0.03752245754003525, 0.0038418469484895468, 0.01763203926384449, 0.05266253277659416, 0.04603927955031395, -0.006554991472512484, 0.003218207275494933, 0.06891810894012451, 0.04459279403090477, 0.04811108484864235, 0.05541429668664932, 0.028140036389231682, 0.0402190163731575, -0.012816734611988068, -0.01752394624054432, -0.007231909316033125, 0.026411257684230804, 0.009575570933520794, 0.02925640530884266, -0.0009291417663916945, -0.010006791912019253, -0.004679491743445396, -0.02437427267432213, 0.01359171699732542, 0.06539971381425858, 0.010913480073213577, 0.010923434048891068, -0.01390795223414898, -0.0004641367413569242, -0.006133892573416233, -0.022825321182608604, 0.017549199983477592, 0.06332866847515106, -0.006253201048821211, -0.015978829935193062, -0.0026990817859768867, 0.014637663960456848, 0.025953931733965874, -0.00048582421732135117, 0.024685107171535492, 0.030588621273636818, 0.039871904999017715, -0.03043324314057827, 0.06187159940600395, -0.03313441202044487, -0.09847386181354523, 0.015197666361927986, 0.010516357608139515, -0.027622433379292488, -0.030500315129756927, 0.02304771915078163, 0.037855278700590134, -0.022541474550962448, 0.002063782187178731, 0.004445380996912718, 0.039554912596940994, -0.02735028602182865, -0.05840500444173813, -0.0912538692355156, 0.0005339920171536505, 0.01845303736627102, 0.019967250525951385, -0.044072892516851425, -0.004548373632133007, 0.01454289723187685, 0.07101782411336899, -0.007274734787642956, 0.029885075986385345, 0.026316026225686073, 0.011574900709092617, -0.017204634845256805, 0.01671122945845127, -0.013403178192675114, 0.01267070509493351, -0.0435643307864666, -0.017221305519342422, -0.055747292935848236, 0.04659789800643921, 0.033451277762651443, -0.022386999800801277, -0.0463264063000679, 0.0658770278096199, -0.03150399029254913, -0.00503372261300683, 0.013890881091356277, -0.0012845003511756659, -0.020283875986933708, 0.07031235098838806, 0.013725590892136097, 0.02923361212015152, 0.03038707561790943, 0.049671802669763565, 0.04567152261734009, -0.017257072031497955, 0.020282456651329994, 0.05407639592885971, -0.019844748079776764, -0.03954114764928818, -0.021176427602767944, -0.01630239374935627, -0.00160628417506814, -0.006314631551504135, -0.05267702415585518, -0.006737895309925079, -0.0067388080060482025, -0.0076748221181333065, 0.029760098084807396, 0.029731061309576035, 0.042960889637470245, -0.01662704162299633, -0.04535583406686783, -0.007054701913148165, -0.07129119336605072, 0.06782139837741852, -0.006701474077999592, 0.009828961454331875, 0.011801141314208508, 0.005676605738699436, 0.00919954851269722, -0.013973260298371315, -0.008802838623523712, 0.032551757991313934, 0.04297391325235367, 0.0024592378176748753, -0.028723251074552536, 0.0067303795367479324, 0.06457498669624329, 0.021030040457844734, 0.017313936725258827, 0.01043936051428318, -0.0034150900319218636, 0.02794540859758854, 0.002009511925280094, -0.019709881395101547, -0.0008676476427353919, -0.032612260431051254, 0.016438854858279228, 0.015106688253581524, -0.019940072670578957, -0.0024060045834630728, 0.026108194142580032, -0.05914843827486038, 0.07399779558181763, 0.0957440435886383, 0.04256656393408775, 0.010919518768787384, 0.02134181372821331, 0.0023050447925925255, 0.04460688680410385, 0.0024458046536892653, -0.035723332315683365, -0.038639720529317856, 0.015078612603247166, -0.004537195432931185, 0.012638051062822342, -0.023080261424183846, 0.02263929881155491, 0.029905373230576515, 0.031099935993552208, 0.008772282861173153, 0.022703872993588448, 0.016404051333665848, -0.008914090692996979, 0.026459211483597755, 0.008874230086803436, 0.00150905956979841, 0.024156739935278893, 0.025996403768658638, 0.022165926173329353, 0.00893444661051035, -0.026038657873868942, -0.009633653797209263, 0.054928384721279144, 0.006473960354924202, 0.023121820762753487, 0.01714722439646721, -0.0007354461122304201, 0.03383033350110054, -0.008726735599339008, 0.006928193382918835, 0.052672676742076874, 0.007334951311349869, -0.0009617394534870982, -0.040735021233558655, -0.019835149869322777, 0.04416995495557785, 0.015508188866078854, -0.021875079721212387, -0.042138081043958664, 0.025529975071549416, -0.036437634378671646, 0.01295481901615858, -0.04476949945092201, -0.037514131516218185, -0.026364870369434357, -0.00446380814537406, 0.04400301352143288, 0.022491460666060448, 0.01889789290726185, -0.027618883177638054, -0.01210872270166874, 0.009305385872721672, -0.024613315239548683, -0.006882114335894585, 0.02267831191420555, -0.057321373373270035, 0.024441208690404892, -0.06014104560017586, -0.02292952686548233, 0.06642700731754303, 0.035842686891555786, -0.002152333501726389, 0.02705644816160202, -0.014365333132445812, -0.07121072709560394, -0.01477515697479248, -0.0003384834562893957, -0.02521595172584057, -0.08841896802186966, 0.003948697354644537, 0.01652728021144867, -0.006675400771200657, 0.00697750598192215, 0.03701912984251976, -0.03432498499751091, -0.046804528683423996, 0.008613718673586845, 0.013327676802873611, 0.026719124987721443, -0.001861003926023841, -0.0005945102893747389, 0.027021069079637527, -0.013496249914169312, -0.0018109969096258283, -0.0696900263428688, -0.04157537594437599, -0.009054413996636868, -0.0188642218708992, 0.025811590254306793, -0.01213966216892004, -0.001110198674723506, 0.09356648474931717, 0.03720380365848541, -0.019968705251812935, -0.01773015782237053, -0.0041253105737268925, 0.014979692175984383, -0.04234641045331955, -0.01372597087174654, 0.023043455556035042, -0.029045220464468002, -0.027489036321640015, -0.010143476538360119, 0.02208659239113331, 0.073802649974823, -0.004690456669777632, 0.02025994472205639, 0.004329583141952753, 0.04111762344837189, -0.008616700768470764, 0.023887192830443382, 0.03949227184057236, -0.004180678632110357, 0.019374342635273933, -0.019027220085263252, 0.051420893520116806, 0.010394545271992683, -0.06703852862119675, 0.04468502476811409, -0.01242629624903202, -0.022930443286895752, -0.0055534010753035545, 0.03260211646556854, 0.03732124716043472, -0.02319730818271637, -0.005642250180244446, 0.018164247274398804, 0.03988136351108551, -0.01908424124121666, -0.0063694133423268795, 0.014577092602849007, 0.014694063924252987, -0.021156225353479385, -0.04388449713587761, -0.015211522579193115, 0.031180504709482193, 0.036000341176986694, -0.03484070301055908, 0.013632786460220814, 0.033897269517183304, 0.031120730563998222, 0.03671198710799217, -0.0071027642115950584, -0.02732735313475132, 0.006234216503798962, -0.05390395596623421, 0.026291826739907265, 0.01952674612402916, 0.05153203383088112, -0.011866522952914238, 0.03864768147468567, 0.022432778030633926, 0.03879911080002785, 0.01874367892742157, 0.020999275147914886, -0.09824413806200027, 0.016972782090306282, -0.047255851328372955, -0.04809502884745598, 0.001020636293105781, -0.0014854399487376213, 0.03311849758028984, -0.020381661131978035, -0.017222000285983086, -0.012997258454561234, -0.024368975311517715, -0.052069708704948425, 0.016582118347287178, -0.016129661351442337, -0.03577686473727226, -0.020196417346596718, 0.028587453067302704, 0.015503388829529285, -0.03395436704158783, -0.005023973062634468, 0.04309118539094925, -0.010555016808211803, 0.00777064124122262, -0.012481505051255226, -0.02333284169435501, 0.03505876287817955, 0.018902704119682312, 0.018812989816069603, 0.013260489329695702, 0.015233094803988934, 0.004932347685098648, -0.012379338033497334, 0.0714501291513443, 0.031143132597208023, -0.013853771612048149, -0.024389615282416344, -0.04473401978611946, -0.016900449991226196, -0.01280630100518465, 0.051894672214984894, -0.00395237747579813, -0.030109964311122894, 0.03223223239183426, 0.02901880443096161, -0.024341989308595657, 0.023416444659233093, -0.007547631859779358, 0.018642142415046692, -0.0065445429645478725, -0.062234558165073395, -0.044280990958213806, -0.024570129811763763, -0.03391539305448532, 0.018021507188677788, -0.048148658126592636, -0.029440801590681076, -0.019222071394324303, 0.02296970598399639, 0.029558563604950905, 0.01490096841007471, -0.00003417988773435354, -0.022681383416056633, 0.03310674428939819, -0.02515961229801178, 0.015683893114328384, -0.015938544645905495, 0.04117077216506004, 0.025696946308016777, -0.013230987824499607, 0.004446478560566902, -0.08067589998245239, -0.016660986468195915, 0.0027642669156193733, 0.06537982076406479, -0.02353590913116932, -0.02694815956056118, -0.003257539588958025, -0.01995302177965641, 0.05424119532108307, 0.01118977926671505, 0.056922391057014465, -0.02360893227159977, -0.000026080420866492204, -0.031433746218681335, -0.007536071818321943, -0.02050863578915596, -0.01447622012346983, -0.016760095953941345, 0.026630543172359467, -0.019997185096144676, 0.0031608003191649914, 0.029297227039933205, 0.005239007994532585, 0.029690014198422432, 0.06820903718471527, 0.009601167403161526, -0.03704936429858208, -0.008795266970992088, 0.016992492601275444, -0.051467910408973694, -0.09407833963632584, -0.013416013680398464, -0.016678011044859886, 0.0015796730294823647, 0.007448182906955481, -0.043332457542419434, -0.06719794869422913, 0.04599614068865776, 0.0022222790867090225, 0.017528334632515907, 0.01944306120276451, -0.014212215319275856, 0.038144685328006744, 0.03913840651512146, -0.015914032235741615, 0.042763106524944305, 0.03189856559038162, 0.0007680396665818989, -0.004251366481184959, -0.008143981918692589, 0.010941645130515099, -0.03301147744059563, -0.025231992825865746, -0.057924993336200714, 0.004867986310273409, -0.04553314298391342, 0.028505390509963036, 0.016743484884500504, 0.02048860862851143, -0.019209617748856544, -0.07194262742996216, 0.011614593677222729, 0.0306932982057333, 0.013742034323513508, -0.013346525840461254, -0.007427731063216925, 0.01880081556737423, 0.019444817677140236, -0.018336692824959755, -0.015910765156149864, -0.0006491682725027204, 0.02722175605595112, 0.024536695331335068, 0.020312359556555748, 0.0033797863870859146, -0.05394284799695015, -0.010552308522164822, 0.0014775563031435013, -0.08185181766748428, 0.023805664852261543, -0.013735582120716572, -0.007483057677745819, 0.03351901099085808, -0.05656777322292328, -0.02211678773164749, 0.007932495325803757, 0.01869475096464157, 0.024374758824706078, -0.04532221704721451, -0.008250914514064789, 0.023110169917345047, 0.025379490107297897, -0.06342857331037521, -0.06254588812589645, 0.022187937051057816, 0.004389937501400709, -0.019053414463996887, -0.010837710462510586, 0.009385173209011555, -0.026720862835645676, -0.04300302639603615, -0.013967922888696194, 0.04067163169384003, 0.01589021272957325, 0.02001054584980011, 0.04062056541442871, 0.030366763472557068, 0.05066298320889473, 0.004237470217049122, 0.004144493490457535, 0.005304839927703142, -0.005493771750479937, -0.005744969472289085, -0.00563472555950284, 0.06219455972313881, -0.03547583892941475, -0.014349428936839104, -0.014651231467723846, 0.014476146548986435, 0.023888379335403442, 0.004855457227677107, -0.015123738907277584, 0.020800119265913963, 0.02754293568432331, -0.011700722388923168, -0.039696432650089264, 0.020393414422869682, 0.016472557559609413, 0.010626859962940216, 0.017806151881814003, 0.00861039012670517, -0.02525673434138298, -0.04628782719373703, -0.008731413632631302, -0.025927327573299408, 0.026102198287844658, 0.0016271235654130578, 0.08396799117326736, -0.05605115368962288, -0.004336817655712366, 0.033561382442712784, -0.00023327316739596426, 0.026097692549228668, -0.008543167263269424, -0.043754879385232925, 0.033242207020521164, -0.025416448712348938, -0.05014622583985329, -0.024653980508446693, -0.04215974360704422, 0.012493301182985306, 0.07529623806476593, -0.01578327640891075, 0.05683937296271324, -0.024540001526474953, -0.008874163031578064, -0.0017295914003625512, -0.004473371896892786, -0.04109707102179527, -0.027369298040866852, 0.020586498081684113, 0.01837817206978798, 0.011033119633793831, -0.009966284967958927, 0.0015705234836786985, 0.02431473322212696, 0.006585969589650631, -0.023513583466410637, 0.0018110241508111358, -0.01419722568243742, -0.012126285582780838, 0.016890618950128555, -0.03887207806110382, 0.00022866213112138212, 0.02064548432826996, 0.04547545686364174, -0.026131676509976387, -0.027676763013005257, 0.09525589644908905, 0.00024257165205199271, 0.020968440920114517, -0.03348347917199135, -0.0017467464786022902, -0.06936955451965332, 0.022522712126374245, 0.020402224734425545, 0.03048788756132126, -0.0005138228880241513, 0.05488593876361847, 0.03882258012890816, -0.006897953804582357, 0.027892351150512695, -0.01935993880033493, -0.08184292167425156, -0.0020534435752779245, 0.0032584993168711662, -0.04487139359116554, 0.039291441440582275, 0.002139307791367173, 0.00558859808370471, 0.02957683801651001, -0.043870311230421066, 0.028559161350131035, 0.02407890185713768, 0.037932220846414566, -0.012929475866258144, 0.08675000071525574, -0.03625781089067459, 0.003767866175621748, -0.02531038224697113, -0.03275114297866821, 0.1108822152018547, 0.04381679370999336, 0.003963996656239033, -0.02086373046040535, 0.010975394397974014, -0.03988177701830864, -0.008165515027940273, -0.0333084836602211, 0.02515418641269207, 0.005886375438421965, -0.014274963177740574, -0.03814655542373657, 0.0378778912127018, -0.03366904333233833, -0.005823216401040554, 0.0195880439132452, -0.039358388632535934, -0.07021664828062057, -0.056401029229164124, 0.023477839305996895, -0.002425556071102619, 0.009729295037686825, -0.006779789924621582, 0.04772240296006203, -0.030266089364886284, -0.003705492941662669, -0.042865850031375885, -0.06757920980453491, 0.009333925321698189, -0.015560310333967209, -0.06283074617385864, 0.011839269660413265, 0.04783666878938675, -0.020429808646440506, -0.03957749530673027, 0.02441459149122238, -0.013002685271203518, -0.0016939006745815277, 0.037493254989385605, 0.034803200513124466, 0.005530168302357197, 0.0015200793277472258, 0.00980810821056366, -0.005332775879651308, -0.03187107667326927, 0.011883284896612167, -0.03387865051627159, 0.05215272679924965, -0.04064708575606346, 0.010496029630303383, 0.009345450438559055, 0.009700278751552105, -0.007196908816695213, -0.06742583215236664, 0.010599460452795029, -0.006002349779009819, 0.045926231890916824, -0.013598748482763767, -0.012419243343174458, 0.0014204159379005432, 0.011823059991002083, 0.021905887871980667, -0.01167564932256937, 