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in : Disney attractions Universe of Energy Edit Share The Universe of Energy is a pavilion located in the eastern half of Future World at Epcot . The pavilion contains one attraction , its second since its 1982 opening . The current attraction , a show entitled Ellen ' s Energy Adventure , stars Ellen DeGeneres and Bill Nye . It features a combination of four separate large - format film presentations and a slow - moving dark ride . The pavilion was previously sponsored by ExxonMobil ( formerly Exxon ) from opening day on October 1 , 1982 through 2004 . Contents show Original attraction ( 1982 - 1996 ) The original pavilion itself was an innovation in energy technology , as the entire roof was covered in 80,000 photovoltaic solar cells that partially powered the ride vehicles . Visitors were transported through the pavilion in large battery - powered " traveling theatre cars " that followed guide - wires embedded in the floor as opposed to riding along conventional ride tracks . The original attraction featured numerous films that presented information on the subject of energy in a serious fashion as well as a ride through a primeval diorama complete with audio - animatronic dinosaurs . Pre - show Theatre Film ( audience standing ) The original pre - show featured an eight - minute live - action film presentation about the various forms of energy found in nature and traced the history of how mankind harnessed these different forms of energy for his use . This unique film presentation was known as the Kinetic Mosaic and was invented by Czech film director Emil Radok . The mosaic screen consisted of 100 rotating prism - shaped flip screens ( reminiscent of those on the classic game show Concentration ) , arranged in a twenty five wide by four high array . These flip screens rotated under computer control and were synchronized to a live - action motion picture that was projected onto their surface via five synchronized motion picture projectors . Each flip screen contained three sides , with white projection surfaces on two sides and a matte black surface on the third . The combination of the film and the screens ' rotation created undulating , sometimes three - dimensional - appearing images . During the conclusion of the pre - show , the song Energy ( You Make The World Go ‘ Round ) was played . The film was narrated by actor Vic Perrin Theatre I Film ( audience seated ) Upon entering the theatre , guests were seated in one of six sections . The seating area rotated 180 degrees to face three large movie screens for the first film : a four - minute hand - animated film that depicted the beginnings of life on earth and the formation of fossil fuels . This film was also narrated by Vic Perrin . Primeval Diorama ( audience seated ) At the conclusion of the film , the seating area rotated once again to face a curtain , which then raised to reveal a primeval diorama . The entire seating area moved into the diorama where it then broke apart into six multi - passenger vehicles that took guests on a seven - minute journey through the diorama , which was populated by numerous animatronic dinosaurs including an Edaphosaurus and two Arthropleura fighting and a family of Brontosaurus in a swamp ( complete with realistic " swampy " smell ) , a Stegosaurus fighting an Allosaurus on an overhead cliff , several Trachodon bathing beneath a waterfall , a number of Ornithomimus watching helplessly as one of their own sank into a boiling tar pit , an Elasmosaurus that lashed out of a tidal pool at guests , and numerous Pteranodon that were perched around an erupting volcano Theatre II Film ( audience seated ) Leaving the diorama , the vehicles entered the EPCOT Energy Information Center where they reassembled back into their original theatre seating formation . Here , guests viewed a twelve - minute live - action film on three giant wrap around screens that took them on an in - depth look at various current and future energy resources around the world . Theatre I Finale Film ( audience seated ) At the conclusion of the film , the screens raised and the entire seating area traveled beneath them into Theatre I and rotated back into its starting position facing the audience towards a large cylindrical - shaped screen . There , guests viewed a two - minute computer - animated film that was reflected off of mirrored walls within the theatre . The film depicted an ever - evolving landscape of colorful , laser - like imagery of the various ways mankind has benefited from harnessing energy for his use and was accompanied by an upbeat song entitled Summer 1996 Version The Summer of 1996 saw many changes come to Future World East . World of Motion closed in January of that year to make way for Test Track , and Horizons was not operating consistently due to alleged structural issues with the building . The updated films for the attraction were behind schedule and with that side of Future World set to only have Wonders of Life open for the summer peak season , the decision was made to reopen Universe of Energy after renovations had been made to the pavilion in preparation for the new show . This version of the ride featured all of the original films from the 1982 version , but lacked some of the effects . Most notably , the Kinetic Mosaic screen from the original pre - show had been removed resulting in the film being projected onto static screens and the shape - shifting effect of that film being lost . Also removed were the maps and television monitors on the wall in the EPCOT Energy Information Center in Theatre II , having already been replaced by the KNRG radio tower backdrop for the new show . For this scene , a new narration played that covered much of the same information as the original narration minus any mention of the maps and monitors . In Theatre I , the mirrors on the walls had already been removed by this point , resulting in a much less dramatic version of the finale film . During this period , some elements for the new show had already been installed in preparation of the new show and had to be hidden . This included the Audio - Animatronic figure of Ellen DeGeneres in the Diorama . To solve this , temporary rockwork was placed in front of the figure hiding it from view . However , the Elasmosaurus figure had already been reprogrammed for the new show , leading to the awkward result of having it lunge at rocks instead of at the ride vehicles as it had originally done . This version of the show only ran during the summer of 1996 . The pavilion was closed again soon after peak season to allow final work to be done on the new version of the attraction . Ellen ' s Energy Adventure ( 1996 – present ) The current show stars Bill Nye " The Science Guy " , Alex Trebek Johnny Gilbert , and Jamie Lee Curtis . It takes a light - hearted look at various energy resources , how energy is produced , the history of energy production , and the search for new energy resources . In particular it focuses on the origins of fossil fuels such as petroleum coal and natural gas . It also mentions renewable sources such as solar hydroelectric power . In 2011 , Ellen ' s Energy Adventure surpassed the original show as the longest running version of the attraction . The current attraction uses the same traveling theater system that was used by the original show . The primeval diorama uses essentially the same sets and Audio - Animatronic dinosaurs as the original show , although during the renovation to the show , all of the dinosaurs were repainted in much brighter colors , several audio - animatronic figures were added along with an upbeat musical score to help tie it into the new films . Pre - show Theatre Film ( audience standing ) Guests view an eight - minute film in which Ellen DeGeneres falls asleep and dreams that she is in an energy - themed version of Jeopardy ! , playing against an old rival Judy Peterson ( portrayed by Jamie Lee Curtis ) and Albert Einstein . Not knowing anything about energy , Ellen falls way behind Judy ( who happens to be a professor of energy at Princeton University ) . And the end of Round 1 , Bill Nye the Science Guy steps in and offers to help teach Ellen about energy during the commercial break . Theatre I Film ( audience seated ) Upon entering the theatre , guests are seated in one of six sections . The seating area rotates 180 degrees to face three large movie screens the first film : a four - minute computer animated film in which Bill Nye takes Ellen back billions of years in time to witness the Big Bang and the formation of the earth . Finally , they end up in a prehistoric jungle where he briefly explains how fossil fuels were formed . Brontosaurus in the Primeval Diorama ( audience seated ) At the conclusion of the film , the seating area rotates once again to face a curtain , which then raises to reveal a primeval diorama . The entire seating area moves into the diorama where it then breaks apart into six multi - passenger vehicles that take guests on a seven - minute journey through the diorama , which is populated by numerous animatronic dinosaurs including an Edaphosaurus and two Arthropleura fighting and a family of in a swamp ( one of whom sneezes water onto guests ) , a Stegosaurus fighting an Allosaurus on an overhead cliff , several Trachodon bathing beneath a waterfall , a number of Ornithomimus drinking from a pond ( one of whom spits water at guests ) , an Audio - Animatronic Ellen standing near a tidal pool fighting off an Elasmosaurus with a tree branch , and numerous Pteranodon perched around an erupting volcano . As of November 2014 , the Audio - Animatronic figure of Ellen fighting off the with a tree branch stopped working and was removed . Theatre II Film ( audience seated ) Leaving the diorama , the vehicles enter a second theatre where they reassemble back into their original theatre seating formation . After listening to a brief prehistoric broadcast from KNRG News Radio ( which features the voices of Willard Scott Chris Berman ) , guests view a twelve - minute live - action film on three giant wrap around screens in which Bill Nye takes Ellen on an in - depth look at various current and future energy resources across the United States . Actor Michael Richards makes a brief cameo as a caveman near the beginning of the film . Hidden Mickey There is one Hidden Mickey towards the beginning of the Theatre II film ; it is only on - screen for 3 seconds . Theatre I Finale Film ( audience seated ) At the conclusion of the film , the screens raise and the entire seating area traveles beneath them into Theatre I and rotates back into its starting position facing the audience towards a large television - shaped screen . The final two minute film presents the end of Ellen ' s dream in which she uses her new knowledge about energy in Round 2 to unseat Judy as Jeopardy ! champion . During the transition from Theatre II to Theatre I , Johnny Gilbert , the announcer , first announces that " If you ' d like to have your own energy nightmare , place a self - addressed stamped envelope under your pillow , or , check us out on the web at www . energynightmare . game " ( a fictional website ) . Then , in traditional game show style , he mentions that as a consolation prize , " Some contestants on will receive a year ' s supply of energy . Energy , You Make The World Go ' Round . " This line is a tribute to the original attraction , whose pre - show film featured a song at the conclusion entitled Energy ( You Make The World Go ' Round ) . Pavilion facts and figures Grand opening : October 1 , 1982 ( Opened with EPCOT Center ) Grand re - opening : September 15 , 1996 Designer : WED Enterprises ( ) / Walt Disney Imagineering ( Show Duration ( Universe of Energy & Ellen ' s Energy Adventure ) : 45 minutes ( shows beginning every 17 minutes ) Preshow film length : 8 minutes Theatre I load time : 4 minutes Theatre I film length : 6 minutes Transition from Theatre I to Primeval Diorama length : 1 minute Primeval Diorama length : 7 minutes Transition from Primeval Diorama to Theatre II length : 4 minutes Theatre II film length : 12 minutes Transition from Theatre II to Theatre I length : 1 minute Finale Film length : 2 minutes Pavilion Capacity : 1500 guests ; Six 80 - passenger vehicles per show , three concurrent shows , maximum of 500 guests per show . Theoretical Hourly Ride capacity : 2432 guests Number of audio - animatronics : 26 Former Sponsor : Exxon ) / ExxonMobil Ride system : AGV / Traveling Theatre Track : 1 / 8 - inch guide - wire embedded in floor Handicapped accessibility : Guest remains in wheelchairs ( up to 6 wheelchairs are ramped onto ride vehicles ) , guests in EVCs ( with joystick ) may also remain in chair , guests in motorized scooters must transfer to a traditional wheelchair Universe of Energy references Disney has a tradition of paying homage for former attractions , the original show being one of them : During inthe original Theater I , some scenes from the Rite of Spring from Fantasia The original pavilion logo was preserved on the tile mosaic wall at the entrance of the pavilion near digital clocks counting down the time until the next show begins . announcer Johnny Gilbert refers to energy with Energy , You Make The World Go ' Round , referring to the title of the original pre - show ' s theme song . Some footage from the original film can now be seen in the introduction film at the Hall of Presidents Special events Similar to other Epcot pavilions , the Universe of Energy pavilion can be booked for corporate special events and group functions . The large indoor spaces within the attraction allow ample room for dinners , receptions , and other planned events . Timeline October 1 , 1982 — The pavilion opens with the original show . January 21 , 1996 — The original show and pavilion are closed for refurbishment . June 1 , 1996 — The fully refurbished pavilion temporarily reopens in an effort to help handle the park ’ s busy summer crowds . The old films from the original show are used during this time as the new films with Bill Nye and Ellen DeGeneres had not yet been completed . September 1 , 1996 — The pavilion closes and the new films are installed . September 15 , 1996 — The pavilion re - opens with a new show entitled Ellen ' s Energy Crisis , but for reasons unknown , is immediately renamed 2003 — The original Universe of Energy marquees at the entrance of the pavilion are replaced with all new signage to reflect the sponsor ' s new name , 2004 — drops its 22 - year sponsorship of the pavilion , and all references to the company are removed from the signage and show . 2008 — The pavilion closes for a lengthy refurbishment . March 28 , 2009 — The pavilion re - opens after an extensive refurbishment . Although no significant changes to the show itself were made , some of the scenes within the diorama were refreshed , the audio systems were upgraded and the computer systems that operate the attraction were updated . The exterior of the pavilion was also repainted back to its original color scheme of reds , oranges and yellows ( during the 1996 refurbishment , the exterior of the pavilion was repainted into a pastel rainbow color scheme ) and the traveling theatre vehicles were repainted from Dinosaurs featured in the ride Meganeura Giant Snail Gallery Add a photo to this gallery Videos Ellen ' s Energy Adventure ( Full Ride ) Disney World ' s Epcot Universe of Energy - Ultimate Tribute Universe of Energy Theater 1 ( Original ) Epcot Center Dinosaurs at Universe Of Energy Add a photo to this gallery See also Epcot attraction and entertainment history Cinerama Primeval World References ↑ Template : Cite web ↑ Template : Cite web External links Walt Disney World Resort - Universe of Energy Pavilion Walt Disney World Resort - Ellen ' s Energy Adventure Article with further details of the " Radok Blocks . " Categories Disney attractions Recent Wiki Activity Rodan Jadegodzilla • 18 hours ago Anguirus Jadegodzilla • 18 hours ago Protoceratops / Gallery Masonthetrex0916 • 2 days ago Tyrannosaurus / Gallery Masonthetrex0916 • 2 days ago Help us grow Dinosaur Wiki Get Started
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http://dinopedia.wikia.com/wiki/Tyrannosaurus_rex
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in : Jurassic World : Alive Dinosaurs Tyrannosaurids Dinosaurs of North America and 80 more Tyrannosaurus rex Edit Comments ( 105 ) Share Tyrannosaurus rex Temporal range : Late Cretaceous PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N With feathers Without feathers Scientific classification Kingdom : Animalia Phylum : Chordata Order : Saurischia Suborder : Theropoda Family : Tyrannosauridae Subfamily : Tyrannosaurinae Tribe : Tyrannosaurini Osborn , 1906 Genus : Tyrannosaurus Osborn , 1905 Species : T . rex Binomial name Osborn et al . , 1905 Synonyms Genus synonymy Manospondylus Cope , 1892 ) Dynamosaurus ( Osborn , 1905 ) Nanotyrannus Bakker , Williams & Currie , 1988 ) Stygivenator ( Olshevsky , 1995 ) Species synonymy Manospondylus gigas Cope , 1892 ) Aublysodon amplus ( Marsh , 1892 ) Manospondylus amplus ( Marsh , 1892 ) Stygivenator amplus Tyrannosaurus amplus Aublysodon cristatus Deinodon cristatus Stygivenator cristatus Dynamosaurus imperiosus ( Osborn , 1905 ) Tyrannosaurus imperiosus Gorgosaurus lancensis ( Gilmore , 1946 ) Albertosaurus lancensis ( Gilmore , 1946 ) Albertosaurus lancensis Aublysodon lancensis Deinodon lancensis Nanotyrannus lancensis Stygivenator molnari ( Paul , 1988 ) Dinotyrannus megagracilis ( Olshevsky , 1995 ) Tyrannosaurus rex ( ty · ran · no · saur · us / pronounced ti - RAN - oh - SORE - us ) ( from the Greek words tyrannos / τύραννος = tyrant + sauros / σαῦρος = lizard + rex = king ) , also known and colloquially as T . rex , was a large carnivorous theropod dinosaur that lived from 68 to 66 million years ago . Tyrannosaurus is the most well known and most iconic prehistoric animal that has ever lived . Its fossil remains are relatively rare , as of 2012 only 44 specimens had been found , including three complete skulls . The most complete specimen of Tyrannosaurus rex ; Sue ; measures about 12.3 meters ( 40 feet ) long , stands 3.66 meters ( 12 feet ) tall at hips and weighed about 8.4 tonnes ( 9.3 short tons ) or more , thought the newest specimen called Scotty indicates tyrannosaurus could reach 13m in size ; meaning this specimen was larger than the weight of the average African Bush Elephant and nearly as large as the largest bull African Bush Elephant and it was also taller , longer and faster than elephants who can run as fast as a human . It was the largest and most powerful land Artist ' s illustration depicting a young Tyrannosaurus as a fleet - footed ambush predator . What ' s more is it ' s speculated that dinosaurs grew their whole lives , so its possible we ' ll find even bigger specimens in the near future . It lived throughout what is now western North America , with a much wider range than most other tyrannosaurids , including the states of Wyoming , Montana , North and South Dakota , Colorado , Canada , and even Texas . It was among the last non - avian dinosaurs to exist prior to the Cretaceous – Paleogene Extinction Event . A tyrannosaurus size comparison . Tyrannosaurus rex is the most well - known prehistoric animal , ranging from toys to television shows . Its name still brings fear even today , and it ' s also celebrate d as the " King of the Dinosaurs " . It has become the quintessential prehistoric animal / monster , and an icon in palaeontology . In 1892 , Edward Cope described the f irst known skeleton as Manospondylus gigas but this is now considered a Nomen oblitum . Barnum Brown ' s 1902 discovery of " Dynamosaurus imperiosus , " is also now called Tyrannosaurus ' type species . He found two more specimens , in 1902 and 1905 . Tarbosaurus was at one point considered to be a second Asian species of , but , despite similarities between the two , Tarbosaurus is now usually referred to as it ' s own species , Tarbosaurus bataar was not the biggest carnivorous dinosaur , however . Spinosaurus may have been the biggest known carnivore ever discovered , with the average estimates being 15 to 16 m ( 49 feet ) long or might even , speculatively , be more longer . However , it ' s only based on fragments for the time being , so its exact true size is n ' t clearly known . Although quite possibly not the largest theropod ever , Tyrannosaurus was still large and as far as we know the largest in North America ( with Siats and Acrocanthosaurus just behind it . ) . It is commonly spelled as " T - Rex " or " T . Rex " or even " T - rex " However popular , this spelling is wrong . Dinosaur names are created according to the rules of the Binomial nomenclature . Binomial names consist of two parts . " " is the species , while " rex " is the genus name . Genus names must be written with a capital letter but the species name do n ' t . In many cases the ( mostly long names ) are shortened . In that case , only the first letter of the Genus name is written . That letter is followed by a period , not a " - " . All binomial nomenclatural taxon should be written in italics . See prehistoric wildlife Therefore , the taxa should be written like this : or for short : Contents show Description was one of the largest land carnivores of all time ; the largest complete specimen , FMNH PR 2081 ( " Sue " ) , measured 12.3 metres ( 40 ft ) long , and was 3.66 metres ( 12 ft ) tall at the hips . Mass estimates have varied widely over the years , from more than 7.2 metric tons ( 7.9 short tons ) , to less than 4.5 metric tons ( 5.0 short tons ) , with most modern estimates ranging between 5.4 and 6.7 metric tons ( 6.0 and 7.4 short tons ) . Other estimations have concluded that the largest known specimens had masses of 8.4 , 10.2 or 14 tonnes ( 9.3 , 11.2 or 15.4 short tons ) . Although was larger than the well known Jurassic theropod Allosaurus , it was possibly smaller than Cretaceous carnivores such as Spinosaurus Giganotosaurus and Carcharodontosaurus The neck of formed a natural S - shaped curve like that of other theropods , but was short and muscular to support the massive head . The forelimbs were long thought to bear only two digits , but there is an unpublished report of a third , vestigial digit in one specimen . In contrast the hind limbs were among the longest in proportion to body size of any theropod . The tail was heavy and long , sometimes containing over forty vertebrae , in order to balance the massive head and torso . To compensate for the immense bulk of the The largest known skull measures up to 1.52 m ( 5 feet ) in length . Large fenestrae ( openings ) in the skull reduced weight and provided areas for muscle attachment , as in all carnivorous theropods . But in other respects ’ skull was significantly different from those of large non - tyrannosauroid theropods . It was extremely wide at the rear but had a narrow snout , allowing unusually good binocular vision . The skull bones were massive and the nasals and some other bones were fused , preventing movement between them ; but many were pneumatized ( contained a " honeycomb " of tiny air spaces ) which may have made the bones more flexible as well as lighter . These and other skull - strengthening features are part of the tyrannosaurid trend towards an increasingly powerful bite , which easily surpassed that of all non - tyrannosaurids . The tip of the upper jaw was U - shaped ( most non - tyrannosauroid carnivores had V - shaped upper jaws ) , which increased the amount of tissue and A Reconstruction of the tyrannosaurus ; by arvalis The teeth of displayed marked heterodonty ( differences in shape ) . The premaxillary teeth at the front of the upper jaw were closely packed , D - shaped in cross - section , had reinforcing ridges on the rear surface , were incisiform ( their tips were chisel - like blades ) and curved backwards . The D - shaped cross - section , reinforcing ridges and backwards curve reduced the risk that the teeth would snap when bit and pulled . The remaining teeth were robust , like " lethal bananas " rather than daggers ; more widely spaced and also had reinforcing ridges . Those in the upper jaw were larger than those in all but the rear of the lower jaw . The largest found so far is estimated to have been 30.5 centimetres ( 12 in ) long including the root when the animal was alive , making it the largest tooth of any carnivorous dinosaur . Classification Various Tyrannosauridae dinosaurs is the type genus of the superfamily Tyrannosauroidea , the family Tyrannosauridae , and the subfamily Tyrannosaurinae ; in other words it is the standard by which paleontologists decide whether to include other species in the same group . Other members of the tyrannosaurine subfamily include the North American Daspletosaurus and the Asian , both of which have occasionally been synonymized with . Tyrannosaurids were once commonly thought to be descendants of earlier large theropods such as megalosaurs and carnosaurs , although more recently they were reclassified with the generally smaller coelurosaurs In 1955 , Soviet paleontologist Evgeny Maleev named a new species , Tyrannosaurus bataar , from Mongolia . By 1965 , this species had been renamed Tarbosaurus bataar . Despite the renaming , many phylogenetic analyses have found to be the sister taxon of , and it has often been considered an Asian species of . A recent redescription of the skull of has shown that it was much narrower than that of and that during a bite , the distribution of stress in the skull would have been very different , closer to that of Alioramus , another Asian tyrannosaur . A related cladistic analysis found that Alioramus , not , was the sister taxon of , which , if true , would suggest that should remain separate . Other tyrannosaurid fossils found in the same formations as were originally classified as separate taxa , including Aublysodon Albertosaurus megagracilis , the latter being named Dinotyrannus megagracilis in 1995 . However , these fossils are now universally considered to belong to juvenile . A small but nearly complete skull from Montana , 60 centimetres ( 2.0 ft ) long , may be an exception . This skull was originally classified as a species of Gorgosaurus G . lancensis ) by Charles W . Gilmore in 1946 , but was later referred to a new genus , Nanotyrannus . Opinions remain divided on the validity of N . lancensis . Many paleontologists consider the skull to belong to a juvenile . There are minor differences between the two species , including the higher number of teeth in N . lancensis , which lead some scientists to recommend keeping the two genera separate until further research or discoveries clarify the situation . Manospondylus Skull of , type specimen at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History . This was heavily and inaccurately restored with plaster using Allosaurus as a model , and has since been disassembled . The first fossil specimen which can be attributed to consists of two partial vertebrae ( one of which has been lost ) found by Edward Drinker Cope in 1892 and described as . Osborn recognized the similarity between M . gigas as early as 1917 but , due to the fragmentary nature of the vertebrae , he could not synonymize them conclusively . In June 2000 , the Black Hills Institute located the type locality of M . gigas in South Dakota and unearthed more tyrannosaur bones there . These were judged to represent further remains of the same individual , and to be identical to those of . According to the rules of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature ( ICZN ) , the system that governs the scientific naming of animals , should therefore have priority over , because it was named first . However , the Fourth Edition of the ICZN , which took effect on 1 January 2000 , states that " the prevailing usage must be maintained " when " the senior synonym or homonym has not been used as a valid name after 1899 " and " the junior synonym or homonym has been used for a particular taxon , as its presumed valid name , in at least 25 works , published by at least 10 authors in the immediately preceding 50 years . . . " may qualify as the valid name under these conditions and would most likely be considered a nomen protectum ( " protected name " ) under the ICZN if it was ever challenged , which it has not yet been . would then be deemed a nomen oblitum ( " forgotten name " ) . Paleobiology Life history The identification of several specimens as juvenile has allowed scientists to document ontogenetic changes in the species , estimate the lifespan , and determine how quickly the animals would have grown . The smallest known individual ( LACM 28471 , the " Jordan theropod " ) is estimated to have weighed only 29.9 kg ( 66 lb ) , while the largest , such as FMNH PR2081 ( " Sue " ) most likely weighed over 5654 kg ( 6.232 short tons ) . Histologic analysis of bones showed LACM 28471 had aged only 2 years when it died , while " Sue " was 28 years old , an age which may have been close to the maximum for the species . Histology has also allowed the age of other specimens to be determined . Growth curves can be developed when the ages of different specimens are plotted on a graph along with their mass . A growth curve is S - shaped , with juveniles remaining under 1800 kg ( 2 short tons ) until approximately 14 years of age , when body size began to increase dramatically . During this rapid growth phase , a young would gain an average of 600 kg ( 1,300 lb ) a year for the next four years . At 18 years of age , the curve plateaus again , indicating that growth slowed dramatically . For example , only 600 kg ( 1,300 lb ) separated the 28 - year - old " Sue " from a 22 - year - old Canadian specimen ( RTMP 81.12.1 ) . Another recent histological study performed by different workers corroborates these results , finding that rapid growth began to slow at around 16 years of age . This sudden change in growth rate may indicate physical maturity , a hypothesis which is supported by the discovery of medullary tissue in the femur of a 16 to 20 - year - old from Montana ( MOR 1125 , also known as " B - rex " ) . Medullary tissue is found only in female birds during ovulation , indicating that " B - rex " was of reproductive age . Further study indicates an age of 18 for this specimen . Other tyrannosaurids exhibit extremely similar growth curves , although with lower growth rates corresponding to their lower adult sizes . Over half of the known specimens appear to have died within six years of reaching sexual maturity , a pattern which is also seen in other tyrannosaurs and in some large , long - lived birds and mammals today . These species are characterized by high infant mortality rates , followed by relatively low mortality among juveniles . Mortality increases again following sexual maturity , partly due to the stresses of reproduction . One study suggests that the rarity of juvenile fossils is due in part to low juvenile mortality rates ; the animals were not dying in large numbers at these ages , and so were not often fossilized . However , this rarity may also be due to the incompleteness of the fossil record or to the bias of fossil collectors towards larger , more spectacular specimens . Sexual dimorphism As the number of specimens increased , scientists began to analyze the variation between individuals and discovered what appeared to be two distinct body types , or morphs , similar to some other theropod species . As one of these morphs was more solidly built , it was termed the ' robust ' morph while the other was termed ' gracile . ' Several morphological differences associated with the two morphs were used to analyze sexual dimorphism in , with the ' robust ' morph usually suggested to be female . For example , the pelvis of several ' robust ' specimens seemed to be wider , perhaps to allow the passage of eggs . It was also thought that the ' robust ' morphology correlated with a reduced chevron on the first tail vertebra , also ostensibly to allow eggs to pass out of the reproductive tract , as had been erroneously reported for crocodiles . In recent years , evidence for sexual dimorphism has been weakened . A 2005 study reported that previous claims of sexual dimorphism in crocodile chevron anatomy were in error , casting doubt on the existence of similar dimorphism between genders . A full - sized chevron was discovered on the first tail vertebra of " Sue , " an extremely robust individual , indicating that this feature could not be used to differentiate the two morphs anyway . As specimens have been found from Saskatchewan to New Mexico , differences between individuals may be indicative of geographic variation rather than sexual dimorphism . The differences could also be age - related , with ' robust ' individuals being older animals . Only a single specimen has been conclusively shown to belong to a specific gender . Examination of " B - rex " demonstrated the preservation of soft tissue within several bones . Some of this tissue has been identified as medullary tissue , a specialized tissue grown only in modern birds as a source of calcium for the production of eggshell during ovulation . As only female birds lay eggs , medullary tissue is only found naturally in females , although males are capable of producing it when injected with female reproductive hormones like estrogen . This strongly suggests that " B - Posture Like many bipedal dinosaurs , was historically depicted as a ' living tripod ' , with the body at 45 degrees or less from the vertical and the tail dragging along the ground , similar to a kangaroo . This concept dates from Joseph Leidy ' s 1865 reconstruction of Hadrosaurus , the first to depict a dinosaur in a bipedal posture . Henry Fairfield Osborn , former president of the American Museum of Natural History ( AMNH ) in New York City , who believed the creature stood upright , further reinforced the notion after unveiling the first complete skeleton in 1915 . It stood in this upright pose for nearly a century , until it was dismantled in 1992 . By 1970 , scientists realized this pose was incorrect and could not have been maintained by a living animal , as it would have resulted in the dislocation or weakening of several joints , including the hips and the articulation between the head and the spinal column . The inaccurate AMNH mount inspired similar depictions in many films and paintings ( such as Rudolph Zallinger ' s famous mural The Age Of Reptiles in Yale University ' s Peabody Museum of Natural History ) until the 1990s , when films such as Jurassic Park introduced a more accurate posture to the general public . Modern representations in museums , art , and film show with its body approximately parallel to the ground and tail extended behind the body to balance the head . Arms When was first discovered , the humerus was the only element of the forelimb known . For the initial mounted skeleton as seen by the public in 1915 , Osborn substituted longer , three - fingered forelimbs like those of . However , a year earlier , Lawrence Lambe described the short , two - fingered forelimbs of the closely related Gorgosaurus . This strongly suggested that had similar forelimbs , but this hypothesis was not confirmed until the first complete forelimbs were identified in 1989 , belonging to MOR 555 ( the " Wankel rex " ) . The remains of " Sue " also include complete forelimbs . arms are very small relative to overall body size , measuring only 1 metre ( 3.3 ft ) long . However , they are not vestigial but instead show large areas for muscle attachment , indicating considerable strength . This was recognized as early as 1906 by Osborn , who speculated that the forelimbs may have been used to grasp a mate during copulation . It has also been suggested that the forelimbs were used to assist the animal in rising from a prone position . Another possibility is that the forelimbs held struggling prey while it was dispatched by the tyrannosaur ' s enormous jaws . This hypothesis may be supported by biomechanical analysis . forelimb bones exhibit extremely thick cortical bone , indicating that they were developed to withstand heavy loads . The biceps brachii muscle of a full - grown was capable of lifting 199 kilograms ( 439 lb ) by itself ; this number would only increase with other muscles ( like the brachialis ) acting in concert with the biceps . A forearm also had a reduced range of motion , with the shoulder and elbow joints allowing only 40 and 45 degrees of motion , respectively . In contrast , the same two joints in Deinonychus allow up to 88 and 130 degrees of motion , respectively , while a human arm can rotate 360 degrees at the shoulder and move through 165 degrees at the elbow . The heavy build of the arm bones , extreme strength of the muscles , and limited range of motion may indicate a system designed to hold fast despite the stresses of a struggling prey animal . Soft tissue In the March 2005 issue of Science Mary Higby Schweitzer of North Carolina State University and colleagues announced the recovery of soft tissue from the marrow cavity of a fossilized leg bone , from a 68 - million - year - old . The bone had been intentionally , though reluctantly , broken for shipping and then not preserved in the normal manner , specifically because Schweitzer was hoping to test it for soft tissue . Designated as the Museum of the Rockies specimen 1125 , or MOR 1125 , the dinosaur was previously excavated from the Hell Creek Formation . Flexible , bifurcating blood vessels and fibrous but elastic bone matrix tissue were recognized . In addition , microstructures resembling blood cells were found inside the matrix and vessels . The structures bear resemblance to ostrich blood cells and vessels . Whether an unknown process , distinct from normal fossilization , preserved the material , or the material is original , the researchers do not know , and they are careful not to make any claims about preservation . If it is found to be original material , any surviving proteins may be used as a means of indirectly In studies reported in the journal Science in April 2007 , Asara and colleagues concluded that seven traces of collagen proteins detected in purified bone most closely match those reported in chickens , followed by frogs and newts . The discovery of proteins from a creature tens of millions of years old , along with similar traces the team found in a mastodon bone at least 160,000 years old , upends the conventional view of fossils and may shift paleontologists ' focus from bone hunting to biochemistry . Until these finds , most scientists presumed that fossilization replaced all living tissue with inert minerals . Paleontologist Hans Larsson of McGill University in Montreal , who was not part of the studies , called the Subsequent studies in April 2008 confirmed the close connection of to modern birds . Postdoctoral biology researcher Chris Organ at Harvard University announced , " With more data , they would probably be able to place on the evolutionary tree between alligators and chickens and ostriches . " Co - author John M . Asara added , " We also show that it groups better with birds than modern reptiles , such as alligators and green anole lizards The presumed soft tissue was called into question by Thomas Kaye of the University of Washington and his co - authors in 2008 . They contend that what was really inside the tyrannosaur bone was slimy biofilm created by bacteria that coated the voids once occupied by blood vessels and cells . The researchers found that what previously had been identified as remnants of blood cells , because of the presence of iron , were actually framboids ; microscopic mineral spheres bearing iron . They found similar spheres in a variety of other fossils from various periods , including an ammonite . In the ammonite they found the spheres in a place where the iron they contain could not have had any relationship to the presence of blood . Skin and feathers Dilong In 2004 , the scientific journal Nature published a report describing an early tyrannosauroid , Dilong paradoxus , from the famous Yixian Formation of China . As with many other theropods discovered in the Yixian , the fossil skeleton was preserved with a coat of filamentous structures which are commonly recognized as the precursors of feathers . It has also been proposed that and other closely related tyrannosaurids had such protofeathers . However , skin impressions from large tyrannosaurid specimens show mosaic scales . While it is possible that protofeathers existed on parts of the body which have not been preserved , a lack of insulatory body covering is consistent with modern multi - ton mammals such as elephants hippopotamus , and most species of rhinoceros . And in 2012 , another feathered tyrannosaurid , Yutyrannus huali , was discovered . As an object increases in size , its ability to retain heat increases due to its decreasing surface area - to - volume ratio . Therefore , as large animals evolve in or disperse into warm climates , a coat of fur or feathers loses its selective advantage for thermal insulation and can instead become a disadvantage , as the insulation traps excess heat inside the body , possibly overheating the animal . Protofeathers may also have been secondarily lost during the evolution of large tyrannosaurids like , especially in warm Cretaceous climates . A common myth is that modern day birds like the ostrich live in hot climates and are not devoid of feathers , therefore the same must be for the Tyrannosaur . However the primitive proto - feathers on are more like that of mammals in terms of how they radiate heat , that coupled with its large size would mean that a feathers may be a hindrance to an adult Tyrannosaur , a similar example to this is the elephant . However if adult Tyrannosaurs did possess feathers , they would ' ve most likely been used to show off during courtship to attract mates . Although the topic is still hotly debated , seeing as Tyranosaurus may have lived in climates similar to the Yxian Formation ( where Yutyrannus specimens were found ) at least for the cool , dry season , its is entirely possible that adults possessed feathers . However even if adults did not possess feathers , babies , which were much smaller and needed more warmth than the adults , probably hatched with a full coat of downy feathers that grew in between out as they grew . Killer Instinct A brain There has been ongoing debate as to how found its food . Most people believe it was a predator , hunting down and killing its food in the same way modern lions do . However , others believe it was a scavenger , as evidenced by its large olfactory bulbs ( which indicate a phenomenal sense of smell ) . The best possible conclusion is that T . rex was both a part time hunter and scavenger , since no carnivore relies on just one of those things alone . Evidence has shown that T . rex was also cannibalistic when the situation demanded it , or after killing its own kind for mating or territory . There ' s also evidence that Tyrannosaurus rex hunted in groups , from when Phil Currie found a large number of Tyrannosaurus ' close , more primitive relative Albertosaurus in Canada that were all of different ages , and since Albertosaurus , which was more primitive and not as smart as its more famous cousin , hunted in groups , then why should n ' t have done the same ? The concept that makes so deadly is that it had a huge 5 foot ( 1.5 metre ) long skull that weighed well over 500 lbs ( 225 kg ) in weight and great jaws that could dislocate like a snake to swallow large pieces of meat . It also had banana - sized teeth ( 12 in . or 30 cm ) , some of the largest in the animal kingdom , and could bite 500 - 600 lbs . ( 227 – 273 kg . ) of meat off at a time and swallow it whole , sometimes breaking the teeth off would also eat basically the whole carcass , bones and all . We know because we ' ve found coprolites ( fossilized dung ) with ceratopsian and hadrosaur bones in it . The teeth made different from most predators , because these teeth were blunter , stronger , and more suited to crush bone and penetrate armor instead of slice through flesh . Another discovery seems to show that also had a very infectious bite from the teeth , since the serrations in the them were much larger than other theropoods , and probably held pieces of rotten meat in them , which allowed harmful bacteria to grow and cause disease when the bit down on prey items , so even if the T . rex did n ' t get the kill on the first bite , the prey would eventually die of infection and the T . rex would just track it down using its keen sense of smell and eat it after it ' d died or became too weak to fight . A steel head from The Truth About Killer Dinosaurs It also seems as though T . rexes in the North fought against Triceratops Ankylosaurus Edmontosaurus , and Pachycephalosaurus , while ones in the South fought against all of those plus a large sauropod called Alamosaurus The average bite force of astounded scientists when they used calculations from crocodile bite forces to find out that had a bite force of 60,000 newtons ( 6.8 tons ) of pressure and perhaps even more . Higher estimates were made by professor Mason B . Meers of the University of Tampa in 2003 . In his study , Meers estimated a possible bite force of around 183000 to 235000 newtons or 18.3 to 23.5 metric tons ; a bite force equivalent to that of the largest Megalodon shark specimens . Other studies say the neck could lift 5 tons . This tremendous amount of force is enough to easily crush bone and bite through a steel oil drum was also the most muscularly built theropod ever , even its tiny arms were strong , being able to lift 500 lbs . ( 227 kg . ) with each arm , crushing any Olympic record for weight - lifting . The exact use for its arms are unknown , but most scientists agree it was to grab onto struggling prey with those 2 - inch ( 5 - cm . ) long , hook - like claws while its huge jaws finished it off with a bite to the neck . They also could ' ve been used to T . rex ' s arms got so small throughout evolution from its jaws becoming so big and powerful , so the arms were less needed , and if had n ' t gone extinct , the arms might ' ve completely disappeared all together . Same The Truth About Killer Dinosaurs steel head of crushing the car Although it was the top predator , had a very tough life , most not even living past their early 30 ' s ( even Sue died at 28 ) , but has proven to also be a very resilient dinosaur . Nearly every adult specimen found has wounds that it have been healed , but would ' ve killed nearly any other animal . For instance , in one specimen named Sue , it had suffered and survived injuries such as broken ribs , infections in the vertebrae and legs , and also had arthritis . Other specimens have also been healed from Triceratops horns , Ankylosaurus clubs , and even bitemarks from other tyrannosaurs . In fact one specimen nicknamed Stan even had a piece of the back of his skull and brain case bitten out of and he still lived for several more years . Aside from fighting some of the toughest herbivores that nature ' s ever produced , like , they also fought amongst themselves frequently . Nearly every complete or mostly complete skull found has bite marks from the only large theropod around , another . They most likely fought over mates , territory , or food . and its cousins were so successful that whenever a tyrannosaur moved into a territory , it drove out any other large predator , and were soon the only large predators in the area . An Ornithomimus attempts to outrun a T . rex ' s speed has been a topic of discussion for a while . The scientists that believe was a scavenger say that it was a slow - moving , lumbering animal that could barely run 15 mph . However , some speculate , that since had some of the longest and most muscular legs of any bipedal dinosaur , it was a fast runner . In fact its legs and pelvis alone made up half of the tyrant lizard ' s body weight , and the tail alone weighed a full ton , designed to hold extra muscle mass and counter - balance its enormous head . Another study on the famous Tyrannosaurus specimen nicknamed Sue also shows how deep indentations on the leg bones where muscle once was , suggesting high concentration of the tissue . Also , unlike most other large theropods , had a longer shin bone than a femur bone , giving it an ostrich - like build and shows that possibly was fairly fast . Scientists that believe was a predator say that it could run 25 - 28 mph ( 40 – 45 km / h ) , faster than Olympic sprinters ! Even though was n ' t that fast , it was still capable of taking down large prey . It also seems as though if was a predator , than it held its prey down with one of its feet , using the other one and its long tail for balance , and then taking a bite out if its prey ' s neck , severing the spine . also likely had specialized pads on the soles of its feet like elephants today to feel low frequencies in the ground to find and locate its prey like ceratopsians or ankylosaurs . Another terrifying aspect about was the size of its brain . It was the smartest of the large theropods , and its brain was about the size of a gorilla ' s or a coconut . Recent studies show that was probably about as smart as a lion , meaning this dinosaur could use strategic thinking to take down tough prey like probably became so smart because unlike other large theropods , which hunted large , small - brained sauropods , it hunted tough animals that were about the same size , like , so it would need to come up with a plan to kill it . That can also explain why the teeth were so much broader , thicker , and stronger than other carnivores , since there was more armor that needed to be bitten through . This brain size may also have led to be able to form a family pack , letting the juveniles chase after the prey items into the jaws of the adults , like lions do today . Hunting in packs or pairs could also be a factor in being able to take down tough prey . If hunted in a pack , most likely the juveniles would chase the prey towards the more powerful adults , where they would kill it . If it hunted in pairs , they probably attacked together on each side . If it was alone , then the tyrannosaur probably waited until it was ready to attack , and then would charge and repeatedly bite down until thge prey became weak and died . The large brain also helped take better care of its young , so the next generation of killers had a greater chance of surviving . The skull of also shows that it had large eyes that faced forward , giving it three - dimensional binocular vision , while most theropods had eyes that were on the sides of their heads . Considering how large its eyes were and how good of a sense of smell it had , there ' s also been debate as to whether was a part - time nocturnal hunter . Taxonomy For a long time was considered part of the carnosaur genus , like , but a closer analysis a few years ago showed that it was actually part of its own genus ; the tyrannosaurids , which descended from coelurosaurs like Velociraptor . While Tyrannosaurus was by far the biggest tyrannosaurid , it was n ' t the only one . It had numerous relatives ; Daspletosaurus Albertosaurus , and are all part of the tyrannosaur family . The earliest known tyrannosaurs were actually small hunters from the Jurassic Period , like Guanlong . Of all it ' s relatives , is believed to be the direct ancestor of T . rex , due to its very similar appearance . The skull of a small tyrannosaur , , found in South Dakota , was later thought to be from an adolescent T . rex but it is still possibly a separate species or genus . had a relatively short neck for such a large theropod , but was very well muscled and designed to withstand much more force from its powerul bite than other theropods were . Although was the peak of tyrannosaur and carnivourous dinosaur evolution , it was an evolutionary dead end , with its closest descendants being birds , because of the K - T Extinction caused by a massive asteroid or comet . Of the 31 specimens found , the most famous , most complete , and largest skeleton on display is Sue , a 12.3 m ( 40 foot ) long found in the badlands of South Dakota in 1990 by Susan Hendrickson . Sue ' s the most complete skeleton of any tyrannosaur , and was auctioned off in Washington D.C. for over $ 8,000,000 . The skeleton is now on display in the Field Museum in Chicago , Illinois for everyone to see , but its skull is on a seperate case because it was too heavy to put on the actual skeleton , so they made a lighter replica and put it on the frame instead . Sue was named after the paleontologist who found it , but , but it ' s also the oldest , dying at the age of 28 . This seems to suggest tyrannosaurs grew continuously as they aged . Sue has given the most information of any skeleton yet , and is one of only a few with a complete skull and forelimb . Despite being so large and ferocious , Sue ' s bones have shown just how tough its life was . It has healed rib fractures , healed infected broken leg bones , bites taken out of its vertebrae by other tyrannosaurs , and even arthritis . Another significant specimen found by Dr . Jack Horner , curator of the Museum of the Rockies in Bozeman , Montana , shows medullary tissue in the bone sctructure , tissue only found in modern - day pregnant birds . This is a very significant find because . Some other famous specimens are Stan , Thomas , Samson , and Jane . Popular Culture is the most famous of all prehistoric animals , ever since its discovery in 1905 , it ' s been extremely popular , and it ' s almost always the first dinosaur that comes to mind when the word " Prehistoric Animal " or " Dinosaur " is mentioned , being one of the only dinosaurs where nearly everyone actually fully knows its name . Tyrannosaurus as it appeared in Jurassic Park It is shown in almost every single dinosaur movie . It was first Brought to life by Stop Motion Animation in 2 short Films The Ghost of Slumber Mountain Monsters of the Past . The first Full length Dinosaur Film T . rex appeared in was the 1925 film The Lost World , where it battles an Agathaumas appeared in the 1956 Film The Animal World where it fights a then they see the Volcano erupted which Bringing the reign of the Dinosaurs to an end , Then appeared in the 1978 Film Planet of Dinosaurs where it was the Main antagonist through the entire Film , It also appeared In the 1985 Touchstone / Disney Production My Science Project , It Was seen as a living Skeleton fighting a Mastodon Skeleton in the FullMoon film DOCTOR MORDRID , There was a baby named Elvis from the three Prehysteria films & The same Stop Motion put of the Prehysteria T . Rex was recycled for the first two part films of the six part film Josh Kirby Time Warrior . It served as the main antagonist of the animated short film Prehistoric Beast . This was later included in a documentary , Dinosaur ! ( 1985 ) , where it was shown attacking Hadrosaurus followed by footage of the original short , where it hunted a Monoclonius . It also played an important role in the 1990 book and 1993 famous movie It also appeared in the sequel to 1997 Jurassic Park The Lost World : Jurassic Park . In this movie it rampaged through San Diego in an attempt to find its offspring . It later appeared in the 2001 third sequel of Jurassic Park Jurassic Park III . Here a sub - adult male ate the remains of a Parasaurolophus and was killed by a fully grown adult It appeared in the 2015 fourth sequel of Jurassic Park Jurassic World . Here , it appeared at the end of the film , where the from the first movie was released by Lowery Cruthers and lured to the fight by Claire Dearing per suggestion from her nephew , Gray Mitchell . With help from the Velociraptor Blue , the hybrid dinosaur , Indominus rex , was thrown to the side of the Jurassic World Lagoon where the Mosasaurus residing there leaped out of the water and killed the hybrid . It returns in the 2018 fifth sequel of Jurassic Park Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom . The from Jurassic World was 1st seen in one of the trailers killing a Carnotaurus . Some times later on , Owen and Claire find her in a truck , where Owen says " This is gonna be awesome " , and looks into Roberta ' s eye as the awakens from her tranquilized slumber . As she wakes up , she notices Owen and tries to eat him , but just misses . In another scene , she is seen at night during a rain storm near the Jurassic World Lagoon roaring at a nearby helicopter . It also starred in an episode of the re - known documentary series Walking With Dinosaurs , and two shows from the same producers called Prehistoric Park and Primeval . In all three , it is inaccurately shown with pronated hands and no feathers . It will appear in Saurian as a playable dinosaur . It also appeared in several episodes of the well known documentary Jurassic Fight Club , Animal Armageddon , Dinosaurs Decoded , Truth About Killer Dinosaurs , T . rex : New Science , New Beast , Prehistoric Denver , Dino Gangs , Ultimate Guide : Tyrannosaurus rex , Last Day of the Dinosaurs , and Clash of the Dinosaurs Another documentary it ' s been in is Dinosaur Revolution , where it showed how a family of tyrannosaurs lived until the K - Pg Extinction . Tyrannosaurus Rex appearances in 2 episodes of the 4 part PBS documentary program The Dinosaurs ! " Flesh on the Bones " & " The Death of the Dinosaurs " . It also appeared on 2 episodes of the Six part PBS NATURE Program Triumph of Life It was seen in the 1st episode & was seen as a Skeleton ghost next to a pride of Lions in the last episode . It was the first creature to be featured in Jeff Corwin ' s Giant Monsters , where it briefly chased Jeff who in turn explained how it may have hunted or scavenged ( possibly both ) by studying turkey vultures . Dinosaur Island A named Heart serves as the main protagonist of the 2010 anime film You Are Umasou and as antagonists in the books and TV shows of Dinotopia It ' s also featured in many games involving dinosaurs , including all Jurassic Park Games , all Dino Crisis Games , and also Primal Carnage . It has also been featured in the Fossil Fighters series , appearing on the cover of the seque , Fossil Fighters Champions . Tyrannosaurus appears in Turok , as there is a T . rex that has grown to intense size , as it is nicknamed " Mama Scarface " , for the scar on its right eye . It also appeared in Jurassic The Hunted Where It was encountered twice in the campaign , once in its respective mission " Tyrant Lizard King " and once more in " Enter : Spike " , where it falls victim to the game ' s antagonist . It will appear appear in Saurian as a playable dinosaur . It was also in the IMAX movie , T - Rex : Back to the Cretaceous & Then the other 3D movie Giant Screen Films Waking the T . rex : The Story of SUE A giant robotic is piloted by the red ranger in both the Mighty Morphin ' Power Ranger series and the Dino Thunder series . is also the antagonist of nearly every episode of The Land Before Time It also starred in a Hollywood parody called T . rex : A Dinosaur in Hollywood , where they talk about how gained its fame throughout its discovery to modern - day movies , and also was in the Disney movie Fantasia where it fought a Stegosaurus while the song " The Rite of Spring " played . It was also a main source for evolution in many episodes of the History Channel show Evolve It also served as the main dinosaur in a documentary called Tyrannosaurus Sex , where they talked from Walking with Dinosaurs about how and other dinosaurs may have reproduced . was also an antagonist in the comedy show Land of the Lost , a Hannah - Barbera show Dink , the Little Dinosaur named Tyrannor and the Korean film Speckles : the Tarbosaurus , where it was named " One Eye " and killed the family of the main character " Speckles " , a Jack Horner also talked about and why he believes it ' s mostly a scavenger in Valley of the T . rex also appeared in Five Episodes of Planet Dinosaur only was shown in a database . A named Rex is the main protagonist of We ' re Back ! A Dinosaur ' s Story is one of the main dinosaurs in the Dinosaur themed restaurant T - Rex Cafe located in Disney World and Kansas City . It ' s mascot is also a named Dexter . A T . rex nicknamed " Grumpy " by the characters appeared in the 2009 film Land of the Lost is seen as The Disneyland train travels to the Primeval World diorama . In it , he is Tyrannosaurus as it appeared in seen reenacting his battle from Fantasia In Walt Disney World ' s Epcot there was a ride known as Ellen ' s Energy Adventure starring Ellen DeGeneres and Bill Nye the Science Guy , who explore the world of energy , including the use of fossil fuels . During the ride , Bill Nye brought DeGeneres " back in time " to the age of dinosaurs to explain the origin of fossil fuels . During this portion of the ride , several dinosaurs could be seen that are similar to the ones during Fantasia ' s The Rite of Spring . Most notably , there was a large attacking a Stegosaurus over a cliff . This was obviously in reference to . At Disney ' s Animal Kingdom DINOLAND USA There ' s a Life Sized Statue of T . rex seen in Cretaceous Trail And at the entrance to the Ride DINOSAUR another T . rex statue was seen only a head & neck . At Downtown Disney ' s T - Rex Cafe , there is a large with his young . A Family of ( Momma Dino & her babies Egbert , Shelly and Yoko ) appeared in the 2009 Blue sky studios film Ice Age : Dawn of the Dinosaurs as the Protagonists & Support Characters . Three ( Butch , Nash and Ramsey ) appeared in the Disney / Pixar film The Good Dinosaur made some appearances in DinoRiders . A Tyrannosaurus Rex & leader of the Tyrannos named Gangus Rex appears in Various episodes of Dinosaucers , Gangus Rex Devolve into his ancestral appearance in only a couple episodes . made some appearances in Cadillacs & Dinosaurs . " Both Some Comic Books & a few episodes nicknamed a Shivet " . & most others of it ' s kind appeared in several episodess of Kong : The Animated Series . A couple made a cameo appearance in the movie Kong King of Atlantis & only One was seen on the other Film Kong Return to the Jungle . The Tyrannosaurus appears in Dino Hunter : Deadly Shores in Region 1 . It also has a Trophy Hunt variant named " Tyrannos " , which appears to be a young , but wreckless Tyrannosaur . A Female ( Tyra ) appeared in a Film called DINO TIME AKA BACK TO THE JURASSIC . " In Addition to this , ( The Message Of Truth ) The People are Unhappy about this . Because it was said that DINO TIME was coming to Movie Theaters Everywhere 12 - 07 - 2012 in both 2D & 3D . Due to the fact the Publicity of the movie like the Trailers and TV Spots of the Film was witnessed by the viewers who planned to see it with families or friends . But it Did n ' t arrive in . It was supposed to be a Theatrical release for All in the United States . It still has n ' t played in the other Movie Theaters in the United States of America . " Not to mention the best and brightest Movie Theaters . " For examples , Freehold , Monmouth other parts of NJ , Pittsburg , Philadelphia other parts of PA , New York " Both City & State " , Especially the BRONX , Cleveland & Chinchilla OH & Los Vegas NV , San Diego , San Francisco & other parts of CALIFORNIA , San . " Grimlock of the Transformers variety turns into a T - Rex . Tyrannosaurus Rex also appears in the ROBLOX game " Era of Terror " as well as its remake " Era of Terror : Remastered " . In the remake it is shown rather overpowered , with juveniles able to keep up with , and even outrun Oviraptor , even though juvienile tyrannosaurus are designed for speed , their top speed was more likely 20 - 25 miles per hour , while oviraptor could likely run 40 miles per houra or more . a male Tyrannosaurus rex appears in the science fiction actionadventure horror comedy film Raptor Ranch ( also known as The Dinosaur Experiment ] ) where it fights a mated pair of Megalosaurs a male Megalosaurs and a female Megalosaurs named Beth the male Tyrannosaurus rex is successfull in defeating and killing the male Megalosaurs but is not successfull and unsuccessfull in defeating and killing the female Megalosaurs Beth both dinosaurs were evenly matched for a few minutes before the female Megalosaurs Beth gained the upper hand in the fight and killed the male Tyrannosaurus rex by biting biting it ' Gallery See Tyrannosaurus rex / Gallery References Tyrannosaurus Rex on Wikipedia Tyrannosaurus Rex on HowStuffWorks Tyrannosaurus on Dinosaurs . Tyrannosaurus Rex on Discovery 1 Tyrannosaurus Rex on Theropods Tyrannosaurus Rex on Discovery 2 Tyrannosaurus Rex on Redorbit Tyrannosaurus Rex on Factmonster Tyrannosaurus on Livescience Tyrannosaurus Rex on Jstor ( Username : University Password : Trojans ) Tyrannosaurus on PrehistoricPlanet Tyrannosaurus Rex on JurassicTimes Tyrannosaurus Rex on Dinochecker Tyrannosaurus Rex on WikiDino Tyrannosaurus Rex on Prehistoric Wildlife Tyrannosaurus Rex on Walking with Dinosaurs Sue Fact Sheet : Field Museum of Natural History Documentaries & other Medias : Walking with Dinosaurs / Walking With Beasts Dinosaur Revolution Clash of the Dinosaurs T . rex : New Science , New Beast The Real T . rex with Chris Packham Prehistoric Park Jurassic Fight Club Dinosaurs Decoded The Truth About Killer Dinosaurs Animal Armageddon Primeval Dino Gangs Ultimate Guide : Tyrannosaurus rex Prehistoric Park The Last Days Of The Dinosaurs Tyrannosaurus Sex T . rex : Back to the Cretaceous T . rex : A Dinosaur in Hollywood Evolve Prehistoric Denver Valley of the T . rex T . rex : Warrior or Wimp ? Bizarre Dinosaurs Dinosaurs Unearthed Dinosaur 13 Games : The Isle Jurassic Park : Operation Genesis Jurassic World : The Game ARK : Survival Evolved ( as Tyrannosaurus dominum Books : The Complete Guide To Prehistoric life ; by Tim Haines and Paul Chambers Ultimate Book of Dinosaurs ; by Paul Dowswell , John Malam , Paul Mason , Steve Parker Dino Wars ; by Jinny Johnson , consulted by Michael J . Benton Vertebrate Paleontology ; by Michael J . Benton How do We Know Dinosaurs Existed ; by Mike Benton The Audubon Society Pocket Guides Familiar Dinosaurs ; by Alfred A . Knopf Uncover T . rex ; by Dennis Schaz The Dinosaur Heresies ; by Robert T . Bakker Life - Sized Dinosaurs ; David Bergen Rise and Fall of the Dinosaur ; Joseph Wallace Tyrannosaurus Sue ; Steve Fi Categories Jurassic World : Alive Dinosaurs Tyrannosaurids Dinosaurs of North America Primeval Large Carnivores Saurischia Tyrannosaurs Apex predators Cretaceous dinosaurs Jurassic Park ( film ) characters Jurassic Park ( novel ) characters Jurassic Park III characters Walking with dinosaurs animals Late Cretaceous Archosaurs Carnivores Prehistoric animals of North America Prehistoric reptiles of North America Reptiles Prehistoric Life Cretaceous reptiles Diapsid Reptiles Cretaceous theropods Cretaceous animals Dinosaurs from Hell Creek Lists of prehistoric vertebrates Lists Feathered dinosaurs Prehistoric Beast Animals Jurassic Park III : Park Builder Dinosaurs ARK : Survival Evolved Creatures Famous animals Famous Dinosaurs The Good Dinosaur Creatures Sea Monsters Creatures Prehistoric Park Creatures Dinosaur Revolution Creatures Jurassic Park Creatures The Lost World : Jurassic Park Creatures Jurassic Park III Creatures When Dinosaurs Roamed America Creatures The Rite of Spring Creatures Rare LifeForms Theropods Cretaceous Period Walking with beasts animals Life Saurian Dinosaurs Dinosaurs ( TV Series ) Carnivores Creatures Zoo Tycoon Dinosaur Digs Creatures Ice Age Creatures Jurassic Park : Builder Creatures Jurassic World : The Game Creatures How Do Dinosaurs Creatures Birthdays the Beginning Organisms Taxa named by Henry Fairfield Osborn Fossil taxa described in 1905 Prehistoric creatures which inspired pokemon designs The Land Before Time Creatures Zoo Tycoon 2 : Extinct Animals Species Pack Animals Animal Armageddon Creatures The Dino King Creatures Sinclair Dinoland Ice Age : Dawn of the Dinosaurs creatures Dinosaur Train creatures Dinosaur King creatures We ' re Back ! A Dinosaur ' s Story creatures Transformers creatures Prehistoric Kingdom Extinct animals of North America Dinosaurs Pokemon creatures Jurassic World Creatures Jurassic World : Evolution creatures Jurassic Survivor Dinosaurs Large Tyrannosaurids Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom dinosaurs Dangerous Trophies Theropoda
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http://dinosimulator.wikia.com/wiki/Thread:37261
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Unhatched Games Discord Questions and Answers board Unhatched Games Discord Unhatched Games Discord Chazskellon Hello I have been playing Dino Sim for quite a while now but when I looked on discord this morning I couldnt find the Unhatched Games discord server I kept looking but it was gone so I wondering if anyone could send me an invite to it please Edited by Mxdanger 1553 August 31 2018 Mxdanger httpsdiscordappcominviteHPXj6mz 1552 August 31 2018 This reply has been removed Lotepamera does the invite not work anymore or am i still banned someone told me i wasnt actually banned but the server was just unjoinable 2018 November 8 2018 Kunfen reply to 4 Lotepamera wrote does the invite not work anymore or am i still banned someone told me i wasnt actually banned but the server was just unjoinable Chicken just needs to updatecreate a new invitation code 1106 November 25 2018 Mxdanger reply to 5 Kunfen wrote Lotepamera wrote does the invite not work anymore or am i still banned someone told me i wasnt actually banned but the server was just unjoinable Chicken just needs to updatecreate a new invitation code Nope It works perfectly fine If the code does not work it means that you were banned 2023 November 25 2018 TwistGamer im pretty sure it is just expired since im asking this like a month after 2338 December 8 2018 Mxdanger It is not expired 2339 December 8 2018 Topics for this thread Edit Topics
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"Unhatched Games Discord"
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http://dinosimulator.wikia.com/wiki/Thread:37994
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Apparently theyre gonna add Mapusaurus General Discussion board Apparently theyre gonna add Mapusaurus Apparently theyre gonna add Mapusaurus OnlyCharmanderOrange I saw some leaks on Discord Edited by Mxdanger 1325 October 23 2018 2 Kudos Hulk628 That model looks pretty good Will probably be fun to use I know Ive said this before but the game needs more omnivoresMaybe an oviraptor The game already has plenty of herbivores and especially carnivores 1751 August 12 2018 OnlyCharmanderOrange 1 Yeah it looks pretty good I think it might be able to counter Giga 2 Yeah The omnivores need more love 1753 August 12 2018 Cincerecringeman No spino boy bigger he no step aside But I want to take chunks of barosaurus so I like But still spino boy cooler 1639 August 19 2018 CamarasaurusIsPrecious English please 1001 August 20 2018 Gh123gh reply to 4 Cincerecringeman wrote No spino boy bigger he no step aside But I want to take chunks of barosaurus so I like But still spino boy cooler Translation Spino is bigger he wont step aside Cringe Emojis But I want to fight barosaurus so I like Spino is cooler 0016 August 25 2018 CamarasaurusIsPrecious lol dafuq 1217 August 25 2018 Fishyfishyfishy500 reply to 2 Hulk628 wrote That model looks pretty good Will probably be fun to use I know Ive said this before but the game needs more omnivoresMaybe an oviraptor The game already has plenty of herbivores and especially carnivores I agree there is no small egg thief omnivore maybe the oviraptor will have the role of snatching small dinos and eggs 1323 August 25 2018 1 Kudos CamarasaurusIsPrecious CONCHORAPTOR 1325 August 25 2018 Hulk628 That would be nice too 1332 August 25 2018 This reply has been removed Gh123gh reply to 6 Gh123gh wrote Cincerecringeman wrote No spino boy bigger he no step aside But I want to take chunks of barosaurus so I like But still spino boy cooler Translation Spino is bigger he wont step aside Cringe Emojis But I want to fight barosaurus so I like Spino is cooler When you get left on read 2317 August 26 2018 Mxdanger reply to 1 OnlyCharmanderOrange wrote I saw some leaks on Discord Thats not a leak its just a dev posting it 0130 August 27 2018 Mxdanger Animation for it httpsigyazocomfbec3efc6009325adf1c3c50b39b45c1mp4 1751 September 29 2018 Someone below I thought mapusaurus had a horn 1101 September 30 2018 Someone below Ok nvm but those arms are a bit too long It needs to be SHORTER 1102 September 30 2018 EchoNightmareBlade The arms are fine 1435 September 30 2018 ShortDeathnight lmao mapusouro what is that name it means map and saurus are they gonna be that BIG 1453 September 30 2018 CamarasaurusIsPrecious Mapusaurus didnt have horns Below and those arms DEFINITELY look too small Edited by Mxdanger 1738 September 30 2018 Hulk628 Arms are fine MAYBE they should be a little bit bigger 2208 September 30 2018 Annoying Gardevoir342651 It did have very small crests on its head irl and those arms are accurately sized 2217 September 30 2018 CamarasaurusIsPrecious Gardy very small crests 1802 October 1 2018 CamarasaurusIsPrecious Below said a horn 1802 October 1 2018 CamarasaurusIsPrecious He was thinking of Majungosaurus the Madagascan cannibal dino 1802 October 1 2018 Annoying Gardevoir342651 What an uneducated swine h 1243 October 2 2018 Fishyfishyfishy500 reply to 9 CamarasaurusIsPrecious wrote CONCHORAPTOR hey give love to the virtually unknown Citipati 1327 October 2 2018 This reply has been removed 1 Kudos CamarasaurusIsPrecious Eh concho is lets known tbh 1610 October 2 2018 Mxdanger I wonder how strong the Mapusaurus is going to be 1644 October 2 2018 CamarasaurusIsPrecious Between giga and rex strengthwise 1744 October 2 2018 Da Clorax Im hoping itll be easy to just waltz around into any situation and come out unharmed That kind of op Not exactly unkillable but very hard to kill and not really worth the effort Not able to mass kos either 0017 October 3 2018 CamarasaurusIsPrecious So kinda like rex 1052 October 3 2018 CamarasaurusIsPrecious Or shant maybe idk 1052 October 3 2018 Hulk628 reply to 31 Da Clorax wrote Im hoping itll be easy to just waltz around into any situation and come out unharmed That kind of op Not exactly unkillable but very hard to kill and not really worth the effort Not able to mass kos either The last thing we need RN is another masskiller 2007 October 4 2018 Mxdanger reply to 34 Hulk628 wrote Da Clorax wrote Im hoping itll be easy to just waltz around into any situation and come out unharmed That kind of op Not exactly unkillable but very hard to kill and not really worth the effort Not able to mass kos either The last thing we need RN is another masskiller Its an apex predator and I would assume it would be around the same as the Tyrannosaurus Rex It wont be a masskiller 2042 October 4 2018 Owlivia cool so its worth buying 0030 October 5 2018 Hulk628 reply to 35 Mxdanger wrote Hulk628 wrote Da Clorax wrote Im hoping itll be easy to just waltz around into any situation and come out unharmed That kind of op Not exactly unkillable but very hard to kill and not really worth the effort Not able to mass kos either The last thing we need RN is another masskiller Its an apex predator and I would assume it would be around the same as the Tyrannosaurus Rex It wont be a masskiller Good 1352 October 7 2018 Hulk628 reply to 36 Owlivia wrote cool so its worth buying Probably yeah 1353 October 7 2018 CamarasaurusIsPrecious Unless it has a shitty hitbox 1635 October 7 2018 Da Clorax reply to 39 CamarasaurusIsPrecious wrote Unless it has a shitty hitbox Yeah hoping it doesnt Most of the new creatures either have bad hitbox or great hitbox 1744 October 7 2018 1 Kudos CamarasaurusIsPrecious Or terrible range lmao 1855 October 7 2018 Hulk628 Id buy it for that model looks good 1941 October 7 2018 JustttPassingThrough Added 0956 October 23 2018 Hulk628 Yays 2002 October 23 2018 Owlivia really in the middle of the school week how long will it be on sale Will it be there for the weekend so i can farm like theres no tomorow Also whats the price sry for all the questions 2304 October 23 2018 Mxdanger reply to 45 how long will it be on sale Its a dinosaur with the exception of the Carcharocles Megalodon which was explicitly mentioned would go limited after two weeks which only now it became limited meaning that the Mapusaurus wont go limited Will it be there for the weekend so i can farm like theres no tomorow No its really cheap Also whats the price 1040 0011 October 24 2018 Owlivia oh cool Megladons limited 0158 October 24 2018 Hulk628 Bout time 1142 October 24 2018 Topics for this thread Edit Topics
|
[
"Mapusaurus"
] |
http://dinw.com/locations/
|
222 Professional Center 222 15th Avenue SE Puyallup , WA 98372 - 3754 View Larger Map Puyallup Imaging Center Services at this location : MRI , CT , Ultrasound , X - ray , DEXA , 3D Mammography , 3D - Guided Stereotactic Breast Biopsy , Breast MRI , Guided Biopsy ( MRI or Ultrasound ) , Fluoroscopy , Creatinine Lab Services ; and IV Hydration for low GFR patients requiring CT IV contrast imaging . This site is an ACR accredited Breast Center of Excellence Scheduled Appointment Hours Available : Monday – Friday : 7 : 00 am – 7 : 00 pm Walk - in X - ray is available 7 days a week : Monday – Friday : 8 : 00 am – 8 : 00 pm Saturday – Sunday : 8 : 00 am – 6 : 00 pm Walk - in Non Contrast CT is available : Monday – Friday : 9 : 00 am – 4 : 00 pm Scheduling an appointment by phone : 253 - 841 - 4353 Monday – Friday : 8 : 00 am – 5 : 30 pm 1450 5th St . SE , Suite 4600 Puyallup , WA 98372 - 3457 View Larger Map Good Samaritan Medical Office X - ray only . Walk - in patients welcome . Please bring your provider ' s referral with you . Monday – Friday : 8 : 30 am – 4 : 30 pm 11212 Sunrise Blvd E , Suite 200 Puyallup , WA 98374 Sunrise Imaging Center Services at this location : MRI , CT , Ultrasound , X - ray , 3D Mammography , DEXA , and Creatinine Lab Services . This site is an ACR accredited Breast Center of Excellence < Scheduled Appointment Hours Available : Monday – Friday : 7 : 00 am – 5 : 00 pm Saturday Screening Mammography : 8 : 00 am – 11 : 45 am and 12 : 45 pm - 4 : 15 pm Walk - in X - ray is available : Monday – Friday : 8 : 00 am – 5 : 00 pm Saturday : 8 : 00 am – 11 : 45 am and 12 : 45 pm - 4 : 15 pm Walk - in Non Contrast CT is available : Monday – Friday : 8 : 00 am – 4 : 00 pm Scheduling an appointment by phone : 253 - 841 - 4353 Monday – Friday : 8 : 00 am – 5 : 30 pm Just off SR 410 21110 SR 410 East , Suite 110 Bonney Lake , WA 98391 Bonney Lake Imaging Center MRI , CT , Ultrasound , 3D Mammography , DEXA , and Creatinine Lab Services . ( NO X - RAY AT THIS LOCATION ) This site is an ACR accredited Breast Center of Excellence < Monday – Friday : 8 : 00 am – 5 : 00 pm Monday – Friday : 9 : 00 am – 4 : 00 pm Just off S . Prairie Rd . E . 10004 204th Avenue E . , Suite 2600 Bonney Lake , WA 98391 Bonney Lake Medical Building X - ray ONLY X - ray are walk - in only . Please bring your provider ' s referral with you . Monday – Friday : 8 : 00 am – 12 : 00 pm / 1 : 00 pm – 5 : 00 pm Closed 12 : 00 pm - 1 : 00
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[
"Diagnostic Imaging Northwest",
"Alliance of TRA-MINW & MultiCare Health System",
"Bonney Lake , WA"
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http://diondimucci.com.pagesstudy.com/
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Yes ! Site Diondimucci . com now online Header Title : Dion Dimucci - Official Website Website Age : 18 years old Alexa Traffic Rank : 6,206,650 Traffic Country : United States Dmoz Website Title : Bands and Artists / Dion - Last updated : 4 years ago Dmoz Category Url : Bands and Artists / Dion Top / Arts / Music / Bands_and_Artists / D / Dion Dmoz Description : The official site of this 50s and 60s teen idol includes a photo gallery , gig and tour schedule , biography , discography with purchasing information , and an insight into his spiritual journey . IP Address : 66 . 175 . 58 . 9 Page Load Time : 0.2742164 seconds Page Size : 63.8 KB Page Text Size : 53.6 KB Server Signature : Apache Website Description : Dion DiMucci - Official Website Website Keywords : n / a Analysis of HTTP Header HTTP header is messages header of requests and responses in the Hypertext Transfer Protocol ( HTTP ) . The HTTP Headers of Diondimucci . com . 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Tag Text h2 For all business and bookings : Personal manager , Dick Fox Fox Entertainment Company , Inc . email : foxentco @ aol . com h1 Hall Of Fame Induction Speech By Lou Reed h1 Heroes : Giants of Early Guitar Rock dion King of the New York Streets My Spiritual Journey Website Internal Links 7 internal links on Diondimucci . com . Your website address or its sub - links called deep link . Those links are very important , because search engines and the users are reaching those links . Title Content Blog www . diondimucci . com / blog foxentco @ aol . com mailto : foxentco @ aol . com Albums albums . html Photos media . html Video video . html Bio bio . html dion King of the New York Streets Diondimucci . com Link Analysis You can create links by adding rel = " nofollow " tag , which is not searched by search engines . These kinds of links called nofollow links . You also should add nofollow tag to the links , you think it does n ' t need it . 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Case in point , page that you are going by now domain name is diondimucci . com . Domain name is the simple sort that the via the path of least resistance of number framework that we say IP addresses . Diondimucci . com has 18 years old , It will be expired on 2000 - 02 - 24 . Domain registrar is NETWORK SOLUTIONS , LLC . Domain Name : Diondimucci . com Domain Age : 18 years old Name Server 1 : dns3 . earthlink . net Name Server 2 : dns2 . earthlink . net Registrar : NETWORK SOLUTIONS , LLC . Created : 2000 - 02 - 24 Updated : 2000 - 02 - 24 Expires : Whois Server : whois . networksolutions . com Website IP Information Domain is either you or your company ' s ID in the Internet , when you apply to connect to Internet , they will give you protocol number . This called IP address ( Internet Protocol Number ) . Every device connected to Internet has an IP number . Each computer has to have an IP number to connect with other computers . 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Directory , this implies that this sites will be exceptionally profit . We can say that , recorded in DMOZ and Yahoo Directory will help expand of your rank in Google and other web search tools . Importance of Directory It is imperative for our sites to record on indexes because web search tools empower registries and our site ' s recordings on catalog give its list rapidly . Dmoz is a website that is empowered from Google ; in the event that we can spare our webpage to dmoz index , we can take file more quickly . The Importance of DMOZ or Other Directories ? Nonetheless , it is not known generally , registries like dmoz and other huge indexes have qualitative and dedicated guest mass . Case in point our site show Technology news , if in DMOZ Technology news class one of our destinations is included or in different registries , guest that arrived at to us have come there realizing what they need and where they come . DMOZ Directory : Diondimucci . com is listed in DMOZ . Title / Category Bands and Artists / Dion Top / Arts / Music / Bands_and_Artists / D / Dion Dmoz Information Title : Dion Description : The official site of this 50s and 60s teen idol includes a photo gallery , gig and tour schedule , biography , discography with purchasing information , and an insight into his spiritual journey . Street : PO Box 880175 Ctiy : Boca Raton State : FL Zip : 33488 Country : US CreatedDate : Thursday , 24 February 2000 Phone Number : + 1 561 997 2514 Owner Name : Dimucci , Dion Email Addr : pasta50 @ aol . com Logo : Alexapro Tier : Lang Lex : en Lang Code : iso - 8859 - 1 Linksin Num : 89 Speed Text : Speed Ptc : Reviews Avg : Reviews Num : ChildStaring : AssocID : diondimucci Last Checked : Alexa Traffic Graph Rankings Traffic Rank Reach % Pageviews % Pageviews / User Bounce % Time on Site Search % Alexa Information Diondimucci . com Alexa information Global Rank 6,206,650 Global Rank : 6,206,650 Country Rank : Reach Rank : 5,908,363 Rank Delta : Last Checked : Page Load Time Analysis Diondimucci . com page load time is the time required for website visitors open , the less load time and means to open the site faster . Page Load Time 0.2742164 Seconds Reviews ( 0 ) Leave A Review Constructive , overall criticism will be received and we can inform the website owner , if the owner registers and confirms site ownership according to Pagesstudy . com policies .
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http://dipp.nic.in/programmes-and-schemes/industrial-promotion/startup-india
|
Programmes and Schemes Industrial Promotion Startup India Startup India Brief about the Scheme
|
[
"Startup India"
] |
http://directboats.com/fishingboats2.html
|
Home > All Boats By Type > Small Fishing Boats Small fishing boats for sale at Direct Boats vary in size and type . Please select the basic style you are looking for . Jon boats are known for their flat bottom and ability to fish in shallow water . V - hull boats are better for choppy water . Mini pontoon boats are known for high stability . Not all new small fishing boats are made equal , so shop carefully . Mini Pontoon Boats Square Stern Canoes Skiffs Tri Hull Boats V Hull Boats Jon Boats Kick Boats Mini Bass Boats Fishing Kayaks Inflatable Pontoon Boats Small Catamaran Boats Small Fishing Boat Buyers Guide Tri Hull Package Deals NO SALES TAX ! ( except Georgia ) . Extended Pre Easter Sale ! Ends Apr . 18th ! Call FREE to speak to a boat sales specialist or a live customer service representatives ! 229 - 924 - 8155 M - F 8 : 30AM - 5 : 30PM EST . Sales E - Mail Directboats @ yahoo . com Customer Service E - Mail Directboatsservice @ gmail . com Home Why Buy Here ! More Info All Boats By Category Pedal Boats All Boats By Brand Terms & Conditions - FAQ Search Testimonials Show Order Index Copyright 2019 1st Direct Products , LLC . All rights reserved .
