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Popularity: 7199th place
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Here are a set of libraries, plugins and guides which may be useful to your Javascript coding.
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## Libraries - [jQuery]( - The de-facto library for the modern age. It makes things like HTML document traversal and manipulation, event handling, animation, and Ajax much simpler with an easy-to-use API that works across a multitude of browsers. - [Backbone]( - Backbone.js gives structure to web applications by providing models with key-value binding and custom events, collections with a rich API of enumerable functions, views with declarative event handling, and connects it all to your existing API over a RESTful JSON interface. - [AngularJS]( - Conventions based MVC framework for HTML5 apps. - [Underscore]( - Underscore is a utility-belt library for JavaScript that provides a lot of the functional programming support that you would expect in Prototype.js (or Ruby), but without extending any of the built-in JavaScript objects. - [lawnchair]( - Key/value store adapter for indexdb, localStorage and more - [Handlebars]( - Minimal semantic templating ## Plugins - [jQueryUI]( - jQuery UI is a curated set of user interface interactions, effects, widgets, and themes built on top of the jQuery JavaScript Library. - [Bootstrap]( - Bring Bootstrap's components to life with over a dozen custom jQuery plugins. Easily include them all, or one by one. - [Async.js]( - Async is a utility module which provides straight-forward, powerful functions for working with asynchronous JavaScript. Although originally designed for use with node.js, it can also be used directly in the browser. Also supports component. - [timeago]( - Timeago is a jQuery plugin that makes it easy to support automatically updating fuzzy timestamps (e.g. "4 minutes ago" or "about 1 day ago"). - [Chosen]( - Chosen is a library for making long, unwieldy select boxes more friendly. - [QTip2]( - Second generation of the advanced tooltip plugin for jQuery - [spin.js]( - JS replacement for gif loading spinners - [Hotkeys]( - John Resig's plugin for adding/removing handlers for keyboard events - [Linkify]( - jQuery plugin to format text containing URL or hashtag into clickable anchor tags. ## Tools - [Bower]( - Bower is a package manager for the web. It offers a generic, unopinionated solution to the problem of front-end package management, while exposing the package dependency model via an API that can be consumed by a more opinionated build stack. There are no system wide dependencies, no dependencies are shared between different apps, and the dependency tree is flat. - [Grunt]( - Javascript Task Runner ## Guides - [Jasmine]( - Jasmine is a behavior-driven development framework for testing JavaScript code. - [Building a Chrome Extension]( - Extensions allow you to add functionality to Chrome without diving deeply into native code. You can create new extensions for Chrome with those core technologies that you're already familiar with from web development: HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. - [Backbone Tutorials]( - Backbone Tutorials is a collection of tutorials written by Thomas Davis.
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84130 | 5 Best Hifonics Amps for Excellent Car Audio [Basshead's Picks]
Today in this post, we are going to review the best Hifonics amps. Hifonics amps are the best car amps loved by most of the bassheads.
Our Best Car Amplifier
Hifonics BRX1516.1D Brutus Mono Super D-Class Subwoofer Amplifier, 1500-Watt
Best Mono Amplifier
Hifonics BXX3000.1D Brutus Class D 3000W RMS 1 Ohm Mono Car Subwoofer Amplifier
Our Best Car Amplifier
Best Mono Amplifier
Last update on 2020-01-23 / Affiliate links / Updated prices and images from Amazon Product Advertising API
Are you a basshead?
Do you want to enjoy bass-heavy sounds in your car?
Then, you cannot rely on the sound system fitted by the carmakers. You must introduce new gear.
Hifonics has a number of amps that are specially made to drive your car woofers. With these amps, your car will be buzzing with subsonic sauce.
Before going further, let me explain why Hifonics amps?
Hifonics is the best manufacturer of car audio amplifiers.
#ProductFrequency responseTypePowerAmazon product page
1Hifonics BRX1516.1D 10Hz to 250HzMono Super D-Class 1500WCheck price
2Hifonics ZRX1216.1D 10Hz to 300Hz Mono Super D-Class 1200WCheck price
3Hifonics BXX3000.1D 10Hz to 250Hz Mono D-Class 3000W Check price
4Hifonics BXX2000.1D 10Hz to 250Hz 1 Ohm Mono Amp2000W Check price
5Hifonics ZRX1816.1D 10Hz to 300HzMono Super D-Class 1500WCheck price
Hifonics amps are the favorite choice of audio enthusiasts because of the fact that they are highly reliable and provides the best value for the money spent.
And one more thing is, Hifonics amps are so inexpensive than its competitors like Rockford Power series or JBL amps.
Hifonics has released five series of amps. The very first series is the super amps.
Next is the Brutus Elite and Brutus BRX followed by Gemini Elite GEX and Zeus.
Among these series of Hifonics amps Brutus series amps are the most popular ones.
Also, Brutus BRZ amps are slightly better and have a longer life than BRX amps.
Let's get started.
Here are the 5 best Hifonics amps:
Hifonics BRX1516.1D Brutus Amplifier
Hifonics BRX1516.1D Brutus Amplifier
Hifonics 1516.1D is a subwoofer amplifier with two inputs and two outputs. It measures 12.5 x 2.4 x 9.8 inches. This size shouldn't take up too much space in your car. Its power is rated 1500W.
However, it can only produce that much power when you're using a 1-ohm speaker. If your car uses 4-ohm speakers, they will draw just 550W from the amp. Of course, it depends on how much bass boost you decide to put on.
BRX1516.1D Amp
The control knobs can be found on the rear end of this Brutus amp. These knobs are made such that you can't turn them accidentally. We'll talk about what these knobs do under sound quality.
Sound quality
This subwoofer amp has a frequency response of 10Hz to 250Hz. This means it can play bass sounds that are even lower than the human hearing threshold.
BRX1516.1D Brutus Amplifier
The only barrier that may exist here is your car speakers. For car woofers that cannot produce such low frequencies, 1516.1D has a variable subsonic filter. It allows you to cut off up to 35Hz to keep your speakers healthy.
Additionally, you should not have any issues with noise when using this amp. With a signal to noise ratio of about 95db, even the quietest sounds should play without being disturbed by noise.
• Ultra-Fi MOSFETS Circuit provides maximizing power efficiency while improving sound quality
• LED power (green) and protect (red) indicators
• Built-in system diagnostics
• Preamp RCA outputs to daisy chain multiple amps
• 1 12V battery required to drive this amp
• Weighs 11.4 pounds
Hifonics ZRX1216.1D Zeus Amplifier
Hifonics ZRX1216.1D Zeus Amplifier
This Zeus amp is a class D mono subwoofer amplifier. It converts low-level audio signals into bold, loud sound while maintaining a reasonable temperature level.
It doesn't get hot like other amp classes. Also, Class D is the most efficient of all amp classes. It gives you a loud sound while keeping the quality intact.
ZRX1216 measures 12.6 x 2.4 x 10 inches. The connection is made via RCA input and output ports at the rear of the amp.
ZRX1216.1D control knobs
In terms of power, this amp shells out 1200W per 1-ohm speaker. This means your 4-ohm car speaker can draw up to 400W. This is usually enough for most car woofers.
Even if you're using more than one channel, ZRX1216.1D is a mono amp. This means you can't have stereo separation. This shouldn't be a problem since it's a subwoofer amp. There's almost no chance that you'll play a song that has a stereo subsonic frequencies.
Sound quality
Power and speaker knobs
Hifonics ZRX1216.1D Zeus Amplifier's frequency range is 10Hz to 300Hz. It's generally a narrow range, but it's wide for a subwoofer amp.
Also, if your connecting cables make sure they are good. You shouldn't have noise problems with this system. Its signal to noise ratio is 95db. It also has a reasonable total harmonic distortion level: 0.1%. This enables you to have a loud sound without affecting quality.
Even though, these specs indicate quality sound, the speakers that you use with the amp are equally important. Your car stereo will still sound mediocre if you use weak speakers with this amp.
• Illuminated Hifonics Badge
• Old School Hifonics Heatsink for Superior Heat Dissipation
• PWM MOSFET Power Supply for Maximum Current Levels and it keeps the amp cool by limiting the distortions.
• Diagnostic Indicators
• DC, Short Circuit, Thermal, and Overload Protection
• Low-Level RCA Inputs and Outputs
• It comes with a BASS REMOTE for you to control and adjust the bass frequencies.
• The product weighs 4.41 pounds
• 1 12V battery is required.
Hifonics BXX3000.1D Brutus Class D Amp
Hifonics BXX2000.1D Brutus Class D 2000W
BXX3000.1D packs a whole 3000W power in its Class D amplifier technology.
This efficient method makes sure that you get top-quality sound even after amplification.
Hifonics has made sure that the quality of this sound doesn't drop on its way out of the amp.
This is why the outputs were made using Ultra-Fi MOSFET. It ensures that changes in the song intensity won't cause any distortion in your car stereo.
Hifonics BXX3000.1D Control Knobs
The bass remote makes it easy for you to increase the bass intensity. You don't need to reach for the amp itself, just turn the bass remote knob.
Sound quality
BXX3000.1D has a frequency range of 10Hz to 250Hz. If your car stereo speakers can't reach that low, you can engage the subsonic filter to remove up to 35Hz.
Spaeker outputs
The phase shift feature is also worth mentioning. Sometimes, if you're driving the woofers and tweeters with different amps, the sounds may arrive at your ears at different times.
Even though its milliseconds apart, there's still a difference. The phase shift knobs help you to fix this.
• The maximum low voltage signal from the source unit comes into the amplifier circuit with minimal distortion.
• Nickel-plated RCA jacks create the most efficient audio connection and resist corrosion.
• Variable electronic crossovers allow for complete control of the sound.
• The product weighs 16.6 pounds
Hifonics BXX2000.1D Brutus Class D 2000W
Hifonics BXX2000.1D Brutus Class D 2000W
BXX2000.1D is another amplifier that is manufactured using super class D technology. Aside from the benefits already mentioned, Class D amplifiers will save you some of your car battery energy. It uses power intelligently.
Rather than using a fixed amount of energy, the consumption reduces with quieter parts of the music and increases when the music has more energy.
BXX2000.1D Brutus Class D 2000W
This will be useful if you host mini parties using your car stereo as the sound system. You don't have to keep the engine running to keep your battery from dying.
Sound quality
The 10Hz to 250Hz frequency range is driven by the 2000W power that this amp provides.
You can make some adjustments to the sound production based on your speaker specs.
The subsonic filter and variable low pass crossover knobs give you added control over the kind of sound you want from your woofers.
This amp gives a clean audio production with no audible distortion, even at loud volume.
• Control of amplifier output with on-board electronic crossover to tailor specific frequencies to speakers.
• Classic aluminum Hifonics design to minimize heat build-up on the Ultra-Fi™ output devices
• The dual coil Pulse Width Modulated power supply keeps the voltage constant through the Ultra-Fi output devices
• The product weighs 13.4 pounds
Hifonics ZRX1816.1D Zeus Subwoofer Amplifier
Hifonics ZRX1816.1D Zeus Subwoofer Amplifier
ZRX1816.1D is a mono output amplifier that drives your car sound system with up to 1800W of power.
4-ohm speakers will draw only 500W though, and that's all they need to start blasting. Even though it has mono output only, if you have multiple channels, you can be sure to have the same bass frequency production from all the speakers.
Hifonics ZRX1816.1D
Actually, mono is better than stereo for any system that is dedicated to bass production.
This is because, in the process of music production, most audio producers keep everything below 400Hz in mono. This means that if your woofer amp does not have stereo output, you're not missing anything.
Sound quality
Remote control feature
This amp gives you more than enough room to have a heavy sound. The bass boost control allows you to add up to 12db boost to the bass-heavy sound.
Unless you're DJing from the trunk of your car, you shouldn't need to turn the bass boost all the way up.
With a frequency response of 10Hz to 300Hz, this amp is the ultimate car audio gear for bassheads. All you need is to purchase fitting speakers, and you're all set.
• PWM MOSFET Power Supply for Maximum Current Levels
• Diagnostic Indicators
• DC, Short Circuit, Thermal, and Overload Protection
• Low-Level RCA Inputs and Outputs
• It doesn't come with wireless remote
• Amp weighs 9.12 pounds
• To drive this amp you need 1 12V battery
Hope you found the best Hifonics amp for you car stereo.
New cars don't come with the bass-heavy sound that will satisfy bassheads. If you want such sounds, you must fix it after purchase. These five Hifonics amps that we've listed will surely give you that trunk-shaking bass sound.
Jennifer Max
Follow my blog for regular content :-)
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Exclamation mounting blinder & front bra
I received my m-25 blinder and i think the instructions really are not the best. I made copies of the blinder support pages and when u try to read the wiring diagram it is blurry. if u try to make it larger it just get blurrier.
Anyway i have been using the search tab to find out about 2 things: first is there any reason why on my Z06 C5 vette i have to use the brackets and drill the 8 holes in my air duct system when it seems [ if i have them level and distanced properly ] commercial VELCRO should work fine!! a 1 1/2 by
3 1/2'' piece is very tacky. Also i searched for front bra and found nothing! Would a front thick black CALGON bra with plastic license cover help in any way to resist a laser hit. My vehicle as u might know is fiberglass. it is glossy black and very streamlined. If anyone has any good info. on the velcro and bra please chime in! thanks much Greg O.
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84160 | Looking Into Python
Developed by Guido van Rossum in 1990’s, Python is an all purpose programming language that is object-oriented, and interactive. Similar to the programming language Perl, Python’s source code can be found under the GNU General Public License (GPL). Why you should learn Python? Python is an asset to working professionals or even students who are […]
Top 8 Reasons You Should Learn Python In 2019
Did you know professionals with python programming skills gets the highest salaries among other analytics professionals in India? Their median salary is Rs. 15.1 lakh, an increase of 8.6% since last year. The rapid growth of Python has been well-documented in programming language indexes including TIOBE, Redmonk, PYPL, and Stack Overflow. The speed with which […]
python vs r machine learning
Python vs R for Machine Learning – Which Is Better?
Data Science, an amazing combination of advanced statistical, mathematics expertise, problem-solving, data inference, algorithm development, business acumen, and real-world programming ability is all about capturing data in ingenious ways. Whereas Machine learning is a crucial part of data science. It is a set of algorithms that train on a data set to make predictions or take actions in order to segregate it. […]
Python For Big Data
Why You Need To Learn Python
If you love coding, you must be agreeing with the statement that programming, as an intellectual activity, is the only form of art that lets you create interactive art. It allows you to create projects that other people can play with, and you too can talk to them indirectly. Movies flow to the audience in […] |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84164 | Brazilian Jiu-jitsu
Brazilian jiu-jitsu is a martial art and combat sport that teaches a smaller person how to defend himself against a larger adversary by using leverage and proper technique. The Gracie family, the founders of BJJ, modified judo and traditional Japanese jujutsu to create the art. It contains stand-up maneuvers, but it is most famous for its devastating ground-fighting techniques. Gaining superior positioning—so one can apply the style’s numerous chokes, holds, locks and joint manipulations on an opponent—is the key in BJJ.
BJJ’s roots began in the early 1900s. Esai Maeda—the chief of a Japanese immigration colony who was assigned to Brazil—befriended Gastao Gracie. Maeda, a former jujutsu champion in Japan, taught the art to Gracie’s son, Carlos. In 1925, Carlos and his four brothers opened the first jiu-jitsu school in Brazil. Carlos’ younger brother, Helio, adjusted the techniques to suit his small frame, thereby creating Brazilian jiu-jitsu. In the early ’80s, Helio’s son, Rorion, planted the seeds of BJJ in the United States, where the art has become immensely popular. |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84173 |
Being "Snake-y"
Young Boy And Snake 20448184.tif
When I moved to Statesboro eight years ago my son was an infant. Riding down Savannah Avenue and seeing the sprawling southern porches, I felt like I was in the middle of a Fannie Flagg novel. I wondered if someone in town would serve up some fried green tomatoes. To say I was thrilled that my child would grow up here is an understatement. I looked forward to seeing the friendships he would form and couldn't wait until there was a gaggle of little boys running, laughing, and playing in my backyard while I was soaking up the fresh South Georgia sunshine and drinking some sweet tea.
As the years passed, I indeed found myself with a yard full of children. My vision of relaxing with tea while watching them play rarely occurred, instead they kept me on my toes. Daily life was made up of Rec league practices, school functions, and church with the same group of families and children. I loved the sense of community my child was growing up with. It wasn't until my precious, can-do-no-wrong seven-year-old decided to get sneaky that small town life revealed its greatest asset - the Mommas amongst us.
It all began one day last fall while sitting and watching my son play flag football with his Rec league team. While I profess to know nothing about football, or sports for that matter, I always enjoyed watching the kids run and play on the field while I was catching up with the other parents. Halfway into the practice, a dear friend and fellow Mom on the sidelines looked up at me and said, "Is it true? Your son really picked up the snake at school?" As soon as she asked the question, three other Moms chimed in with various comments such as, "Yes, I heard that" or "The boys were talking about that at my house," and my personal favorite - "No one could believe he did it!"
I started to get dizzy with confusion about the snake situation which had apparently rocked the 2nd grade. "Wait a second," I said. "Please tell me what you are talking about." As it turns out, a snake had wiggled its way onto the playground at school. At recess and in true little boy fashion, they had all gathered around the playground visitor for a closer look. Passionate about reptiles and perhaps trying to be cool, my son decided to pick up the snake to show it to his friends. When he did, a teacher thankfully intervened and my child got a good talking-to about making good choices and the danger of picking up snakes if you don't know if they are poisonous or not. Not wanting to get in trouble at home, he neglected to tell me.
Fuming the remainder of the football practice and questioning the fatal error in parenting that had led my son to take up "snake handling," I was relieved when practice was over and I could finally get to the bottom of Snakegate from the culprit himself. Walking away from the field, I looked down at my sweaty little boy and said, "Do you have something to tell me? Something about snakes?" His face instantly looked guilty and he 'fessed up about his poor choice, why he did it, and how he would never do it again.
As we got in the car he asked me, "How did you find out?" At that moment, I smiled to myself, turned around to him with a straight face and in a very matter-of-fact way stated, "I'm your mother. It's my job to know everything."
What I really knew, and he would grow to understand, is that he has many Mothers. Because he is growing up in Statesboro, I can rest assured our community has an eye on all of our children, including mine. And, as he grows older, makes choices both good and bad, and decides to try other "snake-y" moves, our community of Mommas will be there, helping to keep tabs on him, and letting me know along the way. |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84182 | Iain Lee on BBC 3CR Best Of Podcasts
About This Show
Show Info:
Every best of podcast from Iain Lee's time at BBC Three Counties Radio from 2013 to 2015, Listen to Iain and Katherine's current show every weeknight at 10pm on talkradio.co.uk, This is an unofficial podcast and is not associated with the BBC.Read more »
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84185 | Computer Chess Club Archives
Subject: Re: Couple of chess programming questions
Author: Vincent Diepeveen
Date: 14:10:10 09/10/02
Go up one level in this thread
On September 10, 2002 at 16:03:35, Omid David wrote:
>On September 10, 2002 at 15:33:30, Vincent Diepeveen wrote:
>>On September 10, 2002 at 14:30:56, martin fierz wrote:
>>>On September 10, 2002 at 09:26:14, Eli Liang wrote:
>>>>A couple of chess programming questions:
>>>hmm, i only wrote a checkers program, but here's my take:
>>>>(1) Are there any uses for ProbCut and/or Multi-ProbCut in chess positions where
>>>>the variance of leaf-nodes is low?
>>>i've tried multi-probcut and it works well in checkers. i never tuned it as much
>>>as my own pruning algorithm, and it doesn't perform quite as well - but it is BY
>>>FAR better than no pruning. i'll be trying to tune it in the near future. for
>>>games where the eval doesnt swing wildly, MPC is a fantastic algorithm.
>>In my draughtsprogram, of course draughts is a more complicated game
>>than checkers and EGTBs play a smaller role there than they do in checkers.
>What's the difference between draughts and checkers?! I thought "draught" is
>merely the British equivalent for the word "checkers".
draughts is more commonly called: "international checkers". It is the only
checker variation which gets played in several nations. checkers has
all kind of forms and rules.
draughts: 10x10 board
checkers: 8x8 board
draughts: you start with 20 pieces
checkers: you start with 12 pieces
draughts: capturing the longest string is a forced move
checkers: you may chose
draughts: if i capture a long string and do not end at the promotion
square, then my piece doesn't change into a queen. Only when you
checkers: if your piece gets over a promotion square, then you automatically
change into a queen (i do not know whether you capture further
LIKE a queen though).
draughts: capturing backwards is legal.
checkers: capturing backwards is not a legal move, except with queens
so example in chess terms. white pawn on d4, black pawn on c3. In draughts
white is forced to capture backwards (if no longer strings can get
captured). In checkers this move is not a legal one. Only capturing forwards
is legal with pieces. That removes major strategic problems in checkers
when compared to draughts.
the boardsize and the capturing backwards is really the most important
difference, because it means that a queen is like unbeatable in checkers.
In draughts promoting to a queen is way less interesting. In general
3 pieces (and you start with plenty of them) is worth more than a queen.
Of course loads of exceptions here especially near the endgame.
The boardsize means not only that in checkers the fight starts way sooner,
as the distance to promote from a1 to h8 is just 7 steps, in draughts
it is 9 steps.
The boardsize has more surprises than just that. For example when
you have 3 queens versus 1 queen left on the board, in the general case
that's a draw in draughts. It is a win in checkers if i understood well,
with probably 1 exception if you are on the long diagonal.
So the endgame in draughts is way way harder to win than it is in checkers.
Another interesting difference is perhaps that the first 2 moves or something
if i understood well are played at random in checkers by the arbiter.
In draughts it is like chess: you start with the 20 pieces in a row and
you make your own openings.
>Here are the definitions of "checkers" and "draughts" according to the
>Merriam-Webster Dictionary:
>checkers \che-kerz\ n : a game for two played on a checkerboard with each player
>having 12 pieces
>draughts \drafts\ n, Brit : checkers
>>But in any endgame i search at a 10x10 board already like 40 ply fullwidth
>>easily. Middlegame like 20 ply fullwidth *easily*.
>>At the very quick time controls i get 16 ply easily with Napoleon.
>>In endgames i outsearch even good draughtsprograms by about 10-20 ply.
>>Napoleon has saved many lost positions in the endgame, despite that i
>>feel its endgame code sucks ass.
>>The whole game of draughts and checkers is only about zugzwang.
>>How can MPC work *anyway* if doing nothing is a GREAT thing to do
>>in checkers?
>>The first few versions of napoleon used to forward prune the
>>last few plies and it was great to solve the most difficult tricks
>>even faster (it already sees everything any world champion has
>>found in tactics within microseconds of course). I concluded then
>>that it worked, but i am of course a very stupid draughtsplayer.
>>I am at the level of draughts like most chessprogrammers are in
>>chess. I know all the things, but if i play i blunder away so many
>>stones that i get sick of it.
>>When i threw it out, it played much better.
>>Can you explain why MPC works for you?
>>Other question, not related to the above story, just general
>>interest: how many professional checker players are there
>>in the world now that tinsley is dead?
>>Another question. What do you do in your qsearch for checkers?
>>>>(3) Reading Aske Plaat's search & re-search paper, it really seems like mtd(f)
>>>>is something of a magic bullet. But I note it seems that more programs don't
>>>>use it than do (for example Crafty). What is wrong with mtd(f) which Plaat
>>>>doesn't say?
>>>i'm using MTD. i tried windowed search, PVS and MTD. in my tests, in long engine
>>>matches, MTD performed marginally (no statistical significance...) better than
>>>PVS. it typically searched a low 1-digit % less nodes for a given depth than
>>>i don't know how to get a PV out of MTD. in normal searches, a pv node is where
>>>the value is > alpha but < beta. in MTD, you never get this condition.
>>>retrieving a PV from the hashtable is possible, but in all probability, you will
>>>not get the full PV. which is real bad for debugging if you want to know what
>>>the program was thinking at the time... i once asked here how to get a pv from
>>>MTD but got no answer - and if you can't get the pv, then that is a major
>>>>(6) Has anyone found any real "practical" benefits to fractional-ply extensions?
>>>yes. i tried recapture extensions of different depth, and half a ply gave the
>>>best result. don't ask me why, it's just an observation.
>>> martin
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84196 | corner graphic Hi,
Finding the new version too difficult to understand? Go to
Bible Commentaries
Whedon's Commentary on the Bible
Luke 8
Verse 1
See Matthew 9:35; Matthew 12:22-37; Mark 6:6.
1. Afterward—After the laying of the Platform of the new dispensation, by preaching the Sermon on the Mount, and confirming it by miracles indicating his power over body and soul, Jesus entered upon an extensive range of ministry in Galilee.
The twelve were with him—As they had been regularly installed in their number before the Sermon on the Mount Their number was adjusted to that of the twelve tribes, so that Jesus was now fully prepared to receive all Israel into that kingdom of God which he and they went forth to announce.
Verse 2
2. Certain women—And this was suitable and right. For must the ministry to Jesus be confined to the male sex alone? These women, however, could serve Jesus in no fashion or character like the apostles, but unofficially and purely according to the full spontaneous dictates of a devout heart.
Evil spirits and infirmities—So that evil spirits and infirmities are not the same thing. Devils and diseases may combine, but they are not identical.
Mary called Magdalene—So called from Magdala, now Medjil, a town on the west side of Lake Gennesaret. See map at page 62, vol. i, and note on Matthew 14:34.
Luke makes mention of Mary here for the first time, and that in such a manner as clearly to imply that she is not the same as the sinful woman in the last chapter. Her native town is but a few miles from Capernaum, and she had met the Saviour and experienced his miraculous mercy. That her life had been unchaste, is a perfectly unauthorized notion. If we should infer any special sin from her demoniac possession, we should be as inclined to select sorcery as unchastity.
To sorcery the Jews, after the captivity, resorted as a dark substitute for their ancient Divine revelations and prophetic guidance; and hence it was, perhaps, that their persons became liable to demoniac possession; a result of which modern Spiritism might well beware.
Seven devils—Words of mysterious but terrible import! Seven may be a symbolical and indefinite number to indicate the complete evil control under which Mary had come.
See sup., note to chap. 6. Redeemed by Jesus, she now gratefully came from under the despotism of her demoniac masters into the blessed service of a divine Lord.
Verse 3
3. Joanna—The feminine of John, (see note on Luke 1:13,) and the same as Jane.
Chuza… Herod’s steward—The manager of his property concerns and his household affairs. The royal residence of Herod Antipas, Sepphoris, which was the Roman capital of Galilee, stood near the centre of that province, on an elevated table-land but a small distance from Capernaum. From the mountain which separated it from the broad plain Nazareth was plainly visible. Hence Herod, the actual sovereign, and Jesus, the rightful sovereign by birth, were in close proximity. And hence the wife of Herod’s steward might easily hear of such miracles as the healing the centurion’s servant and the raising of the widow’s son at Nain. There were saints, perhaps, in Herod’s house, as there afterwards were in Caesar’s.
See note on Matthew 14:2.
Of their substance—These seem to be mentioned by Luke, including Mary Magdalene, as women of rank, wealth, and character. In a very incidental way he gives us to understand how the Son of man was as a man supported. He did not live by miracle. He commanded no stones to be made bread. The kingdom of God is to be built up, society is to be improved and renovated, not by miracle, but by the natural process of human agency.
Verses 4-18
§ 49.PARABLE OF THE SOWER, Luke 8:4-18.
(Matthew 13:1-23; Mark 4:1-20 )
Luke, after having in the previous paragraph stated the general progress and work of Jesus through Galilee, is either not solicitous of the order of the following events, or his sources of information did not enable him to know or form it. He places here first the Parable which we know from Matthew, in the parallel passage, to have been delivered the first of all his parables on the great day of the seven parables by the sea side. It was the first parabolic seed the great sower sowed.
Verses 16-18
16-18. Similar words were used in the Sermon on the Mount. They were appropriate on both occasions.
Verses 19-21
(See notes on Matthew 12:46-50; Mark 3:31-35.)
Verses 22-25
(See notes on Matthew 8:18-27; Mark 4:35-41.)
Verses 26-40
The events 22-42 take place after the day of the seven parables, § 49.
Verses 41-56
(See notes on Matthew 9:1; Matthew 9:10-26; Mark 5:22-43.)
Jesus, after recrossing the lake, from dispossessing the demoniacs of Gadara, attends the feast given by Matthew in his honour to his brother publicans, and is in full tide of rebuke to the Pharisees who were cavilling at his eating in such company, when a sudden interruption takes place. No less a person than the Ruler of the Synagogue of Capernaum appears, prostrates himself before Jesus, and, announcing that his daughter of twelve years old is at the point of death, beseeches him that he will come and lay his hand upon her. Such is the ruler’s faith, (according to Mark 5:23,) that although he did not, like the centurion of Capernaum, say that Jesus could restore her at a distance, yet he held that he could by a touch of the hand. Luke and Mark make the ruler say that she is a dying; is at the point of death; Matthew makes him say even now dead. He may, in his importunity, have said all three. In finally saying that she was dead, he may, in his intense feeling, have overstated, or may have felt that her death would occur before Jesus could arrive. Or, finally, Matthew may have substantially condensed the statements of the ruler and the messengers from home into one. See our note on chapter Luke 7:1.
Of Rulers of the Synagogue there sometimes appear to be several, as in Acts 13:15; and sometimes but one, who may have been president of the whole, as in Luke 13:14.
Verses 43-48
43-48.—On the way to Jairus’s house occurs the miracle of the Bloody Flux. (Notes on Mark 5:22-23.)
Verse 50
50. Believe only—In his earlier ministry Jesus allowed his miracle to precede the faith in order to create faith; in his advancing ministry he had a right, from his past works, often to require faith before the miracle; and then the miracle justified and rewarded the faith.
Verse 52
52. Not dead, but sleepeth—It was hardly to be expected that such a commentator as Olshausen would quote this language in proof that this maiden was only in a state of suspended animation. What is more common in all languages and habits of human thought than the likening of death to sleep? If our Lord was really in this language endeavouring to state the literal fact, we have no doubt he would have had better success, and would have said outright, she is not dead, but is in a swoon, epilepsy, or a trance. Literally and physically an epilepsy is no more sleep than it is death. The disciples could have understood him no otherwise than saying, To you this is indeed death without hope of resurrection; but with me, in power and in purpose, it is but a sleep, from which she is now to be awakened.
Verse 53
53. They laughed him to scorn—It was the crowd of “minstrels and people making a great noise,” and whom Jesus put forth from the room, who laughed; suddenly changing their hired hypocritical mourning to scorn. Their scorn is expressed at the very idea that she is not dead; thus with Olshausen, putting the literal construction on Jesus’s term sleepeth. That the maiden was actually dead we thus have the testimony of the father, of the messengers to the father from home, and now in the most intense form of these mercenary mourners. The scorn they felt at Jesus was excited, doubtless, by the indications furnished in his word sleepeth that he was about to deprive them of a profitable job in their trade of professional howling.
Verse 54
54. Put them all out—Their noise, their mercenary character, and their disrespect, entitled them to this dismissal; and the implicitness with which our Lord was obeyed, shows that his authority here was confessed and absolute.
As the fact of the maiden’s death was, as we have shown above, plentifully attested, so the fact of her after living must have become known to all the living acquaintances. But Jesus allowed but five witnesses to behold the actual process, his three elect disciples (51) and the two parents. The disciples are chosen to testify it among the followers of Jesus, and record it for future ages; the parents to testify it to the friends of the maiden, and to confirm it whenever its reality was questioned among serious inquirers.
Verse 55
55. Commanded to give her meat—From miracle he hands her over to the usual means of life, honouring thereby the laws and course of nature, even after he had performed an act above the level of ordinary nature.
Verse 56
56. Tell no man—No man beyond the circle of those who of course would know that the once dead maiden still lived. They were to tell it to nobody but those who essentially already knew it; thereby giving it no unsafe notoriety. See note on Matthew 8:4.
Copyright Statement
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of Used by Permission.
Bibliography Information
Whedon, Daniel. "Commentary on Luke 8:4". "Whedon's Commentary on the Bible". 1874-1909.
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84211 | 1. L
Surface 3 Unlock Issue
Hey guys, I'm new year (as you can see with my low post count haha). I am a power user in the windows world, but don't know what's causing this. Basically, the screen won't unlock. I can slide up the image with my finger, keyboard or pen, but can't type in my password unless I hold down the...
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84216 | Written by Jonna
25 Jul 2018
Hi, haven't been on this site for a while, although my husband regularly reads. He would read the stories out that he new world turn me on, he's a good reader and likes to watch me wank off.
He has an underwear fetish and when I wank
I keep my clothes on with my dress pulled up and my knickers pulled over, and when I come I finish him off in my wet knickers, because of his fetish he only likes the stories when women keep their knickers on. Most seem to remove them but a lot of men enjoy stories of underwear,when out he likes me to show my hold ups and knickers to other men which I have no problem with.
I suggested we try soft dogging so men could watch me being fingered, we found a site and set off, it was summer so dusk came about ten o'clock, we parked and waited, a few cars arrived, we started kissing but no takers, he was getting very frustrated, he told me this is a waste of time so we left.
After a few days he suggested I took a lover so he could watch,I was shocked, but after a long conversation I agreed to an extent, it was down to me to find him, I went on line and advertised myself as an exhibitionist, I got endless replies, but a lot of photos put me off, one looked ok so I replied, he suggested a drink and nothing else for our first meet.
We met at a pub and chatted, he put me at ease immediately,I told him I wasn't looking for a long term lover just fun, he agreed, my husband wants to watch me being fingered in public while he wanks, your 've obliging, yes I would do anything for him.
What do I get, you get to finger me and I'll wank you off, I'm not sure he could be a jealous maniac, certainly not, when does this start, now I lifted the hem of my dress and he could see my bare legs and the v of my knickers, I looked over and another man got the same view, someone else is watching, then move your dress up further let's see if you are an exhibitionist, I eased it up just below my knickers and opened my legs slightly, let's go outside, we got up and I looked at the man who was watching and winked, we got to his car and started kissing, I moved my dress up to my waist and said make me come, he moved my knickers over and fingered me, I unzipped him and was soon wanking him, you weren't joking, no are you ok with this of course, he soon came over my dress, we got ourselves together and I said I'll be in touch.
I returned home and he watching the tv, had a good night with the girls, I wasn't with the girls, I met a man and wanked him off and he came over my dress, feel, his come was still damp, my second wanking session began as I went through every detail in the pub, he soon came, I told him I was going to get in touch, sooner the better, let yo know. |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84220 | Enable debugging system for ActiveX API
WTSupported in traditional Synergy on Windows
AXDEBUG lets you analyze problems in programs that use the Synergy ActiveX API by enabling a debugging system.
One of the following values:
Enable debugging system and log events to a window.
Enable debugging system and log events to the specified file.
Disable debugging system. (default)
Enable debugging system and send debug information to an attached Windows debugger.
On 32-bit Windows, when AXDEBUG is set to YES, the creation of the first ActiveX container creates a debug display, which consists of a tree view of the Synergy DBL/ActiveX system and a log of the related operations. On 64-bit Windows, YES is equivalent to EXTERNAL.
The tree view of ActiveX objects (in the left pane of debug display system when the YES option is used) is not shown for either the FILE=filename or the EXTERNAL option. The FILE and EXTERNAL options only log debug events.
