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Richard de Grenville
Lord of Neath & Founds Neath Abbey
The surname of his supposed descendants the Westcountry Grenville family was spelled by tradition "Grenville" until 1661 when it was altered to "Granville". Lord of Neath As his reward for his services during the conquest of Glamorgan his brother Robert FitzHamon allotted him the lordship of Neath, where Richard built Neath Castle. He is styled in one Glamorgan charter as "Constable of the Earl of Gloucester", thus of Robert Fitzroy, 1st Earl of Gloucester (died 1147), his brother's son-in-law and heir. Founds Neath Abbey In 1129 Richard de Grenville founded Neath Abbey within his lordship as a daughter-house of
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Richard de Grenville
Founds Neath Abbey
the Benedictine Savigny Abbey near the village of Savigny-le-Vieux in western Normandy. Following the assumption of the Savigniac order into the Cistercian order in 1147 Neath Abbey also became a Cistercian house. To it he donated many of his lands, both in Wales and in Devon which he held from the Honour of Gloucester, including Littleham, near Bideford in North Devon. A later confirmation charter granted in 1207 by King John (1199–1216) to Neath Abbey confirmed to the monks the former grants of Richard de Grenville: Johannes Deo Gratia etc. Sciatis nos dedisse et concessisse et presenti carta nostra confirmasse
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Richard de Grenville
Founds Neath Abbey
Deo et ecclesie sancte Trinitatis de Neth et monachis ibidem Deo servientibus locum ubi castellum Ricardi de Granavilla quondam fuit cum omnibus pertinentiis suis et totam terram quam idem Ricardus habuit inter Thawy et Neth, in bosco et plano cum omnibus partinentiis suis; habenda et tenenda in liberam puram et perpetuara elemosinam, quieta ab omni servicio sicut predictus Ricardus ea illis prius dedit et carta sua confirmavit. Salvis tenementis burgensium nostrorum de Neth...Datum per manum W. de Gray cancellarii nostri apud Wudestock, v. die Augusti, anno regni nostri ix. (John by the grace of God (king of England...other titles and
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Richard de Grenville
Founds Neath Abbey
styles)...Know ye all that we have given and conceded and by our present charter confirmed to God and to the Church of the Holy Trinity of Neath and to the monks there serving God the place where the castle of Richard de Grenville once was with all its appurtenances and all the land which the same Richard held between the (Rivers) Thawy and Neath, in wood and plain with all appurtenances. To have and to hold in pure and perpetual frankalmoinage, free from all service just as the foresaid Richard gave to them before and as his charter confirmed. Excepting
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Richard de Grenville
Founds Neath Abbey & Marriages and children
our own burgage tenements in Neath. Given by the hand of W. de Gray our chancellor at Woodstock on the 5th day of August in our regnal year 9") Marriages and children Richard de Grenville is thought to have married twice. Firstly, according to Ordericus Vitalis (died c. 1142), to Isabel Giffard, the only daughter of Walter Giffard, 1st Earl of Buckingham (died 1102) and Lord of Longueville in Normandy, co-heiress with her aunt Rohesia (wife of Richard FitzGilbert, Lord of Clare) of the great possessions and lordships of the Giffard family. Grenville's second wife was a certain "Constance",
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Richard de Grenville
Marriages and children
mentioned as his wife in his foundation charter of Neath Abbey. She acted jointly with him in the founding of that Abbey, which suggested to Round that she may have been a native-born Welsh lady and the heiress of Neath. Granville (1895) suggested she was the daughter of Caradoc ap Arthur, Lord of Glyn Nedd. No surviving charter of his mentions any children and the fact that the lordship and castle of Neath escheated to the overlord the Earl of Gloucester and Lord of Glamorgan, the son-in-law and heir of Robert FitzHamon, suggested to Round that he left no
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Richard de Grenville
Marriages and children & Supposed titles
children to inherit his possessions. Likewise, he held a few manors in Devon from the feudal barony of Gloucester, one of these being Naissa (Ash Reigny) which was re-granted after his death by the overlord to the de Reigny family. This evidence that the lands of Richard de Grenville did not descend to the later Westcountry Grenville family suggested to Round that though the latter family claimed to descend from the lord of Neath, this was not the case. Supposed titles According to tradition and as confirmed retrospectively by the 1661 warrant of King Charles II, Richard de Grenville was
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Richard de Grenville
Supposed titles
deemed to be the heir male of his elder brother Robert FitzHamon, who was supposed to have been Earl of Corboile and Lord of Thorigny and Granville in Normandy. Although FitzHamon's lands passed via his daughter Mabel FitzHamon (1090–1157) to her husband Robert Fitzroy, 1st Earl of Gloucester (died 1147) and to their descendants, FitzHamon's Norman titles were inexplicably deemed to have passed to his brother Richard de Grenville as his heir male; Round points out that in fact, under ancient Norman law, titles could indeed be inherited via female lines. It was from the 1661 royal warrant that the
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Richard de Grenville
Supposed titles & Retirement and death
Granville family of Stowe and Bideford were granted licence to use these titles, even retrospectively on monuments they later erected to their ancestors. The titles were mere historical curiosities and carried no rights in the Peerage of Great Britain. Retirement and death According to Round, Richard de Grenville died after June 1142. This deduction follows from his last being recorded as having signed (as Richard de Greinvill) a charter dated "probably June 1142" as a sworn pledge giver to Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester in his treaty of alliance with Miles Earl of Hereford. By tradition Richard de Grenville is said
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Richard de Grenville
Retirement and death
by Prince (died 1723), (apparently following Fuller's Worthies)) after he had founded Neath Abbey and bestowed upon it all his military acquisitions for its maintenance, to have "returned to his patrimony at Bideford where he lived in great honour and reputation the rest of his days". However, according to Round no proof exists that Richard de Grenville ever held the manor of Bideford, which was later one of the principal seats of the Westcountry Grenville family. It was however certainly one of the constituent manors of the Honour of Gloucester granted by King William Rufus to Robert FitzHamon." Richard de
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Richard de Grenville
Retirement and death
Grenville is known to have held seven knight's fees from the Honour of Gloucester, either granted to him by his brother FitzHamon or the latter's son-in-law and heir Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester (1100–1147). Round supposes instead that the Grenvilles of Bideford and Stowe were descended from a certain "Robert de Grenville" (alias de Grainville, de Grainavilla, etc.) who was a junior witness to Richard's foundation charter of Neath Abbey and who in the 1166 Cartae Baronum return was listed as holding one knight's fee from the Earl of Gloucester, feudal baron of Gloucester. Robert's familial relationship, if any, to