0.002175096655264497, -0.033837199211120605, -0.00030898553086444736, -0.0128505052998662, 0.0775662288069725, -0.022678935900330544, -0.015987668186426163, -0.02961832471191883, 0.014647025614976883, -0.026798611506819725, 0.006264960393309593, -0.0019369615474715829, 0.04192819446325302, 0.032640453428030014, -0.004330196417868137, -0.032312605530023575, -0.024141991510987282, -0.02916759066283703, 0.029470602050423622, -0.015351813286542892, 0.013878030702471733, -0.0638580322265625, 0.02046218514442444, 0.011937440373003483, 0.01876470074057579, -0.006061200983822346, 0.014498185366392136, -0.01019308902323246, 0.022659359499812126, 0.009727030992507935, 0.003799721132963896, -0.0394442118704319, 0.008421539328992367, -0.02931380458176136, -0.00360342999920249, 0.011225300841033459, 0.023100925609469414, 0.0035005768295377493, 0.014615881256759167, -0.02933647111058235, 0.030257675796747208, 0.02450864389538765, 0.013197407126426697, 0.0013803449692204595, -0.022179028019309044, 0.030484020709991455, 0.0628436803817749, -0.007939203642308712, -0.019730864092707634, 0.0007856235606595874, -0.03575296327471733, 0.007975200191140175, -0.012584871612489223, 0.051040083169937134, -0.018069643527269363, 0.008768923580646515, -0.05756976455450058, 0.0555984191596508, -0.026201847940683365, -0.023144712671637535, -0.0022265093866735697, -0.02706753835082054, 0.024903660640120506, -0.022534135729074478, -0.012390049174427986, 0.009982460178434849, -0.00022843267652206123, -0.021927207708358765, 0.00892360508441925, 0.033966898918151855, -0.02700580656528473, -0.05222025141119957, 0.009330425411462784, -0.03675259277224541, 0.043265391141176224, -0.014987832866609097, -0.0338628888130188, 0.0460810661315918, -0.002065613167360425, -0.034164734184741974, 0.042139969766139984, 0.030079761520028114, 0.020555652678012848, -0.025537393987178802, -0.04761693254113197, 0.022440074011683464, 0.03583841025829315, -0.026457034051418304, -0.01744435913860798, -0.018068410456180573, -0.073891781270504, -0.0476212352514267, -0.019555583596229553, 0.00906776636838913, -0.006893904879689217, 0.044737476855516434, 0.03310551866889, -0.02896454744040966, 0.004416158888489008, -0.015805643051862717, -0.006678389851003885, -0.001442215172573924, 0.018973277881741524, 0.02131170965731144, 0.01497677993029356, 0.023515967652201653, 0.0372253879904747, -0.010642468929290771, 0.007546854205429554, 0.01740412600338459, 0.016870666295289993, -0.07119254767894745, -0.01770263910293579, 0.0395025908946991, 0.03439611941576004, 0.028187289834022522, -0.07041800767183304, -0.015138042159378529, 0.04972793534398079, -0.06865884363651276, -0.00045525352470576763, -0.054447438567876816, -0.00809337105602026, -0.0008414792246185243, -0.043436240404844284, 0.0031349158380180597, 0.005490765906870365, 0.03826511278748512, 0.049137458205223083, 0.02270532213151455, -0.016364188864827156, -0.03190571814775467, -0.0333808958530426, 0.024084951728582382, 0.029293455183506012, 0.01725897192955017, -0.0007561466773040593, 0.06246807426214218, -0.008949908427894115, -0.00873599387705326, 0.002547804033383727, -0.031647875905036926, 0.005055301822721958, 0.0036842410918325186, 0.012831095606088638, -0.013244746252894402, 0.04772723466157913, 0.010787662118673325, 0.031233349815011024, -0.01243499293923378, 0.007828290574252605, 0.009713501669466496, 0.0392610989511013, -0.011219717562198639, -0.01427379809319973, 0.016327524557709694, -0.034341029822826385, -0.04159087687730789, 0.012397976592183113, -0.01954871416091919, 0.002501680515706539, -0.004423570819199085, -0.015388721600174904, 0.0031964671798050404, -0.014092961326241493, -0.004284823313355446, -0.012424465268850327, -0.028586795553565025, 0.026469025760889053, -0.042228277772665024, -0.015017079189419746, 0.011139074340462685, 0.0006609887350350618, -0.033594924956560135, -0.009499860927462578, 0.0019304659217596054, -0.03456951677799225, -0.043739765882492065, -0.01442226767539978, 0.012316553853452206, -0.027420159429311752, -0.012239208444952965, 0.00548872584477067, -0.03142420947551727, 0.02924731746315956, -0.017879491671919823, -0.007687389850616455, 0.01036908384412527, -0.0357598252594471, -0.03858644887804985, -0.04494360089302063, 0.053109727799892426, 0.013606550171971321, -0.09405414760112762, -0.01777925156056881, 0.0015523548936471343, 0.006477300077676773, 0.028409000486135483, 0.0739976167678833, -0.044806044548749924, 0.009192227385938168, 0.015444462187588215, 0.014185295440256596, 0.004591969307512045, -0.030466409400105476, -0.0164549108594656, -0.006447515916079283, 0.009785295464098454, 0.016292326152324677, 0.03409300372004509, -0.00963781401515007, 0.00015579914906993508, 0.004813408013433218, -0.010566758923232555, 0.04116513580083847, -0.007206621579825878, -0.010260943323373795, 0.020163720473647118, 0.005898001603782177, -0.03578270226716995, 0.08689515292644501, -0.0011126004392281175, -0.00013643909187521785, 0.02015284076333046, -0.023213928565382957, -0.0593387670814991, 0.04207206517457962, -0.007823964580893517, -0.04533923417329788, -0.029973842203617096, -0.02761472575366497, 0.049012698233127594, -0.06297443062067032, -0.022689534351229668, 0.03157429024577141, -0.020694175735116005, 0.025392593815922737, 0.028963224962353706, 0.041899409145116806, 0.0343918614089489, -0.013094104826450348, 0.027219558134675026, 0.0312708355486393, -0.02285163104534149, 0.0178147554397583, 0.014984061941504478, 0.031574856489896774, -0.005828206427395344, -0.00007700954301981255, 0.055432114750146866, -0.012941937893629074, 0.04006924107670784, 0.014865259639918804, 0.03253312408924103, -0.027193764224648476, -0.03307858854532242, -0.009106683544814587, -0.006620593369007111, -0.0210126843303442, 0.0226779542863369, -0.05195507034659386, 0.0618964247405529, -0.014248166233301163, 0.013260908424854279, -0.01875435560941696, -0.021255845203995705, -0.020722893998026848, 0.004069797229021788, 0.024440422654151917, 0.030856141820549965, -0.026181047782301903, -0.03194233030080795, -0.0020945945288985968, -0.027447225525975227, 0.025616856291890144, 0.0027920666616410017, 0.04659939184784889, -0.002337621059268713, -0.018344786018133163, -0.0064272694289684296, -0.02622740902006626, -0.045509882271289825, -0.03140641376376152, 0.06419204920530319, 0.02494271658360958, -0.000796952866949141, 0.001120809349231422, 0.0021328681614249945, -0.034128498286008835, 0.03640098124742508, -0.08773986250162125, -0.021006599068641663, -0.016768261790275574, 0.02080013044178486, 0.027595315128564835, 0.0001309117506025359 ]
<p>As far as my knowledge goes, Higgs field is only currently formulated in term of classical gauge theory. What is the importance of Higgs field being formulated in term of quantum gauge theory? In other words, why do we need to formulate Higgs field in term of quantum gauge theory?</p> <p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Higgs_field_%28classical%29&amp;diff=618826334&amp;oldid=555240452" rel="nofollow">Reference</a>: "However, no adequate mathematical model of this Higgs vacuum has been suggested in the framework of quantum gauge theory, though somebody treats it as <em>sui generis</em> a condensate by analogy with that of Cooper pairs in condensed matter physics." </p>
4,090
[ 0.006951894145458937, 0.02473907172679901, 0.028492683544754982, -0.046700574457645416, 0.038300152868032455, 0.0014980731066316366, -0.017004044726490974, -0.019329611212015152, 0.016804534941911697, -0.01918153464794159, 0.03049520030617714, -0.025935793295502663, 0.06167629361152649, -0.010388181544840336, 0.027891289442777634, 0.018361493945121765, 0.02074586972594261, -0.008839072659611702, -0.03920998424291611, -0.015296787023544312, -0.026113247498869896, 0.0474836528301239, 0.000021788489902974106, 0.009869790636003017, 0.0026480653323233128, 0.01590195670723915, 0.013960068114101887, 0.07413265854120255, 0.009730077348649502, 0.052732162177562714, -0.016614576801657677, -0.022797932848334312, 0.012494861148297787, 0.03321273997426033, -0.01806727983057499, -0.011736455373466015, -0.025828847661614418, -0.050200410187244415, -0.009829784743487835, -0.009275962598621845, -0.03848730027675629, -0.037344299256801605, -0.020249441266059875, 0.06179099902510643, -0.02018115110695362, 0.020861322060227394, -0.028750723227858543, -0.007628720719367266, 0.060785457491874695, -0.06815680116415024, 0.03725804388523102, 0.026488391682505608, 0.0477684922516346, 0.024599725380539894, 0.01971837505698204, -0.011164950206875801, 0.038011226803064346, 0.06241410970687866, -0.022764749825000763, -0.053237758576869965, -0.039649106562137604, -0.04081818088889122, 0.013391807675361633, -0.06587451696395874, -0.005953861400485039, 0.05866709351539612, 0.004444880876690149, -0.02297789976000786, 0.015458113513886929, -0.013735136948525906, -0.013574333861470222, 0.004949638620018959, 0.0172021072357893, 0.015712084248661995, 0.020086757838726044, 0.001505181659013033, -0.010407722555100918, -0.00806261133402586, 0.01692219264805317, 0.014750909991562366, -0.01810337044298649, 0.0037880216259509325, 0.027258820831775665, 0.008588239550590515, -0.01590917818248272, -0.012038614600896835, 0.07616230845451355, -0.02602577395737171, 0.006059161853045225, 0.03375614061951637, -0.019522501155734062, 0.03634607046842575, 0.05683254078030586, -0.001318769296631217, -0.02410280890762806, 0.03755113109946251, 0.03114938549697399, 0.04794619604945183, -0.010866069234907627, -0.00436696270480752, 0.018716860562562943, -0.000490427075419575, -0.0023634207900613546, 0.07914751768112183, -0.004302437882870436, -0.031700778752565384, -0.017590967938303947, -0.0005780287319794297, -0.03888712450861931, -0.03980115428566933, -0.0498126856982708, -0.0023974350187927485, -0.024466579779982567, -0.013927837833762169, 0.006457289215177298, -0.02180032804608345, 0.012691295705735683, -0.03219844773411751, 0.06924118101596832, 0.06294804066419601, 0.03414447233080864, -0.046804625540971756, 0.026175398379564285, -0.04136096313595772, -0.07123775780200958, -0.004015652928501368, 0.024281464517116547, -0.005906138103455305, -0.04202628508210182, 0.007682538591325283, -0.011896581389009953, -0.01316007785499096, 0.016800561919808388, 0.006209266372025013, 0.018783850595355034, -0.05066664144396782, -0.125888392329216, -0.06763225048780441, 0.0589100681245327, -0.010392893105745316, -0.01805252768099308, -0.0605282261967659, 0.01652197167277336, 0.025300417095422745, 0.08619893342256546, -0.020975718274712563, 0.004875800106674433, 0.002949325367808342, 0.03544823080301285, 0.018372394144535065, -0.008702856488525867, -0.04112302139401436, 0.01902039535343647, -0.04923504963517189, -0.0034457361325621605, -0.043270062655210495, 0.001180952531285584, 0.00909548718482256, 0.0096588134765625, -0.014597957022488117, 0.05819398909807205, 0.005275085102766752, 0.007771666627377272, 0.03301704302430153, -0.0177561417222023, -0.037895310670137405, 0.04831744730472565, -0.01489965058863163, 0.031931281089782715, 0.04616083577275276, -0.022981906309723854, 0.00043161946814507246, 0.028815703466534615, 0.04086300730705261, 0.013616075739264488, -0.006742869969457388, -0.006508651189506054, -0.012574649415910244, 0.015941396355628967, -0.0038635432720184326, -0.04556277394294739, -0.01275108102709055, -0.019031677395105362, 0.015417481772601604, -0.006375052500516176, 0.04110642150044441, -0.01292569562792778, -0.02331317961215973, 0.014394605532288551, -0.056823670864105225, -0.03672875091433525, -0.07138889282941818, -0.018427111208438873, 0.00026969038299284875, 0.017798203974962234, 0.025697607547044754, 0.005797469522804022, 0.013549826107919216, -0.043318260461091995, -0.050658322870731354, 0.00014937392552383244, 0.04322107881307602, 0.005746836774051189, 0.007901853881776333, 0.04137302190065384, 0.010363406501710415, 0.03235303983092308, -0.005794428288936615, 0.053355228155851364, -0.013767898082733154, -0.05585382506251335, -0.0010447085369378328, -0.012528201565146446, 0.020105542615056038, -0.020963063463568687, 0.005686749238520861, 0.003403324168175459, -0.01372813805937767, -0.023454435169696808, 0.06498105078935623, -0.027308501303195953, 0.07308908551931381, 0.020717022940516472, 0.012814067304134369, 0.00495733879506588, 0.02940605953335762, -0.006298532243818045, 0.0228219423443079, -0.01394536904990673, 0.0037186266854405403, -0.05746057257056236, 0.023174919188022614, 0.05687332525849342, 0.047937653958797455, -0.016329094767570496, 0.0068238298408687115, 0.0068864356726408005, 0.0522489994764328, 0.027146490290760994, 0.024511748924851418, -0.04204527288675308, -0.011937769129872322, 0.04089107736945152, 0.00007726721378276125, 0.026617106050252914, -0.008301968686282635, 0.02235536277294159, 0.04135879874229431, 0.01155313290655613, -0.025624742731451988, -0.07367052137851715, 0.055129457265138626, -0.03963424265384674, 0.007762249559164047, -0.022699596360325813, -0.012518615461885929, 0.04220004007220268, -0.027906149625778198, 0.05489913001656532, 0.003292110515758395, -0.014756900258362293, 0.024061262607574463, -0.01991261914372444, -0.02216746099293232, -0.010800044052302837, 0.0008442826219834387, -0.03618188574910164, -0.02307073399424553, 0.01544544193893671, -0.028135541826486588, 0.015709368512034416, -0.027289623394608498, -0.008387153968214989, -0.02360634319484234, 0.005439128261059523, 0.014743455685675144, -0.03037925623357296, 0.051636312156915665, -0.03689664602279663, -0.045143187046051025, 0.02376456744968891, -0.019793527200818062, 0.009844077751040459, 0.0252783615142107, -0.02536107413470745, 0.009736781008541584, -0.06370163708925247, -0.0144444415345788, 0.018562037497758865, -0.036089710891246796, 0.008710633963346481, -0.04302464425563812, -0.013037373311817646, -0.04919274151325226, -0.021305687725543976, -0.046164821833372116, 0.0048117502592504025, 0.009879763238132, -0.0003469865187071264, 0.02688164822757244, -0.013559291139245033, -0.01564846560359001, 0.019132478162646294, -0.019267039373517036, -0.07924684882164001, -0.026075512170791626, 0.039432112127542496, 0.008359793573617935, -0.0587448850274086, 0.05908159539103508, 0.04972676560282707, -0.08334042876958847, -0.030450807884335518, -0.05070846527814865, -0.02604920044541359, 0.006818909663707018, -0.01145852543413639, 0.04743901267647743, 0.010940792970359325, -0.06552024930715561, 0.10383126884698868, 