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[
"Small Fishing Boats",
"Mini Pontoon Boats",
"Tri Hull Boats"
] |
http://directhr.com/direct-hr/
|
Direct HR Direct HR The Direct HR division uses their expertise to provide clients with customized solutions to exceed their hiring standards and attain their goals When taking on a new client we look at a companys overall strategy and work closely to ensure that the HR strategy and all its components are carefully aligned Its our deliberate attention to our clients specific needs that sets us apart from our competition and has our customers returning year after year This division focuses on all specialized Roles in DirectHR Temporary Temp to Permanent Clients eliminate the complexity of their candidate search by simplifying with DirectHR Temp and Temporary to Permanent Staffing When you have a need you can depend on us to deliver We work closely with our clients to fully understand the key drivers of their business so they receive the highest return on their talent investment Our Direct Temps division provides the ability to evaluate the talent without the commitment and cost In order to provide you with the most skilled employees we offer rates and benefits that reflect current market values and attract the quality of employee you require
|
[
"Direct HR"
] |
http://directory.dmagazine.com/restaurants/Rosewood-Mansion-on-Turtle-Creek/21313
|
Catherine Downes D Best Rosewood Mansion on Turtle Creek 2821 Turtle Creek Blvd . Dallas , TX 75219 214 - 443 - 4747 ( phone ) Official Website Categories : New American Special Occasion Awards Best Breakfasts 2016 100 Best Restaurants 2013 Best Brunches 2017 2012 Best of Big D : Best Chef 2012 Restaurant Design Awards : Best Table 2009 Profile The “ haute cuisine , Texas style ” menu draws inspiration from local , seasonal flavors married with the refinement of French technique in dishes like potato - leek velouté with crispy sweetbreads and enhancements like black Perigord truffle . The chef ’ s tasting is usually a good choice , and desserts are a strong suit . Let this restaurant know you found them on D Magazine ' s Online Directories . features Brunch Menu Dine at the Bar Extensive Wine List Happy Hour Outdoor Seating Private Dining Quiet Romantic Valet Parking Vegetarian Friendly Wheelchair Accessible alcohol Full Bar reservations Required Payment Types American Express Discover MasterCard Visa Price $ $ $ Claim This Listing
|
[
"Rosewood Mansion",
"Turtle Creek",
"haute cuisine"
] |
http://directory.skc.edu/
|
Directory by Name List by Department Department Name FullName Email Building Office Number Phone Number Department Position Allen Addison allen_addisonskcedu Robert DePoe 123 4062754980 TRiO Student Support Services Assistant Director Alex Alviar alex_alviarskcedu Michel 117 4062754760 Liberal Arts Instructor Al Anderson al_andersonskcedu Adeline Mathias 112 4062754833 IT Services Chief Information Officer Lesli Anderson lesli_andersonskcedu Agnes Kenmille 117 4062754905 FOUNDATION Graphic Designer Rachel AndrewsGould rachel_andrewsgouldskcedu Eneas Big Knife 204 4062754985 Administration Human Resources Director Chelsea Arlee chelsea_arleeskcedu Robert DePoe RECP 4062754773 Enrollment Services Assistant Roberto Asencio roberto_asencioskcedu Physical Plant Operations Maintenance Sasha Bad Bear sasha_badbearskcedu SKC Construction Trailer 1 4062754800 CUSTODIAL SERVICES Custodian Alana Bahe alana_baheskcedu Agnes Kenmille 104 4062754926 Community Health Development Director Carol Baldwin carol_baldwinskcedu Paul Charlot 2 4062754892 Psychology Instructor Kim Barber kimberly_barberskcedu Academic Success 105 4062754868 Academic Success Student Persistence Specialist Ken Bauer ken_bauerskcedu Eneas Big Knife 223 4062754747 Business Office Senior Accountant Travis Beauvais travis_beauvaisskcedu Robert DePoe 129 4062754797 TRiO Student Support Services Student Success Coach Tina Begay tina_begayskcedu Adeline Mathias 123 4062754851 Business Department Instructor Debbie Bell debbie_bellskcedu Evelyn M Stevenson 106 4062754928 EDUCATION Program CoordinatorAdmin Assistant Dustin Bennett dustin_bennettskcedu NemKwlnuntm HCTHEOP 102 4066754019 Highway Construction Training Instructor Robyn Bennett robyn_bennettskcedu SKC Childcare NA 4066758474 CHILDCARE Teacher Dawn Benson dawn_bensonskcedu Robert DePoe 131 4062754832 Student Housing Director Antony Berthelote antony_bertheloteskcedu Piel Qlawqn 132 4062754080 Hydrology Department Head Anita Big Spring anita_bigspringskcedu Eneas Big Knife 227 4062754974 Administration Administrative Assistant to the President Roy Bigcrane roy_bigcraneskcedu DArcy McNickle 108 4062754879 KSKC Media Assistant Ellen Bigcrane ellenrose_bigcraneskcedu Robert DePoe 132 4062754827 Student Housing Administrative Assistant Mike Bigcrane michael_bigcraneskcedu SKC Building Trades 108 4062754789 Physical Plant Operations Manager FacilitiesMaint TechsCustodial Service Art Bigcrane art_bigcraneskcedu Adeline Mathias 108 4062754830 IT Services Telecom and PC Tech Shane Bird shane_birdskcedu Adeline Mathias 104 4062754838 IT Services Network Administrator Heather Bleecker heather_bleeckerskcedu Robert Blood Sr robert_bloodskcedu Eneas Big Knife 216 4062754970 Business Office Technician Sandra Boham sandra_bohamskcedu Eneas Big Knife 226 4062754973 Administration President Aaron Brien aaron_brienskcedu Michel 104 4062754766 NATIVE AMERICAN STUDIES Instructor Brittnee Broom brittnee_broomskcedu Michel 104 4062754930 Business TechOffice Profession Instructor Dean Brown dean_brownskcedu Physical Plant Operations Maintenance David Burland david_burlandskcedu Adeline Mathias 110 4062754844 IT Services Technician Amy Burland amy_burlandskcedu Evelyn M Stevenson 131 4062754761 Education Instructor Shirley Butler shirley_butlerskcedu Paul Charlot 110 4062754870 SOCIAL WORK Instructor Kellie Caldbeck kellie_caldbeckskcedu Agnes Kenmille 125 4062754744 Center for Prevention Wellnes Violence Prevention Project Coordinator Co Carew co_carewskcedu Paul Charlot 132 4062754743 COSMOS Coordinator COS Johnson Caye johnson_cayeskcedu Agnes Kenmille 102 4062754794 Community Health Development Program Assistant Effie Clairmont effie_clairmontskcedu Michel 119 4062754938 Liberal Arts Instructor Clay Comstock clay_comstockskcedu Terri Cordier terri_cordierskcedu Academic Success NA 4062754792 Academic Success CEU Coordinator Academic Success TCA Juanita Costilla jani_costillaskcedu DArcy McNickle 214 4062754028 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john_dillonskcedu Michel 107 4062754713 NATIVE AMERICAN STUDIES Instructor Carrie Drye carrie_dryeskcedu Evelyn M Stevenson 106 4062754941 EDUCATION Coordinator JoAnn Ducharme joann_ducharmeskcedu Baptiste Mathias 106 4062754951 Native American Studies Instructor Raelyn DuMontier raelyn_dumontierskcedu Robert DePoe 107 4062754855 Enrollment Services Director of Admissions Kamiah DuMontier kamiah_dumontierskcedu Michel 116 4062754934 Liberal Arts Instructor Brian DuMontier brian_dumontierskcedu Academic Success 106 4062754793 Academic Success DASASC Instructor Virgil Dupuis virgil_dupuisskcedu SKC Green House 1 4062754899 Extension Office Extension Director Polly Dupuis polly_dupuisskcedu Piel Qlawqn 127 4062754943 Math Department Instructor Steven Dupuis steve_dupuisskcedu John Peter Paul 110 4062754996 IMSIAMP Director Daniel Durglo dan_durgloskcedu Eneas Big Knife 205 4062754972 Administration Vice President Academic Affairs Terri Durglo terri_durgloskcedu Eneas Big Knife 101 4062754800 BUSINESS OFFICE Accounting Tech Tammy Elser tammy_elserskcedu Evelyn M Stevenson 132 4062754877 EDUCATION Instructor Richard Everett rick_everettskcedu Piel Qlawqn 123 4062754769 Forestry Instructor Frank Finley frank_finleyskcedu Woodcock 110 4062754724 Fine Arts Instructor Dolly Flores dolly_floresskcedu Dean Furukawa dean_furukawaskcedu Paul Charlot NA 4062754090 Social Work Instructor Geraldine Gardipe geraldine_gardipeskcedu Physical Plant Operations Maintenance Melanie GoodFox melanie_goodfoxskcedu John Peter Paul 201 4062754922 NURSING Admin Assistant Greg Gould greg_gouldskcedu Eneas Big Knife 207 4062754991 Grants and Contracts Director Allison Grant allison_grantskcedu SKC Building Trades 106 4062754990 Upward Bound Office Manager Julie Gravelle julie_gravelleskcedu Paul Charlot 111 4062754727 Social Work Social Work Writing Specialist MSW Eva Green eva_greenskcedu Eneas Big Knife 214 4062754777 BUSINESS OFFICE Accounting Tech Andrew Hanson drew_hansonskcedu SKC Adult Learning Center 1 4062754790 ACADEMIC SUCCESS Director of Academic Success Lisa Harmon lisa_harmonskcedu John Peter Paul 217 4062754925 NURSING Instructor Esmeralda HernandezPolanco esmeralda_hernandezpolancoskcedu Paul Charlot 103 4062754891 PSYCHOLOGY Instructor Chelsy Higgins chelsy_higginsskcedu Agnes Kenmille 126 4062754711 STUDENT SUCCESS Success Coach Kristine Hilton kristine_hiltonskcedu John Peter Paul 207 4062754910 Nursing Nursing Faculty Jennifer Hoff jennifer_hoffskcedu John Peter Paul 118 4062754907 Dental Assisting Technology CoDepartment HeadInstructor Louise Hoskinson louanne_hoskinsonskcedu SKC Childcare 101 4066758474 CHILDCARE Teacher Judy Hudgins judy_hudginsskcedu Adeline Mathias 114 4062754775 Information Technology and Eng Instructor Valerie Johnson valerie_johnsonskcedu John Peter Paul 109 4062754847 Allied Health Department Head Randall Johnson randall_johnsonskcedu NemKwlnuntm HCTHEOP 104 4066754014 HCTE Instructor Janet Jolley janet_jolleyskcedu SKC Childcare NA 4066758474 CHILDCARE Assistant Director Cleo Kenmille cleo_kenmilleskcedu Robert DePoe 116 4062754864 Enrollment Services Registrar Selina Kenmille selina_kenmilleskcedu Agnes Kenmille 128 4062754712 STUDENT SUCCESS Director Student Success Robert Kenning robert_kenningskcedu Piel Qlawqn 125 4062754886 Forestry Instructor Hannah Kimmel hannah_kimmelskcedu John Peter Paul 108 4062754932 ALLIED HEALTH Allied Health Connie King connie_kingskcedu Not_Available NA Student Housing Maintenance Penny Kipp penny_kippskcedu Robert DePoe 128 4062754798 TRiO Student support Services Director Laura LarsonKrahn laura_larsonskcedu SKC Construction Trailer 1 4062754751 Adrian Leighton adrian_leightonskcedu Piel Qlawqn 124 4062754948 Natural Resources Instructor Heather Licht heather_lichtskcedu SKC Building Trades 108 4062754988 Upward Bound Director Janene Lichtenberg janene_lichtenbergskcedu Piel Qlawqn 128 4062754896 Wildlife Fisheries Department Head Mike Lozar mike_lozarskcedu Adeline Mathias 104 4062754831 IT Services Web Developer Danica Luedtke danica_luedtkeskcedu John Peter Paul 118 4062754906 Dental Assisting Technology CoDepartment HeadInstructor Kathie Maiers kathie_maiersskcedu Evelyn M Stevenson 105 4062754750 Division of Education Admin AssistantGrant Manager Natalie Malaterre natalie_malaterreskcedu Robert DePoe 128 4062754884 HOUSING Housing Manager Yolanda Matt yolanda_mattskcedu Adeline Mathias 107 4062754828 IT Services IT Purchasing Agent Harriot Matt harriot_mattskcedu Robert DePoe 139 4062754721 Bookstore Book Store Sales Associate Tracie McDonald tracie_mcdonaldskcedu Robert DePoe 136 4062754823 Dean of Students Dean Tyler McGeeMorigeau tyler_mcgeemorigeauskcedu Qalsa Kacin NA 4062754718 Food Services Manager Ellie McLeod ellie_mcleodskcedu Agnes Kenmille 2 4062754825 FOUNDATION Scholarship Director Randall McNair randy_mcnairskcedu NemKwlnuntm HCTHEOP 102 4066754018 Highway Construction Training Instructor Chris Monatukwa chris_monatukwaskcedu Adeline Mathias 124 4062754850 BUSINESS MANAGEMENT Instructor Joanne Morrow joanne_morrowskcedu SKC Building Trades 108 4062754989 Upward Bound Tutor Michael Munson michael_munsonskcedu Baptiste Mathias NA 4062754952 Native American Studies Instructor KC Murphy kassandra_murphyskcedu Paul Charlot NA 4062754888 Social Work Instructor Jason Nentwig jason_nentwigskcedu Not_Available NA Physical Plant Operations Manager Grounds Dean Nicolai dean_nicolaiskcedu Baptiste Mathias NA 4062754821 Native American Studies Department Head Fred Noel fred_noelskcedu DArcy McNickle 210 4062754873 Library Librarian Salisha Old Bull salisha_oldbullskcedu Baptiste Mathias 105 4062754824 Native American Studies Instructor Eva Oruste eva_orusteskcedu John Peter Paul 221 4062754953 Nursing HealthCARE Transformation Specialist Andrea Panagakis andrea_panagakisskcedu Late Louie Caye Senior Memorial 101 4062754753 EDUCATION Coordinator Zen Parry zen_parryskcedu Adeline Mathias 113 4062754852 BUSINESS MANAGEMENT Instructor Daniel Patrick dan_patrickskcedu Piel Qlawqn 130 4062754897 Math Department Instructor Antoine Paul antoine_paulskcedu Adeline Mathias 113 4062754800 ITCE Instructor Santos Perez santos_perezskcedu Robert DePoe NA 4062754857 Financial Aid Technician Juan Perez juan_perezskcedu Joseph McDonald Health Education Center NA 4062754978 Fitness Center and Gym Manager Shandin Pete shandin_peteskcedu Piel Qlawqn 131 4062754020 Hydrology Instructor Linda Pete linda_peteskcedu Robert DePoe 111 4062754968 Disability Services Disability Services Coordinator Vicki Peterson vicki_petersonskcedu Agnes Kenmille 103 4062754904 Community Health Development Coordinator Brandon Peterson brandon_petersonskcedu Adeline Mathias 107 4062754835 IT Services Web Social Media Specalist Audrey Plouffe audrey_plouffeskcedu Eneas Big Knife 203 4062754969 Administration Vice President Business Affairs Stacie Pretty On Top stacie_prettyontopskcedu Adeline Mathias 111 4062754738 IT Services Assistant Director Jonathon Richter jonathon_richterskcedu Woodcock NA 4062754741 Media Design Instructor Joshua Rosenau joshua_rosenauskcedu Doug Ruhman doug_ruhmanskcedu Evelyn M Stevenson 124 4062754763 Education Instructor Allen Running Crane allen_runningcraneskcedu Christina Rush christina_rushskcedu Piel Qlawqn 205 4062754894 Life Sciences Instructor Marcy Salmonsen marcy_salmonsenskcedu Eneas Big Knife 224 4062754984 BUSINESS OFFICE Grants and Contracts Technician Melanie Sandoval melanie_sandovalskcedu Evelyn M Stevenson 105 4062754800 EDUCATION Instructor Bill Schwarz william_schwarzskcedu Paul Charlot 113 4062754889 Social Work Field Education Director Matthew Seeley matt_seeleyskcedu Piel Qlawqn 126 4062754901 Math Department Department Head Amanda Serrano amanda_serranoskcedu Eneas Big Knife 101 4062754768 BUSINESS OFFICE Accounting Tech Jamie Shepard jamie_shepardskcedu DArcy McNickle 215 4062754876 Library InterLibrary Loan Brenda Shepard brenda_shepardskcedu Sheldon Shepherd sheldon_shepherdskcedu Eneas Big Knife 212 4062754856 Administration Academic Scheduler Stacey Sherwin stacey_sherwinskcedu Eneas Big Knife 206 4062754931 Institutional Effectiveness Director Teresa Sias teresa_siasskcedu Eneas Big Knife 117 4062754858 Administration Admin Assistant Regina Sievert regina_sievertskcedu Piel Qlawqn 120 4062754995 Secondary Education Director Georgia Smies georgia_smiesskcedu Piel Qlawqn 129 4062754895 NATURAL RESOURCES Instructor Randi Spotted Eagle maranda_spottedeagleskcedu Eneas Big Knife 101 4062754971 BUSINESS OFFICE William Stanger Gardipe william_stangerskcedu Physical Plant Operations Maintenance Grounds Tech James Steele james_steelejrskcedu Agnes Kenmille 128 4062754820 Development Director Terace Stewart terace_stewartskcedu Robert DePoe 109 4072754862 Financial Aid Financial Assistance Advocate Nicole Stiffarm nicole_stiffarmskcedu Piel Qlawqn 122 4062754748 NRD TREES Program Manager Jesse Stine jesse_stineskcedu Piel Qlawqn 206 4062754849 Life Sciences Instructor Ann Stone ann_stoneskcedu Evelyn M Stevenson 131 4062754800 EDUCATION Instructor Jackie Swain jackie_swainskcedu Robert DePoe 108 4062754859 Financial Aid Director Juanita Swaney juanita_swaneyskcedu Robert DePoe 122 4062754028 Student Services Recruiter Dennis Talbott dennis_talbottskcedu NemKwlnuntm HCTHEOP 102 4066754016 Highway Construction Training Department HeadInstructor Antone Tall Bull antonetallbullstudentskcedu SKC Building Trades 102 4062754789 MAINTENANCE Maintenance Bill Tanner william_tannerskcedu NemKwlnuntm HCTHEOP 102 4066754019 Highway Construction Training Instructor Thomas Trickel thomas_trickelskcedu Adeline Mathias 115 4062754783 Information Technology and Eng Department Head Amie Tryon amie_tryonskcedu Eneas Big Knife 119 4062754935 Liberal Arts Department Head Joni Uhe joni_uheskcedu Christa Umphrey christa_umphreyskcedu Eneas Big Knife NA 4062754745 Liberal Arts Instructor Jeff Vincent Sr jeff_vincentsrskcedu Not_Available NA 4062754846 Transporation Director Chastity Wagner chastity_wagnerskcedu Robert DePoe 106 4062754854 Enrollment Services Technician Brooke Wagner brooke_wagnerskcedu Agnes Kenmille 108 4062754913 CENTER FOR PREVENTIONWELLNESS Wren Walker Robbins wren_walkerrobbinsskcedu Evelyn M Stevenson 130 4062754780 EDUCATION Instructor BJ Webster bj_websterskcedu Eneas Big Knife 213 4062754966 Business Office Controller Zachary Weingart zachary_weingartskcedu Rolanda Wesley Moran rolanda_wesleymoranskcedu SKC Childcare 101 4066758475 CHILDCARE Child Care Teacher Aide Wendy Westbroek wendy_westbroekskcedu Piel Qlawqn 207 4062754842 LIFE SCIENCES Instructor
|
[
"Allen Addison",
"Lesli Anderson"
] |
http://dirkpitt.wikia.com/wiki/Juan_Cabrillo
|
Juan Cabrillo Edit Share One of Juan ' s books , Flood Tide Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo is the main character of the Oregon Files series . He is the captain of the Oregon and chairman of a mercenary team called the corparation . Cabrillo features in all of the Oregon Files novels and he also features in the Dirk Pitt adventures in Flood Tide . During the Novel Flood Tide Cabrillo has his left leg blown off and amputated just below the knee . The fact he has a missing leg plays a minor part in the Oregon Files since he has many type of prosthetic leg , his favourite being his combat leg which contains secret compartements to hold weaponary which ranges from pistols to combat knives . Cabrillo was born and grew up in California . He once had a wife but she was killed in a drunk driving incident . He rarely speaks of it . Cabrillo is described as having blonde hair and deep blue eyes . He also has a swimmers physique . Miscellany Edit Cabrillo distrusts anyone who likes the intamacy of killing with a knife . His favourite pistol is the Five - SeveN . He enjoys swimming . Often doing many laps of the Oregon ' s swimming pool . Even though he has a missing leg he can still do a mean Butterfly stroke . Gallery Categories Add category
|
[
"Juan Cabrillo",
"Oregon Files",
"prosthetic leg"
] |
http://dirtrichtour.brothersosborne.com/
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Sept . 22 Rosemont , IL Joe ' s Live Oct . 13 Asbury Park , NJ Stone Pony Oct . 14 Rochester , NY Anthology Oct . 15 Buffalo , NY U of Buffalo Football Stadium Oct . 16 London , ONT London Concert Theatre Oct . 19 Madison , WI Orpheum Theatre Oct . 20 Minneapolis , MN Cabooze Oct . 21 Milwaukee , WI The Rave Oct . 22 Detroit , MI St . Andrews Hall Oct . 26 Columbia , MO The Blue Note Oct . 27 Kansas City , MO Uptown Theater Oct . 28 Indianapolis , IN Deluxe Nov . 4 New York , NY Irving Plaza Nov . 5 Silver Spring , MD The Fillmore Nov . 9 Toronto , ONT Phoenix Concert Theatre Nov . 10 Philadelphia , PA TLA Nov . 11 Cleveland , OH House of Blues Nov . 12 Louisville , KY Mercury Ballroom Nov . 17 Atlanta , GA Variety Playhouse Nov . 18 Greensboro , NC Cone Denim Nov . 19 Myrtle Beach , SC House of Blues Nov . 25 Denver , CO Summit Music Hall Nov . 26 Lewiston , ID Clearwater River Casino Nov . 27 Boise , ID Egyptian Theater Nov . 29 Vancouver , BC Commodore Ballroom Nov . 30 Vancouver , BC Commodore Ballroom Dec . 1 Seattle , WA Neptune Theatre Dec . 2 Portland , OR Roseland Theater Dec . 3 Chico , CA Senator Theater Dec . 7 San Francisco , CA The Fillmore Dec . 9 Sacramento , CA Ace of Spades Dec . 14 Riverside , CA Riverside Municipal Auditorium Dec . 15 Los Angeles , CA Belasco Theater Dec . 16 San Diego , CA Dec . 17 Las Vegas , NV Jan . 5 New Orleans , lA Jan . 6 Houston , TX Jan . 7 Dallas , TX Jan . 12 Raleigh , NC The Ritz Jan . 14 Orlando , FL Jan . 19 St Louis , MO Pageant Jan . 20 Cincinnati , OH Bogart ’ s Jan . 22 Cancun Crash My Playa More Dates Coming Soon Buy Tickets Win Tickets for you and a friend ! Want to win tickets for you and a friend to an upcoming date on The Dirt Rich Tour ? Click the button below and you will be entered for a chance to win 2 tickets to the show of your choice plus meet and greet passes ! A total of 10 winners will be selected . The sweepstakes is free but you must be a fan club member to sign up ! Winners selected by 10 / 1 / 16 . Contest Ended join fan club Proud to support programs for change We have reached a critical point for the future of threatened species like rhinos , okapi , cheetahs and Florida panthers . White Oak Conservation Foundation is committed to protecting , promoting and preserving endangered species and habitats . To support the foundation and learn how you can get involved please visit : WhiteOakWildlife . org We have the opportunity to change the fortunes of young Chicagoans . Not simply with words , but through the power of action . To find out more or to get involved please visit : ChicagoBeyond . org Enter Website We ' ve updated our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy , effective May 25 , 2018 . Our website uses cookies and similar technologies to make the site work and improve your user experience . By using this website , you consent to the use of cookies . Read our updated Cookie Policy to learn more . Agree & Close
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[
"Dirt Rich Tour"
] |
http://dirtydiaperlaundry.com/how-can-you-tell-when-to-change-a-cloth-diaper/
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New to Cloth Diapers October 16 , 2012 How Can You Tell When To Change a Cloth Diaper ? by Kim Rosas Sometimes the seemingly obvious questions are the ones we need answered the most . Even a question like “ How can I tell when it is time to change a cloth diaper ? ” is one I have been asked many times but that I have n ’ t seen being answered by other websites . For that reason I ’ ll be answering that here today . Disposable diapers have an easy “ tell ” that let you know when your baby has wet . In some cases they even have a stripe that changes color once the baby has peed which lets you know visually that the diaper is wet . Even without that sign a disposable diaper is ready to be changed when it is “ squishy . ” A simple pinch or light poke will give you a clear answer . This is because the super trim disposable diapers use what is called “ SAP ” gel and this will expand to 500 times Just as they are many varieties of cloth diapers there are also various ways to tell if a diaper is wet and needs to be changed . As a general rule a baby should n ’ t be in a diaper longer than 2 to 4 hours , age depending . Newborns and infants wet more frequently so changing every 2 hours is a good idea . As babies turn to toddlers they also begin going less frequently so going 2 - 4 hours between wet diapers is common . To test a cloth diaper for wetness I have used several techniques . The first is simply poking or pinching the diaper , like a disposable . With cloth diapers you are not looking for a squishy feeling . Feel for weight , warmth through the material , and hardness . Natural fibers like cotton bamboo , and hemp will feel harder and more dense when wet but more pliable when dry . They “ bunch ” together more when wet also and this can be felt by pinching the diaper in the wet zone . Microfiber inserts will also feel heavier in the diaper , warm if recently wet , but will feel “ squishier ” than when they are dry . This “ squishy ” feeling is not the same as a disposable but that is the only way I can describe it . Prefolds and Fitteds with a waterproof cover can be checked for wetness also . My method might not be your favorite but I just peek into the front and top of the diaper . There I will be able to usually visibly see of the material is wet , or if not , I will peek in the leg and feel for wetness . Peeking in the legs will also work for any other kind of cloth diaper . Any non water - proof diaper is a no brainer if you are n ’ t using a cover . Touch the outside to feel for wetness . Some will even look darker where the wetness occurs so you can just see that the baby needs to be changed . Not using a cover is good for parents hoping to change their baby right away ( for those with sensitive skin who might get rashes easy ) or for those practicing Elimination Communication . I think every parent should try this at least on occasion if only to understand your baby ’ s pattern of wetting which will let you know how often they typically wet ; this will give you a good idea of how often you should be changing your baby too . Strangely enough , sometimes it is even harder to tell when to change a cloth diaper when your baby has pooped . Disposable diapers give off a serious nasty odor once the poop hits the diaper . Most cloth diapers , unless they have a detergent or mineral build - up ( and in this case they need to be stripped ) , wo n ’ t have as strong of an odor . Additionally , many cloth diapers have such effective elastic around the legs and waist that they keep odor from escaping . I ’ ve been surprised a number of times when changing my baby , thinking they are only wet , and discovered a surprise poop ! You To new cloth diapering parents I pass this nuggets of wisdom ( get it , nugget ? ! ) down to you : Always check for the deuce before changing the diaper . Take a peek in the leg or back before opening up the diaper . If the coast is clear you are ready for an easy change . If not you ’ ll need to get the proper provisions ( wipes , changing pad , etc ) before going in . Eventually you will get into a rhythm with cloth diapers and know when and how often to change your baby and you ’ ll have your own preferred method of checking for a wet diaper , perhaps even one not listed here . Tags from the story changing cloth diapers how to tell when a cloth diaper is wet new to cloth diapers
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[
"Cloth Diaper"
] |
http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/11/19/what-is-ableism-five-things-about-ableism-you-should-know/
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What is Ableism ? Five Things About Ableism You Should Know 19 November , 2010 101 Ableist Word Profile deaths disability activism identity normality othering policy politics relationships representations social attitudes ableism definitions Anna Ableism is discrimination against people with disabilities , including the expression of hate for people with disabilities , denial of accessibility , rejection of disabled applicants for housing and jobs , institutionalised discrimination in the form of benefits systems designed to keep people with disabilities in poverty , etc . 1 . Ableism has a dictionary definition . The Oxford English Dictionary traces the world ableism back to 1981 ; likely the word was in use amongst activists before then . [ < ABLE adj . + - ISM suffix , after RACISM n . , SEXISM n . 2 , etc . Compare ABLEIST adj . , and also earlier ABLED adj . 2 , ABLED n . ] orig . U.S. Discrimination in favour of able - bodied people ; prejudice against or disregard of the needs of disabled people . 1981 Off our Backs May 39 / 1 ‘ Ableism ’ that is , the systemic oppression of a group of people because of what they can or can not do with their bodies or mindsis the result It defines ableist as “ Characterized by or exhibiting ableism . ” I mention the dictionary definition because people often claim that ableism is a made - up word that internet activists created just to annoy them , as opposed to a word with history that people with disabilities ihave been using to define their experiences for at least 30 years . 2 . Ableism can be deliberate . A . The Canadian Government went to court so they could continue to make their web content inaccessible to screen readers B . Clint Eastwood argued vehemently that 10 years was far too short a period of time to expect that businesses would follow the Americans with Disabilities Act ( ADA ) and painted himself as a little guy fighting back against the “ sleazy lawyers ” preying on “ the disabled ” , rather than as someone who had been breaking the law for 10 years and was now choosing to fight for his right in court to continue to do so . John Stossel argued earlier this year that the ADA might require businesses to be accessible , and this was unacceptable 20 years after the ADA had been passed . [ Content warning : John Stossel ] C . Where ’ s the Benefit has spent the last few months detailing out how cuts in spending will affect people with disabilities . It ’ s hard to pick just a few examples . How about the Member of Parliament who declared that anyone who was on Twitter too much was n ’ t really disabled . Or what Disability Living Allowance ( DLA ) actually does being misrepresented by both the government and the press D . Dave Hingsburger : Service Interupted ‘ Purposeful exclusion , ’ I said , ‘ there is no way anyone could design this , approve this and build this , without knowing that people with disabilities will never be able to use it . That makes it purposeful . The fact that only certain people can now use it make it exclusion . ’ ‘ I ’ m sorry , ’ she said but I interrupted . ‘ This is bigotry in concrete , this is prejudice made of steel and glass , this is how builders and designers and hotel managers spit in the face of those with disabilities . They knew , they did n ’ t care , they did it anyways . ’ E . Politicians across Canada , who make 30 second advertisements that are carefully scripted to make the best impact , do n ’ t use the subtitling option when they upload those same 30 - second scripted videos to YouTube . But I guess some politicians are okay with their videos looking like this ( image description below ) : Image description : Michael Ignatieff ( older white dude in a sensible blue shirt and tie , his hair a bit windblown ) with the caption “ Do n ’ t let anybody into Medicare ” . Actual quote : “ Do n ’ t let anybody intimidate you ” . 3 . Ableism has an academic definition . Here ’ s a good example : Ableism is a form of discrimination or prejudice against individuals with physical , mental , or developmental disabilities that is characterized by the belief that these individuals need to be fixed or can not function as full members of society ( Castañeda & Peters , 2000 ) . As a result of these assumptions , individuals with disabilities are commonly viewed as being abnormal rather than as members of a distinct minority community ( Olkin & Pledger , 2003 ; Reid & Knight , 2006 ) . Because disability status has been viewed as a defect rather than a dimension Laura Smith , Pamela F . Foley , and Michael P . Chaney , “ Addressing Classism , Ableism , and Heterosexism in Counselor Education ” , Journal of Counseling & Development , Summer 2008 , Volume 86 , pp 303 - 309 . You can also get a degree in Disability Studies . There is a Disability History Association . There are several academic list - serves dedicated to discussion disability . You can go to disability - studies focused conferences . You can go to Deaf - studies focused conferences . You can get a degree in Deaf Studies . You can read a wide variety of academic books that discuss the history of ableism . Or you could read people talking about their lives on their blogs . There are a lot of blogs where people talk about experiencing ableism . 4 . Ableism can be accidental . This does n ’ t make it okay . A . I do n ’ t think Google woke up one morning and decided to make some of their products completely inaccessible to certain users . I know they managed to pull it off anyway B . I do n ’ t the mainstream media woke up one morning en masse and decided to ignore protests in support of the Community Choice Act . I know they managed to do it anyway More than once C . I do n ’ t think Canada ’ s Minister responsible for Disability - related issues deliberately sought out a wheelchair - inaccessible space for her constituency office . I do think continuing to have it 7 months after this was pointed out to her in Parliament is deliberate , though 5 . Ableism kills . Record of the Dead : October 2010 Record of the Dead : September 2010 Betty Anne Gagnon and Murder Most Foul Quick Hit : Parents of Disabled Children Tracy Latimer is dead because her father is a murderer 7 thoughts on “ What is Ableism ? Five Things About Ableism You Should Know NTE 20 November , 2010 at 12 : 35 am Awesome . I did not know about the history of ableism ( and have , in fact , had no argument to counter know - it - all people who say it ’ s just a “ made up internet word ” ) , and am glad to know it . I ’ ve been doing some reading , but there ’ s always more to read , always more to know . Monica 20 November , 2010 at 1 : 06 am Great post , Anna ! I might add that people with invisible disabilities experience ableism , too ( in the form of “ I hate when able - bodied people take the stairs ” attitudes , because people do n ’ t realize that someone might have a chronic pain condition , or take a medication that has the side effect of unfortunate sweating for a mental health issue ) . codeman38 20 November , 2010 at 2 : 15 am And just for those who are curious , ‘ disablist ’ dates back to 1984 . ( Yay university OED subscriptions ! ) Sharon Wachsler 20 November , 2010 at 10 : 11 am Anna , Delicious ! And , terrific timing ! I am on an assistance dog list where I posted a comment that used the term “ ableism , ” and I was shocked that some on the list replied with , “ What is ‘ ableism ’ ? ” ( I actually remember the term being used in the 1980s , so it never occurred to me anyone might think it is a new - fangled internet invention . ) I gave a very brief definition with some links , but I was n ’ t satisfied that any of the links gave a full , yet clear , definition . And it was clear to me that my definition was not complete enough when the poster replied that what she experienced went beyond ableism ( as I ’ d defined it ) , because she experienced ( … ) , which was a classic example of ableism . But it ’ s off - topic for that list , and I felt too tired to go into education mode , so I let it be . However , NEXT TIME the topic comes up , I can just offer this handy - dandy link that I ’ ve bookmarked . Thank you ! The Goldfish 20 November , 2010 at 11 : 21 am It ’ s also worth pointing out that for some disabled people , especially in the UK , the word ableism is considered discriminatory . Blogging Against Disablism Day became such such because I ’ d never heard of ableism when it started , five years ago . However , some people feel that “ ableism ” makes disabled issues about “ able - bodiedness ” or the lack thereof – as in your dictionary definition – and therefore , it is sometimes argued , excludes a great number of disabled people from their own experiences and helps enforce a hierachy of impairment . Of course , this is part of the quagmire of the language of disability , and people are ( and have every right to be ) very wedded to the words they use – Dave Hindsburger prefers disphobia , which has its merits too . But I thought it was worth mentioning as part of the discussion of the word . Anna 20 November , 2010 at 4 : 56 pm I could n ’ t find “ disableism ” in my uni ’ s subscription to the OED so I decided to side - step it entirely – I must admit I did n ’ t even think to look for disableist , Codeman . ( In an earlier draft of this post I included “ disableism ” but when I rewrote I ended up leaving it out and now I do n ’ t remember why . ) I generally try and go back and forth between people with disabilities and disabled people . I like the way disability is talked about in the UK ( … when it ’ s not about how disabled people are workshy and stuff about how they ca n ’ t possibly be really disabled when they ’ re on twitter ) . The UK and its broader embracing of the social model of disability is a big part of the reason why Don stopped being afraid of being disabled . It ’ s also where the doctors he was seeing wanted try harder . And it ’ s also the first place where people treated my mental health condition like it was actually something to take seriously rather than dramatics on my part . Ang 21 November , 2010 at 8 : 50 pm Thank you so much for this post . I feel like getting ableism recognised and understood by more people is a big part of helping them understand the fact that individual injustices are part of larger systemic ones , and that the disability issues we try to communicate to able and disabled people are as relevant as they are . This will be a really , really useful page for people to link to . Comments are closed .
|
[
"Ableism",
"Dictionary"
] |
http://disablemycable.com/blog/are-amplified-indoor-antennas-better/
|
Should You Use an Amplified TV Antenna ? by Brian | Feb 20 , 2013 | Free Broadcast TV Most Popular 39 comments The idea of amplifying a TV signal seems to make perfect sense : if your TV signals are weak , the amplifier will increase the signal levels so you can get more channels more reliably . A no - brainer , right ? I ’ ve tested a few amplifiers and indoor amplified antennas . My conclusion is that they can help in many situations , but there are some cases where they can actually harm your reception . Here are a few scenarios to help you decide whether you should use an amplified antenna or not . Scenario 1 : Strong and Weak Signals in Providence RI Providence , RI has very strong TV signals from local stations ( under 10 miles away ) and weaker ones from Boston ( about an hour away ) . I did direct A / B comparisons between the un - amplified ( passive ) Mohu Leaf and the powered Mohu Leaf Plus . I tested to see how many channels they could pick up in four different locations around my apartment . In one location in my apartment they tied at 10 channels each , a tie . In two locations , the amplified antenna picked up a couple more stations ( 32 stations for amplified to 29 for passive , and 30 for amplified to 28 for passive ) . But , in one location , the passive Leaf picked up A LOT more stations and blew the powered Leaf Plus out of the water ( 18 stations to 11 ) ! Passive Mohu Leaf on the left , powered Mohu Leaf Plus on the right . These are very mediocre results for the much more expensive powered antenna ! I found similar results with the amplified NV20 Pro . Basically it was about the same or a little worse in a few cases than the unamplified Mohu Leaf ! After I got these results , I was baffled . Was there something wrong with the way I was testing ? How could the more expensive powered antennas be no better than the passive one ? How Can That Be ? Providence has very strong TV signals , along with a lot of weaker ones . What happens is that the strong signals get over - amplified , which overwhelms the weaker ones , resulting in poorer reception than if you had no amplifier . Recently , I heard from an actual transmitter engineer who works for a TV station who corroborated this explanation . Scenario 2 : Medium or Low - Level TV Signals On the other hand , an amplifier can be beneficial when there are no super strong TV signals in your area . I now live in Santa Monica , CA , where the TV signals all come from Mt . Wilson over 20 miles away . On the Station Finder , they are all green but they are not that strong . Using an un - amplified Mohu Leaf antenna , I can get a lot of channels , but my condo faces the wrong direction so the signals are not super strong and my reception is flaky . Adding an amplifier improved my reception across the board and made most of my flaky channels solid ! Scenario 3 : Long Cable Runs If you are driving a long length of coax cable or more than one TV , an amplifier can improve your TV reception , IF it is placed in the right location relative to your cable run . It should be placed at the end closest to the antenna , NOT at the end closest to the TV , or else you ’ ll lose all of the benefit of having an amplifier . The Bottom Line So , TV amplifiers are not all hype – there are many situations where they can help ! You just need to know which situation you ’ re in before buying . If these conditions apply to you and you want to try an amp , I recommend ones made by Channel Master ( go to Products - > Signal Amplifiers ) . I tested their Amplify and CM3410 amplifiers with good results . Before purchasing a powered antenna or amplifier , figure out which situation you ’ re in . If you ’ re driving a long coax cable , get the amplifier . If all of your signals are weak , get the amplifier . If you have strong signals and want to get a few more weaker ones , an amplifier probably wo n ’ t help ! Please comment on your experiences with antennas , whether amplified or not ! – Brian This is a professional review site that receives compensation from the retailer or manufacturer when you purchase through the affiliate links such as the ones on this page . As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases . I test and / or research each product or service thoroughly before endorsing it . This site is independently owned and the opinions expressed here are my own . Did You Like This Article ? If you did , please share it and sign up for my email updates . I ’ ll send you my new articles , no more than once a month . Also , check out my main site for more information on free TV , www . disablemycable . com and find me on Facebook . Spread the word about free and cheap TV with your family and friends ! Questions ? If you have a question about this article , leave a comment below . If you want advice on TV reception , leave your zip code . I try to reply to all comments . I hope this article was helpful to you . - Brian Related Articles
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http://disciplinedentrepreneurship.com/
|
Integrated Bill Aulet is a long time practicing entrepreneur and an instructor at MIT one of the most rigorous institutions in the world He has both created hundreds of millions of dollars of market value leading entrepreneurial ventures and also taught thousands of entrepreneurs in the past decade Comprehensive It is an integrated comprehensive and proven framework for developing the product to launch a new venture While each new startup is unique in many ways the process for starting them can be accelerated through this rigorous framework that also allows for individuality and variability in the outcome Proven The author was unable to find a book to teach his classes at MIT and began to put together the material into a reader He assembled the practical and yet rigorous information to pull together the various elements into the book he wished he had when he first became an full time entrepreneur 20 years ago
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[
"MIT"
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http://discounttrailerwarehouse.com/
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About Us Services Hitch Installations Contact Us Home of Penske Truck Rental Rams Trailer Rentals Service Parts Department View Online Showroom Enclosed Trailers Utility Trailers Dump Trailers Boat Trailers Construction Trailers Deck Oversdeck Over Tilts Tilt Decks Tow Dollies Car Trailers SPECIALTY CUSTOM PRE OWNED INVENTORY Financing Welcome To Discount Trailer Warehouse Inc All Your Trailer Needs Without a Hitch Great Trailers Excellent Service Discount Trailer Warehouse Inc offers enclosed equipment landscape dump boat and car carriers to meet all your towing needs Conveniently located in Williamstown New Jersey on the Black Horse Pike next to the VFW minutes away from exit 41 off the Atlantic City Expressway In addition to trailer sales our expert service department can repair trailers up to 20 Ton including installation of hitches electrical systems brake controllers and lights As a familyownedandoperated business we have the knowledge and the customer service to help you with any questions and concerns When youre in need of trailers trailer parts service and accessories visit Discount Trailer Brand Names Include Lark Stealth Cam Superline Venture Stehl Tow Reiser Trailers Cargo Pro We Accept
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[
"Discount Trailer Warehouse Inc"
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http://discover.pbcgov.org/coextension/horticulture/Pages/Sugarcane-FAQ.aspx
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Cooperative Extension - Environmental Horticulture What is sugarcane mosaic virus ? Where did it come from , and why does it have sugarcane in its name ? Answer : Sugarcane mosaic virus ( SCMV ) in Florida was first identified in sugarcane in rural western Palm Beach County . It was also found in the early 1960 ’ s in St . Augustinegrass , but did not pose a serious problem . Variety selection in sugarcane mostly eliminated the problem in that crop . Prior to 2013 , fewer than five specimens of St . Augustinegrass with mild symptoms of the virus were noted by the University of Florida , Extension Plant Pathology Lab . Genetic ( genome ) testing now shows the virus that attacks sugarcane is distinctly Why is sugarcane mosaic virus a problem ? Answer : Sugarcane mosaic virus usually kills the Floratam variety of St . Augustinegrass in three or less years . How is sugarcane mosaic virus spread ? The virus is spread in the moist plant sap from infected grasses . Exposed plant sap occurs mostly when lawns are freshly cut . Lawn mowers , trimmers , equipment wheels , and other similar equipment pick it up at that time . Once the sap and clippings dry out , they no longer transmit the virus to new grass . The virus does not survive for long outside plant tissue . Mowing when lawns are wet can extend the viability of the virus on equipment because it keeps the plant sap hydrated longer . It is also believed that Can wheels from vehicles or lawn equipment spread the disease ? Yes , if wet plant sap from affected freshly cut lawns is carried to unaffected , but susceptible lawns . Can the disease be spread by irrigation water , or reclaimed irrigation water ? Can stress from excessive salts , nutrients or high pH in reclaimed affect disease severity ? No , the virus does not survive in irrigation water . Nutrient containing reclaimed water should not affect the spread of the virus . Additionally , despite recommendations to follow Best Man - agement Practices on the Floratam St . Augustinegrass , stress from improper nutrition or pH does not impact virulence and therefore survivability of Floratam affected by sugarcane mosa - ic virus . Does the virus survive in soil ? No . Once the virus is out of the plant tissue , and the sap dries , the virus is destroyed . Can non - symptomatic grass be a source of the virus ? Yes , if the grass is a know host of the virus . Lawns may not be showing obvious symptoms , but may contain the virus . Symptoms may be especially difficult to see during the warmer and wetter months . Do clippings need to be removed from freshly mowed lawns ? No , clippings dry out very quickly and then are not a source of the virus . Additionally , clippings recycle some of the nutrients back into the lawn . Clippings should only be removed if other fungal leafspot diseases are seriously affecting the lawn . How long will Floratam St . Augustinegrass live after infection ? Sugarcane mosaic virus kills Floratam within three years . Sometimes death occurs more rapidly . Why is Floratam variety St . Augustinegrass so widely planted ? Floratam is the most commonly planted variety of St . Augustinegrass in Florida , with some es - timates above 95 percent . It was released in 1973 by the University of Florida and Texas A&M University as an improved variety resistant to another virus – St . Augustine Decline Virus . St . Augustinegrass Decline Virus is not currently thought to be in Florida . Floratam variety was probably also initially resistant to chinch bugs . Large chinch bugs populations can be destruc - tive to St . Augustinegrass if not treated with an effective insecticide . Why do I have sugarcane mosaic virus on my lawn , but others do not ? The virus currently is quite wide - spread in both Palm Beach and Pinellas Counties , Florida . It has also been found in several other Florida counties . It is likely that it is more wide - spread , but is not being noticed or diagnosed via laboratory testing yet . If it is confirmed on your property , it reflects an awareness of the problem by you or your landscape professional . How can you identify sugarcane virus in your lawn versus nutritional deficiencies , fungal or other problems ? Symptoms to the untrained eye can often be confused with other common St . Augustinegrass maladies including nutritional deficiencies , fungal problems and cold damage . The only way to be sure the Floratam St . Augustinegrass has sugarcane mosaic virus is through laboratory testing . How do I collect , send and pay for lab testing ? ? A sod plug at least 4 or 5 inches across and a couple of inches deep into the roots of sympto - matic ( yellow mottling - not dead yet ) Floratam St . Augustinegrass should be shipped over - night in a Ziploc type plastic bag to : University of Florida Plant Diagnostic Center 2570 Hull Rd , Bldg 1291 Gainesville , FL 32611 - 0830 Telephone : 352.392.1795 Email : pdc @ ifas . ufl . edu Samples can have most of the soil gently shaken off to reduce shipping weight . Send samples early in the work week so they do not sit over the weekend waiting for analysis by the lab . The specimen submittal form is available at : http : / / plantpath . ifas . ufl . edu / media / plantpathifasufledu / plant - disease - clinic / PDC_Submission_form_CC - 1 . 19 . 16 . pdf The form indicates a cost of $ 40 for Florida residents and businesses for plant analysis , but virus testing costs are $ 60 . Why does my SCMV Floratam St . Augustinegrass look great in the summer , and bad in the fall and winter ? Floratam St . Augustinegrass is a tropical grass and grows much more vigorously during the warmer and wetter months . Once growth begins to slow , usually around October or November , symptoms become more evident . Are other lawn grasses susceptible to sugarcane mosaic virus ? Yes , but it does not kill them . Grasses that are know hosts of sugarcane mosaic virus are other St . Augustinegrass varieties , Bermudagrass , Paspalum , Bahiagrass , and ornamental fountain grass ( Pennisetum spp . ) . Other monocots including crabgrass , sorghum , corn and sugarcane can also be hosts to the virus . Zoysiagrass is not a host . Are other landscape plants susceptible to , or carriers of the virus ? How about broadleaf weeds , pets , birds , other wildlife or people walking on the lawns ? No , broadleaf plants are not affected . Other grasses beyond those listed above are not known to be carriers of sugarcane mosaic virus . Pets , wildlife and people walking on other than freshly mowed affected lawns do not typically spread the disease because they are not picking up plant sap . Aphids feeding on the affected grass can spread the virus . No other insects have yet been identified as spreading the virus . What are the suggested mowing and lawn maintenance practices for an affected Floratam St . Augustinegrass lawn ? University of Florida Best Management Practices are recommended for maintenance of sugar - cane mosaic virus affected Floratam St . Augustinegrass . This includes mowing to 3.5 to 4 inches in height for this turfgrass variety . Shorter mowing may increase stress on the lawn . Proper or shorter mowing will not affect the ability of the virus to be transmitted to other lawns . Unfortunately however , Best Management Practices have not been successful in extending the longevity of sugarcane mosaic virus affected Floratam St . Augustinegrass . Are there any chemicals , fungicides or pesticides that can be applied to lawns to cure the sugarcane mosaic virus ? No . Interestingly , a relatively frequent fungal pathogen of St . Augustinegrass , take - all root rot is often found in virus affected areas . The likely connection is that the fungus is more likely to attack SCMV stressed turfgrass . Weeds also tend to be more of a problem in stressed SCMV affected St . Augustinegrass , just as they are in lawns mowed below recommended heights , or that receive inadequate or excessive irrigation , or inadequate nutrition . How can spread of the virus be controlled ? Grass clippings and plant sap should be blown off mowing equipment on sugarcane mosaic virus affected sites . Equipment should then be sprayed until wet with recommended sanitizers , and allowed to dry to destroy any virus that may remain on the equipment . A good man - agement technique for commercial lawn maintenance companies is to mow sugarcane mosaic affected lawns as the last lawns of the day , and then sanitize . Theoretically , newly planted sugarcane mosaic virus infected sod could be a source , but currently none of the sod farms tested so far by the What are the current recommended mower and trimmer sanitizing materials ? Spray sanitize mower / line trimmer equipment after working on affected properties until wet ( and allowed to dry ) with one of the following based upon effectiveness research trials : - Potassium peroxymonosulfate & Sodium Chloride ( Virkon S ) mixed at a 2 percent solution - Household Bleach ( 9 parts water mixed with 1 part bleach ) Caution : bleach rusts steel Can the disinfectant materials be applied to sugarcane mosaic virus affected lawns for control ? No . The materials are surface disinfectants , and would not destroy the virus inside the living plant tissue . In addition , they are not legally labeled for disease management on lawns , and many are toxic to lawn grasses . What are other management options ? Replace dying Floratam St . Augustinegrass with Bitterblue or Palmetto varieties of St . Au - gustinegrass . Both are currently shown to be resistant to the virus . Palmetto variety St . Au - gustinegrass is somewhat finer textured than Floratam , and both will require slightly different management than Floratam , especially regarding fungal problems . Lawn areas can be com - pletely resodded with recommended varieties , or they can be " plugged " with smaller pieces into existing affected Floratam St . Augustinegrass lawns . Plugging allows the resistant varie - ties to fill in as the Floratam declines and dies . Neither Bitterblue nor Palmetto 561.233.1750 for sources in Florida . Overseeding the virus affected Floratam with a cool season grass like ryegrass can be a tem - porary aesthetic measure for the winter snowbird season . This provides a green lawn during the mid - fall to early spring in southern Florida . Turf dyes are another temporary option . Florida . What are the long - term solutions for sugarcane mosaic virus on Floratam St . Augusti - negrass lawns ? Use measures described in this document to minimize spread and replace affected Floratam St . Augustinegrass with resistant grass varieties . Ongoing University of Florida research may provide additional information including other possible Floratam replacement St . Au - gustinegrass varieties . Mower virus transmission studies are also being conducted to see if sanitizing recommendations can be improved . Studies to confirm the viruses causing SCMV in Floratam St . Augustinegrass are also underway . What research is underway to help solve the problem ? The University of Florida Plant Pathology Department is currently testing additional St . Au - gustinegrass varieties for resistance to sugarcane mosaic virus . They are also testing for the effectiveness of virus sanitizers . Results should be available during the next two years . How can I track the spread of the virus in Florida ? The University of Florida Plant Pathology Department provides a link to a tracking map of counties that currently have identified the virus via their laboratory analysis . The map can be found at : http : / / maps . bugwood . org / eddmapscounty . cfm ? sub = 56472¬itle&states = fl&limitstate For further information , contact the University of Florida / Palm Beach County Extension Master Gardener Hotline at telephone : 561.233.1750 or email : mgardenfwd @ pbcgov . org Date : Revised March 13 , 2017 Author : William L . Schall , Palm Beach County Extension Thanks also to Dr . Phil Harmon , University of Florida for much of the technical information in this publication , and to Laurie Albrecht , Palm Beach County Extension for identifying many of the included questions . For further information , contact the University of Florida / Palm Beach County Extension Master Gardener Hotline at telephone : 561.233.1750 or email : mgardenfwd @ pbcgov . org Date : November 2015 Author : William L . Schall , Palm Beach County Extension Thanks also to Dr . Phil Harmon , University of Florida for much of the technical information in this publication , and to Laurie Albrecht , Palm Beach County Extension for identifying many of the included questions .
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http://discover.pbcgov.org/publicsafety/animalcare/Pages/My_Pets.aspx
|
Public Safety Animal Care Responsible Pet Ownership Starts with You The My Pets section allows you to keep your pets important information up to date Click on the SNAP link above to go to the My Pets section where you can update contact information add new pets or renew your license tags Enter your account information to login or create a new account if you are new to SNAP Manage My Pets Online License Tag Purchasing and Renewals Update your pets information Update your contact information Walkin Rabies Vaccinations and Microchipping Rabies vaccinations and microchipping are available for dogs and cats four months and older at the main shelter location 7100 Belvedere Road West Palm Beach 15 Rabies Vaccines Are Currently Being Offered During the Following Times Sunday 200 300 pm Monday 300 400 pm Tuesday Saturday 1100 am 400 pm Fees are as follows Rabies Vaccination 15 License Tag 15 Sterilized pets 75 Nonsterilized pets Lost Tag Replacement 5 Dangerous Dog Tag 150 Microchip 10 Sterilized pets 20 Nonsterilized pets County ordinance requires that all dogs and cats 4 months of age and older must be current on their rabies vaccine and county license tag All other services are offered 7 days a week Monday Friday 11 am to 6 pm Saturday 10 am to 5 pm Sunday 11 am to 4 pm For tag renewal questions or assistance please call 8007383463 or visit wwwpetdatacom Contact Us EMail Us Envienos un correo Electronico Main Facility 7100 Belvedere Road West Palm Beach 33411 west of Florida Turnpike H ours MondayFriday 11 am to 6 pm Saturday 10 am to 5 pm Sunday 11 am to 4 pm Rabies Vaccines Monday 3 pm4 pm Tuesday Saturday 11 am 4 pm Sunday 2 pm3 pm Closed on government holidays Shelter Map Main Phone 5612331200 Tollfree from Delray or Boca 5612761344 Tollfree from West County 5619245656 SpayNeuter Clinic Main Facility 5612331261 Spay Shuttle Clinic Services will be closed on the following days in January 2019 Tuesday January 1 Holiday Wednesday January 2 Thursday January 3 Friday January 4 Monday January 14 Friday January 18 Monday January 21 Holiday Tuesday January 22 Click here for LowCost Spay Neuter Options West County Pahokee Facility 3615 SR 715 Pahokee Clinic Hours from 830 am to 230 pm on the following dates Tuesday January 1 CLOSED Tuesday January 8 Tuesday January 15 Tuesday January 22 CLOSED Tuesday January 29 Click here for LowCost Spay Neuter Options SpayNeuter West County Clinic 5619245657 StrayInjured Pick Up 5612331200 extension 0 Community CatsTNVR Services 5612335262 Shelter Map
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http://discover.pbcgov.org/pzb/administration/Pages/Impact-Fees.aspx
|
PZB Administration Division Willie Swoope Impact Fee Manager Mission Statement The Impact Fee Coordinator administers the Countywide impact fee system approves all applications for impact fee credits refunds and independent calculations trains and advises County and municipal staff on impact fee matters and has overall administrative and interpretive responsibility for the County impact fee ordinance This web site has been designed to provide ready access to key information on impact fees such as the Impact Fee Ordinance Article 13 fee schedules and applications Frequently asked questions gives answers to common impact fee concerns Disclaimer The information contained within these pages has been provided as a public service although every attempt has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained on this site neither Palm Beach County Government nor the Impact Fee Coordinators Office warrants the accuracy of the information About Impact Fee FAQs To The Building Community Effective June 15 2014 at 1201 AM Palm Beach County Impact Fees will change Fee schedule changes will affect new construction and additions The Impact Fee components that will change are Parks Roads Schools Libraries Fire Rescue Public Buildings Law Enforcement All completed building permit applications received after 500 PM on June 13 2014 will be subject to the new Impact Fee rates New Impact Fee schedules are available at the Building Department and the Impact Fee Office If you have any additional questions please contact the Impact Fee Office at 5612335025 Contact Information Vista Center Complex 2300 N Jog Road 2nd Floor West Palm Beach FL 334112741 Map Willie Swoope Impact Fee Manager Phone 5612335025 Fax 5616567971 Email wswoopepbcgovorg Michele A Bonanni Financial Analyst II Phone 5612335025 Fax 5616567965 Email mbonannipbcgovorg Ordinance Info Article 13 ULDC Fee Schedules and Info Letter To Municipalities Sign Fee Schedules Effective June 15 2014 Interpolation Table Forms Impact Fee Benefit Zone Maps Financial Info Detail of Monthly Credit Reports Financial Reports Biennial Update 2018 Update 2012 Update 2009 Update 2007 Update Boards Impact Fee Appeals Special Magistrate Impact Fee Review Committee
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"Palm Beach County",
"Willie Swoope",
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http://discoverarmfield.com/en/products/view/fel5/demonstration-infiltration-apparatus
|
Return to search results Zoom Demonstration Infiltration Apparatus The FEL5 provides a simple but effective laboratory demonstration of the infiltration processes which are fundamental to all forms of irrigation study FEL5 IRRIGATION WATER MANAGEMENT FEL5 Demonstration Infiltration Apparatus Issue 1 For the laboratory demonstration of infiltration processes Ordering Specification Three graduated perspex cylinders resting on a permeable support screen into which soil samples are placed Complete apparatus is supported by a metal stand Can be bench mounted Complete with instruction manual Instructional Capabilities Description Requirements Shipping Specification Overall Dimensions
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"IRRIGATION WATER MANAGEMENT",
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http://discovergoodnutrition.com/2014/10/what-is-protein/
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What Is Protein , and Why You Need to Eat It Posted by Susan Bowerman , M.S. , RD , CSSD , CSOWM , FAND – Senior Director , Worldwide Nutrition Education and Training 0 Comment From plants or animals , you need it . Protein . Let ’ s discuss what it is , why it ’ s important and where you can find it . You may know what foods contain protein , but have you ever wondered what protein actually is — and why you need to eat it every day ? Protein , of course , is a vital component of a healthy diet . Most of us have known this since we were kids , probably from being told that protein would make us big and strong . While there ’ s some debate as to who actually created the word protein ( it first appeared in scientific literature in 1838 ) , there ’ s no disagreement that it was derived from the Greek word “ protos ” — meaning “ first rank or position , ” in recognition of how important protein is to life . What Are Proteins Made of ? The proteins you eat , and the proteins in your body , are all made up of small units called amino acids . You often hear amino acids described as “ building blocks , ” because these small individual units are assembled in various ways to build proteins . I like to think of amino acids in the same way as letters of the alphabet . We use just 26 letters to make up all of the words that we write and speak . Some words are short , some are long , but we create millions of words from just 26 letters . And the final sequence of the letters is what gives each word its sound , and its meaning . Similarly , there are 20 amino acids that can be strung together to make proteins — the ones you eat , and the ones that are made by your body . Just as we do n ’ t use all 26 letters to make every word , most proteins do n ’ t contain all 20 amino acids . Just as letters are strung together to make words , amino acids can be strung together in different sequences and in different lengths ( from just a few amino acids to several thousand ) to make different proteins . The sequence of amino acids gives each protein its “ meaning . ” The final structure of the amino acid chain determines specifically what that protein is , and what it does . The Proteins You Eat Maybe you never thought about it , but not all food proteins are the same . The sequence of amino acids that creates the white of an egg is much different from the arrangement of amino acids that creates the protein in a glass of milk . When you eat foods that provide protein , it should make sense that different foods contain different proteins ( and usually more than one ) , even though they ’ re all made up of amino acids . For example , when you eat milk or yogurt , you ’ re eating proteins called casein and whey . When you eat meat , fish or poultry , you would be eating proteins called collagen and myosin , among others . Beans have proteins called legumins , and eggs contain a number of different proteins , including one called avidin and one called ovalbumin . Each of these proteins is unique because each is made up of a unique sequence of amino acids . Once the proteins are digested and absorbed , their amino acids can then be used as building blocks for the proteins in your body . The Proteins Your Body Makes As protein foods travel through the digestive tract , they ’ re ultimately broken back down into their individual amino acids which are absorbed into the bloodstream . Your body can then use these building blocks to manufacture some 50,000 different body proteins , each of which has a specific structure and function based upon its arrangement of amino acids . As long as your body has all the necessary raw materials in the form of the amino acid building blocks , it can manufacture these important body proteins — from the enzymes that speed up chemical reactions in the body , to hormones that act as chemical messengers . Other proteins support your immune function , or transport nutrients in your body . And , of course , you have proteins that provide structure to your bones , skin , hair , nails and muscles , too . Once the amino acids enter your bloodstream , there ’ s no way to tell whether they were derived from a bowl of lentils or a steak . They all end up as an amino acid “ pool ” in your body ’ s tissues and fluids — a pool that can be tapped into as needed . To ensure a steady supply , it ’ s important to consume adequate protein every day . You Need Protein Daily Eating the right amount and the right types of protein every day is important . If you consistently had a shortage of protein in your diet , your body would have no choice but to start breaking down proteins within your body to provide the amino acids needed to produce the most vital body proteins . While this process of building up and breaking down happens in your body all the time , the system only works as long as there are adequate amino acids coming from the diet to keep the two processes in balance . Complete and Incomplete Proteins The types of protein you eat matter , too . Of the 20 amino acids that your body uses to manufacture body proteins , nine of them are called “ essential . ” They have to come from your diet , because your body can not make them — although it can manufacture the remaining 11 amino acids . Proteins that come from animal sources ( meats , fish , poultry , eggs , milk and milk products ) contain all of the essential amino acids , so they ’ re referred to as “ complete ” proteins . Plant proteins are found in foods like beans , lentils , nuts and whole grains . The exception is soybeans and protein foods derived from soy such as tofu , tempeh , soy milk or soy protein powders . Plant proteins are lacking one or more essential amino acids , so they ’ re considered “ incomplete . ” Strict vegetarians work around this by consuming a wide variety of foods to ensure that they get their full complement of essential amino acids in their diet . More Protein Questions Answered How much protein do you need ? Non - meat sources of protein How to max your protein How to eat less by eating more protein 5 Tips to Find and Reduce Added Sugar Intake How to Avoid Food Temptation Related Posts Benefits of Milk Protein for Athletes Want to Build Muscle ? It Takes More Than Just Protein
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[
"Protein",
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http://discovermagazine.com/2001/may/featalligator
|
Home May Alligators Live Forever FROM THE MAY 2001 ISSUE Alligators Live Forever Everything you need to know about survival you can learn from an By Grant Delin Jack McClintock | Tuesday , May 01 , 2001 RELATED TAGS : GENETICS Before he steps from the airboat , walt rhodes leans over and pokes around in the muddy brown water with a chewed - up boat oar . " Just making sure mama gator ' s not here , " he says , squinting across the marsh against the South Carolina sun . " She could be lying out here , and I do n ' t want to step on her . " He waves off a cloud of mosquitoes and swings his big rubber boot over the side of the boat . A few feet away , fire ants A 1 - week - old gator , 10 inches long , could be a meal for a heron , a snake , or a big fish . But in one year it will triple in size and easily escape most predators . Photo by Grant Delin Warily , Rhodes wades calf - deep in the muddy water and sticks his hands into the nest , releasing a funky smell as he digs into the heap and uncovers eggs a few inches down . He yelps as the venomous fire ants begin to sting . Sweat runs down his arms , adding to the pain , but this is no time to notice much . He quickly lines a plastic bin with moist nest material , lays in 44 beige eggs , and covers them with more of the cordgrass . He pops on a lid and Every summer , as alligator project supervisor for the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources , Rhodes collects hundreds of alligator eggs and incubates them under the puzzled eyes of hunting dogs in the shade of his backyard live oaks . When the eggs hatch in mid - August , he and his research partner , Jeffrey Lang , a biology professor at the University of North Dakota who has traveled the world studying alligators and other crocodilians , determine the gators ' sex , size , and weight . They take blood samples for DNA identification to help monitor Alligators seem to be trapped in an ancient and mindless way of life . " They do n ' t do much , " says Rhodes with a shrug . " They ' re cold - blooded , so they sit in the sun to warm up . They get hot , and they crawl into the water and cool off . Once in a while they eat . But they were here before the dinosaurs and with the dinosaurs . And they ' re still here . " Biologist Walt Rhodes cautiously collects eggs from a nest a female gator spent a week building by scraping up grass with her legs . Photo by Grant Delin Very few members of the animal kingdom have survived as long — 200 million years — as crocodilians . That fact alone drives Rhodes , Lang , and many other scientists in their search for data and understanding . How , they wonder , did crocodilians manage to survive apocalyptic environmental and climatic shifts , including whatever killed the dinosaurs ? How did they differ from their cousins who perished ? And most important of all , what can their stunning adaptability tell us about the long - term prospects of survival for Homo sapiens ? Ironically , just 30 years ago the American gator — Alligator mississippiensis — was a threatened species : hunted , harassed , and crowded to the brink of endangerment by people who saw them as little more than dangerous pests on swampland that could be drained and developed . Now , protected by state and federal laws , alligators are back , basking on golf courses , splashing in backyard pools , and devouring the occasional family pet . They are finally recognized , and managed , as ecological , economic , and aesthetic resources . More important , scientists increasingly see alligators ' remarkable sensitivity to environmental poisons as evidence that they Alligators evolved their thick hides , heavy tails , and long rows of teeth in a swampy , dangerous , prehistoric world where armor made sense . Maybe it still does . Only 10 percent of alligator hatchlings survive to measure 4 feet long . But then they ' re home free , unless they are hit by a car or shot . A male can grow to 14 feet and weigh 1,000 pounds , produce and discard 3,000 teeth in a lifetime , and still be growing at age 40 . And yet , says Lang , when you An individual gator ' s sex has nothing to do with genetics — crocodilians do n ' t have sex chromosomes — but with the temperature at which eggs are incubated . Cold or extremely hot nest temperatures produce females , while intermediate temperatures favor males . One nest might hatch mostly females , while another nearby might hatch mostly males . Or the temperature might vary enough inside a single nest to produce males in the center and females near the edges . " We ' ve demonstrated that the sex ratio varies year to year , depending on Approximately 5 million American alligators are spread out across the southeastern U.S. , mostly in freshwater swamps and marshes . Graphic by Matt Zang Evolutionary theory suggests a species ca n ' t survive without maintaining a rough numerical parity between the sexes . If weather determines sex in alligators , could n ' t an especially hot or cold year produce greatly skewed sex numbers — too many females and too few males , for example — and create an evolutionary disadvantage ? Strangely enough , alligators do not appear to be handicapped by temperature - dependent sex determination . Scientists think nest temperatures determine sex for all 23 species of crocodilians on the planet , and it seems to work for them Lang suspects that temperature - determined sex is related to other environmental features in crocodilians that increase their chances of survival . In birds and mammals , for example , energy requirements are fixed — the creature feeds or dies . But a cold - blooded animal can vary its performance and adjust its body temperature to conditions . " It can warm up , eat fast , metabolize , grow , eat more , " says Lang . Or , if there ' s no food , a cold - blooded animal can simply shut down , lie around Evidence suggests nest temperatures affect other attributes of crocodilians . Excessive heat , for example , can cause birth defects — embryos incubated at high temperatures emerge with a twisted tail and a hugely bulbous cranium that Walt Rhodes calls " helmet head . " Lang has discovered that a crocodilian ' s incubation temperature can determine its growth rate and behavior later on . " In India , " he said , " we found that mugger crocodiles incubated at warmer temperatures grew faster and produced eggs sooner than genetically identical hatchlings from the same clutch incubated at a A gator ' s sex organ is hidden in the cloaca , a vent on its belly . In one Louisiana field study , Lang and his colleagues found a two - to - one ratio of young males to young females , despite the fact that they had counted many more female hatchlings just a few years before . " We had differential survivorship among these younger ages , " he says . " More males were surviving . " In other words , sex may be fixed at birth , but sex ratios are n ' t . As Lang and other researchers learn more , they are uncovering clues that may help solve one of the greatest scientific mysteries of all time : What killed off the dinosaurs 65 million years ago ? Until recently , many scientists assumed that nest temperatures determined the sex of dinosaurs , as it still does for many surviving reptiles . Some researchers have even speculated that ' s what led to their demise : The climate turned cold , the dinosaurs produced all males or all females , and the species could n ' t survive . But if that Scientists have argued that water could be part of the explanation , says Perran Ross of the Crocodile Specialist Group at the Florida Museum of Natural History . When the dinosaurs died out , many of the creatures that survived — including turtles and crocodilians — were aquatic . And the water they lived in may have ameliorated the effects of whatever killed large , land - dwelling animals . " Whatever it was that did dinosaurs in — meteor impact , global winter , or whatever — may have been less intense in aquatic environments , " says Ross Lang agrees that water might have been a factor , but for a different reason . Alligators , turtles , and crocodiles were always tied to the water , just as they are today . For animals that do n ' t live in the water , Lang says , being warm - blooded is more of an option and " a different lifestyle is possible . " So it could be , as other scientists have also suggested , that dinosaurs did not have the reptile ' s cold - blooded biology at all . Biologist Jeffrey Lang uses forceps to peer inside the cloaca . " If the organ fills the cloaca , the gator is male , " he says . " A female ' s organ is half that size . " Maybe they were somewhere in between cold - blooded and warm - blooded , with higher metabolic levels than crocodilians and warm , stable body temperatures . That would have " tremendous advantages for activity , " says Ross . " Crocodilians never made this transition and remained stodgy old ectotherms , although able to maintain quite stable body temperatures when basking opportunities were available . But they can do just fine for very long periods , like a year or more , at lower temperatures and with little or no food . " By contrast , animals with a high metabolism have to eat a lot . If a global winter enveloped Earth , Ross speculates , " perhaps the crocodilians just toughed it out while all those high - speed dinos starved to death . " The crocodilians ' long - lived nature would have helped . " It really does n ' t matter what sex the offspring from a single crocodile nest are — all male , all female , some of each , " Ross explains . " A female crocodile may live 30 to 60 years and nest Lang and Rhodes learned the importance of taking a long - term perspective in 1997 , when El Niño produced unusually cool temperatures in the South Carolina marsh and the entire gator - hatch turned out to be female . " If we ' d just looked at one year , we might have come out with different conclusions and never known this was possible , " Lang says . It suggests that what happens in a single year may not be crucial . In long - term turtle studies , some beaches are thought to produce 100 percent of Having just flown to South Carolina from North Dakota , Lang is hunched on a chair on Rhodes ' s screened porch , surrounded by plastic bins of chirping , newly hatched gator babies . For the past week or so , Rhodes has monitored the temperature of the eggs , hosing them down when they got too hot , covering them with a tarp when the nights turned cool . Now he has placed the incubating bins on the porch of his log house , and Lang is sexing the hatchlings . They ' re about 9 inches long A gator hatchling will chirp loudly to make its presence known . Less than a decade ago , scientists could n ' t sex a young crocodilian without killing it and then examining its reproductive organs under a microscope . But while studying protected species in India in the early 1990s , Lang worked out a method of peering into a hatchling ' s cloacal opening with tweezers and an illuminated magnifying glass . He learned to identify sex by the size , shape , and color of the rudimentary organ . " People had tried before , but there was just too much ambiguity , " he says , dropping another Rhodes picks up another hatchling , measures it against a tape nailed to the table , and weighs it in a plastic soda cup resting on a scale . Then he passes the squeaking gator to graduate student Lisa Davis . Every year , Rhodes collects eggs from 20 to 50 nests , but he does n ' t know which mother laid the eggs or which gator was the father . Davis is trying to answer these questions with DNA . " We do n ' t know which females are at which nest , we do n ' Answering those questions requires DNA from the mother gators , too , which are harder to sample because they ' re seldom seen except at a distance . Davis has to collect excrement from their nests and hope it contains enough epithelial cells . " There ' s still a lot we do n ' t know , " Lang says . That includes exactly how temperature determines sex — something his fellow researcher Valentine Lance is studying . Early speculation was that temperature might have a mediating effect on hormones and hormone - receptor levels , but that research has fizzled , and Lance now says he ' s looking at the molecular level : " We still have n ' t figured it out . " One thing Rhodes and Lang have figured out is how widely alligator sex ratios can vary from year to year . They use that information to help predict population and distribution . But their work may be even more directly useful to humans because alligators , at the top of the food chain , are an indicator species . " If we monitor them for years and see that something has changed in the alligator sex ratio , then we ' ll know it could be something in the environment , " Rhodes says , and that something in the Two - day - old hatchlings from the same clutch all have the same camouflage striping pattern . " The hotter the nest , the more stripes they ' ll have , " says Lang . A case in point was a 1980 pesticide spill in Lake Apopka near Orlando , Florida . When a rainstorm caused a small chemical company ' s retaining pond to overflow some organochlorine pesticides into the lake , no one was especially alarmed . But certain synthetic chemicals , including organochlorines , mimic estrogens . Simply applying the chemicals to the shell of an alligator egg being incubated at a male - producing temperature can feminize the embryo . That appears to be what happened at Lake Apopka , although scientists did n ' t know it until years later " If there ' s a problem with alligators , we should be looking for a problem in humans , " says Guillette . " Will it be the same ? No , we have different sex - determining mechanisms . But phallic development in alligators is dependent on testosterone , and that ' s the same thing going on in a baby boy ' s body . " The most surprising part of Guillette ' s study was that alligators suffered these serious side effects from pesticide doses of a hundred parts per trillion — far below concentrations previously recognized as dangerous or even tested for . He also found that the effects of exposure to one environmental estrogen can be compounded by being exposed to a different one . These revelations have " changed the paradigm that we apply to environmental disruption , " says Ross . Earlier research models looked at the environment in terms of additive effects or minimal acceptable contaminant doses , and most Meanwhile , as people worry whether they can survive the environmental effects they create for themselves , there ' s little doubt about the alligator ' s future . Global warming ? No problem ; alligators will just head north . " If the environment changes , these guys would basically move with it , " Rhodes says . " They ca n ' t tell us whether Earth is warming , but if we see their range changing , it ' ll be another indicator . " And the alligator has already survived the Ice Age . Fossil records What ' s Eating You ? Any halfway curious zoo visitor , upon falling into the crocodilian pit , will surely want to know what ' s having him for lunch — alligator , crocodile , or caiman ? Luckily , it ' s easy : The teeth tell the tale . The 23 species of crocodilians are generally classified in three major families — Crocodylidae , Gavialidae ( called gavials or gharials ) , and Alligatoridae ( which includes alligators and caimans ) . The crocodile has a more pointed snout than the gator , and the fourth tooth in its lower jaw sets visibly A half dozen caiman species live in Central and South America , and the largest — the black caiman — rivals other crocodilians in length at more than 15 feet . Most caimans are smaller , just 4 to 8 feet long versus the alligator ' s max of 16 feet or so . Caimans have a bony ridge connecting their eye sockets , a feature from which the spectacled caiman gets its common name . Crocodilians differ , too , in behavior . Slender gavials , with their weirdly long , skinny snouts bristling with snaggly teeth , are mostly fish eaters . The 14 species of crocodile tend to be the most aggressive — " quicker , more agile , and very snappy , " says Kent Vliet of the University of Florida in Gainesville . One , the Nile crocodile , is a famous man - eater that can grow to more than 18 feet in length and live to be 100 . Alligators are more heavy - bodied and sluggish but resist cold far better than their leaner brethren . And if you think you ' re safely outside alligator territory , keep in mind that both American and Chinese alligators have been found frozen in winter ice at the northern edge of their range . — J.M . To learn more about crocodilian species , both extant and extinct , and to read about current conservation efforts , visit www . flmnh . ufl . edu / natsci / herpetology / brittoncrocs / csp_amis . htm ADVERTISEMENT Comment on this article Sorry , the browser you are using is not currently supported . Disqus actively supports the following browsers : Firefox Chrome Internet Explorer 11 + Safari ADVERTISEMENT Discover Magazine on Facebook Discover Magazine
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Home September The Biology of . . . Sourdough FROM THE SEPTEMBER 2003 ISSUE The Biology of . . . Sourdough Does America ' s most famous bread owe its flavor to a unique ecosystem ? By Patricia Gadsby Eric Weeks | Monday , September 01 , 2003 RELATED TAGS : ECOSYSTEMS Sourdough is teeming with bugs — some 50 million yeasts and 5 billion lactobacilli bacteria in every teaspoon of starter dough . About 34 years ago , Frank Sugihara recalls , he and Leo Kline , a fellow microbiologist , set out to " solve the mystery of San Francisco sourdough . " The two scientists were working with baker ' s yeast in a Bay Area lab run by the U.S. Department of Agriculture , so perhaps it was inevitable they ' d wind up studying San Francisco ' s signature bread . This crusty loaf , with its chewy bite and sharp acidulated tang , was a long way from Wonder Bread , and few tourists left the airport without Sugihara laughs . " It ' s hard to say . " The practice of making sourdough is as ancient as bread itself . For 5,000 years or more , humans have mixed flour and water , waited for the mixture to ferment , and when it was good and sour and full of gas , used it as leavening to make dough rise . They found that they could propagate their leavening by saving a bit of unused dough to sow the seeds of foment in the next batch . No one knew then that these " seeds " were actually living microorganisms — it was Louis Pasteur , in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae bred for speedy growth . Today baker ' s yeast rules . It makes short work of pumping carbon dioxide into dough , and it always delivers . Still , the old , slow bread - making ways did n ' t disappear . Sourdough , for example , not only survived in San Francisco — it has gained new respect from artisanal bakers and sourdough hobbyists . Any Jack London reader knows that Alaska has a tradition of making pancakes with sourdough , but trappers also used it for tanning animal hides . They covered mink and muskrat skins with dough and let its acidity pickle the hides . Then they kneaded the leather to buttery softness . " Here ' s a sourdough bâtard from Artisan Bakers in Sonoma , " says Danielle Forestier , a French - trained master baker in Oakland , just across the bay from San Francisco . " I ' m checking the package , " she reports over the phone . " It ' s made of unbleached flour , water , and salt . Three ingredients , lots of taste , great texture . " Yet a typical supermarket white bread has more than 25 ingredients and additives and still tastes vapid . The difference is those fermenting bugs . The baker ' s yeast in supermarket bread creates a virtual monoculture of S . cerevisiae . The sourdough bâtard , on the other hand , is a product of natural fermentation involving wild yeasts and bacteria . Almost all the bacteria are lactobacilli , cousins of the bacteria that curdle milk into yogurt and cheese . " These lactobacilli outnumber yeasts in sourdough by as many as 100 to one , " Sugihara says . It ' s the acids they make that give sourdough its tartness . Not only that , say European researchers , the bacteria also contribute carbon dioxide as well as aromatic compounds that infuse bread with flavor and delicious smells . Keeping a sourdough culture alive requires good time management and something like affection . An ecosystem begins to form as flour mixes with water to make a starter dough . Enzymes in the flour split starches into sugars . There are swarms of yeasts and bacteria everywhere — in the flour , in the environment , and on the baker . They converge on the sugars " like a rabble , " says Jürgen - Michael Brümmer , former head of baking at the Federal Institute for Grain , Potato , and Lipid Research , in Detmold , Germany . Natural Gas A sourdough begins with only flour and water , left to ferment . The resulting starter ( A ) is thick with wild yeasts and bacteria . A little starter is set aside for the next batch , then more flour is added to form a dough ( B ) . The microorganisms feed on its sugars , forming carbon dioxide , acids , and ethanol . After fermenting at room temperature ( C ) , the dough is chilled until use . As lactobacilli convert sugars to lactic and acetic acid , the dough noticeably sours , going down to the pH of mayonnaise , around 3.8 . Most microorganisms drop out of competition at this point , but yeasts that tolerate acid come into their own and convert sugars into carbon dioxide and ethanol . Gas bubbles and fruity smells signal that fermentation is under way . Served regular meals of flour and water — " refreshments " in sourdoughspeak — selected organisms will multiply day by day . By day six or so , the culture should teem with bugs In their landmark San Francisco sourdough studies , Sugihara and Kline showed how nicely yeasts and lactobacilli live together . The principal yeast they found now goes under the name Candida milleri , and the principal bacterium , a species never found in nature before , is called Lactobacillus sanfranciscensis . Unlike baker ' s yeast , C . milleri is exceedingly tolerant of the acid that the bacterium produces . What ' s more , C . milleri does n ' t digest maltose , one of the sugars derived from flour starch . This is unusual for a yeast , and lucky for the bacterium . L . sanfranciscensis , it turns out , ca n ' t live without maltose . That tight , mutually helpful relationship may have allowed some San Francisco bakeries to keep their sourdoughs alive for more than 100 years . Once scientists knew what to look for , they started finding L . sanfranciscensis in starter doughs in other countries — in French levains and German Sauerteigs , for instance , and in the dough for Italian panettone . Wherever it shows up , says Michael Gänzle , a microbiologist at the Technical University of Munich in Germany , it probably comes from bakers ' hands . What to make of the claim , then , that San Francisco sourdough ca n ' t be authentically made elsewhere ? Will a San Francisco starter stay true to form in , say , New York ? Many bakers contend the culture will lose its zip . " Local bugs join the party , and before long you ' ve got Lactobacillus newyorkensis , " says Jeffrey Hamelman , director of the baking education center for King Arthur Flour in Vermont . Perhaps . Cultures are dynamic . Mess with their living conditions — room temperature , mealtime , brand of flour offered — and they will change . But how much ? An ongoing project in France may offer a clue . " Generally , we find the yeasts stay the same , " says Bernard Onno , a French microbiologist looking into the biodiversity and dynamics of sourdough . But in stable , established cultures , he says , " the lactobacilli vary — not the species but the ratios between the species in the dough . " Perhaps , " I think you can make San Francisco sourdough pretty much anywhere , " Sugihara says . " It ' s such a self - protective system . " Now 82 , he still consults for bakeries around the world . " They do a good job of sourdough in Japan , " he says , " but they mainly sell it to foreigners . " He has also persuaded one large Japanese bakery to perk up its white bread with a shot of sourdough . " They call the bread My Heart , " he says with a chuckle Starter sources : Sourdoughs International ( www . sourdo . com / index . htm ) and Mister Baker ( www . yankeegrocery . com / sourdough_bread . html ) . 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Home November What Are the Smartest Primates ? FROM THE NOVEMBER 2006 ISSUE What Are the Smartest Primates ? The battle for IQ amongst our primate relatives . By Anne Wootton | Friday , November 10 , 2006 RELATED TAGS : ANIMAL INTELLIGENCE Psychologist Robert Deaner of Grand Valley State University in Michigan scoured hundreds of cognition studies to pin down which nonhuman primate species is the smartest . To avoid methodological differences , he identified nine types of task intelligence , like navigating through mazes or deciphering a tangle of patterned strings . After ranking 24 evolutionarily diverse primate genera , he found that very few of them did well on one task and particularly badly on another . Some genera just prove more capable overall . The great apes , not unexpectedly , cluster at the top , while groups that evolved earlier , like lemurs , cluster at the bottom . Deaner says his findings support the hypothesis that absolute brain size matters more than brain size adjusted for body size . What ' s more , he adds , the longer you live , the smarter you ' re likely to be . The Hierarchy of Primate Intelligence Human Orangutan Chimpanzee Spider monkey Gorilla Surili Macaque Mandrill Guenon Mangabey Capuchin ADVERTISEMENT Comment on this article Sorry , the browser you are using is not currently supported . Disqus actively supports the following browsers : Firefox Chrome Internet Explorer 11 + Safari Emmitt Morgans • 2 years ago I know that it ' s been over 10 years since this article was published , but I think you * may * have forgotten bonobos . I ' m fairly certain they ' ve been found to be more intelligent than chimpanzees and some studies have shown that they may also be more intelligent than orangutans . ADVERTISEMENT Discover Magazine on Facebook Discover Magazine
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Home September Einstein vs . the Nobel Prize WEB EXCLUSIVE Einstein vs . the Nobel Prize Why the Nobel Committee repeatedly dissed this " world - bluffing Jewish physicist " By Virginia Hughes | Thursday , September 28 , 2006 RELATED TAGS : EINSTEIN LIGHT When Albert Einstein listed the most important honors of his life , he began with the German Physical Society ' s Max Planck Medal , named for a physicist he revered . He went on from there to list the prizes and honorary doctorate degrees awarded him in many nations . Conspicuously absent was the plaudit with the highest profile and payout : the Nobel Prize . But in context this omission is n ' t so surprising . The Nobel nod — 17 years after Einstein published his special theory of relativity — came long after recognition by the Robert Marc Friedman says it was an intentional snub fueled by the biases of the day — a prejudice against pacifists , Jews , and , most of all , theoretical physics . In 1905 , while working as a patent clerk in Switzerland , 26 - year - old Albert Einstein published five seminal papers on the nature of space , light , and motion . One paper introduced the special theory of relativity , which dramatically broke with Newton ' s universally accepted description of how physics worked . Special relativity did away with the notion of absolute space and time — Einstein said they were instead " relative " to the observer ' s conditions — effectively flipping the Newtonian model on its apple - bruised head . In 1915 Today , general relativity is celebrated as Einstein ' s most impressive work . But as Friedman wrote in his 2001 book , The Politics of Excellence , in post - War Germany Einstein was despised as a pacifist Jew who renounced his German citizenship , went to meetings of radical groups , and publicly supported socialism . His theories were dismissed as " world - bluffing Jewish physics " by some prominent German physicists , who claimed to practice " true " German science based on observations of the natural world and hypotheses that could be tested in a laboratory . Luckily for Einstein , British astronomer Arthur Stanley Eddington believed there was a way to test the general theory . If massive objects curved space itself , as Einstein proposed , then they should bend nearby rays of light , as well . During six minutes of a total solar eclipse on May 29 , 1919 , Eddington measured the positions of stars that appeared next to the blotted - out sun . Sure enough , they followed the predictions of Einstein ' s general theory . Eddington revealed the results of his eclipse experiment on November 6 , and Einstein became a household name throughout the world practically overnight — literally overnight in some places ; the next day , the London Times ran the headline , " Revolution in Science , New Theory of the Universe . " Within a month , the news traveled through the American press ; a New York Times headline declared , " Given the Speed , Time Is Naught . " The nominations for Einstein that poured into the laps of the Nobel Committee members as they were reviewing candidates for the 1920 prize were not exactly well received . The committee did not want a " political and intellectual radical , who — it was said — did not conduct experiments , crowned as the pinnacle of physics , " says Friedman . So the 1920 prize was given to the Swiss Charles - Edouard Guillaume for his ho - hum discovery of an inert nickel - steel alloy . When the announcement was made , Friedman says the previously 1 of 2 ADVERTISEMENT Comment on this article ADVERTISEMENT Discover Magazine on Facebook Discover Magazine
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Home May The Big Similarities & Quirky Differences Between Our Left and Right Brains FROM THE MAY 2009 ISSUE The Big Similarities & Quirky Differences Between Our Left and Right Brains A broken symmetry from our evolutionary heritage is part of what makes us human . By Carl Zimmer | Wednesday , April 15 , 2009 RELATED TAGS : HUMAN EVOLUTION EVOLUTION OF INTELLIGENCE GENETICS iStockphoto There is nothing more humbling or more perception - changing than holding a human brain in your hands . I discovered this recently at a brain - cutting lesson given by Jean - Paul Vonsattel , a neuropathologist at Columbia University . These lessons take place every month in a cold , windowless room deep within the university ’ s College of Physicians and Surgeons . On the day I visited , there were half a dozen brains sitting on a table . Vonsattel began by passing them around so the medical students could take a closer look . When a brain came my way , I cradled it and found myself puzzling over its mirror symmetry . It was as if someone had glued two smaller brains together to make a bigger one . Vonsattel then showed us just how weak that glue is . He took back one of the brains and used a knife to divide the hemispheres . He sliced quickly through the corpus callosum , the flat bundle of nerve fibers that connects the halves . The hemispheres flopped away from each other , two identical slabs of fleshy neurons . Sometimes surgeons must make an even more extreme kind of slice in the brain of a patient . A child may suffer from epilepsy so severe that the only relief doctors can offer is to open up the skull and cut out the entire hemisphere in which the seizures start . After the surgery , the space soon fills with cerebrospinal fluid . It may take a child a year of physical therapy to recover from losing a hemisphere — but the fact that patients recover at all is stunning when you consider that they have only half a brain In fact , scientists have spent a lot of time pondering this very question . Their best answer has a lot to do with the form and evolutionary history of our bodies . From early in our development as embryos , humans take on a left - right symmetry that eventually gives rise to our two eyes , our two big toes , and every paired structure in between . All vertebrates are symmetrical in the same way , as are butterflies , scorpions , and a vast number of other invertebrates . This left - right structure is probably There were some obvious survival benefits from left - right symmetry . With muscles and limbs on both sides of their bodies , animals could move forward quickly and efficiently . Once established , symmetry had a powerful effect on how new organs evolved . Eyes and antennae tended to develop in left - right pairs , for example . When early fish began to evolve complex brains , those too developed according to left - right rules . The human brain is very different from the brain of a lamprey , but in both species the neocortex — the Of course , our bodies are not perfectly symmetrical ( heart on the left , appendix on the right ) , and neither are our brains . Some regions are slightly bigger on one side than on the other , and these differences translate into imbalances in how the human brain works . Most people , for example , tend to favor their right hand over their left . In the mid - 1800s , the French physician Paul Broca discovered a region on the left side of the brain that is essential for language ; damage to Broca ’ s area , as it is called , leaves people unable to talk . The same region on the right side is not so vital . Another area , on the underside of the brain , is important for recognizing people ’ s faces . The right half of this region , known as the facial fusiform area , does most of the work of recognizing . In fact , if people view a face only through their left eye ( which is linked to the brain ’ s right hemisphere ) , they will do a better job of recognizing it These sorts of findings helped to turn the hemispheres into pop phenoms . People were tagged as “ right brains ” if they could draw and “ left brains ” if they were analytical . Academics made some big claims about the hemispheres as well . In the 1990s psychologist Michael Corballis of the University of Auckland in New Zealand argued that the asymmetry of the brain — known as lateralization — was a key step in the evolution of our species , giving us language and additional mental powers that other animals lack . * Correction , April 15 , 2009 : The article originally said that biliterality came from the common ancestor of all animals . 1 of 2 ADVERTISEMENT Comment on this article ADVERTISEMENT Discover Magazine on Facebook Discover Magazine