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Richard de Grenville
Retirement and death & 1860 depiction at Kilkhampton
Richard is unknown. A Grenville family pedigree dated 1639 stated that in his old age Richard undertook a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, in which city he died. This story appears to derive from the Gwentian Chronicle or Aberporgwm Brut, which adds that he brought back from the land of Canaan a man named Lalys who was "well-versed in the science of architecture, who erected monasteries, castles and churches" and who afterwards went to London as architect to King Henry I. 1860 depiction at Kilkhampton An imaginary depiction of Richard de Grenville and his elder brother Robert FitzHamon (died 1107)) is contained
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Richard de Grenville
1860 depiction at Kilkhampton
within one of the two Granville windows by Clayton and Bell erected in 1860 by supposed descendants of the former within the Granville Chapel of the Church of St James the Great, Kilkhampton, Cornwall. The seat of the Grenville family ("Granville" after 1661 when elevated to the Earldom of Bath) was Stowe within the parish of Kilkhampton. Below the left-hand figure is inscribed: "Rob. FitzHamon Earl of Corboyle", with attributed arms under showing: Azure, a lion rampant guardant or impaling Azure, a lion rampant or a bordure of the last. The right hand figure is of Richard de Granville, the younger
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Richard de Grenville
1860 depiction at Kilkhampton
brother of Robert FitzHamon and one of the Twelve Knights of Glamorgan who followed his brother in effecting the conquest of Glamorgan. He holds in his hands the church of his foundation of Neath Abbey, Glamorgan. Below is inscribed: "Ric. de Granville Earl of Corboyle" with attributed arms under showing: Gules, three clarions or (the arms of the Grenvilles' later overlord and Robert FitzHamon's heir in the feudal barony of Gloucester, Richard de Clare, Earl of Gloucester, which arms were later adopted by the Grenvilles) with an inescutcheon of pretence of Gules, three lions passant argent. The
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Richard de Grenville
1860 depiction at Kilkhampton
Granvilles claimed in the 17th century to have been the heirs male of Robert FitzHamon (who left only a daughter as his sole heiress) in his supposed Earldom of Corboil. The windows were erected in 1860 by the heirs of the Grenville family: George Granville Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 2nd Duke of Sutherland KG (1786–1861); John Alexander Thynne, 4th Marquess of Bath (1831–1896); George Granville Francis Egerton, 2nd Earl of Ellesmere (1823–1862); Lord John Thynne (1798–1881), DD, Canon of Westminster, a younger son of Thomas Thynne, 2nd Marquess of Bath (1765–1837), KG.
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Riro Kāinga
Early life
Riro Kāinga Early life Kāinga was born at Mataveri, the son of Ngaure (or Ngure, the son of Pariko). His father was a follower of Torometi, a native strongman and supporter of French adventurer Jean-Baptiste Dutrou-Bornier. Kāinga was baptized Siméon (or Timeone) into the Roman Catholic faith by the French Picpus missionaries on 9 March 1879. He was a member of the Miru clan. After the 1892 death of Atamu Tekena, who had been appointed king by the Picpus mission, Kāinga and Enrique Ika a Tuʻu Hati were candidates for the throne. Although both were of royal descent, Ika was
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Riro Kāinga
Early life & Reign
more closely related to Kerekorio Manu Rangi, the last undisputed ‘ariki mau, who died during an outbreak of tuberculosis in 1867. Kāinga's cousin Maria Angata Veri Tahi 'a Pengo Hare Kohou, a Catholic catechist and prophet, organized many of the island's women in his support. He was probably seventeen to twenty-one years old at the time, and was elected primarily because of his good looks and Angata's influence. Reign Kāinga adopted the epithet "Rokoroko He Tau", which had been used by Kerekorio, after his election. Angata arranged his marriage to Véronique Hitiairangi Renga Mahute (1874–1947), a Tahitian-born Rapa Nui
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Riro Kāinga
Reign
woman adopted by a Rapa Nui couple who returned to the island in 1888. They had four children: three sons and one daughter. His descendants used the surname Rikoriko to signify their clan. His predecessor, Atamu Tekena, ceded Easter Island to Chile (represented by Captain Policarpo Toro) on 9 September 1888. However, the treaty of annexation was never ratified by Chile and Toro's colony failed. The Chilean government abandoned the settlement in 1892 due to political troubles on the mainland, which was embroiled in civil war, and this prompted the Rapa Nui to reassert their independence. Like his predecessor, Kāinga ruled
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Riro Kāinga
Reign
under a council of native leaders and the influence of the Catholic Church (represented by Angata and other native catechists). He also appointed his opponent Ika as his prime minister. During this period "the Rapanui under Riro Kāinga restored their government in even clearer forms than before the annexation, to the point where it might indeed have qualified as a State, so that its arbitrary second takeover by Chile in 1896 could be considered legally questionable as well." Unlike Tekena, Kāinga reasserted native rule by standing up to foreign residents (such as Charles Higgins) and restored a degree of peace and
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Riro Kāinga
Reign
stability to the island. European diseases and Peruvian slave raids had decimated the native population; by 1896 the island's population was 214, rebounding from a low of 110 in 1877. After four years of neglect when no foreign ships visited Easter Island, Chile reasserted its sovereignty in 1896 by leasing the island to the Sociedad Ovejera Merlet & Cia (Merlet & Company Sheep Society). The company was headed by Enrique Merlet, who expanded the island's sheep ranch and appointed Alberto Sánchez Manterola its manager; Sánchez was also appointed the island's maritime sub-delegate. Merlet & Company, which employed one-fourth of the island's
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Riro Kāinga
Reign
population, prohibited the display of the Rapa Nui flag and restricted the rights of the native population to the island's land and animals. The company persuaded the people to build a 3-metre-high (9.8 ft) wall around Hanga Roa and Moeroa, separating them from the ranch land and restricting them to the walled area. Merlet wrote to Kāinga, calling him an impostor and ordering him to stop calling himself king because he (Merlet) owned the island. Despite beginning on good terms, company manager Sánchez did not respect Kāinga's authority either. In 1898, the king and his men unsuccessfully attempted to discuss wages and
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Riro Kāinga
Reign & Death and legacy
working conditions with Sánchez. In retaliation, the Rapa Nui refused to work until the next Chilean ship arrived and could arbitrate their case. Sánchez and his armed guards marched to Hanga Roa to force the strikers back to work; the islanders refused to comply with his order, disarming one of his men in the confrontation. Death and legacy In response to the abuses, Kāinga ignored warnings from his people and went to Valparaíso in late 1898 or early 1899 to air his grievances to the Chilean government. Accompanying him on the company's ship, the Maria Luísa, were the Rapa