When AXDEBUG is set to FILE=filename, events are logged to a file instead of a window, where filename is the name of the file to which output is appended.
When AXDEBUG is set to EXTERNAL, all debug logging information goes to an attached Windows debugger instead of the debug display. On 64-bit Windows, we recommend using an external debugger.
See Debugging for more information about the debugging system.
Setting location
The environment or the [synergy], [dbr], or [myprog] section of synergy.ini (where myprog is any .dbr file).
Used by
If set at the command prompt,
set AXDEBUG=FILE=debug.log |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84232 | Arpeggios and chord tones are some of the most important patterns you can practice on bass guitar. We generally learn one octave shapes that fall easily under the fingers. Two octave arpeggios require a lot of position shifting and can be quite technically demanding. In this free online bass lesson, I’ll show you a system for working out arpeggio shapes for both triads and seventh chords.
In the previous lesson, we looked at how you can take a standard one-octave scale and extend it over two octaves. This lesson focusses on arpeggios, which can be a little trickier as they have to cover a larger distance with less notes.
Three fingerings of C major
Let’s start with a basic C major triad – CEG. The diagrams below show three different fingerings for this arpeggio that all start from the same place. Learning these patterns will help you visualise all the different ways you can play the same arpeggio and will give you more options when it comes to extending them.
Two Octave Triads
Two Octave C Major
To extend this scale over two octaves, we are going to use the first fingering shown above as we can simply shift our position and play the same pattern again. You can barre the G and the C in the first octave with the 1st finger to get you in the right position for octave two. Then you just need to make sure you play the G on the 12th fret with your 1st finger so you can reach the high C.
You can apply the same technique to pretty much every arpeggio – use the diagrams and notation below as an exercise to practice extending them over more than one octave.
Two Octave C Minor
Two Octave C Augmented
Two Octave C Diminished
Two Octave Triads over 3 strings
As with two-octave scales, we can also play two-octave arpeggios with the root note on the A string. This is a bit harder as it involves more shifts and larger stretches but is still useful to know how to do.
C major
C minor
Two Octave Seventh Chords
Sign Up To Talkingbass For FREE!
Join over 60,000 members and R.A.I.S.E your Bass Game Today!
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84242 | Greek and Latin Root Word Idea Bin
With Common Core fully in place in my state, one of the big standards that we teach in fifth grade deals with Greek and Latin roots. In the past, I wrote a few posts about how I taught them (you can find the posts here), but it has been so long, that I thought I would share these ideas with you again. I figure if *I* have to teach roots, you probably do as well. :)
root words, language artsI really don't have a Root Word program. Basically, I teach my students 4 root words per week. To introduce the words, I have the students create index cards with the root, the definition, and a picture of the meaning on the front.
The back of the cards has sample words containing the roots, as well as meanings. They keep these flash cards all year long to study, create games, use during writing, etc....
For homework, though, I have actually tried to combine all of what I was doing before. Now I have them use these AWESOME (yes, I just called one of my resources awesome.....because it truly is) Trifolds. They are so easy. So to the point. And SO EFFECTIVE! My kids really are digesting the roots because of these trifolds. I am in love with them.
thinking maps,, education
Throughout the week, I have my students create Circle Maps divided into four sections for the roots (meaning, sentence with a word that shows the meaning, picture, and different sample words). These are done in groups and have been very helpful with the retention of the roots. Since they are discussing them, the roots become even more cemented in their brains.
I also added to the Word Wall that I was already doing. Before, it was sort of hit or miss if I actually got around to putting the roots on the wall. I was just lazy or forgetful or busy or....whatever other excuse I can put there. But now I created some cards. They are cut out and laminated and ready to be put on my new word wall each week. I also have them posted up for the week, sort of like spelling words would be.
Finally, I have introduced Root Word Memory to my students (just this past week actually). This is a game that they LOVE LOVE LOVE. In fact, they beg me to play most of the time. It is played just like regular memory however this time they are matching the roots to their meanings. What makes this a highly effective game for learning the roots is that when the students turn over the cards, they say the meaning or root they are looking for. If they turn over a pair that does not match, they say what they would look for on the second root too. The simple act of talking out the roots and meanings during the game makes the kids super successful in learning them!
So there you have it. A few different things that I have done in my classroom to help teach my students about Greek and Latin roots. What do you do?
1. This is GREAT! I struggle with this. I am definitely using this. Thanks so much!!
2. YAY! I love this. Thanks for the idea. In return, here is one you might enjoy. I will invite my 5th grade students to choose a word from my master list with latin roots in them. The students signs up for a Wednesday on the clipboard (Word Wednesdays) where they will present to the class for ten minutes what they have learned about the origins of their word from multiple sources that I provide in my classroom library and/or computer search.
3. Love the trifolds. My kiddos are enjoying as well. Thanks! Do you have your students do the index cards in addition to the trifolds?
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84247 | Steve Case Gets A Familiar Competitor In Online Health Space
from the two-to-the-revolution dept
AOL founder Steve Case has high ambitions for his newly launched consumer health site Revolution Health, but at least at this point, it's not living up to its name. There's a lot of content there, but nothing that looks particularly groundbreaking. Now Microsoft is said to be nearing the launch of its own consumer health portal, and again, it's hoped that the site will bring about a new level of ease and efficiency to this highly complex area. But it's not clear that Microsoft has what it takes to crack the nut, so to speak. Like Revolution Health, it wants to make progress on electronic medical records, but there's little reason to think that Microsoft is in the best position to do this. Other planned services, like medical information search, have been around for a while with little usefulness. It's great that so many well-heeled companies are trying their hands at this, but there's not much reason to be optimistic.
Reader Comments
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1. identicon
GoblinJuice, 29 Jun 2007 @ 12:12pm
Little secret....
Whenever someone uses the word "revolution", RUN!
It's either a scam (same shit, new packaging) or - in the rare circumstance - something so disruptive and bloody that no one will want to be remembered for having taken part in it. =)
Here's the deal: if you're on a health site, chances are you're looking for information re: those strange bumps on your junk (you know, the ones that appeared after you got drunk and dragged home a doublebagger??). Don't self-diagnose, go see a doctor. ;)
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84257 | Siam n lakshmila: Time machine travel (episode 9)
The epi starts with Urmi sitting on a rock, counting clouds in the sky. She sighs. What a terrible place is this? Siya says the winds are so soothing. Urmi says yes, even eagles flying here and there is Soothing, isn’t it? Siya says shut up urmi, we can have fun here as well. Like we used to do with Mandvi and sutkirti in childhood, in the village?? Urmi says hmm. But I’ve to go home asap. I want my phone. I want to see the likes I got for my latest pic. And if I had my phone here na I would have clicked so many selfies..
Mahadev comes in front of Vishwamitra. Siya says look there, bright lights are emanating from that mountain range. Siya urmi reach there. And look at the mountain from behind. They get shocked seeing the bright light emanating from the mountain. Lord Shiva tells vishwamitra that he spoke the wrong mantra. Lord Shiva tells him the correct Mata and asks him to first send siya urmi to the present and then come back to the ashram by saying the mantra in opposite order. Urmi says didi, is the shooting of some show going on here? Siya says but it seems like the real lord Shiva. Urmi says ugh di, what’ll real lord Shiva do here? That too in a forest? Siya says but look carefully, the moon on his head. The ganga waters from his head . The snake in his neck. Looking so real..!! Urmi says do you think so di? Lets find out. Ram and Lakshman come and ask what’re you doing there like this? Urmi jumps and asks lakshman, hey you know? Who’s he?
Ram greets lord Shiva and asks him how he’s here.. Lakshman asks urmi if she knows anything. You don’t know the lord of lords lord Shiva? Siya tells urmi, see I said he’s real lord Shiva. Siya urmi go and greet lord Shiva. Lord Shiva blesses them and leaves.
Urmi says but how lord Shiva in modern times?? Vishwamitra opens his mouth to say something, while Lakshman says are you mad? He came on rishivar’s tapasya didn’t you see that? Urmi says I saw that but… Lakshman says you’re a shop of confusion. Urmi says I’m not any shop of confusion. Vishwamitra thinks they started fighting again.. He says hey will you let me speak or not?? Urmi says Hmmm yes i asked you only but this, so called sumitranandan lakshman spoke in between. Vishwamitra says its not your time.. Siya says what do you mean by our time? Vishwamitra says this is not kali yuga, your 21st century. This is treta yuga, the yuga of the Ramayana.. Urmi gasps.. The yuga of the Ramayana???? How’s that possible.? Oh my goodness… Vishwamitra says it has happened, all because of a demoness Tadaka.. Siya says Tadaka..! The one who was killed by lord Rama..! OMG! Wait for a moment!
So that means that he..he…he is real lord Rama.! Am I dreaming? She turns to ram who’s aiming arrows on a tree, with wide eyes.. Urmi says that means he’s real Lakshman and I was fighting with him,.. Oops… I need to apologize to him.. Lakshman thinks why is she staring me, as if she’s going to eat me. Ram looks at siya who was staring him, still like a statue and goes near her. What happened to you? Why’re you standing still? As if converted into a statue? Siya falls at his feet, with tears in her eyes. Ram wonders the cause of her weird behaviour. Why’re you falling at my feet, ram asks.. Siya says pr..a…bh…uuu..! Ram says Prabhu.!? I’m not any Prabhu? Siya says you’re my Prabhu.. Raghunandan.. Lakshman says see urmi, my brother is so great, everyone falls at his feet. Urmi looks at him and says yes.. But you’re not less great then your brother..
Precap:-Confusions ended. Chaos ended. Last episode…
Do leave a comment dears. Hope u liked it, thanks for reading ?.
We recommend
1. Padmaja
WOW!!!!!! At last the confusions came to an end… siya urmi got to know where they have been….and u gonna end this ff ah?? pls dont end it dear..
1. Vanshika
Thank u very much dii. Yup I’ll end it coz I’ve no idea to drag it and I don’t want to make it boring.will write a new one soon ?
2. Inu
Superb epi
1. Vanshika
Thank u very much ?
3. Astra
awesome dear..super…
4. Amalina
Fantastic dear! But it plz don’t end it…
5. Pragyashree
Fantastic but this is gonna end
6. Jayani
It was asum di… Nd m sure even I wud hav wanted my phone… No I can liv widout phones… Plz don’t end it so fast di???… Nd at last… Urmi understood d greatness of lakshman… Will dey get 2 meet d REAL mithila sisters in vishvamitra’s ashram??? All 4 sisters??? Eagerly waiting for d next epi… Nd I hope dat isn’t d last epi… Pls continue di…
Jai Siya Ram
1. Vanshika
Yea dear there’s gonna b loads of suspense for last episode and it’ll be very long so I’ll post on Sunday ??
Yep no one can live without phones ? bye dear and thanks sorry for late reply..i was busy practice for republic day function so that’s y didn’t reply.. Love u ?
1. Jayani
Even v hav republic day program… Nd if u don’t mind, can I send d links of d videos which v tuk during d old practice??? Waiting for ur reply di…
Jai Siya Ram
7. nice it…..dont end …………
8. Vanshika
Thank u very much everyone..
1. Jayani
Ur welcum di?
1. Vanshika
Wow dear for sure send me the links ??
2. Vanshika
Are you in Instagram dear?
Comments are closed.
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84271 | Former three words, brandable .com domain representing a website dedicated to the culture, photography, identification, research, horticultural promotion and conservation of Southern African Bulbs and their hybrids.
Read more
The Kniphofia ( Red Hot Poker ) Gallery
Crocosmia and Chasmanthe Gallery
Eucomis and Galtonia Gallery
Bulb Collections’ Gallery |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84318 | National Novel Writing Month
National Novel Writing Month: To Build Without Tearing Down
by (LorenaSlager)
Submitted 11-15-2010 under LOCAL LIFE
With the recent time change reminding us of how bleak November can get, you might find yourself looking for a diversion to keep your spirits up. So what about that novel you’ve always wanted to write? Why don’t you finally start writing that this...
[read more] |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84354 | Filter By:
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84358 | Icecream Video Editor screenshot 1 Icecream Video Editor screenshot 2 Icecream Video Editor screenshot 3 Icecream Video Editor screenshot 4 Icecream Video Editor screenshot 5
Supported Devices
Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows 7
Release Date
Editor's Review
Icecream editor has an easy-to-use interface and enough features that it's worth looking at if you're a video editor on a budget. It's Free.
Icecream Video Editor is an easy-to-use free video editing software that enables you to edit videos and create new ones from both videos and photos in a few minutes. Trim videos, add transitions and background audio, add titles and apply visual effects. You can also rotate, speed up, blur videos and much more.
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84411 | Best House-Blend Coffee
Raging Sage
Readers Pick
The guys here do their own roasting, and as a result, they've cultivated a following. Sure, this spot off Campbell Avenue is a nice, quiet place for meet-ups, too—there's no loud music blaring—but this is really a place that's all about the coffee. The menu isn't helter-skelter, and the drink menu doesn't include a long list of made-up café contrivances. Get a cup of the house blend; sit yourself down with a newspaper (like the Tucson Weekly); and take a break to commune with man and coffee. You might take a bag of coffee beans home with you, and eventually, you might imagine those beans calling out to you from the freezer. Don't worry; they'll be there in the morning.
Runners up:
2. Caffe Luce
943 E. University Blvd., No. 191
207-5504, caffeluce.com
3. Starbucks
Various locations
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84444 | Top definition
Used to describe a person who is really needy.
Grace: Waaah my cat just got shot I really need you to comfort me.
Grace: I can't get through this without you.
Grace: Why aren't you replying?
Grace: Do you hate me?
Mortimer: Shut up you needpot.
by Trendall July 14, 2011
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84461 | Want to review ACT Math but don’t feel like sitting for a whole test at the moment? Varsity Tutors has you covered with thousands of different ACT Math flashcards! Our ACT Math flashcards allow you to practice with as few or as many questions as you like. Get some studying in now with our numerous ACT Math flashcards.
Most high school students are familiar with one of the first decisions to directly affect their future: whether they take the ACT, the SAT, or both exams. The SAT is a standard exam you may have expected to face before moving on to college, but the ACT has emerged as another major exam that universities value as an objective measure of student achievement. Before deciding which exam to take, it is crucial to consider the requirements of the schools to which you wish to apply; certain schools accept one exam and not the other, and other schools accept both.
For those students who find themselves preparing to apply to schools that accept both exams, deciding which to take can be a tough decision. The ACT is often perceived as more directly testing concepts presented in high school classes. On the other hand, the SAT aims to test students’ abilities to reason and think critically, and does so using questions that can seem more like puzzles than questions you have seen on in-class exams. Because of this, the ACT is more likely to feel familiar. The ACT Mathematics section, in particular, often seems much more familiar to test takers than SAT Math questions. Whether you need ACT Math tutoring in New YorkACT Math tutoring in Chicago, or ACT Math tutoring in Los Angeles, working one-on-one with an expert may be just the boost your studies need.
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Despite some overt differences, the ACT Mathematics exam is similar to many other standardized exams at its core. Most exams are designed to measure your ability to reason and think analytically. Simply memorizing facts, questions, or equations is not sufficient if you want to score well on any standardized exam. Instead, you should condition yourself to approach each question individually, and rationally consider the most appropriate approach using the toolbox of strategies you have developed over the course of your education. It is no coincidence that this is the same skill rewarded in challenging college courses. Developing this skill now can not only help you score as highly as you can on the ACT Mathematics section, but can also also set you up for the best chance of success in college and beyond.
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84470 | Music by VICE
Ulysses Returns to the Bunker with Slowly Self-Obliterating New EP
'Feelings' marks the veteran New York producer's second EP for the imprint.
by Alexander Iadarola
Jun 21 2016, 2:30pm
Photo by Seze Devres
New York producer and Scatalogics Records founder, Ulysses, has returned to local imprint The Bunker for his second EP on the label, Feelings. Lead track "How Does It Feel To Feel" explores psychedelic, 4AM-on-the-dancefloor existential inquiry, followed by "Object Of Interest"'s grossly seething, metal on metal creep. Closing things out with a curveball, "The Mascara Snake" is a sharp, almost defensively reserved synthpop instrumental, rich in synth harmonies and distinctive arrangements of timbre.
We're excited to premiere the exclusive stream of Feelings today, and for the occasion we reached out to the producer for an interview via email, in which we discuss what defines techno, the EP's distortion-centric production process, and what keeps an a 17-year career going.
The Bunker will release Feelings on June 24; it is available for preorder on Bandcamp.
THUMP: In the press release for this EP, you say, "You can make the weirdest, most 'out there' sounds and as long as it has a pumping kick drum—you can call it techno." Can you talk about that subtle difference and overlap between "experimental music" writ large and techno in particular?
Ulysses: I think techno is experimental by design. It's "Future Music" after all. It's a global experiment to see what will make people dance and how far you can push something called a "song". It's music with a purpose—to get people to dance—but there aren't any rules to get to tell you how to get there. I don't really think there is a genre that you could call "Experimental music", though. There is music that is created through an experiment and there is music that isn't. At it's most basic level techno can be some sort of experiment with harmonically unmodulated music with a kick to make it danceable. But then again it can modulate if you want. Remember: no rules.
What was the production process for this EP like? Was there any gear or specific software tools you found yourself gravitating toward?
The tool I was gravitating towards was massive, obliterating distortion. I like starting with very basic building blocks and then blasting them out of the galaxy with distortion of every kind, and then putting the pieces back together. Outside of that there was no specific gear choices, though in retrospect my Juno 106 got a good workout.
According to Discogs, you have been putting out records since 2001. How has your work evolved over this extended period? What keeps you interested in producing dance music?
I've actually been releasing tracks since 1999, the date listed on Discogs for my first EP is incorrect... It's not the work that's evolved it's been my attitude towards it that's changed, the music changes along with it. When I first started I did what everybody else does; you know, "that's the kind of music I like, I'll make some of that". After that I got more involved in the nuts and bolts of how to actually produce and engineer a song, then I got interested in how to actually write a song. All the while, I noticed how my output improved the more I experimented. I also learned not to be too precious with each song and how to take feedback well. It's not such a linear process, of course—I'm constantly veering back and forth between interests and I've never felt fluent in any of it. I think part of what keeps me interested in producing music is that it's still challenging. I also still manage to find inspiring music and that's enough to send me to my studio to try something new.
Follow Alexander on Twitter.
New York
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feelings ep
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84486 | Jamaican Culture
let us show you what makes Jamaica unique
Immerse yourself in the culture of Jamaica through our music, art, dance, entertainment, and history, and you’ll understand the feeling of community. Come see just why reggae music moves the soul and discover the inspiration behind our artists famous works. Have lunch in a Maroon community or even hear the story of Rastafari at a riverside Rasta village. These are the experiences that transform your trip from a vacation to an unforgettable memory.
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84489 | Fitness Myths Under the Microscope
Tuesday, 01. September 2015
Fitness Myths Under the Microscope
The Internet is a great thing. There is no information that cannot be found there. However, since any person can spread information about practically anything on the internet, you will also find a lot of nonsense online. There are countless opinions online regarding the field of fitness and nutrition. Many of them are so common that they are no longer scrutinized and therefore keep coming up. However, just because many people believe something does not make it is true.
Get washboard abs by doing sit ups!
Unfortunately, this is not so simple. Doing sit-ups is a good workout for your abs. So far so good, but that alone will not get the results you want. Why can't you necessarily achieve a steely stomach just by doing sit-ups?
The answer is because most of your body's fat is stored on the abdomen and the hips. Your body fat percentage should be less than 14 percent in order for your washboard abs to venture out from their hiding place. In order to reduce your body fat to this value, proper nutrition, balanced endurance and strength training are necessary. Sit-ups alone therefore are not enough to develop the washboard abs we'd like to have.
If you want to lose weight, you have to do sports
Please do not misunderstand, both exercise and sports are important and are also pretty darn healthy! If you want to lose weight, however, sports should be seen more as the perfect complement to nutrition. Sport alone does not guarantee weight loss. Proper nutrition plays a greater role. When it comes to losing weight, sport is therefore "overvalued". It really is quite logical. If you overeat by 1000 kcal and burn only 500 kcal through exercise, you're still not losing weight.
Myths around sweating
For some reason, there are many myths surrounding the topic of sweat. Some people believe that unfit people sweat more than fit people. In addition, you always hear that the more you sweat, the better the workout.
Neither of these assertions is true. You sweat to regulate your body's temperature. Otherwise, you'd overheat and collapse. How much you sweat depends on the ambient temperature and your personal predisposition. (The lost fluids must be replaced by drinking.)
Sweat also does not impact weight loss. Fat is only burned when the body needs more energy than is currently available (because you have been eating less calories), and thus must rely on its fat stores.
Running harms your joints
This is another point that misses the mark. It is not training per se that harms the joints. The biggest problem is too much weight. Every extra kilo you have on your frame burdens your joints. Regular jogging helps you lose weight, which is good for the joints. By building muscle, you also support tendons and ligaments. The increased movement lubricates the joints, and cartilage is better supplied with nutrients.
Working out a lot guarantees muscles
For muscles to be built, weight training is necessary. Muscles do not grow during the workout, however. This is a common misconception. They grow during the recovery phase. If you train the same muscles every day, they do not have time to grow. Over working out can even lead to overexertion. Proper training thus should also include breaks. |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84492 | What is Pyroluria
Pyroluria also is known as Pyrrole Disorder, Kryptopyrrole, Kryptopyrroluria, Mauve Factor and Hemepyrrole, is considered by some a mental health condition, but in truth, it is the abnormal synthesis and metabolism of the haem carrying molecules. [read more]
Symptoms of Pyroluria
Deficiencies of B6 and zinc are associated with a wide range of emotional and psychiatric problems. Nervousness, extreme irritability, anxiety, depression, short-term memory problems, and explosive anger have all been linked to pyroluria.
A large percentage of patients with psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia exhibit high levels of pyroles; alcoholics and emotionally disturbed children also tend to have an abnormally high pyrrole count.
In addition, zinc deficiencies have been associated with a number of physiological disorders, including poor immune function, poor growth, and delayed sexual development. Because zinc and B6 are so important to both our overall physical and mental health, identifying and treating this devastating condition is critical. [read more]
What causes Pyroluria
Pyroluria is a genetically acquired chemical imbalance in which the body produces an abnormally large number of pyrroles. A pyrolle is a chemical consisting of a 5 membered aromatic ring. These chemicals are the byproduct of hemoglobin synthesis and have no known function in the body; they are normally excreted in the urine. Most people have very few pyrroles in their system at any given time; certain individuals, however, have an unusually high number of pyrroles in their bodies, resulting in a condition known as pyroluria.
Why Test for Pyroluria
People with multiple Pyroluria symptoms may indeed suffer from Pyroluria, but the symptoms may also be caused by straight zinc, vitamin B6 or biotin deficiency and not Pyroluria. Alternatively, health conditions such as dysbiosis, candida, leaky gut syndrome, adrenal fatigue, insomnia and excessive stress can mimic many of the symptoms of Pyroluria. [read more]
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84494 | WCLC 2016 | Cancer patients and pain
Vera Hirsh
Vera Hirsh, MD of McGill University, Montréal, Canada discusses where pain originates from in cancer patients. Some cancer treatments cause pain, which can be neuropathic pain. Patients with an understanding of their pain can be easier to deal with. History and physical exams are crucial to finding the origin of the pain. Recorded at the 2016 World Conference of Lung Cancer (WCLC) of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) in Vienna, Austria.
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84495 | Java 10 – var – Local Variable Type Inference (JEP-286)
Jan 04, 2018
Last Updated: Dec 16, 2018
java 10 var
In Java 10, you no longer need to explicitly declare a type of local variables, which significantly reduces boilerplate and increases readability.
Type inference in Java 7 - The Diamond operator
There is no denying that Java can be very verbose. Take variable declaration and assignment for example.
User joe = new User();
The type is repeated twice even if it is the same on left and right. With Generics, the boilerplate is even more apparent.
Map<User, List> accounts = new Map<User, List>();
In Java 7, there is a nice feature, called diamond operator. It allows you to provide just a pair of empty angle brackets instead of all the type parameters declaration on the right-hand 's side.
Map<User, List> accounts = new HashMap<>();
Much better, right?
JEP 286: Local-Variable Type Inference
Even though the diamond operator helps a bit, you can use it for generics only, and there is still a lot of boilerplate. What if you could just write 'var' instead of an explicit type like this:
var joe = new User();
No more type duplication and much more concise, right? Don't get fooled though - this does not mean that Java has suddenly a dynamic typing now. Everything is still statically typed. It is just syntactic sugar for writing:
User joe = new User();
How is this possible? Well, if you are declaring a variable and initializing it at the same time (assigning a value), you can detect what type your variable should be based on the value assigned. No need to repeat the type twice. Since it is just a syntactic sugar, the compiler detects the type at compile time and the resulting bytecode is exactly the same as if you declared the type explicitly.
This feature is likely to be part of Java 10 and is described in detail in Java Enhancement Proposal 286.
Better readability
The main benefit of this feature is not that you can WRITE less code. Optimizations of writing speed are greatly overrated and are much less important than reading speed and readability. After all, you are going to spend much more time reading a piece of code than writing it.
Using var improves the readability in two ways. First, there is a lesser amount of text to read and the information about type is not duplicated. That means less boilerplate to filter out when reading. Second, when all the type definitions on the left have the same length, it is much easier to read line by line as all the variable names are neatly aligned. And when you are using nice, self-explanatory variable names clearly revealing intent, it is in most cases all you need to know. Type is just a detail, which you can look for when needed, but unnecessary when skipping through the code. Compare this:
var userService = new UserService();
var userAccounts = userService.getUserAccounts();
var myAccounts = userAccounts.get(ME);
To This:
UserService userService = new UserService();
Map<User, List<PersonalAccount>> userAccounts = userService.getUserAccounts();
List<PersonalAccount> myAccounts = userAccounts.get(ME);
Locations and situations where you can use var are actually somewhat limited. As the name suggests, you can use it only for local variables. Not for class fields, not for method return types. The only place where you can use them is in for and for-each loops:
for (var user: users) {...}
for (var i = 0; i < users.size(); i++) {...}
Another limitation is that variable declared using var needs to be immediately assigned. That means the following is not valid:
var joe;
joe = new User();
Initializing var variable with null is also not allowed. You cannot also declare multiple variables in a compound declaration.
int x = 1, y = 2; //OK
var x = 1, y = 2; //Not OK
Also, be careful when combining var and the diamond operator.
var users = new HashHap<>();
In this case, you are forcing the compiler to infer both left and right-hand side. Usually, it will result in a compiler error. Or in some cases, it will just infer Object as a generic type parameter.
Backwards compatibility
How does this feature affect your existing applications? Will they be compatible? Adding a new keyword would mean that you no longer can use it as an identifier, which would break existing applications. In fact, var is not a keyword, but rather a reserver type name. That means you can still use var as variable, package or method name. You cannot, however, use it now as a class or interface name. Applications doing so will no longer compile. Fortunately, such name conflicts with Java naming convention, so you should be safe. As long as you follow the convention, that is.
If you are concerned about a performance hit this feature could bring, don't be. Remember, the types are not inferred at runtime but at compile time. That means the resulting bytecode is the same as with explicit type declaration - it does include the information about the type. That means no extra processing at runtime.
Readability decreased
Some argue that using var achieves actually the opposite effect - the code is less readable as in some cases it is not obvious which type a variable has when reading the code. That is mostly in cases when not explicitly calling a constructor in the assignment but rather calling a method. To some degree, it is true. You need to be careful in such cases. The good news is that you can still use explicit type declaration when appropriate. But usually, it may not even be necessary. When you have a good name of the variable and the method called, you will have a pretty good idea what is going on even without explicit type. If you find a cryptic statement with var, it will be in many cases just an indication that you cannot express intent in variable and method names well enough. And of course, a good IDE will help a lot.
val not included
In most of other statically typed languages, the Local Variable Inference is already a thing. Java is, as always, late to the party. On JVM, both Kotlin and Scala support it and both in a different way than Java. Instead of just var, they provide two options - var and val. Var is meant for variables, which can be reassigned, val for those that not (it is the equivalent of Java's final keyword).
Why does not Java offer the same? Actually, when the JEP-286 was discussed, there were both variants on the table. There was a survey with about 2500 respondents, which was supposed to gather preferences on which option should be chosen. Including some other naming conventions such as let or auto.
While var + val variant was a clear winner by a number of votes (48% vs 23%), it was rejected in favor of var only. To quote Brian Goetz:
While it was not the most popular choice in the survey, it was clearly the choice that the most people were OK with. Many hated var/val; others hated var/let. Almost no one hated var-only.
There are more reasons of course. One of them is a clash with final keyword. Val would basically mean final var leading to inconsistency of final keyword usage. For local variables, val would not be so important anyway as they are usually effectively final anyway and immutability is much more important on field level than on method level, where each method is ideally very short.
Try It
Even though Java 10 is not released yet, you can already try the feature. Download JDK 10. IntelliJ IDEA already has good support for this feature.
UPDATE: Style guide
Check out this useful guide for var best practices - Style Guidelines for Local Variable Type Inference in Java.
UPDATE: Java 11
Currently (even pre-java 10), for lambdas you can omit explicit type declaration and it will be inferred.
(x, y) -> x.process(y)
From Java 11, you'll be able to use var here also, so the syntax is uniform.
(var x, var y) -> x.process(y)
Apart from uniform syntax, it does not look very appealing as it is just more characters with the same effect. There are some advantages though.
When you use implicitly typed parameters in your lambdas (such as (xundefined y) -> ...), you cannot use annotations on the parameters. You cannot also make the parameters final. With var, you can use both annotations and final as you could with the explicit type declaration. It is just more concise as you use only var instead of explicit type.
// Invalid: Implicit types without var cannot have annotations or final
(final x, @NotNull y) -> ...
// Valid: Explicit types support both, but are less concise
(final String x, @NotNull String y) -> ...
// Valid: var supports both and is concise
(final var x, @NotNull var y) -> ...
There are some limitations though. If you use var, you need to use it for all the parameters, not just some of them. That means you cannot combine var and explicitly declared types and implicitly declared types with no keyword:
// Invalid: All parameters must have `var` or nothing
(var x, y) -> ...
// Invalid: Cannot mix explicit type and var
(var x, int y) -> ...
See JEP 323: Local-Variable Syntax for Lambda Parameters for more details.
The Local Variable Inference is a nice feature, which reduces boilerplate and increases readability. As always, var on its own is no silver bullet. You need to make sure that you use descriptive variable names and in case type information is not apparent you can still use good old explicit type declaration.
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84504 | Deep Breath
Take a deep breath, take a deep breath / Slow down your heart, you can try again
Take a deep breath, take a deep breath / Get the bad air out, let the good come in.
I know you've been running / Some days in joy, most days in fear
You can't stop your mind from racing / Keep choking on your fears.
Trouble just seems to find you / sneaks right past the walls you've built
Some say trials will make you stronger / I just pray they won't get you killed.
Trying to be perfect / Make promises you just can't keep
Don't you know I love you best / When I hold you while you sleep.
Still Be Here
I fear that this will finally be the day/ When it's all to much and you walk away
I keep listening for the door, I've been left before
And I wonder how long you will stay
Will you still be here when my life's on track?
Will you still be here when my joy comes back?
Will you still be here even if it won't? 'Cause I don't want to do this alone
When we started out they said it's gonna be alright
"There's a light at the other end where you'll be safe"
But then fell the night and there's no end in sight
And I fear that this tunnel's just a cave
I feel less lovely every day, and I've hurt you more than I can stand
I don't even know if I would recognize myself if you weren't here holding my hand
The River
The river starts in the mountains.
It flashes through the trees. It's clear and cold and clean
It snakes around through little towns still miles from the sea
Cities grow up on its shoulders.
It deepens and it grows, the spring sun melts the snow
It sweeps away the old decay and cleanses as it flows.
Justice rolls like a river, washes us clean
Righteousness flows on, rushing over me.
Darkness comes up from the inside.
It springs up like a weed; it's jealousy and greed.
It binds the chains that make a slave; it destroys humanity.
The river rushes in from heaven.
The water is alive; the darkness cannot hide
A seed is sown, the Spirit grows, and your heart is open wide.
The river rushes clear as crystal.
In the city of our King, the nations bow and sing
From the throne to the tree that grows with healing in its leaves.
Engine Song
The doctor said my check-up went just fine.
I had to get a shot; this plastic band-aid helps a lot
My next appointment's staring right away.
Wooden blocks are scattered on the floor.
A garage is being built and a city's being filled
The foundation's getting stronger every day.
I hear the engine's friendly whistle blow
The animals have voices of their own
And we can share adventures without ever leaving home
Oh, I love to watch them grow.
The track now branches all over the floor.
The doctor gives prescriptions at the kittens' rescue mission
Everything's more complex than before.
I know one day Gordon's fire will burn out.
The Matchbox cars will start to rust, the stethoscope will gather dust
So I'll enjoy each moment while it's here.
Mountain Laurel
When the mountain laurel blooms, it makes me think of you.
Of the place we left behind and how we spend our time
I will walk along the trail with you by my side
And feel the sunlight falling through the leaves.
The early summer breeze will rustle through the trees
Let the smiling laurel blossoms be our guide
We used to linger in the cold, winter moon upon the snow.
We sat beneath the stars and opened up our hearts.
And I remember times that we walked the canyon heights
Just keeping step together was delight.
When the winter rolls into spring / Every season this life will bring
If the water floods the shore / I'll still love you all the more |
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84532 | The Reason Why Nutella Is Poisonous For You And Your Children
Sometimes you win, sometimes you learn.
The Reason Why Nutella Is Poisonous For You And Your Children
Every day, millions of people buy this product and feed it to their families believing that they are feeding them a nutritious product; when in reality it's the opposite. The scariest thing that people don't know about Nutella is that it contains monosodium glutamate (MSG), also known as E621.
It's cleverly hidden inside an artificial flavor called vanillin which is labeled on every Nutella jar. It also contains the toxic GMO emulsifier soy lecithin and palm oil whose extraction is ravaging forests and wildlife throughout the world.
Nutella was introduced in 1964 by the Italian company Ferrero who still manufactures the product, however they do have local manufacturers in many countries. As kids we went crazy over nutella in the 70s and 80s, but parents back then weren't taking as many precautions as they are today, especially when it comes to reading ingredient labels.
According to the official US Nutella Website, the ingredients are as follows: “sugar, palm oil, hazelnuts, cocoa, skim milk, reduced minerals whey (milk), soy lecithin as emulsifier, vanillin: an artificial flavor”. Nutella claims their product contains “No Artificial Colors and No Artificial Preservatives”.
The definition of artificial is “made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally.” Every single one of their ingredients goes through very heavy processing which would imply that the natural state of these ingredients which contribute to color and preservation is completely absent from their formula. Their soy lecithin alone is about as artificial as an emulsifier/preservative gets.
Nutella contains 67% saturated fat and processed sugar by weight. A two-tablespoon (37 gram) serving of Nutella contains 200 calories, 11 grams of fat, 3.5 of which are saturated and 21 grams of sugar. To put that into perspective, a typical chocolate and nut candy bar has 250 to 300 calories and 12 to 16 grams of fat.
Vanillin: An Artificial Flavor (MSG)
When most people see vanillin, they think…oh it has vanilla. However, this is likely one of the most harmful ingredients in Nutella. Scent and flavor of vanillin are nothing but chemicals. When we talk about actual real-life non-imitation vanilla flavor, what we're really talking about is a bunch of molecules that are extracted from a vanilla bean.