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Evolution How We Won the Hominid Wars and All the Others Died Out FROM THE EVOLUTION 2011 ISSUE How We Won the Hominid Wars and All the Others Died Out The unique adaptability of Homo sapiens is what allowed us to survive when so many other species died out paleoanthropologist Rick Potts contends By Jill Neimark Thursday February 23 2012 RELATED TAGS HUMAN EVOLUTION PREHISTORIC CULTURE EVOLUTION OF INTELLIGENCE This article is a small sample from DISCOVERs special issue on evolution photography by Stephen Voss How did our species come to rule the planet Rick Potts argues that environmental instability and disruption were decisive factors in the success of Homo sapiens Alone among our primate tribe we were able to cope with constant change and turn it to our advantage Potts is director of the Smithsonian Institutions Human Origins Program curator of anthropology at the National Museum of Natural History in Washington DC and curator of the David H Koch Hall of Human Origins which opened at that museum last year He also leads excavations in the East African Rift Valley and codirects projects in China that compare early human behavior and environments in eastern Africa with those in eastern Asia Here Potts explains the reasoning behind his controversial idea Why did our close relativesfrom Neanderthals to their recently discovered cousins the Denisovans to the hobbit people of Indonesia die out while we became a global success That is the milliondollar question My view is that great variability in our ancestral environment was the big challenge of human evolution The key was the ability to respond to those changes We are probably the most adaptable mammal that has ever evolved on earth Just look at all the places we can live and the way we seek out novel places to explore such as space The classic view of human evolution doesnt emphasize adaptability It focuses more on the idea that we were inevitable that famous march from ape to human Its a ladder of progress with simple organisms at the bottom and humans at the top This idea of inevitability runs deep in our societal assumptions probably because its comfortinga picture of a single forward trajectory ending in modern humans as the crown of creation But recently discovered fossils show an incredible diversity in the human family tree That seems like the opposite of a ladder Right The tremendous fossil discoveries of late have given us a lot more knowledge about the diversity of human experiments and diversity is the theme that needs to be underlined Yet in spite of the great variety in earlier human species we are the only one that remains of a diverse family tree That might seem to indicate something special about us but in fact even we barely made it Between 90000 and 70000 years ago our own species almost bit the dust Several genetic studies show a bottleneck back then a time when the total number of Homo sapiens was tiny So we too were an endangered species How did you come to see adaptability as the key to our ultimate evolutionary success I first got interested in this idea during my excavations in southern Kenya where the changes in different layers of sediment indicating different habitats at different times were really obvious Every layer suggested a change in vegetation as well as moisture the kinds of other animals that were around and the survival challenges faced by our ancient predecessors I wondered if our lineage thrived precisely because our ancestors could adjust to those changes I called this hypothesis variability selection the idea that change itself was a selective pressure Repeated dramatic shifts in the environment challenged many species and may have actually selected for the features that have come to typify Homo sapiens especially our ability to alter our immediate surroundings In the classic view it was thought that we emerged on the savanna as conditions dried and cooled We imagined our earliest ancestors in a backdrop of dry and grassy plains that basically forced the emergence of walking upright tool use and a larger brain ultimately leading to language and culture and global success Now its certainly true that there has been marked global cooling and drying over the last 70 million years But during the period of human evolution since the appearance of our first direct ancestors in Africa there were actually very pronounced fluctuations between warm and cool between moist and arid One way you can tell is by looking at different oxygen isotopes in the fossilized skeletons of ocean microorganisms A heavier isotope is present during cooler periods and a lighter one in warmer periods I plotted out the variability in millionyear intervals and found that about 6 million years ago that variability went off the charts and kept increasing That struck me as really strange because thats the time when the human story begins African environments showed especially strong shifts between arid and moist climates during the past 4 million years Our ancestors had to survive all these settings I started to think What if all that variability is not noise in the overall cooling and drying trend but a very important test of the capacity of a creature to survive This idea helps explain how we started out as a small apelike herbivorous species 6 million years ago in tropical Africa and after a history of origin and extinction of species whats left today is us a single species all over the planet with an astonishing array of abilities to adjust 1 of 3 ADVERTISEMENT NEW ON DISCOVER Pluto and Ceres Long Lost Twins 75 Is That Water Flowing on Mars Osha Gray Davidson nuclear power new horizons Elizabeth Preston Michelle Nijhuis Clarity for Floridas Springs The Numbers Game Are Darwins Finches One Species or Many The Greatest Hits and Misses of an ImageLearning AI Artificial Platelets Could Soon Enter Human Trials What to Read in April Hubbles Greatest Hits Why Science Supports the Fist Bump 20 Things You Didnt Know About Gravity Laasya Samhita Gavathri Vaidyanathan Grandmas Cultural Kick Nubias Black Pharaohs DISCOVERMAG ON TWITTER Scientists have devised a method that lets them see dark matter with the light from rogue stars httpstcooQDwjlBlI8 Pictured is one of the worlds oldest receipts httpstco1GCy4hoWcv httpstcoO1R95n4Pee From the vault Parasitic worms leave millions of victims paralyzed epileptic or worse So why isnt anyone mobili httpstcosKBAGIlubo What Early Texts Tell Us About the Invention of Writing httpstcoyD4WH4aWMd The latelife plateau in aging observed for decades could just be due to human error httpstcokJpxZCLc0W httpstco1FHOrjxGqw POPULAR Caligulas Floating Pleasure Palaces How Humans Invented Writing Four Different Times Can We Blame Our Genes for Our Decisions How to Save Earth From a Killer Asteroid Is the Universe Made for Life Special Issue Flex your cortex with Discover CITIZEN SCIENCE Help scientists spot explosions on the Sun ADVERTISEMENT ADVERTISEMENT Discover Magazine on 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[
"Hominid Wars"
] |
http://discovermagazine.com/galleries/zen-photo/e/extreme-solar-system
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THE MAGAZINE BLOGS HEALTH & MEDICINE MIND & BRAIN TECHNOLOGY SPACE & PHYSICS LIVING WORLD ENVIRONMENT PHOTOS PODCASTS SHOP TOPICS Space Exploration | Math | Stars Physics Subatomic Particles Cosmology Mars Extraterrestrial Life Dark Matter Solar System Stargazing Exoplanets Meteors & Asteroids Comets Home Photos The Freakiest Places in the Solar System The Freakiest Places in the Solar System Wednesday , October 20 , 2010 The stinkiest moon , the deepest canyon , the most shocking lightning storm : A guided tour to the solar system ' s most extraordinary spots . FULL SCREEN Image : NASA 1 of 10 Tallest , deepest , hottest , weirdest : Our solar system is a place of extremes . In a new book , The 50 Most Extreme Places in Our Solar System , authors David Baker and Todd Ratcliff take readers on a sightseeing tour of gas giants , icy moons , and the heat - blasted inner planets . Here we present a sampling of our favorite extraordinary locales . WEIRDEST ROTATION The Saturnian moon Hyperion is a lumpy thing , measuring about 255 x 163 x 137 miles in diameter along its three axes . Since moons of this size typically have enough gravity to pull them into a spherical shape , astronomers suggest that it may be a fragment of a larger moon that was shattered by an impact . The planet ' s odd shape explains why the planet is , as Baker and Ratcliff put it , " a tumbling chaotic mess . " Most large moons are tidally locked , meaning that the same face of the moon always faces its The result : A rotation that ' s impossible to predict . " The days are never the same , " the authors write . " Not only does the rotation rate ( the length of day ) vary erratically , but Hyperion ' s north pole continually points to a different location in space . " Astronomers know the equation to predict the moon ' s rotational motion , but small uncertainties in measurements of the moon ' s initial location or velocity turn into large uncertainties over time . For Hyperion , the authors say , " it RELATED TAGS : SOLAR SYSTEM EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE MARS You might also like 11 Space Missions That Will Make Headlines in 2011 11 Great Astro Pics : Winners of the Celestron Photo Contest Space Junk : How to Clean Up the Space Age ' s Mess Do n ' t Send an Astronaut to Do a Space - Robot ' s Job The Solar System Looks Way Better Than It Used To How To Be a NASA Mission Controller Cassini : A Life Well Lived A Virtual Tour of 8 Strange Exoplanets Where Earth Is Unearthly : Exotic Places That Resemble Alien Planets Comment on this article Sorry , the browser you are using is not currently supported . Disqus actively supports the following browsers : Firefox Chrome Internet Explorer 11 + Safari Shelley Garrett Smith • 2 months ago " the diamond rains of Uranus and Neptune are theoretical " . do n ' t you mean hypothetical ? by definition , theories have already been proven in accordance with the latest body of information . NEW ON DISCOVER Pluto and Ceres : Long Lost Twins ? # 75 : Is That Water Flowing on Mars ? Osha Gray Davidson nuclear power new horizons Elizabeth Preston Michelle Nijhuis Clarity for Florida ' s Springs The Numbers Game Are Darwin ' s Finches One Species or Many ? The Greatest Hits , and Misses , of an Image - Learning AI Artificial Platelets Could Soon Enter Human Trials What to Read in April Hubble ' s Greatest Hits Why Science Supports the Fist Bump 20 Things You Did n ' t Know About . . . Gravity Laasya Samhita Gavathri Vaidyanathan Grandma ' s Cultural Kick Nubia ' s Black Pharaohs @ DISCOVERMAG ON TWITTER Here ' s What Scientists Hope to Learn as LIGO Resumes Hunting Gravitational Waves https : / / t . co / lLd7dA0Zla https : / / t . co / hKOPEdFZfu Hunting Cosmic Fireworks in the Magellanic Clouds https : / / t . co / b6oGRx87pF https : / / t . co / 82cxrjWgIL We Should n ' t be Scared of Nuclear Rockets in Space https : / / t . co / ob7M690CqD https : / / t . co / el9cHmh1Sj Neanderthals were no lumbering halfwits . It ’ s time to recognize their genius . https : / / t . co / lbaQ0cybgM https : / / t . co / BWyVaNypiC Ever wonder what dogs think about all day ? Let ' s take a journey through their minds : https : / / t . co / f0hyKRD69t https : / / t . co / Yp8HPvqgc4 POPULAR How to Dismantle an Atomic Bomb When America Debated Nuking the Moon Why Skin Colors Differ Traveling the Universe With Black Holes ? The Messy Birth of Our Solar System Special Issue Flex your cortex with Discover CITIZEN SCIENCE Help scientists spot explosions on the Sun » ADVERTISEMENT ADVERTISEMENT Discover Magazine on Facebook Discover Magazine
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[
"Freakiest Places",
"Solar System",
"stinkiest moon"
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http://discoversinai.net/english/places-of-interest/the-sinai-high-mountain-region-egypt
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The High Mountain Region The High Mountain Region , home to the Jabaleya Bedouin , is around the town of St . Katherine . The town itself lies at about 1600 meters from sea level , and many of the surrounding mountains are above 2000 meters , with Mt . Katherine the tallest at 2642 meters . The high ranges continue on towards the coast in the west and south , with some of the most impressive mountains , such as Jebel Umm Shaumar and Jebel Serbal , offering magnificent views on the big sandy floodplain at El Tur city and the Gulf of The view on Jebel Rumhan and distant ranges , on the way to Jebel Umm Shaumar . > Because of its elevation the area receives more precipitation than the rest of the Sinai peninsula and is still relatively wet – it is a desert ecosystem , but there are hundreds of Bedouin orchards and several natural waterpools . The area is mostly granite with characteristic smooth red domes and hidden basins , although about 20 % is newer volcanic rock , black - colored and covered with broken , loose gravel . The two rock types often combine , with half a mountain belonging to one and the other to the other rock type . The whole Mt . Katherina • more info & photos > > Mount Katharina is the highest mountain in Egypt at 2642 meters , with a small Orthodox church on the summit . According to tradition this is the place where monks , after a dream , found the missing body of the martyred St . Katherina . Jebel Musa ( Mt . Sinai ) is right below , and the views onto it and the whole high mountain area are stunning . On most winter there is at least a little snow and the temperature can be chilly even on summer nights . Jebel Umm Shaumar • more info & photos > > The second highest mountain in Egypt , standing on the perimeter of the rugged mountainous interior , with long wadis and smaller ranges running towards the sandy plain and the coast at El Tur city . In clear weather you can see across the Gulf of Suez to mainland Egypt – an other continent : Africa . Jebel Serbal Although standing just a little above 2000 meters , but since it is surrounded by low wadis and smaller ranges , Jebel Serbal seems higher then any other mountain . The long and very steep gully of Naqb Shaharani might take a full day to cover . There are other routes as well leading to the interconnected basins and wadis at the top , which harbour gardens and permanent water sources . The views to the coast are as good as from Jebel Umm Shaumar . Wadi Mathar , Wadi Shaq and Wadi Zawatin • see photos : Mathar Shaq Zawatin > > Wadi Mathar , Wadi Shaq and Wadi Zawatin are adjoining locations in the high mountain wadis , accessible from town directly via the Abu Jeefa pass . There are many lush Bedouin gardens , a small canyon with a waterpool , 1000 - year old mulberry and olive trees and Byzantine ruins . Wadi Jibal • see photos > > Wadi Jibal is the name frequently used by local Bedouins to include the whole High Mountain region . The wadi itself , one of the longest , runs from Rehebit Nada all the way to Farsh Rummana . Along the way there are many beautiful gardens and the opportunity to explore Wadi Buleia and climb Jebel el Bab . Sid Daud , Wadi Talla and Wadi Itlah • see photos : Sid Daud Tala Itlah > > One of the main water courses connecting the higher wadis to lower wadis is the adventurous Sid Daud gully . There is an orthodox monastery in Wadi Talla which continues in Wadi Itlah , where there is the chapel dedicated to St . John Climacos who lived in a cave for decades . There are many Bedouin gardens along the way . A little canyon known as Ubugiya or the pass of Naqb Abu Tuweita lead back up to town . Jebel Abbas Basha Located in the centre of the high mountains with far - reaching views all around , to the high mountains , the lowlands and to the town of St . Catherine with Gebel Musa ( Mt . Sinai ) towering above it . The unfinished palace of Abbas Pasha is on top . Hidden down from the summit is the secluded , lush basin of Farsh Abu Mahshur . Jebel el Bab and Bab el Donya Bab el Dunya and Gebel Bab are two peaks of a longer range , on the perimeter of the high mountains . To the east there are spectacular views of lower ranges running towards the Gulf of Suez and in clear weather you can see the sea . The spring of Ein Najila is below the peaks . There are several look - out points atop the range , including Masba Abu Gharun . Galt el Azraq Another main water course between the higher and lower wadis is Wadi Talla Kibira , a long , steep and very green valley . Galt el Azraq , halfway down , is the biggest permanent pool in the region . After rainfall a creek runs along the wadi filling other pools as well . Sid Abu Hbeig is a lush area above boulders forming a natural dam , and the Berry Canyon , next to it , is another beautiful site . The name Galt el Azraq , despite azraq meaning blue in Arabic , actually means Black Pool in Wadi Tinya , Abu Tuweita and Wadi Sagar Tinya Tuweita Sagar Wadi Tinya is a major wadi , wide at the beginning then getting narrower , which leads down from the pass below Jebel Abbas Pasha and ends before the pools of Kharazet el Shaq . Abu Tuweita can be reached via a pass from the upper part of Wadi Tinya , while the canyon of Wadi Sagar , a dramatic sight , connects the two via a crack in the mountain . Jebel Naja On the northern perimeter of the high mountains , Jebel Naja literally stands above the lowlands . Two major wadis connect at its foot – both coming from the high mountains but via different routes . It can beapproached from the end of Wadi Tinya – there are two ways , so a circuit can be made . Wadi Shaq Tinya and Kharazet el Shaq Wadi Shagg Tinya is a long and steep gully connecting high - mountain wadis to lower Wadi Itlah . The whole Wadi Tinya area , including part of Gebel Abbas Basha , drains through this single gully . There are overflowing granite pools at the very top , with one of them big enough for a dip . The gully itself is a good 1.5 hours steep descent or ascent . Bustan el Birka • see photos > > Bustan el Birka , forming one area with Wadi Freah and Wadi Abu Zaituna , is a large open basin surrounded by distant ranges . There are many Byzantine ruins in the area , which can be fairly easily approached either via the settlement of Abu Seila or Abu Zaituna . Sidda Nogra The waterfall of SidaNugra is almost 40 meters high , although water only flows in it after the winter rains . Usually there is a little trickle of water and the granite pools at the top contain some water . It can be reached from the town of St . Katherine or the settlement of Sheikh Awad . Jebel el Banat Jebel Banat , standing on the northern perimeter of the High Mountains , offers superb views on the high mountain region on one side and the lowlands on the other . It is a red granite mountain with several peaks that enclose a basin . Naqb el Hawa and Sheikh Awad The settlement , named after the shrine of Sheikh Awad , is located where the plains and the high mountains massif meet . It is connected to higher ground and the town of St . Catherine via the Naqb el Hawa pass . This was the major pilgrims route in the past . The region ’ s first and most beautifully built ecolodge , El Karm , is also located here . More about St . Catherine | St . Catherine hikes and treks | St . Catherine accommodation
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http://discovery.lifemapsc.com/in-vivo-development/dermis/dorsal-dermis/dermal-fibroblasts
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Content × Need help ? Have feedback ? How can we help you ? Send Message Home Embryonic Development Stem Cell Differentiation Regenerative Medicine Gene Expression Library Sign In | Join Now Welcome to LifeMap Discovery Watch the introductory video to learn more about our database of embryonic development for stem cell research and regenerative medicine × Dermis > Dorsal Dermis > Dermal Fibroblasts ( DD Embryonic Index : Drm . DD . DrF Embryonic Development Stem Cells & Regenerative Medicine General Gene Expression ( 132 ) Stem , Progenitor & Primary Cells ( 0 ) Images ( 0 ) Cellular Markers Protocol - derived Cells Literature HT comparisons & samples ( 1 ) Diseases & Cell Therapies ( 1 ) Incoming Signals ( 4 ) Outgoing Signals Developmental Ontology Dermal fibroblasts comprise a diverse population of cells and are an essential component of skin . These cells are responsible for producing and organizing skin connective tissue and for enabling skin to recover from injury . Various fibroblast types are defined according to their location in the skin layer . The most prominent dermal layers – papillary and reticular dermis – are composed of two dermal fibroblast subpopulations that produce unique arrays of ECM molecules . Dermal fibroblasts also participate in the formation of basement membrane – the junction between the epidermis and dermis . Dermal fibroblasts give rise to Developmental Time E11 . 5 - Postnatal Developmental Path Dermis Cell Class Fibroblasts Multiple Ancestors Single Ancestor No Descendants Develops from Part of Parent Gene Expression in Dermal Fibroblasts Collapse Top Go to Gene Expression ( 132 ) Genes expressed , or selectively not expressed in the cell . The genes are manually curated from literature and / or imported from high throughput / large scale datasets . The manually curated genes can be identified by the Pubmed icon in the ‘ Refs ’ column . Items per page : Gene Symbol Gene Distribution Full Name Expression Localization Method ( s ) R / P HT ISH / IS Refs Col1a1 collagen , type I , alpha 1 Microarray , IS R P Col1a2 collagen , type I , alpha 2 Microarray , IS R P Col3a1 collagen , type III , alpha 1 Col4a1 collagen , type IV , alpha 1 Col4a2 collagen , type IV , alpha 2 Col4a5 collagen , type IV , alpha 5 IS Col4a6 collagen , type IV , alpha 6 IS Col7a1 collagen , type VII , alpha 1 En1 engrailed 1 ISH , Transgenic Mice Twist2 ( Dermo1 ) twist basic helix - loop - helix transcription factor 2 1 < < < 1 2 3 4 5 . . . > > 14 High Throughput Gene Expression Comparisons and Large Scale Dataset Samples High throughput gene expression comparisons and large scale dataset samples that are linked to the cell . Method Experiment / Large Scale Dataset Gene Expression Comparison / Large Scale Dataset Sample Prenatal / Postnatal Author Year Microarray Microarray analysis of dermal fibroblast , dermal papilla , matrix and outer root sheath cells - P4 P4 dermal fibroblast cells vs . P4 dermal papilla cells Postnatal Rendl M et . al . 2005 Incoming Signals for Dermal Fibroblasts Collapse Top Go to Incoming Signals ( 4 ) Signals that are received by the cell , or genes induced / inhibited by an unknown signal , are presented , along with their effect , source cell , signal transduction cascades , derived cells and relevant references . Signals are ordered by their outcome effect . differentiation Noggin WNTs SHH inhibition of differentiation Dkk4 Selected Signal Details : Source Cells Signal Name Dermis > Dorsal Dermis > Noggin Affected Cell Dermal Fibroblasts See Details > Genes in Downstream Cascade Bmp4 Outcome differentiation Derived Cells Dermal Papilla > Dermal Condensate Cells Description & Notes Noggin acts as a component of the " first dermal message " . It inhibits BMP activity , thereby enabling expression of Lef1 and NCAM in the developing hair follicle . Pathways NOG References 1999 Noggin is a mesenchymally derived stimulator of hair - follicle induction . Developmental Ontology of Develops from Developmental ancestor ( s ) of the cell Name Anatomical Compartment Code Dermal Mesenchyme Cells Dorsal Subectodermal Mesenchyme DrMCs Develops to Developmental descendant ( s ) of the cell Name Anatomical Compartment Code Dermal Condensate Cells Dermal Papilla DrCCs Literature related to References ( 20 ) Bibliographic references , specifying the relevance of the citation , including links to PubMed Items per page : Relevance Title Journal Year Author Main Source Distinct and complementary roles of papillary and reticular fibroblasts in skin morphogenesis and homeostasis . Eur J Dermatol 2012 Pageon H et . al . Main Source Structure & Function Cellular origin of the dermal - epidermal basement membrane . Dev Dyn 1993 Marinkovich MP et . al . Description Dermal fibroblasts display similar phenotypic and differentiation capacity to fat - derived mesenchymal stem cells , but differ in anti - inflammatory and angiogenic potential . Vasc Cell 2011 Blasi A et . al . Development Gene Expression The role of BMP signalling in the control of ID3 expression in the hair follicle . Exp Dermatol 2004 O ' Shaughnessy RF et . al . Molecular mechanisms controlling dorsal dermis generation from the somitic dermomyotome . Int J Dev Biol 2004 Olivera - Martinez I et . al . Characterization of Wnt gene expression in developing and postnatal hair follicles and identification of Wnt5a as a target of Sonic hedgehog in hair follicle morphogenesis . Mech Dev 2001 Reddy S et . al . Epimorphin expression during human foetal hair follicle development . Br J Dermatol 1999 Akiyama M et . al . Signaling Dermal β - catenin activity in response to epidermal Wnt ligands is required for fibroblast proliferation and hair follicle initiation . Development 2012 Chen D et . al . Signaling KGF and EGF signalling block hair follicle induction and promote interfollicular epidermal fate in developing mouse skin . 2009 Richardson GD et . al . Reciprocal requirements for EDA / EDAR / NF - kappaB and Wnt / beta - catenin signaling pathways in hair follicle induction . Dev Cell 2009 Zhang Y et . al . < 1 2
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"Dermal fibroblasts",
"cells",
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http://diseases.emedtv.com/uti/causes-of-uti.html
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Causes of UTI What Causes a UTI ? Normally , urine is sterile , meaning it is free of bacteria , viruses , and fungi , but it does contain fluids , salts , and waste products . The urinary system is also structured in a way that helps ward off infection . The ureters and bladder normally prevent urine from backing up toward the kidneys , and the flow of urine from the bladder helps wash bacteria out of the body . In men , the prostate gland produces secretions that slow bacterial growth . In both sexes , immune defenses also prevent infection . But despite these safeguards , urinary tract infections UTI ) still occur . Tiny organisms such as bacteria cause a UTI . However , other organisms besides bacteria can also be UTI causes . Bacterial UTI Causes In most cases , the causes of a UTI involve a type of bacteria , Escherichia coli E . coli ) , which normally lives in the colon . In many cases , bacteria first travel to the urethra . When bacteria multiply , a UTI can occur . A UTI that is limited to the urethra is called urethritis . If bacteria move to the bladder and multiply , a bladder infection , called cystitis , results . If the infection is not treated promptly , bacteria may then travel further up the ureters to multiply and infect the kidneys . A kidney infection is called pyelonephritis . Click Pyelonephritis for more information on kidney infections . )
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[
"Causes of UTI"
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http://diseasespictures.com/calcaneal-spur/
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Calcaneal Spur – Causes , Symptoms , Treatment Last Updated On May 27 , 2018 By surekha Calcaneal spur is also called as heel spur . It is located on the heel bone and it develops due to repeated deposits of calcium on the bone spur ( osteophyte ) of the heels . Generally it does not cause any problem to the person , but when the calcium deposits exceed certain level , it can cause complications . Very often people who are obese and women who wear heeled shoes are prone to get calcaneal spur . Two types of spur exists namely the inferior calcaneal spur which develops on the inferior part of calcaneus in response to plantar fasciitis and posterior calcaneal spur which is seen on the back portion of the heel at Achilles tendon . Very often , the posterior spur is big and it passes through the skin making it visible to the naked eyes . Causes : Calcaneal spur occurs when the heel portion is put to maximum usage . People with flat feet and those involved in sports activities are prone to get this spur . Obese people are at higher risk of getting this problem than others . Diagnoses : Your doctor will look for tenderness on the heel and observe any swelling in the affected part . If needed , X - ray will be taken for right diagnoses . Symptoms : There will be pain in the heel region and the pain increases when the person walks or stands up after prolonged sitting posture . The pain will be severe during mornings . It would be difficult for them to do simple exercises like walking and running since the heel is not in a position to bear the weight of the body . Pictures of Calcaneal Spur Images , Pics , Pictures and Photos of Calcaneal Spur Treatment : No treatment is required if the spur gets reduced gradually . It is enough if you practice calf muscle exercise slowly for relieving off the stress from the bones . In case of severe pain , you can apply ice on the affected area . But for permanent relief , you need to choose shoes of comfortable size which has breathing space inside . You should not sit in the same position for several hours since it may hurt you a lot when you stand up for walking . You need to manage the stress through lifestyle changes and by In case of inflammation , you can take Tylenol or Ibuprofen for getting some relief . Wear night splints while sleeping so that it would stretch the foot to some extent . Choose the shoes of right size with adjustable cushions . You can also wear heel cup and pads in the heel or use shoe inserts for getting flexibility . Some people will take steroid injections on the heel for reducing pain and inflammation . In rare cases , surgery is done . Filed Under : Information
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"Calcaneal Spur",
"Causes",
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http://diseasespictures.com/dactylitis/
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Dactylitis – Causes , Symptoms , Treatment , Pictures Last Updated On November 15 , 2017 By surekha Dactylitis is a condition in which the fingers or toes develops inflammation looking like a sausage . For this reason , dactylitis is also known as “ sausage digit ” . The fingers look swelling and plump making it difficult to use them . This disorder can be a sign of other health issues in the body . Very often this symptom can be an indication of ankylosing spondylitis , sickle cell anemia and arthritis problem . Apart from being fleshy , the fingers will also cause severe pain and hence the person may not be able to use them Symptoms : There will be swelling and pain in the toes or fingers of the affected person . Sometimes , the entire feet develop inflammation and the person may suffer from fever and tenderness on the affected fingers . For some people , it becomes very difficult to walk or eat or carry out routine activity using fingers or toes . This disorder can even attack infants of 6 - 12 months of age . The symptoms of dactylitis can be mistaken for cellulitis . The fleshy pad of the fingers develops swelling on children making it a symptom of underlying sickle cell anemia . Small blisters may develop on the fingers making it very painful to move ( blister dactylitis ) . Another type of dactylitis called tuberculosis dactylitis affects the bones of hands and feet and makes it difficult to treat them . Causes : The major cause for getting dactylitis is sickle cell anemia , sickle cell disease and psoriasis . Leprosy , Reiter ’ s syndrome , tuberculosis , mycobacterium tuberculosis and sarcoidosis are some of the other factors which give rise to inflammation on the fingers and toes . For some people , the underlying health problems like psoriatic arthritis , leprosy , gonococcal arthritis , juvenile chronic arthritis and sarcoiditis can cause swelling on the toes and fingers which may lead to dactylitis . Pictures of Dactylitis Images , Pictures , Pics and Photos of Dactylitis Treatment : For milder form of swelling , it is enough if you drink more fluids and juices . You should take more water and plenty of liquids than the normal days , in case if you are infected . You can also take Ibuprofen and Tylenol for reducing inflammation and pain . Application of hot or cold compresses on the affected area may give some relief from pain . In case of severe pain you need to consult your doctor who may put you on intravenous fluids for keeping you hydrated . Sometimes , the affected person needs to be hospitalized . Depending on the nature of infection and cause , your doctor may give proper treatment . In case of blistering dactylitis , the infection is caused by streptococcus and hence your doctor may prescribe antibiotics for controlling viral infection . If the person is infected with distal dactylitis , yoru doctor would make incision for draining out the pus . He would also prescribe oral antibiotics for suppressing the pain and swelling . Filed Under : Information
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[
"Dactylitis",
"Causes",
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http://diseasespictures.com/endoplasmic-reticulum/
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Endoplasmic Reticulum Last Updated On July 22 , 2012 By surekha Endoplasmic Reticulum shortly called as ER is the essential part of a cell . ER is closely associated with other organelles of the cell like ribosomes , DNA , RNA and golgi bodies . ER is responsible for creating network of membrane tissue covering the cell . It takes different shape in various cells depending on the function it performs . Basically there are two types of endoplasmic reticulum namely rough and smooth . In the rough type , ER has plenty of ribosomes attached to it and it looks like bulging membranes , whereas smooth ER looks similar to flat balloon without any additional fittings . Smooth ER is responsible for storing function in the cell since it stores plenty of steroids and ions . The steroids are nothing but small organic molecule that serves many purpose of the cell . Whenever there is depletion of ion , the smooth ER releases the ion particles from the storehouse . Rough endoplasmic reticulum is important for the collection of protein particles . Some parts of protein are used for the cell formation and the balance is sent out to the body . Whenever the ribosomes present in the ER gets filled up with amino acids which is a protein it squeezes off the vesicle which in turn will enter into the golgi bodies for later usage . Pictures of Endoplasmic Reticulum Images , Pics , Pictures and Photos of Endoplasmic Reticulum No related posts . Filed Under : Information
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[
"Endoplasmic Reticulum"
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http://diseasespictures.com/neck-spasm/
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Neck Spasm – Symptoms , Causes , Treatment Last Updated On March 16 , 2018 By surekha The muscles are made up of tissues and fibers , and when the fibers contract suddenly , there can be spasm . This sudden contraction of neck muscles gives rise to neck spasm . It can occur just for few minutes or for long period making the person uncomfortable . Muscle spasms occur involuntarily and it can happen to any person ( even for healthy individual ) of any age . Sometimes these spasms can be painful and can paralyze the individual to some extent . Symptoms When a person gets neck spasm , there is chance for his other joints get locked up . The most common symptom is the inability to move his neck and arresting his mobility to certain extent . There may be pain and discomfort in the neck and back region and it may last for days or even weeks . It can cause painful knots on the muscles and sometimes , number of muscles gets locked during the process of contraction . In addition , neck spasms will also affect the muscles in the adjacent areas . The above symptoms may also occur in the face or in the head and even on the shoulders . The person will feel tired , weak and he would complain of tingling pain and numbness in the affected area if he gets a neck spasm . Stiffness of neck and pain is seen in all kinds of neck spasm . Read more on Back Spasms Causes Spinal anatomy can be a cause for neck spasm . Ischemia can trigger muscle knot in some people . Sometimes injury to the tissue can create neck spasm . Trauma due to car accident may develop into muscle injury in the neck or vertebral column . Actually , the muscles in the neck start developing muscle contractions involuntarily . Due to sudden twitching of muscles , the fiber react positively thereby becoming tight and stiff which in turn creates intense pain . Further the neck spasm will also block the normal blood flow in the affected region . Deficiency of vitamins and nutrients can cause muscle spasm . When there is shortage of Vitamin B12 , it can affect the normal functions of the muscles causing spasms . Sometimes , sleeping in awkward position for long period can cause muscle twitches creating spasm in the neck and shoulder . Pictures of Neck Spasm Images , Pics , Pictures and Photos of Neck Spasm Treatment Number of treatment options is available for curing neck spasm . A simple massage in the affected area can give relief from pain facilitating normal blood flow . You can also apply hot compresses on the neck and shoulder muscles to get some relief . Alternatively , you can use ice pack for managing pain of neck spasm . You can use muscle relaxant ointment and pain balms to get instant relief from pain . Mediated balms can be obtained over the counter and be used for treating neck spasm . If you have severe pain , then you can use drugs like Ibuprofen or Paracetomol , for getting relief from pain . Very rarely , doctors would prescribe narcotic painkiller drugs such as hydrocodone and propoxyphene for treating neck spasm . Filed Under : Information
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[
"Neck Spasm",
"Symptoms",
"Causes"
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http://diseasespictures.com/pityriasis-alba/
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Pityriasis Alba – Causes , Symptoms , Treatment Last Updated On April 22 , 2018 By surekha Pityriasis Alba is a type of skin problem ( non cancerous ) marked by scaly patches on the affected area of the skin . It very often attacks children and sometimes it is found on adults also . The characteristic feature of this skin disorder is it changes the color of the skin causing hypo pigmentation after lesions are formed on the skin . When the lesions wade off , the skin color gets back to normal . Pityriasis Alba causing lesions exist in the body ranging from two months to years together . Hence it can be a chronic disorder for many people . This disorder occurs in individuals who are affected with atopic dermatitis . Symptoms The lesions or scaly patches are more or less round or oval shaped and it varies in size from 1cm to 5cm in diameter . Generally these lesions occur in groups forming cluster of 10 - 20 or sometimes even more . The scaly patches are adherent and occur in the face most of the time . It largely affects the areas like cheeks , chin and mouth of children . Sometimes it may also develop on neck and arms causing embarrassment to the affected person . Very rarely it is seen on the limbs and trunk region in some adults . The lesions are dark and they form it changes the color of the skin causing hypo pigmentation . Read more on Skin Cancer Symptoms Pityriasis Alba Causes The exact cause that is responsible for causing lesions is not known . But factors like heat , wearing abrasive clothing , working in extreme temperatures , smoking and stress can cause pityriasis alba in adults . Children are at the risk of getting these lesions and it affects both boys and girls . Very often it is found in the age group of 4 - 15 . It will stay on the body but slowly disappear when the child attains puberty stage . Children with pre - history of asthma , eczema and dryness of skin are more prone to get this infection than others . Having dry skin complexion can worsen the situation causing more number of lesions and it gets triggered when working in cold environment . The color of the lesions is often dark and working in intense sunlight can increase the intensity of the disorder . Diagnoses Your doctor may scrape some minute part of the scales or patches and test the same under the microscope to rule out any infection caused by fungus or yeast . If the test turns negative , it indicates there is no yeast infection and pityriasis alba is confirmed . Read more on Scaly Skin Patches Pictures of Pityriasis Alba Images , Pics , Pictures and Photos of Pityriasis Alba Treatment No medical care can cure the symptoms and since this skin disorder is benign ( non cancerous ) many people ignore taking treatment . Over the counter corticosteroid lotions or creams can be beneficial to treat lesions caused by pityriasis Alba . Some doctors recommend taking Ultraviolet therapy for reducing the strength of lesions . Desonide or emollient lotion is prescribed for curing erythema scale or patches . You can use mild coal tar for treating lesions on the trunk . Alternatively you can also apply tacrolimus lotion and pimecrolimus cream for treating pityriasis Alba . Home care includes taking good care of your skin and staying away from dry climate and hot sunny areas . You should avoid the factors that increase dryness in your skin which may intensify the problem . In case you need to go out in sunlight , you should use sunscreen lotion liberally to protect your face and arms from getting tanned . Filed Under : Information
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[
"Pityriasis Alba",
"skin problem",
"skin disorder"
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http://diseasespictures.com/primary-syphilis/
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Primary Syphilis – Causes , Symptoms , Treatment Last Updated On February 20 , 2018 By surekha Primary syphilis is an infection caused by bacteria and it is passed on other person through sexual intercourse . Syphilis is one of the sexually transmitted disease caused by Treponema pallidum . The bacteria gains entry into the genitals by means of broken skin in the area and is often acquired through sexual contact . Adolescents are getting syphilis in great numbers and it is more particularly present through men - to - men sex . In some states it has become mandatory for pregnant women to get tested for syphilis to avoid the risk of passing it to the infant . Secondary and tertiary syphilis have become uncommon in USA due to public awareness and prenatal screening tests . Causes Syphilis is transmitted through sex when a person has sexual activity with the infected person . However it can also spread through other ways . Symptoms Firstly , small open sore called chancre ( ulcer like growth ) is found on the rectum or vaginal area which does not need any treatment . This chancre like ulcer appears from 3 - 6 weeks of exposure of the skin to infected person ’ s ulcer . For some people , the lymph nodes get enlarged in the area of infection . In case the symptoms are not treated in this stage , then it would develop into chronic syphilis . In case of secondary infection , it may cause skin rash , fever , muscular pain , patches on the genitals and swollen lymph nodes . Diagnoses Your doctor will examine the pelvis and would collect the fluid discharge for testing . Read more on Oral Gonorrhea Treatment Primary syphilis can be completely cured with antibiotics if detected at initial stage . Penicillin is given in the form of injection for treating the symptoms of syphilis . Antibiotics like doxycycline , benzathine and tertracycline is given for people who have allergy for penicillin . The patient will be put on medicines for long time depending on the severity of infection . Further blood test will be done to check if the infectious bacteria are completely destroyed or not . Generally the symptoms are mild during the initial stage and taking proper antibiotics can give permanent relief . In case of syphilis infection on pregnant women , antibiotic penicillin gives the best cure . Syphilis During Pregnancy A pregnant woman is likely to pass it on the infectious agent to her child if left untreated . It can cause abortion and it is reported that miscarriage occurs in 5 out of 10 women who is infected severely with syphilis . The child born to the infectious mother will inherit syphilis congenitally and may show symptoms from 3rd week onwards . He may get fever , skin rash , feeble crying sound , swollen lymph nodes and lowered red blood cells . In case the infant is left untreated without noticing the symptoms , it can cause serious complications in later stage of syphilis like permanent damage to bones or teeth or eyes and even brain . Complications In case of severe type of syphilis , it can cause heart problems and muscle weakness . Sometimes it can affect the brain causing syphilitic meningitis . When the bacteria causing syphilis enter into the nervous system it can cause neurosyphilis . Individuals who have developed neuro - syphilis should take medicines for minimum 2 years for getting it cured totally . Pictures , Images , Pics , and Photos of Primary Syphilis Prevention Avoid having sexual contact with women who are involved in flesh trade . It is necessary to use condoms if you are having sex with strangers . Many times , the ulcers or open sores are active and clearly visible on the genitals . Hence avoid having contact with the infected person since the bacteria can spread through body fluids . The infected person should go for screening before indulging in sex . Secondary syphilis can totally be prevented if pregnant women are screened regularly . Filed Under : Information
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[
"Primary Syphilis",
"sexually transmitted disease",
"Treponema pallidum"
] |
http://diseasespictures.com/yellow-bowel-movement-causes-symptoms-treatment/
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Yellow Bowel Movement – Causes , Symptoms , Treatment Last Updated On May 5 , 2016 By surekha Normal color of the stool of feces is varying shades of brown . A chemical called bilirubin causes the brown color for the bowel . Any difference in the concentration of bilirubin can cause variation in the color of bowel movement ranging from light yellow to black . Sometimes your stool can become green or greenish yellow in color . If the stool becomes very thin and watery its color can turn light yellow to dark yellow . The food you eat can also cause change in color of the bowel . Bacteria and other enzymes of the abdomen can Some Of The Causes / Factors and Conditions Of Yellow Bowel Movement Are Discussed Below Diarrhea Any infection in the food particles can turn the stool thin and watery causing diarrhea changing the stool color to pale yellow . Here the food passes through the small intestine quickly leaving no time for the bacteria to act on the food particles . The food may not be fully absorbed and broken down in such cases causing diarrhea . GERD Reflux disease is a chronic problem that does not allow the food to remain the intestine for long . People with this condition can get yellow bowel movement . Cholestasis : This condition can block the normal flow of bile into the intestine . Owing to reduced bile supply and bilirubin the stool can become light yellow . People living with cholestasis are prone to develop itchy skin ( excess of bile salts in the skin ) and dark smelling urine ( bile salts in the urine ) . Cholestasis can occur due to problems in the liver like hepatitis , cirrhosis or liver cancer . Any problem in the gallbladder like gallstone , tumor and inflammation of gallbladder can reduce the normal secretion of bile which in turn can cause Tumor : Presence of abdominal tumor can affect the bile flow to the intestine causing yellow bowel movement . Reduced Fat Digestion If the fat particles in the food are not absorbed fully it can turn the stool into yellow . Yellow Bowel Movement Symptoms : Some of the common symptoms that are related with yellow stool are abdominal cramps , foul smelling stools , a feeling of fullness , bloated sensation , diarrhea , indigestion , changes in the consistency of stool and nausea . Some other serious symptoms like fatigue , bone pain , itchy skin , loss of weight ( without trying ) , weakness and yellow coloration of skin can also occur with yellow stool . In such condition , you need to check with your GP promptly . Yellow bowel movement can be caused by biliary cirrhosis , narrowing of bile duct , formation of cancer in the bile ducts and hepatitis infection . Intestinal Problems Celiac disease , cystic fibrosis and parasitic infections in the intestine can cause yellow bowel movement . What Happens If You Do Not Take Treatment For Yellow Stool ? If the underlying cause is serious it can cause potential complications . The red blood cell levels can become very low causing anemia . Consistent yellow stool movement can cause electrolytic imbalance if the cause is diarrhea . In case of infections it can spread to nearby organs . Poor absorption can cause loss of weight and growth problems in children . Treatment Treatment is entirely based on the causative factor . For chronic diarrhea you can try OTC products like loperamide hydrochloride or Bismuth subsalicylate . Try having a drink of apple cider vinegar . Changing the diet into soft blanch diet can help in managing diarrhea . You can have only vegetable soups for a couple of days to arrest diarrhea . Make sure that you are not dehydrating due to continuous diarrhea . Drink plenty of fluids to maintain the electrolyte balance . If nothing works out for you , it is wise to check with your doctor . Filed Under : Information
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[
"Yellow Bowel Movement",
"Causes",
"Symptoms"
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http://dish.allrecipes.com/baking-ingredient-conversions/
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Baking Ingredient Conversions By Allrecipes Staff Check our handy charts to find conversions for commonly used ingredients . How much does a cup of flour weigh ? The answer depends upon the type of flour you ' re using . Unless you have a kitchen scale , you may need weight and volume conversions . Flour Blend | Photo by Buckwheat Queen Proper ingredient measurements are especially important in baking where precision counts . An incorrect measurement can throw off a ratio and ruin a recipe . Dry Goods All - Purpose Flour : 1 cup = 4.5 oz Bread Flour : 1 cup = 4.8 oz Cake Flour : 1 cup = 3.9 oz Pastry Flour : 1 cup = 4.25 oz Whole Wheat Flour : 1 cup = 4.25 Cornmeal , coarse : 1 cup = 4.85 oz Cornmeal , fine : 1 cup = 6.3 oz Oats , rolled : 1 cup = 3 oz Walnuts , chopped : 1 cup = 4.3 oz Walnut / pecan halves : 1 cup = 3.5 oz Coconut , dry shredded : 1 cup = 2.5 oz Chocolate Chips : 1 cup = 5.35 oz Cup to Gram Conversions All About Flour Eggs and Dairy Egg : one large egg = 1.7 oz Egg Yolk : one egg yolk = .7 oz Butter : 1 cup = 8 oz Milk : 1 cup = 8 oz . Heavy Cream : 1 cup = 8.4 oz Cream Cheese : 1 cup = 8.2 oz Sour Cream / Yogurt : 1 cup = 8.6 oz Sugars , Syrups and Oils Granulated Sugar : 1 cup = 7.1 oz Brown Sugar , packed : 1 cup = 7.75 oz Powdered Sugar , sifted : 1 cup = 3.6 oz Powdered Sugar , unsifted : 1 cup = 4.4 Corn Syrup : 1 cup = 11.5 oz Honey : 1 cup = 12 oz Molasses : 1 cup = 11.6 oz Vegetable Oil : 1 cup = 7.7 oz Solid Shortening : 1 cup = 7.25 oz Get more cooking tips and awesome food finds .
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[
"Baking Ingredient",
"Conversions",
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http://dish.allrecipes.com/beefs-greatest-hits-mexican-food-edition/
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The 15 Best Beefy TexMex Recipes By Carl Hanson Beef Es para la cena And these 15 recipes offer beef at its best featured in some of the tastiest Mexican and TexMex dishes north of the Rio Grandeand either side of the Pecos 1 Carne Asada Tacos This was one of the best things I have ever eaten The flavors were so yummy and fresh The homemade tomatillo sauce was the best part of the dish and not at all hard to prepare oliviaruby Photo by OkinawanPrincess 2 Slow Cooker Machaca Beef and pork cooked in a slow cooker overnight creates the most tender Mexican meat filling ever Serve with tortillas cheese and sour cream TucsonMom Photo by Milly Suazo 3 Fabulous Wet Burritos Very easy very good wet burritos Serve with guacamole sour cream and salsa Cindy Newell Photo by lachiquis 4 Hot Tamale Pie While this tamale pie has very little to do with its southoftheborder namesake its a really delicious recipe all the same Chef John Photo by lutzflcat 5 Beef Enchiladas II Simple and quick beef enchiladas Ground beef and onion are wrapped in flour tortillas topped with Cheddar cheese and black olives then baked Becky Photo SMClanton 6 Kris Amazing Shredded Mexican Beef Truly loved this recipe had to share it with all my friends It was a bit spicy but that just made it even more delicioso pho54 Photo by MomTo6 7 Beef and Bean Chimichangas This is an awesome recipe if you like Mexican food These tasty beef and bean treats are baked instead of fried Nicole 8 Spicy Beef Fajitas Traditional fajitas with a colorful twist Garnish with cheese sour cream salsaI use thick flour tortillas warmed in the oven Mexican queso and crema fresca bamudhed Photo by SunnyDaysNora 9 Hamburguesas Mexicandas These Mexican hamburgers are the best youll ever have DonnaB Photo by bdweld 10 Albondigas Soup II I absolutely love this especially when its cold out I like to add cilantro to the meatball mixture We eat it with tostadas Yummy and so easy to make COOKNNRSE Photo by Jillian Kuhlmann 11 Seven Layer Dip I I had this at a party This was by FAR the BEST dip Ive ever had All the college boys ate most of it up but I snuck what I could KLB82 Photo by LDYLVBGR 12 RestaurantStyle Taco Meat Seasoning This tastes very close to the taco seasoning favored by a very popular fastfood taco restaurant You can make this at home and let your family prepare tacos the way they like GVSWIFE Photo by Lela 13 Mexican Pizza I This was fast and easy delicious Its so versatile and people can choose their own toppings PAMMYLYN Photo by CookinBug 14 South Texas Carne Guisada Good TexMex is really hard to find in Tampa so I crave the flavors I grew up eating This is a great recipe babytoothdoc Photo by Occasional Cooker 15 Taco Salad III This is by far the best Mexicaninfluenced salad Ive ever found It is better on day two LWOERNER97 Photo by Rock_lobster Check out our collection of TexMex Recipes Get more cooking tips and awesome food finds
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[
"Recipes"
] |
http://dish.allrecipes.com/cooking-potatoes/
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Cooking Potatoes By Allrecipes Editors Baked , mashed , fried , stewed , shredded , sliced , diced , wedged , or whole . Find recipes and tips for preparing this deliciously versatile vegetable . Baked Potatoes Simple baked potatoes dressed up with all the fixings are easy and delicious . But they ’ re not the only way to bake a tasty tuber . Scalloped potatoes do the basic baker one better . With scalloped potatoes ( a.k.a. , potatoes au gratin ) , the shredded cheese and cream are baked together with thinly sliced potatoes in the same casserole to create a sensational , savory side dish with an amazing cheesy crust . Creamy Au Gratin Potatoes | Photo by lutzflcat Creamy Au Gratin Potatoes Cheesy Scalloped Potatoes with Ham More Scalloped Potatoes Recipes Mashed Potatoes Whether you like ' em light and fluffy or smooth and creamy , mashed potatoes are a must . Photo by Meredith Italian Mashed Potatoes How to Make Mashed Potatoes Mashed Potatoes Recipes Deep Frying Homemade French fries are a delicious treat . Get that crispy golden exterior and soft , fluffy interior , right in your very own kitchen . Chef John ' s French Fries | Photo by Baking Nana Chef John ' s French Fries Baked French Fries I Deep Frying More French Fries Recipes Make Lighter French Fries : Instead of pre - heating your peanut oil , add the potatoes to a skillet full of unheated peanut oil . Then turn the flame to medium high and cook until the fries are golden brown ( about 30 minutes ) . Starting with cool oil keeps the potatoes from absorbing as much oil . Potato Salad Potato salad is a great addition to your meals at any time of year . Pick the right potato variety and the perfect seasonings to make your own signature recipe , or try out some of our popular recipes . Potato Salad | Photo by bd . weld Red Skinned Potato Salad Perfect Potato Salad More Potato Salad Recipes Making Latkes Whether you call them potato pancakes or you call them latkes , these crispy golden patties will make everyone ' s eyes light up no matter what the occasion . Potato Latkes I | Photo by Montana Potato Latkes I Latkes Recipes How to Make Latkes Cubing Potatoes Learn how chefs cube their potatoes perfectly for soup , home - style hash browns , potato salad , and more ! Get professional - looking results and evenly cooked spuds every time ; just follow the photos in this step - by step tutorial . Cubing Fruits and Vegetables Related Recipe Collection Potato Recipes More Recipe Collections Roasted Potatoes Frozen Potato Recipes Potato Casseroles Potato Cream and Cheese Soups Baked Potatoes
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[
"Cooking Potatoes",
"Deep Frying",
"Making Latkes"
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http://dish.allrecipes.com/how-to-cook-spaghetti-squash/
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How to Cook Spaghetti Squash 4 Easy Ways By Carl Hanson Spaghetti squash is such a mild - tasting squash . And that ' s a good thing . Because like its namesake pasta , spaghetti squash loves being matched up with flavorful sauces and such . Rather than compete , it takes kindly to other flavors . We ' ll show you how to cook spaghetti squash four easy ways , along with top - rated recipes to try . In these paleo and gluten - free times , spaghetti squash is kind of having a perfect moment . It stands in heroically as a delicious , satisfying substitution for wheat pasta . It ' s a sensational substitute because , after cooking spaghetti squash , the fruit softens and easily pulls apart with a fork into thin , spaghetti - like ribbons . Hence , the name . Even so , you probably wo n ' t confuse the tender strands of squash for the bite of actual pasta . And that ' s okay . Spaghetti squash has a tasty , toothy texture all its own . You ' ll love it . How to Cook Spaghetti Squash 4 Easy Ways There are a several ways to cook spaghetti squash — roasted in the oven , zapped in the microwave , slow - mo ' d in the slow cooker , or boiled on the stovetop . 1 . How to roast spaghetti squash in the oven . There ' s an easy way and there ' s a fast way to roast squash . And they are n ' t the same . The easy way is to pop the whole spaghetti squash into the oven and roast it . . .for about an hour . The fast way ? Cut the squash in half lengthwise , scoop out the seeds ( save and roast them like pumpkin seeds ) , and bake the squash halves shell - side up in the oven . But be careful cutting your squash ; these are hard , dense , sometimes slippery little guys — and they ' re tough to slice through . ( Scroll down to the microwave section for tips on safely cutting a spaghetti squash in half . ) Incredible , Shreddable Squash | Photo by Meredith To keep your squash moist in the oven , add a little water to the dish , and dome the fruit with aluminum foil . Steam will build up under the foil dome and assist with the cooking process . How long to cook spaghetti squash in the oven : Halved and baked in a 400 degree F oven , the squash is tender and ready in about 40 minutes . ( Here ' s a whip - smart trick for turning the squash ' s cooked fruit into long , thin , noodly strands . ) Spaghetti Squash with Paleo Meat Sauce | Photo by Cookin Up A Storm Paleo Spaghetti Pie Spaghetti Squash Hash Browns Chicken Paprika with Spaghetti Squash 2 . How to cook spaghetti squash in the microwave . Okay , yes , it ' s faster to cut the squash in half to roast . But if you really feel the need for speed , consider cooking spaghetti squash in the microwave . You get the same noodly effect , and the squash is tender and pull - aparty in just 15 minutes or so . For microwave cooking , you do need to cut the squash in half . Do n ' t attempt to nuke a whole spaghetti squash until done : it ' s like tossing a big yellow bomb in your microwave . Scoop out the seeds , place the squash cut - side - down in a microwave dish , and add a little water to the dish — it helps keep the squash moist and tender . How to cut your spaghetti squash in half . The only hard part about cooking spaghetti squash is cutting your dense , hard , uncooked squash in half . If you ' re microwaving — or even roasting — it helps to cook the squash whole a few minutes first in the microwave . I know we just said nuking a squash is like tossing a bomb in the microwave , but it ' s only for a few minutes — 5 minutes , tops . But first , jab it with a fork a bunch of times like a baked potato to let the steam out — Spinach and Spaghetti Squash Quiche | Photo by Allrecipes 2 . How to cook spaghetti squash in a slow cooker Oh yes you can ! The slow cooker is both the easiest way to cook a squash and requires the most time . But that ' s okay , it ' s a slow cooker . Set it up , and then go about your business . Poke holes in the shell like the microwave method , then put it in the slow cooker whole . Pour in a little water , and cook on low for 4 - to - 6 hours . Unlike microwaving , slow cooking spaghetti squash does not build up extreme steam pressure inside the squash , so you ' re safe . It ' s not a yellow bomb , more like a yellow submarine — perfectly safe . The flesh shreds up beautifully . And we have the video to prove this method is totally real : Recipe : Slow Cooker Spaghetti Squash How to boil spaghetti squash Finally , you can boil spaghetti squash . Bring a large pot of water to a low boil , and carefully sink a whole squash into it . You do n ' t need a rolling boil here ; slow and steady wins the race . After about 30 minutes , test the squash with a fork . When it ' s tender , slice it lengthwise , scoop the seeds , and separate into noodles with a fork . Nutritional Benefit of Spaghetti Squash And nutrition ? Spaghetti squash has nutritional benefits above and beyond regular ol ' spaghetti noodles . The squash has vitamin A , beta carotene , folic acid , and potassium . And it ' s low calorie , too . When shopping for spaghetti squash , be aware that the more orange the flesh of the squash , the more beta carotene it has . And that ' s a good thing . Spaghetti squash start to peak in early fall and are in prime form into winter . Choose squash with firm , unblemished shells — no soft Looking good , spaghetti squash | Photo by Meredith Check out our Spaghetti Squash Recipes How to Cook Winter Squash 15 Warm and Cozy Squash Soups for Chilly Fall Nights Fall ' s Hottest Pairing : Squash Dishes + Hard Cider Do This to Get the Longest Spaghetti Squash Noodles Ever Warm Up to These 14 Popular Fall Squash Casseroles
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"Cook Spaghetti Squash",
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http://dish.allrecipes.com/how-to-make-ice-cream-in-a-bag/
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Kid Fun How to Make SuperEasy Ice Cream in a Bag By Vanessa Greaves Its a dessert Its a science project Its way cool fun for kids And its a great handson project for when the kids are home and theyre bugging you for something to do Photo by CC Recipe shown Vanilla Ice Cream VIII Let the kids shake up their own ice cream and sneak in a little learning while theyre at it How to Make Ice Cream in a Bag This nocook recipe for vanilla ice cream makes about eight halfcup servings Ingredients 2 cups heavy whipping cream 2 cups halfandhalf cream 12 cup white sugar 2 teaspoons vanilla extract 1 bag crushed ice 4 cups coarse salt For each kid youll need 2 pintsize resealable plastic freezer bags 1 gallonsize resealable plastic freezer bag Gloves or towel to protect fingers Directions In a pitcher or large measuring cup stir together the whipping cream halfandhalf sugar and vanilla extract until sugar has dissolved Pour about 12 cup of mixture into a pintsize plastic bag and seal carefully squeezing out extra air Place each sealed bag into a second pintsize bag again squeezing out extra air Seal carefully Fill each gallonsize plastic bag about halfway with ice and add 12 cup coarse salt Place one sealed small bag into the large bag squeeze out most of the air and seal the large bag Wear mittens or thick gloves or wrap the bag in a towel to protect hands against the extreme cold Shake and massage the bag for about 5 minutes or until mixture thickens into ice cream Add more salt and ice to the outer bag if ice cream hasnt formed after 10 minutes of continuous motion Remove the outer pintsize bag before you open the inner bag so you dont get any of the salty ice on your ice cream How Does it Work The Science of Salt Salt lowers the freezing point of the ice and creates an extracold brine that absorbs heat from the milk mixture causing the mixture to freeze Whats Shaking Why shake the bag The motion creates smoother ice cream by breaking up large ice crystals and allows the ice cream to freeze uniformly Watch It All Come Together Download the Instructions Print out our stepbystep guide to making ice cream no ice cream maker needed Illustration by Allrecipes Download the Book Beyond Vanilla You can customize your ice cream before or after the big shake up by adding flavored syrups bits of fruit crushed cookies or small candies If you add extra stuff to your ice cream after you shake it up be sure to fold in the ingredients gently or you might end up with ice cream soup Get more ideas to turn plain ol vanilla ice cream into rock star recipes Related Ice Cream Fun Discover how easy it is to make delicious homemade ice cream with or without an ice cream maker Party Idea Build the ultimate makeyourown ice cream sundae bar Upgrade your homemade or storebought ice cream with these irresistible ice cream toppings Looking for toprated ice cream recipes Weve got you covered
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[
"recipe"
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http://dish.allrecipes.com/yeast-the-basics/
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What ' s the Difference Between Active Dry , Instant , and Fresh Yeast ? By Allrecipes Editors There ' s a lot of choice when it comes to yeast - - active dry yeast , instant yeast , fresh yeast , not to mention wild yeast . It can be tricky to know which is the right one to use for what recipe . Here is a quick guide to tell you what each type of yeast does and how best to use it . Active Dry Yeast Active Dry Yeast is the most commonly available form for home bakers and is available in ¼ - oz packets or jars . The yeast is dormant , needs to be " proofed " and re - hydrated before using . Dry yeast should be stored in a cool dry place ; but do not use it after the expiration date on the package . Store open containers in the refrigerator . Photo by Meredith Instant Yeast Instant Yeast is a dry yeast that comes in smaller granules than active dry yeast , absorbs liquid rapidly , and does n ' t need to be hydrated or proofed before being mixed into flour . Bread Machine Yeast and Rapid Rise Yeast is instant yeast that may include ascorbic acid , a dough conditioner . Again , store the yeast in a cool dry place , or in the refrigerator once the package has been opened . Do not use yeast after the expiration date . Fresh Yeast Fresh Yeast , also known as compressed or cake yeast , is active yeast . It ' s sold in tiny cakes in the refrigerated section of many supermarkets . Fresh yeast does not keep well ; it will last about two weeks if refrigerated . The yeast should be pale gray - brown , fragrant , soft and crumbly - - not hard , dark brown , or crusty . Any mold growing on the surface is an indication that the yeast should be discarded . Fresh yeast should be proofed in tepid water ( 80 - 90 degrees Photo by Meredith Wild Yeast and Starters Before yeast was available in grocery stores , bakers kept colonies of yeast for making bread . These colonies were known as starters , and were sometimes passed on from generation to generation . You can make your own starter using commercial yeast , by using potato water ( from boiled potatoes ) to attract and feed wild yeasts present in the air around us , or by using the yeast found on the skins of organic grapes or organic raisins . Keep the starter in a one - quart crock , jar , or airtight container . Learn about Sourdough Starters and how to use them . Sourdough Starter Sourdough Starter II Photo by SunnyDaysNora Rye Starter Amish Friendship Bread Starter Yeast Conversion Rates In commercial baking , precise measurements are key . Home bakers generally do n ' t need to reduce or increase liquid amounts to compensate for the type of yeast used since the quantities are so small . To substitute instant or bread machine yeast for active dry yeast , use 25 % less instant yeast than active dry . A .6 - oz cube of cake yeast is roughly equivalent to 1½ to 2 teaspoons instant yeast or 2 to 2¼ teaspoons active dry yeast . How Much Is That ? Each little .25 - ounce packet of active dry yeast contains about 2 1 / 2 teaspoons of yeast . Related How to Bake Yeast Breads How to Proof Yeast Check out our entire collection of Yeast Bread Recipes
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[
"Active Dry",
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"Difference"
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http://dish.andrewsullivan.com/2013/06/18/what-the-hell-is-happening-in-brazil/
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What The Hell Is Happening In Brazil ? On - the - ground readers report : Why nary a mention of the anti - government protests going on in Brazil ? Tens of thousands of people are demonstrating in cities throughout the world ’ s sixth largest economy – certainly big news and something of this scale not seen in South America since the ’ 80s . Granted it ’ s not the Middle East . However , it ’ s a significant event worthy of some coverage / analysis on the Dish , IMO . The IMO is admittedly biased . I just returned from marching with protestors along Av . Faria Lima in São Paulo . Things were quite peaceful , one could even say festive , as clowns trounced about , a man on stilts danced around ( dusted them off before Carnaval it seems ) , and groups of drummers played classic samba rhythms . Much of this is simply indicative of Brazilian culture – the whole enjoying life and trying to have a good time part of it . Nonetheless , the general message of the protests was not festive : “ We deserve better from our government . ” I saw all sorts of signs and placards admonishing a corrupt government that heavily taxes its people with little to show in terms of public services ( education and healthcare in particular ) . I believe your last post about Brazil was this in January – “ Boom Times For Brazil ” . There are two sides to every coin , so Dish readers should know that boom times do n ’ t necessarily mean good times for the citizenry of a country that suffers from tragic and wholly resolvable social inequality . It will be interesting to see if the momentum of these protests continues . On the cab ride home , the driver told me that he does n ’ t think anything will be done by the PT party in response to this . Brazil ’ s President , Dilma Rousseff , was quoted simply saying , “ It is natural for young people to demonstrate . ” Whether this response throws more fuel on the fire is yet to be seen . Also , there were more than just young people in the crowd tonight . Another gets more specific : Things here in São Paulo are getting contentious and it looks as if it could be Taksim all over again . About two weeks ago , some small protests started on Paulista Ave in downtown São Paulo over a $ 0.10 increase in the bus fares . Of course , the protest was about more than a hike in fare though ; it was about the horrible state of Brazil ’ s infrastructure , government corruption , high inflation and low growth – basically everything that ’ s dysfunctional about this place . Predictably the police did n ’ t handle things well , so more people came out , fueling more protests . Last Friday police began firing on protestors and beating journalists – it looks like the government has finally woken the slumbering beast here . 230,000 + people are said to have headed out to the streets of São Paulo , with large protests in Rio and other major cities as well . Brazilians are apparently even going to protest in front of their embassies as far as away as Dublin and Berlin . For videos and documentation of some of the violence from Friday , you ’ ll have to Google Translate this ( check out number 9 ) . Here is a good explanation of what the real issues are ( like Taksim was n ’ t about just a park , this is n ’ t just about bus fares ) . A Facebook event page for protests is here . And here is a list of 33 foreign cities Brazilians will also be protesting in . Also worth noting is that the FIFA Confederate Cup is starting this week , which is basically like a trial run for next year ’ s World Cup . Brazil ’ s infrastructure is failing spectacularly there , with some people waiting up to six hours just to leave the airport . So this is basically the worst timing possible for the government , as the world ’ s attention is about to be on the country anyway . I ’ ll be going down to the protest today . I can continue passing along info as I find it . That reader follows up : This video shows some of the protests over the weekend in Rio . The reporters in the video are trying to blame the violence on the protesters and are writing them off as just angry youth with nothing better to do – while the video shows police beating people and shooting tear gas at them . The reporters also are lamenting that this is happening during the Confederate ’ s Cup , as it ’ s going to embarrass the country on the international level . It was a HUGE deal for Brazil to land the World Cup and Olympics because it Another passes along this video as a good summary of the protestors ’ grievances . Jun 18 2013 @ 7 : 56am Andrew Sullivan The Dish Brazil Bus Fare Protests Premium Previous Cut Beauty Queens Some Slack Next Do We Always Need Scientific Proof ?
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[
"Brazil",
"economy",
"IMO"
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http://dishnation.com/castle-feud-behind-the-scenes-nathan-fillion-stana-katic/
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CELEBS Exclusive TV Castle Feud What Really Happened Behind The Scenes April 22 2016 Getty Images Fans are furious after the announcement that Stana Katic who played Kate Beckett on Castle for the last 8 years was not invited back for a possible ninth season And although her character is pivotal if the show goes on she will not be a part of the Castle detective duo EXCLUSIVE Castle Star Nathan Fillion Had Nightmares After Taping Scene With Real Spiders It was revealed that Stana and her longtime costar Nathan Fillion didnt get along and Dish Nation has exclusively learned all the behindthescenes details that may have led to the demise of the show Everyone is upset over Stanas departure even though we feared for some time it was coming an onset source dished She and Nathan who plays her husband Richard Castle have not been getting along for a few years now even though in the beginning they became fast friends and it was even rumored they were dating This year again for the second time Stana and Nathan hardly ever worked together per their request The few scenes they had were fast and short WATCH Can You Pass Ben Gleibs Idiotest It wasnt one thing in particular that caused the rift it was just that over time Stanas star rose and Nathan felt he was being upstaged because he considered himself the star of the show the insider said As her popularity increased she was given pay raises and she even got a new dressing room equal to his As time went on Nathan became more and more distant insisting that they only set foot on set together when it was absolutely necessary And this past season he demanded that when they did have a scene together the writers make it short Ironically while their on set chemistry was hot their off set chemistry was not According to the Dish Nation insider Stana has always wanted to direct and went on the set to shadow the director one day so she could learn the ropes Nathan was livid and demanded she leave It was Stanas day off and she opted to come in just to follow the director around the source said But when Nathan found out her intentions he put his foot down and insisted she go home ICYMI Michael Strahan Quits Live With Kelly And Michael Reports claim ABC made the decision to let Stana go because of budget cuts but sources insist it was the strained relationship between Stana and Nathan that was the deal breaker Its true that ABC has to cut back on spending if the show does come back this season Stana was making nearly as much as Nathan so eliminating her from the cast would save them millions But the show just isnt going to be the same without her the source dished ABC cut back so much this season that when it came time for the yearly wrap party the executives called it off A bunch of us ended up pitching in our own money for the wrap party that doubled as a retirement party for one of our grips But only one half of the feuding TV couple showed WEDDED BLISS Empire Costars Tie The Knot Stana and her husband Kris showed up and everyone was thrilled to see her She made a cryptic speech about her time on the show saying how much she loved everyone and enjoyed the ride And there wasnt a dry eye in the room because we all felt she knew she wasnt coming back the set source revealed Also ironic is that last year when there was a wrap party Nathan showed upand Stana was a noshow as if they were purposely avoiding each other Oddly Nathan and Stana cant stand each other but her hubby Kris Brkljac and Nathan seem to get along fine The source confided that because the fate of the show is up in the air ABC decided to film two season endings One will air if the show gets picked up and the other ending will air if it does not Speculation is that one of the main characters may die if the show ends WATCH Beyonce Announces HBO Special Lemonade As far as the cast and crew their feelings for the shows costars are divided For the most part there isnt a Team Nathan or a Team Stana the insider added Most everyone on set is aware that Nathan basically runs the show and calls the shots and to cross him could mean their jobs so they get along fine with him On the other hand they all love and adore Stana and cant imagine the show without her So it will be interesting to see how well a ninth season goes without her Entertainment News Celebrity Gossip Celebrity News Celebrity Relationships Pop Culture News Hollywood Breaking News Urban Hip Hop Rap Pop Music News Film News Tags ABC Castle CELEBS Exclusive feud Nathan Fillion Stana Katie TV LATEST STORIES TAMPA MINUTE 2019 POP CULTURE NEW YEARS RESOLUTIONS 03 January 2019 NICK CANNON WANTS DA BRAT ON THE MASKED SINGER Our BFF Andrew Freund chats with the hosts of The Masked Singer 03 January 2019 CELEBS TV BABYMOON BLISS PORSHA WILLIAMS CHANNELS HER INNER DEMI MOORE ON HER MATERNITY SHOOT Porsha Williams showed off her baby bump in the Bahamas 03 January 2019 THE LAST SONG GETS A HAPPY ENDING MILEY CYRUS AND LIAM HEMSWORTH TIE THE KNOT Miley Cyrus and Liam Hemsworth are officially married 03 January 2019 EXCLUSIVE NEW YEAR NEW MAN PHAEDRA PARKS DEBUTS HER BEAU ON INSTAGRAM 02 January 2019 ITS OVER TONI BRAXTON AND BIRDMAN CALL OFF ENGAGEMENT 02 January 2019 CELEBS TV DISH OR NO DISH CHRISSY TEIGEN KNEW MEGHAN MARKLE BEFORE ROYALTY Chrissy Teigen and Meghan Markle are kind of a big deal 02 January 2019 CARDI B MISSES HER CURVES DOESNT LIKE LOOKING TOO SKINNY POSTPREGNANCY 02 January 2019 CLEVELAND MINUTE CAN KANYE WEST AND DRAKE HASH OUT THEIR BEEF IN THE NEW YEAR 01 January 2019 CELEBS NOT EASY HANGIN WITH CHAMPAGNE PAPI JOHN MAYERS SOBER ADVICE 01 January 2019 TAYLOR SWIFT SUPPORTS TIFFANY HADDISHS PLAN TO SNAG A MAN 01 January 2019 MOVIES REGINA HALL REVEALS THAT SHE NEARLY BECAME A NUN BEFORE STARDOM 31 December 2018 CELEBS DISH NATION HOSTS HILARIOUSLY PLAY GUESS THE CELEBS AS KIDS GAME 31 December 2018 CHICAGO MINUTE TONE KAPONE DISHES ON THE NEW YEARS RESOLUTIONS WE WONT KEEP 31 December 2018 CELEBS MOVIES VIOLA DAVIS REGRETS HER ROLE IN THE HELP Viola Davis doesnt need any help when it comes to reflecting 31 December 2018
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[
"Castle",
"Kate Beckett",
"Dish Nation"
] |
http://disney-descendants.wikia.com/wiki/Dianne_Doan
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in : Cast Female Cast Main Cast Adults Dianne Doan Dianne Doan Information Full Name Dianne Doan Gender Female Eye Color Brown Hair Color Brown Role Lonnie is an Canadian actress , best known for her appearances in Big Time Rush : Music Sounds Better with U ( 2011 ) and A Happy Happy Happy Happy Happy Happy Birthday : A Short Film with a Long Name ( 2014 ) . In 2015 , she will portray the character Lonnie in the Disney Channel Original Movie , Descendants Contents show Life and Career Edit Born in Abbotsford , British Columbia , Canada , she portrayed the role of Isra , one of August ' s Thailand dalliances , in the 18th episode of the second season of ABC ' s Once Upon a Time , " Selfless , Brave and True " . She has also appeared in a few other minor roles such as in When I Saw You Tower Prep and One Cadillac Drive . She is going to portray the character in the Disney Channel Original Movie , Descendants Filmography Edit Films Television work Trivia Gallery To view the gallery , click here References Categories Cast Female Cast Main Cast Adults Add category
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[
"Dianne Doan",
"Canadian actress",
"Cadillac Drive"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/20,000_Leagues_Under_the_Sea
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in : Films Live - action films 1954 films and 2 more 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea Directed by Richard Fleischer Produced by Walt Disney ( uncredited ) Written by Earl Felton Starring Kirk Douglas James Mason Paul Lukas Peter Lorre Music by Paul Smith Cinematography by Franz Planer Editor ( s ) Elmo Williams Studio ( s ) Walt Disney Productions Distributor Buena Vista Distribution Released December 23 1954 Running time 127 minutes Language English Budget $ 4.3 million ( estimated ; nearly $ 9M with print and advertising ) Source is a 1954 live - action film created by Walt Disney , based on the classic novel of the same name by sci - fi author Jules Verne . The film stars James Mason Kirk Douglas , Paul Lukas , and Peter Lorre . Contents show Plot In the year 1868 , rumors of a sea monster attacking ships in the Pacific Ocean have created apprehension and fear among sailors , disrupting shipping lanes . The United States government invites Professor Pierre M . Aronnax and his assistant , Conseil , onto an expedition to prove or disprove the monster ' s existence . One of their fellow crew is the cocky master harpooneer Ned Land . After months of searching , the " monster " is spotted . Though the ship fires at it with cannons , the monster rams the ship . Ned and Aronnax are thrown overboard , and Conseil goes in after Aronnax . The warship , burning and helpless , drifts silently and no one on board answers when the overboard passengers cry for help . The three drift in the ocean , eventually finding a strange - looking metal vessel , and realize the " monster " is a man - made " submerging boat " that appears deserted . Inside Ned , Aronnax , and Conseil then attempt to leave in their lifeboat , but the submarine crew returns to their ship , capturing the castaways . The captain introduces himself as Nemo , master of the Nautilus . He returns Ned and Conseil to the deck , while offering Aronnax , whom he recognizes for his work and research , the chance to stay . When Nemo determines that Aronnax would die with his companions , he allows Ned and Conseil to board the submarine . Nemo takes Aronnax to the penal colony island of Rura Penthe . Nemo reveals he was once a prisoner there , as were many of his crew . The prisoners are loading a munitions ship . The Nautilus rams the ship , destroying its cargo and killing the crew . An anguished Nemo tells Arronax that his actions have saved thousands from death in war ; he also discloses that this " hated nation " tortured his wife and son to death while attempting to force him to reveal the secrets of his work . Ned discovers the coordinates of Nemo ' s secret island base , Vulcania , and releases messages in bottles , hoping somebody will find them and free him from captivity . Off the coast of New Guinea , the becomes stranded on a reef . Ned is surprised when Nemo allows him to go ashore with Conseil , ostensibly to collect specimens . Ned goes off alone to explore avenues of escape . While kneeling at a pool to drink , he sees a number of human skulls on stakes . Realizing his danger , Ned runs for his life and rejoins Conseil as they are chased back to the by cannibals . Despite remaining aground , Nemo is unconcerned and the cannibals are repelled from the ship by electrical charges circulated on its hull . Nemo is furious with Ned for not following his orders , and confines him to the submarine ' s brig . A warship approaches , firing upon the submarine . It descends into the depths , where it attracts the attentions of a giant squid . The electric charge fails to repel the monster , so Nemo and his men surface to dislodge the beast . Nemo is caught in one of the squid ' s tentacles . Ned , having escaped from captivity during the struggle , jumps to Nemo ' s rescue , saving his captor ' s life . As a result , Nemo has a change of heart ; he claims now to want to make peace As the nears Vulcania , Nemo finds the island surrounded by warships whose marines are converging on his hideout . As Nemo goes ashore , Ned attempts to identify himself as the author of the bottled messages . Aronnax realizes this and becomes furious , recognizing that Nemo will destroy all evidence of his discoveries . Nemo plants a bomb in his hideout , but is mortally wounded from a slug to the back while returning to the . After haphazardly navigating the submarine away from Vulcania , Nemo announces he will be " taking the down for the last time " . Nemo ' s crew declare they will accompany their captain in death . Aronnax , Conseil , and Ned are confined to their cabins . The Nautilus ' s crew also retreat to their cabins at Nemo ' s instructions . Ned breaks loose and manages to surface the , hitting a reef in the process and causing the ship to begin flooding . Nemo staggers to a viewing window and watches his beloved ocean as he dies . Aronnax tries to retrieve his journal , which contains an account of the voyage , but the urgency of their escape obliges Ned to knock him unconscious and carry him out . The companions witness Vulcania destroyed in an explosion , while Ned apologizes to Aronnax for hitting him . As the disappears beneath the waves , Nemo ' s last words to Aronnax echo : " There is hope for the future . And when the world is ready for a new and better life , all this will someday come to pass , in God ' s good time . " Cast as Ned Land as Captain Nemo Paul Lukas as Pierre Aronnax Peter Lorre as Conseil Robert J . Wilke as Nautilus ' First Mate Ted de Corsia as Captain Farragut Carleton Young as John Howard J . M . Kerrigan as Billy Percy Helton as Coach driver Ted Cooper as Abraham Lincoln ' s First Mate Fred Graham as Casey Pre - production After making four live - action movies in Great Britain at a relatively low cost , and to avoid paying heavy fees on the profits that his animated features have earned in that country , Walt Disney had proven to audiences that he was n ' t just an animation producer . With some credibility under his belt , he decided to put a lot of money into a big - budget production . For his source material , Walt chose Jules Verne ' s seminal adventure classic : . It ' s Disney ' s first science - fiction film , and the only one to be produced during Walt ' s lifetime . Walt originally conceived of adapting Verne ' s literary work in the late 1940s , naturally thinking of creating an animated version of the story . But fate intervened with the appearance of a gifted sketch artist named Harper Goff , who ' s been working for Disney on various special projects . Mr . Goff shared with Walt a passion for Jules Verne by drawing a few continuity sketches . When Disney saw Disneyland in jeopardy . So by 1952 , Disney scrapped his idea of making an animated version of 20,000 Leagues . He then turned his attention to the live - action adaptation . For the lavish production of , Walt hired 20th Century Fox ' s veteran film pioneer Ralph Hammeras to handle the ambitious miniature effects photography . Hammeras previously worked on such movies as State Fair and Anna and the King of Siam . And then , Walt continued gathering together an amazing collection of Hollywood talent , including : Franz Planer ( cinematographer ) Elmo Williams ( film editor ) Emile Kuri ( set decorator ) It surprised many in the studio when Walt hired Richard Fleischer – son of pioneering cartoonist Max Fleischer , who became one of Disney ' s greatest rivals – to direct 20,000 Leagues . It remained one of the more bizarre yet fascinating ironies in Hollywood lore . By 1953 , though , Fleischer Studios had long since been absorbed by Paramount Pictures , and Max – along with his brother Dave – was enjoying his retirement . The elder Fleischer brothers not only gave Richard a precious blessing ; they also buried the hatchet and became mutual friends with Disney . Casting Since this was such a big - budget production , Walt decided to select a star - studded cast for the film ' s leading roles . Kirk Douglas portrays the film ' s protagonist – master harpooner Ned Land . Paul Lukas and Peter Lorre were chosen as Professor Aronnax and Conseil , respectively . And for the story ' s antagonist – Captain Nemo – James Mason was cast . Writing When screenwriter Earl Felton was nearing the final draft , he handed over his screenplay to Disney ' s art department . In one significant step forward , became the first live - action feature film to be sketched from start to finish – the storyboards contained over 1,300 drawings . Filming Soundstage # 3 was constructed at the Disney Studios ' backlot with a massive indoor underwater tank measuring 18 feet . In addition , Walt paid his sum to use the facilities at other studios . This included Universal International ( with the exterior sets redressed for the opening sequence ) and 20th Century Fox ( with a large exterior underwater tank for the models ) . And beyond that , there ' s a lot of location photography in Jamaica and the Bahamas , with the cavern scenes filmed beneath what ' s now the Xtabi Resort on the cliffs of Negril . Photography was the first of a few Disney films to be photographed in the new widescreen process known as CinemaScope . Prior to this , all Disney films were photographed in the Academy fullscreen ratio . Since CinemaScope was an experience so new , Disney was allowed only one lens , which caused production to last much longer than it normally would have . It ' s one of the first CinemaScope movies ever produced outside of 20th Century Fox . Giant squid battle In March 1954 , the famous giant squid attack sequence had to be entirely re - shot . The sci - fi novel described the assault as originally taking place at dusk and in a calm sea . But when the film footage was played , the squid ' s wires were visible and looked fake . The scene was then rewritten to take place at night during a huge thunderstorm . It ' s filmed again , both to increase the drama and to better hide the cables & other mechanical workings of the animatronic squid , and the results were satisfying . Distribution As production of drew closer to completion , Disney sought out a new distribution partner for his studio ' s expanding library . The deal with his previous distributor – RKO Radio Pictures – was already ending . He had no desire to renew the deal of the contract , and he always felt that RKO took too high a fraction of the profits . So Walt eventually decided to begin self - distribution . He named the distribution company Buena Vista after the street of his studio in Burbank , California Music Walt assigned music veteran Paul Smith to conduct the musical score for . The only song from the film – " A Whale of a Tale " – was written by Norman Gimbel and Al Hoffman . It ' s frequently found on various compilation albums . Financial budget With a total ( and greatly over - run ) production cost of over $ 9 million , was one of the most expensive and ambitious motion pictures ever produced in Hollywood up to that time – even surpassing David O . Selznick ' s Gone with the Wind . Considered by most of Hollywood to be " one of Walt Disney ' s biggest gambles " , it presented a serious financial risk to the studio should the film flop . Marketing was announced with " one of the biggest advertising and promotional campaigns Hollywood had ever seen ! " In February 1955 , Dell published a comic - book version of the film . Disney assigned one crew to to create a documentary about the production of , which was then broadcast under the Disneyland TV series on December 8 , . According to modern sources , that hour - long promotional program entitled " Operation Undersea " was referred to in the film industry as " The Long , Long Trailer " , in reference to use as a publicity program . Reception had its world premiere on December 23 , . Critics adored the film , thus showering it with virtually unanimous praise . Audiences fondly remember it primarily for its giant - squid battle sequence as well as the itself and James Mason ' s portrayal of . The film currently holds an 89 % approval rating at the review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes , with the consensus being : " One of Disney ' s finest live - action adventures , brings Jules Verne ' s classic sci - fi tale to vivid life , and features an awesome giant squid . " The film was also highly praised for the performances of the leading actors . This was the first time that major international stars such as Kirk Douglas , James Mason and Peter Lorre had appeared in a Disney film , although well - known British actor Robert Newton had played Long John Silver in Treasure Island ( 1950 ) , and British actor Richard Todd had appeared in the Technicolor live - action version of The Story of Robin Hood and His Merrie Men ( 1952 ) . Mason was especially singled out for his performance of . Many people who had first seen him on - screen in the film identify him most strongly with this role . Bosley Crowther , who was a film critic from the New York Times , gave the film a generally positive review by saying : " As fabulous and fantastic as anything he has ever done in cartoons is Walt Disney ' s " live - action " movie made from Jules Verne ' s ' 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea . ' Turned out in CinemaScope and Technicolor , it is as broad , fictitiously , as it is long ( 128 minutes ) , and should prove a sensation — at least with the kids . " Modern - day film critic Steve Biodrowski said that the film is " far superior to the majority of genre efforts from the period ( or any period , for that matter ) , with production design and technical effects that have dated hardly at all . " Biodrowski also added that the film " may occasionally succumb to some of the problems inherent in the source material ( the episodic nature does slow the pace ) , but the strengths far outweigh the weaknesses , making this one of the greatest science - fiction films ever made . " Release was also hugely successful at the box office , earning $ 8 million in North American box office attendance , eventually becoming one of the highest - grossing movies of 1954 ( second only to Irving Berlin ' s White Christmas ) . The film was theatrically re - released two times – in 1963 and 1971 . Awards won two Academy Awards : one for Best Art Direction , the other for Best Special Effects . It ' s also nominated for Best Film Editing . Home media On March 4 , 1980 , became one of the first 13 titles to be released in the newly - formed Walt Disney Home Video It was then subsequently re - released to the home video market several times : May 28 , 1986 January 24 , 1992 ( under the Walt Disney Studio Film Collection label ) March 3 , 1995 ( under the Walt Disney Family Film Collection label ) March 4 , 1997 ( under the Walt Disney Film Classics label ) On May 20 , 2003 , the film was first released on two - disc DVD . Legacy A theatrical poster for is one of Disney ' s greatest , most popular and most iconic live - action movies . It became a noteworthy masterpiece of the Disney corporation , representing the highest caliber . The film ' s success proved once and for all that the way ahead for the studio was in live - action movies , as animated features became much more expensive to produce . Park attractions used the original sets as a walk - through attraction from 1955 to 1966 . Walt Disney World Resort ' s Magic Kingdom also had a dark ride named 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea : Submarine Voyage from 1971 to 1994 , which consisted of a submarine ride , complete with the giant squid attack . For this ride , voice - over artist Peter Renaday stood in for James Mason in the role of . In 1994 , a walk - through attraction at Disneyland Paris , named Les Mystères du Nautilus , opened . In 2001 , a dark ride at Tokyo DisneySea was created . References in later films Due to its success , Disney has occasionally referenced this film in their later movies . In Pixar ' s Finding Nemo when Marlin and Dory encounter a school of Moonfish , one of their " impressions " involves forming the shape a sailing ship and singing the chorus to " A Whale of a Tale " . The name of Nemo could have also been meant as a nod to Captain Nemo . Pirates of the Caribbean : Dead Man ' s Chest has a scene near the beginning in which Jack Sparrow and his crew end up on a small island with cannibalistic natives . The scene in which Jack rushes to the Black Pearl while being chased by the natives may have been a reference to a similar scene in , in which travel to an island with cannibals , with the former similarly rushing towards the boat while being chased by the natives . Remake On January 6 , 2009 , Variety reported that a remake entitled 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea : Captain Nemo was being planned with Joseph McGinty Nichol , a.k.a. " McG " , attached to direct . The film serves as an origin story for the central character , Captain Nemo , as he builds his warship , the . McG has remarked that it will be " much more in keeping with the spirit of the novel " than Richard Fleischer ' s film , in which it will reveal " what Aronnax is up to and the becoming of Captain Nemo , and how the man became at war with war itself . " It was written by Bill Marsilli , with Justin Marks and Randall Wallace brought in to do rewrites . It was to be produced by Sean Bailey with McG ' s Wonderland Sound and Vision . McG once suggested that he wanted Will Smith for the Captain Nemo role , but he has reportedly turned down the part . As a second possible choice , McG had mentioned Sam Worthington , whom he worked with on Terminator Salvation , though they did not ever discuss it seriously . The project was later shelved in November 2009 with McG backing out of directing . During the 2010 San Diego Comic - Con , director David Fincher announced plans of directing for Walt Disney Pictures based on a script by Scott Z . Burns . While Fincher was wrapping up The Girl With The Dragon Tattoo ( 2011 ) , it was speculated that would enter principal photography by late 2012 . In the meantime , Fincher began courting Brad Pitt to play the role of Ned Land while the film was kept on hold . However in February 2013 , it was announced that Pitt had officially turned down the role . In April 2013 , it was announced that the Australian government will provide a one - off incentive of $ 20 million in order to secure the production . Despite this , the film was put on hold again the following month due to complications in casting a lead . On July 17 , 2013 , Fincher dropped out of the film to direct the adaptation of Gone Girl Gallery on Wikipedia v e d Media Operation Undersea Captain Nemo ( film ) Video Disney Parks 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea ( Disneyland ) 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea : Submarine Voyage Mysterious Island 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea ( Tokyo DisneySea attraction ) Journey to the Center of the Earth Les Mystères du Nautilus Characters Pierre Aronnax Esmeralda Giant Squid Locations San Francisco Vulcania See Also A Whale of a Tale Categories Films Live - action films 1954 films Walt Disney Films
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[
"20,000 Leagues Under the Sea",
"Walt Disney ,",
"Jules Verne ."