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Riro Kāinga
Death and legacy
Nui soldiers of the Chilean Army's Maipo Regiment: Juan Tepano Rano, Juan Araki Tiʻa, and José Pirivato. On the day of their arrival, the regional intendant offered to forward Kāinga's case to the government; however, the king insisted on meeting as equals with Cilean president Federico Errázuriz Echaurren. The delegation was hosted by Merlet's men (Jeffries and Alfredo Rodríguez) at a local tavern, and the king was invited to stay with Rodríguez while the soldiers went to their barracks. During the evening, the king was encouraged to drink heavily; the next morning his men were informed that he had been
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Riro Kāinga
Death and legacy
sent to Carlos Van Buren Hospital, where he died of alcohol poisoning. News of his death did not reach the island until March 1899. Although Merlet said that the young king drank himself to death, Rapa Nui oral tradition asserts that he was poisoned on Merlet's orders while he was in the hospital. Kāinga was buried in a pauper's grave in Valparaíso. After the king's death, Angata assumed nominal leadership of the Miru clan. Kāinga's relatives unsuccessfully attempted to restore the kingship, despite Sánchez' orders abrogating the institution and forbidding the islanders from choosing a new king. Fearing for her life,
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Riro Kāinga
Death and legacy
his widow Véronique married a Chilean shepherd on 29 January 1900. In 1902, Chile appointed Juan Tepano as cacique in an attempt to end indigenous resistance. Angata led an unsuccessful 1914 revolt to overthrow the company's control, and an independence movement has continued on the island. Kāinga's grandson, Valentino Riroroko Tuki, declared himself king of Rapa Nui in 2011. Chilean President Michelle Bachelet repatriated Kāinga's remains to Easter Island in 2006, when they were received in a ceremony where the Rapa Nui flag flew alongside the Chilean flag. His surviving grandchildren (Benedicto, Valentino, Milagrosa, Ambrosio, Luís and María) participated in the
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Riro Kāinga
Death and legacy
ceremony. A bust of the king was erected by the Chilean Navy in front of the governor's office at Hanga Roa.
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Robert Hambling
Robert Hambling Robert Hambling is an Australian film director/editor, currently based in Sydney. Having left school Hambling worked at the editing house, Roger Cherrills in Soho London. After a couple of years and gaining his union card he moved into music with stints at DJM music, Island Records and The Rolling stones Mobile. He worked for Electric Wood/Wal Bass guitar before returning to film. Hambling worked as an assistant editor on numerous feature films including Pink Floyd's The Wall (1982), Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes (1984), King David (1985), Steaming (1985), Link (1986) and Aliens (1986). More recently Hambling
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Robert Hambling
has worked in the popular music business. He has helped create music videos, concert films and documentaries for Cold Chisel, Midnight Oil, Divinyls, Silverchair, Missy Higgins, Don Walker, Superjesus, Rob Hirst, Ian Moss, Tex Don and Charlie, Margot Smith, Ghostwriters, Merrill Bainbridge, Chocolate Starfish, Midget, Paul Mac, Tambalane, Craig McLachlan, Wrecking Crew, Tlot Tlot, Crash Politics, Spy v Spy, Dragon, Shanley Del, Chicks Who Love Guns, Universe, Helena, Tan, Mood Six, The Happening Thang, Ghetto Rose. Hambling directed several pieces for SBS television on Henry Rollins, Dig, Deborah Conway, Primus He has directed two short films: 'Elvis' for Chennel 4 television in the UK
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Robert Hambling
and 'Truth' with the AFC He is particularly noted for his work with Silverchair and Cold Chisel He created 'Across the Night - The Creation of Diorama' "Across the night" documented the making of Diorama, from the first rehearsal to the first performance, from Sydney to Los Angeles. The highs, the lows, and the eccentric Van Dyke Parks. It was released on DVD here and in the USA Silverchair 'Inside The Neon Ballroom' "The making of "Neon Ballroom" and the surprising combination of Daniel Johns and David Helfgott. The one-hour special aired on television and was then released on DVD. Silverchair "Out Takes & Mistakes' Young,
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Robert Hambling
on tour, in the studio, and goofing off. Released on VHS and now a fan club based release Cold Chisel's 'Ringside' DVD (2003) Live Concert filmed at the Hordern Pavilion in 'the round' Cold Chisel's 'The Live Tapes Vol. 1- Live At The Hordern Pavilion' DVD (2013) Midnight Oil 'Only The Strong - the Making of 10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1. A documentary about the recording of the album. Nick Launay and Jim Moginie, Rob Hirst, Peter Garrett 'The absolute first thing to watch, however, is the documentary Only the Strong: the making of 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1. If you're a fan
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Robert Hambling
of the Oils – and, as asserted earlier, you won't have this thing if you're not – watching the double-act of Moginie and producer Nick Launay scamper through the multitracks of the album that made the band's career is both fascinating and inspiring (so that's how they got the "sproing!" sound at the beginning of "US Forces"!), and the interviews with Peter Garrett and Rob Hirst are equally illuminating.' His photography has appeared in numerous albums and articles. Hambling during the early 1970s developed an imaginary soft cheese that tasted not dissimilar to Moose Cheese Silverchair credits Hambling for helping the band in its early
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Robert Hambling
days by selecting their song Tomorrow in a demo competition where Hambling was a judge.
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Rolandas Kalinauskas RK-5 Ruth
Design and development
Rolandas Kalinauskas RK-5 Ruth Design and development The RK-5 is derived from the Rolandas Kalinauskas RK-3 Wind. The RK-5 features a strut-braced high wing, a four-seat enclosed cabin accessed via doors, fixed tricycle landing gear and a single engine in tractor configuration. The aircraft fuselage is made from welded steel tubing supplemented by wooden stringers, while the wing is of wooden structure, all covered in doped aircraft fabric. The 11 m (36.1 ft) span wing has an area of 15.2 m² (164 sq ft) and mounts flaps. The wing is supported by a single strut on each side with a single jury strut. The standard engine
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159,967
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Rolandas Kalinauskas RK-5 Ruth
Design and development
employed is the 140 hp (104 kW) Avia M 332 four-cylinder, inverted, air-cooled, supercharged, inline, four-stroke powerplant. The aircraft has an empty weight of 450 kg (990 lb) and a gross weight of 900 kg (2,000 lb), giving a useful load of 450 kg (990 lb). It is supplied with a wide range of standard equipment, including leather seats and tinted windows.