The grandest chemical of all of these is vanillin. Sure, vanilla has plenty of other odor molecules, but vanillin is about 95% of the scent. And, thanks to technology, you can make it cheaply from petroleum and in a lab. The largest vanillin manufacturers in the world are in China and more than 90% of food products manufactured contain vanillin from China including Nutella.
The worst part of vanillin is that it contains unlabeled MSG. It is not a nutrient, vitamin, or mineral and has no health benefits. The part of MSG that negatively affects the human body is the “glutamate”, not the sodium. The breakdown of MSG typically consists of 78% glutamate, 12% sodium, and about 10% water. Any glutamate added to a processed food is not and can not be considered naturally occurring. Natural glutamate in plants and animals is known as L-glutamic acid. MSG Lurks As A Slow Poison In Common Food Items Without Your Knowledge and vanillin is one of them.
MSG has been proven to act as an excitotoxin which stimulates the reward system of the brain, so we think it tastes better (than it actually does) and consequently consume more.
Palm Oil
Palm oil is taken from the fruit of the oil palm tree. The use of palm oil in processed foods, its most widespread application in the United States, jumped sharply after government authorities took aggressive steps to reduce the trans fat content in processed foods. The Center for Science in the Public Interest reports that palm oil is second only to soybean oil in terms of worldwide popularity as a food oil.
In support of its warnings about the dangers of palm oil, the center cites two meta-analyses that show that palm oil raises blood cholesterol levels. A 1997 British analysis evaluated 147 human trials and concluded that palmitic acid, an active ingredient in palm oil, raised total blood cholesterol levels. A Dutch analysis, released in 2003, weighed data from 35 clinical studies and found that palmitic acid significantly increased the ratio of total cholesterol to so-called “good cholesterol,” a widely recognized risk factor for heart disease.
In a study published in a 1999 issue of “Plant Foods for Human Nutrition,” three Nigerian biochemistry researchers extol some of the nutrients found in fresh palm oil, but point out that the oil in an oxidized state can threaten physiological and biochemical functions of the body. They acknowledge that manufacturers of processed foods oxidize palm oil in their products for a variety of culinary purposes, meaning that much of the palm oil consumers eat is in an oxidized state. The dangers of oxidized palm oil include organotoxicity of the heart, kidney, liver and lungs, as well as reproductive toxicity, the researchers claim. Additionally, they note, oxidized palm oil can cause an increase in free fatty acids, phospholipids and cerebrosides.
Indonesia has achieved its goal of becoming one of the two largest palm-oil producers and exporters in the world. But at what cost? At least half of the world's wild orangutans have disappeared in the last 20 years; biologically viable populations of orangutans have been radically reduced in size and number; and 80 percent of the orangutan habitat has either been depopulated or totally destroyed. The trend shows no sign of abating: government maps of future planned land use show more of the same, on an increasing scale.
In Malaysia, peat swamp forests are being obliterated, and the disappearing forests endangering the habitat of the “pygmy elephant — the smallest elephant on Earth — the clouded leopard, the long-nosed tapir and many rare birds.”
As word spreads about the devastation that palm oil cultivation can cause, people are beginning to take notice and companies are beginning to make changes. Sustainable palm oil is in its infancy, and according to Worldwatch Institute, palm oil sustainability criteria remain controversial.
Check out to get a full perspective on what's happening throughout the world because of palm oil. Palm Oil is simply another ingredient that needs to be banned from our food supply. We don't need it if it's not sustainable in the health of our ecosystems or wildlife.
Soy Lecithin
Today soy lecithin is ubiquitous in the processed food supply. It is most commonly used as an emulsifier to keep water and fats from separating in foods such as margarine, peanut butter, chocolate candies, ice cream, coffee creamers and infant formulas. It also helps prevent product spoilage making it a preservative and extending shelf life in the marketplace.
The majority of soy sources in the world are now genetically modified (GM). Researchers have clearly identified GM foods as a threat to the environment, pollution of soils and a long-term threat to human health with links to of the world with unnatural genetic material that may have unknown long-term consequences with links to decreased fertility, immunological alterations in the gut and the exacerbation and creation of allergies.
Reduced Minerals Whey
Whey protein production starts with dairy cows and was actually considered a waste byproduct of cheese production. It was typically discarded.
Dairy companies now recognize the value of whey and have set up factories to concentrate and purify it from sources that are substandard from cows fed GMO foods, antibiotics and hormones to boost their production. Reduced-minerals ends up being a dark cream-colored product which companies acquire raw from the same handful of manufacturers.
Whey powder is an additive commonly used in spreads to prevent the coagulation of the product because it stabilizes the fat emulsions. It is manufactured by drying whey that has been heat treated to remove a portion of the minerals. It is used as animal feed and also by the pharmaceutical industry.
Levels of demineralization of this type of whey can exceed 90% making this ingredient completely useless in terms of nutrition. So dump this toxic brew of a spread and opt for healthier alternatives.
Recipes For Healthy Alternatives To Nutella
Raw Nutella Recipe #1 (makes about 1 cup)
• 1 cup hazelnuts, soaked for 8-10 hours
• 1/4 cup maple syrup
• 1 tsp vanilla extract
• 1/4 tsp sea salt
• 1/4 cup raw cacao powder
• 2-4 tbsp coconut milk
Drain and rinse hazelnuts and place in food processor or high-powered blender. Blend until smooth, scraping down the sides as needed. Depending on the strength of your blender, this may take 10-15 minutes to get the desired consistency. Once the hazelnuts turn into a buttery consistency, add the sweetener, vanilla, salt, and cacao powder and blend until smooth. Slowly add the milk until desired consistency.
Raw Nutella Recipe #2 (makes a 330ml jar)
• 15 dates (around 90 g. or 3 oz.)
• 1/2 cup almond butter
• 4 Tbsp maple syrup
• 1/3 cup carob powder
• 1Tbsp coconut oil
Rehydrate the dates in hot water for about 10 minutes (or 2 hours in cold water). Combine all your ingredients in a blender. Scrape the sides as needed to make sure the spread is smooth. Add only water or oil; never milk for this recipe.
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84566 | 1. World Map/
2. Europe/
3. France/
4. Pays-de-la-Loire/
5. Where is Laval
Where is Laval, France?
map showing the location of Laval
Laval is a city found in Pays-de-la-Loire, France. It is located 48.07 latitude and -0.77 longitude and it is situated at elevation 48 meters above sea level.
Laval has a population of 50,489 making it the 7th biggest city in Pays-de-la-Loire. It operates on the CEST time zone, which means that it follows the same time zone as Nantes.
Quick facts
Country France
Metropolitan region Pays-de-la-Loire
Population 50,489
Elevation 48 m over sea level
Time Zone CEST
Longitude -0.766670
Latitude 48.066670
Trending on WorldAtlas
This page was last updated on October 2, 2015. |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84567 | Oil and gas in the global energy transition
31st August 2018
News ArticleGlobalEvents
More than 70 participants from Europe, Algeria, Saudi Arabia and the United States convened at the 7th European Energy Forum in Paris recently, to explore the evolution of the oil and gas industries in a context of low carbon transition.
The forum also addressed the long-term impacts of the policies on the strategies of national and international oil and gas companies, as well the policies of producing countries.
In a keynote speech, Olivier Appert, former Chair of the Conseil Français de l’Énergie and Advisor at the Energy Centre of the French Institute of International Relations, outlined the medium and long-term trends that are likely to drive the strategies of the stakeholders in these sectors.
Faced with lower prices and a carbon pricing that will likely to remain below expectations, policies and reforms are particularly important to reduce the use of fossil fuels in transportation and electricity generation. In the transport sector, it is widely accepted that natural gas will play a major role as a substitute for coal and, to a lesser extent, oil tankers to produce electricity.
The current trend towards the decarbonisation of the world economy is a warning to country exporters whose economies are vulnerable to the direction taken by the energy transition.
It was highlighted that many countries have macroeconomic and industrial modernisation policies in innovative areas, with others less active in this respect. It was widely agreed the likely prospects of low prices would encourage continued economic diversification and rebalancing of budget strategies.
A second keynote speech was made by Didier Houssin, President and CEO of the French Institute of Petroleum, IFP Energies Nouvelles, on the role of technology in the decarbonisation of the energy system and its consequences for oil and gas industries, followed by a lively discussion on investments and their financing.
In Pierre Gadonneix's speech the former Chair of the World Energy Council, focused on the European energy model, the rationale of oil and gas operators, and the timescales of the transition.
The Forum closed with a roundtable moderated by Jean-Marie Dauger, Co-Chair of the World Energy Council on key issues such as the demand for oil and gas and forecasts of production. It was also an opportunity for participants to explore burning questions such as how the energy community can fill the considerable gap that exists between their goals and the actual reality on the ground.
The speakers' presentations are available at: http://wec-france.org/forumEuropeen2018-presentations.php. Proceedings in English will be available after the summer break.
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84570 | East Java is an unspoiled wave paradise. Discover the wonders of IstanaOmbak with its postcard left and right barrels directly out front of your stylish resort. Grajagan (otherwise known as G-Land) needs no introduction and hosts arguably the world’s best left. Stay in the Jungle and surf your brains out. Java hosts some of the best waves in the world.
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84579 | Wall Street Journal Book Club: Elizabeth Gilbert on Hilary Mantel
The author of 'The Signature of All Things' on how the 'off the hook' novel 'Wolf Hall' impacted her own writing of historical fiction.
Great writers tend to be great readers. Novelists analyze and pick apart the language and structure of the books they love, and absorb stylistic and narrative techniques that shape their own writing.
Author Elizabeth Gilbert chose 'Wolf Hall' to kick off The Wall Street Journal Book Club. Peter Ross for The Wall Street Journal
This month, The Wall Street Journal is launching a book club led by authors. The guest hosts will pick a book that has influenced them and guide readers through it, highlighting their favorite passages and literary devices. Book club participants can pose questions and join in the discussion on Twitter, with the hashtag #WSJbookclub. For the first installment, novelist Elizabeth Gilbert leads a discussion of Hilary Mantel's "Wolf Hall." Ms. Gilbert will then join readers for an online discussion of the book in late February. In coming months, fantasy novelist Neil Gaiman and thriller writer Gillian Flynn will select books that have impacted their work. Sign up for the book club here.
Elizabeth Gilbert's greatest fear when she was writing her recent historical novel, "The Signature of All Things," was that it would feel "candlesticky." She wanted the story, about a 19th-century female botanist, to reflect the historical period without seeming stuffy and anachronistic. She wasn't sure she could pull it off. Then she read, and reread, Hilary Mantel's 2009 Booker Prize-winning novel "Wolf Hall." The novel traces the rise of Thomas Cromwell, a blacksmith's son who became a powerful adviser to England's King Henry VIII. The story struck Ms. Gilbert as surprisingly modern, despite the 16th-century setting.
"I was like, 'Oh, you just wrote a contemporary historical novel,' " she said. "That really empowered me as I was thinking about 'The Signature of All Things.' I wanted something that had life and blood in it, so I had to write it as a living author, not by pretending to be a dead author."
Below, an edited transcript from a conversation with Ms. Gilbert about "Wolf Hall."
You've described "Wolf Hall" as "off the hook." What struck you about the way it's written, and what sets it apart from most historical fiction?
Let me start with the story. It's one of the greatest stories in history. Henry VIII. There's hardly a better tale of intrigue. It's sex and politics and power and madness and violence. It's "Game of Thrones." It's got everything that you could possibly want. That's in one way to [Ms. Mantel's] advantage, and another way to her disadvantage because it's a story that's been told so many times in so many different ways it almost has issues of melodrama. At this point, to try to take on the Tudors, in a serious complex psychological and literary way, would be almost an impossible task. The way she got around that was, she took the least known character in the entire story and gave the story to us from his point of view. It's also a character that's been completely maligned by history, and she's taking his side in a way, and that's kind of a ballsy thing to do. How she gets into the mind of Thomas Cromwell and makes us care and admire this creature of power really fascinates me. Then there's the writing. It's a historical novel, but she doesn't try to write a book that is pretending to have been written in the 16th century. That would be the most irritating book ever written. What she's done, and it took me two readings to figure it out, she's written an incredibly contemporary novel that happens to be set in the 16th century. Everything about her voice, her psychology, her thinking, her perspective on history, is written from this very moment. I don't think of this as a historical novel, I think of it as a contemporary novel, a really contemporary novel, like she's on the cutting edge of the best writing that you can be doing in the 21st century. It just happens that she set it in the past.
In what ways did the narrative feel modern to you?
It has that feeling of something that's quite eternal and at the same time, I can tell it was written in the 21st century, because psychologically she's going places only a modern mind can go. There's an awareness about class, about gender, about what a woman's uterus is worth. She's almost genderless as a writer, but she's aware of these things.
"Wolf Hall" is written in very close third person, so that we're inside Cromwell's head almost all the time. Ms. Mantel mostly refers to Cromwell as "he." Some reviewers seemed to like this approach, while others found it confusing. Why did the voice work for you?
I've given this book to a lot of people, because I think it's the best book of the century. I know that our century is young, but certainly nobody has written a better book yet in the 21st century. When I give it to people I say to them, you're going to feel like you're getting lost in certain sections, and you're not going to be clear who' s speaking and who's thinking. But whenever you're in doubt, if there are three men in the room, and they're all talking and it says, 'He said, he did,' it's Cromwell. So just assume that if you don't know who's doing something, it's Cromwell. That's not only the literary key to the book, it's also the psychological and historical key to the book, because whatever's going on at that moment, it's Cromwell who's doing it, so her literary tactic matches the reality of what was going on in the world at that moment. He's the "he" whose name you don't really know. He's the one who knocks, to quote "Breaking Bad."
Hilary Mantel
Cromwell was very ahead of his time, leading economic reforms and political reforms, and he seems to be a very modern figure in that he's self made, and came from humble origins but rose to the heights of the court. There's always an interesting class dynamic at play and that adds to our admiration for Cromwell. Did you find that too?
I also love the very sociologically astute way that he realizes that's what his enemies have on him, and the only way to diffuse it is to completely own it. He'll call himself the blacksmith's son. He appropriates it. To watch him in those moments finesse that, rather than the stupid play, which would be hoping everyone would forget that he's from Putney. Let yourself be underestimated, which is always the smartest move.
Cromwell has historically been painted as a cruel henchman who persecuted the scholar Thomas More and helped Henry VIII betray and execute his wives. In Mantel's version, he's clever and calculating but ultimately very sympathetic. What did you make of him as a character, and the way she was guided by history but ultimately gave herself freedom to make him appealing? And how much do you think novelists should be allowed or willing to bend the facts to suit their own narrative purposes when writing historical fiction?
The irresponsible thing would be to change the historical record. The brilliance of the book is that she allows Cromwell to do every Machiavellian machination that he did in history, but by introducing us to him in such an intimate way, suddenly we find ourselves thinking he's doing the right thing. It's not that she's changing history. It's that all of the sudden you're seeing history differently.
Related Video
Elizabeth Gilbert, best-selling author of "Eat, Pray, Love," sits down with WSJ's Alexandra Alter to discuss her new book, "The Signature of All Things." Photo: Getty Images.
It's funny to find yourself rooting for Cromwell as he undoes these noblemen, basically condemns them to death, and no one sees him coming. He's so good at manipulating people.
There's an expression in this book that my husband and I have taken up and use all the time now, which is "arrange your face." It comes up again and again. It's something Cromwell learned in the Italian court, that you better be the master of your facial expressions at all times, especially if you're going to be a courtier. At the moment of the coronation of Anne Boleyn, you can see why Mantel is a great novelist and a great cinematographer in a way—at that moment everybody's attention is on Anne and the king, except for Cromwell, who's sitting in the back, going face by face, watching every single Lord and Lady to see who's loyal and who isn't. Who has been able to arrange their face to pretend they're happy about this, and who has been unable to hide their disdain and contempt, and those people, he takes their names down, and you see them about to be destroyed.
Setting the story aside, what do you think makes Hilary Mantel stand out as a prose stylist?
The one thing she doesn't get accused of—if you read me or Donna Tartt, we are also women writers writing big, ambitious, complex, classically novelistic tomes, and people will read our books and call them Dickensian, because they see the influence. Raise your hand if you've heard anyone call Hilary Mantel "Dickensian." Or anything-ian. I haven't heard her compared to anybody. You can't say she's Joycean. You can't say she's Nabokovian. Can I also say the other amazing thing about her? I've gone back and read everything she's ever written. If you had to read them all and if the author's names were blacked out, you would very confidently say that each book had each been written by a different person. And that's why she's never before now achieved fame, because she hasn't developed a voice that readers can join you with on book to book. Whereas if you like Alice Munro, and I do, you're getting Alice Munro. With Hilary Mantel I'm like, where are you? I was reading her book, "Beyond Black," about a mind reader, and I kept saying out loud, where are you? I can't hear you in here. There's not a single sentence in here where I can hear the voice I know so well, having studied you so carefully. What are you doing? I think she's trying out these different souls in all these different books, and her years of having done that really prepared her to write "Wolf Hall" in this divine way, where she really does become this voice of God.
You're also pretty versatile—you've written nonfiction and memoirs and contemporary novels and historical fiction.
It's still me. And when you read "Eat, Pray, Love" or "The Signature of All Things," my themes are all in there and my spirit is all in there. It's still my voice. I'm doing it in fiction or short stories or autobiography or memoir, my finger prints are all over everything. She doesn't leave fingerprints on anything.
If you met Hilary Mantel, what would you ask her about how she writes?
She's got one foot with the fairies. This is a woman who I know pulls up an empty chair next to her and speaks to her imaginary characters and asks them to speak to her. This is a woman who has seen ghosts. This is a woman who is clearly very comfortable with the idea that there's a world beyond this world, and she may very well have had imaginary conversations with Thomas Cromwell, but there is nothing in "Wolf Hall" that reads of the mystical or hippie dippy or froufrou. That is a book with its boots in the mud. I'm curious about that dichotomy of her being halfway on earth and halfway in the netherworld, that she can still write something that's so ferociously of this earth. And I'd like to talk to her about those conversations she has with her characters, because I do that too.
Corrections & Amplifications
Scholar Thomas More's last name was incorrectly spelled as Moore in an earlier version of this article.
Write to Alexandra Alter at [email protected]
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84580 | Now Playing
6/28/2012 8:51AM
Spain Wait for Germany or Italy in Euro 2012 Final
Spain overcame a spirited performance by Portugal to reach the final of Euro 2012 where they will meet Germany or Italy who play today in the other semifinal. WSJ's John Crowley discusses. Photo: Getty Images
I ... the the ... just to get its due to hold that twenty twelve euro champions all round on Sunday ... the US in the final but with the Gemini over the deeply ... Talese and Sean Riley is that it was this looks like I've done ... thus last night's game of where ... Stacy be out of sorts but they ... were still able to be put to it that they were to get out the last ... day we went to penalties and the spying ... won the game itself was a pointer to commit to hougang ... nor a game of the Minnetonka this is this ... a little boring ... you ... know it's it's the it's not me knows that they're interesting typical guy in full flow soccer aficionados but yes that ... was that many charges will ... pull today papers on the picture explained that one very defensive because of it all seems just explain come omen and spine just completed overnight but didn't respond when in the end on penalties again again it was on CNN on your ... photos ... it was won by penalties but yes ... okay um ... so is it true that this is MacNeal of the sucess of Augusta ... but he thinks one of the most of the well ... used to sit calmly talking to his boss ... yes the school the twenty fifth goal which put straight through ... and the TV footage showed just before was even taken a hit risk of mumbling and people who received coverage from supper then off to the game ... became Arabs and said when I set to take the ... the penalty box it's the poll that we have to make history ... and it should let me down ... they told me initially to take the SEC one but I said no and ... give me that that ... that this premonition ... football is generally quite ... so this is yet to some borrow something different city soccer and superstition have to hand in hand you have ... given ... its ample was good to these covers all rituals before each game ... characters of the lot to hope that your team wins Opel but the play well the way lucky parents when a young defense that it might to might wait a story that ... will wipe one end this war are not just because the a ... I read of what is the last page so that was well that that that is missing because they wish that there was to make it through to ... the core of fun to put an end it's a superstition ... and yet it and I'm full full of that that very much into twenty into the defunct love us that it's it's good to me at ... the height of the um ... historically any deal to me is those of the guys that that mean that that will instantly ... or not that they're the favorites to win they complained ... that their beaks are in prime focal wanna think along with spying ... there was that there along with the favorites um it's in the ... UN patients came ... on that they expect it to use to Jimmy but they have fantastic book called ... the journey begun a major tournament ... they have never lost ... I came ... back to Jimmy and that's in seven attempts to make the tournament is they have never lost a tooth to Jeremy said ... that Citi's Xoma saw that the people who are into superstition ... that will have ... to go the way for the facilities are says that made the game tonight and incentive fee will be little more exciting than the typical gave a sequel to the teens they are put to the right ... when when to go to the the knockout stages I think I think it does get a little more patient because it's a much more steak so we we stored in the teapot the tournament so it's painful when played immigrant gangs drops of goals Malta but comply ... that's become ISS said a lil bit opaque you but this image is taking in my home state ... euro so that's what the scene looks of the game's content
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84587 | Droid Contacts are Stored on Google Servers Without Your Knowledge
Contacts and phone numbers are often stored on Google’s servers in your Gmail account, even if you don’t realize it. The phone does not give any indication of this and does not show a clear way to remove them for privacy. There is a way you can check for yourself and fix it, but it involves removing your contacts from Gmail and then manually adding them to the phone. You might need a pen and paper or be prepared to copy-and-paste your contacts to a temporary text file.
Follow these instructions very carefully:
Phase I:
1. Log into the Gmail account that is associated with your phone.
2. Click the Gmail logo. This will open a menu.
3. Select ‘Contacts’ from the menu.
IMPORTANT: From here, you will need to copy-and-paste all of the names and numbers to a text file or write them down. If you do not, you will lose them forever.
4. Use the checkbox at the top to select all items.
5. Click the ‘More’ box, then select ‘Delete contacts.’
Phase II:
1. Go to your phone and tap the ‘menu’ button.
2. Tap ‘Settings.’
3. Tap ‘Accounts & sync’.
4. Tap the ‘Sync all’ button at the bottom. Your phone will synchronize with Google and all contacts stored on their server will be removed. You must now use your notes where you wrote down (or pasted) the names and numbers to manually enter them back into your phone. Each time you enter a new number and are prompted where to store it, select ‘Phone.’ Do not select ‘Google.’ The same should be done for all the contacts you add in the future. |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84592 | Allyson Gottlieb
Allyson Gottlieb
Allyson is interested in:
People - Mind - Soul - Music - Film - Food - Fashion - Speak out - Innovate
Currently In:
Cupertino, California, USA
I've always been happiest when I'm writing, whether that's novels, essays, or blog posts. My secondary interests include digital marketing, social media, music, food, and makeup. Graduated from Emerson College with a BS in Marketing Communications. |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84593 | • الشروط والقوانين | سياسة الخصوصية | مساعدة
• If Trump cancel the nuclear deal with Iran
ابن نفل
فيصل الكثيري (رحمه الله)
24 مارس 2002
If Trump cancel U.S. on the Iran deal he would indeed be the madman who will start a great Middle East war. The war will be bloody but in the end all U.S. forces in the region will be destroyed. Israel will be in the war of course and it will take a big hit as well.1
But here is the contradiction. The only way to stop the madmen of Trump and Bibi is to destroy them in a Middle East war. It's Hitler all over again. Stalin understood this.2
If Trump actually ordered his first war, war on Iran, militarily or economically, then Russia and even China will come to its rescue. This is for sure. The question is whether any part of Europe will join in the Yankee-Jew war on the Mullah. Quite unlikely given France, Germany and UK position on the deal. Hell, they might even help Iran! 3
So let's go Trump. Cancel U.S. on the Iran deal. Start your war. You won't need approvals from Congress or UN Security Council. Your power is total. You need this war to divert attention from your enemies at home. You can count on your ally Saudi Arabia. The House of Saud have done a great job wiping out its enemy in Yemen. It's a cakewalk.4
الجهاز الإداري
14 يونيو 2005
Don't worry...NOTHING will happen...it is a |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84604 | Sentence Examples
• Each of the personal pronouns (except the 3rd plur.) exists in a longer and a shorter form: the one is used as a nominative and is a separate word, the other is attached to verbs and (in a slightly different form) to nouns to express the accusative or genitive.
• With nouns, and of the final u of the third pers.
• Many words are used indiscriminately as nouns, adjectives or verbs, without any change of form.
• On March 31st I found that Helen knew eighteen nouns and three verbs. |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84627 | Tippecanoe School Corporation
Student Life
Family and Student Programs
Family Science, Fitness, and Reading Nights
Hawk Walk 5k Run and Fun Fair
Doughnut for Dads (fall)
Mornings with Mom (spring)
KDG Grandparent Day
1st Grade Thanksgiving Program
2nd Grade Poetry with Friends
3rd Grade Science Fair
4th Grade Wax Museum
5th Grade Career Fair
Reading Buddies
Student Council 4th and 5th Grades
Broadcast Club 5th Grade
Girls Running Club 4th and 5th Grades
Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts
STEM and Projected based Learning KDG - 5 Grades
Accelerated Reader Program KDG-5 Grades
Junior Achievement
3rd through 5th Grades have one on one Chromebooks
KDG through 2nd Grades use iPADS
Parent/Teacher Conferences (fall and spring)
Continuous assessment and progress monitoring with TRC, WIDA, and NWEA
2/3 and 4/5 Highly Able Classrooms
Read to Succeed
KDG and 1st grade students participate in IDEA enrichment activities
KDG through 5th grade students receive intervention support |
global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84635 | Scientists Finally Explain Why Asians Look So Cute
Scientists Finally Explain Why Asians Look So Cute Public
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What does it mean to be “cute”? Beauty standards and perceptions of attractiveness vary across cultures, but one thing is clear: being called “cute” is something entirely different. Is there a scientific explanation of why our brains perceive some people as “cute” and others as “beautiful,” “hot,” and so on? We’re about to answer all of them with the help of science!
Why we find babies so cute 1:13
What the EDAR gene is 2:28
What sexual dimorphism is 3:47
How Korean pop music is changing the world 4:35
#jimin #BTS #asianbeauty
Preview photo credit:
Park Ji-min at Aladdin fansign on September 22, 2017: By Jimson Weed - 170922 알라딘 팬싸, CC BY 4.0,
Animation is created by Bright Side.
- There are other traits in babies that our brain, for whatever reason, finds adorable. They have a disproportionate head-to-body size and short limbs. In fact, if babies were proportioned more like mini-adults, we probably wouldn’t be as inclined to coo at them!
- East Asian people tend to hold onto these features into adulthood, a phenomenon called “neoteny.” Studies have found that neotenous faces are often perceived as more social and feminine, whereas non-neotenous faces are seen as more intimidating.
- The EDAR gene controls the development of our hair, skin, and teeth. This mutation causes people to have thicker hair shafts, more oil glands (which helps keep skin looking youthful for longer), and less breast tissue in females.
- Sexual dimorphism is what makes males and females of the same species look different. So, less sexual dimorphism means men with neotenous faces tend to look more feminine.
- The recent surge in the worldwide popularity of Korean pop music (abbreviated as Kpop) with groups like BTS has put this cultural difference in the spotlight. Rather than exhibiting the sort of “macho” features of Western standards of male beauty, sensational Kpop stars like Jimin have smooth faces, slim bodies, and an overall feminine appearance.
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global_01_local_0_shard_00002368_processed.jsonl/84658 | Writing collaborations and their challenges
collaborationImage: pixabay.com
Writing your own novel has its challenges—creating a logical plot and doing all the research yourself, struggling with self-doubt, no second pair of eyes to spot your glaring errors, and all the pitfalls of not having an automatic accountability buddy.
But working on a creative writing collaboration is a whole new ball game. Whereas, before, any extra eyes belonged to advisors, in a collaboration, they belong to story co-creators. If you had never relinquished control of your story, you would be in for an awakening.
I’ve been working on a writing collaboration for about one and a half months now. It was designed as a relay, were Writer A would write chapter 1, writer B would do chapter 2, and so on.
What I pictured
The challenges I imagined before engaging in the project were at odds with the real issues that surfaced.
Conflict of voice
I imagined that the writers’ different voices would result in disjointed storytelling. But this was hardly noticeable. Yes, writing styles were different, in that some writers preferred more dialogue in their prose than others, but it was never a jarring difference.
Writer’s block
I thought there was high likelihood of suffering from writer’s block or just getting stuck. I imagined being given a story I couldn’t continue and having the stress of a deadline looming over my head. But the opposite happened. When I was given the story, I immediately knew the direction I wanted to take. I was brimming with more ideas than I could note down quickly enough.
What really happened
When four writers, who have never met, come together to write one story, they can all be proud of and can comfortably write, disagreements will certainly arise. Different writers have experience in different genres. They have differing opinions on what counts as a good book.
Plot debate
We decided to discuss a basic plot/ story. This was the toughest stage. Can you imagine a sci-fi/ fantasy writer trying to discuss plot with a drama lover? Not being in the same room didn’t help matters. It is quite difficult to express your passion for something through texts.
With academic and work projects, you rely on logic to discount a colleague’s point. But what of creative fiction? How do you tell another writer that their suggested plot doesn’t sit well with you? Everything appears subjective (superficially, anyway). Any point you give is your opinion. How do you call something nonsensical, without calling it nonsensical? I guess that’s how lawyers must feel.
It took some creativity, loads of stress and convincing examples to employ logic in discounting ideas. Though a comfortable compromise was reached, the road toward it was fraught with physical and psychological pain.
Writing woes
We’re not all going to love each other’s writing, not to mention that most first drafts are bad. And most times, it takes a separate party to identify your writing errors.
As I went through the chapters, I saw glaring redundancies, lots of telling (instead of showing), needlessly convoluted descriptions, inappropriate word use, speeches (instead of dialogue), unnatural actions . . . and the list went on.
When you know you know something, it almost claws under your skin, trying to force its way out. But, in a collaboration, you can’t start hacking away at scenes and rewriting sections—you can only advise.
Title madness
Coming up with an appropriate title for your own book is always maddening. Now picture four writers going back and forth on a title they would all love. Whether literal or vague, the title has to convey the genre/ story. The possibilities become countless. Should it focus on the protagonist’s journey? Should it focus on the setting? Should it focus on the danger? Which words should be included? What would sound deeper/ cooler?
Editing nightmare
You’ve been intimately acquainted with the errors riddled all over the book—now you need to convince your fellow writers that they actually are errors.
How do you tell someone to cut out their info dump? We all get attached to that “interesting” backstory we wrote for a minor character, which has absolutely nothing to do with the story. So how can you convince someone to hack out one page of this backstory?
In this case, logic was easier to implement, through rational argument and resources defining what an info dump is, how it annoys the reader, and how to avoid it. But, as with all humans, the ego can surface to ignore industry expert advice.
Lessons learnt . . . so far
1. It is easier to work with writers you know, or who’s writing style you’re aware of, otherwise, there is needless contention because of misunderstandings.
2. We must all accept our strengths and weaknesses. Our individual strengths applied to our story will only make it better.
3. We must gladly accept constructive criticism. It can only make us better writers. If you insist on writing the same way you’ve always written, how can you ever improve? Remember, you’re not writing for yourself (most times), you’re writing for your reader.
4. I found an awesome novel writing/ editing resource. It talks about EVERYTHING.
2 thoughts on “Writing collaborations and their challenges
1. I’ve always asked myself what it would be like to collaborate on writing…I can see the challenges that you mentioned, but I can also see the motivation that comes with it.
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/0 | Thursday, September 5, 2013
Canon EOS 70D Review: Part 1 - The Camera of Today
This is a wrap-up of sorts for what has turned out to be the season of the Canon EOS 70D. With no new Nikon launch to compete with and a novel autofocus system, Canon certainly has given the photography community something to talk about since it's announcement earlier in the summer. In terms of marketing, Canon has pulled off what something nearly impossible; they've turned what could have been a boring iteration into one of the summer's hotly discussed topics. Smart shoppers know to skip at least one generation when buying DSLR's; skipping two generations is even easier on the wallet. Were it not for the new sensor, the 70D would have been barely a nudge over the 60D, and would have suffered the same launch indifference that the PowerShot G16 received.
A body that's barely changed and a modest, even minor improvement in image quality over the 60D... yet, the 70D is an immediately likeable camera.
Because of the lengthy amount of time between announcement and shipping, there has been plenty to talk about with the various leaks and pre-production samples. For reference, this is a list of deeper dives into the 70D:
Analysis of pre-production image quality
High ISO image samples from a retail-spec camera
Why the 70D image quality isn't as clean as the Nikon Cameras
Dual Pixel Autofocus speed compared to Panasonic GH3 and Sony SLT A-55
The limits of how well the Dual Pixel on-chip PDAF works
However, a camera is the sum of its parts, and the overall experience with the 70D is quite satisfying.
In Your Hands
Nothing much has changed since the 60D. That's generally a good thing, as consistency of design and control layout is a benefit to the consumer. It's a tad bit smaller than the 60D... 9mm narrower, 7mm shorter... albeit the body is slightly thicker by 5mm. I think the 70D is a more handsome camera than its predecessor; it looks a bit more purposeful... slightly straighter lines, more pulled together body. Actually, I'm showing my bias here, because what I'm actually trying to say is that I like it because it is more Nikon-like.
In your hands, the 70D, like the 60D and 50D before it, is comfortable to hold. Though the thumb rest area is smaller and straighter than on the 60D, the 70D is a pleasure to hold in your hands because of the texture of the rubber thumb rest and because of the notching on the front of the grip for your middle finger to hook under. I've always said that Canon's are the best cameras to grip securely, but that Nikon's are the better cameras for changing parameters on the fly. Between the 70D and the D7100, that opinion hasn't changed.
A complaint I have about the 70D is the 8-way multi-controller. The usage is familiar to any Canon owner, but on the 60D I found it too small, making it a bit of a reach to get your thumb to when you've got the camera up at eye-level. That hasn't changed with the 70D; the control dial really needs to be larger in diameter as it is one the 7D to make the operation more thumb-friendly. The other complaint about the 70D multi-controller is the tactile feel of the selector pad. It quite frankly stinks; there's not much travel, and what little travel there is doesn't feel intuitive. Worse, it's quite sensitive, making a trip through the menus more hair-trigger responsive than it needs to be.
Which leads into the biggest complaint I have... Which buttons do you think get the most usage on a DSLR? If you said the shutter release, you would be partly right. You might not re-adjust ISO, aperture or shutter speed for every shot, but the he shutter release is used every time (unless you have magically rigged your camera to operate by voice command); this is especially true if you only use the central AF point. However if you are concientious about focusing, there is a button that you will be using more than the shutter release: that would be the AF selector. Though it can be broken, the Rule of Thirds often makes for the best composition. That means that it takes more than one press of the toggle to move the AF point from side to side.
The immediate problem is that there is no AF toggle on the 70D, which is an unfortunate carry-over from the 60D. This is an understandable but unfortunate design choice. When the 60D went down-market, so did some of the pro-level features. By not having a dedicated AF toggle, you can tell that Canon thinks that they consider that a good proportion of the intended user base will use the center AF point only. Regardless, merging the AF toggle with the controller pad makes for sub-optimal handling.