0.010255818255245686, -0.04240082576870918, -0.0012907255440950394, -0.0085663553327322, -0.03370479866862297, -0.018396936357021332, 0.007807828485965729, 0.020383836701512337, -0.004003922455012798, 0.014859301969408989, 0.048102084547281265, 0.01183038018643856, 0.008146331645548344, 0.028919124975800514, -0.02790786512196064, 0.0023666012566536665, 0.01692057028412819, 0.02067938633263111, 0.04392947629094124, -0.010017606429755688, -0.03377372771501541, -0.01147652231156826, 0.013260937295854092, 0.02913213148713112, 0.00355403870344162, -0.030717305839061737, 0.07343444973230362, 0.007630030624568462, 0.028224121779203415, -0.022662878036499023, 0.04592960700392723, -0.010225349105894566, -0.011185752227902412, 0.030786041170358658, 0.008004719391465187, -0.008444132283329964, -0.019105179235339165, 0.0015945089980959892, 0.0007884310907684267, 0.03426439315080643, -0.050753749907016754, -0.021954217925667763, 0.003245700616389513, -0.017283663153648376, 0.018923364579677582, -0.020147062838077545, -0.002064370783045888, 0.02855328656733036, 0.03927607461810112, 0.018217355012893677, -0.0013749771751463413, -0.02158905379474163, -0.0304308719933033, -0.04809556528925896, 0.01345671433955431, -0.0052727339789271355, 0.0457223542034626, -0.0024517944548279047, 0.03607284650206566, 0.007020207121968269, 0.007358697708696127, 0.0015765305142849684, -0.024019235745072365, -0.05382583662867546, -0.020696839317679405, -0.041630860418081284, 0.0047597927041351795, -0.013140510767698288, -0.03914681822061539, 0.00825415551662445, -0.012394255958497524, -0.03788284212350845, -0.03871646896004677, -0.007917341776192188, -0.06169368326663971, 0.006867809221148491, -0.013230751268565655, -0.005452659446746111, -0.03168516606092453, 0.006380526348948479, 0.03985810652375221, -0.04022393748164177, 0.010076731443405151, 0.06278461217880249, -0.05327451974153519, -0.005700774025171995, 0.011434067972004414, 0.026842452585697174, 0.024973958730697632, 0.001545387669466436, 0.04588484391570091, 0.012899688445031643, -0.033513981848955154, 0.005618578754365444, 0.02446587383747101, 0.05578634515404701, -0.010337471030652523, 0.003956316504627466, 0.008168009109795094, -0.049483660608530045, -0.02229505218565464, 0.001300919335335493, 0.067807137966156, 0.002752545988187194, 0.013263310305774212, 0.04064074158668518, 0.008742650039494038, -0.01778535358607769, 0.027650408446788788, 0.05986572802066803, 0.005174088291823864, -0.045693669468164444, -0.03998182713985443, 0.00016411146498285234, -0.02812080644071102, -0.006962293293327093, 0.0074136145412921906, -0.023578204214572906, -0.038662366569042206, 0.008723445236682892, 0.020988570526242256, 0.02225383371114731, -0.0016638946253806353, 0.0019429427338764071, 0.04810892790555954, 0.04408286511898041, 0.01760379783809185, -0.001839506789110601, -0.016486141830682755, 0.055459145456552505, 0.033535104244947433, -0.002810737583786249, -0.0037760816048830748, -0.07291197031736374, -0.016482453793287277, 0.03707260265946388, 0.01038577314466238, 0.01513130683451891, -0.008684304542839527, -0.05644432082772255, -0.021351385861635208, 0.06486504524946213, -0.01385045237839222, 0.021998217329382896, -0.01608859747648239, -0.0272128377109766, -0.00556986266747117, -0.0038402588106691837, 0.020011810585856438, 0.032670214772224426, -0.01189554575830698, 0.013973226770758629, -0.03499511629343033, 0.011449145153164864, -0.01498887874186039, 0.023298198357224464, 0.0026991628110408783, 0.02510865032672882, 0.03077235445380211, 0.016776710748672485, -0.0017351395217701793, 0.02532089129090309, -0.0035665342584252357, -0.07929401099681854, 0.011545372195541859, 0.018110372126102448, -0.018845457583665848, 0.02178686484694481, -0.02584466151893139, -0.031231099739670753, -0.018900016322731972, 0.00672869011759758, 0.025053873658180237, 0.00880382675677538, -0.03064359910786152, 0.03715488687157631, 0.030068716034293175, -0.017133226618170738, 0.05907881632447243, 0.028978845104575157, -0.050204627215862274, -0.0008547171019017696, -0.028914203867316246, 0.04134080559015274, -0.00913715548813343, 0.022448258474469185, -0.031499262899160385, 0.003640678245574236, -0.042237259447574615, 0.0750591829419136, -0.03406050428748131, 0.013861550949513912, -0.030673060566186905, -0.02709893323481083, -0.0036573538091033697, -0.009243544191122055, 0.018942203372716904, -0.048185352236032486, -0.03642454370856285, 0.03268349543213844, 0.024059340357780457, -0.0350150465965271, 0.023079153150320053, 0.02067224122583866, -0.013878566212952137, 0.013272530399262905, -0.009327124804258347, 0.005486478563398123, -0.010738774202764034, -0.038380350917577744, 0.06337197870016098, -0.05431477725505829, 0.03679022565484047, -0.021766120567917824, -0.03722767531871796, -0.005011904053390026, -0.04657328501343727, -0.036170076578855515, -0.012441566213965416, -0.005787311587482691, 0.0316949300467968, 0.0004688353801611811, 0.0143086276948452, 0.004150797612965107, -0.004291089251637459, -0.0802040845155716, -0.04143639653921127, -0.009967788122594357, 0.015008908696472645, -0.009877207688987255, -0.03339226171374321, 0.033959560096263885, -0.04398944973945618, -0.031994521617889404, 0.0013516065664589405, 0.04867967590689659, -0.03681899607181549, -0.015814339742064476, 0.0016202194383367896, 0.049145303666591644, 0.005027775187045336, 0.014372908510267735, -0.0022489777766168118, 0.016561146825551987, 0.002222347306087613, 0.006237034685909748, 0.02349885180592537, 0.05378349497914314, -0.007378126960247755, -0.034819141030311584, -0.006025506649166346, -0.014419377781450748, 0.02687050774693489, -0.004946823697537184, -0.004714041482657194, 0.03287205100059509, 0.009265429340302944, 0.0014870568411424756, -0.02990800142288208, 0.013755882158875465, 0.02948196604847908, 0.05339740589261055, -0.03657094016671181, -0.007384846452623606, 0.008019605651497841, -0.03346973657608032, 0.05744387209415436, -0.025411851704120636, -0.012171512469649315, 0.007685129530727863, 0.015290545299649239, -0.0033434301149100065, -0.019915098324418068, 0.031354259699583054, -0.03438698872923851, 0.005666222423315048, -0.006723633501678705, 0.022301558405160904, 0.03185171261429787, 0.02785656973719597, -0.04089755192399025, -0.04252779483795166, -0.02374674379825592, -0.011506648734211922, 0.07385429739952087, -0.031725604087114334, 0.03478273004293442, -0.015603669919073582, -0.026628203690052032, -0.011270030401647091, -0.0450008399784565, -0.004821992479264736, 0.028046924620866776, 0.009885899722576141, 0.010296063497662544, -0.00958741270005703, -0.01786818355321884, 0.03696710988879204, 0.0239780992269516, -0.04878482595086098, 0.013358727097511292, 0.025439467281103134, 0.03647156432271004, 0.029872680082917213, 0.0012558004818856716, -0.02759648859500885, 0.05370134860277176, -0.012977421283721924, 0.019844602793455124, 0.0005400552181527019, 0.0009076214046217501, 0.03317392244935036, -0.009438940323889256, -0.008472383953630924, -0.01748582161962986, -0.022524122148752213, -0.023995298892259598, 0.040282029658555984, 0.0009685683762654662, 0.010836872272193432, 0.0007920977077446878, 0.035545434802770615, -0.005923043005168438, 0.01859082467854023, -0.008844712749123573, 0.018138814717531204, -0.0621718131005764, -0.04374681040644646, -0.03905993700027466, -0.02767244167625904, 0.030658943578600883, 0.03706425428390503, -0.032552652060985565, -0.015154916793107986, -0.01155752781778574, 0.02089785598218441, -0.0185332503169775, 0.017704766243696213, -0.03539634868502617, 0.052708614617586136, -0.005090383347123861, 0.038865555077791214, -0.021921785548329353, 0.041197072714567184, 0.10062793642282486, 0.05175674334168434, 0.023612840101122856, -0.050840217620134354, 0.027965595945715904, -0.027623696252703667, 0.0051322439685463905, -0.053352080285549164, 0.028215453028678894, -0.009539566934108734, 0.00972696766257286, 0.0030214576981961727, 0.0826527327299118, 0.01450265757739544, -0.0027566063217818737, 0.05838165804743767, -0.045051030814647675, -0.059442996978759766, -0.0334840789437294, 0.011022537015378475, -0.0093363793566823, 0.028105590492486954, -0.02069578319787979, 0.00019052434072364122, -0.02683868072926998, 0.028472675010561943, -0.014345365576446056, -0.02685382403433323, 0.006601762026548386, 0.01712552085518837, -0.02574578858911991, -0.0038863965310156345, -0.016967689618468285, -0.010253398679196835, -0.06449799239635468, -0.015795867890119553, 0.0007337640272453427, 0.0007034887094050646, 0.04142690449953079, 0.01738518476486206, 0.0005403896211646497, -0.019606618210673332, -0.005833443254232407, 0.021478643640875816, -0.03592902049422264, -0.008928477764129639, -0.025078050792217255, 0.07777585834264755, -0.0358106829226017, -0.018704110756516457, 0.008227286860346794, -0.01511062029749155, -0.003190167946740985, -0.013390455394983292, -0.03831177577376366, -0.0144190127030015, 0.02850973978638649, -0.031104030087590218, -0.00550396041944623, -0.037032660096883774, 0.04919913783669472, 0.002968612825497985, 0.04475920647382736, -0.0007335143745876849, -0.026670079678297043, -0.00854308158159256, -0.006926023401319981, 0.023382706567645073, -0.0142519511282444, -0.006033751182258129, -0.022616127505898476, -0.009408097714185715, -0.04972079023718834, -0.03414100781083107, 0.026529554277658463, 0.020251700654625893, 0.041268475353717804, -0.005700949113816023, 0.010322670452296734, 0.02078109420835972, -0.05180114135146141, 0.029339507222175598, 0.013383177109062672, -0.014125652611255646, -0.04777450114488602, 0.014020479284226894, -0.004699979908764362, 0.06659984588623047, -0.02847224846482277, -0.009636247530579567, -0.019409123808145523, -0.021593261510133743, 0.025994371622800827, -0.030227553099393845, 0.007318378426134586, 0.009310903958976269, -0.022086646407842636, 0.005324080120772123, -0.03164924308657646, 0.025939540937542915, 0.04077999293804169, 0.0411531887948513, 0.015145648270845413, 0.044231776148080826, 0.013454974628984928, 0.024390926584601402, 0.017069801688194275, -0.014361216686666012, 0.01211780309677124, 0.013633464463055134, 0.02631734125316143, -0.02988550253212452, -0.04242035001516342, -0.011546246707439423, 0.0031399799045175314, -0.010294849053025246, 0.031725287437438965, -0.03906882181763649, -0.004339433275163174, 0.004642098676413298, 0.0485408790409565, -0.047243520617485046, -0.012138455174863338, -0.030180450528860092, 0.054577335715293884, -0.011662558652460575, -0.027027549222111702, 0.009533258154988289, 0.017558451741933823, -0.005906600970774889, -0.00229831226170063, 0.022771256044507027, 0.021421723067760468, -0.03410233557224274, 0.021878380328416824, -0.0019118874333798885, 0.023944903165102005, 0.03521984815597534, 0.009038547053933144, -0.014938106760382652, 0.04411361739039421, -0.02422856166958809, -0.06287866830825806, 0.020226217806339264, 0.025770047679543495, 0.02989652194082737, 0.05457267910242081, -0.00792514719069004, -0.03331736475229263, 0.036174241453409195, -0.014349260367453098, 0.012851698324084282, 0.02277165837585926, -0.018333645537495613, -0.033274512737989426, -0.06068271026015282, 0.004407322965562344, 0.005820854101330042, 0.008066621609032154, 0.0425400584936142, 0.027025597169995308, -0.0011567965848371387, -0.025284241884946823, 0.014404835179448128, -0.008959970436990261, 0.06087271124124527, 0.04950709268450737, 0.04231857508420944, 0.005536455195397139, 0.05460819974541664, -0.04121235013008118, 0.02192426286637783, 0.023138079792261124, 0.0004754808032885194, -0.08707769960165024, -0.03268276900053024, 0.03407991677522659, -0.01585821434855461, 0.041875261813402176, -0.0635441392660141, 0.0221072006970644, 0.03814995661377907, -0.0522703155875206, 0.030498525127768517, -0.013486959971487522, -0.060560062527656555, -0.014337524771690369, -0.03856289014220238, 0.010462327860295773, 0.051674116402864456, 0.05079061910510063, 0.03191452473402023, 0.015971018001437187, -0.014272445812821388, 0.043046701699495316, -0.01946135424077511, -0.020566873252391815, 0.021193722262978554, -0.021966053172945976, -0.03850129619240761, 0.07772627472877502, -0.003705639624968171, -0.006651914678514004, 0.03427662327885628, 0.025188345462083817, -0.02300507016479969, 0.0043316734954714775, 0.001844748156145215, 0.0028278061654418707, 0.036759283393621445, 0.03872533515095711, -0.038069743663072586, -0.02493969164788723, 0.01640360616147518, 0.014271173626184464, 0.019390901550650597, 0.010349545627832413, 0.04021739214658737, 0.009789356030523777, -0.02685190737247467, -0.027760017663240433, 0.04709206894040108, -0.01379306335002184, -0.006901760119944811, -0.01301124133169651, -0.0033136392012238503, 0.0022913352586328983, -0.01945747621357441, -0.0009288133005611598, -0.06469929218292236, 0.004846888594329357, 0.03530223295092583, 0.0004411528061609715, 0.017132868990302086, 0.021231098100543022, -0.023717401549220085, -0.017858026549220085, 0.022310763597488403, 0.025502566248178482, 0.007602194789797068, -0.07859420031309128, -0.0037790879141539335, 0.010786009021103382, -0.008920620195567608, 0.008868131786584854, -0.04834746569395065, -0.028461245819926262, 0.0378776378929615, 0.005547341890633106, 0.07383526861667633, -0.04446696117520332, -0.0188490841537714, -0.007903093472123146, -0.018343022093176842, 0.06574154645204544, -0.009744641371071339, 0.0031368061900138855, 0.01134167518466711, -0.0187495406717062, -0.0037388864438980818, -0.01853247545659542, 0.06661351770162582, -0.005462393164634705, -0.02393166907131672, 0.0335451103746891, 0.024593321606516838, 0.010419762693345547, -0.011281942017376423, -0.016475357115268707, -0.02406313456594944, 0.00001462217824155232, 0.007727829739451408, -0.017822835594415665, -0.013009206391870975, 0.03617359325289726, 0.03418397530913353, -0.02010231651365757, 0.047243114560842514, 0.000050973128963960335, -0.04670568183064461, 0.03758242726325989, -0.00540457246825099, -0.03841009736061096, 0.06148989498615265, -0.04061054438352585, 0.007335037924349308, 0.04953589290380478, -0.020731400698423386, -0.014995893463492393, -0.009162865579128265, -0.02851247228682041, -0.005823643412441015, 0.009906486608088017, 0.007004341576248407, 0.015089028514921665, -0.03707849234342575, 0.013749426230788231, 0.04883717745542526, -0.05964990332722664, -0.013038164004683495, 0.03769752010703087, 0.012783331796526909, 0.03423631191253662, 0.0014185619074851274, -0.03175776079297066, 0.02359740063548088, 0.02451108768582344, 0.03618808463215828, 0.04708800092339516, 0.04020755738019943, 0.004043185152113438, 0.02210066094994545, 0.005422812420874834, -0.002054656855762005, 0.011784996837377548, 0.026596663519740105, 0.024333534762263298, -0.021266737952828407, -0.01898709498345852, 0.008605959825217724, -0.018702734261751175, 0.025653135031461716, 0.017813213169574738, -0.04077579453587532, 0.10964789986610413, -0.018974633887410164, 0.0019256208324804902, -0.006021022330969572, 0.02418708987534046, -0.014645849354565144, 0.03338189423084259, 0.010522844269871712, 0.06512147188186646, -0.02761503867805004, -0.0070404610596597195, 0.02976416051387787, 0.013484632596373558, -0.011565727181732655, -0.05385388061404228, -0.003903936827555299, -0.011855119839310646, -0.03428443521261215, 0.000714912312105298, -0.023495903238654137, -0.00444171903654933, -0.0006255283369682729, 0.030009718611836433, 0.03624342754483223, 0.06149381771683693, -0.007873952388763428, -0.028903763741254807, -0.03394453972578049, 0.044448986649513245, -0.04655347019433975, 0.005505095701664686, -0.04877502843737602, -0.009014504961669445, -0.049746450036764145, -0.005833542440086603 ]