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Romanzo Kingman House
Description and history
Romanzo Kingman House Description and history The Kingman House is located on Main Street in the rural town center of Kingman, an unincorporated community in southeastern Penobscot County. It is two stories in height, with a hip roof, central chimney, and clapboard siding. Its main facade, facing southwest, is three bays wide, with the entrance in the left bay, sheltered by a portico support by square posts and pilasters. It has a denticulated cornice and a low balustrade on the sides. First floor windows are crowned by gabled pediments with consoles, while the second floor windows have flat pediments with
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Romanzo Kingman House
Description and history
consoles. A two-story ell extends northeast from the main block, joining the house to a carriage barn. Romanzo Kingman and Francis Shaw established a tannery in Kingman in the 1860s, which was billed for a time as one of the largest in the nation. The tannery was a major local industry until it was destroyed in a massive explosion in the 1920s. Kingman and Shaw, both bachelors at the time, built this house, the only house of architectural distinction in the small community, in 1871-72. Kingman left the area a few years later to open a second tannery in Wisconsin; when
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Romanzo Kingman House
Description and history
the community incorporated as a plantation, it was named in his honor.
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Rosy Lubaki
Újpest
Rosy Lubaki Újpest On 10 November 2018, Lubaki played his first match for Újpest in a 4-1 win against Kisvárda in the Hungarian League.
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Rothschild 22 Tower
Before the construction of Rothschild 22 Tower
Rothschild 22 Tower Before the construction of Rothschild 22 Tower In 1958, Zim Integrated Shipping Services (ZIM) constructed Beit ZIM, a five-story office building for designed by the architect Dov Karmi. The building contained offices for ZIM, Dizengoff Trading, Dizengoff West Africa, Yachin Hakal Israel, Gmul, Alda, Astraco, Scandinavian Airlines, and other companies. In February 1966 the building was severely damaged in a large conflagration, which led to the decision to completely destroy the building due to safety considerations. The plot of land, now empty, was nicknamed "The ZIM pit" (Hebrew: הבור של צים‎). In 1981, Bank Mizrahi acquired the plot
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Rothschild 22 Tower
Before the construction of Rothschild 22 Tower
from ZIM in order to build its central headquarters. The bank planned to lay the building's cornerstone in April 1986; however a week before the expected date the Bejski Commission published its conclusions regarding the 1983 Israel bank stock crisis including a call for the bank's CEO to resign. Following this development the bank decided to indefinitely postpone the construction. In August 1997 the bank planned to construct a 18-story tower on the plot to serve as its offices. In order to do so, the Tel Aviv-Yafo Municipality required the bank to buy an old house for the purpose of historic
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Rothschild 22 Tower
Before the construction of Rothschild 22 Tower & Construction and population of the tower
preservation as a condition in order to receive a zoning permit. In that month, the bank bought the historic building Beit Naparsteg from the businessman Zadik Bino for approximately 4.5 million USD, after which it received a building permit. The bank only begun the building process in 2001, and after digging the foundations the bank's management changed its mind and decided to instead move its offices to the Moshe Aviv Tower in Ramat Gan; following this building was halted. Construction and population of the tower In October 2006, Bank Mizrahi sold the plot to the Russian-French-Israeli businessman Arcadi Gaydamak together with
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Rothschild 22 Tower
Construction and population of the tower
four other buildings intended for preservation in the area, in exchange for 26 million USD. In June 2008 Gaydamak sold the plot and the buildings to Aviv Group & Co. in exchange for 135 million ILS. In August 2008 the Aviv Group sold the historic Beit Naparsteg building on Rothschild Boulevard 48 to the Jewish-Canadian billionaire Gerry Schwartz for 28 ILS. In May 2009 the Tel Aviv city council approved the Aviv Group's request to build 8 additional floors in the tower which had already been approved to be built to the height of 21 stories. In June 2010 the building
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Rothschild 22 Tower
Construction and population of the tower
of Rothschild 22 Tower commenced, on the area which had until then served as a temporary parking lot. In May 2013 the "LR" Group led by Roi Ben Ami and Ami Lustig joined as a partner in the project of building the Rothschild 22 Tower, and in 2014 its construction was completed and its floors were rented out. In April 2014, the hotel chain Fattal rented floors 2 through 10 of the tower (9 floors total) and founded "Hotel Rothschild 22", which contains about 155 rooms. The first floor hosts the restaurant Galeria 22 which serves as a cafeteria for the
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Rothschild 22 Tower
Construction and population of the tower
hotel's guests in the morning, and later in the day serves as a branch of the chain Aroma. The 11-th floor was rented by the accounting firm kartax, and the 12-th floor was rented by the regus company. In July 2014, Autodesk Israel rented floors 14 through 17 (4 floors total), in February 2015 ClicksMob rented the 18-th floor the 19-th floor of the tower was rented by Israel Discount Capital Markets and Investments Inc., and the 20th floor was rented by Ram Dekel Law Offices. In September 2014, Facebook Israel rented the 21 through 24th floors (4 floors total), and
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Rothschild 22 Tower
Construction and population of the tower
in December 2014 it moved its offices into the tower. In April 2015 the venture capital firm Magma Ventures rented the 25th floor of the tower; Magma Ventures had previously invested in Onavo Mobile (affiliated with Facebook Israel). In May 2015 the organization "Startup Nation Central" rented the 13th, 26th, and 27th floors of the tower. The tower contains six elevators of which two are transparent. It contains seven underground parking levels. The lobby on the building's ground floor is officially a public space for the use of the public, and this is in fact the only air conditioned and
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Rothschild 22 Tower
Construction and population of the tower & "The Rothschild 22 Lobby Liberation Front"
roofed public square in Israel. "The Rothschild 22 Lobby Liberation Front" In August 2017 it was first reported on TheMarker that the lobby of Rothschild 22 Tower is an open public space, which was hidden from the public. As a sign of protest against the alleged censorship perpetrated by Facebook Israel, one of the primary resident companies in the tower, the protest movement "The Rothschild 22 Lobby Liberation Front" (Hebrew: החזית לשחרור לובי רוטשילד 22‎) coalesced. This movement included members such as the administrators of the Mizbala blog which was blocked from Facebook and the activists of the Ba'im LaBankaim protest
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Rothschild 22 Tower
"The Rothschild 22 Lobby Liberation Front"
whose Facebook page was removed, and social activists such as Dori Ben Israel and Barak Cohen. Since August 2017 the movement began public and media activities in the lobby of the tower which it believed must be "liberated". Video clips recorded in the lobby were viewed hundreds of thousands of times and were livestreamed on Facebook. As an act of protest against the blocking of the Mizbala page on Facebook, in August 2017 Dori Ben Israel moved the offices of the Mizbala blog to the lobby in the tower. Despite efforts to prevent it, in September 2017 the movement held a public screening
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Rothschild 22 Tower
"The Rothschild 22 Lobby Liberation Front"
of the movie "Facebookistan" in the tower's lobby. Over 150 attendees came to the event, including many police officers. In October 2017 the Members of Knesset Ayman Odeh and Dov Khenin were photographed in the tower's lobby, and they called upon the public to come. In December 2017, Dov Ben Israel and Barak Cohen were chosen among the People of the Year by Time Out Tel Aviv magazine, partially because of their activities in the movement of the Rothschild 22 lobby.