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http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Aladdin_(character)
|
in : Article of the week Characters Aladdin characters and 52 more Aladdin English Edit Comments ( 45 ) Share Aladdin ( character ) is a featured article , which means it has been identified as one of the best articles produced by the Disney Wiki community . If you see a way this page can be updated or improved without compromising previous work , please feel free to contribute . Aladdin علاء الدين Background information Feature films The Return of Jafar Aladdin and the King of Thieves Mickey ' s Magical Christmas : Snowed in at the House of Mouse Mickey ' s House of Villains The Lion King 1½ ( silhouette cameo ) Descendants 2 ( cameo ) ( 2019 ) ( upcoming ) Television programs Hercules ( guest appearance ) House of Mouse A Poem Is . . . Once Upon a Time Video games Disney ' s Aladdin Chess Adventures Aladdin Magic Carpet Racing Disney ' s Aladdin in Nasira ' s Revenge Kingdom Hearts series Disney Universe Kinect Disneyland Adventures Epic Mickey : Power of Illusion Disney Magical World Hidden Worlds Disney INFINITY series Disney Villains Challenge Disney Tsum Tsum Disney Crossy Road Disney Emoji Blitz Disney Magical Dice Disney Magic Kingdoms Disney Heroes : Battle Mode Disney Sorcerer ' s Arena ( upcoming ) Park attractions Mickey ' s PhilharMagic Mickey ' s Soundsational Parade It ' s a Small World World of Color Fantasmic ! Mickey ' s Boo - to - You Halloween Parade Mickey ' s Once Upon a Christmastime Parade Aladdin ' s Royal Caravan A Christmas Fantasy Parade Mickey and the Wondrous Book Golden Fairytale Fanfare Voyage to the Crystal Grotto Happily Ever After Wishes Remember . . . Dreams Come True Animators Glen Keane Anthony DeRosa Michael Surrey Michael Cedeno Alex Kupershmidt James Young Jackson Brad Kuha Rick Kohlschmidt Anthony Wayne Michaels Russ Edmonds Voice Scott Weinger ( speaking ) Brad Kane ( singing ) Danny Mann ( Disney Read - Along ) Cam Clarke Beach Party at Walt Disney World Rick Logan Mickey ' s Magical Christmas : Snowed in at the House of Mouse Portrayed by Adam Jacobs musical ; debut ) Deniz Akdeniz Once Upon a Time Mena Massoud ( 2019 film ) Performance model Robb Willoughby Marc Anthony ( in Disney Dream Portrait Series Inspiration Aladdin from 1001 Arabian Nights Michael J . Fox Tom Cruise Indiana Jones Scott Weinger Honors and awards Saturn Award for Performance by a Younger Actor ( Scott Weinger ) Character information Other names Street Rat ( by Jafar / Razoul / Mozenrath ) Prince Ali Ababwa Prince Abubu ( by Jafar ) Al ( by Genie ) Prince of Thieves ( by Razoul ) Boy ( by his enemies , most notably Jafar ) Thief Sparky ( by Genie in his Jack Nicholson transformation ) Dear Boy ( by The Sultan ) Personality Charming , heroic , brave , kind , selfless , adventurous , daring , athletic , mischievous , thieving , smart , steadfast , dependable , generous , caring , bold , loving , cheery , clever , helpful , supportive , compassionate , protective , resourceful , trustworthy , insecure , sympathetic , cheeky , obstinate , enthusiastic , optimistic , fun - loving Appearance Slender , slightly muscular , tan skin , black hair , thick eyebrows , brown eyes Occupation Thief ( formerly ) Prince and heir to the throne of Agrabah Alignment Good Goal To someday change his life around and become more than a mere street rat Home Agrabah Relatives Cassim ( father ) Zena † ( mother ) Jasmine ( wife ) Sultan ( father - in - law ) Sultana † ( mother - in - law ) Pets Abu ( monkey ) Iago ( parrot ) Allies Jasmine Abu Magic Carpet Genie Iago Rajah The Sultan Two Hungry Children Sadira Dhandi Eden Amal Prince Uncouthma Hercules Pegasus Philoctetes Icarus Fasir Enemies Jafar ( formerly ) , Prince Achmed Razoul ( formerly ) , Royal Guard Abis Mal Haroud Hazi Bin Mozenrath Mirage Mechanicles Saleen Xerxes Fashoom Al Muddy Sultan Shadow Aladdin Evil Genie Al Muddy Sa ' Luk Nasira ( briefly ) , Hades Pain and Panic Ayam Aghoul Likes Acceptance , adventures , seeing the world , helping others , Abu , outwitting Razoul , apples , acrobatics , watermelon , bread Dislikes Danger , Jafar , discrimination , poverty , Iago ' s schemes , Abu stealing for selfish reasons , Genie ' s sass , being himself ( formerly ) Powers and abilities Experienced in hand - to - hand combat Agility and athleticism Fate Marries Jasmine and becomes the sole heir apparent to Sultan of Agrabah Quote " Do you trust me ? " " Trouble ? No way . You ' re only in trouble if you get caught . " " Genie , you ' re free ! " Source Some day , Abu , things are gonna change . We ' ll be rich , live in a palace , and never have any problems at all . ― Aladdin on his dreams is the protagonist of the 1992 Disney animated feature film of the same name . A former street rat from the city of Agrabah , Aladdin spent much of his youth scraping for food and ducking guards with his monkey sidekick , . Though sanguine , Aladdin ' s poor upbringing left him with severe insecurity , making him feel worthless and undeserving of love , specifically that of Princess Jasmine . He nevertheless sustained a heroically selfless deposition , which in turn made him entitled to a magic lamp concealing a wish - granting genie Aladdin is based on the eponymous character of the folk tales featured in the Middle Eastern One Thousand and One Nights stories . Contents show Background Aladdin was born to Cassim and his wife . Even then , Aladdin ' s background was one of struggle , prompting his father to leave in hopes of finding a way to better provide for his family . After his leave , Aladdin ' s mother fell ill and she passed away , and Aladdin was left to fend for himself . By the time Cassim returned , he could n ' t find his family , believing them to be dead , resulting in him leaving Agrabah out of despair , where he ' d eventually become a leader of the infamous Forty Thieves , though this would remain unknown to Aladdin for an extended number of years . Due to being orphaned so early , Aladdin never received a formal education , nor had a positive role model to guide him through life . With no form of income , he was forced to learn to survive on the streets of Agrabah . Lacking other means , he steals only to survive , but his good heart often moves him to donate his stolen goods to those who are as poor , if not poorer than him , making him a Robin Hood - esque figure . When Aladdin was seven , he had his first encounter with Razoul , the new captain of the Sultan ' s guard , after stealing an apple from a fruit stand . Initially , the boy managed to outmaneuver the guards , but was eventually apprehended and sentenced to detention within the palace dungeon ; however , he managed to escape by picking the locks to his chains . While in his mid - teen years , he stole a vest , a pair of pants , and a fez from a clothesline , which would form his signature outfit . When he was sixteen , Aladdin fell in with a group of circus performers : Aziz , Fatima , Minos , and their pet , Abu the Monkey . Aladdin and Abu would form a brotherly relationship throughout this endeavor , and would eventually leave the circus , but remain together as life partners . Development In the earliest stages of the story , Aladdin was portrayed as a much younger character — a boy , as opposed to a young man . The idea was brought upon by animator Glen Keane , who believed Aladdin , the lead of an underdog story should have a more meager , vulnerable appearance to match his role in the film ' s narrative . In addition , he claimed that typical Disney films have a sort of class system with their characters , such as the cartoonish sidekicks , the dramatic villains , the beautiful heroines , and the boring " Prince Charming " - type heroes that " nobody ever wanted to animate " . Though directors Ron Clements and John Musker enjoyed the idea , executive producer , Jeffrey Katzenberg did not , feeling the romantic relationship between a meek Aladdin and the beautiful Princess Jasmine would come off as unrealistic , as Jasmine would n ' t find herself physically attracted to that portrayal of Aladdin . Katzenberg saw the early versions of Aladdin to be along the lines of Michael J . Fox , but should instead be along the lines of a Tom Cruise , in terms of appearance . Glen Keane rectified the issue , making Aladdin a tad more muscular , with broader shoulders , and more defined features . However , to keep in touch with the original concept , Keane , Musker , and Clements worked to retain a sense of youth and innocence to Aladdin through his facial design and character portrayal , prominent during the film ' s more comedic scenes . An integral part of Aladdin ' s story during the early stages of the film was the role of his mother . Initially , Aladdin was not an orphan , but instead , a young boy living alongside his single mother in the lowest part of Agrabah . Throughout the story , Aladdin ' s quest to find something greater than himself , and prove his worth , was driven by a desire to make his mother proud , famously vocalized through the deleted song " Proud of Your Boy " , written by Howard Ashman Alan Menken . When the film underwent a rewrite , from start to finish , writers and consultants , Ted Elliott Terry Rossio suggested the mother and concept surrounding her to be scrapped from the film , which the filmmakers agreed to , having discussed the deletion beforehand . Personality . . .a young man who , like this lamp , was more than what he seemed : a diamond in the rough . Peddler Despite his upbringing , at the start of the film , Aladdin was a generally optimistic , fun - loving , and charming character . Though he was forced to steal for survival , he showed joy in escaping the brutish guards , alongside his sidekick Abu , and showed an attempt to find enjoyment in the struggles of his day - to - day life . Nevertheless , though he did n ' t mind stealing from the marketplace denizens , albeit forcibly so , Aladdin was , in no way , a selfish character . Not only were Return to Jafar , where the street rat is shown to commonly rob lairs of thieves , and donate the stolen jewels and riches to Agrabah ' s less fortunate citizens . While harboring a modest amount of physical prowess , Aladdin ' s true strength lies within his intelligence and wit . He utilizes these aspects to best his enemies , and such practices have proven effective in various situations throughout the franchise . He is a quick - thinker , with the ability to formulate a scheme ( usually varying in scale , making him rather versatile ) that ends in his favor . He also takes advantage of his societal stereotype to further his schemes , as most would n ' t expect a meager street urchin to have Although generally cheery and fun - loving in nature , Aladdin was also shown to be insecure throughout the events of the original film . Being a street rat , Aladdin normally faced discrimination in the city of Agrabah and was seen as a worthless member of society . This cruelty eventually led Aladdin to believe such claims ; he saw himself as unworthy of Princess Jasmine ' s affections , believing she deserved someone of higher class and , by extension , someone who can provide for her . These insecurities would prompt Aladdin to perform negative acts such Once the climax of the original film arrives , however , Aladdin is stripped of his aid ( including magic and the help of his allies ) forcing him to act on his own in order to save the city . He does so by putting his wit to use and successfully ends the battle victorious . Following these events , Aladdin became more accepting of his status , refusing to continue living a lie , and embracing who he is as a person . As seen throughout episodes of the television series , however , Aladdin ' s insecurities have n ' t diminished completely . Although more accepting of his status as a " street rat " , Aladdin remained somewhat self - conscious when given important tasks to complete , as seen in the episode " Mudder ' s Day " , where the Sultan was confident enough to place Aladdin in charge of an expedition , though the latter would continuously doubt his own leadership out of anxiousness . In " My Fair Aladdin " , Aladdin made an attempt to reform his image to better conform with Jasmine ' s dinner guests , consisting of haughty , high - classed royalty . This would only result in his downfall as the most important person in his life , Jasmine , was unamused by Aladdin ' s attempts in concealing his true nature . In spite of this , Aladdin ' s allies , and more specifically Jasmine , would continuously provide support and a catalyst that would aid Aladdin in regaining his confidence . Physical appearance Animated and designed by Glen Keane , Aladdin is a traditionally handsome , slender , slightly muscular young man with broad shoulders , black , messy hair , thick matching eyebrows , and brown eyes . As a street rat , his clothing is , unsurprisingly , rather limited . He is barefoot , donning a purple , sleeveless vest , red fez , and baggy , cream pants with a single patch covering a hole within them . As Prince Ali , however , Aladdin ' s attire is lavish to coincide with his princely facade . The colors resemble the primary colors of Jasmine ' s father , the Sultan , consisting mostly of cream , gold , white , and purple . The outfit ' s appearance , itself , also resembles the Sultan ' s , consisting of a large turban ( with what appears to resemble neck shade coming down on opposite sides ) complete with a ruby gem and bluish , deep purple feather , cream undergarments , and a matching top , Return of Jafar , he wears this outfit before encountering Iago and being attacked by Abis Mal and his group . In the end of the first film , Aladdin wears a purple openly short Arabian coat with a white shoulder armor on both sides of his short coat with a gold trim , at the back of his short coat it resembles a long purple cape , cream pants with a red and brown fez around his waist and the golden brown shoes from his disguised Prince Ali outfit . He also wears the same hat from his primary outfit but it was purple and gold striped . In Aladdin and the King of Thieves , Aladdin now wears a different outfit as opposed in the previous two films . In its initial appearance before their wedding was interrupted by his father and in the end of the film where he marries Jasmine and went to their honeymoon by riding a magic carpet , Aladdin wears an outfit similar to his disguised form as Prince Ali as he wears a very long cream openly Arabian royal jacket with a large sailor collar , underneath is a yellow sleeveless tunic with a brown trim and a white long - sleeved undershirt , cream pants , and brown shoes with swirled tips . His turban has a different design with brown linings and the feather is yellow with a purple gem in the center Later when he confronts his father Cassim and being tested by him to face Sa ' Luk , Aladdin wears black undergarments with a matching sleeveless top with a red obi around his waist and a medium blue long sleeved shirt . He also adorned with a blue cloak that can cover his head and face and a gold emblem at the left side . This outfit is also his father ' s primary outfit . His main outfit throughout the movie and his crossover appearance in Hercules : The Animated Series , Aladdin wears a purple sleeveless garb with gold trim , a white long sleeve undershirt with dark brown folded sleeves , light blue pants with a red sash and dark brown shoes with swirled tips . When he meets his father Cassim for the first time , his main outfit is covered with a cream cloak and a gray turban on his head . He later rips the right long sleeve into the shorter sleeve from his main outfit to cover the Hand of Midas . Abilities Expert Strategist : Aladdin has demonstrated amazing cleverness , as he has shown feats of being able to outsmart enemies multiple times . During the first film , he showed that he was capable of evading capture from the guards despite being greatly outnumbered and overpowered . Speed , Agility & Reflexes : Aladdin is also very fast and agile , and he possesses good reflexes . Swordsmanship : Aladdin has demonstrated some swordsmanship abilities , despite it not being known whether he had any training . His primary weapon in the video games and the films is the scimitar which was the main weapon of the royal guards including Razoul ' s . Aladdin demonstrates using a weapon when he fought Jafar in his king cobra form and later in the third film where he was tested by his father . Animal Communication : Aladdin also seems to be an animal whisperer , as he was able to understand Abu , his pet monkey , when to a normal person , he simply speaks gibberish . Expert Thief : Aladdin became a skilled thief , gaining a lot of experience since the age of 7 . Strength : Though not as strong as Genie and Jafar , Aladdin does have a certain degree of strength as he was strong enough to dig Carpet out from being stuck under a broken palace tower in a snowy wasteland in the original movie . With two of his fists , he was also able to knock out , who was at least twice his size . Appearances Aladdin looks out into the city , and the palace ; dreaming of a better life . In the deserts outside of Jafar — the ' s royal vizier — seeks access to the mysterious Cave of Wonders to accomplish a nefarious scheme . He sends a shady thief to carry out this bidding , but the cave ' s guardian warns them that only the " diamond and the rough " may enter the cave . Jafar sends his lackey within , nevertheless , and the thief is buried alive for his attempts . With no other choice , Jafar is forced to utilize his resources to uncover the individual capable of entering the cave : Aladdin . When Aladdin first appears , he has stolen a loaf of bread , and after outwitting and escaping the royal guards with the help from Abu , the two generously hand their earned food to two young orphans . Later , Aladdin spots other citizens watching a snooty prince heading for the castle as a suitor for the beautiful Princess Jasmine and defends the orphans as they are nearly whipped for running in front of his horse . Aladdin is kicked into the mud and insulted by the prince , whom he insults back as well . Discouraged , Aladdin and Abu head for home as night falls . All the same , Aladdin keeps the faith that he will someday be rich and live in a palace . Aladdin and Jasmine during their first evening together . The next morning Aladdin and Abu are having breakfast when he spots a beautiful girl . The girl has just given an apple to a young boy and the peddler spots this and threatens to chop her arm off if she refuses to pay . Aladdin rescues the girl claiming that she is his sister and " a little crazy " . She plays along and the two escape right on time . As Aladdin leads the girl to his home , they both start to display feelings for each other . Once they reach Aladdin ' s home , , who captures him . The girl reveals herself to be Princess Jasmine and demands Aladdin ' s freedom . Razoul apologizes and explains he is doing his job under the orders of Jafar , not Jasmine ' s father , the Sultan of Agrabah , so Jasmine will have to speak to him to gain Aladdin ' s release , before taking Aladdin away while Jasmine returns to the palace to furiously confront Jafar on the matter . Aladdin finds the lamp . In the dungeon , Aladdin laments how foolish he feels for revealing so much about himself to a princess . Abu arrives and frees Aladdin of his chains , though he also berates Aladdin for letting his guard down for Jasmine , but , Aladdin does n ' t care since the law says that she has to be married to a prince . Suddenly , the two meet an old beggar ( who is actually Jafar in disguise ) that informs Aladdin of the Cave of Wonders , claiming they will be greatly rewarded for retrieving the legendary magic lamp for him . Though hesitant , Aladdin agrees , hoping the riches will impress Jasmine . At the cave ' s entrance , Aladdin and Abu are warned by the guardian to not to touch anything but the lamp . Inside the cave , the two meet a magic flying carpet who leads them to the lamp . Just as Aladdin retrieves the lamp , Abu seizes one of the forbidden treasures , causing the cave to shake violently since Abu had violated the guardian ' s warning , infuriating it . Aladdin and Abu hop on the Magic Carpet and try to make their escape , but Carpet is pinned by a falling boulder , leaving Aladdin to dangle from a ledge in front of the exit . He tries to escape but needs help from the beggar , who demands the lamp first . After handing the lamp to Aladdin ' s royal alter - ego : Prince Ali . Inside , Abu reveals he has stolen the lamp back . Aladdin rubs the lamp and unleashes an all - powerful Genie , who introduces himself as a friend unlike any other . Genie tells Aladdin that he can grant three wishes , with the exceptions of killing , making love , and bringing back the dead . Aladdin tricks the Genie into having them escape the cave without using up one of his three wishes . They rest at an oasis and Aladdin takes the time to think of what to wish for . He asks the Genie what he wishes for , to which the Genie tells Aladdin his dreams of freedom . Aladdin promises to use his third wish to free the Genie . For his first wish , flashy parade in the streets of Agrabah approaching the palace while riding Abu , Aladdin meets the Sultan and Jafar . During a discussion of winning her heart , Jasmine overhears their plot and instantly berates the three for treating her like a prize . Aladdin and Jasmine on the magic carpet ride . That night , a crestfallen Aladdin contemplates on how to earn Jasmine ' s love , ignoring Genie ' s advice , to tell the truth , out of insecurity . Aladdin flies up to the balcony as Ali and calls to Jasmine . She initially refuses to see Ali but finds him familiar upon closer inspection . Ali debunks the suspicion and tries to change the subject by complimenting the princess , only to find himself insulting her instead . Realizing he ' s been treating Jasmine as a prize , Aladdin apologizes and takes his leave on Carpet magic carpet ride around the world . They eventually stop to rest and watch fireworks in China , and in during which , Jasmine exposes Aladdin as the boy from the market , having noticed the same mannerisms between Aladdin and Prince Ali . Aladdin desperately lies by claiming that he sometimes dresses as a commoner to escape the pressures of palace life , though he truly is a prince . Relating to the notion , Jasmine forgives Ali and their night continues . Aladdin and Jasmine ' s first kiss . After Aladdin escorts Jasmine back to the palace , they share their first kiss , proclaiming their love . An exuberant Aladdin celebrates as he and Carpet return to the palace gardens , where he is ambushed and kidnapped by Jafar and the guards . He is shackled to a ball and chain by the legs and thrown from a cliff into the sea , where he is left to drown . As he passes out , Aladdin ' s hand rubs the lamp , releasing the Genie , who uses Aladdin ' s second wish to free him from Aladdin realizes the error of his ways . The next day , Aladdin is notably downhearted . The Genie happily appears from the lamp and congratulates Aladdin on winning the heart of the princess , expecting Aladdin to wish for his freedom . Aladdin explains that the Sultan wishes to dub him as the heir to the throne , though he feels unworthy of such an honor due to the fact that he ' s been living a lie . He also expresses ill confidence in being able to maintain the facade without Genie ' s assistance , ultimately confessing that he wo n ' t be able steals the lamp . Aladdin manages to find Jasmine near the main gate and tries to reveal the truth , but is interrupted and thrown in front of a crowd of joyous subjects who have gathered to celebrate his engagement to Jasmine . Just then , Agrabah comes under attack due to Jafar becoming the Genie ' s new master . When the Genie uproots the palace , Aladdin signals to the Carpet so that he can fly over to the Genie to try to stop him , but to no avail , as Genie apologizes to Aladdin , saying he serves a new Aladdin trapping Jafar in his lamp . Aladdin infiltrates the palace , where he is reunited with Genie . Though Genie warns Aladdin that he is unable to help , Aladdin closes in on the lamp nevertheless . Jasmine , meanwhile , distracts Jafar to buy Aladdin time , though the evil sorcerer catches onto the scheme soon enough when he spots Aladdin via the reflection in Jasmine ' s crown . Jasmine is imprisoned in an hourglass that is rapidly filling with sand , while Abu and Carpet are also eliminated . Aladdin struggles to grab hold of the lamp , but it is ultimately retrieved lamp prison . With Jafar trapped , Aladdin hands the lamp over to Genie , who flings it to the Cave of Wonders for a minimum 10,000 years of imprisonment . Happy endings in Agrabah . Aladdin apologizes to Jasmine for lying about being a prince , though she quickly forgives him out of understanding . Aladdin then prepares to bid farewell , even though Jasmine declares that she loves him . The Genie , now willing to sacrifice his freedom , offers to make Aladdin a prince again ; Aladdin instead declares that he must stop pretending to be something other than himself and wishes for the Genie ' s freedom , much to the latter ' s shock . Genie warmly thanks Aladdin for his compassion , stating that the latter will always be Aladdin and Jasmine are last seen during a celebration honoring their engagement , singing a reprise of " A Whole New World " as they ride off into the night upon the Magic Carpet — Genie gleefully watching over them . The Return of Jafar Aladdin in Aladdin is now engaged to Jasmine and spends most of his time taking back jewels and riches from sinister thieves and giving them to the unfortunate inhabitants of Agrabah , despite Abu ' s objections . One is a gift for Jasmine and their love is stronger than ever . During a stroll in the city , Aladdin and Abu encounter Iago , Jafar ' s parrot who tortured the Sultan during Jafar ' s reign . He lies to Aladdin , claiming he was under a spell . Aladdin ignores these claims and chases Iago , right before he was attacked by Abis Mal the thief for his earlier theft of Abis Mal ' s loot . Iago accidentally saves Aladdin by dropping barrels on the villains . Aladdin now feels like he owes Iago for saving his life , so as a reward , Aladdin must try to That night , Genie returns as well and Aladdin is given the opportunity to become the Royal Vizier , Jafar ' s old position . Aladdin tries to explain Iago ' s situation , but instead , Iago fumbles in being pursued by Rajah , having the Sultan and Jasmine believe Aladdin was hiding a villain from them possibly as a sign of switching sides . Sultan commands Aladdin to watch over the parrot and Jasmine becomes furious as she was hoping Aladdin would n ' t lie to her again . Iago uses reverse psychology on Jasmine to remind Meanwhile , Jafar has returned and kidnapped the Sultan , having everyone believe him dead as his first act as revenge on Aladdin . Aladdin is imprisoned for the " murder " of the Sultan and sentenced to death . Jasmine , Genie , Abu and the magic Carpet are all abducted by Jafar , but before Aladdin is killed , Iago frees Genie , saving Aladdin from being beheaded by Razoul , who Jafar tricked into believing that Aladdin murdered the Sultan . The group battles Jafar and a wounded Iago kicks his lamp into a lava trap that Aladdin : The Series Aladdin in the TV series . An animated series was created for The Disney Afternoon which aired from 1994 to 1995 , based on the original 1992 feature . The series picked up where left off , with Aladdin still living on the streets of Agrabah , engaged to Jasmine . Aladdin spends most of his days battling monsters , searching for treasure and keeping the city safe . Now that the greedy Iago is a friend , Aladdin is often persuaded to go hunt for treasure by the parrot . Along with Abis Mal , Aladdin meets new enemies , most notably evil sorcerer Mozenrath , diabolical Egyptian Cat Witch Mirage , and mad Grecian scientist Mechanicles . He serves as a laid back , loyal hero although he can sometimes be coincided into believing he is the best at being a hero and can get the group out of any situation ( although this is all true ) . Sometimes he can be self - absorbed . A perfect example of this is in the episode " Getting the Bugs Out " where there was trouble several times and instead of battling himself , Genie and Carpet did all the work and Aladdin took all the credit . At one point in the series , Aladdin rescues a local street - rat named Sadira . Unfortunately , Sadira falls in love with Aladdin upon being rescued by him . This leads Sadira to concoct a few villainous schemes in an attempt to break apart Aladdin and Jasmine and gain Aladdin ' s love . After her schemes fail , however , Sadira ultimately reforms , joining Aladdin and friends ' team . Another episode showcases a similar incident where a conniving mermaid named Saleen falls in love with Aladdin and attempts to imprison Jasmine undersea or making Aladdin her slave . Unlike Sadira however , Saleen does not reform . Some of Aladdin ' s past is revealed throughout the series . It is revealed that he met Abu when the monkey was working for a corrupt group of circus performers . It is also learned that Aladdin had a childhood friend named Amal who mysteriously vanished . Years after his disappearance , Aladdin learns that Amal was kidnapped and turned into a ferocious beast via the dark magic of Mirage . Aladdin rescues his friend , and Amal decides to leave Agrabah to make something of himself . Aladdin and Jasmine at their wedding . Aladdin and Jasmine are finally getting married . Everyone is flocking to Agrabah to be part of the " wedding of the century " but while Jasmine , Genie , and Agrabah ' s inhabitants are all excited , Aladdin is downhearted . Genie , Abu , and Iago find him at his former hideaway in the streets where he takes out a dagger which belonged to his father whom he believes has died long ago . Aladdin explains to Genie that he never had a father to prepare him for a family and feels that after all that has their leader . Aladdin learns he is fighting the legendary King of Thieves and they are trying to steal one particular gift given to Aladdin and Jasmine . The villains retreated after Genie gets the upper hand and the gift is still in Aladdin ' s possessions . The gift is a scepter that unleashes a magical Oracle . The Oracle has seen " all that has been and all that will be " and knows the answer to any question that could be asked and reveals that Aladdin ' s father , Cassim , is alive . Aladdin meets his father , Cassim , for the first time . Upon hearing this , Aladdin falls into uncertainty before finally deciding to know why his father abandoned him as a child . After being told where his father is by the Oracle , he , Carpet , Abu , and Iago ride off to the lair of the Forty Thieves to meet his father . Once inside , he is shocked to learn that his father is the King of Thieves before being captured and forced to face execution . With the only way to save himself and his friends was to battle one of the thieves . Aladdin battles and is nearly killed , but he kicks Sa ' Luk off a cliff into the ocean and Sa ' Luk is pronounced dead . Aladdin is praised and becomes a member of the gang , but Aladdin cares nothing about this and instead presses on in his pursuit to know the story of his father . He learns that Cassim left to find a means to provide a better life for Aladdin and his mother after which , Aladdin decides to bring his father into the palace and introduces him to Genie and the others . Overnight Iago convinces Cassim to rob the royal treasury and is arrested when discovered . Aladdin is just as furious as the Sultan and Cassim and Iago are sent to prison for life . That same night Aladdin breaks his father and Iago free and although Cassim implores him to flee the city with him , Aladdin instead returns to Agrabah to face the consequences . The Sultan understands why Aladdin did what he did and forgives him but Aladdin is still ashamed by his father ' s ways . Back at the lair , Sa ' Luk is revealed Aladdin and Jasmine begin their honeymoon . At first , Aladdin does n ' t care about Cassim ' s fate , but Genie suggests to him that just because his father made bad decisions , does n ' t mean Aladdin needs to as well . After Jasmine backs up Genie ' s words , Aladdin decides not to be as stubborn as his father and decides to go to his rescue . Aladdin and company follow the Forty Thieves out across the ocean in their quest for the Hand of Midas . With the help of the Oracle , now in possession of the thieves , they discover the Vanishing Isle where the treasure lies . Jasmine and the others battle the brigands , while Aladdin reunites with his father and they both hurry inside to look for the treasure . As they arrive in an enormous cavern where the treasure is , the giant turtle on which the island rests starts to dive and they climb to higher ground . Aladdin leaps out to the floating platform and retrieves the Hand of Midas , but just as he tosses it Hercules : The Animated Series Aladdin with Hercules in " Hercules and the Arabian Night " . Aladdin appears in the episode " Hercules and the Arabian Night " . In the episode , Jafar is revived by Hades and the villains plot to use each other ' s abilities to eliminate their enemies . Hades sends his lackeys Pain and Panic , to battle Aladdin . During a carpet ride , Pain and Panic arrive and morph into beasts to battle Aladdin and anger his wife Jasmine . Confused by the unknown creatures , Aladdin tricks them into rubbing Genie ' s lamp , having Genie punch the villains out of the Arabian parallel world and back to the Underworld . Later on , Abu goes missing , and Hercules is said to be the kidnapper . After leaving Greece parallel to the Arabian town , Hercules himself arrives in Agrabah to battle Aladdin . After a rampage through the city , Hercules blames Aladdin for the kidnapping of his friend Icarus . Aladdin denies the claim , and the heroes begin to rethink their anger towards one another . Hercules believes it was Jafar who is behind the scheme , but Aladdin thinks not since he and Jasmine still believe Jafar is dead . However , Hercules and his trainer Phil explain that Jafar attacked them earlier that day . The heroes then realize that Jafar had to have teamed up with Hades and the two travel to the Underworld to save their friends . In the Underworld , Jafar attacks Aladdin , who reveals to be Hercules in disguise while Aladdin was disguised as Hercules . This gives Aladdin a chance to grab Jafar ' s staff and passes it to Herc who destroys it , thus killing Jafar once more . Once the villains were defeated , Aladdin and Hercules bid farewell and Aladdin assures Hercules that he will become a great hero someday . House of Mouse Aladdin in Mickey ' s House of Villains He is featured as a guest in . A recurring gag in the series involves Aladdin stealing one of the guests ' loaf of bread , notably Jafar ' s . In the episode " Jiminy Cricket " , Aladdin wanted to deem Jiminy Cricket his new monkey , replacing Abu . In " Ask Von Drake " , Aladdin briefly assisted Mickey in his attempt to prove that Ludwig Von Drake ca n ' t possibly know everything . Aladdin can also be seen with Jasmine and Genie during the headcount of all the Disney character guests in that same episode . In " Rent Day " , Aladdin was part of Mickey ' s borrow and exchange trade , telling him he ' d give Cinderella a ride home on Carpet if Mickey manages to find a red rose for Jasmine . In “ House of Crime ” , Aladdin accuses Jafar of stealing his lamp right after Jafar accuses him of stealing bread . He is briefly seen kissing Jasmine in " Goofy ' s Valentine Date " . Aladdin is also one of the many guests to be snowed in the club on Christmas Eve night in , and can be seen singing with Jasmine during the finale song . He notably makes a prominent cameo at the end of , in which he helps Mickey defeat Jafar by tossing him the genie ' s lamp . Other appearances In the 101 Dalmatians : The Series episode " Home is Where the Bark Is " , Aladdin ' s silhouette can be seen as one of the passengers of a subway train the Dalmatians ride on . Aladdin and Jasmine ' s encounter with Stitch . Aladdin and Jasmine appeared in a promotional trailer ( or " Inter - Stitch - al " ) for the film Lilo & Stitch . In it , they are interrupted in the middle of the " A Whole New World " sequence by the protagonist Stitch . Stitch flirts with Jasmine , and she drives off with him in his spaceship , leaving Aladdin sitting alone on the carpet , yelling at Stitch to " get his own movie " . In The Lion King 1½ , silhouettes of Aladdin and Jasmine make cameo appearances riding Carpet alongside Genie over to one of the theater ' s seats at the finale of the movie , joining Timon Pumbaa , and a wide cast of other Disney character cameos . This was a non - speaking role . An emoticon version of Aladdin appeared in the Aladdn entry of the As Told by Emoji short series . Live - action appearances Deniz Akdeniz as Aladdin in Aladdin first appears in the sixth season premiere of the ABC drama , played by Deniz Akdeniz Aladdin is a former thief and was known as the Savior before Emma Swan became it . In as a thief , Aladdin is hired by to obtain the Diamond in the Rough from the . After helping her , he is told by Princess Jasmine that he is to be the Savior of Agrabah by defeating . After Princess Jasmine leaves , he is confronted by Jafar who tells him that in the end , he will die as the Savior . Jafar gives Aladdin a pair of scissors as a way to remove himself as the Savior , but Aladdin chooses to not do so . Instead , he saves Princess Jasmine and the Sultan of Agrabah from Jafar by breaking Jafar ' s staff At some point , Aladdin befriended a genie and was able to free him from his lamp . Sometime later , Aladdin takes refuge in a hideout cottage somewhere in the desert following a hand tremor and is taken care by the Oracle . One day , he is visited by a man from a kingdom in Agrabah , seeking help from Aladdin to defeat a great evil . Moments later , Jafar walks into the cottage where he kills the man and knocks out the Oracle . After he mocks Aladdin on his role as the Savior , Aladdin asks Jafar to kill him . Jafar , however , refuses to do so and wishes to see Enchanted Forest . When the Evil Queen cast the Dark Curse , Aladdin is sent to the Land Without Magic . Years later , Emma finds Aladdin in an underground cemetery . He gives her the scissors as a backup plan for her as she is the current Savior . He later reunites with Princess Jasmine . He is later informed by Princess Jasmine that Agrabah and everyone in it vanished . Aladdin later finds the vacant genie lamp where the genie he befriended is not there . In order to make the genie lamp active , Aladdin puts on the genie bracelets in order to become one . After the Evil Queen captures Princess Jasmine , Aladdin ends up granting the Evil Queen her wish to have Emma ' s wish of not being a savior to be granted which sends Emma to an alternate timeline where the Evil Queen was defeated . He also tells the Evil Queen that every wish has a price . In her confrontation with the Evil Queen , Regina used the genie Hook Henry , and Princess Jasmine arrive . Upon David giving her the genie lamp , Princess Jasmine gets Aladdin to grant her wish of finding where Agrabah went as both of them disappear . With Jasmine ' s first wish granted , she and Aladdin are taken to the Enchanted Forest , with the ring containing Agrabah appearing in Jasmine ' s pocket , although neither of them notices this . After days of fruitlessly searching for Agrabah , Aladdin suspects the wish did n ' t work as intended and suggests to Jasmine that she can make a new home in Storybrooke . He hints that perhaps they can be together there as well , and Jasmine is momentarily drawn in by the idea before she rebuffs him by walking away to continue her search . Frustrated , Aladdin questions how many times she is going to reject him and even asks what she is so afraid of , to which Jasmine denies she is afraid and accuses him of having an inflated ego . When Aladdin tries to convince her otherwise , Jasmine pulls away , causing the ring to drop from her pocket . Jasmine believes the wish returned the After they fend off the kraken , the Nautilus surfaces from underwater and Hook invites them aboard . Having lost the chance to get kraken ' s blood to use for returning to Emma in Storybrooke , Hook asks if Jasmine can wish him home , but Aladdin objects , explaining that it likely wo n ' t work since the wish to find Agrabah did nothing for them . Aladdin is stunned by Jasmine ' s admission that Jafar is responsible for Agrabah ' s disappearance , but accepts her reasons when she reveals she is terrified of the sorcerer , who took everything from her . Later Ariel , who possesses the lamp housing Jafar . Confident that she can defeat Jafar with three heroes by her side , Jasmine summons out Jafar , but this allows the sorcerer to break his genie curse . Aladdin , along with Ariel and Hook , is knocked out by Jafar ' s magic , but Jasmine defeats the sorcerer by turning him into a staff . Rather than using the third wish to restore Agrabah or free Aladdin , Jasmine kisses Aladdin to evoke the power of true love , causing Agrabah ' s revival and the undoing of Aladdin Later , when Emma , the Savior , loses her belief in magic , is destroyed . Aladdin , Jasmine , and some other people of Agrabah are able to escape in time through one of the Mad Hatter ' s hats and are reunited with Regina Snow White , David , Hook , and Zelena . As the Enchanted Forest begins collapsing because of Emma ' s fading belief , Regina teleports everyone out of the hat and to her palace , where she works on finding a way back to Storybrooke . Hook , with David ' s help , procures a magic bean , but by the time he returns with it , the magic it is gone . As the depletion of the Enchanted Forest nears the palace , Aladdin and the rest of the survivors gather with Regina , who attempts and fails to rejuvenate the bean . Everyone prepares to When the Black Fairy is killed by Mr . Gold , the Dark Curse ends , causing those trapped on the remnants of Regina ' s palace to be transported back to their homes . Presumably , Aladdin and Jasmine are returned to Agrabah . Sometime after the forces of good win the final battle , the couple stand together on a balcony as they smile and look out towards their kingdom . Printed media Tales from Agrabah A young Aladdin and Abu , shortly after their first meeting in Tales from Agrabah The chapter book highlights several significant moments throughout Aladdin ' s early life ; from his childhood following being orphaned , up until his first meeting with Jasmine during adulthood . The second chapter , Monkeying Around , shows an alternate matter of circumstances regarding how Aladdin and Abu met . Here , Abu was the pet of a wealthy woman ; the woman treats Abu more as her possession rather than her companion , and she regularly forces him to perform acts for her friends . Abu one day escapes into the marketplace , where he and Aladdin clash for the first time . Aladdin ' s sympathy for Abu ' s desire to be free ultimately leads the two to become friends and life partners . In the fourth chapter , Prince for a Day , Aladdin saves the son of a privileged merchant , who rewards Aladdin with a generous share of his wealth . Aladdin , however , warmly shares his wealth with his unfortunate friends in Agrabah , which leads to his eventual state of poverty , once again . In the sixth chapter , Fortunate and Fame , Aladdin and Abu assume the role of fortunate tellers as a means to help out their elderly friend . The final chapter , A Whole New World , retells Aladdin and Jasmine ' s first meeting in the marketplace . Video games Disney ' s Aladdin in Nasira ' s Revenge Taking place before the events of , the evil sorceress Nasira is out to avenge the death of her brother , the nefarious wizard Jafar . She begins her vengeful plot by taking over the palace with a spell and kidnapping Princess Jasmine and the Sultan ; she then commands the guards to bring Aladdin to her . The treacherous Nasira believes that if she collects a set of ancient relics that are spread all over Agrabah she might be able to revive Jafar and take over the world , and so she uses her captives to force Aladdin into doing this job for her . Kingdom Hearts Aladdin appears in the games as a party member and ally to Sora when the player goes to Agrabah . , Aladdin was helping Jasmine , a Princess of Heart , escape the palace from Jafar ( a member of Maleficent ' s council ) and the Heartless . While Jasmine remained hidden among the streets of Agrabah as Jafar and the Heartless searched for her , Aladdin took off to find a means to help her . With Abu , he went off to the Cave of Wonders to become a prince . It is there he meets Sora , Donald , and Goofy and obtains both the Magic Carpet and the lamp containing Genie , being rescued when he and Abu are sinking into the sand following the Cave ' s collapse , while Carpet had gone back to Agrabah to find help , only to be found by Sora in Aladdin ' s house , trapped under a dresser , struggling to get free . After using one wish to save the group from Heartless , Aladdin tries to use his second to save Jasmine when confronting Jafar outside the palace gates , but is interrupted when Iago steals Riku just as the vizier is defeated by the group , first when he tries fighting them with his spells and staff , then after making his wish to gain his genie powers . Although Genie offers to help find Jasmine with the use of his third wish , Aladdin keeps his promise and wishes for Genie to be free . Glad that he made his friend happy , Aladdin asks Genie to aid Sora as a Summon . At the end of the game , Jasmine returns and reunites with Aladdin . Aladdin also appears in Chain of Memories as a figment of Sora ' s memories , which follows a similar pattern to the first game . 358 / 2 Days , Aladdin ' s appearance is the only game in the series not to feature him as an ally or party member . He appears briefly in Agrabah , recent sandstorms have occurred along with the reappearance of Heartless . Aladdin returns in Kingdom Hearts II , set one year after the events of the first game . By this time , Aladdin has moved into the palace , but has been in boredom since Genie and Carpet had departed . He headed off into the city to find excitement until Abu had stolen a lamp from the Peddler . Chasing after Abu , he bumps into Sora , Donald , Goofy , and Iago , the latter realizing that the lamp was Jafar ' s lamp , and try to get it from the Peddler . However , the Peddler will only give it in Pete there with Heartless . After defeating the Heartless , Sora and Aladdin rush back to Agrabah to prevent Pete from getting the lamp , following with the return of Jafar . Ultimately , they are successful and re - obtain the lamp , even when Pete attempted to get it back by calling the powerful Volcanic Lord and Blizzard Lord tag - team Heartless bosses in to attack Sora and Aladdin . Unfortunately , after the lamp was hidden , the Peddler accidentally releases Jafar . Aladdin joins Sora in searching the desert ruins , but realize that Iago had A data version of Aladdin appears in Coded as an ally . Here , Aladdin asks Sora to help him find Jasmine , who was kidnapped by Jafar . Kinect Disneyland Adventures Aladdin in Kinect Disneyland Adventures . Aladdin can be found as a meet - and - greet character outside Aladdin ' s Oasis in Adventureland . He is also featured in the Mickey ' s Soundsational Parade mini - game . He gives several tasks to the player throughout the game , including cheering up Genie to get him to come out of hiding . Another task involves Aladdin asking the player to find dates for Jasmine and then to deliver them to her . At one point , Genie tells Aladdin about magical scarabs that lead to a hidden treasure , so he asks the player to find the pieces and take them to Genie to fix . After Genie repairs the scarabs , Aladdin uses them to make a necklace for Jasmine . At another Disney INFINITY Aladdin appears in the popular game series , debuting in the 2.0 edition as a playable character alongside Jasmine . He plays a part in the game ' s opening / tutorial where the objective is to follow a star that leads to a mysterious treasure . After evading a greedy Donald Duck , Aladdin follows the star through an evolving Agrabah , which eventually leads him to Big Ben in London England , transitioning into the stage and tutorial gameplay for Tinker Bell from Peter Pan Some of Aladdin ' s weapons include the power of Genie ' s lamp and an Arabic blade . Using the Power Disc " Rags to Riches " , players can unlock Aladdin ' s Prince Ali attire . Another Power Disc has the ability to summon a magic carpet for travel and racing purposes . Disney Magic Kingdoms When Maleficent curses the Kingdom with powerful sandstorms , Merlin calls upon Aladdin to help solve the problem . He later explains that he came to the Kingdom to find a gift for Genie ( who will soon return to Agrabah from his world travels ) . He ultimately decides to throw a party , and in during which , Jafar returns and threatens to curse Aladdin in an act of revenge . With his friends by his side , Aladdin defeats Jafar and prevents his curse from destroying the kingdom . Genie ' s party is held to celebrate , and afterward , Aladdin and Jasmine go out on Musical Adam Jacobs as Aladdin in the Broadway musical . Aladdin serves as the protagonist of the Broadway musical adaptation of the film , with Adam Jacobs originating the role . Like all Disney musical adaptations , there are a few key differences in terms of Aladdin ' s role in the story , in contrast to the original animated version . For instance , here , instead of having Abu , Aladdin has three human best friends by the names of Babkak , Omar , and Kassim , who , like Aladdin , are thieves making constant attempts to turn their lives around by becoming street performers . A few added musical numbers also appear ; such as the moderately famous " Proud of Your Boy " . Though Aladdin ' s mother is still deceased in this version , the song is still prominently featured , being sung by the street rat . Other songs include " A Million Miles Away " ( a duet with Jasmine ) , " Diamond in the Rough " with Jafar and Iago , and more . Aside from these differences , though , Aladdin ' s role stays truthful to the source material , for the most part . Disney Parks Aladdin at one of the Disney parks . Aladdin appears at the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts as a meet - able character . He is one of the most frequently - seen characters and is usually accompanied by Jasmine and occasionally Genie . He originally alternated between his " street rat " outfit during the summer and his " Prince Ali " outfit during the winter . In 2016 , Aladdin ' s new costume was unveiled , resembling that of his " Prince Ali " garb , while still unique and original . Disneyland Aladdin can be seen in It ' s a Small World at Disneyland park . In Disneyland ' s Fantasmic ! , Aladdin and Jasmine have a brief segment , where they sing " A Whole New World " . They are later seen during the finale on board the Mark Twain Riverboat . Aladdin also appears in the daily , starring in his own float as Prince Ali . Along Main Street , U.S.A . , Aladdin is featured in the Enchanted Window display based on his film . Aladdin makes notable appearances in the original version of World of Color in Disney California Adventure . He first appears in the middle of the show singing " " with Jasmine , followed by a performance by Genie . Walt Disney World Florida , Aladdin appears alongside Jasmine , singing " A Whole New World " towards the end of the Mickey ' s PhilharMagic . He also has a spell card known as " Aladdin ' s Lamp " in the attraction Sorcerers of the Magic Kingdom , and appears several times throughout the Happily Ever After fireworks show . Aladdin also appears on the water projectors during the princess - themed medley , and makes a live appearance aboard the Steamboat Willie riverboat in the Disney ' s Hollywood Studios version of Fantasmic ! For meet - and - greets , Aladdin makes appearances in Fantasyland at the Magic Kingdom , and the Morocco Pavilion Epcot 1995 , Aladdin also appeared with Jasmine in the end of the sing - along video Beach Party at Walt Disney World , where they perform " Slicin ' Sand " . Tokyo Disney Resort Tokyo DisneySea ' s version of Fantasmic ! , Aladdin appears on screen during the princess - themed medley , and again during the finale , along with Jasmine and Abu . In Sindbad Storybook Voyage , Aladdin appears alongside Jasmine on Sindbad ' s map . For meet - and - greets in the park , he can sometimes be found at the Arabian Coast Aladdin also appears in the opening and closing segments of at Tokyo Disneyland , unleashing Genie from the lamp in the former and riding Carpet with Jasmine in the latter . He and Jasmine also appear on the - themed floats in the Happiness is Here parade and Tokyo Disneyland Electrical Parade : DreamLights Disneyland Paris Adventureland , Aladdin is prominently featured in the walkthrough attraction Le Passage Enchanté d ' Aladdin Hong Kong Disneyland Aladdin appears alongside Jasmine and Genie during the latter ' s performance of " Friend Like Me " in Mickey and the Wondrous Book . Aladdin is also featured prominently alongside Jasmine and Carpet in Disney in the Stars Shanghai Disneyland In Shanghai , Prince Ali appears in the Golden Fairytale Fanfare show in front of Enchanted Storybook Castle . Aladdin is also featured in the display in Voyage to the Crystal Grotto Disney Cruise Line Aladdin : A Musical Spectacular continues to be performed aboard the Disney Fantasy cruise ship . Relationships The Disney Wiki has an article focusing on the relationships of Aladdin ( character ) Gallery The Disney Wiki has a collection of images and media related to Trivia " Aladdin " means " devout of the faith " in Arabic . Aladdin is the only Disney Prince to be the protagonist of his film . He is also one of the few princes in Disney history who married into royalty , as the majority of them are born into royalty . Whenever Aladdin tells a lie , the feather on his turban falls flat . Aladdin ' s voice actor was Scott Weinger from the hit TV show Full House . In the two - part story " The House Meets the Mouse " , the Tanner family goes to Disney World . While there , DJ ( Candace Cameron Bure ) begins to see Steve ' s face on different guys , portraying Disney characters . The first and most notable among them was Aladdin . was inspired by M.C. Hammer when it came to designing Aladdin ' s signature outfit . The younger - looking model for Aladdin ' s design can still be seen in the film , during " Friend Like Me " , which was animated earlier in the film ' s development . The scene where Aladdin donates his food to the poor children was added to show that Aladdin was a good person in spite of his thefts , as they feared the lighthearted tone of " One Jump Ahead " could have sent off a message along the lines of " stealing is fun " , otherwise . Lyricist Tim Rice further emphasized that Aladdin ' s thefts were purely for survival rather than fun with the lyrics in " One Jump Ahead " , " Gotta eat to live , gotta steal to eat " . Before Brad Kane took the role of Aladdin ' s singing voice , Scott Weinger auditioned for the singing part as well but was rejected . In earlier drafts , Aladdin had three human friends named Babkak , Omar , and Kassim . Though they were cut from the animated film , they later appeared in the stage version The Broadway musical has Aladdin confide to his friends Babkak , Omar , and Kassim that he ' s working to give up thieving not only due to a vow he made to his mother prior to her death , but also because he does n ' t want the first impression people have on him to be ' thief ' . Aladdin was originally scheduled to appear in the second season of the ABC drama series , though he would not make an appearance until Season 6 . As a tribute to John Musker Ron Clements , Aladdin ' s apple trick was done by Maui Moana In the episode " Elemental , My Dear Jasmine " , Aladdin claims that he had " tons " of girlfriends before meeting Jasmine , although it is unknown if he was actually being serious as the movie and television series make it clear that with the exception of , he was alone most of his life . It ' s also worth noting that Aladdin is shown to be deeply insecure about himself and constantly works to earn the affections and approval of many other characters , most notably Princess Jasmine . Two to Tangle " , it ' s revealed that Aladdin has unexplored magic powers hidden within his soul . This may possibly be a link to him being " The Diamond In The Rough " . In truth , Aladdin made only two wishes , becoming a Prince and Genie ' s freedom , since he was unconscious when Genie saved him from drowning ; however , due to their " no more extra " agreement before , three wishes are still counted References ↑ Will Smith announced as Genie in Disney ' s live - action remake of Aladdin as Jasmine and lead role also revealed " . Mirror . ( July 15 , 2017 ) ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Aladdin Platinum Edition , Disc 2 : Diamond in the Rough : The Making of Aladdin ↑ Aladdin facts on ScreenCrush [ 1 ] External links on Wikipedia Disney ' s HooZoo - Aladdin and Abu v e d Media Films : Disney Princess Enchanted Tales : Follow Your Dreams Video Aladdin ( 2019 film ) Television : Aladdin : The Series • " " • Great Minds Think 4 Themselves A Poem Is . . . Music : Soundtrack Books : Classic Storybook Comic book Disney ' s Wonderful World of Reading Golden Look - Look Book Golden Sight ' n ' Sound Book Little Golden Book Aladdin ' s Quest Abu and the Evil Genie Jasmine and the Disappearing Tiger A - Mazing Aladdin The Magic Carpet ' s Secret Do n ' t Bug the Genie Jasmine ' s Magic Charm Jasmine ' s Royal Wedding Aladdin : One True Love Jasmine : The Missing Coin Jasmine the Matchmaker Disney Princess Beginnings Video Games : Video game Nasira ' s Revenge Disney ' s MathQuest With Aladdin Disney INFINITY : 2.0 Edition Kingdom Hearts : Chain of Memories Kingdom Hearts II Kingdom Hearts 358 / 2 Days Kingdom Hearts coded Kingdom Hearts χ Kingdom Hearts Unchained χ / Union χ Disney Enchanted Tales Disney Emoji Blitz Disney Heroes : Battle Mode Disney Parks Arabian Coast Caravan Carousel Disney Animation Building Garden of the Twelve Friends Karibuni Marketplace Le Passage Enchanté d ' Aladdin Sorcerers of the Magic Kingdom Stitch and Friends Summer Surprise Storybook Land Canal Boats The Enchanted Tiki Room ( Under New Management ) The Magic Carpets of Aladdin Entertainment : Aladdin ' s Great Adventure Aladdin : A Musical Spectacular Cinderella ' s Surprise Celebration Cinderellabration : Lights of Romance Disney ' s Believe Disney ' s Dreams : An Enchanted Classic Disney ' s Summer Oasis Splash Feel the Magic Mickey ' s Magical Celebration Mickey and the Magician Once Upon a Mouse Royal Princess Music Celebration The Magic Lamp Theater Villains Tonight ! Wonderful World of Animation Restaurants : Aladdin ' s Oasis Sultan ' s Oasis Shops : Adventureland Bazaar Abu ' s Bazaar Agrabah Marketplace Parade : Aladdin ' s Royal Caravan Celebrate A Dream Come True Parade Disney ' s Magical Moments Parade Disney Stars on Parade Dreaming Up ! Happiness is Here Parade Mickey ' s New Year ' s Eve Parade Move It ! Shake It ! Dance and Play It ! Street Party Mickey ' s Storybook Express Stitch ' s Summer Dance Bash The Wonderful World of Disney Parade Tokyo Disneyland Electrical Parade : DreamLights Firework : Believe . . . There ' s Magic in the Stars Disney Dreams ! Disney in the Stars Fantasy in the Sky Ignite the Dream : A Nighttime Spectacular of Magic and Light Mickey ' s Mix Magic Once Upon a Time Remember . . . Dreams Come True Wishes Halloween : Disney ' s Maleficious Halloween Party Happy Hallowishes Hocus Pocus Villain Spelltacular It ' s Good To Be Bad With The Disney Villains Kooky Spooky Halloween Night Re - Villains ! Halloween Parade The Disney Villains Halloween Showtime The Villains World Villains Mix and Mingle Villains Night Out ! Characters Original : Magic Carpet The Sultan Rajah The Peddler The Royal Guards Gazeem Prince Achmed Harem Girls Farouk Two Hungry Children Sultana Sequels : Abis Mal Abis Mal ' s Thugs The Oracle TV Series : Merc Queen Hippsodeth Scara King Pector The Mukhtar King Mamood Eden Sultan Pasta Al - Dente Dhandi Hamed Pharabu Prince Uncouthma General Gouda Brawnhilda Bud Runta Thundra Queen Kimbla Sydney Brisbane Koala Kid Machana Fasir Riders of Ramond Samir the " Destroyer " Squirt Captain Al Bahtross Prince Wazoo Ajed Al - Gebraic Abnor Mal Scooter Zarasto the Marauder Marauders Zorasto Xerxes Khartoum Sirocco Shaman Haroud Hazi Bin Fashoom Armand Ayam Aghoul Evil Aladdin Caliph Kapok Sootinai Daru Tavelevil Malcho Dominus Tusk Al Muddy Sultan Al Muddy Aziz Minos and Fatima Nefir Hasenuf Nefir ' s Imps Arbutus Magma Amuk Moonrah Chaos Evil Genie Scourge of the Desert Amin Damoola Frigeed Anubis Sahkata , Razili , and Farida Sand Monster Sand Shark Mothias Ding and Oopo Queen Deluca King Zahbar Queen Deluca ' s Brothers The Great Rift Mamluks Kileem The Ethereal Zin and Zang Kutato Unkbuut Destane Enchanted Tales : Aneesa Hakeem Sahara Sharma Video game characters : Nasira Bizarrah Very Ankh - Amman Deleted Characters : Aladdin ' s Mother Genie of the Ring Remake : Dalia Prince Anders Episodes Season One : Getting the Bugs Out Mudder ' s Day Fowl Weather The Prophet Motive Much Abu About Something My Fair Aladdin To Cure a Thief Never Say Nefir Raiders of the Lost Shark Season Two : Air Feather Friends " • " Bad Mood Rising " • " Do the Rat Thing The Vapor Chase Garden of Evil Some Enchanted Genie Web of Fear Plunder the Sea Strike Up the Sand Sneeze the Day I Never Mechanism I Did n ' t Like Forget Me Lots Scare Necessities SandSwitch Lost and Founded Moonlight Madness The Flawed Couple Rain of Terror Dune Quixote That Stinking Feeling The Day the Bird Stood Still Of Ice and Men Opposites Detract Caught by the Tale Elemental , My Dear Jasmine Beast or Famine Smolder and Wiser The Game Poor Iago The Spice is Right The Animal Kingdom Power to the Parrot The Sands of Fate Hero with a Thousand Feathers The Citadel Snowman is an Island The Secret of Dagger Rock In the Heat of the Fright Witch Way Did She Go ? The Seven Faces of Genie The Wind Jackals of Mozenrath A Clockwork Hero Mission : Imp Possible Stinker Belle Sea No Evil Shadow of a Doubt Smells Like Trouble The Way We War Night of the Living Mud Egg - stra Protection A Sultan Worth His Salt Heads , You Lose The Love Bug When Chaos Comes Calling Genie Hunt Armored and Dangerous The Lost Ones Eye of the Beholder Shark Treatment Black Sand Love at First Sprite Vocal Hero The Lost City of the Sun As the Netherworld Turns Seems Like Old Crimes From Hippsodeth , with Love Destiny on Fire The Return of Malcho Season Three : The Hunted Riders Redux The Book of Khartoum While the City Snoozes Two to Tangle The Ethereal The Shadow Knows The Great Rift Locations Crazy Hakim ' s Discount Fertilizer The Sultan ' s Palace The Vanishing Isle Odiferous The Isle of Galifem Morbia Very Ankh - Amman The Land of the Black Sand Old Wizard ' s Lab Objects Golden Scarab Beetle Jafar ' s Snake Staff Genie ' s Lamp Jafar ' s Lamp Eden ' s Bottle Mozenrath ' s Gauntlet Crystal of Ix Blue Rose of Forgetfulness Tree of Renewal Emerald of Khufu The Oracle ' s Scythe Hand of Midas Songs Original : Arabian Nights One Jump Ahead Prince Ali The Return of Jafar : I ' m Looking Out for Me Nothing in the World ( Quite Like a Friend ) Forget About Love You ' re Only Second Rate King of Thieves : There ' s a Party Here in Agrabah Out of Thin Air Welcome to the Forty Thieves Father and Son Are You In or Out Enchanted Tales : More Than a Peacock Princess I ' ve Got My Eyes on You Deleted songs : Humiliate the Boy Why Me ? Count on Me Call Me a Princess Babkak , Omar , Aladdin , Kassim High Adventure My Finest Hour To Be Free Broadway : A Million Miles Away These Palace Walls Somebody ' s Got Your Back Diamond in the Rough See also Musical Friend Like Iago The Disney Afternoon Disney Renaissance As Told by Emoji v e d Media Mickey ' s Magical Christmas Main Characters : Mickey Mouse Minnie Mouse Donald Duck Daisy Duck Goofy Pluto Pete Max Goof Huey , Dewey , and Louie Clarabelle Cow Horace Horsecollar Gus Goose Mortimer Mouse Ludwig Von Drake Mike the Microphone Chip and Dale Recurring Guests : Timon Pumbaa Mushu Cri - Kee Ariel Jiminy Cricket Pinocchio Belle Beast Lumière Gaston Dumbo Timothy Q . Mouse Mad Hatter Shere Khan The Three Little Pigs Cruella De Vil Grumpy Magic Mirror Cinderella Ursula Episodes Season One : The Stolen Cartoons Big Bad Wolf Daddy The Three Caballeros Goofy ' s Valentine Date Unplugged Club Timon and Pumbaa Gone Goofy Rent Day Donald ' s Lamp Trade Donald ' s Pumbaa Prank Thanks to Minnie Pluto Saves the Day Season Two : Daisy ' s Debut Goofy for a Day Clarabelle ' s Big Secret The Mouse Who Came to Dinner Max ' s New Car Not So Goofy Everybody Loves Mickey Max ' s Embarrassing Date Where ' s Minnie ? Super Goof King Larry Swings In Ladies ' Night Dennis the Duck Season Three : Suddenly Hades Pete ' s One - Man Show House of Crime Mickey and Minnie ' s Big Vacation Donald and the Aracuan Bird Goofy ' s Menu Magic Music Day House of Scrooge Donald Wants to Fly Dining Goofy Chip ' n ' Dale Humphrey in the House Ask Von Drake Salute to Sports Pluto vs . Figaro House of Magic Mickey vs . Shelby House of Turkey Clarabelle ' s Christmas List Pete ' s Christmas Caper Snow Day Pete ' s House of Villains Halloween With Hades House Ghosts House of Genius Mickey and the Culture Clash Songs Rockin ' at the House of Mouse Mortimer Mouse Soup or Salad , Fries or Biscuits , Extra Olives , Donuts Bibbidi - Bobbidi - Boo Big Bad Wolf Daddy A Parrot ' s Life for Me Let ' s Slay the Beast The Ludwig Von Drake Song It ' s Our House Now ! The Best Christmas of All Grim Grinning Ghosts Humphrey Hop Everybody Wants to Be a Woof I Wanna Be Like M - O - You Pink Elephants on Parade My Name is Panchito Boom - Da - Boom We Are the Three Caballeros Me the Mouse ( and I ' m the Duck ) Reprise ) • Daisy Crockett The Daisy Duckie Room Minnie Mouse ( in the House ) Locations House of Mouse ( night club ) Disneyville Objects Maleficent ' s Staff Poisoned Apple Sorcerer Hat Jafar ' s Snake Staff Games Main series : Chain of Memories 358 / 2 Days Birth by Sleep coded Dream Drop Distance χ [ chi ] Kingdom Hearts III Remakes and others : Final Mix Re : Chain of Memories II : Final Mix Birth by Sleep : Final Mix Re : coded HD I . 5 ReMIX HD II . 5 ReMIX HD II . 8 Final Chapter Prologue HD I . 5 + II . 5 ReMIX Unchained χ / Union χ [ cross ] Mickey ' s Not - So - Scary Halloween Party Incorporated Films and Shorts Alice in Wonderland Beauty and the Beast Big Hero 6 Cinderella Fantasia Frozen The Hunchback of Notre Dame Lilo & Stitch The Lion King The Little Mermaid Mickey , Donald , Goofy : The Three Musketeers Monsters , Inc . Mulan The Nightmare Before Christmas Peter Pan Pinocchio Pirates of the Caribbean : The Curse of the Black Pearl Pirates of the Caribbean : At World ' s End Sleeping Beauty Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs Steamboat Willie Tangled Tarzan Toy Story Tron Tron : Legacy Winnie the Pooh Wreck - It Ralph Main Characters : Sora Riku Kairi King Mickey Goofy Roxas Axel / Lea Naminé Xion Aqua Terra Ventus Villains : Xehanort Ansem Xemnas Vanitas Xigbar / Braig Xaldin Vexen Lexaeus Zexion Saïx / Isa Demyx Luxord Marluxia Larxene Terra - Xehanort Young Xehanort Xehanort ' s Guardian Other Characters : Ansem the Wise / DiZ Yen Sid Master Eraqus Dilan Even Aeleus Ienzo Lingering Will Hayner Pence Olette Kairi ' s Grandma Riku Replica Jiminy ' s Journal Foretellers Master of Masters Luxu Ephemer Skuld Chirithy Original Monsters : Heartless Nobodies Unversed Dream Eater Disney Characters and Villains : Queen Minnie Daisy Duck Pluto Chip and Dale Scrooge McDuck Huey , Dewey , and Louie Horace Horsecollar Clarabelle Cow Clara Cluck Merlin Alice White Rabbit Doorknob Cheshire Cat Queen of Hearts Card Soldiers March Hare Tarzan Jane Porter Clayton Terk Kerchak Kala Sabor Philoctetes Pegasus Megara Cerberus Titans Hydra Zeus Apollo Athena Hermes Carpet Peddler Royal Guards Flounder Sebastian Ursula King Triton Prince Eric Flotsam and Jetsam Attina Andrina Glut Geppetto Blue Fairy Monstro Cleo Jack Skellington Zero Sally Oogie Boogie Lock , Shock , and Barrel Dr . Finkelstein Mayor of Halloween Town Santa Claus Skeletal Reindeer Tinker Bell Captain Hook Mr . Smee Wendy Lost Boys Crocodile Magic Brooms Chernabog Chernabog ' s Minions Winnie the Pooh Tigger Piglet Eeyore Rabbit Owl Kanga Roo Gopher Lumpy Bees Pongo Perdita Dalmatian Puppies Dumbo Bambi Mulan Mushu Li Shang Shan Yu Hayabusa Yao , Ling , and Chien Po The Emperor Belle Beast Lumiere Cogsworth Mrs Potts Chip Wardrobe Maurice Gaston Jack Sparrow Elizabeth Swann Will Turner Captain Barbossa Gibbs Tia Dalma Davy Jones Kraken Cutler Beckett Jacoby Cursed Crew Simba Nala Rafiki Scar Shenzi , Banzai , and Ed Mufasa Kiara Pridelanders Hyenas Tron Master Control Program Commander Sark Chicken Little Flora , Fauna , and Merryweather Aurora Prince Phillip Maleficent ' s Raven Maleficent ' s Goons Samson Snow White Doc Grumpy Happy Sleepy Bashful Sneezy Dopey The Prince Evil Queen Magic Mirror Prince Charming Fairy Godmother Jaq Lady Tremaine Anastasia Drizella Lucifer Grand Duke Stitch Grand Councilwoman Captain Gantu Jumba Experiment 221 Quasimodo Esmeralda Phoebus Judge Claude Frollo Victor , Hugo , and Laverne Kevin Flynn Sam Flynn Quorra CLU Rinzler Black Guards Beagle Boys Julius Little Chef Woody Buzz Lightyear Rex Hamm Sarge Green Army Men Little Green Men Rapunzel Flynn Rider Pascal Maximus Mother Gothel Sulley Mike Wazowski Boo Randall Boggs The CDA Trailer Son and Mom Anna Elsa Kristoff Olaf Sven Marshmallow Hans Hiro Hamada Baymax Go Go Tomago Honey Lemon Wasabi Fred Wreck - It Ralph Square Enix Characters : Leon Cloud Moogle Others Elements Plot Elements : Heart Keyblade War Dark Seeker Saga More Game Elements : Gameplay in Kingdom Hearts Magic Sea - salt ice cream Wayfinder Door to Darkness Keyblade X - blade More Original Worlds : Destiny Islands Traverse Town Radiant Garden / Hollow Bastion Disney Castle / Disney Town / Timeless River Dive to the Heart End of the World Realm of Darkness Twilight Town Mysterious Tower The World That Never Was Castle That Never Was Land of Departure / Castle Oblivion Keyblade Graveyard • Daybreak Town Disney Worlds : Wonderland Deep Jungle Olympus Coliseum Underworld Olympus Atlantica Halloween Town Christmas Town Neverland Hundred Acre Wood The Land of Dragons Beast ' s Castle Port Royal The Caribbean Pride Lands Space Paranoids • Enchanted Dominion • Dwarf Woodlands Castle of Dreams Deep Space La Cité des Cloches The Grid Prankster ' s Paradise Country of the Musketeers Toy Box Kingdom of Corona Monstropolis Arendelle San Fransokyo Game Central Station Organizations / Groups Organization XIII Princesses of Heart Disney Villains Council Dearly Beloved Simple and Clean Sanctuary Face My Fears Do n ' t Think Twice Mickey Mouse Club March Swim This Way Part of Your World Under the Sea Ursula ' s Revenge A New Day is Dawning Destati This is Halloween He ' s a Pirate Beauty and the Beast Bibbidi - Bobbidi - Boo Night on Bald Mountain The Sorcerer ' s Apprentice The Pastoral Symphony Nutcracker Suite You ' ve Got a Friend in Me Healing Incantation Put That Thing Back Where It Came From or So Help Me Let It Go Do You Want to Build a Snowman Yo Ho ( A Pirate ' s Life for Me ) Soundtracks Kingdom Hearts Original Soundtrack Kingdom Hearts II Original Soundtrack Kingdom Hearts Original Soundtrack Complete Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep & 358 / 2 Days Original Soundtrack Kingdom Hearts : Dream Drop Distance Original Soundtrack Kingdom Hearts HD I . 5 ReMIX Original Soundtrack Kingdom Hearts HD II . 5 ReMIX Original Soundtrack Official Disney Princes The Prince Prince Charming Prince Phillip Prince Eric John Smith Li Shang Prince Naveen Flynn Rider Other Princes Bambi Robin Hood Arthur Prince Edward Rei Simba Milo Thatch Kovu Emperor Kuzco Harris , Hubert , and Hamish Other Male Protagonists Mickey Mouse Flik Mowgli Jack Skellington Quasimodo John Rolfe Taran Phoebus Jim Hawkins Kristoff Kilala Princess Kilala Reno Rei Tippe Erica Ange Sylphy Kilala ' s Parents Valdou Doc Happy Sneezy Bashful Sleepy Dopey The Evil Queen Lady Tremaine Anastasia Tremaine Drizella Tremaine Aurora Flounder Sebastian Fa Mulan Merida Pocahontas Paradiso The Queen ' s Castle Atlantica King ' s Castle Beast ' s Castle King Stefan ' s Castle Magic Tiara Poisoned Apple Glass Slipper Trident Enchanted Rose Games Disney INFINITY : 2.0 Edition Disney INFINITY : 3.0 Edition Playable Characters Disney INFINITY : Jack Sparrow Mr . Incredible Sulley Sorcerer Mickey Lightning McQueen Woody Mater Buzz Lightyear Mike Wazowski Randall Boggs Hector Barbossa Davy Jones Elastigirl Dash Parr Violet Parr Syndrome John Reid Tonto Phineas Flynn Perry the Platypus Jessie Vanellope von Schweetz Rapunzel Elsa Anna Holley Shiftwell Francesco Bernoulli Disney INFINITY : 2.0 Edition : Iron Man Captain America Hulk Black Widow Thor Odinson Hawkeye Nick Fury Loki Laufeyson Merida Spider - Man Venom Iron Fist Nova Green Goblin Rocket Raccoon Groot Star - Lord Gamora Drax the Destroyer Baymax Hiro Hamada Falcon Yondu Sam Flynn Quorra Disney INFINITY : 3.0 Edition : Yoda Ultron Luke Skywalker Fa Mulan Anakin Skywalker Leia Organa Han Solo Ahsoka Tano Darth Vader Darth Maul Obi - Wan Kenobi Finn Rey Poe Dameron Kylo Ren Joy Sadness Anger Fear Disgust Minnie Mouse Olaf Chewbacca Hulkbuster Iron Man Ezra Bridger Kanan Jarrus Garazeb Orrelios Sabine Wren Boba Fett Spot Judy Hopps Nick Wilde Baloo Captain America - The First Avenger Black Panther Vision Ant - Man Alice Time Dory Nemo Non - Playable Characters Disney INFINITY : Hamm Rex Slinky Dog Emperor Zurg Joshamee Gibbs Pintel and Ragetti Edna Mode Rick Dicker Luigi Ramone Flo Chick Hicks The King Guido Finn McMissile Carla Veloso Tractors Art Scott " Squishy " Squibbles Terri and Terry Perry Don Carlton Disney INFINITY : 2.0 Edition : Wasp Captain Marvel Ant - Man ( Hank Pym ) Sif MODOK Frost Giants Iron Patriot Winter Soldier Mysterio Doctor Octopus Black Cat White Tiger Power Man J . Jonah Jameson Cosmo the Spacedog The Collector The Witch Pleakley Golden Harp Disney INFINITY : 3.0 Edition : R2 - D2 C - 3PO Jabba the Hutt Jar Jar Binks Mace Windu Padmé Amidala King Candy Marshmallow Yokai Battle Droids Marlin Bruce Anglerfish Seagulls Hank Destiny Bailey Jellyfish
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[
"Aladdin"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Alfredo_Linguini
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in Characters Ratatouille characters Males Alfredo Linguini Alfredo Linguini Background information Feature films Ratatouille Short films Your Friend the Rat Video games Ratatouille The Video Game Ratatouille Food Frenzy Kinect Rush A DisneyPixar Adventure LEGO The Incredibles Park attractions Ratatouille LAventure Totalement Toquée de Rémy Voice Lou Romano Character information Full name Alfredo Linguini Other names Garbage Boy by Skinner and Colette Linguini Personality Nice friendly clumsy funny wellmeaning slightly naive insecure kindhearted gentle shy helpful Appearance Slender curly brown hair freckles brown eyes Occupation Plongeur formerly Chefintraining formerly Head chef formerly Restaurant owner Waiter Remys boss Alignment Good Goal To continue Gusteaus legacy succeeded Home Paris France Relatives Auguste Gusteau father Renata Linguini mother His grandmother Allies Remy Emile Remys colony currently Colette Anton Ego Enemies Chef Skinner Anton Ego formerly Remys colony not including Remy formerly Likes Recognition success rats currently Remy Dislikes Rats not including Remyformerly Remy and the other rats stealing food being misunderstood by other employees and Skinner cleaning up the kitchen Paraphernalia Ladle Fate Opens his new bistro restaurant called La Ratatouille Quote Look I know its stupid and weird but neither of us can do this alone so we got to do it together right You with me So LETS DO THIS THING Youre the one whos getting fancy with the spices Alfredo Linguini commonly referred to as Linguini is the deuteragonist in Disney Pixar s 2007 animated film Ratatouille Contents show Background Personality Linguini at the beginning of the film is a very unsure and clumsy individual He mentions that he has never had anyone expect anything from him before and has lost many jobs prior to his job which seems to be partly attributed to his clumsiness However he is a very kindhearted person as shown when he wouldnt drown Remy after looking into his eyes However he did hold some distrust of Remy as shown when he woke up the next morning and saw Remys bed empty and his eggs stolen saying I knew I shouldnt have trusted a ra before he saw Remy cooking and quickly took it back Later his trust with Remy deepens after they realize Remy can control Linguinis body using his hair and the two spent the night perfecting the body manipulation His kindness was also shown when he genuinely thanked Colette for her help rather than complain about her training as being hard Linguini is shown to fail as a cook since he ruined the soup that Remy had to fix at the beginning of the film and has been shown to have numerous take out boxes in his fridge However he has shown skills at skating which helped him become a waiter when Remy and Colette were cooking the night Anton Ego was going to critique their restaurant and later as the waiter for his and Remys restaurant La Ratatouille After he learns about his heritage as Gusteau s son and inherits the restaurant he starts to neglect Remy and forget that he is the reason for his success although the situation wasnt desirable and no one would have actually believed him at the time instead giving the credit to Colette and himself and even gets rid of Remy after learning he was stealing food from the fridge to give to his rat colony However he later came to understand that he needed Remy after realizing that without Remy and his abilities to cook he would not have had the amount of success he had He even tells Linguini is also somewhat naive and trusts others too easily He trusted Remy to help him with cooking after Skinner threatened to fire him if he couldnt remake the soup that Remy made which Remy initially took advantage of in order to be set free However Remy quickly returned to him after seeing how sad Linguini was over his deception He also seemed to be unaware of the animosity and suspicion Skinner had towards him managing to avoid his dirty tactics either by pure luck or with the intervention of Remy He also trusted Remy to blindfold him while Remy practiced manipulating his body to cook despite causing him injury multiple times and defended Remy when the kitchen staff was He cares greatly for Remy whom he treats as his equal and best friend and his girlfriend Colette with whom he has been in love with since he first saw her and with whom he develops a close romantic relationship with Overall Linguini is a kindhearted yet klutzy person who tries his best to help others and moves people with his kindness and honesty Appearances Ratatouille Linguini is the son of Auguste Gusteau and Renata Linguini He knows nothing about cooking which can be seen from the many Chinese takeout cartons in his refrigerator and his lack of cooking skills and knowledge He is attracted to Colette the only female cook in the kitchen On his first night as garbage boy at Gusteaus he witnesses Remy improving the soup he Linguini had wrecked earlier When he hides Remy from view Skinner believes that the soup was Linguinis work Remy attempts to sneak away from Linguinis scolding but Skinner discovers him and orders the staff to kill him Linguini however catches him in a jar and is subsequently forced to finish the job outside away from the restaurant Linguini is nearly at a loss believing hes gone crazy when he sees Remy nod at his words Linguini releases Remy and takes him back to his small Parisian flat giving Remy a room with a view of the outstanding Paris scenery Skinner demands that Linguini recreate the soup and after a jumbled attempt Remy figures out how to manipulate Linguinis actions by pulling on his hair similar to a marionette Together after a night of practice Remy and Linguini succeed in producing the soup Linguini due to his partnership with Remy rises to stardom in Paris and the newspapers making Chef Skinner jealous Chef Skinner discovers that Linguini is Gusteaus son when he reads the letter from Linguinis mother Gusteaus lawyer also realizes Linguinis heritage when he clandestinely takes a strand of Linguinis hair for DNA testing in order to determine Linguini immediately harbors romantic feelings for Colette the only female cook in the kitchen After he is given into her care Colette teaches Linguini about the workings of a high paced highquality kitchen Skinner attempts to ruin Linguini by forcing a recipe one that even Gusteau thought was a disaster on him which Remy modifies making it an instant success Linguini then resists Chef Skinners attempts to persuade the truth out of him by making him drunk Although Linguini does not leak secret information the alcohol intoxicates him to a point where he finds it hard to work Chef Skinner leaves the tipsy Linguini to clean up the kitchen and Linguini is sound asleep when Colette arrives early the next morning Remy fails to properly wake Linguini up and resorts into putting sunglasses on him and manipulating his body to make him appear awake Colette irritated by Linguinis sudden fortune is insulted when Linguini does not pay any attention to her Colette slaps him awake and she rushes out Linguini rushing after her Linguini is about to tell Colette where his real genius lies when Remy forces him forward causing the two to kiss and fall in love They quickly strike up a relationship Linguini then inherits the restaurant when Remy successfully captures Gusteaus will and the letter from Renata from being destroyed by Skinner Linguini fires Skinner and orders the Gusteaus frozen food line to be discontinued He moves into a new apartment marking the beginning of his new more prosperous life During Linguinis interview with the press the notorious critic Anton Ego arrives to inform him that he will be reviewing the restaurant the next day He tells Linguini to pray that he Ego is not disappointed At this point Linguini is getting tired of Remy thinking that his is the only opinion that matters Remy leaves after the two fight Linguini later regrets his words and comes to apologize only to find that Remy had let his entire clan into the food storage to steal food in revenge Linguini furiously throws out the clan telling Remy not to come back He is now left to cook Egos meal on his own While hanging around the restaurant Remy is caught by Skinner Linguini meanwhile is breaking under pressure to cook Remy is freed by his family and arrives at the kitchen to help the chefs prepare for Egos arrival Linguini stops the staff from killing him delivering a speech to the stunned staff informing them that the rat is the real cook The entire staff walks out including Colette thinking Linguini has lost it Dismayed Linguini retreats into his office and Remy and his clan begin cooking for the entire restaurant Colette returns after remembering Gusteaus motto Anyone can cook and Linguini feeling hope starts waiting the tables expertly on rollerskates Linguini serves Ego the ratatouille Remy has prepared for him The meal takes Ego back to his childhood moving him and causing him to write an impressive review However Gusteaus is closed down by the Paris city council due to a rat infestation and Ego loses his job and credibility due to his boss thinking he has lost it with his final review At the end of the movie Linguini is seen as the owner and waiter of a very successful bistro called La Ratatouille which serves food to both humans and rats featuring Remy as the head chef and Colette as sous chef Anton Ego is a major investor in the business Gallery The Disney Wiki has a collection of images and media related to Alfredo Linguini Trivia Linguinis name is based on two Italian dishes Alfredo is a type of cream sauce used in pasta dishes whereas Linguini is a type of pasta Linguini wears Incredibles underwear Ernie is a modified version of Linguini In Your Friend the Rat the man shown in the beginning resembles Linguini as well as being voiced by Lou Romano While characters getting drunk in past Disney features goes as far back as Pinocchio Linguini is the first Pixar character to get drunk Despite being French the name Alfredo is Italian Spanish and Portuguese rather than French Many French people actually use the standard form of the name which is Alfred External links Alfredo Linguini on Pixar Wiki v e d Categories Characters Ratatouille characters Males Heroes Chefs Businesspeople Servants Lovers Pixar characters French characters Deuteragonists Adults Animated characters Orphans Configure Reference Popups Languages
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[
"Alfredo Linguini",
"animated film"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Aloha,_E_komo_Mai
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in : Songs Lilo & Stitch songs Theme songs and 7 more Aloha , E komo Mai Edit Comments ( 3 ) Share Aloha , E komo Mai General information Feature films Stitch ! The Movie Leroy & Stitch Television programs Lilo & Stitch : The Series Attractions and stage performances The Enchanted Tiki Room : Stitch Presents Aloha e Komo Mai ! Composer Mark Hammond Danny Jacob Lyrics Danny Jacob Ali Olmo Performers Jump5 Stitch Chris Sanders Video Source " is the theme song for Lilo & Stitch : The Series and the franchise ' s official theme song . It is performed by Jump5 and Stitch The song is also one of the songs from the Tokyo Disneyland attraction The Enchanted Tiki Room : Stitch Presents Aloha e Komo Mai ! . However , unlike in Stitch ! The Movie , the whole song are sung in two parts : one where the four Birds of Paradise begin their next musical number after Hawaiian Roller Coaster Ride and when Stitch accepts to perform with the Birds of Paradise when he promises not to do pranks anymore in the Tiki Room . Lyrics Stitch : Tooki ba waba ! Jump5 : I laila , ' O Kaua ' i la No malihini ' ohana Welcome cousins , a ' cmon by Aloha e komo mai Oh when you ' re down , you ' re feeling low Got nobody by your side It can be lonely and you want to only Find a place , no need to hide Just lay back , you ' ll fit right in You can make it all come true ' Cause there ' s always hope inside And hope will see you through Aloha . . . Stitch : Ji waba ! Jump5 : You ' ll find the place where you belong Ohana . . . A family to call your own Where you feel at home Everybody sing ! I laila , ' O Kaua ' i la No malihini ' ohana Welcome cousins , a ' cmon by Aloha e komo mai Maka maka ! I laila , ' O Kaua ' i la Now you can see , tookie ba waba Nothing but these clear blue skies Love it has found you , and when it surrounds you It ' s just like paradise Now the door has swung wide open Now your heart has taken wings Feel that magic in the air Oh hear your spirit sing Aloha . . . Aloha ! You ' ll find the place where you belong Ohana . . . A family to call your own Where you feel at home Everybody sing ! I laila , ' O Kaua ' i la Iki baba ! No malihini ' ohana Oh - ho - ha Ah - ha - ha - ha - ha - ha - ha - ha ! ! ! Iki tooki née hai ! Tikis : Iki tooki née hai ! Aka tiki baba ! Tikis : Aka tiki baba ! Gaba ika tasooba ? Gaba ika tasooba ? Oocha ! Oocha ! Chika ! Chika ! Miki miki coconut ! I laila , ' O Kaua ' i la No malihini ' ohana Welcome cousins , a ' cmon by Miki miki coconut ! I laila , ' O Kaua ' i la Welcome cousins , a ' cmon by Stitch tries to sing along : Ha a waki mai , no mala hini , tasoopa , tasoopa Welcome cousins , e komo mai Icky icky bo bo ! Aloha e komo mai Tooki ba waba ! Aloha e komo mai Bye ! ! ! No malihini ' ohana Welcome cousins , a ' cmon by Maka maka ! I laila , ' O Kaua ' i la Welcome cousins , a ' cmon by Oh - ho - ha Ah - ha - ha - ha - ha - ha - ha - ha ! ! ! Iki tooki née hai ! Iki tooki née hai ! Aka tiki baba ! Aka tiki baba ! Gaba ika tasooba ? Gaba ika tasooba ? Oocha ! Oocha ! Chika ! Chika ! Miki miki coconut ! Stitch tries to sing along : Ha a waki mai , no mala hini , tasoopa , tasoopa Welcome cousins , e komo mai Icky icky bo bo ! Tooki ba waba ! Bye ! ! ! Videos Lilo & stitch - Aloha e komo mai Full version Trivia In the opening of , a couple of scenes were featured from v e d Media Films and Television : Lilo & Stitch video ) • video ) • Lilo & Stitch 2 : Stitch Has a Glitch Leroy & Stitch Stitch ! Stitch & Ai episodes The Origin of Stitch Lilo & Stitch Soundtracks : Original soundtrack Lilo & Stitch : Island Favorites Lilo & Stitch Hawaiian Album Video games : ( GBA ) Lilo & Stitch Pinball Lilo & Stitch : Hawaiian Adventure Lilo & Stitch : Trouble in Paradise Disney ' s Stitch : Experiment 626 Lilo & Stitch ' s Island of Adventures Lilo & Stitch 2 : Hämsterviel Havoc Kingdom Hearts II Stitch Jam Kingdom Hearts : Birth by Sleep Stitch Jam 2 Stitch ! Now Stitch Cosplay Disney Magical World Disney INFINITY Disney INFINITY : 2.0 Edition Disney Magical World 2 Disney Magic Kingdoms Disney Emoji Blitz Disney Crossy Road Disney Heroes : Battle Mode Kingdom Hearts III Disney Epic Quest Books : Disney ' s Wonderful World of Reading Disney Parks Disney Animation Building Disney Friends of the Month It ' s a Small World Karibuni Marketplace Stitch ' s Great Escape ! Stitch and Friends Summer Surprise Stitch Encounter Entertainment : Disney ' s Showtime Spectacular Disney ' s Wishes Fantasmic ! Lilo ' s Luau & Fun Max LIVE : Gettin ’ Goofy With It Mickey and the Magical Map Fashionable Easter Mickey presents : " Happy Anniversary Disneyland Paris " Wonderful World of Animation Stitch ' s Supersonic Celebration Summer Blast The Golden Mickeys Parade : Disney ' s Dreams On Parade : Moving On Disney ' s Easter Wonderland Flights of Fantasy Parade Happiness is Here Parade Jubilation ! Mickey ' s New Year ' s Eve Parade Move It ! Shake It ! Dance and Play It ! Street Party Mickey ' s Storybook Express Mickey ' s WaterWorks Stitch ' s Summer Dance Bash Fireworks : Celebrate the Magic Celebrate ! Tokyo Disneyland Halloween : Halloween Pop ' n LIVE Re - Villains ! Halloween Parade Scream and Shout Halloween Parade Christmas : A Totally Tomorrowland Christmas Disney Christmas Stories World of Color : Season of Light Characters Original : Lilo Pelekai Nani Pelekai Jumba Jookiba Pleakley David Kawena Captain Gantu Jacques von Hämsterviel Grand Councilwoman Galactic Armada UGF Troopers Mertle Edmonds Elena , Teresa , and Yuki Susan Hegarty Cobra Bubbles Moses Puloki Mrs . Hasagawa Mr . and Mrs . Pelekai Luki Ice Cream Man TV series : Mr . Wong Mrs . Edmonds Aunt Stacy Officer Kahiko Keoni Jameson Mr . Jameson Victoria Mrs . Pleakley Pixley Pleakley Bertley Pleakley Charles and Mary Mitzi Suzuki and Kato Stewart Merwin and Dean Ellen and Lona Kinsey McKelly Ringmaster Mayor Anolo Nicolé Dr . Gladys Okra Sara Mr . Cooper Chaps , Manny and Sperk Mortlegax Stitch ! Yuna Kamihara Obaa Kamihara Penny Sasha Taro Hiroman Jessica Tigerlily Kenny Ani Pelekai BooGoo Kijimunaa Delia Stitch & Ai Wang Ai Ling Wang Jiejie Meiying Dahu Video game characters : Dr . Habbitrale Experiments Sparky Reuben Jam Digger Mary Huggo Slimy Richter Phantasmo Clip Mr . Stenchy Spooky Holio Cannonball Gigi Yin Yang Kixx Splodyhead Amnesio Swirly Fibber Tank Sprout Elastico Yaarp 627 Deforestator Zap Topper Melty Houdini Fudgy Sinker Nosy Finder Slushy Dupe Hammerface Heat Thresher Plasmoid Shortstuff Angel Felix Poxy Hunkahunka Sample Babyfier Bonnie Clyde Slugger Drowsy Spike Squeak Frenchfry Swapper Shoe Backhoe Poki Slick Skip Clink Checkers PJ Ploot Snooty Retro Belle Morpholomew Spats Heckler Wishy - Washy Phoon Bugby Shush Lax Remmy Doubledip Gotchu Forehead Hocker Zawp Mulch Shredder Pix Boomer Manners Woody Wrapper Blowhard Derrick Ace Glitch Woops Snafu Nosox Stamen Tickle - Tummy Link Leroy Cloudy Stopgo Splat Sproing Carmen Chopsuey Cyber Shrink Twang Mrs . Sickly Stank Pop Dorkifier Wormhole Toons Hertz Donut Welco Lorider Witch Sproutling Dark End Guest Characters : Kim Possible Ron Stoppable Wade Dr . Drakken Shego Rufus Penny Proud Oscar Proud Trudy Proud BeBe & CeCe Proud Suga Mama Puff T.J. Detweiler Vince LaSalle Ashley Spinelli Gretchen Grundler Mikey Blumberg Gus Griswald Muriel Finster Jake Long Luong Lao Shi Fu Dog Trixie Carter Arthur Spudinski Others : Elvis Presley Pudge Jimmy the Cockroach Various Aliens Leroy Clones Sergeant C4703BK2704 - 90210 Episodes Season One : Richter " • " Phantasmo " • " Clip Mr . Stenchy Spooky Holio Cannonball Yapper Yin - Yang Kixx Splodyhead Amnesio Swirly Fibber Tank Sprout Elastico Yaarp 627 The Asteroid Topper Melty Houdini Sinker Nosy Finder Slushy Dupe Shortstuff Angel Felix Poxy Hunkahunka Sample Babyfier Bonnie & Clyde Slugger Bad Stitch Drowsy Season Two : Spike Frenchfry Swapper Shoe Slick Skip Checkers PJ Ploot Snooty Retro Belle Morpholomew Spats Heckler Wishy - Washy Phoon Bugby Rufus Shush Lax Remmy Mrs . Hasagawa ' s Cats Ace Glitch Woops Snafu Link Songs He Mele No Lilo Heartbreak Hotel Stuck on You Suspicious Minds ( You ' re the ) Devil in Disguise Hawaiian Roller Coaster Ride Aloha ʻOe Hound Dog Burning Love Ca n ' t Help Falling in Love Rubberneckin ' I Need Your Love Tonight A Little Less Conversation Always I ' m So Lonesome I Could Cry Jailhouse Rock Locations Hawaii Honolulu Kokaua Town Lahui Beach Lilo ' s House Animal Shelter Hula School Mertle ' s House Mrs . Hasagawa ' s House Birds of Paradise Hotel Kilauea Lighthouse Kauai Airport Rental Hut Beach Gym Pineapple Water Tower Farm Bugopolis Haunted House Kiki ' s Coffee Hut Japanese Restaurant Beauty Parlor Junior Dog Show Pet Shop Costumes Hip Hop Fusion Studio Orchard Falls Mall Mart Macki Macaw ' s French Fry ' s Shave Ice World ' s Largest Sandwich Jumba & Pleakley ' s Bed & Not Breakfast Baseball Field Golf Course Observatory Underwater Base Waialeale Peak Ali ' i Trail Kimo ' s Arcade Onaona Skunk Farm Kokaua Wildlife Preserve Museum of Natural History Kauai Kokaua Town Prison Kokaua Town Lanes Laundry Store Bakery Gas Station Cinema Turo Plorgonar Prison Asteroid K - 37 Jumba ' s Lab G.A.C.C . Aloha Stadium Lihue Airport Okinawa New Town Objects Experiment Pods Experiment Pod Container Jumba ' s Computer Plasma Blaster Net Cannon Galactic Cell Phone Prison Capsule Sample Extractor Fusion Chamber Projector Time Machine Protoplasmic Growth Ray Plasmatic Englobulatron Luggage Scrump Lilo ' s Experiment Book Stitch ' s Spacesuit Stitch ' s Necklace Spiritual Stone Vehicles / Spaceships Jumba ' s Ship Gantu ' s Ship Police Cruisers The Red One Yellow Plantation Trucks AHI Tanker Truck Dr . Hämsterviel ' s Ship Manta Shuttle Hovercraft X - Buggy Federation Ship B.R.B. 9000 G.A.C.C. Ship See Also Tantalog language Lilo & Stitch : Pre - 9 / 11 Ending Pelekai ʻohana Categories Lilo & Stitch songs Theme songs Celebrate the Magic Songs in Disney Sing Along Songs videos Silly songs Featured songs Opening songs Songs from theme park attractions Enchanted Tiki Room songs
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[
"Aloha , E komo Mai",
"Tokyo Disneyland",
"Lilo"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Bruce_W._Smith
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in People Males 1960s births Bruce W Smith Comments Share Bruce W Smith Background information Born Bruce William Smith September 6 1961 age 57 Los Angeles California US Nationality American Alternate names Bruce Smith Occupation Director animator storyboard artist producer Years active 1987 present Bruce William Smith is an American character animator film director and television producer He is best known as the creator of Disney s The Proud Family History He studied animation in the character animation program at the California Institute of the Arts One of the few black animators working in the industry Smith got his start as an assistant animator for Bill Meléndezs 1984 Garfield television special Garfield in the Rough He went on to animate for Baer Animation on Who Framed Roger Rabbit and in 1992 directed his first feature Bébés Kids Other notable work for Smith during the mid 1990s included supervising the animation for The Pagemaster serving as director and character designer for Happily Ever After Fairy Tales for Every Child designing the characters for A Goofy Movie and C Bear and Jamal and codirecting the animated segments of Space Jam He was also was the creator of Da Boom Crew along with John P White and Stiles White In 1998 he joined Walt Disney Feature Animation Smith served as a supervising animator on four of its films Tarzan The Emperors New Groove Home on the Range and The Princess and the Frog In 2000 when he still worked for Hyperion Pictures he piloted his series The Proud Family to Nickelodeon who passed on it Disney Channel eventually picked the series up the following year and ran it until 2005 The series was the first to be produced by his production company Jambalaya Studios Disney Filmography Year Film Position 1988 Who Framed Roger Rabbit Animator 1995 A Goofy Movie Character Designer 1999 Tarzan Supervising Animator Kerchak and the Baby Baboon 2000 The Emperors New Groove Supervising Animator Pacha 2001 The Proud Family DeveloperDirectorWriter 2004 Home on the Range Supervising Animator Pearl 2005 The Proud Family Movie Director 2009 The Princess and the Frog Supervising Animator Dr Facilier 2011 Winnie the Pooh Supervising Animator Kanga Roo and Piglet 2012 WreckIt Ralph Additional Visual Development Artist 2013 Frozen Additional Visual Development Artist Gallery Kerchak Pacha Pearl Dr Facilier Kanga and Roo Piglet Cast The Baby Baboon Add a photo to this gallery v e d Categories People Males 1960s births Animators Directors Producers Who Framed Roger Rabbit A Goofy Movie Tarzan The Emperors New Groove The Proud Family Home on the Range The Princess and the Frog Winnie the Pooh Frozen Annie Award Nominated Disney Renaissance Disney Revival Walt Disney Animation Studios Disney PostRenaissance Screenwriters Storyboard artists People from California Configure Reference Popups Discord Server 116 Members Online general Members Online AKate47 Albi altermetax AnimeIsForNerds Armemeian AurumNoxus Owen ROBLOX avfcth0mas avp762 batman CozyFox Bloom Bolt BroSafari Cameronjpennine CarloBear CategoryKing Clona Mouse chimney COF Coffeebyn Cosmix DMon Daniel Dont Starve Together Darth0Gonzo drakesgirl Dreary Duudschty Dyna dynobotnet help EnderFred Eselper establish tactics Dota 2 Fatamorgana Nox APP Player Gratr15 GreenDreaming happie121 Hashim Fortnite Heidi Valentina Hi Knights of the Round Table HM100 RPG Maker VX Ace Horse Duck iloveyou96 Dolphin jace jakeylol123 Janelle Meap JasonDelaRosa2018 Jenni jeppe Garrys Mod jex Kat klazik45 Grand Theft Auto San Andreas KyletheDisneyFan lazyalexh LolaDaAphieLover LoopyWolf The Elder Scrolls Online lusken1 Sid Meiers Civilization VI MadMaddy man Marujita MattOnWheels MiFaeleos Mihnea ROBLOX MikeOathKeepXIII MilesPernicious minjen Miss Rarity MistahKrabs55 Moiisty Google monkey mons niaya Nick nickfan2018 niels20020 Nipun Sharma NOAMminecraft notmyrealname123 novais Nunya OOF PenguBot pdonate For Exclusive Patron Bot Access phelp PuceBiscuit7616 Minecraft Reese Rabbit Rob_Tech romaindu Saint Nickolazic ScratA113 Deadpool Segun Shadow of Death Thems Fightin Herds SharperTheWriter Smiley Sonic5421 Garrys Mod Stevie Supersam TeslaTheOctoSS ThatDrawingGuy ThatOneGvy TheFlyingSimon Yōsei11 TheOptimist TheRetroGamer tnasan OrangeYouGlad Mini Metro Tony Tony Chopper Blender Usagi Ben Vanitax Zaralann Zelda_Potato765 ̔N Адам AuraWarrior ROBLOX Muffin The Roblox Queen MitchaëlGervaisInuÖkamiTsuki つぐさ uibuɿɒᗡ Ｗｏｒｋ Ｓｍａｒｔｅｒ Ｎｏｔ Ｈａｒｄｅｒ Free voice chat from Discord Connect Recent Wiki Activity Quackerjack SilverFlight 6 minutes ago Disney Princess Miggyspiderman 9 minutes ago Guy Ritchie Steam Locomotives 11 minutes ago The Incredible New Years Eve Parade Crisx284 12 minutes ago Help us grow Disney Wiki Get Started
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[
"Bruce William Smith",
"character animator",
"Tarzan"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Category:Alice_in_Wonderland_locations
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in Locations Alice in Wonderland locations Category page List of locations in both versions of Alice in Wonderland Trending pages London England Underland Wonderland The Red Queens Castle Tulgey Wood Meadow of Living Flowers White Rabbits House All items 17 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Other D CategoryDisney Crossy Road locations E England L London M The Mad Hatters House Meadow of Living Flowers The Mushroom R The Red Queens Castle S Shoreline Alice in Wonderland T The Exterior The Queen of Hearts Castle The White Queens Castle Times Castle Tulgey Wood U Underland W White Rabbits House Wonderland Wonderland Maze Categories Locations Configure Reference Popups Discord Server 116 Members Online general Members Online AKate47 Albi altermetax AnimeIsForNerds Armemeian AurumNoxus Owen ROBLOX avfcth0mas avp762 batman CozyFox Bloom Bolt BroSafari Cameronjpennine CarloBear CategoryKing Clona Mouse chimney COF Coffeebyn Cosmix DMon Daniel Dont Starve Together Darth0Gonzo drakesgirl Dreary Duudschty Dyna dynobotnet help EnderFred Eselper establish tactics Dota 2 Fatamorgana Nox APP Player Gratr15 GreenDreaming happie121 Hashim Fortnite Heidi Valentina Hi Knights of the Round Table HM100 RPG Maker VX Ace Horse Duck iloveyou96 Dolphin jace jakeylol123 Janelle Meap JasonDelaRosa2018 Jenni jeppe Garrys Mod jex Kat klazik45 Grand Theft Auto San Andreas KyletheDisneyFan lazyalexh LolaDaAphieLover LoopyWolf The Elder Scrolls Online lusken1 Sid Meiers Civilization VI MadMaddy man Marujita MattOnWheels MiFaeleos Mihnea ROBLOX MikeOathKeepXIII MilesPernicious minjen Miss Rarity MistahKrabs55 Moiisty Google monkey mons niaya Nick nickfan2018 niels20020 Nipun Sharma NOAMminecraft notmyrealname123 novais Nunya OOF PenguBot pdonate For Exclusive Patron Bot Access phelp PuceBiscuit7616 Minecraft Reese Rabbit Rob_Tech romaindu Saint Nickolazic ScratA113 Deadpool Segun Shadow of Death Thems Fightin Herds SharperTheWriter Smiley Sonic5421 Garrys Mod Stevie Supersam TeslaTheOctoSS ThatDrawingGuy ThatOneGvy TheFlyingSimon Yōsei11 TheOptimist TheRetroGamer tnasan OrangeYouGlad Mini Metro Tony Tony Chopper Blender Usagi Ben Vanitax Zaralann Zelda_Potato765 ̔N Адам AuraWarrior ROBLOX Muffin The Roblox Queen MitchaëlGervaisInuÖkamiTsuki つぐさ uibuɿɒᗡ Ｗｏｒｋ Ｓｍａｒｔｅｒ Ｎｏｔ Ｈａｒｄｅｒ Free voice chat from Discord Connect Recent Wiki Activity 2014 Retro Reed 1 minute ago Tinker Bell Awesomenator237 1 minute ago 2013 Retro Reed 3 minutes ago November 27 Retro Reed 4 minutes ago Help us grow Disney Wiki Get Started
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[
"Alice"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Disney_On_Ice:_Dare_to_Dream
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in : Disney on Ice shows Tangled Cinderella and 14 more Disney On Ice : Dare to Dream Dare to Dream is a Disney on Ice show which premiered in 2011 . In the first version , the characters The Princess and the Frog Cinderella , and Tangled played major parts in the show while the rest of the princesses appeared in the finale . By 2013 , the Snow White segment was added . The second leaves out The Princess and the Frog and Snow White and involves stories of Beauty and the Beast Frozen , and Moana As of May 2018 , characters of The Little Mermaid Aladdin returned for guest appearances and Tinker Bell Woody Jessie have joined in . Winnie the Pooh and Tigger have made special appearances too but no longer skate . Later this year , Miguel Rivera from Coco appeared during the preshow to sing songs from the film . In 2019 , there will be a Winnie the Pooh preshow . Contents show Synopsis Celebrate what ’ s possible as the adventures of five daring Disney heroines spark the courage inside us all at Disney On Ice presents Dare To Dream ! In her Disney On Ice debut , see how far Moana will go when she embarks on an action - packed voyage with mighty demigod Maui in a quest to save her island , become a wayfinder , and find her own identity . Anna ’ s devotion to her estranged sister Elsa sets her on a perilous journey to mend their bond , and stop an eternal winter . Rapunzel breaks Stories represented in the show : Moana 2017 - present ) Beauty and the Beast 2011 - present ) Frozen 2017 2011 Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs , 2018 ) Aladdin The Little Mermaid , 2018 ) Peter Pan ( 2018 ) Toy Story ( 2018 ) Winnie the Pooh ( 2018 and 2019 ) Coco ( 2018 - present ) The previous stories represented in the show were : Sleeping Beauty Mulan Trivia The first version marks : The first Disney on Ice show to feature the story . Another time Donald and Goofy do n ' t join Mickey and Minnie in the finale . The second version marks : Moana ' s first Disney on Ice appearance . The first Disney on Ice show where the new costume looks of Mickey and Minnie which debuted in Shanghai . The first Disney on Ice show to feature characters who returned from its previous version . Gallery Official poster Categories Disney on Ice shows Disney Princesses Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs Sleeping Beauty Mulan Toy Story Peter Pan Coco
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[
"Dare to Dream",
"Disney on Ice show",
"Princess and the Frog"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Even_Stevens