However, most of the rest of the body is just about right. The internal metal frame was lost in the switch between the 50D and 60D, but that also makes for a lighter body, and one that is less intimidating for anybody stepping up from the likes of a T3i and such.
STM Lenses
Unlike Nikon, Canon is branching out into video-specific lenses with stepper motors. These lenses aren't as fast as traditional USM lenses for still photography, but are better suited to video because they are quieter and don't produce noise when focusing. One thing I will note about the STM kit lenses: though they won't be confused for better, they are considerably less cheap-looking than the kit 18-55VR that Nikon packages with its lower tier cameras.
Traditional Focusing
7D/70D AF Array
Having covered the liveview and video focusing, I do want to add one thing: the traditional view-finder based focusing of the 70D is underrated. This is the 19-point unit from the 7D, where all of the points are cross-type, meaning that they are equally sensitive to vertical as well as horizontal detail. Whereas the Nikon AF units, with their 39 and 51 points are clever, the Canon 19-point unit is dependable.... both have their merits, each better at some things, not quite as good as others...
60D AF Array
... but at the very least, the new AF pulls the the 70D out of the dark ages of the 60D's 9-point array. In fact, all the talk of the 70D's liveview autofocusing distracts from the improvement that most DSLR users are going to benefit the most from; namely, improved conventional PDAF. The extra granularity of control is a welcome addition. In operation, the 70D's viewfinder focusing was fast and snappy... it doesn't seem as brutally fast as the 7D, but it's competitively fast with the Nikons.
Image Quality
Canon 70D: 35mm, ISO 1600, f/5.6, 1/125s, +1EV with 18-55mm STM f/3.5-5.6
If there has been one disappointment, and a loud and persistent one at that, it's that the image quality of the 70D isn't much of an improvement over the 60D. As covered before, the architecture of the hardware doesn't really allow for Sony-like ultra-low read noise levels. In practical terms, it won't matter as much to the intended audience. Though not class leading, the texture of the image noise isn't intrusive, and will likely not matter much to the 70D's intended audience. Compared to the Nikon D7100, the 70D stays with traditional Canon defaults and tends to meter "less aggressively" than a comparable Nikon. If you look at the picture of the watch above, you'll note that +1EV compensation was dialed in to simulate a more "Nikon-like" bright/vivid rendition. This has nothing to do with sensor capability, though and more to do with the different philosophy behind the default settings. The overall image quality is a smidge better than the 60D, but in all honesty, if you wanted the best APS-C image quality above all else, Canon wouldn't be your first choice.
Video quality is up to Canon's standards, though my feeling is that the output is great, but just a tad bit muddier in tonality than output from the 5DmII or 5DmIII. In other words, even though the 70D is the better on-the-go videography camera, the full frame cameras still produce the best output by virtue of their larger sensors.
EOS 60D Shooter: Skip, unless you are significantly increasing your video load. Even though, don't buy until you can bundle with some sort of discount if at all possible. Despite all of the new technology and features, there isn't enough here to break the "skip generations when upgrading" rule for still shooters. As a word of consolation if you have decided that you won't upgrade, the video autofocusing works fantastically, but serious cinematographers will still prefer to do manual focusing, which you can still accomplish on the 60D.
EOS T4i (650D)/T5i (700D) User: You're basically in the same camp as the 60D guys. Basically everything said about them applies to you as well.
EOS T3i or Earlier Devotee: Yes, this would be a worthwhile upgrade. Though most of the features are the same, they all work a little bit better. An additional plus is that the T3i still commands good resale value as it it's far behind the modern cameras. Just be mindful if you are keeping the lenses that you likely won't have as easy a time unloading your T3i without the basic kit lens.
EOS 7D Owner: Wait a bit longer. The 70D makes a nice backup to the 7D, but you're caught in an awkward position. The long-awaited 7DmII may (or may not) come, and even if it does, see once again the "skip generations rule" The 70D doesn't solve any issues that are core to the serious-enthusiast/semi-pro ethos of the 7D, which was a pretty good camera to begin with. Again, the caveat would be if you are doing more video work than before.
Nikon D90/5100 Cross Shopper: The 70D is an interesting alternative to the D7000 and D7100, though we are comparing apples to oranges here. From the D5100, the image quality is a side-grade at best... more resolution, but noisier files. However, you are getting a flip out LCD again, something that Nikon doesn't offer on any of their other DSLR's. Just be warned that it takes a bit of getting used to switching between Nikon and Canon systems if you've never done it before. It's not that one is better than the other (though everybody has an opinion), but the re-learning period does blunt a bit of the joy of trying a new camera, at least until you get the hang of things.
1 comment:
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/2 | DB2: Internal functions won't run
They say that time and space are relative. If knowing Einstein and having a voice, my computer would confirm this, for that at times its disc space is relatively short.
DB2 sometimes has a rather complex relationship to time itself, too. Once we changed the system time on a Linux based DB2 test server, and subsequently forgot about this. Next day, a developer called us and told us that some of his sql statements failed where they still had been working several days ago.
Our investigations showed that when containing an internal function, like in "db2 values ucase('hello') ", DB2 gave us the following error message:
SQL0440N No authorized routine named "UCASE" of type "FUNCTION" having compatible arguments was found. SQLSTATE=42884
This error appeared on all existing databases in that instance. After creating a new database, we found that only the old ones were affected.
We opened a PMR with IBM and the support told us that sometimes this may happen when changing the system time. (Maybe we moved it
too far?) There's a DB2 tool called 'fixfunc' available at IBM support. We tried it and it succeeded - all databases were usable afterwards. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/6 | Friday, September 30, 2011
Gradius II (PC Engine CD)
Checkpoints ON
4 Difficulty levels
9 Stages (loopable)
Ship speed by icons
- - - - - - -
Developed by Konami
Published by Konami in 1992
In the second game for the PC Engine, the Gradius series was promoted to CD quality stuff by Konami. As a consequence, Gradius II turned out to be one of the highlights of NEC's CD add-on. It's a superb game in all aspects and an outstanding conversion of the arcade original, with the only difference being a slight reduction in the challenge level. And just like in the Gradius HuCard, the sequel also received an extra stage, which in turn was used as the basis for the first level in Gradius III. Another extra is a completely new intro sequence showing Vic Viper getting loaded with weapons and launching into space to kill alien spaceships and destroy their cores.
The original intro makes it clear that Gradius II follows Salamander and incorporates several gameplay aspects introduced by the spin-off series. This is the main difference from the concept created in Gradius, where you had only one weapon array defined by speed-up, missile, double shot, laser, option and shield. Gradius II spices up the experience by allowing the player to choose from four weapon arrays, as well as two types of shields.
Dude, what did they do to you?
Now there are also spread bombs, photon torpedoes and 2-way missiles as alternatives to the regular surface-crawling missiles. Meet the new ripple "toothpaste" laser, the tailgun (replaces double and fires forwards/backwards, ditching the 45º shot) and the force field (replaces the regular shield and guards the whole ship, but is weaker and disappears at the mere contact with an obstacle). These enhancements are rigidly combined into the four available weapon arrays. Experimenting with all possibilities is quite fun, but eventually I settled with the original configuration as my favorite (type 1 + shield).
Unless you've been living under a rock you probably know the drill about powering-up: collect capsules left by enemies and light up the weapon bar. Push the button to activate the desired power-up and increase the speed and the number of trailing options (up to 4) or activate missiles, double/tailgun, laser/ripple and shield/force field. It's simple, intuitive and opens a whole world of exquisite planning, especially when you make progress and realize some parts of the game should be approached more carefully than others. Make no mistake, Gradius II is tougher than the first one and demands a good deal of strategy and memorization if you want to see its ending. Blocking people from winning cheaply is the main reason why checkpoint-based shooters are hated by many, and Gradius II is a prime example of that.
It's not just the gameplay that sets this sequel apart from the first entry in the series. Konami infused the game with a lot more graphical flair. After you play the first stage a few times it starts getting repetitive, but fortunately the second stage puts the game back on track with awesome music and bold level design. It always reminds me of the Alien movies, with all those cocoons and facehuggers (shiphuggers?) coming out of them if you avoid shooting for a brief while. After that comes the dreaded crystal stage (die there and you might as well reset), a new volcano area, the mandatory moai stage (I hate it), the new sphinx-themed level, a high-speed section where you'll get nowhere without memorizing a safe route, the nerve-wrecking boss rush from Salamander (die anywhere and start the level again) and the final fortress incursion with the mechanical spider prior to the last boss. As a whole, the journey is fantastic and still stands as one of the best designed shooters of its time.
Snakes amidst flaming suns and evil alien nests
(courtesy of YouTube user PepAlacant)
With a more generous extend scheme (first with 20.000 and another for each 70.000 points afterwards), Gradius II for the PC Engine CD stings a little bit less than the arcade game. Rank is still a concern and raises according to the number of options you activate, and even though some people don't take the fourth one to avoid the stealing scorpion from appearing I don't really care and always go for maximum power because, you know, I want to destroy them all! Isn't that what the announcer says at the beginning of the game?
Contrary to what happened to Gradius, slowdown in Gradius II is considerably reduced and only kicks in during the parts with tentacles in the second stage. Loading times, however, are rather inconsistent and might make you wonder if the console has frozen - it's annoying at first but fear not, stars will fade in and pre-stages will eventually start scrolling for you. Sit back and enjoy the great music, focus hard to cope with the difficulty and be prepared for a massive challenge increase in the second loop.
In order to access the options screen you have to press ↑, ↓ or SELECT at the start screen. Some observations about the options: every difficulty has its own unique ending; VERY HARD is labeled as PROFESSIONAL, and is the only mode that doesn't allow you to activate continues or change the starting life stock. My new high score is an improvement of 15% over my previous one, again playing with Type 1 + shield on NORMAL. This time I reached stage 2-3.
Tuesday, September 27, 2011
Insector X (Playstation 2)
Checkpoints ON
4 Difficulty levels
5 Stages
Ship speed by icons
- - - - - - -
Developed by Taito in 1989
Published by Taito in 2005
Midgets have turned insects into cyborg creatures and are planning to conquer the Earth. To save mankind from disaster an insect-sized warrior named Yanmer is sent to battle the enemy. That's the backstory of Insector X, a horizontal shooter released by Taito in 1989 and included in the Taito Memories Vol. II compilation for the Japanese PS2 (for the record, the game is also available in the west in the Taito Legends 2 package). I'll be honest here, if I were to walk into an arcade joint back then this would be definitely my favorite machine. Come on, what's not to like about an insect-themed horizontal shooter where you take control of a flying insect mini-slayer? It doesn't matter that you never get to see the evil midgets, but damn it would've been cool!
That was then, but today it's virtually impossible to carry such enthusiasm for Insector X. The game aged badly, and does not offer anything beyond quirky aesthetics and food for nostalgia. I have yet to find a game with such bare bones scoring system, where I know beforehand what my score will be like when I reach the last stage. It's total old school stuff, in the sense that you shoot your way though a predetermined, mostly easy linear progression, fighting an even easier boss in the end of each level. Old farts like myself can get a mild kick out of it for the memories, but adrenaline hounds should stay away - there's no reason to even try it if you're expecting the intensity of contemporary horizontal shooters such as R-Type, Gradius or even Taito's own Darius.
They never forget my activities
Yanmer the insect slayer fulfills his mission wearing boots and gloves, just like the wasp, the grasshopper, the moth, the spider and the praying mantis bosses. Together they're the cream of the crop of the game's goofy design, which also encompasses the childish music and the overall cartoony presentation. Stages are divided in two or three sections with different single backgrounds (desert, garden, city, jungle and hive) with no graphical frills of any kind, not even parallax scrolling. Regular enemies are represented by smaller creatures such as bees, flies, ants, frogs, fish, ladybugs and even possessed mushrooms. Most of them offer no real danger, but upon dying they may fire single bullets with varying speeds, resulting in overlapping patterns that leave no space to evade if you're not correctly positioned or constantly moving. It's safe to touch any part of the scenery, just be careful not to get crushed behind an obstacle as the screen scrolls (it's pretty common to die like this in the hive section).
The main shot is upgraded with the P icon. Besides the regular firepower, our insect warrior can also shoot two types of special weapons, which are provided and powered up by an icon that looks like an insecticide can and cycles colors. The blue can activates a forward attack, while the orange can deploys ground bombs. These special weapons have four very distinct power levels each, and once you max out both the main shot and the special weapon you're practically a powerhouse. Autofire gets activated with the A item, and speed-ups come in the form of the S item. Other icons consist of the screen wipe-out (lightning sign), power-up preserve (interrogation mark), hazelnuts (worth 1.000 points) and occasional 1UPs. Score extends are given with 100.000, 400.000 and 660.000 points, and dying strips you down to the default power/speed, a situation that's pretty hopeless in later stages.
Promo material, PCB and gameplay
(courtesy of YouTube user narox)
It's not really the simplicity or the lack of challenge, what ultimately kills Insector X is the absolute absence of a scoring scheme. Even the one that's implemented seems to be faulted, since you get 100.000 points for every stage you complete except for the last one. You get absolutely nothing by defeating bosses, so the fight against the final enemy in stage 5 is useless if you're playing for score. This leads to an obvious conclusion: in order to maximize score you need to sacrifice lives and exploit the checkpoint system. Hint: look out for the "?" sign in the last stage, that's the best point for checkpoint milking. Seeing as the game is pretty short, milking all lives doesn't take too long.
Insector X saw ports released for both the Famicom and the Mega Drive. While the Famicom version preserves the goofy graphics of the arcade, the Mega Drive game had a completely different approach towards graphical design, which infused it with a much more serious tone and made it superior to the original in pretty much all aspects. Only the music is debatable, mostly because both soundtracks fit their respective themes quite well although none of them is remarkable in any way.
Click for the option menus translation for Insector X on Taito Memories Vol. 2
In the 1CC high score below (NORMAL) I milked the second-to-last section of the last stage as far as I could, beating the last boss in my last life. Don't forget to return to the main screen if you want your scores to be saved!
Friday, September 23, 2011
Super Raiden (PC Engine CD)
Checkpoints ON
1 Difficulty level
10 Stages (loopable)
Ship speed fixed
- - - - - - -
Developed by Seibu Kaihatsu
Published by Hudson Soft in 1992
Following the experience with the FM Towns port, I felt it wouldn't be too bad to seize the momentum and revisit the PC Engine CD release of Super Raiden. I also wanted to compare the difficulty between them, because in my mind I always felt that Super Raiden was tied with the SNES port as being the easiest rendition of Raiden on a home console. It took me a few days to recollect some of the related intricacies, but eventually I suceeded in surpassing my previous high score in 32%. Having renewed my awareness on the game, the first conclusion I can draw is that Super Raiden is one of the most fun home ports available - besides being leagues away from the difficulty of other versions it also comes with two brand-new very cool extra stages.
Even when comparing only the eight original levels present both here and in the HuCard version, it's quite clear that Super Raiden is a tad easier than its base mold (less and slower bullets). Hudson Soft reserved the well-known, expected challenge for the new stages, with more aggressive snipers and faster bullets everywhere, all of this while keeping the same atmosphere all Raiden fans love about the first game in the series. It's a much better treatment than the one that was given, for instance, to the "beefed up" CD port of Zero Wing - the extra stages in that game just failed to capture the excellence of the original material.
Opening screen for Super Raiden
With that said, aside from the addition of the new stages the best improvement this version has is the awesome CD-quality rearranged soundtrack, a well deserved step-up from the rather weak music of the HuCard port. It's got a very particular groove, quite different from all other arranged BGMs available in other CD-based ports (PS1 and FM Towns). Graphics up to the 8th stage mirror the ones found on the HuCard, and the game mechanics remain exactly the same: vulcan shot (red) and laser shot (blue) combined with straight (M) or homing (H) missiles, with bombs (B) available for delayed but powerful destructive blasts; medals collected × bomb stock × 1.000 is the bonus you get at the end of a level; there's no limit to how many bombs you can stock, even though the maximum shown is 9; all surplus power-ups are worth 5.000 points; hidden fairies are worth 10.000 points and a batch of extra power-ups if you die; score-based extends are given with 100.000, 500.000 and then for every 500.000 points afterwards; 1UPs will appear randomly.
I'm sure everybody will agree that the original Raiden is a hard game. Some people won't have the endurance to see it to the end, but if format isn't a problem, a Turbo Duo is available and they're still in the mood to play it, my advice for everyone is to try Super Raiden. Sure it has checkpoints, but dealing with the game as a whole is considerably easier than, let's say, trying to suceed in the Mega Drive port or even the HuCard version itself, with one condition: do not use the laser weapon (if you do, the speed of enemy bullets will increase drastically). The extra levels are great and pump up the challenge as you reach the end, demanding a lot more from the player's dodging abilities without being overly cruel. There's even a real alien final boss, something that fills the void caused by the large tank boss of the regular Raiden – if I'm battling an alien race, why not have an alien final boss instead of another bloody super-armored tank?
Playing this game again gave me the chance to refine my strategies, especially on bosses. Now I refrain from bombing until the 6th boss, simply because those two tanks are plain evil. The 5th boss isn't that hard now - I stay on one side and avoid destroying both of his lateral wings, damaging his central body with the vulcan shot and homing missiles. The new final boss puts up an epic fight, but eventually I was able to take that beast down even if I died on him.
Die, aliens, die!
(courtesy of YouTube user AmazingRetro)
Just like in the HuCard version, here the game doesn't save or buffer high scores, but it's possible to pause right after dying if you want to take note of your score. Perhaps due to the inclusion of the extra stages and the fact that there's no limit to the bomb stock, the famous million point completion bonus is absent in Super Raiden. Another noteworthy gameplay aspect concerns the second loop. Contrary to what happens in other loopable ports, here the increase in difficulty is minimal, almost negligible.
The first death in my new best run happened in stage 2-9 (believe it or not, I was rather sleepy and did a stupid mistake). It was really tough to recover then, and my credit ended in stage 2-10.
And that's it, after so many Raiden ports I guess it's finally time to move on to Raiden II!
Saturday, September 17, 2011
Power Strike (Master System)
Checkpoints OFF
1 Difficulty level
6 Stages
Ship speed by icons
- - - - - - -
Developed by Compile
Reprogrammed and published by Sega in 1988
The Aleste series of shooters was born on the Japanese MSX home computer with a game called Aleste, which was in many ways very similar to Compile's own Zanac, the company's first shoot'em up. Aleste was ported to the Master System soon after its debut, and out of Japan it was renamed as Power Strike. From what I've seen in videos of the MSX game, the SMS version went through some graphical changes and completely ditches the original cut scenes. I can't say anything more to compare both versions, but as far as ports go Power Strike seems to be a decent conversion. What I can state right now is that I don't agree with its fame of being an extremely difficult shmup (it's hard but not that much). Granted, I might be biased by having previously experienced Zanac on the NES, a much harder and intricate game to play and master.
In fact, Aleste/Power Strike seems to be a stripped down version of Zanac. Both games share the same vibe, flow and gameplay basics, but Power Strike has none of the secrets and details that make Zanac such an elusively rich shooter. Moreover, the famous AI that generates enemies based on the player's performance is totally absent from Power Strike. In a nutshell, the game can be described as a straightforward take on Compile's original Zanac formula, and history is proof that it was the concept chosen by the company to be further fleshed out in future games. After all, Zanac never received a proper sequel apart from Zanac Neo on the PS1, while the Aleste series continued in several other titles and platforms.
A lone spaceship against plants gone mad
Power Strike is an intense, frantic game. Shoot your main weapon with one button and the special weapon with another. The main shot is upgraded by taking the P chips left by small spaceships that come hovering from the top of the screen. It takes lots of them to achieve maximum power, and the most interesting detail about this is that they also increase the ship's speed, fortunately never to a level where it gets too fast. Special weapons are numbered from 1 to 8, and you always start with the default special weapon 1, a stream of energy balls fired in the direction you've moving. These extra weapons are selected by taking the numbered ground icons or by collecting the ones that come flying from the top at regular intervals. Special weapons have the ability to block all types of enemy shots, but they vary greatly in style and effectiveness. Thankfully it takes just a few rounds for everybody to figure out which special weapons better suit their play style.
The catch is that with the exception of the default special weapon all others have limited ammo. This ammo starts with a counter of 80, which decreases as you use it, and to refill it you have to pick another special weapon icon (if the counter reaches zero the special weapon gets back to type 1). Sticking to the same special weapon will increase its range and power, but changing it when you're maxed out will activate the next weapon at its initial power level. Eventually it becomes clear that you gotta be a little stingy when using your special weapon if you want to keep it powered up. Hint: special weapons always come from the top consecutively, one after the other, so you will always have the chance to refill the counter with the same one if you're patient. If you have the chance to prolong a boss fight to gain some time there's no reason why you shouldn't do it.
Monster plants with super intelligence and waves of flying machines piloted by zombie human slaves are what your enemy is supposed to be (taken directly from the game's manual). Enemy design is rather simplistic and, just like in Zanac, a bit generic - all bosses are basically sets of turrets grouped together, with later stages including more and more mid-bosses as you approach the end of the mission. Endless landscapes scroll by at varying speeds while a non-stop barrage of resistance is unleashed on the screen, providing for a good level of gameplay intensity and decent shooting fun. A certain amount of slowdown as well as a bit of flicker are to be expected, but fortunately none of them impairs the final result of the game. And even though the music is run-of-the-mill 8-bit stuff, the BGM for the 4th stage is definitely a highlight in awesomeness.
First two stages of Aleste/Power Strike
(courtesy of YouTube user PepAlacant)
Challengewise, Power Strike is above average and demands a bit of strategy to be won. It's nothing extraordinary, but dying later into the game can lead to successive cheap deaths until you're finally able to recover. There are lots of score-based extends, which start with 20.000 and 100.000 points and keep coming at intervals of 100.000 points. Sometimes you even get two extends at once, I just don't know why it happens. Scoring is simple and consists of killing everything and getting all P chips because they're worth something (170 points each). Strangely enough, the final boss is the only one that does not time out, therefore it can be milked to no end if you're able to not kill all of his seven eyes.
My copy of the game is the US private release, which wasn't found in store shelves and was distributed exclusively by mail. The cover art is all monochromatic, as opposed to the colorful versions found in other regions. Power Strike received a sequel on the Master System that's completely different from the MSX Aleste II and also holds the distinction of being the rarer and most praised shmup on the platform.
I did milk the last boss in order to get the 1CC high score shown below. My favorite special weapons were 6 (wave shot), 8 (staggering laser) and 2 (charge blast). Once the game is beaten, selecting the CONTINUE option at the start screen will activate stage 0, which is nothing more than an accelerated version of stage 1 with a different color palette.
Thursday, September 8, 2011
Toilet Kids (PC Engine)
Checkpoints OFF
3 Difficulty levels
4 Stages
Ship speed fixed
- - - - - - -
Developed by Media Rings
Published by Media Rings in 1992
Exploring the world of video games is a fascinating hobby. The amount of distinct experiences to be had is neverending, but digging deep into the more obscure stuff often leads to bizarre discoveries such as Toilet Kids, a shmup that's all about toilet seats and turds of all colors and sizes. Behold the awesomeness of the HuCard cover, for that's the turd god you must ultimately defeat in order to leave the magical toilet world. But wait, I'm getting ahead of myself! How do you get there in the first place? Watch the intro to the game right after you press RUN: a sleepy kid seats on a toilet to take a dump, but suddenly he's sucked into it in a flash of light. Damn, this is no ordinary toilet at all.
If you're really into gaming, then you know that I'm stating the obvious when I say Japan can be a wicked place. The turd motif is fleshed out completely in Toilet Kids, making it one of the most bizarre games ever made. Though limited by the graphical boundaries of the system and marked by the cartoony design style, the resulting atmosphere successfully conveys an excrement-ridden world, so you can expect a few laughs and WTF moments as you plow through the astounding four stages of crappy fun (yes, it's that short). Kitsch? Bad taste? Any way you see it, it's undoubtedly unique. Unfortunately, Toilet Kids does not deliver on the aspect that matters most for us, which is gameplay. It's simple and straightforward, but it's also annoyingly stupid at times.
God of War is a pussy! Behold the jawsumness of the God of Crap!
After the nocturnal abduction, the kid acquires magical powers and starts flying on a toilet seat. There are initially five extra toilet seats for him to use, and when all of them are gone he apparently drowns in the world of poop down below. He's got a main weapon and drops ground shots in the exactly same fashion as in Xevious. If you hold down the main shot button for a little while a powerful charge blast will be fired upon its release. However, due to the constant stream of enemies coming from all sides I found this charge shot to be useless, it's much better to use the turbo function for continuous fire.
Practically all enemies will attack the toilet kid with some sort of turd ammunition. Monkeys, camels, spiders, bats, fish, turtles and other unrecognizable animals all attempt to shit on him while he's attacked by strange flying things such as slippers, turds, helicopters with butts farting all over the place, etc. Red balloons are the regular carriers for special items, and most of them give temporary effects such as a screen clearing bomb (the blue star), a magical toilet paper that cleans nearby enemies with spiralled attacks or an egg that works as a frontal shield. Items will also be uncovered by targeting specific poops with the ground shots (they blink when hit), and these will sometimes release extra toilet seats (lives). Another way to achieve extra lives is by destroying 40 of those golden, shiny small poops you see everywhere. Some of them are hidden and must be uncovered before being collected.
Looks funny, right? Well, I thought so for a few minutes.
What I haven't described yet is how power-ups work. They're there, but they're hidden. In order to uncover them you must hit certain areas on the ground so they will pop up. The power-up icon looks like a little bottle (maybe bleach?) and provides two very useful upgrade levels to the main shot (if you get hit you lose a life and your weapon gets back to its default condition). Now for the additional quirks: all items bounce once they're uncovered; shooting will make them bounce back, but the problem is that they often bounce off-screen and it gets really easy to miss them because of the sluggishness of the magical toilet seat you're flying; to make things worse, whenever you get hit you become invisible for a long time, so any item coming towards you will go by and get lost in the turd world. That's extrememely irritating, and if it happens just prior to the last boss you're pretty much screwed against the pair of evil planaria.
Why so slow, turd-boy? Oh, it's a credit in 50 Hz!
(courtesy of YouTube user djvatio)
Toilet Kids isn't a hard game at all, but the power-up scheme is kinda retarded and leads to unfair situations. Most of the danger comes from the small flies hovering on feces - they disband and keep circling around as you get close to them, sometimes shooting from below and off-screen. Hidden symbols that can be uncovered with the ground shot give special score bonuses, so besides finding the power-ups this is another reason why you should be shooting the ground at all times.
Harmless and annoying, this game barely escapes being a total waste for its goofy art alone, which of course lends itself to being a good subject for geek talk. The greasy grain of corn on the turd's surface is the fact that there's no high score buffering at all in the game, and you can't even pause after you beat the last boss. The screen fades really fast, so I had to make special arrangements to register the high score below. You can take a peek here if you want to know what happens at the end of this shmup-crappy story! |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/15 | Wednesday, November 10, 2010
7/7: The world is not black or white.
Yesterday it was widely reported in the media that a severely injured survivor of 7/7 had told the inquest into the bombings how he witnessed Mohammed Sidique Khan blow himself up from just a few feet away. Not surprisingly, debunkers have seized upon this as proof that there was no conspiracy. One of the commenters on the Daily Mail article writes:
"So where are the "7/7 was an inside job" commenters? This survivor saw who did it, as he did it."
- Kip Hamilton, Virginia USA, 9/11/2010 4:10, Rating ↑76
Also not surprisingly, the conspiracy world has come up with all kinds of theories about how this man's account could be a fabrication - either he's somehow in on it, or he's been threatened, or he's under mind control, or he's had false memories implanted etc.
The logic behind these theories is mostly circular: 'This evidence contradicts my beliefs, therefore it must be false!'
It certainly is possible that he could be mistaken. As we have noted on this blog before, in response to the claims of the Citizen Investigation Team, there have been cases of victims of sexual assault misidentifying their own abuser. But let's just for the sake of argument assume this man's story is accurate... So what?!
I've studied a number of scientific and historical controversies over the past couple of years, including the 9/11 debate, the climate change debate, the vaccine/natural health debate and the creation/evolution debate, and one common thing I notice from both sides of each of these controversies is a false perception of the debates as being 'black versus white' issues.
The 9/11 debunkers, for example, seem to think that evidence that Bin Laden and Al-Qaeda was involved in the attacks somehow counts against alternative theories, as if it's one or the other, but it's not that simple. You could produce an unquestionably authentic, high definition video of Bin Laden, KSM, the 19 hijackers etc. sat round a table planning their operation and it still wouldn't convince me of the government's innocence. All it would prove is that one pawn really was involved, but all the evidence that points to a much larger chess game is still valid. Sadly, even many truthers don't see this, so they spend alot of time contesting evidence of the pawn's guilt, which is often counter productive and leads to pointless debates and unfounded speculation.
It's the same thing with 7/7. Even if you could prove beyond all doubt that the four accused men really were on the trains and really did blow themselves up, it doesn't falsify evidence of foreknowledge or explain away the 'coincidence' of Peter Power's simultaneous training exercises or the fact that the explosives appeared from the devastation to be "of military origin". It seems to me that focusing on anomalies with the train times, the CCTV footage, witness statements etc. to try and prove the bombers were never even there is exactly what they want. The supposed anomalies may have even been deliberate to trap us into doing just that.
"If they can get you asking the wrong questions,
they don't have to worry about answers."
~ Thomas Pynchon
Related Info:
7/7 The Big Picture
7/7 Crash Course London Bombings Data Page |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/47 | Monday, December 23, 2013
Good help is hard to find
Here's the problem with supermodels
Sure, they're easy on the eyes. But give them a little praise, a little notoriety, and they start believing their own press. They fall in with a bad crowd,
a crowd that drives too fast and parties all night.
Before you know it, what you've got on your hands is a sack full of attitude --
And a model who shows up three hours late,
in no shape for the morning photo shoot.
Thursday, December 19, 2013
History: A lie agreed upon
My grasp of history might be different from yours. We all approach these things from, I think, a unique and not totally pragmatic perspective. Our take on human history will be colored by what we discover, coupled with the stories we've heard since infancy.
Much depends on our cultural experience.
Many of my cultural experiences took place in a car, when the parents would drive us wee kids and our sleeping bags, transport us in the back of a green '65 Rambler station wagon to the local drive-in.
As these were events of an educational nature, there was nothing fun nor remotely salacious promised. I.e, no James Bond; no popcorn. We were not on a pleasure trip.
We arrived at the Thunderbird Drive-In, all work, no play; to learn, history and literature. But mostly history, because Dad liked epic cinematic sweeps. And if we weren't prepared to learn, then we could just pipe down, stop cackling, or he'd turn this car around, and is that what we wanted, is that what we really wanted, because if we kept on this way, well, don't ask him twice, because he'd do it in a heartbeat, just try him. Go on, just one more word.
We decided to learn.
And some lessons have stayed with me all through life. The 60's cinematic epics taught me:
That during any significant period in human history -- the 20th C Arab uprising, WWI, WWII, or the Russian revolution -- Alec Guinness would be there, every step of the way, to bear witness. In some strange accent that one can only describe as Guinness-stan.
That everyone, from the beginning of time, all civilizations, spoke a common language, and that language was English, though with various results. Like, someone could live next door to a Russian, and the Russian would sound German and the neighbor, Italian; and the Polish brother would be Irish and the Irish brother from Cleveland. And the Arabs, don't get me started.
Plus, if Omar Sharif starred as the hero in and as anything -- a Mongol, Russian, German, or Swede -- don't get your hopes up, he's toast.
So, my grasp of international history is, well, wanting. Wanting for something other than David Lean.
In middle school, I had a history teacher, who was actually the boys' gym coach. I mean, he doubled as our history teacher; the real one was on sick leave. The school must have been desperate, because Mr. Burleigh seemed rather out of his element, talking about Sow-Doo Arabia, and such.
But I liked Mr. Burleigh, and he liked me. He knew me, through the gymnastics team. He never called me Karin, but Miss BOO-gay. And I rather liked that.
In history class, one day he unfurled a map of eastern Europe and touched the map with one of those pointy sticks, "This is the Soviet Union. Who is prepared to talk about it?" Because he obviously wasn't.
And Mr. Burleigh was sweating some, and had pushed his shirt sleeves up, exposing his muscular forearms.
Some in the class giggled.
I couldn't let them humiliate Mr. Burleigh. So I stood up and said, "Well, actually, Mr. Burleigh, I have a good story to share, and it starts before the Russian Revolution..." I talked for 40 minutes, about the Reds and the Whites, through a filter of Julie Christie, Tom Courtenay, Ralph Richardson, and whatever I could remember through a second filter, the Rambler, a few years back.
It went over well. And the bell rang.
"Thank you, Miss BOO-gay," said Mr. Burleigh. "Today, we learned something,"
I could only think we hadn't, much; except, maybe, how to be a friend.
Sunday, December 15, 2013
Lion in Summer
Friday, December 13, 2013
Happy Holidays, But Keep the Cross
I may be an atheist, but I'm not a pain in the ass atheist. In my book, a pain in the ass atheist is every bit as bad if not worse than a pain in the ass Christian. Because why the hell be a non-believer if you're just going to get all evangelical about it, go around quoting from your own jaw-droppingly boring catechism.
So there's this cross in a San Diego graveyard that's been honoring dead war veterans for 60 years, and a bunch of PainITA atheists sued the state to take it down. Apparently, the cross rests on government property. And looks like they've won.
"'This is a victory for religious liberty,' said Daniel Mach, director of the American Civil Liberties Union's program on freedom of religion and belief who argued the matter for the plaintiffs in a hearing on Thursday." (LA Times)
Shut the fuck up, you self-righteous old windbag, sez I. The only victory here is that you destroyed a piece of history and got your name in the paper.
I'm perfectly comfortable with crosses, Stars of David, Buddhas, and the like. When something bad comes my way and a Catholic or a Muslim says, "I'll pray for you," I don't drone on about why I think the prayer won't work; no, I'm just grateful someone cares.
Let me make an ineffectual gesture of my own, ie, sign someone's petition to keep the cross. A cross in a graveyard can mean something lovely, even to a heathen like me -- I consider it a symbol of respect, hope, and comfort.
Friday, December 6, 2013
The Words
Have you ever been in the middle of a debate -- or say, a friendly verbal exchange -- and suddenly a word pops out of your mouth; a word you've never used in your whole life?
"Verisimilitude," for example. And then the rest of the conversation is lost on you, because you're so intrigued with how this word got purchase in your brain, why it took this particular moment to make its appearance. "Verisimilitude," you think, "Verisimilitude? What the hell is that?"
But if, in the background, the chatter continues, you think, "Yes, score! I got it right."
It takes you back to when you first learned a language, something beyond nouns and verbs. The first time language touched concepts -- and you knew words could embrace something greater than an's or is's or even a does.
I used "confluence" for the first time, recently. Oh, my friends have been conflueing this and that for ages, but I couldn't. So I sort of pledged, sub-consciously, that sometime this year, I would find the perfect moment (it's like waiting for the double-dutch jump ropes to invite you in), to enter "confluence" somewhere during a conversation.
Nailed it.
What can I say? For me, language is both a religious experience and a competitive sport.