<p>My layman understanding of the Uncertainty Principle is that you can't determine the both the position and momentum of a particle at the same point in time, because measuring one variable changes the other, and both cannot be measured at once.</p> <p>But what happens if I measure a charged particle with any number of detectors over a period of time? Can I use a multitude of measurements to infer these properties for some point in the past? If not, how close can we get? That is, how precise can our estimate be?</p>
4,091
[ 0.030406666919589043, -0.04568803682923317, 0.030056843534111977, -0.04318149760365486, 0.04546385258436203, 0.007799924351274967, -0.03254058584570885, -0.011109492741525173, -0.01991189457476139, -0.0036347394343465567, 0.03832332789897919, 0.02963913418352604, 0.008916459046304226, -0.029908018186688423, 0.0028724726289510727, 0.013259842060506344, -0.012069500982761383, 0.0033366403076797724, -0.017536669969558716, -0.026353849098086357, 0.021158777177333832, 0.04137713089585304, -0.0023561096750199795, -0.0038749217055737972, -0.01519457995891571, -0.004808259662240744, 0.02400936745107174, 0.001967409159988165, 0.03777877241373062, 0.07990225404500961, -0.015215300023555756, -0.034277670085430145, 0.01296866126358509, 0.02337656356394291, 0.04659589007496834, -0.039161037653684616, -0.007033815141767263, -0.0555637963116169, -0.028329478576779366, 0.04801347851753235, -0.055613547563552856, -0.027295876294374466, -0.011051776818931103, 0.0508035384118557, -0.03032560646533966, 0.02181929349899292, 0.001619010348804295, -0.020584112033247948, 0.04066256061196327, -0.04490954428911209, 0.07420497387647629, 0.008960071951150894, 0.0597534254193306, 0.029390813782811165, -0.022330792620778084, -0.004099480342119932, 0.09586383402347565, 0.07951458543539047, -0.010746321640908718, -0.04543677344918251, -0.033404383808374405, -0.03284231200814247, 0.03379569575190544, -0.011802943423390388, -0.015860317274928093, 0.02610730193555355, -0.0038479601498693228, 0.003122410038486123, -0.010626336559653282, -0.017102830111980438, 0.021103495731949806, 0.0010284153977409005, 0.04864649847149849, 0.022438501939177513, 0.017322612926363945, -0.0433763824403286, 0.031734906136989594, 0.04811468720436096, 0.05681201443076134, 0.04859807342290878, -0.027779564261436462, 0.030361153185367584, 0.05204896628856659, 0.03319748491048813, 0.03576595336198807, -0.06700221449136734, 0.04841551557183266, -0.021815873682498932, 0.011659986339509487, 0.028211595490574837, -0.02556619606912136, 0.015384179539978504, 0.015972716733813286, 0.003265475621446967, -0.048210155218839645, -0.011283263564109802, 0.0026895373594015837, 0.042926277965307236, -0.017301766201853752, -0.0258839949965477, 0.07170766592025757, 0.0053795455023646355, 0.021528523415327072, 0.05859345570206642, -0.03796130791306496, -0.0011916023213416338, -0.010708898305892944, 0.0034269264433532953, -0.0006547451484948397, -0.01719493418931961, -0.024212924763560295, 0.025267180055379868, 0.0038528398144990206, -0.002830895595252514, 0.0321422815322876, 0.0008920941036194563, -0.014819953590631485, -0.021616587415337563, 0.07936599105596542, 0.029186412692070007, 0.012187833897769451, -0.0400209054350853, -0.002894843462854624, -0.03180823475122452, -0.06863393634557724, 0.010905246250331402, 0.01807304285466671, -0.0024283474776893854, -0.034839898347854614, 0.04076620936393738, 0.023559674620628357, -0.0035806037485599518, 0.03020937368273735, 0.016573525965213776, 0.0444214828312397, -0.018498681485652924, -0.1291295289993286, -0.0536220446228981, 0.02676413767039776, -0.01844293810427189, -0.03491601347923279, -0.08673027157783508, 0.026077665388584137, 0.015004378743469715, 0.06431680917739868, 0.0016991737065836787, 0.007416516542434692, 0.01448117010295391, 0.026916244998574257, 0.003904227865859866, -0.023687416687607765, -0.004799827933311462, 0.01659022830426693, -0.01691097393631935, 0.0025149129796773195, -0.06024530157446861, 0.04702989012002945, 0.02476797066628933, -0.021314149722456932, -0.014116671867668629, 0.028539175167679787, 0.023264393210411072, 0.0003952976258005947, 0.006164338439702988, 0.01576923578977585, -0.02230488322675228, 0.08494305610656738, 0.025795627385377884, -0.02227458357810974, 0.023596573621034622, 0.021456485614180565, 0.005191334057599306, 0.025120042264461517, 0.02397322468459606, 0.07567101716995239, -0.041502807289361954, -0.04143062233924866, -0.01444348692893982, 0.00014621148875448853, -0.0032562774140387774, -0.028912752866744995, -0.03920753672719002, 0.02363133616745472, 0.030866367742419243, 0.016732173040509224, 0.005860157776623964, -0.007604145910590887, -0.004069232381880283, -0.022654661908745766, -0.03117220848798752, -0.005465344060212374, -0.07108978182077408, -0.007978348061442375, 0.019357245415449142, -0.021270202472805977, 0.03932730481028557, -0.001644322881475091, 0.015583349391818047, -0.04527389258146286, -0.05856555327773094, -0.021093789488077164, 0.05175526812672615, -0.005021878983825445, -0.024599120020866394, 0.0032808412797749043, 0.06310994178056717, 0.052234623581171036, 0.024927956983447075, 0.04179402440786362, 0.007525362074375153, -0.028763072565197945, -0.012472692877054214, -0.029214762151241302, 0.02893277443945408, 0.05904627591371536, 0.022440962493419647, 0.014667748473584652, -0.04419312626123428, 0.010675664991140366, 0.03875405713915825, 0.011338962242007256, 0.07364173978567123, 0.0025410945527255535, -0.011856934987008572, -0.020393380895256996, 0.030260790139436722, 0.0036142689641565084, -0.008797938004136086, 0.003729962045326829, -0.04675880819559097, -0.06407249718904495, -0.0392182283103466, -0.02178427204489708, 0.03917854279279709, 0.0003540694306138903, 0.03174440190196037, 0.02485862374305725, 0.027853894978761673, -0.005922324489802122, 0.024500764906406403, -0.013539901003241539, -0.03549410030245781, -0.001108067692257464, -0.00790760014206171, -0.027402115985751152, 0.016442498192191124, 0.026594489812850952, 0.022782227024435997, 0.031596291810274124, -0.008842266164720058, 0.025646068155765533, 0.02093237265944481, -0.014319945126771927, 0.01543488260358572, 0.010558338835835457, -0.06714820861816406, -0.008005847223103046, 0.008926855400204659, 0.057434577494859695, -0.0035260096192359924, -0.01331495400518179, -0.009278052486479282, 0.002155509777367115, -0.011184263043105602, -0.0016671448247507215, 0.012524238787591457, -0.04219667986035347, 0.00847302470356226, 0.03435039520263672, -0.06458590924739838, 0.02419903129339218, -0.017692675814032555, -0.009060293436050415, 0.0047723292373120785, 0.006374586373567581, 0.029792752116918564, -0.013297872617840767, 0.051058489829301834, -0.055831000208854675, -0.07974887639284134, -0.007132591214030981, -0.05069693922996521, 0.026155278086662292, 0.0305972620844841, -0.057512130588293076, 0.02600056491792202, -0.03532370552420616, -0.028227197006344795, 0.0004264713788870722, -0.005452989134937525, 0.047292813658714294, 0.04391920566558838, -0.02340257167816162, -0.06149199232459068, -0.007413771003484726, -0.0011725375661626458, -0.010519756004214287, -0.03099028766155243, 0.004654688760638237, 0.03503204137086868, -0.00928964838385582, -0.02268192544579506, -0.0019161467207595706, -0.02574828453361988, -0.03381980583071709, -0.017210103571414948, 0.00867307186126709, 0.008060396648943424, -0.02493838407099247, -0.009617851115763187, 0.018228545784950256, -0.05081002786755562, -0.043627526611089706, -0.02796998620033264, -0.08077115565538406, 0.04434063658118248, 0.01658935844898224, 0.02979307807981968, -0.008077014237642288, -0.011379595845937729, 0.08433468639850616, 0.008671406656503677, -0.023162998259067535, 0.015441836789250374, -0.013119269162416458, -0.0036571105010807514, 0.003805268555879593, -0.015099835582077503, 0.003192807314917445, -0.030876783654093742, 0.01302390918135643, 0.023431286215782166, 0.02558758668601513, 0.029333015903830528, 0.04230538383126259, 0.021690184250473976, -0.0004841395129915327, 0.025312939658761024, -0.002664127852767706, 0.044538307934999466, 0.0034543275833129883, -0.025349345058202744, -0.028120825067162514, 0.00572429271414876, 0.03480597957968712, 0.0074929362162947655, -0.03728163614869118, 0.053109925240278244, 0.009973115287721157, 0.013810749165713787, -0.038276903331279755, 0.03240827098488808, -0.00327883823774755, -0.00023838484776206315, 0.01851450838148594, 0.008495595306158066, 0.046989064663648605, 0.013093546032905579, 0.0002549928321968764, 0.024881437420845032, 0.03616351634263992, -0.009398139081895351, -0.03817825764417648, -0.015366190113127232, -0.006086347158998251, 0.00681646354496479, -0.009414184838533401, -0.031555503606796265, 0.02251114696264267, 0.0352502204477787, 0.019805550575256348, -0.02117990516126156, -0.020345665514469147, -0.021401220932602882, -0.05692671984434128, -0.008768299594521523, 0.014247359707951546, 0.02457146905362606, 0.02505239099264145, 0.07058059424161911, 0.033920735120773315, -0.03135569766163826, 0.009389800019562244, -0.015054095536470413, -0.0731852576136589, 0.03540951758623123, -0.029401134699583054, -0.01927025429904461, -0.03675356134772301, -0.03094136342406273, 0.02107810229063034, -0.026191353797912598, -0.01533905416727066, -0.020637065172195435, 0.017882326617836952, -0.06073595955967903, 0.003994891420006752, -0.05311164632439613, -0.027574531733989716, -0.03975712135434151, 0.07642111927270889, 0.05216429382562637, -0.0178849995136261, 0.03198870271444321, 0.022932568565011024, -0.030102889984846115, -0.014301642775535583, -0.023264799267053604, 0.0019205326680094004, 0.013232294470071793, 0.04953044652938843, 0.0391586497426033, 0.03354932740330696, -0.028656773269176483, 0.03183310851454735, 0.0185396708548069, 0.08587919920682907, 0.01657889410853386, -0.02980337105691433, -0.038675468415021896, -0.020850757136940956, -0.002222093055024743, 0.024871835485100746, 0.05137854814529419, -0.011528005823493004, 0.014083814807236195, 0.01861286163330078, 0.01579095609486103, -0.03325020521879196, -0.0032212568912655115, 0.03472955897450447, 0.01876150444149971, -0.004614490550011396, -0.06268204748630524, 0.004186300560832024, -0.0064074378460645676, 0.012063000351190567, -0.006698476150631905, -0.02366805262863636, -0.0012670058058574796, -0.0017698656301945448, 0.012374753132462502, 0.015032384544610977, -0.04936739057302475, 0.011723064817488194, -0.012077241204679012, 0.017250990495085716, -0.0004736136761493981, -0.0029327119700610638, 0.01804775558412075, 0.009359060786664486, 0.025647351518273354, 0.02617981657385826, -0.011304461397230625, -0.08171044290065765, 0.01411954965442419, 0.027267545461654663, 0.034349050372838974, -0.00723158847540617, 0.00037611110019497573, -0.028984729200601578, -0.01389587763696909, 0.06847815960645676, -0.023526690900325775, 0.01324243750423193, -0.011257813312113285, -0.03433762863278389, -0.03885084018111229, -0.03021996282041073, -0.003337775357067585, 0.033884745091199875, 0.0008473662892356515, -0.013227966614067554, -0.03509518504142761, 0.02770678512752056, -0.010358271189033985, 0.027257557958364487, 0.0649641901254654, 0.09267516434192657, 0.02071342244744301, 0.02749728038907051, 0.0004200274997856468, 0.008096206933259964, -0.008743924088776112, -0.07865718007087708, 0.02545030415058136, -0.023716922849416733, 0.0043238322250545025, 0.04733985662460327, -0.018892696127295494, -0.07250642776489258, 0.03057643584907055, -0.002448235172778368, -0.014156767167150974, -0.012263101525604725, -0.05802397057414055, 0.023623107001185417, 0.042616672813892365, 0.007189195603132248, 0.05378170683979988, -0.002783579519018531, 0.010586341843008995, 0.044439394026994705, 0.004839635454118252, 0.05137241631746292, -0.019261393696069717, 0.017566785216331482, -0.010883691720664501, 0.0033724105451256037, -0.029493920505046844, 0.04784080758690834, -0.0150685366243124, 0.030391644686460495, 0.038477823138237, -0.0421905480325222, -0.03550364449620247, 0.017100725322961807, -0.003188192844390869, 0.005639626178890467, -0.010700596496462822, 0.021875353530049324, -0.021565107628703117, -0.03644270822405815, -0.03179548680782318, 0.016359267756342888, 0.038332659751176834, -0.01433009933680296, -0.008315782062709332, 0.03623413294553757, -0.04188309237360954, -0.002554027596488595, 0.067125603556633, -0.02599707618355751, 0.042173832654953, -0.04361707717180252, -0.01088674645870924, 0.02551152929663658, -0.0644415095448494, -0.06825128197669983, -0.004950746428221464, -0.017934955656528473, 0.06051052361726761, -0.06455183029174805, 0.01752374693751335, 0.004732926841825247, 0.011874916031956673, -0.04785378649830818, -0.008232995867729187, 0.011165604926645756, 0.032039493322372437, -0.01986858993768692, -0.013288530521094799, 0.010655036196112633, -0.03709809482097626, -0.029016220942139626, -0.05318107828497887, 0.029400356113910675, 0.008762247860431671, -0.014296765439212322, 0.01776142418384552, -0.013740938156843185, 0.06140702962875366, -0.018830638378858566, 0.011329498142004013, 0.019267871975898743, -0.014680534601211548, 0.0014688973315060139, 0.016691336408257484, 0.015406850725412369, -0.018213802948594093, -0.01902930438518524, 0.0009298327495343983, 0.01548121776431799, 0.015871966257691383, -0.05268656834959984, -0.007601277902722359, 