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in Articles with Wikipedia content Disney Channel shows Even Stevens Even Stevens Comments 1 Even Stevens Genre Comedy Format Teen sitcom Created by Matt Dearborn Starring Shia LaBeouf Christy Carlson Romano Tom Virtue Donna Pescow Nick Spano Composers John Coda Number of seasons 3 Number of episodes 65 List of episodes Production Executive producers David Brookwell Sean McNamara Dennis Rinsler Marc Warren Matt Dearborn Running time 30 minutes Production companys Brookwell McNamara Entertainment Fireworks Pictures Broadcast Original channel Disney Channel Picture format 480i SDTV Audio format Stereophonic Original run June 17 2000 June 13 2003 Even Stevens is a Disney Channel Original Series about a boy named Louis Stevens and his family that aired from 2000 to 2003 ending with its own Disney Channel Original movie The Even Stevens Movie The movie was released on DVD in 2003 and a Christmas episode is featured on the Disney Channel Holiday DVD It follows the life of the Stevens a family living in suburban Sacramento California mainly focusing on the clashing personalities of its two younger siblings Ren and Louis The series was produced by Brookwell McNamara Entertainment and Fireworks Entertainment It is often cited as launching Shia LaBeouf s breakout career as an actor The show also features fast motion photography which it employs in every episode The featurelength Disney Channel Original Movie based on the series The Even Stevens Movie premiered on June 13 2003 and serves as the series finale As of January 15 2010 in America Even Stevens has been removed from television syndication altogether though The Even Stevens Movie continues to air on Disney Channel and Teen Nick and on Family Channel occasionally However in the UK Even Stevens continues to air on CITV and now Pop Girl From its launch on June 1 2011 to late 2012 the series were shown as reruns on Disney XD in Canada USEven Stevens now airs on PopGirl Contents show Cast Shia LaBeouf as Louis Stevens Christy Carlson Romano as Ren Stevens Tom Virtue as Steve Stevens Donna Pescow as Eileen Stevens Nick Spano as Donnie Stevens AJ Trauth as Alan Twitty Margo Harshman as Tawny Dean Steven Anthony Lawrence as Beans Special guest stars include Carlos Alazraqui Richard Kind Phyllis Diller Audrey Wasilewski Jason Marsden and Marvin Kaplan Episode list Season 1 20002001 Title Credited Writers Director Original Airdate Swapcom Ehrich Van Lowe Paul Hoen June 17 2000 1 Louis trades a date with Ren to Ernie Morton for a trading card Meanwhile Ren needs volunteer time to be the 1 student Taking advantage of this Louis tells Ren that Ernie is part of an adoptakid program to get her to spend time with him Stevens Genes Ehrich Van Lowe Sean McNamara June 24 2000 2 Louis gets interested in making a successful name for himself along with the others in his family He is convinced that he can run as fast as his athletic brother Donnie but Ren discovers that this is a plot by Larry Beale to embarrass the Stevens family Take My Sister Please Lore Kimbrough Paul Hoen June 24 2000 3 Louis dreams of entering the school talent show However with no more slots available he tries to convince Ren to share her slot with him Whatll Idol Do Terry Maloney Haley and Mindy Morgenstern Allison Liddi July 8 2000 4 One of his comedy tapes disappears so Louis sets up a surveillance system in his house to catch the culprit Meanwhile Ren finds someone to tutor her about high school All About Yvette Terry Maloney Haley and Mindy Morgenstern Allison Liddi July 15 2000 5 Ren becomes jealous of her best friend Charlottes former best friend Yvette Louis in the Middle Mark Fink Jonathan Winfrey July 22 2000 6 Louis gains instant acclaim when he saves the life of a popular kid at the same time leaving his old friends Foodzilla Marc Warren Peter Baldwin August 26 2000 7 Ren is starting a school news station Louis wanting his fifteen minutes in fame gives an accusing interview of the cafeteria lady giving her the nickname Foodzilla Family Picnic Matt Dearborn Mark Rosman September 2 2000 8 Louis discovers how competitive his father is at a picnic competition and he feels he needs to win at any costs Scrub Day Dennis Rinsler Neal Israel September 23 2000 9 The eighth graders prepare for Scrub Day to prank the seventhgrade class However Louis becomes mostwanted scrub when he stands up to them Easy Way Tom Burkhard Sean McNamara September 30 2000 10 Louis not enthusiastic of doing actual volunteer work agrees to sleep in a bed for 48 hours to earn money for charity not knowing what he might miss Secrets and Spies Sarah Jane Cunningham and Suzie Villandry Peter Baldwin October 7 2000 11 Louis discovers a hidden side to Ren karaoke Deep Chocolate Jessica Simpson not singer Savage Steve Holland November 3 2000 12 Louis and Twitty compete against each other at a school chocolateselling competition which threatens their friendship After Hours Matt Dearborn and Todd Elliasson Steve Dubin September 17 2000 13 Louis unplugs Rens alarm clock which starts a chain reaction that lands her in detention This happens at the worst possible time the day she needs to set up the schools anniversary display Battle of the Bands Marc Warren Savage Steve Holland September 24 2000 14 Louis puts together a band to play at a party To get the gig he needs a lead singer Ren wants to go to the party to ask out a new crush so she auditions for Louis band Only one of the two can rule the band Heck of a Hanukkah Dennis Rinsler Neal Israel December 1 2000 15 Louis thinks his family would be better off if he werent born and if instead they had someone perfect like the rest of the family so his grandmother shows him a world where this is so Luscious Lou Tom Burkhard Mark Rosman December 15 2000 16 Louis needs to join a sports team so he gets put into wrestling by Coach Tugnut However hes forced into a loselose situation when his opponent turns out to be a girl Meanwhile Ren attempts to retaliate at Louis for his pranks Get a Job Suzie Villandry and Sarah Jane Cunningham Jonathan Winfrey January 5 2001 17 Louis wants a sludgie machine but needs quick money So naturally he finds an unusual getrichquick scheme a dogsitting service Movie Madness Sarah Jane Cunningham and Suzie Villandry Peter Baldwin January 26 2001 18 Louis decides to make a movie but ends up putting the success of his film over the safety and concern for his friends Strictly Ballroom Matt Dearborn Matt Dearborn February 2 2001 19 When Tawny goes to Zachs party Louis has to go as well Theres just one problem he cant dance Meanwhile Ren decides to talk to her crush Bobby Deaver at the same party Almost Perfect Tom Burkhard and Matt Dearborn Sean McNamara February 9 2001 20 Ren reflects on the fact that everyone expects her to be perfect when she gets a C in woodshop Meanwhile Louis gets assigned a janitors closet as a temporary locker which he decks out as a his own retreat A Weak First Week Matt Dearborn David Steinberg February 23 2001 21 Also the Pilot episode Louis and Ren are stuck on a carnival ride and in order to keep the repairwoman interested in fixing the ride they tell an interesting story about their first days at Lawrence Junior High Season 2 20012002 Title Credited Writers Director Original Airdate Starstruck Marc Warren Jonathan Winfrey June 15 2001 22 Rens friend Ruby becomes obsessed with BBMak when they come to Sacramento and are giving away a chance to meet them as a radio contest prize Louis finds a lucky penny Shutterbugged Marc Warren Peter Baldwin June 22 2001 23 After Principal Wexler refuses to let Ren retake her school picture she decides to stand up to him Louiss room turns into a disaster and Donnie attempts to take him in Duck Soup David Brookwell and Sean McNamara Sean McNamara June 29 2001 24 Louis desire to save a duck from becoming dinner may ruin Eileens chance to get her bill supported by the lieutenant governor Quest for Coolness Dennis Rinsler Donna Pescow July 6 2001 25 To be cool Louis and Twitty search for a pair of trendy sneakers despite the fact that theyre sold out everywhere in the city Meanwhile Ren must put together the school newspaper despite the fact that her staff is busy with Rubys fashion show Secret World of Girls Tom Burkhard Fred Savage July 20 2001 26 Ren hosts a slumber party but Louis plans to sell tickets to watch the party in order to buy a suit of armor Theres been a young kid spying on Louis and Twitty They catch him and demand to know what he wants It turns out the youngster is new in town and is just looking for someone to hang out with The boys are on the verge of turning him away but Louis likes his nerve and nicknames him Beans Broadcast Blues Sarah Jane Cunningham and Suzie Villandry KC Lynn De Stefano July 27 2001 27 Ren is participating in a student news competition run by her idol reporter Cynthia OMills Louis wishing to meet his idol Zippy the weatherman devises a plot to guarantee that Ren will win Meanwhile Donnie attempts to lose his image as unintelligent Thin Ice Suzie Villandry and Sarah Jane Cunningham Jonathan Winfrey August 3 2001 28 Ren plans to go skating with Bobby Deaver even though her parents want her at dinner with old friends who have just come back to Sacramento Meanwhile Louis begins crank calling Head Games Tom Burkhard Peter Baldwin August 24 2001 29 Louis ruins Twittys chances at being a baseball star Meanwhile Ren tries against all odds to sit next to Bobby Deaver on the bus Love and Basketball Edward C Evans John Tracy August 31 2001 30 Louis coaches Donnies basketball team In the meantime Ren attempts to get Bobby to kiss her Devil Mountain Matt Dearborn Matt Dearborn September 7 2001 31 Two things keep thwarting Rens effort to kiss Bobby Deaver Her father chaperoning a birdwatching school field trip to Devil Mountain and an amorous student named Mandy Always Gets Her Man Sanchez whos out to make him her next conquest Louis and Twitty get in a fight with Tom Gribalski when his pizza oven breaks down Wild Child Dennis Rinsler Paul Hoen September 28 2001 32 Louis goes beserk during one of his mothers campaign commercials Meanwhile Donnie teaches Nelson a lethal martial art Easy Crier Barbie Feldman Marc Warren October 5 2001 33 Louis takes advantage of his friendship of a bulky yet sensitive transfer student Meanwhile Ren and Nelson are petitioning for the cancellation of dodgeball at gym A Very Scary Story Sean McNamara and David Brookwell Sean McNamara October 19 2001 34 Louis plans on pulling a big Halloween prank but ends up discovering a crazy conspiracy concerning certain highranking members of the school Sadie Hawkins Day Sarah Jane Cunningham and Suzie Villandry Gregory Hobson November 2 2001 35 A turnaround dance causes trouble for Ren and Louis as they attempt to get lastminute dates Sibling Rivalry Sarah Jane Cunningham and Suzie Villandry KC Lynn De Stefano November 3 2001 36 Ren and Louis show their animosity on a local reality game show Wombat Wuv Tom Burkhard Donna Pescow November 30 2001 37 Ren auditions for cheerleading and Louis becomes the school mascot to get closer to the beautiful new cheerleading coach Uncle Chuck Dennis Rinsler Ken Ceizler December 21 2001 38 Louiss uncle Chuck Richard Kind visits and gives Louis new ideas that get him into enormous trouble Meanwhile Rens cooking class project turns out too big for her to handle The Thomas Gribalski Affair Brooke Kaiser and Scott Frazee Paul Hoen December 28 2001 39 Louis feels that Tom is replacing his role in the Stevens family Ren must demonstrate bicycle safety in a school program despite the fact that she never learned to ride a bike RenGate Matt Dearborn Neal Israel January 4 2002 40 Louis surprises everyone when he does a good job as a hall monitor However he ends up discovering a secret about Ren and vows to blow the whistle on her Tight End in Traction Matt Dearborn Philip Charles MacKenzie January 11 2002 41 When Louiss prank for revenge on Donnie ends up severely injuring him it may ruin Donnies chance at a college scholarship Influenza The Musical Marc Warren Sean McNamara February 2002 42 Ren contracts influenza and her parents insist she stay in bed but she has no intentions of giving up her perfect attendance record Unfortunately she ends up unprepared for school Louis gives his all to getting out of Coach Tugnuts physical endurance test Gutter Queen Suzie Villandry and Sarah Jane Cunningham Dennis Rinsler February 15 2002 43 Rens mother signs herself and Ren up for a motherdaughter bowling tournament Also Louis hires a butler for a week Season 3 20022003 Title Credited Writers Director Original Airdate The Kiss Matt Dearborn Matt Dearborn February 22 2002 44 Louis and Tawny kiss However their relationship hits trouble when she is supposed to kiss in Rens school play Donnie feels that he needs to be more sensitive Where in the World Is Pookie Stevens Sarah Jane Cunningham and Suzie Villandry David Brookwell March 1 2002 45 Louis holds a garage sale in order to earn money for a drums set However Rens stuffed animal Mr Pookie accidentally gets sold My Best Friends Girlfriend Marc Warren KC Lynn De Stefano March 22 2002 46 Louis gets jealous when Twitty would rather hang out with his new girlfriend than him Donnie becomes competitive when Ren beats him at a rock climbing contest Your Toast Dennis Rinsler Sean McNamara April 19 2002 47 Ren gets a job at the food court but when she accidentally gets Ruby fired their friendship could end Meanwhile Louis gets drums lessons from a heavy metal rocker Alice Cooper Band on the Roof Tom Burkhard Gregory Hobson May 3 2002 48 In this rockumentary filmed by Tom the TwittyStevens Connection slowly dissolves when Ren objects to Louiss plan to perform on the school roof Little Mr Sacktown Marc Warren Neal Israel May 10 2002 49 Louis signs Beans up for a beauty pageant but bails on him Raiders of the Lost Sausage Scott Frazee and Brooke Kaiser Fred Savage May 31 2002 50 Louiss father is growing tired of Louiss getrichquick schemes when he discovers that Louis already has plans to find buried treasure underneath the Stevens house Ren and Larry Beale are tied together for five days when their rivalry gets out of hand Close Encounters of the Beans Kind Steve Slavkin KC Lynn De Stefano June 14 2002 51 After watching a TV show Louis begins to notice that Beans exhibits many traits that lead him to believe Beans may be an alien Short Story Sarah Jane Cunningham and Suzie Villandry Peter Baldwin June 21 2002 52 After an incident at another junior high several students temporarily transfer in Among them are a short kid that Ren agrees to go to a dance with and a Louis lookalike who gets Louis into trouble Hutch Boy Tom Burkhard Savage Steve Holland July 5 2002 53 When Louis is bullied Tom stands up for him Louis seeks help from Tom to fight back Hardly Famous Sarah Jane Cunningham and Suzie Villandry Gregory Hobson August 9 2002 54 When a famous star comes to host auditions for the school SACCY Ren and Eileen are starstruck However when Louis faces possibility that Tawny may transfer to SACCY he considers his feelings for her The King Sloppy Tom Burkhard Richard Wafer August 16 2002 55 Ren is assigned to guide an important exchange student Louis and Twitty hatch a plan to eat a King Sloppy the worlds biggest hamburger Boy on a Rock Marc Warren Marc Warren August 30 2002 56 When Twittys ex shows interest in Louis he has to decide whether or not to go out with her Meanwhile his father volunteers at Lawrence and may end up embarrassing Ren and Louis Dirty Work Matt Dearborn Donna Pescow September 6 2002 57 Ren becomes uncomfortable doing Principal Wexlers dirty work and becomes Coach Tugnuts assistant The Big Splash Matt Dearborn Paul Germain September 9 2002 58 Louis must decide whether to remain a class clown when his father tells him that he cant go through life being a prankster Ren goes too far in her attempts to win Best Smile in the yearbook Beans on the Brain Dennis Rinsler Dennis Rinsler September 16 2002 59 Louis ditches Beans for a date with Beans cousin and he grows a guilty conscience Donnie gives up football Snow Job Dennis Rinsler Jonathan Winfrey September 23 2002 60 Louis thinks he will fail his algebra exam so he hatches a scheme to cancel school When Ren accidentally injures Lawrences champion polevaulter she must take her place and learn pole vaulting before the track meet Stevens Manor Matt Dearborn and Tom Burkhard David Grace October 28 2002 61 With his parents gone for their anniversary Louis turns the house into a bed and breakfast to earn money for a ski trip Ren and Ruby have a fight about Rubys boyfriend at a sleepover Model Principal Danny Warren and Josh Lynn Grant Heslow November 29 2002 62 Louis has a plan to get Principal Wexler to leave Lawrence Junior High he gets him a job as a model Unfortunately his replacement gets mad with power and becomes more than Louis can handle Surfs Up Sarah Jane Cunningham and Suzie Villandry Paul Hoen March 22 2003 63 When Twitty goes on a surf trip with Zach Louis gets jealous and comes with him to the beach Meanwhile at the same beach Ren falls in love with a merman In Ren We Trust Dennis Rinsler and Marc Warren David Kendall May 19 2003 64 When Louis and the gang find a suitcase full of cash they agree to let Ren hold it for safekeeping However the pressures of having to be the one to trust get to her and she goes on a spending spree Leavin Stevens David Brookwell and Sean McNamara David Brookwell June 2 2003 65 When it is reported that Elieen Stevens won a seat on Congress the Stevens family prepares to move to Washington Ren finds her best friends a new Ren Stevens Steve quits his job and Louis records a tape that tells Tawny his true feelings for her But heres the twist theyre not leaving Sacramento Film Title Credited Writers Director Original Airdate The Even Stevens Movie Dennis Rinsler and Marc Warren Sean McNamara June 13 2003 66 The Stevens think that theyve won an allexpensespaid trip to an island thats halfway around the world When their house is destroyed their food stolen and their bacon eaten the Stevens family breaks apart in front of all their friends on live national television while the island itself is only a short distance away from Sacramento This page uses content from the English Wikipedia The article or pieces of the original article was at List of Even Stevens episodes The list of authors can be seen in the page history As with Disney Wiki the text of Wikipedia is available under the GNU Free Documentation License External Links Even Stevens at PopGirl v e d Categories Articles with Wikipedia content Disney Channel shows Even Stevens Television series by Disney American television sitcoms 2000s television series LiveAction television series Configure Reference Popups
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[
"Even Stevens",
"Disney Channel Original Series",
"Louis Stevens"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Gloopies
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in Characters Character stubs Aliens Gloopies Comments Gloopies Background information Television programs FutureWorm Character information Appearance Gelatinous lifeforms Enemies Danny Douglas FutureWorm Bug Neil deGrasse Tyson The Gloopies are an alien race that appear in FutureWorm Theyre the reason of the stockout of Captain Cakerz cereal and theyre defeated thanks to Danny Fyootch Bug and Neil deGrasse Tyson Appearance The Gloopies look like giant pale yellowgreen masses of gelatin with sickly green eyes orange pupils and notable eyebags This character article is a stub You can help Disney Wiki by expanding it Categories Characters Character stubs Aliens Villains Character groups Animated characters TV Animation characters FutureWorm characters Deceased characters Monsters
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[
"Gloopies",
"Captain Cakerz cereal"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Jackson_Storm
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in : Characters Cars characters Pixar characters and 12 more Jackson Storm English Edit Comments ( 189 ) Share Jackson Storm Background information Feature films Cars 3 Short films Miss Fritter ' s Racing Skoool Video games Cars 3 : Driven to Win Disney Emoji Blitz Disney Crossy Road Voice Armie Hammer Aj Hamilton Cars 3 : Driven to Win Inspiration Ripslinger Character information Full name Other names Stormy - boy ( by Chick Hicks Personality Fast , sleek , arrogant , egotistical , powerful , selfish , sarcastic , competitive , pompous , cocky , rude , devious , relentless , skilled , brilliant , manipulative , despicable , intelligent , advanced , dirty , unfair , careless Appearance Black high - tech race - car with neon blue highlights and gray eyes Occupation Rookie Racer Alignment Bad Affiliations IGNTR Goal To defeat Lightning McQueen and drive him out of the racing business by winning the Florida 500 ( failed ) Allies Rayan Reverham , Natalie Certain , Chick Hicks Minions IGNTR Mechanics Enemies Lightning McQueen Cruz Ramirez Miss Fritter Smokey Likes Being better , fame , triumph , winning Dislikes Lightning McQueen Cruz Ramirez , defeat , losing Fate Loses when Cruz defeats him , sharing the race with McQueen , presumably raged and swore revenge on them Quote You have no idea what a pleasure it is for me to finally beat you . " " Hey , Champ ! Are you alright ? Listen , do n ' t you worry , pal . You ' ve got a good run . Enjoy your retirement ! " " No no no no . You are not winning this ! " " I think you heard me . " " It ' s so great to meet " my number - one fan ! " " " I am not angry ! " DO N ' T belong on this track ! " Source I ' m coming for you , Storm . is the main antagonist of the 2017 Disney Pixar film , Cars 3 Contents show Background Official Description Jackson Storm is fast , sleek , and ready to race . A frontrunner in the next generation of racers , Storm ' s quiet confidence and cocky demeanor are off - putting — but his unmatched speed threatens to redefine the sport . Trained on high - tech simulators that are programmed to perfect technique and maximize velocity , Jackson Storm is literally built to be unbeatable — and he knows it . Physical Appearance Storm is painted black , and has a dark blue lightning bolt - like design on his doors . His eyes are gray , and his racing number , 20 , is painted on his sides along with the logos of the Piston Cup , Combustr , Carbon Cyber , SynerG , and IGNTR . The IGNTR logo is colored blue , while the rest of the logos are colored white . His number can also be found on his rear end and roof , being painted gray , while the IGNTR logo is also painted gray on his rear end , and painted black on his hood and spoiler . He also has one dark blue line beside each of his headlights , on the edges of his roof , around his windows , and on the sides of his spoiler . According to his character pose , his model is a 2017 Custom - built " Next - Gen " Piston Cup Racer . Powers and Abilities With a Maximum Performance V - 8 engine , 850 hp , a hydroformed alloy & steel chassis , and a carbon fiber and metal composite body , he can go from zero to sixty miles per hour in 3.6 seconds , and go up to 214 miles per hour . Appearances Jackson is introduced as a rookie in the racing world , where he tries his best to beat . He unexpectedly wins a race and reveals himself to be an extremely arrogant racer . Throughout the season , he keeps winning as newer racers take over the circuit , and boasts about McQueen retiring . Prior to the Florida 500 , he sets records and increase his top speed to 214 miles per hour . At the race , Storm notices Cruz in her racing outfits and insults her . When Cruz Ramirez enters the race , Storm completely underestimates her . As Cruz moves up to third place , Storm tells her that she does not belong on a track and her dreams wo n ' t be enough to make her a racer . McQueen tells Cruz that Storm saw something in her which was why he tried to lower her confidence . Miss Fritter ' s Racing Skoool Storm is seen in a news footage headlining that Cruz Ramirez beat Jackson Storm to win the Florida 500 trophy for Lightning McQueen . Video games Storm is one of the playable characters in the game . Trivia Storm ' s voice actor , Armie Hammer , was born the same year Pixar was founded ( 1986 ) . By winning the Piston Cup in his rookie year , Storm has achieved what McQueen was hoping to do in the first Cars film . No one really knows the fate of Jackson Storm at the end of the movie , even though it ' s possible that he was kicked out of the Piston Cup or raged and swore revenge on McQueen and Cruz . Jackson Storm won ten races in a row before winning his first Piston Cup . Ironically , in spite of his clear hate for McQueen , Storm is very much like he was in the first film Jackson Storm beat a racing record when he reached 214 mph in a practice lap . Gallery Jackson Storm in the original teaser trailer . Storm trains using high - tech stimulations . Jackson Storm in “ You have no idea what a pleasure it is for me to finally beat you . ” Die - cast Jackson Storm ' s emoji for Disney Emoji Blitz Add a photo to this gallery References ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Snetiker , Mark ( January 5 , 2017 ) . " Cars 3 first look : Meet Pixar ' s new millennials " . Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved on January 5 , 2017 . ↑ ' Cars 3 ' Vocal Talent Confirmed with First Official Look at Jackson Storm & Cruz Ramirez " . Pixar Post . ( January 5 , 2017 ) Retrieved on June 11 , 2017 . External links on Pixar Wiki on World of Cars Wiki v e d v e d Categories Characters Cars characters Pixar characters Race Cars Males Vehicles Animated characters Anthropomorphic characters Main antagonists Villains Pixar villains Characters in video games American characters Disney Crossy Road characters Villains who are n ' t revealed to be bad at first Languages : Italiano Nederlands Polski Português do Brasil
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[
"Jackson Storm",
"Disney Wiki",
"FANDOM"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Lavender_Blue_(Dilly,_Dilly)
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in : Songs Academy Award nominated songs Romance songs and 5 more Lavender Blue ( Dilly , Dilly ) Edit Comments ( 1 ) Share Lavender Blue ( Dilly , Dilly ) General information Feature films So Dear to My Heart Cinderella ( 2015 ) Albums The Disney Collection - Volume 2 ( 1987 and 1991 editions ) The Music of Disney : A Legacy in Song Classic Disney - Volume V Disney Classics Cinderella Composer Larry Morey Eliot Daniel Performers Uncle Hiram Burl Ives Cinderella ' s Mother Hayley Atwell Lily James Preceded by Ho - Dee - I , Ho - De - ay , At the County Fair Followed by The Honey Song Source " is a song from the 1948 Disney film So Dear to My Heart . It was sung by Burl Ives , and helped make it and him very popular . It originated in the late 1700s and was brought back to popularity when it was performed by Ives . The Disney version has the music and lyrics written by Larry Morey and Eliot Daniel . In addition , it was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song , but lost to " Baby , It ' s Cold Outside " from Neptune ' s Daughter The song was also used as a DTV music video in the 1980s , using clips from The Nifty Nineties Brave Little Tailor The China Shop The Cookie Carnival , and Sleeping Beauty . The video was also featured on the compilation videotape , DTV : Golden Oldies Additionally , the song was heard in the Disney live - action adaptation of . It was sung to by her mother when she is a child , and later by her when she gets locked in her room by Lady Tremaine Lyrics Great grandfather met great grandmother When she was a shy young miss And great grandfather won great grandmother With words , more less , like this . . . Lavender blue , dilly , dilly Lavender green If I were king , dilly , dilly I ' d need a queen Who told you so , dilly , dilly Who told you so ? I told myself , dilly , dilly I told me so If your dilly , dilly heart Feels a dilly , dilly way And if you ' ll answer " yes " In a pretty little church On a dilly , dilly day You ' ll be wed in the dilly , dilly dress of Lavender blue , dilly , dilly Lavender green Then I ' ll be king , dilly , dilly And you ' ll be my queen If your dilly , dilly heart Feels a dilly , dilly way And if you ' ll answer " yes " In a pretty little church On a dilly dilly day You ' ll be wed in the dilly , dilly dress of Then I ' ll be king , dilly , dilly And you ' ll be my queen Lavender ' s blue , dilly , dilly Lavender ' s green When I am king , dilly , dilly You shall be queen Who told you so , dilly , dilly Who told you so ? ' Twas my own heart , dilly , dilly That told me so Call up your men , dilly , dilly Set them to work Some to the plow , dilly , dilly Some to the fork Some to make hay , dilly , dilly Some to cut corn While you and I , dilly , dilly Keep ourselves warm Lavender ' s green , dilly , dilly Lavender ' s blue If you love me , dilly , dilly I will love you Let the birds sing , dilly , dilly Let the lambs play We shall be safe , dilly , dilly Out of harm ' s way I love to dance , dilly , dilly I love to sing When I am queen , dilly , dilly You ' ll be my king Who told me so , dilly , dilly Who told me so ? I told myself , dilly , dilly I told me so Trivia It is also referenced in " The Spectrum Song " when Ludwig Von Drake utters the line : " Whatever happened to just plain old lavender blue dilly . . .dilly . . .silly ? " v e d Media Golden Story Book Characters Jeremiah Kincaid Granny Kincaid Tildy Uncle Hiram Owl Danny Spider Christopher Columbus Pete Grundy Grampa Meeker Mr . Burns Songs It ' s Whatcha Do With Whatcha Got Stick - to - it - ivity Ho - Dee - I , Ho - De - ay , At the County Fair The Honey Song The Black Lamb Jerry ' s Lamb Billy Boy Categories Academy Award nominated songs Romance songs Cinderella songs Disney Princess songs So Dear to My Heart songs Non - Disney songs Hero / Heroine songs
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[
"Lavender Blue",
"So Dear to My Heart",
"Burl Ives"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Mumbles
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in : Characters Character stubs Disney characters and 12 more Mumbles Mumbles Background information Feature films Dick Tracy Portrayed by Dustin Hoffman Character information Personality Fast - talking , nosey Appearance Slender , elderly , white hair Alignment Bad , later good Goal To please his boss Home Chicago Allies His boss Big Boy Caprice Flattop Jones Itchy Lips Manlis Pruneface Influence Numbers Dick Tracy Enemies ( formerly ) , Pat Patton ( formerly ) , Sam Catchem ( formerly ) Likes Pleasing Big Boy , being afraid to tell Dick Tracy the truth Dislikes Being blamed for Lips ' murder , his lies toward Dick Tracy to know Lips ' whereabouts Powers and abilities Fate Reforms and tells Dick Tracy that 88 Keys upset him and Big Boy paid him to get him out of the way Quote " Bibygo ' im . Bibydiditt . Biboydiditt . Big Boy did it . Big . . .Boy . . .did . . .it . " " Wait , wait , wait , wait , wait , Uh , wait . 88 Keys the piano player set you up . Big Boy paid him to get you outta the way . " Source is one of Big Boy Caprice ' s minions , a con - artist , and one of the minor antagonists from Disney / Touchstone ' s 1990 film Role in the film He starts out as a villain , but later switches sides . He is named for his incoherent speech . Gallery Mumbles reformed by telling a departing Dick Tracy that 88 Keys upset him , and his boss Big Boy paid him to get him out of his way v e d Media Disney Parks Dick Tracy ' s Crime Solvers Dick Tracy ' s Crime - Stoppers Characters Dick Tracy , Jr . Tess Trueheart - Tracy Flattop Jones Itchy Pruneface Lips Manlis Breathless Mahoney 88 Keys Stooge Viller Shoulders The Brow Little Face The Blank Influence The Rodent Spuds Spaldoni Ribs Mocco Bug Bailey Steve the Tramp Numbers Texie Garcia Mrs . Green Mike D.A. Fletcher Pat Patton Sam Catchem Lefty Moriarty Chief Brandon Locations Illinois Chicago Dick Tracy ' s Apartment Club Ritz Mike ' s Diner Songs Sooner or Later More Live Alone and Like It What Can You Lose ? Back in Business This character article is a stub . You can help Disney Wiki by expanding it Categories Character stubs Disney characters Dick Tracy characters Villains Reformed characters Males Anti - heroes Henchmen Live - action characters Live - action villains Adults Touchstone characters Mobsters Characters in Disney parks
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[
"Mumbles",
"Big Boy Caprice '"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/No_Way_Out
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in Songs Sad songs Brother Bear songs Songs with alternate lyrics No Way Out No Way Out General information Feature films Brother Bear Albums Brother Bear Performers Phil Collins Preceded by Welcome Followed by Look Through My Eyes Video No Way Out is a song performed by Phil Collins featured in Brother Bear This song is played during the climax of the film when Kenai tells Koda the story about him and the great spirits and confesses that the bear he killed was Kodas mother As it turns out Kenais meeting with Koda wasnt a coincidence but a destiny It also appears in the credits with alternate lyrics Lyrics Everywhere I turn I hurt someone But theres nothing I can say to change the things Ive done Id do anything within my power Id give everything Ive got But the path I seek is hidden from me now Brother Bear I let you down You trusted me believed in me and I let you down Of all the things I hid from you I can not hide the shame And I pray someone something will come to take away the pain Theres no way out of this dark place No hope no future I know I cant be free But I cant see another way I cant face another day Everywhere I turn I hurt someone But theres nothing I can say to change the things Ive done Of all the things I hid from you I can not hide the shame And I pray someone something will come to take away the pain chorus Theres no way out of this dark place No hope no future I know I cant be free But I cant see another way I cant face another day Tell me where did I go wrong Everyone I loved theyre all gone Id do everything so differently but I cant turn back the time Theres no shelter from the storm inside of me chorus repeat I cant believe the words I hear Its like an answer to a prayer When I look around I see This place this time this friend of mine I know its hard but you found somehow To look into your heart and to forgive me now Youve given me the strength to see just where my journey ends Youve given me the strength to carry on I see the path from this dark place I see my future Your forgiveness has set me free Oh and I can see another way I can face another day I see the path I can see the path I see the future I see the path from this dark place I see my future I see the path I can see the path I see the future Trivia Originally this song wasnt used and that Kenai was going to tell Koda about his mothers death onscreen In the final release the song was added perhaps so the theatrical audience wouldnt get upset v e d Categories Songs Sad songs Brother Bear songs Songs with alternate lyrics Configure Reference Popups
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[
"No Way Out",
"Lyrics"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Part_of_Your_World
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in Article of the week Songs The Little Mermaid songs Part of Your World English Comments 30 Share Part of Your World is a featured article which means it has been identified as one of the best articles produced by the Disney Wiki community If you see a way this page can be updated or improved without compromising previous work please feel free to contribute Part of Your World General information Feature films The Little Mermaid Ralph Breaks the Internet Television programs Once Upon a Time Video games Kingdom Hearts II Kinect Disneyland Adventures Albums The Little Mermaid soundtrack The Music of Disney A Legacy in Song Classic Disney Volume II McDonalds Celebrates Disney Music Volume 3 Hero Songs Disneys Greatest Volume 3 The Best Disney Album in the World Ever Now Thats What I Call Disney UK version Now Thats What I Call Disney Princess We Love Disney covered by Jessie J Composer Alan Menken Lyrics Howard Ashman Performers Ariel Jodi Benson Preceded by Daughters of Triton Followed by Under the Sea Video Part of Your World is a song written and composed by Alan Menken and Howard Ashman for The Little Mermaid It serves as the musical theme of Ariel and the film as the whole Contents show Plot It is sung by Ariel Jodi Benson the title character while in her hidden grotto which holds all of her treasures most of which are human objects It reveals how she longs to be human and live in their culture and how shes tired of being a mermaid living under the sea While singing she is unknowingly being watched by Sebastian who had been tasked with watching over Ariel by King Triton After rescuing and falling in love with Eric a human Ariel reprises the song which an even greater drive to live life upon the surface It is later sung by Ursula disguised as Vanessa when she hypnotized Eric Lyrics First Originally the song was going to have more specific lyrics on the objects in Ariels grotto but then it was designed that since Scuttle was her provider of information she wouldnt really know the names of these objects Movie Lyrics Original Lyrics Look at this stuff Isnt it neat Wouldnt you think my collections complete Wouldnt you think Im the girl the girl who has everything Look at this trove treasures untold How many wonders can one cavern hold Looking around here youd think Sure shes got everything Ive got gadgets and gizmos aplenty Ive got whoozits and whatsits galore You want thingamabobs Ive got twenty But who cares No big deal I want more I wanna be where the people are I wanna see wanna see em dancin Walkin around on those What do you call em Oh feet Flippin your fins you dont get too far Legs are required for jumpin dancin Strolling along down the Whats that word again Street Up where they walk Up where they run Up where they stay all day in the sun Wanderin free wish I could be part of that world What would I give if I could live outta these waters What would I pay to spend a day warm on the sand Betcha on land they understand Bet they dont reprimand their daughters Bright young women sick of swimmin ready to stand And Im ready to know what the people know Ask em my questions and get some answers Whats a fire and why does it Whats the word Burn Whens it my turn Wouldnt I love love to explore that shore up above Out of the sea wish I could be part of that world Reprise Before the finalized version was made an alternate version of the reprise was made into a Demo sung by Alan Menken In this version Ariel sings of how much she longs to be with Eric but realizes that they cant be together and gives him a kiss before diving back under the waves This version was removed due to the filmmakers having written Ariel as being so lovesick after the storm that it was considered inappropriate for the song to be so tragic The comic adaptation of the Little Mermaid took a different route with the lyrics of this song Snippets of it can follow the melody of the original but it is mostly new Film Version Original Version Comic Adaptation Version What would I give to live where you are What would I pay to stay here beside you What would I do to see you smiling at me Where would we walk Where would we run If we could stay all day in the sun Just you and me and I could be part of your world Instrumentals I dont know when I dont know how But I know somethings starting right now Watch and youll see someday Ill be part of your world Finale The final version of the song played during Ariel and Eric s wedding day after the defeat of Ursula Ariel meets with her father to say goodbye one last time She and him hug and she whispers the words I love you daddy After which the chorus begins Alan Menken and Howard Ashman developed another demo possibly earlier than the storyboarded version In this demo judging from the buildup of the music Ariel is slowly coming out of the water She also approaches the beginning of the song in a more inquisitive manner than both the chorus and storyboarded versions Film version Finale Demo version Finale Broadway version Now we can walk Now we can run Now we can stay all day in the sun Just you and me And I can be Part of Your World Gallery The Disney Wiki has a collection of images and media related to Part of Your World Trivia Jodi Benson sang the song in the dark to get that under the sea feeling The part where Ariel reaches through the hole in the roof was the final shot to be completed for the film It took four tries to get its optical effects right The song was nearly cut because Jeffrey Katzenberg felt that it was boring as well as being too far over the heads of the children for whom it was intended It was only through the insistence of Howard Ashman and Glen Keane that it was included in the movie Alan Menken and Howard Ashman discovered that the song shared contextual and rhythmic similarities with another one of their songs Somewhere Thats Green from Little Shop of Horrors leading them to humorously call it Somewhere Thats Dry During the finale Sebastian and Chef Louis were originally going to become friends but Jeffery Katzenberg preferred them as enemies and asked for the scene to be changed where Chef Louis gets his comeuppance This was the first proper Disney chorus since Robin Hood in 1973 and the filmmakers stated in the DVD commentary that they were unsure of using a Disney chorus out of the fear that it would be deemed cheesy This chorus would be repeated for the majority of the renaissance until The Hunchback of Notre Dame in 1996 The Swedish dub features Sissel Kyrkjebø the Swedish Voice of Ariel singing over the top of the chorus as Ariel holding her final note through the choirs vocalizing till Eric and Ariel kiss Jodi Benson sang the song when she received her Disney Legend award in 2011 When filming reference for the scene where Ariel rises from the rocks Glen Keane would act out the scene as a way to give Sherri Lynn Stoner an idea of how the scene should play out The scene where Ariel sings the last verses of the song in particular her causing a wave to crash behind her was parodied in The Little Mermaid Ariels Beginning with Marina Del Rey who adopts a similar pose only to be slammed down by the wave before threatening Scuttle The song would have been sung by Melissa Fahn had she gotten the role of Ariel instead of Jodi Benson Jessica Simpson Miley Cyrus Skye Sweetnam Ashley Tisdale and Carly Rae Jepsen have all covered the song An instrumental version of part of the song was heard while Giselle observed a fishtank in Enchanted just before interacting with a character played by Jodi Benson herself A brief allusion to the original tale was made in the lyrics nearing the end as Ariel says Whens it my turn Wouldnt I love love to explore that shore up above in the original tale mermaids were allowed to go up to the surface at age 15 The song was included on the tape Disney Sing Along Songs Circle of Life In The Little Mermaid II Return to the Sea it is sung at the end by country singer Chely Wright For Kingdom Hearts II it was sung by Ariel twice The first time was when she rescued Eric and the second was in a minigame It is featured in the Once Upon a Time episode Poor Unfortunate Soul sung by Ursula In Zootopia a parody of the song is seen on Judy Hopps music player playlist under the name Part of Your Wool In Ralph Breaks the Internet Ariel briefly sings the song when talking with Vanellope Videos Disney Sing Along Songs Part of Your World KARAOKE Add a photo to this gallery References v e d v e d Start a Discussion Discussions about Part of Your World Disney Music 2 messages DippyDawg I just saw The Little Mermaid again and I got to wonderingWhat happened to the Academy Award winning music that Disney once had I used 5 years ago JayTehSpongetta Really What about the music from Tangled and The Princess in the Frog The songs in those movies were really close to the songs of the ol 5 years ago See more discussions Categories Article of the week Songs The Little Mermaid songs Mickeys Philharmagic HeroHeroine songs Wonderful World of Color Disney Princess songs Songs in video games Fantasmic songs Kingdom Hearts songs Songs in Disney Sing Along Songs videos Sad songs Songs with alternate lyrics Once Upon a Time songs Reprise Mickeys Fun Songs songs Closing songs Configure Reference Popups Languages Español Português do Brasil Discord Server 159 Members Online general Members Online 8Nightfall11 A2 adam Call of Duty Black Ops 4 AgentExeider Albi Alex altermetax AltheShrekLord Armemeian Aruku BMaster black cum CozyFox bobbypontius Bolt Bombastic Brody BrineDude Burgy ButteryOtter Börninsky FithslifeChrisys C0mmanderShad0w Cameronjpennine CaptainOfTheSea CategoryKing Clona Mouse Centiswiss Chasenina ciniga Overwatch CircusBabyFan ClassicAsuna Clesyma COF Commando414 Halo 5 Guardians Cosmix dang julio Fortnite Daniel PLAYERUNKNOWNS BATTLEGROUNDS doozee STAR WARS The Old Republic Dr Aidan Quinn Dyna dynobotnet help GameGuru Hannah happie121 happy new oof Heidi Valentina HM100 RPG Maker VX Ace Horse Duck ImYourDaddy League of Legends ILoveBiscuits iloveyou96 jace Jae Garrys Mod jakeylol123 Garrys Mod Janelle Meap JanetJ777 JasonDelaRosa2018 Jerry Can jex JoeMcCool JorgeMoctezuma Jusky Kapan Maurice Kentai Kerennor KeybladeSpyMaster KGrove94 kirlis99 Minecraft klazik45 Grand Theft Auto San Andreas KosMos11 Kurayamino KyletheDisneyFan Landon Orr Lazic 2k19 lazyalexh lifelikev LobsterGeoff LoopyWolf Lucky Nox APP Player m o o d PHANTASY STAR ONLINE 2 MadMaddy Matt Max Melanie MikeOathKeepXIII MilesPernicious أندي وينتربورن Miss Rarity MistahKrabs55 Moiisty Murine Mustacho N8Dogg23 Capcom Beat Em Up Bundle カプコン ベルトアクション コレクション Nick World of Warcraft Nipun Sharma NO U notmyrealname123 NottherealJexxon Overwatch Nunya Nutmeg OOF Peachsoda PenguBot pdonate For Exclusive Patron Bot Access phelp PuceBiscuit7616 Minecraft QinDynasty97 Mafia III Queen Enthusiast BONGO CAT RanOutaNames Ravaged Genetics RBSUSTARCO Reese Rabbit Rona Burger Ruben Ryad Sa3sa3 League of Legends SaggyFlapJacks Middleearth Shadow of War Sayuri Komori Virgy ScorpionDeathdrop Screw The Rules Im A Nerd Segun selfKaiHarness sfmuni Shadow of Death Shaxle Sonic5421 Team Fortress 2 SquallyFungus0 Stevie StopFlame33255 Supersam SupremeOverlord Svahn TeslaTheOctoSS ThatDrawingGuy TheCringeFolf Hello 2019 TheRetroGamer tnasan TOPCATHOUSEPETSDIGIANIMEFANBOY Twighlight uhh ok UltraRed Vanitax Void MatterMetacore Volaverunt Whimsical Vanilla Chan Whovian45810 woozy YouJustFoundMark Zaralann Zelda_Potato765 zobo3375 nv n n Адам ๓คгςקคгς๔คгς AuraWarrior Ajepart Minecraft Queen Bee Fan ROBLOX MitchaëlGervaisInuÖkamiTsuki uibuɿɒᗡ Ｗｏｒｋ Ｓｍａｒｔｅｒ Ｎｏｔ Ｈａｒｄｅｒ Overwatch SophieDaUnicorn Free voice chat from Discord Connect Recent Wiki Activity Cottage Retro Reed 1 minute ago Wand ID SuperCartoonBrony2000 3 minutes ago 2019 BMGrammy 5 minutes ago Buzz LightyearGallery Alex2424121 5 minutes ago Help us grow Disney Wiki Get Started
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[
"Part of Your World",
"Alan Menken",
"The Little Mermaid"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Pepper_Ann
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in : One Saturday Morning shows Animated television series Television series by Disney and 2 more Pepper Ann Edit Comments ( 8 ) Share Pepper Ann Genre Sitcom Teen drama Comedy drama Format Animated series Created by Sue Rose Voices of Kathleen Wilhoite Clea Lewis Danny Cooksey Pamella Segall April Winchell Cree Summer Candi Milo Don Adams Kath Soucie Tino Insana Jeff Bennett Jim Cummings Composer ( s ) Pat Irwin Number of seasons 5 Number of episodes 65 ( 112 individual episodes ) list of episodes Production Executive producer ( s ) Sue Rose Nahnatchka Khan Running time 22 minutes Production company ( s ) Walt Disney Television Animation Sunwoo Animation Co . , Inc . Broadcast Original channel ABC Picture format SD : 4 : 3 ( broadcast release ) Original run September 13 1997 November 18 2000 External links IMDb page TV . com page Source is an American animated series created by and aired on ABC . It debuted on September 13 1997 starred cartoon adolescents and charted their ups and downs at Hazelnut Middle School . It aired as part of the Disney ' s One Saturday Morning block . The character originated in a comic strip published in YM magazine . Contents show Plot The show centers on the titular character , Pepper Ann Pearson , a 12 - year - old girl whose emotions come out in fantasies . The show was designed to be a " different sort " of girl ' s cartoon , and features many strong - willed female characters who aggressively reject the idea of passive femininity . Pepper Ann ' s best friends are Milo Kamalani , a very eccentric , highly dramatic artist ; and Nicky Little , a soft - spoken , overachieving aspiring violinist . Other fellow students at Hazelnut Middle School include rich and spoiled Trinket St . Blair , German boy Dieter Lederhosen , popular airhead Cissy Rooney , gossipy twins Tessa and Vanessa James , Nicky ' s boyfriend , the RC car - racing " nerd " Stewart Waldinger , and the cool 8th - grader , Craig Bean . Pepper Ann has no real enemies except Principal Hickey , a tough disciplinarian with zero tolerance for Pepper Ann ' s shenanigans , Wayne Macabre , an annoying radio DJ , and Alice Kane , an uppity snob who refers to her as " P . Ann " . As well , Pepper Ann usually receives advice from her conscience in the form of her reflection . She gets into mild vocal quarrels with her reflection and her feminist mother , Lydia , although Lydia usually gives the moral at the end . Pepper Ann ' s father is seen only in a few episodes in his entirety . We know , however , that he was English , and divorced Lydia ( although the two remain on good terms ) when the girls were young . Lydia , in turn , embraces her divorcée single - mom identity with great gusto , and encourages Pepper Ann to be as proudly independent as she is , although she does keep a curfew on Pepper Ann . Further support is given by Lydia ' s sister , Janie Diggety an ex - Green Beret , and Pepper Ann ' s tomboyish deep - voiced younger sister , Moose At the end of the opening sequence , she always finds something different under her desk ( similar to The Simpsons ' couch gag ) , such as a mood ring or maracas ( also the letter Q in the episode " Vanessa Less Tessa " , a glowing green stick in the episode " Hazelnut ' s Finest " , a singing Dieter doll in the episode " Presenting Stewart Waldinger " , Mardi Gras beads , and her [ Pepper Ann ' s ] remote control in the episode " Radio Freak Hazelnut " ) ; in season one , she always finds " five bucks " . One of the original segments of " One Saturday Morning " , Pepper Ann was a hit with audiences . Pepper Ann and Lydia make a cameo appearance at the House of Mouse episode The Stolen Cartoons . They are the only Walt Disney Television Animation characters to ever appear on House of Mouse , who only used characters from Disney ' s features and classic shorts ( and sometimes comics ) . Lydia says " Do n ' t touch the villain , dear , " to Pepper Ann after Pete falls out of the sky after being kicked out of the club . Cast Kathleen Wilhoite : Pepper Ann Pearson Pepper Ann ' s reflection Clea Lewis : Nicky Little , Pepper Ann ' s best friend Danny Cooksey Milo Kamalani , the other best friend of Pepper Ann April Winchell Lydia Pearson / Grandma Lilly / Abriola Stark Pamela Segall Margaret Rose " Moose " Pearson , Pepper Ann ' s younger sister Don Adams Principal Hickey Paddi Edwards : Vera Groober - Schwartz Susan Tolsky Aunt Janie Lilly Diggety Tino Insana Uncle JoJo Diggety Jeff Bennett Dieter Lederhosen / Pink - Eyed Pete / Shelf McClain / Craig Bean Kath Soucie Cissy Rooney / Mrs . Little / Supermodel Mindy / Chloe Lombardi III Jenna von Oÿ Trinket St . Blair Cree Summer Tessa & Vanessa James Tara Charendoff - Strong Brenda Cam Clarke Stewart Waldinger Kimmy Robertson Gwen Mezzrow Candi Milo Constance Goldman Adam Wylie : Crash Karen Duffy Sketch Jim Cummings Roland Carter Don Lake : Mr . Finky Kathy Najimy Coach Doogan James Avery : Mr . Clapper Maurice LaMarche Chuck Pearson Brittany Murphy : Tank the 8th grader Reruns After appearing on Disney ' s One Saturday Morning , Pepper Ann was syndicated on UPN ' s Disney ' s One Too programming block in 2000 . It then moved to the Disney Channel , and eventually moved to Toon Disney . This was the last time Pepper Ann has been seen on any cable channel in the US . It returned to Disney Channel Portugal on April 11 , 2011 . It is unknown at this time if it will return in the US . Disney currently has no intention to release on DVD , and unlike Doug and Recess , it was never available on home video . External links on Wikipedia Pepper Ann on IMDb Pepper Ann Wikia v e d Media Pepper Ann Main Theme Characters Pepper Ann ' s reflection Moose Pearson Becky Little Tessa and Vanessa James Constance Goldman Gwen Mezzrow Wayne Macabre Alice Kane Brenda Amber O ' Malley Sketch Lydia Pearson Chuck Pearson Janie Diggety JoJo Diggety Effie Shrugg Abriola Stark Carlotta Sneed Roland Carter Coach Doogan Nurse Oomla Vera Groober - Schwartz Sherrie Spleen Episodes Season 1 : Ziterella " • " Romeo and Juliet " / " Food Barn " • " Old Best Friend " / " Crunch Pod Psychic Moose Doll and Chain Megablades of Grass Family Vacation The Big Pencil Sani - Paper Uniform Uniformity Snot Your Mother ' s Music The Environ - Mentals Crush and Burn Soccer Season Thanksgiving Dad Sketch 22 Manly Milo Have You Ever Been Unsupervised The Unusual Suspects Nicky Gone Bad In Support of Season 2 : Quiz Bowl License to Drive Cocoon Gables Green - Eyed Monster Hazelnut ' s Finest Cat Scan An OtterBiography GreenSleeves Vanessa Less Tessa Peer Counselor P.A . A ' Tween Halloween Mash into Me Presenting Stewart Waldinger P.A. ' s Life in a Nutshell Like Riding a Bike Radio Freak Hazelnut Framed Portrait of the Artist as a Young Milo The Sisterhood Impractical Jokes Cold Feet Doppelganger Didi Pepper Ann ' s Day Off - Kilter A No Hair Day That ' s My Dad Season 3 : You Oughta Be in Musicals ! Dances with Ignorance Girl Power Beyond Good and Evel One of the Guys The Wash - Out Def Comedy Mom The First Date Club Unicycle of Life A Kosher Christmas Effie Shrugged Mom Knows What P.A. Did Two Nights Ago The Spanish Imposition Single Unemployed Mother Season 4 : Burn , Hazelnut , Burn Career Daze G.I. Janie Miss Moose Pepper Shaker Flaw and Order Baggy Bean Buddies The Beans of Wrath The Velvet Room One Angry Woman The Sellout The Telltale Fuzzy A Valentine ' s Day Tune Sammy ' s Song Permanent Record Live and Let Dye Remote Possibilities Considering Constance To Germany with Love Bye , Bye Trinket P.A. ' s Pop Fly My Mother , Myself The Amazing Becky Little The Untitled Milo Kamalani Project Guess Who ' s Coming to the Theater The Great Beyond Jaybirds of a Feather The Way They Were Season 5 : The One with Mr . Reason Sense and Senselessness Forging Ahead Reality Bytes Carmello Strike it or Not Complimentary Colors The Merry Lives of Pepper Ann A is for Average Alice Kane Went Down to Calcutta Spice of Life T.G.I.F . Dear Debby Too Cool to Be Mom Moose in Love Two ' s Company Zen and the Art of Milo That ' s My Mama Destructo Unhappy Campers Searching for Pepper Ann Pearson The Word The Perfect Couple The Finale Locations Hazelnut Middle School Pepper Ann ' s House v e d Disney Television Animation series Disney Afternoon Era : 1985 – 96 The Wuzzles Adventures of the Gummi Bears DuckTales ( 1987 ) The New Adventures of Winnie the Pooh Chip ' n Dale Rescue Rangers TaleSpin Darkwing Duck Goof Troop The Little Mermaid Raw Toonage Bonkers Marsupilami Aladdin Gargoyles The Shnookums and Meat Funny Cartoon Show Timon & Pumbaa Quack Pack Mighty Ducks One Saturday Morning Era : 1996 – 2002 Jungle Cubs Recess Nightmare Ned 101 Dalmatians : The Series Hercules : The Animated Series Mickey Mouse Works The Weekenders Teacher ' s Pet Buzz Lightyear of Star Command Lloyd in Space The Proud Family The Legend of Tarzan Teamo Supremo Playhouse Disney Era : 1998 – 2011 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse My Friends Tigger & Pooh Special Agent Oso Disney Channel Era : 2003 – present Kim Possible Fillmore ! Lilo & Stitch : The Series Dave the Barbarian Brandy & Mr . Whiskers American Dragon : Jake Long The Buzz on Maggie The Emperor ' s New School The Replacements Elena of Avalor Tangled : The Series Big City Greens Amphibia The Owl House Jetix Era : 2004 – 2009 Super Robot Monkey Team Hyperforce Go ! Get Ed Yin Yang Yo ! Disney XD Era : 2007 / 2009 – present Phineas and Ferb Kick Buttowski : Suburban Daredevil Fish Hooks Motorcity Tron : Uprising Gravity Falls Randy Cunningham : 9th Grade Ninja Mickey Mouse Wander Over Yonder The 7D Star Wars Rebels Penn Zero : Part - Time Hero Star vs . the Forces of Evil Pickle and Peanut Future - Worm ! Milo Murphy ' s Law Billy Dilley ' s Super - Duper Subterranean Summer DuckTales ( 2017 ) Big Hero 6 : The Series Space Chickens In Space Disney Junior Era : 2011 – present Jake and the Never Land Pirates Sofia the First The Lion Guard Mickey and the Roadster Racers Fancy Nancy Mira , Royal Detective Start a Discussion Discussions about Pepper Ann How the 2nd and 3rd Seasons of Pepper Ann SHOULD have been aired JustMeJordanW = = Season 2 : 1998 - 1999 = = { | class = wikitable ! # ! ! First segment ! ! Second segment ! ! Airdate | - | 14 | | " 2018 - 06 - 11T22 : 42 : 09Z Mistake made in 3rd Season of Pepper Ann JustMeJordanW In September 1999 , Pepper Ann began its 3rd season on Disney ' s One Saturday Morning . The season began with the episode " You Oughta Be . . . 2018 - 05 - 24T01 : 10 : 55Z See more discussions > Categories One Saturday Morning shows Animated television series Television series by Disney 1990s television series
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[
"Pepper Ann",
"Sue Rose",
"cartoon adolescents"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Sofia_the_Worst
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in Characters Sofia the First characters Villains Sofia the Worst Sofia the Worst Background information Television programs Sofia the First Voice Ariel Winter Character information Other names Bad Sofia Sofia the Second Pink Sofia Personality Rotten mischievous troublesome harmful destructive selfish reckless hateful vile rude sadistic Appearance Looks exactly like the real Sofia in every way but wears a pink version of her gown and removes her amulet Occupation Evil copy of Princess Sofia Alignment Bad Goal To cause as much trouble as possible Enemies Princess Sofia Clover Cedric the Sorcerer Lady Joy Prince James Princess Amber Baileywick King Roland II Lord Gilbert Likes Pranks mischief being bad causing trouble Dislikes Being locked up not having fun Fate Magically sent away by Cedric Quote Im a Bad Sofia Sofia the Worst is an evil copy of Princess Sofia who appears in the Sofia the First episode Sofia the Second as the main antagonist She is voiced by Ariel Winter She looks and sounds like the real Sofia but her personality is the complete opposite Instead of being kind and caring she is a badly behaved little girl who likes to cause trouble and wreak havoc just for fun Role in the Series In her debut Bad Sofia appears after Sofia creates her with Cedrics copying spell so she could go to the Highland Hootenanny and keep her promise to show Lady Joy around the castle at the same time Sofia gives her a doll and tells her what to do which she happily agrees to After Sofia leaves she reveals her true colors as an evil twin to Clover who realizes Sofia messed up the spell when she made her When Clover tries to go warn the real Sofia Bad Sofia grabs him locks him into Wormwood s cage and runs off to where she meets Joy After the real Sofia leaves Bad Sofia causes trouble throughout the castle until she finally gets bored with Joy and ditches her so she can go to the Hootenanny At the Hootenanny Bad Sofia bumps into the real Sofia who asks her what shes doing here and whos playing with Joy Sofia the Worst tells her shes here to have fun and whos playing with Joy is her problem After Sofia tells her shes not being very nice Bad Sofia tells her Thats because Im not very nice Im a bad Sofia She then proceeds to tell the real Sofia You can call me Sofia the Worst She then throws the entire Hootenanny into chaos until the real Sofia throws her into a barn and locks her in Bad Sofia escapes and follows the real Sofia back to the castle where she causes even more trouble by knocking over Gilberts bridge model mocking Sofias clumsiness The real Sofia Joy and Cedric chase her into the meeting where everyone finds out about the two Sofias After Roland asks whats going on Bad Sofia points at the real Sofia and states She made me The real Sofia admits she did it so she could be in two places at once At the real Sofias request Cedric undoes the spell that created her and Sofia the Worst ceases to exist vanishing Trivia Sofia the Worst is one of many characters who are opposite doubles to the heroheroine in other TV Shows like Negaduck from Darkwing Duck Evil Jake from American Dragon Jake Long and NomiRandy from Randy Cunningham 9th Grade Ninja Her name is likely a reference to the lyrics in the song from Robin Hood The Phony King of England Too late to be known as John the First hes sure to be known as John the Worst The only difference between the real Sofias and Bad Sofias appearances is that the real Sofia usually wears a purple dress while Bad Sofias dress is pink due to the duplication spell being cast incorrectly If the spell had been cast correctly then she wouldve had a purple dress Plus Bad Sofia removed her amulet and gave it to Joy In the book Sofia the Second Bad Sofia is referred to as Pink Sofia due to the color of her dress Strangely Bad Sofia was able to understand Clover despite her amulet not being real It may be that Sofia was able to give her copy her powers when she cast the spell Gallery Ha Just kidding No I can say whatever I want just like you I suppose youre about to tell me Sounds like fun Id love to Cant wait Clover You really are rotten To the core Going to the dance was the way better part of this deal Im a Bad Sofia You can call me Sofia the Worst Sofia pushing Bad Sofia to the barn No one locks Bad Sofia in a barn Bad Sofia magically gets sent away by Cedric Add a photo to this gallery v e d Categories Characters Sofia the First characters Villains Alternate Forms Females Animated characters Princesses Disney characters Disney Junior characters Villains who arent revealed to be bad at first Created by Magic TV Animation characters Kids Configure Reference Popups
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[
"Sofia the Worst",
"Ariel Winter"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Syndrome
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in : Characters Villains Males and 19 more Syndrome English Edit Comments ( 79 ) Share Syndrome Background information Feature films The Incredibles Short films Jack - Jack Attack Video games The Incredibles ( as young Buddy ) Disney INFINITY series Disney Magic Kingdoms Disney Crossy Road LEGO The Incredibles Disney Sorcerer ' s Arena ( upcoming ) Voice Jason Lee Character information Full name Buddy Pine Other names Incrediboy ( formerly ) Skippy Sitter Buddy Brophy , Brody ( once by Mr . Incredible ) Personality Cruel , sarcastic , inventive , sadistic , cynical , charismatic , murderous , sardonic , vengeful , calm , misanthropic , callous , arrogant , resourceful , pragmatic , sociopathic , psychopathic , megalomaniacal , comedic , ruthless , outright , dishonest , power - hungry , self - absorbed , villainous , short - tempered , hateful , cowardly Appearance Muscular , fair skin , freckled , brief barrel chest , mane of red ( formerly short blond ) hair , blue eyes Occupation Supervillain Alignment Bad Goal To become Mr . Incredible ' s sidekick ( formerly ) To exterminate all superheroes and be praised as one in order to achieve fame and glory Home Nomanisan Island Allies Mirage ( formerly ) Minions Omnidroids , his guards , Mirage ( formerly ) Enemies Mr . Incredible Elastigirl Dash and Violet Frozone Jack - Jack Parr Bomb Voyage Likes His inventions , wealth , Mr . Incredible ( formerly ) , Omnidroids , power , vengeance , monologuing Dislikes failure , being called " Buddy " , rejection , Supers Powers and abilities Genius - level intellect Paraphernalia Zero Point Energy Utility Gauntlet Weapons Fate Killed after getting his cape caught in a jet turbine Quote " You sly dog ! You got me monologuing ! " " I knew you could n ' t do it . Even when you have nothing to lose . You ' re weak . And I ' ve outgrown you . " Source You ca n ' t count on anyone ! Especially your heroes ! ― Syndrome expressing his bitterness towards Mr . Incredible ( real name Buddy Pine ) is a supervillain , and the main antagonist in the 2004 Disney Pixar film , . He originally wanted to be a superhero , but when his former idol , Mr . Incredible , turned him down and rejected his offer , Syndrome went insane , and devoted his life to killing superheroes in revenge on Mr . Incredible , so that he could take over as the world ' s sole " superhero " , in addition to selling his impressive inventions to the world so that " everyone could be super " , and therefore nobody would be unique . Contents show Background Development Originally , in the early drafts of the film ' s script , Syndrome was originally going to be featured as a minor villain , like Bomb Voyage in the prologue of the film . The film ' s main villain was originally supposed to be Xerek , who was to fulfill what became Syndrome ' s role in the finished version of the film : he was to call retired superheroes back to action to battle to death the Omnidroids and was the boss of . Syndrome ' s appearance in the film was to be fast as he was to be the main antagonist of the film ' s original opening sequence . However , when Brad Bird noticed that Syndrome was more popular for the film ' s producers , he deleted Xerek from the story and used Syndrome instead in what would have been Xerek ' s role if the film ' s story would have been left intact . Despite this , Xerek ended up being reintroduced in comic book series of Boom ! Studios Personality As a young Buddy Pine , the boy who would become Syndrome aspired to become a superhero and this goal led him to beg to hire him as a sidekick , " Incredi - Boy ! " . Sadly , after Bob categorically refused to grant Buddy ' s favor , Buddy returned home in disgrace and rejected the righteous path . He became embittered and eventually descended into megalomania . Buddy was a technical genius , and even at an early age could create wondrous gadgets to circumvent his lack of " super " powers . After his dismissal at the hands of Mr . Incredible , and the dissolution of classical superheroes , the young man turned his gifts towards evil , eventually murdering several superheroes with his Omnidroids and various super weapons . He was a classical sociopath , caring not at all for the rules of society ; and seeing it as his mission to make himself the world ' s ultimate hero through trickery and technology Syndrome appeared to be driven at an early age for recognition and ego nourishment , which are normal traits for that of a child prodigy , as seen by him attempting to overcompensate for his lack of super abilities with his brainpower and technology . Perhaps even if Mister Incredible had not rejected Buddy , he would ' ve still descended into villainy as he proved of having no grasp on the terms of what it means to be a hero which was shown when he still considered himself one despite having killed real heroes . To put it simply specialties ( specifically supers ) by either eradicating them or turning them redundant with his technology , which made him a bit of a complex character as well . Aside from being bitter and sociopathic , Syndrome was intensely sadistic , as shown by how he taunted Mr . Incredible with his family ' s supposed death , and a second time when he gloated to the family on how he would steal away Jack - Jack and turn him into a sidekick in a last - ditch attempt to spite Mr . Incredible . Though it was years and his vindictiveness had completely absolved him , Syndrome did have a memory of why he respected Mister Incredible and was visibly impressed when he tricked the probe by hiding from the corpse of Gazerbeam while claiming " he truly was Mister Incredible " and was " still geeking out about it . " Abilities Genius - level Intellect : While not having superpowers , Syndrome ' s high intellect made him a fierce opponent , his tactical skills and inventions proving to be more than enough to allow him to compete with the likes of Mr . Incredible . He was also a former child prodigy - when Syndrome was still at a young age , he was a gifted boy who specialized in technology engineering , as he was able to create jet boots at a young age . Technology Engineering : Syndrome was a formidable foe when it came to building numerous advanced technologies and weapons , as he was also capable of becoming a successful weapons designer . Weapons Utility Gauntlets : Using zero - point energy , Syndrome is able to create a field of quantum energy that inhibits the majority of a victim ' s body movement . If the victim ' s skin is exposed , the range of motion of the victim ' s face is also taken to the minimum ( only their eyes can move ) , and the ability to speak is also inhibited . The field is moved by his fingers and can be fired in the forms of energy blasts and concentrated beams . Like the trigger for Spider - Man ' s web - shooters , the trigger for these weapons is located high on the palm of each hand to prevent most unwanted firings . The left - hand gauntlet also holds the remote control for the Omnidroid . A communicator is likely built into the right - hand gauntlet . Aero Boots : In his short days as IncrediBoy , Buddy used makeshift rockets . As Syndrome , his rocket boots were modified to project flames of blue fire . Bio - Probe : Used to locate temperature , atmosphere and life signals in various locations . Worn in the left - hand gauntlet . Miniature " I " - bomb : Small , but exceedingly powerful explosive . Worn in the right - hand gauntlet . Omnidroid : To date , there have been ten known versions of this battle robot . The first nine were prototypes designed to fight and kill supers . The tenth was used in the foiled Operation Kronos . All of them were artificially intelligent , enabling it to solve any problem that it encounters ; Omnidroid v . 10 figured out that Syndrome used a remote device to control it and knocked him unconscious . Another feature of the Omnidroids is that they have colored eyes ( e.g. , 09 has a blue / green eye , v . 10 has Viper : Helicopter - like , VTOL vehicles with ducted fans attached that twist and turn to control the vehicle ' s altitude and movement . The ducted fans tend to decrease lift when changing independent blade pitch . Velocipod : Round open cars with four surrounding blades that spin at exceedingly high speeds to keep them airborne . Manta Jets : Specially designed transporters resembling manta rays that have a translucent holographic monitor inside , and are able to travel underwater . Energy Prisons : Prisons in which the victim is obtained inside a powerful electric field and unable to escape due to hard metal mineballs . Appearances Buddy as a child . Syndrome ' s real name is Buddy Pine . As a young boy , he was in his own words ' s biggest fan , even wanting to become his sidekick . Buddy was insistent on this and tried to force this on his idol but Mr . Incredible immediately rejected him . One night , as Mr . Incredible was facing the criminal , Buddy showed up with a pair of rocket boots to help him . Calling himself IncrediBoy , he flew off to get the police , but he did n ' t realize that Bomb Voyage had attached a bomb to his cape . Mr . Incredible had to release Voyage to save Buddy . Eventually , Mr . Incredible was angry at the boy for meddling in his affairs and had the police take him home . Feeling hurt and betrayed , Buddy stopped idolizing Mr . Incredible and hated him for his actions , even tearing off the huge poster he had of him on his wall in a fit of rage . Fifteen years later , Buddy became a rich and successful weapons designer . Operating through his agent , , Buddy called for several superheroes to fight his battle robots : the Omnidroids , as test subjects to ensure that the Omnidroid would be powerful enough to take down Mr . Incredible . All of them were killed by the battle robot and those that actually defeated it were killed by its successors . Eventually , Buddy deemed it ready to fight his ex - idol and had Mirage send for him when the femme fatale discovered Bob ' s identity and location . Mr . Incredible defeated the robot , but Buddy built another , more powerful unit , the Omnidroid v . 9 . The robot defeated Mr . Incredible and Buddy arrived , he revealed his identity as the latter was shocked that it was his former fanboy . Buddy declared himself to be Bob ' s nemesis and better , " . " Syndrome , discussed his past and revealed how he got rich before Mr . Incredible tried to attack him . Syndrome immobilized him with his zero - point energy invention , he laughed that he was almost caught monologuing and in a fit of rage , accidentally tossed Mr . Incredible over a cliff with his invention , causing the hero to land in a river . After tossing a bomb into the water , Syndrome sent a robot probe after him to confirm that he was dead . Mr . Incredible managed to trick the probe by Gazerbeam Mr . Incredible snuck into Syndrome ' s hideout and infiltrated his computer and discovered elements of Syndrome ' s plot : Operation Kronos . Unfortunately , due to a tracking device , Mr . Incredible was caught and held in a high - security trap and torture device . When Syndrome found out that a government aircraft was coming to the island , he assumed his prisoner had sent reinforcements . When Mr . Incredible denied any involvement , he sent missiles to destroy the plane anyway , not knowing that it was , in fact , the Parr Even though the missiles hit their mark , the family survived and swam to the island . There , Elastigirl was able to break Mr . Incredible out of Syndrome ' s prison and they reunited with their kids . Syndrome managed to recapture the family and was surprised that Mr . Incredible had a family with a fellow hero . He later revealed his plan which was to send his Omnidroid v . 10 to wreck the city and he ' d arrive to stop it and look like a hero in the public ' s eyes . However , when he arrived to defeat the robot with a special remote control , the Omnidroid ( which had become self - aware like its predecessor before it ) betrayed and outsmarted him , knocked Syndrome ' s remote out his hands , and shot at his rocket boots with a laser gun . With his rocket boots out of control , Syndrome smashed into a building and was knocked unconscious . He remained unconscious during the Incredibles ' battle and awoke just as the robot was defeated spectacularly ; destroying his plans of glory and revenge and infuriating With his plans foiled , Syndrome broke into the Incredibles ' home and attempted to kidnap their baby , Jack - Jack , to be his sidekick and protege , just as he had been denied in his own youth . The family arrived just as he was preparing to leave , and he suspended them and slammed them into a table . He then began the trip to his hoverjet . However , Jack - Jack transformed into a mini - monster and disabled his rocket boots . Syndrome got back on his jet and started yelling that their battle was n ' t yet over and he would " get [ their ] son eventually ! " . However , Edna Mode , and the evil genius was pulled in , resulting in the explosion of the plane . Syndrome was killed , ending his reign of terror on the Incredibles and avenging Gazerbeam and the other supers he killed , indicating that the battle was already over . Jack - Jack Attack Syndrome was seen only during the end of Jack - Jack Attack , when he came to the door of the Parrs ' home , claiming to be a replacement babysitter . In the mix , he lied that his ' S ' symbol stood for " sitter . " ( Also mentioning that he wanted initials for Baby Sitter but he did n ' t want to go around wearing a big BS ) and Kari believed him and left gratefully . This was when he attempted to kidnap Jack - Jack . Here he was shown for the Incredibles 2 Due to his demise , Syndrome does n ' t make a full appearance , but he is indirectly referenced by Bob Parr . He referenced that the jet blew up and took their old house with it , which was accidentally caused by Syndrome ' s death in the jet turbine . Video games Disney INFINITY Syndrome appears as a playable character in the Disney Infinity video game series . While the main antagonist of the Incredibles Play Set level ( implying that he survived the events of the 1st film ) , he also made a major antagonistic role in the 3.0 level , Toy Box Takeover , where he stole the Magic Wand from Mickey Mouse ( as well as Merlin ' s magic wand ) and tried to control the Toy Box world with the other villains ( most notably Davy Jones Venom and Darth Vader as level bosses and the other Marvel villains within his " Hero Eliminator " level ) . When confronted in his lair , he used the Sidekick feature to make five copies of himself . After he was defeated , Syndrome and the other villains were blasted far away by Merlin ' s magic . LEGO The Incredibles Syndrome and his past - self Incrediboy are playables in the game . Some scenes are the same as the first film with few differences : Incrediboy arrived to help lately against Bomb Voyage like the first film ' s game console adaption . Except he is finally able to aid Mr . Incredible in defeating Bomb Voyage before calling the police while unaware that Voyage manage to implant the bomb Incrediboy ' s cape at his defeat . After Mr . Incredible and Frozone defeats the first two Omnidroid tests , Syndrome ' s full appearance is seen . He uses a control pad to control Omnidroids instead of his control wrist . Syndrome ' s tragic past is cut from this game , where he instead accidentally throw his Omnidroid remote control pad . Syndrome survived at the end of the first film ' s chapter , where he instead being beaten badly by the awakened super - powered Jack Jack while attempt to kidnap the baby at home off - screen before the other Incredibles arrived there . As Syndrome surrenders , right before he went to hiding , he advices the Incredibles to find a better babysitter , regarding how dangerous Jack Jack have become . He can be later fought as a bonus boss where he is arrested . Gallery The Disney Wiki has a collection of images and media related to Trivia According to official sources , Syndrome is 25 years old , is 6 ' 1 " ( 184 cm ) , and weighs 185 lbs ( 83 kg ) . Before Jason Lee was cast as Syndrome , Joaquin Phoenix was originally considered for the role . When Edna Mode refuses to design a cape for Mr . Incredible , deeming capes as hazardous to superheroes , she recalls a number of past accidents that involved their interference . This foreshadows Syndrome ' s ultimate fate . In another bit of foreshadowing , as Incrediboy , placed a bomb on his cape before Mr . Incredible got it off , leading to the string of events that brought down costumed superheroes in the first place . As a young boy , his hair was blond . However , as an adult , it is red . In , his mask is not on , and he still has his cape . Syndrome is a rare instance where a character ' s voice actor also voiced their juvenile counterpart , another being Terk from Disney ' s Tarzan When Buddy sneaks into Mr . Incredible ' s car , Mr . Incredible goes through several names trying to remember Buddy ' s name . One of the names he says is " Brodie " , possibly a reference to Syndrome ' s voice actor ' s breakout character from the movie Mallrats In some novelizations , Syndrome ' s fate is n ' t fully explained . Instead of being sucked by the propellers , it ' s described that after launched his car against the plane , Syndrome was left without his getaway vehicle . Then , it ' s said that after that " anyone never heard anything about Syndrome again " . In one of the comics , Syndrome ' s profile was among the rogue files , implying the possibility that he may have survived the cape malfunction and the jet explosion and may still be fighting the Incredibles . As mentioned before , Syndrome was to be a minor antagonist in the original version of the film when was to be the film ' s main story antagonist . In the original proposed opening sequence , Syndrome was to attack the Incredibles after learning from an agent of his that Mr . Incredible had recently moved into [ the agent ' s ] neighborhood ( after an incident where Mr . Incredible accidentally cleaved his hand with a butcher knife and , due to his superhuman durability , dented it in the process without injury to himself , and was forced to fake injury and hide the incriminating knife ) , broke into the Incredible Family ' s Violet while she was still in her infancy , but she , in her invisible state , regurgitated saliva onto his eyes ( apparently , the baby Violet had a problem with this , as earlier in the scene , she regurgitated saliva onto her mother ' s shirt , much to the disgust of one of their neighbors ) , making him drop the parents . In response , Syndrome immobilized both Helen and Violet , but became immobilized himself when Bob rolled a mirror between them and lodged him into the ceiling of Violet ' s room . Syndrome It should be noted that in the proposed original prologue sequence of the film , it is clear that Syndrome and Mr . Incredible had already met and by their conversation it is understood that they had already fought in the past on several occasions . Also , as a curiosity , Syndrome did not carry a layer , although it carries one in the finished film . References ↑ Disney UK - The Incredibles - Syndrome ↑ The Incredibles Alternate Opening with Intro and Outro by director Brad Bird at YouTube External links on Pixar Wiki on the Incredibles Wiki v e d Media Films : Incredibles 2 Shorts : Mr . Incredible and Pals Auntie Edna Soundtrack : Video Games : The Incredibles : When Danger Calls The Incredibles : Rise of the Underminer Kinect Rush : A Disney / Pixar Adventure Disney Crossy Road Disney Emoji Blitz Disney Heroes : Battle Mode Books : Boom ! Studios The Art of The Incredibles Disney ' s Wonderful World of Reading A Real Stretch : An Elastigirl Prequel Story Disney Parks Disney Animation Building Incredicoaster Stitch and Friends Summer Surprise Entertainment : Disney ' s Showtime Spectacular Pixar Playtime Pals Super Party Time The Incredibles ' Challenge Wonderful World of Animation Restaurants : Jack Jack ’ s Cookie Num Nums Parade : Block Party Bash Jubilation ! Move It ! Shake It ! Dance and Play It ! Street Party Mickey ' s Storybook Express Paint The Night Parade Pixar Play Parade Pixar Water Play Street Party ! Stitch ' s Summer Dance Bash Firework : Together Forever : A Pixar Nighttime Spectacular Christmas : La Parade de Noël Disney Characters The Incredibles : Bob Parr Helen Parr Violet Parr Dash Parr Jack - Jack Parr Lucius Best Kari McKeen Gazerbeam Tony Rydinger Rick Dicker The Underminer Gilbert Huph Honey Best Rusty McAllister Omnidroid v . 8 Omnidroid v . 9 Omnidroid v . 10 Snug Porter Incredibles 2 : Voyd Winston Deavor Evelyn Deavor Ambassador Henrietta Selick Brick Reflux Krushauer Screech He - Lectrix Screenslaver Rocky Comics : Mezmerella Rollergrrl The Unforgivables Locations Metroville Edna ' s Mansion Parr Residence Nomanisan Island New Urbem Objects Incredimobile Manta Jet Elasticycle Hypno - goggles See Also The Science Behind Pixar Pixar in a Box Supers v e d Members The Evil Queen Chernabog Queen of Hearts Captain Hook Maleficent Cruella de Vil Ursula Jafar Scar Hades Doctor Facilier Other Members : Big Bad Wolf Pete The Headless Horseman Mortimer Mouse Br ' er Fox Br ' er Bear Honest John Gideon Stromboli The Coachman Monstro Ringmaster Pink Elephants Diablo Hitchhiking Ghosts Lonesome Ghosts Lady Tremaine Anastasia Tremaine Drizella Tremaine Lucifer Mr . Smee Si and Am Jasper and Horace Madam Mim Kaa Shere Khan Edgar Balthazar Prince John Sir Hiss Sheriff of Nottingham Madame Medusa Amos Slade Horned King Ratigan Felicia Bill Sykes Heffalumps Woozles Flotsam and Jetsam Percival McLeach Gaston Iago Shenzi , Banzai , and Ed Oogie Boogie Governor Ratcliffe Claude Frollo Pain and Panic Fates Shan Yu Clayton Yzma Kronk Captain Gantu Dr . Hämsterviel DOR - 15 Michale " Goob " Yagoobian Queen Narissa Lawrence Mother Gothel The Stabbington Brothers King Candy Sour Bill Hans Yokai Tamatoa Pixar Villains : Sid Phillips Hopper Emperor Zurg Randall Boggs Henry J . Waternoose III Lots - o ' - Huggin ' Bear Guest Villains : Sarah Sanderson Winifred Sanderson Mary Sanderson Disney Parks Celebrate A Dreams Come True Parade Celebrate the Magic Cinderella Castle Mystery Tour Club Villain Disney ' s Fantillusion Disney ' s Maleficious Halloween Party Disney ' s Not - So - Scary Halloween Show Disney ' s Once Upon a Dream Parade Disney Dreams ! Disney ' s Stars ' n ' Cars . . . As Never Seen Before Fantasmic ! Feel the Magic Frightfully Fun Parade Glow in the Park Halloween Parade Happy Hallowishes Hocus Pocus Villain Spelltacular Inferno Dance Party It ' s Good To Be Bad With The Disney Villains It ' s Good to Be Bad Villainous Celebration It ' s Party Time . . . with Mickey and Friends . . . and the Disney Villains Mickey ' s Boo - to - You Halloween Parade Mickey and his Magic Halloween Night Re - Villains ! Halloween Parade Sorcerers of the Magic Kingdom The Disney Villains Halloween Showtime The Nightmare Experiment The Villains World Unleash the Villains Villains Gardens Villainy in the Sky Villains Mix and Mingle Villains Night Out ! Villains Tonight ! Wishes World of Color Media Mickey ' s House of Villains Once Upon a Halloween Disney Villains : Simply Sinister Songs Video Games : Disney Villains Challenge Disney ' s Villains ' Revenge Books : Disney Villains : The Essential Guide Disney Villains : Delightfully Evil : The Creation • The Inspiration • The Fascination Games Disney INFINITY : 2.0 Edition Disney INFINITY : 3.0 Edition Playable Characters Disney INFINITY : Jack Sparrow Sulley Sorcerer Mickey Lightning McQueen Woody Mater Buzz Lightyear Mike Wazowski Randall Boggs Hector Barbossa Davy Jones Dash Parr Violet Parr John Reid Tonto Jack Skellington Phineas Flynn Perry the Platypus Jessie Wreck - It Ralph Vanellope von Schweetz Rapunzel Elsa Anna Holley Shiftwell Francesco Bernoulli Disney INFINITY : 2.0 Edition : Iron Man Captain America Hulk Black Widow Thor Odinson Hawkeye Nick Fury Loki Laufeyson Maleficent Merida Spider - Man Venom Iron Fist Nova Green Goblin Rocket Raccoon Groot Star - Lord Gamora Drax the Destroyer Stitch Tinker Bell Aladdin Jasmine Donald Duck Baymax Hiro Hamada Falcon Yondu Sam Flynn Quorra Disney INFINITY : 3.0 Edition : Yoda Ultron Luke Skywalker Fa Mulan Anakin Skywalker Leia Organa Han Solo Ahsoka Tano Darth Vader Darth Maul Obi - Wan Kenobi Finn Rey Poe Dameron Kylo Ren Joy Sadness Anger Fear Disgust Minnie Mouse Olaf Chewbacca Hulkbuster Iron Man Ezra Bridger Kanan Jarrus Garazeb Orrelios Sabine Wren Boba Fett Spot Judy Hopps Nick Wilde Peter Pan Baloo Captain America - The First Avenger Black Panther Vision Ant - Man Alice Mad Hatter Time Dory Nemo Non - Playable Characters Disney INFINITY : Hamm Rex Slinky Dog Emperor Zurg Joshamee Gibbs Pintel and Ragetti Rick Dicker Luigi Ramone Flo Chick Hicks The King Guido Finn McMissile Carla Veloso Tractors Art Scott " Squishy " Squibbles Terri and Terry Perry Don Carlton Disney INFINITY : 2.0 Edition : Wasp Captain Marvel Ant - Man ( Hank Pym ) Sif MODOK Frost Giants Iron Patriot Winter Soldier Mysterio Doctor Octopus Black Cat White Tiger Power Man J . Jonah Jameson Cosmo the Spacedog The Collector The Witch Pleakley Golden Harp Disney INFINITY : 3.0 Edition : R2 - D2 C - 3PO Jabba the Hutt Jar Jar Binks Mace Windu Padmé Amidala King Candy Marshmallow Yokai Battle Droids Marlin Bruce Anglerfish Seagulls Hank Destiny Bailey Jellyfish Objects Cruella ' s car Ratcatcher Pumpkin Coach Lightsaber Darkwing Duck ' s gas gun Black Pearl Identity Disc Plasma Blaster Mark I Candy Kart King Candy ' s Royal Racer Pizza Planet truck Recognizer Light Runner Pixar Ball The Jolly Roger ( Disney Parks version ) • The Electric Mayhem Bus Baseball Launcher Soundtrack Disney Mickey Mouse & Friends : Mickey Minnie Donald Daisy Goofy Pluto Fifi Pete Clarabelle Cow Horace Horsecollar Willie the Giant Chip and Dale Mortimer Mouse Chief O ' Hara Detective Casey Butch the Bulldog Golden Harp Peter Pig The Lion King : Simba Nala Shenzi , Banzai , and Ed Ostrich Grub Zazu Rafiki Timon Pumbaa Mufasa Scar Tangled : Rapunzel Flynn Rider Stabbington Brothers Pug Thugs Pascal Maximus Mother Gothel The King Captain of the Guards Wreck - It Ralph : Ralph Vanellope Felix Sgt . Calhoun Taffyta Candlehead Surge Protector Gene Nicelanders Rancis Other Sugar Rush Racers Sour Bill Big Hero 6 : Hiro Hamada Baymax Robert Callahagan Go Go Tomago Wasabi Fred Fred ' s Father Tadashi Hamada Cass Yama Alistair Krei Zootopia : Judy Hopps Nick Wilde Flash Clawhauser Gazelle Yax Bogo Mayor Lionheart Bellwether Doug Finnick Mr . Big Mr . Otterton Manchas Gideon Jerry Jumbeaux Jr . Nanga Priscilla Stu Hopps Bonnie Hopps Business Lemming Duke Weaselton Fru Fru The Jungle Book : Mowgli Kaa Baloo Akela Shere Khan Colonel Hathi King Louie Bandar - Log Monkey Alice Through the Looking Glass : Alice Kingsleigh Dormouse Tweedledee and Tweedledum Bandersnatch Bayard White Queen March Hare White Rabbit Mad Hatter Absolem Time Humpty Dumpty Red Queen Pirates of the Caribbean : Jack Sparrow Will Turner Elizabeth Swann Joshamee Gibbs Tia Dalma James Norrington Marty Cotton Bootstrap Bill Turner Pintel Ragetti Angelica Blackbeard Prison Dog Aladdin : Aladdin Jasmine The Sultan Prince Achmed Gazeem Razoul Rajah Iago Abu Genie Jafar Magic Carpet Pink Flamingo Beggar Jafar Golden Scarab Beetle Magic Lamp Snake Charmer The Nightmare Before Christmas : Jack Skellington Sally Lock , Shock , and Barrel Oogie Boogie Santa Claus Mulan : Mulan Yao , Ling , and Chien Po Fa Li Fa Zhou Hayabusa Khan Cri - Kee Little Brother Mushu Shan Yu Captain Li Shang The Emperor of China The Matchmaker General Li Grandmother Fa First Ancestor Fa Chi - Fu Great Stone Dragon Moana : Moana Sina Frigatebird Chief Tui Gramma Tala Pua Kakamora Chief Maui HeiHei Ghost Matai Tamatoa Beauty and the Beast : Belle Maurice Chip Potts Mrs . Potts Gaston LeFou FrouFrou Chapeau Plumette Beast Cogsworth Lumière The Enchantress Lilo & Stitch : Lilo Pelekai Nani Pelekai David Kawena Mrs . Hasagawa Mertle Edmonds Stitch DuckTales : Scrooge McDuck Donald Duck ( Classic ) Huey , Dewey , and Louie Webbigail Vanderquack Mrs . Beakley Beagle Boys ( Big Time , Burger , and Bouncer ) Gyro Darkwing Duck Falcon Graves Pixiu Chinese Dragon Peghook ' s Ghost Launchpad McQuack Hack and Slash Smashnikov Gizmoduck Magica ' s Shadow Ma Beagle Flintheart Glomgold Pharaoh Toth - Ra Headless Man - Horse Pixar Toy Story : Woody Jessie Buzz Lightyear Hamm Rex Slinky Dog Mrs . Nesbit Bo Peep Wheezy Babyhead Bullseye Lenny The Prospector Mint in the Box Prospector Trixie Big Baby Green Army Men Babyface Janey Doll Stretch Bookworm Rocky Gibraltar Mr . Pricklepants Chuckles Buttercup Inside Out : Joy Sadness Anger Disgust Fear Bing Bong Frank and Dave Forgetters Jangles Rainbow Unicorn Finding Dory : Dory Deb Gurgle Pearl Sheldon Tad Gill Bloat Squirt Nemo Marlin Jacques Bubbles Destiny Bailey Gerald Hank Crush Mr . Ray Monsters , Inc . : Boo Needleman Waxford C.D.A. Agent Mike Wazowski Celia Mae Flint Mr . Waternoose James P . Sullivan Roz Phlegm Tony Simulation Kid Garbage Kid Harley Spike The Incredibles : Helen Parr The Haunted Mansion : Professor Phineas Plump Maid Gargoyle Caretaker and Dog Butler Sally Slater Executioner Spider Madame Leota Raven Constance Hatchaway Categories Villains Males The Incredibles characters Pixar villains Deceased characters Inventors Disney INFINITY characters Adults Businesspeople Animated characters Pixar characters American characters Those destroyed Disney Magic Kingdoms characters Characters in video games Video game bosses Main antagonists Disney Crossy Road characters Disney on Ice characters Characters who fly Villains who are n ' t revealed to be bad at first Languages : Español Français 日本語 Polski Português do Brasil Русский 中文
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[
"Syndrome",
"supervillain",
"The Incredibles"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/The_Black_Forest
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in : Locations Beauty and the Beast locations Forests The Black Forest The Black Forest Background information Feature films Beauty and the Beast Beauty and the Beast : The Enchanted Christmas Beauty and the Beast : Belle ' s Magical World Beauty and the Beast ( 2017 ) Video games Belle ' s Quest Roar of the Beast Kingdom Hearts II Kingdom Hearts 358 / 2 Days Kingdom Hearts χ Kingdom Hearts Unchained χ Inspiration The Black Forest in Germany Other information Other names The Forbidden Black Forest Location Outside the Beast ' s Castle Possibly located near Belle ' s hometown Inhabitants Wolves , bats , owls , birds Visitors Belle Beast Maurice Philippe Cogsworth Lumiere Mrs . Potts Chip Fife Webster Le Plume Crane , the Axe , Gaston LeFou Gaston ' s buddies the Villagers the Bimbettes ( musical only ) , Monsieur D ' Aquire ( musical only ) Final state Returns to its former beauty when the curse breaks Source is a dark and mysterious forest that surrounds the Beast ' s Castle . It is inhabited by large packs of wolves and bats , so only very few would dare to enter . The only ones who have entered it and discovered the castle are Maurice Philippe and Belle Contents show Background The Forest was once a beautiful landscape with rich amounts of wildlife , but ever since the Curse was placed it changed into an ominous , desolate version of itself and yet became inhabited by pack of wolves until the spell was broken . There were two entrances into the forest : one required at least a day ' s distance by wagon or horseback and was close to Belle ' s Cottage , while the other was located in close proximity to the village and only necessitated a few hours ' walk . Maurice and presumably Belle used the former route , the former when getting lost trying to locate the castle and the latter to locate her father ' s last whereabouts , while the latter route was used by a village mob led by Gaston to attack the Beast at his castle , and later by Belle , Maurice , and Chip to aid the Beast , and presumably by Maurice earlier on when he decided to rescue Belle himself even if the rest of the village did n ' t believe him . Appearances Before the curse , the Black Forest was once a beautiful land with many woodland inhabitants . However , when the Prince was transformed into a hideous monster by the Enchantress , the forest surrounding the castle changed to reflect the spell . As a result , the once glorious land became a dark and haunting place and it soon became infested with wolves . The castle stood in the center of the forest barricaded by a stone wall . Few dared to enter the forest in fear of what lied within it . enters the Black Forest with his horse by mistake while trying to get to the fair thinking it was a shortcut . However , the two were spotted by wolves where Philippe accidentally abandoned Maurice out of fear . The Black Forest before the spell . The wolves immediately chase Maurice all the way to the castle . Even when Maurice manages to get inside past the gate and close it , they still try to get him and manage to bite his foot , but he gets in safely . Later , goes through the forest with the aid of Philippe to find Maurice and enters the castle . When she was frightened by the Beast , she fled into the forest as it began to snow . The wolves appear and pursue her through a frozen lake until they finally corner her . However , the Beast arrives in time to save Belle , but gets injured in the process . Out of regret , Belle drags him back to the castle on Philippe ' s back . Much later , Maurice had attempted to re - enter the forest to rescue Belle from the Beast but had eventually succumbed to illness from the cold weather , forcing Belle to leave the Beast to rescue leads a lynch mob through the Black forest to the castle to kill Beast , chopping down one of the trees to use as a ram to get into the castle . Belle and Maurice later escape and ride Philippe quickly through the forest . Unfortunately , the Beast is fatally injured by Gaston who plummets to his death . Once Belle admits that she loved Beast , the spell breaks . When the Beast turns back into a prince , the Black Forest reverts to its original lustrous state . Beauty and the Beast : The Enchanted Christmas In the midquel , Belle goes into the Black Forest to find a Christmas tree by Forte ' s suggestion . Getting the tree would break Belle ' s promise never to leave the castle , but she wants to make Beast happy , so she agrees to go , taking Chip and Axe . The wolves that had attacked her before spot her , but leave her alone knowing better not to trifle with her or bring the anger of the Beast . They find a large tree across a frozen lake and chop it down , then tie it to the sled . However , Fife is caught and his explanation only startles Philippe on the ice who breaks it under his hoofs , causing Chip to fall into the water . Belle saves him , but her right foot gets wrapped by the rope attached to the sinking tree and nearly drowns . The furious Beast breaks through the ice and saves her but angrily takes her back to the castle as prisoner . Beauty and the Beast : Belle ' s Magical World From a misunderstanding , an enraged Beast banishes Webster Crane and Le Plume for forging a letter for Belle , and throws them into the Black Forest . Belle ventures out and brings them back , and the Beast , touched by Belle ' s sympathy , forgives the three and allows them back in , realizing that their intentions were good . Printed material The New Adventures of Beauty and the Beast The forest appeared in the second issue during both story arcs . In the first story arc , Elsewhere , Belle and Maurice were traversing through the forest on the way back from the fair . Belle later went into the forest to try and hunt down fairy tale creatures , although a wolf ( implied to be the Enchantress in disguise ) sent them away after encountering an odd Owl ( also similar to the wolf , it was implied to be the Enchantress in disguise ) . In the second story arc , Elsewhen , Beast ends up ( Marvel Comics ) The Black Forest had various minor appearances in the comics . It ' s most major appearance , however , was in the Dove Tales arc from Issues 7 and 8 , where Belle and Chip ended up lost in a blizzard . In Issue 10 , it was also implied that Beast went into the forest to find Holly plants after discovering that Belle wanted to find hollies for Christmas and proceeded to decorate the castle with them . Video games The Black Forest acted as levels in Belle ' s Quest Roar of the Beast , owing to its fairly major role in the film . The Black Forest also appears in the Kingdom Hearts games II 358 / 2 Days χ Unchained χ . The former two only had it being visible in the background , while the latter had it be a visitable location . Gallery The entrance to the Black Forest . Wolves hidden in the forest shadows The Black Forest seen in a snow storm . Wolves coming out from the forest . Wolves roaming the forest . Webster , Le Plume , and Crane leaving the Castle and entering the Black Forest . Trivia The forest being affected by the Enchantress ' s curse was not directly stated in the film , but it was strongly implied in the prologue with the stained glass windows , where it was depicted to have been transformed alongside the castle . References ↑ Map of world ↑ screencap Categories Locations Beauty and the Beast locations Forests
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[
"The Black Forest",
"Beast 's Castle"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/The_Love_Bug
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in : Films Disney films Live - action films and 3 more The Love Bug Edit Comments ( 2 ) Share The Love Bug Directed by Robert Stevenson Produced by Bill Walsh Written by Bill Walsh Don DaGradi Music by George Bruns Studio ( s ) Walt Disney Productions Distributor Buena Vista Distribution Released March 13 1969 Running time 108 minutes Language English Followed by Herbie Rides Again Source was the first in a series of movies made by Walt Disney Productions that starred a white Volkswagen racing Beetle named Herbie . It was based on the 1961 book Car , Boy , Girl by Gordon Buford . It follows the adventures of Herbie , his driver Jim Douglas Dean Jones ) , and Jim ' s love interest , Carole Bennet Michele Lee ) . It also features Buddy Hackett as Jim ' s enlightened , kind - hearted friend , Tennessee Steinmetz , a character who creates " art " from used car parts . English actor David Tomlinson portrays the devilishly evil Peter Thorndyke , the owner of the auto showroom and a SCCA national champion who sells Herbie to Jim and eventually becomes his racing rival . It was the highest - grossing film of 1969 Contents show Plot After another race ending in a crash , Jim Douglas a down - on - his - luck race driver finds himself without a car and heads into town in search of some cheap wheels . He is enticed into an upmarket European car showroom after setting eyes on an attractive sales assistant , Carole Bennet . Jim witnesses the dealership ' s owner , Peter Thorndyke , being unnecessarily abusive towards a white Volkswagen Beetle that rolls into the showroom , and defends the car ' s honor , much to Thorndyke ' s displeasure . The following morning Jim soon finds the car is prone , going completely out of control he believes Thorndyke has conned him . Tennessee , however , believes certain inanimate objects have hearts and minds of their own and tries to befriend the car , naming it Herbie . Jim ' s feelings about his new acquisition soon improve when it appears Herbie is intent on bringing him and Carole together . He also discovers Herbie to have an incredible turn of speed for a car of his size and decides to take him racing . After watching Jim and Herbie win their Over the next few months , they go on to become the toast of the Californian racing circuit , while Thorndyke suffers increasingly humiliating defeats . Thorndyke finally snaps and persuades Carole to take Jim out on a date while he sneaks round to Jim ' s house . This occurs the day before a race , in which Thorndyke is competing , this time driving a red Ferrari 250 Berlinetta . After getting Tennessee drunk on his own Irish coffee recipe , Thorndyke proceeds to tip the remainder of the whipped cream into Herbie ' s gas tank . That evening , Jim returns home in a brand new car , having agreed to sell Herbie to Thorndyke to pay the remaining installments he owes on it . Jim states he needs a " real car " for the upcoming El Dorado road race but finds no sympathy from Tennessee , Carole , or Herbie , who jealously smashes up the car , proving to Jim once and for all he has a mind of his own . By the time Thorndyke arrives to collect Herbie , he is nowhere to be found , and Jim sets off into Herbie pulls Jim back to safety but then is impounded by the San Francisco Police Department . There , Tang Wu , a Chinese businessman whose store was damaged during Herbie ' s rampage , demands compensation that Jim can no longer afford . Using the Chinese he learned while in Tibet , Tennessee tries to reason with Wu , and learns that he is a huge racing fan who knows all about Jim and Herbie ' s exploits . Wu is willing to drop the charges in exchange for becoming Herbie ' s new owner . Jim agrees to A well - known publicity photo for The Love Bug . Note that the " 53 " racing number is missing from Herbie ' s open door . The El Dorado runs through the Sierra Nevada mountains from Yosemite Valley and back . Before the start of the race , Thorndyke persuades Wu to make a wager with him on its outcome . Thorndyke pulls every trick in the book to ensure he and his Thorndyke Special are leading at end of the first leg of the race . As a result of Thorndyke ' s shenanigans , Jim ( with Carole and Tennessee as co - drivers ) limps home last with Herbie missing two wheels . Despite Tennessee ' s best efforts , it looks as Thanks to some ingenious shortcuts , Jim is able to make up for lost time in the second leg and is neck and neck with Thorndyke as they approach the finish line . In the ensuing dogfight , Herbie ' s hastily welded - together body splits in two . The back half crosses the line just ahead of Thorndyke , while the front rolls over the line just behind , meaning Herbie takes both first and third place . In accordance with the terms of the wager , Wu takes over Thorndyke ' s car dealership , while Thorndyke and Havershaw are relegated to lowly mechanics . Meanwhile , a fully repaired Herbie chauffeurs the newlywed Jim and Carole away on their honeymoon . Cast Dean Jones as Jim Douglas and The Hippie Michele Lee as Carole Bennet David Tomlinson Peter Thorndyke Buddy Hackett Tennessee Steinmetz Joe Flynn as Havershaw Benson Fong as Tang Wu Joe E . Ross as Detective Barry Kelley as Police sergeant Iris Adrian as Carhop Russ Caldwell as Boy driving Dune buggy Nicole Jaffe as Girl in Dune buggy Gary Owens as an Announcer Deleted Scenes Original Opening : In the original script , the opening was originally going to have Herbie coming out fresh from the factory along with other VW beetles . He would be first scene coming down a conveyor belt backwards , where the movie ' s title would appear , and then lined up alongside other beetles . Then their would be line quoted by Dean Jones , saying " For many millions of cars , it happened that one was different than all the others " . Used Car Lot : A scene where Jim Douglas calls at a used car lot prior to his visit to Thorndyke ' s auto showroom . This missing sequence has long since been lost , and all that remains is the script and a single black - and - white photograph of Jim talking with the salesman at the lot . Playground : An unfilmed scene at the end of the story that was scripted and storyboarded . The original closing was to have shown Herbie playing with children at a nearby playground prior to taking the newly married Jim and Carole off on their honeymoon . Gallery The Disney Wiki has a collection of images and media related to Videos The Love Bug - Trailer The Love Bug Disney studio promo Add a photo to this gallery Trivia The racetrack known as Riverside was , in fact , a real racing circuit known as the " Riverside International Raceway " until the grounds were transformed into a shopping mall on June 2 , 1989 . The racetracks of Laguna Seca and Willow Springs are both featured prominently in the film , although Willow Springs is shown in the movie under a different name . Unlike Riverside , both are still used for racing today . Thorndyke drives a variety of cars in the film . In the Riverside race , he competes in a silver Jaguar XKE Coupe . In the following race ( that he wins ) he drives a Ferrari 250 GT Berlinetta . He runs the El Dorado event in the Thorndyke Special . The Thorndyke Special is actually an Apollo 3500 GT , a rare and relatively obscure sports car made by an Italian American company in the early 1960s . The announcer for the El Dorado race is famed racing promoter Andy Granitelli . Granitelli as a team owner employed legendary racing driver Mario Andretti in the late 1960s through his business , STP . Although a Volkswagen Beetle features prominently in the movie , the word Volkswagen is never heard in the film . Instead , Herbie is variously referred to as " The Douglas Special " , " the little car " , and " the compact car " . It is also worth noting that all Volkswagen badging has been removed from the car . Other cars in the film , such as Thorndyke ' s Jaguar and Ferrari , appear with full manufacture logos on them . The Lamborghini that is destroyed by Herbie is not really a Lamborghini . Douglas is shown pulling up in a new Lamborghini 400GT , but the car that is severely damaged by Herbie is actually a previously wrecked Jaguar E - Type . During the drive - in sequence at the beginning of the film , Dean Jones played the role of the bearded hippie . In early story development the producers were going to stick with the original title Car , Boy , Girl and over time they experimented with other titles like The Magic Volksy The Runaway Wagen Beetlebomb Wonderbeetle Bugboom and Thunderbug Legacy Four theatrical sequels followed : Herbie Rides Again Herbie Goes to Monte Carlo Herbie Goes Bananas , and Herbie : Fully Loaded . A five - episode TV series , Herbie the Matchmaker , aired on CBS in the United States in the spring 1982 . In 1997 , there was a made - for - television sequel which included a Dean Jones cameo , tying it to the previous films . The last entry Herbie : Fully Loaded , was released on June 22 , 2005 , by Walt Disney Pictures . At Walt Disney World ' s All - Star Movies Resort in Orlando , Florida , Herbie has been immortalized in the " Love Bug " buildings 6 and 7 . v e d Categories Films Disney films Live - action films 1969 films Films based on books
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[
"The Love Bug",
"Walt Disney",
"Herbie"
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/United_States
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in : Countries Locations Schoolhouse Rock ! and 2 more United States Edit Comments ( 11 ) Share The United States of America ( commonly called the United States U.S . USA America , and the States ) is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district . The country is situated mostly in central North America , where its 48 contiguous states and Washington , D.C . , the capital district , lie between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans , bordered by Canada to the north and Mexico to the south . The state of Alaska is in the northwest of the continent , with Canada to the east and Russia to the west across the Bering Strait . The state of Hawaii is an archipelago located in the mid - Pacific . The country also possesses several territories in the Pacific and the Caribbean Contents show Attractions Disneyland Resort Disneyland Disney California Adventure Walt Disney World Magic Kingdom Epcot Disney ' s Hollywood Studios Disney ' s Animal Kingdom Typhoon Lagoon Disney ' s Blizzard Beach States California Pennsylvania New York Massachusetts Colorado Ohio Vermont New Hampshire New Jersey Nevada Arizona Oregon Florida Georgia Illinois Michigan Idaho Washington Utah North Carolina South Carolina Texas Alaska Connecticut Hawaii North Dakota South Dakota Virginia West Virginia Oklahoma Maine Kansas Louisiana Delaware Maryland Rhode Island Minnesota Tennessee Missouri Alabama New Mexico Arkansas Wisconsin Wyoming Indiana Kentucky Nebraska Mississippi Montana Iowa Territories American Samoa Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Guam United States Virgin Islands Washington , D.C . Films / TV Shows Films Cars and the series Pocahontas The Incredibles Toy Story films and shorts Inside Out The Parent Trap ( both the original and 1998 versions ) The Princess Diaries Lilo & Stitch and its sequels High School Musical trilogy The Princess and the Frog Big Hero 6 Wreck - It Ralph Ralph Breaks the Internet Bolt Iron Man The Incredible Hulk Iron Man 2 Thor Captain America : The First Avenger Captain America : Civil War The Avengers Iron Man 3 Captain America : The Winter Soldier Guardians of the Galaxy Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 Avengers : Age of Ultron Ant - Man Captain America : Civil War Doctor Strange Shows Schoolhouse Rock ! 101 Dalmatians : The Series Lilo & Stitch : The Series Recess Wizards of Waverly Place Hannah Montana The Suite Life of Zack & Cody Lizzie McGuire Once Upon a Time Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D . Jessica Jones Luke Cage Daredevil Gallery " Old Glory " ; the Flag of the United States of America The original United States flag with 13 stars Add a photo to this gallery Start a Discussion Discussions about United States Darkwing Duck should be brought to Disney XD in the US 5 messages JeremyCreek I ' ve been saying the same thing since Boom ! Studios started their ' ' Darkwing Duck ' ' comic book back in 2010 . Perhaps . . . 5 years ago The Timeless Hero TheRealWeatherfield1 wrote : Also in the uk after years I agree , along with Gargoyles . 3 years ago See more discussions > Categories Countries Locations Schoolhouse Rock ! locations Epcot attractions
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[
"United States of America",
"central North America",
"Washington , D.C ."