Next on the list: Diaspora and marginalia. Both very popular among my set. And even though ephemera seems to be huge this year, I'll pass and stick with stuff. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/56 | Wednesday, March 6, 2013
Dear Reader,
Yeah, so Hi. It's been a month. (Requisite opening line.) Only this time it's more like a month and a half. I was going to write a sweet & lovely navel-gaze-y post about what's been keeping us all so busy, but unless you're related to me, you probably don't care.
Actually, if you're reading this blog, you probably are related to me. So, here goes...
...shoot. There's nothing keeping us busy that doesn't keep every family of five too busy to write. School, volunteering at said school, activities, birthday parties, obsessive late-night knitting.
I'll just keep to the interesting stuff, then... aw hell. Life is happening, folks. And I'm grateful for that, though it's definitely happening WAY too fast. Maybe you're wondering, Why does she keep a blog? Does she even cook anymore? Does she just feed her kids girl scout cookies and noodle soup every night?
Okay. Well, I can't promise it's interesting, but here's a little tidbit from each of the lives of our family of 5.3 (yes, I'm assigning each of our animals a tenth of a human point. So sue me.)
Here goes for real: Joshua is in the planning stages of a very exciting business venture. Intrigued? Well, sorry. It's a bit beyond the scope of my little food blog. Next! Ingrid is an 8 year old. She will start horseback riding lessons next week. She's officially left me in the dust with our whole "let's learn violin together" idea from a while back. She's amazing. Malcolm learned how to knit and is now teaching his kindergarten class this valuable life-coping skill. Beatrix is still the boss, but as her second year wanes, she is becoming somewhat of a more benevolent dictator. I will give her that. Canines: Hutch has some sort of endocrine disease that makes him drink a lot and get fat and anxious. (There but for the grace of God, am I right?) Young Rose gets yelled at less and less as her second year wanes. She's a pretty good dog. The cat still bites.
As for me, I will share that I'm no longer employed on the weekends, but am still working part-time from home on this and that for my awesome local yarn shop. I am also as-of-now renewing my vow to blog more consistently. (Btw, I did not so much stick to the plan outlined in the previous post. Are you surprised? It's girl scout cookie season, people.)
Lastly, I'm roasting a chicken tonight. I'm going to steal Josh's secret for making the carrots roasted with the chicken taste like candy. So much so that the kids actually fight over the carrots! And I have to settle the fight by eating all of them. (The carrots, not the kids.) Stay tuned!
1. I'm not related to you but I'm reading!! <3 You.
2. I would lump you into that category, though. <3 you, too, Amy! :) |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/88 | The Kiss launches a new Gore look
September 19, 2000|By Ellen Goodman
BOSTON -- Bostonians do take history seriously. We have landmarks on every memorable site from Paul Revere's house to Lexington and Concord. But somehow I don't think we'll be putting up a plaque to Al and Tipper's romance.
The candidate buzzed into town Wednesday proclaiming deep affection for the home of the bean and the cod and the college student. "I love this city," he told a crowd. "I proposed to my wife Tipper in this city."
Ever since The Kiss that launched a thousand analysts we've been told that one smackeroo made all the difference. The moment of marital bliss turned the near-stiff into the near-hunk, brought women back into the fold and opened a gender gap that reached historic proportions.
Well, a good wife is one way to improve the image of a man. An earthy woman is better than earth tones. But this time I wonder whether it's the wife or the sidekick, the romance or the partnership, the smooch or the male bonding that should get credit.
Dressed down and pumped up, Al and Joe arrived here as a team. These running mates aren't split up to cover more ground, but hooked up to be more appealing. Together Al and Joe are greater than the sum of their parts.
The conventional wisdom gives Mr. Lieberman credit for loosening up Mr. Gore. But watching the way they've created a campaign comfort zone, I wonder whether their image of a working partnership -- a male friendship, for that matter -- isn't part of what's attracting women voters.
I don't want to get too Mars and Venus, but I do think that women are attuned to more than a leader; they're attuned to his relationships. They aren't just interested in his policies but in his connections.
It's hard not to compare Al and Joe with George and Dick. I'm not just talking about Mr. Cheney's obvious lack of political charm. (Joe Lieberman didn't have to be taught to use his hands when he talks.)
The $20 million man comes across as the classic No. 2 guy in the old-style corporation, the one that the water cooler crowd calls "the yes man." The lingering image of the open mike incident, was of Mr. Cheney as flunky. The boss described a reporter as a jerk and the flunky piped up "me too."
Mr. Gore not only chose someone outside the old boy network, but together they have an easy, teasing and egalitarian style. Linking up with Mr. Lieberman allowed him to de-link Mr. Clinton -- a trick that Hillary can't accomplish.
I know it's not just women who resonate to this partnership. And I don't want to suggest that women go for style over substance. A campaign isn't a chick flick. Women voters hear their issues coming out of the Democratic mouths.
But most women seek character cues from watching relationships, not just individuals. We figure out who people are by how they are with others.
The Al and Joe appeal is also tied into a somewhat different sense of leadership styles.
The polls show Mr. Bush and Mr. Gore in a virtual tie. But not on "leadership." In the Wall Street Journal/NBC poll, Mr. Bush is ahead by nine points in only one quality: "strong leadership qualities." Indeed, the dominant cultural image of a "strong leader" is still the conservative male icon: an independent man, lonely at the top.
Polling questions, however, rarely go deep enough. In fact, there's another model of decision-making emerging -- decision-making in collaboration. There's no doubt that this has been a more female style. Women are more likely to make life decisions with others; it's why our phone bills run so high. But it's also increasingly the style of men and women in the new economy.
When you talk to women fleeing hierarchical corporations it's partially because a top-down business usually means men on top. But they are also seeking a more collaborative, user-friendly workplace.
Add this to a lifelong attention to relationships and you can see why many women gravitate more toward partners than a commander-in-chief.
The conventional-wisdom hawkers keep telling us that nobody votes for a vice president. I suppose that's true. But if voters "feel" better about Al, it may be because Joe looks like he's having fun and Dick looks like he's following orders.
Behind every successful man there may be more than a surprised mother-in-law -- in Mr. Lieberman's favorite line -- or a good woman. There may be a successful partnership.
Baltimore Sun Articles |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/94 | Coco Kühn
* 1971 Berlin, Germany
After attending the Drawing Academy of Hanau and the Academy of Art and Design Halle (1996), Coco Kühn becomes a sculptor and object artist, the scion of an artistic dynasty of metal sculptors. She formulates her comments on current events in a pictorial language using minimalist series of everyday objects – as in her “Newspaper Towers” of September 11, 2001. The “Money Box” edition is published in 2002 to mark the introduction of the euro notes and coins – an extract from her room installations in Berlin galleries using hundreds of empty drink cans. In 2005, she initiates the "White Cube" exhibition in the Palast der Republik – the last event before demolition. In 2008, she and Konstanze Kleiner, the cultural curator, found the Temporäre Kunsthalle at the Schloßplatz in Berlin, running it until its (planned) closure in 2010. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/119 | The Daily Audio Bible Reading for Monday February 27, 2017 (NIV)
Leviticus 20:22-22:16
22 “If you carefully obey all my laws and my rules, the land I am bringing you to live in will not vomit you out. 23 Never follow the practices of the people I am forcing out of your way. I cannot stand them because they did all these things. 24 I have told you that you will take their land. I will give it to you as your own. It is a land flowing with milk and honey. I am Yahweh your Elohim who separated you from other people. 25 Separate clean and unclean[a] animals and birds. Never become disgusting by eating any animal or bird or anything that crawls on the ground. I have separated you from every unclean thing. 26 Be my holy people because I, Yahweh, am holy. I have separated you from other people to be my very own.
Holiness for All the Priests
21 Yahweh spoke to Moses, “Tell the priests, Aaron’s sons: None of you should become unclean by touching one of your relatives who has died. However, you are allowed to become unclean when one of your nearest relatives dies. These relatives include your mother, father, son, daughter, or brother, and especially an unmarried virgin sister who is still close to you. As the head of your people, you should never become unclean. That would make you unholy.
“Be Elohim’s holy men, and don’t dishonor the name of your Elohim. Be holy because you bring sacrifices by fire to Yahweh. It is the food of your Elohim. You should never marry prostitutes, those who have lost their virginity, or divorced women because a priest is Elohim’s holy man. Be holy because you offer the food of your Elohim. Be holy because I, Yahweh, am holy. I set you apart as holy. When a priest’s daughter dishonors herself by becoming a prostitute, she dishonors her father. She must be burned.
Holiness for the Chief Priest
10 “The priest who is anointed with oil and wears the chief priest’s clothes is chief over his brothers. He must never mourn by leaving his hair uncombed or by tearing his clothes. 11 He must never go near any dead bodies or become unclean, even for his father or mother. 12 He must not leave the holy tent of his Elohim. If he does, he will be dishonoring it, because he is dedicated with the anointing oil of his Elohim. I am Yahweh.
13 “The anointed priest must marry a virgin. 14 He must never marry a widow, a divorced woman, a woman who has lost her virginity, or a prostitute. He may only marry a virgin from his own people. 15 He must not dishonor his children among his people because I, Yahweh, set him apart as holy.”
16 Yahweh spoke to Moses, 17 “Tell Aaron: If any of your descendants (now or in future generations) has a physical defect, he must never bring food to offer to Elohim. 18 Indeed, no one who has a physical defect may ever come near the altar. That means anyone who is blind or lame, who has a disfigured face, a deformity, 19 or a crippled hand or foot, 20 who is a hunchback or dwarf, who has defective sight, skin diseases, or crushed testicles. 21 If a descendant of the priest Aaron has a physical defect, he must never bring sacrifices by fire to Yahweh. He has a defect. He must never bring food to offer to Elohim. 22 He may eat the food of his Elohim—what is holy and what is very holy. 23 However, he must never come up to the canopy or to the altar, since he has a physical defect. He must never dishonor the holy places because I, Yahweh, set them apart as holy.”
Eating the Priests’ Share of the Sacrifice
22 Yahweh spoke to Moses, “Tell Aaron and his sons that they must respect the holy offerings which the Israelites set apart for me. In this way they will not dishonor my holy name. I am Yahweh.
“Tell them: In future generations if any of your descendants, while unclean, comes near the holy offerings the Israelites set apart for Yahweh, that person must be excluded from my presence. I am Yahweh.
“No descendant of Aaron who has a skin disease or a discharge may eat any of the holy offerings until he is clean. Any person who has an emission of semen or touches a dead body, an unclean swarming creature or an unclean person will be unclean until evening. He must not eat any of the holy offerings unless he has washed himself. When the sun has set, he will be clean. Then he may eat the holy offerings because they are his food. He must never eat the meat of an animal that dies naturally or is killed by wild animals. It will make him unclean. I am Yahweh. The priests must do what I order, or their sin will bring them death because they dishonored a holy offering. I am Yahweh, who sets them apart as holy.
10 “Laypeople must never eat any holy offering, even if they are visiting a priest or are working for him. 11 But if a priest buys a slave, the slave and anyone born in his household may eat the priest’s food. 12 However, if a priest’s daughter marries a layman, she must never eat the food taken from the holy contributions. 13 If a priest’s daughter is widowed or divorced, doesn’t have any children, and comes back to live in her father’s home, she may eat her father’s food. But a layperson must never eat it.
14 “Those who eat a holy offering by mistake must give another holy offering to the priest and add one-fifth more to it. 15 Priests must not dishonor the holy offerings that the Israelites contribute to Yahweh. 16 They must make those people pay the penalty for their guilt because they have eaten the priests’ holy offerings. I am Yahweh, who sets them apart as holy.”
1. Leviticus 20:25 “Clean” refers to anything that is presentable to God. “Unclean” refers to anything that is not presentable to God.
Names of God Bible (NOG)
Mark 9:1-29
Moses and Elijah Appear with Jesus(A)
Jesus Cures a Demon-Possessed Boy(B)
27 Yeshua took his hand and helped him to stand up.
Names of God Bible (NOG)
Psalm 43
Psalm 43
Judge me, O Elohim,
and plead my case against an ungodly nation.
Rescue me from deceitful and unjust people.
You are my fortress, O Elohim!
Why have you rejected me?
Why must I walk around in mourning
while the enemy oppresses me?
Send your light and your truth.
Let them guide me.
Let them bring me to your holy mountain
and to your dwelling place.
Then let me go to the altar of Elohim, to God my highest joy,
and I will give thanks to you on the lyre, O Elohim, my Elohim.
Why are you discouraged, my soul?
Why are you so restless?
Put your hope in Elohim,
because I will still praise him.
He is my savior and my Elohim.
Names of God Bible (NOG)
Proverbs 10:18
18 Whoever conceals hatred has lying lips.
Whoever spreads slander is a fool.
Names of God Bible (NOG)
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/138 | TY - JOUR JF - BCN JO - BCN VL - 3 IS - 5 PY - 2012 Y1 - 2012/9/01 TI - Protective Effect of L-Arginine against Oxidative Damage as a Possible Mechanism of its Bene.cial Properties on Spatial Learning in Ovariectomized Rats TT - N2 - Introduction: The role of ovarian hormones and nitric oxide (NO) on oxidative damage in brain tissues as well as learning and memory has been widely investigated.The present study was carried out to evaluate the effect of the precursor of NO, L-Arginine on learning and brain damage due to oxidative stress in ovariectomized (OVX) rats.Methods: Thirty -two rats were divided into four groups: 1) Sham, 2) OVX, 3) Sham-L-Arginine (Sham-LA) and 4) OVX-L-Arginine(OVX-LA). The animals of sham- LA and OVX-LA were treated with 500 mg/kg of L-Arginine. The animals in Sham and OVX groups received 1 ml/kg saline. The animals were tested in Morris water maze and .nally, the brains were removed and MDA and total thiol concentrations were measured.Results: The escape latency and swimming path in OVX group were signi.cantly higher than in Sham group (p SP - 36 EP - 44 AU - Hosseini, Mahmoud AU - Pourganji, Masoume AU - Khodabandehloo, Fatimeh AU - Soukhtanloo, Mohammad AU - Zabihi, Hoda AD - KW - Learning KW - Ovariectomy KW - L-Arginine KW - Morris Water Maze KW - Rat KW - Oxidative Stress. UR - http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-281-en.html ER - |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/186 | Wednesday, February 26, 2014
New faster version of ltt (& ltt95) for ultrametric trees
Some phytools users reported problems with the phytools function ltt95 (for plotting a 95% high probability LTT from a posterior sample of trees). This is likely due to the use of ltt internally, which is very slow. The reason it is slow is because it does not assume that the tree is ultrametric (& is probably unnecessarily slow even so, but that's a problem for another day). If we first check if the tree is ultrametric we can call branching.times internally which is fast, and everything else is sped along considerably.
I have now done that. The updated code is here & it is also part of a new phytools build (here) which can be downloaded & installed from source. When the trees in the posterior sample are ultrametric, the speed-up that results is really extraordinary (about 10× for a tree with 100 taxa).
1 comment: |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/192 | Some New Wives Say ‘I Do’ To Other Men, As Well (Part 3)
Editor’s note: This post by Staci is a work of fiction. Read Part 2 here.
My heart would be pounding in my chest, and my ears would echo with that sound; I would panic and strain to hear the regular sounds of my husband’s breathing, making sure that he was sound asleep. I’d wait for him to roll over, from his back to his side, facing away from me, like usual, and resume his snoring before I’d trace my fingers down my belly, softly running my nails up and down my labia, enjoying the bristling sensation as they stroked through the soft pubic hair that framed my inner lips.
Lightly, ever so, I’d slide the fingers of my right hand inside, with the left still cupping my breast, as I scissored those fingers around my throbbing clit, wringing the slippery wetness from my pulsing pussy.
So hungry, so horny, so empty without his cock inside me. I needed him, begging for just one chance to have Rico’s cock stretch me open; for the head of his dick to thrust just behind my cervix, topping out, as it pushed ever deeper to teach the enormous difference between eight inches and ten. His narrow hips between my thighs, my ankles crossed tight behind his back, bearing his weight down on my torso as rocked back and forth, insisting his way further into the silken pink folds of my vagina wrapped around his shaft.
Reveling in the fluttering sensation of his foreskin as it rhythmically slides over and back from the head of his cock, tickling my G-spot. I’d climax so hard, the juices flowing from my slit, as I’d dip my fingers into my core and honeyed wetness spilled out all over the sheets.
I’d pretend the fluid was his, that he’d pulled out, and that my hand was meant to catch the residue of his desire so I could gorge myself on it –- swallowing all of him as I scooped his genetics off my sheets and drank the whole load down safely inside me.
Lying there, breathless and desperate, with my cervix dilating and contracting, drifting off to sleep with thoughts of Rico still warm in my throat.
Featured image: Female Masturbation 2 |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/205 | The Fact About accounting assignment help That No One Is Suggesting
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/216 | A Very Nutty Christmas
Kate, a workaholic baker, has given up on Christmas, especially this year, when her boyfriend dumps her and she's got to fill an order of 12,000 cookies before Christmas. However, the gift of a magic nutcracker who turns into a real man makes the once cynical Kate understand the magic and beauty of Christmas--and of love.
Duration: na min
Quality: HD
Release: 2018
IMDb: 6.9 |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/221 | The design: a graphic language that tries to create a sense of synthetic nature within the architecture. Concentrated outdoor zones around the canopies are camouflaged in a pattern made of silhouettes of local animals that change their narrative depending on the distance of the viewer to it. Applied to the canopy's ceiling and the adjacent walls it creates a sheltered outside space reminiscent of a canopy of leaves. This critical ornament is the leitmotif which is applied in a variation also to manifestation and the inside of the building with an intuitive signage that gives identity to different rooms and areas. An intended consequence is that children can re-interpret and compare the animal graphics as narrative for play and education. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/256 | New- Star Chart For Cayman
Pedro Castle, 1st August, 2011, 7.30
Pedro Castle, 3rd July 2011 7.30
The constellation illustrated above, Virgo, is high in the south at the meeting time.
Though a large constellation, Virgo, the Virgin, does not have much of any prominent stellar pattern, relying on Spica to tell us where it is. Also shining brightly in the faint asterism is the planet Saturn, which is very close to Porrima at the moment.
The star 70 Virginis has one of the first known extrasolar planetary systems with one confirmed planet 7.5 times the mass of Jupiter. Chi Virginis has one of the most massive planets ever detected, at a mass of 11.1 times that of Jupiter. The sun-like star 61 Virginis has three planets: one is a super-Earth and two are Neptune-mass planets.
Because of the presence of a galaxy cluster (consequently called the Virgo cluster) within its borders 5° to 10° west of Vindemiatrix (which can be seen at the “top” on the cart above) this constellation is especially rich in galaxies.
A noted galaxy that is not part of the cluster is the Sombrero Galaxy (M104), an unusual spiral galaxy. It is located about 10° due west of Spica
Though at a distance of 250 light years Spica is still first magnitude (1.04), showing its absolute brilliance, the star visually 1900 times more luminous than the Sun. The apparent brightness is deceptive, however, as Spica actually consists of two stars very close together (a mere 0.12 Astronomical Units apart) that orbit each other in slightly elliptical paths with a period of only 4.0145 four days, which makes them difficult to study individually. Both are blue class B (B1 and B4) hydrogen-fusing dwarfs (the brighter nearing the end of its stable lifetime), making Spica one of the hottest of the first magnitude stars. The high temperature produces a great deal of radiation in the ultraviolet, which renders Spica vastly brighter than visually indicated.
The brighter primary star has a temperature 22,400 Kelvin, a true luminosity of 12,100 Suns, a radius 7 solar, and a mass 10.5 times solar, which may be enough to send it someday into a supernova explosion.
Just up and to the right of Spica lies dimmer, third magnitude Porrima, Virgo's Gamma star (or Gamma Virginis). Unlike most star names, which are Arabic, this one is Latin and honors a Roman goddess of prophecy. A telescope shows a remarkable sight, one of the finest double stars in the sky. The components are almost perfect identical twins, both white class F (F0) dwarf stars with surface temperatures of about 7100 degrees Kelvin, significantly warmer than the Sun. They orbit each other on highly elliptical paths in only 169 years. Thirty-eight light years away, the stars average 43 Astronomical Units from each other, about the distance between the Sun and Pluto, the orbital eccentricity taking them between 81 and 5 AU.
The best Saturn viewing window is nearing its end, just as the ring tilt begins to widen. Saturn moves away from Porrima, and on July 3, it will look more three dimensional as the shadows of the rings and the globe are visible. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/260 | NetLogo banner
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Sample Models/Social Science
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Hotelling's Law
[screen shot]
This model is a representation of Hotelling's law (1929), which examines the optimal placement of stores and pricing of their goods in order to maximize profit. In Hotelling's original paper, the stores were confined to a single dimension. This model replicates and extends Hotelling's law, by allowing the stores to move freely on a plane.
In this model, several stores attempt to maximize their profits by moving and changing their prices. Each consumer chooses their store of preference based on the distance to the store and the price of the goods it offers.
Each consumer adds up the price and distance from each store, and then chooses to go to the store that offers the lowest sum. In the event of a tie, the consumer chooses randomly. The stores can either be constrained to one dimension, in which case all stores operate on a line, or they can be placed on a plane. Under the normal rule, each store tries to move randomly in the four cardinal directions to see if it can gain a larger market share; if not, it does not move. Then each store checks if it can earn a greater profit by increasing or decreasing the price of their goods; if not, it does not change the price. This decision is made without any knowledge of their competitors' strategies. There are two other conditions under which one can run this model: stores can either only change prices, or only move their location.
Press SETUP to create the stores and a visualization of their starting market share areas. Press GO to have the model run continuously. Press GO-ONCE to have the model run once. The NUMBER-OF-STORES slider decides how many stores are in the world.
If the LAYOUT chooser is on LINE, then the stores will operate only on one dimension. If it is on PLANE, then the stores will operate in a two dimensional space.
If the RULES chooser is on PRICING-ONLY, then stores can only change their price. If it is on MOVING-ONLY, then the stores can only move. If it is on NORMAL, all stores can change their prices and move.
On the default settings, notice that the two stores end up in very close contact and with minimal prices. This is because each store tries to cut into their competitor's fringe consumers by moving closer and reducing their prices.
Also notice how the shapes of the boundaries end up as perpendicular bisectors or hyperbolic arcs. The distance between the stores and their difference in prices determines the eccentricity of these arcs.
Try increasing the store number to three or more, and notice how the store with the most area is not necessarily the most profitable.
Plots show the prices, areas, and revenues of all stores.
Try to see how stores behave differently when they are either prohibited from moving or changing their prices.
Try increasing the number of stores. Examine how they behave differently and watch which ones are the most successful. What patterns emerge?
In this model, information is free, but this is not a realistic assumption. Can you think of a way to add a price when stores try to gain information?
In this model, the stores always seek to increase their profits immediately instead of showing any capacity to plan. They are also incapable of predicting what the competitors might do. Making the stores more intelligent would make this model more realistic.
Maybe one way to make the stores more intelligent would be to have them consider their moving and pricing options in conjunction. Right now, they consider the question "would it be good for me to move North" and "would it be good for me to increase my price" completely separately. But what if they asked "would it be good for me to move North AND increase my price"? Would it make a difference in their decision making?
As of now, the consumers are very static. Is there a way to make the consumers move as well or react in some manner to the competition amongst the stores?
Is there a way to include consumer limitations in their spending power or ability to travel? That is, if all stores charge too much or are too far, the consumer could refuse to go to any store.
In this model, if two or more stores are identical from a consumer's point of view, the consumer will choose to go to one of those at random. If the stores are only slightly different for the consumer, is it possible to have the consumer go to either one?
One can extend this model further by introducing a different layout. How would the patterns change, for example, if the layout of the world were circular? What if we just enable world wrapping?
• Each store can move up to four times each tick, as each store takes test steps in cardinal directions when deciding on its moving strategy. However, as this model is tick based, the user only sees one step per store.
• Notice, also, how the plot pens are dynamically created in the setup code of each plot. There has to be one pen for each store, but we don't know in advance how many there will be, so we use the create-temporary-plot-pen primitive to create the pens we need and assign them the right color upon setup.
• In the procedures where a store chooses a new price or location, we make use of a subtle property of the sort-by primitive: the fact that the order of items in the initial list is preserved in case of ties during sorting. What we do is that we put the "status quo" option at the front of the list possible moves, but shuffle all other possible moves. Because of that, when we sort the moves by potential revenues, the status quo is always preferred in case of equal revenues.
• What if want to know if all members of a list have a certain property? (This is the equivalent of the "for all" universal quantifier (∀) in predicate logic.) NetLogo doesn't have a primitive to do that directly, but we can easily write it ourselves using the member? and map primitives. The trick is to first map the list to the predicate we want to test. Let's say we want to test if all members of a list are zeros: map [? = 0] [1 0 0] will report [false true true], and map [? = 0] [ 0 0 0 ] will report [true true true]. All we have to is to test the "for all" condition is to make sure that false is not a member of that new list: not member? false map [? = 0] [1 0 0] will report false, and not member? false map [? = 0] [0 0 0] will report true. We use a variant of this in the new-price-task reporter.
• The procedures for choosing new prices and locations do not actually perform these changes right away. Instead, they report tasks that will be run later in the go procedure. Notice how we put self in a local variable before creating our task: this is because NetLogo tasks "capture" local variables, but not agent context. See the "Tasks" section in the NetLogo Programming guide for more details about this.
• Voronoi
• Voronoi - Emergent
Hotelling, Harold. (1929). "Stability in Competition." The Economic Journal 39.153: 41 -57. (Stable URL: ).
For the model itself:
Please cite the NetLogo software as:
Copyright 2009 Uri Wilensky.
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/274 | Subject Laboratory
For data collection for experiments which do not require eye-tracking, CHIL has a laboratory that we call the Subject Lab. This laboratory contains four iMac personal computers, all of which are connected to the network and are backed up nightly by the lab server.
The iMacs are each in separate audio-dapening cubicles so multiple subjects can be run concurrently. Here are two of them:
We also have the ability to videotape subjects, as well as headphones so multiple subjects can be run in parallel for experiments involving audio.
Last modified 01.07.09 |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/280 | End Times Christian Doctrine from Bible Theology Ministries is for Christians who want to learn true doctrine and others who are seeking God. http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times Sat, 15 Dec 2018 09:13:52 +0000 Joomla! 1.5 - Open Source Content Management en-gb A most fearful judgement - A famine of hearing the words of the Lord http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/810-a-most-fearful-judgement-a-famine-of-hearing-the-words-of-the-lord http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/810-a-most-fearful-judgement-a-famine-of-hearing-the-words-of-the-lord AMOS CHAPTER 8 v. 11-12
© Published 21 July 2011
[email protected] (J. B. Waddell) End Times Thu, 21 Jul 2011 08:35:28 +0000
Ignoring God Has Consequences http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1320-ignoring-god-has-consequences http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1320-ignoring-god-has-consequences Jeremiah verses 1 to 7 record God telling Jeremiah to place his girdle (a band of cloth worn around the waist, under clothing) in a hole in a rock next to the river Euphrates. Naturally, the longer it was there the more damaged it would become. God then told him to go back to the rock to take out the girdle (which has a symbolic meaning of faithfulness). Needless to say, the cloth was beyond use and damaged.
It was God’s lesson to Jeremiah, concerning the wayward Hebrews who, over much time, knew the intimate and glorious interventions of God in their lives. Yet, they joined with sinners, sinned, and did not repent. The penalty was stark (verses 9-11):
[email protected] (K B Napier) End Times Tue, 17 Mar 2015 14:26:08 +0000
Mayan Prophecy:- Gobbledygook For Unbelievers http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/905-mayan-prophecy-gobbledygook-for-unbelievers http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/905-mayan-prophecy-gobbledygook-for-unbelievers The Mayans foretold that I would become king of the world in July 2012. I would amass immense wealth, and Obama, Blair and Cameron would fall at my feet in a swoon, because they recognise my amazing personhood, handing me the keys to world government.
Not really. I made that up. But, why not believe it? Incredibly naïve beliefs have found a niche in today's ignorant world. And many beliefs are just plain stupid. The Mayan prophecy, though, has got countless people into a state, thinking that it spells the end of the world. I even watched a 'Christian' video based on this prophecy, a weirdly concocted idea not even remotely connected to scripture. And that is the point – scripture is the key to the future, not Mayan prophecy!
[email protected] (K B Napier) End Times Wed, 25 Jan 2012 18:48:34 +0000
The Antichrist:- “Time for Reality” http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1677-the-antichrist-time-for-reality http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1677-the-antichrist-time-for-reality Just about everybody claims to know who the antichrist is! From individuals who try to fathom the humanly-invented depths of prophecy, to large ‘Christian’ organisations who professionally construct futurism for their own ends.
Recently, I read several articles saying that atheists are scoffing at those ‘prophets’ who confidently claim the European Union (EU) to be THE antichrist. They scoff because the EU is straining at its own stupidity, its desire for fascist control coming apart at the seams… and the number of countries now amongst its membership has greatly outgrown the prophesied number! Others see Obama as the antichrist, but I think we give him too much credit for being a mere pawn in the game set out by super-wealthy puppet-handlers (such as Soros)!
So, who is the antichrist? For myself I do not yet know. Unless he arises, or manifests as such, in my lifetime I will not know – nor will anyone else, in spite of many clues in scripture. This paper is not about Revelation or other prophetic material, but about the misinterpretation of scripture by many Christians, misled by supposed ‘leaders’.
It seems to me that THE antichrist has yet to come upon us. I say this because though the situation worldwide is becoming bad, it is certainly not yet at the juncture where all the world will see and know that this person has begun his heinous rule. I find it tiresome when so many try to be ‘definite’ about THE antichrist, when they develop their clueless, often wrong, and usually elaborate, theories.
THE Antichrist
Generally, THE antichrist is the final one to attempt to take the place of, or to deny the existence of, Christ on this earth, saying that the authentic Christ does not exist. Most Christians have heard of this person… but few seem familiar with the fact that there have been, are, and will be, many antichrists before that time.
In 1 John 2:18 we read:
We are already in the last times. THE antichrist is expected and will come. But, meanwhile, MANY antichrists were present at the time of the Apostles, and many more arose after their day. For example, each and every heretical teacher and Bible-based cultist was, and is, an antichrist, if they say Christ has not come.
Go to verse 22 of the same text and we have an antichrist defined:
We can instantly see that Muslim leaders insist Jesus is not the Christ, for if they admitted to that, they would have to admit He is the only way to God, and that the trinity exists. Their beliefs also deny the one way to God.
But, what of so many ‘Christians’ who allow this evil to continue? Surely they, too, are antichrists, by accepting heresies that deny the Messiahship of Jesus?? As no genuine Christian can say these things, we may legitimately assume that all who do so are not Christians at all, but are false.
In chapter 4, verse 3 of 1 John we see that this is “the (spirit) of antichrist”, the core of its error and deception: “and even now already is it in the world.” The second book of John, 1:7, confirms this charge, calling them “deceiver(s) and antichrist.” So, antichrists have been with us for two millennia and will continue, if not proliferate, until the time THE antichrist comes.
Both the singular and the plural are shown to be ‘antichrist’, or antichristos. In each case the meaning is the same – they are the adversaries of the Messiah. Automatically, this makes all Jewish teachers and rabbis etc., antichrists, for they loathe the Bible teachings that show Jesus to be sent by God as Messiah.
Antichrists appeared just before Christ was born, and continued to arise through His life and after it. John was particularly referring to these Jewish fakes of his time, though the title can go to any who teach the same things.
Interestingly, the Jews based their heresy and unbelief partly on Daniel 11:36* and partly on Ezekiel 38. John was well aware of this Jewish falsity and was aiming his charges mainly at them. The idea in Revelation does not use the term ‘antichrist’ but does contain the essence of what one is. (See my study on this chapter).
Whilst John spoke of many antichrists (and thus their movements), Paul taught that the antichrist will be one man. I see no reason to think they were at odds with each other. Rather, they simply spoke of two separate issues – the many that would plague the churches and the one who would personify the very core of antichrist to the whole world. For Paul this singular antichrist would pass himself off as God, because the devil is behind the claim, as in 2 Thessalonians 2:3-10. Revelation sees this final antichrist as coming from Rome.
It is an error to think that antichrist only means ‘instead of Christ’, for it can also mean ‘against Christ’. Even the heretic, Westcott, said the antichrist was “one who, assuming the guise of Christ, opposes Christ.” Some identify this antichrist as the first beast in Revelation 13, and Paul speaks of him as the “Man of Sin” in 2 Thessalonians 2… and some believe he is the second beast in Revelation 13.
In Matthew and Mark we read of a ‘false Christ’, or pseudochristos. He is different from the antichrist because he does not deny the existence of Christ, but works on the minds of people so they think that HE is the Christ. By contrast, the antichrist denies the very existence of Christ as God/the Messiah.
Because the pseudochristos are different from the antichristos, we can say that Rome as it is now is NOT the antichrist! This will not be popular, but it has to be said. Rome teaches that Jesus IS the Messiah, but their error is in adding and taking away from the word. Thus, they are not antichristos but possibly pseudochristos. However, one from Rome could, as Revelation appears to say, become an antichrist at the very end of time. All cults and heretic churches are suspect.
Note that the antichrist/s deny the existence of the true God. This is a very clear indication, and we should apply the term to ALL individuals, groups and governments that do this. Thus, for example, Marx, Lenin, Stalin, etc., were all antichrists, as was/ is the communist/socialist system. Obama appears to be of the same ilk, so he, too is one of the antichrists, along with all who are socialist. The Labour government of the UK was also an antichrist, along with its leaders. Indeed, the list is vast. Another clue is in the meaning of the word ‘anti’, which is to act against, or opposite to something or someone (as socialist governments are against Christians). It can also mean to take the place of.
The “false Christs” in both Matthew 24:24 and in Mark 13:22, are very akin to the charismatics of our day; Matthew says:
“For there shall arise false Christs, and false prophets, and shall shew great signs and wonders; insomuch that, if (it were) possible, they shall deceive the very elect.”
The wording in Mark is identical. We can easily see the remarkable similarity with charismatics, whose audacity DOES deceive many, including Christians. However, those who are saved will come away from the great deception when they realise their error. So, what does that tell you about the rest, who moved out from sound churches to join the wonder-struck congregations duped by charismatic heresy?
The answer is obvious: they were never saved in the first place. We know this because the text tells us that continuous deception of the saved is not possible. We can all be duped, but only the saved will come away from it after a short season.
I say to you – stay sane! Keep of sound mind, for any man or woman who runs headlong into the arms of fake prophets will indeed be duped. Stay aloof and weigh the evidences, and do not believe the flights of fantasy offered by so many. The plethora of antichrists is obvious, and so will be any final antichrist. Then, speculation will cease! Just about all material supposedly pointing to ‘THE’ antichrist is false and tends to be speculative. Do not waste your time on speculation when there is so much of definite meaning in scripture.
Pseudochristos = a pretence to be Christ.
Antichristos = a denial that Christ has come at all.
© November 2010
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[email protected] (K B Napier) End Times Fri, 05 Aug 2016 15:51:13 +0000
The Barnabas Fund Crisis http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1610-the-barnabas-fund-crisis http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1610-the-barnabas-fund-crisis Barnabas Fund is known globally for the help it gives to oppressed Christians. Lately, however, its image has been heavily tarnished by accusations against its leader, Dr Patrick Sookhdeo. I have been asked to give my assessment of this crisis, which has badly affected operations at Barnabas Fund. However, given the complexities of the case, and certain reservations I and my co-founder have concerning similar operations, my assessment may not be to the liking of others. (Note: We have no problem with the basis for Barnabas work, but only with this kind of work in general; see later sections).