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Runway Awareness and Advisory System
Operation
Runway Awareness and Advisory System The Runway Awareness and Advisory System (RAAS) is an electronic detection system that notifies aircraft flight crews on the ground of their position relative to their allocated runway. Operation RAAS functions by providing audible alerts to confirm runway identification, and also provides an aural alarm if it detects undue acceleration (indicating an attempt to take off) while the aircraft is on any taxiway instead of a designated runway. Its function is possible by a software enhancement to the aircraft's terrain awareness and warning system (TAWS) or enhanced ground proximity warning system (EGPWS). The system
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Runway Awareness and Advisory System
Operation & Entrance into service
was developed by Honeywell. Entrance into service Alaska Airlines announced in September 2008 that its entire airline fleet of Boeing 737s will be equipped with RAAS by the end of September. That will be the first airline fleet to be completely equipped with this system. In 2015 the largest European low-cost carrier Ryanair announced it would equip their entire fleet by the end of 2016 with RAAS as an investment in its commitment to safety.
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Russell Earnshaw
Club rugby & International rugby
Russell Earnshaw Club rugby Earnshaw has played Premiership rugby with West Hartlepool, Bath Rugby and Rotherham Titans, winning the European Cup as a replacement whilst at Bath. He then joined Worcester in Division 1 and helped them to win promotion to the Premiership before signing for Doncaster with whom he achieved Promotion to the Championship. While at University at Cambridge he played for the Blues side in two winning Varsity matches. In 2000 he was selected to play for the Barbarians in their match against Germany. International rugby Earnshaw has played for England on the IRB Sevens circuit, at the
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Russell Earnshaw
International rugby & Coaching
1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur, and was part of the squad that played in the IRB World Series tournaments in Chile and Argentina in 2001. He was assistant coach to the England 7's team from 2007-2013, retiring after the 2013 World Cup final defeat to New Zealand. Coaching While at Doncaster Earnshaw helped to coach the side and joined Pertemps Bees for the 07/08 season as player/forwards coach. Whilst there, he was head coach of Birmingham and Solihull Rugby Club and assistant coach of the England 7's team. In 2010, Earnshaw completed the 'Great Escape' for Birmingham & Solihull Rugby
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Russell Earnshaw
Coaching
Club, leading them to an unexpected resurgence in the relegation playoffs, despite not having won a game for the entire season. Although Earnshaw dislocated his shoulder in the penultimate game; a defeat at home at the hands of relegation-rivals Coventry, Earnshaw lined up on the pitch at Billesley Common two weeks later to help the Bees in their 34-38 defeat of Moseley. Between 2007 and 2013, England won several tournaments on the World Series including back-to-back Dubai titles in 2011 and 2012, the Twickenham Sevens in 2009, plus England's first ever victory in Wellington in 2009 and more recently again in
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Russell Earnshaw
Coaching
2013. In 2013, England won the silver medal at the 7's Rugby World Cup in Moscow. Earnshaw also coached the GB Students side to World University Champions in 2012. Earnshaw now teaches Economics and coaches rugby at Eastbourne College, he is a Level 4 RFU coach, Coach Developer, Coach Educator and Level 4 mentor. Earnshaw now coaches England U18's.
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SEC Football Fanfare
The event
SEC Football Fanfare The event Festivities in the 2006 SEC Fanfare event included field goal kicking, where people would receive three to four chances to kick a football through a life size inflatable field goal, flag football, where teams of three, four, and five would match up against each other in a small game of football, and an interactive television station including eight to ten televisions in which people could play the recently released NCAA Football 2007 on PlayStation 2's. The event, sponsored by Dr Pepper, includes stations around the Center where fans had the opportunity to enjoy different types
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SEC Football Fanfare
The event
of the company's signature drink. Lincoln Financial Sports is usually on hand, and usually, including this year, does broadcasts from the various stations around the event, highlighting the different aspects of the festivities. Other activities included in the event included face painting, where for a small prices, people could get their face painted with their team's colors, logo, mascot, or all. Famous former SEC Players were also involved in the event, and fans were given the chance to interact with the famous players by participating in various contests, most involving throwing footballs into targets down the field. Fanfare also includes
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SEC Football Fanfare
The event
a large store, in which attendees can purchase apparel and items such as hats, flags, T-shirts, and various novelty items displaying their favorite team's logo and colors. Closing out the event, just a few hours prior to the SEC Championship Game, the teams participating in the game hold pep rallies near the Fanfare. In 2006, the Arkansas Razorbacks and the eventual 2007 national champion Florida Gators both held pep rallies shortly following the end of the Fanfare.
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STI West Negros University
History
STI West Negros University History West Negros College (WNC) was founded in 1948 by three Baptist women leaders - Luciana Aritao, Teresa Padilla and Rosario Remitio. They believed that the school would fulfill their dream of Filipinos embracing Christian ideals and tenets. Leodegario Natividad Agustin became the school President in the 1970s; he provided the impetus, despite financial odds, to make West Negros College a successful academic community. On February 11, 2008, the Commission on Higher Education found West Negros College to be in full compliance of their requirements and granted West Negros College status as a university. In April
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159,974
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STI West Negros University
History & Events
2013, STI Education Systems Holdings, Inc. announced in a disclosure that they had signed a memorandum of agreement with West Negros University for the acquisition of a controlling interest in the school. The acquisition was done on October 31, 2013. In 2015, STI College in nearby Lacson Street transferred and merged all of its operations to the newly renovated campus of West Negros University in Burgos Street and completely changed the institution's name to STI West Negros University. Events The school's gymnasium served as a competition venue for indoor volleyball in the 2005 Southeast Asian Games.
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Sabalan District
Sabalan District Sabalan District (Persian: بخش سبلان‎) is a district (bakhsh) in Sareyn County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 4,875, in 1,084 families. The District has one Rural District: Sabalan Rural District.