] |
http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Ward_Kimball
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in People Animators Disney Legends Ward Kimball For the Disneyland Railroad locomotive named after Ward Kimball see Ward Kimball locomotive Ward Kimball Background information Born Ward Walrath Kimball March 4 1914 Minneapolis Minnesota United States Died July 8 2002 aged 88 Los Angeles California United States Nationality American Occupation Animator Years active 1935 1980 Ward Walrath Kimball was an American animator for Walt Disney Animation Studios from 1934 to 1972 and was also one of Walt Disney s Nine Old Men Contents show Career While Kimball was a brilliant draftsman he preferred to work on comical characters rather than realistic human designs Animating came easily to him and he was constantly looking to do things differently Because of this Walt Disney called Ward a genius in the book The Story of Walt Disney While there were many talented animators at Disney Wards efforts stand out as unique Kimball created several classic Disney characters including the Crows in Dumbo Tweedle Dee and Tweedle Dum the Mad Hatter and the Cheshire Cat from Alice in Wonderland the Mice Lucifer the Cat and Bruno the Dog from Cinderella and Jiminy Cricket from Pinocchio He also animated the famous Three Caballeros musical number from the Disney film of the same name In 1953 Kimball became a director and was responsible for the Academy Awardwinning short Toot Whistle Plunk and Boom and three Disney television shows about outer space that put the United States into the space program He received an Academy Award for the short animated cartoon Its Tough to Be a Bird Ward Kimball was profiled by the Academy Awardwinning producer Jerry Fairbanks in his Paramount Pictures film short series Unusual Occupations This 35mm Magnacolor film short was released theatrically in 1944 and focused on Kimballs backyard railroad and fullsized locomotive Kimball was also a jazz trombonist He founded and led the sevenpiece Dixieland band Firehouse Five Plus Two in which he played trombone The band made at least 13 LP records and toured clubs college campuses and jazz festivals from the 1940s to early 1970s Kimball once said that Walt Disney permitted the second career as long as it did not interfere with his animation work Kimball continued to work at Disney up until the early 1970s working on the Disney anthology television series being one of the writers for Babes in Toyland creating animation for Mary Poppins directing the animation for Bedknobs and Broomsticks and working on titles for feature films such as The Adventures of Bullwhip Griffin and 1000000 Duck His last staff work for Disney was producing and directing the Disney TV show The Mouse Factory He continued to do various projects on his own even returning to Disney to do some publicity tours Additionally Kimball worked on an attraction for Disneys EPCOT Center called World of Motion Kimball also produced two editions of a volume titled Art Afterpieces in which he revised various wellknown works of art such as putting Mona Lisa s hair up in curlers showing Whistlers Mother watching TV and adding a Communist flag and Russian boots to Pinkie While his only two acting appearances on film were an uncredited role as a jazz musician with his fellow members of the Firehouse Five Plus Two in Hit Parade of 1951 and as an IRS Chief in Mike Jittlov s The Wizard of Speed and Time Kimball also served as host of Disneys Man and the Moon episode of the Disney Space television series of 1956 He also appeared as himself in an episode of the popular TV show You Bet Your Life hosted by Groucho Marx on March 18 1954 As of 2010 the episode is available in a DVD boxset from Amazon According to Neal Gabler s biography of Disney Ward was a key figure in the dissemination of the urban legend that Walt Disney had instructed that his body be preserved by cryonics after his death Amid Amidi wrote a biography of Kimball Full Steam Ahead The Life and Art of Ward Kimball which was projected for publication in the fall of 2012 However publication of the biography was cancelled in February 2013 which Amidi believed was due to pressure from the Disney corporation Characters animated by Kimball A model sheet depicting Casey Junior s engineer from Dumbo modeled after Ward Kimballs likeness Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs The Dwarves the Vultures Pinocchio Jiminy Cricket Fantasia Bacchus and his doncorn Dumbo The Crows Casey Jr a few scenes of Dumbo and Timothy Mouse Bambi Faline The Three Caballeros Title musical number Make Mine Music Peter Sasha Sonia Ivan The Wolf and the Hunters in Peter and the Wolf Willy the Whale Melody Time Pecos Bill The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr Toad train chase sequence Ichabod Crane Cinderella Lucifer Jaq Gus The Mice Bruno Alice in Wonderland The White Rabbit Tweedledee and Tweedledum The Cheshire Cat The Mad Hatter The March Hare The Walrus and the Carpenter The Oysters The Dormouse Peter Pan The Lost Boys the Indian Chief Wendy Darling John Darling Michael Darling a few scenes of Captain Hook Walt Disneys Wonderful World of Color Ludwig Von Drake Mary Poppins The Pearly Band Disney Director Bedknobs and Broomsticks Mars and Beyond Death Kimball died in 2002 in Los Angeles California of complications from pneumonia at age 88 In 2005 the Disneyland Railroad named their newly acquired Engine 5 the Ward Kimball in his memory Grizzly Flats Railroad Along with his employer and friend Walt Disney and fellow mate Ollie Johnston Kimball also collected old railroadephemera Kimball was an avid railway enthusiast and donated his 3 ft 914 mm gauge collection to the wikipediaOrange Empire Railway MuseumOrange Empire Railway Museum in Perris California A fullsized steam locomotive which Kimball ran on his private 3acre 12000 m 2 backyard railroad known as Grizzly Flats Railroad in San Gabriel California bears some of his original artwork on the headlamp and cab and is on permanent display at the museum In addition to the fullsize equipment Kimball was also an avid collector of model trains Kimball is also credited with helping Walt Disney for the inspiration to install the Disneyland Railroad at Disneyland Inspiration for the Disneyland Railroad also partly came from Walts own personal 7 1 4 in 184 mm gauge live steam backyard Carolwood Pacific Railroad also partly built by Ward Kimballs Grizzly Flats train station was the model for the Disneyland Frontierland Train Station Engine 5 of the Disneyland Railroad is called Ward Kimball Kimballs talents are also evident in the reproduction steam locomotives built for the National Park Service at the Golden Spike site at Promontory Utah Kimball helped match colors with an engine at the Smithsonian Institution and painted the artwork for the replicas of the Union Pacific No 119 and Central Pacific Jupiter built by wikipediaOConnor Engineering LaboratorieOConnor Engineering Laboratorie for the Park Service In recognition to his love of railroading and support of the Orange Empire Railway Museum the Perris Transit Center where OERM historic trains travel to is dedicated to Mr Kimball In a rare deviation from their usually tight copyright policy Disney permitted the city to decorate the transit center with Kimballs artwork The center is currently served by Riverside Transit Agency buses with train service projected to begin in 2011 as part of the Metrolink Perris Valley Line Gallery The Seven Dwarfs Vultures Jiminy Cricket Bacchus Jacchus Casey Junior Dumbo and Timothy Q Mouse The Crows Faline The Reluctant Dragon Panchito Pistoles and José Carioca Misha Yasha and Vladimir Willie the Whale Pecos Bill Ichabod Crane Katrina Van Tassel Jaq and Gus Mice Lucifer Bruno Alice White Rabbit Tweedle Dee and Tweedle Dum The Walrus and the Carpenter The Curious Oysters Cheshire Cat Mad Hatter March Hare Dormouse Wendy Darling John Darling Michael Darling Lost Boys Indian Chief Ludwig Von Drake The Pearly Band Add a photo to this gallery v e d Cite error ref tags exist but no references tag was found Categories People Animators Disney Legends Directors Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs Pinocchio Dumbo Bambi Cinderella Alice in Wonderland Peter Pan The Three Caballeros Make Mine Music Melody Time Mary Poppins Babes in Toyland Producers Males Deceased Walt Disney Animation Studios 2000s deaths Bedknobs and Broomsticks Walt Disneys Wonderful World of Color Annie Award Winner Fantasia 1910s births American animators Disney Golden Age People from Minnesota The Reluctant Dragon Configure Reference Popups Languages Nederlands
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[
"Ward Kimball",
"American animator",
"brilliant draftsman"
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http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Wreck-It_Ralph_(character)
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in Article of the week Characters WreckIt Ralph characters WreckIt Ralph English Comments 92 Share WreckIt Ralph is a featured article which means it has been identified as one of the best articles produced by the Disney Wiki community If you see a way this page can be updated or improved without compromising previous work please feel free to contribute WreckIt Ralph Background information Feature films WreckIt Ralph Ralph Breaks the Internet Big Hero 6 cameo Moana cameo Video games WreckIt Ralph Sonic AllStars Racing Transformed Disney INFINITY series Disney Magical World 2 Disney Crossy Road Disney Magical Dice Disney Heroes Battle Mode Disney Epic Quest Kingdom Hearts III upcoming Disney Emoji Blitz Disney Magic Kingdoms Park attractions Celebrate the Magic World of Color Mickeys BootoYou Halloween Parade Mickeys Once Upon a Christmastime Parade Disney Dreams Happily Ever After Jingle Bell Jingle BAM Ralph Breaks VR Wonderful World of Animation Animators Renato Dos Anjos Nik Ranieri Trent Correy Daniel Peixe Designer Jin Kim Bill Schwab Daniel Arriage Voice John C Reilly Brian T Delaney video games and theme parks Inspiration Classic video game villains such as Donkey Kong Character information Other names WreckIt Genius Admiral Underpants Major Body Odor Chump Junkpile by Sgt Calhoun Stinkbrain by Vanellope Knuckles Gladyss Jeeves Little Guy by King Candy Brother by Felix and Spamley Ham Hands Mister Jackson Chairman Ace Cassidy and Champ by Eboy Personality Humble bumbling determined wisecracking softhearted tough destructive shorttempered heroic goodnatured protective lovable reckless caring envious formerly selfless laidback Appearance Nine feet tall muscular fair skin big pink nose rosy cheeks spiky dark auburn hair thick eyebrows brown eyes small gap in upper teeth abnormally large hands and feet Occupation Video game villain Alignment Good Affiliations BadAnon Goal To improve his life by becoming a video game good guy formerly To help restore Vanellope s code succeeded Home Niceland Litwaks Arcade Relatives Unnamed mother mentioned Allies Vanellope von Schweetz FixIt Felix Jr Sergeant Calhoun Nicelanders Gene Qbert Zangief Sorceress Satine Tapper Sonic the Hedgehog Clyde Bowser ChunLi Sour Bill Yesss KnowsMore JP Spamley Gord Shank Eboy Snow White Cinderella Aurora Ariel Belle Jasmine Pocahontas Mulan Tiana Rapunzel Merida Anna Elsa Moana Enemies King Candy CyBugs Sour Bill formerly Wynnchel and Duncan formerly Gene formerly Sugar Rush Racers formerly Likes Recognition medals cherries pies cake his stump his bricks sunrises root beer gamejumping Dislikes Prejudice sleeping in garbage his stump being moved overly violent games chocolate formerly the Surge Protector mimicking Powers and abilities Superhuman strength Paraphernalia Giant fists Medal of Heroes formerly Vanellopes Medal Fate Happily accepts his role as the bad guy and becomes a welltreated member of the game by the Nicelanders Quote Im gonna wreck it Im bad and thats good I will never be good and thats not bad Theres no one Id rather be than me WreckIt Ralph WreckIt Ralph or simply Ralph is the eponymous protagonist of the 2012 Disney animated feature film of the same name and its 2018 sequel He is the hulking bad guy of the classic arcade game FixIt Felix Jr After years of enduring an overbearing and thankless job Ralph left his game to pursue a better lifethe life of a goodguy this led to a chance encounter with a little glitch girl named Vanellope who would help Ralph to discover his own self worth Contents show Background 8bit WreckIt Ralph during gaming hours In the fictional arcade video game FixIt Felix Jr Ralph serving as the games antagonist is in a rage of his forest home being destroyed by construction of a new apartment building Ralph shouts out Im gonna wreck it and begins to demolish the building by destroying the windows as revenge As Felix comes in to save the day Ralph throws down bricks attempting to stop the hero from undoing his immense damage However Felix succeeds in repairing the apartment building and at the end of the game the Nicelanders who live in the apartment throw Ralph off the top of the building sending him falling into a puddle of mud In reality Ralph is a resident of Litwaks Arcade where video game characters live breathe and have their own personal lives to indulge in after closing hours In this society Ralph repeatedly faces discrimination from his fellow programs and more specifically the inhabitants of Niceland Because of his role as the villain of the game the Nicelanders have developed a fear of Ralph excluding him from all events and forcing him to live out in the towns dump as opposed to the quaint apartment building where the other citizens live The years of relentless mistreatment has shook Ralph to his core eventually birthing the badguys desire to change the program in hopes of having a better life Official Description Ralph is a heavyhanded wrecking riot with a heart For 30 years hes been doing his job as the bad guy in the arcade game FixIt Felix Jr But its getting harder and harder to love his job when no one seems to like him for doing it Suffering from a classic case of bad guy fatigue and hungry for a little wreckognition Ralph embarks on a wild adventure across an incredible arcade game universe to prove that just because hes a bad guy doesnt mean hes a bad guy Development In the earliest drafts of the story Ralph was one of the films supporting characters as FixIt Felix Jr initially held the title of the storys protagonist However writer Phil Johnston believed that the story of Ralph trying to become a bigger person a hero would be more compelling and thus the roles of these two characters were switched Ralph went through an evolution of designs and was not always an oversized human with abnormally large fists and feet Instead Ralph wasnt a human at all he was a beast with designs ranging from a red furry monster very similar to the overall character theme of Sulley from the Disney Pixar film Monsters Inc to an abominable snowmanlike creature among others Ralph even at some points resembled a character in the style of 1930s cartoon bad guys such as Pete from the Mickey Mouse shorts In order to have the audience develop a more relatable relationship with the character Ralphs design became that of a humanoid figure albeit matching the exaggerated style of a 1980s 8bit video game Personality Despite his hulking nature and villainous programming Ralph is ultimately a sweet wellmeaning character He is also extremely casual and somewhat laidback Though surrounded by overthetop personalities such as the excessively gruff Sergeant Calhoun or the magnanimous Felix Ralph carries himself in a manner thats considerably more human and less caricatured However a direct result of his programming Ralph is also a destructive bumbler with an admittedly explosive temper As such he can occasionally fall into fits of rage causing him to rampage and cause destruction to objects around him This is what ultimately motivates Ralphs unpleasant reputation in Niceland and the arcade as a whole as well as the reasoning behind the badguys insecurities and antisocial behavior Even so Ralph makes earnest efforts in a rather passiveaggressive manner to suppress his temper and FixIt Felix Jr Ralphs programming and constant mistreatment make this a difficult feat to accomplish however Ralph was a fairly selfish character at the start of the film his goal was to win the respect and hearts of other video game characters by retrieving a medal but uncaringly causing havocincluding thefts physical intimidation and breaking Arcade bylaws by gamejumping along the way He was also arrogant blinded by his own selfinterest and had little regret in causing damage during his pursuit for a medal Nevertheless his intentions were pure at their core he did not wish to become a hero for the sake of becoming one Instead he spent years living with the belief that only Upon meeting the young feisty misfit Vanellope Ralph learns that having medals and an abundance of praise isnt what makes a goodguy but showing love and care for others does Loving and valiant Ralph went through great lengths to ensure Vanellopes happiness and safety ultimately at the expense of his own thus allowing him to evolve from selfish to selfless over the course of the movie He is also shown to be extremely protective through his friendship with Vanellope as he continuously protected her from various antagonists throughout the film and was willing to bring legit physical harm to those who unfairly opposed and discriminated her This is partially out of relatable sympathy for the young glitch as she had endured treatment similar to Ralphs own experiences showing Ralphs desire to help those as unfortunate or even less so than himself This is also seen during the first half of the film where Ralph charitably bestowed stolen cherries to homeless QBert and his colleagues as their Though he doesnt exactly appear to be much of an intellectual Ralph actually proves to have some intelligence to him as he has the ability to concoct plans and effective courses of action on the spot using his brawn to his advantage in creative ways This is notably seen during his adventures in both Heros Duty and Sugar Rush as well as the climax Physical appearance Ralph is nine feet tall and muscular with spiky dark auburn hair brown eyes thick eyebrows and has a big pink nose He wears a redandorange plaid shirt with two yellow buttons up a teal shirt underneath and brown singlestrapped overalls He usually does not wear shoes Powers and abilities Superhuman Strength Ralph is seen as having immense superhuman strength He has shown being able to lift objects many times his own size and weight in the film Ralph has demonstrated his strength multiple times such as being able to bring down a building by smashing it with his own two hands being able to lift a car of the ground with no stress and he was able to smash through the walls of King Candys Fungeon with a single punch Also Ralph was able to bring down the Mentos stalactites with a few smashes to the ground and other feats demonstrating Superhuman Speed Ralph can move at speeds greater than what is naturally possible Superhuman Durability Ralph also has seen being superhumanly durable He was able to withstand a strike from King Candy in his CyBug form which would have severely injured an ordinary human being being hit by Venellopes cart multiple times and even falling many stories from buildings in his game without sustaining damage SemiImmortality Ralph being a video game character also is semiimmortal meaning that he can never age but can die from being killed outside of his game which he would be incapable of regenerating from MasterWrecker Living up to his name Ralph is an excellent wrecking man He is capable of completely obliterating buildings huge objects and taking down large structures all with his brute force Appearances WreckIt Ralph Ralph attending his first BadAnon meeting in WreckIt Ralph On the 30th anniversary of his game FixIt Felix Jr Ralph attends a BadAnon support group meeting to relieve the stress hes been feeling for the last 30 years this being the first time he has ever done so There Ralph confesses that he doesnt want to be a bad guy anymore shocking the other members of the meeting who fear Ralph may be going Turbo Ralph reassures the others that he only wants a better life but they try to encourage Ralph to accept his role for the good of his game and himself After the meeting a downhearted Ralph returns home and finds that the citizens of his game are having an Felix to invite him in but the Nicelanders are less than pleased to see the former The awkward moment turns into a heated argument between Ralph and the mayor of Niceland Gene who sees Ralph as nothing more than a villain ineligible of receiving love or appreciation A frustrated Ralph believes earning a medal like Felix does at the end of each game would give him the respect he deserves and Gene indirectly agrees As such Ralph vows to somehow win a medal in order to prove his worth Ralph earning the Medal of Heroes Ralph then heads to Tappers to ask the bartender if he knows of such a game that presents bad guys with medals After searching through Tappers lost and found box Ralph instead runs into a soldier from a game called Heros Duty who tells Ralph that a medal is given to the bravest of the brave the Medal of Heroes The soldier then spots a cockroach on Ralphs shoulder freaks out and flees inadvertently running right into a wall and knocking himself out Ralph then seizes this opportunity to win a medal and steals the soldiers armor and sneaks into the game However its not at all what he had hoped Heros Duty instead turns out to be a violent game infested by deadly creatures known as the CyBugs After blundering through the game Ralph finally finds the medal After collecting it Ralph accidentally hatches a CyBug egg and the baby bug immediately attacks him In a scuffle Ralph accidentally boards an escape shuttle that blasts them to Sugar Rush a kart racing game Ralphs first meeting with Vanellope doesnt go well at all Meanwhile FixIt Felix Jr is put outoforder due to Ralphs absence Mr Litwak reluctantly decides that if the game doesnt work by the next day it would be unplugged To save the game Felix journeys off to find Ralph and teams up with the leader of Heros Duty Sergeant Calhoun to do so Back at Sugar Rush the CyBug apparently drowns in a taffy lake but unbeknownst to Ralph it instead creates a nest underground During his catastrophic entrance into Sugar Rush Ralph accidentally loses his medal which is soon stolen by a little girl named Vanellope Vanellope uses the medal to insert herself into Sugar Rush s upcoming race Ralph tries to get his medal back but he finds himself in trouble with Wynnchel and Duncan Sugar Rush s bumbling and corrupt security forces Ralph is arrested and taken to the castle of King Candy where he meets the king and his minion Sour Bill Ralph informs King Candy about his plight but the king explains that the medal is now nothing but code and can only be retrieved when someone wins the cup at the end of the race Ralph openly decides to steal back the medal once the race is won but King Candy orders him to leave the game or be imprisoned Vanellope shows her excitement over her new kart much to Ralphs surprise and delight Ralph escapes and tries to find some racers to help win back his medal Instead Ralph finds Vanellope being tormented by the racers for being a glitch programming errors that are banned from racing by orders of King Candy Sympathetic Ralph scares the racers off though Vanellope is too upset and embarrassed to thank him Instead she proposes that she and Ralph team up after Ralph helps her make a kart Vanellope will win the race and get back his medal Desperate Ralph reluctantly agrees They go to King Candys kart factory where Ralph and Vanellope work together to bake Upon learning more about Vanellope Ralph slowly begins aiding her for reasons beyond winning back his medal Ralph frantically orders Vanellope to start the kart so they can escape but Vanellope confesses that she doesnt know how to drive a real kart With Ralph using his fists to manually drive them to safety Vanellope directs them to her hideout in Diet Cola Mountain Inside Ralph berates Vanellope for not being able to drive and feels even more hopeless about regaining his medal When Ralph explains that the medal is his only way of earning respect within his game Vanellope relates it to her motivation for racing She later gives Ralph a tour of her home in Diet Cola Mountain its shabby and lonely atmosphere reminds Ralph of his dump back in Niceland prompting him to ask why Vanellope doesnt just leave the game Unfortunately glitches cant leave their games forcing her to endure her misery in Sugar Rush This motivates Ralph to help Vanellope win the race not only for his medal but also so she can have a better life Ralph wrecks the ground to create a race track within the mountain He teaches Vanellope how to drive and over time Vanellope is revealed to be quite skilled giving Ralph confidence that his medal is his for the taking Ralph having his medal returned to him Satisfied with their progress Ralph and Vanellope start to make way to the race Before they leave Vanellope excitedly returns to the mountain to retrieve something During her absence King Candy arrives and reveals to have uncovered Ralphs medal He happily returns it to Ralph in exchange for a chance to explain why Vanellope can not race According to King Candy Vanellopes glitching would have the players think the game is broken resulting in Sugar Rush being unplugged Not only would the citizens of the game become homeless but Vanellope being a glitch would be trapped and die alongside the cabinet King Candy asks Ralph to somehow keep Vanellope from the race for her own safety which the latter solemnly accepts Ralph after wrecking Vanellopes kart After Candy takes his leave Vanellope returns with a surprise for Ralph a homemade medal with the inscription Youre my hero She explains that she made it in the event that they dont win the race Though touched Ralph still tries to dissuade Vanellope from racing Vanellope is initially confused but immediately becomes suspicious upon noticing the Medal of Heroes around Ralphs neck Vanellope questions where he got it but the mention of King Candy leads her to believe that Ralph has betrayed her and formed an alliance with her nemesis Ralph tries to explain that he only wants to protect Vanellope but she refuses to listen out of distrust Determined to live her dream Ralph on the Niceland Apartments balcony about to realize King Candys treachery When he returns Ralph finds that all the Nicelanders except Gene have fled to Game Central Station Gene informs Ralph that Litwak will be unplugging the game in the morning due to Ralphs absence He then hands over the keys to the penthouse as promised and leaves as well Alone again Ralph stands on the balcony of the apartment building regretting everything hes done At this moment Ralph accepts that hell never be a hero and throws the Medal of Heroes at the screen of the game The impact of the medal knocks off the outoforder sign and reveals the Sugar Rush cabinet in the distance On the cabinet Ralph notices Vanellopes picture featured prominently along the side making him suspicious of King Candys story Ralph rushes back to Sugar Rush and interrogates Sour Bill for answers Ralph learns that King Candy hacked into Sugar Rush s codes and tried to erase Vanellope out of existence turning her into a glitch He also learns that if Vanellope crosses the finish line in an official race the game will reset and shell no longer be a glitch Ralph reuniting with Vanellope in the fungeon cell apologizing for his actions Determined to set things right Ralph collects the pieces of Vanellopes destroyed kart and barges into the fungeon where Felix is imprisoned When Felix reprimands Ralph the latter confesses that he only ran off to pursue a better life Beginning to understand how he cant change who he is Ralph asks Felix to fix Vanellopes destroyed kart promising that he will never try to be good again if Felix does so Proud of Ralphs selflessness Felix happily complies With the repaired kart Ralph breaks into Vanellopes cell and apologizes for his actions With all forgiven he Vanellope and Felix rush Sugar Rush during his crash landing Just then the CyBugs explode from the grounds and begin to ravage through Sugar Rush prompting Felix and Calhoun to evacuate the citizens Ralph formulates a plan to erupt Diet Cola Mountain As they do a swarm of CyBugs begins to destroy the finish line forcing Ralph into battle for the sake of Vanellope As Ralph and Felix fend off the CyBugs at the finish line they notice Vanellope and King Candy battling on the jumbo screen Suddenly Vanellopes glitching distorts King Candys appearance and reveals him to be Turbo the supposedly deceased racer whose gamejumping caused the unplugging of two cabinets coining the phrase going Turbo Vanellope is able to escape Turbo but her kart thrown off the track by CyBugs before she can cross the finish line As Ralph and Ralph plummeting to Diet Cola Mountain Using Calhouns cruiser Ralph flies to the top of the mountain where he begins to smash its crater of Mentos with his fists Just as Ralph is about to bring down the crater Turbo who has transformed into a CyBug hybrid after being consumed by one arrives and attempts to kill Ralph They battle but Turbo gains the upper hand by lifting Ralph into the air Turbo then forces Ralph to watch as the CyBugs close in on Vanellope The evil king declares its gameover for the heroes but Ralph resigns himself to his fate and breaks free from Turbos Sugar Rush and the entire arcade In a moment of rejoicing at having survived a near fatal catastrophe Ralph loudly announces his newfound love for chocolate which he previously hated Ralph and Vanellope bidding their farewells for now Back at the track Felix restores the finish line allowing Vanellope to complete the race Once the finish line is crossed the Sugar Rush game resets restoring the kingdom to its original settings Additionally Vanellopes codes are also restored and she is then revealed to be the true ruler of the game At this time the arcade is about ready to open so Ralph and Vanellope bid each other farewell Before he can depart Vanellope tearfully offers him a room in her castle where hell be happy to which Ralph humbly denies the offer telling her that their friendship is enough to keep him happy and that he has a responsibility of his own finally accepting his important role as the badguy of his FixIt Felix Jr with Felix just in time to show Mr Litwak that the game is working again sparing it from being unplugged Ralph waving to Vanellope during the films finale During the finale it is shown that the Nicelanders have finally learned that Ralph is an important part of the game and begin to treat him better Nicelander Mary even bakes Ralph his own cake Also Ralph and Felix invite the homeless video game characters including Qbert to help them out on the bonus levels of their game during gaming hours This new addition has also brought newfound popularity to FixIt Felix Jr Ralph and Felix have also built new apartments for the new characters making Niceland a home for them as well Ralph is also present at the wedding of Felix and Calhoun serving as Felixs best man and is even shown to be shedding some tears as the bride and the groom officially tie the knot Finally Ralph explains in his narrative that being thrown off the roof is the best part of his day due to being able to get a perfect view of Sugar Rush and of Vanellope racing Many times Ralph and Vanellope are able to see each other from each others cabinet causing the two to happily wave to each other For that reason Ralph concludes that having a medal is unnecessary to show that he is good as through Vanellopes friendship he is able to see the goodness within his own heart During the end credits it is shown that Vanellope and Calhoun regularly visit Ralph and Felix and vice versa and the friends regularly have gamejumping adventures together Ralph Breaks the Internet Ralph in Ralph Breaks the Internet As the setting zooms in from the arcades parking lot to Game Central Station Ralph is first seen with Vanellope sitting down on a bench waiting for the sunrise playing I Spy He and Vanellope then have root beer at Tappers and then relax at a football game talking about a memory when they tried to play Tron and it crashed As the sun rises Litwak plugs in a new WiFi router and Sonic tells him everything about it Ralph is next seen accompanying Vanellope in her game trying to create a new track for her As soon as she was about to reach the finish line Vanellope decides to choose to take his track which makes the games steering wheel fragile Swati and Nafisa the players call up Litwak to fix the wheel but it breaks into two Litwak had no choice but to unplug it but Swati had found one on eBay Ralph and Vanellope help the other Sugar Rush characters get to Game Central Station and they are taken to Felix and Calhouns penthouse Ralph and Vanellope sat on the top building of the penthouse looking at the broken console Ralph later heads to Tappers and gives Felix Vanellopes root beer since she was not coming Ralph then remembers they had a steering wheel on eBay and decides to go to the Internet He wakes up Vanellope and then they bother Surge Protector about a fake emergency Ralph explained why they are going to the Internet and then Litwaks netizen avatar appears going into a capsule that could take people to the Internet Ralph and Vanellope follow the avatar and they are suddenly transported into the Internets hub Ralph then is annoyed when KnowsMore the search engine shoots out guesses and thought that no one put Humpty Dumpty together again Vanellope said eBay Sugar Rush steering wheel and he and Vanellope are transported to eBay The steering wheel was to cost 27001 and Elaine one of the agents said he had no money Ralph then saw a popup netizen Spamley who asks netizens if they wanted to get rich by playing video games One of the options was to find Shank s car in a game called Slaughter Race in which Ralph hates it due to it being too horror for Vanellope and Shank then encounters the two Vanellope then takes Shanks car as Shank is in front of them Shank and her crew then record a video of Ralphs voice saying Im gonna wreck it while being trapped by some hard air Shank created a BuzzzTube account for him He and Vanellope end up at BuzzzTube where Yesss the head algorithm gives Ralph as many hearts as possible Ralph also is seen making so many videos and his most viewed video is his burned pie challenge video Yesss in a chief outfit asks the netizens what they thought about Ralphs video In order to help Ralph get more hearts he needed more views Vanellope had decided to go to other websites and be a popup and Ralph chooses Oh My Disney for her because it had a castle and Vanellope was a princess Yesss agreed to redirect her there Minutes later Ralph and Yesss were trying to upload a video but it couldnt load The Eboy the eBay mascot tells Ralph that the steering wheel would expire in 30 minutes Yesss tries to fix it while Ralph reads the comments some saying that they loved him and FixIt Felix Jr was their favorite game and some saying that he was fat and ugly Ralph was yet warned not to read the comments and the eBoy said that Ralph made enough money and he bought the steering wheel Yesss thanks him for all his help and Ralph calls Vanellope on his phone that Yesss has given him and Vanellope was delighted Ralph then later makes his way to eBay with the eBoy At eBay Spamley is still seen asking netizens to get rich by playing video games Ralph then tries to call Vanellope again but his voice is muted At Slaughter Race he hears that Vanellope wanted to now stay with Shank at the game so Ralph knew he had to rescue her Spamley and his sidekick Gord came with him as well to the Dark Net Spamley introduces Ralph to Double Dan and Little Dan and then they turn on Arthur an insecurity virus that could slow down Slaughter Race Turns out the virus was just scanning for insecurities and it made the game blow up Ralph tries to get inside the game and look for Vanellope Shank then tells he and Vanellope to both get out of the game as it will reboot Ralph then picks up a sleeping Vanellope and Vanellope awakens angry and grumpy at Ralph knowing that he had put the virus to slow down the game Vanellope takes Ralphs Youre My Hero homemade medal down to the Older Net which breaks into two Unbeknownst to Ralph Arthur scans him as hes heading down to retrieve the medal and launches his insecurities out all over the internet in the form of thousands of purplish Ralph clones The Ralph viruses evolve minutes later and Vanellope tries to run away looking for Shank Vanellope then goes to KnowsMore and she helps him close down his site The real Ralph appears and he comes up with a plan to have Yesss battle them down Yesss picks up Ralph and Vanellope as KnowsMores site is damaged When the clones form a giant Ralph Yesss saves Vanellope and both Ralph and Vanellope are trapped in the giant Ralph After Ralph apologizes for making Vanellope angry the clones dissolve causing Ralph to fall Spamley then tries to catch him but Ralph just falls through Spamleys car and gets knocked out Moana Ariel Elsa and the other Disney Princesses who have been watching the battle the whole time use their magical powers and skills to rescue Ralph They use Snow White s dress to catch Ralph in a parachute made with the others dresses which resulted in him wearing her dress After Ralph lands on a bed Tiana s frog Prince Naveen kisses him and Ralph awakens Ralph is amazed to meet the Princesses for the first time and asks who they are The Princesses tell him that they were with Vanellope during her visit and they have all become friends with her and anyone else who is friends with Vanellope is friends with the Princesses which makes Ralph their friend too Moana then tells Ralph Youre welcome Ralph is grateful towards the Princesses After the battle the netizens were saved and Ralph then was ready to say goodbye for now to Vanellope Shank calls Vanellope for another race and Ralph sadly waved at Vanellope knowing he would miss her so much After she disappeared he sadly walked his way back to Game Central Station Ralph also explains the changes to himself and the arcade other Sugar Rush racers are able to win now and players realized even without Vanellope the game was still fun to play He also explained how Felix and Calhoun were good parents and he got to join Zangiefs book club at BadAnon Ralph then shared the burned pie he had got from the Internet with other arcade game characters Ralph is then seen talking with Vanellope on Yessss phone that he still has at Game Central Station and Vanellope promised that she would visit Ralph and spend a time at Tappers Vanellope then says goodbye and promised she would talk to her next week and Ralph ends the call He watches the sunrise as other characters head to their games Felix appears and they head to work In a midcredits scene he and Vanellope fail at winning a game of Pancake Milkshake In a postcredits scene a supposedtobe sneak peek of Frozen 2 turns out to be Ralph rickrolling to the song Never Gonna Give You Up by Rick Astley with Slaughter Race characters and Felix joining him While the end logos show up Ralph tells the audience to try to get the tune stuck in their head and that it is a real earworm and that there are no more surprises to show up in the film and the film ends Other appearances Ralph and Felix made special appearances in an advertisement promoting GameFly where the duo discovered the option to rent games online though Ralph was vocally against the idea Ralph can be seen on the FixIt Felix Jr game cabinet in the web series Disney DriveOn with The Muppets In the special first look for the Disney animated feature Big Hero 6 Ralph can be seen in several promotional cameos in the outlook of the films primary location San Fransokyo In the actual film an action figure of Ralph can be seen atop the computer of Hiro Hamada In another scene a figurine of Ralph covered in taffy a reference to Sugar Rush can be seen in Fred s bedroom A rhinoceros version of Ralph named WreckIt Rhino appeared on the cover of Duke Weaselton s bootleg copy of WreckIt Ralph in the film Zootopia A tapestry drawing of Ralph can be seen just before the credits of Moana ends hinting to his films sequel Printed material Comics In the spinoff comic Wrecking Party Ralph finds Niceland apparently abandoned on Sunday night After searching for Felix and the other Nicelanders he sadly heads to the dump alone believing the others have abandoned him only to find the gang has thrown a surprise Wrecking Party To celebrate Felix and the Nicelanders built a wall to wreck After showing the Nicelanders the ropes on how to do so the party continues and proves to be a success Other books In Tricky Treats part of the Disney 5Minute Spooky Stories storybook Ralph and Vanellope are featured in a Halloween tale set in Sugar Rush On the night of Gloyd s Halloween party Ralph and Vanellope accidentally come across an old Halloweenthemed bonus level ruled by the mischievous Boo Brattly a ghost whose chaotic ways resulted in his banishment Unfortunately Ralph and Vanellope are unable to leave the stage unless they manage to capture Boo In Wreck the Halls it is revealed that badguys in the grand scheme of things are still discriminated in the arcade with the exception of Ralph in Niceland To compensate Ralph decides to throw a Christmas party for his fellow villains with Vanellopes help Video games WreckIt Ralph Ralph in the WreckIt Ralph video game Taking place after the movie Ralph Felix and Calhoun are in Sugar Rush to cheer Vanellope on for another race Unfortunately Ralph knocks a CyBug egg into a taffy lake and rushes off to tell Felix The CyBugs hatch and immediately begin to attack Sugar Rush eventually heading to Game Central Station Vanellope and Calhoun evacuate with the other denizens while Ralph and Felix are given the task of destroying the bugs Ralph and Felix journey off into Niceland Heros Duty and Sugar Rush to eradicate the bugs eventually being led to Game Central Station where they defeat the CyBug Queen After the bugs are defeated Ralph heads to Sugar Rush to celebrate the new holiday made by Vanellope in honor of Ralph and Felixs success Disney INFINITY series Ralph was added to the video game Disney INFINITY on the release of Wave 2 along with Vanellope as a playable character He also has a custom vehicle known as Ralphs Wrecking Truck In the Nicelandinspired toybox world mini citizen versions of Ralph and FixIt Felix are featured roaming about In the 3DS version of Disney INFINITY during Story mode in Niceland board Ralph destroys all the houses forcing the player to rebuild the house before Ralph destroys them again Disney Crossy Road Ralph appears in the mobile app as a playable character His normal form appears under the Rare class When a cherry is selected Ralph can smash certain objects Heros Duty Ralph falls under the Epic class and can shoot through obstacles His WreckIt Rhino counterpart also appears in the Zootopia set In promotion for WreckIt Ralph 2 on June 30 2016 Ralph crashed the game by randomly appearing throughout the stages of different franchises His appearance notably differs when appearing in the The Haunted Mansion and Finding Dory stages in the former he appears as a transparent ghost while the latter features him wearing a snorkel Disney Heroes Battle Mode In the action RPG Ralph is a playable character and one of the first party members In the story he and Vanellope unlock a game in BETA mode only to find that its world and programs are being corrupted by an evil virus When Vanellope falls victim to the virus Ralph teams up with Elastigirl and Frozone to save her and other fallen heroes Kingdom Hearts III Ralph is set to appear in the game as a Link summon When activated he falls through a FixIt Felix Jr console before rising up with Sora on his shoulders His ability 8Bit Blast consists of generating platform blocks he can jump on and explode into 8bit pieces upon smashing them damaging enemies nearby Disney Parks Disneyland Resort Ralph pre2018 posing for a photo at Disneyland In California Ralph and Vanellope appear in the nighttime spectacular World of Color in Disney California Adventure in the renditions Winter Dreams and Celebrate Walt Disney World From 2012 to late 2014 Ralph and Vanellope made appearances at Disneys Hollywood Studios Magic of Disney Animation attraction and greeted fans who walked through a making of an exhibit in a WreckIt Ralph themed area These sessions of meetandgreets were discontinued in 2014 to make way for Hiro Hamada and Baymax In 2018 Ralph began making meetandgreet appearances in Epcot Ralph and Felix also appeared in an 8bit segment of Celebrate the Magic at the Magic Kingdom Ralph would later briefly appear in the replacement castle show Happily Ever After alongside Vanellope In the former Downtown Disney attraction DisneyQuest a statue of Ralph was prominently featured Ralph also served as the mascot of the facility prior to its closing In 2014 Ralph was added to the Magic Kingdoms annual Mickeys BootoYou Halloween Parade as well as Mickeys Very Merry Christmas Party The 2018 rendition of BootoYou debuted an update of Ralphs costume which gave him a slightly more animated appearance and changed his hands from open to fisted He was also given newly recorded dialogue New dialogue was also provided for 2018s Very Merry Christmas Disney Cruise Line In Vanellopes Sweets and Treats aboard the Disney Dream Ralph has a dessert named after him called Ralph Chocolate Covered Popcorn Relationships The Disney Wiki has an article focusing on the relationships of WreckIt Ralph character Gallery The Disney Wiki has a collection of images and media related to WreckIt Ralph character Trivia Originally much like Ariel s Part of Your World and Tiana s Almost There Ralph was meant to have what the filmmakers call an I Want song However the number was eventually dropped from the film and during its time in production a running gag involved Ralph never being able to finish the song as whenever he began to sing a character or event would interrupt WreckIt Ralph makes a brief cameo in the Futurama episode Murder on the Planet Express when a truck goes by and his head is on one of the arcade game machines This could also be a tribute to WreckIt Ralph director Rich Moore as he used to work on Futurama WreckIt Ralph and Frozen writer Jennifer Lee once made a tweet jokingly suggesting that Elsa and WreckIt Ralph would make a good couple during the 2013 D23 Expo As a nod to that in Disney INFINITY if Ralph and Elsa are introduced to one another Ralph will tell Elsa that she is really pretty and Elsa will reply And you have a warm heart During renovations of the Walt Disney Animation Studios building beginning in 2014 Ralph was one of the character silhouettes featured on the wall mural WreckIt Ralph was one of the movies that actor Dan Stevens used to research the psychology of a beast for his role in Beauty and the Beast He is referenced in the Once Upon a Time episode Greenbacks After Victoria Belfrey discovers Sabine and Jacinda s newly started business she rings a man named Ralph and asks him to wreck it He also made a surprise appearance in the video game Fortnite coinciding with the release of Ralph Breaks the Internet References WreckIt Ralph is currently crashing all levels of Disney Crossy Road June 30 2016 Joey May 18 2018 Ralph Wrecks His Way Into Kingdom Hearts as a New Summon Kingdom Hearts Insider WreckIt Ralph Bluray and Digitial Alternate and Deleted Scenes commentary Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment 2013 13 THINGS YOU DIDNT KNOW ABOUT THE LIVEACTION BEAUTY AND THE BEAST Oh My Disney May 16 2017 v e d v e d v e d v e d v e d v e d Start a Discussion Discussions about WreckIt Ralph character Ralph Ralph Smith Why does Ralph has such a bulky body parts a year ago Wreckit Ralph spinoffs 13 messages 5ktessa Ghost Trick characters and Pheonix Wright 2 years ago Madeoflove89 Minecraft charactersmobs Skyrim characters POKEMON etc 2 years ago See more discussions Categories Article of the week Characters WreckIt Ralph characters Males Disney characters Protagonists Heroes Characters in Disney parks Characters in 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in : Article of the week Characters Big Hero 6 characters and 22 more Yokai Edit Comments ( 106 ) Share Yokai is a featured article , which means it has been identified as one of the best articles produced by the Disney Wiki community . If you see a way this page can be updated or improved without compromising previous work , please feel free to contribute . Background information Feature films Big Hero 6 Television programs Big Hero 6 : The Series Video games Disney INFINITY 3.0 Disney Crossy Road Disney Magic Kingdoms Disney Sorcerer ' s Arena ( upcoming ) Designer Shiyoon Kim Kevn Dart Jin Kim Voice James Cromwell Character information Full name Professor Robert Callaghan Other names Mr . Kabuki Professor Callaghan Dr . Callaghan Personality Intelligent , aspiring , fatherly , cunning , ruthless , murderous , elusive , brooding , cold - hearted , dark , relentless , treacherous , corrupt , vengeful , choleric , deranged , mysterious , wrathful , manipulative , cruel , grieving , dangerous , remorseful , secretive Appearance Tall , slender , fair skin , wrinkles , gray hair , blue eyes Occupation College professor ( formerly ) Supervillain Alignment Bad , later neutral Affiliations San Fransokyo Institute of Technology ( formerly ) Goal To avenge his daughter by killing Alistair Krei Home San Fransokyo Relatives Abigail Callaghan ( daughter ) Allies Professor Granville ( formerly ) Enemies Alistair Krei Hiro Hamada ( formerly ) , Baymax Go Go Tomago Wasabi Honey Lemon Fred Likes His daughter , science , robotics , innovations , vengeance ( formerly ) Dislikes Alistair Krei , Krei Tech , abuse of science , interferences with his revenge scheme , flash photography , being separated from his daughter Powers and abilities Telepathic control over an army of Microbots ( temporarily ) Paraphernalia His kabuki mask Microbots ( temporarily ) Fate After the destruction of his mask , he is apprehended for his crimes and incarcerated Quote " We push the boundaries of robotics , here . " " I want my daughter back ! " Source That mask . . . The black suit ; we ' re under attack from a supervillain , people ! Fred [ src ] Robert Callaghan ( also known as ) is the main antagonist of Disney ' s 2014 animated feature film , Big Hero 6 . He was the head robotics professor at the San Fransokyo Institute of Technology and mentor to Tadashi Hamada . After suffering a personal tragedy , he became a silent , kabuki - masked supervillain bent on exacting vengeance , with an army of Microbots at his command . Contents show Background He was such a good man . . . What happened ? Honey Lemon Professor Callaghan was an aspiring man ; a world - renowned scientist , praised for his innovations on the foundations of robotics , as well as the creation of Callaghan ' s Laws of Robotics . With such recognition and knowledge , Callaghan put himself to good use by teaching as the head professor at the San Fransokyo Institute of Technology , where he mentored such prodigies as the brilliant Tadashi Hamada , who admired him greatly . Although he was passionate about science and robotics , Callaghan ' s true love lay within his daughter , Abigail , who was once a test pilot for Krei Tech Industries : the world ' s leading technology industry , owned and operated by San Fransokyo ' s own Alistair Krei . One of Krei ' s latest ambitions , at the time , was the desire to revolutionize transportation through the use of portals — a project dubbed " Silent Sparrow " . Unfortunately , during the experimental test run , a malfunction occurred in the system , and Abigail was lost in the portal , eventually presumed to be deceased . The tragedy left Callaghan with a hardened heart , and since , he swore revenge on Krei , and eventually descended into villainous madness as time would pass and his lust for vengeance strengthened . This would ultimately Official Description Professor Robert Callaghan heads up the robotics program at the prestigious San Fransokyo Institute of Technology and is Tadashi ’ s professor and mentor . When Hiro visits the university for the first time , he is star - struck by the world - renowned roboticist — while Callaghan immediately sees the potential in the 14 - year - old prodigy , encouraging him to put his brain to better use . Yokai is the silent masked man behind the terrible tragedy that strikes San Fransokyo , turning Hiro ’ s world upside down . As a result , Hiro transforms a group of nerds into a team of high - tech crime fighters — Big Hero 6 — with one mission : Track down Yokai and bring him to justice . Personality What makes Marvel villains interesting is that they are righteous . They think they are doing the right thing , or at least the necessary thing , which makes them more human and relatable . Yokai is not a villain in his own mind . ― Tech supervisor Hank Driskill Before the tragic incident involving his daughter , Callaghan was apparently a good - hearted man , bent on changing the world for the better through the wonders of science and technology . He utilized his wisdom to guide young minds down a bright path , serving as a father - figure to his students , and specifically towards Tadashi . He was also passionate about the subject of science and resented those who used such technological advances for selfish gain , such as the pursuit of wealth and vain recognition , as opposed to improving the world . Above Callaghan also seemed to have abandoned his own personal code of respecting science . Once he got his hands on the Microbots , he immediately used them to further his own selfish ambitions , in addition to repeatedly utilizing them as a weapon of mass destruction and homicide , despite their initial purpose being to further the well - being of humanity . Despite his self - assurance , Callaghan knew his power was limited to the strength of the Microbots , and when that was stripped away from him , he became visibly fearful and submissive . Aside from According to Baymax ' s scans , Callaghan is mentally ill , suffering from acute stress disorder , as well as emotional instability . This likely plays into his villainy , as he spends a majority of the film in a deep state of either anger or sorrow , which can create deadly results when triggered . Even so , Callaghan is highly capable of concealing his true emotions , as he masked his pain with a generally easy - going and level - headed persona . Even after becoming Yokai , Callaghan generally remained stoic in the midst of his villainy , carrying out his Despite the merciless nature of his actions , Callaghan is not a villain in his own mind , as his schemes were motivated by the loss of his daughter . At certain points in the film , most notably just before the final battle ensued , he would fall into a state of morality and regret before returning to his plot , making him somewhat of an anti - villain . During his final scene , in fact , Callaghan makes a penitent expression , showing an understanding of the consequences of his actions and the emptiness of revenge . Big Hero 6 : The Series confirms that Callaghan is at the very least remorseful for having indirectly killed Tadashi , and went as far as to apologize to Hiro for having done so . In short , while Yokai is undeniably ruthless and relentless in his pursuit of revenge , he is not incapable of realizing the damages caused by his actions , and facing moral dilemmas , such as remorse , making him one of the most human Disney villains . Physical appearance Robert Callaghan is a tall , middle - aged man with a generally warm appearance . With his gray hair , sweatervests , and slacks , he donned the appearance of a kindly grandfather ; matching his relationship with his students at the institute . He also has somewhat wrinkled skin , that ' s fair in color , with blue eyes , and a rather large nose . Under the guise of Yokai , Callaghan was taller , darker , with a brooding appearance that gave off an ominous aura . His face was entirely covered by a kabuki mask , which was mostly colored in white , with red markings — symbolizing his anger and hate . The eyes of the kabuki mask were colored a piercing yellow . He also wore a black trench coat , black gloves , leg wraps , and ankle - length ninja boots . Powers and abilities Yokai ' s primary source of power were Hiro ' s . With the transmitter created to gain control over the miniature robotic army , Yokai was able to transform the robots into a deadly force , capable of immensely dangerous acts . To control them , the headband of a transmitter was inserted within his kabuki mask , and without said mask , control over his Microbots would cease , thus rendering him powerless . Though he generally lacks physical strength , Yokai has been shown to have a considerable amount of physical attributions , as seen during the car chase through the San Fransokyo streets . Even so , such attributes were n ' t utilized in other scenes , as he heavily relied on his Microbots and own , personal cunning , to do away with his enemies . The Microbots were capable of forming into anything the mind could conceive . When in battle , Yokai ' s typical course of action would be to form the Microbots into a giant , spear - like shape , which would swiftly strike at his enemies in hopes of impaling them . He would also use the strength of the Microbots to utilize surrounding objects heavy in weight to crush his enemies , such as a cargo container , a car , or a massive piece of concrete . The Microbots could also be used as Yokai ' s source of transportation on multiple terrains , as they were capable of being used on both solid land , and sea . During travel , Yokai would usually stand at the high center of the Microbots , which would be formed into a mountainous form during such occasions . It should also be noted that Yokai ' s secondary source of power was his own intellect . With such power over the mind , Yokai was able to carry out his plot to solely rebuild Krei ' s portal ( which is an example of his vast intelligence , in and of itself ) , steal Hiro ' s Microbots , and duplicate said inventions without having law enforcements catch on . In fact , if it were n ' t for the unintentional interference of Baymax , Tadashi ' s healthcare robot , Yokai ' s plot would have very well succeeded . Appearances Callaghan during his introduction at San Fransokyo Tech . Callaghan is first introduced at the , where he is introduced to Tadashi ' s younger brother , Hiro Hamada , a young genius . Tadashi reveals Callaghan is the renowned creator of the very technology Hiro uses for bot - fighting purposes , and the cunning professor subtly reprimands the boy ' s actions , cleverly convincing him to join the school alongside his brother , to use his brains for greater purposes . In order to gain acceptance , Hiro builds the Microbots : a robotic army of miniature bots capable of becoming anything the mind can conceive , through the use of a neurotransmitter . Hiro takes his invention to the school ' s annual student showcase Krei Tech Industries . Callaghan intervenes , warning Hiro to steer clear of the tech - guru as — according to Callaghan — he only uses the science for personal gain . After some consideration , Hiro takes Callaghan ' s advice , and refuses to sell his creation . And with that , Callaghan grants Hiro acceptance into the school . Yokai confronts Hiro and Baymax at the warehouse . After Hiro ' s departure , Callaghan steals the Microbots for his own nefarious purposes in seeking revenge on Krei , and to cover his tracks , the professor sparks a fire , setting the showcase hall ablaze . As panicked attendants barely escape the disaster with their lives , Tadashi gets word that Callaghan is still in the building , and rushes inside to rescue him , losing his life in the process once the building violently explodes . Callaghan , meanwhile , is presumed dead . Unbeknownst to anyone , however , Callaghan used the Microbots to save Yokai during the chase throughout San Fransokyo . Realizing the fire that killed Tadashi was no accident , and was merely used as a means to cover the tracks of the Microbot theft , Hiro transforms Baymax into a crime - fighting robot and heads out to the warehouse in the middle of the night in hopes of capturing Yokai and bringing him to justice . They use the only Microbot left in their possessions to track down the masked villain , leading them to the trading post . There , Yokai emerges from the foggy bay , with a piece to the dismantled Silent Sparrow portal , prompting Hiro and Baymax to take cover in silence . They remain hidden until Wasabi , and Go Go Tomago arrive , causing enough noise to catch Yokai ' s attention . Once spotted , the masked villain attacks the group , and tries to kill them , believing they ' ve seen too much ( according to Fred ) . Using the Microbots , Yokai rampages through the city , after the team ' s vehicle , making several attempts to destroy them before they can escape . Though Yokai ' s attempts nearly succeeds , the team eventually manages to evade him by accidentally driving their car into the sea and apparently drowning . Yokai looks upon the Yokai battles the team on Akuma Island . However , the team survives and safely return to dry land . Afterward , under the guidance of Hiro , they use their technological advances to become a superhero team known as Big Hero 6 , with hopes of stopping Yokai ' s plot and avenging Tadashi . Meanwhile , Yokai continues onward with his revenge scheme of recollecting the missing pieces to the Silent Sparrow portal , and does so by infiltrating an abandoned facility on Akuma Island . Notably , the facility once belonged to Krei , and was the area in which both Silent Sparrow and Abigail ' s supposed death took place . Baymax is able to track the villain ' s whereabouts and the team infiltrate the facility for another battle . Before Yokai arrives , they find a recording that reveals what happened to Abigail . They also learn that the incident resulted in the closure of Krei ' s facility . This leads the group to believe Krei is the man behind the mask . Just then , Yokai finds the team Yokai ' s identity is revealed to be Callaghan . After many failed attempts , Hiro manages to accidentally knock off the villain ' s mask , and Yokai ' s true identity is revealed to be Callaghan . A confused Hiro asks the circumstances of Callaghan ' s survival , and the latter reveals his use of the Microbots to shield himself from the flames and escape his own death . Saddened by the fact that Tadashi died for nothing , Hiro explains how the former died trying to save the professor , only for Callaghan to rudely claim Tadashi running into the burning building was his own mistake Callaghan and Krei ' s final confrontation . The following day , Yokai intercepts Krei ' s latest ceremony , immediately capturing the tech - guru . After revealing his true identity , Callaghan confronts Alistair on his daughter ' s demise , blaming Krei for the preventable tragedy , before announcing his plot to use the newly rebuilt Silent Sparrow portal to destroy all Krei has ever built , before killing Krei , himself . Despite Krei ' s pleads for mercy , the portal is raised high above Krei Tech headquarters and activated by the Microbots . Just then , Big Hero 6 arrive to confront Yokai ' s mask is destroyed by Baymax . Hiro orders his teammates to aim for the villain ' s mask , but Callaghan quickly imprisons each of them in a cluster of Microbots to face slow and painful deaths . However , unbeknown to Callaghan , some of the Microbots are being sucked into the portal , giving Hiro the idea to break apart the bots , allowing them to be sucked into the portal and leaving Callaghan powerless . As the teammates carry out the plan from below , Hiro and Baymax distract Callaghan from above . Eventually , however , Hiro and Baymax are both captured An apprehended Callaghan watches as Abigail is taken away from him , once again . As a result of the battle , the portal becomes unstable and threatens to explode . Before everyone can escape , Baymax senses life within the portal : a female in hyper - sleep . Hiro correctly deduces it to be Abigail and makes the decision to journey inside the portal to rescue her . Meanwhile , Callaghan stays behind — while being physically restrained by Fred — with the team members and Krei , awaiting Abigail ' s return . Hiro manages to bring Abigail to safety , and police and paramedics soon arrive onto the scene . A Callaghan in In the animated series taking place directly after the film , Callaghan was referenced and mentioned by name in " Baymax Returns " . He made his first , physical appearance in the episode " Mini - Max " , where it is shown that he now resides in solitary confinement within a maximum security prison . Hiro visits Callaghan while researching information about Professor Granville , one of Callaghan ' s former coworkers . Callaghan explains that Granville resigned after an accident occurred on school grounds , supposedly on her account . Before Hiro takes his leave , Callaghan thanks him for saving Abigail . Callaghan then apologizes for what happened to Tadashi , and with a heavy heart , takes full responsibility for his death . Despite Callaghan ' s sentiment , Hiro is unable to forgive him just yet . Other appearances Yokai ' s kabuki mask makes an appearance in the deleted Zootopia scene , " Detective Work " , seen on a shelf in Officer Bob ' s office . Video games Disney INFINITY : 3.0 Edition Yokai makes an appearance in the San Fransokyo circuit of the Toy Box Speedway feature , as a non - playable character . After the first lap , the Microbots begin attacking and taking control over the city , eventually revealing the Silent Sparrow portal looming over the city , as well as Yokai , who ominously watches as the racers pass by while standing atop a towering cluster of Microbots . Disney Parks Disneyland Paris Yokai , posing for a photo at Disneyland Paris . On December 31 2015 , Yokai made his debut as a meet - and - greet character in the Disney theme parks during a private event held at Disneyland Paris He later reappeared in 2017 , during the announcement of Disneyland Paris ' FanDaze , alongside Hiro . For the park ' s 2017 Halloween season , Yokai was amongst the Disney villains to appear during the Halloween Soirée event . In 2018 , Yokai was one of the walkaround characters present for Disneyland Paris ' day - long FanDaze event . On October 31 , 2018 , Yokai was the star of his own live stage show titled Yokai ' s Revenge . During the show ( which was in the style of kabuki theatre ) , Yokai used laser projections as blades for an extended performance . He was later accompanied by two underlings , whom he temporarily lent the blades . Towards the end , Yokai is confronted by Big Hero 6 . He encases Wasabi , Go Go , Fred and Honey Lemon in laser fields , but Hiro eventually comes to the rescue . Yokai prepares to confront his foe , but at the arrival of Baymax , the kabuki - masked villain flees the stage . Shanghai Disneyland During the Baymax Super Exercise Expo in Tomorrowland , Yokai is briefly seen in clips of that are displayed on the background screen . Gallery The Disney Wiki has a collection of images and media related to Trivia Yokai ( 妖怪 ) means " spirit " or " phantom " in Japanese . Yokai bears a striking resemblance to the Marvel character Lord Deathstrike . Callaghan ' s Yokai identity is never spoken in the film , usually referred to as the " Guy in the Kabuki Mask " , " Masked Man " , or the " Man in the Mask " . Callaghan serves as a dark parallel to Hiro : Both individuals are brilliant scientists , whom suffer a tragic loss of a loved one . This leads both Callaghan and Hiro on a dark path , driven by a lust for vengeance against those they deem responsible . However , unlike Hiro , who eventually accepts his loss and finds the strength to move on , Callaghan fails to learn the errors of his destructive ways , ultimately leading to his descent into madness and downfall . With these factors , Callaghan is an example of what Hiro would have Interestingly however , both express regret for what they had done . While Hiro expressed regret for nearly dishonoring his brother ' s memory in trying to kill Callaghan via Baymax , the crest - fallen look on Callaghan ' s face at the end strongly implies that he feels remorse for all his crimes upon seeing that his plan for revenge had ultimately been for nothing , after seeing his daughter alive . As mentioned above , Callaghan spends most of the movie under the guise of Yokai ; even after his identity is revealed . From a storytelling perspective , Yokai represents Callaghan ' s dark side . Whenever the man shows a hint of morality throughout the film , the mask of Yokai is off ; but when he allows his bitterness and hatred to take control , the mask returns and villainy ensues . This in its own way gives Callaghan an almost split personality . Callaghan is notably the only villain in a Disney film to cause the permanent death of a major character without it being an actual murder , instead being an accident . His name may have originally been Dr . Martin Lebur according to the 2013 Rotoscopers video and early information . As Lebur , Callaghan was not a big fan of Hiro ' s intelligence , though this may have been changed to prevent any dead giveaways to his identity . Originally , during the early stages of the film ' s development , Yokai was the leader of a nefarious gang , having aligned himself with a legion of San Fransokyo ' s criminals to assist in his plot . The group of henchmen included deleted villains such as the Fujitas Mr . Sparkles , and the Bonsai Bombers ( as seen in the Art of Big Hero 6 book ) . In one of the first drafts of the script , Yokai would have been Alistair Krei , who would have become Yokai in order to create a menace to the city , so he could promote a defense project he created . He would have brainwashed and used Professor Callaghan and Tadashi , who would have survived the explosion as scape goats . This idea was scraped as the production team felt that Krei being the villain would not have enough impact on the story and would be too obvious . There are a number of clues that hint at the true identity of Yokai : Callaghan ' s remarks about Krei are made with underlying anger , suggesting that he has a secret vendetta against Krei ' s work . The fire at the university started immediately after Hiro ' s Microbot presentation , and Callaghan was the only individual to be unaccounted for . At the funeral following the fire that killed Tadashi , only one coffin is present , even though there are two pictures beside it , insinuating that only Callaghan ' s body was never found . Though he lacks a musical number , Yokai has a recurring , instrumental theme that plays throughout most of his scenes . Yokai never speaks until after his identity is revealed . According to Baymax ' s scan , his blood type is AB - and he weighs 173 pounds ( 78 kg ) . Diagnosis : Acute stress disorder , High risk of cardiovascular disease & Emotional instability . Because of his treatment towards his former students and Tadashi , following the Microbot theft and birth of Yokai , it is unknown as to whether or not Callaghan actually cared for the students of San Fransokyo Tech , as he expressed no remorse over his part in Tadashi ' s demise , nor did he show any hesitation in making multiple attempts to kill Hiro and his friends throughout the film . When first introduced , Callaghan is wearing a blue shirt , but when he raises his hand out for a moment to see Hiro ' s bot , his shirt is red . The red markings on Yokai ' s mask symbolize anger . Interestingly , according to Big Hero 6 : The Junior Novelization , Callaghan was the last person Tadashi saw before the latter ' s death . Notably , during Hiro and Callaghan ' s confrontation following the reveal of Yokai ' s identity , Hiro states " But , Tadashi . . . You just let him die ! " and Callaghan never denies these words , only responding by revealing he knew of Tadashi ' s sacrifice . According to character designer , Shiyoon Kim , Callaghan has a military background . Unusually , despite knowing how the Silent Sparrow portal works along with having witnessed the event that took her away from him , Callaghan did not consider the possibility that Abigail could be alive . Either the grief he felt may blocked this thought from entering his mind or he may have considered the possibility but he could not get the funding to rebuild the portal and by the time he did it Callaghan had lost sight of the possibility . In the manga version of the film , it shows a flashback of him meeting Sarah , his late wife and the mother of his daughter in the manga . References ↑ http : / / blogs . disney . com / insider / 2014 / 07 / 14 / big - hero - 6 - cast - announcement / ↑ Disney . The Art of Big Hero 6 . Chronicle Books , 2014 . Print . Diagnosis of Callaghan ' s health Hero 6 Characters Disneyland Paris http : / / www . youtube . com / watch ? v = 9zYVrAa - J0Y / http : / / ryanlangdraws . tumblr . com / post / 102651562704 / more - big - hero - 6 - well - i - just - put - up - my - website https : / / m . youtube . com / watch ? v = 9zYVrAa - J0Y Disney . The Art of Big Hero 6 . Chronicle Books , 2014 . Print . v e d Media Films and Television : Books : Manga Big Hero 6 Big Golden Book Big Hero 6 Little Golden Book Big Hero 6 Chapter Book Big Hero 6 Junior Novelization Big Hero 6 Pictureback with Tattoos Big Hero 6 Step Into Reading Big Hero 6 Deluxe Step into Reading Big Hero 6 Ultimate Sticker Book Big Hero 6 : Hiro and Tadashi Comic Books Video games : Big Hero 6 : Battle in the Bay Big Hero 6 : Bot Fight Disney INFINITY series Big Hero 6 : Baymax Blast Kingdom Hearts III Disney Crossy Road Disney Emoji Blitz Disney Heroes : Battle Mode Music : Soundtrack Disney Parks The Happy Ride with Baymax The Annex The Magic of Disney Animation Entertainment : Baymax Super Exercise Expo Wonderful World of Animation Parade : Dreaming Up ! Characters Original : Aunt Cass Robert Callaghan / Yokai Abigail Callaghan Sergeant Gerson Mochi Yama Mr . Frederickson Mrs . 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Wishes World of Color Media Mickey ' s House of Villains Once Upon a Halloween Disney Villains : Simply Sinister Songs Video Games : Disney Villains Challenge Disney ' s Villains ' Revenge Books : Disney Villains : The Essential Guide Disney Villains : Delightfully Evil : The Creation • The Inspiration • The Fascination Games Disney INFINITY Disney INFINITY : 2.0 Edition Disney INFINITY : 3.0 Edition Playable Characters Disney INFINITY : Jack Sparrow Mr . Incredible Sulley Sorcerer Mickey Lightning McQueen Woody Mater Buzz Lightyear Mike Wazowski Randall Boggs Hector Barbossa Davy Jones Elastigirl Dash Parr Violet Parr Syndrome John Reid Tonto Jack Skellington Phineas Flynn Perry the Platypus Jessie Wreck - It Ralph Vanellope von Schweetz Rapunzel Elsa Anna Holley Shiftwell Francesco Bernoulli Disney INFINITY : 2.0 Edition : Iron Man Captain America Hulk Black Widow Thor Odinson Hawkeye Nick Fury Loki Laufeyson Maleficent Merida Spider - Man Venom Iron Fist Nova Green Goblin Rocket Raccoon Groot Star - Lord Gamora Drax the Destroyer Stitch Tinker Bell Aladdin Jasmine Donald Duck Falcon Yondu Sam Flynn Quorra Disney INFINITY : 3.0 Edition : Yoda Ultron Luke Skywalker Fa Mulan Anakin Skywalker Leia Organa Han Solo Ahsoka Tano Darth Vader Darth Maul Obi - Wan Kenobi Finn Rey Poe Dameron Kylo Ren Joy Sadness Anger Fear Disgust Minnie Mouse Olaf Chewbacca Hulkbuster Iron Man Ezra Bridger Kanan Jarrus Garazeb Orrelios Sabine Wren Boba Fett Spot Judy Hopps Nick Wilde Peter Pan Baloo Captain America - The First Avenger Black Panther Vision Ant - Man Alice Mad Hatter Time Dory Nemo Non - Playable Characters Disney INFINITY : Hamm Rex Slinky Dog Emperor Zurg Joshamee Gibbs Pintel and Ragetti Edna Mode Rick Dicker Mirage Luigi Ramone Flo Chick Hicks The King Guido Finn McMissile Carla Veloso Tractors Art Scott " Squishy " Squibbles Terri and Terry Perry Don Carlton Disney INFINITY : 2.0 Edition : Wasp Captain Marvel Ant - Man ( Hank Pym ) Sif MODOK Frost Giants Iron Patriot Winter Soldier Mysterio Doctor Octopus Black Cat White Tiger Power Man J . Jonah Jameson Cosmo the Spacedog The Collector The Witch Pleakley Golden Harp Disney INFINITY : 3.0 Edition : R2 - D2 C - 3PO Jabba the Hutt Jar Jar Binks Mace Windu Padmé Amidala King Candy Marshmallow Battle Droids Marlin Bruce Anglerfish Seagulls Hank Destiny Bailey Jellyfish Objects Cruella ' s car Ratcatcher Pumpkin Coach Lightsaber Darkwing Duck ' s gas gun Black Pearl Identity Disc Plasma Blaster Mark I Candy Kart King Candy ' s Royal Racer Pizza Planet truck Recognizer Light Runner Pixar Ball The Jolly Roger ( Disney Parks version ) • The Electric Mayhem Bus Baseball Launcher Soundtrack Disney Mickey Mouse & Friends : Mickey Minnie Donald Daisy Goofy Pluto Fifi Pete Clarabelle Cow Horace Horsecollar Willie the Giant Chip and Dale Mortimer Mouse Chief O ' Hara Detective Casey Butch the Bulldog Golden Harp Peter Pig The Lion King : Simba Nala Shenzi , Banzai , and Ed Ostrich Grub Zazu Rafiki Timon Pumbaa Mufasa Scar Tangled : Rapunzel Flynn Rider Stabbington Brothers Pug Thugs Pascal Maximus Mother Gothel The King Captain of the Guards Wreck - It Ralph : Ralph Vanellope Felix Sgt . Calhoun Taffyta Candlehead Surge Protector Gene Nicelanders Rancis Other Sugar Rush Racers Sour Bill Big Hero 6 : Robert Callahagan Fred ' s Father Cass Yama Zootopia : Judy Hopps Nick Wilde Flash Clawhauser Gazelle Yax Bogo Mayor Lionheart Bellwether Doug Finnick Mr . Big Mr . Otterton Manchas Gideon Jerry Jumbeaux Jr . Nanga Priscilla Stu Hopps Bonnie Hopps Business Lemming Duke Weaselton Fru Fru The Jungle Book : Mowgli Kaa Baloo Akela Shere Khan Colonel Hathi King Louie Bandar - Log Monkey Alice Through the Looking Glass : Alice Kingsleigh Dormouse Tweedledee and Tweedledum Bandersnatch Bayard White Queen March Hare White Rabbit Mad Hatter Absolem Time Humpty Dumpty Red Queen Pirates of the Caribbean : Jack Sparrow Will Turner Elizabeth Swann Joshamee Gibbs Tia Dalma James Norrington Marty Cotton Bootstrap Bill Turner Pintel Ragetti Angelica Blackbeard Prison Dog Aladdin : Aladdin Jasmine The Sultan Prince Achmed Gazeem Razoul Rajah Iago Abu Genie Jafar Magic Carpet Pink Flamingo Beggar Jafar Golden Scarab Beetle Magic Lamp Snake Charmer The Nightmare Before Christmas : Jack Skellington Sally Lock , Shock , and Barrel Oogie Boogie Santa Claus Mulan : Mulan Yao , Ling , and Chien Po Fa Li Fa Zhou Hayabusa Khan Cri - Kee Little Brother Mushu Shan Yu Captain Li Shang The Emperor of China The Matchmaker General Li Grandmother Fa First Ancestor Fa Chi - Fu Great Stone Dragon Moana : Moana Sina Frigatebird Chief Tui Gramma Tala Pua Kakamora Chief Maui HeiHei Ghost Matai Tamatoa Beauty and the Beast : Belle Maurice Chip Potts Mrs . Potts Gaston LeFou FrouFrou Chapeau Plumette Beast Cogsworth Lumière The Enchantress Lilo & Stitch : Lilo Pelekai Nani Pelekai David Kawena Mrs . Hasagawa Mertle Edmonds Stitch DuckTales : Scrooge McDuck Donald Duck ( Classic ) Huey , Dewey , and Louie Webbigail Vanderquack Mrs . Beakley Beagle Boys ( Big Time , Burger , and Bouncer ) Gyro Darkwing Duck Falcon Graves Pixiu Chinese Dragon Peghook ' s Ghost Launchpad McQuack Hack and Slash Smashnikov Gizmoduck Magica ' s Shadow Ma Beagle Flintheart Glomgold Pharaoh Toth - Ra Headless Man - Horse Pixar Toy Story : Woody Jessie Buzz Lightyear Hamm Rex Slinky Dog Mrs . Nesbit Bo Peep Wheezy Babyhead Bullseye Lenny The Prospector Mint in the Box Prospector Trixie Big Baby Green Army Men Babyface Janey Doll Stretch Bookworm Rocky Gibraltar Mr . Pricklepants Chuckles Buttercup Inside Out : Joy Sadness Anger Disgust Fear Bing Bong Frank and Dave Forgetters Jangles Rainbow Unicorn Finding Dory : Dory Deb Gurgle Pearl Sheldon Tad Gill Bloat Squirt Nemo Marlin Jacques Bubbles Destiny Bailey Gerald Hank Crush Mr . Ray Monsters , Inc . : Boo Needleman Waxford C.D.A. Agent Mike Wazowski Celia Mae Flint Mr . Waternoose James P . Sullivan Roz Phlegm Tony Simulation Kid Garbage Kid Harley Spike The Incredibles : Bob Parr Helen Parr The Haunted Mansion : Professor Phineas Plump Maid Gargoyle Caretaker and Dog Butler Sally Slater Executioner Spider Madame Leota Raven Constance Hatchaway Start a Discussion Discussions about Yokai The Sins of the Villains 52 messages Eszterrrka JayTehSpongetta wrote : MissFitt wrote : ' ' ' Normally I do not respond to these comments , but this is something I have been consider . . . 2018 - 11 - 24T22 : 09 : 49Z Weedle McHairybug Eszterrrka wrote : My list : Greed - Dr Facilier ( his only goal was get many money ) Envy - The Evil Queen ( kill a girl just because she . . . 2018 - 11 - 24T22 : 13 : 59Z The bright side is : Tomipulk At least his daughter is alive and well , all is well : ) . 2018 - 07 - 01T19 : 45 : 36Z See more discussions > Categories Article of the week Big Hero 6 characters Villains Disney characters Mentors Parents Professors Animated characters Adults Males Thieves Elderly characters Schoolteachers Disney Villains Disney INFINITY characters Characters in the Disney animated features canon Anti - villains Villains who are n ' t revealed to be bad at first Characters in Disney parks Disney Crossy Road characters Main antagonists Disney Magic Kingdoms characters Reformed characters Neutral characters
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[
"Yokai",
"Robert Callaghan",
"Big Hero 6"
] |
http://disneychannel.wikia.com/wiki/Peyton_Meyer
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in : Cast Unknowns Actors and 4 more Peyton Meyer Edit Comments ( 1 ) Share Peyton Meyer Biographical Information Full Name : Peyton Meyer Age : 16 Nationality : American Professional Information Occupation ( s ) : Actor Disney Channel Credentials ( born November 24 , 1998 ) is an American actor . He will be portraying Lucas Friar in Girl Meets World Filmography Year Title Role Notes 2013 – 2014 Dog With a Blog Wes Episodes : " Howloween , " " Good Girl Gone Bad , " " Lost In Stanslation , " " Avery B . Jealous " 2014 Girl Meets World Lucas Friar Main role Categories Cast Unknowns Actors American child actors Males November Birthdays
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[
"Peyton Meyer",
"American actor"
] |
http://disneyfanon.wikia.com/wiki/Sonic_Underground
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in : Sonic The Hedgehog TV Shows TV Shows Tv Shows Sonic Underground Sonic Underground is an animated series that follows the adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog and his siblings , Sonia and Manic . The cartoon follows a main plot separate from all other Sonic the Hedgehog media and it first premiered in France on January 6 , 1999 on TF1 . Then it premiered in the UK on May 2 , 1999 on ITV1 and finally in the US in syndication on August 30 , 1999 . The series ran only for one season , consisting of forty episodes . As of June 11 , 2012 , re - runs of the series began airing on Disney XD . Contents show Plot The show takes place in a separate canon and continuity than any other Sonic the Hedgehog media . Queen Aleena , the kind and fair ruler of Mobius , was overthrown by Dr . Robotnik and his robotic armies . Robotnik seized control of the planet and forced her into hiding . To preserve the dynasty , Queen Aleena separated and hid her three children : Sonic , Manic , and Sonia after the Oracle of Delphius told her of a prophecy : one day they would reunite with their mother to form the " Council of Four , " overthrow Robotnik , and become the rightful rulers of Mobius once more . Meanwhile , Dr When Sonic , Manic , and Sonia grew up , the Oracle of Delphius revealed the prophecy to them : So Sonic , Manic , and Sonia decided to go on a quest , searching throughout Mobius for Queen Aleena . Dr . Robotnik , with the assistance of the bounty hunters Sleet and Dingo , tries constantly to capture the royal family and prevent the prophecy from being fulfilled . The three siblings have powerful medallions that can change into musical instruments , and also weapons when the triplets are in perfect harmony with each other . Sonic ' s medallion is an electric guitar , Sonia ' s medallion is a keyboard that functions as a smoke machine , and Manic ' s medallion is a drumset that can be used as an " earth controller " with cymbals that can deflect laserfire . All of the medallions can be used as laser guns . The three use the amulets not only to fight Robotnik ' s forces but " Sonic Underground . " Characters Main Protagonists Sonic the Hedgehog : The world ' s fastest hedgehog and leader of the . He is the lead singer of . His medallion turns into a guitar , which can fire laser blasts . As fast as the speed of sound , Sonic can easily outrun danger . He is a big fan of chili dogs . He also has hydrophobia , being terrified of water as he can not swim . Sonic wears anti - gravity sneakers that allow him to hover over the ground while running . His voice was provided by Jaleel White . His singing voice was provided by Sam Vincent . Sonia the Hedgehog : The only female member of the and the sister of Sonic and Manic . Unlike her brothers , she was raised by an aristocratic foster family , giving her an upper class mentality . She hates getting dirty , is skilled at gymnastics and karate , and possesses superhuman strength , a photographic memory , and the ability to spin in a cyclonic manner similar to the Tasmanian Devil and Espio the Chameleon . Her medallion turns into a keyboard , which can fire laser blasts from one end , or create a pink mist when the keys are played . Sonia has a pink motorcycle which can travel as fast as Sonic ( it was destroyed in the 36th episode ) . Of the siblings , Sonia is the only one to be seen involved in any romance , displaying feelings for her childhood friend Bartleby , despite his snobbishness , as well as other men encountered in her travels . Among these is Knuckles , whom she develops an attraction to Manic the Hedgehog : Manic is a cool and calculating hedgehog and was raised by thieves , and is a master of their trade . When Manic met his siblings , they disapproved of his thieving tendencies , but his skills as a lock - pick were greatly appreciated . Manic possesses neither Sonic ' s speed nor Sonia ' s spin - attack , thus making him the only member of the who relies on entirely on his medallion for superpowers of his own . Despite his lack of superpowers , his thieving skills proves himself extremely useful to the group from time to time . Manic is the drummer of the . His medallion turns into drums , which can cause earthquakes ; the Oracle of Delphius claims that his drums are the most powerful instruments of the three . His medallion ' s string is blue . Like Sonic and Sonia , he was voiced by Jaleel White . His singing voice was done by Tyley Ross . Secondary Characters Queen Aleena the Hedgehog : The mother of the group and former ruler of Mobius before Robotnik ' s takeover . She had to give them up in order for the prophecy to become true . She spends the series on the run from her own children , until the time is right to reveal herself . Her character has many allies , including the Oracle of Delphius and Knuckles . She also does a bit of narrating in the start of every episode . Chuck the Hedgehog : Sonic ' s uncle from the Archie Comics and the original SatAM series . Like in the comics and the cartoon , he is roboticized . ( He does n ' t appear to be Sonic ' s biological uncle this time around , as he was known to Sonic as " Uncle " through his adopted parents ) . He is voiced by Frank Welker . Miles " Tails " Prower : Tails is a Fox the cute little boy Prower with Sonic ' s little bro . Just then , Tails appear meet Sonic , Manic and Sonia the Hedgehogs and he is very surprised them and he can stay with them together again . His medallion turns into a brand new double - nick guitar , which can fire laser blasts , and the instruments of the two . He was voiced by Benjamin Diskin . Princess Sally Acorn : Sally is a beautiful princess acorn with Sonic ' s love interested . She is welcome back to Mobius with Sonic , Manic , Sonia and Tails , too . Her medallion turns into a brand new keytar , which can fire laser blasts from one part , or create a light - blue mist when the key are played . Then , Sally was pretty brave , kindness and she is like too hang out with Sonic , Manic , Sonia and Tails . She was voiced by Tara Strong . Cream the Rabbit : Cream is a adorable , sugary sweet and unbearably beautiful and cute peach little girl rabbit . She met Sonic , Sonia , Manic , Tails , Sally and Amy was very happy and glad to see her . By the time , she ' ll be all right to stand with Sonic and the gang join the rock bands groups together . Her medallion turns into a brand new tambourine , which can fire laser blast , and the flower with chao Cheese to played music . She was voiced by Sonja Ball . Amy Rose : Amy is a pink girl Hedgehog with Sonic ' s young sis . When , Amy appear meet Sonic , Manic , Sonia , Tails and Sally was very glad to see her and for once awhile . She could stand with Sonic and the gang together again and join the rock bands . Her medallion turns into a brand new piano , which can fire and pink - heart laser blasts from one part , or create a pink mist when the keyboard are played . She was voiced by Hynden Walch . Knuckles the Echidna : The guardian of the Master Emerald and the Floating Island , and an acquaintance of Queen Aleena ' s . He is very protective of his island home , and has set many traps about the island . He has a pet dinosaur called Chomps , and like his game incarnation is shown to be somewhat gullible . His great - grandfather Athair warns him that he must stay on the island in order to play his part in the freedom of Mobius . He turned against the Hedgehogs twice - first being tricked into thinking they were thieves and Mindy LaTour : Mindy is Sonia ' s old friend and a fashionista . Her father is Mr . LaTour . She is voiced by Louise Vallance . Cyrus the Lion : Cyrus is a lion and a technician for the Freedom Fighters . He is an old friend of Sonic . In his first appearance he was working as a spy for Robotnik , but quit upon discovering that the Freedom Fighters ' Sanctuary was a hideout for their children . Cyrus ' s father was roboticized . His voice was provided by Ian James Corlett . Oracle of Delphius : An odd , wart - covered , reptilian anteater in a cloak . The Oracle prophesied that when Robotnik invaded Mobius , Aleena and her children would form the Council of Four to overthrow Robotnik and free Mobius . The Oracle lives in a cave somewhere in a cold region of Mobius , and is quite good at making chili dogs . Bartleby : A posh , cowardly mink who is one of Robotropolis ' richest aristocrats . Bartleby is Sonia ' s former fiancé . He dislikes her brothers and is often forced to fund Robotnik ' s schemes - although in secret he still supports Aleena . He speaks with an upper - class English accent . Trevor : Trevor is a mouse who is a friend of the royal siblings and Cyrus . He dresses like a hippie . He is an ace pilot and helps build and fix mechanical equipment . He is voiced by Matt Hill . Villains Dr . Robotnik : Robotnik is the ruler of Mobius , renamed Robotropolis under his rule , having conquered it with his army of Swatbots . He captures and roboticizes anyone who opposes him , transforming them into robotic servants . Though he is depicted as a bumbling villain , one of his goals is to find Sanctuary - where Freedom Fighters hide their children - and exterminate all the children in it . Robotnik ' s primary minions are Sleet and Dingo , two bounty hunters that will do anything to capture Sonic and his siblings . His voice was provided by Gary Sleet : One of Robotnik ' s canine bounty hunters . This cunning wolf leads the bumbling Dingo about on missions to capture the hedgehogs . Sleet has a morphing device that can transform Dingo into anything Sleet wishes . Sleet is constantly being crushed by Dingo and is usually the one who suffers the most from their combined failures . Sleet was voiced by Maurice LaMarche . Dingo : One of Robotnik ' s canine bounty hunters . Dingo is a huge , muscle - bound blonde canid with an Australian accent , and is also very ignorant . He is partially roboticised in his hands and his left leg from the knee down , which is never explained . Dingo has a relentless crush on Sonia , but remains fiercely loyal to his partner , Sleet . Dingo was voiced by Peter Wilds . Artworks Renders 2D From : Sonia the Hedgehog From : Manic the Hedgehog Miles " Tails " Prower Princess Sally Acorn Cream the Rabbit Amy Rose Knuckles the Echidna Mindy LaTour From : Cyrus the Lion From : Queen Aleena the Hedgehog From : Chuck the Hedgehog From : Add a photo to this gallery Gallery Add a photo to this gallery Songs Main article : List of Sonic Underground songs Episodes Main article : List of Sonic Underground episodes Videos Voice Clips Sonic Underground - Sonic The Hedgehog Voice Clips Sonic Underground - Sonia The Hedgehog Voice Clips Sonic Underground - Manic The Hedgehog Voice Clips Sonic Underground - Miles ' ' Tails ' ' Prower Voice Clips Sonic Underground - Princess Sally Acorn Voice Clips Sonic Underground - Cream The Rabbit Voice Clips Sonic Underground - Amy Rose Voice Clips Sonic Underground - Knuckles The Echidna Voice Clips Categories Sonic The Hedgehog TV Shows TV Shows Tv Shows
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[
"Sonic Underground",
"Disney XD"
] |
http://disneyfunfactoftheday.blogspot.com/2014/09/disneys-air-smellitizers.html
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Thursday September 4 2014 Disneys Air Smellitizers Patented devices called Air Smellitizers located in the tunnels beneath the park can be found all over Disney parks and emit scents in certain areas to match the surroundings Youll notice the scent of baking cookies and vanilla around Main Street USA salty sea air in line for Pirates of the Caribbean fresh citrus on Soarin burning lumber near the scene depicting the fall of Rome on Spaceship Earth the old boiler room at DHS Tower of Terror and the honey scent on Poohs Adventure The following piece is from EPCOT CENTER TODAY Vol 1 No 2 1981 Disney Imagineers have added a fifth sense to the newest attractions at Epcot Center The sense of smell will be added to scores of other special effects in a new generation of Disney shows now being designed for Future World and the World Showcase pavilions Working with the Imagineers at WED Enterprises in California Bob McCarthy has developed a smellitzer machine to add the aroma of everything from an erupting volcano in the Universe of Energy show to the tantalizing smell of a barbecue of the fragrance of orange blossoms Each will be keyed to a particular show scene to enhance the realism of experiences in the Future World and World Showcase WED designers are collecting scents from suppliers all over the world and blending them to produce the desired effect So far more than 300 odors have been tried but more than 3000 will be tested before the final choices are made The smellitzer operates like an air cannon aiming the scent up to 200 feet across a room toward an exhaust system Guests traveling on the moving vehicles will pass through the scene as the appropriate scent drifts across their path Regulated by computer the scent can be triggered for a fresh aroma just prior to each vehicles arrival Some of the smells will hardly be noticeable to most people The aroma will be there but the sensory perception may not be a conscious one The WED engineers have learned how to regulate the strength or intensity of the odors used A whole generation of unique techniques special effects and transportation systems are being developed for Epcot Center According to McCarthy the use of smell has fascinated the entertainment industry for a long time Back in the fifties Mike Todd developed a process called smellavision McCarthy said The idea was to release certain scents into the theatre as the visual counterpart was shown on the screen McCarthy who worked with Todd on the project claims there were many problems with smellavision The main problems was that odors tended to linger in the air and after a while they all blended together he said We couldnt get the scents in and out of the theatre quickly enough At Epcot Some of the most unusual scents will be in the Land pavilion at Epcot Center Here the visitors will experience tropical vegetation rain forests deserts some of the great terrain found on Earth Of course Disney Imagineers plan to supply all the appropriate smells Guests traveling through a farming scene may detect a faint animal smell In another scene an orange grove will smell like the real thing Still another effect calls for the smell of damp earth Posted by Marcio Disney at 253 PM Email This BlogThis Share to Twitter Labels Air Smellitizers Older Post Subscribe to Post Comments Atom