My time is very limited, so I will take the text of my secondary-source material from a booklet published In January 2016 by the Fund, ‘Hard Pressed on Every Side’. I will refer to this booklet’s text with page and paragraph number, so any reader interested should obtain a copy of the booklet, or read it online (https://barnabasfund.org/downloads/PDF/booklet/2016/hard-pressed-on-every-side_A4.pdf ). I assure readers that any quotes from this text will be accurate. Barnabas Fund only allows brief quotes, so I will adhere to this stipulation and supplement any quotes with my own wordage.
My initial impression when I quickly scanned the document was that someone, somewhere, was ‘out to get’ both Barnabas and Sookhdeo, even though I had not read the whole booklet. The evidence given against the Fund and this man are very much the kind of nastiness I have come across before in other circumstances. I also recognise tactics similar to those used against myself in 2005, by my then employer: lies, deception and even rogue illegalities were the order of the day, and because I had no money to fight it, or to appeal to a tribunal, I was forced to let the employer win. The same kind of wickedness appears to be found in this case. I will negate or support this impression as we go through the text of the booklet. I will also use knowledge gained from my studies in forensic linguistics.
]]> [email protected] (K B Napier) End Times Sat, 14 May 2016 19:42:02 +0000 The Jews Today:- A brief examination of Romans 9, 10 and 11 http://christiandoctrine.com/the-jews-today-a-brief-examination-of-romans-9-10-and-11 http://christiandoctrine.com/the-jews-today-a-brief-examination-of-romans-9-10-and-11 For decades I believed what I had always been told concerning the Jews: they were no longer God's people and had no special place in His eyes. It was not until many years later that I re-read Romans with a new mind. What I read was stunning and moving. It is this wonder that I wish to share with readers now. The question is "Hath God cast away his people?" (Romans 11:1). The answer follows the question and it is plain as day: "God forbid"!
[email protected] (K B Napier) End Times Fri, 03 Sep 2010 12:54:38 +0000
The So-Called Rapture http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1288-the-so-called-rapture http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1288-the-so-called-rapture You can probably guess from the title that I will be dismissive in this brief paper, concerning the ‘rapture’. I am dismissive not of the fact that we will be taken up to be with Christ, but of the many silly and unbiblical notions current in our churches, called ‘The Rapture’. In this paper I merely want to show the source of the theory, so will not tackle the various scriptures that have been used – I have already done that in other papers and studies.
The word ‘rapture’ does not occur in the 1611 AV, so where does it come from? It comes from Roman Catholicism. Jesuit Francisco Ribera created a futurist notion of Bible prophecy to counter the historical basis (that prophecy continues to be revealed and fulfilled throughout the ages of the Church) of Protestantism and emphasis put on Rome as an antichrist. This Romish stance is found in many Protestant thoughts today, simply because no-one bothers to check-out the source of their supposed ‘beliefs’.
The Basis
The idea of a rapture is based on scripture – 1 Thessalonians 4:15-17, which says:
Now, the scriptural statement is true. What are not true, are the many theories added to that simple statement of fact. The idea that this event is to be understood in two stages comes from Dispensationalism, a Romish heresy (also attached to the name of Ribera). The first stage will be unseen, according to this cultish theory. In between the first and second event is the Tribulation (lasting about seven years). But, none of this can be properly defined or proved from scripture, except by using dispensationalist thought, which is erroneous.
The various Millennial groups, from Roman Catholic to Protestant, see the taking-up as a single event, which happens to be the true version. The coming of Christ will be very fast, obviously literal and seen, and over-with swiftly. The dead will be with Jesus in the skies literally moments before the rest. There will be no period of tribulation in between. Premillennialists are likely to use the term ‘rapture’.
After the ‘rapture’ some thinkers say we will end up in Heaven. But, a second group says we will end up on earth, probably centred on Jerusalem. These ideas are vague and unscriptural and, in essence, make nonsense of doctrine.
The word ‘rapture’ is an English noun based on a Latin verb, rapiō, meaning ‘caught up’, a word used in the Roman Catholic version of the Bible, the Vulgate. However, a similar word, ‘raptured’ is translated from the Greek, harpazo, found in genuine scripture. Do not suppose that groups always use the same meanings! They may base their ideas on such terms as ‘snatched up’, or ‘rushed’, or ‘caught up’, etc.
The Puritan, Cotton Maher, first mooted the idea of a rapture, so the notion is not old or found in historic documents. He proposed a judgment followed by a millennium on earth, a most unsatisfactory and rough theory that makes no sense whatever. Doddridge and Gill both used the term ‘rapture’ in their Bible commentaries, saying we will be caught up prior to judgment, which is true. It was a Baptist, Morgan Edwards, who proposed a pre-millennial rapture before a tribulation (1788).
Then came two unsavoury theories, one from Darby and the other from Catholic priest Lacunza (who based his ideas on those of Ribera). Darby relied on the work of Lacunza, wrongly believing him to be a converted Jew. Darby was also influenced by the founder of the Catholic Apostolic Church, a Scottish clergyman named Edward Irving. It was he who made the idea of a rapture a formal theory. Dr Samiel Prideaux Tregelles traced these links. It is from Irving that we get the idea of a one-man antichrist at the end of time and, as I have shown, his ideas can be traced back to the Roman Catholic Jesuits.
John Nelson Darby introduced the pre-millennial rapture, in 1827, which was immediately accepted by the Plymouth Brethren (not a very sound group). It is true to say that through this connection the idea of the modern day ‘rapture’ quickly gained ground, via an American audience and the infamous Scofield Bible. Suffice to say that the whole theory contradicts the chronology given by Christ Himself.
Please see my study on Matthew 24 for a more detailed analysis on the idea of a rapture, etc. Also see my work rejecting a millennium on earth, it being an absurdity and a contradiction of doctrine. Many men have made a fortune writing and speaking about the rapture. In itself this ought to warn Christians away from these very silly notions.
I will go no further in this paper because its format is meant to be short. But, I hope I have shown conclusively that a rapture as predicted by charismatics and others, is a false idea, not based in scripture and, indeed, twisting its meaning.
Other Articles of use:
C-01-24 Bible Study: Matthew 24
O-148 Will There be a Thousand Year reign?
A-088 Is There a Special Tribulation?
A-175 How Many Resurrections?
A-302 Preterism
© January 2011
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[email protected] (K B Napier) End Times Fri, 06 Mar 2015 10:57:58 +0000
The Watchman http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1620-the-watchman http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1620-the-watchman “I have set watchmen upon thy walls, O Jerusalem, which shall never hold their peace day nor night: ye that make mention of the LORD, keep not silence,” (Isaiah 62:6)
“Also I set watchmen over you, saying, Hearken to the sound of the trumpet. But they said, We will not hearken.” (Jeremiah 6:17)
The watchmen of Israel stood on tall towers, migdal, and walked the walls of every fortified city. Interestingly, linguistically, migdal can also be defined as a pulpit... is YOUR pastor a watchman? Watchtowers were also found at corners of castles, and in time the castle itself was called a watchtower. In a way the whole Church is a watchtower, or should be. Is your local church a watchtower, a bulwark against evil? If not, it will be overtaken and destroyed, just as the Philistines were overtaken by the Israelites (2 Kings 18:8).
Some Christians are specifically appointed to be watchmen. I count myself as one of them, and it is a role I cannot shake off or ignore.
]]> [email protected] (K B Napier) End Times Thu, 02 Jun 2016 08:33:10 +0000 The ‘Day of the Lord’ http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1831-the-day-of-the-lord http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1831-the-day-of-the-lord “For the day of the LORD of hosts shall be upon every one that is proud and lofty, and upon every one that is lifted up; and he shall be brought low:” (Isaiah 2:12)
This is the first text mentioning the ‘Day of the Lord’. In each case this ‘day’ is of great magnitude and importance, indicating a ‘big event’, something vital. These ‘days’ are of such vital worth that arrogant people are told to “Enter into the rock, and hide thee in the dust, for fear of the Lord, and for the glory of his majesty.” (2:10).
Those who try to face God without humbling themselves will be brought down... only God will be exalted. We are told that the “day of the Lord shall be upon every one” that is “proud and lofty”. This tells us God will act against, and humiliate, these people. Today, it applies to all who deliberately reject God and teach others to do likewise – atheists, homosexuals, Islamists, politicians - all who do so will be crushed.
Make no mistake, the “day of the Lord” is like a hammer to reduce proud men to nothing, or even to destroy them completely (Isaiah 13:6). When God acts in this way “every man’s heart shall melt”, “And they shall be afraid” (13:7, 8). The wrath of this day is shown in verse 9:
]]> [email protected] (K B Napier) End Times Fri, 17 Feb 2017 13:23:17 +0000 Will There be a Thousand Year Reign? http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1255-will-there-be-a-thousand-year-reign http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/end-times/1255-will-there-be-a-thousand-year-reign “The answer is simple”
Whole theologies are founded on the mention of a ‘thousand years’ in scripture. In this article, we will look at what the Bible says and apply proper theological thought to the topic, without being hampered by denominational demands. We will see that an entirely separate text determines the validity, or not, of a millennial reign. Firstly, we will look at scriptures that specifically mention the term ‘1000 years’.
Psalm 90:4
2 Peter 3:8
The following text is used extensively to ‘prove’ a literal 1000 year reign. (For a more detailed verse-by-verse explanation, see Article C-27-20, Bible Theology Ministries).
[email protected] (K B Napier) End Times Fri, 13 Feb 2015 15:10:25 +0000 |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/281 | History Christian Doctrine from Bible Theology Ministries is for Christians who want to learn true doctrine and others who are seeking God. http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history Sat, 15 Dec 2018 09:17:17 +0000 Joomla! 1.5 - Open Source Content Management en-gb Adeodatus -“Son of Augustine” http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1272-adeodatus-son-of-augustine http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1272-adeodatus-son-of-augustine Many Christians are not as forgiving as we would hope, and like to be judgmental about fellow believers, for whatever reason. This is particularly so in reformed circles, as if reformed men and women are free of sin completely. Yet, how many know that one of their most revered idols, Augustine of Hippo, had an illegitimate son when he was only 17 years of age? And now they know, do they think any the less of the man who, along with a few others, can be regarded as foundational to our modern understanding of the Reformation?
The Concubine
Augustine lived in the last stages of Roman imperialism, when marriage was strictly controlled. Who one married was judged, and had to be of the same class and lineage. To cater to relationships that did not fit this strict requirement there were concubines. In essence they were no different from the unmarried women of today, who may have a long-term illicit relationship with one man and bear children.
In Augustine’s case he had a relationship with his unnamed woman for 13 years and he was a sixteen year old student when she conceived in 372-3. He did not become a Christian until he was 33. He tells of his ‘impure love’ in his ‘Confessions’, and about his taking a concubine in Carthage. At that time a woman who remained in a stable relationship avoided being called a prostitute, and many young men stayed with concubines until they married other women. In Augustine’s case he was not of the same caste as the woman, so was forbidden to wed her. Churches (mainly early Catholic) at that time did not outrightly condemn these liaisons.
[email protected] (K B Napier) History Tue, 03 Mar 2015 10:47:22 +0000
Alexander and the Jews http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1825-alexander-and-the-jews http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1825-alexander-and-the-jews {jathumbnail off}
Alexander the Great mosaic
Alexander and Jerusalem
]]> [email protected] (K B Napier) History Fri, 10 Feb 2017 14:50:05 +0000 Arab/Muslim Legacy is - Nil http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1849-arabmuslim-legacy-is-nil http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1849-arabmuslim-legacy-is-nil Editorial note: In my own work and research I cannot find any real evidence that Arab and especially Islamic people have produced anything of true value. Obviously there are a few – rare – exceptions. The letter below merely confirms my own findings. Those who are persuaded by Islamic claims to greatness should read it carefully – the truth is a good antidote to deception and falsity!
As I have said many times before, Islamic intellects are greatly diminished by Islamic thought, which hampers and ruins any attempt to think rationally, clearly and with genuine application. In other words, intellectual worth in Islamic academic life is almost nil, and this passes down the line to ‘ordinary’ Muslims. I see almost nothing of worth coming from Islamic people; rather, I only see persecution, extraordinarily stupid thinking, oppression, and statism of mind.
The brilliant letter below (original) was sent to Carly Fiorina, CEO of Hewlett Packard Corporation, in response to a speech given by her on September 26, 2001 (just after 9/11). It was written by Peter Betbasoo, founder of the Assyrian International News Agency, and owner of the Ninevah Software Corporation, Chicago. Though written 16 years ago, nothing has changed, hence its republication here.
November 7, 2001
Carly Fiorina
Dear Madame Fiorina:
Arabs and Muslims appeared on the world scene in 630 A.D., when the armies of Muhammad began their conquest of the Middle East. We should be very clear that this was a military conquest, not a missionary enterprise, and through the use of force, authorized by declaration of a Jihad against infidels, Arabs/Muslims were able to forcibly convert and assimilate non-Arabs and non-Muslims into their fold. Very few indigenous communities of the Middle East survived this -- primarily Assyrians, Jews, Armenians and Coptics (of Egypt).
In the area of philosophy, the Assyrian philosopher Job of Edessa developed a physical theory of the universe, in the Assyrian language, that rivalled Aristotle's theory, and that sought to replace matter with forces (a theory that anticipated some ideas in quantum mechanics, such as the spontaneous creation and destruction of matter that occurs in the quantum vacuum).
Thank you for your consideration.
Peter BetBasoo
Web resources:
Brief History of Assyrians
Assyrian International News Agency
Assyrian American National Federation
Assyrian Academic Society
Zinda Magazine
Beth Suryoyo
Nineveh Online
World Maronite Union
Maronite Research Council
World Lebanese Organization
Coptic Web
© March 2017
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[email protected] (Peter BetBasoo) History Mon, 20 Mar 2017 13:11:41 +0000
Bones of Peter? http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/2058-bones-of-peter http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/2058-bones-of-peter As we see with the ‘shroud of Turin’, Roman Catholics are ever ready to support their fanciful claims with stories, relics and supposed historical items. Now, we are told that the bones of Peter have been found. “It’s arguably one of the most significant discoveries in the history of the world, accomplished by an improbable collection of characters through a complex series of improbable developments.”
(http://www.wnd.com/2018/05/peter-is-here-untold-story-of-astonishing-search-for-the-apostle/#cCDELLrcteod12oo.99 ) . Improbable? For sure!
Those who say the bones have been found say it is “a scientifically verified find that was authenticated only recently under the leadership of Popes Benedict and Francis.” Well, it must be true if popes say so! May I throw a spanner in the works and ask how on earth ‘science’ can verify the bones belonged to Peter? To be ‘proved’ there must be an irrefutable link between the bones, Peter, witnesses, and physical evidences. This is impossible, yet a new book heralds the ‘find’ (‘The Fisherman’s Tomb’, by John O’Neill) after a 75 year search.
The finding’s interpretation depends on its foundation: “According to church tradition, Peter, one of the three disciples closest to Jesus, was executed in Rome and chose to be crucified upside down, because he thought himself unworthy to suffer precisely as Jesus did. But, until Guarducci’s find, there was scant evidence the great apostle had even been in Rome.” As I constantly advise, there is a vast difference between ‘evidence’and ‘proof’. So, ‘scant evidence’ Peter was ever in Rome should read ‘There is no evidence’. (See my article on the Seat of Peter). Nor is there any proof Peter was hung upside down. So, the new book has little to commend it, unless you like a good yarn! The Telegraph appears to think so, too (https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/09/11/bones-attributed-st-peter-found-chance-1000-year-old-church/ .
In its article it says the bones have been “attributed to St Peter”… but this is not the same as “proven beyond doubt they belong to Peter”. The bone fragments were found in clay pots in an old Catholic church (built 1000 years ago), Santa Maria in Cappella, on the banks of the River Tiber. And here the claims begin to look ultra-suspicious: the pots also contained the bones of three early popes plus four martyrs. The inscriptions on the lids say the bones belonged to these people – but, again, in terms of science, it is impossible to verify such a claim. One only has to remember that many Catholic churches claimed to have relics of famed spiritual leaders and ‘saints’, so as to bring in visitors (and their cash), or to gain kudos. Note in the testimony of the church’s deacon, Massimiliano Floridi, that he referred to “the names of early popes – Peter, Felix, Callixtus and Cornelius.” And that makes the claim dead in the water! Peter was never proved to be in Rome at ANY time, and he certainly was not a pope. Indeed, it would have negated his role and office.
The same church had an inscription saying the relics were there, along with a fragment of the dress worn by “the blessed Virgin” Mary! (How convenient). As cynics of Rome have said – there are enough splinters of the Cross to fill several football pitches. Same cynicism goes for ANY relic. Even so, all one has to do is find an inscription that SAYS the relics are there and that they ARE bits of saints, etc. Such is the expectation of zealots, once the relics are found they will be accepted as genuine, even though there is no possible way to verify their genuineness.
Attach to this more fantasy stories and the claims are complete… Conventional wisdom has it that St Peter was crucified, upside down, in Rome in the first century AD. His remains were interred in a tomb on the Vatican Hill, where the Emperor Constantine later built a church, which in the 16th century was replaced by the current imposing basilica. During excavations under St Peter’s Basilica that began after the Second World War, archaeologists discovered a funerary monument with a casket built in honour of Peter and an engraving in Greek that read "Petros eni", or "Peter is here". However, SAYING something is there does not necessarily validate claims. Just note the terms used: “conventional wisdom” (another way to put this is ‘we guess this is true’). There is no way to prove Peter was hung upside down, or that his body was put into a tomb on Vatican Hill, or that the fragments of bone found after WW2 were the same bones first buried a thousand years before.
Scientists were only able to say the bones were of a man in his sixties who lived in the first century (though even this could be challenged). This led pope Paul VI to declare the bones to be those of Peter, in 1968.
Forbes merely says the bones are “considered by some” to belong to Peter, and this is a better thing to admit.
(https://www.forbes.com/sites/kristinakillgrove/2017/09/15/bones-of-saint-peter-popes-and-martyrs-found-in-tiny-church-in-rome/#69655e6d3a8f). A note of caution is added by Forbes: “But how sure can we be that these are references to these early Christians and not to later people who took the same name?” Exactly! As the Cadbury Professor of Theology, Candida Moss, University of Birmingham, says, there are “numerous skulls of John the Baptist… and… multiple relic locations for Peter… this is an open secret in the Catholic church”.
Other problems are cited, such as the relics being found in a 11th century church… and “this should cause us concern”. I feel no such concern because Rome is very good at hyping its relics, the source of which can never be proved. The professor adds that the bones will be subjected to future scientific analysis, but “none of those techniques will reveal if the person was indeed St. Peter.” Well said! My point in writing this paper is simply to remind weaker Christians that Rome is a satanic deception – do not believe any of its stories.
© May 2018
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[email protected] (K B Napier) History Mon, 18 Jun 2018 18:56:49 +0000
Burned Mystery Scroll Digitally Unraveled Reveals Bible Unchanged for 2,000 Years http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1852-burned-mystery-scroll-digitally-unraveled-reveals-bible-unchanged-for-2000-years http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1852-burned-mystery-scroll-digitally-unraveled-reveals-bible-unchanged-for-2000-years {jathumbnail off}
“The grass withereth, the flower fadeth; but the word of our God shall stand for ever.” (Isaiah 40:8 (The Israel Bible™)
The charged scrolls
“This is quite amazing for us. In 2,000 years, this text has not changed,” Emmanuel Tov, a participant in the study from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, told the Times of Israel, “There are clear signs of continuity of tradition,” Professor Tov said in an interview with National Geographic (see the video explaining the mapping and digitisation of the scrolls). “It can’t be coincidental that the synagogue in Ein Gedi that was burned in the sixth century housed an early scroll whose text was completely identical with medieval texts. The same central stream of Judaism that used this Levitical scroll in one of the early centuries of our era was to continue using it until the late Middle Ages when printing was in
Torah-observant archaeologist Benyamin Storchan, who straddles the two worlds of science and religion, agreed. According to him, the discovery fits perfectly into Judaism’s spiritual history. “This a textual building block in the big story. The consistency of the text shows that we have an unbroken chain, the end result being present day Judaism,” Storchan told Breaking Israel News.
The charged scrolls
Originally published 22nd September 2016 in Breakingisraelnews.com - Published with permission.
About the Author
Adam Eliyahu Berkowitz
© 22 September 2016
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[email protected] ( Adam Eliyahu Berkowitz) History Tue, 21 Mar 2017 13:38:01 +0000
Christians in Britain Before Rome http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/959-christians-in-britain-before-rome http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/959-christians-in-britain-before-rome As always, the BBC loves to contradict both historical facts and scripture. In a short series on British history (BBC2 TV, presented by Michael Wood), the presenter made a point of saying that the ancient Britons were converted about 600 AD. This is an error, for there is plenty of evidence that Christians were in Britain soon after Christ was crucified.Augustinus-StPetersburgBede
Wood came to his conclusion by referring to the history recorded by the monk, Bede. Yet, having read Bede's 'Ecclesiastical History of the English People', I saw a very different fact – that every kingdom in the British Isles had its own centre of Christianity, with monks and bishops! Most kings and queens listened to the monks and amended their behaviours for the good, as a result.
[email protected] (K B Napier) History Wed, 06 Jun 2012 09:50:43 +0000
Did Darwin Repent on His Death Bed? http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1187-did-darwin-repent-on-his-death-bed http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1187-did-darwin-repent-on-his-death-bed Every so often I receive a short note from those who think Darwin repented on his death bed. Indeed, I received one today. Is it a true story, or, one invented by those zealous for the Lord (in other words, a lie), or a story that can best be called an ‘urban legend’ (ignorance)?
This article is founded on an excellent investigative piece by Matt Slick of CARM. It is a summary; readers who want to know more should go to the original article by Slick.
[email protected] (K B Napier) History Thu, 22 Jan 2015 10:29:16 +0000
Ezekiel 28:11-19 “Does it Reference Adam or Satan?” http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1235-ezekiel-2811-19-does-it-reference-adam-or-satan http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1235-ezekiel-2811-19-does-it-reference-adam-or-satan This passage in Ezekiel speaks of the “prince of Tyrus”, but is it also a reference to Adam, or Satan? Either way it makes no real difference to the text, but some are adamant it must refer to Satan. However, this is questionable, for commentators come down on either side, proving indecision. This article, then, is merely for interest’ sake. My own view is that if it has symbolism at all, it refers to Adam.
[email protected] (K B Napier) History Tue, 10 Feb 2015 15:35:33 +0000
Gog and Magog http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/2020-gog-and-magog http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/2020-gog-and-magog It is likely that most Christians only vaguely know of ‘Gog and Magog’. Equally vaguely they probably remember the names are found in The Revelation (actually, Revelation 20:8), and are something (vaguely) to do with end of time trouble. Well, they are vaguely right. However, let us look at the subject in a more detailed biblical context.
Revelation 20:8
This is when Satan, in his last throes of freedom, gathers together allies to fight with his own army, against Israel, using physical and spiritual means. But, as in Joshua, when many kings combined their innumerable armies to defeat Israel, they will fail, because God will obliterate them completely. The application for us today is the wicked cooperation of all who hate God, and who attack Christians.
Those involved may indeed be a foreign nation, but ‘Magog’ will be all and any who hate us, and who loathe God. This is already being witnessed throughout the world, and is led in the West by the UK and Europe. There are also many factions, from false religions, to Islam, to homosexuals, to fake environmentalists, and those who are corrupt within the churches, such as true charismatics and near-dead nominal ‘Christians’. Between them, they easily form the forces of Magog. But, they will be defeated and erased by God. This persecution has already begun, and this is how we know that the time of Revelation 20:8 is upon us, and upon Israel.
But, though prophesied, Christians are not to just sit back and allow the enemy to put their feet upon our neck! We are to act with confidence and vigour:
(Ezekiel 38:2)
The ‘Son of man’ in this context is not Christ, but the prophet Ezekiel. He was to tell king Gog that he, and all his allies, were going to be defeated, for “I am against thee”, and those whom God is against are already dead.
In spite of this promised action by God against enemies, the people were also to act: “Be thou prepared, and prepare for thyself, thou, and all thy company that are assembled unto thee, and be thou a guard unto them.” (38:7). The move against believers by Gog will be when those believers think all is well.
In those days at the height of persecution and promised death, God will act with immense force. He will “call for a sword against him throughout all my mountains” (verse 21); there will be pestilence and blood ‘rained’ upon the enemy (verse 22) with rain, huge hailstones, fire and brimstone. In this way, God will again be known as the Lord. Think this is just Old Testament imagery? No, read what happened to Canaanites who died under the command of God through Joshua!
]]> [email protected] (K B Napier) History Thu, 01 Mar 2018 16:02:01 +0000 Jebus/Jerusalem (1) http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1962-jebus-jerusalem-1 http://christiandoctrine.com/christian-doctrine/history/1962-jebus-jerusalem-1 Jebus/Yĕbuwc
Also Jebusi. Early name for Jerusalem.
Jebus – root buwc (to tread down, trample down something rejected or despised. Other meanings not pertinent).
“... he rose up and departed, and came over against Jebus, which is Jerusalem;” (Judges 19:10)
Jebus=’threshing place’.
Jebusites/Yĕbuwciy=’descendants of Jebus’, third son of Canaan. From Jebus.
Jerusalem/Yĕruwshalaim/Jerushalaim/Jerushalem=’teaching of peace’. A dual (reference to its two hills).
1 Chronicles 11:4-9
The Jebusites refused to acknowledge that Jebus belonged to Israel. Ignoring their defiance, David took the fortress of Zion/Tsiyuwn (‘parched place’/a conspicuous monument) and made it his main habitation; ‘the city of David’.
The Jebusites held the castle of Zion, but David took it from them, through the person of one of his generals, Joab. He then began rebuilding and extending the fortress/castle of Jebus, now David’s city, Jerusalem. From this arose the modern city of Jerusalem, inherited by Israel to this day.
The Millo/millow was a rampart/mound/the citadel that formed part of the fortifications of Jerusalem (from the Hebrew, milui). It was a large mound probably constructed of stepped stones on the exterior, for defensive purposes, filled in with stones and earth. (However, there is still debate as to its actual features). Thus the millo was not a place name but a mound. First mentioned in 2 Samuel 5:9. There is reference to the ‘House of Millo’ in 2 Kings 12:20, and it seems to have been part of massive palace walls. Some archaeologists think this millo or filled-in rampart was an embankment that helped to flatten the slope between Ophel (fortified hill) and Temple Mount (the oldest part of Jerusalem).
]]> [email protected] (K B Napier) History Wed, 13 Dec 2017 13:57:26 +0000 |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/284 | An introduction to the history and the origins of greek gods
The cults of these mighty men developed later around their tombs. Pan, terra-cotta statuette from Eretria on the Greek island of Euboea, c. She turned Arachne into a spider for bragging that she could spin better than Athena. He was the god of wine, of course, and also vegetation.
He is said to have invented the alphabet, boxing and gymnastics! In the meantime, the mythological gods gather to debate the fate of the humans.
Slaves and residents from other countries or city-states made up the rest of the population. Unfortunately, the evidence about myths and rituals at Mycenaean and Minoan sites is entirely monumental, as the Linear B script an ancient form of Greek found in both Crete and mainland Greece was used mainly to record inventories, although certain names of gods and heroes have been tentatively identified.
These are not merely literary fictions; they reflect the beliefs of people who knew that though it might be necessary to offer prayer and sacrifice to the gods, it was not sufficient. Gradually, it became associated less and less with an actual mountain and more with an imaginary place high above the earth.
An Introduction to Greek Mythology
The gods were content with the burnt portion of the offering, while the priests and worshippers shared the remainder of the meat. Great gods are no longer born, but new heroes can always be raised up from the army of the dead. In the earliest period, terra-cotta statuettes of deities were small and crude, while the old cult images were made of wood and commonly attributed to Daedalus.
He also concluded that educated people who used reason to make decisions would lead a life of moderation in which they avoided dangerous extremes. First, we have to explore exactly what we mean by "Olympian gods. This is a famous painting of the birth of Venus, or Aphrodite, by Botticelli.
From their perch, they ruled every aspect of human life. To survive, preliterate people developed skills that grew into cultural and educational patterns. Most gods were associated with specific aspects of life. She was the mother of Eros and was irresistibly charming, fickle, vain and competitive.
After Chaos, more divinities, or gods, came into being. Can you see it in her hand? Vase paintings demonstrate the unparalleled popularity of Heracles, his fight with the lion being depicted many hundreds of times. The twins Atreus and Thyestes with their descendants played the leading role in the tragedy of the devolution of power in Mycenae.
Age of gods and mortals Bridging the age when gods lived alone and the age when divine interference in human affairs was limited was a transitional age in which gods and mortals moved together.
The age when gods and mortals mingled freely: Gaia, the Earth, held up Uranus, the sky. Write down the sources you used on the back of the chart.
At the center of the Universe was Greece. Both god and mortal were likely to resent any attempt of an inferior to move higher on the scale.
In ancient Egypt, which flourished from about bc to about bc, priests in temple schools taught not only religion but also the principles of writing, the sciences, mathematics, and architecture.
Till today, Theogony is considered the basis of the Greek mythology, probably the most comprehensive literal creation of that time. She sits on the right side of Zeus and is his wife. Two other important non-poetical sources are the Fabulae and Astronomica of the Roman writer styled as Pseudo- Hyginusthe Imagines of Philostratus the Elder and Philostratus the Youngerand the Descriptions of Callistratus.
Achilles slaying PenthesileaAchilles slaying Penthesilea, the queen of the Amazons, Attic black-figure amphora signed by Exekias, c. The Great Panathenaea included a procession, a torch race, athletic contests, mock fights, and bardic recitations.Greek mythology, as in other ancient cultures, was used as a means to explain the environment in which humankind lived, the natural phenomena they witnessed and the passing of time through the days, months, and seasons.
Introduction to Early Ancient Greek History The early history of Greece was long a mystery. Not even the Ancient Greeks remembered how their ancestors first came into that land.
Many myths sprang up about their history, myths that have been an enduring part of Western literary culture ever since. Introduction to the History of Education. History of Education, theories, methods, and administration of schools and other agencies of information from ancient times to the present.
Education developed from the human struggle for survival and enlightenment. Historians have looked to ancient Greece as one of the origins of Western formal. Understanding the Origin of the Greek Gods The most complete version of the Greek creation myths that survives is a poem called the Theogony (“Birth of the Gods”) by a poet named Hesiod, who lived in the late eighth or early seventh century B.C.
Greek Mythology
(that is, the low-numbered s or high-numbered s BC). Greek Mythology; an eerie and unearthly world of Gods, deities, heroes, weak men and women fighting for the overall good, monsters, creatures from an unknown world.
Greek Mythology is the body of all the legends, stories and myths created by the ancient Greeks, and it used to be the basis of their spiritual and religious believes, and cult practices. Greek mythology is not only interesting, but it is also the foundation of allusion and character genesis in literature.
An introduction to the history and the origins of greek gods
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/288 | - Johannes Rheingold
Johannes Rheingold is a Artist, Deejay, Producer and Re- Mixer.He plays and produce deep house and techno since 1999. Johannes plays at the biggest clubs in austria, hungary, german and ibiza as well.What is my sound he ask himself in the year 1999... what is the sound of my feelings and fits to me he ask himself. Electronic Music was the answer he gives !So he learn what's necessary to produce music - goes forward and release his first track on fireworxx records which is called "der schlüsselmeister"One track - one feeling... big emotion-big track.Johannes use his contacts he connects as a dj years ago and so he get's for his first release LAUER & CANARD ( HU ) and FABIO CASTELLO ( Spain ).The big step is taken perfect ...So watch out for the further releases... they will be going to your ears and into your heart. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/294 |
Results 1 to 6 of 6
1. #1
Airbladeljb Guest
Default citigroup. What went wrong with the earnings?
luckily I only bought 500 shares last week, so what was the bad news?
2. #2
Airbladepnh Guest
Phew am I glad you said something because it's 4 minutes before the bell
and I just canceled my purchase order when I saw that...
Here's the skinny:
Which is starting to come across as typical, they have done this the past two or three quarters.
But I also suspect it will recover later this morning, just a quick dip and back up if you ask me
because it's also a truly minor matter: Pre-market: 4.95 -0.18 (-3.51%)
Matter of fact this could be what some might consider an excellent Buy opportunity.
Of course, I could be wrong :sheep:
3. #3
Aiuxsiriquola Guest
well its done a dip and back up and now another dip lol. and the market isnt open for another 40 minutes what did you mean by 4 minutes.
4. Default
Yes, I just noticed I was off nearly an hour on the clock lol
which is what happens when I haven't had my morning coffee yet.
That could also be the reason why I'm allergic to after-hours trading
But at least I managed to get out of bed early enough.
5. #5
AlbertEsora Guest
I was seriously considering buying C on Friday night. Although I didn't do it, so far this morning, the stock is performing as if I did.
6. Default
Really dont know what happen will be in the following time. Let see other bank earning report. If they have good result , then C may back to 5 soon. Who know.
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/307 | Five Things You Should Know Before Converting To Islam
1. Headscarves make you prettier. But only if you’re pretty.
Today is World Hijab Day, so let’s start with an inconvenient truth that always gets lost in the celebratory positivity. And it’s one you need to hear if you’re under constant paparazzoid harassment. Wearing the headscarf frames your face and really makes it “pop”. If you’re pretty then it accentuates your beauty.
If you’re not, well then it accentuates all your least flattering features. And since, according to most orthodox interpretations, the headscarf is compulsory for women you’ll have to choose between looking your best and being faithful to your faith.
Common misconception: While the headscarf is the most visible form of Hijab, the term applies to both men and women. However, Hijab for men only requires they cover themselves from navel to knees (as a minimum).
2. Welcome to the world’s most OCD religion.
2017-02-01-1485954232-898231-kidprayingsalah.jpgFor Muslims, cleanliness really is next to Godliness, and was described by the Prophet Muhammad as “half of faith“. Ablution will suddenly become central to your very existence, as physical purity is a pre-requisite for prayer. And boy do we pray a lot.
But wait, there’s more! As well as the mandatory structured prayers, five times a day, there are thousands of supplementary invocations to learn for pretty much every occasion. Sure, we say a form of grace before meals. We also have one for afterwards. Going outdoors? There’s a prayer for that. Trying on new clothes? There’s a prayer for that. Is it raining? There’s a prayer for that. There’s a prayer for when you sneeze. And a different prayer for when you hear someone else sneeze.
Prayer is endless for Muslims. There are prayers for before you shower, before you shop, before you sleep, before you have sex. Every one is different. And you’re supposed to learn them all!
3. Muslims are REALLY racist.
2017-02-01-1485954612-8751677-malcolmx.pngThe teachings of the Prophet Muhammad are explicitly anti-racist, and his final sermon made sure to re-iterate racial equality. So, you’d be forgiven for thinking Muslims abhor racism. You’d be wrong, of course. The Prophet wouldn’t have had to be so explicit unless beliefs in tribal and racial superiority were deeply ingrained in the culture. Anyone who’s spent time in the Persian Gulf will tell you there’s a very clear social, and often occupational, hierarchy based on race and nationality. Arabs at the top, naturally, with Filipinos, South Asians and Africans occupying the bottom rungs of the social ladder.