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Plot
Sacrifice (Supernatural) Plot Jody Mills (Kim Rhodes) is on a date with a man that she thinks is named Roderick but is actually Crowley (Mark A. Sheppard). The two get along great and Crowley claims to have lost someone special too, reminding Jody of the deaths of her son and husband and to start crying. Jody goes to the bathroom to calm down, but falls under a spell Crowley casts that causes her to choke on her own blood, unbeknownst to her there is a hex bag in her handbag. Sam (Jared Padalecki) and Dean (Jensen Ackles) call Crowley and
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Plot
demand he stop and he offers them a deal, using the little time Jody has left to force the issue. The deal is that they stop the undertaking the trials to close the Gates of Hell and give him the demon tablet, and he will stop killing Jody and everyone else they've ever saved. Dean agrees on the condition they trade the angel tablet for the demon tablet and Crowley agrees if they say "I surrender." In order to make the deal happen, Kevin Tran (Osric Chau) digs up the first half of the tablet where he hid it, ironically under
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Plot
a sign depicting the Devil. Kevin puts the tablet halves back together and gives it to Sam and Dean. In return they give him the key to the Bunker, telling him to wait there. At the ruins of Singer Salvage Yard, Sam shows Crowley the demon tablet to prove he has it while Crowley shows them the angel tablet. Crowley produces a contract many yards long, and Dean insists on reading the fine detail. As he does, he gets close to Crowley and snaps the handcuffs on him that they found in the Bunker - ones covered in spell work
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Plot
that trap Crowley. An angel named Nathaniel approaches Naomi (Amanda Tapping) with the news that one of their freelance operatives has spotted Castiel in Houston, Texas. To Naomi's shock, Nathaniel reveals that Metatron (Curtis Armstrong) has been spotted with him. Metatron tells Castiel that the second trial is to obtain the bow of a Cupid. Metatron has ascertained that Dwight Charles - a bartender - will be shot by a Cupid's arrow. He and Metatron start watching Dwight, but Naomi arrives. She orders an angel to kill Castiel, but after the bartender shoots the angel and Metatron tells Castiel to stand down,
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Plot
she just leaves with her henchmen and Metatron. In her office in Heaven, Naomi straps Metatron to a chair. Despite having never met in person, Metatron recognizes her as the angel that was supposed to "debrief" him after God left Heaven. Naomi tells him that the archangels wanted to know the secrets in his mind and she now wants to know why he came out of hiding and what his plans are. Naomi tortures Metatron and is shocked by what she finds, asking him why he is going with the plan that he is. Metatron tells her that he was elevated
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Plot
to God's Scribe and it was incredible, but he knew once God left the archangels would try to get God's secrets from him. He was forced to flee. Now, Metatron says, he wants revenge. Sam and Dean take Crowley to a small church to undergo the third trial - to cure him of being a demon. They secure Crowley in the middle of a devil's trap. Sam needs to confess his sins in order to purify his blood to use on Crowley. Dean lists a number of things Sam has done working with Ruby, killing Lilith, letting Lucifer out, losing his
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Plot
soul, and not looking for Dean when he went to Purgatory. Castiel arrives, telling Dean he needs his help in undertaking the trials. Dean is reluctant to go, but Sam insists he will be fine. At the Bunker they give the Angel Tablet to Kevin, and ask that he translate it, to find out what the remaining trials may be. Cas and Dean return to watch Dwight Charles at his bar. They see a delivery woman Gail arrive at the bar, they think she will be the one that Dwight falls in love with. However she is the Cupid, and she causes
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Plot
Dwight and his regular customer Rod to fall in love. Outside the bar, Dean and Castiel tell the Cupid they need her bow, which appears as a mark on her hand. She tells them how chaotic Heaven is, and willingly helps them. Meanwhile, Sam has continued injecting Crowley with his blood. At one point Crowley bites Sam, and when he leaves to get a bandage, Crowley creates a makeshift goblet of blood with his hand and uses the blood to send a call for help. Abaddon (Alaina Huffman) arrives, and throws Sam through a window, but she tells Crowley she is
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Plot
not there to help him, but to take over ruling Hell. But Sam douses her meatsuit with holy oil, setting her on fire, and she vacates the body and leaves. Crowley, who is obviously regaining his humanity, and tries to bond with Sam, tearfully declaring that he deserves to loved. Naomi appears on Earth near where Castiel and Dean are talking on the phone to Kevin who has been examining the angel tablet, cannot find any mention of the trials Castiel has undertaken. Castiel angrily confronts her with his angel blade, but Naomi insists that she is just there to talk,
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Plot
not fight and Dean gets Castiel to hear her out. Naomi reveals what she has learned from Metatron: as revenge for his expulsion from Heaven, he is using Castiel to expel all angels permanently, not close the gates of Heaven. Castiel doesn't believe her, but Naomi insists that its true. She expresses regret for all of her actions, crying and tells Castiel and Dean that angels were meant to protect humanity and somewhere along the line they lost sight of that. Naomi, reminding Dean that she told him he could trust her, tells him that while she wants him to
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Plot
close the gates of Hell, she has learned that doing so will kill Sam, that God intended for the person closing the gates to have to make the ultimate sacrifice. Naomi tells Castiel that if he wishes to return to Heaven she is now willing to hear him out and disappears. Castiel doesn't believe her claims and Kevin Tran is unable to back them up with the angel tablet, but Dean does and has Castiel take him to Sam. When Castiel finds Metatron, he extracts Castiel's grace from him, telling him it is the final part of a spell that will
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Plot
achieve what Naomi described. He sends Castiel back to Earth, and completes the spell. Dean arrives just as Sam is about to complete the ritual, and begs him to stop warning it will kill him. Sam is nonplussed and tells Dean the sin he confessed earlier, was of all the times he had let Dean down. He fears if he does it again Dean will turn to someone else for support. Dean is passionate in disavowing this, "Don't you dare think that there is anything, past or present, that I would put in front of you!" he says. Sam says he
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Plot & Viewers
feels consumed by the trial, and Dean holds him, telling him to let it go. The feeling seems to abate, but suddenly Sam is struck by pain. Dean carries him outside, and they collapse on the ground near the Impala. Metatron expels Castiel to Earth, now a human. Kevin is in the bunker when alarms begin to detect paranormal activities across the world at the same time. Then, Sam, Dean, Castiel and Crowley look to the sky and see thousands of angels falling to Earth. Viewers The episode was watched by 2.31 million viewers with a 1.0/3 share among adults
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Sacrifice (Supernatural)
Viewers
aged 18 to 49. This was a 13% increase in viewership from the previous episode, which was watched by 2.07 million viewers. 1.0 percent of all households with televisions watched the episode, while 3 percent of all households watching television at that time watched it. Supernatural ranked as the second most watched program on The CW in the day, behind Arrow.