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[
"Air Smellitizers",
"Disney parks"
] |
http://disneyinfinity.wikia.com/wiki/Mater
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in : Cars Characters Playable Characters and 10 more Mater Edit Comments ( 26 ) Share Tow Mater Tow Mater Character information Name Tow Mater Alias Mater , Sir Tow Mater Franchise Cars Gender Male Species Car Friends Lightning McQueen ( best friend ) , Luigi Guido Holley Shiftwell ( girlfriend ) , Francesco Bernoulli Flo Fillmore Finn McMissile Ramone The King Enemies Chick Hicks Grem Occupation Tow Truck Spy Residence Radiator Springs Voice Actor Larry the Cable Guy Well , howdy ! I ' m Mater . Need a tow , when placed on the Disney Infinity Base is the deuteragonist of and the protagonist of its sequel . He is a playable character in Disney INFINITY . Mater was released on August 18th at launch . His adventure is Mator ' s Tow - Go . Contents show Appearance Tow Mater is a brown rusty looking tow truck with blueish paint on his wheel arches and greenish paint on his doors . Mater also has some blueish paint on his bumper . He has green eyes on his windshield and brown " eyebrows " . He has a missing headlight on his left side as well as a missing light on his roof ( not shown in Disney Infinity ) . Mater as two large buckteeth . His hood is removed ( he lost it before the events of ) . His license plate reads " A113 " . Abilities Mater can tow objects and other players and cars , using his skill tree you can make load outs more powerful and give machine guns more ammo , and make him jump higher and also let Mater charge his turbo boost quicker as well as do faster air tricks . Films Mater lived in Radiator Springs his whole life . In his younger days , he used to be a real handful around town , playing pranks on everyone , tippin ' tractors , saying inappropriate things at the wrong time , but luckily he ' s matured a lot since then . Mater ' s a good ol ' boy with a big heart and the only tow truck in Radiator Springs . He runs Tow Mater Towing & Salvage and manages the local impound lot . Though a little rusty , he has the quickest towrope in Carburetor County and is always the first to lend a helping hand . Mater sees the bright side of any situation . He ' s the heart and soul of Radiator Springs , and he does n ' t have a mean bolt in his chassis . Keep an eye on Mater , he tends to take things a little too literally . Mater is a friendly tow truck with buckteeth . He speaks with a thick Southern accent with a dash of hillbilly twang and frequently uses incorrect syntax . Mater runs Tow Mater Towing & Salvage . Mater is one of the first to befriend and support Lightning throughout his adventure in Radiator Springs . During the film , Mater shows Lightning how to do Tractor Tippin ' and how to drive backwards without crashing by using rearview mirrors , which Lightning uses to counter Chick Hicks ' dirty racing in the Piston Cup race . In the end , Lightning gives Mater an opportunity to fly in a Dinoco helicopter like he always wanted , saying to Sally that Mater is his new best friend . Mater is also capable of racing , as well as being the ( self - proclaimed ) world ' s best backwards driver . He attributes his skill to his rear - view mirrors and his own philosophy : " Do n ' t need to know where I ' m going , just need to know where I ' ve been . Cars 2 In the now popular tourist destination of Radiator Springs , the rusty old tow truck Mater has a number of roles , including proprietor of Tow Mater Towing and Salvage , grand storyteller and the heart and soul of the town . But Mater ’ s favorite title is best friend to Lightning . Mater values each and every dent he ’ s earned on his escapades with Lightning over the years , and anxiously awaits further fun with his friend when Lightning returns with his latest Piston Cup . Cheerful , honest and loyal to a fault , Mater rushes to his best friend ’ s defense , which ultimately lands the off - duty Lightning in an international racing exhibition : the World Grand Prix . When Lightning invites Mater to come along as a member of his pit crew , Mater leaves Carburetor County for the first time ever . Not long after their arrival in Tokyo , Mater learns that the world outside of Radiator Springs is decidedly different and its newfangled ways may take some getting used to . But when he ’ s mistaken for an American secret agent after returning from a bathroom due to an " oil leak incident " ( actually Miles Axlerod ' s doing ) , he falls into an intriguing adventure of his own . Caught between supporting his best friend on a globe - trotting racing competition and his new role in international espionage , Mater ends up in an Finn McMissile and Holley Shiftwell at Tokyo airport where they then make a dash toward the spy jet Siddeley while escaping some Lemons who were pursuing them . Mater is then flown to Paris where Finn and Holley tell him about the mysterious Lemon " big boss " who was behind the Lemon ' s evil plot of the exploding racecars , and that he has to infiltrate the next Lemon meeting , which will be held in Porto Corsa , Italy , which is also where the second race will take place . While taking Stephenson to Italy , Finn and Holley install a Grem and Acer , two of the Lemons inside the clock tower to let him go after hearing that they have installed a bomb in Lightning McQueen ' s pit that will kill McQueen upon his arrival ( due to their EMP cannon being disabled as a result of Sarge switching the Allinol with Fillmore ' s fuel ) so that he can warn McQueen about the bomb , but upon arriving at McQueen ' s pit he then realized that the Lemons tricked him , and that the bomb in question was instead inside Mater ! Mater then tows McQueen away from the racetrack to save his life , and after a fight between Finn , Holley , the Radiator Springs townsfolk and the Lemons , Mater realizes that the bomb is down to only a few minutes and is actually voice activated and can only be deactivated by the Lemon Big Boss himself Trivia His model number is 1000017 . For some reason , he is allot less talkative in 2.0 , limited to little phrases said in - game . However , this is so far not fixed in 3.0 , as some of the quotes he says when put on the base are still absent , as well as the quotes he says around the Cast Members , along with the sounds he makes when doing air tricks . Additionally , a couple of the sounds he makes when side - bashing are absent in the third game when they have been included in the second game . Also , his quotes are strangely not covered by the subtitles along with the other characters and Syndrome In the Disney Infinity series , he has a different horn sound compared to the one used in the series . When turning into a monster truck , Mater ' s skill tree will restart , you will get all skill points back . Turning back to normal will turn the skill tree back to normal . Quotes Howdy ! - Mater Well , what ' re we waitin ' for ? Let ' s go ! - Mater Gallery For all photos and videos , see Mater / Gallery Mater in the packaging . Mater in - game . Mater in Cars 2 DISNEY INFINITY Mater Disney Infinity - Mater Character Gameplay - Series 1 Media : | Planes Play Set : Play Set Characters : Carla Veloso | Flo Francesco Bernoulli Guido Lightning McQueen Luigi Mater Pace Car Ramone Shu Todoroki The King Tractor Objects : Blue Mailbox Cars Crossing Sign Cozy Cone Motel Fillmore ' s Organic Fuels Finn McMissile Paint Job Flo ' s Mailbox Flo ' s V8 Cafe Flower Power Francesco Bernoulli Paint Job Gold Parking Meter Green Plane Guido at Work Sign Holley Shiftwell Paint Job Holley ' s Hubcap Pinwheel Insect Car Lightning McQueen Paint Job Luigi Costume Luigi ' s Casa Della Tires Radiator Springs Courthouse Radiator Springs Curios Ramone ' s House of Body Art Sarge ' s Surplus Hut Spare Tire Tow Mater ' s Impound Lot Towable Ramp Towable Wrecking Ball Power Discs : C.H.R.O.M.E. Armor Shield C.H.R.O.M.E. Damage Increaser Texture Sets : Carburetor County Adventures : Francesco ' s Rush Holley ' s C.H.R.O.M.E. Course Lightning ' s Collector Course Mater ' s Tow ' n ' Go Locations : Scrapped : Sarge Categories Characters Playable Characters Pixar Series 1 Heroes DI DI2 DI3 Male Characters Vehicle Land Vehicle Playable Characters from 1.0
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[
"Tow Mater",
"Disney Infinity"
] |
http://disneyinfinity.wikia.com/wiki/Tinker_Bell
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in : Peter Pan Heroes Playable Characters and 12 more Tinker Bell Edit Comments ( 64 ) Share Tinker Bell Character information Franchise Peter Pan Disney Fairies Gender Female Species Fairy Relatives Periwinkle ( sister ) Friends , Wendy Darling , John Darling , Michael Darling , the Lost Boys , The Crocodile , Periwinkle ( sister ) , Rosetta , Fawn , Silvermist , Iridessa , Vidia , Terrance , Fairy Mary , Queen Clarion , Zarina Enemies Captain Hook , Mr . Smee , Pirate Crew , Vidia ( formerly ) , Zarina ( formerly ) Residence Pixie Hollow , Neverland Hi , I ' m Tinker Bell . It ' s very nice to meet you ! , when placed on the Disney Infinity Base is the tritagonist of the movie , and the main character in the Disney Fairies films . She was first revealed to be in Disney Infinity : 2.0 Edition after Walmart posted a preorder for her . She was officially confirmed by Disney on July 16 , 2014 alongside Stitch in a trailer . Her appearance resembles how she appeared in . Tinker Bell was released on November 4 2014 , in Wave 1 . Mae Whitman , who voices her in her movies , voices her in Disney Infinity 2.0 onward . Contents show Abilities Tinker Bell can attack enemies with pixie dust and make them float as a ranged attack , she can fly using her wings , and she can also heal other players , or even boost her own health . She uses her signature magic wand for combat . Tinker Bell also has a Super Strength upgrade . Skill Tree Tinker Bell ' s Skill Tree is , like all the other playable characters ' , divided into branches , that improve different abilities . Following is a list of all the upgrades in the four different branches in Tinker Bell ' s Skill Tree , plus the 2 Respenders . Ranged Attack Name Description Notes Street Spike Allows the Character to slam a carried object into the ground by tapping the ' attack ' button . 1 skill point Rough Landing Increases the damage and area affected by Tinker Bell ' s Air Assault 2 skill points Pixie Dust Blast - Level 1 Allows Tinker Bell ' s wand to launch charged bursts of pixie dust . 2 skill points Pixie Dust Blast - Level 2 Increases the recharge speed of Tinker Bell ' s Pixie Dust Blast attack . 4 skill points Pixie Dust Blast - Level 3 Increases the recharge speed of Tinker Bell ' s Pixie Dust Blast attack . 6 skill points Ultra Ranged Attack Upgrade Increases the damage caused by Tinker Bell ' s Pixie Dust Blast . 4 skill points Wand Some More - Level 1 Increases the number of pixie dust bursts that are launched from Tinker Bell ' s wand during her Pixie Dust Blast . " Wand Some More " is a play on words , where " want " is replaced by " wand " . Ranged Attack Upgrade Increases the damage caused by Tinker Bells ' Pixie Dust Blast . Wand Some More - Level 2 Increases the number of pixie dust bursts that are launched from Tinker Bell ' s wand during her Pixie Dust Blast . Wand Some More - Level 3 6 skill points Melee Attack Name Description Notes Mid - Air Recovery Allows the Character to recover in mid - air by tapping the ' jump ' button . 1 skill point Damage Increase Increases the damage caused by Tinker Bell ' s combo attack . 2 skill point Dust Up A counter attack maneuver that allows Tinker Bell to create a swirling storm of pixie dust that lifts nearby targets into the air . Pixie Push When performing Dust Up , release the ' attack ' button then tap the ' attack ' button to repel opponents by flying aggressively toward them . Super Damage Increase Increases the damage caused by Tinker Bell ' s combo attack . Special Move and Power Discs Fairy Dash Tinker Bell ' s Special Move . Tink shrinks down to fairy size and quickly zips around , ricocheting between targets . Speedy Meter Upgrade Increases the rate at which the Special Move meter fills when Power Pickups are obtained . Special Move Bonus Increases the damage caused by Tinker Bell ' s Fairy Dash . Scattering Dust - Level 1 Increases the number of targets Tinker Bell can ricochet to while performing her Fairy Dash . Special Move Bonus Increases the damage caused by Tinker Bell ' s Fairy Dash . Scattering Dust - Level 2 Increases the number of targets Tinker Bell can ricochet to while performing her Fairy Dash . Scattering Dust - Level 3 Special Move Meter Upgrade Adds a portion to the Special Move meter . When filled , the Character can activate a Special Move . 3 skill points Power Disc Recharge Upgrade Increases the rate at which the Power Disc meter fills . 3 skill points Power Disc Recharge Upgrade Increases the rate at which the Power Disc meter fills . 5 skill points Special Move Meter Upgrade Adds a portion to the Special Move meter . When filled , the Character can activate a Special Move . 5 skill points Special Move Mega Bonus Increases the damage caused by Donald ' s Rage . Health and Speed Health Boost Increases Tinker Bell ' s maximum health . Healing Magic Allows Tinker Bell to heal herself and other Characters around her while blocking . 3 skill point With this upgrade , Tinker Bell can heal herself , Sidekicks , and other Characters on the same team as her . Team Player Decreases the amount of time it takes to revive another Character or sidekick . Helping Hand Decreases the amount of health needed to revive another Character or sidekick . Helping Hand Upgrade Decreases the amount of health needed to revive another Character or sidekick . Flittering Feet - Level 1 Increases Tinker Bell ' s running speed . Super Health Boost Increases Tinker Bell ' s maximum health . Lighter Than Air Increases the speed of Tinker Bell ' s flight . Hold the ' jump ' button to hover , hold the ' ranged attack ' button while hovering for free flight . Flittering Feet - Level 2 Increases Tinker Bell ' s running speed . Faith , Trust , and Pixie Dust Allows Tinker Bell to use the power of pixie dust to lift large objects . Tinker Bell would still be able to lift the car on the picture without this upgrade . Respenders Respender 1 At level 10 , allows you to completely respend all of your skills points . Use it wisely , though . Once purchased , it will be permanently used . 0 skill points Respender 2 At level 20 , allows you to completely respend all of your skills points . Use it wisely , though . Once purchased , it will be permanently used . 0 skill points Trivia Her model number is 1000120 . She is the second fairy being introduced into the game , the first being Maleficent She is the second playable character in Disney Infinity : 2.0 Edition to have a costume in the first game , the first being Maleficent , with the third being Jasmine Tinker Bell was added to the game after many fans requested for her to become a figure . Tink ' s attack moves were originally going to be very different . Animator Jamie Titera , who animated many of Tink ' s attack moves , said " I took this fairy completely in the wrong direction the first time and had her dancing and pirouetting all over the place like an Olympic ribbon tosser . Once I put it all together it felt completely wrong , so I redid her in a more feisty slashy attack way . " Gallery For all photos and videos , see Tinker Bell / Gallery Tinker Bell ' s Figure Tinker Bell in Tinker Bell in - game Disney Infinity 2.0 Tinkerbell preview video . Sources ↑ http : / / infinityinquirer . com / 2014 / 08 / 18 / official - disney - infinity - toy - box - starter - pack - disney - figures - wave - 1 - coming - november - 4th - available - to - pre - order / ↑ https : / / www . youtube . com / watch ? v = WNIpbVIpWY4 https : / / vimeo . com / 120418911 Media : | Characters : | Objects : Peter Pan Costume Tinker Bell Costume Periwinkle Costume Captain Hook Costume Slightly Costume The Darling House Darling Nursery Chair Darling Nursery Chandelier Darling Nursery Dresser Darling Nursery Nightstand Darling Nursery Pictures 1 Darling Nursery Pictures 2 Darling Nursery Pictures 3 Darling Nursery Rug Wendy Darling ' s Nursery Rug Darling Nursery Toy Chest Darling Nursery Toy Pile Darling Nursery Wall Lamp Darling Nursery Window Wendy Darling ' s Bed John Darling ' s Bed Michael Darling ' s Bed Neverland Map Power Discs : Second Star to the Right Neverland Jolly Roger In - Game Textures : Tink ' s Treasures Categories Heroes Playable Characters Disney INFINITY 2.0 Characters Toy Box Only Flying Characters DI2 Wave 2 Super Strength Characters Disney Originals DI2 DI3 Female Characters Playable Characters from 2.0
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[
"Tinker Bell",
"Peter Pan",
"Disney Infinity : 2.0 Edition"
] |
http://disneyskickinit.wikia.com/wiki/Ricky_Weaver_(character)
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in : Teens Characters Antagonists and 6 more Ricky Weaver ( character ) Edit Comments ( 81 ) Share Ricky Weaver Gender Male Age 14 Professional Information Profession Singer Friends and Family Love interests Kim Crawford Other Information First Appearance Ricky Weaver Portrayed by Austin North Ricky Weaver is a musician . He ocasionally gets attacked by paparazzi . He has his own private jet . He has been called a parody of Justin Bieber . Ricky Weaver is portrayed by Austin North . School Essay Contest In each state , whoever writes the best essay gets a free school concert from Ricky Weaver . This contest is really a fake , since Ricky just chooses the prettiest girl . Kim won the contest , but Jack discovers the truth of the contest and warns Kim about it . Trivia His actor , Austin North , also worked with Olivia Holt in the Disney Channel show " I Did n ' t Do It " , where they played Lindy and Logan Watson , fraternal twins . He is a parody of Justin Beiber . Categories Teens Characters Antagonists Enemies Males One Appearance Villains Boys Singer
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[
"Ricky Weaver",
"Austin North"
] |
http://disneytsumtsum.wikia.com/wiki/Scrump
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in : Tsums Premium Lilo & Stitch and 15 more Scrump Edit Comments ( 5 ) Share Scrump スクランプ ( Sukuranpu ) Series Lilo & Stitch Box Type Premium Skill Description Random effect . So random , we do n ' t even know what it does ! Number Required For Full Charge 13 Minimum Score ( Lvl . 1 ) 80 Score Increase Per Level 21 Max Score ( Lvl . 50 ) 1109 Tsums Required For Max Skill Upgrade 28 Scrump is a Box Tsum . Contents show Information Edit Scrump is a Random Skill Tsum , which is similar to Genie . She uses a random skill ability of one of the other Tsums . Her base variation is 3 . Scrump can remove a vertical line like Stitch , allows you to make chains without losing time for three or more seconds like Pooh , remove all the Tsums in the center like Mickey , turn several Tsums into Scrump Tsums like Eeyore , clears a horizontal line of Tsums like Pluto , clears a cross shape ( like this : + ) of Tsums like Buzz Lightyear , turns a few Tsums into big Scrump Tsums like Sulley , and makes several Magic Bubbles like Marie Strategy Allow Tsums to fall and settle a little before using her skill , just in case the next skill clears a burst of Tsums ( the Mickey , Pluto , and Buzz Lightyear skills ) . Skill Level Skill Level Variation Amount Skill Upgrade 1 3 1 2 4 2 3 5 4 6 5 7 6 8 12 Videos Scrump ' s Skill ( スクランプのスキル ） Level 3 Disney Tsum Tsum - Scrump Categories Tsums Random Skill Females Initial S Mouth Ribboned Tied Hair Tuft of Hair Blue Japan Tsums International Tsums Japan Premium Tsums International Premium Tsums Blue Color Family Green Green Color Family Add category
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[
"Scrump",
"Tsum",
"Pluto"
] |
http://disorders.eyes.arizona.edu/category/alternate-names/deuteranomaly
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deuteranomaly Color Blindness , Red - Green , Partial Clinical Characteristics Ocular Features : Human color vision is trichromatic and requires the normal function of three classes of cones responding to wavelengths of approximately 420nm ( blue cones ) , 530 nm ( green cones ) , and 560 nm ( red cones ) . Dichromatic color vision discussed here is based on responses of red and green cones whose pigments are generated from contiguous gene regions on the X chromosome encoding OPN1MW ( green pigment ) , and OPN1LW ( red pigment ) . The degree of color deficiency is variable and some males are so mildly affected that they are unaware of any defect until tested . The human eye is capable of seeing about a million colors which is made possible in part by the wide range of comparative signal outputs from the three classes of cones . In addition , the ratio of red and green cones varies among individuals and these factors collectively influence how each individual interprets the spectrum of wavelengths that enter the eye . The phenotype of red - green color blindness is highly variable . Four subclasses of red - green color vision defects are recognized : Protanopia - only blue and green cones are functional ( 1 percent of Caucasian males ) Deuteranopia - only blue and red cones are functional ( 1 percent of Caucasian males ) Protanomaly - blue and some green cones are normal plus some anomalous green - like cones ( 1 percent of Caucasian males ) Deuteranomaly - normal blue and some red cones are normal plus some anomalous red - like cones ( 5 percent of Caucasian males ) Blue color blindness ( tritanopia 190900 ) is the result of mutations in the OPN1SW gene on chromosome 7 . ERG flicker responses can be used to define the type and nature of the cone defects . Systemic Features : There are no systemic abnormalities . Genetics Red - green color perception is based on gene products called opsins which , combined with their chromophores , respond to photons of specific wavelengths . The OPN1LW and OPN1MW genes reside in a cluster with a head - to - tail configuration on the X chromosome at Xq28 . Red - green color vision defects are therefore inherited in an X - linked recessive pattern . There is a single gene for the red cone opsin but there are multiple ones for the green pigment . Only the red gene and the immediately adjacent green pigment gene are expressed . All are under the control of a master switch called the locus control region , LCR . These DNA segments undergo relatively frequent unequal crossovers which can disrupt the color sensitivity of the gene products so that red - green colorblindness in some form is the most common type of anomalous color vision . It is found in approximately 8 % of males and perhaps 0.5 % of females . Pedigree : X - linked recessive , carrier mother X - linked recessive , father affected Treatment No treatment is available for red - green color blindness although appropriately tinted lenses may enhance the perception of certain shades for specific tasks . Early work in non - human primates suggest that viral - mediated gene therapy can restore trichromacy to at least some extent . References Curing Color Blindness - Mice and Nonhuman Primates Neitz M , Neitz J . Curing Color Blindness - Mice and Nonhuman Primates . Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med . 2014 Aug 21 . [ Epub ahead of print ] . 25147187 The molecular basis of variation in human color vision Deeb SS . The molecular basis of variation in human color vision . Clin Genet . 2005 May ; 67 ( 5 ) : 369 - 77 . Review . 15811001 Numbers and ratios of visual pigment genes for normal red - green color vision Neitz M , Neitz J . Numbers and ratios of visual pigment genes for normal red - green color vision . Science . 1995 Feb 17 ; 267 ( 5200 ) : 1013 - 6 . 7863325 Read more
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[
"deuteranomaly",
"Color Blindness , Red-Green , Partial",
"Clinical Characteristics"
] |
http://disposalnj.com/2014/09/29/much-weight-can-roll-dumpster-hold-much-weight-can-roll-truck-pick/
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How Much Weight Can a Roll Off Dumpster Hold ? How Much Weight Can a Roll Off Truck Pick Up ? disposalnj September 29 , 2014 Loading Dumpster This is a great question and the answer depends upon many different factors . The first and most obvious factor would be what type of material you are putting into the roll off dumpster . A 30 yd roll off filled with packing peanuts is MUCH lighter than that same 30 yd roll off dumpster filled with demolition debris . My theory on roll off rental is all about SPACE . Since we rent them based upon size , you should be maximizing your use of space ! Careful planning and some practical tips offered in other posts on the Learning Center offer additional insights into effective roll off dumpster rental practices will make your experience an easy and convenient way of tackling your particular project . People ask me all the time , “ how much is this going to weigh ? ” Although every box loaded with the same type of material can vary in weight depending upon how it was loaded , whether it was wet or rained on , how tightly it was packed , and other variables , there are some “ standard ” weights that can be used to estimate how much your container MAY weigh . Your actual container may vary from these estimates , but this is something you can start with to try to plan your project . Construction Debris – approx . 1.7 – 1.8 tons / 10 yds ( excludes masonry debris / tile ) Concrete – approx . 1 ton / 1 yd Concrete block – approx . .8 ton / 1 yd Asphalt – approx . 1.2 ton / 1 yd Dirt – approx . 1.4 ton / 1 yd Stone – approx . 1 ton / yd Roofing – varies by roof condition but a safe guess is 1 ton / 10 square of roofing House contents - approx . 1 ton / 10 yds * All yardages are cubic yards . I hope this helps with planning your project and do n ’ t hesitate to call us and ask us what we think about your particular project . We are here to help ! ! Be safe , be well and most of all BE HAPPY ! Dale Olander President D&D Disposal ( 732 ) 341 - 6900 Previous Superstorm Sandy : Where are we as we approach the 2 year anniversary ? Next Am I Responsible If the Roll Off Dumpster is Damaged ?
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[
"Roll Off Dumpster",
"Roll Off Truck"
] |
http://dissidentvoice.org/2008/05/zionist-ideology-and-propaganda-in-israel-america-and-germany/
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Zionist Ideology and Propaganda : In Israel , America , and Germany by Kenneth Lewan / May 15th , 2008 When we see how Zionist ideology is used and the purposes it serves in Israel , America and Germany , we can obtain a better understanding of the deplorable situation in each case and perhaps some improvements . Theodor Herzl , the leading ideologist and organizer of the Zionist movement , wrote in his book Der Judenstaat which was published in 1895 : “ No nation in history has had to endure such struggles and suffering as ours … because of old prejudices lying deep down in the soul / minds ( Gemüt ) of all other nations … And the longer it takes before they appear the more ferocious they break out . Our only hope for escaping the persecutors is a state for a Jewish nation . ” 1 Herzl ’ s assertion about the unique suffering of Jews and the prejudices of all other nations can not be empirically confirmed , but that was not his concern . His interpretation of Jewish history was likely to convince many Jews and encourage them to take part in the struggle for a state . Many others would pay lip service to the ideology because they shared Herzl s goal . The first task for the movement was to convince Jews that they were a nation and hinder the assimilation that was underway . The leaders of the movement came out The likely outlook on life of the Jews who became convinced of this ideology was mistrust , insecurity and fear of non - Jews . Other Jews would just pretend . The foreseeable consequences of this outlook were bleak : Ruthlessness and a stubborn refusal to admit that they had wronged anybody . The British newspaper The Economist printed a carricature a few years ago which a former mayor of Hamburg , Klaus von Dohnanyi , described as follows : “ It shows us Germans ducked down fearfully in a corner in which a strong arm with the star of David is pointing . The reproach for antisemitism shocks , freightens and does not strengthen the democratic self - confidence of the Germans . One should use the word antisemitism with circumspection and good reasons . ” 2 Zionism in Israel Israeli leaders have declared themselves for the Zionist ideology and applied it in matters of great importance . The Eichmann trial : During the trial which was held in Israel in 1961 the prosecutor asserted many times that this case confirmed the eternal hatred of Jews . This interpretation of Eichmann has acquired enormous significance . Previously the political circles and the media in America explained the mass murder in the Third Reich as well as in communist countries as consequences of totalitarianism . In other words : Hostility toward ethnic groups and classes would not have resulted in such cruelty , or would have been extremely unlikely , in an open society . The philosopher Hanna Arendt expressed herself in 3 If the political circles and media had stayed with this interpretation the importance of the holocaust in America and perhaps in Germany would have been quite different from what it has become . The Yad Vashen museum : According to the council of this museum , it was erected to proclaim that the lives of Jews outside of Israel are built on shifting sand . With this explanation the council ignored the fact that the mass murder which the museum calls to mind occurred under entirely different circumstances . Unfortunately some people were likely to be misled . “ You can fool some people all of the time . ” ( Abraham Lincoln ) Nuclear weapons for Israel : The CIA informed President Kennedy in 1961 that a nuclear power plant was being built in Israel which probably would be suitable for the production of nuclear weapons . Furthermore , Israel was already militarily much stronger than the Arab states and once in possession of such weapons would be even tougher toward its neighbors than it had been . The Arabs would probably turn to the Soviet Union . Kennedy spoke with Ben Gurion and asked for insurance that no atomic weapons would be produced . He should also allow the Atomic Energy Commission to inspect the plant 4 The Six Day War ( June 1967 ) : It began with the bombing and destruction of the entire Egyptian air force while it was still on the ground . The Israeli ambassador to the United Nations justified the attack saying that it was a matter of life or death . The “ final solution ” confronted us . Before the attack Israel and Egypt had been disputing about the passage of Israeli and other ships through the straits of Tiran . The US and England were mediating when the attack occurred . The Israeli forces occupied East Jerusalem , West Jordan , the Golan heights and the 5 The war in Lebanon in 1982 : Israel s prime minister Begin wrote President Reagan that he was marching to Beirut “ to liquidate Hitler ” , i.e. Arafat . Israel began the war . Its ambassador to the U.N. asserted that the PLO , which at that time was in exile in Lebanon , had repeatedly violated the cease - fire which had been agreed upon eleven months earlier . The U.N. observers reported , however , that the PLO had exercised restraint while Israel violated the truce hundreds of times from the air and the sea . The Palestinian refugee camps , Beirut and 6 The comparisons between between Hitler on the one hand and Nasser and Arafat on the other were ridiculous and base . The accusers gave the impression that the Arab leaders had no legitimate reason for opposing Israel , that they were motivated by prejudices against the Jews and hoped to kill vast numbers of them and even had the power to do so . In this way they attempted to justify wars of aggression , conquest and the expulsion of their victims . Supplements to the ideology : Successors of Herzl have employed supplements to his ideology . They are in some respects similar to the antisemitism reproach and serve the same ends . One of them is the assertion that Israel s foes have bad characteristics . Chaim Weizman who led the movement at the beginning of the colonization said at a meeting of Zionist leaders in 1920 : “ They ( the Palestinians , KL ) are a corrupt race with which one can not possibly negotiate . The Arabs are treasonable and fickle , they lack moral values , one can not expect that 7 In the 1930s , writers of Hebrew novels and children ’ s books explained the Palestinian resistance to the colonization of their land in the same way . In line with this explanation the violence of the Jewish colonists was always characterized as reprisals . 8 After the Camp David talks , Barak was criticized for having given a false impression of the talks . He replied : “ The Palestinians come out of a culture in which lying does not result in much disapproval . In contrast to Christians and Jews they are not burdened with a bad conscience . ” 9 Like the accusation of antisemitism this is an ad hominem argument and not a factual one about the issue at stake . It is a prejudice against a whole ethnic group , like antisemitism . It is used to explain the behavior of the other group and to exonerate the Israeli side from guilt . This is also one of several Zionist dogmas / political doctrines that detract from the actual circumstances in specific cases . The assertion that Israel ’ s existence is at stake is another Zionist supplement to Herzl ’ s ideology . It too is calculated to cause fear among Israeli citizens and to elicit sympathy from outsiders . It provides an excuse for atrocities committed by the Israel army . It is used where an unbiased person would not agree with the claim . This assertion is also ambiguous : It may refer to a specific conflict between Israelis and Palestinians or to the conflict as a whole . The Zionists have had much success in winning over American and German The last Palestinian uprising : It began in September 2000 after Sharon , accompanied by 1000 soldiers on the Temple Mount , asserted in his speech that all of Jerusalem belonged to Israel . That was an obvious blow below the belt of the Palestinians . The demonstration that followed was to be expected . Seven Palestinians were killed . During the spiral of violence that followed , the Israeli strikes with tanks and bombers were out of all proportion to those of the Palestinian fighters . That holds for attacks on civilians , i.e. , terror from both sides . Yet Sharon asserted 10 Lebanon 2006 : The justification for the tremendous destruction in Lebanon and the killing of more than 1000 of its civilians by Israel ’ s armed forces in response to the capture of two of its soldiers was the same : Shimon Peres , who at that time was Israel ’ s vice - premier said : “ It was a matter of life or death . ” 11 The Israelis met with stiff resistance from the Hisbullah fighters , but they had a free hand to bomb and destroy . In view of the fact that Israel attacks when and where it wishes with reckless disregard for lives and property and has never had to compensate its victims , it is no wonder that other states in the region attempt to acquire nuclear weapons as the best possible defense . The Palestinian election ( January 2006 ) : The Olmert government responded to the election of Hamas by the majority of Palestinians in January 2006 by refusing to recognize and deal with Hamas as their representative . Besides that millions of dollars from taxes and duties which belonged to the already impoverished Palestinians were withheld — a punishment for not having chosen Israel ’ s favorite , Abbas and Al Fatah . This reaction was justified on the ground that Hamas had not recognized Israel ’ s right to exist and had not renounced violence . In this connection , let us recall that Israel ’ s It is remarkable that Israel was able to determine the terms for negotiations concerning the occupied territories and indeed with the approval and support of the United States and the European Union : 1 . Israel occupies the territories in violation of international law . 2 . Israel has never recognized the right of Palestinians to any part of their homeland . 3 . Israel ’ s violence , including attacks on civilians ( terror ) has been out of all proportion to that of the Palestinians . 4 . The election of Hamas was entirely free . That should Let us suppose that our leaders in America and Western Europe had successfully urged the Israeli government to recognize the right of the Palestinians to the parts of Palestine which Israel conquered during the Six Day War and to withdraw its troops and settlers . Would Hamas have reaffirmed its Charter ? The portrayal of Hamas by Olmert and his supporters surely gives that impression , but it is false and Israel ’ s secret service and its political leaders know that . The characterization of Hamas by Israel and the EU as a terror organization is unjustified . Hamas was responsible for many suicide attacks on civilians between 1994 and 1997 and 2003 and 2004 . But during the first seven years after it was founded it fought Israel ’ s military forces . The first series of its suicide attacks was in response to the massacre of Muslims who were praying in a mosque by a Jewish settler . The second series began during the intifada after the Israeli forces killed numerous Palestinian civilians . It is also noteworthy here that 12 Hamas demanded an advance concession : Israel must withdraw completely from the occupied territories and allow the Palestinians to build a state there . The Palestinian state and Israel would then recognize one another . For the time in between Hamas suggested a truce . 13 Israel ’ s leaders have always managed to avoid negotiations that might have led to a withdrawal from the territories and the establishment of a Palestinian state . They put the blame on the Palestinians for the lack of a solution or claimed that more time was needed . At the present time ( October 2007 ) it seems that the much heralded peace conference in November will turn out to be another futile gathering . According to the latest reports the disputed issues — borders , Jerusalem and refugees — will not be discussed for the purpose of reaching A map of the UN shows the present extent of the Zionist colonization . 40 % of West Jordan is exclusively for Israeli citizens and military . The rest is divided into cantons / bantustans . Movement between them is severely restricted by road blocks and check points . Jews are now settling in Hebron and Palestinians are leaving . The Jordan valley is also becoming Jewish . A leading member of Sharon s cabinet has admitted that the withdrawal of Israeli troops from Gaza was not intended to be the first step in a significant withdrawal from the territories 14 It seems likely that Gaza will become another bantustan . In view of the miserable living conditions for the Palestinians considerable emigration is to be expected . The Zionist dream may soon come true . Zionism in America and Germany Three topics will be dealt with in this section : 1 . The so - called wave of antisemitism during the recent Palestine uprising . 2 . The obsession with the mass murder of Jews during the Third Reich and the question whether it was unique . 3 . The Zionist goals in America and Germany . 1 . The “ wave of antisemitism ” The assertion that antisemitism was widespread began in April 2002 when the bombing of Palestine cities and refugee camps reached its peak and was followed by severe criticism in Europe and elsewhere . Thus 59 % of the Europeans expressed the opinion in a poll that the greatest danger to world peace came from the state of Israel . What do these findings have to do with antisemitism ? In ordinary and scholarly usage it is a prejudice against the Jews as a whole . A prejudice is an attitude which is not factually based . A negative statement about The reproach of antisemitism during the intifada was propagated by the large Jewish organizations in America , by the Council of Jews in Germany and some Jewish journalists and academicians . Because of their close affiliation with Israel it is appropriate to refer to them as Zionists . Here are some examples : The editor of the Commentary , one of the leading Jewish journals in America , wrote : “ We are past the Kristallnacht in America and well on the way to the final solution … Jews in the United States are being targeted for murder . ” The leader of the Anti Defamation League , Abraham Foxman , asserted that “ the survival of the Jewish people might once again be at risk . ” Elie Wiesel , a prominent stimulator for high - lighting the holocaust , spoke at a conference on antisemitism in Berlin and at the United Nations . In Berlin he 15 The response of Jewish leaders in Germany to the criticism of Israel was the same . The Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung printed an article by Salomon Korn , a member of the Council of Jews in Germany , in which he wrote : “ All Jews are held responsible for every offense of Israel against the Palestinians . The debate about the Middle East conflict exposes the prevailing antisemitism . That old question hangs over the heads of the Jews like the sword of Damocles : ‘ Was it right to stay in Germany ? ' ” It is noteworthy that the German foreign minister Josef Fischer , endorsed Salomon ’ s assertion shortly thereafter in the FAZ : “ Why 16 The Israeli ambassador to Germany , Shimon Stein : “ Antisemitism in Germany is obviously a chronic illness . Now it is concentrated on Israel as the collective Jew . ” 17 This accusation was also made against individuals . The chairman of the Council of Jews in Germany , Paul Spiegel , spoke in June 2002 at a meeting of the Christian Democratic Party . He warned the party against participating in a coalition government with the Free Democrats . He said that “ a leader of the FDP ” — he meant Jürgen Möllemann — had made antisemitic remarks . “ Antisemitism would probably be part of official politics again . ” None of the politicians who were present asked which remarks were meant or what Spiegel considered antisemitic . Spiegel responded with the remark that Blüm ’ s statement was ” racism . ” 18 The comments of leaders of the most important parties in the German parliament are remarkable . Chancellor Schröder , the leader of the Social Democratic party , accused Möllemann ’ s party of “ playing with antisemitism . ” His vice chairman said : The FDP wants to win over “ antisemitic currents ” in Germany for their purposes . A speaker for the Green Party which was in the coalition government , said that Möllemann was a “ mean antisemite . ” Another speaker for the Greens said : “ Anyone who holds the Jews responsible for antisemitism legitimizes 19 None of these parlamentarians breached the question what was meant by the word “ antisemitism . ” In this respect too , they resembled the Zionist spokesmen . So the Zionist leaders have performed a stunt across the stages in America and Germany which reached a peak in the antisemitism conferences in New York and Berlin : Criticism of Israel or , as some of them say , sharp critique , is symptomatic of antisemitism . This is another political dogma which the chorus of leaders preach one after the other without offering evidence . One ardent promoter of this dogma , Alan Dershowitz , professor of criminal law at Harvard , wrote in 1991 . “ It is impossible to understand why Israel receives the attention — 20 There are , however , other possible explanations . Since the beginning of the colonization of Palestine in 1920 , it has been the center of an earthquake area , and that concerns all of us . Furthermore , millions of people are appalled by the deplorable way Israel has behaved toward the Palestinians and other neighbors . Perhaps many critics of Israel have developed hostile attitudes toward Jews generally while observing Israel and its unconditional support by Jewish leaders in America , Germany and elsewhere who purport to represent Jews . That would be unjust , but it is 21 2 . The obsession with the holocaust Americans and Germans look back repeatedly on one great atrocity while the other ones remain in the shadow . In America the obsession with the Jewish tragedy is the work of large Jewish organizations and Jews ( by no means all Jews ) in key positions in newspapers , journals , television , book publishing , in Hollywood and in the academic world . 22 Here is a brief sampling of what they have accomplished : There are holocaust museums not only at a prominent place in Washington but also in every big city . In some of them other victims of the Third Reich are remembered but only marginally . At the place in New England which is dedicated to the heroes of the American Revolution there is also a monument for the Jewish victims of the Third Reich . In many American states , teachers are obliged to instruct students about the holocaust . For this topic , there are professorial chairs at Holocaust was viewed entirely or for the greater part by 110 million viewers . Jewish organizations published Schindler ’ s List with 110 million copies of a 16 - page brochure and worked over the most important newspapers to persuade them to print the book in series . The National Council of Churches named the first day of the showing Holocaust Sunday . Yellow stars of David were distributed . Between the years 1996 and 2000 the New York Times printed 3,500 articles with references to the holocaust . Politicians find it useful to have themselves photographed in Yad Vashem . 23 The holocaust was not brought into prominence in America until the 1960s . After World War II , the cold war was under way , it lasted until the end of the 1950s . Political circles and media were fighting communism , comparisons between the crimes under communism and the National Socialists were commonplace and not frowned upon . But with the end of the cold war the interest in emphasizing communist crimes died out . The explanation of the Eichmann case by the prosecutor gave a powerful stimulus for the change . When the trial began many Jewish leaders 24 In Germany , the struggle against communism did not interfere with the emphasis on the Jewish victims of National Socialism . Already in the early 1950s the government , the parliament , media and educators made considerable efforts to throw light on the Third Reich . Prominent persons often urged the public not to forget what had happened , especially the suffering of Jews . This development was furthered by the trial of persons accused of war crimes , the stage adaption of T he diary of Anne Frank ( there were 1420 performances ) and the sale in 1957 of 700,000 copies of the pocket book edition . In 1959 some young men devastated a synagogue in Cologne . There were numerous expressions of sympathy for the congregation and the culprits were punished . But the media in Germany played up the event and Jewish organizations in America and England claimed that the crimes during the Third Reich were being played down , Hitler ’ s ideas were still lurking in German minds . Public opinion polls and sundry investigations resulted in an entirely different portrayal . Nevertheless 25 The “ remembrance ” is kept fresh in the public mind with memorials , commemorative speeches , often by Israelis , reviews of books by or about Jewish victims , American and German films and so forth . Characteristic of the attitude of the Council of Jews in Germany is the statement of the recently elected chairwoman , Charlotte Knobloch , that one of her main tasks was to ensure that the “ remembrance ” continues . Certain political parties have frequently accussed other parties of suppressing the history of the Third Reich , especially the persecution of Jews . In this connection , two recent events concerning the Yad Vashem museum in Jerusalem are noteworthy . First : Germany has contributed more than two million euro for the identification and copying of a documentation of the museum about the persecution of Jews . The German minister of justice , Brigitte Zypries , gave the director a check in 2005 and said : “ Our duty as Germans is to keep the remembrance of the crimes of the Nazi regime alive because this is necessary to prevent such crimes ever occurring again . 26 The minister simply parroted a reason which many Jewish leaders have used over and over again in spite of the many mass murders that have occurred meanwhile . The minister might well have mentioned one of the purposes for which the remembrance actually is used . Second : The museum offers seminars on “ Education after the holocaust ” for teachers . German teachers take part with support from German provinces . In 2006 the German ambassador to Israel , Rudolf Dressler , invited the German teaches who participated to a reception . He said in his speech : Sixty 27 Was the holocaust unique ? When the “ remembrance ” is insisted upon , it is often said that it was “ unique . ” The statement that an event is unique is , of course , ambiguous . It can mean that it has characteristics that can not be found with other events , which is true of all events . But those who advocate the uniqueness of the holocaust aim to convince others that it was the worst crime in human history . This intention becomes clear where comparisons with other major crimes are said to be playing First : The killing was done by organized factory - like gassing . But killing by other means , e.g. , by torture or burning , could be regarded as just as bad or worse . Furthermore , the Roma and others in extermination camps were killed in the same way as Jews were . 28 Second : It is often asserted that Hitler intended to kill all the Jews and , indeed , for ideological reasons . The evidence for that is lacking . According to his ideology , the Aryans , above all others , had the mission to develop their capacities in matters of culture and statecraft . For that purpose , opposing forces were necessary to resist and stimulate the Aryans . ( This is in line with social Darwinism ) . The Jews were , he claimed , the opposing party , they were destructive and must be resisted . 29 In light of his further statement that “ something bad must exist to stimulate what is good , ” one may conclude that the interaction with Jews would always be necessary for the self - realization of the Aryans . In January 1939 , he said in a speech : “ If the Jews in international financial circles again succeed in plunging the nations of the world in a world war , the result will be the destruction of the Jewish race in Europe . ” In January 1941 , he said : “ If America is forced into a 30 But even if the killing of all Jews was intended , the claim of uniqueness does not hold water . The wiping out of whole peoples has been intended and the intention has been carried out . 31 Whether such cases are the worst of all is also a matter of opinion . Finally , it can be argued that the number of innocent persons actually killed is decisive . That would presumably mean that the worst crime was committed in communist China . 32 But here , too , the standard of ascertaining the worst — or second worst — is a matter of opinion . Nota bene : Whether the holocaust was the worst of all crimes is a matter of opinion . But this finding is not meant to belittle its enormity . 3 . Zionist goals in America and Germany First : Like Herzl , their primary goal is to convince Jews that they belong to the Jewish nation and that Israel is their “ mother country . ” Katzav said in a speech in the German parliament that he spoke in the name of the Jewish nation . This remark may have led some people to believe all Jews or Jews in general profess loyalty to Israel . That is not so , even in America where Zionism has its strongest base outside of Israel . Numerous Jews reject Israel ’ s claim and oppose it vigorously . No Like Herzl his successors strive to keep Jews together and separate from others by spreading fear and mistrust among them . Alarms have been sounded in America like these : “ If you know history at all , you have to presume not that it could happen again , but that it will . It ’ s not a matter of if , it ’ s a matter of when . ” “ A holocaust - consciousness is necessary , so that the Jews are ready to leave America . ” But these assertions were deliberate deceptions . Peter Novick 33 In this connection , the account of a German diplomat who over many years in Washington and New York tried to improve Germany ’ s image and the German - Jewish relations is of considerable importance . Dr . Wolf Calebow , having come to the conviction that the portrayal of the holocaust in America was conveying the impression that Germany today was dangerous for Jews held numerous conversations with the largest Jewish organizations , editors of Jewish newspapers and others , whereby he asked them to supplement their depiction of the holocaust with information about the German resistance , Journal of the Anti Defamation League referred to a study “ by a German partner ” as follows : “ New anti - Semitism : Alarming report from Germany . ” 34 The ADL gave no information about the partner . It was very likely the institute at the Technical University of Berlin which specializes in research on anti - Semitism . Like the Zionists it ignores the ordinary definition of anti - Semitism and purports to find an abundance of it . 35 In my treatment of the so - called wave of anti - Semitism I have shown that Zionist leaders in Germany , too , sounded fearful alarms for Jews which were unfounded . If the Council really believed that the Germans constituted a threat to Jews , it certainly would not have lobbied for the immigration of 200,000 Jews from the former Soviet Union . The frightening sounds they make are not intended to cause a flight to Israel , but to strengthen Jewish national consciousness and ties to Israel . This task gives the leaders a purpose in life It is remarkable that this Zionist goal is supported financially by the German state . A so - called “ international treaty ” between the German government and the Council has recently become a law . The government promises to pay the Council three million euro yearly . These payments are apart from the financial support which Jewish religious communities receive . The preamble to the “ treaty ” contains this statement : “ The German nation has a historical responsibility for Jewish life in Germany . ” The money is to be used for “ common interests of the quid pro quo is required . The flabby description of the tasks of the Council means in plain English that the Council should use the funds for purposes it wishes to pursue . The “ integration ” task is not understood by the Council to mean that Jewish immigrants should be assimilated in the German nation . Friedman has said that he plans a Jewish lobby in Europe like the one in America . The great majority of the German population wants the various ethnic and religious groups to strive primarily for common ends and not for what keeps them apart . During A second goal : Support for Israel . Its image and financial , diplomatic and backing from outside are enormously important for its success . The Zionist leaders in America and Germany occupy wide fields in the public eye where they can make their view about Middle East affairs known and exert considerable influence . They assert obstinately that Israel is only defending itself and fighting for its existence . Dershowitz , for example : “ The great moral issue facing the world at the dawn of the millennium is whether Israel ’ s attempt to protect itself against terrorism 36 Paul Spiegel expressed himself along the same line after a helicopter attack on Hamas ’ headquarters , where eight civilians , including some children , were killed : “ They are declaredly terrorists … self - defense — a matter of life or death . ” 37 Criticism of Israeli actions by Zionist leaders is a rarity . When a member of the Council of Jews in Germany , Professor Paul Verleger , criticized Israel ’ s practice of assassinations without any judicial hearing and the ruthless destruction of large parts of Lebanese cities , the Council leadership accused him of using anti - Israeli “ clichés ” and expelled him from the Council . Besides protestations of innocence Israel ’ s image is varnished in America and Germany by unfounded accusations of anti - Semitism against its critics and by repeatedly calling the holocaust to mind . During the recent intifada the wave of anti - Semitism accusations , including the conferences in New York and Berlin , served to divert the public from the deaths and destruction the Israeli army was causing . The reproaches against individuals were clearly aimed at disparaging them and their critique and deterring others , especially public figures , from speaking frankly about Israel s atrocities . That 38 But a ghetto in ordinary usage is a quarter in which Jews are compelled to live and from which they are not allowed to go out at night . Furthermore , instead of getting to the factual issue — comparisons can throw light on events — she resorted to an ad hominem argument . The accusation of being on the verge of anti - Semitism may not ruin ones reputation in Germany and America , but it throws a shadow on the person attacked . If the presidents or some other prominent persons in America and Germany had clarified what is meant by prejudices against ethnic groups , including anti - Semitism , they would have done a good deed for their countries . The constant calling to mind of the holocaust in connection with Israel is likely to give the impression that , in spite of all appearances , Israel is the victim or at least that critics should allow for extenuating circumstances . After the Israeli army conquered the rest of Palestine in the Six Day War and then “ for reasons of security ” began settling Jews there , Israel ’ s image became tarnished world - wide . The idea then turned up among Israel supporters in America that this was due to a lack of holocaust - consciousness . 39 During the last intifada the president of the Council of Jews in Germany , Paul Spiegel , and Israel ’ s ambassador , Shimon Stein , demanded better holocaust - instruction in the schools ostensibly for the purpose of fighting anti - Semitism . Spiegel also recommended that the ministers of culture in the German states turn to Yad Vashem for advice on holocaust - instruction . The Zionist leaders justify the claims they make against America and Germany in favor of Israel in quite different ways . Support from America is said to be in America ’ s interest , whereas support from Germany is characterized as part performance of a moral obligation of the German people . For an elaboration of the US - Israel relation I confine myself here to recommending the recent study by John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt about the Israel lobby and some critical and affirmative reviews of the book . 40 Zionist and German political leaders assert again and again that the Germans are morally obliged to secure Israel s existence and that the state must fulfill this obligation . Thus , Israel ’ s president Katzov said last year in a speech before the German parliament : “ There can never be forgiveness or pardon for the shoa . ” This hard remark was clearly meant to burden the consciences of all Germans , even the unborn , although in our cultural area and not only here only those who have done wrong have need for forgiveness . Michel Friedman said : “ The heirs of the Jew - killing state have no choice but to accept this historical obligation . ” At the beginning of the recent intifada Israel ’ s prime minister Barak said to Chancellor Schmidt who was visiting Israel : “ Because of the shadows of the past , Germany has a special obligation 41 The employment of the German marine to patrol the Lebanese coast during and after the Lebanese war was explained by the speaker of the government as follows : “ First , there is the historical obligation to secure the existence of the state of Israel and second the interest in stability in the Middle East . ” In this connection Angela Merkel declared : “ Our reason of state is above all to secure Israel ’ s existence . ” 42 These statements are objectionable for at least three reasons . 1 . If one has swallowed enough of Zionist ideology , one can talk without any compunctions as if Israel ’ s existence and not that of the Palestinians and the Lebanese state was at stake . 2 . Let ’ s turn the tables : If all Jews were held to be morally responsible for the past wrongs of some Jews , we would rightly call this a prejudice against the Jews , anti - Semitism and a defamation . It is noteworthy that leading German politicians persist in Even if we assume that all of the Germans are responsible for wrongs done to individual victims by some of the Germans during the Third Reich , the question would still remain whether the obligation would extend to the state of Israel . A former German ambassador to Israel , Klaus Schütz , has argued that the Germans are responsible to secure Israel ’ s existence because the holocaust was the spark for the establishment of Israel . He did not clarify what was meant by “ spark ” or why it should be decisive . His assumption , however Israel ’ s only possible claim against Germany was for compensation for the costs it might have incurred by integrating Jewish victims . But a very substantial part of these costs were covered by the Palestinians whose lands and homes were given to Jewish settlers . These consequences were pointed out by Arab embassies but Chancellor Adenauer said he had no right to take a stand on the relation between Jews and Arabs . This statement contradicted the almost unanimous opinion among philosophers of ethics — and our common sense — that the probable consequences must be taken into consideration Since then the German governments along with other Western governments have aided and abetted the Israeli wars of aggression , expulsion and exploitation . Some of the deliveries of weapons have been kept secret , some were paid entirely or in part by Germany , i.e. by the taxpayers . Thus , Germany paid 80 % of the costs of three submarines which could be equipped with nuclear weapons . 43 It is noteworthy that the last delivery was made soon after the brutal suppression of the last Palestinian uprising . The fact that there is a causal relation between Germany ’ s support for Israel and the hard fate of the Palestinians and other Arabs is never mentioned . This reality — and the guilt and moral responsibility of the countries ’ leaders — is glossed over with the dogma that the Germans are obliged to secure Israel ’ s existence . The dire consequences of what Israel has done in the Middle East with the support of western governments goes against the grain of the majority of the European people . I have already referred to the results of the public opinion poll that was taken during the intifada . During the war in Lebanon , two questions were asked in a poll in Germany . The first : “ Israel is attempting to stop attacks by the radical Islamic Hisbullah . Do you regard the Israeli attacks on Lebanon as justified as a defense measure , or does Israel have 44 The majority of the population called a spade a spade and showed its sympathy for the victims . It is hard to believe that the German leaders themselves are convinced that their nation is morally responsible to secure Israel ’ s existence . Suppose the Zionists had not conquered a part of Arabia which was unable to defend itself but some part of America and driven out its inhabitants . Would they have supported the Zionists or the Americans ? It is also noteworthy that one rarely hears about the murder of non - Jews , Roma , and others in the concentration camps , and the assertion of an obligation to them is hard to find . 3 . The third goal of Zionists in America and Germany is to maintain a privileged position for the remembrance of the Jewish tragedy . There are other ethnic groups who want the past sufferings of their groups to be recognized . A draft resolution in Congress for the erection of a museum in remembrance of what black slaves had to endure from Americans was rejected . Blacks have never received compensation . Just recently , however , the state of Virginia did express its regrets . A draft resolution in Congress in remembrance of the extermination of a large A draft resolution for the recognition of the Armenian tragedy was fought successfully by Israel and Jewish organizations . 45 They argued that the Jewish tragedy was unique because there was no rational reason for it . This statement is ambiguous . It can mean that there was no just reason for the murder of the Jews , but that holds for the killing of the Armenians , too . It can mean that the act was done for no reason at all which in the case of Hitler is unproved . He might have been moved by the belief that “ Jews in international financial circles ” plunged America into the war , as he said in 1939 . The holocaust memorial in Washington was originally intended to be built in remembrance of all the victims of the Third Reich . At that time , President Carter ’ s party feared that his sympathy for the Palestinians would cause the loss of Jewish campaign funds and some important electoral districts . Elie Wiesel , who spoke for interested Jewish groups , objected to Carter ’ s plan . He insisted that only Jewish victims should be remembered , because their suffering was unique . If it were dedicated to other groups , too , the Jews would not support 46 The Council of the holocaust museum in Washington explained its purpose as follows : “ The memorial belongs at the center of American life , because America , as a democratic civilization , is the enemy of racism and the most radical form of genocide ” . The Nazis have violated the deepest belief of the American people in word and deed . There are some ethnic groups in America who surely are not convinced of this interpretation of American history . The privileged position of Jews in America has led to much tension between them and weaker minorities , The huge monument in Berlin which is dedicated only to the Jewish victims of the Third Reich was advocated in public by two Germans who were not Jewish , but Paul Spiegel spoke at the dedication ceremony . The fact that other victims were overlooked was justified by the two advocates with the following assertions : 1 . The mass murder of the Jews was unique . 2 . “ According to some sources , ” the number of Roma killed was much smaller than what the Roma have claimed . But the number of Jews who were killed has also been disputed . 3 . The Roma were killed in different ways and for different reasons . But Roma were also gassed in the concentration camps , and why should the killing of innocent people for one reason be less deplorable than the killing for some other reason . 4 . A fourth goal : It is in the very own interest of thousands of people to spread the Zionist ideology and dogmas . They can be awarded with money , prestige and influence . Among them are the largest Jewish organizations in America , the Council of Jews in Germany , the Jewish Claims Commission against Germany , Councils and employees of holocaust museums , film producers , publishers of Jewish newspapers and journals , journalists , writers , lawyers and others . 47 Conclusion The distinguishing feature of Zionist ideology and its dogmas is fear and insecurity . They give distorted pictures of reality . Like some other ideologies its employment has brought the promoters a great deal of success but also tragedy for the Palestinians and other Arabs and suffering for many Jews , too . The dogmas are : 1 . Jews can only be secure when they live in a Jewish state , because anti - Semitism is anchored in the minds / souls of all other nations and will never end . 2 . Dishonesty , fickleness and dangerousness are characteristics of the Arabs . 3 . Israel merely defends itself , it is fighting for its existence . Israel s security is the crucial issue in the Middle East conflict . 4 . Criticism of Israel is proof of anti - Semitism . For some Zionists this is only true when the criticism is sharp . 5 . Jews are never responsible for anti - Semitism . 6 . The holocaust was purely and simply a consequence of anti - Semitism , totalitarianism could not have been a necessary condition . In this connection , two more dogmas : The holocaust was the worst crime in human history . And all Germans , even the unborn , are morally obliged to do what is necessary to secure Israel ’ s existence . All of this speaks for the abolition of the lurid and narrow – minded Zionist ideology and its dogmas . It would be good for all concerned if it were replaced with a guideline which is closer to reality and open to the spirit of respect and reconciliation . My wife recommends the words of Zarastro in The Magic Flute : “ Life begins where fear ceases . ” This can also be said about pretenses of fear and insecurity . Such a change will not be easy , but “ The world is not a stinking pond . It is a river . What is n ’ t now , may well still be . ” ( Ole Bienkopp , Erwin Strittmatter ) . Theodor Herzl , Der Judenstaat ( 1895 ) , quoted in Julius Schoeps , Zionism ( Wiesbaden 1983 , p . 87 . Schoeps gives a portrayal of the Zionist movement and its historical background . For a very different version see Allan Taylor , The Zionist Mind ( Beirut 1974 ) . [ Klaus von Dohnanyi , Zivilcourage contra Political Correctness ( Munich 2003 ) pp . 12 , 32 / 33 . [ Hannah Arendt , Report on the Banality of Evil , quoted in Peter Novick , The Holocaust in American Life ( Boston , New York 1999 ) p . 134 . [ Avi Slaim , The Iron Wall ( London 2000 ) pp . 208 - 216 . [ See eg . , Kenneth Lewan , Der Nahostkrieg in der westdeutschen Presse ( Cologne 1970 ) . [ Noam Chomsky , The Fateful Triangle ( London 1999 ) p . 227 . [ Simha Flapan , Zionism and the Palestinians ( New York 1979 ) p . 82 . [ Lewan , Ist Israel Südafrika ? ( Tossens 1993 ) p . 71 . [ New York Review of Books ( 2005 ) . [ Lewan , Die Zweite Intifada – Zwiespalt in der Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung ( Frankfurt November 2002 ) pp . 23 - 43 . [ Süddeutsche Zeitung , July 26 , 2006 . [ The Oslo negotiations dealt with increases in the autonomy of cities in the occupied territories but not with the withdrawal of Israeli troops and settlers from the territories . This matter is explained in detail in Ludwig Watzal , Feinde des Friedens ( Berlin 2001 ) , p . 75 ff . Robert Malley , a close advisor of President Clinton at Camp David , remarked later that Barak had carefully avoided making any offer . New York Review of Books , 2006 . There was no written record of the proceedings . A former member of the German Foreign Office , Joachim Koch , has informed me that during the 25 years in which he engaged in international negotiations serious offers were always made in writing . [ For detailed accounts of Hamas ’ development see Helga Baumgarten , “ Hamas , ” Materialien der Gesellschaft für österreichisch – arabische Beziehungen , January 2007 , pp . 5 - 15 and Khalid Hroub , “ A ‘ New Hamas ’ Through its Documents , ” Journal of Palestine Studies , Summer 2006 , pp . 6 - 27 . [ Henry Siegman , “ The Great Middle East Peace Process Scam , ” London Review of Books , August 16 , 2007 . [ Norman Finkelstein , Beyond Chutzpah ( Berkeley 2005 ) pp . 39 , 33 and 81 . [ “ Israel ist unser Rückgrat , ” Interview with Michel Friedman on SAT 1 , quoted in Tacheles , January 4 , 2005 . [ Tribüne , March 5 , 2005 . [ Die zweite Intifada , pp . 126 - 134 . [ Ibid . , p . 130 . [ Finkelstein , Beyond Chutzpah , p . 33 . [ Finkelstein , Ibid . , p . 78 - 81 . [ Novick , The Holocaust in American Life , pp . 208 - 210 . [ Novick , Ibid . , pp . 207 , 208 ; Juncker , “ Die Amerikanisierung des Holocausts , ” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , September 9 , 2000 . [ Novick , Ibid . , pp . 85 - 102 , 127 - 125 . [ Manfred Kittel , Die Legende von der Zweiten Schuld ( Berlin 1999 ) passim . [ Press Release of the German Ministry of Justice , May 23 , 2005 . [ Newsletter of the Israeli embassy in Berlin , in www . Jüdische , August 31 , 2005 . [ Guenter Lewy , Rückkehr nicht erwünscht ( Berlin 2001 ) pp . 372 - 378 ) . [ Frank Kroll , Utopie als Ideologie ( Paderborn 1988 ) pp . 44 - 46 . [ Ludwig Pinner , “ Die Bedeutung der Einwanderung aus Deutschland ” in : Werner Feilchenfeld , Dolf Michaeli and Ludwig Pinner , Havara - Transfer nach Palästina ( Tübingen 1972 ) pp . 89 - 106 . [ Immanuel Geis , Geschichte griffbereit ( Gütersloh 2002 ) vol . 4 , p . 1009 . [ Stéphane Courtois and others , Communist Crimes , Terror and Repression ( Paris 1997 ) p . 16 . The publication of this book in Germany led to several reviews in newspapers , whereby stands were taken on the question whether the crimes in the Soviet Union were comparable to the holocaust . These reviews along with articles by French authors were published in Der Rote Holocaust , edited by Horst Möller , the director of the Institut für Zeitgeschichte in Munich . But this matter has not been debated by the parties in the parliament . In the mean time the last two chancellors have said what is politically wise in Germany namely that the holocaust was unique . [ Novick , , pp . 170 - 188 . [ Wolf Calebow , Auf dem Wege zur Normalisierung ( Berlin 1999 ) . [ The director of the institute has asserted that the distinguishing feature of anti - Semitism is different from the definition of other prejudices against ethnic groups . He did not explain why that is the case or wherein the distinction lies . See Newsletter , Zentrum für Antisemitismusforschung , March 2005 . During the intifada a study of this institute about anti - Semitism in Europe was commissioned by the European Monitoring Commission on Racism and Xenophobia . It was rejected , however , on the ground that it was “ biased ” and “ lacking in empirical evidence ” . For further details see Finkelstein , , pp . 35 - 38 . [ Finkelstein , Ibid . , p . 46 . [ Die zweite Intifad a , p . 132 . [ , March 10 , 2007 . [ , p . 156ff . [ John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt , The Israel Lobby ( New York 2007 ) . Short versions of the book have appeared in London Review of Books , March 10 , 2006 , and Journal of Palestine Studies , Spring 2006 . The JPS added several reviews . [ The remarks of Barak , Friedman and Fischer are quoted in Lewan , Die zweite Intifada , pp . 112 - 120 . [ Süddeutsche Zeitung , September 7 , 2006 . [ Christopher Steinmetz , German - Israeli Armaments – Cooperation , Berlin Information Center for Security , November / December 2002 . [ TNS Infratest for the magazine Spiegel , July 18 - 20 , 2006 . [ , pp . 178 , 179 . [ Novick , Ibid . , 16 - 22 . [ Finkelstein gives numerous examples of the use of the holocaust - remembrance for profit in The Holocaust Industry ( London , New York 2000 ) . [ Prof . Kenneth Lewan was an infantry soldier in WWII , wounded in Germany . He is a graduate of Harvard College and Harvard Law School , PhD at the University of Munich . He has taught law and politics in America and Germany and written numerous articles and several books on legal and political issues . He can be reached at : hannah_lewan @ web . de Read other articles by Kenneth , or visit Kenneth ' s website This article was posted on Thursday , May 15th , 2008 at 5 : 01am and is filed under Europe Germany Israel / Palestine United Kingdom Zionism
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http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/Mexico_Distance_Calculator.asp?state=26
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Distance Calculator and Driving Directions Sonora ( Mexico ) See Also : Mexico Distance Calculator This is an online tool to calculate the Distance and Driving Directions between two addresses , places , cities , villages , towns or airports in Sonora ( Mexico ) . This distance and driving directions will also be displayed on google map labeled as Distance Map and Driving Directions Sonora ( Mexico ) . The distance between cities of Sonora ( Mexico ) is calculated in kilometers ( kms ) , miles and nautical miles . Distance in miles gives you the mileage between cities by this Sonora ( Mexico ) mileage calculator . Sonora ( Mexico ) Distance Chart ( Distance Table ) : For your quick reference , below is a Distance Chart or Distance Table of distances between some of the major cities in Sonora ( Mexico ) . Note : The distance between cities in Sonora ( Mexico ) distance chart below is straight line distance ( may be called as flying or air distance ) between the two locations in Sonora ( Mexico ) calculated based on their latitudes and longitudes . This distance may be very much different from the actual travel distance . ] Using Sonora ( Mexico ) Distance Calculator and Driving Directions Enter the " Distance From " city , village , town , airport or place name from Sonora ( Mexico ) in the " Distance From " ( first ) text box . Enter the " Distance To " city , village , town , airport or place name from Sonora ( Mexico ) in the " Distance To " ( second ) text box . You can also enter airport name or code from Sonora ( Mexico ) in above fields . This will display the dropdown with suggested places in Sonora ( Mexico ) ; Select the desired Address / Place / City / Village / Town / Airport from both the dropdown lists . Click the " Get Distance & Directions " button to get the distance between the selected addresses / places / cities / towns / villages / airports in Sonora ( Mexico ) . Distance From City Distance To City Distance ( km ) Hermosillo Ciudad Obregon 203.05 Heroica Nogales San Luis Rio Colorado 383.91 Guaymas Agua Prieta 395.89 Heroica Caborca Empalme 331.95 Puerto Penasco Cananea 310.41 Huatabampo Magdalena de Kino 441.58 Pueblo Yaqui Villa Juarez 32.62 Nacozari Viejo Santa Ana 141.53 Sonoyta El Tobarito 574.23 Vicam Cocorit 31.69 Etchojoa Alamos 70.26 Rio Muerto Altar 396.17 Esqueda Imuris 122.85 Campo Sesenta Potam 32.54 Benjamin Hill Bahia Kino 168.77 Naco Pitiquito 215.33 La Union Providencia 287.58 Etchoropo Ures 305.1 Yavaros Sahuaripa 262.77 Moctezuma Bacum 253.46 Cumpas El Jupsi 236.82 El Salto Pozo Duro 1.72 Pozo Blanco La Canutena 9.7 El Porvenir Los Toros 2.05 Potrero Bajada de los Toros 0.48 Distance From City Distance To City Distance ( km ) La Susanena Las Palmas 0.72 Las Huertas Los Barrancos 1.2 Las Canoas El Portecito 2.78 Rancho Sergio Fraymar 2.72 El Presumido El Porvenir 19 Todos Santos La Pera 16.76 Buenavista La Angostura 6.26 La Envidia Los Pozos 1.29 Juanaqui Santa Teresa 7.06 Chirriones Guerigos 78.16 Las Trincheras El Tarais 13.39 Los Amorosos Los Guajes 1.79 El Casco Oro Negro 3.32 La Peralta El Alisar 4.73 La Bellota La Cieneguita 0.95 El Jumate El Vadito 10.26 La Jojobita El Tepeyac 4.73 El Cumaro La Bandera 52.37 El Bellotal El Toji 51.79 El Fresno Las Avispas 2.47 La Cebolla San Martin 1.43 La Garita La Lomita 2.44 La Escondida Rancho Viejo 0.72 El Saguarito Santa Margarita 3.52 La Biznaga El Saguarito 1.6 State / Province level distance calculator : Yucatan Veracruz - Llave Tlaxcala Tamaulipas Tabasco Quintana Roo Queretaro Puebla Oaxaca Nuevo Leon Morelos Mexico Hidalgo Guerrero The Federal District Chiapas Campeche Zacatecas Sonora Sinaloa San Luis Potosi Nayarit Michoacan Jalisco Guanajuato Durango Colima Coahuila Chihuahua Baja California Sur Baja California Aguascalientes
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http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/UK_Distance_Calculator.asp?state=NIR
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Distance Calculator and Driving Directions Northern Ireland ( UK ) See Also : UK Distance Calculator This is an online tool to calculate the Distance and Driving Directions between two addresses , places , cities , villages , towns or airports in Northern Ireland ( UK ) . This distance and driving directions will also be displayed on google map labeled as Distance Map and Driving Directions Northern Ireland ( UK ) . The distance between cities of Northern Ireland ( UK ) is calculated in kilometers ( kms ) , miles and nautical miles . Distance in miles gives you the mileage between cities by this Northern Ireland ( UK ) mileage calculator . Northern Ireland ( UK ) Distance Chart ( Distance Table ) : For your quick reference , below is a Distance Chart or Distance Table of distances between some of the major cities in Northern Ireland ( UK ) . Note : The distance between cities in Northern Ireland ( UK ) distance chart below is straight line distance ( may be called as flying or air distance ) between the two locations in Northern Ireland ( UK ) calculated based on their latitudes and longitudes . This distance may be very much different from the actual travel distance . ] Using Northern Ireland ( UK ) Distance Calculator and Driving Directions Enter the " Distance From " city , village , town , airport or place name from Northern Ireland ( UK ) in the " Distance From " ( first ) text box . Enter the " Distance To " city , village , town , airport or place name from Northern Ireland ( UK ) in the " Distance To " ( second ) text box . You can also enter airport name or code from Northern Ireland ( UK ) in above fields . This will display the dropdown with suggested places in Northern Ireland ( UK ) ; Select the desired Address / Place / City / Village / Town / Airport from both the dropdown lists . Click the " Get Distance & Directions " button to get the distance between the selected addresses / places / cities / towns / villages / airports in Northern Ireland ( UK ) . Distance From City Distance To City Distance ( mi ) Belfast Londonderry County Borough 61.82 Lisburn Newtownabbey 10.71 Bangor Craigavon 32.11 Castlereagh Newtownards 7.26 Carrickfergus Ballymena 21.34 Newry Coleraine 67.28 Omagh Antrim 44.51 Larne Banbridge 39.27 Armagh Enniskillen 38.93 Strabane Holywood 66.84 Limavady Dungannon 37.99 Cookstown Downpatrick 47.22 Ballymoney Ballyclare 28.73 Comber Magherafelt 37.26 Portstewart Carryduff 56.41 Warrenpoint Donaghadee 46.85 Portrush Kilkeel 82.5 Ballynahinch Dromore 64.1 Ballycastle Coalisland 49.28 Randalstown Crumlin 9.31 Greenisland Moira 20.98 Maghera Hillsborough 35.44 Eglinton Whitehead 61.33 Culmore Ahoghill 37.88 Saintfield Keady 37.9 Distance From City Distance To City Distance ( mi ) Tandragee Dungiven 44.74 Lisnaskea Waringstown 48.06 Ballygowan Castlederg 73.66 Killyleagh Broughshane 39.31 Portaferry Rostrevor 32.74 Cullybackey Castlewellan 46.06 Castledawson Sion Mills 36.28 Rathfriland Millisle 35.52 Connor Irvinestown 61.77 Annalong Ballykelly 78.96 Draperstown Ardglass 59.39 Crossgar Portavogie 11.11 Templepatrick Kilrea 26.41 Gilford Ballywalter 37.13 Castlerock Newtownstewart 38.09 Carnlough Moneymore 34.04 Crossmaglen Fintona 40.79 Garvagh Ballinamallard 54.44 Bushmills Glenariff 20.84 Kircubbin Moy 45.57 Portglenone Cushendall 21.69 Magheralin Annahilt 10.69 Doagh Fivemiletown 54.92 Dunloy Dundrum 56.77 Glenavy Bellaghy 19.71 State / Province level distance calculator : Wales Scotland Northern Ireland England
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http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/US_Distance_Calculator.asp?state=IL
|
Distance Calculator and Driving Directions Illinois ( US ) See Also : US Distance Calculator This is an online tool to calculate the Distance and Driving Directions between two addresses , places , cities , villages , towns or airports in Illinois ( US ) . This distance and driving directions will also be displayed on google map labeled as Distance Map and Driving Directions Illinois ( US ) . The distance between cities of Illinois ( US ) is calculated in kilometers ( kms ) , miles and nautical miles . Distance in miles gives you the mileage between cities by this Illinois ( US ) mileage calculator . Illinois ( US ) Distance Chart ( Distance Table ) : For your quick reference , below is a Distance Chart or Distance Table of distances between some of the major cities in Illinois ( US ) . Note : The distance between cities in Illinois ( US ) distance chart below is straight line distance ( may be called as flying or air distance ) between the two locations in Illinois ( US ) calculated based on their latitudes and longitudes . This distance may be very much different from the actual travel distance . ] Using Illinois ( US ) Distance Calculator and Driving Directions Enter the " Distance From " city , village , town , airport or place name from Illinois ( US ) in the " Distance From " ( first ) text box . Enter the " Distance To " city , village , town , airport or place name from Illinois ( US ) in the " Distance To " ( second ) text box . You can also enter airport name or code from Illinois ( US ) in above fields . This will display the dropdown with suggested places in Illinois ( US ) ; Select the desired Address / Place / City / Village / Town / Airport from both the dropdown lists . Click the " Get Distance & Directions " button to get the distance between the selected addresses / places / cities / towns / villages / airports in Illinois ( US ) . Distance From City Distance To City Distance ( mi ) Chicago Aurora 35.06 Rockford Naperville 59.03 Joliet Springfield 144.48 North Peoria Peoria 1.67 Elgin Waukegan 31.74 Cicero Decatur 152.09 Champaign Evanston 136.06 Arlington Heights Schaumburg 6.5 Bolingbrook Bloomington 96.75 Palatine Skokie 16.32 Tinley Park Orland Park 5.32 Mount Prospect Oak Lawn 26.24 Wheaton Des Plaines 16.29 Berwyn Normal 111.35 Hoffman Estates Oak Park 18.68 Downers Grove Glenview 21.37 Elmhurst DeKalb 41.7 Buffalo Grove Lombard 18.91 Moline Romeoville 125.74 Crystal Lake Belleville 271.64 Carol Stream Quincy 218.8 Urbana Calumet City 109.85 Rock Island Bartlett 127.82 Streamwood Addison 11.69 North Chicago Hanover Park 27.38 Distance From City Distance To City Distance ( mi ) Park Ridge Carpentersville 22.71 Wheeling Woodridge 27.81 Saint Charles Northbrook 28.7 Elk Grove Village Glendale Heights 8.3 Mundelein Pekin 144.61 Danville Galesburg 154.76 Chicago Heights Highland Park 47.44 Gurnee Granite City 279.56 Alton Algonquin 247.06 East Saint Louis Niles 265.11 Upper Alton Harvey 228.43 Lake in the Hills Batavia 22.93 Oak Forest Burbank 9.24 Lansing Glen Ellyn 34.76 Wilmette Kankakee 66.18 Plainfield West Chicago 17.81 Maywood Freeport 95.62 Collinsville Dolton 240.44 Westmont Edwardsville 231.01 Belvidere Carbondale 314.05 Elmwood Park Zion 36.29 New Lenox McHenry 58.82 Rolling Meadows Geneva 20.24 Vernon Hills Park Forest 52.69 Roselle Melrose Park 12.85 State / Province level distance calculator :
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http://district.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/320/~/when-you-will-receive-your-financial-aid-award
|
Frequently Asked Questions : When you will receive your financial aid award Question If I have a financial aid award , when will I receive my financial aid ? Answer If you receive a financial aid award before your credit classes start : Any tuition you owe will be deducted from your award . Tuition will not be deducted earlier than 10 days before the first day of classes . If the total of your grants and scholarships is more than the amount of your tuition , you may receive an initial disbursement unless there are blocks on your student record ( for example , you have an outstanding balance from a previous semester ) . You can use the initial disbursement to buy books and supplies for your classes . You will not receive this money any earlier than 10 days before the start of classes . Example : John Doe is an in - district student who is registered half - time . He has filled out his FAFSA and has an Expected Family Contribution of " 0 . " John has been awarded his financial aid before classes start . Based on an Expected Family Contribution of " 0 , " a student is eligible to receive a full - time award of $ 2,775 . Since John is taking six credit hours ( half the hours required to be considered a full - time student ) , he will receive half of the possible award money . Financial aid $ 1,388.00 Tuition - $ 270.00 Balance $ 1,188.00 Book money - $ 700.00 Remaining balance $ 418.00 Final disbursement - $ 418.00 Balance $ 000.00 If you receive a financial aid award after classes have begun : Any tuition you owe will be deducted from your award . You will receive any remaining funds eligible for release after attendance has been certified by each of your instructors . To help you get your money as soon as possible , please ensure you ' ve set up your disbursement / refund preferences through eRefunds You can update your email address through eConnect . Visit your college ' s Admissions / Registrar ' s Office to update your mailing address . Example : Jane Doe is an in - district student who is registered full time and has filled out a FAFSA . She has an Expected Family Contribution of " 0 . " Jane was awarded her financial aid after courses began and is using a payment plan . Based on an Expected Family Contribution of " 0 , " a student is eligible to receive a full - time award of $ 2,775 . Since Jane is taking 12 credit hours ( the minimum number of hours required to be considered a full - time student ) , she will receive the full amount of award money . Tuition $ 540.00 Payment plan - $ 285.00 $ 255.00 Financial aid - $ 2,775.00 Remaining balance ( - $ 2,520.00 ) credit owed to student Final disbursement $ 2,520.00 $ 000.00 Find out more about Financial Aid or contact your college Financial Aid Office Did this answer help ? Yes No
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[
"financial aid award"
] |
http://disween.com/glen-mills-pa-us/newtown-square-pa-us
|
Distance Between Glen Mills and Newtown Square is 9.86 kilometers 6.13 miles Flying time between Glen Mills and Newtown Square can take around 0 hours 1 minutes under avarage conditions . Seems like it is a better idea to drive between Glen Mills and Newtown Square . Glen Mills Latitude : 39.9056 Longitude : - 75.4874 State : Pennsylvania , PA Country : United States , US Continent : North America Timezone : - 05 : 00 Newtown Square Latitude : 39.9853 Longitude : - 75.4367 State : Pennsylvania , PA Country : United States , US Continent : North America Timezone : - 05 : 00 If you want to travel by car you can see the driving route and driving distance between Glen Mills and Newtown Square by car on the map below . Please waiting while calculating driving distance and time . if the map does n ' t load please click here How far between Glen Mills to Newtown Square ? Your starting point United States , Glen Mills is located at ( 39.9056 , - 75.4874 ) . Your ending point United States , Newtown Square is located at ( 39.9853 , - 75.4367 ) Total distance from Glen Mills to Newtown Square is 9.86 kms . 9.86 kms equals to 6.13 miles and 5.32 nautical miles Distance information is flight distance as a line . Flight time between Glen Mills to Newtown Square can change depending on many different conditions . Timezone for Glen Mills and Newtown Square is - 05 : 00 Latest Searched Country Distances : Ireland and Hong Kong | Taiwan and United States | Russian Federation and United States New Zealand and Canada Belgium and Sweden Have you been to Glen Mills or Newtown Square ? or Planing to visit Glen Mills or Newtown Square ? You can share your ideas about travelling from Glen Mills to Newtown Square , such as which is the best way to travel between Glen Mills to Newtown Square . Or you can ask questions to other users about your future visit to Glen Mills or to Newtown Square . Or just share anything you want about Glen Mills or Newtown Square .
|
[
"Glen Mills",
"Newtown Square"
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http://disween.com/mount-vernon-va-us/DCA
|
Distance Between Mount Vernon and Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA ) is 15.96 kilometers 9.92 miles Flying time between Mount Vernon and Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA ) can take around 0 hours 2 minutes under avarage conditions . Mount Vernon Latitude : 38.7192 Longitude : - 77.1073 State : Virginia , VA Country : United States , US Continent : North America Timezone : Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA ) Latitude : 38.8521003723145 Longitude : - 77.0376968383789 State : District of Columbia , DC Country : United States , US Continent : North America Timezone : - 05 : 00 If you want to travel by car you can see the driving route and driving distance between Mount Vernon and Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA ) by car on the map below . Please waiting while calculating driving distance and time . if the map does n ' t load please click here How far between Mount Vernon to Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA ) ? Your starting point United States , Mount Vernon is located at ( 38.7192 , - 77.1073 ) . Your ending point United States , Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA ) is located at ( 38.8521003723145 , - 77.0376968383789 ) Total distance from Mount Vernon to Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA ) is 15.96 kms . 15.96 kms equals to 9.92 miles and 8.61 nautical miles Distance information is flight distance as a line . Flight time between Mount Vernon to Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA ) can change depending on many different conditions . Latest Searched Country Distances : Nigeria and Australia | Belgium and Finland | Nigeria and South Africa Spain and United States Poland and United Kingdom Have you been to Mount Vernon or Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA ) ? or Planing to visit Mount Vernon or Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA ) ? You can share your ideas about travelling from Mount Vernon to Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA ) , such as which is the best way to travel between Mount Vernon to Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA ) . Or you can ask questions to other users about your future visit to Mount Vernon or to Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( DCA ) .Or
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"Mount Vernon",
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http://disween.com/united-states/china
|
Distance Between United States and China is 11145.71 kilometers 6925.62 miles Flying time between United States and China can take around 19 hours 47 minutes under avarage conditions . United States Latitude : 38.9048 Longitude : - 77.0354 State : Country : United States , US Continent : North America Timezone : na China Latitude : 39.9 Longitude : 116.413 State : Country : China , CN Continent : Asia Timezone : na If you want to travel by car you can see the driving route and driving distance between United States and China by car on the map below . Please waiting while calculating driving distance and time . if the map does n ' t load please click here How far between United States to China ? Your starting point United States , United States is located at ( 38.9048 , - 77.0354 ) . Your ending point China , China is located at ( 39.9 , 116.413 ) Total distance from United States to China is 11145.71 kms . 11145.71 kms equals to 6925.62 miles and 6014.21 nautical miles Distance information is flight distance as a line . Flight time between United States to China can change depending on many different conditions . Timezone for United States and China is na Latest Searched Country Distances : India and Canada | Lithuania and Slovakia | United States and Indonesia Jordan and Oman Ireland and Sweden Have you been to United States or China ? or Planing to visit United States or China ? You can share your ideas about travelling from United States to China , such as which is the best way to travel between United States to China . Or you can ask questions to other users about your future visit to United States or to China . Or just share anything you want about United States or China .