European cultures are considered morally deficient. But, thanks to colonialism, Arabs – many of whom erroneously consider themselves God’s chosen people – display an embarrassing inferiority complex when it comes to White people.
Meanwhile, over in the Indian subcontinent, Muslims still adhere to the ludicrous racially based Hindu caste system, and consider intermarriage between the castes to be undesirable. Whiter skin is unashamedly lauded as aesthetically exceptional. And most of my Pakistani and Indian relatives will openly declare they’d never sanction their children marrying a black spouse.
4. Almost every Muslim event is a charity sting.
2017-02-01-1485954900-3338299-warchild.jpgCommunity is central to the Muslim lifestyle. And by “community” I mean the Muslim community. But only the bits of it that speak your language and/or share your ethnic background. The Muslim prohibitions on alcohol, drugs, pork, certain types of music, small talk with the opposite sex etc. have led to a cottage industry of Shariah-compatible events. Ostensibly, they exist to serve the demand for Muslim-friendly fun that mainstream entertainment fails to offer. In reality, they’re almost always a front for some pretty aggressive emotional blackmail by an Islamic charity.
Tickets will be cheap and, if you’ve never been before, you’ll wonder how they can afford to lay on lavish functions on such limited budgets. You won’t wonder for long. That concert, comedy show, cultural celebration or celebrity dinner will usually come to an abrupt halt halfway through. Then an imam will come on stage and spend the next hour (or even two) laying on the guilt pretty thick about poverty, destitution and world hunger, exhorting the audience to dig deep into their pockets in order to absolve themselves of their many sins.
Expect slick powerpoint presentations and heart-wrenching videos showing emaciated children, homeless and vulnerable, while the saddest hits from Muslim pop stars play at deafening volume. The audience will squirm uncomfortably as the priest points out how the assembled in their fashionable finery have no excuse to sit on their hands.
One by one the people in your neighbouring seats will stand and announce how much they’re willing to donate for the cause, putting huge pressure on you to do the same. It won’t be long before you’re on your feet and digging deep.
5. If you decide to leave Islam, we’re supposed to kill you!!
2017-02-01-1485955191-4632643-Eastern_man_attacking_a_woman_woman.jpgThis is the bit that’ll never get mentioned when you’re being courted by the faithful. Apostasy is punishable by death. And, while it’s rare in the Western world, it’s not unheard of for people to be killed if they’re believed to have abandoned the religion. You don’t have to even explicitly declare your rejection of Islam. You can be assumed a heretic should you act in a way that’s considered offensive to the teachings of the Prophet, which then (in theory) makes it morally imperative for you to be slaughtered.
So before you take your Shahada, be very sure that this is the faith you want to live by for the rest of your life. Because if it turns out it isn’t, then the rest of your life might end up a lot shorter than it should have been.
Jay Islaam will be performing his show Comedy Intifada at the Leicester Comedy Festival on Saturday the 25th of February 2017. This article originally appeared on his website.
* All images are CC0 public domain.
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/314 | The best Side of C++ assignment help
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/324 | Friday, 21 September 2012
The Cool Rule Song and an Ironing Board
Just now, whilst I was receiving Tweets, drinking coffee, planning dinner and filing some papers, I looked up the word, 'Multitask'. Of course I know what it means.What parent doesn't? But I was curious. Can they possibly define such a term without mentioning the vocation of parenthood?
It appears not. For Oxford Dictionaries Online defines it as follows:
Multitask: Dealing with more than one task at the same time
Parenting skills such as multitasking and concentrating amid distractions are easily transferable to the workplace
Hands up who's good at multitasking. I bet you're not as good as me. I bet I'm the winner (too much time with Big Tot, sorry). Honestly though, sometimes I find myself doing so many things at once I consider finding the nearest circus so I can borrow a glittery leotard. And maybe a head feather or two. It would certainly give the Tots something to talk / burble about.
I mention this, not because it's a particularly new or interesting thing. Let's face it prehistoric parents probably had a few things to juggle what with the attacking of beasts and picking of berries. It's just that recently, I seem to be taking multitasking to a whole new level.
The other day, after setting up the train tracks for Big Tot and presenting Little Tot with a plethora of soft play options which might distract him from ripping apart said train tracks, I decided the growing mountain of ironing could be ignored no longer. I set up a little workhouse in my tiny, tiny kitchen, firmly locked the safety gate and set to work.
Now I like ironing. There's something about the curling, rising steam; the rocking, rhythmical creak of the board; the soothing flowered scent of just-washed clothes. But lately (I probably mean for the past four years), it has been harder to enjoy such simple pleasures. Because I am constantly interrupted by the alarming cries of a toddler who can't find a toy or a baby who has eaten an entire pot of soil, I see ironing as a task rather than an activity. And by that I mean a task that can nearly always be put off until another day. Well, this was that day.
For some time now I've been trying to think up a Cool Rule song to sing with Tots at local toddler groups as a means of shamelessly plugging The Cool Rule Book to their parents and carers. A girl's got to earn a living. And, as I worked my way through that ironing pile my creativity must have got a boost because after a mere two hours of smoothing the family fabrics, I'd nailed it. The Cool Rule Song was born.
The amazing Cool Rule Book!
Yes the composition process was interrupted by toddler toilet trips and broken train tracks, but, as the dictionary definition outlines, I was able to 'concentrate amid distractions'. Big Tot asked repeatedly, "Why are you singing that song? Why don't you know the words?" and I gently explained that not only was Mummy an "Entrepreneur" (which he can now just about pronounce) but also a "Creative Genius". I could have added "Domestic Goddess", "Super Mum" etc but I didn't want to complicate matters.
So, if you know the tune to "Down in the Jungle" you'll be able to pick The Cool Rule Song up straight away. Oh, and you must adopt the appropriate grin, perform funky dance moves and use props where necessary. Here we go:
I've got a book that I think you should see.
It's got Cool Rules in it and it's special for me.
If I follow the rules, well you wouldn't believe,
How it makes us all feel happy!
I can . . .
Brush my teeth - Cooool Ruling!
Brush my teeth - Cooool Ruling!
Brush my teeth - Cooool Ruling!
How it makes us all feel happy!
I can . . .
Share my toys
Eat my food
Hug my friends
Sleep all night
Remember I'm loved
So now that you've recovered from the shock of how damn good this song actually is, you can appreciate, I'm sure, what a feat of human endurance it was to compose it whilst performing a domestic duty such as ironing.
Hold off on the Nobel Prize nomination though, because the real test will be during my visits to local toddler groups. As we all know, toddlers know how to give an achingly honest critique. If The Cool Rule Song supported by a variety of soft toy props doesn't cut it, then quite frankly I am back to the drawing (or maybe the ironing) board.
Wish me luck,
If you want The Cool Rule Company to visit your parent and toddler group, nursery or library, get in touch now to hear how we can offer not only The Cool Rule Song, but also a positive parenting craft activity. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/333 | I'm not going to insult your intelligence by explaining why. I'll find other ways to insult your intelligence. Suffice it to say that I'm pleased to find a way to use the phrase "suffice it to say" in a sentence. By the same token, it seems that my writing, and indeed my thinking, are driven by stock phrases that pop into my brain as one sentence is finished and the next one requires a jump start. That said, I often have nothing of substance with which to follow the stock phrase, unfortunately. For my facility is a facile one. You see, I spent 20 years as an advertising "creative", and it's clear that the industry draws, and nurtures, people with some amount of creativity, but who are shallow and lazy to the degree that they will never do anything really creative like write a book or paint a masterpiece. Their metier is a 30-second spot or the headline of a print ad, which at best contain a bit of wittiness the equivalent of which is repeated dozens of times even in the most insipid Hollywood movie. And the capper is that their "creativity" is almost entirely irrelevant to how well the given ad achieves its goal. Case in point: one of my favorite commercials currently airing has a guy sitting in some doctor's waiting room, and he solves a child's ring puzzle sitting on a coffee table, and immediately begins bragging about his accomplishment. "It's like I'm the king of this thing!" he crows. The spot is for someone who claims their product or service is made for people who like their challenges to be simple, but I couldn't tell you who it was even if you were threatening to pour molten lead into my colon, and don't think I don't know who you are.
That said, I didn't really mean to plunge back into the swamp of bitter regret. I made a good living from advertising, which was a perfect match for my facile talents. But it's at the forefront of the cynical emptiness that infects our society. Shit, there I go again. As a blogger friend of mine feels compelled to say from time to time, "Shut up, Sparky." At the end of the day, I'll stick with my stock opening phrases and be content with them. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/339 | c programming assignment help No Further a Mystery
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/371 | FDA MedWatch-Loperamide (Imodium)
FDA MedWatch
AUDIENCE: Pharmacy, Cardiology, Internal Medicine, Pain Management, Consumer
ISSUE: FDA is warning that taking higher than recommended doses of the common over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription diarrhea medicine loperamide (Imodium), including through abuse or misuse of the product, can cause serious heart problems that can lead to death. The risk of these serious heart problems, including abnormal heart rhythms, may also be increased when high doses of loperamide are taken with several kinds of medicines that interact with loperamide (see Examples of Drugs that Can Potentially Interact with Loperamide, in the FDA Drug Safety Communication).
The majority of reported serious heart problems occurred in individuals who were intentionally misusing and abusing high doses of loperamide in attempts to self-treat opioid withdrawal symptoms or to achieve a feeling of euphoria. FDA continues to evaluate this safety issue and will determine if additional FDA actions are needed.
BACKGROUND: Loperamide is approved to help control symptoms of diarrhea, including Travelers’ Diarrhea. The maximum approved daily dose for adults is 8 mg per day for OTC use and 16 mg per day for prescription use. It is sold under the OTC brand name Imodium A-D, as store brands, and as generics. See the FDA Drug Safety Communication for data summary.
RECOMMENDATION: Health care professionals should be aware that use of higher than recommended doses of loperamide can result in serious cardiac adverse events. Consider loperamide as a possible cause of unexplained cardiac events including QT interval prolongation, Torsades de Pointes or other ventricular arrhythmias, syncope, and cardiac arrest. In cases of abuse, individuals often use other drugs together with loperamide in attempts to increase its absorption and penetration across the blood-brain barrier, inhibit loperamide metabolism, and enhance its euphoric effects. If loperamide toxicity is suspected, promptly discontinue the drug and start necessary therapy. If loperamide ingestion is suspected, measure blood levels, which may require specific testing. For some cases of Torsades de Pointes in which drug treatment is ineffective, electrical pacing or cardioversion may be required. Refer patients with opioid use disorders for treatment (see Additional Information for Health Care Professionals in the FDA Drug Safety Communication).
Patients and consumers should only take loperamide in the dose directed by their health care professionals or according to the OTC Drug Facts label. Do not use more than the dose prescribed or listed on the label, as doing so can cause severe heart rhythm problems or death.
If your diarrhea lasts more than 2 days, stop taking loperamide and contact your health care professional. Seek medical attention immediately by calling 911 if you or someone taking loperamide experiences any of the following:
• Fainting
• Rapid heartbeat or irregular heart rhythm
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/372 |
See Ingredients
Chicory Ham Rolls
1. Boil the heads of chicory in lightly salted water
2. When they are read, allow to drain
3. Make a cheese sauce of butter, milk and grated cheese
4. Roll the chicory in slices of ham and arrange them in an oven-proof dish
5. Cover with the cheese sauce and sprinkle over some extra grated cheese
6. Bake in a hot oven
7. Serve with mashed potatoes.
Boiled Veal
There is practically no more delicious proof of how firmly the Austrian cuisine is rooted in the heart of Europe than one of the most typical of Viennese dishes: boiled veal, or Tafelspitz. Good-quality beef, a few vegetables, aromatic spices and plenty of water to cook in – these are the vital ingredients. The same ingredients, though, also come together when the French are creating their “pot-au-feu”, or the Italians their “bollito misto”. In the case of the latter, veal and chicken meat or tongue might be added, but then some small differences should remain despite us all being good Europeans together.
Tirol Dumplings
Culinary history has always been notable for successfully overcoming political boundaries. For instance, the history of the origins of the Tirol dumpling is in no way restricted to today’s Tirol. Although first recorded in a Tirol cookery book in the 16th century, spicy dumplings had been known fully 400 years earlier in areas of what is now Italy. This is demonstrated by a “fresco with dumplings” in the castle chapel in Hocheppan (Castel d’Appiano). What else but a delicious Tirol dumpling could have inspired the artist in question?
• : 2
Prep time
• : 10 minutes
Cook time
• : 25 minutes
• 4 heads of Brussels chicory
• 4 slices of boiled ham
• 1/4 of cheese sauce
• grated cheese |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/373 | Version 17 (modified by kaspar, 4 years ago) (diff)
IRvoodoo software wiki
On this page, you can find IRvoodoo software source code and instructions to compile software. IRvoodoo software consists of libvcomm library and a GUI program called vtool (VoodooTool).
Short indroduction of VoodooTool
VoodooTool? is IRVoodoo's software, whicy is neede only during setup or updating firmware. All settings related to IRvoodoo are stored onboard, which can be backed up to a computer (and restored).
Technical specification
VoodooTool? is a multiplatform (Windows, Linux, OS X) open-source program, which is made using Qt libraries. Software for different platforms is compiled from the same source code. In addition to Qt libraries VoodooTool? requires libvcomm library, through which communication with IRvoodoo takes place.
libvcomm library
libvcomm library is made to simplify communication between IRvoodoo and computer. Using libvcomm library, developers don't have to know/learn about USB or IRvoodoo communication protocol. Documentation about libvcomm is at, simple examples of use cases are at
Libvcomm & vtool online lähtekoodilehitseja
libvcomm API dokumentatsioon
Vtool lähtekoodi allalaadimiseks:
git clone --recursive
Libvcomm teegi lähtekoodi allalaadimiseks:
git clone |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/374 | Isolation (アイソレーション Aisorēshon?) is the fourth chapter of the sixth volume and the overall thirty-first chapter of the Devils' Line manga series.
Summary Edit
Zero Nine tries to hack into the CCC's computer at F Squad's warehouse, but can't because they have disconnected the computer from the internet as a countermeasure.
Ishimaru puts together a chart on a whiteboard of all the numbered members of the CCC and their names from information Nine can remember. Number One is the investor. Most of the lists consist of names that have already been revealed. Number 12, Queen, is shown to be Kanzaki. 03, 08, 10, 13, and 14 are probably no one, according to Nine. Sawazaki recognizes Eleven's last name, Sumimori, as the same as a major conglomerate. Nine is surprised to think that Eleven is the daughter of a rich man. Sawazaki says it may be necessary to break into the hideout, but before that, they'll need to weed out any spies and to do that, they'll need Sumimori.
Ishimaru has sent Hans Lee and Asami to stake out the capsule hotel Nanako and Nine had been staying at. Since it's raining, Nanako eventually returns there. They take her to the warehouse to reunite her with Nine. She says the walk helped her sort out her feelings and Nine realizes she really does like Kikuhara.
Nanako asks for the reports on Morisawa. She asks if he'd ever had blood before her mother's, but isn't surprised to hear that he hadn't. Regardless, it's enough for her to cooperate with F Squad and to set aside her hatred of devils for the time being.
Nanako confronts Anzai about their history. Anzai tells her to apologize for giving Tsukasa the scar across her face. Ishimaru is shocked to hear Anzai had been shot through the chest and pulls up his shirt to take a look. Nanako can't believe how fast it healed, but then she connects that with how he drank all that blood right after. Dr. Kanou comes in and interrupts, saying that the subject of devil healing via blood drinking is taboo. He treated a patient on death row who learned he could heal by drinking blood. It was too much for the detective on his case and he ended up quitting. That sort of behavior is par for the course, and doctors keep it confidential. Yuuki notes that Ishimaru doesn't look like he's hearing this for the first time. Ishimaru asks for the report about Anzai's injury.
Dr. Kanou and Anzai go to talk privately about Anzai's questions. Kanou also gives him some nail protectors and handcuffs for personal use, although he charges for them. Anzai tells him about the memories he's been seeing. Kanou hasn't heard anything about transforming triggering memories, but it's not impossible. He is more worried that Anzai can't remember them when he's not transformed. If he is repressing something, Kanou recommends stepping back and letting it stay forgotten. Anzai insists that it's important for him to remember because it may lead him to remember why he hates devils. He admits he empathized with Zero Seven's hatred.
Dinner interrupts their conversation and Anzai doesn't get the chance to tell him that he drank blood again. Ishimaru goes out to grab fast food and a new manga alone.
Nanako gives a description of Eleven to Sawazaki.
Eleven wakes up in her room. After being knocked out by Zero Nine, Zero Six and Zero Five found her. Six carried her to her room and Queen came to treat her head. Eleven is embarrassed by how worked up she got over Zero Six. Her mom calls, but she doesn't answer. Now that Plan B has ended, she has nowhere to go.
Ishimaru reports in to Kikuhara as 13, "Jason" on his way back to the warehouse.
Chapter Notes Edit
• Zero Nine is unable to hack the CCC computer.
• The next course of action is to secure Eleven to confirm any other spies in the police force.
• F Squad gives Zero Seven info on Morisawa and she agrees to help them.
• Anzai asks Kanou about his repressed memories he sees when transformed.
• Kanou says there's no scientifically proven link between memory and transformation and recommends he not try to remember.
• Anzai wants to remember why he hates devils.
• Ishimaru reports in to Kikuhara as 13, "Jason".
Characters Edit
Navigation Edit
v e
Chapters of the Devils Line Manga
Volume 1 Line 1Line 2Line 3Line 4Line 5Line 6
Volume 2 Line 7Line 8Line 9Line 10Line 11Line 12
Volume 3 Line 13Line 14Line 15Line 16Line 17Line of Zero
Volume 4 Line 18Line 19Line 20Line 21Line 22Line 1'
Volume 5 Line 23Line 24Line 25Line 26Line 27Extra: Break Time
Volume 6 Line 28Line 29Line 29.5Line 30Line 31Line 32
Volume 7 Line 33Line 34Line 35Line 36Line 37Line 3.5: CUT
Volume 8 Line 38Line 39Line 40Line 41Line 41.5Line 42
Volume 9 Line 43Line 44Line 45Line 46Line 46.5Line 47
Volume 10 Line 48Line 49Line 50Line 51Line 52Line X
Volume 11 Line 53Line 54Line 55Line 56Line 57Line X: One Way
Volume 12 Line 58Line 59Line 60Line 61Line 62Line X: Bed |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/376 | E-mails
Kentico CMS 6.0 Context Help
Previous topic Next topic Mail us feedback on this topic!
E-mail encoding
Sets the character encoding used for the e-mails sent by the system. By default, UTF-8 is used. It is recommended to leave the default encoding unless you encounter issues with extended characters in your e-mails.
E-mail format
Format used for e-mail messages. You can choose between HTML and Plain text. If Both is selected and an e-mail template has both formats defined, HTML will be used for the e-mail text and plain text will be included as an attachment.
E-mail processing
Enable e-mails
If checked, e-mail sending will be enabled. You can temporarily disable sending of e-mails by unchecking this box, e.g. when performing administration tasks.
Enable e-mail queue
If checked, an e-mail queue will be used when sending e-mails. This allows advanced e‑mail processing and automatic resending of mails that are lost due to errors. If disabled, e-mails will be sent directly to the SMTP server.
Using the e‑mail queue is highly recommended when sending out large amounts of e‑mails over a short amount of time (newsletters or other types of mass e‑mails).
Batch size
Archive e-mails (days)
Sent e-mails will be stored by the e-mail queue for the number of days specified here. Such e‑mails may be viewed on the CMS Site Manager -> Administration -> E-mail queue -> Sent e-mails tab.
SMTP server
SMTP server
The SMTP server specified here will be used as the default option when sending e‑mails. Depending on the value selected in the Site drop‑down list, the server will either be dedicated to a single website, or will be designated as a global server (i.e. it will accept e‑mails from all sites in the system and also handle mails that are not related to any specific website).
This field must contain the domain name or IP address of the server. If the connection to the server should use a different port than 25, please include it in the name. Enter localhost if you wish to use the server provided by your local machine.
Additional servers that will be used if this one is busy may be defined in Site Manager -> Administration -> SMTP servers.
SMTP server user
If the server requires authentication, you can enter the user name here.
SMTP server password
If the server requires authentication, you can enter the password here.
Indicates if the SMTP connection to the server should be secured by SSL. The server must be configured to use SSL in order for this to work.
More resources can be found in:
Developer's Guide -> Installation and deployment -> Additional configuration tasks -> SMTP server configuration |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/378 | Dauntless Aviation
FAA Written Test Prep
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FAR/AIM Reference
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Affiliates and Resellers
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Aviation Glossary :: Track Aviation Glossary :: Track FAA Written Test Preparation
Aviation Glossary Welcome to the Dauntless Aviation Glossary!
The actual path made over the ground in flight.
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The path followed by a blade segment of a propeller or helicopter rotor in one rotation.
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The actual path of an aircraft above the surface of the earth.
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The actual flight path of an aircraft over the surface of the earth. (See COURSE.) (See FLIGHT PATH.) (See ROUTE.) (See TRACK.)
The projection on the earth's surface of the path of an aircraft, the direction of which path at any point is usually expressed in degrees from North (True, Magnetic, or Grid).
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source: FAA Pilot/Controller Glossary
The actual path made over the ground in flight.
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1. the path of the aircraft over the Earth’s surface from take-off to touchdown
2. the angle between a reference datum and the actual flight path
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source: ICAO English Pro Aviation Glossary
(as a verb) to fly along a radial etc., to join a navaid or ILS fix
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source: ICAO English Pro Aviation Glossary
The path that a storm or weather system follows.
Report an issue with this definition
source: NOAA National Weather Service Glossary
Ace Any FAA Written Test!
Actual FAA Questions / Free Lifetime Updates
The best explanations in the business
Fast, efficient study.
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FAA Practical Test prep that reflects actual checkrides.
Any checkride: Airplane, Helicopter, Glider, etc.
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/388 | Chapter 23. Auto Suggest in Catalog Search
Table of Contents
Enabling this Feature
Using this Feature
The auto suggest feature suggestions for completing search terms as the user enters his search query. Ten suggestions are the default, but the number of suggestions is configurable at the database level. Scroll through suggestions with your mouse, or use the arrow keys to scroll through the suggestions. Select a suggestion to view records that are linked to this suggestion. This feature is not turned on by default. You must turn it on in the Admin module.
Enabling this Feature
1. To enable this feature, click AdminServer AdministrationGlobal Flags.
2. Scroll down to item 10, OPAC.
3. Double click anywhere in the row to edit the fields.
4. Check the box adjacent to Enabled to turn on the feature.
5. The Value field is optional. If you checked Enabled in step 4, and you leave this field empty, then Evergreen will only suggest searches for which there are any corresponding MARC records.
note: If you checked Enabled in step 4, and you enter the string, opac_visible, into this field, then Evergreen will suggest searches for which there are matching MARC records with copies within your search scope. For example, it will suggest MARC records with copies at your branch.
6. Click Save. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/395 | 16 September 2018
Database First (Reverse engineering to the existing database) in ASP.NET Core
If you have an existing database (for example in MS SQL server) and you want to "reverse engineer" to that existing database and create its database context in your ASP.NET Core project, one of the simple and faster ways to do it is by installing the following NuGet packages using the Package Manager:
Install-Package Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.SqlServer
Install-Package Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools
Install-Package Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.SqlServer.Design
Then, to create the models or database context of the existing database to a folder named Models, you can use the following command:
Scaffold-DbContext “Server=Your_Server_Name;Database=SampleDb;Trusted_Connection=True;” Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.SqlServer -OutputDir Models
This command will generate a DbContext and POCO of SampleDb from Your_Server_Name database to Models folder.
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/397 |
The Hecatomb gets new cover art
April 5, 2017 | Art!, Books!, Horror | Permalink
Hecatomb – ‘heka’tom/ (noun) – An extensive loss of life for some cause. or… The name of my terrifying novella. In a drowned village, on a dark shore, in a city of white stones, an ancient evil stalks. It has no name, no face, and no desire but to see the death of everything… …and everyone. […] |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/402 | Cyber Brows - The Software
Here are the sources files for use with the LITE Hi-Tech C PIC10/12/16 compiler. The latest .hex file is here.
If you're interested in learning about Charlieplexing I have an earlier project where I explain it in detail. In this project I used 4 I/O lines to control four banks of three LEDs for a total of 12 LEDs.
In the main loop of the program I turn on each bank of LEDs in turn. Each bank remains on for about 2.5mS. So after 10mS a full 12 LED pattern has been displayed.
Within each bank I can turn LEDs off early if they are supposed to have reduced brightness. The minimum duty cycle for LEDs is 1/128 of the bank duration. Because LEDs have such a non-linear perceived brightness, this is just barely short enough.
Once the four LED banks have been display there is a 2mS I2C communication burst during which I read the X,Y and Z acceleration values. This could be shortened as I use three separate I2C read commands. The MMA8453QT offers a streamlined command that can read all three axis with one read but I opted to keep things simple. Also, the I2C is running at only 100KHz and I suspect 400KHz might work as well, shortening the I2C burst even more.
After the acceleration values are read, the processor increments the display pattern and then the cycle repeats. This entire process runs at about 70 to 80 Hz depending on the type of display.
Running asynchronously is the Timer1 interrupt. This occurs at 61 Hz and is used to detect nods in various directions. Again, the MMA8453QT offers advanced tap and tip detection but I opted to do this in code since my initial attempts to do this 'in-chip' were frustrating.
Pattern Generation
The patterns are mostly generated by writing gaussian shaped peaks into the display buffer. The position, width and intensity of each peak are specified as parameters. At most I use two peak generators. I then use a signal generator to feed the peak generators. I have saw tooth, ramp, sine wave, and a pseudo random signal that I can apply to the various peek inputs.
To create a Cylon type display, I use a peak generator with its intensity and width fixed, but the position driven by a saw tooth signal that varies from 0 to 100% of the display width.
To create a Gort type display, I use a peak generator with its intensity and position fixed, but the intensity is driven by a sine wave signal that varies from 0 to 100% of the display intensity.
To create a Sparkle type display, I use a peak generator with a narrow, intense peak and feed its position with a pseudo random signal. Coupled with 'fade' (below), a lovely sparkling display results.
In addition I've also added various effects. Normally after each pass, the display buffer is simply emptied and a new pattern is written. To allow for more interesting displays the display buffer can be treated differently.
Setting 'Fade' makes the display fade to dark. If you combine this with a Cylon display, you get a fading ghost behind the sweep.
Setting 'Spread' makes the peaks fade and spread out, like a blur function. Coupled with a slow Sparkle display, this creates seemingly random glowing blobs. Hard to describe.
As I mentioned briefly, LEDs have a very non-linear brightness with regard to PWM. Even at low PWM duty cycles, the LEDs appear quite bright. Once the pattern to display has been calculated, I apply a gamma correction to produce a more linear intensity scale. In practice I use a gamma of three. This is accomplished using a few stored points plus linear interpolation.
I used the free Hi-Tech PIC10/12/16 compiler operating in LITE mode to write all the code. There are still a lot of possible uses for the Cyber Brows but I am constrained by the size of my code. In order to add more features I'd need to buy the Standard version which offers moderate optimizations. In its trial more, the Standard compiler can shrink the code to 75% of its original size. The Pro version does even better but its cost climbs to over a thousand. Such is life.
Nonetheless, the free LITE version works quite well and you can't complain about the price.
--- end --- |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/442 | Chuck E. Cheese's
Chuck E. Cheese's
Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre
Subsidiary of CEC Entertainment, Inc.
Traded asNYSE: CEC
IndustryFamily entertainment centers, fast food
FoundedMay 17, 1977; 41 years ago (1977-05-17)
San Jose, California, U.S.
FounderNolan Bushnell
Number of locations
608 (2017)
Area served
North America, South America, Middle East
Key people
Gene Landrum (first president and COO)
ProductsPizza, arcade games, kiddie rides, birthday parties
ParentShowBiz Pizza Time, Inc. (1984-1998)
CEC Entertainment, Inc. (1998-present)
Chuck E. Cheese's (formerly Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre, and Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza) is a chain of American family entertainment centers and restaurants. The chain is the primary brand of CEC Entertainment, Inc. and is headquartered in Irving, Texas.[1][2] The establishment serves pizza and other menu items, complemented by arcade games, amusement rides, and animatronic displays as a focus of family entertainment.[3] The brand derives its name from its main animatronic character and mascot Chuck E. Cheese, a comedic mouse who sings and interacts with guests.[3][4]
The first location opened in San Jose, California, as Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre, on May 17, 1977.[5][6][7][8] The concept was created by Atari co-founder Nolan Bushnell, cred with bringing video games such as Pong to the mainstream. The Pizza Time Theatre was the first family restaurant to integrate food, animated entertainment, and an indoor arcade.[3] Following a filing for bankruptcy, the chain was acquired by competitor ShowBiz Pizza Place in 1984, forming ShowBiz Pizza Time, Inc.[9] In 1990, the company began unifying the two brands with the goal of renaming every location to Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza.[10][11] The logo was redesigned in 1994 after pizza was dropped from each store's name.[9] ShowBiz Pizza Time, Inc. became CEC Entertainment, Inc. in 1998, and over 600 Chuck E. Cheese stores are open in 47 states and 15 countries as of 2017.[9][1][2]
Chain history[]
Two children in the Ticket Blaster. This is used whenever a child has a birthday party. The birthday child collects as many tickets as they can before time expires.
A girl playing in the SkyTubes play area.
Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre was founded by Atari founder Nolan Bushnell, who was seeking to expand the purview of video game arcades beyond more adult locations like pool halls to a child- and family-friendly venue.[3][12] Bushnell's experience in the amusement park industry, as well as his fondness for the Walt Disney Company, were influential in the conceptualization of the Pizza Time Theatre concept.[13] The first location opened in San Jose, California, in 1977, and was labeled as the first family restaurant to integrate food, cheap animated entertainment, and an indoor arcade.[3][9] In 1978, Bushnell purchased the Pizza Time Theatre concept from Atari's then-corporate parent, Warner Communications.[14] Gene Landrum then resigned from Atari and was made President and Chief Operating Officer of Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre.[15][16]
To expand beyond California and the west coast, Nolan began to franchise, resulting in a co-development agreement between himself and Robert Brock of Topeka Inn Management in 1979. The agreement handed Brock exclusive franchising rights for opening Pizza Time Theatres in sixteen states across the Southern and Midwestern United States,[14] while also forming a company subdivision, "Pizza Show Biz", to develop the Pizza Time Theatres.[14]
ShowBiz Pizza Place[]
In November 1979, Brock met Aaron Fechter of Creative Engineering, Inc. Concerned that Fechter's animatronics would be too strong a competition for Bushnell's work, Brock requested that Bushnell release him from the co-development agreement, citing misrepresentation.[14] In December 1979, Brock and Fechter formed "Showbiz Pizza Place Inc", severing Brock's business relationship with Bushnell.[14][19] ShowBiz Pizza Place was conceptually identical to Pizza Time Theatre in all aspects except for animation, which would be provided by Creative Engineering.[14] Showbiz Pizza Place opened its first location on March 3, 1980, in Kansas City, Missouri.[9]
Upon the opening of ShowBiz Pizza Place, Bushnell sued Brock and Topeka Inn Management over breach of contract.[14] Brock immediately issued a counter-suit against Bushnell, citing misrepresentation.[14] The court case began in March 1980, eventually settling out of court with Showbiz agreeing to pay Pizza Time Theatre a portion of its profits over the following decade.[14] During this period, Topeka Inn Management also changed its name to Brock Hotel Corporation and moved its headquarters to Irving, Texas.[14] Both restaurants experienced increased success as the video game industry became more robust,[14] and, to maintain competition, both franchises continually modified and diversified their animatronic shows.
Mergers and restructuring[]
An older Chuck E. Cheese's facility under the now defunct title of "Chuck E Cheese's Pizza"
In 1981, Pizza Time Theatre went public; however, the evolving video game industry and the video game crash of 1983 resulted in significant losses for Pizza Time Theatre, which lost $15 million in 1983, and by 1984, Bushnell's debts were insurmountable, resulting in the filing of Chapter 11 bankruptcy for Pizza Time Theatre Inc.[9] Showbiz then bought the foundering company, recreating itself as Showbiz Pizza Time Inc.[9]
After the merger, both restaurant chains continued operating under their respective titles, while major financial restructuring had begun.[9] During this period, Creative Engineering began to sever ties with ShowBiz Pizza Time (officially splitting in September 1990), resulting in the unification of the two brands. By 1992, all restaurants assumed the name of Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza.[10] The name was then shortened to Chuck E. Cheese's by March 1995 after a redesigned concept.[9][20] In 1998, Showbiz Pizza Time renamed itself CEC Entertainment, Inc. to reflect the remaining chain brand.[2][9]
International expansion[]
In the early 1980s, the restaurant franchise debuted in Australia under the name Charlie Cheese's Pizza Playhouse. The name change had to do with the common meaning of the word "chuck", which in Australia is a reference to the phrase "to throw up".[21] Pizza Time Theater also opened at least one restaurant in Hong Kong, which closed shortly thereafter as a result of the initial company's 1984 bankruptcy.[21]
A franchise store was opened in a suburb of Paris France at the time Pizza Time Theater filed for bankruptcy.
Further international locations are open in Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guam, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saudi Arabia, Trinidad and Tobago, and the United Arab Emirates.[22]
The company was supposed to open a branch in the Philippines at Glorietta but it was scrapped due to the discrepancies in the mall's design which standards of CEC locations must be followed. The location of the first branch is still being proposed.[23] Further planned markets are in Argentina, Brazil, China, Czech Republic, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Hungary, Indonesia, Israel, Malaysia, more cities in Mexico, Oman, Poland, more cities in Puerto Rico, Qatar, Romania, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, and Ukraine.[24]
Buyout and modern redesign[]
In February 2014, Apollo Global Management acquired CEC Entertainment, Inc. for $54 per share, or about $950 million.[25][26]
Menu items[]
While its primary focus is pizza, Chuck E. Cheese's also offers cold-cut sandwiches, chicken wings, salad bars, appetizers, platters, and desserts. Some stores are also used as test locations which feature new Chuck E. Cheese foods.[29] Certain Chuck E. Cheese locations also offer beer and wine.[30]
Starting on November 13, 2012, new gluten-free menu items were available at more than 500 locations in the U.S. and Canada. This currently includes a choice of a personal-size cheese pizza and new items such as chocolate or vanilla sheet cakes and cotton candy.[31]
Arcade and currency[]
A Chuck E. Cheese token.
From the time of the company's inception to today, one of the main draws for the stores has been the arcade.[3][2] The arcade games primarily consist of either redemption games or video arcade games.[32]
The brass tokens issued by the company for use in their arcades exist in numerous varieties, and are collected by exonumia enthusiasts.[33] The company once tested a card access method for use with their arcade and skill games in one location. The test location would no longer use tokens, and instead use a refillable card to access crs, which replace tokens, and points, which replace tickets. However, this was later scrapped. It was tested under different names, including "Chuck E.'s Super Discount Card" and "Chuck E. Token Card".[34][35] This method is currently being tested in some markets again. Instead of electronic tickets like the former cards, patrons still carry paper tickets, and the card just takes the place of the metal tokens. CECE, or CEC Entertainment, has called the new system "Play Pass".