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Sad & Dangerous
Reception
Sad & Dangerous Reception Rolling Stone Australia said the album was, "Gently percussive, harshly percussive, tightly coiled and free-wheeling. The Dirty Three's second disc was steeped in the same exhilarating contradictions as their riveting live performances, invariably an emotional roller-coaster." The genre was described as, "As close to jazz as rock and roll, and a fair way from both."
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Saimir Patushi
Club career
Saimir Patushi Club career In 2009 he signed a one year-contract with Tirana.
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Saucer Attack!
Gameplay
Saucer Attack! Gameplay The game presents a backdrop of Washington, with various landmarks such as the Washington Monument visible. Flying saucers descend from the top of the screen. The player has to move a crosshair at the saucers and fire bullets to destroy them. If allowed to proceed unharmed, saucers will hover near a famous landmark and shoot a beam of electricity at it, eventually destroying it. If all landmarks are destroyed, the game is lost.
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Savoy Brown
Career
Savoy Brown Career The band was formed by guitarist Kim Simmonds and harmonica player John O'Leary, following a chance meeting at Transat Imports record shop in Lisle Street, Soho, in 1965. In naming themselves, the group put together two words that conveyed an interesting balance of opposite sentiments and approaches. The word "Savoy" came from an American blues label, Savoy Records, as the members of the band thought the word "Savoy" sounded elegant. They added “Brown” because they thought it was an extremely plain word. Overall, the group called itself the Savoy Brown Blues Band to tell listeners
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Savoy Brown
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that they played Chicago Blues-sounding music. The original line-up included singer Bryce Portius, keyboardist Trevor Jeavons, bassist Ray Chappell, drummer Leo Manning and harmonica player John O'Leary (O'Leary appeared on record with the band on its initial recordings for Mike Vernon's Purdah label). Portius was one of the first black blues musicians to be a part of a British rock band. Jeavons was replaced by Bob Hall shortly after the band's formation and the arrival of Martin Stone on guitars. Not long after Stone's arrival, O'Leary left the band as a consequence of a dispute with Manager Harry Simmonds.
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Savoy Brown
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This line-up, sans O'Leary, appeared on the band's 1967 debut album, Shake Down, a collection of blues covers. Further line-up changes ensued, with founding members Portius, Chappell and Manning departing along with recently recruited guitarist Stone over a short period of time. Chris Youlden and "Lonesome" Dave Peverett would become the band's new vocalist and 2nd guitarist respectively. Initially Bob Brunning and Hughie Flint (from John Mayall's Clapton-version Bluesbreakers) filled the bassist and drummer positions on the single Taste and Try (Before You Buy), but they were subsequently replaced by Rivers Jobe and Bill Bruford. Within a fortnight of Bruford's arrival
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Savoy Brown
Career
in the band, he had been replaced by Roger Earl (Bruford went on to huge success later as Yes's drummer). This line-up recorded two albums in 1968, Getting to the Point, and Blue Matter, which demonstrated Youlden's rise as a songwriter alongside Simmonds. It was this line-up that released the single "Train to Nowhere" in 1969. A Step Further was released later that year, and introduced bassist Tony Stevens replacing Jobe. They developed a loyal core following in the United States, due to songs such as "I'm Tired," a driving, melodic song from the album. Following the release of Raw Sienna
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Savoy Brown
Career
(also released in 1969) Youlden departed the band. Raw Sienna had marked the first time that a single line-up of the band had recorded successive albums without any changes in personnel. The band recorded their next album, 1970's Looking In, as a four-piece, and following this album Peverett, Stevens, and Earl left to form Foghat with guitarist Rod Price. Simmonds continued the band with Dave Walker on vocals, Paul Raymond on keyboards and guitars, Andy Silvester on bass, and Dave Bidwell on drums – almost the complete Chicken Shack line up. They were one of the bands that UK Decca (US London/Parrot)
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Savoy Brown
Career
stuck with through the lean times until they started selling records; it took four or five albums until they started to sell in the US. In the late 1960s and 1970s, the band managed to break into the Billboard Hot 100. The 1971 release "Street Corner Talking" included the songs "Tell Mama" and "Street Corner Talking". Superstardom perpetually evaded them, though, perhaps in part because of their frequent line-up changes. Despite that their next album, Hellbound Train (1972) was a Top 40 album for them in the US. In January 1974, the British music magazine, NME reported that Stan
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Savoy Brown
Career
Webb was joining Savoy Brown, following the break-up of Chicken Shack. In the late 1970s, Simmonds organised the band with singer Ralph Morman, formerly of the Joe Perry Project, drummer Keith Boyce and guitarist Barry Paul of Heavy Metal Kids fame, and bassist John Humphrey. This line-up recorded the 1981 Rock 'N' Roll Warriors album, which gave Savoy Brown more success than the group had seen since the mid-1970s. The single "Run to Me", a cover of a song originally recorded by Smokie, became Savoy's highest-charting single in the United States, peaking at number 68 on the Billboard Hot 100 on
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Savoy Brown
Career
the week of 31 October 1981. That year found the band performing several major arena shows in the US alongside Judas Priest, and recording a live album at the Rainbow Music Hall in Denver. Greatest Hits – Live in Concert was released at the end of the year, featuring "Run to Me" as the sole studio track, as the single had appeared previously only on the German version of Rock 'N' Roll Warriors. Despite the success of this line-up, Simmonds was once again on his own by the Spring of 1982. Singer Dave Walker returned to the group in the late
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Savoy Brown
Career
1980s and recorded two studio albums and one live album as lead vocalist, but left the group for a second time in 1991. All three of these projects featuring Walker were well received by longtime fans. During the 1990s Simmonds continued working with various line-ups of the band, including a brief stint with future Molly Hatchet lead singer Phil McCormack. While the band is still active, touring the world and recording regularly, only Simmonds has stayed since the beginning. Original member and harmonica player John O'Leary is still active on the British blues circuit with his band Sugarkane. After leaving Savoy
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Savoy Brown
Career
Brown for the first time in the 1970s singer Dave Walker joined Fleetwood Mac for one album, and in early 1978 became the temporary lead singer for Black Sabbath. Bassists have included: Andy Pyle, who played with Mick Abrahams from Jethro Tull in Blodwyn Pig, then later with The Kinks; John Humphrey, who would go on to work with many major artists, including Carole King; Gary Moore; and Andy Silvester, who played with Wha-Koo after Chicken Shack. Savoy Brown also provided an outlet for keyboardist and guitarist Paul Raymond, who later went on to join UFO. Drummer Keith Boyce
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Savoy Brown
Career
reformed Heavy Metal Kids and is currently active with that group. Singer Ralph Morman disappeared from the scene in the mid-1980s until emerging in 2011 with plans for a solo project. Guitarist Barry Paul became a successful studio owner in Los Angeles. Singer Jimmy Kunes, who fronted the band during the mid-1980s, is currently the singer for the reformed supergroup Cactus. Savoy Brown contributed the song "A Man Alone" for the soundtrack to the movie "Kickboxer 2". In 2008, "Train to Nowhere" was used, and figured as a clue, in the TV series CSI: NY, in Season 4, Episode 10 – "The
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Savoy Brown
Career
Thing About Heroes". Their first album for Blind Pig Records, Strange Days, was released in 2003. The band released another record, Steel, in 2007. Their album, Voodoo Moon, was released by Ruf Records in 2011. In 2015, billed as Kim Simmonds and Savoy Brown, their album, The Devil to Pay, reached number four on the US Billboard Top Blues Albums chart.