0.024022459983825684, -0.00792086310684681, 0.008000865578651428, -0.005310847889631987, -0.000093561910034623, -0.006208206992596388, 0.0070742471143603325, 0.004761530552059412, 0.004124005790799856, -0.007717470172792673, -0.02393883466720581, 0.019586388021707535, -0.008730852045118809, -0.009278075769543648, -0.015751896426081657, 0.010957072488963604, 0.010735309682786465, -0.01705273427069187, 0.012175671756267548, -0.006634308025240898, 0.010903734713792801, -0.03547545522451401, 0.01369630265980959, 0.013587930239737034, 0.007945255376398563, -0.04816863313317299, 0.001870869193226099, -0.0489974319934845, -0.016092393547296524, 0.060051072388887405, -0.01310995128005743, 0.03195633366703987, 0.03923827037215233, 0.01207789871841669, 0.0023886756971478462, -0.015067759901285172, -0.036577384918928146, 0.006944149732589722, -0.012200376950204372, 0.01210656389594078, -0.00822518765926361, -0.017440173774957657, 0.016313040629029274, 0.01667160913348198, 0.001171340700238943, -0.008874204941093922, -0.010107092559337616, 0.030641114339232445, 0.015116832219064236, 0.0001264976745005697, -0.045466743409633636, 0.025398319587111473, -0.02796601690351963, 0.0015475049149245024, -0.005517644342035055, -0.012994977645576, 0.027835441753268242, 0.01163710281252861, 0.008546888828277588, -0.00004045754758408293, -0.018127640709280968, -0.03677219897508621, 0.03990374505519867, 0.017375025898218155, 0.05141916871070862, -0.03417913615703583, 0.028200684115290642, 0.016701798886060715, 0.007928655482828617, 0.002708451822400093, 0.006951258517801762, -0.07805323600769043, -0.05287976935505867, -0.04658651724457741, -0.04345858469605446, 0.026497794315218925, -0.011196652427315712, -0.025735214352607727, 0.0009052440291270614, -0.011774225160479546, 0.04359728470444679, 0.01345734391361475, 0.03409716859459877, -0.04344030097126961, 0.04134243726730347, 0.0036352314054965973, 0.008133978582918644, -0.03802277147769928, 0.036391984671354294, 0.1026649996638298, 0.05831313505768776, 0.009577947668731213, -0.04538373276591301, -0.004034901969134808, -0.010049100033938885, 0.016910014674067497, -0.014322697184979916, 0.027765098959207535, 0.0198332741856575, 0.024947213008999825, -0.009402471594512463, 0.010116872377693653, -0.012567856349050999, 0.009314088150858879, 0.048298683017492294, -0.027023620903491974, -0.020445656031370163, -0.022232582792639732, 0.015565482899546623, 0.013427064754068851, 0.00577934505417943, -0.026674784719944, 0.019164178520441055, -0.05267700180411339, 0.002839211141690612, 0.007890446111559868, -0.03225797414779663, -0.008648460730910301, 0.008720873855054379, -0.040012821555137634, 0.009606430307030678, 0.020562460646033287, -0.00828304048627615, -0.04774690046906471, 0.04197691008448601, 0.022959604859352112, -0.004477097187191248, 0.013787207193672657, 0.008216175250709057, 0.015603648498654366, -0.013963083736598492, -0.025400789454579353, -0.010064729489386082, -0.02883630059659481, -0.0465821698307991, -0.029176518321037292, 0.05605233088135719, -0.014795820228755474, -0.010619654320180416, -0.025072207674384117, -0.023931797593832016, 0.0030269569251686335, -0.057518187910318375, -0.01834246888756752, 0.04200424253940582, 0.033156320452690125, -0.039328768849372864, 0.0019401992904022336, -0.018154656514525414, 0.02218548208475113, -0.04328128695487976, 0.012136692181229591, 0.0003134285507258028, -0.004485716577619314, 0.0049726334400475025, -0.011233070865273476, 0.006587071344256401, -0.0005843265098519623, -0.031236017122864723, -0.023769622668623924, -0.014823345467448235, -0.05740514025092125, -0.018518997356295586, 0.03590020537376404, 0.022104207426309586, 0.018352948129177094, 0.0038361477199941874, 0.0024546596687287092, 0.01657012663781643, -0.06541428714990616, 0.04227716848254204, -0.052010197192430496, -0.007674419786781073, -0.024839576333761215, 0.01587083376944065, 0.046746235340833664, 0.05618711933493614, -0.03537238389253616, 0.03089778497815132, -0.027616947889328003, 0.022316593676805496, 0.02621842920780182, -0.021587586030364037, 0.030450375750660896, 0.003792006056755781, -0.047559089958667755, 0.008855272084474564, -0.027095921337604523, 0.04610978066921234, 0.04160407930612564, -0.005594720132648945, 0.02436600811779499, 0.017598016187548637, -0.014904080890119076, 0.01943676918745041, 0.019407998770475388, -0.036890048533678055, -0.005092686507850885, 0.02005479298532009, 0.04533124342560768, -0.03714337199926376, -0.017936525866389275, -0.039635367691516876, -0.020781969651579857, 0.0009256282355636358, 0.0019962943624705076, -0.008722327649593353, -0.0014841507654637098, 0.008044734597206116, 0.009873440489172935, 0.018511280417442322, 0.019617142155766487, -0.03144381195306778, 0.0094058932736516, -0.03523319587111473, -0.015769317746162415, -0.01564931683242321, 0.0014748892281204462, -0.01616344414651394, -0.05292242020368576, 0.0356283001601696, 0.004580894485116005, -0.013479509390890598, -0.0046387286856770515, 0.039992693811655045, 0.009600874967873096, 0.0414436012506485, -0.012333668768405914, -0.018815647810697556, 0.03284594789147377, -0.024859843775629997, -0.06823328882455826, 0.0546082928776741, 0.006404526066035032, 0.022843120619654655, 0.0879315659403801, -0.011950402520596981, -0.010182064026594162, 0.037441521883010864, -0.042106833308935165, -0.0057814777828752995, 0.007139230612665415, -0.013096822425723076, -0.018436390906572342, 0.005415653809905052, 0.05378254875540733, 0.016849195584654808, -0.02353891357779503, 0.03621102496981621, -0.00619999086484313, 0.015632059425115585, 0.027467070147395134, 0.011011381633579731, 0.004551300313323736, 0.03391694277524948, 0.037001773715019226, -0.02229824848473072, 0.028726600110530853, 0.06664416939020157, -0.038835130631923676, 0.036115046590566635, 0.021168917417526245, 0.027047747746109962, -0.08097340166568756, 0.0017305953660979867, 0.00042317929910495877, 0.009636173024773598, 0.0313679575920105, -0.022388383746147156, 0.009274547919631004, 0.041819918900728226, -0.050297003239393234, 0.01421535387635231, -0.015409475192427635, -0.025302551686763763, -0.013495493680238724, 0.010241418145596981, -0.014423124492168427, 0.05898640304803848, 0.04367310181260109, 0.044732868671417236, 0.016833286732435226, 0.024891575798392296, -0.011167426593601704, -0.05454334616661072, -0.029080769047141075, 0.0320429652929306, -0.0022491314448416233, -0.030686525627970695, 0.04376694932579994, -0.03345908224582672, 0.00014639621076639742, 0.030686819925904274, -0.015447480604052544, 0.010001321323215961, -0.03140067309141159, 0.02213597111403942, 0.021533764898777008, 0.04043168947100639, 0.025146828964352608, -0.008934296667575836, -0.010286279022693634, 0.012674277648329735, 0.011800491251051426, 0.0016273650107905269, 0.02529153972864151, 0.014982610009610653, 0.013447567820549011, -0.03956048563122749, -0.02623245120048523, 0.008658374659717083, 0.026844754815101624, -0.007059753872454166, 0.038505200296640396, 0.01118508167564869, -0.02314727194607258, -0.017360465601086617, -0.01431270595639944, -0.04561229050159454, -0.008018488064408302, 0.02797427773475647, 0.028421614319086075, -0.017745498567819595, 0.019571175798773766, -0.021706335246562958, -0.033318452537059784, 0.027230801060795784, 0.017800189554691315, -0.029013697057962418, -0.06115711107850075, 0.021091343834996223, 0.04872214421629906, 0.016491824761033058, 0.015208876691758633, -0.042018212378025055, -0.0511808805167675, 0.002042710315436125, 0.017673738300800323, -0.0054333023726940155, 0.014875432476401329, -0.04876384139060974, -0.03791678696870804, -0.08561918884515762, 0.055121757090091705, 0.004829638637602329, 0.015061250887811184, -0.03979625180363655, -0.02112523466348648, 0.024989983066916466, -0.03241310268640518, 0.045097965747117996, -0.0015381909906864166, 0.007488281931728125, 0.0187169648706913, -0.016919178888201714, 0.03239120915532112, -0.03982693329453468, -0.00762968510389328, -0.0018424966838210821, -0.008791385218501091, -0.0334758497774601, -0.02819795347750187, -0.02265964262187481, 0.0018860057462006807, 0.02943066693842411, -0.024497300386428833, 0.016738811507821083, -0.018482180312275887, -0.011646372266113758, 0.05979212000966072, 0.005433824844658375, 0.0041190870106220245, 0.020233305171132088, -0.0011575312819331884, 0.03767409175634384, 0.024468598887324333, -0.02818342298269272, -0.038296110928058624, 0.002798843663185835, -0.009025074541568756, -0.026696069166064262, -0.0012258909409865737, 0.01794377528131008, -0.017202941700816154, -0.0684390440583229, -0.03383553400635719, 0.04582175612449646, -0.05765245854854584, 0.0023762849159538746, 0.07196256518363953, -0.03111814334988594, 0.033847879618406296, 0.011564387008547783, -0.011225693859159946, 0.03460226580500603, -0.013849353417754173, -0.005779525730758905, 0.02665836736559868, 0.03973235562443733, -0.026082385331392288, 0.031557127833366394, 0.028394946828484535, 0.0059664868749678135, -0.011469077318906784, 0.006553650833666325, 0.0766286551952362, -0.033307868987321854, -0.016528094187378883, -0.02646079659461975, -0.045806024223566055, 0.003617576789110899, 0.013659664429724216, -0.028347691521048546, 0.08512848615646362, -0.04313979297876358, -0.012337280437350273, -0.007433384191244841, 0.010255924426019192, 0.010991881601512432, 0.01210676971822977, 0.007465381175279617, 0.053988806903362274, -0.009627657942473888, -0.006060989107936621, -0.04467657580971718, 0.03320059925317764, 0.0219490397721529, -0.07130780071020126, 0.0059149968437850475, 0.0014168553752824664, 0.020863639190793037, -0.031957004219293594, -0.009803827852010727, -0.05018884688615799, -0.03758818283677101, 0.016215350478887558, 0.02466707117855549, 0.037000034004449844, 0.008787487633526325, -0.0306639913469553, -0.039838120341300964, 0.02173013426363468, -0.05777653679251671, -0.0015288819558918476, -0.04998059198260307, 0.037350937724113464, -0.026505112648010254, -0.01941421441733837 ]
<p>I am trying to figure out if Snell's Law for refraction can be derived from <a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=scalar+diffraction+theory" rel="nofollow">Scalar Diffraction Theory</a>.</p> <p>The setup is this: light (plane wave, with wave vector $\vec k_i = (k_x, k_y, k_z)$ ) falls on a flat interface which is taken to be x-y plane; the incident side has refractive index $n_i$ . I want to figure out the refracted ray wave vector $\vec k$, on the otherside of the interface, which has refractive index $n$. Of course, I assume that the magnitutes of wave vectors are proportional to the refractive indices of respective media; i.e. $ |k|/|k_i| = n/n_i$.</p> <p>I start with the Fresnel Diffraction Integral, with plane wave light $$U(\xi,\eta,z=0) = \exp( i \left[k_x \xi + k_y \eta + 0 \right] )$$ and got to the point of showing that $$U(x,y,z) = \exp( i \left[ k_x x + k_y y + k_z^{\prime} z \right] ),$$ where $$ k_z^{\prime} = k - \frac{k_x^2 + k_y^2}{2k}. $$</p> <p>I was happy to see that this field has the same $k_x$ and $k_y$ values, but no matter how I play with $k_z^{\prime}$, I am unable to show that it is consistent with Snell's Law.</p> <p>Any pointers? </p>
4,092
[ -0.002486166777089238, -0.012805088423192501, 0.013789888471364975, 0.011975760571658611, 0.03733569383621216, 0.011555858887732029, -0.023011939600110054, -0.05815787985920906, -0.0299825519323349, -0.047822341322898865, 0.05300220102071762, 0.02954987622797489, 0.06026981398463249, 0.050468601286411285, 0.014835657551884651, 0.006714458577334881, -0.040537040680646896, -0.0006745972204953432, -0.005273521412163973, -0.0530342161655426, -0.019207097589969635, 0.03355257585644722, -0.015693871304392815, 0.0024000464472919703, -0.03089522384107113, 0.03379974886775017, -0.0017239039298146963, -0.006409050896763802, 0.03921668604016304, 0.03929857537150383, 0.03362399339675903, -0.0031601451337337494, -0.013688507489860058, 0.02999965474009514, 0.0008815671899355948, 0.015073636546730995, -0.012903813272714615, -0.01941213570535183, -0.02114776335656643, 0.010507753118872643, 0.004515334963798523, -0.003921966068446636, -0.0025812138337641954, 0.03912629559636116, -0.015702985227108, 0.014472397975623608, 0.005227633286267519, -0.01024780422449112, 0.010328290052711964, -0.06536220759153366, 0.0683874860405922, 0.0003670007863547653, 0.047976210713386536, 0.0589560940861702, -0.027830880135297775, -0.028564654290676117, 0.09608433395624161, 0.05028223991394043, 0.007309471722692251, -0.014534621499478817, -0.015817567706108093, -0.02286066859960556, -0.022789089009165764, -0.020240437239408493, -0.029304374009370804, -0.0022699828259646893, -0.0017831403529271483, -0.03468254581093788, 0.013262925669550896, -0.030624713748693466, 0.0035633600782603025, 0.012668577954173088, 0.03466026484966278, -0.024879880249500275, -0.023615526035428047, -0.017324499785900116, 0.014624293893575668, 0.03326044976711273, 0.01178448460996151, 0.019224049523472786, -0.00852807704359293, 0.0005786365945823491, 0.031443044543266296, 0.04097592830657959, 0.012684865854680538, -0.006463238503783941, 0.08251751959323883, 0.010605835355818272, -0.009179028682410717, 0.006323677022010088, -0.03854752331972122, 0.030179671943187714, 0.04453818500041962, 0.010133503004908562, -0.011910814791917801, 0.018508030101656914, -0.01027993205934763, 0.06334096193313599, 0.004886800888925791, -0.0465339794754982, -0.006385844200849533, -0.01979959011077881, 0.015248737297952175, 0.05364520847797394, -0.0009766718139871955, -0.023685192689299583, -0.037961386144161224, 0.05415435880422592, -0.031210701912641525, -0.01397281140089035, -0.0535229854285717, 0.03620721399784088, -0.04941978305578232, 0.024730723351240158, 0.026859592646360397, -0.01565694250166416, 0.0062463730573654175, -0.02845856174826622, 0.044713228940963745, 0.06932856142520905, 0.07186947017908096, -0.029183758422732353, 0.00309282960370183, 0.0013568602735176682, -0.09546488523483276, 0.02447492815554142, 0.009174543432891369, -0.012118472717702389, -0.010451192036271095, 0.024938315153121948, 0.017942111939191818, -0.006111572030931711, -0.015956785529851913, 0.010637648403644562, 0.010663196444511414, -0.014959449879825115, -0.06776069104671478, -0.06688576191663742, 0.023412182927131653, -0.0007480236818082631, 0.013086271472275257, -0.094277024269104, -0.009697072207927704, 0.053727585822343826, 0.07141789048910141, -0.0013102013617753983, 