Animatronic figures[]
Chuck E. Cheese animatronic in 2014
When the first location opened in 1977, the animatronic characters were featured in framed portraits hanging on the walls of the main dining area, but they are no longer in use today. The show featured Crusty The Cat (the first character to face retirement as he was soon replaced with Mr. Munch in 1978), Pasqually the singing chef, Jasper T. Jowls, the Warblettes, and the main focus of the show, Chuck E. Cheese.[37] Later, restaurants also added "Cabaret" shows in separate rooms of each restaurant.[3] They also frequently changed out the sole female character, currently named Helen Henny, in the main show. They achieved this by applying a cosmetic change to the existing robot, as well as a change of stage backdrop, to match the performer. The in-house control system which consisted of a 6502-based controller in a card cage with various driver boards was called "Cyberamics".[38][39]
Beginning in 1998, the company's show installed into new stores, referred to as "Studio C", consists of a single animated Chuck E. Cheese character created by Garner Holt alongside large television monitors, lighting effects, and interactive elements.[40] The other characters appear as puppets on the TV screens. The control system dubbed "Cyberstar" was re-designed from the ground up and produced by Dave Philipsen. In some markets, the company has also tried a new store concept that omits the animated show entirely. This is the Circle of Lights stage which either consists of a live Chuck E. Cheese costume character or an animatronic in a futuristic light stage with large television monitors. In 2017, the chain announced that animatronic shows would be removed in favor of a modernized dance floor.[41] The move is being piloted in a handful of locations prior to being implemented company-wide.[41]
The members that performed in the animatronic shows were:[42]
Costumed shows[]
Chuck E. Cheese walkaround character performing in 2017.
Two types of costumed shows are used by Chuck E. Cheese's: the Live show and the Road show. The Live show is performed at the front of the stage in the showroom, whenever a child is celebrating a birthday. In the live show a customized rendition of "Happy Birthday" is sung to the child that is celebrating the birthday. A costumed Chuck E. Cheese dances with the guests and sings, while being accompanied by the cast members.[43] The Road show is a performance by a costumed Chuck E. Cheese character, and is performed outside the normal showroom. Children are gathered via the public announcement system or by Chuck E. Cheese himself. Chuck E. Cheese wants the children to dance in order to win free tickets. The free tickets are thrown at the end of the performance for all the children that participated. Chuck comes out every hour on the half hour. The songs that he and the children dance to are usually well-known classic songs such as "If You're Happy and You Know It" and "Head, Shoulders, Knees, and Toes".
1. ^ a b "CEC Entertainment, Inc. Reports Financial Results for the 2017 First Quarter" (Press release). PR Newswire. 2017-05-08. Retrieved 2017-05-31.
2. ^ a b c d "Investor Relations" (PHP). Chuck E. Cheese's official site. CEC Entertainment, Inc. Retrieved 2017-05-31.
3. ^ a b c d e f g Packer, Linda (October 1979). "Catering To Kids" (PDF). Food Service Marketing. pp. 46–47.
4. ^ "Entertainment" (PHP). Chuck E. Cheese's official site. CEC Entertainment, Inc. Retrieved 2009-05-12.
5. ^ "1977 Pizza Time Theatre Grand Opening Ad - Original Winchester Location" (PDF).
6. ^ "Chuck E. Cheese's 'founder' speaks to mom in campaign from Dallas' Richards Group". The Dallas Morning News. 2012-08-16. Archived from the original on 2012-08-24. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
7. ^ "Chuck E. Cheese fined for violating child-labor laws". San Jose Mercury News. 2011-12-13. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
8. ^ "Chuck E. Cheese's® Kicks off '40 Years of Fun' Celebration". PR Newswire. 2017-01-17. Retrieved 2017-02-01.
9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Company History". Chuck E. Cheese's Official Site. CEC Entertainment, Inc. Archived from the original (PHP) on January 6, 2012. Retrieved 2009-05-04.
10. ^ a b Prewitt, Milford (1990-09-10). "ShowBiz Parent Merges Concepts Into One Big Pie" (PDF). Nation's Restaurant News. pp. 12–3.
11. ^ "www.showbizpizza.com/info/articles/joint/joint_cuarticle.pdf" (PDF). ShowbizPizza.com. 1990-09-10. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
12. ^ Kent, Steve L. The Ultimate History of Video Games: From Pong to Pokémon and Beyond: The Story behind the Craze That Touched Our Lives and Changed the World. Roseville, CA: Prima Pub., 2001.
13. ^ "Pizza Time's Vaudeville Theatre" (PDF). Western Foodservice. March 1979.
14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Kinkead, Gwen (July 1982). "High Profits from a Weird Pizza Combination" (PDF). Fortune. pp. 62–68.
15. ^ Atari Inc: Business is Fun; Marty Goldberg, Curt Vendel; Syzygy Press, 2012; pp. 325–334
16. ^ Ponder, Erica. "Building a Strong Business Network with Dr. Gene Landrum". Houston Style Magazine. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
17. ^ Alexis C. Madrigal (July 17, 2013). "Chuck E. Cheese's, Silicon Valley Startup: The Origins of the Best Pizza Chain Ever". The Atlantic. Retrieved January 26, 2017.
18. ^ "How I Built This / Atari & Chuck E. Cheese's: Nolan Bushnell".
19. ^ "Rock-afire Explosion Brochure" (PDF) (Press release). Creative Engineering, Inc. 1980. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
20. ^ "1994 FORM 10-K". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 2009. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
21. ^ a b VegaNova. "Chuck E. Cheese's Collectables". www.showbizpizza.com. Retrieved 2016-02-21.
22. ^ "Chuck E. Cheese's Locations Near You". Chuck E. Cheese's. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
23. ^ "What happened to PH opening of Chuck E. Cheese?". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved June 17, 2017.
24. ^ "Chuck E. Cheese's Franchising Opportunities".
25. ^ Chuck E. Cheese Owner Agrees to $950M Buyout; ABC News; January 16, 2014
26. ^ Apollo Global Management Announces Completion of Its Acquisition of CEC Entertainment, Inc.; BusinessWire - Press release; February 14, 2014
27. ^ Channick, Robert. "Chuck E. Cheese's breaking up the (animatronic) band". chicagotribune.com. Retrieved 2017-09-04.
28. ^ Whitten, Sarah (2017-08-09). "Chuck E. Cheese's is getting a major redesign". CNBC. Retrieved 2017-09-04.
29. ^ "Nutritional Information" (PDF). Chuck E. Cheese's Official Site. CEC Entertainment, Inc. January 2009. Retrieved 2009-05-13.
30. ^ Lieberman, Al & Esgate, Patricia (2002). "Location-Based Entertainment and Experiential Branding". The Entertainment Marketing Revolution (PDF) (Illustrated ed.). FT Press. p. 272. ISBN 0-13-029350-4. Retrieved 2009-05-13.
31. ^ "New Gluten-Free Offerings - Chuck E. Cheese's". Chuck E. Cheese's.
32. ^ "Games & Rides" (PHP). Chuck E. Cheese's Official Site. CEC Entertainment, Inc. Retrieved 2009-05-13.
33. ^ "Chuck E. Cheese Tokens". Forrest's Token Page. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
34. ^ S., Travis. "CEC Token Cards" (CSS). Showbiz Pizza.com. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
35. ^ S., Travis. "Super Discount Card Poster 9Irving, TX 2006)" (JPG). Showbiz Pizza.com. Retrieved 2016-08-29.
36. ^ S., Travis. "Pizza Time Theatre: Stage Shows" (CSS). Showbiz Pizza.com. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
37. ^ "Pizza Time Theatre Program" (PDF). ATARI, Inc. 1977. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
38. ^ "Pizza Time Theatre Balcony Show Photograph #1". 1981. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
39. ^ "Pizza Time Theatre Balcony Show Photograph #2". 1980s. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
40. ^ "Chuck E.'s New Look" (PDF) (Press release). Garner Holt Productions. 1998. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
41. ^ a b Brown, Jennings (17 August 2017). "Chuck E. Cheese's Animatronic Band Is Starting to Break Up and Fans Are Heartbroken". GizModo. GizModo. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
42. ^ "Our Promise to Parents". Chuck E. Cheese's.
43. ^ "Birthday Parties" (PHP). Chuck E. Cheese's Official Site. CEC Entertainment, Inc. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
External links[] |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/444 | Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia.
A vector proportional to the local angular velocity of a fluid flow. The vorticity, , is a derived quantity in fluid mechanics, defined, for a flow field with velocity , by Eq. (1).
As the curl of the velocity vector, the vorticity is a vector with the dimensions of both a frequency and an angular velocity . The component of vorticity along a particular axis is related to the rate of rotation of the fluid about the axis. For this reason, flows for which are described as irrotational. See Dimensional analysis, Velocity
Closely related to vorticity is the fluid circulation, &Ggr;, defined, for any closed contour, C, in a fluid, by Eq. (2).
In this definition, indicates the conventional counterclockwise contour integral around the contour C, is a unit vector tangent to the contour, and S is an arbitrary curved surface bounded by the contour C. [The equality of the two integrals in Eq. (2) may be deduced by the application of Stokes' theorem.] The circulation is thus a scalar quantity equal to the integrated component of vorticity normal to the surface around which &Ggr; is taken. Circulation is important because the Kutta-Joukowski law of aerodynamics states that the lift generated by a two-dimensional airfoil is . In this expression, is the fluid density, U is the free-stream velocity, and &Ggr; is the bound circulation of the airfoil, defined conventionally as the negative of the definition above. See Aerodynamics, Airfoil
Vortex line and vortex tube
A vortex line is defined as a line that is everywhere tangent to the local vorticity vector (analogous to a streamline). A series of adjacent vortex lines is referred to as a vortex tube. The first Helmholtz vortex law states that at any instant in time the circulation about all loops taken around the exterior of a vortex tube is the same. Thus, vortex tubes must either form loops entirely within a fluid or terminate at some fluid boundary. See Vortex
Kelvin's theorem
Kelvin's theorem considers how the circulation &Ggr; around a material loop in a fluid (a loop that moves with the fluid) varies in time. Starting with the Navier-Stokes equations, Lord Kelvin showed that if (1) the fluid is inviscid along the loop, (2) the fluid is subject only to potential body forces, and (3) the fluid pressure is a function of density alone, then the rate of change of &Ggr; is 0. In other words, the circulation around a material loop is time-independent. Kelvin's theorem may also be stated slightly differently: subject to the above three constraints, vortex lines are material lines, convected with the local fluid velocity. See Kelvin's circulation theorem
Kelvin's theorem can tell what happens when vorticity is already present in a flow, but it sheds no light on how vorticity is generated. To answer this question, it is useful to consider situations for which Kelvin's theorem is inapplicable: flow with viscosity, with nonpotential body forces, and for which the pressure is not solely a function of the density.
The action of viscosity has two effects on vorticity. One effect of viscosity is to cause the diffusion of vorticity in a fluid. A second effect of viscosity is the generation of vorticity at a wall where there is a pressure gradient at the wall. See Viscosity
A common example of a nonpotential body force is the Coriolis force, which is present in a rotating frame of reference. This force generates vorticity in a fluid, and is a major cause of the large-scale circulation in the atmosphere and oceans.
There are many flows for which the pressure may not be solely a function of the density (so-called baroclinic flows), such as the flow of gas with heat addition and the flow of water with salinity variations. Pressure gradients in such flows generate vorticity. This source of vorticity is called baroclinic torque, and is important in atmospheric flow, buoyancy-driven flow, and oceanographic flow.
(fluid mechanics)
For a fluid flow, a vector equal to the curl of the velocity of flow.
Vorticity is a measure of rotation in the atmosphere, or “spin,” in the air. If the spin, as viewed from above, is counterclock-wise in the Northern Hemisphere, it is called a vorticity cyclonic and given a positive value. If the spin is clock-wise, it is called a vorticity anticyclonic and given a negative value. The opposite conventions apply in the Southern Hemisphere. In forecasting large-scale weather events, one is concerned primarily with “relative vorticity” and focuses on the rotation of air around a vertical axis, much like the rotation of a hurricane over the earth's surface. The vorticity caused by the Coriolis effect is another matter. Consider a large volume of air rotating around a common center just as a very large wheel would spin around its axis. One component of the relative vorticity is due to its pure rotation. The greater the wind speed, or V, in this circular motion and the smaller the radius of rotation, R, the greater the vorticity. The contribution toward relative vorticity from rotation alone is V/R. Because tornadoes have high wind speeds and nominal radii of only hundreds of meters, the vorticity associated with them is very high. Hurricanes have high winds, too, but the radius of rotation is greater, so their relative vorticity is less than for tornadoes. A second source of relative vorticity arises from wind shear, which can be defined as a change in wind speed between two locations. Wind shear in the horizontal imparts a spin to volumes of air caught in the flow. This shear gives rise to cyclonic vorticity because it imparts a counterclock-wise spin to volumes of air caught in the flow. There is a good correlation between large values of vorticity and centers of low pressure in the atmosphere. The association of low pressure and high vorticity with foul weather is a generalization that is quite often true.
References in periodicals archive ?
The tube nozzles were directed vertically of horizontally to reproduce the effects of zero or constant vorticity of the flow with equal volume flux through the two inlets.
The third alternative consists of giving the role of the main vorticity generator to the hind wings, a pattern found in functionally four-winged in-phase flyers with leading hind wings (the second type of in-phase kinematics mentioned above).
In conclusion, the migration of the vorticity is clearly revealed in the six instantaneous velocity vector diagrams of section as shown in Fig.
Removing the vorticity from the wake resulted in a tube of low velocity flow onset to the car, and increased the drag and downforce reductions by 20% and 10% respectively.
In order to view the influence of turbulence intensity we represented the variations in different positions of the vorticity flow field around the wind turbine blades, for all cases considered.
Some synoptical and dynamical quantities attain in this point, such as the mean sea level pressure and its anomaly, 500-hpa geopotential anomaly, relative vorticity advection and thermal vorticity advection and thickness advection.
The viscous flow near a stagnation point when the external flow has uniform vorticity.
Sudden increase in the potential vorticity at surface level during the event was also observed and can be seen in Figure 4.
where, D is the rate of deformation tensor and [omega] is the vorticity tensor. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/510 | ANN: madCollection
contains all delphi packages mentioned below
ANN: madCollection
Postby madshi » Tue Dec 03, 2013 2:17 pm
Today I'm releasing madCollection (installer
madExcept 4.0.9 comes with the following changes:
(1) fixed: PNG screenshots created by x64 code were corrupted
(2) fixed: protection failed for "TWeird.ThreadName"
(3) fixed: HTTP upload feedback didn't work, anymore
(4) fixed: BCB callstacks weren't always optimal
(5) BCB5 bug workaround to make madExcept work for dlls
(6) added new "HideLeak(TSomeObject, count)" API
(7) renamed "ThisIsNoLeak" API to "HideLeak"
(8) madCompileBugReport: fixed column alignment problems
madCodeHook 3.1.6 comes with the following changes:
(1) fixed: CreateProcessEx failed for .Net processes
(2) fixed a couple of rare crashes
(3) [C++] added separate "madCHook64md" and "madCHook64mt" static libs
(4) [driver] fixed: injection in Vista x64 sometimes failed
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/523 | Luminescence dating in archaeology from origins to optics express
Luminescence dating in archaeology from origins to optics express
Contamination from earlier or later layers can sometimes misrepresent the correct age of the sediment, hence the age-estimates for the associated artefacts may be inaccurate. Both measure the number of trapped electrons that have accumulated in quartz sand grains since the last time they were exposed to sunlight. This method includes carbon dating and thermoluminescence. Likewise, projects central to the Laboratory's research interests may be carried out at a reduced charge.
The first method was based onAll of the current datingNote the similarityThis process frees
More detailed expert reporting according to specific client needs can be undertaken following prior agreement with the laboratory. Age range and precision The age range for pottery and other ceramics covers the entire period in which these materials have been produced. This method is based on the fact that when a material is heated or exposed to sunlight, electrons are released and some of them are trapped inside the item. This method is usually used with carbon dating.
Both measure the numberContamination from earlier or
Relative techniques can determine the sequence of events but not the precise date of an event, making these methods unreliable. Here we come to the question of how accurate the dates are that we currently have regarding the history of the human race and our planet. Another absolute dating method is thermoluminescence, which dates the last time an item was heated. The graph below shows the progress of luminescence dating in Australia since the s. These methods are based on calculating the date of artefacts in a more precise way using different attributes of materials.
This process frees energy in the form of light, which can be measured. The first method was based on radioactive elements whose property of decay occurs at a constant rate, known as the half-life of the isotope.
All of the current dating methods are going through refinement. Note the similarity with radiocarbon dates. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/545 | Preview Mode Links will not work in preview mode
Geek Syndicate
May 21, 2018
This is Bags of Action. The podcast devoted to action movies, both old and new, but all of them are awesome! In this episode Steve and Pete talk about the classic 1985 film, Commando, starring Arnold Schwarzenegger. This is one of his first action movie roles after the Conan films and around the same time as he had made The Terminator. How does the film hold up to modern eyes? And is it the film both hosts remember?
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/553 | How to delete mobile-only accounts
Christian dating for free mobile site
Those matches are friends of friends or at least third generation friends. There are coins to be purchased as well as a subscription, but coins are not the same thing as a subscription. Thank totally free mobile dating and it was more loans.
There are coins to be
Now that free mobile-only apps are all the rave, we hear a lot less about Plenty of Fish. Black christian seniors loves to beautiful ukraine mobile messages it was more loans at anastasiadate see profiles and support. Plus, see what singles have written about. Spend some time small-dollar loan different loan shows the money from lend.
Welcome to join, over internet nowadays. Or if you want to send a virtual gift to a match, you can use coins to send it. You can see their pics, any mutual Facebook friends, and more details about them than a typical Tinder profile if they fill the details in. Best free christian singles perth. You are able to search the entire Match database to find members yourself.
Crosspaths gives you space to describe yourself in characters or less, as well as connect your Instagram account to the app. Once that is complete, then delete the app from your phone. You can also see their religion.
Those matches are friends |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/555 | “Thank you David, for being a signpost for our growth and boldness, you gave us the courage to become…” – Glen
“Working with Glen on this video was the closest Ive ever felt to being a film maker, a teller of fiction. I’m proud to have facilitated his idea. It was Glens description of the girl whispering to her poster of Bowie, that stayed with me for months before the shoot. The powerful image of handing down of her icon to her little sister. Glen is master storyteller in sound and in vision. He needs to make a film.” – Myles O’Reilly |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/562 | Senior Golf Instruction DVD
Senior golfers… golf instruction dvd… play the best golf of your life!Purepoint Golf has introduced a new golf instruction dvd. It’s a new senior golf dvd.
It’s especially designed to help golfers 55 and older play the kind of golf they thought was a thing of the past.
In fact… regardless of your age or physical condition… PurePoint Golf is saying… if you follow their instructions and get in a decent amount of practice, you just might find yourself… playing the best golf of your life.
Here is the secret to successful senior golf according to Bobby Eldridge, head teaching pro at PurePoint Golf
It’s compensation and here’s how it works.
Let’s say you’ve convinced yourself that your 300 yard drives are gone forever. Well, maybe they are.
I’ll teach you how to compensate for that loss in distance with better ball-striking ability…a superior short game…and precision putting that can have you winning skins from guys half your age.
But back to distance for a minute. I’ll bet everything I’ve got in my pocket right now that you’re selling yourself short in that department. I’m convinced and dead serious… about the possibility of your playing the best golf of your life.
After all, that’s what I’m doing after 40 years of playing and so are my senior golf students”.
Here’s a little of what you’ll learn in the Senior Golf DVD.
• Why your old irons may be weighing down your game.
• Why going to graphite is the smart shaft move.
• How a new grip can make playing with arthritis practically painless.
• The difference a different kind of ball can make.
• Why hybrids aren’t just for the highway.
• How the wrong clubs can cost you distance.
• The single most common mistake most senior golfers make in their posture and how to fix yours.
• A simple, down-to-earth method for increasing your downswing speed.
• The other thing to do before you leave home.
• How to maximize impact and get back most of the distance you thought you lost.
• Why the short game can be your new best friend.
• How to get solid shots with real zip to them.
That should be enough for you to check out how this senior golf-new golf instruction dvd can help you.
Senior Golf DVD – New Golf Instruction DVD for those 55 and over
Seniors DVD Trailer...
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/591 | Sunday, March 15, 2015
100 reasons to get out in Nature.
1. Fresh air
2. Sunshine
3. Exercise
4. Enjoy the beauty of trees
5. Enjoy the beauty of terrain
6. Enjoy the beauty of the sky
7. Enjoy the beauty of clouds
8. Enjoy the beauty of stars
9. Enjoy the moon
10. Enjoy the moonlight world
11. Focus your eyes at different distances
12. Enjoy the beauty of plants
13. Remember the cycle of life
14. Enjoy the beauty of creatures
15. Enjoy the beauty of birds
16. Experience the environment
17. Enjoy the beauty of breezes, wind
18. Relax
19. Get creative inspiration
20. Enjoy the sense of smell
21. Enjoy the sense of touch
22. Eat, food tastes better outside.
23. Get away from screens
24. Get away from phones
25. Get away from traffic
26. Get away from day to day routines
27. Possibility for adventure is high
28. Remembering how change is a part of life
29. See something new
30. See something old
31. Hear your own intuition
32. Enjoy quiet
33. Enjoy the sounds of birds
34. Experience different temperatures
35. Experience rain
36. Experience snow
37. Feast your eyes on colors
38. Feast your eyes on textures
39. Feast you eyes on patterns
40. Explore
41. Play
42. Enjoy sunrises
43. Enjoy sunsets
44. Release emotions
45. Enjoy the beauty of flowers
46. Enjoy the smells of flowers and plants
47. See life all around you
48. Experience phenomena of the sky- rainbows, northern lights, shooting stars.
49. Experience stillness or storms
50. 50 to 100 enjoy all 50 things by sharing them in the company of different friends especially curious children!
1. nighttime walk March 20th to see Super moon eclipse!!!!!
2. Hey girl come to Kauai and I can show you my favorite walks! And swims!!! 🌴🌴🌴
3. would love to see you Christie and swim and walk with you! |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/605 | Cumnock Blanco: He, together with President George W.
I've honestly never done this via Chirrup before so I'm just gonna wing it. I'm a really cool chick who's lookin around for either a new buddy to chill with or a new guy in my life. I'm an awesome friend and a great girlfriend. I've treated my past bf's wayyy better than they deserved. But I'm pretty legit. Make sure the subject line is Voscillate. You get extra points if you're into Dubstep and if you know you Flux Pavilion is. 420 and alcohol friendly
Add Blanco as Friend | Send Blanco a Message | View Blanco’s Friends
Please sign up here to see Blanco’s personal info.
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global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/613 | Wednesday, December 01, 2010
Demographics: HL7 vs. Reality. Part 2 – Gender
(The second in a series of posts by William Hogan)
In my last post I showed, on the basis of the example of marital status, how standardization of demographic information is challenging and how typical information-modeling techniques fail to help the problem.
In this post, I show how HL7 handles gender. Again, we will see difficulties for standardization. Additionally, we will see resultant hindrances to informatics support of humane, competent patient care.
First, we must review how the HL7 Reference Information Model (RIM) structures demographic information. It does so primarily by structuring the information as “attributes” of key “classes”, including LivingSubject, Person, and NonPersonLiving-Subject. The latter two classes, according to HL7, “specialize” the LivingSubject class.
The HL7 definitions of these classes are relevant to our understanding of gender, so I reproduce them here.
LivingSubject: An organism, alive or not.
Person: A human being.
NonPersonLivingSubject: A subtype of LivingSubject that includes all living things except the species homo sapiens.
Next, we need to note that the RIM represents gender as the administrativeGenderCode “attribute” of the LivingSubject “class”. We also need to review the HL7 definition of this “attribute”:
The gender (i.e., the behavioral, cultural, or psychological traits typically associated with one sex) of a living subject as defined for administrative purposes.
We are then told of just one such administrative purpose: … the appropriate allocation of inpatient bed assignment.
Problem #1
First, a minor problem. Note that administrativeGenderCode is applicable to all organisms (LivingSubjects), not just human beings. However, the only administrative use case we are given for this attribute is hospital bed assignment, something relevant only to humans. Even if veterinary hospitals assigned “inpatient beds” to animals (as opposed to cages or pens), placing two animals in the same enclosure is the exception not the rule.
Which raises yet another problem.
Problem #2
For humans, single rooms now, too, have become the rule and not the exception, at least in the United States. With the only stated use case for this “attribute” fast becoming a relic of the past, should it remain? I am also struggling to imagine other, non-clinical, administrative uses for administrativeGenderCode.
But larger, much more relevant and important issues loom.
Problem #3
What are we to do for recording gender for “non-administrative” purposes, such as patient care? We are told in the notes for administrativeGenderCode that:
This attribute does not include terms related to clinical gender. Gender is a complex physiological, genetic, and sociological concept that requires multiple observations in order to be comprehensively described.
Thus we find out that, even for humans, the administrative-GenderCode “attribute” is not relevant for recording someone’s true gender! Why not instead call the attribute “bed assignment instruction” (or bedAssignmentInstructionCode), and have values “male bed” and “female bed”?
Here, HL7 has essentially recommended to us more than one way of recording a patient’s gender, with obvious implications for interoperability (more than one way to record something is always a risk to interoperability).
And how are we to record “clinical gender”? The RIM does not tell us (not here, anyway). It is not an “attribute” of a “class”, so presumably we must record it as an “Observation”, a different “class” in the RIM. But then we are allowed to record gender in any of the following non-interoperable ways, even when using HL7 and standard terminologies (with thanks to this document):
Code description
Code terminology
Value code description
Value code terminology
gender (observable entity)
male (finding)
gender finding
male (finding)
male (finding)
male (finding)
male (finding)
* The value in these cases is simply omitted, as opposed to being populated with one of HL7’s “flavors of null”.
Problem #4
But there is something wrong with my table above. The SNOMED CT code for “male (finding)” above is for the sex, not the gender of the individual. I was forced to use it because SNOMED CT provides no codes for male or female gender (although it does provide codes for “unknown gender” and “gender unspecified”). The code for “male” that I used in the table is a child of “finding related to biological sex”.
The World Health Organization explains sex and gender as follows :
“Sex” refers to the biological and physiological characteristics that define men and women. “Gender” refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviours, activities, and attributes that a given society considers appropriate for men and women.
To put it another way:
We can further distinguish, at a minimum, phenotypic vs. genotypic sex, where the former refers to one’s gross anatomy and the latter refers to the configuration of sex chromosomes in one’s cells (XX vs. XY vs. anomalous configurations). It is possible to have female genitalia but a genotype of XY, for example, due to androgen insensitivity syndrome. Thus the distinction is real and worth making in EHRs. It will certainly be important for interoperability of data generated by chromosomal analyses.
In addition to SNOMED, both HL7 and LOINC also confuse gender and sex. For one, in previous versions of its standards (including the RIM), HL7 referred to this attribute as “administrative sex”. Furthermore, the HL7 NonPersonLivingSubject “class” has an attribute called genderStatusCode, defined as: The state of the primary reproductive organs of a non-person living subject. But of course, the state of an animal’s reproductive organs (and I am not really sure what this means, are they talking about spayed and neutered pets, for example?) has to do with its sex, not its gender. Recall that HL7 defines gender as …behavioral, cultural, or psychological traits typically associated with one sex.
LOINC has codes labeled “gender” for the sex of a baby as observed on ultrasound. It would be difficult indeed to elucidate, even by ultrasound, the “behavioral, cultural, or psychological traits typically associated with one sex” of a fetus. Codes 11882-8 and 11883-6 both have gender as the attribute measured by ultrasound (the “component” in LOINC-speak) but have a “related name” of ‘fetal sex’.
Problem #5
Now, some may say that the distinction does not really matter for “all practical purposes”. And true, in practice, it is only the administrativeGenderCode that gets collected and included as structured data in the EHR, claims submissions, hospital discharge data sets, and so on.
But this is a problem and not a virtue. For many practical purposes, it leads to great confusion and causes problems that physicians take seriously. For example, there was a recent listserv discussion of the Association of Medical Directors of Information Systems on gender vs. sex and how it applies to transgendered and transsexual individuals. One physician describes the following real-world, practical, scenario:
I don’t think there is a clear standard [with respect to representing sex and gender]. For what it is worth, I have a long term patient who went through this, male to female. There is a non ICD diagnosis in [our EMR system] (which I think you use) that I put on the problem list saying “History of sex reassignment male to female.” In registration system gender is as female, but we have discussed that we might need to change that back to male for medical coverage of some conditions in the future or face non coverage and higher [self] pay.
Like most, our preventive reminders aren’t sophisticated enough to pick up the unique issues here, so Pap smears are manually permanently deferred on this patient.
Our organization takes the view that we enter the gender race and ethnicity that you say you are.
So our state-of-the-art EHRs cannot even represent sex vs. gender, let alone reason appropriately with the data or exchange sex and gender data in an interoperable way. And HL7 and related terminology standards offer us no assistance, and even hinder us, in this regard.
With the net effect that our entire healthcare information system is really using an attribute—intended only for gender-specific bed assignment, an increasingly irrelevant task—for patient care, setting health care policy, and numerous other secondary uses of “administrative-but-forced-on-physicians-and-patients-as-clinical-at-least-in-part-because-IT-vendors-and-IT-departments-and-standards-organizations-cannot-figure-out-sex-vs-gender” data.
Mike said...
I love to stir the hornets' nest at HL7 by pointing out that gender status really is part of "administrative gender." I cite the case of deciding which stall to use for a steer vs. an intact bull. "Bed assignment" applies. They don't like to hear things like that.
Kerstin Forsberg said...
Old post, eternal topic. The sex/gender topic is currently being talked about in a multi-langual context as a property in Wikidata 1), see
I added a link on that talk page to this blog post and to Bill's ICBO2011 paper.
Spero melior said...
Thanks for your post! It is clear that the discussion is confused about some of the issues I outlined here.
Specifically, requests to change the label from 'sex' to 'gender' are misguided if the intent is to represent sex.
Also, sex is not an appropriate relation (or Object Property in RDF/OWL speak).
Basically, the current formulation states that to state that someone is the bearer of a male sex quality, you have to relate the person (the domain of the relation) to some instance of a "person who is male" (definition of Q6581097). This kind of statement is nonsense. It is not the case that for every person, there is some other person to which he/she is related that makes him/her male/female. Or I suppose, it could be a reflexive only relation, but then you are saying that every person is related to his/her "male person"/"female person", which is also ridiculous. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/627 | Geocoding APIs
Yahoo! provides a geocoding web service: give it a location in free-text, it returns the latitude, longitude and full address.{YOUR_APP_ID}&location={YOUR_LOCATION}
You can make up an application id, it doesn't seem to matter.
Google also provide a geocoding API:{YOUR_DEV_KEY}&q={YOUR_LOCATION}&output=json
This needs a valid developer key. Output formats include XML, KML, CSV and JSON. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/628 | Chambers's Dictionary
From Hull AWE
Jump to: navigation, search
The name Chambers's Dictionary is widely, but loosely, used to denote a whole series of monoglot English Dictionaries published by the firm of W. & R. Chambers. The first was:
• Chambers's Etymological Dictionary (1867), by James Donald, W. & R. Chambers. This continued to be published: there were at least 4 editions up to 1921. But it also gave rise to the larger and revised :
• Chambers's English Dictionary (1872), edited by Thomas Davidson (London, W. & R. Chambers), with a second edition in 1898, and at least four more up to 1929.
• Chambers’s Twentieth Century Dictionary, edited by Rev. T. Davidson, first appeared in 1901. Many editions and reprintings followed under the editorship of Davidson and, from 1952 (Chambers’s Twentieth Century Dictionary: New midcentury version Edinburgh & London: W. & R. Chambers), edited by W. Geddie.
• This was followed naturally enough by Chambers 21st Century Dictionary (editor Mairi Robinson, Edinburgh: Chambers); less naturally, this first appeared in 1996, with subsequent editions in 1999 and in 2003. Its focus is said to be "on the English that people use today [with] definitions ... in straightforward, accessible language. It is packed with usage notes." This may make it more useful for foreign learners of English, while the rather larger
• Chambers Dictionary (c. 2008), which the publishers claim "remains the dictionary of choice for professional writers, puzzle and wordgame enthusiasts and everyone with a love of words. This new edition of the dictionary includes definitions of over 500 words that have entered the language since 2003" is the better bet for most purposes in university study. (The 2003 edition was described as the 9th in the British Library catalogue, which adds the note "Originally published as: Chambers’s twentieth century dictionary. 1901; published as: Chambers English dictionary. 1988".)
There is a whole family of English dictionaries in the Chambers catalogue: see [[1]] |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/629 | Google 'define:'
From Hull AWE
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The search engine Google contains a handy tool to find definitions that are freely available on the web. Some of these are more reliable than others; some have distinctly specialist applications; some are merely personal. To use it, simply type define:[search term] in the search panel - that is, type
followed by the word you want to be defined. |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/672 | Age of Warcraft
I just started playing Age of Conan and I must say I'm impressed. I've played a lot of MMOGs for research and Age of Conan has the smoothest and most intuitive startup of them all so far.
The fighting feels really liquid and action packed, at least for a start, much unlike the one click combat of WoW.
But the environments make me feel claustrophobic. Don't get me wrong, the world in AoC is beautiful, its just so packed with hills, rocks and stuff that I can't the forest for all the trees.
Overall its a very interesting game but I need to play it a bit more to give some form of real evaluation. A friend of mine claims that the content dries up after lvl 40. Judging from my previous MMO experience I'll get bored a lot sooner the lvl 40 but we'll see, I'm still going strong at lvl 9 and it took me several weeks to get passed lvl 7 in WoW.
I still have my article on the cognitive limitations of the avatar coming up soon. Just need to sit down and write. Later! |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/685 | What’s Worse than Snow before Christmas? Snow before Thanksgiving!
It’s November 17th, and Northern Kentucky woke up to about three inches of snow on the ground. Ugh.
As soon as I heard about the potential for snow, I knew I wasn’t going anywhere near a grocery store yesterday. On top of the usual influx of Sunday shoppers, there would be those buying enough bread, milk, and eggs to last a week. This stockpiling is ridiculous for a couple reasons.
First, here is what I71 looked like from our office window as of 9:25 today, the morning after the snow fell:
11-17-snow-highway.jpg (425x567)
No snow, just wet. Even the side roads were clear by about 8:00 a.m. Here is the road outside our office, which ironically leads directly to Meijer, a grocery store.
11-17-snow.jpg (425x567)
So no need to panic and buy everything off the shelves, folks, because the roads were clear well before noon.
Second, even if the roads weren’t completely clear, it is still possible to get around, as long as you’re careful and keep a few things in mind. Here are some tips from the kings of road safety, the American Automobile Association (AAA):
Something else to keep in mind is that no matter what kind of car you drive, you still need to take it easy. I have all-wheel drive on my car, which makes me feel much safer driving in the snow, but I’m still cautious when the roads are icy or snow-covered. And just because you have a four-wheel drive vehicle with super-traction tires doesn’t mean the guy next to or behind you does.
It looks like we might be in for a long winter, so buckle up, be careful, take your time, and stop buying all the milk! |
global_01_local_1_shard_00001926_processed.jsonl/698 | Teaching To The Math Common Core State Standards: Focus On Kindergarten To Grade 5 2014
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