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Scar Crags
Topography & Geology & Ascents
Scar Crags Topography The fell is part of the long ridge that radiates easterly from Eel Crag and includes the adjoining fells of Sail and Causey Pike before dropping to the Newlands Valley. Scar Crags is characterised by steep craggy flanks on its southern side which fall away steeply to Rigg Beck, while the northern slopes are less steep and grassy as they drop to Stoneycroft Gill. Geology The ridgeline is composed of the laminated mudstone and siltstone of the Kirkstile Formation. Ascents Scar Crags is very rarely climbed directly. The only feasible direct ascent follows an old mine road
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Scar Crags
Ascents & Summit
that starts from Stair and goes up Stoneycroft Gill to finish at Sail Pass, from where it is a short ascent to the fell summit. Scar Crags is more usually approached from the east along the ridge from Causey Pike or from the west from Sail. It is a busy fell as it is part of the Coledale Round, a 17.5 kilometre walk starting and finishing at Braithwaite or Stair in the Newlands valley and including the other nearby fells of Grisedale Pike, Hopegill Head, Eel Crag, Sail, and Causey Pike with over 1300 metres of ascent. Summit
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Scar Crags
Summit & Mining
The top of the fell is grassy and often muddy with a small cairn and gives a heady view down onto Rigg Beck and a good but not exceptional all round view of the district. Mining The northern slopes of Scar Crags, below Long Crag, contain the remains of the Lake District’s only cobalt mine. It was opened by the Keswick Mining Company in 1846, who invested £7,000 in the project. A road and an inclined tramway were built to convey the ore down to Stoneycroft in the Newlands valley. Four adits were driven into the hillside, the longest being
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Scar Crags
Mining
about 60 metres in length. The mine was not a success as it was impossible to extract the mineral from the ore in the expected quantities and it closed in due course.
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Schizolaena viscosa
Description & Distribution and habitat
Schizolaena viscosa Description Schizolaena viscosa grows as a tree up to 15 metres (50 ft) tall. Its densely hairy filaments are unique in the genus. Distribution and habitat Schizolaena viscosa is known only from the northern region of Diana. Its habitat is dry forest from sea-level to 500 m (1,600 ft) altitude.
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Scoparia scripta
Taxonomy & Description
Scoparia scripta Taxonomy This species was described by Alfred Philpott in 1918. However the placement of this species within the genus Scoparia is in doubt. As a result, this species has also been referred to as Scoparia (s.l.) scripta. Description The wingspan is 29–32 mm. The forewings are pale ochreous, sprinkled with fuscous and suffused with white on the costal half. There is a thick black basal streak from the costa and the first line is whitish, margined with fuscous posteriorly. The second line is whitish and preceded by a series of black dots. There is a series of roundish black
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Scoparia scripta
Description & Host species
dots on the termen. The hindwings are pale whitish-ochreous. Adults have been recorded on wing in January. Host species The caterpillars of this moth feed on Epilobium species.
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Scott Kraft
Early life and career & Career
Scott Kraft Early life and career Kraft obtained his Bachelor of Arts from the University of Pennsylvania and an MFA from Antioch University. Kraft co-wrote the 1992 action-drama 'The Silencer' with Amy Goldstein. He co-starred in the film "For The Moment" alongside Russell Crowe, Christianne Hirt and Wanda Cannon. Career Kraft has been nominated for 5 Emmy Awards and has won 2 Daytime Emmys. His first Emmy was for his work on the William Joyce/Nelvana/Disney Channel show Rolie Polie Olie—he wrote and/or story edited over 30 episodes of the CGI show—and his second for Outstanding Music Direction and Composition for
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Scott Kraft
Career
the Nick Jr show "The Fresh Beat Band". Kraft has also written multiple episodes of the Nick Jr. show Miss Spider’s Sunny Patch Kids. He has story edited or written episodes of Gerald McBoing Boing, Martin Mysteries, Stickin’ Around, and a feature-length Rolie Polie Olie special. He was story editor and writer/producer on 26 episodes of William Joyce’s George Shrinks for Nelvana/PBS. He co-wrote the indie feature East of A, which screened at film festivals, including the Seattle Film Fest, Stockholm, Dublin, Outfest and San Francisco. Kraft has taught screenwriting at the UCLA Writer’s Extension. Kraft partnered with his wife, Nadine
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Scott Kraft
Career
Van der Velde, and created the production and development company Popskull Inc. which is responsible for the Nick Jr. live action music show The Fresh Beat Band. Kraft co-created and executive producesThe Fresh Beat Band. He has also co-written and music produced over 60 songs for the show, which first aired on August 24, 2009. Kraft was nominated for a 2012 Daytime Emmy in Outstanding Achievement in Main Title and Graphic Design as director/executive producer of The Fresh Beat Band's season 3 main titles. Scott Kraft was nominated for two 2013 Daytime Emmys in the categories of Outstanding Pre-School Children's Series
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Scott Kraft
Career
and Outstanding Achievement in Music Direction and Composition for his work as executive producer on The Fresh Beat Band. On June 14, 2013 Scott Kraft and The Fresh Beat Band team won a Daytime Emmy for Music Direction and Composition. Scott Kraft is Executive Producer and Story Editor for Nick Jr.'s show PAW Patrol. and from 2015 is a writer for Nickelodeon's show TGR (RNB)