0.02960502915084362, -0.032783593982458115, 0.06666503101587296, 0.006446457002311945, -0.03689873591065407, -0.021572858095169067, 0.0037937937304377556, -0.036493007093667984, 0.009050955064594746, -0.0555696003139019, 0.021755162626504898, 0.02581232599914074, -0.024587150663137436, -0.04170641675591469, 0.09543514996767044, -0.02530631050467491, 0.012497889809310436, 0.017146332189440727, 0.012313236482441425, -0.053500913083553314, 0.09320665895938873, 0.03991325944662094, 0.06546841561794281, 0.02618526481091976, -0.0105975940823555, 0.024935925379395485, -0.021356968209147453, 0.034677162766456604, 0.05511314794421196, -0.01960299164056778, -0.009192672558128834, -0.031021064147353172, 0.0019315531244501472, 0.03498192876577377, -0.050581879913806915, -0.06767157465219498, 0.003264090046286583, 0.005890185479074717, -0.02178073115646839, 0.024573814123868942, -0.010016053915023804, -0.014758748933672905, -0.01957922987639904, -0.04961999133229256, 0.01093400176614523, -0.05680109187960625, 0.03588254004716873, 0.004855625797063112, -0.02216738648712635, 0.016625994816422462, -0.01036957185715437, 0.019520791247487068, -0.008166944608092308, -0.021817374974489212, -0.003880842123180628, 0.03403826802968979, 0.040499381721019745, -0.003384215058758855, 0.03973789140582085, 0.025571702048182487, 0.07296223193407059, 0.012299667112529278, 0.031492576003074646, 0.004994114860892296, -0.0029343196656554937, 0.014828518964350224, 0.0030428951140493155, -0.018981391564011574, -0.003987238276749849, -0.0055986735969781876, 0.007599082309752703, 0.04898058623075485, 0.021589281037449837, 0.01974746212363243, -0.04313637316226959, 0.026226706802845, 0.07943317294120789, 0.018796004354953766, -0.013126945123076439, 0.031791433691978455, -0.02057960256934166, 0.07507418096065521, -0.002318250248208642, -0.033072520047426224, -0.022500623017549515, 0.0000327284615195822, 0.02677893079817295, 0.006318148225545883, -0.0551215298473835, 0.0221750158816576, 0.01603882946074009, 0.033900097012519836, 0.04522409662604332, 0.04360567778348923, -0.0040481374599039555, -0.04572859779000282, -0.0027893329970538616, 0.029296763241291046, -0.003093644743785262, 0.024131212383508682, 0.012793431989848614, -0.0010543479584157467, 0.020905079320073128, -0.016475167125463486, -0.030101750046014786, -0.006254696287214756, -0.0007200227119028568, 0.007405374199151993, -0.009852766059339046, 0.009807061403989792, 0.013616712763905525, 0.008367512375116348, 0.003949820064008236, 0.06298654526472092, -0.00320811802521348, -0.015255560167133808, -0.07244108617305756, -0.010812480933964252, 0.02655520662665367, 0.008934596553444862, -0.04041972756385803, -0.006112721282988787, 0.004870870150625706, -0.03234264627099037, -0.018849747255444527, -0.011633364483714104, -0.04784205183386803, -0.018985724076628685, -0.01825001649558544, 0.0030690240673720837, 0.02854491025209427, 0.004626222420483828, -0.021963799372315407, -0.06109575927257538, 0.00010185225983150303, -0.020101534202694893, 0.0018140107858926058, -0.011339724995195866, -0.02214772254228592, 0.022619102150201797, -0.03180757910013199, -0.03143827244639397, 0.04549368470907211, -0.0005922600976191461, 0.02797846309840679, -0.014971699565649033, -0.010948747396469116, -0.03984937444329262, -0.004976670723408461, -0.027735300362110138, 0.016625087708234787, -0.027823125943541527, -0.001061626709997654, 0.0010043317452073097, -0.026921389624476433, -0.027251239866018295, 0.04052575305104256, -0.016632849350571632, -0.057713571935892105, -0.0014904355630278587, -0.0034606296103447676, -0.012238971889019012, -0.027417490258812904, 0.006829018704593182, 0.002408307045698166, -0.04210543632507324, -0.009346675127744675, -0.024505238980054855, -0.05828625708818436, 0.008209400810301304, -0.015118473209440708, 0.026601629331707954, -0.02370813488960266, -0.03429916128516197, 0.03846023231744766, 0.009977897629141808, -0.037455856800079346, -0.018585342913866043, 0.013456272892653942, 0.025317173451185226, -0.0073216562159359455, -0.01667788065969944, 0.006480806041508913, -0.008446699008345604, 0.0651770755648613, -0.008868647739291191, -0.026560693979263306, 0.06808499991893768, 0.031743310391902924, -0.0044413344003260136, -0.012072008103132248, -0.030669815838336945, -0.006273906212300062, 0.05284610390663147, 0.034796927124261856, -0.04101410508155823, 0.02963576652109623, 0.04403883218765259, 0.03829333558678627, 0.05924871191382408, -0.05100816488265991, 0.026201071217656136, 0.004613987170159817, 0.008222611621022224, -0.015396219678223133, 0.02950197272002697, -0.006039878819137812, 0.0162715632468462, 0.0010615978389978409, 0.00609913095831871, 0.04120728000998497, -0.022183483466506004, 0.028475802391767502, 0.03465631231665611, 0.0060308268293738365, -0.01990591175854206, -0.0210005771368742, -0.03574056923389435, -0.012828772887587547, 0.030530892312526703, -0.012841648422181606, -0.013631572015583515, 0.036941953003406525, 0.015134287066757679, 0.02200598642230034, -0.023096153512597084, -0.045367177575826645, -0.0026616565883159637, -0.024898208677768707, 0.002842188347131014, -0.04195980727672577, 0.020118260756134987, 0.0077996086329221725, 0.034212131053209305, 0.031971756368875504, -0.014642727561295033, 0.03396415710449219, -0.003320148680359125, -0.0516371876001358, -0.01017215196043253, -0.015083709731698036, -0.04301438480615616, -0.047323133796453476, -0.03459726274013519, 0.009166406467556953, -0.0056024943478405476, -0.012642968446016312, -0.007759120315313339, -0.01497750636190176, -0.024081213399767876, 0.008600934408605099, -0.024254469200968742, -0.06722407042980194, -0.03967475891113281, 0.0482141338288784, 0.009236399084329605, -0.03848288580775261, -0.024570301175117493, 0.06332780420780182, -0.024768229573965073, 0.013817844912409782, -0.004193637054413557, 0.0008345741662196815, 0.01505239773541689, 0.038658734411001205, 0.012250512838363647, -0.0027958322316408157, 0.02339230477809906, 0.010475325398147106, -0.020167546346783638, 0.07354091852903366, 0.018771739676594734, 0.008237432688474655, -0.04754355922341347, -0.02688444033265114, -0.031474895775318146, -0.006089181173592806, 0.08001121878623962, 0.006161112803965807, -0.00899173878133297, 0.03445718437433243, 0.013604865409433842, -0.02582242153584957, 0.02868463471531868, 0.018433019518852234, -0.004506849683821201, 0.028627749532461166, -0.004908100236207247, -0.003294724738225341, -0.01793396845459938, -0.01959114894270897, 0.06840353459119797, 0.017791779711842537, -0.00989720318466425, -0.05249529704451561, 0.02214406244456768, -0.00917126890271902, 0.01100050751119852, 0.03111669048666954, -0.016951750963926315, -0.004515083972364664, -0.001616183901205659, -0.0023880270309746265, 0.00991277489811182, 0.04216557741165161, 0.01379322074353695, -0.004880415741354227, -0.018785184249281883, -0.03274967893958092, -0.008609668351709843, 0.014970599673688412, 0.024304881691932678, -0.025648018345236778, 0.002939278492704034, -0.0336514450609684, -0.038666982203722, -0.0031517944298684597, -0.031424496322870255, 0.0144656952470541, -0.013395004905760288, 0.0011944588040933013, 0.014104294590651989, -0.003098556539043784, -0.04439789801836014, 0.016698459163308144, 0.008611487224698067, 0.014120412059128284, -0.02588394656777382, -0.01333592738956213, 0.004156743176281452, -0.013961704447865486, 0.020892972126603127, 0.06002005189657211, 0.019583996385335922, -0.02350994385778904, 0.00816612970083952, 0.013648414053022861, -0.01740533858537674, -0.05302755907177925, 0.035271018743515015, 0.015617412514984608, -0.0002120617136824876, 0.042880430817604065, -0.00791897438466549, -0.03560183197259903, 0.0723271444439888, 0.03779736906290054, 0.008144251070916653, 0.02364058420062065, -0.00963553600013256, 0.015547841787338257, 0.028984788805246353, 0.02356019802391529, 0.05127893015742302, 0.03926190733909607, -0.02006371319293976, -0.03477853164076805, -0.03499874845147133, 0.036486949771642685, -0.022391412407159805, 0.013852208852767944, -0.020838847383856773, 0.021750716492533684, -0.01753898151218891, 0.05859087035059929, -0.016034994274377823, 0.0022750881034880877, -0.046782225370407104, 0.0018610273255035281, 0.011453081853687763, -0.0010310995858162642, -0.029364053159952164, 0.032282065600156784, -0.004982047248631716, 0.051689647138118744, 0.019891023635864258, -0.01682126522064209, 0.0035796696320176125, -0.027671240270137787, -0.007359493989497423, -0.0022315478418022394, 0.02969278022646904, 0.02692139707505703, -0.033164530992507935, 0.011473249644041061, -0.041034452617168427, -0.027163395658135414, 0.04497266188263893, -0.00713202403858304, 0.001921986578963697, 0.01977129839360714, -0.032304421067237854, -0.025224613025784492, 0.006754453293979168, 0.026032790541648865, 0.08741850405931473, -0.044456128031015396, 0.0029113919008523226, 0.039821185171604156, 0.016645535826683044, -0.0811646357178688, -0.02670544572174549, 0.0001951131853275001, 0.011345580220222473, -0.008855501189827919, -0.03344449773430824, -0.012579722329974174, -0.024760868400335312, -0.025285441428422928, -0.0022128974087536335, 0.02154388837516308, -0.03470258414745331, -0.04306979849934578, 0.016724301502108574, 0.03878684341907501, 0.04918442666530609, -0.02945096418261528, -0.0389518216252327, 0.027908017858862877, -0.034109149128198624, -0.026482759043574333, 0.020225439220666885, 0.027733732014894485, -0.002825812203809619, -0.020007388666272163, -0.028135722503066063, -0.009360658936202526, 0.06500715762376785, -0.010330489836633205, -0.011336054652929306, -0.013172412291169167, 0.03136783838272095, -0.02435355819761753, -0.014079815708100796, 0.0033768583089113235, 0.027252446860074997, 0.016316493973135948, -0.014818516559898853, -0.026251722127199173, -0.035022709518671036, -0.01041661947965622, 0.013193465769290924, -0.02933420054614544, 0.04125696048140526, -0.01914890855550766, 0.08006707578897476, -0.010435984469950199, 0.011602431535720825, -0.008393826894462109, 0.007981617003679276, 0.01339406706392765, 0.02013486810028553, 0.002736393827944994, 0.05145233869552612, -0.0012189600383862853, -0.024410706013441086, -0.06372210383415222, -0.053784485906362534, 0.05717097595334053, 0.09938724339008331, -0.062013283371925354, 0.055309418588876724, 0.02113446407020092, 0.001252023153938353, 0.002444084733724594, -0.008850778453052044, 0.022791635245084763, 0.024964522570371628, -0.00929511059075594, 0.017523013055324554, -0.021648626774549484, -0.015922019258141518, 0.002691679634153843, 0.0794278085231781, -0.005510382354259491, -0.005910069681704044, 0.005341259762644768, 0.038626816123723984, 0.005699614062905312, -0.019911732524633408, -0.04663822427392006, 0.03056379035115242, -0.022374382242560387, 0.00751556595787406, 0.006782752927392721, -0.010192623361945152, 0.047660958021879196, 0.026711691170930862, -0.005765845533460379, -0.04537109658122063, -0.020197603851556778, -0.05481407791376114, -0.008970947936177254, 0.0037719293031841516, 0.03193123638629913, 0.03923798352479935, 0.012877625413239002, 0.013783464208245277, 0.01363658532500267, 0.0064371563494205475, 0.004410954192280769, -0.07626070082187653, -0.00022091057326178998, -0.06083010137081146, -0.006442206911742687, 0.04196812957525253, 0.016507355496287346, -0.04302973300218582, 0.017459172755479813, -0.04043445363640785, 0.02903093211352825, 0.01607232354581356, 0.0054146707989275455, -0.01216652151197195, 0.04565485194325447, -0.008312937803566456, 0.038923271000385284, -0.009002313949167728, -0.011965261772274971, 0.11652512103319168, 0.052488893270492554, 0.014621725305914879, -0.037535808980464935, -0.02083723619580269, -0.0406966432929039, -0.034746039658784866, -0.0834420695900917, 0.02221420407295227, -0.024714389815926552, 0.003107240656390786, 0.003544347360730171, 0.07032164931297302, 0.02012983150780201, -0.0162122193723917, 0.002204021206125617, -0.05484854057431221, -0.024814657866954803, 0.01982070505619049, 0.021917905658483505, 0.0006417924887500703, 0.006944943685084581, -0.03354916349053383, 0.00827021338045597, -0.0298271756619215, -0.01558629423379898, -0.04108387231826782, 0.015097483061254025, 0.030071379616856575, 0.013904678635299206, -0.024893183261156082, 0.011009196750819683, 0.003807960543781519, -0.0180538110435009, -0.04249736666679382, 0.04040789231657982, 0.04732320457696915, -0.021816091611981392, 0.012477241456508636, 0.0018415545346215367, 0.02435079589486122, -0.008059519343078136, 0.07235071808099747, 0.007893157191574574, -0.006825089920312166, -0.0054062046110630035, -0.025806857272982597, 0.09292538464069366, -0.00920088030397892, -0.0063780248165130615, 0.014027263969182968, -0.027836646884679794, -0.0017309230752289295, -0.07355979084968567, 0.007659148890525103, 0.011342329904437065, 0.03954440355300903, -0.031629882752895355, 0.003098609857261181, 0.01571233943104744, 0.03216208890080452, 0.00021189774270169437, 0.007138573098927736, 0.023847604170441628, -0.02259966917335987, -0.020578185096383095, -0.03379008546471596, 0.04683874920010567, 0.02231026254594326, -0.055457085371017456, -0.02811197191476822, -0.033355697989463806, -0.03283173218369484, -0.013349168933928013, -0.00015726438141427934, 0.0018297155620530248, 0.029524533078074455, 0.0013989225262776017, -0.01194544043391943, -0.02296329289674759, -0.08304758369922638, 0.01901784911751747, -0.01733557879924774, -0.019073300063610077, -0.061177998781204224, 0.010766563005745411, 0.03318094089627266, 0.07213017344474792, -0.017095953226089478, 0.01589597575366497, 0.004088165238499641, 0.017231512814760208, 0.027182916179299355, -0.04021521657705307, -0.05291265621781349, -0.0024385256692767143, -0.020380040630698204, -0.006922855507582426, 0.012100832536816597, -0.011048126965761185, 0.018032902851700783, 0.03855637088418007, 0.020596865564584732, 0.06121751293540001, -0.05823112651705742, 0.0013586605200544, -0.03215939551591873, -0.023765185847878456, 0.06996479630470276, 0.015197563916444778, 0.024206088855862617, -0.02352384850382805, -0.0031387191265821457, 0.012732855044305325, -0.0029251021333038807, 0.025958996266126633, -0.027602052316069603, 0.007306190673261881, -0.025824543088674545, -0.031979963183403015, 0.006463550962507725, -0.028624247759580612, -0.05712122097611427, 0.020512036979198456, 0.009325779974460602, 0.0005696260486729443, 0.018901454284787178, -0.04626286029815674, 0.03528159484267235, -0.005625409074127674, -0.022569522261619568, 