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[
"Distance",
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http://divahairtalk.overthehillweb.com/closures-vs-lace-frontal-comparison/
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You are here : Home Other Extension Links / Closures vs Lace Frontal Comparison Closures vs Lace Frontal Comparison February 17 , 2014 By DivaVocals I ’ m often asked about the differences between frontals and closures . I posted this information on Hair Boutique and Black Hair Media . I thought it would be helpful to bring this information to this website . ( the information here is more updated than my original forum posts ) If you ’ d like to the read the original BHM post and all the great replies click here : Topic : FAQ – Closures vs Lace Frontals 101 Closure Lace Frontal What is the difference between the two ? ? Note : The big difference in a lace frontal and a closure is the construction , the materials used , and how they are applied . In GENERAL a closure piece is usually used for sew in installs / applications . If placed properly just behind the hairline , it can allow the wearer to wear a full weave with no hair left out while giving the appearance of a natural scalp area . Closures do not run temple to temple . Instead they are placed in the “ horseshoe ” area at the top of a weave to close off the style . ( Hence the name closure ) Closures are constructed from a number of materials : Breathable closures are constructed from silk mesh with a poly strip or thin skin around the outer perimeter of the mesh which strengthens the mesh ( for a sewn - in application ) or to make bonding the closure easier . These closures allow for freestyle parting along the cap area . The addition of a flesh colored fabric under will help to add the look of a natural scalp to this style of closures . This type of closure may require the sealing of the knots ( as in a lace frontal ) to help keep the hair secured Some vendors also construct closures from lace similar to or slightly heavier than a lace frontal . Lace based closures are installed like other closures , but may not look as natural when parted as they will tent to have a “ grid ” like appearance in contrast to the braided foundation they are installed on top of . Lace closures will required some minor work to achieve a natural appearance . ( Bleaching knots , the addition of a of a flesh colored fabric under will help to add the look of a natural scalp to this style of A few vendors use a combination of stretch lace and flesh colored French silk to create a breathable closure which looks like natural skin . The “ skin ” can be dyed to match the wearer ’ s own natural skin . While not nearly as popular these days , some vendors continue to manufacture and sell non breathable closures . These closures are usually a silk mesh top with a full flesh colored poly coating or full flesh colored vinyl skin top ( which was once popular in older style wigs ) In GENERAL a lacefrontal is meant to be bonded in place . Like a lacefront wig , a lacefrontal piece has a realistic hairline which is meant to mimic hair growing from the scalp . When bonded along the hairline correctly , they achieve just this affect . Lacefrontals cover a larger area than closure as they will have a temple to temple hairline . This larger temple to temple area in combination with the replication of a natural hairline allows for many off the face type of hairstyles that are not possible with a regular closure . Just like its full sized lacefront wig counterparts , a frontal will require the sealing of the knots to help keep the hair secured firmly in the cap . Like the lace closures , frontals will also require some minor work to achieve a natural appearance . ( Bleaching knots , the addition of a of a flesh colored fabric under will help to add the look of a natural scalp to a frontal ) How is it installed ? ? Closures can be installed by bonding , as well as by attaching with the use of clips . The most popular method for installing closures is by sewing the closure then installing the rest of the weave around the closure . The closure is placed close to the edge of the braided foundation near the hair line . . The stylist then sews around the perimeter of the closure taking extra care to stitch so that the stitches are concealed . . ( a skilled stylist can do this without needing to use invisible [ AKA nylon ] thread ) Depending on the desired finished style , some of the wearer ’ s own natural hair may or may not be left out near the perimeter of the front edge of the closure to help conceal the front edge . Lace frontals can be installed by bonding , as well as by attaching with the use of clips . The most popular method for installing a lacefrontal involves sewing down the back of the frontal ( or using clips to secure the back of the frontal ) and using a bonding agent to glue the front hairline down . The Alternatively the frontal can be fully clipped in or fully sewn in . Again , the rest of the weave is installed around the frontal . Unlike a closure , none of the wearers own hair will be left out in a bonded lacefrontal installation as the piece is meant to create a natural hairline . If the frontal is fully sewn or clipped , some of the wearer ’ s hairline could be left out , and the unit installed just behind the hairline . What are my styling options Unlike the closures of old you are not limited to simply the “ China Doll ” bangs look with a closure . Closures ( in particular the freestyle parting variety ) will allow plenty of styling freedom . Freestyle caps allow you to part anywhere along the cap to create the style you want . With a good installation technique and skilled haircut , you can achieve many styling options with a closure . ( Swoop bangs , headbands , ponytails , etc are all very possible ) The one restriction is with styles which pull the hair straight back completely off the face . These kinds of styles are generally not possible with closures ( even with a GREAT install and cut ) . As these pieces are not designed to specifically mimic a natural hairline , full off the face styles will make it difficult to discretely conceal the front edge of the closure . . Some manipulation of the installations techniques ( for example bonding the closure close to the hairline ) may allow some of this kind of styling versatility . In GENERAL styles with the hair pulled straight back off the face are best achieved with a lacefrontal . All of the styling options available with a closure are also possible with a lacefrontal . However , because a lacefrontal mimics the look of a natural hairline , styles with the hair pulled straight back off the face are possible with a lacefrontal . Please note that in order to achieve this look flawlessly , the front perimeter of the lacefrontal must be bonded . ( versus sewing or using clips ) How long does it last ? ? The lifespan of a closure depends on the quality of the hair and the cap construction . Well constructed closures can last as long as 3 - 5 years . Others have a lifespan of 3 - 12 months . Again the lifespan depends on many factors that contribute to the wear factor . ( care , quality , etc . . ) Due to the delicate nature of the materials in which it is constructed from , lacefrontals may have a lifespan of 3 - 12 months depending on a variety of Filed Under : Other Extension Links Tagged With : BHM FAQ GENERAL Lace Frontal Comparison
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[
"Closures vs Lace Frontal Comparison"
] |
http://dive.visitazores.com/en/islands/sao-jorge
|
São Jorge Sao Jorge is one of the three islands that form the ‘ Triangle Islands ’ . Located 11 nautical miles north of Pico Island and about 14 nautical miles from the island of Faial , these islands can easily be combined into one holiday . Long and slender , the island is well known for its fajãs ( flat , low - lying strips of land by the sea ) . They were originally formed by lava flowing down the steep slopes into the water . Many , particularly those on the north of the island , can only be reached by foot . The most iconic of these is the Fajã de Santo Cristo with its large lagoon connected to the sea . Walking to this magical place is a unique experience , with several waterfalls and pools along the way that are suitable for bathing . This is also one of the best places in Climbing to the top of the island – Pico da Esperança - is well worth the effort . With clear skies you can enjoy a landscape that stretches for hundreds of kilometres to the islands of Faial and Pico to the south , and to the islands of Terceira and Graciosa to the north . This long island ( over 50 kilometres long ) offers divers a coast full of opportunities . Although it takes longer to travel between sites , navigating along cliffs filled with waterfalls and fajãs , diving into caves and under arches as well as swimming with huge pelagic fish at the islands best sites - the Topo Islet and the Rosais Reef , located on the east and west ends of the island - makes a visit to this island an unforgettable experience . Know more about São Jorge island Where to dive in São Jorge
|
[
"São Jorge",
"Fajã de Santo Cristo"
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http://diversifiedsourcingsolutions.com/
|
Quality Talent and the Best Service Diversified Sourcing Solutions is a nationally recognized staffing agency specializing in contingent workforce solutions including temptohire directhire and longterm temporary staffing within professional administrative clerical manufacturing and logistics environments Our unique corporate structure encourages decision making at the local level allowing us to provide staffing solutions and customer support specifically designed to meet your needs Client Satisfaction Is Our Priority DSS is committed to providing timely costefficient staffing solutions that are always in our clients best interest Our corporate culture empowers encourages and rewards our staff for creative thinking and complex problemsolving The benefit to our clients is personal attention relentless customer service and immediate satisfaction for your free contingent workforce evaluation or visit our Contact page to find the location nearest you and email your resume to us today Choose Staffing as a Career Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video Send us your resume by clicking on the link of the location nearest you Atlanta GA Dallas TX Birmingham AL Houston TX Lakeland FL Miami FL Richmond VA Tampa FL Waxahachie TX Please click the icon below to access your W2 forms Click here to send us your resume today Explore Our Staffing and Recruiting Solutions Better Jobs for Job Seekers Dont job search alone The professionals at DSS can assist you with everything you need from creating a great resume to negotiating the best pay From administrative jobs to warehouse jobs and mortgage professionals we have your opportunity Search Our Job Postings Quality Talent for Employers DSS has over 23 years of experience helping companies find the perfect fit for their organizations Employee empowerment at the local level ensures rapid response to your staffing needs 24 hours a day 7 days a week You might just think that youre our only client Hire Top Talent
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http://divineblush.blogspot.com/2012/03/tips-to-maintain-your-straightened-hair.html
|
Sunday , March 18 , 2012 Tips to maintain your Straightened hair Tips to maintain your straightened hair This post is all about how to maintain your straightened hair and how to retain its structure and volume . Straightened hair - Source Google Images Am a Straight hair lover , Mine is already a straight hair , so to give a neat look to my hair I Rebonded my hair 3 years ago & straightend my hair 1 year ago Rebonding : It is a process where the parlour people will load your hair with full of chemicals , wash your hair and start the straightening process . The above steps are repeated for five to six times to make your look straight & Sleek . Straightening : It involves the same step but they wont do it for five times , Only twice the chemicals are used and a Straightening is done . My Straightened Hair People who has never done straightening before has to first go for rebonding then later a year they can opt for straightening . Basics of the straightened hair We are not allowed to shampoo our hair the day after three days from the date of hair straightened . We should not tie or use clips in our hair . Usually parlor people will advise us to use the products which was prescribed by them , but I wont follow their advise bcoz it is merely to sell their parlor products . In my parlor where I did the straightening they gave me Matrix Opti care products which has to be used only in salon by professional .It also carried a word “ To be sold Only in professional salons ” . I rebonded my hair on 2011 Jan , and till October 2011 I was using parlor products , I could n ’ t find any hair re - growth in my hair . So I was thought of changing the shampoo .I tried Herbal Essence Dangerously straight which is meant for straightened hair . Thanks to our blog - o - sphere - I started to use all other hair packs and other hair related nourishment products at that time . Now I have waist length long Straight hair . Things to avoid in your Straight hair . Apply Oil only to your scalp and Do n ’ t apply oil to your hair .If you want to do a deep oil condition then apply a egg mask . It will maintain the straight structure of the hair while leaving the hair soft . Do n ’ t Plait your hair , all your sleek straight look will shred away . Hair mask for your Straight hair Henna HairPack Egg WhiteHair pack Mayonnaise Hair pack Bio MuskRoot Pack Egg + Curd + Olive Oil pack for smooth hair . Shikkai + Reetha Pack Never ever apply oil in your hair before using any of this pack , becoz it has to blend in hair your well .Applying oil in the hair will require more shampoo to remove it , by which all the goodness of the pack will be removed . However you can apply oil in your scalp . Products am using for my Straightened hair - Herbal Essence Dangerously straight Biotique Watercress Conditioner Matrix Opti Care Serum Giovanni Straightening Elixir as a Heat Protectant Spray If possible , if you have a Hair Straightening machine we can also do straightening touch ups by using any heat protectant spray , am using Giovanni Straightening Elixir . Using Henna & Egg Mask in our hair will also make our hair to look more sleek and shine . Please do share your the products your using for your straightened hair . Do share your reviews . Posted by Divineblush at Sunday , March 18 , 2012 Email This BlogThis ! Share to Twitter Share to Facebook Share to Pinterest Categories Bio Watercress Giovanni Straightening Elixir Hair Conditioner Hair Pack Henna Herbal Essence Dangerously Straight Herbal Shampoo Homemade Hair Pack Rebonded Hair Shikkai Straightened Hair 107 comments : Vish Sunday , March 18 , 2012 8 : 41 : 00 pm u have such lovely long hair and this is a v informative post for everyone considering sraightening Reply Divine Blush Sunday , March 18 , 2012 8 : 43 : 00 pm Thank you dear . . Reply Anonymous Sunday , March 18 , 2012 9 : 33 : 00 pm hey ya . .a very informative post needed at this time since many are undergoing this process of straightening . . Replies Divine Blush Monday , March 19 , 2012 8 : 37 : 00 am Welcome dear . . preethi Monday , March 19 , 2012 2 : 47 : 00 am very informative . .thanks for the post . . : ) Replies Monday , March 19 , 2012 8 : 38 : 00 am Welcome dear . . I am Glad u liked it . . Anonymous Sunday , September 02 , 2012 10 : 24 : 00 pm Thank you so much , and I ' ve finally got the information I ' ve been searching for ! ! But one query , is it really safe to apply henna and other packs for chemically straightened hair ? I heard that they dry and make hair more frizzy . Could you please help me with this ? I want my hair to be more thick and soft naturally . So , If it is really safe to apply henna on my chemically straightened hair then I ' d be glad ! And , I ' m really not planning to straighten my hair ever again . . . I have heavy hair loss . Please , kindly do help me out . Thank you , and I really loved your article . Tuesday , September 04 , 2012 12 : 22 : 00 am HiSharu . . glad my post helped you . .these natural hair packs doesnt make your hair dry or frizzy . . do try egg mask .it make your hair more manageable . . And yes i use to apply henna twice a month still am maintaining my straightened hair . . Do try Bio Musk root . . it will prevent yoou from hair fall . . kalyani ayyagari Thursday , November 08 , 2012 4 : 07 : 00 pm Thank you for such a lovely information . i did my straightening and was worried abt hw to care . .thank you for the tips . Divineblush Thursday , November 08 , 2012 8 : 38 : 00 pm wowiiwee . .am glad my post helped you . . namya chaudhrey Tuesday , November 13 , 2012 1 : 34 : 00 am thnk u so much for the info . dear . i got my hair rebonded at discounted rate and not able to afford the matrix opticare products . so gonna opt for this herbal essence straight hair shampoo . but do tell me that after shampoo i need to purchase the conditioner also with this ? is it necessary . . . ? ? ? ? if yes , then which one ? Wednesday , November 14 , 2012 7 : 43 : 00 am Conditioner is important in rebonded hair . .which makes our hair soft . . do try Dove oil care nourishing conditioner or Matirx Opti Care Conditioner or Biotique Watercress Conditioner . . which will suit our hair texture . . Thursday , July 09 , 2015 4 : 31 : 00 am Thanx for the valuable tips Thursday , July 09 , 2015 4 : 31 : 00 am Thanx Tuesday , November 13 , 2012 1 : 37 : 00 am thnks for the info dear . i got my hair rebonded at discounted rates in festive season . and not able to buy the matrix hair products . so gonna opt the herbal essence straight hair shampoo . but tell me that after shampoo , i need to purchas ea conditioner also ? ? is it necessary ? ? ? if yes . then which one ? teju indu Saturday , November 17 , 2012 12 : 26 : 00 pm hi . . .your post helped me a lot . i am really worried , i straightened my hair 3months back and as of now am facing serious hairfall and repenting on my decision of straighting . i am using liss ultimate shampoo and mask suggested by the parlour . should i change this to reduce hairfall ? please suggest me a remedy to reduce hairfall and save me out . teju indu Saturday , November 17 , 2012 12 : 35 : 00 pm hii . .many thanks for the valuable info . .i am worried about my straightened hair which was done 3 months back and now am facing serious hairfall and repenting on my decision of straightening . am using liss ultimate shampoo and mask , do i need to change it ? pl suggest a hairpack and remedy as now a days , am finding lot of strands simply falling every where in my office and home . . .regards . Saturday , November 17 , 2012 7 : 13 : 00 pm do oil your hair . . regularly before the hair wash . . have dates . . .intake of dates will impove iron content in ur health . . do try biotique musk root hair pack for ur hair . . it will considerably reduce your hairfall . . Thursday , December 06 , 2012 8 : 02 : 00 pm Thank you so much for the maintenance tips . . . Wednesday , December 12 , 2012 10 : 27 : 00 pm Welcome : ) Anushka Tuesday , December 11 , 2012 8 : 49 : 00 pm Hi , is it advisable to do hot oil massage and then apply henna aft rebonding ? Wednesday , December 12 , 2012 10 : 27 : 00 pm Yes no problem . . but make sure there is a time gap of atleast three months sunanda Tuesday , December 18 , 2012 3 : 10 : 00 pm Hi ! I have just rebonded my hair on Sunday . I was suggested to buy matrix products . What should I do Sunday , December 23 , 2012 6 : 41 : 00 pm Do try matix products for a while say . . 6 months . . then later you can start using herbal essence straight control shampoo . . use the matrix conditioner regularly . . Wednesday , December 19 , 2012 12 : 22 : 00 pm After my hair is chemically straightened , do I wash my hair everyday or every 2 days ? Sunday , December 23 , 2012 6 : 42 : 00 pm Nt required , . . you can wash your as per your comfort but use the prescribe products Wednesday , December 19 , 2012 12 : 30 : 00 pm Which is better for chemically straightened hair - leave - in conditioners or deep conditioners ? Sunday , December 23 , 2012 6 : 44 : 00 pm Deep conditioner will do . . also try serum . .which is meant for straightened hair Saturday , January 05 , 2013 7 : 51 : 00 pm hello . . i heard Moroccan Argan Oil HAIR mask . is it a good deep conditioner for rebonded hair ? Saturday , January 05 , 2013 8 : 34 : 00 pm hi ! how to remove dandruff if your hair is rebonded ? Miley maty Thursday , January 10 , 2013 12 : 10 : 00 pm Such a useful tips for straightened hair . Thanks for sharing this ! Styling Products Wednesday , January 16 , 2013 12 : 47 : 00 am Where can i get these products from ? ? Suganthi Sunday , January 20 , 2013 8 : 14 : 00 pm very useful tips for ppl who straightened and planning to straighten their hair . . . I have not done re - bonding my hair before straightening . . . is there any problem by this ? ? cos i had heavy hair loss after 4months from straightening now it is controlled a little bit but still i ' m facing a loss in hair as the density become very poor . . . pls adv me how to control and i need a re - growth also . . . . thanks a lot in advance . . . Suganthi Aravind Suganthi Sunday , January 20 , 2013 8 : 15 : 00 pm very useful tips for ppl who straightened and planning to straighten their hair . . . I have not done re - bonding my hair before straightening . . . is there any problem by this ? ? cos i had heavy hair loss after 4months from straightening now it is controlled a little bit but still i ' m facing a loss in hair as the density become very poor . . . pls adv me how to control and i need a re - growth also . . . . if there is no way to this problem i planned to shave my head to get a new hair growth : ( : ( thanks a lot in advance . . . Suganthi Aravind Friday , August 14 , 2015 12 : 03 : 00 pm Hair loss may not be directly related to straightening . . it may be bcoz of pollution type of water . . jus hav a healthy diet wit ful of spinach . .it wl minimize d hair loss juveria Friday , February 01 , 2013 4 : 50 : 00 pm can I use any other shampoo or conditioners which are easily available in the market or only parlour prescribed produts ? ? can straightener be used on rebonded hairs ? ? ? juveria Friday , February 01 , 2013 4 : 53 : 00 pm can i use any other shampoo or conditioners other dan d abv mentioned products or d products prescribed by the parlour ? ? ? can a straightener be used on rebonded hairs ? ? Tuesday , February 05 , 2013 5 : 35 : 00 pm This hair pack r good 4 all type of straighten hair and is it good for hair . . . My hair is very dry so wht type of hair mask I should use . ? And were we get ths mask n heat protectant spray Friday , February 22 , 2013 8 : 41 : 00 pm please answer the above questions . . . . Saturday , April 06 , 2013 2 : 26 : 00 pm thank u soooooooo much Thursday , May 23 , 2013 12 : 38 : 00 pm Aftr how many days of rebonding can i tie back my hair ? suba chandra Friday , May 24 , 2013 8 : 57 : 00 pm I straighted my hair just a week ago . they suggested me loreal products it costs too much . .I had very curly hair so I ' m feard to use other products say me solution Wednesday , June 05 , 2013 8 : 34 : 00 am I am having daily bath normally . after straightening is it ok to shampoo my hair daily . Monday , June 10 , 2013 3 : 15 : 00 pm i just straighten my hair 3 days ago and its curling abit . what should i do ? ? Tuesday , August 06 , 2013 12 : 09 : 00 pm Hi , , , Could you please help me that which oil should we apply on the scalp b4 washing ( Is coconut oil preferable ) . .I have also done straighting and also a victim of loosing huge strands of hair . .So am really worried . .Also am luking forward to use biotique bio root musk hair mask soon : ) Hope it helps me a lot ! ! Tuesday , August 06 , 2013 3 : 02 : 00 pm Can I use Loreal Total Repair 5 conditioner after washing off the Biotique Bio Musk Root Hair Mask ? ? Tuesday , August 20 , 2013 5 : 39 : 00 pm i just straightened 2 days back .when will we start loosing hair , all are talking about hair fall . Sunday , September 08 , 2013 7 : 20 : 00 pm I strightened my hair a week ago . . .can i use dove intense repair to maintain my hair Sunday , September 08 , 2013 7 : 25 : 00 pm I straightened my hair a week ago . .can i use dove intense repiar shampoo to maintain my straight look Mark Carino Saturday , October 26 , 2013 3 : 07 : 00 pm hi maam , im mark and i got rebonded my hair a month ago , but my hair looks dry . .how cn i able to make it looks good and how do i maintain it straight ? ? thank you . .by the way maam . .im a guy . . dilip patil Monday , December 02 , 2013 10 : 15 : 00 am thank u for ur information . this is very helpfull to me Monday , December 02 , 2013 3 : 07 : 00 pm I have done permanent hair straightening for 1 year . i want to know can i apply oil on my hair in that 1 year ? ? Wednesday , April 09 , 2014 7 : 57 : 00 pm Yes you can apply Oil . . not an issue . . Purnima Sunday , December 22 , 2013 3 : 50 : 00 pm Hii i have too much white hair and i just got my rebonding done 1 month back . Can i apply henna on my hair to make it atleast lil black . As colouring is no - no for me . I am 23 year old female . please suggest chetna Thursday , December 26 , 2013 4 : 41 : 00 pm Majik Hair Fiber Provides instant result in 10 second only try this magical product , by hair bonding spray in india . Sharadha Sundaresan Friday , December 27 , 2013 3 : 00 : 00 pm Hi , Your tips are amazing . Thanks a lot . I smoothened my hair a week back and stereotypically the salon products were only suggested . Am already using schwarzkopf shampoo ( hair growth ) and moist kick spray and livon serum , all kind of works well . But i wanted to know if the same can be used for smoothened hair , as i have quite thin hair , could u suggest some remedies to improve my hair volume and maintain this . Thanku . Sharadha Sundaresan Friday , December 27 , 2013 3 : 01 : 00 pm Hi , Your tips are amazing . Thanks a lot . I smoothened my hair a week back and stereotypically the salon products were only suggested . Am already using schwarzkopf shampoo ( hair growth ) and moist kick spray and livon serum , all kind of works well . But i wanted to know if the same can be used for smoothened hair , as i have quite thin hair , could u suggest some remedies to improve my hair volume and maintain this . Thanku . Friday , December 27 , 2013 3 : 06 : 00 pm Hi . Your tips are amazing . I have smoothened my hair just a week back and stereotypically only salon products were recommended .As i already use schwarzkopf shampoo ( Hair growth ) and moist kick spray with livon serum , it kind of works well . But i wanted to kno if i can use the same products on smoothened hair as i have thin hair . Can you suggest some remedies for maintenance and hair growth as well . Thanku taniya Wednesday , February 12 , 2014 9 : 27 : 00 pm I straightend my hair on mnday 10th feb . . .now pls tel mee should i use oil in my hair or not ? ? n cant i make pony in my hair ? ? al alwys its havin prblm 2 open hair . . .so pls suggest me taniya Wednesday , February 12 , 2014 9 : 27 : 00 pm Hlo I straightend my hair on mnday 10th feb . . .now pls tel mee should i use oil in my hair or not ? ? n cant i make pony in my hair ? ? al alwys its havin prblm 2 open hair . . .so pls suggest me The Hair Transplant Surgeon Thursday , February 27 , 2014 7 : 43 : 00 pm Super work Marvelous tips you have shared . Keep sharing such type of post . Saturday , March 08 , 2014 1 : 48 : 00 pm Can i use parachute hot oil to my hair ? i recently did hair strt on feb . .n using loreal products Wednesday , April 09 , 2014 7 : 59 : 00 pm You can apply oil . . but on ur scalp ! sirisha m Monday , March 17 , 2014 12 : 49 : 00 am I smoothed my hair before 1 month . . .im using matrix shampoo .conditioner and serum . .inspite of tht also I have hairfall . . .plzzz help me out Manmeet Kaur Saturday , April 05 , 2014 4 : 08 : 00 pm hey . could u pls tell me can i use iron machine on my s smoothend hair . . i opted smoothning last octobar Wednesday , April 09 , 2014 7 : 58 : 00 pm Please use a straitening machine with ceramic plates . . also give ur full nourishment once ironing done . . by using egg hair mask Sunday , April 13 , 2014 11 : 07 : 00 pm Hiii . . i got my hairs permanently straightened and aftr i shampooed them aftr 3 days thnthey were no more straght they became as they were before . . i had a straightning machine at home so i straightened the for that time . . but wat should do now ? ? Pls help . . . Rowena Tolentino Tuesday , May 06 , 2014 4 : 13 : 00 am You should not wash your hair because scalp should produce natural oil before washing . . . according to my beautician natural oil of hair was lost during the process . . . thus , it should not be washed for three days so that scalp produce natural oil to avoid dryness after washing Bias Dutta Monday , May 19 , 2014 1 : 07 : 00 pm i am going for hair straightening so if salon people suggest their product to use on my straightening hair it is necessary to use their suggested product or i can any product like L ' Oreal or matrix . . .pl reply me i am waiting for your answer Friday , August 14 , 2015 12 : 06 : 00 pm u can use d product which ever is effective . u can use matrix Bias Dutta Monday , May 19 , 2014 1 : 10 : 00 pm next week i will go for straightening my hair . .if the salon people suggest me to use their products is it necessary to use their products or i can use any products to maintain straighten hair like L ' Oreal or matrix ? ? pl reply me i am waiting for your answer . . . . . Sreeza Das Tuesday , May 20 , 2014 8 : 28 : 00 am A week after straightening the hair I have applied oil and it has become rough what shall I do ? Sreeza Das Tuesday , May 20 , 2014 8 : 34 : 00 am Hii there , A week after straightening my hair I applied oil after usin livon hair gain but then after wash I hair become rough nd frizzy what shall I do plz suggest as I am very worried Make up in fresh meadows Monday , May 26 , 2014 6 : 18 : 00 pm I like your blog on this topic is well - written and original . Your information is really interesting to all readers . Hope you continue to keep up with this blog and will provide us some more information like this . Make up in fresh meadows John Dudley Tuesday , May 27 , 2014 1 : 09 : 00 pm laser hair removal in gurgaon is the best technique for remove hair from body . Friday , July 18 , 2014 3 : 30 : 00 pm How can I gt rid of drandruff , in permanently straightend hair ? Salma Ansari Sunday , July 20 , 2014 12 : 12 : 00 am After how many days oil can b applied on rebonded hair Friday , August 14 , 2015 12 : 14 : 00 pm based on d texture of ur hair . . post 10 days u can apply but oly in scalp . . Salma Ansari Sunday , July 20 , 2014 12 : 15 : 00 am After how many days oil can b applied on rebonded hair Wednesday , July 23 , 2014 4 : 48 : 00 pm Hi , I have n ' t done anything to my hair yet but I was wondering if Matrix deep smoothing conditioner is better or the Biotique Watercress conditioner . I dint know where else to ask this . I have a bit dry and frizzy hair . Friday , August 14 , 2015 12 : 19 : 00 pm biotique is best Roshini Sunday , August 03 , 2014 2 : 46 : 00 pm Hello anybody der ? I need a help . Its been 8 days I did my hair straightening . . Can I now put a ponytail , can I apply oil , and egg pack . . Amd what should I do to stop hairfall . Plz plz do reply Roshini Sunday , August 03 , 2014 2 : 48 : 00 pm Hi anybody der . ? I got my hair straighten 8 days back , can u plz tell me from wen can I put a ponytail , wen can I apply oil and egg pack . . . and also some tips for hairfall . Plz do reply Friday , August 08 , 2014 12 : 23 : 00 pm Hi . I got smoothing done on my hair last year in sept . I used wella hair products for the first few months and then switched to schwarzkopf . My hair near scalp has become frizzy and is too dry . Plz recommend what should i do . . .espclly which oil should i use and what else should i do to take care of my hair swwathi Saturday , August 30 , 2014 5 : 00 : 00 pm I have a doubt . I did straightened my hair 6 months back but now I feel I shudn have done it . Now I want my hair to grow faster . I ' m usin loreal paris . . henna or egg mask ? Will it damages my hair growth ? If so how do I go abt it . I need my hair back Moni Keerthana Saturday , December 06 , 2014 10 : 29 : 00 pm Straightened ma hair a year back .i have severe hair loss nw . could u tel me sum remedies Moni Keerthana Saturday , December 06 , 2014 10 : 29 : 00 pm Straightened ma hair a year back .i have severe hair loss nw . could u tel me sum remedies Ashit singh Saturday , December 27 , 2014 5 : 29 : 00 pm Looking very nice your Blog . thanks for this information . Spa At Home Sunday , January 04 , 2015 10 : 28 : 00 am Hi I have got rebonding done to my hairs five days ago . Can I start oiling my scalp now , everyone has scared me of hairfall after this and I also want some volume in my hair . Please suggest . Monday , January 05 , 2015 8 : 24 : 00 pm Hi very good tips .I have done hair smoothening in may 2014 and again hair straightening in dec 2014 and in between I have done many hair spas and have done renewc treatment after hair straightening . But know having lots of hairfall wht do u suggest me firstly I was using scwarzkof shampoo did n ' t suit me makes my hair dry and know using matrix opticare shampoo and conditioner . really worried about my hairfall . Should I take any more hair treatment . already have beared lot of expenses .Please give ms a opinion . Monday , January 26 , 2015 7 : 39 : 00 pm What will happen if we apply oil to the hair after permanent straightening ? Sameer Jaitley Thursday , March 12 , 2015 1 : 30 : 00 pm hi i have do schwarzkopf straight theropy before 5 day ago . can i use schwarzkopf shampoo and treatment ? ? condition and serum is mandatory ? ? yuvashree singasane Sunday , April 05 , 2015 7 : 13 : 00 pm Hii mam I have done my straightning 6 months ago . Where i have done this they used loreal product for my hair N now i m suffering from lots of hairfall . . plz suggest me what should i do . . . Tuesday , April 14 , 2015 6 : 03 : 00 pm Hii I have rebonded my hair n its been 6 months . .can I oil my hair now n also they r getting white as I have not used heena since then . so can I use it will it create any issue ? Health and Human Services Sunday , May 24 , 2015 8 : 37 : 00 pm article useful for all readers , I think this would be beneficial for me and many other readers thank you for sharing . Best Hair Rebonding Tips After Rebonding Hair Friday , June 05 , 2015 9 : 16 : 00 pm Thanks much for ur tips . . . . Is there any chance of getting itch on our scalp after doing wit smoothening ? ? If yes means . . Any remedy for dat ? ? Health Tips Monday , June 22 , 2015 1 : 25 : 00 am article useful for all readers , I think this would be beneficial for me and many other readers thank you for sharing . Read Also : Tips After Rebonding Hair do not forget to visit my blog simple . may deign to read it . . ? Another time I will come back to this blog , ok I wait for you to read the article on my blog . My blog discusses health . Tuesday , June 23 , 2015 11 : 34 : 00 pm Hey It has been almost 2 months since i last had my smoothning . . . .Now i wish to do oiling . . .But i am afraid dat i have to use relatively large amount of shampoo in order to get d oil out of my hair bcoz the shampoo is already very expensive . . .I am using loreal products as suggested by d parlour . . .Can i use any normal loreal shampoo after the oiling procedure . . .or i hve to use the prescribed shampoo . . .Kindly reply i really need ur help . Thursday , June 25 , 2015 1 : 07 : 00 pm I did my hair straight two monts before they are still dry . . .nd . . .rough . . . . .ir post helped . . . . .I shud use eggg . . . only white or yellow part too plzzz reply soon nd I hav done one year straightening with loreal . . .using l ' oreal product Thursday , June 25 , 2015 1 : 08 : 00 pm plzzzz rrp sooon Monday , July 06 , 2015 10 : 15 : 00 pm hey pls tell me after how much time i can use chemical to straight my hair again . Mandeep Kaur Monday , July 06 , 2015 10 : 18 : 00 pm hey pls tell me after how much time i can use chemical to straight my hair again . Mandeep Kaur Monday , July 06 , 2015 10 : 20 : 00 pm Priti Choudhury Wednesday , July 22 , 2015 8 : 12 : 00 pm I straightend my hair before 22 days . . .should I use oil in my hair or not ? ? Priti Choudhury Wednesday , July 22 , 2015 8 : 18 : 00 pm I straightend my hair before 22 days . . .should I use oil in my hair or not ? ? Wednesday , July 22 , 2015 8 : 18 : 00 pm Comments make my Day ! . . Sharing is fun . . Please do share your views . . & Follow my blog . . Please do drop your blog links so that i can follow you back . . All Comments are Moderated ! Comments with Irrelevant links will be marked as Spam . Newer Post Older Post Home Subscribe to : Post Comments ( Atom )
|
[
"Divineblush",
"Makeuphoalic",
"Straightened hair"
] |
http://divinityoriginalsin.wiki.fextralife.com/A+Forge+of+Souls
|
A Forge of Souls - Divinity Original Sin Edit 2 5 World Information Quests Main Quest Updated : 14 Apr 2018 23 : 39 A Forge of Souls Quest Giver Location Dark Forest Suggested Level 18 + Next Quest Inside the Source Temple Previous Quest Follow the Wizard A Forge of Souls is a main Quest in Divinity : Original Sin Enhanced Edition . You will be tasked with repairing a broken Soul Forge between Icara ( the White Witch ) and her sister Leandra This quest can be initiated by speaking with Icara the White Witch at Homestead after having completed the quest Find the Witch and Eternal Winter Important NPCs Icara the White Witch Arhu Cassandra Leandra Reward 39,000 XP ? Soulforge Repair Ritual Coffinfeeder ( chance of drop from Cassandra ) Objectives Obtain Phantom Protection Amulet and Titan Dictionary from quest Follow the Wizard Meet Cassandra at the Dark Forest Kill Arhu or Kill Walkthrough When you speak with Icara the at Homestead , she will tell you she is seeking to repair the soul - forge between her and her sister . To do this , you need to meet , who claims to be able to do just that . After finding in the , she will tell you that she knows how to help you but will only reveal this to you if you do her a favour . She will ask you to kill You now have 2 options : - Option 1 - Kill Arhu is found in Cyseal , above the Legion HQ in his lab . ( Either human or cat form ) Killing will be no easy task . He has a high amount of HP , strong resistances and a very good armor rating . He is a melee - only fighter though and his attacks will not do too much damage if you are at level 18 + . The fight will be long , so be prepared . After killing him , return to in to earn + 12,825 XP and the Soulforge Repair Ritual . Option 2 - Take the Soulforge Repair Ritual from Cassandra Unfortunately , you can not steal the Soulforge Repair Ritual from . The only other way to take it from her is to kill her . To kill her , you need to take a few extra steps before you can fight her . Speak with the Titan Head in the . To be able to speak with him though , you will need the Titan Dictionary first from the Wizard ' s House in Hunter ' s Edge . Therefore you must have completed the quest The Titan Head will tell you that to kill Cassandra , you will need to destroy the vessel that contains her " Life Force " ( i.e. her corpse ) . Cassandra ' s corpse is buried deep inside Temple of the Dead and so that is where you will go next . At the Temple of the Dead , you will find a circular altar with a lever close by . By using the lever you will see that only the Dead can enter the Temple of the Dead . Therefore you will need to kill one of your characters on the altar and then hit the lever to teleport that dead character inside the temple . Use your Teleporter Pyramid to regroup . Alternatively , place a Teleporter Pyramid inside one of the corpses on the altar , and then hit the lever . The pyramid will be transported inside . This way you can get inside the temple without killing a character . In the northern end of the temple , you will find ' s grave . It will be behind a fake wall that you can walk through . Dig the grave to reveal the corpse and then burn it using any fire spells Return to to find her unhappy with what you did . She will turn into her lich form and attack you . The fight will happen in 4 phases : Phase 1 : She will summon 3 Walking Corpses ( Tough but slow ) and 2 Headless Corpses ( Fast but weaker and blind ) . Phase 2 : When her Vitality drops below 70 % , she will summon 3 Bolt - Stricken Corpses and 2 Enchanted Armors . Phase 3 : When her Vitality drops below 20 % , she will summon a large army of zombies and cast Rage on herself . She will then do melee attacks against you . NOTE : If you just kill Cassandra , the summons will disappear so you do n ' t need to deal with the summons first Phase 4 : When her Vitality drops below 15 % , she may occasionally cas Meteor Shower After the fight , you can loot the Soulforge Repair Ritual from her body . There is a slight chance of her dropping a sword named Coffinfeeder as well . Join the page discussion Tired of anon posting ? Register ! Submit Anonymous 05 Jan 2019 00 : 48 Is n ' t it this quest different in EE ? It has to do with stasis fern . Reply Replies ( 0 1 + 1 0 - 1 Anonymous 02 Mar 2017 03 : 15 To enter the temple of the dead you can just put the teleporter pyramid on the alter and pull the lever . It will enter the temple . Then you can transport to the pyramid . Reply Replies ( 6 + 1 - 1 Load more
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[
"A Forge of Souls",
"Divinity Original Sin",
"Dark Forest"
] |
http://dixieweb.com/Camp1513/9th.htm
|
The 9th Tennessee Cavalry was organized on September 1 1862 by Colonel James D Bennett and Lt Colonel William W Ward It was comprised of boys who knew that the Conscript Act would force them into service at age eighteen and men who had already served their one year enlistments or had been discharged for other various reasons Colonel Bennett had previously served in the 22nd Tennessee Cavalry Colonel Ward had served in the 7th Tennessee Infantry On September 2 they skirmished with Stokes 5th Tennessee US Cavalry near Goodlettsville TN taking heavy losses Colonel Bennett is wounded in this action When first organized they were known as the 15th Battalion but by September 8th they had been assigned to Colonel Joe Wheelers Cavalry known as Bennetts Cavalry with 200 men strong In November they were assigned to William Breckenridges Brigade where they took part in a skirmish in Lebanon TN on the 11th On November 24th they were increased to a Regiment by the addition of McCanns Battalion and sent to Colonel John Hunt Morgans Cavalry The 9th Tennessee Cavalrys participation in the Battle of Hartsville TN on December 7th was of most importance At this battle they covered the roads to Gallatin Castalian Springs LaFayette and Carthage which prevented the escape of the enemy capturing 450 killing 12 with a loss of 4 On December 25th the regiment was with Morgan in a skirmish near Glasgow KY during his Christmas Raid Throughout the winter of 1863 the men of the 9th TN CAV collected conscripts Companies A and E were in Smith White Jackson Fentress Overton Putnam and DeKalb Counties and were at Cookeville TN by March 16th Companies B C D F and G were stationed at Liberty TN on February 22nd On March 21st they were with Morgan at the Battle of Milton TN and Companies I and K McCanns Battalion were with General N B Forrest on his recapture of Brentwood TN on the 25th That Spring they were involved in the Battle of Snows Hill in DeKalb A report dated August 31st stated that a fragment of Morgans division escaped capture via West Virginia and walked all the way to Georgia This company was led by Captain J D Kirkpatrick of the 9th TN Co C and was reasigned to General Forrest Here they fought with Forrest at the Battle of Chickamauga GA and continued with him until May 1864 when they rejoined General Morgan after his escape With Morgan again they proceeded with his Last Raid into Kentucky where they fought the battles of Mt Sterling and Cynthiana On the 4th of September they were surprised at Greeneville TN which led to Morgans death The Battle of Saltville Va was fought on October 2nd The remainder of the war involved constant skirmishing in and around Northeast Tennessee and Southwest Virginia The majority of this force surrendered in May of 1865 but a few continued service as President Jefferson Daviss escort until his capture on May 10th near Macon GA Company Rosters A B C D E F G H 9th Tennessee Cavalry Co A Sumner County page 9th Tennessee Cavalry Co E Sumner County page Rebel Raiders By Robert Summers In September 1997 9th Tennessee Cavalry Reenactors posed for this wonderful print of Gen Forrests and Gen Morgans meeting in Hartsville TN To order this print please call 18008665566 or Altermann Morris Galleries 2148713035 7136881668
|
[
"Tennessee Cavalry"
] |
http://diy.stackexchange.com/questions/20/should-old-knob-and-tube-wiring-be-replaced
|
Should old knob and tube wiring be replaced ? up vote 37 down vote favorite 6 I have been doing some electrical work in my house and I noticed it has old knob and tube wiring that is still hot , should this be replaced as found or is it fine to just leave it ? It seems really old and brittle , so I ' m a little concerned . electrical fire - hazard knob - and - tube share improve this question edited Oct 27 ' 12 at 5 : 44 Bryce 7,547 6 36 77 asked Jul 21 ' 10 at 19 : 25 Tester101 114k 54 236 504 add a comment 10 Answers active oldest votes up vote 27 down vote accepted The advice my family once got from an electrician on this question was that if you have low amperage service and NEVER touch it , you ' re probably okay . If you have regular electrical service or touch the circuits at all , remove ALL of it . His basic theory was that if you keep the wires cool , and they have n ' t caused you trouble yet , it ' s unlikely to cause a problem . Granted that advice was about 15 years ago and none of that wiring is improving with age . Once you touch the lines at all , rip it all out . It ' s very likely that you will introduce a problem between the coating and the wire . The house we were dealing with went another 10 years before we needed to rewire one of the old circuits . Once that happened we rewired the entire house all at once . If you ' re concerned at all , turn off the affected circuits , and get rid of it . Better safe than sorry on this one . share improve this answer edited Aug 14 ' 15 at 21 : 49 gregmac 25.3k 9 67 132 answered Jul 21 ' 10 at 19 : 44 acrosman 1,321 14 18 The " keep it cool " advice , while often repeated , seems a myth . Check your k&t is not overloaded compared to the wire size , and it ' s just as good as modern copper wire , even if insulated over . Bryce Mar 17 at 18 : 33 add a comment 30 Generally , it is a good idea to replace it , especially if you can easily access it . One thing you do n ' t want to do , is replace part of a circuit . Then the next guy might see the new romex and make some assumptions about the rest of the wiring . The other time you really really should replace it is if it runs through insulation , especially blown - in cellulose . That is a serious fire hazard . Knob and tube was designed to use open space as an insulator . improve this answer answered Jul 21 ' 10 at 19 : 45 Josh Goldshlag 846 7 8 2 + 1 ( several times over if I could ) had this situation in my house . Niall C . ♦ Jul 21 ' 10 at 19 : 55 Cellulose is fire resistance is n ' t it ? Joe Phillips Jul 21 ' 10 at 21 : 01 2 In theory it is treated with some awful chemical to make it fire resistant . Even in that case , you are going to have the wires heat up , especially since they are often carrying more load than was anticipated when first installed . If they get too hot , they might start a fire anyway . They really need the open space for cooling . Josh Goldshlag Jul 21 ' 10 at 21 : 50 It is actually illegal in almost every jurisdiction to join modern copper multi - conductor wire to knob & tube , for the reason stated ; the electrician you hire will see the modern wire and assume the whole circuit is up to code , slap a 20 - amp breaker on it to handle the new load he ' s adding , and your house burns down . KeithS Jun 22 ' 11 at 18 : 51 3 @ KeithS , the NEC 300.16 ( A ) seems to contradict your claim : " A box , conduit body , or terminal fitting having a separately bushed hole for each conductor shall be used wherever a change is made from conduit , electrical metallic tubing , electrical nonmetallic tubing , nonmetallic - sheathed cable , Type AC cable , Type MC cable , or mineral - insulated , metal - sheathed cable and surface raceway wiring to open wiring or to concealed knob - and - tube wiring . " Nate Jan 5 ' 14 at 13 : 07 show 5 more comments 21 Myths abound about K&T , and lots of it is ripped out unnecessarily . The K&T wire is exactly as thick as modern wire , and was installed by skilled craftsmen using bulletproof soldered joints rather than plastic wire nuts . The ceramic tubes will outlast civilizations . With certain important exceptions your K&T will outlast the house itself , unlike modern wire . K&T is more heat resistant than the equivalent modern wire , because the conductors are separated by an air gap . The ceramic tubes mean that even if the insulation deteriorates it creates no fire hazard . And in fact , if you check fire statistics you ' ll find K&T wiring is as , or more , safe than modern wiring . Hammered nails or screws can create subtle shorts and sparks in modern wire , but have little to no effect even if they pierce K&T wires . Poor installation is more common on modern wire , compared From Home Energy Magazine ' Knob and Tube Not a Fire Hazard ' : Legislation was enacted in Washington state to allow insulating over knob - and - tube wiring per Bonneville Power Administration ( BPA ) specifications . This resulted because there were no documented cases of a fire being caused by knob - and - tube wiring , whether insulation covered it or not . Leaving light fixtures on K&T is especially practical , as grounding matters much less , and these are typically the hardest runs to replace . - - That said , much K&T wiring is either overloaded by modern uses , or has been hacked to death by bad renovation . Our jurisdiction ( Berkeley , CA ) requires an inspection by a licensed electrician prior to insulating over Knob & Tube ( see here ) . It is important to check : Fuses have been replaced with appropriate circuit breakers ( 15 amp for 14 gauge wire ) . MANY problems with K&T were caused not by the K&T , but by the fuse box - - it used to be possible to put any size fuse into any position . No branch circuit is overloaded ( selectively add circuits to bring things in balance . Rewire your kitchen . Run separate new circuits for the dishwasher and laundry and any place within 6 feet of water ) . If you have a shared neutral ( common ) be sure to have a 2 - Pole AFCI breaker ( See https : / / diy . stackexchange . com / a / 36456 / 5960 Check insulating loom where K&T enters metal junction boxes is still in acceptable shape . This is weak point on K&T installs . Slip new shrink wrap insulation over the old . Check no wire can sag , and touch a plumbing pipe . Consider an AFCI breaker for K&T circuits . This bears repeating : Use great care when changing a light fixture or outlet on K&T . The loom where the wire enters metal boxes is a weak point , and is easily damaged . For more on insurance issues see : http : / / www . nachi . org / bbsystem / usrfiles / E / ESA_article_knob_and_tube . pdf The True Knob & Tube Danger : Modern Rework The danger with K&T is that somebody messed with it . Here ' s a picture of a pretty typical example . Someone jacked a new circuit in . They cut the old knob & tube short , destroyed the original insulation , did a hack tape job , then installed a modern metallic cable almost touching that mess . This particular instance created a big spark some years later as the grounded metal cable hit the now bare wire . Original K&T installers never let the wires touch except protected by ceramic tubes . Nov 15 at 17 : 18 Oct 27 ' 12 at 5 : 41 7,547 36 77 Asbestos insulation is also less prone to degradation over time : oxidation , depolymerization than is modern plastic insulated wire . Wayfaring Stranger Mar 14 ' 15 at 17 : 11 And if it ' s asbestos , best policy is to leave it in place . Moving it , even with care , has been shown to increase the number of fibers in the air . Mar 17 ' 15 at 21 : 02 5 There may be issues with your insurance company . I recently bought a house and asked two insurance companies about the knob - and - tube wiring . Liberty Mutual said that they would insure the house , but would require that the knob - and - tube wiring be removed within 30 days by an electrician . Met Life said that they would not be able to insure the house until the knob - and - tube wiring had been removed . Jul 21 ' 10 at 19 : 44 Vebjorn Ljosa 6,971 14 47 80 This was similar to my experience . Removing it became a condition of receiving insurance . Alex Feinman Jan 25 ' 11 at 19 : 37 When pressed , I found insurers were willing to insure if the K&T was inspected by an electrician . Since we had to do that anyway to insulate , it was no problem . K&T is very robust and does not ' wear out ' as long as it has not been extended improperly . Oct 28 ' 12 at 0 : 02 A friend was OK after removing " 90 percent " of the K&T . After subtracting dishwasher / range / furnace , the remaining minor outlets and lights ( the hardest to do ) were OK . Inspection by a qualified electrician was important . Oct 30 ' 13 at 4 : 11 I have Liberty Mutual insurance for a K&T house right now . ( and yes , I did tell them about it ) Nate Nov 21 ' 13 at 6 : 31 4 A house in San Carlos CA , Having 50 % knob - and - tube , 50 % 1980 romex : Insurance was no problem : No company cared ( I ended up getting it from Travelers , via GEICO ) . So , I would n ' t let the insurance stories scare you until you pick up the phone and ask . What they do care about is the type of Circuit Breakers you have . The modern ones that look like switches , or the old wire ones ( that burn ) . That may be an issue if you have the old plugs . knob - and - tube has 2 disadvantages : Theoretical fire hazard : you see , they need to be able to " breathe " . That is why they say that it is a problem to insulate over K&T . And why everyone will say , that if " you touch it " you may disturb it and hence you should remove it . They have no grounding . So that " 3rd " leg some appliances may have even if your socket accepts it , will do nothing . That is a higher risk of getting an electric shock . Recommendation : It might be a problem with putting things " on paper " vs . verbally , but I interviewed many electricians and 3 permit employees ( since I was remodeling the kitchen and " touched ' some of the old K&T ) . My experience is that most of them , when not motivated to just make money out of you , say that K&T is just fine , there are plenty of old houses with it and you do n ' t really see houses go up in flames around you do you ? and when fire happens on the news , when did you hear that it was blamed on old K&T system ( most likely you hear it was a heater or candles ) my personal conclusion , if it is not broken , do n ' t fix it . do it only if you are doing some other thing which justifies the work . Expect $ 3,000 to $ 10,000 to re - wire the house or portion of it ( I only needed 50 % , and I had some walls and ceiling open anyway ) notice that some electricians put in the quoted work the electric work , but you will have some cleanup work of patching walls and painting after they are done Expect anything from $ 3000 to $ 10,000 . May 9 ' 17 at 17 : 42 Jul 21 ' 10 at 20 : 41 csmba 716 11 21 1 Solved . You can cure the supposed fire hazard ( from arcing ) pretty conclusively with AFCI breakers , assuming neutrals are n ' t tangled up . GFCI solves ground - faulting problems , e.g. from material dragged in by rodents getting wet . Under 2014 rules you are free to retrofit grounds . Downrating breakers can hedge against heat problems from blown - in insulation preventing the wires from cooling . Harper Mar 7 ' 17 at 19 : 54 Consider replacing outlet wiring , but leaving lighting circuits . Just slip new shrink tube over the old brittle K&T wires in any light fixtures . May 9 ' 17 at 17 : 42 1 The notion that k&t must " breathe " is entirely and completely false . It needs less breathing per unit of power , compared to modern NM cable . Jun 3 at 17 : 53 3 A big problem with K&T is the horizontal runs - sagging over time means stress on the insulation , which becomes brittle from oxidation ( not the wire - the rubber insulation ) , and can break off . You then have ( a ) bare wire ( s ) . Should those wires come in contact with horizontal piping - particularly after something like a renovation , which usually redistributes loads and causes fresh settling - you have a recipe for a short and a fire . This exact thing happened to a balloon framed Victorian ( vint . Nov 6 ' 16 at 23 : 46 George Steele 31 Do youy have a news or trade reference to this fire ? K&T fires are rare as it takes an additional actor ( like a bad rennovagtion , or the metal pipe you mention ) to cause a problem , even if the insulation is completely gone . Smoke detectors that call the fire department a good idea in any building , doubly so in a old one with minimal inter - floor fire breaks ! Mar 17 at 18 : 20 Yes definitely . In some spots , knob and tube is a deal breaker for a house sale and must be replaced before the house is sold . It ' s fairly dangerous to have around , even more so if it ' s brittle . I ' d hire an electrician if you ' re not comfortable replacing it all yourself . Jul 21 ' 10 at 19 : 43 user45 After a review showing no fire history due to inspected K&T , California , Washington , Nebraska , and Oregon have modified the National Electric Code to permit insulating over it . Oct 27 ' 12 at 23 : 59 Who requires knob and tube to be replaced before a house is sold ? Pat James Dec 3 ' 12 at 19 : 55 As foreman for a licensed bonded electrician , in San Francisco CA , ca 1980 ' s . . . K&T wiring was NEC code approved . . . . and approved by the more stringent local city code . . . that said I code rewired a lot of Victorian houses , w / K&T as the original wiring . . . it could be Western Union , solder - spliced , to repair or extend it . . . very tedious . . . and needed to add supporting knobs for those ' code splices ' . . biggest issue was inside ceiling fixtures . . . . where the old TW wire ' s ' asphalt ' insulation became brittle due to fixture heat . . . and the slightest bending often cracked the insulation . . . usually requiring replacing that lead back to a supported splice . . . very tedious . . . if inexperienced persons had changed the fixture insulation was usually cracked . . . you could still buy knobs , and loom sheathing ATT . . . . but not tubes , nor the metal wedges , to lock the TW wire and loom sheath , as it enters the old metal box . . . .which could necessitate replacing the old junction box , w / a new one that had built in wire clamps or would accept standard connectors . . . . and carefully setting those connectors . . . . . I learned to salvage the wedges , and tubes , for reuse when had to . . . In all , after a couple tedious years dealing with old K&T circuits , I decided it best just tear it out in a rewire . . . and replaced it w / new boxes and wire runs . .romex or EMT runs . . . It was usually more efficient , and the customer had a better product in the end . . . . Only in rare cases would I work w / it to preserve the original finish , of the ceiling escutcheons , in the old Victorian homes . . . . and code still required I ' ll take romex , or THHN in pipe , if I have a choice . . . lot easier to work with . . . I became adept at ' fishing ' romex , and the tricks of cutting lathe and plaster . . . Feb 7 ' 14 at 22 : 30 jdriskell I slip new loom over the top of the old brittle wire . Or , modern heat shrink , and do n ' t have to splice anything . The salvage places ( Ohmega and Urban Ore near San Francisco ) have the tubes . Mar 13 ' 15 at 23 : 56 - 2 Yes K&T is ancient wiring and in some locations it is pretty safe . I have even seen some of it on MASH 4077 where wires are run in pairs and held by cleats . As mentioned elsewhere , there are NO grounds and it could be possible since there is no color code like " black for HOT or UNGROUNDED CONDUCTORS " " WHITE FOR GROUNDED " to put in a new circuit and share a neutral and this could be " VERY BAD " as the neutral could be overloaded and start a fire . If the Neutral is 12ga wire ( which is good for a 20 amp circuit ) that is fine , BUT if you share said neutral with another circuit because the neutral for the new circuit got broke or is not accessible than the 1st neutral could be carrying a lot more current . The The best way to tell is to get a rubber lightbulb socket with 20 or 30 foot ends with crocodile ends . Put one end on water pipe or known ground and touch the other end to the wires ; if the lamp lights , the wire is a " HOT " wire , then the wire running along side by a few inches would most likely be a ground but you could take lamp test wire and put to a " known " hot wire and using other lamp wire touch to ground then spray paint the wire with Aug 18 ' 13 at 15 : 19 Niall C . ♦ 19.5k 13 75 119 Aug 18 ' 13 at 14 : 49 Raymond Garafano " I have even seen some of it on MASH 4077 where wires are run in pairs and held by cleats . " Are you suggesting that a TV show produced 40 years ago depicting a war zone 60 years ago should be used to help one determine if their house is wired safely ? Adam Davis Jan 14 ' 14 at 16 : 36 - 2 K&T wire was the only wiring method used in the 1st part of the 20th century . Houses had lights and radios . Maybe a house had a toaster . After many years of heat build up and over use , any wire will degrade and its ampacity will diminish . Today , we ask an 80 year old wire to run things that require more then the century old wire can deliver . Would you ask an 80 year old car to take you to Florida from Ohio while pulling a trailer ? Of course you would n ' Mar 11 ' 14 at 23 : 39 hpelectrical That ' s a bad analogy . An 80 year old car would have no trouble making a trip to Florida , as long as it ' s been maintained well . Tester101 Mar 12 ' 14 at 12 : 18 4 80 years is nothing to copper . 80 year old copper is fine . And the 80 year old wood in the same house is probably better than modern wood . The wire used in knob & tube is generally 14 or 12 gauge , same as modern wire , except spaced better . Mar 13 ' 15 at 23 : 53 Not the answer you ' re looking for ? Browse other questions tagged electrical fire - hazard knob - and - tube or ask your own question
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"old knob",
"tube wiring"
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http://diy.stackexchange.com/questions/2233/what-do-i-do-about-a-toilet-flange-that-is-too-high
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What do I do about a toilet flange that is too high ? up vote 6 down vote favorite 1 I just had the floors in my bathroom replaced and now the flange is too high . When I put the toilet on top , the front touches the floor , but the back does not . The flange and piping are PVC , and the floor is concrete with vinyl on top . I ' m not sure how to approach this problem . There are many solutions for a flange that is too short but not for one that is too tall . plumbing toilet share improve this question edited Jul 28 ' 11 at 22 : 09 Aarthi 862 5 18 29 asked Oct 18 ' 10 at 0 : 26 Joseph 955 5 12 19 add a comment 6 Answers active oldest votes up vote 7 down vote accepted I found this 2 part video on YouTube that helped me understand what to do . part1 part2 I ended up cutting off the top of the flange with a PVC pipe cable saw . I then used a mini hacksaw to cut some segments into the fitting and wedged the pieces out . After removing 2 small parts of the ring , the rest just wedged right out without much effort . I cut down the pipe to be flush with the floor using a pull saw . I put a level down and found the concrete was not level around the pipe . I used a rub brick and the mini hacksaw , which I could When I finally got it level , I put in a Twist N Set Closet Flange . I drilled 4 pilot holes and put in concrete screws . The toilet is now level and not going anywhere . Now I just have to fix my guest bathroom which has the exact same problem . At least I got a good deal on the house . share improve this answer answered Oct 22 ' 10 at 6 : 31 Joseph 955 12 19 add a comment 4 Unfortunately , with a flange that is too high , you typically have two choices - Raise the floor ( or ) Lower the flange There is a third option that sometimes works , and that is to use a waxless sealing ring , though they tend to be leaky , and it sounds like your flange is too tall even without the ring . Depending on how the flange is coming up through the floor , and the access you have from underneath ( Though with concrete I am guessing you have none ) you may be able to remove the flange , cut the pipe shorter , and put a new flange in . improve this answer answered Oct 18 ' 10 at 1 : 32 MarkD 3,780 15 40 59 My neighbor went with the ' raise the floor ' option ; we took the toilet up , and put in some about 1 / 4 " plywood , then dropped the toilet back down . The plywood is only near toilet ( it ' s a 1 / 2 bath , so there ' s no " next to " the toilet except in front ) , and other than the grey paint that was on it when we started , we ' ve never gone back to finish it in the 8 ? 9 ? years since we Joe Oct 18 ' 10 at 2 : 04 1 Since Joe ' s toilet is sitting on concrete and vinyl , I ' d say an attractive option would be to go with tile . And if he needs more rise than the tile on concrete alone can provide , either 1 / 4 " or 1 / 2 " backer board under the tile would work well . Depending on bathroom size , and the tile chosen , this could be a pretty inexpensive fix that would n ' t take too long . MarkD Oct 18 ' 10 at 12 : 54 There is no need for difficulties like raising the whole foor just to raise a toilet , or cutting the pipe to install a new flange which is lower . I recently raised a toilet almost 1 cm off the floor easily using grout . I had to do this after attaching a repair ring onto the flange , which has broken closet - bolt slots , but is otherwise solid . The repair ring and the bolts holding it in place effectively raised the height of the flange , not allowing the back of the toilet to touch ground . I should mention that this is on a concrete floor which has lino over it , not tile . I used portland - cement - based sanded grout . I began by getting the toilet in place on four rubber shims . These shims were actually inexpensive erasers from a dollar store , providing maybe 8mm or 5 / 16 " of height when compressed by the weight . They are excellent for this : the toilet will press into the rubber and will not move on you while you are working , even if it is n ' t yet bolted down . I then packed sanded grout into the gap all around the toilet , but leaving a bit of space around the shims . A day later , I removed the shims . Some were difficult to remove , but being erasers , they were easy to break by hand . I then grouted the remaining gaps , invisibly blending them with the remaining grout . Finally , tightened the nuts on the closet bolts . Not too much ! That ' s what broke the flange in the first place . This is the resulting appearance : a very thick , prominent , grout line : For comparison of grout bead size , here is an identical toilet in another location , also grouted with the same material , but which is not raised . This toilet already sat on the floor , before the grout was applied , which was done for cosmetic reasons and any additional stability it might provide . Tip : when leaving gaps in the grout around shims , neatly curve the end of the grout bead inward under the toilet : do n ' t leave it ragged . This curve make it easier to create a smooth , invisible overlap when you close the gap the next day , so it looks like everything was grouted in one pass . ( This is analogous to feathering the edge of a painted area , so then it blends nicely when the adjacent unpainted area is later covered . ) Tip : in the first 24 hours while the grout was hardening , I sprayed it several times with a spray bottle to moisten it ( another dollar store item ) . Cement requires water to achieve hardness ; it stops becoming stronger once the water is gone . Big concrete pours can retain water for weeks and months , so they can achieve their full 90 day cure , but small grout jobs can dry out . Maybe the spray bottle irrigation did nothing , but it took little additional effort . Tip : the package of grout will give you ridiculous mixing instructions , like to add the whole 7 lb contents into a pint of water . You need only a small quantity that you can mix in a yogurt container . By volume , it looks like about 6 : 1 to 7 : 1 powder to water for Polyblend Sanded . I do n ' t recommend pre - mixed ; it contains VOC ' s , and is poor value for the money . The consistency should be such that your stir stick easily stands up in Optional : leave a gap in the grout in an inconspicuous place ( back of the toilet ) for releasing any leakage . I ' m aware of the arguments for it , but I decided against it . I ' d rather not have a water spill on the floor going the other way under the toilet , or create a crevice for pests to crawl into . From now on I will use grout for toilets , unless it is contraindicated for some good reason . It not only can be used to raise toilets , but it will take care of any unevenness in the floor ( or the toilet itself ) even if the flange is n ' t too high . If the toilet rocks due to an uneven floor , it can break the wax seal and damage the flange . Evidently plumbers in the " olden days " used to commonly do this as the " right way , darn it " Place the toilet temporarily and trace its outline onto the floor . Remove the toilet , and then create a bed of grout around the traced outline . Trowel this bed flat , staying within the outline . When the grout starts to set , then install the toilet . It will press into the grout foundation and seat firmly , regardless of the shape of the floor or toilet base . Take care of the grout cosmetics around the base . edited Sep 5 ' 14 at 21 : 15 Sep 4 ' 14 at 18 : 37 Kaz 697 3 13 After our new 3 / 4 " oak floor was installed , the flange ( great condition ) was 3 / 16 " higher than the floor . The sub floor was OSB , but the existing sewer line did not have any pvc left between the pvc elbow and the closet flange to cut off & install a new closet flange . My solution ( millwright by trade ) was to make a solid oak riser 1 / 4 " thick . This riser was given 3 coats of lacquer then painted white to match the toilet , then Aug 18 ' 16 at 17 : 27 Jerry Boutell 11 0 I did this only using mortar mix , worked out great except for the gray color . ( My flange was 7 / 8 inch high ) We ended up liking that wide gray band around the base . May 6 ' 15 at 1 : 36 Bob Gray 2 What exactly did you do ? Form and set mortar around the full base of the toilet ? feetwet May 6 ' 15 at 3 : 12 Photos would be useful too . Thanks ! Niall C . ♦ May 6 ' 15 at 5 : 24 Same idea . . . .use plaster of paris , trace the outline , pour a good thickness around the outline , set toilet , sponge smooth around the toilet I guess you could create a big pastry bag to lay the bed also . user60583 Sep 26 ' 16 at 17 : 47 0 I had a flange 1 / 2 " above the floor . I used a heat gun to heat up the 3 " pipe at the ridge and stepped on it , making sure not to corrupt the molecular structure of the poly - vinyl chloride to much . I got a 1 / 4 " . I would consider that acceptable in a pinch . Jan 31 at 19 : 31 stephen dean Not the answer you ' re looking for ? Browse other questions tagged plumbing toilet or ask your own question
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[
"toilet flange",
"PVC pipe"
] |
http://diy.stackexchange.com/questions/33419/why-would-you-use-copper-electrical-conduit
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Why would you use copper electrical conduit ? Ask Question 1 This is not " home " improvement per se , but it fits the spirit of this stack exchange . While waiting for my train I was peeking into a ceiling that had all of its slats removed for some kind of installation . I noticed there was a lot of new electrical conduit being laid which was made of copper . This struck me as really odd because this stuff is usually laid as aluminum or some kind of steel ; copper is really expensive , it ' s not rust proof , nor is it electrically or thermally Here ' s an extremely professional photograph of the aforementioned : Why would this be done ? electrical conduit copper - tubing share improve this question asked Nov 3 ' 13 at 23 : 30 BB ON 224 1 4 12 Bizarre to say the least . Maybe the foreman is banging for disability . It ' s also bizarre to see PVC used as a conduit for network cabling . mike Nov 4 ' 13 at 4 : 50 " it ' s not rust proof " ? Copper does not rust , it will oxidize and form a patina . Hundreds of millions of homes in America alone have copper WATER pipes precisely because it does not rust . As long as the water that it comes in contact with has a relatively neutral PH it will last for decades if not longer . Alaska man Sep 22 ' 17 at 18 : 07 add a comment 4 Answers active oldest votes 6 I ' m guessing it ' s plumbing , not conduit . Unless you actually see wires running through the tubing , I ' m not convinced it ' s conduit . In the US only certain types of conduit are listed for use , and I ' m sure they are similar in Canada . Copper is not among those listed , so it ' s not likely it would be approved by an inspector . In a comment you mentioned that the pipe was connected using " nuts " , and therefore could not be used for water . However , I disagree . A union is a fairly common fitting in plumbing . In fact , you ' ll probably find some if you look at the plumbing for the water heater in your house . Update : After further searching National Electrical Code , I found this . . . National Electrical Code 2014 Article 344 Rigid Metal Conduit : Type RMC II . Installation 344.10 Uses Permitted . ( A ) Atmospheric Conditions and Occupancies . ( 2 ) Red Brass RMC . Red brass RMC shall be permitted to be installed for direct burial and swimming pool applications . ( B ) Corrosive Environments . ( 1 ) Galvanized Steel , Stainless Steel , and Red Brass RMC , Elbows , Couplings , and Fittings . Galvanized steel , stainless steel , and red brass RMC elbows , couplings , and fittings shall be permitted to be installed in concrete , in direct contact with the earth , or in areas subject to severe corrosive influences where protected by corrosion protection and judged suitable for the condition . ( C ) Cinder Fill . Galvanized steel , stainless steel , and red brass RMC shall be permitted to be installed in or under cinder fill where subject to permanent moisture where protected on all sides by a layer of noncinder concrete not less than 50 mm ( 2 in . ) thick ; where the conduit is not less than 450 mm ( 18 in . ) under the fill ; or where protected by corrosion protection and judged suitable for the condition . Which means it ' s possible the conduit is not copper , but red brass . According to wikipedia , red brass may be 85 % copper , 5 % tin , 5 % lead , and 5 % zinc . share improve this answer edited Nov 8 ' 13 at 13 : 04 answered Nov 4 ' 13 at 11 : 37 Tester101 115k 54 243 515 add a comment 2 I can think of two possible explanations : It could be brass conduit . These were once used to wire submerged swimming pool light fixtures . Maybe an electrician had some left over and used it where it was n ' t necessarily required . It could actually be copper plumbing in a water - related use , such as to provide hot weather cooling for the roof above , or supply sinks somewhere . Can you see what is at the ends of the conduit ? improve this answer answered Nov 4 ' 13 at 0 : 13 wallyk 11.4k 14 47 Definitely not water related . Segments were connected with nuts . I never considered brass , but it definitely had that characteristic coppery orange tinge BB ON Nov 4 ' 13 at 0 : 37 2 Alright , I took another look and it was definitely electrical . There were junction boxes branching off to the ceiling lights . Turns out it ' s original 60 ' s era conduit and not new ; just in good shape . Since then , buildings standards and material costs have changed drastically making it uneconomical to use . Nov 7 ' 13 at 3 : 36 224 4 12 It ' s most likely something like Pyrotenax . Copper covered fireproof cable . Sep 22 ' 17 at 13 : 06 Michael St - Georges 11 Sounds like an answer to me . Question : Why would they do this ? Answer : to make it fireproof . I do n ' t think that ' s likely the case here , but it is a direct answer . Billy C . Sep 24 ' 17 at 16 : 08 Not the answer you ' re looking for ? Browse other questions tagged electrical conduit copper - tubing or ask your own question asked 5 years , 5 months ago viewed 6409 times active 1 year , 6 months ago Blog The Next CEO of Stack Overflow Related 18 Why would you use copper over CPVC or PEX ? 13 Can I use old abandoned iron pipe as electrical conduit ? 3 Does electrical wires on exterior need to be in conduit ? 0 Why multiple copper tubes joined together ? 0 PVC electrical conduit connection to service panel Unistrut Spacing - Electrical Conduit Old - style electrical conduit connector ? Electrical code - Conduit requirements for 50A copper cable through outside wall How do you keep bugs / dust out of electrical conduit which terminates in the open ? Hot Network Questions Strange use of " whether . . . than . . . 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"copper electrical conduit ?"
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http://diy.stackexchange.com/questions/37071/how-should-i-fix-this-drywall-hole-for-my-bathroom-paper-towel-holder
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How should I fix this drywall hole for my bathroom paper towel holder ? up vote 1 down vote favorite 1 The bathroom paper towel holder is loose and ca n ' t be hold anymore . It was anchored on the drywall I believe . This is caused by the hole was broken . Please see the images . Do I need to buy a drywall to fix it ? But it is too small . Thanks for your ideas . repair drywall mounting share improve this question edited Dec 22 ' 13 at 13 : 48 BMitch ♦ 39k 12 73 168 asked Dec 22 ' 13 at 13 : 40 Love 176 2 5 13 add a comment 2 Answers active oldest votes up vote 2 down vote accepted Yes , you need to add drywall if you want to fix it so it ' s strong enough to hold the TP holder . Since you have to make the repair anyway , might as well do a better job . You ' ll have to remove the other side of the TP holder too . Find the location of the studs on either side of where the TP holder and make a mark 3 / 4 " past the edge of the stud so it ' s in the center of the stud . Measure the distance between those marks . That ' s the width of your patch . Next measure the vertical distance of the damaged drywall area . Not just the hole put poker your finger to test if there ' s any damaged gypsum that ' s still held together by the paper . This should be less than the vertical distance between the screws that mount the TP holder to the wall . If not then use that distance as a reference . Cut out a rectangular piece of drywall to those dimensions . They sell partial sheets of drywall at the home centers so you do n ' t have to buy and transport a full sheet . Place the patch over the area between the 4 marks you made and trace out the shape then cut out along those lines with a jab saw . When you ' re buying the drywall also get a piece of lumber at least 1.5 " wider than the height of the patch . So if the patch is 4 " high get a 2x6 ( 5.5 " height ) cut to fit between the two studs . If you have any plumbing or wiring it might be easier to get a 1x instead of 2x . The can cut it to length for you at the home center if you do n ' t have a saw and provide them with the measurement . You ' re going to attach that piece of lumber behind the patch . You can toenail it to the studs but I think it ' s easier to use pocket screws . A Kreg Mini Pocket Hole Jig is fairly cheap and comes in handy for a number of projects . ( I have written a comparison of Kreg Pocket Hole Jigs on my DIY blog if you ' re interested in buying a different model for other projects . ) Drive a long drywall screw part way in the center of the face of the lumber so you have something to hold on to . It may be helpful to draw some guidelines along the top and bottom 3 / 4 " in from the edge to help align the piece if you do n ' t think you can eyeball it . Slide the lumber into the hole you cut out , align it so you have enough space to drive drywall screws into it from the existing drywall top and bottom and secure it to the side studs by either toenailing or driving screws through the pocket holes . Place your patch and secure it with screws . Drive some screws around the existing drywall into the lumber you added to keep that from moving around and cracking the joint . Then tape and mud the patch . You may need to carefully remove the side of the door trim to do this . When you reinstall the TP holder use wood screws that are long enough to securely fasten into the lumber you installed . It will now be strong enough to hold up to someone ' s death grip on it because they did n ' t have enough fiber or water or if they use it for some support getting off the throne . Here ' s an illustration that might make it easier to understand . The drywall on the front is semi - transparent so you can see the framing behind it . Actually I just remembered you do n ' t need to cut past the edge of the stud ( the width ) if you ' re putting framing behind it . share improve this answer edited Dec 22 ' 13 at 19 : 15 answered Dec 22 ' 13 at 16 : 30 OrganicLawnDIY 2,942 5 19 30 How to holder the lumber ? I found it is hollow behind the drywall . Love Dec 22 ' 13 at 16 : 48 It ' s hollow behind the drywall because it is in the middle of a stud bay . You need to make the patch wider so that you can see about 3 / 4 " of each vertical wooden stud . There will be a vertical stud on each side of the hollow area . I ' m sure there ' s a Q&A on this site about how to locate studs . OrganicLawnDIY Dec 22 ' 13 at 16 : 55 @ Love I added an illustration that should hopefully make the instructions easier to understand . Dec 22 ' 13 at 18 : 06 It is helpful but if I attach a lumber to stub , the front surface will not be plain . Because the lumber is in front of the stubs and the patched drywall is in in front of the lumber . The original stub did n ' t have the lumber . I mean that there is additional lumber thickness to be considered . Dec 22 ' 13 at 21 : 51 @ Love take a closer look at the illustration . It ' s not in front of the studs , it ' s flush with them . That ' s why you have to toenail or use pocket hole screws . Dec 22 ' 13 at 23 : 13 add a comment With the hole in the wall , you now know where the two nearest studs are . One option to consider is to simply patch the hole ( maybe both , including where the other mount is ) and remount the holder vertically . A vertically mounted holder allows both ends to be securely fixed into a stud without any hassle to construct a cross mount . Vertical installation also eliminates the " discussion " of whether the toilet paper should be installed to come out from the wall by going up or down — over the top or from underneath . improve this answer answered Dec 22 ' 13 at 19 : 32 wallyk 11.3k 14 47 Sounds a good plan , I can locate the left stub by working my finger in and touching it . How about the right one ? And how to simple patch the hole ? Dec 22 ' 13 at 21 : 46 @ Love : You may want to move the right one , especially if it was n ' t well placed to begin with . Besides being easy to reach , it should also be out of the way of hanging towels , and large people using the toilet . There are over a 100,000 videos on Youtube which show patching a hole in a wall . wallyk Dec 22 ' 13 at 22 : 14 Not the answer you ' re looking for ? Browse other questions tagged repair drywall mounting or ask your own question
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"HOME IMPROVEMENT",
"bathroom paper towel holder",
"drywall"
] |
http://diy.stackexchange.com/questions/8800/when-pre-drilling-for-screws-how-do-you-determine-the-correct-bit-diameter
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When pre - drilling for screws , how do you determine the correct bit diameter ? Ask Question 44 23 Suppose I want to pre - drill for , say , a 5 / 16 screw . How do I determine the correct drill bit diameter ? wood tools drill share improve this question edited Sep 30 ' 13 at 17 : 53 mike 2,840 11 27 asked Sep 8 ' 11 at 17 : 32 ageektrapped 323 1 3 6 add a comment 6 Answers active oldest votes 47 Here are some charts from Bolt Depot . Bolt Depot is a handy resource , and has lots of information about all different types of fasteners . Pilot hole size : Wood Screw Diameter : * * * * Major thread diameter * * is measured on the outside of the threads . * share improve this answer edited Feb 9 ' 15 at 16 : 29 answered Sep 8 ' 11 at 18 : 12 Tester101 115k 54 243 515 1 nice chart , I gotta bookmark that site . + + + shirlock homes Sep 8 ' 11 at 22 : 06 5 Be useful to have these measurements in modern metric sizes user12845 May 4 ' 13 at 16 : 16 Wikipedia is much better . Bolt Depot is n ' t very useful for normal ( ie metric ) stuff . It might be fine for exotics ( fractional ) . James Moore Oct 4 ' 15 at 17 : 51 add a comment 34 A real simple technique I use is to hold up the drill bit and the screw . Hold the shaft of the drill bit up in front of the screw . You should only be able to see the threads of the screw ( and maybe a bit of the screw ) . If you ca n ' t see the threads the drill bit is too big . If you can see too much of the screw , the bit is too small . I hope this helps ! improve this answer answered Sep 9 ' 11 at 1 : 21 McArthey 521 3 That ' s how I learned to do it as well . I ' ve always been told to use a drill bit the same diameter as the screw ' s shaft . DA01 Sep 9 ' 11 at 1 : 40 11 I like this advice , but it depends on the kind of wood that you are fastening to . If you are screwing into a dense wood , you want to just have the threads cutting into the wood . If the wood is less dense , you will want a slightly smaller hole . Eric Gunnerson May 5 ' 13 at 2 : 54 @ EricGunnerson - basically what I was taught . Hard materials need the thread to bite in to full root depth , soft materials need compression to add a little density to allow the thread to have something to bite into with the objective that you do n ' t split the material . Fiasco Labs Mar 10 ' 14 at 14 : 50 If you have a drill sizing template , you can use that to get the diameter of anything . Otherwise , your drill index is also an excellent gauge . Edward Falk Sep 1 ' 14 at 22 : 08 I screw the screw into the drill index hole of the " appropriate " bit to make sure that it holds in that hole ; as a final check , after sizing them up visually . sborsher Feb 12 ' 15 at 15 : 05 It depends on if you want it to be loose or not . If you want it to be very loose ( in the case of a bolt where you ' re going to have washers on both sides and a nut on the far side threads , then feel free to upsize by a fraction - - in this case , 6 / 16 or 3 / 8 . If you ' re using a screw where you want the threads to be firmly bedded , use the smallest drill bit you have in a soft material like wood Sep 8 ' 11 at 17 : 40 Karl Katzke 7,332 2 21 41 What if it ' s the former case ( a bolt with washers and a nut ) but I do n ' t want it very loose . Should I go with 5 / 16 ? ageektrapped Sep 8 ' 11 at 17 : 47 Yeah , that ' d be appropriate . Karl Katzke Sep 8 ' 11 at 18 : 24 Here is my chart drawn up from over 30yrs onsite experience . . . ( sorry its in millimetres for those stateside ! ) More detail here screws explained chart . ( NB based on UK / EU experience ) Mar 18 ' 15 at 7 : 31 Mar 18 ' 15 at 7 : 26 handyman 1,674 5 0 Here is an option for metric Stainless self tapping screws This is ideal as it show the different pilot diameters needed for differing thickness of sheetmetal and also steel vs aluminium Stainless Screws Mar 10 ' 14 at 8 : 18 Jamie - 2 The best charts I have found for both tapered and straight wood screws is at http : / / www . wlfuller . com / html / wood_screw_chart . html - the fuller company has been around forever and it shows with the customer service and the accuracy of the advice . Feb 9 ' 15 at 16 : 04 R Baker - 1 Link only answers become useless when the link goes bad and are frequently confused with spam . Be sure to provide context around the link and quote relevant content in case the link goes bad . See how to answer for more details . BMitch ♦ Feb 11 ' 15 at 11 : 33 Not the answer you ' re looking for ? Browse other questions tagged wood tools drill or ask your own question
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[
"bit diameter",
"pre-drilling",
"screws"
] |
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