0.016823602840304375, 0.03236578404903412, -0.003280866192653775, 0.009145522490143776, 0.005908394232392311, -0.0017761221388354897, 0.03622378036379814, -0.03515779972076416, -0.023095721378922462, 0.032441381365060806, -0.0375567264854908, -0.03781457617878914, 0.002922652056440711, 0.008408311754465103, -0.0022266358137130737, 0.01181761920452118, 0.016988053917884827, -0.035752393305301666, 0.062037911266088486, 0.002442610217258334, 0.0010619956301525235, -0.005502328742295504, -0.04280424118041992, -0.009193268604576588, -0.025330163538455963, 0.02767769992351532, 0.024785151705145836, -0.015054997988045216, 0.056619565933942795, 0.010551081039011478, -0.02831742912530899, 0.0231242086738348, 0.04710465669631958, 0.010838008485734463, -0.030758537352085114, 0.023890912532806396, -0.03755112364888191, 0.025408025830984116, 0.06329647451639175, -0.013342685997486115, 0.024935191497206688, 0.0017314398428425193, 0.008456231094896793, -0.08439962565898895, 0.009097478352487087, 0.02505001798272133, 0.057875122874975204, 0.020235037431120872, -0.06086093559861183, 0.01906844601035118, 0.010693318210542202, -0.07985331118106842, 0.016933420673012733, -0.0062658945098519325, -0.030804745852947235, -0.05878495052456856, 0.00684400275349617, -0.001014135079458356, 0.010800594463944435, -0.006186957471072674, 0.07483198493719101, 0.02001577988266945, 0.025098377838730812, -0.0031673209741711617, 0.010207666084170341, -0.025277860462665558, 0.00983104482293129, 0.0027488945052027702, -0.0016214412171393633, 0.0641971305012703, 0.01968376524746418, -0.036374859511852264, -0.007486733142286539, 0.013146388344466686, -0.007805829402059317, -0.0001311071537202224, 0.02450064942240715, -0.01281868014484644, 0.03188746050000191, 0.0031137890182435513, -0.016380896791815758, -0.002960636280477047, -0.02131046913564205, 0.020567920058965683, -0.0202138964086771, -0.006713251583278179, -0.0013596488861367106, 0.033830199390649796, -0.040751103311777115, -0.036865971982479095, 0.05978240817785263, -0.024687180295586586, -0.012535381130874157, -0.011743254959583282, -0.017156317830085754, 0.021380189806222916, -0.022615104913711548, 0.011020723730325699, -0.07862859964370728, -0.031072914600372314, 0.03614103049039841, 0.021664517000317574, -0.03476507589221001, -0.009721070528030396, -0.017099957913160324, -0.05067577213048935, 0.023810751736164093, 0.0006913982215337455, 0.016623521223664284, -0.05882475897669792, 0.004038687329739332, -0.0002215788554167375, -0.02126488648355007, 0.010163226164877415, -0.03876768425107002, -0.06582824885845184, 0.014048820361495018, 0.005232805386185646, 0.029911143705248833, 0.0008223232580348849, -0.007512293756008148, -0.02575562335550785, -0.05456990376114845, 0.006213880609720945, 0.014195026829838753, -0.03953021764755249, -0.0257819052785635, -0.020542699843645096, 0.006924403831362724, 0.024307437241077423, 0.08029753714799881, -0.01937204971909523, -0.023004531860351562, 0.0006377068930305541, -0.004893472883850336, 0.02541520819067955, -0.05423491448163986, -0.0037799873389303684, -0.010433439165353775, -0.024056611582636833, -0.004896935541182756, 0.012755426578223705, -0.03652312606573105, 0.03228089585900307, 0.03832007572054863, -0.002402225509285927, 0.014428148046135902, 0.021954070776700974, -0.03414507582783699, -0.008317454718053341, -0.021461326628923416, -0.020273329690098763, 0.0530955009162426, 0.001453721197322011, -0.0036213307175785303, 0.018226733431220055, -0.017303235828876495, -0.05109088122844696, 0.041215527802705765, -0.06814932078123093, -0.006899350322782993, -0.012403825297951698, 0.003540751524269581, 0.025406556203961372, -0.05013009533286095, 0.01201545912772417, 0.02434425614774227, -0.0549648143351078, -0.011147024109959602, 0.033818308264017105, -0.003636704757809639, -0.0005454850615933537, 0.007565538864582777, 0.027090590447187424, 0.023602446541190147, -0.01940966211259365, 0.04558264836668968, 0.051033005118370056, 0.03604172170162201, -0.029612021520733833, 0.01091049239039421, 0.04064701870083809, -0.018760966137051582, 0.008172103203833103, -0.016208350658416748, -0.001486888388171792, -0.013910409063100815, -0.03408564254641533, 0.011980289593338966, -0.022829150781035423, -0.014852568507194519, 0.040309611707925797, -0.020469846203923225, 0.04923536255955696, -0.002967122243717313, 0.049768973141908646, -0.034928400069475174, -0.013815032318234444, 0.005603599827736616, 0.030744416639208794, 0.06411781162023544, 0.018513500690460205, -0.013651438988745213, -0.013047650456428528, -0.0005882738041691482, -0.04859083890914917, 0.01835719868540764, -0.00898722279816866, 0.0020356839522719383, -0.020917506888508797, -0.014883291907608509, 0.013752579689025879, -0.010047168470919132, 0.02326136641204357, -0.0187070369720459, 0.020167876034975052, 0.024471405893564224, -0.004694911185652018, 0.021846964955329895, 0.02876325324177742, -0.004836317617446184, 0.06739231944084167, -0.07795317471027374, 0.011769109405577183, 0.02128433622419834, 0.001087650191038847, 0.03029535710811615, -0.003306893166154623 ]
<p>There are a number of factors that I can think of:</p> <ul> <li><strong>The larger mass of the hammer</strong> would cause more force to be applied due to F=MA.</li> <li><strong>The larger surface area of the pillow</strong> would spread out the force of the impact, applying less pressure at any given point.</li> <li><strong>Air resistance due to the pillow's larger surface area</strong> seems like it would also reduce the acceleration of the pillow, which would affect the force due to F=MA. Or perhaps it would just reduce the speed the pillow could be swung at, which would lower the pillow's momentum (does that matter?)</li> <li><strong>The pillow is more compressible</strong>, which I believe should absorb some of the energy of the impact.</li> </ul> <p>So the question is two-fold:</p> <ol> <li>Are there other factors which I've missed?</li> <li>What is the relative importance of the factors in determining the overall harm that a pillow versus a hammer would cause?</li> </ol> <p>Note: Don't hit people with hammers. Question for fun only ;)</p>
4,093
[ -0.08989229798316956, -0.0469939224421978, -0.0219392292201519, -0.041007377207279205, 0.0005352603038772941, 0.01092489343136549, -0.022806700319051743, -0.027825243771076202, 0.024190403521060944, 0.011638544499874115, 0.0023800134658813477, 0.03707519918680191, 0.06745915114879608, 0.04595562815666199, 0.01403675228357315, -0.01628836616873741, -0.003612096654251218, -0.007342975586652756, 0.018472978845238686, -0.028055161237716675, -0.03917983919382095, -0.006615735590457916, 0.004624299705028534, -0.02200610190629959, 0.0018148502567782998, 0.04066614434123039, 0.04492321237921715, -0.06602879613637924, 0.05762406066060066, 0.027800889685750008, 0.014171982184052467, -0.007279765326529741, 0.015642395243048668, 0.010679037310183048, -0.011781863868236542, 0.0037922277115285397, -0.01929246447980404, 0.02214936912059784, -0.009183191694319248, 0.029507622122764587, -0.06236585974693298, -0.030456384643912315, 0.007083946373313665, 0.02683163806796074, -0.026596056297421455, 0.03614233434200287, -0.017139365896582603, -0.059940405189991, 0.013884014450013638, -0.05041617155075073, 0.05194540321826935, -0.004770767875015736, 0.015693150460720062, 0.03948506340384483, -0.03796936571598053, -0.04535996541380882, 0.0681605190038681, 0.0740785226225853, -0.04030831530690193, -0.0724499523639679, -0.03032306209206581, 0.002893679076805711, -0.02847679890692234, -0.006438897922635078, 0.007092365063726902, 0.057527679949998856, -0.032612141221761703, -0.0162555743008852, 0.04264302924275398, 0.014092340134084225, 0.019928425550460815, 0.021752558648586273, 0.0676850900053978, -0.02663828618824482, -0.004255054984241724, -0.03782016783952713, 0.05035020411014557, 0.04951557517051697, 0.042046479880809784, 0.057042088359594345, -0.0026923383120447397, 0.01986408606171608, 0.08817371726036072, 0.06450049579143524, 0.034969430416822433, 0.014630000106990337, 0.06422261893749237, 0.024932051077485085, -0.00883875135332346, 0.045789070427417755, -0.007250983268022537, -0.0009931831154972315, 0.022980645298957825, 0.008370814844965935, 0.007621294818818569, 0.021559124812483788, 0.009878040291368961, 0.05973668769001961, 0.014721507206559181, 0.017327092587947845, -0.02425372041761875, 0.01061127707362175, 0.012615079991519451, 0.039708953350782394, 0.03716385364532471, -0.01644742861390114, -0.034699905663728714, 0.024448858574032784, 0.011859249323606491, 0.0026233713142573833, -0.0009193653822876513, 0.014607120305299759, -0.05075224116444588, -0.016504934057593346, 0.03730110824108124, -0.062381017953157425, 0.012125793844461441, -0.004320062696933746, 0.034091249108314514, 0.027334269136190414, 0.03370954468846321, 0.011015466414391994, 0.015249673277139664, -0.028812633827328682, 0.00007515145262004808, 0.031268756836652756, 0.01639564521610737, -0.01741117425262928, -0.011025403626263142, 0.03080010786652565, -0.007283512037247419, -0.008707543835043907, 0.028302475810050964, -0.025953514501452446, 0.03923129662871361, 0.005387297365814447, -0.08443823456764221, -0.034455712884664536, 0.051892269402742386, 0.03801264241337776, -0.02559307962656021, -0.07084676623344421, 0.004396091680973768, -0.011145989410579205, 0.024917397648096085, 0.014584380201995373, -0.0010875038569793105, -0.013056566938757896, 0.017152730375528336, -0.026889780536293983, 0.0033356049098074436, 0.0007099560461938381, 0.020913738757371902, -0.06167828291654587, 0.00546476012095809, -0.0799495056271553, 0.022397803142666817, 0.002057129517197609, 0.01340438798069954, -0.030494820326566696, 0.0609966516494751, -0.03546181321144104, -0.03088836744427681, -0.029790489003062248, 0.01611362397670746, -0.015381337143480778, 0.05867251753807068, -0.010386398062109947, -0.014958069659769535, 0.014662250876426697, -0.006988322362303734, 0.013286743313074112, -0.014367716386914253, -0.014034051448106766, 0.041804540902376175, -0.03725741058588028, -0.01440810039639473, -0.04251599684357643, 0.034843746572732925, -0.027975697070360184, -0.019350530579686165, -0.04829375445842743, -0.034812942147254944, -0.019659290090203285, 0.031594812870025635, 0.046072784811258316, 0.020485330373048782, -0.001371470745652914, 0.002906857058405876, -0.009936260990798473, -0.05744898319244385, -0.07991834729909897, 0.032727956771850586, -0.01625361666083336, 0.0007913691806606948, 0.04747357591986656, -0.01110488548874855, 0.014132453128695488, -0.02651342935860157, 0.033190660178661346, 0.0191966462880373, 0.0017125351587310433, 0.01861068792641163, -0.00887406524270773, -0.003997037652879953, 0.06679587811231613, 0.01695842854678631, -0.02390885539352894, -0.009683547541499138, -0.013707946054637432, -0.011960240080952644, 0.009321856312453747, -0.037633590400218964, -0.01844865083694458, 0.03025428019464016, -0.016362881287932396, 0.05835508927702904, -0.0441952720284462, -0.008319087326526642, 0.006385701708495617, -0.02733919396996498, 0.10706006735563278, 0.023660968989133835, -0.03281340003013611, 0.0365530364215374, 0.04453212767839432, 0.013297099620103836, -0.02006625570356846, 0.021350743249058723, -0.007568588480353355, -0.04930911585688591, -0.004262753762304783, -0.0012198422336950898, -0.03064872696995735, -0.03129629045724869, 0.06746888905763626, 0.026515688747167587, 0.023727577179670334, 0.06521991640329361, 0.03502154350280762, 0.031122565269470215, -0.05095907300710678, -0.011431683786213398, 0.04049760103225708, -0.041589561849832535, -0.0064923521131277084, -0.02328389883041382, 0.01725122146308422, -0.00487337214872241, -0.01658550091087818, -0.02899395488202572, 0.026690194383263588, 0.019838444888591766, 0.03566128388047218, 0.010124503634870052, -0.009275843389332294, 0.04003391042351723, -0.03323333337903023, 0.023294217884540558, 0.04802107438445091, -0.010839179158210754, -0.029248908162117004, -0.035709742456674576, -0.031699616461992264, -0.005825323984026909, 0.016866927966475487, 0.024035613983869553, -0.0027529599610716105, 0.016236670315265656, -0.0401419959962368, -0.02869037725031376, -0.003952269908040762, -0.005907472688704729, -0.010121101513504982, -0.01647377386689186, 0.01633376255631447, 0.047549378126859665, 0.013791125267744064, 0.0023472148459404707, -0.005079306662082672, -0.015864303335547447, -0.05489375442266464, -0.01625317893922329, -0.01947898231446743, -0.033749647438526154, -0.011970682069659233, -0.04685075208544731, 0.005017591640353203, 0.048969242721796036, -0.02270064689218998, 0.0187936183065176, 0.03915686160326004, 0.01963643915951252, -0.042063549160957336, -0.016574664041399956, -0.013504566624760628, -0.010311346501111984, -0.027483146637678146, -0.005883977748453617, 0.032150059938430786, 0.028375957161188126, -0.01395420916378498, -0.0026580446865409613, -0.04208600893616676, -0.05796820670366287, -0.028551334515213966, -0.015822123736143112, 0.0300883986055851, -0.0026094396598637104, -0.04039495438337326, 0.011507544666528702, -0.022422028705477715, 0.005091827362775803, -0.06051838770508766, -0.03321931138634682, -0.0017999126575887203, -0.008474219590425491, 0.058164019137620926, -0.021836332976818085, -0.039470501244068146, 0.07102472335100174, 0.050468068569898605, -0.05769430100917816, -0.042450759559869766, -0.034707341343164444, 0.010919938795268536, -0.043095171451568604, 0.012479504570364952, 0.05245543271303177, 0.0012291818857192993, 0.020331766456365585, 0.025094537064433098, 0.006147821433842182, 0.027584172785282135, 0.012057671323418617, 0.010153894312679768, -0.02990739420056343, 0.021313434466719627, -0.03815628960728645, 0.03278834745287895, -0.006922845728695393, -0.032233137637376785, 0.00429620360955596, -0.03082207404077053, 0.02392853982746601, -0.00486663356423378, -0.017251834273338318, 0.04692665487527847, 0.005397528875619173, -0.01481504924595356, -0.03773685172200203, 0.02011328935623169, -0.0031085642985999584, -0.01328710000962019, 0.0019929027184844017, 0.0328046940267086, 0.03948460519313812, -0.04921022802591324, -0.01824931427836418, 0.04212682694196701, 0.03849545493721962, 0.011818094179034233, -0.0067717935889959335, -0.011525969952344894, -0.015795733779668808, 0.030965104699134827, 0.008376514539122581, 0.003653943073004484, 0.020082678645849228, 0.016014419496059418, 0.07630153000354767, 0.008959978818893433, -0.008338778279721737, 0.029506737366318703, -0.05870525538921356, -0.009956472553312778, -0.008424664847552776, 0.038549501448869705, -0.018881013616919518, 0.0584242045879364, 0.05177873373031616, -0.005554995033890009, 0.0005493998760357499, -0.0014720505569130182, -0.10271298140287399, 0.037307653576135635, -0.049401234835386276, -0.032017238438129425, 0.011404315941035748, -0.010519849136471748, -0.01642276905477047, -0.005552930291742086, 0.02540748007595539, 0.009230501018464565, 0.02637629210948944, -0.04644424840807915, 0.00844008382409811, -0.040044739842414856, -0.03268476948142052, 0.04672417417168617, 0.0350654311478138, 0.014795090071856976, -0.011125653050839901, 0.025394346565008163, 0.03562289848923683, -0.016673117876052856, 0.0020841294899582863, -0.010560762137174606, -0.004495073109865189, -0.023384759202599525, 0.05940898507833481, -0.03034474141895771, -0.028739390894770622, 0.013945406302809715, 0.01330379769206047, -0.013028624467551708, 0.010592938400804996, 0.030301470309495926, -0.0181838758289814, -0.05083511769771576, -0.03412875905632973, -0.031881604343652725, -0.0026810183189809322, 0.03658159449696541, -0.029379671439528465, 0.01649443805217743, 0.007995948195457458, -0.008526250720024109, 0.007294223643839359, 0.022026462480425835, 0.04343181848526001, 0.02326689288020134, 0.00889182835817337, -0.07702759653329849, -0.022857574746012688, -0.03859266638755798, 0.003440011525526643, 0.0138466851785779, -0.003258808981627226, -0.022744856774806976, 0.0171074066311121, 0.02428603731095791, -0.02371596172451973, -0.03152647614479065, 0.024647172540426254, 0.002726437523961067, -0.012951398268342018, -0.00888542179018259, 0.016920944675803185, -0.004733011592179537, 0.05137414112687111, 0.025394249707460403, -0.013249769806861877, -0.019581003114581108, -0.026706844568252563, -0.023039685562253, 0.02269161492586136, 0.04317360743880272, -0.03889860957860947, 0.025659823790192604, -0.02716583013534546, -0.03391135856509209, 0.03961329162120819, -0.04653734713792801, 0.033998969942331314, -0.023984288796782494, 0.04776358604431152, -0.008468705229461193, 0.002982468344271183, -0.07224355638027191, 0.030298078432679176, 0.02098277024924755, 0.01528423186391592, 0.00277901254594326, 0.0015906492481008172, -0.0038761089090257883, 0.004866026341915131, 0.05232541635632515, 0.03069484420120716, -0.010978516191244125, -0.02267787791788578, -0.02915932796895504, 0.0052551827393472195, -0.0437464714050293, -0.03834649547934532, -0.02193952538073063, -0.0024634168948978186, -0.031650859862565994, 0.022880028933286667, -0.010896816849708557, -0.033888258039951324, 0.014013414271175861, -0.004107876680791378, -0.05009496212005615, 0.019184496253728867, -0.007121596485376358, 0.04432132467627525, 0.0369252972304821, -0.0217466838657856, 0.010854089632630348, 0.03596269711852074, -0.0341319814324379, -0.01643618755042553, -0.011676465161144733, 0.014758206903934479, -0.020733023062348366, 0.011182347312569618, -0.04874197393655777, 0.02277214825153351, -0.016904501244425774, 0.023381046950817108, 0.0027088550850749016, 0.02008248120546341, -0.018342653289437294, -0.02610885724425316, -0.034189622849226, 0.019667144864797592, 0.0402921587228775, 0.0023648927453905344, 0.01768774725496769, 0.02689954824745655, 0.023628680035471916, 0.017000503838062286, 0.013852215372025967, 0.006770040839910507, 0.01959172822535038, 0.016720013692975044, -0.04231461137533188, 0.001349546597339213, 0.004098511300981045, -0.011800279840826988, 0.011670188046991825, -0.04191642254590988, 0.07161381840705872, -0.020138410851359367, 0.019443897530436516, 0.05146382376551628, -0.0550072118639946, 0.02364705689251423, 0.008072316646575928, -0.03128952160477638, 0.07278107106685638, -0.009014954790472984, 0.020972173660993576, -0.02654053457081318, 0.019790668040513992, -0.022991187870502472, -0.01852717250585556, 0.027402808889746666, -0.0027932459488511086, 0.004041943233460188, 0.009116392582654953, -0.02561928890645504, -0.026331132277846336, -0.006575373932719231, 0.013448711484670639, 0.04760339856147766, -0.03709052503108978, -0.02268967218697071, 0.06449482589960098, -0.018820084631443024, 0.054851993918418884, 0.028191808611154556, -0.018197128549218178, 0.02309909090399742, -0.03613465651869774, -0.024006733670830727, -0.04113950952887535, 0.041042353957891464, -0.034775685518980026, -0.01434098370373249, 0.04103909432888031, -0.01140761747956276, 0.036594539880752563, 0.0075686476193368435, 0.044423483312129974, 0.024568503722548485, 0.019343163818120956, 0.00552930636331439, -0.018035652115941048, 0.06919174641370773, 0.0180156659334898, 0.04503815993666649, 0.007041820324957371, -0.005307543557137251, -0.010791408829391003, -0.032109420746564865, 0.049394696950912476, 0.01787748746573925, -0.01472565345466137, 0.0052572209388017654, 0.049858368933200836, -0.01972011663019657, -0.002724031452089548, 0.02622487023472786, -0.03112206980586052, 0.06358940154314041, -0.013728374615311623, -0.011006388813257217, -0.01891571842133999, -0.003284902311861515, -0.039194315671920776, -0.026453059166669846, -0.0362706333398819, 0.004378124140202999, 0.052497148513793945, -0.02718239277601242, 0.06968741118907928, -0.0203566811978817, -0.017107760533690453, -0.012469248846173286, -0.024731317535042763, 0.005637570284307003, 0.002513417275622487, -0.023672765120863914, 0.02376715838909149, -0.01229074876755476, 0.0277741476893425, 0.05021851509809494, -0.004299463704228401, 0.026508674025535583, 0.022762900218367577, 0.048856206238269806, 0.055455468595027924, 0.051045119762420654, -0.03199351206421852, -0.004951018374413252, 0.03170952945947647, -0.061494119465351105, 0.0023307497613132, -0.022304965183138847, -0.01489988248795271, 0.03388390317559242, 0.0010062011424452066, -0.020259005948901176, -0.044701579958200455, 0.013162567280232906, -0.011339998804032803, 0.01016769465059042, 0.018472351133823395, -0.029550449922680855, 0.0178493931889534, -0.015166702680289745, 0.043343544006347656, 0.003707429626956582, -0.02368168532848358, -0.051371850073337555, -0.061432354152202606, -0.04180185869336128, -0.025541773065924644, -0.05511069297790527, 0.028092246502637863, 0.017125660553574562, -0.016069455072283745, 0.046982526779174805, -0.04419833794236183, 0.01686290092766285, -0.005875231698155403, 0.02632434293627739, 0.01855597458779812, 0.08351312577724457, -0.01751163974404335, -0.03937293589115143, -0.00904513243585825, 0.008037896826863289, 0.13538454473018646, 0.018582575023174286, 0.048080187290906906, -0.03199315816164017, 0.0015196196036413312, -0.005585494451224804, -0.01980494149029255, -0.010823167860507965, -0.0008500772528350353, -0.01121552474796772, 0.0281235259026289, 0.05577506497502327, 0.07317692041397095, 0.018355926498770714, 0.0026288325898349285, 0.074210025370121, -0.043313395231962204, -0.015035192482173443, -0.009865740314126015, 0.016735181212425232, -0.005537158343940973, -0.008137250319123268, 0.008134678937494755, 0.007304662838578224, -0.00909577589482069, -0.011809960007667542, 0.011036781594157219, -0.03230231627821922, 0.035297129303216934, 0.00387096730992198, -0.038071852177381516, 0.012546783313155174, 0.024028470739722252, -0.04317345470190048, -0.046833381056785583, 0.02627885527908802, 0.045252084732055664, -0.006855377461761236, 0.0021396316587924957, 0.016665760427713394, 0.011166201904416084, 0.007865771651268005, 0.018344217911362648, -0.0017248267540708184, -0.055306799709796906, 0.002996383234858513, -0.04313930496573448, 0.02340887300670147, 0.009278988465666771, 0.03910403326153755, -0.010631322860717773, 0.004133195150643587, -0.006897311192005873, -0.0291739609092474, -0.003113668877631426, -0.013921817764639854, 0.058105822652578354, 0.014402207918465137, -0.024325091391801834, -0.03688470274209976, 0.023401832208037376, 0.014586233533918858, 0.022479010745882988, 0.0077303992584347725, 0.02306722290813923, -0.016572974622249603, -0.0051237852312624454, 0.018183093518018723, 0.0022754385136067867, -0.02600041963160038, -0.021976904943585396, -0.0012770709581673145, -0.05604074150323868, -0.0017828844720497727, 0.02964521013200283, 0.036911070346832275, 0.009187223389744759, 0.01852484419941902, 0.0059663075953722, -0.07553475350141525, -0.02677500620484352, 0.05409475415945053, -0.021656230092048645, -0.012290303595364094, -0.028831686824560165, -0.04219843074679375, -0.008297962136566639, 0.018146617338061333, -0.0015420322306454182, -0.01671166718006134, -0.04024878516793251, 0.04254733771085739, 0.00995712075382471, -0.006352746393531561, -0.05210348963737488, 0.021383855491876602, -0.009877567179501057, 0.022569580003619194, -0.02154579758644104, 0.033229123800992966, 0.016842065379023552, -0.05960430949926376, 0.04138053208589554, 0.023645328357815742, 0.0017589981434866786, -0.03349897637963295, -0.022281207144260406, -0.02732991799712181, -0.0477914996445179, 0.0073246113024652, -0.00036449675098992884, -0.010321950539946556, -0.043085817247629166, -0.033874914050102234, -0.027585742995142937, -0.04624233767390251, 0.028651703149080276, 0.007674106862396002, 0.033206380903720856, -0.04054829105734825, 0.022583339363336563, -0.04768810048699379, 0.015567593276500702, -0.038153357803821564, -0.011721828952431679, 0.04017932713031769, -0.035711437463760376, 0.016803016886115074, 0.053263962268829346, -0.04542939364910126, 0.020384127274155617, -0.002856495091691613, 0.022226236760616302, 0.008855091407895088, 0.002418450079858303, 0.0193875003606081, -0.013982292264699936, 0.044988375157117844, -0.003887609578669071, -0.026395786553621292, 0.032476577907800674, -0.06876316666603088, -0.05552618205547333, 0.05277262255549431, -0.037268057465553284, 0.02781263180077076, 0.024902814999222755, 0.010723939165472984, -0.02350105345249176, 0.11307310312986374, -0.048928163945674896, -0.023678883910179138, -0.019275501370429993, -0.00995486881583929, 0.0001163057386293076, 0.02494041435420513, -0.007503784727305174, -0.044966842979192734, 0.007909012958407402, 0.04994131997227669, 0.034078530967235565, -0.014774397946894169, -0.009676704183220863, -0.013595212250947952, 0.006312523502856493, -0.014675012789666653, -0.012744500301778316, -0.009888670407235622, 0.0188789963722229, 0.009215987287461758, -0.01981232687830925, 0.002981647150591016, 0.020796554163098335, 0.0024444609880447388, -0.10792137682437897, 0.00030084510217420757, -0.018071401864290237, 0.00900077261030674, 0.04742628335952759, -0.04815004765987396, 0.010092832148075104, -0.0018030719365924597, -0.061514962464571, -0.010766294784843922, -0.05100665241479874, 0.011238975450396538, -0.044692326337099075, 0.008491509594023228, 0.012613935396075249, 0.035130709409713745, -0.015987057238817215, 0.014799733646214008, 0.023541027680039406, -0.00367956911213696, 0.010292280465364456, -0.007266324013471603, 0.0339670330286026, 0.03795558959245682, 0.004673308227211237, -0.009909473359584808, 0.07862565666437149, -0.018496012315154076, -0.04755224660038948, 0.01577380858361721, -0.003285062499344349, 0.05313311144709587, -0.00012950786913279444, 0.009180782362818718, 0.01093505509197712, -0.022598018869757652, -0.015188910067081451, -0.0018970820819959044, -0.006974877789616585, 0.03339289128780365, 0.0036953247617930174, 0.011554733850061893, -0.03519758954644203, -0.012792774476110935, 0.007146071642637253, -0.03518219292163849, -0.017403215169906616, -0.03513229265809059, -0.013966165482997894, 0.004135838244110346, -0.021088846027851105, 0.017219113186001778, 0.027259254828095436, 0.009580077603459358, -0.021962128579616547, -0.05939022824168205, -0.005393593572080135, 0.04139985889196396, -0.02155117318034172, 0.012158551253378391, 0.04353015124797821, 0.008360324427485466, 0.012872462160885334, -0.028284423053264618, -0.010809463448822498, -0.009130917489528656, -0.02887338399887085, -0.016495071351528168, -0.011498652398586273, 0.03724609687924385, -0.02796420268714428, -0.018827345222234726, -0.04127438738942146, -0.006877923384308815, -0.03690647333860397, 0.02087763324379921, -0.0036034625954926014, -0.02806505560874939, 0.005102642811834812, -0.05959228798747063, -0.0003298821102362126, -0.03251822292804718, -0.029098214581608772, -0.06058692932128906, -0.0046299174427986145, 0.036826878786087036, 0.012018525041639805, 0.0270773284137249, 0.0132679995149374, -0.010663867928087711, -0.004203833173960447, -0.04400905594229698, -0.02081500180065632, -0.04124060645699501, -0.00007513671880587935, -0.016319366171956062, 0.001383666298352182, 0.011265668086707592, 0.024686792865395546, -0.006776094902306795, 0.0016444107750430703, 0.038796909153461456, -0.02075636386871338, 0.004735710099339485, -0.01009119488298893, -0.001851108856499195, 0.007963748648762703, -0.002466015750542283, 0.05744611844420433, 0.046381380409002304, -0.009745164774358273, 0.03203397989273071, -0.010911152698099613, -0.027231628075242043, -0.03348708897829056, 0.05449451506137848, 0.022079328075051308, -0.004197785630822182, -0.005534191615879536, 0.00568733224645257, 0.013834669254720211, -0.0313001312315464, -0.006075245328247547, 0.036863457411527634, -0.019568633288145065, -0.032039426267147064, 0.019680220633745193, 0.05292274057865143, 0.03411025553941727, -0.023270340636372566, 0.04624251276254654, 0.030356062576174736, -0.04651627317070961, -0.011776614002883434, 0.004288060124963522, 0.02499382197856903, 0.02365553379058838, -0.021559815853834152, 0.010874548926949501, 0.005331200081855059, 0.0174641702324152, 0.05707668885588646, 0.052663981914520264, -0.012211018241941929, -0.062066420912742615, -0.0036154650151729584, 0.044970717281103134, -0.003829297609627247, 0.023898394778370857, 0.012948643416166306, 0.042872365564107895, 0.018731648102402687, 0.00475377356633544, -0.027588842436671257, 0.004035321529954672, -0.027470532804727554, 0.009479204192757607, 0.015765216201543808, 0.045163627713918686, -0.009192344732582569, 0.004302225075662136, -0.028111916035413742, -0.00783628411591053, 0.03614743798971176, 0.014096382074058056, 0.008906855247914791, -0.029919158667325974, 0.006930972915142775, -0.010997142642736435, -0.034815382212400436, -0.029602235183119774, -0.010117226280272007, 0.04840821772813797, 0.04019804298877716, 0.028512094169855118, 0.011014606803655624, 0.0019122466910630465, -0.016759423539042473, 0.03655308857560158, -0.04832941293716431, -0.04178151860833168, -0.007294058334082365, 0.04248898848891258, -0.008155835792422295, 0.027342986315488815 ]